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H^arbarti College l.ifiraro
GIFT OF
THE AUTHOR
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DICTIONARY AND GRAMMAR
OF THE
CHAMORRO LANGUAGE
OP
THE ISLAND OF GUAM
WASHINGTON
GOVEBNMENT PRINTINO OFFICE
IfU
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TABLE OF CONTENTS.
Page
Prefatory conreepondence v
Introduction 1
Bibliography S
pronunciation 4
Accentuation * 6
Oandae grammatical outline of the Chamorro language 7
Abbreviationfl 29
Dictbnaiy of the Ohanunrro language:
Ftot I. Engliflh-Chamorro dictionary 33
Ftotll. Chamorro-Engliah dictionary 129
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PREFATORY CORRESPONDENCE.
Unitied States Naval Station, Guam,
Office of, the Supply Officer and Pay Officer of the Station,
November 14, 1916.
Prom: Chief Pay Clerk E. R. von PreisBig, United States Navy.
To: The Secretary of the Navy (Bureau of Naval Intelligence), via The Department
of Education and The Governor of Guam.
Subject: Forwards MS. of Chamorro Dictionary.
(1) Having completed the preparation of a Dictionary of the Chamorro Language,
I forward herewith the manuscript, and request that this work be approved and printed
as a Navy Department publication, for the use of the department of education and
other branches of the β¬k)vemment of Guam, and for sale to the general public.
Edward R. von Preissig.
[First indorsement.]
Naval Government of Guam, Department of Education,
November 16, 1916,
From: Head of department.
To: Governor of Guam.
(1) Forwarded, recommending approval.
(2) It is believed that this dictionary would be of great value to the department of
education of the island.
M. G. Cook.
[Second indorsement.]
Naval Government of Guam, Government House,
Ouanif November 18, 1916,
From: Crovwnor of Guam.
To: The Secretary of the Navy, via OflSce of Naval Intelligence.
Subject: Forwarding MS. of Chamorro Dictionary and recommending printing.
(1) Forwarded, approved.
(2) This is a highly creditable piece of work, which has been accomplished at the
cost of much labor. Nothing exists on the same scale. It is bound to be of great value
to all the inhabitants of Guam.
(3) Mr. von Preissig expects no rewards or compensation of any sort. He has pur-
sued this labor as a matter of personal interest and offers his work freely to the Govern-
ment.
(4) I recommend that the dictionary be accepted and a letter of thanks be sent to
Mr. von Preissig; and that the work be printed and issued, as requested.
(5) I also recommend that this correspondence, together with the department's final
action, be printed with the work, to serve as a preface.
Roy C. Smith.
(V)
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VI
Navy Department, Wdgkington, April 6, 1917.
My dear Bir. von Pbeissio: The department has received through the coinmandant
of the naval station at Guam the manuscript of your Grammar and Dictionary of the
Chamorro Language. The energy and zeal displayed by you in the preparation of a
work of such magnitude is fully appreciated, as is also your generous offer to place the
results of your labor at the disposal of the department without remuneration.
While the department recognizes the great benefit that would accrue to the depart-
ment of education and the inhabitants of the Island of Guam through their possession
of a textbook of this character, there are not at this time fimds available for its publi-
cation.
I have placed this matter in the hands of the Director of Navi^l Intelligence, who
will safeguard yo\ir manuscript and submit requisition for the publication of the work
when funds for the purpose shall be available.
Very respectfully,
JosEPHUS Daniels, Secretary of the Navy.
Chief Pay Clerk Edward R. von Pueissio, U. S. Navy,
Naval Hospital, Mare Islandy Cal.
INoTE.β Chief Pay Clerk von Preisedg was promoted to be assistant paymaster,
United States Navy, July 1, 1917.]
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INTRODUCTION.
By Edward R. von Pbeissio, Ph. D.,
Author of Etymological Compamon of the Finn-Ugrian and Magyar Idioms; Short
HUtory of Austria- Himgary; Political Institutions of the Old World; etc.
That the present work is the first lexicographic record in the English language of
the Ghamorro idiom of the Marianas Islands, and especially of the island of Guam, is
submitted as its principal "raison d'etre/' as well as the author's justification for
undertaking a task rendered exceptionally difficult through the paucity of xnaterials
on which to base outlines, which difficulties were fiui;her amplified by the character
of the sources at his disposal. As stated in the bibliography following, only three
dictionaries are available at the present time, of which the Japanese-Chamorro Dic-
tionary contains about 60 very small pages, with a vocabulary comprising 30 pages,
presenting the Ghamorro equivalents in phonetic spelling; the Grerman-Ghamorro
Dictionary, with a vocabulary of 86 pages, also adheres to the phonetic spelling and
only the Spanish-Ghamorro Dictionary, published in Manila in 1865, maintains the
spelling of the Ghamorro Words in accordance with the representation used by the Gha-
morros of the present day, a usage which has been transmitted to them through their
mothers from generation to generation. The fact that there has been great need for
a printed record of the Ghamorro language is brought into bold view by the evident
losses sustained by the spoken language since the comparatively recent date of the
publication of the last mentioned dictionary. These losses have forced themselves
Β«pon the author's knowledge during his preliminary investigations among the natives,
when it was his ever-recuning experience to be compelled to abandon word after
word contained in the work of the Spanish author, for the reason that they were no
longer remembered by any of the living Ghiunorros, and although all these words
represented, upon the most casual etymological investigation, ihe true genius of the
old language, they have been lost to it forever, having apparently died with the last
generation.
Immediately upon having finished his outline plan for this work, the present
lexicographer was required to decide a question of the utmost importance, that of the
spelling of the Ghamorro equivalents to be adopted by him. Mr. W. E. Safford,
author of the scholarly Grammar of the Ghamorro Language of Guam, having given his
permission for the use of his work, the careful study of the same offered a great number
of convincing arguments in favor of the phonetic spelling, and the work was com-
menced in accordance with this decision. However, upon submitting the partial
indta of his labors to the scrutiny of a number of Ghamorro gentlemen, the author
was suddenly confronted by the absolute necessity for the reversal of his con-
cluflbns. Whatever xnay have been the detailed experiences, the consensus of
opinion was adverse to the acceptance of any innovation, pride of race and language
and reverence of ancestors and old-time traditions playing no small part in the final
dedsbn, reluctantly but unalterably tendered, offering no compromise on the ancient,
illogical, impracticable, but nevertheless beloved, and therefore not to be changed, old-
time Ghamorro method of spelling. And thus the author resigned himself to the task
of rewriting all the work done, and presents it now in the finished form appearing
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herein, acceptable, and, he hopes, useful to thoee for ifhooe especial benefit it was
planned and executed.
Before concluding, the author wishes to express the hope that his principal aim,
that of the facilitation of the work of the public schools of Guam, through the placing
into the pupils' hands of the means for the acquisition of a thorough understanding
of the meaning of the English words learned by them in the course of their school
term, may be accomplished.
It is the author 's duty, as well as a pleasure, to acknowledge here the services rendered
by the following-named gentlemen, who assisted in verifying the Chamorro equiv-
alents in this work. Thanks for this valuable help are due to Messrs. Vicente Calvo,
Joe6 Cruz, Vicente Herrero, Pedro Martinez, Atanacio Perez, Jos6 Roberto, Juan
Taitano, and Francisco Taitano, all of Agafia, island of Guam. The author also
acknowledges his indebtedness to Mr. J. Schnabel, superintendent of the schools of
Guam, for many suggestions in connection with this work, to Mrs. W. G. Johnston,
teacher in the Guam schools, to his wife, Mrs. Hester von Preissig, member of the
Guam Normal School faculty, and to Messrs. Atanacio Perez and Fnuicisco Taitano for
assistance in the final revision. The author also desires to extend his thanks to Mr.
W. E. Saftord, for permission to use his scholarly philological study of the Grammar of
the Chamorro Language, which has been of the greatest service in the preparation of
this work.
AgaPa, Island or Guam, November, 1916.
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BIBUOGRAPHY.
Dioeionario Espafiol-Chamozro, que dedica 4 las escuelas de Marianas el P. Fr.
Aniceto Ibaftez del Cajmen, cura p&rroco de Agafia; published in Manila, Imp. de
Ramirez y Giraudier, in 1865.
OhamoxTo-Wtfrterbtioli, enthaltend: I. Deutch-Ghamorro; II. Ghamorro-Deutsch.
Nebst einer Ghamoiro-Grammatik und einigen Sprachtlbungen; von P. CaUistuSy
%. Capuc, Miss. Apost. in Guam (Marianen); published in Hongkong, Typis Socie-
tatis Missionum ad Exterios, in 1910.
Fin6 Japones ycux Chamorro; Nin4juyuΒ£g y Tenderon, Nanyon-Boyeki-Eaisha;
D. Eikuchi; printed in Japan in 1915; booklet, size 4 by 6 inches, 64 pages.
Gram&tioa ChaxnorrOy que traducida literalmente de la que escribi6 D . Litis Matay
Araujo, dedica 4 las escuelas de Marianas con el fin de que los niflos aprendan el
Castellano; el P. Fr. Aniceto Ibaflez del Carmen, cura pdrroco de Agafia, afio 1864;
published in Manila, Imp. de Ramirez y Giraudier, in 1865. (This is a grammar of
the Spanish language, written in Chamorro.)
The XTsefcil Plants of the Island of Guam, with an introductory account of the
physical features and natural history of the island, of the character and history of its
people, and of their agriculture, by William Edwin Safford. Washington, Govern-
ment Printing Office, 1905.
The Ohamoxro Language of Quam, a grammar of the idiom spoken by the
inhabitants of the Marianas, or Ladrones, Islands, by William Edwin Safford. Re-
printed from the American Anthropologist, 1903-1905; published in Washington, D. C.Β»
by W. H. Lowdermilk & Co.
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PRONUNCUTION,
a without an accent in Chamonx) is pronounced the same as the "a'* in father; or in
the Italian n parla Italiano.
b ahnost the same as in English, but it is not as hard, and there is a perceptible
tendency toward " v. "
c represents the sound of "k" before the vowels "a," "o," and "u"; in Giamorro,
when it is desired to render the sound of *'k" before **e" and **i," the diph-
thong "qu" is used, instead of "c."
ch pronounced the same as ''ch" in chanty.
d the same as in English, but softer.
e as "a" in fate.
f as in English.
g is pronounced hard, as in gold, before the letters **a," "o," and "u"; the sound
of "ge" as in the English get.ia indicated by the letters "gue," or the soimd^f
**gi" as in the English gimp, by the letters "gui," the "u" in both cases being
silent, except where accented (see paragraph on Accentuation); at the end of
words the "g" is sounded hard, almost like a "k.^*
h is always silent, and is of most infrequent use, especially at the beginning of words;
it occurs mainly in words derived &om the Spanish.
i pronounced like "ee" in meet; in final syllables, "e" and "i" are almost inter-
changeable, and the apparent confusion in spelling is sanctioned by accepted
usage.
i has the soimd of the English *'h,'' but is strongly aspirated.
k is not used by the Chamorros; its sound in the English alphabet, as in kettle, is
represented by the letter "c" before the vowels "a,^* "o," and *'u," and by the
diphthong "qu" before the letters "e" and "i"; the advisability of the phonetic
(and therefore more logical) representation of this sound was carefully considered
in carrying out the present work, in connection with various other letters of the
Chamorro alphabet, principally " j," and "11," and the adherence to the ancient
manner of spelling was decided upon only after most searching inquiry which
plainly disclosed the advisability of this course; one-half, or more, of the present
work was rewritten when the author became convinced that any change in that
direction would render his eΒ£forts futile by proving this lexicographic work
imacceptable to those for whose benefit it was planned.
I is pronounced as in English.
U carries the sound of " j " in English, but with a strong nasal twang and a trace of a
soft "d" suggested in its articulation; the letter "y" is now generally used in
the place of ''11," conveying the same sound.
m pronounced as in English.
n as in English.
II as "ni" in onion or bunion; the same as the Spanish "fi" in NifUi.
ISg. The pronunciation of this diphthong is somewhat diflicult of description ; in Cha-
morro the letters "fig," unless followed by a second "g," never convey the sound
of "ng" in the English finger; when bearing the characteristic accent extending
over both letters, the pronunciation strongly suggests a reversal of the two letters,
the combined soimd being that of a gutteral "g," begun in the throat, but not
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finished, and followed by a soft "H" (much the same as the '^fi'' in the Spanish
JVtfta), thus producing, first, an unfinished "g".and an "fi," or the sound value
resembling ''gfi.''
o as in no.
p the same as in English.
qu used to represent the sound of "k" before the vowels "e" and "i.**
r as in English.
β’ represents both the sound of the English ''s" and of the '*z/' the latter not being
used in the Chamorro alphabet; no rule can be given for the distinctive sound,
which can be only ascertained from usage.
t the same as in English.
u has the sound of "oo" in root; in final syllables there exists the same interchange-
ability betwe^i the letters '*u" and ''o" as has been described under the lette
''i""; thus tdotao is often spelled tdtUau, it being impossible to make a proper
division on account of the soimd of the last syllable, which carries a value half
way between "o" and **u."
y is pronounced nearly as the " j " in joke, but with a softer articulation.
The letters x, k, v, w, and s are not used in Chamorro.
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ACCENTUATION.
Accents have been used in the present wotk only where they are of essential value,
or where their omission would cause a change in the meaning of the words involved.
Accordingly, the following paragraphs comprise these essentials only.
In words of two syllables the accent is usually on the first syllable, and this is the
case even though the word be adopted from t^e Spanish, the latter language requiring
the accent in such words to be placed on the last syllable. Thus th^ Chamorro
cdjetf derived from the Spanish oajHy or bdiiorif identical with the Spanish bastdn,
have the accent in the Chamorro equivalent on the first syllable, while the Spanish
words carry the accent on the second syllablei as noted.
In words of more than two syllables the accent is usually on the penult, as in the
Spanish, and in the case of variation from this rule, an acute accent is placed on the
syllable to be accented. Agaga (red) carries no accent, as the emphasis in this word
is on the next to the last syllable; on the other hand, dpacA (white), also written
dpacd, has the acute accent indicated over the first vowel, to indicate that the stress
falls upon the first syllable, in exception to the rule above given. Through the
addition of particles to root words the accent is often shifted, and in all such cases
must be written in. For example, tdta (father) has the accent on the first syllable;
tatdjo (my father) bears emphasis on the second, and tatanmdme (omi father) has the
stress on the third syllable, indicated in each case by an acute accent placed over
the vowel contained in the respective syllable. The acute accent is also used when
the syllable containing &, 6, t, d, or il is to be accented, or when the stress falls on a
syllable with & or fl, thus: mad^fiaoj yindfcd.
After certain words and particles there occurs a change in the vowels following.
Thus in the case of the definite article, ''y," besides the complete change in the two
vowels following, as described on the first page of the "Grammatical outline,*' from
"o" to "e," and from "u*' to "i," the prefixing of this definite article effects a change
from the open sound of the vowel "a" to that of "a" in cat or at, and somewhat
resembling the so-called "Umlaut'' in the German language represented by "&."
This change is indicated by the same accent in Chamorro, two dots being placed over
the "a" when this vowel is preceded by the definite article, thus, "&."
A peculiar pronunciation of the vowels "a," "e," "i," "o," and "u," in certain
words, especially in such as may be formed by reduplication of syllables, is indicated
in the Chamorro language by the accent ^.
Whenever this accent occurs, the respective vowel, which generally in such words
terminates the syllable, is pronounced without change in the equivalent indicated
in the table of pronunciation; for instance, the "d" is pronounced as the "o" in no,
but while the artictilation of the vowel is begun as iisual, the accent effects an abrupt
and sharp termination, such as might be indicated by the sudden elision of a consonant
intended to follow the vowel.
When two vowels follow each other, such as "ii," or "ee," the separate pronuncia-
tion of each is indicated by an acute accent or by the accent '^ . In the case of " ue "
or "ui," when it becomes necessary to show the separate pronunciation of the "u,"
which, when following "g," is always silent before "e" and "i," unless accented, this
is accomplished by placing over it two dots, as follows: "gtte," and "gdi."
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CONCISE GRAMMAR OF THE CHAMORRO LANGUAGE.
THE ARTICLE.
(a) indefinite akticle.
No indefinite article was used in the old Chamorro idiom. In the modem vernacu-
lar the Spanish un, in invariable form, with both masculine and feminine nouns,
takes its place.
Examples:
on laje (a man),
on pal6aan (a woman) .
un patgon (a child),
on r&ina (a queen).
(b) depinite abticle.
7 (from the Spanish; pronounced : e) is the definite article, and is invariable; it has
the effect of changing certain letters in the nouns following.
Examples:
o is changed to e, chotda; 7 chetda (the banana).
u is changed to i, pfigiift; 7 piguft (the betel-nut).
Note. β See fourth paragraph under ''Accentuation" with reference to ch|mge in
vowel "a."
(C) THE article BEFORE PROPER NOUNS.
Before titles and names of persons and animals: si; also si tata (the &ther) and
si nana (^e mother).
At the end of a sentence or subordinate clause, or when the proper noun is used in
apposition: as.
For example:
7 lajimo as Isaac (thy son Isaac).
7 mdjnalum as Jose (the wise Joseph; or, Joseph, the wise).
Before places, rivers, natural objects, denoted by names of no known signification:
iya; 7 ya.
For example:
i7a catan; 7 7a catan (the north).
d&ngculo i7a JTagatfla; d&iSJ^ulo 7 7a JTagatfla (Agafia is large).
THE NOUN.
The grammatical gender is not known in the Chamorro language. The natural gen-
der is designated by the prefixes laje (man) or pal6uan (woman), and the sex of
mammals is sometimes indicated by toro (bull) or baca (cow).
Examples:
laje na maaog (cock) . *
pal&uan na maxiog (hen).
toro na chiba (he-goat).
baca na chiba (she-goat).
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NUMBER OF NOUNS.
NouDB may be of singular, dual, or plural number.
(a) Mutual or reciprocal relationship is represented by the dual number, formed by
inserting the particle um before the first vowel oi the primitive word.
Examples:
dh41o; dh41a (brother, or sister).
chuxnilo (two brothers).
dhuxnila (two sisters).
pexientes (kinsman).
y pumarientes (the [two] kinsmen).
(&) The plural form is indicated by sija, generally as a suffix, but may also pre-
cede it.
Examples:
guxna (bouse).
siJa na gqma (houses).
Certain nouns form the plural by taking the prefix man, which in scmie cases changes
the initial letter <^ the primitive word.
Examples:
oh to ft, eh61o; mafiMo (brother; brothers).
f to m, fafajan; maxnafajaa (buyer; buyers).
e and qu to ng:, Quilisyano; Maiignlllayaiio (Christians).
p to m, pal4; mamal^ (pester; patres).
a to ft, aaque; maftaque (thief; thieves).
t to n, tAilaye; manlUlaye (villain; villains).
Exceptions:
laje (man); lalaje (m^).
jaga (daughter); Jajaga (daugjiters).
patgon (child); faxnagii<m (children).
|M^^#ii'^'' (w<Β»nΒ«i); famalftuan (women).
laje (man); lajijo (my son); lajimo (thy son); lajifta (his, or her, son).
lajinmame or lajite (our son); lajizuniyo (your son); lajinfiija (their son).
A kind of plural is expressed by prefixing to proper nouns the particle Ja.
Example:
si Ja Pedro (Pedro and his friends).
CABS.
No special form is used to indicate case, and the connection of the words in
a sentence must decide the same.
Examples:
agalSfc Β«i Pedro (call Pedro).
n4e si Pedro nu este na leblo (give thb book to Pedro). Leblo (book)
also written lebblo.
If the name of the object possessed ends in a vowel, the genitive or possessive
may be indicated by adding an n.
Examples:
y leUon Jose (the book of Jose).
si ICaxian quiqud (Mary, the wife of Francis).
THB ADIBCnVB.
There are but few words in Chamorro Vhich may be considered true adjectives,
as most of them are really other parts of speech formed into adjectives, participial
adjectives, etc., by the addition of prefixes, sufiixes, and infixes. In the present
work the classification given by W. E. Safford in his Granmiar of the Chamorro Lan-
guage has been adopted.
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ORAJIMATICAL DIVISION.
(1) Qucdtfying adjtctivei. β (a) Simple adjectivee; (6) adjectival prefixes; (c) adjec-
tival suffixes; (d) conjunctive particle; (e) predicate adjectives; (/) adjectives with
definite article; (g) comparison of adjectivee; (h) reduplication of syllables; (t) for-
mation of the plural.
(2) Demomtrative adjeetiva. β (a) This; (6) that; (c) yon, yonder; (cO formation of
adverbs bom demonstratives.
(3) Interrogative adjectives,
(4) IndefinUe adjectives, β (a) Limiting adjective, ffuaja; (6) indefinite adjectives
fran interrogatives; (e) negative adjectives; (<f) adjectives of quantity or number;
(<) adjectives of con^Myrison; (/) indefinite adjectives adopted from the Spanish.
(1) QUALIFTINO ADJBCnVSS.
(a) Simple adjectivee.
The following may be considered true adjectives:
dUi;ealo (laige).
dfqoiqal (little).
locft (high).
yomog (tilt).
gaagaa (clean).
fed& (wide).
p&upau (fragrant);
p4opao.
also written
agagft (red).
ft^pacft (white).
fttolotf^ (black).
Jomjom (dark).
ehagO (distant)
tanas (straight).
Jomld (healthy).
(&) Adjectiml fte fixes.
The syllable ma. Many adjectives expressing the quality, nature, or condition
of an object begin with the syllable ma.
Examples:
majetog (hard; solid).
mUafl& (soft).
majaliaa (softened).
majlos (smooth).
mapot (difficult).
maoat (heavy).
maaogBOg (lean).
wianana (lig^t, not dark) M.
maatfifai (savory).
L (salty).
b' (salted).
The syllable ma prefixed to verbs
dition.
Examples:
WEB.
titeg (to tear).
goflii (to love)
(also gofli4 and magoflii).
s&ulag (to whip).
pAlae (to anoint),
tunc (to bum).
jafot (to bury).
mlUpe (hot).
TnaTiafiMatfj^ (hot cold),
m&uleg (good).
magof (glad).
maas6 (kind).
mam&Jlao (ashamed),
majgotf^ (quiet).
malady (sick).
mamea (sweet).
maagsom (sour).
malaet (bitter),
forms a participial adjective, indicating con-
matiteg (torn).
magoflii (loved).
maa&uleg (whipped).
mapftlae (anointed).
matuno (burnt).
ma jafot (buried).
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The prefix c&. This prefix has the effect of modifying the succeeding vowels,
as in the case of the definite article; it signifies covered with or spotted with.
Examples:
faohd (mud); c&faohd (covered with mud).
jagft (blood); cijagft (stained with blood).
The prefix gft used before infinitives and nouns, expresses taste, habit, or inclina-
tion.
Examples:
mames (sweet); g&mames (fond of sweets).
tuba (toddy); gktiba (fond of toddy).
aalapi (money); g^ali^d (fond of money).
xnaoh6ch6 (labor); g&znach6ch6 (industrious).
The prefix goad is used to form adjectives denoting propensity or tendency.
Examples:
bubo (to be angry); goadbabo (easily angered).
baonag (to fall); g^ui^baanag (prone to fall).
The prefix jft is similar in effect and use to g%ui6.
Examples:
lalald (to be become angry); J&lalal6 (easily angered; irritable).
sulon (to slide; to slip); j&sulon (prone to slide or to slip).
The prefix in, in some cases followed by the suflix an, denotes %n/e$Ud withf
attacked by, or overrun with.
Examples:
otdot (ant); inetdot or inetdotan (infested or attacked by ants).
sasata (wasp); sinasata (infested by wasps).
The prefix mf denotes abounding in.
Examples:
tbiai (sand); miunai (sandy).
aoh6 (stone); mfaohd (full of stonea; stony).
flisifia (power); mfwiirifla (powerful).
gllinaja (property) migiiinaja (wealthy).
The prefix 6 denotes tiie reverse of ml, i. e., to he lacking in, or to he potsetsed of
liale.
Example:
d^Jinaso si Juan (John has little brain).
The prefix nit denotes the effect of an act or thing.
Examples:
gasgas (clean); nlt^gaagaa (cleaning) (also, as verb, to make clean).
nxaft^flao (afraid); nft^ma&flao (terrifying) (as verb, to make afraid).
The prefix mtoia signifies capable of being.
Examples:
- oand (to eat); mimacand (capable of being eaten; eatable).
tiitai (to read); mftmataitai (capable of being read; legible).
The prefixes g6f and ch&t, denoting contrast.
Examples:
g6ftan6 (fertile), also ga6ftan6; ch&ttan6 (sterile, land).
The prefix t&g indicates habit or disposition, also location.
Examples:
Juld (above; up); t&gjil6 (high; lofty; pretty high).
catan (east); tdgcatan (in the east; oriental).
The prefixes sdn and sesta signify real, true, genuine, very.
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Examples:
t&ilaye (bad); sdntailaye (very bad).
&bal6 (wicked); sdnabald (very wicked).
baba (worthless); s^nbaba (quite worthless; very bad).
The prefixes g6t and ga^t previously stated to express contrast; they also express
^he superlative, usually in a good sense.
Examples:
gasgas (clean); g6fgaagaa (very clean).
m&uleg (good); gv6fmauleg (very good; excellent).
ftpaoft (white); g6f&paoft (very white; pure white).
The prefix pinat.
Examples:
mames (sweet); pinatmames (too sweet; oversweet).
znaasen (salty); pinatmaasen (oversalty).
mantica (hard); pinatmaxxtica (too greasy).
The prefix la may be translated rather, somewhat, or by the English ''ish."
Examples:
ftpacft (white); la&pacft (somewhat white; whitish).
bijo (old); labijo (lather old; oldish).
ehatpago (ugly); lachatpago (rather ugly).
The prefixes ch& or acli6 indicate equality.
Examples:
ch&malalSB^ Jao jan y chMumo (you are as sick as your brother).
ach&eatpintero si Pedro jan tatafta (both Peter and his father are car-
penters).
The prefix ch&t denotes a lesser quality.
Examples:
m&Lpe (hot); oh&tmaipe (not very hot; warm).
I^>ae& (white); oh&t&pacft (imperfectly white).
The pr^^ ti denies or reverses the quality expressed by the primitive word.
Examples:
gasgaa (clean); tigaagaa (unclean).
mdjnaloin (prudent); timdjnalom (imprudent).
magajet (true); timagajet (xmtrue; false).
mftmatai (mortal); tixnamatai (immortal).
ti may be considered as equivalent to the English "not," as in aifia (possible);
tisilkA (not possible; impossible).
The prefix t&i signifies there is not, or there is no.
Examples:
chi (limit); t&ichi (infinite; without end).
Isao (sin); t&i-fsao (sinless; innocent).
8iii4Jgaazi (containing); t&isin&Jgaan (empty).
(c) Adjectival suffixes.
The sufiixes on and yon. By adding on to certain verbs ending in a consonant,
or yon, if the verb ends in a vowel, adjectives are formed expressing possibility.
Examples:
fatinas (to do); fatinason (feasible).
taΒ£|^ (to desire); tatij^yon (desirable).
gofli4 (to love); goflfiyon (amiable).
tgo (to change); ftguyon (changeable).
pond (to quench; puntlon (extinguishable).
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(rf) Conjunctive particle.
The particle na. Attributive adjectives are connected with the nouns they modify
by means of the particle na, which is not translatable into English.
Examples:
m&uleg na t&otao (good man).
laje na patgon (male child; boy).
patgon na ohiba (young goat).
gvdfmauleg na pal6uan (good woman).
y tftilaye na chalan (the bad road, or street).
The particle na is omitted where the adjective expresses an inherent attribute,
as in 7 &tuloΒ£g^ aga (the black crow).
(e) PredicaU adjectives.
The particle na is not used in connection with predicate adjectives. There being
no copulative verb in the Chamorro language, the predicate adjective may be con-
sidered to have a verbal nature. H6uleg (good) may be translated as to 6^ good.
Nouns, when used as adjectives, may also be considered as verbs. The predicate
adjective usually precedes the subject.
Examples:
m&uleg 7 laje (good is the man; the man is good).
gvdtmauleg 7 pal6uan (the woman is very good).
magajet 7 ainatf^Ti (the story is true).
dhagd 7 chalan (the road is long).
o&dad& 7 inepe (the reply is short).
o&Jag& 7 tijotf^ (the hat is blood-stained).
(/) Adjectives with definite article.
An adjective with the definite article when used in a restrictive clause follows the
subject and is connected with it by nt; in a descriptive phrase the relative na (distinct
from the adjectival particle na), is used.
Examples:
7 patgon nt 7 malatf^ (the child who is aick; expressing: the sick child).
7 dhMumo nl 7 dfqniqiil (the brother of youn who is little; expressing: your
little brother). β¦
Descriptive phrases:
gaaJa.ni7og gai gaim& na sdndatfgeulo (in the house is a ver7 laige coooa-
nut).
Julil untujotf^ na o&laoh4 (I saw a mud-covered hat).
(g) Comparison of adjectives.
(Comparison is expressed by the possessive sufllx na, followed by que.
Examples:
etogofla que guajo (smaller in stature than I).
ftpacftfLa que Jago (whiter than thou).
Equality is expressed by the prefix oh&.
Examples:
ohftmiaacan (as old as).
miiiaoan (old).
Equality, but in a lower degree, is expressed by 1& and ohat.
Examples:
l&&pacft (somewhat white).
ehatftpaoft (poorly white; not white white).
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(h) Reduplication of syllables.
Expresses intensification.
Examples:
d6iSgealo (big); datigcuculo (enormous; overgrown;.
gasgas (clean); gfisgagas (scrupulously clean).
dlquiqnl (little); dfqoiqiiiqui (tiny; very smaU).
(t) Formation of the plural.
Accomplished by the prefix man.
Examples:
maaleg na chMo (good brother); manm&aleg na mallelo (good brothers).
tftilaye na laje (bad man); man&ilaye na lalaje (bad men).
tunas na ohalan (straight road, or street); mannnaa na chalan (straight
roads).
(2) DBMON8TRAT1VB ADJB0TIVB8.
(a) This. Expressed by ayen before the predicate (yini or ini after the predicate)
of a sentence.
Examples:
ayen na patgon tumatatigtiia gtii puetE^e (this child cried last night).
faiaen yini (or ini) na tentagd (ask this servant).
(6) That. Rendered by 6nao.
Examples:
6nao sija na galagd (those dogs).
6nao na paid (that priest there).
(c) Yon; yonder. Rendered by aye and yuje.
Examples:
ayo na gomft (yonder house).
dfqniqal ynje na patgon (yon small child).
yajo yuJe na leblo (I like yonder book).
(d) Adverbs derived from demonstratives. Accomplished by prefixing and absorb-
ing gui (signifying in or at).
Examples:
goi yini (literally, in this); gttine (here),
gui y6nao (literally, in that); gttdnao (there).
(S) INTBRROOATIVB ADJBCTIVBS.
(a) Jayi, Jaye, jai, or jae denote wKo^
Examples:
Jayi siJa na tftotaoP {what peoplef literally, viho peoplef).
Jai na raiP (what king? literally, who hingf).
(6) Jala, jaf. Although correctly translated what (or which), this word has a
much broader use, and in accordance with inflection is utilized to convey a number of
meanings, such as greeting, casual inquiry as to purpose, intention, reason, or destina-
tion, as well as the state of health, etc.
Examples (of correct use):
Jaf na eatoP (what cat?).
Jala na gum&P (which house?).
The choice between the two forms, Jaf a or Jaf, is merely one of euphony.
(c) Hano signifies either where or which.
Examples:
mano na lebloP {which book? literally, where hoohf).
Jaftaimano na lebloP {what kind of bookf literally, what-like hookf),
(d) Fia, fafia, fliyaiP These forms, signifying how many, are used according to
the nature of the nouns they modify. (Very rarely used; replaced by ouanto;
eoantos; jaf taimano minegaelLa.)
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Fia, used in reckoning time; fafia, used for questions pertaining to the number of
persons or living things in general; fliyai, used in connection with inanimate objects.
Examples:
fla pueΒ£g:aeP replaced by cuaatos diasP (l^ow many days? literally, how
many nights?).
fafia na taotaoP ouanto na t6otaaP (how many people?),
fliyai na gumftP Jaftaimano mineg&eAa na guzn&P (how many houses?).
Another derived interrogative is tagflaP, used in questions involving measure-
ments, as, for example, t6gflan yini na sagmanP (how many [fathoms long] is this
boat?); also f&JafaP (how many times?).
(4) INDEFINITE ADJECTIVES.
(a) The limiting adjective g^aja signifies there is or there are. Like all other words
in Chamorro, g^aja may be used as several parts of speech.
Examples:
g^aja na tuba (some toddy).
g^aja na lalaje (some men),
g^aja sija manog (some fowls),
g^aja sija na giun& (some houses).
(6) Indefinite adjectives from interrogatives formed by the suffix ja.
Examples:
jaejft na taotao (whatsoever person).
Jayijft na laje (whatsoever man),
jaf jft na gumft (whatsoever house),
manojft na sdsd (whatsoever knife),
(c) N^ative adjective tayft denotes the reverse of guaja, signifying there is noty
the equivalent of the French il n'y a pas.
Examples:
tayft na pal&aan (no woman),
tat janum (no water).
((f) Adjectives of quantity or number; mdgae or lajjan signify much or many;
l&gaaja, several; dididl, a little; 7 pale, the remaining.
Examples:
m^gae na putton (many stars).
lajjan na taotao (many persons).
l&gaaja na famagiion (several children),
dididd na tuba (a little toddy),
ti mdgae na tftotao (not many people).
7 pale na t6otao (the remaining people).
(e) Adjectives of comparison. Adverbs of manner, such as taimano, jaftaimano
(how, like what, what like, where like); taigttine (thus, like this, like here); tai-
giienao (thus, like that, like there), or taigttije (thus, like that, like yonder), which
are derived from the demonstratives ini, 6nao, and yuje, or more directly from the
corresponding adverbs of place, gUine, g(i6nao, and gtlije, may be used as adjec-
tives before nouns and are connected with the latter by the particle na.
Examples:
taigtUne na flnttinaa (such an act as this; literally, such-like act).
taig(i6nao na leblo (such a book as that [near you]).
taigUije na t&otao (such a person as that [yonder]).
Jaf taimano na leblo malagdmoP (what kind of a book do you widi?).
taigUine na leblo (this kind of a book).
(/) Indefinite adjectives adopted from the Spanish. These have become part of
the Chamorro language, and are generally used.
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Examples:
cstquiera; oatqtiieraja; eatquiet (any, any whatsoever).
otro; otro na (the other).
cada; oada tino (everyone).
todo (every, all).
ziiiino (not one).
mas sea jafa (whatsoever).
miMEBALS.
No mention is made herein of the interesting, but now obsolete, old numeral sys-
tem, and only a few of the old GhamoiTO numerals are retained in derived words.
The modem numerals have been adopted from the Spanish.
(a) Cardinal numbers:
tin, uno (1).
doe (2).
tree (3).
eoatro (4).
Β«inco(5).
sals (6).
aiete (7).
ooho (8).
nuebe (9).
dies (10).
onse (11).
doee (12).
trese (13).
catotse (14).
qninse (15).
dies7sais(16).
dies 7 siete (17).
dies 7 ocho (18).
dies 7 nuebe (19).
bente (20).
bente 7 uno (21).
bente 7 dos (22).
bente 7 tree (23).
bente 7 euatro (24).
bente 7 sinoo (25).
trttnta (30).
cuarenta (40).
sinquenta (50).
sesenta (60).
setenta (70).
ochenta (80).
nuebenta or nobenta (90).
site or siento (100).
doaientos (200).
tresientos (300)
ouatrosientos (400).
quinientos (500).
saisientos (600).
setesientos (700).
oohoaientos (800).
nuebesientos (900).
mil (1,000).
dos mil (2,000).
tree mil (3,000).
dies mil (10,000).
on miTon (1,000,000).
(6) Ordinals:
7 flnftnana (the first).
7 minft dos (the second).
(Or, 7 segtindo, from the Spanish; 7piimero, 7 tetsero, etc., are alt
in use.)
7 minft tree (the third).
7 mtok eoatro (the fourth).
7 mtok sinoo (the fifth).
7 minA sals (the sixth).
7 minA sals (the sixth).
7 minft siete (the seventh).
7 minft ocho (the eighth).
7 minft nuebe (the ninth).
7 minft di68 (the tenth).
7 minA onse (the eleventh).
(Ordinals from the Spanish are not used beyond the tenth, d^simo.)
dttimo (the last).
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Note. β ^Both cardinal and ordinal numbers are connected with the noun by the
particle na, as, bente na g^Jan (twenty fishes). The noun following the numerals
remains in the singular; exception is made, however, in the case of nouns forming
irr^;ular pliual.
For example:
tree na t&otao (three persons).
But:
tres na famag^iion (three children),
(c) Distributives. Distributives are formed by prefixing the particles fan- and a-,
before the cardinal number. The numeral is thus put into verbal form. The prefix
f an-a- is changed in the indicative, past and present tense into man-a-.
Examples:
man-acuaouatro juld (they were coming up four-by-four).
ufan-adi6die8 nxag^ (they wiU con^e here ten-by-ten).
THE PBONOUN.
In the Ohamorrp language the pronoun has only two forms, namely, the singular and
plural, and in this differs from the Tagalog and the Polynesian languages. With verbs
the dual is expressed, in certain conjugations, by the singular form of the verb accom-
panied by the plural form of the pronoun.
There are two forms for the first person, plural, best designated as being either inclu-
sive or exclusive.
Example:
Jita (we) signifies you and I, therefore inclusive.
janxe (we) signifies he or she or they and I, classed as exclusive, as it excludes
the person addressed.
THE PERSONAX PRONOUN.
There are two forms of the personal pronoun, styled the long and the short. The
first is used when the pronoun precedes the verb, and when the pronoun is used with-
out a verb, as in abbreviated sentences and after prepositions.
Examples:
g^ajo lumfttinaa 6nao (I did that),
g^ya jita (with us; at our house; the French, chez nous).
The short form of the personal pronoun is used where the same is preceded by the
verb.
Example:
chulie yd un manja (bring me a coconut).
SHORT FORM
(I).
(thou),
(he; she),
(we, inclusive),
(we, exclusive),
(you),
(they).
THE POSSESSIVE PRONOUN.
The possessive pronoun is expressed differently in the case of (a) persons, (6) ani-
mals, and (c) things inanimate,
(a) Indicated by a suffix, as follows:
jo or CO (my).
mo (thy).
Β£La (his; her; its).
LONG fOEM.
(AFTER VI
guajo
yo
Jagro
jau
^ya
g:ui
jita
jit
janxe
jam
jamyo
jamyo
sija
sija
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ta (our, inclusive).
xname (our, exclusive).
miyo (your).
fiija (their).
(5) In the case of animals:
gftjo (my).
gftmo (thy).
gftfia (his; her; its).
gftta (our, inclusive).
gftmame (our, exclusive).
gftmiyo (your).
gftfiija (their).
It will be seen, therefore, that the reference to animals is indicated by the infix gft.
Examples:
7 gftjo na gftlago (my dog).
7 gftmo na maaog (thy fowl).
7 gftfia na b&bui (his pig).
7 gftta na oarabao (our buffalo, inclusive).
7 gftmame na oarabao (our buffalo, exclusive).
7 gftmi7o na ohiba (your goat).
7 gftf&ija na Β£|^alSS:& (their duck).
<c) In the case of inanimate objects:
17000 -(my).
i7omo (thy).
i70fia (his; her; its).
i7ota (our, inclusive).
iyonmame (our, exclusive).
i7onmi7o (your).
iyonfiija (tiieir).
THE VERB.
Almost any word in the Ghamoiro language may be used as a verb, but there are
certain words expressing motion, condition, or action, which may be considered true
verbs in their primitive form.
Examples:
J6nao (to go; to walk),
m&ilft (to come).
saga (to stay).
falago (to run).
agang (to call out).
fftpos (to pass).
tunog (to descend).
basnag (to &tll).
Jag6 (to reach),
tagft (to cut).
tugud (to write).
t&itai (to ledte; to read).
ason (to lie down).
natfg^o (to swim).
fato (to arrive).
taiq^iiis (to weep).
goinem, or guimen (to drink).
ohuld (to carry).
yvM (to throw away).
paoha (to touch).
In the Chamorro language all verbs are classed as either transitive or intransitive.
Verbs having a certain direct object are classed as transitive.
Example:
t&itai 6naa (or 6nao) na leblo (read that book).
As intransitive are classed (a) verbs denoting mofion or position, having no direct
object; (6) transitive verbs, when they have no object at all, or when their use indicates
an uncertain, indefinite object. Thus, to read, and to read books, are both classed as
intransitive, the first, "when standing alone, having no object at all, and the second
denoting an object insufficiently definite. The conjugation of the verbs applying to
(b) is that of the transitive form, with the addition of the prefix fan, the latter boing
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modified in the past tense and in the infinitive into man, (The addition of the pre
fixes fan or man has the effect of changing the letters following, as in the case of the
particle denoting the plural, for instance, ohuld becomes fanuld, etc.)-
In the case of some transitive verbs the insertion of the infix um accomplishes the
accentuation of the fact that the action described has received previous mention or is
already known. For example, when speaking of a book that has already been men-
tioned, the form Jaye tumlUtai este na leblo P (who has read this book?) would be
used, while Jat&itai este na leblo (I have read this book) would indicate reference
to a book not known to the person or persons addressed.
Avoiding undue elaboration, the following examples of conjugations have been
selected: (a) The transitive verb with a direct object; (6) The transitive verb without
a direct object (with the prefix fan-); (c) The transitive verb with the infix um;
(d) Tlie intransitive verb.
(a) the TRANSrriVE VERB WITH A DIRECT OBJECT.
Infinitive:
gigau (to beg).
Imperative:
Second person singular, g&-gaa.
Third person, u-g&gau.
First person plural, ta-g6gaa.
Second person, g&-gaa.
Third person, uja-g&gau.
Present and past tenses:
First, singular (I beg; I begged), Ja-g6gaa.
Second, singular, on-g&gaa.
Third, singular, Ja-g6gaa.
First, plural, inclusive, ta-g&gau; exclusive, in-g4gaa.
Second, plural, en-g&gau.
Third, plural, Ja-g&gau.
Note. β ^For purpose of em^diasis the personal pronoun is sometimes added to the
verb.
Example:
gtutjo Ja-g:&gaa (I beg, I begged).
Future:
First, singular (I shall beg), }aΒ«g&gaa.
Second, singular, onΒ»g4Β£aa.
Third, singular, n-g&goa.
First, plural, inclusive, ata-g:&gau; exclusive, in-g&gΒ«u.
Second, plural, en-g&gaiL
Third, plural^ uja-g4gaa.
Note.β The orthography in many instances is quite uncertain, therefore attention
is invited again to the frequent substitution of i for e and o for a, and vice versa.
The uncertain pronundation of these vowels itself forms probably the fundamental
reason tor the fact cited, so that it may not be incorrect to designate the substitution
of these letters as being permisBU>le throufi^ accepted usage. Thus, in the above
examples, en may be written for in, un for on, in for en, on for un. The other
prefixes remain invariable, and should be remwnbered, as follows:
Present and past tense:
Third person singular, Ja.
FInt person plural, ta.
Third person plural, Ja.
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Future:
Third person siiigular, a.
FirBt person plural,-ata.
Third person plural, uja.
The pluperfect may be formed aa indicated in the Β£:>llowing example: monj&n
Ja-g4gaa; or monjayan Ja-g&gau; or yesta ju-g&gau; or magpd Ja-g6gaa
(to convey: / had begged, or oiked; althou^ the literal translation would be / was
finiihed with asking).
(b) transitive verb without a direct object.
Infinitive:
To beg; to ask, maa-g&gaiL
Imperative:
Second person singular, f an-g6gaa.
Third person, u-f an-g6gaa.
First person plural, ta-famnan-g&s^aa.
Second person, f amnan-g&gau.
Third person, uja-f amuaa-g^gaa.
Present and past tense:
First, singular (I beg; I b^^^), niaxi-g6gau.
Second, singular, man-g&gaa-jau.
Third, singular, man-g&gan-gut.
First, plural, inclusive, xnaiunaai-g&gaa-Jit; exclusive, maiunaa-g&gaa-
Second, plural, xnamnaxi-g&gaa-Jamyo.
Third, plural, xnamnaa-g&gaa-sija.
Future:
First, singular (I shall beg), ja-faa-g&gau.
Second, singular, on-faa-g&gau.
Third, singular, a-fan-g6gau.
First, plural, inclusive, atar-famuaii-g&gaa; exclusive, in-fanzncui-g&gaa.
Second, plural, en-lanynan-gtgaa.
Third, plural, aja-famnan-g&gaa.
(C) TRANSITIVE VERB WTTH THE INFIX "UM".
Note. β ^This exists in the past tense only.
First, singular (I b^s^)* g^cijo gum&gaa.
Second, singular, jago giunftgau.
Third, singular, giiiya giunftgau.
First, plural, inclusive, Jita gom&gaa; exclusive, Jame giunftgau.
Second, plural, Jamyo gum&gan.
Third plural, aija gom&gau.
(d) the INTBANSmVE VERB.
Infinitive:
To step down, tuxnunog.
Imperative:
Second person singular, tunog (step down I).
Third person singular, u-tunog.
First person plural, tar-faaunog.
Second person plural, f aaunog.
Third person plural, nja-faaunog.
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Present and past tense:
First, singular (I stepped down), tunmnog yd.
Second, singular, tumunog jau.
Third, singular, tumunog gut
First, plural, inclusive, mcuiunog Jit; exclusive, xuanunog Jazxx.
Second, plural, manunog Jazxxyo.
Third, plural, manunog sija.
Future:
First, singular (I shall step down), ju-tunog.
Second, singular, on-tunog.
Third, singular, u-tunog.
First, plural, inclusive, uta-fanunog; exclusive, in-fanunog.
Second, plural, en-fanunog.
Third, plural, uja-fanunog.
Note. β ^The formation of the infinitive by the infix um is not followed in the caoe
of a number of exceptions. For example:
Present tense:
basnag yd (I am falling).
Infinitive:
manbasnag (to fall).
THE PASSIVE FORM.
There are two constructions to express the passive form of a verb, in which the
object of the active verb becomes the subject: (a) By inserting the infix in before the
first vowel, and changing o into e and u into i; or (6) by the prefix ma-.
Examples:
gode (to bind).
guinede or ma-gode (to be bound).
THE USE OF THE PASSnTE FORM.
(1) If the subject is in the first or second person, tha active construction prevails.
Examples:
Ju-patmada Jau (I am beating the^ ).
on-n&e-yO (you are giving me).
(2) If the subject is in the third person and the object in the second, the passive
form is used, with in inserted.
Examples:
bin&b& Jau as tata (the father is beating thee),
mannin&e jamyo ni leblo (he gives you the book).
(3) If both subject and object are in the third person, eitlier the active or the passive
form may be used.
Examples of the passive form:
Infinitive:
To be bound, guinede.
Past tense:
First, singular (I was being bound), guinede yd.
Second, singular, guinede Jau.
Third, singular, guinede giii.
First, pliual, inclusive, man-nxagode Jit; exclusive, man-magode Jam.
Second, plural, man-magode Jamyo.
Third, pliual, man-magode sija.
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Fature:
First, smgular (I shall be bound), Ju-magode.
Second, singular, on-xnagode.
Third, singular, u-magode.
First, plural, inclusive, utafan-magode; exclusive, in-fan-magode.
Second, plural, en-fan-nxagode.
Third, plural, uja-fan-nxagode.
THE REFLEXIVE VERB.
The conjugation or inflection of reflexive verbs is the same as that of active verbs
with a definite object, except that it is followed by the personal pronoun.
Example:
jubale yo (I am waiting on myself).
In some. instances maisa is also added, as follows:
ja-fa&il& m&iaa gut (he accused himself).
THE CAUSATIVE PREFIX "NA-**.
As shown under the paragraphs on adjectives, the addition of the causative prefix
na, denoting cause, permission, initiating action, effects the transformation of such
adjectives into transitive verbs, and of intransitive verbs into transitive verbs.
Examples:
gasgas, adj, (clean).
nA-gasgas, v, tr. (to clean; to make clean).
ason, v.i. (to be Ijring down).
nft-ason, v. tr. (to lay down; to put down).
In the example following, the addition of the particle fan in the plural, following
the prefix na, is to be noted.
Example:
Janl^gasgas y guiin& (he is cleaning the house).
JanAfan-gasgas y guiin& sija (he is cleaning the houses).
In other respects the conjugation follows that of the transitive verb with a definite
object.
Examples:
If the object is in the singular β
Imperative:
Second person singular, nft-gasgas.
Third person singular, u-nft-gasgas.
First person plural, ta-nft-gasgas.
Second person pliural, n&^gasgas.
Third person plural, uja-nl-gasgas.
Past tense:
First, singular, Ju-nA-gasgas.
Second, singular, on-nl-gasgas.
Third, singular, ja-nft-gasgas.
First, plural, inclusive, ta-n&^gasgas; exclusive, in-nft-gasgas
Second, plural, en-nft-gasgas.
Third, plural, Ja-nft-gasgas.
Future:
First, singtdar, ju-nft-gasgas.
Second, singular, on-nft-gasgas.
Third, singular, u-nA-gasgas.
First, plural, inclusive, uta-nA-gasgas; exclusive, in-nft-gasgas.
Second, plural, en-nA-gasgas.
Third, pliural, uJa-nA-gasgas.
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If the object is in the plural β
Impeiative:
Second person singular, nftfan-gasgas.
Third person singular, u-n&fan-gasgas.
First person plUral, ta-n&f an-gasgas.
Second person plural, nftfan-gaagas.
Third person plural, uja-nftfan-gasgaa.
Past tense:
First, singular, ja-n&fan-gaagaa.
Second, singular, on-nftfan-gasgas.
Third, singular, ja-nftfan-gasgas.
First, plural, inclusive, ta-n&fan-gasgas; exclusive, in-nClfan-gasgas.
Second, plural, en-n&fan-gasgas.
Third, plural, Ja-nAfan-gasgas.
Future:
First, singular, Ju-n&fan-gaagas.
Second, singular, on-nftfan-gaagas.
Third, singular, u-n&fan-gasgas.
First, plural, inclusive, ata-n&fan-gaagaa; exclusive, in-n&fan-gasgaa.
Second, plural, en-n&fax^gaagas.
Third, plural, uja-n&fan-gaagas.
THB BBCZPBOCAL VERB.
Reciprocal verbs are formed by adding the prefix a-.
Example:
gode (to take hold of; also, to bind).
H-gode (to take hold of each other).
AUXILIABT VBBB8.
(a) To have. This is tianslated by goaja or gai, and the negation is expressed by
tayior tai.
Examples:
guaja lebloco (I have a book; literally, there is a book mine; the French,
il y a; or Grerman, es giebt),
guaJa leblomo (you [thou] have a book).
goine guaJa lebloco; also Jagas guaja lebloco or monjan guaja leblooo
(I had a book; literally, in the past there was a book mine).
a-guaja lebloco (I shall have a book).
NoTB. β Oiiaguaja j& salapdjo stands tof IstiU have iome money,
tay& (the n^ation) β
tayft leblooo (I have no book),
gai-salapd yd (I have money),
xuan-gai-aalapd jam (exclusive) (we have money),
u-gai-aali^d (he will have money).
uta-fan-gairsalapd (we shall have money),
gai-iyo-jau tujolSg^ (you have a hat).
gai-gft yd gftlago (I have a dog).
tai (negation) β
tai-magago j6 (I have no garment).
manae rel6s jit (we have no clock).
t&iiyo jau sdad (you have no knife).
tftigft yd ohiba (I have no goat).
(6) To be. There is no copulative verb in the Chamorro language, and ''to be"
is rendered by adjectives, nouns, and adverbs used in verbal form.
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Example :
Infinitive:
To be sick, malagfeo.
Imperative:
Second person singular (be sick!), nialaΒ£^o.
Second person plural, fan-xnalango.
Past tense (and present tense):
First, singular (I am sick; I was sick), mala^figo y6.
Second, singular, znalafigo jau.
Third, singular, malaiSgo s^iit.
First, plural, inclusive, man-mala^o jit; exclusive, man^nxalaiSgo jam.
Second, plural, xnan-xnala^o jamyo.
Third, plural, man-mala^o sija.
Future:
First, singular (I shall be sick), ju-malaiSgo.
Second, singular, on-xnalaiSgo.
Third, singular, u-znalafigo.
First, plural, inclusive, uta-fan-xnalango; exclusive, in-hm-mala^o.
Second, plural, en-f an-m alntffco .
Third, plural, uja^fβ¬ui-xnalaΒ£go.
NoTB. β In the past tense many attributive verbs take the infix tun, as, for instance:
tumMaye si Jose (Joseph became malicious).
Reduplication of a syllable in these verbs indicates equality in a lower degree.
Example:
TnaHilafi^o y6 (I am somewhat sickly).
"When used in the sense of the Spanish "estar" or the German "sich befinden,"
the verb ''to be'' is rendered by glUsrue and the negation expressed by tii^e.
Examples:
g6i^e yt gui sruimft (I am at home).
man-glLi^e jit gui ya jamyo (we are at your house).
u-Sr^i^e gui ya jamyo (he will be at your house).
nje^taxirgidgae gui guimH y ohdlujo (they will be at the house of my
brother).
The past ten^ is either expressed by an adverb of time, or by "eataba," taken
from the Spanish.
Examples:
estaba jau gui ya sijaP (were you at his house?).
manestaba jit gui ya aija (we were at their house).
The use of the negation, t&igtte, is illustrated in the following examples:
t&igiie yd (I am not present).
man6ig^e jit (we are not there).
aja^fan&ig^e (they will not be present).
A few verbs commencing with fe- are conjugated in accordance with the following
paradigm:
Infinitive:
To run, falago.
Imperative:
Second, singular, falago.
Third, singular, a-falago.
First, plural, ta-fan-m.alago.
Second, plural, fan-malago.
Third, plural, uja-fan-malago.
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Past and present tense:
First, singular (I am running; I ran), xnalago yd, etc.
First, plural, xnan-malago Jit, etc.
Future:
First, singular, Ju-falago, etc.
First, plural, uta-fcui-malago, etc.
Note the following:
ch&mo fal&lago (imperative, do not run!).
β ilia JufalagoP (can I run?).
mudga 76 xnalago (I do not want to run).
THE PBOHIBmyB: DO NOT I
This is translated by ch&mo, the equivalent of the Latin ''noli'' or German ''wolle
nicht! "; in the plural, chftmiyo ! Its use is somewhat subject to arbitrary changes,
and only a few illustrations are given below:
Examples:
ch&mo f ain6niooat I (do not go t ) .
ohftmo fal&lago ! (do not run I).
dh&miyo fcuijijanau I (do not go I [plural]).
dh&miyo fanmat&t&oho^fig I (do not sit down 1).
Jatagd yd na oh&Jo Jtunftjanau (he commanded me not to go).
JanftJ&nau 7 g^uaot para diftjo tiizntltanog (he took away the ladder in order
that I may not descend).
The negative of ''to want to" is expressed by znulS^a, which denotes negation in
a milder degree than the positive eh&mo.
Examples:
Imi>erative, in all forms:
xniufSS^a.
Past and present tense:
mtuS^ yd (I do not want to).
xntuS^ Jit, or miuS^ Jam (we do not want to).
Future:
JtuniuS^ (I shall not want to).
atafamniuS^y etc. (we shall not want to).
Some verbs always use the possessive pronoun as a suffix.
Examples:
yajo (I wish; it pleases me to).
g&fiaoo, or gaoco (I prefer).
Examples of defective expressions:
J6caft (I do not know).
nft-Jo, or, as plural, nA-ta (give me, or give us, something to eat).
uJo!(take[it]t).
lamen (to be good for something; to be useful).
Jaf ulamen este na atbotP (what is this tree good for?).
Jaf onlamen giiineP (what are you here for?).
THE ADVERB.
The common adverbs of place and motion are in reality abbreviations of phrases
composed of the demonstrative pronouns preceded by the preposition gtii, indicating
at or to.
Direction away from the speaker is denoted by guato; direction toward the speaker,
znagtii; place or time of an occurrence is rendered by nai.
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Examples:
Srtiine; este nai (here).
estemag^; eate magui nai; giiine nxag^ (here !β example: come
here !).
^6xiau; 6naunai; ^6nau nai (there).
^6nau goato; 6nau ^ato nai (there I β example: go there !).
giiije; ayo nai (there β at a distance from the speeker).
ayo g^oato; s^iije ^ato (there t β example: go there ! indicatiiig farther dis-
tance).
Adverbs denoting place or location:
san papft (beneath).
san Jil6, or san Juld (above).
san mtea, or san mOna (in front; before).
san tate (behind).
sanjaliun (inside).
san Jiyntfg, or san juynllg (outside).
L catan (in the east).
L liohan (in the west).
san Jaya (in the south).
san lago (in the north).
gui maguin (on this side of).
gtii otro banda (on that side of).
mano; ma^g^ui; mano nai (wh^e).
gtiino mano (whence; wherefrom).
para mano (whither; where to).
masea mano (anywhere).
ni mano (nowhere).
gui todo na Ingat; todojft nai (eversrwhere).
The old Chamorro expressions β
gui agapft (to the right);
goi ac>te (to the left)
are now seldom used; instead β
san lago (to the north);
san Jaya (to the south)
have been adopted to express the equivalents of right and left.
Adverbs denoting time:
p&go; pftgo nai (now).
p&goJ& (immediately).
p&go; pikgo na Jaane (to-day).
nigap (yesterday).
y nigapna (day before yesterday).
agap& (to-morrow). '
7 nagp&na (day after to-morrow).
Jagas (earlier; sooner).
naya (in earlier times).
taftaf; gui taftaf (early in the morning).
gui 6g&an (morning's).
gui ehatannukg (very earlyβ in the dawn).
goi taldane (at noon).
goi pu pu6tS2:ae (in the afternoon).
goi pueΒ£gue (at night).
goi p&iΒ£g:ue (last night).
goi t&tal6pu6tS2:ae (at midnight).
goi }&ane (in the daytime).
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Adverbs denoting time β Continued.
desde y abmam (since olden times).
seso; xndgai na biaje; taplufg^ (crften).
Jala^; ecalag; ti xndgai na biaje (seldom).
S^uaja nai ( a few times).
tay6 nai; tat nai; nunca nai (never).
aiempre (always).
cada rato (every minute).
cada dia; todos dias (daily).
yesta; esta (already).
trabia (yet; not yet).
tftlo (once more; again).
atrasao (too late).
I&m6na (to-night).
Jasta l&mdna (until later).
ISS:&ianP; lig^ian naiP (when?).
despuea; entonaes (then; afterwards).
cuites (before).
Adverbs denoting comparison, similarity, etc.:
jaf taimano (how?).
per6joj&; parejo; taigiifjejft (equal).
taisrttine; taicrttdnau; taigiiije (as).
calaΒ£g (as; like as; such as). *
mas (more).
menos (less).
Juflfgran; Jtlo (yes).
magajet (certain).
sen aJ6 (absolutely not).
ti aifia; aumfo-tiiiilia (impossible).
mandag^e (false; wrong).
buente (possibly; perhaps).
mdgai (much).
dididl (Uttle).
nxampos; demasiao (too much).
adaP (possible?).
THB PREPOSITION.
Only the following prepositions are used:
(a) gai (upon; in; at; with). If the preposition gvd is followed by the articlo,
the latter is absorbed.
Examples:
gvd J taai becomes gai tasi (upon the sea).
gui iya jita becomes gtiiya Jita (at our house).
gvd si Juan becomes as Juan (at John's house).
(6) gtiine (out of; of; from).
Example:
g-oine mano (where from),
(c) nu. This is difficult to translate, as it has a number of different meanings and
uses. A few illustrations follow:
ileglia nu sija (he said to them).
si paid jatag^aΒ£g^e y patgon nu y Janum (the priest baptized the child
with water).
n&e Jam pftgo nu y agomname (give us our daily bread).
siJa man6cuΒ£ggog man atento nu y findfla (they listened carefully to his
words).
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(d) yan (with; in company of). Instead of this preposition, circumlocution is
sometimes used, as in the following example:
d&lalag ^iii (go with him β ^follow him).
(Β«) tai-tayft (without).
Example:
tayft tujolSg fla; tai tujo^fig; tai tiJolSg (without a hat).
(/) Adverbs denoting place or location are used as prepositions, with san or gtii.
Example:
gtti xndnan y g^uiin&; san zndnan y g^uiin& (in front of the honse).
Prepositions formed with san or g^oi can be combined with the possessive pronoun.
Examples:
g^oi mdnamo (before thee).
gvd lagofla (to his right).
gui jaluznmiyo (in you).
PREPOSrriONS adapted FBOM the SPANISH.
These have been absorbed into the Ghamorro language, and are now in general use.
Examples:
para (for).
pot (through).
con (with).
Jasta (until).
sin (without).
contra (against).
faera de (outside of; except).
entre; fotald; gui 6ntald (between).
THE CONJUNCTION.
ya (and β ^when used to connect sentences),
yan (and β ^when used to connect words).
16ca6 (also).
pat (or). β’
na (that^-with a verb in the past tense),
nu (that β ^with a verb in the future tense).
gvdn; yag^uin (whenβ conditional).
&nai; an nai (when β time).
&naij&; g:iifnaij&; ^gonjft; anj& (as soon as).
gai nai (when),
lau (but).
m (nevertheless).
sft (then; because).
can (if).
este-min& (for this reason).
6naa niin& or ayo niin& (for that reason).
Conjunctions adapted from the Spanish:
antes que (before).
mientras que (while),
despues que (after).
entonses (then).
con todo que (nevertheless).
para que (in order that).
para mudj^a; para chftjo (the same; negated).
mas sea; masea; mas que sea (although).
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THE INTBBJBCnON.
dll; diAJftI; lill; lilj&! (look therel; lookl).
laul; &dalaal (but!).
uJHI (impcesible!).
ail (oht).
m&iilegl; m&ulegj&!; nijil (goodl; all lightt).
g^oat!; aAJyauI; falago!; maoalamya! (let us got; off!; quick!; hurry I),
l&ttanaal (away there!).
Ju!;pu! (fie!;fy!).
adaje! (attention!)
p&oao&I (keep still!; quiet!).
Interjections from the Spanish:
cniidadol (take care!).
6JalaI (God grant!).
β iUnsioI (silence!).
ai de mi! (poor me!),
hibo! (quick!).
dure I (get at it!; work haxdl).
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ABBREVUnONS.
n noun or Bubstantive.
odj adjectdve.
^pTon pfonoun.
V, tr transitive verb.
v. % intnuudtive verb.
v.tr.fV.i transitive or intransitive verb.
adv adverb.
adj,y adv adjective or adverb.
prep preposition.
conj conjunction.
interj interjection.
indef. indefinite.
p, odj participial adjective.
pi plural. *
p,p past participle.
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DICTIONARY
OP THE
CHAMORRO LANGUAGE
(31)
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PART l.-ENGLISH-CHAMORRO
Note. β ^The author realizes that the greatest usefulness of his work will not be in
the direction of aiding Americans in the acquisition of a knowledge of the Chamorro
tongue, but rather in the actual help toward a more thorough appreciation of the
English language by the Chamorro children. He has not seen fit, therefore, to extend
the use of accents in this dictionary to anything resembling scholarly thoroughness
and precise consistency. Accents are used in the daily life of the Chamorros but
most sparingly, and the practice is that of leaving out, indiscriminately, all but those
accents which by their application practically decide the meaning and interpretation
of the word concerned. As in other eastern languages, an absolutely correct interpre-
tation and articulation can be acquired only by the help of native teachers, and the
extension of the annotation of accents in this work, to constitute a real factor, would
offer a return very much out of proportion to the extraneous effort necessary for such
an accompUshment.
However, the author anticipates, and hopes, that there will be ambitious Americans
and others, even though their number be small, who would wish to be given at least
a partial guide toward a correct enunciation (in so far as it can be ascertained from
present usage) of the Chamorro idiom, and in the interest of these he has applied
special care in the application of accents in the English-Chamorro part of the dictionary
under the captions of the letters of the alphabet "a,*' "b,'* and "c." It wrill be noted
by observant students that the shadings of the letters are indicated painstakingly,
especially in the case of the vowel "a,'' the least variation in the enunciation leaning
toward the so-called " Umlaut'* (in German) "&'' being indicated by the corresponding
accentuation. It is hoped that those for whose especial use this practice was adopted
will be encouraged by it toward further investigation, and that the purpose of this extra
annotation will be realized.
A.
abandon, v. tr.; to leave; to quit; to
leave behind; to forsake; to desert: β
abandona; SΒ£^o; desampdra.
abandoned, adj.; left; forsaken; forlorn;
left alone:β iib&nd6n&o.
abandonment, n.; forlorn condition;
dereliction : β &b&nd6no.
abate, v. ^.;β nA-la^-dididi; nft-U-
diquiqui.
abdomen, n,; groin: β aflago; tuyHn;
patol.
abhor, v, tr.; to hate; to detest:β ohatUL
abide, v. %.; to continue; to endure; to
last: β Baga; dura,
ability, n.; β ninamfia: jinflat.
abject, adj., adv.; vile; mean-spirited;
base :β desprefliao.
abjure, v. tr.; to recant upon oath: β
nA-nftlo y flnijd nl y m&nJtUa;
ifigen renunsia y chat-|inefi^gue.
able, adj.: β gu6f-ilo; g^-ninSSfia.
able-bodied, adj.: β m%tgot\ robusto.
abolish, v. tr.; to dismiss; to revoke; to
countermand; to withdraw: β ^ytLUUig;
deroga.
abominable, adj.; cursed: β ilEginon;
matdisido.
above aJl, adv.; at first; for the present: β
mdna; ya-julold.
abridge, v. tr.; to cut short; to accele-
rate:β n&-cll^d&d&; nft-l&^gusd; n&-la-
diquiqul.
abrupt, adj., adv.; sudden:β derepente;
enseguidgs.
absence, n.: β ^tin&^igile.
absent-minded, adj., adv.; distracted: β
disti^do; j&^m&lefa.
absent, a((;.;β t&fgile.
abscess, n.; wound; defect; sore: β
chetnot.
abstinence, n.; diet; continence; tem-
perance: β chinemft; chomft.
abjBtinence, n.; temperance; conti-
nence : β contin^nsia.
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iMce
abundance, n.; profusion; plenty; super-
fluity: overflow: β ftbund&nsia; in&-
bundansia; inin^;ae.
abuse, n.; invective:β linetgue-finiJ6;
mattrato; insuttd; despresio.
abuse, v. tr.; to despise:β deapresia;
mattrata; matt^tsio; nA-mattetsio.
abyss, n.; gulf- hell; precipice: β oantit;
sas&mguan; tina^'ifondo.
accelerate, v, tr.; to hurry; to speed
on:β Sptira; nft-maga.
accident, n.; untoward event; unlooked-
for happening: β acsidente; desnasia.
accidental, adj.y adv.; casual; fortui-
tous: β acsidfotemente; ti-mUjaa^n.
accommodate, v. tr.: β ajusta; n&-a-
sentado; nft-aya.
accompany, v. tr.; to escort: β g&choΒ£S^
fL&iJon; o^^jon.
accompaniment, n.; escort; convoy: β
accompafLamiento; inesg&ijon.
accomplish, v. tr.; to reach; to obtain;
to attain: β consig^e; cumple.
accomplishment, n.; realisation: β
quinensigue; quinimple.
accordeon, n.: β atm6nico; acotdidn;
jatmonica.
accounting, n.; bill: β cuenta; dibe.
accounting (to hold an accounting),
V. tr.; to call to account: β gagau cuenta.
accumulate, v. tr.; amass; to store up;
to heap up: β ^f&-mont6n.
accursed, adj.; cursed: β ^matdisido;
matdito.
accurate, adj., adv.; precise; exact;
strict: β estricto; ti-la^mche.
accurate, adj., adv.; exact: β cab⩽
magfijet; umayft.
accuse, v. tr.; to charge some one with: β
faafl&; jogse; sogne.
accustom, v. tr.: β ^S^ustumbra; n&-
payon (from payon, to become ac-
customed to).
Add, n; β ^mincl&''gsom; dsido.
acid, adj., adv.; bitter; sour: β ^faUeg.
acquaintance, n.: β a^tulS^.
acquiesce, v. %.; to give one's self up. β
conf otman mftisil.
acquiescence, n.; license; permission: β
acquiescence, n.; agreement; approv-
al : β consentimiento.
acquire, v. tr.; to procure by effort; to
win by conquest: β conquista; logra.
acquisition, n.;β fi:uinltn&.
acquit, v. tr.; to absolve; to declare free;
to release; to pronounce not guilty: β
n&-libre; sotta.
acre, n.; β acre,
across, pr^p.;β desde un banda Usta y
otro banda.
act, n.; action; deed; creature; work: β
fin&tinas.
act the spy, v. %.; to spy: β ^faininug;
para espian secreto.
active, adj., adv.: β ^listo; masajegat.
actual, adj.f adv.: β ^fio; papgoagojft.
acumen, n.: β euindfllo^ in&cadidog.
acute, adj., adv.; ingemous; sensible: β
didog Jmasofia; lucho.
adapt, V. tr.: β ajusta; ftreglll; f&mauleg.
add, V, tr.; to append; to add to something
already said: β afUlde; n&Ue; n&ye.
add up, V. tr.; to sum up: β suma.
adder, n.; viper; asp: β ^bibora; culebla.
addition, n.; β sumar; aumento.
adequate, adj.: β ajustao; suflsiente;
umay&.
adhere, v. tr.; to stick fast:^umetnon;
chiton.
adhere, v. %.; to stick &wt: β ^um&^dheton.
adjacent, adj.; close to: β jijot.
administer, v. tr.; to manage: β go-
bietna; m&ne§; setbe jafa na empleo.
admiral, n.: β Edmirante.
admire, v. tr.; to r^ard with strong ap-
proval:β estima; n&-manmto.
amnire, v. i.; to regard one's self high-
ly: β estima; mft'nman.
admirable, adj., adv.; delicate; liverly;
vivacious; el^nt: β airoso; elegante;
ta^ip&rejo.
admit, v. tr.; to allow; to let come to
X3s: β &dmite.
onish, V. tr.; to advise; to caution; to
stimulate; to preach: β adbiette; cuca;
pagat.
CMmonition, n.; exhortation: β ^biso;
inadbiette.
adopt (as one's own child), v. tr.; to
select:β adopta; g^^nye.
adore, v. tr.; to worship; to love passion-
ately:β ftdora.
adorn, v. tr.; to decorate; to embel-
lish: β ftdotna; dumudus.
adornment, n.; ornament; embellish-
ment: β ^inildotna: adotno.
adrift, adj., adv.; floating at random: β
mumftya; m^&y^.
adult, n./ one grown up to full size: β
data t6otao, (or data pal&uan) t6a.
advance I interj.; onward! β &delantal
sigue m6nal
advance, v. i.; to improve; to make
progress; to prosper; to thrive: β ade-
lanta; adelantao.
advance, v. %.; to precede: β ^na-fdna.
advantage, n.; gain; revenue; yield: β
J[>robe<3io.
vantageous, adj., adv.: β ^nA-ade-
lantao; n&-gai-probecho.
advent, n.; β adbiento; jijijot; finato.
adventure, n.;β inllriesga; sinesede.
adversary, n.; opponent: β contrlrio;
enomigo.
adverse, adj., adv.; offensive; loath-
some: β atcontr&rlo; chuchug.
adversity J n.; untoward event; unex-
pected circumstance: β contrario; eni-
migo; desgrdsia.
advertise, v. tr.;β atSn; atituye
adbiette; faisen.
advice, n.; admonition: β ^inlUibiette.
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adyise, v. It,: β ficonseja.
advisor, n.; councillor: β c onsejero;
a^lU:onfieJΒ£l.
advocate, n.; lawyer; one who speaks
for another; intercessor; favorer: β
Slbogao.
aeronaut, n.: β aeronauta; piloton aire,
aeroplane, n.; β ^batoon aire,
affair, n.; concern; matter: β causa,
affected, adj.j adv.; elegant; foppish: β
chachA.
affection, n.; preference: β g^iinUiya.
affectionate, adj.^ adv.; well disposed
toward some, one: β azinxao; chijit.
affirm, v. tr.: β afitma.
afflict, V. tr.; press; clasp; oppress: β
Slprieta.
aflame, adj., adv.; in flames; ablaze: β
afloat, adj.f adv.; floating; adrift: β
mftya; mimkyk.
afraid, adj., adv.; timid; faint-hearted;
fearful: β cobatde; ma&^fiao.
afresh, acfv.; again; anew: β t&lo; renueba.
aft, adj., adv.; toward the stem of the
snip: β s&ntUte gtii b&too.
after, adj.; next; subsequent:β despu^s.
afternoon, n.: β ^pupuei^ue.
aeain, adv.; once more; oack again: β
t&lo.
against, prep.: β contra; y^n.
age, n.: β edad.
ag'e, V. i.; to become old, or childish: β
cumaduco.
agency, n.; β ^malC^uent&taye.
agent, n.;β malC^uent&taye; bentero.
aggravate, v. tr.; to intensify: β
aumenta; cfise; catgaye; ni-bubo;
nH-ldm^cat.
agile, adj., adv.; qiuck; prompt: β
cha^diff.
agitated, v. %.; to be agitated by a
violent passion: β ouca; nA-pinalala.
9k^, adj.; gone-, past: β apmam; abmam;
mdpos.
agony, n.; pangs of death: β Hgonias;
pinEdese.
ag^ee, v. %.: β um-4l-tuΒ£go; umfccon-
fotme.
agree to, v. tr.; to assent; to concede: β
consede; confotme.
agreeable, adj., adv.; obliging; pleas-
ing: β agradabie; nft^-magof.
agreement,n.; consent : β quinenf otme;
(nA β magof^ quinensiente.
aground, adj., adv.; stranded (a ship): β
dochon gui tand; ogiin.
all I interj.: β ^Jal ih!
aid, V. tr.; to protect; to patronize; to
favor: β ^yuda; fiiborese.
air, V. tr.; to ventilate: β ^nA-guinaife;
nA-6mafiJlo.
air, n.; ventilation: β aire,
airship, n.; steerable baloon: β ^batcon
&ire.
alarm, n.; tumult; disturbance; bustle;
wrangling; strife: β abiso.
albeit, eonj.; although; though; notwith-
standing that: β adiog; ft-'chogjft.
alembic, n.; vessel for distillation: β
catderon manestila; fanestilayan.
alert, adj., adv.; brisk; quick: β ^mUc-
alamya.
alien, n.; foreign-bom; resident: β es-
tranjero; tdotao juyong.
alike, adj.; resembling; united: β ^parejo.
alimentary canal, n.: β ^gUetgttero.
alive, adj., adv.; vivacious; full of life: β
ma.
all, mdef. pron., pron. adj.; entire: β
todo.
allege, v. tr.; to affirm; to assert: β
afltma; defiende iafa na ras6n.
allegiance, n.; fidelity to a country, a
cause, or person: β oum^lido gui niA-
gasfla; ti-fin&babfi; ti-trm^idute.
alleviate, v. tr.; to quiet; to relieve: β ^nA-
mibi&o; n&-W-magofig.
alleviation, n.; mitigation; easing; re-
lief: β alfbio; descanso.
alliance, n.; bond: β aliansa; inetnon.
allow, V .tr.; to permit; to consent: β con-
siente; petmite.
all right, adv.: β ^m&uleg.
ally, n.; confederate: β ^inetnon.
all together I interj.: β todos gufgui-
alhire, v. tr., v. %.; to entice: β tienta;
nft-quem&lagd.
aim, n.: β ^limosna.
Almighty, n.; the omnipotent God:β
TodoJan&sifLa.
almost, adv.; nearly; but little was lack-
ing: β cSn&; c&^n&j&.
almost, adv.; nearly: β casi.
almost lieht, n.; dawn: β can& mftnttn^.
alone, adj., adv.; single; by itself: β
asoleuB; m^isa.
alone, adv.; only: jft (suffix).
along, adv.; along with: β yan- (prefix).
alphabet, n.;β atfabeto.
also, adj., adv.; too; besides: β contodo;
locu6.
altar, n.: β attat.
altar of incense, n.: β attat y paupau
(also written: paopao) sija.
alteration, n.; mutation; variation;
shift:~yiniiane; tiniMci.
altitude, n.; heignt: β altura; linecft.
always, (u/v.;β caempre.
amass, v. tr.; to heap up; to join: β
amontona; na-etnon.
amassed, p. adj.; piled up; hoarded;
cumulated:β numft^-etnon; numS'-
monton.
amaze, v. tr.; to confound or stun with
fear; to astonish:β JongaΒ£g.
amaze, v. i.; to be amazed; to be stuimed
with fear:β majfi|^aiΒ£|:.
ambassador, n.: β embaiad6t.
ambidexterous, adj., adv.: β fUfftyifia;
todojft ja julat um&tiende; todojd y dos
cdnai fdfayifia.
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ambulance, n.; β caxet6ii pcLrtt iu&-
lango pat p&r& ayudon mSlalC^o
tai^Uije yan s^uaja ^erU.
ambush, n.; β Jim^ef; emboscada.
am.enabie, adj,; easy to lead; submis-
sive: β OBgon.
Amerioaii, n.; β amerioano.
amiable, adj.^ adv.; lovely: β amable;
goflilyon.
amiableness, n.: β TnlnftmiB.
amicable, aaj.) friendly; peaceable: β
tH^'iadis^sto; timfmumo.
amid, prep.; among; between :^-6ntald;
entre.
amiss, cdj.; wrong; faulty: β ^isao; l^he.
among, prep., adv.; amongst; amidst: β
entre; 6ntald.
amour, n.; love affair {also lover, or
gallant): β ll^g:Uai7a; giiiniiiya.
ample, adj.; full; abundant: β Hbund-
ansia; suffisiente.
amuse, v. tr.^ v. i.; to entertain; to talk;
to say; to utter; to speak: β SidiaSgan;
adii^ne; entretiene.
amusing, adj.j adv.; ludicrous:β n&-
chalig.
anatomy, n.: β estudion t&taotao.
anoestors, pn. Z.;β mafiftinft.
anchor, n.: β alSg^da.
anchor, v. tr.; to throw out the achor: β
sotta y a^;cla.
anchor, v. %.; to lay at anchor: β ^ma-
axig^da.
anchor, v. i.; to come to anchor: β
aaS&cla; m&-a^cla.
ancnoring grounds, n.; β angcla;
&ma^cldvan.
andent, adj.^ adv.; old: β antigo.
and, conj.: β ^yan.
anecdolfe, n.; brief narrative of enter-
taining character: β est6ria.
angel, n.; β aii]g:jet {pltwdl, d^'eles).
anffer, n.; bitterness: β ^binibo; escdn-
dalo; lin&lald.
an^ry, adj.; provoked:β bubo; lalal6.
animal, n.; β g&gft.
animal, adj., adv.; bestial; brutish: β
g^g^; iyon.
annihilate, v. tr.; to destroy: β destrosa;
nH-falijSgo.
anniversary, n.; β anibets&rio; cumple
alios.
announce, v. tr.; to herald; to publish: β
antinsia.
announcement, n.; pubUc notice; proc-
lamation: β ^bando.
announce, t;. tr.; to publish; to pro-
claim : β ^bandonflMiJon.
annoy, v. tr.; to molest: β ^Joroba;
mol^stia; n&-ch&^tsfig&.
annoyance, n.; molestation: β ^Jineroba;
minol^stia.
annoying, adj., adv.; troublesome: β
Jfjoroba; mimolestia.
annual, adj.; yearly: β cada s&can.
annul, v. tr.; to make void; to abolish: β
n&-t&fbale.
another, cwf;.;β otro.
anomalous, adj.; irrefl:ular: β echoΒ£g:.
answer, v. tr.; to reply: β contesta.
ant, n.; β otdot.
ant fly, n.: β ^betmiyon.
anteroom, n.; waiting room: β ante-
o&mara; clasencudrto (a kind of room).
antiauity, n.; great age: β ^b i n i j o;
in&Dman;inantigo; tdotao mdna. (This
is also the name of the much-feared
spirit of Guam, * * the man of antiquity. ' *)
anvil, n.; β ^yiuSg^que.
anxious, adj., adv.; scrupulous: β
cha^chatjinkso; escrupuloso; liUuj&n;
pinaUlala.
any, adj.; any soever: β algtin.
anyone, pron.; whosoever: β cuat<;[uiet;
cuatquiera or cuatquierajH.
apart, adv.; aside: β apatte.
apart from that, adv.; besides; more-
over : β adem&s.
ape, n.; monkey :^mSching.
aperture, n.; opening; hole; cavity: β
Spbettura: lltbettura.
apiary, n.; oeehouse: β s&g^ obeja.
apologize, v. tr.; to express regrets: β
gagao asi-i.
apology, n.; β guinag&o fiaf-i.
apostle, n.: β ap6stoles.
apparent, adj., adv.; seeming: β cftdd.
appear, v. %.; to make appearance: β
fato; jdifigue.
appearance, n.; vision: β Unft; ma-lft.
appease, v. tr.; to calm; to compose; to
pacify:β n&-f&matquilo; n&mftgof.
appeased, adj.; assuaged: β aplaoao;
m&nd-m%of; or nin&-mKgof.
append, v. tr.; to attach: β ^n&ye; n&ye
gu&to.
appendix, n.: β ^inafiade.
appetite, n.; desire; inclination: β ganas.
apple, n.: β mansana.
applicant, n.:βj m&n&plflica.
application, n.; utilization; diligence: β
aplicasi6n.
apply, v. tr.; to apply a warm poultice: β
bentosa.
appljring chastisement, v. tr., v. %.;
to wield the rod: β ^nft-b61embau y
l&tigo; latigaso.
appoint, v. tr.; to determine; to fix; to
intend; to design; to direct; to order: β
destina.
i^pointment, n.; β tin&gd.
appreciate, v. tr.; to value: β ^^grftdese;
guefl&men; tasa.
apprehension, n.; anger; vexation: β
minajalang; pesadumbre; binibo.
apprehensive, adj., adv.; cowardly;
timorous : β dal^ud .
apprentice, n.: β aprendis.
approach, v. tr.; to draw nearer: β
diijit; subida.
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approach, n.; β subida.
approbation., n; sanction : β aprobasidn.
appropriate, v. tr.; to appropriate
someUiing not one*8 own; to take for
one's own something belonging to
another or others: β cheiSgle; chi-
nefigle.
i^proval,n.; acquiescence; agreement: β
oonsentimiento.
approve, v. tr.; to assent to; to allow:β
aprueba.
April, n.;β abrll; lumujfl.
apron, n.; β ^baeai; tapis.
arable, adj.; fit for the plow: β aladuyon;
siiia ma alado.
arbor, n.: β enraniada.
arch (of a building, or of the bow), n.: β
H^tcos.
arched, adj.: β ^m&ni&-a^tcoa.
arch of victory, n.; β a^tcos giiinEnH.
archangel, n.;β atcfiΒ£gjeles.
archbishop, n.: β Htaobispo.
architect, n.: β j maznlLi^tinas planon
giini&.
azchive, n.; β atchibo.
ardent, adj.^ adv.; eager; zealous: β
empeftao; empefioso.
argue, v. %.; to debate:β atgriiir.
argument, n.; controversy:β inaguft-
^at; ra8i5n.
and, adj.; dry* barren: β angld.
arise, v. i.; to rise; to get up: β ^na-cajuld.
ark (of the covenant; Noah's), n.; β
atoa.
arm, n.; h^nd: β canal,
armchair, n.: β siyaoi g&i-canai.
ajrmament, n.; equipment (military): β
atmadura; trastes guera.
armor, n.; cuirass: β ^magagon lulog
para macubre y t&t&otko yan guaja
mimo.
armpit, n.;β afM&.
arms, n.; β atmas; canae.
army, n.; host: β millsia; . ej^tsito.
arouse, v. tr.; to wake up; to awake: β
paiSgron.
arrange, v. tr.^ v. %.; to order; to prepare;
to make ready; to dispose:β areglS;
dispone,
arrange, v. tr.; to arrange proportion-
ately: β ^na-chiloiSg.
arrange, v. tr.; to set in order; to try on;
to settle (a loan): β ^Justa.
arrange, v. tr.; to inaugurate: to estab-
lish; to introduce: β estHblese; planta.
arran^ment, n.; management; order;
disposition: β are^lo; inencatga.
arrest, v. tr.; to seize: β areata,
arrival, n.;β fln&to.
arrive, v. i.; to appear: β ^fato.
arrow, n.;β flechft.
artful, adj.; cunning: β j&-tuiig:o
umatte.
article of faith, n.: β atttculon Jin-
e^gue.
artifidal, a dj.^ a d v.:β ininftjuyo^
t&otao.
to agree to; to concede: β
to maintain: β ^nft-dafi&;
tr.; to absorb: β ^nA^a^'ya;
ascension of Christ, n.; β asensidn.
ascension (assumption) of Mary, the
Virgin, n.;β asunsi6n.
ashamed, adj., ado.; shamefaced: β
mamallau (mamajlao).
ashamed, v. i.; to be ashamed: β ^mama-
jlau.
aeuies, n.; cinders; embers: β apo; senisa.
ask, V. tr., v. %.: β ^fii^isen; gagau.
ask alms, v. %.; to beg: β gagau.
ask, V. tr.y V. i.; to interrogate; to ques-
tion: β ^fH^isen.
aslant, adj., adv.; awry; sloping; ob-
lique: β eguitig; eguefig.
as, adv.; like as; such as:^-c&l&n.
aspersion, n./ slander; defamation:β
enredos; infidft.
assail, v. tr.; to attack; to fall upon
(applies especially to an attack of
many upon one): β agogHiye.
assail, v. tr., v. %.; to seize; to attack; to
revolt; to rebel; to mutiny: β embeste.
assembled, adj.; ohinfchill; umdchult.
assembly, n.; group; society: β inetnon;
jimta.
assent, v. tr.;
consede.
assert, v. tr.,
nft-&sigiura.
assimilate, v.
nA-pdrejo.
assist^ V. %.; to help; to succor; to be of
service: β kslstd.
assist, V. %.; to give advice; to counsel: β
Hconseja.
as soon as, conj.; so soon as: β Ssi que;
enseguid^ que.
as soon as possible, adv.: β cuanto
antes,
assort, V. tr.; to classify: β ^n&-&^disa-
pHttcl y dase; n& diferentes clase.
assuage, v. tr.; to appease; to soothe;
to calm; to make gentle: β ^pasi^a.
assuaged, adj.; appeased: β &pl&cao.
assume, v. tr.; to take for granted: β
chuld pot man&e pHt (or) pot mata-
gd; chuld pot bani(k.
assumption, n.; β ^binanidoso.
assure, v. tr.; to make sure or certain: β
nft-fttme; n&-meton; n&-seguro.
asthma, n.;β jguja.: ja^-guj&.
asthmatic, oc^.:β jH^-euj^
astounded, adj., am.; wondering: β
TnA.TITr\A.T| -
asunder, adv.: β ^majlog; um&Mesapatta.
as well ... as also . . . : β tanto . . .
oomo . . .
as well as, conj.; as also; so as: β asi oo-
mo.
at (at 11 o'clock): β a (a las onse}.
at first, adv.; for the first; aoove all;
for the present: β ^mdna.
athwart, adj.; crosswise; oblique: β
6pagat; cms; umencrds.
at last; finally: β pot fin.
at least, adv.; at any rate: β siquiera.
at leisure, adj., adv.: β osioso.
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at my expense: β ^xd gastooo.
atone, v. tr.; to expiate; to make repara-
tion; to give satisfaction; to pay; to
reconcile: β apase; empas.
atonement, n,; penance: β ^penit^naia.
at once, adv.: β enseg^dlUi.
at one time ... at another time . . . :
guaja niU . . . ^aja nai . . .
attach, V. tr.; to fasten; to connect with: β
ftseg^ura; nd,-cheton; n^-fitme; uama-
gajet; nameton.
attack, V. tr.: β qu6-julat.
attack (especially an attack of sickness;
a shock; a fit), n.; β achagque; ataque.
attack suddenly, v. tr.; to surprise (the
enemy); to penetrate: β jatme.
attack, V. tr.. v. %.; to assail; to seize; to
revolt; to rebel; to mutiny: β embeste.
attack, V. tr.; to take hold of; to press in
(example, to press a cork into the
bottle); to cleave a way through: β
jofld; tugofig.
attack of cramps, n.; β calamle.
attain, v. tr.y v. i.; to reach; to seize
(with the hand); to grasp: β gH^dift;
taca.
attempt, v. tr.; to try: β chag^e; ensayo;
tientH.
attend, v. tr.; accompany: β acompafla;
Stiende.
attendance, n.; presence: β ^guinaigue;
pres<5nsia; sanmena.
attention, n.: β atensidn; inlltiende;
inatituye.
attorney, n. β ^abogao.
attribute, v. tr.; to rate; to put down to
some one's account; to lay the responsi-
bility of ... on some one: β achaca.
auction, n.: β Htmoneda.
audacious, adj., adv.; insolent; bold: β
descarao; sl^;uat.
audible, adj.; capable of being heard: β
eouaSgucon; ju]Sg:ucon.
August, n.: β agosto; tenjos.
aunt, n.; β tfa.
auspicious, adj., adv.; well disposed;
favorable : β ^f aborable.
automobile, n.: β calesan sin gS^g^;
automobit.
avarice, n.; cupidity :^odisia; linHtga.
avaricious, odf;., adv.; envious; grudg-
ing: β ch&ttau; latga.
avenge, v. tr.; to exact retribution for; to
revenge :β emog.
average, n.: β ^i^Mompara; pot todo;
totat.
aviary, n.; inclosure for keeping birds: β
sag^ p&jaro.
aviator, n.: β ^piloton aire,
avoid, V. tr. β sujaye.
avoid (to avoid sin), v. tr.; to turn out of
the way; to evade: β ebita.
awake (to awake the reason): β des-
pabila.
awaken, v. tr.; to wake up:β fagmata.
award, v. tr.; to adjudge; to bestow: β
jusga.
away! interj.; out of the way with it! β
sujal
awful, adj., adv.; solemn; dreadful: β
namaflftao.
awe, n.; reverential fear: β ^mina&fiao.
awl, n.; β alesnK.
awry, adj., adv.; sloping; oblique;
asfiint: β eguec^; egui^.
axe, n.: β acha; gachai.
axis (of a wagon), n.: β eje.
B.
babble, v. %.; to prattle:β cumuentos.
babbler, n.: β gft-cumuentoa.
baby, n.; β ^nene.
bachelor, n.: β sottero.
back, n.; β tatald.
backbone, n.; spine: β espinftso.
backwards, adv.: β ^jan&otate; de
buelta.
bad, adv., adj.; evil; wicked; mischiev-
ous: β cUmten; ta^ilaye.
bad example, n.: β ^mal ejemplo.
bad spirit, n.: β chat-fbite.
bag, n.; pocket: β ^botsa.
bail, V. tr.; to insure; to improve; to
make good an assertion; to give credit: β
ab6na; apdse ; nA-magajet; n&-ldmauleg.
bail, n.; security ; warranty : β ^flansa; finia.
β’ bait, n.: β catnada; pugue.
bait, V. tr.; to allure: β catnadaye;
mojmo; pugue.
bake, v. tr.; to bake in a pan; to fry,
without fat: β Hflito; n^-tosta.
bake, v. tr.; to bake or fry too well; to
bum in frying: β quemado; nA-gu^f-
aflito.
baker, n.: β ^panadero.
baking oven, n.; oven; hearth: β jotno.
balance, n.; perfect equality of two
weights; equipoise; equilibrium: β
chin^^-uiSgag.
bsdance, v. tr.; to make equal: β SchS^-
uiigag.
balcony, n.; porch: β ^batc6n.
bald, adj.; bare: β d&g^as; gisgas.
baldhead, n.: β catbo; dagngas.
bald spot (on the head), n.;β din&giSgas.
ball (rifle ball), n.: β ^bala.
ballast, n.: β Piastre,
balloon, n.: β lobo.
balm, n..*β h&tsamo; dinichoso; minfi-
gong; quinensuela.
balm^ V. tr. ;to embalm: β ^n&ye b&tsamo.
balmy, adj. : β n&-jomlo; nli-magof ;
paupau (also written: paopao).
balsam, n.; β Ibnat^so.
balsam, n.; embalming fluid : β ^b&tsamo.
bamboo, n.; reed; cane: β cubo; p(au
{also, plao).
bamboo pipe, n.; reed pipe: β chigandd
plau.
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rod
39
bamboo rod, n.; rod: β ^pfau; p(ao.
bamboo receptcude (used in carrying
the juice of the cocoa palm, the tuoa),
n.: β ^bong-boiSg fagot; also called ba-
jadot.
banana (the ripe banana), n.; β Hgft
(different kinds of bananas; iigll dama;
ag& dedo; galayan; jalum t6no; jaya;
manila; tanduque).
banana plant (also the banana fruit,
while green), n.;β chotda.
banana plantation, n.;β fafiot-dayan;
monchon chotda.
band, n.: β guede; sinta.
band, n.; orchestra of musicians: β
capijU; banda.
bandage (for any wound), n.;β b6e.
bandage, v. tr.; to take up: β ^b6e.
bandit, n.: β ^bandolero; tulis^n.
banish, v. tr.; to exile; to drive out; to
expel; to expel from the country: β
destilado.
bank, n.: β ^banco.
banker, n.; money changer; exchanger: β
banquero.
bankrupt, adj.: β ^insotbente; quiebra.
bankruptcy, n.: β ftnftlirt|^o; minft^.
banner, n.; flag: β ^bandera.
baptism, n.: β ^bautismo; tinagpaj^ue.
baptize, v. tr.; to christen: β tagpa^^e.
bar, n.; long piece of wood or metal: β
bareta; barote.
bar, V. tr.; to bolt; to bolt the door: β
tranca; trafi|;ca; ch6m&.
barbed wire, n.;--alamlen tftucft.
barbarian, n.: β b&tbaro (Spanish); y
bruto: bastos; t^ilaye y&n malamafLa
na tootao.
barbarous, adj.^ adv.; cruel; terrible;
dreadful; fierce :βn&-maailao; tAilaye.
barber, n.: β batbero.
bare, adj.; bald: β catbo; dag^^.
bark n.; barque; three-masted saiUng
vessel: β ^batco; modo^.
barking (of a dog), n.: β j6xL j&u (also:
j&o jlo).
bark, v. %.; to bellow; to howl: β ^j&u]aa.
barley, n.; β sebada.
barometer, n.: β ^bar6metro.
barraoks, n.; quarters: β ouatteL
barrel, n.; cask: β ^bariles.
barren, adj.; unfruitful: β oh&^t-tano; ti
MafLago.
barren, adj.^ adv.; dry; arid; destitute of
moisture :β aiSglo.
barter, v. %.; to trade: β ^n&-&tul^c&;
tulaic&.
base, n,; foundation: β basa; fondo;
yapapapa.
base, adj., adv.; abject;- vile; mean-
spirited :-~de8pre8iao; t&^gpap&; tili-
setbe.
base man, n.; a vile man: β jen££^an;
tiil^ye; traiddt.
basin, n.; circular vessel for holding
water; wash basin: β ^palan^gana.
basket, n.: β canastro or canastia.
basket (of large size; made of fiber), n.: β
ohucubite.
basket (local name for a small basket
carried on the back), n.; β cheop.
basket (made from cocoa-palm leaves;
not very durable), n.: β ala (the pauie,
but doubled, n., alan togtog).
basket (for victuals), n.; β costat-teΒ£g-
guang.
baΒ«ketwork, n.; braided work: β ^finilUg;
tinifog.
bass, n.; bass voice: β ^bajo.
bass viol, n.; double baas: β ^beoldn.
basting thread, n.: β jilon chotda.
bat (in the vernacular called the flying
dog), n.: β ^faniji.
bath, n.: β ^baflo.
bathe, v.tr.^v. %.; to take a bath: β Omag;
masupog.
bathroom, n.: β ^bafio.
bathtub, n.: β ^bafio; fandmf^n; tina
para imidmag.
battalion (a body of infantay), n.; β
batayon.
battery, n.: β ^bateria.
battie, n.: β ^bataya.
battle, V. %.: to quarrel: β ^mumo.
bay. n.:β bajia; bocana (Sp.); finAgudg-
Bal6; tase; tasi.
beaoh, n.; seashore: β fnfti; oriyan tasi.
beak, n.; β ^pfco.
be alike, v. tr.; to happen simultaneous-
ly: β parejo; umayS.
beans, n.; β abichuelas.
bear, v. tr.; to give birth to; to bring
forth: β ^fafiago; nft-juyufig.
bear, n.: β oso.
bear in mind, v. tr., v. i.; to remember: β
Jasayaijon; j&so; jin&sonfiMjon.
bearded, adj.: β g&l-batbas.
beardless, adj.: β depotsi t&ibatbas;
lampiilo.
beat, V. tr.: β dofigdotlg:; julat; tutu,
beat, V. tr.; to chastise:β ^ulag.
beat, V. tr.; to beat on the head: β
dacot.
beat, V. tr.; to pound: β doi^-do^;
tutu.
beat, V. %.; to make mellow; to make
tender: β ^lU^ft.
beat, V. tr.; to woimd: β lamen; n&-
lamen.
beat soundly, r. tr.; to cudgel: β galute.
beating, n.; β garotaso.
beautiful, adj., adv.; handsome; pretty;
neat; nice (speaking of girls): β ^bonita;
gatbo; samai.
beautify, v. tr.;β nft-bonito; nft-gatbo.
beautiful weather, n.:β g6f-ja&ie.
because, prep.; on account of: β pot
(Sp.); 8&; si6mpre-s&.
be careful! interj.; carel beware! β
adajel cuidao!
become angry, v. %.; to get angry: β
bubo; caldjH; lalalo.
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M
become filled with mud (speaking of
the harbor), v. t.; to sink (into the mud
bottom of the lagoon):β ma-atasoa.
become old or cblldiab, v. t.;β euma-
duco.
become strong, v. %.; to take root: β
fumitme; man-jal6.
becoming, adj.; seemly; proper: β
chumilong; propio; um&y&.
bed, n.;β c&ma.
bed, V. X.; to lay stretched out in
bed:-β iaon.
bed, V, X.; to lay down on the bed: β
&8on.
bed, V. i.; to go to bed: β &aon.
bedbug, n.;β ch6nche.
bed frame, n.; β c6tre.
bed sheets, n.; coverlet; sheet: β
s&banas.
bee, n.; β abeja.
beef, n.: β catnen-gottcH; gu&c&.
beer, n.;β setbesa.
beeswax, n.; β dad^es-abeja; sera,
beetle, n.:β g&gft tlieUiji y p&pagpag.
befall, V. X.; to happen: β ^jotgue;
susede.
before, adv., prep,; in front: β antes de;
antes que; mdna; mdna.
beg, V, tr,; to entreat:β supUca {Sp.);
tayuyut.
beg, V, X.; to ask alms:β umdgagau
(also: umdgagao).
beggar, n.;β g&gagau; yumdgagau
lemosna.
begin, v. tr.; to start; to commence: β
ma-tutujon^ tdtujon; tutujune.
begone I xrUerj.; go away! β unjanaol
behave, v. tr.^ v. i.; to conduct one's
self; to demean: β &d2ije; m&nea.
behave I interj.: β quietol
behead, v. tr,: β degileya.
behind, adv.; in rear of :β tftte; t&ten.
being, n.; substance; matter: β giliniya;
jin&Bl; sustansia.
be in debt, v. x.; to owe: β dibe; man-
dibe.
belated, adj.^ adv.: β atrasao; ma-diΒ£go.
belch. V. X.; to eructate: β ^fonton.
belief, n.; faith: β ^fe; fia&Sj^gvLe.
believe, v. tr.: β ^jo^gue.
believing, adj.^ adv.; devout, true: β
manjo^gue.
bell, 7i.;^ampana.
bellow, V. %.; to howl; to bark:β J&ujau.
bellows, n.; β ^fueyes.
bell tower, n.;β campanayo.
belly, n.; abdomen; stomach: β ttiyan;
tlyan.
belozig to, V. i.; to pertain to: β ^iyon.
beloved, adj.; dear: β ^ma-ffoflle; neM.
below, adv.; under; beneath: β gui pap&;
pap&; san pap&.
belt (for the waist), n.: β ooreas; sened6t;
sintordn.
belt (leather strap holding the sandals),
n.;β ooreas doga; cotd6n.
bemoan, v. i.; to pieve; to lament: β
majalaΒ£gue; pimtiye; tdngse.
bend, v. tr.; to curve; to make crooked: β
d6bla; tecon.
bend, v. i.; to bend down the body: β
asd; mA^^.
bend, v. tr.; to curve; aUo to touch with
emotion; to move the feelings of: β
gaom.
benevolent, adj.^ adv.; well-meaning: β
guef-tao; mangoflfe.
bend over, v. tr.; to fold over; to bend
the knees :^Hl6bla.
bend the knees, v. i.; to kneel: β dimo.
benign, adj.^ adv.; gracious; good; kind-
heiuled: β maoleg; yoasd.
bent, adj., adv.; curved; crooked; al$o
inclined to do wrong; forbidden: β
eohodg; eclau; Iflicd.
berry, n.;β dfquiqot m6fgo na fnita
na gae pepitasj tinegcha.
bertii, n.; sleeping place on board
ship: β canxarote gui batco.
besiae, adv.; in the proximity of; near
to: β canton; fion; gui fion; oriyan.
besides, adv.; moreover; apart from
that:β adem&s; fuera de.
be silent, v. t.;β fi&mlitquilo; pacadL
bespatter with mud, v. (r.;β nftrcft-
fiUOid.
best, adj.; most desirable:β mas-
maoleg.
bestial, adj., adv.; brutish; animal: β
iyon gftga.
bet, n.; wager: β i^osta.
bet, v. tr., V, i.; to wager:β aposta.
betel leaf, n.; β populo.
betra;^, v. tr.; to be untrue to:β f&bllb&;
faflajye; traidute.
betra^nea, n.; treason:β traisi6n (Sp.);
trinaidute.
betray, v. tr.; to be treacherous to:β
traidute.
better, (uf;.;β nxaulegfta.
between, prep.; amid; among: β (ntald.
beware I xnterj.; be careful 1βftdftJe I
beware, v. x.; to have a care; to be
attentive:β ftd&je.
bewitch, v. tr.; to cast a roell over: β
ca]naye; nA-m&nmftn: nAr&gdΒ£&&.
beyond, prep.; on the farther side of: β
gu^Jiyo^; sanjiyofi^; y otro banda.
beyond measure, adj., adv.; superflu-
ous :^4emasiao.
bible, 71.;β bfblia; hist<Sria sagrada.
bicycle, n.;β biaicleta.
bid, V. tr.; to make an offer of :^-combida;
jujo; ofrese; soyd.
bier, n.; bed: β andas; a^gariya.
big hearted, a((;.,a(fv.;βgueftau, (also:
gueftao).
bilious, adj.; choleric: β ^bilioso (Sp.)
bill, n.; accounting:β cuenta; cuentas;
tinifong.
billiards, n.;β biy&t.
bind. V. tr.; to fasten; to tie on: β ^funut;
gode.
bind lightly, v. tr.; to put a slender
hoop around a barrel: β lujut.
bird, n.: β ^guegpo; p&jaro.
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hirih
41
iioni
birth, n.; β ^ma-fafta^; maflago; patto.
biscuit, n.:β biacocho; gay etas.
biahop, n.;β Obispo.
bit, n.; morsel; mouthful:β bocao.
bite, V. tr.; to crush or pierce with the
teeth; to gnaw: β ac&.
biting, adj., adv.; sharp; m(Β»dacious: β
oalactos; dIUi&u; pa^'p&gd.
bitter, adj., adv.; sour; acid:β mSia^et;
nft-failei:.
black, adj., a(A;.;β 6tilolig.
blacken, v. ^.;β nft^&tilodg.
hlacksTTiith, n.:β jer6ro.
blacksmith shop, n.;β frftg-ua.
bladder, n.: β ^bejiga; nayan-m^mi.
blamable, adj.; culpable; guilty: β cul-
pable (Sp.).
blame, v. tr.; to find fault with; to cen-
sure; to reprimand:β corije; sogne;
tacha.
blank, adj.; free from writing; empty: β
bianco; gasgas; gOeco.
blanket, n.; covering: β eno; saban as-
lana.
blasphemy, n.;β blasf^mia; dispara-
tena.
blase, n.; a body of flame: β ^mafiiUt.
bleach, v. tr.; to remove color: β ^blang-
quea; n&-&paca.
bleed, v. t.;β majagft; n&-majagft.
blend, n.; mixture: β dinafift.
blend, v. tr.; to mix; to mingle: β dali&;
bless, v. tr.; to praise; to commend; to
extol: β ^bendise; tuna.
blessed, adj., adv.; fortunate; lucky: β
dichoso.
blessedness, n.: β dinichoso.
blessing, n.;β bendisi6n; tlnina.
blight, n.; blast in the crop:β quinatot
βΌ tinanum.
blind, ae^., adv.:β hachet.
bUnk, V. %.; to twinkle; to wink: β
iichetgue; ch&lftmlftm.
bliss, n.; happiness:β feUsid&d (Sp,);
minagof.
blister, n.:β mama-bejiga; pagpaff.
block (of wood, stone, etc.), n.: β ^peoaso.
blond, adj.; red-haired: β ^bermejo; bet-
mejo.
blond, n.; β ^Jagft.
blood-letting, v. tr.; to let blood; to tap
blood : β desa^gra.
blood-poisoning, n.; gangrene:β call^
grena.
bloody, adj., adv.: β ^bula-Jagft; mejgft.
bloom, V. %.; to blossom: β ^man-flores.
blot, n.; spot; stain: β ^mancha.
blot; V. tr.; to spot; to stain: β ^nft-
mancha.
blotter, n.;β secante.
blouse, n.; β ^blusa; calo na magago.
blow, V. %.; to breathe: β ^j&jft.
blow, V. X.; to sway: β gdja; sopla.
blow with the flat, n.; cuff: β dineznd.
blow (speaking of the wind), v. %.: β
guaJfe.
blow, n.; stroke; knock: β dineH^olig;
gotpe.
blue, adj., adv.; cerulean; azure: β astit.
bluii^ aaj,, adv.: β asustit.
blue, V. tr.; to color or dye blue: β ^nft-
asdt.
blufP, adj.; rising steeply or boldly
(speaking of mountains, rocks, etc.): β
boca; loot na achd pat ogsd.
bluff, V. tr.; to deceive: β dague; esitane;
blunt, adj.; not sharp:β Hallo; ma>
jefong.
boar, n.: β ^balaco.
board, n.; table:β tabla.
boast, V. %.: β bumanidoso; tunan-maisa.
boaster, n.; braggart:β banidoso; fan*
tasioso.
boat, n.; β ^bote.
boat hook, n.; hook: β gancho.
boatswain, n..*β contrama6stro.
bodice, n.; waist: β cots6; chinina.
bodkin, n.:β pons6m pufiat-alesna.
body, n.; the human Dody: β ^t&taotao.
body of stagnant water, n.; puddle;
mudpuddle: β atasca; fanatascayan.
bog, n.; tract of wet, spongy ground: β
rachd; sesonyan.
boil, V. %.; to cook: β ^lodog.
boil, V, Β».; to cook with fat:β cado.
boil, V. tr.; to boil in water: β ohancocha;
sotne.
boisterous, adj.; vehement; impetuous;
violent; passionate: stormy: β duro;
fijom; rebottoso; areoat&o.
bold, adj., adv.; courageous; audacious;
forward:β a totgante; descarao;
sdguat; matatfig^a.
bolt, V. tr.; to bolt the door:β tratfjca;
sorojo.
bolt, V. %.; to start forward like a bolt: β
manugoi^.
bolt, n./ door lock: β sorojo.
bolt, n.; a long step:β inaga&.
bomb, n./ pump:β Hi>omba.
bombard, v. tr.; to attack with bombs: β
bombatdea; yotte bombas. ^
bombard, v. tr.; to shoot at; to fire
upon:β bianco; bombatdea; flecha.
bond, n.; obligation: β obligasi6n.
bone, n.;β piema: t61aiiΒ£:.
bonnet, n.;β bonete (Sp.); gora; tujoflg.
book, n.;β leblo.
bookkeeper, n.;β tenedot de libro
{Sp.).
boom, n.; spar: β ^botal6n.
boots, n.;β betas,
border, v, tr.; to encompass; to inclose: β
engatsa; oriyate; oriyave.
border, n.; end: β canto; cnfn; oriya.
border, n.; edging; galoon lace; stripes
(on officers* uniforms): β gal6n.
bore, V. tr.; to tire; confound; to em-
boss: β ^n&-dogae; n&-6son.
bore, V. tr.; to bore through; to pierce
through:β dulog; taladro.
bom, i;. t.; to be bom: β ^ma-faΒ£iago.
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iMTOUfh
42
briag
borough, n.; a corporate town: β so^-
BoiSi; biya.
borrow, v. tr.; to obtain on loan: β
'dydo; na-ayfto.
bosom, n.; the breast: β ^peoho; jaof;
aanjalom pecho.
boss, n.; master; foreman: β aooznosinao;
maestro {Sp.).
bother, v. tr.; to molest: β atborota;
mol6stia.
bottle, n.; flask: β ^boteya; frasco.
bottom of the sea, n.; sea bottom: β
fondo.
bough, n.; twig; branch: β dM&ft; ramas.
boulder, n.; large stone: β dai^culo na
achO.
bound, V. tr.; to bound j to fence a
field: β colat; lelicui; onyaye.
boundary, n.: β checho.
bouquet, n.; nosegay; bunch of flow-
ers : β ^ramiyete .
bow, V. %.: β cottesia; tecon.
bow, n.; β atcos.
bowels, n.; intestines: β tilipas.
bower, n.; β enram.ada; sagayan.
bowl, n.;^&8cara; tasa; tas6n.
bow-iegeed, adj.^ pron.; person with
crookea legs:β ihaflgco.
bowling (game), n.; β ^Jue^o de bolas.
box, n.; chest: β caia; caujau; cajon.
box, n.; tin box: β ^lata.
box on the ear, i;. (r.;β bofetada;
desca.
boy, n.; β ^lajej muchacho (Sp.): patgon.
brace, n.; bandage: β h^e; bendas.
bracket, n.; β puntat.
bracelet, n.; arm ring: β ^brasaletas;
putseras.
brag, V. tr.; to become vain or proud: β
bumanidoso.
braggart, n.; boaster; swaggerer: β bani-
doso; balenten pacnot; rantasioso.
braid of hair, n.; tress; plait; queue;
pigtail: β aquevd; filag.
braid, v. tr.; to braid the hair; to braid
a rope (not to weave): β ^filaf.
brain, n.; reason; marrow: β titanos.
brake, n.; wagon brake: β agramadera;
para nu m& saea pat (or) nu mk para,
branch, n.; bough; twig: β di]S^&; ramas.
branch (of a cocoa palm; applies to a
branch fallen from the tree and dried),
n.:β jagasas; bftyag.
brandish, v. tr., v. i.; to swing; to wave: β
n&-gupo; yalfbao.
brass, n.; β ^bronse; lat<5n.
brave, adj., adv.; courageous; capable: β
mat&tΒ£&;a.
brave, aai., adv.; mighty; powerful;
strong: β ^balente; famoso; matatiiga.
bravery, n.; strength: β ^minatatiSga.
brazier (for burning coals), n.: β ^brasero
breach, n.; violation; rent:β fatta;
nilache; matiteg.
bread, n.: β ^pan.
breadfruit tree, n.: β troi^con dog-
dog; troflgcon lemae.
break, v. tr.; to tear up (a wall); to
divide: β ^ip6; puta.
break, v, tr.; to break a stick; to break
bones: β ^julog.
break, v. tr.; to crush: β gomgom;
yamag.
break, v. tr., v. %.; to break the strings
of a musical instrument; to take the
life: β miAJLB.
break down, v. i.; to go to pieces: β
mayamag.
break, v. tr.; to annihilate: β ^yula^.
break into pieces; v. tr.; to shatter: β
yaytt.
break off, v. tr.; to break off the limbs
of a tree; to weaken the fire, by bank-
ing or covering with leaves: β ^masqud;
chagua.
breakfast, n.: β amotsa.
breakfast, v. %.; to take or to have
breakfast : β amotsa.
breast, n.: β Jaof; pecho.
breasts, n.; udder: β susu.
breath, n.; β alentos; alientos; jin^ong.
breathe, v. %.: β Jagon^r.
breathless, adj.; out ot breath: β ^guja;
tiialentoe.
breeze, n.; gentle gale; fresh, soft wind: β
notdeste na man^lo; suabe na
maiiglo.
brew, V. tr.; to make liquors:β -bate;
mam& manesca.
bribe, v. tr.; to corrupt: β ^n&-l&che;
n&-lam&s; n&-potlilo; n&-tdilaye.
brick, n.; tile: β ladriyo; teja.
bride, n.; β ^n6bia.
bridegroom, n.: β ^n6bio.
bridge, n.: β t61ai.
bridle, n.; curb, rein: β freno.
brief, adj., adv.; short; concise:β cSdadA;
^usS; jijot.
bng, n.; two-masted square-rigged ves-
sel : β ^betgantfn.
brigade, n.; β ^brigada.
bright, adj.; luminous: β ^m&lag.
brig-htness, n.; luster; radiance: β
min&gas; nuMlag.
brilliant, adj.; sparkling; lustrous; glit-
tering: β lamlaTTi; m^lag.
brim, n.; the edge of anything:β canto;
oriya.
brine, n.; pickle: β chiguan; janom
magisen.
bring, v. tr., v. %.; to carry; to take: β
chuld; chull.
bring, v. tr.; to catch:β Β«on6.
bring forth, v. tr.; to produce; to cre-
ate: β ^fafiago.
bring forth, v. tr.; to bring up children: β
pogsai.
bring forth, v. tr.; to create; to bear:β
n&-juyu^.
bring forth, v. tr.; to produce; to cre-
ate : β ^n&-f amtft.
bring in, v. tr.; to put in; to lay in: β
n&-jftlum.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
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Google
Digitized by CjOOQIC
Uag
43
by
'bring into contempt, v. ^r.:β n&-des-
presiao; n&-machatlid.
'bring nearer, v. tr.; to approach; to lay
down : β ^ndr-arfma.
'bring suit, v. tr.; to compain of before the
court; to accuse: β t&ailA; cjuejaye.
brisk, adj., adv.; alert; quick: β alisto;
calamya; macalamya.
bristle, n.; short stiff hair: β tiso na
pule,
brittle, adj., adv.; thin; fragile: β gue-
ton; pasca.
hroad^adj.y adv.; wide; roomy: β anchoj
naaguag.
broil, V. tr,; to fry; to prepare food; to
season; to roast: β guisa.
broken, adj.: β ^m&pd.
bronze, n.;β bronae {also means made of
bronze or brass).
brood, n.; offspring; hatch:β rasa,
brood hen, n.: β culeca; ponedera.
brood, V. i.; to incubate: β cumuleca.
brood, V. i.; to worry; to indulge in
melancholy meditation: β jasuye de-
niasiao.
brook, n.; a small stream: β slUlog.
brooxii, n.: β escoba.
broth, n.; mush; com boiled in the milk
of the coconut: β atmayas; atule.
brother, n.; sister: β chdlo.
brother-in-law, n.: β ouflado (y qidfi-
adH-jo).
brow, n.; forehead:β j6e.
brown, adj.: β col6t chocolate; patdo;
moreno.
brush, n.; thicket; shrubbery: β diquiqut
na &tbot.
brush, V. tr,; to scrape or scratch off; to
rub: β ^jotyat; safe. '
brutal, adj.; cruel: β ^iyoli ^^\ taiast.
brute, n.: β ^bruto; gfig&.
brutish, adj., adv.; animal; bestial: β
iyon i^^.
bubble. V. %.; to boil up; to sputter
(speaking of a spring, etc. ) : β bologbog.
buJcky n.; ram {also sheep in general): β
qumilo.
bucket, n.;β batde.
buckle, n.; clasp:β jebiyas.
buckwheat, n.: β un clasen trigo, {liter-
ally: a kind of grain),
bud, n.; flower: β ^fl^ores; batunes flores.
buffoon, n.;β bufon; tftires.
bug^, n.; carriage: β calesa; careta;
qums.
buprle, n.; horn: β cotneta; trompeta.
build, V. tr.; to mold; to do: β ^xfttinas.
build a nest, v. i.: β fdni&-chenchon;
chinenchon.
building materials, n.: β ^maderas;
trastes.
bulb, n.; onion-shaped root: β sensen
tin&ion pat ch&guan gui jalom od&.
4562β18 4
bull, n.; β toro.
bulldog, n.: β un clasen g& lago (a
certam kind of dog),
bullet, n.:β bala; bola (ball game).
bullock, n.; steer:β nobiyo pat toro;
na ti fa&ye.
bunch, n.; cluster: β ^rasimo.
bundle, n.; β fininut; manojo.
bundle, n.; sheaf:β manojo.
bungler, n.; dabbler:β chapusero;
tracachero.
buoy, n.: β ^boya.
bur, n.; burdock: β dadaΒ£gse.
burden, n./laige pack; skirt (iSp., falda);
lap; nap; train of a skirt: β ^fatd6n;
cola,
burden, n.; chaige; load; baggage: β
catga.
burd<^^k, n.; bur: β d&daΒ£g:se.
burglar, n.: β saque; y jaiatme gum&.
burial, n.; funeral: β entiero.
bum, V, tr.: β Janon; sofiggue; sunog.
bum up, V. tr.: β janon; songgue.
bum, V. tr.; to parch the ground; to
squander : β satpa.
burning, CKfj.;β j&janon; m^lag.
burnt, adj., adv.;Qiy\ barren: β dognj^os;
tosta.
burro, n.: β ^buro.
burst, V. tr.; to rent or break open with
violence : β maptft.
burst, V. t.;β put&.
burst, V. %.; to explode:β put&; ip^.
bury, V. tr.; to entomb; to inter: β ^fafot;
tatne.
bush, n.; forest:β jalimi-tand.
bush knife, n.; machete: β machete,
business, n.; speculation: β ^negdsio.
but, conj.; notwithstanding; neverthe-
less: β ^iau.
but I mfer;. :βa^daiau I
butcher, n.: β ^matadero^
butcher siiop, n.: β matansa
butler, n.; cup bearer: β oopero.
butt end of a gun, n.: β colata.
butter, n.; β ^mantiquiya.
butterfly, n..β ^bftbadg.
buttocks, n.: β quiya.
button, V. tr.; to knot: β ^batunes;
fiudo.
button, n.;^batunes.
button, V. tr.; to button up: β ^batunes.
button, n.; knot: β Hudo.
buttonhole, n.; β ojales.
buy, V. tr.; to purchase; to get for a
price: β ^fajan.
buyer, n.;β fHf&jSn.
by, prepj β ^pot: oriya.
by chance, adj., adv., conj.; haply;
j>erhaps; may be: β acaso; jungguan;
sifiajft.
by degrees, ac^,, adv.; gradual; step by
step : β adomididl.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
cabbafe
44
canj
C.
cabbage, n.: β ^repoyo.
cabin, n.; hut:β c&mara.
cabinet, n.: β c6inoda.
cable, n.:^able.
cackle (of a hen caUing her young),
V. %.: β togtog.
Cad, n.; vulgar, ill-bred fellow: β ch&t-
TTiafftnAgtte na t&otao.
caee, n.; β ^tancat.
cake, n.; β queg.
calamity, n.; disaster; mishap; mis-
fortune :^-calainid&.
calculate, v. tr.; to estimate; to con-
sider: β jasuye.
calculate, v. tr.; to compute; to think
out:^atcula.
calf, n.; β tatnero.
calf (of the leg), n.; β m&manja.
calico, n.; wmte or imprinted cotton
cloth: β 4^pa^.
calk, V. tr.; to calk; to repair a ship: β
ealafate.
call, n.; a visit: β ^bisita.
call, V. %.; to come; to visit: β ^fatofgUe.
call, n.; a call to chase away a dog: β
Jtod&.
call, V. tr.; to denominate; to name: β
fa-na^an.
call to account, v. %.; to hold an ac-
counting: β gagfao cuenta.
call by signs, v. %.; to simmion by
signs: β Slof.
call, V, tr.; to name; to knock at the
door: β dandan.
call, V. %.; to call out; to cry: β ara^.
callosity, n./ weal; skin swelled and
hardened by labor :^-cayo8.
callous, adj.y adv.: β cayos.
cabn, n.; lack of wind or breeze: β
catma.
cabn, V. tr.; to soothe; to appease; to
soften; to assuage; to make gentle: β
apasigua; n&-famatquilo.
cami, adj., adv.; tranquil; quiet: β
mamatquilo.
calumniate, v. tr.; to scoff; to deride: β
adft.
calumniations, n. pZ.:β calumnia; en-
redos.
calumniator, n.; reviler; slanderer: β
dideshonra; enredad6t.
camel, n.: β cameyo.
camp, n.: β campo; campamento.
can, V. i.; to be able: β sifLa.
can, v.; tin can; metal vessel: β ^lata.
canarv, n.: β can&rio.
cancel, v. tr.; to annul: β ^ma-anula;
ma-cansela; ma-rease.
candid, adj., adv.; honest; outspoken: β
franco,
candle, n..*β candela; dafigues.
candle holder, n.; candelabra: β can-
delero.
oandy, n.: β candi.
cane, n.: β ^b&ston.
canine, adj.; pertaining to dogs: β ^rasan
gftlago.
canoe, n.: β giUaidd.
camion, n.: β caΒ£16n.
canvas, n.: β ^brin; lona.
cap, n.: β gora.
cap (with a visor), n.; β quepis.
capable, adj., adv.; brave; courageous: β
matatiSga; capds.
cape, n.;β capa.
capital, n.; capital city: β cs^it&t.
^pital sin, n.: β m&gas na Isao.
capital, n.; the simi invested in a
DU8ine8B:^-capit&t; prinsipdt.
caprice, n.; unrestricted choice: β ca-
pricho; pinto.
capricious, adj., adv.; humorsome: β
caprichoso.
capsize, V. tr.; to turn over: β ^pu]a;
alifj^quin.
captain, n.; β capitan.
captious, adj.y adv.; critical:β <)h&tsaga.
captives, n. pZ.; prisoners: β preso.
captivity, n.; imprisonment; confine-
ment: β cautibidad.
captured, adj.: β ^preso; ma-cond.
capuchin monk, n.: β capuchino.
carabao, n .; the water buffalo: β
carabao.
card, n.; visiting card; business card: β
tarjeta.
cardboard, n.;β catt6n.
care, n.; concern; solicitude; anxiety: β
inadaje.
careen, v. %.; to lean over (speaking of a
boat): β ^utsa.
care for, v. tr.; to provide for; to set at
work; to prove by one's action; to de-
velop; to unfold; to put in use: β ^fin&-
m&iueg.
care, n.; regard; foresight; precaution: β
ad^je.
careful, adj.; heedful: β ^y6daje.
care. v. %.; to torment; to labor: β s&p6t.
careless, adj.; inadvertent; inatten-
tive : β descuidao.
carelessness, n.; heedlessness; reckless-
ness : β descuida.
caress, n.: β ^inifa; fiinifia.
carnivorous, adj.', β tdgcho.
carpenter, n.: β catpintero.
carpet, n.: β alfombra.
carried away, p. p. torn away (by the
wind) : β guinipo.
ccuriage, n.: β coche.
carry, v. tr.; to carry a child: β j6gtte.
carry, v. tr.;U> carry suspended from the
hand:β dllilifig:.
carry, v. tr.; to carry suspended from the
shoulder without a stick:β chafigcA.
carry, v. tr.; to carry under the arm: β
apecheiSg:.
carry, v. tr.; to carry under the armpit: β
Digitized by CjOOQIC
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Digitized by CjOOQIC
ciny
45
charm
oany. v. tr., v. %.; to bring; to take: β
cart, n.; light two- wheeled vehicle: β
caretiya.
eartridge, n.;β cattuoho; capsula, car-
tucho.
eartridg^e pouch, n.;β cattuchera.
case, n.; a covering or receptacle: β
sajguan.
carve, v. tr,; to form a deeign by cutting
in wood, stone, etc.: β ^16bla.
carved work, n.; carving:β linabla.
cash, n.; money:β salap^.
cask, n.; β ^bariles.
cassock, 71.: β casuya; hdbito-sotana.
cast, V. tr.; to fling; to throw (stonee); to
Btone: β aguet; ddgao.
cast away, v. tr.; to repudiate; to epum;
to throw away: β desecha; yutd.
cast off, V. tr.; to shake off; to repel: β
sacude.
cast ofP to one side: β chanda.
castel, n.; citadel: β castijro: seradura.
casual, adj . ; accidental: β
ti-man an RtTfec&.
casuaUv, adj., adv.; accidentally: β
timajasngon.
casualty^ n.; an accident; resulting in
bodily injury or death: β desgr&sia.
cat, n.: β cftto.
catarrh, n.; cold: β mafiiim.
catch, V. tr.; to bring: β cond.
catch, V. tr.; to cheat; to befool: β
catch cold, v. %.; to take fresh air: β ^uznd-
fresco,
catch, V. tr.. v. %.; to grasp; to gripe: β
ganicho (aUo to grasp: jacot; to hook:
rnnoho; hook, n.; ganoho).
catch, V. tr.y %.; to deize; to grip; to
grasp: β chajlao.
catechism, n.: β catesismo.
caterpillar, n.:β ultl; uld llb&bafig.
cathedral, n.;β catedr&t.
catholic, adj.: β cat61ico.
cattle, n.; β ganado.
cause, n.; loatter; thing: β catisa; motibo.
cause pain, v. tr.;β n&-pinite.
cause sorrow, v. %.; to cause grief: β
nft-triste.
caution, v. tr.; to advise; to admonish: β
adbiette.
cavalryman, n.: β sendalon quinab&-
bayo.
cave, n.; cavern: β ^liya^.
cavit^, n.; apertiue; opening; hole: β
madog.
cease, v. %.; to finish; to stop: β ^fagpd;
para; basta.
cede, V. tr.; to give: β nke.
ceiling (of a room), n.: β qulsame.
celebrate, v. %.; to make a holiday: β
gopte; gupot.
celebrated^ adj.: β afamao.
cell, n.; pnson:β calaboso.
ceUar, n.: β ^bodega.
cement, v. tr.; to fill up with putty: β
galagala.
cement, n.: β semento.
cemetery, n.; β sementeyo.
censure, v. tr.; to disapprove; to con-
demn; to reprove; to denounce: β
desaprueba^ corije.
center, n.: β tcUd Uee t&lo: again).
oentiped, n.: β scdiffao.
central, adj.: β tinfid.
century, n.;β siglo.
ceremony, n.; solemnity: β serem6nia.
certain, adj.^ adv.; secure; sure: β ^fijo.
certainly, adv.; in all seriousness: β
s6n-magajet.
chagrin, n.; indignation; quarrel; ob-
stacle; difl5culty; vexation: β disgusto
{also quarrel: pleito).
chain, n.:β <$&dena.
chain, v. tr.; to fetter: β griniyete.
chain, made up of red shells, n.: β
cadenan colales (red shells: colales).
chain of love (local name for the Mexi-
can creeper): β cadena de amot.
chair, n.: β siya.
chalice, n.; cup: β oalis.
chalk, n.; β ^yeso.
challenge, v. tr.; to fight; to summon
to a contest: β case; soyd para mumo
(to tease: case).
chamberlain, n.; lord of the king's bed-
chamber: β camarero (cabin boy : cam-
arero).
chamorro language: β ^flnd jaya (mean-
ing the laxmiage of the south; as
against find l&go, the language of the
north, or, the Spanish language).
champion, n.; defender: β g&nadot;
change, n.; alteration; mutation :β inago.
change, v. tr.; exchange; to brin^ from
one place to another (speaking of
cattle):β ftgo; tulafca.
changeable, adj., ado.; fickle; incon-
stant; mutable; variable; fluctuating: β
ftguyon.
channel, n.; canal: β canat.
channel, v. tr.; to dig a channel or
gutter : β ^f ftcanate .
character, n.; frame of mind; dispo-
sition: β car&cter; costumbre.
charcoal, n.; glow of burning coals: β
pinigan; catbon jayo.
charge, v. tr.; to attack: β tugo^.
charge, v. tr.; to send for a purpose; to
commission: β comisiona^ encatga.
charge, v. tr.; to furnish with an errand;
to authorize: β autorisa.
charitable, adj., adv.; compassionable:β
y6a8d.
charitableness, n.; liberality: β gui-
n^ftao.
charity, n.; β yineasΒ§.
charm, n.: loveliness: β giiaiyayon.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
channiiig
46
cfinb
chaxxning, adj., udv.; lovely; agreeable;
sweet; worthy of being loved: β ^nft-
malagd.
chaste, adj., adv.; decent; clean; neat: β
desente; ga^as; honesto.
chatter, v. i.; to gabble: β gagag.
chauffeur, n.: β cocheron automobit.
cheap, adj.; purchasable for a low price: β
barato; ti-guaguan.
cheat, n.; β ^fln&babE; dinfigue.
cheat, r . tr.; to damage: β dague; fftbaba.
cheat at cards, n.;-β dogueria.
cheat, v.; to cheat each other: β ^umA-
f&bab&.
cheat; to deceive; to impose on; to de-
fraud; to dupe (also to impair, v. tr.; to
prejudice; to do damage to): β acft-
chaye.
cheating, n.; knavery; swindling: β
dinH.
checkers, n.; the game of checkers: β
dama.
cheek, n.: β ^faso.
cheerful, adj., adv.; delightful; joyous;
merry; gay; satisfied: β ^n&-iuag^i; di-
bettido.
cheese, n.; β queso.
chest of dzuwers, n.; commode: β
c6znoda.
chew, V. tr.: β ^n^alS^as.
chew, V. tr.; to cnew audibly: β ^n&-
guetmon.
chew, V. tr.; to chew tobacco: β aznasca.
chewing tobacco, n.; β amasca.
chicken, n./ young bird : β ^manog (young
chicken: poyo).
chief, n.: β ^jefe.
child, n.: β ^nifio; patcon.
child to be bapmzed, n./ protege;
neophite: β Jado (godson: Jardo).
childbirth, n.: β ^patto.
dull (in lever attack), n.;β fugo {see
fugd; squeeze),
chirnney, n.; touchhole or firing hole of a
^un : β diimenea.
chin, n.: β &chai.
chin, n.; point of the chin: β ^puntan
dchai.
Chinese, adj.: β ohino.
chip, n.; small piece: β estiyas.
chisel, n.: β escoplo.
chocolate, n.; β diocolate.
choice, n.; option: β ^in&yeg.
choir, n.; β coro.
choke, V. tr., v. %.; to suffocate: β gaot-
gan; fLucot.
cholera, n.: β o61era.
choose, r. tr.; to select: β Syeg.
chop on, V. tr.; to break off :--chebafig.
chorus, n.; a number singing in con-
cert:β la jyan mal^&o&n&.
ohristen, v. tr.; to baptize: β ^ma-nft-
quilisyano.
christening, n.: β bautismo.
christian doctrine, n.: β catesismon;
quilisyano.
chuckle, V. %.; to titter; to crackle (the
bones of a joint): β chacft {see chSca:
rat).
church, n.; β guma-Ytius.
cigar, n.; tobacco:β chupa.
cigarette, n..*β cigoriyo.
cinnamon, n.:β <$anela.
circle, n.; a round body: β sitculo.
circular, adj., adv.; round; rotund (ball,
roll of writing, scroll): β adamelofi^.
dstem, n.: β tanque.
citron, n.; lime: β lemon.
city, n.: β siud6.
civil, adj., adv.; polite: β respetao.
daim, v. tr.; to demand; to assert: β
g&nye.
daimant, n.; one who demands some-
thing as a right: β y jg^uma^ganye.
dam, n.; an edible bivalve; mollusk: β
pajgaj^.
clammy, adj.; soft; sticky: β d&S^oΒ£|^.
clamor, n.; touting; yelhng: β ^inagatig^.
damp, n.;β jeramienta para man-
aprieta.
dapper of a bell^ n.: β ^p&nag-camp&na.
dash, V. i.; to stnke violently together: β
a^pknttg.
clasp, n.; buckle: β ^jebiyas.
dasp, V. tr.; press, to oppress; to af-
flict: β aprieta.
dass (in school), n.: β dase.
classify, v. tr.; to systematize: β ftyeg.
datter, v. i.; to murmur; to rustle; to
whisper; to rattle: β cHsoas {also to
whisper: nangon).
clause, n.; separate part of a written
composition: β ^parafo.
daws, n. pZ.; β e&c&guas: pdpaquee.
day, n.; loam; mud: β ^fachd..
dean, adj., adv.; neat: β easgas.
dean, v. tr^' to drv: β saosao.
dean^ v. tr.; to refine (sugar):β nA-flno.
deaning rag, n.; polishing cloth: β
lampaso.
deanuness, n.; decency: β guinasgas.
deanse, v. tr.; to wash: β ^fftmse.
dear, adj.; bright; pure:β daro; lam-
lam; puro.
dear, adj., adv.; positive; expressly pro-
vided for:β daro.
dear, v. tr.; to clear a field of trees or
stumps; to cut down a wood; to root
out tne forest: β desmonta.
deaver, n.; a butcher's heavy hatchet: β
madietenrmataddt.
demency, n.; compassion; remission:β
mina-asd.
dever, adj., adv,; inventive; witty; in-
genious: β ^f&ye; malatd.
dient, n.; one who employs a lawyer: β
y ma-defi6fiende.
ciiS. n.; rock; stone: β ^ladera (stone:
ach6).
climate, n.: β temperaturan-tan6.
dimb, V, %.: β ^fedos; jotde.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
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Digitized by
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47
confort
clixnber, n.: β 7 mamdmedos ; y man-
i6jotde.
elimbixiΒ£^ palms, n.: β troncon-bejuoo
(alio trolS^on-bejuoo).
dimb up, V. i.;β cooold; cajul6.
diaoh, V. tr.; to rivetr^remaoha.
oUng, V. %.; to hold fast: β togtog duio.
dip, V, tr,; to cut with shears or scis-
Bon: β dinftslU-inaquiiiiya.
dodc, n.;β rel68.
doae, adj,; kept secret; silent:β f&fat-
quilo.
dose by, adj,; near: β ^Jijot.
dose, adj.f adv.; dense; difficult; en-
tangled : β gadon.
dose, V, tr.; to 8hut:--judxom (or:
juchum).
dose a contract, v. tr., v. %.; to enter
into an agreement:β n&-fagp6.
dose, V. tr.; to stop upiβJuchum;
candalo.*
doselv connected with each other: β
uxna-cheton.
dose, V. tr.; to close the eyes: β achigΒ«6.
doset, n.; retreat; water-closet: β comon.
doth, n.; β magago.
dothier, n.; one who makes or sells
clothing: β ^venteron-ma^ago.
dothinff, n.; piece of clothing; article of
dress : β bestiao.
doud, n.:β Jomjom uchan; mapagajes.
doudy, adj.: β ^nublado; jomjom uchan.
dub, n.; β damatig.
coach, n.; carriage: β ooche; caruaje.
coachman, n.; driver: β codiero.
coal, n.; β oatbon.
coal dust, n.: β ^potbos catbon.
coarse, adj., adv.; rough; inattentive;
irreverent ; disrespectful ; rude: β
desatento; bastos.
coarse, adj., adv.; refractory; stubborn;
willful : β ^machaleg.
coast (aho cost), n.: β contra-costa.
coat, n.: β saoo.
cobwebs, n. β tiraraAas (spider:
sanyeye).
cock, n.; the male of birds; rooster: β
gayo.
cockfight, n.: β gayera.
oockroadi, n.; β cucoradia.
cocoa, n.;β c&cao.
cocoa crab, n.; β ayujru.
coconut (sifter the milk has been ex-
tracted), n.: β ^bagaso.
coconut (tender, gSod to eat), n. : β can-
uon.
coconut (a tender one; already contain-
ing liquor]), n.;β manjaj aplog.
coconut (wnen entirely npened), n.: β
gaf6.
coconut (when small, and not larger
than a betel nut), n.; β d°.
coconut milk, n.:β chigd niyog.
coconut rasp, n.: β camyo.
coconut, V. tr.; to rasp the coconut: β
camyo.
coconut, n.; rasped: β quinamyo.
coconut shell, n.: β jaiguas.
coco palna^ n.; β ^troiigcon niyog.
codfish, n.; yellow wren; Spanish fly: β
bacala6.
cofPee, n.;β caf6.
coffin, n.: β atafid.
cogitate, v. (r., v. %.; to reflect upon; to
be of the opinion; to imagine; to con-
jecture; to tnink.^ β jiiso.
cohere, v. %.; to stick together:β
umtt^oheton.
coil, n.; a rope gethered into a ring: β
royon-tale.
coil up, v. tr., V. %.; to curl up; to roll
together:-β falulon.
coin, n.; piece of money: β ^moneda;
salapd.
cold, tuij.; frigid: β ^mane^Je^.
cold, n.; catarrh; cold in the head: β
mafionx. ^
colic, n./ gripes: β puten ohadiag.
collapse, V. %.; to fall in; to break down: β
podofEg^jalom.
collar, n.; β cueyo.
collect, V. tr.; to gather; to bring to-
gether; to accumulate: β ^f&monton;
n&-etnon; recoje.
collect, V. tr.; to assemble: β etnon.
collect, V. tr.; to call in outstanding
moneys :β -cobla.
coUect, V. tr.; to collect rain water in
receptacles or reservoirs: β ^fagte.
collector of customs, n.: β acuianero.
coUeee, n.; higher scnool: β quelejo.
collide, V. %,; to knock together: β
um&totpe.
collision, n.: β totpe.
colonel, n.; commander of a regiment: β
coronal,
color, n.: β col6t.
color, V. tr.; to paint: β ^pentll.
colored pumpkin, n.; β ottUUn&sft.
colorless, adj.; pale (of complexion): β
chupon.
colossal, adj.; gigantic:β dalSgculo.
colt, n.; young male hone: β ^patgon-
cabayo na-laje.
column, 71.; β columna.
comb, n.: β ^paine.
comb (of the rooster), n.: β cresta.
combat, v. tr., v. %.; to fight: β ^mumo.
combine, v. %.; to unite; to join:β
etnon; fan-etnon.
come I interj.: β ^mailA!
come, V. %.: β ^mail&.
comedy, n.: β comeya.
come from, v. tr.: β guine.
come in sight, v. %.; to shine forth; to
make one's appearance: β anog.
conae in touch with, v. i.: β cheton.
come to the aid of, v. tr.: β a'Vuda.
come, V. %.; to visit; to call: β xatofgile.
comfort, V. tr.; to console: β consudla.
comfort, V. tr.; to console; to encourage;
to ccupy one's self with; to practice: β
consu^la.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
comfortabk
48
caofase
comfortable, adj., adv.; fortunate; con-
tent: β guMHiaga.
comforter, n.; consoler: β consoladdt.
command, v. tr.; to order; to rule: β
tagd.
commemorate, v. tr.; to celebrate with
honor: β g6pte.
commence, v. tr.^ v. %.; to begin; to
Btart: β tuttijon.
commend, v. tr.; to laud; to praiee: β
tiina.
comment, n.; remark; explanation: β
sin&^an.
commerce, n.; trade:β com^tsio.
commissidn, n.; diflpoeition: β encatgo;
comisi6n.
commit murder, v.tr.,v.i.;\jo murder: β
mamtin6.
commit suicide: β ^pund niftlsa.
common, adj.^ adv.; public; general: β
comtin.
commonalty, n.; community: β comu-
nid&d.
conmion people, n.; plebeians: β otdi-
n6rio na-taotao.
comimunicate, v. tr.; to impart; to cause
to be shared: β ^n&e-p&tte.
communion, n.; partaking of the eu-
charist : β comuni6n.
community, n.; commonalty:β comu-
nid6d.
companion, n.; comrade; associate; part-
ner: β gftcnoiig.
company, n.: β conipafifa.
compare, v. tr.; to liken: β acomp&ra.
compariBon, n.; parable: β compara-
sion.
compass, n.; β comp&s.
compassion, n.; goodness; mercy; mina-
&sd.
compassionate, adj., adv.; charitable: β
ma-&sd.
compel, V. tr.; to force; to constrain; to
coerce; to subdue: β afu6teas.
compelled labor, n.; socage: β choclid-
fuets&o.
compensate, v. tr.; to ronumerate; to re-
pay: β gratdfica.
compete, v. %.; to enter into competi-
tion : β u-mS,''cliag^e .
competent, adj.; capable: β oap&s; com-
pet^nte.
compile, v. tr.; to put together: β daflft.
complaint, n.; accusation; impeach-
ment; suit at law: β qu6ja.
complete, adj., adv.; entu^; total; full;
ready; prepared: perfect: β cab⩽
enteramento; entero.
complete, v. tr.; to finish: β ^magpd;
monj^yan.
conxplete, adj., adv.; ready; finished: β
monj4yan.
complicated, v. tr.; to involve; to en-
tangle: β c6cas; gjkdon.
complication, n.: β ^ina^'don.
compliment, n.; expression of cour-
tesy : β cumplinai6nto.
compliment, v. tr.; to flatter; to praise;
to congratulate: β ttbia.
compose, v. tr.; to pacify; to appease; to
cahn :β n&-f amatqullo.
compositor, n.; typesetter:β impres6t.
conaprehend, v. %.; to understand: β
compr6nde.
compress, i;. tr.; to condense: β ^]6gse;
jo fid.
compromise, n.; agreement:β compro-
miso.
compromise, v. i.; to lay bare; to ex-
pose : β compromdte.
compulsory, adj., adv.; involuntary: β
fuets&o; obli^o.
comrade, n.; friend; fellow; partner (in
both good and bad sense): β ^&clio^.
conceal, v. tr.; to hide; to di^uise: β
lIpa;rtog. . .
concede, r. tr.; to assent; to agree to: β
n&e petmlso.
concern, n.; affair; business: β ^astinto.
conclude, v. tr.; to determine; to direct;
to order: β detetmfna.
conclusion^ n.; finish; end: β ^fln&gpd.
concur, v, %.; to agree: β u-mficonfotma.
condemn, v. tr.; to sentence: β y6g^a.
condemn, v. tr.; to disapprove; to re-
prove; to denounce; to censiue: β
desaprudba.
condition, n.; measure; rule; disposition;
direction: β condisi6n; disposisi6n.
condition, n.; state: β est&o.
condition, n.; stipulation: β oondisidn.
condole, v. tr.; to express sympathy: β
s&onao puminlte.
condone, v. tr.; to pardon: β asfe.
conduct, n.; β conducta.
confectionery, n.; sweetmeat; cakes: β
fin&m&znes.
confederate, n.; accomplice: β complise
confess^ v. i.: β cumonfesat.
confession, n.: β oonfesi6n.
confession, n.; the last confession: β
y mapos na confesi6n.
confessional, n.; β oonfesion&rio.
confide, v. tr., v. %.; to hope; to expect;
to look for; to intrust:β a^goco; coi^fa.
confidence, n.; β ^ina^oco.
confident, adj., adv.: β ajSgoouyon.
confirm, v. tr.; to strengthen: β con-
fitma.
confirmation, n.: β confitmasi6n.
confiscate, v. tr.; to sell at auction: β
embatga.
conflagration, n.; fire: β quemas6n.
conform, v. tr.; to make alike: β con-
f6tme.
conform, v. i.; to comply with:β
cumple.
confound, v. tr.; to tire; to bore; to
emboss : β ^n&-6son.
confront (by witnesses), v. <r.;--finan&.
confuse, v. tr.; to jumble up; to render
indistinct: β ^n&-S''gadon; nA-ii-'lache.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
Digitized by VJO'OQ IC
Digitized by CjOOQIC
coifosed
49
confused, adj.; disorderly; irr^^ular:β
desareffl&o.
oongenial, adj.; kindred: β ^pardjo gen-
ion-fiija.
consratiilate, v, tr.; to wish happLnees
to:β lelisit^r (Sp.).
connect, v. tr.; to join; to iinite: β nA-
6tnon; nft-ch6ton.
connected, cdj., adv.: β chiton.
conscienoe, n.; β conai^nBia.
consecrate, v. tr.; to transmute: β
cons&gra.
consecration, n.; transformation: β oon-
sagrasidn.
consent, n.; agreement: β quinensidnte.
consider, v. tr,; to calculate; to esti-
mate: β oonsiddra; catctila.
consider, v. tr.; to contemplate; to
survey : β oonsidera.
consist, V. %.; to be composed of; to be
made up of: β consiste.
consokttion, n.; occupation: β tinSiid.
consolation, n.; β quinensuela or con-
suelo.
console, v. tr.; to comfort:β consuela.
constant, adj., adv.; persistent; stead-
fast; persevering; industrious; diligent;
assiduous; sedulous: β oonstante; fijo.
construct, v. tr.; to build; to put to-
gether:β jatsa (to lift: Jatsa).
consult, V. ^..*β consutta.
consume, v. tr.: β ^Ul^'chlU.
consume, v. tr.; to gulp down: β tuch6.
consume, v. tr.; to use up entirely,
leaving nothing:β Ul^'ohfii.
consumption, n.; exx>enses; costs: β
gastos.
consumptive, adj.: β sogso^.
contain, v. tr.; to hold within: β omlat.
container (for serving chocolate), n.i β
b&tidot.
contemplate, v. tr.; to consider; to
survey : β oontempla.
contempt, n.; disdain; scorn: β des-
presio.
contemptible, adj.; meriting scorn: β
despresi&os.
contend, v. %.; to emulate: β qud-ieue.
content, adj., adv.; fortunate; conuort-
able: β wAgotj gu6f-saga.
contented, a/;., adv.; joyous; glad:β
m&gof.
contention, n.; quarrel: β ^pl&ito.
continence; n.; abstinence; temper-
ance: β ilyiino.
oontinnal, adj., adv.; incessant; con-
stant:β constante.
continuation, n.; duration; endur-
ance: β sinigae (aUo duration: in-
abmam).
continue, v, %,; to endure; to last; to
abide:β dinira.
continue, v, %.; to follow:β sigue.
continuous, adj., adv.; perpetual: β
petmanente.
contract, n.; agreement: β oontrato.
contracted, adj.; cramped; tightly
strung: β apret&o.
contractor, n.; exploiter:β <$ontrati8ta.
contradict, v. tr.; to quarrel; to dispute;
to disagree; to struggle; to be at vari-
ance : β oontradise.
contradiction, n.; quarrel: β oontra-
dicsi6n; contradisi6n.
contrary, adj.; to the contrary: β at
oontrario or pot el contrfirio. '
contribute, v. tr.; to furnish as a share: β
Hyuda.
contrition, n.; penitence; repentance: β
contrision; sin^tsot.
control, V. tr.; to search; to view; to
visit; to inspect: β 6gkgk.
convenience, n.; fitnes s: β
conbenidnsia.
convenient, adj.; suitable; handy: β
oonbenitote.
conversation, n.; entertainment: β
conbetsasion; cuentos.
converse, v. %.; to talk familiarly: β
cumuentos.
convert, v. fr.;β conbiette.
convince, v. tr.; to win over by persuasion
or evidence:--4>ense.
convoy, n.; escort; accompaniment: β
aoompafLamiento.
cook, n.; β oosinero.
cook, V. tr.; to boil; to set upon the fire;
to melt: β ^n&-l&go.
cooking kettle, n.: β ^lauya.
cool, adj., adv.; fresh; refreshing: β
fresco,
cool, V. tr.; to refresh: β ^n&-m&pao.
cool off, V. tr.: β ^n&-m&nao.
copious, adj., adv.; complete; detailed: β
guef-ma-esplioa.
copper, n..*β coble,
copy, n.;β copiaΒ«
copy, t;. tr.:β copia.
coral, n.: β achd-fUlfiac.
cord, n.; a twisted string: β ^jH^Jlon.
cork, n.; bottle stopper:β <$otdio.
com, n.; maize: β ^m&^ies.
com, n.; sore; ulcer:β cayos.
comer, n,; edge:β rinc6n.
comer (of a building), n.: β esquina.
corpse^ n.; dead body; dead: β cadabet;
matdi.
correct, V. tr.; to blame; to censure: β
corije.
correspondence, n.; letters: β co-
resDonddnsia.
oorriaor. n.; veranda; passageway: β
coredot.
corrugated iron, n.; β planchan-sfn.
cost, V. tr.; to be worth; important (or
to be valid):β b&le (what does it coetP
cuantobalifia?).
costs, n.; consumption; expenses: β
gastos.
cotton, n.; cotton wadding: β &tguedon.
cough, n.; β ^1616.
coundilor, n.; advisor: β consejero.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
60
counsel, n.; advice: β consejo; pinfigftt.
counsel, v, i.; to advise; to aaaiflt; to give
advice: β aconseja; pagat.
count, V, tr.; to enumerate:β numerea;
tuiofig.
count, V, tr.; to figure: β ^tufofig^.
countermand, v. ir.; to witlmraw; to
abolish; to dismias; to revoke ^-Hleroga.
countless, adj.: β ti tufuiEΒ£:on.
county, n./ district: β b&rio.
courage, n.; m e 1 1 1 e: β 6 n i m o;
atrebinuento.
courage, v. %.; to have courage: β gii-
luumo.
courage, n.; spirit:β coraje.
courage, v. %.; to take courage: β abiba;
anima.
courageous, adj.^ adv.; capable; brave: β
animoso; mat&tΒ£|^.
course (of food), n.; dish: β potaje.
court, n.; tribunal: β ^tribunat.
court (of a rulerX n.;β cotte; paMsyo.
cousin, n.; β ^prmio.
cove, n.; bay; inlet: β ensenada.
cover, n.: β tampe.
cover, V. tr.: β cubre; tampe.
cover, n.; pillowcase: β funda.
cover, V. tr.; to cover the roof (with
leaves of the cocoa palm): β afte.
cover up, v. tr.; to wrap around: β
tampe.
cow, n.;β baca.
crab, n.; β ^pafiglao.
crack, n.; nseure: β caca.
crackle (spiking of the bones of a
joint), V. %.; to titter; to chuckle: β
chftcft.
cradle, n.: β cuna.
crafty, adj., adv.; sly; cunning: β ouco.
cramp, n.; β calamle.
cramped, adj.; contracted; tightly
strung: β apret&o.
crave, v. tr.; to desire; to wish: β desea;
taiS^a.
crawl, v. %.: β cunan&f; bdtsala.
crawfish (small), n.: β atmft^££^ao.
cream, n.;β ^ema.
cream, n.; the rich, oily part of milk
mantican-leohe.
crease, nv mark made by folding:
dobladan-naagago; ^ndobla.
create, v. tr.; to bear; to bring forth
naj^yufEgf.
creation, n.; work: β ^nin&-jfiyul^.
creator, n.: β ^na^n&Juyuilg.
creature, n.; work; act; action; deed: β
fln&tinas.
credible, adj.; worthy of belief: β ^jofij-
guiyon.
creditor, n.: β acr6ed6t.
creek, n.; small stream: β sadog-dfqui-
qui.
creep, v. %.; to move slowlv along the
ground: β ^b&tsala; cunanaf.
cnb, n.; child's l)ed; rack or manger: β
cuna.
cricket, n.: β griyos.
cries, n.; lamentations: β ^inigo^.
crime, n.; sin, guHt: β ^fsao.
criminal, n.; male^tor: β criminat.
cripple, V. tr.; to maim: β estropea.
crocodile, n.;β caam6n.
cro^et, V. tr.; to do crochet work: β
guinanchfyo.
crooked, adj. , adv .; bent ; curved (aUo in-
clined to do wrong); forbiaden: β
6cholSg^; ^clau.
crooked, adj., adv.; winding:β miitftj-
leg.
crop, n.;β cosecha (seed: seminya).
cross, n.; β cvusa; quiltius.
cross, V. tr.; to cross the legs: β iSj^'d^-
piUopd; n&-^^gaolt.
cross, V. tr.; to go past; to pass by: β
malofan.
crossbeam, n.; β ^yabe (also kev:yabe).
crossroads, n.;β y dkSg& dos <uialan.
crosswise. a<(;.;athwart:'^HSpagat; cms;
umencrus.
crotchets, n.; clasps:β cotohetes.
crouch, V, %.; to sit on the haunches: β
deja.
crowbar, n.; lever: β ^bareta.
crowd (of people), n.; jam; throng: β
buyadan t6otao.
crowd together, v. tr.; to compress; to
stifle; to crush: β chiguet.
crown, n,: β corona,
crown of the head, n.; apex; vertex: β
c&cago^.
crucifix, n.: β crusiffo.
crucify, V. tr.: β orusifica.
crude, adj.; raw; uncultured:β matft.
cruel, adj., adv.: β cruel,
cruelty, n.: β cruetd&d.
cruiser, n.; a fast warship: β crusero.
crumb of bread: β migaa p&n.
crumple, v. tr.; to crumple a piece of
paper: β ^jedo.
crup^>er, n.; the buttocks of a horse;
leather tail band: β gurupa.
crush, v. tr.; to break: β gomgom;
aplasta.
crush, V. tr.; to jam; to squash: β aplasta;
gomgom. M
crush, V. tr.; to crush with the hand; to
press down: β ^Jofid.
crust, n.; skin; rind; husk: β ^lasas.
crustacean, n.; crayfish; t^rawfish: β
alim&sag.
crutch, n.: β ^b&culo.
cry, V. %.: β ca^sao.
cry, V. tr.j v. %.; to cry out; to howl (the
wind); to roar (the bull); to peep (the
chicks): β cate; agal!$.
cry, V. I.; to howl (speaking of dogs): β
t&nguis.
cucumber, n.: β ^pepino.
cuff, n.; a blow wim the fist:β dinemo.
cultivate, v. ir.: β cuttiba.
cunning, n.; craft; trick; deceit: β
fin&ba'^a; mdfilL.
cunning, adj.; deceitful: β cuco.
cup, n.: β tasa.
Digitized by CjOOQ IC
Digitized by CjOOQIC
Digitized by CjOOQIC
51
deadly
cup, n.; small glass:β copa.
cupbearer, n.; butler:β oopero.
curable, adj., adv.: β axutiyon.
curate, n.: β cura.
curate of a parish, n.; β ^par6co.
curb, n.; the rein; bridle: β ^freno.
curdle, v, %.; to coagulate; to congeal
(speaking of milk):β ouxnotado 7
leche.
curdled milk, n.; β cottado 7 leche.
curious, adj , , adv.; inquisitive: β
curioso.
curl, n.; ringlet of hair: β emulate.
curlew, n..'^alalal^.
curl up, V. tr.f v. %.; to roll together; to
coil up: β ^falulon.
current, n.; stream: β coriente; milag.
curse, V. tr.: β ^matdise.
curse, n.; oath: β desparate; matdiBi6n.
curtain, n.;β cottina.
curved, adj., adv.; crooked; bent (also in-
clined to do wrong); forbidden: β
echo^.
cushion, n.; pillow: β alunan.
custom, n.;β costumbre; p^figu&.
custodian, n.; caretaker: β encatg&o.
custom, n.; established usage: β ^penΒ£^ft
customar7, adj.^ adv.; usual; ordinary;
regular : β ^reg^ul&tmente .
custom house, n.: β aduana.
customs duties, n.; fees; taxes: β
derechon aduana.
cut, n.;β tinftgft.
cut, n.; joint: β moscas.
cut, V. tr.y V. %.; to fell; to cut off:β
utut.
cut into slices, v. tr.: β debana.
cut oflP, v. tr.; to break off (the limb of
a tree): β chef chef,
cut open, V. tr.; to cut open an animal: β
chiufig^at.
cut out, V. tr.; to cut out the inside of
a coconut, with an instrument: β
c&ch&.
cut, V. tr.; to saw; to cut with a saw: β
chaehag.
cut, V. tr.; to split: β ^pUpiS^as.
cut, V. tr.; to cut with one stroke: β gftbe.
cut, V. tr.; to wound: β sds6.
cutting, adj.f adv.; sharp; severe;
pointed; keen:β acftdldog.
C7linder, n.;β silfndro.
D.
dabble, v. tr.; to bungle; to do something
in a superficial manner: β ^plUttsptts.
dabbler, n.; bungler:β ehapusero.
dail7, adj. J adv.; occurring each succeed-
ing day: β di&rio.
dail7 wage, n.: β &pas di&rio.
dail7 work^ n.; task:β chdchd di&rio.
daint7y a^.; choice; delicious; fastidi-
ous: β ^fastidioso.
dair7, n.; place where milk is kept and
convertea into butter, etc..* β ^Uchera.
dam, V. tr.; to hold up (the flow of
waters):β presa.
β’dam, n.; river dam: β ^presa.
damage, n.; harm; hurt; injury: β daAo.
damage, v. tr.; to wound; to hurt:-
danao.
damp, adj., adv.; moist; humid (pre-
venting an object from burning): β
&pagon; fotgon; dmido.
damsel, n.; a maiden: β sottera.
dance, v. tr., v. %.: β ^bftila.
dance, n.: β ^b&ile.
dandruff, n.; scurf on the scalp: β oaspa.
dandjy n.; a fop; coxcomb:β ^oidi.
dandy, v. i.; to play the dandy: β
umandi.
danger, n.; risk:β riesgo; peligro.
dangerous, adj., adv,; perilous:β peli-
groso.
dare, v. tr., v. %.; to have courage; to
β’ attempt; to defy; to chsdlenge: β gfii-
&nimo.
daring, adj,, adv.; rash; wild; bold;
venturesome : β animoso ; bdtbaro .
dark, adj., adv.; dusky; destitute of
light : β ^jomjom.
darken, v. tr.; to cast a shade upon; to
overshadow : β ^Jome .
darkening, n.; twilight; gloaming: β
lemlem t&otao; j6jomjom.
darkness, n.: β ^jinemjom.
dark7, n.; negro:β neglo.
darling, n.: β quirida.
dash, V. tr.; to throw violently or hast-
ily :βgotpi.
date, n.; the time of a letter or trans-
action: β fecha.
date, n.; the fruit of the date-palm: β
d&tilis.
daughter, n.: β ija; jaga.
daughter-in-law, n.; β cufLada.
dawn, n.;β mach&gch&g c&t&n.
dawn, V. %.; to begin to grow li^^t: β
dawn, n.; the first appearance of light in
the morning: β ^pago m&n&ift.
da^^, n.; the period of li^t between sun-
rise and sunset; daylight; sunlight: β
ja≠ dfa.
da7book, n.; rough draft:β borad6t.
daybreak, n.; morning twilight.' β page
m&nfin&.
da7 laborer, n.; helper; also piece (in the
game of checkers): β pe6n; jotnalero.
da7 of fasting, n.: β ayuno; dia de
ayuno.
dazed, adj.: β maliiSgo y jinaso.
deacon, n.: β di&cono.
dead, adj.; destitute of life: β ^m&tai.
dead, n.; dead body; corpse: β ^m&tai;
cadabet.
deadly, adj., adv.; causing death: β
pegno.
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deaf
52
Mm
deaf, adj.; deprived of hearing: β t&S^a.
dealer, n.; trader; merchant: β coznetei-
ante.
dear, adj., adv.; beloved: β ^ma-goflfe;
querido.
dear, adj., adv,; expenaive; costly: β
guaguan.
death, n.; hour of death: β finatai.
death-dealing, adj.; death-bringing: β
pegnd.
death penalty, n.: β pena de muette.
death watch, n.; a vigil beside a dead
person: β g^Lg^L mlitai; y bumela gui
m&tai.
debar, v. tr.; to shut out; to exclude: β
juchum.
debate, v. tr.; to deliberate together: β
agunxento; atgumento.
debauch, v. tr.; to corrupt; to vitiate: β
n&-t&ilave.
debauched, adj., adv.; stupid: β totpe.
debt, n.; that which is due from one
person to another: β dibe.
debtor, n.; sinner: β ^man-iaao; iisao;
^i-isawS.
decade, n.; ten consecutive years: β dies
afioB siguido.
decay, v. %.; to rot; to decline or fall: β
Ubnas.
decease, v. %.; to die: β ^m&tai.
deceit, n.; fraud; cheating; imposition;
humbug; trick; cunning: β dinHgue;
fin^b&ba.
deceitful, adj.; cunning: β ^fa-f&ilajve.
deceive, v. tr.; to lie; to speak falsely; to
cheat (at cards); to impose on; to dupe;
alio to impair; to do damage to: β
embostero; d&gue; fanda^e; tesgOe.
December, n .: β disi6mbre;
umiya^gan.
decent, adj., adv.; clean, neat; honor-
able: β desente; gasgas; honesto;
modesto.
deception, n.; fraud: β ^fin&bilbft; linipa.
decide, v. tr.; to bring to an issue; to re-
solve: β deside.
decimal, n.; pertaining to, or based upon,
the number 10; decimal fraction: β
desim&t.
decimate, v. tr.; to destroy a large pro-
portion of: β desminuye; desminuye
uno cada dies.
decision, n.; intention; determination: β
β’ dinetetmina; detetminasidn.
deck, n.: β cubietta.
declaration, n.; assertion; publication: β
dinedaraj declarasidn.
declare, v. i.;β dedara; ma-claruyc.
declare free, v. tr.; to release; to pro-
nounce not guilty; to acquit; to ab-
solve : β absuetbe .
decline, r. tr., v. i.; to refuse: β reusa.
decompose, v. %.; to become decomposed;
to putrefy: β ^llunas.
decomposed coral, n.; used for road-
making; is soft when put down, but
hardens through action of the air and
of water: β cascajo.
I decorate, v. tr.; to adorn; to embellish: β
I adotna.
' decorate, v. tr.; to put in order: β alifia.
I decorous, adj., adv.; of proper bearing;
I decent; agreeable; pleasing: β asent-
ado; desente.
I deconmi, n.: β dinesente.
' decoy, n.; lure; stratagem: β figuran
I g^i^ para 6codo.
I decojr, v. tr.; to allure into danger by
artifice; to lure: β ^pugui.
decrease, v. i.; to become smaller in
quantity: β caguan mengua.
decrease in ^nsion, v. tr.; relax;
slacken; to unbend; to unharness: β
afloja.
decree, n.; sentence; judgment: β de-
creto; nnaso; jufsio; min^jnalom (or:
min<^jnaium).
decree, t?. ^.; to prescribe; to ordain; to
dispose : β decreta.
deduct, v. tr.; to take away: β ^n&-suja.
deed, n.; creature; work; act; action: β
fln&tinas.
deed of charity, n.;β benefisio.
deep, adj., adv.; large; below the sur-
face: β ^moduΒ£g; taduisg.
deep-eyed, adj., adv.: β motgan.
deepen, v. tr.: β l&-gu&dog.
deep water, n.;--s&jago; tadu^ na
janum.
deer, n.;β 4>inado.
deface, v. tr.; to mar the surface of; to
disfigure : β disfigura.
defamation, n.; slander; bad words; as-
persion: β (xhisme; in&d&.
defame, v. tr.; to bring disgrace upon: β
deshonra; ^tso.
defame, v. tr.; to injure the good name
of; to dishonor: β deshonra; fatso,
defeat, v. tr.; to overcome or vanqiush: β
eana; dtilala^.
defect, n. ,*deficiency ; want:β chinattao. *
defect, n.; sore; wound; abscess: β
ohetnot; defecto.
defend, v. ir.; to guard or protect: β
defiende.
defender, n.; protector; guardian: β
defens6t; didenende; gufgogQe.
defer, v .tr.; to postpone: β ^nΒ£-&bmam..
defense, n.; the act of defending; pro-
tection; vindication: β defidnde; dini-
fi^nde.
defense, n.; shelter: β defidnde; sinague
fan lijt^n.
deficiency, n.; defect; want; lack: β
chin&ttao; defecto; escas^; fdtta.
defile, n.; low giound; low country: β
fin&gu&gsalit; guigsald; gu^gaedil;
also natata na pasaje maiot.
defile: n.; narrow pass:β f&^salug;
fin&' salug; mafot
define, v. tr.; to describe: β esplfca;
pul&.
definition, n.; brief description: β
definisi6n; pinflft.
deform, v. tr.; to disfigure; to distort;
to deface: β disfigura; nft-ch^tpago.
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Digitized by CjOOQIC
Maad
53
deserve
defraud, t;. tr,; to cheat; to deprive of
something:β f&ba'l>&.
defy, V, tr.; to challenge; to resist openly:
β gfii &nixno.
degenerate, v. i.; to deteriorate: β
btunababa.
degrade, v. tr.; to lower physically or
morally; to tone down: β g^tduna;
yutl pip&.
deject, V. tr.; to depress the spirits of;
to dishearten: β disanfxna.
delected, adj.; depressed; gloomy: β
dinesanima.
dejectedness, n.; depression of spirits: β
rineuea.
delay, v. tr.: to postpone; to stay; to
stop : β ^in-&binain.
delayed, adj.; come too late; risen too
late (out of bed): β hWfkn.,
ilelegate, n.; representative: β asis-
tente; repreeentatlbo.
deliberate, v. tr.; to ponder; to weigh
in the mind: β considera.
delicacy, n./ grace; sensitiveness; refine-
ment : β gTaaioso.
delicate, adj.^ adv.; admirable; Uvely;
vivacious; elegant: β airoso.
delicious, adj.y adv.; exquisite; highly
pleasing to the senses, taste, or mind: β
deliaioso; mannj^ui.
delight, V. tr.; to please; to give pleasure
to; to appease:β n&-nx&gof; nft-man-
man; n&-tatnon.
delijght, n.; enjoyment: β ^nftxnagof;
mindmanman.
delighted, adj.^ adv.; joyous; merry;
gay; Satisfied; cheerful:β -dibettldo.
delightful, aaj.y adv.: β n&-maninan;
nft-miigof.
deUrium (in fever), n.; aberration of
the mind: β ^JinHson atmari&o.
deliver, v. tr.; to set free; to save: β
nft-jimau; n&-llbre.
deliver, v. tr.; to deliver a woman of
child: β fafi&go; ma-fi^go.
delivery, n.; the act of delivering: β
Jina^nau; inentr^ga; min&jdyofig.
delivery, n.; draft; duty; tax: β catg^;
impuesto; todo; tribute.
deluge, n.; inundation: β diltibio.
delumon, n.; imposition: β ^fatso;
in^bdg.
demand, v. tr.; to ask in a peremptory
manner : β dem&nda.
demented, adj.; insane: β atmari&o;
caduco.
democracy, n.; government by the
people; political or social equality: β
gobi^tnon t&otao.
demolish, v. tr.; to ruin; to destroy: β
descMe.
demolition, n.; destruction: β ^mina-
yulaΒ£|^.
demon, n.; evil spirit; devil: β demonio;
mag^anfti.
demonstrate, v. tr.; to evince; to prove;
to show: β ^fftntie.
demonstration, n.; act of demonstrat-
ing: β ^prueba.
demoralize, v. tr.; to corrupt; to throw
into confusion: β ^n&-atborot&o; yti-
lang.
demur, v. <r.; retort; to oppose; to object;
to put in by way of reply: β ^&gua-
guate.
demure, adj.^ adv.; grave; sober; decor-
ous; proper in behavior: β g&i-ma-
m&jlao; fotmat.
denial, n. ,Tefusal; contradiction: β ^rin-
etisa; contradicsidn.
denominate, v. tr.; to name; to call: β
f&n&to; n&.f&nft&n.
denounce, v. tr.; to censure; to condemn;
to disapprove; to reprove: β desa-
prueba.
dense, adj.^ adv.; difficult; entangled: β
gadon.
deny, v. tr.; to declare to be imtrue: β
pune.
depart, v. i.; to move; to walk; to leave: β
famocat; umadisapatta; sumtija.
departure, n.: β jin^^nau; pattida.
departure, n.; sailing: β jinft^'nau;
salida.
depend, v. %.; to rely for support; to
trust : β ali^oco .
deplorable, adi^^ adv.; sad; calamitous;
grievous: β triste.
depopulate, v. tr.; to deprive of in-
habitants; to devastate; to lay waste: β
&mot; n&-tai-tdotao.
depose, v. tr.; to deprive of office: β
amot; n&-ma-tdjgOe.
deposit, V. tr.; to put into the bank: β
deposita.
depot, n.; a warehouse: β dep6sito.
depravation, n.; deterioration: β nk-
t&ilaye.
deprecate, v. tr.; to censure; to dis-
dain : β despr6sia.
depressed, adj.; dejected; oppressed: β
inadite; mofifio; ma-jon6; ma-n&-
penfte.
depression, n.; low spirits: β tin&gpHp&;
trinfste.
deprivation, n.; the act of taking away;
loss: β flTialfff&o; inamot.
depth, n.;β tiiSUiofig.
deride, v. tr., v. %.; to insult; to mock: β
16tgue; casi; insutta.
derision, n.; scorn: β mofa; minefea.
descend, v. %.; to pass from a higher to
a lower position: β tumunog.
describe, v. tr.; to narrate; to set forth: β
sangan.
desecrate, v. tr.; to profane: β n&-lache;
na-rpiacha.
desert, n.: β desi6tto.
desert, v. tr.; to abandon; to leave; to
quit; to leave behind; to forsake: β
dilSgo; depampdra.
deserve, v. tr.; to earn by service; to
be justly entitled to; to merit: β
merese; bale (gui setblsio).
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54
difestiMi
deservinsr, adj.; worthy: β ^manmerese.
deΒ«is:iiΒ» V. tr.; to direct; to order; to
appoint; to determine ; to fix : β destina.
designate, v. tr.; to direct; to deter-
mine:β f&ntki.
desigiied, adj.f adv.; intentional; pre-
meditated :β adrede.
desire, n.; inclination; appetite: β eanas
desire, n.; greediness; luat: β ft^lam.
desire, i;. tr,: to want:β desea; miUagd.
desirous, adi.^ adv.: β deseoso.
desolate, adj.: deprived of inhabitants;
abandoned; laid waste >~ma-disocapa;
ma-lsLdiai taotdofia.
desolation, n.; destruction; ruin: af-
fliction; misery:β disocup&o; yinflang;
mis^ria.
despair, v. i.: to abandon all hope: β
ti nian-a££^oco.
desperate, adj^t adv.; hopeless: β des-
esper&o.
despicable, adj., adv.: pitiful; miser-
able:β ch&tsaga; n&-m&66.
despise, v. tr.: to slander: β ch6t-
guafya; fdich&nfig; ma-fa-jfyufig
chaUfi.
despiser, n.; contemner: β ^f&-faichftnftg;
na-chatgiiiaiya; chd-chatlil.
dessert, n.; fruits or sweets: β golosina;
postre.
destiny, n.; fate: β destine.
destitute, adj.: poor; penniless: β n&-
mftsd; t^y&.
destitute of brilliancy or of lustre,
adj.: not showy; unpretending: β ofi-
ehajlSg^.
destitute of reason, adj.: β taitiniΒ£go.
destroy, v. tr.: to break:β yulaffl.
destroy, v. tr.: to consume; to devour;
to wipe out: β ^na-m&fnas.
destroy, v. tr.; to demolish; to ruin:β
desase.
destroy, v. tr.: to squander :βn&-
faliΒ£go.
detach, v. tr.: to disconnect :βn&-
j&nau.
detailed, adj., adv.: copious; complete: β
guef-ma-esplfca.
detain, v. tr.: to hold up; to keep back: β
deti6ne; nlUatras&o.
detect, V. tr.: to discover; to bring to
light; to expose: β sod&.
determine, v. tr.: to designate; to
direct:β destina; detetmina.
determination, n.; decision; inten-
tion: β dinetetmina; detetminaaiiSn.
detest, V. tr.: β chatlfi.
detestable, adj., adv.: execrable; abom-
inable: β gof chatlilyon; ingulnon.
detrimental, adj., adv.: injurious; hurt-
ful v-daAoso.
devastate, v. tr.: to ruin; to desolate;
to lay waste; also to consume; to
devour: β ^ma-destrdsa; ardea.
devastation (caused by a storm), n.: β
yinflang.
develop, v. tr.: to unfold; to put in
use:β babJi.
devil, n.: β di&blo; mdgfiganfti.
devise, v. tr.: to find out: to invent: β
nft-jtiyolSg; inbenta; soa&.
devote, v. tr.: to apply (one's self) to
some object: β aplica.
devoted, adj.: understanding: β aplic4o;
confotme.
devotion, n.; piety:β debosi6n; dine-
boto.
devour, v. tr.: to eat ravenously: β
ttiehd.
devout, adj., adv.: true; believing: β
deboto; jofii;gue.
dexterity, n.; manual skill: β ^n&yi.
dialect, n.: idiom; the peculiar manner
in which a language is spoken in a
district: β dial6cto.
diameter, n.: β di&metro; in&nchon y
citculo.
diamond, n.; β diamante,
diarrhea (not dysentery), n.; β quini-
lag.
dice, n.: β d&dos.
dictate, v. x.: to prescribe: β dicta;
safij^e.
dictate, v. tr.: to express orally words to
be taken dovm in writing: β dicta,
dictionary, n.; vocabulary: β dioaion-
Irio.
die, V. i.;β mitai.
die, V. X.: to die of hunger; to die of
starvation : β mAtai-fMaiE^.
diet, n.; abstinence; continence j tem-
perance: β diet; abstinensia; chinemft;
chom&.
differ, v. L: to be dissimilar; to dis-
tt^ree : β tipar6 jo .
dinerence, n.;β difer6nsia.
different, adj.: diverse; various: β difer-
entes; distinto; t&iachalgua; ti imiHy^.
different, adj., adv.: rare; distinguished;
excellent : β sa jΒ£g:ue .
difficult, adj., adv.: entangled; close: β
gadon.
difficult, adj.: hard to accomplish: β
ml^ot.
difficult, adj., adv.: heavy: β mjic&t.
difficult, adj., adv.: perilous; dangerous: β
pelfgro.
difficulty, n.;β min&pot; dificutt^.
difficulty, n.: vexation; chagrin; indig-
nation; quarrel; obstacle: β disgusto.
diffidence, n.; lack of self-reliance: β ^t4i
ina^gocon m4isa; desconfi&nsa.
diffuse, V. tr.: to scatter; to disseminate: β
chalapun.
diffused, adj.: disseminated; spread;
scattered : β ma-chalapun.
dig, V. i.; to scratch (hens): β guadog.
dig in, V. tr.: to intrench: β graba.
digest, V. tr.: to dissolve in the stomach
by the action of the digestive juices: β
ar6gla; dij6re; dij^ri.
dieestion, n.; assimilation: β inaregla;
dinij^re; dinij^ri.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
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difnitj
55
dispieatore
dignity, n.; office:β p6c&; cdtgo; dina^-
culo.
diligence, n.; application; utilization: β
aplica8i6n; esmero.
dili^nt, adj., adv.: laborious; indus-
trious : β ^budn-much&cho.
diminish, v. tr.: to make smaller; to re-
duce :β nAlft-diquiqui.
din, n.; deafening noise; crash; confusion;
tumult; turmoil: β ^yinauyau.
dine, v. %.; to eat flie midday meal: β
n&-tal6&ne.
dinner, n.; the chief meal of the day: β
n&-tal6&ne.
diplomat, n.; β diplom&tico.
direct, adj.; straight (not circuitous);
open; plain: β der6cto; tdnas.
direct, v. tr,; to order; to designate; to
conclude; to determine: β destina; de-
tetmina; dirije; n^-jdnao.
direct, v. tr.; to manage; to regulate; to
lead; to guide: β dirije.
direction, n; guidance; relative posi-
tion: β direcai6n; y dinerfje; r limbo.
direction, n.; condition; measure; rule;
disposition :β diBpoBi8i6n.
directly, adv.: β enseguidas.
dirt, n.; mud; dung: β od&; fech^; taoud.
dirt (on the head), n.; filth; smut; mua: β
ftco^g:.
dirty, adj., adv.; filthy:β &pl&ch&.
dirty, v. tr.; to soil:β n&-apl&olUt.
dirtv, adj., adv.; soiled; impure; foul: β
g&i-fac^d; nH-dsgon.
dlMtbility, n.; incapacitjr: β tin&i sdtbi.
disable, v. tr.; to disqualify; to incapaci-
tate :β n&-t&isetbi.
disaeree, v. tr.; to contradict; to quarrel;
to dispute; to struggle: β &guaguat; ti-
u-mi-dandie.
disagreeable, adj,, adv.; hateful; repug-
nant : β chft^ tp&go .
disappear, v. %.; to pass away; to van-
ish: β m&lfΒ£go.
disappoint, v. tr.; to thwart or frustrate
the nopes of: β ti m&gof; disgtista.
disappointment, n.; defeat or failure of
expectations: β tin&i minHgof; dis-
gdsta.
disarm, v. tr.; to deprive of arms; to sub-
due: β disatma; na-t^-dtmas.
disapprove, v. tr.; to reprove; to de-
nounce; to censure; to condemn: β
desaprueba.
disaster, n.; mishap; misfortune; ca-
lamity : β desgrasia.
disastrous, adj.; unfortunate; un-
happy: β desdich&o; desgrasi^o.
disband, v. tr.; to dismiss; to discharge: β
despacha.
discard, v. tr.: β ^y6gaa.
discharge, v. tr.; to disband; to dis-
miss: β despacha; despide.
discharge, v. tr.; to discharge a debt; to
pay for; to clear; to satisfy; to pay
out: β abona.
discharge, v. tr.; to unload: β descatga.
discipline, n.; education; military regu-
lation :β -dedsiplina.
disclaim, v. tr.; disavow. β pune.
disclose, v. tr,; to reveal; to make plain or
evident; to discover: β discubre.
disclosure, n.; discovery; uncovering: β
discubre.
discontented, adj., adv.; envious: β
ti contento.
discourage, v. tr.; to dishearten: β
ti animoso.
discourse, n.; speech or language; con-
versation: β conbetsasidn; s^tmon.
discover, v. tr.; to put forward; to dis-
close; to reveal; to make plain or evi-
dent: β discubre; p6ntan.
discriminate, v. tr.; to distinguish: β
disting^gue.
disdain, v. tr.; to censure; to deprecate: β
despresia; inj^en; ifi^uin.
disdain, v. tr.; to despise: β ^f&ioh&nag.
disdain, n.; scorn; c o n t e m p t: β
despresio.
disembark, v. tr.: β desembatca.
disfigure, v, tr.; to deform; to distort;
to deface:β desfiffura; nft-chatpftgo.
disfigured, adj.: β desfigurado.
disgrace, n.; shame; dishonor: β di-
neshonra.
disgraceful, adj., adv.; dissolute: β
despresiable; totpe.
disgust, V. tr.; to onend the moral sense
of: β disgust&o; ti mftgof.
disgust, n.; strcmg aversion; repug-
nance : β disgCisto.
disgusting, Mj., adv.; nauseous; loath-
some : β asqueroso.
dish, n.; platter: β ^n&yan; plato.
dishonor, v, tr.; to disgrace:β di-
neshonra.
disinherit^ v. tr.: β deshereda; umot
y her^nsia.
disinterested, adj., adv.; unselfish:β
desinteres&o.
dislocated, adj.; lame; twisted: β &ca-
lefl^; aplifig.
dismiss, v. tr.; to revoke; to withdraw: β
deroga; despacha.
disorder, n.; uprising :--desareeUU).
disorderly, adj.; irregular; confused: β
calao; ^idon.
dispensation, n.; exculpation; also
storage room or pantry:β dispensa.
dispense with, v. tr., v. i.; to spare;
to do without: β tumayft.
disperse, v. tr.; to strew asunder; to
scatter apart; to dispel: β ohalapun.
displace, v. tr.; to put out of place: β
i^-stija gui s&gaila.
displacement, n.; substitution: β ^n&-
suja gui s&ga.
display, v, tr.; to boast; to expose to
view; to exhibit: β tVitSi.
displeasing, adj., adv.; offensive; shock-
ing: β chocante.
displeasure, n.: β alansa.
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(EspMe
56
dispoae, v. tr., v. %.; to arrange; to order;
to prepare; to make ready:β -dispone,
dispose, V. tr.; to decree; to prescrioe; to
ordain : β deoreta.
disposition, n.; direction; condition: β
disposision.
dispute, V. tr.; to quarrel; to contradict;
to be at variance; to disagree; to
struggle: β ^g^uag^uat.
dispute, n.; matter of dispute; ques-
tion: β cuesti6n.
dissemble, v. tr.; to feign; to hide; to
conceal; to keen secret: β disimula.
dissembler, n.; hypocrite:β <ado ma-
ni&-matUee; jipdcrita.
dissolute, adj.y adv.; licentious; roving
wildly:β -desaregl&o; sa^ggano.
dissolvable, adj., adv.; soluble: β
diritfyon.
dissolve, v. L; to melt; to fuse: β dirite.
distance (between two places), n.: β
dist&nsia; ind-ch^d.
distant, adj., adv.; far; far off: β ch&gO.
distaste, n.; aversion of the palate;
dislike; disinclination: β tim&niS^ul.
distasteful, adj.; unpleasant to the
taste : β tfjiminftntigul.
distil. V. tr.: β estUa.
distillation, n.; vessel for distillation;
alembic: β ^fanestilayan; estila.
distilled water, n.; β ^janom enestila;
also: janum enestila.
distilling plant (water), n.;β fanesti-
lavan.
distinct, adj., adv.; separate; different;
clear; plain: β distingue,
distinguish, v. %.; to distinguish one's
self: β ^fan-igue.
β’ distinfifuish, v. tr.; to discriminate: β
distmg:gue.
distinguished, adj., adv.; famous: β
distuigguido.
distort, v. tr.; to deface; to deform; to
disfigure: β ^n&-asd; n&-ch^tpΒ£^o.
distract^ v. tr.; to perplex; to confuse;
to bewilder: β eehung:
distracted, adj., adv.; absent-minded: β
distraido.
distressed, adj., adv.; anxious; scru-
pulous: β escrupuloso.
distressed, adj.; depressed; op-
pressed : β ^inculite.
distribute, v. tr.; to allot; to deal out or
divide; to apportion: β ^repatte.
district, n.; territorial division; region
or tract of country: β distrito.
district (of a village), n.: β ^barangai.
district overseer, n.; head of the dis-
trict:β cabesa de bcurailgaf.
distrust, V. tr.; to doubt; to suspect: β ti
m&ang^oco.
distrust, n.; want of confidence; want of
faith or reliance: β sospechoso.
distrustful, adj., adv.; suspicious: β
sospechoso; josguan.
distrustful person, n.:βji josguan.
disunite, v. tr.: to set at variance; to
render mutually hostile: β ^n&-atar-
ant&o; trast6tna; yalac4; y^dl.
disunited, adj.; at variance: β apliiS^.
ditch, n.: trench; moat: β guinadog;
sanj&.
dive, V. I.; β ^liof.
diver, n.; β ^busero.
divers, adj.; various; sundry: β difer-
entes.
diversion, n.; variation; pastime:β
dibetsi6n.
divest, v. tr,; to despoil; to make base:β
nft-t&ilaye.
divide, v. tr.; to separate; to cut into
parts: β dibide; desapatta; pagfij^as;
patte.
divide, v. tr.; to share; to participate: β
f&cai.
divide off, v. tr.; to hold back: β chofe.
divine, v. %.; to guess: β aconseja.
diviner, n.; fortune teller: β dibino.
divisible, adj., adv.; partible: β dibi-
diyon.
division, n.; separation; difference: β
separasi6n.
divi^on, n.; partition: β dibisi6n; fln&-
cai; ma-fdcai.
divorce, n.; dissolution of marriage by
l^:al authority: β dinibtitsia; yinitl.
divorce, v. Ir.; to dissolve maniage con-
tract by l^al authority: β debtitsia;
um&yutt.
divulge, v. tr.; to disclose: β ^poblica.
divulged, p. p.; diffused; spread abroad
(rumors, etc.): β nft-mattifijo; ma-
chalejgud.
dizziness, n.; vortigo; giddiness: β in-
fttmari&o.
dizzy, adj.f adv.; giddy: β timagof tΒ§-
taotao.
do, V. tr.; to build; to mold:β f&tinas.
docile, adj.; easy to teach; tractable;
easily managed: β ^f&n&guiyon.
dock, n.; quay; pier: β ^pantal&n.
doctor, n.; physician; surgeon: β ^m6dico.
dog, n.: β g&l&go (animal from the
north).
doll, n.;β muHfica.
domestic, adj.; private; homemade: β
tras^bBgum&.
domicile, n.; residence; home: β ^resi-
d^nsia.
dominate, v. tr.; to reign over; to rule: β
g6je; domina.
do notl (the latin: noli): β chUmol
donate, v. tr.; to turn over: β ^n&e.
donation, n.; gift: β ^nin&e.
done, adj.; completed: β esta mon-
jayan.
door, n.: β ^potta.
dose, n.; quantity of medicine to be
taken at one time: β tumada.
dot, n.; small point or speck: β ^punto.
double, adj.f adv.; two-fold; two of a
sort:β doble; also written dobble.
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dutiable
doubt, n.; uncertainty of mind: β duda;
jinecura; jecuft.
doubt, V, %.; to question; to hesitate: β
duda.
doubtful, arf/., adv.; dubious; question-
able; undecided; undetermined: β
dudoao; jumecu^; jum^iecu&.
dough (flour), n.; β yin&ck (pan).
dove, n.; pigjeon: β paluma.
dove, n.; ringdove: β ounau; paluman
ctlnau (also: cunao).
dower, n.:β dote.
down, n.; soft feathers; hair: β m&flafift
na ptilo.
downward, adv.; toward the ground: β
para p&p&.
draft, n.; sketch; outline; drawing: β
pinenta.
drag, V. tr.; to haul; to tug: β jala.
dragnet, n.: β chinchulo.
drain, n.; drainage: β canat.
drake, n.; kite: β ^papalote.
draw, V. tr.; to sketcn; to draft: β ^penta.
draw a parallel between, v. tr.; to com-
pare : β acompara.
draw down, v. tr.; to pull down; to take
down; to snatch down:-β chapag.
draw nearer, v. %.; to approach : β chijit;
jumijot.
draw nigh, v. %.; to approach; to bring
one's self near: β arima.
draw off, v. tr.; to withdraw:β descu-
enta.
draw out, v. tr.; to pull out: β ^lagnos;
gosne.
draw through, v. tr.: β ensatta.
drawers, n.; β catsonsiyos.
drawing, n.; sketch; plan: β dibujo.
dread, n.; terror; reverential awe: β
nft-maftfiao.
dread, u. tr.; to fear greatly; to ven-
erate : β ^nft-maftfiao.
dreadful, adj,y adv.; impressive; horri-
ble : β gof-xift-nia&fLao.
dream, n.; β gttinlfe.
dream, v. fr., v. %.; to fancy: β gUife.
dreamer, n.;β gtiigUif ej y man-g(ifgttife.
dredge, m.: β cfieya.
dredee, v. tr.; to clean out and deepen
with a dredge: β dreya.
dress, n.; cloth; material: β ^bestido;
magago.
dress, v. tr.; to get dressed; so drese one
self: β ^beate;
dressed up, adi.; dolled up (referring to
women) :--dhicherico; mamuda.
drill, n.; borer: β barena.
drill (upright, run by power, to drill
metals), n.; β ^broca.
drill (of soldiers), v. tr.: β ejetsfsio.
drink, v. tr.y v. i.: β guimen; guinem.
drink, v. It.; to drink out of a bottle or
^ass: β ^boyuff.
drinkable, ocy.; potable: β fan-guimi-
nan; fan-guiniman; guimlnon.
drinker, n.; β guegxnen.
drip, V. t.;^t6Jej t6j6.
drive, v. tr.; to impel forward by force;
to propel: β ^nft-l&eust; sugun.
drive, v. tr.; to <mve in a wedgei β
cufla.
drive away, v. tr.; to disperse: β dtU&-
lag.
drive back, v. tr.; to beat off; to repel: β
rempuja.
drive back, v. tr.; to repulse; to shake
off; to cast off: β ohanda.
drive forward (speaking of the sea,
driven forward under action of the
wind), V. tr.; to blow (the wind); to
blow away: β inj&B&,
drive on, v. tr.; to push along: β epog. .
drive out, v. tr.; to expel; to exile; to
banish:β destilado; ddlulag.
drop, n. fall; throw:β podolSg; yuti.
drop, V. %.; to fall in drops: β gota.
drown, v. i.: β ^matmos; fidgndg.
drowned, adj.; sunken: β ^matmos.
drudge, v. %.; to labor hard: β ^machdchd
duro.
drug, n.; medicine: β amot.
drum, n.: β tambot.
drunk, adj., adv.; intoxicated: β ^bol^ho.
drunkard, n.; tippler: β ^bolach6ro;
b^l&cho.
drunk, adj.; seasick; in a stupor from
smoking opium: β ^bol&cho.
dry, adj., adv.; arid; barren; destitute
of moisture: β a^ld; dogngos.
dry, adj., adv.; wilted (leaves); trou-
bled : β malay o.
dry season, n.; β ^fafiomn&gan; somnag.
drying space, n.: β ^fan aj^liian.
di^ up, V. %.; to become wrinkled: β
Jeddo; ma-jMdo.
dubious, adj., adv.; questionable: un-
dicided ; undetermined ; doub tiul : β
dudoso.
duck, V. X.; to humble one*8 self: β
fLejoΒ£^.
due, ay.; owed or owing; payable: β
dibe.
dull, adj., adv.; stupid; foolish; silly;
simple: β alaΒ£g&; baba; lang&; l&ng&t;
totpe.
dull, adj., adv.; without a cutting edge or
point: β ^fiafid; maj^foiig.
dumb, adj., adv.; mute; silent; speech-
less: β ddo.
dungheap, n.: β taqu6-gftg&.
dung pit, n.; β ^fanyutiyan; yiitl.
dupe, n.; one easily tncked; credulous
person: β ^la^&.
durable, adj., adv.: β m&og; masiso.
duration, n.; endurance; continua-
tion: β dinira; minaog.
during, prep,; while; when (time): β
toai; aurante.
dusky, adj., adv.; dark: β jomjom.
dust, n.; soot; haze: β asgon; potbos.
dust, n.: β ^potbos.
dust comer, n.: β ^failud4an; chud&.
dutiable, adj.; subject to duty: β adu-
anayon.
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duties, n.; fees; customs duties; taxes: β
derechoB.
duty, n.; tax; delivery: β tributo todo;
impu^to; catga.
dwarf, n.; human being much below
the averaoje height: β nano.
dwell, V. tr.; to reside; to inhabit: β
saga,
dye, V. tr.: to stain; to color: β ttunu.
dye, V. tr.: to tan (leather): β ^tuxno.
dying, adj.y adv.: very sick:β chatgulya.
dyine, v. i.: to be dying; to be deathly
sick: β ohflflig.
dynamo, electric, n.; β dinamo elfic-
trlca; m^quinan el6ctrica.
dysentery, n.; β masinig Jagft; jin&g&.
dyspepsia, n.; indigestion: β oh6tnot
estdmago.
dyspeptic, n.; person afflicted with
dyspepsia: β ^ytaotao ni g&i-ch6tnot
estomagHfia.
E.
eager, adj., adv.; zealous; ardent: β
einpeΒ£L6o; empen6so.
eagerness, n.; zeal: β empefio.
eagle, n.: β &guila.
ear, n.;β taUGsg^a.
ear of com, n.: β ^mas6tca. *
ear, n.; handle; hook; ring: β dfliliΒ£g^.
earlier, adj., adv.: sooner* prior: β
gusdfia; mdna; mdnafLa; taftama.
early, adj.: unripo: β magft; taftaf.
earn, v. tr.: to acquire; to procure by
effort: β ^faichdchtie; gana; s6d&.
earn, v. tr.: to gain; to win; to defeat: β
gana; julat; afldo.
earnest, adj., arfv.; grave; serious; sedate;
sober: β ^fotzn&t.
earrings, n.; ear pendants:β alitos.
earth, n.; ground: β odft.
earthenware, n.: β ^n&yan fachd.
earthly, adj.: worldly: β od&.
earthquake, n.;β Unao.
ease, n.; leisure; freedom from occupa-
tion:β dinescansa; tdichdchd.
easing, n.; relief; mitigation; allevia-
tion: β desc&nso; majgong.
east, n.; β c&tan.
easter, n.; festival of the Christian
Church pertaining to the resurrection
f Jesus Christ:β p&sgua.
easy, adj.: not dimcult: β ti mapot.
eat, V. tr., v. i.;β oan6; chocho.
eat immoderately, v. tr., v. %.: to
consume large quantities of food: β
chumocho d&flog: dafl6g{le.
eaten away: gnawed at: β quinatne.
ebb, reflex of uie tide: β ^mftte (y taai).
ebony, n.; β ^matfit.
eclipse (of the moon), n.;β quenanO
quilfo; quilis ptilan
eclipse (of the sun), n..* β quilis &tdau;
qufniliB dtdau.
echo, n.; repetition of sound caused by
reflection : β opan.
edge, n.;β canto.
edge, n./ cutting edge (of a knife): β ^fllo.
edge, n.; ledge of wood: β 16st6n.
edge (table edge), n.; rim; border: β
canto,
edeing, n.; border:β galon; sinta.
edible, adj.: fit to be eaten as food: β
canuon; mH'^milc&nd.
edict, n.; public proclamation; decree: β
bando.
edify, v. tr.: β ^n&e y m *d ti 1 e g na
ejemplo; mam& giifm&; fftn&^gile nt
madleg.
educate, v. tr.: to impart knowledge: β
educa; flLnlL^gtie; n4 ^yag.
education, n.; β educa8i6n; fln&n>te;
in-^yag.
effect, n.; consequence; result: β ^jlni-
yong.
effective, adj.: efficient: β actibo; na-
jong; man j?ilat.
efficiency, n.; effectual agency: β jinilat;
najong; ninAsfiia.
efficient, adj.: powerful: β ^mi- Jinilat;
mi-ninasffia.
effort, n.; attempt: β ^mamaichdchd.
eggy n.;β chadA.
eggplant^ n.: β ^berefSgJenas.
ei^t, cm/;.;β 6cho.
eighth, adj.: β ^minft 6cho.
eighty, aaj. :βoch6nttL,
either (one or the other), adj.: β guaf-
ichongj&; pat.
either or^ , conj.: β ^pat β -pat.
ejaculate, v. tr.: to utter suddenly: β
la^gsisL
elaborate, adj.: complicated; highly fin-
i^ed: β g[u6f machague.
elastic, adj.: rebounding: β ^Jal&yon yan
Jedtiyon.
elate, v. tr.: to raise the spirits of: β
anizna; choneg; suon.
elbow, n.; yard (measure): β code; pdtio;
sftio; tomon canai.
elect, V. tr.: to name; to appoint: β
eHJe; f&n^n; nombra; sd^n; ftyeg.
election, n.: β ^botasi6n.
electric dynamo, n.: β dinamo elec-
trisid&.
electric light, n.; β lus el6ctrica.
electric Sght plant, n.: β ^fabrfcan
c&nded electriaid&.
electric motor, n.; β motor electrisid&.
elegant, adj., adv.: foppish; affected: β
bonfto; ti-ta-chdchft.
eleven, adj.: β onse.
eligible, adj.: legally qualified: β ^nom-
brayon.
elocution, n.; art; manner or style of
speaking; delivery: β ^inade^Span.
elope, V. I.: to run away: β ^um&saguan
malago.
embalm, v. tr.: β ^ma embatsama.
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entrance
embank, v. tr.; to protect by a bank: β
baricada.
embark, v. tr..'*β embatca; maddae gui
eajyan.
embazraM, v. tr,; to perplex; to dis-
tresB:β nft-^difttjinaso.
embelliflh, v. tr.; to make beautiful:β
nft-g6tbo.
embitter, v. tr.; to incite; to stir up; to
insult: β ^n&-lftyd; nft-t^njos.
exnboss, v. tr.; to confound; to tire; to
bore: β ^n&-d6gae; nft-69on; nft-t^njos.
exnbrace, v. tr.; to take into one's arms: β
togtoff.
embroider, v, tr.; to stitch:β b6tda.
embroidery, n.; lacee:β eno&;|e8.
emergency, n.; sudden necessity: strait;
crisis: β dajSΒ£^ulo na neeesida.
emigrant, n.; one who quits his own
country to aettle in another: β es-
tranjero; t^tao nt ju man^o gui
tandna psura u saga gui otro tand.
emigrate, v. %.: β jnmanao para otro
tand.
emolument, n.; profit; remuneration: β
gananaia; remunera8i6n.
emotion, n.; β siniente.
emperor, n.: β emperad6t.
empire, n.; realm; state:β imp6rio.
employ, v. fr.;β emplea; n&-gai-ch^hd.
employ reason, v. tr.;β g&i lin&so.
empt^, adj., adv.; vacant within; hollow;
void:β baaio; gOeco; tii-siniijguan.
emulate, v. %.; to contend:β qu6 Igae.
enable, v. tr.; to make able:β para u
silLa.
enamel, n.; lacquer; paint:β pintora.
enamored, adj.; m love:β amor&o;
enamor^o.
enclose, v. tr.; to incase; to frame: β
encaja; engatsa; jdchom.
encompass, v. tr.; to border; to en-
close:β exigatsa; oriydye.
encounter, v. tr.; to come upon sudden-
ly : β ^om&tagotig^.
encourage, v. tr,; to inspire: β anima;
abiba; nA-bal^nte.
encouragement, n.; β ^binalente;
in&biba; min&t&tfiga.
end, n.; β ^finUgpd; dttimo.
end, n.; border: β chfn.
end^ n.; conclusion; finish:β fin; finagp6;
nundgtus.
endeavor, v. tr.; to try; to take pains: β
n&-qi;68ifia; empefia.
endless, adj., adv.: β t&i-finagp6; tdi-
jinecog.
endless, adj., adv.; infinite; limitless: β
t&tnai-magtus; uguiyon.
endurance, n.; contmuation; dura-
tion:β dixiira; minesfij^on.
endure, v. %.; to last; to abide; to con-
tinue: β dura; suiSgon.
endure, v. tr.; to sustain; to tolerate;
to bear; to support: β aguanta;
aguante; sufigon.
4562β18 5
enemy; n.; opponent: β enemigo;
&ch&tlidmo; &ch&t&t&nmo.
energetic, adj., adv.; strong:-
pelLosb.
energy, n.; β empelLo.
enervate, v. tr., v. t.; to slacken; to
relax; to become enervated: β oum&-
oalo.
engage, r. tr.; to bind by contract: β
umc&contrata.
engine, n.; β m&quina.
engineer, n.:β enjini^ro.
engrave, v. tr.; to cut or carve in sunken
patterns: β ^binetdan maguadoc.
engraving, n.: β ^renaya.
ennance, v. tr.; to advance; to raise in
esteem; to heighten in price or value: β
tin&ichfi.
enjoy, v. tr.; to have the pleasure or
benefit of; to use as food or as drink: β
aprobecha; g6sa.
enlaree, v. tr.; to make deeper: β ^nft-Ul-
moau^.
enlarge, v. tr.; to extend; to expand:β
n&-a&Β£|:culo; estiende.
enMehten, v. tr.; to illuminate: β
adara.
enliven, v. tr.; to animate:β nft-lala.
enmity, n.; β ^inH'^chatUl; chinatllt;
quinentrario.
enormous, adj.; excessive; immense;
very great: β s6n-d&l^ulo; guefddfig-
culo.
enough, adj., adv.; sufficient: β nftjoiSg.
enough of tliat noise! β ^mampos na
burucal
enough, adv.; sufficiently: β ^basta; yesta
najofig.
enrapture, v. tr.; to overjoy; to fill
witn ecstasy: β encanta.
enroll, v. tr.; to enlist: β ^ma-n&jalom
gui iista.
entangle, v. tr.; to ensnare; to perplex;
to bewilder: β ^nft-g&don.
entangled, adj.; confused; intricate: β
g&don; ma-yukc&.
entanglement, n.; β guinadon; enredo.
enter, v. tr.; to go into; to come into;
to penetrate:β jatme.
enter into an agreement, v. tr., v. %.;
to close a contract: β contrata;
umft'^joye.
entertain, v. tr.; to receive and treat
hospitably:- tand.
entertainment, n.; conversation: β
um&tand; conbet8a8i6n.
enthusiasm, n.; ardor of mind: β
gttinaiya
entice, v. tr., v.i.; to allure: β catiye; n&-
dli; nH-m&Ulgd.
entire, adj., adv.; total: β entero.
entomb, v. tr.; to place in a tomb: β
ma-nfcho.
entrance, n.; the act of entering: β
entrada; jinalom.
entrance, n.; foreroom:β entrada.
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60
tmifliti
entreaty, n.; requeet: β giiiniigaa.
entrust, v. tr.y v, %.; to confide; to look
for; to expect; to hope:-^-aJSi:ooo;
confia; tdeuan.
entry, n./ foreroom: β entrada.
envelope, n.;β eobren catta.
enviable, adj.; exdtiiig envy: β ^linfttga.
envious, v, %.; to be envious: β ^layd.
envious, adj.y adv.; discontented: β layO.
envious, adj,, adv.; iealous; grudging: β
embidi6sa; latga; eg6.
environment, n.; β oondisi6n; oriya.
envy, n.; jealousy:β inlffo; embidia.
epidemic, n.: β epiddmia; s^o.
epilepsy, n.;^^il6psia; repot,
episode, n.; an mddent: β ejemplo.
epooh, n.;--^poca.
equal: β indicated by prefixing cha- or
achi-.
equal, v. i.; to equal some one: β alap6t.
equal in weight, n.; β 6h&-ul^ag.
equator, n . ; β ^tald.
equipoise, n.; equilibrium; equality in
weight; balance: β j chinii^ ul^ag.
equip, V. tr.; to fit out; to prepare: β pre-
parave.
equitable, adj.; impartial; just: β tunas,
equivalent^ ae^'.; equal:β pumarejo.
era, n.; period :---ii^yo na tiempo.
eradicate, v. tr.; to erase:β funas.
erase, v. tr.; to obliterate: β ^funas.
erect, adj.; upright:β tunas JulO an
P&P&.
erect, v. tr.; to erect on a foundation: β
Jatsa; ni-cajuld.
erect, v. tr.; to raise; to lift up; to pick
up (from die floor):β jatsa.
err. v. %.; to commit an ettot\ β ^fatta;
&Dag.
error, n.; β ^fatta, in&b&g.
error, v. %.; to be in error; to be mis-
taken : β chdtan.
error^ n.; niisunderstandiiig:β lin&ohe;
equibocasidn.
erupt (speaking of a volcano), v. %.: β
mutft.
escape, v, %.; to run away; to flee: β
falago.
escort, V. tr.: accompany: β gfAcho^SS;-
fialjon; eeg&ijon.
escort, n.; accompaniment; convoy: β
accompafiamiento; in-ee^yon; ines-
g^jon.
e^edally, adv.; particularly:β mayot-
mente.
essential, adj.; necessary: β neses&rio;
presiso.
establish, v. tr.; to introduce; to arrange;
to inaugurate: β establ6se: manjdle.
establishment, n.; place of business: β
establemteto; establesimi^nto.
estate, n.; property: β ^fangualtiaa.
esteem, v. tr.; to respect: β ^jal-e.
esteemed, adj.; respected; highly re-
garded: β estima; inestima.
estimate, t;. tr.; to consider; to calcu-
late:β failAmtini; fft-lAmon; tdsa.
etch, V. tr.; to engrave: β r&ya; m&toa.
eternal, adj., adv.: β taf jinecog; ti
jfjocog.
eternity, n.:β tinafohii.
etiquette, n.; good breeding; the con-
ventional rules of deportment: β tom-
tom; tin^mtom.
eucharist, n.; the holy communion: β
comuni6n.
eulogise, v. tr.; to praise highly:β ttina.
European, n.: β taotao ISigo (meaning
the man from the north).
evade, v. tr.; to avoid (sin); to turn out of
the way: β ebita; letque.
evade, v. tr.; to flee: β ^letque.
evaporate, v. fr.,^β m⪆ malingo
(como y janom gui aire).
evaporation, n..*β minagapfialjon.
evasion n.; expedient; excuse: β
falagUiyon: escusa.
even, adv.: β achugja: mas^.
even, aeH.y adv.; level; plain; smooth: β
yano; liso; majlos.
evening, n.: β pupudffiae.
evening before a festivity, n.: β
afunan gupot; bisperan gupot.
evenly, oov.; uniformly: β patco; parejo.
event, n.; an occurrence:β suseso;
sines^e.
eventually, adj., adv.; ultimately:β
alostittimos.
ever, adv.; at any time:β Jam&s.
every, adj.; each:β cftdft or daASk uno.
every time when , cori/..*β li^nfii-jft.
evidence,n./ proof; testimony: β ^prueba.
evil^ ati^.f aav.; morally bad; wicked;
mischievous: β t&ilajre; b&b&.
evil-minded, adj.; ill-diflpoeed:β mal
intension&o.
evince, v. tr.; to prove; to show; to
demonstrate : β ^f&ntie.
eviscerate, v. tr.; to gut:β destilipas.
evolution, n.; development; growtn: β
adelanto; lin&l&.
exact, adj.f adv.; strict; accurate; pre-
cise: β estricto; din&nche.
exacting, adj., adv.; oppressive: β ma-
gagajet; par^ejo.
exactly, adv.; fitting snugly:β aJust6o;
din&^ncheche.
exaggerate, v. tr., v. t.;β nA d&Β£gculo
mas que ^ mina-g6Jet.
exalted, adj.: β ^mAgas.
examination, n.; test; trial:β ohinague;
ex^imen.
example, n.; sample; p a r a b 1 e:β
ejemplo; mu^stra.
excavate, v. tr.; to dig out: β gnaje;
guftdog.
exceed, v. tr.; to surpass; to excel: β
upos.
excel, V. tr.; overtop; to surpass:β diles;
igue.
excellent, adj., adv.: β patticuUlt.
except, prep.; outside of:β fu6ra de;
fu^ra.
excepted, adj.; free:β ecseptu&o.
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exceptional, adj., adv.: β Bobreealiente.
excess, n.; superfluity:β minttmpos.
exchange, v. tr,; to trade:β tulafca.
excite, v, tr.; to animate; to arouse: β
Itljan.
excicdm, v. %.; to cry out suddenly: β
umaffa^Sfr.
exclude someone, v. tr.: β nA-fuera;
n&-8&jfgue.
exdumon, n.; omission: β ^ninfts6jΒ£frae.
excrement, n.; matter discharged Irom
animal body after digestion: β taqud
exculpate, v. tr.; excuse: β discutpa.
excuse, n.; evasion; expedient: β ^fala-
giifTon; escdsa.
excuse, v. tr.; to exculpate:β di^ensa;
eecdsa.
execute, v. tr.: β Jotca^ f&tinas.
executive, n.; administrative branch
of the government: β elecutibo.
exemplify, v. tr.; to illustrate by ex-
ample : β chachalane.
exercise, v. tr.: β ejetse; ejetaita.
exert, v. t.; to exert one's self :-Hisune.
exhaust, v. tr.; to drain; to weaken: β
nA-yafai: l&^'chai.
exhausted, adi.; all used up:β ^nA-
16chai; lin&^chae; ma-nA-ydΒ£ai.
exhausted; at the end:β s^n-Juto;
mft-jtito.
exhibit, v. tr.; to display; to boast; to
expose to view: β ^fft&.
exhibition, n..β flntttft.
exhilarate, v. tr.; to make glad; to
enliven :β nA-maffof .
exhortation, n.; admonition: β abiso.
exile, V. tr.; to banish; to drive out; to
expel:β destilado; dtilalac.
exist, V. i.; to be:β lumAUl.
exonerate, v. tr.; to acquit: β asCi.
e^and. v. tr,; to enlarge; to extend;
to widen: β esti6nde; nA-m&pguft.
expectorate, v, i.; to spit: β tomOla.
e]q>edient, n./ excuse; evasion: β fala-
gUiTon.
expedite, v. tr.; to hurry; to accellerate;
to dispatch: β apora.
expedition, n.: β eospediaidn; espedi-
Bi6n.
expel, V, tr.; to exile:β destilado;
ddlftlftg.
expend, v. tr.; to spend (money):β
gasta.
expenditure, n.; disbursement: β ga^
ton salapd.
expenses, n.; costs; consumption:β
gasto.
e]q>enflive, adj.; valuable; precious: β
expeiienee, n.; dexterity; skill:β linA-
mon; pin^yon.
e]q>erienced, ac^.; versed; skilled:β
esperim6nto.
e^ert, n.; β ^p6rito; prdctico.
expiate, v. tr.; to make reparation; to
give satisfaction; to pay; to reconcile: β
empas.
expiation, n.; reparation: β espiasi6n;
inempas.
explain, v. tr.; to make clear; to ex-
pound : β esplica.
e]q>lanation, n.; interpretation: β ^in-
tetpretasi6n; pinfli.
e^lode, v. t.; to burst: β ^m&pta;
p6gpag.
e]q>lore, v. ^.;β descubre.
explosive, n.; β Tninanflft (c o m o y
dinamlta).
expose, V. tr.; to lay open:β tal&.
eΒ»ose, V, tr.; to expose to the sun: β
aja.
expose to view, v. tr.; to exhibit; to
display; to boast:β fat&.
Qxpoidtion, n.: β esposisi6n.
express, v. tr.; to exhibit by language: β
espresa.
expression, n.; mode of speech: β
sasaΒ£g&nfia.
expulsion, n.; forcible ejection:β madii-
lalaff.
exquisite, adj.; delicate; nice; dainty;
β’ refined: β ^flno.
extend courtesy, v. %.; to show one's
self courteous:β cottesiaye.
extend, v. tr.; to expand; to enlarge: β
estiende.
extended, adj., adv.; long: β an&c6.
extension, n.; act or state of extend-
ing: β ^inalatge; estensi6n.
extensive, cu^., adv.: β estensibo.
exterior, adj., adv.; external: β suman-
Jiyodfr.
exterminate, v. tr.; to destroy utterly:β
nA-l&chai; ma-ftiiias.
external, adj.; outside; exterior: β
sumanJiyolQ^*
extinguish) v. tr.; to put an end to; to
blot out; to wipe out:β bora; pund.
extinguish, v. tr.; to extinguish the
light: β pund.
extirpable, aeH.; eradicable (capable of
being pullea out by the roots):β
Jalfon.
extraordinary, adj.^ adv.; remarkable;
rare; eminent; special: β ti seso.
extravagance, n.; prodigality; waste-
fulness :β gftstadot.
extreme, adj,, adv.; of the highest
degree; last; utmost: β t&iparejo.
eye, n.: β &tadoc.
eye bandage, n.;β bendas.
eyebrows, n.; β sejas.
eyelash, n.: β ^b&'l>ale.
eyelid, n.:β bft'l>ale; Ites dtadoc.
eyesight, n.; range of vision:β linl! y
eyesore, n.; anything that offends the
sight:β Jin^men inatjln; puten m^ta.
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F.
fable, 71.; a short fictitious narrative;
also an idle story; a falsehood: β
f&bula.
face, n.; countenance; looks; appeal^
ance: β ^mata; cara; rostro.
facial, adj.; pertaining to the face: β
iyon m&ta.
fadlitate, v. tr.; to relieve; to make
easier or lighter: β alfbia.
fact, n.; anyming that is done; reality;
event; truth:β minagft jet.
factory, n.: β ^f&bxioa; factorla.
fad, n.; a pet idea; a passing fashion: β
bfsio; ti-dbmam na m6da or ti-^bmam
na m6da.
fade, V, I.; to lose color; to wither; to
languish: β ^funas; ni-mifnas; n&-
afigld.
fail, V. i.; to fall short; to be deficient;
to turn out badly: β cajfUd; dimalas.
fail, V. tr.; to be wanting; to forsake:β
duminialas.
fail to meet some one, t;. tr.; to fail
to fall in with: β filaisen.
failing, n.; a fault; weakness; imperfec-
tion: β ^linUche; dinebit.
faint, n.; swoon: β l<tΒ£g:ofUujon;
la'lfifigo.
faint, V. I.; to fall in a swoon: β WViΒ£l^;
mamaita^'guan.
faint, adj.^ adv.; weak; infirm:β d6bit.
fainttng. adj.; in a swoon: β WVkago.
fair, adj.f adv.; handsome; genteel;
fine: β gadbo.
fairness, n.; the quality of bein^ fair;
equity; candor:β inasentado; ti fin&-
b&bft.
faith, n.; belief: β ^fe; jinefiggue.
faithful, adj.f adv.; true; loyal: β tl
ja-traedute; fiel.
faithless, adj.; unfaithful; treacherous: β
i&b'SL'hUhH; traid6t.
ake, V. i.;tocheat; to dodge; to swindle: β
f&baa>a.
fake, n.; dodge; cheat; swindler; trick-
ster: β dinftgue; fin&b&b^; atte.
faU asleep, v. %.: β ^matujog; maigo.
fall, V. I.; to descend; to decline: β
b&sna^.
fall, V. %.; to tumble:β podulSg; also:
podo^g:.
fall headlong, v, t.;β achft^'icag.
fallen, adj.; degraded; ruinea: β ^ma-
destrosa.
falling, adj.; moving downward; sink-
ing : β ^p6podo^.
false, adj.y adv.; unreal; not genuine: β
fatso,
false, adj.y adv.; lying: β dacon.
falsitfy, t>. tr.; to foige:β f&b&ba; fataifica.
falsify, V. tr.; to lead astray: to harm; to
injure:β na-ta^ilaye; f&baba.
fame, n.; reputation: β ^fama
familiar, am.; well acquainted or inti-
mate; afiable:β guef-umatulSgO
umft^p^yune.
family, n.: β ^familia.
family lineage, n.; β trofficon familia.
famine, n.; extreme dearth; scarcity: β
jasan; mitai-fialaf^.
famous, adj.^ adv.; distinguished: β dis-
tiiEj|guido; afam&o.
fan (ny swatter), n.: β iib&nico; p&nfig-
lalo.
fan (used in building a fire), n.: β g6ja.
fancied, adj.; imaginary: β jinftlom
j&lom.
fancy, v. tr.; to imaj^e; to take a liking
to: β guiU^; imdjina n&-ialom.
fancy, n.; idea; notion; uking: β idea;
jinkeo; gUin&iya.
fang, n.; tusk; saddleroll; saddle pad:β
cotniyos.
fantastic, adj.; grotesque; odd:β tima-
gajet; tijofigguiyon.
far, adj.; distant; far off: β chagd.
farce, n.; ridciulous or empty parade: β
tftigrasia; mat&paΒ£g.
fare, n.; provisions of a table; also sum
paid for conveyance by railroad, etc. : β
ntecand; pat (or) apas pasaje.
farewell, irUerj.; may you fare well; may
you prosper: β radios, felis biaje.
farm, n.; wordly possessionfl: β ^hasi-
enda; sementera; lancho.
farmer, n.; peasant: β ^lanchero; semen-
tero.
farther, adj.; m(»« distant or remote;
additional:β Β«hagdna; mas.
fascinate, v. tr.; to bewitch; to capiti-
vate:β eajnaye; encanta.
fascination, n.; attraction; charm: β
inencanta.
fashion, n.; conventional custom in
dress: β moda: estilo.
fashionable, adj.; according to the pre-
vailing mode: β ^moda; modista.
fast, adj., adv.; strong; hard; firm:β
fitme.
fast, n.; time of fasting; lent: β Hyunat;
cuaresma; tienpon ayunat.
fast, V. i.; to go without food: β Eyunat.
fast, adj.; quick; speedy; expeditious: β
ch° Usto.
fasten, v. tr.; to tie on; to bind: β gode.
fasten, v. tr.; to strengthen: β ^nH-meton.
fasten with nails, v. tr.; to hammer: β
atane.
fastening (for clothing), n.; laige but-
ton: β casaca; batunes dd^^fculo.
fat, adj.; corpulent; fleshy: β chebot;
yomog.
fat (of the cow), n.; suet: β sebo; mantica.
fat (from pigs), n.; grease: β ^mantica.
fat^ adj,; greasy: β ^manempdya; man-
tica.
fat, n.; salve: β ^lunto.
fat man, n.; β diebot.
fatal, adj.; mortal; causing death or de-
struction: β tetminao para ayo flna-
taifia.
fate, n.; destiny: β destino.
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fateful, adj. J adv.; possessing fatal powers;
fatal : β destinao.
father, n.; β tata.
father confessor, n.: β coxnfe86t.
father-in-law, n.: β suegro.
father, n.; priest:β -paid,
father, n.; lord; master: β a^saincl.
fatiflue, n.; weariness; mental or bodily
exhaustion : β af attgao.
fatten, v. tr.; to make fat; to feed for the
table: β ^n&-yoniog; pogsai.
fatten up, v. tr., v. t.;β nH-yomog.
faucet, 71.; short pipe with a valve used
for drawing liquios from kegs: β grifo.
fault. 71.; slight offense; blemish: β de-
fecto.
fault-finding, adj.^ adv.; hair-splitting;
carping: β atito.
faul^, adj.^ adv.; incorrect: β g&i de-
fecto.
favor, n.; kindness; grace: β graaia;
fab6t.
favor, 71.; protection; patronage: β flna-
borese; fabdt.
favor, V. tr.; to aid; td protect; to patron-
ize: β faborese.
favorable, adj.^ adv.; auspicious; well-
disposed :β f aborable .
favorite, n.: minion: β j ma-fabo-
rfirese.
favorite, n.; bosom child: β ^7 et-nxae
ma-guaiyaj y ma-faborerese; bufga.
fawn on, v. %.; to wheedle; to flatter: β
f&-&ndi.
fear, v. tr.; tobeafraidof:--m&&''liau,or:
mlUt'^flao.
fear, n.; apprehension of evil or danger: β
mtiuUl''nau, or: niin&&^fLao.
fearful, adj., adv.; timorous; timid;
apprehensive; cowardly :--daligue.
fearless, adj., ac^.:β t6i-&fiau; t4i-
ma&fiau.
feasible, adj., adv.; practicable: β ^n&-
sinayon.
feast, 71.; simiptuous repast; festival: β
fiesta; gupot.
feast, 71.; ceremony; solemnity: β gupot.
feather, n.; plume: β ^plumaje.
feathers, 71.; chicken feathers: β pulon
manttg, or: manog.
feature, n.; outline; characteristic: β
figuran mata.
February, n.: β ^febrero; maimd.
fecund!^, n.; fertility: β fottalesa.
fee, 71.; a compensation for service ren-
dered; gratuity: β ^apas.
feed, v. tr.; nourish; to support: β chugd;
alim^nta; n&-chocho.
feed, v. tr.; to furnish fodder to:β pucue.
feed^ v. tr.; to feed the fire; to feed the
light: β totlS^e; totne.
feel, v. tr., v. %.: β tantea.
feel, V. tr.; to touch: β siente.
feel, V. %.; to suffer: β chuot; padese.
feelers (of a crawfish), 71.; β ^batbas
uja^.
feeling, n.; perception; sense of touch: β
siniente.
fees, 71.; duties, custom duties; taxes: β
derechos; ajMis; aduana.
feign, V. tr.; to hide; to conceal; to keep
secret; to dissemble: β disimula.
fellow, 71.; comrade; friend: β g&choiS^.
fellowship, n.; association; society: β
gftchong; companero.
felon, 71.; one guilty of felony:β g&i
isao ni da'^xSgculo.
felony, n.; a crime punishable by im-
prisonment or death: β ^isao ni dk^'xSg-
culo.
felt, 71.; a fabric composed of wool and
hair pressed together: β tinifog gapu-
nulo yan lana.
felt hat, 71.: β tijoiSg castod.
female, adj.: β ^hembra; palduan.
female, 71.; β ^pal&uan.
fence, n.; heoge: β colat.
fender, n.; cushion of rope, intended
to protect the bow ana sides of a
ship: β ^fln& filunan tale p&rH y
oriyan y batco para chftna; mayu-
yula^S; yan maoto.
fender, n.; automobile fender: β tanpen
fdchl.
ferment, v. %.: β ^mumaUgsom; lu-
malald.
fermentation, n.; β ^mina-ftgsom; bini-
lacho.
ferociouB, adj., adv.; savage; fierce: β
Tnalamafia; n&^ma&fiao.
ferocity, n.; cruelty; savageness: β
TTI'^TI it] ft.Tn ft-fi ft. .
fertile, adj., adv.; rich; productive;
yielding: β g&i fottalesa; ganansioeo.
fertile, adj., adv.; fruitful; prolific (re-
ferring to the propagation of man or
animal): β ^jSfn&g; ma-mamta.
fertility, 71.; fecundity:β flnamta; fot-
talesa.
fervor, 71.; intensity of feeling; zeal;
warmth: β todo y nlnftslfjafja; todo y
minagoffia.
fester, v. i.; to suppurate: β faflugo.
festive garb, n.: β gala.
fetch, v. tr.; to go after and bring: β
chuld.
fetch a meal, v. tr.: β cdOlau.
fetter, v. tr.; to chain:β padriguiyos;
cadena.
feud, 71.; quarrel between families: β
plait6n familia.
fever, v. %.; to catch fever; to become
ill with fever: β calentura.
fever, n.: β calentura.
few, adj.; not many: β unos ouantos;
jasan.
fiasco, 71.; complete failure: β ^linache.
fiber, 71.; sinew; tendon; vein; nerve: β
gugat.
fibrous, adj., adv.; composed of fibers: β
guinigatan; m%ugat.
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fldde, adj,j adv.; changeable; inconstant;
mutable; variable; fluctuating: β
fixSlex
yoxx.
eneaa, n.;
-t&i-minetoxx.
fidelity, ri.; integrity; loyalty; reliabil-
ity: β ^fe; amiBtd; gmn&^iya.
fie I interj,; for shame! β ^bahl jul
field, n.; plantation; ploughed ground: β
s-ualo; fangualuan.
field rich with geune, n.: β ^fanbenadu-
yan; famaquiyan.
fiend, n.; demon-^ one who is intensely
malicious or wicked: β t&il&ye; baba
costumbrefia.
fierce, adj.^ adv.; wild; savage: β ^xnala-
mafia; machaleg.
fiery, aaj.; passionate; easily roused: β
gusd^caiuid; gusd^ald.
fifteexx, aa/.;--quiziBe.
fifth, (wh;.;β qulnto.
fifty, adj.: β unouenta.
fig, n.; fruit of the fig tree:β higoa.
fig tree (a variety of), n.;β agaliya.
fight, n.; combat:β combato; plll^'ito
figure, n.; picture; model: β ^figura.
figuratively apoken, v. t.: β g6i-
figura.
file, V. (r.;β liTTia.
file, n.; β liznft.
filial, adj.; pertaining to a son or daugh-
ter:β s6n-lajifia or s^n-jagafia.
fill, V. tr.; to replenish:β sajguane.
flU up, v. Β«r.;β na-bula.
fill up, V. tr.; to fill up one's stomach: β
]i4-jam>og.
filled, acy., adv.: β ^bula.
fill, V. tr.; to flood:β nA-86n-bula.
filler of a cigar, n.; a bundle of ten
small tobacco leaves: β anduyd.
filter, n.; apparatus for purifying water
(or other liquids): β c61adot.
filth, n.; mud; smut: β liooiS^; a^plach^.
filthy, ajdj.y adv.; dirty; soiled: β apladh&.
final result or outcome, n.: β jiniyuΒ£g.
finally, adv.; at last: β ^pot fin.
find, V. tr.; to discover: β t&gdbjld; sod&.
find, V. tr.; to invent; to recover: β
Bod&.
find, V. tr.; to hit upon; to meet: β
d&^ndie.
find out, V. tr.; to invent; to devise: β
sodA; nft-juyong; inbenta.
finder, n.; one who finds:β flIsodA.
fine, adj.f adv.; handsome; fair; genteel: β
gadbo.
finger, n.; toe:β c&lulot (middle finger:
calulot talc; index finger or forefinger:
calulot aniyo).
finish, V. i.; to stop; to cease: β ^fagpo;
n&-para.
finish, n.; end; conclusion: β ^fin;
min^gpo.
finish, V. tr.; to complete: β ^fonjayan.
finished, adj., adv.; complete; r^y:β
monjayan.
fins of a fish, n.:β batbas gtiijan.
fire, n.; β guaie.
fire, V, tr.; to fire a gun: β dispara; p&que.
firearms, n,; rifles, etc.;β ^>ftque sija.
firebrand, n.: β tesna.
fire engine, n.; β ^bomban quenia86n.
fire upon, v. tr.; to bombard; to shoot
at: β fle<uia; psique.
fireside, n.; tne hearth; domestic life
firewood (for the kitchen), n.: β ^jayon
matutofig^.
firewood, n.; kindling wood: β ^Jayo.
and comfort: β ^fion guafe.
firm, adj., adv.; fast; strong; hard: β
fitme.
firmament, n.; the sky :β laiQ^t; fitma-
mento.
first, adv.: β ^find^nana.
first birth, n.; primo^niture:β mafa-
fiaeon find^'nana; pnmerisa.
first-bom, adj.: β ^y find^'nana na
patgon.
fint time; to use for the first time: β
prim6t biaje; achang.
first quarter (of the moon; rising or
increasing fourth) : β cuatto oresiente.
fish, n.;β gttiian.
fish, V. %.; to fish at night, with a net: β
sAde.
fisn, V. %.; to fish with a dragnet: β
chumineholo.
fisherman, n.: β talayero; pescad6t.
fish, V. tr., V. %.; to go fishing: β 6ettijan.
fishline, n.; line: β cotdet giiijan or
ffuigao.
flanlTTg line, n.; β tupac.
fishing net, n.; inclosures built in shal-
low water to catch fish: β ^gulgau, or:
sruigao.
fish roe, n.; β ^figan.
flBh poison, n.: β gumuasA.
fishing stone, n.; a stone used by the
natives when fishing: β achd pucd;
achd chdchd.
fist, n.: β ^in&quijom; tronp6n.
fistula, n.; small chrome abscess:β
chetnot dlquiqui.
fit, adj., adv.; suitable; appropriate;
adapted:β umftyft; aprop^sito.
fit, adj., adv.; capable: β oapas.
fit, n.; shock; attack: β achaque.
fit (he is overcome by a fit):β ninftye
un achaque.
fitting snugly, p. p.; exactly: β ajustao.
fit up alike, v. tr.; to make equal: β
n&-a^.
fitness, n.: β ^inaya; inajustao.
five, oaj.;β since,
five hundred, orf;.;β qulnientos.
fix, V. tr.; to intend; to design:β f&mau-
leg; destina.
flabby, adj., adv.; soft; loose; repaxed:β
flojo; c&lo.
flag, n.; banner: β ^bandera; estandatte.
flag mast, n.:β jasta.
flame, n.; fire:β mafiilA; guafe.
flame, n.; clarity; clearness:β mafUlA;
clarid^.
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flank, n.; the fleshy part of an animal
between the ribB and the hip: β
bariffada.
flannel, n.; shirt:β flanela; laniya.
flwp, n.; anything broad and flexible,
hanging loosely, and &stened on one
Bide:-i)umUaa&pft.
flare, n.; large, unstidady, glaring light:β
mlTiftfiilft.
flash, n.; sudden, quick, transitory
blaze of light: β mafJilA ensiguidas;
chadeg na mafiil&.
flask, n.; bottle:β frasoo; boteya.
flat, adj.^ adv.; level; dull:β mftpftnfts*
flatten, v. tr,; to lay flat; to make level
or even: β nA-mapanaa.
flatter, v. i.; to fawn on; to wheedle: β
fft-andi; tuna,
flatter, v. %,; to gain over by compli-
mentary speech: β ^isa.
flatter, v. tr.; to receive amiably: β ^uga.
flatter, v. tr.; to soap; to lather: β ^Jabune
flatterer, n.: β ^zninejmo; fiinifia; fuga;
gft-man-uga.
flatulence, n.; distension of the stomach
caused by gases: β ^flniltme majt^lo.
flaunt, V. %.; to behave impudently: β
bomastos; dumescarada; oumaranca.
flaunt, n.; a boast; brag:β banid&.
flavor, n.; a particular smell or taste: β
sabot; sensia.
flavor, V. tr.; to impart a flavor to: β
nft-g&isabot.
flax, n.: β dasen tinanom nt man&-
s^setbe y jHufia p&rii munfttinas
magago p&t lienso.
flea, n.: β ^potg^.
fledk, n.; street; spot: β ^mancha; rastro.
flee, V. %.; to escape; to run away: β
falago.
fleet, adj., adv.; ciuick; swift: β giist.
fleeting, adj., adv.; transitory; perish-
able:β mamApos, gusf-j6cog.
flight, n.; the act, process, manner, or
power of flying: β guinfpo.
flighty, adj., adv.; changeable capri-
cious :β ci^richoso.
fling. V, tr.; to throw or hurl: β
yutefiaijon.
flint stone, n.; β gftgot.
float, n.; raft: β ^batsa.*
flock, n.; swarm; heap; pile: β catdmnen;
catdume.
flock or crowd together, v. tr.; to run
together: β aeululunie.
flog, V. tr.; to whip; to chastise: β eastiga.
flood, n.; inundation; deluge: β ^bula j
tasi; bula y sadog; milag.
floor, n.: β ^piso, satgue.
flour, n.; β arina.
flourishing, adj.; prosperous; thriving: β
adilantao; gai-producto.
flow, V. %.: β ^mifalag; mflalag.
flower, n.; bud: β ^flores.
flowerpot, n.; β ^maseta.
flowing, adj., adv.; moving, or pouring
forth; fluent:β mfmilalag.
fluctuate, V, %.; to undulate; to rise and
fall: β ^n&-ohaoβ¬hao; n&-napo.
fluent, adj., adv.; voluble; eloquent: β
ourientej curiente cumuentoe.
flunk. V. %.; to fail completely: β s6n-
podot^; s6n-mapede.
flush, V. tr.; to clean out with a rush
of water :--chalaochao ni janom.
flute, n.;β flaota; flauta.
flute player, n.;β flautista.
flutter. V. i.; to move or flap the wings
rapidl^:β paiftpS.
fly, n.;β laid,
fly. V. i.:β gupo.
flying, ««.:β guegpo: gupo; gulgupo.
flying flsn, n.;β fanijen tasi.
fly swatter (fan), n.: β abanico; punO
laid,
foam, n.; froth: β espuma.
foam, n.; mold; acwrt; scab; crust: β
natas.
foam, n.; water blister:β huo; boan.
foaming, adj.; driveling: β binean.
fodder, n.; food for horses and cattle: β
n6iS|foand cabayo; n^figcand gu&cS.
foe, 71.; personal enemy: β enimigo.
foff, n.; condensed watery vapor near
the surface of the sea or land: β calan
jomjom uchan gui l&^uit.
^orey> <^j'Β» cloudy:β lopa^m; ttitbio.
fou, V. tr.; to baffle; to frustrate: β
mapede.
fold, n.; pen; dung: β colat ^^^
fold, V: tr.; to wrap up: β ^falulon.
foliage, n.: β ^ramas; jagon.
folk, n.; people in general: β t&otao sija;
familia.
follow, V. i.; to continue: β sipie.
follow, V. tr.; to imitate: β dUOalUg.
follow, V. u; to follow on the track of; to
track; to search out; to get a scent: β
rastrea.
follow, V. tr.; to reach: β S&g6; tate;
tatiye.
f 611owing each other: β unul'^-tatiye.
folly, n.; want of understanding: β
frionera; bin§b&.
food, n.; victuals: β ^bfberes.
food, n.; no^nrishment; eatables: β ali-
mento; n^^^cand.
fool, n.; a person devoid of reason or
intelligence; idiot: β caduco; frion; tdi-
sentido; tdi-tiniΒ£gd.
foolish, adj.f adv.; stupid; silly:- baba.
foolishness, n.; silliness:β bizUlbft; fri-
onera.
foot, n.; β ^patas.
footstool, n..-β fan-apflan; &pd; bancon
ade^.
foppish, adj., adv.; elegant; affected: β
oh&chA.
for, prep.; in place of; on account of: β
p&r&.
forbear, v. tr.; to abstain from; to spare: β
sul^on.
forbearance, n.; patience; indulgence: β
sinitf^on; minesfi^^n.
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forbid, V. tr.; to prohibit: β chozn&;
atottaye.
forbidden, adj.. adv.; interdicted: β
pruibido; projibido.
force, n.; power; vigor; strength: β
flnette; minetgot.
force, V. tr.; to constrain; to coerce; to
subdue; to compel: β ckfuetsaa.
forcible, adj., adv.; violent: β afuetsas;
pot y nietsa; fotsao.
ford, n.; shallow part of a stre&m; suit-
able for crossing: β ^xl&^tatcl na lugdt.
forearm, n.; arm between wrist and
elbow: β ayo na patte g^ cS.^nai y
desde y tezno asta y znofleca.
forecast, v. tr.; to predict: β Jaso desde
antes; aregla desde antes,
forefinger, n.; index finger: β
t&'ttochd.
forehead, n.; brow: β jae.
foreign, adj.; strange:β forastero; ee-
trafio.
foreigner, n.; stranger: β estraiSgJero;
estranjero.
foreman, n.: β dtguasit; W/t&gQ.
forest, n.; bush: β ^Jalum-tand.
forever, adv.: β y siempre dura; tiiji-
necog.
forfeit, n.; a fine or penalty: β ^pena;
mutta.
forge, V. tr.: β nA-Hj^^,
forget, V. tr.: β ^mSlefa.
forgetnil, adj.^ adv.; oblivious; liable to
be forgotten:β j&n&lef&yon; j&^malefa.
forgive, v. tr.; to pardon; to remit blame
or penalty: β asu.
forgiveness, n.; pardon: β ^ini&sfi; mi-
nsL&B^'j peta6n.
fork, n.; β t^nedot.
form, v. tr.; to shape: β ^fotma.
formal, adj.^ adv.; precise; according to
rule:β fotmit.
formation, n.; that which is formed; also
the act 01 formation: β totmaiti6n,
former, adj.; preceding in time or place;
first mentioned:β find^'nana.
formidable, adj., adv.; fearful; power-
ful: β ^nA^maftfiao; metgot.
forsake, v. tr.; to desert; to abandon; to
quit; to leave behind:β desampara.
forsaken, adj.; forlorn ; left alone : β aban-
donao; madifigo.
for some time; for quite some time: β
Ul-abmam.
fortify, V. tr.; to make stronger: β xxk-
animoso.
fortunate, adj.^ adv.; wealthy; opulent;
lucky; happy; prosperous: β aflfot-
tunao.
forttinate, adj., adv.; lucky; blessed;
content; comfortable:β gu6fsaga;
dichoso.
fortune, n.; luck; good fortune: β ^fot-
tuna.
fortune, v. tr.; to tell one's fortune; to
prophesy : β adibina.
fortune teller, n.: β sabid6t; dibino.
for this reason: β este min&.
forthwith, adv.; immediately: β ti-ab-
mam; enseguidas.
forty, adv.: β cuarenta.
forward I interi.; advance!β lat-ftoa I
foul, adj.; spoiled; offensive: β ^podlilo.
found. V. tr.; to lay the basis of; to fix
firmly : β ^planta.
foundation, n.: β simiento.
founder, v. i.; to sink; to go down: β
mafondo; ma-puja y batco.
founder, n.; builder:β pUiaant&.
fount, n.; fountain or spring: β trof[^con
janum; bdbd.
four, oc(;..*β cuatro.
four-cornered, adj.; square; quad-
rangular : β cuiadrao.
four nundred, oifj.:β- cuatro-sientos.
fourteen, adj.: β catotse.
fourth, adv.; one-fourth: β cuatto.
fracture, n.; β ^majlog.
fracture, v. tr.; to shatter; to break into
pieces: β ^y&iiag; yftya.
fragile, adj., aav.; brittle; easily bro-
ken: β ^pasca; quebrantayon; ja^mafag.
freuDie, n.; square: β cuacbro.
frame, v. tr.; to inclose; to incase: β
encaja.
frame of mind, n; character; disposi-
tion: β ^jenio.
frank, adj., adv.: β ^magajet; maplft.
frank, v. tr.; to send postpaid: β
franquera.
frantic, adj.; violently mad or dis-
tracted; outrageous: β man&bubo; em-
perio.
fraud, n.; deceit; cheating: β antula;
linipa* fin&babH.
free, aai.; excepted: β ecsept&o.
free, aij., adv.; out of danger; safe: β
Ubre.
free, adj., adv.; untrammelled; un-
hamp0red: β ^malulog.
freedom, n.; softness:β minalulog.
freeze, v. %.; to shiver; to have a chill
(in fever): β fugo; manefi^e^.
freight, n.; β ^flete; catgamento.
frequent, adj.; recurring often: β seso.
frequently, adv.; often: β seso.
fresn, adj., adv.; refreshing; cool: β
fresco.
fret, V. %.; to be irritated or vexed: β
mumufiera.
fretful, adj.; peevish; irritated: β
mufiera.
friction, n.; the act of rubbing; attri-
tion : β um&^guesgues.
Friday, n.;β bietnes.
friend, n.;β amigo; ma-goflie; gachong;
friendiy, adj., adv.; amicable: β amisto-
samente.
friendship, n.;β in&^'goflie.
frieht, n.; a sudden and violent fear;
idarm :β espanto.
frighten, v. tr.; to startle; to terrify:β
asusta; jalai^; jongaiig.
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frighten, v. tr.; to drive away: β sugon;
espanta.
frigntened, adj.; startled; terrified: β
asustao.
frightened, v. i.; to be frightened: β
1oΒ£g:aΒ£g; asusta.
frighten off, v. tr.; to scare away: β
espanta.
frivolity, n.; levity: β t&ibale; tindi-
bale.
frivolous, adj.^ adv.; trfling; silly; in-
clined to levity: β t&ibale.
frock, n.; garment: β traje.
frog, n.; β rana.
from (from a given time until now),
prep.; since: β desde.
from here to : β desde este
Jasta .
from, adv.; out of: β guine; guinen.
front, n.;β y san mdna.
front, n.; facade: β ^fachada.
froth, n.; scum; foam:β espume; boan.
frown, V. %.; to scowl: β ^na-matan la-
lald.
frozen, adj.: β ^majetog nl manMg-
jeilt.
frugal, adj.^ adv.; niggard 1^; saving;
tmifty; scanty; parsimonious: β ma-
aquijom.
fruit, n.;β tinegch&; frutoe.
fruitful, adj., adv.; prolific:β jafnttg;
tegcM; gu6ftan6; mepft; m&^mamt&.
fruit house^ n.; granary;β pranero.
fruitful, adj,; yielding fruit; prolific:β
mepA; productoeo.
fruitlessly, adv.; without result; in vain;
to no purpose: β tfiisetbe; bano; en
bano.
fruits or sweets, n.; dessert:- golosina.
fry, v. tr.; to bake in a pan: β aflito.
fry, V. tr.; to prepare food; to season; to
roast; to broil: β guisa.
fuel, n.; combustible material for supply-
ing a fire: β jayon matutotfg.
fugitive, n.; runaway: β malagon t6o-
tao.
full, adj., adv.; complete: β ^binila; bula;
enteramente; entero.
fulfill, v. tr.; to fulfill a duty: β cumple.
full moon^ n.: β gualafon.
full of, adj.; filled with: β ^jafnd.
fume, n.; vapor; exhalation: β ^bap6t.
fumi^te, V. tr.; to smoke: β &sgUe;
fumiga.
fun, n.; mirth; drollery; sport:β minti-
gof.
function, n.; discharge of a duty: β
gupot mftgas; offsio.
fund, n.; money set apart for some
object: β ^nin&ju;^0]Sp; salapd.
fundamental, adj., adv.; basic; essential;
primary : β ^fundamento.
funeral, n.; burial: β entiero.
funnel, n.: β embudo.
funny, adj.; comical; droll: β ^n&^chaleg.
fur. n..β pulon gS^a^.
furious, adj., acm.; raging; mad: β
lalfidd; lalald tenjos; fejman.
famish, v. tr.; to supply; to fit out; to
equip : β ^n&juyuΒ£g.
furniture, n.; β trastes Jalom gum&.
furrow, n.: β Joya; joyo; sutco; canat.
further, adj.; more distant: β chagona;
mas-chagd; l&^tjanio.
further, ad}}.; moreover; al80:^mas;
adem^.
further, v. tr.; to help forward; to pro-
mote: β suon; sube; nft-latf^na.
furthest, adj.; most distant:β y mas-
chagd; y maa-yamdnana.
fury, n.; rage; madness: β Arabia,
fuse, V. %.; to dissolve; to melt: β dirite.
fuss, n.; unnecessary or irritating activ-
ity, espedallY in small matters: β
atboroto; plsato.
fussy, adj.; making a fuss: β ^n&'^dson;
g& pUuto; mlmisterio.
futile, adj.; vain; useless: β sin pro-
beoho; sin adelanto.
future, n.:β ma^miimliilft na tiempo
future, (uf;.;β mft^mttmttilA.
G.
gab, n.; idle chatter; loquacity: β
mefnd.
gabble, v. %.; to chatter: β g^g^g-
gain, 71.; profit; advantage: β bentaja.
gain, n.; victory: β ganansia; guinana.
gain, V. tr.; to earn; to win; to defeat: β
gana.
gale, n.; a strong wind: β Jinigua.
gall, n.; the bile:β Ulaet; laet.
gallant, n.; lover; also love affair;
amour : β gu&iy&y on.
gallon, n.; a liquid measure: β gal6n.
gallop, V. t.;β galope.
gallows, n.; β ^jotca.
gamble, r. t.; to play for money: β
Juegon salapd.
gambler, n.; one who gambles as a
business: β J6gadot or jqgad6t.
game, n.; a sport or diversion; fun;
frolic: β luego: jugando.
game, aaj., adv.; plucky:β meslSgon
mfttfttiq^a.
gamecock, n.: β buscaplaito; m&t&tnga
na gayo.
gap, n.; an opening; cleft:β cftc&; gui
paderdn.
gape, t?. t.; to open the mouth wide: β
4ft; dlanj^.
garage, n.: β garaye.
garb, n./ a dress: β ftbito.
garbage, n.: β ^basula.
garden, n.: β jatdfn; juetto.
gardener, n.: β jatdiinero.
gargle, v. tr.: β gfttgaras.
garuc, n.; β ajos.
garment, n.; habit: β ftbito; tdnico.
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gamiflh, v. tr.: to adorn :~xi&-beste.
garrisoii, n.;β oastiTO.
garrulous, adj.; verboee:β ga ou-
xnuentoB.
garter, n.:β ligas.
gas, n./ illuminatlDg gas: β gas.
gasoline, n.; β gasolina.
gasp, v. i./ tx) cough; to pant: β guja.
gate, n.; gateway; entrance: β ^tranoa.
gather, v. tr.; to pluck; to pick off:β
reooje; tifd.
gather, v. tr.; to gather the crops; to
pluck; to collect in he^pe:β Jooa;
recoje; n&-etnon.
gathering^ n.; an aaBemblage:β inet-
non; renicoje.
gaudT, adj.; showy; vulgarly gay: β
andt; gatbo.
gauze, n.; very thin, light, and trans-
parent silk or cotton ftibric: β gasa.
gauay, adj.; thin and semitmnsparent;
like gauze: β calaa-gasa.
gavel, n.; a small mallet:β masetan
dfquiaut
ga;^, (KΒ»., adv.; satisfied; cheerful; de-
h^tea; jovous; merry:β dibe; dibet-
tido; m&got.
gay-colored, adj.y adv.; many-colored: β
g&icolot; micolot.
gem, n.; a precious stone :-^-aoho-ni mi
bale; yema.
gender, n.v granunatical distinction of
sex: β jfoero (sinafi^n para u dinis-
tin]^ cao laje pat palauan, pat ni
uno).
general, adj., adv.; public; common: β
comtin.
general (officer), n.; β Jener&t.
generate, v. tr.; to beeeti^Ulis.
genial, adj., adv.; kindly; sympathetic in
disposition: β gu^ftao; g& mannae.
genius, n.; remarkable aptitude for some
special pursuit; a person possessed of
extraordinarily high mental powers: β
tomtum.
genteel, adj., adv.; fine; handsome;
fair: β gatbo; bonito.
gentle, adj.; refined in manner and dis-
position: β ^manso; fino; suabe.
gentleness, n.; mildness; meekness: β
minanso; sini abe.
gentlemen, n.; a well bred and honor-
able man:β sefiot; cabayero.
gentlewoman, n.; a woman of good birth
and breeding; a lady:β sefiora.
genuine, adj., adv.; real; unadulter-
ated:β gasgas; puro; tdimancha.
geography, n.: β Jeoprafta.
germ, n.; the rudimentary form of
organism; origin:β y tinitujon; semiya.
gesticulate (while speaking), v. %.: β
compas; cumunpapas.
get, V. tr.; to obtain; to procure; to win; to
gain; to acquire:β chuld.
get, V. tr.; to get something by diving:β
busea; liufe.
get angry, v. t.;β lalald; bubu.
get out of tune (musicial instrument),
V. tr., V. t.;β destempla.
gewgaws, n. j^Z.;β chicheria; joguete.
ghastly, adj.; deathlike; pale:β bdcsion;
calan-mdtai; deecolorao.
ghost, n.; spook: β dujendes; f&fftfiagQe;
plantasma.
giant, n.; a man of extraordinary stat-
ure:β Jigante.
gibber, v. %.; to speak incoherently: β
ch&tcuentos; ti comprendiyon.
gibe, n.; to scoff; to taunt; sneering or
sarcastic expression: β ^mofa, butla.
giddy, adj., adv.; frivolous; fickle: β
atmariao; calan bolacho.
gift, n.; donation: β ^ninfte.
gift of wisdom:β flnftye na niniie;
gigantic, adj.; huge; colossal:β d&Sg^
culo.
gilded, adj.; gold-plated; gilt:β dorio.
gill, n.: β guasa^; atgaya.
gilt, adj.; gilded:β dor&o.
ginger, n.;β Jas^ot.
gingerly, adv.; cautiously; daintily: β
umrcttcftt; cumfi'c&j&t.
gird around, v. tr.; to buckle on:β
dudog.
girdle, n.; a belt for the waist:β faja.
girl, n.; a female child: β patgon na
pal&uan; muchacha.
girth, n.; circumference: β ^inatrededot;
y niredondo.
gist^ n.; the substance of a matter; main
point; object: β sustansia.
give. V. tr.; to donate; to turn over; to
ceae: β ^n4e.
give advice, v. %.; to give counsel: β
conseja; chachalane.
give birth to, v. tr.: to bring forth; to
bear: β ^faflago.
give information, v. tr.; to report: β
n&e notisia.
give pleasure to, v. tr.; to gladden: β
nftrmafi:of.
give satisfaction, v. tr.; to expiate: β
n&^empas.
give security or bail, v. %.: to be re-
sponsible; to warrant: β ix&e prenda;
ime securidad.
give the spurs to the horse, v. tr.: β
n&e espuelas.
given to anger, adj.; passionate; im-
:-jfpi β’ ' -
tuoso.
petuous:β j^inalala; jdbubo; impe-
glad, adj., adv.; contented; joyous: β
m&gof.
gladden, v. tr.; to delight:β n&rm&gof.
gladness, n.; pleasure: β ^minagof.
gladsome, adj., adv.; joyous; gay;
pleased ; cheerful : β ^nH'^-magof .
glamour, n.; fascination: β t&^t&nd;
fin&b&ba gui nilid.
glance, v. tr.^ v. %.; to perceive; to see;
to look:β lid; lil; dtan.
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gland, n.: β ^moyeja.
glare, n.; bright and dazzling light: β
minAlag; finafiilft.
glarine, oaj.; gaudy; emitting a daz-
zling light: β Tnftmfllag; Idmlam; mafil-
fiilll.
glass, n.: β cristat.
glass, n.; vessel; receptacle:-β baso.
^ass baU, n.; glass: β ^birfn.
gleam, n.; a stream of light: β ^inina.
glee, n.; gayety; mirth:β min&gof.
gleeful, adj., adv.; merry; joyous: β
m&gof.
glen, n.; a narrow valley: β canat.
gljjnmerj n.; a faint intermittent light: β
inintt; ina.
glimpse J n.; a transient vieW:β ch&tUd;
enseguidas na in&t&n.
glisten, r. %.; to shine: β ^mafiilft; lamlam.
glistening, adj.; casting radiance; shin-
ing : β Two-fif-Kiift.
glitter, V. %.; to sparkle with light: β
mAlag; lamlam.
gloaming, n.; twilight: β ^lemlemt&otao
globe, n.; the earth: β globo; y tan6.
gloom, n.; melancholy; partial darkness;
obscurity: β lemlemtiotao; tigu^f-
jomjom; triniste.
gloomy, adj.f adv.; cheerless; morose: β
triste; timfigof.
glorification, n.; β gl6ria; glorifica-
eion.
glorious, adj., cw/r.;β glorioso; bicto-
rioeo.
glory, n.; splendor; magnificence; re-
nown; honor: β ^premio; honra.
glove, n.: β guantes.
glow, V. I,; to radiate heat and light;
to shine with intense heat: β flgan.
glue, V. It.: β colave; cola.
glutinous, adj., adv.; sticky: β dal^son.
gnash the teeth, v. Β£r.;--chegcheg[.
gnat, v.; insect, allied to the mosqmto,
but smaller: β s&gamai.
gnaw, V, tr.; to bite or pierce with the
teeth:β &C&.
gnaw, V. %.; nibble; to destroy by gnaw-
ing; to corrode: β catne.
go, I'. Ir.; to go to: β tSkUig; janao.
go afoot, V. %.; to walk: β ^mam.ocat.
go ahead I interj.; forward I β f6fdnal
san mdna! sigue!
go astray, v. tr.; to be lost; to go to the
bad; to disappear; to lose: β lib&g;
folifigo.
go away, v. %.; to depart; to run away: β
f&pos; difigo.
go away, v. %.; to leave; to go: β janau,
or: janao.
go in, V. i.:β Jalum.
go on ahead, v. %.: β ^fdna.
go on, V. I.; to tread; to step: β ^fam.egud;
famocat.
go outj V. %.; to go out from: β juvulSg.
go, v. %.; to move; to walk; to aepart: β
fam.ocat; sigue.
go through, V. tr.; to traverse; to run
through :β &dotgan.
go through, V. i.;β Jan&fftte; f&p<56gae.
go to school: β ^fan-escuela.
goat, n.;^^shiba.
god, n.; the Lord:β Yilus.
godfather, n.;β patlino.
godmother, n.: β ^matlina.
goiter, n.; tumor on the neck: β ^buohi.
gold, n.: β oro.
golf, n.;β un dasen juegon bola: golf.
gone, adj.; ruined; wet: β ^maliiq^;
jocog.
good I (vernacular for all right), adv.: β
m6uleffl
good, aaj., adv.; decent; virtuous: β
m&oleg.
good fortune, n.; β afottunao; suette.
good hunting ground, n.V β ^fa^ttjli-
tftn; maules na fa^j&t&n.
good, adj., aav.; kinanearted; benign: β
m&as6.
goodness, n.; mercy; compassion: β
min&as6.
goodness, n.: β ^min&oleg.
good will, n.; β ^boluntaa.
good Frioay, n.: β ^betnlsanto.
goose, n.; β eanso.
gorgeous, aaj., adv.; splendid; showy: β
gatbo.
Gospel, n.; β ^Bbanj^lio.
gossip, n.; narration: β chinchuld; chin-
chull; cuentos.
gossip, V. X.; to have entertainment: β
ouentos.
gossip, n.; tattler: β ^mefnd.
goulaii^, n.; stew: β quinado.
gouty, adj., adv.; having the gout:β
batdao.
govern, v. tr.; to manage: β ^gobietna.
govern, v. tr., v. %.; to rule; to domi-
nate:β domioa; migase.
government, n.; state: β gobietno.
governor, n.; magistrate: β ^magftlaje.
gown, n.; a woman's outer garment: β
bestido.
grace, n.; favor; kindness: β gr6sia.
graceful, adj., adv.; charming; pretty: β
gu6fp&go; bonita; guaiyayon.
gnusious, adj., adv.; anable: β ^y6as4;
maplft; carifiosa: carifioso.
grade, n.; step; aepee: β grade,
grade, n.; rise or descent of a roadway
or railroad: β grado.
gradual, adj., adv.; by degteeB; step by
step : β adosaididt.
grain, n.: β grano.
grains of com, n. pi.: β granon m&ies.
grammar, n.; principles of the correct
use of a language: β gram&tioa.
granary, n.; fruit house: β cranero.
grand, adj.; illustrious; high in dignity
I or power: β tagajld.
I grandchild, n.: β ^nieto.
I grandfather, n.; grandmother: β guelo;
guela.
I granite, n.; β alutofg.
j grant, v. tr.; to give or confer: β ix&e,
1 grimes, n. pi.: β ^ubas.
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golf
grapple, v. i.; to contend in close fight: β
mumon um&guot.
grasp, V. tr.j v. %.; to catch up with; to
attain; to reach; to aeize (with the
hand):β agara; g&chA; tacft.
grass, n.;β ^h&''guan.
grasshopper, n.; β apach&.
grateful, adj., adv.; sympathizing; thank-
ful: β ^magaoxn jinaluzn; agradosido.
gratify, v. tr.; to delight; to afford
pleasure to:β n&-m&gof.
gmting, n.; lattice; trellis; lattice-
work: β ^rejas.
gratis^ adv.; in vain; gratuitously; for
nothing: β ^balde; debalde; batde; de-
batde.
gratitude, n.; thanks; reward; acknowl-
edgment; recompense: β agradesi-
miento; inagradese.
gratuitously, adv.: β sen-m&gof.
grave, adj.^ adv.; serious; sedate; sobef;
earnest : β ^f o tmat.
grave, n.; place of interment: β ^naftan.
grave (with a chisel), v. tr.; to mark: β
matca.
gravel, n.; fragments of rock coarser than
sand: β oasoajo.
gravity, n.; weight; importance; serious-
ness : β ^m^i&cat.
gravy, n./ the fatty juice from roasting
flesh:β cado.
gray, adj.: β graidso; uffis.
gray-bearded, adj.: β cnulSgui batbas.
gray (hair), adj: β ohutigue.
graze, v. tr.: β ^nae paste.
graze, v. %.: β ^pasto.
grease, v. tr.; to smear: β daligse; pdlae.
greasy, adj., adv.; fat: β exnplea; man-
tica.
great-grandchild, n.; β bis-nieto.
great-grandson, n.: β ^bis-nieto.
greatness, n.; size:β y minedulSg.
greaves of bacon, n.; β dh&^chSlon.
greed, n.; avarice; greediness: β
]eni!^an; jinenΒ£g[an.
greediness, n.; desire: β ttUUft; dinesea;
codfsia.
greedy, adj., adv.; ravenous; voracious: β
ciigno; goloso.
green, aaj.; unripe; uncooked: β gftd&;
matA.
green (color), of;.;β betde.
green turtle, n.;β jagan betde.
green vegetation (covering still
waters)β lumot catdeniyo.
greet, v. tr.; to salute: β saluda.
grief, n.; mental pain; anguish: β ^pinite.
grievance, n.; a sense oi wrong or op-
pression : β ^pinadese.
gnevey v. i.; to lament; to bemoan: β
Hai.
grim, adj. J adv.; st^rn; unyielding: β
mesfi^n.
grin, V. %.; to smile broadly: β chumaleg.
grind, v. tr.; to pulverize or reduce to
powder by friction: β gulig; molino;
tutu.
grind, v. tr.; to grind grain: β guleg;
gulig.
grindstone, n.; whetstone: β guasaon;
metate; moyong.
grip, n.; a grasp with the hand: β
minantiene; guiniot.
grip. V. tr.; to catch; to seize: β gOte;
jacot.
grip with the fist, v. tr.; to make a fist : β
Squijom.
gripe, V. tr., V. i.; to catch: β gancho.
gripes, n.; colic :^uten chs^hag.
gristmiQ, n.; β ^molino.
grit, n.; pluck; courage: β ^minHtlltiSg^a;
min&Vigb.
groan, v. i.; to lament: β ^ugong; umu-
grocery, n.: β tenda; sagan benta.
groove, n.; a furrow cut by a tool: β
gttinftdog.
grope, V. %.; to feel one's way in the dark;
to seek blindly:β t&tacft.
gross, adj., adv.; coarse; rude: β mam-
pos.
ground, n.; land; estate: β odft; tand.
group, n.; societ}r; assembly: β ^inetnon.
grow, v. %.; to increase in stature; to
thrive; to flourish:β docd.
growl, v. %.; to grumble:β gof^goi^.
growler, n.; gnmibler: β ^go^go^;
gufgofiggofi]^.
growth, n.; increase; prcM;res8: β dinecd.
grub, V. tr.; to root out of the ground; to
dig up:β Jald; gu&je.
grudging, adj., adv.; envious; jealous: β
ec^; latga; embidiosa.
grud, n.; oatmeal: β atxna^ras.
gruesome, adj., adv.; horrible of aspect;
inspiring gloom or horror: β nlk mft^fiao;
jomjom.
grumbling, adj.; peevish: β mJicHt mE-
tafla; ti mes^n.
grunt, V. %.:^^oeog.
guarantee, v. tr.; to insure; to secure; to
warrant : β asegura.
guarantor, n.; surety: β Aad6t.
guard, n.; watchman; post:β gu&tdia;
y mamdmulan.
guard, V. tr.; to shelter; to defend; to
protect: β ampcura; g6g(le.
guardian, n.; protector; defender: β
gufgogtte.
guess, V. tr.; to find by conjecture:β
adibina; jaso.
guest, n.; invited person:β conbidao.
guidance, n.; direction: β dl-dirije.
guide, V. tr.; to brinjg: β gufa.
guide, V. tr.; to direct; to manage; to
regulate; to lead; to instruct: β chacha-
lane; dirije.
guilt, n.; crime; sin: β fsau; Isao.
guiltless, adj.: β t&i isau.
guilty, adj.; blamable: β culpable; fsau.
guitar, n.: β guitala.
gulf, n.; hell; abyss:β sasalUguan;
tindifondo.
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hZβ¬
guU, n.; Bea gull: β ^pajaron y oriyan
tasi pat y tasi.
goUible, cujh.; capable of being easily de-
ceived : β ^fab&bayon.
S^uUy, n.; narrow ravine:β canat.
^p, n.; draft; swallow:β in^d; 66.
gma arable, n.;β goman arabia.
g-umption, n.; common sense: β gfii
B^xisia; s6nsia comun.
gtuns, n.; β ^pfiladat.
gun, n.: paque.
gunboat, n.: β ^batcon oafLon; cafionero.
gunner, n.: β caAonero.
guxmowder, n.;β p6tbola,
guan, n.; a sudden and violent flow of
liquid from an inclosed space: β
mlnil&g; milS^.
gut, V. tr.; to eviscerate: β destilipaa.
gutter, n.; channel for carrying away
water : β ^mactan.
habit, n.; custom: β penlΒ£|p&; costumbre;
bisio.
habit, n.; garment: β &bito.
habitation, n.: β apoaento; fansagayan.
habituate, v. tr.; to accustom; to in-
ure: β saga^e; acoetumbra; na payon.
habitual, adj.^ adv.: β ^man&payon.
haggard, adj.; worn and anxious in
appearance; lean and hollow-eyed: β
matan malafigo; jechuran fialafig;
debit.
hail, n.: β graniao.
hair, n.: β ^pulo.
hair on the head, n.;β gaput ulo.
hairy, adj.; wooly: β meplo; peludo.
hale, adj.; sound bodily; healthy: β
timalajSg:o; Md.; buen saldd.
half, n.: β ^laziiit6; emp^.
half, n.; mean; middle: β ^m^dio.
half, adv.: β ^mevo; m^o; emp^.
half shoe, n.; low shoe: β ^botm.
hall, n.; β sala; sal6n.
hall, n.; courtyard: β ^p&tio.
ham, n.; β ^janxon.
hammer, n.: β ^mattiyo.
hβ¬kmmock, n.; β amaca.
hand, n.: β clbiai.
handcuffs, n.: β griyete.
handkerchief, n.: β ^pafLo.
handle, n.; β togpol^.
handle, v. tr.; to use: β ^manea.
handle, n.; hook; ring; ear: β dllili^.
handsome, adj.^ adv.; pretty; neat;
nice: β dudus; gatbo.
handwritinjB^, n.: β tinigul-clmai.
handy, adj., adv.; dexterous; agile;
nimble : β ^macalamjra.
hang back, v. i.; to hesitate: β ^n&^tftte.
hang up, V. tr.; to suspend: β cfin4;
fi&c&.
hang, n.: β ^macanft.
hangman, n.; executioner: β ^betdueo.
haply, adv. conj.; j^erhaps; may be; by
Kcnance: β stfiaj&; iufigguan; pu6dej&.
happen, v. %.; to befall: β susede.
happening, n.; event; occurrence: β
sinesede.
happiness, n.; bliss: β felisldad; mina-
gof.
happy, adj., adv.; prosperous; auspicious;
fortunate; wealtny; opulent; lucky: β
aflottunao; afottunao; fells.
hard (head, word, etc.), adj., adv.; stub-
bom; perverse: β at>Ug; ch&t-ilo.
hard, adj., adv.; firm; fast; strong: β
fitme; majetog.
hard, adj., adv.; energetic,' strong: β
metgot.
harden, v. ^r.;^n&^maJetog.
hardly, adv.; scarcely; almost not; but
just: β apenas; ^calag.
hardness, n.; severity: β minefiero.
harm, n.; disadvantage; loss: β ^petjulsio.
harni^ n.; hurt; injury; damage:β d&Β£Lo;
puti.
harmful, adj.; injurious: β n& lamen;
n& puti.
harmonium, n.; oigan: β atm6nio.
harness, v. tr.; to harness a horse: β
guatnision.
harp, n.: β a^a.
harpoon, n.:β 1atp6n.
harsh, adj., ado.; grumbling; stubborn;
obstinate : ^bronco; malamafia;
mufiero.
harvest, n.; β oosecha; jineca; y quindcd
harvest, v. tr.; to reap; to gamer in: β
cdcd.
harvester, n.; harvest gatherer: β
quicdcd.
haste, n.; celerity; speed: β pinal&lala;
ch&aeg.
hasten, v. tr.; to move quicker: β
alula; alulaye.
hasty, adj., adv.; precipitate; rash: β
inaltilula.
hat, n.; β tujoΒ£^.
hatchet, n.; pickax; mattock; hoe: β
jaohita; sacapico; asada.
hate, V. tr.; to abhor: β ohatlamen;
chatlil.
hated, adj., adv.; hateful; abhorred;
detestable; odious: β ^machat-&^tan;
machatlit: machat-lamen.
hateful, adj., adv.; disagreeable; repug-
nant: β ch&tp&go; ti guaiyavon.
hatred, n.; aversion; hostility: β
ohinatlil.
hauffhty, adj. adv.; proud and disdain-
ful: β ^banidoso; mamft-mdmftgas.
haunch, n.; loins; hip: β ^lomo.
have, V. tr.; to have: β gfii; guaja.
have couraffe I β glii anlmo I
haven, n.; place of shelter and safety: β
fansagayan seguro; puettan seguro.
hawk, V. %.; to hem; to clear the throat
audibly : β oacag.
haze, n.; slight fog or mist: β ^tdtbio.
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Ui
he, <yr she, -pnm.: β ^uiya.
head, n.;β ulo.
head, n.; foreman: β cabeaa.
head of thΒ» dietrict, n.; difltrict over-
seer: β cabesa de barangai; cabesiyo.
headrest, n.; pillow (ancient, consisting
of a short piece of wood): β ^barote.
headstrong, acfj.; mulish; stubborn: β
xnaii-atixxa.
heal, V, tr.: β amte: n&-jomlo.
health, n.; conoition of health: β
Jinemlo; saltid.
healthy, adj.;β l&lft; brabo.
heap, n.; β ^montdn.
heap up, V. tr.: β ^ii&-etiion; n&-boc&.
hear, v. tr., v. %.; to listen: β JulSgog.
hearing (the sense of hearing), n.; β
xnan^ifi^g.
heart, n.;-~ooras6n.
heart, n.; the inner man; the soul:β
JiniUum.
hearth, n.; baking oven; oven: β ^fogon;
jotno.
hearty; adj., adv.; cordial; sincere: β
fL6t.
heat, n.; warmth:β mfiipe.
heat. V. tr.; to warm:β nAm&ipe.
heatnen, n.; pagan:β pagano.
heaven, n.; β ^tam^t.
heavy, adj., aJb.; difficult:β mi&o&t;
m&pot.
hedge, n.; fence of bushes or shrubs: β
eolat ch&^goan.
heed, v. tr.; to regard with care; to pay
careful attention:β ^cntfgoog.
heedlessness, n.; cardessness; reckless-
ness: β desouida.
heeL n.:β d^dego; tacon.
heignt, n.; altitude; elevation:β linee&.
heir, n.;β heredero.
hell, n.; abyss; gtilf :β tinfiifondo; sasald-
guan; innetno.
helm, n.; rudder: β tini6n.
helmet, n.; β ^yelmo.
help, n.; aid; support; assistance: β
mantiene.
helpf V. i.; to aid; to be of service; to
assist: β ayuda.
help, V. tr.; to assist; to succor; to
remedy:β asiste.
helpless, adj., adv.; unwieldy; awkward;
clumsy: β ^ftama.
hem, n.; the edge of a garment:β
oostura.
hemp, n.; β c&ftamo.
hen, n.; female of the domestic fowl: β
ponudera.
hence, adv.; in consequence of this: β
ayo nai.
henceforth, adv.; for the future : β ^mdna;
p&r& mdna.
herd, n.; flock; mass: β manadan.
herder, n.:β past6t.
here, adv.; in this place: β este; gdine.
here, adv.; to this place: β gttine.
here I interj.; see!β 6staA:(9 1
herein, adv.; in this:β gai'-giiine.
heresy, n.:β herejia.
heretic, n.;β hereje.
heretofore, {uft;.; previously ; hitherto: β
j&gasja; jasta pfigo.
hermit, n.; β etmltano.
heron, n.;β chuchucd.
hero, n.; a man of distinguished cour-
age: β infttftt^a; gdnadot.
he^tate, v. %.; to doubt; to question: β
duda.
hesitate, v. %.; to loiter; to linger; to
tarry; to be slow; to be tardy; to hang
back: β um-abmam; fiating; mam&ta-
tate.
hide, n.; leather:β cuero; lasas.
hide, V. %.; to hide or conosal one's self: β
atog.
hide, V. tr.; to hide something: β nlknk.
hide, V. tr.; to conceal; to keep secret; to
dissemble; to feign: β disimula; nft-
atog; n&-lijing.
hide, V. tr,; to disguise: β ^lipa.
hiding place, n.: β ^fanatuj^an; atog.
high, adj., adv.; prominent :-hLocA;
mdgas.
high embankment, n.; stormy sea:β
ch&uchau.
highroad, n.;β carera.
hifi, n.; mountain; mountain top; elevar
tion: β ogsd; bocft.
hilly, adj.: β mf^gsd.
hind quarter, n.; loins (of animals): β
pietna; ancas.
hinder, v. tr.; to obstruct: to impjede; to
prevent: β dioma; estotoa; impide.
hindrance, n.; impediment; obstruction;
obstacle : β estotoo.
hinge, n.; joint:β bisagra; coyimtura.
hip, n.; haunch; loins: β caderas; lomo;
fianggo.
hip bone, n.:β tdlaΒ£|: caderas.
hiss, V. %.; hissing of frying fat: β ^besbes;
deedes.
history, n.; l^end :β ist6ria; hist6cia. :β
hit, V. tr.; to hit in the neck or on the back
of the head: β cocote.
hit upon, V. tr.; to meet; to find: β
diinche.
hither, adv.; to this place:β gUlne
magui;este magui.
hither, adv.; this way:β magui; chult
magui; gtdne magui.
hoard, v. tr.; to collect and lay up:β
manftd&je; num&^safigue; man recoje.
hoarded, p. p.; piled up; amassed; cumu-
lated: β abuttao.
hoarse, adj., oiv.:- ttfft^gao; ^ealau;
losus; Β£^tffiot.
hoe, n.; curved hoe: β asuela.
hoe, n.; mattock; pickax; hatdiet: β
asada.
hog, n.; swine: β b&bui; bdbue.
hofifpen, n.; chiquero; chiqueron-b&bue.
ho&t, v. tr. , 'to Ufe or raise with tackle;
to heave: β Jatsa; jala juld.
hold, t;. tr.; to grasp and keep in the
hand : β ^mantiene.
hold back, v. tr.; to divide off :β ohofe;
pdlo-palo.
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hold back, v. tr.; to keep:β detiene.
hold fast, V. tr.; to take; to seize; to
fasten; to pack:β gaot.
hold within, v. tr.; ulat; siniye.
hole, n.; aperture; opening; cavity;
abettura; madog; fi]|uld.
holiday, n.; a day of feedom from labor
in celebration of some event: β ^j&andn
ffupot.
hcmow, adj.; empty (a fruit without
sap):β bdubau.
hollow, adi.;β lAyog; finAdio.
hollow, adj., adv.; vacant within; empty:
fiileco.
hollow out, V. tr.; to enlarge (the house);
to add a roomrβ na-^eoo; naye un
OTICO.
hollow chisel, n.; β gtibia.
holy f adj.; sacred:β Menabenturado.
holy water, n..*β agua bendita.
Hofy Landyti.; Palestine:β Tiera Saa-
tiS Palestina.
Holy Spirit, n.; God: the third person
of the Trinity:β Santo Bspfrito;
Ydus; y mina tres na petsona gui
Triniddd.
homage, n.; deference;^ reverence: β
reberensia.
homage, v. tr.; to do homage to; to
honor: β ^fatpai: honra; onra.
home, n.; lana; piece of ground: β
tand.
hone, n.; whetstone:β guasaon find,
honesty, n.; probity:β tininas.
honey, n.; sirup:β atnibat; mi^t.
honeycomb, n.; cake:β pafi&t; chon-
chon-mi^t.
honor, v. ^.;β lionra.
honorable, at^., adv.; decent; modest: β
honesto; modesto; respetavon.
hood, n.; woman's cap; cowl; cape: β
bolante; capiya.
hoof, n.:β pl^aques gftgft.
hook, n.; curved piece of metal, bone,
etc., to hold or catch sometiung:β
gancho.
hook, n.; boat hook: β gancho; ganchon-
hoop, n.; a metal or wooden band to
hold together the staves of a cask:β
stmcho.
hope, n.; anticipation; confidence: β
desea; oinafig^.
hope. V. tr., v. %.; to expect; to await;
to look for:β nftnatffcga.
hopeless, adj., adv.; desperate: β des-
esperao; tai mn4]^Ega.
hoiison, n.; the line where the eky and
earth, or sea, appear to meet; the
limit of one's mental vision: β canton
latf^t.
horn (of an animal), n.;β catfg^guelon;
can|^*elon.
horn, n.; trumpet: β ootneta.
horrible, adj., adv.; dreadful; impres-
sive :β ^nl^maifLau.
horrid, adj., adv.; dreadful: terrible;
hideous:- ti atttnon; gof cn^tpftgo.
hoxTor, n.; extreme dread:β lujan
horse, n.;β cabayo.
horseman, n.; gentleman: β oabayero.
hose, n.; rubber hose; canvas hose (for
conveying water): β telipas goma
(para janum).
hospital, n.;β Jospitat; ospitat.
host, n.; army:β milisia; ej^taito.
host, n.; one who entertains anotaer: β
y g&iguipot; y ma^nbfbida.
hostelry, n.; inn; lodging house:β
gumAfaJJodnyan,
hostess, n. β gaigupot na palfaan;
paliuan n! gai^pot.
hostile, adj.; inimical; adverse; repug-
nant:-T-contr&rio.
hot, adj., adv.; fiery; passionate: β
mlupe.
hour, n.; β ora.
house, n.; β gomft.
household effects, n.: β gUinajan
gum&.
house furnishings, n.;β trastes.
hovel, n.; hut; cabin: β gum& dfquiaul.
how, adv.; in what manner? to ^at
degree or extent? for what reason? β
Jafa taimanoP 8& jafa?
however, adv.; meanwhile: β entre-
tanto.
howP what sort of?β jaf taimanoP
taimano?
how manyP how much?β cuantoP
howl^ n.; the howl of a dog:β j6u-Jau;
catm g&lago.
howl, V. L; to bark; to bellow:β J&ujau;
agafig.
hug, n.; close embrace: β togtoe.
huge, adj., adv.; very large:β gof d&iig:-
culo.
hull, n.; the body or frame of a ship: β
quiya.
hum, n.; the noise of bees and other
insects in fii^t:β binbhi; befigbeΒ£B[.
hum, v. ^ ; to hum a song:β uoO; lalae.
human, ac{;., n,; characteristic of man
or mankind:β jedtiuran t&otao.
humane, adj., adv.; benevolent; kind: β
y6as6: ydaad.
humanity, n.; mankind:β Jechuran
t6otao; umanid&d.
humble, adj,, adv.; low; lowly: β ebaba.
humble, adj,, adv.; submissive; meek: β
humitde; manso.
humble, v. tr., v. %.; to humble one's self :β
dole; umiya.
humbug, n.; fraud; sham; impostor:β
pfcaro; f^bftb&.
humid^ acfj.; damp; moist.'β tkmido;
humido.
humiliate, v. tr.;-4iumiya; umiya.
humility, n.;β umitd&t; inimitde.
humorous, adj.; comical:β n&^chaleg.
humorsome, adj., adv.; capricious: β
capridhoso; chicnul^.
hump, n.; humpbadc:β bado.
htmdred, n.: β si^n.
hunger, n..*β nifi3UaΒ£g.
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hunty V, tr.; to porsue game:~^ajat;
cumajat.
hurrah I tnt^.:β bibal
hurry, v. %.: β pinalala.
hurry, v. %.; to hurry in a certain direc-
tion:β gti4guato.
hurt, V, tr,; to damage; to wound:β
nftrfafietxLot; chetnot; fafietnot.
hurt, V, tr.; to grieve .*-4aet.
hurt, n.; harm; injury; damage:β daAo.
hurtfuL adj., aav,; injurious; detri-
mental: β daAoso.
husband, n.: β esposa.
husk, n.; crust; skin; rind:β 4a8a8.
husk (cotton), v. tr.: β esoatmina.
hustle, V. i., to exhibit energy and alac-
rity:β nA-ohadeg; alula.
huty- n.; β ^lanoho; rancho.
hut, n.; a very small hut:β Anagoi^;
sadd^gane.
hymn, n.; song of praise: β goso.
hypodrlsy, n.:β jipooresia.
hypocrite, n.; dissembler:β oadd ni6*
m&m4uleg; jip<5crito.
hysteria, n.; nervous paroxysm of
laughter or weeping:β Jist^ria.
I.
I, pron.:β yd (me); guajo.
ice, n.:β flds; lelo.
ice plant, n.; ice manufactory:β fab-
ricanais.
idea, n.; a mental image or picture;
belief; plan:β idea; jinaso; pensa-
miento.
ideal, adj.; visionary; perfect:β petfecto;
s6ngiiiya.
iden^cal, adj., adv.; the same; differing
in no essential point:β parejo; pi-
narejo; lo mismo.
identity, v. tr.; to make, prove to be,
or consider as, the same:β identifica;
jasuye cau gtUya.
idiom, n.; the distinctive characteristic
of a language:β idioma.
idiot, n.; one of weak intellect; a foolish
person: β sonso; caduco; tonto; n^sio.
idxe^adj.; unoccupied:β desocupao; pe-
resoso; gftgd; t4i bida; osioso.
idleness, n.;β gruinftgd; tAi chdchd;
osiosidad.
idler, n.; sluggard; good-for-nothing fel-
low; loafer:β embelequero; gftgd; gft-
lumioya.
idol, n.:β idolo.
idolatry, n.:β idolatria; y man adodora
idolo.
if, conj.; on the condition; supposing that;
whether; although:β toguin; yan-
guin.
ignite, v. tr.; to set on fire:β totfig^ue;
nftrfafiilA; sofiggue.
ignorance, n.: β ^igndransia; tin&iti-
ni^d; tdi jinaao.
ignorant, adj.: β t&i Jinaso; ti ma-
ill, adj.f adv.; bad or evil; sick; diseased;
not friendly:β baba; manetnot; ti
mduleg.
ill-bred, adj.; rude; uncivil; imperti-
nent:β impettinente; nA^'dson; mal-
criao.
ill-disposed, adj.; evil-minded: β ^mal in-
tennonao.
illegitimate, od;.:- Uegftimo; contr&-
rion lay titunas.
ai humoredj v, %.; to be ill humored ; to be
disgruntlea: β ^muyd; mal-hum6t; nft-
tdiminagof.
illuminate, v. tr.; enlighten; to light
110 : β aolara; ina; n&fanungd.
illumination, n.:^lemunayas; inina.
ill wUl, n.; vexation; anger: β esc&n-
dalo.
iax&ge, n.; picture: β ^imajen.
imagination, n.; a conception or idea;
fancy: β ^pot nina sinan guinen y
Jinaso imajinasidn.
imap^e, v. tr.^ v. %.; to conjecture; to
think; to reflect upon: β ^Jaso; jasuye;
supone; imajina.
imbeoUe, adj.; feeble-minded; idiotic: β
&^duco; n&do; &^tamos.
imbibe, v. tr., v. %.; to drink: β guimen;
chopchop.
imitate, v. tr.; to follow; to stick to some
one: β dft'lSlftg; dalalaque; eyag; tat-
tiye.
imitation, n.; education:β in-eyag;
dinaO&mg.
immaterial, adj.; unessential: β ti prin-
sip&t; ti nese^rio; ti guft^'ilaye.
imxnature, adj., adv.; not ripe; not fully
grown or developed; crude: β ^mat&;
chitmasa; ti sdsacan.
immeasurable, adj., adv.; immense;
vast; limitless: β ^taichi.
immediately, adv.: β enseguidas;
p&^gojft.
immediately I tnteT^.:β gUsistjA I
immediately thereafter, adv.:β
ti-abman.
immense, adj., adv.; heavy; large: β sen
d&fficulo; tamafio.
immoderate, adj., adv.; extravagant; in-
temperate:β t&imoderasi6n; desareg-
lao.
immoderation; n.; intemperance: β
gula; sin medida.
immortal, adj.; imperishable; not sub-
ject to death:β t&iAnatal; immott^t.
immovable, adj., adv.; fixed; unchang-
ing: β ^t&icalamten; fijo; fitme.
impair, v. tr.; to prejudice; to do
<&mage:β acacha; petjudica; inacacha;
I nft-dafio.
! impart, v. tr.j v. %.; to bestow a share or
I portion ; to give :β pattiye; fdcae ; patte ;
I nde.
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in^tartial. adj., adv,; free from partiality;
unpr^uoiced; fair; just:β lusto; gas-
gas; taipinetjudica; taiinteres.
impassame, adj., adv.; not admitting
passage: β ^ti faafftpttsan; ti fanlalo-
{anan; tinii ftdoftm.
ixnpatienoey n.;β tiiUUainilSg^on; tenjos;
tmenjos.
impatienty adj.: β tenjos; t^ipas^nsia;
iznpeoanfous, adj,; without money;
poor: β t&iBalapd: poble; nesesitao.
impedey v. tr.; to hinder; to obstruct: β
oioinft; estotba; impide.
impediments n.; obstruction: obstacle;
hmdrance:^-estotbo; impeaimento.
inyenetrable, (ufj.:--chom6hom.; ti
jatmiyon; ti tacaon; ti tu^guon.
impenitence, n.: β ti minafLotBot; t^-
smetsot; ti mfllfiotsot.
impenitmt, adj.: β ti mafiotsot; t^-
sinetsot.
imperative, adj.j adv.; peremptory; obli-
gatory: β obliga; ti abitayon; tagd;
manda.
imperceptible, adj., adv.; not easily
apprehended by the mind: β tililon.
imperfect, adj., adv.; incomplete: β ti
cabalee; ti petiecto.
imperil, v. tr.; to put in peril; to put in
danger; to endanger; to jeoparoize: β
aiieeea; pdlo gui x)eligro.
imperi^iabieu adj.; indestructible; not
subject to decay; permanent; perma-
nently enduring:β tftifin&tai; t^put-
lilo; t&inilamas.
in^tertinence, n.; forwardness; rude-
ness: β ^impettinenaia; tdisetbe; para
nu m4 dson.
impertinent, adj.; rude:β imp etti-
nente; n&^deon.
imperturbable, adj., adv.; not easily
msturbed or agitated; cool; calm: β
meton; ti estotoayon.
inmervious, adj.; Impenetrable: β
cnomchom; ^laon.
impetuous, adj., adv.; irritable; effer-
vescent; violent; vehement; boisterous;
passionate; given to anger: β ^im-
petuoso; fejman; fijom; j&bubo; j^pi-
nalala; arebatao.
impious, adj., adv.; irreligious; wicked: β
grofana; contra y lay Yuus; t^ re-
jion.
implement, n.; tool; utensil: β ^jera-
mienta; trastes.
imply, V. tr.; to mean* to insinuate: β
mal&gd na u sang^an; para ma
significa.
impolite, adj., adv.; wanting in good
manners; boorish; coarse: β desatento;
tdiatensidn; broncoj impoUtico.
import, V. tr.; to brmg into a country
from abroad: β guinen otro tand;
impotta.
important; it is important; it is
necessary; it is fitting: β conbiene;
neses^rio; mi ma atan.
4562β18 6
important, adj., adv.; principal:β
prinsipat.
importune, v. tr.; to molest: β n&-
<m6tsaga; potfia.
in^tose, v. tr,; to place upon (example:
to impose punishment): β impone;
catgaye; obliga na u catea.
imposition* n.; trick; fraud; decep-
tion:β fin&biibii; inacacha; traisi6n;
engafio.
impossible, ad;.:β ti sifia; chitsaga;
cnaot; chachaot.
impoverish, v. tr.; to make poor; to re-
duce to poverty: β ^n&-mengua; n&-
poble.
impracticable, adj.; impossible; prohib-
ited: β ehaot; chi&chaot.
impressive, adj., adv.; horrible; dread-
mi : β ^n&^mauiau.
imprint, v. %.; to impress (into one's
heart): β ^nft-chetoxi; matca pat sefiala.
imprison, v. tr.; to incarcerate; to lock
in: β ^po^le; preeo; pdlo gui catset.
improbable, adj., adv.; unlikely; not to
be expected: β ti nangayun; ti pro-
bable; cala^g ti magajet.
improper, adj., adi;.;not suitable for the
purpose; erroneous: β ti propio; ti guef
gfliya; ti dinanche.
improve^ v. %.; to advance; to better
one's cixcumstances; to make progress;
to prosper; to thrive: β adelanta; ade-
lantao; na lat f^na; lum&mauleg; ma
mejora.
improve, v. tr.; to make good an asser-
tion; to give one credit: to bail; to
insure: β apase; abona; namagajet; n&-
l&mauleg.
improvement, n.; β nin&niauleg; fin&-
mduleg; inadelanta; sinibe.
imprudence, n.; carelessness of conse-
quences: β ti y6daje; imprud^nsia.
imprudent, aaj.; unwise:β d^tinilSgo;
ti tomtom.
impudent, adj., adv.; offensively for-
ward; intentionally disrespectful: β
atrebido; Ui respeto; descarao.
impunity, n.; fre^om from punish^
ment, injury, or loss: β ^Lnasti; nires-
cata; nina hbre.
impure, adj., adv.; unclean; dirty:β
a^pl&ch&; cuchinada; &bald.
impurity, n.: β ^in-&bal6; iniplachft;
cuchiiuwia.
in, prep., adv.; within; inside: β Jalom;
san jalom; dentro.
inadvertent, adj., adv.; heedless; care-
lees; imconscious:β descuidao; t^tna-
daje; ti y6daje.
inanimate, adj.; lifeless; dead; spiiit-
less:- m&tai; ti 1Β£1&1&; taija≠ t^-
jinagofifr.
inattentive, adj., adv.; careless; inad-
vertent: β cUULa; tdiatensi6n; tiitna-
daje; ti y6daje.
inattentive, adj., adv.; irreverent; dis-
respectful; rude; coarse; rough:β
desatento; bronco; bruto; t^irespeto.
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rΒ«
inaarurate, v. tr,; to establish; to in-
troduce; to arrange: β establese;
aregla; fotma; dedica.
incapacitate, v. tr.; to render unfit or
incapable; to disable:β ti Btuniila;
tumaifuetsa; chitsaga; ti capas.
in case; should it happen tnat: β ^yan-
incentive, n.; reason; motive: β ^motibo;
rason.
inch, n.; one- twelfth of a foot: β
putgada.
incident, n.; occurrence; event; happen-
ing: β sinesede; caso.
incite, v. tr.; to admonish; to stimu-
late: β cucft.
incite, v. tr.; to incite rebellion:β n4-
JatBamiento.
inclination, n.; appetite; desire; liking;
will: β ganas; Ic^log; minalftgd.
incline, v. tr.; to bend down; to take
down; to tilt: β baja; dilog; tecon.
inclined, adj.; oblique:β iisd.
incline, v. %.; to bow:β Jlsd.
inclined to do wrong, adj.. adv.; for-
bidden; crooked; bent:β eeno^; ine-
choiSg.
include, v. tr.; to inclose; to comprise: β
induflo; dumafi&.
income, n.; the gain from labor; busi-
ness, property, or capital:β 7 jam&-
Jalom.
Incomparable, adj.; matchless; peer-
less :βti acomparayon.
incomplete, adj.f adv.; not fully finished
or develo^ea; imperfect: β ti gu6f
munlayan; ticabalee.
in conjunction with, adv.; with: β con.
Inconsequent, adj.; unimportant: β ti
impottante; ti presiso.
inconstant, adj.; unstable; changeable;
variable:β ti filjo Jinaeofia; bariable.
inconvenience, n.; unfitness; trouble-
someness; disadvantage: β ehin&tsaga;
tisumifia.
incorrect, adj., adv.; foulty:β gai de-
fecto; ti din&nche.
incorrigible, adj., adv. :βti ohumAon;
ti corejiyon.
increase, v. tr.; to enlarge; to enhance: β
aumenta; ma subi; lum^megai.
incredible, adj.: β ti jo^guiyon.
incubate, v. 1.; to brood:β cumuleca.
incurable, adj., adv.; irremediable; in-
corrigible: β ^{remediable; tdiremedio;
ti n& magufigong; ti amtiyon.
indeed^ adv.; in fact; in truth:β sietto;
magajet.
indefatigable, (Kf;.;- ti y&yayaa.
indemnUy; to make good dainage done
to: β apaae y dalio; indemnifica.
independent, adj., adv.; not dependent
on, supported by, or governed by
another:β independiente: t4iinai$oco
ti-man-afigofigoco; tdichinatsaga.
indestructible, adj., adv.; not capable
of being destroyed: β ti yamacon; ti
yulafigon; ti rematayon.
indeterminate, adj., adv.; not precise;
not fixed; indefinite: β ti ma tetmina;
ti ma n& fijo.
indicate, v. tr.; to point out; to suggest;
to hint: β ^f&nue; indica; n&-jaso; tan-
chue.
indifferent, adj., adv.; unconcerned;
regardless: β ti pare Jo; ti gOiya y ma
safigan; indiferentΒ«.
indigenous, adj.; native: β ^natibo; ma-
fafiagon y mismo tan6.
indigent, adj.; destitute; needy:β nese-
sito; tai sSgft.
indirastible, adj., ck/v.:- tiΒ£ga^ason;
ti dijeriyon.
indignation, n.; quarrel, obstacle; diffi-
culty; vexation; chagrin: β disgusto;
nA bubo; plAito.
indigo, n.: β &nguiles.
indirect, adj., adv.; not straight: β ti
tunas; indirecto.
Individual, n.: β solo; cuatqui^rajft na
tiotao.
indivisible, adj. :βti iplon; tifaddyon;
tiapattayon; tidibidiyon.
indolence, n.; laziness; idleness:β r
; β desaplicao;
etiinligd.
indolent, adj., adv,; lazy;
inauce, v. tr.; to persuade: β ^induse;
Buog; i<riiggue.
industrious, adj., adv.; hard-working:-
fafach6ch6; buen muchacho.
industry, n.; steady application to bued-
nees or labor; a particular branch of
work or trade: β duil^naia.
ineffective, adj., adv.; not producing
the desired result:β ti giifya; ti
dinftnche.
ineligible, adj.; unworthy of choice: β
ti ayfoon; ti cuentayon.
inestimable, adj., adv.; incalculable;
beyond measure or price: β t&iprMo;
tdi ma estima; ti catculayon; ti tasayon.
inexcusable, adj.; unpardonable:β ti
asi-iyon.
inexpensive, adj., adv.; cheap: β tii-
gasto; barato; ti mlgasto.
inexperienced, adj., adv.; unskilled;
unpracticed:β tiipinEyon; tdieeper^n-
sia; tdiprdctico.
inexplicable, adj., adv.: β ti esplicayon;
ti nftclaruyon.
inextinguishable, (uf;.;β ti punuon;
ti parayon ianonfla.
infaUible, adj.; unerring: β ti sifia man-
dftgue; t^nfiche; tdidinfigue.
infamous, adj.; wicked; profligate: β
ch&tpayon; petbetso; escandaloso.
infancy^ n.; early childhood :β pinatgon;
pftgo nnafiago.
infant, n.; a young child: β nene; pinat-
gon; p&go finafii^o.
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instrument
in favor of: β a fab6t de.
infection, n.; taint; infectione disease: β
tannxe; cMchalapon chetnot.
inferior, adj.; lower; subordinate: β
tH^gpapfi,; ti mfigas; y sumdsaga gui
pap& otro; matagd.
infernal, adj., adv.; hellish; fiendish: β
inanite; sinasal^lguan; iyon sasaldguan;
s^nt&ilaye.
infidel, adj.; unbelieving; ungodly;
wicked:β ti fl^t; Mfftbaba; ti man-
jof^gue; ti jefiggue.
Infinite, adj.; endless; unlimited: β ti
iguion; tai(ittimo| ti pasayon.
Infirm, adj., adv.; faint, weaik:β d6bit.
inflame, v. tr.; to excite: to fire with
passion: β a^6dai; ma agodaL: n& lalald.
inflamed, adj.; incensed: β agodai; song-
gue; n& Β£aΒ£iil&.
inflammable, adj.^ adv.; easily set on
fire; combustible: β gust Janon; son*
guiyon; gu^ mafiil&.
inflammation, n.: characterized bv pain,
redness, heat, and swelling: β taujan.
inflate, v. tr., v. %.; swell; to cause swell-
ing: β ^binilai nft-espofigja; b^obao.
inflating, adj.; swelling: β ^pumogpog;
umespoiigja; bent^.
Inflexible, adj.y adv.; rigid; stiff; un-
bending: β ^potflio; tiflo; fitme.
influence, n.; power adsin^ from char-
acter or station: β ^influ^naa.
infold, v. tr.; to wrap up; to swathe; to
swaadle:β afayut; faliUon; balutan.
inform, v. tr., v. i.; to apprise; to give
information: β n&-tangd; sadgane;
notifica.
information, n.; β ^infotmasidn; ninA
tu^d; notincasidn^
informer, n.; approver: β y num&n&-
tnfl^d; y maΒ£[Β£;afi|^ne.
infuriate, v. tr.; to provoke; to incite:β
6suni; nfirlalald; nft-bubo; nfiriiitao.
igenious, adj., adv.; clever; inventive;
witty: β ^grasioBo; luchd; injenioso;
di^steo cimialamten; listo man j&so;
gued man inbenta.
inguinal rapture, n.; β chinftd&.
innabit, v. tr., v. i.; to dwell in; to reside;
to remain:β taut>te; sagaye.
inherit, v. (r., v. %.: β ^hereda.
inhexitanee, n.:β berdnaia.
inhuman, adj.; cruel; unfeeling: β mala-
maila; ti chdchd t^otao.
inimical, adj.; apposite; hostile: β con-
tr&rio.
initiate, v. tr.; to use for the first time: β
inestrena; tutujon; fin^nana na biaje.
injure, v. tr.; to injure the good name; to
dishonor :β deshonr a.
injure, v. tr.; to hurt:β nA-lamen; nft-
mfietnot.
inlure, v. tr.; to insult; to affront: β
iB&ciie; insutta; n^-mamdjlao.
injurious, adj., adv.; hwrtiul; detri-
mental: β dafioso; n&siigul; na''puti;
ndlamen.
injury, n.; harm; damage; hurt: β dailo;
sinagud; pininite.
injusSce, n.; wrong: β ^inechonj^; in-
lustisia.
ink, n.: β tinta.
ink blot, n.: β ^bor6n.
inkstand, n.; β tintero.
inlaid work, n.; raised work: β ma-
embutiya.
inlet, 71.; passage; sieve; filter: β ^fan-
Jaluman; ensenada.
inn, n.; road house: β tab etna, gum&
pasajero.
in need, adj.: β nesesit&o; nesesita.
inner, adj.; internal; interior: β san
Jalom; san j^lum.
inner man, n.; the soul; heart: β JinS-
lum, or: Jin^om.
innocent, adj., adv.; not guilty: β
tftilsao; inosente.
in order that, conj.: β j^Hr^,
inquire, v. tr.; to investigate: β aberl-
gua; Misen; que tufi^d.
inquisitive, aiij., adv.; curious: β cu-
rioso; gft manmisen.
in place of, adv.; instead of: β cuentan;
en lugat.
insane, adj. ,adv.; deranged; crazed; mad;
giddy; seasick: β atmari&o.
inscmitjr, n.; lunacy; madness: β ^inat-
mariao; quinaduco.
insatiable, adj.; not capable of being
satisfied or appeased: β t&i sinatis-
fecho.
insecure, adj.; uncertain; unsafe: β ti
fljo; ti magajet; t^dseguro.
insert, v. tr.; to interpose; to interpo-
late :βn&-dntal6.
inside, adv.; therewithin; within: β
sanJSlum; j&lum; gui j&lum.
insinuate, v. tr.; to suggest or hint in-
directly:β natuΒ£g6fiaiJon; safiganen
patgon.
insolent, adj., adv.; shameless; bold;
daring: β aixebido; descarao; sdguat.
ini^ect, v. tr.; to overlook; to control;
to search; to view; to visit: β ^g^g^^i
reconose; rebista.
inspire, v. tr.; to encourage; to strength-
en: β anima; n&-matat^a.
in spite of, prep.; nevertheless; notwith-
standing: β con todo que.
install, V. tr.; to establish; to institute:β
n&e pose8i6n; j)lanta; establese.
instead of, adv.; in place of: β cuenta;
en luffat ole; en bes de.
instead, adv.; on the other hand: β
c&mbio.
instigate, v. tr.; incite; to stir up: β
atborata.
instruct, v. tr.; to teach; to guide* to
lead; to give instruction to:--Hchacna-
lane; f&n&^de.
instructed, adj.: β ^manft-eyag; ma
chachalane.
instrument, n.; tool: β ^instrumento;
jeramienta; estotmento.
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wy
insuffloient, adj.; inadequate; short: β
ti tin&o&; ti man&cft; tl n&jong.
insulty V. tr.; to bring diograce upon: β
IU6: nfir&l^; deshonra; nfirinftli; nA^
tai-tama.
insult, V. tr.; to embitter: β iJAajt.
insult, V. tr,; to mock; to deride :--c68i;
insutta; lotgue.
insult, n.; misfortune; destruction: β
inald; nin&-&ld; inalla.
insult, n.; outn^: β linEjd.
insulting, adj.j adv.; abusive: β totpe.
insure, v. tr.; to improve; to make good
an assertion; to oail: β ^nA-magaJet;
apase; abona; n&-ldmauleg.
insure, v. tr.; to make fast; to strength-
en:β nA-fitme; asegura; nft^mafnot.
insure, v. tr.; to secure; to warrant; to
guarantee : β asegura.
insurrection, n.; uprising; rebellion;
tumult: β ^Jatsamiento; inatborota;
insurecsidn.
intelligible, adj.; comprehensible: β
tuΒ£^on; comprendiyon.
intemperance, n.; immoderation: β
gula; degula; sin moderasi6n.
intend, v. tr.; to resolve: β jasuye;
intensionaye.
intending, adj.: β ^i ntensionao;
jastisuye.
intensive, adj., adv.; with all might: β
t&calum; mano v silla.
intention, n.; determination; deci-
sion:β detetniinasi6n; dinetetmina.
intention, n.; opinion; reason; memory;
thought: β Jhiaso; intensi6n.
intentional, adj., adv.; designed;
premeditated: β ^ma intenaiona; ma
jasuye; depotal ma jasuye; jasfigon.
inter, v. tr.; to bury: β jaiot.
intercede, v. %.; to 8x>^k in favor of some
one : β adifig^afiiye.
interest, n.: β ^interds; minHlUgd; gUi-
naiya,
intenere, v. %.; to oppose; to meddle: β
entalue; um^ntalo; atropeya mete,
interior, n.; inland: β san Jalom na
patte; chago jalom na patte gui tand;
jalom tand (atao written jalum).
intermission, n.; pause; interruption: β
inentalue.
international, adj.: β entre y nasi6n
sija.
international
t&otao sija.
interpose, v. i
umentalo.
interpret, v. tr.; to explain; to trans-
late: β esplicaye; traduse; na claruye;
safi^niye.
interpreter, n.; β ^intdtprete; int6tpete.
interrrogate, v. tr., v. %.; to question;
to ask:β f&isen; aberfgua. i
interrupt, v. tr.: β ^n&-para; polonfUii- I
jon; bumasta. I
law, n.:β derechon y
to mediate: β entaltie;
intestines, n.:β tilipas.
in the davtime: β ^pii-ja≠ an jadne.
intoleraUe, adj.; unbearable:β ti
BuHg'unon; ti aguantayon.
intrench, v. tr.; to dig in: β grabs;
f& trinchera.
intricate, adj.; entangled; complicat-
ed: β gadon; comphcao.
introduce, v. tr.; to arrange; to estab-
lish: β introduse; establese; aregla;
presenta un tiiotao eui otro.
invalid, adj.; null and void: β t&ibale;
nulo; tftisetbe.
in vain, adv.; to no purpose; fruitlessly;
unnecesMffily:β enoano; t&iguiilftye.
invaluable, adj.; priceless: β t&ibale;
t&ipi^o.
invariable, adj., adv.; constant:β
siempre fijo; fiio; t&icumalimten.
invasion, n.; noetUe incursion: β
Jinatme.
invent, v. tr.; to devise; to find out:β
n&-juyo^; inbenta; sodft.
inventive, adj., adv.; witty; ingenious;
cleaver: β grasioso; inbentibo; sfs-
odft; didescubre.
invest, v. %.; to make an investment of
money: β inbierte; emplea.
investigate, v. tr.; to inquire: β aberi-
gua; reconose; inbestigua.
invincible, adj.; unconquerable : β ti aila-
yon; ti julaton.
invisible, adj., adv.:β ti lifon.
invite, t;. tr.: β conbida; jujo; agatigue;
soyd.
invited person, n.; guest: β conbidao.
invoice, n.; bill: β cuenta; factura.
irksome, adj., adv.; vexatious: β guai-
Jetdan; fastidioso; na oson.
iron, n.: β ^luloe; prensa.
iron, n.; naif:β lulog; prensa; lulog
man atane.
irregular, adj.; anomalous: β echol^;
ti ar^lao; ti pot otden.
irreverent, adj., adv.; disrespectful;
rude; coarse; rough; inattentive: β
desatento; tdirespeto; bruto; bronco;
bastos.
irritable, adj., adv.; effervescent; im-
petuous: β ^zi&bubo; empetuoso; n&'-
island, n.: β pedasiton tand nt nire-
dondea nt tasi: isla; tand.
isolated, adj., adv.; solitary; secluded;
off-lying; remote; lonesome: β ^m&isa;
solo; retirao gui pumalo; aislado.
isolatdon, n.; solitude: β mAmaisaJft; y
lugat nai gQ{gtdyaj&.
issue, n.; progeny; posterity: β desend-
dnsia.
itdi, n.; scab; scurf:β latA; satna.
item, n.; a separate article: β una cosa;
un attfculo ni sajfigue.
ivory, ti.; β ^matfit.
ivy, n..- β yedra.
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jicy
79
kMb
J.
Iealbosy, n.; envy:β inigd; ug6; li^.
eer at, v. tr.; tx) defome; to backbite;
ackal, n.:βii6an giLg6k gui ya Asia.
aokasB, n.:β bnlico.
; aoket, n.;β ehaqueta; chaleco.
ail, n.; priaon:β calaboso.
anaary, n.:β enero; tumaiguine.
ax, n.; earthenware pot or veaeel: β
Jara; tebot; tare.
!aw, n.: β quiadas.
awbone, n.; cheekbone: β q u i a d a b ;
tdlafig-quiadas.
Jawbone, n./ lower, nether, jaw: β
aohaTncham,
Jealous, adj.^ adv.; envious; grudging: β
dfifd; enbidioeo.
ealoaay, n.; envy:β inigd;
eer atj v. tr.; to ' '
to review: β ad&.
Iest, n.; joke: β chaasa; ^setan.
eater, n.; jokeemith; joker:β ieaitaii;
gft-um^tan* chansero; numftchaleg.
Jewel, n.;β alajaa.
ewelry, n.; ornament: β alajaa; gat-
besas.
iob, n.; piece of work: β ch66h6.
oin, V. tr.; to unite; to connect: β
om&cheton.
Joiner, n.; woodworker: β ^y m&uleg na
catpintero.
Joint or link of a machine, n.; β
cuyuntura.
ioint, n.; cut: β ^moaoas.
oint estate, n.; communion: β
coinuni6n.
Joints, n.;β oayunturas.
oke, n.; jest:β nehansa.
Joke, V, i,; to amuse one's self :β daitan;
esitdne.
Joker, n./ jokesmith; jester:β fesitan;
g^um^sitan.
Jokingly, adv.; jestingly; jocosely: β
diuniachansa.
Joy, n.; taste: β ^magof.
Joyous, adj., adv.; merry; gay; satisfied;
cheernil ; delighted : β dib ettldo; magof .
Judge, n.; β ^Ju6s.
udgment, n.; decree; sentence: β ^Julsio.
ug, n.; pitcher; crock; water jug: β
Jara.
Juice, n.; sap (of trees, fruits, etc.):β
chugd.
; ulcy, (K/j..Β«β mefgd.
;uly, n.:β JtSllo.
;unxp, n.:β tin^yog; t&yog.
;unxp, V. i.; leap; to jump over some
object, as to jump over a log:β &guft;
gope.
Junu>, V. i.; to run awa-y: β ^pdchau, or:
peimao.
une, n.;β JtSnio.
unk, n.; old metals; rope, etc.:β basulaΒ«
uzisdiction, n ;β pisifia; minanda.
ury, n.; β testigo; dinanil para juisio.
; ust, adj., adv : β ^Justo; tunas.
;ustiee, n.; fairness:β inay a; justfsia;
tininas.
iustifioation, n.:β tininas; ninitunas.
ustify, V. tr.; to vindicate; to clear of
blame; to establish as right or just: β
disetUpa.
Juvenile, adj.; youthful:β Joben.
K.
keel, n.; the lowest timber of a ves-
sel:β quiyan batoo.
keep, t;. tr.; to hold back: β detiene.
keep safely, v. tr.: β adaje.
keep secret, v. tr.; to be silent about;
to suppress: β ^fatquiluye; famaitquilo.
keep watch, v. t.;β pulan.
keg, n.; β bariUto.
kept secret, adj.; silent; close:β f 6-
fatquilo.
kerchief, n.; handkerchief:β pafLo.
kernel, n.; seed; stone (of fruits, etc.):β
fensd.
kerosene, n.;β petr61io; piet61io.
ketchup, n.; catsup:β satsa.
kettle, n./ vessel tot holding liquids: β
tacun.
key, n.;β n&yan; nadyan; yabe.
kidc, n..*β pixUite^; pateg.
kid^ V. tr.; to kick with the feet; to
injure; to hurt:β patig.
kid^ n.; young goat:β cabrito; patgon-
cidba.
kill, V. tr.; to slay; to slaughter:β pun6.
kin, n.; relatives: β ^parientes.
kind^ n.; characteristic; shape; ex-
tenor :β Jeohura.
kindhearted, ac^., adv.; benign; gr^
cious; good:β niaasd; y6as6.
kindness, n.; grace; favor:β gr&sia;
min&uleg.
king, n.;β rai.
kingdom, n.; state:β rftino.
kiss. V, tr..β- chlco.
kitcnen, n.: β cosina.
kite, n.; dragon:β papalote; dragon.
knave, n.; rogue:β plcaxo.
knavery, n.; cheating; swindling: β
chasco; mam&bababa.
knead, v. tr.; to crumple up:β yac&;
yalacft; bate.
knead, v. tr.; to knead the dough: β
knee, n..* β toxno.
knee Johit, n.; β ^bayogon tpmo.
kneel, v. %.; to bend the knees:β dime.
knife, n.: β s6s6.
knob, n.; door handle: β togpol^.
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bock
80
knock, n.; blow; stroke: β dacod.
knock in, v. tr.; to drive in:β n&-dochon.
knot, n.;β t6cho^.
knot, V. tr.; to button: β fltido.
knot, i;. tr,; to make a knot:β t^chodg:.
know, V. tr.. v. %.; to understand; to
compiehend :β tuffiO.
knowl^dM, n.β tinfiq^.
knowingly, adv.;β JatStuiq^JA.
knuckle, n.:β bajogon ade^.
L.
label, n.; mark: β ^matca.
labor, n.; toil or exertion; physical or
mental effort: β chdehd.
labor, V. tr., v. %.; to toil; to work: β
fachdohd.
laborious, adj., adv.; diligent:β guef
maohdcnO; buen mucliacho.
laces, n.; embroidery: β encajes; bordao;
botdao.
lack, n.; want; deficiency:β lailas.
lack, V. i.; to be in need; to oe deficient;
to want: β ^fatta.
lad, n.; a boy or youth:β patgon.
ladder, n.; stairway* staircase:β guaot.
ladle, n.; euchalan d&iigculo.
lae, V. I.; to move slowly; to loiter; to stay
behind : β ^flatiΒ£^.
lagoon, n.; pool; body of stagnant water;
swamp: β ^fagoi; aguanon.
lake, n.; a large body of water surrounded
by land:β laguna.
lanib, n.; the young of dieep: β quinilo.
lame, adj.; twisted; dislocated:β &ca-
leΒ£i; cojo.
lament, n.; moan; wail:β lamento.
lament, n.; song of woe: β lamentasi6n;
inigufi]^.
lamp, n.:β 14mpara; candit.
lamp shade, n; pantaya; tubon
candit.
lance, n,; lansa.
lancet, n.:β lanseta.
land, n.; world; piece of ground: β tan6.
landing bridge, n.; wharf; pier:- pan-
tal&n.
landlord, n.; one who has tenants holding
under nim; the keeper of a hotel or
inn:β arend6t; propiet4rio.
language^ n.; the speech of one race as
distin^iushed from that of another.* β
find: idioma.
languid, adj.; wanting energy; weak: β
debit: masogsog.
lank, adj.; lean; slender.'β masogsog.
lantern, n.: β ^falot. .
lantern bearer, n.: β ^f&falot; y mafl(i-
nul6 falot.
lap, n.; cola; y um&^tampe.
lap, V. tr.: β ^joflag; joba.
lapse, n.; slight mult or mistake.* β
linache.
lard, n.; fat of swine melted down: β
mantica.-
large, adj., adv.; great in size; bulky: β
d&i^ulo.
large, adj., adv.; deep:β modui^;
largess, n.; a gift; a bounty:β ninae;
regalo; dog.
larynx, n.; Adam's api^e:- guetmon;
g&etgQero.
lash, V. tr.; to apply the whip; to flog: β
sacude.
lass, n.; a young woman; girl:β patgon
napal4uan.
lasso, n.; loop; snare; trap: β ^laso.
last, adj.f adv.; lowest; utmost: β ilttimo.
last, V. t.; to abide; to endure: β dura,
last, V. %.; to stay:β maog.
last night:β 7 pAii&ue.
last quarter (of the moon):β cuatto
menguante.
last week: β mApos na semana.
lasting, adj.; durable; permanent: β
durable; petmanente.
lastly, adv.; in the last place: β ilttimo.
latch, n.; a door catch:β tratigcan
potta.
late, adj., adv.; slow; behindhand: β
atrasao; tatde: madifgo.
lately, adv.; not lon^ ago: β ti-abmam.
latent, adj.; concealed; invisible. β ^ma*
nAn&; rianog.
lath, n.; a strip of wood: β AnlasgUe;
leston.
lathe, n.: β totno.
lather, v. tr.; to soap; to flatter:β iabune.
lattice work (in the roof of native
houses), n.; β ^baraquilan.
laud, V. tr.; to praise highly; to extol:β
alaba; tuna,
laadable, adj.; commendable: β ^famao;
tunayon.
laugh, V. %.: β ohaleg.
laughter, n.;β chiUeg.
launch, n.; pleasure boat: β bi^ot sito.
laundress, n.: β labandera.
lavatory, n.; retiring room: β palatf^
gana; labad6t: labat6iio.
lavish, adj.f adv.; prodigal; squander-
ing :β -despetdisiao.
laviahness, n.; prodigality; squander-
ing: β despetdlsio.
law, n.; jurisprudence; judicial proc-
ess: β ^lay.
lawsuit, n.; process of law; court pto-
ceeding: β ^Jufsio: pidito; causa,
lawver, n.; one wno speaks for another;
advocate; intercessor: β abogao.
lawful, adj.f adv.; just legal: β confotme
7 lay; tunas; le^t.
lawn, n.; a plot of grass kept closely
mown :β cha'^guan.
lax, adj.y adv.; loose; vague; weak: β oalo.
lay; v. tr.; to put; to place:β p61o; planta.
lay down, v. tr.; to approach; to bring
nearer: β ^n&-arima.
lay eggs, v. tr.: β ^fafLadft.
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lay
81
lay in, v, tr.; to bring in; to put in: β
nft-Jalum.
lay on, v, tr.; to apply; to impose: β
impone; obliga.
lay on the side, v. i.: β 6guiΒ£g:.
lay out, V. tr.; to expose; to interpret: β
intetpreta.
lay snares, v. tr.: β admaye laso;
admaye laso sija.
layer, n.; stratum; row: β oapa.
laziness, n.; indolence; idleness: β
la^, ac^., adv.; indolent:β gagd; de-
saplicao.
lazy body, n.; loafer; idler: β bago;
bagamundo.
lead, n.: β ^plomo.
lead, i;. tr.; to guide; to precede: β guia;
f&nue; pipet.
lead astray, v. tr.: β ^n&-lache.
lead, V. tr.; to guide; to instruct; to
teach:β ohaohalane: dirije; f&nd^e.
leaden, adj.; made of lead: β ^plomiso;
pure plomo.
leader, n.; one who leads: β guia.
lecil, n.:β ojas; jagon.
leak, n.; a hole which lets in water: β
8iizn6.
leak through, v. tr.: β sumd.
lean, adj.; thin: β masogsog.
lean, v. tr.^ v. t.; to cause to lean; to
incline: β as6; ap6.
leap, V. tr.y v. %.; to pass over by jumping;
to jump; to vault: β gope.
learn, v. tr.; to study; to imitate: β eyag.
learned, adj., adv.: β ^malatd; tomtom,
learning, n.; skill in literature, lan-
guages, Qt science: β ^malatd.
lease, v. tr., v. %.; a written contract for
the letting of real estate for a certain
period; to take a lease of* to let by
contract: β empefla; ari^nda.
leasehold, n.; property held by lease: β
inquilinato; ariendo.
least, adj% smallest in degree, size,
value, or importance: β mfninio; mas
dlquiqut.
leather, n.; hide: β cuero.
leather strap (holding the sandals), n.;
belt: β cotdon; coreas (doga).
leave, v. %.; to depart; to go; to move;
to walk: β ^focat; famocat; janau, or:
janao.
leave behind, i;. tr.; to forsake; to
desert; to abandon; to leave; to quit: β
desampara; diΒ£S;o. ^
lecture, n.; formal discourse on any
subject : β lectura.
ledge, n.; margin; hem; border:β oriya;
canto.
ledger, n.; the principal account book
ofa mercantile nouse: β ^lebloncuenta.
leeward, n.; in ^e direction toward
which the wind blows: β ^pachot
ma^ld.
left (direction to the left):β ac&gile.
left, adj.; abandoned; poor:β diil^o;
dejao.
left-handed, adj.: β ac&gUe fcifayifLa.
leg, n.; one of the limbs by which men
and t^niwuJg walk: β adiΒ£g (foot, n.: β
patas).
legacy, n.; a gift by will of money or
property; beauest:- herdnsia.
legal, aa^.t aav.; pertaining to law;
permitted or authorized by law;
legitimate: β ^leg4t.
legally, adv.; lawfully:β legatxnente.
legend, n.; a romantic story:β Jemplo.
legible, adj., adv.; capable of being
read; clear; distinct; apparent: β cliaro;
tditayon.
legitimate, adj.y adv.; conjugal; law-
mi: β leguftinxo; lejitimo.
leisure, n.; ease; freedom from occupa-
tion: β dinesoansa; osioeo.
leisurely, odf?., adv.; done at leisure: β
pausado; desp^o.
lemon, n.:β lemon,
lemonade, n.; β lemonada.
lend, v. tr.; to grant to another for tempo-
rary use: β ^presta; Ayao.
length, n.; the measure from end to
end: β ^inanacd.
lengthen, v. tr.; to add to: β ^n&-l&ana-
c6; t&luye.
lengthy, adj.; long and tiresome: β
anao6.
lens, n.; a glass for changing the direc-
tion of rays of light: β lente.
Lent, n.; time of fasting; faat: β ayunat;
cuareema.
leprosy, n.; leper: β ategtoe; lasarino.
leprosy, n.; β cnetnot lasanno.
less, adv.; in a smaller degree: β menos.
lest, conj.; that not; for fear that: β
s&; no sea.
let, V. tr.y V. %.; to permit:β p61o.
let come to pass, v. %.: β ^nft-falofan.
letter, n.; note; card:β catta.
letter of the alphabet, n.; β ^letran
atfabeto.
level, adj.y adv.; plain:β vano.
level, v. tr.; to even: β ^na-yano.
lever, n.; crowbar: β espeque.
liabihty, n.; the state of being liable: β
dibe; responsabilid^.
liable, adj.; exposed to damage: β
sifiaja.
liar, n.; one addicted to lying: β dacun.
liberal, adj., adv.; big-hearted: β
gu6ftau, or: gudftao.
liberality, n.; charitableness:β guin-
^tau.
liberate, v. tr.; to free: β saca; rescata.
liberty, n.; freedom:β ^libettad.
license, n.; permission; acqmescence:β *
lis6naia.
lick, V. fr.;β Joflag.
lid, n.; a movable cover: β tampe.
lie. n.; deceit; denial:β mandague;
dague; padagdag; dinague.
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lie, V, t.; to reet in a recumbent posi-
tion: β asun; &p6.
lie. V. t.; to speak falsely; to deceive:β
dai^e; fandague.
lie in ambuah, v. t.; to lurk:β ILeJotf|^.
lien, n.; a leg^l claim upon property;
securitv for payment: β ^Infotmaflion
poseeoiia.
life, n.; animate existence:β linAlU;
jaane; bida.
lift, Β«. tr,; to raise; to elevate:β nftr
eaJnlO; jatsa.
lift up; V. tr.; to heave up; to take up;
tojraise:- jatsa JulO; cajat.
lift up, V. tr.; to pick up (from the
floor}:β Jatea; cajat.
light, n.; the agent by which objects are
rendered visible by its action on the
retina:β inina.
light, n; dawn:β manana; 6g^n.
light, v. fr.:β tottf^e.
light up, V. tr.; to illuminate:β ina.
light, V. tr.; to light the fire: β edo;
la-edo; tot^ue.
light (in woffht), (uf;.:β ILaJlalatf^.
lighter, n.; a mrge open barge for load-
ing and unloading vessels: β caeeo;
champan (Jwm: sampan); laida (yhwi;
lighter),
lightning, n.: β t>alAtf|^n )ulo; l&mlftm.
like, adj.; similar; resembling:β parejo.
liked, adi.f adv.; beloved; favorite:β
magaef-atan; magiiiiya.
likely, adj., adv.; verisimilar; probable:β
aifiaja; jonfiguiyon.
liken, v. tr,; to compare: β compara.
likeiviae not, conj.: β tampoco.
my. n.;β lirio.
limb, n.; part of the body; branch of a
tree:β pedaaon t4taotao; patte gui
t&taotao; ramas.
lime, n.:β -afog.
lime kiln, n.: β ^jotnon afog.
limit, n.; utmost extent; a border or
boundary : β oriya; llmite .
limb, n.; leg:β a<UΒ£g.
limp. V. t-.'-^qud^yau.
limping, adj.y adv.: β cumdqudyau.
line, n.; length without breadtii:β Ifnea;
raya.
line, n.; item of a bill:β re^l6n.
line, n.; rope:β cotd6n; cuewas.
lineal, adj.; composed of lines; in direct
line from an ancestor:β line&t.
linen, n.; a cloth made of flax: β lino,
lingerinjg, adj., adv.; slow: β d^cajat;
c^spdsio.
liniment, n.; a medicated liquid for rub-
bing into the skin: β amot p&lai; lini-
miento.
lining of a garment, n.;β afulo.
link, n.; a single ring or division of a
chain:β aniyo; aniUo.
lion, n.; β ^leon.
lips, n.;β libios.
liquid, adj.; not solid; readily flowing: β
xnamA-Janum, or: mamA-Janom.
liquor, n.:β 4ic6t.
liaxe, n.; a fine thread or lace:β leaton
dilalai.
list, n.:-4ista.
listen, v. i.:β ^ouffiog.
listen to, v. i.; to ooey: β osgue.
listener, n.; hearer:β y umd^cutf^g.
listtess, adj.; indifferent; languid: β ^in-
diferente; parejoja yan tajra.
litany, n.; a solemn responsive form of
supplication: β ^letania.
literal, adj., adv.; following the exact
words; exact:β literat; exacto.
literazj, adj.; pertaining to literature:β
litigate, V. tr.yV. i.; to contest in a court
oflaw: β ^pUdto.
litigation, n.; judicial contest: β ^pUito.
litter, n.; straw, etc., used for bedoing for
horses, etc. : β fanasun cabayo.
little, adj., adv.; minute; small: β
dfquiqui.
little, adv.; not much: β dfdidl.
little bell, n.: β campaniya.
little finger, n.:β o&iaΒ£|;qu6.
liturg;^, n.; the prescribed ritual for
public worship: β seremdnias gum&
Yilus.
live, v. I.; to exist; to have life: β ^lftl&.
livelihood, n.; sustenance; subsistence: β
abio; mantensi6n.
lively, adj.; active; brisk; animated: β
luft; animao.
liver, n.:β Ilgado.
livid, adj.; hlAck and blue; ashy pale: β
dioigndo.
living, adj.; alive; merry: β IftlalA; brabo.
lizard (large variety), n.; β Jilftai.
lizard (small house hzard),n.;β gualfig.
loaded, p. p.: β oatgado.
loaf, n.; a large cake of bread: β pan.
loaf around, v. %.; to tramp around: β
gumagd; bumuetta.
loafer, n,; idler: β ^bagamundo; g&-
lumauyau; gagd. ^
loam, n.; rich vegetable mold, with clay
and sand:β ^puja.
loan, v. tr.; to loan a sum of money for a
period:-β iyau; presta.
loath, v. tr.; to regard with abhorrence or
disgust; to detest:β chatUl.
loathing, n.; disgust; nausea: β chin-
&tlii.
lobster, n.: β m&iotSJ^BjSf;.
lobster t^p. n.; β ^naaa.
local, adj., adv.; pertaining to a place: β
loc&t.
locate, V. tr.; to place; to establish: β
f&m&uleg; colocar; fft^^ye.
lock, n.; door lock: β candalo.
locomotive, n.; steam engine for drawing
railroad cars: β ^m&quinAn v tren.
lofty, adj.; very high; proua: β tagaJIO;
t6gquil6; locft.
log, n.; an undressed piece of timber: β
troBon jayo.
loins, n.; hips; haunches:β 6tay6; lomo.
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loiter, V. t.; to linger; to tarry; to be
Blow; to be tardy; to hang back; to
hesitate :β mn-abmam.
loitering, adj.. adv.; remiss; negligent;
slack: slov^y; tarrying:β descuidao;
ti-y6daji.
lone, adj.; solitary; retired :-^-gtti8iii-
yaift.
lonely, adj.; deserted; solitary:β eban-
donao; sagayan na mayutl.
lonesome, adj.; lonely; solitary; se-
cluded; off-lying; remote: β aiiuado:
tdigftchofig; gmgtliyflaj&.
long, adj.; extended in time or length
not short: β anao6.
look, V. tr.j V. i.; to glance; to perceive:
to see: β ^atan.
look, V. tr.; to look surreptitiously:-
&tan-s^et.
look I see there!β di I diA! diAj&! 4nagui!
dtan-j&!
looking-glaas, n.; mirror:β espejos.
look, V. tr.; to look hard at some one or
something:β atalag.
looks, n.; appearance: β ^mata; apar^n-
sia; jechiira.
loop, n.; snare; trap* lasso:- laao.
loosen, V. tr.; to free from tightness,
restraint, or tension: β ^nft-l&calo; sotta.
loot, V. tr.; to pillage or plunder: β
maflaque.
lord, n.; master; owner: β ftsaina; dueflo;
sefi6t.
lose, V. %.; to be harmed:β jpetjulaia.
lose, V. tr.; to go astray; to be lost; to go
to the bad; to disappear:β falilSgo.
lose, t;. t.; to lose one^s way: β abag.
lot, n.; fate; fortune:β oatga; suette.
lottery, n.; distribution of prizes by
chance:β rif a; loteria.
loud, adj., adv.; noisy: β ftgajSg; buru-
quento.
lounge, V. %.; to saunter about in a lazy
manner: β ^gago; umosioso.
ouse, n.;β juto; gaga gapotulo.
ovabie, adj.; worthy of love: β guaiy^-
yun.
love, n.: β amot; caridad; gMndiya.
love, V. tr., V. %.; to be loved: β goflle;
guaiya.
love, n.; loveliness; amiableness: β
gtunlUya; guaiydyon; amiable.
loveliness, n.; kindness; amiability;
benevolence:β oaxillo; quinarifLoso.
lovely, adj., adv.; amiable: β goflifyon.
lover, n.; gallant; spendthrift :β4gaaiya;
n6bio; dnobio.
low, adj., adv.; humble: β t&gpapAΒ»'
6bab&.
lower, 17. tr.; to let down:β &ealayd;
n&-tunog.
lower lip, n.:β AmanuuSg.
lower the i^ice, v. tr.; to allow a re-
bate:β rebaja.
low ground, n.; low country; defile:β
Joya; findgu6gsald.
loyal, adj., adv.; faithful in allegiance: β
tif&fababa; fi^t.
ludd, adj., adv.; clear; readily under-
stood:β elaro.
luck, n.; casual event or accident: β
dioha; suette.
luoky; adj., adv.; blessed; successful;
fortunate: β dichoso; felis: fottuna.
luerative, adj., adv.; profitable:β probe-
choso.
ludicrous, adj., adv.; amusing: β ^nft-
ohaleg.
luggage, n.; effects of a traveler; bag-
Jkge: β ^maleta; trastes biaje.
, V. tr.; to soothe to sleep: β ^n&-qu6-
maigd.
lumber, n.; timber: β tabla: jayo.
lunacy, n.; mental unsounoness: β ^loeo;
caduco.
lunatic, n.; one who is insane: β
atmaziao.
lunch, n.; lieht meal between break-
fast and the evening dimier: β ^nft-
taluane.
lung, n.; β gofls.
lure, V. tr.; to allure; to bait:β epog;
catnada.
luster, n.; radiance; brightness :β]inam-
lam.
lusty, adj.; robust; vigorous; healthy: β
robusto; Iftlft.
luxurious adj.; pertaining to luxury: β
lujurloso; minfijhid.
lye, n.; alkaline solution:β lejia.
lying, adj., adv.; false:β daoon; fatso.
M.
macaroni, n.; β ^macar6n.
machine (aUo lock of a gun), n.;β
m&quina.
machinery, n.: β ^maquinaria.
machinist, n.:β maquinista.
mad, adi., adv.; enraged; mentally dis-
oraerea: β ^lalal6; bubo,
madden, v. tr.; to make mad or furious: β
nft.lalal6.
magistrate, n.; eovemor: β ^magftlaje;
nSigas; tdtag6; julon.
maffnet. n.; a magnetized steel bar: β
nSlaolao; im^.
magnificent, adj.; splendid; pompous: β
d&Si^ulo; mauleg; gudftao; f^ta.
maid, n.; maiden:β donseya; sottera.
mail, n.; β coreepond^nsia.
mail steamer, n.;β coreo.
maim, v. tr.; to crippk: β estropea;
ulot; n&-mafi]^; n&-ch6t^.
main, adj.; chief; principal; leading:β
ulo; magas; impottante.
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maize, n.; corniβm&ies.
make^ v. tr.; to create; to fashion; to
fabricate:β fatinaa; nft-juyofig; chdgQe.
make, v. tr,; to work; to plant:β eh6^gtte;
filtinas.
make dear, v, tr,; to expound; to ex-
plain:β esplioa; pulft; ni-manana; n&-
make dull, v. tr.;β nft-foda; n&-fiafid.
make fast, t;. tr.; to stren^en; to in-
sure: β nft-fLtme; n&-meton.
make good one's assertion, v. tr.;
to give one credit; to bail; to insure;
to improve:β n&-ma^Jet y sl-
na^E^an; n&-magajet; prueba y finijd.
make good, v. tr.; to discover; to ob-
serve: β nft-mtoleg; n&-anoc; n&-
anog.
make a holiday, v. %.; to celebrate:β
gopte.
make into parts, v. tr.; to share; to
participate; to aivide: β f&oai.
make mellow, v. tr.; to beat; to make
tender: β aoha; n&-inifiafia.
make more beautiful, v. tr.; to put
on rouge; to adorn: β ^nft-l&gatbo.
make an offering (to God), v. tr.; to
sacrifice:β entrega; man ofrese as
Ytius.
make peace (with β¬k>d), v. tr.: β aplaca;
nA-pas; pum^.
make peaceful, v. tr.; to give pleasure
to:β n&-magof; apasigua; n&-majgofi|^;
chuga.
make ready, v. tr.; to make ready food
in the best possible way; to prepare;
to put into vinegar (in the evening): β
adobao; nft-masa; ni-listo; eetufao.
make reparation, v. tr.; to give satisfac-
tion; to expiate:β fft-m&uleg.
make room, v. (r.;β f&-chalan; cb^igua.
make room, v. tr.; to move in order to
make room: β n&-capap.
make smaller, v. tr.; to make into
smaller change (a sum of money); to
shorten; to dsmoage; to cheat: β to^jj^.
make smaller, v. tr.; to reduce; to
diminish : β ^n&-16diquiqui.
make sour, v. tr.: β ^nft-ma&gsom.
make tender, v. tr.; to make mellow;
to beat:-
make up one's mind to, v. i.: β Jasuvi.
malaria, n.; exhalations from marsny
land, producing fevers; fever: β ca-
lentura guinen y fiojmon na tand.
malefactor, n.; criminal: β nJk^iiJk-
tlUlaye; crimin^t.
malice, n.; deliberate nuechief: β
malisia; tindimauleg; jinasfigune;mdi-
mauleg.
mallet, n.; a wooden hammer: β ^maseta.
maltreat, v. tr.; to oppress:β nft-lamen;
gugofig; jofid; mattrata.
maltreatment, n.; oppression: β
minattrata; ninatdelaye; ninatdilaye;
guinigotfg:; jinefid.
man, n.; male: β t&otao; laje.
manage, v. tr.; to govern: β gobietna;
g6je.
manage, v. tr.; to regulate; to lead; to
direct; to guide:β chachalane; f&-
n&^gtie; gdje.
management, n.; disposition; ar-
rangement: β guindtd; g u i n 6 j Β§;
desposisidn.
mane, n.: β ^polon telQ^Jon cabayo.
mangrore, n.; β ^mal^le.
manua hemp, n.;β 4baoa.
manipulate, t;. tr.; to operate or work
by means of the hands:β chdgtte nl' y
c&nae.
manly, adj., adv.; courageous; resolute: β
mam&laje; matatrfga; timamft^flao.
manner, n.; method; mode of action;
habit: β ^Jaftaimftno; costumbre.
man-of-war, n.; warship:β batcon
guera.
mantilla, n.; β mantilla; mantiya; sa-
banas diquiqu!; pafiales.
manufacture, v. tr.; to fabricate from
raw materials: β ^fabric&r; ffttinas.
manufacture, v. tr.; to fabricate from
raw materials: β manufactura; ch^hd
c4nae; ^tinas van mata na materi&t.
manure, n.; fertilizing substance: β
abono; taqu|6.
many, adj.; numerous: β ^lajyan; m^i.
many thanks I β si Ydus ma&sil
map, n.; β ^mapa.
march, n.; regular, measured walk,
especially of soldiers: β matcha.
march, v. t.;β mumatcha.
March, n.;β matso; marso.
mare, n.: β ^y^gua.
mariner, n.; sailor: β ^tiun&tase; mari-
nero.
fnark, n.: β matca.
mark, n.; trade-mark:β matca; sendt;
ndan.
mark down, v. tr.; to note down; to
record; to aim: β apunta.
marriage, n.; wedlock; wedding: β
in&camd: um^amd; casamiento.
marriage feast, n.; β fandatfg^go.
married, p. p.: β casao; umdsagua;
giiasagua.
marry, v.tr.,v. %.; to wed ; to take to wife
or husband: β &sagua; umdsagua.
marsh, n.; a swampy tract of land: β
sesonyan.
martyr, n.; β ^m&ttir.
marvelous, adj., adv.; exciting wonder;
incredible : β n&^manman.
masculine, adj.; pertaining to a man: β
masculino; laje.
mask, n.; clown: β ^buf6n; m^ara.
mason, n.: β &tbamt.
mass, n.; a large quantity: β ^m&gguag;
mont6n.
massage, v. tr.; to apply massage; to
press; to rub; to knead: β ^lasa.
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mni^
mast (of a ship), n.: β ^palon batco.
master, n.; Iqrd; father: β inkgas; sdlna;
tata; amo.
master, n.; teacher: β ^maestro.
mat, n.; β guafa^.
xoatch, n.; a lucifer: β ^mAches; f6tforos.
matchless, adj.; peerless; incompara-
ble: β ti acomparayon; t4i chiloiSg.
xoatchmaker, n.: β atcagiiete.
material, n.; dress: β ^maga^.
matter, n.; thing; cause: β ^mat^ria;
jafa; coea; cuesti6n.
matter, n.; being; substance:β gtiiniya.
matter, n.; pus:β -chugd.
mattress, n.; β cotchon.
mature, adj.^ adv.; ripe; full-grown: β
masa.
maturity, n.; ripeness: β ^minasa.
May, n.: β ^mayo; magmdmao.
mayor, n.; β un t&tae6.
meadow, n.; pasture land; land yielding
hay: β ^famastuyan; pasto; fin&joya.
meal, n.; eating: β condda.
meal beetle , n . : β goteo jo .
mean, adj.; vulgar: β tΒ£laye.
mean spirited, adj., adv.; base; abject;
vile :β despresiao .
means and ways, n.; mode: β ^modo;
jechura.
meanwhile, adv.: β entretanto.
measure, n.: β ^medida.
measure, n.; rule; disposition; direction;
condition: β dispo8isi6n; regla.
measure, v. tr.: β ^mide.
meat, n.; β catnej sensen.
medal, n.; medaUion: β ^milaya.
mediate, v. %.; to act as mediator: β
umdntald; entalue.
mediator, n.; advocate: β gufgogtte;
dfdefiende.
medicine, n.; drug: β amot.
mediocre, adj.: β ^medicuio.
meek, adj.. adv.; gentle; submissive;
humble; yielding: β ^hmnitde; osgon.
meet, v. tr.; to find; to hit upon: β
danche; dsod^.
meet, v. tr.; to find; to recover: β jentan;
gachΒ£L; sod&.
meet some one, v. i.; to fall in with: β
Hsod&fi&ijon.
mellow, adj.; fully ripe; not hard: β
maΒ£iaii&; masa.
melody, n.: β ^mel6dia.
melon, n.; pumpkin; squash: β ^melon;
calamasa.
melt, V, %.: β fH-janum.
melt,!?, tr.; to fuse; to dissolve: β dirite;
n&-lagd.
member, n.; limb: β ^miembro; pedason
tdtaotao.
member of the brotherhood, n.: β
cofradia.
memory, n.; reason; thought: β jinaso.
menace, v. tr,, v. %.; to threaten: β
f&fiagtle.
mend, v. tr.; to repair: β ^lemenda.
mental, adj.; pertaining to the mind;
intellectual : β ^jinalom.
mention, n.; hint:β ninAjaso.
merchandise, n.; goods; wares, bought
and sold:~-mercansia; metcansia (co-
sas ni man m&nfajan yan man mdn-
bende).
merchant, n.:β negosiante; comet-
siante.
merciful, adj.; charitable: β ^migrasia;
y6aΒ»6.
mer^, n.; compassion; charity:β mi-
naasd; yin^asd.
mere, oo;., adv,; only: β sensiyo; pure;
tdig&cho^.
merely, adj., adv.; simply; only: β ]k.
meree, v. tr.; to absorb or swallow up: β
chinepchop; pinafiot; ilogflog; lumos.
merit, n.; excellence; worth: β ^mdrito;
minerese.
merit, v. tr.; to deserve: β ^merese.
meritorious, adj.; deserving: β ^mfme-
rese.
merriment, n.; mirth; fun; frolic;
gaiety: β ^minagof; tinatnon.
merry, adj., adv.; gay; satisfied; cheer-
ful; delignted; joyous:β dibettido; lAf-
magof : entretenido.
merry leUow, n.; jester; wag: β ^numft-
chalig; chansero.
message, n.: β mensaje; inencatga.
messenger, n.; β child papet; men-
sajero; tentagd.
metal, n.: β ^metat.
meteor, n.: β guinipon pution; todo y
malflii gui aire,
method, n.; system; order: β ^jechura;
inaregla.
middle, n.: β tald; sibo.
middle finger, n.: β calulot tald.
midnight, n.; β t&talo pueΒ£g:ue.
midwife, n.:β pattera.
might, n.; power; force; authority: β
minetgot; mindmaichdch6; finejraan;
autoriddd; fuetsa; sfsifla; nin^sina.
mighty, (wfj., adv.: β ^n&sifla.
mighty, aaj., adv.; brave; powerful: β
famoso; matatfiga.
mild, adj., adv.; gentle in temper and
disposition; meek; suave: β suabe;
mdfi|kfift; manso.
mildness, n.; charity: β minafiafift.
mile, n.: β ^miya; milla.
military, n.; soldiery: β ^milit^t.
military equipment, n.; β atmadura;
munisidn.
milk, n.: β chugd susu; leche.
milk, v. tr.; to milk a cow: β ^fogse.
milk, n.; curdled : β ^lechen-ma-cuaja.
milk of the coconut, n.; β chugd
niyog.
Milky way, n.: β carera de Santiago,
mill, n.; gristmill:β molino.
nUllet, n.; barley: β sebada.
millstone, n.: β achd molino.
mind, n.; intellect; understanding: β
iinaso; sentido.
mine, n.: β ^mina.
mingle, r. tr.; to mix; to blend: β
' nft-daflft; dafi&.
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mingled, p. p.; mixed:β man&HlaA&.
minK>n, n.; favorite: β gUin4iya; fabo-
rito.
minute, adj., adv.; small; little:β dl-
quiqul.
minute hand, n.: β ^minutero.
miracle, n.; wonder:β milagro; nft'-
manman nftsinedese.
mire, n.; mud; slime; yeast: β ^faohd.
mirror, n.; β espejos.
miscellaneous, adj.; promiscuous: β
entrepulao.
mischievous, adj.: β daAoso; n&^t&ilaye;
camten.
miserable, adj., adv.; pitiful; despicable;
impossible:β diitsaga; n&-m&86.
miserv, n.; wretchedness:β misdria;
pineble.
misfortune, n.; accidental event: β di-
nemalas; casualid&d; desgr^sia; inal6.
misrepresent, v. tr.;β abag.
mission, n.: β ^mision; tinagd.
missionaiy, n.: β ^misionero.
mist, n.; darkness; fog; haze:β Jomjom;
asgon.
mistake, n.; error:β Unache; fatta.
mistaken, adj., adv.; hazy; nebulous.β
bula asgon.
mistake, v. %.; to be mistaken; to be
in error: β dxdtan^ lache.
mistrust, n.; suspiaon: β desconflansa;
suspecho.
misunderstanding, n.;β chindtan; ina-
bag; linache.
mitj^te, V. tr.; to alleviate:β n&ca-
vada; disminuye.
mix, V. tr.; to entangle:β n&-gadon.
mix, V, tr.; to mix the cards:β balaja.
mix, V, tr.; to thin out:β liti.
mixed, p. p.; mingled:β man&-dafi&.
mixture, n./ blend :^-dina&&.
mixture, n.; mortar:β liniti.
mob, n.; rude, disorderly crowd: β
JenΒ£g:an; tiunutto; inetnon para ti
mduleg na chdchd.
mock, V. tr.; to deride; to insult; to
make fun of: β butlea; casi; insutta;
mofea.
mocker, n.; scoffer; supercilious person;
arrogant man:β butlon; casi. *
mod^, n.; figure:β flgura; modelon.
moderate, v. tr.; to keep within bounds;
to lessen:β templao; moderao.
moderation, n.; β tinempla.
modem, adj.; recent:β tlftbmamj&.
modest, adj., adv.; honorable; decent: β
honesto.
moist, adj.^ adv.; humid; damp (prevent-
ing an object from burning):β Β«pagon;
fotgon; maguem; timido.
moisten, v. tr.; to wet:β nft-fotgon.
molar tooth, n.:β acacam.
moldy, adj.; mouldy; covered with
mold: β iiiapul&ijan; linimutan.
mole, n.; birthmark:β 4onnat.
molest, V. tr.; to annoy: β ^joroba;
nA-chitsaga; mol^etia.
molest, V. tr.; to im})ortune:β n&-
ch&tsaga.
molestation, n.; annoyance:β Jineroba;
chin^tsaga.
mollify, V. tr., v. t.;β nA-mafiaflft.
moment, n.; instant; twinkling: β me-
mento; rato.
Monday, n.:β lunes.
money, n.;β salapt; salapd.
money, n.; piece of money; coin: β
moneda; sfluapd.
moneybag, n.: β botsiyo.
monk, n.; β ^monje.
monkey, n..* β machltffe.
monoplane, n.; aeroplane having one
pUme, contrasted with the biplane,
which has two: β monoplano; biplane,
month, n.; one of the twelve divisions
of the year: β mes.
monthly, adj., adv.; happening once a
month : β c&da-mes.
monument, n.;β monumento.
mood, n.; temper of mind:β humot;
j^nio.
moon, n.; month: β pulan; mes.
mop, n.; implement for washing floors: β
lampaso nt g&i tegpollg.
moralitv, n.; ethics :-;-c^uinettesano;
minduleg; tunas na tinifigd.
more, adj., adv.; greater in number;
greater in quality or extent: β ^mas;
meg^fia.
moreover, adv.; besides; apart from
that: β ademas.
more than, adv.: β ^mas de; mas que.
morning, n.;β 6g&an.
mortal, (ufj..*β m&matai; mottdt;
m&matae.
mortal sin, n.; β ^pecado mottit.
mortar, n.;β lusollg.
mortar, n.; mixture:β liniten-mescla;
mescla.
mortgage, n.; β ^ipot^ca; sineguro; pro-
mesa,
mortify, v. tr.; to humble; to depress: β
s&pit.
mosquito, n.; β ^fiamo.
mosquito net, n.; β oibeyon.
moss, n.; lichen: β ^lumot.
moth (flying around a light), n.;β
bftbale.
mother, n.: β nana; madre.
mother-in-law, n.; β suegra.
motion, n.; the act or process of mov-
ing:β quinalamten; yineflgyo^.
motive, n.; incentive; reason: β ^motibo;
rason.
motorcycle, n.: β bisidetan pogpoe.
mould; mold, v. tr.; to do; to build:β
ffttinas; jotma.
mountain, n.: β sabana; ogsd; monte.
mountain side, n.: β canton ogsd.
mourn, v, i.; to grieve; to lament: β
tatf^se.
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mourning, n.; sorrow; grief:β Into;
trinlste.
xnoumine, v. tr.; to put on mourn-
ing:β ni-luto; lumuto.
moose, n.:β ehftcan diquiqnl (rat:
oh&oa; mouse, small rat).
mouth, n.:-β paehot.
mouth haimonica, n.: β ^bibig; b^
lembau-pachot.
move, V. %,: β oalamten.
move, 17. tr.: to remove:β nA-calamten.
move, V. tr.; to stir up; to set in motion: β
ohal6Jgii&; bate,
move, V. t.; to walk; to leave; to depart;
to go: β ^famocat; pocat.
m.ovement, n./ motion: β ^yineitfS^j^olS^;
mobimiento.
much, adv.; great in quantity or amount:
β l&jyayan; lajyan; m^gai.
mudLage, n.; β goma; engrudo; cola,
mulct, n.; penalty:β =mutta.
mule, n.:β mula.
multiply, V. tr.; to increase: β aumenta;
muttipuca; n&-m^gae.
multitude, n.; crowd; th^ populace: β
m on chon t&otao; inetnon tdotao.
municipal, adj.; pertaining to a city,
state, or to a local self-government: β
munisip&t.
munition, n.; cartridges: β ^muniaidn.
murder, v. tr., v. %.; to commit a mur-
der: β ^railajye pumund; mamund.
murderer, n.: β ^y mamuno pot trai-
sion.
murmur, v. %.; to rustle; to whisper; to
rattle; to clatter:β cascas; go^Jgofig;
cumuentos d^cacat.
muscle, n.; shell:β concha; carac6t;
gugat.
muscular, adj.; active; vigorous; ro-
bust:β masalegat; metgot.
mush, n.; broth; pottage:β cado;potaje.
mushrooni, n.; sponge: β ^inapulaijan;
payon dujendee; talaΒ£|^ jayo.
mumc, n.: β dandan; musica.
musical instrument, n.; β ^instru-
mento mtisica; estotmento.
musical rehearsal, n.: β ensaya y
canta.
musician, n.: β ^mtisico.
mustache, n.; β bigote.
mustard, n.:β mostasa.
muster, n.: β ^rebista.
mutation, n.; variation:β yinalac&.
mute, adj.f adv.; silent; dumb: β ^udo.
mutinous, adj.y adv.; rebellious: β gft-
Jumatsamiento.
mutton, n.; the flesh of sheep:β catnen
quinlo.
mutual, adj.f adv.; reciprocal: β ^um&-
chawo; umdnogchft.
myrrh, 71..*ββ mira.
mystery^ n.: β ^misterio; titufi{:uon na
minagajet.
N.
nabob, n.; a very wealthy man: β ^rico na
t&otao.
najj, v. tr.; to scold: to find fault with con-
tinually:β lalatde; chatlit.
nail, n.;β labo; lulog.
nail. v. tr.; to festen by nailing: β ^laba;
luluque.
nail to a cross, v. tr.: β atane gui
ouiluus.
nail puller, n.;β bogbog lulog.
nails (on nngers and feet), n.: β ^p&pa-
ques.
naked, adj.; nude: β t&idajog; quesnudo;
sin magago.
name, n.:β n&an.
name, v. tr.; to call; to denominate: β
f&n&an; maf&ndan.
nameless, adj.; without a name: β sin
n&an.
nap, n.; a short slumber: β siesta,
nape, n.; the back of the neck: β
eepinaso.
napkin, n.;β setbiyeta.
narrate, v. tr.; to tell; to give an account
of: β sart^ne.
narration, n.; gossip:β cuentos.
narrow, aaj. ,adv.; close; strict ; straight :β
angosto; tunas.
narrow, adj.; pressed together: β ^mafnot.
narrow, aaj.y adv.; thin:β canifes.
nation, n.; β ^nasidn.
native, n.; β t&otand; tdotao tand;
natibo.
native cattle, n.; β guacan tand.
natural, adj., adv.; accidental; by
nature: β naturat; timanAnafifega.
natunJ^ adj.; genuine: β ^naturat; pure,
naturally, cufv.β depot8i]&.
nature, n.; the universe; natural order of
things: β atottan Ytius.
naught, n.; nothii^: β tayft; sero.
jXBXLfghtjf adj., adv.; bad; perverse or
mischievous: β t&ilaye; baba; picaro.
nausea, n.; disgust; aversion:β indson;
diegustao; linayd.
nauseous, adj., adv.; loathsome: β ^nft-
mas&; aequeroso.
navigable, adj.: β ^nabegable; mamftya;
sifiamftya.
navigate, v. tr.; to steer or manage a boat;
to sail: β ^nft-m&ya; dirije pat maneja y
batco.
navigator, n.:β nabegad6t.
navy, n.: β ^marina; nabio.
near, adj.; close bjr: β ^jijot.
nearly (it seems as if almost ), adv.: β
c&n&j&.
nearly, adv.; possibly: β sffiajft.
neat, adj., adv.; decent; clean: β gasgas;
aliilau.
neat, adj., adv.; nice (speaking of girls);
beautiful; handsome: β dudus; bonita;
pachuchai^.
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necessary, adj.: β neeesirio.
necessary y adj.; it is necessary; it is im-
portant; it is fitting: β conbiene; pre-
siso.
necessary, adj.^ adv.; certain: β ^presiso;
seguro.
necessity, n.; need: β neeesid&d.
neck, n.: β tollgjo; cueyo; agagft.
necklace, n.; β cadena; lisayo.
need, v. tr.; to want: β ^nesesita; malagd.
needful, adj., adv.; necessary: β ^nese-
sitao; neses^o.
needle, n.;β iaguja.
negative, adj.; denying; refusing: β ^ne-
gatibo.
negative, n.; photo plate, developed,
snowing lights and shade the opposite
of those in nature:β contra.
neglect, v. tr.; to slight: β aglid; des-
cuida; desatiende.
negligent, adj., adv.; slack; slovenly;
; loitering; remiss: β deseuidao;
negotiate, v, tr.: β tratos (tratoe pot
cometsio).
neighbor, n.; β ^beslno.
neighboring, adj.; situated nearby: β
besino.
neighbor, v. tr., v, %,; to be a neighbor: β
bumesino.
neighborhood, n.; region; tract of
country: β comatca; besino; pais.
neither, pron.: β ^niuno (nor, conj.: ni).
neither, conj.: β ^ni.
neither nor :β ti ni ti .
nephew, n.; β sobrino.
nerve, n.; fiber; sinew; tendon: β n6t-
bio; gugat; fottalesa.
nervous, adj., adv.; sinewy: β ^mi-gagat;
netbioeo.
nest, n.: β dxonchon.
net, n.;β l&gu&.
neuter, adj.; of neither sex: β ^tl laje ni
ti pal&uan (neither man nor woman).
neutral, adj.; unbiased^ indifferent:β
neutrat; ti mdmumo; indilerente.
never, adv.; at no time: β ^minca; ni un
tiempo.
never, adv.; nowhere: β tayft nae; ni-
mano: nunca.
nevertneless, adv.; in spite of; not-
withstanding: β sin enbatgo; con todo
que.
nevertheless, adv.; but; notwithstand-
ing: β sin enbatgo; lau.
new, adj.; recent in origin: β ^nuebo.
new moon, n.: β ^nuebo na pulan.
newspaper, n.: β gaseta.
next, adj.: β fiun; oriya; otro; prtScsimo;
mas jijot.
nice, aaj., adv.; fastidious; precise:β bu-
nito; fastidioso; puntudt.
nicety, n.; precision; fastidious deli-
cacy: β delii^esa; presi8i6n; fastidi-
oso.
neice, n.; dau^ter of a brother or
sister : β sobrina.
nigh, adj.; near:β jijot.
night, n.: β ^pue^l^ue.
night, n.; afternoon; evening:β^
pueΒ£S^e; pupue^e.
nine, cSj.: β ^nuebe.
nine hundred, adj.: β ^nuebe-sientos.
nineteen, adj.: β desenuebe; dies y
nuebe.
ninety, adj.: β ^nobenta.
ninny, n.; simpleton; β sensiyo; sfmpli.
ninth, adv.: β min& nuebe.
no (opposite of yes), adv.: β aJ6; mu^;a.
nobby, adj.; stylish: β andd.
Noah's ark, n.: β arcan Noa; atcan
Noa.
noble, cm/;., adv.: β ^noble; manjulon.
nobody, n.; no one: β ^ni uno.
nod, n.; a quick inclination of the
head :β ^6n|^gUeii^.
nod (indicating denial or negative),
V. t.;β gii^liggilellg.
noise, n.; bang; clap (of a falling body
striking the ground): β ^buruca; ta^ag;
noise(of breaking wood), n.; β cheecheg.
noise, n.; rustling: β ^buruca; ruido.
noise, n.; subh as the rattling of keys: β
calascas.
noncommissioned officer, n.; β cabo.
noon, n.: β taldane.
north, n.: β ^lago; gui lago; san Is^o.
nose, n.; organ of smell: β giiiellg.
no sooner than, conj.; as soon aw:β
gufgonjft; guieon.
notch (in a knife edge), n.; β ^maft^.
note (in music), n.; β ^nota.
not guilty, adj., adv.; innocent: β
inosente; t&ilsao.
nothing, adv.; none: β tayft.
notice, n.; notification; report: β ^fa&ilft;
not^casi6n; notfsia.
notify, V. tr.; to give notice; to make
known:β nft-matuil^; notifica.
notion, n.; opinion^ belief j inclina-
tion:β sentido; opini6n; jinefifegue;
inclinasi6n.
notoriety, n.; the state of being noto-
rious : β ^pubUcao .
not ready, adj.; unprepared: β despre-
benido; ti Iflisto.
notwithstanding, prep.; in spit^ of;
nevertheless: β sin enbatgo; con todo
que.
notwithstandixig that, conj.; though;
although; albeit:β achog; achogjft; sin
enbatgo na.
noun, n.; a substantive: β ^nftan.
November, n.: β ^nobieinbre.
novel, adj.; of recent origin: β ^modetno.
novelty, n.;β nobedΒ«td; ninuebo; guaja
nobeda.
novice, n.; beginner: β ^prensipiante;
tititujon.
now, adv.; at the present time; quite
recently; to-day: β ^pftgo.
now and then, adv.; once in a while;
sometimes:β pftgo yan ayu; cada un
rato; palo tiempo.
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nudge, V. tr.; to touch gently (ae with
the elbow): β totpe^ chanda.
nuisaaice, n.; anything offensive, in-
jurious, vexatious, or annoving: β
dafio: estotbo; mol^stia; petjuisio.
null, adj.; void; of no legal force:β nulo;
ti bale.
numb, adj.; torpid; deprived of sensa-
tion:β maetdot; timafii^fiionte.
number, n.; unit: β ^numero.
numeral, n.; symbol or word expressing
a number: β ^numero.
nuptial, n.; pertaining to marriage: β
nu^fli&t.
nuptials, n.; a marriaf^; marriage cere-
mony:β boda; casamiento.
nursery, n.; apartment for young chil-
dren: β criansa; sagan fama^tiun.
nursery, w.; a garden for rearing young
plants: β plant^l; atm^stea.
nurture, v. tr.; to nourish; to feed: β
nutrimento; n&-chocho.
nutriment, n.; nourishment: β ali-
ment o.
o.
oh I interj.; alas! woe! β adajel ojala!
pago!
oak, n.: β roble (roble, jayo na majetog;
ma u usa para maf&tinas batco, etc.).
oar, n.; i)aadle:β p6g8ai-bote.
oath, n.: β ^Jula; luramento.
obduracy, n.; nardness of heart: β
in&guaguat; minajetog-corason.
obdurate, adj.; hardened in feelings: β
tetco; majetog; dgua^at.
obedience, n.; submission to authority;
dutifulness: β obedi^nsia; i n e s g u e;
cumplido; manoso^ue n! tinagd.
obedient, adj.^ aav.; dutiful: β osgon;
obediente (confotme ni y otden y otro^.
obese, adj.; corpulent; fat: β ^lodo;
yomog; dd]figculo tataotaofta.
obey^ V. tr.; to comply with the orders
or instjructions of: β osgue.
obleot, V. tr.; to oppose; to retort; to
demur; to put in by way of reply: β
muli|^; opone.
oblect, n.; tning: β jinafa; jafti; butto.
objection, n.; adverse reason: β timi-
nalag6; oposisi6n.
obligation, n.; charge; office:β catgo;
obugasi6n.
oblige. V. tr.; to render a favor to; to
f-atify : β ^flxiaborese .
liged, adj.; under obligation: β
obligao.
obUeing, adj., adv.; pleasing; agree-
able: β ^fafatpai; fdΒ£&borese; yafta man
nae fabor (or fabot).
oblique, adj., adv.; aslant; awry; slop-
ing: β ^guellg; s^sgao.
obliterate, v. tr.; to efface: β ma funas.
oblivion, n.; the state of being blotted out
from memory: β minalefa.
oblivious, adj.y adv.; liable to be forgot-
ten; forgetful: β j&malefa; mdmale-
fajrun.
obscure, adj.; dark; illegible; secluded;
humble : β jomjom.
obscure, v. tr.; to darken; to dirty; to
take away the luster: β ti-anog; nft-
cachai^.
observe, v. tr.; to contemplate; to look
at; to view; to watch: β &tan; espia; con-
templa; jaso.
obsolete, adj.; gone out of date; dis-
used: β bijo; antfguo.
obstacle, n.; difficulty; vexation; cha;
grin; obstruction: β minapot; di^usto-
estotbo.
obstacle (in the way while driving),
n.: β estotbo gui chalan; gadon.
obstinate, adj.; stubborn; dogged; stiff-
necked :β &guaguat.
obstruct, r. tr.; to impede; to prevent; to
hinder: β estotba; chom&; impide.
obstruction, n.; obstacle; hindrance;
impediment: β impedimento; estotbo.
obtain, v. tr.; to attain; to accomplish; to
reach: β consigue; chul6; mato; jajulat
chumuld .
obtuse, w/i., adv.; dull: β obtuso; tdi-
punta; foaa; fiafid.
obvious, adj.y adv.; evident: β ^mani-
festo; mababa; claro; magajet.
occasion, n.; opportunity: β ocasi6n;
opottunidad ; guinailu^t.
occasional, adj., adv.; mcidental; casu-
al: β acsidente.
Occident, n.; the west; the countries west
of Asia and the Turkish dominions: β
Occidents; ocsidente; sanlichan.
occupant, n.; one who has possession: β
ocupante; sumag^ye.
occupation, n.; β tinand^ ocupasidn.
occupy, V. tr.; to spend time: β empleo;
gaioflsio.
ocean, n.; β tasi.
October, n.; β octubre.
odd, adj.; unusual; peculiar; eccentric: β
taig&6hon.
odious, adj.; unpopular; offensive: β ^ma
chatiil; ti ma guaiya; nft^maast.
odium, n.; hatred; dislike: β difnatlil.
odor, n.; scent; fragrance: β ^p&upau;
p6u.
odorous, adj.; fragrant:β p&upau; mau-
leg pdufia.
offend, V. tr.; to insult; to outrage; to
affront: β ofende; n&ald; isdgtie; afta;
nft-ch&tsaga.
offend, V. tr.; or to insult bodily; to do
harm to: β afla.
offense, n.; injury; assault: β ^injtlria;
ataque; fatta; inetende; ja contra y lai.
offensive, adj., adv.; repugnant; taste-
less: β desabrido; chocante.
offer. V. <r..β -ofrese; promote.
offering, n.: β inefrese.
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office, n.;β ^eo&; ofisio; empleo.
office, n.; charge; obligation: β eatgo.
office, n.; commiaBion: β encatgo.
officer, n.; person commisBionea to per-
fonn a certain public duty:β oflaiftt.
officious, a^.; meddling:β ^flsioeo; en-
tremetido.
offspring, n.; successor: β desendiente;
patgon.
oft, ado,; often; frequently: β seso; m^i
na biaje.
oil, n.;β la&a; as^te.
oilcloth, n.:β hule.
oil cruet, n.;β asaitero.
oil lamp (of small size), n.; β caadit
la&a.
oil press, n.; wine press:β prensa para
znamA la&a o asaite.
ointment, n.; an unctuous substance
applied to a wound or injured part: β
esLgiiente; amot para chetnot; pdlai.
old, adj.; aged; ancient:β de edad; amcd;
bijo; anuguo.
older, adj., adv.: β amc6&a.
old mian, n.; β ^bijo na t&otao.
olive oil, n.; β araiten oliba.
ominous, adj.; foreboding evil; inaus-
picious: β desf aborable .
on, prep.; upon; at; near: β san Jil6;
jildfla; ayo; jijot.
once in a while, adv.; a few times: β cada
l&-abmam; cada rato.
one, adj.; single in number: β uno.
one-armed, adj.: β ^malS^o.
onerous, adj.; burdensome; weighty;
oppressive: β tirano; macat.
onion, n.: β seboyas.
only, adv.; singly; merely: β solamente;
m^iisa.
only one, adv.: β ^tinojft.
onward I interj.; advance! β adelantal
open, adj., adv.; ajar; unfastened: β
mababa; abietto.
open, v. It.; to spread out:^baba.
opening, n.; hole: β ^binaba; abettura.
operate, v. tr., v. %.; to work* β ^nH-
calamten; fachdchd.
operation, n.; surgical performance
with instruments: β operasidn.
opinion, n.; intentionj thought; memory;
reason: β ^jinaso; opim6n.
opium, n.;^-dpio; amot na ndn&maig6.
opponent, n.; adversary: β contr&rio.
opportune, adj.; well-timed; season-
able: β opottuno; contiempo.
opportunity, n.; convenient time or
occasion: β opottunid&d.
oppose, v. tr.; object; to retort; to demur;
to put in by way of reply: β aguaguate;
opone; ti malagd; resiste.
opposite, adj.; inimical; hostile; ad-
verse: β contrario; atlibes.
opposition, n.; hostile resistance; ob-
stacle: β timinalagd; oposisi6n; con-
trdrio.
oppress, V. tr.; to press; to afflict: β
aprjeta; pujot.
oppressed, adj.; distressed; depressed:β
inadite; gatgado.
oppression, n.; injustice:β impuesto;
injustfsia.
option, n.; power or ri^t of choice;
wish; selection: β deseo; minalagd.
opulence, n.; wealth: β abundansia;
rico; micosas.
or, conj.; otherwise; else: β pat; o; osin6.
oral, adj.y adv.; verbal:β verbat; vetbat;
mas^i^^jft.
orange, n.: β caiet.
orations n.; a formal public speech:β
orasion.
orchard, n.; an inclosure of fruit trees: β
Jatdin de frutas; juetto.
orchestra, n.; a body of musicians: β
orquesta; mdsicos.
ordain, v. tr.; to dispose; to decree; to
prescribe: β decreta^ otdena.
order, n.; command; injunction; rule: β
tinagd; otden; disposisidn; areglo;
fin&miiileg.
order, v. tr.; to appoint; to determine;
to fix; to intend; to design: β destina.
order, v. tr.; to command: β tagd.
order, r. tr.; to manage; to bespeak; to
give order for: β encatga.
order, v. tr.^ v. %.; to prepare; to make
ready ; to dispose ; to arrange : β dispone,
ordered, p. p.; appointed; arranged: β
encatgsJo.
orderly, adj.; regulated: β areg^ao.
ordinciy, adj.; usual; customary: β
otdinario; costumbre. '
ordnance, n.; artillery: β artUleria;
caiLones.
organ, n.; harmonium: β ami6nio; 6r-
gano; atm6nio; 6tgano.
organize, v. tr.; to regulate; to bring
under rule:β aregla.
Orient, n.; β oriente; sancatau.
origin, n.; beginning; source; cause;
derivation: β tinitujon.
ornament, n.; adornment; embellish-
ment: β adotno.
ornament, v. tr.; to adorn; to clean: β
omamento; adotno.
ornament, n.; jewelry: β alaja.
ornamental, adj., adv.; elegant; pretty;
neat; nice:β bonito.
oinphan. n.; child bereft of parents: β
nu6tfano; hu^tfana.
ortho^aphy, n.; art of spelling and
writing words correctly: β ortografia;
ottografia.
oscillate, v. tr.,v. i.; to swing backward
and forward; to vibrate: β osila; Idolao
(sonido).
ostensible, adj., adv.; apparent; held
forth to view; plausible: β claro; ayo
y sifia anog; ebidente.
oilier, adj.; different; contrary: β otro;
diferente; contrdrio.
otherwise, adv.; in another manner;
in other respects: β de otro modo;
por otro motibo.
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pantry
otherwise, con;.; else: β o; otra manera.
our, pron.; pertaiiiing to us; belongiug
to us: β ^iyota.
oust, V. tr.; to eject: β ^nH-j&nao; nsl-
suja.
out, adv.: without: β sajijiyoiS^; tdigue;
fuera de.
outbreak, n.; a breaking out; an erup-
tion: β ^mabtdr; mfnabtk.
outcast, n.; one who la driven or cast
out: an exile: β y znadestilado; ma-
yut6.
outcry, n.; clamor; tumult: β umag^afLg-
m&matai.
outdo, V. tr.; to overstep: β ^fd^pos; upoe;
upus.
outlaw, n.; one who is deprived of le^l I
benefits and protection:β bandido;
bandolero. I
outlive, r. tr.; to sur\dve: β ^xnumaog;
l^lae; tdtatte matai.
out of, adv.: β guine. I
outrage, v. tr.; to insult:β insutta; '
mattrata; insulta; maltrata.
outside of, vrep.; except: β fuera de.
outside! aav.y interj.; out! get out! β
juyuififel
outward, adv.,
toward the outside :-
y san jiyoiS^.
ovβ¬il, (My.; shaped like an egg; ellip-
tical: β ob&t (obdl); mam& anacd na
redondo.
oven, n.; hearth; baking oven: β jotno.
over, prep.; above; upon: β sanjild;
jildfia.
overcoat, n.: β ^manto; sobretodo.
overcome, v. tr.; to subdue; to reduce to
subjection; to conquer: β dr^ftau; julat;
petde.
overcome, v. %.; to be subdued; to be
reduced to subjection; to bo con-
quered : β maA^fiskVL,
overlook, v. tr.; to control; to search;
to view; to visit; to inspect: β egkgk,
overripe (fruit), adj.; rotten:β yuyog;
lamas,
overseer, n.: β cabesiyo; capatas.
overshadow, v. tr.; to cast a shade upon;
to darken: β jome.
overahirt, n.; shirt: β chinina.
overtop, V. tr.; to surpass; to excel: β
diles; fgue.
overstep, v. tr.; to exceed: β up6s^e.
overtake, v. tr.; to catch by pursuit: β
guinach&.
overturn, v. tr.; to throw over; to
thrust: β ^puja.
owe, V. tr.; to be indebted; to be in
debt:β dibe; dfdibe.
own, adj., adv.; proper; suitable; perti-
nent; fitting: β ^propio; iyo.
owner, n.; lord; lawful proprietor: β
duefio.
P.
pace, n.; step; manner of walkii^: β
paso.
pacific, adj.; peace-making; mild; con-
ciliating: β ^tra^frquilo .
pack, V. tr.; to hold fast; to take; to
seize; to fasten: β gafus; gapot; guot.
package, n.; statue: β ^butto.
pacified, adj., adv.; quieted; appeased;
aasus^ed: β ^majgom; maguem; quieto.
pacify, V. tr.; to appease; to calm; to com-
pose :β nft-f amatquilo.
pskdlock, n.: β asiradura; seradura.
pagan, n.; heathen; idolater:β y uma-
dodora y fatso na Yiius; pagano.
page (in a book), n.: β ^pajina.
pail (for carrying water), n.; β gutgu-
reta; jara; batde.
pain, n.; intense pain, especially re-
ferring to thrust wounds, cuts, etc.; β
eyng; puti; chetnot.
painful, adj. J adv.: β ^majalati|:; mi puti.
paint, V. tr.; to color:β penta.
painter, n.;β pintot; y pfpenta.
painting, n.;β pinenta; pepenta.
pair, n.;β pares; pat.
palace, n.; residence of a sovereign (in
Guam, the residence of the gover-
nor) :--palaBjro.
palatable, adj.; savory; agreeable to the
taste: β g61 sabot.
palate, n.; the roof of the mouth:β
p&ladad.
4562β18 7
pale, adj., adv.; colorless (complexion);
pallid; sallow; wan: β ^b6gaion; chupon;
jipato.
pale, n.; stake; poet; pole: β estaco.
pahn, n.; the inner part of the hand: β
patma.
palm, n.; palm tree: β troΒ£g^on patma;
patma.
palm wine, n.; coco juice; soiu: toddy: β
tuba.
Pahn Sunday, n.: β d a m e ^ g o n
ramos.
palpable, adj., adv.; obvious j easily
perceived : β (daro; comprendiyon.
palpitation, n.; quiver; tnrob:β linau-
lau.
pcilpitation of the heart, n.;β bo^-
bolij^ y coras6n.
palsy, n.; paralysis: β ^paralltico.
paltry, acy.; worthless; contemptible: β
tlUbale.
pan, n.; frying pan: β ^pala^l^gana; sat-
t^n; calaje.
pan, n.; large size pan, about three feet in
diameter: β cal&je; pala^gana.
pancakes, n.; com cakes: β titiyas.
panic, n.; sudden fright: β ^linijan.
pant, V. %.; to gasp; to cough :--^ja.
pant, V. %.; to breathe hard:-β ^nago^
na f ejman.
pantry, n.; provision closet: β aparadot
neΒ£g;can6.
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pajBaster
papal, adj.: pertaining to the Pope, or the
Church of Rome {example y papal bless-
ing: graaian papa): β Beremdnias y
papa gi4 gruima ytius.
paper, n.; β p&pet.
parable, n.; example; sample: β
ejemplo.
parade, n.; military display: β ^parada.
paradise, n.: β ^paraiso; lafig^uit; lan^t.
parallel, adj.; having the same direction
or tendency: β pinarejon y dos raya
punta a punta.
parasite, n.; sponger: β dfdinae.
paraaol, n.; a lady's sunshade: β som-
briya; payo.
parcel, n.; a small bundle: β ^balatan;
paquete.
pardon, n.; forgiveness; absolution: β
petdon; inasii.
pardon, v. tr.; to forgive: β asli.
pardonable, adj.^ adv.; excusable: β
aaifyon.
pare, v. tr.; to cut away little by little (to
pare an apple): β siifan; ribana.
parent, n.; a father or mother: β
parientes.
parenthesis, n.: β ^parent^sis.
parish, n.: β ^par6quia.
parish children, n.; β ^feligreses.
parochial register, n.; β can6nica.
parsonage, n.; rectory; vicarage: β
curate.
park,n.; β ^plasa; patque; plasandem^'gae
y dibetsi6n.
parlor, n.; reception room; drawing
room: β sal6n.
parole, n.; word of honor: β palabra nl
honrao.
parson, n.; the incumbent of a parish;
clergyman: β ^inamte; cura.
part, n.; information: β patte.
part, n.; piece; something less than the
whole: β empd.
part, n.; side: β echoΒ£g:fLa.
partake, v. i.; to take part; to share in
common with others: β apatte.
partial, adj., adv.; inclined to favor one
side; oiased: β patte.
partible , adj. , adv . ; divisble : β dibidiyon.
participate, v. tr.; to divide; to make
into parts; to share: β ^f4cai.
particle, n. an atom: β ^pedasitos.
particular, adj., adv.; distinct from
others; individual: β ^t&iparejo;
sumaj^ue.
particularly, adv.; in particular; spe-
cially: β sumasajiSg^ue; eepesidtmente.
parting, adj.; separating: β p&patte; n6-
desapatta.
partizig, n.; division; a taking of leave: β
nindj&nao; jlninao; inddi]^o.
partition, n.; division: β maf&cai;
finical,
partition wall, n.; division: β dibisidn.
partly, adv.; in part: β palo.
partner, -n. : business associate: β guni&-
chon^
party, n.: β ^pattidon; linajyan.
pass, n.; narrow pass; defile; low ground r
low country: β guftgsalik; findgu^-
8alti;gudgsal6.
pass by (speaking of a parade or proces-
sion), V. i.: β ^malofan y If can; desfila.
passage, n.; sieve; filter; inlet: β ^fan-
Jaluman; pasaje.
passenger, n.: β ^pasajero.
passion, n.; strong deep feeling or excite-
ment: β ^pa8i6n.
passion, n.; the sufferings of Christ in hiΒ»
last agonies:β pasidn.
Passion Sunday, n.; the fifth Sunday in
Lent: β dame^gon pasidn.
Passion Week, n.; the week following
Passion Sunday: β semanan pa8i6n.
passionate, adj.; impetuous; given to>
anger: β ^j&bubo; impetuoso; jdpinalala.
past, adj.; gone by; completed: β upus.
past, n.; the time gone by: β y tiempa
ni mftpos.
past life, n.: β ^y mftpos na bida; y
jagas na bida.
paste, n.; β elSggrudo.
pastry (in the shape of small balls)^
n.: β ^boflelos.
pasture, n.: β ^pasto; pastaje.
patch together, r. tr.: β Jetbana;
patche.
path, n.; road; footway: β cayon; fin&
chalan.
pathetic, adj., adv.; touching: β ^p&pacha;
tdtac&.
patience, n.; the quality of being calmly
enduring; perseverance: β ^minesngon.
patient, adj.; forbearing: β tdidson; ti
bfbubo.
patient, adj., adv.; persevering: β
niesΒ£g:on.
patient, adj., adv.; resigned: β suΒ£gon.
patriarch, n.: β ^patriatca.
patriot, n.: β ^y gumufiiya y tanofLa.
patriotic, adj., adv.: β ^patri6tico.
patriotism, n.; love of one's country: β
patxiotlsmo; gilinalyan uno nt tanona.
patrol, n.; policeman going around to-
maintain order: β ^patrnya.
patron, n.; protector: β patr6n.
patronize, v. tr.; to favor; to aid; to-
protect : β f aborese .
pattern, n.; a model; sample; specimen;
anything cut out or marked ready U>
be copied :^6pia; muestra.
patterns (for seamstresses), n.; fashion
pictures : β ^figurin.
pauper, n.; a poor person: β nftrnftse na
taotao; pobre.
pause, n.; β ^pausa; duda.
pause, V. i.: β ^piunara; cumieta.
paw, n.; the foot of an animal with
claws: β patas gkgk.
pay, V. tr.; to discharge a debt; to pay
out: β abona.
pay for, v. tr.; to discharge a debt; ta
atone for:-Β»-apa8e; apasiye.
paymaster, n.: β pagad6t.
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perspuug
peace, n.; β mixiagueni; pas.
peace, n.; quiet: well-being; relief: β
minajgoΒ£|[^ aliDio.
peaceful, aaj., adv.: β maguexn; maj-
gofig; pielfico.
peaceful, adj., adv.; tacituru: β f4fat-
quilo.
peak (of a hill), n.; top (of a mountain): β
y jild ogsd; puntan ogsd.
peanut, n.; β cacaguatea.
pear, n.; β operas.
pearl, n.;β petlas.
peasant, n.; farmer: β gu&guasan; lan-
chero.
pebble, n.; roundish stone: β ^redondo
na achd; alutong.
peck, V. tr.f v. %.; to stab; to pierce; to
stick : β de^gcot.
peculiar, adj., adv.; appropriate; individ-
ual; strange: β espeeiat.
pecuniary, adj.; pertaining to, or con-
sisting of, money: β giiinaia.
pedagogy, n.; the science of teaching: β
peddle, n.; to travel about selling
wares: β ^bende gui chalan.
pedeBtrian, n.; one going on foot, or
walking: β andad6t; peon (tdotao nl
mam6mocat).
peel, V. tr.; to shave; to scrape: β guagse.
peel, V. tr.; to skin: β ^lasas.
pell-mell, adv.; confusedly; one crowd-
ing the other: β conftisamente; mau-
i'chonβ¬Β«.
pen, n.; feather: β pluma.
pen, n.; a small inclosure; coop: β
diiquero.
penalty, n.; fine; legal punishment: β
mutta.
penance, n.; β penit6nsia.
pencil, n.: β ^lapis.
penetrate (needle, splinter, etc.), ^- 1-' β
dochon.
penetrate, v. tr.; to attack suddenly;
to surprise (the enemy): β jatme.
penetration, n.; sudden attack: β ji-
natme.
penitence, n.; repentance; contrition: β
contrisi6n.
penitent, n.: β cumomfesat; y ma-
iiotsot.
.penitentiary, n.; state prison: β
sagan-castigo; Presfdio (of Guam, at
A. -an).
penman, n.; one who writes: β escri-
biente.
penmanship, n.; the art or style of
writing: β ^boniton tinigui.
penniless, adj.; without money; desti-
tute: β til salapd.
penny, n.; farthing: β cuadrante (rarely
used).
pension, n.: β ^pensi6n.
penury, n.; poverty; want: β jailas.
people, 71.; inhabitants; race: β taotao
Bija.
pepper, n.: β ^pimienta; don#.
perceive, r. tr., v. %.; to see; to look; to
glance:β lii; lid.
peremptory, adj., adv.; positive; final;
decisive: β g&i tittimo.
perfect, adj., adv.; complete; absolute: β
n&petfecto; cabales.
perfect, r. tr.; to complete: β n&-
cabales.
perfection, n.; completeness: β quina-
bales,
perforate, v. tr.; to go through: β iseg.
perform, v. tr.; to do or carry out: β
chd^gtte.
perfume, n.;β p&upau.
perfunctory, adj., adv.; done carelessly
or negligently with the purpose of
getting rid of the duty: β descuid&o;
mamdlo.
perhaps, adv., conj.; may be; by chance;
haply: β acaso; canft; ju^gguan; sifiaj^;
jonaguiyon.
peril, n.; danger; jeopardy: β ^peligro;
riesgo.
perilous, adj., adv.; dangerous; difl5-
cult: β delicllo; peligroso.
period (grammatical), n.: β punto.
period, n.; interval of time: β ^periodo;
t^tmino.
perish, v. i.; to lose one's life: β jalu-
man; maliiTgo jadjiiila; mali^o; m^tai.
perish with thirst, v. %.: β m&tai-
m&^jo.
perjure, v. i.; to swear falsely: β chat
manjula.
perjury, n.: β chin^tmanjula.
permanent, adj.; lasting; durable: β
petmanente.
permission, n.; condescension; allow-
ance:β petmiso; lis^nsia.
permit, r. tr.; to consent; to allow; to
give permission for: β consiente; pet-
mite,
perpendicular, adj.: β tacho; tunas
juld.
perpetual, adj.; never ceasing: β ted'
Uttimo; siempre dura,
persecute, v. tr.; to drive away; to
put to flight; to pursue: β dtilalag;
petsigue.
persecution, n.; pursuit: β ^pinetsigue;
dinilalag.
perseverajice, n.: β ^mineslSg^on; sini-
siguija.
persevering, cdj., adv.: β mesng^on.
persist, v. i.; to persevere; to continue
steadily in any course: β sisiguija;
usune.
persistent, adj., adv.; steadfast; per-
severing; constant; industrious; dili-
gent; assiduous; sedulous: β aplic&o;
me ton.
p ersistence , n.; constancy : β ^inisune .
person, n.; β ^petsona.
perspiring, aaj., adv.; sweating: β ^masa-
jalum.
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penuaile
94
pkisoie
persuade, r. tr.; to influence by argu-
ment, advice, or entreaty: β conbense;
soy 6; n&-08gon.
persuade, v. tr.; to move the heart: β
persuade , v. tr.," to incite: β soy 6.
pertain to,- v. tr.; to concern: β pet-
tonese; toca.
pertinacity, n.; obstinacy; stub-
bornnes.-^ : β ^in&gua^uat.
perturbation, n.; disquiet of mind: β
inatborota.
perversity, n.; malignity: β china tpa-
yon; jinasc^on; indtlibes.
pest, n.; epidemic; plague: β epidSmia;
pes to.
pestle, n.; rammer; beetle: β lemog;
falo.
pet, r. tr.; to fondle; to flatter; to caress: β
fiuAa.
petroleum, n.; kerosene: β ^petr61eo.
petticoat^ n.: β euijen.
petty, adj.; small; trifling: β dfquiqot.
pharmacy, n.; β ^fatmasia.
phonograph, n.: β fon6gTafo.
phonograph record, n.: β ^platon fo-
n6grafo.
photograph, n . ;β litrato .
photography, n.: β ^fotograffa.
phrase, n.; a part of a sentence: β frase.
physician, ?i.; β medico,
pifi^o, n.: β piano,
pick, n.; sharp-pointed tool: β ^pico; sa-
capico.
pick off, V. tr.; to gather; to pluck: β
fanfd; tif6.
pickle, r. tr.; to salt: β asne.
pickle, V. tr.; to preserve: β escabeche.
picnic, n.;β picnic.
picture, n.: β ^l&mina; estampa; plancha.
picture, n.; model; figure: β flg^ura.
pie, n.; β pastet.
piece n.; part: β empd; pedaso.
piece (of cloth), n.: β piesa.
pier, 71.; wharf; mole or jetty; a landing
?]ace projecting into the sea: β pan-
alan; mueye.
pierce, v. tr.;'U) pull through (a cor'.): β
Jotne.
pierce through, v. tr.; to stick through;
to make an opening into: β nd.-&dot>
gan; dulug.
piety, n.; devotion: β debo8i6n; dine-
boto.
pig, n.: β ^b&bui.
pig, n.; wild boar: β b&buin jalum-tand.
pigreon, n.; β ^paluma.
pigsty, n.; pen for pigs:β -chiqueron
b&bui.
piled up, adj.; β abutt&o; ^iguitelui.
pOl, n.; medicine:β pitdora.
piUage, V. tr.: β chuld^g^uan.
pillar, n.; a column to support a build-
ing: β Jotcon.
pillow, n.: β almojada; alunan.
pUlowease, n.; cover: β ^fundas.
pilot, n.; β piloto.
pilot, r. (r.; to ^ide: β pilotuye.
pin, n.: β 6,tfilet.
pinch, V. tr.; to tweak; to squeeze: β
ddon.
pine tree, n.; fir: β pino.
pioneer, 7i.;β mamanunui; guia.
pious, adj.^ ad I .; religious; devout: β
deboto.
pipe (smoker's pipe), n.; β chigandd.
pirate, 7i.; β pirata.
pistol, n.;β pistola.
pit, n.; well: β joyo.
pitch, n.: β pes.
pitcher, n.; earthen vessel for holding
water : β g^tgore ta.
pitchfork, n.: β t^nedot basula.
pitiable, adj., adv.; deserving pity: β
nft^piniti.
pitifiu, adj., adv.; miserable; lament-
able: β ch&tsaga; nS/m^OLB^; tafigsiyon.
pity, n.; sympathy; compassion: β mi-
imasd.
pity) V. I.; to have compassion; to de-
plore: β gai asl^; pinite.
place, n.; location: β lug&t; sagan; sa-
gayan.
plague, 71.; epidemic: β epid6mia; plaga;
peste.
plain, adj.; devoid of ornament: β ^yano;
yanura; sensiyo.
plains, n.: β planas.
plaintiff, n.; one who commences an
action in a coiu^ of law: β acusad6t;
demandad6t.
plait, n.; braid; tress: β filag.
plan, 71.; drawing; sketch: β dibujo;
piano.
planet, ti.; a heavenly body revolving
round the sun: β plane ta.
plank, 71.; thick board: β tabl6n.
plant, V. tr.: β tanme; tanum.
plant, V. tr.; to build; to till the fields: β
planta.
plantation j n.; field: β tinanum; tina-
nom.
plantation, n.; plowed ground; field: β
guald; fangualiian.
plaster, ti.; chalk: β emplasto; yeso.
j plate, 71.; β ^bandeja; plato.
play, n.; game: β juego; Idime.
' play, V. tr.; to play a musical instru-
ment :^Hlandan.
; play, v. i.: β jugando; jumugando.
I play, V. tr.; to play cards: β fan balaja.
; play, V. %.; to play the mendicant: β
umd^chimd.
; play, n.j trick: β salamajf^a.
' play, V. %.; to play with a top: β tolompo.
I playing cards, n.: β ^balaja.
I plaza, 71.; market place:β plasa.
I plead, V. tr.; to aigue or reason: β toca;
defiende jafa nu y rason* gag^e.
I pleasant, adj., adv.; deligthful; agree-
able :βn&^magof.
plea
ing ;-
I pleasure, ti. / gladness :βmiaagof.
saidng, adj.y adv.; agreeable; oblig-
ing:β f&fatpai.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
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plemifiil
95
preaQOf
plentiful, adj. J adv.; copious: β abun-
d&nsia.
pliable, adj.j adv.; easily bent; flexible: β
fiaba; ildujan.
pliers, n.; small pinchers for holding
small articles: β tinasa.
plot, n.; scheme: β sitio.
plow, n., v.: β alado.
pluck, V. It.; to pick off:β fanf^; iting;
joca.
plum tree, n.; β ensina; eiluero.
plumage, n.;β plumaje.
plumber, n.: β ^latero; plomero.
plump, adj.f adv.; heavy, coarse: β
bastoB.
plunder, v. tr.; to rob; to despoil: β
amot.
plunge down, v. i.; to be precipitated: β
ach&icag; yut§ pap& gui janom.
plural, n.; more than one: β plurat;
m^gae.
poach, V. %.; to trespass; to shoot or steal
game: β silqui.
poached egg, n.: β estreyas.
pocket, n.: β ^botsa.
pocketknife, n.: β nab&ja.
poetry, n.; poesy:β poeafa.
point, n.; β ^punta.
point, V. tr.; to sharpen (a pencil): β
tasme.
pointed, p. p.; sharp; adj., a<fv.;keen: β
acadidog.
poison, n.: β ^bineno; jiina.
poison, V. ^r.; "biiieniiye; tatf \
poisonous, adj.: β jijuna; bineno; t6-
tatfie.
pole, n.; stake: β estsKia; palo.
pole (of a wagon), n.;β latgero.
polish, V. tr.: β nft-lamlam; nft-fino;
nii-na^jlos.
poli3hed,ad;;.; furbished:β lamlam; mij-
los; pulido.
polite, adj.y adv.: β cottesano.
politeness, n.; β cottesla.
political, adj. adv.; pertaining to poli-
tics: β ^politico,
pond, n.; a pool of stagnant water: β
bafiadero.
ponv, n.; β cabavito.
pool, n.; body of stagnant water; swamp;
lagoon: β jagoi: sisonyan; bafiadero.
poop, n.; stem of ship: β ^popa.
poor, adj.; needy; abandoned:β poble;
dejao; maguem; miche; n&^maase.
poor man, n.: β ^nesesit&o.
poor souls, n.: β dnimas.
pope, n.; the Holy Father: β papa; y
santo papa,
popular, adj.y adv.; pleasing to the people;
plebeian : β ^maguef tuΒ£g6.
populace, n.; population; people: β pob-
lasion; todo y taotao gui sengsofig; sofig-
sofig pat siudd.
popularity, n.; general esteem: β
magueftuΒ£|^d; y maguiiyan yan ma-
4n5ocon un t^tao, etc.
pordu, n.; portico; vestibule: β galeria.
pores of the skin, n.; β madog
t&taotao.
pork, n.; β tosino; catnen bdbui.
porous, adj.: β taj^cala.
port, n.; haven:β puetto.
portable, adj.: β cnulion.
portion, n.; piece; part: β pedasltos;
pedaso.
portly, orf/.:β yomog.
pose, n.; attitude or position: β ^posa;
posisidn.
position, n.: β ^posisidn.
positive, adj.y adv.; actual; direct: β
magajet; poisitibo.
possess. V. tr.; to have: β guija.
possession, n.: β giiinaja.
possible, adj.y adv.; practicable: β ti
fajateg; ffitinason; posiole; sumifia.
I possibly, adv.; nearly: β ^mojon; calan
sumifta.
post, n.; pole: β estaco.
post, n.; guard; watchman: β gu&tdia.
posterity, n.; issue; progeny: β desen-
d^nsia.
poBt|>one, v. tr.; to retard: β retatda;
detiene.
pot, n.; cooking kettle: β cant&ro;
la-iiva.
pot (used for boiling water), n.: β
catdero.
potato field, n.: β fali^amutiyan.
potatoes, n.: β batatas,
pound (weight), n.:^libra.
pound, V. tr.; to crush; to ram:β p6son.
pour, V. tr.; to pour in: β chdme; nfiye.
pour, V. tr.; to pour into a cup: β ate.
pour, V. tr.; to pour out: β chudft; basia.
poverty, n.; want; penury: β jailas;
pineble.
powder, n.: β ^p6tbola.
power, n.; vigor; strength: β finette;
nin^ifia.
powerful, adj.y adv.; brave; mighty: β
famoso; manjulat: metgot.
powerless, adj.y adv.; weak (referring
to human beings only):β dafft; 6^chd-
cho.
practicable, adj.y adv.; possible: β fft-
tincwon.
practice, v. tr.; to occupy one's self
with: β tanΒ§.
praise, n.: β tinina.
praise, v. tr.; to laud; to commend: β
alaba; alabado.
praise, v. tr.; to honor; to approve: β
tuna,
praised, adj.; blessed: β ^bendito.
praiseworthy, adj.: β tunayon.
pray, v. %.: β tiyuyut.
prayer, n.: β tin&itai; tindyuyut.
prayer, n.; silent prayer: β tin&itai
jinalum.
precede, v. tr.; to advance; to go be-
fore: β ^n&-f6na; fdndigu^.
precious, adj.; dear; expensive: β
gu&iyayon; presioso; gudguan.
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precious, adj.; valuable: β gu&gTi&n;
preeioso.
precipice, n.; abyss; chasm; gulf: β
canut.
precipitous^ adj., adv.; steep: β didog.
precise, (w/;., adi.; exact; strict; accu-
rate: β estricto.
prefer, v. It.; to give the preference
lo: β gailaco; gaoco; lAU-foiia.
prefei*, v. tr.; to love: β gu&iya; guef-
gudiya.
preference, n.; tiΒ£fection: β giiin&iya.
preferred, adj.; selected: β giiinanye;
ma^ yeg. |
prejudice, v. tr.; to deceive: β acachaye;
n^-liimen; dague.
premeditated, adj., adv.; designed: β
adrude; calan maja^srlgon.
preparation, n . ; prepared nes5 : β pri-
nepara; preparaaion.
prepare, v. tr.: β aparejo; prepara.
prepare, v. tr.; to prepare rood; to sea-
son; to roast; to broil: β g-uisa.
prepare, v. ir.^ v. i.; to make ready; to
dispose; lo arrange; to order: β dispone;
n^-listo.
prepare, v. tr.; to put in order; to rem-
edy:β fam&uleg: f&mdulique.
prepared, adj., adv.; ready (for a jour-
ney;: β atm&o; listo.
prepared, adj.; ready :^listo; prepardo.
prescribe, v. tr.; to ordain; to oispose: β
decreta.
prescription, n.; recipe; receipt: β
reseta.
present, n.: regalo.
present, adj.: β gUigrue.
present, v. tr.: β n&e; presenia.
preserve, i-. tr.; to pickle: β escabeche;
nft-maog.
press, V. tr.; clasp; oppress; afflict: β
aprieta.
press, V. tr.; to apply massage: β ^lasa.
press down, v. tr.; to crush with the
hand: β ^Jofid.
press in, v. i.; to crowd in: β afuettsas;
gululumi.
press out, v. tr.; to oppress: β jugum;
siing; chiguet.
press out, v. tr.; to squeeze out: β
danas; fugd.
presumptuous, adj., adv.; haughty: β
presumido.
pretend, v. tr.: β cadd.
pretense, n.; excuse: β escusa.
pretty, adj., adv.; neat; nice: β dudus;
bomta.
pretty, adj., adv.; fair; handsome: β
gadbo; gatbo.
pretty, adj., adv.; graceful; charming: β
gaiefpago.
prevent, v. tr.; to impede; to hinder: β
estotba.
price, n.: β pr^sio.
prick, V. tr.; to urge on: β tucS,.
prickly heat, n.;β 6tdon.
principally, adv.; mainly: β prinsipat-
mente.
print, r. ^.;β impresa.
pnntery, n.: β ^imprenta.
prison, n.: β calaboso; prisi6n.
prisoner, n.:β prisionero; t^otao cala-
bo<*o.
privilege, n.:-^ribil6Jio; fabot; bene-
fibio.
probable, adj., adv.; likely: β Jod^gui-
yon; jengguan.
probe, V. tr.; to investigate: β aberfgua.
problem, n.: β ^problema.
proceed, v. i.; to advance: β jum&nau.
proceed! go on! β sigue mona! sigue!
proceedings, n.; relations: β tratos.
procession, n.: β ^Itlcau.
procure, v. tr.; to provide : β procura.
procure by effort, v. tr.; to win by
conquest : β conquista.
prodigal, adj., aav.; squandering; lav-
ish : β de8petdiBi6o.
prodigality, n.; squandering; la\i3h-
ness :β despetdlsio.
produce, r. tr.; to bring forth; to create: β
famtH; nfi-guaja; n4-juyong.
productive, adj., adv.; prolific; fruitful;
fertile : β mfemamft.
productive, adj., adv.; yielding; fertile;
rich : β ganansioso .
production, n.; generation: β 1 i n i 1 i s ;
malilifi.
profane, r. tr.; to desecrate: β ^profana.
profess, V. tr.; to profess religious belief: β
c6mfesat; safigan claro.
profession, n.; trade; craft: β conbe-
n^nsia.
proficient, adj.; qualified; skilled: β
nd.''sifia; adelant^.
profit, n.; gain; benefit:β probecho.
profitable, adj., adv.: β gai gan&nsia.
progeny, n.; posterity; issue: β desen-
densia; tatate.
prohibit, v. tr.; to forbid: β chomft;
proiibe; pruibe.
prohibited; adj.; impossible; imprac-
ticable: β chaot; chdchaot.
prohibition, n.; interdiction: β ^inatot-
taye.
project (exoDiple: the tiles of the roof
project}, V. i.: β ^malofan-mdna; s6-
8obbla-m6na.
prolific; adj., adv.; fruitful; fertile: β
tegch^; jafna^.
prominent, adj.; very high: β tag&jld;
tag-jilo.
promise, n.; vow: β promesa; prinemete.
promise, v. tr.; to give hopes of: β
promote,
promote, i'. tr.; to advance; to raise to
higher rank:β n&-cajul6; jatsa (gui
ofSio).
prompt, adj., adv.; agile; quick: β cha-
dig; listo.
pronounce, r. tr.; to articulate: β pro-
ntinsia.
proof, 71.; β finllntie; prueba.
propagate, v. tr.; to transplant:β n&-
famt&.
propagation, n.: β pin^g^ai; minamtH.
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Vaify
proper, adj.; correct: β ^pr6pio.
property, n.:β giiinaja.
prophesy, v. tr.; to tell one's fortune: β
adibina; sa^^ antes.
]>rophet, n.: β ^profeta.
proportion, n.;βi]iaya; chinUoi^; pro-
potei6n.
proportional adj.; eoual: β chilo^g^.
propose, V. tr.: β sangan; propone.
proposition, n.: β sinaiSfi^aTi.
proprietor, n.; owner: β duefLo.
propriety, n.; fitness: β conbendnsia.
prosecute, v. tr.; to persecute: β d^alag.
prosper, v. %.; to thrive: β ^lumMa-
^aja.
prosper, v. %.; to make progress: β
adelanta.
protect, V. tr.; to shelter: β ampara;
gogOe; proteje; saguane.
protect, V. tr.; to favor: β ^faborese;
proteje.
protection, n.; guard:β guinegtte.
protection, n.; patronage; favor:β fab6t;
finaborese; protec6i6n.
protector, n.; defender: β g^^g^e.
protege^ n.; child to be baptized: β
Jado; jada.
protest, V. %.; to remonstrate: β ^protesta.
proud, adj.f adv.; haughty: β sob^tbio.
prove, V. tr.; to show; to demonstrate;
to evince: β tkaHe,
provide, v. tr.; to sustain: β abia.
provide for, v. tr.; to care for: β de-
sempefLa; ndrguajaye.
province, n.: β ^probfnsia.
]>rovi8ion, v. tr.; to supply with food: β
n&-fl:ae-nft; ni-gae tenjgguafig.
provc^e, V. tr.: β ^n&-cal6Jft; n^-ma-
m^jlao; atborota.
provoked, adj.; angry: β mam&Jlfio;
bubu.
provoking, adj.; challenging: β ^probo-
catLbo; atborotao.
prudent, adj., adv.; wise: β ^faye.
public, adj.^ a<fi;.; celebrated:β ma jiSg^og.
public, adj.f adv.; common; general: β
comthi; publico,
publish, V. tr.: β aeatfgfi&ilon.
puddle, n.; mud puddle: β ^fanatas-
cayan; ataaca; fanfachian; fachd.
pull, V. ^.."^-cfiicai; jala.
pull, V. tr.; to pull nails: β desclaba.
pull, V. tr.; to pull out the hair: β gajpot.
pull, V. tr.; to pull out by the roots: β ^fSld.
pull down, V. tr.; to throw over: β ttiguft.
pull down, V. tr.; to draw down: β
chapag.
pull out, V. tr.; to sprain (a joint): β
lagnus.
pull out, V. tr.; to draw out:β gosne.
pull through, V. tr.: β ensatta.
pulley, n.; tackle: β ^UcheΒ£^.
pulpit, n.;β atrit; pdtpito.
pulse, n.: β ^potso.
pump, n.: β ^bomba.
pumpkin, n.: β calamasa.
punctual, (uf/.yOcf?;.; zealous: β cumpUdo.
puncture, n.: β suzni; madog.
punish, V. tr.; to chastise: β castiga.
punishment, n.; torment: β castigo.
punv, adj.; weak:β d^bit.
pupil, n.: β disipulo.
purchase, n.: β finajan.
purchase, n.;β flnajan.
purchase, v. tr.; to get for a price; to
buy: β fajan.
purchasable, adj.; for sale: β fajanon.
pure, adj. J adv.; unadulterated:β puro.
purgative, n.; cathartic medicine: β
potga.
purify, V. tr.; to cleanse: β ^nft-gasgas.
purity, n.; cleanness: β guinasgas.
purloin, v. tr.; to steal:β fan-entayag;
saque.
purport, n.; meaning; design: β jina-
Buye; dinetetmina.
purse, n.; receptacle for money: β
botsa; pottamoneda.
pursue, V. tr.; to persecute: β dtUalag.
pursuit, n.; chase: β petsigui.
pus, n.; matter:β chugd.
push, V. tr.; to crowd: β siixSg.
push, V. tr., V. i.; to thrust; to push
away : β ohone g.
push along, v. tr.; to drive on; to impel;
to make the lamp bum brighter: β
atisa.
pushcart, n.; handcart: β caretiya.
put forward, v. tr.; to discover: β
descubre.
put in, V. tr.; to lay in; to bring in:β
n&-Jftlum.
put in order, v. tr.; to remedy: β alifia;
kmiuleg; f&maulique.
put off, V. tr.; to postpone: β nft-abmam.
put on, V. tr.; to wear (a garment): β
cachet,
put on, V. %.; to put on shoes: β catsa.
put to sleep, V. tr.: β ^n&-m&igd.
put^, n.; β galagala.
puzzle, n.;β guiniEkdon.
pygmy, n.; <marf: β nano.
Q.
quack, n.; charlatan; fakir: β mamft-
b&baba.
quadrangular, adj.; four-cornered;
square: β cuadrao.
quadruped, n.: β cuatro-patas.
quail, n.: β codotnis; ben|beiig.
quake, v. i.; to tremble; to shako:-
ni& yelS:^oΒ£g:; lAulau.
quake, n.; earthquake:β yelSgyoΒ£g;
linau.
qualification, n.; qualit>[ or endowment
(as to fitness for a position or office): β
calificasidn.
qualify, v. %.; to render fit for an office or
position: β ^ma nft-m&uleg; n^-fanu-
n^; na-tomtom.
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quality, n.; kind: β clase.
qualm of conscience, n.; β chin&chat-
Jinaao.
quantity, n.; β cantid&; min^gae.
quarantine, n.: β cuarentena.
quarrel, v. %.: dispute; to contradict; to be
at variance; to disagree: β 6guag:uat;
dpul&i; mumu.
quarrel, n.; contention: β um&guaguat.
quarrel, n.; obstacle; difficulty; vexa-
tion; chagrin; indignation: β disgusto.
quarrelsome, adj.y adv.: β tagmomyon;
tag-momye; g&-mimo.
quarry, n.; stone quarry; cascajo quar-
ry: β fanachtlan; cascajo; ch^hdachd.
quart, n.; quarter of a gallon; a meas-
ure: β cuatto.
quarter (of the moon), n.. '^-cuatto.
quarter-deek (of a ship), n.: β san
tate.
queen, n.: β ^r&ina.
query, n.; question: β fin&isen; questidn.
question, v. tr.^ v. i.; to ask; to interro-
gate: β x&isen.
question, v. i.; to hesitate; to doubt: β
duda; bu^buente.
question, n.; matter of dispute: β ques-
ti6n.
questionable, adj., adv.; undecided;
undetermined; doubtful; dubious: β
dudoso.
quick, adj. J adv.; agile; prompt: β chadig;
quick, adj., adv.; brisk; alert: β ^maca-
lamya; calamya.
quick, aidj.y adv.; speedy: β s&Jyau.
quick, adj., adv.; swift; fleet: β gust.
quickly, adv.; soon; swiftly: β ti-abmam.
quickness, n.; speed; activity: β ^ni listo;
minacaUmya.
quicksilver, n.: β as6gue.
quicksilver, v. tr.; to cover with quick-
silver : β asoguiye.
quiet, V. %.; to quiet down; to become
cool: β mamatquilo: mipau.
quiet, adj., adv.; calm; at rest; tran-
quil: β ^mamatqufquilo; tranquilo; cat-
ma.
quiet, V. tr.; to heal: β ^nft-maJgoΒ£g.
quiet, adj., (k/v.; peaceful; tranquil;
healthy: β ^majgoΒ£g; saludable.
quiet. V. tr.; to relieve; to alleviate: β
n&-l&maJgoΒ£g; alfbia.
quill, n.; β ^pulon-pajaro.
quilt, n.; coverlet; coimterpane β sobre
oama.
quilting seam, n.; β iinetbana; itbana.
quit, V. tr.; to leave behind; to forsake;
to desert; to abandon; to leave: β
desampara; dii^o; pdlo.
quiver, n.; throb; palpitation: β l&ulau.
quiz, V. tr.; to question: β ^frijon; ade-
binaye.
quote, V. tr.; to adduce a passage from
some author or speaker: β sita; sangan.
quote, V. tr.; to give the current price of;
to make an offer: β ofrese.
R.
rabble, n.; noisy crowd or mob: β
atborot&o; man boroauento.
race, n.; contest of speed :^-carera.
race, n.; sex; breed; variety: β ^rasa.
racket, n.; tennis racket: β ^panag tenia,
radiance, n.; brightness; luster: β ^inin&-
gas; linamlam; minHlag.
radiant, adj., adv.; emitting rays of
light or heat: β ^m&lag; mdmalag; figan.
radlotelegraphy, n.: β telegrafia de
r&dio.
radish, n.; β ^r&banos.
raffle, n.; lottery: β ^rifa; loteria.
rafter, n.; inclined beam (or bamboo
rods) supporting the roof of a house: β
tijeras-guma.
rag, n.; a fragment of cloth: β talapos.
rage, v. %.: β ^r&bia; bubo; lalald.
raffgedy adj.; rent or worn into rags;
destitute: β gof matiteg; masapala^;
jdtalapos.
rsols. n.; wooden or iron bar fence: β
rejas.
railing, n.; balustrade made of pillars;
edge of billiard table: β ^balandiyas.
nulroad, n.; β ^fero carit.
railroad train, n.; β ^fero carit.
rain, n.: β ^uchan.
rain, v. %.; to fall in drops from the
clouds: β ^ti-uohan.
rainy, adj.: β ch6t&an.
rainy season, n.; β fan uchanan; fa
flata-anan.
raise, v. tr.; to lift up; to pick up (from
the floor); to erect: β Jatsa; cajat.
rake, n.: β ^p&inen basula.
rally, v. tr.; to eoUect and arrange: β
ma-f&m&uleg; ma-aregla.
ram, n.:β p6son.
ram, v. tr.; to stick; to stab:β togchA.
ramble, v. i.; to wander or rove about: β
buetta; 6tadnon.
rammer, n.; beetle; pestle: β ^falo.
ramrod, n.;gunstick: β ^baqueta; baque-
tan paque.
ranch, n.; farm:β lancho.
rancid, adj., adv.; fetid: β ^r&nsio; bijo;
majatigui^.
ranM, n.; kitchen range; stove: β fogon.
rank, n.; position; grade: β ^ramo; gwwio.
rap, V. tr. v. %.; to strike a quick, sharp
blow; knock: β atan; adag; dacut.
rapacious, adj.; greedy; avaricious: β
nambriento; mdtai fiala^.
rapid, adj., adv.; very quick; swift: β
s&jvayau; gdsisl; chioideg; sajyau;
gust; chadeg.
rapture, n.; extreme pleasure or de-
light: β ^tittimon minagof.
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recreatioi
rare, adj., adv.; unusual: β esoaso; jasan;
raro; ralo.
raah, adj.y adv.; hasty, incautious: β
pinalala; j6pinalala.
raah, n.; an eruption of the skin:β lodog
jaff&; ronchas.
rat (the Norway, or brown, rat), n.; β
ch&ca (mouse: ch&can dlquiqui: small
rat).
rate, n.; ratio; proportion: β ^poco mas 6
xnenos; d rason ae.
rather, adj.; much more; to the con-
trary: β ^xnas bien; maulegfia.
rather, adv.; sooner; more willingly: β
niAB bien; gus^fia; chadegfla.
ration, n.;β pattida; rasidn.
rational, adj.y adv.; agreeable to reason;
wise; judicious: β minagof&a; confot-
mefia.
rattle, n.: β ^matraca.
rattle in the throat, v. i.: β ^161osos.
rat trap, n.: β 6codon ch&oa.
ravage, v. tr.; to lay waste; to pillage: β
man yuyutd; man despetdfsia.
rave, v. i.; to rage as a madman :'-bubon
inatmariao.
raven, n.: β ag^.
ravenous, adj., adv.; greedy; voracious: β
goloso; hambriento.
raw, adj.; uncooked; crude; sore: β ^matft;
ti maea.
ray, n.; a line or pencil of light: β ^rayo;
unian inina.
raze, v. tr.; to level to the ground; to blot
out: β ^rasa; funas.
razor, n.; pocketkniie: β ^nab&Ja.
reach, v. tr.; to accomplish; to obtain; to
attain; to follow: β conBig:ue; tacft; jagd.
reach, v. tr., v. %.; to grasp: β gaichft;
jacot.
read, v. %.; to pray: β t&itai.
ready, adj., adv.; finished; complete: β
monjayan; esta listo.
ready, adj., adv.; prepared at the mo-
ment: β ^monjan; monjayan; magpd.
ready \ interj.: β 68ta 1 y^ta !
real, adj.; actually existing- genuine: β
magajet; minagajet; pr6pio.
real estate, n.; land and all pertaining
thereto: β ^propiedM tan6. ;
realization, n.; accomplishment: β \
Jinaso; ma ja^. I
realize, v. tr.; to make real or actual: β
n&-maeajet.
really, aSv.; with actual existence; in
truth: β ^magajejetj realmente (Sp.).
realm, n.; state; empire: β ^imp6rio.
reap, v. tr.; to cut with a scythe: β ^yabaa. |
rear, n.; the part behind me rest; last in !
order: β tate; san tate. ]
reason, n.; common sense: β ras6n. |
reasonable, adj,, adv.; equitable; fair;
low-priced; suitable; cheap: β ^barato;
rasonable.
reasonable, adj., adv.; sensible:β raso-
nable; gai rason.
rebel, v. tr., v. %.; to mutiny; to revolt; to
assail; to seize; to attack: β embeste;
jumatsamiento; jatsamiento.
rebellion, n.; tumult; insurrection: β
latsamiento.
rebeUions, adj., adv.; mutinous: β gai
iumatsamiento; lembeste.
rebound, v. %.; to recoil:β rebotbida.
rebuke, n.; reprimand: β ^lal&tde.
rebuke, v. tr,; to reprimand; to chide: β
lal&tde.
recall, v. tr.; to call back; to revoke: β
n&-mlljfiao; t&lo tate; mdjiiao.
recant, v. tr.; to deny: β ^pune.
recede (water), v. tr., v. %.; to become
dry: β apan.
receipt, n.; acceptance: β ^rinesibe; re-
sibo; acsepta; chuld.
receipt, n.; reception: β resibo; chule.
receive, v. tr.; to accept: β ^resibe;
acsepta.
receive, v. tr.; to catch; to seize: β
ch&jlau; jacot.
recent, adj.; of late origin; new: β ti
abmam; ti abmam \%.
receptacle, n.; vessel: β ^n&yan; sdi^uan.
rec^tion, n.; entertainment: β dibet-
sion; minagof.
recital, n.; narrative: β a^-naygfrftTi
recite, v. tr.; to repeat aloud from
memory :β dinimemoria.
reckless, adj., adv.; heedless of conse-
quences; careless: β ti y6daje; are-
batdo.
recklessness, n.; heedlessness; careless-
ness: β descuid&o; tai inadaje.
reckon, v. tr.; to count or compute: β
tufoΒ£g^; ma^ofig.
recline, v. %.; to rest; to repose: β apft;
apd; descansa.
recognizance, n.; avowal; ackijowledg-
ment : β ^nireconose.
recognize, v. tr.; to acknowledge: β
reoonose.
recollect, v. tr.; to call to memory: β
jaso; man jaso.
recommend, v. tr.; commend: β ^reco-
mienda.
recommendation, n.: β ^r e c o m e n -
dasi6n.
reconcile, v. tr.; to atone; to expiate;
to make reparation; to give satisfac-
tion; to pay: β empas; n&-d-fftmduleg.
reconnoiter, v. tr.: β espia; man espia.
record, n.; register; public document: β
rejistro.
record, v. tr.; to mark down; to note
down: β apunta.
recover, v. %.; to amuse one's self: β
tatnon; tumatnon.
recover, v. %.; to recover from sickness: β
Jomld; numftlo.
recovery, n.; restoration to health: β
Jineml6; numftlo.
recreation, n.; amusement; refreshment
after toil: β descanson j chdchdi.
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recruit, n.;β recluta.
rectify, v. tr.; to correct; to set right: β
corije; n&-dinanche; rectefica.
rector, n.; clergyman: β oura.
rectory, n.; parsonage; vicarage: β
curato.
recuperate, v. i.; to become less se-
vere:β magoΒ£g; Wmago^.
recur, v. %.; to return to the mind: β
tftlon juznaso.
red, adj.: β agagft.
red, adj.; sun-burned:β d&gua.
reddish, odj., adv.; ruddy: β ^m e y o
agag&; medio agagft; atagft.
redemption, n.; release; ransom: β
redime.
redress, n.; relief; reparation of wrong: β
rxxk fftm&uleg y mlache.
reduce, v. tr.; to diminish; to make
smaller: β ^n&-la-dlquiqui; rebaja; re-
duse.
reduction, n.; diminution: β ^nirebaja;
dinesminuye.
reed, n.; bamboo; cane: β ^pfao; pfau.
reed pipe, n.; bamboo pipe:β cmgand6
pfau; tubon p(au.
reef the sails, v. tr.: β ^riso y laya^.
reel, n.; angler's implement; bobbin: β
para mamalulon.
refer, v. %.; to allude:β reflere.
refine, v. tr.; to separate from impurities;
to educate or improve: β refiiia; nA-
refit, V. tr.; to prepare afresh :βnA-
nuebo.
reflect upon, v. tr., v. i.; to be of the
opinion; to imagine; to conjecture; to
think; to cogitate: β jaso; pinarejon
jinaso.
reflect, v. %.; to reflect lightly; t6 rever-
berate (sound): β ^rebotbida.
reflect, v. tr., v. %.; to throw back rays
of light: β reflejo.
reform, v. %.: β ^mafiotsot; nft-fafiotsot.
reform, v. i.; to make better; to cor-
rect: β enmienda; n&-liasentado; re-
fotma.
refract, v. tr.; to break the natural
course of (light, vision, etc.): β ^Jom.e.
refractory, (Kfj.jCuft;.; stubborn; coarse: β
&guaguat.
refrain, v. tr.; to abstain from action: β
sustiene.
refresh, v. tr.; to reinvigorate; to re- i
store: β ^n&-l&fresco; refresco. ,
refreshing, adj., adv.; cool; fresh: β !
refreresco; fresco; dalibia.
refreshment, n.: β ^nirefresco.
refrigerate, v. tr.; to cool: β ^nft-fresco;
nA-manefigjefi^. '
refrigerator, n.; ice box: β ^garapiiiera. '
refuge, n.; protection from danger or
distress: β fanlijiΒ£g^an; reflljio; fana-
t6gguan; fanatugan.
refuge, v. i.; to take refuge: β ^refujlar; |
atog; Ujefig. |
refuse, n.; place of refuge; retreat; ,
asylum: β ^lijeng; fan Ujingan. I
refusal, n.; rejection:β pinine; riniusa.
refuse, v. tr.; to decline; to reject:β
reusa; puni.
refuse, n.; excrement: β tt\k\ indplacha.
regain, v. tr.; to recover possession of;
to get back:β chuld tAlo.
regard, v. tr.; to heed; to esteem: β
repara.
regardless of that, conj.; notwith-
standing: β sin eso; sin enao; descui-
dao.
regime, n.; mode or system of govern-
ment: β guinibietna; manera de pre-
seder.
regiment, n.; β ^rejimiento; batayon
(battalion).
region, n.; tract of country: β rejion;
pedason tand.
registrar, n.; official who keeps a rec-
ord :β registraddt.
regret, n.; mental sorrow: β siente;
sentimiento.
regret, v. tr.; to rue; to be sorry for;
to repent: β ^mumafiotsot; faflotsot;
puminite.
regular, adj., adv.; uniform; methodi-
cal: β ^regtuat.
regulate, v. tr.; to bring under rule; to
order; to organize: β aregla; regula.
rehearsal, n.: β ensayo.
rehecurse, v. tr.: β ensayo.
reign, n.; β ^rainado; guinibietna.
reign over, v. tr.; to rule; to dominate: β
^bietna sobre; m^asd.
rein, n.; bridle; curb: β ^rienda; freno.
reinforce, v. tr.; to strengthen:β n&-
l&fltme.
reiterate, v. tr.; to repeat: β ^repite;
repete.
reject, v. tr.; to refuse: β ^reusa.
reloice, v. i.; to be glad: β ^mumagof.
relate, v. tr., v. i.; to tell; to describe: β
saltan; esplica.
related, adj.; kin: β ^pum arientes.
relatives, n.; kin: β ^parientes; paren-
tela sija.
relax, v. tr., v. i.; to slacken; to enervate;
to become enervated: β oumicalo; aflo-
ja; fiumabH.
relaxed, adj., adv.; flabby; soft; loose: β
flojo; fiabai.
release, v. tr.; to recover; to save; to
redeem; to ransom: β ^rescata; masotta.
relent, v. %.; to yield: β sede.
relics, n.; β ^reliquiae.
relief, n.; mitigation; alleviation; eas-
ing: β descanso; alibio.
relieve, v. tr.; to free from pain, suffer-
ing, or grief: β ^n&-magof ; alibia; conau-
ela.
religion, n.: β ^relijion (jinen&uen para as
YSus).
religious, adj., adv.; devout; pious: β
deboto; relijioso.
relish, v. tr.; to enjoy: β gusto; mai^ue;
gosa.
reluctant, adj.; unwilling; disinclined: β
ti magof; maldispuesto.
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resist
remain, v. i.; to be left over: β tenjan;
sobbla.
xemaxkf n.; observation; comment: β
obsetbaaiiSn; ndrepara; nota.
remarkable, adj., adv.; extraordinary;
uncommon: β atituyiyun; notable,
remedy, n.; an efficacious medicine: β
remedia; amte.
remedy, v. 1r.; to prepare; to put in
order: β f&m&uleg; rem^dia; na-sano.
remind, v. tr.; to put in remembrance;
to call to mind of: β ^reouetda; jina-
son&aijon; jaso; jasuye.
remind, v. tr.; to remind some one:β
n&-}aso; jasuye.
remiss, adj.^ adv.; negligent; slack;
slovenly; tarrying; loitering:β descui-
dao; fiojo.
remit, v. tr.; to transmit money: β
remite; n&-manae.
remittance, n.; a sum of money trans-
mitted : β ^niremite.
remnant, n.: β tenjan; y sebbla.
remnant of the betel nut (which is
thrown away after chewing), n.: β
&mama; ame.
remonstrate, v. tr.; to expostulate; to
argue with: β pro testa; embeste
opone.
remote, adj., adv.; isolated; lonesome; se-
cluded: β m&isa; solo; estrailo; chinagd.
removal, n.; transfer: β traslada; ma n&
calamtenila; ma na janaufia.
remove, v. %.; to change location: β
remuebe; &go.
remove, v. tr.; to peel off (the meat from
the bone): β despega; faisensine.
remove, v. tr.; to take away; to send
away: β ^n&-janau; apatta; remuebe.
remunerate, v. tr.; to recompense: β
recompensa; remonera.
renew, r. tr.; to restore; to renovate: β
renueba.
renewal, n.; renovation; revival: β ma
n& nuebufia; nirenueba.
renounce, v. tr.; to abdicate; to swear
off: β rentlnsia; rechasa.
renovate, v. tr.; to restore: β ^renueba;
rent, n.; tear; fissure: β ^rasguiio.
rent, v. tr.; to let by lease; to farm out: β
arienda; adquila.
rental, n.; amount of rent: β adquilet;
adquilon.
renunciation, n.; disavowal; rejection: β
nirenunsia.
rei>aration, n.; expiation: β apas; expia-
8i6n; inempas.
repeat, v. %.; to reiterate: β sesuye;
repite; saf^n t&lo.
repel, t. tr.; to drive back: β chanda;
seja; janau tate.
repent, v. tr.; to regret; to rue; to be sorrj-
for: β faflotBot; repenta.
repentance, n.; pain: β ^pinite; sinetsot.
replenish, v. tr.; to fill up again:β
sajguane tftlo; n&-bula; reyena.
replete, adj.; completely filled up; full: β
bula; lleno; yeno.
reply, v. fr.; to answer: β contesta; ojpe.
report, n.; account; relation; connec-
tion: β ^inanogcha; cuenta; manifiesta;
n&tufgd.
repose, v. %.; to rest: β descansa.
reprehensible, adj.; deserving censure;
culpable: β ^lalat-diyon; fsau; culpable;
sensurable.
represent, v. tr.; to set forth; to display;
to exhibit:β representa.
representation, n.; exhibit; view; ap-
pearance: β ^representasidn; nirepre-
senta.
representative, n.;β ^representante.
repress, v. tr.; to quell; to suppress: β
sujeta; sostiene.
reprimand, v. tr.; to reprove: β ^lalatde.
reproach, v. tr.; to upbraid: β ^reprende;
ma nota.
reprobate, n.; a profligate person: β
desapruebao; bisioso.
reprove, v. tr.; to denounce; to chide; to
scold; to treat roughly: β &guaguate;
ialdtde; desaprueba.
reptile, n.: β t4gpapft; guigifig; culebla.
republic, n.;β republica.
repudiate, v. tr.; to spiun; to throw away;
to cast away:β Hleseoha; rendnsia.
repugnant, adj.; highly distasteful;
offensive: β ch6tp&go; desabrido.
repulse, v. tr.; to push back; to thrust
back:β rechasa; chanda; n&-fapos.
reputation, n.; fame:^fama; honra;
maulegna n^n.
request, n.; entreaty:β gln&gau; soli-
sita; gagau.
requiem, n.; mass for a deceased per-
son: β inisan animas.
require, v. tr.; to lay claim to:β gftgau;
pretende; nesesita; cobla.
rescue, v. tr.; to liberate; to set free from
danger : β ^n&-libre ; satba ; rescata .
rescue, n.; salvation: β satbasidn; ni-
libre.
research, n.; careful inquiry: β ^rebista;
guin^faligau; gu^berigua.
resemble, v. tr.; to have similarity to: β
pumarejo; pumarerejo; um&chuid.
resembling, adj., adv.; similar: β ^ja-
chaigua; umacnule^ pumarerejo.
resent, i*. tr.: to consider as an injury or
affront: β nA-lamen; n^-famadese.
reserve, v. tr.; to keep in store; to hold
back: β ^resetba; n&-sajfigue; deposita.
reservoir, ?i.; water reservoir:β dep6-
siton Jftnum: fin& tangque.
residence, n.; domicile: β sagayan; resi-
d^nsia.
resign, v. tr.; to. surrender formally; to
withdraw from:- basta; para; resigna.
resin, n.; rosin; rubber: β danjg^uis; brea.
resinous, adj.: β mi-daΒ£guis; cadangues;
daiigsong; ca brea.
resist, v. tr.; to oppose: β ^resiste; opone;
rechasa; chabd.
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wmi
resistance, n.; opposition: β resist^n-
sia; inopone; chiiiiib&; nirechdea.
resisting, adj., adv.; refractory; oppoe-
ing: β op6pone; chdchabft; rechdcndsa.
resi^ution, n.; resolve: β dMisi6n; reeo-
lusi6n; dinetetmina; minatatn|:a.
resolve, v. tr.; to intend: β jasuye.
resource, n.; source of help or supply;
expedient: β ^habio; gtiinaja; inayuda.
respect, n.; regard; esteem; deference: β
respeto; inestima.
respect, v. Ir.; to honor; to esteem: β
respeta; estima.
respected, adj.; hic^hly regarded: es-
teemed: β respetao; ma-estima; mima-
respeta.
respite, n.; term; fixed period: β plaso;
tiempo.
respond, v. tr.; to answer: to reply: β
responde; ope; contesta.
responsible, adj.; invoh-ing responsi-
bility : β responsable .
rest, V. I.; to rest on a foundation: β
fat&chol!^; descansa.
rest, V. %.; to repose: β descansa; maig6.
rest, n.; quiet; peace: β descanso;
quieto; tranquilo.
restless, adj.; turbulent; unquiet: β
16bog; t^i-quinieto; t4i-minajgon^.
restitution, n.; compensation;
amends: β apas; ninHn^o; debuetta.
restore, v. tr.; to bring back to its
former strength; to renew: β ^nA-tai-
g^ijejft; renueba; nd saga t^lo.
restrain, v. ir.; to check; to repress: β
impide; apreta.
restrict, v. tr.; to confine; to limit: β
n&-g&iliniite; pou^le; n^-gdichi.
restriction, n.; limitation; confine-
ment: β minidiye; pinengle.
result, V. %.; to follow as a consequence: β
resutta; jumuyongfia; jiniyon^na.
result, n.; consequence: β jiunuyofi^a;
jiniyoiigfta; jumu^tinj^ pot jam.
resurrection, n.:βA. i n & 1 & t&taotao
tdlo; lin^ld tSlo; numt^lo ja^ne; niuMo
linMft.
resuscitate, v. tr.: β ^n&-ldl& tftlo.
retail, v. tr.; to sell in small quantities: β
aminudo.
retail price, n.: β pr^sion aminudo.
retain, v. tr.; to hold or keep in posses-
sion: β resetba; guarda.
retaliate, v. tr.; to return by giving like
for like: β ^bine^ga; desquita.
reticent, adi.; silent; reserved: β quieto;
mamatquilo.
retire, v. %.; to withdraw; to retreat;
to recede: β ^n&-j&nao; jdnao; retira.
retdred, adj.; solitar>'; economical; fru-
gal: β ^retk&o; sumdjngue; recojido.
retort, v. tr.; to return, as an argument;
incivility; censure; accusation; to de-
mur; to oppose; to object; to put in
by way of^ reply :βaguagu&te; man-
open lalald; opone; lalatde t&lo.
redact, v. tr.; to rescind; to recant: β
ndn&lo 7 fiiiijd; retractor.
retreat, n.; privy: β escusao; beque; y
quemon; comon.
retribution, n.; reward or punishment
suitable to the action: β sin&pet mku-
leg; apas; apae pat castigo segun y
machdgiie.
retroerade, adj.; goinj? or moving back-
ward: β smn^seja; jumaninaotate.
return, v. tr.; to restore; to make resti-
tution: β ^n&Lo; n&nilo.
return, v. i.; to come back again; β
tumalo-tate; mdjfiau.
return thanks, v. tr.; to express crati-
tude about; to acknowledge indebted-
ness for: β agradese.
reunion, n.; a festive gathering of famil-
iar friends or associates: β reunidn;
inetnon; nilajyan.
reveal, v. tr.; to make plain or evident;
to discover; to disclose: β deecubre;
na-tui%6; nd-anog.
revenge, n.; retribution; vengeance: β
inemog; emog; bengansa.
revenue, n.; the general income of a
government; taxes; customs: β ^redito
(y jumdialom gui gobietno pot apas
aduana, lis^nsia, etc.).
revenue officer, n.: β aduanero.
revere, v. tr.; to regard with fear mingled
with respect and affection; to rever-
ence: β ^honra; respeta; reber^nsia.
reverence, n.; veneration; honor; re-
spect: β respeto; reber^nsia; ho'nra.
reverse, v. tr.; to turn upside down; to
change entirely: β ^n&-&tlibes; nft-di-
lug; na-defi|;a; anula.
revert, v. tr.; to turn back; to change: β
mHjftau.
review, v. tr.; to reexamine; to look
back: β ^rebista; repasa; ecsamina t&lo.
revile, v. tr.; to reproach; to abuse: β
calmnnia; injuria; despresia.
reviler, n.; slanderer; calumniator: β
dldeshonra; calumniad6t.
revise, v. tr.; to cOTrect: β n&^dinanche;
rebista; repasa.
revival, n.; renewal of life: β ^luniftl&;
jomld t&lo; jinemld.
, revoke, v. tr.; to countermand; to with-
draw; to abolish; to dismiss: β deroga;
n&nMo y finijd; rebuelbe; rebuetbe.
revolt, V. tr.y v. %.; to rebel; to mutiny;
to assail: β embeste; yduyau.
revolution, n.; uprising: β ^mumon li-
naiyan; rebolusi6n.
revolve, v. %.; to turn around (as on an
axis); to roll in a circle: β quflolog;
buetta; lllic6.
revolver, n.; pistol:β rebuelbe; re-
buetbe.
revulsion, n.; sudden change of feel-
ing: β min am aichΒ§ch6 ; redcsion; re-
botsion.
reward, n.; recompense; thanks; puti-
tude; acknowledgmen t: β ^ninae;
premie; agradesimiento; inagradese;
gratificasi6n.
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rhetoric, n.; the art of speaking with
eloquence and force: β ret6rioa.
rheuinatiBzn, n.: β ^reuma; mamuten
titaotao.
rib, n.; curved bone supporting the
lateral wall of the thorax: β costiyas.
rice, n.;β -pucras; fae; jinegsft.
rice (not hulled), n.;β fae.
rice field, n.; β ^fama^jan.
rice soup, n.: β al4guan.
rich, adj.; wealthy; opulent: β ^migiii-
naja; rico; mliyo.
rich, adj., adv.; productive; >ielding;
fertile: β gaxxansioso; probectoso.
riddle, n.; enigma; puzzle: β ^inadibina.
ride, V. tr.^ v. %.; to ride on horseback or
in a vehicle: β ^udai; maudai.
rider, n.:β y matiadai; mdmaudai.
ridicule, v. tr.; to ridicule some one; to
talk about the faults of others:β
chatgtie; fl^machefij^ (g& cumuentos
pot otro tdotao: gossip; one who talks
about others).
ridiculoiia, adj.y adv.: β chatg^yon;
chatgon; butlon.
riding whip, n.; rod; switch: β ^balas;
bast on (latticework in the roof of the
native houses, to which are fastened
the braided cocoa-palm leaves: balaa
euiu&).
rifle, n.; gun: β opaque; rifle,
rifle rao^e, n.;β -Dlanco: fomaquiyan.
right, ay.; just; truthful; correct; fit;
true: β tunas; mduleg; dinanche; justo;
magajet.
right-hand, adv.; on the right hand; to
the right: β agapft; ^ui agap&.
rigid, adj.; stiff; inflexible: β tiso; fitme.
rinij n.; border; margin:β canto; banda;
onya; rencon.
rind, n.: β ^lasas Jayo pat fruta.
ring, 71.; β ^aniyo.
ring, n.; ear; handle; hook: β dflili^.
ringj V. tr.; to ring a bell; to strike a
Btnng; to play a musical instrument: β
dandan; dili^ding.
rip, V. tr.; to tear: β fiteg; sise.
ripsaw, n.: β diachag niafiise.
ripe, adj.; mature; ready for harvest: β
sacan; tda* masa.
ripe, adj.f adv.; done; cooked sufficient-
ly- β ^masa.
ripen (fruit), v. %.: β mumasa.
ripeness, n.; maturity:β minasa.
rise, V. %.; to ascend; to begin to stir: β
oaJul6; jatsa; cajat.
rise (the sun), v. tr.^ v. i.; to get up:β
cajuld.
rising, adj.; increasing: β aumenta; ade-
lanta; lumalattild.
rising, adj., adv.; growing; increasing
(moon): β cresiente; quinajlljulo.
rising water, n.: β jinafnd y tasi.
risk, n.; hazard; venture; dare: β ^riesgo;
peligro.
risk, V. tr.; to hazard; to venture; to
dare: β atrebe; ariesga; riesgo.
rival, n.; one who strives to equal or
excel another; competitor: β ribal; con-
tr^o.
river, n.; stream: β sadog.
rivet, V. tr.; to clinch: β ^remacha.
road, n.; path; street: β chalan.
roam. v. %.; to ramble; to wander about
aimlessly:β bagamundo; g|ljum^nao.
roar, n.; cr>' of a large animal; loud
noise:β palaΒ£gfpa^; eaten fiumedog.
roast, V. ^.;β tunu; na-toeta; dsadot;
asao.
roast, V. tr.; to broil; to fr>^; to season: β
guisa.
roasting spit, n.;β &s&dot.
rob, V. tr.; to plunder; to deprive by force;
to despoil:β amot; chul^uan; fan-en-
tayag.
robber, n.; thief: β saqui; atayag; ladr6n.
robe, n.; loose outer garment: β sotajia.
robust, adj., adv.; strong; vigorous: β
fotte; fuette; masaj^gat; metgot; ro-
busto; fuetsudo.
robust, adj., adv.; stubby, short and
thick: β fotnido.
rook, n.; cliff; stone: β achd.
rock, V. tr.; to rock a child in ih& cradle: β
chuoan.
rocker, n . ; rocking chair: β siyan
niachucan.
rocket, n.: β coj6tes.
rogue, n.; cheat; villain; thief: β ^picaro;
tonante.
roll, V. I.; to turn with circular motion: β
eg.
to
roll, n.: β ^finalulon; royo.
I roll, V. tr.; to roll a barrel:β n&-g&lile
' roll together, v. tr., v. i.; to coil up;
curl up: β ^falulon.
, roU, V. tr.; to roll together hurriedly: β
I ap6delog.
I roller, n.: β royo.
! roof, n.; top covering of a house: β atof.
. roof (made of coco-palm leaves), n.; β
atof-jfgae.
room, n.; chamber; apartment: β apo-
sento; cuatto.
roomy, adj., adv.; wide; broad: β mSL^^
guag; majuto.
roost (the pole or perch upon which a
number of fowls rest at night), n.: β ^fan
maigdan manog.
rooster, n.: β gayo.
root, n.: β Jal6.
root out, V. tr.; to grub up* to clear; to
break down the witherect branches of a
palm tree:β yabau; toto; ja'16.
rope, n.;cord ; string; Une: β ^tale; cuetdaa.
rosary, n.; necklace: β ^Usayo.
rose, n.: β ^rosa.
rosin, n.; resin; rubber: β dafiguis.
rot, V. i.; to spoil:β lamas; putlUo;
majafij^d.
rot (fruit), V. i.:^bocha; lamas,
rough, adj., adv.; imeven; rugged: β
ccuaton: bronco,
rough, adj., a(fv. :βmaculatun; bastos.
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rough, adj., adv.: inattentivie; irrever-
ent; disrespectful; rude; coaree:β deΒ»a-
tento.
rough draft, n.; day book: β borad6t.
round, adj.^ adv.; circular; rotund
(ball, roll of writing, scroll, etc.): β
adamelotig.
roundabout way, n.; a way back;
return: β ^buelta; buetta.
route, n.; course; journey; march: β
rumbo; chalan; cutso.
rover, n.; fickle person: β bagamundo;
pfcaro.
row, n.; line; file: β flla.
row preferring to a fence), n.; β enaatto.
row (of houses), n.: β jilera; englera.
rub, V. tr.; to brush; to scrape or scratch
off: β Jotyat.
rub, V. tr.; to knead; to apply massage; to
press: β ^lasa.
ruD, V. tr.; to rub smooth; to smooth
out: β ^rasa.
rub out, V. tr.; to scrape out; to clear (of
sin); to put an end to: β funas.
rubbish, n.; debris (in building opera-
tions): β &ntupa.
rudder, n.; β tim6n.
ruddy, adj.; reddish: β ^m^dio lormeyo)
ag&g&^ atagd.
rude, adj.f adv.; coarse; feeble-minded: β
niod6ro.
rude, adj.^ adv.; rough; inattentive;
irreverent; disrespectful: β desatento.
rude, adj., adv.; uncivil; ill-bred; imper-
tinent: β ^n&08on; impettinente.
rue, V. tr.; to be sorry for; to regret; to
repent: β fafiotsot. '
ru^, n.; floor covering: β atfombra.
ruin, V. tr.; to destroy; to demolish: β
deajaae; desase.
ruin, V. tr.; lay waste; desolate; de\'a8tate ;
to consume; to devour: β araaa: des-
petdisia.
nue, V. tr.; to dominate; to reign over: β
ff6Je; domina.
rule, n.; order:β finAm&uleg.
ruler, n.; one who rules: β ^y man ar^
regla; m|iga8.
ruler, n.; instrunent fear ruling lines:β
regla.
rummage, v. tr.; to search carefully
for: β guef reconose.
rumor, n.; popular report; current
story: β ^rumot; cuentos.
run, V. %.; to move quickly; to flee for
escape: β ^falago; malago.
runner, n.; one who runs; racer: β
f&falago.
run aground, v. %.; to go ashore; to get
stalled; to strand: β ^g^e.
run around idly, v. t.: β tumatatnon.
run away, v. %.; to escape (a danger): β
escapa.
run away, v. i.\ to escape: β ^fal&go.
run away, v. %.; to jump: β pechau;
p^chao.
ruCn through, v. tr.; traverse; to go
through :-^Wotgan.
rupture, n.: β tumunog tilipas.
rupture, n.; inguinal: β chinad&.
rush, v. i.; to move or press forward
with impetuosity; to enter with undue
eagerness:β ach&icag; tugufig; tugong.
rust, n.; β taqud lulog.
rustle, V. t.; to murmur; to whisper: β
beabes.
rusty, adj.; covered with rust: β tinaqud
rut, n.; the track of a wheel; groove
hollow: β carit; chalan ruedan careta
s.
saber, n.: β sable.
sack, n.; bag; pouch: β c68tat; b6tea.
sacrament, n.; the Eucharist: β comu-
ni6n.
sacred, adj.; consecrated; inviolable: β
santos; ma n4 santos; sagrado.
sacrifice, v. tr.: β entrega; sacrifica.
sacrilegious, adj.; vdolating sacred
things: β sΒ£M:;rilego (tinae respeto ni
mafiintos sija na gUinaia).
sad, adj., adv.; in bad humor; full of
grief: β triste; tai-minagof; penito.
sadden, r. tr.; to make sil: β n&- triste;
n&-taiminagof; na-penite.
saddle, n.; β siya (para y tatalo gaga);
aparejo.
saddle pad, n.; saddle roll; also fang;
tusk : β cotmyos.
safe, adj., adv.; free from danger: ee-
cure: β t4ipeligro; seguro.
safety, n.; freedom from danger: β
tinaepeligro; Hinegiu-o.
saffron, n.: β ^niaΒ£g6; asafrdn.
! sag, v. i.; to sink down; to \aeld: β
I ni&tfgag; umasd; nin& asd; ini^^.
sagacious, adj.; ingeniousj quick-
witted: β tomtom; faye; listo.
saj^e, adj., adv.; wise; discerning; well-
judged; discriminating: β s&bio; tom-
tom; m^jnalom (mduleg man jaso >-an
manjusga).
sΒ£ul, 71.; β ^14yag.
sail, V. i.; to be moved by a sail: β layag;
lum^yaj?.
sail, V. if.; to navij^ate: β nA-layag;
nabegar (y ma n& jdiiau y batco gui
jilo janom).
sajlor, n.; mariner; seaman: β ^marine;
marinero.
sails, 7?. pi.: β ^bela (Chinese sails: belan
China; cross sail: belan crus; Latin
sai 1 : b elan Latin) .
saint, adj., adv.; holy; sainted; blessed: β
santos.
salable, adj.^ adv.; vendible; venal: β
bendiyon.
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scandai
salad, n.: β ensalada.
salary, n.; recompense for service ren-
dered; stipend: β suetdo; apae.
sale, n.: β benta.
saliva, n.; slaver: β tdl&; babas (slaver-
ing bib: fandl&an; babad6t).
sallow, adj.; of a pale, sickly color: β
b6^on.
salmon, n.: β salm6n; satmdn.
salt, n.: β asiga.
salt broth, n.; β chig^an.
saltcellar, n.; β salero.
salted, adj.: β ^inasne; ma-asen.
salted beef, n.; salt meat:β inasnen
catne: satmu^ra.
salted flsh, n.;~a8nentucon.
salt-making plant, n.; β salinas.
salty (sea water), oflf/.;β f&et.
salubrious adj.; healthy:β nftlAlft; n&
J'omld; saludable.
vage, n.; compensation for saving a
vessel or cargo at sea: β apas pat tkos^e
pot y ma satban y oatoo pat y
catgafla mi tase.
salve, n.; tat ointment: β ^itf^guente;
junto,
saiver, n.; plate: β 6plato; plato; ban-
deja.
sample, v. tr.; to taste food: β tamtam;
chague.
sample, n.; parable; example: β ejem-
plo.
sample, n.; pattern: β ^muestra.
sanctimoniousness, n.; β cadd dine-
boto; calan sinantos.
sanction, n.; approval; approbation: β
aprobasidn; inaprueba.
sand, n.: β ^tinai.
sandals, n.; shoes of coarse leather: β
doga; sanddUas.
sandpaper, n.: β papet asero.
sandwich, n.: β ^inarayot mantiqufya
yan cat^e g^i pan.
sandy, adj.: β ^nf-unai; 16fl6.
sandy beach, n.; strand: β canton tlnai;
inai.
sane, adj.; mentally sound or healthy: β
m&uleg ilufia; sano.
sanguinary, adj.; murderous; cruel; at-
tended with much bloodshed: β ^p^gnd;
tdilaye; tdiag^.
sanitary, adj.; hygienic: β gasgas; ti n&
mala%o.
sap, n.; juice (of trees, fruits, etc.): β
chug6.
sapience, n.; wisdom; knowledge: β
min^Jnalom; tinifigd.
sapling, n.; a young tree:β patgon na
troi^o.
sarcasm, n.; bitter, sarcastic expres-
bion: β quinase.
sash, n.; window sash; frame for hold-
ing panes of glass: β cuadron bentana
(para uguiniot y eapejos).
satan, n.; the devil: β ^magfiganite;
satanie.
sate, V. tr.; to satiate; to fill to repletion;
to satisfy: β ^n&-Jaspog^ n&-bula.
sated, adj.f p. p.; satiated: β ^jaspog;
bula.
satiate, v. tr,: β tujus; bula; jaspog.
satire, n.; sarcasm; ridicule: β satira
(un sinafigan pAt cuentos anae ma na
gogof anog y tiniilaye pat in^cho^).
satisfaction, n.; contentment; gratifica-
tion: β ^minagof: ninajoi^; quinen-
tento; sinatisfecno.
satisfied, adj.^ adv.; cheerful; delighted;
joyous; merry; gay: β dibettido; magof ;
najofig; satififecho.
satisfy, v. tr.; to gratify; to pay in full: β
n&-magof; nft-empas; nft-satisfecho.
saturate, v. tr.; to soak; to imbue: β
Jinatme; chinepchop.
Saturday, n.: β sabalo.
sauce, n.; condiment: β satsa; salsa;
finft-deng; qu^lagtiin.
saunter, v. t.;.to wander about idly: β
lum&uya; tumatnon.
sausage, n.;β chorisos.
savage, adj.y adv.; fierce; wild: β ^macha-
leg; ti maf&nfigQe; taias^.
savage, n.; β ^t&otao Jalum tand.
save, V. tr.; to rescue: β ^nH-libre; satba.
saving, adj., adv.; niggardly; t'rifty;
frugal; scanty: β gu^fmanaquijom;
y6daje.
saving, n.; β ^inid; inadaje; nindsdj-
sa^dor, n.: β ^n&nftlibre; sdsatba; satba-
d6t.
savor, n.; flavor; taste; scent: β p6xL;
tinamtam.
saw, n.; cutting steel instrument with a
toothed edge:β chachag.
saw, V. tr.; to cut with a saw; to cut: β
chachag.
sawdust, n.: β aserfn.
sawmill, n.: β ^m&quinan chachag.
saw set (for setting teeth of saws), n.: β
traban <^8M^ag.
say, V. tr.; to relate; to speak; to utter;
to declare: β salSg^an.
sav nothing, v. i.; to keep silent: β
lamatquilo.
scab, n.; scujrf; itch: β ^latd; bosbos.
scaffolding, n . ; staging : β and&mio;
andame.
scald, V. tr.; to bum with hot liquid or
steam: β ^n&-paco; n&-matuno (gui ja-
nom mdipe pat mantica).
scale, n.: β ^peead6t; balansa.
scales, n.; scurf (on the 8kin):-Β»gd^naf;
escama.
scalp, n.: β v lasas gui sanjild na
banda gui ilo.
scamp, n.; rascal: β uSg^uinon na t&o-
tao; pfcaru na tdotao; ti m^uleg na
t^otao; tdilaye na tiotao.
scamper, v. %.; to hasten away: β p6chao;
malago; umescana.
scandal, n.; opprobrium^ defamation; dis-
grace: β escandalo; tdilaye na ejemplo.
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106
leat
scant, adj., adv.; scarcely sufficient: β
dfdid6; canft ti najonj^.
8capeg^>at, n.; one who bears the blame
for others: β ayu y oum&catga y isao y
puznalo.
Bcapulary, n.; monastic habit: β eaoa-
pul&rio.
soar, n.; weal; mark:β pilfau; paladan;
dnmasilan.
scar, n.; wound; mark: β liTimastian;
paladan.
scarce, adj., adv.; not plentiful; seldom
met With:β 4calag; jalag; escaso;
apenas.
scare, v. tr.; to frighten; to strike with
sudden terror: β ^fdiiagile; aminasa; n&-
ma&^'fiao; jo^dg.
scare, n.; a sudden fright or panic: β
aminaso; mina^fiao.
scare away, v. tr.; to frighten off: β
espanta.
scared, adj. :β lujan; espfmtao.
scarf, n.; a light handkerchief or tie for
the neck: β goden as;&g&; dtmadot.
scarlet, adj.; of a bn^t red color: β
&Sr^^; didog agag&fLa.
scarlet fever, n.: β escatlatina; un
clasen calentura.
scatter, v. tr.; to strew out (seed): β
calaΒ£gcaΒ£g;ue; satpe.
scatter apai%, v. tr.; to strew asunder; to
dispel; to disperse:β chalapun.
scattered, adp.; spread; diffused; dis-
seminated (sickness, teachings, etc.): β
machalapun.
scavenger, n.; any animal that devours
refuse: β ^basurero; masea jafa na g&gft
ni ja cdcand y dnyut^.
scene, n.; the time, place, or circum-
stance in which anjrthing occurs: β
esena; y tiempo yan y lugat ^mae ma
susede masea jafa.
scent, n.; odor; sense of smell; chase
followed by means of the scent: β ^pau;
pao; rastro.
scent, V. tr.; to get a scent: β 6Β£giΒ£g:us.
scepter, n.; the sovereign's staff: β setro;
y baston nl jachdchuld y rae pat
emperad6t.
scholar, n.; student: β ^nianuΒ£^d; disf-
pulo; estudiante.
scnool, n.; β escuela.
schooner, n.; two-masted vessel: β
goleta.
science, n.; wisdom; systematic know-
ledge :βtiniΒ£6d .
sdentifib, adj., adv.; skillful; skilled
in science: β ^m^Jnalom; tomtom gui
tiniJi^.
scissors, n.; rafters: β tijeraa.
scoff, V. tr.; deride; calumniate: β adft.
scold, V. tr.; reprove; to chide; to treat
roughly :β lalatde .
scoop, (mason's), n.; trowel: β cuohalan
&tbafiit.
scope n.; room or opportunity for free
outlook or action; aim or intention: β
lugat or guindelugat; libettid (para
inatituye pat quinalamten).
score, n.; bill; account: β cuenta.
scorn, n.; contempt; disdain; derision: β
despr^sio; mofa; minefea; butla.
scorpion, n.: β alacr&n.
scoundrel, n.; man without honor or
virtue; low, worthless fellow:β plcaru;
bruto.
scour, V. tr.; to rub; to brush; to shave; to
scrape; to scratch: β gU^sgiies.
scouree, n.: β epid^mia; castigo; cala-
midad.
scow, n.; lighter; large flat-bottomed
boat with square ends: β champan;
sampan,
scramble, v. %.; to clamber with the
hands and feet:β fedos; chaicague.
scn^, n.; a small or detached piece:β
pedasito.
scrape, v. tr.; to rasp: β gu&sguas.
scrape, v. tr.; to scratch; to scour: β
gu^sgues.
scrape off, v. tr.; to scratch off; to brush;
to rub: β ^jotyat; raspa.
scratch, v. tr.: β etses; caeas; c&^guas.
scratch (hens), v. tr.; to dig:β gtiadog.
screw, n.; β totniyo.
screw driver, n.;β destoniyaddt.
acrimmage, n.; general row or tussle: β
inftguaguat.
Scriptures, n.; Biblical text; the Bible;
Old and New Testaments: β ^y santos
na tinigud sija; y bfblia.
scrub, i>. tr.; to clean or scour: β ^bile;
gudsguas.
scrupulous, adj. , adv . : β dan^ ; escrupu-
loso.
scull, n.: β oalabera.
sculptor, n.; β escultor.
scum, n.; foam; froth: β espunia; boan.
sciun, n.; impurities on surface of boil-
ing liquids: β ^natas.
scurf, n.; scales (on the skin): β escama.
sea, n.; lagoon:β laguna; jagoy.
sea, n.: β tasi; tase.
seal, n.: β seyo; signo.
sealing wax, n.:-β lacre.
seam, n.; line formed by the sewing of
two pieces of material together: β
corejilo; costura.
seam, n.; edge; selvage: β ^matgen;
oriya.
seaman, n.; mariner: β ^marinero.
seamstress, n.; needlewoman: β cos-
turera.
search, v. tr.; to view; to visit; to in-
spect; to overlook; to control:β ^gUgH.
seasons (of the year), n.; β estasiones;
y tiempo sija gui sacan.
seat, n.; chair; post or authority: β
tftchotfg^.
seat, V. %.; to seat one's self: β ^fat&chotE|^.
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td
seduded, oc/jf' adv.; lonesome; lonely;
solitary; off-lying; remote: β Buxnaj-
i^ue; mdmaisa; aislado.
seomsion, n.; β sinalfigue.
second, n.-; β se^undo.
second; immediately following, adv.'.βy
tinate; y tdtate.
secondarily; in the second place, adv. : β
gui tinate; sumegugundo.
secret, n.: β ti ttui^^on na minagajet;
secrete,
security, n.; warranty; bail: β ^flnfa;
fiansa; inasegura.
security, n.; earnest money; pledge;
pawn: β aras; sineguro; promesa.
sedate, adj., adv.; sober; earnest; serious;
grave : β ^fotm&t.
sediment, n.; yeast: β asiento.
see, V. tr.. v. %.; to look; to glance: β
lit; li^.
see, V. tr.y v. %.; to learn through signs: β
atntuye; atiende.
seed, n.; stone; kernel (of fruits, etc.): β
fensd; siembra; pepitas; semiya.
seedy, adj.; shabby: β ^miserable; od&.
seek, V. tr., v. %.; search for; to try to
find; to be in quest of: β alfgau; ^^lg&.
seek information, v. i.: β ^infotma;
6faesen; c^ue tufigd.
seem, v. %.; to appear; to pretend: β
calan.
seeming, adj., adv.; apparent: β calan
pumar^rejo; umdchaigua; apar^nte.
seemly, adj., adv.; decent; decorous:β
deeente.
segregate, i;. tr.; to separate from
others: β ^nA-suja; nft-sajfi^e.
seize, v. tr., v. %.; to attack; to assail: β
embeste.
seize, v. tr.; to fasten; to pack; to hold
fast: β guot.
seize, v. tr.; to catch; to receive: β
oh&Jlau; mantiene.
seizure, n.; sudden attack, as of a dis-
ease: β ataque; achaque.
select, V. tr.; to make choice of; to pick
out: β ayi^.
seldom, adj., adv.; a few times; scarce
rare: β ^Jalag; ^calag.
select. V. tr.; to adopt (as one's own
child): β ginye.
selected, adj.; preferred: β ^guinanye;
mdayeg.
self, n.; one's own person: β ^m&isa.
selfish, adj.; egotistical: β demasiao Ja-
goflien m&lBa fM; chdtao.
selfishness, n.; niggardliness; avarice: β
codfsia; diindtao.
self-control n.; self-denial: β chinemft
m&isa; jinilat mdisa; punen miisa.
self-seeking, adj. , adv.; selfish ; greedy:β
JemSgan; interesao.
seU, V. tr.; to dispose of for pay; to
vend:β ^bende.
sen at auction, v. tr.; to confiscate: β
embatga; ma atmoneda.
4562β18 8
semblance, n.; likeness: β ^pinarejo;
dchaigua.
send, V. tr.; to cause to go; to dispatch: β
tae6.
sena away, v. tr.; to take away: β
nA-j&nau.
send on in advance, v. tr.: β ^n&-f6fdna.
sensation, n.; perception by the
senses: β sini6nte.
sense, n.; faculty by which objects are
perceived physically or mentally; dis-
cernment: β siniente. *
senseless, adj.^ adv.: β Uds^j^; tdisi-
* niente.
sensible, adj., adv.; acute; ingenious: β
g&iiinaso; manujSgd.
sensible, adj., adv.; reasonable: β g&i-
jinaso.
sensitive, adj., adv.; touchy; irritable: β
J&mafiiente; jdbubu.
sentence, v. tr.; to condemn :-^ondena.
sentence, n.; judgment; opinion or deci-
sion: β ^juisio; sent^nsia.
sententious, adj.; terse:β sentensioso;
bula maf^dadd yan man n& lala na
sina^n.
sentimental, adj., adv.; romantic: β
t&taoft; sentimental; sentimentat.
sentimental, adj., adv.; romantic: β
sentimental; tatacd.
separate, v. %.; to part; to go asunder: β
adidgo; n&-suja; separa.
separate, v. tr.; to sunder; to divide:β
desapatta; dibide.
sepckrated, adj.; isolated; divided: β
apattao; sumaifi|;ue.
separation, n.; disconnection: β ^y in&-
desapatta; y iniyoitd; y inadifi^.
September, n.: β septiembre; lumam-
1am.
sepuloher, n.; grave: β sepuloro; naf-
tan.
sequester, v. tr.; to separate from the
owner for a time: β ^DMuJanilaiJon;
nft-ddisapatta; nft-&diΒ£|^.
serenade, n.; evening music in the
air: β serenata.
series, n.; line row:β flla; in^tattiye.
serious, adj., adv.; sedate; sober; earn-
est; grave:β fotmit.
sermon, n.; discourse on a text from
the Scriptures: β 8etm6n.
serpent, n.; snake: β culebla; setpiente.
servant, n.; β oriado; ministro;
setbiente.
servant, n.; house boy: β t^ntagd;
muchacho.
serve, v. tr.; to work or perform duties
for; to wait on:β setbe; chdgOiye.
service, n.; β setbfsio.
session^ n.; the actual sitting of a court,
council, or legislative body:β Junta;
sesi^n (y ora dnai masfsigue jafa na
dinafiA).
set, V. tr.; to place or put in any posi-
tion; to fix; to plant:β planta; pegs.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
set
set, V. tr.; to support (by pill
aregla; n&-fat&cnoiig; n^-tojgu
tacho.
set in motion, v. tr.; to stir i
move:β chal6jg:u&; n&-calamtei
set the table (for a meal), v,
planta y lanxasa.
settle (a loan), v. tr.; to arrange:
in order; to try on: β ajusta; fl
leg; nft-gasgas; ni-tunas.
settle down, v. i.; to colonize :-
c&u; sagaye; taoUigUe.
seven, adj.: β siete.
seven hundred, arfj.;β siete-si*
seventh, adj.: β s^ptimo; y min
seventy, adj.: β setenta.
sever, v. tr.; to sunder; to divi
separate : β dibide.
several, adj.; more than twoj vi
different: β m^g^e; m^gai: tuna
jo.
severe, adj.^ adv.; stnct; austere; r
adet; cumplido; mampoe; mala
severe, adj.y adv.; insolent: β si
n&-bubu; banidoso yan otguyoc
sew, V. tr.f V. %.; to stitch: β ^lags
sewer, n.: β y UUagse.
sewerage, n./ sewer system:β
guadero (canat pat tubo anae sif
ma lolofan sija an f&gas pat jaj
na iniplachU).
sexton, n.; bell ringer: β campc
dddandan; saclestan.
shabby, adj.; threadbare; mean
pearance: β ^miser&ble; iplach^
yan matiteg.
shack, n.; hut; cabin:β sadi-
lancno.
shade, n.; shady place; sha(
&ninen|^; nujong; sombra.
shady, adi.: β ^lejn^on.
shaft (of a vehicle), n.;β larj
latguero.
shake, v. tr.; to stir: β ch6uchau;
chao.
shake, v. tr.; to vibrate; to mov<
and forth : β chal&uchau; yeng>'r
shake, v. tr.; to chastise (with a
rod): β sacude.
shake off, v. tr.; to cast off: β chaj
shake the head. v. tr.: β gu^figg
shaky, adj.; feeble; full of cracks :-
cftc&; calo* Ulaulau.
shallow, adj.y adv.; low; weak;
ficial: β ^nane; ndtata.
shallow lake, n.: β agnanon; ndt
jagoi.
shame, n.; modesty; bashfulnesf
namamajlau.
shame, n.; dishonor; di4grace: β <
honra; dessr^lfida.
shameful, adj.. adv.: β ^nft'^mamaj]
shameless, adj., adv.; audacious
lent: β t&i-mamajlau; descarao.
shape, V. tr.; to form: β fotma.
shape, n.; exterior; kind; cha
istic: β ^Jechura.
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silly
ivel, V. i.; to dry up; to become
rinkled : β ma jedo ;' j edo .
.'oud, n.; windincr sheet: β ^mottaja.
rub, 71.; crraf^; plant: β ch&'guan;
Uquiqul na clasen trongco.
rubbery, n.; brush; thicket: β monte-
eiyo (y lugat ^e man gdigue pat man
ma tanme y mandfquiqul na trongco
sija).
hrug, V. tr.; to draw up the shoulders
to express doubt or contempt: β y
quinalaniten y-apaga (y ni nA
cajuld y apaga taigUlje ya yanguin ti
- seguro).
shudder, v. i.; to tremble with fear or
. horror: β ^l&ulau mali^fiao.
shudder, n.; cold shiver: β escalefrio.
..shuffle, I', tr.; to shuffle the c^^rds^: β
yac&.
. shut, V. Ir.: to close; to exclude: β
j^cdiom; tdmpe.
shutters, n.: β t&mpe; jichom.
shy, adj., adv.: timid; shunning ap-
proach: β machaleg: y6roajlao. ^
sick, adj., adv.; ill in hoalih: β malango.
sick, adj., adv.; very Hick; dyine: β
chafleg; chatgCdya.
sickly, adj.: β j&TDlaflgo; jdnialan|:o.
sickness, n.; illness: β chfitnot; mina-
lango.
side, n.; - Ido; banda: oHyp.
side, n.; part: β c&laguag; echoi^iij.^
aiding, n.; turnout on the road : β dmafiai;
oriya; luga.
siege, n.;β ma-colat (y ma oriyayen un
siucld nl nilajyan sendalo para uma
que chul6).
sieve, n.; lilter; inlet; passage: β c61adot;
fanjaluman.
sieve, v. tr.; to put through the sieve;
to silt: β cula.
sift, V. tr.; to put through the sieve: β
cula.
sigh, V. %.; to lament; to complain: β
Buspiros; ugui%; u^ungue.
sigh, n.;β suspires; inigong.
sight, n.; act of seeing; power of virion:β
nilid.
sign, n.; mark; token: symbol; sipn-
board: β matca; sefiat; pienda.
sign, V. tr.: β jQ-tma.
signal, n.: β sefLas.
signal, V. tr.; to make signals to:β sefias.
signature, n.: β fitma.
significant, ad]., adv.; expressive; im-
portant:β imp ottante; gdisustanaia.
silence, n.; absence i)f sound:β finat-
quilo.
silent, adj.; close; kept secret:β fdfat-
quilo; quieto.
silent, adj., adv.; taciturn; peaceable;
cautious: β cayao; masruim.
silent, V. i.; to become silent; to grow
dumb: β umudo.
silk, n..*β -seda.
silly, adj.; stupid; thickheaded:β tonto;
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shirt
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silly
shirt (the short shirt of children), n.;-β
chambra; chininan patgon.
shirt, n.; overshirt: β chinina.
shiver, v. %.; to have a chill (in fever
attack); to freeze:β fugo; gtigululu-
fugo; escalefrio.
shocking, adj.^ adv.; offensive; dis-
pleasing: β chocante; nlf^bubu.
shoe, n.: β sapatos.
shoe (of coarse leather), n..β doga.
shoot, n.; sprout; top of young shoot: β
sinlso.
shoot, V. ir., V. %.: β opaque; tira.
shoot at, V. tr.; to fire upon; to bom-
bard: β ^fleoha; Aguet; paque; bom-
batdea.
shoot forth, v. i.; to sprout: β docd;
ma&uso.
shooting or falling star, n.; meteor: β
guinipon pution.
shop, n.; workshop: β e&malen.
shopkeeper, n.; grocer; trader: β ^bi-
bende.
shore, n.; the coast or land adjacent to
the sea: β origan tasi.
short, adj.; brief: β c&dad&.
shorten, v. tr.: β ^n&-c&dad&.
shorten, v. tr.; to damage; to cheat: β
fdtSgna; tesgile.
shortsighted, adj.: β ch&tmata.
shortly, adv.; soon; quickly: β ti- ab-
mam; gust,
shot, n.: β tfa-o.
Khotgan, ?*.; β escopeta; paqucn pet-
degon.
shoulder, n.: β apaga (to load upon
the shoulders, v. tr.: apagaye).
shout, V. %.; to utter a loud and sudden
cry: β umagaΒ£^; um^salao.
shouting, n.; yelling; clamor: β 6salao;
inagaii|.
shove in, v. tr.; to thrust in:β n&-
6ntald; n^-jalum.
shovel, n.: β ^pala.
show, V. ^r.;β nA-anug.
show; V. tr.; to demonstrate; to evince;
to prove: β ^f&ntie.
show, V. tr.; to point out (with the
finger):β tanchd.
show, V. tr.; to prove:β n&-lil.
shower bath, n.: β 6mag riegadera.
shower of rain, n.; sudden squall: β
matmom uchan; jinfgua.
shred, n.; piece; fragment; a long nar-
row piece torn or cut off: β ^retasos;
pedasito (anacd yan ddlalae na pedaso
matiteg pat ma &tot).
shrewd, adj., adv.; wise; prudent: β
m^inalum.
shriek, v. i.; to utter a sharp, shrill
outcry : β oumati.
shrine, n.; a sacred place or hallowed
object: β capita (butto gui un lugat,
pat y lugat m ma n& santbs).
shrink, v. %.; to recoil; to withdraw; to
contract spontaneously: β majedo; su-
jaye.
shrivel, v. i.; to dry up; to become
wrinkled: β majedo; jedo.
shroud, n.; windmcr sheet: β mottaja.
shrub, 71.; grass: plant: β ch&^giian;
dfquiqul na clasen troi^co.
shrubbery, n.; brush; thicket: β monte-
siyo (y lugat 4ae man g^gue pat man
ma tanme y mandfquiqul na trongco
sija).
shrug, r. tr.; to draw up the shoulders
to express doubt or contempt: β y
quinalamten y-apaga (y ni nA
cajuld y apaga taigflfje ya yanguin ti
seguro)'
shudder, v. i.; to tremble with fear or
horror: β l&ulau maJl^'fiao.
shudder, n.; cold shiver: β escalefrio.
shuffle, V. tr.; to shuffle the cerds: β
yac&.
shut, V. tr.; to close; to exclude: β
jtichom; timpe.
shutters, n.: β t&mpe; jfchom.
shy, adj.y adv.; timid; shunnin; iij>
proach: β machaleg: y6rar*jlao,
sick, adj., adv.; ill In Licaliii:β malango.
sick, adj., adv.; very nick; dyirur: β
cha,fleg; chatj^Mya.
sickly, adj.: β jtolaflgo; jdmalan^o.
sickness, n.; illness: β ch^tnot; miiia-
lango.
eide, n.; β lS,o; bpndn: oriyp.
side, n.; part: β c&laguag; ochoi^a.
aiding, n.; turnout on the road : β dinafi&i;
oriya; luga.
sie^e, n.: β ^ma-colat (y ma oiiyayen un
siudd nl nilajyan sendalo para uma
que chul6).
sieve, n.; lilter; inlet; passage: β cdladot;
fanjaluman.
sieve, i'. tr.; to put through the sieve;
to sift: β cula.
sift, V. tr.; to put through the sieve: β
cula.
sigh, V. i.; to lament; to complain: β
suspiros; ugui$; u^unj^ue.
sigh, n.: β suspiros; inigofig.
sight, n.; act of seeing; power of vision: β
nilid.
sign, n.; mark; token; symbol; sign-
board: β matca; seflat; pienda.
sign, V. tr.: β fitma.
signal, n.: β sefias.
signal, V. tr.; to make signals to: β seflas.
signature, n.: β fitma.
significant, adj., adv.; expressive; im-
portant: β impottante; g^ustansia.
silence, n.; absence of sound: β finat-
quHo.
silent, adj.; close; kept secret:β fdf a t-
quilo; quieto.
silent, aaj.y adv.; taciturn; peaceable;
cautious: β cayao; matcuim.
silent, v. i.; to become silent; to erow
dumb : β umudo.
silk, n.: β seda.
silly, adj.; stupid; thickheaded: β tonto;
bdbaba.
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filver
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slim
silver, n.: β salapA; plata.
silver plate, r. ^ ,* to silver: β ^platea;
salapte.
silversmith, n.; β platero.
similar, adj.; repembUii^; equal: β aya;
6rhaigua; parejo.
simple, adj., adv.: not complex; uiia-
dorn<'d; natural: β simple; mant^o; tdi-
udvino.
simpleton, n.; ninny: β b&baba; tdi-
tiniiT>6; cadiico.
sim.iiltaneous, adj., adv.: hap{>enin^,
done, or exLsini? at the same time: β
g:um.&^choΒ£|:; sumLsija; ^uicro.
sin, n.: puilt; crime: β isau; fsao.
sin, V. i.; to willfully transa^ref^s: β ume-
cholSg; umfsao.
since, prep.; from a ^ven time till now: β
desde.
sincere, adj.^ adc: β ^ma^jet.
since olden times: β abman; desde
antop; jagas.
since when? β desde i^^ianP
sinew, n.; tendon; vein; nerve; fiber: β
gugat.
sinews, n,; tendons (on meat): β
costrafas.
sing, r. i.: β canta.
singer, n.; β cantot; y cacanta.
single, adj.^ adv.; snip; solitarj'; iso-
lated : β unojd; mdmaisa.
single, adj.; unmarried: β sottero.
singular, adj., adv.; unique:β finico;
sumajfigue; mdmaisa j^.
sink, V. i.; to go down; to founder: β
mafondo.
sinner, n.: β ch^chetan; pecadot; y
umikao.
sinner, n.; debtor: β g&i-isau; fieau.
sip, r. tr.; to imbibe in small quanti-
ties: β chopchop.
sir, n.: β sellot.
siren, n.; foghorn: β sirena; ciilu.
sister, n.; brother: β ch61a; chdlo.
sister-in-law, n.; β cuAada (v quifla-
ddjo).
sit, V. i.; to occupy a seat:β matftchong.
sit down: β fatd^hon^ or t^choiig.
sitting, adj.; resting on the haunches: β
matat&cho^.
situation, n.; position: β ^posisi6n; situa-
sion
six, adj..: β sais; seis.
sixth, adj.: β sesto; y miuA sais.
six hundred, qc/?..-*β sais sientos.
sixty, at/;..--β sesenta.
size, n.; greatness: β y minedunj^.
skein of thread, n.: β madeja.
skeleton, n.: β esqueleto; atmason.
sketch, r. tr.; to sketch a plan: β pen-
taye.
skilled, adj.; experienced; versed: β es-
perimentao; prdctico.
skillful (in small work), adj.i β abit.
skillful, adj., adc; learned; educated: β
malati; faye.
skin, n.; rind; husk; crust: β lasas.
skin, r. Ir.; to peel: β lasas; sufan.
skip, ?β’. tr.; to leap lightly over; to omit: β
&gu&; gope.
skipper, n.; β matter: sea captain: β
magas gui batco; capitan; maestro,
skirt ( woman s j . 71 . ;β lupis.
sky, n.; heaven: β laΒ£g^t.
slab, n.; flat piece of stone: β ^losa;
ma pa nag na acho.
slack, adj., a</r./i!l()\enly; tarrying; luiter-
iivx: remiss; negligent:β iescuidao;
flojo.
slacken, v. tr., v. {.; to relax; to enervate;
to become enervat^'d; to effeminate: β
cuni4cβ¬do; na-rulo; sottaye.
slackening, n.; leiiiii^ up (of wind or
raim: β cayada.
slam, V. tr.; to shut violently and with a
loud noi-e: β juchom duro; na-pang-
paiife.
slander, n.; bad words; false or malicious
report: β caliimnia; chisme; inada; dos-
honra (dinague pat aplach& na cuentoe
pot otr«»).
slander, v. tr.; to defame; to calumni-
ate :-maf A jiyung; masangan ti mau-
leg; deshonra.
slanderer, n.; calumniator; reviler:β y
dideehonra; jamai\anj^n.
slang, n.; colloquial expression; jargon: β
y t&i areglo na clasen sinangan
sija.
slant, n.; an inclined plane: β 6gueng;
im'guef^.
slap, v. tr.; to strike with the open
hand : β patmada.
slap, V. tr.; to slap or box some one's
ears: β ^padft; patmada.
slash, n.; a long cut: β chinachag; ei^;
sinise.
slash, I', tr.; to scratch; to scar:β c&^guas.
slate, n.; slate for writing on: β pisara.
slaughter n.; carnage; also the killing
of cattle, etc., for human food: β
pinind; mamun6 (y man ma pund y
guaca sija, etc., para nk taotao).
slave, n.; human being held in bond-
age: β esclabo.
slavery, n.: β esclabittid.
slay, V. tr.; to kill: β ^pund.
sleek, adj.; smooth; glossy: β majlos;
maiiafia; li^o.
sleep, V. i.: β m&igd; miniigo.
sleeper, n.: β g&-m4igd; y mdmaigo.
sleepiness, n.: β matujog; minatujΒ«^.
sleepy, (k/;.;β matujog; matujoguiiijon.
sleeve, n.: β mcui^gas.
slender, adj., adv.; slim; thin:β inos;
dalalae.
slice, n.; a thin piece of anything: β
pedasito.
sUde, r. i.; to glide; to slip:β lagas;
lumagas; sulon.
slieht, V. tr.; to neglect: β descuida;
desatiende.
sUght, n.; neglect: β dinesatiende; di-
nescuida.
slim, adj., adv.: thin; slender: β inos;
ddlalac.
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111
sociable
aUme, n.; mud; mire; (also yeast):β
fa^6; daiSgso^.
sling:, n.; β atupat; tupat; tupag.
β ling stone, n.: β achd-atupat.
slink, V. i.; to creep away: β liflt; lumifit;
malago.
slip, n.; the act of slipping; an oversight
or omission; indiscretion: β ^finalagufti-
jon.
sKp, V. i.: β ^palagft; sulon.
slip away, v. ir.; to steal away; to
escape : β ^f alaeu&ijon.
sUppers, n.: β diancl^tas.
slippery, a(/;.. adv.: β ^fanlattian; jd-
smon; palagse; latd.
slit, n,; a long cut; a narrow opening: β
maptft.
slit (m wood), n.: β qiiin&c&; cficd.
slit (in a garment), n.; β ^beregueta.
sloop, n.; one-masted vessel: β ^balandra.
slope, n.; surface inclining downward: β
eguenj^.
sloping, adj.y adv.; oblique; aslant;
awry: β umegnelSg; eguefij^.
sloth, n.; idleness; habitual indolence: β
gagfi; pdusa.
slovenly, adj., adv.; tarrying; loitering;
remis?; negligent; slack:β descuidao;
dejao.
slow, adj., adv.; lingering: β desp&sio;
d'cajat.
slow, adj.y adv.; lazy: β fLatiiSg;.
sluggard, n.; good-for-nothing fellow;
idler: β g6^; 05i6so.
slumber, r. i.; to sleep lightly; to doze: β
fi&jlalajS^naminaigd: m^igd ildijon.
sly, adj. J adv.; crafty; cunning :^-picaru;
listo.
smack, r. i.; to smack with the tongue: β
catcat; tagtag; pagpag.
small, adj.; little; minute: β diquiqui.
small (in growth), adj.:β ^togo; pacha-
cdte.
smcdl glass, n.; cup: β copa.
small glass of wine: β un cop an
bino.
smallpox, n.; pox:β betgtielas.
smart, adj., adv.; poignant; sharp; clever;
accomplished: β sagud; gusd; malat^;
fresco,
smash, v. ir.; to crush; to break in pieces
by violence: β y&mag; yftya.
smear, v. tr.; to grease:β dajSg^se; p61ae.
smear, v. tr.; to smear over: β n&-fa^et;
pindlae.
smell, n.; odor: β pan.
smile, r. i.: β chumalig jalimi.
smite, V. tr.; to strike; to kill: β panag;
paftite; patmada; pund.
smit^, n.; worker m metals: β f&fach6-
ckd nl met&t sija.
smitherj^, n.; blacksmith shop: β frigua.
smithy, n.; a smith's workshop: β
jereria.
smoke, n.; mist; fog; vapor: β aso.
smoke, v. i.: β aso.
smoke, v. i.; to smoke a cigar: β chu-
mupa; chupa un chigalo.
smoke, v. t.; to smoke a pipe: β chi-
gandd; chinigandd.
smooth, adj., adv.; polished: β majlos.
smooth, adj.y adv.; even: β ^yano.
smooth, adj., adv.; slippery: β ^palaga^.
smoothen, v. ^.;topoliab:β nftrma^os.
smooth out, V. tr.: β julos.
smuggle, V. tr.; to import without paying
customhouse duties: β ^nft-Hfet; i&tinaa
contrabando; n&-tayog sin aduana.
snail^ n.: β acalej&.
snake, n.; serpent: β culebla.
sns^, V. tr., V. t.; to break short or
instantaneously; to crack: β ^n&-Ghac&;
chac&; julog; majlog.
snapshot, n.; instantaneous photo-
graph:β enseguidas na niretrato.
snare, n.; trap; lasso; loop: β ^laso;
<5codo.
snarl, v. %.; to growl (like an angry dog): β
lalald (taigfiije y lal&lald na g&lago).
snatch, v. tr,; to take or seize abruptly: β
j&bao.
sneak, v. %.; to creep or steal away pri-
vately or meanly: β umatog; malago;
malagon imidatog.
sneak, n.; a mean, 8er\dle fellow; petty
thief: β tim&uleg na t&otao; saque;
pfcaru.
sneer, v. %.; to scoff; to insinuate; to show
contempt by some facial expression: β
butlea; muy^i; saU; quibae; mofea.
sneeze, v. %.: β achom.
snicker, v. %.; to laugh slyly; to giggle: β
chumaleg j&jalom; chumaleg d^-
deedes.
sniff, V. i.; to snuffle; to snuff: β 6Β£giQ6.
snipe, n.; β duliH.
snob, n.; a vulgar person who apes
gentility:β bronco; rri6n; baetop.
snore, n.; a noisy breathing in sleep: β
nilanan.
snore, v. i.: β lanan.
snort (the steer), v. i.: β ^fofo.
snow, n.: β niebe.
cuiub, V. tr.; to treat with designed con-
tempt: β chab&; n4-para; disatiende.
snub, n.; an intended slight: β chinab&;
dinisatiende.
snub-nosed, adj. : β ^mapanas-gUiedgtia*
snuffle, r. i.; to speak through the
nose : β ^ngogis^og.
snug, adj., adv.; concealed; compact;
warm: β gudfsaga; m^pe; mafnot;
umdatog.
soak, T. Ir.; to wet; to bathe (for a long
time): β stimai.
soap, n.: β ^J&bon.
sob, n.; a convulsive sigh: β suspiros.
sob, v. %.; to sigh in a convulsive manner
with tears: β sumuspiros.
sober, adj., adv.; earnest; serious; grave;
sedate: β ^fotm&t; sin chiunocho.
socage, n.; compelled labor:β Β«hech6
comunid&d. ^
sociable, adj., adv.; companionable,
affable: β rt mRadafVJi; d^/lafiA- cr^A-
cho^.
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112
spider
society, n.; aasembly; CTOup:β ^inetnon.
socks, n ; β ^zneyas.
soft, adj., adv.; easily yielding: to pres-
sure; flexible: β g&ma; ilabA; manao;
soft, adj., adv.; tender; delicate: β
maflftftft; delicao.
soft, adj.; tender of heart:β majailas.
soften, V. tr.; to hush up: β chuga; n^-
Β§^cajat; nft-quieto.
soften, ?β’. tr.; to move the heart: β
nft-ni&fiAfL&.
soil, n.; the top stratum of the earth's
surf are; landj dirt: β 6d&.
soil, t. tr.; to dirty: β mayabug; n&-od4.
soiled, adj.^ adv.; dirty: β g&ifache;
dplachli.
solace, n.; consolation; comfort in sor-
row: β quinesuela; aUbio.
soldier, n.;β sendalo.
solder, v. tr.; β sotda.
sole (of the foot), n.;β faneach^an;
f^fegu^; gach&; gdcrachfi; suelae.
sole, n.; wooden aawhorae:β patas.
solemn, adj., adv.; serious; devout: β
yiniusan; solemne.
solicit, v.tr.. v. %,; to canvas; to entreat: β
Β§&?ao; 8 lisita.
dtous adj.; careful:β y6daje.
solid, adj., adv.; not hollow: β ^majdtog;
entero; tdi-gueco.
solit iry, a://' /single; lonely: β m&maisa;
pumajfigue.
soluble, adj,; dissolvable: β diritiyon;
pui&on.
solve, V, tr.; to explain:β pul&.
some, atifj.; more or less: β palo.
somebody, n.; β un t4otao; un tal
t^tao.
somehow, adv.; by some means; in one
way or another: β atg^ modo; atgtin
manera.
something, n.; whatsoever: β ^masea
jafa; atguna cosa.
something: left over, indicated by
prefix aji (example: wood sha\angs:
an-sepiyo).
sometimes, adv.; now and then; once
in a while: β guaia na biaje.
so much, adv.; so large: β tanto.
son, n.; a male child: β laje na patgon.
song, n.: β canta; cdntico.
song of praise, n.; hymn: β cantan
alibansa; g09o.
son-in-law, n.;β yetno.
soon, adv.; in a short time; quickly: β
ti-abmam; enseguidas.
soot, n.; dust haze: β asgon; tesna.
sorcerer or sorceress, n.;β cajna;
cdcajna.
sore, adj.y adv.; tender or painful to the
touch: β ^puti.
sore, n.; ulcer; com; abscess: β grano;
pogpog.
sorrow, n.; mental pam: β ^majaladg;
pinite.
sorrowful, adj., adv.; downcast: β triste.
! so then, adv., conj.; thus; conse-
I queutly: β pot 6nau.
sort, 71.; a kind or 8[)ecies: β clase.
soul, n.: the inner man; heart: β ante;
jinalum.
sound, n.; no'ifie: β sonido; buruca.
sound thrashing, n.: β ^bixi&bft; sin^ulag.
soup, n.;β sopas.
soup, n.; meat broth: β cado; catdo.
sour, adj., odi\; acid; tart; bitter: β
c&caleg; fdile^; mda^om.
south, n.: β jaya; san jaya; gui jaya.
southeast wind, n.:β mangl6 sut-
este.
southwest wind, n.;β bendab&t; man-
gld sut-ueste.
sow, r. tr.; to plant: β tanum.
sow, n.; a female pig: β ^puetca.
space, n.; extension; room: β ^lug&t.
spacious, adj., adv.; wide; roomy: β ^fedA;
ancho; mflugat; ddngculo na lugdt.
spade, n.: β pala.
span, n.; brief portion or extent of
time: β c&dad&; c^Uiad& na tiempo;
t^tmino.
Spanish language, n.: β ^finO 14go (lan-
guage of the north).
Spanish pepper, n.; β donft.
spare, r. tr., v. %.; to use in a frugal
manner : β n&-libre.
sparing, adj.; frugal; abstemious: β "^6-
dale,
spark, n.; β chispas.
speak, V. tr., v. i.; to talk; to say; to
utter ; aZΒ»o to entertain; to amuse: β alog;
cuentos; adingan; adingdne.
speak against, r. %.; to contradict: β
contradise.
special, adj.; distinct; particular: β
sajΒ£g:ue; sumajngue.
spedaSy, adv.; particularly; in particu-
lar: β Bum4sajΒ£g:ue; espesiatmente.
specimen, n.; sample: β muestra; uno
gui dinaM.
spectacles, n.: β antechojos.
spectator, n.; beholder:β y manliUd;
y um^ega.
speculate, v. %.: β atotgaye (com^taio);
considera; jasuye.
speech, n.; talk; discotu-se; oration: β
cuentos; discutso; orasi6n; sinafigan.
speed, n.; velocity; quickness:β china-
deg.
speedy, adj., adv.; quick: β chadeg.
spell, r. tr.; to name the letters in a word
consecutively : β deletrea.
spend, v. tr.; to spend money; to ex-
pend: β gasta.
spend time, v. tr.; to occupy: β emplea.
spendthrift, n.; lover; gallant: β ^fan-
daaSgguero; pr6digo; gdstadot.
sphere; n.; a globe or globular body: β
esfero; iuadamelo^.
spice, n.; relish: β esp^sia; pin&upau;
minan^^ue.
spider, n.: β sanydyd (small spider);
apayujag (large spider).
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spider
113
stammer
spider, n.; spider's web: β arafkas; ti-
rai^fias.
spill, V. tr.; to lot a liquid run out of a
vessel: β chud&.
spin, V. tr.: β jil&; n^-quililog.
opine, n.; backbone: β espinaso.
spinster, n.; unmarried woman: β sot-
t6ra.
spirit, n.; the aoul: β espfritu.
spirit, n.; couraj^: β curaje; minatAtnga.
spirited, adj. J adv.; courageous; daring: β
animoeo.
spiritual, adj.: β ^iyon espfritu; espiri-
tudt.
spit out, V. tr. .'^bojbo; bojbuye.
spit out; V. %.; to spew forth; to vomit: β
torn.
spite, n.; ill will or hatred toward
another: β 6dio; chinatlifi.
splash, V. %.; to dabble in the water; to
swim : β ^n6mp ate .
splash, n.:β palaspas.
splendid, o^., adv.; brilliant; famous;
magnificent: β gatbo; bonito; famoso.
splendor, n.; pomp; ma^ificence: β
guin&tbo; mim^Bj^; din^culo.
spfice, V. tr.; to unite two ropes: β totche.
splinter, n.; splint: β ^J&'^fe; estij-as.
split, V. %.; to spring apart:β m&pfi;
cAca.
split, t;. tr.f V. %.; to cleave; to slit; to
divide:β lpΒ§; putA.
spoil, V. %.; to become malodorous: β
pogsen.
spoil, V, tr.; to ruin; to destroy: β ^yula^g^;
n&-tiilaye.
sponge, n.; β espo^^a.
sponge, n.; mushroom : β ^inapul&ijan;
payon dujendes.
sponger, n.; parasite: β dfdinae.
spook, n.; ghost: β ^f&f&flagtte; fantdsma;
plantdsma.
spoon, n.; β cuchala.
sport, n.; diversion; play; athletics: β
juego.
spot, n.; stain; blemish: β ^mancha.
spout, n.; projecting mouth of a vessel: β
pico; bibig.
sprain, v. tr.; to sprain a joint; to pull
out; aUo to wean a child: β gunus;
aplefig.
spread, adj.; scattered; diffused; dis-
seminated (sickness; teachings, etc.): β
machalapun.
spread, v. tr.; to weed out; to use up: β
jutd.
spread, v. tr.; to propagate: β ^nft-famtft.
spread abroad (rumors, etc.), p. p.; di-
vulged ; diffused : β chalapun.
spread out, v. tr.; to stretch out: β
r estira; n4-ma-chalapun.
spring, V. %.; to leap or bound: β gope;
tAyogfte.
spring (spiral), n.: β mueye.
spring (a season of the year), n.: β ^prima-
bera.
sprinkle, v, tr.; to scatter in small
drops :β calaΒ£g^aΒ£g^e .
sprout, V. tr.: to bring forth fruiti β
manogchft.
sprout, V, I.; to shoot forth; to grow: β
doc6; Ii\chog.
sprout, V. %.; to grow back again: β
maliuso.
sprout (especially referring to the
banana plant), n.: β guilug y chetda.
spur (of the fighting cock), n.: β ^spolon.
spurn, V. tr.; to throw away; to cast
away; to repudiate: β desecha.
spurs (of the rider), n.: β espuelas.
spy, V. tr.; to reconnoiter: β espfa.
spy, n.: β espia.
spyglass, n.; small telescope: β ^latga-
bflta.
squadron, n.:β escuadr6n.
squalid, adj.; foul; extremely dirty: β
&plach&.
squall, n.; sudden shower of rain: β
jinfgua.
squander, v. tr.; to waste; to scatter; to
destroy: β ch&pun; chalapun; despet-
disia; n&-faliΒ£i;o.
squandering, n.; lavishneas; prodigal-
ity: β despetdisio.
squandering, adj., adv.; lavish; prodi-
gal : β despetdi8i6o.
square, adj.; fomr-comed; quadrangu-
lar:β cuadrao.
square, n.; frame: β cuadro.
squash, n.: β calamasa; m^lon.
squat, V. i.: to sit down on the hams or
heels: β deja; dumeja.
squeeze, v. tr.; to pinch; to tweak: β
ddon; jofid.
squeeze out, r. tr.; to press out: β
Mgd.
squinting, adj.: β quitan; atan unbanda.
squirt, n.; syrin^^e: β jele^gA.
stab, V. tr.y v. %.; to pierce; to stick; to
peck:β sΒ§sΒ§; dulug; defifecot.
stab, n.; thrust: β tinegch&; sindsd.
stable, adj.; fixed; firm; constant: β dura-
ble; fijo; fitme.
stable, n.; building for lodging horses;
cattle, etc.: β cabayerisa; sagan gftgft.
stafl, n.; stick:β b&culo; baston.
stag, n.; the male of the deer: β toron-
benado.
stage, n.; platform: β s&tgue; edas.
stagger, v. %.; to totter; to reel: β
mSsg^ag; ma tu lAijon.
stagger, v. tr.; to cause to quake or
tremble :β n&-Ululau.
staging, n.; scaffolding: β and&mio;
andame.
stagnant; adj.; not flowing; torpid;
dull: β quieto; tdiquinalamten.
stain, V. tr.; to desecrate: β n&-mancha.
stair, n.; step; flight of steps: β guaut.
stake, n.; post; pole; pale:β estaca;
jotcon.
stale, adj.; not fresh; vapid; ta8tel*»«»* β
descalintao; majafijfi^e.
stalk (grasslike), n.; straw: β cafla; paja.
stammer, v. %.; to falter In speaking: β
tumattamudo; Idlache an cumuentoj.
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stanunerer
114
stool
stammerer, n.; stutterer:β βΌ chumal&-
lamcham; tattamudo ; chiehalamchain .
stamp, V. tr.; to crush; to impress: β
fignes; gach&; matca.
stamp, n.; postage stamp: β seyo.
stand, V. i.; to be erect: β tolgue.
stand, V. i.; to get up: β cajiUd; tacho;
tojgue.
standard, n.; flag: β ^bandera; estan-
datte.
stand security for, v. tr.; to bail; to
warrant: β ^fumiad6t; cuentaye.
staple, n.; the chief production of a
country:β BUS tfasia; y mas impot-
tante na producton un tand.
star, n.; β ^puti6n.
star, n.; alao poached egg: β estreyaa.
stare, v. i.; to look sharply: β atan fljo;
dochon na inatan.
starflah, n.; sea star: β estreyaa tasi.
start, n.; beginning: β prinsfpio.
starve, v. i.; to suner extreme hunger: β
joco^-fLalaΒ£g^| can& m&tai nalafg.
State, n.; territory: β estado; mando.
State, n.; empire; realm: β ^imp6rio.
State, n.; government: β gobietno.
state, n.; condition: β estado; estao.
statelv, adj.; magnificent; portly; splen-
did (as to stature): β ^bueziaplanta.
statue, n.; β butto.
statement, n.; narrative; recital: β
sinajSgan; rason.
stay, V. t.; to remain; to abide: β su-
maga; sai^.
steady, aaj.j adc; fixed; regular: β
quieto; fijo.
steady I inter j.: β dure ! adajel
steak, n.; slice of beef for broiling: β
pedason sensen (catne) para ma n&
lago.
steeS, V. tr.; to purloin: β mafiaque;
saque; t^sgtie; man^sgtie.
steal away, v. i.; to escape; to slip
away: β ^falagu6iJon; umescapa.
steam, n.; also steamer: β bap6t.
steam boiler, n.: β catdero; fan loc-
lugan.
steam engine, n.; β maquinan bap6t.
steel, n.: β asero.
steep, adj.^ adv.; precipitous: β didog.
steep declivity, n.; almost perpednicuiar
slope: β didog.
steer, n.; young male ox: β terete;
nobiyito.
steer, r. tr.; to direct a vessel with the
helm : β ulifi|^; ulen; gobietna.
steersman, n.; boatswain: β ^patr6n ga-
Ifiidd; piloto; timonero.
stem, V. tr.; to prop firmly against; to
support: β tojne; foine.
stem, n.; β c6cai6; cacayo.
stem, V. tr.; to resist; to check; to dam: β
estang^ca; n^-para; presa.
stench, n.; strong offenfdve odor: β
minitu^^; nilamug.
step, n.; footstep: β ^paso.
step (a long step), n.; bolt:β in&gu&.
step, V. %.; to go on; to tread: β feguA;
mam^gufi; mamocat; pocat.
step, n.; grade: β grade,
step by step, adj.; by degrees; gradual: β
adomfdidl.
stepdaughter, n.; β entenada.
step down, v. %.: β tunog.
stepfather, n.;β pairasto.
stepmother, n.;β ^mairasta.
step, n.; passage:β paso; fanmalofanan;
fanf&pusan.
stepson, n.: β entenado.
sterile, adj.; barren; producing little or
no crop: β consado; est^rit; a^ld; tdi-
minauie^ naod&.
stexn, adj., adv.; severe; harsh: β cum-
plido; fotma^; cru^l.
stew, V. tr.; to boil slowly: β sotne.
stew, n.; goulash: β guinisa; estufao.
stick, n.; staff; cane baton: β ^b&ston;
galuti.
stick, n.; pointer: β puntero.
stick, V. %.; to adhere: β ^n&-cheton; pega.
stick fast, V. t.;β cheton.
stick, V. tr.,v. %.; to sting; to peck; to stab;
to pierce: β delSg^cot; dosug; dulug;
s^.
sticky, adj.; glutinous: β da^;so^.
stiff, adj., adv.; rigid; inflexible: β tiso.
stiff (from fright), adj.; unbending: β
tiso.
stifle, V. i.: β n&-ch&tjagol^; n^-mafnot
jumagong.
still, adj.; at reef; without motion; quiet;
calm; silent: β quieto.
still waters, n.; overflowing the bank: β
ma-e8talΒ£g:ca.
still waters, n.; β quieto na janum.
stimulate, v. tr.; to admonish; to in-
cite: β cuca.
sting (of a bee), n.: β tftogch&.
stingy, adj.; avaricious: β ch&ttau;
latga; mesquino.
stink, t'. i.; to emit a strong, offensive
odor: β mutong; lamog.
stipulation, n.; condition: β condisi6n.
stir, V. tr.; to move to emotion: β yetig^
yon|^; atborota.
stir, V. tr.; to shake: β ch&uchau; lite,
stir up, V. tr.; to move; to set in motion: β
16jgu&; chalejgu^; chalduchau.
stin-up, n.: β eBtribo.
stitch, I', tr., V. i.; to sew: β ^lagse.
stock, n.; store; β ^pinSlo; finamduleg;
giiinaja.
stocking, n.: β ^meyas.
stole (priestly), n.: β estola.
stoker, n.; fireman: β ^fogonero.
stomach, n.; β est6mago; tuyan.
stone, n.; rock; cliff: β ach6.
stone, n.; kernel; seed (of fruits, etc.): β
fens6.
stone, V. tr.; to throw stones: β ^fagas;
ddgao; mailchd.
stone throw, n.; β din&gau.
stool, n.; seat without a back: β t&choΒ£g^
ni t&i ap6.
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stoop
115
style
stoop, V. i.; to bend the bodv downward
and forward: β g6Je; mSiigagmdna.
Btopv r. %.; to ceaee; to finish; to be difl-
continued; to come to an end: β
bumasta; fagpd; mactus.
atop, V, t.; to stand still: β ^para.
stop, V. i.; to delay; to stay: β tatnon;
apmam; abmam.
storage room, n.; β atznas^n.
store, n.; saloon; tent: β tenda; tienda.
storekeeper, n.: β tendero.
storeroom, n.: β ^bodega; feundluyan.
stores, n.; supply of provisions: β
probisidn.
store up, V. ir.; to stock up; to lay in
stock: β amontona; f^&uleg; n&-
etnon.
storm, n.; β ^pagyo; chdtain.
stormy, orfj.:β p&pagyo.
stormy sea, n.; β ^napo y tasi.
story, n.; tale; speech; word: β sin-
aj%an; cuentoe; jemplo.
stove, fi.:β fogon.
stout, adj.: β ^yoxnog; yomsan.
straggle, r. t.; to lag oehind: β mam&-
tate; sumuja; sumajiS^e.
straight, adj.; just; right; lawful;
honest: β tunas,
strain, n.; effort: β quinalamten; ine-
stira; fuctsa.
strain, v. tr.; to filter: β cula; nd-gaf^p;as.
strain, i'. tr.; to stretch: to injure: β
nachd^'tan.
strand, v. i.; to run aground; to go
ashore; to pet stalled: β gane; ogan.
strange, adj.^ adv.; beloij^^ing to another
country' ; unusual: β eetraΒ£io; ti seso ma
li6 pat majungog.
strange, adj.; foreign: β estrafio; guinin
y chag6.
stranger, n.: β estranjero; taotao ju-
yung.
strangle, v, tr.; to choke; to throttle; to
catch by the thrc^at: β flucot.
strap, n.; long piece of leather: β coreas.
straw, n.: β ^paja.
stream, -n.; current: β coriente; minilag.
street, n.; road; path: β chalan; caye.
strength, n.; forc^; power; vigor: β
finejman; finette; jinilat; fuetsa; mi-
netgot.
strengthen, v. tr.; to confirm: β con-
fltma; ayuda; n^-gdiminetgot.
strengthen, v. tr.; to enliven: β nA-
brabo.
strengthen, v. tr.; to fasten: β nll-
meton; n^-fitme.
strengthen, v. tr.; to insure; to make
fast: β nft-fltme; n&-?eguro.
strengthen, v. tr.; to reinforce: β ayuda.
stretoi, V. tr.; to draw out to greater
length or width: β estira.
stretch out, v. tr.; to spread out: β
nama-chalapun; baba.
strew β¬h8under, r. tr.; to disperse; to
scatter about; to dispel: β chalapun.
strict, adj., adv.; straight; narrow; close: β
angosto.
strict, adj.f adv.; acctunte; precise; ex-
act: β estricto; cumplido.
stride, n.; a long step in walking: β
in&guft.
strife, n.; discord; conflict: β ^in&gua-
guat; pliito.
stirike, v. tr.; to hit with a blow: β pafiite.
strike, v. tr.; to thrust: β tol^toifig;
efifig; panag.
string, n.; cord; line:β codd6t; pita,
strive, v. %.; to labor hard or earnestly: β
aguaguate; fachdchtke.
stroke, n.; knock; blow: β dinetfj^o^;
gotpe.
stroke of the bell, n.: β toque.
stroU, V. %.; to stroll around; to go around
idly:--l&Vau.
strong, adj., adv.; energetic: β gafbit-
tud; masiso.
strong, adj. J adv.; durable: β maog.
strong, adj., adv.; hard; fast; firm: β
fltme.
strong, adj.y adv.; vigorous; robust: β
fotte; fuette; metgot.
strop (for sharpening the razor), n.: β
pasaddt.
structure, n.; edifice; building: β con-
strucsi6n; plinantan gum&.
stub, n.; stump of a tree: β troΒ£gco;
4nut6t trongco.
stubborn, adj., adv.; coarse :^^aleg;
machaleg; bastos.
stubborn, adj.; obstinate; dogged; stiff-
necked: β &tagtag; fembeste; rebetde;
ti tratusan; rebetde.
stubborn, adj., adv.; perverse; hard: β
atagtag.
stuck up, adj.; self-opinionated: β
otguyoso; mamtolL^gas.
student, n.; scholar: β coleale; estudi-
ante.
study, V. tr.; to imitate; to learn: β eyag;
estudia.
stuff, V. tr.; to press; to pack:β siniye;
80]^;80fig.
stumble, v, %.; stagger: β matompd.
stmnps of a tree, n.; piece: β troiS2;co;
dnutot trofigco.
stun, v. tr.; to astonish; to surprise
completely : β jolS^axSg.
stunned, adj.; stupefied: β majnj^ajSS*.
stupid, adj., adv.; foolish; silly; duU;
simple: β baba; Alafi]fir^; lau^a; totpe.
stupid, adj.; unsteady; disunited: β
atarant&o.
stupidity, n.; foolishness; silliness: β
bmaba.
sturdy, adj.; stubby; robust: β metgot;
fotniao; mafnot.
stutter, V. %.: β tumattamudo.
stutterer, n.; stammerer: β ch&chalam-
cham; tattamudo.
sty^ n.; a pen or indosure for swine;
pigsty :β che<q[uero.
style, n.; fashion; manner: β moda.
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snave
116
supernumerary
suave, adj.: eweet: β Buabe.
subdue, r. tr.; to compel; to force; to
constrain; to coerce: β afuetsas.
subdue, %\ tr.; to conquer; to vanquish;
to forbid; to prevent; to prohibit: β
julat; chom4.
subject, n.; one under the power or
control of another: β tentaed
riid:-
subjected, adj.: β ^masujeta.
subject, n.; theme; materii
Bujeto.
sublime, adj.; awe-inspiring: β gatbo;
nli^manman.
submarine, n.;β submarino; iyon y
pap& tasi.
submerge, v. tr., v. %.; to submerge in
water; to immerse: β fiogfLog; supug;
lumus.
submissive, adj., adv.; meek; humble: β
humitde.
submit^ r. tr.y v. %.; to yield; to surrender;
to resign: β entrega.
subordinate, adj.; inferior in rank,
power, or position: β tagpap&^fla; gu6
pap&; dependiente.
suDseG[uently, adv.; later: β tumatate;
subsiguiente.
subsistence, n.; maintenance; liveli-
hood: β ndncand; niiai^; sustento.
substance, n.; matter; being: β giUniya;
sustdnsia.
suburb, n.; borough: β ^b&rio; y oriya.
succeed, v. i.; to accomplish something
attempted; to prosper: β gana; ade-
lanta.
success, n.; event:β Β«use6o; guinana;
salida.
successful, V. %.; to be successful; to be
lucky: β fagch&i; suette.
successful, adj., adv.; fortunate; lucky;
happy: β felLs; afottunao; magof.
successive, adj.; consecutive: β umi-
tattiye.
successor, n.; offspring: β desendiente.
succinct, adj., adv.; tersely expressed: β
c&dad&.
succor, r. tr.; to help; to assist:β socore;
asiste; ayuda.
succulent, adj.; juicy: β ^mesgd; mefgd.
such, adj.; the same that, or, as referred
to: β taigUije; taigO^nao.
suck in, V. tr.; to suck in drop by drop: β
chopchop; masmas.
sudden, adj., adv.; abrupt: β derepente.
sudden attack, n.; penetration: β ^ji-
natme; achaque.
sue, V. tr.; to prosecute at law: β de-
manda.
suffer, V. i.; to feel with a sense of pain: β
chuot; padese; puti.
suffer, V. i.; to permit:β sujSgon; pdlo.
suffer persecution, v. %.; to be pur-
sued: β ^m&-emog; ma-petsigue.
suffer want, v. %.: β jailas; tayft.
sufOlce, V. i.; to be adequate: β ^nft-na-
jofi|.
sufficient, adj., adv.; enough: β najolΒ£fr.
suffocate, v. %.: β ^n&-ehatjago]S^; nl-
t&ijinagofig.
sugar, n.: β asucat.
sugar box, n.; container for sugar: β
asucarera.
sugar apple, n.: β atis.
sugar cane, n.; β tupo; cafia dulse,
sugar cane plantation, n.; β ^fana-
puyan (tupo).
sugar mill, n.; β trai>iche.
suggest, r. tr.; to hint; to insinuate: β
inbenta.
suicide, n.; person who commits sui-
cide: β ^piziind m&isa.
suit, n.; process at law: β queja; dine-
manda.
suit, r. tr.; to accommodate; to please: β
n&-aya; nft-magof ; complase.
suitable, adj., adv.; fit; appropriate;
adapted : β aprop6sito.
suitable, arf/., adv.; capable; stout;
strong; proper; vigorous; robust; β
β’ brabo.
suit case, n.; β ^balisa (probably from the
English valise); maleta.
sulphur, n.; β asgft.
sulphurate, v. tr.; to smoke with brim-
stone; to bleach with sulphur; to im-
pregnate with sulphur: β asgfte.
sum, n.; everything: β todo.
sum, n.; the whole or total: β suma;
totdl.
summaxv (of contents), n.;β finefign&;
manadfdidfi y min6gae.
summer, n.; a season of the year: β
tiempon m&ipe; berano; fafiomnagan.
summon, r. tr.; to call; to invite; to
announce a marriage from the pulpit; to
call together: β agang; aganj^e.
sun, n.: β &tdau.
sunburned, adj.; red:β atagft; ddgua;
tininon-somnap.
Sunday, n.: β damelΒ£ggo.
sunder, v. tr.; to separate; to diN-ide; to
remove: β desapatta: dibide.
sunlight, n.; β ^ininan atdau; somnap.
sunshade (umbrella), n.: β ^payo.
sundries, n. pL; numerous small or mis-
cellaneous articles or matters: β ^m6gae
na gtiinaja pat jinafa; unos cuantoe.
sunk, p. p.: β mafondo.
sunken, adj.; lying on the bottom of the
sea: β gdigue gui fondo.
sunny, adj.; bright; warm: β guef-j&an;
magof; bula somnap.
sunshine, n.: β ^semnap; ininan dtdao.
sup, V. tr,; to eat supper: β fanguftpe;
gulipe; sena.
superb, adj.; grand; stately: β tagajld;
, m^^gas; gatbo.
superficial, adj.; not thorough: β ^ma-
mHya; ti cabales.
superfluous, adj., adv.: β demasi&o;
86sobla.
superior, adj.; different; diverse; vari-
ous : β t&iadiaigua.
supemumeraxv, adj.; exceeding the
number stated or required: β ^mampos;
mas que y ma nesesita.
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supersede
117
swivel
supersede, r. tr.; to come into, or take,
the place of: β tdjgiie.
superstition, n.: β ch&tjineΒ£ggue; su-
per tb'i6n.
supervision, n; the act of superNOsine: β
m&gase; |?u^ jildi.
supper, n.: β sena.
supply, V, tr.; to furnish; to provide: β
na-najoΒ£|:; n&-guaja.
support, V. tr.; to stem; to prop firmly
ai^nst: β tojne.
support (by pillars), r. tr.; to set; to
suHtain: β ii&-fat&cho]Q^; soetiene.
siipport, r. tr.; to hold, or offer, the
hand; to hold back: β mantiene; n&-
ap6; ayuda.
support, r. tr.; to tolerate; to bear; to
endure; to sustain: β aguante; sungon;
sostiene.
support, n.; platform: β postiso; satgue.
suppose, r. tr.; to imagine; to assume
as true: β sup one.
supposedly, adv.: β calcm jonguiyon.
sui>press, v. tr.; to keep secret; to be
Filent about: β fatquilo; fatquiluye.
suppress, i-. tr.; to subdue; to crush: β
oprime; j6n6; ^chft.
suppurate, v. %.; to foster: β ^faflugo;
mafiugo.
sure, aaj.y adv.; certain; secure: β ^ftjo.
sure, adj., adv.; true; sincere; frank: β
magajet.
surely, n.; guaranty against loss or
damage; guarantee: β aseguridd; sine-
guro.
surf, n.; breakers; waves: β napo.
surj^e (the waves), v. %.; to roll or rise
high: β ^n&napo.
surgeon, n.; doctor; physician: β &anite;
medico,
surly, adj.^ adv.; rough; uncivil; churlish;
morose; ill-natured: β bastes; mala
mafia; presomldo.
surmount, v. tr.; to overcome; to con-
quer: β guΒ§ jil^; julat; gana.
surname, family name: β apeyido.
surpass, v. tr.; to excel; to overtop: β
dues; igue.
surprise, v. tr.; to take unawares; to lay
hold of: β jiguef; jofij;afig;.
surrender, v. tr.; to cede; to resign: β
rinde; entrega; rentinsia.
surround, v. tr.; to inclose on all sides: β
leUcfii; uriyaye.
surrounded, p. p.; inclosed: β ^mare-
dondea; ma uriyaye.
survey, i'. tr.; to contemplate; to con-
sider : β considers,
survive, v. tr.; to outlive:β IfilAlAJft;
tAtatte mdtae.
suspect, v. tr.; to have a suspicion of;
to mistrust: β suspecha; sogne.
suspend, v. tr.; to delay: β canft; na
paranMijon.
sujspenders, n.: β tirante.
suspicion, n.; mistrust: β desoonftansa.
suspicion, v. %.; to believe: β sospecha.
suspicious, cdj., ad^ .; distrustful: β
josguan; ?ospocho>o,
sustain, r. tr.; to support; to maintain; to
nourish: β ndr-l&UL; n&-chooho; asiste.
sustenance, n.; livelihood; subsist-
ence: β abio; n'^n^cano.
swaddle, v. tr.; swathe; to wrap up; to
infold: β afuyut.
swallow, n.: β ^yaydguag.
swallow, ?'. tr.; to culp down, without
masticating or chewing: β ales; pa riot
ales,
swallow, 71.; gulp: draught: β ^pinaflot.
swamp, n.; body of &tajznant water;
Ligoon; pool: β jag6i; sesonyan.
swampy, adj.; soft; wet: β flojmon.
swarm, r. i.; to flock; to pile; to heap: β
man-etnon.
swarm, n.; flock; pile; heap: β catdume.
ewarm of bees: β catdunaen abejas.
sway, n.; tJominion: authority: β ^nina-
si&a; guinibu^na.
swear, r. i.; to utter an oath:β satfjaa
desparate.
swear, r. tr., r. %.; to take oath to; to
pledge by oarh: β ^jula.
swear allegiance to, v. tr.; to pay hom-
age to; to regard: β atiende; gudiya:
manjula para u.
swear falsely , v. i.; to commit perjury: β
ch&tjula; chatmanjula.
sweat, V. %.; to perspire: β masa-Jalum;
mumasajalum.
sweat, n.; perspiration: β masa-jalum.
sweep, I. tr.; to clean with a broom:β
bale,
sweepings, n.; refuse; what is thrown
out:β basula.
sweet, adj., adv.: β mamis.
sweetheart, n.; lover; loved one: β
n6bia; gudiyayon; y man gudiya.
sweet potato, Ii.; β camute: camote.
sweU, v. tr.; to cause swellii^; to in-
flate: β binila; bula; pogpog.
swell, V. I.; to expand; to enlarge: β
duman^ulo; maestira.
swelter, v. tr.; to provoke: β n&-ma-
m&jlao: n4-bubu; nd-O'son.
swift, aaj., adv.; fleet; quick; β gusi;
chadeg.
swim, V. i.;β naΒ£g^o.
swindler, n.; ro^ue: β palacli&; tram-
poso; chegi^: fdfdbaba.
swindling, n.; cheating; knavery: β
trinamposo; tindbaba; tin<^^iie.
swine, n.; j)ig; pigskin: β cochino;
bibue; babui.
swing, V. tr., v. i.; to wave; to brandish: β
n&-gupo; yalfbao.
swing, v. i.; to rock; to seesaw: β ^bal-
anse; balansea.
swing, V. tr., v. %.; to rock; to undulate; β
b61embau; chucan.
swing the rod, v. tr.: β ch&ul6.
swivel, n.; twisting link in a chain: β j
aniyon lulug ni lumflilic6 gui pun-
tan cadena pat masea mano.
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swollen
118
tempest
β woUen, V. %.; to be swollen: β ^nuunog*-
pog; manbula.
β word, n.; saber: β espada; sdble.
syUable, n.; β sllaba.
sjmbol, n.; sign or emblem: β signo;
sefidt.
syxmnetiical, adj.; proportionate: β ai-
i]ietric6t; man ^anche; man aya.
Bjnnpathetic, adj.^ adv.; compafledoD-
ate:--yo4sd.
sympathizing, adj., adv.; thankful;
grateful: β ^xnae&om Jinaluzn; peniti-
yiye; agradeiddo.
symptom, n.; token or erign: β sefiat.
synonym, n.; word having the same sig-
nification as another:β Hiin6nimo; un
palabra nl parejo significasionfia >'an
otro.
syringe, n.; squirt: β ^Jeletfgga.
syrup, n.: β atnibat; mames na chugii.
sjrstem, n.; orderly arrangement; method
of transacting business: β sistema;
miul^ na areglo.
systematical, adj.y adv.; according to
Fvstem: β sistem&tico; jaf taimano y
il^legfia y areglo.
T.
table, n.; β ^lamasa.
tablecloth, n.; altar cloth:β manteles.
taciturn, adj., adv.; peaceful: β ^f&fat-
quilo.
tack, V. t.: β ^botdo.
tackle, n.; pulley: β Uche^.
tact, n.; discernment and pkill in speech
ana deportment: β tacto; siniente; fin-
aye; pinacha; inete; tinifigd.
tail, n.: β cola; d^aiag.
tailless, adj.: β ^l&bon.
tailor, n.: β sastre.
take, V. tr.; to seize hold of; to obtain;
to catch: β diul^; jacot; cond.
take along, v. tr.: β chul^^janau.
take apart (machinery), r. tr.: β n&-
&dispatta.
take away, v. tr.; to remove; to pend
away : β n&-j&nau.
take, V. tr.; bring: β atd; chulfi.
take care of: β adaje.
take down, v. tr.; to snatch down: β
chapag; jala pap^.
take courage, r. i.: β abiba; na-animoso.
take pains, r. t.; to endeavor; to try: β
empefla.
take possession, v. tr.: β mantiene;
ocupa: sajguane; sapaye;n^-gaich^ch6;
n&-chdtsa^'a; tdn§.
take prisoner^ ?'. tr.: β cautiba; prcbo.
take root, r. i.;β fanjalΒ§; manjald.
take root, v. i.; to become strong: β
fumitme.
take, v. tr.; to seize; to pack; to hold
fast: β guot.
take unawares, v. tr.; to surprise: β
Jiguef.
talent,n.; mental capacity: β tinemtom.
talk, V. i.; to converse; to speak: β
cuentos; umddii^n.
talk (to talk about the faults of others),
V. tr.; to ridicule (some one) : β chateue.
tcdk silly, v. tr.; to talk twaddle: β
bum&baba.
talkative, adj.^ adv.; gossipy: β mefnd;
fiafigiiafig.
tallow, n.; β sebo.
tallow-candle, n.: β da^gnes sebo.
tame, v. tr.; to soothe; to calm: β
n&-manso.
tan, r. tr.; to tan leather; to dye: β
tumo.
tank, n.; cistern or reservoir: β tanque.
ti^e, n.; β pedason magago nt d&lalai;
jilon.
tar, n.; β atqnitr&n.
tardy, adj., adv.; late; dilatory; reluc-
tant: β atras6o.
tariff, n.; β tarifa.
tarry, v. i.; to loiter; to linger; to hesi-
tate; to be tardy: β um-abmam; pum-
aranfidijon.
tarrying, adj.^ adv.; loitering; ne;:li-
gent; wovenly; slack: β descuid&o.
task, n.: β tar6a.
tassel, n.; tuft; ornamental knot; tress: β
botlas.
taste, n.; joy: β gusto; tinamtam.
taste, I. Lr.; to try; to attempt:β chagui.
tasteless, adj.; unpalatable: β t&isabot.
tasteless, adj.; onensive; repugnant: β
desabrido.
tasteless, adj., adv.; vexatious: β ^mat&-
pang.
tastelessness, n.; insipidity: β dine-
sabrido.
tax, n.; excise; duty; impost: β con-
tribusi6n.
tea, n.; β cha.
teapot (of earthenware), n.: β charera.
teach, I', tr.; to instruct: β f&n4^gtte;
chachalane; n&-eyag.
tear, n.: β ^lagd.
tear, v. tr.: β s6cai.
tear (to tear into pieces), v. tr.: β
y&balag; titeg.
tear, v. i.; to burst; to break loo:?c-: β
bogbog.
tear, r. tr.; to tear out; β b6og.
tease, v. tr.; to banter; to mock: β casi;
tuc4.
telegram, n.; β tel6grama.
telegraph, n.; β tel^grafo.
telephone, n.; β tel6fono.
tell, V. tr.; to speak; to say: β alog.
temper, n.; mood; natural inclination: β
j^nio; g^nio.
temperance, n.; abstinence: β chinemft;
chom4; templansa.
tempest, n.; hurriance; tumult:β ira;
pagyo; atboroto.
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temple
119
thriye
temple, n.; teznplo.
temple (of the head), n.;β eentido.
temporary, adj.^ adv.; existing for a
limited time: β ^mienlxas.
temptation, n.: β tiniexita; tentasion.
tempter, n.; β tftienta.
ten, adj.: β dies,
tenable, adj.y adv.: β ^masiso; bus-
tieniyon.
tenacious, adj., adv.; tough: β flgd.
tender, adj., adv.; padiaS^; deiccao.
tendon, n.; vein; nerve: β g^gat.
tendons, n.; ednews (of meat): β cos-
trafas.
tenth, adj.: β d^simo.
tenure, n.; term of holding: β encatgao.
term, n.; span of time; period: β tet-
mino; periodo.
terminate, r. tr., r. i.; to limit or bound;
to be limited or bound: β tetmina;
n^-gdechi.
terrace, n.; large open balcony or
f^allery: β d6Β£^ulo na batc6n pat
galena,
terrible, adj., adv.; dreadful; awful; fear-
ful: β n&^'m&fiao; n^^'ma^ilao.
terror, n.; comfortleseneee; inconsolable
state of mind: β mina-i^ao.
test, n.; examination; trial: β chinagui.
test, V. Ir.; to make trial of; to examine: β
ecsamina.
testament, n.; will; compact: β testa-
mento.
testify, V. %.: β testiguye.
testimony, n.;β testimdnio.
text, n.;β inayeg na tin&itai.
thank, r. x.; to expreas thanks or grati-
tude:β agradese; nae ghbias.
thankful, adj., adv.; grateful: β agrade-
sido.
thankful, adj., adv.; grateful; sympathiz-
ing:β mag4om jin&lum.
thankless, adj., adv.; ungrateful:β mal-
agradesido.
thankless, adj.; untrue: β engohS^; ing-
grato.
thanks, n.:β grfisias.
that (or that one), adj., pr.; those;
which: β y; ayo; ^nau; ^nao.
that, conj.; so that: β ^nu.
that way, adi\; thither: β gii^nau
guato.
theft, n.;β saque; manaque.
then, adv.; thereupon; thereafter; after-
wards: β des|>ues; entonΒ«3s.
there, adv.; in that place: β gU6nau
guato; ayu.
there (away from the person addrefiΒ«eirΒ».
adv.:β ^iii^e; ayo guato.
there (indicating direction), adv.: β
gtiije guato.
there iin the proximity of the person
addree?od), adv.: β gtt^nau.
there is nothing left: β tay& sebla.
there, adv.; then; therefore; for that
reason: β ayo nai.
there witmn, adv.; Mdthin; inside: β
jalum; guijalum; sanjalum.
thermometer, n.: β tetm6metro.
thick, adj.: β t^og.
thick, adj.; broad; wide: β potpot.
thicken, \\ tr. : β ^n^-l&t dog.
thicket, n.; shrubbery; brush: β ^monte-
siyo; dfquiqui na atbot.
thief, n.; β ladr6n; saquo.
thieve, v. tr.; to rob: β fafiaque; sacdi-
truan.
thigh, n.; shank: β ch&chag&.
thimble, n.: β dodag.
thin (opposite of lodo, thick in circum-
ference), adj.: β d&lalai.
thin, adj., adv.: fragile; brittle: β gueton.
thin, V. tr.; to mix: β t'empla.
thin, adj.; slender; lean (opposite of
potpot) : β canif es.
thin, adj., adv.; slender; slim: β ^inos.
thin slice, n.;β debanada.
thing, n.; matter; cause:β <oea.
tl^ii^gΒ» ^β’.* property: β gttinaja.
think, V. tr., v. i.; to cogitate; to reflect
upon; to imagine: β Jaso.
third (the next following): β y tinatefia;
tersera.
thirst, n.: β ^min&jo.
thirsty, adj., adv.: β m&^'jo.
thirteen, adj.: β trese.
thirty, adj.: β tr6inta.
this, adj., pron.: β este.
this, pron.; this one:^ine; yine.
thistle, n.; thorn: β lactus; tftuc&.
thither, adv.; that way: β ayo guato;
gU^nati guato.
thorn, n.; a prickle or spine: β titucA.
thorny, adj.: β mftituc&.
thorouffhbred, adj.; of pure and un-
mixed breed : β gu^frasa.
thou, pers. pron.: β jaeo.
thou, pers. ;)r<>n. ;βjau (following a
verb).
thought, n.; memory; reason: β jinaso.
thoughtful, adj., adv.; contemplative;
attentive ; careful : β gu^fmanjaso.
thousand, adv.: β mil.
thrash (see thresh).
thread, n..-- jilo.
thread (turned), n.;β motas.
thread (to thread a needle], v. tr.: β
jotne; jotne ni y jilo y jaguja.
threat, n..β jinanjan; eepanto; aminaso.
threaten (to threaten with raised fore-
finger), I. I.; β jcmjan; aminasa; ame-
nasa.
threaten, r. tr., r. i.; to menace: β
ft^Ci&gUe (from iVnau,>; amenasa.
three, adj.: β tree.
three hundred, adj.:β tres sientos;
trosientos.
thresh, r. tr.: β glU:ho.
threshing floor, n.; place for the clean-
ing of corn: β ^fanbandarayan; fangu-
ganan.
thrift, n.; β ^inijd; niUlA; adelanto.
thrifty, adj.:βird]6\ adelanto.
thrive, r. i.; to progness; to prosper: β
adelanta.
thrive, v. i.; to prosper:- lum&la-guaja.
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throat
120
trace
throat, n.; β gatganta; guetguero,
throb, n.; plapitation; quiver: β lin&u-
lau.
tbroes, n.; to be in the last throes of
death : β um-agonias.
throne, n.: β trono.
through, prep.; with; of: β nu; entre; pot
medio,
through, adv.: β asta y ^ttizno; nft-
^otgan.
throw, r. fr.: β dagau; yute.
throw away, r. tr.; to cast away; to repu-
diate; to spurn: β desecha.
throw, v.ir.; to ca?t; to fling: β &giiet.
throw, v. i.: to throw one's self to the
ground : β f oyoiΒ£|:.
throw, r. tr.; to throw etoues; to stone: β
fagas.
thrust, V. tr.. v. i.; to pu.-h; to strike; to
push away: β choneg.
thumb, n.: β d&xn&gas.
thunder, i. i.: β julo.
thunderbolt, n.; a shaft of lightning: β
troBon lamlam; talaiip:an-ju!o.
Thursday, n.: β juebes.
tick (insect), n.: β garapatas.
ticket, n.: β biyete.
ticket, n.; certiticate; note: β ^papeleta;
s^ula.
tickle, V. tr.: β cadtidag.
tide (high tide of the sea), n.: β jatn6; y
quinalamten y ta^i.
tide (low), n.;~m&te.
tidy, adj.; trim; neat: β alifiao.
tie, I. tr.; to bind: β funut.
tie fast, r, tr.: β cuetna.
tie on, r. tr.; to hind; to fasten: β fi^ode.
tight, adj.; not kK>se; compactly built;
taut: β mafnot.
tile, n.; brick: β teja.
tilt, r. tr.; to turn over: to throw head-
long: β ach4icag; nft-eguefi^.
timbers < running undi*r the rafters of a
house, crosswise;, n.: β ^uguag; troson
time, n.; period: β tiempo.
times, n.: β biaje {txnmples: three times:
tres biaje; twice: dos biaJe; often:
m^gai na biaje.
timid, adj.^ adc; apprehensive; cow-
ardly : β daiSgu^.
tin, n.: β estafio; estanuye.
tin box: β ^lata.
tiptoe, V. i.; to raise one's self on the tips
of the toes: β dego.
tire, r. tr.; to bore: to emboss; to con-
found: β n&-d6eae; nft-dson.
tire (of the wheel), n.: β yanta.
tire out, v. tr.; to make tired: β ^nft-
m&jguef; n&-yayas.
tired, adj., adv.: β ^majguef; yayas.
titter, V. %.; to chuckle; to crackle (the
bone of a j(Β»int):β ehac&.
toast, n.; bread scorched over the fire: β
testa.
tobacco, n.; cigar: β chupa.
tobacco field, ?i.;β faflupayan. I
I toe, n.: β calulot-patas (to run on the
I toee, V. %.: cajat; caidtgUe; to stand on
the toes, v. %.: dego).
together, adv.; in unison; at the same
time: β guigo.
together; opposite each other: β um-&
(they, two persons, stood opposite each
other: uma fan& y dos).
together with: β gumAchoiSI: yan.
toil, V, tr.y V. X.; to work; to labor: β
fachdchd.
token, n.;' sign; mark; bearing; pos-
ture: β sefLas; sefiat; prenda.
tolerate, v. tr.; to bear; to endure: β
aguante; sungon; consiente.
tomatoes, n.; β tomates.
tombstone, n.: β ^l&pida.
to-morrow, n.: β agupft.
tone, n.; β sonido; tono.
tongue, n.;β jul&.
tongs, n.; pincers; nippers: β tenasa.
tonsils, n.: β atgayas; guaea%; tomates
agaga.
tonsilitis, n.; inflammation of the ton-
sils: β oh^tnot gui tomates agftga.
tool (of any kind), n.: β ^jeramienta.
tool used is cleaning com, n.: β ^bln-
dara; jeramienta para numa^gasgas
maies.
tooth, n.; β ^nifen.
tooth, n.; prong: β diente (rarely U5ed>.
toothpick, n.;^guegue.
top, n.; the highest part; upper side: β
yajtilul6.
top (toy), n.: β tolompo.
top of mast, n.: β ^puntan jasta.
top of a mountain, n.: β ^puntan ogsd.
torch (used when fishing), n.: β jaoh6n.
torment, n.; anguish ; pam: β totmento.
torpedo, n.; β to^edo.
toipid, adj.; inactive; numb: β mudoro;
tai-simcnte yan tdi-quinalamten.
torrent, n.; tumbling stream: β ^milag.
torrid, adj.; dried with heat; burning;
parching: β aiigl(^; mdipe.
tortoise, n.; β ^jagan.
tortoise shell, n.: β car&i.
torture, n.; agony of mind or body: β
sin&pet.
total, adj.y adv.; full: β enter o; entera*
mente.
touch, V. tr.; to perceive by feeling: β
ete; pacha; yuma.
touch (sense of touch), h.: β ^pinacha.
tough, adj.y adv.; tenacious: β ^flgd.
tow, V. tr.; to take into tow; to give a
line : β remotque.
toward, prep.; in the direction of: β
guato.
towel, n.; β toaya.
tower, n.; β tore,
towline (of a schooner), n.: β bosa;
talen manbdtsala.
town, n.; a collection of houses larger
than a village:β dfquiqui na siuda.
toy, n.: β joguete.
trace, n.: β ^rastro.
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track
121
true
track, n.; β carit; f^t.
trade, r. %.; to carry on commerce; to
bargain : β ^f an-negosio.
trade n.; profeseion; titnese; propriety: β
conbenensia.
trader, n.; β comersiante; cometaiante.
trade wind, n.; β ^malS^K^ guinen entre
san lago yan san catan.
traffic, n.; commerce; trade: β com^rBio;
com^tflio.
traffic, V. i.; to hold intercourse: β
tratos.
tragedy, n.: β estorian desgr&sia; des-
grasia.
trail, n.: β cay on.
train, n.; raiLroad train: β fero-carft.
traitor, n.: β traid6t.
tram, n.; tramway: β care tan dlquiqul
tramp, n.: β l&ol^; bago.
tramp around, v. i.; to loaf around:β
gum&go; lumaonl;.
trample, v. tr.: β tuto.
tranquil, adj.^ adv.; quiet; calm; pneace-
ful:β majgong; matquilo; tranquilo.
transact, v. tr.; to manage a business
deal; to negotiate: β manea; neg6sio.
transfer, v. tr.; to remove: β traslada.
transformation, n.: β consagrasidn;
tinil^ca; infigo.
transgress, v. i.; to violate a law or rule;
to sin: β umisao.
transient, adj.; passing: β ^pasadero;
tdiminaog.
transit, n.; passage through or over: β
fin&pos; pasaje; v finalofan.
transitory, adj.; fleeting: β ^gtisl-jocog;
ti maog.
translate, v. tr.; to render from one
language into another: β traslada.
transmit (to transmit a sickness), v. tr, : β
tanme; tanum.
transmit, r. tr.; to propagate; to trans-
plant : β n&-f amta.
trcmsmute, v. tr.; to consecrate: β
consagra.
transparent, adj.^ adv.; capable of being
seen through; pellucid; clear: β n6uau;
claro.
transport, v. tr.; to carry from one place
to another: β traspotta.
trap, n.: β ^laflaf; 6codo; trampas.
trap, n.; lasso; loop; snare: β ^laso.
trash, n.; refuse; worthless or useless
matter; rubbish:β basula.
travel, i'. %.; to journey: β ^biaje.
traveler, n.; β ^biajero; pasajero.
traveling expense, n.: β gaston y
biaje.
traveling necessities, n.: β trastes
biaJe.
traverse, v. tr.; to run through; to go
through: β fl^6sgtte; Adotgan janigtie
desde un banda asta y otro.
treacherous, adj.; perfidious; faithless: β
traid6t.
treachery, n.; faithlessness: β traisi6n.
tread, v, %.; to step; to go on:β fam^gud;
fegu6.
treason, n.; trick:β flnailajye; trinai-
dute; traisi6n.
treasure, n.; β tesoro; guinaja.
treasurer, n.: β tesorero.
treat, v. tr.; to handle or manage in a
particular manner; to behave toward; to
entertain with food or drink without
cost to the guests: β trata; nft-juynngue.
treaty, n.; negotiation: β contrata.
tree, n.; β troi^o; atbot; jayo.
tree trunk, n.: β troi^^on jayo.
tremble, v. i.; to shudder; to totter: β
l&ulau.
trench, n.; ditch; excavation: β trin-
chera; joyo.
trend, n.; general tendency: β carera.
tress, 71.; plait; braid: β coleta; filag.
trial, n.; attempt: β ensaya; chinague.
trial, n.; examination: β chinague.
triangle, n.;β tri&ngolo.
tribe, n.; β catdimGie (also flock; swarm),
tribute, n.; contribution: β contribu-
si6n.
trick, n.; cunning; craft; lie: β mafia;
finababa; 4tte.
tricks, n.; wiles: β ^linailas.
trickish, adj.; full of intrigue:β &-atte.
trifle, n.; anything of little value or
importance : β ^potqueria.
trigger (of a gun), n.: β desparad6t.
trim, adj.; neat; compact: β areglao;
tnm, V. tr.; to decorate; to adjust: β
adotna; n&-aiustao.
trip, n.; stimible: β tompd.
triumph, v. %.; victory; conquest: β
fangana; gana.
trolley car, n.: β carft electrisid&.
trombone, n.; also, the whistle of a
steamer :β busina.
troop, n.; army: β tropa.
tropica, n.: β tan(^ maipe.
trot, n.; β trote; pocat taigiifje y pocat
cabayo.
trouble, n.; distress; worry: β atboroto;
chindtsaga.
troublesome, adi.; annoying: β jf joroba;
tdi-majgong; atborotadot.
trough (lor mixing bread), n.; β can6a.
trough (for mixing mortar), n.; β
gaiaidd; can6a.
trousers, n.; pants: β catsunes.
trowel (mason's), n.: β ^paleta; para
numamajlos padet.
trowel (scoop, mason's), n.: β cuchalan
6tbanit.
truant^ n.; absentee from school without
permission : β ^f attista.
truce, n.; brief cessation of hostilities
by agreement: β ^pas na c&dadad mien*
tras man &aregla yan j enimigo.
truck, n.; wagon for carrying goods: β
careton.
true, adj., adv.: β ^magajet.
true, adj.; devout; believing: β jo]S|:-
guiyon.
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true
122
uncivil
tme, adj., adv.: faithful: β aH^oeuyon.
tme, adj., adv.; loyal:β fl61; filt.
trumpet, n.; horn: β cotneta; tromp^ta.
trunk, n.; stem:β ba-td; tro^o.
tru88, n.: β blaguero.
trust, n.; confidence; faith: β eonfiansa.
truth, n.: β minagajet.
truthful, adj., adv.: β t&i-dinacon; ti
dddague.
truthfulness, n.: β tin&i-dinacon; gui-
n^minagajet.
try, V. tr.; to attempt: β ensaya; chague.
try, V. tr.; to taete food; to attempt: β
chague; ensaya; tienta; tafia,
try, V. i.; to endeavor; to take pains: β
famaich6ch(^.
tub, n.; pot: β tinaja; tina.
tube, n.; cylinder: β tubo.
tuberculosis, n.;~Bogsog.
tuck up, V. tr.; to tuck up the skirt:β
jedo.
Tuesday, n.: β ^mattes,
tuft, 71.; bunch; bundle; bunch of
grapes : β ^rasimo.
tug, r. tr.; to pull with great effort: β
b&tsala; remotque.
tug, n.; steam towing vessel:β para man
remotque.
tumble, V. %.; to fall suddenly and
violently : β ^matomba.
tumbler, n.; glass:β baso.
timGLbling stream, n.; torrent: β ^milag.
tumult, n.: β ^yin&uyau.
tumult, n.; insurrection; rebellion: β
Jatsamiento; pl&ito.
tune, n.; short musical composition: β
tono; tonada.
tuneful, adi., adv.; musical; harmoni-
ous: β ^bonlto na tonada.
turkey, n.;β pabo.
turmoil, n.: β ^yin&uyau.
turn, V. tr.; to turn about; to turn
around: β ^bira.
turn, V. tr.; to turn over a new leaf: β
bira y hojas.
turn, n.; curve of a road or river: β ^ma
bira.
turned easily, adj.: β ^birayon.
turned around, adj., adv.; turned up-
side down; overturned: β itlebes.
turn out of the way, v. tr.; to evade;
to avoid (sin): β ebita.
turn over, v. tr.; to code: β nfte.
turn, n.; revolution; change of direc-
tion:β birada.
turn, V. tr.; to twist:β ohaflilig; cha-
ftilalag.
turn, V. i.; to turn during a dance: β
quilolog.
turn, V. tr.; to turn on a lathe: β totno.
turtle, n.:β jagan.
turtledove, n.: β totot.
tusk, n.; fang; also saddle roll or saddle
pad: β coriyos; cotnivos.
tussle, V. i.; to scuflSe; to struggle: β
mamaichdchd.
tutor, n.; teacher; guardian: β tut6t.
tweak, V. tr.; to squeeze; to pinch: β
ddon.
tweezers, n.: β chiguet.
twelfth, adj.: β min& dose,
twelve, adj.:βdoBe.
twenty, adj.: β ^bente.
twig, n.; branch; bough: β ^ramas.
twilight, n.: β ^minachom &tdao yan
qukiajulo &tdao.
twin, n.; double: β din&&.
twine, n.; strong threaa: β ^jajlon.
twinkle, v. %.; to blink; to wink:β
achetgue; chalamlam.
twins, n.:βj di££:ft.
twist, V. tr.; to twist a rope; to make a
rope: β chaflileg; tajleg.
twist, V. tr.; to turn: β tarabira; cha-
fdlalag.
two, adj.: β dos.
two hundred, adj.: β dosientos; dos
sientos.
type, n.; emblem; sign or figure; a metal
fetter used in printing: β Β«Lliat; figura;
tipa.
typewriter, n.: β ^m&quinan mal^gui.
typhoon, n.: β ^pagyo.
typical, adj.; figurative: β ^ftguran; um^>
chult.
tyranny, n.; severity: β Tninalamafia.
u.
udder (of the cow), n.: β oh&flaqud.
ugly, adj.; repellent: β ohatpftgo.
ulcer, n.; sore; corn: β grano.
ultimate, adj.; utmost; furtherest; ex-
treme ; final : β tittimo.
umbrella, n.: β ^payo.
umpire, n.: β sentensiad6t.
unaccountable for: β ti jasuyon; ti
cuentayon.
unafraid, adj., adv.: β ^mesgud.
unbecoming^ adj.; indecorous: β des-
honesto; ti umaya.
unbelieving, adj.; ungodly; wicked; in-
fidel: β ti man-joΒ£ggue; ti jenfeue.
unbend, v. tr.; to unharness; to relax; to
slacken; to decrease in tension: β
afloja; nft-tunas.
unbind, v. tr.; to unfasten; to solve
(difficulties or problems) :βpul&.
unbloody, adj., adv.: β ti mcmcha jagft;
ti pegnd.
unbound, adj.; free: β suetto.
unbroken, adj., adv.; continuous; unin-
terrupted: β ^t&ipumara; sin parat; t4i-
finatta.
unchangeable, adj.; unalterable; im-
mutable: β ti tulaicayon.
uncivil, adj.; ill-bred; rude; imperti-
nent: β ^n&'^dson; impettinente.
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uncle
128
use
uncle, n.; β tio.
uncooked, adj.; green; unripe:β gadA;
matA.
undecided, adj., adv.; undetermined;
doubtful; dubious; questionable: β du-
d08O.
under, prep.; beneath: β sanpapft.
underscore, v. tr.; to draw a line:β
raya.
understand, v. %.; to comprehend: β
comprende; n&-s&onao; tuiigd.
understanding, v. tr.; to come to an
understanding: β umft-tratosj umd-
comprende.
understanding, adj.; devoted: β con-
fotme: tiningo.
undertake, v. tr.; to intend: β ^mutd;
atotga.
undetermined, adj., adv.; doubtful;
dubious ; questionable ; undecided : β
dudoso.
undulate, v. %.; to move with wavelike
motion; to heave: β ch&ul6.
unequal, adj.; insufficient:β t&iparejo.
unfit, ac(;.; unserviceable :βt&iguallaye;
intitit.
unfold, V. tr.; to unfold a measuring
rule: β estira.
unfold, V. tr.; to develop; to put in
use:β desempefia; n&-setbe.
unfortunate, adj.; unhappy; disas-
trous: β desdichao; demalas.
unfruitful, adj., adv.; barren: β ti f&fa-
fiago; ti fdfanogch&.
ungodly, adj.; unbelieving; wicked; in-
fidel: β ti JeΒ£g^e; ti man-ioiiggue.
ungrateful, aaj.; unthankf ul :β en-
guuSg; ti confotme; t&ifnagradese.
^ uxmappy, adj., adv.; disastrous; unfortu-
nate: β t&iminaeof; infelfs; desgrasi-
ado; desdichao; depresiao.
unharness, v. tr.; to unsaddle: β des-
aparejo.
unharness, v. tr.; to unbend; to relax; to
slacken; to decrease in tension: β
afloja.
unhuflk, V. tr.: to shell; to peel: β gugan.
uniform, n.: β ^unifotme.
uniform, adj.; of like measure; propor-
tional; equal:β chilo]^.
uninjured, adj.; not wounded: β t4i-
ohdtnot.
unite, V. %.; to join; to combine: β nA-
etnon; fan-etnon; etnon.
universal, adj.; all-pervading; general: β
para todo.
unknowing, adj.; ignorant : β tinxa-
nu2SΒ£:6; ignorante.
unless, adv.: β solamente que.
unlimited, adj.; infinite; endless: β
t&i-uttimo.
unload, v. tr.; to discharge: β descatga.
tmnecessarily, adv.; in vain; to no pur-
pose; fruitlessly: β enbano; tdisetbe.
unnecessary^ adj., adv.; too much: β
mampos; tmianesesita.
unoccupied, adj.; idle: β desocupao.
unprepared, adj.; not ready: β despre-
benfdo; ti-preparao.
unpretending, adj.; destitute of bril-
liancy or luster; not showy:β tiU-
fnina; bade,
unquiet, adj.; restless; tiu-bulent:β
inquieto; lebog; tiquieto.
unravel, v. fr.;β desjilachas.
unreal, adj., adv.; not genuine; false: β
fatso; timagajet.
unripe, adj.; uncooked; green:β gadft;
mat& (opposite of masa).
unroof, V. tr.; to unroof a house: β
desafte.
unruly, adj.; turbulent; ungovernable: β
ti gobietnayon.
unsaddle, v. tr.; to unharness: β desa-
parejo.
unsafe, adj., adv.; insecure: β ti maga-
jet; ti matu^6; ti seguro.
unsavory, adj., adv.; tasteless:β ti
manΒ£|:ud.
unsavonness, n.; tastelessness; in-
sipidity: β dinesabrido; disabrido.
unselfish, adj., adv.; disinterested: β
desinteresao; ti chdtao.
unserviceable, adj.; unfit: β ^indtit; tdi-
guailaye.
unstained, adj., adv.; without a blem-
ish: β t^-mancha; timancha.
imsteady, Gc(/. ; unstable; unreliable:β
ti fijo; ti meton jinasonlia.
unthankful, adj.; ungrateful:β
^''nguiiS^; ti confotme; t^nagradese.
until, conj.: β asta; asta que.
until when? β asta i^&ian? also: Jasta
n^&ian.
untmiely, ocf;.;β fuera de tiempo;
mag&.
untoward event, n.; untoward circum-
stance; adversity: β contratiempo.
untrue, v. tr.; to be untrue; to deceive!
to defraud; to dupe: β f&-baba.
untrue, adj., adv.; unMthful; disloyal;
perfidious: β ti fi61; ti fi6t.
unusual, adj., adv.; scarce: β escaso.
unworthy, adj.; undeserving: β ti man-
merese.
unyoke, v. tr.; to unharness: β ^nCl-la''-
calo; desengdncha; deeonse.
upon, prep.: resting on the top: β sanjild.
upright, adj.; verucal: β tumaohu.
upright, adj.; lust; honest:β honesto.
uprising, n.; disorder:β desareglo; jat-
samiento.
upside down, adv.: β dilog; dumilog.
upward, odu.:- Juman&ujulil.
urge on, v. tr.; to drive forward: β
n&-16gusL
urgent, adj., adv.; pressing: β apurao.
urhie, n.: β ^m^mfi.
urn, n.; a round vessel: β ^florero; urna.
usage, n.; long continued custom: β
practica; costumbre.
use, V. tr.; to employ; to make use of: β
usa.
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use up
124
vigil
use up, V. tr.; to spread; to weed out: β
Juto; jut(i.
use, V. tr.; to use up entirely, leaving
nothing; to consume:β 16chai.
used up, V. %.: β ma-tisa; us&o.
useful, adj.: β giegtiailaye; mf-eetbe;
useful, adj.. adv.; profitable; service-
able i^probeohoso; g&i probecho.
useless, adj., adv.: β tfiiguailaye; t^-
setbe.
usury, n.; gain; profit beyond the legi-
timate: β ^usura; probedio; ^n&nsia.
utensil, n.; the utensil used in celebra-
tion of mass:β binajeras.
utility, n.; usefulness:β mi-setbe; ben-
taja.
utilization, n.; application; diligence: β
aplicasidn.
utter, V. tr.; to soeak] to pronounce: β
eumuentos; sang;an.
vacancy, n.; state of being vacant or
empty :β bacante.
vacation, n.; β ^bacasi6n.
vaeue, adj.; indefinite; unsettled: β
ttfljo.
vain, adj.f a(fv.:β ohicherico; banidoeo.
vain, aclv.; in vain; to no purpose; fruit-
lessly; without result: β en bano; bano;
t^isetbe.
valid, adj.; having legal force:β balido.
valley, n.: β ^baye, cafiada; joya.
valor, n.; bravery; intrepidity: β ^min-
atatdga.
valuable, adj.; precious; expensive: β
euaguan.
valuables, n.; jewelry: β gatbesas.
value, V. tr.; to like: β geflamen.
vanity, n.;β banidid.
vanquish., v. tr.; to conquer: β chomft.
vapor, n.; steam; mist: β ^bapot.
variable, adj.j adv.; fluctuating; fickle;
changeable; inconstant; mutable: β
fteuyon; tulaicayon.
variation, n.; shift: β ^yinalaca; di-
ferensia.
various, adj.; diverse; different: β t&l
achaigua; diferentes.
varnish, n.; β batnfs.
varmsh, v. (r.;β batnlsa.
vault, n.; arch; cellar: β ^bodega,
vegetable, n.; β golai.
vehement, adj.^ adv.; violent; furious;
impetuous : β ^f e jman.
vehicle, n.; means of conveyance: β
caruaje.
vein (in the body, in stone, etc.), n.;
nerve; fiber, sinew; tendon: β gugat.
velvet, n.: β tetaiopelo.
venerate, v. tr.; to esteem as sacred: β
respeta.
veneration, n.; reverence: β ^respeto.
vengeance, n.; revenge; retribution: β
inemog; befgga; bengansa.
vengeful, acfj., adv.; seeking revenge: β
lemog; g&-man-emog; bengatibo.
venial, n.; pardonable (sin): β ^pecado
beni&t; asiiyon na fsao.
ventilate, v. tr.; to air:β nA-gUin'aire;
n&-^&eaire.
ventilation, n.: β ^fan jalum y &ire.
venture, v. tr.; to risk; to hazard; to
dare: β aries^; atotga.
veracious, adj.; truthful; true: β ^mina-
gajet.
veranda, n.; covered addition:β cajida;
galeria; balanda.
veranda, n.; corridor; passageway: β
o6redot.
verbal, adj.y adv.; oral; literal; expressed
in words: β sinart^n; masafi^n.
verdant, v. i.; to grow green; to be
verdant; to thrive: β ^betde; bumetde.
verdigris, n.: β catdeniyo.
verify, v. tr.; to prove to be true: β ^prue-
ba; n&-mag;ajet; cumplo.
vermin, n.; insects; pests: β g^^*
verisimilar, adj.^ adv.; probable; like-
ly: β calajSg magajet; jofigguiyon.
verse, n.:β betso.
versed, adj.; skilled; experienced: β es-
perimentao; payon.
vertebra, n.; β tOla^Sg espinaso.
very, adj.: β ^g6f.
very sorrowful, adj.; ^eving: β ^tri-
reste: g6f triste; g6f pinite.
very tnin (liquid), adj.^ adv.: β g6f
fache.
vespers, n.: β bispera; tinaitai
pupuenge.
vessel, 71.; utensil for liquids: β ^n&yan.
vest, n.; waistcoat: β chaleco.
vestibule, n.: β ^p6tio.
vestige, n.; track; a mark left in pass-
ing: β ^rastro; fegud.
veteran, n.; β antigo gui setbfsio.
veterinary, n.; healer of disease of
domestic animals: β amot g&g&; nft^-
magong (ch^tnot) gl^.
vexation, n.; anger; ill-humor: β chat-
jin&lum; minat4pang; atboroto.
vexatious, adj.y adv.; irksome: β gaijet-
dan; atborotdo; ^tborota.
vibrate, v. tr.; to move back and forth; to
shake: β chal&uchau; nΒ§i-ldulau.
vicarage, n.; parsonage; rectory: β cu-
rate.
vicarious, adj.: β sustituto; interino;
suplente.
vice, n.; fault; defect; blemish :βbisio.
vicious, adj., adv.; criminal: β bisioso.
vicinity, n.; neighborhood :^bisino.
victim, n.; dupe: β ^bfctima; iridao; y
teca mdtai.
victor, n.:βy &&fLau.
victory, n.; gain: β guinana.
view, V. tr.; to visit; to inspect; to con-
trol; to search: β 6gΒ§igΒ§i.
vigil, n.: β ^bijflia; bela.
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βΌIgor
125
want
vieor, n.; strength; force; power: β
finette.
vifforouBy adj., adv,; robust; strong:β
me tie; fotte; masaj^t.
vile, adj,f adv,; mean-spirited; base;
abject: β despreai&o.
vile man, n.; a base man: β lenlTfcaii;
iplachft.
villaee, n.; β BoffioiS^.
villam, n.; scounorel:β ^pioaro.
vinainy, n.; roguery; knavery.'β picat-
dfa; m&plach&.
vindicate, v. tr.; to justify; to exoner-
ate:β sustiene; defiende.
vindication, n.; defense; support by
jMTOof: β dinefiende; ainestiene.
vine, n.; climbing plant: β j comdcu-
xiftiiof na tinanom.
vinegar, n.: β ^binasle.
vineyard, n.; hill Ranted with vines:β
tiTianiim abas; bifLa.
violate, t;. tr.; to injure: β deabetga;
yulafil^; n&-lamen.
violent, adj., adv.; forcible:β pot y
fuetsa; a fuetsas; dure; fejman.
violent^ adj., adv.; furious; vehement;
impetuous; forcible: β duro; fejman;
fuets^.
violent, adj.; boisterous; passionate;
stormy : β arebat6o.
violin, n.: β ^l&bit.
violin player, n.: β l&labit.
virgin, n.; maiden:β bitgen; tat nai
mayuma.
virtue, n.; strength:β bittdd.
virtuous, adj., adv.: β ^bittuoso; tAi-
bisio.
virtuous, adj.; devout: β manjoiSS^gue;
ga^gas; t&imancha.
viae, n.; two-jawed tool for holding
work:β para mafdguet; totniyo.
visible, adj., adv.: β anog; lil^n; dan<^.
vision, n.; appearance: β Unit,
visit, V. tr.; to inspect:β ^gftgft; fat6igae;
. bisita.
vital, adj.; mortal; essential:β fan
matayan.
vivacious, adj., adv.; lively; elegant;
delicate; admirable: β airoso; lftl&.
vocabulary, n.; dictionary: β dicsion-
&xio.
vooation, n.; calling; occupation: β
ooupasi6n.
voioe, n.>-bos.
void, adj.; not valid; not admissible: β
nulo; no bale; ti bale,
vdoano, n.;β botcftn.
voluble, adj.; fluent in speech: β ^nilagsd.
volume, n.: β ^tomo.
voluminous, adj.; copious; extensive: β
megai na tomo.
voluntary, adj.; spontaneous: β ^bolun-
t&rio; mftlftgi.
volunteer, n.: β ^boluntario.
vomit, V. i.: β ^mutft.
voracious, adj., ck/r.; ravenous; greedy: β
goloBo; ambriento.
vote, n.: β ^boto.
vote, V. i.: β ^bota.
vow, V. tr.; to make a vow; to make a
solemn promise:- bote; promote,
voyage, n.: β ^biaje.
vujgcu:, adj.; unrefined; coarse: β
tailaye; bastos; t&i ineyag.
w.
waddinfi^, n.; soft stuff of loose texture
used for stuffing garments :^riyeno;
afulo.
wag, n.; jester; merry fellow: β num&-
n&ohalig; chansero.
wage, n.; payment for service; pay;
salary: β suetdo.
wager, n.; something staked on an
issue : β daposta.
wager, v. tr.; to hazard; to bet; to
stake : β i^osta.
wagon, n.: β careta; careton.
wagon, n.; carriage: β calesa.
wagon box (part of a wagon body), n.; β
caman-careta.
wail, 71.; lament; moan: β ^yanto; ti-
nadj^.
waist, n.: β sentura.
waistcoat^ n.; β chaleco.
wait, V. %.; to stay in expectation: β
waiting room, n.; anteroom: β cuatton
bisita.
waive, v. tr.; to give up a claim; to
for^: β despensa; sotta; asti; n&-para.
wake, V. %.; to watch: β ^bela.
wake up, v. %.; to waken; to awake: β
yajo; uigmata: panj^on.
walk, n.; β ^lin&^yau; pinecat; paseo.
walk, V. %.; to leave; to depart; to go; to
move: β fam6oat; pocat.
wall, n.:β luga; padit; padet.
wallow, V. %.; to roll one's body in the
mire: β bafLadero; chucan; bumafla-
dero; galelique.
wander, v. %.; to stroll; to ramble about: β
lum6u^a; lum&^yau.
want, V. %.: β ^mSl&gd.
want, n.; deficiency; defect: β ^nesesita;
malagd; esc^; fiuatta.
want, n.; penury^ poverty: β ^Jailas.
want, V. tr.; to will: β ^jang^ai.
war, n,; β guera; guenya.
wardrobe, n.; closet for clothes: β
aparad6t.
warehouse, n.: β dep6sito.
wares, n.; β efectos; metcaderfa.
warm, v. tr.: β ^j&me.
warm, v. tr.; to heat: β ^na-m&ipe; n&-
tfbiu.
warn, v. tr.; to give notice of danger: β
na-tuΒ£go nl peligro; faisen; abisar.
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126
wliitish
warranty, n.; bail; security:β fiaasa;
finfa.
warrior, n.; β ^lalajen guera; guerero.
warship, n.;^i>atoon guera.
wart, n.; bud: β dtlan.
warty, (u(;.;^mi-diian.
wash, V, tr.; to cleanse: β elS^ola;
fdgaee.
waimbasin, n.:β pila; famAgaaiyan.
wash trav, n.; wooden tray, small, and
almost nat:^bat6a.
wasp, n.: β sasata.
waste, V. tr.; to squander; to destroy
wantonly:β gasta; despetdisia.
waste, n.; the act of wasting; useless
expenditure : β despetdisio.
wasteful, adj., adv.; extravagant:β
^&stadot.
watch, n.; close observation: β rel68.
watch, n.; guard: β ^y Tnamtlmnlan;
gu&tdia.
watch, V. %.; to guard: β ^pulan.
watch, V. tr.; to observe the Sabbath:β
guatda.
watchman, n.; poet; guard:β gu&tdia.
water, n.: β Janum.
water bottle, n.: β go tgoretan janum.
water gauge, n.; hydrostatic balance: β
nibdt.
water pumping station, n.: β estasidn
bomban fanum.
water reservoir, n.: β sagan janum;
tinajan janum.
water supply, n.; β aguada.
watery, adj.: β ^bula janum; jinanum.
wave, 71.; β ^napo.
wave, V. tr., v. i.; to brandish; to swing: β
n&-gupo^ yallbau; chucan.
waver, v. %.; to stagger: β fl&ujan.
wax, n.: β fiacre; cola; daiiguis.
wax candle, n.: β daΒ£guis sera,
we, 'pers. pron.: β ^jita; jame (us, pers.
pron.: jit; jam),
way, n.; road; route; street:β chalan.
wayward, adj., adv.: β caprichoso.
weak, adj.; depressed; languid; feeble. β
y&fai; d^bit.
weak, adj.; thin (rope) : β gueton.
weaken, v. tr.; to enfeeble: β ^n&-y&fai.
weal, n.; callosity: β g&tot; cayos.
wealthy, adj.; fortunate; opulent; lucky;
happy; prosperous: β affottunao.
wean, v. tr.; to wean a child: β gunus.
wear, n.; use: β ^usa.
weary, v. %.; to be weary; to be fatigued;
to be tired:β yajras.
weary, adj., adv.; tired; surfeited:β dson.
weather, n.: β tiempo.
weave, v. tr.: β tufog.
weave, v. tr.; to pleat: β ^mamfog.
weaver, n.: β tftufog.
webbing, n.; a narrow woven fabric of
cotton or flax: β tinifog.
wed, V. tr.,v. %.; to marry: β &camd.
wedding, n.; wedlock; marriage: β ^in-
&cam6; um&camd; matrim6nio.
wedding feast, n.:β fan da gg ^go.
wedding gift (of the bridegroom to the
bride), n.; β aog.
wedge, n.; β cnfLa.
Wednesday, n.: β mi^tcoles.
weed, n.; useless plant:β lomut; ch&^-
guan.
weed out, v. tr.; to use up; to spread:β
jtlto.
week, n.; period of seven days: β
semana.
weigh, v.tr.yV. %.: β pesa.
weigh anchor, v. tr.: β leba y atf^la.
weigh by hand, v. tr.:β tajlalS^.
weighmaster, n.;β pesa<16t.
weigh, n.:β pesa; nunacat.
welcome, adj.; received with badness or
hospitality: β ^felis biaje; bienbenida.
well, n.: β peso; asiento; tupd.
well, n.: pit:β joyo.
well-being, n.; good fortune: β guin^f-
saga,
well-meaning, adj.; benevolent; well
disposed toward some one: β oh6diijet;
mangoflie.
west, n.:β luchan; gui lichan; san lichan.
wet, adj.; damp; moist:β flojmon; fot-
gon; masmas.
wet, V. tr.; to moisten: β ^nft-fotgon.
whale, n.: β saltU^^ai; bayena.
whaler, n.;β havenero.
whatP pron.; which? something: β ^Jafa.
whatever, adv.: β ^jaf ja; masea jafa.
wheat, n.; grain: β trigo.
wheedle, v. %.; to flatter; to fawn on: β
fa-andt.
wheel, n.; β ^rueda.
when, conj.; whenever: β anguin; an-
guinj&; yaguin; yanguin; an; nai; dnai;
figaian.
when? adv.: β ^fi^anP
where? adv.: β ^maaSgguiP manoP
whet, V. tr.; to sharpen: β guasa.
whether, conj.; if: β cau.
whetstone, n.; grindstone: β ^guasa^on.
which, rel. pron.: β ^nl.
whichP pron. interrog.; who? β ^jayeP
jafa?
wiiile, conj.; dxuing the time that: β
esp&sio; pot espdsio de; mientras.
whim, n..* β Tninalagd; antojo.
whip, n..β latigo; cuatta.
whiplash, n.; β cuattaso.
whirlwind, n.; tornado; whirlpool: β
remolino.
whisper, v.tr.,v. %.; to speak secretly: β
fiaΒ£gon.
whistle (signal whistle), n.; mouth
harmonica : β ^bibeg.
whistle, V. tr.fV. %.; to whistle as a mark
of disapproval; to hiss; to buzz; to
crack the whip: β ^bel^foel^.
whistle, V. tr,, v. %.; to whistte with the
lips: β ohefla.
white, adj.: β &^paoft.
white, n.; the white of an egg: β ft^'paca
chada.
whitish, (uf;.;β inapac&an; ftpac&fLdijon.
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127
worth
whitewaflh, v, tr., '-^luSf^neA; n&-
ft^pac&.
whiz of a bullet, n.:β bixieΒ£g:betfS:.
whoP pron., irUenog.; which?β JayeP
whoever, pron.: β ^J&yeJA; maaea jaye.
whole, aaj,; complete: β todo; entero.
wholesale, adj.: β a pot znayot.
wholesome, adj.; BO\md:-Hialadable.
wholly, adv.; entirely; exclusively: β
enterero; tododo.
whosoever, pron.;β mas sea Jaye;
mas que sea jaye.
wick, n.; tinder:β meoha.
wicked, adj.; ungodly^ unbelieving; in-
fidel:β tfilaye; ti jeJSj^gue; ti man-
jonl^gue.
wide, adj., adv.; broad; roomy; spcM>
ious:- matalU; m&^guag; fedft; ancho.
widen, v. tr.; to expand: β ^nA-mft^guag;
n&-ancho.
widower, n.; widow: β ^biudo; biuda.
width, n.: β ^flned&; inancho.
wife, n.: β astoua.
wild, adj., adv.; fierce; savage: β
machaleg.
wild animal, n.:β machaleg na ^^\
dddau na g&gft.
will, n.; free will:β pintd.
win, V. tr.; to want to: β iBΒ£f;si; malagd.
willingly, adv.; of a free will:β pot
minagof; m^lgogof.
win by conquest; v. tr.; to acquire; to
procure by effort:β conquista.
win, V. tr.; to defeat; to gain; to earn: β
gana.
wkice, V. X.; to shrink:β pateg; toyd;
Bumeja pot pinite.
wind, n.; air: β ^maΒ£gl6; dire,
window, n.;β ^fsjiS^oJan; femelaguan;
bentana.
wind, V. tr.; to wind up a thread: β
fll-bola y Jilo; falulun.
windy, o^.;β ma mBΒ£gl6; nabinila;
bula mangld.
*wine, n.;β bino.
wine press, n.: β ^prensa para mam-
ug6 ubas.
wing, n.; β ^papa.
wink, v. %.; to blink; to twinkle: β
aehetgue.
winning, n.; gain: β gantosia.
winter, n.;β tiempon manetfj^elSg:.
wipe out, V. tr.; to destroy; to consume;
to devour: β nA-mafnas; funas.
wire, n.; β alamle.
wireless telegraphy, n.;β telegrafia
de r&dio.
wisdom, n.; prudence; sagacity; shrewd-
ness : β min^jnalum.
wise, adj., adv.; prudent; sagacious;
sly; crafty; leajmed; sensible: β ^faye;
mi-tftanos; s&bio; tomtom,
wish, .n.; craving; desire; longing: β
tinaΒ£g:a.
wish, v. tr.; to desire; to crave; to long: β
tatf^; desea.
wish happiness to, v. tr.; to congratu-
late: β ^felisftar; malagOi minagof.
wistful, adj.y adv.; pensive:β g& man
desea; g&malagd: atento.
wit, n.; humor: β ^jinaso.
witch, n.; sorceress: β ^bruja.
with, prep.; in conjunction with:β con;
jran; nt.
withdraw, v. tr.; to abolish: to dismiss;
to revoke; to countermana: β deroga.
withdraw, v. tr.; to draw off: β des-
caenta.
withdraw, v. tr.; to take away: β ^retira;
nft-mdjfiao.
within, prep.: β dentro de.
within, ach).; inside; there within: β
guijalum; jalum; sanjalum.
without, prep.: β sin.
without appetite:β t&iganas.
without delay: β enseguidas.
with special care : β con mucho cuid&o.
withstand, v. %.; to turn against; to
look some one sharply in the face: β
fanft; d&m&.
witness, n.; β testigo.
witty, adj.f adv.; ingenious; clever;
inventive : β grasioso.
wolf, n.; β ^lobo.
woman, n.; β ^pal&uan.
womanly, adj., adv.: β calan pal&ucm;
pinalduan.
wonder, n.; miracle: β ^milagro.
wonderful, adj., adv.; miraculous; mar-
velous: β ^milagroso; n&^manman.
wood, n.;β Jayo.
wool, n.; β ^lana.
word, n.; expression; term: β tdtmino;
sinafigan; palabra.
word, n.; language:β find; finijd; idioma.
work, v. tr., v. %.; to labor; to toil: β
faohdohd.
work, V. tr.; to make; to plant: β chd^giie;
ffttinas.
work, n.; act; action; deed: β fln&tinas.
work, n.; building: β ch6ch6; chind'gtte;
fin&tinas; nin&juyong.
work, n.; creation: β nin&juyulSg; man-
ftjuyu^.
work of charity, n.: β chdchd yin^asd.
work of love, n.: β obra de cadd&d.
worker, n.; laborer; workman: β tra-
bajad6t.
work, n .; task :β ch6chd.
world, n.: β todo y tcmd.
worldly, ocf;.:- gfttand.
worm, n.; β ulii; y cumucucunaf nagftgft.
worry, v. tr.; to vex; to annoy: β at-
borota.
worry, v. %.; to brood; to indulge in
melancholy meditation:β Jasuye de-
masiao.
worse, adj.; to get worse: β ^lum&-
t&ilaye.
worship, v. tr.; to adore; to love passion-
ately .βadora.
worst, adj.; worse than all others: β ^mas
baba; mas tdilaye.
worth, n.; value; price:β bale,
worth, V. tr.; to be worth: β g&ibale.
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worth the price
128
zone
worth the price,: β ^bale; bale yan y
pr^fido.
wound, n.; defect; sore; abscess: β
chetnot; erida.
wound, V. tr.; to hurt; to damage: β
fafietnot; nft-fafietnot; chdtnot; n&-
lamen.
wound, V, tr,; to lacerate; to injure: β
nft-chetnudan.
wounded, adj.: β ohetnudan: eridio.
wrangle, v. %.; to quarrel: β ^mamo;
momye.
wrap in, v. tr.; to line: β afuluye.
wrap up, i;. tr.; to swathe; to swaddle; to
infold: β afuvut.
wrath, n.; cooler; ire; indignant pas-
sion: β ^ira; bimbo.
wreck, n.; β ^malag.
wreckage, n.; remains of a wrecked ves-
sel:β aoblan 7 malag na batoo.
wrench, v. tr.; to wring or pull with a
twist:β tara bira; nft-apli^; amot.
wrestle, v. %.: β &ful6; um&fuld.
wretch, n.; despicable or worthless
person:β t&ibale na t&otao.
wretched, adj.^ adv.; miserable; un-
happy: β ^miaerahle; gobble.
wretchedness, n.; misery: β ^misdria;
pineble.
wrinkle, n.: β ^macalejlo: majedo; jedo.
wrinkled, otf;..'β macale^o.
write, V, tr.f v. t.;β ma^Steoi; tufful.
writer, n.; clerk:β tftugui; escrebiente.
wrong, n.; ixali; injury; injustice: β
fatta: ninfttiilave; inediotig; lache.
wrongful, adj.y aav.; injuriouΒ»β mlladbi;
milache.
wry. adj.; distorted; twisted:β mabira;
elcno^.
Y.
yacht, n.: β ^lanchita.
yam, n.; β dago; nica; gadd.
yank, v. tr.; to jerk; to twist:β go tpea.
yard, n.; courtyard : β ^p&tio; smo.
yawn, v. %.; to gape; to evaporate: β
magap.
year, n.: β sacan; afio.
year, n.; new year: β alio nuebo.
yearn, v. %.; to feel an earnest desire: β
majalaΒ£g:.
yeast, n.; sour dough: β ^lebadura.
yeast, n.; sediment: β ^lebog; asiento.
yen, V. %.; to yell very loudly; to yell
one's self hoarse: β lundsalao; ^salau;
umaga^.
yelling, n.; clamor; shouting: β dsalau;
inagafig.
yellow, adj.y adv.: β amariyo.
yellow sugar, n.; candy: β caramelo.
yes, adv.: β juΒ£gan; juo.
yesterday, adv.:βmgA'p,
yet, adv.; not yet: β trabla.
yet, adv.; still, in addition:β traWa.
yield^ v.tr.yV. i.; to produce: β gantosia;
nft-juyo^; nft-guaja.
yielc^ v.tr.fV. %.; to submit; to concede: β
oerue; jol^gue; p61o.
yielding, adj.; fertile; rich; productive:β
ffanansioeo.
yΒ»e, n.; β ^yugo.
yolk (of an egg), n.;β agag& chadA;
yema.
yon, pron.f adj.; yonder; that: β 6nau;
6nao.
you, pers. pron.;β Jago (sing.); jamyo
iplur.).
young, adj.: β ^patgon, joben.
[)ur, pron.: β lyomo (j *
(plur.).
your, pron.: β lyomo [sing.); iyonmiyo
youth, n.:β iubentdd; pinatgon.
youthful, aaj.; fresh; vigorous: β ^Joben;
patgon.
seal, n.; ea^mess; diligence: β empelLo;
quinimplido; esmero.
zealous, adj., adv.; emulous; ardent;
ea^er: β empefUlo; empefLoso; cum-
phdo.
zero, n./ naught: β sero.
zinc, n.; a bluish-white metal: β sin.
zone, n.; one of the five zones of tempera-
ture : β sona; una gui sinco na dibisidn y
tand pot temperatura.
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PART II.-CHAMORRO-ENGLISH.
A.
Note.β Names of fishes, trees, etc., and their descriptions are based upon W. E. Saflord's Useful
Plants of the Island of Guam.
a, prep.: β at (ex., at eleven o'clock: a
las onse); uin-&: β together; opposite
each other; uni&-faiia 7 doe: β they
(two persons) stood opposite eacn
other.
a& (xnamnan), 1;. %.; aho al^laft: β to
gape; to yawn; to open the mouth wide.
Moonsela, n.; also coxiBejero: β advisor;
councillor.
Aamte, n.; also medico: β surgeon; doc-
tor; physician.
y (y IS the definite article):β iftllau;
(Uso bictorioso, n.; β ^victor.
lUkposta, n.;β one who wagers; one who
stakes something on an issue.
&-atte, adj.: β trickieh: full of intrigue.
ababa^y n.;β butterfly.
lUiban, n.; also &aba^: β local name for
a tree of the species of Eugenia, the
hard, close-drained wood of which is
much used in construction work.
abag, V. tr.j v. %.: β to misrepresent; to
lose one's way; to go astray; to be lost;
to go to the bad; to disapp^r.
ababa^l^, n.: β name applied to several
short, flat fishes witn conspicuous
markings, the prettiest of which,
abundant in tide pools of the coral
reefs, are ornamented with black and
yellow stripes.
ababaiSg g^pfilau, n.; β name given by
the natives to a beautiful harlequin,
or bannerfish, with an elongated dorsal
fin, and black, yellow, and white
vertical stripes.
ababa^l^ pintado, n.; β local name of
a beautiiul and striking little fish,
common in the tide pools of the reef;
silvery and yellow, with black spots
and bands.
&baca, n.: β manila henip.
&bald, adj., adv.; also aplach&: β dirty;
impure; unclean; in-abal6, n.; β im-
purity.
abandona, v. tr.; also diSj^o; desam-
para: β abandon; to leave; to quit; to
leave behind* to forsake; to desert.
abandonaoy adj.: β ^abandoned; left; for-
saken; left alone.
abcoidono, n.: β abandonment; forlorn
condition; dereliction.
abanico, n.; also pund laid; panag-
lal6: β ^fan; fly-swatter.
abas, n.;β local name for the guayaba
apple.
abeja, n.; β bee.
aberlgxia, 1;. <r., 1;. t.; also ffiisen: β to
interrogate; to question; to ask.
aberfgua, v. tr.; also reconose; in-
bestiga: β to investigate; to inquire;
to search into; to examine closely; to
scan; to sift; to probe.
aberiguad6t, adj., adv.; also curioso;
g& xnamfiisen: β inauisitive; curious.
abettura, n.; also binaba: β aperture;
opening; hole; cavity.
abia, v. tr.: β to provide; to provision;
to sustain.
abiba, v. i.: also anima: β to take courage.
abiba, v. tr.; also anima; nA-balente: β
to encourage; to inspire; to incite.
ablchuelas, n.:β beans.
abiettOy adj., adv.; also baba: β open;
ajar; un&stened.
abio, n.; also mcoitensidn: β livelihood;
sustenance; subsistence.
abiso, n.; also iziadbiette: β admonition;
exhortation.
abity adj.: β skillful (especially in small
work).
&bito, n.; also ttbiico: β garment; habit.
abmam, adj.: β ajjo; gone; past.
abmam, adv.: β since olden times; 1&-
abmam: β for some time; for quite some
time; ti-abmam: β immediately there-
after; n&-abmam: β to put off; to post-
pone; to defer ;um-abznam: β to loiter;
to linger; to tarry; in-abmam: β to
delay; to stay; to stop.
abog, n.; also ma-goflid; g&choiig:: β
friend.
abogao, n.: β advocate; one who speaks
for another; lawyer; attornev.
abona, v. tr.: β to pay; to discharge a
debt.
abono, n.; also taqud: β manure; fertiliz-
ing substance.
abril, n.: β April.
absuetbe, v. tr.: β to declare free; to re-
lease; to pronounce not guilty; to ac-
quit; to absolve.
abund&nsia, n.; also minSgae; inabun-
d&nsia; rico; mlcosas: β abundance;
profusion; plenty; opulence; wealth;
superfluity; overflow.
(129)
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abnnd&nsia
130
adbiento
abundftngja, (ufj.;β ample; full; abun-
dant.
abuttao, adj.:β piled up; amaesed;
hoarded; cumulated.
acft^ v. tr,: β to bite; to gnaw; to cruBh or
pierce with the teeth.
ftcaoam, n.; β molar tooth.
aoacha, adj,: β troublesome.
acachaye, v. tr.: β to cheat; to deceive; to
defraud; to do damage to; to dupe.
acadidog, adj.^ adv.: β sharp; keen; cut-
ting.
acftgiie:β left (direction to the left).
ac^eiie fafayifia, acfj.;β left-handed.
ficalayd, v. tr.; also nft-tunog: β to lower;
to let down.
acalej&, n.; β snail.
kcBlei^f adj.; also apliΒ£g^; cojo: β dislo-
cated; lame; twisted.
ficamd, V. tr.y v. i.:βto wed; to marry.
acaUgcal^, n.; β local name for the sword
bean, a twining creeper, bearing long
esculent pods which, though coarse in
appearance, when sliced and boiled,
are tender and scarcely inferior to
French beans; in Guam its purple
flowers are conspicuous by the roadside.
acaao, adv.^ conj.; also canft; jiijfig^guaxi;
JoΒ£j^guiyon; siiiajft: β perhaps; by
chance; may be; haply.
aclara, v. tr.; also iiia: nA-fanulS^: β
to illuminate; to enlighten; to light up.
acoznpafta, v. tr.; also atiende; ines-
g&i|on: β to accompany* to escort; to
convoy; to attend; to play an accom-
paniment to.
acostuxnbra, v. tr.; also nA-payon
(from payon: to become accustomed
to): β ^to accustom; to inure; to hab-
ituate.
aoompaiiainiento, n.; β convoy; escort;
accompaniment.
aooxnpara, v. tr.: β to compare; to liken;
to draw a parallel between.
acomosinaoy n.; also maestro: β ^boss;
master; foreman.
aco^, n.; also &placfa&: β ^filth; smut;
mud; dirt (on the head).
acoxiBeja, v. %.; also pagat: β to counsel;
to advise; to assist; to preach.
aconaela, v. tr.; also atpajon: β to guess
(by all sorts of signs); to divine; to find
by conjecture; to prophesy; to tell
one^s fortune.
acotdidn, n.;also atmonico: β accordion,
acre, n.: β acre.
acr6ed6t, n.; β creditor.
acseptasidn, n.; also chinild; resibo;
rinesibe; inaosepta: β receipt; accept-
ance.
acsepta, v. tr.; also resibe; chuld: β to
receive; to accept.
ascidente, adj., oifv. ;β<x;casional; in-
cidental; casual.
acsidente, n.; also desgr&sia: β acci-
dent; untoward event; unlooked-for
happening.
acsion, n.; also fln&tinas: β action; deed ;
creature; work; act.
actibo, adj.; also n^an julat; naJolSg: β
effective; efficient.
aoii8ad6t^ n.; also deinaiidad6t: β
plaintiff; one who commences a suit in
a court of law.
acha, n.; also g&chai: β ax.
acha. V. tr.; aUo nA-mMaflft; β ^to make
mellow; to beat; to make tender.
ach&-ui^:ag, v. tr.: β to balance; to make
of equal weights.
achaca, v. tr.: β attribute; to rate; to
put down to some one's account.
&diai, n.; β chin.
ach&ica^y v. %.: β to plunge down; to be
precipitated; to tumble; to tilt; to
rush; to move or press forward with
impetuosity; to enter with undue
eagerness.
ach&icagy v. tr.: β to turn over; to throw
headlong.
ach^ieua, adj.; also parejo; aya: β
similar; resembling; equal.
ach&igua, n.; also pinarejo: β sem-
blance; likeness.
achagOfiay adj.: β farther; more distant
or remote.
achaque, n.; also ataque: β ^fit; shock;
attack.
acheteue, v. %.; also chalamlam: β to
blink; to wink; to twinkle.
achamchaniy n.; β ^jawbone; the lower,
or nether, jaw.
achaque, n.; also jinatme: β sudden
attack; penetration.
achatatanmo, n.; also enemigo; achat-
liemo: β enemy; opponent.
achetgue, v. %.; also chalamlam: β to
blink; to wink; to twinkle.
achigO, V. %.: β to close the eyes.
achiote, n.; achote; achuete:β ;local
name for a small tree bearing prickly
capsules containin|^ seeds surrounded
by a red pulp, which yields the well-
known annotto or amotto of com-
merce; the chief uses to which it is
applied are for dyeing silk and cotton
orange-yellow, and for coloring cheese
and butter; the color imparteato fab-
rics, however, is not lasting.
ach6, n.: β stone; rock; cliff.
achd-atupat, n.; β sling-stone.
&chog, conj.; also achogjft; sin enbateo .
na: β notwithstanding that; though;
although; albeit.
achoniy v. %.: β to sneeze.
achd molino, n.; β millstone.
achd-fiafiac, n.: β coral.
ach6 ni mi bale, n.; also yema:β gem; a
precious stone.
acSid pucd, n.: β fishing stone (atone used
by the natives when fishing).
adft, V. tr.: β to jeer at; to backbite; to
scoff; to deride.
adag, V. tr.y v. %.; also atcoi; dacut: β to
rap; to strike a quick, sjbarp blow; to
knock.
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adbiette
131
agaΒ£|^e
adale I inter j.; also cuidao I β be careful!
take care ! beware !
adaje, v. tr.j v. i.; also zncoiea: β to be-
have; to conduct; to demean; to be-
ware; to have a care; to be attentive.
adalaul inter j.: β but! (exclamatory).
adamelo^gy adj.^ adv,: β circular; round;
rotund (ball, roll of writing or scroll).
adau8eΒ» V. i.: β to intertwine.
adbiento, n.; also Jijijot: β ^advent.
adbiette, v. tr.; also cuca; pagat: β to
admonish; to advise; to caution; to
stimulate; to preach.
adbiette, v. tr.; also atituye; atan;
faisen:β to advertise.
adelanta, v. t.; also lum&mauleg; nft-
lat fdna; ma-xnejora: β to improve; to
advance; to better one's circumstances;
to make progress; to prosper; to thrive;
to succeed.
adelanta! interj.; also sigtie mdnal β
advance ! onward I
adelantao, adj.; also aumenta; luxna-
ladtilo; gsl producto: β ^rising; in-
creasing; nourieubing; thriving.
adelanto, n.; also linaia: β evolution;
development; growth.
ademas, adv.; also fuerade(^p.): β ^be-
sides; moreover; apart from that.
adeiig:, n.: β foot.
adet, adj. , adv.; also cuxnplido; maxnpoe;
msdamafia: β severe; strict; austere;
rigid.
adibina, v. tr.: β prophesy; to tell one's
fortune.
adibina, n.;β riddle; enigma; puzzle.
adid^, n.; β ^leg; one oi the limbs by
which men and animals walk; pataa,
n.: foot.
ading:axi, v. tr., v. i.; also adirtfeftne;
alog; cuentos: β to speak; to talk; to
say; to utter.
adin^anfye, v. i.: β to intercede, or to
speak in favor of some one.
adingo, v. i.; also na-suja; separa: β
to separate; to part; to go asunder.
adios, interj.; also fells biaje: β farewell;
may you fare well; may you prosper.
admaye laao sija, v. tr.: β to lay snares.
'admirante, n.; β admiral.
admlte, v. tr.: β to admit; to allow; to
let come to pass.
adomfdidl, ac^.: β gradual; step by step;
by degrees.
adopta, v. tr.; also ganye: β to adopt
(as one's own child); to select.
adora, v. tr.: β to adore; to worship; to
idolize; to love passionately.
adotgan, V. tr.: β to traverse; to run
through; to go through.
adotna, v. tr.: β to decorate; to adorn;
to trim.
adotno, n.; β ornament; adornment; em-
bellishment.
adrede, adj., adv.; also jaslS^n; de-
potsf zua-jasuye: β designed; inten-
tional; premeditated.
aduazia, n.;β customhouse.
adaana, n.; also apas; derechos: β
customs duties; duties; fees.
aduaziayon, adj.: β dutiable; subject ta
duty.
aducoiero, n.: β revenue officer β’
a^duco, adj.; also a^tamos; ndsio: β
imbecile; feebleminded; idiotic,
adquil^t, n.; also adquil6n: β rental,^
amount of rent,
adquila, v. tr,; also arienda: β to rent;
to let by lease; to farm out.
aeronauta, n.; also piloton aire: β
aeronaut,
a fabot de: β in favor of.
aiafa, n.; β armpit.
aiafa^'i, V. tr.: β to carry under the arm-
pit.
afaxnao, adj., adv.; also distilSg^guido: β
famous; distinguished.
afatigao, n.; β fatigue; weariness; mental
or bodily exhaustion,
afltiua, V. tr.; also defiende Jafa na
rason: β to allege; to affirm; to assert.
aflago, n.; also tuyan; pat61: β lower
part of the abdomen; groin,
anito, V. tr.: β to fry: to bake in a pan.
afloja, V. tr.: β to decrease in tension;
to slacken; to unbend.
afloja, V. tr., v. i.; also cumacalo;
fLumaba: β to relax; to enervate or to
become enervated.
afog, n.: β lime,
afottunao, adj., adv.; also felle: β
fortunate; wealthy; opulent; lucky;
prosperous; happy; auspicious,
afottunao, n.; also suette: β good for-
tune.
afte^ V. tr.: β to cover; to cover the roof
(with leaves of the cocoa palm).
afuetsaa, adj., adv.; also pot y fuetsa;
fue tsao : β forcible ; violent .
afuetsas, v. tr.: β to subdue; to compel;
to force; to coerce; to constrain,
afulo, n.; also riyeno: β wadding; soft
stuff of loose texture used for stuffing
garments; lining of a garment,
afuluye, v. tr.: β to wrap in; to line,
afuzian gupot, n.; also bfspercoi gu>
, pot: β evening before a festivity,
aniyut, v. tr.: β to swaddle; to swathe; to
wrap up; to infold.
aga, n.; β raven.
aga, n.: β banana, when ripe.
^li^g^} n.; also cueyo: β neck.
agaga, adj.; also didog agagatla: β
scarlet; of a bright red color,
agaliya, n.: β a variety of fig-tree.
agaΒ£S:, adj., adv.; also buruquento: β
loud; noisy.
agaΒ£g^, V. tr., v. i.; also eate: β to cry; to
cry out; to howl (ex.^ the wind); to
roar (Β«r., the bull); to peep (ex,, the
chicks).
agaΒ£g:, V. tr.; also agai^:ue: β to sum-
mon; to call; to announce a marriage
from the pulpit; to call together.
agaiSgue, v. tr.; also conbita; combida;
jujo; soy6: β to invite.
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agafigft&ijon
132
aliansa
agaffifi&ilon, v. tr.:β to publish.
agapa, aav.; also g^ui aeapft:β on the
right hand; to the right hand.
agara, v^tr.yV. %,; also ^^achft; tac&: β to
graap; to catch up with; to attain; to
reacn; to seize with the hand.
Hgo, V. tr.; also tul&ica:β to change; to
exchange; to bring cattle from one place
to another.
ag6daiy v. tr.; also ma-a^dai; n&-
lalal6:β to inflame; to excite; to fire
with passion.
a^daiy adj.; also n& fafiiUl; sotfggue: β
inflamed; incensed.
agoetiiye,i;.fr.:--to assail; to attack; to
fall upon (applies especially to an
attack of many upon one).
agoniaa, n.; also pinadese:β agony;
pangs of death.
agoeto, n.;β August.
agradable, adj.^ adv.; also nft^magof: β
agreeable; obliging; pleasing.
agradese, v. tr.; also fivdflamen;
tasa: β to appreciate; to value.
agradese, v. tr.; also n&e gr&aias:β to
give thanks ; to return thanks ; to express
gratitude about; to acknowledge inaebt-
edness for.
agradeBido, adj.^ adv.; also magaoxn
linaluxn; pexiitiylye:β thankful ; grate-
ful; sympathizing.
Agradesizniento, n.; also gratiflca; in-
agradese; nixifte; premio: β reward;
recompense; thanks; gratitude; ac-
knowledgment.
agraznadera, n.; β brake; wagon brake.
4gua, V. tr.; also gope: β to jump; to
skip; to leap lightly over; to omit.
agua bendita, n.;β holy water.
aguada, n.: β water supply.
&guaguat, adj.: β obstinate.
aguagu&te, v. %.; also aptil&i; fachd-
chfle; miunu: β to struggle; to strive
hard; to labor earnestly.
aguagu&te, v. tr.; also opone; resiste;
ti malague: β to disagree; to contra-
dict; to quarrel; to dispute; to struggle.
Hguaiya, n.: β amour; love affair; also
gttin&iya; n6bio; &nobio: β lover; gal-
lant; spendthrift.
aguanon, n.; also jagoi: β shallow lake;
lagoon.
aguante, v. tr.; also sul^on; sos-
tiene: β to tolerate; to bear; to sup-
port; to endure; to sustain.
HgUet, V, tr.: β to throw; to cast; to
fling.
&guila, n.: β eagle.
agululuxne, v. tr.: β to flock or crowd
together; to run together.
Aguzuento, n.: β debate; deliberation;
argument.
agupa, n.; β to-morrow.
Aguyon, adj.^ adv.; also tulaicayon: β
variable; fluctuating; fickle; cnange-
able; inconstant; mutable.
Aiai, V. I.: β to grieve; to lament; to
bemoan.
&ire, n.; also niaiSg:ld: β air; ventilation;
wind.
airoso, adj., adv.; also eleeante^ t&i-
pareJo:--delicate; admirable; hvely;
vivacious; elegant.
fiis. n.; also ielo: β ice.
aifllado; adj., adv.; also xn&iBa; solo;
retirao gui pumalo; suznajffiue: β
isolated; solitary; secluded; ofPlying;
remote; lonesome.
&Ja, V. tr.: β to expose to the sun.
aj6, adv.; also mu^S^: β no (opposite of
yes).
ajoe, n.;β ^rlic, cultivated more ex-
tensively in Guam than the seboyas,
onions; a favorite ingredient in many
dishes of the Chamorro.
ajuata, v. tr.; also fam&uleg; nA-gas-
gas; na-tunas: β to settle a loan; to
arrange; to set in order.
&Ju8t&o, adj.; also lunaya; suflsiente: β
adequate,
ajuatao, adv.: β exactly; fitting snugly,
ala, n.; β ^basket made from cocoa-palm
leaves; not very durable; when doubled
is called alan togtog.
alaba, v. tr.; also alabado: β to praise;
to laud; to commend,
alaorftn, n.: β scorpion.
alado, n.; β plow.
alado, v.: β ^to plow.
aladuyon, adj.; also sifla xna alado: β
arable; fit for the plow,
al&guan, n.; β rice soup.
aialsen. v. tr.: β to fail to meet some one;
to fail to fall in with some one.
alaja, n.. -^-ornament; jewelry,
alajas, n.; also gatbesas: β jewel;
jewelry; ornament.
filalft; n.; also dinesea: β greediness;
desire,
alala^, n.: β vernacular name of the
linden-leaved morning-glory; a com-
mon plant in Guam,
alamle, n.: β wire,
alamlen tftuc&, n.; β barbed wire.
Β§daΒ£J^f V. %.: β to gape; to open the mouth
wide.
filaΒ£ga, adj., adv.; also baba; laΒ£^;
totpe: β stupid; foolish; silly; dull;
simple.
alaΒ£^ila^, n.: β name of a tree bearing
a profusion of greenish-yellow fragrant
flowers, with long, fringe-like petals,
from which the perfume ylang-ylang is
made,
alansa, n.: β displeasure.
aid, V. tr.; also nA-ald; deahonra; nA-
inald; nA-t&i-fama: β to insult; to
bring disgrace upon; to injure the good
name; to dishonor; to defame,
ales, V. tr.; also pafiot ales: β to swallow;
to gulp down (without masticating or
chewing).
alesna, n.: β awl.
aliansa, n.; also inetnon: β alliance;
bond.
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Digitized by CjOOQIC
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iTGoogfe
alfbia
133
ancho
^dfbia, V. tr.: β ^to facilitate | to ease; to re-
lieve; to make easier or lighter,
alibi&o; also coxiBuela; Inmamagof: β
relieved; freed from pain, suffering, or
Rrief.
alfbio, n.; also qninesuela; descazmo: β
solace; consolation; relief; mitigation;
easing; alleviation; comfort.
Centos, n.; also alientos; jinagolSg^: β
breath.
alfgaUy v.tr.,v. %.; also dgftgft: β to seek;
to search for; to try to find; to be in
quest of.
^Oiliflgr, n.>-ehellfish.
:ali2na8ae, n.: β crustacean; crayfish;
crawfish,
^dixnenta, v. tr.; also chugO; xi&-cho-
cho: β to feed; to nourish; to support.
β alinxentOy n.; also n^fficand: β nutri-
ment; nourishment; eatables,
alifia, V. tr.; also fftin6uleg[; fftzoauli-
que: β to decorate; to put in order; to
remedy; to prepare,
alifiao, adj.; also gasgas β tidy; trim;
neat.
Wtfgqnin, v. tr.; also puja: β to capsize;
to turn over.
alisto, adj. J (wfo.:β brisk; alert; quick,
alitos, n.: β earrings; ear pendants.
alxnojada, n.; also alunan: β pillow,
alof, V. %.: β ^to call by signs; to simimon
by signs,
alog, v. ^. , i;. t.; a/Β«o &di]^aa; adi^^aae;
cuentos: β to speak; to talk; to say;
to utter,
aloetittizno, adj.j adv.: β eventual; iilti-
mate.
:alula, V. tr.; also alulaye; n&-chadeg: β
to hasten; to move quicker; to hustle;
to exhibit energy and alacrity.
alunan, n.; al^ almojada: β ^pillow;
cushion,
alunan- ja^o, n.; also barote: β ^head-
rest; ancient pillow, made of a short
piece of wood,
^dutoiig:, n.: β granite.
amaoa, n.; β ^banmiock.
amama, n.; also ame: β ^remnant of the
betel nut, which is thrown away after
chewing.
JiniaTnalTg^, n.: β lower lip.
amariyo, adj., adv.: β yellow,
amasa, v. tr.: β to knead the dough,
amasca, v. tr.: β to chew tobacco,
amasca, n.:^^chewing tobacco.
amatgoso, n.; β balsam.
amc6Β£ia, adj., adv.: β older,
amed, aaj.; also de ed&d; bijo; antti-
guo: β old; aged; ancient,
amenasa, v. tr.; also fftfiftglie: β to
threaten; to menace,
amezicano, n.: β ^American.
aminasa, v. tr.; also f&Β£L6gtte; jolS^afig:;
nft-maa^fiao; minaft'^fiao: β to scare;
to frighten; to strike with sudden
terror,
β aminaso, n.; also minaft^flao: β scare;
a sudden fright or panic.
aminudo, v, tr.: β retail; to sell in small
quantities.
amista, n.; also fe; giiin&iya: β ^fidelity;
integrity; loyalty.
amistosamente, adj., adv.: β ^friendly;
amicable.
amontona, v. tr.; also nft-etnon;
fftmiuleg: β ^to amass; to heap up; to
join.
amorao, adj.; also enamorao: β enam-
ored; smitten; in love.
amot, V. tr.; also chuld^guan; fan-
entayag: β ^to rob; to plunder; to de-
prive by force; to despoil; to depose;
to depopulate; to devastate.
&mot, n.: β drug; medicine.
ani6t, n.; also carid&d; gtiinfiiya: β
love.
&mot na ma na nA-ni6ig6, n.; also
6pio:β opium.
&mot p&laiy n.; also linlmiento: β lini-
ment; a medicated liquid for rubbing
into the skin.
amot para chdtnot, n.; also engliente;
pfilal: β ointment; an unctuous sub-
stance applied to a wound or injured
part.
amotsa, v. i.: β to take, or to have,
breakfast.
anxotsay n.: β ^breakfast.
ampara, v. tr.; also g6g1ie; s>td;
saguan; nft-lijeiig:; proteje; de-
fiende: β to guard; to Mielter; to de-
fend; to protect.
amores secos: β vernacular name for
the awned beardgrass; common in
Guam and furnishing good pasture,
but disagreeable on accoxmt of its
adherent awns; used in the Philippines
for making hats and mats.
anxte, v. tr.; also n&-1omld: β to heal.
amte, n.; also remedia: β remedy; an
efficacious medicine.
amtiyon, adj., adv.: β curable.
an (prefix): β something left over (ex.
an-sepiyo: β ^wood shavings].
afia, V. tr.; also is>te; na-al6; n&-
chatsaga; ofende: β to offend; to in-
sult; to outrage; to affront.
anac6, adj.: β lengthy; long and tiresome.
anac6 yan d&lalai na pedaao matiteg
pat ma utot; retasos, n.; also peda-
aito: β shred; piece; fragment; a long
narrow piece torn or cut off.
finaeoiig:, n.: β a very small hut.
afiade, r. tr.: β to add; to append; to
add to something already saia.
anacd, adj.: β long; extenaed in time or
length; not short.
final, conj.; also an n&i; guin; guinjfi;
yaguin; fi^an: β ^when; whenever.
final jfi, conj.: β every time when .
fiflau, V. tr.; also julat; petde: β to over-
come; to subdue; to reduce to subjec-
tion; to conquer.
ancho, adj., adv.; also feda; mi lu^t;
dfiΒ£g:culo na lugat: β spacious; wide:
roomy.
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imdame
184
apasfgrna
andame, n.; also andamio:β scaffold-
ing; Btiging.
andasy n.; also an^gariya: β ^bier; bed.
andi, adj.; also wntten andd; gatbo: β
nobby; etylifih; gaudy; diowy; vulgarly
andl, n.; also written andd: β dandy;
fop; coxcomb.
anduyd, n.;β filler of a cigar; a bundle
of ten small tobacco leaves,
cla, n.; β anchor; andioring ground,
les, n.; β ^indigo,
jet, n.; pZ., angjeles: β angel.
:16, adj.y adv.; also dogtf^os: β ^barrep;
ry; and; destitute of moisture.
aΒ£gld, adj.; also coxiBado; esterit; t&i
min&uleg; n& od&:β sterile; barren;
producing little or no crop.
am:oco, V. tr.y v. %.; also tag^an; eon-
na: β to intrust; to confide; to look for;
to expect; to hope.
afigocuyan, adf;., (wfi;.;β true; faithful;
confident.
aneosto, adj.^ adv.; also tunas: β ^narrow;
close; strict; straight.
anpiin, conj.; yang^uin: β ^if; on condi-
tion; supposing that; whether; al-
though.
anitbets&rio, n.; also cumple aflos: β
anniversary.
anixna, v. tr.; also choneg; n&-ina-
tatfS^; suon: β to elate; to raise the
spirits of; to inspire; to encourage; to
strengthen.
anima, v. %.; also abiba: β ^to take courage.
toimas, n. pZ..* β poor souls.
aniznao, adj.; also Iftlft: β lively; active;
brisk; animated.
animo, n.;also atrebimiento: β courage;
mettle.
anixnoBO, adj., adv.: β daring; rash; wild;
boldj venturesome; also b&tbaro: β
spirited; courageous; matatnga: β
capable; brave.
anineΒ£g:, n.; also nuloiig:; aombra: β
shade; shady place; shadow.
aniyo, n.; y aniyon lulug nl luniililic6
gvd puntan cadena pat masea
mano: β link; a single ring or division
of a chain; rinff.
anlaag^e, n.; also leston: β lath; a strip
of wood.
aninasiian, n.; also pillau; paladaa: β
scar; weal; mark.
alio, n.: β year.
alio nuebo, n.; β the New Year.
anog. V. %.: β to come in sight; to shine
fortn; to make one's appearance.
anonas, n.; β local name lor the bullocks
heart or custard apple, a tree of Ameri-
can origin; its fruit is long in ripening,
and the natives do not esteem it very
highly, but it is a favorite food for the
faniji, the fruit-eating bat of Guam.
ante, n.; also jinalum:β soul; the inner
man; heart.
antee&mara, n.; also ouatton bisita: β
waiting-room; anteroom.
anteholos, n.;-H9pectacles.
antes bien, adj.; also mas bien: β sooner;
much more: rather; to the contrary.
antes de, adv., prep.; also antes que;
mona; san nxena: β ^before; in front.
antiguo gui setbfsio: β veteran.
antiguo, adj.; also de edad; amed; bijo;
bija: β old; aged; ancient.
antoio, n.; also minalagd: β ^whim.
antula, n.; also linipa: β fraud; deceit;
cheating; imposition; humbug.
antupa, n.;β rubbish; debris (in build-
ine operations).
anula, v. tr.; also na-dilug; na-deiSga:β
to reverse; to turn upside down; to
change entirely.
antmsia, v. tr.: β to announce; to herald;
to publish.
aog, n.: β wedding gift, of the bride-
groom to the bride.
a^a<;ft, adj.: β white.
i/^SLcii, chada, n.; also claranchada: β
white of an egg.
apa^^aiiaijon, adj.; also blalS^uisco;
inapacaan: β ^whitish .
apacha, n.;β grasshopper.
apaga, n.: β shoulder.
apagave, v. tr.: β to load upon the
shoulders.
apagon, adj.y adv.; also fotgon: maga-
em; ilmido: β moist; humia; damp
(preventing an object from burning).
apan, v. tr.^v. %.: β to recede {ex., water);
to become dry.
apanae, v. %.: β clash; to strike violently
together.
aparaddt, n.; β wardrobe; closet for
clothes.
aparad6t nei!g:cand, n.;β pantry; pro-
vision closet.
aparejo, v. tr.; also prepara: β to pre-
pare.
aparejo, n.; also siya (para y tatald
gaga): β saddle.
aparinsia, n.; also mata: β looks; ap-
pearance; eye.
aparente, adj., adv.; also calan puma-
r^rejo; umachaigua: β seeming; ap-
parent.
apas, n.; also auetdo: β salary; recom-
pense for service rendered; fee; gra-
tuity; derechos; aduana: β customs
duties; taxes.
apase, v. tr.; also empas:β to atone;
to expiate; to make reparation; to give
satisfaction; to payj to reconcile.
apas diario, n. .-β-daily wage.
apase y daflo; also indemnifica: β to
indemnify; to make good damage done.
apaslgua, v. tr.; chuga; na-majgo^g: β
to assuage; to appease; to soothe; to
calm; to make gentle; to make peace-
ful; to give pleasure to.
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"Digftized by CjOOQ IC
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Google"
apasotes
185
aresta
apas pat f&oae pot 7 xna satban y
batco pat 7 eatgafia gui tasi: β sal-
vage; compensation for saving a vessel
or cargo at sea.
apasotes, n.; β name used in Guam for
Mexican tea, which is grown in many
of the native gardens.
apas pasaje, n..* β fare; sum paid for
conveyance by railroad, etc.
apatta, v. tr.; also nft-jfinau; re-
muebe: β to remove; to take away;
to send away.
apattao, adj.; also sumaJlS^e: β sepa-
rated; isolated; divided.
apatte, adv.: β apart; aside.
apatte, v. i.: β to partake; to take part;
to share in common with others.
apayujagy n.: β name of a large spider.
apeche^, v. tr.: β 1<5 carry under the
arm.
ap^deloe, v. tr.: β ^to roll; to roll together
hurriemy.
apenas, cidj.f adv.; also 6oalag; escaso;
Jalag:β scarce; not plentiful; seldom
met with.
apeyido, n.;β surname; family name.
aplaca, v. tr.: β to make peace with
God.
aplacaoy adj.: β appeased; assuaged.
&placha, adj.; also gai-fachd: β soiled;
dirtv.
&plaona, adj.; also &bald: β impure; un-
clean; dirty; squaUd* foul.
aplasta, v. tr.; also talM; gomgom: β to
raze; to level to the ground; to blot out;
to crush; to break.
aple]%, V. tr.; also gunus:β to sprain a
joint; to pull out; to wean a child.
apliea, v. tr.: β to devote; to apply one*s
self to some object.
aplica, adj.; also confotxne: β devoted;
understanding.
apUcao, adj., adv.; also meton: β per-
sistent; steadfast; perserverin^; con-
stant; industrious; ailigent; assiduous;
sedulous.
aplicasidn, n.: β ^utilization; application;
diligence.
apli^, adj.: β disunited; at variance.
apli]^, aaj.; also &calefi^:β dislocated;
lame; twisted.
aplog, n.; aUx> manja: β name applied to
a tender coconut, already containing
liquid.
apd, V, %.; also asun: β ^to lie; to rest in a
recumbent position.
apoy n.; also senisa: β ashes; cinders;
embers.
ap6i, v. i.; descansa: β ^to recline; to rest;
to repose.
aposento, n.; also fansagayan: β habi-
tation.
aposta, n.: β ^bet; wager.
aposta, V. tr.: β to bet; to wager.
apdstoles, n.: β apostles.
aprendfs, n.: β apprentice.
apreta, v. tr.; also impide: β ^to restrain;
to check; to repress.
apretao, adj. : β contracted ; cramped ;
ti|;htly strung.
apneta, v. tr.: β ^to press; to clasp; to
oppress; to afflict.
aprobecha, v. tr.; also eosa: β ^to enjoy;
to have the pleasure or oenefit of; to use
as food or drink.
aprobasi6n, n.; also inaprueba: β appro-
bation; sanction; approval.
apropdsitOy adj., adv.; also umaya:β fit;
suitable; appropriate; adapted.
aprueba. v. tr.: β ^to approve; to assent
to; to allow.
apulAi, V. %.; also aguaguate; fachd-
chde; muzuu: β to struggle; to labor
hard; to strive earnestly.
apunta, v. tr.: β ^to mark down; to note
down; to record; to aim.
apura, v. tr.; also na-mag&:β to ex-
pedite; to hurry; to accelerate; to dis-
patch.
apurao, adj.^ adv.: β urgent; pressing.
aqueyd, n.; also fllaj:β braid of hair;
tress; plait; queue; pigtail.
aquijom, v. tr.:β to grip with the fist; to
make a fist.
arac, n.: β spirits distilled from the sap
of the coconut, as in Mexico; also called
agua7ente in Guam.
araflas, n.; also tiraxaflas: β spider;
spider's web.
&ras, n.; also sineguro; promesa: β
security; earnest money; pledge.
arasa, v. tr.; also despetdusia: β to ruin;
to lay waste; to desolate; to devastate;
to destroy.
arebatao, adj., adv.; also U yddaje: β
reckless; heedless of consequences;
careless.
arebatao, adj., adv.; also fejmaji; fLjom;
impetuoso; J&bubo; j&pinal^:β
impetuous; irritable; effervescent; vio-
lent; vehement; boisterous; passionate;
given to anger.
axecla, v. tr.; also dijere: β ^to digest; to
dissolve in the stomach by the action of
digestive juices.
aregla, v. tr., v. %.; also dispone: β ^to
arrange; to order; to prepare; to make
ready; to dispose.
aregla, v. tr.; also nft-fatftchong; nft-
tojgixe; nft-tacho: β ^to set; to support
(by pillars).
axegla, v. tr.; also regula: β ^to regulate!
to Dring under rule; to order; to organize.
aregla, v. tr.; also introduse; presenta
un t4otao gui otro; establ^se: β to
introduce; to arftmge; to inaugurate; to
establish; to start.
axeglao, adj.; also gasgas: β orderly;
regulated; trim; neat; compact.
areglo, n.; also disposision; axe^la-
mento:β :rule; disposition; direction;
condition; measure.
axend6t, n.; also proplet&rio: β ^land-
lord ; one who has tenants holding under
him; the keeper of a hotel or inn.
areata, v. tr.: β to arrest; to seize.
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arienda
136
atadog^
arienda, i;. tr.; also adquila:β to rent; to
let by lease; to farm out.
ariesga, v. tr.; also atrebe; rieago: β ^to
venture; to risk; to hazard; to dare.
arima, v. tr.. v. %.: β ^to draw nigh; to ap-
proach; to oring one's self nearer.
azimao, adj.; also chijit: β affectionate;
well disposed toward some one.
arina, n.; β ^flour.
armdnio, n./ also 6tgano; atm6nio: β
oigan; harmonium.
aroma, n.: β ^local name for the sweet
acacia; a shrub or small tree bearing
fragrant flowers; yields a ^m which is
sometimes used by the natives of Guam
in the same way as gum arabic.
aaada, n.; β hoe; mattock; pickax;
hatchet.
Aaadoty v. tr.; also asao; n&-to8ta: β to
roast; to put upon a roasting spit; to
lift up with a spit.
ftsadot, n.; β ^roasting spit.
asafr&n, n.; also niang:d: β safran; saf-
fron.
ftsagua, V. tr.f v. %.; also um&sagua: β
to marry; to wed; to take to wife or
husbanci.
as&p:ua, n.: β ^wife; husband.
ftsaina, n.; also dueflo; tata: β lord;
master; owner; father.
aa&ite, n.; also lafLa: β oil.
asaiteroy n.: β oU cruet.
asana, n.; also atte; fln&baba; mafia: β
trick- cunning; craft; deceit; lie;
swindle.
asegura, v. tr.; also n&-magajet; n&-
fitme; n&-meton; n&-cheton: β to
attach; to fasten; to guarantee; to in-
sure; to secure; to warrant; to stand
security for.
asegurio&y n.; also sineguro:β surety;
guaranty against loss or damage;
guarantee.
as^iten oliba, n.: β olive oil.
asensidn, n.: β ascension of Christ.
asentado, adj.^ adv.; also desente: β
pleasing; decorous; proper; suitable.
aaentadon quinaatiga, n.; also sajpet
m&uleg; apas pat castigo segun y
fin&tinas: β ^retribution; reward or pun-
ishment suitable to the action.
aaeradura, n.:β padlock.
aaerfn, n.; β sawdust.
aaero, n.: β steel.
aaf como, conj.: β as well as; so as; as
also.
asie, V. tr.; also asii: β to condone; to
pardon. .
aaiento, n., also peso; tup6: β ^well.
asiento, n.: β sediment; yeast.
aaii, V. tr.; also despensa; sotta; n&-
para; aafi: β to waive; to give up a
claim; to forego.
aati, V. tr.; also ma&sd: β to forgive^ to
pardon; inasli, n.; petdon:β forgive-
ness; pardon.
asiiyon, adj.^ adv.: β pardonable; excus-
able.
aaiga, n.;β salt.
aflf que, conj.; also enseguidas que: β
as soon as; so soon as.
asiste, v. tr.; also socore; ayuda: β to
assist; to help; to succor; to be of
service.
asiatente, n.; also repreaentatibo: β
delegate; representative.
asga, n.;---suiphur.
asgae, V. tr.: β to sulphurate; to smoke
with brimstone; to bleach with suU
phur; to impregnate with sulphur.
aflgon, n.; aho tesna; potboa: β ^fog;
soot; dust; haze.
&8giLe, V. tr.; also fumiga: β to fumi-
gate; to smoke.
aane, v. tr.: β to pickle; to salt.
asnentucon, n.: β salted fish.
&86, adj.: β ^inclined; obliaue.
ftsO, V. %.: β ^to incline; to bow.
ftao, n.: β smoke, mist; fog; vapor.
&80, V. i.: β to smoke.
asd, V. X.; also malS^ag: β ^to bend; to
bend down the body.
ftaoda, V. tr.; also daiiehe: β ^to meet; to
find; to hit upon; to fall in with.
asogue, n.; β quicksilver.
aaoraiye, v. tr.: β ^to cover with quick-
silver.
aaolaa, adj.j adv.; also m&iaa: gUigtti-
yajft: β alone; single; by itself.
aaon, n.;β bed.
aaon, v. %.: β ^to lay stretched out in bed;
to go to bed; to lay down in bed.
aaqueroBO, adj., adv.; also na-maaa: β
nauseous; loathsome.
aata^&ian; also written jaataiSg^^ian: β
imtilwhen?
asta que, conj.; also written jaata que: β
until.
aaucarera, n.: β sugar box; sugar con-
tainer.
asucat, n.;β sugar.
asuela, n.: β ^hoe; curved hoe.
&suguag, n.; also troson Jayo: β timbers
running under the rafters of a house,
crosswise.
asiinsidn, n.: β ascension of Mary the
Virgin.
aaunai6n, n.: β local name for the Cura-
sao milkweed, a handsome plant with
orange-scarlet flowers; of American
origin and very common in Guam; its
roots possess emetic properties and the
juice of its leaves is used as a remedy for
intestinal worms.
aaunto, n.:β concern; a^ir; business.
asusta, V. tr.; also ]alaΒ£g:; JofEg^ajfig: β to
frighten; to startle; to ternfy.
aausta, v. i.: β to be frightened; to be
startled.
aaustao, adj.: β ^frightened; startled; ter-
rified.
aaiiaut, adj., adv.; also aatlatiut: β
bluish: nft-aatlt: β ^to color or dye blue.
astit, adj.f adv.: β ^blue; cerulean; azure.
&tadog, n.: β eye.
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atagft
137
atmao
atag&, adj.; also dagua; tininon-
somnap: β sun burned; red.
atagtag, adj.y adv,; also ch&t-ilo: β
stubborn; perverse; hard headed.
atalag, v. tr.: β to look; to look hard at
some one or something.
ft^tamos. adj.; also ft^ducoj ndsio: β
imbecile; feeble-minded; idiotic.
ft^t&n, V. ir.f V. i.: β to look; to glance; to
perceive; to see.
&tan, V. tr.; also &dag; dacut: β ^to strike
a quick, sharp blow; to knock.
ftt&n, V. tr.; also Jaso; espia; oon-
templa: β to observe; to contemplate;
to look at; to view; to watch.
&tSn fijo, V. X.; also dochon na in&-
tftn: β ^to stare; to look sharply.
atane, v. tr.: β to fasten witn nails; to
hammer.
atane gui qtdltius, v. tr.: β ^to nail to a
cross.
&'tan-jai interj.; also 6nagtti; dl; dift;
df &ja:β look ! see there 1
atan-adgUet, v. tr.: β to look surrepti-
tiously.
atan un banda, adj.; also quitan: β
squinting.
ataque, n.; also achaque: β attack;
shock; fit.
ataque, n.; also injtiria; fatta: β
offense; injury; assault.
atarantao, adj.^ adv.: β stupid; unsteady;
disunited.
ataaca, n.; also fanatascayan; fach6;
fanfachian:β puddle; mud puddle;
body of stagnant water.
atatia, n.: β coffin.
&tayd, n.; also lomo: β ^loins, hips;
haunches.
&tbanit, n.: β mason.
atbettura, n.: β aperture; opening; hole;
cavity.
&tbidon, n.: β starch for ironing.
atborotao, n.; also man boroquento
(or buruquento): β ^rabble; noisy crowd
or mob.
atborota, v. tr.; also mol^Btia; n&-fan-
y&uyau: β ^to bother; to molest; to vex;
to annoy; to instigate; to incite; to
stir up.
atborotad6t, adj., adv.; also jfjoroba;
t4i-majgoΒ£g^: β ^troublesome; annoy-
ing.
atboroto, n.; also ehinatsaga: β ^trouble;
distress; worry.
atborotOy n.; pl&ito: β ^fuss; unneces-
sary or irritating activity, especially
in small matters.
atca,n.; β Ark of the Covenant; Noah*s
ark.
atcagttete, n.: β matchmaker.
atc&ngjeles, n.: β archangels.
atcan Noa, n.; β ^Noah's ark.
atcaparas, n.: β name of a shrub grow-
ing near the sea, with large, wnite,
fragrant flowers: the natives make very
good pickles of the unilpe seed cap-
sules.
at oontr&xio; also pot el oontr&rio
(Sp.): β contrary (to the ).
atcoB, n.: β bow.
atcosy n.; β arch of a building; arch of
the bow.
atcoB guinana, n.; β arch of victory,
atohibo, n.: β archive.
6tdau, n.: β sim.
ate, V. tr.: β ^to pour into a cup; to pour
slowly.
ategtog, n.; also lasarino: β leprosy;
leper.
atensi6n, n.; also inatiende; inati*
tuye: β attention,
atfabeto, n.;β alphabet.
6tfllet, n.: β ^pin.
atfoxnbra,n.:β rug; floor covering; carpet,
atgayas, n.;β -gills,
atgayas, n.: β also guaeatf^; toznates
Ag6,g6,: β tonsils,
ateodon de xnanila: β ^local name for
me kapok tree; the silky floss is used
for stuffing cushions and pillows.
atgoya, n.: β ^the ring in the nose of the
carabaos.
atguasit, n.; also t&tagd: β ^foreman,
atguedoiij n.: β cotton; cotton wadding.
atgiin, adj.: β any; any soever.
atguna cosa (Sp.); auo znas sea jafa: β
something; whatsoever,
atgiin manera; also atgiin mode: β
somehow; by some means; in one way
or another,
atiende, v. tr.; also acompafLa: β to
attend; to accompany,
atilig, V. tr.: β to pull the ear.
atiloflg:, adj.y adv': β black,
atis, 71.; β local name for the sugar apple:
the favorite of the natives of Guam, ana
is found planted by nearly every house;
the fruit becomes very soft when ripe,
often bursting open on the tree, when it
is greedily eaten by the ants,
atisa, V. tr.: β to push along; to drive; to
impel; to make the lamp bum brijghter.
atito, adj.: β fault-finding; hair-splitting;
carping,
atituye, v. tr.; also f&isexi; adbiette: β
advertise,
atituyiyun, adj., adv.: β ^remarkable; ex-
traordinary; imcommon.
atlebes. adj. p. p.: β turned around;
tumea upside-down; overturned,
atmadot, n.; also ^den aeaga; pa-
fiueldn: β scarf; a light handkerchief or
tie for the neck; shawl; wrap; shoulder
wrap,
atmadura, n.; also trastes guera: β
military equipment; armament,
atmajayan, n.; β local name for the rhea
shrub, bearing minute green flowers;
its bark is used as a remedy in certain
diseases,
atmai^ao, n.: β name of a small craw-
fisT^
atmao, adj.: β prepared; ready for a
journey.
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Atmariao
138
ayuyu
atmariao, adj., adv.: β giddy; frivolous;
fickle.
atmariao, n.: β lunatic; one ^dio is
insane.
atoxariao, adj,; aZΒ«o oaduco: β demented;
insane.
atm&rio, n.: β cupboard.
atmaa, n.; aUo canae: β arms.
atmaadn, n.; also esquel6to: β skeleton.
atmayaa, n.; β gruel; oatmeal.
atmoneda, n.; β auction.
atnibat, n.; also mi6t: β Phoney; sirup.
atmdnico, n.; also acotdi6n: β accor-
dion.
atmonio, n.: β ^harmonium; oigan.
atnibat, n.; dUo marnes na chugii: β
sirup.
atd, V. tr.:βUi take.
atofy n.: β roof.
atof-}f^ae, n.; β roof made of cocoa palm
leaves.
atof-flin, n.: β iron roof.
atof-teja, n.: β tile roof.
atoff, V. %.; also reftigia: β to hide; to take
refuge.
atog; n.; β refuge; protection from danger
or distress.
atotgante, adj.j adv.; also tU-nia&fiaa;
t&i-&Β£iau; descarao; s&g^uat; ma-
tatfiga: β bold; courageous; audacious;
forward.
atotgaye, v. L; also jaauye; atotgaye
cometsio: β to speculate.
atottan Ttiua, n.; also naturalesa: β
nature; the universe; the natural order
of things.
atottaye, v. It.; also choma: β to forbid;
to prohibit.
atpa, n.; β ^harp.
atpajon, v. tr.; also aconaeja; adibina: β
to guess; to divine; to find by con-
jecture; to prophesy; to tell one's
fortune.
at pot mayot, adj.: β wholesale.
atquitr&n, n.: β tar.
atrasao, adj.y adv.; also madlfTj^o;
tatde: β tardy; late; dilatory; reluctant.
atrebido, adj.y adv.; also t&i reapeto;
descarao: β ^impudent; offensively for-
ward; intentionally disrespectful.
atrebimiento, n.; also ammo: β cour-
age; mettle.
atrfty n.; also ptitpito: β ^pulpit.
atropeya, v, %.; also entalue; umfo-
tafo; mete: β to interfere; to oppose;
to meddle.
atsobispo, n.: β archbishop.
attat, n.; β altar.
attat y paopao sija, n.: β altar of incense.
atte, n.; also dinague: fiziababa: β ^fake;
cheat; dod^e; swmdler; trickster.
atticulon jixieΒ£g:gue, n.; β article of
faith.
attilleria, n.; also cafLones: β ordnance;
artillery.
attura, n.; aUo linecft: β altitude ; height.
atule, n.; also atmayaa:β broth; mush;
com boiled in the milk of the coconut.
atujfi^d, n.; β acquaintance,
atupat, n.; β also tupat; tupag:β sling,
aumenta, v, tr.; also ma subi; luma-
megai; xnuttLplica; dobbla: β ^to in-
crease; to enlarge: to enhance; to
augment; to multiply,
aumenta, v. tr.; also catgaye; nft-
l&macatj case: nft-bubo: β ^to aggra-
vate; to mtensiry.
aumento. n.; also suma: β addition.
autom6bit, n.; also calesan sin g6,g6,;
m6bit: β automobile .
autozidad, n.; also fuetsa; sfsifla;
minetgot: β might; power; force; au-
thority,
autorisa, v. tr.: β to authorize; to furnish
with an errand,
aya, adj.; also &ch&igua; parejo: β
similar; resembling; equal.
ayao, V. tr.; also na-ayao: β ^to borrow;
to obtain on loan.
ayao, v. tr.; also presta: β to lend; to
grant to another for temporary use.
aye, v. Ir.y v. %.; also na-asd: β to cause
to lean; to lean; to incline.
ayeg, V. tr.: β to classify; to systematize;
to choose; to select; to make choice of;
to pick out.
ayee, v. tr.; abo f&n&an; sangan;
elije^ nombra: β to elect; to name; to
appoint.
ayo, adj., pron.: β that; that one; those
wnich; the one spoken to.
ayo, prep.; also san jild; jildfia; jijot: β
on; upon; at; near,
ayo guato, adv.; also g^Uije: β there
(away from the person addressed)
thither; that wav (gfu^nau guato).
ayo nai: β there; tlien; therefore; for that
reason.
ayo na patte gui c&nai desde y temo
asta y mofLeca: β ^forearm; literally:
the .arm between the wrist and the
elbow.
ayo na ti6mpo:^ra; period of time,
ayo y sifla anog: β ostensible; apparent;
plausible,
ayuda, v. tr.; also confitma; na gie
minetgot: β to strengthen; to confirm.
ayuda, v. tr.; also mantiene; nft-apd: β
to support; to hold or offer the hand; to
hold back,
ayuda, v. tr.; also faborese:β to aid; to
protect; to patronize; to fayor.
ayuda, v. tr.: β to come to the aid of; to
contribute; to furnish as a share; to be
of service; to assist,
ayunat, n.; also cuaresma: β lent; time
of fasting; fast.
ayunat, v. %.: β to fast; to go without food.
ayuno, n.;^Kiay of fasting.
ayu y cumacatga y Isao y pumalo: β
scapegoat; literally: one who bears the
blame for another.
ayuyu, n.;β cocoa crab.
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l&au
139
bafio
B.
'bftan, arf?*.;β delayed; come too late; risen
out of bed too late.
"bftbli, V. Β«r.:β to open; to spread out; to
expand.
Mba, adj,^ adv.; also abietto: β open;
ajar; unJb^ned.
l>aba, adj., adv.; also BXaΒ£f;fi,; latf^;
totpe:β stupid; foolish; silly; dull;
simple.
baba, adj., adv.; also tailaye; picaro:β
naughty; bad; perverse; miscnievous.
b&bft, V. tr.;β to develop; to unfold; to put
in use.
Mbaba, adi.; also tonto:β silly; stupid;
thickheaded,
b&baba, n.; also caduoo; taitinitig^d: β
simpleton; ninny.
b&bale, n.;β moth (flying around a light),
b&bale, n.; β eyelash.
b&bui, n.; also cochino:β swine; pig; pig-
skin; hog.
b&buin Jalum-tazid, n.; β ^pig; wild boar,
baca; n.: β cow.
bacalaoy n.; β codfish, yellow wren;
Spanidi fly.
bacante, n.; β ^vacancy; state of being
vacant or empty.
bacaai6n, n.; β ^vacation.
bachet, adj.j ado.: β ^blind.
b&chigo, ddj.y adv.: β mogul-eyed; having
the eyes with too close eyelids.
b4eiilo, n.; β crutch,
b&oulo, n.; also bftston: β staff; stick.
bfikdo, n.: β ^hump; humpback,
bade, adj., <uit;.:--4iumpbacked.
bftgai, n.; also ti^is:β apron,
bagamundo, n.; also baeo; gft;-lunxa-
yau; gekg6: β lazy body ;Toafer; idler.
bagamundo, v. %.; am ga-Jumaxiao;
bumagamundo: β ^to roam; to ramble;
to wander about aimlessly.
bagasoy n.; β coconut, after the milk has
been extracted,
baeo, n.; also Uto^g:: β ^tramp.
b&ua, V. tr.f v. %.: β to dance,
b&ile, n.."^-dance.
b&ina, n.; β sheath; scabbard; cover.
baja, V. tr.; also dilog; teoon: β ^to in-
cline; to bend down; to take down;
to tilt.
bajia, n.; also bocana; tasi; flnagu6g-
Bal6:--bay.
balo, n.; β bass (voice).
bala, n.: β trifle ball,
balaco, n.: β ^boar.
balaja, v. tr.: β to mix; to mix the cards.
balaja, n.: β splaying cards.
balanda, n.; also ^eiia; cajida:
veranda; covered adoition.
balandra, n.: β sloop; one-masted vessel.
balandiya8,n.; β ^ramng; balustrade made
of pillars; edge of a billiard table.
balansa, n.; also pesadot: β scale.
balaute, v. %.; cuso balansea:β swing;
rock; seesaw.
4562β18 10
balaa, n.; also baston:β riding whip;
rod; switch,
balaa gunxa. n.; β ^lath or lattice work
in the roof of the native houses, to
which are fastened the braided cocoa-
pahn leaves,
balasd, n.;-β marrow of the breadfruit,
bale, V. tr.; also guasguas: β ^to scrub;
to clean; to scour,
bale, V. t.:β to cost; to be worth; to be
important; to be valid (ex., what does
it cost?β cuanto balinaP).
bale (gui aetbisio), v. tr.; also
merese:^^ deserve; to earn by serv-
ice; to be justly entitled to; to merit,
balente, adj., adv.; also faxnoso; ma-
tattf^:β b rave; mighty; powerful;
strong,
baiido, n.: β ^valid; having le^l force,
balisa, n.; also maleta:β suit case; va-
lise; buoy,
baliyon, n.: β ^place that can be swept.
baH^on, adj.; also bale: β ^worth the
pnce.
baLutan, v. tr.; also afayut; falulon: β
to infold; to wrap up; to swathe; to
swaddle,
balutan, n.; also paquete: β ^parcel; a
small bundle,
balenten paohot, n.; also fantasioso;
banidoso:β braggart; boaster; swag-
gerer.
bafiadero, n.: β ^pond; a pool of standing
water.
banco, n.; β ^bank.
bancon ade^g*. n.; also fanapuan;
apo: β ^footstool,
bazida, n.; also oanto; oiiya: β rim:
border; maigin.
banda, n.; also lao; oriya:β side,
banda, n.;also oapiya: β ^band; orchestra
of musicians.
b&ndara, n.; also raxnienta para numa-
gasgaa males:β tool used in cleaning
com.
bandeja, n.; also plato; eplato: β salver;
plate.
bandera, n.; also estandatte:β flag;
banner.
bando, n.: β edict; public proclamation.
bandolero, n.; also tulisan: β bandit;
outlaw; one who is deprived of legal
benefits and protection.
bandonfiaijon, v. tr.: β to announce; to
publish; to proclaim,
banida, n.; β flaunt; a boast; brag.
banidad, n.: β vanity,
banidoso, adj., adv.; also mama-mama-
gas: β ^haughty; proud and disdainful,
banjala (or paΒ£g/ela), n.: β ^rope under
the necK of the carabao in harness,
banc, adv.; also en banc: β fruitlessly; in
vain; to no purpose; without result,
bafio, n.: β bath; bathroom; bathtub.
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bap6t
140
b&ubau
bap6t, n.: β eteam; steamer miflt; fume;
exhalation,
baoqueroy n.; β ^banker; money changer;
exchanger.
bap6t g^uera, n.; β ahip of war.
bap6t nto, n.: β ^launch ; pleasure boat,
baqueta, n.; also baquetan paque: β
ramrod; g[unstick.
bara, n.:---half brasa; half of a fathom;
measure from middle of the chest to the
finger tips,
baraiigai, n.; β district of a village,
baraquilan, n.;β lattice work in the roof
of native houses,
barato, adj., adv.; aUo t&igaato; ti
xnigasto^ ti-gu4jgaan; rasonable: β
inexpensive; cheap; reasonable; fair;
low-priced; purchasable at a low price,
barena, n.."β Β«mall drill; borer.
barena, v. fr.;β to drill; to bore.
bareta, n.: β bar; long piece of wood or
metal; aUo barote: β crowbar.
barii^le, adj.; also ti fijo jinaaonfia: β
inconstant; unstable; diangeable; vari-
able.
bazicada, v. tr.:β to protect by a bank; to
embank.
bari^ada, n.; β ^flank ; the fleshy part of an
animal between the ribs and tne hip.
bariles, n.; β cask; barrel,
barilito, n.;β kec.
b&rio, n.; also barrio: β county; district;
suburb; borough.
bar6metro, n.;β barometer,
barote, n.; also alunan-jayo: β ancient
headrest or pillow made of a short piece
of wood.
baaa, n.; also fondo; yap&papft: β base;
. foundation,
basic, n.; also dinaHAi: β siding; turnout
on the road,
basio, adj., adv.; also g^Ueoo; t&iainaj-
guan: β empty; vacant within; hollow;
void,
basnag, v. i.: β ^to fall; to descend; to
declme.
base, n.; β tumbler; glass; vessel; re-
ceptacle,
basta, V. tr.; also para; re8ig:na:β to
resign: to surrender formally; to with-
draw from.
baata, adv.; also yesta naJoΒ£^: β
enough; sufficiently.
baata buxnurucal also maznpos na
burucal β enough of that noise!
b&ston, n.; also b&oulo: β cane; staff;
stick.
bastOB, n.; also bronco; Β£ri6n: β snob;
a vulgar person who apes gentility.
basto8,(Z(i;., adv.; aZso desatento; xual-
amalia; presoznido; chaleg: mach-
aleg:β coarse; rough; inattentivej ir-
reverent; disrespectful; rude; unavil;
churlish; morose; ill-natured; stubborn,
basula, n.: β garbage; offal; refuse; trash;
worthless or useless matter; rubbish;
sweepings; what is thrown out; junk;
old metal, rope, etc.
basurero, n.; β scavenger; any animal
that devours refuse (zuasea Jaia na
gfteft ni ja oacano ^an yate).
bataU6n, n.; aha written bataydn: β
battalion (a body of infantry).
batalSgΒ«a, n.; atso oalS^ga: β ^name of
a sledlike conveyance used to trans-
port logs from the forest.
batatas, n.; β ^potatoes.
bataya, n.;β battle.
batay6n, n.; also rejimiento: β battal-
ion; regiment.
batbas, i;. tr,: β to shave (ma batbas: β
to be shaved; pi babatbas 76: β ^I am
shaving myself).
batbas; also chuiCfral:β grav bearded.
batbas srUiJan:β &QS of a fish.
batbas tinegoh&: β ^point of an ear of
com.
batbas ujaΒ£^: β feelers of a crawfish.
b&tbaro, adi., adv.; also animoso: β
daring; rash; wild; bold; venturesome.
b&tbaro, n.; also y bnito; bastes;
t&ilaye jran mala mafia na t&otao: β
barbarian.
batbero, n.; β ^barber.
batca, n.; batoo; also sajjran: β ebrp;
vessel.
batco, n.; also modoiSg:: β ^bark; bark;
three-masted sailing vessel.
batc6n, n.; β ^balcony; porch.
b&tcon &ire, n.; β airship; steerable
balloon.
b&tcon 6ire, n.: β aeroplane.
b&tcon oafLon, n.; also oafLoneiro: β
gunboat.
b&tcon gruera, n.; β warship; man-of-
war.
batdao, adj., adv.: β gouty; having the
gout.
batde, n.: β ^bucket.
batde, adv.; also debatde:β gratis; in
vain; gratuitously; for nothing.
bate, V. tr.; also mamft manesca: β to
brew; to make liquors.
bate, V. tr.: β to knead; to crumple up;
also yacft; yalaeft; chaldj^ruft:β to
move; to stir up; to set in motion.
batea, n.: β ^wash tray; made of wood, of
small size and almost flat.
bateria, n.: β battery.
b&tidot, n.; β container for serving choco-
late.
batnfs, n.: β varnish.
batnis, v. tr.: β to varnish.
batsa, n.; β float; raft.
b&tsala, V. %.; also ctinanaf; remot-
que: β to creep; to move slowly along
the ground; to crawl; to tug; to puU
with great effort.
b&tsamo, n.; also quinensuela; mina-
go^; dinichosoi^mbalming fluid;
balm.
batunes, v. tr.; also Hudo: β to button;
to knot.
b&ubau:β hollow; empty (fruit without
sap).
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bida
ba-(U, n.; aUo trodgoo:β trunk; stem.
bautismo, n.; also tinagpa^Sgrue:β bap-
tism; christening.
bftyag, n.; also badyag:β trumpet fish
(the Spanish trompetero).
baye, n.; also cafiaoa: β ^valley.
bayena, n.; also saltUSgai: β ^whale.
bayenero, n.; β ^whaler.
bayogon tomo, n.;β knee joint.
bayogon adeng:, n.:β knuckle; joint;
ankle.
beato, adj.f adv.; also saatos: β saint;
holv; sainted; blessed.
b6e; bendas, n.; β ^brace; bandage.
b6e, V. tr.: β to bandage; to tie up.
bejiga, n.;aZΒ«onftyaa-xndxnd:β oladder.
bejucoy n.; β ^name of a species of climb-
ing palms; also bejuco jalum-tano; an
attempt was made to make use of it as
chair rattan, without success.
bela. n.;^^ails; belan China: β Chinese
sails; belan crus:-β cross sails; belan
Latin: β Latin sail.
bela, V. X.: β to wake; to watch.
bdlembau-paohoty n.; also bibig: β
mouth harmonica.
b^lembau-tuyan, n.: β ^musical instru-
ment resembling the guitar.
b^lembaa, v. tr.yV. %.; also chucan: β to
swing; to rock; to undulate.
bel6rio. n.:β wake; deathwatch (at the
deathbed of a child).
beneffsio, n.; β deed of charity.
bendas, n.; β eye bandage.
bendas, v, tr.: β to put on a bandage.
bende, v. tr.: β ^to sell; to dispose of for
pay; to vend.
bende gui chalan, v. %.: β to peddle; to
travel about selling wares.
bendise, v. tr.; also tuna:β to bless; to
praise; to commend; to extol.
bendiaidn, n.; also tizdna: β ^blessing.
benditOy adj.: β upraised; blessed.
bendiyon, adj., adv.: β salable; vendible;
venal.
beiiSrganaa, n.; also beΒ£gga; emo^;
inemog: β ^vengeance; revenge; retri-
bution.
be^belSg:, n.;-β quail.
belSgbeffi, v. tr.^ v. %.: β to whistle as a
mark of disapproval; to hiss; to buzz;
to crack the whip.
bense, v. tr.: β to convince; to win over
by persuasion or evidence; to persuade.
benta, n.;β sale.
bentaja, n.:β gain; profit; advantage.
bentana, n.; also fa^S^6Jan; fan6-
l&an: β window.
bente, adj.: β twenty.
bentero, n.; also maiS^ent&ttaye:β
agent.
benteron-magago, n.: β clothier; one
who makes or sells clothing.
bentosa, v. tr.: β to apply a warm poul-
tice.
bentoso, adj.; also pumoffpog; umes-
poti^ja: β inflating; sweUing.
beol^n, n.; β ^bass viol; double bass,
betb&t, adj.y adv.: β oral; verbal,
berano, n.; also tiempon m&ipe;
fallonmagan: β summer; a season of
the year,
beregueta, n.; β slit in a garment.
bere]S|:jena8y n.;β eggplant.
bes: β ^times (ez.y tres beses: β thr^
times; ^ot aegunda bes:β for the
second time; en bes de: β instead of).
besbesy v. %.; also deadea: β to hiss
(frying fat).
besera, n.; also escudo; pataJig; p&pa-
talig:β diield.
beaino, n.; β ^nei^hbor.
besinoy (ui;.;β neighboring; situated near
by.
beste, v. tr.y reft.; also minagago: β to
dress; to get dressed; to dress one's
self.
bestido, Yi.; also magago: β gown; a
woman's outer garment; dress; cloth;
material: clothing; piece of clothing;
article of dress.
betbena, n.; β name of a weed; the leaves
are sometimes used as a local applica-
tion to boils, sores, and the stings of
insects and reptiles,
betde, v. %.: β to be verdant; to grow
green; to thrive.
betde, adj.: β green (of color).
betdugo. n..*---han^;man; executioner,
betgantm, n.:β bng; two-masted square-
rigged vessel.
betgUelaa, n.; β smallpox; pox.
betmejo, adj.: β ^blond; red naired.
betmiyon, n.; β ant fly.
bietnesanto, n.; also bietnds santo: β
Good Friday,
betso, n.: β averse,
biale, n.: β ^voyage.
biaie, v. %.: β ^to travel; to joiuney.
biaje: β ^times (ex., dos biaje: β ^twice;
ni6gai na biaje: β often).
biajero, adj.y adv.; also ^^lat-jocog; ti
maog: β ^transitory; fleeting,
biajero, n.; also paaajero: β ^traveler;
passenger,
biba I interj.: β ^hurrah I
biba, v. tr.: β ^to burst forth with excla-
mations of approval,
bib eg, n.: β wnistle; signal whistle;
mouth harmonica,
bfbende, n.: β shopkeeper; grocer; trader,
bibet, n.; also biberes:β food; victuals.
bfblia, n./ also hist^ria sagrada (Sp.): β
Bible,
bfbotda, n.; β ^woman who embroiders;
binetda; niabotda,n.; β embroidery; a
piece of embroidery; botda, v. tr.: β ^to
embroider; to stitch,
bfctima, n.; also iridao: β victim; dupe,
bictoiioso, n.; also y &ftfiau: β ^victor.
bictorioso, adj.: β glorious; victorious,
bida^ n.; also ImftUl: β life; animate
existence.
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bogbog Inlog
bienbenida, adj.; also buenas; felis
biaje: β welcomej received with glad-
ness or with hospitality.
bienabenturado, adj., aJv.;β holy; sa-
cred; blessed.
bietnes, n.; β ^Friday.
Ijigiya, n.; also bitlya:β vigil.
bifo, adj.; bija, adj.: β old; aged; ancient.
bijo, adj.f adv.; also zuaja^S^d; r&n-
aio: β rancid; fetid.
bilo na t&otao:β an old man.
biuoso, adj.: β ^bilious; choleric.
billa; biya, n.; also solSgsol^:β bor-
ough; a corporate town.
bina. n.; also tinaniim ubas: β ^vineyard;
hill planted with vines.
binaba, n.; also atbettura; madog;
Β£g:ul6: β ^hole; aperture; opening;
cavity,
binaba, n.; also frionera: dniulag: β
stupidity; foolishness; stillness; want of
understanding; folly; sound thrashing.
binado, n.;β deer.
binaele, n.: β ^vinegar.
binaferasy n.: β small utensil used in
celebration of mass.
binalente, n.; also inabiba; mina-
tatiS^: β encouragement.
binanidoso, n.; β assumption.
binbin, n.; also befig^beti^:β hum; the
noise of bees and other insects in
flight.
bindan, adj.: β foaming; driveling.
binelS^ga, v. tr.; also desquita: β to
retafiate; to return by giving like for
like.
bine^beΒ£^, n.; β ^whiz of a bullet.
bineno, aaj.; also juna; t&tatse: β
poisonous.
bineno, n.; also Juna: β ^poison.
binenuye, v. tr.; also tatse: β ^to poison.
binetdan maguadog, v. tr.: β ^to engrave;
to cut or grave in simken patterns; to
carve.
binibo, n.; also minaJalaiSg; pesadunx-
bre: β ^apprehension; anger; vexation.
binibo, n.; also binlbubo: β ^wrath; choler;
an^er; ire; indignant passion; bubo,
V. %.: β to be angry; to become angry.
binalald; eso&ndalo, n.: β anger; bit-
terness.
binijo, n.; also inantfguo; t&otao
mdna; in-abmam: β antiquity; great
age.
binila, adj.^ adv.; also bula; entera-
mente; entero: β ^full; complete.
binUa, v. tr.^ v. %.; aUo b&obao; n&-
esponja: β to inflate; to swell; to cause
swelling.
binilacho, n.; also minafigsom: β ^fer-
mentation.
bino, n.; β ^wine.
biplano, n.: β biplane; aeroplane having
two planes, contrasted with mono-
piano, the aeroplane having one plane
only.
bfporas, n.; also slsuma:β adder; viper;
asp.
bira, v. fr.:β to turn; to turn about; to
tiu'n around.
bira, adj.:β -wry; distorted; twisted.
birada, n.; β ^tum; revolution; change
of direction.
bira 7 hojas: β to turn over a new leaf,
birayon, p. oJj.:β easily turned.
bixln, n.:β glass ball; glass.
bisagra, n.; also ooyuntura:β Mnge;
joint,
bifloocho, n.; also gayetaa: β ^biscuit.
bisicleta, n.; β bicycle,
bialta^ v. tr.; also 6gkgk; fat6igtte:β
to visit; to inspect; to overlook; to con-
trol; to search; to view,
bidno, n.; β ^vicinity; neighborhood.
biflio, n.: β ^habit: custom; also oostum-
bre; peniS|^ ti-abmam na moda: β
fad; a pet idea; a passing fashion.
bfaio, n.; β ^vice: fault; defect; blemish,
bialoso, adj., adv.: β ^vicious; criminal,
bialta, n.: β call; a visit.
blB-nieto, n.; β great-grandchild,
bfspera, n.; β ^vespers.
bl^eran eupot; also afunan gupot: β
evening before a festivity.
bitgen, n.; also tatnai-mayuma: β
vimn; maiden,
bittdd, n.; β ^virtue; stren^.
bittuoso, adj.y adv.; also tftibialo:β
virtuous.
biuda, n.; blade: β ^widow; widower,
biy&t, n.;β billiards,
biyete, n..β ticket,
blaguero, n.: β ^truss.
bianco, adj.; also jgrtteoo; gasgas:β
blank; free from wnting; empty,
bianco, n.; also famaquijraxi:β trifle
range; target,
blan^uea, v. tr.; also n&-ft^pao&: β to
whitewash.
blangquisco, adj.; also inapac&aa:β
whitish,
blasf^mia, n.; also disparatexia: β
blasphemy,
blusa, n.; also calo na magago: β ^blouse,
bdan. 71.; also espuma:β ^cum; foam;
frotn; bud, n.: β ^foam; water blister.
boca dulse, n.; β ^local name for a fish
having sharklike mouth and large eyes:
steel-blue on back; whitish on rest of
body; is edible, and in Spanish is called
barbudo.
bocft, n.; also offsd:β hill; moimtain;
mountain top; elevation; bluff; moun-
tain or rock rising steeply.
bocao, n.; β ^bit; morsel; mouthful,
bocha, V. i.: β to rot (ex.y fruit).
bocha, adj.: β swelled.
boda, n.: β ^nuptials; a marriage; marriage
ceremony,
bodega, n.; also famdlujran:β vault;
strch; cellar; storeroom.
bogbog, V. %.: β ^to tear; to burst; to break
loose; to run away,
bogbog, V. tr.: β ^to tear out: to pull out.
bogbog lulog, n.; β ^nail puller.
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bnente
b6e0ion, adj^'βpidetly; deathlike; pale;
auo calan-matai; descolor&o; chu-
pon; jipato: β colorless (complexion);
pallid; sallow; wan.
boiau, v. tT.:βto strike (with a fem, at
flies).
bolbo, V, tr.; <ilso bojbuye: β ^to spit out.
bola, n.;β bullet,
bola, n,: β ^ball game.
bolachero, n.:β drunkard: tippler; bfiff-
lacho, aaj,, adv.:β drunK; intoxicated.
bolante, n.; also oapiva:β hood ; woman's
hood; cowl (hooalike covering); cape.
bologbog, V. i.; β ^to bubble; to boil up; to
sputter {ex.f a spring, bubbling out of
the ground).
bolunt&d. n.:β good will.
bolunt&rio, adj,; aUo mut6; β ^voluntary;
spontaneous.
bolunt&rio, n.:β volunteer.
bomba, n.;^pump; bomb.
boinban quemason, n.: β ^fire engine;
fire apparatus; firchextinguiahing ap-
paratus.
bombatdea, v. tr.: β to bombard; to at-
tack with bombs; yotte bombaa;
also fleoha: β ^to throw bombs.
bofieloB. n.; β ^pastry, in the shape of
small balls.
bonete, n.; also tuJoΒ£g; g^ora: β ^bonnet.
boi%-boiig: faeot; also b&jadot:β bam-
boo rod used in carrying the juice of
the cocoa palm (tuba).
hofS^'ho^ jinalum: β ^palpitation of the
heart.
bonita, adj.. adv.; also dudus; pachu-
ohafig; samai; gatbo; g^efp&go;
giiaiy&yon: β neat; nice (speaking of
girls); beautiful; handsome.
bonito, adj., adv.; gatbo; faxnoso: β
splendid; brilliant; Stmous; magnificent
bonito na tonada, adj.: β tuneful; musi-
cal; harmonious.
boniton tinigul: β penmanship; the art
or style of writing.
b6og, V. tr.: β ^to tear out.
borad6t, n.;β day book; rough draft.
bor6n, n.:β ink blot.
bos, n.; β ^voice.
bosa, n.; also talen xnanbitsala: β
towline of a schooner.
bosboB, n.; also latd:β scab; scurf;
itch.
beta, V. tr.: β to vote.
botai6n, n.; β ^boom; spar.
betas, n.;β boots.
botaai6n, n.;β election.
botoin, n.: β volcano.
botda, 71.; binetda; also botda: ma-
botda:β embroidery; piece oi em-
broidery.
botda, V. tr,^ v. %.: β to embroider.
botdao, n.; also encajes: β laces; em-
broidery,
botdo, V. %.: β to tack.
bote, n.; also batoo; batoa: β ^boat.
boteya, n.; also frasco: β bottle; flask.
botfn, n.;β half shoe; low shoe,
botlas, n.:β tassel; tuft; ornamental
knot; tress.
boto, V. tr.: β to vow; to make a solemn
promise.
botsa, n.; also pottamoneda; bot-
β iyo: β ^pocket; pocketbook.
botsa, V. tr.; also costate:β to pocket
money,
boya, n.; β ^buoy.
boyuff, V. tr.: β to drink out of a bottle
or ^ass.
brabo, adj., adv.: β suitable; capable;
stout; strong; proper; vigorous; robust;
also Iftlft; lalftm:β healthy; living;
alive; quick,
brasaletes, n.; also putseras:β bracelet;
arm ring,
brasero, n.; β brazier; for burning char-
coal or coal,
brea, n.; also dai^^iiia: β ^resin; rosin;
rubber,
brea blanca, n.: β ^local name for the Java
almond, a laige tree yielding an aro-
matic resin uiown in commerce as
Manila elemi.
brigada, n.; β ^brigade,
brlxx, n.; also lona: β canvas.
broca, n.;β drill, upright run by power,
for arilling metals.
bronco, n.; also bastos; fri6n: β snob; a
vulgar person who apes gentility.
bronco, adj., adv.; also malamafLa;
xnufLero: β ^harsh ; grumbling; stubborn ;
obstinate.
bronco, adj., adv.; also desatento; t&i-
atension; impolltico; tfiirespeto:
bruto: β ^impolite; wanting in good
manners: boorish; coarse,
bronco, adj., adv.; also oalaton: β rough;
uneven; rugged.
bronse, n.: β ^bronze.
bronse, adj., adv.: β made of bronze or of
brass,
bruja, n.: β witch; sorceress,
bruto, n.; also pfcaro: β scoundrel; man
without honor or virtue; low worUiless
fellow,
bubo, adj., adv.; also lalald: β mad; en-
raged; mentally disordered,
bubo, v. i.; also oalojft: β ^to be angry; to
become angry,
bubon inatmaxiao, v. i.: β to rave; to
rage as a madman,
buohl, n.; β goiter; tumor on the neck,
buebente, v. %.; also duda: β to question;
to hesitate; to doubt,
buenaplanta, adj.: β stately; magnifi-
cent; portly; splendid (as to stature).
buenmuohaciio, adj., adv.; also f6fa-
cbdchd: β industrious; hard working,
buemnuchacho, adj., adv.; also gu6f-
machdchd: β ^laborious; diligent,
buen saldd, adj.; also timalafYfeo;
Iftlft: β ^hale; sound bodily; healthy,
buente, adj., adv.: β perhaps; maybe; by
chance; haply.
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c&caleg^
buetbe, v. tr.; also zu&jf&au: β to revert;
to turn back; to change,
buetta, n.; β ^roundabout way; away
back; return,
buetta, V. %.; aUo lilicd; qailolog:~to
revolve; to turn around (as on an axis);
to roll in a circle.
buf6n, n.; aUo titires:β buffoon;
cara, n.; β mask; clown.
buia, n.; also btla: β local name of a fish of
the snapper variety ; has a black spot on
the lateral line under the anterior soft
dorsal ray.
bula, p. p.; also jaspoe; tujus; yeno:β
sated; satiated; replete; completely
filled.
bula, V. tr.: β to satiate; n&-Β«enbula, v.
tr.:β to fill; to flood.
bula, V. tr.; also pogpog:β to swell; to
cause swelling.
bula asgon, adj.^ adv.: β mistaken; misty;
hazy; nebulous.
bula c&cft, adj.; also calo; 161aulau: β
shaky; feeble; full of cracks.
bula-Jagft, adj., adv.; also mejgft:β
bloody.
bulachoy adj.: β drunk; in a stupor from
drink or smoking opium; seasicjc.
bula Janum: also jinanum: β ^watery.
bula mafigadadft yan man nft luk na
sinatfl^aTi, adj.; sentensioso: β sen-
tentious; terse.
bula somnap, adj.; also magof; Bu6f-
1&6kn: β sunny; bright; warm; cheer-
ful.
bula y tasi pat y sadog: β flood; inun-
dation; deluge.
bulico, n.: β ^jackass.
bum&baba, v. tr.:β to talk silly; to talk
twaddle; also fruxneona; fruine6n: β
to degenerate; to deteriorate.
bumanidoso, v. %.; also tunan-xnlUsa: β
to boast; to brag; to become vain.
bumaraaoa, v. t.; also buxnastos
duznescaimda: β to flaunt; to behav
impudently.
buxnasta, v. tr,; also nft-para; p61oxi-
fiftijon:β to interrupt; to hold up; to
delay.
buznasta, v. %.; also fagpd: magtus: β
to stop; to cease; to be aiacontinued;
to come to an end.
buxneaino:β to be a neighbor.
butla, n.; β sarcasm; bitter, sarcastic
expression; also quinase; desprMo;
mofea; xnixiefea:β scorn; contempt;
disdain; derision.
butl6n rburlon), adj., adv.; also chat-
gon; obatgruiyon: β ^ridiculous.
butl6zi, n.;β jester; mocker.
buro, n.:--burro.
buruoa, n.; also soixido; mido:β sound;
noise.
buxroquexito, adj., adv.; also ftgaiEj^: β
loud; noisy.
busoapUUto, n.; also xxiatatalS^a
na gayo: β gamecock.
buso, V. %.: β ^to dive.
buaeit), n.; β diver.
busixia, n.: β ^trombone; the whistle of a
steamer.
butete, n.; β local name of the porcu-
pine fish; sometimes regarded as
poisonous, but is eaten after having
teen prepared with certain pre-
cautions.
butlea, V. tr., v, %.; also oaai; ixiautta;
lotgue; inofea; xnuyfii; salft^ qui-
bfte: β to mock; to deride; to insult;
to make fun of.
butto. n.;β pacloage; statue.
buyaaan t&otao, n.: β crowd of people;
jam; throng.
c.
cabales, adj., adv.; also xxiagajet;
uznaya: β accurate; exact.
cabales, adj., adv,; also entero; ii4
petfecto; enteramente: β complete;
entire; full; ready; prepared; perfect.
cabayero, n.; also seflot: β gentleman;
a well bred and honorable man; horse-
man.
cabayerisa, n.;β stable; building for
lodging horses; sagan gikgpL, n.:β
stable lor lodging cattle, etc.
cabayito, n.: β pony; a small horse.
cabayO) n.: β ahorse.
cabesa, n.; β head; foreman; top; oabesa
de barangaf:^Kiistrict overseer; head
of the district; cabesiyo; capatas: β
overseer.
c&beyon, n.; β mosquito net.
cable, n.: β cable.
cabo, n.: β noncommissioned officer.
c&brea, adj.; also znfda^gis; c6dalS{^;
daΒ£g8on: β resinous.
oftc&, V. %.; also izillpd:~to split; to spring
apart.
cftca, n.:β crack; fissure.
oftc&, gui pader6n, n.;β gap; an opening;
cleft.
7 oicanta, n./ cant6t (Sp,.); β singer.
cacag, v. tr.: β to hawk; to hem; to clear
the throat audibly.
o&cagoΒ£g, n.; β crown of the head; apex;
vertex.
c&cftguaa, n.; β claws.
oacaguate, n.; also cacajuate: β local
name for the peanut plant; is commonly
cultivated in Guam, where it thrives,
but notwithstanding the advice of the
authorities is never planted on an ex-
tensive scale; it would be a benefit to
the soil if planted in rotation with maize
and sweet potatoes.
o6cald, n.; also c&cayo: β stem.
o6caleg, adj., adv.; also f&ileg; zna&g-
soin:β sour; acid; tart; bitter.
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c&cao
145
calaton
c&cao, n.; β cocoa.
oaoh&, V. tr,: β ^to cut out the inside of an
instrument, a coconut, with an instru-
ment.
Cftchatf^, adj.: β destitute of brilliancy or
of luster; not showy; unpretending.
cachet, v. tr.^ v. %.: β ^to put on; to wear (a
garment).
CBrda, adj.; cada uno: β every; each.
cadabet, n.; also zn&tai: β corpse; dead
body; dead.
c6da<u, adj.^ adv.; also srust; jljot: β
brief; short; concise; succinct; tersely
expressed; nft-c&dadft, v. tr.: β to
shorten.
c&dad& na tiempo; also tdtmino: β
span; brief portion or extent of time.
caaa-m6s, acy., adv.: β monthly; happen-
ing once a month.
cada sacan, adj.: β annual, yearly.
cada un rate, adv.; also p&eo yan ayu;
palo tiempo: β ^now and then; once in
a while; sometimes.
cadena, n.; also lisayo: β necklace;
rosary; chain.
cadena de azn6t: β chain of love; local
name for the Mexican creeper; culti-
vated in the gardens of Guam, but not
common.
caderas, n.; also lomo; fLaΒ£g^: β hip;
haunch; loins.
cadd, V. %.: β ^to boil; to cook with fat.
cado, adj. J adv.: β apparent; seeming.
cadd, n.; β gravy; the fatty juice from
roasting flesh; soup; meat broth.
cadd, V. tr.: β ^to pretend.
cadO dineboto, n.; also oalan si
ncbntos: β sanctimoniousness.
cadd mamftrnftuleg, n.; jipocrita: β dis-
sembler; hypocrite.
caduco, n.; also b&baba; t&itinilSgd:β
simpleton; ninny.
caduoo, adj.; also atmariao: β demented;
insane.
caduco, n.; also loco: β lunacy; mental
unsoundness.
caduco, n.; also fri6n; t&isentido;
t&itinil^d: β fool; a person devoid of
reason or intelligence; idiot.
cadudag, v. tr.: β to tickle.
caf6, n.; β coffee; one of the commonest
plants in Guam, nearly every family
naving its cultivated coffee patch;
enough coffee is not produced, how-
ever, for exportation; indeed, tnere is
scarcely enough for the use of the
natives, all of whom are coffee drinkers;
the product is of excellent quality,
and in preparing it the beans are
roasted, as with us, and ground on a
stone me tate with a cylindrical mano
(like a tapering rolling-pin of stone).
cafd, n.: β pandanus tree; the fragrant-
fruited screw pine; the fruit is not
eaten by the natives of Guam, but is
sought out by the faniji and by rats.
cagno, adj.y adv.; also goloso: β greedy;
ravenous; voracious.
c&guan, v. I.; m^fE^gua:β to decrease;
to become smaller in quantity,
c&^guas, V. tr.; also etses; casas: β to
scratch; to slash; to scar.
c&icai, V. tr.: β to move sli^tly.
cfiicai, V. tr.; also Jala: β to pull,
caim&n, n.: β crocodile.
caja, n.; also cajon; c&ujau:β box;
chest,
cajat, V. %.; also cajuld; jatsa: β to rise;
to ascend; to begin to stir.
cal&t, V. %.: β to hunt.
cHjlit, V. tr.; also Jatsa juld:β to lift up;
to heave up; to take up; to raise,
c&jet, n.; β orange,
cajida, n.; also galeria; balanda: β
veranda; covered addition,
cajna; c6cajna,n.; β sorcerer; sorceress.
cajnaye, v. tr.; also nft-mamnan;
n&-lS^ftΒ£^ encanta: β to bewitch;
to cast a spell over; to practice sorcery;
to fascinate; to captivate.
cajulO, v. tr.f v. %.: β to rise (Β«c., the sun);
to get up.
cajuld, V, i.; also tacho; tojgue: β to
stand; to get up.
calabera, n.: β scull,
calaboso, n.; also prisi6n: β ^jail; prison;
coll.
calagtos. adj., adv.; also d&dau; didog;
p&pago:β iaharp; keen; cutting; severe;
pointed.
cfilaguag, n.; also eohoΒ£gfLa: β side;
part.
calalaJS^, n.; β curlew.
calaznasa, n.; also melon: β melon;
pumpkin; squash.
calamid&, n.; β calamity; disaster; mis-
hap; misfortune,
calamle, n.: β attack of cramps; cramps,
calamya, adj., adv.; also macalamya;
alisto: β ^bnsk; alert; quick,
calan, v. i,: β to seem; to appear; to
pretend,
calan-gasa: β gauzy; thin and semitrans-
parent, like gauze.
calazi Joneuiyon:β ;fiuppoeedly.
cala^, adv.: β as; like as; such as.
cala^, v. tr.: β ^to hang,
calaxnten, v. %.: β to move; nft-calam-
ten, V. tr.: β to move; to remove.
calalSj^atf^e, v. tr.: β to sprinkle; to
scatter in small drops; also satpe: β ^to
strew out (seed).
calan m&tai, adj.; also bdesion: des-
colorao: β ghastly; deathlike; pale,
calan pumar^rejo, adj.; also aparente;
umabhaigua: β seeming; apparent,
cfilanqud, n.: β the little finger.
calan timaeajet, adj., adv.; also ti
Erobable; n maiSg^c^ayun: β improba-
le; unlikely; not to be expected.
caUU>, (wf;.;β -msorderly; irr^ular; con-
fused.
calascas, n.: β noise, such as the rattling
of keys.
calaton, adj., adv.; also bronco: β rough:
uneven; rugged.
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calentnra
146
canonica
calentura, v. t.;β to catch fever: to be-
come feverish; to become ill witn fever.
oalentura, n.; β ^fever.
oalentura g^oinen y fiojmon na tand: β
malaria; exhalations from marshy land,
producing fevers.
caiesa, n.; also oareta; quUia: β buggy;
carriage.
calis, n.:β chalice; cup.
calo, adj.; aUo bula c&c4: l&laulau: β
shaky; feeble; full of cracks.
calo, adj.; also flojo: β ^loose; relaxed;
flabby; soft; weak.
c&lulot, n.; β ^finger; toe; o61ulot tald: β
middle finger; oialulot axiiyo: β ring
finger; o61ulot t&tanchd; aUo t&tan-
chd: β index finger; fore finger.
calumnia, n.;^<Β»lumniation.
oalumnia, v, tr.; aho injuria: β ^to revile;
to reproach; to abuse.
calumniad6t, n.; al$o dideahonra; des-
honrad6t: β ^reviler; slanderer; calum-
niator.
cama, n.: β ^bed.
camachile, n.; also g^amaohile: β ^name
of a tree having a bark containing 25 per
cent of tannin; introduced into Guam
^rom Mexico; pulp from the pods fol-
lowing its flowers is eaten by the poorer
classes; the pods serve as fodder for
animals.
c&malen, n.: β shop; workshop; boat
shed.
caznalendd, n.; also caxnalindO: β name
of a tree with spreading branches and
beautiful foliage, bearing pods contain-
ing seeds and acid pulp, used in making
cooling drinks (Tamarindus indica).
caznan-careta, n.; β wagon box (part of a
wagon body).
c&mara, n.;--β¬abin; hut.
camarero, n.: β cabin boy; chamberlain.
camarote gui batco:β oerth; sleeping
place on board ship.
c&mbio, adv.: β ^instead; on the other
hand.
camten, adj.^ adv.: β bad; evil; wicked;
mischievous.
camten, v. i.: β ^to be mischievous.
cameyo, n.:β camel.
camino refil, n.; also oarera: β ^high-
road.
cfimuseta, n.; β shirt; flannel.
caniote, n.; a/Β«o camute; batata: β
sweet potato: grows very well in Guam;
it is among tne crops wnich will thrive
on the highlands or mesa in places
where the soil is too much exhausted
for other things; there are several
varieties on the island: one was brought
from Hawaii and is called camotes de
g^uaju (oahu).
campo, n.; caxnpaniento: β camp.
campana, n.; β bell.
campanayo, n.; β bell tower.
campanero, n.; also sadestan; d&-
dandan: β sexton; bell ringer.
campaniya, n.; β ^little bell.
oamtem, adj.; also dafioBo; n&^tai-
laye : β mischievous,
oamute, n. {see caniote): β ^potato; sweet
potato,
oamyo, n.; β coconut rasp,
camyo, v. tr,: β to rasp the coconut;
quinamyo, n.; β rasped coconut.
eanft, adv., conj.; also acaao; Joli&gui-
yon; JxiiΒ£g:fi:uan; silLaJft: β perhaps;
maybe; by oiance; haply,
canft, V. tr,; also lLac&: β to hang up; to
suspend,
ca&a. n.; also paja:β stalk; grasslike
stalk; straw.
canft, V. tr,; also nA-paranfiaiJon:~to
suspend; to delay.
oaAada, n.; also baye: β ^valley; canyon;
deep valley; ravine.
oafLa duke, n.; also tupo: β sugar cane,
o&nae, n.; also atmas; armaa; c&nai:β
arms; hand,
c&n&jft, adv.: β nearly (ex,, it seems as
if almost ).
canft man&nana: β almost daylight;
dawn.
canft nx&tai flalafig, v. i.; also jocog-
fialalC^: β to starve; to suffer extreme
hunger.
c&f&amo, n.; β hemp,
canario, n.: β canary,
canastro, n.; also canastra: β ^basket,
canat, n.; β drain; drainage; canal; chan-
nel; f&canat6y v. tr.: β to dig a channel
or gutter.
can& ti najo^; also dididd: β scant;
scarcely sumcient.
can6, V. tr.; also chocho: β to eat.
candalo, n.; β lock; door lock,
candalo, v. tr., v. %.: β to lock with a
key; also juchum, v. tr.: β to close;
to stop up.
candela, n.; β candle; also dajS^es: β
candlenolder.
candelero, n.: β candleholder.
candi, n.: β candy,
candit, n.; also lampaxa: β lamp,
candit lafLa, n.:^little oil lamp,
canela, n.:^innamon.
oa^^, n.; also bata^^: β sledlike
conveyance used to transport logs from
the forest.
ca^gfrena, n.; β ^blood poisoning; gan-
grene.
c&lS^jelon. n.; β horn of an animal.
Cannes, adj., adv.: β narrow; thin,
canilla, n.; caniya: β shin; forepart of the
leg between the ankle and the knee.
can6a, n.; also gal&id6: β trough for mix-
ing mortar; also trough for mixing
dough.
cafL6n, n.;β cannon,
cafionero, n.: β gunboat; artilleryman;
batcon cafi6n:-;-gunboat.
cafLones, n.: β artillery; ordnance,
canonica, n.: β ^parocmal register.
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cansela
147
oaspa
cansela, v. tr.; also deroga; rebuetbe;
n&n&lo y finijO: β to revoke; to coun-
termand; to withdraw; to abolish; to
dlsmifis; to cancel.
cansi6n^ n.: β a variety of coconut palm
of which the young nut haa a sweet
edible rind.
canta, v. t.; β ^to sing.
cantan alabansa; also ^8o:β song of
praise; hymn.
outaro, n.; also la-uya: β ^pot; cooking
kettle.
o&ntico, n.; oanta: β song.
oantid&, n.; also xnin^ffae: β quantity.
oantft, n.; also tinaifondo; sasaUl-
euan: β ^precipice; abyss; chasm; gulf;
hell.
canvo, n.; also oxiya; banda: β edge;
* table edge; rim* border; brim; the edge
of anything; ledge; margin.
canton, adv.; also fton; g^ fion;
ozlyan: β ^beside; in the proximity of;
near to.
canton ilnai (or y fnai), n.: β sandy
beach; strand.
canton la^g^it, n.; β ^horizon; the line
where the sky and earth, or sea, appear
to meet; the limit of one's mental
vision.
caniion, adj.; also mtoiacanO: β edible;
fit to be eaten as food.
canflon, n.: β coconut, when tender and
ready to be eaten.
cafiuto, n.; β ^pipe.
cao, n.; estaco: β ^pole.
capa, n.: β layer; stratum; row.
capa, n.: β cape.
cap&s, adj. J adv.: β capable; brave; cour-
ageous; also matat^a; compe-
tente: β competent; fit.
oapat&s, n.; also cabetdyo:β overseer.
capitan, n.; ma^as eui batco:β skip-
per; master; captain Jof a ship).
capit^t, n.: β capital city.
capit&t, n.; also prinsipit: β capital; the
simi invested in a business.
capiya, n.: β shrine; a sacred place or
hallowed object (butto gui un lugat,
pat y lugat ni ma na scoitos).
capiya, n.; banda:-~band; orchestra of
musicians.
capricho, n.; also pintd: β caprice; un-
restricted choice.
caprichoso, adj.^ adv.; also chichuia: β
humorsome; capricious; wayward.
capsula, n.: β capsule.
capuchino, n..-β Capuchin monk.
cara, n.; mata; roatro:β face; counte-
nance; looks; appearance. #
carabao, n.; β carabao; the water buffalo;
the beast of burden, and the principal
means of conveyance in Guam.
carac6t, n.; also ddgas; d6ogaa; lasas: β
shell.
caracter, n.; j^nio; costumbre: β
character; frame of mind; dispostiion.
carai, n.; β tortoise shell.
caramelo, n.; β yellow sugar; caramel;
candy.
carantina, n.; also cuarentena: β
quarantine.
carera, n.; β race; contest of speed ;^
general tendency; trend.
carera de Santiago:β the milky way.
careta, n.; also caret6n: β wagon.
caretan diquiqui, n.:β tram; tramway.
caretiyay n.: β cart; light, two-wheeled
vehicle; pushcart; handcart.
caret6n, n.; β truck; wagon for carrying
goods.
caridad, n.; also am6t; gUin&iya: β
love.
carifLo, n.; also quinarifioso: β loveli-
ness; kindness; amiability; benevo-
lence.
carifioso, adj.; also con cariflo; caxi-
fLosamente: β 1 o v e 1 y ; charming;,
worthy of being loved.
carft, n.; also fegul: β track.
carft, n.; chalan ruedan careta: β
rut: the track of a wheel; groove;;
hollow.
carft electrtsida, n.; β trolley car.
ccurtucho, n.; also cattuoho: β cartridge..
caruaje, n.; also coche: β coach; carriage.
casaca, n.; also batunes d&^gculo: β
large button; fastening for clothing.
casadules, n.: β shunter; huntsman.
casamiento, n.; also inacamO; um&-
camO: β marriage; wedlock; wedding.
casao, V. %.: β to cry.
casao, p. p.; also um&sagua; g&ia-
sagua: β married .
cascaio, n.: β decomposed coral; used for
road making; is soft when put down,
but hardens through the action of air
and water.
c&scara, n.; also tasa; tasdn: β bowl.
cascas, v. %.: β to clatter; to murmur; to*,
rustle; to whisper; to rattle.
case, V. tr.; also catgaye; na-l&macat;
aumenta; na-bubo: β ^to aggravate; to
intensify.
case, V. tr.; also soyd para mumo: β to
challenge to a fight; to summon to a
contest.
case, V. tr.: β to Jease.
casi, adv.: β almost; nearly.
casi, V. tr.t v. %.; also butlea; insutta;
lotgue; mofea: β to mock; to deride; to
insult; to make fun of.
caso, n.; also sinesede: β ^incident; oc-
currence; event; happening.
casoe, n.; casue: β ^name of a tree intro-
duced into Guam more than a century
ago; bears a peculiar fruit consisting of
the fleshy, enlarged peduncle (flower
stalk) bearing a kidney-shaped nut; its^
shell is very acrid and the nut itself oily
and edible when roasted; the peduncle,
when thoroughly ripe, is pleasantly acid
and edible; they are not a food staple of
Guam.
caspa, n.: β dandruff; scurf on the scalp..
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oastiga
148
codfsia
oastiga, v. tr,: β to punish; to chastise.
oasti^, n.; β ^penitentiary; state prison;
punishment; torment.
oastigo, n.; calamid&d; cUbo epidd-
mia: β scourge.
oaatiyo, n.;β garrison.
caaaalid^d, n.; also inald; deagr&aia:β
misfortune; accidental event.
oaauya, n.; also j&bito; aotana: β
cassock.
catalafig, n.; β snipe.
catan, n.: β east.
Β«atbo, adj.; also datiggaa: β ^bare; bald.
catbo, n.; also dagl^aa: β baldhead.
catbon, n.; β coal; potbos oatbon: β coal
dust; catbon Jayo: β charcoal; glow of
burning coals.
catcat, V. %.; also tagtag; pagpag: β ^to
smack with the tongue.
catcula, v. tr.: β ^to calcukte; to compute;
to think out.
catcula, V. tr.; also conaidera: β to con-
sider; to estimate.
catdeniyo, n.: β ^verdigris.
catdero. n.; β ^pot used for boiling water;
steam boiler.
catduzne, n.; β tribe.
catduxnen, n.; β swarm; flock; pile; heap.
catdumen abejas: β a swarm of bees.
oate, V. tr., v. %.; also agcuS&: β to cry
out; to howl (ex., the wind); to roar
(ex., the bull); to peep (ex., the chicks).
catedr&l, n.: β cathedral.
eaten fLumedog, n.; also palaΒ£g^aj[Sg: β
roar; cry of a large animal; loud noise.
catesiamo, n.: β catechism.
catln gftlago, n.; also j&ujau:β howl;
the howl of a dog.
catga, n.: β ^burden; charge; load; bag-
gage ; tributo ; impuesto : β duty ; tax ;
impost; tribute.
catgado; p. p.: β loaded.
catgamento, n.; also flete: β freight.
catgaye, v. tr.; also chiguit; oprime: β
to subdue; to oppress; to repress; to
keep down; to stine; to suppress.
catgaye, v. tr.; also impone:β to im-
pose; to place upon; to impose punish-
ment.
catgo, n.; β office; charga; obligation.
catiye, v. tr., v. %.; also na-all: β to entice;
to allure.
catma, n.; β calm; lack of wind or
breeze.
catna, adj.: β alluring, enticing.
catnada, v. tr.; also pueue; moimo;
catnadaye: β to lure; to bait; to allure.
o&tna1&, adv.; also c&nftj&: β almost;
nearly; but little was lacking.
c&tne, V. i.:β to gnaw> to nibble; to
destroy by gnawing; to corrode.
catne, n.; also sensen: β meat.
oatnen b6bui, n.; also toaino: β pork.
catnen guaca, n.; β beef.
β’ catnen quinilo, n.; β mutton; the flesh
of sheep.
oato, n.: β cat.
eat6iico, adj.: β Catholic.
oatotse, adj.: β ^fourteen,
catpintero, n.; β carpenter,
catta, n.;β letter; note; card.
catt6n. n.: β cardboard,
cattucno, n.: β cartridg[e.
cattuchera, n.; β cartridge pouch.
catre, n.;β bed frame.
catsa, V. %.: β to put on shoes,
cataoniyos, n.;β drawers,
catsunes, n.: β trousers; pants,
cattkrai. n.; β name of a small introduced
tree, oearing large edible flowers and
ds; frequently planted near the
ses of the natives and along the
roadsides; both the flowers and pods
are said to have laxative properties.
oau, conj.: β ^whether; if.
causa, n.: β ^affair; concern; matter; also
motibo: β motive; reason.
cautiba, v. tr.; also preso: β to take
prisoner.
cayao, adj., adv.; also znaguim: β silent;
taciturn; peaceable; pacific; circum-
spect; cautious,
cayada, n.: β slackening; letting up (of
wind or rain).
caye, n.; also chalan: β street; road; path,
cayon, n.; also fin& ohalan: β ^footway;
trail,
cayos, n.: β callosity; weal; skin swelled
and hardened by labor; corn; sore;
ulcer.
cayos, adj., adv.: β callous.
dgarillo, n.; cigaxiyo: β cigarette.
claranchad&, n.; also ftpac& chad&:β the
white of an egg.
olarid&, n.: β flame; clarity; clearness.
claro, adj., adv.: β legible; capable of
being r^; clear; distinct; apparent.
claro, adj.; also lamlam; pure: β clear;
bright; pure.
dase, n.: β quality; kind; class in school,
dema, n.:^ream.
club, n.: β club.
cobatde, adj., adv.; also ma&^fiao: β
afraid; timid; faint-hearted; feiu^ul.
cobla {or cobbla^, v. tr.: β to collect; to
call in outstanding moneys,
coble (or cobble), n.: β copper; money;
change; pieces ot money.
c6cftfiao, adj., adv.; cUso cobatde: β
cowardly; timid; afraid,
cocas, V. tr.; also gadon: β to complicate;
to involve; to entangle.
coche, n.: β carriage,
cochero, n.; β coachman; driver.
cocheron autom6bit, n.; β chauffeur.
cochino, n.; also b&bui: β swine; pig; pig-
skin. β’
cdcd, V. tr.: β ^to harvest; to reap; to gather*
in the harvest.
oocoe, V. i.: β ^to grunt.
o6colo, V. i.: β to climb up.
cocote, V. tr.: β ^to hit; to hit in the neck
or on the back of the head,
codisia, n.; also linatp^a; chin4tao: β
avarice; cupidity; mggardliness; sel-
fishness.
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codo
149
confotme
Β«odo, n.; also tomon c&nai: β elbow;
yard ^meaeure).
cddotxoB, n.; cdio dulili: β quail.
cofradia, n.: β ^member of the brother-
hood.
cohetes (or cuetes), n.; β rocket.
cojo, adj.; also AcaXetB^: β ^lame; twisted;
dislocated.
Β«ola, n.; also fatdon: β ^burden; large
pack; skirt; lap; flap; train (of a skirt).
cola, n.; also didalag: β ^tail.
c61adot, n.; also fanjaluman:β filter;
apparatus for purifying water or other
hquids; sieve; inlet; passage.
colales, n.; β ^local name for the coral-
bean tree; the heartwood of the larger
trees is hard and durable.
colales, n.; also cadenan oolales: β
chain made up of red shells; colales,
n.: β red shells.
colales Jaluxn-tand: β ^local name for the
coral-bread vine; very common in
thickets throughout me island; its
seeds contain two proteid pcnsons
which, when introduced beneath the
skin, cause death; used in India by the
natives to dip the points of their daggers
in, wounds from which are fatal.
colat, n.; β ^fence; hedge.
colat, V. tr.; aho oriy&ye; lelicM:β to
fence a field; to bound; to inclose
with a hedge; to lay siege.
colat ch&^guan, n..* β ^hedge; fence of
bushes or shrubbery.
colat gftgft, n.:--fold; pen; dung.
colata, n.; β ^butt end of a gun.
cOlau, V. tr.: β ^to fetch a meal.
colaye, v. tr.; also cola: β to glue.
coleale, n.; also estudiante: β student;
scholar.
c61era, n.; β cholera.
coleta, n.; also filag:β tress; plait; braid.
coloca, V. tr.:βio locate; to place; to
establish.
col6t, n.: β color.
col6t chocolate, adj.; also patdo;
znoreno : β ^brown .
columna, n.; β column.
combate, n.; also pl&ito:β fight; combat.
coinbida, v, tr.; also Jujo: soyd; ofrese: β
to bid; to make an offer of.
cometsiantes, n.; also negosiante: β
merchant; trader; dealer.
comdtsio, n.: β traffic; commerce; trade.
cozneya, n.; β comedy.
cdmfesat, v. tr.: β ^to profess (religious
beUef).
comfesdt, n.; β father confessor.
comida, n.: β ^meal; eating.
comisiona, v. tr.; also encatga: β to
charge; to send for a purpose; to com-
mission.
c6nioda, n.;^<Β»binet; chest of drawers;
commode.
c6nion, n.; β closet; retreat; water-closet.
compallero, n.; also ^ftchoflg:β fellow-
ship; association; society.
compania, n.; β company.
compara, v. tr.: β to likenj to compare
comparasidn, n.; β comparison; parable.
coxnp&8, n.; β compass.
coinp&8, V. X.; also cumunpapas: β to
gesticulate while speaking.
complase, v. tr.; also n&-aya; nft-
mag^f: β ^to suit; to accommodate; to
please.
coinplicao, adj.; also gadon: β ^intricate;
entangled; complicated.
complido, adj.t adv.; also empeflao;
empefioso: β zealous; ardent; eager.
coinplise, n.: β confederate; accomplice.
conxprende, v. i.; also tiutlj^o: β to
comprehend; to understand.
comprendiyon, adj., adv.: β ^palpable;
obvious; easily perceived.
compromete, v. %.: β ^to compromise; to
lay bare; to expose.
coznproiniBO, n.; β compromise; agree-
ment.
cointo, adj., adv.; also ptiblico: β public;
common; general.
co]nunid6d, n.: β commonalty; commu-
nity.
comuni6n, n.;β joint estate; communion.
coinuni6n, n.; β ^the Holy Communion;
the Eucharist.
con, adv., prep.: β ^with; in conjunction
with.
conben^nma, n.: β propriety; fitness;
profession; trade; craft.
conbeniente, adj.: β convenient; suit-
able.
conbense, v. tr.; also soyd; nft-osgon: β
to persuade; to influence by argument,
advice, or entreaty.
conbetsasidn, n.; also setmon; uxn&-
tand: β conversation; discourse; speech
or language.
conbida, v. tr.; also JuJo; agati^e:
soyd: β to invite.
conbidao, n.;β ^est; invited person.
conbiene:β it is important; it is neces-
sary; it is fitting.
conbiette, v. tr.: β ^to convert.
concha, n.; β mussel; shell.
condena, v. tr.: β to sentence; to con-
demn.
condiaidn, n.; also dispoaiflidn; orijra: β
condition; measure; rule; disposition;
direction; environment.
oonducta, n.; β conduct.
cond, V. tr.: β to catch; to bring.
confesidn, n.: β confession.
confesion&rio, n.; β confessional.
confla, v. tr., v. i.; also aJSg^oco: ta-
gdan: β to intrust; to confide; to hope;
to look for; to expect.
confiansa, n.: β ^trust; confidence; faith.
oonfltma, v. tr.; also ayuda; n&-g&imi-
netgot: β to strengthen; to confirm.
confltmasidn, n.: β confirmation.
confotman m&isa, v. %.: β to acquiesce;
to give one's self up.
confotme, v. tr.: β to conform; to make
alike.
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costiyas
confotme, cdj,; also aplica: β devoted;
tiDderetanding.
confotme ni j otden 7 otro, adj.: β
obedient; dutiful.
confotme 7 lay, adj.^ orfi;.;β lawful; just;
legal.
coniotmefia, adj., adv,; aUo mina-
^ffla: β ^rational; agreeable to reason;
wise; judicious.
con mucho ouid6o: β ^with special care.
conquista, v. tr.; also lobra: β to acquire;
to procxu-e by effort; to win by conquest.
consado, adj,; also esterit; aj^ld;
t&iminauleg na od&; cansado: β
sterile; barren; producing no crop.
oonsag^ra, v. tr.: β ^to consecrate; to trans-
mute.
consaera8i6n, n.; β transformation.
consede, v. tr.: β ^to assent to; to agree to;
to concede.
conseja, v. t.; also chachalane: β to give
advice; to give counsel.
consejero, n.;also daconseja: β advisor;
counselor; councilor.
conBentimiento, n.; β approval; acqui-
escence; agreement; consent.
considera, v. tr.: β to deliberate; to
jKJnder; to weigh in the mind; to con-
sider; to survey.
oonsidnaiav n.; β conscience.
consiente, v. tr.; also petmite: β ^to
permit; to consent; to allow; to give
permission for.
conflieue, v. tr.; also cumple; tacft;
Jajgo: β ^to accomplish; to reach; to ob-
tain; to attain.
conaiste, v. %.: β to consist; to be com-
posed of; to be made up of.
oonsola46t, n.: β comforter; consoler.
oonatante, adj.y adv.; also fijo:^<K>n-
stant; persistent; steadfast; persever-
ing; industrious; diligent; assiduous;
sedulous.
con8truoai6n, n.; also plinantan
glim&: β structure; edifice; building.
oonsuela, v. tr.; also n&-alibiao; n&-
Ulmama^f: β to console; to comfort;
to encourage; to relieve; to free from
pain, suffering, or grief.
conautta, v. tr.: β to consult.
contempla, v. tr.; also laao; atcui: β
to observe; to contemplate; to view;
to watch.
oontesta, v. tr.; also responde; ope; β
to respond; to answer; to reply.
contiempo, adj.; also opottuno:β op-
portune; well-timed; seasonable.
contindnsia, n.; β abstinence; temper-
ance; continence.
contodo, adj.y conj.; also 16oud: β also;
too; besides.
con todo que, prep.; also sin enbatgo: β
in spite of; nevertheless; notwithstand-
ing.
contra, n.: β ^photographic negative.
contra, prep.; also yan: β against.
contra costa, n.; β coast; cost.
contradiae, v. <r.;β to contradict; to
quarrel; to dispute; to disagree; to be
at variance.
contradisi6n, n.; also reusa:β denial;
refusal; contradiction; puiie: β to deny.
oontramaeatro, n.; β boatswain.
contr4rio, n.; also enemig^o:β adver-
sary: opponent.
contrario^ adj.; also otro; diferente: β
hostile; inimical; adverse; repugnant;
contrary; different; other.
contrata, v. tr., v, %.; also um&Joye: β
to enter into an agreement; to close a
contract.
contrata, n.; β treaty; negotiation.
contratiempo, n.; β untoward event or
circumstance; adversity.
contratista, n.;~con tractor; exploiter.
contrato, n.;β contract; agreement.
contribU)Bi6n, n.; also impueate:β con-
tribution; tribute; tax; duty; excise
tax; impost.
contriai6n^ n.; also ainetsot:β contri-
tion; pemtence; repentance.
oopa, n.;β cup: small glass; un copan.
bino: β a small glass of wine.
copero, n.: β ^butler; cupbearer.
c6pia, V. tr.: β to copy.
c6pia, n.; also muestra: β ^pattern; copy;
a model; sample; specimen- anything
cut out or marked, ready to be copied.
coraje, n.: β courage; spint.
cora86n, n.; β ^heart.
coreaa, n.; also 8ened6t; 8intor6n: β
belt (for the waist); strap; long piece of
leather.
c6redot, n.: β ^veranda; corridor; passage-
way.
coreo, n.; β ^mail steamer.
coresponddnaia, n.. -correspondence.
corlje, V. tr.; also n&-dinanohe; recti-
fioa: β ^to rectify; to set right; to blame;
to censure.
corije, v. tr.; also desaprueba: β ^to con-
demn; to disapprove; to reprove; to
denounce.
core, n.: β choir.
corona, n.;β crown.
coriente, n.; also milag: β stream;
current.
coronet, n.; coronal:β colonel; com-
mander of a regiment.
cosa, n.; also materia; jafa: β matter;
thing; cause.
cosaa ni man manfalcoi yan manma-
bende: β anything bought and sold;
also metcanaia, n.; β ^merchandise;
goods; wares.
oosedha, n.;β crop; also aemiya: β seed.
coaecha, n.; jineca; 7 quindco: β
harvest.
cosina, n.; β ^kitchen.
cosinero, n.: β cook.
costat-teiig:guaΒ£g, n.: β basket
for victuals.
costiyas, n.: β ^rib; curved bone support
ing the lateral wall of the thorax.
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costrafas
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onetdasi
^ostrafas, n.; β smews; tendons (on
meat).
costumbre, n.; aUo penH^; bisio: β
habit; custom.
β’costumblre, adj.; also otdinario: β ordi-
nary; usual; customary.
β’eostnra, n.;--hem; the edge of a garment.
costnra, n.; oorelilo; cuso costura: β
seam; line formed by the sewing of two
pieces of material together.
β’costurera, n.;β seamstress; needle-
woman.
cola, n.:also datfguM; dadS^uia; laone: β
wax.
β’cotohetes, n.;β crotchets; clamps.
Β«otcha, n.:β cork; bottle stopper.
cotchon, n.;β mattress.
β’cotddt, n.; β string; cord; line.
cotd^t; oodd^t, n.; aUo pita:β string;
cord; line.
β’cotd^t g^ttijaa, n..*β fi^line.
cotd6n, n.:β line; rope; belt; cuet-
dao:β leather strap holding the sandals.
cotneta, n.; also trompeta: β ^hom;
trumpet; bugle; comet.
cotniyofl, n.;β fang; tusk; saddle pad;
saddle roll.
cotsd, n.; also ohinina:β bodice; waist.
oottado 7 leohe: β curdled milk.
Β«otte, n.; β court (of a ruler).
oottesano, adj., adv,: β ^poUte.
oottesla, n.: β ^politeness.
cottesiaye, v, tr.:β to extend courtesy;
to show one's self courteous.
oottina, n.: β curtain.
β’coytmturaB, n.; β ^joints.
creatura, n.; also patgon: β offspring;
successor; creature.
cresiente, adj., adv,: β arising; growing;
increasing (moon).
areata, n.; β comb of the rooster.
oriado, n.; also ministro; setbiente: β
servant.
criansa, n.; also aaean famaedon: β
nursery; apartment for young children.
criminat, n./ also na-natailaye: β ^male-
factor; criminal.
cristat, n.: β glass.
cru^l, adj., aav.: β cruel.
crueldad, n.; β cruelty.
^rvLB, adj,; also 6pagat; umenortis: β
crosswise; athwart.
crusa; n.; also quHliua: β cross.
<iru8ero, n.; β cruiser; a fast warship.
crusifica, v, tr.: β to crucify.
erusifijo, n.:β crucifix.
cuadrante, n.: β ^penny; farthing (old
expression, rarely used).
cuadrao, adj.: β quadrangular; four-cor-
nered; square.
cuadrOy n.: β ^frame; square.
cuadron bentana, n.; β sash; window
sash; frame for holding panes of glass
(cuadron bentana para uguiniot 7
espejos).
cuantoP β ^how much; how many?
cuanto antes, adv.: β as soon as possible.
cuarenta, adj.: β ^forty.
ouaresma, n.; also tiempon ayunat: β
fasting time; Lent; Shrovetide.
cuatc^iil^raja na taotao, n.;β in-
dividual.
caatqtU^t, pron,; also ouatqiiiera;
cuatqilidraja:β anyone; whosoever.
caatro, adj.: β ^four.
euatro-patas, n.:-^uadrui>ed.
eaatroident08,(uf;.; also written on Atro*
sientes: β ^four hundred.
caatta, n.; also latieo: β ^whip.
ouattaso, n.:--whipfish.
caatt^l, n.: β ^barracks; quarters.
ouatto, n.; β quart; quarter of a gallon;
a measure.
eaatto, oi;.;β one-fourth; the fourth.
euatto, n.;-^uarter of the moon.
euatto oresiente: β ^first quarter of the
moon (rising, increasing fourth).
ouatto. n.; also aposento:β r 00m;
chamber: apartment.
euatto ijienguante: β last quarter of the
moon.
euatton bisita, n.:β waiting room; ante-
room.
cubietta, n.; β deck.
cubo, n.; also pfau; pfao: β ^bamboo; reed;
cane.
cubre, v. tr.; also tampe: β to cover.
cuca, V. %.; also na-pinalala: β ^to be
agitated by a violent passion.
ouca, V. tr.; also adbiette; pagat: β to
incite; to admonish; to stimulate; to
advise; to caution; to counsel.
ouoo, adj., adv.: β crafty; sly; cunning;
deceitful.
cuchala, n.; β spoon.
cuchalan &tbafiit, n.;β trowel; mason's
scoop.
cuchalan d&Β£g:culo, n.; β ladle (large
spoon).
cucuraoha, n.; β cockroach.
cuenta, n.; also manifiesta; notfaia;
natu^g^d; factura; dibe; in&nog-
cha: β ^report; account; relation; con-
nection; Dill; invoice; score.
ouenta; en bes de; en lugat de: β
insteaid of; in the place of.
cuenta; liaayo, n.; also tinifofig:β
accounting.
cuentaye, v. tr.; also funiiad6t: β to
stand security for; to bail; to warrant; to
substitute, or to act as some one's
substitute.
cuentos, n.; also diaoutao; orasi6n;
chinohuld; cbinohulti: β speech; talk;
discourse; oration; gossip; narration.
cuentos, v. i.; also &dilSgan; adiilg≠
alog: β to talk; to converse; to gossip;
to speak; to utter.
cuentos, n.; also sinafS^an: β story; tale.
cuero, n.; β leather; hide.
cueBti6n, n.: β question; a matter of
dispute.
cuetdas, n.; also tale: β rope; cord;
string; line.
cuetdaai, (wf;.;β windy.
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ohadej^
cuetna, v. (r.:β to tie iast.
ouevoy n. also ag&gft: β collar: neck.
cuidaol inten,; dm adajel β ^be careful!
take care! beware!
cula, v. tr.;β to silt; to put through the
sieve,
eulebla, n.; also setpiente; t6ffpap&;
ffui^uii^:β reptile; serpent; snake.
ouieoa. n.; also ponedera: β brood hen.
culpable, adj.; also lalat-diTon; faau: β
blamable; culpable; guilty; reprdiensi-
ble; deserving censure,
oultiba, V. tr.: β to cultivate.
cultt, n./ also sirena:β siren; foghorn,
ouxn&calat, adv.; also umd^oacat: β
gingerly; cautiously; daintily,
ctunacalo, v. ir.. v. i.; also n&-calo;
sottaye: β to slacken; to relax; to
enervate or to become enervated; to
effeminate.
cumaduco, v. i.: β to age; to become old;
to become childish,
oumati, v. %.: β to shriek; to* utter a
sharp, shrill outcry,
cuzueja, v. tr.; also puminiti: β to de-
plore; to lament over; to commiserate;
to pity,
ouzuequdyau, adj.y adv.: β ^limping,
oumieta, v. %.: β to pause,
y cuni6nafe8at, n.: β penitent.
ouxn6nfe8at, v. i.: β to confess,
cumotftdo y leche: β curdled milk,
cumple, V. tr.; also oonsigue: β to fulfill
a duty; to accomplish; to reach; to
obtain; to attain; to comply; to conform.
cumple afioB, n.; also aaibetB&rio: β
anniversary,
cumplido, adj.y adv.; also fotm&t: β
punctual; zealous; strict; accurate;
precise; exact; stem; severe; harsh.
cuxnplido gui mtoasfla, n.; also tifi-
n&baba; titxinaidute: β allegiance; fi-
delity to a country, a cause, or to a
person.
oumplimiento, n.; β compliment; ex-
pression of courtesy.
ouxntiouxmaiiaf na g&gH, n.; also ultt: β
worm (from ouziaf, to crawl).
7 oumdouxianaf na tinanum: β vine;
clinging plant.
oumuentoa, v. t.; β to babble; to prattle;
to utter; to speak; to pronounce; to
converse; to talk familiarly.
oumuento* &ffa^; also gagae; cup
muentoa dxadeg pat tiesuB-
tansia:β to gabble; to chatter.
cumuentoB 6''cacat; also goΒ£ggoΒ£g: β
to murmur; to whisper; to rattle.
cumuleca, v. %.: β to brood; to incubate.
cuzuunpapaS) v. %.; also comp&s: β to
gesticulate while speaking.
cuna, n.; β crib; cnild's bed; rack
manger.
cufLa, n.; β ^wedge.
cufla, V. tr.: β ^to drive in a wedge.
cufiado, n.; also y quifLaod-jo: β
brother-in-law.
ctinanaf, v. %.; also b&tsala: β to creep;
to move slowly along the ground.
ctliiau (paluman cunau), n.; β dove;
ring-dove.
cura, n.; β ^rector; curate; clergyman.
curate, n.;β rectory: parsonage; vicarage.
ouriente, adj., adv.; also curiente
cumaentos: β fluent; voluble; elo-
quent.
curioso, adj., adv.; also aberiguad6t;
g&mam&isen: β inc^uisitive: curious.
ouyuntura, n.; β ^joint or link of a
machine.
Ch.
cha, n.: β tea.
cha- (or acha-; ch6-u^a^): β ^prefix, in-
dicating equality; equal in weight.
chabft, V. tr.: β to snub; to treat with de-
signed contempt; to interrupt; to con-
tiadict some one.
chabftii V. tr.; also opone; rechasa;
resiflte: β to resist; to oppose.
oh&ca, n.: β rat (the brown, or Norway,
rat).
ch&ca, V. tr.^v. %.; also nft-chacft; Julog;
majlog: β to snap; to break short or
instantaneously; to crack.
cha^ft. v. %.: β to titter; to chuckle; to
crackle (the bones of a joint).
chftcan dlquiqui, n.; β mouse (small rat).
chacha, adj., adv.: β affected; elegant;
foppish.
ch&ohab&i, adj.^ adv.; also op6pone;
rech&chasa: β resisting; opposing; re-
frtwtory.
chachag, n.: β saw; cutting steel instru-
ment with a toothed edge.
chachag, v. tr.: β to saw; to cut with a
saw; to cut.
ohachag mafiisei v. tr., n.; β rip saw.
ch4chagft. n.: β upper part of tne thigh;
shank; tnigh.
chachalane, v. tr.; also dirije; f&nft^-
gtte: β to give advice; to give counsel;
to lead; to guide; to instruct; to teach;
to exemplify; to illustrate by example.
ch6ohalapon chdtnot, n.; also tan-
me: β infection; taint; infectious dis-
oh&ohalon, n.; β greaves of bacon.
ch&chaot, adj.; also ohaot; ti sina;
ohatsaga: β prohibited; impossible;
impracticable,
oh&cnatlinaao, adj., adv.; also pinal&-
lala; lulujan; escrupuloso: β anxious;
scrupulous,
oh&ohatlamen, n.; also contr&rio; eni-
mieo: β opponent; adversary,
chadi, n.:β 4gg.
chadeg, adj., adv.; also goal: β speedy;
quick.
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chadeg
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ohitjida
ckade^y n.; also pinal&lala:β haste;
celerity; speed,
chadegrfia, adv.; also gusefUt; mas
Men: β ^rather; sooner; more willingly,
ohadeg na mafkila, n.; also xnafiil&
ensi^das:β flash; sudden, quick,
transitory blaze of light,
chadig, adj., adv. (see enAdeg): β prompt;
agile; quick.
chaxLaqud, n.; β udder of the cow.
chaflileg, v. tr.; also tajleg: β to twist a
rope on the rope walk; to make a rope;
to swing,
chaflegy adj.f adv.; also chatgttiya: β
very sick; dying.
chafleg, v. %.; chaflig: β to be dying; to
be deathly sick,
chaflilig, V. tr.; also chaftilalag: β to
turn; to twist.
chagchag, v. i.: β to dawn; to begin to
grow light.
chsLjgt, adj.f adv.; also dist^nsia: β
distant; far; far off.
chag6 Jalom, n.; also san jalum na
patte ^[iii tan6; jaluzn tan6: β
interior; inland.
chagdAa, a<f;.;β further; more distant.
ch&gua, V. tr.: β to weaken the fire by
banking or by covering with leaves.
chftgua, V. tr.; also fft-ohalan: β to make
room.
chA^guan, n.; β lawn; a plot of grass kept
closely mown; grass; plant; shrub
(dlquiqui na dasen trofgoo).
ch4gua, V. tr.; also sujaye: β to avoid,
chague, v. tr.; also tamtam; also written
chkgui {see ensayo; tienta; ta&ft): β
to sample; to taste food.
chaicague, v. %.; also fedos: β to scram-
ble; to clamber with the hands and
β’feet.
ch&Jlao, V. tr.f v. %.; also mantiene;
also written oh&Jlau: β to catch; to
seize; to grip; to grasp.
ch&jlau, V. tr.; also Jacot: β to receive; to
catch; to seize.
chJichalaTncham , n.; β e^utterer; stam-
merer,
ch&lamlam v. i.; also aoh6tgue: β to
twinkle; to blink; to wink,
ohalan, n.; also rumbo; eatso; caye
(from calle, Sp.:) β street; way; road;
route; journey; march.
chaliochao nl Janum: β to flush; to
clean out with a rush of water.
chalapun, v. tr.: β to diffuse; to scatter;
to disseminate; to strew asunder; to
spread abroad (rumors, etc.).
ohalapun, p. p.: β di^^llged; diffused,
chal&uchau, v. tr.; also 7e^E;yo^;
l&ulau: β to vibrate; to move back
and forth; to shake.
ohaleco, n.; β ^vest; waistcoat,
chaleg, V, %.: β to laugh,
ohaleg, adj.f adv.; also znachaleg;
bastes: β stubborn; coarse.
chaleg, n.; also written chalig:β laugh-
ter.
Ghal6Jgii&, V. tr.; also chal6uchau: β
to stir up; to move; to set in motion,
chatlii, i;. tr.; also lalatde: β to nag: Uy
scold; to find fault with continually,
chambra, n.; also ixhmiriMi patgon: β
the short shirt worn in Guam by
children,
champan, n.; β scow; large, flat-bot-
tomed boat with square ends.
chftmo: β do not (the Latin noli).
chandetfiui, n.; β slippers,
chancocha, v. tr.: β to boil in water.
ohajSj^y V. tr.: β to carry suspended
from the shoulder, without a carrying
stick.
chaiS^o, adj.y n.: β ^bowlegged; person
with crooked legs,
chanda, v. tr.; also saoude: β to cast off;
to shake off; to repel; to cast off to one
side,
chanda, v. tr.; also totpe: β to nudge;
to touch gently (as with the elbow).
chanaa, n.; also dsetan: β ^joke; jest,
chansero, n.; also num&chaleg; nu-
m&nftohaleg: β ^jester; joker; wag;
merry fellow.
chapag, v. tr.; also jala papft: β to take
down; to snatch down; to draw down;
to pull down,
chapun, v. tr.; also chalapun; despet-
disia; nft-faliΒ£g^: β to waste; to scatter;
to destroy; to squander,
chapusero, n.; also tracachero: β ^bun*
gler; dabbler,
cnaqueta, n.; also chaleco: β ^jacket.
oharera, n.; β earthenware teapot,
chasco, n.; also mam&bababa: β
knavery; cheating; swindling,
ch&taftn, adj.: β ^rainy; rainy season (fan
Hohanan).
ch&ta&n, n,; also pagyo: β storm,
ch&tan, adj.y oJi;.;β particular; distinct
^m others; individual,
ohat-ante, n.: β ^bad spirit,
dh&tao, adj.: β selfish; egotistical (de*
maaiao Jagoflien mfiiaa |r^).
chUtcuentos, v. i.; also ti compren-
diyon: β to gibber; to speak incoher-
ently,
oh&t-gu&iya, i;. tr.; also maf&Jiyiu^;
faicnanag: β >to despise; to slander,
chatgue, v. tr.; also buUea: β to talk
about the faults of otiiers; to ridicule
some one (gft oumuentos pot otro
t&otao).
chatgttiya, adj., adv.: β dying; verv sick,
chatgttiya, aaj., adv.; also chadeg: β
very sick: dying.
ch4t-ilo, adj.y adv.; also atagtag: β ^hard*
headed; stubborn; perverse,
ch&tjinalum, n.; also mlnat&patfg: β
vexation; anger; ill-humor.
ch&t-]ineΒ£ggue, n.; also Buperti8i6n: β
superstition.
ch&tjula, t;. i.; also ch&t fanjula:β to
swear falsely; to commit perjury.
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chijit
Β«h&tlii, n.; aUo exme^pidas na Ina-
tan: β glimpse; a transient view.
chatllt, V. Β«r.;β to abhor; to hate; to
detest.
ohatli-iyon. n.; also ohioailii:β hatred;
aversion; hostility.
<3h&tmafaii&^gtte na t&otao, n.: β cad;
vulgar; ill-bred fellow.
β¬h&t manjula, v. %.: β to perjure; to swear
falsely.
oh&tmasa, adj.y adv.; also matft; ti
sisacan: β immature; not ripe; not
fully developed or grown; crude.
ch&tmata, ac^.: β shortsighted.
β¬h&tpftgOy adj., adv.; also desabrido; ti
g:uaiyayon:--disagreeable; hateful; re-
pugnant; offensive; highly distasteful;
ugly; repellent.
oh&tpayon, adj., adv.; also petbetao;
escandaloso: β ^infamous; wicked; prof-
ligate.
ch&taaga, adj.; also ti sifLa; chaot;
ch&chaot; nAmftse; n&maasd; taaS^
siyon: β im|)os8ible; impracticable;
captious; critical; despicable; pitiful;
miserable.
oh&tBaga, V. tr.; also ti oapas; tum&i-
fuetsa; ti sumifLa: β to incapacitate; to
render unfit or incapable; to disable.
Β«h&ttaii6, adj.; also ti f&fafiago: β
barren; unfruitful.
chattau, adj., adv.; also latga; mes-
quino: β stingy; avaricious.
chauchau, v. ir.:β to stir; to shake.
ch&uchau, n.; β stormy sea; high em-
bankment.
ch&ul6, V. %,: β ^to undulate; to move
with wavelike motion; to heave; to
swing the rod.
cheba^gy v, tr.: β to chop off; to break off.
cheboty n..* β fat man.
chebot, adj.; also yomog:β fat; cOtpu-
lent; fleshy.
chechet, v, tr.: β to call attention to.
cheohdtan, n.; also peoad6t; 7 uznfiaao;
chichdtaix: β sinner.
ch6chijet, adj.; also mangoflid: β ^well-
meaning; benevolent; well disposed
toward some one.
checho, n.: β boundary.
chdch6o6nai; ffttinas yan matft na
materi&t, v. tr.; also manufactura: β
to manufacture; to fabricate from raw
materials.
chdchd comunid&d, n.: β socage; com-
pelled labor.
chef chef, v. tr.: β to cut off; to break off
(the limb of a tree).
β¬hefla, V. tr., v. %.: β to whistle with the
lips.
chegcheg, v. tr.: β to gnash the teeth.
chegcheg, n.: β noise (of breaking wood).
chegld, n.; also saqui; ladrdn: β robber;
thief.
chegld, n.; also f&fftbaba; tramposo;
palach4: β swindler; rogue.
ch61o, n.; chdla: β brother; sister.
chenohe, n.; β ^bedbug.
chefEgle, v. tr.; ohilS^le: β to appropri-
ate something not one's own; to lake
for one's own something belonging to
another or others.
oheop, n.; β local name for a small
basket usually made for canying on
the back.
chepohoptinai, n.; β quicksand.
chequero, n.; β sty; a pen or inclosure
for swine; pigsty; hogi>en.
chdtan. V. %.: β to be in error; to be
mistaken.
chdtnot, V. tr.; also fafietnot; n^
fafietnot: β to wound; to hurt; to
damage.
chdtnot, n.; also Tnlnalatffi^o; defeeto;
Jeilda: β sickness; illness; defect; sore;
wound; abscess.
chdtnot, n.; also e^ue; puti;β pain;
intense pain, especiaUy referring to
thrust wounds, cuts, etc:
chdtnot dfquiqui, n.:β fistula; small
chronic abscess.
chd'teot estdmago, n.; β dyspepsia; in-
digestion.
chdtnot gui tomates ae&gft, n.; β
tonsUitis; inflammation of the tonsils.
chdtnot laaarino, n.; β leprosy.
chetnudan, adj.: β ^wounded.
chdton, adj., adv.: β connected.
ch6ton, V. %.: β to stick fast; to come in
touch with.
chiba, n.:β pjat.
chichd, V. %.; maptft: β ^to explode; to
burst.
chicheria, n.; also joguete: β gewgaws.
chicherioo, adj., adv.: β vain.
chichirica, n.; β vernacular name for the
feua-tailed flycatcher, a pretty little
bird which follows one along the road
and spreads its tail as thougn wishing
to attract attention.
ohi'^chitun, n.; β vernacular name for the
prickly chaff-flower, a shrubby weed,
quite troublesome in Guam, on account
of the property of the fruit to stick to
the clothing, its name signifyinff tick.
ohicherico, aaj.; also maxnuda: β oressed
up; dolled up (referring to women).
chfcnulft, adj., adv.; also caprichoso: β
humorsome; capricious.
ohico, V. tr.: β to Kiss.
ohigandd, v. t.; also ohinigandd: β ^to
smoke a pipe.
chigand6, n.: β smoker's pipe.
chigandd plau, n.; also tubon plau: β
reed pipe; bamboo pipe.
chigd niyog, n.; β coconut milk.
chigdan. n.; also janum ma&aen: β salt
broth; brine; pickle.
chiguet, n.; β tweezers.
ohiguet, v. tr.: β to crowd together; to
compress; to stifle; to crush; also
oprune; catgaye: β to subdue; to re-
press; to keep down; to suppress.
chi, n.: β end; border.
ohijit, V. i.; also jumijot; subida: β ^to
approach; to draw nearer.
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chnohncft
ohilit, adj.: also arimao; oh^ohilet:β
anectionate; well disposed toward some
one.
child papet, n.; also zneiisajero: β
messenger.
chilizi-cainpana.n.; pana^-campana: β
clapper of a bell.
chilo^, adj.: β proportional; equal; uni-
form; of like measure.
chiminea, n.; β chimney; also firing hole
of a gun.
chin, n.; also oriya; canto: β ^border; end.
china, adj.: β Chinese.
chin&-uΒ£g^aff, n.; β ^balance; perfect
equality of two weights; equipoise;
equilibrium.
chinah&, n.; also inopone; nirechasa;
resiat^naia: β ^resistance; opposition.
ohiiiab&, n.; also dinisatiende: β snub;
an intended slieht.
chinachag, n.; also aise; sinise: β slash;
a long cut.
chinftonat-jinaao, n.;β qualm of con-
science.
chinadft, n.: β inguinal rupture.
chinadeg, n.: β speed; velocity; swift-
_ ness; quickness.
^linagd, adj., adv.; also m&isa; estralio;
solo: β remote: isolated; solitary; lone-
some; secluded.
chinague, n.; also ecsamen: β exami-
nation' test; trial.
chinatlil, n.; β loathing; disgust; nausea.
chinat manjula, n.: β perjury.
chinatao. n.; also codisia: β selfishness;
niggardliness; avarice.
chixuktlid. n.; aUo 6dio; inftchatlid: β
spite; ill will or hatred toward another;
enmity.
chinatlid, n.: β hatred; dislike; odium,
^^inatsaga, n.; also atboroto; ti
suxnifia; inconbenidnsia: β trouble;
distress; worry; inconvenience; unfit-
ness; troubiesomeness; disadvantage.
chin&ttao, n.; also escasds; defeoto: β
deficiency; defect; want; lack.
chinchuld, n.; also chinchulii; cuen-
tos: β speech; talk; discourse; gossip;
narration; oration.
chinchulo, n.; β dragnet.
chind^'gUe, n.; also obra; chindgile;
fin&tinas; nin&Juyo^l^; chdch6:β
work.
chinemA, n.; also ohomft; tenLplansa: β
temperance; continence; abstinence;
diet.
7 chinemft m&iBa; also jinilat m&isa;
Sunen mfiiaa: β self-control ; s e 1 f -
enial.
chinenchon, v. %.; also famft-chen-
chon: β to build a nest.
chinepchop, v. tr,; also pinafiot; nono;
lumos: β to merge; to absorb; to swal-
low up.
chinepchop, v. tr.; also jinatme: β to
saturate; to soak; to imbue.
chindtan, n.; also inabag; linache: β
misunderstanding .
chinf chill; also umachuli: β to resemble.
4662β18 11
chinild, n.; also rinesibe; resibo;
acsepta: β receipt; acceptance.
chiniloΒ£^, n.; also inaya; propot8i6n: β
proportion,
chinina, n.; also cotsd: β ^bodice; waist;
overshirt; shirt,
chiquero, n.: β pen; a small inclosure;
coop,
chi^ueron b&bui, n. (see chequero): β
pigsty; pen for pigs,
cnisnie, n.; also inadft: β defamation;
slander; bad words; aspersion,
chispas, n.: β spark.
ch6^6, n.; also obra; chind^gile; finft-
tinas; ninftjuyoUg: β ^work; task; labor;
toil; exertion; effort,
chocho, V. tr.f v. i.; also can6: β to eat.
ch6ch6 di&rio, n.;β daily work; daily
task.
chdchd-fuetsao, n.; also chdchd co-
munid&d: β compelled labor; socage.
ch6chd yindasd: β ^work of charity,
chofe, V. tr.; also p6lo-palo: β to hold
back; to divide off.
chd^'gile, V. tr.; also ffttinas; n&
iuyo^:β to make; to create; to
lasnion; to fabricate; to work; to per-
form; to do.
ch6^gtte yan y c&nai (or c&nae):β to
manipulate; to operate or work by
means of the hands.
ch6''gtUye, v. tr.; also setbe: β to serve;
to work or perform duties for; to wait
on.
choxnft, V. tr.; also lulat estotba;
inxpide; pruibe; pro jibe: β to subdue;
to conquer; to vanquish; to forbid; to
prevent; to prohibit; to impede; to
obstruct.
chomft, n.; chinemft: β abstinence; diet;
continence; temperance.
chonLchoxn, v. tr.; also nft-bocft; amon-
β’ tona: β to heap up; to place com in
heaps.
chomchom, adj.; also ti tacfton; ti
tuli^on; ti Jatmiyon: β ^impene-
trable,
chdme, V. tr.; also nftye: β to pour; to
pour in.
chonchon, n.: β nest.
choneg, v. tr.; also anima; stlon: β to
elate; to raise the spirits of.
choneg, v. tr., v. %.: β to push; to thrust;
to push away,
chopchopy V. tr.; also maaxnas; gul-
men: β to suck in, drop by drop; to
sip; to imbibe in small quantities,
chorisos, n.: β sausage.
chotda, n.: β banana plant; also banana
fruit, while yet green.
chucan, v. %.: β to wallow; to roll one's
body in the mire,
chucan, v. tr.; also b^lembau: β to rock
a child in the cradle; to swing; to undu-
late.
ohuchucd, n.: β vernacular name for a
shore bird, the reef heron of the Pacific;
not rarOj but wary, and hard to
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156
dama
approach; the white heron is called
cnuchao6 ft^'paoft, the black heron is
named chuchacd &tilo^.
chucubite, n.; β ^name of a laige^sized
basket,
chuda (old expression), n.; aUo fafiu-
d&an: β dust corner,
chud&y V. tr.: β to pour out; to spill a
liquid out of a vessel,
chuea, v. tr.; apaslg^ua; n&-znaJgoiIg;
na-d^cajat; na-quieto:β to make
peaceful; to give pleasure to; to soften;
to hush up.
chugja, adv.: β even.
chugd, V. tr.; also alimenta; na-eho-
cho:β to feed; to nourish; to support.
chug]d, n.: β sap; juice of trees; juice of
fruits, etc.; pus; matter,
chugd niyog, n.;β milk of the coconut.
chug6 suBU, n.; leche: β milk,
chulamcham, n.; also tattamudo; cha-
chalaznchazn: β stammerer; stutterer.
chtUd, V. tr.:β to get; to obtain; to pro-
cure; to win; to gain; to acquire; to
bring; to fetch; to go after and bring,
chuld^guan, v. tr.; also fan-entavag:β
to pillage; to rob; to plunder; to deprive
by force; to despoil.
chuld^'janau, v. tr.: β to take along,
chuld^znagui, adv.: β ^bring hither; bring
this way (hither; this way: β ^magui;
gttine magui).
chfUd pot banida, v. tr.; also chuld pot
xnaiiae pat pot znatag6: β to assume;
to take for granted.
chule talc, v. tr.: β to regain; to recover
possession of; to get back.
chulion, adj.f adv.: β portable.
chuznachansa, adv.: β jokingly; jest-
ingly; jocosely.
chumaleg, v. %.: β to grin; to smile
broadly.
chumaleg jajalum, v. %.; also chumaleg
d^desdes: β to snicker; to laugh slyly;
to giggle.
chuTnllogg^, adj.: β ^becoming; seemly;
propjer.
chuniinchulO) v. tr.: β to fish; to fish with
a dragnet.
ehumocho-m^gaei v. tr.; also dafliS-
ee: β ^to eat immoderately; to consume
i;e quantities of food,
chumupa, v. t.; also chupa tm chi-
galo: β to smoke a cigar.
chuffiat, 17. tr.: β to cut open an animal,
chuot, V. %.; also padese; puti: β to
suffer; to feel with a sense of pain.
ohuQ^6, n.; β ^vernacular name of the
beautiful snow-white tern, a sea bird.
chu]^a6 adj.; chuH^ul:β grav (hair).
chu^ui batbas, (u/;..*β gray-b^uxied.
chupa, n.; β tobacco; cigar,
chupoxi) adj., adv.; also b6gBion: β ^pale;
pallid; sallow; wan (of complexion).
D.
dacun, n.: β liar; one addicted to lying.
dacon, adj., adv.; also fatso; mandate;
dadague: β false; lying.
dacot, n.; also written dacod; also atan;
adag: β knock; below; stroke.
da^ot, n.; also written dacod; also atan;
adag: β to beat on the head (truthful,
not lying: β ti dadague).
dadalag, n.; also cola: β tail.
dadafia, adj., adv.; also ga mandalia;
gagachoilg::β sociable; companion-
able; affable.
dadajigse, 71.;β bur; burdock.
dadau, adfj., adv.; also calagtos; didog;
papag6:β sharp; keen; cutting;
pointed.
dadeg, n.; coconut, when small and not
larger than a betel nut.
dadOy n.; dice.
dafa, 71.; β local name for the parrot fish;
has large scales and parrotlike beak; its
color is deep green-blue.
dafa, adj., adv.: β weak; powerless (re-
ferring to human beings only).
dafao, 71.; β local name for liie trouble-
some and widely spread glueweed; the
root is used medicinally, and is recom-
mended as a remedy for dropsy and
asthma.
dagao, V. tr.; also agttet; fagas; maa-
ch6 yuta: β to cast; to fling; to throw
(stones': to stone.
dague, V. %.; also fandague; dague
fandague; tasgtte; embostero: β
to lie; to speak falsely; to deceive.
dagiS^as, adj.; also gasgas; catbo: β
bala; bare.
dago, 71.;β local name for yam; there are
several varieties in Guam; they form
one of the principal staples of focJd, and
were among the provisions supplied to
the early navigators visiting the group,
many of whom designate them' as
batatfiui, which has led some writers
to the supposition that sweet potatoes
were growing on the island before ^e
discovery; sweet potatoes, however,
have no vernacular name in Guam, be-
ing called camotesy the name under
which they are known in Mexico and
South America; also called gadd and
nica.
dagua, adj.; also ataga: tininon-aozn-
nap: β sun burned; red.
dague, V. tr.; also fababa; esitane: β
to bluff; to deceive; to dieat; to
damage.
daialae, adj., adv.; also inoa or ynos: β
slim; thin; slender (the opposite of
lod6, thick in circumference).
daialaei V. tr.; also dalalaque: ejrag;
tadttye:-"to imitate; to follow; to
stick to some one.
dama, ti.;β the eame of checkers.
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delisioso
d&zna^^y n.; β thumb,
damen^go, n.: β Sunday,
dame^gon ramos, n.;β Palm Sunday.
damei^eon paaidxL n..* β Passion Sun-
day; tne fifth Sunday in Lent.
daft&, adj,. adv.; also t&iatension;
t&iinadaje; ti yddaje: β ^inattentive;
careless; inadvertent.
dafi&, y. tr.; also nft-dalUt: β ^to mingle;
to mix; to blend; to compile; to put
together.
daflao, V. Β«r.;β to damage; to hurt; to
wound.
danas, v. tr.: β to press out; to squeeze out.
danche, v, tr.; aho &8od&:β to find; to
hit upon; to meet,
da nd an ^ v. tr.; β to call; to name; to
knock at the door.
dandan, v. %.; aUo dililSgdiiS^: β to play
(music); to ring a bell.
dfijQ^culo, adj.; zn&tdeg; eu6ftao; Ik-
fata:β ^^iganticj huge; colossal; laige;
splendid; magnificent; pompous.
d4^:ctdo na ach6: β bowlder; a large
stone.
d&Β£^ulo na batcdn pat galeria: β
terrace; large open balcony or gallery.
d&lS^culo na lugat; also fed&; ancho;
nmugat; ni4^giiag: β spacious; wide;
roomy.
d&n|^ulo na nesesid&y n.; β emergency;
suaden necessity; strait; crisb.
d&Β£^ulo tataot&oflay adj.: also lod6;
yomog: β obese; corpulent; fat.
dl^^e, adj., adv.: β timid; apprehen-
sive; cowardly; scrupulous.
, n.; also oandela: β candle.
Β»8-abeja| n.; also sera;
s: β ^beeswax.
n.; also brea: β rosin; resin;
daΒ£^ui8 sera, n.; β wax candle.
dan^lon, n.;β -Guam name for a trunk
fisn; its body is without ribs, inclosed
by a hard shell composed of hexagonal
plates; has two horns in front and two
m rear; its color on upper surface is blue,
spotted with white.
dan^e, v. tr.; also p&lae: β to grease; to
smear.
datf^on, adj.; also written daΒ£g8oΒ£g:β
sticky ; glutinous ; resinous.
~^, n.; also faohd: β slime; mud;
ire; also yeast.
dafLo, n.; β damage; harm; hurt; injury.
dafLo, n.; also petjulsio; estotbo;
moldstia: β nuisance) anything offen-
sive, injurious, vexatious, or annoying.
dafiosoy adj.; canitem; n&^t&ilaye: β
mischievous; detrimental; hurtful.
daogi 71.; also written dace: β ^local name
for the Palo Maria (Sp.) a tree valued
for its wood, for an aromatic gum which
exudes from incisions made in its trunk,
and for a medicinal oil obtained from its
nuts; its wood is hard, strong, cross-
grained, and very hard to split; used in
Guam for the solid wheels of the carts
drawn by bullocks and carabaos.
d&aai, v. tr.; also trasquila; utot: β to
shear; to shave; to cut off.
d&tilis, n.; also d&tiles: β date; the fruit
of the date palm.
debana, v. tr.: β to cut into slices.
debanada, n.; β thin slice.
debatde. adv.; also batde: β gratis; gra-
tuitously; for nothing.
debit, adj.; also maso^og; y&fai: β
haggard; worn and anxious in appear-
ance; lean and hollow-eyed; infirm;
faint; weak; puny; feeble; languid;
wanting eneigy; depressed.
debdtsia, v. tr; also um&yutl, diblitsia;
deblitsia: β to divorce ; to dissolve mar-
riage contract by legal authority.
debosi6n, n.; also dineboto: β piety; de-
votion.
deboto. adj.f adv.; also religioso;
mfnijei^iie para yuus; Jol^gue: β
pious; reugious; devout.
debuena bolunt&d: β willingly; of a h*ee
will.
debuetta, n.; also nin&lo; apas: β resti-
tution; compensation; amends.
declara, v. i.; also nft-claruye: β to de-
clare.
decreta, v. tr.; also otdena;β to decree;
to prescribe; to ordain; to dispose.
decreto, n.; also Jinaso; Juisio; min^J-
nalom: β decree; sentence; judgment.
dddego, n.; also tacon: β ^heel.
dedsiplina, n.: β discipline; education;
mihtary regulation.
defecto, n.: β fault; slight offense; blem-
ish.
defensdt, n.; defender; protector; guard-
ian.
defiende, n.: β vindication; defense; sup-
port by proof.
defiende, v. tr.; also 8in6gtt6: β to de-
fend; to guard; to protect; shelter.
defiende jafana rason, v. tr.: β to allege
to affirm; to assert.
deflnisidn, n.; also pinil&: β definition;
brief description.
dego, V. i.; β to tiptoe; to raise one's self
on the tips of the toes.
degtteya, v. tr.: β to behead.
de^rula, n.; also gula; sin modera-
si6n: β intemperance; immoderation.
deja, V. i.; also diuneja: β to crouch; to
sit on the haimches.
dejao, adj.; also maguem; michd: β
poor; needy; abandoned.
delicao, adj.^ adv.; also pachaΒ£g: β
tender.
deletrea, v. tr.: β spell; to name the let-
ters in a word consecutivelv.
delicadesa, n.; also presision; fastidi-
oso: β nicety; precision; fastidiousness;
delicacy.
delisioso, adj., adv.; also TnanfT^ul: β
delicious; exquisite; highly pleasing to
the senses, taste, or mind.
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158
demanda, v. tr.: β ^to demand; to aek in a
. peremptory manner.
demandad6t, n.; also acusaddt: β
plaintiff; one who commences a suit in
a court of law.
demasiftO) adj., adv.; alio sosobla;
868obla: β superfluous; beyond meaa-
ure.
dem6nio, n.; also magdganite: β de-
mon; evil spirit; devil.
detigcot, V. tr., v. %.; also b^b^; dosu^:;
dulug;β to peck; to stab; to pierce; to
stick.
dentro, adv., prep.; also Jalum; san
jalum:β in; within^ inside.
ddon, V. tr.; also Jofid: β to squeeze; to
pinch; to tweak.
dependiente, adj.; also gud papa: β sub-
ordinate; inferior in rank, power, or po-
sition.
depoaita, v. tr.: β to deposit; to put into
the bank.
dep68ito, n.; β depot; warehouse.
dep68iton Januzu, n.; β ^reservoir; water
repervoir.
depotsf ma-Jasuve, adj., adv.; also
jaaiS&on; adrede: β designed; inten-
tional; premeditated.
depotsf tfiibatbas, adj.; oZso lampiflo: β
beardless.
depotsij^, adv.; also naturatmente;
naturalmente (Sp.): β naturally.
derechos, n.; also apaa; aduana: β ^fees;
duties; customs duties; taxes.
derechon aduanaa^n.; β customs duties;
taxes.
derepent^, adj., adv.; also enaiguidas: β
abrupt; sudcien.
deroga, r. tr.; also rebuelbe; cansela;
n&nftlo y finijd; yulaflg:β -to abolish;
to diminish; to revoke; to withdraw; to
countermand; to dismiss.
desabrido, adj., adv.; also chUtpftgo: β
tasteless; offensive; repugnant.
desafte, v. tr.: β to unroof (a house).
desaguadero, n.: β sewer system; sewer-
age (canat pat tube &nae siila man
ma 161of an si ja anf agas pat jaf a mas
na in&plach&).
desampara, v. tr.; also diΒ£g^o: β to leave
behind; to quit; to forsake; to desert; to
abandon; to leave.
desaΒ£2:gra, v. tr.: β to let blood; to tap
blooa.
desaparejo, r. tr.: β to unsaddle; to un-
harness.
desapatta, v. tr.; also dibide; pab^as;
patte: β to separate; to sunder; to
divide; to cut into parte.
desaplicao, adj., adv.; also gSLgd: β ^in-
dolent; lazy.
desaprueba, v. tr.: β to disapprove; to
denounce; to censure; to condemn; to
reprove.
desapruebao, n.;β reprobate; a profli-
gate person.
desareglao, n.; β disorder.
desareglao, adj., adv.; also satfggano;
t&imoderasion: β dissolute; licentious;
irregular; disorderly; confused; im-
moaerate; extravagant; intemperate.
desase, v. tr.; deshase; also ^iilaUg^: β to
destroy; to demolish; to ruin.
desatento, adj., adv .; aUohruto; t&ires-
peto; bastos: β rude; rough; inatten-
tive; irreverent; disrespectful.
desatiende, v. tr.; also descuida: β to
slight; to neglect
desbetga, v. tr.: β ^to violate; to injure.
desca, v. tr.; also bofetada: β to box on
the ear.
descalintao, adj.; also majatfgiid:β
stale; not fresh; vapid; tasteless.
descansa, v. %.; also midgt: β ^to rest; to
repose.
descanso, n.; also alfbio; majgoUg:β
relief; mitigation; alleviation.
desoanson y didchd, n.; β ^recreation;
amusement; refreshment after toil.
descarao, adj., adv.; also t&imamajlau;
s&gnat; matatΒ£^; atotgante:β
shameless; audacious; insolent; bold.
descatga, v. tr.:β to unload; to dis-
charge.
desclaba, v. tr.: β to pull nails.
deseo, n.; also minalaed: β choice; de-
sire; power or right of choice; selection;
option.
descolorao, adj.; also b6gsion:β ghastly ;
deathlike; pale.
desconfiansa, n.; also suspecho: β sus-
picion; mistrust.
descubre, v. tr.; also n&-tuΒ£^6: β to dis-
cover; to disclose; to reveal; to make
plain or evident; to explore.
descuenta, v. tr.: β to withdraw; to
draw off.
descuida, n.: β ^heedlessness; carelessness;
recklessness.
descuida, v. tr.; also desatiende;
chatlid: β to n^lect; to slight.
descuidao, adj.^ adv.; also ti y6daje;
t&ifnadaje: β madvertent; heedless;
careless; unconscious; dejao; flojo;
mamdlo: β slovenly; tarrying; per-
functory; done carelessly .
descuidao, n.; also descuida: β ^reck-
lessness; heedlessness; carelessness.
descuidao, conj.; descuidau; also sin
eso; sin enau:β regardless of that;
notwithstanding.
desde, prep.: β from (a given time until
now); since; hence; from this place,
source, or time; in consequence of this.
desde antes; also abmcun; Jagas: β
since olden times.
desde este , jasta : β ^from
here to .
desde Β£^anP β since when?
desdichao, adj., adv.: β unfortunate; un-
happy.
desea, adj., adv.; also j&malag6; j&-
mandesea: β ^wistful; pensive.
desea, v. tr.; also malag6; tamS^:β to
desire; to want; to crave; to wish.
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desecha
159
dialecto
desecha, v. tr.; also yutd or yutl:--to
spurn; to throw away; to cast away;
to repudiate.
deseinbatg^, v. tr:; also desembatca: β
to disembark. ,
desempefla, v. tr.: β to provide for; to
care for; to unfold; to develop; to put
in use.
desenddnsia, n.; also t&tate: β ^issue;
progeny; posterity (y fln&pos pat
minalofan).
desendiente, n.: β successor; offspring;
patgon: β child.
desente, adj.^ adv.; also gasgas; ho-
nesto asentado:β decent: clean; neat;
decorous; of proper bearing; agreeable;
pleasing.
desenteresaoy adj., adv.; also ti
chatab: β unselfish; disinterested.
desenuebe, adv.; dies y nuebe: β nine-
teen.
deseoso, adj,, adv.: β desirous.
desesperaoy adj., adv.; also t&inina^-
ga:β -desperate; hopeless.
desfaborable, adj.: β ominous; fore-
boding evil; inauspicious.
desfigiira, v. tr.; also ii&-eh&tpftgo: β
to disfigure; to deform; to distort; to
deface.
desflguradoy adj.: β disfigured.
desfila, V. %.: β to pass by (speaking of a
parade or procession passing by).
desgr&sia, n.; also dineshonra; casua-
lid&d; inald; acsidente: β misfor-
tune; calamity; disaster; mbdiap:
shame; dishonor; disgrace; accidental
event* accident; casualty, or accident
resulting in bodily injury or death.
desgrasiaoy adj., adv.; also poble; ma-
guem: β poor; needy; miserable.
deshase, v. tr.; also yulang: β ^to de-
stroy; to ruin; to demolish.
deshereda, v. tr.; also axnot ni y
her^nsia: β to disinherit.
deshonestOi adj.: β unbecoming; im-
pure; indecorous; indecent.
deshonra, v. tr.; also fatso; aid; nft^
aid; n&-inald; nft-tdifaina: β to de-
fame; to bring disgrace upon; to insult;
to injure the good name; to dishonor.
desietto, n.:β desert.
deside, v. tr.: β to decide; to bring to an
issue; to resolve.
desiin&t, n.;β decimal; pertaining to or
based upon the number 10; decimal
fraction.
ddsimO) adv.: β tenth.
desinteresax), adj., oA;.;β disinterested;
unselfish.
desisidn, n.; also resoliisidn: β resolu^
lion; resolve.
desjilachas, v. tr.: β to unravel.
desminuye, v. tr.," β to decimate; VΒ» de-
stroy a large proportion of.
desxnonta, v. tr.: β to clear (a field of
trees or stumps}; to out down (a wood);
to root out the forest.
desocupao, adj.: β unoccupied; idle.
despabila, v. tr.: β to awake to the reason.
despacha, v. tr.; also despide: β to dis-
charge; to disband; to dismiss; to re-
voke; to countermand.
desparad6t, n.; β trigger of a gun.
desparatoi n.; also matdisito: β curse;
oath.
desp&aio, adj., adv.; also d'^cajat: β ^lin-
gering; slow.
despega, v. tr.; also faisensine: β to re-
move; to peel (meat from the bone).
despensa, v. tr.; also asli; nft^para;
sotta: β to waive; to give up a claim;
to forego.
despetdEsia, v. tr.; also ohapun; chala-
pun; nft^faliΒ£go: β ^to squander; to
waste; to scatter; to destroy.
despetdisiao. adj., adv.: β squandering;
lavish; prooigal.
despetdfsio, n.: β lavishness; prodigal-
ity; squandering.
desprebenido, aaj.; also ti-preparao; ti
llUsto: β ^unprepared; not ready.
desprdsia, v. tr.; also iΒ£g:uin: i^^en: β
to disdain; to censure; to deprecate.
despresiable, adj., adv.; also totpe: β
disgraceful; dissolute.
despresiao, adj., adv.; also t&gpap&;
taisetbe: β ^base; abject; vile; mean-
spirited.
despresiao, adj., adv.: β mean-spirited;
base; abject; vile.
desprdsio, n.; also linetgue; finijd
mattrato; insutto; butla; minefea;
xnofa: β contempt; disdain; scorn;
abuse; invective.
despues, adj.: β subsequent; after; next.
despues, adv.; also entonses: β there-
upon; thereafter; afterwards; then.
desquita, v. tr.; also binefS^a: β to re-
taliate; to return by giving lie for like.
destempla, v. tr., v. i.;-*-to get out of
tune (referring to a musical instrument) .
destilado, v. tr.: β to banish; to expel
from the country.
destilado, n.: β outcast; one who is
driven or cast out; an exile.
destilipasy v. tr.: β to gut; to eviscerate.
destina, v. tr.; also detetmina; n&-
j&nao; J&nao; fam&uleg: β to direct;
to designate; to conclude; to determine;
to destine; to order.
destinao, adj., adv.: β ^fateful; possessing
fatal powers; fatal.
destine, n.; β fate; destiny.
destotniyad6t, n.;-^crew driver.
destrosa, v. tr.; also n&-faling:o: β to
annihilate; to destroy.
detetmina, v. tr.: β to determine; to
direct; to destine.
detiene, v. tr.; also retatda; ii&-
atrasao: β to bold back; to keep; to
postpone; to retard.
di&l^lo; magf&aniti, n.: β devil.
di^cono, 71.;β deacon.
dialecto, n.;β dialect; idiom; the pe-
culiar manner in which a language is
spoken in a district.
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diamante
160
difi^o
diamante, n.: β diamond.
di&znetro. n.; also inanchon y sft-
culo: β duuneter.
di&rio, adj., arfv.;β daily; occurring each
succeeeive day.
dibe, n.: β debt; that which is due from
one person to another; also cuenta;
factura: β ^invoice; bill; score; account.
dibe, V. t.; also xnan-dibe: β to be in debt.
dibe, adj.: β due; owed or owing; payable.
dibetsidn, n.; β diversion; enter-
tainment..
dibettido, adj., adv.; also na^mag^f;
magof; najoiSg:β cheerful; delighted;
joyous; merry; gay.
dibit- ' β
bide, V. tr.; also desapatta: β ^to sever;
to sunder; to divide; to separate.
dibidiyon, adj., (wfv.;β -divisible; partible.
dibino, n.; also 8abid6t: β diviner; for-
tune teller.
dibiBi6n, n.; also fin&cai; maf&oal: β
division; partition.
dibujo, n.; also piano: β plan; drawing;
sketch.
dioha, n.; also suette: β luck; casual
event or accident.
diohoso, adj.y adv.; also felfs; fottunao;
gudfoaga: β lucky; blessed; fortunate;
successful.
dicaionario, n.: β dictionary; vocabu-
lary.
dicta, V. tr.: β to dictate; to prescribe.
dicta, V. %.: β to express orally words to be
taken down in writing.
dldefiende, n.; also guigogiie: β me-
diator; advocate.
dldescubre, adj., adv.; also grasioBo: β
inventive; witty; ingenious; clever.
y dldeshonra, n.; deiuaonrad6t; calum-
niad6t; enredad6t: β slanderer; ca-
lumniator; rq\dler.
dldibe, v. tr.; also dibe: β to owe; to be
indebted; to be in debt.
dldidd, adj., adv.; also cana ti najoiS^: β
scant; scarcely sufficient; little; not
much.
dldina^, n.: β parasite; sponj^er.
y dldinje^ n.;β guidance; direction.
didog, adj., adv.: β precip>itate; steep.
didog, n.: β steep aeclivity; almost per-
pendicular slope.
didog agagaHa, adj.; also agaga: β
scarlet; of a bright red color.
didog Jinasofia, adj., adv.; also luchd: β
acute; ingenious; sensible.
diente, n.; β tooth; prong.
dies, adv.: β ten.
dies afios siguido, n.: β decade; ten
consecutive years.
diestro cunialamten, adj., adv.; also
graaioso; luchd; ingenioso; listo
man Jaso; gust man inbenta: β ^in-
genious; inventive; clever.
dieta, n.: β diet.
dif er6nsia, n . : β difference .
diferente, adj.: β other; different; con-
trary.
diferentes, adj.; also taiachai^tia; ti
umaya; distinto: β various; different;
diverse.
dificuttad, n.; also minapot^β difficulty.
diles, V. tr.; also iguec β to surpass; to
excel; to overtop.
dfltlltf^, n.: β handle; hook; ring; ear.
dflilltfg, V. tr.: β to carry siispended from
the hand.
dllog, adv.; also dumilog: β ^upside down.
diloj^, v. tr.; also baja; tecon: β to in-
cline; to bend down; to take down; to
tilt.
dUfibio, n.: β deluge; inundation.
dime, V. i.: β to bend the knees; to kneel.
dinague, n.; also mandague; dague;
diiuigue; i>adagdag; finababa: β lie;
deceit; denial.
dinaglEg^as, n.: β bald spot on the head.
dinfilalag, n.; β imitation; also ineyag: β
education.
dinamo electri8id&, n.; β electric dy-
namo.
dinaoa, n.; β mixture; blend.
dinaflai, n.; also baaio: β siding; turnout
on the road.
dinaΒ£g^ulo, n.; also guinatbo; mina-
lag: β splendor; pomp; magnificence.
dinanche, adj.; also mauleg; Justo;
magajet: β right; just; truthful; cor-
rect; fit; true.
dinasai-maquiniya, v. tr.: β to clip; to
cut with the shears or scissors.
dinebit, n.; also linache: β failing; a
fault; weakness; imperfection.
dineclara, n.; also dedarasidn: β decla-
ration; assertion; publication.
dinecd, n.: β growth; increase; progress.
dinemanda, n.; also queja: β suit; proc-
ess at law.
dinemd, n.; β a blow with the fist; a cuff.
dineiSgdoiSg, n.; also gotpe: β ^blow;
stroke; knock.
dineposita, v. tr.; also resetba; nina-
sam&ue:β to reserve; to keep in store;
to hold back.
dinesanima, adj.: β dejected; depressed;
gloomy.
dinescansa, n.; also taichdchd; osioso:
ease; leisure; freedom from occupation.
dinescuida, n.; also dinesatiende: β
slight; neglect; oversight.
dinesente, n.:β -decorum.
dineshonra, n.; also desgrasia: β phame;
dishonor; dif^j^race.
dineshonra, v. tr.: β ^to dishonor; to
bring shame upon the character of; to
di.sgrace; to shame.
dinesminuye, n.; also nirebaja: β ^re-
duction; diminution.
diH^a, n.: β twins; double.
diΒ£^a, n.; also ramas: β branch; bough;
twig.
y dijS^a dos chalan, n.: β crossroads.
diΒ£go, V. tr.; also abandona; desam-
para: β to abandon; to leave; to quit;
to leave behind; to forsake; to desert.
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di^
161
dogdog
diΒ£g:o, V. %.; also fapos: β to go away; to
depart; to run away.
diΒ£g:o, adj.; also dejao; abandonao;
maditifi^o: β ^left; abandoned: poor,
dinetetmina, n.; also detetmiiuuudn: β
determination; decision: intention.
dinibHtBia, n.; also yinitt:β divorce;
dissolution of marriage by legal au-
thority.
dinichoBo, n.; also b&tsaxno; quinen-
suela; minagoiSg: β balm,
dinichoso, n.;β blessedness,
dinigrido. od;..'β livid; black and blue;
ashy pale.
diiiimem6ria, v. tr.;β to recite; to repeat
aloud from memory,
dinira, n.; also minaog; xuinesligon: β
duration; endurance^ continuation,
dinira, v. %.: β to continue; to endure; to
last; to abide,
diplom&tico'y n.: β diplomat,
dfquiquty adj., adv.;β little; minute;
small; petty; trifling,
dlquiqiit mefgd na fruta na-g&e-
pepitas, n.; tinegchft:β berry,
dlauiqut na atbol, n.;β brush; thicket;
snruDbery.
dlq^uiqut na aiudi, n.;β town; a collec-
tion of houses larger than a village,
directo, adj.; also tunas:β direct;
straight; open; plain,
dirije, v. tr.; also chachalane; iknS/-
gtte: β to 1^; to guide; to instruct; to
teach.
dirije pat maneja 7 batco, v. tr.; also
na-zn&ya: β to navigate; to steer or
manage a boat; to sau.
dirlte, v. %.; also n&-lagd:β to melt; to
fuse; to dissolve,
diritiyony adj., adv.; also pulfton: β
soluble; dissolvable.
disabridOy n.; also dinesabrido: β ^unsa-
voriness; tastelessness; insipidity,
dinanima, v. tr.: β to depress the spirits
of; to dishearten; to deject,
disatiende, v. tr.; also chabft; nft-
para: β to snub; to treat with designed
contempt,
disatma, v. tr.: β to disarm; to deprive of
arms; to subdue,
disoubre, v. tr. (see descubre); also
fontan: β to discover; to disclose; to
reveal,
discutpa. V. tr.: β to exculpate; to excuse;
to justify; to clear of blame; to establish
as right or just,
discutso, n.; also orasidn; chinchuld:
chinchuli; cuentos: β oration; a formal
public spcHBch.
disflgura, v. tr. (see desflgura): β to dis-
figure.
dis^usta, V. tr.; also n&-tiniagof: β to
disgust; to offend the moral sense of.
disgustao. n.; also indson; linayd: β
nausea; disgust; aversion.
disgusto, n.; also minapot: β chagrin;
indignation; quarrel; obstacle; diffi-
culty; vexation.
diaieinbre, n.; β December.
diaimula, v. tr.; also n&-atog; n&^
lijidg*: β ^to feign; to hide; to conceal; to
keep secret; to dissemble,
disipulo, n.; also estudiante: ma-
nulS|:d: β scholar; student; pupil,
disminuye, v. tr.; also n&-c&yad&: β to
mitigate; to alleviate,
disocupao^ n.:β desolation; destruction;
ruin; afliiction.
dispabilao, n.; β tact; discernment and
skill in speech and deportment.
dispara, v. tr.; also paque: β ^to fire a gun.
disparateria, n.; cuso blasfdmia: β
blasphemy,
dispensa, v. tr.: β to excuse; to exculpate,
dispensa, n.: β dispensation; exculpa-
tion,
dispensa, n.: β storage room; pantry,
dispone, v, tr., v. i.: β to prepare; to
make ready; to dispose; to arrange; to
order.
disposisi6n, n.; also tinagd; fin&-
m&ule^; regla; otden: β order; com-
mand; injunction; rule,
dist&nsia, n.; also in&chagd: β distance
between two places.
distijS^ey adj., adv.; also written dis-
tif[|^gue: β distinct; separate; differ-
ent.
distijSgguido, adj., adv.; also afanxao: β
famous; distinguished.
distintoy adj.: β distinctive; individual,
distraido, adi.y adv.; also j&malefa: β
absent-minded; distracted,
distrito, n.: β district; territorial divi-
sion, region, or tract of country.
dobla, V. tr.: β to bend; to curve; to
make crooked; tecon: β ^to fold over;
to bend the knee,
dobladan-mckeago, n.: β crease; mark
made by folding,
doble, adj. J adv.:β double; twofold; two
of a sort.
deed, V. %.; also mafiuso; l&chog:β to
grow; to increase in stature; to thrive;
to flourish; to shoot forth; to sprout,
dochon, V. %.: β to penetrate (needle,
splinter, etc.).
dochon eui tand, adj.; also ogan: β
Xund; stranded (ship).
tn nainatan, v. i.; also atan fijo: β
to stare; to look sharply.
dodag, n.: β ^thimble. .
doga, n.: β shoe, made of coarse leather;
also sand&lias: β sandals.
ddgas, n.; d6ogas; also carac6t;
lasas: β shell.
dogdog, n.; also written du^ug: β
vernacular in Guam for the celebrated
breadfruit tree, bearing an oval fruit
about the size 01 a small melon; the fruit
at first is green, becoming brownish when
imperfectly ripe, and yellow when fully
so; it is eaten before it becomes ripe,
and is either boiled or baked in ovens,
or it is cut in slices and fried like pota-
toes; a kind of biscuit is also made by
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182
eoseptnao
drying the fried slices in the sun or in
ovens; this lasts from one bread-
fruit season to another; the tree also
yields tapa, a native cloth, and a glue
and calking are obtained from the viscid
milky juice exuding copiously from in-
cisions made in the stem; the tai>a, or
cloth, manufactured from the inner
bark, is no longer made in Guam; the
tree grows everywhere on the island,
in the woods, on rocky cliffs, and in
low, sandy soil; it is the chief source of
timber and gum; there are two varie-
ties, the do^o^ (or doffdug) and the
l^mae; the frmt of nie former is
seldom eaten, it being inferior to that
of the l^xnae; the seeds, however,
called iuu%c&, are rich in oil and are
relished by the natives; horses and
cattle are very fond of the leaves and
the bark, ancl young trees have to be
protected from them; when pasture is
scarce breadfruit leaves are gathered
and fed to the stock; the fruit is so
abundant that it is fed to cattle, horses,
and pigs. (Safford.)
AofS^OBy adj.^ adv.; also testa: β ^bumt;
dry; barren.
dolei V. %.; also uzniya: β to humble one's
self.
domina, v. tr., v. t.; also m&ease;
gdje: β to govern; to rule; to domi-
nate.
dond, n.; also pimienta: β pepper;
Smnish pepper.
doi^-dong, v. tr.; also julat; tutu: β to
beat; to pound.
donaeya, n.; β maid; maiden.
dorao, adj.;β gilded; gold-plated; gilt.
dos, adv.: β two.
dose, adv.: β twelve.
dosientos (dos adentos), adv.: β ^two
hundred.
dosug[, V. tr.; also detigcot: Jumalum: β
to pierce; to stab; to stick; to sting.
dote, n.;β dower.
dreya, n.: β dredge.
dreya, v. tr.: β ^to dredge; to clean out and
deepen with a dredge.
dtUkn, n.: β ^wart; bud.
duda, n./ also jinecura; j6cu&: β doubt;
uncertainty of mind.
duda, V. i.; also buebuente: β to ques-
tion; to doubt; to hesitate.
dudog, V. tr.: β to gird around; to buckle
on.
dudoso, adj., adv.; also jum^oiUl; jum^-
jecu&: β doubtful; dubious; question-
able; undecided; undetermined.
dudoso, n.; also suspechoso:β distrust;
want of confidence, faith, or reliance.
dudus, adj., adv.; also bonita; paohu-
chaffi;; gatbo: β neat; nice (speaking
of girls); beautiful; handsome.
duelio, n.; also tata; &saina: β lord;
master; owner.
dujendes, n.; also f&fAnftglie; plan-
tasma:β ghost: spook.
dulalag, V. tr.; also destilado:β to drive
out; to expel; to exile; to banish;
ffana: β ^to overcome; to vanquish; to
defeat; petsigue: β ^to disperse; to per-
secute; to drive away.
dulili, n.:β name generally applied to all
the shore birds of Guam by tne natives;
snipe.
dulog, V. tr.; also taladra; dulu^ sdsd;
detigcot: β ^to bore; to bore throug^i; to
pierce through.
du mafia, v. tr.: β to include; to inclose;
to comprise.
dumalSgculo, v. %.: β ^to swell; to expand;
to enlarge.
dunxesoaxada, v. %.; also bumastos;
buxnaranoa: β to flaunt; to behave im-
pudently.
dumimalas, v. tr.: β to fail; to be want-
ing; to forsake.
dura, V. %.; also saga; swSgon;
suiEgun: β to abide; to continue; to
endure; to last.
durable, adj.; also petmanente; fijo;
fitme: β lasting; durable; permanent.
durante, prep.; also &nai: anae; mien-
tras:β -during; while; when (time).
E.
6bab&, adj., adv.: β low; manso;
umitde: β ^humble; lowly.
ebang^lio, n.; also ebanj^lio: β gospel.
ebita^ r. tr.; also letque: β to evade; to
avoid (sin); to turn out of the way.
dcajat, adj., adv.; also despasio: β
lin<?ering; slow,
ecajat, v. tr.; also cajat: β to hunt; to
pursue game,
^alag, adj., adv.; also jalag; escaso;
apenas: β seldom; scarce; not plentiful;
seldom met with; a few times; rare,
echoflg, adj., adv.; also dclau: β ^beat;
curved; crooked; inclined to do wrong;
forbidden; tOicd; inechong: β anoma-
lous; irregular.
eohoΒ£gΒ£ia, n.; also c&laguag: β side;
part.
ecnoiSgui, adv.; also fi^uaja naij cada
rato: β once in a whue; a few times,
^chung, V. tr.; also n4-6chulSg; n&-
gadum: β to distract; to perplex; to
confuse; to bewilder.
eosacto^ adj., adv.; also liter&t: β ^literal;
following the exact words; exact,
ecsamlna, v. tr.: β to test; to make a trial
of; to examine,
ecsamlna t&lo, v. tr.; also rebista;
repasa; rebisa: β to reexamine; to look
back; to review.
ecseptuao, adj.; also ecseptao:-
cepted; free.
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engatsa
ScwSj^og, V. tr.: β to heed ; to regard with
care; to pay careful attention; to listen.
4cul^uconΒ» adj.; also juiSgucon;
ecul^ucon:β audible; capable of be-
ing heard.
β’edft, n.: β soil; the top stratum of the
earth's surface; land; dirt.
Β«d&dy n.; β age (from Latin letas).
edas, n.; also satgue: β stage; platform.
β’edo (f&-edo); v. tr.:β to light the fire.
Β«duca. V. tr.; also fan&^gile; nft-eyag: β
to educate; to impart knowledge.
Β«duca8i6n, n.; also ineyag; fln&n-
^^g\ie :β ^education.
β’efectos, n.; β ^waree.
^g&g&y V. tr.; also reconose; rebista;
fat6igtte:β to inspect; to overlook; to
control; to search; to view; to visit.
^g&g&i V. tr., V. X.; also aUgau: β ^to seek;
to lay to find; to be in quest of.
Β«guel^, adj.. adv.; also eguii!^; uxne-
gnel^: β aslant; awry; sloping; ob-
lique. . "
Β«^eΒ£|^Β» n.; also inegueiSg:β slant; an
inclined plane.
4g\ieB, V. tr.; also gtt^Bgttes; guagse:β
to scrape; to scratch; to scour; to rub;
to brusn; to shave.
Β«gui]i|^, V. %.: β to lay on the side.
^giiijaxx, v.tr.jV. %.: β to fish; to go fishing.
ejo, n.; β axis of the wagon.
ejecutibo, n.: β executive; administra-
tive branch of the government.
ejemplo, n.; β sample; example; parable.
ejemplo, n.; β episode; an incident.
eietsfsio, v. tr.:β to drill (soldiers).
eietsita, v.tr.; a29o ejetse: β to exercise.
ej^tsito, n.; also millsia: β army; host.
eJoH^ui, adj.; also ti areglao; ti pot
otden: β ^irregular.
elije, V, tr.; also nombra; f&naan;
8aΒ£gBn; ayeg:β to elect; to name; to
appoint.
embajaddt, n.; β ambassador.
embatca, v. tr.; also mat&dae gui saj-
yan ma atmoneda: β to embark.
embatga, v. tr.: β to confiscate; to sell at
auction.
embelec^uero, n.; also gagd; gft-luin&-
yau: β idler; sluggard; good-for-nothing
fellow; loafer.
embeste, v. tr.: β ^to remonstrate; to ex-
postulate.
embeste, v. tr., v. %.; also y&uyau; ju-
matBamiento; jatsamiento: β to re-
bel; to munity; to revolt; to assail; to
seize; to attack.
embididBa, adj., adv.; also latga; 6g0: β
envious; jealous; grudging.
embosoada, n.; also liniguef : β ambush.
embudo, n.; β funnel.
eznbutiye. v. tr.: β to do inlaid work; to
do raised or embossed work.
Β«mbutiye, v. tr.: β to do inlaid work; to
do embossed work.
emog, n.; also inexnog; l>elSgga]i8a;
be^ga: β vengeance; revenge; retri-
bution.
eznog, V. tr. β ^to avenge; to exact retri-
bution for; to revenge.
empas, v. tr.; also nft^^famaule^;
apase: β to reconcile; to atone^ to expi-
ate; to make reparation; to give satis-
faction; to pay.
empd) adv.; also medio; lamita:β half.
empd, n.; also pedaso: β part; piece;
something less than the whole.
exnpefla, v. %.: β to take pains; to en-
deavor; to try.
empefla, v. tr., v. %.: β to lease; to let by
contract.
empefLao, adj., adv.; also empefloao: β
ardent; eager; zealous.
empeHo, n.: β energy; eagerness; zeal.
empefloBo, adj., adv.: β eager; zeaR)U8;
emulous; ardent; energetic; strong.
emperad6t, n.; β emperor.
empetuosoy adj., adv.; also nft^ubo;
nalidald: β ^irritable; effervescent; im-
petuous.
empeya, adj., adv.; also mantica: β
greasy; fat.
emplea, v.tr.; also inbierte; inbiette: β
to spend time; to occupy; to invest; to
make an investment of money (ex., I
invested my money in business: β ^Ju
inbiette (emplea) y salapdjo gtii
negdsio (cometaio).
empleo, n.; also offsio; pec&: β office.
empleo pUblico, adj., adv.; also ptiblico;
oflai&t:β official.
6nafi:ttl ! inter j.; also di ! di& 1 dia]& ! atan-
j&Tβ look! see there!
enamoraoy p. j>.: β enamored, smitten;
in love.
6nau, adj., pron.: β yon; yonder; that.
enbano, adv.; also taiguailaye: β in
vain; to no purpose; fniitlessly; un-
necessarily.
en bes de, prep.; also en lug&t de;
cuentan: β instead of; in place of.
encaja, i*. tr.; also engatsa; juohom: β
to inclose; to incase; to frame.
encajes, n.; also botdao: β embroidery;
lace.
encanta, v. tr.: β to enrapture; to overjoy;
to fill with ecstasy.
encatga, v. tr.; also comisiona: β to
order; to manage; to bespeak; to give
order for.
encatgao, n.: β tenure; term of holding;
custodian; caretaker.
encatgao. p. p.: β ordered; appointed;
arranged.
enoatgo, n.: β commission; disposition;
office.
enemigo, n.; also achatlidmo; aohata-
tanmo; contrfixie: β enemy; oppo-
nent; adversiary.
enero, n.: β January.
engafio, n.; also finababa: inacacha-
tndsi6n: β ^imposition; trick; fraud; de-
ception.
engatsa, v. tr.; also oriyaye: β to border;
to encompass; to inclose.
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escoplo
efficola, V. tr.; alio f&gase:β to waah; to
cleanse.
eiSggrudo, n.; also goma; cola:β paste;
mucilage.
6Β£^iiM^ adj.; also vritten eiSgiMlSfr;
aUo inj^grato; ti confotme: β thank-
less; untrue; ungrateful.
6Β£guid^6, V. i.:β to 8niΒ£f; to snuffle; to
snuff.
enimigo, n.; also written enemigo: β foe;
personal enemy,
enjiniero, n.: β engineer,
en lugat de, prep.; also cuenta; en bes
de; cuentan: β instead of; in place of.
enmienda, v. %.; also refotma; xAAkr
asentado: β to reform; to make better;
to correct,
end, n.: β ^blanket; covering,
enramada, n.; also sagayan: β arbor;
bower,
enredaddty n.: β calumniator; reviler;
slanderer,
enredosy n.; also inad&: β aspersion;
slander; defamation.
ensalada, n.: β salad,
ensatta, v. tr.; also Jotne y jaguja: β ^to
pass a thread through the eye of a
needle; to draw through,
ensattoy n.: β row (referring to a fence),
ensaya, n.; β trial; attempt,
ensaya, i;. tr.: β to try.
ensaya y canta, n.; β musical rehearsal,
ensayo, v. tr.: β to attempt; to try; to re-
hearse; also tienta; chague; taii&: β ^to
taste food,
enseguidas, adj., adv.; also dere-
pente: β abrupt; sudden,
enseguidas, adv.; also ti β abmam: β
for^with; immediately ; without delay;
at once; soon; quickly; directly,
enseguidas na niretrato, n.: β snap-
shot; instantaneous photograph.
ensegiiidas na inatan, n.; also ch6t-
116: β glimpse; a transient view,
enseguidas que, conj.; also asi que: β as
soon as; so soon as.
ensenada, 71.; β cove; bay; inlet,
ensina, n.: β plum tree.
fotald, prep.; also entre: β amid;
among; oetween.
entaltle, v. i.; also umentald; atro-
peya; mete: β to interfere; to oppose;
to meddle; to act as mediator.
entayag, n.: β thief,
entenada, n.; β stqjdaughter.
entenado, n.: β stepson,
enteramente, adj.^ adv.; also cabales;
entero: β complete; entire; total; full;
ready; prepared,
entero, adj.^ adv.; also tftigtteco: β
solid; not hollow,
entiero, n.: β ^burial; funeral,
entonses, adv.; also despues: β then;
thereupon; thereafter; afterwards.
entrada, n.; β entry; foreroom; also
jinalom: β ^the act of entering,
entre, prep.; also nu: β ^through; with;
of.
entrega, v. tr.; also rentknsia; rinde: β
to surrender; tQ cede; to resign; to
submit; to yield.
entrega, n.; a2Β«o saoriflca: β sacrifice.
entrega, v. tr.; also man otrese as
THus: β ^to make an offering to God; to
sacrifice.
entrepulao, adj.: β miscellaneous; pro-
miscuous.
entretanto, adv.; also mientras tan^
to: β ^in the meantime; however; mean-
while.
entre y nasidn sija: β international (be-
tween many nations).
6papft, adj., adv.; also tftgpapft; 6ba-
bi: β ^low.
epid6mia, n.; also peste: β scourge;
epidemic; pest; plague.
epilepsia, n.; also repot:β ^pilepv.
eplato, n.; also plate; bandeja: β
salver; plate.
6poca, n.:β epoch.
epog, v. tr.: β to persuade; to entice.
epog, V. tr.: β ^to persuade; to move the
heart.
equibocasi6n, n.; also linache: β error;
misunderstanding.
^alao, n.; also inagalSfr; also tvritten
6salau:β shouting; yelnng; clamor.
6saIao,a(/;.,cu/t;.; oIsoIcbub: Β£^ttS^t;
af&gas: β ^hoarse.
6salau, v. i.: β to yell very loudly; to yell
one's self hoarse.
escabeche, v. tr.: β ^to pickle; to pre-
serve.
escaletrio, v. %.; also fugo; gdgululu-
fugo: β to shiver; to have a cnill; to
freeze.
escalefrio, n.; β shudder; cold shiver.
escama, n.; also gdnaf: β scurf; scales
(on the skin).
escandalo, n.; also linalald; tin&ibo-
luntad; tin&iminagof: β scandal; op- ^
probrium; defamation; disgrace; an-
ger; bitterness; ill will; vexation.
escandaloso, adj., adv.; ciZso ch&tpayon;
petbetso: β infamous; wicked; prof-
ligate.
escapa, v. %.: β to run away; to escape (a
danger).
escapulario, n.; β scapulary; monastic
habit.
escaso, n.; also nesesita; malagd;
finatta: β want; deficiency; defeat.
esccMO, adj., adv.; also Jasan; rare: β
rare; unusual.
escaso, adj., adv.: β unusual; scarce.
escatlatina, n.: β scarlet fever.
escatmina, v. tr.: β to husk cotton.
escena, n.: β scene; the time, place, or
circumstance, in which anything occurs.
esdabittid, n.: β slavery.
esdabo, n.;β slave; human being held in
bondage.
escoba, n.: β ^broom. .
esoopeta, n.; also paquen petdegdn: β
shotgun.
escoplo, n.; β chisel.
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165
est6magO'
escribientey n.; also titugut: β writer,
clerk; penman; one who writes.
esorapuloBO, aaj.^ adv.: β scrupulous^
esorupuloBO, aaj,, adv.; also pinal&lala;
ItUujan oli&ohatjinaso: β anxious;
scrupulous.
e8cuaar6n, n.;β squadron,
escuela, n.:~school.
eaoultdr, n.; also written e8cutt6t: β
sculptor,
escusa, n.; also falagtliyun: β excuse;
evasion; expedient; pretense.
escuaa, v, tr.; also dispensa: β to excuse;
to exculpate,
esf ero, n.; also inadamelotfj^: β sphere;
a globe or globular body,
daita y V. i.; also esitane: β to joke; to
amuse one's self.
eait&ne, v. tr.; also fftbaba; da^e:β to
bluff; to deceive,
esmero, n.; also empeflo; quinimpli-
do: β zeal; eagerness; diligence.
espada, n.; also sable: β sword; saber,
espanta, v. tr.; also sugon: β to scare
away; to frighten off.
espantao, adj.; also lujan: β scared,
espanto, n.; also linanlan: β ^fright;
a sudden violent fear; alarm; threat.
esp&fdo conj.; pot esp&aio de : β
while; during the time that,
espedimdn, n.; β expedition.
espeJoB, n.; β mirror; looking-glass,
espeque, n.: β ^lever; crowbar,
esperimentao. adj.; also practice;
payon: β skilled; experiencea; versed,
ei^dsia, n.; also pin&upau; xninan-
nS^d: β spice; relisn.
espesi&t, adj.j adv.; also otro:β peculiar;
appropriate; individual; special,
espesialxnente, adv.;also Buin&8ajΒ£gu#;
also written 8U2n68ajiSg:ui: β specially;
particularly; in particular.
espia, r. tr.: β to reconnoiter; to spy; to
watch; to contemplate,
espia, n.: β spy.
e8i>ia8i6xi, n.; also inempas: β repara-
tion; expiation,
espinaao, n.; β backbone; spine; nape;
the back of the neck; tong^jo: β the
neck,
espiniya, n.:β shank,
eepfritu, n.;β spirit; the soul.
eBpiritu6t, adj.; also lyon esplritu: β
spiritual,
esplica, t;. tr.; also p\il&; nft-manana;
nft-gaagaa: β to explain; to make clear;
to expound.
esplica, v. tr.; also sa^g^an: β to relate; to
tell; to describe,
eaplicaye, v. tr.; also traduse; eafig^a-
niye: β to interpret; to translate,
dspolon, n.: β the spur of the fighting
cock.
espox^Ja, n.; β sponge,
esposiaidn, n.: β exposition,
espoao, n.: β ^husband; a married man.
en>re8a, v. tr.: β to express; to exhibit by
language.
erouelas, v. tr.:β to give the spurs (to the
horse).
espuelas, n.: β spurs ^of the rider).
espuxna, n.; also boan: β scimn; foam;^
froth.
eaquina, n.; β comer (of a building).
eatal interj.; also yestal β ready!
establese, v. tr.; also introduse; aregla;
planta: β ^to introduce; to Inaugurate;
to establish.
estableslinieiitoy n.:-β establishment;,
place of business.
estaca, n.; also Jotcon; palo:β Β«take;
post; pole; pale.
estado, n.; also estao: β state; condition;
territory.
^tagrtUI inter;.:β here! see! (the Latin
ecce!).
esta listo, adj., adv.; also monjayan: β
ready; finished; complete.
estampa, n.; also l&mina; plancha;^
litrato: β picture.
estandatte, n.; also bandera: β stand-
ard; flag.
estalSgca, v. tr.; also n&-para; presa: β
to stem; to resist; to check; to dam.
estafio, n.; also estafLuye, v.: β tin.
estao, n.: β condition; state (of being).
estasidnbombaxi janum, n.;-β pumping
station.
estaaiones, n.; β seasons of the year (y
tiempo rija gui sacan).
este, aaj.f pron.: β this.
este; gliine, adv.: β ^here; in this place.
este znaguiy adv.: β hither; to this place.
este magoi nfii: β in this direction (in
the direction of the speaker).
este niin&, conj.: β for this reason. .
estensibo, adj., adv.: β extensive.
estensidn, n.: β extension; act or state of
extending.
esterit, adj.; also aΒ£&ld na od&: β sterile;
barren; producing Tittle or no crops.
estiende, v. tr.; also nft-m&guag; n&^
dfifi^ulo: β to extend; to expand; to
enlarge.
estila, 71.; also fanestilayan: β vessel for
distillation; alembic.
estila, V. tr..*β to distill.
estilo, n.; also znoda: β fashion; conven-
tional custom of dress.
estima, v. tr.; also n&-tagajld: β to ad-
mire; to regard with strong approval;
respeta; jai-e: β to respect; to honor;
to esteem.
estima, n.; also respeto; inestinia: β
respect; regard; esteem; deference.
estima, adj.; also xnarespeta; maesti-
ma: β esteemed; respected; highly re-
garded.
estimao, adj.; also mlmarespeta: β re-
spected; highly regarded; esteemed.
estdra, v. tr.: β to spread out; to stretch
out; to unfold a measuring rule.
esti^as, n.; also jWe: β splinter; splint;
chip; small piece.
estola, n.: β priestly stole.
estiSmago, n.; also tuyan: β stomach.
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f&faiot
Β«8t6ria, n.: β anecdote.
estorian desgrft^'sia, n.; β tragedy.
estotba, v. tr.: β to prevent; to impede;
to hinder; to obstruct.
estotbo, n.; also ixnpedimento: β im-
pediment; obstruction; obstacle; hin-
drance.
-estotbo gui obalan: also gadon: β ob-
stacle in the way while driving.
estotbo, n.; also dafio; petjul&o; mo-
168tia: β nuisance; anything offensive,
injurious, or annoying.
β’estranjero, n.; aUo t4otao juyolig: β
stranger; emigrant; foreigner; alien.
-estrafio, adj.^ adv.: β strange; belonging
to another country; unusiud.
'estrena, v, tr.; also tutujoxi^ flTiftnana
na biaje; tutujon: to initiate; to use
for the first time.
estreyas, n.; β star; also poached egg.
β’eBtreyas taai, n.: β starfish; sea star.
estribo, n.: β stirrup.
^estricto, adj.^ adv.; also ti-UUlache: β
accurate; precise; exact; strict.
estropea, v. tr.; also utot; nll-inajSl^oo;
nll-chdtaii: β to cripple; to maim.
esttidia, v. tr.; also eyag: β ^to study; to
imitate; to learn.
estudiante, n.; also coleale; dia^ulo;
manu^gd: β student; scholar; pupil.
esttidion t&taotao, n.: β anatomy.
estufao, n.; also guinisa: β stew; gou-
lash.
ete, V. tr.; also pacha; yuma: β to touch;
to perceive by feeling.
d''ti]iliSg:o, adj.; also ti tomtom: β ^im-
prudent; unwise.
y el mas magu&iya, n.; also j maiabo-
rdrese: β ^favorite; bosom child.
etmitano, n.: β ^hermit.
etnon, v. tr.; also fan-etnon: n&-
etnon: β to collect; to assemble; to
combine; to unite; to join.
6togo, adj.; also pachacate: β small (in
growth).
eyag, v. tr.; also estddia: β to learn; to
study; to imitate.
eyug, n.: β ^pain (from thrust wound).
F.
fa&il&, v. tr,; also so^e; quejaye: β to
bring suit; to complain before the court;
to accuse,
fft-andl, V. %.; also tuna: β to flatter; to
fawn on; to wheedle,
fa&fkau, adj. J adv.; also tAimaftflaii;
t&iUfiao : β ^fearless,
f&baba, v. tr.; also dague; esitane: β to
defraud; to cheat; to deceive; to dupe,
fftbabayon^ adj.: β gullible; capable of
being easily deceived.
i&-bola y jiio, v. i.; also falulun: β to
wind up a thread (to make a ball from
thread).
faborable, cm/;., adv.: β ^favorable; aus-
gicious; well-disposed.
orese, v. tr.; (Uso proteje; ayuda: β
to favor; to patronize; to aid; to protect,
faborito, n.; β minion; favorite.
fab6t, n.; also finaborese; gr&sia: β
favor; protection; patronage; Kindness;
grace.
f&brioa, n.; also faotoria: β ^factory,
f&brican &i8, n.: β ^ice plant; ice manu-
factory.
f&brican canded electri8id&, n.: β
electric-light plant.
f&b\ila, n.: β ^fable; a short fictitious
narrative.
flcae, n.; also patte: β share; a portion or
part; a <part allotted to one.
f&cae. v. tr.; also pattida; patte; n&e: β
to snare; to participate; to divide; to
make into parts.
f&oanate, v. tr.: β to dig a channel or
gutter.
fachada, n.: β ^front; facade.
fH-chalan, v. tr.; also ch&gua: β to make
room.
fa^hS, n.. β mire; mud; slime; also yeast.
faohd, n.; also sesonyan: β ^bog; tract of
wet, spongy ground.
faohd, n.: β clay; loam.
faohdchd, v. tr.f v. %.; also nft-calaxn-
ten: β to toil; to work; to labor; to
operate.
fa^dchiie, v. %.; also apul&i; moxnu
aguaguate: β ^to struggle; to strive
hard; to labor earnestly.
fadalSg, n.: β name of a low, palmlike
tree, abundant in Guam (the Spanish
'Federico); both the fruit and the
starchy pith of the trunk are utilized
for food,
f&e, n.; also pugaa: β ^rice (not hulled);
Jinegsft:β nee (cooked).
faet, <S;.: β salty (sea water).
f&fftbaba, n.; also ohegld; palachA;
tramposo: β swindler; rogue; humbug;
fraud; sham; impostor; trickster,
f&f&baba, adj.; also ti man-Jo^gue;
ti jenggue; infiSt; ti fi6t: β infidel;
unbelievinc;; uneodly; wicked.
f&f&baba. aaj.; also traiddt:β faithless;
unfaithtul; treacherous.
f&faborese, adj.f adv.; also yafila man
nke f&bot: fafatpai: β obliging; pleas-
ing; agreeaole.
f&fachdohd, adj.y adv.; also buen-
muohaoho: β industrious; laborious;
hard working.
f&fachdchd ni met&t sijar, n.: β smith;
worker in metals.
f&faichanag, n.; also n& chatgiiiya: β
despiser.
f&falan, n.: β buyer,
f&falago, n.; β ^runner; one who ruiw;
racer,
f&falot, n.;β lantern bearer.
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f&n&an
f&fftfiagtle, n.; also fantasma; plan-
tasma; dujendes: β spook; gho^t.
f&fftpus. adj.y adv.; aUojiiocog: β tranei-
tory; neeting; periflhable.
f&fftta, adj.: β magnificent; splendid;
pompous,
f uatpai, adj. , adv.: β pleasing; agreeable ;
obliging,
f&fatquilo, adj.; aUo ^uieto: β silent;
close; kept secret; taciturn; peaceful,
fafayifla, adj., adv.; also Jug^ayon: β
ambidextrous (todoJ& Ja Jmat uma-
tiende; todoja 7 dos oanaifafayifLa).
fagas, V. tr.: β to throw; to stone,
f ftgase, V. tr.; also eiSgcola: β to cleanse;
to wash.
fagoh&, V. %.; also suette: β to be lucky;
to be successful.
fa^:chfti, V. tr.; also sodft; Jentan: β to
tind; to discover.
fagxuata, v. tr.; also yftjo: β to wake up;
to awake.
fag6, n.; also lan^tiite: β name of a
forest tree of medium size; the fine-
grained yellow wood is sometimes used
for making furniture; it does not soon
decay and resists the attacks of insects,
but is not strong,
fagpd,!;. t.; a^o nft-para: β to finish; to
stop; to cease.
fagte, v. tr.: β to collect (rainwater in
receptacles or reservoirs).
f aichanag, v . tr. : β to despise ; to slander,
faichanag; v. tr.; also fajiyufig; ch&t-
euai^: β to despise; to slander; to
distam.
faichdchiie, v. tr.; also gana; 8od&: β
to earn; to acquire; to procure by
effort,
f&ilft, n.; also noti8ia| notifLoasidn;
finafiilft: β notice; notification; report,
failftmnnl, v, tr,; also fft-UUnon: β to
estimate; to consider; to calculate,
failajye pumund, v. tr., v. %.: β murder;
to commit a murder,
failajye, v. tr.; also fftbaba; traidute: β
to betray; to be untrue to.
failajye, adj.: β deceitful; cunning.
fiSieRj adj., adv.; c&caleg; ma&gsoin:
acid; bitter; *)ur.
f aininug, v. %,: β to act the spy; to spy.
f&isen, V. tr., v. %.; also aberfgua;
g&gau: β to ask; to interrogate; to
3ue8tion; to warn; to give notice of
anger.
faisensine, v. tr.; also despega: β to re-
move; to peel off (meat from the bone).
faja, n.; β to girdle; belt for the waist;
sling.
fajan, v. tr.: β to purchase; to get for a
price; to buy.
f ajanon, adj. : β purchasable ; for sale .
fft-Janum, v. %.: to melt.
falategy adj.: β prohibited.
f alag, V. tr.; also Janao: β to go to .
falagOy V. %.; also malago: β to escape;
to run away; to flee.
falago I inter;.:β hurry! hurry up!
falagufiijon, v. tr.; also uxnesoapa: β to
slip away; to steal away; to escape.
falagUijrun, n.; also escusa; falagtti-
yon: β excuse; evasion; expedient;
pretense.
falilSg^o, V. tr.. v. i.: β to lose; to go
astray; to be lost; to go to the bad; to
disappear.
falo, n.; also lexnog: β ^pestle; rammer;
beetle.
falot, n.: β lantern,
falulon, t;: tr.; also afuyut; balutan: β
to infold; to wrap up; to swathe; to
curl up; to roll together; to coQ up.
fazna, n.; also minleg na n&an:β fame;
reputation; m&nleg masajSgto-fia: β
gcKxi reputation,
fama, v. tr.; also tuna: β to laud; to
praise highly; to extol,
famaftyan, n.: β ^rice field.
faznA-ohenchon, v. tr.; also ohinen*
chon: β to build a nest,
faznaichdohd, v. %.: β to take pains; to-
exert one's sialf ; to try; to endeavor,
famaguiyan, n.;β field rich with game,
famalefa. adj., adv.; also J&malefa: β
forgetful; oblivious; liable to be for-
gotten.
famao, adj.: β laudable; commendable,
famaquiyan, n.; also bianco: β trifle
range; target.
famastuyan, n.; also paste; flnA''*
joya: β meadow; pasture land; land
yielding hay.
ffiunatquilo, v. i.; also p&cao&: β to keep
silent; to say nothing.
f&-m&uleg, V. tr.: β to make reparation;
to give satisfaction; to expiate; also
nft-tunas; n&-ga8gas: β ^to settle a
loan; to arrange; to set in order; to try
on.
fftm&uleg, t*. tr.; also alifia; f&mauli-
que: β to put in order; to remedy; to
prepare,
famegud, v. %.; also fegud; famooat: β
to tread; to step; to go on.
famflia, n.; also t&otao sija: β ^family;
folk; people in general,
famocat, v. i.; also um&disapatta;
J&naa; sigue: β to depart; to move; to
walk; to leave,
famoso, adj., adv.; also balente; ma-
tatΒ£ga: β brave; mighty; powerful;
strong; gatbo: bonito; manjulat: β
splendid; brilliant; famous; magnifi-
cent.
fftniont6n, v. tr.; also nft-etnon; amon-
tona: β to accumulate; to amass; to
store up.
famt&, V. tr.; also nft-JuyuΒ£g: β to pro-
duce; to bring forth; to create; to propa-
gate.
fan&, V. i.; also &fan&: β to withstand ; to
turn against; to look some one sharply
in the face,
f&n&an, v. tr.; also n&-glUn&an; n&-
gaen&an: β to denominate: to name;
to call.
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fata
ianachiiaa, n.; β etone qiiany.
faliada, V. tr.: β to lay eggs.
lafiaM, V. tr.; aUo na-luTu:^: β to give
birth to; to bring fortn; to b^.
ikni/^e^ V. tr.: β to teach; to instruct;
-to menace; to
to give instruction to.
f&n&'^e, V. tr., v, i.:
threaten.
f&n&^fflle nl m6uleff; aUo nH-eya^f: β
to ea ifv ; axninasa; f ftft&^e : β to scare ;
to frignten; to strike with sudden ter-
ror; nll-inftaziao; joiS^aiig chaoha-
lane; dirije: β to lead; to guide.
f&nftgiiiyon, adi.: β docile; easy to teach;
tractable; easuy managed.
fanalftan, n.; aUo fan anj^lilan:β drying
space.
fanall^ayan, n.; aUo aΒ£^a:β an-
choring grounds.
fanapiUm, n.; dUo banoon adelSg;
apd:β footstool.
fa-fiaque, v. tr.: β ^to thieve; to rob.
fanasun cabayo, n.: β Litter; straw, etc.,
used for bedding of horses, etc.
failata-anan, n.; aUo fanuchanan: β
rainy season.
f anatugan, n.; also atog: β hiding place.
fan balaja, v. tr.: β to play ; to play cards.
f anbenaduyan, n.: β nela rich with deer.
f andafig^go, n.: β marriage feast; wedding
feast.
f andaiigguero, n.; also pr6dieo; g&sta-
dot:β spendthrift; lover; gallant.
fan descanBayan, n.: β resting place.
fan-entayag, v. tr.; also chuid^guan;
axnot: β to rob; to plunder; to deprive
by force.
fan-escuela, v. i.: β to go to school.
fanestilayan, n.; β distilling plant.
fan-etnon, v. i.; also etnon: β to com-
bine; to unite; to join.
fafietnot, v. tr.; also nft-fafietnot; nft-
ohetnudan: β to wound; to hurt; to
damage.
fanfaohian, n.; also atasca; fanataa-
cayan; fache: β puddle; mudpuddle;
body of stagnant water.
fanfd;^ V. tr.; also itilSg:; joca:β to pluck;
to pick off; to gather.
fangachaan, n.; also f6feeu6: gachft;
gagach&; suelas: β the sole of the foot.
f^gajatan, n.; also m&uleg na faΒ£g:a-
Jatan: β good hunting ground.
fan^ana, n.; also guinana:β triumph;
victory; conquest.
fai^aniutiyan, n.: β potato field.
fan^alilan, n.; also g^uald: β field; plan-
tation; plowed ground; estate; prop-
erty.
fanguiminaTi, n.; also fanguiniman: β
drinking place.
fanguftpe, v. tr.; also guftpe; siunena;
sena: β to sup; to eat suppjer.
fan-igue, v. %.: β to distinguish one's self.
fanilen tasi, n.: β flying fish.
fanijen taai, n.; β ^vernacular for the
sea bat; name applied to an eagle ray.
with fins developed like two broaa
wings, and a long flexible tail armed
with a separate spine; color of thia fish
on top is Dlue, spotted with white.
faniji, n.: β ^bat; flying dog.
fanlaM, v. t.;β to take root.
fanjaluman, n.: β ^passage; sieve; filter;
imet; also paaaje: β ^passage.
fan lijiΒ£gan, n.; also lije^i β refuge;
place of retreat; asylum.
fan lodugan, n.; also oatdero:β steam
boiler.
fan maigftan manog, n.; β ^roost; the
pole or perch upon which a number of
fowl rest at night.
f anm al of anan, n.; also paso; fanfft-
pusan:β step; passage.
fan matayan, aaj.: β vital; mortal; essen-
tial.
fan-neg6sio, v. %.: β to trade; to carry
on commerce; to bargain.
fandl6an, n.; also babad6t: β slavering
bib.
fandl6an, n.; also fangudjan; ben-
tana: β window.
fandmagan, n.; also bafio; tina para
umdmag: β ^bathtub .
fafiomnagan, n.: β summer; a season of
the year; also tiempon m&ipe: β
warm time; berano somnag: β dry
season.
fafiot-dayan, n.; also xnonchon chot-
da: β banana plantation.
fafiotsot, V. tr.; also repenta; pmni-
nite; mumafLotsot: β to rue; to be
sorry for; to regret; to repent.
fanpromesa, v. tr., v. i.: β to promise.
fansaga^an, n.; also aposento: β
habitation.
fantasioso, n.; also balenten pachot;
banidoso: β braggart; boaster; swag-
gerer.
fansagayan seguro, n.; also puetton
seguro:β haven; place of shelter and
safety.
fan udianan, adj.: β rainy season.
fafiudftan, n.: β d,ust comer.
f&nile, V. tr.; also written t&ntd: β ^to
demonstrate; to evince; to prove; to
show; also indica; na-jaso; tan-
chile: β ^to indicate; to point out; to
suggest; to hint.
fafiugd, V. i.: β to fester; to suppurate.
fanupuyan, n.; also tupo: β sugar-cane
plantation.
fanyuttan, n.; also yutl: β dung pit.
fftpos, V. i.: β to go away; to depart; to
run away; also diΒ£^: β to outdo; to
overstep.
fasalug, n.; also fin&salug; maiot: β
defile; narrow pass.
faso, 71.: β cheek.
fastidiofio. adj.: β dainty; choice; de-
licious; fastidious.
fastidioBO, n.; also delicadesa; presi-
8i6n: β nicety; precision; fastidious
delicacy.
fata, V. tr.: β to expose to view; to ex-
hibit; to display; to boast.
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flna chalan
iat&oihoa, V. %,: β to seat one'e self,
fatftcho^l imp.; also tftcholigl β sit
down!
fatddn, n.; also cola:β burden; large
pack; lap; flap; train (of a skirt),
ifttinas, V. tr.; also ikiyjujo^y chd^-
ffiie:β to make; to create: to fashion; to
nibricate; to do; to build; to mold; to
execute,
f fttinas dalio, v. tr.; n&-puti: β ^to hurt; to
do harm to.
ffttixiason, at^,, adv.; also ti fajateg;
poaible: β ^practicable; possible,
fatniaoia, n.; β ^pharmacy; drug store,
fate, 17. %.; also jftiiQ^ue: β ^to appear; to
make appearance; to arrive.
fat6ijg(ie, v. tr.; also 6g&gft; biaita:β to
visit; to inspect; to overlook; to control;
to search; to view; to call,
f&tpai, V. tr.: β to do homage to; to honor,
fatquiluve, v. tr.; also famatquilo;
fatquilo: β ^to keep secret; to be silent
about; to suppress,
fa trinohera, v. tr.; also graba: β to
intrench; to dig in.
fatoifloa, v. tr.: also fftbaba: β to falsify;
to forge,
fatso, adj.f adv.: β isAae; unreal; not
genuine,
fatso, n.; β delusion; imposition,
fatso, V. tr.; also deshonra: β to defame;
to brin^ disgrace upon; to insult; to
injure tne good name; to dishonor,
fatta, n.; also injtiria; ataque: β offense;
injiiry; Sfisault; error; breach; violation,
fatta, V. tr.; also abag^: β to err; to commit
an error; to lack; to be destitute of; to
be in want of.
fatta, V. i.: β to lack; to be in need; to
want,
fattista, n.; β truant^ absentee from
school without permission,
faye, adj.^ adv.; also mltdtanos; sftbio;
tomtom; listo; malatt: β prudent;
sa^cious; sly; crafty; learned; wise;
skillful; educated,
fe, n.; also amist&; grttin&iya; linelSg:-
pie: β fidelity; int^rity; loyalty; re-
liability.
iebrero, n.: β February.
fecha, n.; β date; the time of a letter or
transaction.
iedos, V. %.; also ohaicague; lotde: β to
scramble: to clamber with nands and
feet; to climb,
fegud, V. %.; also mamegud; mamooat;
pocat: β to step; to go on; to tread,
fegud, n.; also rastroi-^vestige; track; a
mark left in passing,
feeud, n.;β track.
fep:ian, adj., adv.; also fuetsao; lalald;
tenjos; fijom; arebatao; im-
petuoso: β vehement; violent; furious;
irritable; effervescent; passionate; im-
petuous,
feifs, adj., adv.; also afottunao: β ^fortu-
nate; wealthy; opulent; lucky; happy;
prosperous.
f elis biaje I irUerj.; also adids Iβ farewell !
may vou fare well I may you prosper !
felisidad, n.; also minagof : β happiness;
bliss,
felisita, v. tr.: β to wish happiness to; to
congratulate,
fensd, n.; also siembra; pepitas;
semiya: β seed; stone; kernel (of fruits,
etc.).
f ero-carf t, n.; also flero carf t: β railroad ;
railroad train.
flad6t, n.;β guarantor; surety,
fiansa, n.; also fLnia: β warranty; bail;
security.
fiesta, n.; aho gupot: β ^feast; sumptuous
repast; festival,
faitoful, adj.: β true; loyal,
fiet, adj,, adv,; also ti tr& traidute; ti-
f fixftbaoa: β ^faithful ; true; loyal ; hearty;
cordial; sincere.
an, V. %.: β to glow* to radiate heat and
ight; to shine witn intense heat (ex.,
glowing coals),
figan, n.; β ^fish roe.
flgd, adj.f adv.: β ^tough; tenacious,
figues, V. tr^; also gaoh&; matca: β to
stamp; to crush; to impress,
figura, n.: also silLat; modelon: β type;
emblem; sign or figure; model,
figuran, adj.: β typical; figurative,
fieuran gftgrft para 6coao, n.:β decay;
lure; stratagem.
fignran mata, n.: β ^feature ; outline; char-
acteristic,
fieurfn, n.; β patterns (for seamstresses);
fashion pictures,
fijo, adj., adv.: also t&iquinalamten; ti
na calfiuntiyon; fitme: β ^immovable;
fixed; unchanging.
fljo, adj., adv.: cUso siempre fljo:β sure;
certain; secure; invariable; constant;
stable,
flla, V. i : β to file.
flla, n : also in&tattiye: β series; line;
row.
filae, n ; also coleta; aqueyd: β trees;
pmit; braid,
filag, V. tr.: β ^to braid the hair (or a rope),
fllo, n.: β edge; cutting edge (of a knife),
fin, n.; also nnagpd; minagpd; minag-
tus: β end; conclusion; finish,
finftbaba, n.; also inacacha; traisidn;
engafio:β imposition; trick; fraud; de-
ception,
fin&oaba. n.; also txinamposo: tin6s-
fi;ile; linipa: β swindling; cheating;
knavery; deception,
finftbaba, v. %.: β to catch; to cheat; to
befool,
finftbaba gui nilid, n.; also t&tand: β
glamour; fascination,
finaborese, n.; also fab6t:β protection;
patronage; favor,
finaborese, v. tr.: β to oblige; to render a
favor to; to gratify.
fln&oai, n.; also maf&cai; dibisi6n: β
division; partition.
fin& chalan, n.; also oayon: β ^road.
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fontoB.
fluftHlend, n.; also satsa; qu61ag1iin: β
sauce; condiment.
flnagpd, n.: β conclusion; finish; end.
fln&gii&gsald, n.; also bajia; booana: β
bay; tasi: β sea.
fln&gu&ffsaloe, n.; aZio gukgualog: β
pass; oefile; low ground.
mailajye, n.; also tiinaidute:β tzeaaon;
trick.
fiaftlBen, n.; al90 ouesti6n: β question;
query.
finalan n.; β ^purchase.
Analag^umjoxiy n..* β slip; the act of slip-
ping; an oversight or omission; indis-
cretion.
flnalin^, n.; also minafag: β ^bank-
ruptcy.
finatulon, n.; also roUo; royo:β roll.
flnftmamea, n.: β confectionery; sweet-
meats; cakes.
finftTTiftuleg, n.; also otden; tinagrd;
reela; disposiBi6n: β order; conmiand;
injunction; rule.
flnftrnliuleg, v. tr.: β to care for; to pro-
vide for; to set at work; to prove by
one's action; to develop; to unfold; to
put in use.
flnftmJiuleg, n.; also ninAmftuleg; ina^
delanta; ainibe: β ^improvement; pi-
ndlo; ^ilinaja: β stock; store.
flnamtft, n.; also fottalesa: β ^fertility;
fecundity.
finanft, v. %,: β ^to confront by witnesses.
ftn&n&gue. n.; also ineyag; educa^
8i6n: β education.
fka&riJlSLy n.; also minftlag: β glare; bright,
dazzling light.
finanue, n.; also finanuo; prueba: β
proof.
fLnata, n.; β exhibition.
finatai, n.: β death; hour of death.
fin&tinas, n.; also acaidn: β work; act;
action; deed.
finato, n.: β arrival.
finatq uilo, n.: β silence; absence of
souna.
ftnaye, n.: β gift of wisdom.
finayi, n.: β dexterity; manual skill.
fined&, n.; also incuicho: β width.
finen^ndr, n.; β summary (of contents)
(mand^dididd y min^g^ae).
finejman, n.; also fSiette; jinilat;
fuetsa; minetgot:β strength; force;
power; vigor.
ftnd^nana, adv.: β ^first.
find^nana, adi.^ adv.: β former; preceding
in time or place; first mentioned.
find^nana mafaflago, n.; also prime-
risa: β first birth; primogeniture.
y find^'nana na patg'on: β ^first-bom.
finette, n.; also fuetsa; ninftnifja;
zninets^ot: β power; strength; vigor;
force.
finia, n.; also inasegura: β bail; security;
warranty.
finilag, n.; also tinifog: β basketwork;
braided wor'.i.
fininut, n.; also manojo: β bundle.
fine, adj.; also manao; suabe:β gentle:
refined in manner and disposition;
exquisite; delicate; nice; dainty.
find, n.; also idioma; flnijd: β Slanguage;
the speech of one race as distinguished
from that of another.
find antes: β old time (ancient) manner
of speech or expression.
find jaya, n.: β the Chamorro language
(litersdly, the language of the south, as
against find lago, the language of the
north, meaning the Spanish language).
fio, adj.. adv.; also p&^gogoja:β actual.
Hon, adv.; also fm non; canton; oxi-
yan: β ^beside; in the proximity of; near
to.
Hon guafe, n.;β fireside; the hearth; do-
mestic life and comfort.
fitma, V. tr.: β to sign.
fitma, n..- β signature.
fitme, adi.j aav.; (zZΒ«o majetog; potfiao;
tiso: β ^hard; firm; fanst; strong; inflexi-
ble; rigid; stiff; unbending.
fiun, adj.; aiso oriya; otro; prdcsixno: β
next.
fianela, n.; also laniya:β flannel; shirt.
fi&uta, n.; β flute.
flautista, n.;β flute player.
flecha, n.: β arrow.
flecha, V. tr.; also paque: β ^to fire upon;
to shoot at.
flete, n.; also catgamento: β ^freigjit.
flojo, adj., adv.; aUo fiabft; calo; descui-
dao: β relaxed; flabby; soft; loose;
slack; slovenly; tarrying; loitering; re-
miss; negligent.
floreroy n.; β urn; a round vessel.
floras, n.; β flower; bud.
pocat, V. %.; also famocat: β to move; to
walk; to leave; to depart; to go.
foda, adj.y adv.; also obtuso; t&ipunta;
fiafid: β obtuse; dull.
fofo, V. i.i β to snort {ex., the steer).
fdfdnal irUerj.; also siguel β go ahead!
forward I
fogon, n.: β stove.
fogon, n.; also jotno: β ^hearth; baking
oven; kitchen range; stove.
fogonero, n.: β stoker; fireman.
fog^e, V. tr.: β to milk (a cow).
fomjd, n.; β local name of a coral fish;
small and flat, resembling a sunfish;
several varieties are found, with differ-
ent markings.
fdna, V. i.: β to go on ahead.
fondo, n.; also basa; yap&pap&: β base;
foundation.
fondon-tase, n.;^-the bottom (of the
sea); sea bottom.
fofign&, V. tr.; also t^sgiie: β to make
smaller; to make into smaller change (a
' sum of money); to shorten; to dainage;
to cheat.
fonjayan, v. tr.: β to finish: to complete.
fondgrafo, n.: β phonograpn.
fontan, v. tr.; also discubre: β to dis-
cover; to disclose; to reveal.
fonton, V. %.: β to belch; to eructate.
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forastero
171
gadbo
forastero, adj.^ also estrafio: β ^foreign;
strange.
f6tforos, n.; alio maches: β ^match; a
lucifer.
fot^n, adj.: β ^wet; damp; moist.
fotgon, aaj.; also l^a^zi; magaem;
timido:β moist; humid; damp (pre-
venting an object from burning}.
fotma, v. tr.: β to form; to shape.
fotxnasidn, n.; β ^formation; that which
is formed, or the act of formation.
fotm&t, aaj. J adv.: β grave; serious; se-
date; sober; earnest; formal; precise;
according to rule.
fotnido, adj.f adv.; also xnalnot: met-
got; fuetsudo:β sturdy; stuboy; ro-
bust.
fotografia, n.: β ^photo^phv.
fottalesa, n.: β ^fecundity; fertility; also
gneat; n6tbio:β nerve; fiber; sinew;
tendon; vein.
fotte, adj.y adv.; also fuette; xnasa-
Jegat; metgot; robuato; fuetsu-
do: β ^robust; strong; vigorous.
fottuna, n.: β ^fortune; luck; good for-
tune.
fottunao, adj.f adv.; also fells; dicho-
so: β Plucky; blessed; fortunate; suc-
cessful.
foyulSgy v. %.; also written foyolig: β to
throw one's self to the ground.
fr&goa, n . : β smithery ; blacksmith 's
shop.
franco, adj.: β candid; honest; out-
spoken.
fraaquera, v. Β«r.;β to frank; to send
post-paid.
frasco, n.; also boteya: β ^flask; bottle.
frase, n.; β ^phrase; a part of a sentence.
freno, n.: β curb; rein: bridle.
fresco, adj.^ adv.; also sagud; ffusl;
malatd: β smart^ poignant; sharp;
clever; accomplished; refreshing, cool;
fresh.
friJ6n, v. tr.: β ^to question; to quiz.
Β£ri6n, n.; also caduco; t&isentido:
t6itixu^[|^: β fool; a person devoid oi
reason or intelligence; idiot; snob; a
vulgar person who apes gentility.
trionera, n.; also binaba: β ^folly; want
of understanding.
fruzueona, t;. tr.: β to talk silly; to talk
twaddle.
frutos, n.; also tineech&: β ^fruit.
fuera de, adv.; also san jiyo^g;
t&igtte: β out; without; except; out-
side of.
fuera de tiexnpo, adj.: β untimely.
fuetsa, n.; atso quinalamten; ines-
tira:β strain; effort.
fuetsa, n.; also sisifia; autorid&d;
minetgot: β might; power; authority;
force.
fuetsao, adj.f adv.; also obligao: β com-
pulsory; involuntary.
fuette, adj.^ adv.; also fotte; masa-
jegat: β ^vigorous; robust; strong.
fueyes, n.;β bellows.
fugo, V. i.; also gtigululufugo; esca-
lefrio: β to shiver; to have a chill (in
a fever attack); to freeze.
fug6, V. tr.: β to press out; to squeeze out.
fuffo, n.; β chiU m fever attack; squeeze.
fujut, V. <r.:β to bind lightly; to put a
slender hoop around a barrel.
fuld, V. i.; also um&fuld: β ^to wrestle.
fu2niad6t, v. tr.; also cuentaye: β to
stand security for; to bail; to warrant.
fuxniga, v. tr.; also &sgtte:β to fumigate;
to smoke.
fumitme, v. %.; also manjald: β to be-
come strong; to take root.
fonas, V. tr.: β to eradicate; to erase; to
rub out; to scrape out; to clear (of
sin); to put an end to.
funas, V. %.: β to fade; to lose color; to
languish; to wither.
funda, n.; β cover; pillowcase.
fundamento, adj.^ adv.: β ^fundamental;
basic; essential; primary.
funut, V. tr.; also gode: β to bind; to.
fasten; to tie on.
G.
gabe, V. tr.: β to cut (with one stroke).
g&-cariso, n.; also gft-pfao: β the only
song bird of Guam, a reed warbler; has a
sone of exquisite sweetness.
gaoha, V. tr.: β to injure; to hurt; to kick
(with the feet): also oprime; Jofid: β to
suppress; to subdue; to crush; figues;
matca: β to stamp; to crush.
gach&, V. tr.fV. %.; also tao&; agara: β to
attain; to reach; to seize (with the
hand); to grasp.
gaoh&, n.; also fangach&an; ^gachft;
f^feeud; suelas:β sole (of the foot).
^ohal, n.; also acha: β ax.
g&chdi, V. tr.f V. %.: β to reach; to grasp.
4662β18 12
gftcho^, n.; also ma-goflie; abog: β
companion ; comrade ; associate ; partner;
friend.
g^cho^, n.; also coxnpafiero: β ^fellow-
ship; association; society.
gftchoΒ£|^&&ijon, V. tr.; also esg&ijon: β
to escort; to accompany.
gftcumuentos, n.: β babbler.
g&cumuentos, oaf;.:β garrulous; verbose.
g&dk, adj.; also inat& ^opposite of
masa): β unripe; uncooked; green.
g&dao, n.; also eadas: β name of a fish; a
grouper, with leopard-like spots.
gadbo, adj. J adv.; also written gatbo,
which see: β fine; handsome; fair; genteel.
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gade
172
g&-mam&i86n
gade, V. i.: β to fish (at night with a net).
gadd, V. i.: β to get caught (cc., dress
caught on a nail).
gad6, n.; β local name for the spiny or
wild yam; forms an important food
staple in November, after the bread-
fruit has gone and before the sweet
potatoes are ready for digging.
gadon, v.tr.; also cocas:β to complicate;
to involve; to entangle.
gadon, adj.; also in&-jal6c&; com-
plicao:β entangled; confused; intri-
cate; complicated; dense.
gafau, n.; also written gafao: β ^local
name for the Melastomay a low hairy
brush growing on the coast; it ib
injurious to chickens, and they can not
be raised where it grows.
gaf 6, n.; β coconut, when entirely ripened .
gafua, V. tr.; also gapot; g^uot: β to pack.
gk^g^yU.: β animal: vermin ;uisect8; pests.
g^^f t>. I.; β to cnatter; to gabble.
g^g^ gaponulo, n.; also Juto:β louse.
g^Lgk m6tai, n.; y buin6bela ^
m&tai: β death watch; a vigil beside
the dead person.
gikgik taigtuji yp&^agpag, n.;β beetle.
g&gao, V. tr., V. i.; also solisita: β to
solicit; to canvas; to entreat.
g&gao cuentas; also written g&gau
cuentaa: β to call to account; to hold
an accounting.
g&gau, V. tr.; also nesesita: β to require;
to lay claim to.
g&g&u, V. %.; also f&isen: β to ask alms;
to beg; to ask.
g&gau ast-i, v. t.; β to apologize; to ex-
press regret.
gagna, adj., adv.: patriotic.
gago,n.; β local name for the Polynesian
iron wood; a leafless tree resemDling a
pine; its wood, heavy, hard, and strong,
18 excellent for fuel, but is scarcely at
all utilized in Guam.
gag6, n.; also embelequero; gftlu-
mftyau:β idler ; sluggard; good-for-
nothing fellow; loafer.
gagd, n.: β sloth; idleness; habitual indo-
lence.
gagd, adj., adv.; also t&iquinalamten: β
ini >^ent; lazy; shiftless; improvident.
gagd, V. %.; also guxnagd: β to lounge; to
saunter about in a lazy maimer.
g&^ot, n..* β flint stone.
gai, V. tr.; also guaja: β to have.
g&ianimo, v, tr.: β to defy; to challenge;
to resist openly; to dare; to have cour-
age; to attempt.
g&ianimo I inter j.: β ^have courage!
g&iasagua, p. p.; also casao; imiaaa-
^^ua: β marriea.
g&iasii, V. i.; also pinite: β to pity; to
have compassion; to commiserate; to
deplore.
g&ibale, v. tr.: β to be worth.
g&ibatbas, adj.: β bearded.
g&ibittud, adj., adv.; also maaiso:β
strong; energetic.
giicolot, adj., adv.; also xnfcolot:β gay-
colored; many-colored.
g&idefectOyOcf;. , adv.; also tidinanche: β
incorrect; faidty.
g&ifachd. adj.y adv.; also n&asgozi; &pla-
ch4:β Kiirty; soiled; impure; foul.
giiflgura, adj.: β figuratively spoken;
shapely; well built.
giigananaia, adj.^ adv.: β ^profitable.
giiffue, adj.: β ^present; here (opposite of
tUgue, absent).
gftigae gui fonao, acf;.:β sunken; lying
on the Dottom of the sea.
g&i gUine, (ufv.;β herein; in this.
g&iiiao, n.; also znan-faao; fisao: β
debtor; sinner.
g&iiaao nl dUg^culo, n.;β felon; one
guilty of felony.
gaijetdaiii adj., adv.: β vegatious; iric-
some.
g&ijinaso, adj., adv.; also manntfg^go: β
sensible; reasonable.
giijinaso, v. tr.: β to employ reason.
g&i Juznatsamiento, adj., adv.:β rehel-
lious; mutinous.
gftilugiftt, n.; also ocasi6n; opottuni-
d&d: β occasion; opportunity.
giinixLHsifia, adj.; also ffu6f-ilo: β able.
g&iprobecho, adj., adv.; also probe-
cnoso: β ^useful; profitable; serviceable.
g&iproducto, adj.; also adelantao: β
flourishing; prosperous; thriving.
giirason, adj., adv.; also raaonable: β
reasonable: sensible.
gftisabot, adj.: β ^palatable; savory; agree-
able to the taste.
g&isensia, n.; also a^naia cozntin: β
gumption; common sense.
gaisustansia, adj., adv.; also impot-
tante: β significant; expressive.
g4iuttimo,<M(;.,(M/t;.;-β peremptory; posi-
tive; final; decisive.
gala, n.; β festive garb.
galaiate, v. tr.: β to calk; to repair a
ship.
galaeala, v. tr.:β to cement; to fill up
with putty.
galagala, n.: β putty.
g&lago, 71..' β dog (literally animal from
the north).
gal&idd, n : β canoe.
galeria, n.; also cajida; balanda: β
porch; portico; vestibule; veranda.
galileg, V. %.: β ^to roll; to turn with cir-
cular motion.
g&lon, n.; also sinta: β border; edging;
stripes (on uniforms).
gal6n, n.: β gallon; a liquid measure.
galope, V. i.: β to gallop.
galute, V. tr.: β to beat soundly; to
cudgel.
g&nxa, adj., adv.; also ftabft; manao;
naiflafla:β soft; easily yielding to pres-
sure; flexible.
g&-m&igd, n.; also j maxnaigo: β
sleeper.
g&-main&iflen, adj., adv.; also curioso;
aberiguadot:β inquisitive; curious.
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g&-man-iiga
173
g61ai
gl^inaii-uffa, n.; aUo minejino; fiinifia;
igua: β flatterer.
gft-mimo, adj.f adv.; also tigmomyoxL;
t&g-momye : β quarrelBome.
gana, v. tr.; also julat gudjUid: β ^to gain;
to win; to defeat; to earn; to sunnount;
to overcome.
gftflaoo, V, tr.; also gftoco: β to prefer.
gftliaooy V, tr.; also g&oco; nft-idna: β ^to
prefer; to give the preference to.
ganado, n.; β cattle.
g&xiadot. n.; also matatlS^:β cham-
pion; defender; hero; a . man of dis-
tinguished courage.
gan&nsia, n.; aUo reinunerasi6n: β
emolument; profit; remuneration; win-
ning; gain.
gananBioBOy adj.; also g&ifottalesa;
probechoBo:β yielding; fertile; rich;
productive.
ganas, n.; also loglog; minalag6: β
desire; inclination; appetite.
gauoho, n.: β boat hook; hook.
gancho, v. tr., v. %.: β to catch; to gra^;
to gripe; jacot: β to grasp.
gane, v. %.; also ogan: β ^to strand: to run
aground; to go a^ore; to get stalled.
ganso, n.: β goose.
ganye, r. tr.; also adopta:β to select; to
adopt (as one's own cnild); to claim; to
assert; to demand.
gftoniy V. if.;β to bend; to curve; to touch
with emotion; to move the feelings of.
gaotgan, v. tr., v. %.: β to choke; to
suffocate.
g&-pl&ito, adj.; also nA^oBon; xnlmes-
terio: β ^fussy; making a fuss.
gapot, V. tr.: β to pull out the hair; to
pack; to touse.
gt^ot, V. tr.; also gafua; guot: β to hold
fast; to take; to fasten.
gaput (or gapot) ulo, n.: β the hair on
head.
garapatas, n.: β tick (insect).
garapifiera, n.; β ^refrigerator; ice box.
garotasoy n.: β beating.
gas, 71.:β gas; illuminating gas.
gaaa, n.;β gauze; very thm, light, and
transparent silk or cotton fabric.
gaseta, n.; β newspaper.
gaagas, adj., adv.; also pure; t&iinan-
cha; jiisto; t&iintereB; t&ipinetju-
dica:β -genuine; real; imadmterated;
impartial; free from partiality; unpreju-
diced; fair; just; desente; honesto: β
decent, clean; neat; ti n&^malagfco;
aliliau: β eanitary; hygienic.
gaaolina, n.;β gasoline.
g&Bdsd, n.; β local name for the Colu^
brina asiatica; a widely spread Poly-
nesian shrub, the leaves of which are
used for bleaching native mats in Sa-
moa, as they form a lather in water like
soap; used m Guam for medicine only.
gasta, V. tr.: to spend money; to expena.
g&Btadoty n..* β extravagance; prodigal-
ity; wastefulness.
gaato, n.: β expenses; costs; consumption.
gaBton aalapd, n.; β expenditure; dis-
bursement.
gaBton y biale, n.: β traveling expense.
gaatoBy n. pi. (Sp.): β consumption; ex-
penses; costs.
g&tand, adj.: β ^worldly.
gatbeBBBy n.; β valuables; jewelry.
gatbo, adj., adv.; also JikmMvmMx;
xn&gaB; ta^jld:β gorgeous; splendid;
showv; sublime; awe-inspiring; superb;
grand; stately.
gatbo, adj., adv.; also bonita; dudus;
pachuduuS^: β ^neat; nice (speaking of
girls); beautiful; handsome.
gatga, n.; also Buette: β ^lot; fate; for-
tune.
g&tgaraa, v. tr.:βto gar^e.
g&tot, n.:β wheal; callosity.
gft-uzn^Bitaii, n.; also y eaitaxi; feai-
tan: β ^joker; jokesmith; jester.
gayera, n.:β cockfight.
gayetaB, n.; also biBOocho: β biscuit.
gayo, n.: β cock; the male of birds;
rooster.
globe, n.; also y tand:β globe; the earth.
gl6ria, n.; β glorification.
glorioBO, adj.: β glorious.
gobetnad6t, n.; also magftlaje:β gov-
ernor.
gobietna, v. tr.; also g6je: β to manage;
to govern.
gobietno, n.: β government; state.
gobietnon tiMotao, n.; β democracy;
government by the people.
gode, V. tr.; also funut: β to tie on; to
bind; to fasten.
goden a^g&, n.; also &tmadot:β
scarf; a light handkerchief or tie for the
neck.
gof, ad;.β very.
g6f ch&tpft^, adj., adv.; also ti ata-
non: β ^horrid; very terrible; hideous;
dreadful.
g6f d&Β£gculo, adj., adv.. β ^huge; very
large.
g6f fachd, adj., adv.: β ^very thin (liquid).
gofia, n.; β lung.
g6f ja&ne: β beautiful weather.
goflid, V. tr., V. %.; also guAiya: β to love;
to be loved.
gofliiyoxiy adj., adv.; also amable: β ami-
able; lovely.
g6f triflte; also trireate: β very sorrow-
ful; grieving.
gdgtte, V. tr.; also ampara; s&giid;
aaeuane: β to protect; to shelter; to
defend.
g61a, n.: β ^fan (used in building a fire).
gdja, V. %.; also Bopla: β to blow; to
sway.
gdle, V. tr.; also donmia: β ^to rule; to
dominate; to reign over.
gdje, V. %.; also zn&Β£g:&gmdna:β to
stoop; to bend the body downward and
forward.
g61ai, n.; β vegetable.
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goleta
174
guas&on
goleta, n.; β schooner* two-masted vea-
sel.
golf, n.;β golf (un olasen bola).
goloΒ£teo:fi^, n.: β murmuring; buzzing
BOUI^.
golosina, n.; also postre: β fruits or
sweets; dessert.
goloBo, adj.y adv.; alio hambiento: β
voracious; ravenous; greedy.
goma, n.; also elSggrudo: β paste; mu-
cilage.
goxnan arabia, n.;β gum arabic.
gomgom, V. tr.; also yaxnag; aplas-
ia:β to break; tocrusn.
g6naf, n.; also eBoazna: β scales; scurf
(on the skin).
golSggol^, V. i.: β to growl; to grumble.
gope, V. tr.y V. %.; also &guft: β to leap; to
pass over by jumping; to jump; to
vault; to leap lightly over; to omit.
gope, V. %.; also tayogue: β to spring; to
leap or bound.
gopte, r. %.: β to make a holiday; to cele-
brate.
gora, n.; also tujol%; bonete: β ^bon-
net; cap.
gosa, V. tr.: β to enjoy; to have the
pleasure of; to use as food or drink.
gosne, V. tr.; also lagnos: β to pull out;
to draw out.
goBo, n.; also cantan alabansa: β
hymn; song of praise.
gota, V. i.: β ^to drop; to fell in drops.
g6te, V. tr.; also jacot: β to gnp; to
catch; %o seize.
gotgojo, n.: β meal beetle.
gotgoreta, n.; β pitcher; earthen vessel
for holding water.
gotgoretan janum, n.: β water bottle.
gotgot, n.; also j nuxn&n&tulS^; y
xnafiaΒ£gf&]Sg^ane: β i n f o r m e r ; ap-
prover.
gotpe, n.; also dineΒ£^olΒ£g:β blow;
stroke; knock.
gotpe, V. tr.; also written gotoe: β ^to
dash; to throw violently or hastily.
gotpea, V. tr.: β to yank; to jerk; to
twist.
graba, v. tr.;β to dig in; to intrench.
grado, n.; also ramo: β ^rank; position;
grade.
gradoy n.: β step; grade; rise or descent of
a roadway; degree.
gram&tica, n.: β grammar; principles of
the correct use of a language.
granero, n.: β granary; fruit house.
graniso, n.;^hail.
graniso, adj.; also ugis: β gray.
grano, n.: β grain.
grano, n.; also pogpog: β sore; ulcer;
com; abscess.
granon m&ies: β grains of corn.
gr&sia, n.; also zum&uleg: β grace; favor;
kindness; thanks.
grasioso, adj., adv.; also inbentibo;
Bfsodft; dfdescubre: β witty ; ingenious;
clever; gracious; inventive.
grasioso, n.: β delicacy; grace; sensitive-
ness; refinement.
gratifiea, n.; also amtdesimiento;
inagradese; prdmio; ninfte: β re-
ward; recompense; thanks; gratitude;
acknowledgment.
gratifLca, v. tr.: β to compensate; to re-
munerate: to repay.
grifo, n.: β taucet; short pipe with a valve
used for drawing liquids from kegs:
griniyete, v. tr.: β to chain; to fetter.
gxiyete, n.; β handcufte.
gxiyos, n.: β cricket.
guacan tand: β native cattle.
goadog, V. %.: β ^to dig; to scratch (hens).
gusfag, n.: β mat.
guafe, n.: β ^fire.
gotosalue, n.; also flnftguaglog; go&g-
said:β defile; low ground; low country.
guagse, V. tr.; also dgttes; gttdsgttes: β
to peel; to shave; to scrape; to scour;
to rub; to brush.
gu&guaii, adj.; also presioso: β expen-
sive; valuable; precious.
gu&guasan, n.; also lanchero: β ^peas-
ant; farmer; rancher.
gu&guato, V. %.: β to hurry (in a certain
direction).
guafcho^^ft. adj.; also pat: β either (one
or the omer).
gu&ife, V. %.: β to blow (er., wind).
gu^ilaye, adj.; also setbe: β useful.
gu&iya, V. tr.; also xnanjula para; gu6f-
guaiya: β to swear allegiance to; to pay
homage to; to regard; to prefer; to love;
also jalum; ixnajfna; JuzniUuin: β ^to
fancy; to imagine; to take a liking to.
guaiyayon, culj.: β lovable; worthy of
love; precious; dear.
guaiyayon, n.; also n6bfa; y man
guftiya: β sweetheart; lover: loved one.
guaiyayon, n.: β charm; loveliness.
guala, V. tr.: β to possess; to have {liter-
ally: there is).
guaja na biaje, (k/v.;β sometimes; now
and then.
guala nai, adv.; also cada rato; oada
l&'abmam: β once in a while; a few
times.
guaja nai; guaja nai; also un biaje; y
otro biaje: β at one time; at another
time.
guaje, V. tr.: also jal6; guadog: β to
grub; to root out ol the ground; to dig
up; to excavate; to dig out.
gualo, pron ; also jro:β I; y6: β me.
gufitlafon, n.; β ^full moon.
guallig, n.; β ^lizard of the small house
variety.
guantes, n.: β glove.
guaot, n.: β bladder; stairway; staircase.
guasft. V. tr.; also nft-calactus: β to whet;
to sharpen.
guasalSg, n ; also atgayas; tomates
agftg&: β ^tonsils; gill.
gUM&on, n.; cUso metate; moyon: β
whetstone; grindstone.
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guas&on flno
175
guigot%go^
guasAon flno, n.; also lamse:β hone;
fine whetstone.
go&sguas, V. tr.; also bale: β ^to scrape;
to rasp; to scrub; to clean; to scour.
guatda, V. tr.; also resetba: β to watch;
to observe the Sabbath; to retain; to
hold or keep in possession.
go&tdia, n.; also sentixiela; y mazuti-
xnulan: β post; guard; watchman.
guati^ision; also engancha:β to harness
ahorse.
gua%0, prep.;β indicating direction away
from tne speaker; toward; in the direc-
tion of; chuld guato y relos: β bring
the watch there.
guaut. n.; β stair; step; flight of steps.
guayaoa, n.; also abas: β local name for a
shrub or small tree bearing the fruit
from which the well-known guava jelly
is made.
gubia, n.; β ^hollow chisel.
gueoo. adj.y also bianco; gasgas: β
blank; free from writing; emptor.
gueco, adj.y adv.; also basio; t&isinaj-
guan: β vacant within; hollow; void.
guede, n.; also siBta: β band.
gudtdfuSGrculo, adj., also sdndafiS^culo:
β enormous; excessive; immense; very
great.
gu6feuaiya, v. tr.; β to prefer; to love.
gu6mo, aaj.; also gjilninftirifla:β able.
gu6f-]&an, adj.; also magof; bula som-
nap:β sunny; bright; warm; cheerful.
gu6f-lanien, v. tr,; also tasa; agra-
dese: β to appreciate; to value.
gu6f-machagne, adj.; β elaborate; com-
plicated; highly finished.
gudf-machdond, adj.; β ^laborious; dili-
gent.
gudf-ma-esplica, adj.: β copious; com-
plete; detailed.
gu6f-nian-aquijom, adj.; also y6da]e;
also written eu6f-man-aquijuni: β sav-
ing; niggardly; thrifty; frugal; scanty;
parsimonious.
gu6f-nian-]aso, adj.y adv.,; also Idan;
listo: β thoughtful; contemplative; at-
tentive; careful ; sharp witted; sagacious.
gu6f-pago, adj., adv.; also bonito; guai-
yayon:β graceful; charming; pretty.
gu^f-rasa, adj.; β thoroughbred; of pure
and unmixed blood.
gu6f-reoono8e. v. tr.; β ^to rummage; to
search carefully for.
ga6f-8aga, adj., adv.; β comfortable; for-
tunate; magof: β content.
gu6f-4aga, adj., adv.; also m&ipe;
nxafnot; lunaatog: β snug; concealed;
compact; warm.
jgudf-tan6, adj., adv.; also togrchft;
Jafflag; mepft; m&manta: β ^fruitful;
prolific; fertile.
gudf-tao, adj., adv.; also man-goflid;
e&-nian-nai: β ^big-hearted; benevo-
lent; well-meaning; genial; kindly;
sympathetic in disposition.
gu6f-tao, adj.; also d&Β£^ulo; ni6uleg;
f&fata: β magnificent; splendid; pom-
pous.
gu6f-umatoffid, adj.; also unxai>aΒ»
^[une: β feunUiar; well acquainted; in-
timate; affable.
guegmen, n.;β drinker.
guegmon, n.;β larynx; Adam's apple.
gue^^po, adj.; also gupo; gufgupo: β
frying.
guegpo, n.; also p&Jaro: β bird.
gttdgud, n.:β tooth-pick.
gu6 jilfU, n.; also m&s^ase:β super-
vision; the act of supervising.
gttelo; gttela, n.:β grandfather; grand-
mother.
gttteauy adv.; β ^there (in the proximity
of the person addressed).
gttdnau guato, adv.; also ayo euato: β
there; in that place: thither; mat way.
gttdnau nai, adv.; β tnere.
gttd^gUe^, n.; β nod; a quick incli-
nation of the head; shake of the head.
gu4 pap&, adj.; also tag pap&fla: β sub-
ordinate; inferior in rank, power, or po-
sition.
guera, n.; also gueriya: β war.
guera, v. %.; β to wage war.
guerero, n.; also lalajen guera: β
warrior.
gtt^sgttes, V. tr.; also dgttes: β to scrape;
to scratch; to scour; to rub; to brush; to
shave.
gttetgttero, n.; also gatganta: β throat.
gttetgttero^ n.; β alimentary canal.
gueton, adj., adv.: β thin; fragile; brittle.
gugan, v. tr.; β to shell; to peel; to
unhusk.
gugat, n.: β fiber; sinew; tendon; vein;
nerve.
gugol^, V. tr.; also n&-lanxen; jofld: β to
maltreat; to oppress.
gfigululufueo, v. %.; also fugo; esoale-
foio: β to shiver; to have a chill in a
fever attack; to freeze.
gida, n.: β ^leader; one who leads.
guia, V. tr.; β to lead; to guide; to precede;
to bring.
guia, n.; also mam&ntinui: β pioneer.
gid castoco:β at my expense.
gttielSI:, n.: β nose; organ of smell.
gttife, i;. tr., v. i.; β to dream; to fancv.
^^ non, adv.; also flon; canton;
oriyan: β ^beside; in the proximity of;
near to.
gufgau, n.: β fishing net; inclosures built
in shallow water to catch fish.
guigo, adv.; also gum&gHcholSg: β
together j in unison; at the same time.
guieo, adj., adv.; also sumlsija; guni&-
eacho^: β simultaneous; happening,
done, or existing at the same time.
gufgogUe, n.; also protect6t:β pro-
tector; defender; guardian.
guigon, conj: β no sooner than; as soon as.
gufgol^go^, n.; β growler; grumbler.
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gnigonjk
176
gnls
gufgonjft, conj.; also guigon: β no
sooner than; as soon as.
gufgriiife, n.; also j man gttigttife:β
dreamer.
guiguilSg, n.; oZso t&gpapft; culebla: β
reptile.
gillgiiiyaja, oc/;.; a2Β«o aislado; Udg^
choi!^; xn&ua: β lone; solitary; re-
tired; lonesome; secluded; oft-lying;
remote.
gui-Ja≠ also an ja&ne: β ^in the day-
time.
. gui Jalum, adv.; also san jalum; ]a^
lum: β inside; therewithin; within;
internal.
gUijan, n.;β fish.
g^ jaya, n.; also jaya; san Jaya: β
south.
gUije, adv.; also aye ffoato: β there
(away from the person aadressed).
gttije guato, adv.; β indicating direction;
there.
guijen, n.: β petticoat.
gui lidian, n.; also luchan; san li-
ehein: β ^west.
guimen, v. tr.^ v. t.; also guinem: β to
drii^.
guiminon, acfj.;β drinkable; portable.
guinaca, n.; yinac&:β dough (fiour).
guinachft, v. tr.:β to overtake; to catch
by pursuit.
giUnadog, n.; canat:β ditch; trench;
moat.
gUlnadon, n.; β puzzle; complication.
guinaejetdan, adj., adv.; also nt^OBon: β
irksome; vexatious.
guin&gao asi-i, n.: β apolopry.
guin&gao, n.: β request; entreaty.
guinagd, n.: β indolence; laziness; idle-
ness.
guin&igue, n.; aZΒ«o pres^nsia: β attend-
ance; presence.
giiin&iya, 7i.Β«'β enthusiasm; ardor of
mind.
giiindiya, n.: β ^preference; affection.
giiin&iya, n.; also f6; ami8t&: β fidelity;
integrity; loyalty: reliability; idea;
jinaso: β fancy; idea; notion; liking;
&guanra: β ^love affair; lover; gallant;
caridad: β love.
gliinaja, n.; also habio; inayuda:β
resource; source of helper supply;
expedient; tesoro: β treasure; tning-
property; possession. β’
gliinaja, ai^'.;β pecuniary; pertaining to,
or consisting of, money.
gUlnajan gujai&, n.: β ^household effects.
guinana, n.; also suseso; salida: β
acquisition; \ictory; gain; success;
event; gan4nsia:β %ain.
guinanchiyo, v. i.: β crochet; ganchuyo
n.: β crochet.
guinanye. adj.; also ma^yeg: β selected;
preferred.
guinasgas, n.: β cleanliness; decency.
guinasta, n.: β waste; extravagance; ex-
penses.
gliinatbo, n.; also minftlag; din&d{^
culo: β splendor; pomp; magnificence.
gttine, aai\: β ^here; to this place; from;
out of.
gttine, V. tr.: β ^to come from.
gui nMaligau, n.; also rebista; gu6f-
aberigua: β research * careful inquiry.
guindfatittuye, n.; also espiasion; ni*
repara; inatittuye: β ^reparation; ex-
piation.
guindfilo, n.; also inacadidog:β acu-
men.
guindftoga, n.; β ^well-being; good for-
tone.
guindftao, n.: β charitableness ; liberality.
guin^giie, n.; also ain>td:β protec-
tion; guard.
guindje, n.; also guinete: β ^manage-
ment; arrangement; disposition.
gttine magui, adv.; also magui; chull
magui: β ^hither; this way.
guinen otro tand, v. tr.; alio impotta: β
to import; to bring into a country from
abroad.
guinibietna, n.; also ninAaifia: β sway;
dominion; authority.
guinibietna, v. tr.: β to reign over; to
rule; to dominate.
guinibietna, n.; also manera de pre-
8ed6r (Sp.): β r^ime; mode or system
of government.
gUinife, n.: β dream.
guinigatan, adj., adv.; also migugat: β
fibrous; composed of fibers.
guinigolSg, n.; also nin&t&elaye; Ji-
nefLd; ninftt&ilaye: β maltreatment;
oppression.
guinilo, n.; also quinilo: β ^lamb; the
young of sheep.
guinin y chag6, adj.; also eatrafio; fo-
rastero: β strange; foreign.
guiniot, n.; also minantiene: β grip; a
graap with the hand.
gi^nipo, n.; β flight; the act, process,
manner, or power of flying.
guinipo: β carried away; torn away (by
the wind).
guinipon pution: β shooting or falling
star; meteor.
guinisa, n.; also estufao: β stew; gou-
lash.
guiniya, n.; also suBtansia (Sp.); }i-
nafa: β matter; being; substance.
gui papft, adv.; also papft; san papft: β
below; under; beneath.
guiea, V. tr.: β to boil; to fry; to prepare
food; to season; to roast.
guitala, n.: β guitar.
gui tinate, adv.; also sumegtigundo: β
secondly; in the second place.
gttiya, pron.: β ^he; she.
guja, adj.; also t&ialentos: β ^breathless;
out of breath.
guja, n.; also j&-guja: β asthma.
guja, V, %.: β to pant; to gasp; to cough.
gula, n.; also sin medida; sin modera-
ai6n: β immoderation; intemperance.
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gnleg
177
igue
guleg, V. tr.; also molino; tutu: β to
grind (grain).
^mn&y n.; β ^hoiise.
^nm& automobit, n.; β garage*.
S^unxftcho^ yan: β togemer with.
guxn&oho£§, n.; gachoΒ£g: β partner;
business associate.
guin& dlquiquly n.:β hovel; hut; cabin;
small house,
giimftfafiochuyan, n.:β hostelry; inn;
lodging house,
y eumaeanye, n.; β claimant; one who
demands something as a right.
^nm& pasajeroy n.; also tabetna:β inn;
roadhouse.
gumagd, V. t.; also luxnftoΒ£g: β to tramp
around; to loaf around.
^uixi& YtiuB, n.; β church.
y guznu&iya y tandfia, n.; β ^patriot,
^umuasfty n.; β ^fish poison.
gunuB, V. tr.; also aplelSg:β to sprain a
joint; to pull out; to wean a chiM.
guot. V. tr.; also gafoa; gapot: β to seize;
to lasten; to pack; to nold fast; to
take.
gupo, V. %.: β to fly.
gupot, n.; also fl.e8ta: β ^feast; sumptuous
repast*; ceremony; solemnity.
gupot xn&gaSy n.; β ^function; discharge
of duty.
gurupa, n.; β crupper; the buttocks of a
horse; leather tail band.
gUBd^lalald; adj.; also guadcajuld: β
fiery; passionate; easily roused.
gus6fla. adj.y adv.; also in6na; xu6nafLa;
taftaffta: β earlier; sooner; prior.
gustoa, adv.; also ohadegfLa; mas bi6ii
(Sp.): β rather; sooner; more willingly,
gusl, adj. J adv.; also Jijot; c&dada: β
fleet; quick; swift; brief; short; concise.
gusl, adv.; also ti-abmam:β shortly;
soon; quickly,
gust janoxiy culj.f adv.; also songuiyon;
gust mamlA;β inflammable; easily set
on Gie; combustible,
gust jocogy adj.^ adv.; also U znaog;
biajero: β transitory; fleeting,
gtlsiujfti interj.; also enseguidasi β
immediately!
gusto, n.; β relish; gosa; Tnanfifcu^y
adj. : β ^palatable,
gusto, n.; also tanazntazn: β taste; joy.
gutgureta, n.; also jara: β pail for
carrying water.
gutus, V. tr.f V. i.: β to break (the strings
of an instrument); to take the life.
H.
hacha, v. tr.; also acha; n&-m&fiafia: β
to make tender; to make mellow; to beat.
haznbiiento, adj.; also m&tai fiala^: β
rapacious; greedy; avaricious.
hasienda, n .; also sementera; lancho: β
farm; worldly possessions.
hembra, 7i.; also pal&uan:β female,
hereda, v. tr.; v. %.: β to inherit,
hereda, n.: β a gift by will of money or
property; bequest.
hereaero, n.; β ^heir.
hereje, n.: β ^heretic,
herdnsia, n.: β inheritance.
her esia, n . ; β heresy .
herida, n.: β wound,
hetbana, v. tr.: β to patch together.
higuera, n.: β fig tree,
higos, n.; β ^fig; fruit oi the fig tree.
honesto, adj.y adv.; also xuodesto; res-
petayon; gasgas; desente: β ^honor-
able; decent; modest.
honra, v. tr.; β to honor; to respect; to
reverence.
honra, n.: β ^honor.
honra, v. tr.; also respeta; reberfin-
sia: β to revere; to regard with fear
mingled with respect and affection; to
reverence; to respect.
honra, n.; also fama; m&uleg na
n&an: β reputation; fame; m&uleg zda-
scuSg&nfLa: β good reputation.
hu6rfana, n.: β orphan; female child be-
reft of parents.
hu6rf8ino, n.: β orphan; male child be-
reft of parents.
hule, n.; β oilcloth.
I.
ibft, v. %.: β to show pain or emotion by a
twitching of the lips; potpot labi6s-
fla, adj.: β thick-lipped.
idea, n.; also jinaso; gttin&iya: β ^fancy;
idea; notion j liking; a mental image or
picture; belief.
identifica, v. tr: β to identify: to make,
prove to be, or consider as, tne same.
idioma, n.; β ^idiom; the distinctive char-
acteristic of a language.
fdolo, n.: β ^idol.
lesitan, n.; also gft-umdsitan:β joker;
jokeemith; jester.
ffil, n.; β ^name of a tree furnishing th&
most important wood in Guam; it is
very hard and heavy, but not elastic;
cross-grained and hard to workj it turns
from a yellowish color with time to a
dark color resembling black walnut.
ignor6nsia, n.; also tinfiitini^d; t&i-
Jinaso : β ignorance .
ignorante, adj.: also t&i jinaso: β ^igno-
rant; y ti manufi^d: β ignorant per-
son; one who has no knowledge.
igue, V. tr.; also diles: β to excel; to sur-
pass.
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y igni
178
inar^la
7 igiii, n.; aUo ugt: ini^:β jealouay;
envy.
fijdy adj.; also tipadog; fi&jlalatf^
y6daje:β thrifty.
ija, n.; also jaga: β dau^ter.
ilegitimo, adj.: β illegitimate.
imajen, n.; also written imagen; ima-
guen:--Β«iinage; picture.
imajinaaion^ n.; β imagination; a con-
ception or idea; fancy.
ixna^na, v. tr., v. %.; also Jaso; jasaye;
supone: β to imagine; to conjecture; to
think; to cogitate; to reflect upon.
impedimento. n.; also eatotbo: β im-
pediment; ODstruction; obstacle; hin-
drance.
imperioy n.; β realm; state; empire.
impettindniia, n.; also t&iaetbe; n&^O-
son: β impertinence; forwardness; rude-
ness.
impetuoBo. adj.; also j&bubo; j&pina-
lala; fepaiaii; fijom; arebatao: β
^ven to anser; passionate; impetuous;
irritable; enervescent; vehement.
impide, v. tr.; also apreta:β to restrain; to
cneck; to repress.
impolftico, adj.^ adv.; also deaatento;
tlliatenaidn; bronco: β impolite;
wanting in good maimers; boorish;
coarse.
impone, v. tr.; also obliga: β to lay on; to
apply; to impose.
impotta, V. tr^ also guinen otro taad: β
to import; to bring into a country from
abroad.
impottante, adj., adv.; also g&iauatan-
aia; m&gas: β significant; expressive;
important.
imprenta, n.; β printery.
impresa, v. tr.: β to print.
impresdt, n.; β compositor; typesetter;
printer.
imprud^nsia, n.; also ti yddaje: β care-
lessness of conseauences; imprudenco.
impueato, n.; also catga; tributo
todo;β delivery; draft; duty; tax.
impueBto, n.; also oontribuaidn: β
excise; duty; tribute; impost.
in-: β prefix; nrst person, plural.
ina, V. tr.; also acWa; na-fanu^d: β to
light up; to illuminate.
inabag, n.; also chindtan; linache;
fatta: β inisunderstanding; erfor*
in-&bald, n.; also inaplacha: β impurity.
inabiba, n.; also binalente-mina-
tat^ga: β encouragement.
in-abmam, v. i.: β to stop; to delay; to
stay.
inabund&nsia, n.; also abundfinsia;
min6gae; min6gai: β abundance; pro-
fusion; plenty; superfluity; overflow.
inacacha, n.; also fin&baba; traisidn;
engafio: β imposition; trick; fraud; de-
ception.
inacacha, v. tr.; also petjudica; nft-
dafto: β to impair; to prejudice; to do
damage.
in&camd, n.; mn&oamd: niatrim6xiio;
caaamiento: β ^wedding; wedlock;
marriage.
in4-<diagd, n.; also diat&nsia (Sp.): β
distance between two places,
inadft, n.; also enredoa: β aspendon;
slander; defamation.
inadaja, n.; also inijd: β care; concern;
solicitude; anxiety; saving.
inadamelotffe, nv also eafero: β sphere;
a globe or globular body,
inadbiatte, n..* β admonition; exhorta-
tion,
inadelanta, n.; also ninftULnxauleg.
flnamauleg; sinibe: β improvement,
in&detifi:an, n.: β elocution; art, manner;
or style of speaking; delivery.
iiiMltffco. n.; also y in&deaapattaj y
in&yuta : β separation ; disconnection .
inadite, oc/f; omo gatmdo; majoild: β
oppressed; distr^sed; depressed.
inagaUp:, n.; also 6aalao: β clamor;
al-
shouting; yelling.
in&go, n.; also yinalacA: β change;
teration; mutation; variation.
in&goflid, n.;β friendship.
ina^radeae, n.; also agradeainUento;
nin&e: β reward; recompense; thanks;
gratitude; acknowledgment.
inagu&, n.: β bolt; a long step.
in&guaguat, n.; β scrimmage; general
row or tussle.
in6guaguat, n.; also pUUto:β argu-
ment; controversy.
inai, n.; also oriyan taai: β ^beach;
shore.
inald, n.; also nin&-ald; inalla:-
fortune; destruction; insult.
inaltilula, adj., adv.: β hasty; precipi-
tate; rash.
inamte, n.: β ^parson; the incumbent of
a parish; cleigyman.
inanacdy n..* β ^length; the measure from
end to end.
inaftade, n.; β appendix.
inanchOy n.; am fined&c^width.
inanchon y aftculo, n.; also di&me-
tro: β diameter.
inaffiocoy n.: β confidence; difiidence;
lack of self reliance.
UkBniteyadj.yOdv.; aZΒ«o ainaaal&guan: β
infernal; helli^; outrageous; fiend-
ish.
inHnogch&y n.; also cnenta,; notlsia: β
report; accoimt; relation; connec-
tion; nft-tiuS^, V. tr.: β to report.
inantigOy n.; also binijo; t&otao
zndna: β antiquity; great age.
in&plachft, n.; also t61a:β refuse; ex-
crement.
inapul&ijan, n.; also eapolQHa, sponge: β
payon dujendea; talanfcan jayo: β
miishroom.
inaquijom, n.; also tronp6n: β fist.
inaregla, n.; also Jechura; otden: β
digestion; assimilation; method; sys-
tem; order.
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inariesga
179
uina
inariesga, n.; alio sinesede: β adven-
ture.
' inasay v. tr.: β to drive forward; to blow
away; to blow on (the wind).
inasegxira, n.; auo finia;
security; warranty; bail.
inasti. n.; also inaale; petd6n (Sp.):
pardon; foigivenness; absolution.
inasti, n.; a2Β«o niresoata; ninA libra:
impunity; freedom from punishixtent;
freedom from injury or loss.
inasne, cu/j.; aZΒ«o ma-asen: β ealteid.
inasnen oatne, n.; β salted beef; salt
meat.
inatan, n.; β glance; quick passing look
of the eye.
in&tattiye, n.; al$o flla:β line; row;
series.
inatboroia, n.; also jatsamiento: β
insurrection; uprising; confusion; re-
bellion; tumult.
inatituye, n.; also inatiende; aten-
si6n: β attention.
in-atzuareao, n.; β dizziness; vertigo;
giddiness.
in-atzuarfao, n.; also quinaduco: β
insanity; lunacy; madness.
lnatotta7e, n.: β prohibition; interdic-
tion.
inatrededoty n.; also j niredondo;
atrededotfia: β girth; circumference.
inaya, n.; also chinilolSg; propotsi6n;
inajustao: β proportion; justice; fair-
ness; fitness.
inayeg, n.:β choice; option.
inayeg na tinAitai, n.: β text.
inbenta, v. tr.; also 8od&; nft-juyoΒ£g: β
to BUf^est; to hint; to insmuate; to
invent; to find out; to devise.
inbentibo, adj.^ adv.; also sfsod&; dfdes-
oubre: β inventive; witty; ingenious;
clever.
inbiette, v. %.; also emplea: β to invest;
to make an investment of money.
inclincuri6n, n./ also sentido; opini6n;
jinelSg^e: β notion; opinion; belief;
inclination.
inconbendnsia^ n.; also chin&tsaga;
ti Bumilia: β inconvenience; unfitness;
troublesomeness; disadvantage.
independiente, adj., adv.; also tiifna^
ffioco; ti-nian-aΒ£S^lIg;ooo; t&ichi-
nitsaga: β ^independent; not depend-
ent on, not supported by, or governed
by, another.
indioa, v. tr.; also f&ntle; nft-]aso;
tanchtte: β to indicate; to point out; to
suggest; to hint.
indiierente, adj.; also par6]o}ft yan
tayft: β listless; indifferent; languid.
indirecto, adj.j adv.; also ti tunas: β
indirect; not strai^t.
indulgdnsia, n.: β ^indulgence.
induse, v. tr.; also suog; joΒ£ggae: β to
induce; to persuade; to prevsol upon; to
cause.
ine, dem. pron.: β ^this; this one.
inecholSg, n.; also lache; nin^tAilaye:β
wrong; &ult; injury; injustice.
inechol^, adj.^ adv.; also 6clau; lUicd;
echolSf: β bent; curved; crooked; in-
clined to do wrong; forbidden.
inecholSg, n.; also injustfsia: β ^injustice;
wrong.
inefrese, n.; β offering.
inenoant^, n.; β ^fascination; attraction;
dharm.
ineneaiga, n.; also areglo: β arrange-
ment; management; order; disposition.
inentaltle, n.; β intermission; pause; in-
terruption.
inedy n.;β Β«ulp; draft; swallow.
i n e s g & 1 j o n y n.; also acompafia*
mento: β accompaniment; escort; con-
voy.
indson, n.; also disgustao; linayd: β
nausea; disgust; aversion.
inestima, am,; also estima: β esteemed;
respected; nighly regarded.
inestira, n.; also quinalamten; β strain;
effort.
inetnon, n.; also reuni6n; nilajyan: β
reunion; a festive gathering of familiar
friends or associates.
inetnon, n.; also iunta: β society; as-
sembly; group; alliance; bond; ally;
confederate.
inetnon t&otaOy n.; also monchon
tHotao: β multitude; crowd; the popu-
lace.
in-evag, n.; also fln&n&^giie; educa-
sion:β education.
infelfs, adj.f adv.; also desgrasiado;
desdichado; despresiao: β unhappy;
disastrous; unfortunate.
infi6ty adj.; also ti nian-]oΒ£ggue; ti
league; ti flfit; f&f&baba:β infidel;
unbefieving; ungodly.
infietno, n.; also sasal&guan; tin&ifpn-
do:β hell; abyss; gulf.
influ6nsia, n.;β influence; power arising
from character or station.
infotma, v. %.; also qu^ tulSg^d; 6fai-
sen: β to seek information.
infotmasidn^ n.; also nin&tuΒ£^; noti-
ficasidn: β information.
il^grato, adj.; also dl^uilSg: β tiiank-
less; untrue; ungratefuL
y i^gilente, n.: β salve; ointment; fat.
mg:idn; ii^uen, v. tr.; also despr^sia: β
to disdain; to censure; to deprecate.
ii^uinon, adj., adv.; also g6fchatlif-
yon: β detestable; execrable; abomina-
ble; cursed.
i^uinon na t&otao, n.: β scamp; rascal.
imga, n.; also flinifia: β caress.
inig6, n.; also embfdia: β envy; jealousy.
inifi^l^, n.; also lamentasidn (Sp.);
also written iniguΒ£g: β sigh; cries; lam-
entation.
inijd, n.;β thrift.
inina, n.; also lemunayas; ina: β light:
the agent by which objects are renderea
visible by its action on the retina;
Digitized by CjOOQIC
ininijuyofii^
180 ,
jafatt
illumination; gleam; a stream of lig^t;
glimmer; a faint intermittent lip^t.
inm&JuyolSg t4otao, adj.: β artificial .
ininan &tdatL n.; dUo Bomnap: β eun-
lirfit.
inin^^ag, v. %.; alio xxi&tf[^ag; umasd;
ziin& aad: β to sag; to sink down; to
yield.
in-isune, n.: β persistence; constancy.
Injtbifi^ V, tr,; also caltinmia: β to revile;
to reproach; to abuse.
injuatuda, n.; alio impuesto: β injus-
tice; oppression.
imnott&t, adj.; also tftiflnatai: β ^im-
mortal; impenshable; not subject to
death.
inopone, n.; also chinabft; resiat^n-
sia; nirechasa: β resistance; opposi-
tion.
ino8, adj.f adv.; also d61alai or d&lalae:
slim; thin; slender.
inosente, adj., adv.; also t&iisao:β not
guilty; innocent.
inpenit^nsiay n.; also ti xnafiotsot;
t&iBinetsot; ti f&fafiotsot:β impeni-
tence.
inquietOy adj.; also 16bog; t&iminaj-
go^: β restless; turbulent; unquiet.
inquilinato, n.:β leasehold; property
held by lea^e.
insolbente, adj.; also iiiaotbente;
quiebra: β ^bankrupt.
instituye, i;. tr.; alio planta: β to in-
stitute ; to i nstall ; to establish .
instnunento, n.; also jeramienta: β
instrument; tool.
inatrumento niusica, n.; also estot-
mento: β musical instrument.
insutta, i;. ^r.; alsoiMkgiie; n&-mam&j-
lao: β to injure; to insult; to affront.
insutta, v. tr., v. %.; also butlea; casi;
lotgue: mofea: β to mock; to deride;
to insult; to make fun of; to outrage;
to insult.
intensidn, n.; also jinaao; opini6n: β
opinion; intention; thought; memory;
reason.
intension&Oy adj.; also jastiauye: β in-
tending.
intensionaye, v. tr.; also jasuye: β to
intend; to resolve.
interns, n.; also minalagd; g:uinfii-
ya: β ^interest.
interesao^ adj.y adv.; also jeniSgan: β
sell-seeking; selfish; avaricious; greedy;
niggardly.
interino, adj.; also anplente: β ^vica-
rious.
interi6r, adj.; alio saa Jalnm; aaa
jaluzn na baada: β ^interior; inner;
remote from the coast.
intetpreta, v. tr.:β to lay out; to ex-
pose; to interpret.
intetpretaai6n, n.; alio mapnlH:β ex-
planation; interpretation.
inutit, adj.; alio tUguailaye: β unfit;
unserviceable.
ip&if[^ue:β last nig^t.
ipd, V. tr.; alio pat4: β to break; to tear
up; to divide; to split; to cleave; to
slit; to burst.
ip6teca, n.; alio written hipoteca; y
znaenpef&a: β ^mortgage.
ira, n.; β tempest; hurricane; tumult.
iremediable, adj., adv.; tAi renxedio;
ti mlxnagxuSg; ti amtiyon; ti m4-
ma^oΒ£&:β incurable; irremediable; in-
corrigible.
iridaoyn.; a2Β«o bfetixna: β ^victim; dupe.
iaa, n.; β ^rainbow.
isa, V. 1.:β to flatter; to gain over by
complimentary speech.
iaa, V. tr.: β to raise; to haul up.
ia&giie, v, tr.; alio ofende; n&-ald;
afla; n&-cbiltBaga: β to offend; to in-
sult; to outrage; to affront.
isao, adj.; also lache: β amiss; wrong;
faulty.
fsao, n.; also written faau: β guilt; crime;
sin.
fsao, adj.; alio written faau; also culpa-
ble; lalat-diyon: β reprehensible; de-
ser\ii^ censure; culpable.
fsao ni d&Β£^ulo: β felony; crime pun-
ishable by imprisonment or death.
iseg, V. tr.: β to perforate; to go throu^.
iala, n.; also teind; pedasiton tand nl
niredondea ni taai: β ^island.
iatdria, n.; β history; legend.
itbana, n.; also jinetbana: β quilting
seam.
itiiSg, V. tr.; also fanfd; joca: β ^to pluck;
to pick off; to gather.
iyo, adj., adv.: β own; proper; suitable;
pertinent; fitting.
iyomo, fTon.: β your.
iyon, V. i.: β to belong to; to pertain to.
iyon e&g:&) adj.y adv.; also t&iaat^
t&iaai: β bestial; brutish; animal.
iyon mata, adj.: β facial; pertaining to
the face.
iyota, pron.: β our; pertaining to us;
belonging to us.
1a I inter j.: β ah!
a, prefix: β same as guai {ex., ja-sulon,
adj.: β slippery, from aulon, to slip).
Ja, pers. pron.: β third person, imperf.
(see "Grammatical notes").
]&, Β«uj^;β denotes only: alone (ex., jago
Jft na maisa: β thou alone).
!a, prefia:: β indicates repetition,
a&ne^ n.; also dia (Sp.): β day; the period
of li^t between sunrise and sunset;
daylight; sunlight.
ja&nen giipot, n.; also g^uinepte: β
holiday; a day of freedom Som Isibor in
celebration of some event.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
Digitized by VjOOQIC
Digitized
ibyGobgTe ^
j&bao
181
]&mon
]&bao, V. tr.: β to snatch; to take or seize
bruptly.
j&bon, n.: β soap; also jabune, v. tr.: β to
soap; to flatter; to lather.
]&bubo, adj.; also j&pinalala; ixnpetu-
OBo:---given to anger; passionate; im-
petuous.
Jabune, v. tr.: β to soap; to lather; to
flatter.
Jaoot, V. tr.; also ch&Jlau or ch&Jlao;
gdte: β to grab; to seize suddenly; to
snatch,
jach&i^aa, adj.^ adv.; al$o puniardrejo;
uxn&ohul6; ach&igua: β resembling;
similar.
Jachita, n.; aUo aacapico; asada: β
hatchet; pickax; mattock; hoe.
1ach6n, n.;β torch (uped when fishing).
jado, n.; β godson; child to be baptiz^;
prot^6; neophyte;* also jada: β female
child.
!&e, n.: β ^brow; forehead,
afa, n.; also materia; coaa (Sp.): β
matter; thing; cause.
jafaP pron.: β ^what? which? something;
also jayePβ who?
jafa taimanQy adv.; also aft jafa: β ^how;
in what manner; to wl^at degree or
extent; for what reason.
]&le, n.; also estdyas: β splinter; splint.
jaffia^, adj.f adv.; also m&mamt&; β
fertile; fruitful; prolific.
iafno, n.;β high tide.
afjft, adv.; also masea jafa: β ^whatever,
afot, i;. tr.; also tatne: β to inter; to
bury; to entomb.
Jafnd, n.: β tide (of the sea).
jafnd, a(/j.;β full of; filled with.
jaft&imano, n.: β ^manner; method; mode
of action; habit.
; agft, n.: β blood.
; aga, n.; also ija: β daughter.
; ae&, n.; also mamnlg jagft; jinagft: β
dysentery.
jagan, n.: β tortoise; turtle.
lagan betde, n.: β green turtle.
jag^ad; also abxnam; desde antes: β
since olden times.
y jagas na bidaj also y mApos na
bida:β the past life.
Jagasas, n.; also bftyag: β branch of a
coco palm (usually applied to one
fallen irom the tree and dried).
]tea8]&, adv.; also asta pago: β ^hereto-
K)re; previously; hitherto.
JagatfLa, n.; β the capital of Guam,
Agafia.
jago, pers. pron.: β you; plural^ jamyo.
jagd, v. tr.; also consigue; tac&; ta^
tiye: β to reach; to accomplish; to ob-
tain; to attain; to follow.
iagon, n.; also ojas: β ^leaf.
agon, n.; also rama8:^oliage.
jaeonf&, n.; β local name for a small file-
fish; has a mouth like a tumed-up beak;
the skin is blue with orange spots.
jago^, v. %.: β ^to breathe.
Jagoja, adj.; also written ja-guja:β
asthmatic.
ija, n.;β needle,
i-e, V. tr.; also respeta; estima: β to
esteem; to respect.
ialguas, n.: β coconut shell,
ailas, V. %.; also tay&: β to suffer want,
ailas, n.; also pineble: β poverty; want;.
i penury; defiaency.
aja, V. %.: β to breathe; to blow.
(Janon, adj.; also mAlag:β -burning,
y j&jatme gumft, n.; also saque:β bur-
glar.
iauon, n.; β twine; strong thread,
aia, V. tr.; also caicai:β to pull; to drag;,
to haul; to tug.
ialacha: β sometime past.
alag, adj.y adv.; also apenas; 6oalag^
esoaso: β scarce; not plentiful; seldom
met with; seldom; a few times; rarely.
JalalS^, V. tr.; also asusta; joΒ£gaK%:-^
to frighten; to startle; to terrify.
jalayon yan jeduyon: β elastic; re-
bounding.
JH16; V. tr.; also guaje:β to pull out by
the roots; to grub; to root out of the
i ground; to dig up.
aid, n.; β ^root.
al6I (or lalll):β the equivalent of *'get
up;'* idiomatic expression used by
drivers of carabaoe.
Jaligue, n.; cdso estaca; jotcon: β post;
stake; pole; pale.
jallon, adj.; also jaliyon: β extirpable;
eradicable (capable of being pulled out
by the roots).
jalum. adv.; also sanjalum: ^uijalum. β
insiae; there within; witnin.
jalum, V. i.: β to go in.
jaluman, v. %.; also maliΒ£go jaftnilia;
maliUgo; m&tai: β to perish; to lose
life.
jalum-tand, n,; also san jalum na
patte; chagd jalum na patte ^^ui
tand:β forest; bush; woods; interior;
inland.
ialilo, n.: β shark.
jam; jame, oerΒ«. pron.; β ^we; jam: β ^us,
j&mafag, aaj.^ adv.; also pasca; que-
brantayon: β fragile; brittle; easily
broken.
j&malefa, adj.^ adv.; also f&malefa;
distraido: β forge tfiil; oblivious; liable
to be forgotton.
j&mafiiente, adj.y adv.; j&bubu: β sen-
sitive; touchy; irritable.
jamas, adv.: β ever; at any time.
j&me, V. tr.: β to warm.
jftmlatigo, adj.; also j&- m alag g ^: β
sickly.
jamoctan, n.; β local name of a spotted
lancet fiah; body elevated, compressed,
short; brownish speckled with round
white dots; two bluish- white cross-
bands on the body and one on the
shoulders; tail armed with spines;
mouth like the snout of a sheep.
j6mon, n.;β ham.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
jamyo
182
jenerasite
Jamyoy pers. pron. plural:β yon; Jago,
singular: β you.
jan&^e, v. t.; also ikp6mg^e: β to go
through.
J&nao, V. tr.f v. %.; also f&lag; l&nau: β
to go to ; to go away; to leave.
j&naoy V. tr.; also detetxmna; destina;
nA-]anao: β to direct; to order; to
conclude; to determine; to designate;
tagd: β to direct.
jan6otate, adv.; also debaetta (Sp.): β
backwards,
jancut, n.;β local name of a fish having
upper jaw short, lower jaw prolonged
into a beak.
ianda, n.: β a call (to chase away a dog).
&Β£^, V. tr.; also malagd; tad^:~-to
want to; to will,
janjan, v. i.:βto threaten with raised
forefinger,
janon, v. tr.; also 80lS|:gue; sunog: β to
bum up.
SaTiiiTTi, n.; β water,
anum enestila, n.: β distilled water,
janum maSsen, n.; also chiguan: β
brine; pickle,
jao, pron.; also tvrUten isMi β you; sing.^
used objectively.
iikotf n.; also pecho: β breast,
ara, n.; also gutgureta:β pail for
carrying water; jar; esurthenware pot
or vessel; jug; pitcher; crock; water
jug.
jasan, adj.^ adv.; also escaso; raro: β
rare; unusual; few; not many.
jasan, n.; also m&taiflalanfe: β famine;
extreme dearth; scarcity.
jaaay&ijon, r. %.; also jaso; Jinason-
fUdjon: β to bear in mind; to remem-
ber.
Jaa^gon, adj., adv.; also adrede; de-
pots! ma-jasuye: β premeditated; de-
signed; intentional.
jaa^ot, n.: β ginger.
Jaso, V. tr.f V. %.: β to think; to co^tate;
to reflect upon; to be of the opimon.
Jaao, V. tr.; also man jaso; atan; con-
templa: β to recollect; to call to mem-
ory; to observe; to contemplate; to
view; laso desde antes: β to forecaΒ£(t;
to predict.
Jaspog, V. tr.; also bula; tujus: β to
satiate.
jaspog, p. p.: β sated; satiated.
jasta, n.: β flag mast.
jasta, conj.; iasta que (Sp.); asta; asta
que: β until.
j a s t a Β£g:&ian; also wriUen asta
Β£g&ianP β until when?
jasta pftgOj adv.; also j&gasja:β hereto-
fore; previously; hitherto.
jasule, n.: β name of an ell living in fresh-
water streams.
j&-8ulon, adj., adv.; also f anlatilan; latd
pal&gsd: β slippery.
jastisuye, adj.; also intension&o: β
intending.
jasuye, v. tr.; also nA-Jaso; recuetda
jinasonfUdJon; atotgaye com6t-
sic: β to calculate; to estimate; to con-
sider; to resolve; to intend; to remind*
to put in remembrance; to call to mind
of; to speculate.
jasuye demasiao, v. %.: β to brood; to
worry; to indulge in melanchdy
meditation.
J&talapos, adj.; also masi^alafig:''
ragged; rent or worn into rags; destitate.
iatdfn, n.; also juetto; juerto: β garden,
atdin de frutas:-Β«-orchard; an inclosure
of fruit trees.
iatdinero, n.: β gardener.
atme, v. tr.: β to enter; to go into; to
come into; to penetrate; to attack sud-
denly; to supnse (the enemy).
!atp6n, n.;β harpoon,
atsa,!;. tr.;β to lift,
atsa, V. %.; also cajat; cajuld; n&-
cajuld: β to rise; to ascend; to begin to
stir.
Jatsa, V. tr.; also nH-cajuld: β to erect (on
a foundation); to promote; to advance;
to raise to higher rank; also jala Juld;
isa:β to hoist; to lift or raise with
tackle,
jatsamiento, n.; also pl&ito: β ^rebellion;
tumult; insurrrection.
jatsamiento, v. tr.,v. %.; also enxbeste;
jumatsamiento; y&uyau: β to rebel;
to mutiny; to revolt; to assail; to seize;
to attack.
jattituiSgdJft, adv.: β ^knowingly.
iatulSj^ umatte, adj.: β artful; cunning,
au (or jao), pers. pron.: β thou (used
following a verb).
!au jau, n.: β barking of a dog.
aujau, V. %.: β to bark; to howl; to
bellow.
JayePβ who? which?
jayejd; masea jaye:^whoever.
jayo, n.; also tabla: β wood; lumber;
timber; firewood.
jayon matutoxCg, n.: β ^fuel; combusti-
ble material lor supplying a fire; fire-
wood for the kitchen.
iebiyas, n.;β buckle; clasp,
echura, n.; also inaregla: β ^kind; chai^
acteristic; shape; exterior; method;
system; order.
jediuran t&otao, n.; β ^humanity; man-
kind; a2Β«o umanid&d; jechurafla
gui sagalia: β situation; position.
j6cu&, 71.; duda; jinecura:β doubt; im-
certainty of mind.
jedo, V. %.; also majedo; macale^o: β 1/9
shrivel; to dry up; to become wnnkled;
to become disheartened; to crumple (cr..
paper).
ledo, V. tr.;-^to tuck up (the skirt).
efe, n.; β chief.
elefi^ga, n.; β syringe; squirt.
jemplo, n.; β ^legend; a romantic story.
jenerasidn, n. β generation.
Digitized by CjOOQIC
Digitized by CjOOQIC
Digitized by VjOOQIC
jfinero
183
jinigner
Jfoero, n.; β gender; grammatical dis-
tinction of sex (sinaSgaii para u di-
nistiiEgui cao laje pat paJ&uan pat
niuno).
j^lS^guan, adj.^ adv.^ adv. conj.; also
jongguiyon^ JtbSgguan:β perhaps.
j^^^t^iaii, adj. J adv.; also JoΒ£B:gui^on;
jdj^^guan: β ^probable; likely; verisim-
ilar.
J^nio, n.; also uxnot: β mood; temper of
mind; frame of mind; character.
jeiuQ:a2i, n.: β mob; rude, disorderly
crowd.
jenΒ£|^aii, n.; β greed; avarice; greediness;
also t&ilaye: β vile man; a base man.
jentigan, adj., adv.: β self-seeking; self-
ish; avaricious; greedy; niggardly.
jentan, v. tr.; also gach&; sod&: β ^to
meet; to find; to recover.
IeogrB.fi&f n. .---geography,
eometria, n.; β geometry,
eraxnienta, n.; β tool; instrument,
eramienta para man-aprie ta: β clamp,
jereria, n.; β smithy; a smithes workshop.
lerero, n.;β blacksmith.
Jexida, n.; also defecto; chetnot: β de-
fect; sore; wound; abscess.
jetbana, v. tr.; also patche: β to patch
together,
jfcamas, n.; β local name for yam bean or
turnip bean; usually eaten raw, but is
also prepared with oil and vinegar in
the form of a salad,
jichom, n.; β shutters; also tampe: β
cover.
Jigado, n. β Oliver.
jigante, n.: β giant; a man of extraordi-
nary stature.
Jiguef, V. tr.; also ]ol5^Β£g: β to surprise;
to take unawares; to lay hold of.
Jigum, n.; β ^local name of a small-mouthed
fish of the same family as the tataluxn
and tatamuzSig^ (which see).
[lijot, n.; also adbiento: β advent.
[Jocog, adj. J adv.; also f&fapus: β transi-
tory; fleeting; perishable.
Jijoroba, adj., adv., also xnizuolestia;
t&i-majgo^: β annoying; troublesome.
jflosguan, n.: β distrustful person.
yΒ«
tiiot, adj.: β adjacent; close "to.
Jijot, adj., adv.; also gusl; c&dad&: β
brief; rfiort; concise,
tila, V. tr.; also n&-quilolog: β to spin,
jilera, n.; β row (of nouses).
Jilltaiy n.: β local name for a bird-eating
lizard.
So, n.; β thread.
on, n.; also pedason mamgo ni
d&lalai: β tape; narrow band of linen or
cotton cloth.
JildfLa, prep.; also sanJilO; aye; Jijot: β
over; above; upon; on; at; near.
Jilon diotda, n.: β basting thread.
y JUd ogsd n.: β on the peak of a hill;
on the top of a mountain; puntan
o^b6 β peak of a hill; top of a moun-
tain.
Jinafa, n.; also jafa; gttiniya; bus*
t&nflia: β object; thmg; being; sub-
stance; matter.
jinafnd y tasi: β arising water; incoming
tide.
jinagotSg:, n.; also alentos; aUentos: β
breath.
Jinago^ na fejznan, v. %.: β to pant; to
breathe hard.
jinalum, n.; also turitten Jinalom: β
heart; the inner man; soul.
jiTvtliiTn, n.; also entrada; jinalom: β
entrance; the act of entering.
jinalum, adj.; also jinalom; jalum;
Jalom: β mental; pertaining to the
mind; intellectual; fancied; imaginary.
jin&nao, n.: β departure; also pattida;.
salida: β sailing; also jin&nau:β de-
livery; the act of delivering.
jinasfi^une, n.; also tin&^matllee^
tinftmaule^; malisia: β malice; delib-
erate; mischief.
jinaso, n.; also sentido; um6t; ra-
s6n: β memory; reason; thought; mindv
intellect; unaerstanding; wit; humor;
reason.
jinaso, n.; also jufsio; min^jnalom^
decreto: β decree; sentence; judg-
ment; ma jaso:β realization; accom-
plishment; idea; gttinfiiya: β ^fancy;
idea; notion; liking.
jinason atmaziao, n.:β delirium (in
fever); aberration of the mind.
jinasonfi&ijon; also jasaylUion; jaso:β
to bear in mind; to remember.
jinatme, n.; also atoehocho para una.
t&ilaye: β invasion; hostile incursion.
jinatme, v. tr.; also ohinepdiop: β ta
saturate; to soak; to imbue.
jinatme nuuSg^lO, n.: β flatulence; dis-
tension of the stomach, caused by gases.
jineca, n.; cosecha; y quindcO: β
harvest.
jineoura. n.; also duda; j^cuH; jin6-
CU&: β Qoubt; uncertainty of mind.
jinegsft, n.; also pugas; fae: β ^rice.
jinemeninatan, n.; also puten-mata: β
eyesore; anything that offends the
sight.
jinemlom, n.; β darkness.
jinemlO, n.; also num&lo:β recovery;
restoration to health.
jinemlO, n.; also saltid: β ^health; condi-
tion of health.
jine^lgue, n.; also fe; sentido; indi-
nasion: β belief; faith; notion; incli-
nation.
jinefid, n.; also nin&t&ilaye; guineΒ£g:-
goxCg; minattrata; mattrato:β mal-
treatment; oppression.
jineroba, n.; also minel^stia: β annoy-
ance; molestation.
jinetbana, n.; also jetbana: β quilting
seam.
jinlgua, n.: β sudden squall; gale: a
strong wind.
jiniguef, n.; also emboscada:β ambush.
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JUJO
jinilat, n.; also fLnejznan; fuetsa;
mineteot; najoiq^; ninisilUt:β
strength ; force ; power; vigor; efficiency ;
effectual agency; ability.
linilat nx&isa:β eelf-control; self-denial.
JinijolSI:, n.; also written jiniyvuSg: β
effect; consequence; final result; out-
come.
Jipato, adj.; also b6gsion:β pale; li^t
colored.
Jipocresia, n.;β hypocrisy.
Jip6orito, n.; also written ipooreaia; ipo-
crito; also eadd mamftmftaleg:β
hypocrite; dissembler.
jlBtdiia, n.; β ^hysteria; nervous paroxysm
of laughter or weeping.
Jita, pers. pron.: β we; ^t: β ^us.
)itiΒ£g, n.; β ^name of a large fish resem-
bling the sesyan (which see).
Jiyug. n.;β local name applied to a beau-
tiful surgeon fish; has wnite spine, Yel-
low, black, and blue stripes, and a ring
about the mouth.
joben, adj.f also patgon: β ^youthful;
fresh; vigorous; young; juvenile.
joca, V. tr.; also xanfd; iHjSj^; recoje;
nft-etnon:β to pluck; to pick off; to
gather.
jocog, adj.; also malelSgo or znaliΒ£|:o: β
gone; ruined; lost.
jocoe-flalang, v. %.; also can& mfttai
fialati^:β to starve; to suffer extreme
hunger.
loflae, V. tr.: β to lick.
j6gaaot, n.;β gambler; one who gambles
as a business.
J6gUe, V. tr.: β to carry (a child).
joguete, n.; also chicheria:β gewgaws;
toy.
j6]om]oni, n.; lemlem t&otao: β dark-
ening; twilight; gloaming.
16]o8guan, adj.: β envious.
jome, V. tr.: β to darken; to cast a shadow
upon; to overshadow; to refract; to
break the natural course of light, vision,
etc.
jomjom, adj.: β obscure; dark; illegible!
secluded; tumble; dusky; destitute o^
light.
jomjom, adj., adv.; also n&ma&fiao: β
gruesome; horrible of aspect; inspiring
gloom or horror.
jonjom na cuatto: β a dark apartment.
jomjom uehan, n.; also mapagajes: β
cloud.
jomld, V. tr., V. i.; also num&lo:β to re-
vive; to recover life; to recover from
sickness.
jomld tftlo, n.; also lum&l&; ]ineml6: β
revival; renewal of life.
]o]i|:aΒ£g, V. tr.: β to amaze; to confound;
to stun with fear; to astonish.
jo]^aΒ£g, V. tr.; also f&fl&gUe: aminasa;
nΒ£-ma4flao: β to scare; to frighten; to
strike with sudden fear.
jo^a^, V. i.; also maJo^aΒ£g; maj-
^a: β to be frightened.
jofEfr^e, V. tr.; also osgue; pOlo:β to
believe; to yield; to submit; to concede;
to induce; to persuade; to cauae.
Jotfggue, adj., adv.; also deboto; man-
loi^gue; je^gae: β devout; true
believing.
JoiSgguiyon, adv., conj.; also acaso
can&; sffiaj&; Jti^t^guaii or JotSg-
guan: β perhaps; may be; by chance
joSjj'^uiyon, adj.: β credible; worthy of
JoAeuiyon, adj., adv.; also 8ifiaJ&:β
likely; verisinular; probable.
jofi6. V. tr.; also tugotSg;; oprime; ga-
ehft; nA-lamen; stigolSfr:β to press
down; to crush (wim tne hand); to at-
tack; to take hold of; to suppress; to
subdue; to crush; to maltreat.
Joroba, v. tr.; also n&-Gh6tBaga; mo-
l^stia: β to annoy; to molest.
J68^:uan, adj., adv., also β ospechoso:β
distrustful; suspicious.
lotca, n.: β gallows.
lotca, V. tr.; also ffttinaa: β ^to execute.
Jotcon, n.; β pillar; a column to supp(Β»1;
a building.
jotgue, V. %.; also suaede: β ^to befall; to
happen.
iotma, V. tr.: β to mold; to do; to build,
otnalero, n.; also pe6n: β day laborer;
helper; piece in the game of checkere.
Jotne, V. tr.: β to pierce; to pull through
(a cord); to mount (a horse or bull); to
thread a needle (jotne ni y jilo y
Jaguja).
Jotno, n.; also logon: β baking oven;
oven; hearth.
Jotnon afog, n.: β limekiln,
jotyat, V. tr.; also raapa; safe: β to
scrape off; to scratch off; to brush.
Joyo, n.; also trinchera: β ^trench; ditch;
excavation; furrow; well; pit.
jubenttid, n.: β youth,
juchom, V. tr.; also enoaja; engatsa;
also written juchum: β to inclose; to
incase; to mme; to debar; to shut
out; to exclude,
juchom duro, v. tr.; also Juchom duro;
n&paΒ£gpa]^: β to slam; to shut vio-
lently and with a loud noise.
jtiebeB, n.: β ^Thursday.
jllego, n.; also Jugando:-;-game; a
sport or diversion; fun; frolic.
lUego de bolas: β bowling game,
jilegon aalapd, v. %.: β ^to gamble; to
play for money,
jil^s, n.: β ^judge.
jugando; Jumugaado, v. i.: β to play,
juguajnom, v. %.: β to aissolve; to melt;
to become thin.
iugum, V. tr.: β to press out; to oppress.
ugtipaUf n.; also written jugdpao:β -a
black surgeon fish.
Jufsio, n.; also sent^nsia; pliito:β
sentence; judgment; decision; law-
suit; process of law; court proceeding.
JuJo, V. tr.; also soyd; ofrese; com-
bida: β to bid; to make an offer of.
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185
laje
jujo, V. tr.; also agalS^e; soyO: β to
invite.
JulA, V. tr., V, %.: β ^to swear; to take oath
to; to pledge by oath.
lulft, n.: β tongue.
JulAt, V. tr.; also d^lLau; petde; eho-
mA: β to overcome; to reduce to sub-
jection; to conquer; to forbid; to van-
quish.
Julat, V. tr.; also tuta; dolSg^oti^: β to
beat; to pound.
; ule, n.; omo ule:β oilcloth.
; tUio, n.; β July.
; olo, n.: β ^thunder.
;ulog, V. tr., V. i.; also ehaod; nft-
chac&; majlog:β snap; to break
short or instantaneously; to crack.
Julon, n.; also mAgas; msigftlaje;
eobiet]iad6t: β ^magistrate; governor.
JuloBy V. tr.: β to smooth out.
y jum&jaloni, n.; also gan&Bsia: β ^in-
come; the gain from labor, business,
propcaty, or capital.
lumSlozn, v. t.;β to suppose.
jum&nao, v. %.; also written junx&nau: β
to proceed; to advance.
iuzn&nao para otro tanO:β to emigrate.
luxnan&ufal^. adv.: β ^upvrard.
jtun6cu&, aaj.f adv.; also dudoso;
juzn^JeotUl:β doubtful; dubious; Ques-
tionable; undecided; undetermined.
jumijot, V. X.; also subida; chijit: β to
approach; to draw nearer.
JumuyoiSgfia, v. %.; also resutta;
JiniyoiSffia: β to result; to follow as a
consequence.
joznuyoiSgfia, n.; also jiniyoiSgfia: β
reemt; consequence.
juna, adj.; also bineno; t&tatse; ji-
Juna: β ^poisonous.
iiina, n.; also bineno; Jljuna: β ^poison.
d^teuan, adv.. conj.; also nlLald;
puedejd:β haply; perhaps; may be; by
chance.
iii^og, V. tr.y V. t.: β ^to hear; to listen.
uHgucon, adj.; also eoutf^oon: β
audible; capable of being heara.
jfiQio, n.;β June.
Junta, n.; also inetnon: β assembly;
group; society,
junto, n.; β fat: salve.
lutL^an; also Juo: β ^yes.
]U8ga, V. tr.: β ^to award; to adjudge; to
bestow.
Juato, adj.y adv.; gasgas; t&ipinetju-
dica: β impartial] free from partiality;
xmprejudiced; fair; just.
!U8to, adj.y adv.; also tunaa:β just,
uto, V. tr.; also written Jutu: β ^to use up;
to spread; to weed out.
!uto, n.; also gk^ gaponnlo:β 4ouse.
uyujSg:! adv.y interj.: β outside! outl
get out!
L.
la-, prefix: β denotes ascendant degree
(see * 'Concise grammar," p. 11).
l&-abinain: β ^for some time; for quite
some time.
laba, V. tr.; also luluque; olaba:β to nail;
to fasten.
labandera, n.: β ^laundress.
Iabad6t, n.; also palan^^ana or palang-
gana: β ^lavatory; retiring room.
l&bioB, n.: β lips.
labit, n.; β violin,
labia, v. tr.; also written labbla: β to carve;
to form a design by cutting in wood,
stone, etc.
labon, adj.: β ^tailless.
lach&, V. %.; also l&lachft; β to wallow in
the mud; to lay down in the mud
(referring to the habit of the carabao).^
l&chai, V. tr.; a2Β«o ii&-y&fai: β ^to consume;
to use up entirely (leaving nothing); to
exhaust: to drain.
lache, adj.; also fsao: β amiss; wrong;
faulty,
lache, n.; also i^nAtftilaye, inecho^:
wrong; fault; injury; injustice.
lAchog, V, %.; also dooO; maftuso:β to
shoot forth; to sprout. i
lacre, n.; also cola:β sealinjg wax.
lactos, n.; also tltucft:β thistle; thorn,
ladera, n.;β cliff ; rock,
ladriyo, n.; also teja:β brick: tile.
Iadr6n, n.; also saque: β thief.
laet, V. tr.: β to hurt; to grieve.
laet, n.; also l&laet:β gall; the bile.
lagnoB, V. tr.; also goane; also written
lagnus:β to draw out; to pull out; to
sprain a joint.
lagd, p. p.: β ^melted; nft-lagO, v. %.: β to
melt; 161agd: β ^melting.
lagO, n.: β tear.
lago, n.; also gui lago; san lago: β
north.
lagse, v. tr.y V. i.: β to sew; to stitch.
l&gsisi, I', tr.: β to ejaculate; to utter sud-
denly.
l&gii&, n.;β net.
l&-guadog, V. tr.: to deepen.
laguan&. n.: β ^vemacular for the soursop,
a small tree bearing large dark-green
fruit having a spiny skin and filled with
a soft white juicy acid pulp; the na-
tives make a jelly of it and preserve the
fruit.
laguna, n.; also jagoy:β sea; lagoon:
lake; a large body of water surrounded
by land.
lai, n.: β law; jurisprudence; judicial proc-
ess.
Iftiguan, n.; β local name for a fish of the
mullet \'wety; called lisa by the Span-
ish; has a flat head, large scales, a sil-
very body with slight wash of yellow;
is a favorite food fish.
laje, n.; also t&otao: β man; male.
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laje
186
latgt
laje, adj.: β masculine; pertaining to a
man.
laie na patgon, n.;β eon; a male child.
lajyaxi, adj.; aUo m6gai: β many numer-
ous.
lajyaxiy adv.; alΒ»o m6gai: β much ; great in
qiiantity or amount.
lajyan maiS^&caata, n.; β chorus; a
niunber singing in concert.
lAlft, adj.f adv.; alto robuBto: β alive; vi-
vacious; full of life; lusty; robust; vigor-
ous; healthy.
l&lft, V. %.: β to live; to exist; to have life.
l&Ul, adj.; also U malatf^; brabo: β
hale; sound bodily.
l&labit, n.: β violin player.
161ache an cumuentos, v. %.; also tu-
mattamudo: β to stammer; to falter in
speaking.
y l&lagse, n.: β sewer.
lalajen g^era, n.; also gMexero sija: β
warriors.
UUft3.&, adj., adv.; also brabo: β living;
alive; quick.
161ala]&, V. It.; also t&tatte m&tai:β to
survive; to outlive.
lalalO, V. %.: β to snarl; to growl (like an
angry dog) (tai^ji y laULlald na
g&lago).
lala^Ja, n.; β ^local name for the shad-
dock, a variety of orange; not eaten by
the natives; sometimes eaten by ^e
European foreigners, but its flavor is
not especially good.
l&la]!Β£go, adj., adv.; also t&iainiente: β
senseless; Mnting; in a swoon.
l&la|Sgo, V. X.; also mamait&guan: β to
faint; to fall in a swoon.
lalaΒ£^fi&ijon, n.; β ^faint; swoon.
lalatde, v. tr.; also la-latde: β to scold;
to reprove; to chide; to treat roughly.
lalatde talc, v. tr.; also tuxn&lo la
laid: β to retort; to oppose; to object.
lalatde tftlo, v. tr.; also tumAlo lalalO;
ope; contra: β to retort; to oppose; to
object.
lalat-diyon, adj.; also fsao; culpable: β
reprehensible; deserving censure; cul-
pable.
laid, n.:β fly.
la-niagoΒ£g^, v. i.; also magofg^: β to re-
cuperate; to become less severe.
lamas, v. %.; also putlilo: β ^to rot; to
spoil; to decay; to decline or fall; to
become decomposed; to putrefy.
lamas, adj.; also yuyog: β overripe; rot-
ten {ex., fruit).
lamasa, n.: β table; planta y lamaaa: β
to set the table.
lamen, v. tr.; also n&-lamen: β to beat;
to wound.
lamentasidn, n.; alsoiDiguΒ£J^; lamen-
to; yanto: β lament; song of woe;
moan; wail.
leLToit^ adv.; alsoemp^i meyo; medio
(5p.):-half.
lamlaTTi, adj.; oZaodaro; puro; mftla^,
mafiffiiUl: β clear; bri^t; pure; bril-
liant; sparkling; lustrous; tuning;
glistening; casting radiance.
1 ami am; majlos, adj.: also pulido:β
polished; furbidied.
lamog, v. %.; dso mutoffi: β to stink; to
emit a strong offensive odor,
lampaso, n.;β cleaning rag; poliahing
cloth,
lampaso ni g;&itegpoΒ£S:: β mop; im-
plement for washing floors,
n.; β wool.
n.; also as&ite: β oil.
V. i.: β ^to snore,
lanchero, n.; also sementerero; gui-
gruasan:β farmer; peasant,
lanchita, n.: β yacht,
lancho, n.; also sadl-gaxie; hasienda
(Sp.): β shack; hut; cabin; randi;
farm.
lafQ^, n.; β dupe; one easily tricked;
credulous person.
laΒ£gft, adj., adv.; also 61bΒ£j^; baba;
totpe: β stupid; foolish; siUy; dull;
simple.
li/iS^jSLO. n.: vernacular for the mareh
fern, a large robust fern growing in
marshy places; common in the marshes
near Agafia.
laΒ£|^t, n.; also fitmamento (Sp.);
paraiso: β sky; heaven; firmament;
paradise,
laniya, n.; also flanela:β flannel; shirt.
laasa, n.: β lance,
lanseta, n.; β ^lancet,
lac, n.; also banda; oriya: β side,
lao^, n.; also bago: β ^tramp.
l&olao, n.; also written ISkuLaxL: β quiver;
throb; palpitation.
l&pida, n.: β ^tombstone,
lapis, n.; β pencd.
laxg^uero, n.; latg^uero: β shaft (of a
vehicle).
lasa, V. tr.: β to rub; to knead; to apply
massage; to press,
lasarino, n.; also ategtog: β leprosy;
leper.
lasas, n.; also ddgas; oarac6t; lasas
jayo:-β shell; skin; crust; rind; husk.
lasas, V. tr.; also sufan: β ^to skin; to peel-
lasas &tadog, n.; also b&bale: β eyelid,
y lasas gui sanjilO na banda gui ilo:β
spalp.
laso, 71.; also 6codo: β ^laaso; loop; snare;
trap,
lastre, n.:β ballast,
lat-, prefix:β denoting more,
lata, n.;β tin box; tm can; metal veseel.
latd, n.; also satna; bosbos: β itch; scab;
scurf.
latigaao, v. tr., v. i.; also n&-bdlembao y
l&tieo: β to apply chastisement; to
wield the rod.
l&t-fdnal interj.: β forward! advance!
latea, adj., adv.; also embidiosa; egg^r
jojosguan: β envious; jealous; grudg-
ing.
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latga
187
linimntan
lat^, adj. J adv.; also ch&ttao; mes-
quinoj aUo written ch&ttau: β etingy;
avaricious.
latga-bista, n.:β epyglaee; small tele-
scope.
lateuero, n.; pole; shaft (of a wagon).
MkUgOy n.;β -Whip.
Iat6, adj.y adv.; also j6-8tilon; palagsd;
faxilatdan:--slippery.
Iat6n, n.; aUo bronse: β brass.
lau, conj.; lao; aUo sin enbateo, adv.: β
but; notwithstanding; neverUieless.
l&ulau, V. %.; also ma je^^yo^i β ^to
quake; to tremble; to shake.
l&ulau ma^fiao, v. %.: β ^to shudder; to
tremble with fear or horror.
lauya, n.; also c&ntaro: β cooking kettle.
laya^, n.: β sail.
Iftyau, V. %.: β to stroll around; to go
around idly.
layO, V. %.: β to be envious.
laydy adj.f adv.; also t&glayo: β envious;
discontented.
leba y aΒ£^cla, v. tr.: β ^to weigh anchor.
lebadura, n.; β ^yeast; sour doueh.
leblo, n.; also written lebblo:β -book.
leblon cuenta, n.: β ^ledger; the principal
account book of a mercantile house.
leotura, n.: β ^lecture; fonpal discourse on
any subject.
leg&t, adj.y adv.; also tunas; confotme
ylai (or lay): β ^legal; pertaining to law;
permitted or authorized by law; legiti-
mate.
legitime, adj.f adv. β ^legitimate; conju-
gal; lawful.
l^eua, n.: β ^league; mile; miya: β mile.
lena, n.:β lye; alkaline solution.
lem^n, adj.: β shady.
lebom, V. tr.; also oriyaye: β to surround;
to inclose on all sides.
lemenda, v. tr.: β to mend; to repair.
lemlemt&otao, n.; also ti^^f jomjom;
triniate: β gloaming; twilight; gloom;
melancholy; partial darkness; obscu-
rity.
lemoe, n.:β pestle; rammer; also falo: β
beeUe.
lemon, n.; β lemon; citron; lime.
lemonada, n.; β ^lemonade.
lemunayas, n.; also inina: β illumina-
tion.
lente, n.: β lens; a glass for changing the
direction of rays of Ught.
Ie6n, n.: β ^lion.
leeton, n.; also &nla8giie: β edge; ledge
of wood; lath; strip of wood.
leston d&lalai, n.;-Alsle; a fine thread or
lace.
letania, n.: β ^litany; a solemn responsive
form of supplication.
letque, v. tr.; also ebita; β to evade; to
flee; to avoid sin; to turn out of the way.
letran atf abeto, n.;β letter of the alpha-
bet.
l^yog, adj.; also falcyoff: β ^hollow.
libettad, n.: β ^liberty; fieedom.
libra, n.: β pound (weight).
libre, adj. ^ adv.: β ^free; out of danger; safe.
liehexCg, n.: β tackle; pulley.
lichera, n.: β dairy; place where milk is
kept and convertea into butter, etc.
Iic6t. n.; β liquor.
lil; 116, V. tr.f v. %.: β ^to see; to look; to
glance; to perceive.
lint, V. i.; also lumlflt; malago: β ^to
slink; to creep away.
Una, n.;β garter.
liion, adj.^ adv.; also ^anoe: β visible.
Ifliod, ddj.f adv.; also ecEotSg:; 6olau;
inechotSg:: β ^bent; curved; crooked; in-
clined to do wrong.
lima, V. tr.: β to file.
lima, n.: β ^file.
Umite, n.; also oriya: β ^limit; utmost;
extent; border; boundary.
Ifmite, V. tr.; also restricto:β to restrict;
to confine; to limit.
limon, n.; lemon:β local name for the
acid lime; small; spherical; with a thin,
smooth skin.
limosna, n.: β aim.
linabla, n.; β carved work; carving.
linaohe, n.; also chindtan; inaba^ β
fiasco; complete or ludicrous failure;
error; misunderstanding; lapse; slight
fault or mistake.
lin&iles, n.; also atte: β tricks; wiles.
linalvan, n.; also pattidon:β party.
lin&lft, n.; also mda; adelanto: β ^life;
animate existence; evolution; growth;
development.
lin&l& y tfttaotao tftlo: also linftlft tAlo;
numMo ja≠ ninAlo lin&l&:β resur-
rection.
linamlam, n.; dlso minteas; min&-
lag:β luster; radiance; bn^tness.
linftmon, n.; also pinayon: β experience;
dexterity; skill.
Ifnao, n.; also written Ifnau: β earth-
quaxe.
linatga, odf;.:β enviable; exciting envy.
linat^, n.; also codi^a: β avance; cu-
pidity.
Ifnau, n.; also written Ifnao; also yineΒ£&-
yoSJ^'y yeΒ£g:yoΒ£^:β quake; eartn-
quake.
lin&ulau, n.; β ^throb; palpitation; quiver.
lin&yau, n.; also pinecat: β walk.
linayO, n.; also indaon; diaguato; dio-
guatao: β ^insult; outrage; nausea; dis-
gust; aversion.
Unea, n.; also raya: β line; length with-
out br^th.
line&t, adj.: β ^lineal; composed of lines; in
direct Ime from an ancestor.
linec&, n.:^height; altitude; elevation.
linii, n.; also malii: β vision; appearance.
linii y &tadog: β eyesight; ran^ of vision.
linijan, n.:β panic; sudden fn^t.
linimiento, n.; aUo amot pfioai:β lini-
ment; a medicated liquid for rubbing
into the skin.
linimutan, adj.; also inapolftayan: β
moldy; covered with mold.
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linipa
188
Inmot catdeniyo
linipa, n.; also antula:β fraud; deceit;
cneating; impoeition; humbug.
liniti, n.; mo mβcl a :β mortar; mixture.
lino, n.: β linen; a cloth made from flax.
Uof, V. i.: β to dive.
lipa, v. tr.;β to conceal; to hide; to
diflguise.
Uric, n.;β lily.
Uric de palo, n.; β ^local name for the
Mexican maguey; an agave bearing
bulbs which sprout before falling to the
ground; from the leaves the natives get
a fiber with which they wrap their
cigars.
lisayo, n.; also oadena:β rosary; neck-
lace.
Iis6naia, n.; β permission; condescension;
allowance.
liao, adj.; also majloa; nUULafkA: β
sleek; smooth; glossy.
liata, n.;β list; index.
listo, adj.f adv.; also masajegat: β
active.
liato, adj.f adv.; also tomtom; faye: β
sagacious; in^nious; quick-witted.
listo, n-.'βquickness; speed; activity.
listo, adj.; also preparao: β prepared;
ready.
liter&t, adj., (k?!.:β literal; following
the exact words.
literato, n.; also l&minaj estampa;
plancha: β photograph; picture.
liti, V. tr.: β to mix; to thin out.
liyaflg, n.; β cave; cavern.
lobo, n.; β balloon.
lobos, n.: β wolf.
locft, adj.y adv.; also m^tgaa; tagquild;
tagajlO: hi^; prominent; lofty; very
hi^; proud.
locat, aaj.y adv.: β ^local; pertaining to a
place.
loclog, V. %.: β to boil; to cook.
loco, n.; also caduco: β lunacy; mental
unsoundness.
16cu6, adv.y coni.: β also; too; besides.
lodd, adj.; also yomog; d&iSg^ulo
tataot&ofla: β obese; fat; corpulent.
logray V. tr.; also conquista: β ^to ac-
quire; to procure by effort; to win by
conquest.
logue, conj.; also o; pat: β or; other-
wise; else.
1W6, n.: β cough.
I6I08OB, V. %.: β ^rattle in the throat.
lomo, n.; also caderas; fia^go; &ta-
y6: β ^haunch; loins; hip.
lona, n.: β canvas.
lonnat, n.; also lonat: β mole; birth-
mark.
loro, n.; β a name applied in Guam to a
species of parrot fishes: some have
most beautifully colorea bodies with
striking markings.
losa, n.; also mapanaa na achO: β slab;
fiat piece of stone.
I08US, adj.^ adv.; also af6gao Β£got-
n^ot:β hoarse.
loteria, n.; also rifa:β raffle; lottery.
lot^e, V. tr.:βU> fill; to pour in.
lot^e, V. tr.y V. i.; also oasl; butlea;
insutta; mofea: β to mock; to deride;
to insult; to make fun of.
lotgun, V. t.;β to fall into a hole or pit
liicaa, n.: β ^procession.
lucha,n.: β row; column,
lachan, n.; also gui lidiaa; saa li-
chan: β west,
luchd, adj., adv.: β acute; ingenious;
sensible.
luga, n.; also padet; padit:-β wall,
log&t, n.; also aagan^ 8aga3ran:β
place; location; extension; room,
y lugat inai ^lifgUi^jd; also m&mai-
8aj&: β isolation; solitude.
lajan, v. tr.: β to excite; to animate; to
arouse.
lulan, adj.; also espantao: β scared.
lulurioBo, adj.: β luxurious; pertaining to
luxury.
ItUai, V. i.: β ^to go fishing on a moonlight
night.
luloe, n.; also prenaa: β ^iron; nail.
ItUuJan, adj., adv.; also escrapuloao;
pinalalala; chachajinasa: β anxious;
scrupulous,
luluque, V. tr.; also olaba: β ^to nail; to
fasten,
lumagas, v. %.; also sulon; lagaa:β to
slide; to glide; to slip.
lmn&l&, V. %.: β to exist; to be (in re-
spect to health).
lum&l&, n.; also jomld tftlo: β revival;
renewal of life,
lum&la-guaja, v. i.:βU> prosper; to
thrive,
lumalald, v. i.; also muma&gaom:β
to ferment,
lum&magof, v. tr; also alibiao; consu-
ela: β to relieve: to free from pain,
suffering, or grief,
lum&mauleg, v. v also n& lat fdna; ma
mejora: β to improve; to advance; to
better one's condition; to make progress;
to prosper; to thrive,
lum&megai, v. tr.; also amnenta; ma
Bubi: β to increase; to enlarge; to en-
hance,
lumaoj^, r. i.; also gumagd: β to tramp
around; to loaf around.
luni&-tailaye: β to get worse,
lum&^uya, v. i.; also tumatnon:β to
saunter; to wander about idly,
lumayag, v. %.; also layag: β to sail; to be
moved by a sail,
lumba^l:, n.; β ^vernacular name for the
candle-nut tree; the nuts yield an oil
which is a mild cathartic, preferable to
castor oil, causing no nausea, and hav-
ing a nutty flavor.
lumoB, V. tr.; also chlnepchop: pinafiot;
fiogflog: β to merge; to absorb; to swal-
low up.
lumot, n.; β moss; lichen,
liunot catdeniyo: β green vegetation
covering still waters.
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Inmns
189
ma enb&tsama
lumus, r. tr.\ v. %.; also ftogflo^; supug: β
to submerge (in water); to immerse.
Iximut, n.;β a seaweed; when bleached
in the sun it is used by the natives for
making jellies.
lunes, n.: β Monday.
lujio, adj.; also znl-unai: β sandy.
lupis, n.; β ^woman's skirt.
lus electriBid&, n.: β electric light.
luBo^, n.: β mortar,
lute, n.; also triniste: β mourning; sor-
row; grief.
M.
ma-: β prefix of adjectives; also prefix of
part, perf . pass.
ma agodai, v. tr.; also ma ag6dai;
n&-lalal6: β to inflame; to excite; to fire
with passion.
xna&eBom, odfj., adv.; also cacaleg;
faueg: β sour; acid; tart; bitter.
ma&fiau, v. tr., v, i.; also julat; petde;
also written ma&Β£Lao: β to fear; to be
afraid of; to overcome; to subdue; to
conauer; to be overcome; to be sub-
dued.
xnaftfLau, adj., adv.; also written ma&flao;
also cobatde;jfilujan:β afraid; timid;
faint-hearted; fearful.
ma-angda, i. %.: β to come to anchor.
ma-anula, v. tr.; also ma-cansela; ma-
rease: β to cancel; to annul.
ma-&8d, adj., adv.; also ydas^: β kind-
hearted; benign; gracious; good; com-
passionate; charitable.
ma&86, r. %.; also pinite:β to have
compassion.
ma486, n.; also petd6n; mina&s6;
inasii: β forgiveness; pardon.
ma-&8en, adj.; also inasne: β salted.
ma-ateuica, v. i.: β to become filled with
mud (ex., the harbor); to sink (into the
mud bottom of the lagoon).
m&ayeg, adj.; also guinanye: β selected;
preferred.
zna bira, n.; β turn; curve (of the road or
a river).
mabotda, n.; also binetda: β embroid-
ery; a piece of embroider^'; bfbotda: β
woman who embroiders; botda, v. tr.: β
to embroider; to stitch.
macalam.va, adj., adv.: β handy; dexter-
ous; agile; nimble; alert; brisk; quick.
macaleilo, n.; also majedo; jedo: β
wrinkle.
macalejlo, adj.: β wrinkled.
maoan&y v. i.: β to hang.
ma-cansela, v. tr.; also ma-anula; ma-
rease: β to cancel; to annul.
macar6n, n.: β macaroni.
macat, adj., adv.; also mapot: β heavy;
diflScult.
ma chachalane, adj.: β instructed.
machagchag catβ¬ui, n.: β dawn.
machalapuiij adj.: β scattered; spread;
diffused; disseminated (ex., sicKness,
teachings, etc.).
machaleg. adj., adv.; also t&ieui6; ti
maf ftna^gtie : β coarse ; stubborn ; re-
fractory; wild; fierce; savage; ydmaj-
lao, adj., adv.: β shy; timid; shunning
approach.
machalejguft, 2>. p.; a/ao namattUSgd: β
divulged; diffused; spread abroad (ex.,
rumors spread abroad).
machat-atan, adj., adv.; also machatli^;
machat-lamen; ti ma gu&iya: n&^-
ma8&; also written zna chatlit:β nated;
hateful; abhorred; detestable; odious.
maches, n.; also fdtforos: β match; a
lucifer.
znaclxete> n.; β bush knife; machete.
macheten-matad6t, n.: β cleaver; a
butcher's hea\'y hatchet.
machjtig, n.; β ape; monkey.
machinl;, n.: β local name of a fish, the
mangrove hopper; hiis a small, brown,
flabby body with livid flesh-color
markings; it leaves tlie water and hops
about stones and on the mangrove roots
and muddy bottom of the salt-water
mud flats.
mach6ch6 dure, v. i.: β to drudge; to
labor hard .
machom, p. p.: β closed; covered.
ma-colatj n.; also ineriyaye sendalo
si Ja:β siege.
macon^, adj.; also preso: β captured.
ma-consagra, n.: β transformation; con-
secration.
mactan, n.: β gutter; channel for carrying
away water.
ma-cuaja, n.: β milk, curdled.
maculatum, adj., adv.: β trough (opposite
of majlos: smooth).
y madefi6fiende, ti.; β client; one who
employs a lawyer.
madeja, n.; β skein of thread.
maderas, n.; also trastes: β building
materials.
madesoGUpa, adj.; also t&it&otao: β
desolate; depnved of inhabitants;
abandoned; laid waste.
znadestrosa, v. tr.; also arasa: β to dev-
astate; to ruin; to desolate; to lay
waste; to consume; to devour.
madestrosa, adj.: β fallen; degraded; ru-
ined.
ma-dirije, n.; also rumbo; direcsi6n:β
direction; guidance; relative position.
madog, n.; also atbettura; tf^ul6: bi-
naba: β cavity; aperture; opemng; hole.
mado^ atgoya, n.: β ^hole in which the
ring in the nose of the carabao "in har-
ness" is inserted.
madog t&taotao, n.: β spores (of the
skin).
madtilalagy n.: β expulsion; forcible
ejection.
ma enb&tsama, v, tr.: β ^to embalm.
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maestro
190
mfti^
maestro, n.; also acoxnosinao:β master;
teacher; bope; foreman.
xnaetdot, adj.; also timaiii^iiiente: β
numb; torpid; deprived of sensation.
7 mafaborerese, n.; also j etmas ma-
gu&iya: β favorite; minion; bosom child.
m.af&cai, n.;a/^o fixUlcai: β partition, di-
\'i8ioii.
mafag, n.: β wreck.
mafag-atagtagfia. adj., adv.: β pacified;
qmetfΒ»d; appeased; assuaged.
mafftjiyuisg:, v. tr.; also chat-^ui&iya;
faichanag; masaΒ£^an ti maiileg: β
to despise; to slander.
xna f&m&uleg, r. tr.; also ma aregla: β
to rally; to collect and arrange.
ma f&xn&ule^ y nilache: β redress; re-
lief; reparation of wrong.
xnafaiLago, n.; also xnaflago; patto: β
birth.
mafaflago, v. i.;β to be bom.
xnafaiiagon, n.; also fin^^nana; prime-
risa: β first birth; primogeniture.
mafaflagon y mismo tan6, adj.; also
natibo: β indigenous; native.
xnafnot, adj.^ adv.; also fotnido; znet-
got:β sturdy; stubby; robust; gu6f
saea; mfiipe; um&ato^: β snug; con-
cealed; compact; warm; tight; not loose;
compactly ouilt; narrow; pressed to-
gether.
mafondo, /). p.: β sunk.
xnafondo, v. %.: β ^to sink; to go down; to
founder (ma-puja j batco).
m.aftd, n.: β notch (in a knife edge).
xna funas, v. tr.; also ma l&chai: β to
exterminate; to destroy utterly; to
obliterate; to efface.
mafutt, n.: β local name for a fish of the
snapper variety; of pale greenish color,
witn pinkish fins and tail; sometimes
has a black spot on the sides; is
caught with hook and line, and is a
favorite food fish.
m.ag&, adj.; also taftai: β early; unripe.
mag&gajet, adj.^ adv.; also parerejo: β
exacting.
magago, n.; also bestido: β material;
dress; cloth.
magajan, n.; β local name applied to a
deep green-blue parrot fish, with large
scales and a parrotlike beak; resembles
the dafa, but is smaller.
mafi^Jejet, adv.; also reabnente
{op,): β ^really; with actual existence;
in truth.
magajet, adj.^ adv.; also cabales;
umaya; minagajet; pr6pio:β sure;
true; confident; sincere; frank; accu-
rate; exact; real; actually existing;
genuine.
magajet, adj., adv.; also fljo: β certain;
secure; sure.
magdiaje, n.; β governor; magistrate.
maglLom jinalum, r. i.: β to plead earn-
estly; penitiyiye; agradeaido:β
thankful; grateful; sympathizing.
magap, i-. i.: β ^to j-awn; to gape; to
evaporate,
m&gas, n.; also ma^&laje; t6tagd;
jmon; s&iiia: β magistrate; governor;
master; lord; tata: β ^father,
m&gas, adj.; also taeajld; gatbo:β
superb; grand; stately; exalted.
m&gaa y batco, n.; also oapitan {Sp.);
maestro (5 ;>.):β skipper; master; sea
captain.
m&gas na fsao, n.; β capital sin.
m&geuie, r. tr., v. i.; also domina: β to
govern; to rule; to dominate,
magase, n.; also gud JiMU:β ^uperi-i-
sion; the act of supervising,
m&gguag, n.; β mass: a large quantity,
m&gguae, adj., adv.; also majuto:β
roomy; broaa; wide.
magmata. v. i.: β to waken; to wake up.
mag^anite, n.; also satan&s (^p.):β
Satan; the de\il.
magof, 71..* β ^joy; taste.
magof,ad[;.; a!so ga6f-]&an; dibettido;
najong:β sunny* bright; cheerful;
merr}-; delighted; joyous; gay; satis-
fied; glad; contented.
ma-gom6, adj.: β beloved; dear,
ma-goflie, n.; also gftchotSg; abog:β
friend.
magpd, V. tr.; also monjayaa: β to com-
plete; to finish.
magp6, adj., adv.; also monjan; xnon-
Jayan; listo:β ready; prepared at the
moment.
maga6f-atan, adj., adv.; also ma-
gu&iya: β liked; beloved; favorite,
magueftufigd, n..*β popularity; general
esteem.
mapu6ftii^d, adj., adv.: β ^popular;
pleasing to the people,
maguem, adj.,^ adv.; also &pagon;
foteon; iimido (ttd.): β moist; hu-
mid; damp (preventing an object from
burning).
m.fitguem., adj., adv.; also cayao:β
silent; taciturn; peaceable; pacific;
circumspect; cautious.
cnaguem, adj., adv.; also poble; des-
grasiao: β poor; needy; miserable,
magui, adv.; also chull magui; giUne
magui {also uritten ehuld magui):β
hither; this way.
maies, n.: β maize; com.
m6igd, r. t.; aZao descansa; minfiij^:
to rest; to repose; to sleep,
mai^ ftaijon, v. i.; also fi&lalatfg zia
miii&ie6: β to slumber; to sleep light-
ly; to aoze.
mj[lo, adj., adv.; also m&-Jo: β thirsty.
m&iUL, r. i.: β to come,
mfiipe, n.; also minaipe:β heat; warmth,
mdipe, adj., adv.: β ^hot; fiery; passionate,
m&ipe na tlempo, n..* β summer,
mairasta, n.; β stepmother,
mftisa, n.:β self ; one's own person,
m&isa, adv.; also solamente: β only;
singly; merely.
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m&isa
191
malisia
m&iss, adj.f adv.: also giiig:tiiyaja|
asolas; aislado; solo; retirao gui
p u m a 1 o ; suznaj^giiej chinagd: β
alone; single; by itself; isolated; soli-
tary; secluded; off -lying; remote; loner
some.
xna1ag&, v. i.; also nft-niaja^&: β to
bleed.
niajalaΒ£&. v. i.:β to yearn; to feel an
earnest desire.
nia]alaΒ£^, adj.y adv.; oho xni puti: β
painful.
majalang:, n.; also pinite; minaja-
lalQ^: β sorrow; mental pain.
majalan^ue, v. i.; also pinitiye;
tan^e: β to bemoan; to grieve; to
lament.
znaiafias, adj.: β soft; tender (of heart).
xnajanl^ud, adj.^ adv.; also r&nsio; bijo;
descalintao: β rancid; fetid; stale; not
fresh; vapid; tasteless.
xnajedo, v. %.; also jedo; sujaye; maca-
lejlo: β to shrink; to recoil; to with-
draw; to contract spontaneously; to
shrivel; to dry up; to become wrinkled;
to become disheartened.
xnajedo, n.; also Jedo; macalejlo: β
wrinkle.
majetog, adj.; also fltme: β obdurate;
hardened in feelings; hard; firm; fast;
strong.
xnaietog nl xiian6fn^jen|:, adj.: β frozen.
xnajgoi^, adj., adv.: also xnatquilo;
tranquilo:β quiet; peaceful; tranquil;
healthy.
xnajguei, adj., adv.; also yayas: β tired.
magog, n.: β fracture of a bone
majlog, adv.;
asunder
also um^despatta: β
majlog, V, tr., v. i.; also n&-chac&;
julog: β to snap; to break short or
mstantaneouslv; to crack.
xnallos, adj.^ aiv.; also yano: β smooth
(the opposite of maculatuzn: rough);
even; level; plain.
xnajfiau, v. %.; also tuxn&lo; ndr-n&lo: β
to return; to come back again to the
same place or state; to refrain from an
action.
xn&jfiao, V. tr.; also n&-zn&]fiao; tftlo
tate: β to recall; to call back; to re-
voke.
xnatSgan^, adj.: β stunned j stupefied.
inajtΒ£gog, adj., adv.: β pubbc; celebrated.
xnaioSgaΒ£g:, n.: β lobster.
majuto, aaj., adv.; also magguag: β
roomy; broad; wide.
znajuto; also sto-juto: β exhausted; at
the end.
xnal6chai, adj.; also lin&chai: manft-
y&fai:β all used up; exhausted.
xna l&chai, v. tr.; also xna funas: β to
exterminate; to destroy utterly.
maladt, adj., adv.; also nafaileg: β bit-
ter; sour; acid.
xn a 1 a g : β idiomatic expression for
* 'went to.*'
m&lag, adj., adv.; aZso lamlam; m&lalag;
jajanon: β brilliant; sparkling; lus-
trous; glittering; radiant; emitting rays
of lij?ht or heat; bright; luminous;
burning.
xnala-g^ana, adj., adv.; also triste; t&i-
minaeof; peniter^ad; in bad humor;
full of grief.
mala^, v. tr.; also desea; j&Sg^ai: β to
desire; to want; to will; to want to.
mala^, v. i.; also p6chao; omatog;
meJagon umatog; lifit; lumifit: β to
scamper; to hasten away; to sneak; to
creep or steal away privately or meanly.
xnala^, adj., adv.; also g&malagd: β
wis9ul; pensive.
malagd, n.; also neseBita; escaso: β
want; deficiency; defect.
malago, v. i.; also falago: β to run; to
move quickly; to flee for escape.
xnalagon t&otao, n.: β fugitive; run-
away.
malagd na u saiSgan, v. tr.; also para
ma significa: β to imply; to mean; to
insinuate.
malagradesido, adj., adv.: β thankless;
ungrateful.
maleunaiLa, adj., adv.; also machaleg;
bastos; presomido; ti chdcho t&otao;
matan lalal6: β ^fierce; wild; savage;
ferocious; surly: rough; uncivil; churl-
ish; morose; ill-natured; inhuman;
cruel; harsh; brusque.
malan|:o, adj., adv.: β sick; ill in health.
malasas, n.: β ^bruise.
malatd, adj^ adv.; also faye; sagile;
gusi; fresco: β learned; skillful; edu-
cated; smart; clever; sharp; accom-
plished.
malatd, n.: β learning; skill in literature,
languages, or science; knowledge ac-
quired.
malayo, adj., adv.: β dr>*; wilted (leaves)
troubled.
znalefa, v. tr.: β to forget.
mal ejemplo, n.: β bad example.
znaleta, n.: β suitcase; also balisa (prob-
ably from English "valise"); boya,
n.: β buoy.
maleta, n.; also trastes biaje:β lug-
gage; effects of a traveler; baggage.
xnalii, n.; aZ^olinil: β appearance; vision.
mallnao, adj.: β calm, quiet.
maliilgo, v. %.: β to disappear; to pass
away; to vanish.
xnali^o, n.: β deprivation; the act of
taking away; loss.
maliilgo, V. tr.; also magap: β to evapo-
rate.
maliΒ£j^, adj.; also jocog: β gone; ruined;
lost.
maliΒ£^ y Jinaso, adj.; also aborido: β
dazed .
mal intensionao, adj.: β ill-disposed;
evil-minded.
malfsia, n.; also tin&imauleg; Jina-
ISgiine: β malice; deliberate mischief.
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malofan
192
manadaje
malofan, v, tr.: β to cross; to go past; to
pasBby.
xnalulog, adj. . adv . : β free ; untram meled ;
unhamperea.
xnalumorado, adj.: β in bad hunior; ill-
humored.
xnaluin6t, n.; β sickening odor; conta-
giousness,
mal-umot, v. %.; also muyd: β to be in a
bad humor; to be ill-humored; to be
disgruntled,
mama, prefix: β ea:., m&maguimen: β
drinkable.
mam&, prefix:β ex., mamam&tai: β to
pretend to be dead.
mam&, v. i., v. tr.: β to chew (beetle nut).
mam&b&baba, n.; also chasco: β knav-
erj'; cheating; swindling,
mam&bababa, n.; β quack; charlatan;
fakir,
mam&beji^, n.; also pa^ag:β blister,
m&macano, adj.; also canaon: β edible;
fit to be eaten as food,
mamacha, n.; also pinacha: β touch
(dense of).
mamagasiyan, n.; also fami&gaaiyan;
pila: β washbasin.
m.amiguiin&; also nke ni m6uleg na
ejemplo; fana^gUe ni m&uleg: β to
edify.
mamaichdchd, v. %.: β to tussle; to
scuffle; to struggle.
mamaichdchd, n.: β effort; attempt,
y m&maigd, n.;also ga-maigo: β sleeper.
mama-janum, adj.; also Ifquido (Sp.):β
liquid; not solid; readily flowing.
y ma mamailft, adj.: β future.
m&maiBa, adj., adv.; also 8mnajΒ£g:ue;
mamfiiaa jft.: β single; sole; solitary;
i^iolated; singular; unique.
mimaisajft,, n.; also expressed y lugat
&nai giifgttiyaj6: β isolation; solitude.
mamait&guan, v. %.; also l&lango: β to
faint; to fall in a swoon.
mam&Jlao, adj.: β provoked; angry.
mam&Jlau, v. %.; also uritun mamdj-
lao: β to be ashamed,
mam&jlau, adj.j adv.: β ashamed; shame-
facecf.
mamftlaje, adj.^ adv.; also matatnga;
tim&ma&fiao: β manly; courageous;
resolute.
mam&m&gas, adj.^ adv.; also otgu-
yoso: β stuck-up; self-opinionated.
m&mamailft na tiempo, n.; β future;
also para m6na: β in tne future,
mamft-manesca, v. tr.; also bate: β to
brew; to make liquors.
m&mamta, adj., adv.: β prolific; fruit-
ful; fertile,
m&mamta, adj., adv.; also jafftag;
tegch&; gu6ftand; mep&; m&mam-
ta.:β prolific (referring to propagation of
man or animals).
mam&ntin<U, n.; also euia:β pioneer,
mamatagd, adj.; also m mftgas; y 8um&^
saga gui pap& otro: β ^iiuerior; lower;
subordinate.
mamatagd, adj.: β inferior,
m&mataf, adj.: β mortal,
mam&t&tate, v. i.; also Hating; um-
abmam: β to hesitate; to loiter; to
linger; to tarry; to be slow; to be tardy;
to hang back,
mam&tate, r. i.; also sumula; su-
majΒ£^e: β to straggle; to lag behind.
y mam&tftinas planon gunm: β archi-
tect,
ma matquilo, adj.; also quieto:β
reticent; silent; reserved; calm; tranquil.
ma matqulo^uilo, adj., adv.; also tran-
quilo: β quiet; calm; at rest; tranquil,
mamaudai, n.; also sendalo ni quina-
b&bayo: β rider.
mttmaya, adj.; also sifla maya:β
navigable,
mamaya, adj.; also ti cabales: β super-
ficial; not thorough.
mamegud, t*. i.; mo fegud; mamocat;
pocat:β to step; to go on; to tread; to
walk,
ma mejora, v. i.; also adelanta; na lat
fdna; lum&mauleg: β to improve; to
advance; to better one's circumstances;
to make process; to prosper; to tiirive.
y mam6meao8, n.; also y manj6-
jotde: β climber.
mame, suffix: β indicates belonging to
us; ours {ex., leblon mame: β our
book; ch^chdmame: β our work.)
mames, adj., adv.; also bunita or
bonita {Sp.Y, amable (.Sp.):β lovely;
charming; agreeable; sweet,
mamfog, r. tr.: β to weave; to plait,
mamogpog, i*. i.; also manbula: β to be
swollen.
mam61o, adj., adv.; also descuidao;
chatmamdlo: β perfunctory; done
carelessly or negligently with the
purpose of e;etting rid of the duty,
mampos, adj., adv.: β gross; coarse'; rude;
also timanesesita (mas que y ma
nesesita): β unnecessary; too much;
supernumerary; exceeding the number
stated or recjuu^.
mamuda, adj.; also chicherico: β dressed
up; dolled up (referring to women),
y mamtimulan, n.; also sentmela;
guatdia: β sentinel; guard; watch,
y mamundf n.; β muroerer.
mamun6, n.; also pinind:β slaughter;
carnage; killing of cattle, etc., for
human food (y xdjbld. mapund y guaca
sija, etc., para na taotao).
mamund, v. tr., v. %.: β to commit
murder; to murder,
mamuten tataotao, n.; also reuma:β
rheumatism.
mafia, n.; also asana; atte; flnababa:β
trick; cimning; craft; deceit,
mana-dana, (My.; β mixed; mingled,
manada, n.; also manadan: β ^herd;
flock: mass,
manaaaje, r. tr.; also numasajSj^e:
man recoje: β to hoard; to collect and
lay up.
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ma n& calamtenlla
193
mafiil&
ma n& oalazntenlia, n.; also ma n&
jan&iifia: β removal; transfer.
man adanche, adj.; man aya; simet-
ric&t: β svinmetrioftl; proportionate.
manadldidd y mindgae; also finei^-
nft: β summary of contents.
y man ad6dora Idolo, n.; also idola-
tria (5p.):β idolatry.
ixianft-eya^, adj.; also ma chacha-
lane : β instructed .
maiiague, v. tr.; also saque: chuld-
^uan: β to loot; to pillage or plunder.
mafiaina, n.; β ancestors.
maMjag, n.: β ^local name for a fish ap-
pearing in Guam waters at inter\ als m
great nimibers; is dried and preserved
by the natives; probably the young of
sesyan (which see).
maiiajalom gui lista, v. tr.:β to enroll;
to enlist.
man&juyiii^, n.; also nin&juyuΒ£g: or
ninitjuyoi^:β work; creation.
manamtam, n.; also gusto: β taste;
joy; ^namteun: β taste.
m&fiafia, adj.: β sleek; smooth; glossy;
also majloa; Use; gama; Β£Lab&;
manso: β soft; tender; easily yielding
to pressure; flexible; masa, adj.: β
mellow; fully ripe; not hard.
maflafia na pulo, n.: β down; soft
feathers ; hair.
y niaΒ£Lan|:&ngane, n.; also gotgot; y
numlnatu^d: β informer; approver.
ma na nuebufia, n.; also nirenueba: β
renewal; renovation; revival.
mandpayon, adj.^ adv.; also ma-utiBa: β
habitual: usual; customary.
man-aquijom, adj., adv.: β frugal; nig-
gardly; saving; thrifty; scanty; par-
simonious.
manaq[uili8yano, v. tr.: β to christen; to
baptize.
man ar^regla, n.; β ^ruler; one who rules.
mana santos, adj.; also sagrado (Sp.);
Bantos: β sacred; consecrated; in-
violable.
man-atma, adj.: β headstrong; mulish;
stubborn.
man boroquento, n.; β also atborotao;
also written man buruquento: β rab-
ble; noisy crowd or mob.
manbula, v. i.; also mamogpog: β to be
swollen.
mancha, n.; β spot; stain; blemish.
mancha, v. tr.; also na-mancha^* ras-
tro: β to blot* to stain; to blemish.
manda, adj.j adv.: β ^imperative; peremp-
tory; obligatory.
mandague, n.; also deigae; padagdag;
dinague: β ^lie; deceit; denial.
man despetdisia, v. tr.; also man
ytiyuta: β to ravage; to lay waste; to
pillage.
man cUbe, v. %.; also dibe or debe: β to
be in debt.
manea, v. tr.; also negdaio: β ^to trans-
act; to manage a business deal; to
negotiate.
manea, v. tr.^ v. %.; also adaje: β to be-
have; to conduct; to demean.
y man-d^cungog, n.: β listeners; hear-
'ers; y uma^ctiΒ£g:og, n.; β listener;
hearer.
maneja, v. tr.: β to handle; to use.
manez^eya, adj.: β fat; greasy.
maneΒ£gjeΒ£&, v. i.; also fugo: β to
freeze; to shiver; to have a chill.
manetSgjetSg, (uf;.; β cold; frigid.
mandsgUe, v. tr.; also saque; maAa-
que; t^sgiie: β to steal; to purloin.
man espia, v. tr.; also espia: β to recon-
noiter.
mafietnot, adj.^ adv.; also baba; ti
m&uleg: β ^ill; bad or evil; sick; dis-
eased.
manflores, v. %.: β to bloom; to blossom.
ma^gagy V, %.; mainamaΒ£gag: β to
staler; to totter; to reel.
ma^gag, V. %.; also umasd; nina asd;
inmtag: β to sag; to sink down; to
yield.
maf^ag. V. i; also asd: β to bend down
the body.
maflgagmdna, v. i.; also gdje: β to
stoop; to bend the body downward and
forward.
ma^co, arfj.;β one-armed.
madΒ£fong, v. tr.; also tufotSg: β ^
reckon; to count or compute.
manl^ga, n.; β vernacular name for the
mango tree; not many mango trees are
on the island, but they produce fruit of
the finest quality..
maΒ£^gaaj n.: β sleeve.
ma^gui, adv.; also mano: β ^where.
maa^le, n.: β mangrove.
maniple macho, n.: β local name for the
many-petaled mangrove tree; is com-
mon in Guam, growing in the swamps
at the mouths of nearly all streams.
maa%ld guinen entre sanlago yan san
catan: β trade wind.
ma]^ld sut-este, n.: β southeast wind.
ma]^16 sut-ueste, n.: β southwest wind
maΒ£gd| n.; also 8aΒ£r6n (Sp.): β safran;
sanron.
mangoflid, adj.; also eu6ftao; ch6chi-
jet: β ^well-meaning; benevolent; well-
disposed toward some one.
ma^d jalum-tan6: β ^local name for the
canna, an ornamental plant growing
without cultivation.
y manguaiya, n.; also n6bia; guaiya-
yon: β sweetheart; lover; loved one.
mangud, v. tr.; also gusto; gosa;
tujos: β to reli^; to enjoy.
maΒ£g^uentataye, n.: β agent; also ben-
tero: β seller.
mangui, v. tr., v. i.; also tugui; maΒ£^-
gul: β to write.
y man gUfgiiife, n.; also gUfgttife:β
dreamer.
ma niche, v. tr.: β ^to entomb ; to place in a
tomb.
mafiiia, n.; afoo guafe:β flame; fire;blaze;
a body of flame.
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maftila ensiqnidas
194
mapt&
maliila enaiquidas, n.; aUo ohadeg na
mafiilft: β flash; sudden, quick, transi-
tory blaze of light.
Tnafiffinft, adj.; al$o laxnlam: β glisten-
ing; casting radiance; shining.
manja, n.; also aplog: β coconut; a ten-
der one; already containing Uquid.
man jald, v. t.;β to take root.
man Jaso, v. tr.; also Jaso: β to recollect
to ml to memory.
man]oΒ£ggue, adj.; manjotfggue an
maAetbe as Ytius: β virtuous; devout;
believing; true; religi6n (Sp.), n.; also
JineΒ£gguen para as Ytius: β ^religion.
manluf a, v. %.: β to stretch out both arms.
manjula para u, v. tr.; also guftiya: β to
swear allegiance to; toi pay homage to;
to regard.
manjulat, adj., adv.; also famoao (Sp.);
actibo; najofiS::β jpowerful; brave;
mighty; effective; efficient; active.
manjulon, adj.y adv.: β ^noble.
man]uΒ£gog, n.;-^hearing (the sense of
hearing).
y manlflle, n.; also y umdegft: β specta-
tor; beholder.
manman, adj.^ adv.: β astounded; won-
dering.
manmerese, orfj..*β deserving; worthy.
mamSgud, adj.: β palatable; luxurious.
man^ui, aaj.j adv.; also delisioso: β
delicious; exquisite; highly pleasing to
the senses, taste, or to the mind.
mano, n.: β the smaller of the two pieces
of stone used for grinding com.
mano, adv.: β where.
manog, n.; β chicken; a young bird.
manogch&, v. tr.: β to sprout; to bring
forth fruit.
mano jo, n.; also fininut: β bundle; sheaf.
mafiom, n.;β cold; catarrii; cold in the
head.
mano y sifia, adj.^ adv.: also t&calmn: β
with all might; intensive.
ma nota, v. tr.; also reprende: β to
reproach; to upbraid.
maiiotsot, V. %.; also n&f alio tact:β to
reform.
mansana, n.: β apple.
m&nsaΒ£^an: β ^it is rumored; rum6t:β
rumor; popular report; current story.
mansaniya, n.; β local name for the
Indian chrysanthemum, or false camo-
mile; also called yetba santa maria;
its flowers, in the form of an infusion,
are used as a remedy for intermittent
fevere.
manso, adj.; also flno; auabe:-β gentle;
refined m manner and disposition;
simple; t&iadotno: β simple; not com-
plex; unadorned; natural.
manteles, n.; β tablecloth; altar cloth.
mantensi6n, n.; also able: β ^livelihood;
sustenance; subsistence.
mantica, n.;β lard; fat of swine melted
down.
mantica, adj., adv.:β greasy; fat.
mantican-leche. n.; β cream; the ndi,
oily part of milk,
mantiene, n.; β help; aid; support; as-
sistance,
mantiene, v.tr.; aUo na-ap6^ ch&jlau:β
to hold; to grasp and keep in the hand;
to hold or offer the hand; to feed; to
seize; to catch; to receive,
mantiquiya, n.; β ^butter.
mantiya, n.; also s^banas dlquiqol;
pafiales: β ^mantilla,
manufactura, v. tr.; also chdehdc&nae;
f&tinas yan matft na materi&t:β to
manu^ture; to fabricate from raw
materials,
mafiogd, V. %.; also fafiogd: β to suppu-
rate; to fester.
manugoΒ£g:, v. tr.; also traiSgea; soro-
Jo: β to bolt (the door).
manugotSgy v. i.: β to start forth like a
bolt,
mafium, n.;β cold; catanii.
mannyVM, adj., adv.; also g&ijtnaso:β
sensible; acute; ingenious. ^
manutfgd, n.; also estudiante (Sp.);
disipmo (Sp.): β scholar; student.
mafioBO, V. v.; also deed; UUshog:β to
sprout; to grow back again; to dioot
forth.
man ytiyutd, v. tr.; also man despet-
dfsia: β to ravage; to lay waste; to
pillage,
maog, adj., adv.: β strong; durable,
maog, V. I.; β to last; to stay,
mapa, n.; β map.
mapa^ajes, n.; also Jomjom udian:β
cloud.
mapanas, adj., adv.: β flat; level; dull,
mapaneui, n.: β slab; flat piece of stone,
mapaneui na achd, n.; also losa: β
mapanas-giiieΒ£|^a, adj.: β snub-nosed,
m&pau, V. %.; also mamatquilo:β to
quiet down; to become cool.
m&p6. p. p.: also cftcft: β split; broken;
cracked; ipd, v. i.: β to split; to spring
apart.
m&pd, ad;. .-βbroken.
mapede, v. tr.: β to foil; to baflEle; to
frustrate; to defeat.
ma petsigue, v. %.; also ma-emog: β to
suffer persecution; to be persecuted.
mapl&, adj., adv.; also v6a8d; carifioso
{tnasc.) Of oarifiosa {Jem.): β gracious;
affable.
m&pos, adj., also abmam: β ago; gone;
past,
y m&pos na bida; also y Jagaa na
bida: β the past life,
y mftpos na confesidn: β the last con-
fession.
m&pos na semana: β last week,
mapot, adj.; also maoat: β difficult;
hard to accomplish; heavy.
mapt&, n.:β slit; a long cut; a narrow
opening; outbreak; an eruption; a
breaking out.
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maptft
195
matcadot
maptft, V. tr.y v. L; also putft, v. i.: β to
burst; to rend or break open with
violence.
niapul&, n.; also interpretasidn {Sp.):
explanation; interpretation.
xnaquenista, n.; β machinist.
zn&quina, n.: β engine; machine.
m&quinan bap6t, n.; β steam engine.
m&qiiinan chachAg, n.;β sawmul.
zn&quinan el6ctrica, n.: β electric dyna-
mo or machine.
m&quinan mangul, n.: β typewriter.
m&quinan y tren, n.:β locomotive;
steam engine for drawing railroad cars.
maqninaria, n.: β ^machinery.
marease, v. tr.; also macansela; ma-
anula: β to cancel; to annul.
marineroj n.; aho tum&tasi; mari-
ne: β seaman; mariner.
mas, adv. (fr. Sp.): β further; moreover
(see Grammar, p. 26).
mas, adj.; aho chagdfia; meg&illa: β
further; more distant; more; greater
in number, quality, or extent.
masa, ad^.^ adv.; aUo manana; sacan;
t6a: β npe; done; cooked sufficiently;
mellow; fully ripe; not hard; reaay
for harvest; mature; full-grown.
masa-ialum, n.: β sweat; perspiration.
masa-jalum, adj., adv.: β ^perspiring;
sweating.
masajegat, adj., adv.; aho fotte;
fuette; metg^ot; fuetsudo: β muscu-
lar; active; vigorous; strong; robust.
massu^an ti m&uleg, v. tr.; aho mafft-
jiyune: β to slander; to defame.
ma8&psaaΒ£g, adj.; aho j&talapos: β
ragged; rent or worn into rags; desti-
tute.
mas baba, adj.; aho mas t&ilaye: β
worst; worse than all others.
mas bite, adv.; aho gus^na; cha-
de^a: β rather; sooner; more will-
ingly.
m&scara, n.; aho buf6n: β mask; clown.
mas chagd, adj.: β farthest; most dis-
tant.
mascuUno, adj.; aho laje:β masculine;
pertaining to a man.
mas de; cSao mas que (hothfr. Sp.): β
more than.
maseta, n.: β mallet; a wooden hammer;
flowerpot.
masetan dfquiqul, n.: β gavel; a small
mallet.
masJTilg ]ag&, n.; aho Jinagft: β dysen-
tery.
masiso, adj., adv.; aho sustieniyon;
_ tud:β t "
getic.
g&ibittud: β tenable; strong; ener-
mas jijot, n.; aho projimo (Sp,):β
next; nearest.
masmas, v. tr.; aho chopchop: β to suck
in (drop by drop).
masmas, aaj.; aho fotgon; tasyon: β
wet; damp; moist.
mas-m&uleg, ac(;..'β best; most desir-
able; mamdgfia:β better.
nxasogsog, adj.: β lean; thin.
masotca, n.: β ear of com.
masotda, v. tr.; aho rescata: β to re-
lease; to recover; to save; to redeem;
to ransom.
masqud, v. tr.:β to break off the limb of a
tree.
mas que sea; aho mas sea jaye; maque
sea jaye: β whosoever.
mas sea jafa; aho atguna cosa (Sp.) : β
something; whatsoever.
ma subi, v. tr.; aho aumenta; lum&me-
gai: β to increase; to enlai^e; to en-
hance.
masujeta, adj.: β subjected.
mat&, adj.; aho ti masa: β crude; raw;
uncultured; uncooked; sore.
mat&, adj.; aho gad&: β unripe; green
(opposite of masa).
mat&, adj., adv.; also ch&tmasa; tis&sa-
caa: β immature; not fully grown or
developed; crude.
mata, n.; aho apardnsia: β looks; ap-
pearance; eye.
mat&chon^, v. i.: β to sit; to occupy a
seat.
matadero^ n.;β butcher.
m&tai, V. I.: β to die; to decease.
m&tai, adj.: β dead; destitute of life.
m&tai-m&jo, v. %.: β to perish with thirst.
m&taifLalai^, n.; aho jascm: β famine;
extreme dewrth ; scarcity.
m&tai-fialatf|^, v. i.: β to die of hunger;
to die of starvation.
matajleg, adj., adv.: β crooked; winding.
matan janum, n.; aho troi^con Ga-
lium: β fount; fountain or spnng; origi-
nal source.
matan lalald, adj., adv.; aho mala-
mafia: β ^harsh; rough; brusque.
matansa, n.: β butcher shop.
matftpaj^, adj., adv.: β tasteless; vexa-
tious.
matftpajSg:, n.; aho t&igrasia: β farce;
ridiculous or empty parade.
mat&t&choΒ£g, aaj.: β sitting; resting on
the haunches.
matatΒ£ga, adj., adv.; aho famoso;
balente; animoso: β brave; mighty;
powerful; strong; courageous; capable.
mat&t^a, n.; also e&nadot: β ^hero; a
man ofdistinguishea courage.
matatiSga na gayo, n.; aho buscapla-
ito: β game cock.
matbas, n.: β local name for the Indian
mallow; a low shrub with orange-
colored flowers; yields a fairly good
fiber, which might be used for cordage;
quite common in Guam.
matca, n.; aho sefl&t; prenda; naan: β
sign; mark; token; symbol; eignboard.
matoa, v. %.; aho n&ncheton: β to imprint
to impress into one's heart.
matca, v. tr.; also Agues; ^adi&: β to
stamp ; to crush ; to engrave with a chisel ;
to mark.
matcadot, n.; β engraver.
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matelut
196
meplo
matcha, n.; β march; regular, measured
walk (especially of Bolaiere).
matco, n.; β mark,
matdise, v. ir.: β ^to curse.
matdisKSn, n.; also desparate: β curse;
oath,
matdispuesto, adj.; also ti znaffof: β re-
luctant; unwilliim; disinclined,
matdito, adj.; alio matdisido: β ac-
cursed; cursed.
mkte (j tasi), n.;β ebb; reflux of the
tide; low tide,
materia, n.; also Jafa; cosa (Sp.):β
matter; thing; cause,
matflt, n.: ivorv; ebony,
matgen, n.; also oriya: β seam; edge;
selvatje.
matiteg) n.; also nilache; fatta: β
breach; violation; rent,
matlina, n.; β godmother,
matmon oohan, n.:β shower of rain.
matmoB, v. %.; also fiogfiog; n&-
matmos; Itunos: β to drown,
matinos, adj.: β drowned; sunken,
matmot, n.; β marble,
znatomba, v. i.: β to tumble; to fall
suddenly and violently,
xnatompd, v. %.: β to stumble; to stagger,
matquilo, adj.y adv.; mamatquilo: β
tranquil; quiet; calm,
matraca, n.;β rattle.
inatriin6nio, n.; also in&eaxnd; uzn&-
caxnd: β wedding; wedlock; marriage,
matso, n.;β March,
mattes, n.; β ^Tuesday.
mattetsio, n.; β abuse; curse,
mattit, n.; β ^martyr.
mattiyo, n.; β ^hammer.
mattrata, v. tr.; also n&-matte8io;
mattrata; desprdsia: β to abuse; to
despise.
matujog, V. %.: β to be sleepy; maigd: β
to fall asleep.
matujog, n.; also minatujog: β sleepi-
ness.
matujog, adj.; also matujogfi&ijon: β
sleepy,
matulaijon, r. %.; also m&mamftnj^ag:β
to stagger; to totter; to reel.
ma-tutu jon, v. tr.; also tutujon; tutu-
june: β to begin; to start; to commence,
mkudae, v.tr.,v. %.; also tvritten m&udai;
tidae or tidal:β to ride (on horseback or
in a vehicle).
m&udae gui sajyan, v. tr.; also em-
batca: β to embark,
m^ulegl β vernacular for "all right!"
m&uleg, adj., adv.; also ydas^:β ^ood;
decent; virtuous; benign; gracious;
kind hearted,
m&uleg ilufia. adj.; also bsjio {Sp.):~
sane; mentally sound or healthy,
m&uleg masai^gan-fta, n.; also fama;
honra:β reputation; fame; good repu-
tation.
maulegfia, adj.; also mas bi6n (Sp.): β
rather; mucn more; to the contrary;
better.
m&ulegna faffiajatan, n.; also faΒ£|^
Jatan:β good nunting ground.
y m&uleg na catpintero: β ^joiner; wood-
worker (literally: a eood carpenter).
m&uleg p&ufia/ adf.; also p4upau:β
odorous; fragrant.
ma oriyaye, p.p.: also maredondea:β
surrounded; inclosed.
ma-usa, p. p.: also usao: β used up.
ma^bug, r. tr.; also nft oda: β to soil; to
dirty.
ma-yalacft, adj.; also gadon:β en-
tangled; confused; intricate.
ma^amag, r. i.: β to break down; to go to
pieces.
mayeiSgyot^, r. t.; also Ululau:β lo
quake; to tremble; to shake.
mayo, n.; β May.
mayotmente, adv.: β especially; par-
ticularly.
mecha, n.: β wick; tinder.
mediano, adj.: β mediocre.
m6dico, n.; also &amte: β surgeon;
doctor; physician.
medida, n.; β measure.
m6dio, n.: β ^half; mean; middle.
m6dio agagft, adj.: β ruddy; reddish.
mefgd, adj.: β juicy.
mefnd, adj., arfr.;β talkative; gossipy.
mefnd, n.:--gab; idle chatter; loquacity:
gossip; tattler.
m6gae^ n.; uyu sija; m^gae na gtiinaja
pat jinafa: β sundries: numerous small
or miscellaneous articles or matters.
m6gae, n.; also plur&t; mas de uno
(.Sp.):β plural; more than one.
m6gae, adj.: β several; more than two:
various; different.
m^gae, adv.; also tvrittm m^gai; also
lajyan; lajyayan: β much; great in
Quantity or amount.
m6^e na tomo, adj.: β voluminous; co-
pious; extensive.
meg&iΒ£La, adj., adv.:β more; greater in
number, quantity, or extent.
m6gai na biaje, adv.; also seso: β oft;
often; frequently.
meigft, adj.; also bulajart:β bloody.
m^jnalum, adj., adv.; auo s&bio; tom-
tom; also written m^Jnalom:β sage;
wise; discemiiig; well-judged; discrimi-
nating; scientific; skillful: skillful in
science.
mel6dia, n.; β melody.
melon, n.; also *calam.aBa: β melon;
pumpkin; squash.
mdmd, n.:β urine.
mendioca, n.; also yuca: β ^vernacular
name for the cassava plant; the roots
yield meal, starch, and cavassa, or
tapioca.
menos, adv.: β less; in a smaller degree.
mensaje, n.: β message.
mensajero, n.; also child papet: β ^mes-
senger.
mep&, adj.; also productoso (Sp.V.β
fruitful; yielding fruit.
meplo, adj., also peludo:β hairy ; woolly.
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merese
197
min&igft
xnerese, v. tr.; also bale (g>ui set-
bisio): β to deserve: to earn by service;
to be justly entitled to; to merit.
m^rito, n.; also minerese:β merit; ex-
cellence; worth.
mes, n.; β month; one of the twelve di-
visions of the year.
mesgnd, adj.y adv.: β unafraid.
mesela, n.; also liniten-nxescla: β mor-
tar; mixture.
xnesgd, adj.: β succulent; juicy.
mesn^on, adj.^ adv.: β grim; stern; un-
j-ielding.
mesn^on matatfij^a, adj.j adv.: β game;
plucky.
xnes^^on, adj.y adv.: β patient; persever-
ing.
mesquino, adj.y adv.: also ch4ttau;
latga: β stingy; avaricious.
metftt, n.;β metal.
xnetate, n.; also guas&on; moyon;
mojoiSi: β grindstone; whetstone.
mete. v. %.: β to interfere; to oppose; to
meddle.
meteot, adj., adv.; aUo mafnot; fot-
nido: β sturdy; stubby; hard; energetic;
strong; able-bodied.
meton, adj., adv.; also ti estotbajon:β
persistent; steadfast; imperturbable;
not easilv disturbed or agitated; cool,
cabn, and collected.
meyas, n.; β stocking; socks.
me JO (/r. Sp. medio), adv,; also lamita;
empe; medio:β half.
meyo agag&, adi.; also written mayo
aga^&; m^dio agagft: β reddish;
ruddy.
michd, adj.y adv. β ^poor; needy.
micolot, adj.y adv.: β gay-colored; many-
colored.
mlcosas, n.; also abund&nsia; rico: β
opulence; wealth.
mide, v. tr.: β to measure.
mI-da3Sg:ui8, adj.; also c&dang^es;
daΒ£^on; c&brea; also written mf-
daΒ£g;ue8: β resinous .
mi-dlian, adj.: β warty.
xniembro, n.; β member; limb.
mientras, adj.y adv.: β temporarj-; exist-
ing for a limited time.
mientras tanto, adv.: also entretan-
to: β in the meantime.
mi^t, n.; also atnibat:~honey; sirup.
miStcoles, n.;β Wednesday.
migaa pan: β crumb of bread.
mi-grasia. adj.; also ydasd; β merciful;
charitable; pitiful.
mi-gugat, adj.y adv.; also netbioso
(Sp.); guinigatan: β nervous; sinewy;
fibrous; composed of fibers.
xnf-gUinaJa, adj.; also rico ml-iyo: β
rich; wealthy; opulent.
xnfjinilat, adj.; also mlnin&sifLa; mi-
ninasifta: β eflScient; powerful.
mil, adv.:- -thousand.
siHache, adj.y adv.: β wrongful; inju-
rious.
milag, n.; also coriente {Sp.): β stream;
current; torrent; tumbling stream.
milag, V. i.: β to flow.
mUagro, n.: β miracle; wonder.
milagroso (Sp.), adj., adv.: β wonderful;
miraculous.
milaya, n.;β medal; medallion.
mllfsia, n.; also ej^tsito: β ^army; host.
milit6t, n.;β militar>'; soldierjr.
mima&tan; also conbiene: β it is im-
portant; it is necessary; it is fitting.
mimarespeta; also inestima; enes-
tima; estima: β respected; highly re-
^rded; esteemed.
mmierese, ck//.;β meritorious; deserv-
ing.
mfmesterio, adj.; also n&^dson; gft
plaito: β fussy; making a fuss.
muuilalag, adj., adv.: β flowing; moving
or pouring forth ; fluent.
mlmolestia, adj.; also Jfjoroba:β an-
noying; troubleeome.
mina, n.; β a mine.
mina&csom, n.; aho binilacho; mi-
na&gsom: β fermentation.
mina^som^ n.: β acid.
mina-ft'^fiao, n.; also aminaso; also
uritten mina&^flau:β terror; comfort-
lesf^ness; inconsolable state; scare; a
sudden fright or panic; awe; appre-
hension of evil or danger.
mina48d, n.; also yin^asd; also written
mina-asd: β pity; sympathy; com-
passion; mercy; chanty; clemency.
minacat, n.: β gravity; weight; impor-
tance: seriousness.
minachom &tdao yan quinajuld &t-
dao:β twilight.
minafag, n.; also flnaliiSgo:β bank-
ruptcy.
minagaeo, v. i.; aho beste: β to dress;
to get dressed.
minagajet, n.;β truth.
minagajet, adj.; also magajet; pr6-
pio: β veracious; truthful; true; real;
actually existing; genuine.
minagajet, n.: β fact; anything that is
done; reality; event; truth.
minagapfUujon, n.: β evaporation.
mizi&gas, n.; also linamlam; minft-
lag:β radiance; brightness; luster.
minagof, n.; also felisid&d (Sp.); nina-
ion^j quinentento; sinatisfecho: β
happiness; bliss; gladness; pleasure;
satisfaction; contentment; gratifica-
tion; fun; mirth; drollery; sport;
glee; gaiety.
mmagoffia/ adj., adv.; also confot-
mefla:β rational; agreeable to reason;
wise; judicious.
minagong:, n.,' a^ob&tsamo; dlnicho-
so; quinensuela: β balm.
minagpO ,71.; also fin; fin&gp6 : β ^finish ;
end; conclusion.
mina^em, n.; a/Β«o pas (5'p.):β peace.
min&igdf n.: β sleep; also maigd, v. %.: β
to sleep.
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198
moderao
minaJalalS|^, n.; aho binibo; pesa-
duinbre: β appreheneion; anger; vexa-
tion.
i^Q^i^lffO^f ^-Z <i^<^ ninilmalgogfc:β
peace; quiet; well-being; relief,
xnln&lo, n.;β thirst.
Tninftlag:, n.; aho flnafiilA; min&^as;
euinatbo^ dinaiS^culo: β glare; bright
dazzling light; brightness; luster; nwli-
ance; splendor; pomp; magniticen^e.
minalago, n.; also minatatHj^a;
deseo: β grit; pluck; courage; whim;
option; wish; eeleition.
minalainafia, n.: β ferocity; cruelty; sav-
agene^s; tyranny; severity.
xninalefa, n.: β oblivion; the state of
being blotted out from memory.
minalulog, n.;β freedom; softnoFs.
xninamaichecho, n.: β exertion.
minamis, n.; β ^amiableness.
minampoa, n.; β excess; superfluity.
minHfiafia, n.; β mildne?Β«; charity.
xninanda, n.; also sisifia: β jurisdiction.
xninafiilft, n.: β flare; large, unsteady,
glaring light; mamafiila; p&pagpag;
Tn<imM)ta, n.: β explosive.
iTi1nanfigu6, n.; also esp^sia; pin&u-
pau: β spice; relish.
xninanso, n.; aho siniabe:β gentleness;
mildness; m(vkne^.Β«.
ndnantiene, n.; guiniot: β grip; a grasp
with the hand.
yminftnuebe, adv.; nho mun&nuebe:β
ninth.
y min& ocho, adv.: β eighth.
minaog, n.; also dinira: β duration;
endurance; continuation.
minapot, n.; also diflcutt&d (Sp.):^
difhculty.
minasa, n.: β m-^turity; ripeness.
minasa, n.: β ripeness; maturity.
y xnin& sais, aai .; aho sestoi-^ixth.
y niin& siete, ndi : (dso s^ptimo: β
seventh (bee "Grammatical notes").
xninatApanl;, n.; aho ch&tjinalmn: β
vexation; anger; ill -hum or.
xninatatnga, n.; aho inabiba; bina-
lente: β encouragement; valor;
bravery; intrepidity.
minatatiSga, n.;β valor; bravery; in-
trepidity.
minattrata, n.; also nin&t&elaye;
guinigon^ jinefl6; ninat&ilaye: β
maltreatment; oppression.
xninatujog, n.: β sleepines?.
mixL&ule^^/i.; aho quinettesano; tunas
na tiningd: β morality; ethics; virtue,
minaule^, v. i.; a/^o n&'g&ixuinauleg: β
to qualify; to render fit; to prove fit for
an office or position.
minayulani:, n.: β demolition; destruc-
tion.
y xninedunl^, 7l.: β greatness; size.
minefea, n.; aho znofa; despr^sio;
butla:--derision, scorn, contempt;
disdain.
znin^gae, n.; aho abund&nsia; inti-
bundansia: β abundance; profusion:
plenty; superfluity; overflow; quaDiiiy.
mln^jzudoin, n.; aho written xnin^ixia-
luzn; aho tini^O; Jinaso; ivSaao:
decreto; sapience; wisdom; knowl-
edge; decree; sentence; judgment
minel^Btia, n.; aho Jineroba: β annoy-
ance; molestatioD.
minefiero, n.; β ^hardneas; severity.
minerese, n.; m^rito:β merit;* excel-
lence; worth.
minesΒ£^n, n.; also BiiiiΒ£|^n; dinira:β
forbearance; patience; indulgence; en-
durance; contmuation; duration; perse-
verance.
minetgot, n.; aho finette; finejman;
linilat; fuetva; siaifta: β stren^:
force; power; vigor; might; authonty.
minidiye. n.; aho sujeto; limitcMldn;
re8triai6n (5p.):β reetriction; limita-
tion; confinement.
minilag, n.; aho milaff:^β ^ush; a sudden
and violent flow of Tiqmd from an in-
closed space.
mlnimo, adj.; aho mas dlquiqul: β ^least;
smallest in degree, size, value, impor-
tance, etc.
ministrO) n.; aho setbiente; criado:β
servant.
minitd, n.; aho dinetetmina; inten-
8i6n: β (Sp.): β ^intention; purpoee; de-
sign.
minitngfc, n.; also nilamug; aho vritt^n
nilamog: β stench; strong, offensive
odor.
minutero, n.; β minute hand.
mi-ogsd, adj.: β ^hilly.
miputi, adj.y adv.; also majalang:β
painful.
nura, n.: β myrrh.
misan ftniniaa, n.;β requiem; mass for
deceased person.
miserable, adj.; aho odftyanmatiteg:β
shabby; threadbare; mean in appear-
ance; wretched; miserable; unhappy;
seedy.
niis^ria, n.; β misery; wretchedness.
mfsetbe, n.: β ^utility; usefulness.
misidn, n.; aho tinagO: β ^mission.
misionero {Sp.\ n.: β miaaionary.
mfst^rio, n.: β mystery.
mititanos, adj., adv.; aho faye; s&bio;
tomtom: β wise; prudent; sagacious;
sly; crafty; learned; sensible.
mitituc&, adj.:β thorny.
mi-unai, adj.; aho lutLd: β sandy.
moda^ n.; aho estilo (Sp.): β style,
fashion; manner; conventional custom
in dress.
moda, adj.; aho modista: β fashionable;
according to the prevailing mode.
modelo, n.; aho figura: β ^model; figure.
moderao, v. tr.; aho templao:β to mod-
erate; to keep within bounds; to lessen.
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199
mntft
xnodesto, adj., adv.: also gasgas; ho-
nesto; desente: β decent; clean; mod-
est; neat; honorable.
modetno, adj.: β novel, modem; of re-
cent origin or introduction.
mode, n.: β means and ways; mode.
modonl:, n.; also batco: β ^bark; barque;
three-masted sailing vessel.
xnodoro, adj., adv.: β rude; coarse; feeble-
minded.
modung, adj., adv.; also taduHB:: β large;
deep.
mofea, v. tr., v. %.; also casi; butlea;
insutta; lot^e: β to mock; to deride;
to insult; to make fun of.
mojmo, V. tr.: β to chew for {ex., mother
for her child).
inoj6u, n.: β landmark.
in6jon. adj., conj.: β possibly; perhaps;
may ne; by chance.
xnolestia, n.; also dafLo; petjulsio; es-
totbo: β nuisance; anything offensive,
injurious, vexatious, or annojdng.
mol^stia, v. tr.; also nft-oh&tsaga; jo*
roba; atborota: β to annoy; to molest.
xnolino, n: β gristmill.
xnolino, v. tr.; also gtsleg; tutu: β to
gr'md ; to pulverize or reduce to powder
by friction.
momento (SpX n.; a^rato: β ^moment;
instant; twinkling.
moxxid. n.; β short-eared owl; the natives
say tnat it catches lizards.
mdna, adv.; also para m6na; yaJlUol6:β
henceforth; for the future; at first; for
the first: above all; for the present.
xndna pat tate: β forward or backward.
indna yan tate: β ^to and fro.
monchon chotda, n.; also fafiot-
dayan: β banana plantation.
xnonohon t&otao, n.; also inetnon
t&otao: β multitude; crowd; populace.
xnoneda, n.; also salapd: β money; piece
of money; com.
monjayan, '"adj., adv.; also monjan;
magpd: β ready; finished; complete.
monjayan, v, tr.; also mag^:β to
complete; to finish.
monje, n.;β monk.
monoplano, n.; β monoplane; aeroplane
havm^ one plane only, contrasted with
the biplano, biplane, which has two
planes.
monte (Sp.), n.; also sabana; ogsft:β
mountain.
montesiyo, n.;β shrubbery; brush;
thicket.
xnont6n, n.; β ^heap.
monton ch>ian, n.; also rasixno: β
tuft; bunch; bundle; bunch of grapes.
monumento [Sp.), n.: β monument.
moBcas, n.: β joint; cut.
nxostasa, n.: β mustard.
motas, n.; β thread (turned).
motgaji, adj.: β deep eyed.
motibo, n.; also rasdn: β motive; incen-
tive; reason.
motmot, r. tr.:β to devour; to eat
ravenously,
motor electri8id&, 71.: β electric motor.
xnottaja, n.; β shroud; winding sheet.
mott&t, adj.; also m&inatai: β mortal.
moyeja, n.: β gland.
muchacha, n.: β girl; a female child.
muchacho, n.; also patgon; tentagd: β
boy; servant; house boy.
xnudoro, adj.: β torpid; inactive; numb,
muestra, n.: also c6Dia: β specimen;
sample; pattern; model; anything cut
out or marked, ready to be copied.
mueye, n.; also pantal&n:β pier; wharf;
mole or jetty; a landing place projecting
into the sea.
nxueye, n.: β spiral spring,
mula, n.: β mule,
mulato, n.; β curl; ringlet of hair.
xuuma&gsoin, v. i.; also lumalald: β to
ferment,
mumagof, v. i.: β to rejoice; to be glad,
muxnaiiotsot, v. tr.; also fafiotsot;
puminite: β ^to regret; to rue; to be sorry
for; to repent,
nxumasa, r. %.: β to ripen {ex., fruit),
xnumasa-jalum, i. i.; also m.a8a-
jalum:β to sweat; to perspire,
muznatcha, v. {.;β to march,
mum&ya, adj.; also pumay&ya: β adrift;
floating at random,
xnumo, V. tr., v. %.; also znomye: β to
combat; to fight; to battle; to quarrel;
to wrangle,
mumon-linajvcm, n.; also rebolu8i6n
{Sp.) : β revolution ; uprising,
mumon uin&euot, v. i.: β to grapple; to
contend in close fight.
xuumu, V. i.; also aguaguate; fach6-
chile; apul&i:β to strive; to struggle; to
labor hard or earnestly.
xnumufLera, v. i.: β to fret; to be irritated
or vexed.
niu2i& dose, adv.; also ndnk dose: β
twelfth,
mufieca, n,; β doll.
mufiera, adj.: β fretful; peevish; irri-
tated.
inufLero, adj., adv.; also bronco; mala-
xnafia: β ^harsh; gnunbling; stubborn;
obstinate.
XQung^a, V. tr.; also opone: β to object;
to oppose; to retort,
munga, adv.; also aj6: β no; opposite of
yes.
niuiiifli6n, n.: β munition; cartridges.
muzdBip&t, ac(;.; β municipal; pertaining
to a city, state, or local self-government,
mtisico, n.; β musician.
mtisicos, n.; also otquestra: β orches-
tra: body of musicians.
mut&, V. i.: β to vomit; to erupt (er., a
volcano).
mut6, v. tr.:β to undertake; to intend,
mutd, adj.; also bolunt&rio {Sp.):β
voluntary; spontaneous.
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mutol%
200
nft-cacluu&l^
inutoΒ£|^, V. i.; o/^olamog: β to etink; to
emit a strong offensive odor.
mutta, n.; β to mulct; to fine,
mutta, n.; also pena: β penalty; fine;
legal punishment.
inu^6, V. i.: β to be ill-humored; to be
disgruntled,
muym, v.tr.fV. i.: β to sneer; to scoff; to
insinuate; to show contempt by some
fax'ial expression.
N
na, conj.: β that; which; also exprert^es
causation.
nA-abmam, r. tr.: β to put off: to post-
pone; to defer.
na-&oazio, v. tr.: β to do inlaid work in
wood.
iki^&diSkOf V. tr.: also nft-sujanfi&ijon;
n&-&d&apatta: β to sequester; to
separate from the owner for a time.
nA-adispatta, v. tr.: β to take apart Β« ma-
chinery).
n&-&di8patta y clase, r. tr.: also n&
diferentes clase: β to assort; to
classify.
nft-&dotgan) v. i.: β to pierce through; to
stick through ; to make an opening into.
n&-&fftmatileg', v. tr.; also empas;
apaΒ«e: β to reconcile; to atone; to
expiate; to make reparation; to give
satisfaction.
n&-&gadon, i. tr.; aho n&-lache:β to
confuse; to jumble up; to render in-
distinct.
nft-4gaoli, V. tr.; aho nft-&pal6pd:β
to cross the legs.
n&-&^uitillie, r. tr.: β to heap up: to lay
on top of each other.
n&-aju8taO) r. tr.: β to adjust.
n&-ald, V. tr.; aho aid; deshonra; n&
t&ifaxna: β to insult; to bring dif-iirat^e
upon; to injure the good name; to dis-
honor; to defame; to entice; to allure.
n&-alibiaO) r. tr.; o/Β«on&-lfijnajgong:β
to alleviate; to quiet; to relieve.
n&an, n.; aho matca; sefi^t: β a sub-
stantive; name; mark; trade-mark.
n&-ancho, v. tr.; aho n&-m&^ag:β to
widen; to expand.
n&-animo80, v. tr.: β to fortify; to make
stronger.
nk-snog, r. tr.; oho n&-xn&uleg: β to
make good; to discover; to observe.
n&-anug, v. tr.; aho written n&-anog: β
to show.
n&-&''pac&, I', tr.; aho blanquea: β to
whitewash.
nft-apling:) v. tr.: β to wrench; to wring or
pull with a twist.
nl^apd, V. tr.; aho mantiene; ayuda: β
to support; to hold or offer the hand ; to
hold pack.
n&-ariina, r. tr.: β to lay down; to ap-
proach ; to bring nearer.
nft-asegura^ v. tr.; aho n&-seguro: β
to assert; to maintain.
nft-asentado, v. tr.; aho nft-aya:β to ac-
commodate.
I n&-asgon, v. tr.; also nA-g6i-fach6; n&-
I AplachA: β to dirty; to soil; to make
' impure; to foul.
n&-atarantao, v. tr.; also trastotna;
jacft; yalacft: β to disunite; to set at
variance; to render mutually hostile.
nft^atborotao, adj.: β vexing; trouble-
some.
n&-atborot&o, v. tr.: β to demoralize; to
corrupt; to throw into confusion.
n&-&tiloi5g:, V. tr.: β to blacken.
n&-atog, r. tr.; also dimmiila (Sp.);
n&-lipΒ£g: β to hide; to conceal; to keep
secret; to dissemble; to feijp.
n&-&tiilaica, v. i.; aho tul&ica: β to bar-
ter; to trade.
n&-aya, r. tr.: β to forge.
n&-aya, v. tr.: β to fit up alike; to make
equal.
n&-ayao, v. tr.; also &yao: β to borrow; to
obtain on leave.
nabaja, n.; β pocketknife; razor.
na banda, adj.; aho san jaluxn na
banda: β ^interior; inner; remote from
the coast.
nabegad6t, n.: β na\'igator.
n&-belembau, v. tr.: β to cause to quiver;
to vibrate.
n&-be8te, v. tr.: β to garnish; to adorn.
nabio, n.: β navy.
n&-boca, v. tr.: β to feed.
nl-boc&, V. tr.; also n&-etnon: β to heap
up; to amass; to join.
n&-brabo, v. tr.: β to strengthen; to en-
liven.
n&^rabo, adj.: β strengthening; enliven-
ing.
n&-bt!ibo, v. tr.; aho n&-lalal6; n&-
iritao: β to infuriate; to provoke; to in-
cite.
n&bubo, adj.; aho xnan&bubo; lalald:
empetuoso: β frantic; violentljr maa
or distrocted; outrageous; irritable,
effervescent; impetuous.
naljubo, n.; aho pl&ito; disgusto:β
indignation; quarrel; obstacle; diffi-
culty; vexation; chagrin.
n&'-bubu, adj., adv.; aho s&gaut; bani-
doso yan otgnyoso: β severe; insolent.
nft-bula, r. tr.; aho sajguane tAloj re-
yena: β to replenish ; to fill up again.
n&-cabale8, v. tr.: β to perfect; to com-
plete.
n&-cachaΒ£&, v. tr.; also ti-anog: β to ob-
scure; to darken; to dirty; to take away
the luster.
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n&-famatqiiilo
n&-c&dad&, v. tr.: β to abridge; n&-l&di-
quiqul: β to accelerate; na-l>iBd: β
to cut short.
n&^c&fachd, r. tr.: β to bespatter with
mud.
nl^ajuld, v: tr.; also jatsa: β to raise; to
haul up.
n&-calactus, v. tr.; also guasft: β to
sharpen; to whet,
n^-eaiamten, r. tr.; also chal6jgxL&: β
to set in motion; to stir up; to move.
n&-calainten, v. tr., v. L; also fachd-
chd: β to operate; to work.
n&-calo, V. tr,, v. i.; also cuznAcalo;
sottaye: β to slacken; to relax: to
enervate or to become enervated; to
effeminate.
nA-calo1&, v. tr.; also nft-mam&Jlao: β to
provoke.
n&-capap, r. tr.: β ^to make room; to move
(in order to make room).
n&-cajada, r. tr.; also disminuye:β to
mitigate; to alleviate.
ii&-chac&, V. tr., V. i.; also chac&; Julog;
majlog: β to snap; to break short or
instantaneously; to crack.
n&-chade^, v. i.; also alula: β to hustle;
to exhibit energy and alacritj^.
n&^chaleg, adj., adv.; also written nA''-
chalig: β ludicrous; amusing; humor-
ous; comical; droll.
ii&-ch&oβ¬hao, r. i.; also n&-napo;
n&-ch&ochao:β to fluctuate; to undu-
late; to rise and fall.
nft^chatgtiiya, n.; also f&faichanag: β
despiser; contemner.
nii-ch^LtJAgo^^j r. i.; also n&-inafnot
jmuagong: ; nft - t&i jinagoflg : β t o
stifle; to suffocate.
n&-ch4tjinaso, v. tr.: β to embarrass; to
perplex; to distress.
na-ch&tp&go, r. tr.; also n&-as6: β to dis-
tort; to deface; to deform; to disfigure.
nft-chatsa^a, r. tr.; also ofende (Sp.);
n&-ald; is&gUe; afia: β to offend; to
insult; to outrage; to affront.
nA-cUtsaga^ v. tr.; also joroba: β to
anno^'; to molest; to importune.
n&-β¬hauld y dfedalag;β to wag the tail.
n4-ch$tan, v. tr.:β to strain; to stretch; to
injure.
na-chetnudan, v. tr.: β to wound; to
lacerate; to injure.
nft-Gheton, i'. %.: β to stick; to adhere;
also pegfa, v. tr.; nk-maSJ^o; utot;
estropea: β to maim; to cripple,
n&'-chetbn, v. tr.: β to connect; to join; to
unite.
n&-chilong, v. tr.: β to arrange propor-
tionately,
nft-claruye, v. %.; also declara (Sp.): β
to declare.
n&-claruye, v. tr.; also esplicaye;
traduse; sa^ganiye: β to interpret; to
explain; to translate.
JiΒ§Hla&ky V. tr.; also daii&: β to mingle; to
mix; to blend.
nA d&Sgculo mas qae y minagajet,
V. tr., V. %.: β to exaggerate.
n&-deΒ£|^a, v. tr.: β to reverse; to turn
upedde down.
n&-de8pre8iao, i;. tr.; also n&-inachat-
liA: β to bring into contempt.
n&-dilug, V. tr.; also n&-deΒ£ea; anula: β
to reverse; to turn upside down; to
change entirely.
n&HJinanche, v. tr.; also corije (Sp.);
rectifica (Sp.); rebista; repasa:β to
rectify; to set nght; to revise; to review
and amend.
na-dochon, v. tr.: β to knock in; to
drive in.
n&-d6gae, v. tr.; also n&-d8on; n&-
tenjos: β to emboss; to confound; to
tire; to bore,
n&e, r. tr.; also f&cae: β to cede; to give;
to impart; to bestow a share or portion;
to donate.
nAe grisiaB, v. i.; also agradese: β to
thank; to express thanks; to express
gratitude.
n&-empa8, v. tr.: β to give satisfaction; to
expiate,
n&e notisia, v. tr.: β to give notice.
n&-totaI6, V. tr.; also nA-jalum: β to
shove inj to thrust in; to insert; to inter-
pose; to interpolate,
n&e paste, v. tr.: β to graze.
n&e patte, v. tr.: β to communicate; to
impart; to cause to be shared.
n4e petmiso, v. tr.: β to concede; to
assent; to agree to.
n&e prenda, v. i.; also n&e segurid&d:β
to give security or bail; to be responsi-
ble; to warrant.
n&-esponja, v. tr., v. %.; also binila;
b&obao:β to inflate; to swell; to cause
swelling,
nft-etnon, t;. tr.; also Joca; recoje; n&-
cheton; n&-bocft:β to gather (the
crops); to pluck; to collect in heaps;
to connect; to join; to unite; to amass;
to heap up; to join.
n&etnon, adj.; also f&-monton; ma-
aznontona; ma nft-etnon: β amassed ;
piled up; hoarded; cumulated.
n&-eyag, v. tr.; also fan&gUe; educa
(Sp.): β to educate; to impart knowl-
edge.
n&-fach.d, V. tr.; also pin&lae; p&lae: β
to smear over.
n&-faffpd, V. tr., v. i.; also contrata
(Sp?): β to close an agreement or con-
tract; to enter into an agreement,
n&^faileg, adj., adv.; also malaet: β
bitter; sour; acid.
n&-fali]&o. V. tr.; also destrosa (Sp.): β
toannmilate; to destroy,
nft-falofan, v. tr.: β to let come to pass.
n&-famt&, v. tr.: β to bring forth; to
produce; to create; to propagate; to
transplant; to transmit.
n&>fam.atquilo, v. tr.: β to compose; to
pacify; to appease.
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nft^famatqnilo
202
iL&-l&calo
nA-famatqiiilOy t;. ir.: also apa8fg:ua;
n&-niagof: β to calm; to soothe; to
assua^; to make gentle,
nft-f&n&an, v. ir.; also f&n&an: β to de-
nominate; to name; to call.
n&-fan-&guitili!ll, v, ir.;β to pile; to
heap up; to collect.
nft>faftetnot, v. tr.; also fafietnot;
chetnot: β to wound; to hurt; todam-
a?e.
n&-fafill&, adj.,' also ag:6dai; son^e;
8oΒ£^gue: β ^inflamed; incensed.
n&-fafiU&, V. tr.; also totngue; son-
^e: β to ignite; to set on fire.
n&-faflot8ot, V. %.; also mafic tsot: β to
reform.
n&-fanu]S^O, v. tr.; also ina; aclara: β
to illuminate; to enlighten; to light
up.
n&-ian-y&U7au, v. tr.; also atborota: β
to stir up; to incite; to instigate.
nft-fatAchotfj^, v. tr.; also n&-toj^e;
n&<tacho; aregla: β to set; to sup-
port; to sustain.
n&-fatftchotfj^, v. tr.; also sostiene
{Sp.y. β to support (by pillars); to set;
to sustain.
n&-fUia, V. tr.; also n&-fino nA-lamlam;
na-majlos: β to polish; to clean; to
refine {ex., sugar).
n&-fitnie, v. tr.; also n&-ineton: β ^to
make fast; to strengthen; to insure.
ii&-f6fdna, V. tr.: β ^to send on in advance.
n&-fOna, v. %.: β to precede; to advance.
n&-fdna, v. tr.; also ;&ftaco; g&oco: β
to prefer; to give the preference to.
n&<fotgon, V. tr.: β to moisten; to wet.
n&-fre8co, v. tr.; also nft-maneiij^-
JelSj^: β to refrigerate; to cool,
naftan, n.; also sepulcro {Sp.): β
sepulcher; grave.
n&-gadon, v. tr.: β to mix; to entangle;
to perplex; to bewilder.
n&-g&eniinetgot (g&e, also written
gai), V. tr.; also confitma; ayuda:β
to s^ren^then; to confirm.
n&-g&ichdch6, v. tr.; also exnplea: β ^to
employ.
n&-gaicndcho, v. tr.; also ocupa; aaj-
guanej nft-chatsaga; tand: β to take
possession; to use.
n&-galileg, v. tr.: β to roll (a barrel).
n&^g&iprobechO) adj., adv.; also nft^'ade-
Icmtao:β ^vantageous.
n&^gaO) n.; also nA^gau: β a coconut in
which the water has become entirely
absorbed.
nft-gfiisabot, v. tr.: β to flavor; to im-
part a flavor to.
nft-gasgas, v, tr.; also ajusta; fam&u-
leg; n&-tuna8: β to punfy; to free from
impurities; to cleanse; to set in order; to
arrange; renueba: β to renovate; to
restore; reflna: β to refine; to educate or
improve.
n&-gatbo, V. tr,: β to embellish; to make
beautiful.
nft-gUeco, V. tr.; also nftye un gHeco:β
to hollow out; to enlarge (a house).
n&-ga6faflitO) v. tr.; ali) quemado:β to
bake or fry too well; to bum in frj-ing.
n&-guegmon, r. tr.: β to chew; to chew
audibly.
ii&-g1iin&ife) v. tr.; also nft-omang^l6:β
to ventilate; to air.
nft-gupo, V. tr., V. i.; also jralfbao: β to
swing; to wave; to brandim.
n&-1&jaiiau, P. P.; also written uA-
Jajanao: β parting; dividing; separat-
ing.
ni-jaliuxiy V. tr.; also gfuaiya; ixnajina:β
to fancy; to imagine; to take a liking to.
n&-jalum, v. tr.: β to put in; to lay in; to
bring in.
n&-J&nAU; V, tr.; also n&-1&iiao: β ^to de-
tach; to disconnect; to direct; to deter-
mine; to conclude; detetmina; des-
tina: β to determine.
nft-j&naa; apatta, v. tr,: β to deliver; to
set free; to save.
na-janau; remuebe {Sp.) v, tr.: β to send
away; to take away; to remove.
n&-1aso, V. tr.; also f&n^e; indica
{Sp.): β to indicate; to point out; to
suggest; to hint.
nft-Jaspoe, v. tr.; also nft-bula: β to fill
up (one s stomach); to sate; to satiate; to
fill up to repletion; to satisfy.
n&-JatsaznientOy v. tr.: β to incite re-
bellion.
fi&jlalaiΒ£g, adj.; also inij6; tipadog;
adelantao : β thrifty .
n&-1oxnl6; t;. tr.; also amte: β to heal.
n&Moml6, adj.; also n&lala; saludable
(5p.) .--salubrious; healthy.
najong, adj., adv.; also dibettido;
magof; satisfecho: β satisfied; cheer-
ful; delighted; joyous; merry; ^y.
najong, n.; also Jinilat; nm&sifia;
ninajong: β efficiency ; effectual
agency.
najong, adj., adv.: β sufficient; enough.
n&-juyoΒ£^, v. tr.; also inbenta; 8o<i&: β
to invent; to devise; to find out.
n&-juyoΒ£g, V. tr.; also written n&-
juyufi^; also f&tinas; chdglie: β to
make; to create; to fashion; to fabricate;
to bring forth; to bear.
n&-juyuΒ£g:ue, v. tr.: β to furnish; to
supply; to fit out; to eauip.
na-l&anaod, v. tr.; also tdluye: β ^to
len^^then; to add to.
n&-l&a8entadO) v. %.; also refotma (Sp,)',
enmienda: β to reform; to make better;
to correct.
n&-l&barato, v. tr.: β to lower the price.
nl^l&calO) V. tr.: β to slacken; to loosen;
ti manmerese; adj.: β unworthy; un-
deserving.
n&-l&calO; V. tr.: β to unyoke; to un-
harness.
n&-l&oalo, V. tr,: β to loosen; to free from
tightness.
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ni-laclie
203
ni-mam&jlao
nA-laohe, v. tr.; also n&-tlUlaye; n&-
laznas; n&-potlilo:β to lead astray; to
bribe; to corrupt; to desecrate; to
profane,
zka-l&dididl, v. tr.: β to abate.
ii&-16diquiqui, v. tr.; also rebaja;
reduse (Sp.):--U> make smaller; to
reduce; to oiminish.
zk&-16fiLtiiie, V. tr.; also n&-l&inet^t: β
to reinforce; to strengthen.
nft-16fresoo, v. tr.; also refresco (Sp.): β
to refresh; to reinvigorate; to restore.
nft-l&gatbo, V. tr.: β to make more
beautiful; to put on rouge; to adorn.
zk&-lago, V. tr.; also dirite: β to cook; to
boil; to set upon the fire; to melt; to
fuse; to dissolve.
2iA-16g:ual, V. tr; also BVLgun: β to drive;
to impel forward by force; to propel; to
urge on.
zk&-lllUl, V. tr.: β to enliven; to animate.
zk&-l&l& tAlo, V. tr.: β to resuscitate.
2iA-lalal6, v. tr.; also ag6dai; ma ag6-
dai: β to madden; to make mad or
furious; to inflame; to excite; to fire
with passion.
n&-l&mAoat, v. tr.; aho oatgaye; ocMe;
aumenta; n&-bubo:β to aggravate; to
intensify.
n&-l&inaj^Β£j^, v. tr.: β to quiet; to re-
lieve; to alleviate.
2i&-l&inauleg^ v. tr.; also nft-magajet;
apase:β to insure; to improve; to make
good an assertion; to give one credit; to
bail.
nft-laznen, v. tr.; also gwotSj;; Jofl6:β to
maltreat; to oppress; to oeat; to wound;
nft-famadese: β to resent; to consider
as an injury or affront.
n&'lamen, adj.; also nft^'puti:β harmful;
injurious.
nft-l&xuoduiSg:, V. tr.:β to enlarge; to
make deeper.
nA-laolao, n.: β magnet; a magnetized
needle.
n&-16teog, V. tr.: β to thicken.
n&-l&tf6na, v. L; also lum&mauleg;
adelanta: β to improve; to prosper; to
thrive.
ii&-16ulau, V. tr,: β to stagger; to cause to
quake or to tremble.
nA-layag, v. tr.; also nabeg&t (Sp.): β to
sail; to navigate.
jift-lay6, V. tr.: also nft-tenjos: β to in-
sult; to embitter; to incite; to stir up.
nft-libre, v. tr., v. %.: β to spare; to use in a
frugal manner; to forgive; also satba;
rescata: β ^to rescue; to liberate; to set
free from danger,
nft-lifet, V. tr.: β to smuggle; to import
without paying customs duties (f Atmas
contrabando; n&-t&yoe sin aduana).
nft-lii, V, tr.; also wriuen na-lift: β to show;
to prove.
ji&-luto, V. tr.; also lunxuto: β to put on
mourning.
nft-maigvom, v. tr.: β ^to make sour.
4562β18 14
n&^TTiaftftao, adj., adv.; also Jomjom: β
fearful; gruesome; horrible of aspect;
inspiring gloom or horror.
nlt-maft^flao, v. tr.; also f&fi&cile; ami-
^^^bba; jong^aΒ£g: β to dread; to fear
greatly; to scare; to frighten; to stroke
with sudden terror.
n&^ma&fiao, adj.^ adv.: also t&ilaye: β
barbarous; cruel; terrible; fierce; awful;
solemn.
n&^ma&sd. adj.^ adv.: β ^m i s e r a b 1 e;
wretchea; lamentable; pitiful.
nama-atooB, adj.: β arched.
namft-atooB, adj.: β arched.
n&-ina-chalapun, v. tr.: β to stretch out;
to spread out.
n&-inaohatlid, v. tr.; also nft-despre-
Biao: β to bring into contempt.
n&^machatlie. adj.: β liable of causing
some one to oe hated or disliked;
nA-matnaB, v. tr.; also funaB: β to de-
stroy; to consume; to devour; to wipe
out.
nft-magft, v.tr.; also apura: β ^to acceler-
ate; to hurry on; to speed on.
ndr-xnaeajet, v. tr.; also n&-niagajet y
Bina^an: β to make good an asser-
tion.
n&-inagajet, v. tr.: β to realize; to make
real or actiial.
n&magof. adj.^ adv.: also agradable;
nft^ Joim6 ; p&upau: β ^pleasant ; del igh t-
ful; agreeable; gladsome; joyous, gay;
pleased; cheertul; delighted; merry;
obliging; balmy.
n&-znaeof. v. tr.; also complaBe n&-
Batinecno; nft-empas: β to gladden; to
delight; to give pleasure to; to gratify;
to please; to accommodate; to exhila-
rate; to enliven; to satisfy; to gratify;
to pay in full.
n&^magof, n.; also minagof: β delight;
enjoyment; joy.
n&^magolSg, n.: β veterinary; healer of
diseases of domestic animals.
n&]nagoΒ£j^, v. tr.: β to heal; to quiet.
n&-inaguag, v. tr.; also nft-ancho: β to
widen; to expand.
iift-mlag6, V. tr.: β to put to sleep.
nft-mlape, v. tr.:β to heat; to warm.
nft-majagft, v. %.: β to bleed.
]i&-inajgoΒ£^, v. tr.: β to quiet; to heal.
n&-majguei, v. tr.; also nft-yayas: β to
tire out; to make tired.
nft-mailoB, v. tr.: β to smoothen; to
polish.
n&-m&Jllao, v. tr.; also m&jfiao: tAlo
tate: β to recall; to call back; to
revoke.
n&nialagd, adj., adv.: β charming; love-
ly; agreeable; sweet.
nft-mam&jlao, v. tr.; also nft-bubu;
n&'-dBon: β to swelter; to provoke.
nft-mam&jlao, v. tr.; also is&gUe; in-
Butta; n&-niam&jlao: β to injure; to
insult; to affront.
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ni'manutjlan
204
Bi-parejo
n&^inaina]lau, adj., adv.: also written
nft^mamajlao :β fihameful .
nft-m&Aafia, t?. tr.: β to Boften; to move
the heart; to mollify,
nft-manana, v. tr.; al$o n&gasns;
esplioa (Sp.); piil&:~to make clear;
to expound; to explain.
n&-nia*nfte, v. tr.; aiso remite (Sp.):βU}
remit; to tranamit money,
n&^m&fiao, adj., adv.; also n&^madfiao:
terrible; dreaohil; awful; fearful.
n&^mAfiao, n.; also minaftflao:β dread ;
fear; reverential awe.
nA-mancha, v. tr.: β to stain; to dese-
crate,
nft-manxnan, v. tr.; also n&-Β£g&lS^:
cajnaye:β to bewitch; to cast a spell
over.
aA^TOanTnan. adj., also gatbo; n&^man-
maji: β sublime; awe-inspiring; de-
lightful; marvelous; exciting wonder;
incredible,
nft-xnanso, v. tr.: β to tame; to soothe; to
calm.
n&-ZDapanafl, v. tr.; also mapanas:β to
flatten; to lay flat; to make level or
even.
n&-m&pao, v. tr.:β to cool off; to refresh.
n&-xnasa, v. tr.: β to make ready; to pre-
pare food in the best possible way; to
place Into vinegar.
nft^nias&, adj.y adv.; also asqueroao
(Sp.); m& chatlii; ti ma gu&iya:β
nauseous; loathsome; odious; un-
popular; offensive.
namftse na t6otao, n.: β pauper; a pK)or
person.
na-matan lalal6, v. t.;β to frown; to
scowl.
nft-matatΒ£|:a, v. tr.; also aniina: β to
inspire; toencoumge; to strengthen.
nft-matt^tsio, v. tr.; also mattrata;
desprdaia; nft-mattdtsio: β to abuse;
to despise.
n&-matuΒ£S^d, v. tr.:β to spread abroad;
to diffuse; mattuSS^d; machal^Jgoft;
machalapun, p. /).;β divulged; dif-
fused; spread abroad,
nft-matuno gui Janum m&ipe pat
mantica. v. tr.:β to scald; to bum
with hot liquid or steam.
nft-m6ngua, v. tr.; also n&-poble:β to
impoverish; to make poor; to reduce
to poverty,
nft-meton, v. tr.; also n&-fltme:β to
fasten; to strengthen,
n&meton, adj.: β strengthening,
nftmoda, n.; also bfaio; ti-abmam: β
fad; a pet idea; a passing fashion,
n&monton, p. p.; also nft-etnon; ma
nft-etnon; maiunontona: β amassed;
hoarded; piled up; cumulated,
nana, n.; also maore (Sp.): β mother.
n&n&, adj.; also ti-6ano^; ma n&nft: β
latent; concealed; invisible.
n&n&; v. tr.: β to hide something.
n&-najoΒ£g, v. tr.; also nft-ffuaja: β to
supply; to furnish; to provide.
nft-naJoΒ£j^, v. i.: β to suffice; to be
adequate.
n&n&1uyu]SΒ£^, n.; β creator.
n4n&Iibre, n.; also saaatba; aatbaddt
(Jr. 5p.):β SaviOT.
niSi&lo, 7i.; also debuetta; nin&Ulo:β
restitution; compensation; amends.
n&n&lo, V. i.; also m&Jfiau; tum&lo
tate: β to return; to come back again
to the same place or state.
n&n&lo, V. tr.: β to return; to restore; to
make restitution.
nAnmo y finiJ6 nl y manjula; also
rentbiida y ch&tjinetlggrae: β to ab-
jure; to recant upon solemn oath.
nanAlo y fl2iiJ6, v. tr.; also deroga;
rebuetbe; cansela: β to revoke; to
countermand; to withdraw; to abolish;
to dismiss.
ji&-ftafi6, V. tr.; also n&-foda: β to make
duU.
n&ni^o, V. %.: β to surge (Β«x., the waves);
to roll or rise high.
nanaao, n.; β local name for the fon
flower.
n&nftt&ilaye, n.; also crimin&t (Sp.):β
malefactor; criminal.
nandy adj., adv.; also nfttata: β shallow;
low; weak; superficial.
nanga, v. tr., v. %.; also naaS^ga;
ai^oco: β to hope; to expect; to await;
to look for.
nafgga, v. i.: β to wait; to stay in
expectation.
naiSgo, V. %.: β to swim.
nano, n.;β <iwarf; human being much
below the average height; pigmy.
n&-nuebo, v. tr.: β to refit; to prepwe
afresh.
n&oao or n&uau, adj.:β<\eΒ».T\ trans-
parent.
na od&, adj.; also cansado; afEgl6 na
od&; esterit; angld; t&iiuinaiileg:β
sterile; barren; producing little or no
crop.
n&-od&, v. tr.; also mayabug: β ^to soil; to
dirty.
nftdson, adj.; also mfmesterio; gft-
pl&ito: β fussy; making a fuss.
napa, n.; also xdpa: β ^local name for nypa
miticans; an interesting palm; grows
at the mouth of every stream where
the water has become brackish; the
stripped leaflets are used for thatching
the oetter native houses of the island.
nft-para, v. %.; also fagp6: β ^to finish; to
stop; to cease.
nft-para, v. tr.; also eeta^^a; presa;
polonfi&ijon; bumaata; dhab&; diaa-
tiende:β to stem; to dam; to check; to
resist; to interrupt; to hold up; to delay;
to snub; to treat with designed con-
tempt; despenaa; sotta; aati: β to
waive; to give up a claim; to forego.
nft paranfLaiJon, v. tr.; also cana: β ^to
suspend; to delay.
nft-parejo, v. tr.; also n&-aya:β to
assimilate; to absorb.
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n&-payon
205
neses&rio
n&-payon, v. tr.; also acostumbra
(Sp. ): β to accustom.
n&-penite, r. tr.; also n&-tri8te; n&-
taiminagof: β to sadden; to make sad.
n&-petfecto, v. tr.:β to periect; to
complete,
nft-pinalala, v. i.; also cuca: β to be
agitated (by a violent passion).
nft-pinite, v. tr.: β to cause pain.
n&^piniti, adj., adv.; also pinite; nft^-
pinite: β pitiable; deserving pity.
napo, n.; β wave; surf; breakers.
nft-poble, V. tr.; also nH-m^ngiia: β to
make poor; to impoverish; to reduce to
poverty.
n&-puti, V. tr.; also f&tinas dafio:β to
hurt; to do harm to.
n&-qu6maig:d, v. tr.:β to lull; to soothe
to sleep.
xi&-qu68iiia; also empefla:β to endeavor;
to trv; to take pains.
xi&-qamlog, v. Ir.; also jila:β to spin.
nasa, n.;β lobster trap.
xi&-s&j3!!gue, V. tr.; also nft-fuera; vA-
suja: β to exclude someone; to separate
from others; to segregate.
zi&-sano, r. tr.; also f&m&uleg; rezn^dia
(Sp.): β to remedy; to prepare; to put in
order.
n&rBkon&o, V. i.; also tun|^6; compren-
de (Sp.): β to understand; to compre-
hend,
nft-seguro, r. tr.; also n&-fitme: β to
t^irenicthen; to insure; to make fast.
n&-86nbula, v. tr.:β to fill; to flood.
n&'sifia, adj., adv.: β mighty.
nAsifiayon, adj., <m?i;.. -^feasible; practi-
cable,
nasidn, n.: β nation.
nAeuja, v. tr.; also nA-J&nao: β to oust; to
eject; to deduct; to take away.
n&-BUJa, V. I.; also MjjS^o; Bepara:β to
separate; to part; to go asunder.
^&Hsuja gui saga, n.;β displacement;
substitution.
nft-suja gui sagaiia, v. tr.: β to displace;
to put out of place; to depose from
office.
n&-t&ibale, v. Ir.:β to annul; to make
void; to abolish.
ii&-taigiifjej&, v. tr.; also renueba; n&
saga tlQo: β to restore; to bring back
into its former strength; to renew; to
reclaim.
n&-t6ilaye, v. tr.; also f&baba; yu-
laUg: β to falsify; to lead astray; to
harm; to injure; to spoil; to ruin; to de-
stroy; to despoil; to make base; to cor-
rupt; to vitiate.
nft^taila3re, adj.; also camtem; dafio-
8o: β mischievous.
nft-taldane, v. %.: β to dine; to eat the
midday meal (can6 y nft-tal6ane).
hA tal6ajie, n.:β dinner; the chief meal
of the day.
natas, n.: β scum; impurities on surface
of boiling liquids; foam; mold; 8curf;
scab; crust.
n&tata na lug&t, n.;β ford; shallow part
of a stream suitable for crossing.
n&-tate/i. t.; β to hang back; to hesitate.
nA-tatnon, i;. tr.; also nA-magof; n&-
manznan: β to delight; to please; to
give pleasure to; to appease,
natibo, adj.; xnafaiiagon y mismo
tand: β ^indigenous; native.
na ti f&faye, n.; nobiyo pat toro;
guaca na ti f&faye: β bullock; steer.
n&-tosta, V. tr.; also &sadot; asao: β to
roast,
nft-triste, v. tr.: β to cause sorrow; to
cause grief.
n&-tuna8, v. tr.; also afloja: β to unbend,
to unharness; to relax.
n&-tuΒ£|:d, V. tr.y V. %.; alsosadSJ^BJie'y noti
flea (Sp.): β to inform; to apprise; to
give information.
n&^tuΒ£|:6, n.; also InAnogchA; cuenta;
notlsia (Sp.): β report; account; rela-
tion; connection.
n&-tuΒ£g^d, V. tr.; also descubre^ in-
benta: β to reveal; to make plain or
evident; to discover; to put forward; to
disclose.
n&-tu£|^6fi&ijony v, tr.; also sa£§;anen
patgon: β to insinuate; to suggest or
hint indirectly.
nA-tunog, V. tr.; also alcalayd: β to lower;
to let down,
natur&t, adj.; also pure: β natural; gen-
uine.
nAuau, adj.. adv.; also n&oao: β transpar-
ent; capable of being seen through;
pellucid; clear (water).
n&-y&fai, v. tr.; also l&cnai: β to exhaust;
to drain; to weaken; to enfeeble.
n&yan, n.; also naAyan; yabe {Sp,
llave): β key.
n&yan, n.: β vessel; utensil for holding
liquids,
n&yan fachd, n.: β earthenware.
n&yan-m^md, n.; also be jiga:β bladder.
nA-yano, v. tr.: β to level; to even.
n&ye, v. tr.: β ^to pour; to pour in.
n&ye, v. tr.; also n&ye guato:β to
append; to attach,
nftye batiBamo, r. tr.: β to embalm.
nA-yomog. v. tr.; also p6g8ai: β to fatten;
to make tat; to feed,
neglo, n.;β darky; negro,
negosiante, n.: also cometsiante: β
merchant; trader; dealer,
negdsio, n.: β business; speculation.
nempate, v. t.: β to splash; to dabble in
the water,
nena, adj.; also mft-goflifi:β beloved;
dear.
nencan6, n.; also nilala; Bustento;
nenjcand:β fare; pro^β’ision8 of a table;
subsistence; maintenance; livelihood.
nencan6 oabayo pat guaca;β fod-
der; food for horses or cattle,
nene, n.; also pinatgon; page finana-
go: β ^infant; a young child; baby.
nesesArio (Sp,). adj., adv.; also nese-
8itao:β needful; necessary; essential.
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Bombrft
neseud&d (5p.)Β» n.:β necessity; need,
nesesitik, v. tr.; also prefende; gkgAVL
or g&gao: β to require; to lav claim to.
nesesi^, n. ; nesesid6: β ^need ; n e c e s -
sity: urgent want,
nesesitao, adj.: β needy; impecunious;
without money; poor.
nesesitao, n.: β poor man.
ndsio, adj.; also ft^duco; &^taxnoB: β
imbecile; feeble-minded; idiotic,
nl, rel. pron.: β which.
nib6t, n.;β water gauge; hydrostatic
balance,
niebe, n.; β enow.
ni^niega, adj.: β negative; den>ing; re-
fusing.
nietOy n.: β grandchild,
nifen, n.:β tooth,
nigap, orfi?.;β yesterday.
nigas, n.: β local name for the Pemphis
acidula; a small tree growing on the
ehore; its wood is usea for fuel, fence
stakes, and walking sticks.
nilache, n.: β ^breach; violation,
nilamug, n.; also written nilamoflr; also
nxinitujSg^: β stench; strong offensive
odor.
nilanan, n.: β snore; a noisy breathing in
sleep,
nilayan, n.; also Inetnon; retmi6n: β
reunion; a festive gathering of familiar
friends or associates,
nilibre, n.; also satbasidn (Jr. Sp.): β
rescue; salvation,
nilid, n.: β sight; act of seeing; power of
vision,
nixuano, adv.; also tayft nfte: β never;
nowhere.
nin& asd, v. i.; also xa&Β£gag; umasd;
iningag: β to sag; to sink down; to
yield.
nin&e, n.;β gift; finaye; tiningd, n.; β
gift of wisdom,
nin&e, n.; also ajnadeaimiento; ina-
gradese; gratinea (Sp.): β gift; dona-
tion; reward; recompense; gratitude;
acknowledgment; thanks.
ninftjaso, n.; also tucft: β mention; hint;
brief notice.
ninajoiSg:, n,; also xoinagof; quinen-
tento; sinatisfdcho: β sati^action;
contentment; gratification.
ninftjuyuΒ£g, n.; β creation; work,
ninftjuyu^^ ealapd, n.; β ^fund; money
set apart for some object.
ninlUibre, n.; also inasli; nirescata: β
impunity; freedom from punishment,
injury, or loss,
ninftlo lin&l&, n., also num&lo ja≠
linlOa tUlo; lin&la y t&taotao t&lo:β
resurrection,
nindr^xnamajlau, n.: β shame,
nindmfiuleg, n.; also inadelanta; ai-
nibe; flnSm&ule^: β improvement,
xiinanga, n.; also mnatigga; β ^hope; an-
ticipation; confidence.
nin&8&]Β£^e. n.; also inijd; inadaje:β
saving: exclusion; omission.
nin&8&jΒ£g:ue, v. tr.; also dinepomta:
resetba (.Sp.):β to reserve; to hold
back; to keep in store,
nin&sifia, n.; also flnette; jinilat:β
power; vigorj strength; force; ability;
sway; dominion; authcnity.
nin&sifia, adj.: β proficient; thoroughly
qualified or skilled,
niiift t&ilaye, n.;β depravation; deterio-
ration.
nin&t&ilave. n.; also laohe; ineoho^:β
wrong: mult; injury; injustice.
ninfttiS^, n.; also notincaai6n; infot-
ma8i6n (5p.):β information.
ninftye un achaque: β he is overcome by
a fit.
nillo (Sp.), n.;β child (male); nifia
child (female); also patgon (patgon
laje pat patgon palaoan).
ninuebo (^p.), n.; also goaja nobed&;
nobedfid:β novelty,
nirebaja, n.; also dinesminaye: β re-
duction; diminution,
nirechasa, n.; also chinab&; inopone;
resist^zuria {Sp.): β resistance; oppo-
sition.
nireconoBe. n. .'-^recognizance; avowal;
acknowleogment.
y niredondo, n.; also inatreded6t:β
girth; circumference.
nirefresco, n.; β refreshment,
niremite, n.: β remittance; a sum of
money transmitted,
nirenueba, n.; also ma ii& nuebufia:β
renewal; renovation; revival.
nirentin8ia,n.;β renunciation; disavowal;
rejection.
nirepara, n.; also espiasion {Sp.) gui-
n^fatdtuye; inatituye: β reparation;
expiation; nirepara, n.: β remark,
nirepresenta, n.; also representasidn
(Sp.) : β representation ; exhibit ; ap-
pearance.
ni uno, n.; β nobody; no one.
ni uno, pron.: β neither (ni, conj.: β ^nor,
as in neither nor ).
ni un tiempo (/r. Sp.), adv.; also nun-
ca: β never; at no time,
nobale, adj.: also nulo: β void; not valid;
not admipsible.
nobed&d, n.: also ninuebo; guaja no-
bed&: β novelty.
nobenta, a</r.:β ninety.
n6bia, n.; also guaivayon; y man ga&-
i^:β sweetheart; lover; loved one.
n6Dia, n.: β bride,
nobiembre, ?i.; β November.
n6bio, n.: β lover; gallant; spendthrift;
bridegroom.
nobiyito, n.; also torete: β steer; young
male ox.
nombra^ v. tr.; also f&n&an; saiSgan;
elije; ayeg: β to elect; to name; to
appoint.
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finiUk
nombrayon, adj. .-eligible; legally qual-
ified.
nonagj n.; β local name for a tree, the
jack-in-the-box; its wood is very light
and soft.
nones, n.: β pair; odd (3, 5, 7, 9, etc.).
nota, n.; also ni repara; obsetbasidn
(Sp.): β remark j observation; comment.
nota, n.; β note (m music).
notifica(^p.), v. tr.; aUo nft-mattuSgd: β
to notify; to give notice; to make kno^Mi.
notisia, n.; also fina&ila; notifica8i6n
{Sp.)\ nuebo: β notice; notification;
report; news.
nu, conj.: β that; so that.
nu, prep.; also entre: β through; with; of.
nublado, adj.; also Jomjom uchan: β
cloudy.
nuebe, adj.: β nine.
nuebeaientos, adj.: β nine hundred.
nuebo, adj.: β new; recent in origin.
nuebo na pulan, n.: β new moon.
nufd, n.;β local name for a hideous toad-
fish with poisonous dorsal spines; is of
brownish color, with mottliiigs of dark
brown; covered with wart^, and its
mouth is directed upward; is much
dreaded by the natives.
nujoilg, n.; also knineiSg; sombra
(Sp.): β shade; shady place; shadow.
nulo, adj.; also t&ibale; t&isetbe:β
invalid; null and void.
numftlo, V. %.; also jomld: β to recover
(from sickness); to revive; to recover
life,
numftlo, V. tr.: β to restore to life; to
reanimate,
numftlo, n.; also jinemld: β ^recovery;
restoration to healm.
numalon lalal6, v. tr.; also lalatde tftlo;
tum&lo lalald; ope; opone: β to retort;
to demur; to obiect.
y num&n&tu^o, n.; also gotgot; y
TnaTiatf|;ali^ne: β informer; approver,
numaog, v. tr.; mumaog: β to outlive; to
survive.
num&saJtS^e, v. tr.; also manadaje:
man recoje: β to hoard; to collect ana
lay up.
numerea, v. tr.; also tufoΒ£g; β to count;
to enimierate.
ntitnero, n.: β number; unit; numeral;
symbol or word expressing a number,
nunca, adv.; also ni un tiempo: β never;
at no time.
nupi, n.: β Β» climbing plant, the stems of
which are used for lathing together the
framework of native houses and sheds.
nutr&t, adj.; also indiforente: β neutral;
unbiased; indifferent.
nutrimentO) v. tr.; also nlU-choclio: β to
niulure; to nourish; to feed.
5r
-Ha, suffix: β indicates possession: his,
hers, etc.
"HsLy suffix β (-fla que): β denotes compar-
ative.
fiab&, adj. J adv.; also fi&ujan; g&nia;
manso; m&fUtfLa: β pliable; easily
bent; flexible; soft; easily yielding to
pressure.
fiaba, adj.; also flojo:β relaxed; flabby;
soft; loose.
fiac&, V. tr.; also cana: β to hang up;
to suspend.
fiajlalaΒ£g, adj.: β light in w.eight.
fiajlalatS§ na niin&ig6, v.i.; aha m&igd
flaijon:β to slumber; to sleep lightly;
to doze.
fialaxig, adj.: β hungry.
iiama, adj.^ adv.: β helpless; unwieldy;
awkward; clumsy.
fiamo, n.: β mosquito.
fiangna^g, adj.: β talkative; entertain-
ing.
ILan^aiSg;) n.: β mocker; scoffer; super-
cilious person; arrogant man.
fiango, n.; also caderas; lomo: β ^hip;
haunch; loins.
iiang^on, v. tr., v. i.: β to whisper; to
speak secretly.
flalid, adj.y adv.; also obtuso; t&ipunto;
foda: β obtuse; dull.
ILano, adj.; also majefoΒ£g:: β dull (with-
out a cutting edge or point).
flating, adj., adv.: β slow; lazy.
fiati^g, V. i.; fiumatifig: β to lag; to
move slowly; to loiter; to stay behind.
fUlujan, V. i.;β to waver; to sta^^ger.
flejofig:, V. %.: β to duck; to himible one's
self. .
fiejo^, V. i.: β to lie in ambush; to lurk;
to duck; to humble one's self.
fiinalafig^, n.: β ^hunger.
fiifiifia, n.; also iniga; nifiilLa: β caress.
fiifiifla, n.; also minejmo; ga-man-
uga: β flatterer.
fiogfiog, V. tr., V. %.; also lumus; su-
pug: β to submerge (in water); to im-
merse; matmos, v. %.: β to drown.
flojmon, adj., β wet; muddy; soft.
116116, V. tr.; also chinepchop; pinaflot;
lumos: β to merge; to absorb or swallow
up.
fiucot, V. tr: β to strangle; to choke; to
throttle; to catch by the throat.
Hudo, V. tr.:βto button; to knot; also
batunes: β ^button.
flufLa, V. tr, β to pet; to fondle; to flatter;
to caress.
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i^ian?
208
onyan
^g'
iSgr&ian? arfi .;β when? (deade tfS^ftianPβ
HI ace when?)
Β£^&iaii, conj.; also gain; gainj&; ya-
guin; an nae; &nae; an nai; &nai;
masea tffciian: β w-hen; whenever,
ngajft, r. I.; β to raise the eyee.
ti|^&Β£^ft, adj.: β unattentive.
n^aiSg^ao, n.;β fence surrounding a field;
n&ye n|:&]S^ao:-^make a fence.
n|:an|^a3, v. ir.: β to chew.
iS^otS^t, V, %.: β to blow the no:*e.
Β£gogt^og, V, %.: β to snuffle: to speak
thioi^ the noee.
ffiot]^ot, adj., adv.: aUo af&gao;
losus: β noarse.
Β£|^el6y V. i.: β to peep through a hole or a
crack.
tf|^6, n.; also atbettura (Sp.): madog;
binaba: β ^hole; aperture; opening;
crack; iS^uld cli&ca:β rat hole.
o.
obejas, n.: β sheep.
obii^o, n.: β bishop.
oblige, V. tr.; aha Impone (.9p.):β to lay
on; to apply; to impose,
obligao (Sp.), adj., adv.; also fuetsao: β
compulsory J involuntary; obliged;
under obligation.
obliga8i6n, n.; β bond; obligation,
obra de carid&d (Jr. Sp.), n.;β work of
love,
obtuse, adj., adv.; also tftipunta; foda;
fiafL6: β obtu?e; dull.
ooaai6n (Sp.)j n.; also opottunid&d;
e&ilugat: β occasion; opportunity.
o^enta^ ac(/.:β eighty.
echo, adj. :-^ight.
6codo, n.; also laflaf; trampas: β ^trap;
sling; ruse.
ocodon chlUsa, n.;β rat trap,
ocaidente (Sp.), n.;β the Occident; the
West; the countries west of Asia and the
Turkish dominions,
octubre, n.; β October.
ooupa, r. tr.; also salguane; sagaye;
nA-g&ichddid; n&-cn&tBaga; tand: β
to take possesbion.
ocupante (Sp.), n.; also sumagi-
^ye: β occupant; one who has posses-
sion.
ocupasidn (Sp.), n.; a^otdnand: voca-
tion; calling; occupation.
od&, n.; also edft; tan6:β ground; land;
estate.
od&, adj.; also iyon y ed&: β earthly;
worldly.
od& fachd, n.; also taqud: β dirt; mud;
dung.
od& yan matiteg, adj.; also miserable
(Sp.): β shabby; thr^bare; mean in
appearance; miserable.
6dio. n.; also chinatlit: β spite; ill will
or hatred toward another.
6faisen, v. %.; also quettuSg^d: β to seek
information,
ofende \Sp.), v. tr.; also n&-ald; is>te;
afia; ndrch&tsaga: β to offend; to in-
sult; to outrage: to affront,
ofisi&t, adj., adv.; also publico; em-
pleao publico (Jr. -Sp.):β oflficial.
onsio, n.; oZ^opecft; empleo: β office.
ofrese, v. tr.; also combida; soy6;
jujo: β ^to bid; to make an offer of.
-morning;
goi
6g&an, n.; also man an a;-
light; dawn.
ogan, adj., adv.; also dochon
tand:β aground; stranded (ship^
ogan, r. i.; also gane: β to strand: to
run aground ; to go ashore; to get stalled.
ogsd, n.; aZ^o sabana; monte (Sp.):β
mountain,
ojalatero, n.; β ^plumber,
olales, n.; β buttonhole.
oJas,n.; a/Β«o jagon: β leaf.
6magy V. tr., v. %.; also masupog:β to
batne.
6mag riegadera, n.;β shower bath .
omlat, V. tr.: β to contain; to hold
within.
6Β£^uiΒ£|^6) V. tr.: β to scent; to get a
scent.
onse, adv.: β eleven.
6pagat, adj.: β crosswise; athwart.
opan, n.; β echo; repetition of sound
caused by reflection,
ope, r. tr.; also responde (Sp,): β to re-
spond; to answer; to reply.
opera8i6n (5p.):β operation.
6pio, n.: β opium,
opone, V. tr., v. %.; also aguaguate; ti
malagde: β to disagree; to contradict;
to dispute.
op6pone, adj., adv.; also ohftchabl;
rech&cnasa: β ^resisting; refractory; op-
posing.
opo8i8i6n (Sp.), n.; also timinalagA:β
objection; opposition; adverse reason.
opottunid4d (Sp.), n.: β opportunity
convenient time or occasion,
opottuno (Sp.), adj.; also oontiempo:β
opportune; well-timed; seasonable,
oprime, r. tr.; also catgaye; chiguet;
each&; ]ofl6: β to oppress; to repress; to
keep down; to stifle; to subdue,
ora (>>p.), n.;β hour.
orasi6n ('Sp.); also chinchuld; cuentos;
discutso: β oration; a formal public
speech; discourse.
oriente, n.: β Orient.
oriya. n.; also canto; chin; Ifmite: β
bonier; end; limit; utmost extent; a
border or boundary,
oriyan, adv.; also non; gui floxi; can-
ton: β ^beside; in the proximity of;
near to.
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paladan
orivan tasi, n.; also fnae or Inai: β
fihore; the coaet or land adjacent to the
Bea; beach; seashore.
orlyaye, v. tr.; also engataa; lelictle: β
to border; to encompass; to inclose; to
bound (a field); to surround; to inclose
on all Sides.
oro (Sp.),n.: β gold.
osgon, adj.; also obediente (Sp.); con-
lotme nl y otden y otro: β amenable;
easy to lead; submissive; obedient;
dutiful.
08^e, V. i.; also JoΒ£g^e; p61o: β to
listen to; to obey; to yield; to submit,
osila, V. tr., v. %.: β ^to oscillate; to swing
backward and forward; to vibrate.
osiosid&d, n.; also guinagft; tin&ibida;
tin&ich6chd : β ^idleness.
osioBo, n.; also dinescansa: β leisure;
ease; freedom from occupation.
osioso, adj.: β at leisure.
080, n.; β ^bear.
^teon, adj., adv.: β weary; tired; surfeited.
ospit6t, n.; β ^hospital.
^Stadnon, v. i.: β to ramble; to wander or
rove about.
otden, n.: β order: command.
otdena, v. tr.; also decreta (Sp.): β to
ordain; to decree; to direct.
otdin&riO) adj.; also coBtuxnbre (Sp.): β
ordinary; usual; customary.
otdin&rio, adj.; also costumbre (/rΒ«
Sp.): β ordinary; usual; customary,
otdin&rio na t6otao, n.; β common
people; plebeians,
otdinario na-t6otao, n.: β common peo-
ple; plebeians,
otdon, n.; β piickly heat,
otdot, n.: β ant.
otguyoso, adj.f adv.: β proud,
otquesta, n.;β orchestra; a body of
musicians,
otra xncmera, conj.; also 8iii6; de otro
modo (fr. Sp.): β otherwise; else,
otro (Sp.)f adj.; also projimo; oriya;
fion: β next; another; diferente; con-
tr&rio: β other; different; contrary,
y otro banda, adv.; also saniiyo^g: β
beyond; on the briber side of.
ottografia, n.; β orthography; art of
spelling and writing worais correctly.
P.
pabo, n.; β turkey.
pftcacai tnter;.:β hush! be still! silence!
p6caca, V. %.; also famatquilo: β ^to be
silent.
pacha, V. tr.; also ete; yuma:β to touch;
to perceive by feeling.
paona, n.: β touch,
paohacate, adj.; also dtogo: β small in
growth,
pachfttfg, adj., adv.; also delioao (Sp.) : β
tender,
pachoty n.: β mouth,
pachuohatfg, adj., adv.; also dudus;
bonita; gatbo: β neat; nice (speaking
of girls); beautiful; handsome.
pada, V. tr.; also patmada: β to slap or
box someone's ears.
padagdag,n.; aZΒ«o mandaguej dague;
dixiague: β lie; deceit; denial,
padit (or padet), n.; also luga:β wall,
padriguiyos. v. tr.; also cadena: β to
fetter; to cnain.
pagad6t, n.: β paymaster.
pagano, n.; β heathen; pagan.
pagat. V, %.: also aconseja: β to counsel;
to aavise; to assist; to give advice; to
preach,
pag^gas, V. tr.: β to cut; to split.
pagiSgas, V. tr.; also dibide (Sp.);
patte; desapatta: β to divide; to sepa-
rate; to cut into parts,
pftgo, adv.: β ^now; at the present time;
quite recently; to-day.
pftgo finafiago, n.; also pinatgon: β
infancy; early childhood,
p&go finaflago, n.; also nene; pinat-
gon: β ^infant; a young child.
p&^gogoj&; adj., adv.; also flo: β actual.
page manana, n.; β daybreak; morning
twilight; dawn; the nrst appearance of
light in the morning.
page yan ayo, adv.; also oada un rato
palo tiempo (Sp.): β now and then;
once in awhile; sometimes.
pagpag, n.; also mamabejiga:β blis-
ter.
pagpae, v. %.; also tagtag or catoat: β ^to
smacK with the tongue.
pagyo, n.; also chataan; pagyo; chat-
jaane: β storm.
pagyo, n.: β typhoon.
pa^e, n.: β comb.
painen basula, n.;β rake.
pairasto, n.: β stepfather.
pais, n.; also oomatca; besino: β
n^hborhood; region; tract of country.
paja, n.; also cafLa: β stalk; straw.
pajaron u oriyan taoi:β gull; sea-gidl.
pajon, n.; also pajoiS^i β ^local name for
the knob-fruited screw-pine; the leaves,
after having been made flexible by
heat, are woven into coarse mats; the
latter are inferior to those made of
aggag; they are also used for binding
t<^ther the uprights of the fish traps
(gigau; nasa).
pala, n.; β shovel; spade.
palabra nl honrao, n.: β parole; word of
honor (especially, given oy prisoners of
war).
palacna, n.; also tramposo; ohegld;
fafababa: β swindler; rogue.
paiadad, n.: β palate; the roof of the
mouth; gums.
paladan, n.; also an-mastlan; pilfau: β
scar; wound mark; wheal.
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p&Iae
210
paiejo
p&lae, n.; aUo engiiente; amot para
chetnot:β ointment; an unctuous sub-
stance applied to a wound or injured
part.
palagl^ V. %.; also sulon: β to slip,
paland, adj., adv.; (xlΒ«o ja-sulon; late;
famattLan: β smooth; sfippery.
palangana, n.; β pan; frying pan.
palangana, n.; calaje:β basin; circular
vessel for holding water; washbasin;
aUo labad6t: β lavatory; retiring room.
palatigpaΒ£g. n.; also eaten nuxnedog: β
roar; cry of a laige animal; loud noise,
palapa, V. t.; β ^to nutter; to move or flap
the wings rapidly,
palaapai, n.; β splash,
palaapas, v. tr.: β to dabble; to bungle; to
do something in a superficial manner,
palasyo, n.: β palace; residence of a
sovereign (in Guam, the residence of
the Governor, now renamed Govern-
ment House),
pal&uan, n.; also Jembra: β female;
woman.
paid, n.;β father; priest,
ralestina, n.; also tierra santa (Sp.): β
the Holy Land; Palestine,
paleta, n.; β mason's trowel; painter's
palette.
pale, adj.: β some; more or leas,
palo, adv.: β partly; in part,
palo, n.; also estaca: β pole; stake; post;
pale.
palon batco, n.; β mast of a ship,
paluxna, n.: β pigeon; dove,
pan, n,;β bread; loaf; a large cake of
bread.
panadero (Sp.), n.: β bak^.
panag, v. tr.; also totEj^tofig; wH^: β to
strike; to thrust,
panag, v. tr.; also pa&ite; patmada;
pun6: β to smite; to strike; to kill,
panag-lald, n.; also abanico; pund-
lald: β fly swatter.
panag tenia, n.: β ^tennis racket,
pa&alea, n.; also mantiya; s&banas
dfquiqui: β mantilla.
p&Sglao, n.; β crab.
p&Β£gon, V. tr.; also y&jo:~to arouse; to
awake; to wake up.
pafiite, V. tr.: β to strike; to hit with a
blow,
pa&o, n.: β ^handkerchief; kerchief,
pafiot ales, v. tr.: β to swallow; to ^p
down without masticating or chewing.
pantalan, n.; also mueye: β ^pier; wharf;
mole or jetty; a landing place projecting
into the sea; dock; quay; landing
bridge,
pantaya, n.; also jomen candet or
Jomen candit: β lanrp shade.
pafiuel6n, n.; also atmadot: β shawl;
wrap; shoulder wrap,
papa (y aanto papa), n.;β Pope; the
Holy Father.
papa, arf;.;--papal ; pertaining to the Pope
or to the Chiu-ch of Rome (Β«., papal
blessing: β gr&sian papa).
pi^a, n.; β wing.
pap&, adv.; also san pap&; gai pap4:β
below; under; beneath.
p&paoha, adj., orfr.;β pathetic; touching.
papagyo, aaj.: β stormy.
papalote, n.; also drag6n: β kite; dragon.
p&paques, n.; β nails (on fingers or toes).
p&paques gf^, n.;β -hoof (of animals).
p&pataΒ£S:, n.; also besera; eaendo;
jpatalSg: β shield .
pftpatte, (uf;.; β parting; separating.
p&pau, n.: β a plant growing along the
border of streams; not now considered
edible; in the early times, however,
was eaten by the natives during the
periods of famine which followed hurri-
canes.
papaya^ n.: β ^local name for the papaw;
palmlike tree, all parts of which contain
a milky juice ha\-ing pepsinlike di-
gestive properties; has a melon-shaped
fruit, varying in size and diape, which
may be eaten with salt or sugar; its
flavor resembles that of the muskmelon.
papeleta, n.; also s^dula: β ^ticket; cer-
tificate; note.
p&pet, n.: β paper.
p&pet asero, n.: β sandpaper.
paque, n.; β rifle; gun.
paque, v. tr., v. %.; . also tira (Sp.): β to
shoot.
paquen petdeg6n, n.; also eoco-
peta: β snotgun.
paque te, n.; also balutan: β ^parcel; a
small bundle.
pBXAyprep.: β for; in place of; on account
of.
para, v. i.: β to stop; to stand still.
para, conj.: β in oraer that.
parada, n.; β ^parade; military display.
paraiflo, n.: β local name for the china-
berry; a small tree; the inner bark is
used as a remedy for intestinal worms;
its berries are poisonous.
parafo, n.: β clause; separate part of a
written composition.
paralltieo, n.: β palsy; paralysis.
para ma n& lago (pedason sensen
[catne] para ma n& lagd); β for broil-
ing; slice of beef for broiling.
para manremotque: β tug; steam tow-
ing vessel.
para nion&; y in&inamail& na tdenx-
po: β henceforth; for the future; in
the future.
paranfi6ijon, n.: also posa: β ^pose;
attitude; position.
para pap&, adj., arfu.;β downward; to-
ward the ground.
para todo, adj.; also jener&t (Jr. 8 p.): β
universal; all-pervading; general.
para u sifla, v. tr.: β to enable; to make
able.
pare jo, adj.; also pinarejo: β alike; re-
sembling; united; identical; the same;
differing in no essential point.
pare jo, v. tr.; also umaya: β to be alike;
I to happen simultaneously.
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parejo
211
pedason tanft
parejo, adj.: paxejo J6nion-fiiJa, adj.:β
congenial ; kindred .
parejo, adv.: β evenly; uniformly.
parfotesis, n. .--βparenthesis.
par^rejo, adj., adv.; also mag&gajet:β
exacting; oppressive,
pares, n.; β pair,
parientes, n.; β ^relatives; kin; parent;
father or mother,
parientes, adj.: β related; kin.
paroco, n.: β curate of a parish.
par6quia, n.; β parish.
pas, n.: β peace.
pasadero, adj.: β transient; passing.
pasad6t, n.; β strop for sharpening the
razor.
pasaje, n.;β transit; a passage through or
over,
pasajero, n.; also biajero: β passenger;
traveler.
pasca, adj., adv.; also quebrantayon;
lamafag: β fragile; brittle; easily
broken,
p&sgiia, n.;~Β£a6ter (festival of the
Christian church pertaining to the
resurrection of Jesus Christ.
pasifico, adj., adv.: β peaceful.
pasidn, n.: β passion; strong, deep feeling
or excitement.
pa8i6n, n.: β ^passion; the suffering of
Christ in his last agonies.
pcΒ»o, n.: β pace; step; manner of walking,
pastet, n.;β pie.
pasto, n.; also pastaje: β pasture.
pas to, V. i.: β to graze.
pasto, n.; also f amastuyan; fin&joya: β
meadow; paΒ£l;ure land; land jdelding
hay.
past6t, n.; β herder; shepherd.
pat, conj.; also o; logue: β or; otherwise;
else,
pat, adj.; also guaichongja: β either; one
or the other,
patang, n.; also besera; escudo (^;>.);
papatangr: β shield .
patas, n.: β foot; also adiiSg:: β limb; leg.
patas, n.: β sole; wooden sawhorse; paw.
patas gftg&^ n.;β paw; the foot of an
animal with claws,
pate^, v. %.; also toy6: β to wince; to
shnnk.
patgon, n.: β lad; a boy or youth.
patgon-cabayo, n.; patgon-cabayo
na-la je : β colt ; young male horse .
patgon-chiba, n.; also cabrito: β kid;
young goat,
patgon na pal&uan, n.: β lass; a young
woman; girl,
patgon na trofgco, n.: β sapling; a
young tree,
patig, V. tr.; also pateg: β to kick with
the feet; to injure; to hurt,
patio, n.; also ^tio: β yard; courtyard;
vestibule,
patlino, n.: β godfather.
patma, n.: β palm; the inner part of the
hand.
patma, n.; troΒ£^on patma: β palm;
palm tree.
patmada, v. tr.: β to slap; to strike with
the open hand.
pat61, n.; also aflago; tuyan: β abdo-
men; groin.
pat pat, conj.: β either or .
patque, n.: β park.
patnatca, n.; β patriarch.
patri6tioo {Sp.), n.: β patriotism; love
of one's countiy.
patr6n, n.; β patron; protector.
patron gal&idd, n.; also piloto; timo-
nero: β steersman; boatswain.
patniya, n.:β patrol; policeman going
around to maintain order, etc.
patte, n.; also f6eae: β share; a portion
or part; a part allotted to one; fraction;
a pEut broken off; act of breaking.
patte, adj., adv.: β ^partial; inclined to
favor one side; biased.
patte gui tdtaotao, n.; also ramas: β
limb; part of the body; branch of a
tree.
patticul&t, adj., adv.: β excellent; par-
ticular.
pattida, n.; also rasi6n:-β ration.
pattida, n.: β departure.
pattidon, n . ; also linajyan: β party .
patto, n.; also mafafiago; mafiago: β
childbirth; pattera: β midwife; pat-
to: β delivery of a woman.
p&u, n.; also written p&o: also rastro;
tinamtam: β scent: oaor; sense of
smell; chase followea by means of the
scent; savor; flavor; taste; relish; per-
fume; fragrance.
p&upau, adj.; also m&uleg p&ufLa: β
odorous; fraexant.
p&usa, n.; β JiΒ»se; intermission.
pausado ( / .), adj., adv.: β ^leisurely;
done at leisure.
pa^r&yft, n..- β ^local name for the frigate
payo, n.; also sombriya: β ^parasol; a
lady's sunshade; umbrella,
payon, adj.; also esperimentao {Sp,): β
versed; skilled; experienced,
payon, v. tr.: β to become accustomed to.
pecft, n.; β dignity; office,
pecado beniat, n.; β venial (pardonable)
sin.
pecado mott&t, n.: β mortal sin.
pecad6t, n.; also ch6ch6tan; y umfi-
sao: β sinner,
p^chau, V. i.: β to run away; to jump.
peoho, n.; also jaof; pecho jaof; san-
jalum pecho: β breast.
pedasito, n.; also pedaso; retasos: β
slice: a thin piec⬠of anything; scrap; a
small or ^tached piece; fragment;
shred; particle; atom.
pedaso, n.; β ^block of wood, stone, etc.
pedason magago nl d^alae, n.; also
jilon: β tape; narrow band of linen or
cotton cloth.
pedason tanO, n.; also reji6n: β region;
tract of country.
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pega
212
pimienta
pega, V. tr.; aUo planta: β to set; to place
or put in any position; to fix; to plant.
pega, V. t.; alio n&-oheton: β to stick; to
adhere.
pegnd, adj.; aUo tUlaje; tftias^:β Β«in-
guinary; murderous; cruel; attended
with much bloodshed; deadly; causing
death.
peligro, n.; aho riesgo: β ^peril; danger;
jeopardy; risk.
peligTOfK), adj.y adv.: β dangerous; peril-
ous; risky.
paludo, adj.; aUo meplo:β 4iairy; woolly.
pena de muette (Jr. Sp.), n.: β death
penalty.
penite, adj., adv.; aho triste (Sp.); t6i-
minAgoi: β sad; full of grief.
penit^nsia {Sp.), n.: β ^penance; atone-
ment.
penitiyije, adj,, adv.; al$o ma^&oxn
Jinalum; agradesldo: β sympathizing;
thankful ; grateful .
peniSM, n.; also coatumbre (Sp.);
bfslo: β custom; established usage;
habit.
pensidn (Sp.), n.; β pension.
penta, v. tr.; also pentaje: β to paint;
to color; to draw; to sketch; to draft.
pe6n (Sp.), n.; aUo Jotnalero: β day
laborer; helper; piece in the game of
checkers.
pepino, n.; β cucumber.
pepitaa, n.; aUo fens6; siembra;
semiya:β seed; stone; kernel of fruits,
etc.
peras, n.: β pear.
periodo (Sp.), n.; also t^tmino: β term;
span of time; period.
p6rito, n.; β expert.
pes, n.:β pitch.
pesa, V. tr., v. %.: β to weigh.
pesa, n.; also xninacat: β ^wei^t.
pesad6t, n.; β ^weigfamaster; also scale;
balance.
pesadumbre, n.; also binibo; mina-
jalaΒ£g: β apprehension; anger; vex-
ation.
pe8cad6t (Sp.), n.; also talayero: β
fisherman.
pesoA, V. tr.: β to pound; to crush; to
ram.
peson, n.; β ^ram.
pespes, V. t.; β ^to rustle; to murmur; to
whisper.
peste, n.; also epiddmia (Sp.): β ^pesti-
lence; plague; epidemic.
petbetso. adj., aav.; also escandaloso
(Sp.); ch&tpayon: β infamous; wicked;
profligate; perverse.
petde, V. tr.; also 'ftlLau; jnlat: β ^to
overcome; to subdue; to reduce to sub-
jection; to conquer.
petd6n, n.; also mina&sd; inaaU: β
forgiveness; pardon.
pe^eoto, adj.; also sen guiya: β ideal;
visionary; perfect.
petjudioa, r. tr.; also inacacha; nft-
daf&o: β to impair; to prejudice; to do
damage to.
pet1ilIsio,n.; β ^harm; disadvantage; loss.
petjtUaiOy v. i.: β ^to lose; to be harmed.
petlaa, n.: β pearl.
petmanente, adj.; also durable (Sp.):β
lasting; durable; permanent; contin-
uous.
petmite, v. tr.; also consiente (Sp.) β
to permit] to consent; to allow; to
give permission for.
petr61io, n.; β petroleum; kerosene.
petsan, v. %.: β to rebound; to recoil.
petsigue, v. tr.: β ^to persecute; to pursue.
petsigue, n.: β pursuit; persecution;
chase.
petsona, n.; β person.
pettenese, v. tr.; also toca: β to pertain
to; to concern.
piano, n.; β piano.
plao, n.; also written piau:β reed; bam-
boo; cane.
pfao laje, n.; also plao tftuoA: β the
thorny bamboo, armed with sharp re-
curved spines; forms impenetrable
thickets m moist places, and often
attains the height of^ fifty feet; is used
by the natives in building houses,
ranches, and inclosures.
pfao pal&uan, n.: β vernacular for the
smooth bamboo, without spines; this is
inferior to the thorny bamboo in hard-
ness and durability.
pica, V. tr.: β to cut into small pieces.
pica, adj.: β pimgent; sharp.
pfoaro, n.; also pfcaru; bruto; Β£&f&-
baba: β villain; scoundrel; knave;
rogue; cheat; thief; man without honor
or virtue; worthless fellow.
pfoaro, a</;.;aZtobaba; tiilaye; listo: β
naughty; bad; j^erverse; mischievous;
sly; craity; cunning.
picatdia, n.: β villainy ; roguery ; knavery.
picnic, n.: β ^picnic.
pico, n.: β spout; projecting mouth of a
vessel; beak.
piesa, n.: β a piece of cloth.
pietna, n.; also tdlatifr: β bone; hind
quarter; loins (of animals).
pig&, n.; β vernacular name for the g^nt
taro or acrid taro; this ereat arum is so
acrid that its juice will blister the skin;
it is a huge plant growing in marshy
placeSf the flowers of which have a dis-
agreeable odor; two allied varieties are
called in Guam papao and baba; the
natives eat pi^ only in times of
scarcity of food, and the fleshy trunks
must be thoroughly roasted to destroy
their acridity.
piloto, n.; β pilot.
piloton &ire, n.: β aviator; aeronaut.
pilotuye, v. tr.: β to pilot; to guide.
pimienta, n.; also dond: β ^pepper; Span-
ish pepper.
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pifia
213 pocat taigUije y pocat cabayo
piiia, n.: β vernacular name for the pine-
apple; an excellent quality of pine-
apple ifl produced in Guam, and when
once established, the plants continue to
reproduce for years, though frequent
replanting and change of soil is neces-
sary; the leaf yields a fine silky fiber
(the same as that used in the Philip-
pines for weaving into beautiful gauzy
tabriceβthe pifia cloth) which in Guam
is twisted by hand, and made into the
finer grade of cast nets for fishing; it is
also used in lieu of thread for sewing or
for wrapping cigars.
pinadese, n.; also agonias (Sp.): β
grievance; a sense of wrong or oppres-
sion; agony; pangs of death.
pinagat, n.; aUo oonsejo {Sp.): β
counsel; advice.
pinalaead, (wf;.;β voluble; fluent in
speech.
p i nalala, v. i.;β to hurry.
pinalala , n.:β hurry; haste; celerity;
speed.
piiialala, adj.^ adv.; also j&pinalala:β
rafh; hasty; incautious.
p i nal&lftl a , adj,^ adv.; also esorupuloso
{Sp.)\ ItUuJan; chaohatjinaso:β
anxious; scrupulous.
pinaflot, n.;~8Wallow; gulp; draft; dram.
pinareJOy adj.; also parejo: β ^identical;
the .same; differing in no essential point.
pinarejo, n.; also achftig^ua: β sem-
blance; likeness.
pinarelon y dos raya punta a punta:β
parallel.
pin&upau, n.; also espdsia;
ininaiiflgud: β spice; relish.
pixiayon, n.; also Im&mon: β experience;
dexterity; skill.
pineble, n./ also Jailas: β poverty; want;
penury.
pinecat, n.; also linft'^yau: β ^walk.
pin^gsai, n.;β propagation.
pindlo, n.; also flxiam&uleg; giiinaja: β
stock; store.
pinellgley n.; β ^restriction.
pinenta, n.;β draft; sketch; outline;
drawing.
pinenta, n.; al^p^penta: β paintii^.
pinetsiguey n.; β persecution; piu^uit.
pfnigan, n.; also oatbon jayo: β char-
coal; glow of burning coals.
pinine, n.; also rineusa: β refusal; rejec-
tion.
pinind m&isa, n.: β suicide; person who
commits suicide.
pinite, n.; also xnalala^; minaja-
la^: β grief; mental pain; anguish;
sorrow.
pixute, V. tr.; also ma&sd: β to pity; to
deplore; to have compassion.
piniti^e, v. %.; also ta^se: β ^to bemoan;
to grieve; to lament.
pino, n.: β pine tree; fir tree.
pinto, n.; also capricho: β caprice; unre-
stricted choice; will; free will.
pintura, n.: β paint; enamel; lacquer.
pipa, n.;β laive barrel.
y pipenta, n.: β painter.
pipupu, n.;β local name for a fish belong-
ing to the sea poachers; marked with
vertical, snakelike bands of brown.
pirata, n.: β pirate.
pisara, n.: β slate (for writing on).
piso, n.; also satgue: β floor.
pis tola, n.; β pistol.
pitdora, n.: β pill; medicine.
piaito^n.; also comhAte; jatsamiento;
atboroto; in&guaguat: β fight; com-
bat; tumult; insurrection; rebellion;
lawsuit; process of law; court proceed-
ing;' fuss; unnecessary or jrritating ac-
tivity, especially in small matters;
strife; discord; conflict.
pl&ito, r. tr., V. i.: β to litigate; to contest
in a court of law.
pl&iton faxnilia, n.; β feud; quarrel be-
tween families.
pl&lanta, n.; β founder; builder.
planas, n.;β plains.
plancha, n.; also I&mina; estampa;
litrato :β pic ture .
planchan-sm, n.; β corrugated iron.
plane ta, n.:β planet; a heavenly body
revolving round the sun.
piano, n.: β plan.
planta y lamasa:β to set the table for a
meal.
planta, v. tr.; also inatituye: β to insti-
tute; to install; to establish; to found;
to lay the basis of; to fix firmly.
planta, i. tr., r. i.;β to till the fields.
plantaama, n.; also dujendes; f&fa-
fiagtte: β ghost; spook.
plantet, n.: β nursery; a garden for rear-
ing young plants.
pla8a,*n.; β plaza; marketplace.
plaso, n.; β respite; term; fixed term.
plata, n.; also salapd: β silver.
platea (Sp.), v. tr.; also salapfe: β to
silver plate; to silver.
platero, n.: β silversmith.
plate, n.; a^o nayan:β dish; platter.
plate, n.; also eplato; bandeja: β
salver; platter.
platen zon6gralo, n.: β phonographic
record.
pliego, n.; β sheet of paper; sabanas;
sobre cama: β bed sheet.
plemiao, adj.: β leaden; made of lead.
plomo, n..β lead.
pliima, n.: β pen; feather.
plumaje, n..β feather; plume; plumage.
poblasidn (Sp.), n.: β populace; popula-
tion; people.
peble, adj.; also t&isalapd; nesesitao;
maguem; desgrasiao: β impecunious;
without money; poor; needy; miserable.
pocat, V. i.; also fegud; mamocat;
mamegud: β to step; to go on; to tread.
pocat taigtiije y pocat cabayo; also
trote: β trot.
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podlilo
214
prinutbera
podlilo, adj.; al$o written potlilo:β foul;
spoiled; offensive.
podolSI:, V. i.; also written podu]%: β to
fall; to tumble.
pod6Β£Sialiiiu, v. i.;β to collapse; to fall
in; to break down,
po^sia (Sp.)j n.: β poetry; song.
pogpog, n.; also grano: β sore; ulcer;
com; abscess.
pogpogr, V. tr.; aho bula: β to swell: to
cause swelling; to inflate.
p6gaai, v. i.; also n&-yoxnog: β to make
fat; to fatten; to feed; to bring forth;
to bring up (children;; to propagate.
pogsen, V. t.: β to spoil; to become malo-
dorous.
politico (Sjf.), aJj.;β i>olite; well-man-
nered; poliiical; pertaining to j)olitics.
p61o, V. i.; also sui^on: β to suffer; to
permit.
polonfi&ijoii, V. tr.; aho n&-para;
bumasta:β to interrupt; to hold up; to
delay.
polonon^ n.: β a black filefish with
yellowish fins; has an elevated and
compressed body, and teeth like those
of a sheep; four spines on each side of
the tail and one on the back; the
youngest individuals are without the
spines on the tail.
ponedera, n.; also culeca: β brood hen.
polSgle, V. tr.; also preso; polo gui
catset: β to imprison; to incarcerate; to
lock in.
pons6zi, n.; also puliat; aleana: β
bodkin.
pontan, n.; β a coconut which ha^ fallen
to the ground.
popa, n.; β poop; stem (^of a ship).
p6podoiS^, adj.: β lallins:; mo^^n?: down-
ward; sinking.
populo, or pupuln, n.: β betel leaf.
posible, adj., adr.; also f&tinason; ti
fajateg: β possible; practicable.
posisidn, n.: β position; i^itualion.
positibo {Sp.), adj., adc.: β positive;
actual; direct.
poso, n.; also aeiento; tupO: β well.
postiso, n.; also satgue: β support;
platform.
postre, n.; also golosina: β JeΒ«pert;
fruits, etc.
pot, prep.; also nk; 8ieinpre-s&: β be-
cause; on account of.
potaje, n.; β mush; broth; potta.ee.
p6tbola, n.: β powder.
p6tbolan paque, n.: β gunpowder.
potboB, n.; also asgon; tesna: β fog;
soot; dust; haze.
potboscatbon, n.; β coal dust.
pot 6nau, adv.y conj.: β so then; thus;
consequently.
pot esp&sio do, conj.; aho esp^sio: β
while; during the time that.
potfia, V. tr.; aho n^-didtsaga; xno-
l^stia: β to importune; to molest.
potflao, adj. J adv.; also tiso; fitme: β
iuQexible; rigid; stiff; unbending.
pot fixi, adv.: β finally; at last.
pot y fuetsa, adj.; also a fuetaas;
fuotaao: β ^forcible; violent,
potga, n.: β purgative; cathartic medi-
cine.
potgaa, n.; β flea.
t poto, n.; β rice cake.
I potpoty adj.: β thick; broad; wide.
I po^ot labioalLa, adj.: β thick lipped.
I potaaeria, n.: β trifle; anything of little
! value or importance,
pot sea aocMo; also Tanguin: β in case;
should it happen that,
potso, adj.: β snrewd.
potso, n.; β marksman,
potta, n.: β door,
pottamoneda (Sp.)y n.; also botaa: β
purse; small bag or receptacle for
carrying money,
poyo, n.: β young cock; cockerel,
poyon dujendes, n.; aho ini^ulaijon:
sponge; mushroom,
practico, adj.; aho eaperimentao
(Sp.): β skilled; experienced; versed,
practico, n.; β usage; long continued
custom.
prenda, n.; also matca; senat: β sign;
mark; token; symbol; signboard.
prensa, n.: β ^iron; sadiron; lulog: β ^iron.
prensa para fugd lafta o aa&ite:-;-
press for pressing out oil or wine; oil
press; wine press,
prensipiante, n.; β novice; beginner,
prepara, v. tr.; aho aparejo: β to pre-
pare,
preparaye, v. tr.: β to equip; to fit out; to
prepare,
presa, n.: β river dam.
preaa, v. tr.; aho estaiSgca; nft-para:β
to stem; to resist; to check; to dam; to
hold up the flow of waters.
pres6nsia (Sp.), n.; aho guinaigae: β
attendance; presence.
pr6sio {Sp.)y n.: β price,
pr^sio, V. tr.; aho estinia; n&-g&ipre-
Bio: β to prize; to value highly; to
esteem.
pr^sion aminudo, n.; β retail price,
presisidn, n.; aho delicadeaa; fasti-
dioBo: β nicety; precision; fastidious
delicacy.
presiso ISp.), adj.^ adv.: β certain; pre-
cise; necessary.
preso, adj.; aho macon^: β captured,
preso, (. tr.: β to take prisoner; to
capture.
preso, n.: β captive; prisoner,
presomido (^p.), adj.; aho bastes;
malamafLanxordso: β surly; rough; un-
civil; churlish; ill-natured,
presta, v. tr.; aho ftyas: β to lend; to
tyrant to another for temporary use.
prestada, n.; aho in6yao; prineata:β
loan; sum of money lent for a period,
pribil^guio (Sp.) or pribil6jio, n.: β
privilege.
pnmabera (Sp.)f n.: β spring; a season of
the year.
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β -A
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primerisa
215
pul&on
primeriscL, n.; also zuafafia^h find^-
nana: β ^firet birth; primogeniture.
prim^t biaje, v. <r.;β to use for the firat
time.
prime, n.; β cousin.
prinemete, n.: β promise; vow.
prinepara, n.; also preparatibo; prepa-
ra0i6n (Sp.): β preparation; prepared-
ness.
pzinsip&t, n.; also CB,pitΒ§kt: β capital; the
sum invested in a business.
prinsip&t, adj.: β ^important; principal.
prinslpatinentey adv . ; β principally;
mainly.
prinsipiOy n.;β -start; b^;innin^.
prisidn, n.; also catset: β prison.
prisionero, n.; also t&otao calaboso: β
prisoner.
probecho, n.: β advantage; gain; reve-
nue; yield.
probecnoso, adj., adv.; also g&ipro-
becho: β useful; profitable; service-
able.
probechoso, adj.j adv.: β lucrative;
profitable.
probfnaia, v. tr.: β to provision; to sup-
ply with food.
probinaia (5p . ) , n . ; β province .
probisidn-neiS^^anOy n.; also preben-
aidn-neiS^anO: β ^provisions; food.
problema, n.: β problem.
probocatibo (op.), adj.: β provoking;
challei^ng.
procura (Sp.), v. tr.:β to procure; to
provide.
pT6digo (Sp.)j n.; also fandaΒ£g^guero;
g&stadot:β spendthrift; lover; gal-
lant.
productoBO (Sp.), adj.: also mepft: β
fruitful; vielding fruit; prolific.
prof ana (op.), v. tr.: β to profane; to
desecrate.
prof eta, n.: β prophet.
pro jibe, v. tr.; also chomft; pruibe: β
to prohibit; to forbid.
promesa, n.; also aras; sineguro;
prenda: β security; earnest money;
pledge; pawn.
promete, v. tr.: β to promine; to give
hopes of.
prontinflia (Sp.), v. tr.: β to pronounce;
to articulate.
propied&t tanO, n.;β real estate; land
and all pertaining thereto.
propiet&rio (Sp.), n.; also arend6t: β
landlord; one who has tenants holding
under him ; the keeper of a hotel or inn.
pr6pio, adj.; also umaya; chumilon^:β
becoming; seemly; proper; correct;
appropriate.
propone (Sp.), v. tr.; also salSgan: β to
propose.
propo8i8i6n (Sp.), n.: β proposition.
propotaidn, n.; also inaya; chini-
loflg^r^roportion.
protect6t (Sp.), n.; also gufgogile: β
protector; defender; guardian.
proteje (Sp.), v. tr.; also faborese:β
to protect; to patronize; to favor; to
aid.
protesta, r. t.; β to protest; to renun-
ciate; to remonstrate.
prueba (Sp.), v. tr.:β to verify; to prove
to be true.
prueba, n.: β evidence; proof; testi-
mony.
prtiibido, (w/;.;β forbidden; interdicted.
publica, V. tr.: β to divulge; to disclose; to
publish.
publicao, adj.: β notorious; publicly
known.
publicao, n.: β notoriety; the state of
being notorious.
ptiblico, adj.; also comiin: β public;
common; general.
puen^e, n.: β night; pupueΒ£g:ue: β
afternoon; evening.
puetca, n.; β sow; a female pig.
puetto, n.; β port; haven.
puetton seguro, n.:β haven; place of
shelter and safety.
pugras, n.; also f&e; JlnegsA:β rice.
ptigoft, n.: β betel nut; a palm introduced
into Guam in prehistoric times, but not
indigenous to the island, and planted by
the natives for the sake of its aromatic
seeds, which are generally called betel
nuts; grows in damp woods and along
the margins of streams; the nut is held
in high esteem by the natives, who
chew it together with the leaf of the
betel pepper (the cava plant of Poly-
nesia)! the nut is divided and a piece
of it IS wrapped in the pepper leaf,
together with a pinch of quicklime; it
imparts a red color to the saliva, injures
the teeth, and sometimes almost de-
stroys them; the nut is called either
ptigua, or by its Tagalog name bonga;
the leaf is called pupulu, or by the
\'ida>'an name buj[o, and the packet
made for chewing is called inamaon;
at all wedding assemblies (fandaΒ£g-
^os) and funerals the chewing of betel
is a matter of etiquette in Guam.
pugue, V. tr.: β to feed; to furnish fodder
to.
pugui, r. tr.:β to decov; to allure into
danger by artifice; to lure.
puja, V. tr.: β to overturn; to throw over;
to thrust.
puja, n..-β loam; rich vegetable mold
with clay and sand.
pujot, V. tr.; also aprieta: β to oppress; to
press; to afliict.
pulft, V. tr.; also esplica:β to solve; to
explain.
pulan, n.: β moon; month.
pulan, V. tr.: β to keep watch.
pulan, n.: β a dark silvery fish, bluish
above, which is found in the fresh-
water streams of Guam.
pul&on, Β«<//.; also diritiyon: β soluble;
dissolvable.
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pnlatat
216
qninalamten
pulatat, n.:β water hen; excellent for
food,
pulido, adj.; also 1 ami am; xnajlos: β
poliflhed ; furbish ed .
pmo, n.: β ^halr.
pulon gkgky n.;β fur.
pulon manug or xnanog, n.: β feather?;
chicken feathers.
pulon tengjo, n.;β mane.
pumalftlapa, n.:β flap; anything broad
and flexible, hanging loo^^ely, and
fastened on one side.
puxnara, r. i.: β to pause.
puiuaranfi&ijon, v. i.; also um-ab-
mam: β to tarry; to loiter; to linger; to
be slow; to hang back; to hesitate.
pumarejo, adj.: β equivalent; equal to.
puma^ftyft, adj.; also mimi&ya:β adrift ;
floating at random.
puminite, v. tr.; also mimiafiotsot;
fafiotsot: β to regret; to rue; to be sorry
for; to repent,
pumogpog, adj.; also bentoao; umes-
pon^j^* β inflating; swell injf.
pune, V. tr.: β to recant; to deny.
punen m&isa, n.; also iinilat m&iaa;
chinemA ni4iBa: β self-control ; Β«eli-
denial.
puii6, V. tr.; also bora: β to extinguish the
li^ht; to put an end to: to blot out; to
wipe out; to extirpate; to slay; to kill; to
slaughter.
puii6 m&isay v. i.: β to commit suicide.
pimta, n.; also pun to: β point; small
point or speck; period {gram.).
puntan iohai, n.; β point of the chin.
puntan jasta, n.: β top of inaΒ«t.
puntan ogsd. n.; β top of a mountain.
punt&t, n.; β ^bracket.
puntero (5p.), n.; β stick; pointer.
puntu&t) adj., adv.; also ti &atraaao: β
punctual; precise.
papuei%ue, n.: β afternoon; evening.
pure, adj.; also natur&t: β natural:
genuine.
pure, adv.; alio sensiyo; tfiig4chon^: β
merely; simply; only.
putfty r. i.: β to burst; to rend or break
open with violence.
puten chaohag, n.; β colic; gripes.
putgada; pulffada (Sp.), n.: β ^inch; one-
twelfth of a Toot.
putij n.; aUo ejVLf or eyog: β intense
pain (especially ofthruBt wounds).
puti, aaj.: β sore; tender or painful to the
touch.
putilSg^y n.; β name of a tree very abun-
dant in Guam; in places on the ea^t
shore between Pago and Taldfdfd one
can scarcely walk without stepping on
the fallen fruit or crushing the young
plants; the natives use the fruit when
dry as floats for their nets and the fre^h
for stupefying fish.
pution, n.; β star.
putlilo, V. i.: β to rot; to spoil.
ptitpito {Sp.)j n:: β pulpit.
putseras, n.; also braseletas; brasa-
letas: β bracelet; arm ring.
putsOy n.; also written potso:β ^^pulse.
Q.
quebranta, v. tr., v. i.; also yaya;
vama^: β to sliatter; to damage; to
break into pieces.
quebranta3ron, adj.; also pasca; j&ma-
fag: β fragile; easily broken: brittle.
quegy n.; β cake; also totta (*^>.)
qu^igue, v. i.: β to emulate; to contend.
queja, n.; also dinemanda: β suit; proc-
ess at law; complaint; accusation;
impeachment.
qu6iulat, v. tr.: β to attack.
qu6laeuin, n.; also finft-dend; satsa
(5p.): β sauce; condiment.
quale jo, n.; β college; higher school.
quemado, v. tr.; also nft-gadfaflito: β to
bake or fry too well; to burn in fryins;.
quemas6n, n.; β fire; conflagration.
quenanO quills, n.; also quills pulan: β
eclipse of the moon.
queplS) n.: β cap (with a visor).
querida, n.; also written: quirida:β
darling.
quesnudo, adj.; also t6idajog; sin
mag&gago: β naked; nude.
queso, n.; β cheese.
queyau, v. i.: β to limp.
quiadas, n..-β jaw.
quiades, n.; also tdlan^-quiades: β jaw-
bones; cheekbone.
quic6c6, n.; β harvester; harvest gatherer.
quiebra, adj.; also insotbente: β bank*
rupt.
quieto, n.; also descanso; tranquilo: β
rest; quiet; peace,
quieto, adj., adv.; also f&fatquilo; t&i-
quinalamten: β silent; close; quiet;
kept secret; still; at rest; calm; without
motion; stagnant; not flowing; torpid;
dull.
quieto na janiun; also ma-estaiS^a: β
still waters, overflowing the banks.
qufliSj n.; also oareta; calesa: β ^buggy;
carnage.
quiUs^ano, n.; also c ate sis mo: β
Christian doctrine,
quilolog; also buetta; lflio6:β to turn
(during a dance); to revolve; to roll in a
circle,
quiluus, n.; β cross.
quinabales, n.:β perfection; coraplete-
quin&cft, n.; also cftcft: β slit (in wood\
quinado, n.;-r^ula^; stew.
qulnajujul6, adj,, adv.; also ere-
slente : β rising ; growinjg ; increasing .
quinalamten, n.: β motion; the act^
process, or state of, moving.
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y qninalamten y apaga
217
rechasa
y auinalamten y apaga: β to shrug; to
draw up the shoulaers to express doubt
/ or contempt.
quinamyo, n.; β rasped coconut.
quinarifioso, n.; also cazifio: β loveli-
ness; kindness; amiability; benevo-
lence.
quinase, n.; also butla: β sarcasm; bit-
ter, sarcastic expression.
quinatne: β eaten away; gnawed at.
qainatot y tinanum: β blight; blast in
the crop.
quinensiente, n.; also quinenfotme:β
consent; agreement.
quinensigue, n.; also ^uixiiniple: β
accomplishment; realization.
quinenauela, n./ also batsamo; mina-
golSg; dinichoso: β balm; consola-
tion.
quinententoy n.; also minagof; ulna-
iatSi; BinatiBfecho: β satisfaction;
contentment; gratification.
quinentr&rio, n.; also in&chatlil; ohi-
natlil; also written in&chatlid; chinat-
lid: β enmity,
quinettesano, n.; β morality; ethics;
virtue.
quinientoB, ado.: β ^five hundred,
quinilag, n.; β diarrhea (not dysentery).
quinillB atdau, n.; also quills &tdao: β
eclipse of the sun.
quinilo, n.; β buck; ram (also sheep in
general).
qiiinixnplido, n.; also exnpefio; esme-
ro: β seal; eagerness; diligence,
quinse, ad.j: β fifteen,
quinto, adj . : β fifth .
qulsame, n.: β ceiUn^ (of a room),
quitan, adj.: β squinting,
quiya, n.; β ^buttocks,
qui^a, n.: β ^hull; the body (Β»r frame of a
ship.
quiyan batco, n.: β ^keel; the lowest
timber of a vessel.
R.
r&banos, n.; β radish.
r&bia, n.; β fury; rage; madness.
radicau, v. %.; also sagaye: β to settle
down; to colonize,
rai, n.; also written rey or ray: β king.
T&ina, n.: β queen.
rainadOy n.:β reign.
r&ino, n.: β kingdom; state.
razuaa, n.; also jagon: β twig; branch;
bough; foliage,
ramivete, n.: β bouquet; nosegay; bunch
of flowers.
ramo, n.; also grade (Sp.): β rank;
position; grade,
rana, n.; β hog.
rasa, n.;β race; sex; breed; variety;
brood; offspring; hatch,
rasa, v. tr.: β to rub; to rub smooth; to
smooth out.
rasguno, n.; β rent; tear; fissure,
rasimo, n.: β bunch; cluster.
ra86n, n.; also ainaiifcan: β statement;
narrative; recital; reason; common
sense; incentive; motive,
rasonable, adj.; also g&irason: β reason-
able; sensible,
raspa, v. tr.; also jotyat: β to scrape off;
to scratch off; to brush; to rub.
rastrea, v. %.: β to follow on the track of;
to track; to trace; to search out; to get
a scent,
rastro, n.; a^o pau; fegud: β scent; odor;
sense of smell; chase followed by means
of the scent; residue; remnant; re-
mainder,
rate, n.; a^o mozuento {Sp.): β moment;
instant; twinkling,
raya, n.; also Ifnea iSp.): β ^line; length
without breadth,
raya, v. tr.: β to underscore; to draw a
line.
reatmente, adv.; also realmente {Sp.)\
magajejet: β ^really; with actual exist-
ence; in truth.
rebaja,
V.
tr.; also n&-l&di(^uiqiii;
reduse (Sp.): β to lower the pnce; to
allow a rebate; to reduce; to diminish;
to make smaller.
reber^nsia {Sp.)^ v, tr.; also respeta
(5p.); honra:β to revere; to regard with
fear mingled with respect and affection;
to reverence.
reberdnsia, n.: β homage; deference;
reverence.
rebetde, adj.; also &guaguat; em-
beste: β stubborn; refractory; impeni-
tent.
rebista, v. tr.; also rebisa; repasa;
examina tftlo: β to review; to re-
examine; to look back.
rebista, v. tr.; also n&-dinanche; re-
pasa: β to revise; to correct; to review
and amend.
rebista, n.; also guindfaJigau; gu6fa-
berigiia: β research; careful inquiry.
rebolusidn (Sp.)y n.; also muinon lina-
jyan: β revolution; uprising.
rebotbida, v. i.: β to reflect lightly; to
reverberate (Β«r., sound).
rebotsidn, n.; also minamaichdchd: β
revulsion; sudden change of feeling.
rebuetbe {Sp.), v. tr.; also deroea;
nan&lo y flinijd; cansela: β to revoKe;
to countermand; to withdraw; to
abolish; to dismiss.
rebuetbe, n.: β revolver; pistol.
rech&chaaa, adj.; also op6pone; ch&-
chabft: β resisting; refractory; oppos-
ing.
rechasa, v. tr.; also resiste {Sp.);
opone; ohabai or chabae: β to resist;
to oppose; rentinsia: β to renounce;
to aodicate; to swear off.
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reclnta
218
rew
reoluta, n.: β recruit; newly enlisted
soldier.
r^coje, V. tr.; also jooa; nA-etnon: β
to Rather; to pluck; to collect {ex., to
gather the crops: to collect in heaps).
recoje, v. tr.; al$o f&monton or fft-
monton; zUl-etzion: β to gather; to
pluck; to pick off; to bring together; to
accumulate.
recojido, adj.: β retired; solitary; eco-
nomical; frugal.
recomendasidn {8p.), n.: β recommen-
dation.
recomienda, v. tr.: β to recommend; to
commend.
recompensa {Sp.), v. tr.; also remo-
nera: β to remunerate; to recompense.
reconose, v. tr.: β to investigate; to in-
quire into: to examine closely; to
scan; to aitt; to probe.
reoonose (/r. Sp.), v. tr.: β to recognize;
to acknowledge.
rectifica (^p.), v. tr.; also nft-dinaache;
corije: β to rectify; to set right.
recuetda, v. tr.; also jasuye; jinaaon-
fi&ijon; jaso: β to remind; to put in
remembrance; to call to mind of.
redima (Sp.)y n.:β redemption; release;
ransom.
rdditOy n.; β revenue; the general in-
come of a government; taxes; customs,
etc. (y jum&Jalum gvd gobietno pot
apas aduana, lis^naia, etc.).
reflere {Sp.)j v. i.: β to refer; to allude.
reflere, v. tr.: β to refer; to submit to
another person for decision, etc.
reflejoy v. tr.. v. i.: β to reflect; to throw
back rays otlight.
refotma (.Sp), v. tr.; also enznienda: β
to reform; to make better; to correct.
refrdresco, adj.^ adv.; also fresco: β ^re-
freshing; cool; fresh.
refresco, v. tr.; also n&-l&fre8Co: β to
refresh; to reinvigorate; to restore.
regalo, n.; also nin&e:β largess; a gift;
bounty.
regla, n.; also tinagO; fin&m&ulee;
otden; disposisidn:β order; command;
injunction; rule.
re^Ia, n.; β ^ruler; instrument for ruling
lines.
regula, v. tr.; also aregla: β to regulate;
to bring under rule; to order; to organ-
ize.
regul&ty adi.y adv.: β regular; uniform;
methodical.
regulatmente, adj., adv.: β customary;
usual; ordinary; regular.
rejas, n.: β rail; wooden or iron bar; fence;
grating; lattice; trellis; latticework.
rejimiento, n.; β r^ment; bataydn,
n.: β battalion.
re1istrad6t, n.; β ^registrar; oflicial who
keeps a record.
rejiatro, n.; β ^record; register; public
document.
relfquias, n.: β relics.
relda, n.: β watch; close obeervation.
rel68, n.: β clock.
remacha, v. tr.: β to rivet; to clinch.
reini§dia (Sp.), v. tr.; also nAr-sano;
f&m&ulM: β to remedy; to prepare; to
put in order,
remddia, n.; also amte: β remedy; an
efficacious medicine,
remite, v. tr.; also n&-DianAe: β ^to
remit; to transmit money.
remolinOy n.: β ^whirlwind; tornado
whirlpool.
ranxotque^ v. tr.: β to tow; to take into
tow; to give a line.
remotque, v. tr.; also b&tsala: β to tug;
to puU with great effort.
rempuja, v. tr.:β to drive back; to beat
off; to repel,
remuebe, v. i.: β to remove; to change
location,
ramaeba, v. tr.; also n&-j4nau;
apatta: β to remove; to take away; to
send away.
reinuneraai6n, n.; also gantoma:β
emolument; profit; remuneration,
renaya, n.: β engraving.
rena^a, v. tr.: β to etch; to engrave by
biting out a design with acid,
rengrldn, n.;-β line; item of a bill,
renueba, v. tr.; also n&-taigtLijej&;
nA saga tftlo: β to restore; to bring
back to its former strength; to renew;
to reclaim; to renovate.
rentinaia, v. tr.; also rinde; entrega:β
to surrender; to cede; to resign,
renfinsia y chAtjinen^gue, r. tr.: β to
^ abjure; to recant upon oath (n&n&lo y
* fizujO nt y manjula).
repara, n.; also nota; obsetbasidn:β
remark; observation; comment,
repara, v. tr.: β to regard; to heed; to
esteem,
repatte, v. tr.: β to distribute; to allot; to
deal out or divide; to apportion,
repenta, v. tr.; also failotsot: β to re-
pent; to regret; to rue; to be sorry for.
repite, v. tr.; also sesuye; taf6; tap-
luΒ£g; sazSgan t&lo: β to reiterate: to
repeat.
rdpot, n.; also epilepsia (Sp,): β epi-
lepsy.
repoyo, n.; β cabbage,
reprende, v. tr.; also xna nota: β to re-
proach; to upbraid,
representa (op.): β ^to represent; to set
forth; to display; to exhibit,
representante, n.: β ^representative,
representasidn, n.; also nirepre-
senta: β representation; exhibit; view,
republica (op.), n.: β republic.
rescata, v. tr.; also saca; n&-Iibre;
masotta: β to liberate; to set free; to
ransom; to release; to recover; to save;
to redeem.
resend^nsia, n.; β domicile; residence;
home.
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8&gamai
reseta, n.: β preecription; recipe; re-
ceipt.
resetba, v. tr.; also nlnftfUJjfy&tte;
dinepoaita: β to retain; to hold or keep
in possession.
resibe {Sp.)j v. tr.; also acsepta: β to
β receive; to accept.
residfosia, n.; also sagayan: β ^resi-
dence; domicile.
resiste, v. tr.; also opone; timala^e: β
to disagree; to contradict; to quarrel; to
dispute; to strumle.
resist^niria, n.; aUo inopone; chinabU;
nirechaea: β ^resistance; opposition.
re8olu8i6n (Sp.)^ n.; also desisidn
(Sp.): β ^resolution; resolve.
respeta, v. tr.; also estizna; jai-e: β ^to
respect; to honor; to esteem.
respetao, adj.: β avil| polite.
respeto, n.; β veneration; respect; rever-
ence.
responde, v. tr., v. i.; also ope: β to
respond; to answer; to reply.
responsable (5'p . ) , adj.: β ^responsible ;
involving responsibility.
resutta (^;>.); also iumuyotf^ffia;
jiniyo££:Β£La: β to result; to follow as a
consequence.
retaaos, n.; also pedasito: β shred;
piece; fragment.
retira, v. %.: β to retire; to withdraw; to
retreat; to recede.
retirao gui pumalo, adj.; also aislado;
m&isa; sumaJiSg^ue; m&maisa: β ^iso-
lated; solitary; secluded; offlying; re-
mote; lonesome.
retiro, n.; also sinajiSgue: β seclusion.
ret6iicay n.: β rhetoric; the art of speak-
ing with elegance and force.
retracta, v. tr.: β to retract; to rescind;
to recant.
reuxna, n.; also znamuten t&taotao: β
rheumatism.
teuni6n (Sp.), n.; also inetnon; nilaj-
yan: β reunion; a festive gathering of
familiar friends or associates.
reusa, v. tr.^v. i.:β to decline; to refuse,
reusa, n.; also contra^li8i6n (Sp.): β
denial; refusal; contradiction,
reyena, v. tr.; also sajguane t&lo; n&-
bola: β to replenish; to fill up again,
ribana, v. tr.; also sufan: β to pare; to
cut away, little by little; to peel {ex.,
to pare an apple),
lib&t, n.; achalffuefla: β rival; one who
strives to equal or excel another; com-
petitor,
rioo na t&otao, n.: β nabob; a very rich
man.
rienda, n.: β ^rein; bridle; curb,
riesgo, v. tr.; also atrebe; aiiesga: β
to risk; to venture; to hazard,
rifa, n.; also loteria (Sp.): β ^raffle;
lottery,
lincdn, n.; β comer; edge.
zineBibe, n.; also resibo; acsepta;
ohuld; ohinild: β receipt; acceptance,
rineusa, n.: β dejected ness; depression
of spirits.
rise y lasrag: β to reef the sails,
riyeno, n.; also afulo: β ^wadding; soft
stuff of loose texture used for stuffing
garments,
roble, n.; β oak.
robusto, {k/j., arfi'.; ahitotte; fuette;
masajegat; xnetgot; fuetsudo: β
robust; strong; vigorous.
rosa, n.: β rose.
royo, n.: β roll; also finalulon: β roller,
royon-tale^ n.: β coil; a rope gathered
into a ring.
rueda, n.: β wheel.
nunbo, n.; also chalan; cutso (Sp.): β
route; course; journey.
ruzn6t, n.; y ma sajSganfi&iiaijon: β
rumor; popular report; current story.
s.
s&, conj.: β lest; that not; for fear that.
s&balo, n.: β Saturday.
sabana, n.; also znonte (Sp.); ogsO: β
mountain.
s4banas, n.; β bed sheets.
B&banas dfquiqui, n.; also mantiya;
paflales: β mantilla.
s4bio, adj., adv.; also faye; mltitanos;
tomtom:β wise; crafty; sagacious; sly;
, learned; sensible.
sable, n.; also espada: β sword; saber.
sab6t, n.; also s^nsia: β flavor; a particu-
lar smell or taste.
saca, V. tr.; also rescata: β to liberate; to
free,
s&can, adj.; also t6a; masa: β ripe;
mature; ready for harvest,
sacapico, n.; also jachita; CMada: β pick;
a snarp-pointed tool; hatchet; pickax;
mattock; ax.
saco, n.: β coat.
sacrifica, v. tr.: β to sacrifice.
sacrilege (Jr. Sp.), adj.: β sacrilegious;
violating sacred things (tinae respeto
nl mafiantos sija na gUinaja).
sacude, v. tr.: β to shake; to chastise rwith
a birch rod); to flog; to shake off; to
repel; to cast off.
sadl-^ane, n.; also lansho: β shack; hut;
cabin.
sadog, n.; sadog diquiqui: β river;
stream; brook; creek; small stream.
safe, V. tr.; also jotyat: β to brush; to
scrape or scratch off; to rub.
saga, V. %.; also sumaga; suiSgon;
sun^un: β to stay; to remain; to abide;
to dwell; to reside; to continue; to en-
dure; to last.
8&gamai, n.:β gnat; iEBect allied to the
mosquito, but smaller.
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San papi
sa^amelof^, n.: β a sauirrel fish of a
beautiful deep rose color; gill opeuings
black; with large eyes.
sagan, n.; also lug&t; sagayan: β place;
location.
sagan benta, n.; also tenda: β grocery.
sagan famagdon, n.; also oriansa:^
nur9er>'; apartment for young children.
sagan gi^gi^i n.; also cabayerisa: β
stable; building for lodging horses,
cattle; etc.
sagan janum, n.; also tinajan Ja-
num: β ^water reeervoir.
sagan obeja, n.: β apiary; beehouse.
sagan pajaro. n.;β aviary; inclosure
for keeping of birds.
sagayan, n.; also saean: β place; bower,
sagayan na mayut^ adj.: β lonely; de-
serted; solitary.
sagaye, v. %.: β to settle down; to colonize.
sagaye, v. tr.; also ooupa (Sp.); saj-
guane; na-ff&ichdchd; na-cn&tsaga;
tiand: β to talce possession.
saga^e, v. tr., v. %.; also taotagtte:β
to inhabit; to dwell; to reside; to re-
sagrado (8p.), adj.; also santos; ma
nft santos: β sacred; consecrated; in-
violable.
sagsae, n.;β local name for a fish of the
edible variety; red in color, with
large eyes,
saguane, v. tr.: β ^to protect; to guard.
s&guaty adj., adv.; also descarao;
atrebido: β ^insolent; shameless; bold;
daring,
sagud, adj., adv.; also gusl; malatd;
fresco: β smart; poignant; sharp;
clever,
s>td, V. tr.:β to pull; to haul.
sagiid, V. tr.; also ampara: g6giie;
saguane:β to protect; to shelter; to
defend; to guard.
s&tna, n.; also m&gas; tata: β master;
lord; father.
s&is sientos (Jr. seis, Sp.), at/;.;β six
hundred,
sals, adj.: β six.
sa jafa, a<fv.;β why; jafa tcdmano: β
how; in what manner; to what d^ree or
extent; for what reason.
sajago, n.; also tadu^ na janiim: β
deep water.
s&Janfi:, V. tr.: β to shelve; to place on a
s&jguan, n.; β case; a covering or recep-
tacle.
s&lguane, v. (r.;β to fill; to replenish.
sajguane taio, v. tr.; also n&-bula;
reyena:β to replenish; to fill up again.
sajngue, adj.; also sumajn^ue:β
distinct; particular; different;
* Tied.
sajyan. n.; also batco or barco: β ship;
vessel.
s&jyau, adj., adv.: β quick; speedy.
V. tr.: β to disapprove; to speak
against.
sala, n.; aUo sal6n (^p.):-4iaU.
salamaiT^ca, n.;β play; trick,
salaman^a, v. i.;β to play; to play
tricks.
salapd, n.; also moneda (Sp.): β cash;
money; coin; piece of money,
salero, n.; β salt cellar.
salida (Sp.), n.; also jin&nao: β depart-
ure; sailing,
saligao, n.; β centipede.
saUnas, n.; β salt-making plant.
salni6n, n.; also written satni6n:β
salmon.
sal6n, n.: β parlor; reception room; draw-
ing room,
saltid {Sp.)y n.; also jinemld:β health;
condition of health,
saluda, i-. tr.: β to greet; to salute,
saludable (Sp.), adj.: β ^wholesome;
sound.
saluΒ£^ai, n.; also bayena: β whale.
sand&Uas, n.; also doga:β sandals; shoe
of coarse leather.
s s tf^n, V. tr.; also nombra; faii4an;
efljej ayeg:β to elect; to name; to
appoint.
s angan , v. tr.: β to say; to relate; to speak;
to utter; to declare; to describe; to
narrate; to set forth,
sail^an desparate, v. tr.: β ^to swear; to
utter an oath,
sa^anen patgon, v. tr.; aUo nA-
tim^6fUujon: β to insinuate; to suggest
or hint indirectly.
s a ri^n iye, v. 'tr.; also esplicays;
traduse; na-daruye:β to interpret; to
explain; to translate.
slJTiganOy ad^., adv.; also desareelao:β
dissolute; licentious; roving wildly,
sanjalmn, adv.; also jalum; guijalum:β
inside; there within; within.
san Jalmn, n.; also jalum tan6:β
interior; inland,
san jild, prep.; also JilOfla; ayo; jijotrβ
on; upon; at; near; resting on the top;
over; above; upon,
san JiyofiJ:, adv.; also t&ifftle; fuera de
(5p.):β outward; toward the outside;
out; without,
san lago, n.; also gui lago; lago:β
north,
san lichan, n.; also gui lichan; lu-
chan: β ^west.
san mdna, adv., prep.; also mdna: antes
que; antes de (Jr. 5p.):β before; in
y san mdna, n.;β front.
sanmdna, n.; also euin&igue; pre-
s^nsia (Sp,): β attendance; presence.
Sβ¬m mdna I inter j.; also sigue If 6f 6na Iβ
go ahead I forward !
sano (Sp.), adj.; also m&uleg llufla:β
sane; mentally sound or healthy,
san papa, adv.; also papa; gui pap&:β
below; under; beneath.
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Β«an tate
221
sefiot
β’an tate, n.; oho tate:β rear; the part
behind the rest; last in order; quarter-
deck (of a ship) ; scui tate srui batoo: β
aft; toward the stem of a Β£ip.
santo espfritu {SpJ), n.; aUo YuuΒ«: β
holy spirit; God; the third person of the
Trinity (v mina tres na petsona gm.
sanydyd, n.;β spider.
aa6nao pumixiite, v. tr.: β to condole to
express S3rmpathy.
aa6sao, v. tr.: β ^to clean; to dry.
sapatos {8p.), n.;β shoes.
sftpet, V. %.: β ^to care; to torment.
sapet xnauleg, v. tr.: β to whip or punish
soundly; asentadon; quinastiga;
apas pateastigo segfiii y finatinas;
retribosidn: β ^retribution; reward or
punishment suitable to the action.
sapi! interj.: β go away! (ex., chasing a
cat).
Β«api8api, n.: β a small fish of a beautiful
glossy rose-purple: has large eyes, a
blunt snout, straight back, and curved
belly.
afipisapi, n.; β a kite made by Chamorro
boys (two other kinds are named
sarangola and znartL or znard).
sapit, V. tr.: β ^to mortify; to humble; to
aepress.
saque, v. tr.; also xnaftaque; t^aglle;
man^sgrde: β to steal; to purloin.
saque, n.; β ^theft; thief; ourglar; also
ladr6n:β thief.
aaque {or saqui), v. %.: β ^to poach; to
tres^ss; to shoot or steal game.
sasajfi^e, adj.; also xnadesooupa: β
desolate; deprived of inhabitants.
sasal&guan, n.; also tinfiifondo; in-
fietno: β ^hell; abyss; gulf.
aasafTganfia, n.:β expression; mode of
speech.
sasata, n.: β ^wasp.
sasatba, n.; also nanaiibre; 8atbad6t
(Jr. Salvador, Sp, β Savior.
sasefEgat, n.; β vernacular name for the
most remarkable bird of the Marianas
Islands, a meffapode.
sastre, n.; β taUor.
satanas (8 p.), n.; also mag^anite {or
maglSg^aniti):β satan; the devil.
satgue, n.; also edas; piBo: β stage; plat-
form; support; floor.
satira {8p.), n.;β satire; sarcasm; ridi-
cule.
satisfecho, adj., adv.; also magof;
nAjGSf;: β satisfied; cheerful; delighted;
joyous; merry; gay.
satin6xi, n.: β salmon.
satmonete, n.; β local name for a fish be-
longing to the surf midlets; has laige
scales; of pinkish yellow, with bri^t
yellow fins and other yellow markings.
satna, n.; also latd: β ^itch; scab; scurf.
satpa, V. tr.: β ^to bum; to parch the
ground; to squander.
sataa, n.; also fina-dend; qu^lctgiiin:β
ketchup; catsup; sauce.
8&ulag:, V. tr.; also latigaso: β ^to beat; to
chastise.
sebada, n.: β millet; barley.
sebo, n.; also znantica: β ^tallo^ ; fat (of
the cow).
seboyas, n.;β -onions; they are frequently
planted in Guam, but do not thrive
very well; the bulbs produced are very
small, but are much relished by the
natives,
secante, n.; β ^blotter.
secrete, n.: β secret,
seda, n.; β silk.
sede, V. i.: β ^to relent; to yield,
s^dula, n.; also papeleta: β ticket; cer-
tificate; note,
seguidiyas, n.: β local name for the four-
winged bean; bears edible pods having
four longitudinal wings; the green pods
of this plant are eaten in Guam as a
vegetable; they are tender, free from
stnnginess, ana are of excellent flavor;
the tuberous root is edible, but is not
utilized in Guam,
segundo, n.: β second,
seguro i8pX adj.f adv.; also taipeli-
gro: β Bsde; tree from danger; secure,
sejas, n.: β eyebrows,
semana (8p,), n.; β ^week; period of
seven- days.
semanan pasidxi, n.: β Passion Week;
the week following Passion Sunday,
sementerero, n.; also lanchero: β
farmer; peasant,
seznenteyo, n.; β cemetery,
sexnento, n.; also simienlio:β cement,
semiya, n.; also fensO; sieiiibra;
pepitas: β seed; stone; kemel (of fruits,
etc.)
aemnap, n.; also ininan atdao; aho
written atdau: β sunshine,
sena, n.; β supper.
sefiaa, n.: β signal; token; sign; mark,
seftaa, v . tr.: β to signal ; to make signals to.
sefiat {same as sefias), n.; β symptom;
sign; token; mark,
sendalo, n.: β soldier,
sendalon quinab&bayo, n.; β cavalry*
man; rider,
sandai^ulo, adj.; also gu6fdaΒ£g:oulo;
p:6da^^uIo: β enormous; excessive;
immense; very great,
stoda^l^ulo, adj., adv.; also tamafio;
adit: β immense; heavy; large.
8ened6t, n.; also Bintor6n; coreaa: β
belt (for the waist).
senisa, n.; also apo: β ashes; cinders;
embers,
stojuto; also xnajuto: β exhausted; at
the ena.
s^nmagajet, adv.: β certainly; in all
seriousness.
sefiora, {fr, 8 p.), n.:β gentlewoman; a
woman of good birth and breeding; a
lady.
sefiot {Jr. 8p. sefior), n.; also oaba-
jrero: β sir; gentleman; a well-bred and
honorable man.
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siiuitfi;mft
stepodoiSS:. V. t.; also β’dnmapade: β to
flunk; to mil completely.
sensen, n.; al$o oatne: β ^meat.
senaivo, n.; β nmny; Bimpleton.
sentensia (Sp.), n.; aUo julsio: β sen-
tence; judgment; opinion; deciaion.
sentenaiad6t. n.; β umpire.
Bentido, n.; aUo Jinaso: β temple (of the
head); mind; intellect; understanding.
aentiinent&t, adj., adv.; also t&taoA: β
sentimental; romantic.
sentimiento, n.; alio siente: β regret;
mental sorrow.
aentinelay n.; also gnitdia; y mamti-
xnulan: β sentinel; guard; watch.
aentura, n.; β ^waist.
aepara, v. t.; also n4-Β«uja: β to separate;
to part; to go asunder.
86paraai6n (Sp.), n.; β division; sepa-
ration; difference.
aeptiembre, n.; β September.
sera, n.; aUo da^Sj^es-abeJa:β bees-
wax.
aeradura, n.; also caatiyo (Sp.): β castle;
citadel.
aeremdnias-eumllTUua, n.; β ^litur{|[y;
the prescribed ritual for public worship.
serenata, n.; β serenade; evening music
in the air.
aero, n.; also tayft: β zero; naught;
nothing.
aerpiente (Sp,), n.; also oulebla: β ser-
pent; snake.
86bΒ£, n.;β -knife; deΒ£|:cot; dosuj^; du-
lug: β to stab; to pierce; to stick; to
sting (with a knife).
sted, V. ir.: also chachag; tagft: β to
stab; to cut; to wound.
seaenta, adj.: β sixty.
alMog, n.; β local name for a squirrel fish
of a beautiful crimson color, with a
number of lines of a darker red.
8e8i6n {Sp.), n.: β session; the actual sit-
ting of a court, council, or legislative
body.
seso, adv.; also m6gai na biaje: β oft;
often; frequently.
seso, adj.: β frequent; recurring often.
8^0, n.: β an implement for detaching
the meat of the coconut from the shell.
aeBonyan, n.; also faΒ«h6: β ^marsh; a
swampy tract of land; bo^.
sesuye, v. %.; also taiO; repite; taplu^;
aangan t41o: β to repeat; to reiterate.
aeayon, n.; β local name for a blackish-
purple, mackerel-shaped fish ; head and
back covered with wavy lines; of the
lancet-fish variety, and is edible; the
young are called mafLajag.
aetbe, adj.; also g&e gu&ilaye; xnf-
setbe: β useful.
aetbe Jafa na exnpleo, v. tr.; also
gobietna; manea: β to administer; to
manage.
aetbeaa, n.: β beer.
setbiente, n.; also criado; miuistro: β
servant.
aetbfsio, n.; β service.
aetbiyetaa, n.;β napkin,
aetenta, adj.: β seventy.
aeteaientoa, adj.: β seven hundred,
aetmon, n.; β sermon; discourse on a text
of Scripture,
aetro (Sp.), n.; β scepter; the sovereign's
staff.
aeyo, n.; also aigilo (Sp.): β seal; stamp;
postage stamp.
β ibo, n.; also tal6: β middle,
aiempre (Sp.), adv.: β always,
β iexnpre biba, n.; β local name for the life
plant; also called witch leaf; when the
leaf is cut off or drops to the ground, the
buds form from it and in a short time new
plants appear all around the maigin;
common by the roadside, especially
along the road leading up the hill from
San Antonio, east of Agafia.
β iexnpre fijo, adj., adv.; also tAicuma-
lamten: β invariable; constant,
β ita, adj.; also aiento: β hundred,
aiente, v. tr.: β to feel; to toudi.
β ieata (Sp.), n.;β nap; a short slumber,
aiete, adj.: β seven.
aietto (J^. Sp. derto), adv.; also niaga-
jet: β ^indeed; in fact; in truth,
aiglo, n.; β century.
β igae m6nal inter j.; also adelantal β
advance! onward,
aigoe, V. i.; β to follow; to continue,
aigue I interj.: β proceed I go on!
β igue, V. i.; dUo famooat: β to go; to
move; to walk; to depart; umetnon: β
to adhere; to stick fast,
afing, V. tr.; also to^toSj^; panag: β ^to
pi^; to crowd; to strike; to thrust,
β ijigy n.: β ^local name for a bird, the
terrestrial kingfisher; feeds upon insects
and lizards, and is said to eat young
birds and to pick out the eyes of young
chickens.
sOaba, n.: β syllable.
aiUndro, n.: β cylinder,
simetric&t, adj.; also man adanche;
man aya: β symmetrical; proportionr
ate.
aimiento, n.; β foundation,
aimple, adj., adv.; also manao; t&iadot-
no: β simple; not complex; natural,
sin, n.: β zinc; a bluish-white metal,
ain, prep.: β ^without.
sifLa, V. i.: β to be able.
ain>l6, n.; β protection; guard; also
pull; act of pulling.
aiflajH, adv., conj.; also acaso; canft;
Ju]Sg:guan; jo^guiyon; junguaa:β
perhaps; maybe; by chance; haply,
sinajngue, n.; also retire: β seclusion,
aifia ma alado, adj.; also aladuyon:β
arable; fit for the plow,
aifta maya, adj.; also m&mftya:β
navigable,
sina^^an, n.;also cuentoa: β statement;
narrative; recital; story; tale; comment;
remark; explanation.
ainaatSgan, v. tr.: β to quote; to adduce a
passage from some author or speaker.
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sinApet
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sorojo
ain&pet, n.; β torture; agony of mind or
body.
a j nasal& g uan, adj., adv.; also incmite: β
infernal; hellish; outrageous; fiendish.
silL&t, n.; also figura (Sp.): β type; sign;
figure.
β’ jn a tja f echo, n.; also minagof; nixxa-
joiSg:; quinentento: β satisfaction;
contentment; gratification.
sin&ulag, n.; also bina-ba:β sound
thrashing.
sin chuinooho, adj.^ adv.; also fotm&t: β
sober; earnest; senous; grave; sedate.
sinco, ad;.;β five.
sincuenta, adj.:β Mty.
sinegwro, n.; also aaeguridA (Sp.);
proxneta; aras: β surety; guaranty
against loss or damage; guarantee; free-
dom from danger; security; earnest
money; pledge; pawn.
sin 6nao, conj.; also sin esc; descuidau
or descoidao: β ^regardless of that; not-
withstanding.
sinesd, n.; also tuxegctkJk; dinilug: β
stab; thrust.
sinesede, n.; also oaso; inariesga: β
incident; occurrence; event; happen-
ing; adventure.
sindsO, n.: β copra.
sinetsot^ n.; also contrisi6n (Sp.):β
contrition; penitence; repentance.
siniabe, n.; also minanso: β gentleness;
mildness; meekness.
sini&e, n.; also nin&m&uleg; fin&m&u-
leg; inadelanta; nil&mauleg:β im-
provement.
siniente. n.: β ^feeling; perception; sense
of touch.
siniso, n.; β shoot or sprout; top of young
shoot.
sinison chotda, n.: β young banana
sprout.
sLniye, v. tr.; also ulat: β to hold within;
to fill.
siniye, v. tr.; also 8oΒ£^oΒ£g: β to stuff; to
press or pack.
sin medida, n.; also sin moderasi6n;
gula: β ^immoderation; intemperance.
sin naan, adj.: β nameless; without a
name.
sin6ninio, n.: β synonym; a word having
the same si^fication as another.
sin par&t; adj . , adv .; also t&iminagtos: β
unbroken; continuous; uninterrupted.
sin probecho, adj.; also sin adelanto: β
futile; vain; useless.
sinta, n.; also galon: β edging; border.
siquiera, adv.: β at least; at any rate.
sirena, n.; also culti: β siren; foghorn.
sise, V. tr.; also titeg: β to rip; to tear.
sise. n.; also chinaddag; sinise: β slash;
a long cut.
sfsiguiJA) V. %.; also usune: β ^to persist; to
continue steadily in any coiu^e com-
menced.
sisifia, n.; also minanda: β ^jurisdiction.
slsodft, n.; β finder; one who finds.
sisonyan, n.; also jagoi: β pool; puddle;
body of stagnant water; swamp; lagoon.
sistenia, n.: β system; orderly arrange-
ment; method of transacting business.
sistematico, adj., adv.: β systematical;
according to system.
sfsmna, n.; also bfporas: β adder; viper;
asp.
sltculo, n.; β cu^le; a round body.
sitio, n.; also p&tio: β yard; courtyard.
siud&, n.; β city.
siya, n.; also aparejo: β chair; saddle
(siya para y tatalO ^gP^).
siyan gaioanae, n.: β armdiair.
siyan machucan, n.: β rocker; rocking
chair.
sob^tbio, adj.y adv.: β proud.
sobla, n.; also ten}an: β ^remnant; rest;
remainder.
sobla, V. %.: β to remain; to be left over.
sobre cama, n.; β quilt; coverlet; coun-
terpane.
sobren catta, n.; β envelope.
sobresaliente, adj., ot/t;.;β exceptional.
sobretodo, n.; atso manto :β’β overcoat.
sobrina, n.: β niece; daughter of a brother
or sister.
sobrino, n.: β nephew.
86cai, V. tr.: β to tear.
socore, v. tr.; also asiste; ayuda: β to
help; to assist; to succor.
sodft, V. tr.: β to earn; to acquire; to pro-
cure by effort?; also gana; faidid-
chtie: β to meet; to find; to recover;
jentan; gach&: β ^to detect; to dis-
cover; to bring to light; inbenta;
n&-juyoΒ£g: β to expose; to invent.
sogne, V. tr.; also jogse; fa&ilft: β to
accuse; to charge some one with.
sogsog, adj.: β consumptive.
sogsog, n.: β consumption; tuberculosis.
Bolamente, adv.; also mfilsa:β only;
singly; merely.
solamente que (Sp.), adv.: β unless.
solenine, adj., aav.; also yiniusan: β
solemn; serious; devout.
solo, adj., adv.; also aislado; su-
mal^S^ue: β ^isolated; solitary; se-
cluded; off-lying; remote; lonesome.
sombra, n.; also &nineΒ£|g^; nujong*: β
shade; shady place; shadow.
soninap, n.; also iiiinan &tdau: β sun-
light.
so^gue, adj.: β ^inflamed; incensed.
soii§guiyon, adj., adv.; also gusl janon;
gusi mafyift:β inflammable; easily set
on fire; combustible.
soiSgso^, n.; also biya:β borougji; a
corporate town.
songue, V. tr.; also written soigne; also
janon; toti^ue; n&-fafiilft; totne: β
to bum up; to ignite; to set on fire.
sonido, n.; β tone; sound; noise; buru-
ca: β noise.
sopas, n.: β soup.
sopla, V. i.: also gdja:β to blow; to sway.
sorojo, n.; β ^bolt; aoor lock.
sorojo, V. tr.: β ^to bolt the door.
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ratco
mdBfiy V. tr,: β ^to detach.
Bospecha, v. %.: β to suspicion; to believe.
sospechoso, adj.^ adv.; dUo J60giiaxi: β
distrustful; suspicious.
sostiene (Sp.)y v. tr.; aUo muS^on;
aguante; n&-fatAohoiSg:: β to sustain;
to endure; to tolerate; to bear; to sup-
port; to support by pillars.
so tana, n.: β ^robe; loose outer garment.
Botda, V. tr.: β ^to solder.
Botne, r. tr.: β to stew; to boil slowly.
setae, V. tr.: β to dam; to mend ( a rent).
sotta, V. tr.; also deapensa (Sp.); aati;
nft-para: β to give up a claim; to waive;
to for^o.
sottaye, v. tr., v. %.; also oumftcalo;
n&-oalo: β to slacken; to relax; to ener-
vate or to become enervated; to effemi-
nate.
sottera, n.; β damsel; a maiden; spinster;
unmarried woman.
sottero, n.; β bachelor.
Bottero, adj.; also written aoltero
(Sp.): β single; unmarried.
8oy6, V. tr.; also coxnbida; Jujo; ofreae;
conbeziBe; nA-oBgon: β to bid; to
make an offer of; to persuade; to influ-
ence by ailment, advice, or entreaty.
Buabe, adj.^ adv.; also manana; β mild;
gentle; gentle in temper and dis-
position; meek; soft: suave; sweet.
Buab e na xua]S|'ld : β breeze ; gen tie gale ;
fresh soft wind. β’
Bube, V. tr.: β to further; to help forward;
to promote.
BUbida, n.; β approach.
Bubida, V. i.; also chijit; Jumijot: β to
approach; to draw nearer.
Bubmarino, n.; β submarine.
Bubaigxiiente, adv.; also tum&tate: β
subsequently; later.
Buegra, n.; β mother-iu-law.
Buegro, n.: β father-in-law.
Buelas, n.; also fangacb&an: f6fegu6;
gacha; g&gach&: β sole (of the foot).
Buetdo, n.; also apas: β wage; payment
for service; pay; salary.
Buette, V. i.; also fagoh&: β to be lucky;
to be successful.
Buette, n.; aZΒ«o catga: β lot; fate; fortune.
suetto, adj.: β unbound; free.
Bufan, i;. tr.; also ribana: β to pare; to
cut away little by little (Β«;., to pare an
apple).
Bugon, V. tr.; also eapanta: β ^to frighten;
to drive away.
BUgun, V. tr.; also nH-l&gUBt: β to drive;
to impel forward by force.
Bujal mterj.: β a^ay! out of the way
with it!
Bujaye, v. tr.: β to avoid.
Bujeta, V. tr.: β to repress; to quell; to
suppress.
Buleto, n.: β subject; theme; material.
Bujeto, n.; also miuldiye; lixnitaBidn;
reBtriBi6n: β restriction; limitation;
confinement.
Bulon, V. %.; also lapis; lumagas:
slide; to glide; to slip,
salon, n.; slip,
suma, n.; also tot&t: β sum; the whole or
total,
suma, V. tr.: β to add up; to sum up.
Btunagftgaye, n.; also ocupante (5p.):β
occupant; one who has possession,
stunai, v. tr.: β ^to soak; to wet; to bathe
(for a long time).
BuniaJΒ£gue, v. %.; also sumula; mamft.
tate: β to stra^le; to lag behind.
8uniaJΒ£gue, adj., adv.; also tinico (Sp.);
m&maisa jH: β singular; unique; soli-
tary; single; lonely.
Bumanjiy^Sg:, adj., adv.; also Biunan-
Jiyo^: β exterior.
suinfisaJlSj^e, adv.: β particularly; in
particular; specially.
Bumd (or sunxi), n.: β leak; a hole which
lets in water.
Btimd (or Bumi), v. tr.:β to leak througji.
siunegtigundo, adv.; also gui tinate: β
secondly; in the second place.
Bumlsija, adj.^ adv.; also guniag&choli|^
^uigo: β simultaneous; at the same
time.
Bumuspiros, v. %.: β to sob; to sigh in a
convulsive manner with tears.
Buncho, n.;β hoop; a metal or wooden
band to hold together the staves of a
cask.
suiSg^on, V. L; also p61o: β to suffer; to
permit.
8uΒ£gon, V. tr.:βijo forbear; to abstain
from; to spare.
BUiSgon, adj.y adv.; meslSgon: β patient;
resigned.
Buni, n.: β local name for the taro, a
succulent plant with edible, starchy,
tuberous rootstock; several varieties are
cultivated in Guam.
Buog, V. tr.; also joΒ£|pgue: β ^to induce; to
persuade; to prevail upon; to cause.
Buon, V. tr.; also choneg; anima: β ^to
elate; to raise the spirits of.
Buplente, adj.; also interino: β vicarious.
Buplica (Sp.)^ V. tr.; also tiyuyut:β to
beg; to entreat.
Bupone (Sp.)j V. tr.: β to suppose; to
imagine; to assume as true.
Bupug, V. tr.y V. %.; also lIogfLog;
lumus: β to submerge (in water); to
immerse.
Busede, i;. i.: β ^to happen; to befall.
BuseBO, n.: β success; event.
suspiroB, V. i.; also uguΒ£|^; ugulS^e: β
to sigh; to lament; to complain.
BUspiroB, n.; also inigofij^: β sigh.
BUst&nBia (Sp.), n.; also giliniya;
jinafa: β being; substance; matter.
Bustento, n.; alΒ«o n^fig^canO: nilftlft: β
subsistence; maintenance; livelihood.
BUBU, n.: β ^breasts; udder.
Butco, n.; also canat; joya; joyo: β
furrow.
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tabetna
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t&iin teres
T.
tabetna, n.; also g^uni4 pasajero: β ^inn;
roadhouse.
tabla, n.; β board; table.
tabl6ii, n.: β plank; thick board.
tac&, V. tr.; also consigue; }agO;
gachft: β to reach; to accomplish; to
obtain; to attain; to follow.
tlMalum, adj.y adv.; also mano j sifla;
todo y sifia: β intensive; with all
might,
tacho, V. i.; also cajulO; tacho; toj-
gue: β to stand; to get up.
tacho, adj.: β perpendicular.
t&chon|:I fat&chon|:! β sit down!
tacho^fr gui jalom gumft Ytius: β pew;
churcn seats.
t&chon|: nl t&iapO, n.: β seat; chair; post;
stool; seat without a back,
tacon, n.; also dddego: β heel.
tacurf, n.: β kettle; vessel for holding
liquids.
tadiuig, adj.y adv.; also moduiig: β large,
deep,
tcuiunj^ na janum, n.; also sajago: β
deep water,
taftaf, adj.; also magd.: β early; unripe.
tagajld, adj.; also mkgss; gatbo; tag-
jild: β superb; grand; stately; illus-
trious; high in dignity or power;
prominent,
t&gmomye, adj.^ adv.; also t&gmozny-
on; gli-mino: β quarrelsome,
tagd, r. tr.: β to command; to order; to
rule; to send; to cause to go; to dispatch.
tagpangue, v. tr.: β to baptize; to
christen.
t&gpap&, adj., adv.; also 6baba; des-
Eresiao; t&isetbe: β low; humble;
ase; abject; vile; mean-spirited.
t&gpap&, n.; also guiguig: β reptile;
culebla: β snake.
tagpap&fla, adj.; also gui pap&: β sub-
ordinate; inferior in rank, power, or
position.
tagdan, i'. tr., v. i.; also confla;
an|^oco: β to entrust; to contide; to
looK tor; to expect; to hope.
t&iachaigua, adj.; also ti umaya;
diferentes; distinto: β superior; dif-
ferent; diverse; various.
t&iadotno, adj.: β simple; unadorned;
natural.
tfiialentos, adj.: β ^breathless; out of
breath.
t&ias6, adj., adv.; also znachaleg; ti
zuaf&n&^gile: β savage; fierce; wild.
t&iasd (or t&iasi), (wf;.;β brutal; cruel.
t&iatension, adj., adv.; also desatento;
bronco; impolltico; t&iinadaje; ti
yodaje; dana: β impolite; wanting in
good manners; boorish; coarse; inatten-
tive; careless; inadvertent.
t6ibale, adj.: β paltry; worthless; con-
temptible; frivolous; trifling; silly; in-
clined to levity; nulo; tfiisetbe: β in-
valid; null and void.
t&ibale, n.; β ^frivolity; levity.
t&ibale na t&otao, n.; β wretch; des-
picable or worthless person.
t&ibisio, adC., adv.; also bittuoso: β
virtuous.
t&ioh6oh0, n.; also t&ibida; djlnes-
cansa: β idleness; ease; leisure; free-
dom from occupation.
t&ichetnot, adj,: β uninjured; not
wounded.
t&ichi, adj., adv.: β immeasurable; im-
mense; vast: limitless.
t&ichiloΒ£g, aaj.; also ti aoompazayon: β
matchless; peerless; incomparable.
t&icunialaniten, adj., adv.; also siem-
pre fljo; fljo: β invariable; constant.
tfiidinacon, adj., adv.; also ti d&dague: β
truthful.
tftiesperensia, adj., adv.; also t&i-
pinayon; t&ipractico: β ^inex-
perienced; unskilled; unpractised.
tftifinagpd, adj., adv.; also t&ijinecog: β
endless.
tftifinatai, adj.; also tftiputlilo; t&i-
nilamaa; inunott&t:β imperishable;
indestructible; not subject to decay;
permanently enduring; immortal.
t6ig&choΒ£g, adj., adv.; also aislado;
fi^giiiyajH:β lonesome; lonely; soli-
tary.
t&igftchon|:, adj.: β odd; unusual; pecu-
liar; eccentric.
t&iglLchoiSg, adv.; also sensiyo: β mere;
simply; omjr; merely.
t&iganas: β without appetite.
t&igasto, adj.; also barato (Sp.); ti mi
^asto: β ^inexpensive; cheap.
t&igrasia, n.; also niat&pan|^: β farce.
t&iguailaye, adj., adv.; also t&isetbe: β
useless.
t&iguailave; also inutit: β unfit; un-
serviceable.
t&iguailaye, adv.; also enbano: β ^in
vain; to no purpose; fruitlessly; un-
necessarily.
t&igtte, adv.: β absent.
taigiiije, adj.; also taigtt6nao: β such;
the same that; or, the same as referred
to.
t&iguinalamten, adj., adv.; also ti n&
calamtiyon; fljo; fltme: β immovable;
fixed; unchanging.
t&ifnadaje, n.; also descuidao: β reck-
lessness; heedlessness; carelessness.
t&iinatTfeoco, adj., adv.; also ti man
a]Sg6^oco; t&ichinatsaga; inde-
pendiente: β independent; not de-
Jndent on, supported by, or governed
another,
una, adj.; also ti m&lae: β unpre-
tending; destitute of brilliancy or
luster, not showy.
t&ifnteres, adj., adv.; also jus to: gas-
gas; t^pinetjudica: β ^impartial; free
from partiality; unprejudiced; fair; just.
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tampooo
t&iisao, adj., adv.; also inosente: β not
puilty; innocent; euiltlese.
t&ija-ane, adj.; aUo tAi^ina^^oA; ti
l&lftlft: β inanimate; lifeless; dead;
gpiritlesB.
t&iiinaso, adj.: β ignorant.
tlilave, adj., adv.; also camten: β bad;
evil; wicked; mifichievous; mean; vul>
gar; unrefined.
t&ilixlache, adj.; also t&idinague; ti ailLa
xnandague: β infallible; unerring.
t&imaJlfiaa, adj., adv.; also tftiAlUtu;
descarao; mkgUM,t; znatatiSi^:β bold;
courageous; audacious; forward.
t&imaestima, adj., adv.; also t4ipreΒ«io;
ti catculayon: β inestimable; incalcu-
lable; beyond measure or price.
t&imajg^olS^, adj., adv.; also lebo^ in-
quieto: β troublesome; annoying; rest-
\es9; unquiet; turbulent.
t&imamajlao, adj., adv.; also deaoarao;
t&imamajlau: β shameless; auda-
cious; insolent; bold.
t&imancha, adj., adv.: β unstained; with-
out a blen^ish.
t&iminagof, adj., adv.; also mala-gana;
triste (Sp.); penite:β sad; in bad
humor; full oif grief.
t&JTninagof, n.: β disappointment; de-
feat or failure of expectation.
t&imizuufigtd, (u/j.;β distasteful; unpleas-
ant to the taste.
t&iminauleg, adj.; also caasado;
esterit; aS^ld; n& odft: β sterile;
barren; producing little or no crop.
t&imineton, n.;β fickleness.
tftinlnatfj^ga, adj., adv.; also desea-
perao:β hopeless; desperate.
tfilOson, adj.; mefllSgon: β patient; for-
bearing.
t&iparejo, adj., adv.: β extreme; of the
highest degree; last; utmost; unequal;
insufficient.
t&ipaaenflia, adj.; also tenjos: β im-
patient.
tlUpeligro, adj.; also segtiro (Sp.): β
safe; free from danger: secure.
t&ipreoio, adj., also t^ibale:β invalu-
aole; priceless.
t&ipunta, adj., adv.; also obtuBo (Sp.);
foda; fiaiid: β obtuse; dull.
t&b'exnedio, adj.; also ti nk nxagu^on;
ti axnti^on: β incurable; irremediable;
incorrigible.
t&irespeto, adj.; also descarao; atre-
bido: β impudent; offensively forward;
intentionally disrespectful; desatento;
bruto:β inattentive; irreverent; rude;
coarse.
t&isabot, adj.: β tasteless; unpalatable.
t&isa^y adj.; also nesesitao: β indigent;
destitute; needy.
t&isalapd, adj.; also poble; nesesitao: β
impecunious; without money; poor.
tiisegtiro, adj.; also ti fljo;' ti maga-
jet; β insecure; uncertain; unsafe.
t&isentido, n.; β ^fool; a person devoid of
reai^n; idiot.
tiisetbe, n.; also impettan^Tiiria; para
numft^deon:β impertinence; forward-
ness; rudeness.
t4iainajguan, adj.; also glieco; baoio:β
empty; vacant within; hollow; void.
t&i w natjgf echo, adj.: β insatiable; not
capable of being satisfied or appeaaed.
t&iBixietsot, adj.; also ti xnafiotsot: β
impenitent.
t&isinetsot, n.; also ti zninaliotaot; ti
f&faftotsot; inpenit^nsiatβimpeni'
tence.
t&iainiente, adj., adv.; also l&laj%o:β
senseless.
t&itai, v. i.: β to read; to pray.
t6itiniΒ£j^d, adj.: β destitute of reason.
tijltinitf^, n.; also b&baba; caduco: β
simpleton; ninny.
t&iuttizno, adj.; also ti yfudjon; U
pasayon:β unlimited; infinite; end-
less.
t&^giie, r. tr.: β to supersede; to come
into, or take, the place of.
talla^g^y V. tr.: β to weigh by hand.
taileg, n.; β twist.
tai&, V. tr.: β to expose; to lay open.
talagtag, n.; also baquetaso: buruca;
tagtag; pajSgpaiSg^: β noise; bang; clap
(of a IxKly striking the ground in fall-
taliu, V. tr.; also aplasta: β to raze; to
level to the ground; to blot out.
tala^a, n.: β ear.
talaiTgan jayo, n.; also inapul&ijan;
payon dujendes: β mushroom: sponge,
talang^an julo, n.; also julo: β thunder-
bolt; lanilam, n.: β li^tning.
talapos, n.: β rag: a fragment of cloth,
talavero, n.; also pescaddt (Sp.):β
fisherman,
tale, n.; also cuetdaa: β rope; cord;
string; line,
talen atgoya, n.: β guide line of the
simple carabao harness.
tald, n.: β Equator.
tald, n.: β center.
t&lo, adv.: β afresh; again; anew,
tald, adv.: β ^again; once more; back again.
taldane, n.: β noon.
t&lo tate, V. tr.; also n&-in&jΒ£Lao;
majflao: β to recall; to call bact; to
revoke.
tftlon jumaso, v. i.: β to recur; to return
to the mind.
tAluye, V. tr.; also n&-l&anacd:β to
lengthen; to add to.
tainafio, adj.; also s^ndaiSg^culo; adit: β
immense; heavy; large,
tambot, 71.: β drum; drummer,
tampat, n.: β local name for a fish of the
flounder variety; a good food fish,
taxnpe, r. tr.; also oubre: β to cover; to
cover up; to wrap around,
tampe, n.: β cover; lid; a movable cover,
tampoco (Sp.), conj.: β Ukewise not.
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t&yuyut
tamtam, v.tr.; also cha^e: β to sample;
to taste food,
tancaty n . : β cage .
tanohd, V. tr.: β to show; to point out
(with the finger).
tanoh^e, v. tr.: also ffta^e; indioa; nft-
jaso: β to indicate; to point out; to
suggest; to hint,
tane, r. tr.: β to entertain; to receive and
treat hospitably; ocupa; saj^ane: β
to take possession,
tand, V. tr.: β ^to try; to taste food,
tand, V. tr.: β to practice; to occupy one's
pelf with,
ta^a, adj.: β deaf; deprived of hearing.
t&jlΒ§cala, adj.: β porous,
tai^e, V. X.: also majalaflg^e; pini-
tiye: β to moiu^; to grieve; to lament,
.ta^l^siyon, a</;.;β pitiful; lamentable.
talSfuis, V. %.: β to cry; to howl {ex.y
dogs).
tftmne, n.: also ch&chalapon chet-
not: β infection; taint; infectious dis-
tandy n.: also odA: β ^home; land; piece of
ground; estate; world.
y tan6, n.; β the world.
tand xxi&ipe, n.; β ^Tropics.
tanque, n.; also taiSg^ue:β -cistern;
tank.
tantea, v. tr.^ v. %.: β to feel.
tanto come , prep.; β as well
as also .
tantOy adv.: β so much; so large.
tanum, v. tr.: β to sow; to plant.
t&otao, n.: β man; male; laje: β man.
t&otao ji^olSfr^ Tiv/ also eatranjero
(Sp.): β alien; foreign-bom resident.
t&otao lago, n.: β European.
t6otao nf man mam6mooat: β pedes-
trian; one going on foot or walking.
t&otao sija: β people; inhabitants; folk;
people in general.
tapis, n.; also b&gai: β apron.
taplujig, V. %.: also aeauye; tafd; repite
lSp.)\ sa^l^an taio:β to repeat; to
reiterate.
taqud, n.; also od&; fachd; abono: β dirt;
mud; dung; manure; fertilizing sub-
stance.
taqud ^^jn.: β excrement; matter dis-
charged from animal body after diges-
tion; dungheap.
taqud lulog, n.: β rust.
taxaquito, n.: β a fish of the pompano
familv; is of silvery color, with wash
of yellow; a favorite food fish, caught
usually by hook, using the small tiao
for bait.
tarea, n.: β task.
tarifa {Sp.\ n.;β tariff.
tarjeta, n.: β card; visiting or business
card.
tasa, n.; β cup; platito: β saucer.
tasa, V. tr.: also gueflamen; ag^a-
dese: β to appreciate; to value.
tase (or tail), n.: β bay; sea; ocean;
bajia; bocana: β bay.
ta8m.e, v. tr.: β to point; to sharpen (a
pencil).
tasyon, adj.: also fot^n; masmas: β
wet; damp; moist; bnny.
tat; taya; nunca, adv.:-^Tiever.
tata, n.: also ftsaina; duefio: β ^father;
lord; master; owner.
t&taca, adj.: also aentiment&t: β senti-
ment^; romantic.
t&tac&, V. i.: β to grope; to feel one's way
in the dark; to seek blindly,
t&tagft, n.: β a black fish with a spur on
. its forehead and two sharp bony plates
on the tail; in younger specimens the
spur is shorter, ana in the voungest
both spur and tail-plates are absent,
t&tagd, n.: also mftgas; julon; magft-
lajo: β magistrate; governor,
titald, n.:β back.
t&tald pueiS^e, n.: β midnight,
t&talun, n.; also aasatdun: β local name
for a brown fish, reddish on belly;
bright blue spots and a number of line
markings on the head,
t&tamul^, n.; also t&tanum:β local
name for a blackish fish having pectorals
margined with yellow; has a prominent
hump on nape of neck and projecting
teeth curved forward.
t&tanch6, n.: β forefinger; index finger,
t&tand, n.; β glamour; fascination,
t&taotao, n.: β ^human body.
tatate, ?i.; also y man6tatate: β
progeny.
t&tate m&tai, v. tr.: also UU&l&jA:β to
survive; to outlive,
t&tatse, adj.: also jfjuna; bineno: β
poisonous.
tate, n.: also aan tate: β rear; the part
behind the rest ; last in order,
tate, r. tr.: also Jagd; tatiye: β to
follow; to reach.
taten, adv.: β behind; in rear of.
taten ogso, w.: β mountain side,
t&t nai-mayiuua, n.; also bit&^n; tayft
nai-mayiima: β virgin; maiaen.
tatne, v. tr.: also jafot: β to bury; to
entomb: to inter,
tatnero, n.; β calf,
tatnon, r. i.: also tumatnon: β to
recover; to amuse one's self,
tatse, 71.; also t&tatae; jfjuna; bi-
neno:β poison,
tattamudo, n.; also oh&chalamcham:β
stutterer; stammerer,
t&ujan, n.; β inflammation; characterized
by pain, redness, heat, and swelling.
tayk, n.: also aero: β naught; zero.
tay&, r. /.; also jailas: β to suffer want.
tay&, adv.: β nothing; none.
tay& nae, adv.: also nimano: β never;
nowhere.
tay& sebla: β there is nothing left,
t&yog, n.: also tinftyog: β ^jump.
t&v6giLe, V. {.: also gope: β to spring; to
leap or bound.
tivuyut, 17. tr.: also suplica (5p.):β to
beg; to entreat; to pray.
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techo
228
ti fijo jinasolla
teeho, n.; β roof; top of the house,
tecon, V. tr.; also baja; diloe: β to in-
cline; to bend down; to take down,
tecon, V. i.: β to bow.
tegchA, adj.y adv.; also jaffiag; C[u6f-
taa6: nitoiaint&; inep&: β fniitiul;
proline; fertile.
tegchd, adj.: β carnivorous.
tegpoiSif n..*β floor.
teja, n.; also ladriyo: β tile; brick.
telMono, n,;β telephone.
teleerafta de radio, n.;β radioteleg-
rapny; wireless telesraphy.
tel6gralo, n.; β teleiirapn.
tel^grazna, n.; β telegram.
telipas goma para janum: β rubber
hose for conveying water.
teinperaturan-tan6: β climate.
tempUty V. tr.:β to thin; to mix; to
moderate,
texnplao, adj.: β mixed; temperate.
templansa, n.; β temperance.
temple, n.; β temple.
tenasa, n.: β tonLrtj; pincers; nippers.
tenda(/r. Sp. tienda;, 77.; β store; saloon;
tent,
tendero, n.; β storekeeper.
tened6t y leblo, n.; also tened6t de
libro:β bookkeeper (leblo also uritUn
lebblo).
tened6t, n.: β fork.
teneddt basula, n.; β pitchfork.
tentagd, n.;β subject: one under the
power or control of another; zuuchacho
{Sp.): β servant; house boy.
tentasidn, n.: β temptation.
teog, adj.: β thick.
t^sgUe, I', tr.: β to steal; to purloin.
t^gile, r. tr.: also foiSgnd.: β to shorten;
to damage; to cheat.
tesna, n.; also asgon: potbos: β fo^;
soot; dust; haze; firebrand.
tesorero, n.: β treasurer.
testamento, n.: β testament; will; com-
pact.
testigo, n.;β witness; jury.
testiguye, v. i.: β to testify.
testini6nio, n.; β testimony,
tetmina, r. tr., v. i.;~to' terminate; to
limit or bound; to be limited or ended.
tetminao para ayo finat&ifla, also
xnott6t; pipin6; yfyulcuSg, adj.: β
fatal; mortal; causing death or destruc-
tion,
tetmino, n.: β word; expression; term;
c6dad& na tiempo; periodo: β brief
portion of time; period.
tetni6inetro, n.; β thermometer,
tetsiopelo (Sp.)j n.: β velvet.
tia, n.: β aunt,
ti abag, adj.: β not mistaken; also n&-
cachalSg:: β to obscure; to darken,
ti-abmam, adv.; also enseguidas
gusl: β forthwith; immediately there-
Ster; without delay; at once; shortly;
soon; quickly,
ti-abmaxn, aclj.: β recent; of late origin;
new.
ti-acomparayon. adj.: β incomparable;
matchless; peerless.
ti aaimoso, adj.: β discouraged; dis-
heartened; n&-tftianixno: β to discour-
age; to dishearten.
ti anog, adj.; also xnan&nft: β latent;
concealed; invisible.
tfao, n.; β local name applied to a small,
silvery fish, reeembliiu^ a small aatmo-
nete; is a favorite food fish with a
flavor like a smelt; used as bait in fish-
ing for the taraquito (which see).
ti apattayon, adj.; also ti fao&iyon; ti
niamalacai : β ind i visible ; mamafa-
caii^ndi visible .
ti areglaoj adj.; also ejoΒ£^ui; ti pot
otden: β irregular; anomalous.
ti aaiiyon, adj.: β inexcusable; unpardon-
able.
ti atanon, adj.y arfv. .-^horrid; dreadful;
terrible; hideous.
ti bfbubo, adj., adv.: β patient; fore-
bearing.
ti cabales, adj., adv.: β imperfect: in-
complete; superficial; not tnorough.
ti cajuld, V. i.: β to fail; to fall short; to be
deficient; to decline; to turn out badly.
ti ch&tao, adj.y adv.; also deainteresaa
(Sp.) : β unselfiflh ; disinterested .
ti chumfton, adj.; also ti corejiyon;
ch&tcuento8 ti comprendiyon:β ii!-
corrigible.
ti comprendiyon, v. i.: β to gibber; to
speak incoherently.
ti contento, adj.; also lay 6: β discon-
tented ; envious.
ti d&dague, adj., adv.: β truthful.
ti dinanche, adj., adv.; also gfiide-
fee to: β incorrect; faulty.
ti ebitayon, adj., adv.; also manda;
obliga: β imperative; peremptory
obligatory.
tiempo, n.: β weather; time; period.
y tiempo ni m&pos: β past; the time
gone by.
tiempon ayunat, n.; also cuareama: β
fasting time; Lent; Shrovetide.
tiempon mftipe, n.; also berano; fa-
fiomnagan: β tropics; summer.
tiempon maneiSg^feiSg:, n.; β winter.
tienda y campaΒ£^ n.: β tent.
tienta. v. tr.; also chague; enaayo: β to
try; to attempt.
ti esplicayon, adj.; also ti nft clam-
yon:β inexplicable.
ti eatotbayon, adj., also me ton: β
imperturbable; cool; calm.
ti f&f&baba, adj., adv.; also Mt: β loyal;
faithful in all^iance.
ti f&fafiago, adj.; also ch6ttand; ti
f&fanogch&: β barren; unfruitful.
ti fajateg, adj., adv.; also f&tinason;
posible {Sp.): β possible; practicable.
ti fi^t, adj., adv.: β untrue; unfaithful;
disloyal; perfidious.
ti flio, adj.: β vague; indefinite; unsettled.
ti nio jinasofla. (u/;.;β inconstant ; un-
stable; changeable; variable.
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tin&ichli
ti fln&baba, n.: also ti trinaidute: β
all^iance; fidelity to a country, cauee,
or person.
ti grobietnayon, adj.: β unruly; turbu-
lent; ungovernable.
ti^u&euan, adj.; also barato: β cheap;
purcnasable for a low price.
ti gu&ilaye, adj.; also ti neses&rio; ti
impottante: β immaterial ; unessential .
ti euaiyayon, adj.j adv.; also chat-
pa^: β hateful; disagreeable; repug-
nant.
ti gu^fjomjom, n.; also l6mlenit6otao;
triniste: β gloom; melancholy; partial
darkness.
ti gu^tmunjayan, adj.; also ti caba-
las: β incomplete; not fully finished or
developed; imperfect.
ti iguiyon, adj., adv.; also tatnai-
magtus: tin&iminagtos: β endless;
infinite; limitless.
ti jasuyon, adj.: β unaccountable for.
ti jatraidute, adj.; also ti traiddt;
fl6t:β faithful; true; loyal.
ti JeiSg^gue, adj.; also ti man joiS^e: β
ungwily; unbeliexang; wicked; infidel.
ti jeras, n.: β scissors; rafters.
ti jeras gumft, n.;β rafters; inclined
beam or bamboo M)d, supporting the
roof of the house.
ti, jfjocog, adj.; also t&ijinecog: β
eternal.
ti Jon^guiyon, adj.: β incredible.
ti jumton, adj.; also ti aliacon: β
invincible; unconquerable.
ti laje ni ti pal&uan: β ^neuter; of neither
sex.
ti UUache, adj., adv.; also estricto: β
accurate; precise; exact; strict.
ti liion, aaj.f adv.; also ti ^^ftunguon:
ti jasuyon; ti reconosiyon: caii& ti
comprendiyon: β imperceptiole; not
easily apprehended by the mind;
invisible.
ti lllisto, adj.; also desprebenido: β not
ready; unprepared.
tilipas, n.: β intestines; bowels.
ti ma&iifcoco, adj.: β distrusted; doubted;
suspected.
ti xnagajety adj., adv.; also fatso: β un-
real; not genuine; false; fantastic;
grotesque; odd.
ti m&gas, adj.; also znatagd; y suni&-
saga gui papft otro; t&gpap&: β
inferior; lower; subordinate.
ti magof, acfj. .---disappointed; thwarted;
frustrated; disgusted.
ti xuagof, adj., adv.: β gloomy; cheerless:
morose.
ti magof t&taotaoy adj., adv.: β dizzy;
giddy.
ti ma goi&iya, adj.; also ma chfttlii;
n&^mas&:β odious; unpopular; offen-
sive.
ti majijagft, arf;., arfr.;β unbloody.
ti majaiΒ£|:on, adj., adv.: β casually;
accidentalTv.
ti malagde, v. tr.; also 6p:uaguat;
opone; resiste (Sp.): β to disagree; to
contradict; to quarrel; to dispute; to
struggle.
tlmalafi^, adj.; also l&l&:-~hale; sound
bodily; healthy.
ti in&xxiajfLao, adj., adv.; also matatiSg^a;
mamftlaje: β manly; courageous; reso-
lute.
ti manftnartfea, adj., adv.; also naturat;
ti ma n^nalfg^ga: β natural; acci-
dental; by nature.
ti manan^g:a, arf;.:-- casual; accidental.
ti man-aa^oco, v. %.: β to despair; to
abandon all hope.
ti mafii^fiiente, adj.:β nnmh; torpid;
deprived of sensation.
ti man-jol^^e, adj.: β wicked; un-
godly; unbehevinor; infidel.
ti manmerese, adj.: β unworthy; unde-
serving.
ti manlS|^6y adj., adv.: β unsavory;
tasteless.
ti manjSgui, n.; also tin&iminaiu^ue: β
distaste; aversion of the palate; aislike;
disinclination.
ti manparejo, adj.; also m^gae: β
several; more than two; various;
different.
ti mβ¬tog, adj.; also gust-jocog: β transi-
tory; fleeting.
ti mapot, adj.: β easy; not difficult.
ti masa, adj.; also mat&: β raw; un-
cooked; crude; sore.
ti ma tetmina, adj.; also ti ma nft fijo;
ti ma n^ fljo: β Indeterminate; not pre-
cise; not fixed; indefinite.
ti m&uleg, adj., adv.; also baba; mafiet-
not: β ^iJl; bad or evil; sick; diseased;
not good; not well.
ti mesd&on, adj.; also macat matafia: β
grumbling; peevish.
ti me ton jinasofia, adj.: β unsteady;
unstable; unreliable.
timinalag6, n.: β objection; adverse
reason.
timdn, n.; β ^helm; rudder.
timonero, n.; also patr6n gal&idd;
piloto:β steersman; boatswain.
timunog tilipas, n.: β rupture.
tinadoi^ {also wriUen ti nadufig), n.: β
depth.
tiniemauleg, n,; also malfaia;
jiTiastfgfune: β malice; deliberate mis-
chief.
tinagdp, n.: β cut.
tinag6, n.; also misi6n {Sj>.); otden;
finftm&ule^; regla: β mission; order;
command; injunction; rule.
tinagpaΒ£^e; n.: β ^baptism.
tinfiiboluntad, n.; also tin&iminagof : β
ill will; vexation; anger.
tinllichi, n.; also tin&ijinecog: β eter-
nity.
tin&ichii, v. tr.; also subi; jatsa mas: β
to enhance; to advance; to raise in
esteem; to heighten in price or value.
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timiidaoon
230
ti tiJUtf
tinlUdacon, n.; also tinfiidinaque: β
tnithfulnesfl.
tin&ifondo, n.; alto sasalaguan; in-
fietno (i5p.)'β hell; abyss; guH.
ti n&lmalofan, adj.; also ti fanf&puMui;
t&iflnafon: β impassable; not admit-
ting poaBB^e.
tinAi^e, n.; β absence,
tio&i-jinaso, n.; also tinfiitinilSgd:β
ignorance.
tinfiipeligro,n.; also ainegriiro:β safety;
freedom from danger,
tin&isetbe (also tinaisetbi), n.; β dis-
ability; incapacity,
tin&it^y n.: β prayer,
tin&itai jin alum:β silent (inward)
prayer,
tinaja, n.; β old earthen crock or pitcher;
tub; pot.
tinajan janum, n.; also sagan Januzn: β
water reservoir,
tinald, adj.; also tald:β central,
ti nftmalatfj^, adj.: β sanitary; h}^gienic.
tinand, n.; β consolation; occupation,
tina^^, n.: β deafness,
tina^a, n.: β wish; craving; desire;
longing,
ti nangayun, adj.; also calan ti maga-
jet: β ^improbable; unlikely; not to be
expected,
tinanum, n.;β plantation; field,
tinanum ubas^ n.;β \ineyard; hill
planted with vines,
tina para umdtnae, n.; also fa<io-
magan; banc (i^p.):β bathtub.
tinaqud, arf/.:β rusty; covered with rust.
tinaaa, n.: β pliers;' small pincers for
holding small articles.
y tinat^fia, adv.; also tersera {Sp.):β
third: next following,
tinegchft, n.;β berry,
tinemba, n.; also tinfgU&: β depression;
low spirits.
tinempla, n.; β moderation,
tinemtoiiy n.; β talent j mental capacity,
ti iSg^aHg^on, adj.: β indigestible,
tiziienta, n.; also tentaaidn: β tempta-
tion.
tinifog, n.; also finilaff: β ^webbing; a
narrow woven fabric of cotton or flax;
basket work, or braided work,
tinifo^ gapunulo yan lana: β felt; a
fabric composed of wool and hair
pressed together; tijoiSg^ castod: β ^felt
hat.
tinifolS^, n.; aUto cuenta; lisajo:β
accounting.
tinigui-c&nai (or tinigud-c&nae), n..β
handwriting.
tinil&ica, n.; also yinilatig: β alteration;
mutation; variation,
tinina, n.; a^bendlsion (Sp.): β praise;
tininas, n.;β honesty; probity; justifica-
tion.
tixii^gdy n.; also min^jnalom or min^j-
naluzu: β sapience; wisdcm; knowledge.
tiBinon-somnap, adj.; also atag4; dA-
goa: β sunburned; red.
timto or tinitu, n.;β shelled rice;
pounded coffee.
y tinitulon, n..*β germ; the rudimentarv
form of organism; also semiya:β eee<f.
tinta, n.; β ^ink.
tintero, n..* β inkstand.
^o, n.: β uncle.
tipadog, adj.: β ^thrifty; easily filled;
fLaJltdatfg: β light.
ti parayon janonfia, adj.; also ti
puntion: β inextinguishable.
ti pare jo, v. i.: β to differ; to be dis-
similar; to disagree.
ti preparao, adj.; also deaprebenido:β
unprepared; not ready.
ti pr6pio, adj.y adv.; also ti gu^fgiiiva;
ti dmanohe:β improper; not suitable
for the purpose; erroneous.
tirrf, V. tr., V. i.; also paque:β to shoot.
tirano, ai?;.:β onerous; burdensome;
weighty; oppressive.
tirante, n. β suspenders.
tiraraflas, n.: β cobwebs.
tiro, n.;β shot.
ti flaaacan^ adj.^ adv.; also mat&; cfa&t-
masa: β ^immature; not ripe; crude.
ti aeguro, adj., adv.; also ti magajet;
timatui^:6: β unsafe; insecure.
ti aeso, iwy., adv.: β extraordinary; re-
markable; rare; eminent; special.
tiso, adj., adv.; also potfLao; fitme:β
inflexible; rigid; stiff; unbending.
tiso na pulo, n..-β stiff hair; bristle.
ti auznma, v. tr.; also diAtaaga; ti
cap&s; tum&ifuetaa: β to incapaci-
tate: to render unfit or incapable; to
disable.
ti aumifia, n.; also chin&taaga: β ^in-
convenience; unfitness; troublesome-
ness; disadvantage.
ti 8uΒ£|:unon, adi.; also ti aguanta-
yon: β intolerable; unbearable.
ti tac&on, adj.; also chomchom; ti
latmiyon; ti tu^^on: β ^impenetra-
ble.
tftanos, n.; β brain; reason; marrow.
titegy V. tr.; also sise: β to rip; to tear.
tftienta, n.; β tempter.
ti tinac&, adj.; also ti inanac&; ti
naJolS^: β ^insuflScient ; inadequate;
short.
tftires, n.; also buf6n:β buffoon.
titiyaa, n.: β pancakes; corn cakes.
tftogchft, n.: β sting 6of a bee).
ti tratuaan, adj.; cuso rebetde; ata^
tag; Aguaguat: β stubborn; obsti-
nate; dogged; stiff necked.
tftuc&, n.; β thistle; thorn.
tftufog, n.; β weaver.
ti tufufigon, adj.: β countless.
tftu^ui, 71.; aiso eaorebiente (Sp.):-β
writer; clerk.
ti tul&icayon, adj.: β unchangeable; un-
alterable; immutable.
ti tunas, adj., adv.: β indirect; not
straight.
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ti t«£i^on na minagajet
231
traslada
ti todgfton na minsgajet:β secret.
ti yamaoon, adj., adv,; auo ti yulaΒ£^n;
ti rematayon: β ^indestructible; not
capable of being destroyed.
ti yayayaa, cm/;. .--indefatigable.
ti y6daje, n.; alto impruddnaia (Sp.);
arebatao: β ^imprudence; carelessness
of consequences.
ti y6da1e, adj,, adv.; also axebatao;
deacmdao: β reckless; heedless of con-
sequences; careless; imprudent; loiter-
ing; remiss; negligent; slack; slovenly;
tarrying.
t6a, adj.; also saoan; masa: β ^ripe;
mature; ready for harvest.
toaya, n.; β towel.
tdcno]%, V. %.: β to knot; to make a knot.
tdcholig, n.: β ^knot.
todo {Sp.)y n.: β sumj everything.
todo (Sp.), pron.y adj.: β all; entuΒ«.
Todojanftsifia, n.; β Almighty; the om-
nipotent God.
todos man gulgtiigroja I xrUerj.: β all to-
gether!
togcha, V. tr.: β to ram; to stick; to stab.
togpof^, n.: β handle.
togitog, n.: β ^hu|[; close embrace.
togtog dure, V. %.: β to cling; to hold fast.
tdje, V. %.; also tuJA: β to dnp.
toigue, V. i.: β to etand; to be erect .
tolne. V. tr.: β to support; to stem; to prop
firmly against.
tdla, n.; also in&placha: β refuse; excre-
ment.
tdla, V. i.: β to spit out; to spew forth; to
vomit.
tdlaiSg^, n.; also piotna:β bone.
tdlaiSI: caderas, n.;β hip bone.
tdlal^espinasoy n.: β vertebra.
tdla^-quiadaa, n.: β ^jawbone; cheek
bone.
tolompo, n.; β top; to v.
tolompo, i;. i.: β to play; to play with a
top.
tomatea, n.; β tomatoes.
tomates agftga, n.: also atgayaa;
guasBJ^: β tonsils.
tomo, n.: β volume.
tomo, n.: β knee.
toznon canai, n.; also code: β elbow;
yard (measure).
tompd, n.; β trip; stumble.
tomtom, adj.y adv.; also faye; miti-
tanoa; sabio: β wise; prudent; saga-
cious; sly; crafty; learned; sensible.
tomtom gui tixiiΒ£^, adj.y adv.; also
m^Jncdom: β scientific; skillful ; skilled
in science.
tonada, n.; also tono: β tune; short
musical composition; tone.
toΒ£g:jo, n.: β neck; nape.
to£§toΒ£g, v. Ir.; also sfiHg; panag: β
to strike; to thrust.
tonto. adj.; also b&baba: β silly; stupid;
thick headed.
toque n.: β stroke of the bell.
tore, n.: β tower.
torete, n./ also nobiyito: β steer; young
male ox.
toriyo (torillo), n.: β a curious small fish
with hard plates covering the body; has
two frontal spines resembling the horns
of an ox, therefore the common name;
has two posterior spines.
toro, n.; β ^bull.
toron-benado, n.; β stag; the male of the
deer.
toaino, n.; also catnen b&bui: β pork.
toata, n.; β toast; bread scorched over the
fire.
toata, adj.; also doglSj^: β burned; dry;
barren.
totche, V. tr.: β to splice; to unite two
ropes.
totmento, n.; β torment; anguish* pain.
totfig^ue, V. tr.: β to light; to light the
fire; to feed the fire; to leed the passions.
totniyo, n.: β screw.
totno, n.: β lathe.
totno, V. tr.: β to turn on a lathe.
tdtd, V. tr.: β to pick the leaves off by
hand.
to to, V. tr.; also yabau; yibao: β to root
out; to grub up; to clear; to break down
the withered branches of a plam tree.
totot, n.: β turtledove.
to- tot, n.: β local name for the rose-
crowned fruit dove.
totpe, adj.f adv.; also deapresiable: β
insulting; abusive; dis^ceful; dis-
solute; debauched; stupid.
to^e, n.; β collision.
tot^e, V. tr.; also chanda: β to nudge; to
touch gently.
totpedo, n.: β torpedo.
toyo, V. i.; also pateg:β to wince; to
shrink; to kick.
traban chachag, n.: β saw set (for set-
ting teeth of saws).
trabia, adv.: β not yet; yet; still; in
addition.
traduae, v. tr.; also esplica^e; na-
claruye^ aatffcaniye: β to interpret;
to explain: to translate.
traid6t, adj.; also fafababa:β faith-
less; unfaithful; treacherous.
traid6t, n.: β traitor.
traidute, v. tr.; also fababa; failaj-
ye: β to betray; to be untrue to.
trai8i6n, n.; also flnababa; inacacha;
engaflo : β imposition ; trick ; fraud ;
deception.
traje, n.: β frock; garment.
trampas, n.; β trick; lie; swindle.
trampoao, n.; also palacha; chegia;
fafababa: β swindler; rogue.
trcoica, V. tr.; also aeuft; trafigca: β to
bar; to bolt the door; agua, v. tr.,
V. %.: β to take a long step; to step over.
tranca,n.; β gate; gateway; entrance.
trancan potta, n.: β latch; door catch.
tranquilo, adj.: β tranquil; quiet; peace-
ful.
trapiche, n.: β sugar mill.
traslada, n.: β ^removal; transfer.
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tnnayoi
traslada, v. tr.: β to translate; to render
from one language into another; to
transfer; to remove.
trasplanta, v. (r.;β to transplant; to
transmit; to propagate.
traspotta, v. tr.: β to transport; to carry
from one place to another.
trasquila, v. tr.; alto d4sai; utot: β to
shear; to shave; to cut off.
traates biaje, n.: β traveling necessities.
trastes guera, n.; also atmadora
(Sp.): β armament; military equip-
ment.
trastes jaluzn gamA, n..* β furniture.
trata, v. tr.; also n&-Juyiu5^e: β to
treat; to handle or manage in a particu-
lar manner; to entertain with food and
drink without cost to the guests.
trates, n.; β implement; tool; utensil.
trates gamA, n.;β house furnishing.
tratos, 17. %.: β to traffic; to hold inter-
course.
tratos, n.: β proceedings; relations.
tratos pot com^tsio, v. tr.: β to nego-
tiate.
treinta. adj.: β thirty.
tres, adj.: β three.
trese, adj.: β thirteen.
tresientos {or tres-sientos), adj.: β
three hundred.
triangolOy n.; β triangle.
tribun&t, n.; β court; tribunal (Jr. Sp.).
tributo todo, n.; also impuesto;
catga: β duty; tax; delivery.
trigo, n.." β wheat; grain.
trinaidot, n.: β treason; trick; treachery;
faithlessness.
trinaidute, n.;β treason.
trinamposo, n.; β swindling; cheating;
knavery.
trinchera, n.; β trench; ditch; excava-
tion.
Trinididy n.; β Holy Trinity.
trfreste, adj.: β very sorrowful; grieving.
triste, adj.: β sorrowful; downcast; sad;
grievous; deplorable; calamitous.
trompeta (Sp), n.; also cotneta: β
trumpet; tromoone; comet; bugle.
trot^o, n.; also ba-tU: β trunk; stem;
tree; stump of a tree; piece; trofigcon-
bejuco: β climbing palm.
trot^on famflia, n.: β family lineage.
trotlgcon lanum, n.; also znatan
januxn: β fount; fountain or spring.
tro^^con jayo, n.: β tree trunk.
troiSgcon-niyog, n.; β coco palm.
trono, n.: β tnrone.
tronp6n, n.; also inaquijom: β ^fiat.
tropa, n.; β troop; army.
troson Jayo, n.: β log; an undressed piece
of timber.
troson lamlam, n.: β thunderbolt; a
shaft of lightning.
tuba, n.; β ^palm wine; coco juice; sour
toddy.
tuban candety n.; alio pantaya: β lamp
shade.
tubatuba, n.: β ^\'emacular name for the
physic nut; an evergreen shrub very
much used for hedges and fences; the
juice of the plant is applied to wounds,
as it prevents bleeding by forming a
film like that of collodion.
tube, n.; β tube; cylinder.
tubon plao, n.; also rJiigandd plao
(also written pfau): β reed pipe; bam-
boo pipe.
tuc4, V. tr.: β to tease; to banter; to vex;
to prick; to penetrate (ex., thorn); to
urge on.
tuc4, n.; also ninAjaso: β mention; hint;
brief mention.
tuchd, V. tr.: β to gulp down; to consume.
tufog, V. tr.: β ^to weave.
tufoiSgr, V. tr.; also cuenta (Sp.): β to
count; to figure.
tugolO;, I . tr.; also joiid: β to charge; to
attack; to take hold of; to prese (a cork
into a bottle) ; to cleave a way throu^.
ttS^iUt, V. tr.: β to pull down; to throw
over.
tugud; tugui; man^d; mang^ol,
V. tr., V. %.: β to write.
tujolSg, n.; also castot (Sp.); bonete;
gora: β hat; bonnet.
tujus, V. tr.; also bula; jaspog:β to
satiate.
tulfiica, V. tr.; also tulAica:β to ex-
change; to trade; to change; to bring
from one place to another.
tulis&n, n.; also bandolero:β bandit.
tumacho, adj.: β upright; vertical.
tumada, n.; β dose; quantity of medi-
cine to be taken at one time.
tmn&lo, r. %.; also m&Jllau; n&nftlo:β
to return; to come back again to the
same place or state; to refrain from an
action.
tum&tate, (Mfi.; β subsequently; later.
tumattamudo, v. i.: β ^to stutter; to
stammer.
tumay^, v. tr., v. i.: β ^to dispense with;
to spare; to do without.
tumo, V. tr.: β ^to tan leader; to dye.
tuni61a, v.i.: β to expectorate; to spit.
tunxu, V. tr.: β to dye; to stain; to color.
tumunoff, V. i.: β to descend; to pass
from a higher to a lower position.
tumunog tilipas, adj.; ti mtlmumo; also
nutr&t; indiferente (5/).):β neutral;
unbiased; indifferent.
tuna, V. tr.; also fft-andl: β to praise; to
honor; to approve; to compliment; to
congratulate; to flatter; to fawn on; to
wheedle.
tunan-m&isa, v. i.: β to boast; to praise
one's self.
tunas, adj., adv.; also justo:β just;
straight; nght; lawful; honest; equi-
table; impartial.
tunas juld an pap&: β erect; upright.
tunas na tiniΒ£fr6, n.; also quinette-
sano; minauleg: β morality; ethics;
virtue.
tunayon, (w/;.;β praiseworthy.
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nm&jrntt
tuΒ£go, V. %.: also coznprende (5p.):β to
understand; to comprehend; iid,-s&o-
nao, V. tr.: β to bring along,
ta^iioii, adj.; also coxnprendiyon: β
intelligible; comprehensible,
ttinico, n.; also &bito: β garment; habit.
tunog:, I', i.: β to step down.
tupacy n.; β fishing line,
tupat or tupag, n.: β sling.
tupo, n.; also pose; asiento: β well,
tupo, n.; also cafLa dulse: β sugar cane.
ttitbio, n.: β ^haze; slight fog or mist,
ttitbio, adj.; also jomjom: β foggy; misty;
cloudy.
tuto, V. tr.:βio trample.
tutu, r. tr.; also julatiβto beat; to
pound.
tutU) V. tr.; also molino; ^uleg: β to
grind; to pulverize or reduce to powder
by friction.
tutujon, n.: β origin; b^inning; source;
cause: derivation.
tutajon, r. tr., t. i.: β to commence; to
begin; to start; to initiate; to use for the
first time,
tuyan, n.; also estdmago (Sp.): β
stomach; belly; abdomen.
u.
ubas, n.; β grapes.
uchaga laje, n.; pig& palaye: β local
name for the spike ruan, a glabrous,
leafless sedge,
uchan, n.; β rain; nft-uchan, v. i.;-β to
rain; to fall in drops from the clouds.
uc6, V. tr.; β to hum (ex., to hum a song).
udo, adj.f adv.: β dumb; mute; silent;
speechless.
ulft, n.; β looking-glass tree; its wood is
durable, hard, and tough; is used for
spokes of wheels, knees of boats, and
especially for plows.
XLgA, V. tr.: β to flatter; to receive amiably,
uguis, adj.; also graniso: β gray.
ug<ip&a amariyo, n.; β a short, flat fish
with a blunt head; of yellow color, with
blue ring around the eye; has yellow
fins, witn a marginal line of bluish
black,
ulen, V. tr.; also ulMg: β to steer; to direct
a vessel with the helm,
ulo, n.;β head.
ultl, n.; also vltL ab&baiSg: β caterpillar.
\un-&; UZU&, adv.: β together; opposite
each other.
unUUitog, adj., adv.; also gu^fsaga;
m&ipe; mafnot: β snug; concealed;
compact; warm,
um&canad, n.; also in&camd; casami-
ento: β marriage j wedlock; wedding.
um&chcdeua, adj., adv.; also calan
pumarirejo; aparente (Sp.): β seem-
ing; apparent.
unii,chaigua, v. %.: β ^to compete; to enter
into competition,
um&cheton, v. tr.: β to join; to unite; to
connect,
um&cheton, adj.:β closely connected
with each other,
umachuli, adj., adv.; also umanogchft: β
mutual; reciprocal.
um&chult, adj.; also chinf chili: β resem-
bling; looking alike,
um&contrata, v. tr.: β to engage; to bind
by contract.
um&despatta, adv.; also majlog: β
asunder.
uzn&disepatta, v. %.; also famocat: β to
depart; to move; to leave.
ozn&f&baba, v.: β to cheat each other.
umaeal^, v. i.: β to exclaim; to cry out;
to snout suddenly.
uxn&gaiSg m&niatai, n.;β outcry ;
clamor; tumult,
um-agonias, v. i: β .to be in the last
throes of death.
um&guaguat, n.: β quarrel; contention,
um&ffiiesgttes, n.; β friction; the act of
rubbing; attrition.
uzu&jdye, V. tr., v. i.; also contrata: β to
enter into an agreement; to close a
contract,
uznandi, r. i.: β to play the dandy,
uznanid&d, n.; β ^humanity; humane,
uznapayune, adj.; also gu^fuma-
tolΒ£g:d: β ^familiar; well acquainted or
intimate; affable.
uzn6sagua, v. tr., v. %.; also &sagua: β
to marry; to wed; to take to wife or
husband,
um&saguan malago, r. i.: β to elope; to
run away,
umasd, v'. %.; also xnd.Β£^g; ninft asd;
inilSS^ag: β to sag; to sink down; to
>'iela.
um&tand, n.; also coiibetBasi6n {Sp.) : β
entertainment; conversation.
uza4tattiye, adj.: β successive; con-
secutive; following each other.
uxnatog, V. i.; also malagon um&a-
tog: β to sneak; to creep or steal away
privately or meanly.
um&totpe, r. tr.: β to collide; to knock
together.
um&-trato8, v. i.: β to come to an under-
standing,
um&tugong;, V. tr.: β to encounter; to
come upon suddenly.
iLm&tuΒ£gd, r. i.: β to' agree,
uznaya, adj.; also pr6pio; chumi-
loi^: β ^becoming; seemly,
umaya, v. tr.: β to be alike; to happen
simultaneously,
iiznaya, adj., adv.; also xnagajet; ca-
bales.* β accurate; exact,
um&yutl, V. tr.; also debtitsia: β to di-
vorce; to dissolve marriage contract by
legal authority.
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yetn^
uindoaoat, adv.; also cumicajat; uin6^
cajat: β gingerly; cautiously; daintily,
umdchino, v. %.; also um^gagao: β to
play the mendicant.
J um^egft, n.; alsoj xnanlllii or man-
lllid: β spectator; beholder,
tun^'gagau, v. %.: β to beg; to ask alms.
y uxn6eagau limosna: β one who aeks
alms; oeggar.
ii2ntetald, V. i.; also entaltle; atrope-
ya; mete: β to interfere; to oppose;
to meddle,
umeacapa, v. i.; also falagu&ijon;
p6chao; malago: β to steal away; to
escape; to slip away; to scamper; to
hasten away,
um^salau, n.; also ^salau; ^aalao: β
yelling; clamor; shouting.
tiznido, adj.; also &pagon: fotgon;
xnag^en: β moist; humid; damp (pre-
venting an object from bumine).
uznisao, v. %.; also uznechong;: β to sin; to
wUfully trespass or trand^rees.
umitd&t, n.; also inimitde:β humility,
umitde, adj.y adv.; also oseon: β meek;
gentle; submissive; humble; yielding,
umiya, v. tr., v. i.: β to humiliate; to
humble one's pelf.
amog. n.; β yard grass; a tufted grass with
flat leaves; common in Guam, growing
in sandy places. .
umudo, V. %.: β to become silent; to grow
dumb.
umugongy V. i.:βto groan; to lament.
UnBiy n.: β sand.
tinico, adj.y adv.; also aumAJtigue;
m&maisa jA: β singular; unique.
unifotme, n.: β uniform.
unj&nao I iTi/er;.;β begone! go away !
uno, adv.: β one; single in number.'
tinoi&, adj.y adv.; aUo mimaiaa: β single;
sole; solitary; isolated; only one.
up08, V. tr.: β to exceed; to surpase; to
excel.
apA, i^. tr.; also fipung: β ^to take oB the
top.
upuB, adj.: β past; gone by; completed.
usa, V. tr.: β to .Ufle; to employ; to make
use of.
usao; ma^usa: β used; worn; Jocdg: β
used up.
use, n.; β wear; use.
U8UII, V. i.; also ap6; aaun: β ^to lie; to rest
in a recumbent position.
UBune, V. i.; also 8i8i^iii]&: β to persiBt; to
continue steadily m any course com-
menced.
utaa, V. X.: β to careen; to lean over to one
side (ex.y a ship).
tittimo, adj.: β ultimate; utmost; farthest;
extreme; final.
Uttimo, adv.: β ^lastly; in the last place.
tittimo, n.; also flnagpd: β end.
uttimon minagof, n.; β ^rapture; ex-
treme pleasure or delight.
utut, V. tr.y V. i.: β to cut; to fell; to cut off .
ti-uchan: β raining.
ayu: β a certain person.
Y.
y&balag, v. tr.: β to tear into pieces.
y&bau, V. tr.: β to reap; to out with a
scythe,
yabe, n.: β key; crossbeam.
yac&, V. tr.; also yalac^; bate: β to
knead; to crumple up; to shuffle the
cards,
yaeuin, conj.; β when; whenever.
yajo: β I like; I love,
yftjo, V. tr.; also fagmata:β to wake up;
to awake.
yajtUold, adv.; also mdna: β above allj
at first; for the present.
yajtiluld, n.: β top; the highest part;
upper side,
yalibaoy v. tr.y v. i.: β to swing; to wave;
to brandish.
yamag, v. tr.: β to fracture; to shatter;
to break into pieces,
yamo: β you like; you love (sing.).
yan, adv.: β along; along with.
yan, conj.: β and.
yan, prep.: β against.
yanguin, conj.: β ^if; on the condition;
supposinjj that; whether; although.
yafia: β ^he likes; he loves,
yan-miyo, or yan-miyu: β you like;
you love (plur.).
yano, adj.y adv.: β level; plain; smooth;
even.
yaa-fiija: β they like; they love.
yanta, n.: β tire (of the wheel).
yanto, n.: β wail; lament; moan.
yap&pap&, n.; also basa; fondo:β base;
foundation.
yaya, i'. tr.y v. i.; also quebranta: β to
shatter; to damage; to break into pieces.
yay&guag, n.; β vernacular name for the
edible-nest swift, which in Guam
makes nesta of leaves stuck together
with a secretion from the mouth very
different from the typical nests uaecl
for food by the Chinese; swallow.
yayas, i' . i.: β to be weary; to be fatigued ;
to be tired.
yayas, ac/j.; β tired; weary; fatigued.
yedra, n.; β ivy.
yegua, n.: β mare.
yelmon, n.; β helmet.
yema, n.: β yolk of an egg.
yeiSjgyonj^f n.; also Unau; yin6Β£g-
yo^: β quake; earthquake.
yes]g:-yoΒ£g, v. tr.; also chalauchau:β to
stir; to move to emotion; to shake; to
vibrate; to move back and forth.
yeno, adj.:β replete; completely filled;
full.
yeso, n.: β plaster; chalk.
yetna, n.;β- daughtΒ«r-in-law.
yetno, n.; β son-m-law.
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Ttins
yinalacft, n.; β mutation; variaticn.
yin&uyau, n.: β din; deafening noise;
crash.
yindasd, n.: β charity.
yinemog, n.; β vengeance; revenge; ret-
ribution.
yinengyo^g:, n.: β movement; motion.
yinilang, n.; β devastation caused by a
8torm.
yiniti, n.: β divorce.
yiniusan, adj.: β solemn; serious; de-
vout.
yo, pron.; also guajo: β I; yd; yii: β
me.
yoaae^ adj., adv.: β kind-hearted; be-
nign; gracious; good; humane; kind;
sympadietic; compassionate; merci-
ful; charitable.
y6daje, adj.: β sparing; frugal; abstemi-
ous; solicitous; careful; needfxil.
y6gua, r. fr.: β to discard.
ydmajlo, adj., adv.; also machaleg: β
shy; timid; shunning approach,
yomog, adi.; also yomsan: β fat; corpu-
lent; fleshy; stout.
yugt), n.; β yoke.
yiilaiSg:, V. ir.;-pto break: to annihilate;
to spoil; to ruin; to destroy,
yuma, v. fr.;β to touch; to perceive by
feeling,
yii^^ue, n.: β anvil,
yutlfiaijon, v. tr.: β to fling; to throw or
hurl,
yutiy V. tr.: β to cast away; to repudiate;
to throw,
yuti, V. tr.: β to throw,
yuti pap&. V, tr.: β to d^rade; to lower
physically or morally.
"Ytlufl, n.;--God; the Lord
4562-18 16
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