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i 


_"    — -      ■"■ 


of  tbc 

mniversit!?  of  Mieconein 


^ 


Technological  Dictionary 


in 


the  English  and  German  Languages. 

Containing 

the  terms  and  locutions 

employed  in 

Architecture,  Civil,  Military  and  Hydraulic;  Ship -building; 

Construction  of  Railways,  Roads  and  Bridges;  Mechanics;  Machine-    and 

Engine -Making;  Technology;  Arts;  Trades  and  Manufactures;  Agriculture; 

Commerce   and   Navigation;    Mining    and  MetaUurgy;    Artillery;   Physics; 

Chemistry;    Mathematics;    Astronomy;    Mineralogy;    Botany,    etc. 

In   connexion   with 

P.  R.  Bedson,  0.  Brandes,  M.  Brütt,  Gh.  A.  Burghardt, 
Th.  Carnelly,  J.  J.  Hummel,  J.  G.  Lunge,  J.  Ltlroth,  G.  Schäffer, 

W.  H.  M.  Ward,  W.  Carleton  WiUiams, 

edited  by 


Gustav  Eger, 


professor  of  the   Pulytechnic  School  of  Darmstadt  and  sworn    tnuulator  of  the 

Grand -Ducal   Ministerial  Departments. 


In   two   Parts. 

Second  Part.    German-English. 

Technically  revised  and   enlarged 

by 

Otto  Brandes, 


G  li  o  tn  i  B  t. 


Brunswick, 

Printed  for   and  by   Frederick  Vieweg   and   Son. 

18  84. 


Technologisches  Wörterbuch 


in 


englischer  und  deutscher  Sprache. 

Die 

Wörter  und  Ausdrucksweisen 


in 


Civil-  und  Militär -Baukunst;  Schiffsbau;  Eisenbahnbau;  Strassen-, 
Brücken-    und    Wasserbau;    Mechanik    und    Maschinenbau;    Technologie; 
Künste;  Gewerbe  und  Fabrikindustrie;  Landwirthschaft;  Handel  und  Schiff- 
fahrt; Bergbau  und  Hüttenkunde;  Geschützwesen;  Physik;  Chemie;  Mathe- 
matik; Astronomie;  Mineralogie;  Botanik  etc.  umfassend. 

In  Verbindung  mit 

P.  R.  Bedson,  0.  Brandes,  M.  Briitt,  Ch.  A.  Borghardt, 
Th.  Carnelly,  J.  J.  Hammel,  J.  6.  Lunge,  J.  Läroth,  6.  Schäffer, 

W.  H.  M.  Ward,  W.  Carleton  Williams, 

bearbeitet  und  herausgegeben 

von 


Gustav  Eger, 


Processor  an  der  grossh.  heBsischen  teohnischen  Hochschule  eu  Darmstadt  und  beeidigtem 

Uebersetzer  der  grossh.  Ministerien. 


In   zwei   Theilen. 

Zweiter  Theil.    Deatseh-Englisch. 

Technisch  durchgesehen  und  vermehrt 


von 


Otto  Brandes, 


Chemiker. 


Braunschweig, 

Druck  und  Verlag  von  Friedrich  Vieweg  und   Sohn. 

1884. 


' 


Alle   Rechte   vorbehalten. 


I3ISS 


X'^'Wh 


A. 


Aaky  /.  und  m.  (Schiffsb.)  ake  (a  8ort  of 
flat-bottomed  hoctt  on  the  J2Mne). 

Aal^  m.(FiBch.)ee{/  (Walkm.)  a  totong 
foldy  a  eftasein  the  doth;  elektrisoher — , 
Zitteraal,  i».  (Fisch.)  eUetric  ed. 

Aal ....  —  angel,  /.  (Fisch.)  ed-hook; 
— behalter, — teich,  m.  ed-pond;  — fang, 
«.  td -fishing,  ed- fishery;  — flösse,  /. 
Pödderloth,  n.  höh,  ed-trap;  — gabel, /. 
—eisen,  n.  — Stecher,  — stachel,  m.  ed- 
fork,  ed-apear;  —  haut,  /.  ed-skin  ; — käs- 
ten, m.  — horde,/,  ed-hox,  ed-trtmk; 
—korb,  TO.  — reuse,  /.  huUy,  junket; 
—netz,  II.  — wate,  /.  ed-net;  — wehr,  n. 
—zäun,  — sprung,  to.  ed-dam,  ed-weir. 

^iBSy  n.  carrion;  (Fisch.)  lure,  hau; 
(HolL)  rough 'ground  com^  groats;  — , 
Absehabsel,  n.  (Gerb.)  scrapings,  parings 
of  hides;  ein  —  an  die  Angel  stecken, 
(Fisch.)  to  bait  a  hook, 

Aaa..».  — kopf,  to.  (Bank.)  head  of 
heatt,  ox-seuU  {an  ornament  of  the  Doric 
order); — seite,  Fleischseite,/.  (Gerb.) 
flesh-side  of  a  skin. 

Aasen 9  abaasen,  abschaben^  v.  a. 
(Oerb.)  to  shave  off,  to  flesh. 

Ab,  ad/v.  (Handl.)  off;  — ,  abgezogen, 
off,  deduct;  — London,  to  he  ddivered  (xt 
London. 

Abaka,  /.  Mamllahanf ,  m.  (Spinn.) 
abaea,  Manilla  hemp. 

Abakas,  to.  Bechenbrett,  n.  (Math.) 
ebacua;  — ,  Beckplatte,  /.  des  Kapitals, 
(Bank.)  abacus,  a  table  eonstittUing  the 
covering  member  of  a  capital. 

AbakxiBblmne,  /.  am  korinthischen 
Kapital  (Bank.)  abacus-flower,  flovfcr  on 
the  abacus. 

Abandon,  to.  Abandonnining,  /. 
(Hand!.)  abandon,  abandonment,  resign- 
inetU  to  the  insurance-company. 

Abandonniren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to 
eban4on,to  resign  to  the  insurance-company. 

Abandonnirtes  Wrack,  n.  (Seew.) 
dead  tereck. 

Abankem,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  unmoor. 

TeehoiBchea  WOxterbuoh.  I>eiitsoh-Engliftch. 


Abarbeiten,  v.  a.  BanMgkeiten 
entfernen,  (Techn.)  to  wiirk  off';  ein 
Geschützrohr  -^,  to  chip  a  gun-casting, 
to  prepare  the  metal  for  boring;  einen 
Marmorblock  — ,  (Steinm.)  to  chip  a 
block  of  marble;  ein  Schiff  vom  Strande 
— ,  abholen,  (Seew.)  to  get  a  ship  afloat; 
eine  Schuld  — ,  (Handl.)  to  work  off  a 
debt ;  ein  Stück  Tuch  — ,  (Tuchm.)  to  finish 
a  piece  of  cloth. 

Abart,  /  (Bot.  Zool.)  species,  vartdy; 
degenerate  species;  (Miner.)  varidy. 

Abästen^  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  prime;  das 
Stammholz  — ,  (Zimm.)  to  cut  off  the 
branches  of  timber. 

Abftthmen,  abathmen,  v.  a.,  eine 
Kapelle  — ,  (Chem.)  to  glow  a  cupel,  to 
redden  a  cupel  in  the  fire,  to  anneal  a 
cupd;  ein  Metall  — ,  ausglühen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  to  anneal  a  metal. 

Abftthmen,  Abathmen,  n.  (Chem. 
Hüttenw.)  glowing,  annealing. 

Abfttsen,  v.  a.  to  corrode,  to  remove 
by  caustics. 

Abftugeln,  «.  a.,  mit  einem  Auge  ab- 
sehen, (Feldm.)  to  look  over  a  sv/rface 
with  one  eye. 

Abbfthen,  v.  a.  (Holz.)  to  warm,  to 
foment  thoroughly. 

Abbaken,  v.  a.  das  Fahrwasser, 
(Seew.)  to  mark  by  beacons,  to  set  buoys, 
to  buoy. 

Abbalgen,  v.  a.  (Jagdw.  Gerb.)  to 
skin,  to  flay. 

Abbajnaen,  abklopfen^  v.  a.  (Gerb.) 
to  beat  skins. 

Abbasten,  v.  a.  (Gärtn.  Forstw.)  to 
strip  the  bast  off,  to  peel  off. 

Abbau,  Grubenbau,  to.  (Bgb.)  work, 
working,  winning,  mining;  —  mit  Berg- 
versatz, (Bgb.)  pack-wall  system,  working 
with  cogs;  —  mit  breitem  Blick,  Streb- 
bau, to.  long-waü,  long-way  work;  — eines 
Flötzes,  winning  of  a  seam;  schachbrett- 
förmiger —  mit  Stehenlassen  von  Pfeilern, 
square-work,  staU-  and  room-work. 


Abbau.  —  Abbrechen. 


Abbau. ...  — feld,  n.  (Bgb.)  set  of 
workings;  — sohle,  /.  Uvd;  — 8to88,  m. 
face   of  workings,   teorking  -  place ,  toaü; 

—  strecke,  /.  — ort,  m.  hoard,  st(iU,  thirl- 
ing, head'foay,  horison^  stäU,  opening, 
room,  stope;  — system,  n,  system  of  work- 
ings; —  Verlust,  m.  waste  in  mining. 

Abbauen^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  give  up,  to 
abandon  a  mine;  to  exhaust  a  mine;  to 
work  a  mine;  — ,  abbrechen,  (Bauw.)  to 
pull  down;  Erz  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  remove  ore; 
ein  Gebäude  — ,  to  demolish  a  huHding; 
einen  Pfeiler  schwebend  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  work 
crosswise  a  pular;  einen  Pfeiler  strei- 
chend — ,  to  work  longitudinally  a  pHlar, 

Abb&umeii^  v.  a.  (Web.)  to  take  from 
the  loom. 

Abbeilen^  v.  a.  (Zinun.)  to  hew,  to  cut  off. 

Abbeisen^  abbrennen,  v.  a.  to  take 
away  with  corrosives;  (Gelbg.)  to  dip,  to 
piclde;  Eisenblech — ,  in  einer  Salzsäure- 
lösung  reinigen,  (Metall.)  to  cleanse  sheet- 
iron. 

Abbeisen,  Abbrennen^  n.  (Gelbg. 
Huttenw.)  dipping,  pickling. 

Abberufen^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  recall. 

Abbestellen^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  eoun- 
iermand,  to  counterorder. 

Abbestellung^  /.  countermand,  coun- 
terorder. 

AbbesahleU;  v.  a.  to  pay,  to  pay  off,  to 
pay  up;  eine  Schuld — ,  to  discharge  a  deibt. 

Abbiegen ;  v.  a.  to  bend  off,  to  bend 
.€iside. 

Abbilden;  v.  a.  (Mai.)  to  take  a  like- 
ness of,  to  draw;  in  Wachs  — ,  to  em- 
boss, to  mould  in  wax. 

Abbildung,  /.  drawing,  painting  ;  — , 
Abdruck,  m.  impression;  — ,  Kupferstich, 
Holzschnitt,  m.  cut. 

Abbimsen,  mit  Bimsstein  abrei- 
ben,  V.  a.  (Tischl.)  to  pumicate,  to  rub 
with  pumice-stone;  (Lederz.)  to  fris, 

Abbinden ;  v.  a.  (Bnchdr.)  to  wfitie, 
to  loosen;  — ,  verbinden,  zulegen,  (Zinun.) 
to  join  the  timher-work  of  a  building, 
to  assemble,  to  frame,  to  center  a  house; 
ein  Pass  — ,  (Kufl)  to  new-hoop  a  cask; 
ein  Gespärre  — ,  (Zimm.)  to  frame  a  trtiss. 

Abbinden ;  anziehen;  erstarren; 
«.  n.  (Bauw.)  to  harden,  to  set  {said  of 
•mortar). 

Abbinden;  n.  eines  Zimmerwerks, 
(Zimm.)  framing  of  timbers;  — ,  Anzie- 
hen, Erhärten,  n.  (Bauw.)  hardening, 
setting  {of  mortar,  cement  etc). 

Abblase .  • .  •  — hahn,  iti.  (Dampen. 
Lok.)  blow-off  cock;  oberer  — hahn, 
Schaumhahn,  m.  scum-cock,  foam-cock; 

—  rohr,  n.  (Bampfin.  Techn.)  blow-off 
pipe;  oberes  — rohr,  Schaumrohr,  n. 
scum-pipe;  —  ventil,  n.  (Dampfin.  Techn.) 
exhaust-valve,  exhaust-steam  valve. 

Abblasen;  v.  a.  (Dampen.)  to  blow  off, 
to  blow  off  the  steam,  to  exhaust  the  steam; 
'(Giess.)   to  blow  off,  to  blow  away;  die 


Kanonen  — ,  (Art.)  to  blow  the  pieces  off, 
to  scale  the  guns. 

Abblasen;  n.  des  Dampfes,  (Dampfm.) 
exhaustion  of  the  steam. 

Abblashahn;  m.  v.  Abblasehahn. 

Abblassen;  versohiessen;  v.  n.  to  lose 
colour,  to  fade,  to  become  pale. 

Abblatten,  abblättern;  v.  a.  to  take 
off,  to  strip  off  the  leaves. 

Abblättern^  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (Miner,  etc.) 
to  scale,  to  exfoliate. 

Abblättern,  n.  Abblätterung;  /. 
eaqfoUation,  scaling. 

AbbläueU;  die  blaue  Farbe  fahren 
lassen;  v.  n.  to  part  toith  the  blue  colour, 
to  lose  blue,  to  colour  blue. 

Abblelcheu;  versohiessen;  v.  n.  to 
fade. 

AbbliokeU;  v.  n.  (Huttenw.)  to  lighten, 
to  give  a  flash  on  the  test. 

Abbliokeu;  n.  Silberblick;  m.  (Hut- 
tenw.) lightning,  gleam  of  silver,  the  ap- 
pearance of  silver  on  the  test, 

Abblitsen.  versagen;  v.  n.  (Art.)  to 
miss  fire,  to  flash  off. 

AbblÜhezi;  v.  n.  (Bot.  Gärtn.)  to  cease 
blooming  or  flowering,  to  fade,  to  wither, 

AbblütheU;  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  strip  off 
the  blossoms. 

AbbohneU;  v.  a.  to  polish. 

AbbohreU;  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  finish  bor- 
ing; — ,  durch  Bohrung  abteufen,  to 
sink  by  boring;  den  Grund  — ,  to  bore 
the  earth,  to  explore  by  bore-holes, 

Abbohrer.  langer  Bohrer;  Stoss- 
bohrer;  m.  (Bgb.)  long  borer,  finishing- 
jumper,  terrier,  auger  for  finishing  the 
boring  of  a  hole. 

AbborgeU;  v»  a.  (Handl.)  to  borrow 
from. 

Abbösohen.  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to  slope. 

Abbrand;  verlust;m.  (Huttenw.)  loss, 
waste  on  the  test,  in  forging  etc.,  decrease; 
— ,  abgebranntes  (geröstetes)  Erz,  (Hut- 
tenw.) burnt  ore,  cinder. 

AbbrasseU;  v,  a.  (Seew.)  to  brace  fuU, 
to  fill  the  sails. 

Abbrechen;  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  break 
off,  to  break  upy  to  take  doum,  to  puU 
down,  to  demolish;  (Briickb.)  to  remove, 
to  withdraw;  (Buchdr.)  to  divide; 
(Kriegsw.)  to  break  up;  die  Ballen  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  knock  off  the  baUs;  das  Bier 
— ,  aufbrechen,  (Brau.)  to  turn,  to  stir 
the  beer;  eine  Brücke  — ,  (Briickb.)  to 
break  up,  to  dismcmtle,  to  remove  a  bridge; 
Geschäftsverbindungen  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
break  off  connections;  einem  Pferde  die 
Eisen  — ,  (Hufschm.)  to  unshoe  a  horse; 
Glieder  — ,  (Kriegsw.)  to  break  off  files  ; 
das  Lager  — ,  (Kriegsw.)  to  break  up  the 
camp;  eine  Maschine  — ,  demontiren, 
to  take  up,  to  dismount  an  engine;  die 
Mauern  einer  Festung  — ,  (Befest.)  to 
dismantle  a  fortress;  an  einer  Bechnung 
etwas  — ,  (Handl.)  to   deduct  something 


Abbrechen,  —  Abdeckung. 


from  an  account;  einen  Plankengang  — , 
(Schlffsb.)  to  rip  off  a  stroke  of  planks; 
ein  altes  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.)  to  break  up, 
to  rip  up  an  old  vessel;  ein  Zelt  — ,  to 
strike  a  tent. 

Abbrechen;  n.  Abbruch,  m.  (Banw.) 
breaking -up,  puXUng '  dotxm ,  removing; 
(Bachdr.)  division. 

Abbrelteii;  v.  a.  (Huttenw.)  to  streich 
flat,  to  flatten;  BleCh  — ,  to  stretch  plaie; 
Kupferbleche  — ,  to  flatten  copper-plates. 

AbbreitezL;  n.  Abbreitung;  /.  (Hut- 
tenw.) stretching,  flattening. 

Abbrenn  •  •  •  •  — glocke,  /.  (Chem.) 
d^lagrating-jar ;  — loffel,  m.  deflagrating- 
ffpoon. 

Abbrennen,  v.  a.  to  bum  off,  to  bum 
dovm;  fo  bum  sufficiently;  to  sear;  to 
singe;  fChem.)  to  deflagrate; — ,  abbeizen, 
((xelbg.)  to  dip,  to  pickle;  — ,  dem  Ziegel- 
ofen die  letzte  Hitze  geben,  (Ziegl.)  to 
Keat  the  kiln  for  the  U^  time;  ein  BUck- 
feuer  — ,  (Seew.)  to  show  a  light;  den  Bo- 
den  eines  Schiffes — ,  (Seew.)  to  greave  a 
ship^s  bottom;  die  Eisenbleche  — ,  (Blechf  .) 
to  steep  the  iron-plates;  eine  Flinte,  eine 
Kanone — ^(Kriegsw.)  to  discharge,  toflre 
off  a  gun,  a  musket;  einen  Lauf  — , 
(Bdchs.)  to  prove  a  gun-barrel;  ein  Schiff 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  bream  a  vessel;  den  Stahl — , 
(Huttenw.)  to  blaze  off,  to  temper  the  steel. 

Abbrennen,  n.  bu^rning-down  ;' {Ch&m.) 
deflagration,  buming-off;  (Gelbg.  Hut- 
tenw.) jpieXrUn^ ,  dipping;  (Seew.)  bream' 
ing;  (Vergold.)  pickling,  decapage. 

Abbringen,  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  von  einer 
Sandbank  etc.  — ,  (Seew.)  to  get  off  a 
veasd. 

Abbr(k)kela,  sich  — ,  ^.  r.  (Techn.) 
to  crumble  off,  to  peel  off,  to  scale. 

Abbröckeln,  n.  Abbröckelnng,  /. 
crumbling,  peeUng-off. 

Abbrach,  m.  (Banw.)  breaking -off, 
puUing-doten  of  a  building ;  (Bgb.)  frag- 
ment;  (Giess.)  shiver,  loss,  break,  damage; 
(Wasserb.)  tumUing;  ein  Haus  auf  den 
—  verkaufen ,  (Bauw.)  •  to  seil  the  ma- 
terials of  a  hotue;  — ,  Anguss,  Guss- 
zapfen,  m.  der  Lettern,  ^Schriftg.)  break 
of  the  types;  —  eines  Schiffes,  breaking- 
vp,  ripping-up;  —  thun,  (Handl.  etc.) 
to  do  injury,  to  injure. 

AbbrÜcken,  v.  a.  eine  Brücke  ab- 
brechen, (Brückb.)  to  remove,  to  dismantle, 
to  break  up  a  bridge. 

AbbrtUi...«  — kessel,  m.  (Tuchf. 
Hrb.)  scalding -tub;  — schlaudi,  m. 
(Schiffadanipfiati.)  scalding-hose. 

Abbrühen,  v.  a.  to  scald,  to  seethe, 
to  smother  toith  boHing  water. 

Abbürsten,  v.  a.  to  brt^sh  off,  to 
brush  away;  die  gedeckten  Brote  — ^ 
(Zackerf.)  to  brush  off. 

A-B-C-Buch,  n.  Fibel,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
frimer. 

Abdach,   Vordach,  Wetterdach, 


n.  (Bauw.)  lean-to,  shed;  — ,  Mauerab- 
deckung, /.  coping,  caping,  brow  of  a  wall. 

Abdachen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  take  off 
the  roof,  to  unroof;  — ,  abböschen,  to 
slope,  to  give  a  sloping  form;  (Befest.) 
to  escarp;  eine  Mauer  — ,  abdecken, 
(Bauw.)  to  cope  a  wall. 

Abdachen,  Abnehmen  des  Daches, 
n.  (Bauw.)  unroofing. 

Abdachung,  /.  (Bauw.)  slope,  decli- 
vity; — ,  Böschung,/.  (Wegb.)  sloping, 
descent,  toAus;  —  einer  Böschung,  sloping 
of  a  talus;  —  einer  Brustwehr,  (Befest.) 
talus,  dip  of  a  breastwork;  —  eines 
Strebepfeilers,  (Bank.)  pediment;  gepflas- 
terte —  eines  Wellenbrechers,  (Wasserb.) 
break-water  glacis. 

Abdachungswinkel,  m.  (Wegb.)  angle 
of  the  talus. 

Abdftnunen,  v.  a.  (Wasserb.)  to  dam, 
to  dam  up;  das  Wasser  — ,  to  dam  out 
the  water. 

Abd&mmung,  /.  (Wasserb.)  damming- 
up;  dam,  embankment,  weir. 

Abdampf,  Betourdampf,  Ab- 
gangsdampf, ausgeblasener  Dampf, 
gebrauchter  Diunpf,  m.  (Dampfm. 
Techn.  Zuckerf.  Chem.  !E^abr.)  exhaust- 
steam,  dry  steam,  dead  steam. 

Abdampf ..••  — geföss,  n.  — kessel, 
m.  (Chem.)  evaporatinq- vessel;  — ofen, 
Schlickerofen,  m.  (Topf.)  evaporating-kün, 
sUp-kiln;  — pfanne,  Siedepfanpe,  /. 
(Zuckerf.  Chem.  Fabr.  Pharm.)  evaporat- 
ing-pan,  evaporating -boiler;  — schale,/. 
(Chem.)  evaporator,  capsule,  evaporating- 
basih,  evaporating -dish;  — Vorrichtung, 
Abdampfungsvorrichtung,  /  evaporating- 
apparatus. 

Abdampfen,  v.  n.  (Phys.  Chem.)  to 
evaporate;  v.  a.  to  evaporate,  to  make 
evaporate,  to  cause  to  evaporate;  — , 
einkochen,  versieden,  (Zuckerf.  Brau. 
Chem.  Fabr.)  to  evaporate,  to  boil,  to 
boil  down;  Laugen  — ,  to  graduate  lyes. 

Abdampfen,  n.  Abdampfung,  /. 
evaporation. 

Abdarren,  v.  a.  (Brau.)  to  dry,  to 
kiln-dry; — ,  saigem,  (Huttenw.)  to  liquate. 

Abdarren,  n.  (Brau.)  drying,  kiln- 
drying;  (Huttenw.)  liquation. 

Abdecken,  v.  a.  to  uncover;  ein  Dach 
— ,  (Bauw.)  to  uncover  a  roof,  to  tmroof 
a  house;  eine  Mauer  — ,  to  cope  a  wall; 
ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.)  to  lay  up  a  ship; 
ein  Stück  Vieh  — ,  to  flay,  to  skin  a  beast; 
einen  Wagen  — ,  to  untilt  a  waggon. 

Abdecken,  n.  Abdeckung,  /.  un- 
covering; unroofing;  skinning. 

Abdecker,  Schinder,  m.  flayer, 
skinner. 

Abdeckerei,  Schinderei,  /.  flaying, 
flaying-place. 

Abdeckung,  Mauerabdeckung,  /. 
(Maur.)  coping;  flache  — ,  parallel  cop- 
ing; runde — ,  convex  coping,  saddle-back 

1* 


Abdeichen.  —  Abfall, 


coping;  —  mit  zngeschärfter  Kante, 
feather-edged  coping. 

Abdeichen^  abdftnunen«  v.  a.  (Was- 
Berb.)  to  dike,  to  protect  by  dams, 

Abdestilliren^  v,  a.  (Chem.)  to  distil. 

Abdlohten^kalfatemy  V.  a.  (Schiffsb.) 
to  caulk,  to  cciUc;  — ,  yerstemjuen ,  to 
clinch,  to  clench. 

Abdielen^  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  hoard  off, 
to  separate  by  hoards;  — ,  mit  Dielen  be- 
legen, to  floor  toith  planks,  to  plank,  to 
hoard. 

Abdingen ;  v.  a.  .(Handl.)  to  abate  in 
buying,  to  cheapen;  sich  etwas  — lassen, 
to  aUow  an  abatement;  den  Preis  -~,  to 
agree  for  the  price. 

Abdooken,  abwinden^  v.  a.  (Spinn.) 
to  unidnd. 

Abdoppeln,  v.  a.  (Schnhm.)  to  sew 
double,  to  double-stitch;  (TischL)  to  double- 
plane. 

AbdoBsiren^  abböschen^  v.  a.  (Wegb. 
Eisenb.)  to  slope,  to  slant. 

Abdrahty  m.  AbdrehspftnOi  m.  pi. 
(Brechsl.)  ahavings,tuming-chips  ;  (Zinng.) 
pewter-chips. 

Abdreh....  — nagel,  m.  (DrechsL) 
ctUter,  chuck;  (Gewehrf.)  rose-countersink; 
(Giess.)  cutter;  — späne,  «i.  pi.  v.  Ab- 
draht;  — stahl,  m.  (Dreohsl.)  turner's 
chisel;  — stahl  zum  Herstellen  von  Band- 
eisen, astragal-tooL 

Abdrehen  y  abdreohseln^  v.  a. 
(Drechsl.)  to  turn,  to  turn  off,  to  flrUsh 
turning;  (Topf.)  to  turn;  auf  der  Dreh- 
bank — ,  to  tum  in  the  lathe,  to  shape, 
to  fashion  in  the  lathe;  ein  G^chützrohr 
— ,  (Art.)  to  tum  the  outside  of  a  gun; 
Metall  — ,  (Metall.)  to  rough-turn  metal; 
wieder  — ,  von  Neuem  — ,  to  turn  up, 
to  return, 

Abdruck  9  Absug,  m.  (Buchdr.)  tm- 
pression,  copy -print;  (Grav.)  stamp; 
(Münzw.)  stamp,  stamping;  — ,  Wiederab- 
druck, m,  (Buchdr.)  reprint,  reprinting;  — 
einer  Münze,  ectype;  —  vor  der  Schrift, 
(Grav.)  proof-impression,  proof-print;  — , 
Versteinerung,/.  Fossil,  n.  (Geogn.)  fossil 
remain,  fossil, 

Abd^oken^  absiehen^  v.  a.  (Buchdr.) 
to  print,  to  impress,  to  stamp;  vonKeuem 
— ,  to  reprint;  mit  einer  Presse  — ,  to 
work  off  with  a  press. 

Abdrücken,  abscheren^  v.  a.  (Mech.) 
to  shear;  (MetaU.)  to  impress;  ein  Gewehr 
— ,  (Kriegsw.)  to  fl/re  off,  to  discharge  a 
mtisket;  — ,  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  set  sail,  to 
weigh  anchor. 

Abdrücken y  n.  (Mech.)  shearing; 
Widerstand  des  — s,  Schubfestigkeit,  /. 
(Mech.)  strength  of  shearing, 

Abdiinaten^  v.  n.  (Phys.  Chem.)  to 
vaporate,  to  vaporize,  to  rise  in  vapour. 

Abebenen  J  v,  a.  to  level,  to  make 
even;  einen  Pelz  — ,  (Kürschn.)  to  chip 
the  hair  of  a  fur. 


Abecken^  v,  a,  (Bauw.)  to  take  off 
the  comers,  to  break  the  comers, 

AbefifgBtulily  m,  (Spinn.)  Abegg-frame. 

Abeichen^  v,  a,  to  gauge,  to  adjust 
measures. 

Abeisen^  v.  a,  to  remove  the  ice, 

Abelmosohsame^  m,  Abelmosoh- 
kömer^  BiBamkömery  m,  pi,  (Bot. 
Handl.)  ahelmusk,^  musk-seed. 

Abelprüf er^  AbersFetroleumprü- 
fer^  m,  (Chem.)  Abd-tester,  AbeVs  petro- 
leum-tester, 

Abend|  Westen^  m,  (Seew.  etc.)  west, 
Occident. 

Abend  •  •  • .  —  gang,  m.  (Bgb.)  a  lods 
bearing  westerly  ;  — mahlskelch,m.  ehaliee; 
— mahlstisch ,      m.     communion  -  table  ; 

—  punkt,  m.  (Astr.)  west-point;  —  schiebt, 
Nachtschicht,/.  (Beb.  Techn.)  night-work; 

—  stem,  m,  (Astr.)  evening  -  star ,  Ventis, 
Hesperus;  — thau,  m.  (Phys.)  night-dew; 

—  wache,     /.     (Seew.)     evening  -  watch ; 

—  weite,  /.  (Astr.)  western  amplitude, 
occasive  amplitude,  ocddttous  amplitude. 

Abernten^  v,  a.  (Ackb.)  to  reap,  to 
carry  away. 

Aberration.  /.  v.  Abirrung. 

AbessinlBcner  Röhrenbrunnen^  m. 
Abyssinian  well,  driven  weU,  tube-welL 

Abfa^en,  v,  a.,  v.  ab&sen. 

Abfadmen^  v.  a.   (Seew.)  to  fathom. 

Abfahren^  abkarren  ^  v.  a,  (Bauw.) 
to  cart,  to  wheel,  to  carry  away;  die 
Erde  — ,  to  cart  the  ground,  the  earth; 
ein  Bad  — ,  to  drive  a  wheel  off. 

Abfahren  9  v,  n.  (Eisenb.)  to  set  off', 
to  start,  to  depart;  (Schifff.)  to  set  sail, 
to  put  to  sea;  to  ply  dovm. 

Abfahrt,  /.  (Eisenb.)  setting-off,  start- 
if^f  (Schiflfi.)  setting  sail,  departure,  part- 
if^  i  —  ill  die  hohe  Sec,  ofUng;  sich  zur 

—  bereit  machen,  (Schifff.)  to  prepare, 
Abflahrts .  •  •  •   — breite ,    /.    fSee^w.) 

d^arted  latitude;  — flagge,  /.  (See-w.) 
flag  of  departure;  — hafen,  m,  port  of 
sailing;  — ort,  m,  place  of  departure; 
(Seew.)  start,  departure-,  — signal,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  starting-signal. 

Abfall^  m.  Neifi^ung;  /.  faXl,  faUing- 
off,  dedivity;  — ,  pi.  AbÄUe,  (Techn.) 
r^use,  waste,  waste-product,  by-product, 
tailing,  tailings,  trash,  garbles ,  pariiigs, 
chips,  dross;  (Bsb.)  fragment;  (Giess.) 
rubbish;  (Steinm.)  ru&&wÄ,  chippings;  — , 
Hemmung,  /.  (Uhrm.)  escapement;  — , 
Hauspan,  m.  (Zimm.)  batement;  —  vom 
Diamantschleifen,  bort;  —  einer  Farbe, 
fading  away,  fading;  —  des  Gehaltes  der 
Erze,  (Bgb.)  deterioration;  —  vom  Ge- 
treide, (Ackb.)  dust;  —  am  Gewicht, 
(Handl.)  sJiort  weight,  deficiency;  —  von 
Knochenkohle,  (Zuckerf.)  waste-eharcoal; 

—  eines  Schiffes  vom  Kurs,  (Schifif.)  deflec- 
tion, faUing-off;  — beim  Verschmelzen  der 
Metalle,  (Hüttenw.)  r^use,  waste;  — ,  Ver- 
lust an  Waaren,  (HandL)  d^fieieney,  d^eet. 


Abfall,  —  Abflu88. 


Abfall. •••  — eiBen,  n.  Eüenabfoll, 
•I.  (Hüttenw.)  scrap -iron;  — graben,  m, 
(Bgb.  Müll.)toi2-race;  — prodakt,  n.  (Chem. 
Pabr.)  w€uie-produet,  by-produci; — röbre, 
/.  (Banw.)  ictute-pipe;  — 'seide,  /.  Seiden- 
abfall, m.(8eid.)  iDaste-8Ük,eappade,  knuha; 
— stahl»  fli.  TomKämthner  Process,  Be- 
ftidi,  «.  (Hüttenw.)  rrfudi;  — wasser,  n. 
vaste-waUry  ta/är-waUr. 

AbfaUe,m.jpI.  v.AbfaU;  (Moll.  Gerb.) 
garbage;  — der  Lohgerbereien,  tanneries. 

AbfaUen,  i^.  n.  to  fall  off,  to  decrease, 
to  become  of  a  worse  quality;  (Bgb.)  to 
idee  another  direction;  to  become  poor; 
(Bachdr.)  to  be  broken;  (Seew.)  to  sag; 
to  bear  away  by  degrees,  to  keep  atoay, 
to  keep  off,  to  east  off,  to  fäll  off;  (vom 
Winde  gesagt)  to  faU;  —  lassen,  (Seew.) 
to  let  the  ship  /aU  off. 

Abfallezidj  04/*  »loping,  shdving,  in- 
dined. 

Abfallen y  n.  yom  Kurse,  (Schifff.) 
lee-latch. 

Abfalsen^  abschaben;  v.  a.  (Gerb.) 
to  shave  off. 

Abfang^en^  absteifen  ^  v.  a.  (Bgb. 
Zimm.)  to  stay,  to' support  by  beams  and 
props,  to  prop;  ein  Minenfeld  — ,  die 
Firste — ,  (Bgb.)  to  sustain  a  bay,  the  roof. 

AbfBrben;  v.  a.  fertig  färben,  (Färb.) 
to  finish  dyeing,  to  dye  thoroughly;  — , 
«.  n.,  die  Farbe  verlieren,  to  lose  colour, 
to  stain;  — ,  einen  farbigen  Strich  ge- 
ben, (Min.)  to  produce  a  coloured  streak, 
to  terite. 

Abfasen,  abkanten  ^  v.  a.  (TischL 
Zinun.  Steinm.)  to  chan\fer,to  bevd,  to  bevü, 
to  cant  off,  to  cut  an  edge  into  a  beveling. 

Abfasen^  n.  chamfer,  bevel;  beveling, 
bevelling;  —  der  Schienenenden,  (Eisenb.) 
ehamfret  of  the  rails. 

Abfaseni;  sich  — ,  v.  r.  to  lose  fibres. 

Abfasestiohelj  m.  (Drechsl.)  bevel-tool. 

Abfassen,  v.  a.  (Tischl.)  to  round  off 
vith  a  plane;  — ,  stützen,  (Zimm.)  to 
underprop;  einen  Brief  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
compose  a  letter;  ein  Stück  Eisen  — , 
(Schm.)  to  bend  a  piece  of  iron. 

AhtBumngj  /.  (Tischl.  etc.)  chamfer, 
ehamfret. 

AbDaulen,  v.  a.  to  rot  off. 

Alledem,  v.  a.  (Schloss.)  to  furnish 
isith  springs. 

Abfefi^en,  v.  a.  to  svseep,  to  sweep  off. 

Abfeiern;  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  allow,  to 
ease  away ,  to  cast  off,  to  run  out;  die 
Schoten  — ,  to  loosen  the  sheets. 

Abfeilen;  v.  a.  (Schloss.)  to  file  off, 
to  file  away;  to  cut  with  a  file. 

AbfeÜicht;  Feilicht;  n.  (Schloss.) 
flings,  file-dust. 

Abfeilraspel;  m.  (Schloss.)  a  great 
rasp  used  for  filing. 

Abfertigten;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  forward, 
to  send  away;  to  despatch,  to  dispatch, 
U  expedite. 


Abfertigung;  /.  (Handl.)  despatching, 
forwarding;  —  bei  Angabe  am  Zoll- 
amte ,  (HandL)  entry,  declaration  at  the 
custom-house. 

Abfertigungssohein;  m.  des  Zoll- 
amtes, (Handl.)  permit. 

Abfetten;  v.  a.  to  take  off  the  grease; 
die  Wolle — ,  entfetten,  (Spinn.)  to  scour 
the  wool. 

Abfeuern^  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  cease 
firing;  ein  Gewehr,  eine  Kanone  — ,  ab- 
schiessen,  (Kriegsw.)  to  discharge,  to  fire 
off  a  musket,  a  gun. 

Abfiedeni;  1^.  a.  (Glas.)  to  cut  off  the 
extremities  of  glass  with  the  grossing-iron. 

Abfleren;  v.  a.  (Seew.)  v.  abfeiern. 

Abfinden;  sich  mit  Jemand  — , 
V.  r.  (Handl.)  to  come  to  an  agreement, 
to  come  to  terms  with  somebody. 

Abfindung;  /.  (Handl.)  agreement, 
terms  of  agreement. 

Abfindungssumme;/.  (Handl.)  sum 
of  indemnity  or  acquittance,  composition. 

AbflnneU;  v.  a.  (Schloss.  Schm.)  to 
thin  edges  by  hammering;  Eisenstäbe  — , 
zuschärfen,  to  sca^rf  rods  of  iron. 

Abfltsen;  v.  a.  erne  Mauer  — ,  mit  einem 
Pinsel  reinigen,  (Maar.)  to  smooth,  to 
brush  a  waU. 

Abflachen;  v.  abebenen. 

Abflachung;  /.  (Kryst.)  bevehnent. 

AbflammeU;  v.  a.  (Gerb.)  to  grease, 
to  taUow. 

Abflau. •••  — fass,  n.  Schl&mm- 
trog;  m.  (Hüttenw.)  buddle;  — herd, 
Schlämmherd,  m.  buddUng-dish. 

Abflauen;  schlämmen;  v.  a.  (Bgb. 
Hüttenw.)  to  wash,  to  buddle,  to  scour. 

Abfleisoheisen;  Abfleischmesser; 
n.  (Gerb.)  scraper,  fleshing-knife,  shaving- 
tool. 

Abfleischen;  v.  a.  (Gerb.)  to  fiesh  hides. 

AbfliesseU;  ablaufen;  v.  n.  to  flow 
off,  to  run  dovm. 

AbfllesseU;  n.  (Lichtg.)  guttering. 

Abfliessendes;  gebrauchtes  Was- 
ser; n.  tail-water. 

Abflösser;nolsablAnder;m.(Schifff.) 
Ughterman. 

Abflössen;  v.  a.  (Schififf.)  to  floal  down 
a  river. 

Abfluchten^  abmessen^  v.  a.  (Bauw.) 
to  arrange,  to  lay  otd,  to  line  out. 

Abfluchtung;  /.  (Banw.)  Uning-out. 

Abfluss;  Ablauf;  m.  fiowing-off, 
running-down,  issue,  discha/rge;  —  der 
Bleiglätte  (beim  Bleitreiben),  (Hüttenw.) 
fi,ow,  out -flow  of  the  litharge;  —  eines 
Deichdammes,  (Wasserb.)  fad,  deversoir 
of  a  dike. 

Abfluss  •  •  •  •  — graben ,  — kanal ,  m. 
(Wasserb.)  drain,  draining  -  ditch ,  water- 
course; —  grübe, /.(Gie88.)j?it/  — hahn, 
m.  (Dampfm.)  discharge-cock; — mündung, 
—  öffiiung,  /.  (Masch.  Hydr.)  overflow- 
shoot;  — rohr,  n.  (Hydr.  Dampfin.  Pmn- 


Abformen,  —  Abgenutzt 


penm.)  toaste 'toater  pipe,  toaste -pipe, 
escape-pipe,  escape,  eduction -pipe,  deU- 
very-pipe ;  — röhrchen,  n.  for  den  Zucker- 
ahomsaft,  sap-spile,  sap-spout;  — ventil, 
oberes  Ventil,  n.  (Hydr.  Dampfm.  Pam- 
penm.)  deUvery-vcive ,  escape-vdhe ,  head- 
vdhe,  upper  valve;  — wasser,  n.  (Chem. 
Fabr.  Znckerf.)  toaste-toater,  tail-toater. 

Abformen^  v.  a.  to  shape,  to  motdd. 
to  model;  — ,  for  den  Goss  foirmen,  (Giess.) 
to  form,  to  shape,  to  mould  for  the  cast: 
— ,  vom  Leisten  abschlagen,  (Schnhm.) 
to  take  off  from  the  last. 

Abfressen^  Eerfresaen^  v.  a.  to  cor- 
rode. 

Abfrieren^  v.  n.  (Manr.)  to  freeze  off. 

AbfOgen^  v.  a.  (Glas.)  v.  abfiedem; 
(Tischl.)  to  plane  smooth. 

Abfuhr  J  /.  removal,  carting  away, 
tolieeling  away;  (Bgb.)  carriage;  —  der 
AbfaUstoffe,  cc^rrying;  —  vom  Bahnhof 
nach  der  Stadt,  Bestätterei,  /.  (Eisenb. 
Puhrw.)  transport  from  the  railtoay-station 
to  the  town, 

Abfuhr .  •  •  •  — system ,  n.  fur  Aus- 
wurf stoflfe  ,  system  of  carrying;  —  weg, 
m.  (Bgb.)  carriage-way. 

Abmhr....  — arbeit,  /.  Strecken, 
Drahtsiehen,  n.  (Drahtz.)  xoire-drawing 
work;  — tisch,  m.  wire-drawing  table. 

Abführen^  v.  a.  den  Draht—,  (Drahtz.^ 
to  draw  the  wire;  eine  Schuld  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  pay  off,  to  discharge  a  debt;  Taue  — , 
(Seew.)  to  slacken  the  ropes;  Waaren  — , 
(Handl.)  to  send  goods;  das  Werkzeug, 
Gezähe  — ,  abnutzen,  (Bgb.)  to  wear  out 
the  tools. 

AbfCLhrer,   m.  (Drahtz.)  toire-drawer. 

AbfQhrung:^.  des  Dampfes,  (Dampft.) 
exhaustion  of  steam. 

Abführung ....  — kanal,  m.  (Hydr.) 
outlet-channel;  — rohr,  n.  outlet-pipe. 

AbfOllen,  v.  a,  to  empty;  auf  Fäs- 
ser — ,  abziehen,  (Brau.  Küf.)  to  draw 
off;  auf  Flaschen  — ,  abziehen,  (Brau. 
Küf.)  to  boUle. 

AbfOllungs .  •  • .  —  apparat ,  Abfäll- 
apparat,  m.  (Brau.)  boüling  -  apparatus, 
bottUng  -  machine ;  — hahn,  m.  (Brau.) 
bottling- faucd. 

Abfurchen,  v.  a.  den  Putz  — ,  (Haur.) 
to  rusticate  the  plastering. 

Abfüttern,  v.  a.  (Tischl.)  to  case. 

Abgabe,/,  delivery;  — ,  Zoll,  m.  Steuer, 
/.  duty,  tax,  custom;  — ,  "Wechsel,  m.  Tratte, 
/.  (Handl.)  draft,  biU  of  exchange;  — n, 
pi.  fees;  —  von  der  Fracht,  (Schifff.) 
freightage;  ftei  von  — n,  free  from  taxes, 
duty-free;  —  des  Gepäckes,  (Eisenb.)  deli- 
very of  the  baggage;  —  des  Unterneh- 
mers an  den  Grundherrn,  (Bgb.)  due, 
duty,  royalty,  tentale,  tentale-rent,  dish. 

Abgang,  Abfall,  m.  (Techn.)  waste; 
(Bütten w.)  loss,  smelting  -  waste ,  waste, 
off-gone;  (Lederz.) shreds,  waste, scrapings, 
shavings;  (Spinn.)  waste;  — ,  Absatz,  m. 


(Handl.)  sale  of  goods,  räum ;  —  des  Bahn- 
zugs, der  Post,  eines  Schiffes,  departure, 
starting  ;  —  beim  Bleitreiben,  (Hüttenw.) 
loss  of  lead  and  silver;  —  am  Gewicht, 
diminution,  deficiency,  loss  of  weight;  guter 
, — ,  (Spinn.)  good  waste;  guten  —  haben, 

—  finden,  (Handl.)  to  seU  well,  to  go  off,  to 
find  a  guick  return;  keinen  —  finden, 
to  meet  with  no  purchctse,  to  stick;  —  von 
Kohlen,  (Bgb.)  waste  of  coal;  —  am  Münz- 
gewicht,  (Münzw.)  loss,  want,  d^ciency; 
schlechter  — ,  (Spinn.)  bad  waste. 

Abgangs....  — dampf,  m.  v.  Ab- 
dampf; — punkt,  m.  (Schiflff.)  dq^rture; 

—  rohr,  n.  (Techn.  Dampfin.)  waste-pipe; 

—  station,/.  (Eisenb.)  departure -station, 
station  of  departure;  — stoffe,  thierische, 
m.  pi.  excrements ;  —  ventil,  n.  (Dampfm.) 
exhaust-steam  valve;  — wasser,  n.  (Techn. 
Chem.  Fabr.  Zuckerf.)  waste-water,  tail- 
water. 

Abgänge,  m.  pi.  v.  Abgang. 

Abgängig,  adj.  waste,  used;  — es  Se- 
gelzeug und  Tauwerk,  n.  (Seew.)  rum- 
bowline,  romboUne;  — es  Wasser,  n.  waste- 
water. 

Abgänglich,  adj.  (Handl.)  saleable. 

Abgebaut,  a^.  (Bgb.)  worked  out,  ex- 
hausted, carried  to  end. 

Abgeben,  v.  a.  to  deliver;  to  yield; 
(Bgb.)  to  dial  from  a  fixed  point;  (Chem.) 
to  part  toith;  (Handl.)  to  deliver;  — ,  ne- 
gociren,  (Handl.)  to  seU,  to  negociate: 
einen  Wechsel  auf  Jemand  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  draw  on  a  person. 

Abgedämpfte  Kohle,  Iiöschkohle^ 
/.  quenched  charcoal. 

Abgedreht,  abgedrechselt,  a^, 
(Drechsl.)  turned  in  the  lathe. 

Abgefast,  abgekantet^  mit  abge- 
stossenen  Kanten,  adj.  chamfered, 
canted,  cant. 

Abgeflacht,  adj.  (G«om.)  obUite. 

AbgegUchen,  adj.  flush. 

Abgehen,  v.  n.  (Eisenb.^  to  start,  to 
depart,  to  leave;  — ,  abweichen,  to  de- 
viate; (Bohrw.)  to  bore  away,  to  bore 
out,  to  cut  untrue;  (Handl.)  to  sell,  to  go 
off;  gut  — ,  (von  Waaren)  to  be  quick 
of  sale;  langsam,  schlecht  — ,  to  go  off 
heavily ,  to  be  dull  of  sale;  —  lassen,  to 
forward,  to  despatch;  vom  Preise  — ,  to 
abate  the  price. 

Abgehender  Dampf,  m.  v.  Abdampf. 

Abgekantet,  adj.  v.  abgefaset ;  (Miner.) 
emarginated. 

Abgelagert,  a^.  (Bgb.)  deposited; 
Cigarren,  /.  pi.  well-seasoned  cigars; 
Weine,  m.  pi.  matured  wines. 

Abgelaufen,  adj.  (Handl.)  j)aya5?e,  du^; 
(Uhrm.J  run  down;  der  Wechsel  ist  — , 
(Handl.)  the  bill  is  due,  is  expired. 

Abgemacht,  adj.  v.  abmachen;  sett- 
led, regulated;    (von  Bechnungen)  paid. 

Abgenutzt,  a^.  worn-out,  attrite, 
waste,  spent. 


Abgeplattet  —  Abhalten. 


Abj^eplattet,  adj.  flattened. 

Abgerieben;  abgesohabt^  adj.  (vom 
Tuch)  wornrottt,  thrcad-hare,  shabiyi 

Abgerundet y  adj.  v.  abrunden;  — e 
Summe,  /.  round  sttm. 

AbgesohäumteSy  n.  sJdfnmings,  aeum- 
minga. 

AbgeBchlagen^  a^.  v.  abschlagen; 
(Handl.)  (vom  Preitie)  abated,  fctUen. 

Abgeschliffen;  o^;.  poUshed. 

Abgeeohorene  Wolle;  /.  shearings. 

Abgesoliwefelt;  a^.  desulphurated; 
— e  Steinkohle,  /  eoke. 

AbgesoliwitEtea  Iieder;  n.  (Qerh.) 
depüated  leather. 

Abgesetse;  n.Aechtelung,  /.  (Zimm.) 
shoulder. 

Abgesondert;  aäj.  separate,  separated; 
(Fhys.)  isolated,  insidated;  (Kriegsw.) 
detached;  — e  Stoffe,  w.  pl.  secretions. 

Abgestanden;  adj.  state,  iUa,  dead. 
'  Abgeströmt;     abgetrieoen;     a^j. 
(Bchifff.)   driven  away  by  currents  or  by 
the  tide. 

Abgestumpft;  adj.  bhwt,  blunted; 
(Geom.)  truncated;  — e  Ecke,  /.  (Kryst.) 
truncated  summit;  — e  Endecke,  /.  einer 
I^ramide,  truncated  tenntnol  summit; 
— €  Kante,  /.  truncated  edge;  — er  Kegel, 
m.  truncated  cone. 

Abgetakeltes  Schiff;  n.  (Seew.)  htM. 

Abgethan;  a^.  y.  abgetragen. 

Abgetragen;  fadenscheinig;  adj. 
(von  Stoffen)  toom-out,  thread-bare;  — , 
abgethan,  abgemacht,  (Handl.)  (von 
Schulden)  settUd,  cleared  off^,  paid. 

Abgetreppt;  acfj.  y.  abtreppen. 

Abgeviert;  at^j.  y.  abyieren. 

Abgewfthren;  abschreiben;  v.  a. 
(Bgb.)  to  transfer  to  the  account  of 
another. 

Abgewährzettel;  m.  (Bgb.)  note  of 
transfer  of  the  shwre  in  a  pit. 

Abgewinnen;  v.  a.  to  gain;  einem 
Schiffe  den  Wind  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  gain 
the  wind,  to  get  the  weaiher-gaae  of  a  ship. 

Abgew^ogen;  adj.  (Feldm.)  on  a  dead 
levtL 

Abgesogen;  adj.  (Chem.)  distiUed. 

Abgieren;  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  sheer  off, 
to  get  seorTOom, 

Abgiessen;  v.  a.  (Giess.)  to  found, 
to  cast;  yorsiohtiff  -~,  abseihen,  ahklä- 
ren,  dekanüren,  (Chem.)  to  pour  off,  to 
dear  off,  to  decant;  eine  Form  — ,  to 
tMke  a  cast. 

Abgiessen;  n.  (Chem.)  decawtation. 

AbglAtten;  v.  a.  to  polish,  to  make 
tnooth. 

AbglAtter;  m.  poUslier,  planer. 

Abgleich ••••  — feile,  /.  (Schloss.) 
fmoothing-file  ;  — säge,/.(Ti8chl.)9mooifc- 
ing-saw;  equaUsing-saw  {a  pair  of  saws 
•n  a  mandrd,  used  for  squaring-off  the 
ends  of  hoards  and  bringing  them  to 
iiwiensiona);    —  Bchicht,  /.    y.   Gleich- 


Schicht;  — Stange,  /.  {VhTm.)  a^usHng- 
tool,  lever;  — stein,  m.  (Maur.)  Uvdling- 
stone;  — wage,  /.  (Münzw.)  adjusting- 
scale. 

Abgleichen;  v.  a.  to  make  equcd, 
to  equdUte;  to  levd,  to  make  even,  to 
adjust;  (Bauw.)<o  lay  flat,  to  make  level, 
to  ledge,  to  flush;  (Erdarb.)  to  lay  flat, 
to  plain,  to  level,  to  even;  Holz  — , 
(Zimm.)  to  flay;  Matrizen  — ,  (Buchdr.) 
to  justify  matrices;  Münzen  — ,  (Münzw.) 
to  justify,  to  verify  coins;  Bechnongen  — , 
(Handl.)  to  settle,  to  balance  accounts;  das 
Rohr  — ,  (Buchs.)  to  straighten  the  bar- 
ret;  Stabeisen  — ,  to  dress,  to  pare,  to 
flatten  iron-rods. 

Abgleichen;  n.  truing;  —  der  Säge- 
zahnspitzen mit  der  Feile,  topping  a 
saw. 

Abgleichung;  /.  atfjusting,  verifying, 
adjustment;  — ,  Planining,  /.  levdUng, 
making  flush,  lodgement. 

Abglühen;  ausglühen;  v.  a.  (Giess.) 
to  awneaX,  to  make  red-hot  ^  to  heat  thor- 
oughly. 

Abglühofen;  m.  (Klempn.)  seating- 
oven. 

Abgraben;  v.  a.  to  dig  off,  to  cut  off 
by  a  ditch;  einen  Flnss  — ,  to  turn  off 
the  course  of  a  river. 

Abgraten;  abfasen;  abschr&gen; 
V.  a.  (Gray.)  to  edge;  {^mm)  to  chamfer, 
to  bevel;  — ,  glätten,  (Giess.)  to  burr  off, 
to  scrape  off  the  burr. 

Abgratung;  /.  (Giess.)  burring -off; 
(Zimm.)  chamfer,  bevel. 

Abgreifen,  n.  des  Geldes,  (Münzw.) 
wear,  dimintttum  of  weight  by  wearing. 

Ahgreium3igyf.(Feläm.)  placing  boun- 
daries. 

Abgründen;  auskehlen;  v.  a.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  to  groove,  to  flute,  to  gutter,  to 
channd;  ThürfüUongen  — ,  to  rebate. 

Abgründung;  Ausgründung;  Aus« 
kehlung;  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  grooving j 
guttering. 

AbgurteU;  v.  a.  (Bank.)  to  string. 

AbgUBS;  m.  (Hüttenw.)  cast,  casting, 
founding;  —  in  Gips,  gypsum-paste;  der 
—  eines  Pfeifenkopfes,  heel,  knob  of  a 
tobacco-pipe. 

AbhaareU;  v.  a.  to  shear;  (Gerb.)  to 
scrape  off  the  hair,  to  unhair;  mit  dem 
Steine  — ,  (Gerb.)  to  slatcy  to  scrape  witl^ 
the  slate. 

AbhaareU;  n.  Abhaarung;  /.  (Gerb.) 
unhairing,  scraping  off  the  hair,  rough- 
shearing. 

Abhacken;  abkratsen.  v,  a.  die  ge- 
deckten Brote  — ,  (Zuckerf.)  to  brush  off. 

Abhftgen;  v.  a.  (Forstw.  Ackb.)  to 
fence  in,  to  hedge. 

Abhaken;  aushaJEeu;  v.  a.  (Mech.) 
to  unhook. 

Abhalten;  v.  a.  den  Anker  yor  dem 
Bug  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  keep  off  the  anchor; 


8 


Abhalten,  —  Abirrung, 


eine  Auktion  — ,  (Handl.)  to  hold  a 
pitbUc  sale;  einen  Balken  beim  Aufwin- 
den Yon  derMan^  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  guide 
a  beam  in  hoisting;  die  Wasser — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  keep  off  the  waters. 

Abhalten  y  vom  Winde  abfallen^ 
V.  n.  (SchÜEti)  to  hear  away,  to  keep  away, 
to  keep  off;  vom  Lande  — ,  to  bear  off 
from  the  land;  quer  — ,  to  bear  on  the 
beams;  auf  ein  Schiff  — ,  to  bear  dotpn 
in  or  upon  a  ship;  yor  dem  Winde  ganz 
— ,  to  bear  round  up. 

Abhalter,  m.  (Seew.)  girt4ine,  guy  {a 
large  rope,  extending  from  the  head  of  the 
main-mast  to  thai  of  the  fore^mast). 

Abhftmmem^  v.  a.  (Schm.)  to  sepa- 
rate by  hammering;  to  eool -hammer,  to 
hammer-dress  {to  smoothen  the  surface  of 
a  piece  of  iron  by  ham^nering). 

Abhandeln  9  v.  a.  den  Preis  einer 
Waare  — ,  (Handl.)  to  beat  down,  to 
abate,  to  deduct  (in  bargaining  for  an 
article). 

Abhanden  gekommen^  o^;.  lost. 

Abhang,  m.  ( Wegb.  Wasserb.  Eisenb.) 
slope,  declivity,  descent,  incUnation;  — 
eines  Daches ,  (Bauw.)  slope  of  a  roof; 
—  eines  Hügels,  face,  slope  of  a  hill; 
innerer  —  eines  Dammes,  (Wasserb.)  side- 
slope,  inner  side  of  a  dam;  ein  steiler 
— ,  a  hang. 

Abhfingen^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  disconnect; 
— ,  abhangen,  v.  n.  to  dedive,  to  slope. 

Abh&ngig,  04/.  (Top.)  sloping,  decliv- 
ous, inclining;  — er  Boden,  m.  shelving 
ground;  — e  Fläche,  /.  inclined  plane, 
fall;  —  machen,  to  slope,  to  current; 
— e  Mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  sloping  waU. 

AbhAngling,  herabhflngender  Za- 
pfen;  m.  (Bauk.)  pendant,  pendent;  — , 
herabhängender  Schlussstein,  m.  pendant 
key-stone. 

Abh&ren,  v.  a.  (Gerb.)  v.  abhaaren. 

Abhfirten,  v.  a.  Eisen  oder  Stahl  — , 
(Schm.)  to  temper  iron  or  steel. 

Abhaspeln,  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  to  reel,  to 
red  off,  to  untoind;  (Bgb.)  to  wind;  to 
wind  up;  to  wind  off. 

Abhaspeln^  n.  (Spinn.)  reding,  wind- 
ing-off. 

Abhau,  m.  (Bgb.)  driving  to  the  hade 
{action  of  driving);  gallery  driven  to 
the  hade  of  a  seam;  einen  —  machen, 
to  drive  a  gauery  to  the  hade  of  a  seam. 

Abhauen,  v.  a.  to  chop  off,  to  hew 
off;  (Bgb.)  to  drive  to  the  hade;  to  hew,  to 
knock  off;  (Schm.)  to  cut  doion  or  off,  to 
prime;  Bäume  — ,  to  f dl  trees;  Baum- 
wipfel  — ,  to  crop,  to  poll  trees ;  splitter- 
weise — ,  to  spUnter. 

Abh&uten,  v.  a.  to  skin;  (Htittenw. 
Giess.)  to  scum;  das  gegossene  Blei  — , 
abschaben,  to  scrape  off  the  skin  of  cast 
lead. 

Abhebekiste,  /.  v.  Abhubkiste. 

Abheben,  v.  a.  to  Uft  off;  (Huttenw.) 


to  remove  the  scum,  to  skim,  to  skim 
off;  sich  — ,  (Mal.)  to  rise  above  the 
comffum  surface;  Gelder  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
receive  money  by  instalments;  das  Han- 
gende über  dem  Steinsalz  — ,  (Salzw.) 
to  take  off  the  first  earth;  eine  Kanone 
von  der  Lafette  — ,  (Art.)  to  dismount 
a  gun;  Pumpen  — ,  (Hydr.)  to  ddiver 
the  wfxter;  beim  Siebsetzen  — ,  (Bgb.)  to 
skim  off  the  top-l<iyer. 

Abheoheln^  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  to  eomib, 
to  hackle;  to  finish  hacHing;  das  obere 
und  untere  Ende  des  Hanfes  — ,  to  top 
and  tail  hemp. 

Abheoheln,  n.  der  beiden  Enden  des 
Hanfes,  (Spinn.)  topping  and  tailing. 

Abhellen,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  darify, 
to  dear,  to  purify,  to  decant;  sich  — , 
to  become  clear,  to  get  clear;  Wein — ,  to 
fi/ne  wine. 

Abhieb,  m.  (Steinm.)  hew,  shard. 

Abhobeln,  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to 
plane,  to  shoot,  to  plane  off,  to  smooth 
off;  (Gerb.)  to  shave,  to  rvib;  die  Kanten 
— ,  (Tischl.)  to  shoot  the  edges. 

Abholen,  V.  a.  (Handl.)  to  call  for;  — 
lassen,  to  send  for;  den  Kattun  — , 
(Zeugdr.)  to  boil  printed  goods  in  a  mix- 
tu/re  of  water  a/nd  bran;  ein  Schiff  vom 
Strande  — ,  (Seew.)  to  havX  a  ship  from 
the  ground,  to  get  a  ship  off  from  the 
ground. 

Abhols ,  n.  (Forstw.)  dead  wood,  chips 
of  wood. 

Abholzen,  v.  a.  (Forstw.)  to  dear 
from  wood;  einen  Baum  — ,  to  prune 
a  tree;  einen  Wald  — ,  to  cut  down  a 
wood,  to  root  out  a  forest. 

Abholzen,  n.  Abholznng,  /.  eines 
Baumes,  pruning  of  a  tree;  —  eines 
Waldes,  cut,  cutting  of  a  wood. 

AbhoMg,  adj.  (Forstw.  Zimm.)  weak 
in  timber,  deficient  {too  thin  towards  the 
top  to  be  used  as  timber);  (said  of 
blocks  of  wood,  etc.)  cracked,  full  of 
cracks. 

Abhub,  m.  (Huttenw.)  scummings, 
skimpings,  skipsings,  eruH;  useless  stuff 
of  washed  ore;  —  eines  Mahles,  remains 
of  a  meal. 

Abhubkiste.  Abhebekiste,  /.  (Hut- 
tenw.) limp,  rake  (instrwnent  for  taking 
away  the  skipsings). 

Abhütten,  v.  a.  eine  Grube  — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  break  up,  to  give  up  a  mine;  to 
destroy  a  mine  by  bad  working. 

Abicht,  Abiohte,  Abreohte,  Ae- 
bichte,  /.  (Tuchf.)  wrong  side  of  doth; 
—  einer  Mauer,  (Bauw.)  back  of  a 
wdU. 

Abiohtezi.  v.  a.  (Tuchf.)  v.  abrechten. 

Abietin,  Terpentinharz,  n.  (Ghem.) 
ahietine. 

Abietinsfture ,    /.     (Chem.)     abietio 

acid. 
Abirrung,  Aberration,  /.  des  Lichtes, 


Abirrunis,  —  Abkrusten. 


(Opt.  Astr.)  aberration,  deviation  in  the 
rays  of  light. 

Abirrungs •  •  •  •  — kreis,  m.  (Opt.) 
crown  of  (aberration;  — weite,  /.  ampU- 
iude  of  aberration, 

Abjoohen,  v.  a.  (Zimxn.)  to  support 
by  püe-work;  to  remove  the  pHe-^ork. 

Abkaufen  I  v.  a.  (Haur.  Gerb.)  to 
scrape  the  Ume  off. 

AbUmmexiy  v.  a.  die  Brustwehr  — , 
(Befest.)  to  knock  off  the  parapet. 

Abkantemasohine,/.  (W&lzw.)  plate- 
bending  machine^  edging-machine. 

Abkanten  y  v.  a.  (Steixun.)  to  square 
stones;  (Tnchf.)  to  eiU  off  the  Usts,  the 
sdvedges;  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  to  edge,  to 
^kamfe/r,  to  rownd  off,  to  bevd;  to  lighten 
down,  to  pitreaway;  Bleche — ,  am  Bande 
iiinbieg;en,  (Walzw.)  to  edge  plates. 

Abkappen,  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  chop  off, 
to  Icp;  einen  Brand  oder  Zünder  — , 
(Feaerw.)  to  uncap  a  fuse;  den  Mast — , 
das  Ankertan  — ,  (Seew.)  to  cut  the  mast, 
the  cable. 

Abkarren,  v.  a.  to  cart,  to  wheel;  die 
Erde  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  cart  the  earth,  the 
ground. 

Abkarren,  n.  der  Erde,  (Bauw. 
läsenb.)  wheeling. 

Abkaufen,  v,  a.  Einem  etwas  — , 
(HandL)  to  purchase  something  from 
somebody. 

Abkehlen,  Abkehlung,  v.  auskehlen, 
Auskehlung. 

Abkehr,/.  Abkehrsoheln,  m.  (Bgb.) 
license  for  a  mdner  to  leaoe  a  pit. 

Abkehren,  v.  a.  to  sweep,  to  sweep  off. 

Abkehren,  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  give  up 
working  in  a  pit,  to  turn  off,  to  leave  a 
pit;  t^  strike,  to  leave  work;  Wasser  — , 
V.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  turn  off  the  water. 

Abkuomen,  v.  a.  (Küf.)  to  chop  off 
the  chimes  of  the  staves. 

Abkippen,  v.  a.  to  cut  off,  to  nip  off; 
(Munzw.)  to  dip. 

Abklaftem,  v.  a.  Holz  — ,  to  fathom, 
io  divide  in  fathoms,  to  cord. 

AbklAren ,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  dear,  to 
darify,  to  purify,  to  decant;  (Brau.)  to 
fine;  (Zuckers.)  to  decolour;  — ,  aviviren, 
(Färb.)  to  brighten,  to  dear;  Hefen  — , 
to  defecate;  Wein — ,  to  fine,  to  clear  off; 
—  lassen,  to  clarify. 

Abkl&ren,  n.  Abkl&rung,  /.  (Brau.) 
fining;  (Färb.)  clearing,  brightening; 
(Zuckers.)  decolouring. 

Abklfimngs .  •  •  •  mittel,  n.  ingredient 
used  in  clearing;  — stand,  — bottich, 
m.  — Ständchen,  n.  (Färb.  Chem.)  dear- 
ing-tub. 

Abklatsch,  m.  (Buchdr.)  cast,  im- 
pression; stereotype-plate;  — ,  Glicht,  n. 
east  from  a  matrice;  — ,  Korrekturbogen, 
m.  proof-sheet. 

Abklatschen,  cliohiren,  v.  a. 
(Buchdr.)  to  dab;  — ,  Stereotypiren,   to 


stereotype;  einen  Korrekturbogen — ,  ab- 
klopfen, to  strike  off,  to  beat  off  aproof-sheet. 

Abkleiden,  der  Verkleidung  be- 
rauben, V.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  undress;  ein 
Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  take  off  the  service 
from  a  rope. 

Abklopf . .  • .  — eisen ,  n.  (Glasm.) 
beating-off  rod;  — papier,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
tympan-sheet,  waste-sheet. 

Abklopfen,  v.  a.  to  beat  off,  to  knock 
off;  (Buchdr.)  v.  abklatschen;  den  Kes- 
selstein — ,  (Techn.)  to  knock  out  boiler- 
seaks;  den  Pfannenstein  — ,  (ßaXzs.)  to 
knock  out  the  pan-scales. 

Abkneifen,  abknelpen,  v.  a.  to 
pinch,  to  nip  off,  to  cut  off;  die  Blei- 
kugeln — ,  (Art.)  to  dip  off  the  runners 
from  baüs,  to  nip  baus;  den  Wind  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  haid  tJie  wind,  to  ply  to 
windward. 

Abknistem,  verknlstem,  v.  n. 
(Chem.)  to  decrepitate. 

Abknistem.  n.  Abknisterungi^  De- 
crepitation, /.  (Chem.)  decrepitation. 

Abknopen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  hammer  off, 

Abkochen,  v.  a.«  (Chem.)  to  decoct. 

Abkochung,  /.  Dekokt,  n.  (Chem.) 
decoction. 

Abkehlen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  get  down 
the  coal,  to  brush. 

Abkehlen,  Hereingewinnen,  n. 
(Bgb.)  breaking,  getting,  brushing. 

Abkohler,  Häuer,  m.  (Bgb.)  breaker, 
getter,  brtksher. 

Abkommen,  v,  n.  vom  Winde  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  UrfdU. 

Abkommen,  n.  (Bgb.)  deviating  vein 
of  ore;  (Handl.)  agreement,  accommoda- 
tion, settlement;  (Zimm.)  ribs;  ein  — 
treffen,  (Handl.)  to  come  to  an  agreement, 
to  make  an  arrangement. 

Abköpf  en,  v.  a.  to  nip,  to  cut  off; 
(Gärtn.)  to  chop  off. 

Abkrabben,  v.  a.  (Schiffsb.)  to  race 
timber. 

Abkrfinzen,  v.  a,  (Forstw.  Zimm.)  to 
bUue. 

Abkratseisen,  n.  scraper,  scraping- 
tool. 

Abkratzen,  v«  a.  to  scrape,  to  scrape 
off,  to  scratch  off,  to  scrub,  to  scurf;  to 
remove  by  scraping;  die  gedeckten  Brote 
— ,  (Zuckerf.)  to  brush  off  the  loaves. 

Abkreischen,  abkröschen,  v.  a.  das 
Oel  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  cleanse,  to  purify 
the  oil. 

Abkreusung,  Ereuzspreise,  /.  An- 
dreaskreuz, n.  (Zimm.)  cross,  St.  An- 
drew's cross,  cross-stay,  diagonal  stay ;  — 
einer  Fachwand,  saUier-cross-bar. 

Abkrücken,  v.  a.  (Chem.  Fabr.)  to 
rake  off;  das  geschmolzene  Werkblei 
bei  der  Treibarbeit  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
scum,  to  withdraw  the  lead -sown  by 
rakes. 

Abkrusten,  v.  a.  die  Salzpfanne  — , 


10 


AbkßhL  —  Ableie. 


(Salzs.)  io  knock  off,  to  knock  out  the  pan- 
scales. 

Abkühl ....  —  apparat ,  m.  (Chem. 
Brau.)  refrigerator,  cooler;  (Zackerf.) 
cooler;  — fass,  w.  (Chem.)  cooling -vat, 
cooler;  — ofen,  m.  fOlasm.)  anneaUng- 
oven;  — rinne,  /.  (Hättenw.)  cooling- 
channel. 

Abkühlen^  v.  a.  to  cool,  to  cool  down; 
(Glasm.  Hättenw.)  to  a/n/neal;  v.  n.  to 
cool;  ein  Lager  — ,  (Masch.)  to  cool  a 
hearing. 

Abkühlen,  n.  Abkühlung:;  /.  (Chem. 
Hättenw.)  rtfrigeration ,  cooling,  cooUng- 
down;  —  des  Stahles  im  Kuhlofen,  tm- 
neaUng. 

Abkühliixic:Bflfiche,  /.  (Dampfin.) 
cooling-surface, 

Abküraen^  v,  a.  to  dbhreviate, 

Abküivun^^  /.  abbreviation;  —  der 
Bruche,  (Arithm.)  reduction  of  fractions. 

AbkÜTBun^^s  •  •  •  •  — buchstabe,  m. 
(Buchdr.)  abbreviature;  — strich,  m, 
— zeichen,  n.  (Buchdr.)  abbreviature. 

Abladen }  v.  a.  tö  unlade,  to  unload. 

Abladeort  y  Abladeplats,  m.  place 
for  unloading ;  (Bchifff.)  port  of  discharge 
for  ships;  —  fur  Unrath  und  8chutt| 
(Bauw.  etc.)  dump, 

Ablader,  m.  unloader;  (Schifff.)  skip- 
per; lighterman;  — ,  Abladeschaufel,  /. 
(Mall.)  discharger ,  uidoader. 

Abladerlohn ,  m.  fees  for  unloeuling, 

Ablag^em,  sich  — ,  v.  r.  to  settle,  to 
deposit,  to  be  deposited. 

Ablagerung,  /.  (Bgh.  etc.)  bed,  de- 
posit. 

AblagerungsplatB,  m.  fur  Unrath, 
Schutt  etc.,  dump, 

Ablaktiren,  n,  (Gart.)  äblat^ation, 

Ablfingen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  dig  length- 
ways; (Zimm.)  to  cut  of  length,  to  cut  to 
the  proper  length. 

AblasB,  m.  (Müll.)  leat;  (Wasserb.) 
otttlet-sluice ;  —  eines  Teiches,  sluice- 
board,  sluice-stay  of  a  pond. 

Abläse....  — ducker,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
regulating  -  siphon ;  — graben,  m.  (Was- 
serb.) outlet-channel;  — graben  am  Hoch- 
ofen, (Hättenw.)  sow,  sow -channel; 
— hahn,  m.  (Techn.)  discharge-cock,  dis- 
charging  •  cock,  delivery  -  cock,  drain -cock; 
(Brau.)  spend-tapf  racking-cock;  (Käf.)  bib- 
cock; — rohr,  n.  (Techn.  Dampfim.)  educ- 
tion-pipe; —  schleuse,/.  (Wasserb.)  ouäet- 
sluice;  — schütze,  /.  (Wasserb.)  sluice- 
board;  — ventil,  n.  (Techn.)  outUt-vcdve ; 
— wehr,  n.  (Wasserb.)  waste-weir, 

Ablassen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  afford; 
to  abate;  (Wasserb.)  to  drain,  draw  off, 
let  off  the  water;  ein  Fass  — ,  (Küf,)  to 
broach,  to  rack,  to  tap  a  cask;  einen 
Graben  — ,  to  drain  a  ditth,  to  let  off 
the  water  of  a  ditch;  den  Hahn  — ,  (Ge- 
wehrf.)  to  uncock  the  piece;  etwas  vom 
Preise — ,  (Handl.)  to  come  a  UtUe  down; 


das  Roheisen  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  run  off 
the  iron,  to  tap  the  furnace;  ein  SchiflT 
— ,  (Schifff.)  to  launch  a  ship  ;  die  Schlacke 
— ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  floss;  Stahl  — ,  to  so/ten, 
to  anneal  steel;  Wein  -^,  to  decant,  to  ahifl, 
to  rack  wine;  die  Würze  in  den  Unterstock 
(Grand,  Würzbrunnen)  — ,  (Brau.)  to  set 
the  tap;  einen  Zug  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to  start 
a  train, 

Ablassen, n.  des  Roheisens,  (Hüttenw.) 
running-off,  ru9ining-out ,  tapping,  run- 
ning; —  der  Glätte  beim  Bleitreiben, 
(Hüttenw.)  flow,  outflow  of  the  litharge; 
—  des  fertig  gekochten  Zuckersaftes  in 
den  Kühler,  (Zuckerf.)  striking  into  the 
cooler, 

Ablastebogen,  Entlastungsbofiren, 
m.  (Bank.)  discharging-arch ;  — ,  Stütz- 
bogen,  m,  relieving-€irch. 

Ablasten,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  discharge, 

Ablatten,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  take  away 
the  laths;  to  separate  by  a  lath -parti- 
tion. 

Ablauf,  m.(Hydr.)y.Abflus8;  (Bauk.) 
upper  conge,  shafferoon,  upper  escape, 
apothesis;  —  einer  Mauer,  sloping  of 
a  wall;  —  eines  Modells,  (Giess.)  de- 
livery^ draw,  draughty  taper;  —  eines 
Wechsels,  (Handl.)  time  of  payment,  ex- 
piration of  a  bill  of  exchange;  —  eines 
Zeitraums,  expiration. 

Ablauf....  — bank,  /.  — brett,  w. 
(Blechh.)  dropping-board;  —  öl,  n.  (Ghem. 
Fabr.)  run -oil;  expressed  oil,  pressed 
paraffin-oil;  — röhre,  /.  (Buchdr.)  gutter; 
(Techn.)  waste-pipe,  escape;  — schleuse, 
/.  (Wasserb.)  ddivery-sluice,  discharging- 
sluice;  — stag,  m,  (Handl.)  day  of  ex- 
piration. 

Ablaufen,  v.  n.  to  flow  off,  to  run  down, 
to  run  off;  (Handl.)  tofaU,  to  become  due,  to 
expire;  (Lichtz.)  to  gutter  down;  (Schifff.) 
to  put  to  sea;  rückwärts  — ,  über  Steuer 
gehen ,  to  faU  astern;  vom  Stapel  —  las- 
sen, (Schinf.)  to  launch;  yor  dem  Winde 
— ,  to  bring  the  wind  aft,  to  bear  away, 
to  bear  up. 

Abl&ufer,  m.  (Wasserb.  Brückb.)  ice- 
breaker, stream-breaker,  ice-guard;  (Web.) 
spool. 

Ablaugen^  v.  a.  to  lixiviate,  to  steep 
in  lye;  to  wash  otU,  to  rinse  out  the  Ige. 

Abläuter....  — fass,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
bttddle,  washing-tub,  launder;  — kiste,  f. 
washing-trunk,  trtm^. 

Abläutern,  v.  a.  to  clarify,  to  purify, 
to  fine;  (Hüttenw.)  to  wash,  to  huddle; 
(Zuckers.)  to  refine, 

Abläuterung,  /.  Abl&utern«  n. 
(Chem.)  clarification,  decantation;  (Hüt- 
tenw.) trurikingy  washing,  huddUng, 

Abläuterungstronunel,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw. Bgb.)  clearing -trommel,  trunking- 
box,  washing-drum. 

Ablege. ...  — cylinder,  m.  — walze, 
/.    (Buohdr.)    cylinder   for     distribtUing 


Ablegen.  —  Abnehmen. 


11 


typ€9,diUv€rit^oUer; — fehler,  m.  (Bnohdr.) 
error,  wrong  letter;  — span,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
distributing -rule;  — yorrichtung ,  /.  an 
Drackmaschineii ,  lay  -  boy;  —  walze ,  /. 
(Pap.)  deUvery-roUer, 

Ablegten,  v.  a.  (Buchdr.)  to  distri- 
bute; (Ghärtn.)  to  cut  off  a  sapling;  Rech- 
nang  — ,  to  give  an  account,  to  render 
accounts. 

Ablegen  9  n.  (Bnchdr.)  distribution, 
distributing;  —  der  Bechnungen,  (Handl.) 
rendering  of  amounts;  -—  der  Bechnun- 
gen  YOT  Gericht,  audit, 

Ableger  y  m.  (Gärtn«)  sapUng,  shoot, 
acion,  layer,  cutting,  cutter,  offset. 

Ableiten;  v.  a.  to  draw  off;  die  Gicht- 
gase— ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  take  off,  to  convey 
the  gases. 
Ableiter^  m.  (Phys.)  conductor. 
Ableitung,  /.  (Phys.)  deviation;  — 
des  Btromes  nach  dem  Erdboden  durch 
ungenügende  Isolirung,  (Tel.)  escape. 

Ablätungs . .  • .  — graben,  — kanal, 
m.  (Wasserb.)  drain,  otUfall,  ditch,  trench, 
sough;  bedeckter — "kAnslftrough;  — rinne, 
/.  för  unbrauchbares  Wasser,  by-wtiah, 
bye-wash;  — röhre,  /.  %Daste-pipe,  drain, 
eonduit-pipe;  fassförmige  —  röhre,  barrel- 
drain;  — röhre,  Entbindungsröhre,  /.  für 
Gase,  ddivery-tube,  gas -delivery -tube; 
— röhre  fur  Bauch,  (Bauw.)  funnel. 

Ablenken 9  v.  a.  (Phys.)  to  diffract; 
(Opt.)  to  deflect. 

Ablenkung 9  /.  defteetion,  deviation; 
—  der  Magnetnadel,  local  attraction. 

Ablenkungswinkel;  m.  angle  of  de- 
viation. 

Ablesen,    v.    a.   einen    Winkel  — , 

(Feldm.  etc.)  to  read,  to  read  off  an  angle. 

Abliefern ;  v.  a.  fHandl.)  to  ddiver. 

Ablieferung;  /.  (Handl.)  delivering, 

idivery;  issue. 

Ablieferung^B  •  •  •  • — 8Chein,m.  (Handl.) 
eertifi.eate  of  delivery;  — walzen,  Abzugs- 
walzen, /.  ph  {&^iim.)  front-boss;  — wal- 
zen, Streckwalzen ,  /.  pi.  (Spinn.)  draw- 
ing-rollers; — zeit,  /.  (Handl.)  term  or 
time  of  delivery. 

Abli^en;  verwittern;  v.  n.  (Bgb.) 
to  weather,    to    rffloresce;    (Schifff.)    to 
stand  off. 
Ablochen;  v.  abstemmen. 
Ablohnen;  v.  a.  Arbeiter  — ,  to  pay 
off,  to  discharge  workmen. 

Ablöschen;  v.  a.  to  cool;  to  quench, 
to  extinguish;  Eisen  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
tvmper  iron;  Kalk  — ,  to  slake,  to  slack 
line:  Koke  — ,  to  wet  coke. 

Ablösen;  v.  a.  to  detach;  (Techn.)  to 
give  a  speU,  to  relieve;  (Bgb.)  to  relieve; 
Coupons  — ,  (Handl.)  to  detach  coupons; 
das  Format  — ,  f Buchdr.)  to  unlock;  den 
Olashafen  — ,  (Spiegelf.)  to  detach,  to 
hosen  the  melting-pot  from  the  hearth; 
«ine  Kanone  — ,  (Krieffsw.)  to  detach; 
«ine  Schuld  — ,  (Handl.)  to  pay  a  debt; 


die  Wache  — ,   (Kriegsw.)   to  relieve  the 
guard;  (Schifff.)  to  set  the  watch. 

Ablösung;  /.  loosening,  detaching; 
relay,  spell,  segregation;  — ,  Ablösen,  n. 

f^S^O  parting,  reed,  shake,  cutter,  back 
fissure  in  a  coal-seam  in  its  direction); 
glatte  — ,  Schmierkluft,  /.  (Beb.)  glazed 
back,  leip;  —  der  Wache,  (Kriegsw.) 
reU^,  relieving  of  the  guard  ;  zwei  Mann- 
schaften zur  —  haben,  (Techn.)  to  have 
two  spells. 

AblostrngsflftohC;  /.  (Miner.)  face  of 
segregation. 

AblotheU;  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  plumb. 

Abmachen;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  settle; 
to  wind  up;  to  a^ust. 

Abmachung;  /.  (Handl.)  settlement; 
—  des  Schadens  bei  Schiffen,  (Handl. 
Schifff.)  ac^ustment  of  the  average. 

Abmarken;  v.  a.  (Feldm.  Bgb.)  to 
mark  off  the  boundary,  the  border. 

AbmaasS;  n.  dimension. 

AbmeisselU;  v.  a.  to  work  toith  the 
chisel. 

Abmessen;  v.  a.  to  measure  off,  to 
survey;  to  take  the  gauge  of. . . .;  nach 
der  Schnur  — ,  to  lay  out;  mit  der 
Wasserwage  — ,  to  level;  mit  dem  Zirkel 
— ,  to  compass. 

Abmessung;  /.  measuring,  measitre- 
ment,  surveying;  —  nach  der  Schnur, 
laying -out,  tracing  in  a  straight  line, 
alignment. 

AbmodelU;  v.  a.  to  model,  to  mould, 
to  take  the  mould  of  a  thing. 

AbmooseU;  v.  a.  to  clear  of  moss. 

Abmustern;  v.  a.  (Web.)  to  diaper. 

AbnahzQC;  /.  diminution;  (Bauw.| 
survey  and  settling  of  accounts;  (Handl.) 
sale;  —  ffnden,  (Handl.)  to  go  off;  — 
des  Gipses,  (Maur.)  unplastering. 

AbnarbeU;  die  Narbe  abstossen. 
V.  a.  (Gerb.)  to  cut  off  the  grain,  to  peel 
off  the  surface  of  the  skin  on  the  wool- 
side. 

Abnasen;  v.  a.  die  Form  — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  break  do\on  the  shelves  of 
slag. 

Abnehmen;  v.  a.  to  remove,  -to  take 
off;  to  survey,  to  measure;  (Bgb.)  to 
survey  and  level  underground;  die  ge- 
druckten Bogen  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  take 
down  the  sheets;  Dachziegel,  Schiefer- 
platten — ,  to  strip  tiles  or  slates;  das 
Format,  die  Stege  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  un- 
lock, to  untie  the  form;  die  Formen  — , 
(Giess.)  to  lift  the  moulds;  ein  Gebäude 
— ,  to  take  or  pull  down  a  building ;  das 
Gedinge  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  measure  the  tribute- 
pitches;  die  Lehrbogen  — ,  (Bauw.)  to 
strike  the  centers;  Maschen  beim  Stricken 
— ,  to  narrow,  to  diminish  the  stitches; 
die  Reifen  — ,  (Küf.)  to  unhoop ;  ein  Schiff 
— ,  rasiren,  (Seew.)  to  raze  a  ship;  das 
Tuch  vom  Rahmen  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to  re- 
move from  the  tenter,  to  taike  off  the  tenter. 


12 


Abnehmen.  —  Abrechte. 


Abnehmen  y  «.  n.  to  decrease;  an 
Werth  — ,  (Handl.)  to  lessen  in  vaUte. 

Abnehmen ;  n.  des  Humus  und  an- 
deren losen  Bodens,  (Eisenb.)  stripping 
the  soil;  — der  Kötzer  oder  der  Spindeln, 
(Spinn.)  doffing;  —  des  Schaumes  von 
den  Gährfässem,  (Brau.)  skimming. 

Abnehmer  9  m.  (Handl.)  purehtiser, 
huyer,  customs;  (Bgb.)  banksman,  lander, 
derrick;  — ,  Kamm  walze,/.  (Spinn.)  doffer, 
doffing-eylinder ;  — ,  Fillet,  n.  Filet- 
trommel, /.  (Tuchf.)  doffer,  JUlet,  doffing- 
eylinder. 

Abnorm^  adj.  abnormalf  exertional. 

Abnutzen,  abnütsen,  v.  a.  to  wear 
out,  to  wear  off,  to  grind,  to  waste;  sich 
— ,  V.  r.  to  wear  out;  (Seew.)  to  fray. 

Abnutzung  y  Abnützunfir,  /.  waste, 
wearing,  wasting,  wear  and  tear;  —  des 
Geldes,  y.  Abgreifen. 

AbonnementsbiUety  n.  (Eisenb.) 
contract-ticket. 

Abort,  Abtritt;  m.  (Bauw.)  privy, 
necessary,  closet j  cess;  englischer  —  mit 
Wasserschluss ,  water-closet  privy ,  water- 
closet;  y.  Abtritt. 

Abortpumpe,  /.  (Schifff.)  head-pump, 

Abörtem,  v.  a.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  to  saw 
off,  to  cut  off  to  a  certain  dimension. 

Abpftlen,  v.  a.  (Gerb.)  y.  abhaaren. 

Abpassen,  v.  a.  to  measure,  to  square, 
to  fit,  to  proportion;  das  Feuer — ,  (Minirk.) 
to  proportion  the  trains. 

Abpassen,  n.  (Bgb.)  distribution  of 
mines. 

Abpelzen,  v.  a.  (Gerb.)  to  beat  a  skin. 

Abpfählen,  abpflöoken,  v.  a. 
(Eisenb.  etc.)  to  stake,  to  stake  out. 

Abpinnen,  v.  a.  v.  abfinnen. 

Abplanen,  v.  a.  einen  Wagen  — , 
to  untUt  a  cart. 

Abplattung,  /.  (Kryst.)  flattening; 
—  der  Erde,  (Phys.)  oblateness,  eUiptieity 
of  the  earth. 

AbplAtzen,  abplötzen,  v.  a.  (Forstw.) 
to  blaze,  to  m^rk  trees  that  are  to  be 
felled;  (Kupferschm.)   to  temper,  to  cool. 

Abpoohen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  pound,  to 
stamp. 

Abpölen,  abpöhlen,  y.  abhaaren. 

AbpraUen^  v.  n.  to  rebound. 

AbpraUung,  /.  der  Lichtstrahlen, 
(Opt.)  reflection,  rrfraction  of  the  rays 
of  Ught. 

Abprallungswinkel,  AbpraUwin- 
kel,  m.  (Opt.)  angle  of  refraction. 

Abpressbrett,  n.  (Buchb.)  backing- 
board. 

Abpressen,  v.  a.  (Techn.  Chem.  Fabr.) 
to  express,  to  press,  to  separate  by  press- 
ing, to  squeeze  off. 

Abprotzen,  v.  a.  ein  Geschütz  — , 
(Art.)  to  unUmber,  to  dismou/nt  a  piece 
of  ordnance. 

Abputz,  m.  (l£aur.  Bauw.)  plaster, 
phist^ing. 


Abputzen,  v.  a.  to  irim,  to  scruh, 
to  wipe;  (Gärtn.)  to  prune,  to  trim; 
(Maur.)  to  plaster,  to  coat  wühplasteri-ng; 
einen  Balken  — ,  (Zimm.)  to  dress  a  tim- 
ber; die  Ballen  — ,  (Buchb.)  to  scrape 
the  balls;  eine  Böschung  — ,  (Wegb.) 
to  trim  a  talus;  Faschinen  — ,  (Befest.) 
to  trim  fascines ;  Federposen  — ,  to  cla- 
rify quiUs;  yon  Grund  aus  — ,  total — , 
(Maur.)  to  plaster  all  over;  Gusswaaren 
— ,  (Giess.)  to  dress,  to  chip  fair,  to 
fetiUj  to  clean  castings;  mit  dem  Hobel 
— ,  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  to  smooth,  to  plane; 
Taue  — ,  (Seew.)  to  cUp  off  cordage. 

Abquadem,  v,  a.  (Maur.)  to  rusticate 
the  plastering. 

Abquioken,  v.  a.  (Hütten w.)  topwrify 
{^fMials)  by  means  of  quicksilver;  to  se- 
parate the  gold  or  silver  from  gold  -  or 
silver-amdLgam. 

Abr&deln,  v.  a.  to  cut  by  means  of 
a  little  wheel. 

Abrftndeln,  bördeln,  v.  a,  (Tischl.) 
to  edge. 

Abrasen,  v.  a.  to  lift  sods. 

Abraspln,  v.  a.  to  rasp  off;  to  smooth 
by  rasping. 

Abrauoh...«  — esse,  /.  (Vergold.) 
chimney  for  the  mercury;  — schale,  f. 
(Chem.)  capsule,  evaporating-basin,  evap- 
orator. 

Abrauchen,  v.  n.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.) 
to  evaporate;  (Giess.)  y.  abrauhen;  (Ver- 
ffold.)  to  dry  off;  — ,  v.  a.,  —  lassen, 
(Chem.)  to  evaporate. 

Abrauohen^  n.  evaporation. 

Abrauhen,  v.  a.  (Giess.)  to  dress,  to 
trim,  to  chip,  to  dean  the  castings. 

Abraum,  m.  rubbish,  trash ;  (Bgb.)  shelf, 
earth-roof,  rubble,  trash,  deposit;  — ,  Eng- 
lischroth,  n.  zum  Färben  yon  Mahagoni, 
abraum. 

Abraumsalz,  n.  (Bgb.  Chem.)  sodine 
deposit;  Stassfürter — ,  Stassfurt  deposit , 
saline  deposits  of  Stasßfurt. 

Abräumen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  dear,  to 
remove  the  rubbish;  (Bgb.)  to  strip,  to 
remove,  to  clear;  einen  Wald  — ,  (Forstw.) 
to  clear  a  wood,  to  remove  the  fdled  trees. 

Abrftumer,  m.  (Eisenb.)  sweeper,  life- 
guard. 

Abrazit,  m.  (Miner.)  abrazite,  gis- 
mondine. 

Abrechnen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  settle 
accourUs;  v.  n.  to  deduct: 

Abreohnung,  /.  (Handl.)  set^ng  of 
accounts,  Uquidcstion ;  deduction;  auf  — , 
on  account. 

Abreohnungs  •  •  •  •  — bureau,  n.  fur 
den  gegenseitigen  Verkehr  der  Eisen- 
bahnen etc.,  clearing-house;  — tag,  m. 
(Handl.)  settling-day,  day  of  liquidation. 

Abreohte,  Abrichte,  Aebichte,  /. 
(Tuchf.)  wrong  side,  ^ft  side,  back  of 
the  cloth;  —  einer  Mauer,  (Bauw.)  back 
of  a  waU. 


Abrechten.  —  Absatz, 


13 


Abreohten;  n.  (Tachf.)  haek-aJitaring, 
dressing  the  wrong  side  of  cloth, 

Abreoken^  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  stretch, 
to  dolly,  to  flatten. 

Abreokexiy  n.  des  Eisens,  (Hüttepw.) 
first  stretching  of  iron. 

Abreiben^  v.  a.  to  rub  off,  to  scrape, 
to  grind;  mit  Bimsstein  — ,  to  pumicate; 
(L^erz.)  to  friz;  rohe  Diamanten  — , 
to  grind  diamonds;  den  Draht  mit  Sand- 
stein  — ,  (Drahtz.)  to  scour;  die  Farben 
— ,  (Hal.)  to  grind,  to  rub  down,  to  crush, 
to  bray  the  colours;  höchst  fein  ^,  leyi- 
giren,  (Mai.  Pharm.)  to  levigate;  denPntz 
— yCM-s^vLT.)  to  float,  to  flatten;  mitSohach- 
talhalm  — ,  (Tischi.)  to  smooth  with  shave- 
grass;  die  Bohrift — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  brttsh; 
eine  Wand  — ,  (Maor.  Tapez.)  to  scrape 
off  a  waü;  to  flatten  a  wdM, 

Abreiben^  aioh  — ,  v,  r.  to  wear  out; 
(Seew.)  to  fray. 

Abreiben^  n.  des  Sämisoh-  nnd  Wasch- 
leders znr  Beseitigung  der  Narbe,  (Le- 
derz.) friszing,  removing  the  grain  by 
rubbing  with  pumice-stone. 

Abreiber  J  m.  (Ackb.)  sweeping -imIX, 
blowing-fan;  (Mai.)  colour-grinder. 

Abreibiuis:^  /.  rubbing-off,  attrition, 
abrasion;  (Mai.)  grinding;  —  bis  zur  höch- 
sten Feinheit,  (Mal.  Pharm.)  levigation. 

Abreifen 9  v.  a.  (Eüf.)  to  unhoop; 
(Schloss.)  to  burr  off. 

Abreise;  /.  (Schifff.)  departure, 

AbrelBseziy  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  ptiU  down, 
to  break  up;  to  draw,  to  design,  to  de- 
lineate, to  plan,  to  sketch,  to  trace;  — , 
yorzeichnen,  to  lay  out;  den  Plan  eines 
Hauses  — ,  to  plot  a  house;  einen  Biss 
— ,  to  copy;  Schiefer,  Ziegel  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  strip  slates,  tUes;  ein  Schloss  — , 
(Schloss.)  to  take  off,  to  unncnl  a  lock. 

Abreiflser^  m.  (Zeichn.)  instrument 
for  aketehing  lines  or  figures;  (Tischi.) 
tracer,  cutting-point. 

Abriebt... •  — elauge,  /.  (Seifens.) 
weak  lie,  weak  caustic  ley,  weak  caustic 
liquor;  — feile,/.  (Munzw.)  fine-cut  file; 
—  hammer,  m.  (Schm.)  la/rge  dressing- 
hammer,  planing -hammer;  — platte,  /. 
(Mech.)  face-plate;  — stab,  — stock,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  anvil  to  straighten  iron -bars 
upon;  — wagen,  m.  (Wageob.)  bredk. 

Abrichten ;  v.  a.  to  meastire  exactly, 
to  fit,  to  adjust;  to  make  true,  to  face; 
(Buchb.)  to  fit,  to  form;  (Tuchf.)  v.  ab- 
rechten; das  Blech — ,  (Blechh.)  to  pare, 
to  plane  the  hammered  plate;  das  Bohr- 
loch  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  trim;  eine  Mauer  — , 
(Maur.)  to  trim;  Badschienen — ,  (Wa^n.) 
to  bend  tyres;  ein  Bohr  — ,  (Biichs.)  to 
straighten  a  barrd;  Stabeisen  — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  straighten  iron-bars;  Steine  — , 
(Steinm.)  to  trim  stones;  das  Yerbandholz 
— ,  (Tischi.  Zimm.)  to  smooth,  to  equaUse. 

Abrichten  y  n.  Abriohtunff,  /.  ad- 
justing, odQustment;  truing. 


Abrinden^  v.  a,  to  decorticate,  to  bark, 
to  ped  off  the  bark. 

Abrlssy  m.  (Bauw.)  draught,  pla/n, 
sketch,  ddirveation, 

Abrohani;  m.  (ein  ostindlscher  Mus- 
lin), (Manuf.)  ahroahs,  ahrohas. 

Abrollen,  v.  a.  die  Güter  vom  Bahn- 
hof nach  der  Stadt  — ,  (Eisenb.  Fuhrw.) 
to  transport  goods  from  the  railway-station 
to  the  town. 

Abrdsohen^  abachrftgen,  v.  a,  (Bgb. 
Wegb.)  to  slope. 

Abrösten ;  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  roast, 
to  roast  sttffieienJ0/y. 

Abrücken  9  v.  a.  die  Mühlwelle  — , 
(Müll.)  to  displace,  to  remove  the  shaft. 

AbrückweUe^  /.  (Masch.)  disengaging- 
cyrbor. 

Abrunden^  v.  a.  to  roimd  off;  (Bank.) 
to  girowny;  (Munzw.)  to  adjust,  to  size; 
(Nadl.)  to  file;  eine  Zahl  — ,  to  round 
a  sum;  die  Zähne  — ,  (Masch.  Uhrm.) 
to  round  off,  to  finish  the  teeth. 

Abrunden  y  n.  Abrondiing;  /.  der 
Zähne,  (Masch.  Uhrm.)  rounding -off, 
finishing;  —  eines  Olasplättchens ,  wel- 
ches zu  einer  Linse  geschliffen  werden 
soll,  (Opt.)  nibbUng. 

Abrüsten^  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  take  down 
a  scaffold;  die  Lehrbogen  — ,  einen  Bo- 
gen oder  ein  Gewölbe  — ,  to  strike,  take 
down  the  centers;  einen  Mühlstein  — , 
(Müll.)  to  remove  a  mid-stone;  ein  Schiff 
— ,  to  lay  up  a  ship. 

Abrüstung;  /.  (Zimm.)  tmseaffolding, 
removal  of  the  scaffold. 

Abrutschen;  n.  Abrutschung;  /. 
(Wegb.  Eisenb.)  sUp,  land-slip,  slipping 
of  the  land. 

Absacken;  (eich  von  einem  Flusse 
dem  Meere  zutreiben  lassen),  v.  n.  (Schifff.) 
to  drop  or  fall  down  a  river  with  the 
tide,  to  break  off,  to  run  down,  to  sail  down. 

Absagen;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to'  counter- 
mand, to  counterorder. 

Absägen;  v.  a.  (Tischi.  Zimm.)  to 
saw  off;  das  Holz  übers  Him  — ,  quer- 
durch — ,  to  cross-cut  wood,  to  saw 
across  the  grain. 

Absatteln;  v.  a.  fBauw.|  to  prop. 

Absattelung;  /.  (Bauw.)  propping. 

AbsatZ;  m.  (Bank.)  step,  set-off,  offsd; 
(Bgb.)  shambles;  changing  of  direction; 
stop,  resting-place;  (Buchdr.)  paragraph; 
(Chem.  Chem.  Fabr.  Farbenf.)  deposit, 
sediment,  settling,  settlings;  (Handl.) 
sale,  ddiveries,  vend;  (Lichtz.)  sediment; 
(Schuhm.)  hed;  —  der  Böschung,  (Erd- 
arb.) Uft;  fester  — ,  Inkrustation,  Kruste, 
/.  (Chem.)  incrustation;  —  in  der  Fut- 
termauer. (Bauw.)  settle;  hölzerner  — , 
(Schuhm.)  wooden  hed;  —  im  Kühl- 
schiffe, (Brau.)  cooler -sediment;  —  in 
der  Mauerdicke,  (Bauw.)  offset,  lessen- 
ing, retreat;  reissender — ,  (Handl.)  roptd 
sale;  schlechter  — ,  (ELandl.)  heavy  sale; 


14 


Absatz.  —  Abschlenen, 


schneller  — ,  quick,  brisk  aale,  quick  re- 
turns,  prompt  returns;  —  einer  Treppe, 
(Bank.)  landing-place,  landing-stair. 

Absatz  • .  •  •  —  ahle ,  /.  —  ort,  w. 
(Scbuhm.)  pegging-atel ,  pricker;  — bas- 
Bin,  n.  — cisteme,  /.  (Ohem.  Fabr.  "Was- 
serw.)  setdUng-cistem ,  setÜing-pond ,  sett- 
ling-pool;  — gebiet,  n.  (Handl.)  market; 
— hobel,  m.  ^chohm.)  hed-shane;  — ka- 
nal,  — weg,  w.  (Handl.)  channd  of  ex- 
portation; — kufe,  — Btande,  /.  (Färb. 
Farbenf.)  settling-tank,  settUng-tub ;  — le- 
der,  n.  (Schuhm.)  hed-hand;  — pflock,  m. 
(Sohuhm.)  hed-peg;  — platte,  /.  hed-tap; 
— polinnaschine,  /.  hed- polishing  mach- 
ine;— politur,  /.  hed-bciü;  — Btifb,  Form- 
stift, m.  nail  used  for  the  heds  of  boots, 
heel-peg;  — teicb,  m.  (Wasserw.)  settUng- 
pond;  — zwecke,  /.  (Bchuhm.)  hoh-nail. 

Absätsig^  acy.  (Bgb.)  intermissive,  not 
continuing  in  the  sa^ne  stratum;  —er 
Ort,  m.  (Bgb.)  start,  leap. 

AbsaugOT;  Vaoumnkasten^m.  (Pap.) 
suction-box,  vacuum-box  of  a  paper-mak- 
ing machine. 

Ab8&ugelii;^  n.  (Gärtn.)  ablactation, 
scutcheon-grafting. 

Absäiuneni  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  cut  square, 
to  saw  square. 

Absobabeiiy  v.  a.  to  scrape  off,  to 
shave  off;  (Grav.)  to  edge;  (Metall.)  to 
dean,  to  wash ;  (Steinm.)  to  edge  off;  das 
gegossene  Blei  — ,  (Bleig.)  to  scrape  off 
the  skin  of  cast  lead;  das  Fleisch  — ; 
(Gerb.)  to  flesh  out,  to  scrape;  das  Per- 
gament — ,  to  drain  the  skin  tcith  the 
iron-tool;  mit  dem  Stein — ,  (Weissg.)  to 
scrape  with  a  slate,  to  sUUe. 

Abschaben^  n.  ctbrasion;  das  —  der 
Felle,  (Gerb.)  the  fleshing-out  of  the  skins, 

Abfloliabsel^  n.  scrapings,  shavings, 
parings. 

Absohaobteliiy  mit  Sohaohtellialin 
abreiben^  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.  Yergold.) 
to  rub,  to  smooth,  to  polish  with  shave-grass. 

Absohaoht^y  {schachtmässig  verklei- 
den), V.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  plank,  to  tub,  to 
line  with  timber. 

Absohaoken^  absohaken^  v.  a.  ein 
Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  shift,  to  overhaul,  to 
fleet,  to  fleet  off  a  tackle. 

Absohalen^  v.  a.  einen  Bruchstein 
— ,  (Bauw.  Steinm.)  to  pare  off  a  quarry- 
stone,  to  hew  off  the  soft  part  of  a  stone. 

Abschälen y  v.  a.  to  ped,  to  decorti- 
cate; Handeln  — ,  to  blanch  almonds; 
sich — ,  (Forstw.)  to  shdl  {said  of  wood). 

Absohalmen,  v.  a.  (Forstw.)  to  bUue. 

AbsohArfen«  v.  a.  to  sharpen,  to  give  a 
basil;  (Schriftg.)  to  kern;  (Tischl.)  to  pare; 
(Zimm.  Steinm.)  to  chamfer;  — ,  ab- 
schroppen,  mit  dem  Schropphobel  ab- 
hobeln, (Zinmi.)  to  jack;  das  Deckelleder 
— ,  (Buchdr.)  to  pare;  eine  Kante  — , 
(Zimm.  Tischl.  Schloss.)  to  sharpen,  to 
give  a  basil. 


Absohfirfinesser;  n.  (Schuhm.)  p€tr- 
ing-knife. 

Abschatten  y  sehattiren^  v.  a. 
(Zeichn.)  to  shadow. 

Abschattend  9  aty.  (Zeichn.)  adum- 
brant. 

Abschfttsen^  v.  a.  (Handl.  etc.)  to  esti- 
mate, to  valtte,  to  prize,  to  appraise. 

Abschaum^  m.  scum;  (Hnttenw.)  dross. 

Abschaum .  • .  •  —  hahn,  m.  (Bampfm.) 
scum-cock,  foa^rn-cock;  — klinge,  /.  (Spie- 
gelf.)  sabre;  — löflfel,m.  skimming-spoon; 
— sieb,  n.  skimming-sieve;  — Vorrichtung, 
/.  Abschäumer,  m.  (Brau.)  skimming- 
apparatus. 

Abschäumen^  v.  a.  to  skim,  to  scuin, 
to  remove  the  scum,  to  dear  away  the  scum  ; 
(Ohem.)  to  despumate;  (Dampfm.)  to  blow 
off;  (Zuckers.)  to  remove  froth,  to  skim; 
das  Unreine  — ,  (Hüttenw.  Giess.)  to 
clean,  to  scum. 

Abschäumen  9  n.  (Bleig.  Hüttenw. 
Glasm.  Zuckers.)  skimmina,  scum/ming, 
removing  the  scum;  (Chem.)  despumation. 

Abschäumer^  m.  (Brau.)  skimming- 
apparatus. 

AbscheibeUy  v.  a.  (Feldm.)  (mit  Schei- 
ben nivelliren),  to  levd  (by  means  of 
sliding -vanes);  — ,  Scheiben  reissen, 
(Kupferverh.)  to  lift  off  round  crt^sts  of 
copper,  to  shave,  to  get  disks  of  copper, 
'to  produce  rosette-copper. 

Abscheiben,  n.  (Feldm.)  leveUing; 
— ,  Scheibenreissen ,  n.  (Kupferverh.) 
shaving. 

Abscheiden,  v.  a.  to  part,  to  sep- 
arate; (Ohem.)  to  diminate,  to  separate, 
topaH,  to  sd  free;  — ,  absondern,  (Ohem. 
Bot.)  to  secrete,  to  secern;  Metalle  — , 
(HütteUw.)  torejfne;  sich — ,  sich  setzen, 
(Ohem.)  to  settle  down,  to  precipitate,  to 
be  deposited,  to  faU  down  to  the  bottom. 

Abscheldung,  /.  (Chem.)  dimination, 
separation,  parting;  — ,  Absonderung,  /. 
(Ohem.  Bot.)  secretion. 

Abscheren,  v.  a.  to  shear;  (Schifff.) 
to  sheer  off;  — ,  abhaaren,  (Gerb.  Tuchf.) 
to  shear. 

Abscheren,  Abdrücken,  n.  (Mech. 
Phys.)  shearing;  Widerstand  des  —  s, 
Schubfestigkeit,  /.  (Mech.)  strength  of 
shearing. 

Abscherfestigkeit,  /.  (Mech.  Phys.) 
resistance  to  shearing-strains. 

Abscherung,  Scherung:,  /.  (Mech. 
Phys.)  shearing. 

Abscheuenl,  v.  a.  to  scrub,  to  scurf; 
{Qerh.)  to  grind ;  den  Boden  eines  Schiffes 
mit  dem  Besen — ,  (Seew.)  to  hog  a  vessd. 

Abschieben,  v.  a.  to  push,  to  push 
off;.  (Mech.)  to  shear. 

Abschiefem,  v.n.to  split  off,  to  scale 
off,  to  ped  off  in  scales;  (Bgb.)  to  spUt; 
(Miner.)  to  exfolicUe. 

Abschienen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  dial,  to 
survey   underground,   to   measure   out  a 


Absohlessen.  —  Abschöpfen. 


15 


mine;  (Euenb.)  io  take  off  the  rails; 
(Wagn.)  to  unshoe,  to  unrtm  wheels,  to 
remove  the  tyres, 

Absohiessen^  v,  a,  to  diaeharge,  to  shoot. 

Abflohiesseii;  v.  n.  (Färb.)  to  lose 
eeiouTf  to  fade,  to  change,  to  eotne  off» 

Abflohlaokeiiy  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to 
remove  the  slags. 

Abschlag;^  m.  that  which  is  hewn  or 
beaten  off,  fragments,  chips;  (Bauw.jt  offset, 
retreat,  lessening;  (Buchdr.  Miuizw.)  mat- 
riee;  (Handl.)  decline,  fall,  reduction  of 
prices;  (HolL)  o^erfaü  of  a  miü-dam: 
(Waaserb.)  faU,  vent,  ouüet;  (Zimm.) 
plank-partition;  anf — y  (Handl.)  on  account, 
beforehand;  anf  —  nehmen,  to  take  before- 
hand; auf  —  zahlen,  to  pay  on  account, 

AhscblBLg » , . ,  — eisen,  n.  (Schm.) 
wrought-iron;  — fluder,  n.  (Wasserb. 
HfilL)  leat;  — schAvdel,  f.  (Qiesa,)  shovel ; 
— tisch,  Abschlagebock,  m.  (Glasm.) 
easher-box. 

Abeohlass....  —graben,  m.  (Bgb.) 
ditch  to  carry  off  the  superfluous  water; 
—Zahlung,  abschlägliche  Zahlung,  /. 
(HandL)  payment  on  account,  payment  in 
part,  party-paying. 

Abachlftgfm,  «.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  turn  off 
the  waters,  to  drain;  (Qiess.)  to  stop  the 
ßowing  metal;  (Spinn.)  to  back  off;  (Was- 
•erb.)  to  let  out;  (Zimm.)  to  separate 
by  a  lath-partition  ;  — ,  absieben,  (Pharm.) 
io  sieve;  die  Ballen — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  knock 
off  the  baUs;  die  Farben  auf  das  Chas- 
sistuch — ,  (Zeugdr.)  to  teer;  das  For- 
mat — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  unlock,  to  iMtie 
the  form;  ein  Gerüst — ,(Bauw.)  to  break 
down  a  scaffold;  am  Mallboden  — ,  ab- 
schnüren, (Schiffsb.)  to  lay  off,  to  lay 
down;  den  Mühlgraben  — ,  (Müll.)  to 
shut  out  the  water  from  the  mtU-Stream; 
eine  Münze  in  Blei  — ,  to  impress  a 
coin  in  lead;  die  Presse  — ,  (Buchdr.) 
to  break  down  the  press;  den  Putz  — , 
(Maur.)  to  beat  off  the  plastering;  ein 
SehloBs  — 9  to  unnail  a  lock;  die  Segel  yon 
den  Baaen  — ,  (Seew.)  to  unbend  the 
saHs;  ein  Zelt  — ,  to  strike  a  tent. 

Absohla^en^  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  fall, 
to  dedine  (said  of  prices). 

Abflohla^en^  n.  (Spinn.)  baeking-off. 

AbuchlJlTmnftTi^  v.  a.  to  clear  of  m^, 
io  deanse;  Erz  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  wash  ore, 
to  dutriaU. 

Abflohlftmmen^  n.  (Hüttenw.  Bgb.) 
iruHking,  ekttriation;  — der  goldhaltigen 
Erde  durch  Wasserstrahlen,  ^oldbergw.) 
hydrauUe  mining. 

Abschleifen^  v.  a.  to  grind,  to  whet; 
to  smooth,  to  polish;  to  m4ke  opaque, 
to  frost;  to  take  off  by  grinding. 

Absehleifen,  n.  der  Nadelspitze, 
(KadL)  roughing, 

Absehleifer)  m.  iruing-tool,  truer. 

AbflohleiliBeli     n.  grindings,    whed- 


Absohlendeni;  oentrifo^^eiiy  v.  a. 
(Chem.  Fabr.  Z\^ckerf.)  to  express  by 
centrifugal  action,  to  centrifuge. 

AbsohlichteOy  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm. 
Steinm.  Schm.  Klempn.)  to  planish,  to 
smooth,  to  finish  off;  (Gerb.)  to  deanse 
toith  the  sleeking-kn\fe;  (Maur.)  to  prime; 
(Schiffszimm.)  to  fair;  Holz  — ,  deisseln, 
to  dub,  to  dean,  to  try  up  wood. 

Absohliolithaminer}  m.  (Schm. 
Klempn.)  planishing-hammer. 

AbsoblieBsexiy  v.  a.  to  lode,  to  shut 
off;  die  Bücher  — ,  (Handl.)  to  dose,  to 
balancethebooks;  denDampf — ,(Dampfin.) 
to  cut  off  the  steam;  einen  Handel  — , 
(Handl.)  to  effect,  to  conclude  a  sale  or 
bargain;  eine  Bechnung  — ,  to  settle,  to 
balance  an  account. 

AbsohlieBsen^  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  strike 
a  bargain. 

AbaohliesBTinfi:^  obere  — ,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
upper-end  ornament. 

AbsohlUBSy  m.  (Handl.)  settling,  bal- 
ance of  account;  sale,  bargain. 

AbBoMiusreohnung^  /.  (HandL)  ac- 
count of  settlement. 

Abflohznelaeii;  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  pari; 
(Hüttenw.)  to  mdt  off;  den  Giesszapfen  — , 
(Giess.)  to  mdt  off  the  superfluous  metal. 

AbschmutBen^  v.  n.  to  soü,  to  dirt; 
(Buchdr.)  to  blot. 

Absohneid  • .  •  •  — elinie,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
ctttting-Une;  —  schere,  /.  (Glasm.)  shears. 

Absolmeideny  V.  a.  to  cut  off;  Bäume 
— ,  (Gärtn.)  to  crop,  to  poll  trees;  den 
Dampf — ,  (Bampfm.)  to  ctU  off  the  steam; 
die  Enden  des  Btabeisens — ,  (Hüttenw.) 
to  crop  bar-iron,  to  dress  iron-rods;  ein 
Flötz  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  cut  off  a  bed;  einen 
Gtang  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  struck  out;  ein  Mus- 
ter — ,  to  cut  down  a  pattern. 

Abaolineidezii  aioli  — ,  v.  r.  (Bgb.) 
to  end  suddenly. 

Abeohnelderi  m.  (Metall.)  a  steel 
chisd  for  cutting  iron-toire. 

Abaolmitt^  m.  (Geom.)  segment,  inter- 
cept; (Befest.)  cut,  retreat,  retrenchment; 
(BvLchdr.)  paragraph;  (Dachd.)  border  of 
elates  or  tHes;  (Handl.)  coupon,  appoint; 
(Münzw.)  exergue;  (Schneid.)  shreds  of 
doth;  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  waste,  batement, 
scantlings. 

Absohziltto  • .  •  •  —  befestigung ,  /. 
(Krlegsb.)  retreat,  retrenchment,  trench; 
—  Unie,  /.  (Buchdr.)  cutting-line;  — Win- 
kel, m.  (Geom.)  segment-angle;  — zeichen, 
n.  (Buchdr.)  section. 

AbsohnitBel;  n.  shred,  sl^feddings, 
chips,  cuttings,  hewings,  parings;  — vom 
gewalzten  Silber,  (Münzw.)  siid. 

Absohnüren^  mit  der  Sohnur  ab- 
messen ^  v.  a.  (Bauw.  Maur.  Zimm.) 
to  line,  to  Une  out,  to  lay  out,  to  mark  by 
a  Une;  (Schiffsb.)  to  lay  down. 

Abschöpfen  9  v.  a.  to  skim,  to  scum, 
to  take  off  the  scum. 


16 


Abschottung,  —  Absender, 


Absohottniifir,  /.  im  SchiffsTaiiin, 
(SchifTsb.)  eomportfficnt. 

Absohrägbohreri  m.  ehamfiring-hU. 

Abschrägen;  v.  a.  to  slope,  to  slope 
off;  (Zimm.)  to  chamfer,  to  hood,  to  UghUn 
down;  — ,  koniaeh  ziupitzen,  to  taper, 

Absohrftgang^  /.  (Zimm.  Maor.  etc.) 
chamfer;  chambering,  ckamf retting,  hevdr 
ing,  hevelUng;  —  dot  Bodens,  (Top.) 
sloping. 

Absohrämeiiy  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  hew  the 
trenches  (v.  Schräm). 

Absohraubeiiy  v.  a.  (Meoh.)  to  screw 
off,  to  unscrew. 

Abflohreoken^  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  chiU, 
to  cool  suddenly;  die  Lauge  — ,  (Salpeters.) 
to  cool  the  lye. 

Absohreiben^  v.  a,  to  copy,  to  tran- 
scrihe;  (Handl.)  to  tranter;  inBanko — , 
to  transfer,  to  assign  the  amount  in  banco. 

Absohricken;  v.  a.  ein  Tau  — , 
(Beew.)  to  cheek,  to  shift  a  rope,  to  ease 
off  a  rope  a  Uttie. 

Abflohrift;  /.  copy;  beglaubigte  — 
eines  Patentes,  (Handl.)  exemplification  of 
letters  patent;  gleichlautende — ^true  copy. 

Abaohroppeii;  absohrubben^  v.  a. 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  jack,  to  jack  down, 
to  roitgh-plane. 

Ab80lux>t;  m.  (Schm.  SohloBS.)  chisel 
inserted  in  the  hole  of  the  anml. 

Absohrote^  /.  (Schm.  Schloss.)  chisel, 
anviUchisel;  hot-chisel,  red-chisd ;  (Bildh,) 
great,  chisel ;  (Web.)  sdvaae,  sdvedge,  Ust. 

Absohroten^  v.  a.  (Schm.  Schloss. 
Steinm.  Nadl.)  to  hew  off,  to  chop  off,  to 
clip;  (Küf.  Mech.)  to  dismount,  to  lower 
by  parbuckle;  (Müll.)  to  bruise,  to  rotigh- 
grind;  (Münzw.)  to  take  off  the  edge  of 
a  coin,  to  prime;  (Zimm.)  to  saw  off,  to 
trim. 

Absohroter^  m.  (Schm.  Schloss.)  hinge- 
chisel,  hinge-cutter;  y.  Abschrot. 

AbsohrotmeiBsel^  m.  v.  Abschrote. 

AbBohrubben^  absohrappen,  v.  a. 
to  scurf;  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  v.  abschrop- 
pen;  den  Boden  eines  Schiffes — ,  (Seew.) 
to  hog  a  vessel  (to  cleanse  the  bottom  of 
a  vessel  by  means  of  a  hog  or  large 
brush). 

Abaohnppeziy  sich  — ,  v.  r.  to  flake, 
to  flake  off,  to  scale  off. 

AbflohUBS;  m.  (Wasserb.)  flow,  fall, 
discharge  of  water, 

AbsohÜBSigi  adj.  (Top.  Bauw.)  steep, 
sloping,  shelving;  (Forstw.  Zimm.)  ▼.  ab- 
holzig. 

Absobüssigkeity  /.  declivity. 

Abflobützexi;   v.   a.   (Bgb.)   to  stop; 

! Hüttenw.)  to  stop  the  oHion  of  bdlows; 
Müll.  Wasserb.)  to  stop  the  flood-gates; 
einen  Teich  — ,  to  drain  a  pond. 

AbsohütBung;  /.  (Wasserb.)  stopping 
the  flood-gates. 

Absohw&cheny  sohwftohezii  v.  a. 
(Zimm.)  to  pare  away. 


n.. 


V.     a. 


AbMhwarten^  v.  a.  Bauholz  — ^, 
(Zimm.)  to  square,  to  edge  timber,  to  saw 
off  the  slabs. 

Abeohwartinagohine  |  /.  (Zimm.) 
edger,  edging^maehine, 

Absohwirsen,  v.  a.  to  blacken;  v. 
to  lose  the  blade  colour. 

Absoh  weben  y    abspülen  y 
(Buchdr.)  to  wash. 

Absohwefelny  v.  a.  to  desviphurate; 
to  impregnate  with  sviphur;  to  coke, 

Abeohwefeliing^  /.  desulphwroHon; 
coking. 

Abschweifen^  v.  a.  (TischL  Zimm.) 
to  scallop^  to  scollop,  to  cut  into  a  bend. 

Absehweissen,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to 
wnwdd;  (Schm.)  to  hammer  red-hot  iron. 

Abschwelken,  absohweloheni  v.  a. 
das  Malz  — ,  (Brau.)  to  wither. 

Absohwenuneni  v.  a.  to  wash  away ; 
^Hüttenw.)  to  elutriate;  die  Häute  — , 
(Gerb.)  to  rinse  the  skins. 

Abschwemmen y  n.  des  Leders,  (Le- 
ders.) washing,  rinsing. 

Absoh^^enken^  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  guide; 
eine  Schiifbrucke  — ,  (Pont.)  to  with- 
draw a  pontoon-bridge  by  swinging. 

Abschwingen^  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  winnow. 

Abschwitsen^  v.  a.  die  Felle — ,  (Oerb.) 
to  heap  the  hides. 

Abscisse^  /.  (Geom.)  absciss,  abscissa. 

Abscissenachse^  /.  aacis  of  the  ab- 
scissa. 

Absegelny  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  set  sail,  to  get 
under  sail,  to  get  under  weigh,  to  piU  off. 

Abseh.*..  — kreuz,  n. (Feldm.)  bon- 
ing-rod,  boning-stidt ,  cross;  — linie,  Ge- 
sichtslinie, /.  ^eldm.)  visual  Une,  visuoX 
ray,  bearing-Une. 

Absehen^  v.n.  yon  etwas — ,  (Handl.) 
to  leave  a  thing  out  of  consideration. 

Absehen^  n.  (Buchs.  Instr.)  sight,  dis- 
part, breech-sight;  bewegliches — des  Hö- 
henmessers, (Feldm.)  sUde-vane;  —  einer 
Bleiwage,  einer  Wasserwage,  eye-piece; 
das  hintere  — ,  (Buchs.)  bciek-sight,  leaf- 
sight,  folding -sight;  das  voriero  — , 
muMsle-sight,  front-sight;  —  am  Theodo- 
lith,  (Feldm.)  sight. 

Abseide,  /.  (Seid.)  Hode-silk,  floss-silk. 

Abseigem^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  deepen  a 
mine  perpendicularly;  to  measure  the 
depth  of  a  shßft  with  a  plumb-line,  to 
plumb;  — ,  absaigem,  (Hüttenw.)  to  UqwUe. 

Abseigersclmur^/.  (Bgb.)  plumb-Une. 

Abseite  y  /.  (Bank.)  low  side,  wing, 
aisle,  low  aisle;  —  eines  Daches,  pane, 
long  pane  of  a  roof;  —  einer  Münze, 
reverse  of  a  coin. 

Absende .  •  •  •  — scheibe,  /.  des  Tele- 
phons, (Phys.)  sending-disk;  —  telephon, 
n.  telephonic  sender;  — Vorrichtung,  /.  am 
Zeigertelegraphen,  (Tel.)  manipiU<itor. 
^  Absenden^  v.  a.  Waaren — ,  (Handl.) 
to  address  goods, 

Absender^  m.  (Handl.)  forwarder. 


Absenken.  —  Abspülen, 


17 


Absenken^  v.  a.  einen  Schacht  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  sink  a  shaft» 

Absenker^  m.  (Gärtn.)  latfer,  shoot, 
cutter. 

Absets....  — basaln,  Elärbassin,  n. 
(Waaserb.)  setüing -pond ,  settling -pool; 
—sage,  Zapfensäge,  /.  (Tischl.)  tmon- 
»aw. 

Absetsen,  v,  a.  (Bachdr.)  to  compose; 
— ,  —lassen,  (Chem.)  to  deposit,  to  settle; 
(Handl.)  to  sell;  (Web.)  to  design;  einen 
Bogen  — ,  (Bachdr.)  to  finish  composing 
a  sheet;  mit  dem  Bootshaken  — ,  (Schiflff!) 
to  puü  off  vDxth  the  boat-hook  ;  eine  Mauer 
— ,  (Bauw.)  to  set  off,  to  lessen  a  waU;  den 
SchiflFsort  auf  der  Karte  ~,  (ßchiflf.)  to 
prick  the  chart;  Waaren  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
8(ü  goods. 

Absetaen,  «.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  faU  off,  to 
take  another  direction. 

Abseteen^  sich  —,  «.  r.  (Ohem.)  to 
deposit,  to  settle,  to  settle  down,  to  subside, 

AbsetBen^  n.  einer  Hauer,  (Bauw.) 
retreat,  lessening,  offset  of  a  waU.     4 

AbsetBong:^  /  (Buchdr.)  composition. 

Abaiokem^  v.  n.  to  drop,  to  trickle 
doum. 

Absieben^  v.  a.  io  sieve. 

Absieden^  v.  a.  (Ghem.  Pharm.)  to 
äeeoet. 

Abaiedoiiy  Absud,  n.  (Cfhem.  Pharm.) 
decoeiion. 

Absinken^  n,  (Bgb.)  STnaXl  shaft;  wind- 
hole. 

Abatntem^  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  leak. 

Abainth,  Absynth^  Wermuth^  m. 
(Bot.  Pharm.)  absinth^tmi,  wormwood; 
— ,  Absintheztract,  m,  (Pharm.  Best.) 
oirad  of  absinthium  ;  — ÖI,  (Pharm.)  oil 
0/  absinthium,  oÜ  of  worm-wood. 

AbBitsen,  v.  n.  (Chem.)  to  deposit, 
U>  subside,  to  settle;  —  lassen,  to  let 
tubside, 

Abakarpireii;  v.  a.  Faschinen  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  trim  fascines. 

AbBolate«  Oewiobt«  n.  absolute 
veight 

Abeonderun^^/.derGeeteine,  (Miner.) 
idnted  structure,  joints;  segregation;  ku- 
gelförmige — ,  globular  joints;  massige 
— ,  massy  joints;  säulenförmige  — , 
columnar  joints;  stengelige,  prismatische 
— ,  prismatical  joints;  zerklüftete  — , 
^iseurtd  joints. 

AbflonderangB . . .  •  —ebene,  /.  (Mi- 
ner.) piane  of  segregcaion;  —fläche,  /. 
1™CT.)  face  of  segregaUon;  —fläche,  /. 
QuOTiss,  m.  (Bgb.)  fracture;  —graben, 
«*.  (Befest.)  intervening 'ditch;  — mauer, 
niediige  —mauer,  /.  in  Oefen,  dwarf- 
yteXL 

Abflorbiren,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  absorb. 

Absorption^  /.   (Ohem.)  absorption; 

—  des  Schalles,  detidening. 

AbflorptioiiB .  •  •  •  — brunnen,  m.  ne- 

TecfaaiadiM  Wözterbuch.   Deutsoh-EngliBota. 


galive  weU;  —  f&hig,   a4j.   (Chem.)   ab- 
sorptive;   — kraft,   /.    —vermögen,    n. 

(Chem.)  absorbing-power,  absorptive  power  ; 
— mittel,  n.  (Chem.)  absorbent;  — röhre, 
f  (Chem.)  absorption -tube,  laboratory- 
tube; — Spektrum,  n.  (Chem.  Phys.)  ab- 
sorption-spectrum; —  streifen,  wi.  — band, 
n.  (Phys.  Chem.)  band  of  absorption; 
— thurm,  Gay-Lussacthurm,  m.  (Chem.) 
absorbing-column  (used  in  the  manv^facture 
of  sulphuric  acid). 
Abspalten^  v.  a,  (Chem.)  to  split  off, 
AbspaJinezi^  v.  a.  to  unbend,  to  relax; 
(Bgb.)  to  prop,  to  stay;  den  Hahn  am 
Gewehr  — ,  to  u^%cock  the  piece. 

Absperr. •••  — haken,  m,  (Mach.) 
check-hook  J  paid,  pawl,  catch;  — hahn, 
m.  (Masch.)  bolt-cock,  stop-cock;  — system, 
n.  (Handl.  Eisenb.)  block-system;  —  ventil, 
n.  (Dampf m.  Techn.)  check -vaive,  stop- 
valve;  — ventil,  Expansionsventil,  cut-off 
valve. 

Absperren^  v.  a.  to  shut  off;  (Mech. 
Masch.)  to  stop  ;  (Schloss.)  to  lock,  to  close; 
(Zimm.)  to  partition;  eine  Bewegung  — , 
to  stop  a  motion  ;  den  Dampf — ,  (Dampfin.) 
to  cut  off,  to  shut  off  the  steam. 

Abspeming:;  /.  (Mech.  Masch.)  stop- 
ping; —  des  Dampfes,  Expansion,  /. 
(Dampftn.)  eutting-off,  eocpajision. 

Absperrungrs ....  —  rohr ,  n.  (Bgb.) 
lining  of  the  blast -hole;  — Vorrichtung, 
Barriere,  /.  (Eisenb.)  railway-plant, 

Abspitzen^  v.  a.  to  point;  to  blunt 
tJie  point;  (Steinm.  Maur.)  to  rough-hew, 
to  square  with  the  pick -axe;  einen 
Bruchstein  — ,  (Maur.  Pflast.)  to  axe,  to 
dress  a  quarry-stone;  eine  Feder  — ,  to 
nib  a  pen. 

Abspreizen  9  v,  a.  (Bgb.  Zimm.)  to 
brace,  to  strut,  to  support,  to  prop,  to 
stay,  to  provide  with  props,  to  fasten  by 
cross-tieSf  to  shore, 

Abspreizunffy /.  (Zinmi.)  bracing. 

Absprengen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  blow  off, 
to  blast  with  gun-powder;  (Glasm.)  to  de- 
tach, to  separate,  to  crack;  (Hüttenw.) 
to  detach;  (Stein br.)  to  shoot  and  blast 
stones;  einen  Balken  — ,  (Zimm.)  to  strut, 
to  build,  to  truss  a  beam;  einen  Bogen 
— ,  (Maur.)  to  vauU  an  arch. 

Abspringen,  v.  n.  to  red-sear  (said  of 
iron);  to  warp,  to  start,  to  gape  (said  of 
wood);  (Chem.  Peuerw.  Hüttenw.)  to 
crack  off,  to  burst  off,  to  jiy  off,  to  be 
detached. 

Abspringen,  n.  plötzliches  —  von 
einem  Punkte  oder  einer  Linie,  (Bauw. 
etc.)  quirk, 

Absprungswinkel,  m,  (Opt.)  angle 
of  reflection. 

Abspulen,  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  to  wind  off, 
to  red  off,  to  unspool. 

Abspülen,  Abwaschen,  v.  a.  (Chem. 
Wasch.  Färb.  Buchdr.)  to  wash,  to  rinse; 


18 


Abspülen,  —  Abstich, 


— ,  hinauBwaschen,  (Ohem.)  to  wash  out 
(a  precipitate  of  the  filier  into  the  beaker); 
das  Deck  mit  Waaser  — ,  (ScMflff.)  to 
sweep  the  deck  tpith  water;  die  Form  — , 
(Buchdr.)  v.  abschweben. 

Abspülen^  n.  rinsing,  washing,  wash- 
ir^'Out. 

AbsptUung;  Abwasohung;  /. 
(Chem.)  washing  f  rinsing;  — ,  welche 
das  Meer  an  den  Kasten  verursacht, 
breach  of  the  sea. 

Abstand^  m.  distance;  — vomBrenn- 
punlcte  (eines  Kegelschnittes),  (Oeom.) 
focal  distance;  —  der  beiden  Geleise 
von  einander,  (Eisenb.)  middle-space;  — 
der  Niete  von  Mitte  zu  Mitte,  (Schiffsb.) 
spacing  of  the  rivets;  der  geringste  — 
eines  Planeten  von  der  Erde,  (Astr.) 
perigee;  der  weiteste  —  von  der  Erde, 
apogee;  —  der  Säulen,  (Bank.)  inter- 
eolumnation;  verbesserter,  rechter  — , 
(Schifff.)  true  distance. 

Abstftnder;  m.  (Forstw.)  dead  tree. 

Abständig^  adj.  (Forstw.)  dead,  de- 
cayed [said  of  wood)  ;  —  werden,  to  decay. 

Abstands ....  — geld,  n.  — summe, 
/.  (BLandl.)  indemnification,  compensation; 

—  messer,  m.  (Feldm.)  apomecometer ; 
— winkel,  m.  angle  of  elongation. 

Abstapeln^  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  take  down 
from  a  stcick  or  pile. 

Abstäuber  I  m.  dust -brush,  duster, 
broom. 

Absteoh.  •  •  •  •  — eisen,  n.  (Bgb.)  miner*  s 
scraper,  miner^s  drag,  crooked  shovel; 
(Gärtn.)  spud;  (Hüttenw.)  tapping -bar, 
spade;  — eisen,  Abstechmeissel,  m. 
(Drechsl.  Zinng.)  cutting-knife;  — herd, 
m.  (Giess.)  pit;  — meisseli  m.  v.  — eisen; 

—  pflug,     m.     (Ackb.)     paring -plough; 

—  Schaufel,  /.  (G&rtn.)  turf-spud;  — spa- 
ten,  m.  (Giess.)  spade;  — spiess,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) tap-bar. 

Abstechen y  v.  a.  to  tap,  to  draw; 
(Hüttenw.)  to  run  off,  to  tap;  den  Boden 
böschungsförmig  — ,  (Befest.  Bauw.)  to 
slope,  to  form  a  slope;  eine  Böschung — , 
to  trim,  to  pare  a  slope;  ein  Fass  — , 
(Küf.)  to  tap,  to  rack  off;  ein  Gemälde 
— ,  (Grav.)  to  etch  a  picture;  den  Hoch- 
ofen — ,  das  Boheisen  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
tap  the  high-furnace,  to  run  off  the  cast- 
iron;  die  Schlacke — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  tap, 
to  run  off  the  cinder ;  einen  Teich  — ,  to 
drain  a  pond;  einen  Zapfen  — ,  (Zimm.) 
to  cut  a  tenon. 

Abstechen  9  v.  n.  (MaL)  to  contrast, 
to  set  off;  (Hüttenw.)  to  tap,  to  cast, 
to  discharge;  vom  Lande  — ,  (Schiflff-i 
to  shove  off;  von  einem  SchiflTe — ,  (Seew.) 
to  sheer  off  from  a  ship. 

Abstecher ;  m.  (Hüttenw.)  tapper, 
stoker;  tapping-bar;  (Zinng.)  barer. 

Absteck ....  —  fahne,  /.  vane;  kleine 
— fahne,  — filhnchen,n,  (Feldm.) /anniön/ 


—  leine,  —schnür,  /.  (Feldm.  Bauw. 
Befest.  Wegb.)  tr€Uiing-line,  tracing-cord; 

—  pfahl,  m.  direction-staff,  marking-staff, 
common  staff;  (Bisenb.)  stake;  — pflock, 
m.  — pfahlchen,  n.  peg,  picket,  marking- 
picket;  —  stab,  grösserer  — stab,  m. 
stake,  pole;  — stange,  Bake,  /.  (Befest, 
Blriegsw.)  directing-staff,  common  staff. 

Abstecken,  v.  a.  (Bauw.  Feldm.  Be- 
fest.)  to  mark  out,  to  trace,  to  lay  out, 
to  set  out,  to  trace  out,  to  nick  out,  to 
line  out;  eine  Bahnlinie  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to 
stake  out  a  railway-line;  eine  Batterie  — , 
(Befest.)  to  trace  a  baJttery;  das  Kabeltau 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  unbend  the  cable;  eine  Kurve 
— ,  (Eisenb.)  to  range,  to  lay  out  a  curve  ; 
ein  Lager  — ,  (Kriegsw.)  to  mark  out 
the  place  for  a  camp;  gerade  Linien 
— ,  (Feldm.)  to  m^rk  out  lines;  eine 
Schanze  — ,  (Befest.)  to  mark  out  a  work; 
nach  der  Schnur  — ,  to  lay  out  by  the 
line. 

Abstehen )  v.  n.  to  grow  stale;  von 
etwas  — ,  (Handl.)  to  stand  off;  von  einer 
Forderung  — ,  to  abandon  a  claim. 

Abstehen,  n.  der  Bäume,  fForstw.) 
decay;  —  des  Gipses,  (Bauw.)  decom- 
position of  plaster  by  humidity. 

Absteifen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  prop,  to 
vmderprop,  to  plant  struts;  (Bauw.)  to 
prop,  to  stay,  to  strut,  to  bear  up; 
(Wasch.)  to  starch;  to  unstarch. 

Absteifung,  /.  (Bauw.  Bgb.)  prop- 
ping,  staying;  schräge  — ,  propping 
on  the  skew. 

Absteigendes  Gewölbe,  n.  (Bank.) 
raising  vault,  rampant  vault. 

Absteigung,  /.  Absteigen,  n.  (Be- 
fest.)  descent  into  the  ditch. 

AbsteU ....  — hahn,  m.  (Masch.)  re- 
gulator-tap, regulating -tap;  — Vorrich- 
tung, /.  (Masch.)  stop-motion. 

Abstellen,  v.  a.  (Masch.  etc.)  to  stop ; 
das  Gebläse  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  stop  the 
blast;  eine  Maschine  — ,  to  stop  an 
engine. 

Abstellen,  n.  AbsteUimg,  /.  (Masch.) 
stopping,  throwing  out  of  gear. 

Abstemmen,  v.  a.  (Küf.)  to  sise; 
(Zimm.  Bildh.)  to  chisel  off. 

Abstempeln,  v.  a.  to  stamp. 

Absterben,  n.  des  Kalkes,  (Maur.) 
spontaneous  slacking  (slaking)  of  lim^  in 
t?ie  open  air;  —  des  Zuckers,  n.  (Chem. 
Zuckerf.)  conversion  of  transparent  and 
amorphous  cane-sugar  into  an  opaque 
and  fibrous-erystaUine  mass. 

Abstich..  «I.  (Hüttenw.  Giess.)  tap' 
ping,  runntng-off,  running-out,  running; 
tapping-hole;  (Zimm.)  measure  taken;  — , 
geschmolzene  Masse,  welche  abgelassen 
wird,  (Hüttenw.  Giess.)  tapping,  tapped 
metal;  —  eines  Kupfers,  (Grav.)  j>roo/- 
sheet;  —  des  Weines,  (Küf.)  racking, 
tapping,  draunng-off. 


Abstich,,.,  —  Abtafelbaum, 


19 


AbBtioh....  — brüst,  /.  (Hüttenw. 
Ole».)  breast,  side  of  ihe  running;  — gra- 
ben, Leistengraben,  Maaselgraben ,  m. 
(Höttenw.  Giess.)  sow-channel;  — loch,  n. 
tap-?tcle,  tapping-hole,  discharge-aperture; 
— spieas,  m.  iapping-bar,  tap 'bar,  pole 
for  opening  the  tapping-hole. 

Abstüten^  v.  a,  den  Draht — ,  (Nadl.) 
io  eui  and  shape  the  wire. 

AbBtixnmtixigflapparat )  m.  vote-re- 
eorder. 

Abetookeiiy  v.  a.  (Steinin .)  to  gran- 
ulate. 

Abstoppeliiy  n.  (Ackb.)  stubbling. 

AbBtOBB  •  •  •  •  —  baiun.  m.  (Gerb.)  serap- 
ing-Ucek;  — eisen,  n.  (Topf.)  breaking- 
t4>ol;  (Zinng.)  barer;  — eisen,  — griffel, 
«.  (Juw.)  cleaning -graver;  — messer,  n. 
(Gerb.)  fleshing -knife,  shaving -knife: 
— zange,  Kagelkneipzange,  /.  (i&iegsw.) 
bur-eutters,  bur-nippers. 

Abstosseiiy  V.  a.  (Phys.)  to  repel; 
(Bteinm.)  to  slope,  to  chamfer;  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  to  plane  off,  to  rough-plime;  to 
lighten,  to  lighten  down,  to  pare  away, 
to  chamfer;  Bäume  — ,  (Gärtn.)  to  lop 
ike  tops  of  trees;  mit  dem  Bootshaken 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  sheer  off,  to  put  off;  eine 
Decke,  eine  Wand  — ,  (Manr.)  to  scrape 
off  a  ceHing,  a  waü;  die  hohen  Kanten 
der  Bretter  — ,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  shoot, 
to  joint  straight  the  edges  of  boards;  die 
Narben  — ,  (Gerb.)  to  ungrain,  to  cutoff 
the  grain;  die  Nase  — ,  (Giess.)  to  break 
off  tke  superfluous  metal,  to  cut  off  the 
flags  on  the  conduit-pipe,  to  cui  off  the 
dag-nose, 

AbstoMen,  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  set  sail; 
to  heat  back,  to  beat  off,  to  push  off. 

Abstoflsen^  n.  der  Kanten,  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  chancering,  basiling;  Haken,  m. 
zum  —  des  niedergelassenen  Bootes, 
(8chi£ff.)  boai-detaehing  hook. 

AbBtossungp;  /.  (Phys.)  repulsion, 

AbttossnngrBlcraft;  /.  (Phys.)  re^ul- 
«tw  power. 

Abstrakt}  adj.  abstract. 

AbBtrakten,  f.pl.  (Orgelb.)  ahstraels. 

AbBtreich  •  •  •  •  — eisen,  n.  (Hnttenw. 
Gkis.)  skimmer;  — feile,  f.  equaUing-flle; 
—holz,  — lineal,  n.  Abstreicher,  m. 
(Gieis.)  straight  edge,  strike,  striker, 
ttrieiAe;  — löifel,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  sewmmer, 
Aimmer;  — maass,  n.  strike- measure; 
—mesaer,  Bakel,  n.  (Buchdr.)  raspatory; 
(Zeogdr.)  doctor,  ductor,  colour- doctor, 
lii»i-do€tor;  —  messer,  welches  nach  dem 
Brücken  attf  die  Walze  drückt,  (Zeugdr.) 
Uni-doetor;  — messer,  welches  vor  dem 
Drucken  auf  die  Walze  drückt,  deaning- 
^^or;  — TieraeHym.  razor-strap;  — sieb, 
«.  (Höttenw.)  skimming-sieve. 

AbBtreioheiiy  v.  a.  (Gerb.)  to  shave; 
(Hüttenw.  Giess.)  to  scum,  to  skim; 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  mark,  to  gauge;  (Topf.) 


to  strike  off;  das  taube  Gestein  von  der 
Erzunterlage  auf  dem  Siebe  — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  scrape  off;  ein  Maass,  eine  Form  — , 
to  strickle;  ein  Messer  — ,  to  wJ^et  a 
knife. 

AbBtreiftneisBel}  m.  (Walzw.)  guide. 

AbBtriohy  m.  (Hüttenw.)  impure 
litharge,  lead-scum,  lead-skim,  skim,  dross, 
lead-dross;  erster  — ,  schwarze  Glätte,  /. 
flrst,  black  litharge,  first  scum,  first  skim 
of  lead;  zweiter  — ,  grüne  Glätte,  /. 
second  litharge,  second  scum  or  skim  of 
lead. 

AbBtrioh .  • .  •  —blei,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
lead -skim,  skimmed  lead,  scum -lead; 
— bürste,  — walze,  /.  (Zeugdr.)  skimp- 
ing-roUer;  — frischen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  re- 
duction of  the  lead-scum;  — lineal,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  strickle;  — ofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
drossing'Oven. 

AbBtroBBen^  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  mine  bi^ 
banks,  to  work  by  coffinsy  to  dig"  by  grad- 
ations. 

AbBtufen^  v.  a.  to  step;  (Bgb.)  to 
mine  by  banks,  to  dig  by  gradations; 
(Färb.  Mal.)  to  shade,  to  variegate;  ter- 
rassenförmig — ,  (Bauw.  etc.)  to  terrace. 

AbBtufling:}  /.  step. 

AbBtümmeln^  abBtutsen^  v.  a.  Säulen 
— ,  (Bauk.)  to  trim,  to  stem  off. 

AbBtumpfen,  v.  a.  to  trv/ncate;  to 
blunt;  ein  Werkzeug — ,  to  bVimt,  to  dull 
an  instrument;  — ,  sättigen,  neutralisiren, 
(Chem.)  to  saturate,  to  neutralise. 

AbBtumpfung;  /.  (Geom.  Kryst.) 
truncation;  — ,  Sättigung,  /.  (Chem.) 
saturation,  netUrdUsation, 

AbstuxnpfUngB  • .  •  •  — eck,  n.  — ecke, 
/.  (Kryst.)  truncating-summit,  truncation- 
summit;  —  fläche,  /.  truncation -face; 
—  kante,  /.  truncation-edge. 

AbBtÜTBen,  v. a.  to  shoot;  Ballast— f» 
(Seew.)  to  shoot  balUist. 

AbBtürsrinne } /.  shoot,  shute,  chute. 

Abfltutsen^  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  lop; 
(Tuchf.)  to  give  the  first  shearing ;  (Zimm.) 
to  shorten. 

AbBtützen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.  Bauw.)  v.  ab- 
steifen; (Masch.)  to  prop;  das  Deck  — , 
(Schiffsb.)  to  stanchion  the  deck;  ein  SchilT 
— ,   to  prop  a  ship  on  the  stocks. 

AbBtütBen,  n.  Abstütsung^  /.  des 
Decks,  (Schiifsb.)  stanchioning  of  the 
deck. 

AbBudy  ffi.  (Chem.)  decoction. 

AbBÜBB  •  •  • .  — kessel,  m.  — schale,  /. 
(Chem.)  edulcorating-basin;  — wasser,  n. 
(Zuckerf.)  sweet-water. 

AbBÜBBen^  auBBÜBBen,  v.  a.  (Chem.) 
to  edulcorate,  to  sweeten,  to  wash,  to 
w€Lsh  out;  — ,  Knochenkohle  entsaften, 
(Zuckerf.)  to  sweeten  y  to  wash  out  the 
sugar-liqiwr  from  the  charcoal. 

AbBÜBSungy  /.  (Chem.)  edulcoration ; 
(Zuckerf.)  sweetening,  washing-out. 

Abtafelbauxii;    m.    (Web.)   beam  on 

2* 


20 


Atftafeln.  —  Abtrift. 


which  the  stuff  is  rolled,  tohen  the  other 
beams  are  too  full. 

Abtafeln;  v.  a.  (Web.)  to  roll  the 
stuff  on  another  beam,  to  discharge  the 
breast-beam  or  the  cloth-beam, 

Abt&feln^  v.  ä.  (Tischl.)  to  wainscot. 

Abtakeln ;  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  rig  down, 
to  strip;  ein  Schiff  — ,  to  dismantle,  to 
unrig  a  ship. 

Abtakeliin^^  /.  (Seew.)  unrigging, 
dismantling. 

Abtei,  /.  (Bauk.)  abbey. 

Abteufen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  sink,  to 
sink  down,  to  deepen;  einen  Schacht  — , 
to  dig  a  shajl,  to  sink  a  shaft. 

Abteufen,  n.  Abteufling:,  /.  deepen- 
ing; (Bgb.)  sinking,  driving,  shafting, 
shaft-sinking;  —  einer  Grundgrube,  — 
eines  Brunnens,  deepness,  profoundness. 

Abteufer,  m.  (Bgb.)  shaft-man. 

Abtheilen«  v.  a.  to  divide,  to  division 
off;  (Buchdr.j  to  divide;  in  Grade  — , 
to  graduate;  in  Partien  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
lot,  to  separate  into  lots;  Waaren  — , 
(Handl.)  to  pared  goods. 

Abtheilung^,  /.  (Buchdr.)  division; 
— ,  Bubrik ,  /.  rubric;  (Bauw.)  compart- 
ment {of  a  floor,  of  a  ceiling  etc.);  — 
Arbeiter,  gang  of  workmen;  —  des  Be- 
hälters beim  Verzinnen  (Hüttenw.)  hole, 
trough,  pot;  —  eines  Eisenbahnwagens, 
(Eisenb.)  compartment  of  a  waggon;  — 
in  Fächer  oder  Felder,  (Bauw.)  compar- 
tition;  — in  Grade,  graduation;  — einer 
Gussform ,   (Giess.)  parting  of  a  mould; 

—  im  Schiffsraum,  (Schiffsb.)  compart- 
ment, convenience;  —  in  einem  Stall, 
(Bauw.)  box;  eine  —  Waareu,  (Handl.) 
a  parcel,  a  lot  of  goods. 

Abtheilungs  ....  —  chef,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
division  -  superintendent;        —  ingenieur, 

—  techniker,  Sektionsingenieur,  m.  (Ei- 
senb.) resident -engineer;  — schott,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  bulk 'head;  — zeichen,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  section-mark;  (Buchdr.)  hyphen. 

Abtiefen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  y.  abteufen. 

Abtönen,  v.  a.  (Kal.  etc.)  to  tint. 

Abtrag^,  m.  (Bauw.)  taking -down; 
(Eisenb.  Wegb.)  excavation,  cutting; 
excavated  earth -work;  (Handl.)  payment 
by  instalments;  (Zeichn.)  measure  tixken. 

Abtragen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  take  down, 
to  pull  down;  to  excavate,  to  dig;  (Handl.) 
to  pay  by  instalments;  (Zeichn.)  to  trans- 
fer; (Zimm.)  to  mark,  to  mark  out;  Be- 
featigungswerke  — ,  (Befest.)  to  rate,  to 
demolish  works  of  fortificcUion;  Erde — ,  to 
excavate  earth;  einen  Hügel  — ,  to  lower, 
to  level  a  hill;  eine  Schuld  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  acquit  a  debt,  to  pay  off  a  debt;  Zie- 
gel— ,  Schiefer — ,  (Bauw.)  to  take  dozen, 
to  strip  tiles  or  slates. 

Abtragmasse,  /  excavated  earth-work. 

Abtrags ....  —  böschung,  /.  (Eisenb. 
"Wegb.)  slope  of  cutting,  slope  of  embank- 
ment; — tiefe,  /.  depth  of  cutting. 


Abtragung,  /.  (Bauw.)  taking-down, 
puUing-down;  —  eines  Kapitals,  einer 
Schuld,  (Handl.)  payment;  payment  by 
instalments. 

Abtraufe,  /.(Bank.)  gargoil,  gargoyle, 
spout  of  a  gutter. 

Abtreib ....  —  hütte,  /.  f Hütten w.| 
finery,  r^nery;  — ofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
cupd-fumace,  cupeUation-fumaee,  refinery, 
r^ning-fumace,  alm4>nd- furnace;  — Zim- 
merung ,  /.  (Bgb.)  piling  through  quick- 
sand. 

Abtreibe ....  —  arbeit,  /.  —  prozess, 
m.  (Bgb.)  piling  throitgh  quicksand; 
(Hüttenw.)  cupellation,  rÄning  by  cupeL- 
lation;  — pfahl,  m.  (Bgb.)  lath. 

Abtreiben,  v.  a.  (Chem.  Hüttenw. 
Prob.)  to  cupel,  to  capd,  to  r^vne  by 
eupeUation,  to  test;  (Steinm.)  to  smoothen; 
das  Gestein  — ,  (Bgb.  Steinbr.)  to 
quarry,  to  separate,  to  knock  off  the  rock; 
einen  Minengang  — ,  eine  Galerie  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  drive,  to  drive  on  a  gauery  of 
mine;  einen  Stollen  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  repair 
a  drift;  einen  Wald  — ,  (Forstw.)  to  cut 
down,  to  fdl  a  wood. 

Abtreiben,  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  make 
leeway,  to  fall  to  leeward,  to  drive  to 
leeway;  —  lassen,  to  allow  the  leeway. 

Abtreiben,  n.  (Chem.  Prob.)  eupdla- 
tion,  assaying  by  the  cupel,  cupdlation- 
a55ay;  (Hüttenw.)  r^ning  by  cupdlation^ 
testing,  test;  (Seew.)  leeway,  traverse- 
sailing;  —  des  silberhaltigen  Bleies  auf 
dem  Treibherde,  Bleitreiben,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) refining  of  argentiferous  ledd  by 
eupdlation;  — einer  Waldung,  (Porstw.) 
eiUting-down  of  a  wood;  —  des  Werk- 
bleies, (Hüttenw.)  refining  of  raw  lead. 

Abtrennen,  v.  a.  die  Haut  von  den 
Planken  — ,  (Schiffsb.)  to  rip  off  planks; 
den  Thon  mit  einem  Messer  von  der 
Form  — ,  (Zuckerf.)  to  take  the  clay  from 
the  mould. 

Abtreppen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  dig  in 
steps;  einen  Giebel  — ,  (Bank.)  to  build 
a  gable  in  corbie-steps;  eine  Mauer  — , 
(Maur.)  to  build  a  wall  in  the  form  of 
stairs,  to   wall  in  recesses. 

Abtreten,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  abandon, 
to  cede,  to  transfer,  to  resign;  das  Bal- 
lenleder  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  dress  the  baU- 
leather,  to  tread  on  the  skin;  einen  noch 
nicht  fälligen  Wechsel  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
discount  a  bill. 

Abtreten,  v.  n.  yon  der  Fahrkunst 
— ,  (Bgb.)  to  step  off. 

Abtretung,  /.  (Handl.)  abandonment, 
surrender,  resignment,  cession. 

Abtrieb,  m.  (Forstw.)  cutting  •  down, 
felling  of  trees;  fdled  wood. 

Abtrift,  /.  (Schifff.)  Ueway,  drift, 
traverse-sailing;  die  Schätzung,  Berech- 
nung der  — ,  allowance  for  drift,  allowance 
for  leeway. 


Abtriü.  —  Abwickeln. 


21 


Abtritt,  m.  (Bauw.)  |>rtt?y^  doset,  eess; 
englischer  —  mit  Wasserachluss,  weder- 
doset  privy,  ioater-closet. 

Abtritts....  —  briUe,  /.  (Bauw.) 
doset'seat;  — danger,  m.  (Ackb.)  cess-pool- 
manure,  earth-doset  manure;  — grübe,/. 
jakes,  cess-pool;  — kammer,  /.  doset; 
— röhr,  n.  — schlotte,  /.  sh<rft,  soü-pipe, 
eess-pipe;  — röhr  eines.  Waterclosets, 
waste-water  pipe. 

Abtrozmnen^  v,  a.  (Forstw.)  to  deave 
ike  trunks  of  trees  longitudinally. 

Abtropf....  — bank,  /.  —  brett,  n. 
(Lichte,  etc.)  dropping -board,  drainer; 
(Pap.)  leaning-hoard;  — gefäs&,n.  (Chem. 
Fabr.  Pap.)  drainer;  — gestell,  n.  (Chem. 
Fabr.  Pap.)  dropping-horse;  — kästen,  m. 
(Salzs.)  drop;  —  pfanne,  /.  (Chem.  Fabr. 
Pap.)  drainer;  — pfanne,  Abwerf^fanne, 
/.  (Blechh.)  list-pot,  Ust-pan;  — rost,  m. 
— rösterwerk,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  dropping-, 
grating;  — schale,  /.  (Masch.)  J>a»,  drip- 
pan;  — tafel,  /.  (Spiegelf.)  dropping- 
hoard;  — trog,  m.  (Pap.)  dropping-hoard, 
drainer. 

Abtropfen  y  n.  der  Zackermasse, 
(Zuckerf.)  curing  of  sttgar. 

Abtropfen  lassen,  abtröpfeln  las- 
sen, t?.  a.  to  drain,  to  let  drop ;  (Lichtz.) 
to  dry;  (Znckerf.)  to  drop. 

Abtnmunen,  abtrumpfen,  v.  a. 
(Zimm.)  to  trim. 

Ab-vieren,  v.  a.  (Tiscbl.  Zimm.  Steinm.) 
to  square,  to  veer,  to  form  in  squares; 
ein  Tau  — ,  (8eew.)  to  veer  a  rope. 

Ahvieaungyf.  (Tischl.  Zimm.  Steinm.) 
sqttaring,  cutting  at  rigM  angles;  — ,  vier* 
eckige  Gestalt,  /.  squareness. 

Abvisiren,  abfluobten^  v.  a.  (Feldm.) 
to  sight  out,  to  line  out. 

Abwäge,  /.  mutual  difference  of  a 
depth  and  a  "height;  (Mech.)  the  distance 
from  the  fulcrum  of  a  lever  to  the 
pressure. 

AbwA£^  •  •  •  •       —  instrument ,       n. 

1  Feldm.)  UveUing-instrument ;  — kunst,  /. 
Feldm.)  UveUing. 

Abwägten,  v.  a.  to  weigh;  — ,  nivel- 
liren,  (Feldm.  Bauw.  Bgb.)  to  level,  to 
take  the  levd;  gegeneinander — ,  (Handl.) 
to  eounterbaitmce. 

Abwfterung,  /.  (Feldm.)  levelling; 
(Pulv.  Glasm.)  weighing  the  ingredients. 

Abwfinnen,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  heat, 
to  warm;  to  dry;  den  Hochofen  — ,  to 
heat  the  Uast-fumace. 

Abwftrmofen,  Trockenofen,  m.  dry- 
ing-kHn;  —  far  den  Hochofen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) heating-furnace,  heating-stove. 

Abwaschen,  v.  a.  to  wash,  to  wash 
»/,  to  rinse;  (Bgb.)  to  wash  ore;  (Chem.) 
T.  abspulen« 

Abwaaohung,  /.  (Chem.)  v.  Abspii- 
Itmg. 


Abwasohwasser,  Spülwasser,  n. 
dish-water,  dish-wash. 

Abwasser,  n.  (Chem.  Fabr.  Zuckerf.) 
waste-water. 

Abwässern,  v.  a.  to  water,  to  soak; 
(Ackb.)  to  drain,  to  rid  of  water;  (Bauk.) 
to  weather;  (Zimm.)  to  slope  for  making 
the  water  run  off. 

Abwftsserung,  /.  watering;  (Ackb.) 
draining;  (Bauk.)  weathering;  (Zimm.) 
slope  that  the  water  may  run  off. 

Abwftsserungs ....    —  graben ,     m. 
(Ackb.)  draining-ditch;  — leiste,  /.  Was- 
serschenkel, m.  (Bauw.)  weather-board. 
Abwechseln,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  trim  off. 
Abwechselnd,  a<y.  alternate. 
Abwechselung,/,  alteration. 
Abweichen,  v.  a.  die  Häute  — ,  (Gerb.) 
to  soak  the  hides. 

Abweichen,  v.  n.  to  deviate;  to  bore 
out,  to  bore  away  (said  of  a  boring-bit); 
(Opt.)  to  deflect;  (Phys.  Astr.)  to  decline; 
(Schifff.)  to  cast. 

Abweichend«  ac^j.  von  der  natürlichen 
Gestalt  — ,  (Bot.)  aberrant. 

Abweichung,  /.  deviation;  (Phys. 
Astr.)  declination,  deviation;  (Schiflff.) 
departure;  —  des  Balancierendes,  (Masoh.) 
vibration  of  the  side- lever;  —  der  Ge- 
schosse, (Art.)  deviation,  deflection  of 
projectiles;  —  der  Magnetnadel,  des  Kom- 
passes, (Phys.)  variation,  deviation,  error 
of  the  needle;  —  des  Mondes,  (Astr.) 
eveetion;  —  eines  Schiffes  von  der  unter- 
nommenen Reise,  (Schifff.)  deoiation, 
deflection,  leeway  of  a  vessd. 

Abweichungs  • .  •  •  —finder,  — mes- 
ser,  —  zeiger,  m.  (Phys.)  dedinatory; 
— kreis,  m.  (Astr.)  eirde  of  declination; 
— Winkel,  m.  (Opt.)  angle  of  deviation, 
angle  of  emergence. 

Abweifen,  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  to  red  off, 
to  unvyind. 
Abweiseblech,  n.  (Bauw.)  flashing. 
Abweisen,  v.  a.  einen  Wechsel  — , 
(Handl.)  to  protest,  to  dishonour  a  bill. 

Abweiser,  m.  (Brückb.)  dolphin  be- 
fore the  pier  of  a  bridge;  (Wegb.)  curb- 
stone, spur-stone. 

Abwerf ....  —  gabel,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  fork 
for  removing  the  slags;  — of  en,  Treib- 
ofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  r^ning -furnace ; 
—  pfanne,  /.  fBlechh.)  Ust-pot,  listing-pot; 
— saum,  m.  (Blechh.)  Ust. 

Abwerfen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  yield; 
den  Erdboden  — ,  (Wegb.  Eisenb.)  to 
throw  out  the  soil;  Gewinn  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  turn  to  account;  die  Krone — ,  (Gärtn.) 
to  cut  off  the  top;  die  Schlacken  — , 
(Hüttenw.)  to  run  off,  to  take  off  the  slags. 
Abwerg,  n.  (Spinn.)  waste-tow. 
Abwickeln,  v.  a.  to  unroU,  to  wind 
off;  — ,  rektinciren,  die  Länge  einer 
krummen  Linie  bestimmen,  (Geom.)  to 
rectify;  Geschäfte  — ,  (Handl.)  to  liqui- 
date, to  icind  up  business. 


22 


Abwickelung,  —  Abzugs .... 


Abwickelung;  Bektiflkatlonj  Be- 
reohnmig  der  ZAngey  f.  einer  krum- 
men Linie,  (Geom.)  rectification. 

Abwiegen^  v.  a,  v.  abwägen. 

Abwinden ;  v.  a.  (Mech!)  to  luring 
dotcn  by  means  of  a  puUey   or  windUiss. 

Abwipfeln^  v.  a.  einen  Baum  — , 
(Forstw.  Qärtn.)  to  lop,  to  top  a  tree. 

Abwisohen^  v.  a.  to  teipe,  to  wipe 
off;  das  Fundament — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  tripe 
the  stone. 

Abwracken^  v.  a.  ein  altes  Schiff — , 
(Seew.)  to  break  up  an  old  vesseU 

Abwnrf;  m.  (Haur.)  coarse  phister, 
rough-east. 

Absahlen^  v,  a.  to  pay  off. 

Abflfthlen;  v.  a.  to  count 

Abaahliingy  /  (Handl.)  payment  on 
account;  instalment;  gänzliche  — ,  clear- 
ing-off, 

Abzahnen^  v.  a.  (Bank.)  to  indent, 
to  tooth;  (Tischl.)  to  scratch  with  the 
toothing-plane. 

Abzapfen y  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  drain; 
Flüssigkeiten  — ,  to  draw  off  liquids; 
einen  Teich  — ,  to  drain  a  pond. 

Abzeichen,  n.  Waaren  mit  —  ver- 
sehen, (Handl. j  to  label  goods. 

Abzieh  •  •  •  •  —  bild ,  n.  metachromch 
^yp^f  — blase,  /.  (Chem.)  alembic,  stül, 
eucttrbite;  — bogen,  m.  (Buchdr.)  tympan- 
sheet;  — bürste,  /.»{Buchdr.)  Utter-bntsh; 
—  eisen,  n.  scraper;  — feile,  /.  (Schloss.) 
smoothing-file ;  — hahn,  m.  (Brau.  Küp.) 
racking-cock;  — hahn  zum  Abziehen  auf 
Flaschen,  (Brau.)  bottUng-faucet;  — kol- 
ben,  m.  (Chem.)  alembic;  — pflüg,  m. 
fAckb.)  draining -plough;  — presse,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  pro  o/-i>rc*5; — riemen,  m.  strop, 
razor-strop;  — röhr,  n.  für  die  Würze, 
(Brau.)  drain-pipe;  — stein,  m.  (Techn.) 
whetstone,  grinding •  stone ;  {for  razors) 
raxor-stone,  hone. 

Abziehen y  v.  a.  to  tap;  (Bgb.)  to 
measure;  to  tap  off  the  water;  (Buchdr.) 
to  print,  to  pull  off  the  print;  (Chem.) 
to  stiU,  to  distil,  to  abstract;  (Gerb.)  to 
pare;  (Handl.) <o  rebate,  to  deduct;  (Tischl.) 
to  scrape;  — ,  wetzen,  to  whet,  to  set,  to 
hone;  — ,  abstreichen,  (Hüttenw.  Giess.)  to 
skim,  to  scum,  to  take  off  the  crust  of 
oxides,  to  draw  off  the  slag;  den  Druck 
— ,  (Buchdr.)  to  puU  off,  to  take  a  proof; 
Flüssigkeiten  — ,  to  draw  off,  to  rack 
liquids;  to  botüe;  einen  Förderwagen 
von  dem  Seilkorbe  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  with- 
draw a  car  from  the  cage;  einen  Ge- 
gendruck — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  counter -draw, 
to  take  a  counter  -  proof  ;  die  Glätte 
— ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  moXre  flowing  the 
litharge;  Gewichte  — ,  to  a^ust  weights; 
einen  Korrekturbogen  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to 
strike  off,  to  beat  off  a  proof-sheet;  einen 
Kupferstich,  eine  Lithographie,  eine 
Zeichnung  auf  Holz  — ,  to  transfer  upon 
wood;  das  Leder  — ,   (Schuhm.)  to  rub 


the  leather  with  pumice-stone;  ein  Basir- 
messer  — ,  to  strop  a  razor;  von  den. 
BeinigungsfUssem  —  und  in  die  Keller 
füllen,  (Brau.)  to  rack;  einen  Teich  — , 
to  drain  a  pond;  Weingeist  — ,  (Chem.) 
to  rectify  liquids;  die  Würze  — ,  (Brau.) 
to  drain  the  wort,  to  draw  off  the  wort, 
to  set  the  tap. 

Abziehen  J  n.  (Hüttenw.)  scumming, 
skimming,  withdrawing  the  crust  of 
oxides;  —  und  Austrocknen  der  Feder- 
spulen, dutching  of  quüls;  —  auf  Fässer, 
casking,  barreling;  —  auf  Flaschen, 
bottling;  Apparat,  m.  zum —  des  Bieres 
auf  Flaschen,  beer-bottling  apparatus  j  bott- 
ling-machine;  —  von  Kupferstichen  etc., 
transfer  from  impressions;  —  der  Räder 
von  den  Achsen,  (Eisenb.)  loose  of  wheels 
on  the  axles;  —  der  Unterlauge,  (Chem.) 
withdrawing  of  the  spent  lye  by  the  pipe; 

—  der  Würze,  (Brau.)  tap-setting,  setting 
the  tap. 

Al^eher,  m.  der  Fördergefässe,  (Bgb.) 
banksman;  off-taker. 

Abzirkeln^  v.  a.  to  measure  with 
compasses. 

Abzuchty  /.  (Bauw.)  issue,  flowing; 
(Bgb.)  conduit,  outlet;  (Hüttenw.  Giess.) 
channel;  (Wasserb.)  drain,  tye,  conduit^ 
draining  -  ditch ;  — ,  Kloake,  /.  (Bauw.) 
sewer,  sink,  shorcy  waste-well; — im  Hoch' 
ofen,  (Hüttenw.)  vapour  -  channel. 

Abzng^y  m.  drainage;  outlet,  drain, 
isstie,  channel;  outlet-valve;  (Buchdr.) 
print,  impression;  f Buchs.)  trigger  and 
trigger-plate;  (Handl.)  discount,  aUowanee, 
rebatement,  abaiem^;  (Hüttenw.)  scum, 
lead-soum ,  first  lead -scum,  skim,  dross, 
impure  litharge  :CPhotogr.)  drawing,  proof- 
sheet;  (Wasserb.)  tail-race,  faU;  — ,  Ab- 
satz, «I.  (Handl.)  vent;  —  für  den  Autor, 
Bevisionsbogen,  m.  (Buchdr.)  clean  proof, 
clean  revise;  endgültiger  — ,  (Buchdr.) 
press -proof;  —  in  Fahnen,  (Buchdr.1 
copy  in  sUps;  —  am  Gewicht,  (Handl.) 
tare;  nach  —  der  Kosten,  charges  de- 
ducted; —  eines  Kupferstiches  etc.  auf 
Holz,  transfer  on  wood;  —  für  den  Bauch, 
(Hüttenw.T  issue  of  the  smoke;  —  fur 
Beibung,  (Masch.)  allowance  for  friction; 
schmutziger  — ,  (Buchdr.)  fotd  impres' 
sion,  soiled  print. 

Abzugs....  — balken,  m.  (Buchs.) 
lever,   blade  of  the  trigger; — blech,    n. 

!  Buchs.)  trigger  -  pUtte  ;  — bogen,  m. 
Buchdr.)  proof-sheet;  — brunnen,  m. 
dead-well;  — bügel,  m.  (Buchs.)  trigger- 
guard;  — bühne,  /.  (Bgb.)  landing-stage 
of  a  vnnding-slhoft;  — graben,  m.  (Was- 
serb.) channel,  drain,  trench,  water-course; 
diversion-cut;  bedeckter — graben,  trunk; 

—  graben  am  Fuss  eines  Dammes  oder 
Deiches,  cownJter-drain ;  — graben  für  das 
Flutwasser,  warping-drain ;  gemauerter 

—  gnkhen^  stone-drain  ;  — graben  auf  der 
Landseite  eines  Seedeiches,  ddph,  delf; 


Abzugzapfen,  —  Achs .... 


23 


kleiner  — graben,  (Bgb.)  load;  — graben 
im  Moor,  turf- drain;  — grübe,  Senk- 
grube, /.  (Banw.  Eisenb.)  sink-hole,  sink- 
trap;  — kanal,  m.  (Dampfm.)  eduction- 
port;  (Wasserb.)  drain,  tocUer-coiMrse;  aus- 
gemauerter — kanal  mit  rechtwinkligem 
Burcbschnltt,  hox-drain;  — kanal  aus 
Stromsteinen,  rumbling ' drain ;  — leine, 
/.  (Art.  Seew.)  tuhe-laniard ;  — loch,  n. 
outUt;  (Brückenb.)  weeper;  — ö£fhung, 
/.  am  Brennofen,  (Topf.)  vent-hole;  — Öhr, 
».  (Bdchs.)  pin-hole  of  the  trigger;  —  rinne, 
/.  drain;  (Wegb.)  culvert;  — rinne  f&r 
unbraucbbares  Wasser,  hy-ioashf  hye- 
teash;  — rinnen,  pi.  welche  das  Wasser 
in  die  Seitenkanäle  fuhren,  (Wegb.)  mitre- 
drMna,  miier-drains ;  — rohr,  n.  (Bauw. 
Masch.)  waste- pipe;  (Bgb.)  drain -pipe; 
(Chem.  Techn.)  exit-tube;  (Wegb.)  culvert; 
— rösche,  /.  (Bgb.)  drain,  channel; 
—  schleuse,  /.  (Bauw.  Wegb.)  sewer, 
sink,  culvert;  (Wasserb.)  otUlet- sluice, 
drain-sluice;  — stift,  m.  (Buchs.)  pin, 
trigger -pin;  — teich,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
absorbing-tank;  — Tentil,  n.  ouUet-valve; 
— Vorrichtung,  /.  (Buchs.)  trigger  and 
trigger-pUUe;  — walzen, /.j^l.  (Pap.)  ddiv- 
ery  -  roUers ;  (Spinn.)  delivering  -  rollers, 
ddivering-bowls ,  deUvering-balls ;  — wal- 
zen der  Anlegemaschine,  (Spinn.)  front- 
boss  of  the  spreader;  — wehr,  n.  (Was- 
serb.) waste-weir;  — werke,  n.  pi,  (Hut- 
tenw.)  dross;  — ziegel,m.  (Bauw.)  (iratn- 
ing-tiie,  draining-brick. 

Abzugzapfen^  m.  (Brau.)  spend-tap, 

AbBÜgUohy  adv,  deducting;  —  der 
Kosten,  deducting  expenses. 

Absweigen^  v.  a.  (G&rtn.)  to  lop,  to 
trim;  v.  n.  (Eisenb.)  to  branch  off. 

AbEwerchen^  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
to  plane  across. 

Aoadiiy  n.  v.  Akaziengummi. 

AoajoQ)  Aoigoubaimi)  m.  Aoajou- 
holE,  A.  (Bot.  Tischl.)  acajou,  cashew, 
white  mahogany. 

Acajou  •  •  • .  —  gummi,  n.  gum-cashew; 
— harz,n.  cashew-resin;  — nuss,  Easchu- 
nuss,  Malakkanuss,  Elephantenlaus ,  /. 
cashew-nut. 

Acanor^  m.  y.  Athanor. 

AoaroidharE^  Botanybayharz^  n. 
aearoi€l'resin,  xantorrhea-resin. 

Acceleration,  BeBohleunignu^g,  /. 
(Masch.)  acceleration. 

Accept  9  m.  (Handl.)  acceptance;  der 
ausserordentliche  — ,  Ehrenaccept,  m, 
acceptance  upon  honour;  der  bedingte  — , 
qualified  acceptance;  der  reine — ,  general 
acceptance;  der  ungedeckte  — ,  Blanko- 
accept,  m.  a^xeptanee  in  blank, 

Aooeptant,  m.  (Handl.)  accepter,  ac- 
ceptor. 

Acceptations  • .  •  •  — blanko ,  n. 
(Handl.)  blank-credit;  — buch,  n.  (Handl.) 
bills-payable  book;  — geschäfte,  Accept- 


geschäfte,    n.  pi.   (Handl.)    acceptances; 

—  kredit,  m.  (Handl.)  credit  in  blanks 
bla-nk-credit. 

Aoceptiren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  accept, 
to  pay,  to  honour;  nicht  — ,  to  rrfuse 
acceptance,  to  dishonour. 

Accidentalperspektive,  /.  (Opt.) 
obUque  perspective. 

Acoidenz ....  —  arbeit,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
perquisites,    accidental   or   costal   work; 

—  drucker,  — setzer,  m.  printer ,  compo- 
sitor of  perquisites;  — punkt,  Flucht- 
punkt, m.  (Opt.)  accidental  point, 

Accidenzien,  n.pl.  Nebeneinkünfte, 
/.  pi.  perquisites. 

Accise,  /.  (Handl.)  excise;  exciscofflce. 

Aocisefrei,  ac^.  (Hanjil.)  free  from 
excise. 

AoolBeverflchliiss;  m.  (Handl.)  bond. 

Accumulator,  m.  y.  Akkumulator. 

Acetaldehyd,  Aldehyd,  m.  und  n. 
(Chem.)  acetic  aldehyde,  aldehyde, 

Acetat,  esfligBaures  Salz,  n.  (Chem.) 
acetate. 

Acetometer,  Acetimeter,  n.  Eseig- 
messer,  m.  (Chem.)  acetometer. 

Aceton,  n.  Essigreist,  Brenzessig- 
geist,  m.  (Chem.)  acdone,  pyroacetic 
spirit. 

Acetone,  Ketone,  n.  pi.  (Chem.) 
acetones,  ketones. 

Acetylen,  n.  (Chein.)  aeäylene. 

Achat,  m.  (Miner.)  agate;  bunter  — , 
Moosachat,  Mochhastein,  Baumachat,  m. 
dendritic  agate,  moss-agate;  isländischer 
— ,  Iceland-agate,  vitreous  lava,  obsidian. 

Achat ....  — artig,  adj.  (Miner.)  agate- 
like,  agaty;  —  haltig,  adj.  agatiferous; 
— holz,  n.  (Bot.)  agate-wood;  — jaspis, 
m.  (Miner.)  jaspagate,  jasper-agate,  agate- 
jasper;  — kiesel,  m.  (Miner.)  Egyptian 
pebble;  — onyx,  m.  (Miner.)  agate-onyx, 
onyx-agate;  — perlen,  /.  pi.  agate-beads; 
^ — porzellan,  n.  (Porz.)  agate-ware; 
'— schrift,  /.  (Buchdr.)  agate  (a  type 
between  pearl  and  nonpareil);  — stein,  m, 
(Vergold.)  bumishing-agate, 

Achely  Agel,  Flachsschebe ,  /. 
(Ackb.  Zimm.)  awn,  chaff  of  hemp  or 
flax. 

Achiar,  m.  (Bot.)  achiar  (a  species  of 
cane). 

Achromatisch,  farblos,  adj.  achro- 
matic. 

AchromaBie,Farblosig!keit,/.  (Opt.) 
achromatism, 

Achromatistren,  v.  a.  (Opt.)  to  achro- 
matiwe. 

Achs ....  —  arm,  m.  (Wagn.)  axlertree 
arm;  — band,  n.  (Wagn.)  axle-tree  hoop, 
axle-tree  bed-hoop  ;  axle-clip,  axle-tree  cUp, 
eUp-plate;  (Zimm.)  brace,  bracket;  — band 
mit Zwinee, (Wagn.)  yoke-hoop;  —  blech, 
n.  (Wagn!)  axle-tree  dip,  clip-plate;  —  bol- 
zen, m.  (Art.)  axle-tree  bolt,  bolster-bolt, 
bolster-pin;  (Wagn.)  bolster-bolt ; — buchse, 


24 


Achse.  —  Achtel.,,. 


/.  (Wagn.  Eisenb.)  tucMrte  hox,  axle-hox, 
oü-box,  joumal-hox;  (Masch.)  shafting' 
hox;  — büchsendeckel,  m.  (Wagn.)  axU* 
hox  cover;  hölzerner  — büchsendeckel, 
heUy;  — büchsenföhrung,  /.  (Lok.)  guide 
for  axU'hoxes;  — bücbsenmetall,  n.  hox- 
metdl,  Journal 'hox  metaX;  — büobsen- 
Bchmiervorrichtung,  /.  jowmal-hox  Vuhri- 
eator; — bücbsenschraubenmatter,/.  axle- 
nut;  — einbindeschiene,  /.  (Wagn.)  oode- 
tree  hand;  ^eiDSchnittym,  jaw,  joggling^ 
housing  of  the  cheeks;  — eisen,  n.  (Wagn.) 
clout;  — ende,  — lager,  ».  — lutls, 
— zapfen,  m.  (Wagn.)  axle-arm,  axle-tree 
arm;  — fatter,  n.  (Wagn.)  axle-tree  hed; 
— geld,  n.  (Handl.)  teheelage;  — halSj  m. 

—  lager,  n.  — scbenkel,  — zapfen,  m, 
(Wagn.)  axle-arm,  axle^oiimaly  chair  of 
a  wheel;  (Masch.)  hearing-neck  ofanasde 
or  sht^ß,  gip;  — baiter,  Acbsenbalter, 
m.  (Wagn.  Eiaenb.)  axle- guard,  hom- 
plaies,  guiding-plate;  — kästen,  Lafetten- 
kasten, Monitionskasten,  m,  (Art.)  shot- 
hox;  — lager,  n.  (Mascb.Wagn.)  journal- 
hearing;  — linie,  /.  ascis,  axle;  '— nagel, 

—  stift,  Vorstecker,  m,  (Wagn.)  linch-pin, 
axle-pin,  fore-lock;  —  pfanne,  /.  (Wagn.) 
axle-tree  hand;  — probe,  /.(Wagn.)  proof 
of  iron-axles,  test;  — ralunen,  m.  (Wagn.) 
separate  frame  of  the  axle-tree;  —  riegel, 
f».  (Wagn.)  eross^mher,  transom;  —  ring, 
m,  (Wagn.)  end-hoop, Unch-hoop; — scbelbe, 
/.  (Wagn.)  washer;  — 8cbemel,m. — schale, 
/.  (Wagn.)  axle-tree  holster,  axle-tree  bed- 
holster,  axle-tree  hench;  hinterer  — Sche- 
mel, hind -holster;  vorderer  — schemel, 
fore  -  holster  ;  — Schenkel,  Lagerhals,  m, 
(Wagn.  Hasch.)  journal ,  axle -journal, 
neck;  — schenkelblech,  n.  (Wagn.)  axle- 
tree  dout;  — schiene,  /.  axle -dip, 
skein;  — Schmierbüchse,  /.  grease-hox; 
— schmiere,  /.  axle- grease;  — schmier- 
kanne,  — schmiervorrichtung ,  /.  oiler, 
axle -oiler;     — schraube,    /.     axle -nut; 

—  Stengel,  m,  v.  Achszapfen;  — stock, 
— klotz,  m.  axle-har;  hinterer  — stock, 
hind-axle-har  ;  vorderer  —  stock,/ore-aa;7e- 
har;  — stoss,  m,  (Wagn.)  axle-washery 
hurter;  —strich,  m.(Billk.Zeichn.)  axis; 
— Stummel,  m.  v.  Achsenansatz ;  —  stütze, 
/.  (Wagn.)  axle-tree  stay;  — zapfen, 
ffi.  (Masch.)  axle-journal;  (Wagn.)  axU" 
spindle,  axle-arm,  axle-tree  arm;  — zwinge, 
/.  (Masch.)  coupling-plcUe. 

Aohse,  AxBjf  (Oeom.  Mech.  Astr.) 
axis;  (Bauw.)  axis;  (Masch.)  arbor, 
spindle,  axle-tree,  sJi^ft,  tree;  (Schiffsb.) 
axis  of  a  ship;  (Uhrm.)  arbor,  spindle: 
(Wagn.  Lok.)  ttxle,  axle-tree;  (Zeichn.) 
axis,  axle;  bewegende,  Bewegung  mit- 
theilende — ,  (Masch.)  live  axle;  beweg- 
liche— ,  (Masch.)  sliding  axle;  — ,  deren 
Bewegung  sich  nicht  weiter  fortpflanzt, 
bUnd  axle;  eiserne  —  eines  Töpferrades, 
(Topf.)  nut  of  a  potter's  wheel;  —  eines 
Geschützes,  (Art.)  axis  of  the  bore;  grosse 


—  der  Ellipse,  (Geom.)  m^jor  axis;  kleine 

—  der  Ellipse,  minor  axis;  —  eines 
Krystalls,  (Kryst.)  axis;  optische  — , 
Sehachse,  /.  eines  Listrumentes ,  (Opt.) 
optical  cuds,  axis  of  vision,  colUmu- 
tion,  line  of  coUimation;  —  einer  Pa- 
rabel, (Math.)  €ucis,  principal  diameter; 
per  — ,  auf  der  — ,  zur  — ,  (Handl.)  by 
land-carriage;  rotirende  — ,  (Mfisch.) 
tuming-<ixle;  —  einer  Schwingungsbe- 
wegung, aopis'  of  oscillation;  —  einer 
Wage,  (Mech.)  axis,  pivot,  centre  of 
osculation. 

Aohael«  /.  (Maur.)  hance,  haunch; 
— •  eines  Zapfens,  (Zimm.)  peg -shoulder; 

—  eines  Zapfenlochs,  mortise-cheek, 
Aohsel..,.  — band,  oberes  Winkel- 
band, n.  (Zimm.)  upper-brace,  shoulder- 
brace,  upper -strut;  — decke,  /.  — band, 
n.  (Waffenschm.)  shoulder-strap,  shoulder- 
piece  of  an  armour;  — fleck,  m.  — stuck, 
n.  (Schneid.)  shoulder  -  piece ;  — schnür, 
— troddel,  /.  (Schneid.)  shoulder-strap, 
jaulet;  — seil,  n.  (Bgb.)  shoulder-strap. 

Aeohselii;  äzeln^  v.  a.  den  Zapfen  — , 
(Zimm.)  to  give  the  tenon  a  peg -shoul- 
der, 

Aeohaelvaxgyf  eines  Zapfens,  (Zimm.) 
peg-shoulder, 

Achsen  •  •  •  •  —  ansatz,  m.  —  ende,  n. 
(Wagn.)  stub -axle;  — band,  n.  (Wagn.) 
V.  Achsband;  — blech,  n.  (Wagn.)  clout, 
axle-tree  dout;  — drehung,  /.  (Mech.) 
rotary  motion,  rotatory  motion;  — ein- 
schnitt, m.  housing,  jaw,  joggling;  — hal- 
ter, m.  (Lok.)  axle- guard,  horn -plate, 
guiding -plate;  — lager,  n.  — lagerhals, 
m,  axle-joumal;  — lehre,  /.  —  maass,  n. 
axle-gauge;  — riegel,  m,  (Wagn.)  axie- 
washer;  — schenkel,  m.  v.  — lager; 
— schiene,  /.  v.  —  blech ;  —  schiebt,  neu- 
trale —  schiebt,  /.  eines  gebogenen  Bal- 
kens, (Bauw.)  neutral  surface  of  a  de- 
flected beam;  —  schmierapparat,  m,  aaie- 
luhricator;  — schmiere,  /.  axle -grease; 
-r- weite,  /.  space  between  the  oaAe-trees; 
— zapfen,  m,  v.  Achsende. 

Aohsigy  adj,  (Kryst.)  axial, 

Aoht.tt«  — eck,  n.  (G«om.)  octagon, 
oetogon;  — eckig,  a^.  {Qreom.,  Kryst.) 
octagonal,  octangular;  — flach,  n.  — flAch- 
ner,     m,     (Gteom.    Kryst.)     octahedron; 

—  fl&chig,  <idj,  (KryBt,)  octahedral;  — ort, 

—  spitz,  n.  — uhr,  /.  (Bank.)  octopoint, 
eiglU-angled  star;  —  säulenbau,  m.  (Bank.) 
oetostylum;  — seitig,  ac^j.  octahedral. 

Aohtely  n.  Achtelf orm^  Aohtel- 
STÖBse^  /.  (Buchdr.)  octavo -sise;  ein 
Buch  in  — ,  an  octavo-volume. 

Achtel ••••  — form,  — grosse,  /.  v. 
Achtel;  — kohleneisen,  n.  (Chem.)  octo- 
ferric  carbide;  — schlag,  Winkel  von 
45    Grad,    m.   (Zeichn.    Teohn.)    mitre; 

—  Schlaglineal,  — winkellineal,  Winkel- 
lineal   zu    45    Grad,    n.    mitre-square; 


Achter.  —  Adressant 


25 


—schwefeleisen,  n.  (niedrigste  Schwe- 
felnngsstufe  des  Eisens),  (Ohem.)  octO' 
ftfriesuipkidef  loteegt  sulphide  0/ iron. 

Achter^  m.(8pinn.)  fine-eight;  — ,  adv. 
(Seew.)  ajL 

Achter  #  #  •  •  — balancirspant ,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  afler-halanee-frame  ;  — galerie, 
/.  (SchifiTsb.)  dtdeony ; — gangspill,  n.  (Seew.) 
aßer-eapstan,  qfter-capstem ;  — lateme, 
Hecklateme,  /.  poop-lantem;  — luke,  /. 
(Seew.)  afler  •  hatchway ,  hoohy  -  h<Ueh  ; 
—schiff,  n.  cfierhodyt  hivd-part  0/ a  vessel; 
— 8egel,«.|7l.(8eew.)  afttr-saüs;  — span- 
nen, — Spanten,  n,pl.  hind-froTnes,  after- 
frames,  after-timbers;  —  Steven,  m.  stem- 
fost;  loser  —  Steven,  Aussensteven ,  w. 
htuik  of  the  stem -post,  false  st^m,  false 
sttm-posi;  vorderer  —  steven,  Sclirauben- 
steTen,  m.  body-post;  — tau,  n.  stem^ 
fast. 

Aoidimeter,  n.  Bäuremessery  in. 
(Chem.)  aeidimeter. 

Addimetrie^  SfturemoBekunst^  /. 
(Cbem.)  aciditnetry. 

Acidul,  flbersatires  Salz^  n.  (Chem.) 
aäduU,  aeidulum. 

Aoker^  m,  field;  (Feldm.)  acre. 

Acker ....  —  bau ,  m.  agriculture, 
farming,  husbandry;  den  — bau  betref- 
fend, a^^rteul^uraZ;  — boden,  m.  — land, 
11.  cultivable  or  euUivated  land,  ploughed 
sinlf  flough-iand ,  arable  soil;  — doppen, 
pi.  (Färb.)  V.  Eckerdoppen;  — erde, 
—krume,  /.  soÜ,  ttrable  soil,  vegetable 
soil;  —erdenuntersuchung,  /.  (Chem.) 
antiysis  of  soils;  —  geräth,  —  baugeräth, 
— geschirr,  n.  agricultural  implements, 
farming -utensils;  — krume,  /.  arable 
90Ü,  vegetable  sou,  soil;  — messer,  n. 
land- plough;  — walze,  /.  roller,  land- 
rofler. 

Ackern^  baaokem^  v.  a.  to  tiU, 

Ackersmanxiy  m,  husbandrm,an, 

Actinolitliy  m.  v.  Aktinolith. 

Adams  •  •  •  •  — apfel ,  m.  (Pharm.) 
Aäam^s  apple;  — holz,  n.  (Bot.)  Ada^s 
wood  (a  very  hard  blaek  wood). 

Addiren^  v.  a.  (Arithm.)  to  add  up, 
to  sum  up,  to  cast  up. 

Additionsfehler^  m.  error  in  east- 
ing-up. 

Adeptj  m.  alchymist. 

Ader^  /.  (Stelnm,  Juw.)  vein,  cloud; 
(Bgb.|  vein,  lode,  seam,  leading  ;  dünne  — , 
(Bgb.)  rtUe;  —  zum  Pumiren,  (Tischl.) 
w«»/  —  in  gothischen  Gewölben,  (Bank.) 
nerve,  rib;  —  im  Holz,  streak  in  the 
«rood;  schief  laufende  —  von  fremdem 
Gestein,  (Bgb.)  cross-bed;  durch  Stein- 
msssen  unterbrochene  — ,  (Bgb.)  trans- 
ient lode. 

Ade^  •  •  •  •  —  holz ,  n.  grain  -  wood; 
—presse,  /.  (Chir.)  compressor,  toumi- 
^tut;  — spalt,  m.  (Bgb.)  fissure  in  a 
vein. 

Aderig y   adj.  veiny,  veined,  streaked 


{said  of  wood) ,  fiawy  {said  of  stone  and 
jewels). 

AderlasB ....  — binde,/.  {Chir.)  fillet, 
bandage,  swathe;  — eisen,  n.  (Chir.)  lancet, 
jUam;  — geräth,  — zeug,  n.  bleeding-in- 
strwnents,  bleeding-case. 

Adem^  v.  a.  to  vein,  to  marble. 

Ademkratzer^  Nuthenreisser^  m. 
(Tischl.)  router-gage. 

Adhftsion^  /.  (Phys.)  adhesion,  ad- 
herence. 

Adhäsions  •  •  •  •  — bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
adhesion-railway;  — kraft,  (Mech.  Phys.) 
adhesion;  — wagen,  m.  (Eisenb.)  adhe- 
sion-ear {a  car  the  wheels  of  which 
are  adapted  to  grasp  a  rati  or  to  bear 
upon  it). 

AdhflsiVy  a^.  adherent. 

Adinole^  /.  (Miner.)  adinole  {a  red 
mineral  found  in  Sweden). 

Adipinsftnre^  /.  (Chem.)  adipic  acid. 

Adipooire;  Fettwaoha^  Iieiohen- 
fett^  n.  (Chem.)  adipocere. 

AdjuBtir . .  •  •  —  schraube ,  Stell- 
schraube, /.  adjusting-screw;  — werk,  n. 
— bank,  /.  (Münzw.)  fiatting-miU,  draw- 
irig-bench. 

Adjustiren^  v.  a.  (Masch.)  to  adjust, 
to  make  true;  Gewichte  — ,  to  stamp,  to 
gage  weights;  die  Schieber — ,  (Dampfm.) 
to  set  the  slide-valves. 

Adjiistiruxigy  /.  adjusting,  adjustment; 
(Slasch.)  adjusting,  fitting, 

Adler^  m.  (Zool.)  eagle. 

Adler, •••  — holz,  Agelholz,  Angua- 
laholz,  n.  (Bot.)  eagle -wood,  cdo'4-wood, 
ealambae  {a  higJUy  fragrant  wood  from 
Asia);  — stein,  AStit,  m.  (Miner.)  aHite, 
eagle-stone;  — vitriol,  Doppel  vitriol,  Salz- 
burger Vitriol,  Admonter  Vitriol,  m. 
(Chem.)  eetglcvitriol ,  mixed  vitriol,  Bay- 
reuth or  Salzburg  vitriol;  — zange,  /. 
(Bauw.)  stone-pincers,  ram-tongue;  (Giess.) 
big  tongs. 

AdminiBtrator^  m.  (Handl.)  adminis- 
trator, trustee. 

Admirali  m.  (Seew.)  admiral. 

Admirals . .  •  •  —  flagge ,  /.  admiral^ s 
flag;  —schiff,  n.  admiral-ship. 

AdmiraJlt&t,  /.  (Seew.)  admirdUy, 

Admiralit&ts  • . .  •  — gerechtsame,j>l. 
droits  of  admiralty;  ^— gericht,  n.  high 
court  of  admiralty:  — koUegium,  n.  the 
Lords  Commissioners  of  the  admiralty. 

AdmlBsionsklappe^  /.  (Dampfm.) 
€kdmission-valve. 

Admontervitriol,  v.  Adlervitriol. 

Adouoir  • .  • .  — geföss,  geschlossenes, 
n.  (Htittenw.)  anneaUng-pot ;  — gfen,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  tempering-fumace. 

Adouoiren^  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  anneal, 
to  temper,  to  soften. 

Adress..«*  — buch,  n.  directory; 
— zettel,  Beklebezettel,  m.  auf  Wäaren, 
label,  ticket. 

Adressant^  m.  (Handl.)  drawer. 


26 


Adressat  —  AiHküHurehemle. 


AdTBUULtj  OT.  (Handl.)  ifroicee. 

Adresse^  /.  address,  direction;  per — ^ 
io  the  care  of» 

Adrenoren^  v.  a.  to  address, 

Adressinnaschine  ^  /.  addressing- 
machine  (for  addressing  newspapers), 

Adrianopelrothy  TQrkiBobroth|  i». 
(Färb.)  Ad^anoplU-red,  Tftrkey-red, 

Adolar,  opaliBirender  Feldspathy 
ffi.  (Miner.)  adularia,  moon-stone,  sun- 
stone, 

Advalorem  Zoll,  m.  (HandL)  ad- 
valorem  duty,  duty  on  the  vidue. 

AdTersarien,  n.  pL  (Handl.)  adver- 
saria, brouiUon, 

Advis,  adTisiren,  (Handl.)  ▼.  Avis, 
ayinren. 

Advokat,  Anwalt,  m,  (Handl.) 
barrister,  eounsd,  eounseUor. 

Aecht,  adj.  genuine, 

A6ro  •  •  •  •  — d3maniik,  /.  (Phy«.)  afro- 
dynamics;  — lith,  m.  (Miner.)  airoUte, 
atrial  meteor,  meteoric  stone,  falUng  stone; 
— mechanik,  Mechanik  der  luftförmigen 
Körper,  /.  (Mech.)  mechanics  of  dtistie 
fluids;  — meter,  Laftmesser,  m.  €i9ro- 
meter;  — metrie,  Loftmessung,  /.  aSro- 
metry;  — nant,  Luftschiffer,  m.  aero- 
naut;— nautisch,  adj.  aironautie;  — nau- 
tik,/.  (Phys.)  aironautics,  air-navigation; 
— Statik,  /.  (Phys.)  aerostatics,  statics  of 
dastic  fluids;  — statisch,  adj,  aerostatic, 

ASrosit,  m.  Both^^ültigerB,  n. 
(Miner.)  aifrosite, 

A6tit|  Adlerstein,  m.  (Miner.)  aHites, 
eagle-stone. 

AffektionsprelB,  m.  (Handl.)  fancy- 
price. 

Affenbrotbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  baobab- 
tree  {Adansonia  digitata). 

A f linage,  Affiinlning,  /.  Afflniren, 
n.  (Huttenw.  Chem.)  refining,  c^ffinage. 

Afflniren,  v.  a.  (Huttenw.  Chem.)  to 
refine. 

Affinität,  ohemlsohe  Verwandt- 
schaft, /.  (Chem.)  affinity. 

AfOnivalenB,  Werthlgkeit,  atom- 
blndende  Kraft,  /.  (Chem.)  atomicity, 
atomic  combining  -  capacity ,  combining- 
poteer  of  the  dementary  atoms. 

Affodil,  m.  (Bot.)  daffodil,  daffodilly. 

Affodülilie,  /.  (Bot.)  daffodü-Uly. 

After,  m.  Achterstück,  n.  (Sattl.) 
hind -peak;  — ,  — n,  pi.  Aftererz,  n, 
(Bgh.)  residue,  skipsings,  c^ßer-leavings. 

After ....  — alahaster,  m.  fMiner.) 
alabastrite;  — blech,  n.  (Sattl.)  hind- 
icither-band;  — deich,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
secondqffy  dike;  — dilatorium,  n.  (Chir.) 
anal  duator;  — gerinne,  n.  — graben,  m. 
(Bgb.)  rump-canal;  — gefall,  n.  (Bgb.) 
rump;  — flügel,  m.  (Glas.)  double  wicket, 
double  wing;  — häufen,  m.  (Bgb.)  heap 
of  impalpable  powder  ;  — kegel,m.  (GeomT) 
conoid;  — kiel,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  false  ked; 
— kom,  n,  (Xaitb,)  spurred,  spoiled  grain  ; 


— krjstaU,  m.  (Miner.)  pseudomorph; 
—  miethe,  /.  underlease,  under^enancy ; 
in — miethe  geben,  to  underiet;  — pacht, 
/.  (Ackb.)  hadh-set,  underlease;  -^pfahl, 
m.  (Wasserb.)  false  pHe;  — ramme,  /. 
(Banw.)  pUe^lock,  false  pile;  — röste,  /. 
(Hfittenir.)  tail-roasting-spot ;  — schlacke^ 
/.  (Huttenw.)  twict-refinedslag; — schleuse, 
/.  (Watserb.)  swdUng- sluice;  — schorl, 
A^nit,  fn.  (Miner.)  eaeiniU;  — silber,  n. 
(Huttenw.)  süver  containing  dross;  — Spie- 
gel, m.  (Chir.)  anal  speculum;  — stack,  n. 
(SattL)  hind-peak;  — yerftachten,  v.  a. 
(8eew.)  to  underfreight;  —  wind,  m.  (Seew.) 
wind  from  abaft. 

AgallooheholJi,  n.  (Bot.)  agaüoche- 
wood  (a  fragrant  wood), 

Agahnatolith,  Bildstein,  Fagodit, 
m.  (Miner.)  agalmatoUte ,  figure -stone, 
pagodite, 

Agapllit,  Kallalt,  TOrkis,  m,  (Mi- 
ner.) agaphite,  kalaite,  turkois. 

Agar-Agar,  Aggar-Aggar,  benga- 
lische Hausenblase,  japanesisclie 
Gelatine,  /.  agar-agar,  Bengal  isingUiss 
(a  species  of  dried  sea-weed). 

Agaricin,  n.  (Chem.)  ▼.  Amanitin. 

Agat,  y.  Achat. 

Agave,  /.  (Bot.)  agave,  American  aloi. 

Agavefasem ,  /.  pi.  mexikanisohe 
Fiber,  /.  AloSnanf,  m.  (Bot.  Bpinn.) 
Mixican  grass ;  (in  Amerika)  tampico-hcmp. 

Age,  Agel,  Ached,  /.  (Ackb.)  aum, 
chaff  (of  flax  or  hemp). 

Agens,  n.  (Mech.  Phys.  Chem.)  agent, 
effective  or  motive  power. 

Agent,  ffi.  (Handl.)  agent. 

AgentgebtUiren,  /.  pi.  Agenten- 
provision, Agentie, /.  (Handl.)  agent- 
fees,  factorage,  commission. 

Agentur,  /.  (Handl.)  agency. 

Agentorgeschftft,  n.  agency-business. 

Aggar-Aggar,  y.  Agar-Agar. 

Agglomeriren,  v.  a.  to  agglomerate. 

Aggregat,  n.  (Phys.)  aggregate  (a 
mass  or  €Lssembly  of  partides). 

Aggregatsustand,  m.  (Phys.)  cond/i- 
tion,  state  of  aggregation. 

Agio,  Aufgeld,  n.  (Handl.)  agio, 
change,  premium;  stehendes  — ,  constant 
premiitm;  yeränderllches  — ,  flucttmting 
premium. 

Agiotage,  /.  (Handl.)  stodc- jobbing. 

Agioteur,  m.  (Handl.)  stockjobber» 

Aglotiren ,  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  job ,  to 
gamble  in  the  funds. 

Agitator,  BÜlirapparat,  m.  (Teclin.) 
agitator. 

Agnesit,  Bismuthit,  m.  kohlen- 
saures Wismuth,  n.  (Miner.)  agnesite, 
bismutite,  native  carbonate  of  bismuth. 

Agonische  Idnie,  /.  (Magn.)  o^onte 
Une,  Une  of  no  variation. 

Agrikultur,  /.  agriculture. 

Agrikulturchemie,  /.  agrictdtund 
chemistry. 


Agronom,  —  Akribometer. 


27 


Agronom^  m.  agriculturist. 

Agronomie^/.  <igronomy. 

.A^tatein,  BemBtein,  m.  (Hiner.) 
ümber,  yeUow  amber;  schwarzer  — ,  jet. 

Agi28tit|  Apatit,  m.  (Miner.)  aguatite, 

Aegyptisoher  Balsam,  Mekkabal- 
sam,  OpobaJBam,  m.  (Pharm.)  Mecca- 
haham,  halm  of  QiUad,  opohalaam, 

ÄhAy  n.  ktliiBtliohe  Bohluoht,  /. 
haha,  sutik  fence. 

AM  .  • .  •  — beere,  schwarze  Johannis- 
beere, /.  (Bot.)  black  currant;  — kirsche, 
/.  (Bot.)  grape-cherry. 

Ahle  9  /.  (Schuhm.)  awl;  (SatÜ.) 
saddler'a  awl,  pricker;  — ,  Pnnkturspitze, 
/  (Bachdr.)  point-spur,  hodkin;  — ,  Ahl- 
baum, m.  Ahlkirsche,  /.  (Bot.)  grape- 
cherry;  flache — ,  (Sattl.)  ftrad-awl;  haib- 
rande — ,  h<i^f-rotmd  broach. 

Ahlenbeft,  n.  hdve  of  an  awl,  awl- 
handle. 

Ahmen  9  v.  a.  ein  Fass  — ,  (Eof.)  to 
gauge  a  cask. 

Ahmlng,  Ahm,  /.  (Schifff.)  draught- 
marks  (numbers  indietüing  the  draügM 
of  a  8hip). 

Ahne,  /.  (Ackb.)  ▼.  Achel. 

Aehnlioh^  ac^.  similar. 

AehnllclJceity/.  simdUtudef  similarity. 

Ahom,  Aliombaum,  m.  (Bot.)  maple, 
maple-tree;  deutscher  — ,  Feldahom,  m. 
common  maple,  water- dder;  rother  — , 
red -flowering  maple;  weisser  — ,  Berg- 
ahom,  m.  sycam^>re. 

Ahom  •  •  •  •  — holz,  n.  (Tischl.)  maple; 
gemasertes,  gekräuseltes  — holz,  — ma- 
^r,  /.  ewrled  mapU,  bircPs-eye  maple; 
— zucker,  m.  (Chem.)  maple-sugar. 

Aehre,  f.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  spike,  ear; 
(Bank.  Om.)  iron  gable- ear;  — ^n  lesen, 
(Ackb.)  to  glean. 

Aehren .  • .  •  — förmiges  Pflaster,  n. 
(Banw.)  herring-bone  pavement;  — grau- 
pen,/.  pi.  (Miner.)  granular  ore;  — lesen, 
n.  — lese,  /.  (Ackb.)  gleaning;  — süber, 
— förmiges  Grausilbererz,  n.  (Miner.) 
specular  silver;  — werk,  n.  — verband, 
m.  (Bank.)  herring-bone  work  {Optu  spi- 
catum).  ' 

Ai(di  •  •  •  •  — gewicht,  n.  standard- 
wighi;  — kette,  /.  gauging -rod,  gaug- 
ing-rule,  standard;  — maass,  Mutter- 
maass,  Normalmaass,  n.  gauge  ^  gage, 
standard;  — maass,  für  Fässer,  gauging- 
rvle;  — me  tall,  n.  (Htittenw.)  Aich's  metal 
{an  aüoy  of  copper,  zinc  and  iron,  used 
for  guns);  — pfahl,  m.  (Wasserb.)  marker; 
— stab,  m.  standard. 

Aiche,  /.  gauge,  gage,  standard. 

Aichen,  v.  a.  to  gauge,  to  gage,  to 
measure  by  the  gauge,  to  adjust,  to  ad- 
measure, to  stamp;  (Wasserb.)  to  gauge; 
dn  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.)  to  measure  a  ship 
for  tonnage;  den  Tiefgang  eines  Schiifes 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  measure  the  draugM  of  a 
ship. 


Aiohen,  n.  Aichung,  /.  gattging,  ad- 
justment, admeasurement. 

Aioher,  Aichmeister,  m.  ganger, 
adjuster,  assizer,  standard-officer. 

Aigrette,  /.  Diamantstrauss,  m. 
(Juw.)  aigrd,  aigrette. 

Ajustiren,  v.  a.  v.  adjustiren;  ein 
(Gewehr — ,  adjustiren,  (Buchs.)  to  strip 
and  finish  a  fire-arm;  ein  Lager  — , 
(Masch.)  to  Une  a  bearing. 

Akanor,  m.  (Chem.)  v.  Athanor. 

Akanthns,  Bftrenklau,  m,  {Bot. 
Bauk.)  acanthits. 

Akasgin,  Akasgagift,  n.  (Chem.) 
akasgine. 

Akasie,  /.  (Bot.)  acacia ,  locust-tree; 
echte  — ,  Akanthusbaum ,  m.  Arabian 
acacia;  unechte  — ,  Schotendom,  m. 
common  acacia,  false  €tcacia  {Robinia 
pseudo-acacia). 

Akazien . • .  #  — gummi,  Akazin ,  n. 
acacia-gum,  acacine,  arabine;  — holz,  n. 
acacia;  — saft,  m.  (Pharm.  Färb.)  acacia- 
juice,  acada-eoctract. 

Akklimatisiren,  v.  r.  to  accUmatige. 

Akklimatisirung,  /.  aceUmatisationf 
aeclimaiising. 

Akkoltren,  Zusammensiehen,  n. 
yon  Posten,   (Handl.)  accolade,  bracing. 

Akkomodation ,  Akkomodirung, 
/.  (Opt.)  aceommodaJtion. 

Akkord,  m.  (Techn.  Handl.)  contract; 
agreement,  arrangement,  accommodation; 
Arbeit  auf  —  geben,  to  give  work  in 
job. 

Akkord  •  • .  •  —  arbeit,/.  (Techn.)  work 
by  contract,  task-work,  job-work;  (Bgb.) 
tut-work,  work  taken  at  a  fixed  lump-price; 

—  arbeiter,  m.  task -worker;  — arbeiter 
in  Kohlenbergwerken,  (Bgb.)  butty-man ; 

—  nehmer,  Akkordant,  C^edingnehmer, 
m,  in  Kohlenbergwerken,  (Bgb.)  buity, 
butty-coUier ;  —  summe,  /.  stipulated  sttm. 

Akkordion,  n.  Handharmonika,  /. 
(Instr.)  accordion, 

Akkordiren,  v.  n.  mit  den  Gläubi- 
gern— ,  (Handl.)  to  compound  with  one's 
creditors. 

Akkreditiren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  accre- 
dit, to  open  a  credit  with  any  one  for .... 

Akkumulator,  Kraftsammler,  m. 
Eraftsammelmasohine ,  .Eraft-w^as- 
sermaschine,  /.  (Masch.  Techn.  Was- 
serb.) accumulator;  — ,  Elektricitäts- 
Sammler,  m.  (Elektr.)  condenser. 

Akkumnliren,  anhäufen,  v.  a.  to 
accumulate. 

Akkumulinmg,  /.  accumuUxtion. 

Akmit,  m.  (Miner.)  acmite  {a  variety 
of  augite). 

Akonitin,  n.  (Chem.)  aconitine, 
aconita. 

Akonitinsäure,  Equisetsfture ,  /. 
(Chem.)  aconitic  acid. 

Akribometer,  n.  (Zeichn.)  aeribo- 
meter  (a  sort  of  smaU  compasses). 


28 


AkrolsTn.  —  Alaun,.,, 


Akrolelü;    Acrolein,    Akroli    n. 

(Chem.)  aeroUin. 

Akrolithy  m.  (Bildh.)  aeroUth  {a  woodm 
Statue,  the  hands  and  feet  of  which  art 
of  stone). 

AJcroterium,  n.  (Bank.)  acroter, 
acroterion. 

Akryls&ure,  /.  (Ohem.)  aoryUe  acid, 

Aktie,  /.  (HandL)  share;  — ,  auf  den 
Namen  des  Inhabers  eingeschrieben, 
stock. 

Aktien*. ••  — abschnitt,  m.  (Handl.) 
coupon;  —  hsxikff.joint-stoGk  hank;  — be- 
sitz, m.  share- holding;  — besitzer,  v. 
— inhaber;  — bierbrauerei,  /.  Joint-stock 
brewery;  —  gesellschaft,  /.  Joint -stock 
company;  — handel,  m.  joblnng-husiness, 
stoch^eaUng ;  — handler,  — mäkler,  m, 
stock-broker,  stock-jobber;  — inhaber,  — be- 
sitzer, Aktionär,  m.  stock 'holder,  sharer 
holder,  aetionary;  — kapital,  n.  — fond, 
m.  foint-stock;  — promessen,  /.  pl,  scrips. 

AktiniBOh,  adj.  (Phys.)  actinic  {pro- 
duced by  the  ehemicaU  inßuence  of  the 
rays  of  the  sun);  — e  Kraft,  /.  (Phys.) 
aetinisfn. 

Aktinism^m.  Actinesoens,  /.  (Phys.) 
actinism  {the  ehemiedl- intensity  of  a  sun- 
beam). 

Aktinograp)!,  m.(Phys.)  aetinograph 
{an  instrument  for  noting  down  the  chem- 
ical intensity  of  a  sunbeam). 

Aktinolitti,  Aktinot,  StrahlBtein, 
m.  (Miner.)  actinolite,  aetinote;  v.Strahl- 
stein. 

Aktlnometer,  n.  (Phys.)  acHnometer 
(an  instrument  for  measuring  the  chemical 
intensity  of  sunbeams). 

Aktion&f,  m.  (Handl.)  share-holder, 
stock-holder,  aetionary, 

Aktiv* •••  — handel,  m.  active  com- 
merce,  export -trade;  — schulden,  /.  pi. 
outstanding  debts,  assets;  — vermögen, n. 
(Handl.)  active  property,  <ietive  capital. 

Aktiva,  n.  pi.  und  Fassiva,  n.  pi. 
(Handl.)  assets  and  lialnlities. 

Akumeter,  n.  Gehdnnesser,  m, 
(Phys.)  acoumeter. 

Akupunlctnrspitze,  /.  (Ghir.)  irrita- 
tion-needle. 

Akustik,  /.  (Phys.)  acoustics,  phonies. 

Akustisoh,  adj.  (Phys.)  acoustic. 

AIabandin>  m.  Manganblende,/. 
(Miner.)  alabandine,  manganese-blende. 

Alabaster,  feinkörniger  Gips,  m. 
(Miner.)  alabaster,  granular  gypsum,  fine- 
grained gypsum;  der  geäderte  — ,  veiny 
alabaster;  der  geflec^  — ,  spotty  ala- 
baster. 

Alabaster •  •  •  •  — artig,  adj,  (da- 
bastrian;  — bruch,  m.  alabaster-quarry; 
— glas,  Milchglas ,  n.  .(Glasm.)  alabaster- 
glass;  — gips,  Alabastrit,  m.  (Miner.) 
aldbastrite,  gypseous  alabaster;  — waa- 
ren,  /.  pi.  alabaster -ware;  —weiss,  n, 
(Mai.)  aliibaster-white. 


Alalit  •  m,  (Miner.)  älälite  (a  trans- 
parent cotourless  variety  of  diopside). 

Aland,  Bratflsoh,  m.  (Fisch.)  chulf. 

Alanin,  n.  (Chem.)  alanine. 

Alant,  m.  (Bot.)  decampene  {Invla 
Keleniwr^. 

Alant****  — kampher,  m.  Helenin, 
».  (Chem.)  hdcnin;  — wurzel,  /.  (Pharm.) 
root  of  decampene. 

Alarm**.*  — apparat,  m.  (Tel.  etc.) 
alarm,  alarum;  — apparat  an  einer  Geld- 
schublade,  tiÜ-alarm;  — glocke,  /.  alarm- 
bdl;  — pfeife,/,  alarm -whisÜe,  alarm; 
— schloss,  n.  biMrglar-alcirm-loek;  — trom- 
pete, /.  (Bisenb.)  trumpet;  — ventil,  n. 
(Dampfin.)  alarum -cheek -valve;  — Vor- 
richtung, /.  an  Dampfkesseln,  boüer- 
alarm. 

Alauohiham,  Aluchiliars,  Alotii- 
ehlhars,  n.  (Bot.)  alouchi-resin. 

Alaun,  m.  (Miner.  Chem.)  älum,alumen ; 
basischer — ,  basic  alum;  mit  —  beizen, 
(Seidenw.)  to  alum;  faseriger — ,  Feder- 
alaun,  m.  feather -alum;  gebrannter  — , 
burnt  alum,  calcined  alum;  gediegener 
— ,  rock -alum;  gerösteter  — ,  calcined 
alum;  koncentrirter  — ,  schwefelsaure 
Thonerde,  /.  Alaunkuchen  t  m.  concen- 
trated alum,  aluminium -sulphate,  alum- 
cake  ;  kubischer  — ,  Würfelalaun,  m.  cubic 
alum;  künstlicher  — ,  artificial  alum; 
natürlicher  — ,  Kalialaun,  m.  common 
alum,  natural  alum,  native  alum,  potash- 
alum;  neutraler  — ,  neutral  alum;  pr&- 
cipitirter  — ,  m.  Alaunmehl,  n.  precipit- 
ated alum,  alum -powder,  alum -meal;  — 
von  Bokka,  feiner  gediegener  — ,  rock- 
alum,  rochi-alum;  römischer  — ,  Roman 
alum. 

Alaun** ••  — artig,  a^.  (Chem.  Mi-  \ 
ner.)  alumish,  alumy;  — bad,  n.  Alau- 
Q^uig,  /.  (Chem.  Weissg.  Färb.)  alum- 
bath,  alum-w(xter,  aluminous  water,  alum- 
steep;  — beize,  /.  (F&rb.)  aluminous  mor- 
dant, red -liquor;  (Gerb.)  aluming,  steep- 
ing in  alum;  — berg^erk,  n.  — bruch, 
m.  —grübe,  /.  (Bgb.)  alum -pit,  alum- 
mine;  — bereiter,  m.  alum-indker;  — blu- 
men,  /.  pi.   (Chem.)  flowers   of  alum; 

—  brühe,  /.  (Weissg.  Färb.)  alum -hath, 
alum-steep;  —  darst^ung, /.  alum -mak- 
ing; —  erde,  Thonerde,  /.  Aluminium- 
oxyd,  n.  (Miner.  Chem.)  alum- earth, 
alumina,  cHwninium-oxide,  aluminic  oxide; 
— erdehaltig,  adj.  alumdntferoi^s ;  — erz, 
n.  (Miner.)  alum-ore;  — fabrikant,  m. 
alum-maker  ; — f abrikation,  /.  mani{foictuTe 
of  alum,  fabrication  of  alum;  — fass,  n. 
(Bgb.)  cooler;  — federweiss,  n.  (Miner.) 
feathered  alum;  — gar,  a^j,  (Weissg.) 
alumed,  dressed  with  alum;  — gares  Le- 
der, n.  alum-leather,  white  leather;  — ger- 
berei,  /.  tawing;  — grübe,  /.  clum-pü, 
alum-fntne;    — haltig,    adj.   cduminous; 

—  hütte,  — siederei,/.  — werk,  n. alum- 
house,  alum -works,  alum -manufactory; 


Alaunen.  —  Alkallsoh. 


29 


— kesael,  m.  äUtm'boütr;  — kies,  m. 
(Miner.)  aluminotts  pyrites;  — krystalli- 
»ationsfaBs,  n.  Ton  Holz  mit  BleifUtter, 
Wachsbottich,  m.  roching  -  cask,  rocking- 
pan,  grotcing- vessel;  — kuchen,  koncen- 
trirter  Alaun,  m.  schwefelsaure  Thon- 
erde,  /.  (Chem.)  ahtm-eake,  eoneentrcUed 
alum ,  aluminium  •  stUphate ;  —  lauge ,  /. 
alum-lie,  aluminous  lie;  — leder,  n. 
(Weisag.)    alum -leather  f    white    leather; 

—  mehl,  — pulver, «.  präcipitirter  Alaun, 
m.  (Chem.)  alum-potoder,  powdered  alum, 
alum- meal,  precipitated  alum;  — mehl 
zum  Düngen,  slam;  — salz,  n.äUMi^sdU; 

—  sauer,  adj.  {Chem..)  aluminous;  — sau- 
res Salz,  ».  (Chem.)  aluminate;  — schie- 
fer, m.  (Miner.)  alum-date,  aluminous  slate, 
alum-shale,  <dti9n-sehist ;  — schlämm,  m. 
aus  den  Alaunlaugen,  alum-mud,  ochrey 
sediment  of  ah*m-lies;  — sieden,  n.  alum- 
hoiling;  — siedepfanne,  /.  alum -boiler; 
— sieder,  m,  alum-maker;  — siederei,  /. 
▼.  — hütte;  — stein,  — fels,  — spath, 
Alunit,  m.  (Miner.)  alum-stone ,  dlunite; 
geringhalti^r — stein,  dogger;  —-Wur- 
zel, /.  alum-root. 

Alaunen  9  alauniren^  v.  a.  (Chem. 
Techn.)  to  alum,  to  steep  in  alum. 

Alaunen  y  n.  Alaunung^  /.  (Chem. 
Techn.)  aluming,  steeping  in  alum. 

Albin^  Apophyllit«  m.  (Miner.)  albin. 

Albity  Katronfeldflpath,  Kiesel- 
tpathi^  m.  (Miner.)  albite,  deavdandite, 
soda-fddspar. 

Albumin^  Albumen ^  n.  EiwelBS- 
■tof^  m.  (Chem.)  albumin. 

Albumin ••..  — haut,  /.  Eiweiss- 
überzug,  m.  (Phot.)  layer  of  albumin; 
— papier,  Papier  mit  Eiweissüberzug, 
m.  (Phot)  aliumin- paper,  albttminised 
paper;  —verfahren,  n.  (Phot.)  albumin- 
process. 

Albuminate  n.  ISiweissYerbindung} 
/.  (Chem.)  albuminate. 

Albuminolde,  n.  pi.  eiwelBsartige 
Körper^  m.  pi.  (Chem.)  albumdnoids. 

Alohemiei   Alchimie  ^  /.   alchymy, 
alehemy. 
Alehemisty  m.  alchymist, 'alchemist. 

Aldehyd;  m.  xmd  n.  (Chem.)  aldehyde; 
^-e,  pi.  aldehydes. 

Aldehyd^rOny  n.  (Chem.)  aldehyde- 
green  {an  aniline  colour). 

Ale  9  engllsohes  Weissbier^  n. 
(Brau.)  ale;  blasses-,  helles  — ,  pale  ale, 
East-India  ale,  —  f&r  den  inländischen 
Konsum,  common  ale. 

Alembiky  AlembiouS)  DeBtülirkol- 
beUy  m.  (Brenn.)  cdembic. 

Alembrothsalzy  n.  (Chem.)  salt  of 
alembroth,  alembroth-saU ,  salt  of  wisdom 
(a  double  chloride  of  mercury  trnd  am- 
monium). 

Aleppo-OaUäpfel;  ifi.ii{.  (Bot.  Färb.) 
blue  gaüs. 


Aleurometer,  Aleuroskop^  n.  Kle- 
bermessery  m.  (Chem.)  aleurometer, 
aleuroseope. 

Alfenide)  n.  argentan,  white  brass. 

Alfenidewaaren^  /.  pi.  argentan- 
ware. 

Alfireskomalerei;  /.  (Mai.)  fresco-* 
painting. 

Algarotpulver^  basisches  Ghlor- 
antimou;  Antimonoxychlorür,  n. 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  algaroth,  algarot,  alga- 
roth-powder,  Algarotti^s  powder,  basic 
chloride  of  antimony,  oxycKLoride  of  an- 
timony. 

Algebra^  /.  (Math.)  algebra,  literal 
calculus. 

Algebraisch  y  adj.  (Math.)  algebraic. 

Algen^  /.  pi.  (Bot.)  sea-weeds,  algae. 

Alhidade^  /.  Diopterlineal  ^  n. 
(Feldm.)  alhidade,  alhedada. 

Alhidadenkreisy  m.  Noniusplatte, 
/.  (Feldm.)  vernier-plate. 

Alikantesoda,  Barilla^  spanische 
Soda^  /.  (Chem.)  Alicante-soda,  bariUa. 

Aliquot;  gleich  theilend;  a4/.(Math .) 
aliqiu)t. 

Alizari;  Lisari;  levantische  7är- 
berröthC;  /.  (Bot.  Färb.)  Utari,  aMzari. 

Aliiuurini  Allzarinroth.  Erapproth; 
n.  (Chem.)  aUsarine;  das  Künstliche  — , 
artificial  aliMorine;  das  natürliche  — , 
natural  aUsarine. 

jAüsarinfarbeU; /.  pl.  aUsarine -dyes. 

AlkiQi;  n.  (Chem.)  alkaU,  dlcali;  ät- 
zende — en,  kaustische  — ^en,  pl.  caustic 
alkalis;  fixe — eUfpl.  fixed  oZiol«;  flüch- 
tiges — ,  Ammoniak,  n.  volatile  alkali, 
ammonia;  mineralisches  — ,  Mineral- 
alkali, n.  mineral  alkali,  soda,  catutic 
soda;  Substanzen  zur  Keutralisirung 
von  — en,  antalkaUnes;  vegetabilisches 
— ,  Pflanzenalkali,  n.  vegetable  alkcUi, 
potash,  caustic  potash,  potassa. 

Alkali....  —blau,  n.  (Färb.)  alkali- 
blue,  soluble  blue;  — karbonat,  kohlen- 
saures Alkali,  n.  (Chem.)  alkaline  car- 
bonate; —  lösung,  /.in  welche  die  Häute 
nach  dem  KaUcen  getaucht  werden, 
(Lederz.)  bati;  — metfiäle,  n.  pl.  (Chem.) 
alkaU-metals ,  alkaline  metals;  — meter, 
n.  alkaUmeter  {an  instrument  for  ascertain- 
ing the  value  of  alkalis);  — metric,  /. 
alkalimetry;  — salz,  n.  (Chem.)  alkaline 
salt;  — sulfide,  Schwefelalkalien,  n.  pl. 
(Chem.)  alkaline  sulphides. 

Alkalinisch;  adj.  (Chem.)  alkaline. 

Alkalinit&t,  Alkalität,  laugenar- 
tige Beschaffenheit)  alkalische  Be- 
aldion^  /.  (Chem.)  alkalinity. 

Alkalisch,  laugenartig ,  laugen- 
salzigy  ac{j.  (Chem.)  alkaline,  kaline,  alka- 
Unous;  lixivial,  lianvious;  — e  Erden,  /. 
pl.  alkaline  earths;  — e  Erdmetalle,  n.pl. 
alkaUne-earthy  metals;  — er  Fluss,  m. 
(Chem.  Hüttenw,)  alkaline  fliuc;  —  e  Re- 
aktion, V.  Alkalinität ;  — e  Salze,  Lau- 


30 


Alkallsiren,  —  Alquifoux. 


gensalze,  n.  ph  alkoMne  saUs,  Uxivial 
eaUa;  — es  Wasser»  — es  Mineralwasser, 
n.  — er  Säuerling,  m.  (dkäUne  water;  — e 
Zuschläge,  m.  pl.  (Hüttenw.)  alkaline 
fluxes. 

Alkalisireii;  alkalisch  machen^  v.  a. 
(Chem.)  to  alkciwe,  to  dÜcaUfy. 

AlkallBJnuigj  /.  (Ghem.)  Mdlescency. 

Alkaloid  y  Pflan2enalkalo!d|  n. 
(Chem.)  dUcaloU, 

Alkanna^  Alkenna;  /.  (Bot.  Färb.) 
alkanna,  alkanet;  falsche  — ,  Ochsen- 
zungenwuizel,  /.  dyer^a  Manna. 

AlkaTmln^  Alkaiinaroth.  Alkaima- 
eztraot;  Anchusüi;  n.  (Chem.  Färb.) 
anehusine,  anchusic  acid. 

AlkarraEa^  /.  tUcarrcua  (a  porous 
earthen- ware  vessel  used  for  cooling  the 
liquids  contained  in  tf). 

Alkarsiii;  n.  (Chem.)  alkarsine. 

Alkermes;  /.  Eermeakörner.  Kar- 
moisinkdmer«  n.  pl.  imeohtelCoohe- 
nille,  /.  (Färb.)  kennes-grains. 

Al&ohol^  m.  (Chem.)  alcohol;  — e, 
pl.  alcohols;  rektificirter  — ,  rectified 
alcohol;  wasserfreier  — ,  absoluter  — , 
anhydrous  alcohol. 

JJkoholgährungy/.  (Chem.)  alcoholic 
fermentation. 

Alkoholisch y  adj,  (Chem.)  alcoholic; 
— e  Getränke,  Spirituosen,  pl.  alcoholic 
liquors,  liquors. 

Alkoholisirexi;  mit  Sprit  versetBen^ 
«.  a.  to  alcoholite. 

Alkoholometer^  n.  (Chem.)  alcoholo' 
meter,  spirit-poise. 

AlkoholometriCy  /.  alcoholometry. 

AlkoTcn^  m.  (Bauk.)  alcove,  recess. 

AUagit.  dichter  Manganolith ^  m. 
(Miner.)  aUagite. 

Allanit)  m.  Ceriners^  n.  (Miner.) 
allanite,  orthiie, 

AllazLtoin^  n.  (Chem.)  aUantoin. 

AllantoinsAure^  /.  (Chem.)  allantoic 
€icid. 

Allantoinsaures  Sals^  n.  (Chem.) 
aUantoate. 

AllautoisfLüssigkeity/.  (Chem.)  at- 
lantoic  liquid. 

Alleinverkauf^  m.  (Handl.)  monopoly. 

Allerheiligenhols^  Brasilienhols^ 
91.  (Färb.  Pharm.)  hrasU,  brasH-wood. 

Allerheiligstes;  n.  im  jüdischen  Tem- 
pel, (Arch.)  ahaton,  adytum. 

Alligation  y  /.  (Arithm.  Chem.)  alli- 
gation. 

AUigationsreohnung;  Mischungs- 
rechnung 9/.  rule  of  alligation  J  aUiga- 
tion-ealculus. 

Alligator^  Alligatorquetscher,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  erocodüe-squeeser ,  crocodile, 
(in  Amerika)  alligator;  — ,  Steinbrech- 
maschine, /.  (Steinbr.)  crocodile,  (in 
Amerika)  alligator,  rock-crusher. 

Allochroit^  Qrossular^  m.  (Miner.) 
alloehroite. 


Allogonit;  Herderit,  m.  (Miner.) 
allogoniie. 

Allonge,  /.  Wechselanhang,  m. 
(Handl.)  rider  to  a  hill. 

Allophan,  m.  (Miner.)  aUophane,  sUi- 
cious  aluminitim, 

Allophansfture^Hamstofr-Kohlen- 
säure^  /.  (Chem.)  aUophanic  acid. 

Allotropie,  /.  (Phys.)  alloiropy  {the 
qwUity  of  having  different  physical  forms). 

Alloxan,  n.  (Chem.)  alloxan. 

Allozansfture,  /.  (Chem.)  aUoxanic 
acid, 

Allozantin,  n.  (Chem.)  alloxantine, 

Alluaudit,  m.  Grüneisenerai  n. 
(Miner.)  aüuaudite. 

Alluvial,  angeschwemmt,  adj. 
(Gteogn.)  aUuvial. 

Alluvialgebilde,  n.  pl.  aUuvidl  soils. 

Alluvium,  n.  (Geogn.)  aUuviumj  allu- 
vial deposit. 

Allylsenföl,  ätherisches  Senföl,  n. 
(Chem.)  sulphocyanate  of  aUyl,  volatile 
oü  of  mustard. 

All7lsulfid,Knoblauchöl,  n.  (Chem.) 
sulphide  of  allyl,  oil  of  garl^. 

Almanach,  nautischer  — ,  m.  (Seew.) 
natUical  almanac. 

Almandln,  Karfunkel,  edler  Qra^ 
nat,  m.  (Miner.)  almandine,  oriental 
garnet. 

Almeroder  Tiegel,  hessischer  Tie- 
gel,  m.  (Topf.  Chem.)  Hessian  cntcibU, 
blue  pot. 

AI0Ö,  /.  (Bot.)  aloe,  aloes;  amerikani- 
sche — ,  agave. 

AI0Ö . . .  •  — fasern,  /.  pl,  aloe-fibres; 

—  hanf,  m.  aloe-fibre^  aloe-hemp,  Mexican 
grass;  (in  Amerika)  tampico  -  hemp ; 
— harzsäure,  /.  (Chem.)  aloe-resinie  acid; 
— holz,  n.  doe -wood,  Ugnaloes  {nam,e 
given  to  different  fragrant  woods,  as  agal- 
loche-wood,  eagle -wood  and  calambour); 
— purpur,  m.  (Färb.)  aloe-purple;  —  säure, 
/.  fChem.)  aloetie  acid. 

Alpaka  • .  •  •  < —  gam,  n.  (Web.)  alpaca- 
yam;  —  silber,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  argentan, 
white-brass;  — silberwaaren ,  — waaren, 
/.  pl.  (Hüttenw.)  argentan-ware ;  — stoff, 
Alpaka,  m.  (Spinn.)  alpaca-fahric,  alpaca, 
alpaga;  — wolle,  /.  alpaca-wool. 

Alpen .  •  •  •  —  bahn ,  Gebirgsbahn ,  /I 
(Eisenb.)  Alpine  railway,  mountain -rail- 
way; — birke, /.  (Bot.)  dwarf  birch-tree; 
— föhre,  — kiefer,  /.  (Bot.)  mountain 
pine-tree. 

Alphabet,  n.  alphabet;  konventionelles 

—  für  Telegraphic  etc.,  code;  —  des 
Zeigerapparats ,       single  -  needle       code; 

—  schlosa,  n.  (Schloss.)  letter -keyed  lock, 
letter-lock;  — telegraph,  m.  alphabet- 
tdegraph. 

Alpkreuz,  v.  Drudenfuss. 

Alquifoux,  Glasurerz,  Hafnerera, 
n.  (Miner.)  alquifou,  potter's  ore  (fine 
galena). 


Alse,  —  Amber, 


31 


Alse,  /.  MaifLaoh^  m.  (Fisch.)  shad. 
Altalt,  m.  Tellurblei  ^  n.   (Miner.) 
tÜaitt, 

Altan  9  m,  (Bank.)  plaiform,  halcony, 
aüana\  Ueiner  — ,  ha^hacan,  look-out, 

Altandaoh,  n.  (Bauk.)  flat  roof  to 
vsaUs  (m, 
ALtaXj  m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  aiUar. 
Altar ....  — aiifsatz ,  —  büdschirm« 
—rücken,  —stock,  m.  — blatt,  n.  — wand, 
/.  (Bank.  Om.)  <dtar -lardoa ,  bciek- piece, 
nredoa;  — baldachin,  »i.  canopy;  — be- 
bang,  m.  aUar-doth;  — bild,  — gemälde, 
— bitt,  n.  (Mai.)  aUar-piece;  — decke, 
/.  tommwnion-eloth;  — flügel,  m.  — thär, 
/.  U(rf,  lidf  wing  of  an  aUar;  — geräth, 
n.  akar-pUxte;  — gehäuse,  Giborium,  n. 
«ftoriimi;  — grab,  n.  äÜar-tomb ,  table- 
Umb;  —  haus,  n.  choir-aisle;  — hunmel, 
«.  canopy;  — niache,  Apsis,  /.  (Bank.) 
«p««,  tribunal;  — ort,  — platz,  m.  chan- 
ed;  —platte,  — tafel,  /.  aUar-alab; 
— podest,  m.  idtar-pUUform;  — raum,  fi». 
(ätaton,  adytum;  — schmuck,  «i.  — pa- 
rament,  n.  aXiar  -  omamenis  ;  — schrein, 
Flügelaltar,  m.  altar  -  screen  ;  — staffeln, 
/.pi  steps  for  the  candlesticks;  — stock, 
«.  T.  Altaraufsatz;  — tuch,  n.  dUar- 
^k;  — Überhang,  m,  canopy. 

Alteisen^  n.  (Hüttenw.)  old  iron,  scrap» 
iron,  fagotted  iron, 

AlteiiBen .  •  •  •  — schmiede,  /.  fagotted 
Y^nrfporks;  — achweissofen,  m,  fagotted 
irofh/umaee. 

Alter  Mann«  m.  Altes,  n.  (Bgb.)  old 
filedrup  teorks,  gt*ag, 

Altemirend^  adj.  (Kryst.)  aUemate. 

Althee,  t.  Eibisch. 

Altimeter  y  n.  (Gteom.)  altimeter  (an 
wtrumejU  for  taking  altitudes  on  geomet- 
ncal  principles). 

Altimetrie^   HöhenmesskuiiBt;  /. 

Mmetry. 

AltiBkopy  n.  (Opt.)  altiscope. 

AltTlolett,  IndlBlni  n.  (Chem.  Färb.) 
indisine, 

Aluchihars,  n.  (Bot.)  alouchi-resin, 

Aladely  BubUinirtopfi  m.  (Chem. 
Hüttenw.)  aludd. 

Aludel....  — ofen,  Doppelofen,  m. 
(Hottenw.)  eiludel- furnace,  butyrone; 
-ichnüre,  /.  pi.  (Hüttenw.)  JUes  of 
elvdds. 

Almninat;^  alaunaaureB  Salz,  n. 
(Chem.)  eduminate, 

Alnminit,  m.  reine  Thonerde,  Hal- 
ÜBcheThonerde, /.  (Miner.)  aluminite, 
pure  tdumina. 

Aluninimn,  n.  (Chem.)  aluminium; 
^•RgMiarea  — ,  (Chem.)  acetate  of  dlumi- 
mim;  schwefelsaures  — ,  schwefelsaure 
Xbonerde,  /.  (Chem.)  aluminium-sulphate, 
*«rmal  sulphate  of  aluminium,  alumina' 
ftdphate. 

Almniniiun .  •  •  •  — bronze,/.  (Chem.) 
^uminium-brame;  — chlorid,  n.  (Chem.) 


aluminium -chloride,  chlor -alum;  —  hy- 
droxyd,  — ozydhydrat,  Thonerdehydrat, 
n.  (Chem.)  aluminium-hydroande,  hydrate 
of  aluminium,  hydrate  of  alumina; 
gallertartiges  — hydroxyd,  n.  coUoidale 
Thonerde,  /.  coUoidal  hydrate  of  alumina; 

—  Kaliumsulfat,  n.  Kalialaun,  m.  alu- 
mintc  potassic  sulphate,  potassio-aluminic 
sulphate,  potash-alum;  — oxyd,  n.  Thon- 
erde, Alaunerde,  /.  aluminium  -  oxide, 
alumina;  — oxydhydrat,  v.  — hydroxyd; 
— sulfat,  n.  koncentrirter  Alaun,  Alaun- 
kuchen,  m.  aluminium-sulphate,  aluminic 
stUphatCf  concentrated  (dum,  alum-cake. 

Alunit,  Alaunstein,  m.  (Miner.)  alu- 
nüe,  alum-stone. 

Amalgam,  n.  (Chem.)  amalgam^  amal- 
gama;  natürliches  — ,  Süberamalgam,  n. 
(Miner.)  native  amalgam,  argental  mer- 
cury; —  zum  Ueberziehen  des  Kissens 
der  Elektrisirmaschine,  electrical  amdl- 
gam. 

Amalgam  • .  •  •  — giöbhaus,  n.  Brenn- 
hütte, /.  (Hüttenw!)  burning  -  house ; 
— glühofen,  m,  — gliUiretorte,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) capeiUna. 

Amalgamationsyerf ahren  9  mexi- 
kanisches — ,  n.  zur  Gewinnung  des 
Silbers ,  Patio  -  Amalgamation  y  f. 
(Hüttenw.)  patio-amalgamation,  Mexican 
process  of  amalgamation, 

Amalgamir ....      — apparat,       m. 

—  mühle,  Quickmühle,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
amalgamator,  amalgamaiing-miU;  — fass, 
n.  (Hottenw.)  ama^amating-barrd,  amdl- 
gamating-eask,  amalgamation-cask;  — hof, 
Patio,  m,  bei  der  Mexikanischen  Silber- 
gewinnung, patio,  amalgamating -floor  ; 
kupferner  — kessel,«!. /anion;  — pfanne, 
/.  — gefäss,  n,  amalgamation -pan,  amal- 
gamating-pan, 

Amalgamiren,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  amal- 
gamate, to  amalgamite. 

Amalgamiren,  n.  Amalgamirnng« 
Amalgamation,  /.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.) 
amalgamation;  —  der  Silbererze  in  Fäs- 
sern, (Hüttenw.)  barrel-process  of  amalga- 
mation; —  in  Pfannen,  (Hüttenw.)  pan- 
pro  cess  of  amalgamation. 

Amanitin,  Agarioin,  n.  (Chem.) 
amanitine,  agaridne  (the  poisonous  prin- 
ciple of  amanite). 

Amaranthfarblg J  adj.  amaranthine, 

Amaranthhola,  Pnrpurhols,  Vlo- 
lettholz,  n.  (Bot.)  amaranth,  purple-wood, 
violet-wood. 

Amarin,  n.  (Chem.)  amarine, 

Amause,  /.  Bmall,  n.  (Mai.  Porz.) 
enamel;  — n,  Schmelzglasstücke,  n.  pi. 
zum  £haiailliren,  amaasa. 

Amausit,  Qranulit,  m.  (Miner.) 
amausite. 

Amazonenstein,  m.  (Miner.)  amaxon- 
stone  (a  green  variety  of  common  fddspar). 

Amber,  Bernstein,  m.  amber;  grauer 
— ,  ambergris^  amber-gris;  v.  Ambra. 


32 


Ambo,  —  Ammonium,,., 


Amboy  Ambon,  Lettner,  m.  (Bank.) 
amhoy  reading-desk  (in  ehwrehes), 

AmboBS.  m.  (Schm.)  anvil;  —  der 
Ankersohmiede ,  holster;  gehörnter  — , 
HomambOBg,  m.  heak-iron,  bickem;  grosser, 
deutscher  — ,  Oerman  anvil;  zweispitzi- 
ger  — ,  Doppelhom,  n.  two-heak-ifim. 

AmboBB..«.  — bahn,  —-fläche,  /. 
(ßchm.)  pane  of  an  anvil ,  anvil -plate, 
anmVs  face;  stählerne  — bahn,   crown; 

—  block,   m.    — futter,   n.   anvil's  bed; 

—  einaatz,  m,  anvil-peg;  — horn,  n.  beak, 
horn  of  the  anvil;  — punzen,  — Stempel, 
m.  anvil-ptinch ;  — pfeiler,  m.  anvil -pil- 
^r;  — rand,  wi.  anvü-edge;  — schenke!, 
m.  anvil-side;  — schimeäjin. anvil-smith; 
— stock,  — klotz,  m.  anvil-stoek,  block, 

Ambra,  graue  Ambra,  /  Amber, 
m.  ambergris,  amber- grease;  flüssige  — , 
liquidamber,  UqtUd  Uqmdanibar ,  liqiUd- 
ambar-balsa^n ,  ambra  UqiMa  balsamum 
penwianum  album;  gelbe — ,  gelber  Am- 
ber, Bernstein,  m,  amber,  yeUow  amber, 

Ambra .  • .  •  —  baum ,  Amberbaum, 
m.  (Bot,)  amber 'tree;  —fett,  Ambram, 
Ambreüi,  Amberharz,  n.  (Ohem.)  anibrein; 
^-holz,  gelbes  Sandelholz,  n.  yeüow 
sandaX-wood. 

Ambulance,  /.  laasarethwagen,  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  ambidancej  ambiUance-waggon, 

Ameisen  •  •  •  •  —  äther ,  m,  (Chem.) 
formic  ether,  ethylie  formale;  — öl,n.  on^ 
oil;  — saft,  m,  ant-juice;  — säure,  /. 
formic  acid;  —  saures  Salz ,  n.  formate, 
formiate  ;  —  Spiritus,  —  geist,  m.  (Pharm.) 
formic  spirit. 

Ametall,  Nichtmetall,  Metalloid, 
n.  (Chem.)  metalloid,  non-metal. 

Amethyst,  m,  (Hiner.)  amethyst,  violet 
qttartz ;  orientalischer — ,  oriental  amethyst. 

Amianth,  ABbest,  Brdflaohs,  Berg- 
flachB,  SteinflachB,  m.  (Miner.)  amian- 
thus, amianth,  asbestos,  flexible  asbestos, 
mottntain-flax,  earth-flax. 

Amianthold,  BysBolith,  m.  (Miner.) 
amianthoid. 

AmlclB'Bches  Prisma,  n.  (Opt.) 
Amieis  prism. 

Amid,  n.  (Chem.)  amide,  amid. 

Amido-BemstelnB&ure ,  /.  (Chem.) 
aspartie  add. 

Aminbase,  /.  Amin,  n.  (Chem.) 
amine-base,  amine. 

Ammelid,  n.  (Chem.)  amm^de. 

Ammelln,  n.  (Chem.)  omme^'ne. 

Ammon  •  • .  •  (Abkürzung  von  Am- 
monium . . . .)  — chlorid,  v.  Ammonium- 
chlorid ;  —  goldchlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  chloro- 
aurate  of  am^Mmium;  weinsaures — kali, 
V.  Ammoniakweinstein;  phosphorsaures 
•^magnesium,  v.  phosphorsaure  Ammo- 
niak-Magnesia;  —  Sulfat,  V.  schwefel- 
saures Ammonium  tind  schwefelsaures 
Ammoniak. 

Ammoniak,  n.  (Chem.)  ammonia, 
voUttHe  äücaU;  gasförmiges  — ,  ammon- 


iacal  gas,  gaseous  ammonia,  ammon-« a- 
g€is;  Maschine,  /.,  welche  durch  die 
Expansibilität  flüssigen  — s  bewegt  wird, 
ammoniacal  engine;  kohlensaures  — , 
carbonate  of  ammonia;  käufliches  kohlen- 
saures — ,  Hirschhornsalz,  n.  commercial 
carbonate  of  ammonia,  sesquicarbonate  of 
(imm^nia,  sal  volatile,  alkali  voUttile 
siccum,  sal  voUdile  siccum;  phosphorsaure 

Magnesia,  /.  (Chem.)  ammonio-dimoff^ 

nesic  phosphate,  ordinary  ammonio-tna^- 
ncBic  phosphate;  purpursaures  — ,  Mure- 
xid, n.  murexide;  salzsaures — ,  Salmiak, 
m.  hydrochlorate  or  muriate  of  ammonia, 
sal  ammoniac  schwefelsaures  — ,  st^l- 
phate  of  ammonia,  sal  secretum  Glauberi; 
natürliches  schwefelsaures  — ,  n.  Masca^> 
nin,  m.  (Miner.)  mascagnine;  wässeri^s 
— ,  y.  Ammoniakflüssigkeit. 

Ammoniak ..  •  •  — alaun,  m.  (Chem.) 
am^nonia-alum  ; — eisenalaun,  m.  schwefel- 
saures Eisenoxyd- Anunoniak,  n.  (Chem.) 
ammonia-iron-alum,  ammonio -ferric  stU- 
phate;  — flüssigkeit,  /.  Salmiakgeist  fi». 
wässeriges  Anunoniak,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
aqueotks  ammonia,  caustic  ammonia,  am- 
monia-solution,  ammoniacal  gas  liquor, 
Uquor-ammonia,  liquor  ammoniae;  essig^- 
saure — flüssigkeit,  /.  Mindereri  spiriius; 
weingeistige  — flüssigkeit,  (Pharm.)  al^ 
coholic  ammonia,  Uquor  avimoniaci  (Ucoho- 
Ueus;  — gas,  n.  (Chem.)  gaseous  ammonia, 
ammonia-gas,  ammoniacal  gas;  — gommi, 
n.  (Pharm.)  gum -ammoniac,  ammo^fiac; 

—  salze,  n.  pi.  ammoniaccil  salts;  — soda, 
/.  (Chem.)  ammonia  •  soda  ;  — sprengpul- 
ver,  n.  ammonia -powder  (a  blasHng-pow- 
der  consisting  of  80  parts  of  nitrate  of 
ammonium,  6  parts  of  charcoal  and  1 4 — 2  0 
parts  of  nitroglycerine);  — wasser,  Gas- 
wasser, n.  (Gasf.)  ammoniacal  liquor,  gas- 
liquor;  —  Weinstein,  m.  weinsaures  Ka- 
lium-Anunonium,  n.  (Chem.)  ammonia- 
potassic  tartrate,  tartarus  ammoniatus. 

Ammoniakalisch,  adj.  ammoniacal, 

Ammonit,  m.  Ammonshom,  n, 
(Miner.)  ammonite,  serpentine-stone. 

Ammonium,  n.  (Chem.)  ammonium; 
oxalsaures  — ,  Ammoniumoxalat,  sauer- 
kleesaures Ammoniak,  n.  (Chem.)  oxalate 
of  ammonium,  ammoniufn-oxaUite,  oxalate 
of  ammonia;  phosphorsaures  — Mag- 
nesium, n.  (Chem.)  v.  phosphorsaure 
Ammoniak-Magnesia ;  schwefelsaures  — , 
Ammoniumsulfat,  n.  (Chem.)  sulphate 
of  ammonium,  ammonium -sulphate,  v. 
auch  (als  gleichbedeutend):  schwefel- 
saures Ammoniak. 

Anmionium  •  •  •  •  — alaun,  m,  ▼.  Am- 
moniakalaun; — Aurichlorid,  n.  (Chem. 
Yergold.)   cMoro  -  aurate  of  ammonium; 

—  Chlorid,  n.  Salmiak,  m.  (Chem.)  chlo- 
ride  of  amrnonium,    sal  ammoniac,   v. 
auch:  salzsaures  Ammoniak ;  — Platin- 
chlorid,   n.   Platinsalmiak,    ni.   (Chem.)   ; 
cMoroplatinate  of  ammonium,  platinum- 


Amomum.  —  Anheizen, 


33 


•al-ammoniae ;  —Bulflat,  v.  schwefelsau- 
res Anunonium  und  schwefelsaures  Am- 
moniak; —  sulfhydrat,  Schwefelwasser- 
stoff-Schwefelammonium, ft.  (Chem.) 
»ulplthydrate  of  ammonium,  hydroatdphate 
of  ammonium;  — sulfüret,  Schwefelam- 
monium, n.  (Chem.)  sulphide  of  ammo- 
nium;  — sulfocyanid,  Schwefelcyanam- 
monium,  thiocyansaures  Ammonium,  n. 
(Chem.)    sulphoeyawUe    of    ammonium; 

—  uranat,  Urangelb,  n.  (Chem.)  uranate 
of  ammonium,  uramum-ydlow;  — zinn- 
chlorid,  Pinksalz,  «.  (Chem.  Zeugdr.) 
pink-saJt. 

Amomum^  Piment,  n.  Nelkenpfef- 
fer, m.  (Pharm.)  Jamaica-pepper. 

Amorph^  amorphisch,  adj.  (Phys.) 
amorphous  {said  of  bodies  which  do  not 
occur  in  crystalline  forms). 

Amortisation,  /.  (Handl.)  amortisa- 
tion, amortizement,  annulment,  redemption; 

—  eines  Wechsels,  legal  eoctinetion  of  a 

Amortisations ....  — fond,  m,  —ka- 
pital, n.  (Handl.)  sinking-fund;  —  ver- 
&bren,  n.  (Handl.)  legal  proceedings  to 
declare  a  hiU  extinct. 

Amortisireni  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  amor- 
tite,  to  annihiUUe,  to  annul. 

Ampere'sches  Qestell,  n.  (Elektr.) 
Ampir^s  stand. 

Amphiboly  Ampbibolit,  m.  (Mmer.) 
^mphihoUf  hornblende,  v.  Hornblende. 

Amphidsalze,  amphotere  Salze^ 
n.  pi.  (Chem.)  amphid-sdUs. 

Amphigen,  Amphigenspath,  Leu- 
cit,  weisser  Granat,  m.  (Miner.)  lew 
cite,  white  garnet. 

Amphiprostylus,  m.  (Bank.)  amphi- 
prostyle  (a  temple  with  rows  of  eoli*mns 
at  the  front'  and  at  the  backside). 

Amphitheater,  n.  (Bauk.)  amphi- 
theatre. 

Amplitude,  /.  (Geom.)  amplitude. 

Ampulla,  Ampel,  /.  ampulla. 

Amputir....  —  messer,  n.  (Chir.) 
^putating-knife;  —säge,/.  (Chir.)  am- 
P^dating-saw. 

Amwindlinie,  /.  (Seew.)  Une  upon 
the  teind. 

Amygdalin^  n.  (Chem.)  amygdaUne. 
AmygdalinsÄure,  /.  (Chem.)  amyg- 
oMxc  tietd. 

-^yl,  n.  (Chem.)  amyl,  amyle. 

Amyl . . . . — alkohol,  m.  (Chem.)  amyl- 
««0*0«,  fusel -oil;  —  äther,  m.  (Chem.) 
«»yKc  äher. 

Amylogen,  «.  lösUohe  Stärke,/. 
(Chem.)  solubU  starch. 
Amylum,    n.    Stärke,   /.    (Chem.) 

"Orch. 

-^nakamptik,  /.  (Opt.)  anacamptics. 

Aaakamptisch,  adj.  (Opt.)  ana- 
^^ptic,  reflecting;  reflected. 

Anaklastik.  Strahlenbrechungs- 
»11^  /.  (Opt.)  anadastics. 

Techniichct  Wörterbuch.   Deutsch -EogliEcb. 


Anaklastisch,  adj.  (Opt.)  anadaatic, 
rrfracting,  breaking  the  rectilinear  course 
of  Ught. 

Anaglyptograph,  m.  anaglypiograph 
{an  instrument  for  w^aking  a  medaUion- 
engraving  of  an  object  in  relitf). 

Analoim,  Würfelzeolitb,  m.  (Miner.) 
analeime. 

Analog,  adj.  analogous,  analogue. 

Analysator,  m.  serlegendes  Prisma, 
n.  (Opt.)  analyser,  analysator. 

Analyse,  Analysis./.  (Math.  Chem.) 
analysis,  test;  anorganische  — ,  inorganic 
analysis;  chemische  — ,  chemical  anal- 
ysis; eudiometrische  — ,  gasometrische 
— ,  gasvolumetrische  — ,  Eudiometrie, 
Gasometrie,  /.  eudiometrie  analysis, 
gasometrical  analysis,  volumetric  anal- 
ysis of  gases;  gewichtliche  — ,  Ge- 
wichtsanalyse, ancdysis  by  weight;  orga- 
nische — ,  organic  analysis ;  qualitative 
— ,  guaUtaJtive  analysis;  quantitative  — , 
guantitalive  analysis;  —  auf  nassem 
Wege,  analysis  by  wet  process;  —  auf 
trockenem  Wege,  analysis  by  dry  process; 
volumetrische  — ,  Maassanalyse,  volu- 
metric analysis,  analysis  by  measure;  volu- 
metrische —  von  flüssigen  und  starren 
Körpern,  titrimetrische  — ,  Titru'analyse, 
volumetric  analysis  of  liquids  and  solids, 
analysis  by  titration;  volumetrische  — 
von  Gasen,  v.  eudiometrische  — . 

Analysiren,  v.  a.  (Math.  Chem.)  to 
analyze,  to  test. 

Analytisch,  adj.  (Math.  Chem.)  ana- 
lytic, analytical;  — e  Chemie,  /.  analytic 
chemistry. 

An  am  orphiseh, ,  adj.  (Opt.)  anamor- 
phous. 

Anamorphose,/.  Zerrbild,  n.  (Opt.) 
anamorphosis. 

Ananas,  /.  (Bot.)  pine-apple. 

Ananas....  — essenz,  /.  — äther, 
Buttersäure  -  Aethyläther ,  m.  (Chem.) 
essence  of  ananas,  oil  of  ananas,  pine- 
apple oil;  — hanf,  — flachs,  m.  — gam, 
n.  Pinna,  m.  (Bot.  Spinn.)  ananas -hemp 
{the  dried  fibres  of  the  leaves  of  the 
pine- apple);  — treibhaus,  n.  (Gärtn.) 
pinery. 

Anankern,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  fasten  by 
means  of  a  cramp. 

Anästhetisch,  adj.  (Chir.)  anaesthetic 
{producing  insensibility). 

Anatas,  m.  (Miner.)  anatctse,  octahedral 
oxide  of  titanium, 

Anbau,  m.  (Ackb.)  tilth,  tillage,  ctd- 
tivation;  (Bauw.)  out -house,  additional 
building,  wing,  annex. 

Anbauen,  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  tilt,  to  cul- 
tivate; (Bauw.)  to  add,  to  annex. 

Anbeizen,  beizen,  mordanciren^ 
V.  a.  (Färb.  Zeugdr.)  to  mordant,  to 
steep  in  mordant,  to  impregnate  with 
mordants,   to  treat  with  mordants;   mit 

3 


34 


Anbinden.  —  Anfänger. 


Alaun  — ,  alaunen,  alauniren,  to  alum, 
to  stee^  in  oLwn, 

Anbinden 9  v,  a.  (Buchdr.)  to  tie; 
einen  Baum  an  einen  Pfahl  — ,  to  palt 
up  a  tree;  die  Baketen  — ,  (Feuerw.)  to 
tie,  to  tie  on  the  rockets, 

Anbindesange^  /.  (Form.)  kidnippers» 

AnbindBeln«  v.  a,  (Seew.)  to  seige, 

Anbias,  w.  (Fisch.)  rise. 

Anblasen  y  v.  a.  den  Hochofen  -— , 
(Hüttenw.)  to  hloic  in  the  high-fumaee,  to 
set  the  furnace  to  work,  to  start  the  Jfwr- 
naee, 

Anblasen«  n.  eines  Ofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
blotping-in  oj  a  fumckce. 

Anblatten  9  v,  a.  (Zimm.)  to  htHf  to- 
gether, to  scarf  by  the  square. 

Anblattungy  /.  (Zimm.)  hcdving. 

Anblftuen^  v.  a.  (Färb.  Zeugdr.)  to 
blue. 

Anblenden^  v.  a.  (Maur.)  to  face. 

Anblendungy /.  einer  Mauer,  (Maur.) 
facing  of  a  todll. 

Anbohren  J  v.  a,  to  bore  on;  (Bgb.) 
to  bore  the  earth,  the  grou/nd,  to  sound 
the  sou;  ein  Fass  — ,  (Küf.)  to  tap,  to 
broach,    to   pierce   a   cask;    die   Hölzer 

—  (um  sie  zu  untersuchen),  (Seew.)  to 
taMe  the  timbers;  ein  Schiff  — ,  versen- 
ken, (Seew.)  to  scuttle  a  ship;  trichter- 
förmig — ,  to  bore  a  funnel-shaped  hole, 

Anbolzen^  v,  a.  to  boU  on, 

Anbrassen^  v,  a.  (Seew.)  to  brace  up, 
to  brace  the  sails  in,  to  haul  in  the  weatheir' 
braces. 

Anbrechen  y  v.  a,  (Bgb.)  to  break 
ground,  to  begin  the  streak. 

Anbruch  9  m,  (Bgb.)  openir^  of  a 
mine;  first  ore  of  a  newly  opened  mine; 
open  mine,  open  lode;  (Steinbr.)  the  first 
stones  of  a  newly  opened  quarry;  einen 

—  machen,  (Bgb.)  to  open  a  mine. 
Anbrüchig^  adj.  decayed,  rotten  [said 

of  wood). 

Anbrühen^  v.  a,  to  scald,  to  steep  in 
hot  water;  die  gestossenen  Oliven  — ,  to 
scald  the  pulp  of  oUves  toith  boiling  water. 

Anchusa  •  •  •  •  —  säure ,  /.  Anchusin, 
Alkannaroth,  Alkannin,  n.  (Chem.)  an- 
chusie  acid,  anchusine;  — wurzel,  AI- 
kannawurzel ,  falsche  Alkanna  wurzel, 
Ochsenzungenwurzel,  /.  (Bot.  Färb.)  an- 
chitsa,  dyer* 8  alkanna,  fcäse  alkanet  {root 
of  Anchusa  tinctoria), 

Andalusit^  m.  (Miner.)  andalusite, 
stamaite. 

Andaquieswaohs^  n.  andctquies-wax 
(a  sort  of  bees-wax  from  the  Orinoco). 

Anderthalb^  adj.  one  and  a  half; 
(Chem.) sesqui .,,.;  natürliches — kohlen- 
saures Natrium,  Katriumsesquikarbonat, 
n.  Trona,  Tronasoda,  Uraosoda,/.  (Chem.) 
native  sesquicarbonate  of  sodium,  tetra- 
sodic  carbonate,  trona,  urao. 

Anddbeln^  v,  a,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to 
pin,  to  bolt. 


Andorn,  fveisser  Andorn,  m.  (Bot. 
Pharm.)  white  horehound,  hoarhound 
{Marrubium  vulgare). 

AndrecuikreiU;  n.  (Bank.)  St.  Andrew*9 
cross,  8t.  Patricias  cross,  saltier -cross; 
(Zimm.)  diagonal  stay,  cross-stay;  halbes 
— ,  haif  Scotch-cross,  half-saltier. 

Andrehen,  v.  a.  to  screw  on;  den 
Draht — ,  (Schuhm.)  to  bristle  the  thread; 
ein  Seil  — ,  (Seil.)  to  lay,  to  twist  to- 
gether a  rope. 

Andropogonöl,  ostindischeB  Gras- 
Öl,  n.  (Chem.)  East-Indian  grass-oil. 

Andrücken,  v.  a.  das  Gold  mit  einem 
Achate  — ,  to  press  the  gold  to  the  por- 
celain with  an  agate. 

Aneinanderbolsen,  n.  der  Spanten, 
(Schiffsb.)  frame-boUing. 

Aneinanderheften,  n.  von  Metall- 
platten mittelst  einiger  Tropfen  Loth, 
(Metall.)  tctcking. 

Andreolith,  Elreusstein,  m.  (Miner.) 
andreoUte. 

Anemograph ,  Windseiger ,  m. 
(Phys.)  anemograph,  anemographer. 

Anemometer,  n.  (Phys.)  anemometer, 
wind-gauge^ 

Anemoskop,  n.  (Ph3rB.)  anemoeope 
(a  contrivance  whieh  shows  the  course  and 
vdocity  of  wind). 

Anerkennen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  acknaw 
ledge, 

Anerkennting,/.  (Handl.)  acknowledge 
ment. 

Aneroid  -  Barometer ,  n.  (Phys.) 
aneroid  -  barom^er ,  aneroidal  barometer, 
holosteric  barometer. 

Anethol,  Anlsoin,  n.  (Chem.)  anethol, 
anise-campher,  anisoin, 

Aneiirysmapresse ,  Pulsaderge* 
schwulstpresse,  /.  (Ohir.)  aneitrism- 
toumiquet. 

Anfachen,  t7.  a.  das  Feuer  — ,  to  stir 
the  fire. 

Anfahren,  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  descend 
into  the  mine. 

Anfahrt,/.  {fi9>,\yw.) approach;  avenue, 
enbrance-waCk  ;  (Bgb.)  descent  into  the  tnine; 
landing-place;  (Schifff.)  arrivalrplace ;  — , 
Bampe,/.  an  einem  Quai,  (Wasserb.)  ramp. 

Anfahrtschacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  shaft  for 
descent, 

Anfall,  m.  (Bgb.)  prop,  stay;  — , 
Gratanfall,  (Zimm.)  hip;  —  eines  Ge- 
wölbes, (Bank.)  spring,  springing  of  a 
vault. 

Anfallspunkt,  m.  eines  Walms, 
(Zimm.)  hip,  hipping-point, 

Anfalzen,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  rabbet,  to 
scarf. 

Anfang,  m.  eines  Gewölbes,  v.  Anfall. 

Anfangen,  v.  a,  ein  Geschäft,  einen 
Handel  — ,  (Handl.)  to  set  up  a  trade. 

Anfänger,  m,  v.  Anfangsbohrer,  An- 
fangsstein  und  Anfangsstufe;  (Gtlasm.) 
gatherer. 


Anfangs..,.  —  Angel.,., 


35 


Anfangg . , , ,  — bohrer,  m.  (Bgb. 
Siänbr.)  pitching-horer,  short  borer,  hand- 
lorer;  — buchstabe,  m.  (Buchdr.)  initial 
Idter;  grosser  — buchstabe ,  Hajoskel, 
/.  capital  letter;  — geschwindigkeit,  /. 
(Phys.  Mecfa.  Art)  initial  velocity; 
— punkt^  «I.  der  Bewegung,  (Mech.)  starte 
ing- point  of  movement;  — punkt  eines 
Wehrs,  (Wasserb.)  root;  —schichten,  /. 
pl  eines  Bogens,  (Bauk.)  first  courses 
of  areh-stones  next  the  springing  ;  —  stein, 
m.  eines  Bogens,  einer  Wölbschicht, 
(Bauk.)  springing -stone,  impost,  elbow; 
—stein  neben  der  Gk)8se,  (Mast.)  ewrh- 
stone,  kirb,  border-stone,  second  cheek-stone; 
— Btufe,  /.  (Bauk.)  first  step,  curtail- 
step;  — seile,  /.  (Buchdr.)  head-line, 

AnfSauliing,  /.  Anfaulen,  n.    der 
Lumpen,  (Pap.)  fermenting  of  the  rags. 
AnfeUen ,  v,  a,  to  mark  toith  the  file. 
Anfeuchten,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  wet,  to 
moisten,  to  damp;  die  Ballen — ,  (Buchdr.) 
to  icet  the  balls;  die  Gterste  oder  das  Halz 
Oder  die  Malztraber  (beim  Einweichen, 
Becken  etc.)  — ,  netzen,   einsprengen, 
(Brau.)  to  sprinkle;  den  Mörtel  — ,  (Maur.) 
to  dHute,  to  wet,  to  temper  the  mortar. 
Anfeuohtexi,  n.  wetting,  humeetation, 
Anfeuohter,  Benetiungsapparaty 
«I.  damping -apparatus;  (Brau.)  sparger, 
sprttüder» 

Anfeuchtmasohine,    /.      damping- 
machine;  (Baumwollenf.)  degging-machine. 
Anfeuern,  vji,  to  light,  toyir6;(Feuerw.) 
to  prime. 
Anfeuerun^r,  /.  (Feuerw.)  priming. 
AnfeueningBnapf,     m.     (Feuerw.) 
copper-pan. 

Anflug ,  m,  (Forstw.)  coppice -wood, 
copse,  underwood,  drift -seeds;  (Miner. 
Kryst.  Chem.)  efflorescence,  incrustation, 
incrustating ;  — ,  Beschlag,  m.  auf  der 
Kohle  bei  der  Löthrohranalyse,  (Chem.) 
incrustation;  —  von  Salpeter,  (Hüttenw.) 
erystals  of  saltpetre. 

Anformen,  v.  a.  einen  Hut  — ,  (Hutm.) 
io  put  the  pack-thread  upon  a  hat. 
Anfressen,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  corrode. 
Anfrisohen,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  re- 
duce; (Mai.)  to  varnish;  die  Glätte  — , 
(Hottenw.)  to  reduce  the  litharge;  die  Pum^ 
pen — ,  (Bgb.)  to  fetch,  to  light  the  pumps  ; 
den  Sauerteig  — ,  (Back.)  to  renew  the  yeast, 
Anfrischen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  reduction, 
revival;  —  der  Glätte,  Glättefrißchen,  n. 
reduction  of  the  litharge;  —  des  Sauer- 
teiges, (Back.)  renewal  of  the  yeast;  — 
des  silberhaltigen  Kupfers,  Verbleien  des 
silberhaltigen  Kupfers  zur  Absaigerung, 
(Büttenw.)  smelting  of  argentiferous  copper 
with  lead. 

Anf&gen,  anfügen,  v.  a.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  to  join,  to  join  on. 

Anfügung,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  joining, 
junction, flush-joint; — durch  Verblattung, 
scarved  joint,  scarfed  joint. 


Anfühlen,  n.  der  Mineralien,  (Hiner.) 
feel,  touch;  fettiges  — ,  greasy  feel;  rau- 
hes — ,  roughness  to  the  touch. 

Anführ,  /.  und  Abfahr,  /.  (Bauw.) 
carting,  cartage. 

AnfOhrgespan,  Anführergeapan. 
m.  (Buchdr.)  teacher,  compositor  appointed 
to  instruct  an  apprentice. 

Anfflhrungsseiohen,  n.pl.  (Buchdr.) 
signs  of  qttotation,  carets,  inverted  commas 
(in  English  "  ",  in  Oerman  „  **). 

Anfüllen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  puddle. 

Anfurt,  Anführt,  /.  (Schifff.)  quay, 
wharf,  landing-place. 

Angabe,  /.  (Techn.)  instruction,  order  ; 

—  einer  Ortung,  (Bgb.)  dialing;  —  der 
Wassertiefe,  (Seew.)  soundings;  —  beim 
Zollamte,  (Handl.)  entry  at  the  custom- 
house. 

Angariation,  Angarie,/.  (Schifff.) 
delay  by  constraint. 

Angeben,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  indiccUe; 
ein  Bildgewebe  — ,  (Web.)  to  read  a 
design;  den  Kurs  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  shape 
the  course;  eine  Summe  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
specify  a  sum;  Waaren  beim  Zollamte 
— ,  (Handl.)  to  enter  goods  at  the  custom-' 
house;  Waaren  falsch  — ,  to  enter  short. 

Angeber,  m.  (Masch.  Schloss.)  detector. 

Angebot,  n.  (Handl.)  offer,  bidding, 
upset-price ;  —  auf  eine  Submission,  tender. 

Angefälle,  n.  (Zinmi.)  hip. 

Angeflogen,  adj.  (Miner.  Chem.  Kryst.) 
incrustated,  covered  with  a  film,  incrustat- 
ing. 

Angehren««.  a.  (Tischl.)  to  mitre. 

Angel,  /.  (Fisch.)  hook,  fishing  -  hook; 
(Mech.)  pivot,  pin,  spindle;  tang  (of  a 
tool) ;  (Schloss.)  hinge,  socket-hinge,  pivot- 
and  socket'joint ;  — ,  Angelzapfen,  m. 
(Mech.)  axis,  pivot;  —  eines  Bohrers, 
shank  of  a  borer,  of  a  gimlet;  —  eines 
Degens,  (Waffenschm.)  tongue,  tang  of  a 
sword;  —  einer  Feile,  tang,  spike  of  a 
file;  —  eines  Messers,  einer  Gabel, 
(Messerschm.)  tang  of  a  knife,  of  a  fork; 

—  eines  Schleusenthors,  (Wasserb.)  an- 
chor and  collar;  — n,  pl.  der  Walzen- 
spindel, (Buchdr.)  hinges  of  the  shank  of 
the  spindle. 

Angelaufen,  matt,  a^.  (Metall.)  dim. 

Angel  •  •  • .  — band,n.  (Schloss.)  hinge, 
socket  -  hinge ,  pin  -  and  socket  -  hinge  ; 
— fischerei, /.  (Fisch.)  angling;  — haken, 
m.  (Fisch.)  fish-hook;  — haspe,  /.  — ha- 
ken, m.  (Schloss.)  crook,  hasp;  — leine, 

—  schnür ,  /.  —  seü ,  «.  (Fisch.)  angling- 
line,  fishing -Une,  »piller;  die  aus  dem 
Inhalt  des  Seidenschlauchs  der  Seiden- 
raupe gemachte  — leine,  silk-ioorm  gut; 

—  pfanne,  /.  — ring,  m.  (Schloss.)  socket, 
sole,  socket-ring,  pan;  — punkt,  m.  pole; 
— ruthe,/.  (Fisch.)  fishing-rod,  angle- 
rod;  —  schnür,  v.  — leine;  — stock,  m. 
(Fisch.)  angling -rod;  — zapfen,  m» 
(Schloss.  Mech.)  pivot,  aocis,  hinge. 

3* 


36 


Angelika.  —  Anhäufung, 


Angelika^  /.  (Instr.)  angdica  (a  sort 
of  lute);  — ,  Engelwurz,  /.  (Bot.)  an- 
geliec^  angelot,  gout-wort, 

Angelika .  •  • .  —  banm,  m.  (Bot.)  an- 
gdica-tree;  — stimme,  Angelot,  /  (Or- 
gelb.)  angdot 

Angeln^  v.  a.  (Fisch.)  io  fish  with  line 
and  hooky  to  hook. 

Angelsaohsisohe  Bauweise^  /  an- 
gelsächsischer Baustil;  m.  (Bauk.) 
Saxon  style,  early  British  style. 

Anger ;  m.  (Aokb.)  grass-plot,  green, 
pasture^land. 

Angeschwemmt;  adj.  (Geol.)  alluvial, 
diUuvial,  aUuvious;  das  — e  Land,  aUu- 
vium. 

Angestrengrt;  adj.  über  Kraft  — , 
(Mech.)  strained. 

AngewägC;  Angewege  ^  Ange- 
wiege. Angeweihe.  Angewelle^  n. 
AnweUC;  /.  Anwellblook;  Sattel- 
block;  m.  (Miihlenb.)  support -plank, 
spindle-block  of  a  mill-arhour ;  (Masch.) 
plumher-hloekf  cushion. 

Angiessen,  v.  a.  (Giess.)  to  join  to 
hy  casting;  die  Waare  — ,  (Topf.)  to  col- 
ottr  the  ware  by  a  coat   of  coloured  day. 

Angiessen;  Anschütten^  n.  des  ge- 
schmolzenen Wachses  an  die  Dochte 
mit  Kellen,  (Lichtz.)  basting,  basting- 
process,  lading,  pouring  the  melted  wax 
on  the  wicks  with  ladles. 

Anglarit.  Vivianit,  Blaueisen- 
spath;  m.  (Miner.)  anglarite,  vivianite, 
blue-iron  spar, 

Anglasen^v.  a.  die  Glashäfen,  (Glasm.) 
to  glaxe  the  pots. 

Angler;  m.  (Fisch.)  angler. 

Anglesit;  Vitriolbleispath;  m.  (Mi- 
ner.)  anglesite,  letui-vitriol ,  lead-sulpheUe, 

Anglisiren;  v.  a.  ein  Pferd  — , 
(Hufschm.)  to  dock,  to  nick  a  horse. 

Anglonormannische  Bauweise;  /. 
(Bauk.)  Norman  architecture,  Norman  style. 

Angolaholz ;  afrikanisches  Both- 
holz;  n.  (Bot.  Färb.  Tischl.)  Angola-wood, 
bar-wood,  cam-wood  (a  species  of  red  wood 
from  the  coast  of  Angola  in  Africa). 

Angorahaar ;  Angorasiegenhaar; 
Kamelhaar;  91.  (Spinn.)  Angora  goaVs 
hair,  mohair. 

Angorahaargaru;  n.  yam  of  mohair, 
Angora-yam. 

Angreifen;  v.  n.  (Mech.)  to  catch,  to 
hold  fast;  (said  of  a  file)  to  touch;  — , 
einen  leichten,  weissen  Schaum  bilden, 
(Brau.)  to  throw  up  a  light  white  scum 
(said  of  beer  in  fermentation);  die  La- 
dung  — ,  V.  a.  (Schiflff.)  to  bredk  bulk. 

Aiigrenzen;  v.  n.  to  abut, 

Angriff;  m.  (Techn.)  handle;  (Kriegsw.) 
charge:  (Web.)  upper  end  of  the  web;  — 
am  Deckel,  (Buchdr.)  thumb-piece;  in  — 
nehmen,  (Techn.)  to  commence  operations; 
(Eisenb.  Bauw.)  to  break;  —  eines  Riegels, 
(SchloBS.)  toe,  bolt-toe,  bolt-handle;  —  der 


Zähne,  (Mech.)  eateh;  — «,  pi.  der  Zuhal- 
tung, (Schloss.)  notches  of  the  boUfor  the 
tumbler  or  staple. 

Angriffs....  — arbeiten,  — befesti- 
gungen,  /.  pi.  (Befest.)  works  of  attack; 
— batterie,  /.  battery  of  attack,  siege-bat- 
*«*y;  — fläche,  /.  eines  Badzahns,  Zahn- 
flanke,  /.  (Masch.)  ^ane,  flank;  — front, 
/.  einer  Festung,  front  of  attack;  — mine, 
/.  offensive  mine;  — punkt,  m.  (Bgb.) 
werkina -point;  — punkt  einer  Kraft, 
(Mech.)  working-point,  point  of  application; 
— wafTen,  /.  pi.  (Kriegsw.)  amw  ofattadc. 

AngusS;  Ousszapfen;  m.  (Gieas).  run- 
ner, dead  head,  feed-head,  shrinhing-head, 
siring -head,  feeding-head,  suUage-piece; 
fSchrifbg.)  break,  jet;  —  einer  Bombe, 
(Art.)  boliom  of  a  thick-bottomed  shdL 

Angussfarbe ;  /.  (Topf.)  coat  of  col- 
oured clay. 

Ang^usturarindO;  AngosturarindO; 
/.  (Pharm.)  Angustura-bark, 

Anbägem^  v.  n.  (Hydr.)  to  d^osit  sand 
and  earth  (said  of  rivers), 

Anhägerungsarbeit;  /.  (Hydr.)  allu- 
vion-work. 

Anhaken;  v.  a.  to  hook;  (Schiff.)  to 
grapple. 

Anhalthaken;  m.  (Fuhrw.)  hold-back 
hook. 

Anhalte  •  •  •  •  —  riemen ,  fn,  (SattL) 
breech,  breeching;  — stelle,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
station;  — stift,  Anhaltstift,  XJmschweif- 
stift,  m.  (Schloss.)  detentpin;  — zeit,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  stoppage, 

Anhalten;  v.  a,  und  v.  n.  (Masch. 
Eisenb.)  to  stop, 

Anhalten;  n.  Anhaltung;  /.  (Masch. 
Eisenb.)  stop,  stoppage,  stopping. 

Anhalts...«  — punkt,  m.  (Feldm.) 
jixed point;  — punkt  eines  Hebels,  (Mech.) 
fulcrum  ofalever;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.)  head- 
fast. 

Anhangen;  v.  n.  to  adhere» 

Anhangen;  n.  adherence. 

Anhänge ....  —  schloss,  n.  (Schloss.) 
padlock;  — Stange,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  carbine- 
rib,  side-rib. 

Anhängen;  v.  a.  Kolben,  Pumpen  etc. 
— ,  an  die  bewegende  Maschine  hängen, 
(Masch.  Techn.)  to  hang  on,  to  throw 
into  gear  unth ... .,  to  gear ,  to  conned ; 
das  Ruder — ,  (Bchifff.)  to  hang  the  rudder; 
die  Hängematten  — ,  to  sUng  the  hammocks. 

Anhauen;  V.  a.  einen  Baum  — ,  (Forstw.) 
to  mark  a  tree  for  felling,  io  blase  a  treee; 
einen  Baum  zur  Harzgewinnung  — ,  to 
back  a  tree;  die  Ziegel  — ,  (Maur.)  to 
cut  the  bricks  or  tiles;  — ,  aufschlieesen, 
öffnen,  (Bgb.)  to  open,  to  open  on,  to  cut 

Anhäiifehi;  v.  a.  die  Kartoffeln  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  hoe  the  potatoes. 

Anhäufen;  v.  a.  to  accumulate;  (Phys.) 
to  aggregate. 

Anhäufung;/,  agglomeration,  accumu- 
lation, conglomeration;  (Chem.)  aggregation. 


Anhäufungaverwandtschaß  —  Anker,,,. 


37 


Azi]iftufUii£SYerwandt8ohaft  j      /. 

(Cfaem.)  affinity  of  aggregcUion. 
Anheben  I    ansteclLeii  y  v.    a.  eine 

Pumpe,  (Seew.  Pump.)  to  fetch,  to  Ught 

ü  pump,  to  put  water  into  a  pump. 

Anheften  y  v.  a  to  qfßx;  (Näh.)  to 
Hiich  to,  to  sew  on;  mit  Stecknadeln — , 
to  pin  to. 

AnhfliBohigi  adj.  sioh  zu  Etwas  — 
machen,  (Handl.)  to  engage  for  something. 
Anheizen^  n.  Anhftiimngy  /  heating ; 
(Bpiegelf.)  tempered  heating. 

Ajääehy  AjihaUy  m.  (Forst.)  the  place 
where  wood  is  felled;  the  eommeneement  of 
fdling  wood. 

Anhobeln^  v.  a.  Holz  — ,  to  try  wood 
hy  planing  a  chip  off. 

Anhol.  •  •  •  — talje,  /.  (Seew.l  watch- 
iadde,  tail-taekle;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.)  halser, 
hawser. 

Anholen;  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  raise,  to  haul, 
to  hoist,  to  draw;  (Mech.)  to  track;  — , 
einholen,  (Seew.)  to  haul,  to  round  in; 
die  Brassen  — ,  (Seew.)  to  brace;  die 
Bauen  — ,  to  haul,  to  haid  tight  the 
bowline;  die  Schoten  — ,  to  taUy  the 
sheds,  to  ?MÜl  the  sheets  aß;  straff  — , 
to  haul  tight,  to  haul  taught. 

Anhydrid;  Sftnreanhydrid;  n.  was- 
serfreie Säure,  /.  (Chem.)  anhydride. 

AjahjdriMohjWaaBertreiyadj.  (Chem.) 
anhydrous;  — e  Säure,  /.Säureanhydrid, 
n,  (Chem.)  anhydrous  add,  anhydride. 

Anliydrit;  Karstenit,  Moriacit, 
wasserftreier  Gips,  m.  (Miner.)  anhyd- 
rue,  anhydrous  gypsum,  karstenite,  natural 
anhydrous  sulphate  of  lime;  faseriger  — , 
/S6foiw  anhydrite;  kömiger  — ,  grtmular 
anhydrite. 

Anil;  m.  Anilpflanze;  /.  (Bot.)  anil, 
indigo-plant. 

Anilin;  n.  (Chem.)  aniUne. 

Anilin . .  •  • — färben,/. pi.  (Mal.  Färb.) 
smUne-eoloturs; — farbstoffe,  m.pl.  aniUne- 
dyes; — fimiss,  m.  anUine-vamish;  — gelb, 
Chrysanilin,  n.  antline-yeUow ,  dirysanil- 
Mc;  — grün,  n.  aniline-green,  emeraldine; 
—öl,  n.  aniline -oil;  schweres  — Öl, 
Bchweranilin,  n.  heavy  aniUne-oil;  — roth, 
*^amUne-red,Magent€hred;  — rückstände, 
«.  pi.  aniline -tailings;  — schwarz,  n. 
amUne- black;  — violett,  Mauye'in,  n. 
sMuve,  mauveine. 

Animalisch;  thierisoh;  ac^.  animal; 
in  — en  Stoff  verwandeln,  to  animoHge; 
der  Pflanzenfaser  die  Eigenthümlichkeit 
—er  Faser  geben,  to  animalise  vegetable 
ßhrt. 

Animo;  Animeharz;  Ajumegummi; 
jPhUBharB;  n.  gum-anime,  anime-resin, 
eourdaWl  (the  resin  exuding  from  the 
amime-tree,  in  Ameriai). 

Anion;  n.  (Phys.)  anione. 

Anifl;  m.  (Bot.)  anise,  anise- seed, 
oMseed;  indischer — ^  Stemanis,  m.  star- 
aniseed. 


Anis»...  — holz,  n.  (Bot.)  aniseed- 
wood;  —  öl,  n.  ((/hem.)  aniseed-oil. 

Anisette;  /.  (Brenn.)  aniseed- spirit, 
anitette,  anisette. 

Ankauf;  m.  (Handl.)  buying,  purchase; 
Ankäufe,  pi.  in  den  öffentlichen  Fonds 
machen ,  to  buy  into  the  puibUc  funds. 

Anke,  /.  (Goldschm.  Gürtl.)  thimble, 
stamp,  thimhle-stamp. 

Ankeilen;  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  fasten 
with  a  wedge. 

Anker,  m.  anker  (a  Uquid  measure); 
(Dampftn.)  grappling  -  iron ;  (Hüttenw.) 
anchor,  grappling-iron,  cramp,  binder; 
fLok.)  stay-rod;  (Schifff.  Uhrm.)  anchor; 
(Schm.)  iron -cramp;  — ,  Schlauder,  /. 
(Bauw.)  anchor,  tie,  tie-bolt,  brace,  binder; 
der  —  ist  auf  und  nieder,  (Schifff.)  the 
anchor  is  apeak;  den  —  ausätzen,  to  cat 
the  anchor;  den  —  aufpentern,  to  jfish  tJu 
anchor;  den  —  auswerfen,  to  drop  the 
anchor;  der — ist  blind,  ist  blindstehend, 
the  anchor  has  no  buoy;  den  —  vom  Bug 
abhalten,  to  bear  off  the  anchor;  vor  — 
gehen,  to  cast  anchor;  der  —  greift,  the 
anchor  bites;  der  —  hält,  the  anchor  fca« 
got  hold  of  the  bottom;  der  —  hängt  vor 
dem  Krahn,  the  anchor  is  a  cat-head; 
der  —  kentert  um,  the  anchor  turns  on 
the  ground;  den  —  kippen,  to  fish  the 
anchor;  der  —  ist  klar,  the  anchor  is 
Orcock  biU;  der  —  lässt  los,  the  anchor 
is  starting;  sich  vor  —  legen,  ankern, 
to  cast  anchor,  to  come  to  an  atichor,  to 
moor,  to  anchor;  den  —  lichten,  to 
weigh  the  anchor;  vor —  liegen,  to  moor 
at  anchor;  vor  —  liegend,  settled;  — 
eines  Magneten,  (Phys.)  anchor,  keeper 
of  a  magnet;  der —  ist  oben  an,  (Schifff.) 
the  anchor  is  up ;  der  —  schleppt,  grast, 
the  anchor  drives,  comes  home;  schwerer 
— ,  grosser  Buganker,  m.  best  bower; 
der  —  steht  stagweise,  the  anchor  is  at 
a  long  peak;  den  — stocken,  to  stock  the 
anchor;  täglicher  — ,  kleiner  Buganker, 
m.  smM  bower;  auf  den  —  treiben,  to 
fall  over  the  anchor;  der  ~  ist  triftig, 
the  anchor  comes  home,  the  anchor  is  atrip; 
unklarer  — ,  foul  anchor;  den  —  ver- 
katten,  to  back  the  anchor;  —  werfen, 
to   cast  anchor,  to  let  go  an  anchor. 

Anker ....  — arm,  m.  (Schifff.)  arm 
of  an  anchor,  anchor -arm;  — auge,  n. 
(Schifff.)  eye  of  an  anchor,  anchor -eye; 
—  balken,  m.  (Zimm.)  tie-bea/m;  (Schifff.) 
anchor -beam^;  v.  — stock;  — barren, 
/.  pi.  Deckenanker,  m.  pi.  der  Feuer- 
büchse, (Lok.)  roof-stays,  roof-ribs  of  the 
fire-box;  — bett,  n.  anchor -bed;  — boje, 
/.'  — flott,  — zeichen,  n.  buoy  fastened 
to  an  anchor,  cable -buoy,  mooring -buoy, 
beacon;  die  — boje  fangen,  to  hitch  the 
buoy;  — bojereep,  — bojetau,  n.  (Schifff.) 
buoy-rope;  — bolzen,  m.  truss-boU,  truss, 
stay,  tie-boU,  tie-bar;  — breite,  /.  anchor- 
crown;  —  buhne,  /.   (Wasserb.)   crooked 


38 


Ankerit  —  Ankörnen. 


wharf;  — fascMiie,  /.  (Wasiierb.  Befest.) 
anchoring-faacine^  tierfa^ne;  — fösscheii, 
n.  (Köf.)  anker  (a  small  cask  containing 
an  anker);  — flügel,  m.  pi.  anchor^flukes ; 
— fütterung,  — scheuer,  /.  — schütz,  m, 
(Schifff.)  anchor-lining,  bill-boards;  —  geld, 
n.  anchorage;  —  geschirr,  n.  ground-iadcU; 
— grund,?».  (Seew.)  anehor-groundjanekor- 
ing- ground,  anchoring,  sounding,  berth; 
guter  — grund,  good  holding -ground; 
schlechter  — grund,  foul  bottom,  bad 
holding ' ground ;  — haken,  m.  cai-hook; 

—  hals,  n.  trend  of  an  anehor,  anchor' 
cltftching,  anchor -trend,  dtdching  of  the 
anchor-arms,  anchor-neck;  — hammer,  m. 
large  hammer  used  in  the  fabrication  of 
anchors;  — hand,  — schaar,  — schaufel, 
/.  palm,  anchor-palm,  fluke,  anchor-fluke; 

—  haspel,  m,  —  winde,/,  capstan,  capstem, 
windlass;  — helm,  m.  (Schiflff.)  shank  of 
an  anchor; — hemmung,  /.  (ührm.)  anchor- 
escapement;  — holz,  n.  anchor -stock; 
— jütte,/.  anchor -davit;  — katt,  Katt- 
gien,  /.  (Schiflff.)  cat-tackle;  — kette,  /. 
chain -cable,  mooring -chain;  — kippung, 
/.  fish  of  an  cmchor;  — korh,  m,  baskäi- 
anchor;  — kreuz,  n.  anchor-cross j  crown, 
cross  of  the  anehor;  —kracke,  v.  — stock; 

—  lichten,  n.  weighing  the  anchor;  — loch, 
n.  hawse,  hawse-hole;  — mauer,  /.  (Maur. 
Bauw.)  braced  waU;  — nachen,  m.  an- 
choring-boat ;  — nüsse,  /.  pi.  niUs  of  an 
anchor,  anchor-nuts;  — ohr,  n.  wing  of 
an  anchor-fluke;  — pfahl,  m,  (Wasserb.) 
anchoring-pile;  — pflock,  m,  (Brückenb.) 
fastening-picket;  — platte,  /.  (Bauw.)  waU- 
washer;  — platz,  m.  (Schiflff.)  anchoring- 

.place,  anchorage,  road-stead,  berth,  moor- 
ing-berth;  gefährlicher  — platz,  iVrfoot- 
»»^;  guter — platz,  good  berth;  — pünte, 

—  spitze,  /.  bitl,  peak  of  an  anchor; 
— recht,  n.  privilege  of  anchoring,  right 
of  casting  anchor;  — riegel,  m.  — ducht, 
/.  eines  Pontons,  thwart;  — ring,  Moo- 
ringsring,  m.  mooring-ring ,  anchor-ring; 
das  Ankertau  in  den  — ring  stecken,  to 
bend  the  cable;  — rührung,  — röhring, /. 
puddening  of  an  anchor;  — ruthe ,  /.  an- 
chor -  shank ,  beam  of  the  anchor ;  —  sau- 
len,  /.  ph  eines  Gewölbes  oder  Ofens, 
(Bauw.)  binding-rails,  bracing -rails  of  a 
vault    or   furnace,    tie-rods;    — schaar, 

—  schaufel,  v.  — hand;  — schaft,  m,  an- 
chor-shaft, anchor-shank;  — scheuer,  v. 

—  futterung;  — schliesse,  /.  (Bauw.) 
iron-dog,  pdican;  — schmied,  m.  anchor- 
smith;  —  schmiede,  /.  anchor -smithy, 
anchor-smithery ,  anchor-forge;  — seil,  v. 
^tau;  — schuh,  m.  shoe  of  an  anchof; 
— Signale,  m,  pi,  (Seew.)  anchoring  -  sig- 
nals; — spitze,  V.  — pünte;  — stahl,  m, 
(Metall.)  anchor-sted ;  — Stangen,  /.  pi. 
V. — Säulen ;  —  stelle,  /.  ▼. — platz ; — stich, 
m.  (Pont.  Seew.)  cable- dinch;  — stock, 
m.  (Schiflff.)  stock  of  an  anchor,  anchor- 
stick,  anchor-stock ;  — Stocksbanden,  fph 


hoops  of  the  anchor -stock;  — stocksbol- 
zen,  m.  pi.  bolts  of  the  anchor  -  stock ; 
— Stocksnägel,  m.  pi.  €inchor-stock  tree- 
nails; — talje,  /.  anchor -stock  taelde; 
— tau,  — seü,  Kabeltau,  n.  caUe;  das 
— tau  aufschiessen,  zusammenlegen,  ta 
eoil  the  cable;  aufgeschossenes  — tau, 
cable -tier;  ein  — tau  schlagen,  to  lay  a 
cable;  — taukrabber,  m.  cable- gripper; 
— tausplissung,  /.  cdble-spUce,  shot  of  a 
cable;  — taustich,  Kabelstich,  m.  cUnch, 
cable-dinch;  — tauwerk,  n.  ground-tackle; 
—  uhr,  /.  (XJhrm.)  watch  with  anchor- 
escapement,  leoer- watch;  — wache,  f. 
(Seew.)  anchor-watch;  — wiede, — weede» 
/.  (Befest)  anehoring-withe;  — winde,  /. 
capstan,  windlass;  — zeichen,  v.  — boje; 
— zoll,  ff».  (Schiflff.)  anchorage. 

Ankerit^  Boh'waiidy  Wandstein^ 
m.  (Miner.)  ankerUe  (a  variety  of  dolomitey. 
containing  iron  and  mfanganesej. 

Ankern^  Tor  Anker  gehen y  v.  n, 
(Schiflff.)  to  anchor,  to  cast  anchor,  to  come 
to  anchor,  to  moor;  quer  — ,  to  ride  athwart. 

Ankerungy  /.  (SchiM.)  anchoring, 
anchorage. 

Anketteln^  v.  a.  (Strumpfw.)  to  chain. 

Ankitten 9  v.  «.  to  cement,  to  fasten 
Vfith  cement. 

Anklammern^  v.  a.  to  cramp,  to 
dasp,  to  fasten  with  ercunps;  — ,  ver- 
klammem, (Zimm.)  to  grapple. 

Ankleben^  aufkleben,  ankleistern^ 
V.  a.  (Buchb.)  to  paste,  to  paste  on,  to 
paste  up;  einen  Theaterzettel  — ,  to  post 
up,  to  set  up  a  play-biU. 

Ankleben^  v.  n.  to  adhere. 

Ankleben^  n.  adherence. 

Ankleide ....  —  spiegel,  m.  dressing- 
glass;  —  zimmer,  n.  (Bauw.)  dressing- 
room,  wardrobe;  {in  churches)  vestry; 
— zimmer  der  Schauspieler  im  Theater, 
green-room. 

AnklopfHng^m.  anThüren,  (Schloes.) 
knocker,  clapper. 

Anknüpfen  y  v.  a.  Geschäfte  — , 
(Handl.)  to  introduce  business;  Verbin- 
dungen — ,  (Handl.)  to  open,  to  enter  into 
connexions,  to  commence  a  correspondence. 

Ankoblen^  V.  a.  (Kohl.  Huttenw.)  to 
char  imperfedly. 

Ank5pf ....  — hammer ,  Aufköpf- 
hammer, m.  (Nadl.)  heading -hammer, 
header,  needier^ s  hammer;  — Stempel,  m. 
(Nadl.)  stamp  for  heading  pins. 

Ankdpfen;  v.  a,  eine  Holzschraube 
— ,  (Techn.)  to  head  a  wood -screw ;  die 
Stecknadeln  — ,  auf  köpfen,  stämpen» 
(Nadl.)  to  head  pins. 

Anköpfen^  n.  der  Stecknadeln,  (Nadl.) 
hectding. 

Anköpf  er  9  m,  (Nadl.)  header,  work- 
man who  fixes  the  heads  to  the  pins. 

Ankörnen;  v.  a,  (Schloss.)  to  mark 
with  the  centre-punch  the  centre  of  a  hole 
to  be  bored. 


Attkrampßfi.  —  Anlege..,, 


89 


AiLkraini>eii9  v.  a.  to  eramp  an. 

Anlnuifty  /.    arrival;  nach  — ,    on 
iirrivaU 

AnTniTiftepmikt  y  m.  (Schifff.)  pintU 
of  arrival, 

Anlage  y  /.  (Techn.)  laying-out,  plcm, 
plawniiiQf  dengn;  (Bildh.)  roitgh  beginning; 
ißnchBA  eheek-pieee  of  agun^oA;  (Mal. 
Zeichn.)  roiigh  sketch,  draught;  (Schloss.) 
tramp  ^  wtapU  for  a  boU;  — ,  Betriebs- 
anlage, grössere  —  mit  Maschinenbe- 
trieb, (Hüttenw.  Chem.  Fabr.  Techn.) 
pUmt,  establishment,  works;  — ,  Kapital- 
anlage, /.  (Handl.)  investment;  — ^n,  pl, 
pleasure-grounds,  wdÜcs;  —  einer  Bö- 
schung, (Bauw.  Befest.)  drawing  -  back^ 
horixonM  measure  of  the  slopeness;  — 
eines  Dammes,  einer  Mauer,  Mauer- 
recht,  n.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.)  patten,  sole, 
footing  of  a  dam  or  of  a  wall;  —  zu 
einer  Festung,  (Befest.)  foundation-works 
of  a  fortress;  —  zu  einem  Gebäudci 
(Bauw.)  ground-works  of  a  building;  — 
zur  Ghrändung  eines  Gteschäftes,  (Handl.) 
stock,  capital,  funds  in  setting  up  business, 

Aol&nde.  Anfürt^  BohijaüslAnde^ 
/•  (Wanerb.)  landing-place,  pier,  quay, 
leharf. 

Anlanden^  anl&nden^  v.n.  (Schififf.) 
to  land,  to  come  to  shore. 

AnlftngerungBgtflok  ^  n.  lengthening- 
pieety  eking-pieee. 

AnlaschbolBeiii  m.  (Schiffsb.)  scarf- 
boU. 

Anlanchen  y  anplötsexi;  aoBOhal- 
men»  v.  a.  (Forstw.)  to  blase,  to  lash  a 
tree  (to  mark  with  a  notch  the  trees  that 
are  to  be  cut  down);  — ,  sorren,  (Seew.) 
to  seise. 

AnkuMy  m.  des  Wassers,  (Hydr.) 
letting-in  of  water. 

AnlasB .  •  • .  — apparat,  m,  (Masch.) 
starter;  —  farbe,  /.  (Huttenw.)  tempering- 
eolour;  — gestänge,  n.  (Masch.)  starting- 
gear;^ — hebel,  m.  (Lok.)  starting-lever; 
— maschine,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  tempering- 
machine;  — maschine,  Maschine  zum  In- 
gangsetzen, (Masch.  Techn.)  starting- 
wMchine,  starting-engine,  starter;  — ma- 
schine, — cylinder,  m.  (Schiffsdampfm.) 
starting-steam-cylinder;  — ofen,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw. Qiisasa.)  tempering -furnace;  — rad, 
Steuerrad,  n.  (Masch.)  starting -wheel; 
— Tentil,  n.  (Dampfin.)  starting -valve; 
— welle,  /.  (Dampfm.)  irip-shatft. 

Anlasaeiiy  v.  a.  (Huttenw.)  to  temper, 
to  omMol,  to  let  down,  to  soften;  — ,  in 
Gang  setzen,  (Masch.)  to  start;  den  Dampf 
— ,  (Damp&a.)  to  put  the  steam  on;  Glas 
— ,  (Glasm.)  to  temper;  das  Gebläse  — , 
(Huttenw.)  to  blow  in,  to  set  the  blast  to 
work,  to  introduce  the  blast,  to  turn  on 
ihehlast;  den  Hochofen — ,  tosetthehigh- 
fwmaee  to  work  ;  eineMuhle — ,  (Müll.)  to 
set  a  mUl  agoing  ;  eine  Pfanne  — ,  (Salzw.) 
to  fiu  a  pan;  Stahl  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to 


soften  steel;  das  Wasser  — ,   (Wasserb.) 
to  open  the  flood-gates. 

Anlassen  9  n.  (Hüttenw.)  annealing, 
tempering,  letting  -  down ,  soßening  (0/ 
cast-iron  or  steel);  chiU-hardening ;  — des 
Gebläses,  blotoing-in;  —  des  Glases, 
(Glasm.)  tempering,  tempering-proeess ;  — 
einer  Maschine,  trip  of  an  engine,  starting. 

Anlauf 9  m.  (Top.)  ascending;  (Top. 
Bauw.)  batter,  slope;  (Bauk.)  lower 
shafferoon,  lower  congee,  apothesis,  lower 
escape;  (Bgb.)  gradual  rise  of  a  shaft; 
(Hüttenw.  Salzw.)  rise  of  a  furnace 
towards  the  back-part;  (Mech.)  cam,  catch, 
tappet,  peg  ;  start;  (Tischl.)  cavetto,  concave 
mould;  (Uhrm.)  that  part  of  the  works  by 
which  the  striking  is  effected;  —  einer 
Achse,  (Mech.)  journal;  —  beim  Anlauf- 
fHschen,  (Hüttenw.)  bloom,  baU;  —  eines 
Daches,  (Bauw.)  gradual  rise  of  a  roof;  — 
desEzcentriks,  (Dampftn.)  tappet,  peg;  — 
eines  Gewölbes,  (Bank.)  spring^  springing 
of  a  vauU;  — ,  Taster,  m.  einer  Guillo- 
chirmaschine,  (Techn.)  touch  of  a  rose- 
engine;  —  des  Kieles,  —  zum  Vorsteven, 
(Schiffsb.)  fore-foot,  head  (a  piece  of 
timber  terminating  the  keel  at  the  fore- 
en(2);  —  einer  Mauer,  (Bauw.)  batter, 
slope;  —  des  Wassers,  swell,  swelling, 
rising  of  water. 

Anlauf.  • .  •  —  eisen,  n.  Anlauf,  m.  beim 
Anlauffirischen,  — kolben,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
bloom,  ball;  — farbe,  Anlassfarbe,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  tempering -colour,  annealing- 
colour;  — fHschen, — nehmen.  Anlaufen- 
lassen, n.  (Hüttenw.)  fining  with  attach- 
ment; — rad,  n.  (Uhrm.)  a  wheel  connected 
with  the  striieing-work;  —  schmiede,  /.  v. 
— frischen;  — stab,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  bloom- 
staff. 

Anlaufen;  v.  n.  to  rise,  to  swell;  to 
batter,  to  rise  in  a  slopina  direction; 
to  taper,  to  be  diminished;  (Buchdr.)  to 
rut  {said  of  printing-paper  that  has  lain 
too   long   after   having   been  moistened); 

i Glasm.)  to  t€imish,  to  become  tarnished; 
Chem.  Miner.  Hüttenw.)  to  be  coated  loith 
a  pdUde  (of  oxide,  sulphide  etc.),  to 
oxidise,  to  become  tinted  with  a  blue,  purple 
or  grey  colour,  to  be  discoloured;  to 
get  tempered;  to  tarnish,  to  become  tar- 
nished; — ,  mit  einem  Anlauf  aufsitzen, 
(Bauk.)  to  shape,  to  scape;  mit  Feuch- 
tigkeit — ,  to  become  covered  with  moi- 
sture; Klingen  blau  —  lassen,  (Waf- 
fenschm.)  to  damask,  to  damaskeen; 
Stahl  blau  —  lassen,  (Metall.)  to  blue  steel. 

Anlaufen  9  v.  a.  einen  Hafen  — ^ 
(Schifff.)  to  caU  at  a  harbour,  to  tof*ch  a 
port;  Land  — ,  to  make  the  land. 

Anlauf enlassen^  n.  v.  Anlauffrischen. 

Anlegbar ;  adj.  (Schifff.)  of  an  easy 
access. 

Anlege^  Anlegemaschinei/.  (Flachs- 
spinn.) y.  Anleger. 

Anlege ••..  — goniometer,  n.  (Phys. 


40 


Anlegen.  —  AnnUierung. 


Kryst.)  eomwum  goniometer;  — kapital, 
Anlagekapital,  n.  (Handl.)  capital,  funds 
applied  in   setting  up    a    business   etc.; 

—  maschine,  /.  (Flachsspinn.)  v.  Anleger, 

i Wollspinn.)  breaking-frame;  — platz,  «ii. 
ScMfff.)  landing-stage;  — scbloss,  n. 
(SchloBB.)  padlock;  — span,  Zaiichtspan, 
m.  (Buchdr.)  reglet,  scale-board;  — steg, 
m.  (Buchdr.)  head-side;  — siege,  pi.  fumi- 
turCf  head-sides  and  foot-stids. 

Anlegen^  v.  a.  to  found,  to  establish; 
to  lay  out,  to  plot;  (Mai.)  to  prime;  den 
Ankerstock  — ,  (Seew.)  to  stock  the  an- 
chor; ein  Bankett  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to  form 
a  bank;  Batterien,  Schanzen,  Yerschan- 
zungen — ,  (Befest.)  to  construct,  to  estab- 
lish, to  form  batteries,  to  throw  up  field- 
works  etc.;  einen  Baugrund  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  establish  a  foundation;  eine  Eisenbahn 
— ,  to  construct  a  railway;  einen  Estrich 
— ,  (Bauw.)  to  lay  a  wash-floor  upon  laths; 
ein  Fass  — ,  (Küf.)  to  hoop  a  cask;  das 
Formband  — ,  (Hutm.)  to  put  on  the  pack- 
thread; einen  Garten  — ,  to  lay  out  a 
garden;  Geld,  Kapitalien  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
invest,  to  employ  money,  capital,  funds, 
to  lay  out  money;  Geld  auf  Zinsen  — , 
to  put  out  money  at  interest;  ein  Gemälde 
— ,  (Mal.)  to  prime;  to  sketch,  to  make 
the  sketch  of  a  picture;  ein  Hängewerk 
— ,  (Zimm.)  to  truss;  den  Hemmschuh 
an  ein  Rad  — ,  (Fuhrw.)  to  trig,  to  stop 
a  wheel,  to  put  on  the  trigger;  die  Hölzer 
zur  Verteuning  — ,  (Sclüffsb.)  to  build 
the  upper-works;  eine  Mauer  — ,  (Maur.) 
to  lay  a  waü;  die  Beifen  — ,  (Käf.)  to 
hoop;  ein  Bchiif  zum  Bau  — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
to  lay  a  ship  on  the  stocks;  nach  der 
Schnur  — ,  (Techn.)  to  lay  otU  by  the 
line;  eine  Stadt  — ,  to  found,  to  lay  out, 
to  build  a  town;  die  Stege  — ,  (Buchdr.) 
to  arrange  the  form  for  the  press;  eine 
Strasse,  einen  "Weg  — ,  (Strassenb.)  to 
practise  a  road;  einen  Winkel  — ,  to 
construct  on  anale;  eine  Zeichnung  — , 
(Zeichn.  Techn.)  to  lay  on  a  drawing. 

Anlegen^  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  land,  to 
lay  acoast,  to  put  on  shore ;  to  come  along- 
side; — ,  die  Maasse  austragen,  (Bauw.) 
to  lay  on;  bei  einem  Schiffe  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  lay  a  ship  alongside  of  another;  see- 
warts  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  stand  for  the  offing. 

Anlegen^  n.  foundation,  establishment; 
laying-out;  (Flachsspinn.)  first  drawing, 
spreading;  (WoUspinn.)  breaking;  — ,  An- 
legung, /.  yon  Kapitalien,  (Handl.)  in- 
vestmefid  of  capital,  employment  of  funds; 

—  eines  Schiffes  um  es  ausbessern  zu 
lassen,  (Schifff.)  bertying. 

AJileger.  m.  Riohtsoheit^  n.  (Zimm. 
etc.)  rvler,  levd;  — ,  Anlegemaschine,  /. 
(Flachsspinn.)  spreading-machin^,  spread- 
ing-frame,  spreader. 

Anlegung;  /.  ▼.  Anlegen,  n. 

Anlehen;  Anlehn;  n.  (Handl.)  y. 
Anleihe. 


Anlehnen;  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  io  lean 
against,  to  lean  upon,  to  lean  to, 

Anleihe;  /.  (Handl.)  loan;  eine  — 
machen,  to  raise,  to  contract  a  loan; 
öffentliche  — ,  Staatsanleihe,  /.  govern- 
ment-loan, ptiidic  loan;  private  — ,  dose 
loan. 

Anleimen;  t;.  a.  (Tischl.  etc.)  to  gltte 
on,  to  fasten  to  with  glue. 

Anliegen«  v,  n,  (Schm.)  to  fit  well, 
to  sit  close;  (Schifff.)  to  wind,  to  stand; 
— ,  anschliessen,  (Schiffsb.)  to  fay;  Kurs 
— ,  (Schifff.)  to  lie  the  course;  Nord  — , 
nach  Norden  steuern,  to  lie  to  the  north, 
to  stand  to  the  north;  seewärts  — ,  to 
stand  .off,  to  stand  to  sea. 

Anliegend;  a^,  (Techn.  Geom.)  ad- 
jacent, contiguous, 

Anliegeetrich ;  m,  (Schifff.)  lubber- 
point. 

Anlöthen;  v,  a.  to  solder,  to  join  by 
means  of  soldering. 

Anluven;  v.  n,  (Schifff.  Seew.)  to 
come  to  windward,  to  go  to  the  weather- 
side,  to  sail  near  the  vnnd,  to  aweather, 
to  board  up  to  weather,  to  haul  the  wind, 
to  luff;  auf  den  Wind  — ,  to  bring  the 
wind  right  ahead. 

Anmaohbottioh;  m.  (TÖpf.)  prepar- 
ing-vat, 

AnmaoheU;  anmengen;  v.  a.  die 
Farben  — ,  (Mal.)  to  duute,  to  blend  the 
colours;  mit  Hopfen  — ,  (Brau.)  to  hop; 
den  Kalk,  Mörtel,  Gips  — ,  (Maur.)  to 
mix,  to  wet,  to  temper,  to  plash,  to  dilute 
the  lime,  mortar,  pltister,  to  mc^e  with 
water  into  a  paste;  Salat  — ,  to  dress 
salad. 

AnmaleU;  v.  a.  to  paint,  to  paint  over  ; 
to  imitate  by  paiiUing  {windows,  moidd- 
ings  dc). 

AnmarleU;  n.  (Seew.)  marling, 

AnmengeU;  v.  a.  y.  anmachen. 

Anmerkebuoh;  m.  (Handl.)  memoran- 
dum-book, note-book. 

Anmerken;  v,  a.  die  Leisten  oder 
Farbestreifen — ,  (Schiffsb.)  to  Une  a  vessd. 

Anmerkung;  /.  (Buchdr.)  note;  — 
am  Fusse  der  Seite,  foot-note;  in  den 
Text  gedruckte  — en,  pi,  cut-tn  notes. 

AnmeBsgestell;  n.  (Schneid.)  confor- 
motor. 

Anmischen;  v,  a,  to  mix. 

Annageln;  v,  a,  (Zimm.  etc.)  to  nail, 
to  nail  on,  to  nail  up,  to  spike,  to  fasten 
tpith  nails. 

Annähen;  v.  a,  to  sew  to,  to  seio  on; 
einen  Block  — ,  (Seew.)  to  seise  a  block; 
Spitzen  an  Leinwand  — ,  to  put  lace  on 
linen. 

Annähern;  v.  a,  (Math.)  to  approxi- 
mate. 

Annähernd;  adj,  (Math.)  approxima- 
tive, approximate. 

Annäherung;  /.  (Math.)  approxi- 
mation. 


Annäherungs ....  —  Anreihen, 


41 


AnnfthenmgB  • .  •  •  — graben ,  m. 
(Befest.)  trench,  approach,  trench  of  ap- 
proach; — werke,  n,  pi.  — linien,  /.  ph 
(fiefest.)  approaches. 

Annahme  9  /.  (Handl.)  acceptance,  ac- 
ceptation (eines  Wechsels,  einer  Tratte, 
of  a  hiJX,  of  a  draß);  bedingte  — ,  con- 
ditional, enlMrged  acceptance;  einem 
Wechsel  die  —  ertheilen,  to  honour  a 
hü;  nicht  erfolgte  — ,  Nicht  — ,  non- 
aceeptance;  —  unter  Protest,  acceptance 
under  protest;  einem  Wechsel  die  — 
verweigern,  to  refuse  acceptance  of,  to 
dishonour  a  hill. 

Annahme  •  •  •  •  — station,  Empfangs- 
station, /.  (Tel.)  reeeiving-station ;  — Ver- 
weigerung, /.  (Handl.)  refusal  of  accept- 
ance. 

Annaliny  n.  (fein  gemahlener,  als  Zu- 
satz zum  Papierzeug  dienender  Gips), 
(Pap.)  fine-ground  qypsum.  . 

Anne^  /.  (Ackb.)  v.  Achel. 

Annehmbar^  adj.  (Handl.)  fair  (said 
of  prices);  — e  Bedingungen,  f.  pl.  accom- 
modating terms. 

Annehmen  9  «.  a.  (Handl.)  to  accept 
{a  WH);  Farben  — ,  to  take  up  colours; 
einen  Gesellen  — ,  to  hire  a  journeyman  ; 
nicht  — t  (Handl.)  to  rtfuse  acceptance  to, 
to  dishonour;  einen  Punkt  — ,  (Geom.) 
to  assume  a  point. 

Annehmer^  Aooeptant^  m.  (Handl.) 
accepter. 

A3Uiieigein.j  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (Geom.)  to 
converge,  to  tend  to  one  point. 

Annetseni  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to  wet, 

Annetaer^  Annetspinsel^  Quast^ 
m.  (Manr.)  Jyrush  used  in  wetting  walls, 
nason^s  brush. 

Annieten^  v.  a.  to  rivet ^  to  fasten 
tpUh  a  rivet. 

AnnoitAtj  /.  annuity. 

Anode,  /.  (Elektr.)  anode  (the  positive 
pole  of  deeirieity). 

AnÖhren  ^  v.  a.  (Nadl.)  to  furnish 
with  eyes. 

Anordnnngy/.  (Bauw.  etc.)  disposition, 
arrangement;  distriltution ,  disposition  of 
parts;  plan. 

Anorg^aniBche  Chemie^  Anorg^ano- 
chemie,  /.  inorganic  chemistry. 

Anorthlty  Christianity  m.  (Miner.) 
anorthite,  ehristiandte. 

Anottay  AnottOy  /.  (Bot.  Chem.) 
anoUa  (a  red  eolouriivg  suibstanee;  y.  Or- 
lean). 

Anpassen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  fU,  to 
adapt,  to  adjust,  to  accommodate;  Kleider 
— ,  (Schneid.)  to  try  on,  to  fit  clothes  ;  eine 
Maschine  dem  Fundament  — ,  (Hasch.) 
to  bed  an  engine. 

AnpftHBtiTig,  /.  adaption,  adaptation. 

Anpfahl,  m.  (Bgb.)  upper  prop  of  a 
driß,  spill. 

AnpfiUilen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.  Gärtn.)  to 
pale  up,  to  empale,  to  fasten  to  a  pale; 


Weinstöcke  — ,  to  prop  or  underlay 
vines. 

Anpflansung;  /.  planting,  plantation; 
—  von  jungen  Bäumen,  copse,  young 
colony;  —  von  Gesträuch,  shrubbery. 

Anpflöcken^  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  treenail, 
to  peg,  to  pin,  to  fasten  toithpegs  orpins; 
(Zimm.  Schloss.)  to  boU. 

Anpfropfen,  v.  a.  (Gartu.)  toengraß. 
to  inoculate;  — ,  Anpfropfung,  /.  (Zimm.) 
y.  aufpfropfen,  Aufpfropfung. 

Anplaoken,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  y.  ein- 
placken. 

Anplfttsen,  anplötsen,  v.  a.  (Forstw.) 
to  blase ,  to  mark  trees  that  a/ri  to  be  failed. 

Anprall ....  — punkt,  m.  (Hydr.)  the 
point  against  which  the  principal  force 
of  the  water  is  directed;  — winkel,  m. 
(Phys.)  angle  of  ruction  (v.  Einfalls- 
winkel). 

Anputs,  m.  (Bauk.)  architectural  or- 
naments consisting  of  mortar. 

Anqniokeni  verquicken,  t7.  a.  (Chem. 
Hüttenw.)  to  amalgamate. 

Anquiokfass,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  barrel  for 
amalgamation,  amalgamation-barrel,  amal- 
gamation-cask. 

Ainquickiin^:,  /.  Verquicken ,  n. 
(Chem.  Hüttenw.)  cimalgamation,  revivifi- 
cation. 

Anrauchen;  v.  a.  die  Gussformen, 
(Giess.)  to  smoke  the  moulds;  einen  Ofen 
— ,  (Techn.)  to  smoke  a  furnace;  eine 
Tabakspfeife  — ,  to  smoke  a  tobacco-pipe 
for  the  first  time. 

AnrftucherU;  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  fumigate. 

AnrausoheU;  v.  a.  (Sämischg.)  to  dry 
in  the  air. 

Anreden ;  v.  a.  (Buchdr.)  to  hire,  to 
engage. 

Anredetag;  m.  (Buchdr.)  day  on  which 
printers  are  hired  or  engaged,  day  of 
address. 

Anreiben;  v.  a.  (Goldschm.)  to  rub 
on;  die  Farlnsn  — ,  (Mai.)  to  grind  the 
colours;  die  Fumire  mit  dem  Hammer 
— ,  (Tischl.)  to  lay  in  iffith  the  hammer; 
das  Golderz  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  n*b  the 
gold-ore  unth  quicksilver. 

Anreicherarbeit;  Anreicherung;  /. 
Anreicherungsprosess;  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
enrichment,  enriching. 

Anreichem;  v.  a.  (Chem.  Fabr.  Hüt- 
tenw. Zuckerf.  etc.)  to  enrich,  to  con- 
centrate, to  improve. 

Ainreichem;  n.  Anreicherung;  /. 
(Chem.  Fabr.  Hüttenw.  Zuckerf.)  enrich- 
ing, enrichment,  concentration. 

AnreioherungSBchlacke;  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) enriched  slag. 

Anreichlech;  m.  (Hüttenw.)  enriched 
matt,  enriched  metal. 

Anreihen;  v.  a.  (Näh.)  to  baste,  to 
baste  on;  to  file  upon  a  string;  (Seew. J 
to  lace,  to  lace  on;  die  Lichter — ,  (Lichtz.) 
to  put  the  candles  on  the  candle-broach. 


42 


AnrelBsen.  —  Ansehllden, 


Anreisseiiy  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  trace,  to 
mark  out  with  a  sharp  instrument. 

Anriohte^  /.  Anriohtetisoh  ^  m. 
(Xischl.)  side-board,  drtssing'tahle,  dresser. 

Anrichten )  v.  a,  (Techn.  Hüttenw.) 
to  dress;  die  Farben  — ,  (Mal.)  to  mix 
the  colours  in  due  proportion;  Holz  — , 
to  dress  timber. 

Anriohter^  Hüttenprobirer,  m. 
(Hüttenw.  Prob.)  assay  er,  ore- assay  er; 
ore-dresser, 

Anrichtezünmery  n.  (Bauw.)  o/fiee, 
pantry. 

Anriohtkammer^/.  (Qchiftfib.)  pantry, 

Anrichtungy  /.  Yorgelegey  n. 
(Uhrm.)  detent. 

Anrias^  m.  (Ackb.)  first  furrow. 

Anritzen^  v.  a.  to  scratch  slightly, 

Anrödelungy  /.  (Seew.)  fastening  with 
strings. 

Anrosten 9  v.  n.  to  begin  to  rust;  to 
rust  to,  to  become  fixed  by  means  of  rust. 

Anrötheln^  v.  a,  to  mark  tpith  red, 
to  ruddle. 

Anrudern  9  v.  n,  an  ein  Schiff  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  row  ctboard. 

Anrufen  9  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  hail,  to  hale  a  ship. 

Anrufen^  n.  (Seew.)  hail. 

Anrühren ;  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  temper, 
to  dilute,  to  mix. 

AnB&en^  v,  a.  (Ackb.)  to  begin  to  sow; 
to  sow  for  the  first  time. 

Ansägen^  einsägen^  v.  a.  to  saw  up. 

ATipo^TnmftlTij  v.  a,  Glasmasse  an  der 
Pfeife  — ,  (Glasm.)  to  gather  metal. 

Ansammlungsraumy  m.  storage, 

Ansatz 9  m.  (Techn.)  adjoint-piece; 
shoulder,  lug,  stub,  stub -short,  stub-shot; 
(Art.)  reinforce;  (Chem.  Pharm.)  ingre- 
dients; (Handl.)  charge;  (Math.  Aritlun.) 
formation;  (Schiffsb.)  head -piece  of  the 
stem;  flange;  (Schloss.)  dolNÄreeper;  (Schm.) 
shoulder,  nose,  projection;  — ,  Anschlag, 
TO.  (Bauw.)  estimate,  estimation;  — ,  Horn, 
n.  (Buchs.)  toe  of  the  gtm-lock;  — ,  Auf- 
schlag, m.  Hahnstütze,  /.  (Buchs.)  shoid' 
der  of  the  cock;  — ,  Niederschlkg ,  m, 
(Chem.)  crust,  deposit,  sediment;  — , 
Vorbereitung,  Mischung,  Zurüstung,  /. 
(Chem.  Pharm.  Techn.)  preparing,  fitting, 
mixture;  —  des  Drückers  oder  Züngeis, 
(Buchs.)  Shoulder  of  the  trigger;  —  einer 
Flintenkugel,  (Kriegsw.)  bur  of  a  cast 
bullet;  —  der  Pfanne  an  einem  Stein- 
schloss,  fence  of  the  pan;  —  des  Pistons 
an  Perkussionsgewehren,  squares;  —  in 
einer  Bechnung,  (Handl.)  rate,  charge 
in  an  account;  —  eines  Schienenstuhls, 
(Eisenb.)  shoulder  of  a  chair;  —  des 
Zolltarifs,  (Handl.)  rate  of  the  tariff. 

Ansatz. •••  — feile,  /.  (Uhrm^  flat 
file,  hand- file,  safe- edge;  — grosse,  /. 
(Math.)  differwtial  quantity^  differential; 
—  preis,  TO.  (Handl.)  taxation;  — rech- 
nung,   /.   (Math.)    differencial  caicvlus; 


—  röhre,  /.  (Wasserb.)  add^tioMA  pipe, 
OQutage,  adjutage;  — stück,  n.  (Techn.) 
joining-piece,  adjoint -piece,  eking -piece; 
(Brunnenb.)  sub. 

AnsAueniy  v.  a.  to  sour;  (Back.)  to 
mix  with  leaven;  (Chem.)  to  acidify. 
Ansaugen,  v.  n.  to  suck;  eine  Pumpe 

—  lassen,  to  fetch,  to  Ught  a  pump. 
Ansangen,  Baugen,  n.  suction. 
Ansohäften,  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  provide 

with  a  shaft;  (Buchs.)  to  stodc,  to  mount 
(a  gun,  ein  Gewehr);  (Schuhm.)  to  fwr- 
nish  boots  loith  upper-leather;  ein  Werk* 
zeug  — ,  to  handle,  to  hdve  a  tool. 

iüischaffüngskosten,  pL  (Handl.) 
first  cost,  prime  cost. 

Ansohäkeln,  v.  a,  (Mech.  Seew.)  to 
sh<ickle. 

Anschalmen,  v,  a.  (Forstw.)  to  liUue, 
to  blazon,  V.  Anplätzen. 

Ansohan^en,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  dispose 
{iU  for  working,  to  prepare  the  work, 

Ansoherben,  Anscherbung,  (Zixum.) 
▼.  Anscheren,  Anscherung. 

Ansohere,  /.  (Web.)  warp,  warping- 
loom. 

Anscheren,  anscheeren,  v.  a.  (TischL 
Zimm.)  to  join  with  groove  and  tongue, 
to  join  by  open  mortise;  (Web.)  to  toarp; 
ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.  Seil.)  to  warp  a 
rope  {a  manner  of  joining  two  ropes  to- 
gether). 

Ansoherpflohl,  to.  (Seew.  SeiL)  rack 
for  warping  ropes;  (Web.)  warping-post. 

Ansoherung,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  join- 
ing by  groove  and  tongue,  by  means  of 
open  mortise;  (Web.)  warping. 

Ansohiohten,  v.  a,  to  pile  up. 

Ansohleber,  Ansohieblingy  to. 
(Zimm.)  y.  Aufechiebling.  , 

Ansohlebring ,  m.  an  einem  Begen- 
schirm,  runner  of  an  umbrdla. 

Anschiees  •  •  •  •  — fass,  — gefass,  «u 

—  pfanne,  /.  (Chem.  Zuckerf .)  crystalliser, 
crystallizing  -  vessel ,      crysttUlising  -  petn; 

—  kessel,  to.  (Zuckerf.)  fitter;  — pfanne, 
/.  zur  Alaunkrystallisation,  roching-p^im; 
— pinsel,  TO.  (Yergold.)  ▼.  Anschiesaer. 

Ansohiessen,  v.  a.  (Buchdr.)  to  add 
by  way  of  supplement;  (Näh.)  to  sew  to; 
Feuerwaffen  — ,  (Kriegsw.)  to  try  fire- 
arms, to  prove  them  by  firing. 

Ansohiessen,  v,  n.  in  Erystallen  — , 
(Miner.  Chem.  Zuckerf.)  to  crystalUse,  to 
concrete  or  shoot  into  crystals,  to  crystal- 
lite rapidly, 

Ansohiessen,  n.  (Chem.  Zuckerf.) 
crystdUisaHon,  crystallising  ;  —  der  Feuer- 
waffen, (Kriegsw.)  proof  by  firing, 

Anschiesser,  Ansohiessplnsel  ^  m. 
(Yergold.)  paUetj  güding-brush. 

Ansohiften,  schiften,  v.  a.  (Zimm.) 
to  join  rafters  together. 

Ansohiftstüok,  n.  (Zimm.)  furring, 

Ansohilden,  n.  (Gärtn.)  scutcheon" 
grafting. 


Ansohlrren,  —  Ansohuss. 


48 


ATiflfthlTren,  v.  a,  (Fuhrw.  Beitk.)  to 
harness. 

AnaehleLgy  m,  (Techn.  Bauw.)  vakta- 
Htm,  estimation,  rate;  edlctdation ;  fence 
{of  a  tool);  {BvLoh9eran.)htUt-end;  (Müll.) 
mtU'daek,  mill -clapper;  (Mus.)  stop; 
(SchiffBb.)  rai>bet;  (Tischl.)  rabbet,  rebate 
{of  a  door,  of  a  window);  (Wasserb.) 
tipper  part  of  a  dam;  —  einer  Glocke, 
(Glockeng.)  rim,  sound -bow,  sounding^ 
huo  of  a  beO,;  —  eines  Hobels,  (Tischl.) 
higt  of  a  plane;  — ,  Leitholz,  n.  eines 
Hobels,  (Tischl.)  leader  of  a  plane;  ver- 
stellbarer —  eines  Hobels,  fence  of  a 
plane;  —  einer  Schweif  säge,  cheek  of  a 
rib-saw;  —  eines  Streichmaasses,  (Tischl.) 
head  of  a  marking-gauge;  —  eines  Win- 
kelmaasses,  ledge,  shoulder  of  a  square, 

AnsohlAge^  m.  pi,  der  Geschosse  im 
Getchfltzrohre ,  (Art.)  indentations  or 
Miows  produced  by  a  shot  striking  against 
the  surface  of  the  bore. 

ATinohlag — eisen ,   n.   Krenz- 

meiflsel,  m,  (Schloss.)  bolt-chisel,  carpus 
tongue,  eross-eut'ehisel ;  —  faden,  m,  (Näh.) 
basting;  — höhe,  /.  ^Befest.)  height  of 
parapet;  — holz,  n.  (Müll.)  mill- clack, 
miü-dapper;  — leik,  n. (Seew.)  head-rope; 
— leiste,  /.  damp;  — lineal,  n.  Beiss- 
»chiene,  /.  (Techn.  Tischl.)  T- ruler, 
T-square;  — maner,  /.  eines  Fensters, 
(Banw.)  räbbet-waU ,  Jlanning  ;  — rad,  n. 
(Uhrm.)  striking-whek;  — säule,  /.  eines 
Sehlensenthores  (Wcuiserb.)  mitre -post; 
— gtift,  m.  (Uhrm.)  striking-peg;  — winkel, 
«.  (TischL  Steinm.)  bach-square;  — zettel, 
Anschlagszettel,  m.  (Buchdr.)  placard. 

Anschlagen,  v,  a,  (Techn.  Bauw.)  to 
estimate,  to  value;  to  fix,  to  fasten; 
(Tischl.)  to  mark,  to  gauge;  Bäume 
— ,  (Porstw.)  V.  anlaschen;  eine  Brz- 
ader  — ,  ausschlagen,  (Bgb.)  to  strike  a 
vein  of  ore;  ein  Fenster  — ,  den  Futter- 
nhmen  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  fix  a  sash'frame; 
ein  Gewehr  — ,  (Kriegsw.)  to  take  aim, 
to  point  a  musket;  die  Hintersegel  — , 
(Seew.)  to  carry  the  canvass;  die  Lade 
— ,  (Web.)  to  beat  the  lathe;  die  Pumpe 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  fetch  the  pump;  an  <üe 
Baabänder  — ,  (Seew.)  to  bring  to  the 
yards;  ein  Schloss  — ,  (Schloss.)  ^o  nail 
a  lock  to  a  door;  die  Segel  — ,  (Schifff.) 
to  bend  the  sails  to  the  yards;  ein  Tau 
an  ein  anderes  — ,  (Seew.)  to  spUce  a 
rope  to  another;  das  Tuch  — ,  (Tuchm.) 
to  tenter  the  dotK 

AnBchläfi^en  j  n,  eines  Segels  (Seew.) 
leurf  of  a  »ait,  bending;  — ,  Fördersignal, 
n.  (Bgb.)  hauUng-sianat, 

Aiischlftger j  m,  (Bgb.)  onsetter,  hanger- 
en;  (Schloss.)  pointer;  — ,  Hämmerchen, 
n.  in  xnusikalischen  Instrumenten,  jttck. 

Anachleifen,  v.  a.  Facetten  — , 
(Juw.)  to  cut  faciis. 

▲xiflolilichteiiy  v,a,  (Web.)  to  spread 
over  with  weaver's  starch. 


AnsohliesBon,  passen^  v,  n.  (Schneid.) 
to  fit;  — ,  Anschluss  haben,  (Eisenb.)  to 
join,  to  time  with  another  train, 

Anschlitsen^  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
to  join  by  groove  and  tongue,  by  open 
mortise. 

AnschlltBiing:,  Ajoacherang ,  /. 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  joining  by  groove  and 
tongue,  by  open  mortise. 

AnaohluaBf  m.  (Eisenb.)  junction; 
—  haben,  v.  anschliessen. 

AnsohltiBB . . . .  — bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
jtmction-Une,  junction-railroad;  — punkt^ 
m,  (Eisenb.)  junction-point;  —  station,  /. 
junction^station. 

Anaohmelgen,  v,  a.  to  join  by  easting ; 
V.  n.,  to  begin  to  meU;  to  adhere  by 
melting. 

Ansolimieden  y  v.  a.  (Schm.)  to  join 
to  by  forging,  to  hammer  together, 

AJiaoh  Ti «11  «poniy  m.  {Bpor,)  jackboot- 
spur,  rough  rider's  spur. 

Anschneiden  9  v.  a.  to  begin  to  ctU, 
to  make  the  first  cut;  (Eisenb.  Strassenb.) 
to  slope  steeply;  Maasse  — ,  (Techn.)  to 
mark  measures  by  notches,  to  notch,  to 
score;  Tuch  — ,  to  cut  doth, 

Anschnitt  y  m.  first  cut;  notch,  score, 
■  nick;  (Bgb.)  statement  of  labour  done; 
account  of  mining  •  expenses;  (Eisenb. 
Strassenb.j  side-cutting,  side-forming;  — , 
Kerbe,  /.  (Zimm.  Schiffsb.)  notch,  channd; 
das  Tuch  ist  hart  im  —,  (Tuchf.)  the 
doth  is  a  hard  cut, 

Ansohnittsohere,  /.  (Glasm.)  small 
scissors. 

Anschnüren,  durch  einen  Schnur- 
schlag beselchnen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
Vine  out, 

Anschnürung,  Schnüning,  /. 
(Web,)  cording,  tying-up. 

Anschrauben,  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  screw, 
to  screw  on,  to  fasten  with  a  screw, 

Anschraubö>om ,  m,  cavalry-spur, 
screw-spur. 

Anschreiben,  v,  a.  Einem  etwas  — , 
(Handl.)  to  put  down  to  apersoWs  account, 
to  charge  in  a  person*»  biU;  Porto  — , 
to  charge  postage, 

Anschrot,  n,  Anschrote,  /.  Sel- 
bende,  n.  (Tischl.)  selvage,  sdvedge, 
border,  list. 

Anschuhen,  v.  a.  (Schuhm.)  to  footy 
to  new-vamp;  einzurammende  Pfahle  — , 
(Wasserb.)  to  shoe  piles,  to  tip  piles  with 
iron,  to  nail  shoes  to  piles. 

Anschüren,  v.  a.  das  Feuer  — , 
(Hüttenw.  etc.)  to  stir,  to  stir  up,  to 
stoke,  to  poke  the  fire, 

Anschuss,  m,  (Chem.)  crystallisation; 
— ,  Ausbeute,/,  ankrystallisirtem  Zucker, 
Produkt,  n,  (Zuckerf.)  crop  of  sugar; 
erster  — ,  erstes  Produkt,  n,  (Zuckerf.) 
first  crop  of  sugar ;  zweiter  — ,  zweites 
Produkt,  n,  (Zuckerf.)  crop  of  second- 
running  sugar,  second  crop  of  sugar. 


44 


Anschusspinsel.  —  Ansieden. 


AnoehiUMpinsel)  m.  (Vergold.)  v. 
Anschiesspinftel . 

Anschutty  m.  (Geog.)  dUuvium,  land 
added  by  the  vsater. 

Anschütten  9  v.  a.  (Bauw.  Befest.) 
to  fill  up,  to  puddle. 

Anschütten,  An^^iesseni  n.  des 
Wachfles  an  die  Dochte,  (Lichtz.)  hast- 
ing, ladling. 

Anschüttung;  /.  (Bauw.  Befest) 
filling-up,  i^emblai, 

Anschütsen,  v.  a,  die  Schützen  auf- 
ziehen, (Müll.)  to  open  the  flood -gates; 
ein  Wehr  — ,  (Wasaerb.)  to  dam  up  a 
toeir, 

Anschütsiingy  /.  (Wasserb.  Hüll.) 
opening  the  flood-gates;  —  eines  "Wehrs, 
(Wasserb.)  damming-up  of  a  weir. 

Ansohw&ngem,  v.  a.  (Ghem.)  to 
impregnate,  to  saturate, 

Ansohipvänsapparat  y  m.  zum  Be- 
sprengen der  Gerste  beim  Einweichen 
(Brau.)  sprinkler,  sparger;  — ,  Aufguss- 
apparat, m.  zum  Decken  (Auswaschen) 
der  Malztraber  mit  Wasser,  (Brau.) 
sparger. 

Ansoh'wänsen,  Besprengen,  n.  der 
Gerste  beim  Einweichen,  (Brau.)  sprink- 
ling; — ,  Nachguss,  m.  Decken,  Aus- 
waschen, n.  der  Malzträber  mit  Wasser, 
(Brau.)  spar  ging,  c^er-mashing ,  washing 
the  grist  or  the  goods,  making  the  after- 
mash. 

Anschwefeln,  v.  a,  to  fumigate  with 
sulphur.  • 

Anschweif,  Aufkug,  m.  (Web.)  warp. 

AnBchweif . . .  •  — haspel,  /.  (Web.) 
warping-reel;  —  rahmen,  m.  (Web.)  warp- 
ing-frame;  — rolle,  /.  (Web.)  warping- 
spool. 

Anschweifen,  anzetteln,  v.  a.  (Web.) 
to  warp. 

Anschweissen,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.  Schm.) 
to  weld  on,  to  weld  together. 

Anschweissstelle,  Anschweis- 
siing,  /.  (Hüttenw.  Schm.)  wetding-plaee, 
welding-point,  weld,  welding. 

Anschwellen,  v.  n.  to  sweU,  to  rise. 

Anschw^ellen,  n.  des  Malzes,  (Brau.) 
increase  of  huÜe,  sweUing  of  the  grain, 
increase  of  the  grain  in  hulk. 

Anschwellung,/,  des  Bodens,  (Bauw.) 
swdl  of  the  ground;  —  der  Flüsse,  rising 
of  rivers,  high  water;  —  des  gelöschten 
Kalkes,  (Maur.)  swdUng,  rising,  increas- 
ing of  slacked  Urne;  mittlere  —  einer 
Riemenscheibe,  (Masch.)  crowning;  — 
des  Säulenschaftes,  Entasis,  /.  (Bank.) 
entasis,  swelling. 

Anschw^emmung,  /.  ange- 
schwemmtes Land«  n.  (Geol.)  aXluvion, 
alluvium,  alluvial  soil,  deposition;  künst- 
liche— ,  (Wasserb.)  warping. 

Anschwemmungs . .  •  •  — boden,  m. 
(Wasserb.)  warp;  — recht,  n.  right,  title 
to  the  diluvial  earth. 


AnBohwöden,  anschweiden,  eln- 
schwöden,  v.  a.  (Sämischgerb.)  to 
macerate  the  flesh-side  of  the  hide  by  the 
application  if  lime-water. 

Ansegeln,  v.  a.  ein  anderes  Fahr- 
zeug — ,  (Schiflff.)  to  run  fotU  aboard  of 
a  ship;  einen  Hafen  — ,  to  touch  a 
port;  Land  — ,  to  moKre  the  land;  ein 
Biff  — ,  to  run  on  a  reef. 

Ansegeln,  v.  n.  (Schiffif.)  to  run  foul. 

Ansegelung,  /.  (Schifff.)  running  foul. 

Ansegelungsplats,  Ordreplatz,  m. 
(Schifff.)  place  of  caU. 

Anseisen,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  seise. 

Ansets ....  — blatt,  n.  (Buchdr.)  fly- 
leaf;  —  blech,  n.  (Schloss.)  shutter;  —  ham- 
mer, m.  (Messerschm.)  set-hammer;  —  he- 
bel,   m.  (Schiffsdampftn.)  starting-lever; 

—  kolben,  m.  — stange, /.  (Art.)  rammer; 

—  pappe,/.  (Buchb.)  paste-hoard  for  hook- 
covers;  — stück,  n.  (Techn.)  additional 
piece,  lengthening-piece,  eking-piece;  — Vor- 
richtung, /.  (Schiffsdampfin.)  starting- 
gear. 

Ansetsen,  v.  a.  (Buchb.)  to  gli*e  the 
covers  to;    (Gärtn.)  to  plant  by    layers; 
— ,   anstellen,   vorbereiten,     zurichten, 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  to  prq^are,  to  fit,  to  mix 
the  ingredients;  — ,  einen  Ansatz  schmie- 
den, (Schm.)  to  forge  or  hammer  a  shoulder; 
ein  Dekokt — ,  (Pharm.)  to  prepare  a  decoc- 
tion; Erz — ,  (Hüttenw.)  *o  charge  the  fur- 
nace; Essig  — ,  (Chem.)  to  prepare  vinegar; 
einen  Hebel  — ,  (Mech.)  to  apply  a  lever; 
die  Küpe  — ,  (Färb.)  to  prepare  the  vat; 
die  Ladung  — ,  (Kriegsw.)  to  ram^  doton, 
to  ram   home,   to    set    home  the    charge; 
Land  — ,  to  deposit  earth;  die  Maschine 
— ,  (Schiffsdampfm.)  to  engage  the  engine^ 
das   Pflaster,   einen  Bruchstein,     einen 
Ziegel  — ,  (Maur.  Pflast.)  to  place  dose; 
Bost — ,  to  gather  rust,  to  rust;  den  Satz 
— ,   (Feuerw.)   to   mix   the   composition; 
die  Sprenger — ,  (Bgb.)  to  set  the  blasts; 
die  Werksteine  — ,   (Maur.)  to  block  up 
the  freestones, 

Ansetsen,  sich  — ,  v.  r.  ansdiiessen^ 
V.  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  to  crystallize. 

Ansetsen,  n.  (Chem.)  ^florescence, 
efflorescency ,  incrustating ;  —  eines 
Flötzes,  (Bgb.)  break;  —  der  Krystalle, 
(Chem.)  crystallization,  crystallizing. 

Ansetser,  m.  (Art.)  rammer;  (Seew.) 
drive-bolt,  driving-boU;  — ,  Lehrstein,  m, 
(Maur.)  guide-stone. 

Ansicht,  /.  (Bauw.  etc.)  vteic/  hin- 
tere — ,  back-view;  —  von  der  Seite, 
side-view;  vordere  — ,  front-view,  Jrontal 
view. 

Ansichtsseichnung,/.  scenography. 
Ansiede ....  —probe,/.  (Prob.)  scori- 

fication-assay ,  seorification  ;  — sch.erben. 
m,  (Prob.)  scorifying-vesseL,  scorifier,  cal- 
dning-test. 

Ansieden,  v.   a.  (Hüttenw.)    to    fnix 
an  ore  or  metal  with  lead  in  sntelting 


TT 


Ansitz.  —  Anstreichen, 


45 


AnsitBy  m.  (Bgb.)  the  beginning  of  a 
ikaft, 

AfiRitgeiiy  V.  n.  (Bgb.)  io  commence 
epthing  a  shajt, 

Anspalierexi)  v.  anpfählen. 

Anspannen^  v.  a.  (Fuhrw.)  io  put 
the  horses  etc,  to;  (Mech.  Techn.)  to 
stretch,  to  strain;  eine  Feder  — ,  to  bend 
a  spring, 

AnspanTniTig)  /.  straining;  —  des 
Wassers,  Stauung,  /.  (Wasserb.)  stowing, 
retaining  of  water. 

Ansparren^  anspftrren^  v.  a.  (Zimm.) 
to  fasten  by  Hmber-toork  or  rafters. 

AuBpiekeniy  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  nail 
ynih  spikt-naHs,  to  spike. 

Ani^itEeiiy  v.  a.  to  point;  ein  Beil  — , 
(Seil.)  to  splice  a  rope. 

AnspliBseii;  v.  a.  das  Ankertau  — , 
(Seew.)  to  spUce  the  cable. 

Aiurpraohzimxner^  Bpreohzimmer, 
n.  (Bauw.)  parloitr, 

AüBprecheii)  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  — , 
(Seew.)  to  hail,  to  hale  a  vessel. 

Äjamprengeiky  v.  a.  to  blow  up,  to 
Uast;  to  sprinkle f  to  besprinkle,  to  wet; 
den  Staub  — ,  to  lay  the  dtASt. 

AiiBprucliy  m.  (Handl.  Techn.)  claim, 
right,  tiüe;  demand,  pretension;  einen 
—  erheben,  to  daim;  sich  eines  — s  be- 
geben, to  disclaim. 

Ansprang^  m.  in  einem  Baumstämme, 
(Forstw.  Bot.;  rank,  chink. 

Ansptklunsj  /.  (Oeol.)  aUu^fion,  oUu- 
vittm,  deposit, 

AnspUlungBTeolity  n.  t.  An- 
sehwemmongsrecht. 

AnntAhlftTi  y  verstfihlexiy  vorstAli- 
leiiy  V.  a.  (Schm.  Schloss.)  to  steel,  to 
provide  with  a  sted^oint  or  tip,  to  edge 
er  overlay  toith  sted. 

Anstalt^  /.  (Techn.)  estahUshment, 
institution. 

Anstampfen^  anatAmpen,  an- 
kdpfen^  V.  a.  (Nadl.)  to  head. 

AiiBtandabrlef,  m.  (Handl.)  letter  of 
ftspUcj  letter  of  grace. 

Anntftngelny  v.  a.  Hopfen  oder  Boh- 
nen — ,  (Ackb.)  to  prop  up  hops  or  beans 
mth  sticks. 

Anstapebii  v.  a.  to  pile  up,  to  store  tip. 

Anst&uben^  v.  a.  to  powder,  to  sprinkle 
with  powder. 

Anstauchen^  v.  a.  das  Getreide  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  spread  out  the  shecwes  of  com 
for  thrashing. 

Anstauen^  v.  a.  das  Wasser  — , 
(Waaaerb.  etc.)  to  pen,  to  stem,  to  dam 
«!>,  to  retain  the  water. 

Anstauung^  /.  des  Wassers,  stotoing, 
retaining  of  water. 

Anstechen ;  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  tap, 
to  open  the  furnace;  (Küf.)  to  tap,  to 
^oach;  eine  Pumpe  — ,  to  fetch,  to  light 
■  pump ;  zwei  Taue  — ,  (Seew.)  to  tie 
i^o  ropes  together. 


Ansteok  • .  •  •  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn.) 
piercer,  tap-borer;  (Bgb.)  lengthening-piece 
of  a  drill;  — kiel,  m.  eines  Saug^erkes, 
suction-pipe,  suction-piece,  sttetion-tube. 

Ansteoken^  v.  a.  to  fix,  to  fasten; 
to  pin;  y.  anzünden;  das  Elabel  — , 
(Seew.)  to  bend  the  cable;  eine  Strecke 
— ,  (Bgb.)  to  pile  a  drift. 

Ansteig^en^  v.  n.  (Top.)  to  ascend,  to 
mount,  to  rise. 

Ansteig^en.  n.  des  Bodens,  einer 
Fläche,  (Top./  ascending-slope,  accUvity. 

AUBtein^  m.  (Bgb.)  an  i7\ferior  kind 
of  ore. 

Anstell  •  • . .  — hefe,  /.  (Brau.)  store; 
—  Ventil,  n.  (Dampfm.  Techn.)  starting- 
valve. 

Anstellen  9  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  set  to 
work,  to  set  a-going,  to  start;  — ,  an- 
setzen, (Chem.)  to  pr^are,  to  fit,  to  pre- 
pare the  mixture;  Arbeitsleute  — ,  (Techn.) 
to  employ  workmen;  to  set  workmen  to 
work;  den  Dampf  ^  einströmen  lassen, 
(Techn.)  to  admit  the  steam ,  to  turn  on 
the  steam,  to  introduce  the  steam;  das 
Gebläse  — ,  to  blow  in,  to  turn  on  the 
blast,  to  introduce  the  blast;  die  Küpe — , 
(Färb.)  to  prepare  the  vat;  Maschinen, 
Getriebe  etc.  — ,  to  start,  to  set  a-going. 

Anstellen^  n.  der  Würze,  zeug- 
geben y  Batzgeben^  n.  (Brau.)  pitching 
the  wort,  setting  the  wort,  setting  the  beer 
with  yeast. 

Anstich.,  m.  piercing,  broaching;  — 
im  Obste,  worm-bite  in  fruit. 

Anstichrohr;  n.  (Hydr.)  lateral  pipe, 
secondary  pipe  in  a  water-conduit. 

Anstiften^  v.  a.  to  pin,  to  peg. 

Anstecken;  v.  n.  to  get  mouldy,  musty. 
'  Anstopfen;  v.  a.  die  Ballen  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  stuff,  to  fill  the  baUs. 

AnstosS;  m.  (Phys.)  impetus;  (Bauw.) 
V.  Anbau;  (Näh.)  v.  Anstossnaht;  — , 
Stoss,  m.  (Zimm.)  butt-end,  buä-joint, 
jump -joint,  butt  and  butt; — ,  Anschift- 
stuck,  fi.  (Zimm.)  furring;  bündiger  — , 
(Zimm.)  flush- joint;  stumpfer  — ,  butt- 
joint. 

Anstoss  •  •  •  •  — kolben,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
rake,  poker;  — naht,  /.  (Näh.)  rentering, 
fine-drawing;  -»-schiene,  /.  (Art.)  head- 
plate,  iron-clout. 

Anstossen;  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  v.  anzünden: 
(Näh.)  to  renter,  to  fine-draw;  (Zinmi.) 
to  join  by  jump -joint;  — ,  zerstossen, 
durch  Zerstossen  herstellen,  (Pharm. 
Chem.)  to  cru^h,  to  prepare  by  crushing. 

Anstossen^  v.  n.  to  abut;  (Schifff.  etc.) 
to  run  fovX. 

Anstossend;  adj.  contiguous,  adjacent. 

Anstreichen;  v.  a.  (Techn.  Haur. 
Tünch,  etc.)  to  paint,  to  colour;  — , 
durch  einen  Strich  bezeichnen,  (Techn.) 
to  note,  to  mark  out;  mit  Firniss  — ,  to 
varnish;  mit  Lack  — ,  to  lacker,  to  lac- 
quer; schlecht  — ,  to  daub;  mit  Theer 


46 


Anstreichen.  —  Antimon .... 


— ,  to  tor;  weiss  — ,  to  iohittn,  to  whitt- 

tßOSh. 

Anstreioheiii  n.  painting,  colouring. 

AnBtreioheri  m.  (Baaw.)  i^AtteHeo^/^er, 
house-painter;  schlechter  — ,  dauber, 

Anstrelohpinsely  Anstreloherpin- 
sel.  m.  brush  used  in  painting. 

Anstrengung^  Ermüdung^/.  (Mech.) 
J'atigue, 

Anstriohy  m.  paint,  colour;  painting, 
colouring,  washing;  coat;  (Bauw.)  house- 
painting,  house-painter's  work;  (Mai.)  coat; 
enter  — ,  Grundanstrich,  m.  (Mai.  etc.) 
priming  J  knotting,  first  coat;  wasserdich- 
ter— ,  wasserabhaltender — ,  water-proof 
paint. 

Anfltrioken^  v.  a.  Strümpfe  — ,  to 
foot  stockings. 

Anstücken;  anstüokebX;  v.  a.  (Näh. 
etc.)  to  piece,  to  patch;  Zug  an  Zug  — , 
(Spinn.)  to  plank  the  tops  or  slivers. 

Anstücken  y  Anstückeln  ^  n.  der 
Ziige  (Spinn.)  planking. 

Anstückler^  m,  (Web.)  piecer, 

Ansud;  m.  der  Wolle,  (Färb.)  boiUng 
of  the  wool  previous  to  dyeing. 

Ansudeln^  schlecht  anstreichen^ 
V,  a,  (Bauw.)  to  daub, 

Antakeln^  v.  a,  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  rig,  to  equip  a  ship. 

Antarktisch;  o^;.  (Phys.)  antarctic. 

Antecedens;  n.  (Math.)  antecedens, 

AntC)  /.  Eokwandpfeiler;  m,  (Bauk.) 
ante,  anta;  falsche  — ,  back-pier, 

Anteflxen;  /.  pi,  Btimsiegel;  m,  pi, 
^Bauk.)  ant^flrae,  ant^ixes. 

Antenna;  lange  Baa  des  latei- 
nischen BegelS;  /.  (Seew.)  Lateen-yard. 

Anthell;  m.  share;  lot;  — ,  Kuz,  m. 
(Bgb.)  share  in  a  mine  or  mining-expedi- 
tion;  — ,  Dividende,  /.  (QandL)  dividend, 
quota,  share  in  profits, 

Antheilsohein;  m,  Aktie; /.  (Handl.) 
share;  (Bgb.)  adventure. 

AnthophyUit ;  m,  (Miner.)  antho- 
jphyUite,  prismatic  schiller-spar,  brontite, 

Anthosöl;  Bosmarinö]^  n.  (Pharm.) 
rosemary-oil, 

Anthotyp;  n.  (Phot.)  anthotype. 

Anthraoen;  n.  (Chem.)  anthracene; 
— farbstoffe,  /.  pi,  (Chem.)  anthracene- 
dyes. 

Anthrachinon;  n.  (Chem.)  anthrax 
quinone. 

Anthracit;  m,  AnthracitkohlC; 
XchlenblendC;  /.  (Miner.)  anthracite, 
slaty  glance-coal,  blind-coal,  stone-coal; 
stangliger  — ,  columnar  anthracite;  un- 
reiner, grusartiger  — ,  culm, 

Anthracit ....  — artig ,  adj.  anthra- 
eitic;  — eisen,  mit  Anthracit  erblasenes 
Eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  anthracite -iron; 
—  ofen,  — hochofen,  m,  Hochofen  mit 
Anthracitbetrieb ,  (Hüttenw.)  anthracite- 
Surnace,  anthracite-blast-fumace. 


AnthrakometeT;  n.  Kohlensäure 
messer;  m.  (Chem.)  antkracometer. 

Anthrakonit;  Anthrakolith;  Koh- 
lenkalkspath;  m.  (Miner.)  anthraeonüe, 
anthracoUte, 

Anthranilsäure ;  KarbonilsAure; 
/.  fChem.)  anthraniUc  acid, 

Anthrapnrpiirin;  n.  (Chem.)  anthra- 
purpurine. 

Anthun;  v.  a.  einen  Hafen,  eine 
Küste  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  touch  a  port,  a 
coast,  to  call  at  a  port  or  coast;  das 
Land  — ,  to  make  land. 

Anthun;  n.  des  Landes,  Landken- 
nung,  /.  (Schifff.)  lanA-faU,  land-looming. 

Antichlor;  unterschw^efligsaures 
Natron;Natriumh7posalflt;n.  (Chem.) 
ofitichlor,  hyposulphite  of  soda  j  sodium- 
hyposulphite,  thiosulphate  of  soda, 

Anticipando-Besahlung;  Antici- 
pation; /.  (Handl.)  payment  of  a  bill 
previous  to  its  m^xturity. 

Anticipirter  Wechsel;  m.  (Handl.) 
bill  paid  brfore  m^xturity, 

AntifriktionskurvO;/.  (Geom.)  afUi- 
frictional  curve. 

Antik«  adj,  antique. 

Antikbronze ;  /.  (Metall.)  antique 
bronze,  patina,  antique  patina,  green 
patina. 

Antike ;  /.  antique  art;  work  of  an- 
tique art. 

Antiklinallinie;  /.  (Oeol.)  antieUnal 
line  (from  which  strata  dip  on  either 
side), 

Antilogarithmus;  m.  Logarithmus, 
m.  derBeciproken,  (Math.)  antHogarithm. 

Antimeter;  n.  Winkelmesser;  m. 
(Opt.)  arvtim^ter, 

Antimon;  Spiessglas;  n.  Bpiess- 
glanz;  m.  (Miner.  Chem.)  antim^tny, 
stibium;  gediegenes  — ,  Spiessglanzkönig, 
m.  naft've  antimony,  regtdus  of  anitmony. 

Antimon  •  •  • .  —  artig ,  spiessglanz- 
artig,  antimonisch,  adj.  antimw/MX; 
— blei,  antimonreiches,  unreines  Blei, 
Hartblei,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  1^ag-lead,  hMrd 
lead;  —blende,  /.  Bothspiessglanzerz, 
n.  Kermesit,  natürlicher  Mineralkennes, 
natürlicher  Antimonzinnober,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) red  antimony,  red  antimony  -  ore, 
kermesite,  kermesome;  — blüthe,  /.  Weiss- 
spiessglanz,  m.  Weissspiessglanzerz,  n, 
(Aliner.)  Antimonozyd,  n.  (Chem.) 
antimony -bloom,  white  antimony,  anti- 
monious  oxide,  trioxide  of  antimony; 
— butter,  /.  — trichlorid,  — chlorür, 
n.  (Chem.)  butter  of  antimony,  trichloride 
of  arUimony;  — glanz,  Antimonit,  Grau- 
spiessglanz,  m.  Orauspiessglanzerz ,  n. 
(Miner.)  antimony  -  glance ,  antimonite, 
grey  antimony,  grey  antimony -ore ;  haar- 
förmiger  — glanz,  m.  Federerz,  n.  (Miner.) 
feather-ore;  — ^kupferglanz ,  m.  (Miner.) 
awtimonial  copper ;  — nickelglanz,  Nickel- 
antimonglanz ,   m.   Nickelspiessglanzerz, 


^ 


Antlmonlg,  —  Anwel$ung, 


47 


«.  (MlDer.)  onHmonidl   wiekel;    — ozy- 
chlor&T,  basisches  Chlorantimon,  Alga- 
rothpnlver,    n.   (Chem.)   oxyehloride   of 
mHmony,  powder  of  Algaroih;  — ozyd, 
— triozyd,  Antimonigsäureanhydrid,  n. 
(Chem.)  trioxide  ofarUimony,  OfUimonioua 
itxide;  (Mixier.)  v.  Antimonblüthe ;  —  pen- 
tasulfid ,        Fünffach  -  Schwefelantimon, 
<— ralfid,  n.  Goldschwefel,   m.   (Chem.) 
fentaaulphide  of  antimony,  golden  ettlphide 
<^  aniimony;  — regulus,  wi.  — metfdl,  n. 
(Hnttenw.  Chem.)  regtdus  of  (Mtimony, 
regtde  of  antimony;  — saffran,  m.  (Chem.) 
antknonial   sn^ffron    {Cfrocua  antimonii); 
^- saner,  adj.  antimonie;  — saures  Blei, 
«.  aniimcnate  of  lead;  basisch  — saures 
Blei,  Keapelgelb,  n.  (Chem.)  haste  anti" 
vtonate  of  lead,  Naplee^eUoto,  giaUoUno: 
— saures  8alz,   Anümonat,   n.  (Chem.) 
antimonate;  — sSure,/.  (Chem.)  antimonie 
acid;  — Silber,  Spiessglanzsilber,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) antimoniai  silver;    — silberblende, 

/  dunkles  Bothgültigerz,  n.  (Miner.)  dark 
red  silver,  rvby-silver,pyrargyrite;  —  Spie- 
gel, m.  bei  der  Analyse,  (Chem.)  speeu' 
ham  of  antimony,  antimony-nfiirror;  — sul- 
fid,  n.  V.  — pentasulfid;  — sulfur,  Drei- 
ikch  -  Schwefelantimon ,  —  trisulfld ,  n. 
(Chem.)   iristdphide   of  antimony,   anti' 

monious    sulphide;    — trichlorid,   n.  v. 

— butter;    — trioxyd,  n.    v.    — oxyd; 

— trisulfld,  n.  T.  — sulfur;  — Wasserstoff, 

«.  (Chem.)  hydride  of  antimony ^  amJtimon- 

etted  hydrogen;  natürlicher  — Zinnober, 

m,  T.  — blende. 
Antiwionlg^  a^,  (Chem.)  antimonioxts; 

^~  e  Säure,  /.  antimonious  cusid. 
Antiznoiii^^Baiirefl  Salz^  n.  (Chöm.) 

aidimonite» 
AntimonigaAxireanhycLridy    n.     v. 

Antimonoxyd. 
Antiinoiiifloli^  spiesBglaiizartigy  adj, 

(lOner.)   antimoniai;  — ,   antimonsauer, 

adj.  (Chem.)  antimonie. 

AntiTTionity  m.  (Miner.)  y.  Antimon- 
glanz. 
Antimonyl- Kalium  9    weinsaures 

,  n.  Breohweinsteln,  m.  (Chem.) 

poiassio'anHw4>w4>us  tartrate,  tartar  emetic. 
Antiparailele      Linien  ^      /.     pi. 

{Geom.)  antiparaUeie  {Unes  which  make 

equal  angles  with  two  other  Unes,  hut  in 

a  contrary  order). 
Antipenditun^  n.  Altarbehang:;  m. 

{Bank.  Om.)  aliar-cloth,  frontal  doth. 
Antiphlogi«ti80h)  adj.  (Chem.)  on- 

tiphlogistie. 
Antiqua  9       Antiqiiasohrift ,      /. 

^Buchdr.)  Boman  letter,  Roman  character, 


Antiquar^  m.  a/ntiqiuiry,  antiquarian. 

Antiqnitftteny  /.  pi.  antiquities,  old 
curious  objects. 

AntiqiiitAtenhandel^  m,  trade  of 
^id  curiosities. 

Antifleptisoli^  fäiünl88widrig^  adj. 


(Chem.)  antis^ptie;  — e  Substanzen,  /. 
pi,  antiseptics. 
Antiweina&ure^  Iiinksweinsfture; 

/.  (Chem.)  laevo'tartaric  acid,  antitartarie 
add. 


AjitoninskreuB 


flgyptisohes 


EreuB;  n.  (Bank,  etc.)  Egyptian  cross, 
8t.  Anthony^s  cross. 

Antraten  ^  v.  a.  das  Blattgold  — , 
(Yergold.)  to  apply  the  gold-leaf,  to  lay 
on  the  gold;  den  Putz  an  eine  Wand  — , 
(Mauer.)  to  rough  -  east  a  waU;  die  Zim- 
merung — ,  (Bgb.)  to  fix  the  timbering. 

Antoeiben,  v.  a.  (Mech.)  to  impd; 
die  Hufeisen  — ,  (Hufschm.)  to  fasten 
the  shoes  to  the  sole;  einen  Keil,  einen 
Nagel,  einen  Bolzen  — ,  (Techn.)  to  drtve 
in,  to  chase;  die  Planken  — ,  anzwingen, 
(Schiffsb.)  to  drive  the  planks  to  a  timber, 
to  wring  the  planks;  Beife  — ,  (Küf.)  to 
hoop,  to  drive  hoops,  to  truss. 

Antreiber^  Fausttreiber^  m.  (Küf.) 
hoop-driver,  driver. 

Antreibmasohine)  /.  (Küf.)  hoop- 
driving-maehine. 

Antrieb,  ifi.  (Mech.)  impetus,  impul- 
sion; impellent  power. 

Antritt  y  m.  [Bnchdr.)  foot  -  step  ;  — , 
Fenstertritt,  m.  (Bauw.)  settee;  — ,  An- 
trittsstufe, /.  einer  Treppe,  (Bauw.)  first 
step,  eurtail-step  of  stairs. 

Ajutrooknen;  v.  n.  to  stick  on  in 
drying. 

Anvertrauen^  v.  a.  Einem  Etwas — , 
(Handl.)  to  trust  somebody  with  something. 

Anvertrautes  Gut,  n.  trust;  — 
Oeld,  n.  trust-money. 

An'waclia^  m.  des  Wassers  in  Flüssen, 
rising  of  the  water. 

Anwalt,  m.  (Handl.)  attorney y  solicitor. 

Anwärm  •  • .  •  — loch ,  n.  (Glasm.) 
nose-hole  of  the  hocea;  — ofen,  m.  (Giess.) 
drying 'kiln;  — ofen  für  die  Glashäfen, 
(Glasm.)  pot-arch;  — ofen,  Trockenofen, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  heating -furnace,  drying^ 
kiln;  — pfanne,/.  (Zuckerf.)  cooler ,  warm- 
ing-pan, warming-sugar-pan. 

ioiwftrmeny  v.  a.  to  ^eaf /(Giess.)  to  dry; 
Eisen  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  heal  iron;  deu 
Hochofen  — ,  to  prepare,  to  heat,  to  dry 
the  hlast-fumaee. 

Anwartschaft^/.  (HandL)  eocpedance. 

Anwegehols,  AnwägeholS;  n.  Axx." 
wellblooky  m.  Anwelle,/.  v.  Angewäge. 

Anweisen;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  assign, 
to  allot,  to  draw;  Geld  — ,  to  (assign 
money;  einen  Kredit  — ,  to  open  a  credit; 
auf  die  Bank  — ,  to  m>ake  payable  at  the 
bank. 

AnwelBer^m.  (Fisch.)  boZfter;  (Handl.) 
assigner. 

Anweisung^  /.  (Handl.)  assignment, 
assignation;  bill  of  exchange  ^  draft, 
cheque,  order;  instructions,  directions; 
(Schifff.)  sailing-directions;  —  auf  in  den 
Docks  befindliche  Waaren,  dock-warrant. 


48 


Anweissen,  —  Apfel.,,» 


Anweissen y.  V.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  white- 
tp<uh. 

Anwellblooky  m.  Anwelle^  /.  v. 
Angewäge. 

Anwenden^  v.  a,  (Mech.)  to  apply, 

Anwendung  y  /.  (Hech.)  applipation. 

Anwerben^  v.  a.  to  enUst 

Anwerfen  y  v.  a.  eine  Mauer  — , 
(Maur.)  to  pargd,  to  rough' eoH  a  waU, 

Anwerflichlossy  n.  (SchloBs.)  padioek, 

Anwuchs^  junger  —,  m.  (Forstw.) 
eopse,  young  trees. 

Anwturfy  m,  (Maur.)  plastering;  — , 
erster  — ,  (Maur.)  rough -east,  rough- 
easting,  pargetting,  laying  {on  laths), 
rendering  {on  bricks);  — ,  kleiner  offener 
Anbau,  m.  (Bauw.)  lean-to,  lodge y  shed; 

iMunzw.)  minting  -  miü ,  stamping -press; 
Schloss.)  link,  clasp ;  (Schneid.)  piece 
added  y  eking-pieee;  (Tuchf.)  sdvage, 
selvedge,  wale,  list;  (Web.)  v.  Kette;  — 
zu  einem  Vorlegesohloss,  (Schloss.) 
grapple- iron  hefore  a  padioek,  hasp  and 
staple,  elasp  and  cramp. 

AnwurfiiehlÜBsel;  m.  (Münzw.)  lever 
of  a  minting-miU, 

Anzahlen^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  pay  on 
aeeount. 

Ansahlung^  /.  (Handl.)  payment  on 
account. 

Anzapfen  y  v.  a.  to  tap,  to  hroach,  to 
pierce;  Bäume  — ,  to  box  trees. 

Anzeichnen  9  v.  a.  (Bauw.  etc.)  to 
mark,  to  mark  out;  einen  Stein  — ,  to 
settle  an  ashlar. 

Anzeige  y  Bekanntmachung  ^  /. 
advertisement,  notice;  telegraphische  — , 
telegraphic  dispatch. 

Anzeigen y  t^.  a.  to  indicate;  in  Öffent- 
lichen Blättern  — ,  to  {idvertise  in  the 
newspapers;  den  Empfang  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  acknowledge  the  receipt;  die  Stunden, 
die  Minuten  — ,  (Ührm.)  to  mark  the 
hours,  the  minutes;  den  Verkauf  — , 
(Handl.)  to  advise  the  sale. 

Anzeiger;  m.  indicator;  (Eisenb.) 
railway -accident  detector;  — ,  Exponent, 
m.  (Math.)  exponent;  —  des  Dampf- 
druckes von  Watt,  (Dampfm.)  Watfs 
indicator,  steam-pressure  indicator. 

Anzettel;  m.  (Web.)  warp;  chain. 

Anzetteln;  v.  a.  fWeb.)  to  warp. 

Anzettelung;  /.  (Web.)  warping. 

Anzettler;  Zettler;  m.  (Web.)  warper. 

Anzieh  •  •  • .  — bolzen,  m.  — eisen,  n. 

(Kupferschm.)   rivet-tightener;   — bolzen 

an  der  Drehbank,  (Drechsl.)  tightening- 

pin;  — Schlüssel,  m.  (Techn.)  screw-key. 

Anziehen;  v.  a.  (Phys.)  to  attract; 
(Mech.)  to  draw,  to  pull;  to  draw  tight, 
to  stretch;  (Seew.)  to  haul  home;  die 
Packung  einer  Stopfbüchse,  — ,  (Dampfm.) 
to  screw  down  the  packing;  die  Pfänd- 
keile — ,  (Bgb.)  to  drive  the  wedges; 
die  Saiten  — 'y  (instr.)  to  string,  fo  put 
in  tune;  eine  Schraube  — ,  to  screw;  ein 


Beil  — ,  (Font.)  to  woold  a  rope,  to  rack 
a  rope  with  the  woolding- stick;  Stricke 
— ,  (Mech.)  to  haul. 

Anziehen;  v,  n.  (Handl.)  to  «eU  treU; 
(Techn.)  {said  of  borers,  screws  or  naUs) 
to  put  on,  to  take;  {said  of  glue)  to 
hold  weU;  {said  of  mortar)  to  bind,  to 
bind  together,  to  hold  weU,  to  cement  tceU; 
— ,  erstarren,  abbinden,  erhärten  {said 
of  cement ,  mortar  etc.)  to  harden,  to  set, 
to  solidify,  to  concrete. 

Anziehen;  BrstarreU;  Abbinden; 
BrhArteU;  n.  (Mas.)  setting,  hardening 
solidification,  induration  {said  of  cement, 
mortar,  gypsum  etc.). 

Anziehung. /.  (Phys.)  attraction;  — , 
Adhäsion,  /.  (Phys.)  adhesion,  adherence; 

—  durch  Haarröhrchen,  Haarröhrchen- 
kraft, Kapillarität,  /.  (Phys.)  capillary 
attraction. 

Anziehungs ....  —  kraft ,  /.  —  ver- 
mögen, n.  Attraktion,  /.  (Phys.)  attractive 
power,  attraction,  force  of  attraction; 
— kraft,  Adhäsionskraft,  /.  adhesive  force, 
adhesive  power;  — kreis,  m.  (Phys.)  sphere 
of  attraction;  — mittelpunkt,  — punkt, 
m.  (Phys.)  centre  of  attraction. 

Anzucht;  /.  (Ackb.)  breeding,  raising; 
breed;  (Bauw.  Bgb.)  v.  Abzucht. 

Anzug;  m.  dress,  attire,  appard;  toilet 
(of  ladies);  (Klempn.  Kupferschm.)  r»re< ; 
(Kriegsw.)  accoutrement;  ein  — ,  (Schneid.) 
a  suit  of  clothes, 

Anzugsmeissel;  f».  (Kupferschm.)  v. 
Anziehbolzen. 

Anzünden;  v.  a.  to  light,  to  kindle, 
to  set  fire,  to  ignite. 

Anzünden;  n.  ignition,  kindling. 

Anzündevorrichtung;  /.  Anzün- 
der; m.  kindler,  lighter. 

Anzwingeu;  v,  a,  Planken  — , 
(Schiffsb.)  to  wring  planks  on  a  vessel. 

Anzwecken;  anzwicken ;  v.  a. 
(Techn.)  to  fasten  with  pegs,  tags  or 
hob-nails. 

Anzwimer;  Andreher;  Stüokler^ 
m,   einer  Mulemascliine ,  (Bpinn.)  piecer. 

AeolipilC;  Dampfkugel;/.  (Phys.) 
aeoUpile. 

Aeolsharfd;  Windharfe;  /.  (Mus.) 
Aeolian,  EoUan  harp. 

Apatity  Spargelstein;  phosphor» 
saurer  Kalk;  m.  (Miner.)  apatite,  phos- 
phate of  lime, 

Apfel...«  — äther,  m.  — essenz,  /. 
künstliches  — öl,  n,  Amylvalerianat- 
lösung,  /.  (Chem.)  artificial  apple- oil, 
solution  of  amylic  valerate  in  alcohol; 
— baum,   m.    (Bot)    apple-tree;    wilder 

—  baum,  m.  craJb,  wild  apple-tree;  — baum- 
holz,  n.  (Tischl.  etc.)  apple -tree  wood, 
apple -wood;    — essenz,   f.   v.   — äther; 

—  essig,  ffi.  vinegar  made  of  sour  apples; 
— kelter, /.  eider-mill;  — säure,  Aepfel- 
säure,  /.  (Chem.)   malic  acid;  — saures 


Apfelsine,  —  Aequatorlal .... 


49 


Salz,  äpfelsaiires  Salz,  Halat,  n.  (Ghem.) 
maiate;  — öl,  n.  künstliches,  (Chem.)  v. 

—  äther;  — schälapparat,  — scMler,  i». 
apple -partr;  — Stecher,  m.  apple -corer; 

—  theilapparat,  — zerschneider,  m.  appU- 
quarttrer;  — wein,  Aepfelwein,  m.  dder. 

Apfelsine 9  /.    (Bot.)    sweet  orange; 

—  nöl,  — nschalenöl,  n.  (Pharm.)  aweet 
orange-oil  {Oleum  AuratUiorum  duleittm). 

AplLanesit,Kupferbaryt,  m.  (Miner.) 
aphanesiie. 

Aphanit^  Q-rünsteinporphyr  ^  m. 
(Miner.)  aphanite  (a  variety  of  compact 
amphibole). 

Aphelion  9  Apheliunii  n.  Sonnen- 
femei/.  (Astr.)  apkeUon. 

Aphlog;i8ti8Ch«  ocf;.  aphlogistic;  — e 
Lampe,  f,  aphlogistic  lamp  {in  which  a 
coil  of  wire  is  kept  in  a  state  of  eonti" 
nued  ignition  tnthout  flame). 

Aphrit,  m.  Sohaiunerde^  /.  (Hiner.) 
aphrite,  eclrlh-scum. 

Aphronitrum,  n.  Salpetersohaiun^ 
m.  (Chem.  Miner.)  aphronitre, 

Aplanatisohi  olme  Abweichung^ 
adfj,  (Opt.)  aplanaiie;  — es  Pemrohr,  n, 
(Opt)  aplanaiic  telescope  {which  corrects 
the  aberration  of  the  rays  of  Ught);  — e 
Linse,  /.  aplanatic  lens. 

Af^oxn^  gemeiner  Granat  ^  m. 
(Miner.)  aplomb, 

Aplustrtun,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  aplustre, 
apilustrum  {wooden  ornaments  on  the  ship's 
hackpart). 

Apogftiun^  n.  Erdferne;  /.  (Astr.) 
apogee. 

Apokatantaaia  y  f.  (Astr.)  apocata- 
stase  {the  return  of  a  planet  to  its  point 
of  depart). 

Apomekometer^  n.  AbBtandsmes- 
ser^  m.  (Feldm.)  apomecometer. 

Apophyllit,  lohthyoplitlialni, 
PisohaugenBteiny  m.  (Miner.)  apo- 
pkyOite,  fish-eye-stone ,  pyramidal  teoHte. 

A];>o8tel]iäii80heny  n.  (Bank.)  niche 
for  an  aposüe^s  statue. 

Apostroph  I  m.  (Buchdr.)  apostrophe» 

Apotheke y  /.  apothecary's  shop,  dis' 
pensary;  box  or  chest  containing  medicines. 

Apotheker y  m.  pharmaceutical  chemist, 
pharmaeist,  chemist  nmd  druggist. 

Apotheker  •  •  •  •  —  gewicht ,  n.  apo- 
theeartf*s  weight,  troy-weight;  — Innung, 
Londoner,  /.  apothecaries^  hau;  — waa- 
ren,  f.pl.  drugs;  — wage,  Becepturwage, 
/.  <^^hecary*s  scale. 

ApothesiSy  /.  (Bank.)  y.  Anlauf,  Ab- 
lauf. 

Apparat;  m.  (Phys.  Chem.  Techn.) 
apparatus,  contrivance;  (Masch.  Mech.) 
appartäus,  machine. 

Apparellen;  Aliffahrteny  /.  pi. 
(Befest.)  appareiUes,  slopes,  ascents  to  a 
bastion. 

Appertinentien;  sugehörige  Bau- 
ten^  pi.  (Bauw.)  appurtenances. 

Tecbxdschet  Wörterbtiob.  Deutsch -Englisch. 


Applioiren,  anwenden,  v.a.(Teohn.) 
to  apply. 

Applikation,  Anwendung,/,  appli- 
cation. 

Applikate,  /.  (Geom.)  applicate  {a 
right  Une  drawn  across  a  curve,  so  as  to 
be  dissected  by  the  diameter). 

Applikationafarben,  /.  pi.  (Zeugdr.) 
chemical  colours,  topical  colours,  spirit- 
colo\*rs;  Druck,  m.  mit  — n,  spirit- 
printing. 

Appoint,  Abschnitt  I  m.  (Handl.) 
appoint. 

Apportirhund,  m.  (Jagdw.)  retriever. 

Appret,  m.  Appreturmasse,  /. 
(Tuchf.)  finish. 

Apprettren,  v.  a.  (Tuchf.)  to  dress, 
to  finish. 

Appretirer,  m.  (Tuchf.)  finisher. 

Appretirmasohlne,  /.  finishing- 
machine. 

Appretur,  /.  (Tuchf.)  finishing, 
dressing;  —  geben,  to  finish. 

Approehe,  /.  Annäherungsgraben, 
m.  (Befest.)  (approach,  sigsag  of  approach. 

Approohiren,  v.  a.  die  Zickzacks  — , 
(Befest.)  to  push  on  the  tigeags  of  approach. 

Appropriation,  /.  (Chem.)  the  com- 
bination of  two  bodies. 

Approximation,  Ann&henmg,  /. 
(Math.)  approonmation ;  method  of  ap- 
proaches. 

Appuls,  Anstoss,  m.  (Astr.)  ctpptdse. 

Aprikose,  /.  (Bot.)  apricot. 

Aprikosenhols,  n.  (Tischl.  etc.)  apri- 
cot-wood, wood  of  the  apricot-tree. 

Aprikosenpflaume,/.  (Bot.)  nectarine. 

Apsidialkapelle,  /.  (Bauk.)  apse- 
chapel. 

Apeis,  Apside,  Tribunalnisohe,  /. 
Ohorhaupt,  n.  (Bauk.)  apse,  apside,  apsis. 

Aptiren,  v.  a.  ein  Gewehr  — ,  (Buchs.) 
to  convert  a  musket. 

Apyrit,  m.  (Miner.)  rubeHite,  red 
turmaline. 

Aquädukt,  m.  (Wasserb.)  aqueduct, 
water-cor^duit. 

Aquamarin,  m.  (Miner.)  aquamarine, 
aquamarina,  precious  beryl,  blue  or  green- 
ish beryl. 

Aquarell,  Aquarellgemälde,  n. 
(Mal.)  p<UnUng  in  water-colours. 

Aquarell . .  •  •  — färbe,  /.  water-colour, 
glue-water  colour;  — färben,  pi.  in  Teig- 
form,  moist  colours;  — malerei,  /.  (Mai.) 
water-colours  painting,  Ummng. 

Aquarelliren,  v.  n.  (Mai.)  to  pcnnt 
in  water-colours. 

Aquarium,  n.  aquarium, 

Aquatintamanier,  Tusohmanier, 
/.  (Kupferst.)  aquatinta  {a  method  of 
etching  on  copper). 

Aequator,  m.  (Astr.)  equator,  Une; 
der  magnetische  — ,  (Phys.)  aclinic  Une, 
magnetic  equator,  line  of  no  dip. 

Aequatorial  • .  •  •  — kreis,   m.  (Astr.) 


50 


Agu&vlt  —  Arbeiten. 


eqttatorial  circle;  — Strömung,  /.(Schliff.) 
equatorial  eurrent. 

Aquavit  9  m.  (Brenn.)  aqua  viiae, 
brandy,  whisky;  — e,  gebrannte  Wasser, 
pi.  <ücoholie  liquors, 

Aequilateral;  atfj.  (Oeom.)  equuatcral, 
having  aU  the  sides  equ(d, 

Aequinoktial  •  •  •  •  — kompass ,  m. 
(Seew.)  equinoctial  compass;  — kreis,  m. 
(Astr.)  equinoctial  eirde;  — punkte,  m. 
pi.  (Astr.)  equinoctial  points  {the  two 
points 'where  the  eqiuttor  and  the  ediptie 
intersect  each  other);  — Sonnenuhr,  — uhr, 
/.  equinoctial  dial;  — stürme,  m. pi.  equi- 
noctial gales. 

Aeguinoktiiun  ^  n.  Tag-  und 
Naohtgleiohe^  /.  (Astr.)  equinox. 

Aequipotentialy  von  gleichem 
magnetisohem  oder  elektrischem 
Potential;  adj.  (Phys.)  equipotential. 

Aeqtiivalent;  n.  (Phys.  Ghem.  Hech.) 
equivalent;  (Handl.)  tantamount,  considera- 
tion; chemisches  — ,  chemical  equivalent; 
mechanisches  —  der  Wärmeeinheit, 
(Phys.  Ohem.)  mechanical  equivalent  of  the 
unit  of  heat;  thermisches  — ,  /.  Wärmeäqui- 
valent der  Arbeitseinheit,  (Phys.  Chem.) 
thermal  equivalent  of  the  unit  of  work. 

Aequivalent;  a^.  (Chem.  Phys.  Mech.) 
equivalent. 

Aequivalentgewicht;  n.  (Cham.) 
equivtüent  weight. 

Aequi Valenz  y  Oleiohwerthigkeit; 
/.  equivalence,  equivalency. 

Ar^  n.  (Flächenmaass  von  100  D  Me- 
tern) are. 

Arabeske,  Moreske,  /.  (Bank.  Om.) 
arahesk,  o/rahesque,  ardbesk  ornament, 
moresque. 

Arabin^  n.  Arabinsfture,  /.  (Ohem.) 
arahine» 

Arabischer  Baustil ,  m.  (Bank.) 
Arabian  style;  — es  Gummi,  n.  gum- 
Arabic,  Arciic  gum,  Arabic  troches;  — e 
Schrift,  /.  Arabic  characters;  — e  Zahlen, 
/.  pi.  Arabic  figures. 

Aragonit;  Arragonit ,  Aragon- 
spath;  Schaumkalk;  Faserkalk;  m. 
(Miner.)  aragonite;  faseriger  — ,  Eisen- 
blüthe,  /.  (Miner.)  fibrous  aragonite, 
iron-bloom,  iron-flowers. 

Ar&ometer,  n.  Senkwage,  Wasser- 
"wage,  /.  (Phys.)  areometer,  hydrometer, 
hydrostatical  balance,  waterpoise;  Baum 6*- 
sches  — ,  Baumfs  hydrometer;  —  von 
veränderlichem  Volum,  hydrometer  of 
variable  volume. 

Aräometer  •  •  •  •  —  hals,  m.  —  rohr,  n. 
stem;  — skala,  — theilung,  /.  scale,  gra- 
duated scale,  graduation  of  an  areometer. 

Aräometrie,  /.  (Phys.)  areometru 
{measuring  the  specific  gravity  of  fiuids). 

Arbeit,  /.  (Techn.)  work;  working; 
labour;  — ,  Aufwand,  m.  an  Arbeit  durch 
Menschen,  menschliche  — ,  Thätigkeit, 
Ijeistung,  Anstrengung,  Mühe,  /.  (Techn.) 


labour;  — ,  Arbeitsweise,  /.   Gang,  «. 
(Masch.  Ghem.  Fabr.  Hüttenw.)  working, 
working-order;  — ,  Mache,  /.  make,  work- 
manship; — ,  Gährung,  /.  (Chem.)  work- 
ing, fermentoHon;  —  in  Akkord,  —  im 
Gedinge,  (Techn.)  piece-work,  task- work, 
tut-work;  bossirte   — ,    embossed  work; 
ciselirte  — ,  chasing,  chased  work;  durch- 
brochene — ,   open  work,  pierced  work, 
carved  work;  eingelegte  — ,   marquetry, 
inlaid  work,  piqtiS-work,  Beisner-work; 
eingestemmte  — ,  (Tisohl.)  paneled  work; 
die  —  einstellen,   to  ^tirike;   erhabene 
— ,   rrftV,   rilievo,   raised  work;    flach 
erhabene  — ,  low  rdief,   basso  rilievo; 
halb    erhabene  — ,    half  relief,  messo 
rilievo;  hoch  erhabene  — ,  ganz  erhabene 
— ,  high  rdirf,  alto  rilievo;  —  im  Freien, 
oiit-door   work;  fumirte  — ,   veneering; 
—  im  Gedinge,  v.   —  in  Akkord;   ge- 
drückte  — ,    (Metalldreh.)    spun    work; 
geklöppelte    — ,    (Spitzenm.)    bob-work; 
geleistete  — ,  gelieferte  — ,  mechamsche 
— ,  Leistung,  Arbeitsleistung,  /.  (Mech.) 
work  done,  work  performed,  m^hanieal 
work;  geschlagene  — ,  (MetaU.)  hammered 
work;  gestickte  — ,  embroidery;  gestrickte 
— ,  knü-work;  getriebene  — ,   embossed, 
chased  work,  repoussi    work,    r^oussi, 
embossing;  —'  im  Haus,  in-door  work; 
— leisten,  —liefern,  — verrichten,  (Mech. 
Phys.)   to   do   work,    to  perform    work; 
Maass  der  — ,  n.  (Mech.  Phys.)  measure- 
ment    of  work;    mechanische   —    einer 
Kraft,  mechanische  Leistung,  /.  (Mech.) 
work   done,   work  performed,   m^ehanieal 
work,  Utbouring  work;  Einheit  der  me- 
chanischen — ,  /.  (Mech.  Phys.)  unit  of 
work,   dynamical  unit;   Ueberschuss  an 
mechanischer  — ,  Arbeitsüberschuss,  wn. 
(Mech.)  excess  of  work  done;  missliingene 
— ,  (Techn.)  murdered  work;  mögliche — f 
potentielle  Energie,  f  (Mech.  Phys.)  po- 
tential energy;  in  —    nehmen,   to    cot»- 
tract;  — vor  Ort,  (Bgb.)  dtrtvtfi^  the  head 
of  a  gallery;  —  nach  den  regelmässigen 
Arbeitsstunden,  Ueberstunden — ,  Ueber- 
stunden,  /.  pi,   (Techn.)    working     over 
time;  —  einer  Schicht,   Tagewerk,   ». 
(Bgb.)  day*s  work;  —  aufs  Stuck,  Akkord- 
arbeit, /.  (Techn.)  piece-work,  task-work, 
tut-work;  —  im  Taglohn,  day-work, 

Arbeit.«..  — geber,  m*  employer^ 
— nehmer,  m.  employee. 

Arbeiten^  v.  a.  und  v.n.  (Techn.  Maach.) 
to  work;  to  labour;  — ,  g&hren,  (Chem.) 
to  work,  to  be  working,  to  ferment;  über 
dem  Eisen  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  cut  ^ocks  from. 
above;  unter  dem  Eisen  — ,  to  cut  rocks 
from  bdow;  in  Erde  — ,  (Bauw.  Befest.) 

to  execute   earthwork;    übers   Kreuz    

(Web.)  to  twed,  to  ttoill;  aufs  Lager  * 

(Techn.)  to  work  on  stock;  mit  dem 
Meissel  — ,  (Techn.)  to  chisel;  schlecht, 
zu  wenig ,  zu  wohlfeü  — .  (Techn.)  to 
underwork;  schwer — ,  stampfen,  schiin- 


Arbeiter.  —  Arohlmedlach. 


51 


gern,  (Seew.)  io  labour  (said  ofavMsd); 
aaf  das  Stück  — ,  (Techn.)  to  do  piece-^orh. 
ArbGitBryfit.(Techji.)icorkman,  worker; 
(Eratzmasch.)  ▼.  Arbeitswalze;  die  — 
anstellen,  io  set  the  workmen  to  work; 
die  in  der  eigentUchen  chemiBchen  Fa- 
brikation beschäftigten  — ,  pi.  (im  Gegen- 
satz zn  Kfifem,  Schlossern»  Aufsehern, 
Eofarbeitem  etc.)  process -men;  —  auf 
Schiffswerften,  quay-porter;  — ,  Arbeits- 
walze, /.  an  der  Schrubbelmaschine, 
(^9ptfln.)  worker,  stripper;  zweiter  —  bei 
der  Verzinnung  von  Blech,  zunächst  dem 
Vorarbeiter,  (Weissblechf.)  wMh-man. 

Arbeiter ••..  — kolonie,  /.  Mnster- 
Arbeiterriertel,  n.  modd  lodging-qtutrter ; 
— personal,  n.  (Techn.)  set,  gang  of  work' 
«w»/— schiebt,  /.  Ablösung,  /.  Wechsel,  m. 
der  Arbeiter,  (Techn.)  tum  of  the  working^ 
forty;  — verein,  m.  — genossenschaft,  /. 
workmen^ a  association;  — Wohnungen ,  /. 
pi,  (Bauw.)  workmen^ s  lodging-houses. 
Arbeiterin^  /.  work-woman.  ' 
Arbeits  •  •  •  •  —  betrag ,    —  aufwand, 
m.  (Mech.  Phys.)   amount  of  work  or  of 
work  done;  — beutel,   m.  — tasche,  /. 
leork-hag;    — einheit,   /.   (Phys.   Mech.) 
vnit  of  work,   dynamical  unity;  — ein- 
etellong,  /.  strike;  — fläche,  Tragflache, 
/.  (Bauw.)  hearing-swrfaee;  — floss,  Kal- 
&terflos8,  n.  (Seew.)  floating-stage;  — ge- 
räth,  — geschirr,   Werkzeug,  n.  tools, 
impUmrnds;  — gerftth  der  Hüttenarbeiter, 
Gezähe,  n.  tools  of  smelters;  — gerüst, 
Baugerüst,  n.  scaffold,  scaffolding;  — ge- 
völbe,   Formgewölbe ,    n.    eines   Hoch- 
ofens, (Hüttenw.)  tymp-arch,  working- 
arch,  fold,  fauld;  — grenze,  /.  (Bffb.) 
pitch; — hauB,  n.  (Bauw.)  work-house  (für 
Arme);  house  of  industry  (fur  Freiwillige) ; 
penüadiary  (fur  Sträflinge);  — herd,  m, 
Ofensohle,  /.  furnace -bed;   (Sodaf.)    de- 
composing-hearUi,  laboratory;  — holz,  n. 
(Zimm.)  timber;  — kammer,  /.  — raum, 
«.  Laboratorium,   n.   (Chem.  Feuerw.) 
laboratory;  — kästchen,  n.  (für  Damen) 
vork-box;  — kästen,  Werkzeugkasten,  m, 
fTechn.)  work-chest,  tool-box;  — kleidec, 
n.  pi.  working  -  clothes ;  — korb,  m.  work- 
haäcet;  — kraft,/,  worjeing-power;  — leiste, 
/  an  Gussstücken ,  fiUing- strip;  — lei- 
stung,  geleistete  Arbeit,  /.  (Mech.  Phys.) 
work  done,  work  performed;   — loch,  n. 
(Hättenw.  Back.)  working-hole;  (Glasm.) 
incuth,  working-hole;  grosses — loch  zum 
Aufwärmen  des  erblasenen  Glases  bei  der 
Kronglasbereitung,    (Glasm.)  bottoming- 
hoU;  — loch  eines  Ziegelofens,   opening 
of  a  briek-kiln;  —  lohn,  m.  (Techn.)  wages ^ 
hire,  pay,     salary,    earnings,   price   of 
labour,  price  for  the  make;  — maass,  n. 
(Hech.)  measurement  of  work,  quantity  of 
vorkdone;  — mann,  m,  worfcman;  — ma- 
tchine,  yi  operator;  — maschine,  Bewe- 
RnngsmascMne ,  /.  motor;  — maschine, 
Werkzeugmaschine,     /.     machine-tool, 


engine-tool;  — Öffnung,  /.  working -hole; 
— öfiPhungen,  pi.  an  der  Bückseite  eines 
Flammofens ,  (Hüttenw.)  back-doors  of  a 
reverberatory-furnace;  — pause, /.(Techn.) 
repair;  — platte,/  an  einer  Nähmaschine, 
cloth-plate;  — raum,  m.  des  Flammofens, 
Flammenraum,  Herd,  Herdraum,  Kalci- 
nirraum,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  body  of  the  ßtr- 
nace;  —  raum ,  m.  Laboratorium ,  fi. 
(Chem.  Feuerw.)  lahorcUory;  — schiebt, 
Schicht ,  /  shift;  — schwelle ,  /.  an  der 
Arbeitsthtir  eines  Puddelofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
working -pUtte,  ledge,  fore -plate;  — Seite, 
/.  eines  Ofens,  (Hüttenw.)  working -side, 
face,  front-side,  fröht;  — span,  Abhieb, 
m.  hew-shard;  — steUe,  /.  an  der  Kratze 
des  Puddlers,  (Hüttenw.)  working-point; 
— stock,     m.    (Gray.)     engraver's    vice; 

—  Stube,  V.  Arbeitszimmer;  — stunden, 
/  pl.  work-hours,  shop -hours;  — tag,  m. 
working-day;  — thür,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  work- 
ing-door;  — thür,  Einsatzthür,  /  eines 
Hochofens,  eharging-door,  charging-hole; 

—  thür  eines  Puddelofens,  working-hole, 
operator;  — tisch,  m.  (Techn.)  work-tahle, 
bench,  work-bench;  (Topf.)  tray;  — tisch 
mit  Messer,  (Pap.)  ctUting- table;  — ver- 
brauch, ft».  (Mech.)  consttmption  of  work; 
mechanisches  — vermögen,  n.  Energie, 
/  (Mech.  Phys.)  energy;  — walzen,  /. 
pl.  an  der  S<^hrubbelmaschine,  (Spinn.) 
workers,  sfrippers;  — weise,  /.  Gang,  m. 
(Masch.  Techn.)  working,  working-order; 
— zacken,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  front -plate; 
— Zeichnung,  f.  working-drawing ;  — zeit, 
/.  working-time,  hours  of  work,  work-hours; 

—  zeit,  Schicht,  /  shift;  — zeit  von 
sechs  Stunden,  (Bgb.)  core;  — zeug,  Werk- 
zeug, n.  tools,  implements;  — zimmer,  n. 
— Stube,  /.  (Bauw.)  loorÄ-room/  — zimmer 
eines  Gelehrten,  cabinet,  study;  — zoll,  m, 
(Steinm.)  rough  measure  of  a  stone-block. 

Arbitrage^  /  (Handl.)  arbitration. 

Arbitraigereclmungy  /.  (Handl.) 
arbitration  of  exchanges. 

Arbitriren^  v.  a,  (Handl.)  to  calcuUOe 
by  arbitration. 

Arohftologie^  Alterthuxuikandei  /. 
archaeology,  archaiology. 

Arche 9  /.  ark;  (Bruckenb.)  chest: 
(Fisch.)  eel -trunk,  ed-pond;  (Forstw.) 
stack  of  wood;  — ,  Materieofen,  m. 
(Glasm.)  calcar;  — ,  Freiarche,  /.  Ge- 
rinne, n.  (Wasserb.)  paddle-hole,  dough* 
arch,  trough -channel;  — ,  G^fluder,  n. 
(Müll.)  arch,  wtxter-eistem,  water-chawnd ; 
— ,  grosses  Boot,  n.  zum  Waarentrans- 
port,  ark;  — ,  Gehäuse,  n.  des  Pumpen- 
kastens, (Schiffsb.)  trunk. 

ArohimediBoh^  adj.  Archimedian; 
— er  Bohrer,  Drillbohrer,  m.  mit 
schraubenförmig  gewundener  Spindel, 
Archimedian  drill;  —e  Schraube,  Wasser- 
schraube, Wasserschnecke,  /.  (Mech. 
Masch.)  Archimedian  screw,  Archimedes^ 
screio,    Archimedicm    water -screw;    — ^ 

4* 


52 


Architekt  —  Arm .... 


Schraube ,  Sohiffuschraube ,  /.  (Schififsb.) 
serete-propeUer,  ship-propeller, 

Architekt,  Baumeister,  m.  arehiUet, 

Arohitektonik,  /.  theory  and  seienee 
of  architecture. 

Arohitektonisoh,  04/*  architectonic, 
architectural. 

Arohitektiir,  /.  architecture;  ▼.  Bau- 
kunst. 

Architrav,  Bindebalken,  TJnter- 
BUgsbalken,  m.  (Bauk.)  arehitrave,episty' 
Uum,  epistyle;  abgeplatteter  — ,  handed 
architrave ;  glatter  — ,  smooth  architrave; 
unterbrochener  — ,  interrupted  architrave* 

Archltravirti  adj.  (Bauk.)  banded  Uke 
an  architrave,  friesdess. 

Architravstiege,  /.  mit  Säulen, 
(Bauk.)  stairs  with  two  posts. 

Archiv,  n.  archives,  fnuniment-hou^e. 

Arohi volte,  /.  Gurtbog^en,  Unter- 
bogen, m.  (Bauk.)  archivoU,  wrchivavU, 
subarch. 

Ardasse ,  /.  (Seidenf.)  coarse  Smyrna 

8%UC. 

Area,  /.  Areal,  n.  Flftoheninhalt, 
PlAohenraum,  m.  (Geom.)  superficial 
contents  of  a  figure,  area,  surface;  Massen  - 
— ,  /.  (Phys.  Mech.)  mass-area. 

Areka  •  •  •  •  — nuss,  /.  hetd-nut; 
— palme,  /.  (Bot.)  areca,  areca-palm, 
hetelrnvt  tree, 

ArfwedBonit,  m.  (Miner.)  arfwed- 
sonite,  arfvedsonite  (a  species  of  horn- 
blende). 

Arg^and,  Argandbrenner,  Bond- 
brenner,  m.  (Gasbel.)  Argand,  Argand's 
burner,  Argand  gas-burner. 

Argand'sohe  Iiampe ,  Argand- 
Iiampe,  /.  Argand-lamp,  solar  lamp. 

Argentan,  Neusilber,  Weiss* 
kupfer,  Pakfong,  n.  (Metall.)  or^enton, 
German  silver,  pakfong,  packfong,  tutenag, 
white  copper,  white  metal,  white  brass. 

Argentanwaaren ,  /.  pi.  German 
silver-ware. 

Argentin,  ve^ilbertes  Weiss- 
.metall,  n.  argentine. 

Argentinglas ,  silbergl&nsendes 
G-las,  n.  (Glasm.)  argentine-glass. 

Argentit,  Bilberglanz,  m.  Qlaserz, 
n.  Silberschwärse,  /.  Argyrit,  m. 
(Miner.)  silver-glance,  argentite,  argyrose. 

Argilla,  /.  Thonerdehydrat,  n. 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  hydrate  of  alumina;  — , 
Thon,  m.  (Chem.  Miner.)  clay, 

Argillit,  Thonsohiefer,  m.  (Miner.) 
argiUite. 

Argol,  roher  Weinstein,  m.  (Pharm. 
Chem.)  argol,  crude  tartar. 

Argument,  n.  der  Breite,  Winkel- 
abstand, m.  6ines  Planeten  vom  auf- 
steigenden Knoten  seiner  Bahn,  (Astr.) 
argument  of  latitude. 

Argyrity  m.  (Miner.)  v.  Argentit. 

Arithmetik,  Zahlenlehre,  /.  arith- 
metics. 


Arithmetiker,  m.  arithmetician. 

Arithmetisch,  adj.  arithmetical. 

Arithmometer,  n.  Beohenma- 
BOhine,  /.  arithmometer. 

Arkade,  Bogenlaube,  Bogenstel- 
lung,  /.  (Bauk.)  arcade  j  arcature;  — ^n, 
pl.  Aufheber,  m.  pl.  (Web.)  neck -twines. 

Arkanit,  Qlaserit,  schwefelsau- 
res Kali,  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  arcanite, 
gUuerite,  Vesuvian  salt,  arcanum  dupli- 
catum. 

Arkansit,  Brookit,  m.  (Miner.) 
arkansite. 

Arker,  Arohner,  m.  (Bauk.)  y.  Erker. 

Arkirsche,  ArleskirschCt  /.  Arles- 
beerbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  service-tree,  y. 
Elsebeerbaum. 

Arktisch,  ae{j,  arctic,  northern. 

Arm ,  m.  arm;  (SatÜ.)  branch  of  the 
bit;  — ,  Glied,  n.  (Mech.)  Umb;  —  des 
Ankers,  (Seew.)  anchor-arm;  — mitBren- 
ner  am  Q«srohre,  G^sarm,  m.  (G^bel.| 
bracket;  —  eines  Bajonetts,  (WaffeuBchm.) 
neck;  — der  Gabeldeichsel,  (Wagn.)  thill, 
shajl;  —  eines  Hebels,  (Mech.)  arm,  branch 
of  a  lever;  —  eines  Horn-  oder  Kron- 
werkes,  (Befest.)  branch;  —  eines  Huf- 
eisens, (Hufschm.)  branch,  quarter,  side, 
arm  of  a  horse -shoe;  —  eines  Kniees, 
(Schi£fsb.)  arm,  tail,  branch;  — einer  Kur- 
bel, Kurbelarm,  Bug,   m.  (Masch.)  weh; 

—  einer  Kurbelachse,  (Masch.)  cheek  of 
a  crank -axle;  kurzer  —  der  Stangen- 
feder, (BvLchs.).  stud-side ,  return;  langer 

—  der  Stangenfeder,  (Buchs.)  play-HdCj 
spring;   —   eines   Bades,   Badarm,    m. 
(Masch.)  arm,  shaft  of  a  wheel;  —  einer 
Scheibe,  (Mech.)  arm  of  a  sheave;  — ^  Horn, 
n.  einer  Schrotsäge,  cheek  of  a  eros»-eut 
saw;  —  einer  Treppe,   (Bauw.)   hrttnch 
of  a  staircase;  —  einer  Wage,    (Mech.) 
arm,  cross-bar;  waffrechter  —  oben  an 
einer  Säule,  (Zimm.)  traverse-^eam ;  — e, 
8chwingen,/.|>l.  (Web.)  swords;  — e,  Deich- 
selarme ,  m.  pl.  (Wagn.)  fiitchels,  gtUdeSy 
fore-guides;  — e,  Scherarme,  m.  pl,  des 
Langbaums,  (Wag^.)  hind-guides ,  tfoings 
of  the  perch;  — e,  pl,  einer  Oerteraäge, 
(Tischl.)  arms,  horns,    cheeks  of  a  span- 
saw  ;  — e,  pl,  der  Bichtwelle  einer  Bicht- 
maschine,  (Art.)  tumbler  -  gudgeons  /    — e, 
pl.   eines  Ruders,  (Schifif.)  arms   of  an 
oar;  — e,  j?£.  eines  Schubkarrens,  hemdl-es 
of  a  wheel  -  barrow ;  — e,  pl.  einer  Segel- 
stange,   (Schiflff.)   yard-arms;  — e,     pl. 
eines  Winkeleisens,  arms  of  an  angle-iron. 

Arm ....  —  band ,  —  geschmeide  ,  n. 
(Goldschm.)  bracket,  locket;  — bander, 
n.  pl.  (Wagn.)  arm -loops;  — bolzen.,  m. 
einer  Mörserlafette,  (Art.)  traversing-holt, 
prize -bolt;  — brust,  /.  cross-bow,  hanci^ 
bow;  — eisen,  n.  — schiene,/.  (Dreclisl.) 
support  for  the  arm;  — feile,  Baalifeile, 
Grobfeile,  /.  (Techn.)  arm-file,  rough  ßU, 
rubber;  — geige,  Viola,  /.  (Mus.)  ^yiola, 
viol;    — holz,   Krispelholz,    n.    (Gerb.) 


Afm.  —  AriBit .... 


53 


fimmd;  — lateme,  /.  ttrm-lanUrn,  car- 
UuUem;  — leder,  n.  (Wagenb.)  arm-leather; 
—lehne,/.  (Tischl.  Wagn.)  arm,  dbow' 
rtstf  dbowj  dbow-euahian;  (Art.)  gtutrd- 
iron;  — leiichter,  m,  geonee;  — loch,  n. 
(Haach.)  hand -hole  (of  a  pump  etc.); 
(Schneid.)  sleeve -hole;  — polster,  — kia- 
len,  n.  euahion  to  support  the  dbows; 
— riemen,ffi.  der  Lanze,  (Kriegsw.)  leathern 
thong;  — rohr,  Zweigrohr,  n.  Bohrarm, 
«.  (Techn.)  branch-pipe,  branching-pipe; 
— Bäge,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  arm-saw; 
— ßäule,  /.  Wegweiser,  m.  hand' post, 
guide-post;  — schiene,  /.  (Drechsl.)  v. 
Armeiaen;  — schlag,  m.  (Wasserb.)  cross- 
dike;  —  Schützer,  m.  armlet;  — spange, 
/.  (Qoldschm.)  bracelet;  — stopper,  m. 
(Seew.)  compressor;  — stuhl,  — sessel,  m. 
(TischL)  arm-chair,  etboto  -  chair ,  easy 
tkair. 

Ann  9  ^rin^haltig^  a^,  (Miner. 
Chem.  Hnttenw.  Techn.)  poor. 

Arm....  — blei,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  poor 
lead;  — treiben,  n.  des  Werkbleies,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) poor  eupeUoHon  of  argentiferous 
had, 

Armatur^  /.  Beschlag ,  m.  Aus* 
rfistong^  Montirong,  /.  (Techn.  Zimm. 
8chloB8.  etc.)  armature,  fitting,  fittings, 
mounting,  garniture;  —  eines  Dampf- 
kesielB,  boiler 'fittings,  garniture,  mount- 
ing, armature  of  a  boiler;  —  des  Kon- 
densators, (Elektr.)  coating  of  the  con- 
denser; —  eines  Magneten,  armature  of 
a  magnet;  —  des  Schmiedehammers, 
(6ehm.)  iron -hoops;  —  eines  Wind- 
erfaitznngapparates ,  (Hüttenw.)  bi*ck- 
staffs. 

Aimee^  /.  (Kriegsw.)  army. 

Anueetarain^  m,  waggon-train, 

Aermely  m.  (Schneid!)  sleeve. 

Aannel .  •  •  •  — aufschlag,  m.  (Schneid.) 
facing,  cuff;  — loch,  n.  arm-hole,  sleeve- 

Aimen  •  •  •  •  — haas,  n.  (Bauw.)  poor- 
house  y  hospital  for  the  poor;  — hans, 
Arbeitshaus,  n.  work-house;  — schule,/. 
Parity -school,  free -school;  — stock,  m. 
— bnchse,  /.  in  Kirchen,  offertory -box, 
foors-^tox, 

Armeniflcher  BoItu^  m.  (Miner.) 
Arvunian  bole  {a  spedes  of  red  or  yellow- 
i^day);  —  Stein,  m.  Kupferlasur,  /. 
fiergblau,  n.  (Miner.)  Armenian  stone  [a 
9oft  Uue  stone), 

Annireny  «.  a.  (Techn.  Zimm.  Schloss. 
cCe.)  to  arm;  — ,  montiren,  (Masch. 
Techn.)  to  fit,  to  mourd,  to  arm,  to 
HTRisk;  einen  Balken  — ,  (Zimm.)  to 
(nitf,  to  arm,  to  bind,  to  mount  a 
^BMi;  eine  Batterie  mit  Qeschütz  — , 
Kri^iw.)  to  arm  a  battery;  ein  Boot — , 
(8cew.)  to  man  and  arm  a  boat;  einen 
Ihgneten  — ,  (Phys.)  to  arm  a  magnet; 
Visen  Träger  — t  (Bauw.)  to  truss  a 
rrier. 


Axmirung^  /.  Beflohläge^  m.  pi. 
AusrüBtung,  Montimng^  /.  (Techn. 
Zimm.  Schloss.  etc.)  armature,  fittings, 
mounting,  garniture;  —  für  einen 
Balken,  (Zimm.)  trussing,  mounting;  — 
eines  Dampfkessels,  v.  Armatur;  — 
einer  Flotte,  (Seew.)  equipment  of  a 
fieet;  —  eines  Magneten,  armatwre  of  a 
maanet. 

Arnika  y  /.  Amikablüthexiy  /.  pi. 
(Pharm.)  amica-fiowers. 

AmottO;  V.  Anotto. 

Aroxn^  Aroma^  n.  aroma,  fragrancy; 
—  des  Weins,  fiower,  bouquet  of  wine. 

Aromatisoh^  -wohlriechend  ^  adj. 
aromatic,  odorous,  odoriferous;  — e  Sub- 
stanzen, /.  pi.  zum  Würzen  alkoholischer 
Getränke,  flavouring-matters. 

Aromatlsiren;  v.  a.  alkoholische  Ge- 
tränke — ,  würzen,  to  flavour. 

Arquebufle,  /.  (Buchs.)  arquebuse, 
harquebuse,  hand-gun. 

Arragonit;  m.  v.  Aragonit. 

Arraky  BeiBbranntwein,  m.  (Brenn.) 
arrac,  arrack,  rack. 

Arrangement^  Abkommen ;  n. 
Vergleich^  m.  (Handl.)  settlement, 
arrangement;  —  eines  Falliten  mit  seinen 
Gläubigem,  composition;  ein  — mit  den 
Gläubigern  treffen,  to\compound  with 
the  creditors. 

Arrangementaurkundoi  /.  (Handl.) 
letter  of  composition. 

Arrangiren^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  put  in 
order;  sich  — ,  to  arrange;  sich  mit 
seinen  Gläubigem  — ,  to  compound  with, 
ont^s  creditors. 

Arrastra^  Erzmühle^  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
arrastra,  arrastre,  crtuhing-mill. 

Arrest^  m.  (Handl.)  seisure,  attach- 
ment, embargo;  —  auf  Waaren  legen, 
to  seize,  to  ixttach  goods. 

Arrestlokal;  n.  arrest,  lock-up. 

Arriöregarde^  /.  (Kriegsw.)  rear- 
guard. 

Arrondiren^  w&lsen«  v.  a.  die  Zähne 
— ,  (Masch.  Uhrm.)  to  finish,  to  round 
off  the  teeth. 

Arrondirmasohine^  /.  (Masch. 
Uhrm.)  finishing-engine. 

Arrowroot,  n.  Pfeilwuns,  /.  Ffeil- 
wuraehnehl,  n.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  arrow- 
root. 

Arsa,  Arraka,  /.  arsa^  arraca  {a 
beverage  made  of  fermented  mare's  milk). 

Arsoh,  m.  eines  Baumstammes,  butt- 
end  of  a  trunk. 

Anohleder,  Fabrleder,  Berg- 
leder,  n.  (Bgb.)  breech -leather,  miner's 
apron,  miner's  leather. 

AxBGHj  n.  (Chem.)  arsenic;  y.  Arsenik. 

Arsen . .  •  •  — amalgam,  n.  —legirung, 
/.  — metall,  Arsenid,  n.  (Chem.)  (trseniuret, 
arsenide,  alloy  of  arsenic;  gelbe  — blende,/. 
Dreifoch-Schwefelarsen,  n.  Auripigment, 


54 


Arsenal.  —  Art 


Operment,  gelbes  Anernkglas,  n.  (Hi- 
ner. Chem.)  tristiliphide  of  arwiiic,  yMoic 
sulphide  of  arsenic,  orpimeni;  rothe 
— blende,  /.  Zweifach-Schwefelanen,  n. 
Bea]gar,Sandarach,  Anenrubin,  m.  rothes 
ArsenglaB,  n.  (Miner.  Chem.)  distdphide  of 
arsenic,  realgar,  ruby  stUpkitr,  red  orpi- 
ment,  red  arsenic-glass;  — blüthe,  Anenik- 
blüthe,  /.  Arsenikblumen,  /.  pi,  natür- 
liche araenige  Säore,  /.  Arsenit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) araenic'bloom,  native  arsenious  oxide, 
arsenite,  arsenolUe;  — chlorid,  n.  Arsenik- 
butter,  /.  ätzendes  Arseniköl,  n.  (Chem.) 
chloride  of  arsenic,  butter  of  arsenic, 
caustic  oil  of  arsenic;  — disulfid,  rothes 
Schwefelarsen,  n.  Bealgar,  m.  (Chem.) 
disiUphide  of  arsenic,  red  sulphide  of 
arsenic, realgar;  — eisensinter,  Pittizit,  m. 
Eisenpecherz,  n.  (Miner.)  pitUcite,  iron- 
sinter,  diar senate  of  iron,  pitchy  iron-ore; 
— entdeckung,  — ermittelang,  /.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  detection  of  arsenic;  — fleck,  i». 
(bei  der  Arsenermittelung),  (Chem.)  ar- 
senic-spot; — ^glas,  y.  glasiger  weisser 
Arsenik;  gelbes  — glas,  y.  gelbe  Arsen- 
bleode;  rothes  —glas,  y.  rothe  Arsen- 
blende; — haltig,  adj.  arsenical;  — kies, 
y.  Arsenikkies ;  — legirung,  /.  — metall,  n. 
y.  — amalgam;  — kobalt,  — kobaltkies,  y. 
Arsenikkobalt;  — kohlensaures  Blei,  n. 
(Chem.)  arsenio- carbonate  of  lead; 
— nickel,  — nickelkies,  m.  (Miner.)  arse- 
niuret  of  nickel,  arsenide  of  nickel,  ar- 
senic-nickel, arsenical  nickel;  — oxyd,  v. 
weisser  Arsenik;  — pentoxy  d,ArsenBäure- 
Anhydrid,  n.  (Chem.)  arsenic -oxide,  ar- 
senic-anhydride, anhydrous  arsenic  -  acid, 
pentoooide  of  arsenic;  — radikal,  n.  (Chem.) 
arsenic-radicle;  — säure,  Arseniksäure, 
/.  (Chem.)  arsenic- acid;  — säure -Anhy- 
drid, y.  — pentoxyd;  — saures  Salz,  ar- 
seniksaures Salz,  Arsenat,  n.  (Chem.) 
arsenate,  arseniate;  — Spiegel,  Arsenik- 
spiegel, m,  (bei  der  Arsenermittelung), 
arsenic -mirror,  spectdum  of  arsenic; 
—  trioxyd,  Arsenigsäure- Anhydrid,  n. 
weisser  Arsenik,  m,  (Chem.)  arsenious 
oxide,  arsenious  anhydride,  trioxide  of 
arsenic,  white  arsenic;  — trisulfid,  gelbes 
Schwefelarsen,  Operment,  n.  (Chem.) 
tristUphide  of  arsenic,  yellow  sulphide  of 
arsenic,  arsenious  sulphide,  orpiment; 
— Wasserstoff,  m.  — wasserstoffgas,  n. 
(Chem.)  arsenetted  hydrogen,  arsenetted 
hydrogen  -  gas ,  arsenide  of  hydrogen, 
arseniuret  of  hydrogen,  trihydride  of  ar- 
senic. 

Arsenal  9  n.  (Eriegsw.)  arsenal  y  ma- 
gazine of  arms  and  mxUtary  stores: 
(Seew.)  royal  dock -yard;  (in  Amerika) 
navy-yard. 

Axsenat,  arseiiBaiires  Sals^  arse- 
niksaures  Salz^  n.  (Chem.)  arsenate, 
arseniate. 

Arsenidy  Arsenmetally  n.  (Chem.) 
arseniuret,  arsenide. 


ArmenXs^  SAure^  /.  (Chem.)  arsenious 
acid. 
Arsenissfture- Anhydrid^     n.    y. 

weisser  Arsenik. 
Arsenigsäure«  SaJs^   Arseniti  n, 

(Chem.)  arsenite. 

Arsenik  y  m,  Arsen  ^  n.  (Chem.)  ar- 
senic; —  enthaltend,  arsenical;  gedie- 
gener— ,  natürlicher  — ,  gediegen  Arsen, 
n.  Scherbenkobalt,  Fliegenstein,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) native  arsenic,  fly-powder;  gelber 
— ,  y.  gelbe  Arsenblende;  mit  —  ver- 
binden, to  arsenicate;  rother  — ,  y.  rothe 
Arsenblende;  weisser  — ,  Arsenoxyd, 
Arsentrioxyd ,  Arsenigsänre  -  Anhy  d  rid, 
Battengift,  n.  whit^  arsenic,  arsenious 
oxide,  arsenious  anhydride;  glasiger 
weisser  — ,  Arsenikglas,  n.  vitreous 
arsenious  oxide;  pulveriger  weisser  — , 
Giftmehl,  n.  crude  arsenic,  arsenic-powder^ 

Arsenik ....  — blumen,/.  pl.  — blüthe, 
/.  V.  Arsenblüthe;  — erz,  n.  (Miner.)  ar- 
senic-ore;  — butter,  v.  Arsencblorid ; 
— glas,  y.  glasiger  weisser  Arsenik; 
gelbes  — glas,  v.*  gelbe  Arsenblende; 
rothes  — glas,  v.  rothe  Arsenblende; 
— haltig,  adj.  arsenical;  — hütte,  /. 
arsenic -works;  — kies,  Qiftkies,  Miss* 
pickel,   Arsenopyrit,   m.   (Miner.)    arsf 

nical     pyrites,     arsenopyrite; Kon- 

densationsthurm,  Giftthurm,  m.  (Chem.) 
poison-tower  ;  — kobalt,  — kobaltkies» 
Hartkobalt,  Skutterudit,  m.  (Miner.)  ar- 
seniuret of  cobalt,  sesquiarsenide  of  cobalt, 
skutterudite;  — mehl,  —  pulver,  Gift- 
mehl,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  arsenic-powder, 
crude  arsenic,  flour  of  arsenic;  — nickel, 
—  nickelkies,  m.  v.  Arsennickel ;  — probe, 
/.  (Chem.)  test  of  arsenic,  testing  for 
arsenic  ; — reduktionsröhrchen,  n.  (Chem.) 
arsenie-reduction-tube;  —  säure,  /.  v.  Ar- 
sensäure; — saures  Salz,  n.  v.  arsensaa- 
res  Salz;  — silber,  Arsensilber,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) arsenical  silver;  — sinter,  Skorodit, 
m.  (Miner.)  seorodite,  neoetese,  cupreous 
arsenate  of  iron;  — Spiegel,  m.  v.  Arsen- 
Spiegel;  — Vergiftung,  /.  poisoning  by 
arsenic. 

Arsenikal .  • .  •  — fahlerz,  n.  Ten- 
nantit,  m,  Fahlerz,  n.  (Miner.)  arsenical 
fahl-ore,  faM-ore,  tennantite;  — kies, 
Arseneisen,  n.  Leukopyrit,  m.  (Miner.) 
native  proto' arsenide  of  iron,  arsenical 
iron,  ieucopyrite* 

Arsenikalien  I  Arsen  Verbindun- 
gen^ /.  pi.  (Chem.)  arsenical  compounds. 

Arsenikalisohy  arsenhaltig  ^  adj. 
(Chem.)  arsenical, 

Arsenit^  Metarsenit,  arsenigsaures 
Sals^  n.  (Chem.)  arsenite. 

Arsenopyrity  v.  Arsenikkies. 

Arsenosiderit;  m.  (Miner.)  arsenosi- 
derite,  cbrsenical  iron. 

Arty  /.  species,  kind,  sort,  variety; 
style;  —  des  Bodens,  (Ackb.)  natttre  qf 
the  soil;  —  von  Thieren,  raccy  breed. 


Artemlslawurzel.  —  Aesoher, 


55 


ArtemiBiawTirBQiy   Wermuthwiir- 

lelj  /.  (Bot.)  root  of  wormrwood. 

AiteeiBoher  Bruimen;  Steigbron- 
neHy  m.  artesian  wdl. 

Artikel^  m.  (Handl.)  artide,  charge, 
pott,  Ueau 

Artillerie  I  /.  (Kriegsw.)  artiUery; 
cannon,  guns,  ordnance;  sdenee  of  artil- 
lery;  — ,  Geschützkunst,  /.  gunnery; 
Ehrende  — ,  mounted  artiUery;  leichte  — , 
ßying  artiUery,  light  artillery;  Marine  — , 
naval  ordnance;  reitende  — ,  horse-tirtil- 
lery;  schwere  — ,  heavy  artillery,  heavy 
ordnance. 

Artillerie  •••  •  — fahrzeuge,  n.  pi, 
artiUery 'Carriages;  — handwerker,  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  artiUery -artificer;  — offizier, 
m.  (Beew.)  gunnery-Ueuterumt ;  — park, 
m.  park  of  artiUery;  — schiff,  n.  gun- 
nery-ship; — train,  m.  train  of  artiUery, 
park-train;  artiUery  -  drivers ,  corps  of 
drivers  ;  —  werkstätte ,  /.  artiUery  -  work- 
shops. 

Artillerist  y  m.  (Kriegsw.)  artiUery- 
man,  artiüery-soldier ,  gunner;  fUirender 
— ,  gunner  and  driver,  driver-gunner. 

Artisohooke)/  (Bot.)  artichoke,  shard. 

Arve  I  Arobe^  Zlrbelniu»^  Zirbel- 
kiefer^/.  (Bot.)  eemXfro-pine  (PinusCein- 
hra). 

ArrenholS)  n.  cenibro-pine  wood. 

Arsneiy  ArBenei^  /.  Araiieimitte]^ 
».  fnedieine,  medicament. 

Arznei .  •  • .  — gewicht,  n.  apothecary's 
weight,  troy -weight;  — glas,  n.  phial; 
—  knnde,  Medicin,  /.  physic;  — mittel, 
n.  meddeament,  physic,  medicine;  — pflanze, 
/.  — krant,  n.  (Bot.)  medicin<ä  herb; 
^  trank,  m.  Hedicin,  /.  potion. 

Axwtf  m.  physician;  —  zweiter  Klasse, 
apothecary,  surgeon. 

Asandy  Asant^  m.  stinkender  — , 
Asaf5tiday/.  (Pharm.)  asafetida;  wohl- 
riechender — ,  Asa  dnlcis,  /.  asa  dtUeis, 
hemoin-gum. 

Amariiiy  n.  Haselwarskampher;  m. 
(Chem.)  asarine. 

AsarnnLÖL  HaselwnrsöL  n.  asarum- 
oü. 

Asbest,  Anxianthy  Bteinflachs« 
BergflAOhSy  JBrdflaohs^  m.  (Miner.) 
asbest ,  ashestos,  ashestus,  amianthiM, 
mountain-flax f  earth-flax;  biegsamer  — , 
Aznianth,  m.  flexible  ashestos,  amdanth; 
acbimmemder  gemeiner  — ,  Chrysotil, 
«ft.  serpenHne-asbestos,  Chrysotil;  schwim- 
mender — ,  Bergkork,  m.  rock-cork, 
inowniain-cork,  fossil  cork,  elastic  asbestos. 

Asbest.«..  — artig,  adj,  (Miner.) 
amUanih&idail,  amianthiform;  — liderung, 
— psckimg, /.  (Masch.)  asbestos-packing; 
— ofen,  m.  asbestos-stove  (a  stove  heated 
by  gas  and  having  asbestos  spread  over 
the  pofforaied  pipes). 

Asbolan^  Asbolit^  Erdkobalt  ^  m. 


Eobaltmanganers^  (Miner.)  asbolan, 
earthy  cobalt,  black  cobalt-ochre. 

Asoh....  — baum,  m.  v.  Esche; 
— blau,  n.  Aschel,  Eschel,  m.  (Chem. 
Miner.  Mai.)  saffer,  ash-blue,  pale  smalt; 
—  blei,  n.  Wismuth,  m.  (Miner.)  native 
bismuth,  marcasite;  — fleckig,  v.  aschen- 
fleckig. 

Asohe^  /.  ashes;  ausgelaugte  — , 
(Chem.)  buck-€ishes,  lixiviated  ashes;  ausge- 
laugte — ,  ausgelaugter  Aescher,  Aesche- 
rich,  m.  (Seifens.)  soap -waste,  soaper's 
waste;  glimmende  — ,  glühende  — ,  em- 
bers; in  —  verwandeln,  to  incinerate. 

Aesohely  Asohel,  Eschel^  Asohen- 
fleok^  m.  Asoheoloohy  n.  auf  Eisen, 
(Hüttenw.)  ^la^e,  black  speck,  black  spot. 

Asohen^  v.  a.  die  Formen  — ,  (Qiess.) 
to  ash  over  the  moulds. 

Aschen  9  Aesohem^  n.  der  Formen, 
(Giess.)  ashkng-over,  blackening  the  moulds 
with  ash,  washing*  with  ash. 

Aschen.. ..  — ader,  /.  (Hnttenw.) 
V.  Aeschel;  — aufzug,  m.  (Seew.)  ash- 
hoist;  — auslauger,  m.  (Seifens.)  ash- 
leach;  — auswerfer,  — auswurf,  — ejector, 
m,  ashes -ejector,  automatic  ash -hoist  {an 
arrangement  on  board  of  large  steam- 
vessels  to  reduce  the  labour  of  hoisting- 
out  the  ashes);  — bad,  n.  (Chem.)  ashr 
bath;  — dünger,  1».  (Ackb.)  einereal  man- 
ure; — fall,  — kästen,  — räum,  — herd, 
m.  — loch,  n.  — grübe,  /.  (Techn. 
Dampfm.  etc.)  ash-T^it,  ash-hole,  ash-box, 
ash-pan;  — fallthur,  /.  ash-pan  door,  ash- 
pit door;  — fass,  — auslaugefass,  n. 
Aescher,  m.  Aescherfass,  n.  (Seifens.) 
ash-barrd,  ash-cistern;  — fleck,  v.  Aeschel ; 
— fleckig,  adj.  (Hüttenw.)  marked  with 
svUage,  with  black  specks;  — kästen,  m. 
▼.  Aschenfall;  — klappe,  /.  v.  Aschen- 
fallthur;  — Imig,  m.  urn;  — lauge,  /. 
(Chem.  Seifens.)  h/e  of  wood-ashes;  — loch, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  v.  Aeschel;  — messer,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  test-knife;  — ofen,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) calcining-oven;  — pfanne,  /.  (Lok.) 
ash-pan;  — salz,  n.  (Chem.)  y. Pottasche; 
— schirm,  m.  cinder-guard;  — schlauch, 
m.{^eew.)  ash-hose;  — sieb,  n.  ash-sifter; 
— tuch,  Aeschertuch,  Laugentuch,  n. 
(Wasch.)  bucking -doth;  — zacken,  Hin- 
terzacken, m.  des  Frischherdes ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) ash -plate,  back -plate,  back -stone; 
— zieher,  — trecker,  Turmalin,  m.  (Miner.) 
ash-drawer,  tourmaline. 

Aescher.  m.  Aescherfass^  Auslau- 
gefass, n.Aesoherbottich^m.  (Seifens.) 
ash-barrd,  ash-dstem;  — ,  Aeschergrube, 
Aeschermischung,  /.  ((Jerb.)  tanner^s  pit, 
Ume-pit;  — ,  auszulaufende  Asche, 
Aeschermasse ,  /.  (Seifensi)  ashes,  soap- 
boilers fishes,  leach;  — ,  abgelöschter 
Kalk,  m.  (Maur.)  slaked  lime;  ausge- 
laugter — ,  Aescherich,  m.  ausgelaugte 
Asche,  /.  (Seifens.)  soap-waste,  lionvicSed 
ashes,  soaper's  waste;  frischer  — ,  (Gerb.) 


56 


Aeacher ....  —  Astatlach, 


new -made  lime 'pit,'  achwacher  — .  twed 
Ufne-pxt. 

Aescher ....  —  faas,  n.  —  bottich,  m. 
V.  Aescher;  —masse,  /.  v.  Aescher; 
T-kalk,  m.  (Gerb.)  Urne;  —  tuch,  n. 
(Wasch.)  V.  Aschentuch. 

Aesoherich,  ausgelau^i^er  Aeaoher, 
m.  ausgelaugte  Asche,  /.  Kalkäscher,  m, 
(Seifens.)  soap-waste,  soaper's  waste,  lixi- 
viated  aahea. 

Aescheriohty  aBohioht.  adi.  v. 
aschenfleckig. 

Aeschem,  v.  a.  die  Formen  — ,  (Giess.) 
V.  aschen ;  die  Häute  — ,  (Gerb.)  to  slacken 
the  skins. 

Asohlohty  asohfleoklgry  v.  aschen- 
fleckig. 

A- Schiene y  Barlow -Bohiene.  /. 
(Eisenb.)  Barlow-rail. 

Ashberry's  PatentmetaOl ,  n.  Ash- 
berrium  {an  aUoy  resembling  Britannia- 
metal). 

AjspalathhohK^  prunes  EbenholB^ 
n.  (Bot.)  aspalathus-woody  green  e&ony. 

Asparagin,  Aaparamid,  n.  (Chem.) 
asparagine,  asparamide, 

Aeparaginsäurey  AspartinBäurei 
/.  (Chem.)  aspartic  add. 

Asparaginsauresy  aspartinsaures 
Salz^  n.  (Chem.)  aspartate. 

Aaparagolith,  Spargelstein ,  m. 
(Mmer.)  asparagoUte  {a  variety  of  foliated 
apatite), 

Aape,  Bspe,  /.  (Bot.)  asp;  v.  Espe. 

Aspenholz^  n.  asp-wood. 

Aspekten,  m.  pi.  (Astr.)  aspects,  ap- 
pearances {the  situation  of  one  planet  with 
respect  to  another). 

Asphalt,  m.  Judenjpeoh,  Srdpeoh. 
Bergpech,  n.  (Miner.)  asphaU,  asphat- 
turn,  bitumen,  compact  bitumen,  jew^s 
pitch,  mineral  pitch;  Belegung,/,  mit  —, 
asphalting,  bUuminigation ;  erdiger  — 
Asphalterde,/  Asphaltgestein,  n.  crude 
asphaltum,  raw  asphaUum,  concrete  as- 
phaltum,  earthy  bitumen;  flüssiger  — , 
viscid  bitumen,  pissasphaltum ;  gewalzter 
— ,  komprimirter  — ,  asphalt -concrete; 
künstlicher  — ,  Theerasphalt ,  m.  artifi' 
eial  asphaUum,  gas -tar  asphaUum;  mit 

—  pflastern,  v.  asphaltii-en. 
Asphalt....    —beton,    m.    asphaU- 

concrete;  — dachpappe,  — pappe,  /. 
pasteboard  impregnated  with  asphaUum 
and  used  for  covering  roofs,  roofing-felt, 
roofing -fabric:  —filz,  m.  asphaUedfeU; 

—  haltig,  adj.  bituminiferous ;  — kessel, 

—  schmelzkessel,  m.  asphalt -furnace; 
— mastik,  — kuchen,  m.  —  brot,  n.  — kitt, 
m.  asphaU  •  mastic ,  bituminous  mastic, 
bituminous  cement;  —öl,  n.  (Chem.)  oil 
of  aspTialtum,  asphalt -oil;  — pappe,  /. 
(Bauw.)  V.  Asphaltdachpappe ;  —  pflaster, 
n.  asphaU- pavement;  — platte,  — decke, 
/.  sheet  of  asphaUum, 

Asphaltiren,  v.  a.  to  asphalt. 


Asphaltirang,  /.  asphaUing. 

Asphaltisoh,  adj.  asphaUic. 

Aspirator,  Loftsauger,  m.  (Chem.) 
aspirator. 

Assekuranz,  /.  (Handl.)  insurance 
(v.  Versicherung). 

Assekuranzaktien,  /.  pi.  insurance- 
shares,  shares  in  insurances. 

Assekuranz ....  — makler,  m.  insur- 
ance-broker; —police,  /.  policy  of  in- 
surance. 

Assekurateur,  Assekurant,  m. 
^Handl.)  insurer,  underwriter,  assurer 
(v.  Versicherer). 

Assekuriren,  v,  a,  (Handl.)  to  inswt 
(v.  Versichern). 

Assekurirter,  Assekurat,  m.  (Handl.) 
the  person  insured. 

Assignant,  m.  (HandL)  drawer  of  a 
cheque. 

Assignat,  n.  (Handl.)  drawee,  payer 
of  a  cheque. 

Assignaten, /.pi.  (Handl.)  assignates, 
paper-money  {in  France). 

Assignation,  /.  (Handl.)  check,  as- 
signment (v.  Anweisung). 

Assigniren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  assign, 
to  draw  (v.  Anweisen). 

Assisoher  Stein,  m.  (Miner.)  lapis 
assius  {a  soft,  sandy  stone). 

Association,  /.  (HandL)  association; 
geheime  — ,  ring. 

Associö,  Theilhaber,  Kompagnon, 
m.  (Handl.)  partner;  älterer  — ,  senior 
partner;  dirigirender  — ,  geschäftsführen- 
der — ,  managing  partner;  nomineller  — , 
nominal  partner ;  stiller — ,  sleeping  part- 
ner, dormant  partner. 

Associren,  assooiiren,  sich  mit 
Jemanden  — ,  v.  r.  to  associate,  to  enter 
into  partnership  with  some  one, 

Assortiment,  n,  (HandL)  assortment, 
sortment. 

Assortirt,     ac^.     (Handl.)     assorted, 
sorted;  nicht  — ,  unassorted, 
Assuranz,  /.  (Handl.)  v.  Assekuranz. 

Assynenholz,  n.  (Bot.)  Turkish  oak- 
wood, 

Ast,  m.  (Bot)  bough,  branch;  —  der 
Flugbahn,  (Art.)  branch  of  the  trajectory; 
— ,  Schlag,  m.  eines  Laufgrabens,  (Befest.) 
branch,  trench  of  communication;  —  im 
Holze,  knag,  knot;  — ,  Maser,/,  im  Holze, 
curl;  fauler  — ,  ausfallender  —  im  Holze, 
snag. 

Ast ....  — holz ,  n.  branch  -  wood; 
— knorren,  — knoten,  Knorz,  m.  im  Holze, 
kfMb,  knag,  knuri;  —knorriges  Holz,  n. 
knotty  wood;  — loch,  n.  im  Holze,  knot- 
hole; — palme,  gemeine.  /  (Bot.)  doom- 
palm,  doum-palm  {Hyphaene  Thebaica); 
— werk,  n.  (Bank.  Orn.)  ramage,  branch- 
work. 

Astatisoh,  adj.  (Phys.)  astatic;  —es 
Galvanometer,  n.  astatic  galvanometer. 


Aeste.  —  Atlas,,,, 


57 


Aeste,  m,  pi.  einer  Hyperbel,  (Geoxn.) 
conjugate  or  opposite  hyperbolaa, 

Atitigj  ftstigi  04^'.  (vom  Holze  gesagt) 
knotty,  branchy. 

Astraohanfelley  n.  pi  Barankeii; 
/.  pi.  (KüFBchn.)  Ariraean  furs,  Astrctean 
lambskins. 

Astraohaniti  m.  (Miner.)  astrdkaniie 
(sulphate  of  sodium  and  sulphate  of  mag- 
nesia). 

A8trae:al;  HalBrm^^  m.  an  einer 
ßaule,  (Bank.)  astragcA^  ^ring ,  cincture, 
eoUar. 

Astralitj  m,  (Cbem.  Glasm.)  astraUte 
[a  flux  eoüaining  oxide  of  copper  and 
resembling  aoanturine). 

Astrallampe,  /.  astral  lamp  (the  light 
of  which  is  placed  under  a  concave 
glass). 

Afltrapyalit)  Fiügnrit,  BlitsBinteri 
«.  Blitsröhre^  /.  (Miner.)  fidgurite, 
vHreous  tube. 

Aeatriohy  m.  (Bauw.)  rubble,  wash- 
floor;  ▼.  Estrich. 

Astrolab.  Aatrolabiuxiiy  n.  (Astr.) 
astrolabium  (an  instrument  used  for  tak- 
ing the  aUtitUde  of  the  sun  or  stars). 

Astrolog^y  m.  astrologer, 

Astrologie^  Stemdeuterei^  /.  astro- 

^' 
Astrometeorologie  y  /.  astrometeoro- 

Astronomy  m.  astronomer. 

Astronomie  y  Btemlmnde^/.  astro- 
nomy. 

Astronomisohy  cufj.  astronomic,  astro- 
nomical; — e  Uhr,  /.  astronomical  clock 
(regulated  after  sidereal  time). 

Aatroflkopie^/.  introscopy,  observistion 
of  the  stars. 

Asymmetrie  I  /.  asymmetry,  want  of 
symmetry. 

Asymptote 9  /.  (Gieom.)  asymptote  (a 
straight  line  which  appro<iehes  nearer  and 
nearer  to  some  curve  but  would  never  in- 
tersect it). 

Asymptotisch^  a^.  (Math.)  asympto- 
I    tieal. 

Atakamity    m.   Balskupferers.   n. 

(Miner.)  atacamite,  native  oxychloride  of 

copper. 

I       Atelier  y  n.  (Techn.)  studio,  workshop 

I    of  an  artisi;  workshop  of  a  tradesman 

or  mechanic. 
j       Aethaa,  n.  Aethylwasserstoff^  m. 
I     (Chem.)  hydride  of  ethyl. 

Athanory  Akanor^  Kohlenthurm, 
tiuiler  HeiilSy  m.  (Chem.)  athanor,  aeanor. 
Aether^  m,  (Chem.  Phys.)  ether. 
Aether...»  — arten,  /.  pi.  ethers; 
— Inldung«  /.  (Chem.)  ether^fieaiion  (con-- 
vision  of  alcohol  into  ether);  — maschine, 
/.  ^^er-engine;  — maschine,  — Eisma- 
achine,  /.  ether-maehinet  ice-making  ether- 
*^hine;  -*phosphortönre,  Phosphor- 
veins&iire, /.  (Chem.)  phosphovinie  acid; 


— Bchwefelsänre ,  Aethylschwefelsäure, 
Aethylozydschwefels&ure,  Schwefelwein- 
säure,  /.  (Chem.)  sulphethylic  acid,  sul- 
phovinic   acid;    — schwefelsänresalz ,    n. 

—  BchwefelBäureyerbindung ,  /.  ethylic 
sulpTuUe. 

Aetherisoh;  adj.  (Phys.)  aUridl;  — es 
Oel,  flüchtiges  Oel,  n.  (Chem.)  volatile 
oil,  essential  oil. 

Aethiops,  Mohr^  m.  sohwarses 
Metallpräparat  y  n.  (Chem.)  ethiops; 
mineralischer  — ,  Quecksilbermohr,  m. 
schwarzes  Quecksilbersulfld ,  n.  (Chem.) 
black  sulphide  of  mercury;  (Pharm.) 
aethiops  minerdUs. 

Athmen^  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  to  respire. 

Athmen,  n.  Athmnng^  /.  respira- 
tion. 

Athmungs ....  — apparat,  m.  respi' 
rotor;  — ventil,  n.  respiratory  valve. 

Aethrioskop,  n.  Luftkältemesser^ 
m.  (Phys.)  aethrioseope. 

Aethyly  n.  (Chem.)  ethyl. 

Aethyl....  — acetat,  n.  Essigäther, 
911.  (Chem.)  acetate  of  ethyl,  ethylic  acetate, 
acetic  ether;  — aldehyd,  Aldehyd,  Acet- 
aldehyd,  m.  and  n.  (Chem.)  aldehyde, 
acetic  aldehyde;  — alkohol,  Alkohol,  m. 
(Chem.)  hydrate  of  ethyl,  ethyl -edcohol, 
alcohol;  — äther.  Aether,  Schwefeläther, 
m.  (Chem.)  ethylic  ether,  oxide  of  ethyl, 
ether,  sulphuHc  «iher ;  — Jodid,  n.  (Chem.) 
iodide  of  dhyl,  ethyl-iodide;  — schwefel- 
saure,/.  V.  Aetherschwefelsäure ;  — sul- 
f ocarbonsäure ,  —  sulf okohlensäure ,  /. 
(Chem.)     ethyl -disulphocarbonic      add; 

—  Wasserstoff,  m.  v.  Aethan. 
Aethylen^  ölbüdendes  Gas^  schwe- 
res Eohlenwasserstoffgasy  n.  (Chem.) 
ethylene,  elayl,  ol^fiant  gas,    heavy  car- 
buretted  hydrogen. 

Aethylenchlorid,  Oel  der  hollftn- 
dischen  Chemiker  |  n.  (Chem.)  Dutch 
liquid. 

AtlaS|  m.  (pi.  Atlasse  und  Atlanten) 
aüas,  collection  of  maps  in  a  volume; 
(Bauw.)  {pi.  Atlanten)  atlas  (pi.  atlantes). 
tdamon;  (Miner.)  v.  Atlasspath;  (Web.) 
satin;  achtbündiger  — ,  achtfädiger  — , 
achtschafbiger  — ,  (Web.)  eight -leaved 
satin -twed;  baumwollener  — ,  cotton- 
satin;  Florentiner  — ,  florenHne;  f&nf- 
bündiger  — ,  fünffÄdiger  — ,  fünfschäfti- 
ger  — ,  five-leaved  satin-tweel;  schwerer 
— ,  strong  scttin. 

Atlas . .  •  •  — band,  n.  (Web.)  satin- 
ribbon;  —  barchent,  m.  satin -top,  satin- 
jean  (a  strong  tweeted  cotton-stuff  shining 
like  satin);  — beerholz,  — kirschenholz, 
Elsebeerholz,  «.  (Bot.)  service-tree-wood; 
— erz,  n.  — kies,  m.  (Miner.)  fihrous 
malachite;  — holz,  Seidenholz,  n.  (Bot.) 
satin-wood;  — holzbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  saiir^ 
wood  tree  (Chloroxylon  sunetenia);  — kö- 
per,  — keper,  »1.  (Web.)  satin-tweel;  — pa- 
pier,  satinirtes  Papier,   n.  (Pap.)  satin- 


58 


Atmldometer,  —  Aeti»,., 


paper;  — spath,  Faserkalk,  m.  (Miner.) 
satin-spar,  atlas-spar,  serieoUte  (a  fibrous 
variety  of  carbonate  of  lime);  — tapete, 
/.  satin  paper-hangings;  — vitriol,  m, 
(Miner.  Chem.)  tekite  vitriol,  vitriol  of 
sine;  — weber, — wirker, m.  (Web.)  satin- 
toeaver;  — Webstuhl,  tn.  satin-loom. 

Atmldometer^  n.  YerduiiBtuiigs- 
messer^  m.  (Phys.)  atmidometer,  evaporo- 
meter, 

Atmolyse^/.  (Chem.  Pbys.)  atmolysis 
(separation  of  gases  by  diffusion), 

Atmosphäre  9  /.  Dunstkreis^  m, 
(Phys.)  atmosphere. 

Atmosphärisch,  adj.  (Phys.)  atmo- 
spheric ,  atmospherical;  — er  Druck,  Atmo- 
sphärendruck,  m,  atmospheric  pressure; 
— e  Eisenbahn,  /.  atmospheric  railroad; 
' — e  Idnie,  /.  eines  Diagramms,  atmo- 
spheric line;  — erBegulator,  m.  (Masch.) 
atmospheric  regulator. 

Atom.  n.  (Phys.  Chem.)  aitom;  die 
Lehre  oder  Theorie  von  den  — en,  aiomic 
theory,  atomism;  einwerthiges ,  einato- 
miges— ,  (Chem.)  monatomic  atom;  Ver- 
bindungsßlhigkeit  der  — e,  Atomigkeit, 
Werthigkeit,  /.  (Ghem.)  atomicity,  tSomie 
comMning-capadty. 

Atom  •  •  •  •  — bindend,  werthig,  affini- 
valent,  ac^.  (Chem.)  atomde;  — bindende 
Kraft,  Werthigkeit,  Affinivalenz,  Valenz, 
/.  — bindungsvermögen,  n,  Atomigkeit, 
Atomicität,  /.  (Chem.)  atomicity ,  läomic 
combining-eapacity  ;  — gewicht,  n.  (Chem.) 
atomic  weight;  — haltig,  ad^j,  (Chem.) 
atomic;  — theorie,/.  (Chem.  Phys.)  atomic 
theory;  — volum,  specifisches  Volum,  n. 
(Chem.)  atomic  volume,  specific  volume; 
—  wärme,  /.  (Chem.  Phys.)  atomic  heat. 

Atomigkeit,  Atomioität,  /.  v.  atom- 
bindende Kraft. 

Atomist  j  m,  (Anhänger  der  Atom- 
theorie) atomist, 

Atomistisch,  adj.  (Chem.  Phys.)  ato- 
micy  atomical. 

Atramentstein ,  Tintemaitein ,  m, 
(Miner.)  atrament- stone,  ink -stone,  sul- 
phate of  iron. 

Atropin,  n.  (Chem.)  atropine,  atropina 
(a  vegetable  alkaloid,  contained  in  the 
deadly  nightshade). 

Attenuation«  /.  Yergährungsgrad, 
m.  (Brau.  Brenn.)  attenuation  [the  diminu" 
Hon  of  the  specific  gravity  of  a  fiuid  by 
fermentation). 

Attest)  Attestat;  n.  (Handl.)  attest, 
attestation,  testimony,  certificate, 

Attichy  ZwerghoUunder,  Aoker- 
hollunder,  wilder  Flieder,  m,  (Bot.) 
dtcarf-dder,  dane-toort,  waU-teort, 

Attika,  /.  Halbgesohoss,  n.  (Bauk.) 
attic,  attic  story, 

Attisoh,  04/.  attic;  — e  Ordnung, 
/.  (Bauk.)  attic  order;  —  e  Säule,  /. 
attic  column;  —er  Säulenfuss,  m.  attic 
base. 


Attraktion,  Attraktionskraft ^  /. 
(Phys.)   attraction  (v.  Anziehungskraft). 

Atwood'sche  Fallmasohine,  /. 
(Phys.)  Atwood-machine, 

Aets  •  •  •  •  — alkalien,  ätzende  Alka- 
lien, n.  j9{.  (Chem.)  caustic  aÜcaUs;  — am- 
moniak,  n,  — ammoniakflüssigkeit,  /. 
Salmiakgeist,  m.  Ammoniakflüssigkeit, 
/.  (Chem.)  caustic  ammonia,  aqueous 
ammofUa,  liquor  ammonia;  — baryt,  m» 
Bariumhydroxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  caustic 
baryta,  hydrate  of  baryum;  — beizdruck, 
m.  (Zeugdr.)    v.   — druck;   — beize,  /. 

—  mittel,  n.  —  papp,  m.  (Zeugdr.)  chemical 
discharge;  — druck,  m,  — platte,  /. 
(Kupferst.)  etching  engraved  with  caustic 
water;  — druck,  Aetzbeizdruck,  in. 
(Zeugdr.)  discharge -style,  enlevage- stylt, 
decolouring- style,  rongeant-style,  chemied 
discharge;  — druck,  Mustern,  n.  durch 
örtliches  Enterben,  (Zeugdr.)  printing  by 
discharging  or  removing  the  colours; — flfis- 
sigkeit,  /.  — wasser,  n,  (Kupferst.  etc.) 
etching -liquid,  caustic  water;  — grund, 
Badirfimiss,  m.  (Kupferst.)  etching-gro%ui^, 
etching-vamish;  — kali,  festes  trockenes 
Kalihydrat,  Kaliumhydroxyd,  n.(Ghem.) 
caustic  potash,  dry  potash,  hydrate  of 
potash,-  hydrate  of  potassium;  — kali- 
lauge,  /.  liquor  kali  kattsHci,  (Chem. 
Pharm.  Seifens.)  caustic  lye,  eaiutic  ley 
of  potcuh,  caustic  liquor,  caustic  potash- 
lye,  aqtieous  potash,  liquor  potassae; 
— kalk,  ätzender,  kaustischer,  lebendiger 
Kalk,  ungelöschter,  gebrannter  Kalk, 
Kalk,  m,  Kalkerde,  /.  Kalciumoxyd,  n. 
(Chem.  Bauw.)  catistic  lime,  quidi-Ume, 
anhydrous  Ume ,  Ume ,  oxide  of  calcium; 
— kraft,  /.  causticity;  — kunst,  /. 
(Kupferst.)     etching,     art    of    etehi$tg; 

—  lauge,  /.  (von  Kali  oder  Katron), 
(Chem.  Seifens!)  caustic  lye  (of  potash  or 
soda); — manier, /.  (Kupferst.)  etching; 
— mamer,Aquatintamanier,/.  (Kupferst) 
aquatinta;  — mittel,  n.  (Chem.)  eorrodsHt, 
corrosive;  (Zeugdr.)  v.  Aetzbeize;  — na- 
del,  Badimadel,  /.  (Kupferst.)  etching- 
needle;  — natron,  kaustisches  Natron, 
Natronhydrat,  Natriumhydroxyd,  n» 
Seifenstein,  m.  (Chem.  Seifens.)  caustic 
hydrate  of  soda,  sodium-hydrate,  sodiumr 
hydroxide,  caustic  soda;  unreines,  gelb- 
liches, eisenhaltiges  — natron,  Aetzna- 
tronrüokstände ,  m.  pi,  bottoms,  cream 
caustic;  weisses,  reines  — natron,  white 
caustic;  gusseisemer  Kessel,  m.  zur  — ^na- 
tronbereitung ,  caustic  pot;  — natron- 
lauge,  Seifensiederlauge  von  Aetznatron, 
/.  caustic  lye  of  soda;  — natrontrommel, 
/.  eiserner  Cylinder,  m.  zum  Aetznatron- 
transporte,   caustic  drum;  — papp,  m. 

—  pappe,  /.  (Zeugdr.)  v.  Aetzbeise; 
—platte,  /.  (Kupferst.)  etching  -  plate; 
etching  engraved  with  catistic  water;  — Sil- 
ber, n.  Höllenstein,  m,  (Chem.)  lunar 
caustic     (v.    Höllenstein);     — Sublimat, 


Aetien»  —  Aufbrechen. 


59 


fitzendes  Qaecksilbersublimat,  Quecksil- 
'berchloridi  n.  (Chem.)  corrosive  suhUnuUe, 
mercuric  chloride,  perchloride  of  mercury; 
— wasser,  n.  (Chem.  Kupferst.)  caustic 
water,  mordant 

Aetaen^  v,  a,  (Chem.)  to  corrode,  to 
macerate;  (Kupferst.  etc.)  to  etch. 

Aetsen^  n.  Aetsangy  Aet&kunflt^  /. 
(Knpferst.  etc.)  etching y  art  of  etching; 
biie-in,  hiting-in. 

AetBendy  kaustisch  ^  adj.  (Chem.) 
caustic,  corrosive;  Soda  —  machen,  to 
eaustieixe  soda;  eiserner  Kessel  oder 
eiserne  Pfanne,  worin  Soda  —  gemacht 
wird,  causticiser,  eattsticinng-vessel,  caust- 
icUing^an. 

A&tKUJigy  /.  ▼.  Aetzen. 

Auotiozi^  ▼.  Auktion. 

Auerhanny  m.  m^untain-coek  y  wood- 
cock. 

AnerochSy  m,  hison. 

Auf-  und  Niederbewegung  ^  /. 
(Mech.)  up'  and  dotpn-motion. 

Aufarbeiten^  v.  a.  das  Material  — , 
(Techn.)  to  work  up,  to  consume  the  mat- 
erial. 

Aufbftnkeni  v.  a.  das  Feuer  — ,  to 
hank  up  the  fire. 

Aufbau 9  m.  (Bauw.)  building -up, 
erection;  —  auf  Deck ,  (Schiffsb.)  break, 
coach. 

Aufbauen j  n.  von  Schlacken,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  gathering  of  scoria  in  the  comers 
of  the  furnace. 

AufbAumen^  v.  a.  die  Kette  — ,  (Web. J 
to  beam  the  warp;  das  Gewebe  — ,  (Web.) 
to  take  up  the  tissue. 

Anfb&umen;  n.  (Web.)  beaming;  — 
des  Gewebes,  t€iing-up. 

Aufbftunmiaaohine,  /.  (Web.  Wasch.) 
beaming-machine. 

Aufbereiten^  v.  a.  Erze  — ,  (Hüt- 
ten w.  Bgb.)  to  dress,  to  prepare  ores,  to 
wash  ores;  auf  dem  Kehrherd  — ,  to  rack. 

Aufbereiter,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  ore- 
dresser. 

Aufbereitung,/,  der  Erze,  (Hüttenw. 
Bgb.)  dressing,  framing  of  ores,  ore-dress- 
ing; —  auf  dem  Kehrherd,  racking;  künst- 
liche — ,  nasse  — ,  washing,  buddling, 
*9i^,  shaking;  mechanische  — ,  trockene 
— ,  mechanical  dressing,  mechanical  prepa- 
ration of  ores. 

Aufbereitungs .  •  • .  —  anstalt,  Erz- 
wfische,  /.  Erzwaschwerk,  n.  (Hüttenw. 
Bgb.)  dressing-floor,  washing-house,  ore- 
washing -plant;  —herd,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
Jrame-taHe,  frame. 

Aufbersten,  v.  n.  (Techn.)  to  burst; 
— ,  bersten,  reissen,  to  crack  {said  of 
wood);  — ,  Bisse  oder  Spalten  bekom- 
men, (Miner.  Bgb.)  to  burst. 

Aufbewahren,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  store, 
to  preserve;  Waaren  im  Schiifsraume  — , 
(Seew.)  to  stow. 

Aufbewahrung,  /.  preserving,  pre^ 


servation;  —  der  Waaren,  (Seew.) 
stowing. 

Aufbewahrungsort,  m.  receptacle, 
depository;  erwärmter  —  für  die  Formen, 
(Lichtgiess.)  hot-closet;  —  für  das  Hand- 
gepäck, (Eisenb.)  cloak-room. 

Aufbiegen,  v.  a.  die  Enden  des  Huf- 
eisens — ,  (Hufschm.)  to  bend  the  horse- 
shoe upwards;  den  Badreif  — ,  (Wagn.) 
to  bend  the  tyre. 

Aufbinden,  v.  a.  die  Form  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  untie  the  form;  die  Segel 
— ,  einziehen,  (Seew.)  to  hand  the  sails. 

Aufbinden,  n.  der  Form,  (Buchdr.) 
the  untying  of  the  form. 

AufbUUien,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.  Techn.) 
to  swell,  to  swell  up,  to  blow  up;  — , 
sich  — ,  V.  n.  to  swell t  to  swell  up. 

Aufblasen,  v.  a.  to  blow,  to  blow  up, 
to  sweU;  — ,  auftreiben,  (Glasm.)  to  ex- 
pand {the  glass)  by  blounng,  to  blow,  to 
blow  up. 

Aufblatten,  anblatten,  v.  a.  (Zimm.) 
to  halve  together. 

Aufblättern,  v.  n.  (Miner.)  to  exfo- 
liate. 

Auf  blattung,  /.  Aufblatten,  n. 
(Zimm.)  halving,  halving  together,  scarv- 
ing;  (Tischl.)  rebating;  —  auf  Gtehrung, 
mitred  tudmng  ;  gerade  — ,  square  halving. 

Aufblick,  m,  (Hüttenw.  Chem.)  lighten- 
ing. 

Aufblicken,  v.  n.  (Hüttenw.)  to  ap- 
pear shining. 

Aufblühen,  v.  n.  vor  dem  Löthrohre 
zu  einer  standen-  oder  blumenkohlarti- 
gen Masse  aufschwellen,  (Chem.  Miner.) 
to  swell  up  to  a  shrubby  cauliflower -like 
mass. 

Aufböen,  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  tally  a  ship. 

Auf  bohren,  v.  a.  to  bore  open,  to  open 
by  boring;  den  Boden — ,  (Bgb.)  to  examine, 
to  sound  tJie  soil. 

Aufbojen,  aufboyen,  v.  a.  (Seew.) 
to  buoy  up;  das  Ankertau  — ,  to  buoy 
up  the  cable. 

Aufbrassen,  auf  den  Wind  bras- 
sen, V.  a.  (Seew.)  to  bring  to,  to  heave 
to,  to  brace  to,  to  haul  in  the  weather- 
braces. 

Aufbrausen,  v.  n.  (Chem.)  to  effer- 
vesce; to  ferment. 

Aufbrausen,  n.  (Chem.)  effervescence, 
effervescing;  fermei^ation. 

Aufbrausend,  adj.  (Chem.)  effer- 
vescent. 

Aufbrechen,  v.  a.  to  break  up,  to 
open  by  force;  (Bgb.)  to  spend;  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  brectk  up;  den  Deul  — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  break  the  lump;  eine  Dielung 
— ,  (Bauw.)  to  take  up  a  floor;  einen  ge- 
plätteten Fussboden,  ein  Master  — ,  to 
tear  up,  to  break  up  a  paving  of  flags,  a 
pavement;  gar  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  break 
up  the  lump. 


60 


Aufbrechen.  —  Auffanden, 


Aufbrechen;  n.  (Braa.)  turning^  Hir- 
ring;  (Pfläst.)  tearing-up;  —  des  Eiseiu 
beim  Herdfirischeii ,  Auf brechschmiede, 
/.  (Hütten  w.)  breaking '  up ,  breaking -up 
fining-process, 

Aufbrechlooh;  Tiegelloch^  n.  eines 
Schmelzofens,  (Spiegelf.)  tunnd,  hole  for 
t)ie  meUing-pots. 

Aufbreitmaschiney  Wattenina- 
flchiney  /.  (Spinn.)  blower  and  spreader , 
spreading-maehine,  lap-machine. 

Aufbrennen ;  v.  a,  to  bum  a  mark 
upon;  den  Schmelz  — ,  (Topf.  Porz.)  to 
fuse  on  the  enamel. 

Aufbringen  9  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  raise 
the  tiffiher-work ;  (Handl.)  to  bring  into 
the  toarehouse;  (Hiittenw.)  to  charge  the 
furnace;  (Müll.)  v.  aufschütten;  (Seew.) 
to  capture;  (Web.)  v.  aufziehen;  — ,  auf- 
hissen, (Seew.)  to  hoist  up;  am  An- 
ker — ,  (Seew.)  to  bring  up,  to  swing; 
das  Zimmei*werk  aus  freier  Hand  — , 
(Zimm.)  to  raise  the  timher-work  without 
scaffolding. 

Aufbringen^  n.  eines  Schiffes,  (Seew.) 
capture,  bringing -up;  —  der  Waaren, 
(Handl.)  warehousing. 

Aufbringer;  m.  (Seew.)  captor,  cap- 
turing-ship;  (Schiffsb.)  steder. 

Aiifbringung;  /.  einer  Prise,  (Seew.) 
capture,  bringing-in,  tfringing-up. 

Aufbruch;  m.  (Ackb.)  clearing;  — , 
aufgebrochenes  Land,  n.  cleared  land. 

AufbrückeU;  v.  a.  (Bruckb.)  to  form, 
to  lay  a  bridge;  durch  Einschwenkung 
— ,  (Pont.)  to  form  by  swinging ;  glieder- 
weise — ,  to  form  by  rafts;  pontonweise 
— ,  to  form  by  booming-out. 

Auf  buchten,  v.  a.  nach  oben  durch- 
biegen, (Mech.  Schiffsb.  Seew.  Zimm.) 
to  camber,  to  round  up. 

Auf  buchtung;    Aufbucht;     Auf- 
bugt;    /.    (Mech.  Schiffsb.)    round -up, 
rownding-up,  cambering. 
.  Aufbügeln;  v.  a.  (Schneid.  Hutm.) 
to  pass  over  with  the  smoothing-iron. 

Aufbügelmaschine;  /.  (Hutm.)  iron- 
ing-latJi^. 

AufbugeU;  n.  (Seew.)  berthing. 

AufbujeU;  V,  a.  ein  Schiff — ,  (Seew.) 
to  plank  a  ship. 

Aufbürsten;  v.  a.  einen  Hut  — , 
(Hutm.)  to  dress  up,  to  trim  a  hat;  das 
Tuch  — ,  (Tuchm.)  to  roughen  the  doth 
previous  to  piling. 

Aufbürstmaschinc;/.  (Wollenspinn.) 
brushing-machine. 

Auf  dachung;  /.  (Bauw.)  roofing. 

Auf  dfimmen;  v.  a.  to  dam  up  ;  (Form. 
Oiess.)  to  smooth;  einen  Fluss  — ,  (Was- 
serb.)  to  swell  a  river  by  means  of 
dams. 

Auf  dftmmung;  /.  (Wasserb.)  embank- 
ment; lange  —  längs  eines  Flusses  oder 
des  Meeres,  levee. 

Aufdeckarbeit;  /.  Aufdecken;  n. 


(Bgb.)   open -cut,    open-work;  (Steinbr.) 
uneaping. 

Aufdecken,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  uncover; 
einen  Steinbruch  — ,  to  uncape  a  quarry. 

Aufdiemen ;  v.  a.  die  Garben  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  stack  the  sheaves. 

Aufdingen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  appren- 
tice, to  bind  to  a  master. 

Aufdöbeln;  aufdübelu;  aufdoUeii; 
v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  peg,  to  peg  up. 

Aufdocken,  v.  a.  (Wasch.)  to  turn 
upon  the  calender-roU. 

Aufdrehen;  v.  a.  to  untwist,  to  un- 
twine; (Topf.)  to  form  upon  the  lathe, 
to  form  on  the  throwing-wheel,  to  tttm,  to 
throw;  die  Duchten  eines  Taues — ,  (SeiL 
Seew.)  to  unstrand  a  cable;  ein  Seil,  ein 
Tau  — ,  to  tmlay ,  to  undo ,  to  fease ,  to 
feaze,  to  uidynst  a  cMe. 

Aufdrehen,  n.  (Topf.)  forming  the 
vessels  on  the  throwing-whed,  throwing. 

Aufdruck;  m.  Gepräge,  ft.  stamp. 

Aufdrucken,  v.  a,  to  stamp,  to  im- 
print, to  impress. 

Aufeinander ....  — folgend,  adj.  eon- 
sectdive;  — fügen,  v.  n.  (Zimm.)  v.  Auf- 
pfropfen; — treffen,  v.n.  to  abut;  — trei- 
ben, n.  (Schifff.)  running  fotd  of  another 
ship. 

AufeiseU;  v.  a.  to  break  the  ice. 

Aufenthalt;  m.  (Eisenb.)  stop ,  stop- 
ping; (Seew.)  demurrage,  stay,  delay. 

AufTftdboien;  auff&dneu;  auff  fideln, 
V.  a.  (Web.)  to  unweave,  to  unravd,  to 
untwist. 

Auffahren;  treiben;  v.  a.  fBgb.)  to 
drive,  to  run;  ein  Feld — ,  (Bgb.)  to  open 
a  mine;  das  Geschütz — ^,  (Art.)  to  fnount 
the  guns;  einen  Stollen — ,  (Bgb.)  to  work 
a  driß;  eine  Strasse  — ,  (Wegb.)  to  cut 
up  a  road  by  driving. 

Auffahren;  v.n.  (Bgb.)  to  ascend  front 
a  pit,  to  dimb ;  (Schifff.)  to  run  aground, 
to  around. 

Auffahrt;  /.  (Top.  Bauw.)  ascension, 
ascent,  rising  ground;  (Befest.)  aseejU^ 
ascension  ;  (Bgb.)  ascent  from  the  pit ;  — , 
Zugang,  m.  einer  Brücke,  (Brückb.)  ap- 
proach of  a  bridge;  — ,  Steigen,  n.  einer 
Brücke,  rising,  height  of  a  bridae;  huf- 
eisenförmig gezweigte  — ,  (Bauw!)  forked 
ascent;  —  2U  dem  Niveauübergang, 
(Eisenb.)  approach  of  the  level-crossing; 
—  eines  Quai,  (Wasserb.)  ramp  of  a 
quay. 

Auffange.... — apparat,  m.  Appa- 
rat zum  Gasauffangen,  (Chem.)  appar- 
atus  for  collecting  gases ,  gas  -  collection- 
apparatus,  gas  •  colledor ;  — düse,  f. 
(Masch.)  collecting-twyer,  collecting  mouth- 
piece;— Stange,  Auffangstange,/.  (Elektr.) 
collecting-rod  of  a  lightning-rod;  — werk, 
n.  (Ackb.)  reservoir  of  irrigation. 

Auffazigen;  v.  a.  (Phys.)  to  intercut; 
Gase  — ,  (Chem.)  to  coUect  gases;  den 
Schall  — ,    to  deaden    the   sound;     den 


Auffanden,  —  Aufguss. 


61 


Wind  — ,  (Seew.)  iQ  catch  the  wind,  to 
hecalm. 

AufßEUigeiiy  n.  der  Gase,  (Chem.)  col- 
Itdion,  collecting  of  gases. 

AufEftrben,  v,  a.  (Färb.)  to  dye  afresh, 
to  new-dye, 

Aiiflftrber,  m.  von  alten  Kleidungs- 
stacken  etc.,  job-dyer,  jobbing-dyer. 

Auffaaezi;  aufllasem.  v.  a.  (Web.)  to 
unravel,  to  unttnne,  to  /ease, 

Anffftilep)  v.  a.  to  rtfXe,  to  file  again. 

Anffisohen^  v.  a,  (Seew.)  to  pick  up. 

Aufflechten^  v.  a,  to  uvitra^,  to  «n- 
flait. 

Anffliegreiii  v.  n.  eine  Mine  —  las- 
sen,  (Bgb.)  to  blow  a  mine. 

Auffordern  y  v,  a,  (Bgb.)  to  wind  up, 
to  haul  up,  to  raise;  to  extract,  to  draw 
up  the  shi^/t. 

Aufförderung  y  /.  zur  Zahlung, 
(Handl.)  charge. 

Anffbrmen^  v.  a.  einen  Hut  — , 
(Hntm.)  to  trim  up  a  hat ,  to  put  ct  hat 
up<m  the  block. 

AuflHsehen^  v.  a.  das  Ankertau  — , 
(Seew.)  to  freshen  the  cable;  Farben  — , 
to  r^resh,  to  revive  colowrs;  ein  Gemälde 
— ,  to  retouch  a  picture;  das  Geschütz- 
metall— ,  (Geschutzg.)  to  revive  the  aun- 
metal;  Kom  künstlich  — ,  (Ackb.)  to 
renew  com;  das  Weissblech — ,  (MetaU.) 
to  remove  danuiged  spots  in  tin  by  re- 
tinning;  die  Zufb  — ,  (Bachs.)  to  recut 
the  grooves. 

Auffügen,  V.  a.  die  Felgen  — ,  (Wagn.) 
to  join  the  fellies  to  the  spokes. 

AufltUuren^  v.  a.  (B^uw.)  to  erect,  to 
raise,  to  build;  — ,  zusammenlegen, 
(Web.  Bleich.  Wasch.)  to  foU  up;  das 
Geschütz  — ,  (Art.)  to  mouni  the  guns; 
ein  Gewölbe  — ,  (Maur.)  to  vauU;  eine 
Mauer  — ,  to  erect  a  wall;  einen  Schuld- 
potten  — ,  (Handl.)  to  enter,  to  change, 
to  note  down  an  account, 

Anffühmncfy  /.  erection,  building; 
(Handl.)  entry,  post. 

AuflCUleni  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to  pile  up; 
(Kof.)  to  flU  up;  Erde  — ,  aufschütten, 
to  fill  up  earth, 

Auffüllung:  9  ISrdauffQllun«:^  /• 
Danmiy  m.  (Eisenb.  etc.)  filling,  embarie- 
wient, 

Aufftittem^  V,  a,  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  to 
face,  to  line. 

Anffütteorangy  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
facing,  lining;  — en,  pi.  eines  Schiffes 
beim  Kielholen,  (Schifff.)  the  water-boards 
of  a  ship  laid  on  a  careen, 

Aufgabe  y  /.  (Kath.  Phys.)  problem, 
question;  (Handl.)  command,  order,  ad- 
vice. 

Aufgang)  m.(Astr.)mtn^/  (Bauw.  etc.) 
ascent,  ascension,  rising,  rising-ground, 

Aufgfthren^  Moussiren^  n.  (Chem.) 
effervescence. 

Aufgebe ....  —  apparat,  Begichtungs- 


apparat,  Begichter,  m.  (Hnttenw.)  charg- 
ing-apparatus ,  churaer;  — platte,  Be- 
schickungsplatte, /.  ^üttenw.)  charging- 
plate;  — trichter,  Chargirtrichter ,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  charging-cone,  conical  charger, 
ore-funnd;  — walzen,  Speisewalzen,  /.  pi. 
(Techn.  Hüttenw.  Walzw.)  feed -rollers, 
feeding-rollers. 

Aufgeben^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  order,  to 
advice;  — ,  heizen,  (Dampfin.)  to  charge; 
das  Geschäft  — ,  (Handl.)  to  retire  from 
business,  to  leave  off  business,  to  break 
off  biisiness,  to  forego  business ;  die  Gicht 
— ,  begichten,  den  Hochofen  beschicken, 
(Hüttenw.)  to  charge,  to  feed,  to  serve 
the  furnace,  to  charge  the  materials;  eine 
Grube  •^,  (Bgb.)  to  abandon  a  mine; 
die  Halsen  — ,  (Seew.)  to  ease  the  tacks. 

Aufgeber  y  m,  (Hüttenw.)  charger, 
charging-man. 

Aufgedrehtes  Tauende  ^  n.  (Seew.) 
fag-end  of  a  rope, 

Aufgäien^  V.  n.  (Arithm.)  to  leave  no 
remainder;  (Back.)  to  rise,  to  set  tJu 
sponge  (said  of  dough);  (Bot.)  to  come 
up,  to  shoot,  to  germinate  (said  of  seed); 
(Maur.)  to  ris^  to  sweü,  to  increase  (said 
of  slaked  UmS);  eine  Rechnung  —  las- 
sen, (Handl.)  to  strike  a  bcdanee. 

Aufgehen )  n.  des  Eises,  breaking  of 
the  ice;  — ,  Wachsen,  n.  der  ausgegra- 
benen Erde,  (Erdarb.)  sweU  of  the  ground; 
—  des  Teiges,  (Back.)  setting  of  the  sponge. 

Aufgehender  Stab^  m.  eines  Fen- 
sters, (Bauw.)  dead  muUion. 

Aufgeien^  v.  a.  ein  Segel  — ,  (Schifff.) 
to  brail  up,  to  haid  up,  to  due  up  a  sail. 

Aufgeld  y  AgiOy  n.  (Handl.)  agio, 
premium,  change  (v.  Agio). 

AufgesohloBsen^  ae^.  (Chem.)  rend- 
ered soluble  by  fusion  with  decomposing 
substances  or  by  treatment  with  sulphuric 
acid  etc.,  y.  Auftohliessen.  , 

Aufgetrocknet)  undicht)  adj.  (Küf.) 
dried  up. 

Aufgeworfene  eiserne  Werkzeuge» 
n.  pi.  bent  iron-tools. 

Aufgesogen)  a<2;.  (Seew.)  atrip. 

AufgiohteU)  v.  n.  (Hüttenw.)  to 
charge,  to  feed,  to  serve  the  furnace. 

AufgiesseU)  v.  a,  (Chem.  Pharm. 
Brau,  etc.)  to  effuse,  to  infuse;  — ,  in- 
fundiren,  mit  heissem  oder  warmem 
Wasser  überg^essen  und  ausziehen, 
(Pharm.  Chem.  Brau,  etc.)  to  infuse. 

AufglätteU)  V.  a.  to  polish  (rfresh. 

Aufgraben)  v.  a.  die  Erde  — ,  to  dig, 
dig  up  the  earthy  to  rake  up  the  ground. 

Aufgraben )  n.  der  Baumwurzeln, 
(Gart.)  ableiqueation, 

Aufgrabung)  /.  (Bauw.)  digging, 
trenching;  unterirdische — ,  subterraneoi*s 
trenching, 

AufgusS)  m,  (Chem.  Pharm.  Brau,  etc.) 
effusion,  infusion;  heisser  oder  warmer 
— ,  m.  Infusion,  /.  Infusum,  n.  (Chem. 


62 


Aufiuss ....  —  Aufholen. 


Pharm.)  vnfusiim  (iA«  «ui  of  infuaing 
and  the  reauU  of  this  act);  kalter  — , 
Einweichung,  Maceration,  /.  (Pharm. 
Chem.  Techn.)  macercUion, 

AnfgiUBS ....  — apparat,  Anschwänz- 
apparat,  m.  zum  üebergiessen  der  Mak- 
treber  mit  heissem  Wasser,  (Bn.}!.)  sparger; 
— ge&88,  n.  Infundirbüchse,  /.  (Pharm. 
Chem.)  digester,  infusion -vessel;  — ver- 
fahren, InfusiousTerfahren,  n.  beim  Mai* 
sehen,  (Brau.)  tt\/u9ion  of  maU,  infusion- 
methodf  infusion-^oeess  of  mashing. 

Aufhacken  j  v.  a.  den  Boden  — , 
(Ackb.  Gärtn.)  to  hoe  up  the  ground; 
die  Treber  — ,  die  Malztreber  in  dem 
Maischbottich  vor  dem  Anschwänzen 
auflockern,  (Brau.)  to  stir  up  the  malt- 
residuums  in  the  mash-tun  h^ore  sparg- 
ing; Wurzehi  — ,  (Ackb.  Gärtn.)  to  grub 
roots. 

Aufhaokmasohine^  /.  zum  Auf- 
lockeMi  und  Umstechen  der  auszuwa- 
schenden Malztreber  im  Maischbottich, 
(Brau.)  machine  for  stirring  up  and  turn- 
ing the  grains  or  „goods'*  to  be  extracted 
by  sparging  in  the  m^nsh-tun. 

Aufhält  y  m.  (Techn.  J^sch.)  stop- 
page. 

Aufhalten  9  v.  a.  (Techn.  Masch.)  to 
stop;  V.  n.  (Seew.)  to  bear  up,  to  bear 
away, 

Aufhalter^  m,  Grundtau^  n.  (Seew.) 
relieving  -  tackle ,  relieving  -  ropes  ;  (Tel.) 
stop-vfork. 

Aufhalteriemen^  Auf  halter^  m, 
(Sattl.)  breeching^  breech. 

Auf  haltkette,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  breeching- 
ehain,  coUar-chain. 

Aufhaltung  9  /.  einer  Operation, 
(Chem.  Mech.)  check. 

Aufh&nge,  /.  (Techn.)  a  frame  for 
hanging  things  upon. 

Auf h&nge .  •  • .  — band ,  n.  (Schloss. 
Masch.)  hinge;  — boden,  — saal,  Trocken- 
boden, m.  (Buchdr.  etc.)  hanging  -  room, 
drying -room,  drying -place;  — kreuz,  n. 
(Buchdr.)  printer^ s  peel;  — leinen,  /.  pi. 
V.    Auf hängeschnüre ;    — maschine,   /. 

1  Bleich.)  hanging -machine;  — punkt,  m, 
Mech.)  point  of  suspension;  — schnüre, 
/.  pi.  (Buchdr.  etc.)  drying  •  ropes ,  lines 
for  hanging  and  drying  on;  — thurm, 
m.  (Brückb.  etc.)  siMpension-tower, 

Aufhängen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  hang 
up,  to  suspend;  to  hang;  den  Flachs  — , 
to  hang  the  flax  upon  the  Unes. 

Aufhängung  9  /.  suspension;  —  des 
Pendels,  (Uhrm.)  suspension  of  the  pen- 
dulum. 

Auf  hängrungsbeschläge  9  Elnhän- 
gungsbeschläge,  n.  pl.  (Schloss.)  hinges, 
iron-work  {of  a  door  or  window). 

Auf  härten,  v.  a.  ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  give  more  tteisting  to  the  strands  of  a 
rope. 

Aufhaspeln;  v.  a.  to  reel,  to  reel  up; 


to  red  off;  (Mech.)  to  unnd  up,  to  hoist, 
to  raise  with  a  windlass. 

Auf  hau,  m.  (Bgb.  Kriegsb.)  cutting 
upwards. 

Aufhauen,  v.  a.  (Fleisch.)  to  eui  up; 
(Klempn.)  to  make  Jioles  in  tin  by  means 
of  a  puncheon;  (Schmied.)  to  tooth,  to 
notch;  (Steinm.)  to  tooth;  — ,  auftchlies- 
sen,  eröffitien,  (Bgb.)  to  open,  to  open  on: 
eine  Abbaustrecke  — ,  eröffnen,  (Bgb.) 
to  open  a  chamber;  Eis  — ,  to  break 
up  ice;  eine  Peile  — ,  to  cut  anew,  to 
cut  again,  to  new-sharpen  a  file;  die  Latr 
tung  oder  Schalung  vor  dem  Abpatzen 
— ,  (Maur.)  to  roughen,  to  prick  up. 

Aufhauen,  n.  schwebende  Strecke, 
/.  (Bgb.)  upbrow,  heading  upwards, 

Ai&hauer,  m.  (Klempn.)  instrument 
used  for  cutting  holes  in  tin;  (Schmied. 
Schloss.)  cutting-chisel. 

Aufhäufeln,  v.  a.  die  Kartoffeln  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  hill  up  tlu  ground  around  the 
roots  of  potatoes. 

Aufhäufen,  v,  a.  to  heap  up,  pile  up, 

Aufhäufung,  /.  accumulation,  aggre- 
gate. 

Aufheben,  v,  a.  (Mech.)  to  lift,  i4> 
lift  up,  to  weigh;  den  Anker — ,  (Seew.) 
to  weiah  anchor;  einen  Beschlag  — , 
(Handl.)  to  withdraw  an  aitachmeni;  einen 
Bruch  — ,  (Arithm.)  to  reduce,  to  clear, 
to  solve  a  fraction;  sich  gegenseitig  — , 
(Handl.)  to  compensate  ;^vaQ  Handelsge- 
nossenschaft — ,  to  dissolve  partnership; 
einen  Kontrakt,  einen  Vertrag  — ,  to 
annul  a  contract:  ein  Lager  — ,  abbre- 
chen, (Kriegsw.)  to  break  up  a  eamp; 
eine  Masche  beim  Stricken  — ,  to  raise 
a  stitch. 

Aufheber,  m.  (Chir.)  l\fter,  devator; 
(Masch.)  cam  (v.  Daumen) ;  — ,  pl.  (Web.) 
neek-ttpines. 

Aufhebung,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  rdieving; 

—  einer  Belagerung,  raising  of  a  siege; 

—  einer  Ordre,   (Handl.)   repeal   of  an 
order. 

Aufhellen,  v.  a.  (Färb.)  to  clear  t*p ; 
Flüssigkeiten  — ,  to  clarify,  to  settle 
liquids;  ein  Gemälde  — ,  (Mal.)  to 
brighten,  enliven,  brisk  up  a  picture;  sich 
— ,  heU  werden,  sich  klären,  v.  r,  (Chem. 
Pharm.  Brau.)  to  clarify,  to  become 
briglU,  to  become  clear,  to  settle,  to  clear 
up  {said  of  liquids). 

Auf  hieven,  v.  a.  den  Anker  — , 
(Seew.)  to  heave  anchor. 

Aufhissen,  auf heissen,  v.  a.  (Seew.) 
to  hoist,  to  hoist  up,  to  pull  up,  to 
siting  up. 

Aufhöhen,  v.  a.  to  wind  up,  to  hoist; 
(Mai.)  V.  aufhellen;  — ,  erhöhen,  (Bauw.) 
to  raise. 

Aufholen,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  haul  tfp, 
to  draw  up,  to  trice  up;  (Wasserb.)  to 
restore;  den  Anker  — ,  (Schifff.)  to 
heave  the  anchor;  den  Bohrer  — ,    die 


Aufholer.  —  Aufladen. 


63 


Bobrspitze  — ,  (Bgb.  Bohr.)  io  withdraw 
the  bit;  die  Brassen  — ,  anbrassen,  io 
braee  the  sath  in,  to  hatU  in  the  wetxther- 
braces;  ein  SchifT  zum  Ausbessern  — , 
to  ground  a  ship,  to  draw  a  vessel  up 
for  repair;  das  Steuerruder  — ,  io  bear 
up  the  rudder. 
Aofholer^    m.   (Seew.)   tricing -line; 

iWeb.)  Y.  Aufheber;  —  des  Backs, 
Seew.)  parret-tntss;  —  des  Sonnendecks 
oder  Sonnenzeltes,  (Seew.)  tracing-Une 
of  the  awning;  —  des  Stagsegels,  halUards 
of  ihe  staysail;  —  der  Stückpforten, 
Hortta^e,  /  port-tacHe, 

Aufhören  9  n.  eines  Flötzes,  (Bgb.) 
suppression  of  a  seam. 

Anfkfinuneiiy  verkfimmen^  v.  a. 
(Zinun.)  to  cog,  to  join  by  cogging. 

Aufk&mmen^  n.  AufhrftTnimmgy 
VerkftTnTnnng ^  /.  (Zimm.)  cogging- 
joint,  coeking-joint. 

Aufkanten^  hoohkanti^r  verlegen^ 
v.  a.  (Zimm.  etc.)  to  lay  on  edge,  to  set 
edgeway. 

Auncatteii;  v.  a.  den  Anker  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  cat  ihe  anchor,  to  fish  the 
anchor  with  the  cat-iaclde. 

Aufkauf 9  m.  (Handl.)  buging-up, 
engrossment,  forestalling. 

Aufkaufen;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  io  buy 
up,  to  engross,  io  ingross  ihe  market,  to 
forestall. 

Aufkäufer  9  m,  (Handl.)  engrosser, 
ingrosser;  —  von  alten  Schiffen,  ship- 
breaker. 

Aufkegeln^  v.  a.  to  range  into  a  pile 
Cr  cone. 

Aulkehriohty  n.  sweepings. 

Aufkeilen  I  v.  a.  (Mech.)  io  key  on, 
to  quoin;  einen  Balken  — ,  unterspftnen, 
(Bauw.)  io  pack  a  girder. 

Aufkeilexu  n.  eines  Schiffes  am  Sta- 
pel, (Schiffsb.)  ÄCttin^nfp. 

Aufkippen  9  v.  a.  einen  Wagen  — , 
to  tut  up  a  carriage. 

Aufklaftem^  v.  a.  (Bauw.  Forstw.) 
io  cord,  to  pile  up  in  fathoms;  Bretter 
— ,  io  pile  ttp  planks. 

Aufklappladen^  m.  (Bauw.)  folding- 
shutter. 

Aufklaren^  v.  a.  ein  Tau  — ,  y.  auf- 
schiessen. 

Aufklatschen,  v.  a.  Tapeten  — , 
io  stendl  paper-hangings. 

Aufklauen ;  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  fasten 
together  by  means  of  cramps;  (Zimm.) 
to  join  by  a  triangular  notch. 

Aufklauung;  Klaue ,  /.  (Zimm.) 
joining  by  a  triangular  notch. 

Aufkleben 9  aufkleistem^  v.  a. 
(Bnchb.)  to  paste  on,  to  paste  up;  dem 
Oex»ck  einen  Zettel  mit  Angabe  des 
Bestimmungsortes  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to  label 
the  baggage. 

Aufkleben y  n.  der  Tapeten,  (Tap.) 
pasting. 


Aufklopfen  y  v.  a.  die  Ballen  — , 
(Buchdr.)  io  knock  off  ihe  balls. 

Aufklotsen,  v.  a.  (Zeugdr.)  io  pad. 

Aufklotsen,  n.  der  Beizen,  (Zeugdr.) 
padding,  padding-style,  plaquage-stylL 

AufklotBung;  /.  (Seew.)  de<id  wood; 
— en,  i^l.  eines  Schlittens,  (Seew.)  bolsters, 
ehodks  of  a  cradle. 

Aufkochen ;  v.  a.  aufkochen  lassen, 
kurze  Zeit  kochen  lassen,  aufwallen  las- 
sen, (Chem.  Pharm.  Ghem.  Fabr.  Techn.) 
io  boil,  to  boil  up;  (Hüttenw.)  io  boil; 
Syrup  — ,  (Zuokerf.)  io  boil  syrup,  to 
boil  up  syrup;  — ^  wieder  kochen,  (Pharm. 
Ghem.)  to  boil  up,  to  boil  again. 

Aufkochen,  aufwallen^  v.  n.  (Ghem. 
Phys.  Techn.)  io  boil,  io  boil  up,  io 
bubble  t  io  boil  in  bubbles,  to  rise  with 
bubbles,  to  give  off  buhbles  in  boiling. 

Aufkochen,  Aufwallen,  n.  (Chem. 
Phys.  Hut^nw.  Techn.)  ebuUdtion,  boiU 
ing,  boiUng-up  in  bubbles,  bubbling,  ris- 
ing  with  bubbles,  giving  off  bubbles  of 
vapour. 

Aufkommen,  v.  n.  gegen  den  Strom 
— ,  (Seew.)  io  stem  ihe  current. 

Aufköpf. •••  — hammer,  m.  (Nadl.) 
heading-hammer;  — Stempel,  m.  heading- 
stamp. 

Auf  köpf  en,  v.  a.  die  Stecknadeln 
— ,  (Nadl.)  to  head  the  pins, 

Aufköpfen  ^  n.  der  Stecknadeln, 
(Nadl.)  heading. 

Auf  köpfer,  m.  (Nadl.)  header,  work- 
man who  heads  the  pins. 

Aufkrftmpeln,  v.  a.  die  Wolle  — , 
to  card  the  wool,  to  card  again. 

Aufkrftmpen,  v.  a.  einen  Hut  — , 
io  cock,  io  turn  up  a  hat. 

Aufkratedistel^  Aufkratzbürste 
/.  (Tuchf.)  teasel,  teazle. 

Aufkratzen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  io  scraichf 
io  roughen  by  means  of  scraping;  (Tuchf.) 
io  raise  the  nap  of  cloth t  to  scratch  cloth; 
— ,  stechen,  die  Feuerung  aufrühren, 
io  stir,  io  poke;  eine  Mauer  — ,  (Maur.) 
io  scrape  a  wall;  Bosshaar  — ,  to  card 
horse -hair;  WoÜe  — ,  to  tease,  io  card 
wool. 

Aufkrausent  v.  a.  das  Leder  — ,  pan- 
toffeln,  (Lederz.)  io  raise  lightly  ihe  grain 
of  UcUher. 

Aufkräusen,  n.  des  Schankbiers  (Zu- 
setzen von  etwas  Kräusenbier  zum 
Schankbiere),  adding  (tf  a  litUe  beer  in 
full  fermentation  io  ihe  shank-beer. 

Aufkreuzen,  n.  (Schifff.)  beating -up, 
working  io  windward. 

Aufkündigen,  v.  a.  io  give  notice; 
ein  Kapital  — ,  (Handl.)  io  recaU  a 
capital,  to  withdraw  an  investment, 

Aufkündigung,  /.  eines  Kapitals, 
(Handl.)  redemand,  adUng-in,  recalling. 

Aufladegabel;  /.  (Ackb.)  grain-fork, 
barley-fork. 

Aufladen,  v.  a.  to  lade,  io  load  upon. 


64 


Aufladerlohn»  —  Auflösunis .... 


Aufladerlohxiy  m.  Uttding,  packing, 
,  Auflage  y  /.  (Bauw.)  the  tin^era  of 
a  building  on  which  the  superstructure 
is  raised;  (Buchh.)  edition;  —  des  An- 
fängers, (Bauk.)  skew-back;  —  im  Aschen- 
fall, (Dampfhi.)  bearing-bar;  —  der  Dreh- 
bank, (Drechsl.)  rest,  support,  lathe-rest, 
tool-rest,  UUhe-tool-rest;  feste  — ,  (Drechßl.5 
fixed  support;  gleitende  — ,  (Drechsl.) 
slide-rest,  sliding-rest;  —  des  Loches  im 
Kreuz,  Stossfl|lche  des  Bleuelstangen- 
kreuzes,  (Dampfm.)  butt  of  the  cross- 
tail;  neue  — ,  (Buchh.)  reimpression, 
reimprint; — des  Pfannendeckels,  (Buchs.) 
seat,  cover  for  the  pan;  —  der  Bosteisen- 
träger,  (Dampfin.)  lug;  eine  starke  — , 
(Buchh.)  a  large  impression, 

Auflagerung  y  /.  (Handl.)  storing, 
warehousing;  (Bgb.  Geogn.)  overlying. 

Auflanger  y  m.  (Schiffsb.)  futtock, 
filling  -futtock,  pad;  —  der  Kattsporen, 
midcUe  or  upper  ftUtock ;  untere  — ,  pi, 
der  Kantspanten,  haHf- timbers  in  the 
cant-body  ;  verkehrter  — ,  Toppauflanger, 
m.  top-tinibtr. 

Auflässig«  adj,  eine  Grube  —  wer- 
den lassen,  (Bgb.)  to  abandon,  to  shut 
down  a  mine, 

Auflassung 9  /.  einer  Grube,  (Bgb.) 
abandonment  of  a  mine, 

Auflatten^  v,  a.  einen  Estrich  — , 
(Bauw.)  to  lay  a  wash-fioor  upon  laths, 

Auflauf;  m.  Iiaufbrüoke,  /.  (Bauw.) 
gang-way,  risina  scaffold •  bridge ;  —  am 
Hobel,  (Tischl.)  stop;  —  des  Wassers, 
tide;  —  der  Zinsen,  (Handl.)  increase  of 
interest. 

Auflaufen;  v,  n,  to  rise,  to  sweU; 
(Forstw.  Gtartn.)  to  shoot,  to  spring,  to 
bud;  (Schififf.)  to  run  aground,  to  run 
aloß. 

Auflaufendes  Wasser  ^  n.  (Seew.) 
fiowing  water. 

Aufl&ufer;  m.  (Hüttenw.)  charger, 
feeder. 

Auflege...»  — maschine,  /.  (Spinn.) 
spreader;  — schaufel,  /.  (Salzs.)  shovel 
used  in  removing  the  saU  from  the  pans; 
—  Stange,  /.  zum  Ausschlacken,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) dinker-bar. 

Auflegen ;  v,  a,  einen  Bogen  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  print  a  sheet,  to  put  a  sheet 
into  the  press;  ein  Buch  — ,  to  print,  to 
publish  a  book;  ein  Buch  neu  — ,  wie- 
der — ,  to  reprint f  to  republish  a  book; 
Farben  — ^,  (Mai.)  to  lay  colours;  ein 
Geschütz  — ,  (Art.)  to  mount  a  gun; 
Goldblättchen  — ,  (Vergold.)  to  apply 
gold-leaves;  ein  Schifif  — ,  abdecken, 
(Seew.)  to  lay  up  a  ship;  das  stehende 
Gut  — ,  (Seew.)  to  place,  to  fijc  the  stand- 
ing rigging, 

Aufleger«  m,  a  spade  used  in  cutting 
turf;  (Salzs.;  workman  who  removes  the 
salt  from  the  pans. 

Auflichten;  aufhellen^  auf  höhen; 


V.  a.  (Mal.)  to  enliven,  to  brisk  up,  to 
set  off;  — ,  aufwinden,  (Seew.)  to  haul 
up,  to  trice  up. 

Aufliegender  Nietkopf;  m.  laid- 
up  rivet-hecid. 

Auflockern;  v.  a,  to  loosen,  to  render 
loose,  to  loosen  in  texture;  to  stir  up; 
— ,  aufhacken,  die  Malztreber  im  Maisch- 
bottich zumNachguss — ,  (Brau.)  to  stir 
up  the  goods  in  the  mash -tun  for  the 
sake  of  (nfter-mashing. 

Auflockern;  n,  und  Beinigen  der 
Lumpen  im  Lumpenwolf,  (Pap.)  vnUow- 
ing. 

Auflösbar;  adj,  y.  auflöslich. 

Auflöse . .  •  •  Y.  Auflösung« 

Auflösen;  v.  a.  (Chem.  Phys.)  to 
dissolve,  to  solve,  to  resolve,  to  analyze; 
(Math.  Arithm.)  to  resolve,  to  solve; 
einen  Bruch  — ,  (Arithm.)  to  reduce  a 
fraction;  ein  Dreieck —,  (Geom.)  to  soUe 
a  triangle;  die  Form  — ,  die  Kolum- 
nen — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  untie  the  form; 
eine  Gleichung  — ,  (Math.)  to  resolve 
an  equation;  eine  Handelsgesellschaft, 
einen  Kontrakt  — ,  (Handl.)  to  dissolve 
partnership,  an  agreement;  Bohzucker— , 
schmelzen  und  klären,  Klärsei  bereiten, 
(Zuckerf.)  to  melt  raw-sugar,  to  meU  and 
dear,  to  darify;  ein  Salz  in  Wasaer  — , 
(Chem.)  to  dissolve  a  salt  in  water;  sich 
— ,  V.  r.  (Phys.  Chem.)  to  dissolve,  to 
resolve;  sich  in  Wasser  — ,  (Chem.)  to 
dissolve  in  water. 

Auflösen;  n.  Auflösung;  /.  (Chem. 
Phys.)   dissolving  (the  act  of  dissolving); 

—  des  Bohzuckers,  Schmelzen  und  IQä- 
ren,  (Zuckerf.)  mdting  tmd  clearing,  dari- 

Auflösend;  adj.  (Chem.  Phys.)  solvent, 
dissoVoent,  dissolving,  resolvent;  — e« 
Mittel,  n.  v.  Auflösungsmittel;  — e  Zu- 
schläge, solvirende  Zuschläge,  m.  pi, 
(Hüttenw.)  solvent  fiuxes, 

Auflöslioh;  auflösbar;  ad^.  (Chem. 
Phys.)  soluble,  dissolvable,  dissoluble, 

Auflösliohkeit;/.  (Chem.  Phys.)  so- 
lubiUty. 

Auflösung;  /.  (Chem.  Phys.)  solution 
{tJu  adion  of  dissolving  and  the  product  of 
this  action),  dissolution;  analysis;  decom- 
position, disintegration;  (Math.  Arithm.) 
solving,  solution,  resolution,  conversion; 

—  von  Brüchen,  (Arithm.)  reduction  of 
Jradions;  —  eines  Dreiecks,  (Math.) 
solution;  —  der  Farben  im  Wasser, 
(Mal.)  tempering,  diluting  the  colours; 
gesättigte  — ,  (Chem.  Phys.)  saturcUed 
solution;  —  einer  Theilnehmerschaft, 
(Handl.)  dissolution  of  a  partnership; 
übersättigte  — ,  (Chem.  Phys.)  super- 
saturated  solution. 

Auflösungs . . . .  — gefäss,  Auflösege- 
fass,  n.  (Chem.)  dissoher;  — mittel,  auf- 
lösendes Mittel,  n.  (Chem.  Phys.)  solvent, 
menstruum,dissolvent,resolvent; — naphta. 


Auflöthen.  —  Aufrelssen. 


65 


/.  (Chem.)  aolvefU  naphiha;  — pfanne, 
Aaflösepfanjke,  Klärpfanne,  /.  (Znckerf.) 
hlow-up,  bUno-ujpptin;  dearing^pan,  elari- 
fitr;  — vermögen,  ».  (Chem.  Phye.)  aol- 
aent  power,  dissolveni  power,  dissolving- 
power;  — wärme,  /.  (Gliem.  Phys.)  heat 
of  solution. 

Auflöthen^  t>.  a.  to  solder  to,  to  solder 
upon;  to  unsolder, 

Aufmacbeiiy  bereohnen^  v.  a. 
(Handl.)  to  make  up ;  die  Handelsbücher 
— ,  (Handl.)  to  begin  a  new  set  ofboolcs; 
die  Uayerlekosten — ,  to  settle,  to  odQust, 
to  make  up  the  average;  Jemandes  Becb- 
nung  — ,  to  make  out,  to  piU  up  a  per- 
son's account;  den  Saldo  — ,  to  state 
the  balance. 

Aufmalen,  v.  a.  ein  Bild  — ,  (Hal.) 
to  refresh,  retouch,  tottch  up  a  picture, 

Anfinaueni;  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  build 
up  with  bricks  or  stones;  to  raise  a  wall, 
to  run  up  a  waiU. 

AnfinesBen,  v.  a.  Land  — ,  (Feldm.) 
to  survey. 
AnftneesTrngTi  /•  surveying,  survey. 
AxLtna^etHy  v.  a.  to  nail  on,  to  spike  on. 
Anfiialune;  AufineBsung,  /.  (Feldm.) 
survey,  surveying,  measure ,  note;  (Bgb.) 
dialing, survey  of  amine;  (Seew.)  survey; 
—  nach  dem  Angenmaass,  flüchtige  — , 
eye-sietohy    hasty  sketch,    rough  sketch, 
Hffing4evel;  — eines  Hafens,  (Seew.)  har- 
hour-survey;  —  eines  Kapitals,  (Handl.) 
taking-up,  drawing-in  of  a  capital;  topo- 
graphische   — ,    (Feldm.)    topographical 
survey;  trigonometrische  — ,  trigonome- 
trisches Ketz,  n.  trigonometrical  survey, 
AwfVi  ah  Tn  eschiff y  n.  surveying-vessel. 
Aufiiehmen,  v.  a.  (Feldm.)  to  survey, 
to  measure;  (Bgb.)  to   dial,  to  line,   to 
survey  underground,  to  measure  under- 
ground; — ,  absorbiren,  (Ghem.)  to  aib- 
sorb;  — ,  anflösen,  lösen,  (Chem.)  to  dis- 
solve; nach  dem  Angenmaass  — ,  flüch- 
tig — ,  (Feldm.)  to  take  an  eye -sketch, 
a  flying-level;  das  Gewehr — ,  (Kriegsw.) 
to  advance  arms;    einen  Grundriss  — , 
(Banw.  etc.)  to  tike  a  plan;  einen  Holz- 
bestand  — ,   (Forstw.)    to    estimate   the 
•  value  of  a  stock  of  timber;  eine  Küste 
— ,   (Seew.)   to  survey  a  coast;  das  La- 
ger — ,   Liventur  machen,   (Handl.)  to 
take  stock;  einen  StoUen  ans  dem  Freien 
— ,  (Bgb.)  to  rebuild  a  gallery;  "Waaren 
— ,   (Handl.)   to  ccttalogue  goods;  einen 
Wechsel  zum  Acceptiren  oder  Bezahlen 
— ,  (Handl.)  to  take  up  a  bill, 

Anf^asseiii  v.  a.  to  fit  on,  upon,  to 
fit  to. 

AuQpfropfen,  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  grafly 

to  ingrafl;  (Zimm.)  to  graft  up,  to  graft 

on,  to  assemible  butt  on  butt^  to  eke,  to  scarf. 

Aufpfropfen,  n.  (Zimm.)  grafting'on. 

Aiifi>ieken,  v.  a,  (Seew.)  to  peak, 

AufiunBeln,  v.  a.  to  brush  up,  to 

new-brush, 

TeehniichM  Wörteilmch.  Deniach>  Englisch. 


Auflpoliren,  v.  a.  to  polish  ^  to 
touch  up. 

Aufprotzen,  v.  a.  ein  Geschütz  — , 
(Art.)  to  mount,  to  limber  a  piece  of 
ordnance, 

Anf^rotBimg^  /.  (Art.)  up -Umber- 
ing. 

Aufquellen«  v.  n,  to  swell,  to  rise; 
(Brau.)  to  stceU,  to  swell  up,  to  increase 
in  bulk  {said  of  barley  in  steeping). 

Aufquellen,  n.  des  Bodens,  (Bauw.  etc.) 
swell,  swelling  of  the  ground;  —  des 
Liegenden,  Sohlendruck,  m.  (Bsb.)  creep, 
creeps;  —  des  Malzes,  (Brau!)  sweU  of 
the  grain,  swelling -up,  increasing  of 
bulk. 

Aufrahmen  •  v.  a.  das  Tuch  zum 
Trocknen  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to  tenter,  to  fix 
on  the  tenters. 

Aufrahmmaschine,  /.  (Tuchf. 
"Walkm.)  tentering-machine. 

Aufrauheisen,- n.  (Tuchf.)  raising- 
iron,  raise-iron,  raiser. 

Aufirauhen,  v,  a.  to  roi*ghen  the 
surface,  to  scratch,  to  scrape;  (Tuchf.) 
to  raise  the  nap  of  doth,  to  scratch  doth; 
eine  Mauer  — ,  (Maur.)  to  roughen,  to 
notch,  to  prick  up  a  wall;  einen  Stein 
— ,  aufstocken,  (Steinm.).io  tooth  a  stone 
with  the  granulated  hammer. 

Aufräumen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  clear 
away,  to  clear  the  attle,  to  dear  deads; 
das  Lager — ,  (Handl.)  to  dear  the  stock; 
ein  Loch  — ,  ausdomen,  (Schloss.  etc.) 
to  broach,  to  open  out,  to  drift,  to  enlarge, 
to  widen  a  hole;  mit  der  Bäumahle  — , 
to  broach;  einen  alten  Schacht  — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  dear  on  old  pit;  mit  dem  Stecheisen 
— ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  poke,  to  stir;  das 
Zündloch  — ,  ausräumen,  (Kriegsw.)  to 
pick,  to  prick,  to  dear  the  touch-hole. 

Aufrftumen,  n.  der  Arbeit,  (Bgb.) 
dearing  of  the  head  from  detached  rocks. 

Aufräumer,  Aufreiber,  m.  Bäum- 
eisen, n.  (Schloss.  etc.)  rimer,  broach, 
pin,  bodkin,  puncher;  (Buchs.)  pricker, 
pin,  pricker-wire. 

Aufrecht,  adj.  (Techn.)  upright,  erect, 
on  end. 

Aufreohtstehend,  adj.  upright,  ver^ 
tical. 

Auftreiben,  v.  a.  to  broach,  to  open  out 
(v.  aufiräumen);  Farben — ,  to  gHnd  col- 
ours; das  Tuch  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to  nap 
cloth,  to  raise  the  nap  of  doth. 

Aufreiber,  m.  broach,  rimer  (v.  Auf- 
räumer). 

Aufreihen,  v.  a.  to  string,  to  thread. 

Aufreissen,  v.  a.  to  tear  up;  (Zeichn. 
Zimm.  etc.)  to  draw;  to  lay  out^  to  plot; 
to  draw  in  fuU  size;  — ,  aufschnüren, 
(Zimm.)  to  trace  in  full  size;  den  Erd- 
boden — ,  (Ackb.)  to  break,  to  harrow 
tM  ground;  einen  Fussboden — ,  (Tischl.) 
to  remove  a  floor;  eine  Kurve,  eine  geo- 
metrische  Figur  etc.   — ,    (Zeichn. J  to 


66 


Aufrelssen.  —  Aufschlag. 


strike  a  curve  eU.;  die  Lehrbogen  — , 
(Bauw.)  to  trace  the  centers;  das  Pflaster 
— ,  (Pflast.)  to  remove  the  pavement ,  to 
take  up  the  paving;  dasTnch — ,  (Tuchf.) 
to  tease,  to  nap  cloth;  die  Verreihung 
eines  Gewölbes  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  trace  the 
ribs  of  a  vault, 

AuAreisBen^  v.  n.  to  hurst,  to  crack; 
(said  of  wood)  to  crack,  to  chink,  to  chap, 
to  hurst;  (said  of  masonry)  to  chop,  to 
chink,  to  rift,  to  split;  {said  of  metals) 
to  crack,  to  cUtik,  to  fly, 

Aaftiohten^  v.  a.  (Bauk.  Hasch.)  to 
erect,  to  raise,  to  rear  up,  to  straighten 
up;  (Zimm.)  to  raise,  to  truss;  ein  Boot 
f-,  (Seew.)  to  trim  a  hoot;  ein  Geschütz 
— ,(Art.)  to  right  a  gun;  ein  Hängewerk 
— ,  (Zimm.)  to  truss;  ein  Hebezeug  — , 
(Mech.)  to  set  up,  to  raise  a  gin;  ein 
Schiff  wieder—,  (Seew.)  to  right  a  ship; 
•die  Spanten  — ,  (Seew.)  to  raise  the 
frames. 

Auftiohten,  sich—,  v,  r,  (Seew.)  to 
right  (said  of  a  ship). 

AufHohten,  n,  AuMohtung^  /. 
eines  Gebäudes,  (Bauw.)  erection;  — 
einer  Säule,  eines  Gewändes  etc.,  erec- 
tion, lifting-up. 

Aufiriegeln,  v,a.  (Schloss.)  to  unbolt. 

AufrlBS,  StandrisSy  m.  (Bauk.  Bauw.) 
front,   elevation,  vertical  plan,    vertical 
section,  upright  projection;  geometrischer 
— ,  orthograph,  external  orthograph,   or 
thographic  design,  orthography;  perspek 
tivischer  — ,  scenographic  design,  sceno 
graphy. 

Aufritzen  y    v,  a,  to  sUt,  to  rend 
Bäume  — ,  to  make  incisions  in  trees. 

Aufrollen  J   v.  a,  to  roll,  to  roll  up 
to  unroll;   eine   Flagge  — ,   (Seew.)   to 
furl  a  flag;  Eaketenhfilsen  — ,  roUiren 
(Art.)  to  form,  to  roU  rocket-cases;  spiral 
förmig  — ,  fo  coil, 

Aufroller^m.  (Spinn.)  lap-drum,wooden 
cylinder  around  which  the  cotton  rolls  itself 

AufrtUtirenj  v,  a.  to  stir,  to  stir  up; 
(Färb.)  to  stir  the  vat;  die  Füllmasse — , 
durchrühren,  in  der  Krystallisation  stö- 
ren, (Zuckerf.)  to  stir  the  mass. 

Aufruhrer,  m.  Bührvorrichtung, 
/.  zum  Durchrühren  („Stören")  der  Füll- 
masse, (Zuckerf.)  stirrer,  mechanical 
stirrer. 

Aufrupfen;  v.  a.  (Hutm.)  to  rub  with 
seaUskin. 

Aufsatz,  m,  Haube,/.  (Techn.)  dome; 
— ,  Tafelaufsatz,  m.  set,  plateau;  — ,  Visir, 
«.  (Buchs.)  back-sight,  breach- sight;  — , 
Aufsetzer,  Rammknecht,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
pile -block;  —  einer  Bohrmaschine, 
(Hech.)  bridge; — ,  Yerlängerungsstange, 
/.  eines  Erdbohrers,  (Bgb.)  lengthening- 
rod  ;  —  eines  Geschützes,  Aufsatzstange, 
/.(Art.)  scale,  tangent-scale;  —  einer  Ket- 
tenpumpe, pump-head;  —  auf  (amerika- 
nischen und  Schweizer)  Passagierwagen, 


(Eisenb.)  dorne;  —  von  Por^llan,  a  sei 
of  china;  —  einer  Bohre,  (Hydr.)  head- 
piece of  a  pipe;  —  eines  Schrankes, 
(Tischl.)  top;  —  von  Silbergeschirr,  a 
service  of  plate;  — ,  Aufsatzröhre,  /. 
eines  Springbrunnens,  (Hydr.)  ajutage, 
adjutage,  jet-pipe; — einer  Treppe,  (Bauw.) 
landing-place;  —  einer  Vacuumpfanne, 
Dom,  1^.  (Zuckerf.)  dome  of  a  vaeuumr 
pan;  cylindrischer  —  und  Dampfabzugs- 
rohr eines  Yacuumkessels,  (Zuckerf.)  netA 
of  a  vacuum-pan. 

Aufuktz .  • .  •  —  hammer,  m.  cup-shaped 
die;  — linie,  künstliche  Visirlinie,  /. 
(Art.)  Une  of  sight; — pfahl,  m.  (PfahlschL) 
sett;  —röhre,  /.  (Hydr.)  ▼.  Aufsatz; 
—  Stange,  /.  (Art.)  v.  Aufsatz  eines  Ge- 
schützes; —Zügel,  m.(SattL)  hearing-rdn, 

Aufsfttzel,  n.  Auslaufröhre ,  /. 
(Brunnenm.)  spout,  jä'-pipe. 

AufsAuberu;  v.  a.  einen  Schacht  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  clear  the  attle,  to  dear  away  the 
attle. 

Auflutufi^n,  V.  a.  (Ghem.)  to  absorb; 
(Phys.  Mech.  Techn.)  to  suck. 

Aufsaugende  Mittel,  n.  pi  (Chem.) 
absorbents. 

Aufsaugung,  /.  Aufsaugen,  n. 
(Chem.)  absorption;  (Phys.  Mech.  Techn.) 
suction. 

Aufschftrfen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
sharpen,  to  sharpen  up;  einen  Mühlstein 
— ,  (Müll.)  to  notch  a  miU- stone;  eine 
Säge  — ,  #0  sharpen  up  a  saw. 

Aufigchäumen ,  v.  n.  (Brau.  Chem. 
Fabr.  Pharm.  Techn.)  to  froth,  to  foam; 
— ,  unter  Blasenbildung  aufschwellen, 
(Miner.  Chem.)  to  tumrfy  with  evolving 
of  blisters. 

Aufseheren,  v.  a.  (Web.)  to  warp; 
ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  coü  a  rope. 

Aufsohiohten,  v.  a.  (Bauw.  etc.)  to 
pile  up,  to  st^ck,  to  staple,  to  stack  up, 
to  range;  (Geog.)  to  stratify;  in  B5st- 
haufen  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  pUe  in  catein- 
ing-heaps;  die  Ziegel  — ,  (Maur.)  to  piU 
up  the  bricks,  to  put  the  bricks  in  row»; 
Ziegel  zum  Trocknen — ,  to  hack  bricks, 
to  wall  up. 

Aufschichtung,  /.  stack,  staple; 
(Geog.)  stratiflctxtion ,  arrangement  into 
strata. 

Aufsohiebefenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  setsh- 

window. 

Aufschieben,  v.  a.  to  put  off;  den 
Zahlungstermin  — ,  (Handl.)  to  prolong 
the  term  of  payment. 

Aufschiebung,  m.  (Forstw.)  young 
tree;  — ,  Anschieber,  Traufhaken,  «». 
(Zimm.)  eaves-lath,  furring,  chantlate, 

Aufschiefern,  sich,  — ,  v,  r.  (Tischl.) 
(said  of  wood)  to  split  up ,  to  fly  up 
shivers, 

Aufiichlessen ,    v.  a.    ein   Ta 
(Seew.)  to  coil,  to  coil  up  a  rope. 

Aufschlag,    m,   (Handl.)    risi', 


Tau    — , 
9e. 
rising     xnk 


Aufschlags . . .  ^  Aufschütten. 


67 


price,  rise  of  an  article;  (Handsch.)  glove' 
top;  (Müll.)  y.  Aufsoblagwasser ; 
(Schneid.)  cuff,  facing;  (Web.)  warp;  — 
eines  Ckschosaes,  (Art.)  hound,  rebound, 
grate  of  a  hdllr 

AiiÜBofala?  •  •  • .  —  draht,  Aufwinde- 
draht,  m.  (Spinn.)  faXUr-wire,  upper-wire, 
topping- wire,  guide -wire,  frorvt-f aller; 
— holz,  n.  (Schneid.)  aleeve-hoard; — Schau- 
fel,/.  (Müll.)  ladle-hoard,  ladle;  — tisch, 
Klapptisch,  m.  (Tischl.)  folding -table; 
— wasaer,  Auftchiagewasser,  n.  (Hydr. 
H&scb.)  water  thrown  upon  the  wheels^ 
fnotive  wetter,  moving-water, 

AufiBchlaiBreny  v.  a.  (Küf.)  to  put  on, 
to  mttunt;  (Schuhm.)  to  put  upon  the 
last;  die  Ballen  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  knock 
up  the  baüs,  to  make  haUa;  die  Faschinen- 
hank  — ,  (Befest.  Wasserb.)  to  fix  the 
tre8Ü€9  for  fascine-making;  die  Felle  — , 
(Gerb.)  to  titm  the  hides  in  the  pit;  ein 
Gerüst  — ,  (Bauw.  Zimm.)  to  raise  a 
scaffold;  ein  Lager  — ,  (Kriegsw.)  to 
pitch  a  camp;  eine  Maschine — ,  to  erect, 
to  mount,  to  lay  an  engine;  einem  Pferde 
die  Hufeisen  — ,  (Hufsohm.)  to  shoe  a 
horse;  die  Presse  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  put 
up,  to  knock  up  the  press;  ein  Tau  — , 
(Seiew.)  to  unlay  a  rope;  ein  Tau  — , 
zusammenlegen,  to  lay  a  rope;  ein  Zelt 
— ,  (E^riegsw.)  to  pitch  a  tent. 

Aitfochlagren^  v,  n.  (Handl.)  to  rise 
in  price,  to  ask  a  higher  price, 

Anftchlagen I  n.  (Handl.)  rise,  ris- 
ing in  price;  (Spinn.)  taking -in,  wind- 
ing-on. 

Anfsolilelfeiiy  n.  (Glasm.)  truing. 

AufiEKihleppen^  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  — , 
(8eew.)  to  draw  up  a  ship, 

Aofuchll essbar y  adj,  schwer  — , 
(Chem.)  rtfractory. 

Aiifiiohll easen^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  recover, 
to  open  up;  — ,  durch  Zusammenschmel- 
zen mit  zersetzenden  Substanzen  (Alka- 
likarbonaten etc.)  löslich  machen,  (Chem.) 
to  render  soluble  by  fusion  with  decompos- 
ing substances,  to  disintegrate  by  ignition 
with  alkaline  carbonaJtes  etc,;  (Hüttenw.)  to 
flux;  einen  Erzgang — ,  (Bgb.)  to  develop  a 
lode;  die  Form  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  ur^ie,  to 
unlock  the  form;  eine  Grube  — ,  (Bgb.)  to 
open  4  mine;  Eaeselsäureverbindungen 
(bei  der  Analyse)  mit  Alkalikarbonaten 
— ,  (Chem.)  to  disintegrate  siUeates  by 
ftisionwüh  alkaline  carbonates;  to  render 
silicates  soluble  by  ignition  with  alkali- 
carbonates;  Knochen,  Guano,  Phosphate 
mit  Schwefelsäure  — ,  Superphosphat 
bereiten,  (Chem.)  to  treat  bones,  guano, 
phosphates  with  sulphuric  acid,  to  prepare 
superphosphate. 

AitfachliesBen^  n.  AufBohliessungy 
/.  (Chem.)  rendering  solitble  by  fusion  toith 
decomposing  substances;  —  der  Phosphate 
(Ton  Knochen,  Guano  etc.)  mit  Schwefel- 
saure zur  Bereitung  von  Superphosphat, 


(Chem.)  treatment  cf  phosphates  (of  bone, 
guano  etc.)  urith  sulphttric  acid  for  the 
preparation  of  superphosphate;  — der  Sili- 
kate, (Chem.)  disirUegration  of  silicates 
by  fusion  (with  alkaline  carbonates  etc.). 

AufiMhlieBsung)/.  AufgoMuBS^  ffi. 
(Bgb.)  winning;  exploration. 

AufsohmelBeny  v.  a.  Farben  auf 
Glas  — ,  (Glasm.)  to  mdt  on,  to  fasten 
by  melting. 

AufBOhneiden^  v.  a.  to  citt  open. 

Aufsolmüren  y  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  lay 
out,  to  trace  in  full  sise;  die  Lehrbogen 
— ,  to  trace,  to  lay  out  the  centers. 

Aiifsohobem;  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  stack, 
tg  put  up  in  cocks,  to  pile  up  in  heaps. 
'  Aufbäiobem^  n.  (Ackb.)  j?u^tn<7-tip 
in  cocks;  Krahn,  m.  zum  —  des  Heues, 
fiM-derrick. 

Aufschöbling;  v.  Aufschiebung. 

Aufsohottem^  v.  a.  (Strassenb.)  to 
gravel,  to  coat  vnth  broken  rock. 

Auf  Schotterung^  /.  (Strassenb.) 
gravelling. 

Aufsohoven^  v.  a.  einFass — ,  (Küf. 
Seew.)  to  stave  and  bundle  a  cask. 

Auf Bohrftnken  9  v.  a.  die  Ziegel  — ^ 
(Bauw.)  to  pile  up  the  bricks. 

AufBOhrauben^  loBBchrauben^  v.  a. 
(Techn.  Masch.)  to  screw  open,  to  screw 
off,  to  slacken  the  screw,  to  unscrew;  — , 
daraufschrauben,  (Techn.  Masch.)  to 
screw  up,  to  screw  on. 

Aufsohriokeiii  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  surge, 
to  cheek,  to  fleet. 

Aafaohxifty  f.  head;  labd,  etiquette 
{on  wares,  boxes  etc);  —  auf  Denk- 
mälern, inscription;  —  auf  Gräbern, 
epigraph;  —  auf  der  Bückseite  eines 
Wechsels,  (Handl.)  endorsement. 

Aufsohroten,  r.  a.  (Küf.)  to  roll  a 
cask  upwards,  to  parbuckle,  to  mount,  to 
raise  by  means  of  a  parbuckle;  (Forstw.) 
V.  abtrummen;  (Techn.)  to  open  with 
a  puncheon  or  chisd;  ein  Loch  — , 
(Zimm.)  to  widen  a  hole  with  an  auger. 

AufBohroter,  lidffelbohrer  ^  m. 
(Zimm.)  auger  used  in  widening  holes. 

AufiBohub^  m.  einer  Zahlung,  (Handl.) 
respite  of  a  payment;  Zahlung  ohne  — , 
immediate  payment;  —  der  Zahlungs- 
frist, postponement  of  payment. 

AufBOhüreiiy  v.  a.  (Web.)  to  spread 
out  the  material  for  warping;  das  Feuer 
— ,  to  poke,  to  stir  the  flre. 

Aufsohürfen^  i;.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  scrape  off. 

AufBohürzen^  v.  a.  die  Segel  — , 
(Seew.)  to  furl  the  sails. 

AufBOhütten,  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to  lay 
up  in  store,  to  store  up;  — ,  v.  a.  und 
V.  n.  (Müll.)  to  put  com  into  the  miU- 
hopper,  to  feed  the  hopper;  Erde  — , 
to  deposit  earth,  to  fill  up  earth;  Kohlen 
— ,  (Masch.)  to  throw  coals  on  the  fire;  Kom 
— ,  to  garner  corn;  Malz  — ,  (Brau.) 
to   couch   malt;  Pulver   — ,    das   Zünd- 

5* 


68 


Aufschütten,  —  Aufstelgen. 


kraut — ,  (^VLChB.)  to  prime,  to  put  powder 
on  the  pan;  den  Steinschlag  — ,  (Stras- 
senb.)  to  gravel  a  road,  to  eoai  a  road 
with  broken  atone. 

Aufschütten^  n.  (MtUl.)  feeding  the 
hopper;  (Wasserb.  etc.)  v.  Aufschüttung; 

—  des  Steinschlags,  (Strassenb.)  coating 
with  broken  stones, 

Aufsohüttung,  /.  (Wasserb.  etc.)  em- 
bankmentf  embanking, 

Aufscliützen;  v.  a,  (Hydr.)  v.  an- 
schützen. 

Aufschwabbenij  v,  a.  (Seew.)  to  swab. 

Aufsohweisseiiy  v,  a.  (Sohm.)  to  weld 
.together^  to  weld  on. 

Aufsohwellen^  v.  n.  (Techn.)  to  sw^ll 
upf  to  tumrfy,  to  rise. 

Aufsohwellen^  n.  der  Mineralien  Tor 
dem  liöthrohre,  (Ghem.  Miner.)  tume- 
faction. 

Aufsoh'weiniiieny  i;.  a,  to  deposit. 

Aufseher  9  m.  (Techn.)  ifispeetor, 
surveyor,  overseer,  steward;  controller: 
(Bgb^  foreman;  doggy,  doggie;  (Münzw.) 
inspector;  —  beim  Göpel,  (Bgb.)  brake- 
man;  —  des  Materials,  (Elsenb.)  tnspee- 
tor  of  the  plant  and  roUing  -  stock ;  — 
eines  Quais,  (Wasserb.)  wharfinger;  — 
auf  einer  Saline,  salt -works  inspector; 

—  bei  der  Wasserhebmaschine,  (Bgb.) 
plug-man;  —  über  die  Webstühle,  (Web.) 
loom-jobber, 

Aufsets ....  ^band,  n.  (Schloss.)  hinge 
and  loop,  hook  and  loop;  — kloben,  m. 
cooper's  vice;  — mauier,  /.  (Huttenw.) 
brickwork-ledge;  — reif,  m.  (Küf.)  mount- 
ing-hoop. 

Aufsetsen^  i;.  a.  (Küf.)  to  mount,  to 
put  up;  den  Anker  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  fish 
the  anchor,  to  set  the  anchor  up;  ein 
Fass  — ,  V.  aufschlagen;  die  Gicht  — , 
(Huttenw.)  to  charge,  to  feed  thefitmace; 
heiss  — ,  to  contract,  to  shrink  on;  die 
Kugelhaufen  — ,  (Art.)  to  pile  the  shot, 
to  build  piles  of  shot;  die  Lettern  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  put  up,  to  set  up  the  type; 
eine  Bechnung  — ,  (Handl.)  to  ccist  an 
account,  to  drtM  up  a  biU;  einen 
Schienenstuhl  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to  fasten  a 
chair  to  the  sleepers,  to  seat  a  chair;  die 
Spanten — ,  (Schiffsb.)  to  erect  the  frames; 
die  Stengen  — ,  (Seew.)  to  hoist  up,  to  away 
up  the  top-masts;  die  Zähne  einer  Säge 
— ,  to  file  out  the  teeth  of  a  saw. 

Aufsetzer^  m.  (Mech.)  rammer,  rammer- 
log;  (Wasserb.)  pile-block. 

Aufsiohtsrath^  m.  (Eisenb.  Handl. 
etc.)  visiting  committee. 

AufJBieden^  v,  a.  (Metall.)  to  blanch, 
to  boil  out. 

Auf^itzen^  V.  n.  (S4hifff.)  to  get  aground; 
(said  of  a  bolt  etc.)  to  go  the  tcrong  way. 

Aufspannen^  v.  a.  to  stretch;  den 
Hahn  an  einem  Gewehr  — ,  (Buchs.)  to 
cock  a  gun;  kreuzweise  — ,  to  stretch 
across;  Saiten  auf  ein   Instrument  — , 


(Mus.)  to  airing  an  instrument;  die  Se- 
gel — ,  (Seew.)  to  ur\furl  the  sails;  das 
Tuch  —,  (Tuchf.)  to  tenter  the  cloth. 

Aufspeichern^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  store, 
to  store  up,  to  warehouse,  to  place  in 
warehouses;  Kom  — ,  to  gamer  com,  to 
lay  up  com  in  granaries. 

AiihipeicherunfiTy  /.  (Handl.)  atoring- 
up,  warehousing. 

Auftipiessen^  v.  a,  die  Häute  zur 
Pergamentbereitung  — ,  to  stretch  the 
skins  for  parchment;  einen  Nadelkopf 
mit  einem  Nadelschaft  — ,  (Nadl.)  to 
string,  to  head  a  pin,  to  fix  on  a  pin- 
head,  to  thrust  the  wire  into  a  head. 

AufiBpren^^en^  v,  a,  (Bgb.  Minirk.) 
to  blow  up, 

Auf!Bprin£:en9  v,  n,  to  chink,  to  crack. 

Auftprudeln,  Mousslren^  n.  (Ghem.) 
effervescence,  bubbling, 

Auflipulen^  v,  a.  (Spinn.)  to  wind,  to 
red,  to  spool,  to  wind  about  the  spool. 

Auftetftben^  v.  a.  (Färb.)  to  hang  upon 
sticks. 

Auflstaffiren  9  v.  a.  einen  Hut  — , 
(Hutm.)  to  fit  tip  a  hat, 

Aufiertampfen.  aufbtftmpeny  v.  a. 
den  Kopf  einer  Stecknadel  — ,  (Nadl) 
to  head  a  pin. 

Auftitapeln^  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to  pile  *^, 
to  heap  up,  to  stack  up  (wood  etc);  Zie- 
gel — ,  to  stack  bricks. 

Aufstauchen,  v.  a.  (Schm.)  to  thicken 
by  welding;  Flachs  zum  Trocknen  — , 
aufspröden,  to  put  up  flax  for  drying. 

Aufstauen,  v,  a.  das  Wasser  — ,  to 
stem  ftp  tl^e  water. 

Aufstauung,  /.  Stauwasser ^  n. 
(Hydr.)  dammed  water,  banking. 

Aufstechen,  v.  a,  to  pierce  open; 
(Seew.)  to  aUow,  to  ease  away,  to  let  out; 
die  Halsen  und  Schoten  — ,  (Seew.)  to  give 
up,  to  ease  up  the  tacks  and  sheets ;  einen 
Katzenrücken  — ,  (Seew.)  to  become  broken- 
backed;  eine  Kupferplatte  — ,  (Grav.)  to 
retouch  a  copper -plate;  zwei  Taue  — t 
(Seew.)  to  b^d,  to  tie  two  ropes  together, 

Auftitechen,  v.  n.  bei  dem  Winde 
— ,  in  den  Wind  ^,  (Seew.)  to  haul  the 
wind,  to  ply  to  windward. 

Auf  steck ....  —  kämm,  m,  baek-eomh; 
— rahmen,  m,  eines  Selfactors,  (Spinn.) 
creel. 

Aufstecken,  n,  der  StecknadelUt 
(Nadl.)  papering  of  the  pins. 

Aufstehen ,  v.  n.  (Seew.)  (said  of  a 
ship)  to  right. 

Aufsteigen,  v.  n.  to  ascend;  —, 
sich  heben,  (Huttenw.  Ghem.)  to  aweU, 
to  swell  up,  to  rise;  — ,  kochen,  (Hut- 
tenw.) to  boil;  — ,  spratzen,  (Huttenw.) 
to  scatter,  to  spit;  — ,  zu  wehen  anfan- 
gen, (Seew.)  to  begin  to  blow. 

AuflBteigen,  n.  (Astr.)  ascension;  — 
der  Dünste,  (Phys.)  elevation;  —  des 
Saftes,  (Bot.)  ascent  of  the  sap. 


Aufsteigend.  —  Auftreiben. 


69 


Aufzeigend  9  adj,  (Techn.)  rising, 
fMunUng;  (Chem.  Hüttenw.)  stcdling, 
rising;  — er  Gubs,  m.  (Giess.  Hüttenw.) 
fiüing  of  the  moulds  from  bdouf,  casting 
from  the  bottom;  — e  Linie,  /.  (Bgb.) 
rise;  — es  Bohr,  n.  (Masch.  Pump.)  ris- 
ing-pipe, mounting-pipe. 

Auftrtelleny  v,  a.  to  raise,  to  erect;  to 
jUaee,  to  plant;  eine  Batterie  — ,  (Eriegsw.) 
to  set  up  a  battery;  in  Kaufen  — ,  to  stitch, 
to  stack  up,  to  pile  up;  Heu  in  Haufen 
— ,  (Ackb.)  to  cock,  to  static  hay;  ein 
Inventar  -^,  (Handl.)  to  raise  an  inven- 
tory; einen  Kesael  — ,  (Dampfin.)  to  put 
up  a  boiler;  die  Lehrbogen  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  set,  to  raise  the  centers;  eine  Maschine 
— ,  (Hasch.)  to  fit  up,  to  fix,  to  lay,  to 
ereä  a  mtuhine;  Waaren  zum  Verkaufe 
— ,  (HandL)  to  expose  goods  for  siüe. 

Aufstellung  9  /.  putting-up,  setting- 
up;  (Kasch.)  fitHng-up,  fixing,  erecting; 
—  der  Lehrbogen,  des  Wölbegerüstes, 
(Bauw.)  raising,  of  the  centers, 

Aufetenmien;  v.  a.  (Schloss.)  to  force, 
to  open  teith  a  croto-bar. 

Aufstocken^  aufrauhen^  i;.  a.  einen 
Stein  — ,  (Steinm.)  to  granulate  a  stone, 
to  tooth  a  stone  with  the  granulated 
hammer. 

Aufetopfen^  v.  a,  (Sattl.)  to  r^l. 

AufMoeeen;  v,  a,  die  Ballen  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  knock  up  the  balls. 

Aufstoesen^  n.  des  Zinns,  (Hüttenw.) 
tossing. 

Anfirtreich  •  •  • .  —eisen,  n.  — kämm, 
ff».  (Xuchf.)  instrument  used  for  racing 
the  nap  of  doth;  — messer,  n.  (Schuhm.) 
seraper. 

AnfMreiehen^  v.  a.  (Tuchf.)  to  shear 
against  the  grain;  den  Goldfimiss  — , 
(Yergold.)  to  sprettd  the  gold-varnish. 

Auf^treiclien)  v.  n.  (Bauw.  Tischl.) 
(Ton  Thuren)  to  grase  the  fioor. 

AiiDatreifen^  v.  n.  fArt.)  to  grate. 

Aufstreuen;  v.  a.  (Pap.)  to  sprinkle. 

AufBtafen^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  spend. 

AuürtuMen^  v.  a.  die  Schwellen  — 
und  einschneiden,  (Eisenb.)  to  adze  and 
fix  deepers  on  the  chairs. 

AufütatBen^  v.  a.  einen  Hutrand  — , 
(Hutm.)  to  turn  up  the  brim  of  a  hat. 

Aufinichun^y/.  der  Achse,  des  Kittel- 
ponktes,  {Techn.)  centering;  —  der  Achse 
eines  Geschützrohres,  centering,  setting-off. 

Auftafeln^  v.  a.  das  Tuch  -^,  (Tuchf.) 
to  Uly  the  doth  in  folds. 

Auftakeln^  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  rig  a  ship. 

Auftauen;  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  puU  up, 
to  haul,  to  bowse. 

Anftempem^  v.  a.  die  Glashäfen  — , 
(Glasm.)  to  tempter  the  pots,  to  make  them 
white-hot  before  setting  them. 

Aufthaaen^  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  (Phys.) 
to  thaw  up. 

Anfthun^  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (Bgb.)  to  in- 


crease, to  become  richer  in  ore;  (Seew.) 
to  loom,  to  loom  up,  to  become  visible. 

Auftiefen^  v.  a.  (Metall.  Kupferschm.) 
to  beat  out,  to  chase,  to  raise,  to  snail, 
to  snarl,  to  emhoss, 

Auftiefhammer,  Treibhammer^  m. 
(MetaU.)  chasing-hammer,  driving-hammer, 
driving-mallet. 

Auftoppen^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  top. 

Auftrag:^  m.  (Mai.  etc.)  coat,  coating; 
(Handl.)  commission,  order;  (Wasserb. 
Strassenb.  etc.)  embcmkmentffilUng-up;  — 
der  Farben,  (Mal.)  laying-on  of  colours ; 
layer. 

Auftrag  •  •  • .  — geber ,  Kommittent, 
m.  (Handl.)  ordering  party,  principal; 
— holz,  n.  (Vergold.)  laying-tool;  — wal- 
zen, Auftragewalzen,  /.  pi.  (Buchdr.) 
rollers,  printer*  s  rollers,  hand -rollers, 
printing  -  rollers,  inking 'rollers,  distribut- 
ing-rollers. 

Auftrags .  •  •  •  — böschung ,  /.  (Stras- 
senb.) slope  of  an  embankment;  — höhe, 
/.  (Strassenb.)  height  of  an  embankment. 

Auftragen^  v.  a.  y.  aufreissen ;  (Handl.) 
to  order;  (Geom.  etc.)  to  protract;  eine 
Auftnessung  — ,  (Eeldm.)  to  protract  a 
survey;  £rz  und  Kohlen  — ,  den  Ofen 
beschicken,  (Hüttenw.)  to  charge,  to  feed,  to 
serve  the  furnace,  to  charge  the  materials ; 
die  Farbe  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  beat,  to  work  ink 
on  the  table;  die  Farben  — ,  (Mal.  etc.)  to 
lay  on  the  colours;  Farben  dick  — ,  pastös 
malen,  (Mal.)  to  impaste;  Farben  auf 
Stoffe  — ,  (Zeugdr.)  to  apply  colours  on 
cloths;  die.  Gold-  und  Silberblättchen 
— ,  (Vergold.)  to  charge  the  gold-  and  silver* 
leaves,  to  lay  on,  to  apply;  den  Gold- 
grund — ,  (Vergold.)  to  cover  with  a  com- 
position; den  Goldgrund  auf  Leder  — , 
to  wash  over  with  egg  or  varnish;  den 
Grund  zu  einem  Gemälde  — ,  (Mal.)  to 
prime  a  picture;  mittelst  Handdrucks 
die  Farben  — ,  (Zeugdr.)  to  apply  the 
colours  by  block-printing;  den  Mörtel  — , 
(Maur.)  to  plaster;  einen  Plan — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  trace  out  a  plan;  das  Poliment  — , 
(Vergold.)  to  burnish,  to  poUsh,  to  apply 
the  gilding-sise ;  einen  Eiss  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  draw  a  plan ;  einen  Schacht  — ,  auf- 
satteln, (Bgb.)  to  raise  a  shc^ß;  die  Zünd- 
masse an  Schwefelhölzem  — ,  to  dip  the 
matches  into  the  inflammable  compound. 

Auftragen^  n.  der  Farbe  oder  Drucker- 
schwärze, (Buchdr.)  beating,  rollina,  ink- 
ing the  form;  —  der  Glasur,  (Topf.) 
glasing;  —  der  Gold-  und  Silberblätt- 
chen,  changing;  —  des  Mörtels,  (Maur.) 
plastering. 

Auf  treib  • .  •  •  — holz,  n.  (Back.)  rol- 
ling-pin;  — maschiAe,  /.  (Küf.)  trussing- 
machine;  — schere,  /.  (Glasm.)  proceUos, 
procdlas,  puceUas. 

Auftreiben^  v.  a.  (Techn.  Metall.)  to 
raise,  to  chase,  to  beat  out,  to  buckle,  to 
snail,  to  snarl;  (Chem.)  to  sublime,   to 


70 


Auftreiben.  —  Aufziehen. 


»ubUmaU;  (Küfl)  io  iru$$;  (Mech.)  to  key 
on;  einen  Acker  — ,  (Ackb.)  io  plough 
a  fidd  iüiih  high  furrowa;  das  Glas  — , 
aufblasen,  (Glasm.)  to  expand  ikegUus  by 
blowing,  to  blow,  to  How  up;  ein  Loch  — , 
▼.  aaMomen ;  den  Preis  — ,  in  die  Höhe 
treiben,  (Handl.)  to  raise  the  price;  ein 
Bchiff  — ,  (Seew.)  to  run  a  vestd  on  the 
beach;  den  Teig  — ,  (Bftck.)  to  roll  oui 
the  dough  for  cakes, 

Aiiftreiben  y  v,  n.  (Schifff.)  to  run 
aground;  to  drive  up  with  the  tide,  to 
bring  to. 

Auftreiben  I  ».  (Schmied.  Schloss.) 
opening-out. 

Anftreibim^i  /.  (Techn.)  chasing, 
endMSSfntmtm 

Aaftrenneni  v.  a.  (Näht.)  to  unstiteh, 
to  unsew. 

Auftrieb 9  m.  des  Wassers,  (Mech.) 
buoyancy. 

Auftritt  I  m,  (Befest.)  banquet,  ban- 
quette; — ,  Trittflache,  /.  einer  Treppen* 
stufe,  (Banw.)  tread  of  a  step;  abgewäs- 
serter — ,  indined  tread,  weathered  tread; 

—  an  einer  Kutsche,  step  of  a  coach. 
Aultrittfltufe^  Auftrittmtufe« 

Trittfltufei  /.  Auftrittbretty  n.  (Bauw.) 
tread-booird. 

AuftuoheUy  V.  a.  die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  furl  the  sails,  to  fold,  to  gather  up  the 
sails. 

Aufwallen^  v.  a.  (Befest.)  to  wall  up. 

AafwaXLeniy  v.  n.  to  buhble,  to  bubble 
up,  to  rise  with  bubbles;  — ,  aufkochen, 
to  boil,  to  boü  up,  to  biibble,  to  boU  in 
bubbles,  to  bubble  up,  to  rise  with  bubbles; 

—  lassen,  v.  a.  (Pharm.  Chem.)  to  boü, 
to  boil  up,  (Huttenw.)  to  boü,  to  bubble; 
das  Eisen  —  lassen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  bubble 
the  iron. 

Aufwallen  I  n.  Aufwallung  ^  /. 
(Chem.  Phys.)  ebullition,  boiling,  rising 
with  bubbles,  boüing-up  in  bubbles,  bub- 
bling, effervescence. 

Aufwärmen  y  v,  a.  to  warm  again, 
to  warm  up;  eine  Küpe  — ,  (Färb.)  to  warm 
a  vat. 

Aufwäri»  •  • .  •  — bewegung,/.  (Mech. 
Masch.)  upward  motion;  — fahrt,  /. 
(Schifff.)  up-passage. 

Aufwasch. •••  —  kübel,  m.  (Küf.) 
wash -tub  J  washing -tub;  — küche,  Spül- 
küche, /.  (Bauw.)  scvUery,  laundry; 
— wasser,  n.  dish-wash,  dish-  water. 

Aufweichen  9  v.  a.  (Techn.  Pharm. 
Chem.)  to  soften;  to  wet;  Farben  — , 
fMal.)  to  temper  colours;  die  Häute  — , 
(Gerb.)  to  soak,  to  steep  the  hides;  den 
Leim  — ,  to  unglue. 

Aufweifen^  v.  a.  f Juw.)  to  brtuh  up 
the  set  jewels;  (Spinn.)  to  reel,  to  red  on. 

Aufweiten  y  n.  der  Nähte,  (Seew.) 
reeming. 

Aufwerfen  y  v.  a.  eine  Batterie,  eine 
Schanze  etc.  — ,  (Befest.)  to  throw  up, 


to  construct,  to  buud  a  fidd-work,  a  hoi- 
tery  etc;  einen  Damm  — ,  (Wasserb.)  to 
tkrow  up,  to  throw,  to  raise  a  bank;  die 
Erde  — ,  (Strassenb.)  to  turn  up  the 
ground,  the  sou;  einen  Graben  — ,  to 
dig  a  ditch;  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (vom  Holze 
gesagt)  to  warp, 

AufWerfluunmer^  m.  (Hüttenw.  Me- 
tall.) Uft-hammer. 

Aufwickeln  I  aufwinden ,  v.  a. 
(Spinn.)  to  wind  up,  to  take  up;  Garn 
auf  Knäuel  — ,  to  bau,  to  bottom  yam; 
die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.)  to  unfurl  the  sails. 

Aufwickeln,  Aufwinden  |  n.  Auf- 
wiokelun^i  /.  (Spinn.)  winding-up, 
winding-on,  taking-up,  copping. 

Aufwinde .  •  •  •  —  bewegung,  /.  (Spinn.) 
winding-on  motion;  — drät,  Aufschlag- 
draht, m.  (Spinn.)  guide-wire,  upper-wire, 
faUer-wirej  front-fMer. 

Aufwinden,  v.  a.  to  untwist,  to  un- 
wind;  (Mech.)  to  hoist  up,  to  wind  up, 
to  puU  up,  to  raise,  to  haul  up,  to  heave; 
(Spinn.)  y.  aufwickeln;  den  Anker  — , 
(Seew.)  to  weigh  anchor;  das  Ankertau 
— ,  to  heave  the  cable;  das  Gam  auf  den 
Baum — ,  (Web.)  to  beam  the  yam;  rasch 
— ,  (Mech.)  to  whip;  ein  Schiff  — ,  to 
ground  a  ship;  spiralförmig  — ,  to  eo%L 

Aufwinder,  m.  Aufwindrad,  n.  an 
der  Mulemaschine,  (Spinn.)  rim, 

Aufwurf,  m.  (Erdarb.)  jetty,  dam, 
embankment;  (Strassenb.)  causeway,  causey, 

Aufkäumen,  n.  (SatU.)  bitting,  bitting- 
rigging. 

Aufkehren,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  absorb. 

Aufiieiclinen,  v.  a.  to  register,  to 
record;  (Bauw)  etc.)  to  design,  to  sketch, 
to  ddineate,  to  trace;  eine  Bahnlinie  — , 
(Eisenb.)  to  trace,  to  plot  a  Une;  einen 
Plan  — J  (Bauw.)  to  trace  out  a  plan, 

Aufkieh  •  •  •  •  — brett,n.(Maur.^  white- 
washer's  pdUd,  hawk;  — brücke,  Zug- 
brücke, /.  (Brückb.)  draw-bridge;  — fen- 
ster,  Ziehfenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  sliding  sash- 
window,  cased  sash;  — hammer,  m. 
(Goldschm.)  chasing -hammer;  — ^opf, 
m.  an  einem  Fenster,  (Schloss.)  knob, 
button;  — loch,  n.  (Uhrm.)  k^-hole; 
— presse,  /.  (Metall.)  striking -machine, 
stnking-up  press;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.)  tow- 
ing-line; — thor,  n.  swing-gate;  — wehr, 
n.  (Wasserb.)  waste-weir;  — zapfen,  m. 
(Uhrm.)  pin  for  the  key. 

Aufkleben,  v.  a.  (Mech.)  to  lift,  to 
heave,  to  raise,  to  hoist  up,  to  pull 
up;  (Buohb.)  to  paste  up,  to  paste  on; 
(Goldschm.)  to  t^ase,  to  draw  up  by 
beating;  (Maur.)  to  float;  (Metall.)  to 
strike,  to  strike  up;  (See*^)  to  haul  up, 
to  heave;  (Web.)  to  warp;  den  Anker 
^,  (Seew.)  to  heave  anchor;  eine  Flagge 
— ,  to  hoist  a  flag ;  den  Hahn  an  einer 
Flinte  — ,  (Buchs.)  to  cock  a  gun,  to  hrina 
to  theßiU  cock;  auf  Leinwand  — ,  (Buchb!) 
to   mount;  Saiten    auf  ein  Instrument 


Aufziehen.  —  Au^lt 


— ,  (Mus.)  to  string  an  instrument;  die 
Schütze  — ,  (Müll.  Wasserb.)  to  raise  the 
hatch;  die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.)  to  hoist  the 
sails;  beim  Treiben  — ,  (Metall.)  to 
raise;  eine  Uhr  — ,  (Uhrm.)  to  wind  ttp 
a  dock  or  atoateh;  eine  Zugbrücke — ,  to 
raise  a  draw-bridge, 

AafBLehexky  n.  (Web.)  tßorping;  — 
TOD  Landkarten  etc.,  (Buchb.)  mounting 
of  maps  etc.;  —  beim  Treiben,  (Metall.) 
raising. 

AofBUDsaeacnj  auabeeaem^  v.  a.  ein 
Schiff  — ,  (Scbiffsb.)  to  repair  a  vessel. 

AufUmmerang;/.  (Schiffsb.)  r^air. 

Avfxv^y  m.  (Mech.  Maach.)  erane, 
hoist,  Uß,  conveyer,  doUy,  hoister,  elevator, 
devoHng-tttoek ;  (Bank.)  xvgright  prtyecHon, 
orthography;  (Bgb.)  lift,  nmning -tadde ; 
(Hanr.)  floating -skin;  (Wasserb.)  water' 
gate,  hatch;  (Web.)  tearp,  abb,  abb-wool; 
— ,  Anfiriss,  m.  (Banw.  etc.)  design  in  fuU 
<ue;  — ,  AufzngsYorrichtung,  Au&ugs- 
maschine,  /.  (Masch.)  raising  -  machine, 
raising -apparattts;  —  für  Bierfasser, 
(Brau!)  cask-r aisin f- machine;  hydrauli- 
scher — ,  Wassersäulenauj&ag,  m.  Hebe- 
▼orrichtnng  mit  Wasserdruck,  /.  (Masch. 
Hüttenw.)  hydraulic  hoist,  hydrauUc  Uft; 
hydraulischer  — ,  Wassertonnenaufzug  für 
Hochöfen  etc.,  hydraulischer  Gichtau&ug, 
m.  (Masch.  Hüttenw.)  water-balance  hoist, 
%cater-balance;  —  mit  Ketten  ohne  Ende, 
Patemosterwerk,  n.  (Masch.)  paternoster* 
work;  —  in  Lagerhäusern,  driving-täUe; 
pneumatischer  — ,  Hebevorrichtung 
mit  Luftdruck,  /.  (Masch.  Hüttenw!) 
pneumatic  Uft;  —  in  einer  Sägemühle, 
haid-up  gear;  —  für  die  Speisen  in  Speise- 
zimmern imd  Bestaurationslokalen,  dwnb- 
waiter;  —  für  Personen,  passenger-Uß, 

Anhug  •  • .  •  — brücke,  /.  draw-bridge; 
— feder,  /.  Aufeugsschlüssel,  m,  (ührm.) 
rtmontoir,  stem -winder;  — klappe,  /. 
(Brückb.)  flap,  leaf  of  a  draw -bridge; 
— seil,  ».  hauling -rope;  — Stapel,*  m, 
(Schiffsb.)  sUp  for  drawing-up  vessels, 

Anfinigs..«.  — ebene,  /.  schiefe, 
(Mech.)  inclined  hoistir^-pUme;  — kästen, 
••-  (Bauw.)  box  for  hoists;  — trommel, 
Seiltrommel,  /.  (Masch.)  winding -drum; 
— Torrichtung,  — maschine,  Hebevor- 
richtung, /.  — apparat,  m.  (Masch.)  rais- 
ing-apparatus, raising -machine;  durch 
Pferdekraft  getriebene  — Vorrichtung,  / 
zur  Wegschaffung  der  Brde  bei  Aus- 
grabungen, horse-run. 

Auibwinfi^eiiy  v.  a.  die  Berghölzer  — , 
(Schiffsb.)  to  wring,  wring  up  the  wales; 
die  Planken  — ,  to  wring  the  planks  on 
the  vessd, 

An^.f  — bolzen,  Augenbolzen,  m. 
(Seew.  Bauw.)  eye-bolt; — seising,/.  (Seew.) 
eye-gasket;  — splissung,  /.  ewe-splice. 

Ange;  n.  (Techn.)  eye;  (Gärtn.)  bud, 
germ,  eye;  (Seew.)  eye;  becket;  (Strumpfw.) 
mesh;  — ,  Düsenauge,  n.  Büsenöffiiung, 


/.  (Hüttenw.)  eye  of  the  blast -pipe; 
— ,  Formauge,  n.  Formöffnung,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) twyer-hole,  orifice,  tMuth,  open- 
ing, eye  of  the  tteyer;  — ,  Schleife,  /. 
(Web.)  eye;  — ,  Zeugringel,  n.  (Web.) 
mml;  — ,  Astloch,  n.  (Zimm.)  knot  in  a 
board  etc.;  für  beide  — n  eingerichtet, 
doppelt,  (Opt.)  binoeuUkr ;  —  eines  Block- 
stropps,  (Seew.)  eye  of  a  block-strap ;  — 
eines  Bolzens,  eye  of  a  bolt;  —  des 
Buchstabens  am  Schriftkegel,  (Buchdr.) 
face,  eye  of  a  body  of  letters;  —  des 
Hahns,  (Buchs.)  throat -hole,  eye  of  the 
cock;  —  des  Hammers,  (Schm.)  eye 
of  the  hammer;  —  für  die  Kurbelwelle, 
(Mech.)  large  eye  of  the  crank;  —  einer 
Monstranz,  (Goldschm.)  lt*nula;  —  eines 
Mühlsteins,  (MüU.)  eye  of  a  mill- stone; 
—  eines  Ofens,  (Hüttenw.)  tap-hole,  eye 
of  a  furnace;  —  des  Patronenpapiers, 
(Web.)  smaU  sqiuire  of  design- paper ;  — 
der  Schnecke  am  ionischen  Kapital, 
innere  Kreisfläche ,  /.  (Bank.)  eye  of  the 
lonicm  volute  or  scroU;  —  des  Steig- 
bügels, (Sattl.)  stirrup-eye;  —  von  Zeu- 
gen, (Web.  Handl.)  gloss,  lustre  of  stuffs; 
*-n,  pi.  im  Zinn,  eye-holes  in  pewter. 

Augebindael^  n.  AugeBeising^  /. 
(Seew.)  eye-gasket. 

AeugaLxLy  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  inoeuiate. 

Aeugeln^  Spitzen^  n.  der  Gerste  auf 
der  Malztenne  (Hervortreten  des  Wur- 
zelkeims am  unteren  Ende  des  Gersten- 
korns), (Brau.)  appearance  of  the  radicle 
or  rootlet  at  the  lower  end  of  the  grain, 
sprouting  forth  of  the  radicles,  shooting 
forth  of  the  rootlet  from  the  tip  of  the 
grain* 

Aiigenblioklichy  momentan  y  adQ. 
adv.  instartitaneous ;  *-  entstehendes  Bild, 
n.  (Phot.)  instantaneous  photograph;  — 
wirkender  Dampferzeuger,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
instantaneous  generator. 

Augen .  •  •  •  ^  achat,  m.  Katzenauge, 
n.  (Miner.)  cat's  eye  (a  variety  of  quartz); 
— bolzen,  v.  Augbolzen;  — eisen,  n. 
(Giess.  Hüttenw.)  rake,  poker,  fire -iron; 
—glas,  n.  (Opt.)  eye-glass;  —glas,  Knei- 
fer, m.  monocle;  —  gläser,  n.  pi.  (Opt.) 
spect€Kiles;  —höhe,  /.  (Persp.)  altitude  of 
the  eye,  Tieight  of  the  eye;  —klappe, 
—blende,  /.  — leder,  n.  (Sattl.)  eye-flap, 
winkers;  — kreis,  m.  (Opt.)  orbit;  — lider- 
gchminke,  /.  alkool;  — linse,  Okularlinse, 
/.  (Opt.)  eye-lens;  —  marmor,  m.  (Miner.) 
eye-spotted  marble;  — maass,  n.  (Bauw. 
etc.)  measuring  by  the  sight,  eye- sight; 
— punkt,  m.  (Opt.  Zeichn.)  point  of  sight, 
point  of  the  eye,  viswA  point,  principal 
point;  —schirm,  m.  shade,  eye -screen; 
— Spiegel,  m.  ophthalmoscope;  ^stein, 
m.  (Miner.)  eye- stone  (a  variety  of  chair- 
eedony). 

Angeshöhe^  /.  v.  Augenhöhe. 

Aagit|  m.  basaltischer,  gemeiner 
— ,    (Miner.  Geogn.)    augite,   pyroxene^ 


72 


Auglt...,  —  Ausbeulen, 


vxßleanitt;  blättriger  — ,  Amphibol,  w. 
amphihol;  grüner  — ,  maUieoliU,  sahUte; 
körniger  — ,  Kokkolith,  m.  grantUar 
augittf  eoeeolite;  weisser  — ,  Biopsid,  m. 
diopaide. 

Augit  •  •  •  •  — artig ,  aogitisch ,  oc^'. 
(Miner.  Geogn.)  attgitic;  — grünstein, 
Bolerit,  wi.  dolertte;  — porphyr,  Mela- 
phyr,  m.  at^gitie  porphyry;  — spatb,  m. 
attgiüe  spar. 

▲ufl^ler,  PolUer^  Palier^  Parlier^  m. 
(Maur.  Zimm.)  overater^foretnan  ofmusona 
and  carpenters, 

Augvmt ....  — bafer,  m.  (Ackb.)  hasty 
oats;  — bopfen,  m.  (Bot.)  hasty  hops. 

August's  Psychrometer  y  n.  (Pbys.) 
uet'bidb  hygrometer,  dryland  wet-bulb 
hygrometer. 

Auktion 9  /.  (Handl.)  auction,  public 
sale,* sale  by  auction;  eine  —  anstellen, 
to  hold  a  public  sale;  gericbtlicbe  — , 
subh<istation ;  in  —  verkaufen,  to  seü  by 
public  sale. 

Auktionator  I  Auktionar^  m. 
auctioneer. 

Auktions,«..  — katalog,  m.  —liste, 
f,  list  of  public  sales;  — gebäbren,  — kos- 
ten, Auktionarskosten,  Anktionariatsge- 
bübren,  /.  pi.  auctioneer's  fees;  — lokal, 
fi.  sale-room,  public  sale-room;  — preis, 
m.  auction-price, 

Auriohaloity  m.  Messingblüthei  /. 
(Miner.)  a/urichdlcite  (an  ore  of  zinc  and 
copper), 

Aurin«  gelbes  Eorallin^  n.  (Cbem.) 
aurin,  yalow  coraUin, 

Auripigment,  Operment^  Bausoh- 
gelb)  Dreifach -Bohwefelarsen  9  n. 
gelber  Sch'vvefelarseniky  m.  gelbe 
Arsenblende^  /.  gelbes  Arsenikglas^ 
11.  (Miner.  Obern.)  orpimentf  trisulphide  of 
arsenic,  ydUno  sulphide  or  yeUowsul" 
phuret  of  arsenic. 

Ausarbeiten,  v.  a.  (Tecbn.)  to  finish 
off,  to  put  the  last  stroke;  (Fleisch.)  to 
flay,  to  skin;  — ,  ausmeisseln,  (Bildb.)  to 
carve;  eine  Gratspündnng  — ,  (Zimm.)  to 
plough-plane;  den  Hochofen  — ,  rempeln, 
regeln,  (Hüttenw.)  to  clear  away  the  slag 
from  the  furnace. 

Ausarbeiten  9  n.  Ausarbeitung  ^  /. 
(Tecbn.)  finishing,  finishing-off,  trimming; 
—  der  Feilen,  lighting;  genaues  —  der 
Yerbandstücke,  (Scbiffsb.)  forming. 

Ausarbeithobel,  m.  (TiBchi.)finishing' 
plane. 

Ausarten,  v.  n.  (C^om.)  to  degenerate. 

Ausftsten,  v.  a.  (Gärtn.  Forstw.)  to 
cut  off  the  branches  of  wood. 

Ausathmen,  v.  a,  to  exhale. 

Aus&tzen,  v.  a.  to  discharge. 

Ausbaggern,  v.  a.  (Scbifff.)  to  dredge, 
to  dean,  t^  clear  of  mud ^  to  deepen  by 
dredging. 

Ausbaggern,  n.  Ausbaggerung,  /. 
cleaning,  dredging,  deepening  by  dredging. 


Ausbaken,  aussteoken,  v.  a,  (Feldm. 
Kriegsw.)  to  m^rk  out. 

Ausbalgen,  ausstopfen,  v.  a.  Tbiere 
— ,  to  stuff  animals. 

Ausbau,  m.  (Bank.)  prominent  part 
of  a  building,  exedra;  (Bauw.)  finishing 
the  inside  of  a  building  ;  (Wagenb.)  boot; 
—  einer  Brücke,  (Pont.)  withdrawitiigf 
breaking-up,  dismantling  of  a  bridge;  — , 
wasserdichter  —  eines  Scbacbtes  oder 
Stollens,  Grubenzimmerung,  /.  (Bgb.) 
timbering,  waUing,  timbering  and  waüing, 
lining,  tubbing;  wasserdichter  — ,  Gru- 
benausmauerung, /.  reveting  or  lining 
with  masonry,  shaft-walXing ;  wasserdich- 
ter —  runder  Schachte,  cyUndrictd  tub- 
bing, cyUndHcid  shaft -wdling;  wasser- 
dichter —  runder  Schächte  mittelst  ring- 
förmig zusammengelegter  Holzsegmente, 
Guvelagezimmerung ,  /.  crib  -  tubbing ; 
wasserdichter  —  runder  Schächte  durch 
gusseiseme  Cylinder,  Eisencuvelage , /. 
cast-iron  tubbing. 

Ausbauchen,  v.  a.  to  hoUow  out; 
(Glasm.)  to  make  hulge;  — ,  v.  n.,  sich 
— ,  V.  r.  (Bauw.)  to  swdl  out,  to  jut  out, 
to  batter^  to  bdly,  to  bulge. 

Ausbauchung,  Verstärkung,  An- 
schwellung, /.  swell,  swdUng;  (Bauw.) 
battering  t  jutting -out,  bdly;  —  einer 
Säge,  Mging  of  a  saw;  —  einer  Säule, 
(Bank.)  bdly  of  a  column,  swdUng  of  the 
shaft  of  a  column;  —  eines  Segels,  (Seew.) 
bdly. 

Ausbauchungsmaass,  n.  der  An- 
schwellung einer  Säule,  (Bank.)  bulging. 

Ausbauen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  finish 
the  inside  of  a  building,  to  carry  up; 
ein  Bergwerk,  eine  Grube  — ,  (Bgb.)  to 
exhaust  a  mine;  eine  Brücke — ,(Pont.)fo 
remove,  to  dismantle,  to  withdraw  abridge; 
eine  Brücke  durch  Abschwenken  — ,  to 
remove  a  bridge  by  swinging;  eine  Brücke 
gliederweise  — «  to  remove  a  bridge  by 
rafts;  eine  Brücke  pontonweise  — ,  to 
remove  a  bridge  by  single  pontoons;  eine 
Grube,  einen  Schacht  wasserdicht  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  timber  a  mine,  a  sh^ft,  to  stop 
the  waters  in  a  mine  or  shaft  by  Umber- 
ing or  waUing. 

Ausbauung,  Grubenzimmerung, 
/.  (Bgb.)  tubbing,  timbering j  lining;  — , 
Grubenausmauerung,  /.  wedUng;  v.  Aus- 
bau. 

Ausbeinen,  v.  a.  (Fleisch.)  to  bone, 
to  remove  the  bones. 

Ausbessern,  v.  a,  (Tecbn.)  to  mend, 
to  repair;  to  patch,  to  dam;  ein  Schiff 
— ,  to  rejfU,  to  repair  a  ship. 

Ausbessern,  n.  Ausbesserung,  /. 
(Tecbn.)  repair,  repairs,  reparation, 
mending,  repairing;  —  von  Schiffen, 
refitting,  repair. 

Au8bes8erungsko8ten,/.p{.  (Tecbn.) 
repairs,  costs  of  repair. 

Ausbeulen,  v.  a.  (Metall.  Kupferschm.) 


Ausbeute,  —  Ausbreite .... 


73 


to  pUmisk,  to  a^ust  the  dints,  to  heat  out 
(ht  bosses. 

Ausbeute  9  /.  (Teohn.)  produce,  crop, 
yidd;  gain,  profit;  (Bgb.)  produce;  — , 
Auabringen,  n,  (Hättenw.)  yield;  —  an 
knstalUsirtem  Zucker,  (krystaUisirtes) 
Produkt,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  crop  of  sugar, 

Ausbeutegrube  j  Ausbeuteseche, 
/  (Bgb.)  mine  that  pays  its  expenses  and 
fdums  a  dividend,  productive  mine. 

Ausbeuteln^  v.  a.  (Müll.)  to  hoU. 

Ausbeuten^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  win;  ein 
Kohlenfeld  — ,  to  fii  a  coal-ßeld. 

Ausbeutung)  /.  (Ackb.)  cttUivation; 
(Bgb.)  winning,  toorking  of  a  mine. 

Ausbi^eiiy  sioh  — ,  v.  r.  (Bauw.) 
to  bunch  out,  to  bulge  out. 

AusbieguzLfiTy/.  des  Bückens,  (Buohb.) 
rounding. 

Ausbindebolz^  n.  kleine  Verband- 
Btücke^  n.  pi.  (Zinun.)  scantUngs, 

Ausbinden^  v.  a.  (Buchdr.)  to  tie  up; 
— t  abbinden,  verbinden,  (Zimm.)  to  as- 
eemble,  to  join;  einen  Balken  — ,  (Zimm.) 
to  unbind  a  beam  from  the  cable. 

Ausblase .  •  •  •  — dampf,  Abdampf, 
Betourdampf,  m.  (Techn.  Dampftn. 
Zackerf.  etc.)  exhaust-steam,  tLsed  steam, 
dry  steam;  — dampfstrahlpumpe ,  /. 
(Techn.  Dampfin.)  exhaust-steam  ir^ector; 
^kanal,  Dampfoustritt,  m.  Dampfetus- 
trittsöffinung,  /.  (Dampfin.  Techn.)  ex- 
haust-port; — hahn,  m.  (Dampfin.)  blow 
off  cock;  — hahn,  Ablasshahn,  m. 
(Dampfiaa.)  drain-eoek; — röhr,  n,  — röhre, 
/.  (Techn.  Dampfin.)  blow-off  pipe,  exhaust- 
pipe;  — röhr,  Dampfiausströmungsrohr, 
Dampfzugrohr,  n.  (Dampfim.  Lok.)  blast- 
pipe;  — yentil,  n.  (Dampfm.  Techn.)  ouüet- 
talvt,  blow -off  valve;  — ventil,  Durch- 
blaseventil,  n.  (Dampfin.)  snifting-vaive. 

Ausblasen^  v.  a.  to  blow  out;  den 
Dampf  — ,  durch  Ausblasen  des  Dampfes 
reinigen,  (Dampfm.  Techn.)  to  blow 
through,  to  exhaust  the  steam;  eine  Flöte 
— ,  (Mus.)  to  perfect  a  fltUe  by  blowing; 
den  Hochofen  — ,  niederblasen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  to  blow  down,  to  blow  out,  to  blow 
offf  to  stop  the  furnace;  die  Schlacke  — , 
(Huttenw.)  to  blast  the  cinders. 

Ausbissen^  v.n.  (Minirk.)  to  blow  out. 

Ausblasen,  n.  des  Dampfes,  pampfin. 
Techn.)  exhausting;  — ,  Beinigen  mit 
Dampf,  (Dampfin.  Techn.)  blotsing- 
tkrough;  —  des  Hochofens,  Niederblasen, 
(Hüttenw.)  blowing  •  down,  blowing  -  out, 
stoppage. 

Ausblatten ;  «.  a.  (Oärtn.)  to  take 
away  the  side-shoots  of  hops  etc.;  (Zimm.) 
to  notch,  to  jag, 

Ausbleiben,  n.  der  Zahlung,  (Handl.) 
failure  in  payment. 

Ausbleichen  I  v.  a.  Flecken  — ^ 
(Wa«ch.)  to  bleach  out, 

Ausbleien,  v,  a.  to  line  with  lead. 

Ausblühen^  auswittern,  efftores- 


Olren,  übersteigen,  v.  n.  (Chem.)  to 
efßoresce,  to  form  a  crystalline  deposit  on 
the  surface  to  extend  over  the  edge  of 
a  crystallizing -vessel  (said  of  salts  and 
saline  solutions);  — ,  auswittern,  (Miner. 
Huttenw.)  to  foresee,  to  be  in  ^flores- 
cence in  consequence  of  chemical  decom' 
position,  to  form  dentritic  excrescences, 
(said  of  minerals,  ores  etc.). 

Ausblühen,  n.  Effloresoenz,  Aus- 
witterung, /.  Auswittern,  XTeberstei- 
gen,  n.  (Chem.)  ^florescence,  formation 
of  dendritic  crystals  on  the  surface  of  a 
porous  body,  rising  of  a  salt  from  a 
solution  by  capillarity  and  extending  over 
the  edge  of  the  vessel;  — ,  Auswittern,  n. 
(Miner.  Huttenw.)  efflorescence,  ^flores- 
cence by  chemical  decomposition,  forma- 
tion of  dendritic  excrescences  (on  the  sur- 
face of  minerals,  ores  etc.). 

Ausböden,  ausboden,  verbodmen, 
V.  a.  ein  Fass  — ,  (Küf.)  to  bottom,  to 
head  a  cask. 

Ausböden,  Auteboden,  n.  (Küf.) 
bottoming,  heading. 

Ausbogen,  aussohweifen,  v.  a, 
(Tischl.  Zimm.  Schneid,  etc.)  to  slope  out,  to 
sweep,  to  turn  out  curves,  to  channel  on  edge. 

Ausbohlen,  v.  a,  (Zimm.)  to  plank, 
to  board,  to  line  with  planks. 

Ausbohr  •  • . .  —  maschine,  /.  zum  Aus- 
bohren grosser  Dampf-,  Gebläse-  etc.  Cy- 
linder, Cylinderbohrmaschine,  /.  (Metall.) 
boring-machine;  — stabl,m.(Zahn.)  broach. 

Ausbohren,  v.  a,  (Metall.  Techn.)  to 
bore,  to  bore  up,  to  bore  out;  to  broach; 
(Tischl.  Drechsl.  Brunnenm.)  to  pink;  ke- 
gelförmig — ,  to  chamfer;  eine  Schrauben- 
mutter — ,  to  worm,  to  tap. 

Ausbohrer,  Flötenbohrer,  m, 
(Drechsl.)  flute-bit. 

Ausbökeln,  v.  a.  die  Häute  — ,  (Gerb.) 
to  hang  the  hides  over  the  stretching-iron. 

Ausbraoken,  v.  a.  (HandL  Techn.) 
to  cast  out,  to  reject,  to  refuse. 

Ausbreoheisen ,  n.  zum  Stollen 
(Strecken  und  Geschmeidigmachen)  der 
Felle,  (Gerb.)  iron-tool  usä,  for  stretch- 
ing and  softening  the  skins. 

Ausbrechen,  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  Up,  to 
prune,  to  disbud;  (Sämisch.  Lederz.)  to 
stretch  and  soften  the  skins;  (Huttenw.)  to 
take  out  from  the  hearth;  einen  Gang  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  work  a  lode;  ein  gegossenes 
Stück  — ,  die  Form  lossbrechen,  (Giess.) 
to  open  the  mould;  ein  Geschütz  — , 
(Art.)  to  lay  a  gun  under  metal;  Steine, 
Marmor  — ,  to  quarry  stones,  marble. 

Ausbreohen,  n.  der  Felle,  Stollen 
(Strecken  und  Schmeidigen)  der  Felle 
nach  der  Breite,  (Sämischg.  Lederz.) 
stretching  and  softening  of  the  skins. 

Ausbreite  • . . .  —maschine,/.  (Web.) 
spreader ,  spreading  -  machine  ;  (Zeugdr .) 
candroy;  — stab,  m.  eines  Kalanders, 
stretching-stick. 


74 


Ausbreiten.  —  Auadräcker, 


Ausbreiten^  v.  a.  to  spread;  (Buohdr.) 
to  hang  up;  das  Eisen  — ,  (Schm.)  to 
beat  out,  to  flatten  tJ^e  iron;  den  Flachs 
auf  dem  Grase  — ,  (Bleich.)  to  grass 
the  flax,  to  spread  the  flax  over  meadows; 
die  Häute  — ,  (Gerb.)  to  air  the  hides; 
das  Halz  auf  der  Tenne  — ,  (Brau.)  to 
spread  the  tnaU;  Hetallplatten  — ,  (Me- 
tall.) to  flatten  metal  -  plates  ^  to  reduce 
their  thuiness  by  hammering. 

Ausbreiten  9  n.  Wenden  und  Um- 
schaufeln der  geweichten  und  nachge- 
weichten Gerste  auf  der  Halztenne, 
(Brau.)  flooring. 

Ausbrennen;  v,  o.  to  bum  out;  (Küf.) 
to  cleanse  the  casks  by  fumigation;  die 
Geschätzform  — ,  (Giess.)  to  dry  the 
interior  of  the  mould;  eine  Kanone  — , 
(Art.)  to  scale  a  gun;  einen  Lauf  — , 
(Buchs.)  to  prove  a  barrel;  die  Betörten 
— ,  (Gasf.)  to  scurf  the  retorts;  Ziegel  — , 
to  bake  tiles,  bricks. 

Ausbrennen ;  v.  n.  (Art.)  to  enlarge. 

Ausbrennen;  n.  des  Zündlochs,  (Art.) 
enlargement  of  the  vent, 

Ausbrins^eU;  v.  a.  liefern,  produciren, 
geben,  ausgeben,  (Bgb.  Chem.  Fabr. 
Techn.)  to  yield,  to  produce,  to  turn  out; 
— ,  wegbringen,  herausnehmen,  (Techn.) 
to  take  out,  to  bring  out,  to  carry  away; 
den  Anker  — ,  (Seew.)  to  carry  oiit,  to 
lay  oitt  the  anchor;  den  Anker  mit  dem 
Boot  — ,  to  boat  the  anchor;  ein  Boot 
— ,  to  hoist  out  a  boat;  den  Doppel- 
satz — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  drive  out,  to  keep  out 
the  double;  einen  Teich  — ,  (Hydr.)  to 
cleanse  a  pond. 

Ausbringen;  n.  Produktion;  /.  Er- 
gebniss;  n.  (Chem.  Techn.  Hüttenw.) 
make,  turn-out,  yield,  produce;  —  des 
Bohzuckers  an  rafänirtem  Zucker,  Ben- 
dement,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  r^ning- value  of 
the  raw  sugar, 

Ausbruch;  Liqueurwein ;  m,  sweet 
wine. 

Ausbrühen;  v,  a.  to  scald. 

Ausbrüten;  v.  a,  to  hatch. 

Ausbuohseu;  ausbuohseU;  v.  a.  ein 
Loch  — ,  to  garnish  a  hole  teith  a.  box; 
ein  Bad  — ,  (Wagn.)  to  box  a  wheel. 

Ausbuohseu;  Binsenken  von  Röh- 
ren; n.  (Brunnenb.)  tt^ng. 

Ausbucht;  Ausbug^;  /.  eines 
Stückes  Werkholz,  (8chiff8b.)roun^njr-ou*. 

AusbuokelU;  v,  a.  (Metall.)  ▼.  aus- 
beulen. 

Ausbügeln;  v.  a,  (Schneid.)  to  iron, 

Ausbugt;  /.  ▼.  Ausbucht. 

Ausbugung;  /.  (Schiffsb.)  bearding, 

Ausbühnen;  v.  a.  einen  Schacht  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  line  a  shaft  or  pit. 

Ausbürsten;  v,  a,  to  brttsh  out,  to 
brush  off;  die  Form  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  brush 
off  the  form,. 

Ausbusoheu;  v,  a,  (Forstw.)  to  clear 
of  the  smaU  wood. 


AusbüsseU;  v,  a.  (Hutm.)  to  add  more 
fur* for  strengthening, 

AusdAmmen;  v.  a,  einen  Fluss  — , 
(Wasserb.)  to  dam  out  a  river ,  to  force 
a  river  out  of  its  natural  channel  by  means 
of  a  dam;  die  Sandformen  — ,  (Giess.) 
to  repair  or  remove  injured  parts  of  tke 
moulding,  to  repair,  trim  and  smooth  the 
sand'm4>tilds, 

Ausdftmpfen;  v.  a,  (mit  Dampf  behan- 
deln. Dampf  hindurchleiten,  mit  Dampf 
auswaschen  etc.),  (Ghem.  Fabr.  Zuckerf. 
etc.)  to  steam,  to  wMh,  to  clean  by  steam, 

Ausdftmpfen;  n.  Behandlung  oder  Bd- 
nigung  mit  Dampf,  (Zuckerf.  Brenn,  etc.) 
steaming,  steaming-out,  cleansing  by  steam. 

AusdeokeU;  v,  a,  (den  ausgeschleu- 
derten Zucker  mit  ZuckerlÖsunfi^,  Dampf 
oder  Wasser  weiter  reinigen),  pZuckerf.) 
to  deanse  the  spun  sugar  by  forcing  through 
it  fine  liquor,  steam  or  water. 

Ausdehnbar;  a^,  (Fhys.)  expansibley 
expansive,  dilatible,  extensible. 

Ausdehnbarkeit;  /.  dilatibHity,  er- 
pansibilUy,  extensibility. 

Ausdehnen;  strecken;  v,  a,  (Techn.) 
to  stretch,  to  spread,  to  enlarge;  (Phys.)  to 
dilate,  to  expand;  sich  — ,  v,  r.  to  expand. 

Ausdehnung;  /.  extension,  dimension, 
magnitude,  stretch;  (Phys.)  expansion, 
dilatation,  dilation;  —  des  Dampfes, 
(Dampfin.)  expansion  of  the  steam;  — 
des  Handels,  spread,  spreading,  extent  of 
commerce;  kubische  —  durch  Warme, 
cuhicdl  dilation  by  heat;  lineare — ,  Län- 
genausdehnung, /.  linear  expansion, 

AusdehnungskoefÜoient;  linearer 
-*,  m.  coefficient  of  linear  expansion. 

Ausdidhteu;  kaifateni;  v,  a.  ein 
Schiff  — ,  (Seew.)  to  caulk  a  ship, 

AusdobbeU;  v.  a.  (Wasserb.)  to  dear 
out,  to  deanse  of  mud. 

Ausdocken;  v.  a.  (Schiffbb.)  to  undoek. 

Ausdomen;  v,  a,  ein  Loch  — , 
(Schloss.)  to  drift  a  hole. 

Ausdreh....  — stahl,  m,  (Drechsl.) 
side-tool,  inside-tool,  inside-chisd;  — Win- 
kel, m,  Tiefenmaass,  n,  (Drechsl.)  sUding- 
sqf*are,  turning-square. 

Ausdrehen;  ausdrechseln;  v,  a. 
(Drechsl.)  to  turn  l^oUow,  to  hollow  by 
means  of  turning;  die  (Zucker-)  Brote 
— ,  den  Boden  der  Brote  ebenen,  (Zuckerf.) 
to  smooth  the  locmes  on  the  base  by  turning, 

AusdrescheU;  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  thrash. 

Ausdrucken;  v,  a,  (Buchdr.)  to  print, 
to  imprint;  to  print  in  full  (without 
abbreviations);  die  Form  — ,  to  work 
off  the  form,  to  finish  the  working. 

Ausdrücken;  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  squeete, 
to  squeete  out,  to  press  out;  y.  abdrücken. 

Ausdrücken;  n.  der  Kammplatteb, 
(Kammm.)  smoothing  of  the  plates  be* 
tween  sheets  of  wet  fdt, 

Ausdrücker;«!.  (Gerb.)  spreading-knife 
{used  in  pressing  the  water  out  of  the  hides). 


Ausdunsten.  —  Ausfugung. 


75 


Aosdünstexi)  «.  a.  to  exhale. 
AnBdÜDataiig  y  /.  (Phys.)  exhalaiton, 
ecaporaHon;  tranapirettion ,  eutaneoua  re- 
tptTotion» 

AoBdllnflttmgainesBeri  m,  (Phys.) 
ivtiporometer. 

Aiueixuuider •  •  •  •  — fahren,  (Diver- 
giren) n.  der  LichtBtrahlen,  (Phys.)  diver- 
genee;  — ftihrende  (divergirende)  Licht- 
•tnhlen,  m.  pl,  (Phyi.)  diverging  raya 
of  Ught;  —  nehmen,  zerlegen, «.  a.  (Mech.) 
to  take  to  pieces,  to  undo,  to  unship; 
ein  Gewehr  — nehmen,  (Bnchs.)  to  dis- 
mount a  fir^dc;  ein  altes  Schiff  — neh- 
men, (Seew.)  to  break  up  an  old  vessel; 
eine  Uhr  — nehmen,  (ührm.)  to  take  a 
dock  or  vfcUch  to  pieces;  sich  mit  Je- 
mand —  setzen,  v.  r.  (Handl.)  to  settley 
to  compound y  to  arrange  with  somebody; 
—weichen,  v.  n.  (von  einer  Mauer), 
(Banw.)  to  hatter,  to  helly. 

Auafftdeln,  v.  a.  (Web.)  to  ravel  otU, 
to  unravel,  to  unweave, 

Auflfahreii)  v.  a.  (Glas.  Tischl.)  v. 
aosfUzen;  den  Dnrchlass  einer  Schiff- 
bräcke  — ,  (Pont.)  to  open  a  pontoon- 
bridge,  to  open  the  rafts, 

AiiaCEÜiren,  steigen^  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to 
get  out  of  the  pit,  to  leave  the  mine; 
(Schifff.)  to  put  to  sea, 

Ansf&hren^  ».  (Spinn.)  drawing  •  ottt, 
running-oui. 

AuiSrahrt«  /.  fBanw.)  gate-way,  door- 
way, issue;  (Bgb.)  getting  out  of  the  mine; 
^-  ans  einer  Bucht,  aus  einem  Kanal, 
(Schifff.)  disembogucfnent, 

AoBfall^  m.  in  der  Gute,  (Handl.) 
shalement  in  quality;  —  an  der  Kasse, 
deficiency,  d^cit;  —  eines  Unternehmens, 
r^ult  of  an  undertaking, 

Aiiflfiül....  — gatter,  n.  (Befest.) 
harrier -gate,  spar- gate;  — stufen,  /.  pl, 
(Befest,)  saXiy-steps;  — Winkel,  m,  (Opt) 
angle  of  reflection, 

AnsfUleiiy  niederfallen  ^  nleder- 
ge«ahlagen  werden  ^  v.  n.  (Ohem.)  to 
deposit,  to  setÜCy  to  setüe  down,  to  he 
deposited,  to  precipitate,  to  separate,  to 
he  separated, 

AtudftUen^  niedersohlagen^  v,  a, 
(Chem.)  to  precipitate, 

AnsfaUapforte^  /.  Anafallspfört- 
ohen,  Anafallsthor,  n.  (Befest.)  «a%- 
port,  haek-door,  postern, 

AnafkLsen^  v.  a,  (G^rb.)  to  work  with 
ike  shaving-knife;  (Glas.  Tischl.  Zimm.) 
to  rahhet,  to  flute,  to  groove, 

Angfalmingy  /.  Falz,  m.  (Tischl. 
Glas.  Zimm.)  flute,  fluting,  groove,  groov» 
ing,  guttering, 

Ansfftrben^  v,  a.  (Färb.)  to  give  the 
last  dye;  eine  Küpe  — ,  to  extract  the 
colour  from  a  dye, 

Au^flueroylinder^  m.  raveUing-roller, 
feazing-eylinder, 

Atwfasem,  v,  a.  (Web.  Näht.)  to  wn- 


ravel,  to  fease,  to  ravel  out;  sich  — ,  to 
feazCf  to  fray, 

Auafegeny  v.  a,  einen  Brunnen  — , 
to  cleanse  a  well. 

Ausfeilen ,  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  fUe,  to 
polish;  to  file  out. 

Ausfertigen^  v,  a,  Bechnungen  — , 
(Handl.)  to  make  out  accounts, 

Ausfetten^  v,  a.  die  Wolle  — ,  (Spinn.) 
to  scour  the  wool,  to  remove  the  grease 
from  the  wool, 

Ausfeuem^  v.  a,  ein  Pass  — ,  (Küf.) 
to  hum  out,  to  fire  a  cask. 

Ausfischen  9  v.  a,  to  drag. 

Ausflammen^  v,  a.  ein  Geschütz  — , 
(Art.)  to  scale  a  gun,  to  hlow  off  a  piece 
of  ordnance. 

Ausflechten^  v,  a,  (Korbm.)  to  line 
with  wicker-work. 

Ausfleisch  •••  •  — eisen,  — messer,». 
(Gerb.)  fieshing -knife;  — maschine,  /. 
(Gerb.)  hide-scraper. 

Ausflelschen^  v,  a.  ((}erb.)  to  flesh,  to 
flesh  out,  to  scrape  off  the  flesh-particles, 

Ausfliessen^  v,  n.  (Hydr.  Techn.)  to 
flow  out,  to  flow  off,  to  run  off,  to  run  out; 
(Phys.)  to  emanate. 

Ausfluchten^  v.  n,  (Bauw.)  to  jut  out, 
to  he  out  of  flush;  —  lassen,  to  project, 

AusflusS;  m,  (Hydr.  Techn.)  ^ot<^n^- 
out,  issue,  ^flux,  ^fluence,  exit,  discharge, 
escape,  delivery  of  wetter;  orifice  of  exit, 
outfaU;  (Phys.)  emanation,  ^uence, 
^ux, 

Ausfluss....  — geschwindigkeit,  /. 
(Hydr.)  velocity  of  effliuc ,  vdocity  of  the 
issmng  stream;  — kanal,  m.  (Bampftn.) 
exhaust-passage;  —  koefftBient,  m,  (Hydr.) 
coefficient  of  discharge;  — menge,  /. 
— quantum,  n.  discharge,  quantity  flow- 
ing out;  — mündung,  — öfinung,  /. 
aperture,  port  of  exit,  orifice  of  exit,  out- 
faU; — röhre,  /.  — rohr,  n.  outlet-pipe, 
jet-pipe,  discharge-pipe,  spout,  discharge- 
spout;  — röhre  mit  Kippvorrichtung, 
dumping-spout;  — schleuse,  Jagdschleuse, 
/.  (Wasserb.)  outlet-sluice;  — ventil,  n. 
(Dampft.  Techn.)  discharge-valve. 

Ausfluten  9  Ausflutung,  (Bauk.)  v. 
kanneliren,  Kannelirung. 

Ausfördem^  v.  a,  (Bgb.)  to  get  up, 
to  get  out, 

Ausft'aoht^  /.  (Handl.)  outward  freight, 
freight  outwards, 

Ausfirieren^  n.  (Koncentriren  verdünn- 
ter Lösungen  von  Salz,  Alkohol  etc.  in 
Wasser  durch  GeMeren),  (Chem.)  con- 
centration of  aqueous  soliUions  of  salt, 
alcohol  etc,  hy  freesing. 

Ausfugekelle^  FugkeUe^  /.  (Maur.) 
fiUing-trowel. 

Ausftigeu;  die  Fugen  Terstreichen^ 
V,  a.  (Maur.)  to  fiU,  to  fiU  up,  to  flush,  to 
point  the  joints  or  commissures, 

AusfUgungy  /.  {H?iUT.)  pointing,  joint- 
pointing,  pinning  the  joints;  flache,  ge- 


76 


Ausfuhr,  —  Ausgesalgertes  Kupfer. 


rade,  ebene  — ,  ߀^  joint^ointing ;  — 
mit  fa^onnirter  Kelle,  tueJc-pointing. 

Ausfuhr^/.  (Handl.)  export,exportdHon, 

Auflftihr .  •  •  •  —  artikel,  m,pl.  (Handl.) 
exports,  export' goods;  — liandel,  m. 
(Handl.)  export-trade;  — prämie,  Bück- 
Vergütung,  Bonifikation,/.  (Handl.)  draw- 
back, bounty;  — pulver,  n.  (Pulv.)  export- 
powder,  merchant -powder;  — zoll,  m, 
(Handl.)  export-duty,  duty  on  exportoHon, 

AusfOhreiiy  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to  export; 
wieder  — ,  to  reeocport. 

AantGOiningy  f.  (Techn.)  execution; 
—  eines  Baues,  erection  of  a  building» 

AusfCUleii;  V.  a,  to  fXl,  to  fill  up,  to  fill 
out;  (Bauw.)  to  fur,  tofurr;  (Zuckerf.)to 
fill  out,  to  fill;  die  Fugen  — ,  (Maur.)  v.  aus- 
fugen;  die  Trensing — ,  (Seew.)  to  bc^k  the 
worming;  mit  Ziegeln — ,  (Maur.)  to  brick, 

AusfCUlen^n.  des  eingedampften,  fertig 
gekochten  Zuckersaftes  aus  der  Vacuum- 
pfanne  etc.  in  den  Kühler  oder  in  die  Kry- 
stallisationsgefasse  (bei  der  Bübenzucker- 
fabrikation)  filHng-out;  (bei  der  Fabrika- 
tion von  Zucker  ausZuckeirohr)  skipping, 
filling-out 

Ausfüllung^  /.  filling,  fiXUng-up;  — , 
Füllmund,  /.  (Maur.)  fiXLing,  fiUing^n  of 
a  wall;  — unter  dem  Fussboden,  (Bauw.) 
pi*gging, 

AusfOIlungs. .  •  •  •  — masse,  /.  (ein  mit 
Oel  abgeriebener  Thon  zum  Grundiren, 
Ausfällen  der  Bitzen  etc.),  (Mal.)  filling- 
up;  — pseudomorphose ,  Verdrängungs- 
pseudomorphose,  /.  (Miner.)  pseudomorph 
by  alteration, 

AuflfQttem^  ausfuttern,  v,  a.  (Tischl. 
Schloss.  etc.)  to'  Une;  die  Bettung  eines 
Kanals  — ,  (Wasserb.)  to  clay  the  bed  of 
a  channel;  mit  Kohlenstaub  — ,  (Chem.) 
to  Une  with  charcoal;  den  Ofen  mit  Ote- 
stübbe  —,  (Hüttenw.)  to  Une,  to  fiU  the 
furnace  with  charcoal- dust;  einen  Tiegel 
— ,  (Chem.)  to  Une  a  crucible. 

Ausf&tterung;  /.  (Bauw.)  Uning,  eas* 
ingf  revetment;  (Chem.  Hüttenw.)  Uning; 
(Schneid.)  Uning;  —  des  Bratspills,  des 
GangspUls,  (Schiffsb.)  whelps  of  the 
windlass,  of  the  capstan;  — eines  Loches, 
einer  Höhlung,  (Techh.  Masch.)  bush, 
bushing;  —  der  Stückpforten,  (Schiffsb.) 
half-ports. 

Ausgabe^  /.  (Handl.)  expense,  expen- 
diture, goings -out;  (Buchh.)  edition; 
kleine  — n,  pi.  petty  expenses;  —  von 
Papiergeld,  (Handl.)  emission;  zu&Uige, 
nicht  vorher  zu  berechnende  — n,  pl. 
casual  expenses. 

Ausgabe ••••  — buch,  n.  (Handl.) 
book  of  charges;  — räum,  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
handing-room;  — verzeichniss,  n.  list  of 
expenditures. 

Ausgfthren^  v.  a.  Stahlstücke  — ,  (Me- 
tall.) to  wdd  pieces  of  steel. 

Ausgang 9  m.  exit;  (Bauw.)  ouüet; 
(Befest.)  passage,  postern;  (Buchdr.)  end 


of  the  break,  exit;  — ,  das  beim  Blei- 
treiben erhaltene  Blei  und  Silber,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) out^gonCf  the  weight  qf  lead  and  silver 
obtained  in  the  cupellation  of  lead;  —  eines 
Kanals,  (Wasserb.)  m^täh  of  a  channel. 

Ausgangs.« ••  — klappe,  /.  (Dampfm. 
Techn.)  eduction -viUve;  — kolnmne,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  not  perfectly  filled  end-page, 
end  of  a  break;  — pforte, /.  (Bauw.)  out- 
gate;  — punkt,  m.  (Techn.)  starting-point; 
— regulator,  m.  (Lok.)  exhauster;  — rohr, 
n.  — röhre,/.  (Dampfm.)  eduction-pipe, 
waste^steam-pipe,  waste^ipe;  — zoll,  m. 
(Handl.)    duties   on  exportation. 

Ausgebaucht,  in  der  Hitte  — ,  adj. 
(Masch.)  crowning,  crowned;  — er  Boden, 
m.  einer  Braupfanne,  (Brau.)  crowned  bot- 
tom of  a  boiling-copper. 

Ausgeben,  v.  a.  Billete  — ,  (Eisenb.) 
to  book  tickets,  to  issue  tickets;  Geld  — , 
(Handl.)  to  spend,  to  lay  out  money;  Pa- 
piergeld ,  Banknoten  — ,  to  issue  paper- 
currency,  bank-notes;  — ,  Uefem,  ausbrin- 
gen, (Techn.)  to  yidd,  to  produce. 

Ausgeben,  v.  n.  (said  of  slaked  Urne) 
to  swell,  to  rise. 

Ausgeblasener  Dampf,  Küok- 
gangsdampf,  Betourdampf,  m. 
(Bampfm.)  exhaust -steam,  used  steam, 
dead  steam. 

AusgebUebene  Bimessen^  /.  pl 
(Handl.)  disappointments  of  remittances. 

Ausgebogen,  adj.  curved,  bowed  out, 
ingrailed, 

Ausgebogt,  adj.  curved  inwards,  chan- 
neled. 

Ausgegrabene  Erde,  /.  (Befest) 
dehlai: 

Ausgehen,  V.  n.  (Back.)  to  ferment; 
zu  Tage  — ,  (ägb.)  to  crop,  to  crop  out; 
(Gteogn.)  to  make  up. 

Ausgehen ,  n.  zu  Tage ,  (Bgb.)  crop. 

Ausgehender  Winkel,  m.  fBefest.) 
salient  angle;  — es  Gewicht,  n.  (Handl.) 
delivery-weight;  — es  Holz,  n.  (Forstw.) 
wood  of  80  to  90  years  growth;  — e  Waa- 
ren,  /.  pl.  (Handl.)  exports,  export-goods. 

Ausgehendes,  n.  eines  Fldtzes,  (Bgb.) 
outcrop,  bassit,  basset,  re/ef;  (G^gn.) 
s%A^face-edge. 

Ausgehöhlt,  adj.  hoUowed  out;  (Mi- 
ner. Geogn.)  excavated;  — ,  in  der  Mitte 
vertieft,  dished  out, 

Ausgelzen,  v.  a.  Tabakspflanzen  oder 
Beben  — ,  (Ackb.  Weinb.)  to  sucker,  to 
pluck  off  suckers  or  shoots  of  tobacco- 
plants  or  vines. 

Ausgekragt,  adj.  (Bank.)  projecting, 
jutting-out,  corbeled  out.^ 

Ausgelecktes,  n.  (Handl.)  uXUtge. 

Ausgelegte  Arbeit,  /.  (Techn.)  in- 
laid work,  meirquetry. 

Ausgemergelt,  acfj.  (Ackb.)  out  of 
heart. 

Ausgerückt,  adj.  (Masch.)  oiU  of  gear, 

Ausgesalgertes  Kupfer^  n.  Darr- 


Au8ge8eho88$ne  Waaren,  —  Aushängen. 


77 


ling;^  m.  (Hattenw.)  eUqiuUed  capper, 
darHing. 

AaageBohoBaene  Waaren,  /.  ph 
AwmohuMBy  m.  (Handl.)  rtfust- goods, 
rtfiue. 

Auss^eBChappt.  aaj.  ingratUd. 

▲nvaBchwcdfty  adj,  imbrteate,  iin- 
hrieated. 

AnagesiehteBy  n.  si/Ungs. 

AoBS^BOggty  odQ.  (Salzw.  Sodaf.) 
deposUed  or  preeipitcied  in  crystals  dur- 
ing evaporation  {of  brine  or  of  tank-liquor); 
— efl  Balz,  wäirend  des  Yerdampfenfl 
(yon  SalzBooIe  oder  Sodarohlauge)  kry- 
staUinisch  abgeachiedenefl  und  ausge- 
krücktes  Salz,  n.  (Salzw.  Sodaf.)  salt  pre- 
cipitated in  crystals  during  evaporation 
{qf  brine  or  of  tatik-Uquor)  and  raked  out; 
— 68  Sodasalz,  rohes  unkalcinirtes  Soda- 
salz,  n.  (Sodaf.)  fished  sdU,  black  sdU, 

Atugesuoht,  adj,  picked, 

AtiBireBogene  Banunettepplohe^  m. 
pL  (Hannf.)  Brussels-carpets. 

Axusgiehigf  adj.  prodtietive;  abundant, 

AxuBgieameiiy  v»  a.  (Chem.  Giess.  Techn.) 
to  pour  out;  mit  Blei  — y  to  fiU  up  with 
lead;  die  Seife  in  die  Formen  — ,  to  run 
the  soap  into  the  frames, 

Ausgleichen^  v,  a,  to  compensate;  to 
adjust;  (Bauw.)  to  make  even,  to  flush, 
to  Uvd;  eine  Bechnung  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
examine  an  aceotmt;  to  balance  an  ac' 
count;  einen  Saldo  ^— ,  (Handl.)  to  settle, 
to  strike  a  balance;  die  Schrötlinge  — , 
(Mnnzw.)  to  site  the  plänchets;  die  Win- 
kel anf  einer  Strecke  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to 
adjust  angles  by  curves, 

AuBgleichting.  /.  compensation;  ad- 
justment; (Bauw.)  levelling,  flushing; 
(Buchdr.)  paragonation ;  (Handl.)  com- 
pensation ,  liquidation ,  accommodtUion, 
settlement;  (IJlirm.)  compensation;  — yon 
Bechnongen,  balance  of  accounts;  —  des 
Seeschadens,  (Seew.)  at^justmerü  of  the 
average. 

AuBgleiehmigB  •  •  •  •  — pendel ,  n. 
(Uhrm.)  compensation -pendidum;  — zoU, 
m.  (Handl.)  countervaiUng-duty. 

AuBgleiohwagey  /.  (Münzw.)  a^ttst- 
ing-scales. 

Ausgleiten  I  n.  der  Schiflfsschrauhe, 
(Scbifff.)  sUp  of  the  propdUr. 

Ausglühen^  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to  anneal; 
— ,  anlassen,  temperiren,(Hüttenw.  Chem. 
Metall.  Drahtz.  Yergold.)  to  anneal,  to 
neal;  — ,  abäthmen,  abathmen,  (Huttenw. 
Prob.)  to  glow,  to  anneal;  die  Kapelle — , 
abaüunen,  (Prob.)  to  glow  the  cupel,  to 
anneal  the  cupel;  die  Tiegel  — ,  yorglü- 
hen  (z.  B.  yor  dem  Einsetzen  in  den 
Ousaetahlschmelzofen),  to  awneal  the  pots 
(befoft  they  are  put  into  the  casting-fumaee). 

AosglÜher,  m.  (Metall.  Drahtz.)  an- 
nealer;  (Manzw.)  blancher,  boiler. 

Ausglühtopf^  m.  Kapellina^  /. 
(Hattenw.)  eapdlina. 


Ausgraben;  v.  a,  (Gray.)  to  engrave; 
die  Erde  — ,  (Bauw.  Eisenb.)  to  dig,  io 
dig  up,  to  dig  out,  to  excavate  the  earth. 

Ausgraben 9  n.  Ausgrabung,  /. 
(Bauw.  Eisenb.)  digging,  trenching,  exca- 
vation. 

Ausgründen  9  v,  a.  (Bildh.)  to  raise, 
to  work  in  riUevo;  (TischL  Zimm.)  to 
gutter,  to  groove,  to  flute. 

Ausguok,  m.  (Seew.)  look-out. 

Ausguoker,  m.  (Seew.)  sauor  stationed 
on  the  look-out,  look-out, 

Ausgussy  m.  spout;  (Bauw.)  outlet, 
drain^  conduit ;  — einer  Dachrinne,  spotU 
of  a  gutter;  —  eines  Dampf  baggers, 
shoot;  —  an  einem  Gefasse,  Schnauze,  /. 
lip,  spout  of  a  vessel;  graduirter  Cylin- 
der mit  — ,  (Chem.)  graduated  jar  with 
spout;  —  in  der  Küche,  outlet;  —  an 
einer  Pumpe,  (Brunnenm).  spout,  overflow- 
pipe;  —  eines  Bohres,  mouth,  discharg- 
ing-shoe  of  a  pipe. 

Ausguss  t  •  •  •  — loch,  n.  (Giess.)  kennel; 
— kästen,  Warmwasserbehälter  (fiir  Kon- 
densationswasser) bei  Kiederdruckma- 
schinen,  m.  hot  weU,  warm-water  cistern, 
warm-water  tank;  — kästen  des  Pumpen- 
satzes, (Bgb.)  drain -box,  water -box; 
— kdle,  /.  (Giess.)  ladle  used  in  melting; 
— pfanne,  /.  — pfännchen,  n.  (Huttenw.) 
ingot-mould;  — rohr,  n.  — röhre,  /  otU- 
let-pipe,  waste-pipe,  spout,  discfutrge-spout; 
—  rohr  einer  Pumpe,  spout;  — rohr  der 
Schachtpumpe,  (Bgb.)  hoggar,  hogger, 
hogga/r-pipe;  — stück,  n.  spout;  — yentil, 
n.  waste-water  valve. 

Aushacken,  v.  a.  (Fleisch.)  to  cut 
into  pieces;  die  Dauben  — ,  (Küf.)  to 
rough-hew  the  staves;  das  Oehr  in  den 
Nähnadeln  — ,  (Nadl.)  to  punch,  to  eye 
the  needles. 

Aushaoker^m.JTechn.)  cutting-punch; 
(Ktif.)  rough-hewer;  — ,  Hacker,  Kamm, 
m.  (Spinn.)  comb. 

Aushaken,  v.  a.  to  unhook. 

Aushalten,  aushalden,  v.  a.  (das 
taube  Gestein  yon  dem  Erze  [auf  der 
Halde  oder  in  der  Grube]  absondern), 
(Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  to  separate  the  deads 
from  the  ore,  to  pick  out,  to  separate  the 
ores  from  the  rubble,  to  sort. 

Aushalten,  n.  der  Erze  in  der  Grube, 

Absondern   des    erzführenden   Gesteins 

Haltigen]    yon    dem   tauben    Gesteine 

den  Berten]   unter  Tage  mittelst  Zer- 

schlagens),    (Bgb.)    picking -out      below 

ground,    sorting   underground,    (french) 

triage,   picking -out   and   sorting   in   the 

mine. 

Aushftmmem,  v.  a,  to  beat  out,  to 
hammer  even,  to  batter;  to  ufiden  by  ham- 
mering ;  Eisen  — ,  (Schm.)  to  flatten  iron, 

Aushänge  •  •  •  •  — bogen,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
proof-sheet,  show-sheet;  — schild,  n.  sign- 
board, sign-post,  sign. 

Aushängen,  v.  a.  dasBuder— ,  (Seew.) 


78 


Aushau.  —  Auskleben. 


to   unship    the  rudier;    eine   Thar   — , 
(Schloss.)  to  unhinge  a  door. 

AushaUj  m.  (Fontw.)  glade;  — einee 
Feldes,  (Bgb.)  ahandonment  of  a  mine. 

Aushau  ••#•  — eisen,  n.  punch; 
(Buchs.)  punch  for  rifle-patches;  — stem- 
pel,  m.  (Techn.)  stamp. 

Aushauen,  v.  a.  (Bildh.  etc.)  to  cut 
out,  to  hew  out,  to  carve;  to  hoUow,  to 
deepen;  (Fleisch.)  to  cut  up  into  pieces; 
(Gärtn.)  to  lop,  to  prune;  (MetalL)  to 
vfork  with  the  chisel  ;B&ume — ,  (Forstw.l 
to  clear  away  trees;  eine  Grube  — ,  (Bgb., 
to  work  amine;  einen  Wald — »(Forstw.j 
to  thin  a  wood. 

Aushauen,  n.  eines  Feldes,  (Bgb.) 
quitting  the  work  of  a  mine;  —  eines 
Waldes,  (Forstw.)  interUication, 

Aushauer,  m.  (Techn.  Sohm.  Schloss. 
etc.)  stamp,  swage,  hoUowptmeh;  (Münzw.) 
hewing-chisel ;  —  2U  den  Zünderplatten, 
(Feaerw.)  drele-iron,  hoUow  punch. 

Aushebe .  •  •  •  —  span ,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
setting-rule,  composing -rule;  — stab,  m. 
Hefteisen,  n.  Glasgriff,  m.  (Glasm.)  ferret; 
—  Vorrichtung,  Aushebung,  /.  Ausheber, 
Aushebungsapparat,  m.  (Hasch.)  dis- 
engaging-apparatus,  apparatus  for  putting 
out  of  gear. 

Ausheben,  v.  a.  (Glasm.)  to  take  out 
by  the  hlow-pipe;  den  Boden  — ,  (Bauw. 
Befest.)  to  dig  out,  to  excavate  the  soil; 
Fenster,  Thuren — ,  (Schloss.)  to  unhinge 
windows  or  doors;  Flüssigkeiten  — ,  to 
draw  out  liquids  with  the  siphon;  die 
Form  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  Uß  out  the  form; 
den  Guss  — ,  (Giess.)  to  lift  the  casting; 
sich  gut  —  lassen,  (Giess.)  to  deliver; 
das  Modell  — ,  (Gtiess.)  to  Uft  the  pattern; 
das  Buder  — ,  (Seew.)  to  unhang  the 
rudder;  Truppen  — ,  fKriegsw.)  to  levy 
troops;  die  Zeilen — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  shoot, 
to  empty  the  stick  into  the  galley. 

AiUBheben;  v.  n.  (Uhrm.)  to  warn,  to 
lift  off  the  detents. 

AuBheber,  m.  (Gärtn.)  tool  for  lift- 
ing-up  and  transplanting  flowers;  (Glasm.) 
lifter;  (Uhrm.)  ratch,  striking-wheel;  — ^ 
Vorrichtung  zum  Ausheben,  /.  (Masoh.) 
V.  Aushebevorrichtung. 

Aushebung,  /.  Aushebungsappa- 
rat, m.  (Masch.)  v.  Aushebevorrich- 
tung. 

Aushecheln,  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  to  hatchet, 
to  comh. 

Aushemmen,  V.  a.  ein  Bad  — ,  (Fuhrm.) 
to  unlock,  to  unscotch,  to  unskid  a  wheel. 

Aushlebmeissel,  m.  (Münzw.)  hew- 
ing-chisel. 

Aushobeln,  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to 
plane. 

Aushöhlen,  v.  a.  (Techn.  Giess.)  to 
hollow,  to  make  hoUow,  to  cut  hollow; 
(Bgb.  Bauw.  Eisenb.  Miner.  G«ogn.)  to 
ercavate;  — ,  in  der  Mitte  vertiefen,  to 
dish  out;  rinnenfbrmig  — ,  auskehlen, 


(Tischl.  Zimm.  etc.)  to  groove,  to  rt^ate, 
to  carve,  to  gutter,  to  Aute. 

Aushöhlung,  /.  (Techn.  Giess.)  hoi- 
lotcing,  working  hollow;  (Bgb.  Bauw. 
Eisenb.  Miner.)  excavation;  — ,  Auskeh- 
lung, /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.  etc.)  channd,  flute, 
groove,  lioUow;  —  im  Amboss,  (Schmied.) 
hollow,  groove;  —  im  Fundament  für  die 
Kurbel,  (Dampfm.)  erank^t;  rinnenfSr- 
mige  —  einer  Säbelklinge,  (Waffenschm.) 
hoUow  of  a  sword-Uade, 

Ausholen,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  haul  out,  to 
rig  out;  ein  Geschütz  — ,  to  run  out  a  gun. 

Ausholer,  m.  Wippe,  /.  (Seew.)  gvrt- 
line;  —  des  Klüvers,  outhi^ulerof  the  jib. 

Ausholsen,  v.  a.  einen  Wald  ~, 
(Forstw.)  to  thin,  to  clear  a  forest. 

Aushomeisen,  n.  (Gerb.)  seraper, 
scraping-knife. 

Auskämmen,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  noteh, 
to  jag;  ein  Stl^hdach  — ,  (Bauw.)  to 
smooth  down,  to  clean  a  thatdi;  die  Zan- 
gen eines  Bostes  — ,  (Zimm.  Wasserb.) 
to  notch  the  cross-pieces. 

Auskarde,  Feinkratse,  /.  (Spinn.) 
finishing-card,  finisher. 

Auskauen,  ausk&uen,  v.  a.  das 
Werg  — ,  (Seew.)  to  expet  the  oakum  out 
of  the  seams  (said  of  an  old  ship). 

Auskehlen,  v.  a.  (Bauk.  Om.)  to 
channel,  to  chamfer,  to  flute;  (TischL 
Zimm.)  to  gutter,  to  groove,  to  flute, 

Auskehlung,/.  (Techn.  Tischl.  Zimm.) 
groove,  hoUow,  grooving,  guttering ,  flut- 
ing; (Bauk.)  flute,   channel,   channeling; 

—  des  Bodenstücks,  (Art.)  neck;  — einer 
abgefasten  Ecke,  hollow  of  a  chamfer, 
hollowed  chamfer;  — an  der  Säbelkhnge, 
(Waflfenschm.)  hollow  of  the  sword-blade; 

—  einer  Säule,  (Bauk.)  channels,  üutvng; 

—  der  Schwanzschraube,  (Bücha.)  notch, 
groove  of  the  plug. 

Auskehren,  v.  a.  ein  Schiff — ,  (Seew.) 
to  swab  the  decks  of  a  ship. 

Auskeilen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  provide 
with  wedges;  to  sharpen  like  a  wedge,  to 
give  a  basil;  (Tischl.)  to  take  the  boards 
Ota  of  the  damps;  — ,  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to 
dufindle,  to  disappear,  to  thin  out, 

Auskeilung,  Ausspitsung ,  /.  eines 
Flötzes,  (Bgb.)  dwindling-away  of  a  seam, 

Auskellen*,  mit  der  Kelle  aus- 
schöpfen, V.  a.  (Techn.)  to  ladle,  to  ladle 
out. 

Auskernen,  v.  a.  to  stoiu,  to  take 
out  the  kernels. 

Auskitten,  v.  a,  (Bauw.)  to  fill  up 
foith  cement;  to  cement,  to  lute. 

Ausklauben ,  klauben ,  sortiren, 
V.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  cull,  to  separate,  to  assort, 
to  pick  out  the  ore. 

Ausklariren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  dear 
out  at  the  custom-house,  to  outvoice, 

Ausklarirung,  /.  (Handl.)  clearanee. 

Auskleben,  v.  a.  to  paste  over;  mit 
Lehm  —,   (Bauw.)  to  fill  up  with  loam. 


Auskleiden.  —  Auslaufen. 


79 


Aluddeiden j  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  io  line; 
einen  Brunnen  mit  Holz  — ,  aussteifen, 
to  plonk  a  wM;  mit  Täfelwerk  — ,  aus- 
täfeln, to  leainseot. 

Ausklopfen^  v.  a.  to  heat  out,  to 
knock  out,  to  dean  hy  heating. 

Auskochen^  v.  a.  to  hoil  out,  to  hoil, 
io  deeoet,  io  extract  hy  hoUing;  to  clean 
hjf  hotting;  mit  alkiüischer  Lauge  — , 
to  huck,  to  howk,  to  scour;  die  Beide  — , 
entsehälen,  (Seidenf.)  to  cUan,  to  scour, 
to  wngum,  the  silk. 

Aaflkochen^  n.  (Bierb.  Pap.  Pharm.) 
hoüing,  hoüing^outj  decoction;  -^  mit 
Lauge,  Beuchen,  Büken,  (Bleich.)  scour- 
ing, hueking. 

Auflkooher,  m.  AuskoohgeflU»  ^  n. 
(Pap.  Zuckerf.  etc.)  hotter;  — ,  Beuch- 
kesMl,  m.  (Bleich.)  keir,  kier,  hueking- 
kdr,  hoüer  for  hudeing. 

Auskolbeii)  v.  a.  einen  Gewehrlauf 
— ,  (Buchs.)  to  fine-hore  the  harr  A  of  a 
muskd,  to  höre  the  harrd  for  shooting, 

Aufikömeiiy  v.  a.  to  pick  out  the 
grains;  die  Baumwolle  ^-,  entkörnen, 
egreniren,  (Manuf.)  to  clean,  to  gin  the 
cotton. 

AaakOTUBny  n.  der  Baumwolle,  (Ma- 
nuf.) deaning,  ginning. 

Auskragen  9  v.  a.  (Bank.)  to  eorbd; 
— ,  V.  n,,  to  he  corhdted  out,  to  jut  out, 
to  project. 

AxuikTBgnngj  f  (Bank.)  corhdling- 
outy  prajecture.  juHing-out. 

Auslarftnipem  y  v.  a.  die  Wolle  — , 
(Spinn.)  to  card  the  uool. 

AuBkratsen^  v.  a.  to  scratch  out,  to 
scrape  out;  den  Hochofen — ,  (Hftttenw.) 
to  iraw  out  the  high-fwmace;  Yerdampf- 
pfannen  etc.  — ,  auskrucken,  (Chem. 
Fabr.)  to  rake  out. 

AtukratuieelBen;  n.  (Sattl.)  pridcing- 

Anakrflcken.  mit  Krücken  ana« 
kratsen^  v.  a.  iiammOfen,  Pfannen  etc., 
(Chem.  Fabr.)  to  rake  out. 

Auskuppeln^  v.  a.  (Hech.  Masch.) 
to  disconnect,  to  disengage,  to  throw  out 
of  gear,  to  uncouple. 

Attakutten,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  ▼.  ausklauben. 

Aiudade  •  •  •  •  — ort,  Ausladungsplatz, 
m.  (Schififf.)  uharf,  quay,  landing-place; 
— platz,  m.  mit  Kasten,  (Bgb.)  spout, 

Analadeni  v.  a.  (Fuhrw.  etc.)  to  un- 
load, to  unlade,  to  discharge;  den  Ballast 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  unhaXtast  a  ship;  ein  Oe- 
schutz  — ,  (Art.)  to  unload  a  gun;  ein 
Gewehr  — ,  to  draw  the  charge  out  of  a 
musket;  ein  Schiff  — ,  (SchifEf.)  to  hreak 
hulk;  eine  Strecke  *,  (Bgb.)  to  fill  up 
with  gobhing. 

Analaden)  v.  n.  (Bank.)  to  project,  to 
he  projeded,  to  jut  out,  to  cove;  — ,  sich 
erweitem,  to  gain. 

Aualaden^  n.  (Fuhrw.)  utdoading, 
unlading;  (Schifff.)  hreaking  hulk. 


Aualader^  m.  (Fuhrw.)  unloader, 
discharger;  (Schifff.)  lighterman,  wharf - 
man,  ship-ddiverer;  -—  der  Elektricität, 
(Phys.)  disdiarger,  diseharging-rod. 

Aualaderlohn^  Aualadelohn^  m.  dis- 
charging »fees;  (Schifff.)  lighterman* s  fees. 

Auaiadung)  /.  (Bank.)  jetting -out, 
jutting-out,  projection,  projecting  part  of 
a  huilding;  (Fuhrw.  Schifff.)  unloading, 
discharging;  (Masch.  Zimm.)  shoulder, 
shoulder-piece;  — ,  Erweiterung,  /.  gain; 

—  einer  Böschung,  (Eisenb.  Wegb.)  pro- 
jedion,  saUy  of  a  ttdus. 

Aualage^/.  (EUmdl.)  expense,  expen- 
diture, advance,  dishursement ,  outlaid 
expense,  outlay,  money  laid  out;  show, 
hsnch  for  sale. 

Aualagereohnnn^Ty  Aualagenotai 
/.  (Handl.)  account  of  dishursements. 

Amdagem^  v.  n.  (vom  Weine)  to  lie 
a  certain  time  in  the  cdXar, 

Aualftngen^  «.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  push  on 
the  works. 

Aualaasj  m.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.)  outld. 

Aualaaa.  •  •  •  — Öffnung,  /.  (Dampfm. 
Techn.)  outld;  — röhre,  /.  — rohr,  n. 
(Dampfhi.)  edudion-pipe,  discharging- 
pipe;  — schleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.)  outlet- 
sluice;  — ventil,  n.  (Dampfin.)  edudion- 
valve,  escape -vahe,  ddivery  -  valve ,  dis- 
charge-valve, ouHd- valve;  — ventü  der 
Gebiäsemaschine,  (Hättenw.)  ouüd-valve; 

—  ventil  der  Luft-  oder  Wasserpumpe, 
(Phys.  Dampfm.)  head-välve,  upper-valve, 
discharge-valve. 

Auaiaaaen^  v.  a.  to  Id  out;  to  meU, 
to  render;  (Buchdr.)  to  omit,  to  make  an 
Ota;  (Schneid.)  to  widen,  to  Id  out;  ein 
Boot  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  hoist  out  a  hoot; 
Dampf  — ,  (Dampfin.)  to  exhaust ,  to  Id 
off  steam. 

Analaaaongy  Leiohe^  /.  (Buchdr.) 
omission,  out, 

Aiulaaaungsaeiohen^  n.  (Buchdr.) 
apodrophe,  mark  of  dision. 

Aualanf)  m.  mouth,  dischargina- 
hole;  (Bauk.)  projection  (v.  Ausladung); 
(Schifff.)  setting  saü;  —  von  Flüssig- 
keiten aus  Fässern,  leaking,  leakage;  — 
am  Fusse  des  Fallrohrs,  (Bauw.)  mouth 
of  the  waste-pipe,  discharging -hole;  — 
einer  Maschine,  Auslaufen,  n.  Bewegung 
nach  dem  Abstellen  der  Triebkraft,  /. 
(Mech.)  moHon  of  a  machine  after  the 
motive  power  has  heen  disconneded  or 
Hopped,  going-out. 

Aualauf  • . . .  — karren,  m.  (Bgb.)  wheel- 
harrow;  —  ofen,  m.  (Glasm.)  flashing- 
furnace;  — loch,  n.  eines  Bootes,  (Seew.) 
hoafs  dale;  — rinne,  /.  (Bauw.)  setoer; 
— stein,  «1.  (Bauw.)  otUld-done,  gutter- 
done. 

Aualauf  en )  v.  n.  to  run  out,  to  flow 
out,  to  leak;  (Bauk.)  to  jut  out,  v.  aus- 
laden; (Bgb.)  to  dwindle,  to  cease  hy 
degrees;  (Buchdr.)  to  keep  out,  to  drive 


80 


Auslaufen,  —  Auslöeen. 


out;  (Küf.)  to  leak;  (Scbifff.)  to  set  sail, 
to  run  out;  den  Doppelsatz  —  lassen, 
(Buchdr.)  to  drive  out  the  double;  sich 
-*,  (Masch.)  (vom  Eäderwerk)  to  wear 
out,  to  grow  wider  hy  friction. 

Aiulaufeiii  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  remove,  to 
carry  away. 

Auslaufen  I  n.  von  Flüssigkeiten, 
Leckage,  /.  (Küf.)  running-out,  leakage; 

—  eines  Flötzes,  (Bgb.)  nip. 
Ausläufer,  m.  (Qärtn.)  runner y  sprig; 

—  eines  Ganges,  (Bgb.)  leader  of  a  lode, 
hraneh  of  a  lode,  hranch4ode. 

Auslauge ....  — apparat,  m.  (Sodaf. 
Chem.)  Uxiviating-apparatus,  set  of  lixi' 
viating- tanks;  — fass,  Aescberfass,  n. 
Aescher,  m.  (Seifens.)  ash -barrel,  ash- 
cistern;  — kästen,  — bottich,  m.  — ge- 
fass,  n.  (Chem.  Bodaf.)  Uxiviating-vessel, 
lixiviating 'tank,  lixiviating- cask  or  tub; 
— presse ,  Scheideschlamm  -  Filterpresse 
mit  Auslaugevorrichtung ,  /.  (Büben- 
zuckerf.)  filter -press  for  the  separation 
and  extraction  of  the  lime-scums  from 
the  drfecation  of  beet-juice;  — rückstände, 
m.  ph  Yon  der  Aetzlaugenbereitung, 
Aeschericb,  Kalkäscher,  m.  (Seifens.) 
soap'waste,  lixiviated  ashes,  soaper's  waste; 
— rückstände,  m,pl.  von  der  Sodaberei- 
tung, Sodarückstände,  m.  pi.  Sodaäscher, 
m.  (Sodaf.)  tank-w<ut^,  dlktdi-waste,  alkaU- 
maker's  waste,  vat-ieaste. 

Auslaugen,  v.  a.  (die  löslichen  Theile 
behufs  ihrer  Gewinnung  mit  Flüssig- 
keiten ausziehen),  (Chem.  Fabr.  Pharm. 
Hüttenw.  Techn.)  to  lixiviate,  to  extract, 
to  dissolve,  to  dissolve  out;  — ,  aussüssen, 
auswaschen,  absüssen  (die  löslichen  Theüe 
durch  Behandlung  mit  Flüssigkeiten 
beseitigen),  (Chem.  Pharm.  Hüttenw. 
Zuckerf.)  to  edtdcorate,  to  wash,  to  wash 
out,  to  lixiviate;  — ,  mit  Laugen  behan- 
deln, durch  Laugen  reinigen,  (Bleich. 
Wasch.  Techn.)  to  wash  in  lye,  to  steep 
in  lye,  to  buck  in  caustic  lye. 

Auslaugung,  /.  Auslaugen,  n. 
(Chem.  Fabr.  Pharm.  Hüttenw.)  Uxivia- 
tion,  lixiviating;  — ,  Ausziehen,  Extra- 
hiren,  n.  Ausziehung,  /.  (Chem.  Hüttenw. 
Pharm.)  extraction,  lixiviation,  dissolving; 
— ,  AussüsBung,  Auswaschung,  /.  (Chem. 
Pharm.  Hüttenw.  Zuckerf.)  eduLcoration, 
washing;  — ,  Behandlung  mit  Lauge,  /. 
(Bleich.  Wasch.  Techn.)  washing  in  lye, 
bucking  in  lye;  — ,  nasse  Extraktion,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  extraction;  —  der  abgeröste- 
ten Alaunerze,  (Alaunf.)  lixiviating  of 
roasted  alum-ores;  — ,  Auswaschung,/,  des 
Alauns  oder  des  Alaunmehls,  (Alaunf.) 
washing  of  the  alum-crystals  or  the  pre- 
cipitcUed  (dum;  —  der  Hölzer,  (Zimm.) 
lixiviation;  — ,  Aussüssen,  n.  eines  Nieder- 
schlags, (Chem.)  washing,  edülcoration 
of  a  precipitate;  —  der  Rohsoda,  (Sodaf.) 
lixiviation  of  the  black-<uh;  —  der  Rüben, 
Entsaftung,  /.  der  Buben  durch  Diffu- 


sion, (Zuckerf.)  extraction  of  the  juice  from 
beetroots  by  diffusion,  diffusion-process. 

Auslecken,  v.  n.  (Küf.)  (said  of 
casks  etc.)  to  run  out,  to  leak. 

Ausleeren,  v.  a.  to  empty,  to  empty 
otdf  to  evacuate;  einen  Teich  — ^  (Hydr.) 
to  drain  a  pond. 

Auslege.« ••  — holz,  n.  — Stäbchen, 
n.  pi.  (Tischl.)  inlay,  veneer;  — kästen, 
m,  show-box. 

Auslegen,  v.  a.  (Tischl.  etc.)  to  lay 
in,  to  inlay,  to  veneer;  (Buchdr.)  to  Uß 
up;  Flachs  auf  dem  Plane  — ,  thau- 
rösten,  (Ackb.  Spinn.)  to  grass  flax; 
Geld  auf  Zinsen  — ,  (Handl.)  to  put  out 
money  at  interest;  ein  Geschütz  — ,  (Art.) 
to  dismount  a  gun;  die  Riemen  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  ship  the  oars;  ein  Schiff  — ,  auf  die 
Rhede  legen,  (Seew.)  to  lay  out  a  vessel 
upon  the  road;  die  Streckbalken  — ^ 
(Pont.)  to  shove  off  the  baulks. 

Ausleger,  m.  (Buchdr.)  lifter,  layer; 
y.  Auslieger ;  — ,  Ausstecher,  Ausschoss- 
baum,  m.  (Bauw.  Schiffsb.  Zinun.)  out- 
rigger; —  auf  Schmacken,  Kuffen  etc. 
(Schiffsb.)  boom  lAsed  for  a  bowsprit. 

Auslegertorpedo,  m.  (Seew.)  out^ 
r%gger4orpedo,  bow-pole  torpedo. 

Ausleihen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  lend; 
G^d  auf  Zinsen  — ,  to  put  out  nioney 
ait  interest,  on  loan. 

Auslese,  /.  seleäion;  (Weinb.)  best 
wine. 

Auslesen,  t^.  a.  die  Lumpen  — ,  (Pap.) 
to  sort  the  rags;  die  Zwiebelfische,  d.  i. 
die  unbrauchbaren  Typen  — ,  (Buchdr.) 
to  pick  up  the  pies. 

Auslidhten,  v.  a.  einen  Baum  — , 
(Gärtn.)  to  lop,  to  prune  a  tree;  einen 
Wald  — ,  (Forstw.)  to  dear  a  wood. 

Auslieferungssohein ,  m.  (Handl.) 
bill  of  delivery. 

Auslieger,  m.  (Schiffsb.  Zimm.) 
V.  Ausleger;  — ,  Krahnschnabelverlän- 
gerung,  /.  (Masch.)  outrigger,  cat-head  of 
the  crane,  derrick,  jib-boom  ;  (Seew.)  gvunrd- 
ship;  Krahn  mit  — ,  (Masch.)  derrick" 
crane;  schwimmender  Krahn  mit  — , 
floating  derrick. 

Ausloohen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  dig  up- 
wards; (Schloss.  etc.)  to  punch;  (Zimm. 
Steinm.)  to  mortise* 

Auslöffeln,  v.  a,  (Bgb.)  to  scoop  with 
a  winible  or  siudger. 

Auslohnen,  ablohnen,  v.  a.  to 
discharge,  to  bag. 

Auslöschen,  v.  a.  to  extinguish;  die 
Feuer  — ,  (Schiffsdampfm.)  to  draw  the 
fires. 

Auslohen,  v.  a.  ein  Geschütz  — » 
(Art.)  to  scale,  to  bum  out  a  gun. 

Auslösehkken,  m.  Auslösungs- 
schere, /.  einer  Kunstramme,  (Was- 
Serb.  M!ech.)  pincers,  tongs,  detaihing- 
hook  of  a  pile-engine. 

Auslösen,  ausrücken,  v.  a.  (Masch.) 


Auslösen.  —  AusradIren. 


81 


to  uncouple;  (Seew.)  to  let  faU;  ans  den 
Schäckeln  — ,  (Seew.)  to  unshackli;  die 
Zackerbrote  — ,  yon  den  Formen  ablösen, 
löschen,  (Zuckerf.)  to  knock  out  the  loaves, 

Aualöeen^  n.  der  Brote  oder  der 
BohzQckermasse  aus  den  Formen,  Lö- 
schen der  Formen  oder  der  Brote, 
(Zuckerf.)  knocking-out. 

AoBlösimg)  /.  (ührm.)  ratch,  ratchet, 

Aualothen^  n.  einer  Mauer,  (Bauw.) 
battering  of  a  valL 

Analüften^  v,  o.  (Bauw.)  to  atV,  to 
ventüate;  (Sämischg.)  to  air;  ein  Schiff 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  air,  to  ventilate  a  ship. 

Amonaöhheoliel^  /.  (Spinn.)  fine 
katehd. 

Ausmalen^  v.  a.  (Hal.)  to  finish  paint- 
ing,  to  give  the  last  touch  to  a  picture; 
to  colour,  to  illuminate, 

Auamaler^  m.  (Mai.  Kartenf.)  iUu- 
mnator,  colourer. 

Ausmauern^  v,  a,  (Maur.)  to  waU 
up,  to  Une  or  close  with  stones,  with 
fMtonry;  mit  Brachsteinen  — ,  to  block 
up;  einen  Bronnen,  eine  Senkgrube  etc. 
—fio  line  with  masonry;  die  Fache  in  einer 
Fachwand  — ,  to  fill  up  the  bays  with 
bricks f  to  nog,  to  brick  the  bays;  einen 
Schacht  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  wdU  a  shaft, 

Ansmeisselni  v.  a.  to  carve;  to  chisd 
9ut,  to  ehisd  off;  (Metall.)  to  chase;  ein 
Geschützrohr  — ,  verschneiden,  to  chase 
a  gun;  mit  dem  Hohlmeissel  — ,  to  work 
vith  the  gouge,  to  gouge, 

Aiismer£:eln  y  v,  a.  den  Boden  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  exhaust  the  soil, 

AuamesBen^  v.  a,  to  measure,  to 
measure  out,  to  admeasure;  (Feldm.)  to 
turoey;  — ,  nach  dem  Inhalt  — ,  to  gauge; 
mit  einem  Bandmaass  — ,  to  tape; 
ein  Feld  -*,  Terschnüren,  (Bgb.)  to 
Measure  a  ground;  die  Länge  eines 
Bolzenlochfl  — ,  fitten,  (Schiffsb.)  to  fit; 
die  Mündung  eines  Geschützes  — ,  (Axt.) 
to  dispart  a  gun;  den  Bauminhalt  — , 
to  cube;  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.)  to  measure, 
to  gauge  a  ship, 

AoBmesMxaigy  f,  measuring,  measure- 
Mtnt,  admeasurement;  gauging;  (Feldm.) 
survey;  die  —  von  Ebenen,  planimetry;  die 
—  fester  Körper,  stereometry  ;  körperliche 
— ,  —  nach  dem  Bauminhalt,  eubature. 

Aunnitteln^  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to  ascertain. 

AusmiBteiiy  v.  a,  einen  Stall  — ,  to 
deanse  a  stable. 

AuamöblireiK  atunneubliren,  v.  a. 
ein  Haus,  ein  Zimmer  — ,  to  furnish, 
to  fit  up  a  house,  a  room. 

AnHmltiidung , /.  (Bauw.  etc.)  issue, 
mouth,  discharge-hole;  —  des  Gerinnes, 
(MülL)  reach  of  the  channel;  -—  eines 
Kanals,  disemhoguement, 

AnsnAhen^  v.  a.  (Näht.)  to  work;  to 
quilt;  to  embroider;  mit  Blumen  *-,   to 
diaper. 
Ausnehmen;  v.  a.  to  draw  out,  to 

Tecfaaiichct  Wörterbuch.  Deutsch -Englisch. 


draw;  einen  Mast  ^,  (Seew.)  to  unship 
a  mast;  das  Muster  — ,  patroniren,  (Webt) 
to  design. 

Ausnuthen,  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to 
groove,  to  plough-plane, 

Ausnuthung;  Auskehlung;  /. 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  groove,  grooving,  gutter- 
ing, fiuting. 

AusöleU;  V.  a.  (Masch.)  to  oil, 

AuBÖrtern,  auswinkeln;  v,  a.  einen 
Bau  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  take  the  squaring  of 
a  btiUding, 

AuBÖsen;  ausöhsen;  v,  a.  ein  Boot 
— ,  (das  Wasser  ausschöpfen)  (Seew.)  to 
bale,  to  free  a  boat. 

Auspaokeu;  v.  a,  Waaren  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  unpack,  to  unbale  goods, 

Auspausohen;  v.  a.  das  Gestein  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  bruise,  to  beat  smaU. 

Auspeilen;  v.  a,  (Schifff.)  to  sound, 
to  examine  the  ground,  to  fathom. 

AuspffthleU;  t;.  a,  (Bauw.  Wasserb.) 
to  pile,  to  drive  piles;  (Feldm.)  to  set  out 
with  pales. 

Auspfftnden;exequiren;  V.  a.  (Handl.) 
to  take  in  execution,  to  seite,  to  distrain. 

Auspfftndung;  Bzekution;  /.  execu- 
tion, distress;  —  verfügen,  to  issue  a 
warrant  of  distress. 

Auspflücken;  ausplüseu;  v.  a.  altes 
Tauwerk  — ,  (Seew.  Seil.)  to  unttvist  old 
ropes. 

Auspichen;  pichen;  v,  a,  (Brau. 
Techn.)  to  pitch. 

Auspichen;  Pichen;  n.  der  Fässer, 
(Brau.)  pitching  of  the  casks;  Apparat 
zum  —  der  Fässer,  (Brau.)  pitching- 
apparatus. 

Ausplätten;  v.  a.  to  iron,  to  press; 
— ^,  ausplatten,  (Bauw.)  to  fiag ,  to  pave 
with  tiles  or  flags, 

AusplüseU;  V,  a.  Werg  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  tease  o<ikum;  v.  auspflücken. 

Auspolstern;  v,  a.  (Tapez.  Sattl.)  to 
stuff,  to  pad,  to  quiU, 

Ausprägen;  v.  a.  to  coin,  to  stamp. 

Auspressen;  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to  press 
oiU ,  to  press,  to  squeeze,  to  squeeze  out; 
den  Bübenbrei  — -,  (Bübenzuckerf.)  to 
press  the  beet-pulp. 

Auspressmaschine;  /.  (Web.  Bleich.) 
squeesing-machine,  squeezer. 

Ausputzen;  v.  a.  to  clean;  to  polish; 
to  trim;  (Web.)  to  pick,  to  pick  out; 
Bäume  — ,  (Gärtn.)  to  prune  trees;  eine 
Feile  — ,  (Schloss.)  to  clean  a  file;  ein 
Gewehr  — ,  to  deanse  a  gun;  eine 
Kanone  — ,  (Art.)  to  spunge  a  gun;  die 
Lettern  — ,  (Schriflg.)  to  trim  the  types; 
einen  Ofen  — ,  to  sweep  a  stove;  eine  Uhr  — , 
(ührm.)  to  dean,  to  cleanse  a  watch  or  dock, 

Ausputser;  m.  (Schriftg.)  trimmer; 
— ,  Ausputzmesser ,  Ausputzeisen,  n. 
(Gärtn.)  pruning -kniJfCf  dressing-knife. 

Ausquetschen;  v.  a.  v.  auspressen. 

AusradireU;  v.  a,  to  erascy  to  scratch  out. 

6 


82 


Ausraffen.  —  Ausrupfen. 


Ausraffen^  «.  a.  die  überflüssigen 
Lettern  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  raff  ouJt,  to 
remove  the  superfluous  types. 

Aasrftdem^  ausrftdeln,  auBrfttteniy 
«.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  sift  out  {v.  aussieben). 

.Ausrftuohem^  v.  a.  F&sser  — ,  (Küf.) 
to  svitphwr,  to  fumigate  casks;  Fleisch 
^,  to  smoke-dry  meat, 

Ansrauohloohy  n.  (Kohlenbr.)  hole 
in  a  heap. 

Aufloraufeii)  v,  a,  to  puU  out,  to  pluck 
out;  die  Borsten  — ,  (Hutm.)  to  pM,  to 
pluck  the  bristles  {of  rabbU-skins). 

Ausraulieny  v.  a.  das  Tuch  — , 
(Tuchf.)  to  dress,  to  burl,  to  purl  the  cloth. 

AuBr&umexij  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  dean 
a  fining-fire;  (Schloss.  etc.)  to  broach,  to 
ream,  to  riyne,  to  open  toith  a  rimer; 
(Wasserb.)  to  clean,  to  dredge;  einen 
Brunnen,  eine  Gk>sse  — ,  to  eUanse  a 
wdl,  a  sewer;  einen  Hafen  — ,  to  dean, 
to  dear  a  harbour;  Waaren  durch  Her- 
absetzung des  Preises  — ,  (Handl.)  to  dear 
off  goods  at  reduced  prices ;  das  Zündloch 
— ,  (Art.  Buchs.)  to  dear  the  touch-hole. 

Ausrftuxner^  m.  (Schloss.  etc.)  coun- 
tersink, rimer,  bodkin;  —  von  Abtritten, 
nightman;  —  des  Sprengloches,  Krätzer, 
m.  (Bgb.)  fluke,  tohim^le. 

Ausraupeny  v.  a.  Bäume  — ,  (Gärtn.) 
to  rid  trees  of  caterpilXars. 

Ausreohnen^  v.  a.  to  calculate;  (Handl.) 
to  make  up. 

Ausreoken^  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.  Techn.)  to 
stretch,  to  dravf  out  under  the  ham,mer; 
(Tuchf.)  to  smooth;  das  Eisen,  die  Eisen- 
stangen  — ,  (Hüttenw.  Schm.)  to  stretch, 
to  draw  down,  to  draw  out  iron,  to 
hammer  out  the  iron-rods;  das  Leder  — , 
(Gerb.)  torackUather;  ein  Tau — ,  (Seew.) 
to  lengthen  a  rope. 

Ausreibeliolisj  n.  Ausreibeknoclien^ 
m.  (Schuhm.)  poUsher,  burnisher. 

Auflreiben^  v,  a.  ein  Loch  — ,  auf- 
räumen, aufreiben,  (durch  Schaben  nach- 
arbeiten), (MetaU.  Techn.)  to  broach  a 
hole;  die  Nähte  — ,  (Schuhm.)  to  poUsh, 
to  burnish  the  seams. 

Ausreiber,  m.  Beibahle^  BAiun- 
ahle^  /.  (Metall.  Schloss.  etc.)  rimer, 
countersink, 

Ausreinlgen^  ausbrennen,  v.  a.  die 
Betörten  — ,  (Ghasf.)  to  scurf  the  retorts. 

AusreiBsen,  v.  a,  to  pluck  oiU,  to 
pull  out;  Unkraut  — ,  f Gärtn.)  to  weed. 

AusreiBser,  m.  (Bgb.)  vein  disappear- 
ing in  the  rock  or  going  upwards;  (Tischl.) 
marking-tool,  mark-scraper. 

Aiureuten,  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  root 
out,  to  extirpate;  Land  — ,  urbar  machen, 
(Ackb.)  to  assart  land  and  make  it  arable. 

Ansreuten,  n.  (Ackb.)  stubbing. 

Angrheden,  v.  a.  ein  Fahrzeug  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  rig,  to  equip,  to  fit  out  a 
vessel. 

Ausrheder,  m.  (Schifff.)  fitter-out. 


Ausrhedung,  /.  equipment^  fitting-out, 
outfit. 

Auflrhedimgskosten,  pl.  ouyu,  costs 
of  outfit. 

Ausriohten,  v.  a.  (Tuchf.)  v.  aus- 
recken; (Zimm.)  V.  auMchten;  — ,  ge- 
rade schlagen,  (Schm.)  to  straighten; 
einen  Gang — ,  CBgb.)  to  discover,  to  explore 
a  lode;  die  Schirbel  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  set 
the  hlooms. 

Auaricliten^   n.    Auaxichtcuifir,  /.  ' 
(Bgb.)  exploration^  search,  reconnoitring, 
opening  of  mines. 

AvumohtangBBxheityf.  (Bgb.)  explor- 
ing-work. 

Ausriefelni  ausriefeni  v.  a.  (Bauk.) 
ta  chamfer,  to  fiute,  to  channd,  to  gutter, 
to  groove;  einen  FUntenlauf  -*-,  (Buchs.) 
to  rifie  the  barrd  of  a  gun. 

Aosrlefleln,  v.  a.  Glasgegenstände  — , 
(Glasm.)  to  give  a  channeled  edge  to  glass- 
objects. 

AwBringemBMohmeff.  (Wasch.  Färb.) 
wringing-machine,  dothes-wringer. 

Auaringen«  auBwrinfiren,  v.  a. 
(Wasch.  Färb.)  to  wring-,  to  wring  out, 
to  press  out,  to  squeeze. 

Ausrinnen,  v.  n.  (Küf.)  to  leak. 

Ausrippen,  v.  a.  Tabaksblätter  — , 
to  unrib  leaves  of  tobacco. 

Ausroden,  v.  a.  (Ackb.  Forstw.)  to 
assart  and  m^ke  arable. 

Ausrohren  I  v.  a.  eine  Mauer  — , 
(Maur.)  to  cover  a  wall  with  reed. 

Ausrüok ....  — gabel,  /.  zur  Biemen- 
ausrückung,  (^asch.)  fork,  coupling-fork, 
coupling  -  liver  with  fork;  — hebel,  Kup- 
pelungshebel,  m.  (Masch.)  coupUng-Jever; 
— hebel  am  Excentrik,  (Dampfin.)  lifter- 
lever;  — kuppelung,  lösbare  Kuppelung, 
Ausrückung,  /.  (Masch.)  engaging-  and 
disengaging  -  coupling  ;  —  Vorrichtung, 
Ausrückung,  Ein-  und  — Vorrichtung,/. 
— zeug,  Ein-  und  — zeug,  n.  Ausrücker, 
m.  (Masch.)  disengaging  -  gear ,  engaging 
and  disengaging-gear,  disengaging,  engag- 
ing- and  disengaging  -  coupling  ;  — Vor- 
richtung für  Biemenscheiben ,  Biemen- 
ausrückung,  /.  (Masch.)  sliding  -  pulley : 
— welle,/.  (Masch.)  disengaging-arbour; 
— zeug,  V.  — Vorrichtung. 

Ausrücken,  v.  a.  (Masch.)  to  dis- 
engage, to  discownect,  to  throw  out  of 
gear;  Bäder  — ,  to  disengage,  to  throw 
out  of  gear,  to  uncouple  wheels, 

Ausrdoker;  m.  (Masch.)  v.  Ausrack* 
Vorrichtung. 

AUBrüokung)  /.  (Masch.)  disengaging, 
throwing  out  of  gear;  v.  Ausrückvorrich- 
tung. 

Ausrufüngsseiohen ,  Ausrufkei« 
chen  J  n.  (Buchdr.)  note  of  exclamation, 
note  of  admiration,  sign  of  admiration. 

Ausrunden,  v.  a.  to  round,  to  rox^rui  off. 

Ausrupfen,  v.  a.  (Hutm.)  to  pluck 
out,  to  puU  out. 


Ausrupfzange.  —  Aussohlesaen, 


8S 


Anarupftange;  /.  (Hutm.)  pulUng- 

Anarflsteiiy  v.  a.  to  equip;  (Eriegsw.) 
to  am,  to  accotUre;  eine  Batterie  mit 
Geseliütz  — ,  to  arm  a  haMery;  ein 
Schiff,  ein  Kriegsschiff  —,  (Beew.)  to  fit 
out  a  ship,  a  man-of-war^  to  arm  a  ship. 
Ausrüstung,    /  .  ott^;    (Kriegsw.) 

ßüing-out;  (Seew.)  fitting-out,  equipment, 
aceoutremmt,  ship* 8  apparatus,  ou^U;  — 

eines  Arbeiters,  Hatrosen  etc.,  kit;  — 

defl  Kessels,  (Bampfoi.)  boiler-mountings; 

—,  AnsrÜBten,  n.  der  Lehrbogen,  (Bauw.) 

ttriking-down  the  centers. 
AurüstungB  •  •  •  •  — gegenstände,  m, 

pi.  (Kriegsw.)  accoutrements;    (Kriegsw. 

Seev.)  appointments; — gegenstände  eines 

Bootes,  hoa^s  gear;  — hafen,  m.  port  of 

armament, 

Aussaat  J  /.  (Ackb.)  sowing;  seed; 
seed-eom. 

Aussagen,  v.  a.  (Tischl.  etc.)  to  saw  oiU, 

Auflsaigmiy  saigeni;  v.  a.  (Hättenw. 
Retail.)  to  Uquate,  to  separcfte  by  Uqua- 
^i  to  reduce  by  liquation. 

Auasaigerung,  Saigemng,  f.  Sai- 
geiprocesB,  m.  (Hättenw.  Metall.)  liqua- 
'ion,  liquation-process,  reduction  by  Uqua- 
Hon. 

Aussalzen  9  v.  a.  (den  Seifenleim  mit 
Kochsalz  versetzen  zur  Ausscheidung  der 
Seife),  (Beifens.)  to  salt  out,  to  add  salt  to 
the  soap-suds  in  order  to  separate  the  soap. 

Aussalzen,  n.  des  Seifenleims,  Zu- 
Kteen  von  Salz  zum  Seifenleim  (behufs 
Tremanng  der  Seife  vom  Glycerin  und 
Wawer),  (Seifens.)  saUing-out,  addition 
cf  common  salt  to  the  soap-suds  {in  order 
t9  separate  the  soap  from  glycerin  and 
^akr);  cutting-up  the  pan. 

Auasats,  m.  von  Waaren,  (Handl.) 
*hov,  display  of  articles  for  sale. 

Aussatsfenster,  n.  (Handl.)  show, 
shop-front-sash,  stallage. 

AosaAnbem^  v,  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  prune, 
ts  Up. 

Aussaugen  y  «.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  exhaust. 

AuMchaben^  v.  a.  (Gerb.)  to  scrape, 
to  ßesh,  to  pare. 

AuMohaohten,  auateufen,  v.  a. 
(B|rb.)  to  sink,  to  deepen. 

Aiuaohachtnng,  Füllgrube,  /. 
(Bauw.  Bgb.  Eisenb.)  deepening,  sunken 
to«4,  horrow-pit,  sinking. 

Auflsohfikeliif  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  un- 
fhatlde. 

Aunohalen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  Une 
*ith  hoards;  (Bgb.)  to  line  with  sheeting, 
^  secure  with  woodwork,  to  plank;  eine 
Zimmerdecke  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  lath  a  ceiling. 

Auasolialmen^  v.  a.  (Forstw.)  to  mark 
>iii,  to  hUue. 

Anaachalnng,  /.  (Bauw.)  boarding, 
ining  icUh  boards ;  (Bgb.)  plarUcing,  frame- 
f^,  sheeting,  timbering,  lining  with  wood- 
rsri. 


AuBSOhank,  m.  (Handl.)  retail  of 
liquor;  Bier  fur  den  — ,  Schankbier,  n, 
(Brau.)  pot-beer,  shank-beer. 

AuBSChftrfen,  v.  a.  (Zeugdr.)  to  bring 
out. 

Anasoharteeisen,  n.  (SattL)  pinking- 
iron,  jagging-iron. 

AtLBBOharten,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  notch, 
lo  j^f  lo  indent. 

Ausschaufeln,  v.  a.  to  scoop,  to  throw 
out  utith  a  shovel,  to  shovel  out;  ein  Boot 
— ,  (Schifff.)  to  discharge,  to  bale  a  boat; 
die  Stürzgüter  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  discharge 
the  bulk-loading, 

Aussohelden«  abscheiden,  auslö- 
sen, V.  a.  (Chem.)  to  eliminate,  to  separate, 
to  part,  to  set  free,  to  free,  to  educe;  — , 
ausfällen,  niederschlagen,  (Chem.)  to 
precipitate;  — ,  absondern,  sich  abson- 
dem,  V.  a.,  v.  r.  (Chem.  Bot.)  to  secrete, 
to  secern,  to  excrke;  — ,  auslesen,  sorti- 
ren,  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.  Techn.)  to  sort,  to 
assort,  to  pick  out;  — ,  ausziehen,  extra- 
hiren,  (Chem.)  to  extract;  — ,  gewinnen, 
(Hüttenw.)  to  eliminate,  to  extract  {metals 
from  its  ores);  — ,  sich  — ,  unlöslich 
werden,  gefaUt  werden,  niederfallen, 
V.  n.  (Chem.)  to  precipitate,  to  be  precipit-^ 
ated,   to  separate,  to  be  separated. 

Ausscheidung,  Absoheidung,  Aus- 
lösung, /.  (Chem.)  elimination ,  separa- 
tion, parting;  — ,  Absonderung,  Sekre- 
tion, /.  (Chem.  Bot.)  secretion;  — ,  Ab- 
Bonderungsprodukt,  Sekretionsprodukt,  n. 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  secretion;  — ,  Ausfallung, 
Präcipitation,  /.  Fällen,  Niederfallen,  n. 
(Chem.)  precipitation  {tj^e  act  of  preaipit- 
ating);  — ,  ausgeschiedener  Bestandtheil, 
m.  einer  chemischen  Verbindung,  (Chem.) 
educt;  — ,  Ausziehung,  Extraktion,  f 
(Chem.)  eakraction;  — ,  Gefälltes,  n.  Nieder- 
schlag, m.  (Chem.)  precipitate  {the  product 
of  precipitating) ;  — ,  Gewinnung,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) extraction,,  extracting  \of  m^als 
from  its  ores),  elimincetion. 

Ausscheldungsmittel,  Fällungs^ 
mittel,  n.  (Chem!)  precipitant,  precipitate 
ing-sulfstance. 

Ausschenken,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  retail, 
to  sell  by  retail;  Bier  — ,  ausstossen,  im 
Ausschank  verkaufen,  to  retail  beer. 

Ausscheren,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  jag; 
(Tuchf.)  to  give  the  last  shearing;  ein 
Tau  — ,   (Seew.  Seil.)  to  unreeve  a  rope. 

Ausschieben,  vorschieben,  v.  a. 
die  Streckbalken  oder  Pontons  — ,  (Pont.) 
to  shove  off  the  baulks  or  pontoons. 

Aussohiess  •  •  • .  — brett,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
imposing -board;  — stein,  m,  (Buchdr.) 
imposing-stone. 

Ausschiessen,  v.  a.  (Back.)  to  take 
out  of  the  oven;  (Schifff.)  to  discharge; 
den  Ballast  — ,  (Seew.)  to  unballast,  to 
unship  the  ballast;  ein  Gewehr  — ,  (Buchs.) 
to  improve  a  firelock  by  shooting;  die 
Kolumnen  — ,   (Buchdr!)  to  impose  the 

6* 


^    I 


84 


AuBBchlessen,  —  Ausschliessung. 


pages;  das  Papier  — ,  (Kartenf.)  to  amooth 
ilie  paper;  Waaren  — ,  (Handl.)  ta  r^ect, 
to  cast  out,  to  east  off,  to  refrise  aoods. 

Ausschlesseny  v.  n.  (SeewJ  (vom 
Winde)  to  keep  pace  with  the  sun;  — , 
überhängen,  vorspringen,  to  räke. 

Ai2880hiefl8en ,  n.  (Schifff.)  diseharg- 
^^9 f  — »  Ausweitung,  /.  (Art.)  running 
of  the  muzzle,  drooping  at  the  moiUh; 
— ,  Ueberhangen,  n.  eines  Schiffstbeiles, 
(Schiffsb.)  flaring;  —  des  Ballastes, 
(ScbifEf.)  unballasting;  —  des  Hintertbeils, 
(Schiffsb.)  after-rake; — des  Vorderstevens, 
rake,  fore-rake  of  the  stem. 

Ausschlessende  Theiley  m.  pi. 
(Schiffsb.)  appendages. 

Ausschiffen)  v.  a.  die  Outer  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  discharge  the  goods;  sich  — , 
to  disembark. 

Ausschiffung)/,  der  Güter,  unload- 
ing, discharging. 

Ausschlachten )  v.  a.  (Fleisch.)  to 
et*t  up  into  pieces  for  sale. 

Ausschlacken,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  dear 
the  metal  from  the  dross,  to  separate  the  dross. 

Ausschlag)  m.  (Forstw.)  branches  grow- 
ing on  the  stumps  of  felled  trees;  (Kürschn.) 
border;  — ,  Abzugsgraben,  m.  trunk;  — , 
Ausschlagen,  n.  Auswurf,  m.  Wegschaf- 
funff,  /.  derKückstände,  (Zuckerf.  Brenn, 
etc.)  Section,  removal,  throwing-out;  — 
der  ausgepressten ,  erschöpften  Büben- 
schnitzel,  (Zuckerf.)  removal  of  the 
extracted  or  expressed  beet-root  slices;  — 
des  Galvanometers,  (Elektr.)  throw  of  the 
galvanometer;  —  von  Mauern,  (Bauw.) 
decay  of  walls,  moisture  exuding  from 
new-built  walls;  grosster  —  bei  Schwin- 
gungsbewegungen, amplitude;  —  beim 
Wägen,  bias,  deviation,  turn  of  the  scale. 

Ausschlag  • .  •  •  — eisen,  n.  (Schloss. 
Klempn.  Sattl.  etc)  punch,  piercer, 
puncheon;  (Hüttenw.)  tool  for  pounding 
ore;  — faustel,  m.  (Bgb.)  hammer  used 
in  pounding;  —  maschine,  Kartenloch- 
maschine, /.  (Web.)  punching  -  m^iehine, 
reading-  and  cutting -machine,  reading- 
and  stamping-machine;  — punze,  /.  — pun- 
zen,  «I.  {Kiemen,)  punch,  piercer,puneheon; 
—  röllchen,  n.  (Sattl.)  jagger ,  jagging- 
iron;  —  steiger,  m.  (Bgb.)  surveyor  of 
sorters. 

Ausschlageklein,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
pounded  ore, 

Ausschlägeln )  v.  a.  einen  Edelstein 
— ,  (Juw.)  to  hollow  the  under-side  of  a 
precious  stone. 

Ausschlagen)  v,  a.  (Bgb.)  to  rag; 
(MetiJl.  Münzw.)  to  laminate,  to  planish, 
to  flatten;  (Schneid.  Sattl.  Kürschn.  etc.) 
to  Une,  to  face;  (Sattl.)  to  jag;  (Schloss. 
Klempn.)  to  pierce,  to  punch;  (Tapez.)  to 
paper;  — ,  die  ausgezogenen  oder  ausge- 
pressten Substanzen  auswerfen,  wegschaf- 
fen, (Zuckerf.  Bi-enn.  Hüttenw.  Oelm.)  to 
eject,   to  remove,   to   throw   out,   to   take 


off;  eine  Ader  — ,  anschlagen,  (Bgb.) 
to  strike  a  vein  of  ore;  die  Beulen  — , 
(Kupf.)  to  adjust  the  dints;  Erz  — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  separate  ore;  den  Kesselstein  — , 
(Dampfin.)  to  knock  out  the  boiler-scales; 
eine  Kutsche  mit  Zeug  — ,  (Wagenb.) 
to  cloth  a  coach;  das  Oel — ,  auspressen, 
(Oelm.)  to  express  the  oil;  den  Ofen  mit 
Gestübbe  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  fiU  up,  to 
Une  the  furnace  toith  charcoal-dust;  Säge- 
Zähne  — ,  to  stamp  out  the  teeth  of  a  so»; 
die  Schrötlinge--,  (Münzw.)  to  flatten  the 
planks;  mit  Schaufeln  — ,  auswerfen, 
(Brau.  Brenn,  etc.)  to  shovel  out;  mit  Tuch 
— ,  to  doth;  ein  Zimmer  mit  Tapeten — , 
(Tapez.)  to  hang  a  room  with  t^pestrv. 

Ausschlagen)  v.  n.  (Bot.  Gärtn.)  to 
shoot,  to  bud,  to  put  forth  shoots,  to 
burgeon;  (Bauw.)  (said  ofwaUs)  to  decay, 
to  moisten,  to  grow  damp;  (Uhrm.)  to 
strike  fuU;  — ,  beschlagen,  ausblühen, 
efdoresciren,  (Chem.)  to  foresee,  to  form 
excrescences. 

Ausschlagen)  Ausschlagen  über 
TagC)  n.  (Aushalten  der  Erze  über  Tag, 
Absondern  des  tauben  Gesteins  von  den 
Erzen  auf  den  Halden),  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.) 
picking -out,  picking -out  above  ground, 
separating  the  deads  from  the  ores  on  the 
burrows,  sorting  above  ground;  — ,  Aus- 
schlag, m.  Auswerfen,  Wegschaffen,  n, 
von  Trebem,  Pressrückständen  etc^ 
(Brau.  Zuckerf.  etc.)  Section,  throtdng- 
out,  removal;  —  der  hinteren  Fläche  der 
Schachtmauerung  mit  Thon,  (Bgb.)  cof- 
fering; —  des  Oels,  Auspressen,  n.  de« 
Oels,  (Oelm.)  expressing  of  the  oü. 

Aussch  1  ftmm en ,  v.  a.  (Hydr.)  io 
dear  of  mttd,  to  dredge;  (Hüttenw.  Bgb.) 
to  buddle,  to  wash,  to  trunk, 

Ausschleifen )  v.  a,  die  Nadelöhre 
— ,  (Nadl.)  to  burnish  the  eyes. 

Ausschleudern)  centrifogiren^  v.  a. 
(Zuckerf.  Bleich.  Chem.  Fabr.  etc.)  to 
eocpel  by  centrifugal  force ,  to  express  (y 
a  centrifugal  machine  or  hydro-extractor, 
to  centrifuge,  to  spin,  to  spin  out;  den 
grünen  Syrup  aus  der  Füllmasse  — ^ 
(Zuckei*f.)  to  spin  the  green  syrup  froim 
the  raw  graniUated  m<MS  of  sugar  («nasse 
cuite,  green  sugar);  den  rohen  Komzucker 
— ,  (Zuckerf.)  to  spin  out  the  raw  graif^ 
sugar, 

AusschlichteU)  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  pare, 
to  dress,  to  plane  inside, 

Ausschllchthammer)  Scbllc^t^ 
hammer)  m.  (Kupferschm.  etc.)  planish- 
ifig-hammer. 

AusschUessen )  v.  a.  to  cut  off; 
(Buchdr.)  to  justify;  die  Kolumnen  — , 
V.  ausschiessen. 

Ausschliessung]/.  Quadrat)  breites 
Spatiuni)  n.  (Buchdr.)  quadrat,  justi- 
fier,  space,  stick-space;  — ,  Präklusion,  y 
(Handl.)  foreclosure;  —  unbotmassigei 
Arbeiter  von  der  Arbeit,  (Techn.)  tum-o  ut 


Ausschmelzen,  —  Aussohwitzung, 


85 


AuBaehmelEen^  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to 
mdtj  to  fuse;  to  purify  by  melting;  to 
gdout  by  mdting;  — ,  saigem,  to  liquate, 
todiquate;  thlerisches  Fett — ,  to  render, 
AoBsohinelsimfi:; /.  (Hüttenw.)  mdt- 
ing; — ,  Saigem,  w.  diqucHon. 

AoBSohiniedenyi;.  a.  (Hüttenw.  Sclim.) 
t»  forge,  to  hammer,  to  beat  out,  to 
stretch  by  hammering,  to  tiU;  Draht  dünn 
— ,  to  heat  out  unre. 

AuBschmiedliaminer«  m.  (Goldschl.) 
forging-hammer. 

Aussohinieduner^/.  Aiu»oh2niede% 
n.  (Hüttenw.  Bchm.)  forging,  hammering, 
stretching,  tilting;  —  der  Schirbeli  (Hüt- 
tenw.) working  of  the  blooms  by  squeezing 
a^d  ham^nering,  tuting  of  the  blooms, 

Anssohmiegen^  v,  a,  (Bauw.)  to 
chamfer,  to  splay  otUttard, 

Aussohmierexiy  v,  a.  mit  Fett  — ^  to 
grease;  die  Felle  mit  Thran  — ,  beatrei- 
chen, (S&misclig.)  to  smear  tJ^e  skins  with 
fish-oil;  die  Fugen  — ,  (Maur.)  to  point  the 
joints  or  commissures;  mitPech— ,  to  pitch; 
(8eew.)  to  pay;  mit  Theer  — ,  to  tar, 

Aosschniücktingy  /.  eines  Gebäudes, 
(Bauw.)  dressing,  decoration  of  a  building, 

Aussohmnggelii)  v,  a,  (Handl.)  to 
smuggle  out, 

AuflschneidemesBery  n.  (Techn.)  cut- 
ting-out knife;  parer,  paring-knife;  (Gerb.) 
fieshing-knife, 

AtuMchneideny  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  cut 
out;  to  carve;  (G^rtn.)  to  prune,  to  lop; 
(HandL)  to  seü  by  retail,  by  the  yard  etc; 
ein  Geschützrohr  — ,  (Geschützgiess.)  to 
chase  a  gun;  dasBähmchen — ,  (Buchdr.) 
to  cut  out  the  frisket;  die  Scheiben  — , 
(Münzw.)  to  cut  out  the  coin -plates,  to 
cut  the  c&inrplates  out  of  the  ribbons, 

AuBSchnitty  m.  (Techn.)  notch,  indent; 
(Geom.  Math.)  sector;  (Handl.)  retail;  — 
eines  Fensters,  einer  Thür,  (Bauw.)  bay, 
emhrasure;  —  in  den  Lafettenwänden, 
(Art.)  slope  of  the  trail,  taper,  lightening- 
out,  chancering  of  the  brackets;  —  für 
das  Schloss,  (Buchs.)  lock-hole,  bed; — eines 
Begels,  Segelgilling ,  /.  (Seew.)  goring; 
senkrechter  — ,  (Bgb.)  cutting;  im  —  ver- 
kaufen, (Handl.)  to  siXl  by  retail,  to  retail, 

AuBflohnitt .  •  •  •  — handler,  m.  (Handl.) 
rdader,  retail- shopkeeper;  — waaren,  /. 
pi.  (HandL)  retail-goods,  dry 'goods;  — waa- 
rengeschäft,  n.  dry-goods  business. 

Aoflschöpfeiiy  V.  a.  to  scoop  out;  to 
haU  out,  to  ladle,  to  ladle  out;  — ,  trocken 
legen,  to  scoop,  to  drain,  to  discharge; 
einen  Teich  — ,  (Hydr.)  to  empty,  to  drain 
a  pond. 

Ausschöpfen^  n.  baling-out,  scooping, 
seooping-out ;  (Bgb.)  scooping,  draining. 

Ausschdpfkellei  /.  Aussohöpf- 
lAffely  m.  (Techn.)  scoop,  ladle. 

Ausschrftg^en^  v.  a.  ein  Fenster,  eine 
Thür  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  splay,  to   chamfer, 

AaaBehT&gungy   f,    (Bauw.)    splay, 


cTiamfering,  chamfretting  ;  (Bef est)  splay  ; 

—  der  Fensterlaibung,  Fensterschmiege, 
/.    (Bauw.)   chamfretting    of  a   window; 

—  der  Schiessscharten,    (Befest.)  loop- 
holes  splay. 

Ausaohramxn ,  m.  BohrammbergOi 
m.  pi.  (Bgb.)  trench-work, 

AuBschrapen^  v.  a,  die  Kabelgame  — , 
(Seew.  Seil.)  to  untwist  the  ends  of  strands, 

Aussohrotexiy  v,  a,  (Drechsl.)  to  rough- 
turn;  to  gouge,  to  scoop  out  with  the  gouge; 
(Eüf.)  to  roU  a  barrel  or  cask  out  of  the  cellar. 

AusBohroteri  m.  (Uhrm.)  broach, 
rimer;  (Zimm.)  broach. 

Aussohürfeiiy  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  dig  out, 
to  dig  up, 

AusBohusSy  m.  (Handl.)  rrfu^e,  outshot, 
offal,  trash,  waste -matter,  waste,  brack: 
(Seil.  Spinn.)  y.  Ausschusshanf;  (Topf.) 
V.  Auschussgeschirr ;  — ,  Abfalle,  m.  pi, 
Gekrätz,  n,  Krätze,  /  Abstrich,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw. Metall.)  rtfuse,  dross,  garbles. 

AusschUBS  •  •  •  •  — bäum,  Ausleger, 
m.  (Bauw.)  outrigger;  — bogen,  m. 
•  (Buchdr.)  w<tste-sheet ;  — diele,  /.  (Zimm.) 
waste-plank;  — geschirr,  n.  Ausschuss,  m. 
(Topf.)  outshot;  — hanf,  m.  (Spinn.)  out' 
shot-hemp,  hemp-shakings,  seconds;  — holz, 
n.  waste-wood;  — papier,  n.  Makulatur, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  waste-paper;  — waaren,  /.  pl. 
Ausschuss,  m.  (Handl.)  r^use,  refuse- 
goods,  trumpery -war  es,  trash;  — wolle,/. 
(Spinn.)  waste-wool,  rtfuse-wool,  oiUshot- 
wool,  bad  wool. 

AoBBohütteln^  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  agitate. 

AuBBchütteliing;/.  (Chem.)  agitation. 

AuBBohwftmmezi;  y.  ausschwemmen. 

AuBohwefelii;  v.  a.  Fässer  — ,  (Küf.)  to 
match  casks,  to  clean  casks  with  sulphur. 

AuBSchweif •••.  — feile,  /.  (Techn.) 
file  used  in  making  slopes,  curves  etc.; 
— säge,  /.  (Techn.)  sweep-saw,  bow-saw. 

AusBchwetfen  I  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
sweep,  to  cut  out,  to  scaUop;  bogenartig 
— ,  ausbogen,  to  channel  on  edge. 

AuBBohweifting^  /.  AuBSohweif^  m. 
(Techn.)  sweep,  slope,  curvature,  semicir- 
cular incision, 

AuBSohwelBBen  y  v.  a.  Eisen  — , 
(Metall.)  to  weld  out,  to  cleanse,  to  purify 
by  welding;  to  stretch  out  by  welding; 
die  Fugen — ,  (Maur.)  to  render  the  joints, 
to  point  roughly  the  joints. 

AusschwelBBUUg^  /.  der  Fugen, 
(Maur.)  rendering,  rough-pointing. 

AuBBohwenuneiiy  v,  a.  to  flush,  to 
scour;  — ,  ausschwenken,  (Wasch.)  to 
rinse,  to  dean  in  running  water. 

AuBBChwin^^en ,  v.  a.  Getreide  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  fan,  to  winnow  com. 

Ausschwitzen  y  aUi  SchwelBB  ab- 
sondern« V,  a.  (Chem.  Bot.)  to  exude; 
— ,  als  Schweiss  hervorquellen,  v,  n. 
(Chem.  Bot.)  to  exude;  Milchsaft  — ,  to 
exude  milky  juice. 

AuBBohwitzung,    /.    (Chem.    Bot.) 


86 


Au88ohw5den.  —  AuBSOgen. 


txtidaUon  {said  qf  gufi%9,  resinotu  9uh- 
stances  etc), 

AtuBBohwödexiy  v.  a.  die  Häute  — , 
(Gerb.)  to  cleanse  and  teork  the  hides  toith 
litne-ieater. 

AuBsee^eln^  v.  n.  (SohifFf.)  to  ptU  out; 
ein  Schiff  — ,  überholen,  to  out -sail  a 
ship,  to  get  a-head  of  a  ship;  aus  einem 
Kanal  — ,  to  disembogue. 

Avuneigemy  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  y.  Aub- 
fiaigem. 

Aussen...«  — boden,  m,  (Sohiffsb.) 
outer 'bottom;  — böschung,  /.  (Befest.) 
counterscarp;  — cylinder,  m.  (Lok.)  out- 
side-cylinder;  — deich,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
fore -dike,  outward  dam;  — dock,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  tcet  dock;  — fenster,  n.  eines 
Doppelfensters.,  front -toindotv;  — feue- 
rung,  /.  — ofen,  m.  äussere  Feuerung,  /. 
eines  Dampfkessels  etc.,  (Techn.)  external 
furnace;  — fläche,  — seite,  /.  (Zeichn. 
Bauw.)  face,  surface,  superficies;  — ge- 
mäuer,  Bauhgemäuer,  n.  des  Hochofens, 

!  Hüttenw.)  outer -casing;  — graben,  m. 
Befest.)  avant- fosse,  advanced  ditchy 
second  ditch;  — hafen,  m.  (Schifff.)  out- 
port,  outer  harbour;  — haut,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
case  of  a  vessd;  — kessel,  Bleikessel, 
Yortiegel,  m.  bei  der  Bleiverhüttung  im 
Flammofen,  (Hüttenw.)  ouier-basin,  lead- 
ketUe,  lead -pan;  — klüver,  ButenUüyer, 
m.  (Schiffsb.)  jfytn^-jtft;  — klüverbaum, 
Jagerstock,  m.  (Seew.)  flying -jib  boom; 
— lager,  n.  (Masch.)  out-ei%d  plumber- 
blo  ek;  —  lager  für  Achsen  Ton  Schrauben- 
oder Buderrädermaschinen ,  (Schiffsb.) 
outer-bearing;  — mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  ea> 
temal  toaU,  outer  waUy  outwaU;  — pfahl, 
Bordpfahl,  m.  eines  Fangdammes,  (Was* 
Serb.)  standard- pile f  border-pile,  gauged 
pile  of  a  coffer-dam;  — rahmen,  m,  des 
Gestelles,  (Lok.)  outside-frame;  — rhede, 
/.  (Schifff.)  outer-road;  — schlage,  m.  pi. 
(Ackb.)  out'fidds;  — seite,  /.  v.  Aussen- 
fläche;  — seite  eines  Schiffes,  outboard; 
— Steven,  Butensteven,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  stem- 
post;  — takel,  n.  (Seew.)  yard -tackle; 
— thür,  /.  (Bauw.)  outer -door;  (Bank.) 
anteport;  — treppe,/.  (Bauw.) »iep* ft^ore 
a  house;  — wand,  /.  (Bauw.)  outer-teaiU: 
— wand  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
external  face  of  the  tDoUs  of  a  furnace; 
—  welle,/.  (Masch.)  outer-shaft;  — werke, 
n.  pi.  (Befest.)  out' works ,  e^anced 
works,  arvtemvircds;  — werksgraben,  m. 
(Befest.)  ditch  of  outworks;  — winkel, 
m.  (Geom.)  external  angle;  —  zug,  äus- 
serer Feuerzug,  m.  am  Dampfkessel  etc., 
(Techn.)  external  flf*e. 

Ausserhalb  y  adv.  am  Gebäude, 
(Bauw.)  without  doors,  outside  the  build- 
ing; Arbeit  — ,  (Masch.)  oxUside-work; 
"Werkfuhrer,  m.  fur  Arbeit  — ,  outside- 
foreman, 

Aussertief  y  n.  Ableitungsgraben^ 
m.  (Wasserb.)  leat. 


Aussets....  — hammer,  m.  (Tuchl) 
hammer  used  in  adjusting  doth -shears; 
—kästen,  m.  (Handl.)  show-box. 

Aussetsen^  v.  a,  to  expose;  (Gärtn.) 
to  tran^^nt;  (Maur.)  to  ßü  up  regu- 
larly; to  line,  to  face;  die  Blätter  der 
Tuchschere  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to  a^ust  the 
shears  ofier  shearing;  einen  Bogen  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  finish  composing  a  sheet; 
ein  Boot  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  put  out,  to  set 
out,  to  hoist  oiU  a  boat;  das  Feuern  — , 
to  cease  firing;  das  Leder  — ,  (Gerb.)  to 
stretch  the  leather  equauy  from  the  midst 
to  the  edges;  ein  Licht  — ,  (Seew.)  to 
show  a  light;  das  Muster  — ,  (Web.)  to 
design;  die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.)  to  set  out 
the  saHs;  zum  Verkauf  — ,  (HandL)  to 
set  out,  to  put  Ota,  to  expose  for  sale;  die 
Zahlung — ,  (BMadl»)  to  suspend  payment; 
die  Zähne  einer  Säge  — ,  schränken, 
(Techn.)  to  set  the  teeth  of  a  saw;  mit 
Ziegeln  — ,  (Maur.)  to  brick,  to  nog  vttA 
bricks. 

Aussetsen^  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  appear  on 
the  surface;  — ,  intermittiren,  (Mech.  etc.) 
to  intermit. 

Aussetsen^  n.  inJtermittence ;  —  eines 
Flötzes,  (Bgb.)  break  in  a  seam;  —  der 
Platte,  Belichtung,  /.  (Photogr.)  exposure 
in  the  camera  ;  —  der  Sägezähne,  (Techn.) 
setting  the  teeth  of  a  saw, 

Aussetsend^  cuy.  intermitting  y  dis- 
continuous. 

Aussetser^  m.  (Lederz.)  instrument 
for  stretching  the  leather  equally  from 
the  midst  to  the  edges,  stretcher. 

AussiohteUi  v.  a.  to  sift,  to  winnow. 

Aussickern^  v.  n.  (Kuf.  etc)  to 
trickle,  to  ooze  out. 

Aussieben^  ^.  a.  to  sift,  to  riddU,  to 
get  out  by  sifting. 

Aussieden  I  v.  a,  to  seethe,  to  boU 
out;  Silber  — ,  (Münzw.)  to  blanch,  to 
whiten  silver. 

Aussiedeuy  n.  der  Würze,  (Brau.) 
boiling -out,  last  period  of  boiling  the 
wort. 

Aussogen  9  aussoggen^  soggen, 
V.  n.  (während  des  Verdampfens  der  Salz- 
soole  oder  der  Sodarohlauge  krystaUisiren 
und  niederfallen),  (Salfw.  Sodaf.)  to 
crystaUise  during  evctporation  {of  the  brine 
or  of  tank-liqtior)  and  sink  to  the  bottom; 
— ,  v.  a.  (beim  Verdampfen  krystallinisch 
niederfallen  lassen  und  mit  Krücken  her- 
ausnehmen), (Salzw.  Sodaf.)  to  precipitate 
in  crystals  during  evaporation  {of  the  brine 
or  of  tank-liquor)  and  rake  out;  (Sodaf.)  to 
fish-out  the  salt  during  evaporation  of  £Ae  \ 
ttvnk-liquor.  ^ 

Aussogen^Aussoggen^n.  des  Salzes,  j 
(Sfidzw.  Sodaf.)  ctysiallizaiion  and  preci- 
pitation of  the  seit  during  evaporation, 
crystallisation  cftliesalt  and  drawing-out 
{or  raking-out)  during  the  evaporation  of 
the  brine  or  of  tank-UqxMr;  (Sodaf.)  ^^«n^- 


Aussondern.  —  Ausstoss .... 


87 


out  ihe  saU  during  evaporation  of  the 
tank-liquor,  flshing-proeeaa, 

▲uMondem,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  v.  aus- 
luJten. 

AuMpftnen^  v,  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to 
quoin. 

AnsarpanTiOTiy  v.  a.  to  stretch,  to  extend; 
to  spread;  (Mech.)  to  alaeken,  to  un- 
string; das  Tuch  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to  tenter 
the  doth. 

AuBspareoiy  v.  a.  (Zeichn.  Mai.)  to 
spare,  to  leave  a  space  open;  (Vergold.) 
to  cover  vith  a  composition  the  parts 
which  are  not  to  he  deadened. 

Aiusparung;/.  (Vergold.)  composition 
with  which  the  parts  not  to  he  deadened 
are  covered  during  the  deadening;  covering 
with  this  composition,  protecting. 

AusspitBen*  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  decrease, 
to  dwindle^  to  disappear. 

AnsBpitsmigy  /.  eines  Flötzes,  (Bgb.) 
dwindling  away. 

AiUMpreUen^  v,  a,  (Banw.  Bgb.)  to 
s\ore. 

Axuutpxingeay  v.  n.  (HetaU.)  to  crack, 
to  fly. 

AUflspringendy  adj.  (Bank.)  pro- 
jecting; (Befest.)  saUent;  — er  Wiiiel, 
m.  exterior  angle;  (Kryst.)  salient  angle, 

AnagpritiihahTi ,  m,  (Lok.)  hlow-off 
cock. 

AoBsplUeny  v,  a,  to  flush;  (Chem. 
Fiirb.  Zengdr.  etc.)  towa^houtj  to  rinse; 
(Wasaerb.)  to  hlow  up;  die  Fässer  — , 
(Brau.)  to  w<ish  the  casks;  einen  Nieder- 
schlag im  Becherglase  — ,  (Chem.)  to 
rinse  a  precipitate  in  the  hedker;  die 
Bchlensen  — ,  (Wasserb.)  to  flush  the 
sewers» 

ABBBpfden^  n.  (Cfhem.  Färb.  Techn.) 
rinsing,  washing-ottt,  washing;  Maschine 
mm —  und  Ausdampfen  der  Bierfässer, 
eask'washer,  cask-washing  machine. 

AiuwpülTingt  /.  (Wasserb.)  hlowing- 
up;  —  zur  Entfernung  des  Oels,  (Woll- 
spinn.) hraying. 

AuMplULdeny  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
to  plough-plane,  to  groove, 

AiUMtAbimg)  /.  (Bank.)  cabling;  seil- 
förmig  gewundene  — ,  twisted  cMin^, 
rudenture. 

AtUHrtaffiren^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  dress 
up,  to  line,  to  trim, 

AnsstakeHy  aiustaokeny  v.  a. 
(Banw.)  to  stake ,  to  nog  hay-work  with 
sticks  and  loam. 

Anastftmxnen^  y.  ausstemmen« 

AuMTtandy  m.  AuBstftiida,  in.  pi, 
(Handl.)  arrears,  oiUstanding  deihts. 

Atuurtatteiii  v,  a,  to  equip. 

AiUMtattangi  /.  equipment;  endow- 
ment, ou^;  (Masch.)  fit,  outß,  fittings, 

Aiustattungsgegenstftnde^  m.  pi, 
artides  of  endowment,  articles  of  o%^^. 

AtuMtaubeznaaohiney  /.  (Pap.)  mach- 
ine used  for  deansing  rags. 


Ausstauben  y  v.  a,  das  Pulver  — , 
(PuIy.)  to  dustf  to  winnow  the  gun- 
powder, 

Aussteolieisen^  n.  (Buchs.)  punch. 

Ausstechen;  v,  a.  (Maur.)  y.  aus- 
schweissen ;  (Seew.)  to  pay  out,  to  pay 
away;  dem  Anker  mehr  Tau — ,  (Seew!) 
to  pay  out  more  cable;  einen  Graben  — , 
to  dig  a  ditch;  ein  Muster  — ,  to  prick 
out  a  pattern;  Basen  — ,  to  cut  out  turf; 
Schiessscharten  — ,  (Befest.)  to  cut  out 
embrasures;  ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  unhend 
a  cable. 

Ausstecher^  m,  (Schiffsb.)  hoom  used 
for  a  howsprit  on  small  vessds, 

Aussteoken«  v,  a.  (Bauw.  Feldm. 
Befest.)  to  stake  out,  to  mark  out  hy 
starkes;  einen  Garten  — ,  (Gärtn.)  to 
mark  out,  to  set  out  a  garden;  ein  Tau  — , 
(Seew.)  to  veer  ot^t  a  cdhle. 

Ausstehen  y  v,  n.  (Handl.)  to  stand 
out. 

Ausstehende  Sohulden^  pi.  (Handl.) 
outstanding  debts. 

Aussteifen  y  v,  a.  (Bauw.  Bgb.)  to 
stay,  to  support,  to  prop;  (Schneid.)  to 
stiffen  hy  Uning ;  einen  Brunnen  — ,  mit 
Holz  auskleiden,  to  pUmk  a  wdl. 

Aussteigeladen  9  m.  (Dachd.)  man- 
hole. 

Aussteigen^  v,  n,  (Eisenb.)  to  get  out. 

Ausstellen 9  v.  a.  to  exhibit;  eine 
Obligation  — ,  (Handl.)  to  enter  into  bond  ; 
einen  Wechsel,  eine  Tratte  — ,  to  draw, 
to  givCy  to  isstie,  to  mahe  out  a  &tZt  of 
exehcmge. 

Aussteller^  m.  (Handl.)  drawer,  giver 
of  a  hül  of  exchange;  —  von  Noten, 
issuer  of  banknotes, 

Ausstellung 9  /.  exhibitiony  show;  — 
von  Blumen,  flower-show;  —  eines 
Wechsels ,  (Handl.)  drawing  of  a  hilt  of 
exchange, 

Ausstellungs . . . •  —tag,  m,  eines 
Wechsels ,  (Handl.)  dale  of  a  bUX  of  ex- 
change; — zimmer,  —lokal,  n.  show- 
room. 

Ausstemmen  y  v,  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
to  hollow  loith  a  mortise-chisd. 

Ausstiohy  m.  (Weinb.)  the  choicest 
wine  of  a  season;  (Bank.)  v.  Erker;  — 
eines  Taues,  (Seew)  riding-scope. 

Ausstocken  I  v.  a.  (Forstw.)  to  dear 
of  stvbs  or  stufnps, 

Ausstollen  9  stoUen^  v,  a,  die  Felle 
— ,  (Gerb.)  to  streich  the  hides  on  the 
softening-iron» 

Ausstopfen  9  \>,  a.  (Sattl.)  to  stuff; 
die  Ballen  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  flU  the  balls; 
mit  Watte  — ,  to  wad. 

Ausstoss,  m,  Ausstossladung,  /. 
(Feuerw.)  bursting  -  charge,  bouncing;  — , 
Ausschank,  m,  von  Bier  etc.,  retail, 

Ausstoss..  ••  — eisen,  n.  (Gerb.) 
scraper;  — hobel,  m.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
grooving-plane;  — ladung,  /.  (Art.)  burst- 


88 


Ausstossen.  —  Austragwatien. 


ing-tharge,  fmrsUr,  ekarge  of  Imrtting' 
powder;  (Fenerw.)  ▼.  AuBstoss. 

AiiBStOBsezi}  V.  a.  (Haar.)  to  »mooth 
the  rof*gh  edges;  (Seew.)  to  condemn; 
— ,  aaBscbenken,  (Brau.  Handl.)  to  retail; 
einem  Fasse  den  Boden  — ,  (Küf. )  to  stave 
in  the  head  of  a  cask;  die  Felle  — , 
(Gerb.)  to  scrape  the  hides;  den  Filz  — , 
(Hutm.)  to  put  thefdt  on  the  block,  to  give 
the  hat  its  proper  form;  die  Marssegel  — , 
(Seew.)  to  set  out  the  top-sails;  eine  Nuth 
— ,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  shoot  a  groove. 

AuflHrtoBser^  m.  (Hutm.)  form, 

AiiB8trahlappArat|  m.  (Phys.)  ra- 
diator. 

Ausstrahlen^  v.  a,  (Phys.)  to  radiate, 
to  emit, 

Ausstrahlung  y  /.  (Phys.)  radiation. 

Ausstrecken 9  v.  a.  to  stretchy  to 
spread;  das  Eisen  — ,  (Hüttemw.  Metall. 
8chm.)  to  draw  out  the  iron,  to  stretch; 
die  Häute  — ,  stellen,  (Lederz.|  to  stretch 
the  hides;  die  Hate — ,  (Hutm.)  to  stretch 
the  heUs,  to  press  doton  the  rim. 

Ausstreich  •••  •  — eisen,  n.  (Gerb.) 
stretcher;  (Glasm.)  battledore;  (Klempn. 
Spiegelf.)  iron -rod;  — eisen  der  Tucb- 
scberer,  (Tachf.)  softening-boards  ; — feile, 
/.  (Ubrm.)  equaHdng-JUe;  — lineal,  n. 
(Spiegelf.  Klempn.)  straightening  -  rod; 
— mascbine,/,(Iiederz.)  beaming-machine^ 
hide-worker  (for  working  the  green  hides). 

Ausstreichen  y  v.  a.  (Lederz.)  to 
beam;  (Tuchf.)  to  brush  the  nap  b^ore 
piling;  die  Falten  — ,  (Tucbf.)  to  undo, 
to  take  out  the  plaits;  die  Farbe  — , 
(Bucbdr.)  to  work  the  ink  on  the  table; 
aof  der  Form  — ,  (Hutm.)  to  dry  and 
dean;  Fugen  — ,  Spalten  — ,  (Maur.) 
to  point,  to  flU  up  joints  or  crevices  with 
mortar,  to  fiiAsh,  to  flush  up  joints;  die 
Furchen  — ,  (Aokb.)  to  deepen  the  furrows; 
die  Fumire  — ,  (Tischl.)  to  stop  cabinet- 
work; die  Häute — ,  das  Wasser  aus  den 
Häuten  — ,  (Gerb.)  to  stretch,  to  drain 
the  hides;  mit  Kitt  — ,  to  cement. 

Ausstreichen^  zu  Tage  ausgehen, 
V,  n.  (Bgb.)  to  approckch  the  surface  of 
the  earthf  to  crop,  to  crop  out. 

Ausstreichen ;  n.  der  Fugen  mit 
S^itt,  (Tiscbl.)  cement-stopping,  r^ointing. 

Ausstrich  y  m.  Self  engestein  |  n. 
(Bgb.)  stream-tin,  granular  tin. 

Ausströmen,  v.  n,  (Pbys.)  to  emanate; 
(Dampfin.)  {said  of  steam)  to  escape; 
—  lassen,  to  emit. 

Ausströmen,  n.  efflux,  effluence;  — 
des  überflüssigen  Dampfes  und  Wassers, 
(Dampfm.)  blounng-off,  exhaustion. 

Ausströmung,  /.  (Phys.)  ^uence, 
emanation,  emission,  rfflux;  —  von 
Dampf,  (Dampfin.)  escape;  —  der  Gase 
durch  Haarröhrchen,  Transpiration,  /. 
der  Gase,  (Pbys.)  transpiration, 

AusstrÖmungs ....  — bahn,  Ausbla- 
sehabn,    m,    (Lok.  Dampf k.  Dampfm.) 


blow-off  cock;  — öffnong,  /.  eäuetutn-port ; 
(Dampfin.)  exhaust-port,  exhaustion-pari ; 
— rolu",  n.  für  den  Dampft  (Lok.  Dampf  k.) 
blast-pipe,  delivery -pipe;  — Torrichtang, 
/.  (Dampftn.)  eduetion-gear, 

Ausstflckeln,  v,  a.  das  Holz  — , 
(Zimm.)  to  saw  out  the  timber;  die  Zaine 
— ,  (Munzw.)  to  cut,  to  cut  out  the  coin- 
plates.  , 

Ausstückelungsmaschine,  Ans:- 
stückelmasohine,/.  Durch  schnitt,  m, 
(Münzw.)  blank-cutiing-maehine ,  cutting- 
out  machine, 

Ausstufen,  v,  a.  (Bauw.  etc.)  to  cut 
otä,  hew  out  into  steps. 

Ausstürser,  m.  {Bab.)  lander,  bunker. 

AusstLssen,  v,  a,  (Ghem.)  to  eduUo- 
rate,  to  wash. 

Aussüssen,  n.  (Chem.)  edtilcoration, 
washing. 

Aussüssglas,  n.  AussüssTOzrioh- 
tung,  Bpritsflasche ,  Waschflasohe, 
/.  (Ghem.)  edtdcorator,  washing-bottle  (for 
washing  precipitates  or  powders  upon  a 
filter). 

Austftfeln,  v.  a.  (Bauw.  Tischl.)  to 
wainscot,  to  panel, 

Austftfelung,  /.  Tftfelwerk,  n. 
(Bauw.  Tischl.)  wainscot,  wainseotting, 
pane^ork;  —  eines  Fussbodens,  inlaying. 

Austausch,  m.  (Handl.)  barter. 

Austauschen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  barter; 
— ,  umlegen,  (Pap.)  to  part,  to  exchange, 

Auster,  /.  oyster. 

Austern. •••  — bank,  /.  — lager,  n, 
oyster-bed,  bed  of  oysters,  ctdtch;  — brut» 
/.  spat;  — handler,  m.  oyster-dealer,  oyster- 
man;  — laden,  m,  oyster-room;  — mesaer, 
n,  oyster-knife;  — netz,  n.  dredge;  — park, 
m.  reservoir  for  the  fattening  of  oysters; 
— schale,  /.  oyster -shell;  versteinerte 
— schale,  Austerstein,  m.  (Miner.)  ostra- 
eite;  — zange,  /.  oyster-tongs, 

Austheeren,  v,  a.  (Bauw.  etc.)  to 
tar,  to  tar  the  inside  (of), 

Austhellen,  v,  a,  (Zimm.)  ▼.  aus- 
stückeln; die  Maasse  — ,  (Maur.)  to  lay 
on  the  measures,  to  lay  otU  a  building. 

Austiefen,  v.  a,  to  deepen;  to  fathom, 
to  measure  by  sounding;  (Drecbsl.)  ▼. 
ausdrehen;  (Metall.)  to  beat  out,  to 
hollow  out, 

AustiLefüng,  /.  deqtening. 

Austonnen,  v.  a.  einen  Schacht  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  line  a  sht^ft  with  boards. 

Austragen,  v.  a.  die  Maasse  — ,  v. 
austbeilen. 

Austragerohr,  n.  Austrageröhre, 
/.  einer  Wassersäulenmaschine,  (Hydr. 
Mascb.)  discharge-pipe, 

Austragung,  /.  des  Gratsparrens, 
(Bauw.)  projection  of  the  hip-rafter, 

Australsandstein ,  m.  (Geog.)  Sid- 
ney-earth. 

Austragwaisen, /.j)l.  (Bgb.)  deliver- 
ing-roUs, 


Austreiben.  —  Ausweichen, 


89 


Austreiben y  v.  o*  to  expel;  — ,  ab- 
scheiden, deplaciren,  aus  einer  Yerbin- 
dnng  frei  machen,  (Chem.)  to  tum  out, 
to  separtUe,  to  deplace,  to  set  free,  to  free; 
— ,  treiben,  aufliefen,  (Hetall.)  to  eJuue, 
to  embos»;  einen  Bolzen  — ,  to  start  a 
hoU;  die  Keile  eines  Mastes  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  knock  up  the  wedges  of  a  meist;  das 
chemisch  gebundene  Wasser  (Hydrat- 
wasser) — ,  (Chem.)  to  dehydrate,  to  expel 
the  ehemicaUy  combined  icater, 

AtUBtreibuiig:}  /.  gerichtliche  —  aus 
dem  Besitze,  (Handl.)  eviction. 

Aitstreteiiy  v.  a.  Schuhe  — ,  (Schuhm.) 
to  «ear  out  shoes  by  treading;  Stufen — , 
(Bauw.)  to  holUno  steps  by  frequent  treading  ; 
die  Trauben — ^{W^\Tib.)totreadthe  grapes. 

Austreten^  v.  n.  (von  einem  Flusse) 
to  overflofff. 

Austritt  y  m,  (Astr.)  emersion  {the 
reappearance  of  a  heavenly  body  which 
has  been  hidden  by  an  eclipse  or  by  the 
swCs  light);  (Bauk.)  terrace,  balcony; 
(Opt.)  emergence;  erhöhter  —  vor  einem 
Hause,  (Bauw.)  foot-pace;  —  einer 
Minengalerie,  (EjriegsbO  recess;  —  am 
oberen  Ende  einer  Treppe,  (Bauw.)  stairs- 
head,  stepping -pla^e;  — ,  Austreten,  n. 
d^r  Strahlen,  (Opt.)  emergence, 

Austritts  •  • . .  — bogen,  m.  (Astr.) 
arc  of  vision;  — Öffnung,  /.  otttlet-passage; 
(Dampfrn.)  exhaust- port,  eduction -port; 
— röhre,  /.Abblaserohr,  n.  (DampM. 
Bampfk.  Lok.)  exhaust-pipe;  — stufe,  /. 
am  Ende  einer  Treppe,  (Bauw.)  stairs- 
head-step,  end-step,  uppermost  st^  ;  — stufe 
vor  einem  Podest,  landing-step;  — yentil, 
— Steuerventil,  Auslassveutil,  n.  (Masch. 
Dampftn.)  eduction -vaive;  — winkel,  m. 
(Astr.)  angle  of  emersion;  (Opt.)  angle 
of  emergence. 

Austrocknen^  v.  a.  to  dry;  to  drain; 
durch  Ausschleudern  — ,  trocken  cen- 
triftigiren,  (Bleich.  Wasch,  etc.)  to  expel 
the  water  by  a  hydro -extractor  or  eentri- 
fugal-maehine;  Holz  an  der  Luft  — ,  to 
season  timber;  einen  Teich,  einen  Sumpf 
— ,  to  drain,  to  draw  off  a  pond,  a  marsh. 

Austroeknungy  /.  Austrocknen^  n. 
drying,  desiccation;  drainage;  —  durch 
Schleudern,  (Wasch.  Bleich.  Zuckerf.) 
drying  in  cenlir%fugal-machines. 

Anstrooknungfsapparat;  Trocken- 
kftsteny  Szsiocatory  m.  (Chem.)  exsic- 
cator, drying -apparatus;  — ,  Trocken- 
tchleuder,  /.  (Wasch.  Bleich.)  centrtfuged 
for  drying,  hydro-extractor. 

Austusohen^  v.  a,  (Zeichn.)  to  ink, 
to  paint  or  shade  with  Indian  ink. 

Ausüben^  v.  a.  to  exert,  to  practise. 

Aus-  tmd  Einrüokseugy  n.  Aus- 
rückseug«  Bin-  und  AusrQckzeug^ 
n.  (Masch.)  disengaging  -  gear ,  engaging- 
and  disengaging-gear. 

Ausverkauf  y  m.  (Handl.)  selling-otU, 
sdUng-off,  clearance-sale. 


Ausverkaufen;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  sell 
out,  to  sell  off,  to  clear  the  market, 

AusYieren^  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  square, 
to  square  out;  — ,  in  Vierecke  theilen, 
to  checker. 

Ausvierung  y  f.  ^Bauw.)  squareness  ; 
— ,  Theilung  in  Vierecke,  quadrature, 

Auffwalsen^  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  draw 
out,  to  roll  out. 

Auswanderer^  m.  emigrant. 

Auswandererschiff;  n.  emigrant-ship. 

Auswärmen^  v.  a.  (Metall.)  to  anneal. 

Ausw&rmofen;  m.  anneeding -furnace. 

Auswarpen;  v.  a.  aus  dem  Hafen  — , 
(Seew.)  to  warp  a  ship  out  of  the  harbour. 

Auswasch ....  — flasche ,  Spritz- 
flasohe,  Waschflasche,  /.  (Chem.)  washing- 
bottle,  edulcorator;  — maschine,  Vorwalk- 
maschine, /.  (Tuchf.)  scouring -mcichine; 
— pfropf,  m.  (Lok.)  washing-plug. 

Auswaschen;  v.  a.  (Wasch.  Färb. 
Tuchf.)  to  wash,  to  wash  out,  to  rinse; 
(Chem.)  to  wash,  to  edulcorate,  to  wash 
out;  — ,  vorwalken,  (Tuchf.)  to  scour; 
— ,  den  Grund  unterspülen,  (Wasserb.) 
to  wear  away;  den  Ofen  — ,  (Back.)  v.  aus- 
wischen. 

Auswässern;  v.  a.  to  water,  to  freshen. 

Auswässerung;  /.  (Seew.)  free-board 
{fhe  space  between  the  deck  and  the  load- 
water-Une). 

Auswässerungslinie;/,  eines  Schiffes, 
(Schiffsb.)  svfimming-line,  load-water-line 
(Une  which  m<irks  how  far  a  ship  sinks 
into  the  water  when  fudy  laden). 

Auswechseln;  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  trim; 
die  Grubenzimmerung  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  re- 
place old  timbering,  to  renew  the  timber. 

Auswechselung;  /.  (Bgb.)  replacing 
of  old  timber-work ;  — ,  Wechsel,  Essen- 
wechsel, m.  (Zimm.)  trimmed  work, 
trimming;  — ,  Schlüssel,  Schlüsselbalken, 
m.  (Zimm.)  trimmer. 

Auswechsler;  Hilfstrempel;  m. 
(Bgb.)  intermediate  stanchion. 

Auswehen ;  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  fly  otU, 
to  turn  in  the  wind. 

Ausweiche;  Weiche;  /.  (Eisenb.) 
shunt,  shunting,  siding,  switch,  turn-out, 
turn-out  track. 

Ausweiche  •  •  •  •  —  gleis,  n.  ^Eisenb.) 
turn-out  track;  — hebel,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
switch -lever;  — platz,  m.  — stelle,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  turn-out  track,  siding  -  place, 
shunting -place,  siding,  changing -place; 
— platz,  Kreuzungskeller,  m.  (Bgb.  Be- 
fest.)  enlargement,  recess;  — schiene,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  switch,  turn-out  rail,  slide-rail, 
sUding-tongue,  crossing-rail,  switch-tongue; 
— station,  /.  shunting  -  station;  — zunge, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  suntch,  point. 

Ausweichen;  v.  n.  (Eisenb.)  to  shunt; 
(Seew.)  to  avoid;  to  give  way,  to  keep 
out  of  the  way;  (Techn.)  (said  of  a 
borer)   to  cut  untrue. 

Ausweichen;   n.    seitliches   —   der 


90 


Ausweichung.  —  Ausziehen, 


Schienen,  (Eisenb.)  lateral  yxMing  of  the 
rails,  ' 

AuBweiohnni:}  /.  (Astr.)  dongoHon; 
(Eisenb.)  shunting. 

AuBweideni  v.  a,  to  gut,  to  uribotsel. 

Ausweite. •••  — eisen,  n.  (ührm.) 
broach,  rimer;  — holz,  n.  —»lock,  m. 
(Handschohm.)  streteMng-stick, 

Ausweiten;  v.  a.  ein  Bohrloch  — ,  to 
ream,  to  rime,  to  broach,  to  open  toith  a  rimer» 

Ausweitung  9  /.  an  Kapitalen  etc. 
(Bank.)  enlargement,  widening ; — der  Mün- 
dung eines  Geschützrohres,  (Art)  ruwning 
of  the  muxsle,  drooping  at  the  mouth, 

Auswellem^  v.  a.  v.  aasstaken. 

Auswendig  9  acl;.  (Bauw.)  toithout 
doors,  outside  the  bt^Hding. 

Auswerfen  9  v.  a.  (Techn.  Pnmp.)  to 
eject,  to  throw. out;  — ,  über  Bord  wer- 
fen, (Seew.)  to  throw  over -board;  den 
Anker  — ,  to  east  anchor,  to  anchor;  die 
Ankerboje  — ,  to  stream  the  buoy;-  ein 
Boot  — ,  to  hoist  out  a  boat;  den  Erd- 
boden — ,  (Bauw.  Eisenb.)  to  throw  up 
the  soil;  einen  Graben  — ,  to  clear  a 
ditch  of  mud;  die  Güter  — ,  (Schiflff.) 
to  make  jetsam,  to  throw  over -board; 
das  Senkblei  — ,  (Schifl^.)  to  c<ist,  to 
heave  the  lead,  to  strike  soundings;  Waaren 
— ,  (Handl.)  to  reject  goods. 

Auswerfen  y  n.  des  Senkbleis  oder 
Lothes,  (Schifff.)  cast  of  the  lead, 

Auswerk.  n.  (Salzw.)  graduoHon- 
house;  —  bei  einer  Heersaline,  (Salzw.) 
conductor  of  brackish  water. 

Auswlndemasohine  y  Bingma* 
sohine^  Wringmaschine  ^  /.  (Wasch. 
Färb,  etc.)  wringing  -  machine ,  clothes- 
wringer. 

Auswinden;  v,  a.  (Färb.  Wasch,  etc.)  to 
wring;  (Mech.)  to  draw  out  with  a  toindlass. 

Auswintern;  v.  a.  Pflanzen  — , 
(Gärtn.)  to  tcinter,  to  keep  in  good  con- 
dition tJtrough  winter. 

Auswipfeln ;  v.  a.  Bäume  —, 
(Gärtn.)  to  top,  to  lop. 

Auswippen ;  v.  a,  (Münzw.)  to  pick 
out  by  means  of  scales. 

Auswirken;  v.  a,  einen  Huf  — , 
(Hufschm.)  to  pare;  das  Salz — ,  (Salzw.) 
to  take  out  the  salt  from  the  pans;  den  Teig 
— ,  (Back.)  to  kne<id  the  dotkgh  thoroughly, 

Auswisolien;  v,  a.  ein  Geschützrohr 
— ,  (Art.)  to  spunge  a  ean/non;  den  Ofen 
— ,  auswaschen,  (Back.)  to  wipe  the  bottom 
of  the  oven  with  wet  rags  (in  order  to 
lessen  the  heat). 

Auswittern;  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  weather: 
-— ,  ausblühen,  effloresciren,  v.  n.  (Chem.) 
to  ^floresee,  to  form  a  crystaUine  crust 
on  the  surface  of  a  porous  body;  (Miner. 
Hüttenw.)  to  foresee,  to  foresee  by 
chemical  decomposition,  to  form  dendritic 
excrescenses  in  consequence  of  cTiemieal 
transformation;  — ,  übersteigen,  v,  a. 
(Chem.)  to  foresee,  to  creep  over  the 


edges  of  a  vessA  {said  of  saUs  oind  saUne 
solutions);  Holz  — ,  to  season  timber. 

Auswitterung;  Ausblühung;  £f- 
floresoens;  /.  Auswittern ;  n.  (Chem.) 
efflorescence,  formation  cf  dendritic  erys^ 
tals  on  the  surface  cf  a  porous  stibstance; 
(Miner.  Hüttenw.)  efflorescence,  efflores- 
cence by  chemical  transformation;  — , 
XJebersteigen,  n.  (Chem.)  rising  cf  a  sei^ 
from  a  solution  by  capuUmty  and  creep- 
ing over  the  edges  of  the  vessel;  —  des 
Holzes,  seasoning  of  tiniber. 

Auswölben;  v.  a.  (Bank.)  to  arch,  to 
vault. 

Auswringen;  v,  a,  v.  ausringen  und 
auswinden. 

Auswuchs ;  m,  (Ackb.)  sprouting, 
sprout;  —  an  Bäumen,  knoby  gnari. 

Auswurf;  m,  (Buchdr.)  waste -paper; 
(Handl.)  refitse,  thrash;  (Seew.)  jetsam, 
jetson;  {XJhrm.)  heaving,  oscillation. 

Auswnrf.«..  — bogen,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
waste-sheet;  — haken,  m.  (Schloss.)  catch, 
cramp-iron;  thierisdhe  — Stoffe,  m.  pi. 
excrements,  animal  excreta. 

Auswürfeln;  v,  a,  (Bauw.  etc.)  to 
checker  diagonally. 

Anssaokeisen;  Aussohlageisen; 
Aus8a<^röllchen;  n.  (SatU.)  jaggit^- 
iron. 

Aussacken;  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to  tooth,  to 
notch,  to  jag,  to  nick,  to  scallop,  to  indent. 

Aussackung;  /.  indentation,  notching, 
nicking. 

Aussahlen ;  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to  pay,  to 
pay  out;  baar  — ,  to  pay  down  in  ready 
money. 

Aussfihlen;  v.  a.  das  Manuskript  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  calculate,  to  cotmt  the  copy. 

Aussah  lung;/.  (Handl.)  disbursement, 

Aussahnen;  aussah  nein ;  v.  aua- 
zacken. 

AusseichneU;  v.  a.  to  mark  out,  to 
note  out;  Bäume  — ,  (Forstw.)  to  blase 
trees;  die  Prima  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  fnark 
out  the  prime;  Waaren  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
Uibel,  to  mark  goods, 

Ausseidiner;  m.  (Handl.)  marker  of 
goods. 

Ansseiohnung;/.  (Handl.)  labd,  tnark, 
ticket;  —  im  Manuskript,  (Buchdr.) 
marking-out, 

Aussieli  • . .  •  — hebel,  m.  (Wasaerb.) 
pile -withd/r anfing  lever;  — maschine,  /• 
(Wasserb.)  püe-%oiihdrawing  engine; 
—  Schacht,  m,  (Bgb.)  upcastrpii,  upcast- 
shaft;  — schraube,  /.  (Wasserb.)  pile- 
withdrawing  screw;  — tisch,  m.  (Tisclil.) 
sUding-table;  — walzen,  /.  pi.  (Spinn.) 
deUvery-roUers,  ddivering-roUers. 

Aussieben;  v.  a,  (Chem.)  to  esctract; 
(Tuchf.)  to  stretch,  to  tenter;  — ,  aus- 
kochen, (Pharm.  Chem.  Brau,  etc.) 
to  decoct,  to  extract  or  exh<iust  with  hoU- 
ing  water  etc;  — ,  ausscheiden,  extrabi- 
ren,  auslaugen,  (Chem.  Pharm.  Hüttenw, 


Ausziehen,  —  Avis .... 


91 


Brau,  etc.)  to  extract,  to  dissolve,  to  dis- 
solve out,  to  lixiviate;  — ,  digeriren,  bei 
gelinder  Wärme  ausziehen,  (Ohem.)  to 
digest;  — ,  extrahiren,  gewinnen,  ab* 
leheiden,  (Hütten w.)  to  extract  {metdlsfrom 
thewres),  to  eUminate;  — ^,  inf^diren,  mit 
heiasem  oder  (seltener)  warmem  Wasser 
— ,  dnrch  heissen  Anfgnss  — ,  (Pharm. 
Chem.  Brau. etc.)  to  ivfuse;  zu  Draht—,  to 
irate  into  wire;  die  Fassdauben  — ,  (Böttch .) 
to  hollow  the  staves;  einen  Flintenlauf — , 
(Bucht.)  to  rijU  the  harrü  of  a  gun;  das 
Fluchtiffe — ,  destilliren,  abziehen,  (Ghem. 
Pharm.)  to  distil;  Glasröhren  — ,  to 
draw  out  glass -tubes;  heiss  — ,  heis- 
ten  Aufguss  bereiten,  (Chem.  Pharm. 
Brau,  etc.)  to  infuse;  kalt — ,  maceriren, 
einweichen,  (Chem.  Zuckerf.  Brau,  etc.) 
to  macerate;  Metalle  — ,  Metalle  aus  den 
Erzen  gewinnen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  extract 
(metals  from  the  ores);  Metalle  — ,  Me- 
talle ziehen,  (Metall.)  to  stretch  metal; 
Pfahle  — ,  (Wasserb.)  to  withdraw  y  to 
raise  piles;  einen  Pumpenkolben  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  draw  a  bucket;  eine  Bechnung 
<^,  (Handl.)  to  make  out  an  account; 
den  Bübensaft  — ,  die  Buben  entsaften, 
(Znckerf.)  to  extract  theiuice  from  beet- 
roots;  einen  Schuss  — ,  (Biichs.)  to  draw 
the  charge  of  a  gun;  warm  — ,  digeriren, 
(Chem.)  to  digest;  die  Wurzel  — ,  (Math.) 
to  extract  the  root 

Aufliieheiiy  n.  (Spinn.)  drawing;  — , 
Aosziehung,  /.  (Chem^  ▼•  Ausziehung ;  — , 
Strecken,  n.  drawing-oiU;  —  der  Plähle, 
(Wasserb.)  withdrawing  the  piles;  — 
einer  Wurzel,  (Math.)  extraction  of  a 
root. 

AtiflBielitijigy/.  Ausziehen^  n.  (Chem.) 
extraeHon,  extr<icting;  — ,  Auskochung, 
/.  (Pharm.  Chem.  Brau,  etc.)  decoction, 
extraction  or  exhaustion  with  boiling  water 
etc,,-'^  mit  heissem  oder  warmem  Wasser, 
—  dnrch  heissen  Aufguss,  Infusion,  /. 
(Chem.  Pharm.  Brau.)  infvMon;  — ,  Aus- 
scheiden, Eztrahiren ,  n.  Auslaugung,  /. 
(Chem.  Hüttenw.  Pharm.  Brau,  etc.)  ex- 
traction, dissolving,  dissolving-out,  lixivia- 
Hon;  — ,  Gewinnung  (der  Metalle  aus 
Erzen),  Extrahirung,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  ex- 
traction, extracting  {of  metals  from  the 
ores),  elimination;  kalte  — ,  Maceration, 
Einweichung,  /.  (Chem.  Zuckerf.  etc.) 
wiaeeration;  —  des  Bübensaftes  durch 
Aualangung,  Saftgewinnung  durch  Dif- 
füaon,y.I>äfiision8YerfiBihren,  n.  (Zuckerf.) 
extraction  of  the  juice  from  beet-roots  by 
diffusion,  diffusion -process;  warme  — , 
Bigeztion,  /.  (Chem.)  digestion, 

AoflBiereni  v.  a.  (Bank.)  to  ornament^ 
to  decorate. 

AngirinriTnern^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  tub,  to 
line  with  timber-work,  to  timber;  (Zimm.) 
to  frame,  to  cut. 

Anwrimmemiigy  /.  (Bgb.)  casing  and 
lining  tcith  wood-^ork,  cribbing. 


AUBSUg;  m,  (Chem.)  extract;  (Handl.) 
copy;  biU,  note;  (Müll.)  v.  Auszugmehl; 
(Spinn.)  draw,  stretch;  (Tischl.)  drawer 
(of  a  table  etc.);  alkoholischer  —  aus 
wohlriechenden  Stoffen,  Essenz,  /.  (Parf. 
Chem.  Pharm.)  alcoholic  eoctract  from 
odoriferous  substances,  essence;  alkoholi- 
scher oder  spirituöser  —  aus  Arznei- 
stoflFen,  Tinktur,  /.  (Pharm.)  tincture; 
—  durch  Kochen,  Dekokt,  n.  (Pharm. 
Chem.)  deeoef ion;  heisser — ,  heiflser  Auf- 
guss, m.Infasum,  n.  (Pharm.  Chem.  Brau, 
etc.)  it\fusion. 

Aimufi^ ....  — blatt,  n.  — platte,  /. 
(Tischl.)  leaf  of  a  sUding-table;  — mehl, 
n.  Auszug,  m.  (Müll.)  very  clean  and  white 
flour;  — röhr,  n.  draw-tube. 

AnsKupfeiiy  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  pull  out, 
to  pluck  out;  (Web.)  to  unravel;  Wolle 
— ,  to  pluck  wool;  Werg  — ,  ausplüsen, 
(Seew.)  to  teaze  oak%Mn. 

AuBzwioken^  v.  a.  (Hutm.)  v.  aus- 
raufen; (Maur.)  to  fill  up  with  garret' 
ings  the  joints  and  the  interstices  between 
the  larger  stones,  to  spaul  the  joints. 

Automat y  m.  (Masch.)  automaton; 
(Dampfm.)  a  selfacting  apparatus  for 
removing  the  eondensing-water. 

Automatiflohy  o^;.  automatic, 

Automalit,  Qahnit,  Zinkspinell; 
m.  (Miner.)  atUomalite,  gahnite. 

AutoklaVy  m.  (Masch.)  autoclave  (an 
apparatus  for  digestion  or  extraction  by 
means  of  pressure), 

Autorität,  /.  (Handl.)  atähority. 

Auzometer,  n.  (Opt.)  auxometer  (in- 
strument for  measuring  the  magnifying 
power  of  a  teleseope). 

AvaXy  m,  (Handl.)  written  «frefy  for 
payment  of  a  biU  of  exchange. 

Avanoe,  /.  (Handl.)  money  advanced; 
mit  —  verkaufen,  to  sdl  with  profit. 

Avanoir....  — haken,  m.  einer  La- 
fette, (Art.)  breast-hook;  — kette, /.  (Art.) 
breast-chain;  — seü,  n.  (Art.)  men's  harness 
for  dragging  guns. 

Avarie,  /.  (Handl.)  v.  Haverie. 

AventUTin,  Avanturin,  m.  (Miner.) 
aventttrinCf  avanturine-quarts  (a  brown 
or  red  species  of  qitarts). 

Aventurin .  •  •  •  — feldspath,  m,  (Mi- 
ner.) aventurine-fdspar;  — glas,  n.  Gold- 
fluss ,  m.  oven^uWfie  -  glass;  —  glasur ,  /. 
aventurine-glase. 

Avers  y  m.  Vorderseite ,  Bildseite, 
/.  einer  Münze,  (Münzw.)  obverse,  face, 
orosSf  head  of  a  coin, 

Aviguonbeereui  /.  pi,  Avignon- 
kömer,  n,pl,  Gelbbeeren, /.|>l.  (Färb.) 
Avignon -berries,  Persian  berries,  yellow 
berries  (the  fruit  of  a  species  of  buckthorn 
used  for  yälow  dyeing). 

Avis,  m.  (Handl.)  advice,  information. 

Avis ....  — brief,  m.  (Handl.)  letter  of 
advice;  —schiff,  Avisoschiff,  n.  (Schifff.) 
advice-boat,  tender,  aviso. 


92 


Avlslren,  —  Back,,., 


Avi&dreny  v.  a.  (Hand.)  to  advise,  to 
inform. 

AvlBta,  adv,  (HandL)  at  sight. 

Aviyagey  /.  ATriTimngsprooesSy  m. 
(Färb.)  brightening,  clearing. 

Avivireni  v.  a.  (MaL  Färb.)  to 
brighten,  to  cUofr. 

ATi'virkeBsel^m.  (Färb.)  dearing-beck, 

ATOgatobauHi;  Avokatbaumy  m. 
(Bot.)  avogato,  avocado,  aniseed-wood. 

AxOy  /.  aacis,  y.  Achse. 

Axinity  Thmnersteiiii  m.  (jyiiner.) 
eixiniiCj  thunUte^  thumerstone. 

Aadometery  n.  (Seew.)  teU-fole'o/ 
t^e  tiller. 

AxminBterteppich;  m.  Airmintffer- 
carpet  {a  sort  of  carpets,  formerly  made 
especially  ai  Axminster,  having  a  flax-  or 
jute-chain  and  a  woollen  or  worsted  filling), 

Aztj  /.  (Zixnm.)  ax,  axe,  hatchet;  — 
zum  Behauen  der  Bäume ,  (Gärtn.)  lop- 
ping-axe;  kleine — ,  Aextchen,  n.  (Zimm. 
Bdttcb.)  adse,  addice,  small  hatchet, 

Axt  •  •  •  •  — blatt.  n.  blade  of  an  axe; 


— fütteral,  n.  (KriegBW.)  axe-ease;  — hebn, 
fit.  handle,  hdve  of  an  axe, 

Azünuthy  Soheitelkreis,  m.  (Astr.) 
asimuih,  asimuth-eircle,  verticai  cirde. 

AsixnuÜialkompasB^Aainuthkom* 
pasSy  m.  (Seew.)  azimtähal  compass. 

Asimathalsozmenuhry  /.  atimuiheX 
dial. 

Asobensoli  n.  (Cbem.)  atohensene, 
azobensol. 

ABority  m.  (Miner.)  axorüe. 

Azaliny  Fhenylblau,  Bosolblan, 
n.  (Cbem.  Färb.)  asuline,  phenol-blue;  — ^ 
Anilinblau,  Bleu  de  Paris,  salzsaurea 
Triphenylrosanilin ,  n.  (Cbem.  Färb.) 
andineAfltne,  hydroMcrate  of  triphenyl- 
rosanüine,  bleu  de  Lion,  bleu  de  Paris. 

AsuTy  m.  Bmalte,  /.  dunkelblaues 
Eobaltglasy  n.  (Miner.)  asure,  asure-blue. 

Aauiiti  Azurstem^  Lasuxvteiiiy  m. 
(Miner.)  ature-stone,  aturite,  lasurite,  lapis 
lazuU, 

Azurblau^  asurfarbeii;  a8uni|  a^, 
ature. 


B. 


Baake^  /.  (Feldm.  Seew.)  ▼.  Bake. 

Baar,  a4j,  (Handl.)  y.  bar. 

Babbit's  Metall^  n.  Babbifs  metal  (a 
sort  of  antifriction-metal). 

Babingtonit«  m.  (Miner.)  babingtonite. 

Babla^  Babiah^  Bambolakh^  Keb- 
neby  /.  indischer  Gallus,  m.  (Färb.) 
bäbl<ih,  baiblah-gall. 

Babo's  Verbrennungsofen,  m.  zur 
Elementaranalyse ,  (Cbem.)  Bäbo^s  gas- 
apparatus. 

Babulgununi;  Gond-Babul^  n.  Ba- 
bid-gum  (an  inferior  sort  of  gum-arabic). 

BabusoheUf  /.  pi.  türkische  Fan- 
toSehL^m.pl.  (Scbuhm.)  babooshes  {a  kind 
of  easy  Turkish  slippers  without  heels)» 

Baohe^  Sau^  /.  (Zool.)  sow. 

Bachweide  I  /.  (Bot)  eraek-wiUow, 
water-wiUow. 

Backy  m.  (Pap.)  vat,  trough. 

Back,  /.  (Färb.)  boarded  pit;  (Schiffsb.) 
punt  (aflat-bottomed  boal  used  in  caulking); 
— ,  Vorderkastell,  n.  fore-castU;  — ,  höl- 
zerne Schüssel,  /.  wooden  bowl  for  the 
sailors;  — ,  Anzahl  Matrosen,  die  an 
demselben  Tische  essen,  (Seew.)  mess. 

Back,  0(2/.  (Seew.)  aback;  die  Segel 
—  brassen,  —  holen,  —  legen,  v.  a.  to 
back  the  saus,  to  brace  aback,  to  put  aback. 

Back  t  •  •  •  — bank ,  /.  (Seew.)  mess' 
stool;  — blech,  n.  (B&ck.) tin,  baking-plate; 
— brett,n.  (Back.)  kneading-board;  — bord, 
n.  (Schiffsb.)  larboard,  port  (the  10  side 


of  a  ship);  — bordanker,  m.  (Seew.)  porf- 
c^nehor;  — bordbug,  m.  (Seew.)  port-bow; 
— bordseite,  /.  port -side;  —brassen,  ge- 
genbrassen, V.  a.  (Seew.)  to  brace  the  sails 
flat  aback;  — eimer,  «i.  (Seew.)  can; 
— form,  /.  (Back.)  baking -form,  tin; 
— haus,  n.  (Back.)  bake-hotise,  baking- 
house;  — kohle,  backende  Kohle,  /. 
(Miner.)  caking-eoäl,  binding-coal,  baJcing' 
coal;  bituminous  coal;  (Techn.  Sohm.) 
smithy-coal,  fat  coal;  — korb,  — napf, 
m,   — Schüssel,  /.    (Back.)    hutch,   bin; 

—  legen,  gegenbrassen,  v.  a,  (Seew.)  to 
cateh  aback,  to  box  off;  das  Besamsegel 
— legen,  (Seew.)  to  bagpipe  the  missen; 
— maschine,  /.  (Back.)  baking-engine,  bak- 
ing -  apparatus ;  — meister,  m.  (Back.) 
master-baker; — mulde,/.  kneading-trough; 

—  obst,  n.  dried  fruit;  — ofen,  m.  oven, 
baking-oven,  bilker's  oven;  — ofen,  Ziegel- 
backöfen, m.  brick- oven;  kontinuirlich 
wirkender  — ofen,  (Back.)  red-oven,  tra- 
vdUng- apron  oven,  rot4iry- hearth  bake» 
oven,  rotary  oven;  — ofengewölbe ,  n. 
vaulting  of  an  oven;  (Bauk.)  oven-shaped 
vault;  — ofenwärter,  m.  oven -tender; 
— pulver,  n.  baking-powder,  yeast-powder; 
— rad,  — rädchen,  n.  (Back.)  jagging- 
iron,  paste -iron;  — sbaum,  m.  (Seew. 
Art.)  guide-bar;  — schaufel,  /.  baker^s 
peel;  — sleine,  /.  (Seew.  Art.)  concentrat' 
ing-line;  — spiere,  /.  (Seew.)  swinging- 
boom,   lower  boom;  — stag,   n.  .  (Seew.) 


f 


Backe,  —  Bade .... 


93 


baek'Siaf/f  Hay  of  the  sheers;  —  stag  des 
Bugspriets,  shrotids  of  the  how -sprit; 
— stag  des  Klüverbaums,  guy-pendents 
or  shrouds  of  the  jib-boom,  jUhboom  guy; 
— stagslinie,  /.  (Seew.)  quarter  •  line; 
— stagsweise,  hinterwärts,  adv,  (Schifff.) 
o»  the  quarter,  from  ahaft;  — stagswlnd, 
911.  (Seew.)  quarter -wind,  backing  -  wind, 
tack-wind;  —  stein,  v.  Backstein ;  —  stube, 

—  kammer,  /.  (Back.)  room  for  baking 
in;  — torf,  gebackener  Torf,  m.  wet 
formed  and  pressed  peat;  — trog,  m.  (Back.) 
kneading  -  trough ,  brake ,  ■  dough  -  trough, 
hutch;  — werk,  n.  pastry. 

Backe^  /.  (Techn.)  y.  Backen. 

BflMskeiiy  V.  a.  (Back.)  to  bake;  (Hilt- 
tenw.)  to  roast;  Brod  — ,  to  make  bread, 
to  bake;  Obst  — ,  to  dry  fruit;  Ziegel- 
steine — ,  to  bum  bricks,  tües. 

Backen^  m.  Baoke^  /.  (Techn.)  cheek, 
lateral  part;  — ,  Nebenwurf,  m,  (Bgb.) 
irtn^;  —  eines  Flintenkolbens,  (Buchs.) 
butt-end  of  a  gun;  —  eines  Kamins,  coving 
of  a  chimney;  —  eines  Werkzeugs,  An- 
schlag, m.  fence;  — ,  Beitenwand,  /. 
eines  Zapfenloches,  cheek  of  a  mortise-hole. 

Backen^  m.  pi.  (Techn.)  cheeks,  side- 
pieces,  side-beams;  —  des  Blocks,  (Seew.) 
cheeks  of  the  block;  —  des  Bugspriets, 
(ScYaffsb.)  fiddles  of  the  bowsprit;  —  eines 
Dachfensters,  (Bauw.)  cheeks  of  a  dormer- 
window;  —  einer  Drehbank,  (Drechsl.) 
hearers,  beds,  cheeks,  shears,  sides  of  a 
turning-lathe;  —  einer  Erz-  oder^tein- 
quet8chmaschine,Jai09  of  an  ore-  or  stone- 
crusher;  —  des  Kolschwlnns  oder  Kiel- 
schwinns ,  (Schififsb.)  damps  of  the  keel- 
son; —  eines  Kropfeisens,  fBauw.)  side- 
wedges  of  a  ram;  —  emes  Hastes, 
(SchifTsb.)  cheeks,  bibbs  of  a  mast;  — 
der  Oertersäge,  (Tischl.)  clamps,  cheeks; 

—  einer  Presse,  (Mech.)  side -beams  of 
a  press;  —  einer  Säge ,  box  of  a  saw; 

—  eines  Schienenstuhls,  (Eisenb.)  cheeks 
of  a  chair;  —  einer  Schiessscharte, 
(Befest.)  cheeks  of  an  embrasure;  —  einer 
Schraubenkluppe,  (Schloss.)  dies,  screw- 
dies,  cheek -dies;  —  am  Schraubstock, 
(Schloss.)  jaws,  cheeks,  chops  of  a  vice, 
vice-chops;  —  einer  Schweifsäge,  cheeks 
of  a  rib-saw;  —  einer  Treppe,  (Bauw. 
Zinmi.)  wooden  carriage,  bridge-boards  of 
a  staircase. 

Baoken  •  •  •  •  —  ansatz ,  —  ausschnitt, 
m.  des  Gewehrkolbens,  (Buchs.)  cheek- 
piece  of  the  musket;  — block,  m.  (Seew.) 
eheek-bloek;  — bohrer,  Originalbohrer,  m. 
(Schloss.  etc.)  original  tap,  moMer-tap, 
plug-tap;  — bremse,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  block- 
brtäce;  — eisen,  n.  pi.  eines  Blasebalgs, 
iron -cheeks  of  bellows;  — haken,  m. 
(Schloss.)  bench-hook;  — hobel,  Hobel  mit 
Anschlag,  m.  fence -plane;  — kniee, 
Schllesskuiee,  n.pl.  des  Oallions,  (Schiffsb.) 
cheeks  of  the  head,  arms  of  the  dead-wood; 
— riemen,  m.  pi.  — stücke,  n.pL  (Sattl.) 


cheeks,  cheek-straps; — riemen  des  Halfters, 
collar -head,    eheeles    of   a    head -collar; 

—  riemen  der  Unterlegtrense,  (Sattl.  Art.) 
near -side,    short -he€id   of   the   bridoon; 

—  schere,  /.  (Metall.)  cheek -shears; 
— schiene,  feste  Weichenschiene,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  stock -rail;  — schiene,  Hom- 
schiene,  /.  einer  Kreuzung,  (Eisenb.^ 
cheek-rail,  %eing-rail;  — stein,  m.  (Pflast.) 
edge- stone,  cheek -stone,  border  -  stone  ; 
— steine,  pi.  (Hüttenw.)  v.  Backen- 
stücke ;  —  stücke,  n.pl.  (Sattl.)  v.  Backen- 
riemen,— stücke  des  Herdes,  (Hüttenw.) 
extremes  of  the  hearth;  — stücke,  Backen- 
steine, m.  pl.  Backenstuhl,  m.  eines 
Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  side- stones,  side- 
wcdls,  twyer-stones  of  a  high-furnace. 

Bftoker^  m.  baker. 

Bäcker  •  •  •  •  — laden,  m.  baker's  shop; 
— messer,  n.  dough-knife. 

Bäckerei 9  /.  bakery,  a  baker's  estck- 
blishment;  baker's  trade. 

Bäokereimasohineziy  /.  pl.  baking- 
machines,  bread-m€Lchines. 

Baoksezi;  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  bowse  (a  gun). 

Backstein«  Bamstein^  m.  (Bauw.) 
brick,  burnt  brick;  hart  gebrannter  — , 
Klinker,  m.  cUnker;  hartgebrannter  hol- 
ländischer — ,  verglaster  — ,  holländi- 
scher Ellinker,  m.  DiUch  eUnker;  schmaler 

—  zum  Ausfüllen,  closer;  ungebrannter 
— ,  Luftziegel,  m.  unbumt  brick,  cob-brick; 
weicher  — ,  welcher  in  verschiedene 
Formen  gebracht  werden  kann,  cutter. 

Backstein  •  • .  •  —  architektur ,  /. 
— bau,  m.  — mauerwerk,  n.  (Bauw.)  brick- 
work, brick -stone  masonry;  — brenner, 
—former,  — macher,  — Streicher,  m. 
briek-m(iker ;  — brücke,  /.  brick -bridge; 
— fussboden,  m,  brick -floor;  — haue,/. 
brick-axe;  — kanal,  m.  in  einem  Ofen, 
conduit  of  bricks;  — mauerung,  /. 
— mauerwerk,  n.  brick-laying,  brick-wall- 
ing, brick-work;  — maurer,  m.  brick-layer, 
brick -mason;  — meiler,  Feldziegelofen, 
m.  damp  of  bricks;  — ofen, — brennofen, 
m.  bride-kiln;  — platte,  /.  square  brick, 
brick -flag;   — presse,  /.  brick -machine; 

—  Schicht,  /.  brick -course;  — schutt,  m. 
rubbish  of  bricks. 

Bacterie;  /.  (organisirter  Oährungs- 
erreger),  (Chem.  Brau.)  bacteria. 

Bad;  n.  bath;  bathing -room;  (Chem. 
Hüttenw.)  hath;  (Färb.)  dip,  dye,  dye- 
steep;  —  zum  Anlassen,  (Hüttenw.  Me- 
tall.) bath  for  tempering;  —  von  Metall- 
legirungen  (zur  Bestinmiung  der  An- 
lasstemperatur), (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  me- 
tallic bath;  türkisches  — ,  Schwitzbad,  n. 
Turkish  bath,  shampooing-bath. 

Bade  •  • .  •  —  anstalt,  /.  bathing-establish- 
ment; — haus,  n.  bath,  bathing -house; 
transportabeles  — haus,  bathing-machine; 
— heizapparat,  m.  bath -heater;  — salz, 
Mutterlaugensalz,  n.  (Pharm.)  salt  of 
bittern,   salt  obtained  by  evaporation  of 


94 


Badlan,  —  Bahn .... 


the  mother»lye  from  brines;  —  schwamm, 
m.  common  sponge;  grober  —schwamm, 
Pferdeschwamm,  m.horse-sponge; — stabe, 
/.  — zimmer,  n.  bathing' closet;  — stube, 
Badeanstalt,  /.  (im  Mittelalter)  euppery, 
balneary;  — wanne,  /.  — zuber,  m.  bath- 
ing-tub. 

Badiauj  BtemasäMy  m.  (Bot.)  badian, 
badiane,  star-aniseed. 

Badigeon^  Blldhauerkitt^  m, 
badigeon  (a  mixture  of  plaster  and  free- 
stone,  used  for  repairing  the  drfeets  of 
statues). 

BaS^taSf  Baftas.  m.  (Manuf.)  baf- 
fetas,  baftas  {indigo-blue  or  white  Indian 
calico). 

BsLgAgej  f.  (Kriegsw.)  baggage,  lug- 
gage. 

Bagagekarreiiy  Bagagewagen^  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  baggage- cart,  baggage-waggon. 

Bagasse«  /.  ausgepresstes  Zucker- 
rohr, n.  ZuckerrohrrüokstAnde  9  m. 
pi.  (Zuckers.)  cane-trash,  bagasse. 

Bagassetrookenapparaty  m.bagasse- 
drier. 

Bagger y  Baggert«  m.  Baggenaa- 
schlne,  /.  (Wasserb.)  dredging  -  engine, 
dredger,  drag;  mud -lighter ,  mtkd-boat, 
ballast-heaver,  bdUast-Ughter. 

Bagger. •••  — apparat,  m.  dredging- 
apparatus,  mud-drag;  aus  einem  an  einem 
eisernen  Beifen  befestigten  8ack  beste- 
hender — apparat,  bag -and -spoon;  aus 
sich  hin-  und  herbew^genden  Schaufeln 
bestehender  — apparat,  bascule;  — boot, 
n.  — prahm,  m.  dredging- boat ,  dredge- 
boat;  — eimer,  — kästen,  — korb,  —  kü- 
bel,  m.  bucket  of  a  dredging-engine,  dredg^ 
ing -bucket;  — haken,    m.  (Seew.)    drag; 

—  kunst,  Eimerkunst,  Scheibenkunst,  /. 
(Hydr.)  chain -pump;  —letter,  /.  dredg- 
ing-ladder;  — maschine,  v.  Bagger; 
~-  maschinerie ,  /.  dredging  •  plant ; 
— prahm,  — ponton,  m,  v.  Baggerboot; 
— pumpe,  /.  Pumpbagger,  m.  dredging- 
pump  ;  —  rechen,  m.  dredging-rake;  —  sack, 
m.   dredging -bag;   — schaufei,  /.    drag; 

—  torf,  m.  drag-ttirf,  twrf  gained  by  dredg^ 
i^Qi'  — trommel,  /.  dredging -tumbler; 
obere  — trommel,  top-ttmbler;  untere 

—  trommel,  bottom-tumbler. 
Baggern,  v.  a.  (Wasserb.)  to  dredge, 

to  dean,  to  clear. 

Baglen ....  — brassen,  /.  pi.  (Seew.) 
cross -jack -braces,  jack -braces;  — raa,  /. 
cross -jack -yard;  — segel,  n.  cross -jack, 
cross-jack-sail. 

Bagno,  m.  bagnio  (prison  tehere  gdUey- 
slaves  are  hept). 

BAhen,  v.  a.  to  foment;  Holz  — ,  to 
warm  wood, 

Bahn,  /.  (Astr.)  orbit,  sphere  {of  a 
planet);  track  (of  a  comet);  — ,  Laufbahn, 
Fahrbahn,  /.  run,  track;  (Bgb.)  groove 
or  channd  in  which  the  wheels  of  the 
runner  go  ;  (Eisenb.)  railway,  railroad,  line; 


(Kech.)  space,  path,way,  trajectory  ;  (Phys.) 
trajectory;  (Spinn.)  table;  (Tapez.)  single 
breadth  of  the  tapestry  -  paper ;  (Web.) 
breadth  of  the  doth;  tm  Bau  befindliche 
— ,  (Eisenb.)  railway  in  progress;  im  Be- 
trieb befindliche  — ,  railway  in  operation; 
breitspurige  — ,  (Eisenb.)  broad -gax^e 
rauway;  —  der  Drahtzange,  (Brahtz.) 
smooth  board  for  the  wire-pliers;  eingelei- 
sige  — ,  (Eisenb.)  single  railway,  single-way, 
single  line;  —  ftrei,  (Eisenb.)  all  right, 
line  clear;  die  —  ist  nicht  frei,  (Eisenb.) 
line  not  dear,  caution;  geneigte  — ,  schiefe 
Ebene,  /.  Bremsberg,  m.  (Mech.)  au- 
tomatic  indined  plane;  —  des  Grab- 
stichels ,  (Grav.)  edge  of  the  graver;  — 
des  Hammers,  Hammerbahn,  /.  face, 
hammer -face,  flat  side  of  a  hammer;  — 
des  Hobeleisens,  basil  of  the  plane^iron; 

—  des  Hobels ,  face  of  the  plane;  Kron- 
linie  der  — ,  /.  Bahnplanum,  n.  (Eisenb.) 
formation  »level;  provisorische  — ,  In- 
terims — ,  temporäre  — ,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
temporary  railway,  surface-railway;  con- 
struction-way, train-road;  —  der  Sage- 
zähne, set;  schmalspurige  — ,  (Eisenb.) 
narrow-gauge  railway;  — des  Self  actors, 
(Spinn.)  copping-plate,  eopping-raU ;  Tra- 
cirung  der  — ,  /.  (Eisenb.)  tracing  of  the 
line;  unterirdische  — ,  (Eisenb.)  under- 
ground railway;  zweigeleisige  — ,  dotMe 
railway,  double  way,  double  line. 

Bahn  •  •  •  •  —  arbeiter ,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
railwqy-worker ;  — aufaeher,  Geleisaufse- 
her,  Streckenaufseher,  m.  (Eisenb.)  over- 
seer ,  overlooker  of  a  Une,  inspector  of  the 
road;  (Bgb.)  tram -dearer;  — axe,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  centre-line;  — beamte,  wi. 
(Eisenb.)  employee  of  a  railway;  — be- 
trieb,   m.  (Eisenb.)    working;  — breite, 

—  fläche,  /.  ausserhalb  der  Schiene,  Ban- 
kett, n.  (Eisenb.)  side- space;  — brücke, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  railway -bridge;  — diele,  /. 
(Brnckb.)  flooring -plank  of  a  wooden 
bridge;  — enschlägel,  Pfahnenschlägel, 
m.  (Schm.)  face-lSimmer;  — graben,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  ^de-drain,  trench;  — hobel,  m. 
(Küf.)  plane  used  for  preparing  the  staves 
for  the  heads  of  casks;  —  hof,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
station,  rauway -station;  grosser  — hof 
am  Ende  einer  Bahnlinie,  terminus; 
— hofsinspektor,  — hofsdirector,  — hofs- 
verwalter,  — hofs vorstand ,  m.  station» 
master;  — hofsrestauration,/.  r^resÄmenl- 
room;  — körper,  m.  (Eisenb.)  length; 
— kreuzung,  /.  (Eisenb.)  erossing;  recht- 
winklige —  kreuzung,  crossing  at  a  right 
angle;  schräge  — kreuzung,  obUqvte  cross- 
i^9f  — linie,  /.  (Eisenb.)  diredion-line 
of  a  railway;  Une,  rauway -line ,  way; 
eingeleisige  — linie,  single  line,  raikbay- 
line  with  a  single  set  of  tracks;  treick, 
road;  provisorische,  während  eines  Eisen- 
bahnbaues zu  Bauzwecken  benutJEte 
— linie,  construction -way;  zweigeleisige 
— linie,   double  line,  raüioay -line   with 


Bahnlg,^  Balg,... 


95 


^0  8ds  of  tracks;  ^-meister,  m.(Ei8enb.) 
foliee 'inspector;  — meisterwagen,  m. 
Draisine,  /.  troUy;  — netz,  n.  (Eisenb.) 
sysUm  of  railroads;  — oberbeu,  tn. 
(Eisenb.)  permanent  way,  superstructure; 

—  planum,  n.  Kronlinie,  /.  (der  Bahn), 
(Eisenb.)  formation -level;  — profll,  n. 
section  of  a  railway;  — räumer,  m,  (Lok.) 
swe^er,  fender,  guard-rail,  rail-auard; 

—  r&nmer,  Kobiänger,  m.  (Lok.)  eow- 
eatcher;  — schiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  raü; 
— sohieneneisen,  n.  (Hnttenw.)  rail-iron; 
— Schlägel,  T.  Bahnenschlägel;  — Schlit- 
ten, 111.  (Eisenb.)  snow-sweeper;  — schwelle, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  railway-sle^er ;  -— stollen,  m. 
tunnd;  — strecke,  /.  — stück,  n.  portion 
tf  a  Une,  section;  — telegraph,  m.  rail- 
way-tdeyraph;  — yerkehr,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
raüway^crffie;  — Wärter,  — Wächter,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  raiUeay-guard,  watchman  of  the 
line;  — wftrterhaos,  "Wärterhaus,  Wärter- 
hSivachenfn.watehman's  house,  watchman's 
cottage;  — zug,  m.  train,  railway -train. 

Baimigj  a^j'  (Techn.)  smooth,  with 
lereZ  surfaces, 

Bahre^  /.  barrowf  hand-barrow;  Utter; 
— ,  Banse,  Panse,  /.  (Bauw.)  bam;  — , 
Todtenbahre,  /.  bier, 

Bähstubo;  B&hOy  Brütatube^  /. 
(Gerb.)  heating-room,  drying-stove,  heap- 
ing-stew, 

Bai^  /.  (Seew.)  bay, 

Baikality  Baikalstein  ^  m.  (Miner.) 
batkaUte  {a  species  of  augite). 

Baimlps^  Baysal^;  Beesalz;  Meer- 
saliy  11.  bay-salt,  sea-saU, 

Bajonett^  Bajonnett,  Bajoimet,  n. 
(Waffenschm.)  bayonet. 

Bi^onett  •  •  •  • — drücker,  m.  driver; 
— griflf,  m.  hiU;  — haft,  /.  am  Gewehr, 
boyond-stud;  — haspe,  — krampe,  /. 
bayonet-stud;  — halse,  — dille,  /.  bayonet- 
sodcet;  — kUnge ,  /.  bUule  of  a  bayonet; 
— kom,  n.  Bperrungsstift,  m,  loeking- 
ring-pin;  — kuppelung,  /.  (Masch.) 
bayonet -dideh;  — ring,  m.  locking -ring, 
ring  of  a  bayonet;  —  scheide,  /.  bayonet- 
seabbard,  bayonet-btlt,  frog-belt. 

Bake^  /.  (Seew.  Schifff.)  beacon,  markf 
sta-mark,  buoy;  (Feldm.)  landmark,  di- 
rteting-staff,  slope-stake,  common  staff. 

Baken.««.  — boot,  n.  beacon -boat; 
—geld,  n.  beaconage;  — tonne,  — bdje, 
/.  (Seew.)  beacon-buoy. 

Balalaika  y  sweisaitige  Zither  ^  /. 
(Instr.)  balalaica. 

Balancier 9  m,  (Masch.  Mech.)  beam; 
(Dampfin.)  beam,  side-lever,  working-beam, 
engine-beam,  bob;  hochliegender  — ,  über 
dem  Cjlinder  etc.  liegender  — ,  overhead 
beam;  hydraulischer  — ,  (bei  Wassersäu- 
lenkünsten  etc.),  (Hydr.  Bgb.)  hydraMe 
rod  of  a  pumping-engine. 

B«danoier  •  • .  •  — dampfmaschine, 
^maschine,  /.  beam -engine,  side -lever 
*»gine;  —  dampfiuaschine  mit  Kondensa- 


tion, (Masch.  Hüttenw.)  condensing  beam- 
engine;  —  elektromotor,  m.  (Phys.)  beam- 
electromotor;  — gerüst,n.(Damp{m.)  gal- 
lows; —  zapfen,  m.  (Dampfm.)  beam- 
gudgeon,  gudgeon  of  a  beam. 

Balanoir ....  —  haue ,  schwebende 
Haue,  /.  (Mühlenb.)  balance -rynd,  miür 
stone  bridge;  — klappe,  /.  (Mech.)  clap- 
vahe;  — klappe,  Schweberklappe,  /. 
(Müll.)  hydrauUe  dach;  — reef,  n.  (Beew.) 
biüance-rerf;  — spann,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  loof- 
timber,  balance -frame;  — stange,  /.  bal- 
ance-verge; —  veutil,  n.  (Masch.)  balance- 
valve;  — Vorrichtung,  /.  (Lok.)  coupling 
of     the     springs,     balance -mechanism; 

—  zapfen,  m.  — welle,/.  (Dampftn.)  beam- 
gudgeon,  centre-gudgeon,  side4ever  gudgeon. 

Balanoiren^  v.  a.  to  balance,  to  poise; 
(Handl.)  to  strike  a  balance,  to  bcdance. 

Balae^  Balasrubin^  Bubinbalas^ 
blaaarother  Bubin^  m.  (Miner.)  balas, 
bäl{iS8,  balas-ruby. 

Balasoratuoher^  n.  pi.  (Manuf.) 
bdlasies,  btdasoes,  bdlasees  (white  cotton 
cloths  from  Surate). 

Balata^  /.  balata  (a  substance  resem- 
bling caoutchouc,  the  inspissated  juice  of 
the  bully-tree,  Sapota  MueUeH). 

Baloon,  ▼.  Balkon. 

Baldachin^  m.  (Bank.  Om.)  baldachin, 
canopy;  —  von  Stoffen,  doth  of  state, 
esperver. 

Baldaohinbetty  Himmelbett^  n. 
eanopy'bed. 

Baldrian;  m.  Baldrianwiirsel;  /. 
(Bot.)  valerian,  valerian-root, 

Baldrian... •  — sauer,  ad^.  (Ghem.) 
valeric;  — saures  Salz,  Yalerianat,  n. 
fChem.)  valerate;  — saures  Zink,  n. 
(Pharm.)  valerate  of  tine;  — säure,  Va- 
leriansäure,  Delphinsäure,  /.  (Chem.) 
valerianic  acid,  valeric  acid,  delphinic 
acid;  — säure- Amyläther,  m.  Apfelöl,  n. 
(Chem.)  amylic  valerate,  apple-oil;  — thee, 
m.  (Pharm.)  valerian-tea, 

Balesterbogen;  Paleaterbogen^  m, 
(Drechsl.)  bow.  ^ 

Balg;  m.  slough;  (Kürschn.)  skin,  fur; 
— ,  Blasebalg,  m.  bellows, 

Balg....  — boden,  m,  (Schm.)  cheek 
of  the  bdlows;  — deute,  — düse,  Blas- 
deute, /.  tue-iron,  twier,  twyer,  nose-pipe, 
noMzle,  blast -notzle,  tewd;  — deckel, 
— endeckel,  m,  top-board,  fly ,  top-cheek, 
upper-board  of  a  pair  of  bdlows;  — en- 
gebläse,  — gebläse,  n.  (Schm.  Hüttenw. 
Masch.)  bdS>ws;  hölzernes  — engebläse, 
wooden  bdlows;  ledernes  — engebläse, 
leathern  bdlows;  — engerüst,  n.  einer 
Feldschmiede,  (Art.)  bdlows-frame;  — en- 
klappe,/.  — enventü,  n.  valve  of  bellows; 

—  enstanffe,  /.  v.  Balgschwengel;  — en- 
treter,  m.  (Orgelb.)  organ-treader;  — kopf, 
m.   (Hüttenw.)    noszle-block   of   bellows; 

—  ring,    m.    notzle -hoop;    — röhre,  /. 

—  rohr,     n.    — dille,     /.     nozzle -pipe; 


i 


96 


Balje,  —'Balken..,, 


— Schwengel,  m.  — Stange,  — wippe,/. 
(Schm.)  rock  ^  staff  f  awiper,  hdlows-lever; 
— werk,  n.  (Orgelb.)  bdUnos. 

BaUe,  Bal^re^  /.  (Seew.)  kalf-tub;  — 
zum  Kühlen,  cooling  half'tiib,  match-tüb. 

Balk....  —  füllingg,  pl.  (Schiffsb.) 
short  earUngs  betteeen  the  beams,  snuM- 
cartings;  — haken,  m.  (Zimm.  Schiff sb.) 
dog  (iron  hook  with  a  sharp  fang);  —  plan- 
ken,  /.  pl,  (Schiffeb.)  side -planks  of  a 
ship;  —  stück,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  arm  of  a  beam; 

—  stütze,/.  (Schiffsb.)  stanchion;  — weger, 

—  wegering,  (Schiffsb.)  v.  Balkentracht. 
Balken^f».  (Bauw.)'&eam,  batdk,  balk; 

girder  ;  (Buchdr.)  cross-piece;  (Buchs.)  land  ; 
( Her. )/e9«e;  (Schiffsb.)  beam;  abgekanteter 
— ,  abgefaster  — ,  beeckter  — ,  (Bauw.) 
cant  beam,  canted  beam,  square-timber;  ar- 
mirter — ,  armed  beam,  trussed  beam,  truss- 
beam,  truss-girder;  ausgefalzter  — ,  notched 
beam,  grooved  beam;  ausgewechselter  — , 
Trummbalken,  trimming,  trimmed  Joist; 
baomkantiger — ,  mehrkantiger — ,  wahn- 
kantiger— ,  duU-edged,  rough-edged  beam: 
bogenförmiger    — ,    (Bauw.  Brückenb.) 
arc?ied    girder;     eisenbeschlagener    — , 
beam  strengthened  toith  iron  bars;  eiserner 
— ,  Eisenbalken,  eiserner  Träger,  Eisen- 
träger, m.  iron -girder;  hohler  eiserner 
— ,  Tiereckiger,  vierkantiger  Hohlbalken 
von  Eisenblech,  box-girdw;  aufs  Flache 
gelegter  — ^  flat-laid  joist; —  eines  Flamm- 
ofens, (Hüttenw.)  bridge;  gebogener  — , 
gekerbter  — ,  (Bauw.)  kerved  beam  bent 
upon  the  German  principle;  gekrümmter 
— ,  krummer  — ,  Krummbalken,  ciirved 
beam,  bent  beam;  gespundeter  — ,  grooved 
beam;  gezimmerter  — ,    —  mit  abge- 
hauenen Ecken,   kantig  behauener  — , 
squared  timber,  timbered  beam;   grosser 
— ,  (Schiffsb.)  midship-beam;  gusseisemer 
— ,  (Bauw.)  cast-iron  girder;  hängender 
— ,  Zugbalken,  tte-beam;  hohler — ,  trough- 
shaped  beam;  krumm  gewachsener  — , 
naturally  curved  beam;  —  der  Kuhbrücke, 
(Schiffsb.)  orlop-beam;  leerer  — ,  (Bauw.) 
com^non   beam;   in   einer  Mauer   einge- 
mauerter — ,  hölzerner  Binder,  m.  chain- 
timber;  —  am  Pflug,  (Ackb.)  beam  of  a 
plough; — mit  Seitenverstärkung,  (Bauw.) 
fished  beam;  verdübelter  — ,   buiU  beam 
with  keys;  verdübelter  —  mit  Schwalben- 
schwanz, dovetailed  beam;  verlaschter  — , 
fished  beam;  verschränkter  — ,  verzahnter 
Träger,  buüt  indented  beam,  joggle-beam, 
joggled  girder;  verstäbter — ,  beadedbeam, 
beam  with  mouldings;  verstärkter  — ,  buiU 
beam,    strengthened    beam;    durch    eine 
eiserne  Platte  Verstärkter  — ,  flitch-beam; 
verzahnter  — ,  v.  verschränkter  — ;  vier- 
kantig  behauener    — ,    squared   timber, 
timbered  beam;  vollkantiger  — ,  sqiuired 
beam    with    shots;    —    an    der    Wage, 
(Mech.)    beam    of  the    scales;   —   eines 
Zeltes,    der    die    Seitenwände    trennt, 
(Kriegsb.)  ridge-pole. 


Balken ....  —  anker,  m.  (Bauw.)  ftroee, 
tie-bar;  — band,  n.  (Bauw.)  key,  beaM4it, 
strap;  eisernes  — band,  ferruHe,  wird, 
iron  ring;  —  biegmaschine,  /.  beam-bend- 
ing  machine;  — bogenbrücke,  /.  bridge 
hanaing  on  bentbeam^;  — boje,  Stielboje, 
/.  (Seew.)  stream-buoy;  — brücke,  /. 
timher-hridge ,  girder-bridge;  — bucht,  /. 
(Schiffsb.)  round  of  beams;  — decke,  /. 
span -flooring,  span -ceiling,  ceding  of 
timbers;  — ei&en,  n.  (Miner.)  the  mort 
nickdiferoi*s  parts  of  meteoric  iron; 
— ^EUih,  n.  — weite,/.  (Bauw.)  bay,  case- 
bay,  interstice;  — feld,  Deckenfeld,  h. 
bay,  compart-merU  of  a  ceiling;  — gerast, 
n.  frame-work;  — gesims,  n.  (Bank.)  cor- 
nice; —  gleiche,  /.  (Zimm.)  bedding  of 
timber;  — gurt,  Etagengurt,  m.  (Bauw.) 
story-string;  — holz,  n.   squared  timber; 

—  keller,  m.  raftered  (not  vaiCitei£\  cdlar; 

—  kniee ,  n.  pl.  (SchifTsb.)  hanging  knees 
of  the  decks;  — kopf,  m.  (Bauw.)  head 
of  abeam,  beam -head,  beam- end,  end 
of  a  joist;  — läge,  /.  (Bauw.  Zimm.)  posi- 
tion of  the  beams;  framing  of  joists; 
(Schiffsb.)  Her  of  beams;  —  läge  zum  Dach, 
framing  of  the  carcass  of  a  roof;  deutsche 

—  läge,  einfache  — läge,  single  joisted 
floor;  eingeschobene  —  läge,  inserted  cet^ 
i7ig;  englische  — läge,  case -bay  work; 
doppelte  englische  — läge,  double  floor,- 
französische — läge,  French  framed  floor; 

—  läge  zu  einem  Geschoss,  — läge  zu 
einem  Stockwerk,  timber -work  for  a 
story;  nackte  — läge,  naked  floor,  naked 
flooring;  strahlenförmige — läge,  radiant 
flooring;  — länge,  /.  length,  bearing  of  a 
beam;  — lücke,  /.  case -bay  measured  in 
the  dear;  — recht,  n.  the  privilege  of 
laying  the  heads  of  beams  on  a  neigh- 
bour's wall;  — riss,  m,  Zeichnung  einer 
Balkenlage,  /.  carcass-plot;  — rost,  Pfahl- 
rost, m.  grate,  grating  of  timbers; 
(Schiffsb.)  gridiron;  —  schlote,  — schlotte, 
Beischale,  /.  (Zimm.)  outside-plank,  flaw- 
piece;  —  Schlüssel,  m.  key;  — Spannung, 
/.  the  width  between  the  two  walls  on 
which  the  beams  lie;  —  stärke,  /.  strength 
of  a  beam;  thickness  of  a  beam;  — stein, 
m.  (Bauk.)  corbel,  console;  — stück,  n. 
flitch;  zur  Verstärkung  in  eine  Mauer 
eingemauertes  — stück,  hölzerner  Bin- 
der, m.  (Bauw.)  bond -timber;  — stürz, 
m.  wooden  Untd;  — stütze,  /.  — trä- 
ger, m.  standing  -  stay ;  — tracht,  /. 
Balkweger,  Balkwäger,  m.  — wegering, 
Balkwegering,  /.  (älngsträger,  an  den 
Spanten  hölzerner  Schiffe  innerlich  be- 
festigt und  durch  das  ganze  Schiff  rei- 
chend, zur  Auflagerung  der  Deckbalken), 
(Schiffsb.)  string,  stri7\ger,  clamp  of  the 
deck-beam;  oberste  — tracht,  shelf;  — Ver- 
stärkung, /.  (Schiffsb.)  spale;  — wage^ 
/.  Wage  mit  Laufgewicht,  (Mech.)  steel- 
yard, common  balance,  Roman  balance; 

—  weite,  /.  (Bauw.)  interjoist,  intertig- 


Balkon,  —  Baineotechnik» 


97 


«iim;  —werk,  II.  eines  Gebäudes,  frame- 

Korkf  beams  and  raßers  of  a  building. 
BaULon^  Balcon^  m.  (Bank.)  balcony, 

imacty    platform;    (Schiffsb.)     balcony, 

item-gaüery;  fortlaufender  — ,   (Bank.) 

trumpeter's  round. 
Balkon ••..   — fenster,    n.    balcony- 

vindow;  — säule,  /.  — träger,  m.  balcony ' 

tupport, 

Ball,  «1.  bau;  globe,  any  thing  of  a 
globular  form;  (Seew.)  bucket  {a  signal 
given  to  a  boat);  — ,  Brot,  n.  Bobsoda- 
Khmebse,  /.  (die  in  Form  von  Bällen 
oder  Broten  ans  dem  Schmelzofen  kom- 
mende Bohsoda),  (Sodaf.)  baU,  bäll-soda, 
hlack-ash;  — ,  Luppe,  /.  Deul,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  ball,  loop,  lump;  —  vom  Bud- 
deln, Puddelluppe,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  puddled 
baU. 

Ball  •  • .  •  — bein,  n.  rohe  Elephanten- 
xälme,m.j!)l.  seriveUoes;  — eisen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) lump-kenüedge;  (Tecbn.)  v.  Bal- 
leneisen;  — bans,  n.  tennis-court;  — ma- 
chen, Denlmacben,  Luppenmacben,  n. 
(Höttenw.)  baXUng;  — meissel,  m. 
(DrechsL)  gouge,  sted-gouge;  (Tiscbl.)  v. 
Balleneisen;  — saal,  Tanzsaal,  m.  bcXl- 
room,  daneing-room;  —  scblägel,  m.  Ea- 
kett,  n.  rocket. 

BaUaSy  ▼.  Balas. 

Ballast^  m.  (Eisenb.)  baUast,  boxing- 
i^derial;  (Seew.)  ballast;  den  —  ab- 
■chotten,  to  trendi  the  ballast;  den —  aus- 
•ciiieflsen,  löschen,  to  unhaUast;  ein  Scbiff 
nnr  mit  —  beladen,  to  go  in  ballast; 
den  —  einscbiessen ,  to  baüast;  den  — 
uveüiren,  to  trim  the  baüast;  ohne  — , 
wM^Uuted;  der — scbiesst  aber,  gebt  über, 
fliegt,  the  baüast  shifts;  —  in  Steinen, 
Steinballast,  m.  baUast  in  stones;  den  — 
vmstauen,  to  shi/t  the  baüast;  imge- 
•tauter  — ,  shot  baüast;  den  —  verar- 
beiten, to  work  the  baüast. 

Ballast. •••  — eisen,  n.  (Seew.)  kent- 
ledge; —  tnucht,  f.  dead  freight;  — haken, 
m.  baüast -hook;  — kleid,  Pfortsegel,  n. 
port -sau;  — korb,  m.  baüast -basket; 
— krahn,  m.  baüast-crane;  — ladung,  /. 
kenüedge- goods;  — lichter,  m.  — schiff, 
•.  — sehnte,  /.  baüast -lighter;  — pforte, 
—brücke,  /.  baüast- port;  — schaufei,  /. 
b€Üast-seoop ,  baüast-shovd;  — schütten, 
M.  (SchifEf.)  baüast-truck,  baüast-chest  on 
wheds  on  the  deck  of  smaü  steamers; 
—sehnte,  v.  Ballastlichter;  — Spesen,  /. 
pL  baüastage,  baüast-fees,  baüa^-money; 
— Stauer,  m.  baüast-man;  — Stauung,  /. 
btüast-Unoing ; — träger,  m.  baüast-porter ; 
— waeen,  m.  v.  BalSistschlitten. 

Bafiaaten,  v.  a.    ein  Schiff  — ,  to 
baüast  a  ship. 

Ballaatimfl:,  /.  bctüasting,  lastage. 

BAllchen«  n.  seidenes  —  zum  Grun- 
diren der  heissen  Platten,  (Ghrav.)  dabber. 

Bauen,  v.a.  to  eonglobvlate,  to  gather 
imto  a  hau. 

Vtdmlacbes  Wtetarbnch.  Deutseh -BogUBch. 


Ballen  9  m.  (Buchdr.)  bau;  (Handl.) 
bale,  pack,  bog;  (Pap.)  a  number  of  ten 
reams,  five  bundles;  (Web.)  bale;  die  — 
abputzen,  (Buchdr.)  to  scrape  the  balls; 
die  —  abschlagen,  abbrechen,  to  knock 
off  the  baus;  die  —  aufschlagen,  zurich- 
ten, to  knock  up,  to  make  the  balls;  die 

—  benetzen,  anfeuchten,  to  wet  the  baUs; 
die  —  einschlagen,  einwickeln,  to  wrapy 
to  inclose  the  balls;  die  —  einschmieren, 
to  grease  the  balls;  ein  —  Flachs,  a 
kirtle  of  flax;  —  am  Hobel,  handle  of  a 
plane;  ein  —  Nähnadeln,  a  roU  of  needles; 
die  —  reiben,  (Buchdr.)  to  rub  the  balls; 

—  an  Schneidwerkzeugen  mit  einballi- 
gen Schneiden,  basü;  ein  —  roher  Seide, 
a  fagot  of  raw  siUc;  —  von  gegohrenem 
Waid,  (Färb.)  bau  of  wood;  ein  — WoUe, 
a  pack  of  wool. 

Ballen....  — binder,  m.  (Handl.) 
packer;  — binderstock,  m,  packing-stick; 

—  eiaen,  Bossireisen,  n.(Techn.)  carving- 
chisel,  ripping  •  chisd ,  former;  schräg 
geschliffenes  — eisen,  schrägsohneidiges 

—  eisen,  skew  carving  -  chisel,  skew-chisd; 
— formerei,  /.  (Topf.  Porz.)  modeüing 
toith    day-biüls,   forming    with    lumps; 

—  griff,    m.   — holz,   n.   (Buchdr.)   ball- 
stock;  —  haare,   n.   pi.   (Buchdr.)    ball- 
hair;  — haken,  m.  packer's  hook;  (Hüt- 
tenw.)     hook     for      removing     lumps;     »4 
— knechte,  m.pl.  (Buchdr.)  racks;  — leder, 

n.  ball-leather,  lecUher-covering  of  the  balls; 
— machen,  n.  making  of  balls;  — meis- 
sel, V.  Balleneisen ;  —  meister,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
ball-maker,  press-man;  — messer,  n.  baÜ- 
knife;  — mi^e\m.pl.baÜ-nails;  — presse, 
/  (Handl.)  baling  -  press ;  — schlag,  m. 
f Buchdr.)  puüing;  — Schlagmaschine,  /. 
(Handl.)  beater-press,  beater-baling-press ; 
— schnür,  Packschnur,  /.  (Handl.)  pack- 
thread, bale-tie;  — stock,  w.  j?acfctn^-5<tcfc/ 

—  waaren,  f.pl.  bale-goods;  — zinn,  Boll- 
zinn,  n.  (Metoll.)  roUed  tiny  roU-tin. 

BaUistik^  /.  ballistics,  science  of  pro- 
jectiles. 

BallistiBohes  Pendel)  n.  zurPulver- 
probe,  (Chem.  Art.)  ballistic  pendulum 
(for  measuring  the  ballistic  or  propulsive 
effeet  of  gunpowder). 

Ballon^Reoipientym.  kugelförmige 
Flasche  mit  Sohutskorb^  Korb- 
flasche; /.(Ghem.)  balloon,baüon, carboy ; 
— ,  Luftballon,  m.  (Phys.)  air-baüoon; 
angebundener  — ,  (Phys.)  captive  balloon; 
ein  —  Salpetersäure,  (Chem.)  a  carboy 
of  nitric  acid;  —  zum  Signalisiren, 
(Seew.)  sigmdrbaU. 

Ballot )  m.  (Glasm.)  25  bundles  of 
sheet-glass;  (Handl.)  bale  of  goods. 

BaJlotiren^  n.  ballot. 

BaJlotirkngelyStimmkugel^.  ballot. 

Balneologie ;  /.  the  science  of  baths, 
balneology. 

Balneoteohnik)  /.  the  art  of  con- 
structing baths. 


98 


BsJsAW»  —  B&nd . « .  • 


Balsam y  m.  haUam,  halm;  —  aus- 
Bchwitzend,  balsam  -  sweating ;  —  von 
Gilead,  Mekkabalsam,  m.  halm  of  CHlead, 
halm  of  Mecca;  indischer  — ,  v.  peruvia- 
nischer  — ;  kanadischer — ,  Canoidahalm; 
peruvianischer  — ,  Perubalsam,  indischer 
— ,  Peru-h<dsam,  halm  of  Peru,  Peruvian 
halm  (von  Myroxylon  Pereirae);  —  tra- 
gend, —  hervorbringend,  halsamiferotts. 

Balsam . . .  •  — apfel,  m.  (Bot.)  halm- 
apple  (die  Frucht  von  Momordica  halsa- 
mina);  — baum,  Kopaivabalsambaum, 
m.  halm 'tree  (Copaifera  o^fficinalis); 
— holz,  n.  iDOod  of  the  Arahic  halm-tree; 
— kömer,  n.  pi.  — beeren,  /.  pi.  the 
fruit -berries  of  the  balm -tree;  — minze, 
Melisse,  /.  balsam -mint,  balsamint; 
— pappeli  — espe,  /.  (Bot.)  tacamaJiae; 
— tanne,  nordamerikanische  — tanne,  /. 
baUn-flr  {Abies  heUsamea);  — tanne,  Pech- 
tanne,  /.  spruce,  spruce-fir. 

Balsamlsohy  adj.  balsamic. 

BalsO;  /.  (SchifEf.)  a  kind  of  raft  on 
South  American  rivers,  built  ofaveryUght 
wood. 

Baluster^  Gel&nderdooke;/.  baluster. 

Balustrade^  /.  balustrade,  baluster- 
railir^. 

Bambolahj  Bablah^  /.  indisoher 
Oallus.  m.  (Färb.)  hablah,  bablah-gall. 

Bambus;  m.  Bambusrohr^  n.  (Bot. 
Techn.)  bamboo,  Indian  cane,  Indian  reed. 

Bambus  •  •  •  •  —  stock,  m.  bamboo-cane, 
bamboo-rod;  — zucker,  —  rohrzucker,  m. 
bamboo-sugar,  tabaaheer. 

Bamseu;  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  beat. 

Banane^  /.  (Bot.)  banana,  musa» 

Banoasinn^  n.  (Metall.)  Banco-tin  (a 
sort  of  tin,  espeeitilly  tised  for  mirror- 
foils). 

Banooi  (HandL)  v.  banko. 

Band;  n.  band,  tie,  Ugature;  (Web.)  rib- 
bon, riband;  (Bank.  Om.)  band,  fillet,  flat 
moulding,  string,  string-course;  (Bauw.)  tie, 
hoop,  strap,  ferrule;  (Betest.)  gad,  binder; 
(Buchb.)  inndina  of  a  book;  (Buchdr.) 
volume;  (Glasm.j  bundle  (3 — 6  sheets  of 
sheet  -  glass) ;  (Mech.  Masch.)  tie,  strap; 
hoop,  ferrule,  verrd;  (Schiffsb.)  hook;  hoop; 
billiard-hoop;  (Schloss.)  hinge,  hinge  and 
loop;  (Spinn.)  card,  card -fillet,  card-end: 
lap;  (Wagn.)  tie,  strap,  hoop;  (Zimm.) 
strut,  brace,  <mgle-brace,  stay;  — ,  Sturm- 
band,  n.  einer  Fachwand,  (Zimm.)  prick- 
post,  brace;  flämisches  — ,  (Schloss.) 
Flemish  loop,  Flemish  hinge;  gebrochenes 
— , — mit  Wiedergelenke,  (Sclüoss.)  broken 
hinge,  doubled  hinge;  geflammtes  — , 
(Web.)  chini  -  ribbon ,  dox*ded  ribbon;  ge- 
kröpftes— ,  (Schloss.)  bent  hinge;  gemus- 
tertes— ,  (Web.)  figured  ribbon,  fancy-rib- 
bon; glattes  — ,  plain  ribbon;  — um  das 
GesteU  des  Hochofens,  Gestellring,  m. 
{Hüttenw.)  hoop  round  thefumace-hottom; 
—  um  den  Kopf  eines  Bammpfahles,  (Was- 
serb.)  hoop;  —  an  der  Kratzmaschine, 


fSpinn.)  end,  card-end,  sliver;  langes  — , 
(Schloss.)  strap-hinge,  strap-loop;  leinenes 
— ,  (Web.)  tape;  —  ohne  Ende,  (Masch.) 
endUss  strap,  endless  belt;  — ,  Hänge- 
schiene,/.  am  Parallelogramm,  (Dampflm.) 
link;  —  einer  Baa,  (Seew.)  hoop;  — am 
Kohr  der  Kanone,  (Art.)  flwtra^ol;  —eines 
Spektrums,    (Opt.)  band  of  a  spectrum; 

—  an  einem  Stock,  ferrule;  viel- 
gelenkiges —  ohne  Ende,  Kartenkette, 
/.  (Web.)  chain  of  paste -boards  (of  a 
Jacquard  loom);  —  mit  Wiedergelenke, 
(Schloss.)  V.  gebrochenes  — ;  — ,  Diago- 
nalleiste,/, eines  Winkelmaasses,  (Zimm.) 
diagonal  lath,  comer-bracket,  comer-hand 
of  a  square. 

Band...«  — achat,  m.  (Miner.)  rib- 
bon-agate, streaked  agate;  — alabaster, 
m.  (üßsier.)  ribbon-alabaster,  striped  ala- 
baster;— bohrer,  Riegelbohrer,  m.  (Zimm.) 
brad-auil  {with  which  the  holes  for  the  wooden 
pegs  are  bored) ;  — bremse, /./ric*ton-*f rap ; 
— draht,  m.  (Drahtz.)  wire  of  a  middle 
sort;  — eisen,  Beifeisen,  n.  (Metall.)  ^op- 
iron,  hoops,  hooping-iron,  band-iron,  small 
^fiat^iron;  —eisen  zu  Wagenradreifen, 
Badreifeisen,  Badkranzeisen ,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  tyre^ron,tire-iron;  — Fabrikation, 
/.  ribbon-manufaeture;  — fHe8,m.  — höhe, 
/.  einer  Thür,  (Tischl.)  hanging  -  stile  of 
a  door;  — gesims,  n.  (Bank.  Om.)  string, 
string-course,  plain  moulding;  — hacke, 
Bundaxt,  /.  (Zimm.)  joint -hook  shaped 
axe;  — haken,  m.  (Schloss.)  hijige-hook, 
hinge-hasp,  hoop  or  hook  for  a  hinge; 
f  Seew.)  can-hook;  — haken,  Bandzieher,«. 
(Böttch.)  collar,  hoop-cramp,  dog;  — ham* 
mer,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  hammer  for  stretching 
the  hoop-iron;  — handel,  m.  ribbon-trade, 
mercery;  — hausenblase ,/.  ridfton-mnjf- 
lass;  — hobel,  m.^  (Böttch.)  spoke-shave, 
hoop-shave;  — höhe,  v.  Bandfries;  — holz, 
n.  (Böttch.)  hoop-wood,  wood  for  hoops; 
— jaspis,  m.  (Miner.)  striped  jasper,  rib- 
bon-jasper; — kegel,  m.  (Schloss.)  pin  of 
a  hinge -hook;  — kette,  Vaucanson'sche 
Kette,  /.  (Masch.)  pitch-chain,  band-chain; 
— kram,  v.  Bänderkram;  — kratze,  /. 
(Spinn.)  fillet-card;  — läppen,  m.  — stück, 
n.  (Schloss.)  strap,  loop;  — lauf^  m.  — rohr, 
n.  gewundener  Lauf,  m.  (Buchs.)  twisted 
barrd,  twisted  stub,  stuh-ttoist;  — xnaass. 
Messband,  n.  (Bauw.  etc.)  tape  •  meem^re, 
measuring -tape;  (Böttch.)  ribbon -gauge; 

—  macher,   v.   Bandweber;   — marmor, 
m.  (Miner.)  striped  marble;  — maschine, 
/.  a  machine  used  in  the  manufacture  of 
ribbons;    — maschine,     Flachsbandma-  | 
schine,  /.  (Spinn.)  drawing-frame;  — meis-  j 
sei,    m.  (Schloss.)  forked  chisel  %^sed  in  ; 
making  door-hinges;  —  messer,  n.  (Böttch.)  | 
hoop -knife,     cooper's     knife,      noteher; 
— mühle,/.  —stuhl,   Mühlstuhl,  Stuhl 
zum  Bandweben,  m.   (Web.)   bar -loom, 
rihhon-loom;   — nagel,   m.  (Zimm.)  peg, 
wooden  nail,  trenail,  treenail; ,  niet- 


J 


Bandage.  —  Bank.... 


99 


und  nagelfest,  adj.  (Banw.)  dinched  and 
riräted;  — nudeln,  /.  pl,  broad  vertnieeUi, 
ribbon -vermicelli;   — nnss,  /.    (SchlOBS.) 
nvi;  — Öse,  /.  (Schloss.)  eye  of  a  hinge; 
— reif,m.  (Böttch.)  lioop;  — riegel,  m,pl, 
einer  Hobelbank,   (Tischl.)  side- beams; 
—röhr,  y.  Bandlauf;  — rolle,  /.  fliegen- 
der Zettel,   ffi.  Spruchband,   n.  (Bank. 
Om.)  flying 'band;    — s&ge,    Bingsäge, 
8äge  ohne  Ende ,  /.  ribbon-saw,  biM-saw, 
hand-aaw,  annular  »aw,  endles»  aaiD,  ring- 
iaWf  9trap-»tpw;  — säge  an  der  Drehbank, 
(DrechsL)  bench-saw;  — sSgeblatt,  n.  end- 
less aaw-blade,  ribbon-saw-blade;  — sltge- 
maBchine,  /.  band-saw^ngine;  — schiene, 
/.  (Bauw.)    iron    band;    (Buchs.)     rod, 
riband;    aus    — schienen    geschmiedet, 
(BüchB.)  rod^wMed;  — seil,  n.  (Bgb.  Seil.) 
fiai  rope;  — Spektrum,  n.  (Phys.)  band- 
spectrum;  — stein,   m.   (Miner.)  riband- 
stone;  (Maur.)  y.  Binderstein;  (Pflast.)  y. 
Anfkugsstein ;  — stift,   m.  (Schloss.)  pin 
of  a  hinge-hook;  — stocke,  Fassstöcke,  f». 
pl.  Fassdauben,  /.  pl.  Fassholz,  n.  (Böttch. 
Küf.)  staves;  — stuhl,  m.   (Web.)  ribbon^ 
loom,  bar-loom;  — yereinigungsmaschine, 
Bonblirmaschine ,  Lappingmaschine ,  /. 
(Spinn.)  lapping -machine;  — yerzierung, 
/.  (Bank.)  ribbon-ornament;  —  waaren,  /. 
pi.  (HanclL)  small  ware,  mercery;  — waa- 
renhandlong,  y.  Bänderkram;  — weber, 
— Wirker,  — macher,  m.  ribbon-weaver; 
—Weberei,  — Wirkerei,  /.  ribbon-weaving, 
mem^faeture  of  ribbons;  — Webstuhl,   y. 
Bandstuhl;    — weger,  «t.  — warpe,    /. 
(Schiffsb.)   stringer,  damp   of  the   deck- 
heam;  — weide,  /.   (Bot.)   osier,  wicker, 
vater-wiücw;  — weide,  Weidenruthe,  /. 
yithe;  — zange,  /.  (Schloss.)  pin -tongs; 
— zieher,   m.   (Böttch.)   y.   Bandhaken; 
— Zunder,  m.  (Art.)  tape-fuse;  — zwitter, 
«.  (Miner.)  tin-veined  quarts. 

Bandage^  /.  (Chir.)  bandage,  supporter, 
fiUet;  — ,  Badreif,  Badkranz,  m.  Bad- 
schiene ,  Tyre ,  /.  an  Eisenbahnfahrzeu- 
gen etc^  (Eisenb.  Wagn.)  tyre,  tire,  ratl- 
wty-iyre. 

Bandagen «>..  —eisen,  Badreifeiaen, 
n.  (Hfittenw.)  tyre-iron,  tire-iron;  — eisen- 
■täbe,  m.  pU  tat  Bäder  der  Eisenbahn- 
wagen (Personen-  und  Güterwagen), 
(Hüttenw.)  raüway-tyre  bars  for  carriage- 
and  waggon-wheels;  — walzwerk,  Tyre- 
walzwerk,  n.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  tyres- 
mal,  tyres-roUing-miLl. 

Bandanatftehery  Bandanostüoher« 
Band  an  aa,  Bandanoes;  n.  pl.  (Manuf.) 
bandanas  {silken  handkerchirfs  from  the 
East  Indies). 

BAadeheUy  n.  Baum;  m.  (Bank.  Om.) 
Usi,  Ustel,  fulet,  small  band,  bandelet, 
string,  string-course. 

Bande  y  /.  (SchifÜBb.)  side  of  a  ship; 
eine  —  Arbeiter,  a  gang,  set,  team  of 
wwrkmen;  —  am  BiUiard,  cushion. 

Bandelier;  n.  (Kfiegsw.)  shoulder-belt. 


Bänder;  n.  pl.  häutige  Theile  etc. 
zum  Leimsieden,  (Leimfabr.)  ligaments; 

—  einer  Säbelscheide,  (Waffenschm.)  top- 
and  middle- bands;  —  einer  Vorspinn- 
krämpel ,  (Spinn.)  narrow  bands  of  card- 
clothing;  —  eines  Watt'schen  Parallelo- 
gramms, (Mech.  Dampftn.)  links,  ' 

Bänder .  •  •  •  — jaspiB,  m.  y.  Bandjaspis ; 
— kram,  m.  (Handl.)  retail  ribbon-trctde: 
mercery;  — spektrum,  n.  (Opt.  Chem.) 
band-spectrum; — stein,  m.  (Miner.)  riband- 
stone. 

BAndeni|  bandiren;  v.  a.  Wachs 
— ,  to  form  wax  into  ribbons. 

Banianenbaum ;  m.  (Bot)  banian- 
tree,  banyan-tree  (Musa  paradisiacal. 

Banjer;  n.  (Schiffsb.)  half-deck. 

Bai^eraeok;  n.  (Schiffsb.)  orlop-deck^ 
lower  deck,  berth-deck. 

Bank;  /.  bench,  wooden  bench  or  seat; 
TTechn.)  work-bench;  (Befest.)  banquette; 
(Fleisch.)  stall,  shanibles;  (Handl.)  bar^; 
(Maur.)  lowest  part  of  a  wall;  (Schifff.)  bank, 
sand-bank,  shoal;  — ,  Bett,  Lager,  Flötz,  fi. 
Schicht^  Ablagerung,/,  yon  Scüzen,  Gestei- 
nen etc.,  (Miner.  Geogn.  Bgb.)  bench,  bed, 
seam,  layer,  stratum,  deposit;  — ,  Qeschntz- 
bank,  /.  (Art.)  barbel,  barbette;  — ,  flacher 
Gang,  m.  (Bgb.)  flat  vein;  — ,  Schulbank,/. 
(Tischl.)  form;  fortlaufende  — ,  (Bauw.) 
bench-tiible;  —  in  einem  Glasofen,  (Glasm.) 
siege,  seat,  bank;  in  die  —  legen, 
(Handl.)  to  bank;  letzte  — ,  Schlussbank, 
/.  eines  Steinbruches,  end -bed;  —  des 
Modelleurs,  Modellirbank,  /.  (Form.) 
banker;  oberste  —  eines  Steinbruches, 
top  -  bed;  —  yon  Steinsalz ,  Salzbank ,  /. 
Salzflötz,  Steinsalzlager,  n.(Bgb.)  bed  of 
rock-saiU,  deposit  of  rock-salt;  —  an  der 
Presse ,  (Buchdr.)  shelf;  —  zum  Sitzen 
im  Boot,  (Schifff.)  seat  of  a  boat;  Bänke, 
pl.  eines  Trockendocks,  (Wasserb.)  batiks; 
— ,  durchbrochener  Tisch,  m.  eines  Was- 
sertrommelgebläses, (Masch.)  perforated 
table  on  which  the  water  falls  down;  — 
in  einem  Ziegelofen,  partition-wall  in  a 
Ule-kiln. 

Bank*.«*  — agio,  t^  (Handl.)  bank- 
agio;  —  aktie,  /.  (Handl.)  bank -share, 
share  in  a  joint -bank;  — amboss,  m. 
Schlagstöckchen,  n.  (Schm.  Schloss.) 
beak-iron,  little  beak-iron,  beck-iron,  bick- 
iron,  hand^anvU;  —  anweisung,/.  (Handl.) 
cheque,  bank-bill,  bank-note,  banker^snoie; 
— axt,  Handaxt,  /.  (Zimm.)  bench -axe; 
— batterie,  /.  (Art.)  barbet-battery;  —  be- 
amten,  m.  pl.  (Handl.)  derks  of  a  bank; 
— bohrer,  m.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  great 
auger;  —  bruch,  m.  (Handl.)  bankruptcy, 
failure;  —durchschlag,  m.  (Schm.)  punch; 

—  eisen,  n.  (Bauw.  Schloss.)  cramp- 
iron  (for  being  beaten  in  wood);  — eisen, 
Bankhaken,  m.  (Tischl.)  bench -hook; 
— gebäude,  n.  (Bauw.)  bank;  — geschäft, 
y.  Bankiergeschäft;  —  geschäfte,  n.  pL 
(Handl.)  banking-business,  banking-trans- 

7* 


100 


Banken,  —  Bär..., 


actions;  ^  haken,  m.  (TiBchl.)  heneh-hook, 
holdfast;  — haken,  Bankzwinge,  Bank- 
schraube, /.  (TiBchl.  Zünm.)  hench-acrew, 
aerew'cheA;  — hammer,  Handhammer, 
m.  (Schloss.)  hench'hafwner;  — haus,  v. 
Bankiergeschäft;  — hobel,  m.  Tügebank, 
etossbank,  /.  (Böttch.  Eüf.)  cooper' a 
plane,  cooper* s  jointer,  whiak;  (TischL 
Zimm.)  bench-plane,  jointer;  — horn,  n. 
(Schloss.)  beak-iron,  biekem,  riaing-anml, 
two 'beaked  anvü;  — kapital,  n.  (Handl.) 
stock  in  a  bank;  — klammer,  /.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  bench-cramp,  bench-vice;  — konto, 
n.  (Handl.)  bank -account;  — kratze,  /. 
(Topf.)  scraper;  — kredit,  m.  bank-credit; 

—  lade,  /.  (Zimm.)  thick  board,  board  of 
ly^  inch;  — leiste,  /.  (Zimm.)  bench-strip; 
— meissel,  Kaltmeissel,  Hartmeissel,  m, 
(Schloss.)  cold  chisel,  hevjing-ehisdj  chisel 
for  cold  metal;  spitzer  — meissel,  centre- 
chisd;  — messer,  n.  (Techn.)  cleaver, 
cleaving-knife;  — note,  /.  (Handl.)  bank- 
note, bank-bill;  —  notencirkulation,  /. 
paper -circulation;  — notenfölacher,  m. 
note -forger;  — notenkitt,  m.  portable 
glue;     — notenpresse,     /.     note -press; 

—  officianten,  m.  pi,  (Handl.)  officers 
of  a  bank;  — platte,  /.  (Tischl.)  bench- 
lopj  — procura,  /.  (Handl.)  fuU  power 
for  the  transaction  of  banking -business; 
— Schlächter,  «i.  (Fleisch.)  staU-butcher ; 
—Schneider,   m.    (Fisch.)   whale  -  cutter ; 

—  schraube ,  /.  Bankschraubstock ,  ste- 
hender Schraubstock,  m.  (Schloss.)  bench- 
vice,  bench- screw,  standing -vice;  — stift, 
V.  Bankeisen;  — wagen,  «k  (Wagn.) 
plea^wre-van,  light  carriage  the  seats  of 
which  are  in  a  lengthwise  direction; 
— Wechsel,  m.  (Handl.)  bank-paper;  — we- 
ger,  m.  pL  in  einem  Boote,  (Schiffsb.)> 
risings;  — Zahlung,  /.  payment  in  bank; 
«—zange, /.  Y.  Bankschraube;  — zettel, 
m.  V.  Banknote ;  —  zwinge ,  /.  v.  Bank- 
haken. 

Banken  y  v,  a.  ein  Schiff  -r-,  (Seew.) 
to  lay  a  ship  {igainst  a  bank  (for  the 
purpose  of  careening  it). 

Bankerott^  m,  (Handl.)  bankruptcy, 
state  of  insolvency;  betrügerischer  — , 
fraudtdent  bankruptcy. 

Bankerott,  bankbrüchig ,  adj, 
(Handl.)  bankrupt;  sich  —  erklären,  to 
declare  one^s  self  a  bankrupt. 

Bankerott....  — befehl,  w.  flat  of 
barikruptcy;  — erklärung,  /.  declaration 
of  bankruptcy;  —  gesetz,  n.  act  of  ban' 
kruptcy;    sich    unter    den    Schutz    des 

—  gesetzes  stellen,  to  take  the  benefit  of 
the  act;  Gerichtshof,  m.  in  — sachen,  /. 
pi.  bankrupt-office, 

Bankerotteur,  Bankerottirer,  m. 
bankrupt, 

Bankett  9  Banket  ^  n.  Bankettet 
/.  (Befest.)  bank,  foot -bank;  (Eisenb.) 
stepß  side -space,  banquet,  stage,  slope; 
(Strassenb.)   banquette,    raised  footpath; 


— ,  Berme,  /  (Wegb.  Wasserb.)  bank  of 
the  sloping,  stage  of  the  cutting,  banquette, 
step  of  the  slope  of  a  dam;  — ,  Latsche, 
/.  der  Qrundungsmauer ,  (Bauw.)  *tep, 
patten,  subterranean  ground-table, 

Bankettsaal;  m,  (Bauk.)  banqueäing- 
room. 

Bankier,  m,  (Handl.)  banker,  eaeehanger, 

Bankier ....  —  geschäft ,  —  haus, 
Bankgeschäft,  Bankhaus,  n.  banking- 
house;  — provision,  /.  banker's  provision, 
commission, 

BankO|  Banco,  m.  und  n.  (Handl.) 
banco,  bank-money;  Mark  — ,  mark-banco. 

Bankosettel,  m.  bank-biUet. 

Bankulnüsse,  /.  pi.  (Bot.)  candle- 
nuts. 

Bann....  — deich,  m,  (Wasserb.)  dike 
thrown  up  above  the  high- water  mark; 
— mühle,  /.  common  mtU  (miU  which 
the  inhabitants  of  a  certain  district  are 
obliged  to  use);  — ofen,  m,  (Back.)  com- 
mon oven,  parishroven. 

Banquette,  y.  Bankett. 

Banquier,  v.  Bankier. 

Banse.  Banse,  Panse,  Bahre, 
Barge,  /.  (Bauw.)  bam  {room  where  the 
sheaves  of  com  are  piled  up). 

Bansen ,  v,  a.  (Ackb.)  to  pHe  up  the 
sheaves  in  the  bam. 

Bansenfaoh,  n.  (Bauw.)  bay  of  a 
bam,  skiUing. 

Baobab,  Affenbrotbaum,  m.  (Bot) 
baobab. 

Baptisterium,  n.  Taofkapelle,  /. 
(Bauk.)  baptistery. 

Bar,  baar,  a^,  (B[andl.)  in  cash; 
— er  Bestand,  m.  cash  in  hand,  balance 
of  cash;  — er  Ertrag,  — er  G^ewinn,  m. 
net  proceeds,  net  resuU  in  ceish;  — es  G^eld, 
n.  ca3h,  ready  money;  in  — em  Gelde, 
in  cash;  ^^  Vorschüsse ,  m.  pi.  cash-ad- 
vances; —  zahlen,  to  pay  down;  — ^ 
Zahlung,  /.  payment  down,  payment  in 
cash. 

Bar....  — artikel,  m.  (Handl.)  cash- 
article;  —  ertrag,  m.  (Handl.)  net  proceeds 
in  cash;  — kauf,  m.  (Handl.)  cash-purchase; 
— schaft,  /.  — fonds,  — vorrath,  m. 
(Handl.)  ready  money,  cash  in  hand; 
—  Sendung ,  /.  (HcmdI.)  consignation  in 
specie,  remittance  in  specie;  — Yorrath^ 
m,  (Handl.)  cash  in  hand;  — vorrath  der 
Bank,  buUion  at  the  bank;  — vorschusa, 
m.  (Handl.)  cash-advafl%ce;  — Zahlung,/. 
(Handl.)  payment  in  cash;  — zahlung 
ausbedingen,  to  stipulate  for  ready  money  ; 
gegen  — zahlung,  for  cash,  money  down. 

Par,  m.  (Befest.)  dam;  (Bgb.)  tau; 
— ,  Bammbär,  Bammbock,  Bammklotz, 
m.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.)  ram,ramm,er,  monkey, 
rammer-log, 

Bär....  — enklaue,  /.  (Bauk.)  acan- 
thus; (Bot.)  brank- ursine,  bear's  breech, 
heraclea  sphondylium;  —  entraube,/.(Bot, 
Pharm.)  bear-berry,  berbery,  arbutus  uva 


Baracke.  —  Barre. 


101 


wni;  — lappkraut,  Kolbenkraat,  n.  (Bot. 
Pfaapn.)  lyeopoditim  davatum,  clubmoss; 
~ lappsamen,  m.  Lycopodiam,  Hexen- 
mehl, Blitzpnlver,  n.  (Pharm.)  lycopo- 
dium,  viteh^meal, 

BajraokOy  /.  (Bauw.)  hut,  hovd; 
(KriegBb.)  harraek,  ha/rraqw^  hutch, 

Barazücen^  f.pl.  Astraohan^  m.  rus- 
Buche  Ii&zninerfelle)  n.  pl.  (Künchn.) 
Astratan  Xamb-skina, 

Baratrie^  Baratterie  9  /.  Betrug^ 
Unterschledfy  m.  (Beew.)  harratry, 

Barbadoskirsohey/.  (Bot.)  Barhadoes 
eherry. 

Barbatunaorinden^/.jvL  (Bot.)  Bar- 
hatimao  (the  name  of  several  barks  from 
Brasil  eontaining  tannin). 

Barbette  9  Gtesohutabanky  /.  (Art.) 
barbet,  barbette. 

Barbier....  — messer,  n.  rasor; 
— riemen,  «1.  ragor-strap;  — stein,  Wetz- 
stein, m.  razor-hone;  — stube,  /.  barber's 
shop. 

Barohenty  m.  (Web.)  fustian;  fein 
geköperter  — ,  dimity;  glatter  — ,  beid- 
rechter  — ,  pihte,  püaw,  pilUno-fustian ; 
rauher  — ,  top^  swandown. 

Barohent  •  •  •  •  — stnhl,  — webstnhl, 
«.  (Web.)  fustian-weaver's  loom;  — weber, 
SR.  fusiian-weaver. 
Barden^  y.  Barten. 
BardigUoy  Bardiglione^  m.  (Miner.) 
a  coloured  marble  of  Ttkscany  and  Pied- 
monim 

Barögei  m,  (Web.)    barkge  (a  light 
w>oUen  tissue). 
Barett|  n.  (Hatm.)  bonnet,  cap. 
BargBf  f.  (Banw.)  v.  Banse. 
Barilla^  Barüle,  Alicante -Soda, 
natflrliahe^  dnroh  EinftBohem  von 
Btrandpflansen  gewonnene  Soda^  /. 
bariUa,  bartUor. 

BariumyBaryum^n.  (Chem.)  barium; 
kohlensaures  — ,  ▼.  Bariumkarbonat; 
sckwefelBaures  — ,  v.  Bariumsulfat. 

Barium ••..  — chlorid,  Chlorbarinm, 
%.  (Chem.)  chloride  of  barium;  — hydro- 
xyd,  — ozydhydrat,  Barythydrat,  n. 
Aetsbaryt,  kaustischer  Baryt,  m.  (Chem.) 
hydrate  of  barium,  hydrate  of  baryta, 
hydrated  oxide  of  barium ,  baric  hydrate, 
caustic  baryta;  — hydroxydlösung  in 
Waaser,/.  Barytwasser,  n.XChem.)  baryta- 
heater;  — hyperozyd,  — dioxyd,  n.  (Chem.) 
peroxide  ef  barium,  btiric  peroxide; 
—  karbonat,  kohlensaures  Barium,  n. 
kohlensaurer  Baryt,  m.  (Chem.)  carbonate 
of  barium,  carbonate  of  baryta;  natür- 
liches — karbonat,  n.  Witherit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) iffitherite;  — ozyd,  — monoxyd,  n. 
wasserfreier  Baryt,  Baryt,  m.  Baryterde, 
8chwererde,  /.  (Chem.)  protoaüde  of 
barium,  baryta,  anhydrous  baryta;  — sul- 
ikt,  schwefelsaures  Barium,  n,  schwefel- 
saurer Baryt,  m.  (Chem.)  sulphate  qf 
barium,  sulphate  of  baryta;  natürliches 


—  Bulfat,  n.  Baryt,  Schwerspath,  Baryt- 
spath,  schwefelsaurer  Baryt,  m.  (Miner.) 
native  sulphate  of  bariur^t  heanay  spar, 
barytes;  präcipitirtes  — sulfat,  Perma- 
nentweiss,  Blankflx,  n.  (Farbenf.)  artifi- 
cuU,  precipitated  sulphate  of  barium,  per- 
manent vfhite. 

Barkasse^  /.  (Schiffsb.)  long  boat^ 
launch;  die  —  aussetzen,  to  hoist  out 
the  launch;  die  —  einsetzen,  to  hoist  in 
the  launch. 

Barke y  Bark;  /.  Barksohiff,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  bark  {a  vessel  with  three  masts, 
especially  ttsed  in  the  Mediterranean);  —^ 
kleines  Boot,  n.  bark -boat,  barge;  — , 
Lichter,  m.  lighter,  barge,  crofi. 

Barkerole,  Barkette,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
a  pleasure-boat;  a  vessel  without  a  mast 
and  with  four  oars  used  for  coasting  in 
Italy. 

BarkhaJter;  m.  Barkhola^  Berg- 
holz,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  fcaZe;  unterer,  grosser 
— ,  main-wale, 

BarlowBchiene,  A- Schiene ,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  BarUno-rau. 

Bftnney  Barme^  /.  (Back.)  yeast, 
barm. 

Bam,  m.  (Bauw.)  ▼.  Banse;  —  in 
einem  Stalle,  crib,  manger. 

Bamstein,  m.  (Maur.)  brick,  tile;  v. 
Backstein  und  Ziegel. 

Baro ....  — graph,  selbstregistriren- 
der  Luftdruckmesser,  m.  (Phys.)  baro- 
graph; — meter,  n.  und  m.  Luftdruck- 
messer, m.  Wetterglas,  n.  (Phys.)  baro- 
meter, weather-glass;  —meter  mit  beweg- 
lichem Oefäss,  barometer  with  movable 
cistern;  — meter  mit  offenem  Geföss, 
barometer  with  open  cistern;  das  — meter 
steigt,    the    barometer    is    rising;    das 

—  meter  fällt,  the  barometer  is  falling; 
— meterstand,  m.  — meterhöhe,  /.  baro- 
metric height,  height  of  the  barometer; 
mittlerer — meterstand,  m^an  barometric 
height;    — metrisch,   a<y.    barometrical; 

—  metrograph,  m,  barometrograph  [an 
instrument  by  which  the  variations  of 
atmospheric  pressure  are  automoHcaÜy 
recorded);  — skop,  n.  (Phys.)  baroscope 
(instrument  which  indicates  the  variations 
in  weight  of  the  atmosphere);  — selenit, 
Baryt,  Schwerspath,  m.  natürliches  Ba- 
riumsulfat, n.  (Miner.)  baroselenite ,  ba- 
rytes, heavy  spar,  native  sulphate  of  ba- 
rium. 

Barookperlen,  /.  pi.  irregular  pearls, 
ragged  pearls. 

Barookstil;  m.  (Bank.)  baroque-style. 

Barouche  y  /.  (Wagenb.)  barouche  {a 
four-wheded  carriage). 

Barrakan,  m.  (Manuf.)  barracan  (a 
thick  stuff  used  by  the  Arabs). 

BarraS;  Fichtenharz,  n.  barras. 

Barre,/.  (Schifff.)  6ar;  — ,  Barren, 
Einguss,  Zain,  m.  (Metall.)  bar  of  metal, 
ingot,  wedge,  billet,  biUot. 


102 


Bärren.  —  Baslcltit. 


Barren  9  m.  pardUd  hara  (inHnunent 
used  in  gymnastic  exereiaes);  (Lok.)  stay- 
rod;  (MetalL)  v.  Barre. 

Barren ....  — einguM,  m.  — form,  /. 
(MetaU.  Münzw.)  ingot-mould;  —  kupfer, 
n.  cake -copper;  —«über,  Silber  in  Bar- 
ren, n.  aiher-ingots,  har-ailver;  — walzen, 
/.  pl.  (Hüttenw.)  hiüeting-rolU. 

Barriöre^  /.  (Bauw.)  harrier,  raiUng; 
(Befest.)  barrter^gate,  »par-gaU;  fEiflenb.) 
harrier,  guard,  raihüay  -  gate ,  railway- 
plcmt, 

Barriere...«   —  thür,   /.    (Bisenb.) 
gate  of  a  harrier,  harrier-gale;  — nw&rter, 
m.  (Bisenb.)  harrier-waiter,  gate-keeper. 
Barrikade,  /.  (Befest.)  barricade. 
"Barringy  /.  (Seew.)  booms. 
Barsoliy  Zander  y  m.  (Fisch.)  perch. 
Barty  m.  Guasnaht^  /.  (Oiess.)  seam, 
fash,  burr,  bur;  (Grav.)  burr;  (Strumpfw.) 
heard,  barb; — ,  Granne,/.  (Bot)  beard; — 
beim  Bobren,  hur;  —  an  den  Enden  der 
BostschweUen,   (Wasserb.  Zinun.)  jutty, 
flap  of  the  aiUs;  —  eines  Kometen,  (Astr.) 
beard,  beams  of  a  comet;  —  lua  den  Band 
eines  durcbgescblagenen  Locbes,  project- 
ing edge,  bur; — an  einem  Schiffe,  (Seew.) 
scruff,  fovX  ship  (the  sea-plants  which,  dur- 
ing a  voyage,  adhere  to  the  bottom  of  a 
ship);  —  eines  Schlüssels,  (Scbloss.)  bit  of 
a  key,  keybit,  ward;  —  am  Schriftkegel, 
(Buchdr.)  beard^  bur  of  a  letter. 

Bart...«  — gerste,  /.  (Bot.)  rice-barley, 
sprat-barley,  Pulham-baHey;  — klappe, 
— zange,/.  (Scbloss.)  bit-pineers;  —moos, 
n.  (Bot.)  bearded  moss,  earth-moss  {used 
as  a  stuffing -material);  — nagel,  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  rag-boU;  — planke,  /.  Boden- 
holz,  n.  (Wasserb.)  heading;  — weizen, 
m.  (Bot.)  bearded  wheat;  — zange,  v. 
Bartkluppe. 
Barte^  /.  (Techn.  Zimm.)  broad  hatchet. 
Bftrteln^  v.  a.  Tuch  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to 
give  the  first  cropping  to  doth. 

Barten^  Wal&Bohbarten^  Barden^ 
/.  pl.  unprepared  whale-bones. 

Bamtinseidey  /.  (Manuf.)  a  siXk  stuff 
from  the  Levant. 

Barycentriflohy  adj.  (Phys.)  centro- 
baric;  — e  Kegel,  — e  Methode,  Guldini- 
scheBegel,  /.  eentro-baric  rule  or  method, 
the  pr<yperties  of  QuLdinus  (for  finding 
the  centre  of  gravity  of  a  body). 

Barymetrie^  /.  (Phys.)  the  science 
of  mM&wring  the  weight  of  the  air. 

Baryt,  Sohwerspath,  Barytspath, 
m.  natürliches  schwefelsaures  Ba- 
rium ^  n.  (Miner.)  barytes,  heavy  spar, 
native  sulphate  of  barium;  — ,  wasser- 
freier — ,  Baryterde,  Schwererde,  /.  Ba- 
rittmoxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  baryta,  anhydrous 
baryta,  protoxide  of  barium,  barytes; 
chromsaurer  — ,  v.  Barytgelb;  kausti- 
scher — ,  V.  Bariumhydroxyd;  kohlen- 
saurer — ,  Y.  Bariumkarbonat;  salpeter- 
saurer — ,  Bariumnitrat,  n.  Barytsalpe- 


ter, m.  (Chem.)  nitrate  of  barium,  baryta- 
saltpetre;  schwefelsaurer  — ,  v.  Barium- 
sulfat. 

Baryt....  —artig,  a^;.  (Chem.  Mi- 
ner.)  haritic;    —erde,    v.   wasserfreier 
Baryt;  — gelb,  n.  chromsaurer  Baryt, 
m.   Steinbühlergelb,   n.  (zuweilen  auch) 
gelber  ultramarin,  m.  (Farbenf.)  neutral 
Chromate  of  barium ,  yellow  ultramarine; 
—  flussspath,   m.  (Miner.)  barytic  fluor- 
spar; — haltig,  a4f.  (Chem.  Miner.)  hary- 
ttferous;  — hydrat,  v.  Bariumhydroxyd; 
— wasser,  n.  —  lösung,  /.   in  Wasser, 
Aetzbarytlösung,  /.  (Chem.)  baryta-water; 
— weiss,    PermanentweiBS ,   Blanc  fixe, 
Blankfiix,  n.  (durch  Präcipitation  künst- 
lich gewonnener  schwefelsaurer  Baryt) 
(Chem.  Farbenf.)  permanent  white,  preeip* 
itated  sulphate  of  baryta. 

Baryto....  — cölestin,  m.  (Miner.) 
baryto-codestint;  — kalcit,  Alstonit,  m. 
(Miner.)  baryto-caleiU,  älstonite,  eaUareo- 
carbonate  of  baryta. 

Basalt^  m.  (Miner.)  basäU,  biisaltes; 
säulenförmiger — ,  columnar  basalt;  ver- 
schlackter — ,  whin,  whin-stone. 

Basalt....  —artig,  adj.  (Miner. 
Geogn.)  basdUic;  —blende,  /.  Basaltin, 
m.  (Miner.)  hasaUine,  basaUie  hornblende; 
— felsen,  m.  basaltic  rock;  — förmig, 
adj.  (Geogn.)  basaltiform;  —haltig,  1ä- 
saltisch,  o^'.  (Geogn.  Miner.)  basaUie; 
— konglomerat,  n.  —tuff,  m.  bastütie 
l^ffj  _  Bteingut,  n.  (Topf.)  basoites,  hasiät- 
wedgwood. 

Basaltireni  v.a.  (Schlacke  aus  Hoch- 
öfen etc.  in  grossen  Massen  schmelzen, 
langsam  erstarren  lassen,  und  die 
Schlackenklumpen  zerschlagen  zur  Her- 
stellung eines  basaltähnlichen  Pflaster- 
materials etc.),  (Hüttenw.)  to  prepare 
artifi^ci  basalt  from  slag. 

Basajnenty  n.  (Bank.)  basemei^t,  hast 
extended  round  a  building,  pUnth^course. 
Basanity  m.  (Miner.)  basanites,  Lydian 
stone,  black  jasper. 

Basanomelan«  m.  Titaneiaen  y  *^> 
(Miner.)  basanomdan. 

Base,  /.  (Chem.)  base  (a  body  capable 
of  uniting  with  an  add  to  form  a  salt); 
einsäurige  — ,  (Chem.)  monotieid  base; 
einwerthige — ,  (Chem.)  m^ynovedentbase; 
metallische — /metaUic  base;  organische 
— ,  organic  base. 

Baseler  Tauf steini  m.  (Miner.)  stau^ 
rolite. 

Basen .  •  •  •  — artiger,  elektropositiver, 
metallischer  Bestandtheil  eines  Salzes, 
m.  (Chem.)  hasylous  dement  or  consti- 
tuent of  a  salt,  basyl;  — bildner,  m. 
(Chem.)  basifier;  —  bildung,  /.  (Chem.) 
basification;  —Sättigungsvermögen,  v. 
Basicität. 

BasicitÄt,  /.  Basensättigungsver- 
mögen,  n.  der  Säuren,  (Chem.)  ba- 
sicity of  acids. 


Basilika.  —  Batterie. 


103 


Basilika,/  (Bauk.)  hasiUca. 

BaalUkninkraut;  Basilienkraut,  n. 
(Bot)  herh  of  haail. 

Baralikamöl;  Basüienöl,  n.  (Chem.) 
hasilicitm-oil. 

Baas,  /.  hase;  (Bank.)  basement;  foot, 
lose  of  a  column;  (Ohem.)  hctse;  (Eisenb.) 
footf  bottom  of  raus;  (Math.)  hase;  — , 
Grundlinie,  /.  (Feldm.)  hase,  hase -line, 
iatuffhUne;  in  eine  —  verwandeln,  to 
hasify, 

Basisoh,  a<^'.(Chem.)  hasic;  sub ; 

— €9  Salz,  n,  hasie  salt;  —  essigsaurem 
8alz,  ft.  baste  acetate,  sitibacetate;  —  essig- 
saures Blei,  n.  in  wässeriger  Lösnng, 
Bleiessig,  m.  (Chem.)  aqueous  sohUion 
of  basic  acetate  of  lead,  lead-vinegar;  — , 
alkalisch,  alkalisch  reagirend,  a^.  (Chem.) 
aOialine,  alketUne  to  test-paper;  — e  Be- 
aktion,  alkalische  Beaktion,  Alkalität, 
Alkalioität,  /.  (Chem.)  alkalinity,  alkaline 
readion;  —  machen,  alkalisch  machen, 
t.  a.  (Chem.)  to  Mciize. 

Basquill,  n.  BasquiUstange,  Bas- 
ktUen8tang:e,  /.  (Schloss.)  hasquiU. 

Basqnill ....  —  riegel,  Baskülenriegel, 
1».  (Schloss.)  hasquiOriolt ;  — Yerschluss, 
Baskälenverachlaas,  m,  hasquiU-loek, 

Basrelief^  n.  (Bildh.)  low  relief,  flat 
rdi^,  hasso-riUevo. 

fiass .  •  •  •  —  geige,  /.  (Mus.)  hass^ol, 
iouUe-hass;  kleine  — geige,  violoncdZo; 
—lade,  /.  (Orgelb.)  sound -hoard  of  the 
bass;  — pfeife,/.  (Mus.)  hassoon;  —  saite, 
/.  (Mus.)  bass -string;  — Schlüssel,  m. 
(Mus.)  F-eUf. 

Basselise  .  •  •  •  —stuhl,  m.  (Web.)  loto- 
varp  loom;  — tapete,  /  low^warp  tapestry. 
Baaset.  n.  Baaaette,  /  (Mus.)  viol, 
Baaaetnom ,  n.  (Mus.)  a  species  of 
darinette. 

Baaaiabutter,  /  Baaaiaöl,  niipeöl^ 
ft.  (Bot.)  otl  of  hassia-seeds,  tUdpe-oil. 

Baaain,  n.  reservoir,  hasin,  eistem, 
tank;  —  zum  Ausbessem  der  Schiffe, 
(Seew.)  rtpairing-dock;  —  für  das  Kessel- 
speiKwasser,  (Eisenb.)  railvoay-cistem. 

Baaatnivasen^  m.  zum  Transport  von 
Petroleum,    Theer   etc.,    (Chem.  Fabr.) 
tistem^waggon;  (in  America)  tank-ear, 
Baaaoragmnini^  n.  Bassora-gwn. 
Baaaorin;    Tra^granthin^    n.    Tra- 
gaathatoffy  m.  (Chem.)  bassorine, 

Baat;  m,  (Bot.)  hast;  (Manuf.)  name 
ef  East-Indian  stuffs,  half  hast,  half  silk. 
Baat .  •  •  •  — decke ,  — matte ,  /  hast- 
itat,  hassoek;  — geflechte,  n.  pl.  hast- 
tresses;  — hanf,  Passhauf,  m.  (Spinn.) 
kalf-dean  Jump,  thirds;  — hut,  m.  fto«*- 
ÄÄf,  ehip-hoi;  — matte,  fhast-mai,  hass- 
nud;  — 8ctLxihetm,pl.h<ist'Shoes;  — seide, 
/.  (Manuf.)  Persian  sarcenet;  — seil,  w. 
—strick,  m,hast-rope;  — ulme,  /.  (Bot.) 
ioß-leaved  ulm;  — zeug,  n.  — stoff,  *». 
(Manul)  V.  Bast. 

:....  — feile,/ (Techn.XJhrm.) 


bastard -ßle,  square  flat  file;  — fenster, 
Halbgeschossfeuster ,  n.  (Bauw.)  Flemish 
window ;  —  hieb,  m.  einer  Feile,  (Techn.) 
bastard- cut;  — klee,-  m.  (Bot.)  bastard- 
clover,  trifoUum  hyhridum;  — mahagoni, 
n.     (Bot.     Techn.)     bastard  -  mahogany ; 

—  schloss,  n.  (Schloss.)  back-spring  lock; 
— Wechsel,  m.  (Handl.)  accommodation-bill; 
— wolle,  Bäunkerwolle,  /  the  inferior  and 
dirty  locks  of  wool;  — zucker,  v.  Eastern. 

Baatel^  Baation^  /  Bollwerk  ^  nl 
(Befest.)  bastion,  bulwark;  v.  Bastion. 

Baaterformen^  /  pl,  (grosse  Formen 
zur  Zuckerkrystallisation ,  früher  aus 
gebranntem  Thon,  jetzt  aus  verzinktem 
[galyanisirtem]  oder  lackirtem  Eisen- 
blech), (Zuckerf.)  large  moulds,  pots,  pans, 
bastard-moulds, 

Baatem^  Baaterzuoker^  Baatard- 
zuoker^braiinerFarijizucker,  Kooh- 
auoker^  m,  raw  sugar;  — ,  pl.  grosse 
Zuckerbröte  oder  Zuckerhüte,  pU  bastards. 

Baation^  /  (Befest.)  bastion;  abge- 
rückte, abgesonderte  — ,  detached  bastion; 
abgeschnittene  — ,  retrenched  bastion; 
halbe  — ,  demi-bastion;  hohle,  leere  — , 
hollow  bastion,  empty  bastion;  volle  — , 
fuU,  solid  bastion. 

Baation&rbefeati^imgy  /  Baatlo- 
nftrayatem^  n.  bastionary  fortification, 
bastion-system. 

Baationirte  Front,  /  bastion -front. 

Baationa  • .  •  •  —  kessel ,  m.  hollow 
space   of  a   bastion;   — ohr,   n.    oriUon; 

—  spitze,/  salient;  — winkel,  wi.  angle 
of  a  bastion, 

Baatit,  Sohillerapath ,  m.  (Miner.) 
hastite,  schiUer-spar. 

Bftatling,  m.  (Bot)  fimble-hemp,  female 
hemp. 

Baayl)  n.  (elektropositiver,  metalli- 
scher Bestandtheil  einer  chemischen 
Verbindung),  (Chem.)  basyl. 

Bataillon,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  hataUion. 

Bath-Metall,  n.  (Metall.)  Bath-metal 
(an  alloy  of  sine  and  copper,  containing 
more  zinc  than  brass). 

Bathometer,  n.  bathometer  (instrument 
for  sounding  tl^e  depth  of  the  sea), 

Bathymetriaoh,  adj.  bathymetrical. 

Bating,  /  (Schiffsb.)  v.  Beting. 

Batlat,  Battiat,  m.  (Web.)  cambric, 
lawn;  schottischer  — ,  a  kind  of  cambric* 

Batlat. ...  — gam,  n.  cambric-yam; 

—  leinwand,  /  cambric;  — musselin,  m. 
cambric -muslin;  — schnür,  /  cambric* 
tape;  — tuch,  n.  cambric -handkerchitf; 

—  weber,  m.  cambric-weaver. 
Batnaa,   m.   (Manuf.)   three  -  coloured 

cotton  stuff. 
Batraohit,  m.  (Miner.)  batrachite, 
Batachproceaa,  EinvT-eiohprooeaa^ 

m.  (Jutespinn.)  batching, 
Batterie,  /  (Kriegsw.  Seew.)  battery; 

(Phys.)  battery,  pile;  (Techn.)  set;  — ,  Satz, 

m.  (Lederz.)  round;  — ,  verbundene  und 


104 


Batterie.,.,  —  Bau,.,. 


zusammenwirkende  Beihe  von  Gefäsaen 
etc.,  (Chem.  Fabr.  Zuckerf.  etc.)  battery, 
range,  series;  bedeckte  — ,  überbaute  — , 
(Kriegsw.)  blinded  battery,  covered  battery  ; 

—  von  DiffuBionsgefassen  zur  Bafbgewin- 
nung  auB  den  Bübenschnitzeln,  (Buben- 
zuckerf.)  diffuser-btUtery  for  the  extraction 
of  juice  from  the  sliced  beet-roots;  erhöhte 
— ,  (Kriegsw.)  cavalier-battery;  fahrende 
— ,  mounUd  battery;  —  am  Flintenschloss, 
(Buchs.)  cover,  hammer;  —  mit  nur  einer 
Flü88ig:keit,  (Elektr.)  singU-fluid  battery; 
galvanische  — ,  (Elektr.)  gcä^anie  battery 
or  pile,  voUaic  battery;  halbe  — ,  (Seew.) 
tier;  gleichziehende  — en,  pi.  fKriegsw.) 
joifU  batteries;  horizontale — ,  (Kriegsw.) 
levelled  battery;  —  von  Kohlenfiltem, 
(Chem.  Fabr.  Zuckerf.  etc.)  battery  of  char- 
filters,  ehar-fiUer-ranae;  konstante — ,  be- 
ständige— ,  (Elektr.)  constant  battery  or 
pile;  magnetische  — ,  magnetic  battery; 
schiefe  — ,  schräge  — ,  (Kriegsw.)  obliqi*e 
battery;  schwimmende  — ,  (Kriegsw.) 
floating  battery,  pram,  praam;  stehende 
— ,  feste  — ,  faced ^  permanent  battery; 
thermo  -  elektrische  — ,  (Phys.)  thermo- 
electric battery ;  verdeckte  — ,  (Kriegsw.) 
masked  battery;  versenkte  — ,  sunken 
battery;  über  den  Wall  hinaussclxiessende 
— ,  barbette-battery; — mit  zwei  konstant 
wirkenden  Flüssigkeiten,  (Elektr.)  double- 
fluid  battery,  double-fluid  ceU. 

Batterie  • .  • .  —  deck ,  n.  gun  -  deck, 
battery-deek;  — diele, — planke,  — bohle, 
/.  (Kriegsw.)  platform  -pUrnk,  plank  of  a 
platform;  — faschine,  /.  battery -fascine, 
reveting- fascine;  — feder,  /.  (Buchs.) 
hammer-spring,  feather-spring;  — feder- 
schraube,  —  schraube,/.  (Buchs.)  hammer- 
spring pin,  hammer-spring  screw;  — flügel, 
1».  (Kriegsw.)  fl^ink  of  a  battery;  — ge- 
schütz,n.  baUery-gwn;  — nagel,  m.  «pi^; 

—  platte,     /.     (Elektr.)     battery  - plaJte ; 

—  rippe,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  sleeper  of  a  plat- 
form; —  schiff,  n.  (Seew.)  battery' ship; 
— schmiede,  /.  battery -forge ;  — seite,  /. 
eines  Kriegsschiffes,  (Seew.)  broadside  of 
a  man-of-war;  — Stockwerk,  n.  (Kriegsw. 
8eew.)  tier  of  guns, 

Batteur^  m.  Bohlagmaschine^ 
Xlackmasohine  y  /.  (Spinn.)  beating- 
machine,  batting-machine. 

Battisty  V.  Batist. 

Battuta^/.  TenetiaiiiBcherEfltrioh^ 
m.  (Bauw.)  Venetian  teash-floor,  terrazso, 

Batsen^  m.  (Hüttenw.)  loam  tnth 
which  the  eye  of  the  furnace  is  dosed; 
(Maur.)  a  piece  of  loam. 

BaUy  m.  building,  edifice;  erection^  con- 
struction of  a  building;  form  of  building, 
manner  of  organisation,  frame,  structure; 
(Ackb.)  euUure,  cultivation;  — ,  Abbau, 
m.  (Bgb.)  work;  — ,  Grubenbau,  m,  Baue, 
pi.  (die  Gesammtheit  der  baulichen  An- 
lagen eines  Bergwerks),  (Bgb.)  working; 
ein  Schiff  im  — ,  a  vessel  on  the  stocks. 


Bau....  —  abtheilong,  /.  (Bgb.) 
compartment,  boundiury;  — akademie,  /. 
academy  for  architects;  — akkord,  m. 
contract  for  building;  — amt,  n.  — be- 
horde,  /.  board  of  works;  — anschlag,  m, 
valuation  for  building-costs,  device,  estima- 
tion, builder's  estimate,  builder's  tender; 
(Sohiffsb.)  account  for  buHding-costs  ;  ober- 
flächlicher — anschlag,  roiigh  valtuUion; 
specieller,  eigentlicher  — anschlag,  special, 
analytic  vahtation;  — art,  /.  structure, 
mode  of  building ;  — aufseher,  m.  super- 
intendent of  a  building,  derk  of  the 
works,  inspector  of  the  works;  — behörde, 
/.  V. Bauamt;  — beschreibung,  /.  descrip- 
tion of  a  building;  —  block,  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
building -block;  — bureau,  n.  building^ 
office;  — denkmal,  — monument,  ». 
(Bank.)  architecttir<Ml  monument;  — ebene, 
/.  (Befest.)  plane  of  site,  regulating-plane; 
— eisen.  Grobeisen,  Grosseisen,  n.  Grob- 
schmiedsarbeit,  /.  (Schm.  Bauw.)  large 
iron  articles  used  in  bwUding,  great  iron- 
work, black  iron-work,  building^rony  bUiek- 
work;  — erde,  /.  mould,  sou;  — etat,  m. 
budget  of  works;  — föÜig,  adj.  out  of 
r^air,  dilapidated,  ruinoiu;  — falligkeit, 
/.  dilapidation,  decay,  ruinous  statte; 
— geräth,  — geschirr,  — zeug,  n.  build- 
ing-implements, tools  for  building;  — ge- 
rippe,  n.  frame-work;  — gerust,  ».  en- 
fold, scaffolding,  builder's  jack;  — ge- 
werk,  — handwerk,  n.  building -trade, 
building -profession;  — gewerkschule,  /. 
school  for  buHding  -  workmen  ;  — grübe, 
Grundgrube,/./oun(iaiion-dt^ci/ — grnnd, 
— platz,  Ghrundboden,  m.  buUding-grownd, 
soil;  — grund,  Gründung,  /.  foundation; 
— haft,  — bar,  — &hig,  adj,  (Bgb.)  in 
repair,  capable  of  being  worked;  eine  Grube 
— haft  erhalten,  to  keep  a  mine  in  repair; 

—  hand  werker ,  m.  building  •  tradesman, 
building -workman;  — herr,  m.  oumer  of 
the  buüdina;  — hof,  — platz,  Zimmer- 
platz,  m.  (Zimm.)  yard,  building  -  y  curd, 
timber-yard;  —  holz,  Zimmerholz,  n.  store- 
timber,  lumber,  timber; — holz  von  gewöhn- 
lichen Dimensionen,  stock;  — horizont, 
m.  — myetLU,  n.  ground-level,  ground-line; 
— hütte,  /.  fabric -house;  — hütte,  Bau- 
brnderschafb,  /.  freemason^s  lodge;  — käs- 
ten, m.  (Spielzeug)  box,  chest  of  bricks; 

—  klotz,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  building -block; 
— kontrakt, — akkord,  m.  contract  of  build- 
ing, building -accord;  — korper,  Bumpf^ 
m.  body  of  an  edifice;  — kosten,  pi.  ex- 
penses of  building,  building-expenses,  cost 
of  construction;  — krahn,  m.  builder's 
crane;  —  kunst,  /.  art  of  building,  archi- 
tecture; die  Lehre  von  der  — kunst, 
architectonics;  altchristliche  — kunst, 
early  christian  architectiire;  bürgerliche 
— kunst,     civu    architecture;    gothische 

—  kunst,  Gothic  architecture;  griechische 
— kunst,  Oredan  architecture;  klassische 

—  kunst,   classic  architecture;  muhame- 


Bauch.  —  Bauern..,, 


105 


dänische  — knnst,  Saraeenie  architecture; 
normannische  — kunst,  Norman  arehi' 
ttdurt;  romanisclie  — kunst,  Roma- 
nesque architecture;  römische  — kunst. 
Soman  architecture;  — künstler,  m.  archi- 
tect; —  leute,  pl.  workmen  employed  in 
building;  —  lichkeit,  /.  fabric;  building, 
frame;  —  lichkeiten,|)2.  buildings;  —  linie, 
/.  line  of  direction;  —  maass,  n.  (Bauw.) 
huilder'a  scale;  — magazin,  n.  builder* s 
magarinc;  — maler,  Dekorationsmaler, 
m.  painter-decorator;  —  malerei,  /.  Jiouse- 
painting;  — materialien,  n.  pi.  (Bauw.) 
buHding-materiala;  — meister,  m.  architect, 
huüder,  maater-buüder ;  — monument,  «. 
(Bank.)  architectural  monument ; — mörtel, 
gewöhnlicher  Mörtel,  Luftmörtel,  Kalk- 
mörtel, m.  tnortar,  building-mortar,  com- 
wion  mortar,  lime -mortar;  — Ordnung,  /. 
— reglement,  n.  (Bauw.)  building-regtUa- 
Oens;  — Ornamente,  v.  Bauzieraten; 
—plan,  — risB,  m.  — Zeichnung,  /.  plan, 
plot  for    a   buHding,  toorking  -  drawing ; 

—  platz,  «i.  — steÜe,  /.  building -plot, 
building -ground,  ground -plot;  v.  Bau- 
grund ;  — sand,  m.  sand  used  in  building; 

—  schälinff,  — schaling,  — schalung,  /. 
(Wasserh.y  quay,  key,  wharf,  mole; 
—Schlosser,  m.  locksmith;  — schule,  /. 
academy  ofcvrchitecture;  — schutt,  Schutt, 
m.  rubbish,  rumble;  — sohle,  /.  (Bgb.) 
Uvd,gunme;  — statte,  — stelle,  Parzelle, 
/  (Bauw.)  buHding-ground,  building-plot, 
ground-plot,  pared;  — stein,  m,  stone  for 
building,  building  -  stone ,  brick;  — stil, 
-styl,  m.  — weise,  /.  style  of  architec- 
ture; — etoff,  m.  building -materials; 
— 8tücke,  n.jp{.(Schiff8h.)  structural  pieces; 
— techniker,  m.  architect;  — taxe,  /. 
assize;  — tischler,  m.  house -carpenter, 
carpenter  J  building -joiner;  — tischlerei, 
/.  buüding -joinery;  — Unternehmer,  m, 
contractor,  builder  in  general;  — verstän- 
diger,«», expert;  — vertrag,  — kontrakt, 
«.  buüding- agreement;  — weise,/,  style 
of  arehitectwre;' — werk,n.  building,  con- 
9trueture;  — wesen,  n.  building-concerns, 
bttüding-department ;  building;  — winde, 
WagenwiBde,  /.  (Mech.)  Ufting-jack,  tooth- 
end  pinion -jack;  — Wissenschaft,  /. 
science  of  architecture,  architectonics; 
— würdige,  adj.  (Bgb.)  paying,  workable, 
elite,  ben;  nicht — y  unworkable;  — Zeich- 
nung, /.  (Bauw.)  plot,  plan  for  a  build- 
ing; working  •  drawing;  —  zierate,  tn.  pi. 
— Verzierungen,  /.  pi.  — omamente,  n,pl. 
(Bank.)  architectural  ornaments. 

3ano]i.  m.  Bauohimgy  Ausbau- 
chunky  /:  (Techn.)  bdly;  —  einer  Docke, 
(Drechfll.)  bdly  of  a  baluater;  —  eines 
Fames,  einer  Tonne,  (Euf.)  bulge,  swdl- 
ing,  middle,  bdly;  —  einer  Mauer, 
(ifaar.)  battering ,  jutting-out ,  bdly  of  a 
wall;  — einer  Betorte,  (Chem.)  &e%,  bulb; 
—  einer  Pfanne,  Wölbung,  /.  eines  Pfan- 
senbodena,  (Zuckerf.  Brau,  etc.)  oroim, 


crowning,  arching  of  the  bottom  of  a  pan; 

—  einer  8äge,  bulging  of  a  saw;  — 
eines  Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  bottom  of  a  ship; 

—  eines  Segels,  bdly,  bunt  of  a  sail. 
Bauoh....  — bander,  n.  pi.  — reifen, 

m.  pi.  (Böttch.)  hoops  round  the  middle 
of  a  cask;  —  bohrer,  m.  (Drechsl.)  broach, 
opening-bit;  — dielen,  —  dennungen,  /.  pi. 
(Schiflfsb.)  foot-waling,  thick-stuff;  — gor- 
dingen,  /.  pi.  (Seew.)  bunt-lines;  — gurt, 
— riemen,  m.  (Sattl.)  girth  ^  girt^  belly- 
band;  — haken,  m.  — eisen,  n.  (Drechsl.) 
hook,  crooked  tool,  tool  for  scooping  out 
the  interior  of  hollow  objects;  — säge, 
Waldsäge,     /.     (Forstw.)     felling -saw; 

—  schiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  fish-bellied  rail, 
fl^h-bdly  rail;  — seisingen,  pi.  (Seew.) 
bunt  -  gaskets;  —  struppe,  —  striippe, 
— strippe,  /.  (Sattl.)  strap -side  of  the 
girth  or  belly-band;  —  stück,  n.  (Fleisch.) 
meat  from  the  bdly;  — stück,  — wränge, 
/.  (Schififsb.)  floor -timber;  eingezogenes 

—  stück ,  (Schiffsb.)  rising  floor  -  timber, 
rising-floor,  rising-timber;  erstes — stück, 
largest    floor -timber;     flaches,     plattes 

—  stück,  flat  fl^or- timber;  — stücke,  pi. 
der  Katsporen,  futtock-riders ;  — talje,  /. 
(Seew.)  bunt-whip;  — weger,  pi.  (Schiffsb.) 
V.  Bauchdielen;  — wolle,  /.  underlocks, 
wool  from  the  belly  of  sheep;  — wränge, 
/.  (Schiffsb.)  V.  Bauchstück;  — zange, 
Tiegelzange,  /.  (Metall.  Probirk.)  crucible- 
tongs,  lifting-tongs;  — zirkel,  Tasterzirkel, 
m.  (Techn.)  crooked  compasses,   callipers. 

Bftuohe,  /.  (Bleich.  Wasch.)  v.  Beuche. 

Bauchen  y  ausbauohen^  v.  a.  to 
make  jut  out,  to  bdly;  — ,  bauchen, 
(Bleich.)  to  buck;  v.  beuchen. 

Bauchig  J  adj.  bdlied;  — es  Segel,  n. 
(Seew.)  baggy  sail, 

Bauchung^  Ausbauchung,  /.  bulg- 
ing; —  eines  Pfannenbodens,  (Zuckerf. 
Brau,  etc.)  crowning,  crown;  —  einer  Säule, 
(Bank.)  swdl/ing,  entasis  of  a  column. 

Bauen ^  v.  a.  to  build,  to  construct; 
(Ackb.)  to  cültivatCf  to  till;  ein  Bergwerk 
— ,  (Bgb.)  to  construct  the  underground 
workings  of  amine;  ein  Bergwerk — ,  ab- 
bauen, to  work  a  mine;  Blumen,  Gemüse 
— ,  (Gärtn.)  to  raise  flowers,  greens;  eine 
Brücke — ,  to  construct,  to  bwld  abridge; 
ein  Gerüst  — ,  to  raise  a  scaffold;  ein 
Schiff  — ,  to  build  a  ship ;  eine  Strasse 
— ,  to  make,  to  form,  to  construct  a  road; 
im  Tagelohn  — ,  in  Begie  — ,  (Bauw. 
Eisenb.)  to  build  by  the  day. 

Bauen^  n.  building. 

Bauery  Landwirth^  m.  htisbandman. 

Bauer^  Vogelbauer^  n.  cage,  bird-cage. 

BAuerisoh;  adj.  (Bank.)  rustic;  — es 
Werk,  Bossagewerk,  n.  rustic  work. 

Bauern ....  —  gut,  n.  —  hof,  m.  farm ; 
the  buildings  belonging  to  a  farm;  — haus, 
n.  farm-house,  rustic  house;  — knoten,  m. 
(Seew.)  slipping-knot ;  —  säge,/,  v. Bauch- 
säge; — sand,  t».  (QiesB.)  motdding-sand. 


106 


Baum,  —  Baumwollen.,.. 


BBxaHy  m.  (Forstw.  Bot)  tree;  (Hech. 
HaBch.)  arbor,  arbour,  beam;  fSeew.)  boom; 
derrick;  outrigger;  (Wagna.)  range;  — ^ 
Metallbaum,  m.  (AuBscheidung  von  He- 
tallmassen  aus  Losungen  in  dendriti- 
schen Krystallen),  (Chem.)  arboreaeeni 
metaUic  precipitate^  arbor  meiaUorum;  — , 
Weberbaum,  m.  (Web.)  beam,  roller;  abge- 
gipfelter,  geköpfter,  gekappter  — ,  poU, 
pollard,  bollard,  boUing,  lopped  tree;  abge- 
standener, abgestorbener — ,  withered  tree, 
dead  tree;  —  zum  Abtafeln,  (Web.)  beam 
on  whi^  the  stuff  is  rolled  when  the 
breast-beam  and  cloth-beam  are  fuU;  eis- 
klüftiger — ,  (Forstw.)  frost-c^ß  tree; 
entwurzelter  — ,  assart;  —  zum  Schlies- 
sen  eines  Hafens,  (Schifff.)  boom,  bar  of 
a  ha/rbowr;  —  eines  Segels,  (8eew.)  boom 
of  a  sail;  der  weisse  —  des  Lebens, 
Kajeputbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  eajeput-^ree, 

Baum....  — achat,  Dendritenachat, 
fn.  (Miner.)  dendragate,  arborescent  agtUe; 
~-aloe,  /.  (Bot.)  the  American  alo'is; 
— artig,  04/.  (Miner.)  arborescent;  — ar- 
tig, baumähnlich,  adj.  (Bot.)  arborar^f, 
oHforeous;  — art,  Holzhaueraxt,  /. 
(Forstw.)  fdUng-axe;  — bast,  m.  bast, 
inner  bark  of  trees;  — brand,  m,  (Forstw.) 
blight  of  trees;  — bruch,  — fall,  m. 
—brüchiges  Holz,  n.  wind- fatten  wood; 

—  chalcedon,  m.  (Miner.)  arboreaeent  chal- 
eedon;  — fock,  f.(ßeew.)bentinck;  — för- 
mig, dendritisch,  o^;.  (Miner.)  dendritic; 

—  gabel,  /.  (Gärtn.)  fork  used  in  loosen- 
ing  the  earth  round  the  roots  of  trees; 

—  gang,  m.  AUee,/.  (G&rtn.)  auey,  avenue; 

—  garten,  m.  orchard;  nursery;  — gärt- 
ner,  m.  nursery-gardener;  — geld,  Hafen- 
baumgeld,  n.  (Schifff.)  boomte;  — gren- 
del,  m.  an  einem  Pfluge,  (Ackb.)  plough- 
beam;  —  grind,  m.  scurf;  — hacke,  /. 
gardener's  hatchet;  — hammer,  m.  (Forstw.) 
hack  {a  tool  for  cutting  jags  or  notches 
into  trees  for  the  purpose  of  bleeding  them); 

—  hippe,  /.  (Gärtn.)  lopping-knife;  — hol- 
der, m.  (Bot.)  comwAm  elder-tree;  — holz, 
n.  {FoT^tw.)  forest -wood,  standard -trees; 
— kahn,  in.  (Schifff.)  canoe;  — kante,  /. 
(Zimm.)  duU.  edge,  rough  edge  of  timber; 

—  kantiges  Holz,  n.  dull- edged,  rough- 
edged  timber;  — karre,  /.  (Wagn.)  gül; 

—  kitt,  m.  (Gärtn.)  cement  for  wounded 
trees;  — kork,  m.  virgin -cork;  — krebs, 
— frass,  m,  canker;  — krone,  /.  eroton  of 
a  tree;  —  kubel,  m,  tub  for  trees;  — kunde, 
/.  dendrology;  — lafette,  Gabellafette,  /. 
(Art.)  gailoper-carriage;  — leiter,  /.  tree- 
ladder,  double  ladder;  — mardeifell,  n. 
{KvL'nchii.)  pine -marten  skin,  tree-mcirten 
skin;  — meissel,  m.  Schlotteisen,  n. 
(Gärtn.)  pruning-hook;  — messer,  m.  den- 
drometer  {instrument  for  measuring  trees); 
— messer,  n.  (Gärtn.)  pruning -knife; 
— mörtel,  m.  y.  Baumkitt;  — öl,  Oliven- 
öl, Provenceröl,  n,  olive- oü,  Provence- 
oil,  sweet  oil;  — öl  erster  Sorte,  Jungfern- 


öl,  n.  virgin-cü;  — Öl  geringster  Sorte, 
aus  den  Waschwässem  vom  Auspressen 
des  Oliyenbreies  abgeschieden,  HöUenöl, 
n.  it^femal  oil;  — öl  zweiter  Sorte,  ordi- 
näres Speiseöl,  n.  ordinary  olive -oü, 
ordina/ry  oil;  — ölseife,  /.  oUve-oil  soap, 
Venetian  soap;  — pfähl,  m.  — stütze,  /. 
(Gärtn.)  tree- prop ^  tree- stay;  — püz, 
— schwamm,in.  {igaric;  — presse,  Hebel- 
presse,/.  lever-press;  — räude,  — kratze, 
/.  sewrf  of  trees;  — reep,  — giek, 
Piektau,  n.  (Seew.)  topping-Uft;  — rinde, 
/.  bark  of  trees;  — ruthen,  /.  pi. 
(Web.)    beam-rods   of    the   velvet -loom; 

—  saft,  m.  iuice  of  trees;  — säge,  Gärt- 
nersäge, /.  (Gärtn.)  tree-saw,  pruning-saw, 
graßing-saw;  — scharre,/.  (Gärtn.)  iron 
tool    used    in   cleaning    trees   qf    moss; 

—  schere,  Gartenschere,  f.  pruning-shears, 
stock-shears;  — schlag,  m.  (Mal.)  foliage; 

—  schule,  /.  (Gärtn.)  ntirsery,  nursery- 
garden,  nursery-ground;  — schwamm,  v. 
Baumpilz;  — segel,  n.  (Seew.)  boom-saü; 

—  spritze,  /.  (Gärtn.)  syringe  used  in 
watering  trees;  —  stamm,  m.  stem,  trunk, 
stock  of  a  tree;  beschlagener  — stamm, 
»guored  timber;  — stein,  m.  dendrite;  ▼. 
Baumachat,  Baumchalcedon;  — Strunk, 
— stumpf,    m.   trunk,   stump  of  a  tree; 

—  stuck,  n.    a  plot  planted   with  trees; 

—  stütze,  /.  (Gärtn.)  stay,  prop;  — talje, 
/.  (Seew.)  main- boom  tackle,  sheet  of  the 
boom;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.)  guess -warp, 
guess  -  rope ,    capstan  •  swifter;    —  wachs, 

—  pflaster,  n.  (Gärtn.)  mummy,  araJHng- 
wax;  — wagen,  — karren,  «i.  ^uhrw.) 
iwo-wheided  cart  for  heavy  loads,  timber- 
truck,  giU;  — wanze,  /.  fly-bug,  tree-bug; 
— weide,  /.  (Bot.)  white  wiUow;  — winde, 
/.  (Bot.)  five -leaved  ivy;  — wolle,  v. 
Baumwolle ;  —  zucht,  /.  (Gärtn.)  euUwtre, 
training,  rearing  of  trees,  arborieuUure. 

Baumöspindeli  /.  Baum^'s  Ar&o- 
meter^  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  Baumi's  hy- 
drometer; —  für  leichtere  Flüssigkeiten 
als  Wasser,  Baumes  hydrometer  for 
liquids  lighter  than  water, 

Baumwolle« /.  cotton;  explosive»  ex- 
plodirende  — ,  bchiessbaumwolle,  Trini- 
trocellulose,  /.  gun-cotton,  pyroxyline,  ea> 
plosive  cotton,  tri-nitro-cMulose;  Haufen 

—  von  verschiedenen  Qualitäten,  welche 
über  einander  aufgestapelt  sind,  damit 
sie  sich  miteinander  vermischen,  binü:; 
kurze,  kurzstapelige  — ,  short 'Staple 
cotton;  lange,  langstapelige  — ,  long- 
staple  cotton;  ungereinigte  — ,  cotton  in 
the  seed;  unreife,  todte  — ,  dead  cotton, 

BauxnwoUen^  a^.  cotton,  of  eottoT^j 
made  of  cotton ,  cotton-made;  — es  Gram, 
n.  V.  BaumwoUengam ;  —er  Velpel,  «^ 
cotton-shag, 

Baumwollen . .  •  •  —  abfall,  —  abgang, 
m,  cotton-wfiste;  — ballen,  m.  eotton-biUe; 
Haken,  m,  zum  Fortschaffen  der  — 'bal- 
len, cotton-hook;  — batist,  m.  cotton-cwn' 


Baumwollsamen.  —  Becken.,., 


107 


hrie;  — bftiun,  m.  — Staude,  /.  (Bot.) 
ccHon '  tre$,  cotton  -plant  ( Ooastfpium) ; 
—bleicher,  m.  eaUco-hleacher;  — brokat, 
«k  (Web.)  hrocatdlo;  —  damast,  m.  (Web.) 
cotton-^maak;  — docht,  m.  cottonioiek; 
—faden,  m.  cotton -thread;  ^gam,  n. 
eotton-yamf  cotton- ttcist,  cotton -thread, 
»pun  cotton;  — gamfarber,  w.  cotton- 
iyer;  — indastrie,  — manufaktur,  /. 
eotton-mantifeuiwre;  — kambrik,  m.  cam- 
hie;  — lockermaschine ,  /.  cotton-picker; 
— makler,  m.  cotton -tfroker;  — packung, 
— dichtung,  — lidening, /.  (Masch.)  cot- 
ton-packing; —  pflanze, /.  (Bot.)  y.Baom- 
wollenbaom ;  — pflanzer,  m.  cotton-grower; 
— presse,  Ballenpresse,  Packpresse,  /. 
totton-preas ,  compress;  — reinignngsma- 
Khine,  Entkörnungsmaschine,  /.  giny 
cotton-gin,  cotton -deaner;  — samen,  m. 
eotton-aeed;  — samenöl,  n.  cotton-seed  oil; 
— sammt,  Manchester,  m.  (Web.)  cotton- 
vdvetfVttveteen,velveret; — schnür,/,  cotton- 
cord;  schmale  — schnür,  gaUoon,  gäloon; 
— spmner,  m.  cotton-spinner;  —  Spinnerei, 
/.  cotton -spinning;  cotton -manufactory, 
toHon-miU,  cotton -works;  Besitzer,  m. 
einer —  Spinnerei,  cotton-spinner; — Spinn- 
maschine, /.  grinding  -frame;  — staude, 
/.  (Bot.)  ▼.  Baumwollenbaum;  — stoff, 
HI.  (Web.)  cotton -doth;  — stoff,  Kattu», 
«.  eoltco;  —  Stramin,  m.  canvas;  —  streich- 
maschine,  /.  carding -machine;  — strick, 
•I.  (Hasch.)  cotton-cord;  —  tuch,  n.  cotton- 
doik;  feines  — tuch,  long-doth;  — waaren, 
/.  pt.  cottons;  — watte,  /.  cotton -wad; 
— Weberei,  /.  cotton-mant^aditre; — weide, 
/.  (Bot)  sweet  willow;  — zeug,  n.  (Web.) 
eoUon-stuff,  cotton  -fabric ,  cotton  •  doth, 
calico;  — zeuge,  pi.  cottons;  bedrucktes 
— zeug,  Druckzeug,  n,  print; — zwim, 
m.  eoti^j  cotton-thread,  cotton-ttoist. 

BaumwollBATneUy  m.  t.  Baumwollen- 
samen. 

Baxaieyf.  y.  Buhne. 

Bauson^  m.  pad,  holster,  roU;  otUward 
"bend;  — ,  Pausch^  Pauscht,  Stoss,  m. 
(Pap.)  post,  fdt-post;  in  —  und  Bogen, 
(Handl.)  in  the  lump;  weisser  — ,  weis- 
ser Stoss,  m,  (Pap.)  white  post  {out  of 
which  the  fdts  have  been  removed). 

Bausch ....  —  kauf,  Kauf  in  Bausch 
und  Bogen,  m.  (Handl.)  purchwe  in  the 
Uimpy  in  the  hulk;  — summe,  /.  (Handl.) 
average-sum,  sum  total. ' 

BioBchchezi;  Tapibftllchen^  n.  Bau- 
BCbe^  /.  (Buchdr.  Techn.)  hearer,  pounce. 

Bansoheiii  v.  a.  Zinn  — ,  (Hüttenw.) 
▼.  panschen. 

Bauscht  9  Pausoht;  m.  (Pap.)  y. 
Bausch. 

Banse  9  Pause  ^  DurohseiGlinuiig:^ 
/.  (Zeichn.)  calking. 

Bansen  9  pausen  ^  durchseichnen, 
V.  a,  to  pounce. 

Bans.«..  — kattun,  Pausekattun,  m. 
— leinwand,  /.  traeing-doth,  writing-doth, 


vdlum-cloth;  — nadel,  /.  pouncing-needle; 

—  papier,  Pausepapier,  Kalkirpapier,  n. 
cdäcing  -  paper ,  cambric  -  paper ,  tracing- 
paper;  ohne  Oel  zubereitetes  — papier, 
pounce-paper;  — Zeichnung,  Bause,  Pause, 
/.  (Zeichn.)  calking. 

Bauten^  pi.  buildings,  edifices. 

Bavette^  /.  (Dachd.)  flashing. 

Baxen^  v.  a.  eine  Kanone  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  bowse  a  gun, 

Baysals/n.  (Chem.)  v.  Baisalz. 

Basar^  m.  (Handl.  Bauw.)  bazar,  bazaar. 

Beaokem^  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  plough,  to 
till,  to  cultivate.  J 

Beanspruchung;  /.  (Mech.)  strain. 

Beant-worten^  v,  a.  einen  Brief  — , 
(Handl.)  to  answer  a  letter,  to  replu  to  a  letter. 

Bearbeiten  9  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  work; 
(Ackb.)  to  cultivate,  to  till;  (Steinm.)  to 
work,  to  tooly  to  cut,  to  hew  a  stone;  mit 
dem  Krönel  — ,  (Steinm.)  to  tooth,  to  kemd 
a  stone;  mit  dem  Schlägel  und  Breit- 
eisen — ,  to  boast  a  stone;  mit  dem  Schnitt- 
messer — ,  (Böttch.  Zimm.)  to  lessen 
with  the  dratoing- knife;  mit  dem  Spitz- 
eisen — ,  to  pare  a  stone  with  the  point; 
einen  Weinberg  — ,  (Weinb.)  to  dress  a 
vine-yard;  mit  dem  Zahnhammer  — , 
(Steinm.)  to  pick  a  stone. 

Bearbeitet;  adj.  wrought. 

Bearbeitung;  /  (Techn.)  working, 
manufadure;  (Ackb.)  cuttivation,  tilling, 
tillage,  dressing. 

Beaufsichtigen;  v.  a.  to  survey. 

Bebauen;  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  v.  bearbeiten. 

Beber;  Bebesug;  m,  (Orgelb.) 
tremulant. 

BeblakeU;  v.  a.  die  Gussformen  — , 
(Oiess.)  to  blacken,  to  smoke  the  moulds. 

BeblecheU;  i;.  a.  (Techn.)  to  sheet. 

BebohleU;  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  line  with 
planks. 

Bebung;/.  Beben;  n.  (PhjB.)  vibration, 
oscillation. 

Becher;  m.  cup,  goblet,  drinking-bowl, 
glass-bowl;  (Wasserb.)  goblet,  cup. 

Becher. •••  — eisen,  n.  (Goldschm. 
Kupferschm.)  «matt  anvü  used  in  beating- 
out  hollow  work;  — glas,  n.  (Chem.) 
beaker;  Satz  von  —  gläsern,  set  of  beakers; 

—  werk ,  Patemosterwerk ,  n.  Elevator, 
m.  (Hydr.)  goblet-work,  devator. 

Bechner;  m.  (Bot.)  v.  Faulbaum. 

Becken;  n.  basin,  bowl;  (Chem.)  basin, 
tray;  (Gteogn.)  basin;  — ,  Schallbecken, 
n.  (Mus.)  eymb<U;  — ,  Binnenhafen,  m. 
(SchiflEf.)  basin,  wet  dock;  —  zur  Bekti- 
fikation  oder  Entwässerung  des  Spiritus 
im  Pistorius'schen  Beckenapparate, 
(Brenn.)  rectifying-basin,  rectifying-vessel, 
dephlegmating -basin ,  dephlegmator;  — 
eines  Wasserverschlusses,  hopper. 

Becken ....  —  apparat,  Pistorius'scher, 
m.  zur  Alkoholrektifikation,  Rektiflkator, 
Bektiflkationsapparat,  m.  (Brenn.)  rectify- 
ing-apparatus,  rectifier  ufith  dephlegmating- 


108 


Beokhammer,  —  Befeuchten, 


basins;  — Schläger,  Klempner,  (früher 
auch)  Kupferschmied,  m.  bratier,  Hn-man. 

Beokhammer;  Pickhammer;  m. 
(Kupferschm.)  riveÜng-hammer. 

Bedachen^  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to  roof. 

Bedaohung.y.  Bedaohen;  n.  Dach- 
bau, m.  (Bauw.)  roo/!n^,  covering  of  a  roof ; 

—  eines  abgetakelten  Schiffes,  (Seew.)  roof 
of  an  unrigged  ship;  feuersichere,  feuer- 
feste — ,  (Bank.)  fire-proof  roofing. 

Bedarf^  m.  eonattmption,  toant,  demand. 

Bedarfs  •  •  •  •  —  ahschätzung,  /.  estima- 
tion of  demand; — wagen,  Tender,  m,  (Lok.) 
tender,  tender 'Carriage,  engine-tender. 

Bedecken«  V.  a.  to  cover;  (Handl.)  v. 
decken;  den  JGtohzucker  — ,  decken,  ter- 
riren,  (Zuckers.)  to  ctay ,  to  liquor,  to 
bottom  the  sugar;  v.  Decken. 

Bedeckter  Gang,  bedeckter  Weg^ 
fn.(BefeBt.)  covert  way;  — er  Himmel,  m. 
(Seew.)  overcast  sky. 

Bedeokungy/.  (Handl.)  v.  Deckung; 

—  eines  Daches,  v.  Bedachung;  —  der 
Stopfbüchse ,  (Dampfhi.)  packing  of  the 
siting-box. 

BedeokungsBcblffey  GtoleitBohiffe^ 
ti.  pi.  (Schififf.)  convoys. 

Bedielen  9  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  board, 
to  floor;  ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  work  a  cahle. 

Bedielungj  /.  boarding;  — einer  Dreh- 
scheibe, (Eisenb.)  platform  of  a  tumrtable. 

Bedienen^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  serve;  ein 
Geschütz  — ,  (Art.)  to  serve  a  gun. 

BedientensitZy  m.  (Wagenb.)  rumhle. 

Bedienungy  /.  eines  Geschützes,  (Art.) 
serving,  service;  (Seew.)  sailors  of  the 
gunner,  gun^s  crew. 

BedienungsartilleriBtj  Bedie- 

nungskanonier^  m.  (Art.)  gunner. 

Bedingen^  v.  a.  Hlandl.)  to  stipulate, 
to  contract;  (Math.)  to  postulate;  die 
Fracht — ,  (Handl.)  to  settle  the  freight;  den 
Preis — ,  (Handl.)  to  bargain  for  the  price; 
ein  Schi£f  ~,  (Sohifff.)  to  charter  a  ship. 

Bedingt  9  adj.  (Handl.)  conditional, 
qualified;  — e  Annahme,  /.  (Handl.) 
conditional,  qualified,  partial  acceptcmce. 

Bedingung  9  /.  (Handl.)  condition, 
stipulation. 

Bedrucken;  v.  a.  to  print,  to  imprint 

Bedrucken  9  n.  der  zweiten  Seite, 
(Buchdr.)  perfecting;  Presse,/,  zum  — 
der  zweiten  Seite,  perfecting-press. 

Beecken,  v.  a.  die  Kanten  — ,  (Tisohl. 
Zimm.)  to  bevd,  to  chamfer. 

Beefsteak;  n.  steak;  Apparat,  m.  zum 
Kneten  der  — s,  steak -crusher,  steak- 
masher. 

Beeflsteakrost«  m.  steäk-brotler. 

Beere;  /.  (Bot.)  berry;  persische  — ^n, 
Gelbbeeren,  pl.  (Bot.  Färb.)  Persian 
berries,  Avignon  berries;  trockene  — ,  (Bot.) 
coccus;  — ^n  tragend,  cocciferous,  baccate. 

Beer..«.  — enblau,  n.  (Färb.)  blue 
colouring  stuff  in  bilberries,  black  muU 
berries  etc.;  — esche,  Eberesche,  /.  (Bot.) 


service-tree;  — gelb,  n.  (Färb.)  huekthom- 
yeUow;  —  wein,  m.  an  inferior  kind  of  wine. 

Beet;  n.  (Gärtn.)  bed;  —  auf  der 
Malztenne,  viereckiger  Mialzhaufen,  m. 
(Brau.)  coueh;  langes  schmales  — ,  Ba- 
batte,  /.  (Gärtn.)  plat-band,  parterre. 

Beetixig;  /.  (Schifff.)  t.  Beting. 

Befahrbar;  adj.  (Schifff.)  navigtOle. 

Befahren;  v.  a.  (Schiffif.)  to  navigate; 
eine  Bahnstrecke  — ,  besichtigen,  (Eisenb.) 
to  inspect  a  raHway-Une;  eine  Bahnstrecke 
zum  ersten  Mal  — ,  eröffinen,  to  open  a  line 
(by  making  the  first  journey  upon  it);  ein 
Dach  — ,  (Dachd.)  to  examine  a  roof;  die 
Küsten  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  sail  along  the  coasts, 
to  sweep  the  coasts,  to  coast;  einen  Schacht, 
eine  Grube  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  descend  into  a 
mine,  to  travd  a  mine;  den  Schlot  — , 
to  get  ifdo  the  chimney;  einen  Weg  — , 
to  use,  to  frequent  a  road. 

Befahren  "v^erdeu;  v.  n.  (Bgb.  Eisenb.) 
to  be  worked, 

Befahrung;  /.  Befahren;  n.  (Bgb.) 
working  of  a  mine;  (Eisenb.)  opening  of 
a  line  by  making  the  first  journey  upon 
it;  — ,  Inspektion,  /.  (Bgb.)  inspection 
of  the  workings  of  a  mine;  (Eisenb.) 
inspection  of  a  Une  by  members  of  the 
raüway-board. 

.  Befehlshaber;  m.  (Seew.  Kriegsw.) 
commander. 

Befeilen;  v.  a.  to  file,  to  file  off. 

Befestigen ;  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  fasten, 
to  fix,  to  attach;  (Befest)  to  fortify,  to 
intrendi;  mit  Bändern  — ,  (Zimm.)  to 
tie;  mit  Bolzen  — ,  to  bolt,  to  fasten 
with  boUs;  mit  Klammem  — ,  to  cramp: 
ein  Lager  — ,  (Kriegsb.)  to  intrench  a 
camp;  mit  Nägeln  — ,  to  nttU;  mit 
Scharnieren  — ,  to  hinge;  mit  Stuten 
— ,  to  peg;  to  tack;  ein  Tau  — ^  (Seew.) 
to  bdace,  to  clinch  a  rope, 

Befestiguiigyf.  fastening,  fixing  ;  forti- 
fication; (Seew.)  seising;  dauernde,  bestän- 
dige, permanente,  grosse  — ,  (Kriegsw.) 
permanent  fortification;  einbohrende  — ^i 
fortification  fichant;  niedrige,  rasirende 
— ,  rasant  fortification;  —  mit  recht- 
winkliger Yertheidigungslinie,  perpendi' 
cular  fortification;  zeitweilige  — ,  tempore 
ary  fortification. 

Bef estlgungs «...  —  arbeiten ,  /.  pl 
(Bauw.  Eisenb.)  regaining -works;  — bol- 
zen, m.  (Schiffsdampfm.)  holding  -  down 
bolt;  — kunst,  /.  fortification,  art  of 
for^cation;  — manier,  /.  — 83r8tem,  n. 
— weise,  /.  system  or  method  of  forüfiMr 
tion;  —  pfähl,  m.  palisade;  —  schraube,/. 
(Mech.)  fixing-screw;  — werk,  n.  work  of 
fortification. 

Befeuchten;  v.  a.  to  wet,  to  moisten; 
ein  Filter  YöUiff  mit  Wasser  oder  Alko- 
hol — ,  (Chem!)  to  moisten  a  filter  aU 
over  with  water  or  alcohol;  das  Malz  ^, 
netzen,  (Brau.)  to  wet  the  malt  {btfore 
crushing  between  stones). 


Beflrsten.  —  Behauaxt 


109 


Befirsten^  v,  a.  (Bacbd.)  to  cover  toith 
a  ridge,  to  lay  a  ridge. 

Befleohten^  v,  a.  mit  Stroh  — ,  to  straw. 

Befördern  9  v.  a.  (Handl.  Fuhrw. 
Sisenb.  Techn.)  to  despatch ,  to  forward, 
to  transport,  to  convey,  to  expedite;  die 
Yerlnreimang  — ,  to  support,  to  enliven 
eomhttstion. 

BetöTdemuig  f /.  forwarding ,  convey' 
met;  —  Yon  der  Station  zu  den  Kon- 
snmenten,  Bestätterei,  /  (Eisenb.)  lead' 
ing;  —  von  Signalen,  (Tel.)  signtäUng. 

Befrachten^  v.  a.  ein  Schiff—,  (Schifff.) 
to  freight,  to  load,  to  charter  a  ship;  im 
GtD2«n  — ,  to  charter  for  a  lump-sum 
ike  hold  of  a  ship;  von  Neuem  — ,  to 
^freight, 

Befrachter  9  m.  freighter,  affreighter, 
loadeTf  charterer. 

Betraxihtungj  f.  chartering,  freighting, 
sffreighifnent. 

BefrachtungBkontrakty  m,  charter- 
party. 

Beft'anseny  i^.  a.  to  fringe,  to  btfringe. 

Befreien ;  v.  a.  to  free;  — ,  in  Frei- 
heit setzen ,  frei  machen,  abscheiden, 
austreiben  (einen  Körper  aus  seiner  Yer- 
bindong  mit  andern  Körpern),  (Chem.) 
to  free,  to  set  free,  to  eliminate,  to  expel. 

Befirieden^  befiriedigen^  elnfidedl- 
gen^  V.  a.  (Bauw.  Fortsw.  Ackb.  GSrtn.) 
to  hedge  in,  to  fence,  to  inclose. 

Befriedung:  9  ^etrieaxgung  j  Ein- 
friedigron^y  /.  fence,  hedge,  inelosure. 

BegeLBBByf.  ZuokerrohrpreBsrück- 
tt&ndCy  m,  pi.  (Zuckerf.)  cane-trctsh, 
megass,  eane^straw  {sugar-canes  from  which 
the  juice  h<is  been  expressed). 

Begeben  y  v.  a.  einen  Wechsel  — , 
(Handl.)  to  negociate  a  JnU  of  exchange; 
sich  an  Bord  — ,  (SchifEf.)  to  repair  on 
hoard. 

Begebung^;/,  eines  Wechsels,  (Handl.) 
negociation  of  a  bill  of  exchange. 

Begehr 9  n.  (Handl.)  demand,  caU, 
inquiry;  in  — ,  begehrt,  inquired  for, 
wanted. 

Begichteni  v.  a.  den  Hochofen  — , 
beschicken,  die  zur  Gicht  beförderten 
Materialien  in  den  Hochofen  stürzen, 
(Hüttenw.)  to  charge,  to  feed  the  blast- 
furnace, 

Begichtnng.  /.  Begiohten^  n.  des 
Hochofens,  Beschicken,  n.  des  Hochofens, 
(Hnttenw.)  charging  of  the  bUtst-fumaee, 

Begiohtnngsapparati  Begichter^ 
•».  (Vorrichtung  zum  Beschicken  des 
Hochofens),  (Hüttenw.)  charging  -  appar- 
atus, charger. 

Begiessen^  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  water, 
to  sprinkle;  Töpferwaaren  — ,  angiessen, 
(T5pt)  to  coat  potter's  ware  with  coloured 
day. 

Begipeen^  v,  a.  to  plaster, 

Begittem^  Tergittem,  v.  a.  to  grate, 
to  provide  toith  lattice-work. 


Beglaseny  v.  a.  einen  Bau  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  ßll  in  the  vfindow-glass ,  to  fix  the 
window-glass  of  a  building. 

Beglasungy/.  eines  Bildes,  eines  Fen- 
sters, (Glas.)  glazing. 

Begleiter  y  m.  (Bgb.)  surveyor  of  the 
hoists. 

Begleitschein  9  m.  (Handl.)  docket, 
permit,  p(iss-bill. 

Begleitung880hiff|  Begleitschiff^ 
Geleitschiff)  n.  (Seew.)  convoy. 

Begr&bnis8|  Grab^  n.  grave,  tomb, 
sepulchre. 

Begrftbniss.t».  — grufb,  /.  vault; 
catacombs;  — ort,  — platz,  m.  burying- 
place,  burial-ground,  cemetery. 

Begrenzen 9  v.  a.  to  border,  to  limit, 
to  place  boundaries;  (Kryst.)  to  terminate. 

Begrenzung)/,  demarcation. 

Begrünen^  besoden^  v.  a.  (Wasserb.) 
to  grass,  to  cover  with  grass;  sich  — , 
V.  r.  to  grow  green,  to  become  verdant. 

Begrüssungssohnss  y  m.  (Seew.) 
voUey,  salute, 

Begurten^  v.  a.  (Sattl.)  to  girth,  to  strap. 

Behaart)  o^;'.  (Bot.)  comate,  hirstUe. 

Behacken)  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  hoe; 
Bäume  — ,  to  cut,  to  prtme  trees. 

Behftlter)  m.  (Techn.)  tank,  reservoir, 
receiver;  —  für  Fische,  jfish-pond;  —  in 
Salzteichen,  compartment  in  salt-marshes; 

—  für   altes   Tauwerk,   (Seew.)   becket; 

—  zur  Aufhahme  des  aus  den  Pressen 
ablaufenden  Zuckerrohrsaftes,  (Zuckerf.) 
receiver,  tank. 

BehftltnisB)  n. reservoir;  conservatory; 
receptacle. 

Behandeln)  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  work,  to 
manipulate;  (Ohem.)  to  treat;  mit  Dampf 
— ,  dämpfen,  ausdämpfen  (z.  B.  Knochen 
zur  Entfernung  des  Leims,  Knochen- 
kohle zur  Beinigung  etc.),  (Ohem.  Fabr. 
Zuckerf.  etc.)  to  steam,  to  treat,  to  wash 
with  steam;  kalt — ,  (Chem.)  to  treat  in  the 
cold;  im  Sauerbade — ,  (Bleich.)  to  sour. 

Behandeln)  n.  im  Sauerbade,  (Bleich.) 
son/ring. 

BehAndigen;  einhftndigen)  v.  a. 
(Handl.)  to  hand. 

Behandlung)  /.  (Chem.  Techn.) 
treatment,  manipulation;  eine  Substanz 
durch  —  mit  Lösungsmitteln  auflösen, 
(Chem.)  to  dissolve  a  svhstanee  by  treat- 
ment with  solvents. 

Behandlixng8mittel)Einwirkung8- 
mittel)  n.  pi.  (Chem.)  agencies. 

BehangT)  fn.  hanging. 

Beharrungs  • .  • .  — moment,  Träg- 
heitsmoment, n.  (Phys.  Mech.)  moment 
of  inertia,  momentum  of  inertia;  — ver- 
mögen, n.  Trägheit,  /.  (Phys.  Mech.) 
inertia,  force  of  inertia,  vis  inertiae,  force 
of  continuance;  — zustand,  m.  Beharren, 
n.  (Phys.  Mech.)  permanence,  permanency, 
resistance  J  resisting-force,  persistence. 

Behauaxt)  /.  (Zimm.)  hewing-axe. 


no 


Behauen,  —  Bein,,., 


Behauen  9  v.  a.  fo  hew;  (Bgb.)  to  try 
stones  by  hewing;  (Schloss.)  to  chip: 
(Steinm.)  to  tool,  to  cut  stones;  (Zimm.) 
to  work  lüith  the  axe;  das  Bauholz  — , 
(Zimm.)  to  square,  to  hew  the  timber; 
Bäume  — ,  (Gärtn.)  to  prune  trees; 
Blechtafehi  — ,  to  etU  sheet -iron;  aus 
dem  Groben  — ,  (Techn.)  to  rough-hew, 
to  hew  roughly;  das  Lager  — ,  (Stemm.) 
to  hew  the  bed  of  a  stone;  Metall  — , 
(Metall.)  to  work  with  the  chisel,  to  chisel; 
einen  Mühlstein  — ,  (Steinm.)  to  cut  out 
a  miVrstone;  das  Bundholz  — ,  (Zimm.) 
to  hew  the  timber;  Steine  viereckig  — , 
to  scapple,  to  square  ashlars;  Steine  mit 
Breiteisen  und  Schlägel  — ,  to  boast 
ashUirs. 

Behauen,  Bearbeiten ,  n.  der 
Stämme,  (Zimm.)  slabbing. 

Behauen 9  adj.  (Zimm.)  canted,  cant; 
— e  Bäume,  m.  pl.  pollards. 

Behausung;  Wohnung;  /.  (Bauw.) 
lodgment,  domicile,  habitation,  house. 

Behelmen;  v.  a.  (Bauk.)  to  broach; 
—  f  bestielen,  anschäften,  (Techn.)  to 
heive,  to  stock,  to  put  on  the  hiU, 

BehennuBfl;  /.  (Pharm.)  ben-wut  (a 
purgative  nut). 

Behenöl;  Bendly  n.  (Pharm.)  ben-oil 
(a  fat  oil  from  the  ben-nuts). 

Behen8äure«BenB&ure;  Behenstea- 
rinsäure  y  f.  (Chem.)  benic  add  (a  fat 
acid  from  the  ben-oil). 

Beherrschen;  dozniniren;  «.  a.  (Be- 
fest.)  to  command. 

Behinderung;  Belenunerung;  /. 
(Seew.)  eneumibranCB. 

Behobeln;  v.  a.  (Tischl.)  to  plane,  to 
plane  smooth. 

Beholmeu;  v.  a.  die  Pfähle — ,  (Was- 
serb.)  to  cap  the  piles. 

BeholzeU;  v.  a.  (Forstw.)  to  forest; 
einen  Deich  — ,  (Wasserb.)  to  strengthen 
a  dam  by  driving  in  piles;  sich — ,  v.  r. 
(Forstw.)  to  become  covered  with  wood, 
to  run  into  wood. 

Beianker;  m.  (Seew.)  kedge-anchor ; 
— ,  Teianker,  m.  small  bower-anchor. 

Beibehalten;  v.  a.  to  keep  up. 

Beiboote;  n.  pl.  (Seew.)  the  boats  of 
a  ship. 

Beibrassen ;  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  brate 
the  sails  in,  to  haul  in  the  weather- 
braces. 

Beichtstuhl;  m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  confes- 
sionary,  eot\fession-ehair. 

Beiderwand;  /.  Beidermanu;  Fe- 
termanu;  m.  (Manuf.)  linsey-woolsey 
{cloth  made  of  Unen  and  wool), 

Beidreoht;  a4j.  (Web.)  two-sided. 

Beidrehen;  v.n.  (Schifft)  to  come  tOy 
to  bring  to,  to  heave  to;  ein  Schiff  — , 
to  make  a  ship  bring  to. 

Beier;  Bodenstein^  IiagersteiU;  m. 
der  Pulverrollen,  (Pulv.)  bed-stone,  bed- 
der,  under  or  nether  mill-stone. 


Beiem;  an  die  Olocke  schlagen; 

V.  n.  to  toll  the  beU. 

BeiAraoht;  /.  (Fuhrw.)  extra-freight, 
by-freight. 

BeiftisS;  m.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  mugwort, 
common  worm-wood,  artemisia  vulgaris. 

Beigang;  in.  (Bauw.)  private  corridor, 
by-passage;  (Bgb.)  side-lode. 

Beigeschmack;  Beisohmack;  m. 
tang,  smack,  after-taste. 

Beiholeu;  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  haul  home; 
ein  Segel  — ,  to  tally,  to  haul  afi  iU 
sheets  of  a  sail. 

BeikirohC;  /.  chapel;  church  attacked 
to  the  parish-church,  ease-chapel ,  ehapd 
of  ease. 

BeU«  n.  (Techn.)  hatchet;  grosses  ~, 
(Zimm.)  ax,  axe. 

Beil....  — brief,  Bielbrief,  m.  (Seew.) 
register,  great  biU  of  sale,  contract  bdween 
the  shipwright  and  the  shipowner,  builder's 
certificate;  — fertig,  o^;.  (Schiffsb.)  ready- 
built,  finished  dU  to  the  rigging;  — fut- 
teral,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  hatchet-case;  — hieb, 
— schlag,  m.  tixe- stroke,  hatchet -stroke, 
blow  with  a  hatchet;  — probirmaschine, 
/.  axe-testing  m€ichine;  — stein,  Kepbrit, 
m.  (Bliner.)  aase-stone;  — stiel,  m.  hatekd- 
helve. 

Beilade;  /.  (TischL)  a  small  drawer 
or  box  within  a  larger  one. 

Beilage;  /.  supplemerU,  appendix; 
letter  inclosed;  —  beim  Leimen  oder 
Fumiren,  (Tischl.)  caul. 

Beilast;/.  (Schifff.)  (adventure,  seaman^i 
free  cargo. 

Beilegen;  v.  a.  ein  Schiff — ,  (Schifft.) 
to  bring  to  a  ship ,  to  lay  a  ship  by  the 
lee,  to  try  a  ship. 

Beilen ;  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  hew,  to  cut 
with  a  hatchet;  (Zimm.)  to  axe;  ein 
Fass  — ,  (Bdttch.)  to  aauge  a  cask. 

Beiliegen ;  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  lie  to, 
to  hull,  to  Ue  by,  to  try;  vor  der  Fock 
— ,  to  try  under  a  fore-sail;  vor  Topp 
und  Takel  — ,  to  try  under  bare  poles. 

BeiluTeU;  v.n.  (Schifff.)  to  brotuh  to. 

Beimengung;  /.  (Chem.)  {Mition, 
admixture;  betrügerische  — ,  Verfäl- 
schung, /.  (Chem.)  fraudulent  admixture, 
adultertUion;  .fremde  — ,  f^mde  Stoffe, 
m.pl.  (in  chemischen  Producten),  (Chem.) 
foreign  admixture,  foreign  ingredient; 
fremde  — ,  —  fremder  Metalle  etc.  (in 
Edelmetallen  oder  Erzen),  (Bgb.  Hüt- 
tenw.  Prob.)  foreign  associate. 

Beimischung;/,  admixture;  (Qiess.) 
additamerU,  {addition. 

Bein;  n.  bone;  ivory;  foot.  Uff  (of  a 
chair,  a  table  etc.);  — e,  pl.  eines  Hebe- 
zeugs, (Mech.)  cheeks  of  agin,  gin-chedcs; 
— e,  pl.  auf  Kohlenflötzen,  (Bgb.)  staples 
of  coed. 

Bein ....  — asche ,  Knochenasche, 
Knochenerde,  /.  Beinmehl,  n.  (Mehl  von 
gebrannten  Knochen),  (Chem.)  bone-ash. 


Beinern.  —  Bekaler, 


111 


hon^cuikw,  ealcin9d  bones,  hunU  and  pulr 
xerited  bones,  bone ^ earth;  — bohrer,  m, 
a  vnmble  used  by  ivory-workers;  (Zimm.) 
V.  Bankbohrer ;  —  drechsler ,  m.  turner 
in  bone;  turner  in  ivory;  — feile,  Elno- 
chenfeile,  /.  bone-file;  (Chir.)  raspatory; 
—  g^las,  Milchglas,  n.  (Glaem.)  bone-glass, 
dabaster-glass ;  — haus,  n.  Kamer,  to. 
(aaf  Friedhöfen)  chamel-?^ouse,  comery- 
ehapel; — kleid,  n, — kleider,  pi.  (Schneid.) 
trowsers,  pantaloons,  breeches,  smaU' 
dothes;  — kleiderdrell,  to.  (Web.)  tteeded 
linen  trotosering;  — kleiderstoff,  to.  (Ma- 
nuf.)  stuff  for  trowers,  trowsering; 
— knopf,  TO.  bone-button;  ^ling,  to. 
— lange,  /.  (Strumpfe.)  leg  of  a  stock- 
««V/  -=— naehl,  Knochenmehl  ans  unge- 
brannten Knochen,  n.  (Chem.)  bone- 
povder,  bone-dust,  crushed  bones;  — säge, 
/.  (Ghir.)  surgeon*s  saw;  — schiene,  /. 
(CluT.)  soUn  for  a  wounded  leg,  eradle: 
— schiene,  Beinrüstung,  /.  (Wafifenschm.) 
greaves,  euisses,  cuish;  — schwarz,  Sjio- 
chenscbwazz, n. Knochenkohle,/.  (Chem.) 
bone-black,  bone -charcoal,  bone- char, 
animal  chareool;  — schwarz,  gebranntes 
£lfenbein,  Sammtschwarz ,  n.  (Pharm. 
Farbenl)  ivory 'black ,  vdvet' black  (fine 
bone-bl€uk  powder) ; — Stäbe,  to.  pi,  (Böttch.) 
staves  longer  than  the  others  which  serve 
as  legs  to  the  cask  or  vat;  — waaren, 
/.  pL  articles  made  of  bone;  articles  made 
of  ivory. 

Beineniy  adj,  bone,  made  .of  bone, 

Baischale 9  Schwarte.  Bnddlele^ 
/.  Ortbretty  n.  (Zimm.)  slah,  flaw-piece, 
flitch,  ouiside-plank, 

Beischiffy  n.  (Schifff.)  eoek-boal;  ^^ 
Kohlenschiff,  n.  tender, 

Beischlag  y  Bürgersteig  ^  m.  Trot- 
toir^  n.  (Btrassenb.  Pflast.)  foot-path; 
— ,  erhöhter  Austritt  vor  einem  Hause, 
TO.  (Bauw.)  perron,  raised  foot-step  brfore 
a  house, 

Beisohliessen,  v.  €l  to  inclose,  to 
sntMx. 

Beisohlüssel,  Nachschlüssel,  to. 
(SchloflS.)  picklodc. 

Beisehub,  Beistoss,  to.  (Tischl.) 
hatten,  furring;  —  an  einem  Schranke, 
hinge-piece. 

Beisegely  n.  pi.  Ught  saus, 

Beisetaen,  v.  a.  die  Segel — ,  (Sohifff.) 
to  make  sail,  to  wi\furl  the  sails;  alle 
Segel — ,  to  crowd  aU  sails,  to  press  sails, 
to  carry  a  press  of  scM. 

Beissel,  Beisel ,  to.  (Tischl.  Zimm. 
Schloss.)  bore-bit,  boring-bit;  y.  Meissel. 

Beisser,  to.  Hebeeisexii  n.  heaver, 
handspike. 

Beiisend^  adj.  acrid,  pungent, 

Betsssange,  KneipsangC;/.  (Techn.) 
nippers,  cutting  •  nippers ,  large  tongs, 
tweeters,  pincers,  daw -wrench,  grapple, 
iack-alaw. 

BeivtAnderi  to.  (TischL)  y.  Beistoss, 


Beistecheny  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  sail  close- 
hauled,  to  sail  as  near  the  wind  as  possible. 

Beistehen,  v.  n.  alle  Segel  —  lassen, 
(Schifff.)  to  let  aU  sails  otU. 

Beistiohy  Halbstich,  to.  (Seew.)  half- 
hitch. 

Beistoss,  to.  (Tischl.)  furring,  adjoin- 
ing-plank (the  9TOaU  ledge  of  wood  attached 
to  one  part  of  folding-doors  which  covers 
the  place  where  the  doors  meet  when 
shiU). 

Beistricb|  to.  Eommay  n.  (Buchdr.) 
comma. 

Beitel,  to.  y.  Beissel. 

Beitreiben,  v.  a.  Schulden  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  gather,  to  collect,  to  get  in  dibts. 

Beiwagen,  to.  (Eisenb.)  by -waggon; 
(Fuhrw.)  by-coach,  extra-coach,  by-chaise. 

Beiwerk,  n.  (Bank,  etc.)  accessory 
parts,  non-essenHal  parts  of  a  work. 

Beia .  •  •  •  — brühe ,  /.  — wasser ,  n. 
(Chem.  Metall.  Techn.)  corroding  liquor, 
corrosive  liquor,  caustic  liquor,  caustic 
water,  etehing-Uquor ,  liquor  for  maeertU- 
ing;  (Gerb.)  ooze,  tanner* s  liquor;  — flus- 
sigkeit,  /.  (Qoldschm.)  mordant;  — krafb, 
/.  corrosive  power,  corrosive  quality; 
— kufe, /. — zuber,  to.  — fass,  n.  (Gerb.) 
tan-vat;  — mittel,  n.  mordant,  cattstic, 
corrosive;  y.  Beize. 

Beise,  /.  corrosion;  corrosive,  caustic; 
etching;  mordant;  (Färb.  Zeugdr.)  mor- 
dant; (Lohfferb.  Weissgerb.)  oose,  oozing, 
inasterina;\QtTtkY.)  aquafortis;  (Metall.) 
pickle;  (Tabakf.)  sauce;  (Vergold.)  pig- 
ment; die  —  annehmen,  to  seise  the 
mordant;  dem  Filz,  dem  Haare  die  — 
geben,  (Hutm.)  to  dress  the  fur;  orga- 
nische — ,  organic  mordant;  rothe  — , 
(Gerb.)  oose, 

Beisen,  v.  a.  (Chem.  Techn.)  to  cor- 
rode, to  etch,  to  mordant;  (Gerb.)  to  tan; 
(Ghniy.)  to  etch;  (Metall.)  to  dip,  to  pickle, 
to  cleanse,  to  corrode,  to  etch;  — ,  mor- 
danciren,  (Färb.  Zeugdr.)  to  mordant,  to 
steep  in  mordant;  — ,  laugen,  in  "Wasser 
— ,  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  to  macerale,  to 
lixiviate;  mit  Alaunwasser  — ,  to  alum; 
Gold,  Süber— .  (Metall.)  to  fret,  to  half- 
scour;  die  Haare  — ,  (Hutm.)  to  dress 
the  fur;  Holz  — ,  (Tischl.)  to  stain,  to 
tinge  wood;  die  Münzplatten  oder  Schrot- 
Unge  — ,  (Münzw.)  to  blanch  the  plan- 
chets;  die  Schäfte  — ,  (Buchs.)  to  tinge, 
to  colour,  to  stain  the  stocks;  schwarz 
— ,  (Tischl.)  to  ebonite;  den  Tabak  — , 
sauciren,  (Tabaksf.)  to  sauce  tobacco,  to 
water  tobacco  with  sauce. 

Beisen,  Putsen,  n.  (Tanng.) '  half • 
scouring;  y.  beizen,  v.  a. 

Beizend,  kaustisch,  adj,  (Techn.) 
corrosive,  corroding,  caustic. 

Bekaier,  to.  der  Besanruthe,  (Seew.) 
peaJe- halliard  or  top-Hfter  of  the  mitten; 
— ,  Niederholer,  to.  der  Marsleesegel, 
doton-haiUer  of  the  top-studding-sails. 


112 


Bekalken,  —  Beladen. 


Bekalken^  v.a.  to  lime,  to  cover  with 
lime, 

Bekalmen^  v,  a.  ein  Schiff  — ,  einem 
Schiffe  den  Wind  abfangen,  (Schifff.) 
to  becalm  a  ship, 

Bekämpung;  /.  hedging,  enclosure  hy 
a  hedge. 

Bekanntmachung,  /.  advertisement. 

Bekanten^  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  square 
timber;  — ,  abkanten,  (Zimm.)  to  Hunt 
the  edges  of  timber,  to  chamfer,  to  bevd, 

Bekappen,  v.  a.  (Schuhm.)  to  cap; 
Bäume  — ,  (Gärtn.  Forstw.)  to  lop  trees; 
eine  Mauer  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  cope  a  wdU: 
eine  Eakete,  einen  Zünder — ,  (Feuerw.) 
to  cap  a  rocket,  a  fute;  ein  Tau  — , 
(Seew.)  to  cap  a  rope. 

Bekiesen,  v.  a.  to  gravel,  to  cover 
with  gravel;  eine  Strasse — ,  beschottern, 
(Strassenb.)  to  baUast  a  road. 

Beklammem,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  furnish 
with  iron-cramps. 

Bekleben^bekleistemy  V.  a.  (Buchdr.) 
to  paste,  to  paste  on;  mit  Papier  — ,  to 
line  with  paper. 

Beklebezettel  y  m.  fur  das  Gepäck, 
(Eisenb.)  way-bill. 

Bekleidbrett  y  n.  (Seew.)  serving- 
board. 

Bekleiden^  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  cover,  to 
line;  to  protect;  (Bauw.)  to  face;  (Htittenw.) 
to  fettle ;  (Wasserb.)  to  revet;  — ,  überziehen, 
inkrustiren,  (Maur.  Zimm.  Tischl.)  to 
inerustate;  einen  Altar  — ,  to  deck  an 
altar;  den  Anker  — ,  (Seew.)  to  stow 
the  anchor;  das  Ankertau  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  serve  the  cable;  eine  Batterie — ,  (Art.) 
to  revet  a  battery;  eine  Böschung  — , 
(Befest.  Bauw.)  to  revet,  to  face,  to 
coat,  to  Une  a  slope;  mit  Fumiren 
— ,  (Tischl.)  to  inlay  f  to  veneer;  einen 
Hut  — ,  (Hutm.)  to  dress,  to  trim  a  hat; 
einen  Schacht  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  line  a  pit; 
ein  Schilf — ,  (Schiff sb.)  to  plank  a  ship; 
ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  serve  a  cable  or 
rope;  ein  Tau  mit  Leinwand  — ,  to  cap 
ß  rope;  eine  Thür  — ,  (Tischl.)  to  dress, 
to  box  a  door,  to  furnish  a  door  with  a 
frame;  Verdampf apparate,  Siedepfannen 
etc.  zur  Verminderung  der  Wärmeaus- 
strahlung — ,  (Zuckerf.  Chem.  Fabr.  etc.) 
to  plank,  to  cloth,  to  furnish  an  evaporat' 
ing-vessel  with  a  easing,  to  coat,  to  cover 
with  bad  conductors  of  heat. 

Bekleidung,  /.  (Techn.)  lining,  dead- 
ing;  (Mai.  Büdh.)  drapery;  (Tischl.) 
lining,  dressing;  — ,  Anblendung,  /. 
(Bauw.)  facing;  — ,  Verschalung,  /. 
(Bauw.)  lagging,  laggings;  (Befest. Bauw. 
Wasserb.)  revetment;  — ,  Beschlag,  m. 
(Dampf  k.)  (zum  Verhindern  der  Wärme- 
ausstrahlung), deading,  cleading;  — ,  Bele- 
gung, /.  (Elätr.)  coating;  — ,  Mantel,  w. 
gegen  Wärmeverlust  schützende  Hülle, 
/.  von  Dampfcylindem ,  Destillir-  oder 
Verdampfapparaten  etc.,  (Masch.  Chem. 


Fabr.  Zuckerf.  etc.)  planking,  lagging, 
dothing,  c(ue,  casing,  dothing,  cleading, 
jacket;  — ,  Ueberzug,  m.  Inkrustirung,  /. 
(Maur.  Zimm.  Tischl.)  incrustation,  dress- 
ing; — ,  Fumirung,  /.  (Tischl.)  itUaying, 
veneering;  —  der  Böschungen,  (BefesU 
Wasserb.  etc.)  revetment  of  tht  slopes, 
soiling  of  the  slopes;  —  eines  Brunnens, 
eines  Schachtes,  lining  of  a  wtU,  of  a 
pit;  dossirte  — ,  (Wasserb.  Befest.)  sloped, 
inclined  revetment;  ganze  — ,  (Wasserb. 
Befest.)  fuU  revebnent;  lose  —  einer 
Leydener  Flasche,  (Elektr.)  movable 
coating  of  aLeyden  jar;  — einer  Mauer, 
(Bauw.)  lining,  facing  of  a  waU;  — 
eines  Schilfes,  (Schiffsb.)  side-planks  of  a 
ship;  —  des  Schiffbodens,  (Schiffsb.) 
sJieathing;  senkrechte  — ,  (Befest.  Was- 
serb.) upright,  vertical,  rectangular  revet- 
ment; —  eines  Tauchers,  submarine  ar- 
mour; —  der  Taue,  (Seew.)  serving  of 
the  cables  and  ropes,  protecting  -  sheitth ; 

—  eines  Telegraphendraktes  oder  eines 
Kabelkemes  von  Gutta -Fercha  oder 
Kautschuk,  (Tel.)  gutta-percha-  or  india- 
ridbber-covering  or  serving  of  a  telegraph- 
wire  or  ca!ble-core;  —  einer  Thür,  Thür- 
bekleidung,  /.  (Tischl.)  boxing,  dressing, 
jamb-lining  of  a  door. 

Bekleldungs ....  — faschine,  /.  (Be- 
fest.) reveting- fascine;  — kissen,  n.  des 
Stags,  (Schiffsb.)  piUow;  — korb,  Schanz- 
korb, m.  (Befest.)  gabion,  battery-gabion; 

—  materialien,  pi.  (Seew.)  serving-stuff; 

—  materialien ,  Umhüllungsmaterialien, 
n.  pi.  für  Dampfkessel  etc,  (Techn.) 
cleading  -  materials;  —  mauer ,  Futter- 
mauer,  /.  (Befest.  Bauw.)  revetment-waU ; 

—  stücke ,  n.  pi.  des  Gangspills ,  (Seew.) 
whelps;  — rasen,  »i.  lining-sod. 

Beldeistem,  v.  bekleben. 

Beklinken,  v.  a.  (Hirnholz  an  Ader- 
holz  verbinden),  (Zimm.)  to  assemble. 

Beklopfen,  v.  a.  Blech  — ,  to  sound 
sheet-metal;  das  Gestein  — ,  (Bgb.)  to 
try  the  rode  with  the  hammer. 

Beklotsen,  v.  a.  (Pfläst.)  to  pave  with 
sguare  pieces  of  wood. 

Bekneifen,  sich — ,  v.r.  Einke  oder 
Schleifen  bekommen,  (Seew.)  to  kink  {said 
of  ropes). 

Beknappung)  /.  der  Rationen  bei 
Mangel  an  Lebensmitteln,  (Seew.)  petty 
tally. 

Bekrippen.  v.  a.  einen  Deich  oder 
ein  Ufer  — ,  (Wasserb.)  to  furnish  a  dam 
or  a  shore  vjith  osier-work. 

Bekrönen,  v.  a.  einen  Minentrichter 
— ,  (Minirk.)  to  form  a  lodgment  in  the 
funnel  of  an  exploded  mine. 

Bekrönung,  /.  (Bank.)  crowning,  cope, 
coping ;  — ,  Kamm,  m.  Krone,  Cr^te,  /. 
fBefest.)  crest;  —  des  gedeckten  Weges, 
(Befest.)  crowning  of  the  covert  way. 

Beladen,  v.  a.  (Fuhrw.  Schifff.)  to 
load,  to  lade,  to  freight,  to  charge. 


Belag,  —  Belichtung. 


113 


Belage  "Beleg,  m.  (Techn.)  covering, 
Uning;  — ,  Bekleidung,  Inkrustirung,  /. 
(Maur.  Tischl.  Zimm.)  incrustation;  — , 
Belegung,  /.  (Elektr.)  coating;  — ,  Fahr- 
bahn, /.  einer  Bracke,  (Bruckenb.)  floor- 
ing f  plariking ,  road  -  covering ,  floor  of  a 
hidgt. 

Belagbrett,         Deckbrett^         n. 
(Brnckenb.)  cTiess,  flooring-plahk. 
Belagorongr,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  siege. 
Belagerungs ....  — arbeiten ,  /.  pi. 
(Kriegsb.)   siege 'tporks;   die   — arbeiten 
beginnen,    to    break   ground;    — batte- 
rie,  /.  siege -battery,    besieging -battery; 
~ge8chätz,  n.   battering-guns,  siege-can- 
non, artillery  for  sieges;  — kanone,/. 
hattering-gun ;  — kunst,  /.  art  of  besieg- 
ing; — lafette,  /.  siege-carriage;  — park, 
«.  siege -park,  siege-train;  — protze,  /. 
siege- carriage  limber;  — werke,    n.  pi, 
—graben,  m,  pi.  approaches. 

Belangen  9  v.  a.  gericbtlicb  — , 
(Handl.)  to  pursue,  to  sue  at  law. 

Belaisten,  v.  a.  (Mech.)  to  ieeight; 
(Handl.)  to  charge  to  one^s  account,  to 
flaee  to  one*s  debit;  to  incumber,  to  en- 
cumber; eine  Feder,  ein  Pendel,  ein 
Sicberhieitsventil  — ,  (Mecb.  Hasch.)  to 
load,  to  weigh  a  spring ,  a  pendulum,  a 
Mfdy-valve;  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Schifff.)  to 
load,  to  freight  a  vessel;  eine  "Wage  — , 
to  load  a  balance,  to  load  the  pans  of  a 
b(A(mce. 

Belastung 9  /.  (Handl.)  debit;  incum- 
brance, encumbrance;  (Mech.  Masch.) 
load  {of  safety-valves  etc.),  weight,  weight- 
v^g;  — ,  Beanspruchung,/.  (Mech.)  strain. 
Belasttingsgewichty  n.  eines  Sicher- 
heitsYentils  etc.,  v.  Belastung. 

Belatten^  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  lath,  to 
cover  with  laths. 

Belattting«/.  (Zimm.)  lathing,  covering 
of  laths. 

Belaubt,  adj.  (Bot.)  frondif er otts,f ron- 
dose. 

Belauf^  m.  (Handl.)  amount,  sum. 
Belaufen,  v.  r.  sich  —  auf,  (Handl.) 
to  amount,  to  come  to. 

Beleben,  v.  a.  die  Farben  — ,  (Färb.) 

to  raise,  to  brighten  the  dyes;  das  Feuer 

— ,  anfachen,  (Schm.  etc.)  to  revive  the  fire. 

Beledem,  lideru,  i;.  a.  to  leather,  to 

cover  with  leather. 

Belegf  m.  V.  Belag;  — ,  Beweisstück, 
ft.  voucher,  deed. 

Beleg. •••  — ehölzer,  — hölzer,  n.  pi. 
(Schiffsb.)  hetaying-deats  and  pins;  — holz, 
«.  (Bauw.)  facing -board;  — klampe,  /. 
(Seew.)  bdxLying  -  cleai ,  cavil,  kevet; 
— -Bchaft,  f.  einer  Grube,  (Bgb.)  men, 
ere»  of  a  mine,  gang  of  miners;  — tisch,  m. 
(Spiegelf.)  silvering-table,  foliating -table. 

B€3egen,'V.a.  (Techn.)  to  line,  to  cover, 
to  face;  (Handl.)  to  show,  to  prove;  (Hüt- 
ten w.)  to  fettle;  das  Ankertau  um  die 
Beting  — ,   (Seew.)  to  bitt  the  cable;  mit 

Teehniflches  Wörterbuch.  Dentooh -Englisch. 


Brettern,  mit  Dielen  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  board; 
ein  Fass  mit  Reifen  — ,  (Böttch.)  to  hoop  a 
cask;  mit  Fliesen,  mit  Platten  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  flag,  to  pave  with  tiles  ;  mit  Folie  — , 
foliiren,  (Spiegelf.)  to  silver,  to  tin,  to 
foliate;  eine  Grube  — ,  (Bgb,)  to  employ 
workmen  in  a  mine;  Metalle  mit  an- 
dern Metallen  — ,  (Techn.)  to  coat 
metals;  mit  Platin — ^  to  platinize;  Plätze 
in  einem  Wagen  — ,  to  secure  seats  in  a 
coach;  ein  Bad  mit  Beifen  — ,  (Wagn.) 
to  shoe  a  wheel;  mit  Basen  — ,  (Wegb. 
Eisenb.  etc.)  to  cover  with  sods,  to  sod; 
ein  Schiff  mit  Beschlag  — ,  (Schifff.)  to 
embargue,  to  embargo  a  ship;  ein  Tau 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  belay  a  cable;  eine  glatte 
Thür  — ,  (Tischl.)  to  batten  a  door. 

Belegen,  n.  Belegung,  /.  (Spiegelf.) 
foliating,  silvering,  tinning. 

Beleger,  m.  (Spiegelf.)  silverer  {the 
workman  who  foliates  the  looking-glasses). 

Belegung,  /.  (Spiegelf.)  v.  Belegen; 

—  eines  elektrischen  Kondensators, 
(Elektr.)  armature  of  a  condenser;  — 
der  Leydener  Flasche,  (Elektr.)  inside 
and   outside  coating   of  the  Ley  den  jar; 

—  eines  Schachtes,  (Bgb.)  gang  of  miners, 
set  of  men. 

Belehntmg,  /.  mit  einem  Bergwerk, 
(Bgb.)  concession  of  a  mine. 

Beleimen,  v.  a.  to  glue,  to  cover  with 
glue. 

Beleiflten,  v.  a.  (Bank.)  to  Ust; 
(Tischl.)  to  furnish  with  ledges. 

Belemmern,  behindern,  v.  a.  (Seew.) 
to  encumber,  to  incumber. 

Belemmernde  Güter,  n.  pi,  (Seew.) 
cumbersome  goods,  pesterMe  goods. 

Belemmerung,  Behinderung,  /. 
encum,brance,  incumbrance, 

Belemnit,  Teufelsfinger,  Finger- 
stein,  Donnerstein,  m,  Pfeilspitze, 
/.  (Miner.)  belemnite,  belemnites,  arrow- 
head, finger-stone,  thunder-stone, 

Belemnitenkalk,  m.  (Geog.)  belemnite- 
limestone. 

Belesen  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  pick;  — , 
noppen,  (Tuchf.)  to  burl,  to  pick,  to  cull, 

Beleser,  m.  (Tuchf.)  doth-burler. 

Beleuchten,  i;.  a.  to  illuminate. 

Beleuchtung,/,  illumination,  lighting; 
(Mai.)  arrangement  of  light  and  shade; 
elektrische  — ,  dectric  lighting. 

Beleuchtungsmaterialien,  pi.  light- 
ing-materials. 

Belgisches  Bier,  n.  Brüsseler  Lam- 
biok,  Iiambiok,  m.  (Brau.)  Belgian 
beer,  Lambick,  Lambick-beer;  — s  Bier, 
n.  Faro,  m.  Faro,  Faro-beer. 

Belichten,  v.  a,  (Opt.  Phot.  Chem.)  to 
illuminate,  to  expose  to  the  light,  to  place 
in  the  light. 

Belichtung,  /.  (Opt.  Chem.  Phot.) 
illumination,  exposure  to  the  light;  — der 
Platte,  (Phot.)  exposure  in  the  camera, 
exposwre, 

8 


114 


Bel  Idem.  —  Berapp. 


Belideniy  beledem^  v.  a.  (Masch.) 
to  leather,  to  cover  with  leather, 

Belitterxiy  v.  a.  einen  Schacht  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  fix  ladders  in  a  ahafl ,  to  pro- 
vide a  shaft  toith  ladders, 

Belladonnaöly  n.  beUadonna-oU  {a 
fat  0Ü  from  heUadonna-seeds), 

Belmontm^  HartparafflLn,  n.  (Chem.) 
helmontin,  hard  paraffin, 

Belvederoi  n.  (Bank.)  5elvedere. 

Bemalen^  v.  a,  to  paini  over. 

Bemallen^  v,  a,  ein  Holz  — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
to  moxdd  a  piece  of  timber. 

Bemannen^  v.  a,  ein  Schiff — ,  (Seew.) 
to  man,  to  fit  out,  to  eqttip  a  vesaeil, 

Bemaimiingy  /.  eines  Schiffes,  (Seew.) 
equipage;  manning ,  ship's  crew,  ship's 
company. 

Bemänteln)  v.  a.  das  Kreuz  — , 
(Fenerw.)  to  cover  th^  skeleton  with  can- 
vass, 

Bemasten^v.  a.  ein  Schiff — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
to  mast  a  ship. 

Bemastun£:y  /.  eines  Schiffes, 
(Schiffsb.)  mcisting,  masts. 

Bemeisseln^  v,  a,  (Techn.)  to  chisel, 
to  work  with  a  chisel, 

Bemörteln^  v,  a,  (Maur.)  to  parget, 
to  rough-east;  to  cover  with  mortar. 

Benachtheiligen  9  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to 
pr^udice. 

BendelholZ)  Bohwarzes  — ,  n.  (Bot.) 
common  bird-cherry  tree, 

Benehm ....  — schere ,  /.  (Münzw.) 
cutters  used  in  sizing  coins;  —  wage ,  /. 
adjusting-scales. 

Benehmen;  v.  a.  die  Münzen  ^, 
(Münzw.)  to  size  the  coins, 

Benept  sein^  nicht  genug  Wasser 
haben^  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  be  beneaped. 

Benetzen^  v.  a.  to  wet,  to  moisten,  to 
sprinkle. 

Bengalisches  Feuer^  bengalisches 
Iiicht;  n.  bengalische  Flamme  ^  /. 
(Fenerw.)  blue  lights,  Bengal  Ught,  ben- 
gola;  — e  Hausenblase,  Agar -Agar,  ja- 
panesische Gelatine,  /.  (Drog.  Chem.) 
Bengal  isinglass ,  agar  -  agar  {strips  of  a 
dried  sea^weed);  — esKatechu,  n.  Bengal 
cutch;  — e  Leinwand,  /.  fine  East-Indian 
linen;  —  er  gestreifter MusseUn,  m,  Bengal 
stripes,  bengal, 

Bengel;  m,  cudgel,  diib;  — ,  Pressbengel, 
m.  (Buchdr.)  bar;  —  an  einem  Brunnen, 
swipe,  sweep;  —  in  einer  Glocke,  6cW- 
elapper, 

Bengel....  — knopf,  — kopf,  m, 
(Buchdr.)  head  of  the  bar;  — scheide,  /. 
Griff,  m,  (Buchdr.)  wooden  handle  of  the 
bar,  rounce, 

Benöl)  n.  v.  Behenöl. 

Bens&nre^  /.  v.  Behensäure. 

Benz..*.  — aldehyd,  m.  n.  Benzoyl- 
wasserstoff,  m,  (Chem.)  benzaldine,  hy- 
dride of  benzoyl;  — amid,  n.  (Chem.) 
benzamide. 


Benzin,  Benzol,  n.  (Chem.)  benzene, 
benzol, 

BenzinkondenBator,  m.  (Petroleum- 
dest.)  benzene-receiver, 

Benzoe,  /.  und  n,,  Benzoehan, 
Benzoegummiy  n.  (Chem.)  benzoin- 
gum,  gum -benzoin,  benzoin,  asa-duleis, 
gum-ber^amin  {a  gum-resin  flowing  fron 
the  bark  cf  Styrax  benzoin), 

Benzoe....  — äther,  m.  (Chem.) 
benzoic  ether;  — blumen,  f  pi,  flowers  of 
benzoin;  —  öl,  n.  benzoic  oil;  —  saure,  /. 
(Chem.)  benzoic  add;  — aaures  Salz,  Ben- 
zoat,  n.  (Chem.)  benzoate;  — saures  Ka- 
tron, n.  benzoate  of  soda. 

Benzoin  y  n.  (Chem.)*  benzoin  ^  bitter- 
almondroil-camphor. 

Benzol,  n.  v.  Benzin. 

Benzolsulfos&ure,/.  benzenc-auiphonit 
acid. 

Benzoyl,  n.  (Chem.)  benzoyl. 

Benzoyl  Wasserstoff,  m,  y.  Benz- 
aldehyd. 

Benzyl  •  •  •  •  —  alkohol ,  m.  benzyUe 
alcohol;  —  amin,  n.  benzylamine;  — äther, 
f».  benzylic  ether;  — Wasserstoff,  in.  Toluol, 
Methylbenzol,  n,  (Chem.)  hydride  of 
benzyly  toluene,  toluol. 

Beobachter,  m,  Astroskop,  n,  (Astr.) 
astroscope, 

Beobachtung,  /.  observation, 

Beobaohtungs . •  • .  — glas,  n,  am 
Yacuumkessel,  Yerdampfapparaten  etc., 
Glasauge,  Glas,  n.  (Zuckeif.)  glass-sight- 
hole;  — uhr,  /.  (Schifff.)  job-watch,  counter, 

Bepechen,  bepichen,  v.  a.  to  pitch. 

Beperlter  Bundstab,  m.  (Bank.) 
beaded  round. 

Bepffthlen,  v,  a,  (Gärtn.  Weinb.)  to 
prop,  to  stiike. 

Bepicken,  aufhauen,  v.  a.  (Maur.) 
to  roughen,  to  notch  (the  smooth  surface 
of  stones), 

BeplaJÜLcn,  v.  a,  ein  Schiff  — , 
(Schiffsb.)  to  plank  a  ship,  to  line  a  ship 
toith  planks ,  to  fit  the  planks  of  a  ship. 

Beplankung,  /.  eines  Schiffes, 
(Schiffsb.)  planking,  lining ,  plahk-Uning, 

Beplatten,  v,  a,  (Techn.)  to  plate, 
to  sheet;  (Art.)  to  cap;  ein  Schiff  — , 
to  plate  a  ship  ;  die  Zünder  — ,  (Feuerw.) 
to  cap  the  fuzes, 

Beplattung,  /.  eines  Schiffes,  plating 
of  a  ship;  äussere  — ,  outside-platcs ; 
doppelte  — ,  planking  of  two  thicknesses. 

BequemUohkeit,  /.  (Bauw.)  comfort; 
privy,  'necessary. 

Beranden,  berändeln,  v,  a,  Mün- 
zen — ,  (Münzw.)  to  rim  coins. 

Berapp,  Krausputz,  Spritzwurf, 
m,  (Maur.)  coarse  plaster,  rough  plaster, 
squirted  skin;  — ,  erste  Putzschicht,  /. 
beim  dreischichtigen  Putz ,  (Maur.)  first 
coating  of  three-coat  work,  first  coat,  rough 
coat,  brown  coat,  scratch -coat;  —  auf 
Backsteinen  oder  Ziegeln,  rendered  skin, 


Berappen.  —  Berg,,,. 


115 


rmdering;    — -    anf  Latten,    laid   akin, 
pricked  slein. 

Berappen^  rauh  putsen^  v.  a.  (Maur.) 
io  rough^laster ,  to  squirt,  to  prick  up; 
— ,  den  ersten  Anwnrf  geben  (beim 
dreischichtigen  Putz),  (Maur.)  to  give 
the  first  eoaHng,  to  rough- east;  — ,  die 
letzte  Putzlage  auftragen,  to  akim;  — , 
bewaldrechten,  (Zimm!)  to  rough-hew,  to 
haulk;  aof  Backsteinen,  auf  Ziegeln  — , 
(Maur.)  to  render,  to  rough-dn;  aufliatten 
— ,  to  lay,  to  prick  up. 

Berappen^  n.  Berappttng,  /.  (Zimm.) 
rottgh^hewing ;  — ,  Krausputz,  m,  (Haur.) 
squirting;  —  beim  dreischichtigen  Putz, 
(Maur.)  first  coating,  rough -casting;  — 
auf  Backsteinen  oder  Ziegeln,  rendering; 
—  auf  Latten,  laying,  pricking-up. 

Beraaen,  mit  Basen  belegen^  v.  a, 
(Eisenb.  etc.)  to  sod,  to  turf,  to  cover 
%nth  soda. 
Beracningy  /.  sodding,  turfing. 
Berberin.  Xanthopikrit^  Berberis- 
gelby  n.  (Chem.)  berberine  (a  yeUow 
dyeing  -  maiter  from  the  roota  of  Berberia 
trdgaris). 

Berberia  j  BerberitBe,  /.  Berberis- 
batun^  Berberisstrauchy  Sauerdorn^ 
m.  (Bot.)  barberry,  piperidge-buah  {Ber' 
beris  vulgaris), 

Berb^riB....  — beere,  /.  (Bot.)  bar- 
berry;  — gelb,  v. Berberin;  — holz,  Ber- 
beritzenholz,!», barberry-toood; — wurzel, 
Berberitzenwurzel,  /.  barberry-root. 

Berechnen ;  v.  a.  (Handl.  Techn.)  to 
calculate,  to  estimate;  to  make  up;  das 
Manuskript  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  calculate  the 
manuscript;  fremde  Münze  — ,  to  reduce 
foreign  money;  zu  — ,  calcuLdbU;  nicht 
zu  — ^  incalculable, 

Berechnung^  /.  calculation,  estima- 
tion. 
Bereif en^  «.  a.  (Böttch.)  to  hoop. 
Bereit 9   adj,    (Schifff.)    dear,  ready; 
zmn  Löschen  •— ,  ready  to  discharge, 

Bereiteisen^  n.  (Bildh.  Steinm.)  burn- 
isher, polisher. 

Bereiten  y  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  dress;  to 
prepare,  to  make;  to  clear j  to  nuike 
ready;  ein  Pferd  — ,  zureiten,  to  break 
in  a  horse. 
Bereiter^  m.  horse-breaker, 
Bereitung  9  /.  (Techn.)  preparation, 
making. 

BerennungT)  /.  (Kriegsw.)  assauU; 
blockade,  investment, 

BergTy  m.  Berge  ^  m.  pi,  erzleeres^ 
taubes  Gestein  ^  n.  (Bgb.)  attle,  deads, 
gob,  gob -stuff,  rubbishy  toaste;  —  eines 
Holländers,  (Papierf.)  breasting  of  a  rag- 
engine;  loser  — ,  lose  Berge,  pi,  (Bgb.) 
rubhl€,  ratchet. 

Berg....  — ader,  /.  (Bgb.)  lode,  me- 
tallic vein;  — ahom,  weisser  Ahorn, 
1».  (Bot.)  sycamore -m^pU;  ▼.  Spitz- 
ahorn; —  akademie,  /.  mining-academy; 


—  alaun,  Pelsenalaun,  Alaun  von 
Bocca,  m.  (Miner.)  roefe-oitiffi,  roche-alum; 

—  amt,n.  board  superintending  the  work- 
ing of  mines,  mAn/e-office;  — art,  /.  (Bgb.) 
ga/ng ,  matrix  of  the  ore,  lode-stone,  vein- 
stones, vein-stuff;  — asche,  /.  an  inferior 
sort  of  moimtain  blue;  —balsam,  m. 
Naphta,  /.  Erdöl,  Bergöl,  n.  (Miner.) 
naphtha,  earth-oil;  — bau,  m.  mining, 
working  of  mines,  win/ning ,  mining -in- 
dustry; — baukunde,  — baukunst,  /. 
science  of  mining,  mining  -  engineering ; 
— bezirk,    m.     (Bgb.)    mining  -  district ; 

—  blau,  n.  Kupferlasur,  /.  Kupferblau,  Mi- 
neralblau, n.  (Miner.)  mowntain-hhie,  blue 
malachite^  blue  carbonate  of  copper,  ature 
copper-ore;  —  blau,  Mineralblau,  n.  (Far- 
benf.  Ghem.)  mountain-blue,  mineral  blue, 
blue  verditer,  SanderS'blue,  blue  carbonate 
of  copper;  — blau,  himmelblau,  azur- 
blau, adj.  (Miner.)  asure^  asured,  asum, 
azure-blue;   — bohrer,   m,  (Bgb.)  terrier, 

•  auger,  taper,  borer,  drül;  —  bohrer,  Meis- 
selbohrer,  m.  (Bgb.  Steinbr.)  chisel,  bor- 
ing-chisel; — braun,  n.  Umbra,  /.  (Mi- 
ner. Mai.)  umber,  umbra;  — buche,  /. 
(Bot.)  red  beech-tree;  — butter,  Steinbut- 
ter, /.  unreiner,  natürlicher  Eisenalaun, 
Federalaun,  m.  (Miner.)  mountain-butter, 
rock -butter,  stone -butter,  impure  iron- 
ahun ,  feather-alum ,  hair-salt;  —  butter, 

—  seife,  /.  — talg,  — unschlitt,  m, 
unreiner,  natürlicher,  weicher  Zink- 
vitriol oder  Eisenvitriol,  m.  (Miner.) 
impure  unctuous  einc-vitriol  or  weathered 
green-vitriol;  — eisen.  Setzeisen,  n.  (Bgb.) 
miner*s  iron,  picker,  gad,  wedge;  — eisen, 
Schiesseisen,  n.  (Steinbr.)  hammer-shaped 
iron -plug;  — erle,  /.  (Bot.)  grey  alder; 
— erz,  n.  rohe,  unftuf  bereitete  Erzmasse, 
/.  raw  orCf  work,  knockings;  — esche,  /. 
(Bot.)  mountain-ash;  —fahrt, /.(Schifff.) 
passage  of  a  ship  up-stream,  up-passage; 

—  fall,  — Sturz,  m,  run,  fall  of  a  hill; 
— faustel,  m,  (Bgb.)  miner's  hammer; 
— fein,  aiy.  (Miner.)  native;  — feste,  /. 
Schachtpfeiler,  m.  (Bgb.)  pillar,  prop, 
shaft  -  pillar ,  pit-eye  pillar;  — fett,  Erd- 
wachs, n,  (Miner.)  fossil  tallow,  mountain- 
tallow,  earth-wax;  — flachs,  m.  — fleisch, 
— leder,  n.Amianth,  Asbest,  m.  (Miner.) 
mountain-flax,  earth-flax,  mountain-flesh, 
mountain  -  leather ,  amianthus ,  asbestos; 
— fluss,  m.  (Miner.)  coloured  quartz; 
— frei,  ac^j.  (Bgb.)  free,  open;  — freiheit, 
/.  (Bgb.)  right  of  mining;  — fried,  m, 
(Wachtthurm  auf  mittelalterlichen 
Schlössern),  (Bauk.)  belfry,  belfrey,  keep- 
tower;  — gang,  m.  (Bgb.)  vein,  lode  of 
ore;  — gebäude,  n.  (Bgb.)  building  belong- 
ing to  a  mine;  — gebrauch,  m.  (Bgb.) 
custom  of  miners;  —  gegenschreiber,  m, 
(Bgb.)   controller  of  the  mine;  — gehölz, 

—  gezimmer,  n.  (Bgb.)  timber-ieork  belong' 
ing  to  a  mine;  — gelb,  n.  Gelberde,  /. 
gelber  Eisenocher,  m.  (Miner.  Mai.)  moun- 

8* 


116 


Berg.,,. 


tain-yeUoto,  yeUotc  ochre;  — gericht,  n. 
(Bgb.)  mine-office;  — gericht,  n.  für  die 
Zinngräber  in  Cornwall,  stannary'Court; 

—  gezeug,  — gezähe,  n.  (Bgb.)  miner's 
tools;  — glas,  n.  (Miner.)  rock-crystal, 
mountain -crystal;  — glimmer,  Margarit, 
m.  (Miner.)  marg€trite;  — gold,  n,  Qold 
auf  ursprünglicher  Lagerstätte,  (Miner.) 
gold  found  in  primitive  rocks;  — grün, 
n.  (Miner.  Mai.)  mountain -green^  chryso- 
colla;  künstliches  — grün,  Sanders  green, 
verditer;  — guhr,  m. — milch,  Montmilch, 
/.  erdiger  Kalcit,  erdiger  Kalkspath,  m. 
(Miner.)  mountain-miUCfroek-miUc,  mineral 
agaric,    earthy   ealcite,    earthy   calcspar; 

—  gut,  n.  minerals;  — haar,  n.  Amianth, 
Asbest,  m.  (Miner.)  amianth,  asbestos, 
plicible  asbestos;  — hafer,  m.  (Bot.)  nar- 
rote-leaved  oat-grass;  —  hammer,  m.  (Bgb.) 
mattock;  — harz,  v. Bergpech;  — haspel, 
m.  (Bgb.)  vfindXass  used  in  mining;  — haue, 
/.  (Bgb.)  miner's  hoe,  pick;  — häuer, 
V.  Häuer;  — hauptmann,  m.  (Bgb.)  in- 
tendant,  surveyor  of  a  mine,  chi^  direc- 
tor of  mines;  — hoheit,  /.  (Bgb.)  regale 
of  mines;  — holder,  — hollunder,  «i. 
(Bot.)  red-berries  elder;  —  holz,  Barkholz, 
n.  (Schiffsb.)  teale;  — holz,  Holzasbest, 
holzförmiger  Asbest,  m.  (Miner.)  moun- 
tain-wood, rock-wood,  ligniform  or  ligneotM 
asbestos;  das  erste  kleine  — holz, 
(Bchiffsb.)  sheer-wcde;  das  grosse,  untere 
— holz,  main-wale;  — hund,  m.  (Bgb.) 
miner^s  truck,  rolley,  cart;  — Ingenieur,  m. 
(Bgb.)  mining-engineer;  — Inspektor,  — re- 
vierbeamte,  m,  viewer,  inspector,  ground- 
bailiff,  surveyor  of  a  mine;  — kalk, 
Kohlenkalkstein ,  m.  (Miner.)  mountain- 
Umestone ,  carbonifwou^  limestone; 
— kappe,  Fahrkappe,  /.  (Bgb.)  miner's 
cap;  — karren,  v.  — hund;  — keller, 
Felsenkeller,  m.  (Bauw.)  cellar  cut  into 
a  rock;  — kiefer,  — fichte,  /.  (Bot.) 
mountain -pine;  — kiesel,  Felskiesel,  m. 
(Miner.)     petrosilex ,     agate  -flint  -  stone; 

—  kittel,  Grubenkittel,  to.  (Miner.)  miner's 
jacket;  — knappe,   — mann,   m.   miner; 

—  knappschafb,  — mannschaft,  /.  body, 
staff,  corporcttion  of  miners;  — kohle, 
Erdkohle,  fossile  Kohle,  /.  (Miner.)  fossil 
coal,  lignite;  —  kompass,  to.  (Bgb.)  miner^s 
compass;  — kreide,  Kreide,  /.  (Miner.) 
chalk;  — kork,  schwimmender  Asbest, 
TO.  (Miner.)  fossil  cork,  mountain^ corky 
rock-cork,  eUistic  asbestos;  — kratze,/. 
(Bgb.)  miner^s  scraper;  — krystall,  kry- 
staliisirter  Quarz ,  Quarz ,  m.  (if iner.) 
mountain-cry stdlf  rock-crystal,  crystallized 
quartz;  —  krystall  -  Linse ,  /.  für  Brillen 
et<;.,  (Opt.)  pebble;  — krystall-Prisma,  n. 
(Opt.)  rock-crystal  prism;  — kübel,  to. 
(Bgb.)  bucket,  miner's  tub;  — kupfer,  n. 
(Miner.)  native  copper/  — lachter,  to.  und 
/.  (Bgb.)  miner's  fathom;  — landtagwas- 
ser,  n.  up -land  surface-water;  — lasur, 
Kupferlasur,  /.  Azurit,  to.  (Miner.)  moun- 


tain-azure, blue  earbon€tle  of  copper,  blue 
malachite,  azure  copper -ore;  — leder,  n. 
Asbest,  TO.  (Miner.)  mot*ntain-leather,  rock- 
leather    {asbestos    in    coarser    crystals); 

—  leder,  Arschleder,  Fahrtieder,  n.  (Bgb.) 
miner's  breech -leather ,  miner's  leathern 
apron;  — linde,  /.  (Bot.)  the  smM-leaved 
lim^-tree;  — lokomotive,  Gebirgslokomo- 
tive,  /.  (Eisenb.)  locomotive  for  steep 
gradients;   — mann,   to.    miner,  pioneer; 

—  männisch,  adj.  practised  by  miners, 
ustud  among  miners;  — männische  Ge- 
winnung, /.  mining;  — mannschaft,  v. 
Bergknappschaft;  — mauer, /.  v.  Berg- 
versatz;  — mehl,  n.  Lifusorienerde ,  /. 
Kieselguhr,  to.  (Miner.)  fossil  meal,  fossil 
farina,  infusorial  earthy  bergmehl,  berg- 
maM;  — meister,  — verwaltet,  to.  (Bgb.) 
inspector,  surveyor  of  mines,  mine-inspector; 
— messer,  to.  v.  Bergwage ;  — milch,  Mond- 
milch,  Montmilch,  Mehlkreide,  /.  Berg- 
guhr,  erdiger  Kalkspath,  erdiger  Kalcit,  to. 
(Miner.)  mineral  agaric,  agaric  mineral, 
mountain -milk,  rock -milk,  earthy  ealcite, 
earthy  calcspar;  — mittel,  n.  in  einem 
Flötze,  Lage  von  taubem  Gestein,  (Bgb.) 
stone -band,     bands,     layers    of     shale; 

—  münze,  /.  (Bot.)  calamifU;  — naphta, 
/. — öl,  Erdöl,  Steinöl,  n.  NaphtA,/.  (Miner.) 
mineral  naphtha,  native  naphtha,  petro- 
leum, mountain  -  oil ,  rock-oil,  earth -oil; 

—  papier,  n.  Asbest,  to.  (Miner.)  moun- 
tain-paper, asbestos;  — pech,  Erdpech, 
Juden pech,  n.  Asphalt,  to.  Bitumen,  n. 
(Miner.)  mineral  pitch,  Jew's  pitch,  iisphM, 
bitumen,  bitum^;  elastisches  — pech,  Ela- 
terit,  TO.  elastic  bitumen,  elaterite;  flüs- 
siges — pech,  — theer,  Erdtheer,  to. 
pissasphaltum;  — profil,  n.  (Eisenb.  etc.) 
mountain-profile  (perpendicular  section  of 
a  mountain);  — recht,  n.  (Bgb.)  right  of 
mining,  right  of  opening  a  TOinc ;  miner's 
code  of  laws;  — rovier,  n.  (Bgb.)  mining-- 
district;  —  revierbeamte,  to.  surveyor 
of  a  mining-district,  inspector  of  mines: 

—  roth,  Bealgar,  rothes  Bausch  gelb,  n, 
(Miner.)  red  arsenic,  red  orpiment;  — roth, 
Braunroth,  Lidischroth,  n.  Indian  red; 

—  salz,  Steinsalz,  n.  (Miner.)  rock-salt, 
mountain-scdt;  — schütten,  to.  (Bgb.)  sled, 
sledge  used  in  mining;  — schmied,  to. 
smith    of   a    mine,   miner's   tool-m.aker; 

—  schmiede,  /.  smithy ,  forge  of  a  mine; 

—  schule ,  /.  mining  -  academy ,  school  of 
mines;  — schüssig,  a^.  (Bgb.)  mingUd 
with  earthy  or  stony  substances;  — schwa- 
den,  feuriger  Schwaden,  to.  schlagendes 
Wetter,    n.   (Bgb.)   damps,  fire-damps; 

—  Schwefel,  to.  (Miner.)  native  sulphur; 

—  segen,  to.  (Bgb.)  produce,  revenue,  re- 
turns of  a  mine;  — seife,  /.  (Miner.) 
mountain-soap  {a  species  of  clay);  —  seife, 
— butter, V.  — butter;  — stufe,/.  (Bgb.) 
ore  mixed  with  rock;  — stui'z,  to.  run, 
fall  of  a  hill;  —stütze,  /.  (Wagenb.) 
stay,  prop;  —  talg,  Erdtalg,  Hatchettin, 


J 


Bergamott ....  —  Bernstein .... 


117 


Ozokerit,  m.  Erdwachs,  n.  (Kiner.)  fossil 
taUoWf  mountain -t€dloto,  ogokerite,  ecvfth- 
wax;  — talg,   — butter,    v.    — butter; 
— theer,  m.  weiches,  halbflüssiges  Bitu- 
men, fi.    (Miner.)  mineral  tar,   minerctl 
pitekfBarhadoea  tar,  stmi-eompact  bitumen; 
flüssiger — theer,  'ErdtheeTjpisaaaphdUum; 
— torf,  m,  (Miner.)  mountain-turf,  moun- 
iaii^-peat;  —  tracht,/.  (Bgb.)  min&r'a  dress; 
— unschlitt,  ▼.  — butter;  — versatz,  m. 
— mauer,  — yersatzmauer,  /.  (Bgb.)  cog, 
gob,  gobb,  gobb-stuff,  gobbing,  pack-waU- 
ing;  — y ersatz,  Versetzen,   n.  mit  Ber- 
gen, fiUing-up    vith  rubbish,    stowing; 
— Verwalter,  m.  ground -bailiff ,  viewer; 
—  wachs,  Erdwachs,  n.  Hatchettia,  Ozo- 
kerit,  m.  (Miner.)  mineral  taUow,  moun- 
tain-taUoie,  earth-wax,  ozokerite;  — wage, 
/.  — messer,  m.  Klinometer,  n.  (Feldm.) 
hatter-Uvel,  clinometer;  — wand,  /.  (Bgb.) 
poor  stones;  — weide,  /.  (Bot.)  mountain- 
iciUow;  — werk,  n.  (Bgb.)  mine,  pit,  ad- 
venture,  works,  work;  verlassenes  — werk, 
old  mine;    — werksaktie,  /.  — werksan- 
theil,  Kuz,  m.   (Bgb.)   share  in  a  mine; 
— Werksarbeiten,  pi.  mining  -  operations ; 
— Werksbeamte,   — werksingenieur ,   m. 
mining  -  engineer;    —  Werksdirektor ,    m. 
director  of  a  mine;  {in  the  North  of  Eng- 
land)   viewer;    — werksgeseUschaft,     /. 
mining-company;  — Werksindustrie,  Mon- 
tanindustrie,/. mtntn^-tnduÄ^ry/  — werks- 
lokomotive,/.  mining-locomotive; — werks- 
nntemehmer,     m.     adventurer,     lessee; 
— werksuntemehmung ,     /.     adventure; 
— werksyerleihung,  Eoncession,  /.  grant 
of  the  nUnercils,  grant;  — wetter,  schla- 
gendes Wetter,  n.  (Bgb.)   damps,  foul 
air;  —  wolle,  /.  Asbest,  m,  (Miner.)  moun- 
tain-flax, earth-flax,  am>ianthx*s,  asbestos; 
— ziger,    m,    — milch,  /.    — mehl,   w. 
MehUnreide,  /.   erdiger  Kalkspath,    m. 
(Miner.)  mountain-mUk,  rock-mirlk,  earthy 
ealespar;    — zinnerz,   n.    Zinnstein,   m. 
auf  urspranglicher  Lagerstätte,  in  Gän- 
gen,  Lagern  etc.  der   älteren  Gebirgs- 
formationen     vorkommend ,    Zinngang- 
erze, n.  pl.  Grubensdnn,  n.  (Miner.)  ccts- 
aiterite,   tinstone  found  in  veins  or  smaU 
strata  in  primitive  rocks,  mine-tin;  — Zin- 
nober, natürlich  vorkommender  Zinno- 
ber, m.  natürliches  Schwefelquecksilber, 
n.  (Miner.)  native  m^rcwric  sulphide,  naHve 
einndbar;  — zunder,  Asbest,  m.  (Miner.) 
mountain-leather,  asbestos,  amianthus, 

Bergamott....  — öl,  n.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  bergamot-oil;  — Öl-Stearopten, 
n.  — kampher,  m.  (Chem.)  bergamot- 
camphor,  stearoptene  of  bergamot-oil, 
hergapiene  {the  solid  deposit  of  crude 
bergamot-oil  after  long  keying). 

Bergegeldy  n.  Bergelohn^  m.  (Handl. 
Schifff.)  salvage,  sälvage  •  money ,  payment 
of  salvage, 

Berg^exi)  v.  a.  die  Güter  — ,  (Handl. 
Schifff.)  to  save  the  goods;  die  Segel  — , 


(Schifff.)  to  take  in  the  saHs,  to  shorten 
sail. 

Bergen;  n.  Bergxmg;  /.  (Handl. 
Schifff.)  salvage. 

BergeTf  m.  (Handl.  Schifff.)  salver, 
salvor,  lighter. 

BergmamiitySpreiUBteiii^m.  (Miner.) 
bergmannite  {a  species  of  natroUte). 

Bergrung;  /.  (Schifff.)  salvage. 

Bericht;  m.  (Handl.)  report,  advice, 
statement;  amtlicher,  statistischer  — , 
return;  laut  — ,  as  per  advice;  wegen 
Mangel  an  — ,  for  want  of  advice;  me- 
teorologischer — ,  meteorological  weather- 
report. 

Berichten;  v.  a.  die  Münzen  — , 
■(Münzw.)  to  size  the  coins. 

Beribhtigen;  v.  a.  to  adjust;  (Buchdr. 
etc.)  to  rectify,  to  correct;  die  Bogenzahl 
— ,  (Buchdr.)  to  prick  the  sheets;  die 
Fliegenköpfe  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  rectify  the 
turned  letters;  eine  Bechnung  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  settle,  to  pay  an  accourU;  eine  Schuld 
— ,  to  dear  a  debt;  verschossene,  ver- 
druckte Seiten  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  '  un- 
transpose. 

Berichtiger;  m.  (Buchdr.)  corrector 
of  the  press. 

Berichtigung;  /.  adjusting,  adjust- 
ment; correction,  rectification;  —  einer 
Bechnung,  payment  of  a  biU. 

Berieselung;  /.  (Ackb.)  irrigation. 

Beringen;  v,  a.  einen  Block  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  strap,  to  strop  a  block;  eine  Raa  — , 
to  strap  a  yard,  to  fit  a  yard  with  straps 
or  rings. 

Beringen;  n.  (Art.)  coiling, 

Berkau;  Barrakau;  m.  (Manuf) 
barracan  {a  strong,  thick  woollen  stuff). 

BerlinC;  /.  (Wagenb.)  berUn  {a  kind 
of  chariot  tnth  fowr  seats). 

Berliner. •••  — blau,  n.  (Chem. Far- 
benf.)  Berlin  blue,  PriMsian  blue;  lösliches 
— blau,  EaHumferrocyaneisen,  Kalium- 
ferrieisencyanür,  n.  (Chem.)  soluble  Prus- 
sian blue,  ferricyanide  of  iron  and  potas- 
sium; —  blausaure,  Blausäure,  /.  (Chem.) 
hydrocyanic  add;  — roth,  n.  (Chem.  Far- 
benf.)  Berlin  red,  Prussian  red  {a  red 
Idke-colour). 

Berlocke;/.  (Goldschm.)  watch-trinket. 

Berxnc;  /.  BöschungaabsatZ;  Wall- 
absatZ;  m.  (Befest.)  berm,  berme,  bench; 
(Strassenb.  Eisenb.)  bank,  stage,  berm  of 
a  cutting;  -«  eines  Deiches  oder  Dammes, 
(Wasserb.)  set-off,  offset,  retreat  of  the 
sloping  of  a  dike  or  dam,. 

Bermenpfad;  m.  (Befest.  Strassenb.) 
foot-path  in  the  set-off. 

Bernstein;  Agtistein;  m.  gelbe 
Ambra;  /.  (Miner.)  amber,  yellow  or 
mineral  amber,  sucdn,  electron,  electrum; 
gegrabener  — ,  fossil  amber;  flüssiger 
— ,  liquid  amber;  schwarzer  — ,  jet. 

Bernstein  •  •  •  •  —  alaun ,  m.  (Miner.) 
aluminous  amber;  —  dreher,  —  drechsler, 


118 


Berohren.  —  Beschicken. 


m,  tuTMr  of  ember;  — erde,  /.  (Geogn.) 
miner al  aniber;  — flrmsB,  m,  anäter' 
V€imi8h;  — harz,  n.  resin  of  amber, 
amher- resin;    — holz,   n.    amber- wood; 

—  kolophoniam,  n.  (Ghem.)  colophony  of 
amber;  — korallen,  — perlen,/,  pi.  amber- 
beads;  —  lack,  m.  amber -lacker ,  amber- 
vamish  {used  especially  for  coating  floors) ; 

—  öl,  «.  (Chem.)  oil  of  amber;  — säure, 
/.  (Chem.)  succinic  add;  — saares  Salz, 
Succinat,  n.  (Chem.)  succinate;  — saures 
Ammoniak,  n.  succinate  of  ammonia; 
— Späne,  m.pl,  shavings  of  amber;  —  staub, 
Schluck,  m,  amber-potcder;  — waaren,  /. 
pi,  amber-ware, 

Berohren^  v.  a.  (Maur.)  to  cover  with 
reedSf  to  line  with  reeds. 

Bersten;  aufspringen^  v.  n.  §b  crack; 
— ,  zerspringen,  (von  einem  Dampfkessel) 
to  explode, 

Berthierity  m.  (Miner.)  berthierite  (an 
ore  containing  tristdphide  of  antimony 
and  protosulphide  of  iron). 

Berthollet's  KTiallsllber,  n.  (Chem.) 
BerthoUefs  fuUninating-silver. 

Bertramswurzel;  /.  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
anthemis  pyrethrum,  radix  pyrethri, 

Berüliren«  v.  a.  to  touch;  to  come 
into  contact;  (G^om.)  to  osculate. 

Berührung:«  /.  (Mech.  Phys.  Qeom.) 
contact;  (Astr.)  appulse;  —  zwischen 
zwei  Telegraphendrähten,  (Tel.)  cross. 

Berührungs •  •  •  •  — ebene,  Tangen- 
tialebene, /.  tangential  plane,  tangent- 
plane;, ^elektricität,  /.  (Phys.)  galva- 
nism, voUaismj  voltaic  dectrieity;  — fläche, 
/.  surface  of  contact;  — linie,  f.  (Geom.) 
tangent;  — punkt,  m.  (Gheom.)  point  of 
contact,  point  of  junction;  — wüikel,  Kon- 
tingenzwinkel,  m.  (Geom.)  angle  of  contact. 

Berüsten^  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  scaffold, 
to  stage,  to  furnish  with  a  scaffolding ; 
einen  Bogen,  ein  Gewölbe — ,  einrüsten, 
to  center  an  arch,  a  vaulting,  to  set  the 
centers. 

Beruthen^  v.  a.  (Maur.)  to  cover  with 
split  rods  (instead  of  reeds), 

Berylly  m.  (Miner.)  beryU 

Beryllerde^  Süsserde.  /.  Beryl- 
liumoxyd ^  Glyoiumozydy  n.  (Chem.) 
oxyd  of  gludnum,  glucina,  beryUiti, 

Beryllium )  Qlycium;  n.  (Chem. 
Miner.)  gludnum,  gVydum,  beryllium. 

Berylliumoxyd;  y.  Beryllerde. 

Berzelit;  Fetallt;  m.  (Miner.)  petalit^ 

Besäen^  v,  a.  (Ackb.)  to  sow. 

Besahu;  y.  Besan. 

Besaiten  9  v.  a.  (Mus.)  to  string  (an 
instrument). 

Besamung;  /.  (Gärtn.  Ackb.)  sowing; 

—  der  Böschungen,  (Eisenb.  Wegb.)  sow- 
ing of  the  slopes. 

Besan;  Besahn;  m.  Besansegel; 
hinterstes  Segel;  n.  (Seew.)  mdxten, 
mdsgen-sail. 

Besan .  •  •  •  —mast,  m.  mizten-mast; 


zweiter  —  mast ,  bonaventure  •  mizxen; 
—  raa,  /.  missen-yard;  — seitentakel,  n, 
migsen-tackle,  missen^runner-tackle;  —  stag, 
n,  missen- stay;  — stagsegel,  n.  mizxen- 
stay-saU;  — wanten,  — swanten,  Kreuz- 
wanten,  /.  pi.  mizsen-shrouds. 

Besans  •  •  •  •  — baum,  m.  mizzen-boom, 
spanker-boom;  — brassen,  /.  pi,  mizzen- 
braces;  — takelung,  /.  mizzenrrigging. 

Besandeu;  v.  a,  einen  Weg  — ,  to 
strew  a  road  with  gravel,  to  sand^  to 
gravel  a  road. 

BesatB;  m.  edging,  border,  binding, 
trimming;  (Schuhm.)  fronting;  —  eines 
Bohrloches,  (Bgb.)  stemming,  tamping  of 
a  blast- hole;  — ,  Fütterung,  /.  Besatz- 
material, n.  des  Puddelofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
fettling,  fixing, 

BesatB . . .  •  — artikel,  tn.  pi.  (Mannf.) 
borders,  trimmings;  — material,  Fütte- 
rungsmaterial, n.  (Hüttenw.)  y.  Besatz; 
— pfropf,  m.  (Bgb.)  wooden  plug  of  a 
blast-hole. 

Besatsung;  /.  (Kriegsw.)  garrison; 
(Seew.)  ship^s  company,  ship^s  crew; 
— ,  Gewirre,  Eingerichte,  n.  (Schloss.) 
guards,  wards. 

Besäumen;  v,  a,  (Näh.)  to  hem,  to 
border;  (Zimm.)  to  dress. 

Beschädigen;  v.  a,  to  damage,  to  spoil. 

Beschädigt;  adj.  damaged,  injured^ 
shattered  ;(^e:w.)  out  of  order;  — e  Waa- 
ren, /.  pi.  (Handl.)  damaged  goods;  vom 
Wasser  — e  Waaren,  sea-damaged  goods. 

Beschädigung;  /.  (Handl.)  injury, 
damage;  (Schiflff.)  average;  frei  yon  — , 
free  from  damage. 

Beschaffenheit;  Kondition;  /. 
(Techn.)  condition,  quality,  temper. 

Beschälen;  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  board, 
to  lath,  to  cover  with  boards  or  deals, 

Beschalung;  /.  der  Treppenbalken, 
(Zimm.)  apron-Uning. 

Beschauer;  m,  (Schifff.)  searcher, 
surveyor. 

Bescheinigen;  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to  cer- 
tify; to  acquit;  to  verify. 

Bescheinigung;/.  (Handl.)  attestation^ 
certificate;  acquittance;  verification;  — 
yom  Zollhause,  pricking-note. 

Beschicken;  v.  a.  to  fill,  to  load,  to 
charge;  — ,  möllern,  die  Erze  — ,  die 
Erze  mit  den  Zuschlägen  mischen,  die 
Beschickung  für  den  Hochofen  vorbe- 
reiten, (Hüttenw.)  to  pr^are  the  ores,  to 
mix  the  ores  and  fluxes  in  due  proportion; 
den  Hochofen  — ,  begichten,  besetzen, 
die  Materialien  in  den  Hochofen  bringen, 
(Hüttenw.)  to  charge  the  furnace,  to  feed 
the  furnace,  to  feed  the  charge,  to  serve 
the  furnace;  den  Ziegelofen  mit  Ziegeln 
— ,  (2«iegelbr.)  to  set  the  bricks. 

Beschicken ;  Begichten ;  B^ 
setsen;  n.  des  Hochofens,  Aufgeben,  n. 
der  Materialien  (Beschickung)  in  den 
Hochofen,    (Hüttenw.)  charging,  feeding 


Beschickung.  —  Beschlagen, 


119 


of  the  Hasi-funuiee;  — ,  HöUem,  n. 
Mischen  der  Erze  mit  den  ZuBchlftgen. 
Bereiten  der  Beschicktmg,  (Hüttenw.) 
mixinff  the  ores  and  fluxes,  mixing  the 
matertals  of  the  charge,  mixing  of  the 
charge-materials. 


'gyf'  (Miinzw.)  aUoy;  — 
eines  Backofens,  (sädc.)  baking;  — ,  Ge- 
misch von  Erzen,  Zuschlägen  und  Brenn- 
material zur  Beschickung  des  Hoch- 
ofens, Puddelofens  etc.,  Möllerung,  /. 
(Huttenw.)  mixture  of  ores,  fluxes  andfud 
in  due  proportion,  mixture,  mixture  of 
the  charge-materials;  —  des  Hochofens, 
Beschicken,  n.  Begichten,  n.  des  Hoch- 
ofens,  charging,  feeding  of  the  furnace; 

—  des  Hochofens,  vorbereitetes  Be- 
schicknngsmaterial,  n.  Gicht,  /.  Einsatz, 
m.  burden^  charge,  post,  smdting-eharge. 

Besohickungs .  •  •  •  — boden,  MöUer- 
boden,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  place  for  mixing 
the  ores  and  fluxes,  mixing-place,  miocing- 
house;  — loch,  n.  eines  Puddelofens, 
(Hüttenw.)  stock-hole;  — platte,  Begich- 
tongsplatte,  /.  am  Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.) 
charging-plate;  — probe,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
assay  of  the  miocture  of  ores  and  fluxes; 
— trichter,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  hopper  of  a 
Uast'fumace;  — verhältniss,  n.  (Verhält- 
niss  der  Flussmittel  zu  den  Erzen),  (Hüt- 
tenw.) proportion  of  fluxes  and  ores. 

Beeohieneiiy  v.  a.  eine  Achse  — , 
(Wagn.)  to  cover  the  axle-box  with  an 
iron-plate;  eine  Eisenbahn  — ,  to  lay  the 
rails;  ein  Bad  — ^  (Wagn.)' to  rim,  to  shoe, 
to  bind  a  wheel,  to  lay  the  tyre  of  a  wheel, 

"Beadhieaaen.  J  v.  a.  eine  Kanone  — , 
^Art.)  to  try  a  gun  by  flring  it  off. 

Beschiffen^  v.  a.  (SchifEf.)  to  navigate; 
zu  — ,  navigaile. 

Beschlag^  m.  BeschlAge;  n.  (Bauw. 
Tischl.  Zimm.  Schloss.  etc.)yitttn^,  mount- 
ing, garniture,  garnishment,  furniture, 
armature;  (Buchb.  Sattl.)  boss;  (Chem.) 
^florescence;  (Handl.)  embargo,  arrest, 
seiswre;  (Hufschm.)  shoe,  shoeing  of  a 
horse;  (Phys.)  moisture,  mould;  f Spinn.) 
card-dothing ;  — ,  Armatur,  /.  (Masch. 
Techn.)  annature,  fittings;  — ,  Ausblü- 
hung,/. (Hiner.)  ^orescenc€,filin  of  oxide, 
sulphide  etc.;  — ,  Eltt,  m.  Klebwerk,  Lu- 
ium,  fi.  (Chem.)  lute;  mit  —  belegen,  in 

—  nehmen,  to  arrest,  to  attach,  to  seise; 

—  eines  Blechofens,  (Hüttenw.)  coating, 
inner  coating  of  a  furnace  for  iron-plates; 

—  eines  Buches,  (Buchb.)  dasp;  —  von 
Dampfkesseln,  Yerdampfapparaten  etc. 
zur  Verminderung  der  Wärmeausstrah- 
lung, (Techn.  Zuckerf.  etc.)  deading, 
coating,  covering  with  bad  conductors  of 
heat;  —  eines  Degens,  (Waffenschm.) 
guard  of  a  sword;  — an  Fenstern  oder 
Thüren,  (Schloss.)  iron- work,  mounting; 

—  einer  Flinte,  (Buchs.)  mounting  of  a 
fhre-loek;  —  an  chemischen  Geräthen  zum 
Schutze  gegen  das  Feuer,  (Ghem.)  firs' 


lute,  ehemisVs  day;  —  des  Gusskastens, 
(Form.)  hooping,  arming  of  the  casting^ 
mould;  —  auf  der  Kohle  vor  dem  Löth- 
rohre,  Oxyd  eto.  -  Beschlag ,  (Chem.) 
incrustation  of  oxide  etc.  on  the  char  coed; 
— ,  Ozydhautehen,  n.  auf  Metallen, 
(Chem.)  film  of  oxide;  ohne  — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
naked;  —  eines  Bades,  (Wagn.)  rim  of 
a  whed;  —  auf  ein  Schiff  legen,  (Schifff.) 
to  lay  an  embargo  on  a  ship,  to  embargue, 
to  embargo  a  ship;  —  des  Schiffsbodens, 
(Schiffsb.)  sheathing  of  the  ship*s  bottom; 
türkischer  — ,  (Hufschm.)  Turkish  shoe. 

Beschlag  •  •  •  •  — bindsel,  n.  — leine, 
/.  (Seew.)  furling -line ,  breast- gasket; 
— blech,  n.  für  Schiffsböden,  sheathing- 
sheet;  — brett,  — ebrett,  Schalbrett,  n. 
(Zimm.)  shdf;  — grübe,  /.  (Wagn.) 
shoeing -hole;  — hammer,  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
sheathing 'hoTMner;  (Hufschm.)  shoeing- 
hammer;  — leine,  /.  (Seew.)  furUng-Une: 
—  nagel,  m.  stud,  stud -nail;  (Schiffsb.) 
sheathirt^-nail;  — nähme,  /.  (Handl.) 
attachment,sequestration,seiture;  — nähme 
von  dem  Besitzthum  eines  Schuldners, 
welches  sich  in  den  Händen  eines  An- 
deren befindet,  foreign  attachment;  Be- 
fehl, m.  zur  — nähme,  extent;  — schmied, 
Hufschmied,  m.  farrier;  — seisingen, 
/.  pl.  (Beew.)  gaskets;  — sverweser,  m. 
(Handl.)  garnishee; — tasche,/.  (Hufschm.) 
farrier^ s  pouch,  farrier's  bag  of  tools; 
— zange,  /.  farrier's  tongs;  — zeug,  n. 
farrier's  tools,  farrier's  shoeing-tools. 

Besohläge^  v.  Beschlag. 

Besohlagen;  v.  a.  ^auw.  Tischl. 
Zimm.  Schloss.  eto.)  to  mount,  to  garnish, 
to  fit,  to  truss,  to  dout,  to  bind  vnth 
iron-work;  (Chem.)  to  cover  with  fire-lute; 
(Handl.  eto.)  to  arrest,  to  seise;  (Böttoh.) 
to  hoop;  (Münzw.)  to  flatten,  to  planish; 
(Schifff.)  to  embargo,  to  ernbargue;  — , 
auskleiden,  (Techn.)  to  line,to  sheathe;  — , 
einen  Beschlag  auf  der  Kohl^  (vor  dem 
Löthrohre)  geben,  (Chem.)  to  give  an 
incrustation  of  oxide  etc,  on  charcoal; 
— ,  umhüllen,  mit  Beschlag  versehen, 
Dampfkessel  eto.  mit  schlechten  Wärme- 
leitern — ,  to  coat,  to  protect,  to  close,  to 
bale,  to  cover  with  bad  conductors  of  heat; 
einen  Balken  am  unteren  Ende  mit 
Eisen  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  shoe  a  beam; 
Bäimie  — ,  (Forstw.)  to  blaze  trees; 
Holz  — ,  (Zimm.)  to  hew,  to  square 
timber;  mit  Nägeln  — ,  to  stud;  ein 
Pferd  — ,  (Hufschm.)  to  shoe  a  horse; 
ein  Pferd  falsch  — ,  to  nail  a  horse;  ein 
Pferd  scharf  — ,  to  rough -shoe  a  horse, 
to  turn  up  horse-shoes;  ein  Pferd  wieder 
— ,  to  reshoe  a  horse;  ein  Bad  — ,  (Wagn.) 
to  rim  a  wheel,  to  put  the  tire  upon  a 
wheel;  ein  Schiff  mit  Kupfer  — ,  to  copper 
a  vessd;  einen  Schiffsboden  — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
to  sheathe  a  vessd;  die  Segel  — ,  (Schifff.) 
to  furl,  to  farthd,  to  hand,  to  stow  the 
I  sails;  einen  Spazierstock  — ,  to  tip  a 


120 


Beschlagen,  —  Besetzen, 


stick;  ein  Stück  Tuch  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to 
affix  the  lead-mark  to  a  piece  of  doth, 

Besohlagen^  ausbltUien^  v.  n.  (Mi- 
ner. Chem.)  to  ^floreace;  — ,  sich  mit 
Feuchtigkeit  beschlagen  oder  bedecken, 
V.  r.  (Fhys.  Chem.)  to  get  moist  at  the 
surface;  — ,  mit  einer  Haut  von  Oxyd  etc. 
bedeckt  werden,  anlaufen,  v.  n.  (]i£iner. 
Chem.)  to  he  covered  toith  a  film  of 
oxide  etc. 

Beschlagen^  n.  (Techn.)  mounting, 
fitting,  garnishment;  (Ohem.)  rfüorescene; 
(Chem.  Fabr.  Zuckerf.  Hasch.)  covering 
with  fire-lute;  coating ,  protecting,  homing; 
covering  with  had  conductors  of  heat; 
(Hufschm.)  shoeing;  ▼.  Beschlagen,  v.  a.; 

—  der  Gläser  und  Betorten  (zur  Ver- 
hütung desSpringens),  (Chem.)  loricaÜon. 

Beschlagen^  adj.  mit  Eisen  — ,  iron- 
houndy  iron-shod, 

Beschleiinlgeni  v,  a.  (Mech.)  to 
acedertUe,  to  quicken. 

Beschleunigt.  a<^'.  (Phys.)  accelerated; 
— e  Bewegung,/.  (^hyBJ)increasing  motion. 

Beschleunigung  9  /.  (Mech.)  acceler- 
ation, rate  of  variation  of  the  velocity. 

Beschmieren )  v.  a.  mit  Fett  — ,  to 
grease;  die  Häute  mit  Oelen  — ,'  bestrei- 
chen, (Sämischg.)  to  smear  the  skins  toith 
oils;  ein  Schiff  — ,  labsalben,  (Seew.) 
to  pay  a  ship^s  bottom  with  taUow. 

Beschneide ....  — bank,  /.  (Techn.) 
dressing-bench;  —  brett,  n,  (Buchb.)  reglet, 
riglet;  — eisen,  — messer,  n.  (Buchb.  etc.) 
edge-tool,  edging-tool,  edging-knife;  — ho- 
bel,  Hobel,  m.  (Buchb.)  plough,  plough- 
knife,  cuttina-knife,  paring-knife;  — holz, 
n.  (Feuerw.)  cutting -stick;  — maschine, 
/.  (Pap.  Buchb.)  cutting -engine,  cutting- 
machine,  trim^ning-machine;  — messer,  n. 
a  shaving-knife  tised  in  the  manufacture  of 
silver-wire;  v.  Beschneideeisen;  — presse, 
Beschneidpresse,/.  (Buchb.)  cutting-press; 
— schere,  /.  (Gärtn.)  lopping-shears ;  — ta- 
fel,  /.  (Licht^.)  bottom-cutter;  — tisch,  m. 
(Techn.)  euUing-tdble,  dressing-table. 

Beschneiden^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  dress, 
to  pare,  to  dip;  (Buchb.  Pap.)  to  cut,  to 
poU,  to  trim;  (Gärtn.)  to  lop,  to  dress; 
(Metall.)  to  cut,  to  chip,  to  dip ;  (Münzw.) 
to  dip;  (Schriftg.)  to  kern;  Blechtafeln 
— ,  to  clip  sheet -iron;  Metallstücke  — , 
to  fettle. 

Beschneiden^  n.  (Buchb.)  edge-cutting; 

—  der  Guss-  und  Blechwaaren,  (Metall.) 
cutting,  chipping^  clipping. 

Beschnitten,  adj.  zu  stark  — ,  (Buchb.) 
cropped. 

Beschnüren;  galliren,  v.  a.  (Web.) 
to  cord,  to  beet;  Baketenhülsen  — , 
(Feuerw.)  to  choke  rockets. 

Beschottern,  bekiesen,  v.  a.  (Eisenb. 
Strassenb.)  to  ball<ist,  to  gravel,  to  metal, 
to  stone,  to  pitch. 

Beschotterung,/.  (Eisenb.  Strassenb.) 
gravelling,  ball^Mting,  ballast,  metal. 


Besohrftnken,  v.  a.  to  restrain. 

Beschreiben,  v.  a.  (Geom.)  to  describe, 
to  trace. 

Beschreibend,  a^.  deseripHve, 

Beschroten^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  edge  off, 
to  clip  off  the  edges,  to  dip,  to  trim; 
— ,  abgraten,  (Schloss.  MetalL)  to  heard 
off,  to  strip  off  the  bvfrr;  Blechtafeln  — , 
to  cut  sheet-iron. 

.  Beschuhen,  v.  a.  einen  Pfahl  — , 
(Wasserb.)  to  shoe  a  pile,  to  tip  a  pile 
with  iron. 

Beschwerde,/,  complaint,  redamation. 

Beschwerdebuch,  n.  (Eisenb.)  hook 
of  complaints. 

Beschweren,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  hwrden, 
to  charge;  (Mech.)  to  weight,  to  load;  das 
Papier  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  load  the  paper. 

Beschweren,  n.  Beschwerung,  /. 
der  Appreturmittel,  (Web.  Tuchf.)  ioad- 
ing. 

Beschwerungsmittel ,  n.  pl.  (Färb. 
Web.)  loading,  loading-materials. 

Besegeln,  bejagen,  v.  a.  ein  Schiff 
— ,  (Schiffif.)  to  join  a  ship,  to  gain  on  a 
ship  at  sea. 

Besegelung,/,  eines  Schiffes,  sails 
of  a  ship. 

Besehen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  inspect,  to 
examine. 

Besemer,  Besmer,  Bismer,  m. 
(Mech.)  Danish  bcdanee,  Danish  or  Swedish 
steel-yard. 

Besen,  m.  besom,  broom;  spanischer 
— ,  (Seew.)  hog  (a  large  brush  ttsed  in 
deaning  a  ship's  bottom  under  water). 

Besen....  — binder,  m.  broom-maker; 
—  ginster,  m.  (Bot.)  common  broom;  — hal- 
ter, m.  (Lok.)  broom-holder;  — kopf,  m. 
broom-head;  — press-  und  -Nähmaschine, 
/.  broom- sewing -m^ichine;  — putz,  ge- 
stäppter,  gestippter  Putz,  m.  (Maur.) 
regrating-skin;  — reis,  n.  birch -twig; 
— stiel,  m.  broom-stick,  broom-handle. 

Besets. ...  — schlägel,  — stossel,  m. 
Handramme,  Pflasterramme,  /.  (Pfläkt.) 
paver^s  beetle,  paving  -  rammer ,  earth- 
rammer;  — weiden,  /.  pl.  (Korbm.)  osiers 
used  in  making  the  bottom  of  baskets. 

Besetzen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  trim,  to 
border,  to  edge,  to  garnish,  to  bind,  to  set; 
(Schuhm.)  to  patch;  — ,  beschicken,  ein- 
füllen, (Hüttenw.)  to  charge,  to  feed,  to 
fiU  in;  — ,  einsetzen,  (z.  B.  einen  Ofen 
mit  Tiegeln  — ,  Tiegel  in  den  Ofen  ein- 
setzen) to  put  in,  to  introdtice,  to  s^  in, 
to  place;  ein  Bindsei  — ,  (Seew.)  to  stop 
the  end  of  a  lashing;  ein  Bohrloch  — ^ 
(Bgb.)  to  charge,  to  ram,  to  stem,  to  tamp 
a  blast-hole;  mit  Edelsteinen — ,  to  gem; 
mit  Fransen  — ,  (Näh.)  to  fringe;  mit 
Leisten  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  list;  das  Pflaster 
— ,  (Pfläst.)  to  ram,  to  smooth,  to  6«a< 
dovm,  to  beat  smooth  the  pavement;  den 
Puddelofen  — ,  füttern,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
fettle  the  puddXing-fumace ;  ein  Schiff  mit 


Besetzen,  —  Bestech. . . , 


121 


Haniuchaft   — ,    to    man   a  ship;    mit 
Stunnpiählen  — ,  (Befest.)  to  fraise. 

Besetsen^  n.  (Forstw.)  staddUng;  — 
des  Bohrlochs,  (Bgb.)  ratMning,  tamping 
qfthe  hlast-hole,  « 

Beeetser^  m.  (Bgb.)  rammer;  — ,  Be- 
setzeisen, Besatzeisen,  n.  Besetzstempel, 
m.  (Bgb.)  tamper,  stemmer, 

Besicht^  m.  (Handl.)  auf  — ,  upon 
inspection. 

Besichtigeiiy  inspioiren^  v.  a. 
(Techn.)  to  survey,  to  inj^ect. 

Besiohtiger;  m.  (Techn.)  surveyor, 
examiner,  inspector;  —  for  Dampfhia- 
schinen,  (Seew.)  steam-surveyor. 

Besiohtigwie  f  Inspektion  ^  /. 
examination,  survey,  viewing,  inspection, 
search. 

Beaiohtigiings ....  —  grübe ,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  pü  of  examination;  —  kosten, 
pi.  survey-charges. 

Beeits .  •  •  •  — ergreiftmg ,  /.  (Handl.) 
taking  possession;  — ergreifung  von  einem 
anbeweglichen  Gute,  seizin;  — stand,  m, 
(Handl.)  active  property. 

Besitzer^  m.  (Handl.)  possessor;  recht- 
licher — ,  fair  possessor. 

Besoden^  v.  a.  (Wasserb.)  to  cover 
with  sods,  to  sod,  to  turf. 
Besodungy  /.  sodding,  tutßng. 
Besohlen,  v.  a.  (Schuhm.)  to  sole. 
Besondere  Haverie,  /.  (Handl.)  par- 
ticular or  simple  average. 
Besonniingylnsolationy  /.  insolaHon. 
Besorgiingsgebühren^  f.  pi.  (Handl.) 
eommission-fees,  provision. 

Bespannen  y  v.  a.  mit  Saiten  — , 
(Mus.)  to  string  an  instrument;  einen 
Wagen  — ,  (Fuhrw.)  to  put  horses  etc 
to  a  carriage, 

Beepannung^  /.  (Fuhrw.)  draught; 
einfache  — ,  single  draught;  paarweise, 
deutsche  — ,  double  draught;  russische, 
dreifache  — ,  trthle  draught. 

Beepicken^  v.  a.  (Maur.)  ▼.  besporen ; 
(Seew.)  to  thruTtib. 

Bespiokem^  bespiekem^  v.  a.  Holz 
-",  (Schiffsb.  Wasserb.)  to  sheathe  toood 
with  copper-  or  iron-plates. 

Bespiteen^  v.  a.  (Steinm.)  to  work 
with  the  pick-hammer, 

Besporen ;  bespicken  ^  aufpicken, 
V.  a.  (Maur.)  to  roughen,  to  prick  up,  to 
notch,  to  spur  timber-work  that  is  to  be 
tooted  icith  cement. 

Besporung^  /.  (Maur.)  roughening, 
pricking-up. 

Besprengen ;  v,  a.  to  sprinkle,  to  be- 
sprinkle, to  quench;  die  Gerste  oder  das 
Malz  — ,  (Brau.)  to  sprinkle  the  barley  or 
Vie  malt;  v.  Einnetzen  und  Einsprengen. 
Besprengen^  n.  Apparat  zum  —  der 
Wäsche  vor  dem  Hätten,  clothes-sprinkler. 
Bessemer .  •  •  •  — apparat,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  Bessemer-apparatus,  apparatus  for 
the  production  of  steel  by  the  Bessemer' 


process;  — bime,  Bime,  /.  — konverter, 
Konverter,  m,  Bessemer  -  converter ,  con- 
verter, converting-vessel,  kettle;  — bimen- 
rückstände,  m.j>{.  Abfall,  m.  vom  Besse- 
mern, scrap;  — block,  m,  ingot;  — block- 
Hebekrahn,  m.  ingot-crane;  — eisen,  n. 
Bessemer-iron; — flamme,  f.  flame  produced 
by  the  Bessemer-process;  — flussstahl,  v. 
— stahl;  — process,  pneumatischer  Ent- 
kohlungsprocess,  m.  Entkohlung  des  flüs- 
sigen Boheisens  vermittelst  zahlreicher 
durch  dasselbe  hindurch  gepresster  "Wind- 
ströme, Windfrischprocess,  m.  Bessemern, 
n.  Bessemer-process,  Bessemer^s  converting- 
process,  decarburitation  by  blowing  atmo- 
spheric   air    through    molten    pig-iron; 

—  Spektrum,  n.  Spektrum  der  Bessemer- 
flamme, spectrum  of  the  Bessemer-flame, 
Bessemer-spectrum;  — stahl,  — flussstahl, 
m.  Bessemer-steel;  Boheisen,  m.  zur  Be- 
reitung von  — stahl,  Bessemer  pig-iron, 
Bessemer-pig,  Bessemer  pig-metal;  — werk, 
n.  — hätte,  /.  Bessemer-plant. 

Bessemern ;  v.  a.  to  convert  cast- 
iron  into  sted  by  the  Bessemer  converting- 
process,  to  bessemerite,  to  bessem&r, 

Besserungsanstalt,  /.  Besserungs- 
baus,  n.  (Bauw.)  house  of  coVrection. 

Bestand,  m,  (Forstw.)  stock  of  trees 
in  a  wood;  —  der  Kasse,  Kassenbestand, 
m.  (Handl.)  balance  of  cash,  clear  account; 

—  eines  Waarenlagers,  (Handl.)  amount, 
-stock  of  goods  in  hand. 

Bestaiid....  — buch,  n.  — liste,  /. 
(Handl.)  inventory;  — geld,  n.  (Handl.) 
bcUance  in  cash;  — theil,  m.  (Chem.Phys. 
Techn.)  element,  constituent,  component, 
component  part,  ingredient;  basenartiger, 
basischer,  metallischer,  elektropositiver 

—  theil  eines  Salzes,  (Chem.)  basylous 
element,  basylotM  constituent  of  a  salt;  die 
näheren  — theile,  Elemente,  pi.  einer  Ver- 
bindung, (Chem.)  the  proximate  elements 
of  a  compound;  saurer,  elektronegativer 
— theil  eines  Salzes,  (Chem.)  acid  element 
or  conMititent  of  a  salt. 

Bestandenes  Holz,  n.  (Forstw.)  ftUU 
grown  wood. 

Best&ndig,  adj.  (Mech.)  constant, 
uniform;  — e  Grössen,  /.  pi,  (Math.) 
constant  quantities;  — er  Preis,  m.  (Handl.) 
flexed,  steady,  standard  price;  — es  Wetter, 
n,  (Phys.)  settled  weather;  — er  Wind, 
m.  (Seew.)  steady  wind. 

Bestatten,  v.  a.  Güter  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  convey,  to  dispatch  goods. 

Bestatter,  Güterbestfttter,  m. 
(Handl.  Eisenb.)  conveyor,  dispatcher, 
forwarder. 

Bestätterel,  /.  (Handl.  Eisenb.)  leading. 

Bestäuben,  v,  a.  to  dust,  to  sprinkle 
with  dust,  to  powder. 

Besteoh ....  — draht,  m.  (Schuhm.) 
closing-thread;  — holz,  n.  — ort,  m, 
(Schuhm.)  pricking -awl;  — presse,  /. 
(Buchb.)  head-band-press. 


122 


Bestechen.  —  Betheeren. 


Besteohen^  v.  a.  (Schnhm.)  to  quilt; 
das  Oezimmer  eines  Schachtes  — ,  (Bgh.) 
to  try,  to  sound  the  timbering  of  a  shaft. 

Beeteoky  n.  aise,  aue  of  instrument», 
tioeeze;  knife,  fork  and  spoon;  set  of 
{maihematical  etc.)  instruments;  (Schiffsb.) 
scheme  of  a  ship,  scheme  of  scant- 
lings, tables  of  the  dimensions  of  a  ship; 
(Schifff.)  position,  point,  reckoning  (the 
ship^s  plaee  as  pricked  on  a  nautical 
chart);  (Strassenb.  etc.)  profile  marked 
out  by  laihs  or  lines;  chirurgisches  — , 
ttoeeze;  das  —  machen,  (Schififf.)  to  prick 
the  chaH;  mit  dem  —  voraus  sein, 
(Schifff.)  to  be  astern  of  on^s  reckoning; 
mit  dem  —  zurück  sein,  (Schifff.)  to  be 
ahead  of  one^s  reckoning. 

Bestecken^  v.  a.  (GHirtn.)  to  stick,  to 
provide  vtith  poles;  das  Gezähe  — ^  (Bgb.) 
to  helve  the  tools. 
.  Besteder  j  m.  (Seew.)  ship^s  husband. 

Bestegy  Bestegletten^  Aussohram^ 
m.  (Bgb.)  day-coat  of  metallic  veins,  smut. 

Besteheiiy  v.  n.  auf  etwas  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  stand  to  something. 

Besteinen^  v.  a.  eine  Strasse  — .(Stras- 
senb.)  to  gravel,  to  metal,  to  ballast  a  road. 

Bestellen;  v  <>•  (Handl.)  to  order,  to 
give  orders  for;  das  Feld  — ,  (Ackb.)  to 
till,  to  citUivate,  to  dress  the  ground. 

BeBteller^  m.  (Handl.)  committer. 

BesteUimg:;  /.  (Ackb.)  cultivation, 
tilling,  tiUage,  dressing,  tilth;  (HandL) 
order,  commission. 

Be^tellimgsbaohy  n.  (Handl.)  book 
of  orders. 

Bestellzeit;  /.  (Ackb.)  time  for  toorking 
the  ground. 

Besteuerung^,  eines  Schiffes,  (Schifff.) 
art  of  steering  a  ship. 

Bestiohy  m.  (Schuhm.)  bar. 

Bestielen^  behelmen^  v.  a.  (Mes- 
serschm.)  to  helve. 

Bestimmen  y  quantitativ  bestim- 
men^  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  estimate. 

Bestimmt 9  adj.  (Math.)  determinate, 
determinated;  —  nach  .  .  .  .,  (Handl. 
Schifff.)  bound  to .  .  ,  .,  bound  for .  .  .  .; 
auswärts  — ,  bound  out;  heimwärts  — , 
bound  home,  bound  in. 

Bestimmung«  quantitative  Be- 
stimmung)  /.  (Chem.)  estimation. 

Bestimmungs . .  •  •  —  hafen,  m.  (Seew.^ 
port  of  destination;  — ort,  m.  (Handl.) 
place  of  destination. 

Bestocktes  Hola^  n.  (Forstw.)  fuU- 
grown  wood. 

Bestoss....  — feile,  /.  (Techn.)  rough 
file,  coarse  file,  planing -file;  (Kammm.) 
smoothing-file  ;  (Schriftg.)  justxfier; — ho- 
bel,  m.  (Schriftg.)  dresser;  (Tischl.)  edge- 
plane,  rough  plane,  jack-plane;  — klotz, 
m.  (Böttch.)  cooper's  block;  — maschine,/. 
butting-machine;  — tisch,  m.  (Schriftg.) 
dressing-bench,  planing-t^ble. 

Bestossen^  v.  a.  to  rough-file,  to  fettle; 


(Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  rough^plane;  die  Kan- 
ten  — ,  beecken,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  break 
the  comers,  to  chamfer;  die  liCttem  — ^ 
(Schriftg.)  to  dress,  to  plane  the  types. 

Bestreich....  — batterie,  /.  (Art.) 
enfilading-battery,  retking-battery ; — feuer, 
Flankirfeuer,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  flanking -fire. 

Bestreichen^  v.  a.  to  coat,  to  give  a 
coating;  (Art.)  to  enfUctde;  to  flank;  mit 
Farben  — ,  (Techn.)  to  paint;  mit  Gmnmi 
— ,  to  gum;  Jde  Häute  mit  Thran  — t 
(Sämischg.)  to  smear  the  skins  with 
fish-oil;  eine  Kuste  — ,  (Schifff.)  to 
coast  along;  mit  einem  Magnete  — ,  (Phys.) 
to  touch  with  a  load -stone;  niedrig  — , 
(Art.)  to  graze;  mit  Oel  — ,  (Techn.)  to 
oil;  mit  Wachs  — ,  to  wax. 

Bestreichen,  n.  mit  Fimiss,  (Grav.) 
stopping,  stopping-out. 

Bestreichend;  rasirend;  im(;.  (Art.) 
grating. 

Bestreuen;  v.  a.  to  powder;  — ,  über- 
streuen, to  dust  over;  die  Form  mit 
Kohlenstaub  — ,  (Giess.)  to  face  the  mould; 
Stahl  oder  Eisen  beim  Schweissen  mit 
Thon,  Sand,  Schweisspulver  etc.  — ,  to 
dust  da/y,  sand,  welding -powder  etc  over 
the  steel  or  iron  to  be  welded. 

Bestricken,  tiberweben ^  v.  a. 
(Seew.)  to  graft. 

BestroppeU;  v.  a.  einen  Block  — , 
(Seew.)  to  strap,  to  strop  a  block. 

BestübbeU;  best&ubeu;  «.  a.  (Koh- 
lenbr.)  to  cover  with  dust. 

Bestücken,  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  mount  a  ship  with  cannon. 

Bestückung,  /.  (Seew.)  armament. 

Besuchen,  v.  a.  die  Nahten  — , 
(Schiffsb.)  to  examine  the  seams. 

Bet....  — gemach,  n.  — kapelle, 
— stube, /". — zimmer,H. oratory; — pult,». 
(Schrein.)  pray er-d«5Ä/  — saal,  m.  oratory; 
—  stuhl,  — Schemel,  m.  prayer -desk, 
praying-desk  ;faldstool,faldistory;  — strahl, 
Kirchenstuhl,  m.  pew. 

Betftfeln,  v.  a.  (Maur.  Banw.)  to  line, 
to  dress  with  tables  or  slabs;  (Tischl.)  to 
wainscot. 

Betftfelung,  /  (Maur.  Bauw.)  lining, 
dressing  with  t€ibles  or  slabs;  (Tischl.) 
wainscotting. 

Betagt,  adj.  (Handl.)  payable,  dtie. 

Betakeln,  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  rig,  to  fit  out  a  ship. 

Betakelung,  /.  rigging  of  a  »hip, 
apparels  and  tackles,  furniture, 

Betalgen,  v.  a.  to  taUow. 

Betel,  Stechbeitel,  Meissel^  m, 
(Seew.)  ehisd;  —  zum  Entfernen  des 
Grates,  Stemmeisen,  n.  (Zimm.)  bwr- 
ehisd;  harter  — ,  cold  chisd. 

Betel ....  — nuss,  /.  (Bot.)  hetd  -  nut, 
areca-nul;  — nussbaum,  m.  — palnae,  /. 
betel-nut  tree,  areca-palm. 

Betheeren,  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  tar  over, 
to  tar. 


Beting,  —  Bett..,. 


123 


hith,  biU  (a  strong  frame  in  the  fore-part 
of  the  »hip,  to  iohieh  the  cdbUa  are  fast- 
ened when  the  ship  rides  at  anchor);  die 
grosse — ,  main  bitts. 

Betiiigs.«..  —  balken,  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
cross -piece  of  the  main  bitts;  — bolzen, 
wi.pl,  bitt^hoÜs;  — kniee,  n.|>2.  standards, 
spurs  of  the  bitts;  — kopf,  m.  bitt-head; 
— achlag,  m,  biiter;  — spar,  /.  step  of 
ihe  bitt-pins;  — stopper,  m.  claw-stopper; 
— «tützen,  — steilen,  • — spanen,  pi.  bitt- 
keadSf  uprights  of  the  bitts. 

Betoii)  Grundmörtely  Grobmörtel^ 
Steizunörtely  m,  (Maar.)  concrete,  beton, 
grubstone-mortar;  auf  —  gründen,  to 
tonerde. 

Beton ••••  — gründang,  /.  (Manr.) 
timcreterfowndation,  concreting;  — kästen, 
«.(Wasserb.)  awrb;  — -pflaster,  n.  (Stras- 
senb.)  eonerete-pavemtfnt. 

Betonnen^  ausbojen^  «.  a.  (Seew.) 
to  Itaeon. 

Betrag }  m.  (Handl.)  amount,  sutm, 
sum-total;  —  eines  Antheüs,  quota; 
netto  — ,  net,  dear  amount;  roher  — , 
brutto  — ,  gross  amount. 
Betragen^  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  amount  to. 
Betreiben )  v.  a.  ein  Bergwerk  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  work  a  mine;  ein  Geschäft  — , 
(HandL)  to  carry  on  business;  ein  Seifen- 
werft  — ,  waschen,  (Bgb.)  to  strea/m, 

Betrieb,  m.  (Eisenb.  Bgb.  Ghem.  Fabr. 
Hüttenw.  Hasch.)  working;  m^inagement; 
—  eines  Geschäftes ,  (Handl.)  carrying- 
on  of  business;  —  eines  Hochofens, 
Hochofenbetrieb,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  working 
of  a  blast-fumaee;  im  — ,  (Eisenb.  Bgb. 
Hüttenw.  Hasch.)  at  work,  working;  in 
gatem  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  in  good  working- 
order;  in  —  sein,  (Bgb.  etc.)  to  be  worked, 
to  leork;  den  Hochofen  in  —  setzen, 
(Hüttenw.)  to  set  the  blast -fiimace  to 
wnk,  to  start  the  furnace,  to  blow-in  the 
Hast -furnace;  den  Hochofen  ausser  — 
■etzen,  to  stop  the  furnace» 

Betriebs  •  •  •  •  — anläge,  /.  einer  Fa- 
brik etc.  (ausser  den  Gebäuden),  plcmt; 
— aufseher,  m.  (Eisenb.)  sub -inspector; 
— bediogung,  /.  (Eisenb.)  working- condi- 
tion, condition  for  working;  — fähiger 
Zustand,  nu  (Eisenb.)  working-condition; 
—fonds,  m.  — kapital,  n.  (Eisenb.  etc.) 
ttods,  funds,  capital  employed  in  a  rail- 
«ay  or  in  any  business,  working  -  capital; 
— inipektor,  — direkter,  Verkehrschef, 
•ft.  (Eisenb.)  trt^c- manager,  manager, 
^iitf-intend(swt  of  the  roUinq-stock ;  — lei- 
teng,  — fahrung,/.  (Techn.)  m^magement; 
--kosten,  pit.  working-expenses;  — mate- 
rial, — mittel,  n.  (Techn.)  working-stock; 
—material,  — mittel,  rollendes  Haterial, 
«.(Eiaenb.)  plant,  roUing -plant,  railway- 
flint,  rcXling- stock;  (Hüttenw.)  rolUng- 
ftoek;  — wasser,  Auftchlagwasser ,  n. 
(HolL)     driving  -  water,    moving  -  water; 


— weUe,  /.  (Hasch.)  driving-sh<nft;  — zeit, 
/.  einer  Fabrik,  Kampagne,  /.  (Zuckerf. 
etc.)  working  -  season  of  a  manufactory, 
campaign;  — zeit  eines  Hochofens  etc., 
Ofenkampagne,  Hüttenreise,  Ofenreise, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  working  -  season  of  a  bla^ 
ftkmace,  campaign. 

Betziig^y  m.  (EEandl.)  imposition,  fraud. 
Betrügen,  v,  a.  Jemanden  — ,  to  im- 
pose upon  somebody. 

Bett,  n.  bed;  (Hasch.)  bed,  table;  (HüU.) 
bucket;  (Strassenb.)  form,  bed,  soil;  — , 
Lager,  n.  Ablagerung,  Bank,  /.  Absatz, 
m,  (Geogn.Hiner.Bgb.)  bed,  layer,  de- 
posit, bench;  — ,  Lager,  n.  einer  Haschine, 
eines  Apparates  etc.,  feste  Unterlage, 
/.  (Techn.)  bottom,  bed;  —  eines  Docks, 
(Seew.)  apron;  —  einer  Drehbank, 
(Drechsl.)  cheeks  of  a  turning -lathe;  — 
eines  Flusses,  Flussbett,  n.  bed  of  a  river; 

—  eines  Gerinnes,  (Wasserb.)  channel, 
trough;  —  einer  Hobelmaschine,  (Hasch.) 
bed,  table  of  a  planing -machine;  —  für 
die  Pflasterung,   (Pflast.)  pavement -bed: 

—  einer  hölzernen  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.) 
bed,  bottom  of  a  sluice,  fromme  of  qrovnd- 
timber;  zweischläfriges  — ,  (Tischl.)  double 
bed,  double-sised  bed. 

Bett....  — barchent, m. (Web.)  coüon 
bed-tick;  — behäng,   m.  — behänge,   n, 

—  Yorhang,  m.  bed -curtain;  — bretter, 
n.j»{.  (Tischl.)  bed-boards,  bed-staves,  lath- 
*'*^/  — decke,  /.  coverlet,  counterpane; 
gesteppte — decke,  ffutZ<;  woUene  — decke, 
blanket;  — dreU,  m.  (Web.)  striped  drills 
used  for  bedding,  linen  bed -tick;  — en- 
stopper,  m.  (Seew.)  bitt-stopper ;  — feder, 
/.  bed -feather;  — gang,  m.  — nische,  /. 
bed  -  comer ,  bed  -  side;  —  gardine ,  /.  bed- 
cwrtain;  — geräth,  n.  be^ng,  bed-fiimi- 
ture;  — gestell,  n.  bed-stead;  — gurt,  m. 
bed-girth;  — himmel,  m.  canopy,  tester, 
testoon,  bed-tester,  esperver,  sparver;  — käs- 
ten, — schrank,  m.  turn-up  bed,  bed- 
doset;  — lade,  — spinde,  /.  bed -stead; 
— laken,  — tuch,  n.  sheet;  — leinwand, 
/.  —  leinen,  — linnen,  n.  sheeting;  — leiste, 
/.  (Tischl.)  bed-staff;  — nische,  /.  v.  Bett- 
ff ang ;  —  pfoste,  —  säule,  /.  —  Stollen,  m, 
(Tischl.)  bed -post;  — pfühl,  m.   bolster; 

—  sack,  Strohsack,  m,  straw  -  bed,  pad  of 
straw;  — schirm,  Windschirm,  m,  spa- 
nische W&näj  f.  folding-screen;  — schrank, 
V.  Bettkasten;  — schraube,  /.  bed-screw; 
Schlüssel,  m.  zu  den  — schrauben,  bed- 
key;  — stelle,  — statt,  — spinde, /.(Tischl.) 
bed -stead;  — stuhl,  m.  bed -chair,  settle- 
bed;  —  teppich,  m.  bed-side  carpet; 
— teppich,  wollene  Bettdecke,  /.  bed-rug, 
bUmket;  — träger,  m.  bed-bottom;  — tuch, 
Leintuch,  n.  sheet;  — tücherleinwand, 
/.  sheeting;  — Überzug,  — bezug,  m, 
Zieche,  /.  pillow-case,  bed- tick;  — Um- 
hang, — Vorhang,  m.  bed- curtain ,  bed" 
hangings;   — Vorhang,    m.   bed -curtain; 

—  Yorhangsstange,  /.  trinket;  — wasche, 


124 


Bettlersammt  —  Bewäsaerungs .... 


/.  bed'Unen;  — werk,  — zeug,  n.  bedding j 
hed-fumiture;  — zwillichi  m.  (Web.)  bed- 
tick,  bed-tieking. 

Bettlersammt  ^  Bettelsammt^ 

PltLsohy  m.  (Manuf.)  phish,  shag. 

Bettung  9  /.  (Teclin.)  bed,  bedding; 
(Art.)  platform;  —  zwischen  den  Brücken- 
pfeilern, (Brück.)  püe- framing  between 
the  piers;  —  eines  Docks,  (Wasaerb.) 
apron;  feste  — ,  (Art.)  common  platform; 

—  eines  Krahns,  (Masch.)  groimd-sill, 
platform  of  a  crane;  —  einer  Schleuse, 
(Wasserb.)  bed,  bottom  of  U  sluice,  frafne 
of  ground-timber;  —  eines  auf  dem  Stapel 
stehenden  Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  frame  of 
timbers;  —  des  Stapels,  —  der  Helling, 
Stapelrost,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  timber -fram^  of 
the  stocks,  sUding-ways ,  launching-tcays; 
zirkeiförmige  —  für  Küstengeschütze, 
(Art.)  traversing-platform, 

Bettungfl  •  • .  •  — bohle,  Batteriediele, 
/.  (Art.)  plank  of  a  platform,  platform- 
plank;  —  koffer,  m,  (Eisenb.)  bdllast-hed; 
— material,  n.  Ballast,  m.  (Eisenb.)  bal- 
last, boxing-material;  — rahmen,  m.  (Art.) 
traversing-platform;  — rippe,  /.  (Art.) 
sleeper  of  a  platform. 

Betünohen^  v.  a.  (Maur.)  to  parget, 
to  finish  plastering. 

Betupfen^  v.  a.  to  dab. 

Betupfen^  n.  der  Zündhölzchen,  dip- 
ping the  matches  into  the  inflammable 
compound. 

Beuoh. . .  •  •  —  apparat,  m.  bucking-ap- 
paratus;—  ebütte, /.  — fass,  n.  — tonne, 
/.  — zuber,  m.  (Bleich.  Wasch.)  bucking- 
tub,  bowking-ttib;  — kessel,  to.  (Bleich. 
Wasch.  Pap.)  Her,  keir,  bucking •  kier, 
boiler  for  bucking,  bowking-kier,  boiler  in 
which   the   bucking   is   executed,   puffer; 

—  lauge,  /.  (Bleich.  Wasch.)  bucking- 
Uquor,     bucking -lye,     lye;    gebrauchte 

—  lauge,  schmutzige  Lauge,  Unterlänge 
vom  Beuchen,  spent  lye;  — process,  m. 
Beuchen,  n.  (Bleich.  Wasch.  Pap.)  buck- 
ing-process, bucking,  bowking-process. 

Beuche^  Bäuche,  Büke,/.  (Bleich. 
Wasch.)  bucking,  bowking  {boiling  in 
lye);  letzte  — ,  sealding;  — ,  Beuchflüs- 
sigkeit, Lauge,/,  zum  Beuchen,  buck- 
ing-liquor, bucking-lye. 

Beuchen,  Büken,  v.  a.  to  buck,  to 
botok,  to  scoter. 

Beuchen«  n.  budcing,  bowking,  (Bleich. 
Wasch.  Pap.J  boiling  the  fabrics  etc.  with 
alkaline  lyes. 

Beuferungen,  /.  pi.  (Wasserb.)  banks 
formed  from  the  earth  dug  on  the  sides 
of  channels.  ' 

Beuge,  Biegung,  /.  bend;  — ,  Beif- 
beuge,  /.  (Böttch.)  bender. 

Beugen,  v.  a.  to  bend,  to  curve;  (Opt.) 
to  inflect;  Planken  — ,  biegen,  (Bauw. 
Schiffsb.)  to  bend  pUmks  by  means  of  steam. 

Beugung,  /.  des  Lichtes,  (Opt.)  in- 
flection, diffraction  of  light. 


Beule,  /.  (Techn.)  dint;  — ,  Quadrone. 
beulenartige  Verzierung,  /.  (Bauk.  Om-) 
boss;  —  im  Glas,  (Olasm.)  protuberance. 

Beulenhammer,  Beulenklopf er,  m. 
(Metall.)  pciring -hammer,  dint  -  cu^uster 
(instrument  used  in  hammering  oitt  dints). 

Beute,  /.  (Seew.)  prige. 

Beutel,  m.  bag,  purse;  (Art.)  pouch; 
— ,  Beitel,  to.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  ripping- 
chisel;  — ,  Beutel  Vorrichtung ,  /.  (Müll.) 
bolter,  bolt-jag,  sifter;  äusserer  —  eines 
Sackfilters,  (Zuckerf.)  sheath  of  a  bag-flUer. 

Beutel ....  —  arm,  to.  (M^l.)  shaking- 
arm;  —  fass,  n.  (Art.)  budge-barrd;  — fil- 
ter, Sackfllter,  n.  zur  Filtration  der 
Zuckerlösung  (des  Elärsels)  bei  der 
ZuckerrafQnation,  bag-fiUer  employed  for 
the  filtration  of  the  Uqttor  in  r^ning  of 
raw  sugar;  — filter,  n.  Spitzbeutel,  tn. 
zum  Sammeln  und  Auswaschen  von 
Niederschlägen,  (Chem.  Pharm.)  bag- 
filter  for  separating  and  edulcorating 
precipitates;  — gam,  — netz,  n.  (Fisch J 
bag -net;  — gaze,  /.  seidenes  — tuch,  n. 
(Manuf.)  silk-gauze,  boUing^cloth  of  silk; 
—  kästen,  to.  —  kammer,  /.  Mehlkasten, 
TO.  (Müll.)  flour -chest,  flour-box,  bolting" 
hutch;  — maschine,  Mehlmaschine,  /. 
(Müll.)  boUing-miÜ,  rubber,  reel;  — netas, 
n.  V.  Beutelgam;  — portemonnaie,  n,  cha- 
telaine; — schloss,  n.  purse-dasp;  — sieb, 
n.  (Pulverf.)  bolter,  sifter,  boUing-sieoe, 
bolting-doth;  — trommel,/,  bolter;  — tuch, 
».  (Müll.  Web.)  boUing-d^th,  temse,  timse; 
seidenes  — tuch,  — gaze,  /.  silk  bolting- 
doth;  — zeug,  n.  bolting -doth;  — zeug, 
— werk,  n.  — Vorrichtung,  /.  bolter,  boU- 
ing-work,  common  bolter ^  bolting-apparatus. 

Beuteln,  v.  a.  (Müll.)  to  bolt,  to  sift. 

Beuteln,  n.  (MüU.)  bolting;  Apparat, 
TO.  zum  Beguliren  des  — s,  boU-feeder. 

Beutler,  to.  purse-maker;  glover^  glove- 
maker. 

Beutlerwaaren,  /.  pi.  purse-maker^s 
ware;  glove-maker's  ware. 

Bevollmächtigter,  m.  (Handl.)  o^^t^f 
assignee,  aitthorized  agent;  — ,  Inhaber 
einer  Prokura,  proxy,  procurist, 

Bewafiben,  v.  a.  to  arm. 

Bewaldrechten,  v.  a.  Bauholz  ^, 
(Zimm.)  to  rough-hew,  to  square  timber, 
to  baulic. 

Bewaldrechten,  n.  (Zimm.)  rough- 
hewing,  bauUcing. 

Bewallen,  v.  a.  einen  Kanal  —i 
(Wasserb.)  to  throw  up  banks  on  the  sides 
of  a  ehannd. 

Bewangen,  v.  a.  einen  Mast  oder 
eine  Baa  — ,  (Schiffsb.)  to  fish  a  mast 
or  a  yard  (to  strengthen  them  by  « 
piece  of  timber). 

Bew&Bsem,  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  water,  to 
irrigate. 

Bewässerung,  /.  (Ackb.)  watering, 
irrigation.  ^ 

Bewässerungs  .  •  •  •    — anläge,  /• 


Bewegen.  —  Bezirk. 


125 


(WaBserb.)  catch -work;  — gpraben,  m. 
(Wasserb.)  feeder,  catch,  catch -feeder, 
drove;  — spritze,  /.  (Ctörtn.)  syringe. 

Bewegen^  v,  a,  to  move;  sich  — ,  to 
move;  sich  anf  und  nieder  — ,  (Mech. 
Kasch.)  to  work  up  and  down;  sich  im 
Kreise  — ,  to  move  in  a  circle;  sich  in 
gerader  Linie  — ,  to  move  in  a  straight 
Une. 

Bewegendyacy.  sich  hin  und  her — , 
amhtdant;  — e  Kraft,  /.  motive  power. 

"BewegeTy  m.  (Mech.)  motor. 

Beweglich^  adj.  molnle,  moveable, 
shifting,  moving;  — e  BoUe,  /.  (Mech.) 
moving  pvUey;  — e  Scheune ,  /.  (Ackb.) 
wu>veeä>le  bam,  mobile  b<tm;  — es  Wehr, 
11.  (Wasserb.)  moveable  barrage. 

Beweglichkeit^  /  mobility. 

Bewegung y  /.  (Mech.)  motion,  move- 
ment; in  —  setzen,  to  actuate;  (Masch.) 
to  throw  into  gear;  abnehmende,  nach- 
lassende — ,  (Masch.)  slackening  motion; 
absolute  — ,  absolute  m^otion;  auf-  und 
niedergehende  — ,  tip-and  doum- motion; 
beschleunigte  — ,  (Mech.)  increasing 
motion;  drehende  — ,  rotirende  — , 
motion  of  rotation,  rotary  motion,  rota- 
tory motion,  gyration,  rotation;  einfache 
— ,  simple  motion;  entgegengesetzte,  um- 
gekehrte — ,  reversed  motion,  opposite 
motion;  excentrische  — ,  eccentric  motion; 
fortschreitende  — ,  progressive  — ,  Trans- 
lation ,  /.  motion  of  translation ,  straight 
transiation  or  shifting;  geradlinige  — , 
rectilinear  movement;  hin-  und  herge- 
hende — ,  reciprocating  motion,  aUemate 
motion,  backward  and  forward  motion; 
kruniznlinige  — ,  curvilinear  motion; 
schaukelnde  — ,  schwingende  — ,  oscilla- 
tory motion,  see-saw;  Stetigkeit  der  — , 
(Phys.  Mech.)  eorüinuity  of  motion; 
ungleichförmige  — ,  variable  motion; 
nnregehnässige  —  der  Enden  einer 
Welle,  (Masch.)  end-shake;  veränderliche 
~-,  variable  motion;  wellenförmige  — , 
unduUttory  motion;  zusammengesetzte  — , 
[Mech.)  composed  motion. 

Bew^egnngs  •  • .  •  — achse,  /.  (Mech.) 
axis  of  rotation;  — grosse,  /.  (Mech.) 
fuantity  of  motion;  — krafb,  /.  moving- 
^owcTj  motive  force;  — lehre,  /.mathema- 
tische — lehre,  lichre  von  der  Bewegung 
geometrischer  Körper,  Elinematik,  Phoro- 
Domie,  /.  (Phys.)  kinematics;  — lehre,  /. 
[»hjsiache  — lehre,  Lehre  von  der  Be- 
iK-egtmg  materieller  Körper,  Mechanik, 
^.  (Phys.)  mechanics;  — lehre  mit  Bück- 
dcht  auf  die  gegenseitige  Wirkung  der 
Körper,  Kinetik,/.  (Physj  kinetics;  — ma- 
ichine,  /.  Motor,  m.  (Mech.  Masch.) 
notor;  — mittelpunkt,  m.  (Mech.  Masch.) 
'£nlre  of  motion;  — Übertragung,  — trans- 
nission,  /.  (Mech.  Masch.)  transmission 
\f  motion;  — Vorrichtung,  /.  moving- 
^paratua;  — Vorrichtung  eines  Eisen- 
ahnwagens,  ear4ruck. 


Bewei8|  m.  (Math,  etc.)  proof,  evidence, 
argument. 

Beweisen^  v.  a.  to  demonstrate. 

Bewerfen;  v.  a.  (Maur.)  to  plaster, 
to  coat;  — ,  berappen,  to  rough -cast; 
Latten  — ,  to 'lay,  to  prick  up  laths; 
Ziegel  oder  Backsteine — ,  to  render  bricks. 

Sewerthen^  t;.  a.  (Handl.  Techn.)  to 
prize. 

Bewickeln^  v.  a.  to  wrap  in,  to  inwrap. 

Bewirken;  v.  a.  (Mech.)  to  effect, 
(Chem.  Techn.)  to  exert. 

Bewirthfiohaften ;  v.  a.  ein  Gut  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  manage  a  farm. 

Bewuhlen,  umwickeln;  beschälen; 
V.  a.  einen  Mast,  eine  Baa  — ,  (Seew.)  to 
wo  old  a  mast,  a  yard. 

Bewurf;  m.  tMaur.)  plastering ,  par- 
getting; — ,  Berapp,  m.  (als  besondere 
Putzairt)  coarse  plastet,  rough-cast;  drei- 
schichtiger — ,  aus  drei  Lagen  beste- 
hender — ,  three- coat -work;  erster  — , 
Anwurf,  m.  first  coat,  laying,  pricking-up 
(on  laths),  rendering  (on  bricks);  zwei- 
schichtiger — ,  aus  zwei  Lagen  beste- 
hender — ,  two -coat- work  i  laying  and 
setting  (on  UUhs),  rendering  and  setting 
(on  bricks). 

Bezahlen;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  pay; 
abschlägig  — ,  theü weise  — ,  to  pay  in 
part;  bar  — ,  to  pay  down,  to  pay  in 
cash;  die  Kosten  — ,  to  defray  the  ex- 
penses; eine  Bechnung  — ,  to  settle  an 
account;  terminweise  — ,  to  pay  by  in- 
stalments; im  Voraus  — ,  to  pay  in 
advance;  einen  Wechsel  — ,  to  cash,  to 
honour  a  biU,  a  dr(\ft. 

Bezahlt;  a^.  (Handl.)  paid;  (von 
Wechseln)  honoured;  nicht  — ,  unpaid. 

BezaMung;  /.  (Handl.)  paying ,  pay- 
ment, pay;  —  der  Kosten,  defrayment  of 
expenses. 

BezahlungsBcliein ;  m.  Quittung; 
/.  (Handl.)  release,  acquitment. 

BezahneU;  v.  a.  ein  Bad  — ,  (Masch. 
XJhrm.)  to  tooth,  to  cog  a  wheel. 

Bezeichnen;  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  mark, 
to  point  out,  to  sign;  Güter  durch  Mar- 
ken — ,  (Handl.)  to  identify  goods  by  marks. 

Bezeichnung;  /.  (Techn.)  mark,  sign; 
denomination. 

BezetteU;  Bezetta;  /.  pi.  Toume- 
BoUappeu;  m.  pi.  8ch m  1  n klftppcheu; 
n.  pi.  bezetta,  Spanish  clotets  (red  or  blue 
colouring-rags). 

Beziehen;  v.  a.  einen  Wechsel  auf 
Einen — ,  (Handl.)  to  draw  a  hiUon  a  person. 

Bezieher;  m.  eines  Wechsels,  drawer, 
giver  of  a  bill. 

Beziffern;  v.  a.  to  mark  with  ciphers, 
with  numbers;  die  Deule  — ,  (Hüttenw.) 
to  ticket  the  loops. 

Bezimmem;  v.  a.  Bauholz  — ,  (Zimm.) 
to  hewy  to  cut  out,  to  square  timber. 

Bezirk;  m.  (Bauw.)  inclosure;  (Bgb.) 
area. 


126 


Beioar.  —  Bier.,.. 


Besoar^  m.  (Ghem.)  bezoar;  fosnler, 
mineralischer  — ,  fossil  betoar. 

'Bezogene*  m.  (Handl.)  the  pera<m  on 
v)hoin  a  biU  ts  drown,  the  drawee, 

Bexngy  m,  cover;  ein  —  Saiten,  (In- 
fltrum.)  a  set  of  strings. 

BoEugsanweisungy  /.  (Handl.)  order. 

BezTveckeiiy  v.  a.  mit  Nägeln  — , 
(Techn.)  to  set  tptth  sttuts. 

Biber  9  m.  (Zool.)  beaver;  (Manuf.) 
beaver,  a  kind  of  duffle. 

Biber ••..  — fell,  n.  beaner-skin; 
— geil,  Kastoreum,  Caatoreum,  n. 
(Pharm.)  eaaioreum;  — haar,  n.  beaver- 
hair;  —  hut,  Kastorhat,  m.  (Hutm.) 
beaver -hoi;  — schwanz,  flacher  Dach- 
ziegel, m.  (Bauw.)  fUU  tile,  flat  roof-tile, 
plain  tue;  — schwanz,  englische  Fuchs- 
schwanzsäge,/. (Tischl.)  English  pad-saw. 

Bibliothek,  /.  library. 

Bibliothekar,  m.  librarian. 

Bioke,  /.  (Techn.)  pick,  pick-axe. 

Biokeisen«  n.  (Schm.)  bickem,  beak- 
iron,  smaU  hand-anvü. 

Biokford'8  Zündsohnur,  /  (Art.) 
Biekford's  ftuie. 

Bieg....  — egerüst,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  cradle 
^or  bending  armour-plates;  — eholz,  n. 
(Schuhm.)  erin^er,  boot -crimp;  — eisen, 
n.  Ziehhaken,  «n.  (Wagn.)  tire-dog^  tyre- 
^9  f  —  emaschine, — maschine,/.  (Masch.) 
bending -machine;  (Schuhm.)  boot -crimp; 
— ezange,  Drahtzange,  /.  (Techn.)  i«re- 
plyers;  — kloben,  m.  (Schloss.)  endless 
^crew-stock;  —  und  Eneipzange,  /.  nipper- 
ply  ers;  — Walzwerk,  n.  (Metall.  Masch.) 
bending-engine,  bending'fnaehine,  bending- 
rolling-mill. 

Biege,  /.  (Böttch.)  dog;  — ,  Beuge,  /. 
(Zimm.)  model-curve,  rib. 

Biegen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  bend,  to 
turve;  (Schiffsb.)  to  camber;  das  Ober- 
leder — ,  (Schuhm.)  to  block  leather,  to 
crimp;  eine  Panzerplatte  — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
to  bend  an  armour -plcUe;  sich  — ,  sich 
werfen,  (said  of  wood  etc.)  to  bend,  to  warp. 

Biegsam,  adj.  pUant,  flexible. 

Biegsamkeit,  /.  flexibility. 

Biegung,  /.  bent,  curve ^  arcuation, 
inflection,  flexure;  —  einer  Strasse  oder 
eines  Flusses,  bend,  tum  of  a  street  or  a  river. 

Biegungs ....  — elasticität  und  Festig- 
keit, /.  relative  Elasticität  und  Festig- 
keit, (Mech.)  elasticity  and  strength  of 
flexure;  — festigkeit,  /.  (Mech.)  strength  of 
flexure,  transverse  strength;  — moment,  n, 
(Phys.)  moment  of  flexure,  moment  of  flexion. 

Bielbrief,  m.  (Schifff.)  v.  Beübrief. 

Biene,  /.  (Zool.)  bee. 

Bienen ....  —  erde ,  /.  residuiwi  of 
wax;  — harz,  Stopfwachs,  n.  stop -wax, 
propolis;  — haus,  n.  — hütte,  /.  apiary, 
bee-house;  — korb,  — stock,  m.  hive,  bee- 
hive; —  schwärm,  m.  bee-swarm;  — stand, 
—  schauer,  m.  bee- shed,  stand  of  bees; 
— stock,   V.  Bienenkorb;   — wachs,   n. 


bets' -wax;  — zeUen,/.  j»l.  aHvecU;  — zucht, 
/.  rearing,  keeping  of  bees;  — Züchter, 

—  halter,  m.  Mver,  bee-master. 

Bier,  ».  (Bran.)  beer;  —  far  den  Aui- 
schank,  Schenkbier,  draught-beer;  bäuri- 
sches— ,  Bavarian  beer,  old  Bavarian; 
blankes,  (klares)  — ,  bright  beer,  clear  beer; 
dunkles — ,  dark-coloured  beer;  dünnes—, 
leichtes  — ,  halbes  — ,  Dünnbier,  smaU  hear; 
— für  überseeischen  Export,  beer  for  ship- 
ment; —  auf  Fässern,  Fassbier,  beer  tn 
casks,  cashed  beer;  —  in  Flaschen,  Fla- 
schenbier, bottled  beer;  grün  gefasstes 
— ,  beer  containing  much  yeast  when  draan 
off  from  the  ferm,enting-vats;  hefentrübes 
— ,  muddy  beer,  thick  beer;  belles  — , 
pale-coloured  beer;  junges  — ,  Jungbier, 
new  beer;  lauter  gefasstes  — ,  beer 
containing  UtUe  or  no  yeast  when  drawn 
off  from  the  fermenting  -  vats ;  leichtes 
— ,  ▼.  dünnes  — ;  in  Privathäasem  ge- 
brautes — ,  home-brewed  beer;  saures, 
sauergewordenes,  hartgewordenes — ,  aow 
beer,  hard  beer;  starkes,  schweres  — , 
strong  beer;  trübes,  schlecht  gegohrenes 
— 1 9^^  beer;  untergähriges — ,  Lagerbier, 
lager-beer,  lager,  store-beer. 

Bier...«  — abfüllungshahn,  m.  beer- 
bottUng -faucet,  bottUng-faucet;  — absatz- 
und  — abfüllbottich,  Bottich  zum  letzten 
Absetzen  und  Abfallen  des  Bieres, 
settling  -  back ,  racking -vessel  (for  lat^ 
setding  and  drawing -off  the  finished  beer 
into  casks  for  sending-out);  — aufseher, 

—  prober,   m.   ale- conner;    — behälter, 
— bottich,   w.  (Brau.  Böttch.)  beer -vat; 
— blume,  /.  creamy   head   of  the  beer; 
— bottich,  Gährbottich,  m.  fermenting- 
tun,  back;  — bottich,  Iiagerbottlch,  m. 
(grosses)    Lagerfass,   n.  st-ore-vat,  vat; 
— brauen,  n.  beer-brewing;  — brauer,  m. 
brewer;   — brauerei,  /.    brewery,    brew- 
house;  — couleur,  — farbe,/.  beer-colour; 
— couleur,  /.    Traubenzucker,    St&rke- 
zucker,  m.  (Chem.)  starch-suga^ ;  — druck- 
apparat,     m.      ▼.     Bierpumpe;     — es- 
sig,    m.    (Chem.)    beer  -  vinegar ,    vinegar 
made  of  beer,  alegar,  ale-gar;  —  fans ,  n. 
(Brau.  Böttch.)    beer -barrel,    beer -cask, 
barrel,  cask,  beer -tub;  — fass,    (grosses) 
Lagerfass,  n.  store  vat;  — fass,   Nach- 
gährfass,  n.  cleansing-cask ;  — gelsrSu,  n. 
gyle;  — grand,   Unterstock,  Würzbrun- 
nen,   m.   (Brau.)    under -back;   — hahn, 
AbfüUhahn,    m.   faucet;  — hahn,    zum 
Abfällen  des  Bieres  auf  Flaschen ,   beer- 
bottUng-faucet;  — hahn,   mit  Spritzvor- 
richtung,  — spritzhahn,  m.  beer-faued; 
— haus,  n.  — schenke,  /.  ale-house;  — he- 
ber,  m.  syphon;  — hefe,  /.  barm,  yeast; 
— hefenpilz,  m.  Sa^charomyces  Gerevisiae; 
— keller,  m.  ale-ceüar,  beer-ceüar;  — keller, 
Lagerkeller,    m.   store -ceUar;   — kessel, 
Braukessel,  m.  copper,  boiling-copper,  wort- 
boiling  vessel,  wort -copper;  — krug,  «. 

—  kanne,  /.  pitcher,  tankard;  — kSiler, 


Bieten.  —  Blldsamkelt 


127 


— kühlapparat,  m.  heer-coolerfrrfrigerator  ; 
— pech,  Brauerpech,  Pech,  Kolophoniam, 
«.  pittih,  brewer's  pitch ,  colophony; 
^presrion,  /.  ▼.  Bierpampe;  — probe, 
/.  heer-teat;  — prüfer,  m.  Hallymeter,  n. 
haütfmeUr;  — pumpe,  /.  beer -fountain, 
beer^pump  {in  rtstatirants) ;  Yereinigimg 
Ton  mehreren  — pumpen  fur  versohie' 
dene  Biere,  beer-maehine;  — reinigunge- 
boiüch,  m.  ponto;  — Bchank,  m.  retaiUng 
of  beer;  — schöne,  /.  — Uärmittel,  n. 
(zum  Olren  trüber  Biere)  flning-Uquor, 
finings  {preeipitating-agents  for  removing 
tike  impurities  of  the  beer);  — stein,  m. 
(Absatz  in  den  Kühlschiffen  und  Würze- 
leitungsröhren),  incrttstoHon  or  sediment 
on  the  rtfrigerators  and  in  the  pipes 
through  wAtcA  the  vfort  runs;  — Steuer, 
—berteuerung,  /.  excise;  — wage,  /. 
«  kind  of  areometer  used  in  testing  the 
iuaUty  of  beer,  beer- gauge;  — ventil,  n. 
'-'bahn,  m.  zum  Abfüllen  des  Bieres,  beer- 
faued,  diseharge-coek  for  racking -off  the 
l>tar,  drawing -off  faucet;  — werkel,  n. 
transportable  — pumpe,  /.  transportaJbU 
heer-pump  for  pumping  the  beer  from  the 
ferwtenting-tuns  into  the  store -vats  or 
barrds;  — wirth,  m.  alehouse -keeper; 
—würze.  Würze,  /.  Malzauszug,  m,  wort; 
—würze.  Würze,  gekochte  und  gehopfte 
Würze,  /.  Gebräu,  n.  wort,  beer-wort,  gyle. 

Bieten^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  offer,  to  bid; 
mehr  als  ein  Anderer  ^-j  to  otdbid  one; 
weniger  als  ein  Anderer — ,  to  underbid 
one;  feil  — ,  to  eacpose  for  sale;  bei  Erz- 
anktionen  auf  Erze  — ,  to  ticket 

Bijouterie  I  /.  Bijouteriewaaren, 
/.  pL  jewdry, 

Byouteriehfindler^  BiJouHer^  Ja- 
welier^  m.  jewdUr. 

Bikonkav  y  nach  beiden  Seiten 
konkav  J  adj.  (Opt.)  biconcave ,  douhle- 
eoneave. 

Bikonvex^  nach  beiden  Seiten 
konveXj  04;.  biconvexe* 

Bilander^Bylander^Binnenlander, 
1»-  (Sehifff.)  bilander  {a  smaü  Dutch  mer- 
ihant-vessd  ufith  two  nuuis). 

Bilanz.  /.  (Handl.)  balance;  balance- 
sheet;  —  im  Debet,  balance  of  debet,  at 
idtä;  —  im  Kredit,  balance  of  credit,  at 
credit;  reine  — ,  Nettobilanz,  /.  net 
halanee;  rohe  — ,  rough  balance,  trial- 
balance;  die  —  ziehen,  to  strike  the  balance. 

Bilanz  • .  •  •  — bogen ,  m,  (Handl.) 
balance-sheet;  — buch,  n.  balance  -  book ; 
— konto,  n.  — rechnung,  /.  balance- 
eeeount. 

BUaiudren^  v*  a.  to  balance. 

Bildy  n.  image;  painting, picture;  (Opt.) 
tillage;  — ,  Gallion ,  ».  (Schiflfsb.)  figure- 
***^/  gegossenes  — ,  cast;  negatives  — , 
Kegatiy,  n.  (Phot.)  negative  picture, 
negative;  positives — ,  Positiv,  n.  positive 
piäure,  positive;  scheinbares  — ,  (Opt.) 
tiHual    image;    subjektives  — ,     (Opt.) 


accidental  image;  wirkliches  — ,  real 
image. 

Bild.«..  — arbeit,/,  seuipture, carved 
work;  — ebene,/.  (Opt.)  geometrical  plane; 

—  fläche,  Tafel,  /.  (Zeichn.)  perspective- 
plane,  picture -sheet,  table;  — former,  m. 
image -moulder;  — gestell,  n.  v.  Bilder- 
füss;  — gewebe,  n.  (Web.)  fancy- doth, ^ 
fancy-tissue;  —  giesser,  m,  statue- foundeir; 
— gräber,  m.  v.  Bildstecher;  — g^ber- 
kunst,  /.  y.  Bildstecherei;  — hauer, 
wi.  s<s\Ji/ptor,  carver;  — hauerarbeit,  /. 
sculpture,  stone-carver's  work;  — hauerei, 
— hauerkunst , /.  sculpture,  plastic  art, 
plastics;  — hauereisen,  n.  sculptor's 
ehisd,  carving -tool;  — hauerfeile,  /. 
sculptor's  file,  sculptor's  rasp;  — hauer- 
kitt,  — hauerleim,  Gipsmörtel,  m.  badigeon 
{a  mixture  of  plaster  and  free -stone); 
— hauermarmor ,  m.statue-marble,  statuary 
marble;  — marmor,  m.  figured  marble; 
— Säule,  /.  (Bildh.)  stattie; — säule  zu  Fuss, 
pedestrian  statue;  kleine  — säule,  statu- 
ette; — säule  zu  Pferd,  Beiterstandbild, 
n.  equestrian  statue;  — Schnitzer,  Holz- 
bildhauer, m.  image-carver ;  — Schnitzerei, 
/.  image-e<Mrving ;  — seite,/.  einer  Münze, 
(Münzw.)  face,  cross,  obverse  of  a  coin; 
— Stecher,     m,    engraver;    — stecherei, 

—  Stecherkunst,  /.  engraving;  — stein, 
chinesischer  Speckstein,  Agalmatolith, 
m.  (Miner.)  figure-stone,  agahnatoUte,  lard- 
stone,  Chinese  soap-stone;  — stock,  m, 
image  in  wood-carving;  — stock,  — stuhl, 
in.  stand,  pedestal;  — teppich,  m.  — ta- 
pete,  /.  figured  tapestry;  — treibekunst, 
— treiberei,  /.  embossing;  — treiber,  m. 
enibosser;  — weberei,  — erweberei,  /. 
(Web.)  fancy-weaving;  — werk,  n.  (Bank. 
Om.)  carving,  sculpture;  (Schiffsb.)^»^- 
i%gs. 

Bilden 9  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  form,  to 
fashion,  to  work  out;  einen  Niederschlag 
— ,  eine  Fällung  geben  oder  bewirken, 
(Chem.  etc.)  to  form  a  precipitate,  to 
precipitate,  to  be  precipitated,  to  settle,  to 
be  deposited,  to  subside. 

Bildende  Kunat^  /.  plastic  art. 

Bilder ....  — achat,  m.  (Miner.) 
figurated  agate;  — blende,  /.  — haus,  n, 
(Bauk.)  niche,  hovd,  hottsing;  — bogen, 
m.  sheet  of  prints,  paper  filled  with  prints; 
— buch,  n.  book  with  prints,  picture- 
book;  —  dach,  n.  (Bauk.)  canopy;  — fuss, 
m.  — gestell,  n.  — stock, — stuhl,  m. 
pedestiU,  stand;  — gallerie,  /.  picture- 
gallery,  gallery  of  paintings;  — rahmen, 
m.  picture-frame,  mounting  of  a  picture; 

—  saal,  m.  picture -gaUery;  — stuhl,  v. 
Bilderfüss;  — tapeten,  /.  pi.  figured 
gobdins;  — weberei,  v.  Bildweberei. 

Bildnereiy  /.  plastics. 

Bildsam,  adj.  that  may  be  fashioned, 
plastic. 

Bildsamkeit,  Flasticität,  /.  plast- 
icity. 


128 


Bllgewasaer.  —  Binden, 


Bilgewasser^     Schlagwasser^    n. 

(Seew.)  bilge-water;  v.  Schlagwasser. 

Bilin^  n.  Oallenstoify  m.  (Chem.) 
biline. 

Billard,  Billiard,  n.  billiard,  büUards, 
biUicirdrtable, 

Billard....  — ball,  m.  — kagel,  /. 
bilUard-baU;  — loch,  n.  biUiard-hoU, 
pocket;  — queue,  /.  — Btock,  m,  bHUttrd- 
stick,  cue;  — tafel,  /.  biUiard-tdble. 

Bille,  /.(MtQl.)iwcfc-aa:«  used  in  sharp- 
ening miU-stones;  -^n,  pi.  eines  Schiffes, 
(Schiffsb.)  btdtocks;  — n  pi.  einer  Tuch- 
Bchere,  (Tuchf.)  bills  of  ctoth-shears, 

Billen,  v.  a.  einen  Mühlstein  — , 
(Müll.)  to  sharpen  a  mül-stone  with  the 
pick-axe. 

Billet,  n.  (Eisenb.  etc.)  ticket;  — , 
Scheit,  n.  Zettel,  m.  (Bank.  Orn.)  biUet; 
ein  —  ausgeben,  (Eisenb.)  to  issue,  to 
book  a  ticket;  ein  —  nehmen,  to  take, 
to  book  a  ticket;  fur  einen  Tag  gültiges 
— ,  day -ticket;  für  x  Tage  gültiges  — , 
ticket  available  for  x  days. 

Billet ....  — ausgäbe,  /  (Eisenb.  etc.) 
booking;  — ausgäbe,  — ausgabebureau, 
— comptoir, — Schalter,  w.  booking-o^ce, 
ticket-office;  — druckmaschine ,  /.  ticket- 
printing-machine;  — papier,  n.  (Pap.)  biUet- 
note,  smaU  posty  small  post -paper; 
— punze,  /.  (Eisenb.)  ticket-punch. 

Billig,  adj.  (Handl.)  law,  cheap;  ein 
— er  Preis,  «i.  a  moderate  price. 

Billigkeit,  /.  (Handl.)  cheapness. 

Billon,  Soheidemünzsilber,  n. 
(Münzw.)  billon. 

Bilsenkraut,  n.  (Bot.)  henbane. 

BilsenlLrautsamen ,  m.  henbane-seed, 

Bimas-Sapanholz,  Bimas-Both- 
holz,  n.  (Bot.)  a  species  of  Brazil-wood. 

Bimsen,  i?.  a.  (Techn.)  to  rub,  to 
polish  with  pumice-stone;  — ,  abbimsen, 
(Lederz.)  to  frize,  to  remove  the  grain  of 
the  skins  by  rubbing  with  pumice-stone. 

Bimsen,  Abbimsen,  n.  (Lederz. 
Techn.)  frizing J  rubbing  toith  pumice-stone. 

Bimsmaschine,  /.  pumice-machine. 

Bimsstein,  m.  (Miner.  Techn.)  pumice, 
pumice-stone;  künstlicher  — ,  factitious 
pumice-stone, 

Bimsstein....  — artig,  adj.  pumi- 
ceous;  — konglomerat,  — trümmergfe- 
stein,  n.  (Miner.)  pumiceous  conglome- 
rate; —  papier,  n.  pumice- stone -paper, 
pumice  -  paper ;  — pulver,  n.  powdered 
pumice-stone,  pounce;  mit  — pulver  ab- 
reiben, to  pounce;  — seife,  /.  pumice- 
soap;  — tuch,  n.  pumice-cloth. 

Binär,  adj.  (Chem.)  binary;  — e  Theo- 
rie der  Salze,/,  binary  theory  of  salts; 
— e  Verbindungen,  /.  pi.  binary  compounds 
(consisting  of  two  components). 

Binarisch,  ac{j,  (Math.)  binary;  — e 
Arithmetik,  Dyadik,  /.  binary  arithmetic. 

Bind ....  —able,  /.  (Sattl.  Schuhm.) 
brad-awl,  bodkin;  —  axt,  /.  v.  Bundaxt; 


— balken,  ▼.  Bindebalken;  — draht,  ge- 
glühter Draht,  m.  (Klempn.)  binding-tdre, 
annealed  wire;  —eisen,  (Glasm.) ▼•  Binde- 
eisen; — faden,  m.  pack-thread,  string, 
twine,  shop -cord;  —fadenrolle,  /.  paek- 
threadreel;  — latte,/.  (Befest.  Bau  w.)&r«e^ 
lath  ;  (Bgb.)  batten;  -—  messer,  n.  (Böttch.) 
cooper's  adze,  notcher;  —reif,  m.  (Böttch.) 
binding -hoop;  —  riegel,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
Hnd-rail ,  piUng - raü ;  —riegel,  an  Ge- 
ländern, tie -rail,  intertie;  — scheide, 
Bindescheide ,  /  (Böttch.)  sheath  for  the 
notcher;  —stein,  v.  Binder;  — wand, 
—  werkswand.  Bundwand,  Eachwerks- 
wand ,  /.  (Zimm.)  framed,  studded  parti- 
tion ,  quarter  -  partition ,  square  -framed 
partition;  gesprengte  — wand.  Spreng- 
wand,/, truss-partition,  trussed  partition; 
— wase,  Faschine,  /.  (Befest.  Wasserb.) 
/oÄCtne;  —  weide,  v.  Bindeweide;  — werk, 
n.  (Zimm.)  Uxth-work,  Ught  frame -work, 
arbour-work; — werk,  Fachwerk,  n.  frame- 
work, bay-work,  timber-framing;  — werks- 
wand,  ▼.  — wand. 

Binde,  /.  scarf,  eravat,  tie;  (Bauk. 
Om.)  fiUet,  face,  band,  flat  moulding; 
(ßnchh.)  fiUet;  (Chir.Mech.)  bandage. 

Binde ....  —  balken ,  m,  (Wasserb.) 
bind-raü,  püing-rail;  (Zimm.)  v.  Binder- 
balken; —bank,/,  —bock,  m.  (Wasserb. 
Befest.)  trestle,  faseine -trestle,  horse, 
cross;  — bolzen,  Verbindungsbolzen,  m. 
(Schiflfsb.)  binding-bolt;  — bücher,  n.  pl. 
(Pap.)  corded  quires  {the  upper  and  lower 
sheets  of  a  bale  of  paper);  — draht,  v. 
Binddraht;  — gewebe,  n.  connective  tissue; 
— holz,  n.  (Zimm.)  interties,  scantUngs; 
— eisen,  n.(Gla8m.)  iron-pipe  for  conveying 
the  molten  glass,  punty ;  —  kalk,  m.  (Maur.) 
V.  Lederkalk,  — kraft,  chemische  Anzie- 
hungskraft, /  (Chem.)  combining-power; 
—kraft,  Atombindekraft,  Werthigkeit, 
AfÜnivalenz,  Atomigkeit,  /.  der  Atome 
oder  Elemente,  (Chem.)  atomicity,  atomic 
combining  -  capacity  ;  —  kraft ,  bindende 
Kraft,  zusammenhaltende  Kraft,  /.  (des 
Mörtels  etc.),  (Bauw.  Maur.)  binding-power, 
power  of  binding  together  building-materials 
(said  of  mortar,  cement  etc.);  — messer, 
n.  adze;  — mittel,  n,  (Techn.)  medium; 
(Bauw.)  cement;  — nadel,  /.  (Sattl. 
Schuhm.)  V.  Bindahle;  — riemen,  in. 
thong,  strap;  — strich,  m,  — zeichen,  ». 
(Buchdr.)  hyphen;  — weide,  Weide,  Wede, 
/.  (Befest.  Wasserb.)   gad,  withe,  binder. 

Binden,  v.  a.  to  bind,  to  tie;  (Buchb.) 
to  bind;  (Maur.)  to  bind,  to  bind  together 
(bricks  or  stones),  to  cement,  to  hold  to- 
gether (said  ofmoriar  etc.);  — ,  absorbiren, 
aufnehmen,  (Chem.  Phys.)  to  absorb,  to 
take  up;  — ,  mit  einander  verbinden, 
(Chem!)  to  combine,  to  unite,  to  bind 
chemically;  BaUen  — ,  (Handl.)  to  pack 
bales;  Besen  — ,  to  make  brooms;  Erz- 
schlieche  — ,  einbinden,  (Hütten w.)  to 
soak;  falsch  — ,  (Buchb.)  to  bind  wrong, 


Binden.  —  Blotit 


129 


to  transpose;  Fässer  — ,  (Böttch.)  to  hoop 
casks;  in  FTanzl>and  — ,  (Buchb.)  to  hind 
in  c€d/;  in  Garben  — ,  (Ackb.)  to  make 
up  ifdo  sheaves,  to  sheaf;  in  Pappe  — , 
kartonniren,  (Buchb.)  to  put  in  hoards; 
mit  Stricken. — ,  to  eord» 

Binden^  abbinden;  erbftrten^  «.  n. 
(Chem.  Maor.  Baaw.)  to  harden,  to  set, 
to  solidify,  to  concrete,  to  cement  {said  of 
fMfiar,  cement,  gypsum  etc.);  — ,  in  Ver- 
biadung  treten,  sich  verbinden,  (Chem.) 
to  combine,  to  combine  with,  to  unite  with; 
(Seifena.)  to  hind;  lebhaft  — ,  (Seifene.) 
to  hind  quickly. 

Binden ;  Zusammenhalten  ^  n. 
Bindung;  /.  (Maur.  Bauw.)  hinding, 
Unding  together  j  cementina,  holding  to- 
gether {said  c/ mortar  etc^;  — ,  Abbin- 
den, Erhärten,  Anziehen,  n.  Bindung, 
Erhärtung,  /.  (Chem.  Manr.)  hardening, 
setting,  solidificaiion,  induration  {said  of 
gypsum,  Urne,  cemerU,  mortar). 

Bindende  B[raft,  Bindekraft;  /. 
(Chem.)  combining '  capacity ,  comhining- 
pover;  —  — ,  atombindende  Kraft, 
Werthigkeit,  /.  der  Atome  oder  Ele- 
mente, (Chem.)  atomicity,  atomic  combin- 
ing -  capacity ,    combining  -  power    of   the 

demeatary  atom^; ,  /.  des  Mörtels, 

Cements  etc.,  (Maur.  Bauw.)  binding-power 
0/  mortar  etc.,  power  of  hinding  together 
building  m^aterials  {bricksj  stones  etc.). 

Bindensfiule.  gebundene  S&ule; 
Bunds&ule;  /.  (Bauk.)  banded  column. 

Binder;  m.  cooper;  (Glasm.)  t.  Bind- 
eisen; — ,  Bindestein,  Bindstein,  m. 
(Maur.)  bonder,  hinder,  bond-stone,  hind- 
stone,  perpend -stone,  through- stone,  thor- 
ough-stone, perpender;  — ,  Bindebalken, 
Binderbalken,  m.  (Zimm.)  main  girder, 
hind-beam,  binding-beam,  principcH  beam: 
— ,  im  Dach,  Dachbinder,  m.  (Zimm.) 
main  couple,  prindpctl  truss;  falscher 
— ,  Bebeinbinder,  m,  (Maur.)  header, 
half-hinder;  ganzer  — ,  Vollbinder,  m. 
(Maur.)  through-binder,  perpender,  through- 
stone;  —  eines  Hängewerks,  (Zimm.)  tie- 
beam  of  a  truss;  hölzerner  — ,  cÄatn- 
timber;  —  eines  Pfettendachs,  main  couple 
of  a  puHin-poop,  purlin-truss. 

Binder  •  •  •  •  — balken,  Balkenbinder, 
«•  V.  Binder;  — bank,  /.  cooper* s  bench; 
— barte,  /.  — breitbeil,  BreitbeU,  n. 
(Bötteb.)  broad  axe;  — klampe,  /.  gripe; 
— messer,  n.  two-handled  knife;  — schiebt, 
Bindeachicht,  /.  (Maur.)  through- course, 
bond- course,  course  of  binders,  binding- 
course,  loekband,  loekbond,  lockrarid;  höl- 
zerne — Schicht,  chain-course;  — sparren, 
m.  (Zimm.)  binding -rcfier,  chief  rafter, 
main  rqfler,  principal  rafter;  — stein, 
Bindestein,  v.  Binder;  — Werkzeuge, 
ft.  pi.  cooper's  tools. 

Bindsel;  n.  (Seew.)  lashing,  seizing, 
band  of  a  rope;  ein  —  ansetzen,  bindsein, 
to  seize,  to  set  up  a  lashing, 

TecluiiachM  WOrterbuch.  Deatsch-Eoglisch. 


Bindung;  /.  fWeb.)  point  of  inter- 
section, cross -weaving;  — ,  Binden,  Zu- 
sammenhalten, n.  des  Mörtels  etc.,  (Maur.) 
binding,  binding  together',  holding,  cement- 
i''*9f  — 1  Erhärtung,  /.  Abbinden,  An- 
ziehen n.  (Chem.  Maur.  Bauw.)  harden- 
ing, setting,  solidification,  induration  {said 
oflim^j  mortar,  gypsum  etc);  — ,  Ver- 
bindung, chemische  — ,  chemische  Ver- 
bindung, Vereinigung,/.  (Chem.)  combina- 
tion, combining. 

Binkelwei2en;BingelweiBen;  Bart- 
"welzen;  m.  (Ackb.)  bearded  wheat. 

Binnen  . . .  •  — achtersteyen,  m, 
(Schiffsb.)  inner  -  post;  •  —  beplankung, 
— haut,   /.    (Schiffsb.)   inside -planking; 

—  bords,  adv.  (Seew.)  within-boards ,  in- 
board; -7-böschung,  /.  eines  Dammes, 
(Wasserb.)  down-stream  slope  of  a  dam; 
— deich,  Binnerdeioh,  f».  (Wasserb.)  inner 
dam,  inner  dike,  second  dike;  — gewäs- 
ser,  n.  inland  water;  — gewirk,  n 
Zwischenstreifen,  m,  (Web.)  inlet,  lace- 
hand   between  two  stripes  of  Unen  doth; 

—  hafen,  m.  (Schifff .)  inner  h€irbour,  inner 
port,  wet-dock,  basin  of  a  port  (thcU  part 
of  a  port  which  may  be  closed  by  a  boom); 
— handel,  m.  (Handl.)  inland  trade,  do- 
mestic trade,  home -trade;  — haut,  /. 
(Schiffsb.)  V.  Binnenbeplankung;  — klü- 
ver,  m.  (Seew.)  inner  jib,  middle -jib; 
—lander,  — lander,  m.  (Schifff.)  v.  Bi- 
lander;  — laufen,  v,  n.  (Seew.)  to  sail 
into  a  river  or  harbour;  — lichter,  m. 
(Seew.)  lighter;  -^lootse,  Flusslootse,  m. 
river -pilot;  — mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  party- 
wall,  partition -wall;  — pfahl,  Füllpfahl, 
m.  eines  Fangdammes,  (Wasserb.)  filling- 
pile  of  a  coffer-dam;  — schifffahrt,  /. 
iidand  navigation,  river-  or  channel-navi- 
gation; —  schote,  /.  am  Leesegel,  (Seew.) 
inner  sheet  of  a  studding-sail;  — sohle, 
Brandsohle,   /.    (Schuhm.)    inner    sole; 

—  Spanten,  n.  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  riders; 
— transport,  m.  (Handl.)  ivland  transpor- 
tation; — Vorsteven,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  apron/ 
— weger,  m.pl.  (Schiffsb.)  ceiling;  — zoll, 
m.  (Handl.)  inwctrd  duty,  internal  ta^es. 

Binnertief;  n.  (Wasserb.)  inner  leat. 

Binnung;  /.  (Schiffsb.)  bower,  run  {the 
border  of  flat  river-boats). 

Binomial ....  —  reihe,  /.  (Math.)  bi- 
nomial series;  — satz,  binomischer  Satz, 
m.  (Math.)  binomial  theorem. 

Binse^  /.  (Bot.)  rush;  glatte  — ,  Rohr- 
kolben, m,  bulritsh. 

Binsen ....  — brücke,  /.  rush-bridge; 

—  hut,  m.  rush -hat;  — korb,  m.  rush- 
basket;  — licht,  n.  rush-candle,  rush-light; 
— matte,  /.  ntsh-mat,  rush-matting,  has- 
sock; —  stuhl,  m.  rush -chair,  rus?i-bot- 
tomed  chair, 

Biotin;  m.  (Miner.)  biotine,  biotina  {a 
variety  0/  anorthite). 

Biotit;  Magnesiaglimmer;  schwar- 
zer   Glimmer;     optisob    einaxiger 

9 


/■ 


130 


Bloxyd.  —  Bitter .... 


Qlimmeri  m.  (Miner.)  hiotüt,  Uadt 
mica,  magnesia-mica,  uniaxial  mica. 

Bioxyd)  Dioxyden.  (Chem.)  Hnoxide, 
(almost  always)  dioxide. 

BipyramidaldodekaSder^  n.  dop- 
pelt-seoluweitifi^eFyraiiiidey/.  (Kryst.) 
double  Six-sided  ^pyramid  (the  most  general 
form  in  the  hexagonal  system  of  crystal- 
lisation). 

Biquadrat  I  n.  Biquadr atsahl  ^  /. 
(Math.)  hiquadrale. 

BiquadratiBohy  adj.  (Math.)  hiqua- 
dratie,  biquad/raUcal. 

Btrk...« — hahn,  m.  (Zool.)  healh- 
cock,  moor  •cock,  black-cock;  — holz,  ▼. 
Birkenholz;  — huhn,  n.  — henne,  /. 
moor-hen. 

Birke,  /.  (Bot.)  bireh,  bireh-treelBetula) ; 
gemeine,  weisse  — ,  cow/mon  birch;  hohe 
— ,  taU  Canada  birch;  schwarze — j  sweet 
bireh, 

Birken,  o^;.  birchen,  birch. 

Birken.. ••  —  baam,m.  v.  Birke;  — be- 
sen,  m.  birch -broom;  — holz,  n.  birch- 
wood;  — kohle,  /.   cool  of  birch -wood; 

—  laub,  n.  birch-foUage;  — öl,  — theeröl, 
n.  birch-bark  oil;  — reis,  n.  birchen  rod, 
birch -twig;  — rinde,  /  bark  of  the  birch- 
tree;  —  saft,  m.  — wasser,  n.  birch-juice, 
bir6h-water;  — theer,  m.  birch-tar,  dogged^ 
black  doggert. 

Birmanisohe  Bau^veise,  /.  (Bank.) 
Bttrmese  architecture. 

BirmlnghaTner  Drahtmaass ,  n. 
Birmingham  wire-gauge;  —  Metallwaa- 
ren,  /.  pi.  Birmingham  hardware. 

Bim...«  — baum,  m.  (Bot.)  pear- 
tree;  — bäumen,  adj.  (Tischl.  Drechsl.) 
made  of  pear-tree  wood;  — baumholz ,  n. 
wood  of  the  pear-tree,  pear-tree  wood; 
— boje,  /.  (Schiffif.)  can-buoy;  — eisen, 
Wulsteisen,  n.  bulbed  iron,  bulb -plate; 
— enbrust,  /.  (Hütten w.)  breast  of  the 
Bessemer  converter;  — enessenz,  — enöl, 
(Lösung  von  Essigsäure-,  Amyl-  und 
Aethyläther  in  Weingeist),  (Chem.)  pear- 
oil,  Jargoneil  pear -oil;  — förmig,  — en- 
förmig,  adj.  pear-shaped,  piriform; 
— mundstück,  n.  (Sattl.)  pear -bit;  — öl, 
^enöl,  V.  — essenz;  —wein,  m.  perry. 

Birne,  /.  pear; — ,  Bessemerbirne,/. 
Bessemer-Konverter,  Konverter,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  converter,  Bessemer  converter,  con- 
verting-vessel, kettle. 

Bisam,  Moschufl,m.  (Pharm.)  musk. 

Bisam« •••  — kömer,  n.pl.  musk-seed; 
— kraut,  n.  (Bot.)  m^schatd;  — ratte,  /. 
(Zool.)  musk-rat;  — reh,   ».  musk-deer; 

—  thier,  n.  musk-animal,  musk. 
Bischoff,  Bischof,  m.  bishop  (a  bev- 
erage). 

Bischof 8 ••..  — essenz,  /.  bishop-es- 
sence; —  mutze,  /.  mitre; — stab,  m.  crosier. 

Bisohofit,  m.  Bleigrummi,n.  Qummi- 
bleispath,  m.  (Miner.)  plumhoresinite. 

Biscuit,  Biskuit,  Bisquit,  n.  (Back.) 


biscwU;  — ^  BiscoitponEellan,  Biscuitgut, 
unglasirtes  Porzellan,  n.  (Porz.)  biscuit, 
bisket ,  bisque  -  ware ,  biscuit  -  porcdain, 
biscuit-haked  porcelain. 

Biscuit ....  — figuren,  /.  pL  (Porz.) 
biscuit-figures;  — maschine,  /.  biscuit- 
machine,  biscuit -mtUcing  maiehine  (for 
making  ship's  biscuit);  —  ofen,  Ofen  aus 
—  porzellan,  m.  bisket-stove; — ofen,  Ofen 
zum  Brennen  Ton  Biscuit,  biscuit-kiln; 
— porzeUan,  v.  Biscuit;  — porzellan- 
tiegel,     m.     (Ghem.)     biscuit -poredain 

Bisiiikat^Bisilikat,  doppelt  kiesel- 
saures Salsy  Bweifach  kieselsaures 
Sal2,n.  (Miner.  Ghem.)  bisiUcate,  disHicate. 

Bismarokbraun ,  Fhenylenbraun^ 

n.  Bismarck-brown,  phenylene-brown. 

Bismer,  m.  v.  Besemer. 

Bismuth,  Wismuth,  n.  (Chem. 
Miner.)  bismuth^  v.  Wismuth. 

Bismuthin,  n.  Wismuthglanz ,  m. 
(Miner.)  bismuthine,  bismuth-glance. 

Bismuthit,  m.  kohlensaures  Wis- 
muth, n.  (Miner.)  bismutite,  agnesite 
(native  carbonate  of  bismuth). 

Bissolith,  Strahlstein,  m.  (Miner.) 
actinolite. 

Bisulfat,  saures  schwefelsaures 
Salz,  n.'  (Ghem.)  bisulphate;  — ,  saures 
schwefelsaures  Natron,  n.  sodium -bisul- 
phate. 

Bister,  Biester,  m.  Mangan  braun, 
n.  (Mal.)  bister,  manganese-brown  (a  brown 
Uieker  prepared  from  oxide  of  maa^anese). 

Bitt,  m.  (Seew.)  bitt  (that  part  of  a 
ship  which  cuts  the  water). 

Bitter,  Welter's  — -,  n.  Pikrin- 
s&ure,  /.  (Chem.)  Water's  bitter,  picric 
acid. 

Bitter,  adj.  bitter,  acrid,  acrimonious. 

Bitter.. ••  — bier,  n.  (Brau.)  bitter 
ale,  hop-beer;  — eiche,  /.  (Bot.)  bitter-oak; 

—  enden,  kurze  Stricke,  pi.  (Seew.)  junk; 

—  erde,  Talkerde,  Magnesia,  /.  Magne- 
siumoxyd, n.  (Chem.)  magnesia,  oxide  of 
magnesium;  — erde,  gebrannte  Magnesia, 
/.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  calcined  magnesia; 
— holz,  n.  Quassia,  /.  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
quassia  -  wood ;  —  kalk ,  —  kalkspath, 
Braunspath,  Bitterspath,  Dolomit,  m. 
(Miner.)  dolomite,  m^ignesia- limestone, 
bitter-spar,  rhomb -spar;  — klee,  Fieber- 
klee, m.  (Bot.)  marsh -trtfoil,  buck-bean; 
— mandelöl,  ätherisches  — mandelöl,  n. 
Benzoylwasserstoff,  m.  (Chem.)  bitter 
almond -oil,  essential  bitter  alm^md-oü, 
hydride  of  benzoyl,  bemaldine;  künst- 
liches — mandelöl,  Mirbanöl,  n.  essence 
de  mirbane,  f.  Nitrobenzol,  n.  (Chem.) 
essence  de  mirbane,  nitrobenzene,  nitro- 
bensol;  — mandelseife,  /.  (Seifens.)  bitter- 
almond-soap  ; — mandel  wasser,  n.  (Pharm.) 
bitter-almond-water ;  — säure,  Pikrinsäure, 
/.  (Chem.)  picric  acid;  —  salz,  englisches 
Salz,  Epsomsalz,  n.  wasserhaltige  seh  we- 


Bittgang.  —  Blase. 


131 


felsaare  Hagnesia,  /.  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
biUer-saU,  Epsom-,  SeidUtz-  or  SaxdachüU- 
mU,  epsofnüe,  gal  amarum,  aal  ctnglicum, 
sal  cathartieum,  sulphate  of  magnesia, 
sulphate  of  magnesium;  — spath,  Magne- 
sit, Magnesitspath,  m.  (Miner.)  «na^nestte/ 
anhydrous  carhonatt  of  magnesium; 
— stein,  Beilstein,  Nephrit,  m.  (Miner.) 
nephrite,  jade;  — stein,  Saussurit,  m. 
(Miner.)  saitssurite,  jade  tenaee;  — stofif, 
bitterer  Extraktivstoff,  m.  (Chem.  Brau.) 
hitter  principle,  hitter  extractive  matter, 
vegetable  hitter;  — süss,  n.  — süssstengel, 
m.  pi.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  hitter  -  stoeet ,  stems 
of  Solanum  Dulcamara;  — wasser,  — Salz- 
wasser, snlfatreiches  Mineralwasser,  n. 
(Chem.  Miner.)  hitter  water,  sulphatie  water. 

Bittgang,  Jerusalemweg,  m.  (Bank.) 
labyrinth  inlaid  in  the  pavement  of  church- 
floors. 

Bitmnen,  n.  (Miner.)  bitumen,  mineral 
pitch  (v.  Asphalt);  flüssiges  — ,  v.  Erdöl, 
Kaphta  und  Petroleum;  —  führende 
Kohle,  /.  bituminous  coal. 

Bituminös,  adj.  (Miner.  Chem.)  bitu- 
minous; — er  Kalkstein,  ßtinkstein, 
Stinkkalk,  m.  (Miner.)  bituminous  lime- 
stone, stinkstone;  — er  Schiefer,  Brand- 
sclüefer,  kohliger  Schieferthon,  m.  shale. 

Bitumlnit,  Torbanit,  m.  Boghead- 
Schieferkohle,  /  (Miner.)  Torbane-hiU 
mineral,  torbanüe, 

BiTOUak,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  bivotuic. 

Bixin^  n.  (Chem.)  bixine  (the  yellow 
pigment  contained  in  a/motto). 

Blaaken,  B^^en,  /.  pi.  (Schiffsb.) 
tie-pieces.  ▼ 

Blache,  Plane,  Decke,  /.  über  einem 
Lastwagen,  (Fuhrw.)  cart-tilt. 

Blaohfeld,  n.  piain,  open  field. 

Blackband,  Kohleneisenstein,  m. 
(Miner.)  black-hand,  carbonaceous  iron-ore. 

Blackfischbein,  n.  Sepia,  /.  cuttle- 
hone,  ossa  sepiae, 

Bladung,  Blattung,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
scarf;  gerade  — ,  plain  scarf;  versatzte 
— ,  dice-scarf. 

Blftben,  n.  des  Cements,  (Bauw.)  a 
too  great  increase  of  volume  in  drying. 

Blaker,  m.  bedroom -candlestick;  — , 
'Wandlenchter,  m.  sconce. 

Blanc  d'Espagne,  blanc  de  fard, 
blanc  de  perle,  Perlweiss,  Schmink- 
-vreisSjWismuthoxy  Chlorid,  n.  (Chem.) 
pearl-iffhite,  pearl-powdery  oxy chloride  of 
bismuth, 

Blanc  fixe,  BlankflT*  Permanent- 
"weiss,  Barytweiss,  n.  (durch  Präcipi- 
tation  künstlich  gewonnener  schwefelsau- 
rer Baryt),  (Chem.)  permanent  white,  pre- 
cipitated sulphate  of  baryta,  baryta-white. 

Blancards,  pU  (Manuf.)  blaneards, 
light  Norman  Unen. 

Blanchard'sche  Drehbank,  /. 
(Drechsl.)  Blanehard^s  lathe  (for  turning 
irregular  forms). 


Blanco,  (Handl.)  v.  Blanko. 

Blank,  acy.  blank,  white;  bright,  dean, 
dear,  pplished;  — es  Bier,  n.  (Brau.) 
bright  beer,  dear  beer;  — es  Klärsei, 
Klärsei,  n.  Kläre,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  blank 
liquor,  fine  liquor;  —  machen,  blanken, 
V.  a.  to  polish,  to  burnish,  to  furbish; 
(Metall.)  to  scour. 

Blank....  — fix,  n.  v.  Blanc  fixe; 

—  haken,  m.  (Dachd.)  8-hook;  — hammer, 
m.  (Ackb.)  hammer  used  in  whetting  scythes; 
— kochen,  v.  a.  auf  Bohzucker  kochen, 
das  Klärsei  im  Vacuum  bis  zur  Faden- 
probe einkochen,  das  Klärsei  bis  zum 
Krystallisationspunkte  ohne  Kombil- 
dung  eindampfen,  (Zuckerf.)  to  boil  doum 
the  liquor  to  raw  sugar,  to  boil  down  the 
liquor  in  the  vacuum -pan  to  string ,  to 
evaporate  the  blank  liqttor  to  the  granulctt- 
ing-point  without  making  grain;  — leder, 
n.  (Lederz.)  sleeked  leather;  — machen, 
n.    polishing,     burnishing,    furbishing; 

—  putzen,  V.  a.  to  polish,  to  furbish; 
(Metall.)  to  scour;  — scheit,  Blanschett, 
Blanchett,  n.  (Schneid.)  bitsk,  stay-busk; 

—  schleifen,  n.  (Metall.)  white-grinding, 
smooth-grinding,  lighting;  — schmied,  m. 
a  smith  who   makes  cutting-instruments; 

—  Seite,  Schmutzseite,  /.  (Buchdr.)  blank- 
page,  sham-page,  slur -page;  — stossku- 
geln,  Plattstosskugeln,  /.  pi.  (Gerb.  Le- 
derz.) glass-sleekers  (glass -balls  used  in 
smoothing  the  finer  skins). 

Blanko,  adj.  und  adv.  (Handl.)  bianco, 
blank;  in  —  acceptiren,  to  accept  in 
blank,  vfithout  funds  in  hand;  in  —  indos- 
siren,  to  endorse  in  blank;  in  —  lassen, 
to  leave  open,  in  blank;  in  —  trassiren, 
to  draw  in  blank. 

Blanko....  — accept,  m.  (Handl.) 
acceptance  in  blarik;  — Indossament,  n. 
blank  endorsement;  — kredit,  m.  blank 
credit;  — vorschuss,  m.  uncovered  advance. 

Blanquette ,  Blanquettesoda ,  /. 
(Chem.)  blanquette,  blanquette-soda,  (soda 
obtained  by  the  incineration  of  sea-weeds 
from  Aigues-Mortes). 

Bias....  — deute,  Balgdeute,  Balg- 
dnse,  Blasröhre,  Blasebalgröhre,  /  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  noggle,  nose-pipe,  tue-iron,  blast- 
noztle;  — gewölbe,  Formgewölbe,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  twyer-arch;  — instrument,  n. 
(Mus.)  wind-instrument;  — lampe,  Glas- 
blaserlampe,  /.  (Glasm.)  glass-blower's 
lamp;   — rohr,   — röhre,   v.  Blaserohr; 

—  tisch,  Glasblasetisch ,  m.  (Glasm.) 
enamsUer's  bench,  enameUing-tahle;  — ven- 
til,  n.  (Dampfm.)  blow-val/ve. 

Blase,  /.  bladder;  blister;  vesicle; 
bubble;  copper,  kettle;  (Brenn.)  stiU, 
alembic;  (Giess.)  blister,  flaw,  honeycomb; 
(Spiegelf.)  bleb;  — ,  Brennblase, /.(Brenn.) 
wash-stiU,  still;  —  eines  Aneroidbaro- 
meters,  vessel;  — n,  pi.  im  Blasenstahl, 
blisters;  —  eines  Destillirappai-ates,  body, 
bolt-head  of  a  stiU  or  distiUing-apparatus ; 

9* 


132 


Blase,,.,  —  Blatt,,., 


—  in  EdeLsteinen,  (Juw.)  ßait;  — n,  pl. 
entwickeln,  — n  bilden,  — n  werfen,  anf- 
werfen,  (Chem.  Techn.)  to  bttbble;  (Hüt- 
tenw.  Giess.)  to  bUster;  —  in  oder  auf 
Flüssigkeiten,  eurl;  —  znm  Warmhalten 
des  Zeugs,  (Pap.)  a  copper  htaUng-appar- 
atus  in  the  vat. 

Blase ....  — apparat,  m.  (Schm.) 
blotoing •  apparattts ;  — balg,  Balg,  in. 
beüows,  pair  of  btUovoa;  (Schm.)  forge- 
bdlotoa;  den — balg  treten,  ziehen,  (Schm.) 
to  btote  the  forge- beüows;  — balgluft- 
pumpe,  /.  (Hydr.)  beüows-pf$mp ;  — balg- 
röhr,  n.  — balg^5hre,  /.  v.  Blasdeute; 
— balgschwengel ,  m.  — balgwippe,  /* 
(Hüttenw.)  rock 'Haff;  — balgzieher,  m. 
(Schm.)  beUotoß- blower;  — cylinder,  m. 
(Schm.)  blast '  cylinder ,  cylinder 'bloteing- 
machine;  — deute,/,  v.  Blasdeute;  — ge- 
wölbe,  Formgewölbe,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
ttoyer-areh;  — instrument,  n.  (Mus.)  wind- 
instntment;  — maschine,  Gebläsema- 
schine, /.  (Hüttenw.)  blast-engine,  blotnng- 
engincy  blowing -machine;  — of  en,  m. 
{OtltLsm>)blowing-fumace;  — ofen,  Bauem- 
ofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  single-block -fum€tce, 
single-piece- furnace;  schwedischer  — ofen, 
Bauemofen,  Osmundofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
Osmund-furnace;  — probe,/,  beim  Rohr- 
znckerkochen ,  Pustprobe,  /.  (Zuckerf.) 
bubble-test;  — rohr,  n.  pea-shooter;  blast- 
pipe;  (Glasm.)  glass-blower^ s  pipe,  bunting- 
iron;  (Lok.)  blast -pipe;  — rohr,  Loth- 
rohr,  n.  (Ghem.)  blow -pipe;  — rohr, 
— röhre,  /.  eines  Blasebalgs,  nozxle,  nose- 
pipe,  tue-4ron. 

Blasen^  v.  a.  to  blow;  Eisen — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  smdt  iron  in  a  blast-furnace; 
Glas  — ,  to  blow  glass;  die  Trompete  — , 
(Mus.)  to  sound  the  trumpet. 

Blasen;  n.  der  Glasmasse,  (Glasm.) 
ebullition  of  the  frit. 

Blasen. •••  — artig,  adj.  (Giess. Hüt- 
tenw.) blister -Uke;  — baum,  — strauch, 
m,  — senna,  /.  (Bot.  Tischl.)  bladder- 
senna,  bastard-senna;  — bUdung,  — ent- 
wickelang, /.  — werfen,  n.  (Chem. 
Techn.)  bubbling;  (Hüttenw.  Giess.  Mi- 
ner.) blistering,  sticking;  — boden,  m. 
(Brenn.)  stiU- bottom;  — feuerung,  / 
(Techn.  Bauw.)  fire-place  of  a  caul- 
dron or  copper;  — grün,  Saftgrün,  n. 
(Mal.)  sap-green;  — gtund,  m.  (Chem.) 
bottom  of  a  still;  — helm,  — hut,  m. 
(Chem.)  helm,  Ud  of  an  alembic,  still- 
head;  — kupfer,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  blistered 
copper ,     blister  -  copper ,     pimple  -  copper  ; 

—  pflaster,  n.  (Pharm.)  blistering-plaster, 
vesicatory;  — probe,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  v.  Blase- 
probe;  — senna,  v.  Blasenbaum ;  — stahl, 
Cementstahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  blister -stedy 
blistered  steel;  — stein,  m.  (Chem.)  urinary 
concretion,  urinary  calculus,  stone;  —  stein- 
iustrumente,  n.  pl.  (Chir.)  caletiU-instru- 
ments;  — tang,  m.  (Bot.)  bladder  -  wrack, 
fucus  vesiculosus;  — ziehen,   n.   — wer- 


fen, V.  — bUdung;  (Hüttenw.)  becoming 
blistered,  getting  blisters. 
BUser,    m.    Wettermaschine;   /. 

(Mech.)  machine  for  blowing. 

Blasig;  adj.  blistered;  vesicular;  (Giess.) 
porous,  swollen,  blown,  honey-combed;  — er 
Kupferstein,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  pimple-meial; 
— er  Stahl,  m.  bUstered  steel;  — e  Stelle, 
/.  blister,  flaw. 

Blass.  ac^j.  pale. 

Blassbraiui;  adj.  (Gerb.)  alutaceoua 
{said  of  leather). 

Blatt;  n.  (Bot.  Buchdr.  Techn.}   Uqf; 
(Bank.  Cm.)  leaf,  foil;  (Kfxpf erst.)  plate; 
(Masch.)     pan;      (Tischl.)     rebate-joint, 
rebaied  joint;   (Web.)   reed,   sley,   slay; 
(Zimm.)  scarf,  halving;  — ,  Spalte,  Kluft, 
/.  (Bgb.)  fissure,  joint;  —  des  Ankers, 
(Seew.)  fluke,  palm   of  the   anchor;    — 
des   Bugspriets,    (Schiffsb.)  fish    of  the 
bowsprit;  —  eines  Degens,  BegenkUnge, 
/.  (Waffenschm.)  blade  of  a  sword;  dop- 
peltes  gerades   — ,    doppeltes   französi- 
sches — ,   Kammblatt,   BEakenblatt,    n. 
BEakenkamm,   m.   (Zimm.)   tabled  scarf, 
scarf  and  key;  —  unter  den  Edelsteinen, 
(Juw.)  foü:  einfaches,  gerades^  bündiges 
— ,  (Zimm.)   scarf,   plain  scarf,   halving 
properly  said;  gerades,   nicht   bündiges 
— ,  rebate-joint,  rebated  joint ;  gerades  — 
mit  schrägem  Stoss,  straight  course;  — 
in  geschabter  Manier,  (Kupferst.)  mezzo- 
tinto-pltUe;    gestochenes   — ,    (Kupferst^) 
plate   engraved   with   the  burin;  —  einer 
Hobelbank,  (Tischl.)  bench-plank,   top   <^ 
a  pUming-bench ;  —  einer  Karde,  (Spinn.) 
comb-broorch,  card -sheaf —  eines  Maass- 
stockes, (Schiffszimm.)  tongue  of  a  level; 
ein  —  Papier,  a  sheet  of  paper;  —  an 
einem  Pfahlschuh,  (Wasserb.)  arm,  eh^ek, 
horn    of    a    pile-shoe ;     punktirtes     — , 
(Kupferst.)     plale     engraved     in    dotted 
manner;  radirtes  — ,    (Kupferst.)   etched 
plate,   etching;    —   eines  Iliemens    oder 
Buders,  (Schifff.)  blade,  wash  of  an  oar; 
—   einer   Säge,    Sägeblatt,  n.    (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  blade  of  a  saw,  saw-blade,   saie^ 
web;  —  einer  Schaufel,  pan,   blade  of  a 
shovel  or  scoop  ;  —  einer  Schiffsschraube, 
(Schifff.)     blade     of    a    screw-propeller; 
schräges  — ,  (Zimm.)  skew  scarf;  —  mit 
Schwalbenschwanz ,    (Zimm.)    dovetailed 
scarf;  —  einer  spanischen  Wand,    leaf, 
fold  of  a  folding-screen  ;  —  einer  Speiche, 
(Wagn.)  foot,  tenon  of  a  spoke;  —  eines 
Tisches,  Tischblatt,  n.  (Tischl.)  table-leaf, 
top    of    a  table;    —    der   Tuchschere, 
(Tuchf.)    blade   of  the  doth-shears;    lau- 
fendes —  der  Tuchschere,  sUder ;  liegen- 
des —  der  Tuchschere,  lower  blade,  Iyer; 
umgedrucktes    — ,    (Buchdr.)    reprinted 
lec^;  —  des  Werktisches,  (Techn.)  top  of 
the  work-table. 

Blatt  • .  • .  —  bezeichnung,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
signature;  —  binder,  Bietblattmacher,  »n. 
(Web.)  reed-maker;  — blei,  n.  lead  in  thin 


Blättohen.  —  Blau .... 


133 


sheets;  — eisen,  n.  sheet -iron;  — feder, 
/.  plate -spring;  — gelb,  n.  (Chem.) 
zanthophyll  {the  yellow  colouring -matter 
o/itühered  leaves);  — gold,  echtes — gold, 
n.  (Metall.  Vergold.)  leaf -gold,  foUated 
gold,  gold-leaf,  gold -foil,  beaten  gold; 
englisches,  g^nes  — gold,  British  beaten 
gold  (almost  pure);  Pariser,  blassgelbes 
— gold,  Franzgold,  n.  FVench  beaten 
gold  {less pure) ;  unechtes  — gold,  Bausch- 
gold, n.  Goldschaum,  m.  Dutch  gold, 
Dutch  metal,  Dutch  leqf,  bronse-leaf,  leaf- 
brass,  leaf-metal,  foil;  Vergoldung,  /.  mit 
— gold,  leaf-güding;  — grün,  Blättergrün, 
Chlorophyll,  n.  (Chem.) Ica/-^rcen,  green  of 
leaves,  chlorophyll  {^he  green  colouring' 
matier  of  the  leaves  of  vegetables);  — ha- 
ken, m.  (Art.)  side-arm  hook;  — halter, 
Schrifthalter,  m.  (Buchdr.)  leaf- holder, 
retinaetdum;  — halter  an  der  Säge,  blade- 
holder,  cheek  ofasaw; — hüter,  m.  (Buchdr.] 
catch- word,  prime;  — keim,  m.  (Bot. 
aerospire;  — keim  des  Malzes,  (Brau.^ 
aerospirCfjplumula;  —  kissen,  n.  (Vergold. 
cushion  on  which  the  leaf-metal  is  divided; 
— knospe,  /.  (Bot.)  gem,  gemma,  leaf -bud; 
—kohle,  ▼.  Braunkohle;  — kupfer,  n. 
sheet- copper;  — messer,  Einziehmesser, 
n.  (Web.j  reed -hook;  — metall,  n.  sheet- 
mäal,  metal  in  sheets;  (Vergold.)  Uaf- 
netal,  Dutch  gold;  — lack,  Schellack, 
Bchalenlack,  m.  sheU-lac;  — messing,  n. 
foliated  brass;  —  Öse,  /.  zur  Hemmkette, 
(Puhrw.)  locking-chain-plate ;  — rippe,  /. 
(Bot.)  siring,  nerve;  — rippe  des  Tabaks- 
blattes, stalk;  — säge,  /.  Fuchsschwanz, 
m.  (Tischl.)  pad-saw,whip-saw,  saw  without 
Ü  frame;  — seite, /.  (Buchdr.)  j>a^e, /olio/ 
— setzer,  m.  (Web.)  reed-maker;  — silber, 
n.  (Vei*gold.)  leaf-plver,  foliated  silver, 
beaten  silver,  silver-leaf;  — stahl,  m. 
(HetaU.)  spring -sted  plates;  — stein, 
— ziegel,  m.  (Ziegelbr.)  mantle -tile; 
—stein,  Biberschwanz,  gemeiner  Dach- 
ziegel, m.  (Bauw.)  flat-tile;  — stengel, 
«1.  (Bot.)  petiole;  — stück,  Flattstück, 
Bahmstück,  n.  Wandrahmen,  m.  (Zimm. 
Banw.)  plate,  capping -plate,  wall -plate, 
eapping-pieee;  — Vergoldung,/.  (Vergold.) 
gilding  with  gold-leaf ,  leaf-gilding ;  — Ver- 
silberung, /.  silvering  with  silver-leaf, 
leaf -silvering;  — werk,  n.  (Bauk.  Om.) 
foliage,  leaf- work;  — winkel,  m,  (Bot.) 
aril,  axiUa ;  im  —  wink6l  blühend,  axiU 
fiowering;  im  — winkel  entspringend, 
axillary;  — zapfen,  m.  (Masch.)  pivot  toith 
cheeks;  (Zimm^  scarf- tenon;  — zeichen, 
liesezeichen,  n.  (Buchdr.)  marker,  tassel; 
— zinn,  Stanniol,  n.  Zinnfolie,  /.  tin-foil, 
foil-tin. 

Blftttchen«  n.  pi.  lamina. 

Blattei  9  Blattly  Plattl,  /.  (dünnes 
Blatt  oder  dünne  Scheibe  Roheisen), 
(Hätten w.)  thin  disk  of  pig-iron,  pig- 
disk;  — n,  pi,  Boheisen  in  Scheiben, 
(Bütienw.)  disk-pig;  gebratene  (bei  Luft- 


zutritt geglühte)  — n,  pl.  roasted  pigs; 
gefeinte  — n,  pL  refined  pigs. 

Blattei .... — braten,  blattlbraten,  v.  a. 
und  v.  n.  Boheisenscheiben  unter  Luftzu- 
tritt glühen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  roast  disks  of 
pig-iron,  to  roast  disk-pig;  — heben,  blattl- 
heben,  v.  n.  Scheiben  reissen,  das  flüssige 
Boheisen  durch  Begiessen  mit  Wasser 
auf  der  Oberfläche  erstarren  lassen  und 
die  erstarrte  Kruste  (Blattei)  abheben, 
(Hüttenw.)  to  liß  off  thin  disks  of  pig- 
iron,  to  produce  disk-pig. 

Blfitter^  pl.  leaves;  ausgerippte  — 
des  Tabaks,  stripped  leaves;  zu  — n 
schlagen,  to  foliate. 

Blätter  •  • . .  —  erz,  n.  (Miner.)  v.  Blät- 
tertellur; —  gips,  Gipsspath,  m.  Frauen- 
eis, Frauenglas,  Marienglas,  n.  (Miner.) 
sparry  gypsum,  specular  gypsum;  — gold, 
V.  Blattgold;  — grün,  v.  Blattgrün; 
— hausenblase,  /  leaf -isinglass,  honey- 
comb  isinglass;  russische  — hausenblase, 
Ritssian  leaf;  — kies,  m.  (Miner.)  lamellar 
pyrites;  — kohle,/.  {Hainer.)  foliated  coal, 
slate-coal;  — kratze,  /.  (Spinn.)  sheet-card; 

—  schwamm.  Fliegenschwamm,  m.  (Bot.) 
amanite;  — stab,  m.  (Bauk.  Om.^  range 
of  leaves;  — stein,  Variolit,  m.  (Miner.) 
varioUte;  — tabak,  m,  tobacco  in  leaves, 
leaf -tobacco ;  — tellur,  — erz,  Nagyager 
Erz,  n.  (Miner.)  nagyagite,  foliated 
teUuriiAm,  black  teUurium;  — thon,  w. 
(Miner.)  foliated  day,  adhesive  slate; 
— torf,m.  (Miner.)  lamdlatedpeat;  —  werk, 
n.  (Bauk.  Om.)  foliage;  — zeolith,  Heu- 
landit,  m.  (ISmer.)  foliated  zeoUte,  stilbite. 

Bl&Uerig^  adj.  foliated;  (Miner.  Metall.) 
lamellar,  laminated,  foUaceous. 

Blättern^  sich  — ,  v.  r.  to  scale,  to 
exfoliate. 

Blattl,  /.  und  n.  (Hüttenw.)  v.  Blattei. 

Blattimg,  Bladun«:,  Lasohuiig, 
/.  (Zimm.  SchiflFsb.)  scarf,  scarf -joint; 
gerade  — ,  plain  scarf;  schräge  — ,  skew 
scarf;  versatzte  — ,  dice-scarf 

Blau  J  n.  blue,  blue  colour;  Berliner 
— ,  preussisches  — ,  Pariser  — ,  Erlanger 
— ,  Diesbacher  — ,  (Farbenf.)  Prussian 
blue;  holländisches  — ,  DiUch  blue; 
Sächsisches  — ,  Neublau,  n.  Saxon  blue; 
Thenard'sches  — ,  Thenardblau,  Kobalt- 
blau, Leithner  — ,  Leydner  — ,  n.  Thenard's 
blue,  cobalt-blue,  cobaU-vliramurine;  Turn- 
bull's  — ,  Gmelin's  — ,  Ferricyaneisen, 
n.  (Chem.  Farbenf.)  TurribulVs  blue, 
ferricyanide  of  iron;  wasserlösliches  — , 
AnUinblau,  n.  soluble  blue,  aniUne-blue. 

Blau,  €u^j.  blue;  Stahl  —  anlaufen 
lassen,  (Metall.)  to  blue  steel;  —  be- 
druckte Waare,  /.  (Topf.)  blue -printed; 

—  er  Schlaf,  —  er  Mergel,  m.  (Miner.)  blue 
marl; — er  Vitriol,  Kupfervitriol,  wi.  blue 
vitriol,  blue  copperas,  sulphate  of  copper, 

Blau . .  •  •  —  eisenerde ,  f.  erdiges 
Eisenblau,  n.  (Miner.  Chem.)  blue  iron- 
earth,  earthy  phosphate  of  iron;  — eisen- 


134 


Bläue,  —  Blech .... 


spath,  n.  flpathiges  Eisenblau,  ».  spathi- 
ger  — eisenstein,  Vivianit,  m.  (Miner.) 
vivianite,  phosphate  of  iron  {triferroits 
phosphate  mostly  converted  by  oxidation 
into  ferr OSO -ferric  phospJiote);  faseriger 
— eisenstein,  Krokidolith,  m.  eroeidolite; 

—  erde,  /.    (Miner.)    v.    Blaueisenerde; 

—  färbe,  /.  blue  colour;  — farbe,  Smalte, 
/.  snuM,  bitte  glass:  — farbenglas,  w. 
(Chem.)  smaU;  — farbenwerk,  — farbe- 
werk,  n.  smalt-hottse,  blue- colour -tcorks; 
— -glas,    n.   smdU;  — grau,    acy,   livid; 

—  holz,  Campecheholz,  n.  (Bot.  Färb. 
Pharm.)  log  -  toood,  Campeachy  -  wood, 
Indian  wood;  — holzbaum,  m.  (Bot.) 
Campea^y-tree  (Saematoxylon  Campechia- 
num);  — holzblau,  n.  log -wood  blue; 
— holzextrakt,  m.  log -wood  extract; 
— holzschwarz,  n.  log-wood  black;  — kör- 
ner,  n.  pL  Waidkugeln,  /.  pi.  (Färb.) 
woad-baUs;  — küpe,  /.  (Färb.)  blue- vat: 

—  mühle,  /.  smdU-miJl;  -^ofen,  Bauem- 
ofen,  Blaseofen,  Flossofen,  Flussofen, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  blauofen,  flowing -furnace ; 

—  ofen,  Hochofen,  w.  mit  geschlossener 
Brust,  bleut -furnace  vnth  dosed  breast, 
blauofen;  —  sand,  m.  Streublau,  n.  coarsest 
sort  of  smalt;  — säure,  Cyanwasserstoff- 
säure,/.  (Chem.)  hydrocyanic  acid,  prussie 
acid;  — saures  Kali,  — saures  Kalium, 
n.  Cyankalium,  n.  (Chem.)  cyanide  of 
pot<issium;  gelbes  — saures  Kali,  ge- 
wöhnliches— saures  Kali,  eisenblausaures 
Kali,  gelbes  Blutlaugensalz,  Ferrocyan- 
kalium,  n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  ytüow  prussiate 
of  potash,  ferrocyanide  of  potassium; 
rothes  — saures  Kali,  rothes  Blutlaugen- 
salz,  Ferricyankalium,  n.  (Chem.)  red 
prussiate  of  potash,  ferrieyanide  of 
potassium;  — saures  Zink,  Cyanzink,  n. 
(Pharm.)  cy<tnide  of  eine;  — schorl,  m. 
(Miner.)  cyanite;  — spath,  Lasurspath, 
Lazulit,  m.  (Miner.)  blue -spar,  azure- 
spar,  lasuUte;  — stein,  blauer  Vitriol, 
Kupfervitriol,   m.  (Miner.)  blue  vitriol; 

—  stein,  Lasurstein,  m.  azure -stone, 
IcuvUte,  lapis  lazuli;  — stein,  blauer 
Koncentrationsstein ,  m.  bei  der  Kupfer- 
verhüttung, blue-metaly  blue-matt, 

Bl&ue,  /.  blue. 

Blftuel,  m.  (Techn.)  beater,  maUet;  — , 
Bläuelstange,  /.  (Masch.)  eonneeting-rod. 

Bläuen,  blauen,  v.  a.  (Wasch.  Pap.) 
to  blue;  das  Ganzzeug  — ,  (Pap.)  to  blue 
the  stuff, 

Blftuen,  Anbläuen,  n.  blueing. 

Bläulich,  adj.  bluish. 

Blech,  n.  (Metall.)  sheet-metal,  sheets, 
sheet,  plate;  {&chiffsb!) plate;  — mit  einer 
Bleiplatte  bedecken  und  durch  Häm- 
mern auf  dieselbe  platt  schlagen,  to 
block  doum  sheet-metal;  gehämmertes  — , 
geschlagenes  — ,  Hammerblech,  ham- 
mered metal,  hammered  plate;  gelochtes 
— »  perforaied  plate;  geripptes  — ,  ge- 
riffeltes — ,    karrirtes   — ,    Fussboden- 


blech,  Belagsblech,  chequered  plate, 
flooring-plate;  gewalztes  — ,  Walzblech, 
roUed  plate;  gewelltes  — ,  corrugated 
plate;  plattirtes  — ,  plated  sheet- metaX; 
russisches  — ,  russisches  Glanzblech, 
Russian  sheet;  schwarzes  — ,  Schwarz- 
blech, blaek  iron-plate;  —  zum  Schiffsbau, 
Schiffsblech,  boat-pleUes;  verzinntes  — , 
weisses  — ,  Weissblech,  white  iron -plate, 
tinned  plate,  tinned  iron-plate,  tin-plate. 

Blech  •  • .  •  —  abfall ,  m.  —  abfalle, 
pi.  — abschnitt,  m,  waste  of  sheet -metal, 
shreds  of  plate ,  chip-pieces  of  plait-iron; 

—  arbeit,/,  tin-work;  — bank,  Spulen- 
bank,/. (Spinn.)  copping -plate,  copping- 
rail;    — beschlag,   m.    tin -garnishment; 

—  biege,  /.  (Schm.)  plate-vice;  — biege- 
maschine,  /.  plate-bending  machine,  sheet- 
metal  bending-maehine,  sheet-metal  folder; 
— biegemaschine ,  —  abkantemaschine, 
/.  plcUe-bending  machine,  edging-machine; 
— brücke.  Brücke  aus  Kesselblech,  /. 
(Brückenb.)  boiler-plate  bridge,  sheet-iron 
bridge;  —  büchse,  /  tin-can;  in — büchsen 
eingemacht,  potted  {meat,  tongue  etc.); 
— dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  iron-plate  roof;  —  eisen, 
— materialeisen,  Zageleisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
slab-iron;  —  feuer,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  plaie-fire; 
— formmaschine ,  —  pressmaschine ,  /. 
plate-moulding  machine,  sheet-metal  form- 
ing-machine; —  gang,  Plattengang,  nv, 
(Schiffsb.)  strake  of  plates;  — gUihofen, 
m,  (Schm.)  plate-heating-fumace,  hoUow 
fire;  — hafen,  m.  tin-can;  — hammer,  m. 
— hütte, /.  (Hüttenw.)  sheet -iron  forge, 
sheet -iron  works;  (Walzw.)  doubling- 
hammer;  — knopf,  ffi.  (Knopfin.)  tin-button  ; 
hohler  — knopf,  shell -button;  massiver 
— knopf,  massive  tin-button, pierced  btUton  ; 

—  krahn,  Krahn  aus  Kesselblech,  m. 
tubular  wrought -iron  crane;  — kübel,  »». 
zum  Wasseraufeug,  (Bgb.)  water-barrel; 
— lehre,  /.  metal-gauge;  — lochmaaohine, 
/.  plate -punching  machine;  — maass,  n. 
standard  for  cutting  sheet-metal;  — ma- 
terialeisen,  v.  Blecheisen;  — paket,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  pHe  for  plate-making;  — pfahl, 
hohler  — pfahl,  m.  (Wasserb.)  hoUoto  sheet- 
iron  pile;  — platte,  /.  sheet,  sheet  of 
plate;  — pressmaschine,  /.  v.  Blechfonn- 
maschine;  — punze,  /.  sheet-metal  punch; 
— putzmaschine ,  /.  v.  Blechscheuerma- 
schine;  — schere,  /.  plaJte-shears,  cutters; 
— schere  mit  Hebelbewegung,  Hebel- 
schere,  Maulschere,  lever-shears;  hydrau- 
lische —  schere,  Wasserschere,  shearing- 
machine;  —  schere  mit  Parallelbev^e- 
gung,   Parallelschere,    see -saw    sfiears; 

—  schere  mit  Botationsbewegung,  Kreis- 
schere, Cirkularschere,  rotatory  shears; 
— Scherenblatt,  n.  shear-blade;  —  schmied, 
— Schläger,  m.  plate-maker;  — Schläger, 
Klempner,  «i.  tinman;  — scheuerma- 
schine,  /.  sheet-metal  scourer,  sheet -tnetal 
deaner;  —  schlagröhre,  /.  (Art.)  tin-tttbe, 
mäcd-tübe;  —  Schneidemaschine,  /.  shear- 


Blechern.  —  Blei .... 


135 


ing- machine;  — Schneider,  m.  eUpper  of 
iron-plate;  — schnitzel,  m.  pi.  shreds  of 
jlaU;  —  Schornstein,  m.  (Dampfin.  Bauw.) 
ffMnd-pipe  or  smoke -pipe  of  sheet -iron; 

—  schürz,  m,  (Baaw.)  ehimney-m(MÜe  of 
flat  iron;  — stab,  — Sturz,  Sturz,  to. 
(Huttenw.)  slah,  iron-rod  which  is  rolled 
into  sheet-metal;  — stanze,  /.  sheet-metal 
die; — stärke,/,  thickness  of  plates; — strei- 
fen, m.  am  unteren  Ende  einer  Thür, 
door-strip;  — stürz,  v.  — stab;  — tafel, 
f.  shed  of  iron,  plate;  — trager,  m.  (Bauw. 
Brackenb.)  boiler-plate  girder;  — träger- 
brücke, /.  (Bruckenb.)  boiler-plate  bridge, 
sheet-iron  bridge;  —  Verkleidung,  /.  Fut- 
terblech, n.  (Bauw.)  hip-lead,  ridge-lead; 
— Verzinnung,/,  tinning  of  plate;  — ver- 
zinnUDgsofen,  m,  plate -tinning -furnace; 
— waaren,  /-  pL  sheet -ware,  tin -ware; 
— walze,  /.  plate-roll,  plate-roUer; — Walz- 
werk, Streckwerk,  n.  plate-rolUng-mUl, 
plate-roüers ,  sheet -iron  works;  — zange, 
/.  (8chm.)  dog,  sheet-iron  tongs;  —  zwickel, 

>  m.zur  Verstärkung  desKessels,  (Dampfin.) 
gusset. 

Blechern  ^  adj.  made  of  iron-plate,  of 
sheet-iron. 

Bleiy  n.  (Miner.  Chem.  HetaU.)  lead; 
— ,  BleUoth,  n.  (Schiffif.  Bauw.)  lead, 
plummet;  abgestrichenes  — ,  Abstrich- 
blei, skimmed  lead;  angereichertes  — , 
(beim  Pattinsonirverfahren),  (Huttenw.) 
enriched  lead;  antimonreiches  — ,  un- 
reines Hartblei,  (Huttenw.)  hard  lead, 
dag -lead;  mit  —   ausgiessen,  to  lead; 

—  in  Blöcken  oder  Mulden,  pig -lead; 
chromsaures  — ,  ▼.  Bleichromat;  ent- 
silbertes  — ,  Handelsblei,  Kaufblei, 
desüverised  lead,  market-lead;  essigsaures 
—,  V.  Bleiacetat;  gediegenes  — ,  native 
lead;  gereinigtes — ,  raffinirtes — ,  r^fied 
lead;  gewalztes  — ,  Walzblei,  BoUblei, 
roUed  lead,  nUUed  lead,  sheet-lead;  hartes 
— ,  Hartblei,  hard  lead;  — ,  Schrot, 
».  einer  Lothleine,  bobf  plu^nb-bob  ;  pattin- 
sonirtes — ,  pattinsonited  lead;  in  Platten 
gegossenes  — ,  plate -lead;  silberhaltiges 
— ,  Werkblei,  argentiferous  lead,  raw 
lead,  crude  lead,  workable  lead;  verzinntes 
— ,  Hnned  lead,  AJRnon-metal;  weiches  — , 
durch  YerfHschen  der  Bleiglätte  oder 
durch  Baffinaüon  gewonnenes,  reineres 
— ,  Weichblei,   soft  lead,   r^ned   lead; 

—  einer  Wandkehle  oder  Einkehle, 
(Dachd.)  flßshing-apron. 

Blei  •  •  • . — abf all,  m.  Bruchblei ,  n.  scrap- 
lead;  —  abstrich,  — abzug,  m.(Hüttenw.) 
lead-scum,  lead-skim,  impure  Utharge,  lead- 
dross,  pot -dross;  — acetat,  essigsaures 
Blei,  essigsaures  Bleioxyd,  n.  (Ghem.) 
fkmbie  acetate,  acetate  of  lead;  basisches 
— acetat,  v.  Bleiessig ;  neutrales  —  acetat, 
V.  Blelzucker;  — aluminat,  v.  — gummi; 
— antimonerz,  n.  Zinkenit,  m.  (Miner.) 
sinkenite;  — antimoniat,  v.  — niere; 
—arbeit,  — Verhüttung,  /.  — werk,  n. 


lead-smelting,  lettd^work,  plumhery;  plAtmh- 
♦^/    — arbeiter,     — hüttenmann,     m. 
plumber;  —  arseniat,  v. — bluthe ;  —  asche, 
/.  — gekrätz,  n, — schäum,  m.  (Huttenw. 
Metall.)  lead-skimmings,  Uad-dross,  lead- 
ashes;  —  asche,  /.  —  suboxyd,  n.  (Chem.) 
suboaeide  of  lead  (the  grey  petl/icte  form- 
ing upon  lead  exposed  to  air);  — baum, 
m.    (Chem.)    deposition    of   lead    in    an 
arborescent  form,  arbor  satumi,  Saturn's 
tree;  —  bedachung,  —  verdachung,  —  ein- 
deckung,  /.  lead -covering  of  roofs,  lead- 
roofing;  —  bergwerk,  n.  — grübe, /.  Z«a<i- 
mine;  — blatt,  n.  »Äecf  of  Had;  — blech, 
n.  sheet-lead,  lead  in  sheets,  plated  lead, 
plate-lead;  — block,  m.  — mulde,  /.  lead- 
pig;  — bluthe,  /.   — arseniat,   arsenik- 
saures Blei,   n.   Mimetesit,  Mimetit,  m. 
Traubenblei,    Grünbleierz,    n.    (Miner.) 
mimetesitey   mimetite,   arseniate   of  lead, 
green    lead- ore;    — chlorid,     Chlorblei, 
Homblei,   n.   (Chem.)    chloride   of  lead, 
plumbic  chloride,  horn-lead,  m<igisterium 
plumbi;  natürliches  — chlorid,  n.  Kotun- 
nit,  m.   (Miner.)   cotunwite;  — Chromat, 
chromsaures  Blei,  chromsaiires  Bleioxyd, 
n.    (Chem.)    Chromate   of  lead,   plumbic 
Chromate,  leaärchromale;  basisches  — Chro- 
mat,  Chromroth,   n.   (Chem.  Farbenf.) 
bojtic  or  red  Chromate  of  lead,  chrome-red; 
natürliches     — Chromat,     n.     Krokoit, 
Kroko'isit,   m.  Bothbleierz,   n.   (Miner.) 
crocöisüe^  red  Uad-ore,  native   Chromate 
of  lead;  neutrales  — Chromat,   Chrom- 
gelb, n.  (Chem.  Farbenf.)  neutral  or  yeUow 
Chromate  of  lead,  chrome-yeUow ;  — dach, 
n.  (Bauw.)  roof  covered  with  lead,  lead' 
roofing;  plattes  — dach,  lead -flat,  Uad- 
flats;  — decker,    m.    (Bauw.)    pUmber; 
— dichtungsring,  m.  (Mech.)  Uad-washer; 
— draht,  to.  lead-wire,  spun  lead;  — druse, 
/.   (Miner.)   letid- crystal;  —  eindeckung, 
V.  Bleibedachung ;  —  entsilberung,/.  (Hut- 
tenw.) desilverisation  of  lead,  extraction  of 
silver  from  lead;  — entsilberung  durch  Ab- 
treiben, Treibarbeit,/.  (Huttenw.)  eupeOa- 
tion,  r^ning    of   lead;    —entsilberung 
durch  Krystallisation  (des  mit  Silber  an- 
gereicherten Bleies),  Pattinson's  Process, 
TO.  Pattinsoniren,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  desiloeriga- 
tion  of  lead  by  erystaUiscUion,  Pattinson's 
process;   — entsilberung  durch  Schmel- 
zen mit  Zink,  Parkes'  Process,  to.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)   desilverisation    of  lead    by    zinc, 
Parkes^   process;    — erde,    erdiger    mit 
Thon   gemengter  Cerussit,  to.   (Miner.) 
earthy  cerussite,  earthy  lead- spar;  — erz, 
n.  (Miner.)  lead-ore;  —  essig,  to. — extrakt, 
basisch  essigsaures  Blei  oder  Bleioxyd, 
n.  in  wässeriger  Lösung,  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
lead -vinegar,  vinegar  of  lead,  Goulard's 
lotion,  Ooidard's  extract,  basic  acetate  of 
lead  in  aqtieous  solution;  — faden,  to.  Loth- 
tchnxLTtf. plumb-line;  —  fahlerz,  n.  (Miner.) 
boumonite;  — farbe,  /.  lead-colowr;  lead- 
pigment;  —  feder,  /.  —  stifb,  to.  und  n. 


i 


136 


Blei.... 


(Zeichn.)  H<iek-Uad  peneil,  pendl,  lead; 

—  feilicht,  «.  filings  of  lead;  — futter, 
n.  (BüchB.)  lead-sheet ;  — g&ng,  m.  — ader^ 
/.  (Bgb.)  vein  of  lead;  — gans,   — ganz, 

—  mulde,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  pig  of  lead,  lead- 
pig;  —  gekrätz,  n.  — kratze,  /.  lead- 
skimmings,  lead-dross;  — gelb,  Massikot, 
König8gelb|  n.  gelbes,  ungeschmolzenes 
Bleioxyd,  n.  ^hem.  Farbenf.)  yeUow 
lead,  massicot,  ydlow  lead -oxide;  — ge- 
wicht, n.  plummet;  — giesser,  m.pUimber; 

—  giesserarbeit,  /.  plumber^ s  work,  plwm- 
hery;  — glänz,  m.  Schwefelblei,  Einfach- 
schwefelblei, n.  Galenit,  m.  (Miner.) 
galena,  blue-lead,  lead-glance,  potter*s  ore, 
native  sulphide  of  lead,  protosidphide  of 
lead;  dichter  — glänz,  Bleischweif,  m. 
compact  galena;  erdiger  — glänz,  Blei- 
miilm,  m,  earthy  galena,  friable  galena; 
feinpulveriger  — glänz,  Alquifoux,  Gla- 
surerz, Töpfererz ,  n.  (Topf.)  fine  galena, 
potter*  s     ore,     alquifou;     silberhaltiger 

—  glänz,  argentiferous  galena;  — glas,  n. 
Anglesit,  m.  (Miner.)  anglesite;  — glas, 
Krystallglas ,  n.  (Glasm.)  crystal  -  glass, 
fiint-glass;  — glas,  — fluss,  — glasfluss, 
m.  enamel  of  lead;  — glasur,  /.  (Topf.) 
lead-glaze,  lead-glazing;  — glätte,  Glätte, 
Silberglätte,  Goldglätte,  /.  rothgelbes,  ge- 
schmolzenes Blei  oxyd,  n.  (Hütten  w.Chem.) 
litharge,  lead -oxide,  protoxide  of  lead, 
lead-scum;  schuppige  — glätte,  — glätte 
in  Schuppen,  {ß.ütt&nw ^ fiakt'Utharge; 
unreine  — glätte,  — abstrich,  — ab- 
zug,  m,  impure  lithargef  lead-scum,  lead- 
skim,  dross,  pot-dross;  v.  Glätte;  — glim- 
mer, m.  (Miner.)  fine  and  thin  crystals 
of  eerussite  or  white  lead -ore,  covering 
crystals  ofealc-spar  etc;  — grübe,  — mine, 
/.  (Bgb.)  lead-mine;  — gummi,  — alumi- 
nat,  n.  Gummispath,  Gummibleispath, 
ff».  (Miner.)  plumboresinite  (a  hydraied 
aluminate  of  lead,  resembling  gum  arabic); 
— haltig,  bleiisch,  adj,  plumbiferous ; 
— haut,  /.  (Metall.  Chem.)  the  iridiseent 
pellicle  upon  moUen  lead,  coat  of  leeul- 
oxide;  — herd,  m.  (Huttenw.)  lead-refining 
hearth;  schottischer  — herd,  blast-Iiearth, 
Scotch  ore-hearth;  — hornerz,  n.  — horn- 
spath,  Phosgenit,  m.  (Miner.)  phosgenite, 
corneous  lead,  chlorocarbonate  of  lead, 
muriate  of  lead;  — hütte,  — giesserei,  /. 
lead -works;  — hüttenbesitzer ,  m,  lead- 
smdter;  — hydroxyd,  — oxydhydrat,  n. 
(Chem.)  hydrate  of  lead,  hydrated  oxide 
of  lead;  — hyperoxyd,  — peroxyd,  n. 
(Chem.)  dioxide,  peroxide  of  lead,  brown 
lead,  puce-lead;  — kalkspath,  Plumbo- 
kalcit,  m.  (Miner.)  plumbocaleite;  — kam- 
mer,  /.  bei  der  Schwefelsäurefabrikation, 
/.  (Chem..)  chamber  of  l^ad,  lead-chamber; 
erste  — kammer,  Vorkammer,  /.  first 
lead-chamber;  — kammerkrystalle,  m.  pL 
(Chenu)  crystals  of  the  lead  -  chamber, 
chamber- cry st^ds;  — karbonat,  kohlen- 
saures  Blei,    n.    (Chem.)    carbonc^e    of 


lead;  — kessel,  Aussenkessel,  Voriiegel, 
m.  bei  der  Bleiverhuttung  im  Flamm- 
ofen, (Hüttenw.)  lead-ketüe,  lead -pan, 
outer  basin;  — kolik,  — darmg^cht,  Hüt- 
tenkatze,  /.  Devonshire- colic ,  lead-colic: 
— könig,  — regulus,  m.  (Metall.)  regulus 
of  lead;  — kratze,/.  — gekrätz,  ti.  —  asche, 
/.  lead-ashes,  lead-dross;  — kugel,  /.  lead- 
'  ball,  leaden  ball;  gepresste  — kugel, 
compressed  b<Ul;  — lähmung,  /.  lead- 
palsy;  —  lasur,  /.  Kupferbleispat h ,  Li- 
narit,  m.  (Miner.)  linarite,  cupreous  sul- 
phate of  lead,  cupreous  anglesite;  — le- 
girung,  /.  (Chem.  Metall.)  aXloy  of  lead; 

—  loth,  n.  (Bauw.  Schififf.)  lead,  plumh, 
plummet,  plumb-line,  plumb-bob;  — loth, 
— löthang,  /.  (Metall.  Chem.)  solder- 
ing with  lead,  lead -solder;  eine  Mauer 
mit  dem  — lothe  abmessen,  (Banw.)  to 
plumb    a  wall;    — löther,    m.   plumber; 

—  mantel,   m.   (Art.)   case,  leaden   case; 

—  mulde,  /.  roher  —  klumpen,  m.  — gans, 
/.  Muldenblei,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  pig  of  lead, 
lead-pig;  — mulm,   erdiger  — glänz,   m. 

—  schwärze,  /.  (Miner.)  earthy  galena, 
friable  galena;  — nagel,  m,  (Schiffsb.) 
lead-nail;  — nagel  mit  grossem  quadra- 
tischem Kopf,  scupper  -  nail ;  — niere, /. 
Bindheimit,  Bleinierit,  m.  basisch  anti- 
monsaures Blei,  n.  (Miner.)  bleinierite, 
native  basic  antimonate  of  lead;  —  ocher, 
m.  natürliches  Bleioxyd,  n.  natürliche 
Mennige,  /.  (Miner.)  lead -ochre,  native 
protoxide  of  lead,  native  lead-oxide,  native 
minium,  native  red  oxide  of  lead;  — ofen- 
gezähe,  91.  (Hüttenw.)  implemmta  of  the 
lead-smdter ;  — oxychlorid,  Kasselergelb, 
Patentgelb,  n.  (Chem.  Farbenf.)  yeUow 
oxy chloride  of  lead,  CassA-ydlow  ;  Pattin- 
son's — oxychlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  Pattinson's 
oxychloride  of  lead;  — oxyd,  n.  (Chem.) 
lead -oxide,  protoxide  of  lead,  plumbic 
oxide;  arseniksaures  — oxyd,  arsenik- 
saures  Blei,  n.  arseniate  of  lead;  chrom- 
saures  —  ox^'d,  Chromate  of  lead,  v.  Blei- 
Chromat;  essigsaures  — oxyd,  acetate  of 
lead,  ▼.  Bleiacetat;  gelbes,  ungeschmol- 
zenes — oxyd,  Massikot,  — gelb,  «. 
(Chem.  Farbenl)  yellow  lead-oxide,  yeUow 
lead,  massicot;  kohlensaures  — oxyd, 
carbonate  of  lead;  (Miner.)  white  lead- 
ore;  molybdänsaures  — oxyd.  Gelbblei- 
erz,  n.  (Miner.)  molybdate  of  lead,  ydlow 
lead -ore;  natürliches  — oxyd,  — ocher, 
m.  (Miner.)  lead- ochre,  native  minit*m; 
phosphorsaures  — oxyd,  Pyromorphit, 
m.  (Miner.)  phosphate  of  lead,  pyromor- 
phite;  rothes  — oxyd,  Mennige,  /.  red 
lead,  minium;  rothgelbes,  geschmobEenes 

—  oxyd,  n.  — glätte,/.  (Hüttenw.  Chem.) 
litharge;  v.  — glätte  und  Glätte;  salpeter- 
saures — oxyd,  — nitrat,  n.  nitrate  of 
lead,  plumbic  nitrate;  schwefelsaures 
— oxyd,  -^sulfat,  n.  — vitriol,  m.  sulphate 
of  had,  plumbic    sulphate;    thonsaures 

—  oxyd,  aluminate  of  lead;  — ozdyhydrat. 


Bleich ....  —  Bleichen. 


137 


n.  (Chem.)  hydraied  oxide  qf  lead;  —  pa- 
pier, n.  lead -paper;  — pfanne,  /.  zur 
SchwBfelsäurekoncentration ,  (Chem.) 
leaden  pan,  vitriol' pan;  — pflaster,  n. 
— seife,  /.  (Pharm.)  lead-plaster,  aatum- 
plaater;  — pfiropf,  m,  bei  Sicherheits- 
ventilen etc.,  (Dampfin.)  lead-plug,  fuaille 
plug,  safety -plug;  — platte,/.  (Metall.) 
jiUüe  of  lead,  sheet  of  lead;  — polen,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  poUng  of  lead;  — probe,  /. 
(Probirk.  Hüttenw.)  lead- assay;  — pul- 
ver,  n.  leoA-pinoder ;  — rauch,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) lead -fume,  lead- smoke  ^  refiner's 
fume;  — recht,  lothrecht,  senkrecht,  adj. 
(Bauw.  etc.)  perpendicular,  vertical,  right 
by  the  plummet,  plwnib;  — röhre,  /. 
— rohr,  71.  le€ul-pipe,  leaden  tube;  ver- 
zinnte — röhre,  tin-lined  lead -pipe; 
— rohrpresae,  /.  lead-pipe  press;  — roth, 
A.  feine  Mennige,  /.  (Farbenf.)  red  lead 
of  fine  colour,  fine  minium  used  as  a 
pigment;  — sanderz,  n.  (Miner.)  a  species 
of  sandstone  containing  lead;  — schäum, 
— abzug,  — abstrich,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  lead- 
skim,  lead-scum,  first  lead -scum,  lead- 
dross,  impure  lithargef  pot-dross;  — scheit, 
«.  ^etzwtige^f. plummet,  level; — schlacken, 
/.  pi.  (Hüttenw.)  dross  of  lead,  slags  of 
lead,  lead -slag;  — schnür,  /.  plummet, 
plumb-line,  Iwd-line;  — schrot,  n.  lead- 
shot;  — schwärze,  /.  v.  Bleimulm  j 
—schweif,  dichter  — glänz,  m,  (Miner.) 
compact  galena;  — seife,  /.  (Chem.)  lead- 
8011^:  V. — pflaster;  — senkel,  m.  (Bauw.) 
plumbing-Une;  — siegel,  n.  (Tuchf.)  lead; 
— spath,  Cerusnt,  m.  kohlensaures  Blei, 
n.  (Miner.)  cerussite,  white  lead-ore,  native 
carbonate  of  lead,  white  lead-spar;  rother 
—spath,  Bothbleierz,  Bleichromat,  n.  Kro- 
koisit,  m,  red  lead-ore,  red  lead-spar,  croeo'i- 
site,  native  Chromate  of  lead;  — speise,/. 
(Metall.)  leadrspeiss,leadrspeise;  —  spiegel, 
m.  (Miner.)  speevlar  galena;  — stein,  m. 
(Metall.)  Iead-m4ttt,  lead- metal,  matt  of 
lead;  — stift,  m.  (Zeichn.)  pencil,  black- 
lead  pencil,  lead;  — stif tfabrikation ,  /. 
manufacture  of  lead-pencils;  — stifthal- 
ter,  «.  — stifthülse,  /.  — stifbrohr,  n. 
pencil-case;  — stiftzeichnung,  /.  (Zeichn.) 
lead-pencil  drawing;  — streifen,  — falz, 
m.  (Glas.)  leaden  fiUet  for  setting  panes 
in;  — streifen,  pi,  zur  Bleiweis^abrika- 
tion,  stripes  of  lead;  —  sulfat,  n.  (Chem.) 
stdphate  of  lead,  plumbic  sulphate;  — sul- 
fid,  — sulfuret,  n.  (Chem.)  sulphide  of 
lead;  — sulfid,  Einfach-Schwefelblei,  n. 
Blei^nz,  m.  (Miner.  Chem.)  protosul- 
phide  of  lead,  galena,  lead-glance;  —  super- 
oxyd,  — peroxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  peroxide  of 
lead,  dioande  of  lead,  brown  lead,  puce- 
lead;  — tafel,  /.  sheet  of  lead;  — tute,  /. 
(Probirk.)  crucible  for  smelting  lead;  — ver- 
glasung, Yerbleiung,  /.  (Glas.)  lead-glai- 
ing;  — Vergiftung,  /.  lead -poisoning,  sa- 
turnine poisoning;  — Verhüttung,  f.{iSüi- 
tesiw.)lead^smdting;  —  vitriol,  m. — sulfat, 


n.  (Chem.)  lead-vitriol,  sulphate  of  lead; 

—  vitriol,  m.  Vitriolbleierz ,  n.  — vitriol- 
spath,    Anglesit,  m.   (Miner.)  anglesite; 

—  waaren,  /.  pi.  lead-ware;  —  w?  ge,  Setz- 
wage,  /.  (Bauw.)  levd,  plumb -levels 
pUkmm^-levd,  solid  level,  levelling -plummet, 
earpenter^s  level;  — weiss,  n.  (Chem.  Mai. 
Tünch.)  white -lead,  ceruse,  fiake -white; 
französisches  — weiss,  CfUchy-white ;  hol- 
ländisches—  weiss,  Dutch  white;  — weiss- 
fabrik,  /.  white -lead  factory;  — weiss- 
fabrikation,  /.  manufacture  of  white-lead; 
holländische  Methode,  /.  der  — weiss- 
fabrikation,  Dutch  method,  Dutch  process  ; 

—  weissfarbe,  /.  white-lead  paint;  — weiss- 
kammer,  Loge,  /.  (Chem.)  stack,  white- 
lead  stack;  — winde,  /.  — zug,  m.  (Glas.) 
vice,  glaeier's  vice;  — wurf,  m,  plummet, 
lead;  — zucker,  m.  krystallisirtes  essig- 
saures Blei,  neutrales  essigsaures  Blei 
oder  Bleioxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  sugar  of  lead, 
normal  or  neutral  acetate  of  lead, 
saccharum  Satumi;  — zug,  v.  Blei  winde. 

Bleich....  — apparat,  m.  (Bleich. 
Pap.)    bleaching  -  apparatus ;  — bütte,  /. 

—  fass,  n.  — kästen,  w.  (Pap.)  bleaching- 
vat,  — flüssigkeit,  Chlorkalklösung,  /. 
(Bleich.  Wasch.)  bleaching-liquor,  soliUion 
of  bleaching-powder  ;  — flüssigkeit,  Lösung 
von  unterchlorigsaurem  Kali,  Javelle'- 
sche  Lauge,  /.  (Bleich.  Chem.)  solution 
of  chloride  of  potash  {hypoddorite  of 
potash),  Eau  de  Javdle,  JaveUe's  bleach- 
ing-water;  — flüssigkeit,  Lösung  von 
unterchlorigsaurem  Natron,  /.  solution 
of  chloride  of  soda  (hypochlorite  of  soda), 
Labarraque^s  disii\fecting-liquid,  Eau  de  La- 
barraque;  — garten,  — platz,  m. — statte, 
/.  bleaching-ground;  — holländer,  m.  (Pap.) 
potcher- engine;  — kalk,  Chlorkalk,  m. 
(Bleich.  Chem.)  bleaehing-powder,  chloride 
of  lime;  —  mittel,  n.  (Chem.)  bUaching- 
agent;  — pulver,  — salz,  n.  Chlorkalk,  m. 
(Bleich.  Wasch.)  chloride  of  lime,  bleach- 
ing-powder, bleaching-salt ;  — salze,  unter- 
clüorigsaure  Salze,  n.  ph  (Chem.)  bleach- 
ing-sc&s,  hypochlorites;  — steine,  Weich- 
steine, «I.  pi,  (Ziegelbr.  Maur.)  ptde  bricks, 
aandid -  bricks ,  semel- bricks;  — trog,  m, 
(Pap.)  V.  Bleichbütte;  —wand, /.  (Bauw.) 
day-waU,  nogged  bay-work;  — wasser,  n. 

—  flüssigkeit,  /.  (Bleich.  Wasch.  Pap.) 
bleaching-liquor,  bUaching-liquid,  solution 
of  bleaching-powder,  chloride  of  lime  in 
water;  v.  Bleichflüssigkeit;  — wasser, 
Chlor  wasser,  n.  chlorine -wcUer,  aqueous 
solution  of  chlorine. 

BleiohO;  /.  (Wasch.)  bleaching; 
bleaehery;  — ,  ^leichplatz,  Bleichplan, 
m.  bleaching  -  ground ,  bleaehiT^  -  yard, 
bleaching -field ;  chemische  — ,  Schnell- 
bleiche, /.  chemical  bleaching ;  natürliche 
— ,  Easenbleiche ,  Grasbleiche,  /  gr<iss- 
bleaching. 

Bleichen  9  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  bleach,  to 
whiten;  (Wasch.)  to  bleach;   den  Flachs 


138 


Bleichen,  —  Bloohnägel. 


— y  thaar58teii|  (Spinn.)  to  grass  the  flax, 
to  spread  the  flax  upon  meadoiea;  Pflanzen 
durch  AbschlieBsung  yom  Sonnenlichte 
— ,  (Gärtn.)  to  etaliaie  plants. 

Bleichen 9  n.  bleaching;  — ,  Thau- 
roste,  /.  des  Flachses,  (Spinn.)  grassing 
the  flax,  spreading  the  flax  tipon  meadows. 

Bleicher^  m.  bleacher, 

Bleiohert,  m.  a  light -red  Bhenish 
wine,  from  the  valley  of  the  Ahr. 

Bleien;  v.  a,  to  lead;  — ,  einlothen, 
to  try  with  the  plttmmetj  to  level. 

Bleiern^  adj.  leaden,  of  lead. 

Blend . .  # .  —  arkade ,  —  bogenstel- 
lung,  /.  (Bank.)  dead  arcade,  shallow 
arcade,  blank  arcade,  sham-arcade;  — bo- 
den,  m.  (Zimm.)  dead  floor;  — bogen,  m. 
(Bank.)  blind  arch,  shdUow  arch;  — fa- 
cade* Scheinfront,  /.  (Bank.)  dead  face, 
dead  fronts  blind  front-waU;  — fenster, 
n.  (Bank.)  dead  window ,  mock -window; 
window  -  blind ;  — fenster,  — rahmen, 
Blendenrahmen,  m.  (Knpferst.  Mai.) 
framed  blind,  bUnd- frame;  — glas,  n. 
(Opt.)  shade  of  a  reflecting -instm/ment; 
— kappe,  /.  (Sattl.)  blindage;  — lateme, 
/  dark-lantern,  bulVs  eye;  —  leder,  Sehe  nie- 
der, n.  (SattL)  blinkers;  — platte,  Verklei- 
dungsplatte, /.  (Bauk.)  lining-table,  dress- 
ing-table; —  rahmen,  v.  Blendfenster; 
— stein,  Yerblendstein,  m.  (Bauw.)  drw«- 
ing-brick,  faeing-brick,  brick  t^ed  in  cover- 
ing wooden  work;  (Bauk.)  facing-stone, 
slatt;  (Dachd.)  ridge- tue;  gutter -tile; 
—  werk,  n.  (Kriegsb.)  v.  Blendung;  —  zie- 
gel,  m.  (Bauw.)  facing-brick,  facing-tile. 

Blende ;  Fensterblende ^  /.  blind; 
— ,  Blendschirm,  m.  folding  -  screen ; 
(Bauk.)  blind,  screen;  blind  arch,  dead 
arch;  (Bgb.)  lantern,  lamp;  (Befest.) 
blind€ige,  blinded  cover;  (Sattl.)  bUnkers; 
i^hiffsh.)  deadlight;  — ,  blindes  Fenster, 
n.  (Bauk.)  dead  window,  sham-window ; 
— ,  Glanz,  m.  (Miner.)  blende,  glance; 
— ,  Zinkblende,  /.  Schwefelzink,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) blende,  black-jack,  native  sulphide 
of  tine;  — ,  blinde  Luke,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
sham-port;  —  einer  Galerie,  (Minirk.) 
niche. 

Blendeartig  y  adj.  (Miner.)  blendous. 

Blenden,  v.  a,  (Befest.)  to  blind. 

Blendenrahmen,  m,  v.  Blendfenster. 

Blendung,/.  (Bauk.)/acinflf;  (Kriegsb.) 
blinds,  blindage,  blinded  cover. 

Blesswerk,  Deckwerk,  n.  (Wasserb.) 
fence  of  fascines. 

BletB,  m.  (Bgb.)  iron-wedge, 

Bleuelstange^Bläuelstcuige^Pleiel- 
stange,  Kurbelstange,  Lenker- 
stange,  Koppelstange,  Schubstange, 
/.  (Dampfm.  Lok.)  connecting-rod,  side-rod. 

Bleuelstangen....  — kreuz,  Quer- 
haupt, n.  Kreuzkopf,  m.  (Dampfm.  Lok.) 
cross-tail;  — warze,  (Lok.)  f.  side-rod  pin. 

Blick,  Bilberbliok,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 
brightening,    lightning    of  silver •  glance. 


shine,    fulguration;     block   of   lightened 
silver. 

Blick ....  —  feuer ,  n.  auf  Leucht- 
thürmen ,  (Schifff.)  flashing  -  light ,  inter- 
mittent Ught,  revoUfing-light ;  — silber,  n. 
lightened  silver,  reiined  süver,  pure  silver. 

Blicken,  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  ctppear  shining; 
(Hüttenw.)  to  brighten,  to  Ugftten, 

Blind,  Futterhols,  n.  (Bgb.)  ground. 

Blind,  adj.  (Bauk.)  mock,  blind,  blank, 
dark,  false,  dead;  (Metall.  Glasm.)  tar- 
nished, dull;  die  Boje  steht  — ,  (Seew.) 
the  buoy  is  not  floating;  -~e  Balkenlage, 
— e  Decke,  /.  (Bauw.)  inserted  ceiUng; 
— er  Boden ,  Doppelboden ,  m.  false  bot- 
tom; — e  Bogenstellung ,  /.  (Bank.)  v. 
Blendarkade;  — «  Front,  /.  (Bank.)  v. 
Blendfa^ade  ;  — -e  Klippen,  fpl.  (Schifff.) 
lurking  rocks;  — e  Luke,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
sham -port;  — e  Mauer,  /.  (Bauk.)  dis- 
charging-waü;  —  machen,  (Metall.)  to 
tarnish,  to  dull;  (Glasm.)  to  dull,  to  blunt, 
to  frost;  — e  Patrone,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  blank 
cartridge;  —  schiessen,  to  flre  a  blank; 
— er  Stollen,  m.  (Bgb.)  drowned  level. 

Blind ....  —  boden ,  Blendboden ,  m. 
(Zimm.)  dead  floor;  — boden,  blinder 
Boden,  falscher  Boden,  Doppelboden,  m. 
(Techn.)  false  bottom;  — fenster,  v.Blend- 
fenster;  — flantsche,  /.  (Masch.  Mech.) 
blank  flange;  — holz,  n.  (Tischl.)  ground, 
bottom,  dead  timher  {inferior  kind  of  wood 
which  is  to  be  covered  with  veneers); 
— machen,  n.  tarnishing,  deadening, 
blunting;  — rahmen,  m.  v.  Blendfenster; 
(Befest.)  horizontcU  bUnd;  — schloss,  n. 
(Schloss.)  mortise-lock;  — Schlüssel,  «. 
(Schloss.)  hook  for  opening  the  bolt  within 
doors;  — stenge, /.  (Schiffsb.)  fore-mast; 
—«tram,  Fehltram,  m.  (Zimm.)  ashler- 
joist,  ceiling-joist. 

Blinde,  /  (Kriegsb.)  bUnd,  blinded 
cover;  — ,  grosse  — ,  (Seew.)  sprit- sail; 
— ,  blinde  Luke,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  dead  lights 
sham-port. 

Blinden....  —  anstalt,  /.  (Bauw.) 
blind-hospital;  — schrift,  /.  Beliefdrnck, 
m.  für  Blinde,  (Buchdr.)  rüievo-print. 

Blink,  m,  (Seew.)  bUnk  (a  white  spot 
on  the  horizon  produced  by  ice-fldds);  — 
eines  Leuchtfeuers,  flash. 

Blinkfeuer ,  intermittirendes 

Licht,  n.  (Seew.)  intermittent  light  (in  a 
light-house). 

Blits,  m.  (Phys.)  lightning, 

Blits....  — ableiter,  m.  (Phys.)  light- 
ning-conductor, lightning-rod;  — ableiter 
an  Telegraphenleitungen,  lightning-dis- 
charger; —  ableiterstange,  /.  — ableiter- 
stab,  m.  lightning-rod;  — röhren,  /.  pi. 

—  röhrenquarz,  — sinter,  Fulgurit,  m. 
(Miner.)  fulgurites,  vitrified  (vitreous) 
sand-tubes,  luminous  tubes;  — schlag,  ffi. 
electric    discharge,     lightning -discharge; 

—  strahl,  TO.  flash  of  lightning. 
Blochnagel,  m.  pi.  v.  Blocknägel. 


Block  —  Blumen .... 


139 


Blooky  m.  (TechxL)  hUck,  log  {of  wood, 
ofstone  etc.);  (Hätten  w.)jnjr ;  ingot;  (Mech.) 
block,  puUey;  system  ofpüUeys;  (Sägern.) 
saw-Uoek;  (Seew.)  block;  (Zimm.)  plank- 
timber,  block,  log;  trunk  of  a  tree;  — , 
Steinblock,  (fäsenb.)  bed-stone,  block,  stone- 
Uock;  bestroppter  — ,  (Seew.j  stropped 
Uodc,  strop -hound  block;    cyllndrischer 

—  als  Theü  einer  zusammengesetzteu 
Säule,  (Baak.)  assise;  dreischeibiger  — , 
(Mech.)  irMe- sheaved  puUey;  (Seew.) 
treble -sheaved  block;  einscheibiger  — . 
einfacher  — ,  single  pulley  or  tehip 
erratischer  — ,  (Geol.)  erratic  blodc 
fester  — ,  (Seew.)  standing  block;  ge- 
buchster  — ,  (Seew.)  bushed  block;  kahler 
— ,  (Seew.)  unstropped  block;  laufender 
— ,  (Seew.)  running  block;  mehrschei- 
biger  — ,  (Mech.)  block,  pulley  vnth  several 
sheaves;  —  von  gegossenem  Metall,  z.  B. 

—  Ton  Flusseisen,  Flussstahl,  Bessemer- 
eisen etdf.    Ingot,  m.  (Hütten w.)  ingot; 

—  einer  Ramme,  Bammklotz,  Bamm- 
bär, m.  (Wasserb.)  rammer  j  rammer-log, 
monkey;  — ,  Schemel,  wt.  einer  Säge- 
mähle,  block;  —  des  Speckgiens,  (Seew.) 
cant-block;  stehender — ,  (Seew.)  standing 
block;  zweischeibiger  — ,  (Mech.)  dottble 
pttüey,  double-sheaved  block, 

Blook.«..  — bindsei,  n.  (Seew.)  block- 
seising;  — blei,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  lead-pig^ 
pig-lead;  — boje,  Klotzboje,  /.  fSeew.) 
vooden  buoy;  —  bremse,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  block- 
brake;  —  decke,  /.  (Zimm.)  bomb-proof 
timber-eeildng ;  — dreher,  — macher,  m. 
(Seew.)  block-maker;  — druck,  m,  (Zeugdr.) 
btoek-printing  ;  —  eis,  n.  block-iee;  — eisen, 
n,  (Hüttenw.)  pig -iron,  kentledge;  — ha- 
ken, m.  (Seew.)  t€ickle-hook;  — halter, 
— support,  Sergeant,  m.  (Sägem.)  log- 
holder, block-holder,  block-support;  — haus, 
n.  (Bauw.)  block-house,  log-house; — holz, 
lib  log -wood;  — kaiander,  m.  — mange, 
Mangel,    /.    (Web.)     calender ^    mangle; 

—  kMxen,  m,  (Fuhrw.)  truck;  — lafette, 
/.  (Art.)  block -trail  carriage;  — macher, 
▼.  Bloekdreher;  — macherschmppen ,  m. 
block-shed;  — meissel,  m.  (Nagelschm.) 
chisel  fastened  in  a  block,  nailsmith's 
ekisd;  —  mörser,  m.(Art.)  morüir  mounted 
on  a  block;  — nägel,  m,  pi.  (Zimm.) 
isooden  nails;  — rad,  Bollrad,  n.  (Art. 
Wagn.)  iruek-vihed,  truck;  — räderlafette, 
/.(Art.)  truck-carriage;  — räderschleppe, 
/.  (Fuhrw.)  truck;  — roUe,  — scheibe,  /. 
(Mech.)  black -sheave,  fold  of  a  block; 
— säge,  /.  (Sagem.l  pit-saw,  log -saw; 
— schiif,  n.  (Seew.)  an  old  dismasted 
ship  of  the  line  serving  as  a  hospital  etc.; 
— schütten,  KIotzschHtten,  m.  loa -sled; 
— schrift,  Egyptienne,  /.  (Buchdr.)  Egyp- 
tian type;  — signal,  n.  (Eisenb.)  block- 
signal;  — Signalsystem,  — system,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  blodc-system;  — stück,  n.  (Hüt- 
Umw.)  pig;  — stufe,  /.  (Bauw.)  log-step, 
turtaü'Step;  — -lupport,   m,  (Sägern.)  y. 


Blockhalter/  — verband,  m.  (Maur.)  block- 
bond,    old    English    bond;     gemischter 

—  verband,  Block-  und  Kreuzverband, 
m.  block-  and  cross -bond;  — wagen,  m. 
(Fuhrw.)  truck,  truck-cart,  drag;  — wa- 
gen, offener  Güterwagen,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
truck,  open  goods-waggon,  open  box-wag- 
gon; —  wagen,  Lori,  m.  (Eisenb.)  lowry, 
lory,  lorry,  — wagen  in  einer  Säge- 
mühle zur  Aufhahme  der  zu  schneiden- 
den Blöcke,  drag,  carriage;  — walzwerk, 
n.  Walzwerk  zum  Vorwalzen  und  Ver- 
dichten schwerer  Blöcke  vonFluss-  oder 
Bessemereisen  etc.,  (Hüttenw.)  blooming- 
mill;    — wand,    /.    (Zimm.)     log -wall; 

—  werk,  n.  eines  Schiffes,  (Seew.)  the 
blocks  of  a  ship;  — werkstätte,  /.  block- 
shed;  —  zarge,  /.  fTischl.)  wooden  door- 
case; —  zinn,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  block -tin; 
feinstes  — zinn,  r^ned  block-tin. 

Blookade,  Blokade,  /.  (Kriegsw.) 
blockade;  (Buchdr.)  titmed  letter. 

Blookadelftufer;  m.  (Seew.)  blochade- 
runner. 

Blookireny  blokiren,  v.  a.  (Kriegsw.) 
to  invest,  to  blockade,  to  block  up;  (Buchdr.) 
to  turn  letters. 

Blockirung,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  investment. 

Blokade^  blokiren^  v.  Blockade, 
blockiren. 

Blonde y/.  (Spitzenm.)  blond,  blond- 
Utee,  white  silk -lace;  schwarze  — ,  black 
silk-lace. 

Blondenklöppler^  Blondenma- 
oher^  m.  blond-maker. 

Blosse^  /.  BlÖBslingy  m.  (Gerb.)  true 
skin,  skin  from  which  the  hair  has  been 
taken  off. 

Blosslegen^  v.  a.  den  Gang  von  einer 
Seite  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  strip  the  vein;  den 
Grand  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  bare  the  foundation. 

BlötwollO;  /.  skinner^s  wool,  carrion- 
wool. 

Blouse./,  smock-frock. 

Blümcnen^  n.  (Bot.)  Aoweret, 

Blume  ^  /.  (Bot.  Om.)  flower;  (Bgb.) 
tJ^e  colour  of  the  earth^s  swrface;  — ,  Gäh- 
rvmgsschaum,  m.  (Brau.)  }A>oom;  — ,  gel- 
ber staubartiger  Ueberzug,  m.  auf  gut 
gegerbtem  Leder,  (GerbO  bloom;  — n, 
pl.  (Chem.)  flowers;  —  auf  der  Küpe, 
(Färb.)  flower;  — ,  Aroma,  n.  des  Weins, 
des  Tabaks  etc.,  floxoer,  aroma,  bouquet, 

Blumen ;  v.  a.  (Web.)  to  diaper,  to 
figwre  with  flowers. 

Blumen .... — artiges  (in  kaltes  Wasser 
gegossenes)  Metall,  n.  z.  B.  Zink,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)/eotÄerol  shot;  — bau,  m.  floricul- 
ture; —beet,  fi.  (Gärtn.)  flower-bed,  par- 
terre; —  blatt,  n.  (Bot.) petal;  — erde,/. 
garden-moidd;  — extraktion,  /.  Gewin- 
nung der  Blumenparfüms  durch  Macera- 
tion oder  Bigestion  der  Blüthen  mit  fetten 
Gelen  etc.,  (Drog.)  extraction  of  flowers, 
enfleurage;    — gehänge,    — ffewinde,   n. 

—  guirlande,  — schnür,  /.  (Bauk.  Orn.) 


140 


Blumist.  —  Bock..,, 


festoon,  garland,  tereath  of  flowers;  — ge- 
rüche,  m.  pi.  — parfums,  ».  pi.  — paifii- 
merieuyf.  pi,  durch  Ausziehen  von  Blüthen 
gewonnene  Parfümerien,  flower-perfumes; 
— gestell,  n.  — Ständer,  m.  flower-ataoid; 
— honig,  Blüthenhonig,  «i.  neetar; — kohl, 
m.  cauliflower;  — kohlartig,  adj.  (Miner.) 
cauliflower -like;  — korb,  m.  (Bauk.) 
eorbd;  — kränz,    m.   wreath  of  flowers; 

—  maier,  m.  flower-painter;  — papier,  n. 
(Pap.)  paper  for  making  artificial  flowers ; 
— rohr,     n.    Kanna,    /.   (Bot)    cawna; 

—  scherbe,  /.  flower-pot;  — seite,  /.eines 
Felles,  fWeissgerb.)  hair-side,  outside  of 
a  skin;  —  stab,  m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  festooned 
staff;  —  Ständer,  m.  flower-stand;  — staub, 
Blüthenstaub ,  m.  (Bot.)  pollen;  — Sten- 
gel, m.  pi.  am  korinthischen  Kapital, 
(Bauk.  Om.)  cauUcoli;  — stück,  n.  (Mai.) 
flower-picture;  — tisch,  m.(Tiscbl.)  flower- 
stand;  —  topf,  m.  flower-pot;  — vase,  /. 
flower-vase;  — werk,  n.  (Bauk.  Om.) 
flower-work,  festoons;  — zucht,  /.  (Gärtn.) 
floriculture;  — zwiebel,  /.  (Bot) -flower- 
bulb;  — zwiebelglas,  n.  root-gUiss, 

Blumisty  m.  {Bot.)  florist. 

BlunderbüchBe;  /.  (Buchs.)  blunder- 
buss, stock-fowler. 

Bluty  n.  blood, 

Blut...«  — achat,  m.  (Miner.)  bloody 
agate,  blood- coloured  agate;  — buche,  /. 
(Bot.)  bloody  beech;  — bühne,  /.  — ge- 
rüst,  n.  (Zimm.)  scaffold  (for  execution); 
— dünger,  m.  — mehl,  n.  (getrocknetes 
und  gemahlenes  Blut  zum  Düngen), 
blood-manure,  dry-blood,  dried  and  ground 
blood;  — egel,  m.  leech;  — fibrin,  ani- 
malisches Fibrin,  n.  blood-flbrin;  — flagge, 
/.  (Seew.)  bloody  ancient;  — flüssigkeit, 
/.  — serum,  n.  serum  of  blood,  blood-serum; 
— guano,  m.  blood-guano  [the  waste  matter 
from  the  manufacture  ^  of  albumin  from 
blood);  — holz,  n.  (Bot.)  Nicaragua-wood; 
Campea/ihy  -  wood;       Femambuco  -  wood ; 

—  koralle,  /.  coral  of  a  blood-red  colour; 
— körperchen,  n.  pi.  (Chem.)  blood-cor- 
puscules;  — kuchen,  m.  (Chem.)  coagu- 
lum,  dot;  — krjstalle,  /.  pi,  Hämato- 
krystalUn,  Hämatoglobulin,  Hämoglo- 
bin, n.  (Chem.)  blood -crystals,  haemato- 
crystalline,  haemato-globuline ;  — laugen- 
sialz,  gelbes  — laugensalz,  gelbes  eisen- 
blausaures  Kali,  gewöhnliches  blausau- 
res Kali,  Ferrocyankalium,  Kaliumeisen- 
cyanür,  n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  blood-lye  salt, 
ydlow  prussiate  of  potash,  ferrocyanide  of 
potassium;  rothes  — laugensalz,  rothes 
blausaures  oder  eisenblausaures  Kali, 
Ferricyankalium,  Kaliumeisencyanid,  n, 
(Chem.  Färb.)  red  prussiate  of  potash, 
ferricyanide  of  potassium;  — mehl,  v. 
— dünger;  — rinnen,  /.  pi,  an  Säbeln  und 
Bajonetten,  (Waflfenschm.)  fuUers,  fuller- 
ing; —  roth,  adj.  blood-red,  dark-crimson; 

—  perura,  n.  v.  Blutflüssigkeit;  — stein,  ro- 
ther Glaskopf,  Hämatlt,  m.  (Miner.)  blood- 


stone, hemaJtite; — thermometer,  n.  clinical 
thermometer;  — wolle,/,  fdl-woolj  carrion- 
wool;  — würz,  /.  fBot.)  blood-wort, 

Blüthe^ /.  (Bot.)  bloipth;  blossom;  (Mi- 
ner.) flower. 

"Böj  /.  (Seew.)  squdU. 

Boa  9  /.  Damezix>elxkrageii ;  «i. 
(Kurschn.)  vietorine, 

Boabab,  AfPenbrotbauniy  m.  (Bot) 
African  calabash-tree,  monkey-bread, 

Bobine  y  /.  der  Scheibenziehbank, 
drum;  — ,  Kötzer,  m.  der  Mulemaschine, 
cop;  — ,  Spule,  /  am  Spinnrad,  pirn. 

Bobinet ,  Bobinnet  j  Bobbinet, 
englisolier  Tüll,  m,  (Web.)  bobbin -net. 

Bobinetmasohine  y     Bobinnetma- 
sohiney  /.  Bobinnetstuhl,  m.  (Web.) 
bobbin-net-machine,  bobbin-net-frame, 
'    Booahoht^  n.  y.  Bokaholz. 

Boccius'Boher  Oasbrenner,  «n. 
Boccius-Ught, 

Book)  m.  (Techn.)  horse,  j9tk,  buck, 
trestle,  shoe-trestle,  dothes- trestle;  stod; 
(Seew.)  sheers;  — ,  Büstbock,  m.  (Bauw.) 
trusses,  trestle,  jack;  — ,  Brückenbock, 
m,  (Brückenb.)  trestle;  — ,  Sitzgerüst,  n. 
(Dachd.)  horse,  slater's  seat;  — ,  Walzen- 
bock, m.  (Glasm.)  standard;  — ,  Stunn- 
bock,  m.(Kriegsw.)  ram;  — ,  Hebebock,  m. 
Hebemaschine,/.  Windebock,  m.  (Masch.) 
engine,  gin;  — ,  Sägebock,  m.  (Sägern.) 
sawyer's  frame,  sawyer's  scaffold;  — , 
Bockschiff,  n.  (Schifff.)  barge;  — ,  Rad- 
bock,  m,  (Wagn.)  speech;  — ,  Bamm- 
klotz,  m.  (Wasserb.)  block,  rammer, 
rammer-log;  — ,  Hängebock,  m.  (Zimm.) 
truss;  —  einer  Bockmühle,  (Müll.)  fresi'^, 
frame;  doppelter  — ,  Hängewerk,  n.  mit 
zwei  Hängesäulen,  (Zimm.)  queen -post 
truss;  ein&cher  — ,  Hängewerk,  n.  mit 
einer  Hängesäule,  (Zimm.)  king -pod 
truss; —  auf  dem  Herde,  dog,  andiron;  — 
einer  Kutsche,  (Wagenb.)  box;  —  einer 
Sense,  cradle;  ungarischer  — ,  (Sattl.) 
hussar '  saddle ,  Hungarian  saddle;  — . 
Unterlage,  /.  eines  Zapfenlagers,  Zapfen- 
lagerbock, m.  (Masch.)  plumber -block, 
plummer-^ck, 

Bock....  — asche,  Bogasche,  Stein- 
kohlenasche,  /.  coctl-ash,  coal-€ishe$; 
— bein,  n.  (Bauw.)  leg  of  trestle;  (TischL) 
goat-foot;  — bier,  n,  (Brauw.)  boek-beer; 
— brücke,  /.  (Brückenb.)  trestle -bridge, 
bridge  on  trestles;  — decke,  /.  einer 
Kutsche,  (Sattl.)  hammer-doth;  — fell,  «. 
goafs  skin;  — gestell,  n.  für  Faschinen, 
(Befest.)  ch<»nddier ,  fascine  -  chandelier : 
—  gestell  einer  Kutsche,  (Wagenb.)  body 
of  a  coach;  — holm ,  m,  (Techn.)  head- 
beam  of  a  trestle;  (Brückenb.)  head-beatn, 
ridge-beam,  top -beam,  ridge -top;  — holz, 
Pockholz,  Franzosenbolz,  n.  (Bot)  (hiaiac- 
wood;  — holz  des  Kutschengestells, 
(Wagn.)  standard:  — krahn,  m.  trestU- 
crane;  — lager,  n.  (Masch.)  plumber-block, 
plummer-block ;  — leder,   ti.  (Gerb.)  kid- 


Böcke.  —  Boden.,,, 


141 


kather,  üd'Skin:  — leiter,  /.  double  UMer; 
—los,  aäj,  (Wag^.)  shaken  in  the  feUiea 
{said  of  a  wheel);  —  mast,  m.  (Seew.)  sheer- 
fMst;  —  messer,  «.  (Kammm.)  shewing- 
b^fe;  — mühle,  — Windmühle,  Plock- 
mühle,  deutsche  Windmühle,  /  posi-mill, 
iresÜe-miU,  German  %eind-miU;  — nüsse, 
— enoten,  /.  pl.  (Bot.)  hock -nuts  (the 
fruits  of  Caryoear) ;  — sattel,  m.  v.  Bock, 
ungarischer;  — schere,  ßtockschere,  /. 
bench-shears,  stock-shears;  — seife,  Berg- 
wife,/,  (erdiger  Thon),  (Hiner.)  mouniairir 
wop ; — gpiere,  /.  (Seew.)  sheer-leg  ; — stein, 
V.  ßtinksteln ;  —  stütze,  /.  eines  Ponton- 
wagens, (Pont.)  stud 'Stande;  — tau,  n. 
(Wasserb.)  rope  of  the  rammer -log; 
—winde,/.  Windebock,  Hebebock,  m. 
Hebemaschine,  /.  (Masch.)  gin,  engine; 
—Windmühle,  v.  Bockmühle. 

Bdcke^  m.  pl,  (Web.)  tresües  on  which 
iAe  warp-beam  is  sometimes  placed. 

Booking^  m.  (Mannf .)  bocJring  {a  coarse 
vooUen  doth,  originaUy  mani^aetured  at 
Bocking  in  England). 

Books.. ••  — horn,  — ohr,  n.  (Seew.) 
fl  hoU  Kith  a  ring  and  a  hook;  — horn- 
samen,  m.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  fenugreek -seed. 
Bocohohs,  BebhuhnholZy  n.  (Bot. 
Tischl.  Drechsl.)  hoco-ioood,  hoca-wood, 
cartridge -wood  (a  beautiful  brown  and 
grey  wood  from  Guyana). 

Boden 9    m,    bottom;    (Banw.    Geol.) 
ground,  earth,  soil;  (Bsluw.)  floor ;  (Gold- 
eehm.)    the    inside    of    embossed    work; 
(Web.)  ground;  — ,  Ackerkrume,  Acker- 
erde, /.  Ackerland,  Land,  n.  (Ackb.)  soil, 
arable  soil,  land;  — ,    Stoss,    m.    (Art.) 
^«wcfe;  — ,    Dachboden,    Speicher,   m. 
(Baaw.)  garret,    loß;  angeschwemmter 
— ,  (Geol.)  aUuviaZ  deposits;  ausgegrabe- 
ner — ,  (Bauw.)  dug,  digged  earth;  aus- 
gebaachter,   gewölbter  —   einer  Siede - 
pfanne    etc.,     (Zuckerf.    etc.)     erovmed 
Mom;  äusserer   — ,  Doppelboden,    m. 
(Techn.)   jacket;     —    einer    Bettstelle, 
(Tischl.)  boarding,  bottom;  —  eines  Cy- 
linders, cylinder-bottom;  —  eines  Dampf- 
kessels ,  Stirnwand ,  /.   end  of  a  boiler, 
front;  doppelter  — ,  Doppelboden,  Dampf- 
boden, Aussenboden,  m.  einer  Verdampf- 
pfanne etc.,  (Zuckerf.  etc.)  jacket;  Pfanne, 
/.  mit  dopp^tem  — ,  (Zuckerf.  Färb,  etc.) 
jacketed  pan;   doppelter  — ,   Hohlraum, 
M.  zwischen   Innen-   und   Aussenboden 
aner  Vacuumpfanne  etc.,  jacket;  dxirch- 
lässiger  — ,  (G-eol.)  filtering  soil,  pervious 
ground;  —  eines  geschliffenen  Edelsteins, 
(Juw.)  eulasse;  — gefeinten  Eisens  vom 
Bodenrennen  oder  Feinen  im  Hartzerrenn- 
berde,  (Hüttenw.)  congealed  thin  disk  of 
refined  iron;  falscher  — ,  falscher  Doppel- 
böden, loser  — ,  Losboden,  m.  (Techn.) 
false  bottom,  loose  bottom;  falscher  — , 
durchlöcherter  — ,  Siebboden,  m,  (Techn.) 
faise  perforated  bottom,  perforated  bottom; 
•^  eines  Fasses ,   (Böttch.)   heading  of  a 


cask;  einen  —  in  ein  Fass  setzen,  ein 
Fass  verbodmen,  (Böttch.)  to  head,  to 
bottom  a  cask;  den  —  eines  Fasses  aus- 
schlaffen, to  unbottom  a  cask;  fester  — , 
(Geol!)  strong,  heavy  ground;  — ,  Boden- 
zacken,  m.  des  Fiischfeuers,  (Hüttenw.) 
bottom  -  plate  ;  gewachsener  — ,  natür- 
licher — ,  (Geol.)  earth  in  natural  state; 

—  eines  Hutes,  Hutboden,  m,  (Hutm.) 
crown  of  a  head;  kiesiger  — ,  (Geol.) 
gravel- ground,  graveUy  ground;  einen  — 
legen,  (Bauw.)  to  lay  a  floor,  to  floor; 
leichter,  lockerer  — ,  soß  ground;  (Ackb.) 
light  sou;  — ,  Grundfarbe,  /.  eines 
mehrfarbigen  Gewebes,  (Manuf.)  ground; 
— ,  Sohle,  /.  des  Ofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
bottom;  —  eines  Packhauses,  (Bauw.) 
loß,  floor;  —  des  Pressdeckels,  (Buckdr.) 
overlay,  bearer;  —  eines  Schiffes, 
(Schiffsb.)  bottom  of  a  ship;  schwerer 
— ,  (Ackb.)  hard  soil;  —  einer  Schleuse, 
f Wasserb.)  floor  of  a  lock;  —  der  Seele^ 
fArt.)  bottom  of  the  bore;  träger  — , 
(Ackb.)  inert  soil;  unaufgeschlossener 
— ,  (Ackb.)  virgin -soil,  soil  not  yet 
cultivated;  mit  einem  —  versehen, 
(Techn.)  bottomed;  —  einer  Vacuum- 
pfanne oder  einer  Scheidepfanne,  innerer 
— ,  Hauptboden,  (Zuckerf.)  bottom;  — 
eines  Wasserrades,  (Hydr.)  shrouds, 
shrouding;  wasserhaltiger  — ,  (Bauw.) 
aquiferous  sou;  —  eines  Zapfenlochs, 
(Zimm.)  mortise-boUom. 

Boden....  — analyse,  /.  (Chem.) 
aruilysis  of  soils;  — arbeit,  /.  Fertig- 
machen, n.  des  Zuckers,  (Zuckerf.)  separa- 
tion of  the  crystallized  sugar  and  syrup 
and  making  the  sugar  ready  for  the  market; 

—  arten,  m.  pl.  (Ohem.)  soils;  — aus- 
zieher,  m.  (Böttch.)  turrel;  — beplan- 
kung, /.  (Schiffsb.)  bottom-planking;  — be- 
lag,  m.  über  dem  Schachtsumpf,  (Bgb.) 
sump-planks;  — beschaffenheit,  /.  nature 
of  the  ground;  — bestandtheile ,  m.  pl, 
(Chem.)  constituents  of  the  soil;  — bil- 
dung,  /.  geological  formation;  — blatt, 
n.  der  Muffel,  (Metall.)  flat  boüom  of  the 
muffle;  — blech,  n.  eines  Kastenschlosses, 
(Schloss.)  cover-plate  of  a  case-lock;  — blei, 
n.  (Fisch.)  ledger -line;  — bohrer,  m.  pl. 
(Bohrw.)    second     bits,     widening  -  bits ; 

—  brett,  n.  (Wagn.)  bottom- board,  buck- 
board;  — brett  eines  Bootes,  Pontons  etc. 
(Schifff.)  flooring -board;  — brett  eines 
Bettes,  (Tischl.)  bed -staff;  — brett  eines 
Trancheekarrens,  (Kriegsb.)  bottom-board, 
boarding;  — draht,  m.  einer  gerippten 
Form,  (Pap.)  laid-toire;  — drehstalü,  m. 
(Drechsl.)  bottom-tool; — eisen,«.  (Drechsl.) 
bent  turjiing  -  chisel  for  hollowing  out  the 
bottom  of  hoUow  vessels;  (Kupferschm.) 
bottom  -  anvil;  (Seew.)  iron  -  instrument 
used  in  caulking  vessels;  —  eisen,  — blech, 
n.  — tafel,  /.  eines  Pontons,  boat-pUUe; 
— erhebung,  /.  (Top.)  rising  ground, 
rideau;  —  feld,  n.  einer  Kanone,  (Art.) 


142 


Bödenelsen,  —  Bogen, 


first  reinforce;  — fenster,  n.  (Baaw.) 
dormer-window,  garret- window;  — fläche, 
/.  eines  geschliffenen  Edelsteins,  (Juw.) 
cvXasse;  — fries,  m.  — friese,  /.  einer 
Kanone,  (Art.)  hast-ring,  hreech-mouldings : 
— geschoss,  Erdgeschoss,  n.  (Bauw.) 
ground-floor;  — geschoss,  Dachgeschoss, 
garret-atory ;  — glas,  n.  (Spiegelf.)  under- 
plate;  — hammer,  m.  (Böttch.)  cooper^ 8 
hammer;  — heben,  n.  bei  der  Faaler  Stahl- 
arbeit (  Hütten w.)  throwing  water  upon  the 
moUen  metal  in  the  hearth  and  Uüeing-off  the 
solidified  crust;  —  hefe,  /.  grounds,  dregs, 
lees; — heizung,/.  heating  from  below, foot- 
heating;  — heizungsrohr,  n.  foot-heat- 
ing pipe;  — holz,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  v.  Boden- 
rippe;  (Böttch.)  headings,  hedding-staves, 
head- stages,  wood  for  heading  casks; 
— kamm,  m.  (Böttch.)  erote^ron;  —  kam- 
mer,  /.  (Bauw.)  garret;  — klappe,  v.  Bo- 
denventil;  — kratze,/,  drag;  — kupfer, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  bottoms;-  bottom  -  copper, 
copper -bottoms;  — loch,  n.  — luke,  /. 
(Bauw.)  garret-window;  — loch  einer  Gra- 
nate, (Art.)  fiUing-hole  of  a  shell;  — matte, 
f.floor-maX;  — mittelschwinge,/.  (Wagn.) 
centre -transom;  — nagel,  — spieker,  m. 
(Zimm.  Schiffsb.)  brad,  clasp-nail; — plan- 
ken,  /.  pi.  flooring-deals;  (Schiffsb.)  ^oor- 
ing  -  boards ,  bottom  -  planks ,  flM  of  the 
bottom;  — platte,  Grundplatte,  Sohlplatte, 
/.  einer  Maschine,  eines  Apparates,(Techn.) 
bottomrpUUe,  sole-plate,  bed-plate,fl>oor-plate; 

—  platte,  Erdplatte,  /.  eines  Teleg^phen- 
apparats,  earth-plate;  —  pumpe,  /.  (Seew.) 
bilge-pump  ;  — rad,  n.  (Uhrm.)  centre-wheel, 
great  wheel;  kleines  — rad,  third  wheel; 
grosses — rad,  second  wheel;  — räum,  m. 
(Bauw.)  garret,  loß;  — riegel,  v.  Boden- 
schwinge; — rippe,  /.  — holz,  n.  eines 
Prahms,  (Schiffsb.)  bottom-bar;  — säge,  /. 
(Böttch.)  cooper's  saw,  turning-saw;  — sai- 
ten,  /.  pl.  einer  Trommel,  snares  of  a 
drum;  — salz,  n.  (Salzw.)  pan -scratch 
and  pickings;  —  satz,  m,  (Chem.  Färb,  etc.) 
sediment,  settlings,  deposit,  residuum,  foots, 
ground,  grounds,  dregs,  lees,  fecula; 
(Salzw.)  bitterings;  (Stärkef.)  deposit, 
husk;  — satz  bei  der  Aetznatronberei- 
tung,  bottoms;  — satz  im  Oel,  Oelsatz, 
m.  oil -foot,  oil -paste,  pasty  sediment  of 
oil;  — satz  von  der  Reinigung  des 
Leuchtpetroleums  mit  Schwefelsäure, 
petroleum-refuse;  — Schablone,  /.  (Erd- 
arb.) ground -mould;  — scharre,  Erd- 
scharre, /.  (Bgb.)  miner* s  scraper,  bent 
shovel,  crooked  shovel,  miner's  drag; 
— Schicht,  /.  (Techn.)  lowest  layer; 
— Schlägel,  V.  Bodenhammer ; — schraube, 
f.  (Böttch.)  turret,  screw-ring;  — schraube 
einer    Maschine,     (Masch.)    foot -screw; 

—  schwelle,  /.  (Müll.)  ground-siU;  (Was- 
serb.)  sleeper,  ground-Hmber ;  — schwinge,  . 
/.    — riegel,    m.     fWagn.)     bottom -bar, 
transom;     — spieker,     v.    Bodennagel; 

—  spreize,  /.  (Bauw.)  shore,  prop,  stay, 


earth -prop,  ditch -shore;  — stäbe,  m.  pl. 
(Böttch.)  cross-bars,  headings,  head-staves, 
wood  for  heading  casks;  — stein,  m.  fest- 
liegender unterer  Stein  mit  Spindel- 
führung, (MülL)  lower  mUl- stone,  bed- 
stone; (PulT.)  bed,  bedder,  hed-stone,  yawer 
or  ntther  miU-stone;  — stein  eines  Herdes 
oder  Ofens,  (Hüttenw.)  bottom-stone,  flag- 
stone, sole,  — Stube,  /.  (Bauw.)  garrä; 
— stück,  n.  bottom;  (Böttch.)  heading; 
(Uhrm.)  bottom  of  a  watch-case;  — stück 
eines  Bessemer  -  Konverters ,  (Hüttenw.) 
bottom,  bottom-part  of  a  converter;  — stück, 
Oylinderboden,  m.  (Dampfm.)  cylinder- 
bottom;  — stück  der  G«8chützform,  (Giess.) 
eascäble-moidd;  — stück  des  Mörsers, 
(Art.)  reinforce  of  the  mortar;  — tafel, 
/.  (Schiffsb.)  V.  Bodeneisen;  — talg,  ». 
inissischer  Talg  in  Scheiben  oder  Bö- 
den ,  Russian  taUow  in  sheets;  — treppe, 
/.  (Bauw.)  garret-stairs,  loß-stairs;  — ven- 
til,  Fussventil,  n.  (Dt^mpfin.)  bottom-vaht, 
foot-valve;  (Hydr.)  shoe-valve;  — Verstär- 
kung, /.  einer  Kanone,  (Geschützgiess.) 
cascäifle  of  a  gun;  —  wränge,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
V.  Bauchstück;  — wrangenplatte ,  /. 
(Schiffsb.)  floor-plate;  — zacken,  m.  eines 
Frischfeuers,  (Hüttenw.)  bottom- plate; 
— zieher,  m.  (Chir.)  trepan;  (Böttch.) 
cooper's  turrd;  — zins,  m.  ground-retd; 
— zins,  Speichermiethe,/.  lofUrent,  storagt. 

Bödeneisen,  Aiustreicheisen,  n. 
(Glasm.)  battledore. 

Bödmen,  v.  a.  (Hapdl.)  to  raise  money 
on  bottomry;  eip  Fass  — ,  verbodmen, 
(Böttch.)  to  head  a  cask;  ein  Zimmer  — , 
(Zimm.)  to  fl^or  a  room, 

Bodmerei,  Bodmerie,  /.  (Handl. 
Schifff.)  bottomry,  gross  adventure;  — 
auf  Güter,  welche  während  der  Seereise 
vertauft  oder  vertauscht  werden,  so 
dass  der  Kehmer  nur  persönlich  haftet, 
respondentia;  Geld  auf  —  austhun,  auf- 
nehmen, to  advance,  to  take  up  money 
on  bottomry. 

Bodmerei .  • .  •  — brief,  m,  (Handl. 
Schifff.)  bill  of  bottomry,  btU  of  adven- 
ture; —  geber,  w.  advancer  of  money  on 
bottomry;  — geld,  n.  m^oney  on  bottomry: 

—  nehmer,  w.  borrower,  taker  on  bottomry; 

—  prämie,  /.  premium  of  bottomry, 
Bodmung,  /.  eines  Fasses,  (Böttch.) 

he€tding. 

Bodstück,  Dickbrett,  halbes 
Spündebrett,  n.  (Zimm.)  thick  board, 
IV4  plank. 

Bogen,  m.  rounding,  curve,  sintAOsity, 
bow;  (Bauk.)  arch;  (Brückenb.)  arch: 
(Geom.  Feldm.)  arc,  arch;  (Hutm.)  bow: 
(Instr.)  bow;  (Pap.)  sheet  of  paper;  (Seew. 
Schiffsb.)  arch,  curve,  rounding,  convexity: 
a  bow  or  instrument  of  shipwrights  for 
drawing  on  paper  the  curved  lines  in  the 
ship's  plan;  — ,  Sattelbogen,  (Sattl.)  fork; 
abschüssiger  — ,  einhüftiger  — ,  gescho- 
bener — ,  Spannbogen,  (Bauk.)  rampant 


Bogen..,,. 


143 


ard^,  rUing-arch;  absetzender,  koncen- 
triflcher  — ,  (Bank.)  eoneentrie  areh;  ara- 
biKher  — ,  y.  Httfeiflenbogen;  ausgehen- 
der — ,   (Techn.)  convex  sinuosüy ,  out- 
vard  hend;   ansgeschrägter  — ,   (Bank.) 
splayed  arch  ;  äusserer  — ,  (Bauk.)  eoetradoa  ; 
in  Bausch  und  — ,  (Handl.)  in  the  lump ; 
beperlter  — ,  (Bauk.)  headed  arch;  be- 
setzter — ,  gezierter  — ,  (Bauk.)  decorated 
areh;  dreiblättriger,  dreinasiger  — ,   — 
mit  drei  Theilen,  Kleeblattbogen,  trrfoU- 
arek,    trefoüed    arch;    eingehender    — , 
reenüring  sinuosity,   inward  hend;   ein- 
gehender — ,   eingezogener  — ,   (Bauk.) 
reeessed  arch,  reentering-areh;  eingesetzter 
— ,  V.   absetzender  — ;  unten  eingezo- 
gener  — ,    Hufeisenbogen,     horse -shoe 
arch;  einhüftiger  — ,  v.  abschüssiger  — ; 
einseitiger  — ,  skew  arch;  elliptischer — , 
dliptieal  areh;   flacher   — ,   Stichbogen, 
Theilzirkelbogen ,    diminished   arch,  im- 
perfect   arch,    segmental   arch;  —  eines 
Flusses,  einer  Strasse,  hend,  sinuosity; 
fönfiiasiger  — ,  {Btkxik.)  five -foiled  arch; 
gebürsteter  — ,   gestelzter  — ,    (Bauk.) 
ttiUtd  arch,  surmounted  arch;  gedrückter 
— ,   (Bauk.)   depressed   arch,    diminished 
areh,  surhased  arch;  gedrückter  —  aus 
der  Ellipse,   eUipticcil   arch;  gedrückter 
—  aus  der  Kettenlinie,  catenarian  arch; 
gedrückter    —    aus    gesuchtem   Zirkel, 
Korbhenkelbogen ,    Bathebogen ,     three- 
centered   arch,    hasket '  hcMdle-arch ,  oval, 
inperfeet,  diminished  arch;  gefräster  — , 
f raised  areh,   arch  with  Uttle  foUage;  — 
einer  Qeige,  (Mus.)  how,  fiddlestick;  ge- 
koppelter — ,    Zindllingsbogen ,    (Bauk.) 
twin-arch;  gemischter  — ,  (Bauk.)  com- 
pound areh;  genaster  — ,  —  mit  Nasen- 
l)esetzung,    foUated   arch,    cusped  arch, 
foUage-areh;  gerader  — ,  geradgeschlosse- 
ner — ,   Bcheitrechter  — ,  straight  arch, 
square -headed    arch;    geschneppter    — , 
Bchneppenbogen ,        Bundbogen        mit 
ßchneppe,  peaked   round -head,  drcidar 
peak-arch;  geschobener — ,  rampant  arch; 
gestelzter  — ,  surmounted,  stilted  arch; 
gezackter  — ,    Zackenbogen,    chevronny 
arch;   gothischer  — ,  Spitzbogen,   ogee- 
areh,  pointed   arch;   gothischer   —   aus 
dem  gleichseitigen  Dreieck,   equilateral 
arch;  niedriger  gothischer  — ,  drop-arch; 
überhöhter  gothischer  — ,  Lanzettbogen, 
lancet -arch;     graduirter    — ,     (Geom.) 
graduated  arc;  —  des  grössten  Kreises, 
(Schifff.)    arc  of  great  circle;   halber  — , 
(Pap.)   half -sheet;  halbkreisförmiger  — , 
Bundbogen,  G-Bingbogen,  voller,  römi- 
scher— ,  (Bauk.)  semi-eircular  arch,  Roman 
arch, perfect  arch,  round-lietid; — ums  Heck, 
Heckboog,  m.  (Sehiffsb.)  upper  rounding  of 
the  stem,  tafferd;  hölzerner  — ,  Holzbo- 
gen, (Zimm.)  curved  timber;  innerer  — , 
(Bauk.)    intrados;   maurischer  — ,  Huf- 
eisenspltzbogen ,  (Bauk.)  Moorish   arch; 
—  mit  vier  Mittelpunkten,  four-centered 


arch;  nasenbesetzter  — ,  foliated  areh, 
cusped  arch;  persischer  — ,  Kielbogen, 
ked-arch;  römischer  — ,  v.  kreisför- 
miger — ;  sächsischer  — ,  Giebelbogen, 
Spannschicht,  /.  triangular  arch:  scheit- 
rechter — ,  straight  arch;  schiefer  — , 
ohlique    arch,   sloping   arch;    stählerner 

—  zum  Bohren  kleiner  Löcher,  (Schloss. 
Waffenschm.)  driU-how;  steigender  — , 
(Bauk.)  rampant  arch,  rising-arch;  nach 
der  Stützlinie  konstruirter  — ,  (Bauk.) 
arch  of  equipoUence;  überhöhter  — , 
überhobener  — ,  gestelzter  — ,  sur- 
mounted arch,  stilted  arch;  vereckter 
scheitrechter  — ,  straight  round-angular 
arch;  vielnasiger  — ,  Fächerbogen, 
muUif oiled  arch;  —  mit  vier  Mittel- 
punkten ,  four-ccTUered  arch;  viernasiger 
— ,  four -cusped  arch;  Volta'scher  — , 
elektrischer  Lichtbogen,  (Elektr.)  Voltaic 
arc;  zusammengesetzter  —  (mit  stufen- 
förmiger Archivolte),  (Bauk.)  compound 
arch;  —  zwischen  Auf-  und  Niedergang 
eines  Gestirnes,  (Astr.)  amplitude. 

Bogen ....  —  achsel,  /.  (Bauk.)  hau/nd, 
haunch;  — ähnlich,  adj.  archUke;  — an- 
fall,  m.  impost,  spring,  springing;  — an- 
fanger, m.  Springer,  springing  -  stone ; 
— anfangsfuge,  /.  hed;  — bezeichnung, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  signature;  — blende,/.  Blend- 
bogen, m.  (Bauk.)  hUnd  arch,  shaüow  arch; 

—  block,  Fussblock,  m.  (Seew.)  quarter- 
hloek,  leading-hlock;  — bohrer,  Bohrbogen, 
m.  Bohrdrille ,  /.  (Zimm.  Tischl.  Drechsl. 
Schloss.)  driU-bow,  how-driU;  — brücke, 
gewölbte  Brücke,  /.  (Brückb.)  arched 
bridge,  arch -bridge;  eiserne  — brücke, 
iron -arch -bridge;  — dach,  n.  (Zimm.) 
arched  roof;  — decke,  /.  vaulted  ceiUng; 
— fachen,  n.  (Hutm.)  bowing;  — feder, /. 
fWagn.  Eisenb.)  bow-spring;  — feile,  /. 
(Metoll.)  bow-file,  rifier;  — feld,  n.  (Bauk.) 
razed  'table  of  an  arch;  — fenster,  n. 
(Bauk.)     arched    tcindow ,     bay  -  window  ; 

—  form,  /.  (Buchdr.)  foUo;  ein  Buch  in 

—  form,  a  book  in-folio;  — förmig,  adj. 
arch- shaped,  arch-Uke;  arched,  vaulted; 
arcuate;  — fries,  m.  (Bauk.)  arched  mould- 
ing, corbd- table;  — gang,  m.  — halle,  /. 
(Bauk.)  arcade.,  arch-way;  (G^ärtn.)  v.  Bo- 
genlaube ;  —  gerüst,  Wölbgerüst,  Lehrge- 
rüst, n.(Bauw.)  scaffold  for  vaulting,  center- 
ing,  ribs;  — gewölbe,   n.    arched  vault; 

—  halle,  /.  V.  Bogengang;  —  hängewerks- 
brücke.  Brücke  mit  Hängetramen,  /. 
(Brückb.)  tension -bridge;  — haupt,  n. 
(Bauk.)  crown  of  a/n  arch;  —  hintennaue- 
Tungt  f,  spandrel;  — hobel,  m.  (Tischl.) 
convex  plane;  — höhe,  Pfeühöhe,  /.eines 
Bogens  oder  Gewölbes,  (Bauk.)  height; 
— holz,  — stück,  n.  eines  Lehrbogens, 
(Zimm.)  curved  back-piece,  curved  part  of 
a  center;  — instrument,  n.  (Mus.)  bow- 
instrument;  —  kämpfer,  m.  (Bauk.) 
springer,  springing  -  stone ,  impost;  — lai- 
bung,  innere  Wölbfläche,  /.  (Bauw.)  soffit; 


134 


Bläue,  —  Blech . . .  • 


spath,  n.  spatfaiges  Eisenblau,  n.  spathi- 
ger  — eisenstein,  Vivianit,  w.  (Miner.) 
vivianite,  phosphate  of  iron  {trif&rrous 
phosphate  mosily  converted  by  oxidation 
ifUo  ferroso -ferric  phosphate);  faseriger 
— eisenstein,  Krokidollth,  m.  erocidolite; 

—  erde,  /.    (Miner.)    v.    Blaueisenerde; 

—  färbe,  /.  hlxAe  colour;  — farbe,  Smalte, 
/.  smalt,  bli*e  glass;  — farbenglas,  n. 
(Chem.)  smalt;  — farbenwerk,  — farbe- 
werk,  n.  smaU-hotise,  blue- colour -works; 
— -glas,    n.   smalt;  — grau,   adj.   Uvid; 

—  holz,  Campecheholz,  n.  (Bot.  Färb. 
Pharm.)  log -wood,  Campeachy  -  wood, 
Indian  wood;  — holzbaum,  m.  (Bot.) 
Campeachy-tree  (Haematoxylon  Campechia- 
num);  — holzblau,  n.  log -wood  blue; 
— holzextrakt,  m.  log -wood  extract; 
— holzschwarz,  n.  log-wood  black;  — kor- 
ner,  n.  pi.  Waidkugeln,  /.  pi.  (Färb.) 
woad-baüs;  — küpe,  /.  (Färb.)  blue- vat: 

—  mühle,  /.  *ma&-«it5;  -^ofen,  Bauem- 
ofen,  Blaseofen,  Flossofen,  Flussofen, 
m.  (Hütten w.)  blauofen,  flowing-fumace; 

—  ofen,  Hochofen,  m.  mit  geschlossener 
Brust,  blast -furnace  with  closed  breast, 
blattofen;  —  sand,  m.  Btreublau,  n.  coarsest 
sort  of  sm^t;  — säure,  Cyan  Wasserstoff - 
säure,/.  (Chem.)  hydrocyanic  acid,  prussic 
acid;  — saures  Kali,  — saures  Kalium, 
n.  Cyankalium,  n.  (Chem.)  cyanide  of 
potassium;  gelbes  — saures  Kali,  ge- 
wöhnliches — saures  Kali,  eisenblausaures 
Kali,  gelbes  Blutlaugensalz,  Ferrocyan- 
kalium,  n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  ydlow  priissiate 
of  potash,  ferrocyanide  of  potassium; 
rothes  — saures  Kali,  rothes  Blutlaugen- 
salz,  Ferricyankalium ,  n.  (Chem.)  red 
prussiate  of  potash,  ferricyanide  of 
potassium;  — saures  Zink,  Cyanzink,  w. 
(Pharm.)  cyanide  of  eine;  — schorl,  m. 
(Miner.)  cyanite;  — spath,  Lasurspath, 
Lazulit,  m.  (Miner.)  blue -spar,  azure- 
spar,  lazuUte;  — stein,  blauer  Vitriol, 
Kupfervitriol,  m.  (Miner.)  blue  vitriol; 

—  stein,  Lasurstein,  w.  azure -stone, 
lazuUte,  lapis  lazuli;  — stein,  blauer 
Konoentrationsstein ,  m,  bei  der  Kupfer- 
verhüttung, blue-metal,  blue-mcUt, 

Bläue^  /.  blue. 

Bläuel^  m.  (Techn.)  beater,  maUet;  — , 
Bläuelstange,  /.  (Masch.)  eonnecting-rod. 

Blftuen^  blauen^  v.  a.  (Wasch.  Pap.) 
to  blue;  das  Ganzzeug  — ,  (Pap.)  to  blue 
the  stuff. 

Bläuen^  Aixbl&uen>  n.  blueing. 

Blftulich^  at^f.  bluish. 

Blech 9  n.  (Metall.)  sheet-metal,  sheets, 
sheet,  plate;  (6chififsb.)jpla^e;  — mit  einer 
Bleiplatte  bedecken  und  durch  Häm- 
mern auf  dieselbe  platt  schlagen,  to 
block  down  sheet-metal;  gehämmertes  — , 
geschlagenes  — ,  Hammer  blech,  ham- 
mered metal,  hammered  plate;  gelochtes 
— ,  perforated  plate;  geripptes  — ,  ge- 
riffeltes — ,    karrirtes   — ,    Fussboden- 


blech,  Belagsblech,  cheqxicred  plate, 
flooring-plate;  gewalztes  — ,  Walzblech, 
roUed  plate;  gewelltes  — ,  corrugated 
plate;  plattirtes  — ,  plated  sheet -metal; 
russisches  — ,  russisches  Qlanzblech, 
Russian  sheet;  schwarzes  — ,  Schwarz- 
blech, black  iron-plate;  —  zum  Schiffsbau, 
Schiffsblech,  boat -plates;  verzinntes  — , 
weisses  — ,  Weissbleoh,  white  iron- plate, 
tinned  plate,  tinned  iron-plate,  tin-plate. 

Bleoh  •  • .  •  —  abfall ,  m.  —  abfalle, 
pi.  — abschnitt,  m.  waMe  of  sheet- metal, 
shreds  of  plate,  chip-pieces  of  plate-iron; 

—  arbeit,  /.  tin-work;  — bank,  Spulen- 
bank, /.  (Spinn.)  copping -plate,  copping- 
rail;    — beschlag,   m.    tin  -  garnishment ; 

—  biege,  /.  (Schm.)  plate-vice;  — biege- 
maschine,  /.  plate-bending  machine,  sheet- 
metal  bending-machine,  sheet-metal  folder; 
— biegemaschine ,  —  abkantemaschine, 
/.  plate-bending  machine,  edging -machine ; 
— brücke,  Brücke  aus  Kesselblech,  /. 
(Brückenb.)  boiler-plate  bridge,  sheet-iron 
bridge;  —  büchse,/  tin-can;  in — büchsen 
eingemacht,  potted  (meat,  tongue  etc.); 
— dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  iron-plate  roof;  —  eisen, 
— materialeisen,  Zageleisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
slab-iron;  — feuer,  n.  (B.üttenw)  plate-fire; 
— formmaschine ,  —  pressmaschine ,  /. 
plate-moulding  machine,  sheet-metal  form- 
ing-machine; —  gang,  Plattengang,  n», 
(Schiffsb.)  strake  of  plates;  — gluhofen, 
m.  (Schm.)  plate-heating-fumace,  Jiollow 
fire;  — hafen,  m.  tin-can;  — hammer,  m. 
— hütte, /.  (Hüttenw.)  shed -iron  forge, 
sheet -iron  works;  (Walzw.)  douUing- 
hammer;  — knopf,m.  (Knopfm.)  tin-button; 
hohler  — knopf,  sheU- button;  massiver 
— knopf,  massive  tin-button,  pierced  buttx>n; 

—  krahn,  Krahn  aus  Kesselblech,  m. 
tubular  wrought -iron  crane;  — kübel,  »*. 
zum  Wasseraufzug,  (Bgb.)  water-barrd; 
— lehre,  /.  metal-gauge;  — lochmaschine, 
/.  plate -punching  machine;  — maass,  n. 
standard  for  cutting  sheet-metal;  — ma- 
terialeisen,  v.  Blecheisen;  — paket,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  pile  for  plate-making;  — pfahl, 
hohler  — pfahl,  m.  (Wasserb.)  hoUoxo  sheet- 
iron  pile;  — platte,  /.  sheet,  sheet  of 
plate;  — pressmaschine,  /.  v.  Blechform- 
maschine;  — punze,  /.  sheet-metal  punch  ; 
— putzmaschine ,  /.  v,  Blechscheuenna- 
scMne;  — schere,  f.  plate-shears,  cutters; 

—  schere  mit  Hebelbewegung,  Hebel- 
schere, Maulschere,  lever-shears;  hydrau- 
lische — schere,  Wasserschere,  shearing- 
machine;  —  schere  mit  Parallelbcwe- 
gung,  Parallelschere,  see -saw  shears; 
— schere  mit  Rotationsbewegung,  Kreis- 
schere, Cirkularschere ,  rotatory  shears; 
— Scherenblatt,  n.  shear-blade;  — schmied, 
— Schläger,  m.  plate-maker;  — schläger, 
IQempner,  m.  tinman;  — scheuerma- 
schine,  /.  sheet-metal  scourer,  sheet-metal 
deaner;  —  schlagröhre,  /.  (Art.)  tin-tvihe, 
metal-tube;  — Schneidemaschine,/,  shear- 


Blechern,  —  Blei .... 


135 


ing- machine;  — Schneider,  i».  cUpper  of 
iron- plate;  — sclmitzel,  m.  pl.  shreds  of 
pUUe;  —  Schornstein,  m.  (Dampfin.  Bauw.) 
funnel-pipe  or  »moke -pipe  of  sheet -iron; 

—  schürz,  m.  (Bauw.)  chimney-m^mtle  of 
JUU  iron;  — stab,  — storz,  Sturz,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  slab,  iron-rod  which  is  rolled 
into  sheet-metal;  — stanze,  /.  shed-m^al 
die; — starke,/,  thickness  of  places; — strei- 
fen, fn.  am  unteren  Ende  einer  Thür, 
door-strip;  — stürz,  v.  — stab;  — tafel, 
f.  sheet  of  iron,  plate;  — träger,  m.  (Bauw. 
Briickenb.)  hoüer-plaie  girder;  — träger- 
brücke,  /.  (Bruckenb.)  boilerplate  bridge, 
sheet-iron  bridge;  — Verkleidung,  /.  Fut- 
terblech, fi.  (Bauw.)  hip-lead,  ridge-Uad; 
— Verzinnung,/,  tinning  of  plate;  — ver- 
zinnnngsofen,  m.  plate -tinning -furnace; 

—  waaren,  /.  pl.  sheet -ware,  tin -ware; 
— walze,  /.  plate-roU,  plate-roUer; — Walz- 
werk, Streckwerk,  n.  plate-rolUng-mxll, 
plate-roUers ,  sheet -iron  works;  — zange, 
/.  (Schm.)  dog,  sheet-iron  tongs;  —  zwickel, 

-  M.zurYerstärkung  des  Kessels,  (Dampfm.) 
gusset. 

Blechern^  ac{j.  made  of  iran-plate,  of 
sheet-iron. 

Bleiy  n.  (Miner.  Chem.  Metall.)  lead; 
— ,  Bleilothj  n.  (Schifff.  Bauw.)  lead, 
plummet;  abgestrichenes  — ,  Abstrich- 
blei, skimmed  lead;  angereichertes  — , 
(beim  Pattinsonirverfahren),  (Hüttenw.) 
enriched  lead;  antimonreiches  — ,  un- 
reines Hartblei,  (Hüttenw.)  hard  lead, 
^ag-lead;  mit  —   ausgiessen,  to  lead; 

—  in  Blöcken  oder  Mulden,  pig -lead; 
chromsaores  — ,  v.  Bleichromat;  ent- 
«ilbertes  — ,  Handelsblei,  Kaufblei, 
desHverixed  lead,  market-lead;  essigsaures 
— ,  ▼.  Bleiacetat;  gediegenes  — ,  ncUive 
lead;  gereinigtes — ,  raffinirtes — ,  reßned 
lead;  gewalztes  — ,  Walzblei,  Bollblei, 
rolled  lead,  milled  lead,  sheet-lead;  hartes 
— ,  Hartblei,  hard  lead;  — ,  Schrot, 
n.  einer  Lothleine,  bob,  pluinb-bob  ;  pattln- 
sonirtes  — ,  pattinsonised  lead;  in  Platten 
gegossenes  — ,  plate -lead;  silberhaltiges 
— ,  Werkblei,  argentiferous  lead,  raw 
lead,  crude  lead,  workable  lead;  verzinntes 
— ,  tinned  lead,  Albion-metal;  weiches  — , 
durch  YerfHschen  der  Bleiglätte  oder 
durch  Bafiänation  gewonnenes,  reineres 
— ,    Weichblei,   soft  lead,   refined   lead; 

—  einer  Wandkehle  oder  Einkehle, 
(Dachd.)  fUishing-apron, 

Blei  •  •  • . — abfall,  m.  Bruchblei ,  n.  scrap- 
lead;  —  abstrich,  — abzug,m.  (Hüttenw.) 
lead-aeum,  le€ui-sJeim,  impure  Utharge,  lead- 
droas,  pot -dross;  — acetat,  essigsaures 
Blei,  essigsaures  Bleioxyd,  n.  (Chem.) 
plumbic  acetate,  acetate  of  lead;  basisches 
— acetat,  v.  Bleiessig ;  neutrales  —  acetat, 
▼.  Bleizucker;  — aluminat,v.  — gummi; 
— antimonerz,  n.  Zinkenit,  m.  (Miner.) 
sinkenite;     — antimoniat,    v.    — niere; 

—  arbeit,  — Verhüttung,  /.  — werk,  n. 


lead-smdting,  lead-work,  plumbery;  plumib- 
*»^/    — arbeiter,     — hüttenmann,     m. 
plumber;  — arseniat,  v. — blüthe ; — asche, 
/.  — gekratz,  n.  —  schäum,  m.  (Hüttenw. 
MetaU.)  lead-skimmings,  leadrdross,  lead- 
ashes;  — asche,/.  — suboxyd,  n.  (Chem.) 
suboxide  of  lead  {the  grey  peUicle  form- 
ing upon  lead  exposed  to  air);  — baum, 
m.    (Chem.)    deposition    of   lead    in    an 
arborescent  form ,  arbor  satumi,  Saturn's 
tree;  — bedachung,  — verdachung,  — ein- 
deckung,  /.  lead -covering  of  roofs,  Uad- 
roofing;  — bergwerk,  n.  — grübe, /.  Z«acl- 
mine;  —  blatt,  n.  sheet  of  lead;  — blech, 
n.  sheet-lead,  lead  in  sheets,  plated  lead, 
plate-lead;  — block,  m.  — mulde,  /.  lead- 
P*9t    — blüthe,  /.   — arseniat,   arsenik- 
saures Blei,  n.   Mimetesit,  Mimetit,  m. 
Tranbenblei,    Grünbleierz,    n.    (Miner.) 
mimetesite,   mimetite,  arseniate   of  lead, 
green    lead -ore;    — chlorid,     Chlorblei, 
Homblei,   n.   (Chem.)    chloride   of  lead, 
plumbic  chloride,  horn-lead,  m^agisterium 
plumbi;  natürliches  — chlorid,  n.  Kotun- 
nit,   m.   (Miner.)   eotunnite;  — Chromat, 
chromsaures  Blei,  chromsaures  Bleioxyd, 
n.    (Chem.)    Chromate   of  lead,    plumbic 
Chromate,  lead-chro7n<Ue;  basisches  — Chro- 
mat,  Chromroth,   n.   (Chem.  Farbenf.) 
basic  or  red  Chromate  of  lead,  chrome-red; 
natürliches     — Chromat,     n.     Krokoit, 
Krokoisit,  m.  Bothbleierz,   n,   (Miner.) 
croco'isite,  red  lead-ore,  naUve   Chromate 
of  lead;  neutrales  — Chromat,   Chrom- 
gelb, n.  (Chem.  Farbenf.)  neutral  or  yeUow 
Chromate  of  lead,  chrome-yellow;  — dach, 
n.  (Bauw.)  roof  covered  with  lead,  lead- 
roofing;  plattes  — dach,  lead -flat,  lead- 
flats;   —  decker,    m.    (Bauw.)    plumber; 
— dichtungsring,  m.  (Mech.)  Uad-washer; 
— draht,  m.  leadrwire,  spun  lead;  — druse, 
/.   (Miner.)   lead -crystal;  —  eindeckung, 
V.  Bleibedachung ;  —  entsüberung,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) desilverization  of  lead,  extradiion  of 
silver  from  lead;  — entsilberung  durch  Ab- 
treiben, Treibarbeit,/.  (Hüttenw.)  eupella- 
tion,  r^ning    of   lead;    — entsilberung 
durch  Krystallisation  (des  mit  Silber  an- 
gereicherten Bleies),  Pattinson's  Process, 
m,  Pattinsoniren,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  desilveriza^ 
tion  of  lead  by  crystallisation,  Pattinson's 
process;   — entsuberung  durch   Schmel- 
zen mit  Zink,  Parkes'  Process,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)   desüverisation    of  lead    by    tine, 
Parkes^   process;    — erde,    erdiger    mit 
Thon   gemengter  Cerussit,  m.  (Miner.) 
earthy  cerussite,  earthy  lead-spar;  — erz, 
n.  (Miner.)  lead-ore;  —  essig,  m. — extrakt, 
basisch  essigsaures  Blei  oder  Bleioxyd, 
n.  in  wässeriger  Lösung,  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
lead  -  vinegar ,  vinegar  of  lead,  Goulard's 
lotion,  Qotdard^s  extract,  basic  acetate  of 
lead  in  aqueous  solution;  — faden,  w.  Loth- 
wihrnxTtf. plumb-line;  —  fahlerz,  n.  (Miner.) 
boumonite;  — farbe,  /.  lead-eoUur;  lead- 
pigment;  — feder,  /  — stift,  w.  xmd  n. 


136 


Blei.... 


(Zeichn.)  hlaek-Uad  pencü,  peneil,  lead; 

—  feilicht,  n.  filings  of  lead;  — futter, 
n.  (Bvichs.)  lead-sheet;  — gang,  m.  — ader, 
/.  (Bgb.)  vein  of  lead;  — gang,   — ganz, 

—  mulde,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  pig  of  lead,  lead- 
pig;  — gekrätz,  n.  — kratze,  /.  lead- 
skimmings,  lead-dross;  — gelb,  Massikot, 
Königsgell),  n.  gelbes,  angeschmolzenee 
Bleioxyd,  n.  (Chem.  Farbenf.^  yellow 
lead,  massicot,  ydlow  lead- oxide;  — ge- 
wicht, n.  plummet;  — g^esser,  m,  plumber; 

—  giesserarbeit,  /.  plumber's  work,  plum- 
bery; —  glanz,  m.  Schwefelblei,  Einfach- 
Bchwefelblei ,  n.  Galenit,  m,  (Miner.) 
galena,  blue4ead,  lead-glance,  patterns  ore, 
native  sulphide  of  lead,  protosvlphide  of 
lead;  dichter  — glänz,  BleischWeif,  m. 
compact  galena;  erdiger  — glänz,  Blei- 
mulm, m.  earthy  galena,  friable  galena; 
feinpulveriger  — glänz,  Alquifoux,  Gla- 
surerz,  Töpfererz,  n.  (Topf.)  fine  galena, 
potter*  s     ore,     alquifou;     silberhaltiger 

—  glänz,  argentiferous  galena;  — glas,  n, 
Anglesit,  m.  (Miner.)  anglesit-e;  — glas, 
Krystallglas ,  n.  (Glasm.)  crystal -glass, 
flint-glass;  — glas,  — fluss,  — glasfluss, 
m.  enamel  of  lead;  — glasur,  /.  (Topf.) 
lead-glaze,  lead-glazing;  — glätte,  Glätte, 
Silberglätte,  Goldglätte,  /.  rothgelbes,  ge- 
schmolzenes Bleioxyd,  n.  (Hüttenw.Chem.) 
litharge,  lead -oxide,  protoxide  of  lead, 
lead-scum;  schuppige  — glätte,  — glätte 
in  Schuppen,  (Küttenw. J  flake-litharge; 
unreine  — glätte,  — abstrich,  — ab- 
zug,  m.  impure  litharge^  lead-scum,  lead- 
skim,  dross,  pot-dross;  v.  Glätte;  — glim- 
mer, m.  (Miner.)  fine  and  thin  crystals 
of  cerussite  or  white  lead- ore,  covering 
crystals  ofcalc-spar  etc;  — g^rube,  — mine, 
/.  (Bgb.)  lead-mine;  — gummi,  — alumi- 
nat,  n.  Gummispath,  Gummibleispath, 
m.  (Miner.)  pUim^resinite  (a  hydrated 
aluminate  of  lead,  resembling  gum  arabic); 
— haltig,  bleiisch,  adj.  plumbiferous ; 
— haut,/.  (Metall.  Chem.)  the  iridiscent 
peUide  upon  molten  lead,  coat  of  lead- 
oxide;  — herd,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  lead-refining 
hearth;  schottischer  — herd,  blast-hearth, 
Scotch  ore-hearth;  — homerz,  n.  — hom- 
spath,  Phosgenit,  m.  (Miner.)  phosgenite, 
corneous  lead,  chhrocarbonate  of  lead, 
muriate  of  lead;  — hütte,  — giesserei,  /. 
lead -works;  — hüttenbesitzer ,  m.  lead- 
smdter;  — hydroxyd,  — oxydhydrat,  n. 
(Chem.)  hydrate  of  lead,  hydrated  oxide 
of  lead;  — hyperoxyd,  — peroxyd,  n. 
(Chem.)  dioxide,  peroxide  of  lead,  brown 
lead,  puce-lead;  — kalkspath,  Plumbo- 
kalcit,  m.  (Miner.)  plumbocalcite;  — kam- 
mer,  /.  bei  der  Schwefelsäurefabrikatlon, 
/.  (Chem.)  chamber  of  lead,  lead-chamber; 
erste  — kammer,  Vorkammer,  /.  first 
lead-chamber;  — kammerkrystalle,  m.  pL 
(Chem.)  crystals  of  the  lead  -  chamber, 
chamber  -  crystals  ;  —  karbona t ,  kohlen- 
saures  Blei,    n,    (Chem.)    carbonate    of 


lead;  — kessel,  Aussenkessel,  Vortiegel, 
m,  bei  der  Bleiverhuttung  im  Flamm- 
ofen, (Hüttenw.)  lead -kettle,  lead -pan, 
outer  basin;  — kolik,  — darmgicht,  Hnt- 
tenkatze,  /.  Devonshire -colic,  Uad-coUe; 
— könig,  — regulus,  m.  (Metall.)  regulus 
of  lead;  — kratze,  /  —  gekrätz,  n.  —  asche, 
/.  lead-ashes,  lead-dross;  — kugel,  /.  lead- 
bcUl,  leaden  ball;  gepresste  — kugel, 
compressed  bcdl;  — lähmung,  /.  lead- 
palsy;  —  lasur,  /.  Kupferbleispath ,  Li- 
narit,  m.  (Miner.)  linarite,  cupreous  sul- 
phate of  lead,  cupreous  anglesite;  — le- 
girung,  /.  (Chem.  MetaU.)  aUoy  of  lead; 
— loth,  n.  (Bauw.  Schifff.)  lead,  plumb, 
plummet,  plumb-line,  plumb-boh ;  — loth, 
— löthung,  /.  (Metall.  Chem.)  solder- 
ing vfith  lead,  lead -solder;  eine  Mauer 
mit  dem  — lothe  abmessen,  (Bauw.)  to 
plumb    a  waU;    — löther,    m.  plumber; 

—  mantel,  m.    (Art.)   case,  leaden   case: 

—  mulde,  /.  roher  —  klumpen,  m,  —  gans, 
/.  Muldenblei,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  pig  of  lead, 
lead-pig;  — mulm,   erdiger  — glänz,   m, 

—  schwärze,  /.  (Miner.)  earthy  galena, 
friable  galena;  — nagel,  m,  (Schiffsb.) 
lead^nail;  — nagel  mit  grossem  quadra- 
tischem Kopf,  scupper -nail;  — niere,  /. 
Bindheimit,  Bleinierit,  m.  basisch  anti- 
monsaures Blei,  n.  (Miner.)  bleinieritCf 
native  basic  anümonateoflead;  — ocher, 
m.  naturliches  Bleioxyd,  n.  natürliche 
Mennige,  /.  (Miner.)  lead -ochre,  native 
protoxide  of  lead,  native  lead-oacidrC,  ntstive 
minium,  native  red  oxide  of  lead;  — ofen- 
gezähe,  n,  (Hüttenw.)  implements  of  the 
lead-smdter;  — oxychlorid,  Kasselergelb, 
Patentgelb,  n.  (Chem.  Farbenf.)  ydlow 
oxy chloride  of  lead,  Cassd-yeUow ;  Pattin- 
son's — oxychlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  Pattinson^s 
oxycJUoride  of  lead;  — oxyd,  n.  (Chem.) 
lead -oxide,  protoocide  of  lead,  plumbic 
oxide;  arseniksaures  — oxyd,  arsenik- 
saures  Blei,  n.  arseniate  of  lead;  chrom- 
saures  —  oxyd,  chromMte  of  lead,  v.  Blei- 
chromat;  essigsaures  — oxyd,  acetate  of 
lead,  y.  Bleiacetat;  gelbes,  ungeschmol- 
zenes  — oxyd,  Massikot,  — gelb,  «. 
(Chem.  Farbenf.)  ydlow  lead-oxide,  ydlow 
lead,  massicot;  kohlensaures  — oxyd, 
carbonate  of  lead;  (Miner.)  white  lead- 
ore;  molybdänsaures  — oxyd,  Gelbblei- 
erz,  n.  (Miner.)  molybdate  of  lead,  yeUow 
lead -ore;  natürliches  — oxyd,  — ocher, 
m.  (Miner.)  lead -ochre,  native  miniun^; 
phosphorsaures  — oxyd,  Pyromorphit, 
m.  (Miner.)  phosphate  of  lead,  pyromor- 
phite;  rothes  — oxyd,  Mennige,  /.  red 
lead,  minium;  rothgelbes,  geschmolzenes 

—  oxyd,  n.  — glätte,/.  (Hüttenw.  Chem.) 
litharge;  v.  — glätte  und  Glätte;  salpeter- 
saures — oxyd,  — nitrat,  n.  nitrat-e  of 
lead,  plumbic  nitrate;  schwefelsaures 
— oxyd,  -^Sulfat,  n.  — vitriol,  m.  sulphate 
of  lead,  plumbic    sulphate;    thonsaures 

—  oxyd,  aluminate  of  lead;  — ozdyhydrat. 


Bleich ....  —  Bleichen, 


137 


n.  (Chem.)  hydrated  oxide  qflead;  — pa- 
pier, ».  Uad' paper;  — pfanne,  /.   zur 
SchwBfelsaarekoncentration ,        (Chem.) 
Itüden  pan,  vitriol -pan;  — pflaster,   n. 
—seife,  /.  (Pharm.)  Uetd-pUiHer ,  aaJburn- 
plaster;    — pftx)pf,   m.    bei   Sicherheits- 
ventilen etc-t  (Dampfhi.)  lead-plug,  fusible 
plug,  safety -plug;  —platte,  /.  (Metall.) 
plaie  of  lead,  sheet  of  lead;  — polen,  n. 
(Hfittenw.)  poUng  of  lead;  — probe,  /. 
(Probirk.  Hfittenw.)  lead- assay;  — pnl- 
▼er,  n.  lead-powder;  — ranch,   m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  lead -fume,  lead -smoke,   toner's 
fume;  — recht,  lothrecht,  senkrecht,  odQ. 
(Baaw.  etc.)  perpendicular,  vertical,  right 
by    the   plummet,    plumb;    — röhre,  /. 
— rohr,  n.  lead -pipe,  leaden  tube;  ver- 
zinnte   — röhre,     tin-Uned     lead -pipe; 
— rohrpresne,  /.  Uad^pe  press;  — roth, 
a.  feine  Mennige,  /.  (Farbenf.)  red  lead 
of  fine  colour,  fine  minium   used  as   a 
pigment; — sanderz,  n,  (Miner.)  a  species 
of  sandstone  containing  lead;  — schäum, 
— abzug,  —  abstrich,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  lead- 
skim,  lead-scum,  first  lead -scum,   lead- 
dross,  impure  litharge,  pot-dross ;  — scheit, 
n.  Setzwage,  f. plummet,  level ; — schlacken, 
/•  pi.  (Hottenw.)  dross  of  lead,  slags  of 
lead,  lead -slag;   — schnür,  /.  plum/met, 
pluwh-line,  lead-line;  — schrot,  n.  lecLd- 
shot;    — schwärze,     /.     v.     Bleimulm  *, 
—schweif,  dichter  — glänz,  m.  (Miner.) 
eompad  galena;  — seife,  /.  (Chem.)  lead- 
soap;\. — pflaster;  — senkel,  m.  (Bauw.) 
plumhing-linc;  — Siegel,  n.  (Tuohf.)  Uad; 
— epath,  Cerussit,  m.  kohlensaures  Blei, 
%.  (Miner.)  cerussüe,  white  lead-ore,  native 
carbonate  of  lead,  white  lead-spar;  rother 
— spath,  Bothbleierz,Bleichromat,  n.  Kro- 
koisit,  m.  red  lead-ore,  red  lead-spar,  croeo'i- 
site,  native  Chromate  of  lead;  — speise,/. 
(Metall.)  lead-speiss,  lead-speise;  —  Spiegel, 
M.  (Miner.)  specular  gaima;  — stein,  m. 
(MetalL)  lead -matt,  lead- metal,  matt  of 
Itad;  — Stift,  m.  (Zeichn.)  pencil,   black- 
lead  pencil y   lead;  — stiftfabrikation ,  /. 
Monu/EM^ure  of  lead- pencils;  — stifbhal- 
ter,  TO.  — stifthülse,  /.  — stiftrohr,  n. 
pemeil-ease;  — stiftzeichnung,  /  (Zeichn.) 
lead-pencil  drawing;  — streifen,  — falz, 
m.  (Glas.)  leaden  fiUet  for  setting  panes 
in;  — streifen,  pi,  zur  Bleiweissfabrika- 
tion,  stripes  of  lead;  —  snlfat,  n.  (Chem.) 
sulphate  of  leadf  plumbic  sulphate;  — sul- 
fid,  — sulfuret,  n.  (Chem.)  sulphide  of 
lead;  —  sulfid,   Einfach-Schwefelblei,  n. 
Bleiglanz,   m.   (Miner.  Chem.)  protosul- 
phide  of  lead,  galena,  lead-glance;  —  super- 
oxyd,  — peroxyd,  ».  (Chem.)  peroxide  of 
lead,  dioxide  of  lead,  brown  lead,  puce- 
lead;  — tafel,  /.  sheet  of  lead;  — tute,  /. 
(Probirk.)  crucible  for  smelting  lead;  —  ver- 
glasung.  Verbleiung,  /.  (Glas.)  lead-glaz- 
ing; —  verg^iftung,  /.  lead -poisoning,  sa- 
turnine poisoning;  —  verhättung,  /.  (WaXr 
ietvw.)lead-8meUing  ; — vitriol,  m. — sulfat, 


n.  (Chem.)  lead-vitriol,  stUphate  of  lead; 

—  vitriol,  m.  Vitriolbleierz ,  ».  — vitriol- 
spath,  Anglesit,  m.  (Miner.)  anglesite: 
— waaren,  /.  pi.  lead-ware;  — ^'i'gBt  Setz- 
wage,  /.  (Bauw.)  level,  plumb -level, 
plummet-level,  soUd  level,  levetUng-plummet, 
carpenter* s  level;  — weiss,  ».  (Chem.  Mai. 
Tünch.)  white -lead,  eeruse,  flake -white; 
firanzösisches  — weiss,  Clichy-white ;  hol- 
ländisches—  weiss,  Dutch  white;  — weiss- 
fabrik,  /.  white -lead  fadory;  — weiss- 
fabrikation,  /.  manufacture  of  white-lead; 
holländische  Methode,  /.  der  — weiss- 
fabrikation,  Dutch  method,  Dutch  process ; 

—  weissfarbe,  /.  white-lead  paint;  — weiss- 
kammer,  Loge,  /.  (Chem.)  stack,  white- 
lead  stack;  —  winde,  /.  — zug,  m.  (Glas.) 
vice,  glaeier^s  vice;  — wurf,  m.  plummet, 
lead;  — zucker,  m.  krystallisirtes  essig- 
saures Blei,  neutrales  essigsaures  Blei 
oder  Bleioxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  sugar  of  lead, 
normal  or  neutral  acetate  of  lead, 
saccharum  Batumi;  — zug,  v.  Bleiwinde. 

Bleich....    — apparat,    m.    (Bleich. 
Pap.)   bleaching  -  apparatus ;  — butte,  /. 

—  fass,  n.  — kästen,  m.  (Pap.)  bleaching- 
vat,  — flüssigkeit,  Chlorkalklösung,  /. 
(Bleich.  Wasch.)  bleaching-Uquor,  solution 
of  bleaching-powder  ;  — flüssigkeit,  Lösung 
von  imterchlorigsaurem  Kali,  Javelle'- 
sche  Lauge,  /.  (Bleich.  Chem.)  solution 
of  chloride  of  potash  [hypochlorite  of 
potash),  Eau  de  Javdle,  Javelin s  bleach- 
ing-water;  — flüssigkeit,  Lösung  von 
unterchlorigsaurem  Natron,  /.  solution 
of  chloride  of  soda  (hypochlorite  of  soda), 
Ldbarraque^s  disinfeeting-liquid,  Eau  de  La- 
barraque;  — garten,  — platz,  m. — statte, 
/.  bleaching-ground;  —  holländer,  to.  (Pap.) 
potcher- engine;  — kalk,  Chlorkalk,  m. 
(Bleich.  Chem.)  blettching-powder,  chloride 
of  lime;  — mittel,  n.  (Chem.)  Ueaching- 
agent;  — pulver,  — salz,  n.  Chlorkalk,  to. 
(Bleich.  Wasch.)  chloride  of  lime,  bleach- 
ing-powder, bleaching-salt ;  — salze,  unter- 
clüorigsaure  Balze,  n.  pi.  (Chem.)  bleach- 
ing-saUs,  hypochlorites;  — steine,  Weich- 
steine,  to.  pi,  (Ziegelbr.  Maur.)  pale  bricks, 
sandal  -  bricks ,  semel  -  bricks;  —  trog ,  to. 
(Pap.)  V.  Bleichbütte ;  —  wand,  /.  (Bauw.) 
day-wall,  nogged  bay-work;  — wasser,  n. 
—flüssigkeit,  /.  (Bleich.  Wasch.  Pap.) 
blectching-liquor,  bUciching-liquid,  solidion 
of  bleaching-powder,  chloride  of  Urne  in 
water;  v.  Bleichflüssigkeit;  — wasser, 
Chlor  wasser,  n.  chlorine  -  water ,  aqueotis 
Solution  of  chlorine. 

Bleiche;  /.  (Wasch.)  bleaching; 
bleachery;  — ,  pieichplatz,  Bleichplan, 
TO,  bleaching  -  ground ,  bleaching  -  yard, 
bleaching -field ;  chemische  — ,  Schnell- 
bleiche, /.  chemical  bleaching ;  natürliche 
— ,  Basenbleiche,  Grasbleiche,  /.  grass- 
bleaching. 
Bleichen 9  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  bleach,  to 
I  whiten;  (Wasch.)  to  bleach;   den  Flachs 


148 


Bombe.  —  Bord..., 


hay-Teak-toood  (the  Ittst  hwlding-voood  of 
the  E<i8t-Indie$). 

Bombe ;/.  (Art)  hofnb,aheU,  honib- 
shdl;  excentrische,  verstärkte  — ,  eccen- 
tric aheU;  koncentrische  — ,  concentric 
shell;  mit  — n  werfen,  to  homhard, 

Bomben  . » .  •  — fest,  a^.  (Bauw. 
Befest.)  bomh-proof,  ccmnon-proof;  — fül- 
len, n.  fiUing  of  shells;  — giesser,  m, 
sheU- easier;  — haken,  m.  — Öhr,  n.  e<ir 
of  shells:  — kartätsche,  Shrapnellgranate, 
/.  (Art.)  shrapneUf  spherical  case-shot; 
— lager,  n.  (Art.)  seat  of  the  shell;  — lehre, 
/.  sheU' gauge;  — mine,  /.  — kästen,  m. 
shM-fougass;  — modell,  n.  sheU-paUem; 
—  Öhr,  n.  ear,  lug  of  a  shell;  —  splitter, 
m,  — stück,  n.  spUnter  of  homb-sheUs; 
— werfen, — feaCT,n. — wurf,  m.  (Kriegsw.) 
sheU-pradicCf  throwing  sheUs. 

Bombonney/.  Woulff'sohe  Flasohe^ 
/.  aus  Steinzeug  zur  Balzs&urekon- 
deneationy  (Sodaf.)  bombonne,  Wottlfs 
fire-day  bottle ,  condensing -vessel  (for  the 
condensation  of  the  hydrochloric  acid 
produced  by  the  deeomposition  of  salt 
icith  sulphuric  acid). 

Bonbonniere  I  Bonbonsdose;  /. 
bonbons-box. 
Bonbons,  pi,  bonbons. 
Bonifikation  9  Steuerbonifikation^ 
8teuerYers:ütung|  Bückyergütung; 
/.  Bückzolly  m.  (Comm.)  dratoback,  draw- 
back; — ,  Steuervergütnng  für  ausge- 
führten Bohzucker,  (Comm.  Zuckerf.) 
drawback  on  the  export  of  raw  sugar. 

Bonität^  /  eines  Artikels,  (Handl.) 
goodness. 

Bonett;  Bonnet^  n.  (Seew.)  bonnet 
(an  additional  part  laced  to  the  foot  of 
a  sail);  — ,  Bonnetirung,  /.  Brustwehr- 
kappe, /.  (Befest.)  bonnet,  bonnette. 

Boog^  Bogen  y  m.  an  Back  und 
Schanze,  (Schiffsb.)  balustrade  at  the  fore- 
end  of  the  quarterdeck  and  at  the  elfter- 
end  of  the  fore-castle;  —  des  Bratspills, 
cross-piece  of  the  windlass. 

Boot^  n.  (Schifff.)  boat;  eisernes  — , 
iron 'built  boat;  gedecktes  — ,  decked 
boat;  das  grosse  —  eines  Schiffes,  launch; 
das  kleine  —  eines  Schififes,  bark,  bark- 
boat,  small  boat,  jolly-boat;  das  lange  — 
eines  SchifTes,  barge;  per  —  transporti- 
ren,  to  bocU;  Wagen,  m.  zum  Trans- 
portiren von  — en,  boat-car;  zusammen- 
legbares — ,  collapsing  boat. 

Boot....  — jütte,  /.  (Seew.)  boat- 
davit;  —  pfanne,/.  (Sodaf.)  boat -pan  (a 
sort  of  evaporating -pan  shaped  Uke  a 
boat);  — seil,  — tau,  n.  chest-rope. 

Boots  •  •  • .  — anker,  m,  (Seew!)  grapnel, 
grapUng;  — bauer,  m.  boat-builder;  —  füh- 
rer,  m.  boatman;  — geschütz,  n.  boafs- 
gun;  — hafen,  m.  sally-port;  — heuer, 
— miethe,  /.  sloop -hire;  — haken,  m. 
boat-hook,  gaff,  hiteher,  horse,  setter; 
—  klampen,  /.  pi.  boat -cleats,  cradles  of 


a  boat;  — klauer,  — kiabber,  m,pl.  boat' 
gripes;  — kleid,  n.  boat-cover;  — leiter, 
f.  gaUery-laddeT,  horse;  — mann,  — »teue- 
rer, m.  boatswain,  cockswain,  eoxrn; 
— mannschafb,  /.  — leute,  pi.  boaffs 
crew;  — mannspfeife,  /.  boedswain^s  call; 
— rippen,  /.  pi.  boat -timbers;  Sitz  des 
— steuerers,  m.  box  of  a  boat;  — Wäch- 
ter, m.  the  keeper  of  the  long-boat; 
— wagen,  Nachenwagen,  m.  (Pont.)  boat- 
carriage,  boat -waggon;  — zeit,  n.  boat- 
tnoning. 

Bor,  Boron;  n.  (Ohem.)  boron;  kry- 
stallisirtes ,  diamantartiges  — ,  (Ghem.) 
adamantine  boron,  diamond-boron. 

Boraoity  Würfelspath,  laünebur- 
ger  SedatiTspathy  m.  (Miner.) 'frorocite, 
borate  of  magnesia. 

Borat  I  borsaures  Salz,  n.  (Ghem.) 
borate. 

Borax  9  m.  saures  borsaures  Na- 
tron, tetraborsaures  Natrium,  py- 
roborsaures  Natrium,  Natriiunbi- 
borat,  n.  (Ghem.)  borax,  btborate  of 
soda,  acid  borate  of  sodium,  dimstaborate 
or  acid  metaborate  of  sodium;  gebrann- 
ter — ,  kalcinirter  — ,  calcined  borax; 
geschmplzener  — ,  Boraxglas,  n.  fused 
borax,  borax-glass;  gewöhnlicher,  prisma- 
tischer — ,  ordinary,  prismatic  borax; 
natürlicher  — ,  roher  — ,  Tinkal,  «• 
native  borax,  raw  borax,  tinkal;  raffinir- 
ter — ,  venetianisoher — ,  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
r^ned  borax,  Venetian  borax,  borax 
veneta;  wasserfreier — ,  anhydrous  borax. 

Borax...«  — glas,  n.  (Ghem.  Hüt- 
tenw.)  fused  borax,  borax-gUiss ;  — kalk, 
V.  Boronatrokalcit;  — perle,/,  bei  der 
Löthrohranalyse,  (Ghem.)  bead  of  borax, 
bead  of  fused  borax  or  borax-glass;  — salz, 
V.  Borax ;  — säure,  v. Borsäure;  — spath, 
V.  Boracit;  —Weinstein,  Borsäure  Wein- 
stein, m.  weinsaures  Borylkalium,  n. 
auflöslicher  Weinsteinrahm,  m.  (Ghem. 
Pharm.)  boro-pot€kSsic  tartrate,  tariarised 
borax,  solul)le  cream  of  tartar. 

Bord,  m.  border,  edge,  rim;  (Schiffsb.) 
board;  an — ,  onboard,  aboard;  — an — , 
board  and  board,  side  by  side;  an  — 
bringen,  to  ship,  to  put  aboard;  hoher 
— ,  Luvseite,  /.  eines  Schiffes,  wetUher- 
board;  längs  dem  — ,  alongside;  an  — 
legen,  to  board,  to  lay  aboard;  —  einer 
Salzpfanne,  (Sal.)  border  of  a  saU-pan; 
— ,  Seite,  /.  eines  Schiffes,  side  of  a 
ship;  am  —  verkaufen,  (Handl.)  to  sdl 
free  on  board. 

Bord....  — bleoh,  n.  (Metall.)  iron- 
plate  itsed  in  the  mani^acture  of  salt- 
pans etc.;  — bretter,  n.  pi.  (BchiSsb.)  planks 
of  which  a  ship's  board  is  constructed; 
—  leiste, — einfassung, /,  (Schiffsb.)  wale; 
— leiste  eines  Pontons,  wale;  — Unie, 
Wasserlinie,  /.  (Schiffif.)  floating -line, 
water  -  line ,  load  -  water  -  line;  —  pfahl, 
Aussenpfahl,  m.  eines  Fangdanmis,  (Was- 


Borde,  —  BoBchen. 


149 


Serb.)  ga/uged  jnU,  standard -pile  of  a 
cofferdam;  — planken,  /.  pi,  (Schiffsb.) 
pUmka  of  the  aides;  —  8cMcht,  Ortschicht, 
/.  (Dachd.)  harge-course,  verge-course  {the 
extreme  row  of  slates  of  a  roof);  — stein, 
m.  (Dachd.)  horder-date;  — stein,  Band- 
ftein,  m.  (Fflast.)  eheek-stone,  edge-stone, 
horder-stone;  zweiter  — stein,  Sandstein, 
Anüangsstein  neben  der  Gosse,  (Pfläst.) 
second  cheek- stone,  kttrh,  kirh;  — uhr,  /. 
(ßeew.)  ship^s  time- piece;  — ziegel,  m. 
(Bachd.)  horder-tile, 

Borde^  /.  v.  Borte. 

Bordeauzterpentiny  m.  Bordeaux- 
turpentine  {the  best  French  turpentine), 

BÖrdeleiseiiy  n.  (Elempn.)  hordering- 
toolj  hatehet-stake, 

Bördeln  y  börteln^  v,  a.  (Elempn.) 
(o  edge,  to  border,  to  furnish  with  an 
edge, 

Borden ;  abrftndeln^  v.  a.  (Tischl.) 
to  edge. 

Bordiren^  v.  a.  (Schneid.)  to  trim,  to 
border. 

Bordfüre^  /  border,  trimming,  edging, 

"Borgy  m.  (Seew.)  preventer;  (Handl.) 
borrowing;  credit;  auf — ,  ttpon  credit. 

"BoTg .  •  •  •  —  bindsel ,  n.  des  Bonetts, 
(Seew.)  preventer  of  the  bonnet;  — brassen, 
/.  pi.  (Seew.)  preventer -braces;  -r-raa,  /. 
(SöBW.)  spare-yard;  — stag,  n.  preventer- 
^aig;  — stag,  Enickstag,  n.  top -stay; 
— Stenge,  /.  spare-topmctst;  — tau,  n. 
auxiliary  rope;  — wanten,  fpl, — want- 
taue,  n.  pi,  preventer-shrouds,  swifters. 

Borgen  I  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to  borrow,  to 
take  an  credit. 

Borke«  /.  (Bot.)  ross;  Maschine,  /. 
zum  Entfernen  der  — ,  rossing-machine; 
Maschine,  /.  zum  Zerkleinem  der  — , 
rossing-mckchine. 

Borken.. ••  — kfifer,  m,  bark-beeUe; 
—  muhle,  Lohmühle,  /.  bark-miU. 

Borlade ;  Borkirohe^  /.  (Bank.)  y. 
Emporkirche. 

Born 9  m.  spring,  well,  fountain; 
(Salzw.)  salt-pit. 

Bornen  I  v,  a.  die  Zuckerbrote  — 
(bei  der  SJteren  Kolonialzuckerrafftna- 
tion),  io  smooth  the  surface  of  sugar-loaves, 

Bomeokampher^  m,  Bofneol^  n, 
Smnatrakampher^  m.  (Chem.)  bomeol, 
solid  camphor  of  Borneo. 

Bomi^  BuntkupferkieB^  m.  Bunt- 
kapfererzy  n.  (Miner.)  *i)urpZe  copper, 
erubesdte,  variegated  copper -ore,  Uver- 
coloured  copper-ore,  bomite, 

Bomkleiy  swelter  Thon^  m.  zweite 
Thondeoke,  /.  (bei  dem  älteren  Deck- 
Ter£ahren  der  Kolonialzuckerraf&nerien), 
second  day. 

Borokaloit;  m.  (Miner.)  borocdLdte, 
native  borate  of  calcium,  hydrous  borate 
of  calcium. 

Boron^  n.  (Chem.)  v.  Bor. 

Boronatrokalcit;  m,  Natronkalk- 


borat^  n.  Hydroboracit ,  Tinkalzit, 
Boraxkalk;  m.  (Miner.  Chem.)  borona- 
trocaleite,  native  borate  of  calcium  and 
sodium;  —  in  Knollen,  tiza. 

Bonaner«  adj.  boracic;  — er  Kalk, 
m.  borate  of  lime;  saures — es  Katron,  n. 
V.  Borax;  — es  Salz,  n.  borate, 

Borsfture^  /.  Sedativsalz^  n.  (Chem.) 
boracic  acid,  boric  acid,  sedative  salt,  sal 
Sedativum  Hombergii;  natürlich  vorkom- 
mende, feste  — ,  Sassolin,  m.  (Miner.) 
sassolin,  sassoUne,  sassoUte. 

Borsäure ....  — haltige,  vulkanische 
Dämpfe  (in  Toskana),  Soffioni,  pl.  (Chem.) 
jets  of  water  containing  boracic  acid^ 
called  sofßoni  or  suffioni;  — haltige 
Sümpfe  oder  künstlich  angelegte  Teiche 
über  den  Soffioni,  Lagunen,  pl.  lagoons, 
lakes,  pools,  basins  surrounding  the  suf- 
fioni, laguni;  —Weinstein,  v.  Borax- 
weinstein. 

Börse  9/.  pwrse;  — ,  Börsengebäude, 
n.  (Bauw.)  exchange,  exchange-haU ;  — , 
Börsengeschäfte,  n.  pl,  Geldmarkt,  m. 
(Handl.)  exchange,  change,  stock-market, 
money-market. 

Börsen...«  — blatt,  n.  commercial 
newspaper,  Ust  of  exchanges,  —  geschafte, 
n.pl,  exehange-bttsiness ;  — halle,  /.  —  ge- 
bäude,  n.  exchange- haU;  — makler,  m. 
stock-jobber,  buU;  — spiel,  n.  stock -job- 
bing; —  spieler,  m.  stock-jobber. 

Borst^m.  d^,  crack,  chink,  chap;  — , 
Hartborste,  /.  Biss,  durch  ungleichmäs- 
sige  Abkühlung  beim  Härten  entstan- 
den, Härteriss,  m.  im  Stahl,  (Metall.) 
cradc,  fissure  in  sted;  beim  Härten  —  en 
bekommen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  crack  in  harden- 
ing or  tempering  {said  of  sted  etc.), 

Borste  9  /.  brisue;  (Metall.)  v.  Borst. 

Borsten... •  — haar,  n.  (Hutm.)  too 
long  hair;  — pinsel,  m,  (Mai.)  painting- 
brush  made  of  bristles;  — rad,  n.  (Masch.) 
brush-whed. 

Borstig^  rissig;  eidj.  (Metall.)  cracked. 

Borty  m,  V.  Bord ;  (Bank.)  v.  Bortsims. 

Bort ....  —  schwellen ,  /.  pl.  dea 
Bostes,  (Zimm.)  exterior  sleepers  of  a 
grating;  — sims,  Bortensims,  m.  (Bauk.) 
platbcmd,    fiat    moulding,    broad   fiUet: 

—  stein,  — ziegel,  v.  Bordstein,  Bord- 
ziegel. « 

Borte^  Borde^  /.  (Web.)  border,  lace, 
edging,  trimming,  trimming -lace;  — , 
Streifen,  m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  fiat  band, 

Borten ....  —  macher, — weber, — Wir- 
ker, m,  (Web.)  lace- maker ;  gold -lace 
maker,    süver-lace   maker;    — werk,    71. 

—  arbeit,  /.  lace-maker's  work;  — Wirke- 
rei, /.  lace -working;  — wirkerstuhl,  m. 
lace-weaver's  loom, 

Borylkalium  y  weinsaures  — ,  n, 
V.  Boraxweinstein. 

Böschen;  v.  a,  (Bauw.)  to  slope;  (Be- 
fest.)  to  escarp;  — ,  sich  böschen,  einen 
Winkel  bilden,  sich  neigen,  schräg  lau- 


150 


Böschmauer,  —  Bouillon. 


fen,  V.  n.  (Bauw.  Techn.)  to  slope;  nach 
aussen  — ,  sich  nach  aussen  neigen, 
V.  n.  (Bauw.  Techn.)  to  slope  outwards; 
steil  — ,  to  cut  steep  down,  to  slope 
steepy, 

Bosohxiiauer^  /.  v.  Böschungsmauer. 

Bösohiing; /.  (Bauw.  Wegb.  Eisenb. 
etc.)  slope,  sloping,  talus ^  acdivity ;  (Be- 
fest.)  escarp;  einfache,  einfussige  — , 
slope  of  1 : 1  (1  base  to  1  verHcaX);  zwei- 
fache ,  zweifüssige  — ,  slope  of  2 :  1  (2 
horizontal  in  1  perpendicular);  —  eines 
Durchstichs,  Dossirung,  /.  eines  Ein- 
schnitts ,  (Eisenb.)  face  of  a  cutting;  — 
einer  Mauer,  (Bauw.)  slope,  shdvingness, 
hatter  of  a  w<dl. 

Böschiings  • .  •  •  —  absatz,  m,  Berme, 
/.  sei-offf  offset,  retreat  of  a  sloping;  — an- 
läge,   /.   — fuss,    f».    ha^e  of  a  slope; 

—  ebene,  — fläche,  /.  plane,  fact  of  a 
slope;  — lehre,  /.  battering-rule;  —'loth, 
n.  battering -plumb -rule;  — maass,  n. 
batter,  slope;  — maassstab,  m.  diapason; 

—  mauer,  Böschung,  /.  (Bauw.)  scarp, 
steep;  — wage,/.  Klinometer,  ?». (Feldm. 
Bauw.)  batter-level,  slope-levd,  clinometer, 
grading 'instrument;  — winkel,  Anlage- 
winkel, Neigungswinkel,  m.  angle  of 
slope,  gradient  of  the  face  of  a  cutting, 
gradient  of  a  sloped  wall;  —  winkel  oder 
Neigungswinkel  der  Bast  gegen  den 
Horizont,  Bastwinkel,  m.  eines  Hoch- 
ofens, (Hüttenw.)  slope  of  the  boshes» 

Bosely  /.  (Baxik.)  v.  Emporkirche. 

Boaketty  Bosquett^  n.  (Gärtn.)  bos- 
cage, busket,  thicket,  underwood. 

BossagOy  /.  (Bauk.)  y.  Bossenwerk. 

BoBsag^e  •  •  •  •  —  eckstein,  m.  (Bauk.) 
rustic  quoin;  — fenster,  n.  rustic  window. 

BoBse^ /.  Bossen;^  m.  (Bauk.  Steinm.) 
boss;  nut  — ^n  verzieren,  to  boss,  to 
rusticate;  mit — n  verziert,  bossed,  bossy, 
rustic;  mit  — n  verzierte  Säule,  /.  rustic 
column. 

BoBsekely  Fossekel^  Bosshammer^ 
m.  (Steinm.)  boss-hammer,  bush-hamm,er. 

Bo8sekelii|  v.  a.  (Steinm.)  to  bush- 
hamimer. 

Bosseln,  bosseiii  bossiren,  v.  a.  to 
boss,  to  emhoss  (in  wax,  plaster  etc.);  to 
chase  (metals). 

Bossen....  — werk,  n.  Bossage,  Eus- 
tik,  /.  (Bauk.  Steihm.)  rustic,  ru^ic  work, 
rustic  order,  bossage  (an  imitation  of 
rough  or  primitive  work,  produced  in 
masonry  by  leaving  the  surfaces  of  stones 
rough);  — werksfenster ,  n.  v.  Bossage- 
fenster. 

Bosshammer,  v.  Bossekel. 

Bossir....  — arbeit,  /,  embossment; 
motdding  in  wax;  — eisen,  n.  embossing- 
iron;  (Steinm.)  rt/fe,  potn*;  (Maur.)  gouge; 
— holz,  — bein,  n.  (TÖpf.  Bildh.)  emboss- 
ing-stick, embossing-tree,  embossing-bone; 
— wachs,  n.  moulding-wcuo. 

Bossiren ^  v.  a.  to  boss,  to  emiboss; 


—,  in  Wachs  modelliren,  to  mould  in 
wax;  einen  Bruchstein  — ,  (Steinm.)  to 
axe,  to  dress  a  quarry-stone. 

Bossirer,  m.  (Bauw.)  dresser  of  stones. 

BoBsirter  Stein  y  m.  (Bauk.)  ru^c 
stone. 

Botanik,  /.  botany,  botanies. 

Botaniker,  m.  botanist. 

Botanisch,  adj.  botanic,  botanical; 
— er  Garten,  m.  botanical  garden. 

Botanisiren,  v.  n.  to  botanize. 

BotaniBirtronunel,/.  botanizing-box. 

Botanybayholz ,  OoliBenfleisoh- 
holz,  n.  (Bot.)  be^'wood  (of  Casuarina); 
schwarzes  — ,  black-wood  (of  Dalbergia 
latifoUa). 

BÖteln,  bl&ueln,  v.  a.  einen  Deich 
— ,  (Wasserb.)  to  beat  down  a  dike. 

Botryogen,  Botryt,  rother  Bisen- 
vitriol,  Traubenstein,  m.  natürliches 
Eisenozyduloxydsulfat,  n.  (Miner.) 
botryogen,  red  iron -vitriol,  grape -stone, 
native  ferroso-ferric  sulphate. 

Botryolith,  Faserdatolith,  faseri- 
ger Datolith,  m.  (Miner.)  botryolite. 

Böttcher,  Bötticher,  Küfer,  Fasa- 
binder,  m.  cooper;  v.  Küfer. 

Böttcher  •  •  • .  — bell ,  n.  adze,  hollow 
adze;  — hammer,  m,  (mit  schmaler  Pinne) 
cooper^  s    hammer;     — holz,    n.    staves; 

—  lohn,  m.  cooperage. 

Böttcherei,  /.  trade,  employment  of 
a  cooper. 

Bottelier,  m.  eines  Schiffes,  (Seew.) 
steward  of  a  ship. 

Botten,  V.  a.  den  Flachs  — ,  (Spinn.) 
to  brake  the  flax  with  a  wooden  hammer. 

Botthammer,  m.  (Spinn.)  beetle,  fnail. 

Bottich,  m.  (Bottch.)  coop,  keeve,  tun, 
vat,  trough,  wooden  cistern;  (Färb.)  heek, 
dye-beck;  —  zur  Alaunfällung,  Präcipiür- 
kasten,  m.  (Alaunf.)  precipitation-eistem ; 

—  zum  Einteigen  und  Einmaischen  des 
Malzes,  Maischbottich,  m.  (Brau.)  mash- 
tun,  mashing-tun,  ma^hing-tuib; — znm  Ein- 
weichen oder  Quellen  der  Gerste,  Weich- 
bottich, QueUbottich,  Quellstock,  Weich- 
kasten,  m.  (Brau.)  wooden  cistern  for  the 
steep ,  steeping  -  dstem ,  stewing  -  trough, 
steeping-tub;  —  zum  Niederschlagen  der 
Farben,  Präcipitirstand ,  m.  (Farbenf.) 
precipitating  -  tub. 

Botüchgährung,  /.  Q&hrung  in 
offenen  Bottichen,  (Brau.)  /ermenio- 
tion  in  the  tuna  or  vats;  Bottich  zur  — , 
Gährbottich,  m.  (Brau.)  gyle-tun,  work- 
ing-tun,  working-square. 

Bottlerei,  /.  (Seew.)  steward's  room, 
steward^s  pantry. 

Boudoir,  n.  (Bauw.)  boudoir,  cabinet 
for  hidies. 

Bouillon,  /.  broth;  — ,  feiner  Gtold- 
nnd  Silberfaden  zum  Sticken,  Cantille, 
/.  (Stick.)  buUion,  purl;  —  in  Tafeln, 
Bouillontafeln,  /.  pl.  Bouillonkuchen, 
m.  ph  portable  soup,  broth-^akes. 


Boulangerit,  —  Brand,,,. 


151 


Bonlangerity  m.  natürliclies 
flohwefelantinionbleij  n.  (Miner.)  hou- 
langerite,  tribaate  stUphctntimonite  of 
had. 

Boiüearbeij;^  /.  (Tischl.)  hool-work, 
huhl-work,  hooUßork  {toork  in  contrasted 
materials  inUdd  with  the  scuo). 

Bouquet,  n.  (Gartn.)  nosegay,  flower- 
hmeh;  — ,  Blmne,  /.  dea  Weins,  bouquet, 
ßonfer  of  wine. 

BouMon'flches  MetaJlbaroxneter, 
n.  (Phys.)  Bourdon^ 8  barometer,  metaUic 
barometer, 

Bourgeoifly  /.  (eine  Schriftgattung) 
(Bnchdr.)  bourgeois,  gaiUarde. 

Bournonit  y  m.  Spiessglaiizblei- 
erzj  B&delers^  SohwaraspieBsglanz- 
en,  n.  AntimonkupferglaiiEy  m,  (Mi- 
ner.) boumonite,  ore  of  antimony,  anti- 
fMnial  lead -ore,  antimony  and  copper, 
«hed-ore, 

Bonssole^  /.  Kompass^  m.  (Seew.) 
compass;  (Feldm.)  surveyor's  compass; 
V.  Kompaad. 

Bouteille,  /.  bottle,  glass -bottle;  y. 
Flasche. 

BouteiUenglas  y    n.    (Glaem.)   bottle- 
glass;  dark  bottle-glass ;  weisses  — ,  white 
hotäe-glass. 
Bowle^/.  howl. 
Bojf  m.  (Mannf.)  baize. 
Boye,  /.  (Seew.)  buoy,  v.  Boje. 
Brabank;  /.  (Schifff.)  the  careening- 
vkarf 

Bracliy  04/-  {Ackh.)  fallow,  unploughed; 
—  liegen,  to  Ue  fallow;  ein  Feld  — 
li^n  lassen,  to  lay  up  land. 

Brachacker^  m.  Brache.  /.  Brach- 
feld ^  Brachland,  n.  (Ackb.)  fallow, 
foUow-ground ,  faUow- field,  head -land, 
vasie-UMd. 

Brachen  9  v.  a.  ein  Feld  — ,  (Ackb.) 
lo  plough  land  that  has  lain  faUow; 
Flachs  — ,  (Spinn.)  v.  brechen. 

Brachifltoohrone,  /.  (Mech.)  brachi- 
ttoehronous  curve,  line  of  swiftest  descent. 
Brack;  fiu  (Techn.)  refuse. 
Brack;  04/.  brackish  {said  of  waier). 
Brack ••••   — bretter,  n.  pi.  refuse- 
boards;  — gut,  n.  — waaren,/.  jjI.  (Handl.) 
r^fiise- goods;  — perle,  /.   Perlenbruch- 
•tQck,  ft  refuse-pearl;  —  wasser,  n.  brackish 
voter;  —  wasser,  Oberwasser,  n.  (Seew.) 
freskes. 

Bracke ;  /.  (Wasserb.)  a  burst  dam; 
braekish-wtxter-pond  behind  a  burst  dam, 
ermd;  — ,  Zugwage,  /.  (Fubrw.)  bar. 

Bracken;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  sort,  to 
cast  out  rrfuaergoods. 
Brackig;  ctdj.  brackish. 
Bradfordthon;  m.  (Miner.)  Bradford- 
day. 

Brake;  f.  v.  Bracke;  (Spinn.)  y. 
Breche. 

BrakeH;  «•  a.  Flachs  — ,  (Spinn.)  y. 
brechen. 


Bram....  — brassen, /. |}l.  (Seew.)  top- 
gallant-braces; — kante,/,  an  Lehmzie- 
ffeln,  (Ziegl.)  rough  edge;  — leesegel,  n.pl. 
(Seew.)  top-gaUant  studding-sails;  — raa, 
f  top-gallant-yard;  — segel,  w.  top-gallant- 
sail;  grosses  — segel,  main-top  gaUant- 
saU;  — Segeltuch,  — tuoh,n.  single  canvass, 
duck -canvass;  — stenge,  /.  top -gallant- 
must;  grosse  — stenge,  main-top  gal- 
lant-mast; — wanten,  /.  pi.  top-gaUant- 
shrouds;  grosse  — wanten,  main-top  gal- 
lant-shrouds. 

Bramah .  •  • .  — kolben ,  m.  (Pump.) 
plunger  -  piston ,  plumplam  ;  —  presse, 
Bramah's  Presse,  hydraulische  Presse, 
/.  hydraulic  press;  — pumpe,  Bramah's 
Pumpe  (Pumpe  mit  zwei  rotirenden  Or- 
ganen für  Feuerspritzen  etc.),  Bramah- 
pump;  —  schloss,  n.  (Schloss.)  Bramah- 
lock,  Bramah's  lock. 

Bramme ;  /.  (die  zu  einem  flachen 
Kuchen  ausgehämmerte  [gezängte]  Pud- 
delluppe),  (Hütten w.)  slab,  slab  of  iron; 
— ,  Eisenblechbramme,  /.  (Walzjwr.)  slab. 

BrammenschweisBofen ;  m.  (Hut- 
tenw.)  bloom-reheating-fumace,  sUib-reheat- 
ing-fumace. 

Brand;  m.  bumir^ ,  fire;  — ,  Feuer- 
holz, n.  fire-wood;  — ,  brennendes  Stück 
Holz,  brand, firebrand;  (Miner.)  y.  Brand- 
erz;  (Topf.)  baich,  burning;  — ,  Korn- 
brand, m.  (Ackb.)  blight,  blast,  smut; 
— ,  Ladung,  /.  (Kalkbr.)  charge  of  a  lime- 
kiln; —  in  einem  Böstofen,   charge;  in 

—  setzen,  anzünden,  entzünden,  to  set 
on  fire,  to  ignite,  to  kindle;  einen  Meiler 
in  —  setzen,  to  ignite  a  mound  or  meüer; 
— ,  Gebäcke,  n.  Satz,  m.  in  einem  Zie- 
gel- oder  Porzellanofen,  (Ziegelbr.  Porz.) 
batch,  baking,  burning;  —  eines  Meilers, 
Verkohlung,  /.  Yerkohlungsprocess,  m. 
Kohlenbrennen ,  n.  charcoal  -  burning, 
charring,  charring -work,  wood -charring, 
process  of  carbonization. 

Brand ....  — balken,  m.  (Seew.)  fire» 
boom;  — bock,  Feuerbock,  m.  fire-dog, 
andiron;  — bombe,/.  (Art.)  round  carcass; 
— eisen,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  iron -claws  for 
bending  planks  by  fire;  — erz,  w.  bitu- 
minöser Mergelschiefer ,  m.  (Miner.) 
bituminous  marl- stale;  — erz,  Queck- 
silberbranderz ,  n.  Idrialit,  m.  (Miner.) 
idrialite,  inflammable  cinnabar;  — fass, 
n.   (Art.)   thundering -barrd,  fire-barrel; 

—  fest,    adj.  fire -proof;    — flecken,   m. 

IPorz.)  stain  from  baking;  — gasse,  /. 
Bauw.)  a  smcM  space  between  houses  to 
prevent  the  spread  of  fire;  — geschoss, 
n.  incendiary  projectile;  — giebel,  m. 
(Bauw.)  the  gable  between  two  houses, 
carried  up  above  the  roof  to  prevent  the 
spread  of  fire;  — gold,  n.  (Metall.)  fine 
gold,  r^ned  gold;  — granate,  /.  (Art.) 
round  carcass;  — haken,  Feuerhaken, 
m.  fire-hook;  (Seew.)  fire^boom;  — harze, 
Brenzharze,  n.  pi.  empyreumatie  resins; 


y 


152 


Brände,  —  Braaaensohenkel, 


— haube ,  /.  (Feuerw.)  tcvreass  -  heading  ; 
— holz,  Brennholz,  n.  fwH;  — kasse,  /. 
fire -insurcmct- office;  — kitt,  Feuerkitt, 
feuerfester  Kitt,  tn.  fire-UUe;  — kohle, 
Kohle  zum  Brennen,  /.  coiA  employed  as 
fad;  — kom,  n.  (Ackb.)  }MghUd  com, 
amuitty  com;  —  kugel ,  /.  (Art.)  carcass, 
incendicuy  sheU,  skdeton  •  carcass ;  — ku- 
gelkreuz, — kreuz,  n.  skdeton  of  a  carcass; 
— laden,  m.  (Bauw.)  iron  windowshutter ; 

—  loch,  Kundloch,  n.  eines  Hohlge- 
schosses,  (Art)  faze-hoU;  — lunte,  /.  sloto 
match;  — mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  strong  waiXly 
fire-proof  voaü  between  two  houses  [to  pre- 
vent the  communication  of  fire);  (Schm.) 
fire 'hack,  hack;  — mehl,  n.  flour  made 
of  hUghted  com;  — pfeil,  Feuerpfeil,  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  fire -arrow;  — probe,  /.  fire- 
test;  assaying  hy  the  fire-test;  — rakete, 
— ballenrakete,/.  (Feuerw.)  carcass-rocket, 
carcass-headed  rodcet;  — ring,  m.  (Ham- 
merw.)  conical  sted-ring;  — röhre,  /. 
einer  Bombe,  (Art)  fusee;  — röhre  eines 
Brande]:8,  (Beew.)  train-channd  of  a  fire- 
ship; — rost,  m,  eines  Schmelzofens, 
(Hüttenw.)  iron  -  hars  of  a  smdting- 
fumace;  — satz,  m.  — zeug,  n.  (Feuerw.) 
carcass  -  composition ,  Valenciennes  -  com- 
position; —  schiefer,  m.  (Miner.)  shate, 
hituminous  shiUe,  hlack  halt;  — setzer, 
m.  (Feuerw.)  setter,  fuze-setter;  —  silber, 
Kapellensilber,  n.  (Metall.)  yine  silver, 
r^ned  silver;  —  sohle,  /.  (Schuhm.)  inner 
sole,  weU;  —  spritze,/,  fire-engine;  —  stein, 
m.  (Ziegelbr. Maur.)  hrick,  y.  Backstein; 

—  thür,  /.  (Bauw.)  fire-proof  door,  iron- 
door;  — triebel,  m.  (Feuerw.)  v.  Brand- 
setzer;  — weizen,  m.  (Ackb.)  hUghted 
whe(xt,  smutty  wheat;  —  zeichen,  n.  hrand, 
mark  humtin;  — zeug,  n.  v.  Brandsatz; 

—  Ziegel,  m.  fire-hrick;  — zieher,  «i. 
Zündeimaschine,  /.  (Art)  fuze-engine, 

Br&nde^  m.  pi.  bei  der  Meilerver- 
kohlung  (halbverkohlte  Holzscheite  von 
früheren  Yerkohlungsarbeiten ,  welche 
um  den  Quandel  gestellt  werden  behufs 
schneller  Entzündung  des  Meilers),  hrands, 
imperfectly  charred  hiUets  of  woods  placed 
around  the  central  post  of  the  mound. 

Brandel^  n.  Sohlagröhre  ^  /.  (Art.) 
priming-tuhe. 

Branden^  v,  n.  (Seew.)  to  hreak  {said 
of  the  sea), 

Brander^  m.  (Seew.)  fire-hoat,  fire-ship. 

Br&nder;  Zünder,  m.  ZHndliohl^  n. 
(Art.)  Juze,  fusee. 

Brandig,  adj.  (Ackb.)  hlasUd,  smutty, 
hUghted, 

Brandung,  /.  (Seew.)  hreakers,  sea- 
hreakers,  swrf.  Surge  of  the  sea,  hreach, 
rut  of  the  shore. 

Branntwein,  m.  spirit,  spirits,  whisky, 
aqua  vitas;  — ,  Franzbranntwein,  Cognac, 
m.  hrandy;  —  Ton  Normalstärke,  (Ohem.) 
proof-spirit;  — ,  welcher  schwächer  ist 
als  der  Normalbranntwein,  under -proof 


spirit;  — ,  welcher  stärker  ist  als  der 
Normalbranntwein,    over-proof  spirit: 

—  brennen,  to  distiU,  to  manufacture 
spirit;  den  —  entfuseln,  to  remove 
the  fusd-oil,  the  disagreeaHe  fiavour  and 
taste  from  the  spirit;  den  —  weinen, 
rektificiren,  aus  dem  schwächeren  (alko- 
holärmeren) Lutter  durch  nochmalige 
Destillation  stärkeren  (alkoholreicheren) 
Branntwein  herstellen,  to  douHe,  to 
redistiU  the  singlings  or  Uno  wines,  to 
rectify;  Weinen,  Klären,  ».  des  —  s, 
Anreicherung    und   Läuterung,   /.   des 

—  s  durch  Destillation,  doubling,  redistiUa- 
tion,  reet^cation, 

Branntwein....  — blase,  /.  stiBy 
alembic;  — brenner,  m.  disttUer;  — bren- 
nerel,  /.   distülery,   stiü;    — brennerei, 

—  bereitung,  /.  distiUaHon  of  spiriis; 
— essig,  SchneUessig,  m.  hrandy-vinegar, 
vinegar  made  firofn  spirits  hy  the  quiek- 
vinegar  process,  quick- vinegar  from  aleo- 
hoUe  Uquors;  — fass,  n.  large  cask 
for  spirits;  — haus,  n.  — schenke,  /. 
hrandy -shop;  — kübel,  m.  — kufe,  /• 
tub  for  spirits,  spirit-hack;  — schlempe, 
Schlempe,  /.  — spülicht,  n.  spent  wash, 
distiller's  wash;  — vorläge,  /.  spirit- 
receiver;  — wage,/.  Alkoholometer,  n. 
alcoholometer. 

Braailetto,  BraailettoholB,  Brasi- 
lettholB,  n.  (Bot)  hrazHetto  {an  inferior 
sort  of  red  dye-wood). 

Brasilian,  m,  (Miner.)  native  topaz. 

Brasilien ....  —holz,  n.  (Bot)  BrasH- 
wood,  log-wood;  — holz,  Femambukholz, 
n.  Brasil-wood,  Pemamhuco'wood;  — holz, 
Rothholz,  n.  BrasH-wood,  redwood,  V«J- 
wood'f  red  dye-wood;  — holz,  Sapanholz, 
n.  8apan-wood;  antillisches  — holz,  Iiküa» 
savin;  — holzabkochung ,  /.  Rothhoh- 
auszug, m.  (Färb.)  decoction  or  Uq%itw  of 
Brasü-wood;  — holzextrakt,  Rothholx- 
extrakt,  m.  (Färb.)  eactract  of  Brasil- 
wood;  — holzlacke ,  Rothholz  •  Farben- 
lacke, m.  pi.  (Farbenf.)  Brasil -lakes; 
— nüsse,  /.  pi,  (Bot)  Brasil-ntäs,  cream- 
nuts  {the  fruits  of  BerthoUetia  excdsa); 

—  pfeffer,  w.  Spanish  pepper;  — spine, 
m.  pi,  (Färb.  Farbenf.)  rtkspings,  chips 
or  shavings  of  Brasü-wood. 

Brasilin,  n.  (Chem.)  hrazilin  {the  red 
dye-stuff  contained  in  Brasil-wood), 

Brasse,  /.  (Seew.)  brace;  die  — n  an- 
holen,  to  brace;  die  grossen  — ^n,  pi*  the 
main  braces. 

Brassen,  v,  a,  (Seew.)  to  brace;  die 
Segel  gegen  den  Mast  — ,  to  back  the 
sails,  to  lay  the  sails  ahaeik;  scharf  beim 
Winde  — ,  to  brace  up  sharp,  to  brace 
trim  sharp;  vierkant  — ,  to  brau  yard 
full,  to  square  the  yards;  voll  — ,  to 
brace  abotU,  to  brace  fuU;  beim  "Winde 
— ,  to  hatd  the  wind. 

Brassenschenkel,  Brassenstfinder, 
m,  (Seew.)  brace-pendant. 


Braste,  —  Bräunen. 


153 


Braste^/.  kupferner  Sturz  mit  Aus- 
schnitt an  der  Klärpfanne  (bei  dem  älte- 
ren Verfahren  der  Kolonialzucker-Baffl- 
nation),  copper-bordw. 

Brat .  •  •  .  — bock,  m.  jctck- frame; 
—flach,  Aland,  m.  (Fisch.)  ckuh;  — frisch- 
arbeit, — frischschmiede ,  /.  (Huttenw.) 
roasting'  and  refining- process;  — häring, 
«.  red  herring;  — ofen,  m.  oven  for 
laking  meat,  frying-oven,  roasting -stove; 
— pfanne,  /.  frying^cm;  — pfanne  mit 
Griff,  shittet;  — rohr,  n.  — röhre,  /. 
frying-tübe;  — post,  w.  gridiron,  roarer; 
—  spiess,  m.  spit,  hroaeh,  twm -'broach ; 
—spill,  n.  (Seew.)  windlass;  v.  Bretspill; 
— gpillbeting,  /.  (Seew.)  windlass -hitts, 
earriek'Jntts; — wurst,  /.  (Fleisch.)  sausage, 

Braten,  v,  a,  das  Kupfer  — ,  (Hut- 
tenw.) to  roast  the  copper;  in  der  Pfanne 
—»  to  fry;  das  Boheisen  — ,  das  Eoh- 
eisen  unter  Luftzutritt  glühen,  rösten, 
(Hüttenw.)  to  glow  the  pig-iron  %oiih 
free  access  of  atmospheric  air,  to  roast, 
io  grate  the  pig-iron;  auf  dem  Boste  — , 
to  griU;  das  in  Scheiben  gerissene  Boh- 
eisen, das  Scheibeneisen,  die  Blatteln  — , 
(Hüttenw.)  to  roast,  to  grate  the  pig-iron 
disks, 

Braten  •  • .  •  —  fett ,  n.  kitchen  -  stuff; 
— wender,  m.  tamspit,  hroacher,  jack; 
durch  den  aufsteigenden  Bauch  getrie- 
bener — wender,  smoke-jack, 

Bratsche,  /.  (Mus.)  attaviola. 

Brau,  m.  (Brau.)  the  quantity  of  beer 
brewed  <U  one  time. 

Brau ....  —  bottich,  m.  (Brau.  Böttch.) 
brewing- vat,  ale -vat,  keeve;  — haus,  v. 
Brauerei ;  —  kessel,  m,  —  pfanne,  /.'  copper, 
brewer's  copper,  brewing- copper,  boiling- 
eopper,  boüer,  wort -copper,  wort -boiling 
copper,  hot-liqtu>r  copper;  — kufe,  /.  v. 
— bottich;  — meister,  m.  master -brewer; 
— ofen,  m,  (Brau.)  brewing-furnace,  brew- 
ing-oven; — pfanne,  v.  — kessel;  — ver- 
ehren, n.  — methode,  /.  mähod  ofbrew- 
^9f  process  of  brewing,  mode  of  brewing 
the  wort;  — wasser,  n.  (Brau.)  liquor, 
water  used  for  brewing;  — wasser-Beser- 
Toir,  n.  liquor -back,  water -back;  Beser- 
voir  fur  kaltes  — wasser,  cold-Uquor- 
baek;  Beservoir  für  heisses  — wasser, 
hot-liquor  back;  — wirth,  m,  brewer. 

Brauen,  v.  a,  to  brew. 

Brauen,  Bierbrauen,  n.  brewing, 

Brauer,  m.  brew  er j  master  of  a  brewery, 

Brauerei,  /.  brewer^ s  trade;  — ,  Brau- 
haus, Bräuhaus,  n.  brewery,  brewing-house, 
brew-house. 

Brauerparaffln ,  n.  brewer's  pofraffvn 
(a  very  hard  par(rffin). 

Braun,  n.  brown,  broton  colour. 

Braun,  adj,  brown;  — e  Blende,  Zink- 
blende, /.  (Miner.)  blende  in  brown  crystals, 
sulphide  of  sine;  — er  Glaskopf,  m. 
T.  Brauneisenstein;  — es  Pferd,  n.  bay 
horse,  bayard. 


Braun  •••  •  — beizen,  — machen, 
bräunen,  brüniren,  v.  a,  das  Eisen,  (Me- 
tall.) to  brown,  to  bronze  iron;  — bier, 
n.  (Brau.)  brown  beer;  — bleierz,  Grün- 
bleierz, n,  Pyromorphit,  m,  Phosphor- 
blei, n.  (Miner.)  pyromorphite;  — eisen- 
rahm ,  m.  (Miner.)  foamy  wad;  —  eisen- 
'  stein,  m.  — eisenerz,  n.  Limonit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) brown  iron-ore,  ntUive  hydrated  sesqui- 
oxide  ofiron,ferric  hydrate,  hydrated  ferric 
oxide,  limonite;  dichter,  gemeiner  — eisen- 
stein,  compact  bro%on  iron- ore;  faseriger 
— eisenstein,  brauner  Glaskopf,  m.  fibrous 
broton  iron-ore,  broton  hematite;  ochriger 
— eisenstein,  ockeriger  — eisenstein,  erdi- 
ger — eisenstein,  — eisenocker,  m.  ockry 
broton  iron-ore,  broton  iron-ochre;  — erz, 
V.  — eisenerz;  — gelb,  adj,  yeUotoish- 
broton,  fallow,  feuiUemort;  — holz,  v. 
Oamp^heholz ;  — kalk,  m.  (Miner.)  broton- 
spary  bitter -spar,  magnesian  Ume- stone, 
dolomite;  — kohle,  /.  (Miner.)  brown- 
coed;  erdige  — kohle,  earthy  broton- coal, 
broton  ec^hy  coed;  faserige  — kohle, 
holzartige  — kohle,  bituminöses  Holz, 
n.  bituminous  wood;  staubartige  — kohle, 
pulverulent  broton -coal;  — kohlensand- 
stein,  m.  (Miner.)  broton-coal  grit;  — koh- 
lentheer,  m.  (Chem.)  broton-coal  tar; 
— kohlentheeröl ,  m  broton-coal  tar -oil; 
— kohlentheerpech,  n,  brown- eoal  tar- 
piteh;  das  Eisen  — machen,  v.  braun- 
beizen; —  rosa,  n,  broton -pink;  — roth, 
n,  brown-red,  iron -red;  — roth,  Eng- 
lischroth, n.  Kolkothar,  m.  Caput  mor- 
tuum,  n.  (Ohem.  Parbenf.)  brown -red, 
colcothar;  — roth,  Bergroth,  Indischroth, 
n.  Indian  red;  — roth,  a^,  broton -red, 
russet;  — späne,  m,  pi.  shavings  of  log- 
wood; — spath,  spathiger  — ksdk,  Bitter- 
spath,  Dolomit,  m,  (Miner.)  broton-spar, 
bitter -spar,  pearl -spar,  magnesian  lime- 
stone, dolomite;  — stein,  I^olusit,  m, 
natürliches  Mangansuperoxyd,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) pyrolusite,  manganese,  prismatic 
manganese -ore,  brownstone,  native  per- 
oxide or  dioxide  of  manganese,  black 
oxide  of  manganese;  rother  — stein, 
Bhodochrosit,  Manganspath,  Braunspath, 
m,  (Miner.)  rhodochrosite,  red  manganese, 
brotonspar,  native  carbonate  of  manganese; 
schwarzer  — stein,  m.  Schwarzmangan- 
erz, n,  Hausmannit,  m.  natürliches  Man- 
ganoxydulozyd,  n.  (Miner.)  hausmannite, 
ntUive  mangano-manganic  oxide;  — stein- 
rahm,  —  steinschaum,  m.  Wad,  n.  (Miner.) 
wad,  bog-manganese;  — steinregeneration, 
/.  Wiedergewinnung  des  zur  Chlor- 
entwickelung aufgelösten  Braunsteins, 
(Chem.)  regeneration  of  the  manganese, 
recovering  of  the  spent  manganese  from 
the  production  of  chlorine. 

Braunen,  v.  a.  das  Eisen  — ,  v. 
braunbeizen. 

Bräunen,  v,  a.  to  make  brown,  to  dye 
broton. 


154 


Braunit  —  Brechen, 


Braunit^  m.  (Miner.)  hraiMite  (an 
oxide  of  manganese). 

Braunsohweifl^er  G-rün|  n.  (Ghem. 
Mai.)  Brtmstnek ' green  {a  sea-green  pig- 
ment, carbonate  of  copper);  —  Mumme, 
/.  Brunswick-mum  {a  dark  beer  brewed  in 
Brunswick). 

Brause^  /.  Sieb  y  n.  an  einer  Giess- ' 
kanne  etc.,  rose  of  a  watering-pot. 

Brause .  •  •  •  — erde ,  /.  —  thon ,  m. 
(Miner.)  ^erveseing  -  clay;  — limonade, 
/.  saccharine  aSraied  water;  — pulver, 
Seidlitz-Pulver,  n.  (Ghem.  Pharm.)  effer- 
vescent powder,  effervescing  powder ,  gra- 
nular effervescent  citrate  of  magnesia. 

BraxLBenyV.n.  (von  gährenden  Flüssig- 
keiten) to  effervesce. 

Brautthür,  /.  (an  einer  Kirche), 
(Bank.)  marriage-door. 

Brayera^  v.  Kusso. 

Breakji  n.  (Wagenb.)  break  (a  carriage 
for  breaking-in  horses). 

Breooie,  /.  Trammergesteiny  n. 
(Miner.)  breccia. 

Breedenaohat^  Trümmerachat;  m. 
brecciated  agate. 

Breoh....  — acheln,  /.  pi.  (Spinn.) 
the  awn  of  flax;  —  bank ,  /.  (Spinn.)  v. 
Breche;  — bar,   adj.  (Opt.)  refranaible; 

—  barkeit,  /.  der  Lichtstrahlen,  (Opt.) 
rtfrangibiUty  of  the  rays  of  light;  — baum, 
m.   (Seew.)    large    hand -spike;    —betel, 

—  beitel,  Schief  betel,  m.  (Schloss.)  crooked 
chisel,  ripping -chisel;  — bock,  — block, 
fn.  — kapsel,  /.  (Walzw.)  breaking-piece; 

—  deissel,  m.  (Schloss.  etc.)  ripping-adze; 
— eisen,  n.  — baum,  m.  — stange,  /. 
(Maur.  Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  iron -bar,  crow, 
crow-bar,  betty,  dwang,  pifhch,  pinch-bar, 
pincher;  (Schloss.)  v.  — betel;  — eisen 
mit  gebogener  und  gespaltener  Klaue, 
claw-bar;  — hammer,  m.  (Kupferschm.) 
rrushing-hammer  {large  hammer  used  in 
breaking -up  the  copper -plates) ;  (Maur.) 
pick-hammer;  — hanf,  m.  (Spinn.)  dressed 
hemp  bound  up  in  sheaves;  — hebel, 
m,  V.  — eisen;  — holz,  Bührscheit,  n. 
(Salpeterf.)  paddle;  -—kamm,  m.  (Wol- 
lenspinn.) hctbeek;  — kapsel,  v.  — bock; 
— klaue,  /.  Geissfuss,  m.  (Bgb.)  pincher, 
pinching-bar ;  — maschine,  Flachsbrech- 
maschine, Knickmaschine,  /.  (Spinn.) 
braking-machine,  breaking-machine;  — ma- 
schine für  Erze,  (Bgb.)  crushing-muchine, 
ore -crushing  machine;  — meissel,  m. 
V.  — eisen;  — mittel,  n.  (Pharm.) 
emetic;  —  nuss,  /.  Krähenauge,  n.  (Bot.) 
vomiting -nut,  nux  vomica;  — punkt,  m. 
(Opt.)  point  of  r^raetion;  — punkt  der 
Gefallwechsel,  (Eisenb.)  potn^  where  the 
gradient  changes;  — Schlägel,  m.  zum 
Flachsbrechen,  bott- hammer;  — stange, 
/.  (Bauw.  Bgb.  Hüttenw.  etc.)  crow,  bar, 
crow-bar,  iron-crow,  iron  croto-bctr,  pinch, 
pinch-bar,  pincher,  skid,  spike,  betty,  hand- 
spike; (Spiegelf.)  pinch,  chisel;  — stange 


zum  Ausziehen  der  Schienennägel, 
(Eisenb.)  spike- drawer,  spike- extractor ; 
— stange  mit  Haken  zur  Frischarbeit, 
(Hüttenw.)  hooked  bar;  krumme  — stange, 
(Hissftiss,  m.   crooked  crow-bar;  kurze 

—  Stange,  (Schloss.)  jenUny,  jemmie, 
jimmy;  zugeschärfte  — Stange  zum 
Herdfrischen,  (Hüttenw.)  chisd-edged  bar; 
zugespitzte  — stange  zur  Heidfriscfa- 
arbeit,  (Hüttenw.)  pointed  bar;  — weide, 
Bruchweide,/.  (Bot.)  crack-wiUow;  — wal- 
zen, /.  pl.  (Bgb.)  crushing -roüers,  roller- 
crushers,  craäcers;  — Weinstein,  m.  wem- 
saures  Antimonoxyd  -  Kali ,  n.  (Ghem.) 
tartar  •  emetic ,  emetic  tartar,  tciirtarised 
antimony,  potassio-antimonious  tartrate; 

—  wurzel,  Ipekakuanha,  /.  (Pharm.) 
ipecacuanha -root;  — zange,  /.  pincers; 
^Hüttenw.)  crushing -tongs;  — zeug,  n. 
(Schloss.)  tools  for  breaking  open  anyth- 
ing. 

Breche  y  Flachsbreolie)  Bboif- 
breohe^  Brake^  Brechbank,  /.  (Spinn.) 
brake. 

Brechen y  v.  a.  to  break;  den  Acker 
— ,  (Ackb.)  to  bre(ik  the  soil,  to  turn  up 
the  earth;  die  Farben  — ,  (Mal.)  to  blend, 
to  break  the  colours;  Flachs  oder  Hanf 
— ,  knicken,  braken,  (Spinn.)  to  br<^e, 
to  break,  to  beat  flax  or  hemp;  den  Grund 
— ,  den  Anker  lichten,  (Seew.)  to  weigh 
anchor;  die  Kanten  — ,  (Glasm.)  to  grind 
off  the  edges;  die  Ladung,  die  Last  — , 
anbrechen,  (Seew.)  to  break  bulk;  das 
Leder  — ,  (Gerb.)  to  soften  the  leather 
(by  trampling  upon  it);  Lichtstrahlen  — , 
(Opt.)  to  refract  rays  of  light;  das  Malz 
— ,  schroten,  quetschen,  (Brau.)  to  grind, 
to  bruise  the  Tnalt;  Papier  — ,  to  fold  a 
sheet  of  paper;  den  Salpeter — ,  pulveri- 
siren,  (Pulv.)  to  pulverise  the  saltpetre; 
die  Spalten  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  adjust  the 
columns;  Steine  — ,  to  quarry  stones; 
den  Teig  — ,  (Back.)  to  brettk  up  the 
dough;  eine  Treppe  — ,  (Bauw.)  tomalse 
landing-places  in  stairs;  über  sich  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  rise;  Wolle  — ,  (Tuchm.)  to 
card  wool. 

Brechen 9  v.  m.  to  break;  (Bgb.)  to  be 
found,  to  be  won;  to  subside;  (Seew.)  to 
carry  away,  to  part;  inFlötzen — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  be  found  in  str€tta. 

Brechen^  v.  r.  sich  — ,  (Opt.)  to  be 
refracted  (said  of  rays  of  light);  (Seew.) 
to  break  (said  of  the  waves  of  the  sea); 
sich  — ,  sich  klären,  (Brau.)  to  break 
(said  of  the  boiled  wort). 

Brechen  9  Knicken  ^  Braken ,  n. 
(Spinn.)  braking,  breaking,  beating  of  flax 
or  hemp;  —  des  Erzes,  (Bgb.)  ragging; 

—  der  Salpeterlauge,  die  Umwandlung 
des  salpetersauren  Kalciums  und  Magne- 
siums der  rohen  Salpeterlauge  in  Sal* 
peter  durch  Zusatz  von  Pottasche,  Asche, 
schwefelsaurem  Kali  etc.,  (Ghem.)  rrfrae- 
tion  of  saltpetre;  —  der  Würze,  Klären 


Brechend,  —  Brems .... 


155 


der  Würze  beim  Kochen,  (Brau.)  breaking 
of  the  wort,  formation  and  separation  of 
numerous  flocks  of  coagulated  maiter  in 
ike  hoiUng  wort. 

Brechend .  liohtbreohend^  adj.  (Opt.) 
rrfraeHve,  refringent. 

Breoher^  m.pl,  Brandung,  /.  (Seew.) 
breakers. 

Breohiing:}  Strahlenbreohung ,  /. 
(Phys.  Opt.)  refraction;  doppelte  — ,  Dop- 
pelbrechung, /.  dovbU  refraction;  ein- 
fache — ,  single  rrfraction;  —  einer 
Hauer,  Brisüre, /.  (Bauw.)  hreaky  hrisure 
of  a  waU. 

Brecliiings .  • .  •  —  ebene ,  /.  (Opt.) 
plane  of  refratiion;  -^  exponent,  m.  index 
of  refraction,  rrfraetive  index;  — fuge, 
Bruchfuge ,  /.  (Bauw.)  joint  of  ruptttre; 
— korrektlon,  /.  (Opt.)  correction  for  re- 
fraction; —  vermögen,  n.  (Opt.)  rrfraetive 
power;  — winkel,  m.  (Opt.)  angle  of 
refraction. 

Brefock,  Breefook,  /.  (Seew.)  lug-sail 
{the  square  sail  of  a  sloop,  schooner  etc.). 

Bregajigy  Breegang,  Breitgang, 
».  (Schiffsb.)  the  strokes  between  the  channel- 
vale  and  the  gtmnel. 

Bregnet's  Metallthermometer,  n. 
(Phya.)  Breguet^s  metoMic  thermometer  {for 
ascertaining  high  degrees  of  temperature). 

Brei,  m.  pulp;    rHüttenw.)  ptdp;  — , 
Bubenbrei, (Zuckerf.)  pulp,  beet-pulp;  — , 
Magma,  n.  (Chem.)  Tnagma. 
'  Breiig,  breiartig,  adj.  pulpy. 

BreifllaJdt,  m.  (Miner.)  breislakite 
[a  Vesuvian  mineral). 

Breit ••..  ■— axt,  /.  —bell,  n.  (Bottch.) 
broad  axe;  (Zimm.)  broad  axe,  chip-axe; 
— basige  Schiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  flat-footed 
rail;  — baum,  m.  (Tuchf.)  lever  used  in 
stretching  the  doth  <\fter  fulling ;  — eisen, 
n.   (MauT.)    broad  tool;    (Minirk.   Bgb.) 
cross ' chisel,  jumper;   — eisen,   Schlag- 
eisen, n.   (Steinm.  Bildh.)  broach  •  chisel, 
boastinff-ehisd,  broad-chisd  ;  Arbeit,  f.  mit 
dem  — eisen,    (Steinm.  Bildh.)    broach- 
work;  —  eisen  mit  Stahlzähnen,  chisd  in 
martdine,  martdine-ehisd;  —  fock,  v.  Bre- 
fock^ — gang,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  v.  Bregang; 
— hacke,  /.  (Bauw.  Minirk.  Techn.)  mat- 
tock; (Bottch.)  broad  axe;  — halter,  Zeug- 
spanner,  in.  (Web.)  self-acting  templcy  se^- 
adjusting  temple;  — hammer,  m.  (Metall.) 
fl^tendng- hammer;  — haue.  Lettenhaue, 
/.   (Bgb.)    hack;    —holz,    Halbholz,    n. 
(Zimm.)    half -round  timber,  half-round 
wood;  — leder,  n.  (Schuhm.)  sole-leather: 
— manljger    Feilkloben,    m.    (Schloss.) 
cross-chap  hand-vice; — meissel,  m.  (Steinm. 
Bfldh.)  boaster,  boiisting-ehisd;  — säema- 
schine,  y.  (Ackb.)  broad-east  sowing-engine, 
flat-dräl;    — seite,    /.    eines    Schiffes, 
(Schiffsb.)  broad-side  of  a  ship;  — stahl, 
M.    fDreb.)  paring -chisd;    —  zange,  /. 
(Techn.)      regulating -pincers;     — ziegel, 


Flachziegel,  m.  Dachpfanne,  /.  (Ziegl.) 
pan-tile,  pen-tile,  pantile. 

Breite,  /.  breadth;  (Astr.  Geogr.) 
latitude;  (Web.)  undth,  breadth;  astrono- 
mische —  eines  Gestirns,  astronomical 
latitude  of  a  star;  —  von  Band,  Spitzen 
etc.,  depth  of  ribbon,  lace  de. ;  obere  — 
eines  Grabens,  width  at  the  top;  grösste 

—  eines  Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  main  breadth 
of  a  ship;  untere  —  eines  Grabens, 
ioidth  at  the  bottom;  —  eines  Zahnes, 
(Masch.)  breadth. 

Breitegrad,  m,  (Astr.)  degree  of  lati- 
tude. 

Breiten,  v.  a,  to  spread^  to  spread  out, 
to  extend;  (Schm.)  to  beat  out,  to  hammer 
out;  die  Segel  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  brace  the 
sails  in  when  the  wind  veers  aft. 

Breiten ....  — bestimmung,  /.  (Schifff.) 
ddermining  the  ship^s  latitiide;  — gang, 
Pforteng^ng,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  black -stroke; 

—  maassstab,  m.  plain  scale. 
Breitling,  Bristling,  Brütling,  m. 

Sprotte,  /.  (Fisch.)  sprat. 

Bremer.. ••  — blau,  Neuwiederblau, 
n.  (Chem.  Mai.)  blue  verditer,  Bremen- 
blue;  —  grün,  n.  (Chem.  Mai.)  Bremen- 
green;  —  wolle,  ECaideschnuckenwoUe,  /• 
estridge-wool  {of  the  smaU  heath-she^). 

Bremmer,  m.  Bühne,/.  Buheplatz, 
m,  (Bgb.)  shambles. 

Bremmerschaoht,  m.  (Bgb.)  shaß 
toith  shambles. 

Brems,  m.  (Masch.)  v.  Bremse. 

Brems ....      —  backen ,        —  klotz, 

—  schuh,  m.  (Masch.)  brake-block;  —  band, 
n.  einer  Seil-  oder  Bandbremse,  brake- 
strap,  band  of  a  friction -strap;  — berg, 
n.  geneigte  Bahn  zum  Herabrollen  der 
Wagen  mit  der  zu  bewegenden  Last 
durch  ihr  eigenes  Gewicht,  (Bgb.  Eisenb. 
etc.)  self-acting  indined  plane;  kleiner 
— cylinder,  m.  der  Corliss  -  Maschine, 
(Dampftn.)  dash-pot;  — dynamometer, 
n.  Beibun^szaum ,  Prony'scher  Zaum, 
m.  (Masch!)  dynamomdrical  brake,  fric- 
tion-brake, Prony^s  dynamometer,  Pro- 
ng* s  brake;  ^haspel,  m.  (Bgb.)  rope- 
sheave;  — hebel,  m.  (Eisenb.)  brake-lever; 
— keil,  m.  (Techn.)  chock,  scotch;  -—  klotz, 
V.  —  backen ;  (Müll.)  braker  -  block, 
brake;  — kunst,  — maschine,  /.  (Bgb.) 
V.   Bremswerk;    — leute,   Bremser,  pl. 

! Eisenb.  Bgb.)  brake's  men;  — rad,  n. 
Fuhrw.)  brake-whed;  — ring,  m.  (Masch. 
Müll.)  brake-ring;  — Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.) 
V.  Bremmerschacht ; — scheibe,  /.  (Masch.) 
friction -plate;  — schraube,  /.  (Eisenb. 
Masch.)  brake-screw;  —  schuh,  m.  (Fuhrw.) 
brake-shoe;  v.  Bremsbacken;  — Schwen- 
gel, m.  (Eisenb.)  handle  of  a  brake,  stop- 
per; —  Sektor,  m.  (Masch.)  brake-pinion; 

—  Stange,/,  brake-rod;  (Fuhrw.)  brake- 
bar,  brake-beam;  — strecke,  /.  v.  Brems- 
berg; — Vorrichtung,  /.  brake,  brake- 
apparatus;  V.   Bremse;    — Vorrichtung 


156 


Bremse.  —  Brennen. 


an  einer  Scheibe ,  (Mech.)  pulley  •  check; 
— wagen,  m.  (Eisenb.)  brake-van;  — werk, 
— zeugf  n.  (Eisenb.  Bgb.)  braking-appar- 
atus, brake;  — winkeleisen,  n.  (Lok.) 
bräke-angle-plate. 

Bremse^  /.  (Zool.)  qadrfly;  — ,  Brems, 
m.  (Masch.  Eisenb.)  brake,  stopper, 
carriage- stopper ,  carriage-lock;  (Puhrw.) 
brake,  gripe,  drag-wheel,  lock,  waggon-lock, 
whed'lock,  lock -waggon;  (Hufschm.) 
barnacle,  twitch;  (Mnll.)  brake,  breiker- 
bloek;  —  zur  Hemmung  des  Bücklaufs, 
(Art.)  compressor. 

Bremsen,  v.  a.  (Masch.)  to  stop  a 
movement;  (Eisenb.)  to  brake,  to  put  on 
the  brake;  ein  Bad  — ,  (Fuhrw.)  to  put 
the  drag  to  a  wheel,  to  lock,  to  scotch  a 
wheel. 

Bremser  9  BremsenwArter^  m. 
(Eisenb.)  braker,  brake-man, 

BrenkaSy  n.  (Metall.)  fine  East- 
Indian  tin. 

Brenn ....  — apparat,  m,  (Brenn.) 
distilling  •  apparatus ,  stiU ,  appa/raJtus  ; 
Pistorius'  —  apparat,  Pistorius-stiU; — ar- 
beit, /.  (Metall.)  assaying  by  the  cupel; 
— bar,  verbrennlich ,  adj.  combustible; 
— bar,  entzündlich,  ac^.  infl^immable; 
leicht — bar,  readily  combustible;  schwer 
— bar,  alow  combustible;  — bare  Luft, 
inflammable  Luft,  /.  (alter  Name  für 
Wasserstoff)  I  (Ohem.)  hydrogen,  inflam- 
mable air;  — bare  Körper,  entzündliche 
Körper,  m.  pi.  Liflammabilien,  pi.  (Chem.) 
inflammaibles ;  — bare,  verbrennliche 
Stoffe,  m.  pi.  combustibles;  — barkeit,  /. 
comhtistibility ,  inflammalbility  ;  — blase, 
/.  (Brenn.)  alembic,  stiU,  wash-still;  — bock, 
m.  (Seew.)  sheers  on  which  planks  that  are 
to  be  bent  by  fire  are  laid;  — docht,  m. 
buming-wick;  —  eisen,  n.  (Techn.)  brand- 
ing-iron, marking-iron  (iron  with  which 
marks  are  burnt  in);  (Friseur)  curling- 
iron;  — eisen,  — messer,  n.  (Hufschm.) 
cauter,  cauting-iron ,  searing-iron,  firing- 
iron;  — geräth,  n.  —  apparat,  m.  (Brenn.) 
distüUng-apparatus  for  spiritu^iis  liquors, 
stiU;  — glas,  n.  — linse,  /.  (Opt)  btim- 
ing-glass,  burning-lens;  — helm,  m.  head, 
hdm,  stiU-head.  top  of  a  still;  — holz,  n. 
(Techn.)  fvre-wood,  wood  for  fud;  — hütte, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  roas/ting-h^use,  calcining- 
house;  — instrumen£,  — eisen,  n.  (Chir.) 
cauter,  cauting-iron;  — kampag^e,  — zeit, 
/.  (Brenn.)  distilling -season;  — kapsel, 
Mufftel ,  /.  (Porz.  Glasbr.)  segger ,  sagger, 
seggar;  — kolben,  m.  (Ghem.  Brenn.) 
still,  alembic;  — kraft,  /.  burning-power, 
intensity  of  combustion;  —  linie,  /.  (Opt.) 
caustic  curve,  caustic;  — linse,  /.  v.  Brenn- 
glas;  —loch,  n.  (Porz.  Topf.)  mouth  of 
the  jire-plaee;  — material,  Heizmaterial, 
n.  (Techn.)  fuel,  combustibles,  combustible 
material;  fossiles,  mineralisches  — mate- 
rial, n.  fossil  fuel ,  mineral  fuel;  — ma- 
terialaufwand ,   m.  consumption  of  fud; 


—  materialerspamiss,  /.  saving  of  fvA, 
economy  of  fud;  — materialerspamngs- 
vorrichtung,  /.  economiser  of  fud;  — ma- 
terialverbrauch,  m.  consumption  of  foAi 
rate  of  combustion  of  fud;  — material- 
Zubringer,  m.  fud -feeder;  — messer,  n. 
(Hufschm. )  fi/ring  -  iron ,  cauting  -  iron; 
— naphta,  /.  (Ohem.)  burning -naphtha; 
— ofen,  m.  kiln,  oven,  burning -oven; 
(Hüttenw.)  calcining -furnace  f  roasting- 
fumacej  caleiner;  (Topf.  Porz.)  baking- 
oven,  kün;  (Ziegedbr.)  bridc-kHn;  — ofen, 
Destillirofen,  m.  (Dest.)  kdl;  — ofen  mit 
kontinuirlichem  Betriebe,  (Topf.)  running- 
kiln;  — ofen  zum  Beinigen  des  Silbers, 
(Metall.)  r^ing-fumaee  for  silver; 
— öl,  n.  lamp-oü,  burning -oil;  — petro- 
leum, n.  buming-oü;  — punkt,  m.  (Opt) 
focus,  focal  point;  konjugirte  — punkte, 
pi.  conjugated  foci;  — puiät  einer  krum- 
men Linie ,  (Geom.)  focal  point,  umbiU- 
col  point;  — raum,  m.  {Oyt.)  focal  space; 
— raum,  Feuerraum,  m.  eines  Flamm- 
ofens etc.,  fire-place;  — raum,  Glühraum, 
m.  Betortenhaus ,  n.  zur  Scheidung  des 
Silbers  vom  Quecksilber,  (Hüttenw.)  bum- 
ing-house;  —  Silber,  n.  (Metall.)  an  amal- 
gama  used  in  plating  metals;  — Spiegel, 
m.  (Opt.)  burning-mirror,  burning-specu- 
lum, btiming-reflector;  — stahl,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) stedmadeby  cementaHon,  cemented 
sted,     converted     sted,     bUstered    sted; 

—  stohlbereitung,  /.  cementation,  convert- 
ing; — Stahlofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  cement- 
ing-fumace,  converting-fumace,  converter; 

—  Stempel,  m.  brand-iron,  marking-iron, 
iron  used  in  branding  marks  upon  any^ 
thing;  — stoff,  m.  (Techn.)  fud,  combusti- 
bles; Heizkraft,  /.  der  —  stoffis,  calorific 
power  of  fud  ^  calorific  intensity  of  fud; 
künstliche  — stoffe,  pi.  artificial  com- 
bustibles; fossiler,  mineralischer  — stoff, 
fossil,  mineral  fud;  sich  selbst  speisende 
— stoffe,  pi.  sdf  supporting  combustibles; 
vegetabilischer  — stoff,  vegetable  fud;  v. 

—  material;  — strahl,  m.  (Opt.)  focal 
radius;  — weite,  /.  (Opt.)  focal  distance, 
focal  length;  — zeug,  v.   Brennger&th; 

—  ziegel,  m.  (Ziegelb.)  fire-brick;  — «ie- 
gel,  Briquett,  n.  KoUenpresasteus,  m, 
coal-di*st  brick,  patent-fud. 

Brennen^  v.  a.  to  bum;  to  mark  by 
burning;  to  scald  (said  of  hot  water);  to 
etch,  to  corrode;  (Friseur)  to  curl;  (Glasm.) 
to  fire;  (Kohlenbrenn.)  to  bum,  to  char,  to 
carbonize;  (Topf.  Porz.)  to  fire,  to  bake^ 
to  bum;  (Web.)  to  singe;  — ,  xmter  Luft- 
zutritt— ,  kalciniren,  rösten,  (Chem.)  to 
calcine,  to  roast;  zu  Asche  — ,  to  reduce  to 
cinders;  Branntwein  — ,  (Brenn.)  to 
distil;  die  Erze  — ,  rösten,  (Hüttenw.) 
to  roast,  to  bum,  to  calcine  the  ores; 
Holz  — ,  to  press  wood  in  glowing  moulds: 
Kaffee — ,  to  roast  coffee;  Kalk — ,  (Kalkbr.) 
to  bum  limrC,  to  causticize  lime,  to  bum 
limestone;  Kohlen  — ,   to   burn  charcotüf 


Brennen,  —  Bretter,.,. 


157 


io  ekar,  to  eharwood,  to  earbonis$  wood; 
Kokes  — ,  yerkoken,  to  eoke,  to  hum 
eoke,  to  btim  eoat,  to  char  coal;  eine 
Flanke  — ,  gar  machen,  (Schiffiib.)  to 
btnd  a  plank  by  tnaking  a  fire  uruler  it 
and  wetting  it  from  above;  Porzellan  etc. 
— f  to  fire  porcdain-ware  de,;  ein  Schiff 
— ^  (Schiffsh.)  to  bream  a  ship  {to  bum 
away  ike  pitih  and  tar  adhering  to  it); 
Stahl  — ,  (Hetall.)  to  neal,  to  anneal 
tied;  Ziegel  — ,  to  bum  bridis  and  tiles, 
to  hake  brieka;  to  anneal  bricks. 

Brennen^  v,  n.  to  bum,  to  be  on  fire. 

Brenner^  m.  distiller;  brick -mctker, 
hrick-bumer,  burner  of  bricks:  Ume-bumer; 
— ,  Gasbrenner,  m.  (Gasbel.;  burner,  ga^ 
burner;  Bansen'scher — ,  (Ghem.)  Bunsen^s 
gas-burner;  schottischer  — ,  Manchester- 
burner,  fish-tail-bumer, 

Brennerei^  Branntweinbrennerei, 
Bpirituafabrikationy  /.  distillery,  stiU- 
houae, 

BrenjB...«  — apfelsäure,  /.  (Chem.) 
pyro-malie  iuidj  nudeieaeid;  — essiggeist, 
— hcher  Essigäther,  m.  Aceton,  n. 
(Ghem.)  acetone,  pyroacetic  spirit;  — lieh, 
empyremnatisch,  theerartig,  adj.  (Chem.) 
empyreumoHc,  tarry;  — licher  Stoff,  m. 
—liches,  Empyreoma,  n.  (Chem.)  empy 
reuma;  — liehe  Oele,  — öle,  n.  pi.  empy 
reumatie  oüs;  — gallussäure,  Pyrogallus- 
säure,  /.  (Chem.)  pyrogalUe  acid,  pyro- 
gaüol;  — harze,  Brandharze,  n.  pi. 
(Ghem.)  empyreumatie  resins;  — säuren, 
brenzliche  Säuren,  /.  pi.  (Chem.)  pyro- 
adds; — schleimsäure,  Pyroschleimsäure, 
/.  (Chem.)  pyromucie  acid;  — trauben- 
Bäare,  Pyrotraubensäure ,  /.  pyroracemic 
acid,  pyruvic  add;  — Weinsäure,  Pyro- 
weinsänre,  Hethylbemsteinsäure ,  /.  py- 
rotartarie  add;  — weinsaures  Salz,  n. 
pyrotartrate. 

Bresoh  •  •  •  •  — batterie,  /.  (Kriegsw.) 
hreaehing-battery ;  — krönung,  /.  (Befest.) 
crowning  of  the  breach;  — mauer,  ent- 
lastete Fattermauer,  /.  (Kriegsb.  Was- 
Serb.)  counter-arched  revtiment. 

Bresclie^  /.  (Kriegsw.)  breach,  gap; 
entormbare  — ,  gangbare  — ,  practicable 
breach;  in  —  legen,  to  breach;  —  schies- 
>en,  breschiren,  to  batter  in  breach,  to 
breach. 

Bresoliesohiuui ;  m.  (Kriegsw.)  shot 
for  breaching. 

Bresdaii..*.  — arbeit,  unechte — ar- 
beit, Kämthner  Stahlarbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
Carinthian  raw-sted  process;  — er  Stahl, 
Kistenstahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  Bresdan  sted; 
echte  — er  Stahlarbeit,  Paaler  Stahlar- 
beit, /.  (Hüttenw.)  Paal-sted  process. 

Brett,  Brety  n.  (Tischl.)  deal,  board, 
shdf  thin  plank;  (Buchdr.)  paper-board, 
wetting-board;  —  mit  abgehobelter  Kante, 
(Tischl.)  edge-shot;  baumkantiges,  wahn- 
kantiges — ,  Beischale ,  /.  (Tischl.)  otU- 
side  board;  mit  — em  belegen,  to  board, 


to  plank;  dreiviertelzöUiges  — ,  Sattel- 
brett, Kistenbrett,  n.  y^inch  plank;  fünf- 
viertelzölliges  — ,  ganzes  — ,  Tischler- 
brett, halbes  Spündebrett,  Bödstück,  n. 
ly^plamk,  thick  hoard;  —  zur  Gruben- 
zimmerung, (Bgb.)  plank,  deal,  slab; 
halbzölliges  — ,  Herrenbrett,  HaJbbrett, 
Tafelbrett,  n.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  half- inch 
plank,  half-inch  board,  shdf;  rauhes  — , 
rough  deal;  Tiertelzölliges  — ,  quarter- 
stuff;  zölliges  — ,  gemeines  — ,  Mittel- 
brett, Brett  im  engsten  Sinne,  inch-plank, 
board. 

Brett •  •  •  •  —-bäum,  —stamm,  m.  a 
trunk  which  may  be  e\U  into  planks, 
plank -log,  plank -timber;  — bekleidung, 
Bretterbekleidung,  /.  (Bauw.)  plank-revet- 
ment; —  decke,  Bretterdecke,  /.  boarded 
ceiUng;  — füssboden,  m.  (Bauw.)  boarded 
floor;  gespundeter  — fussboden,  folding- 
floor;  rauher  — fussboden,  roug?i-board- 
*»^;  — holz,  n,  — klotz,  m.  (Zimm.)  log 
of  wood  to  be  sawn  into  boards,  plank-log, 
plank-timber;  — meister,  m,  (Schuhm.) 
cutter-out;  — mühle,  v.  Brettermühle; 
— nagel,  m.  ganzer  — nagel,  (Zimm. 
Schiffsb.)  plank -nail;  halber  — nagel, 
(Dachd.)  naU  for  the  boarding  of  roofs; 

—  nagel  mit  breitem  Kopfe,  breitköpfi- 
ger  —  nagel,  Querkopf,  m.  (Zimm.)  flat- 
headed  plank -nail; — ^e,  Brettersäge, 
Dielensäge,  Längensäge,  /.  (Zimm.  etc.) 
long  saw,  pit -saw,  deave-  saw,  miU-saw, 
slabbing-saw ;  — Sagemaschine,  /.  detU- 
frame,  siding  -  machine;  — Sagemühle,  /. 
saw-miU;  — säger,  — Schneider,  Bost- 
Bchneider,  m.  board -cutter,  pit -sawyer; 

—  spieker,  m.  v.  Brettnagel;  — spiel, 
Damenbrett,  n.  draught-board;  — stück, 
n.  deal-end;  — thür,  Bretterthür,  /. 
(Zimm.  Tischl.)  plank-door,  plain  door; 
— thür  mit  aufgesetzten  Leisten,  battened 
door,  batten -door;  — thür  mit  Leisten 
auf  den  Fugen,  piain  door  with  ribbands; 
verdoppelte  — thür,  dotibled  plarik-door; 
— Verkleidung,  Bretterverkleidung,  /. 
(Ziiom.)  boarding,    v.   Bretterschalung; 

—  Verkleidung  einer  Windmühle,  outer 
boarding  of  a  wind-miU;  —  verschlag,  v. 
Bretterverschlag;  — werk,  Bretterwerk, 
— zeug,  n.  deals,  planks,  boarding. 

Brettohen,  n.  palld. 

Bretter .  •  •  •  —  boden,  — fussboden, 
m.  boarded  floor;  — dach,  n.  — beda- 
chung,    /.   roof  of  planks,   board-roof; 

—  decke,  v.  Brettdecke;  — gestell,  n. 
bo<trd-raik;  — mühle,  Sagemühle,  /.  saw- 
mill;  — Schalung,  Brettschalung,  /. 
(Dachd.  etc.)  deading,  sheathing,  board- 
ing; äussere  — schalung  eines  Daches, 
ashlering;  innere  — schalung  eines  Da- 
ches, boarding;  — Schraubzwinge,  /. 
(Tischl.)  planking-screw;  —Umzäunung, 
/.  eines  Bauplatzes,  (Bauw.)  board, 
boarding;  — verschlag,  m.  — wand,/. 
partition     of    planks,     board -partition, 


158 


Brettern.  —  Brisanz. 


hoarded  parHHon,  hr<Utice;  — wagen,  m. 
(Wagenb.)  httek-v^aggon, 

Brettern^  ctdj.  made  of  hoards  or 
planka;  — er  Fussboden,  tu.  hoarded 
floor. 

Bretsely  BrfttEol,  Xringel^  /.  (Back.) 
ticisted  cake, 

Bretineritj  ▼.  Magnesit. 

Brevicit;  m.  (Miner.)  hrevicite  (natro- 
Ute  from  Brevig  in  South-Norway). 

Brevier.  Bheinlftnder 9  /.  (Schrift- 
gattung), (Buchdr.)  hrevier,  amdU  pica. 

Breivsterit|  m.  (Miner.)  hretcsterite. 

BrianQoimer  Kreide,  gpanisehey 
venetianische  Kreide  y  Sohneider- 
kreide,  /.  (Miner.)    Spanish  chalk. 

Brieke,  /.  (Fisch.)  lamprey. 

BriekezQcAfle,  m.  a  sort  of  smaU  cheese 
made  in  Holstein. 

Brief,  m.  (Handl.)  letter;  — ,  dessen 
Adressat  nicht  auf^finden  ist,  dead 
letter;  eingeschriebener,  rekommandirter 
— ,  registered  letter;  empfangener  — , 
favoftr;  —  Stecknadeln  oder  Nähnadeln, 
(Nadl.)  paper,  sheet  of  pinst  packet  of 
needles;  ein  —  Tabak,  apaeketoftohacco, 

Brief. . . .  — beschwerer,  — halter,  m. 
letter- presser,  note  -  presser ,  paper-weight; 

—  beutel,  — sack,  m.  post-hag,  letter-hag, 
mail-hag;  Apparat,  m.  zum  Ein-  und 
Auswerfen  der  — beutel,  (Eisenb.)  mail- 
hag  receiver  and  discharger;  — couvert, 
n.  letter-cover;  —  fach,  n.  in  einem  Schreib- 
tisch,  (Tischl.)  letter -rack,  pigeon-hole; 

—  kästen,     m.     letter -hox;     — kästen, 

—  halter,  m.  — regal,  n.  letter-ftle;  Oeflf- 
nung,  /.  im  — kästen  zum  Einschieben 
der  Briefe,  letter-sUt ;  —  kästen  der  Post- 
verwaltung, post-office  hox;  — mappe, 
/.  letter-case;  —  marke,  /.  stamp,  postage- 
stamp;  — marken- Auf klebemaschine,  /. 
stamp  -  affixer ;  — markensammlung ,  /. 
stamp-hook;  — nadeln,  /.  pl.  (Nadl.)  sheet- 
pins,  paper-pins ,  pins  on  paper;  — pa- 
pier, Postpapier,  n.  (Pap.)  letter-paper; 
überseeisches  — papier,  foreign  letter- 
paper  (very  thin  paper  for  foreign  letters); 
— porto,    n.  postage;    — post,  /.   mail; 

—  presse,  /.  v.  Briefbeschwerer ;  —  regal, 
n.  V.  Briefl^asten ;  — sack,m.  v.  Briefbeu- 
tel;  — Schäften,  /.  pi.  documents,  writings, 
papers;  — Stempel,  m.  letter-stamp,  post- 
stamp;  — tasche,  /.  pocket -hook,  letter- 
case;  —  träger,  m.  letter-carrier,  postma/n; 

—  Umschlag,  m.  letter' cover;  — wage,  /. 
letter-halance,  letttr-seales. 

Brigade,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  hrigade. 

Bris:aiitine,  /.  (SchiflFsb.)  hrigantine 
{a  two -masted  vessel  hrig-rigged  on  the 
fore-mast). 

"Briggy  f  (Schiffsb.)  hrig  (a  two-masted 
veasd  square-rigged  on  hoth  masts). 

Brigg  • .  •  •  — kutter ,  m.   hrig -cutter; 

—  schöner,  m.  hrig-schooner. 
Bright'scher     Olookentelegraph, 

f».  Brighfs  hell-instrument. 


Brillant,  Brilliant,  von  alien 
Seiten  gesohliffener  Diamant,  m. 
(Juw.)  hriUiant,  a  diamond  etU  into  angles: 
— en,  (Bauk.)  pl.  v.  Brillantverzierung; 
Alen^oner  —  en,  pl.  (Juw.)  false  diamods, 
rock-crystals  cut  Uke  hriUtants. 

BriUant....  — druck,  m.  — schrift, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  hriUiant  (a  sort  of  type 
smaller  than  diamond);  —  Verzierung, 
— reibe,  /.  (Bauk.  Om.)  diamond-mould- 
ing,  diamond. 

Brillantiren,  v.  a.  einen  Diamant  — , 
(Juw.).  to  cut  a  diamond  into  angles. 

BrUlantining,  /.  (Bauk.)  hossage 
with  facets. 

Brille,  /.  (Opt.)  spectacles',  glasses; 
(Hiittenw.)  pit  in  a  spectacle -furnace; 
(Kriegsb.)  v.  Lunette ;  —  eines  Abtritts, 
seat  of  a  privy;  —  einer  Drehbank, 
Lunette,  /.  Setzstock,  m.  (Metall.)  hack- 
stay;  —  mit  doppelten  Gelenken,  (Opt.) 
douhle-jointed  spectacles;  —  mit  einfa- 
chen Stangen,  single-jointed  spectacles; 
konservirende  — ,  Schutzbrille,  /.  eye- 
preservers;  — n,  pU  eines  Schneidwerks, 
(Metall.)  spectacles  of  a  slitHng-work,  nose- 
plate. 

Brillen,  sehmitsen,  v.  a.  die  Buch- 
staben — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  madde  the  types. 

Brillen ....  — axe,  /.  (Dampfm.) 
spectacle-axle  {on  Wattes  paraüdogramm); 
— bogen,  m.  (Opt.)  nose-saddle  of  spec- 
tacles; —  draht,  m.  spectacle-wire;  — fut- 
teTsl^n' spectacle-case;  — gestell,  n.  — ein- 
fassung,  /.  spectacle- frame;  — gUis,  n. 
spectacle- glass;  — ofen,  m.  (Huttenw.) 
spectacle -fumade,  furnace  with  two  pits; 

—  ringe,  m.  pL  (Opt.)  spectacle -frames; 
— schanze.  Lunette,  /.  (Kriegsb.)  lunette; 

—  Schleifer ,  m.  spectacle  -  glass  -  cutter, 
spectacle  -  maker ;  — stahl,  m.  sted  for 
spectacle -frames;  — werk,  n.  (Kriegsb.) 
tenaillon;  — zirkel,  m.  {Qewehrf.)  douhle- 
howed  callipers. 

Brilliant,  v.  Brillant. 

Brillofen,  m.  v.  Brillenofen. 

Brillonet,  Halbbrillant,  m.  (Juw.) 
hriUonet,  half  hrHUant,  spread  hriUiant. 

Bringen,  v.  a.  den  Aufzug  auf  eine 
Mauer  — ,  (Maur.)  to  float  a  wäll;  an 
Bord  — ,  (Seew.)  to  hring  on  hoard,  to 
embark;  in  eine  Ebene  — ,  to  make  flush; 
in  Kredit  — ,  (Handl.)  to  pass  to  credit; 
auf  Eechnung  — ,  (Handl.)  to  place  to 
account,  to  pass  to  account;  ins  Wasser 
— ,  (Schiflff.)  to  launch. 

Briquett,  fu  Kohlenpressstein, 
Eohlenziegel,  m.  briquette,  briquet,  coal- 
dust-brick;  — s,  pl.  patent- fuel,  compressed 
fuel,  fuel-cakes. 

Briquettiren,  v.  n.  to  form  patent- 
fuel  from  coal-dust. 

Briquettmasohine ,  Briquett- 

presse,  /.  fuel-press,  patent-fuel  press. 

Brisanz,  Explosivkraft,  /.  (Cbem. 
Art.)  explosive  power. 


Brise  —  Broschir ,,,. 


159 


Brise^  /.  (Seew.)  hreexe^  hreaih  of  wind; 
leichte  — ,  Idght  hreege;  steife  — ,  strong 
breete. 

Bristol  ....  — messing ,  n.  Bristol- 
brass  (o  sort  of  brass  containing  but 
littU  tine);  — papier,  Isabeypapier ,  n. 
(Pap.)  Bristol-paper,  ivory-paper,  Bristol- 
«M^;  —  pappe,  /.  (Pap.)  Bristol-board  (a 
fine  and  very  tchite  pasteboard). 

Brisüre^  Breohiing^  /.  in  der  Längs- 
richtung einer  Mauer,  (Bauw.  Kriegsb.) 
break;  innere  — ,  Brechung,  /.  des  Mit- 
telwalla,  (Kriegsb.)  break  of  the  curtain, 

Britannlametall^  n.  (MetaU.)  BW- 
ianniarmetoi  (an  aüoy  of  tin  and  antimony, 
«t^Ä  tkt  addition  of  some  sine,  bismuth 
vr  copper). 

Britsche,      Britsohhammer  •     y. 

Pritsche. 

Britsehka,/.  (Fuhrw.)  britzka,  brett 
(a  light  open  carriage,  originaUy  used  in 
Pclanf), 

Brisy  Britz,  Lösb,  m.  (Miner.)  a 
fdloteish-grey  decomposition  of  loam, 

Brooat,  v.  Brokat. 

Broccoli,  Kohl,  m,  (Bot.)  broccoU. 

Brochiren,  t.  Broschiren. 

Bröckelig,  aclj.  (Miner.)  fragile, 

Brocken,  fn,  lump;  — ,  pi.  grobe 
Würfelkohlen,  f.  pi  (Bgb.)  round  cocU, 
cobbles,  lumps,  raking. 

Brocken....  — glas,  n.  Glasbruch, 
«.Glasbrocken,  m. jp{. Glasscherben,  f. pi. 
(Glasm.)  broken  glass,  cutlet;  — perlen, 
Barockperlen,  /.  pL  ragged  pearls. 

Brod,  fi.  (Back.)  v.  Brot. 

Brodem,  Broden,  m.  steam,  vapour; 
(B^.)  foul  air. 

Brodem  ....  —fang ,  Brütenfang, 
Bchwadenfang ,  m.  —röhre,  /.  (Bauw.) 
air- escape,  ventüairon-ptpe^  ventilator; 
(Salzw.  etc.)  steam -trunk;  — ritze,  /.  an 
einem  Bienenstock,  ventHaiing  -  orifice  at 
^  top  of  a  bee-hive. 

Brohk,  Brook,  m.  (Seew.)  span  (a 
«fcof*  rope  with   a  pMey  at  each  end); 

—  der  Besan,  throat-braü  of  the  mizzen; 
-■  im  Hennegatt,- rtM2(2er-eoa<;  —  einer 
Kanone,  breeching  of  a  gun  or  cannon; 

—  von  Segeltuch,  skin  of  a  sail. 
Brohktalje,  /.   der  Besan,  (Seew.) 

vhp  of  the  throat-brail. 

Brokat,  m.  (Manuf.)  brocade  {a  rich 
fuk  wrought  with  gold  or  silver). 

Brokatell,  Brokatello,  Brokaten- 
marmor,  m.  (Miner.)  brocatd,  brocatdlo, 
tarUgoied  Ume-breeeia. 

Brokatpapier,  n.  (Pap.)  brocaded  paper. 

Wm,  n.  (Chem.)  bromine, 
^.t'?^*'''    — argyrit,    v.    Bromit; 

kalimn,  n.  (Chem.)  bromide  of  po- 
i^wn;  —  metaU,  n.  (Chem.)  metaüic 
*rtHntde;  —säure,  /.  (Chem.)  bromic  acid; 
^  Mnreg  Salz,  Bromat,  n.  (Chem.)  bromate; 
"-nlber,  n.  (Chem.)  bromic  silver,  bromide 
VMter,  argentic  bromide;  — Verbindung, 


/.  Bromid,  Bromür,  n.  (Chem.)  bromide; 
— Wasserstoff,  m.  — wasserstoffsäure, 
Hydrobromsäure ,  /.  hydrobromic  acid, 
bromhydric  add;  — wasserstoffgas,  n. 
hydrobromic  add-gas. 
Brombeer ....  —  strauch,  m.  bramble; 

—  wein,  m.  blackb&rry-wine, 
Brombeere,  /.  (Bot.)  blackberry. 
Bromid,  Bromür,  n.  (Chem.)  bromide. 
Bromit,  Bromargyrit,  Bromspatli, 

m.  natürliches  Bromailber,  n.  (Miner.) 
bromite,  bromargyrite ,  native  bromide  of 
silver  (found  in  Mexico  and  Chile). 

Bromoform,  Formylbromid,  Tri- 
brommethan,  n.  (Chem.)  bromoform. 

Bronze,  Bronoe,  /.  (Metall.)  bronze, 
brass,  metal  (altoy  of  copper  and  tin); 
antike  — ,  ancient  bronze,  bronze  antique; 

—  far  Bildsäulen,  statuary  brass,  statue- 
metal;  gefirnisste,  unechte  — ,  varnished 
bronze;  gekühlte,  getemperte  — ,  chilled 
bronze;  —  far  Glocken,  Glockenspeise,/. 
Glockengut,  n.  beU-metal;  klingende  — , 
Gongmpetall,  n.  gong -metal  (an  alloy  of 
copper  and  tin,  hammered  when  red-hot); 
phosphorhaltige  — ,  Phosphorbronze ,  /. 
phosphor-bronze;  vergoldete,  echte  — , 
gilt  bronze;  weisse  — ,  white  bror^e,  silver' 
bror^e. 

Bronae ....  — beschlag,  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
bronze -sheading;  — farbe,  MetaUbronze, 
Staubbronze,  /.   bronze,   bronze- powder ; 

—  nagel,  gegossener  — nagel,  m,  cast 
brass-^nail;  — pulver,  Bronzirpulver ,  n. 
Staubbronze,  /.  bronze -powder,  ground 
brass;  — stein,  — koncentrationsstein, 
m,  (Metall.)  bronze-metal;  — Vergoldung, 
Feuervergoldung  auf  Bronze,/.  (Vergold.) 
gilding  by  amalgamation  on  bronze; 
— waaren, /.  J??,  bronze-ware;  — waaren, 

—  Schmucksachen,  pi.  bronze-trinkets. 
Bronzir ....   —  pulver ,   n.   bronzing- 

powder,  bronze -powder,  ground  brass; 
— Vergoldung,  v.  Bronzevergoldung. 

Bronziren,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  bronze, 
to  bronze  over,  to  give  anything  the 
appearance  of  bronze. 

Bronziren,  n.  bronzing, 

Bronzirt,  adj.  (Vergold.)  bronze-gilt. 

Bronzit,  m.  (Miner.)  bronzite,  hemipris-  ' 
matte    Schüler -spar   (a  pinchbeck -brotcn 
species  of  augite). 

Brook,  m.  (Seew.)  v.  Brohk. 

Brookit,  Arkansit,  m.  krystallisir- 
tes  Titajioxyd,  n.  (Titansäure),  (Miner.) 
brookite,  arkansite  (native  dioxide  of 
titanium). 

Broschir.. ••  — lade,  Heftlade,  /. 
(Buchb.)  sewing -press;  (Web.)  lathe  with 
drop -box  for  brochS  -  goods ,  figtire-loom, 
loom,' for  fancy-weaving;  — Schiffchen,  n, 
— schütze,  /.  (Seidenweb.)  small  shuttle 
for  weaving  brochi- goods;  — schuss,  m, 
für  broschirte  Stoffe,  (Web.)  weß  for 
the  pattern  of  figured  goods;  — spule, 
/.  (Web.)  bobbin  for  broche-goods. 


160 


Broach  Iren.  —  Bruch  • . ,  • 


Bro8chiren^broohiren|  v.  a.  (Buchb.) 
to  gtiteh,  to  aew;  (Web.)  io  figure,  to 
toork. 

BroschirteStoffiB.  m.pl,  brosohlrte 
Waaren,  /.  pl.  (Web.)  flgurtd  goods, 
hroche-goods,  broehi-shot  fabrics,  brockia; 
ein  —  es  Bach,  n.  a  book  in  paper-covers. 

Broschüre ;/.  (Buchb.)  stitched  book. 

Brot,  Brody  n.  (Back.)  bread;  loßf  of 
bread;  — ,  Zuckerbrot,  n.  Zuckerhut,  m. 
(Zuckerf.)  lo<nf;  gegohrenes,  gegasterteB 
— ,  (Back.)  fermanted  bread;  —  aus 
^viinahlenem,  aber  nicht  gereinigtem 
Weizen,  composition -bread;  gemisch- 
tes  — ,  broton  bread;  gesäuertes  — , 
leavened  bread,  loaf-  bread;  hausbacke- 
nes — ,  home-made  bread,  household-bread; 
mit  Kohlensäure,  ohne  Gährung  herge- 
stelltes — ,  abated  bread;  das  —  schie- 
ben, (Back.)  to  draw  the  bread;  unge- 
gohrenes  — ,  ur^fermented  bread;  unge- 
säuertes — ,  unleavened  bread. 

Brot  •  • . .  —  back ,  /.  (Seew.)  mess- 
bowl;  — backen,  n.  breadrbaking,  bread- 
making,  baking;  — bank,/,  bread- stall; 
— baum,  — fruchtbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  bread- 
fruit-tru  (Astocarpus);  — form,/.  (Back.) 
baking-tin;  — frucht,/.  (Bot.)  bread-fnUt; 
— gewinner,  — winner,  m,  (Seew.)  driver, 
spanker -sail;  — kammer,  — koje,  /. 
(QchiSBb.\bread-room,  bread-binn;  — klein, 
n.  (Seew.)  cruml)led  biscuit;  — knetma- 
schine,  /.  bread-m<ücing  machine;  — mes- 
ser,  n.  large  knife,  bread-knife;  — raffi- 
nade,  /.  raffinirter  Zucker,  m.  in  Broten, 
Baf&nadebrote ,  n.  pi.  (Zuckerf.)  loaves, 
r^ned  sugar  in  loaves;  — sohaufel, 
Backschaufel,  /.  (Back.)  baker's  peel; 
— Schneidmaschine,  /.  bread-cutter,  bread- 
knife   {a  contrivance  for  slicing    bread); 

—  schrank,   m.   bread -cupboard,  pantry; 

—  wagen,  m.(KTiegsw.)  provision-waggon; 

—  winner,   «i.    (Seew.)  v.   — gewinner; 

—  zucker,  m.  Zucker  in  Broten,  (Zuckerf.) 
loaf-sugar,  sugar  in  loaves, 

Brote^  Zuckerbrote^  n.  pi,  Zacker- 
hüte ^  m.  pi.  (Zuckerf.)  loaves;  — ,  Baf- 
finadebrote,  Brotrafftnade , /.  (Zuckerf.) 
loaves;  gröbere  und  grössere  —  als 
-  Baffinadebrote ,  lumpenähnliche  — ,  n. 
pl.  (Zuckerf.)  tiüers. 

Brougham  y  m.  Coupö,  n.  (Fuhrw.) 
brougham  (a  closed  carriage  for  two 
persons). 

Brouilloxiy  n.  Sladde^  /.  (Handl.) 
waste-bookf  adversaria. 

Bruch. ^  m.  breach,  break;  fracture, 
rupture;  (Techn.)  crack,  dt^ß,  chink; 
(Arithm.)  fraction;  (Bauw.)  breach,  gap; 
(Bgb.)  choke,  choak,  fatting-in,  run,  squat; 
rubbish,  rock  -  rubbish ;  (Handl.)  broken 
ware,  rubble,  fragments;  (Miner.  Metall.) 
fracture;  (Pap.  Web.  Tuchf.)  fold;  ■—, 
Einsturz,  m.  (Bgb.)  eaving-in;  — ,  Stein- 
bruch, m.  quarry;  —  eines  Decks, 
(Schiflfsb.)  /ott   of  a   deck;    dichter  — , 


(Miner.)  compact  fradwte;  echter  — i 
(Arithm.)  proper  fracHon;  ebener  — , 
(Miner.)  even  fradure ;  erdiger  — ,  earthy 
fradtwre;  faseriger,  sehniger  — ,  (Miner. 
Metall.)  fibrous  fracture;  feinfaseriger, 
seidenartiger  — ,  (Metall.)  ^i^eZy  fibrous 
fracture,  silky  fracture;  gemischter  — , 
gemischte  Zahl,  /.  (Arithm.)  mixed 
number;  gestreifter  — ,  (Miner.  Metall.) 
striated  fracture;  grobfaseriger  — ,  (Me- 
talL)  eoarsdy  fibrous  fracture;  grobkörni- 
ger — ,  (Miner.  Metall.)  coarse  granular 
fracture,  coarse-grained  flraeture;  hf^kiger 
— ,  hackled  frafiwre;  grbsskrystallinischer 
— ,  (Metall.)  largely  crystalline  fracture; 
sammtartiger  — ,  (Metall.)  vdvety  fracture; 
kömiger  — ,  griesiger  — ,  (Miner.  Metall.) 
grantor,  granulcAed  fracture;  krystalli- 
niflcher  — ,  crystalline  fracture;  musch- 
liger  — ,  eonehoidal  fracture ;  säulenför- 
miger — ,  columnar  fracture  ;  schieferiger, 
blätteriger  — ,  foliated  fracture;  sehniger 
— ,  V.  faseriger  — ;  seidenartiger  — ,  ▼ 
feinfaseriger  — ;  splitteriger  — ,  aplintry 
fracture;  unebener  — ,  uneven  fracture; 
unechter  — ,  (Arithm.)  improper  fraction; 
zu  — e  gehen,  (Bgb.)  to  fall  in. 

Bruch ••••  — band,  n.  (Chir.)  truss, 
bandage,  hernial  truss,  hernial  supporter; 
— belastung,  /  (Mech.)  breaking -load; 
— belastungsgewicht,  n.  (Mech.)  breaking- 
weight;  —  blei,  n.  scrap-lead  y  used  lead 
broken  up  for  melting;  — dach,  ge- 
brochenes Dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  curved  roof; 
— decke,  /.  (Dachd.)  ridge- plate,  ridge; 

—  eisen,  n.  old  pieces  of  iron,  bushel- 
iron;  V.  Brecheisen;  — feld,  n.  (Bgb.) 
cavities;  — festigkeit,  relative  Festig- 
keit, Biegungs-  ^er  relative  Elasticitat 
und  Festigkeit,  /.  (Mech.)  strength  of 
fiexure,  elasticity  and  strength  of  flexure, 
transverse  strength,  resistance  to  breaking- 
strain;  —  fläche, /./raeiure;  — ftei,  c^j- 
f Handl.)  free  from  breakage;  — fuge,  /. 
{M.&\xr.)  joint  of  rupture;  — glas.  Brocken- 
glas, n.  Glasbrocken,  m.  pl.  Glasscher- 
ben, /.  pl.  (Glasm.)  broken  glass,  cuUet; 

. —  gold,  n.  broken  gold;  — krekfb,  — Span- 
nung, /.  (Mech.)  breaking-strain;  IProbe, 
/.  fi&  — kraft,  breaking -test;  — kupfer, 
n.  shruff-eopper,  old  broken  copper;  — la- 
ger, n.  eines  Steines,  (Maur.)  cleaving- 
grain,  lay,  natural  bed  of  a  stone;  — linie, 
Bisslinie,  /.  eines  Bogens,  (Bauw.)  line 
of  rupture,  rtipture-line;  — messing,  n. 
brass -shruff,  old  broken  brass;  — metall, 
n.  broken  metal,  shruff;  — planer,  m. 
(Maur.)  rag-stone; — rechnung,  /.  ( Axithm.) 
fractional  reckonina;  — schaden,  m.  an 
der  Ladung,  (Seew.)  breakage;  — schiene, 
/.  (Chir.)  splint;  — silber,  n.  broken  pieces 
of  silver;  — Spannung,/.  (Mech.)  v.  Bruch- 
kraft; —  stahl,  m.  (Met.)  scrap -steel; 
— stein,  V.  Bruchstein  und  Bruch- 
stein   ;  —  stelle,  /.  fracture,  rupture; 

—  strich,  m.  (Math.)   bar;   — stück,  n. 


Bruch . . . ,  —  Brücken .... 


161 


fragmeiU,  skreä;  — fheil,  m.  (Arithm.) 
/ndion;  —Verlust,  m.  (Bgb.)  faXUng-in: 
—weide,  Krackweide,  Glasweide,  /.  (Bot.) 
crw^'vnll9w  {SaUx  fragüis);  — Winkel, 
».  eines  Gewölbes,  (Bauk.)  an^t  ofrupiure 
0/  a  vauit;  — zeichen,  n.  (Arithm.) 
fraeiiim;  — zuoker,  m,  (Handl.  Zuckerf.) 
broken  pieces  of  sitgar;  — zucker,  zer- 
brochener Zucker,  Knotenzucker,  Knop- 
pereucker,  grober  Pilee-  oder  Stncken- 
znoker,  durch  Zerbrechen  von  gröberen 
Broten  (Uäers)  etc.  hergestellt,  (Zuckerf.) 
entshed. 

Brach . . .  .^  Moor •  •  •  •  — boden,  m. 
(Ackb.)  swamp-earth,  moor-earth;  — land, 
n,  (Ackb.)  marsh. 

Bmohigy  a4;*(Top.)  swampy,  marshy, 


Brüchig,  odQ.  (MetaU.)  hrütU,  fragüe, 
A^;  (said  of  wood)  friable. 

Braohstein^  m,  (Bauw.  Haar.)  quarry- 
stone;  abgeschalter  — ,  refresh^  rag- 
tione;  behaubarer  — ,  behauener  — , 
Hanstein,  m.  ashlar;  bossirter  — ,  ge- 
pickter — ,  abgespitzter  — ,  zugespitzter 
— ,  dked,  dressed  quarry -stone;  auf  das 
lAger  behauener  — ,  stone  hewn  with  its 
dticing' grain;  gegen  das  Lager  behaue- 
ner—, stonehewnwiih  its  breaking-grain; 
ftof  das  Lager  gesetzter,  verlegter — ,  lie- 
gender — ,  lagerrecht  gelegter  — ,  stone 
laid  upon  its  deaving-grain ;  gegen  das 
lAger  versetzter,  verlegter  — ,  hängen- 
äer  ~,  stone  laid  contrary  to  its  cleaving- 
frain;  lagerhafter,  schieferiger  — ,  rag- 
ftone;  roher,  unbehauener — ,  rough,  un- 
*««»  ashlar,  rttbbU;  unbehaubarer  — , 
■piöder  — ,  gesprengter — ,  hritUe,  blown 
VMrry-stone;  zerschlagene — e,  j»l.  (Stras- 
senh)  broken  stones,  baUast,  boxing-mate- 
rial. 

BraehBtein  •  •  •  •  — mauer,  /.  (Bauw.) 
Varry-stone  waU;  — mauerwerk,  n. 
ptarry-sUme  work;  — mauecwerk  aus 
behanenen  Bruchsteinen,  <i8hXar -  work ; 
fanhes,  wildes  — mauerwerk,  rough- 
^»^Oing;  rohes  — mauerwerk,  rubble-work, 
rMle  •  waUing  ,  rubble  -  stone  masonry  ; 
— mauerwerk  mit  Ziegelh&uptem,  nibble- 
ieork,rubble-waiUng;  — maurer,  m,  rough- 
i^OBon,  rouah-setter;  — Strasse,  Schotter- 
B^^fi^sse«  /'  (Strassenb.)  broken-stone  road, 
inetaXUd  road;  — verband,  m.  (Maur.) 
9ftorry-stane  hand;  roher,  wilder  —ver- 
band, rubhU-bond. 

Brocin^  Kaniramiii;  Yomioin^  n. 
(Cbezn.)  brucine,  brucina,  brueia,  canir- 
amdne,  jjonUcine. 

Bruoity  m.  ICagneaiahydrat,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) brucUe,  nemaUte,  naiive  magnesia, 
kydrate  ofrrui^nesia^  a/micpnithoid  magnesite. 

BrOcke,  /.  bridge;  (Buchdr.)  tiU, 
^ielve»,  ahOf;  (Schifff.)  platform;  — , 
f  enerbröcke,  f.  eines  Flammofens,  Herd- 
brGcke,  /.  (Hnttenw.)  fire-bridge  (low 
partition- ioM 9   se^wrating  the  fi/re- place 

T«oludMb«s  Wörterbndh.  DeatBch  -  Englisch, 


from  the  bed  of  a  reverberatory  - fuf 
nace),  flame -bridge,  bridge;  — ,  Kom- 
mandobrücke,/. (Schiffsb.)  bridge;  aus- 
balancirte  — ,  —  mit  Gegengewicht, 
(Brückenb.)  counterpoise -bridge;  beweg-* 
liehe  — ,    (Brückenb.)   moveable    bridge; 

—  einer  Brückenwage,  table  of  a  weigh- 
bridge, platform  of  a  platform -scale; 
unter  einer  —  durchfahren,  (Schifff.) 
to  shoot  a  bridge;  eiserne  — ,  (Brückenb.) 
iron-bridge;  elektrische  — ,  Wheatstone*- 
sche  — ,  (Elektr.)  electric  bridge,  Wheat- 
stones  bridge;  englische  — ,  Fassponton- 
brüoke,  /.  cylinder-pontoon-bridge;  feste 
— ,  permanente  — ,  stehende  — ,  fixed 
bridge,  permanent  bridge;  fliegende  — , 
Gierbrücke,  Fähre,  /.  flying-bridge,  ferry- 
bridge; —  für  Fussgänger,  Steg,  m, 
foot-bridge;  gerade  — ,  direct  bridge; 
gusseiseme  — ,  cast^ron  bridge;  hängende 
— ,  Hängebrücke,  /.   suspension -bridge; 

—  mit  Hängewerk,  truss  -  bridge ;  — 
mit  Hänge-  und  Sprengwerk,  stntt- 
and  truss -framed  bridge;  hölzerne  — , 
timber -bridge;  interimistische  — ,  flüch- 
tige — ,  provisorische  — ,  temporary 
bridge;  kleine  — ;  über  einen  Graben, 
Durchlass,  m,  culvert;  —  einer  pneuma* 
tischen  Wanne,  (Chem.)  sUding-shelf  of 
a  pneumatic  trough;  glockenförmige  — 
einer  pnetunatischen  Wanne,  (Ohem.) 
bee-hive  shdf  of  a  pneumatic  trough; 
schiefe  — ,  skew 'bridge,  askew  bridge; 
eine  —  schlagen,  to  buHd,  to  construct, 
to  throw  a  bridge,  to  bridge  a  river; 
schmiedeiseme  — ,  wrought -iron  bridge; 
schwimmende  — ,  floating  -  bridge;  — , 
deren  Spannung  aus  einem  Krummholz 
besteht,  arched  beam-bridge;  stehende  — , 
V.  feste  — ;  steinerne  — ,  stone-bridge ; 
überdachte,   gedeckte  — ,  roofed  bridge; 

—  von  einem  Wagendaoh  zum  andern, 
{Eisenb.)  platform-bridge;  —  für  Wagen- 
verkehr, street-bridge;  — eines  Walfisch- 
&hrers,  (Schiffsb.)  spike-pdank. 

Brücken  •  .  •  •  — äuge,  — loch,  n. 
(Brückenb.)  bridge-eye,  hole  in  the  spandrel 
of  a  stone  -  bridge ,  weeper;  — bahn, 
— Strasse,  — fahrbahn,  Fahrbahn,  /. 
breadth,  surface,  platform  of  a  bridge^ 
bridge -road,  carriage-way,  roadway  of 
a  bridge;  — balken,  — träger,  m, 
beam,  balk,  baulk,  girder;  — balken, 
— ruthe,  /.  V.  Brückenbaum;  — bau,  m, 
bridge-building,  art  of  building  bridges; 
building  of  a  bridge,  construction  of 
bridges;  (Pont.)  laying ,  forming,  forma- 
tion of  bridges;  — baum,  m.  — ruthe, 
/.  horitontal  beam  of  a  bridge,  string^ 
piece,  sleeper ;  (Pont.)  beam  which  supports 
the  baulk;  — belag,  — beleg,  m.  flooring, 
road -covering,  planking  of  a  bridge; 
— blech,  Kesselblech,  n.  zum  Brücken- 
bau,'6o^r-|>l<i#e  for  the  construction  of 
bridges;  — bock,  m.  einer  Kriegsbrücke, 
(Kriegsb.)   trestle;    — bock    mit  beweg- 

11 


162 


Bräckthor,  —  Brunnen .... 


lichem  Holm,  devoting  -  tresüe ,  treaUe 
with  a  moveable  transom;  — bogen,  m. 
(Brockenb.)  arch  of  a  bridge,  gtdlet; 
— bohle, — diele,  f,  plank,  eheas,  flooring- 
plank;  — boot,  n.  pontoon;  — decke, 
/.  V.  Brückenbelag;  — diele,  ▼.  Brücken- 
boble;  — dielong,  /.  v.  Bräckenbelag ; 
—  durchlass,  m.  cut,  opening  for  the 
passage  of  ships  etc;  — durchJ^i^s,  über- 
wölbter Durchlass  zur  Abföbrang  des 
Wassers  quer  durch  den  Bahndamm, 
(Eisenb.)  culvert;  — equipage,  /.  (Pont.) 
V.  Brückenzug  i  — feld,  n.  — ÖfiViung,  /. 
aperture  of  a  bridge;  v.  Brückenjoch; 
— flügel,  m.  toing  of  a  bridge;  — flügel, 
m.  Flügehnauer,  — schälung,  /.  wing- 
waU;  — geländer,  n.  hand-rails,  railing, 
parapet,  balustrade  of  a  bridge;  — ge- 
länder einer  Eisenbahnbrücke,  palisad- 
ing,  balustrade;  — geld,  n.  — zoll,  m. 
brtdge-toü;  —  glied,  n.  einer  Kriegsbrücke, 
(Kriegsb.)  floating-pier;  — holz,  n,  Quer- 
balken, m.  einer  Brücke,  (Brückenb.) 
cross-piece  of  a  bridge;  — joch,  — feld, 
n.  — strecke,  /.  bag  of  a  bridge; 
— joch,  — wand,  /.  hölzerner  — pfei- 
ler,  m.  pile -pier;  — kahn.  Ponton,  m. 
pontoon;  — klappe,  Aufzugsklappe,  /. 
einer  Zugbrücke,  leaf,  flap  of  a  draw- 
bridge; — kopf,  f».  — schanze,  /.  head 
of  a  bridge,  tHe-de-pont;  — krahn,  ▼. 
— winde;  — lehne,  /.  v.  — geländer; 
*- Oberbau,  m,  superstructure  of  a  bridge; 

—  öflPnung,  V.  — feld;  —pfahl,  m. 
bridge-pile,  stiU;  — pfeiler,  m.  pier  of  a 
bridge,  bridge -pier;  hölzerner  — pfeiler, 
V.  Brückenjoch;  — pfeüerkopf,  m.  sterlr 
ing,  starling;  — ruthe,  /.  v.  Brücken- 
baum ;  —  schanze,  /.  einer  Kriegsbrücke, 
Juad  of  a  bridge;  — schiene,  hohle 
Schiene,  /  (Eisenb.)  bridge- rail,  saddle- 
rail;  —  schlagen,  n.  — schlag,  m.  bridge- 
buMing,  art  of  building  bridges; 
— schwelle,  /.  Saumholz,  n.  curb -beam; 
— Schwenkung,/.  (Pont.)  manoeuvre  of 
swinging  a  pontoon^bridge;  — soldat,  Pon- 
tonier,  m,  (Kriegsw.)  pontoneer;  — Span- 
nung, /.  span  of  a  bridge;  — Span- 
nung, — joch,  n.  bay;  — Spannung  im 
liichten,  lichte  — Spannung,  width  of 
the  bag;  —  steg,  m.  foot-bridge;  —  stelle, 
/.  site  of  a  bridge;  — strecke,  /.  bay; 
— stütze,  — unterläge,/,  support,  support- 
ing-body; feste  — stütze,  ^ed  support; 
«chwimümende  — stütze,  floaHng  support; 
— thor,  n.  gaie  at  the  head  of  a  bridge; 

—  thurm,  m.  tower  at  the  head  of  a 
bridge;    — train,     m.    v.    Brückenzug; 

—  wage,  Strassenwage ,  Tafelwage,  /. 
weigh-bridge,  weighing-m^ichine,  platform- 
scale,  platform -balance;  — wage  für 
Eisenbahnwagen,  (Ameiika)  track -scale, 
railroad  -  scale  ;  tragbare ,  transportable 
— wage,  portable  weighing-machine; 
— wand,  /.  V.  Brückenjoch;  — weite,  /. 
span  of  a  bridge;  — winde,  /.  — krahn. 


Lauf  krahn,  Bollkrahn ,  m.  trawXUng 
crane,  moveable  crane;  ^-zoll,  m.  bridge- 
toll;  — zug,  — train,  Pontonzug,  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  pontoon -train,  bridge -equip- 
ment, bridge-equipage,  bridge-train. 

Bruokthor^n.  Wegunterführung)/, 
unter  der  Bahn,  (Eisenb.)  under-bridge. 
Brückung:,  /.  (Sägem.)  the  indined 
plane  upon  which  the  wood  is  hoisted; 
—  eines  Pferdestalles,  (Bauw.)  wooden 
floor  of  a  stable  laid  upon  sleepers, 

Brühe,/.  (Färb.)  dye;  (Tabaksf.)  sauee; 
der  WoUe  die  —  geben,  (Tuchf.)  to  scour 
the  wool. 

BrtUiel,  Brühl;  ti».  (Top.)  swamp, 
marsh,  bog. 

Brühen  9  dichten ,  kalfiatem;  v.  a. 
(Schiffsb.)  to  caulk,  to  calk, 

Brühen,  abbrühen,  v.  a.  to  scald,  to 
put  in  boiling  waiter;  v.  abbrühen;  — ^ 
auswaschen,  (Bleich.  Wasch.  Tuchf.)  to 
treat  with  hot  or  boiling  water,  to  scour. 
Brühf ass,  n.  Brühkessel,  Brühtrog, 
m.  (Tuchf.)  scalding-tub,  scouring-tub. 
Brühl,  m.  y.  Brühel. 
Bruhne,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  the  Utwest^side- 
plank  of  a  flat-bottomed  boat. 

Bnimm ....  —  bass,  m.  (Orgelb.)  full- 
organ;  — eisen,  n.  Maultrommel,/.  (Mus.) 
jew*s  harp;  — kreisel,  m.  humming-top. 

Brunelsohiene,  Brückensohiene,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  bridge-rail. 

Brunlr ....  —  eisen,  n.  — stahl,  Gerb- 
stahl, m.  (Metall.)  burnisher;  — feüe,  /. 
burnishing -flle;  — gold,  n.  (VergoÜ) 
polishing -gold;  — stein,  m.  bumishing- 
stone;  (Miner.)  blood -stone,  red  hematite; 
— zange,  /.  Polirwerkzeug,  n,  (Vergold.) 
burnisher,  bumishing-tool. 

Bruniren,  brüniren,  v.  a.  (Metall) 
to  burnish,  to  polish;  Eisen  — ,  braun 
beizen,  mit  einem  künstlichen,  dünnen 
Bostüberzuge  yersehen,  to  bro%on  iron. 

BrunnAsoher,  S^alkftsoher,  Brun- 
nen, m.  (Pergamentf.)  lime-pit. 

Brunnen,  m.  weU, spring;  (Bgb.)  shafl; 
(Pergamentf.)  y.  Brunnäscher;  (Pharm. 
Chem.)  mineral  waters;  amerikanischer 
— ,  abyssinischer  Böhrenbrunnen,  (der 
durch  ein  in  die  Erde  getriebenes 
Bohr  mit  durchlöchertem  Ende  herge- 
stellte Brunnen)  driven  well,  tube -well, 
Abyssinian  weü;  artesischer  — ,  Steig* 
brunnen,  m.  Artesian  weil.  Artesian 
spring  -well;  fliessender  — ,  floteing 
weU;  gebohrter  — ,  Bohrbrunnen,  m. 
bored  weü;  heisser  — ,  Ausgusskasten,  fn. 
(Dampfin.)  hot-water  wdl,  tank,  hot-wcU, 
warm -water  dstem;  intermittirender  — , 
intermitting,  reciprocating  spring;  liotilen- 
säurereicher  — ,  Säuerling,  m.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  acidulous  water,  carbonated  water; 
künstlicher  — ,  (Pharm.)  artificial  aerated 
water. 

Brunnen ....  — ader,  /.  vein  of  water 
which  feeds  a  weU;  — bau,  m.  the  art  of 


Brunst  —  Brüstung, 


163 


Hg  fing  or  sinking  vfdls;  — becken,  n. 
bann  cf  a  ftmniain;  — beachlag,  Pum- 
penbeschlag»  m.  yidd-gear^  pump -gear; 
—bohren,  n.  veU- boring,  well-airiing; 
— bohrer,  m,  augeri  borer  of  wdl-sinkera, 
wiUrdriü;  — decke,  /.   wooden   covering 
of  a  wdl;  — docke,  /.  baluster  of  the  vaae 
of  a  wdl;    — einfasflung,    — brnstung, 
/.  brim,    border   of  a    well,    brandreth, 
brandrifh,  ewrb-stone;  — feger,  — putzer, 
m.  wdl-deanser;  — feld,  n.  — verzug,  m. 
(Hinirk.)  bay,    inierval   of  shaß,    wdl- 
pU;  —  flasche,  Mineralwasserflasche,  /. 
mneral'water  bottle;  — flasohe,  /.  Siphon, 
m.    Siphonflasche,   /.    aiphon,    siphon- 
bottle; —  geländer,  n.  weUrraiUngs ;  — gra- 
ben, n.  iDfü-digging,  weU-sinking ;  — grä- 
ber,  ffi.  weU-digger,  weU-sinker; — haken,  m. 
— itange,/.|>oteo/a  draw-well;  — haspel, 
M.  Minenwlnde,  /.   (Minirk.)  windlass; 
—hang,  n.  — kammer,  — stube,  /.  well- 
h<nue;  — loch,  n.  weUrhole,  weUrpit; — ma- 
cher,  m.  weU- sinker,  weU- digger,  pump- 
iMker;  — macherarbeiten,  /.  pi.  pump- 
«w*er'«  work;    —  macherkitt,   m,    wdl- 
sinker's  cement ,  pump  -  milker's    cement; 
— mund,  m.  &rtm,  border  of  a  weU,  curb- 
stone; — r&nmer,   m.  v.  Brunnenfeger; 
—rand,  m.  — schling,  n.  brim  of  a  loell; 
^-randstein,  i».  curb -stone,  kirb-stone  of 
a  wtU;  — röhre,/.   weOrtvhe,  weU-pipe; 
— salz,  n,  (Miner.)  spring-salt,  brine-S€dt; 
— schale,  /.  vaae  of  a  fountain; — Schwen- 
gel, m,  swipe,  sweep,  draw-beam  of  a  well; 
—seil,  n.  weU-rope,  rope  or   cord  with 
«hieh  the  bucket  is  drawn  otU  of  a  draw- 
wdl;   — Stange,   /.    v.   Bronnenhaken ; 
—stube,/.  ▼.   Brunnenhaus;  — sumpf, 
M.   (Wasserb.)    discharging -trough,    dis- 
ckarging-basin;  — verzug,  m.  v.  Brunnen- 
feld; — wandang,  /.   Schachtstoss ,  m. 
(Bgb.) /ac€,  wall,  side  of  a  shaft;  — was- 
•er,  ».  wdlrwaier;  —  werk,  Pumpenwerk, 
«•Wasserkunst,  /.  pump -work;  — zoll, 
Waaserzoll,  m.  (Hydr.)  water-ineh. 
^r^^nsty  /.  (Jagdw.)  rut  of  deer. 
"Bnmatzeityf  ruUing-season. 
Brüsseler  Spitsen^  /.  pl.  (Spitzenf.) 
Brussds-iace,  Brussels-points;  —  Teppich, 
».  Brussds-ccirpet. 

Brust  y  /.  des  Hahns  eines  Qewehr- 
•chlosses,  (Buchs.)  breetst  of  the  cock; 
—  eines  Hochofens,  (Hnttenw.)  breast  of 
•  hlast-fumace,  front,  fore -part;  Hoch- 
ofen mit  geschlossener  — ,  Blauofen,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  furnace  with  closed  breast, 
blauofen;  Hochofen  mit  offener  — ,  fur- 
iwiee  with  open  breast;  —  einer  Orgel, 
(Orgelb.)  face  of  an  organ. 

Brost ••••  — arznei,  /  — mittel,  n. 
(Pharm.)  pectoral;  — balken,  Brüstungs- 
balken, m.  (Zimm.)  breast-beam;  — bäum, 
Zeogbaum,  tn.  (Web.)  beam,  breast-beam, 
jfom-beam,  cloih-beam,  f ore-beam;  beweg- 
licher — bäum,  fore -roller;  xmbeweg- 
licher  — bauxn,  immoveable  breast-beam; 


— bUd,  n.  (BUdh.)  bust;  (Mal.)  poHrait, 
half-length  picture;  — blatt,  n.  — riemen, 
m.  (Sattl.)  breast-coUar,  breast-plate,  breast- 
part  of  a  breast -ha^mess;  — bohrer,  y. 
Brustleier;  — bohrrolle,  — bohrspindel, 
/.  drin- box,  driU- stock;  — brett,  Bohr- 
brett, n.  — draube,  — scheibe,  /.  (an 
einem  Drillbohrer),  (Techn.)  breast-board, 
breast-plate,  conscience,  paUist;  — gesims, 
Brüstungsgesims,  n.  (Bank.)  breast-mould- 
^ng;  — getäfel,  n.  Brüstungsverkleidung, 
/.  eines  Fensters,  (Bauw.)  back  of  a 
window;  — gurt,  m.  (Sattl.)  breast-plate; 
— haken,  m.  an  einer  Lafette,  (Art.) 
breast-hook;  — hammer,  Patschhammer, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  beüy-hdve,  head-Ufi  helve, 
hdve;  — hammer,  Aufwerf  hammer ,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  helve,  l(ft-hammer;  — hämisch, 
m.  (Waffenschm.)  breast-plate,  front- 
euirass;  — höhe,  Brüstungshöhe,  /. 
(Bauw.)  breast-height;  — höhe,  Anschlag- 
höhe, Feuerhöhe,  /.  (Befest.)  height  of 
parapet;  — holz,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  cut-water, 
breast-hook;  v.  Brustbrett;  (Web.)  breast- 
beam  of  a  ribbon-weaver's  loom;  — kette, 
/.  (Art.)  breast -chain,  (advancing  -  chain  ; 
(Sattl.)  drag-chain;  — krause,  /.  — streif, 
Busenstreif,  m.  (Näh.)  friU,  ruffle; 
— lehne,  /.  (Bauw.)  railing,  balustrade, 
parapet;  — leier,  /.  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn.) 
brace,  hand -brace,  crank -brace,  breast- 
borer,  breast -drill;  — mauer,  /.  (Bauw.) 
breast -waU,  parapet;  — mauer,  Tablett- 
mauer, /.  des  Bondenwegs,  (Befest.) 
parapet  of  the  round-way;  — palisade,  /. 
(Befest.)  short  palisade;  — platte,  /.  v. 
Brustbrett;  — räume,  m.  pl.  eines  Mei- 
lers, die  in  mittlerer  Höhe  des  Meilers 
in  dessen  Decke  gestessene  Beihe  von 
Luftlöchern,  (Kohlenbr.)  middle  -  holesj 
middle-vents  of  a  pile,  middle-row  of  vents 
or  holes  made  in  the  cover  round  a  pile; 
—  riegel,  Brüstungsriegel,  m.  (Zimm.) 
breast -rail;  — riegel  einer  Fach  wand, 
(Bauw.)  breast -rail  of  bay-work;  — riegel 
eines  Geländers,  (Tischl.)  head-raü,  head- 
tie,  lists,  joining -rail  of  a  balustrade; 
— riemen,  m.  pl.  (Sattl.)  eoUar -braces; 
y.  Brustblatt;  — riemen  eines  Tornisters, 
breast-straps;  — safb,  —  syrup,  m.  (Pharm.) 
pectoral  sirup;  — scheibe,  /.  y.  Brust- 
brett;  — str^,  m.  tucker;  y.  Brust- 
krause;  —stück,  n.  (Mai.)  half-length 
picture;  (Sattl.)  brisket;  (Waffenschm.) 
front-part  of  a  cuirass,  front -cuirass, 
plastron;  (Wasserb.)  mitre  of  sills;  — thee, 
«I.  (Pharm.)  pectoral  tea;  — wehr,  /. 
(Kriegsb.)  i^arope^,  breast-work,  bratHshing: 
— wehr  einer  Futtermauer,  (Bauw.) 
parapet;  — wehrkappe,  /.  Bonett,  n. 
(Befest.)  bonnette,  bonnet;  — wehrlinie,  /. 
base-line ;  innere  —  wehrlinie,  Feuerlinie, 
f  interior  base-line,  interior  line;  — werk, 
n.  y.  Brustwehr;  — zapfen,  Zapfen  mit 
Aechselung,  m.  (Zimm.)  shouldered  tenon. 
Brüstun^^;  /.  (Bauw.)  parapet,  breast- 

11* 


164 


Brüstunis,,,,  —  Buchdrucker,.., 


height  y  elboto-plaee;  (Befest.)  solid  of  a 
battery;  (Schiffsb.)  diminishing  of  a  floA 
rinet'^oai  at  the  stem  and  stem;  —  einea 
Fensters,  (Bauw.)  window-breast,  parapet 
of  a  window ;  gemauerte  — ,  Brüstungs- 
mauer, /.  breast-wdU;  kammförmige  — , 
crest;  —  einer  Schiessscharte,  Scharten- 
brust,/.  (Befest.)  breast  of  an  embrasure; 
—  eines  Zapfens,  (Zimm.)  shoulder  of  a 
tenon. 

Brüsttmgs  •  •  •  •  —  gesims,  n.  eines  Fen- 
sters, (Bauw.)  breast -moulding;  — höhe, 
/.  V.  Brusthöhe;  — leine,  Brustleine,  /. 
einer  Schiffbrücke,  breast-line;  — mauer, 
/.  (Bauw.)  breast -waU;  verschw&chte 
— mauer,  diminished  breast-wall;  — riegel, 
m.  V.  Brustriegel;  — Verkleidung,/.  Brust- 
getäfel,  n.  (Tisohl.  Bauw.)  sode-wain- 
scotting,  wainscotted  socle;  — Verkleidung 
an  einem  Fenster,  bocX:  of  a  window. 

Brut««..  — ei,  Brütei,  n.  brood- egg, 
egg  for  hatching;  — haus,  n.  Brütanstalt, 
/.  hatehing-house;  —  kästen,  m.  (S^denz.) 
case  for  cocoon-spinning;  — maschine,  /. 
Brütapparat,  m,  chicken -raising  appa- 
ratus, egg-hatching  apparatus,  iiieuhator; 
— ofen,  Brütofen,  m.  hatching-oven, 

Brütenfangy  m.  v.  Brodemfang. 

Brutto^  adj.  (Handl.)  brutto,  brute,  gross. 

Brutto « •  • .  —  betrag,  m.  (Handl.)  gross 
amount;  — einnähme,  /.  gross  amount  of 
receipts;  — fracht,  /.  gross  freight;  — ge- 
wicht, n.  gross  weight;  — tonnengehalt, 
m.  — inhaltsmaass ,  n.  eines  Schiffes, 
(Seew.)  gross  measurement,  gross  tonnage. 

Bubendlfitel;  Weberkarde  ^  Tach- 
karde^  Walkerdistely  /.  (Bot.  Tuchf.) 
common  teasel,  teazle. 

Bubulahy  v.  Bablah. 

Buccoblfttter,  Bukkublfttter^  n.  pi. 
(Bot.  Pharm.)  bukkurUaveSy  buchu  {Diosma 
crenata). 

Buoh)  n.  (Buchdr.  Buchb.)  book;  tome, 
vohtme  (Band);  —  in  Folio,  Foliant,  m. 
foUo-volume ;  ein  —  Gold-  oder  Silber- 
blättchen,  (Yergold.)  a  book,  a  quire 
(12 — 25  sheets,  according  to  thickness)  of 
teqf-gold  or  leaf  silver;  —  halten,  — 
fuhren,  die  Bücher  fahren,  (Handl.)  to 
keep  aceoimts,  to  keep  the  books;  v.  hal- 
ten; in  Leder  gebundenes  — ,  (Buchb.) 
book  in  calf,  book  bound  in  calf;  in 
Leinwand  gebundenes  — ,  book  in  doth; 
in  Pappe  gebundenes  — ,  book  in  boards; 
ein  —  Papier,  a  quire  of  paper;  robes, 
ungebundenes,  broschirtes  — ,  cahier, 
book  in  sheets;  aus  weissen  Blättern 
bestehendes,  gebundenes  — ,  blank  book, 
paper-book. 

Buch...«  — bäum,  m.  v.  Buche; 
— binder,  v.  Buchbinder;  — deckel,  m. 
book-eover;  — drucker,  v.  Buchdrucker; 
— druckmaschine,  Sohnellpresse,  f  print- 
ing -  machine ,  fly  -  press ,  steam  -  press; 
— eckem,  Buchein,  —  nüsse,  f.pU  - —  kerne, 
m.  pl.  beech-nuts,  beeeh-aeoms;  — eckem- 


öl,  — öl,  n.  (Chem.)  beech-nut  oil,  beech- 
oil;  — forderung,  /.  (Handl.)  book-daim; 

—  form,  /.  — format,  n.  size;  — fohrer, 

—  führung,  V.Buchhalter,  Buchhaltung: 
— goläiy n.leirf-gold;  — halten,  ».  (Handl.) 
book-keeping;  — halter,  m.  (Handl.)  book- 
keeper, head-clerk,  accountant;  — haltung, 
/.  book-keeping;  doppelte  — haltung,  italie- 
nische —  haltung,  book-keq^ng  by  double 
entry,    Italian    book-keeping;    einfache 

—  haltung,  book-keeping  by  single  entry; 

—  handel,  m,  booksdling ,  booksdUng- 
business;  — handler.  Sortimenter,  «. 
bookseller;  — handlerhonorar ,  n.  copy- 
money;  — händlerwährung,  — händler- 
zahlung,  /.  booksdler's  value;  — hand- 
lung,  /.  booksdler's  trade;  — handlung, 
— laden,  m.  booksdler's  shop,  book-shop; 
— leinwand,  /.  — leinen,  — linnen,  ». 
(Web.  Buchb.)  book-Unen,  Unen  folded 
like  a  book;  — musselin,  m.  (Web.)  book- 
musUn;    — nüsse,  pl.    v.    Bucheckern; 

—  öl,  — eckernöl,  n.  (Chem.)  beech -nut 
oil,  beech-oil;  ' — presse,  /.  (Buchb.)  book- 
damp;  — schuld,  /.  (Handl.)  book-ddH, 
ordinary  debt; — Schuldner,  m.  book-debtor; 
— Stabe,  V.  Buchstabe ;  — weizen,  v.  Buch- 
weizen. 

Buohbinder^m.  book-binder,  bookbinder. 

Buohbinder  ....  —  able ,  /.  book- 
binder^ s  bodkin;  — arbeiten,  — waaren, 
/.  pl.  — artikel,  m.  pl.  stationery,  works 
in  pasteboard;  — bericht,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
notice  for  the  book -binder;  — gesell,  «. 
journeyman  book-binder;  — gold,  n.  gold- 
leaf,  leaf-gold;  — hobel,  m.  plough-knife; 
— kattun,  gauMrter  Kattun,  m.  — lei- 
nen ,  n.  (Web.)  embossed  calieo  for  book- 
binding; — kleister,  Stärkekleister,  m. 
book-binder's  paste,  paste  made  of  starch; 
— leder,  n.  binding-leather;  — lineal,  n. 
stationer* s  rule;  — lohn,  m.  binding,  book- 
binder's wages,  binding-wages;  — presse, 
/.  book-binder*  s  press  ;  — späne,m.jil.»cal«- 
boards;  — 8tem})el,  m.  book-binder's  stamp. 

Buchbinderei;  /.  book-binder's  shop ; 
— ,  Buchbinderhandwerk,  n.  book-binding, 
trade  of  a  book-binder. 

Buchdrucker;  m.  printer;  — ,  Buch- 
dru(^erkäfer ,  Borkenkäfer,  m.  (Zool.) 
bark-beetle. 

Buchdrucker....  — ballen,  m.  ball, 
printer's  baU,  pompel;  — bürste,  /.  letter- 
brush;  — farbe,  Druckerschwärze,  /. 
printer's  irik;  — fimiss,  m.  printer's  var- 
nish; —  gehülfe,  — gesell,  t».  journey- 
man-printer; — herr,  Faktor,  m.  master- 
printer;  —  kreuz,  Trockenkreuz,  n.  print- 
er's peel;  — kunst,  /.  art  of  printing, 
typography;  — leiste, /.  border/  — presse, 
Druckerpresse,  /.  prir^ng  -  press ,  letter- 
press, press;  — Schriften,  Lettern,  /.  pl. 
types ,  printing  -  types;  —  schwärze, 
Druckerschwärze,/.i>rtnhn5r-tn*; — stock, 
m.  Vignette,  /.  vigriet,  vignette,  head- 
piece, tail-piece,  printer's  fl&wer;  — uten- 


Buohdruokerel,  —  Buchstaben.,.. 


165 


silien,  —  ger&thsohafben,  j^l.  printing' 
*^aisilSf  printHng-implements;  —  walze,  /. 
inking  -  roller,  printing  -  roller;  —  walzen- 
praparat,  n,  ruMsa  for  inking -roUers; 
—Zeichen,  n.  printer's  monogram. 

Baohdruckerei^/.  printing  ;  printing- 
house,  printing  -  office,  printing  -  estahUah- 
mettt. 

Buehe^  /  (Bot.)  beech,  beech-tree  {Fa- 
gus  sylvatica). 

Buchen  9  eintragren^  v.  a,  (Handl.) 
to  book,  to  enter  into  the  books;  kon- 
fonn  — ,  to  pass  in  conformity. 

Bachen ....  —  eckem,  v.  Bucheckern ; 

—  hain,  m.  beech-grove;  — holz,  n.  beech- 
wood;  aus  — holz,  von  — holz,  beeehen; 

—  kohle,  /.  charcocU  of  beech- wood; 
—rinde,  /.  beech-bark;  — span,  m.  scale- 
hoard;  —  theer,  — holztheer,*  «i.  beech- 
mood  tar;  — wald,  m.  beech-forest,  beech- 
wood. 

Buchen^  büehen^  o^/.  besehen. 

Bücher ....  —  brett,  Beal,  n.  (Tisohl.) 
hook-shdf,  book-stand;  — hausenblase,  /. 
hook -isinglass;  — saal,  m.  Bibliothek, 
/.  (Bauw.)  library;  —  schrank,  m.  (Tischl.) 
hook -ease;  — schraube,  /.  book -clamp; 
—stand,  m.  book-staU. 

Bucholzit,  Faserkiesely  m.  (Miner.) 
hwiholnte. 

BuohBy  Buehsbaum^  m.  (Bot.  Techn.) 
hox,  box-tree  {Bttanis  sempervirer\fi  arbo- 
rescens). 

BachBbaumartig^  a^.  (Bot.) 
huxeous. 

BudiBbaiuneii y  adj.  boxen,  made  of 
hox-wood. 

Baohsbanniholz;  n.  box-wood. 

Bttchsbloeky  m.  (Seew.)  bushed  block. 

Büchse^/.  (Techn.)  box,  chest;  (Bgb.) 
hox  of  a  miner's  compass;  (Gewehrf.) 
riJU^  rifled  gun;  — ,  Buchse,/.  box,sheU; 

Sattenw.)  trwn/nian-hole ,  trtmnion-ring 
t  vhi^  the  heVoe  of  the  hammer  is  sup- 
fmtei);  (Masch.)  socket,  b%ish,  busJUng; 
^,  Achsbuchse,  Lagerbüchse,  /.  (Masch.) 
journal-box;  (Eisenb.)  oaAe-box;  (Mech. 
Seew.)  bush,  botuMng;  (Badm.)  wheel-box, 
wked^eap;  (Seew.)  pipe;  — ,  Infündir- 
hnchse,  Anfgossbüchse ,  /.  (Pharm.) 
digester,  i^fusion-vessd,  if^fusion-box; — , 
Stopfbüchse,/.  (Dampfin.)  stuffing-box;  — 
eines  Fasshahns,  (BÖttch.)  sheU,  box,  seat 
of  a  cock;  Fleisch  in  — n  einmachen,  to 
preserve  and  seal  meat  in  tins,  to  put  up 
^  meat  in  hermetically  sealed  tin-cans; 
Fleischkonserve  in  — n,  preserved  wmU  in 
*Mw  or  tin-canisters;  gezogene  — ,  (Oe- 
^ehrt)rifle;  — mit  Haarzügen,  (Gewehrf.) 
rifle  with  hair-rifling;  —  des  Hammers, 
^pfenlager,  n.  (Schm.  Huttenw.)  trunnion- 
hoü;  hinge — ,  (Gewehrf. )iar^c^wn;  mitt- 
lre —  einer  Drehscheibe,  (Eisenb.)  centre- 
Ptdestal  of  a  turn-table;  —  der  Bolle, 
(Mech.)  sheave-cock,  sheave-box;  —  zum 
Schlüsselloch,    (Schloss.)    key -box;    — 


der  Stopfbüchse,  (Dampfin.)  box;  — 
des  Zapfenlagers,  (Masch.)  piUow-bush; 
zweizügige  —,  (Buchs.)  oval  rifle. 

Büohsen^  v,  a.  ein  Bad  — ,  (Badm.) 
to  box  a  wheel. 

BüchseJi..«.  — brand,  m.  (Gewehrf.) 
V.  Büchsenschiene ;  — eintreiber,  m. 
fWagn.)  driving-boU;  — führung,  G^rad- 
führung,  /.  (Dampfm.)  guide;  — futter, 
— futteral,  n.  (Gewehrf.)  rifle-case;  — ge- 
müse,  n.  preserved  veaetäbles  in  tin-cans; 

—  kartätsche,  /.(Art.)  case-shot,  canister- 
shot;  — kramme,  /.  (Wagn.)  v.  Buchs- 
kramme; —  kugel,  /.  rifle-bullet;  — kup- 
pelung,  /.  (Masch.)  double-socket-clutch; 
— löthmaschine,  /.  can-soldering  machine; 
— lauf,  m.  — röhr,  n.  r^fle-barrel,  musket- 
barrd;  — macher,  m.  gun -smithy  gun- 
maker,  rifle -maker;  — macher  an  Bord 
eines  Schiffes,  armourer  ; — macherkolben, 
m.  scraper;  — metall,  n.  Metalllegirung 
für  Achsbüchsen,  /.  journal-box  metal; 
— pulver,  n.  rifle-powder;  — riemen,  m, 
sUng;  — rohr,  v.  — lauf;  — säule,  /. 
Träger  der  Zapfenlager  (Büchsen)  des 
Auf^erf  hammers ,  (Hüttenw.)  bearing, 
bearing  -frame ,    trunnion  -  hole    bearing; 

—  Bchafb,  m.  (Grewehrf.)  stock,  gun-stock, 
musket-stock;  — schäfter,  m.  gwn-stocker, 
gun-stock  maker,  rough-stocker;  — schiene, 
Bohrschiene,  /.  — brand,  m.  (Gewehrf.) 
skdp,  plate,  brand;  — schloss,  n.  lock  of  a 
rifle,  rifle-lock;  — schmied,  m.  gun-smith; 

—  stein,  m.  (Miner.)  gun -flint;  — stein, 
Schwefelkies,  Pyrit,  m.  common  iron' 
pyrites;  — zieher,  m.  rifler. 

Büchfifllnte;  /.  (Gewehrf.)  double- 
barreled  gun,  one  barrel  of  which  is 
rifled  and  the  other  smoothed. 


Buohakramme 


> 


Büohskramme, 


Büchsenkramme  ^  /.  (Badm.)  caulk- 
ing-staple. 

Buchstabe  9  m.  (Buchdr.)  letter,  typß, 
character;  doppelte  — n,  pi.  Ligaturen, 
/.  pi,  double  Idiers,  ligatures;  fetter  — , 
fat  letter,  fat-faced  letter;  grosser  — , 
Majuskel,  /.  capital  letter,  two-Une  letter; 
hoher  — ,  Spaltenbuchstabe,  Notenbuch- 
stabe,  m.  superior  letter,  superior,  reference; 
kleiner  — ,  Minuskel,  /.  svuM  letter; 
musirter,  verzierter — ,  ornamental  letter; 

—  mit  Oberlänge,  ascending  letter;  — 
mit  Unterlänge,  descending  letter;  unter- 
schnittener  — ,  kerned  letter;  verschlun- 
gene — ^n,  pi.  intwined  letters;  verscho- 
bener — ,  broken  letter;  verwechselter 
— ,  wrong  letter,  error. 

Buohstaben....  — bruch,  m.  (Math.) 
algebraic  fraction;  — form,  /.  (Schriftg.l 
type-mould;  — holz,  Lettemholz,  n.  (Bot.) 
a  dark  spotted  wood  coming  from  Suri- 
nam   or    Guyana     (lignitm  .  Uteratum); 

—  raum,m.  (Buchdr.)  approach;  — rech- 
nung,  Algebra,  /.  algebra^  literal  calculus; 
— schloss,  n.  (Schloss.)  alphabetic  lock, 
letter-lock,  Utter-keyed  lock. 


166 


Buchstablrbueh.  —  BugeL 


Buohstabirbuoliy  ABC-Buoh^   n. 

$peUing'bookf  primer. 

Bucht,  /.  (Schifff.)  inlet,  creek,  bight, 
cove,  bay;  (Schiffsb.)  curvtUure,  rounding 

iof    timbers);     —     eines     InnenholzeB, 
Schiffsb.)  knueHe;  —  des  Stapels,  cctmber; 

—  eines  Taues ,  (Seew.)  fctke,  bight  of  a 
rope,  catch -fake;  nach  unten  gerichtete 

—  eines  Holzes,  (Schiffsb.)  d/rop. 
Buohtig:,     odQ,    (Schiffsb.)     rounded, 

ewrved. 

Buchtsplissun^  y  /.  (Seew.)  fake- 
spliee,  cut -splice,  bight-splice,  horst'Shoe 
splice. 

Buohublätter,  y.  Buccoblätter. 

Buchweizen  y  m.  (Ackb.  Bot.)  buck- 
fcheat,  buck-toheiU  seed,  br€MJc,  panny,  pa- 
nicum, 

Buchweisengrütse,  /.  groats  ofbuek- 
wheat. 

Buckel«  m.  Ausbauchung,  /.  heUy ; 
— ,  m.  una  /.  (Metall,  etc.)  knob,  stud, 
boss,  buckle;  —  eines  Mastes,  (Seew.) 
buckle  of  a  meist;  —  am  Stangengebiss, 
(Sattl.)  boss,  bit-boss. 

Buckel  •  •  •  •  — eisen,  n.  — meissel, 
YertiefiBtempel,  m.  (Goldschm.  etc.)  stamp; 

—  pinne,  /.  (Metall.)  rou/nd-headed  stud. 

Buckellg,  adj.  (Bauw.)  beEUed. 

Bueken,  Bocken,  n.  der  Geschütz- 
rohre beim  Abfeuern,  (Art.)  bouncing, 
jumping. 

Bucldandit,  sohwarEer  Bpidot,  m. 
(Miner.)  bucklandite  (a  black  ferruginous 
variety  of  epidote). 

Bückling,  Bucking,  m.  red  herring, 
bloaHerT^^ 

Buckskin,  m.  (Manuf.)  buckskin  (thick 
wooUen  cloth). 

Bude,  /.  (Bauw.)  stand,  hut,  staU, 
booth;  —  auf  Flussbooten,  (Schiffsb.) 
hut,  cabin. 

Budenkrftmer,  m.  (Handl.)  stM- 
keeper. 

BufT,  Puff,  m.  (Tapez.)  OUoman 
foot-stool. 

Büffel,  m*  (Zool.)  buffalo;  (Manuf.) 
a  coarse,  thick  stuff;  a  co(U  made  of  th€U 
stuff. 

Büffel....  —haut,  /.  buffalo -hide, 
buffalo-  skin;  — homer,  n.  pi.  buffalo- 
horns;  —  leder,  n.  buff-leather,  buff,  buf- 
falo; Korb  aus  — leder  zum  Transpor- 
tiren der  Spulen,  (BaumwoUsp.)  buffalo. 

Buffier,  m.  Stossvorrichtung,  /. 
Frallapparat ,  m.  Btosskissen,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  buffer,  pad;  (in  Amerika)  ca^- 
buffer,  car-bumper. 

Buffter ....  —  apparat,  m.  — vorrich- 
tun|, /.  Prallapparat,  Prellapparat,  m. 
bu^ng  -  apparatus ,  buffer;  —  btichse, 
— hülse,/,  buffer-box;  — federn,  /.  pl. 
buffer-springs;  —  holz,  n.  (Puhrw.)  buffer- 
bar, buffer-beam,  front-beam ;  — köpf,  m, 
CEÜBenb.)  stationary  buffer-head;  — pfosten, 
m.  pl.  V.  Bufferständer  j  ^ ringe,  m.  pl. 


(Eisenb.)  buffer -bushes;  — Scheibe,  /. 
buffer -disk;  — Ständer,  «u  pl.  buffing- 
stands,  biunping-posts;  — Stange,  /.  buffer- 
rod;  — stoss,  m.  buffer -stroke,  buffing- 
shock. 

Buffet,  n.  (Bauw.)  room  %€here  the 
meals  are  dressed,  butlery,  butler's  pantry; 
(Tischl.)  side-board. 

Bug,  m.  bend,  bow,  flexure;  (Schiffsb. 
boiß,  head  of  a  ship;  convexity;  (Zimm. 
brace,  upper  strut;  —  der  Feder,  (Buchs. 
bow,  tum  of  the  spring;  —  des  Krumm- 
zapfens ,  Krummzapfenarm ,  m.  (Masch.) 
wA  of  the  crank;  — ,  Schlag,  m.  beim 
Layiren,  (Schifff.)  board,  tack;  —  eines 
Pontons,  (Pont)  bow,  head,  peak  of  a 
pontoon;  schmaler,  scharfer  — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
lean  bow,  sharp  bow;  springender,  Tom 
überhängender  — ,  flaring  bow;  voller, 
breiter  — ^  vierkantiger  — ,  fuU  bow, 
square  bow^  bluff  bow. 

Bug....  — anker,  täglicher  Anker, 
m.  (Seew.)  bow-anchor,  bower,  best  bower; 
— banden,  — bander,  Piekbänder,  ».  pU 
(Seew.)  hooks ,  fore  -  hooks ,  breast  -  hooks; 
— holz,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  hawse -piece,  butt 
for  winding;  — lieger,  m.  (Schifff.)  the 
boat  of  a  large  vessel;  — messing,  n.  very 
strong  latten;  — pforte,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  bow- 
port,  bridle-port;  — spriet,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
bowsprit;  Backen  des  — spriets,  Bug- 
8priets\)acken ,  m.  pl.  cheeks  of  the  bouf- 
sprit,  fiddle  of  the  bowsprit;  loses  —  spriet, 
running  -  bowsprit;  —  sprietaorring ,  /. 
(Seew.)  gammoning;  — stagen,  pl.  (Seew.) 
bowsprit-shrouds;  — stuck,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
V.  Bugholz;  — stuck,  JagdjBtuck,  n.  Jä- 
ger, m.  (Seew.)  bow-gun;  — Verzierungen, 
/.  pl.  (Schiffsb.)  ornamental  carving  or 
painting  at  the  bow;  — wegem,  — wai- 
gem,  /.  pl.  — wegerung,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
ceiling  of  the  floor,  fl^or-eetUng. 

Büge.  /.  (Bauk.)  wooden  rib  cf  a  cen- 
tering; (Bgb.  Zimm.)  strut,  brace. 

Bügel,  m.  (Techn.)  a  curved  small 
piece  of  metal,  bridle;  handle;  shackle^ 
strap;  (Buchs.)  handle,  trigger  -  ffuard ; 
— ,  Schraubenbügel,  Yersohlussb&gel,  m. 
Querstange,  /.  mit  Gewinde  zum  Yer- 
schrauben  von  Beckein,  z.  B.  an  Gas- 
retorten, thre<ided  cross-bar,  bow  (on  the  lid 
of  a  gas -retort  etc.);  — ,  Steigbügel,  m. 
stirrup;  — ,  Bing,  m.  (Seew.)  hoop, 
bilUa/rd-hoop ,  iron -hoop;  — ,  pl.  des 
Ankerstockes,  (Seew.)  hoops  of  the  anchor- 
stock;  —  der  Auftragwalze,  (Buchdr.) 
carriage,  iron-frame  of  the  inking^oUer; 
—  eines  Brustbohrers,  (Teohn.)  eremk  of 
a  crank-brace;  —  eines  Degen-  oder  ßäbel- 
gefasses,  (Waffenschm.)  basket,  bow  of  a 
sword-hilt;  eiserner  —  eines  Felleisens, 
bag-frame;  —  der  Flügel-  oder  Treib- 
stange, (Dampftn.)  strap  of  the  connecHng- 
rod;  —  des  Giessrahmens ,  Stab,  Quer- 
stab, Steg,  m.  (Giess.)  stay;  — ,  durch 
welchen  Ketten  aneinandergefügt  wer- 


Bügel,,..  —  Bund..., 


167 


den,  dudn-coupUng ;  —  des  Klüverbaums, 

(8eew.)  jühiron;  — ,  pl.  des  EompasseB 

oder  Naohthanses,  (Seew.)  gimbals, 
ffiwXUs;  —  eines  Korbes,  ear,  hofnSU  of  a 
haskd;  — ,  pl,  über  den  Luken ,  (Seew.) 
haUh-hars;  —  des  Hannlochdeckels, 
(Bampfin.)  how  of  ihe  manhole -door; 
massiver  —  des  Prägestocks ,  (Munzw.) 
hodf  in  which  ihe  female  screw  is  fixed; 
— ,  pk  des  Mastes,  (Seew.)  iron -hoops 
of  ihe  mast,  mast-hoops;  —  des  Saumsat- 
tels, (8attl.)  paek'saddle  bow;  —  an  einem 
Schlässel,  (Bchloss.)  bow  of  a  key;  — 
einer  Schnalle,  chape  of  a  buckle. 

Bügel.» ••  — arm,  m,  (Seew.)  neck  of 
ahoop; — bohrer,  Brustbohrer,  m.  (Techn.) 
erank-horer;  — bolzen,  w.  v.  Bügelstahl; 
— brett,  n.  ironing -block,  ironing 'bo(nrd; 
—eisen,  Flätteisen,  n,  iron,  smoothing- 
vrim,flat-4ron,  sad-iron,  box-iron;  —  eisen- 
gestell,  n.  — rost,  m,  flat-iron  holder; 
— fusB,  m.  (Buchs.)  v.Bügelstülae;  — holz, 
».  T.  Bügelbrett;  — laub,  n.  hinteres 
oder  langes  —laub,  (Buchs.)  back-end  of 
ihe  trigger -guard;  vorderes  oder  kurzes 
— lanb,  fore -end  of  the  trigger -guard; 
—ofen,  Plättofen,  m.  fUxt-iron  heater; 
— riemen,  Steigbügelriemen,  m.  (Sattl.) 
titmup-strap ;  — säge,/,  bow-sdw,  carcass- 
iaw;  gewöhnliche  — säge  mit  Griff,  6ucJfc- 
saw;  —Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  round  winze; 
—stahl,  Plättbolzen,  m.  heater ,  flat-iron 
keater,  smoothing-iron  heater;  — stütze, 
/.  —fuss,  m.  (Buchs.)  foot  of  the 
trigger-guard;  — teppich,  m.  — tuch,  n. 
inming-dothf  ironing-blanket, 

Bügeln.  V.  a.  to  iron,  to  smooth. 

Büglerin,  PlAtterin,  /.  ironer. 

Bugsir .  •  • .  —  anker,  m.  (Seew.)  kedger; 
—boot,  — schiff,  n.  towing-boat,  tow-boat, 
track-boat;  — dampfer,  m.  — dampf  boot, 
n-  steam -tow -boat;  — tau,  Schlepptau, 
— ieil,  n.  tow-ropcy  guess-rope,  guest-rope, 
iradc-rope. 

Bugairen^  v.  a,  to  tow,  to  take  in  tow, 
to  tDorp. 

^^^  f  (Schiffsb.)  V.  Bucht. 
^gtigy  adj.  (Schiffsb.)  rounded. 
Buhlarbeit,  /.  (Tischl.)  v.  Boulear- 
beit 

Bohne,  Schlechte,  Eiippe,  /.  Ab- 
weiser, Flügel,  m.  Packwerk,  n. 
(Wasserb.)  groin,  dike-dam,  wharf,  spur 
{for  the  purpose  of  giving  the  stream 
anoiAer  direction);  —  in  einem  Pischer- 
fahrzeuge,  weU  of  a  fishing -vessel  (a 
reaervoir  tailh  a  pierced  bottom);  —  zum 
Fischfangen  am  Meere,  erawl. 

Bühne,  /.  (Bgb.)  shambles,  plaltform, 
fitpping- place,  landing-place,  scaffold, 
»oOar;  (Hüttenw.)  platform,  scaffold; 
(Vet^)  horse;  (Theat)  staae,  scene; 
(Wasserb.)  v.  Buhne;  (Zimm.)  scaffold, 
feaffolding;  —  am  Gichtrande  eines  Hoch- 
ofens» Gichtbühne,/.  (Hüttenw.)  i'^/c^rm» 
^opgaUery. 


Bühnen,  v.  a.  ein  Pass  — ,  (Böttch.) 
to  tight  a  cask;  einen  Schacht  — ^  (Bgb.) 
to  line  a  shaft. 

Buhnenbau,  m.  (Wasserb.)  wharfing. 

Bühnen . .  •  •  — bekleidung,  — deko- 
ration,  /.  scenery;  — wand,  /.  side-scene, 
wing. 

Bühnloch,  Bühneloch,  n.  (Bgb.) 
cut,  hole  in  the  rock  for  the  end  of  a 
piece  of  timher. 

Buje,  /.  (Seew.)  beacon,  buoy  (v.  Boje). 

Biger,  m.  (Seew.)  boyer  (a  DuJtch  and 
Swedish  sloop). 

Büken,  v.  a.  (Wasch.)  v.  beuchen. 

BukkublAtter,  n.  pi.  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
bükti-leaves,  leaves  of  Diosma  crenata. 

Bulg^e,  /.  (Techn.)  reservoir  made  of 
leather,  leather-bag,  leathern  pipe. 

Bulien,  Buleine,  Boleine,  /.  (Seew.) 
bowline;  die  — '  anholen,  to  haul  tight 
the  bowUne;  grosse  — ,  main  bowUne;  — 
an  der  Wetter-  oder  Luvseite,  —  im 
Luv,  Luvbulien,  /.  weeUher-bowUne. 

Bulien.  •••  — knoten,  m.  (Seew.) 
bowJine- hitch,  bowUne-knot;  — lägel,  m. 
bowline-cringle;  —  spriet,  n.  bowUne-bridle; 
— talje,  /.  bowUne-tackle. 

BuUe,  Bullen,  Kiellichter,  m. 
(Schififf.)  sheer-hulk  (a  pontoon  for  car- 
eening ships,  setting-up  masts  etc.). 

Bullen ....  —block,  m.  <(Schi£ff.) 
careening -block;  — tau,  n.  des  Ankers, 
(Seew.)  stopper  at  the  cathead,  anchor- 
stopper;  — tau  des  Giekbaums,  guy  of 
the  boom,  guy-swifter. 

Bülte,  /.  a  heap  of  peat;  an  inferior 
sort  of  peat. 

Bumbam,  Auflauf,  m.  Iiaufbrücke, 
Fahrbrücke,  /.  (Bauw.)  rising-scaffold- 
bridge. 

Bund,  m.  tie,  bandage;  bunMe,  bunch 
(v.  Bund,  n.);  (Bank.)  band  round  a 
column;  (Buchb.)  sUp,  the  strings  at  the 
birvding  of  a  book;  (Glas.)  lead  in  which 
the  panes  are  set;  (Seew.  Pont.)  knot, 
hitch;  —  abgeschrotete  Eisenbleche, 
(Metall.)  bundU  of  sheet-iron;  —  einer 
Guitarre  oder  Laute,  (Mus.)  fret  of  a 
guitar  or  lute. 

Bund,  n.  (Techn.)  bunch,  bundle;  — 
Flachs,   Ifundle   of  flax  {60,000  yards); 

—  gehechelten  und  sortirten  Plachses, 
Eiste,  Beiste,  /.  strick  of  flax;  —  Hanf, 
bundle  of  hemp ;  —  Heu,  truss,  bottle  of 
hay;  —  Beife,  (Böttch.)  bundle  of  hoops; 

—  Segeltuch,   (Seew.)   boU  of  canvass; 

—  Seide,  knot,  head  of  silk,  bundle  of 
skeins;  —  Tafelglas,  (Glasm.)  bundle  of 
glass -panes  (4 — Spanes,  according  to 
their  size). 

Bund....  — auge,  n.  (Web.)  small 
square  of  design -paper,  formed  by  the 
crossing  of  the  cords  and  lashes;  — axt, 
/.  (Zimm.)  carpenter's  smoothing-axe,  joint- 
hook  shaped  axe;  —  balken,  m.  v.  Binde- 
balken;  — eisen,  n.  (Metall.)  bwndleriron, 


168 


Bündel.  —  Burgschaß 


rod-iron  in  bundles;  — feder,  Kingfeder, 
/.  (Gewehrf.)  ha/nd  -  spring ;  — feile,  /. 
bundle-ßle;  —  gam,  n.  (Web.)  warp-thread; 

—  gespärr,  — gesperre,  n.  (B9k\iw.)coupU, 
poop  of  a  roof;  — holz,  n.  toood  tied  io- 
gether  in  fagota;  (Bauw.)  framing-timber; 
— pfosten,  m.  (Zimm.)  v.  Bundsaole; 
— riegel,  m.  (Zimxn.)  intertie^  erosa-bar  in 
bay-ieork;  —  säge ,  /.  in  ein  Bandgatter 
eingespannte  Sägeblätter,  n.  pl.  gang- 
sawy  slabbing  -  gangs,  stock-gangs,  Yankee 
gangs,  timber-frame;  — säule,  /.  (Bank.) 
banded  eoZufnn,  column  with  banded  sh^ft; 
— säule,  — pfosten,  — Stander,  — stiel, 
m.   (Zimm.)   head -post,  principal   post; 

—  schweUe,  /.  (Zimm.)  siU ,  ground  -  siU, 
ground-plate,  sole  of  bay-^cork  or  frame- 
work; —  Seite,  /.  (Zimm.)  that  side  of 
timber  on  which  it  is  marked;  — sparren, 
m.  (Zimm.)  principal  rafter;  — stahl,  m. 
(Metall.)  steel  in  fagots,  fagot-steel,  fagotted 
stedfWhip-steel;  — steg,  m.  (Bachdr.)^uffer- 
stick,  side-stick;  — Stempel,  m.  (Buchb.) 
eord-remover,  slip-stamp;  — wand,  Fach- 
wand, Biegelwand ,  /.  (Bauw.)  bay-work, 
bay-worked  partition,  frame-worked  dosing. 

Bündel y  n.  bundle,  pack,  parcel; 
(Bank.)  bundle,  cluster  (of  columns  etc.); 
— ,  Packet,  n.  (Hüttenw.j  pile,  a  bundle 
or  oblong  -  rectangtdar  mass  of  bars  of 
iron  or  steel,  rails  etc,  for  reheating, 
rolUng  etc;  —  Flachs,  —  Heu  etc., 
Y.  Bund. 

Bündel  •  • .  •  — maschine,  /.  bundling- 
machine;  , — presse,  Packpresse,  /.  (Spinn.) 
bundle -press,  bundling  -  press  ;  — pfeiler, 

—  schaft,  m.  — säule,  /.  Bäulenbündel, 
n.  (Bauk.)  clustered  cohtmns,  duster  of 
columns,  compound  pillar;  mit  einem 
Bändchen  eingefasster  — pfeiler,  an- 
nuUUed  column;  — seil,  — kabel,  n.  wire- 
rope  or  cable  made  of  parallel  wires; 
— stahl,  m.  (Metall.)  fagot-steel,  whip- 
steel. 

Bündig,  adj,  (Bauw.)  Aush;  —e  Ober- 
fläche,/. (Bauw.  Schiffsb.)  faying  surface; 
^-  machen,  to  flush,  to  make  flush. 

Bündigmachen,  n.  flushing. 

Bunge,  /.  (Fisch.)  b<isket-net. 

BunkBnstahl,  FasBStahl,  m.  (Me- 
tall.) Swedish  steel  in  tubs. 

Bunker,  Kohlenraum^  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
hunker» 

Bunsen^s  galvanisohe  Batterie, 
Zinkkohlenbatterie,  /.  (Phys.)  Bun- 
sen^  s  galvanic  battery;  — 's  Brenner,  — *8 
Gasbrenner,  w.  — 's  Qaslampe,  /.  Bun- 
sen^s  gas-burner. 

Bunt,  a^.  coloured;  variegated,  party- 
coloured,  motley,  mottled;  (Glasm.) 
stained;  —  auslegen,  to  checker;  — er 
Sandstein,  Buntsandstein,  Buntstein,  m. 
(Geogn.)  new  red  scmdstone,  variegated 
sandstone,  bunter. 

Bunt....  — bleiche,  Scheckenbleiche, 
/.    (Zeugdr.)    brarming;     — druck,    m. 


(Buchdr.)  coloured  printing;  coloured  im- 
pression; — färben,  v,  a,  to  stain;  — ge- 
würfelt, ad^.   (Web.)    ch&dcered,   tartan; 

—  kupfererz,  n.  — kupferkies,  Erubescit, 
Bomit,  m.  (Miner.)  variegated  copper-ore, 
purple-copper,  erubesdte,  homite,  peacock 
copper-ore;  —  papier,  in  der  Masse  gefärb- 
tes Papier,  n.  (Pap.)  coloured  paper ;  — pa- 
pier, einseitig  gefärbtes  Papier,  n.  stained 
paper;  gesprengtes  — papier,  jasped 
paper;  marmorirtes  — papier,  marbled 
paper;  — papierfabrikant,  m.  paper- 
stainer;  — papierfabrikation ,  /.  paper- 
staining;  —  sandsteia,  v.  bunter  Sand- 
stein;   —  scheckig,  adi.  moUey,  mottled; 

—  Weberei,  /.  (Web.j  the  weaving  of 
coloured  stuffs, 

Bunze,  /.  und  m,  Bunzen,  m.  (Techn.) 
stamp,  graving-tool ,  tracer;  punch,  pun- 
cheon; — ,  Prägstempel,  m,  stamp,  die, 
swage, 

Buneen....  — arbeit,  getriebene  Ar- 
beit, /.  (Metall.)  embossed  work,  chased 
work,  chiselled  work,  embossing,  chasing; 

—  hammer,  m.  (Metall.)  hammer  used  in 
forming  bosses;  — hammer,  Setzham- 
mer,  m,  (Buchs.)  stamp. 

Bunziren,  v,  a.  to  chase. 

Bunziren,  n.  chasing. 

Bureau,  n.  (HandL)  o^ffice;  (Tischl.) 
desk,  bureau. 

Bureau  •  •  • .  — bediensteter,  m.  (Handl.) 
derk;  (Eisenb.)  station -derk;  — chef,  m, 
(Handl.)  head-clerk,  managing-derk;  — ko- 
sten, pl,  ofßce%expenses. 

Bürette,  /.  Maassröhre,  /.  zur  Ti- 
triranalyse,  mit  Gradtheilung  für 
den  Ausfluss,  (Ghem.)  burette,  pourä; 
Mohr^s  — ,  Quetschhahnbiirette,/.  (Ghem.) 
Mohr^s  burette,  burette  toüh  caouUAoucr 
tube  dosed  by  a  spring-clamp. 

Burg,  /.  (Bauk.)  casüe. 

Burg ....  — graben,  m.  (Bauw.)  eosäe- 
moat;  — haken,  m.  (Schlfifszlmm.)  dove- 
tail, swallow-tail;  — hx)f,  m.  (Bauw.)  eeatle- 
court;  äusserer  — hof,  — freiheit,  / 
base-court;  innerer  — hof,  bailey;- — hü- 
gel,  m.  V. Burgwall;  — sitz,  m,  mansion; 

—  thor,  n,  castle-gate;  — thurm,  — fried, 
Bergfried,  m.  keep -tower,  dungeon -tower, 
belfry;  — verliess,  n.  dungeon,  keep  of  a 
castle;  — wall,  — berg,  — hügel,  m.  mount, 
hillock  on  which  a  castle  stands. 

Bürge,  m,  (Handl.)  warranter,  bau, 
security;  —  sein,  v.  Bürgschaft  leisten; 
sich  als  —  stellen,  to  stand  baiL 

Bürgen,  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  bail,  to 
guarantee,  to  give  security;  för  eine  Sache 
oder  Person  — ,  to  answer,  to  be  answer- 
able for  a  thing  or  person. 

Bürgerzteig,  m.  Trottoir,  n.  (Bauw. 
Pflast.)  foot-path,  foot-pace,  running- 
pavement,  side-walk. 

Bürgschaft,  /.  (Handl.)  security,  war- 
ranty, guarantee,  bail;  — ,  gegen  welche 
sich  nichts  einwenden  lässt,    unexcep- 


Bürgschafta , . . .  —  Bütten..,. 


169 


HwMble,  undeniable  security;  —  leisten, 
Sargte  sein,  to  baüf  io  become  hau,  to 
ffiw  security  or  bail,  to  stand  security , 
to  enswer  for  a  thing  or  person;  per- 
sönliche—,  persoTud  security;  — steUen, 
to  put  in  bail. 

BttrgBchafts  • .  •  •  —brief,  —schein, 
m.  bond,  bail-bond;  — fähig,  aiy.  bailable; 
— leiitung,  /.  giving  bent;  — leistnng, 
Kaiition,  /.  sum,  amount  paid  in  by  way 
of  bau;  Dokument,  n.  wodurch  die 
— leiitung  anerkannt  wird,  hailpiece, 
Burgonder^  m.  Burgundy-wine, 
BorgonderliarB^  Burg^under  Fech^ 
weisses  Peoh^  n.  Burgundy-pitch,  white 
fotn. 

Buignndisclies  KreuE^  Andreas- 
kreuz^ n.  (Zimm.  Bgb.)  saltier -cross, 
ioUire,  Scotch 'cross ,  St.  Andrew^ s  cross; 
— e  Traube,  f.  (Bot.)  cluster-grape. 

BniTstein^  französlBCher  Mühl- 
rtein,  m.  (Miner.  MüU.)  French  mill- 
ttone,  burr,  burr-stone  {from  the  quarries 
of  La-Ferti-sous-  Jouarre), 

Bürste,/.  (Techn.)  brush;  — ,  Netz- 
pinsel,  Quast,  m.  (Maur.)  brttsh,  long- 
^c^dled  brush;  harte  — ,  hard  brush; 
rotirende  — ,  revolving-brush;  weiche — , 
»oft  brush. 

Bürsten,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  brush, 

Bürsten,  n.  (Tuchf.)  brushing;  nasses 
"".  wet  brushing;  trockenes  — ,  dry 
bruihing;  — mit  Wasserdampf,  brushing 
vtM  steam. 

Bürsten...«  — abzug,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
^h-proof;  —  beutel,  m,  (MüU.)  dress- 
ing-machine; — binder,  m.  bnish-maker; 
— binderei ,  /.  brush  -  making;  —  erz ,  n. 
(Miner.)  ßiamental  ore  (native  capillary 
'iiver);  — febiik,  /.  brush  -  mantrfactory ; 
~hol2,  n,  brush^board;  — rad,  n.  — ma- 
■cbine,  /.  (MetaU.)  brushing -miU  for 
poUsking  sted-goods;  —  wand,  /.  —  werk, 
«•  (Wasserb.)  grooved  and  tongued  piling, 
shtet-pUing. 

.  Bftrstmaaohine,  /.  (Tuchf.)  brush- 
^i^g-mtmhine,  brushing-miU. 

Bürstung,  Stelzixngy  f.  eines  Bo- 
gens,  (Bank.)  stilting,  surmounting, 

Bort'Bohe  Zang^e,  /.  (8eew.)  Buri's 
uppers  (for  keeping  the  plumb -Vine  in  a 
ffrpendietdar  direction). 

BuBoh,  m.  (Bot.)  shrvh;  coppice,  copse; 
(Seew.)  breaming -fagot;  — ,  Büschel,  m, 
M;  — ,  Mittelnabe,  /.  (Badm.)  »weU, 
^*(^,  breast,  middle  of  the  nave. 

Buach....  — arbeit,/.  (Bauw. Befest.) 
faseine -work;  — bett,  n.  —  bettung, /. 
(Bauw.  Befest.)  brush -wood  revetment; 
—bettung,  /.  —deich,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
vharf  offaseinäge;  — holz,n.  bush-wood, 
^nder-wood,  bushet;  — holi,  Beisholz,  n. 
fMcine-wood,  brush-wood;  — lahm,  ac^. 
(Wagn.)  loose  in  the  stock  (said  of  the 
fpokes  of  a  wheel);  —lohe,  Unterholz- 
lohe, Binde   von  jungem  Eichenholze, 


Bpiegelborke ,  /.  (liohgerb.)  coppiee-bark, 
oak-bark  from  the  bushy  undergrowth  of 
the  copse;  — weide, /.  (Bot.)  osier-wiUow; 
— werk,  Ik  thicket,  coppice,  copse,  cabUsh, 
undergrowth;  (Wasserb.)  brush  -  wood, 
paUsade  of  fagots;  ▼.  Buschbett. 

Büschel,  m,  (Techn.)  tun  (of  hair, 
of  wool),  bunch  [of  feathers),  wisp  (of 
straw);  (Web.)  porter  of  100  to  120 
threads;  elektrischer — ,  Strahlenbüschel, 
m.  Strahlenbündel,  n.  (Phys.)  dectric 
brush;  ein  —  Beisholz,  a  bundle  of 
fagots, 

Büschel  ••••  — franzen,  — fransen, 
/.  pi,  (Pos.)  bunch -fringes;  — kiefer,  /. 
(Bot.)    a  variety  of  the   mountain -pine; 

—  theiler ,  Bietkamm ,  Schlichtkanmi, 
Oe£fner,  m.  (Web.)  s^arator,  ravd, 

Büse,  Buse,  Heringsbüse,  /. 
(Schifff.)  buss, 

Bnsen«  m.  (Seew.)  hay,  gulf;  — ,  Bu- 
sung,  /.  (Techn.)  bulging;  — ,  Pfeilhöhe, 
/.  eines  Bogens,  (Bauk.)  pitch,  height  of 
an  arch, 

Busen  •  •  •  •  — krause ,  /.  — streif,  m. 
frill,  ruffle;  — nadel,  Yorstecknadel ,  /. 
breast-pin, 

Bussen,  v.  a,  (Hutm.)  to  add  more 
fur  for  strengthening, 

Büsservorhalle,  /.  (Bauk.)  antenave 
(in  churches);  innere  — ,  gaUlea,  gdlilee, 

Büssfach,  Bussfach,  Bussstück, 
n.  (Hutm.)  piece  of  fur  added  for  strength- 
ening. 

Büssling:,  B&stling,  m,  (Ackb.  Spinn.) 
male  hemp, 

Büste,  /.  (BUdh.)  bust, 

Buten. ••.,    (bes.  Seew.)     y.    Aus- 

B^U  •  •  •  • 

Buten  •  •  •  •  —  abdachung ,  /.  eines 
Dammes,  (Wasserb.)  upper  slope,  upstream- 
slope  of  a  dam;  — böschung,  /.  (Was- 
serb.) outer  slope  of  a  dam;  —  hafen,  m, 
outer-harbour;  — klüver,  m.  (Qeew.)  fly- 
ing-jib; — land,  Vorland,  n,  vor  einem 
Deich,  fore-land,  ouÜand;  — pfähl,  Aus- 
senpfahl,    m.    (Wasserb.)     border -pile; 

—  Steven,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  back  of  the  stern- 
post, 

Butluf ,  ButluT,  m,  (SchifPsb.)  main 
rail,  bunikin  (a  short  boom  extending  from 
each  bow  of  the  ship). 

Butt,  m,  Butte,  /.  Steinbutt,  m. 
(Pisoh.)  flounder;  — ,  Stoss,  m,  (Schiffsb.) 
btdt,  butt-seam. 

Butt....  — gesell,  Schöpfer,  m,  (bei 
dem  älteren  Verfahren  der  Büttenpa- 
pierfabrikation), dipper,  vat^man;  — kam- 
mer,  /.  (Pap.)  vat^oom, 

Butte,  Bütte,  /.  (Böttch.)  coop,  half- 
tub,  trough;  — ,  Mehlbahn,  /.  (Müll.) 
box  of  a  miUrstone,  stone-case;  — ,  Schöpf- 
bütte,  /.  (Pap.)  vat, 

Butten,  /.  pl,  (Tuchf.)  blunt  shears, 

Bütten ....  —  brett ,  Buttbrett ,  n. 
(Pap.)  board  around  the  vat  (upon  which 


170 


Buttende.  —  Caput  mortuum. 


the  new -made  sheet   of  paper  ia   laid); 

—  g^efärbtes  Papier,  n.  (Pap.)  unbleached 
paper;  — gesell,  v.  Büttgesell;  — papier, 
n.   (Pap.)   hand 'tnade  paper,  vat -paper; 

—  papierfabrikation ,    /.    hand  -  making ; 

—  presse,  /.  (Pap.)  votaress;  —  stuhl,  m. 
(Pap.)  dipper's  stand, 

Buttende ;  n.  der  Platten,  (SchifTsb.) 
htUt  of  plating. 

Butter^  /.  btOter;  künstliohe  — ,  Mar- 
garinbutter, /.  artifieial  butter;  ranzige 
— ,  rancid  butter. 

Butter ••••  — fass,  n,  ehvm;  gewöhn- 
liches — ^fass  mit  vertikaler  Kolbenbe- 
wegung, plunger  -  chum  ;  horizontales 
— fass  mit  zwei  rotirenden  Kolben,  barrel- 
chum;  —  fass  mit  vertikalem  rotirendem 
Kolben,  tub -chum;  — form,  /.  butter- 
stamp,    butter -print;   — gefäss,   irdenes 

—  gefäss,n.  butter-croek;  — knetmaschine, 
/.  butter -toorker;  — kühler,  m.  butter- 
cooler;  — milch,  /.  butter-milk;  — säure, 
/.  (Ohem.)  butyric  add;  — säuresalz, 
Butyrat,  n.  (Chem.)  butyrate;  — säure- 
äthyläther,  — säureäther,  m.  Ananas- 
essenz,   /.    (Chem.)    butyrate    of  ethyl, 


butyric  ether,  fine -apple  essence,  pine- 
apple  oil  (soUttion  of  butyric  ether  tu 
cicohol);  — säureäther,  m.  pi.  (Chem.) 
butyric  ethers;  — säuregährQng,/.(Chem.) 
butyrous  fermentation;  — Stempel,  m.  v. 
Butterform ;  -^  stossapparat ,  Apparat, 
m.  zum  Buttern,  chum;  — stössel,  «. 
chum-std^,  chum-d€isher. 

Buttern^  v.  a,  to  chum. 

Butsen^  m.  einer  Butzen8chei\>e, 
Oohsengalley  /  (Glasm.)  bulVs  eye, 

Butzensoheibe  j  runde  Fenster- 
Boheibe^  /.  Gallglas,  n.  (Glasm.  Bauw.) 
glass-roundle,  buWs  eye  glass. 

Bux,  Buxbaum,  m.  v.  Buchs. 

Buxin,  n.  (Chem.)  buxine, 

Buze,  Luftröhre  y  Wetterlotte ,/. 
(Bgb.)  air-channel,  air-tube,  air-conduit, 
air-pipe. 

Byssolitli,  Amianthold^  Strahl- 
Stein,  m.  (Miner.)  amiantJhoide  (a  variety 
of  amphibole  or  hornblende). 

Byzantinisoher  Baustil,  m.  (Bauk.) 
Bysantian  style,  Bysa/ntine  style  of  areki- 
teettire. 


a 


Gacholong,  m.  (Miner.)  cachoUmg  (an 
impure  variety  of  chalcedony). 

Gaohelot,  Pottwalfisoh,  m.  (Zool.) 
sperm-tehale,  white-vfhale,  cachalot  (Phy- 
seter  macrocephalus). 

Caohou,  Catechu,  n.  catechu,  etttch; 
V.  Katechu. 

Caooigna,  /.  entöltes  Kakaopul- 
ver, n.  cocoa,  cacao-powder. 

Cadmla,  Cadmla  fornaoum,  /. 
Ofenbruch,  Gichtschwamm,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  fumcice-eadmia ,  fumace-calamine, 
cadmia  of  tine  (inenistations  of  impure 
oxide  of  sine  round  the  throat  of  fwr- 
naces). 

Cadmiimi,  v.  Kadmium. 

Gaffeln,  GoffeXn,  n.  (Chem.)  caff^ne, 
Coffeine. 

Gagniardelle,  /.  Bpiralgeblftse,  n. 
(Hydr.)  serew-bloiDing-engine. 

Oaio,  Gaique,  /.  (Schifff.)  caique  (a 
amaU  boat). 

GalambacholZ]^  Galambakholz. 
edles  Paradiesholz,  n.  (Bot.  Techn.) 
calamhac,  calam^ac-wood  (a  fine  East- 
Indian  species  of  cdoes-wood). 

Galambour,  grünes  Aloeholz,  n. 
(Bot.  Techn.)  calambour,  green  aloes-  wood. 

Galorifere,  grosser  Luftheizungs- 
ofen,  m.  hot-€iir  furnace. 

Gaique,  /.  (Zeichn.)  calking. 


Galquiren,  v,  a.  (Zeichn.)  v.  kalquiren. 

GalvJUeapfel,  Sohlotterapfel,  m. 
(Bot.)  calviUe. 

GamAieu,  Gamaieugemfilde,  ein- 
farbiges G^emAlde,  n.  (Mai.)  camaieu, 
camayeu,  brooch,  brooch-painting. 

Gambiren,  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  carry  on 
business  in  btUs  of  exchange, 

Gftment,  o&mentiren,  v.  Cement, 
cementiren. 

Gampagne,  /.  (Fabr.  Hüttenw.)  work- 
ing-season, campaign,  working;  (Seew.) 
V.  Kampanje. 

Gamera,  /.  (Phot.)  camera. 

GameragerÜst,  n.  Camerastfinder, 
m.  camera-stand, 

Gampecheholi,  Blauhols,  n.  (Bot 
Färb.)  logwood,  campeachy-wood ;  v.  Blau- 
holz. 

Gampeohehol2baumy  m.  (Bot.)  camr 
peachy-tree. 

Ganton's  Slektroskop,  HoUunder- 
markkugel-Elektroskop,  n.  (Elektr.) 
Canton*s  electroscope,  pith-baU  ^metro- 
scope. 

Gapivlbalsam ,  Guijunbalsam,  m. 
(Bot.  Chem.)  wood-oil  {a  product  gained 
from  several  species  of  Dipterocarpu»  and 
resembling  copaivarbaisam^. 

Gaput  mortuum,  n.  Kolkotbar,  m. 
rothes  Sisenozyd;  f».  (Chem.)   caput 


Caroellampe»  —  Cementation. 


171 


vi&riutim ,  eoleothar,  coleothar  -  vitriol, 
{imptire  owide  of  iron  remaining  from 
the  destilUxHon  of  the  siUphate  of  iron 
in  the  manufaeture  of  fumdng  av^hwric 
add). 

Caroellampey /.  Cared -Icmf,  clock- 
work lamp,  mechanic  lamp. 

Gargadear^  Aufteher  über  die 
Iiadung^^  m.  (Handl.  SchifiGf.)  sv^per-eargo, 

CamaubawaohBy  n.  (Bot.  Lichtz.) 
Camauba  wax  (secreted  lyy  the  leaves  of 
Copemieia  cerifera). 

Carotin  9  n.  Mohrrübenfarbstoff; 
m.  (Chem.)  etsroUne, 

Caoutchouc^  v.  Kantechuk. 

Carragheenmoos  ^  irlftndisolieB 
MooBy  n.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  Carragheen-moss, 
Carrigeen-moss, 


Carraramarmor . 


oarrariBcher 


Marmor^  m,  (Mmer.)  Carrara-mctrhle. 

Carrey  carriren  etc.^  y.  Karr^, 
kamren  etc. 

Carrousel^  n.  carrousel,  round -aibcut, 
wkirlff'ffig. 

Carta  rigata^  /.  Fatronenpapier^ 
Musterpapiery  n.  (Web.)  design* paper, 
rule-paper,  point-paper. 

CarteaischeB)  cartestanisches  Teu- 
felcben^  n.  (Phys.)  Cartesian  figure. 

Cassagrain- Teleskop  9  n.  (Opt) 
Cassagranian  telescope  (a  species  of  re- 
fieeUng  telescope). 

Cajitagnetteuy  /.  pi.  cctstanets. 

Castillianer  Seife,  /.  (Seifenf.) 
OastiUe-soap  {a  species  of  fine,  white  or 
mettled  curd-soap). 

Caventy  m.  (Handl.)  guarantu,  hail, 
security. 

Caviren,  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  bail,  to 
guarantee,  to  warranL 

Cayenneholz,  blaues  Ebenholz, 
Lufthols,  n.  (Bot.  Techn.)  hlue  ebony. 

Cayennepfeffer,  m.  Cayenne -pepper 
{Capsicum  baccatibm). 

Cedent,  m.  (Handl.)  ceder,  assigner, 
transferrer, 

Ceider,  /.  Cederbaum,  m.  (Bot.) 
cedar;  die  rothe — ,  red  cedar  {Jtmiperus 
virginiana). 

Cedem....  — gumml,  — harz,  n. 
eedar-gum;  — \io\Zyn.  cedar-wood;  — pap- 
pel,  Cedrele,  /.  (Bot.)  cedrda. 

Cediren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  cede,  to 
make  over,  to  give  over,  to  set  over,  to 
Uramsfer,  to  assign. 

Cedrat....  — fruchte»  /.  pi.  (Bot) 
cedriMis;  — öl,  n.  eitron-oü. 

Cedrele,  /.  Cedrobaum,  m.  (Bot)  v. 
Gedempappel. 

C-XSlBen,  TT-BiBen,  BinneneiBcn,  n. 
C-iron,  V-iron,  channel-iron. 

Cella,  /.  eines  Tempels,  (Bank.)  eeU 
of      temple. 

CeUo,  n.  (MuB.)  violoncello, 

Celluiold,  kUnstUcheB  Horn  oder 
Bfenbein^  n.  celUdoid. 


CelliQoBe,  /.  PflansenifaBerstoff,  m. 
(Chem.)  cdlulose;  ^,  chemischer  Holz- 
stoff, m.  (Pap.)  cdlulose,  wood-pulp  or 
wood -flour ,  obtained  by  chemiccU  treat- 
ment of  wood;  nitrirte  — ,  Nitrocellulose, 
/.  (Chem.)  nitrated  cellulose,  nitro-cdlulose. 

CeUuloBe-Bynamit,  n.  Sprengge- 
latine, /.  (Chem.  Bgb.)  cellulose -dyna- 
mite, gelatinised  nitro-glycerine. 

Cement,  Bchnell  erhärtender  hy- 
draulischer Kalk,  hydraulischer 
Mörtel,  Wassermörtel,  m.  (Bauw.) 
eementf  hydraulic  cement,  Turkey-plasterj 
hydraulic  mortar;  mit  —  belegen,  mit  — 
bestreichen,  durch — verbinden,  to  tement; 
Mauerwerk  in  — ,  cemented  masonry; 
bindende  und  erhärtende  Kraft  des  —  s, 
setting-qudUty,  hardening-power  of  cement; 
römischer  — ,  Bomancement,  Parker's 
— ,  Roman  eementf  Parker's  cement;  un- 
verbrennUcher,  feuerbeständiger  — ,  in- 
combustible cement. 

Cement. ...  — bau,  m. (Bauw.)  cement- 
building,  concrete-building;  — beton,  m, 
(Bauw.)  cement-eoncrete;  — dach,  n.  — be- 
dachung,  /.  (Bauw.)  cement  -  roofing ; 
— fuBsboden,  m.  cement-floor;  — kalkstein, 
m. (Miner.)  hydraülicUmestone;  — kohle, 
Gementirkohle ,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  charcoal 
for  cementation,  charcoal -powder  for  the 
cementation -process;  — kupfer,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw. Chem.)  cement-copper,  copper  preci- 
pitated from  solution  by  iron;  — kupfer- 
schlamm,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  rowings;  — mer- 
gel,  m.  (Miner.)  cement-stone;  — mörtel, 
m,  (Bauw.)  cement -mortar;  — ofen, 
— brennofen,  m.  cement-kiln;  — ofen, 
Cementirofen,  v.  Cementirofen ;  — pulver, 
V.  Oementirpulver ;  — röhre,  /.  (Bauw.) 
cement-pipe,  stone-pipe;  — silber,  n.  pre- 
cipitated silver;  — stahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
German  sted,  cementation -steel,  cemented 
steel,  converted  sted^  sted  of  cementation; 
—  stahl,  Blasenstahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
bUster-sted ,  blistered  sted;  — Stahlerzeu- 
gung, /.  — stahlprocess ,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
cementation  of  bar-iron,  formation  of 
sted  by  the  cementation-process,  conversion 
qf  bar -iron  into  sted;  — stahlofen,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  converting -furnace  for  steely 
converting-steelrfumace;  v.  Cementirofen; 
— Stahlsorten:  Federstahl,  spring -heat; 
Feilenstahl,  mdting-heat;  Handelsstahl, 
country-heat;  YTerkzeugstahl,  sted  through 
heat;  — stahlstäbe,  m.jil.  welche  bei  der 
Cementirung  durch  zu  starke  Feuerung 
auf  der  Oberfläche  geschmolzen  sind, 
glasirte  — stahlstäbe,  glased  bars  of  con- 
verted sted;  beim  Cementiren  oxydirte, 
verbrannte  — stahlstäbe,  m.  pi.  aired 
bars  of  converted  sted;  —  stein,  m.  (Bauw.) 
cement-stone;  — Verbindung,  /.  (Bauw.) 
cemented  joint;  — wasser,  n.  v.  Cementir- 
wasser. 

Cementation,  Cementiren,  n.  Ce- 
mentirung, /.  dee  Bisens,  (Hüttenw.) 


172 


Cementlre/n  —  Cerasin. 


eemeniaUon ,  eofwerfion ,  eotwersion  <if 
iron  into  sled  by  eemtnlaUon,  cementing 
of  iron,  carburization  of  bar-iron,  con- 
verting of  bar-iron  into  steel;  — ,  Metall* 
fallanff,  /.  auf  nassem  Wege,  (Hüttenw. 
Chem.)  precipiiaüon  of  meUda  from  »olu- 
tions;  zur  —  dienend,  eementatory. 

Cementiren^  v.  a.  (Maur.)  to  cement; 
Eisen  — ,  CemenUtahl  verfertigen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  cement,  to  convert  iron. 

Cementireiiy  f».  Cemenünin^i  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  y.  Cementation. 

Cementir  •  •  •  •  — fass,  -^bassin,  n. 
zur  Hetallfällang  aus  Lösungen,  (Hüt- 
tenw. Ohem.)  preeipitQting-vat ;  — kästen, 
m.  Stahlkiste,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  cementing- 
trough,  cementing-chest,   converUng-ehest; 

—  kohle,  V.  Cementkohle;  — mittel,  ». 
(Hüttenw.)  cementing '  ageiü ,  coiwerting- 
agent;  — ofen,  Cementofen,  BrennstaU- 
ofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  cem^nting-fttmace, 
Converting  •fumacc ,  steel  -  converting  fur- 
naoe;  , — pidver,  Cementpulver,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) cement,  cementing-potcder,  convert- 
ing-powder; — wasser,  Cementwasser,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  eementing-water. 

Cementirty  at^.  cemented;  — ,  ans 
Lösungen  metallisch  abgeschieden,  (Hüt- 
tenw. Chem.)  precipitated  from  solutions; 
— ,  in  Stahl  verwandelt,  (Hüttenw.)  con- 
verted, cemented;  — er  Eisenstab,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  converted  iron -bar ,  cemented 
iron-bar,  bar  of  converted  sted ;  v.  Cement- 
stahlstäbe ;  wasserdichter  Teppich,  m.  mit 
— er  Bückseite,  cemented  baäc-carpet. 

Cenotaphimn^  Kenotaphium^  n. 
cenotaph. 

Centerbord  9  MittelBchwert|  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  center-board. 

Centesimal  •  •  •  •  —  eintheilung ,  /. 
eines  Instruments,  (Phys.)  centigrade 
scale;  — "^age,  /.  centesimal  balance. 

Centi.««.  — gramm,  n.  centigram,  the 
hundredth  part  of  a  gram;  — liter,  n. 
centilitre,   the  hundredth  part  of  a  Utre; 

—  meter,  n.  centimetre,  the  hundredth  part 
of  a  m^etre. 

Centner  y  m.  (Handl.)  (englischer) 
hundred-weight;  (ausländischer)  quintal; 
(ahbr.)  ewt. 

Central;  odQ.  central. 

Central...«  — fuge,  /.  fBauw.)  central 
joint;  — heizapparat,  m.  (Bauw.)  central 
heating-apparatus,  central  heating-furnace; 

—  kuppel,  Vierungskuppel,  /.  central 
cupola;  — Projektion,  /.  (Geom.)  central 
projection;  — thurm,  Yierungsthurm,  m. 

SBauw.)  central  tower;  — zündung,  /. 
Art.)  central  firing. 
Centrifugal^  ac^.  (Phys.)  centrifugal. 
Centrifugal •••  •  — filter,  n.  centri- 
fugal filter;  —  gebläse,  n.  — ventilator, 
m.  (Masch.)  Wettermaschine ,  Wetter- 
trommel,  /.  Wettersauger,  m.  (Bgb.)  Lufb- 
bläser,  Windbläser,  m.  (Metall.  Hüttenw.) 
centrifugal    ventilator,    centrifugal   fan. 


fan-biast,  rotary  blower,  rotary  /a»; 
— kraft,  /.  (Phys.)  centrifugal  force; 
— maschine,  ▼.  Centrifuge  and  Centri- 
fogaltrockenmaschine;  — pumpe,  Krei- 
selpumpe, /.  — rad,  E[rei8elrad,  n.  (Mech.) 
centrifugal  pump ,  rotatory  pump ,  water- 
propeller;  — regulator,  Schwungkugel- 
regulator,  m.  konisches  Pendel,  — pendei, 
fi.  (Meoh.)  conical  pendulum,  conical  go- 
vernor, pendulum -governor,  governor  of 
Watt;  — trockenmaachine ,  Schwung- 
trockenmaschine ,  Schleudermaschine, 
Centrifuge ,  Centtif ugalmaschine,  /.  Hy- 
dro -  Extraktor ,  m.  centrifugal  drying- 
machine,  hydro -extractor;  — ventilator, 
V.  Centrifugalgeblase. 

Centrifd^y  Centrifügalmaschine} 
/.  (Zuckerf.)  centrifugaL- 

Centrifdgen....  — mantel,  m.  — ge- 
hause,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  casing  of  the  centri- 
fugal; —  sieb,  n.  sieve,  wire -gauze; 
— trommel,  /.  (Zuckerf.  etc.)  basket  of 
a  centrifugal 

Centrifügiren^  auseohleudem;  ab- 
aohlendem^  schleudern,  v.  a.  to  express 
by  centrifugal  action,  to  separate  by  een-^ 
trifugal  power,  to  centrifuge,  to  dry  by 
means  of  a  hydro  -  extractor;  Zucker  — , 
Zucker  schleudern,  den  Syrup  aas 
dem  Zucker  schleudern,  (Zuckerf.)  to 
separate  the  syrup  from  the  erystaHUed 
sugar  by  centrifugal  action,  to  centrifuge, 
to  spin  the  sugar,  to  spin  out  the  green 
syrup  from  the  sugar-crystals. 

Centrifugirter  Zucker  ^  m.  eentri- 
fugal  sugar. 

Centripetal^  <i^.  (Phys.)  centripetal. 

Centripetalkraity  /.  centripetal  force. 

Centrir....  — apparat,  m.  (Drechd.) 
centre -punching  apparatus;  — maschine, 
/.  (Metall.  Mech.)  centre-apparatus,  centre- 
machine,  centre-lathe;  — stiit,  m.  centre- 
pin. 

Centrireuy  den  Mittelpunkt  be- 
stimmen ^  V.  a.  (Techn.)  to  centre,  to 
set  off  the  centre;  (Geschätzbohr.)  to  set  off. 

Centrirer^MittelsuclLerym.  (DrecbBL) 
centre-finder,  centre-punch. 

Centrirung,  /.  centring,  setting-off. 

Centrobarlsoh;  adj.  centrobaric;  v. 
barycentrisch. 

Centrum,;  n.  centre,  center;  das  — 
einer  Schiessscheibe,  btilVs  eye;  das  — 
eines  Wappenschildes,  (Her.)  abyss. 

Cenlarum ....  — bohrer ,  m.  (Techn. 
Brechsl.)  centre -bit;  Schneide,  /.  eines 
—  bohrers,  centre-bit;  englischer  — bohrer 
mit  cylindrlschem  Führungszapfen,  plug- 
centre -bit;  — macher,  — sucher,  *»• 
(Drechsl.)  v.  Centrirer;  — schuss,  «• 
buWs  eye. 

CeTy  Cerium^  CermetaU^  n.  (Miner.) 
cerium. 

Ceramisch;  adj.  v.  keramisch. 

Cerasin^  Kirsohgummi^  n.  (Chem«) 
cerasine. 


Ceraunlanslnfer,  —  Charglr,,., 


173 


CearannianHfnter y  m.  (Miner.)  v. 
fiUtzsmter. 

Ceraimity  m.  (Miner.)  fneteor- stone, 
ßirolite, 

Ceratj  n.  Wachssalbey  /.  (Pharm.) 
ttrate. 

Cerealiexiy  n.  pi.  Getreide  ^  n.  Gte- 
treidepflaxuieny  /.  j^L  (Ackb.)  cereals. 

Ceiperity  Cerinstein^  Cerit^  m. 
(Miner.)  eeri^. 

CereBin^  raffinirtee  Mineral  wachs, 
gereinie^s  Erdwachs^  n.  (Miner.) 
eertsine. 

Cerin^  Allanit,  Orthit,  m,  (Miner.) 
aUaniie,  orthite, 

Ceriiiy  n.  (Ghem.)  eerine,  eerin  (a  tücixy 
substance  obtained  from  grated  cork). 

Ceriseroth,  Anilinrothy  n.  (Chem. 
Färb.)  aniline-red. 

Cerium^  n.  v.  Cer. 

Cemiren,  einsohliessexi  ^  v,  a. 
(Kriegs w.)  to  surround,  to  eneirde, 

Cerolithy  Waohsstein^  m.  (Miner.) 
eerolite,  wax-stone. 

Cerophanie  y  f.  a  sort  of  transparent 
psinting,  painting  with  %oax-colo%irs  upon 
thin  cloth. 

Ceroplastiky  /.  ceroplastics  (the  art 
nf  modelling  in  wax). 

Certapartie^  Certepartie^  Charte- 
partie^  /.  (Handl.  Seew.)  charter-party, 

Cervelatwiurst^  /.  saveloy. 

Geaaion^  /.  (Handl.)  cession,  assign- 
m«n(,  transfer.  s 

Cessioiiary  m.  cessionary,  assignee. 

Cetaceuxn,  n.  Walrath^  m.  (Pharm. 
Chem.)  sperm,  spermaceti. 

CetiiiyreineBWalrathfetty  n.  (Chem.) 
eetin,  cetine,  spermaceti- faJt. 

Cetin  •  • .  •  — sanre ,  /.  (Chem.)  cetic 
acid;  — saures  Salz,  — salz,  n.  (Chem.) 
estate, 

Cetylalkoholy  m.  (Chem.)  eetyUc  al- 
cohol, hydralte  of  cetyh 

Ceylanitj  m.  (Miner.)  ceylanite,  ceylo- 
nite,  pleonaste  {a  ferruginous  variety  of 
spinel  from  Ceylon). 

C-feder^  /.  (Wagn.)  0-spring. 

Chabasit^WüTfelBeollthy  m.  (Miner.) 
dtabasitt. 

Chablone^/.  v.  Schablone. 

Chabotte^  /.  (Schm.)  y.  Schabotte. 

ChjBLgriaf  Chagrinleder^  n.  (Lederz.) 
shagreen. 

Ch&gprinirexi  f  v.  a.  Leder  — ,  to 
shagreen  leather. 

Chaise  9  /.  (Wagenb.)  light  coach, 
curricle,  tilbury. 

Chaiselon^e^  /.  Biihebetty  n. 
lounge. 

Chalcedony  m.  (Miner.)  ealeedony, 
chalcedony. 

Chalcedonyzy  m.  (Miner.)  calcedonyx, 
dudcedonyx, 

Challcographiei  /.  (Gray.)  chalco- 
graphy (the  art  of  engraving  on  copper). 


Chalkolithy  Eupferuranit^  Kupfer- 
uranglimmer  y  m.  (Miner.)  chaicolite, 
copper-uranite,  green  uranite,  torberite. 

Chalkophanity  m.  Linsenerz  ^  n. 
(Miner.)  lenticular  copper. 

ChaUcophyllity  m.  (Miner.)  copper- 
mica. 

Chalkotrichity  m.  haariges  Hoth- 
kupfererz^  n.  (Miner.)  chdkotrichite. 

Chalon^  m.  (Web.)  chaUoon,  shaUoon 
(a  very  light  wooUen  stu^. 

Chaly^  m.  (Web.)  a  stuff  the  warp 
of  which  is  silk  and  tJie  weft  worsted. 

Chamftleon^  mineralisches^  man- 
gansaures Kaliy  n.  (Chem.  Miner.) 
chameleon,  mineral  chameleon,  manganate 
of  potassium. 

Cham&leonlÖsungy  Lösung  Ton 
übermangansaurem  Kalium^  /. 
(Chem.)  permanganate -solution,  solution 
of  permanganate  of  potiusium^ 

Chambranle^  /.  (Bauw.)  jarnb- 
dressing. 

Chamois^  ledergelb,  adi.  buff. 

Chamoisit,  m.  (Miner.)  chamoisite 
(a  granular  iron-ore). 

Chamotte,  Schamotte,  /.  (Bauw. 
Porz.  etc.)  cfuimotte  (a  mixture  ofrefradory 
clay  ufith  broken  saggers). 

Chamotte«.*.  — mehl,  n.  — mörtel, 
TO.  chamottcrpowder ;  — platte,  /.  fire-tile; 
—  stein,  — ziegel,  Ofenziegel,  feuerbe- 
ständiger Ziegelstein,  m.  (Bauw.)  fire- 
brick, kiln-brick,  chamotte-stone. 

Champagner,  Champagnerwein, 
m.  champaign,  Champagne-wine. 

Champignon,  m.  (Bot.)  champignon, 
champinion,  mushroom. 

Champignon .  •  •  •  — anker,  Pllzauker, 
m.  (Seew.)  mushroom-anchor;  — schiene, 
Schiene  mit  gewölbtem  Kopf,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
champignon-rail. 

CluLngeant,  m.  (Web.)  shot  fabric, 
glaci  fabric. 

Changeant,  changirend,  schil- 
lernd, adj.  (Web.)  shot,  glace. 

Changeantseide,/.  (Manuf.)  shot  silk. 

Chapopoda  -  Asphalt ,  Cuba- 

asphalt,  m.  cisphalt  of  Chapopoda, 
bitumen  of  Cuba,  Cuba-asphaltum,  <isphalt 
of  Mexico. 

Chappeseide,  Bchappeseide,  ge- 
sponnene Seide,  /.  Seidengespinnst, 
n.  iSeidensp.)  spun  sUk. 

Chaptalisiren ,  n.  des  Weines, 
(Chem.)  Chapters  process  of  improving 
%oines  (diminishing  the  free  acid  in  the 
m^Ast  toith  powdered  marble  and  adding 
cane-sugar  to  the  must). 

Charge,  Beschickung,  Gicht,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  charge;  charging;  — ,  Hütten- 
process,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  charge;  — ,  kata- 
lonischer  Frischprocess ,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
fire,  heat;  — ,  Ladung,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  load- 
ing;  — ,  Ofengang,  to.  (Hüttenw.)  working. 

Chargir  •  t  •  •     — apparat,    m.    Be- 


174 


Charilren.  —  Chlaatollth. 


BchickangBYorriclitang,  Begicbtungsein- 
lichtung,  /.  Begichter,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
ckarging-apparaiua,  charger; — platte,  Be- 
schickungsplatte»  /.  (Hüttenw.)  charging- 
pleUe;  — trichter,  Aufgebetrichter,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  charging-cone,  conical  charger. 

Cbargiren^  v.  a.  den  Ofen  — ,  be- 
schicken,  begichten,  (Hüttenw.)  to  charge 
thefwmaee. 

Cliarg:iningy  /.  (Kriegsw.)  loading; 
— ,  Beschickung,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  charging, 

Chamier^  n.  y.  Scharnier. 

Charpie;/.  Unt;  geschabte  — ,  scraped 
Unt;  englische  — ,  Patentcharpie ,  /. 
pcUent-Unt* 

Charpie«.«.  — kompresse,  /.  (Chir.) 
pledget;  — rolle,  /.  zum  Offenhalten  der 
Wunden,  (Chir.)  dossil,  tent. 

Cbarriren^  v.  o.  (Steinm.)  ▼.  schar- 
riren. 

Chartepartiey  /.  (Seew.)  t.  Certa- 
partie. 

Ohasselastraubey  /.  (Bot.)  chasseUu. 

Ghassepoty  Cbassepotgewehry  n. 
(Buchs.)  eha^sepot-gun. 

Chassis  9  n.  Streichkasten  ^  m. 
(Zeugdr.)  eolour-tubf  swimming-ivb, 

Chassistaoh^  n.  sieve- cloth,  ted; 
Aufstreichen,  n.  auf  das  — ,  teeUng. 

Chatotdle;  y.  Schatulle. 

Chaussee^  /.  (Wegb.)  high-road^  main- 
road,  turnpike- road,  causeway;  —  mit 
Steinschlag,  hroken-stone  road. 

Chaussee  •  •  •  •  — bau,  m.  road- 
engineering;    — geld,    n.    turnpike -toU; 

—  graben,  m.  ditch  along  both  sides  of  a 
high-road;    — stein,    m.    broken    stone; 

—  steine,  pi.  Steinschlag,  m.  zu  maka- 
damisirten  Strassen,   metid,  road-metal; 

—  walze,  /.  planing -roUer,  road -roller, 
street-roller. 

Chavatte^  y.  Schabotte. 

Chayaver^  m.  Chaye^  Chaywurzel^ 
/.  (Bot.  Färb.)  chay-root  (Oldenlandia 
umhellata). 

Chef«  m.  des  Güterverkehrs^ 
(Eisenb.)  (in  Amerika)  general  freight- 
agent;  —  des  Transportdienstes,  (Eisenb.) 
{in  Amerika)  master  of  transportation. 

Chemie^ /.  chemistry;  analytische — , 
analytical  chemistry;  angewandte  — , 
applied  chemistry,  practical  chemistry; 
pharmaceutische  — ,  pharmaceuHaU 
chemistry;  technische  — ,  gewerbliche 
— ,  praeticoH,  technical,  techMologieal  chem- 
istry; synthetische  — ,  synthetical  chem- 
-istry;  theoretische,  reine  — ,  pwre, 
philosophical,  theoretical  chemistry. 

Chemikalien^  pi.  chemicals. 

Chemiker^  m.  chemist;  öffentlicher 
— ,  Handelschemiker,  m.  analytical  chem- 
ist; technischer  — ,  practical  chemist. 

Chemin^  Knrs^  m.  (Web.)  the  threads 
of  the  warp  which  form  the  breadth  of 
the  pattern  (in  fancy-weaving). 

Chemisch;  adj.  chemical;  -^-e  Affini- 


tät, /.  — es  Yereinigungsstreben,  «.  — e 
Anziehung,  — e  Kraft,  — e  Verwandt- 
schaft, (friiher)  Wahlverwandtschaft,  /. 
chemical  affinity,  chemical  aUra^tm, 
chemical  force,  eleetive  attraction,  dective 
affinity;  — e  Apparate,  m.  pi.  — e  In- 
strumente, n.  pi.  chemicdl  apparatus, 
chemical  instruments;  — e  Bezeichnung, 
— e  Nomenklatur,  /.  chemical  notation; 
— er  Drucktelegraph,  — er  Telegraph, 
m.  chemical  tdegraph,  chemical  printing- 
telegraph;  —  e  Fabrik,  /.  chemical  works; 

—  e  Formel,  /.  chemical  formula;  — e 
Gleichung,  /.  chemical  equation;  — e 
Präparate,  n.pl.  Chemikalien,  j^l.  chemical 
preparations,   chemicals;   — e  Produkte, 

—  e  Fabrikate,  n.  pi.  chemical  produds, 
chemical  manufactures;  — rein,  adj.  pure, 
chemicaUy  pure;  — e  Symbole,  y.  — e 
Zeichen;  — e  Thätigkeit,  /.  chemietX 
action;  sich  —  yerbinden,  v.  r.  to  combine, 
to  combine  togdher,  to  unite;  — e  Ver- 
bindung, /.  chemical  compound;  — e  Ver- 
einigung, /.  — es  Vereinigen,  n.  chemical 
combination,  union;  — er  Werth,  m. 
Valenz,  Werthigkeit,  Atomigkeit,  — e 
Sättigungskapacität,/.  equivalency  ^  atomi- 
city, combining-capaeity,  combining-power; 
Lehre,  /.  yom  — en  Werthe,  Valenz- 
theorie,  /.  dodrine  of  equivalency;  — 
zersetzen,  v.  a.  to  decompose;  — e  Zer- 
setzung, —  e  Zerlegung,  /.  chemiecA  de- 
composition, chemical  dissolittion,  resolu- 
tion; — e  Zersetzung  durch  Substitution, 
(früher)  Zerlegung  durch  einfache  Wahl- 
yerwandtschaft,  simple  substituition;  — e 
Zersetzung  in  Folge  wechselseitiger  Ver- 
tretung, Wechselzersetzung,  Tauschzer- 
setzung, sich  kreuzende  Zersetzung, 
(früher)  Zersetzung  durch  doppelte  Wahl- 
verwandtschaft, double  decomposition; 
— e  Zeichen,  — e  Symbole,  n.  pl.  chemical 
signs,  chemical  symbols;  — e  Zusammen- 
setzung, /.  compositionf  chemical  composi- 
tion. 

Chemisch. •••  — blau,  n.  Indigol5- 
sung,  /.  (Chem.)  solution  of  indigo  in 
fuming  sulphuric  acidt  sulphate  of  indigo, 
sulphindigotie  acid ,  composition  -  blue, 
Saxony  blue;  — gelb,  Kasselergelb,  Blei- 
gelb,  n.  (Farbenf.)  Cassd-yeUow,  mineral 
ydlow;  — gelb.  Turner's  Gelb,  n.  Turner's 
yeUow;.  — grün,  Saftgrün,  n.  chemical 
green,  bladder -green;  — roth,  EngHsch- 
roth,  rothes  Eisenoxyd,  n.  Kolkothar,  m. 
English  red,  colcothar. 

Chemisette^  /.  ehenUsette,  half- shirt, 
front. 

Chenille,  /.  (Stick.)  eheniUe  (a  kind 
of  yam  used  in  embroidery). 

Chenille ••••  — teppich,  m.  cheniUe- 
carpd;  — tuch,  n.  (Web.)  chenille-cloth. 

Check 9  m.  Cheque,  /.  (Handl.) 
cheque;  y.  Anweisung. 

Chiastolith,  Hohlspath,  m.  (Miner.) 
chiastolite,  hoUow-spar. 


Chlastollthschlefer.  —  Chlor.,,, 


175 


Ghiastolithschiefer^  m.  (Miner.) 
slate  eontaining  crystals  of  ehiastoUte, 

Ghioa^  Chioarothy  fk  ehiea  (a  red 
coUnmng  principle  extracted  hy  bailing 
the  leaves  of  Bignonia  ehiea), 

ChifMren^  die  Seitenzahlen  an- 
geben^  v.  a.  (Baohdr.)  to  paae. 

Chiifirirtes  Signal ,  «.  (Seew.  eto^ 
signal  in  cipher. 

Chilenisohe  Muhle^  /.  ChUenian 
mitt  (on  apparatus  much  used  in  America 
for  grinding  bark,  ore  etc.). 

Ghllisalpetery  Natronsalpeter^ 
Würfelsalpeter^  m.  Balpetersaures 
Katrium^  n.  (Cliem.)  ChiU-s4Utpetre,  soda- 
nitre,  wiinUe  of  soda,  cubic  niire,  seotin' 
salt,  sodiiun-nitrate, 

China. ...  — baum,  m.  (Bot.)  the 
Peruvian  bark -tree;  — gerbsfture,  /. 
(Chem.)  quinotannic  acid,  cinchonatannic 
aeid;  — gras,  n.  chinesischer  Hanf,  m. 
(Bot  Spinn.)  cloth-grass,  China- grass  (a 
vegetable  fibre  used  for  spinning  from 
Ikiiea  nivea):  — rinde,  Fieberiinde,  /. 
(Bot  Pharm.)  Peruvian  bark,  cinchona- 
lark,  anbifebrHe-bark ;  echte  — rinde,  tr%ke 
emcAofia-darA;  falsche  — rinde,  false 
tinekonarbark;  — rindenholz,  — holz,  n. 
theioood  of  the  Peruvian  bark-tree; — säure, 
/*  (Chem.)  quinic  acid;  — säuresalz,  n. 
(Chem.)  quinate;  — silber,  chinesisches 
Silber,  Neusilber,  n.  China-silver,  argentan, 
niekel-silver, 

ChinchillAfelly  n.  (Kürschn.)  the  skin 
of  the  American  pole-eat. 

Chinö,  n.  Chinirung,  /.  (Web.) 
douding, 

ChineeiBchy  aSfj.  Chinese;  — er  Bau- 
stil, m.  Chinese  style  of  architecture;  —  es 
Tafelblei,  n.  Chinese  tea -lead,  tea -lead; 
—es  Grün,  GhinesiBchgrün ,  n.  Lakao, 
grauer  chineaiBOher  Indigo,  m.  Chinese 
TTStn,  Lo-kao;  — er  Hanf,  m.  v.  China- 
gras; — e  Leinwand,  /.  fWeb.)  grass-doth; 
—es  Both,  Chinesischroth,  n.  y.  Zinno- 
ber; —  es  Silber,  v.  Chinasüber;  — e 
Tusche,  /.  (Zeichn.)  Chipese  ink,  Indian 
til*/  — e  Wage,  /.  Chinese  balance;  — er 
Zimmet,  m,  Chinese  eassia-ba^k,  cinnamon- 
cassia. 

Chinidin^  n.  (Chem.)  quinidine. 

Chinin^  n.  (Chem.)  quinine;  salzsaures 
— I  neutrales  salzsaures  — ,  Chininhydro- 
cblorat,  m,  (Chem.  Pharm.)  hydrochiorate 
of  quinine,  neutral  hydrochiorate  of 
qvinine;  schwefelsaures  — ,  neutrales 
tthwefelsaures  — ,  Chininsulfat,  Dichinin- 
■oUat,  n.  sulphate  of  quinine,  b<isic  sul- 
fh^  of  quinine,  commercial  sulphate  of 
quinine;  saures  schwefelsaures  — ,  Chi- 
ninbisulfSat,  Monochininsulfat,  n.  acid 
sulphate  of  quinine,  neutral  sulphate  of 
quinine. 

ChininBalse,  Chininprftparate^  n. 
pil-  (Chem.  Pharm.)  quinine-salts,  quinine- 
Treparationa» 


Chinireni  flammen  ^  v.  a.  (Web.)  to 
cloud. 

Chinirungy/.  eloudina. 

Chinoidin«  n.  (Chem.)  quinoidine. 

Ghinolinblau;  n.  (Färb.)  chinoUne-blue. 

Chinon;^  n.  (Chem.)  quinone. 

Chinovin^  Chinova-Bittery  n.  quino- 
vine,  quinova-bitter. 

Chirograph  9  m.  (Seew.  Handl.) 
charter-party. 

Chirurg^  m.  surgeon. 

Chinirg^ohe  Instrumente;  n.  pL 
surgeon*s  tools. 

Chlor^  fi.  (Chem.)  chlorine. 

Chlor ••••  — aluminium,  n.  (Chem.) 
chloride    of  altiminium;    — aluminium, 

—  alum,  — alumpulver,  — aluminiumhy- 
drat,  n.  (Chem.)  Mor-alum,  chlor-alum 
powder,  impure  chloride  of  dluminiu/m, 
hydraled  chloride  of  aluminium;  —  am- 
monium, n.  Salmiak,  m.  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
ammonium  -  chloride ,         sal  -  ammoniac  ; 

—  ätherweingeist,  weingeisthaltiger, 
schwerer  Sa^ther,  yersüsster  Salzgeist, 
m.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  heavy  hydrochloric 
ether,  steeet  spirit  of  salt;  — athyl,  n.  Chlor- 
wasserstoffäther, leichter  Balzäther,  m. 
(Chem.)  chloride  of  ethyl,  hydrochloric 
ether,  chlorhydric  ether,  light  mwriaiic 
ether;  — barium,  n.  salzsaurer  Baryt, 
m.  (Chem.)  chloride  of  barium,  5arte 
chloride;  — benzol,  Phenylchlorur,  n. 
(Chem.)  monoehlorobensene,  chlorobensene, 
chloride  of  phenyl;. — blei,  Bleichlorid, 
n.  (Chem.)  chloride  of  lead,  plumbic 
chloride;  natürliches  —  blei,  n.  Kotunnit, 
m.  (Miner.)  cotunnite;  — bleispath,  v. 
Phosgenit;    — bromsilber,   ▼.   EmboUt; 

—  entwickelung,  /.  (Chem.)  evottUion, 
developement ,  evolving  of  chlorine-gas; 
— entwickelung,  — fabrikation,/.(CbIor- 
kalkf.)  mantrfaeture  of  chlorine;  — ent- 
wickler,  m.  (Chem.)  chlorine  evolving- 
apparatus;  — entwickler  zur  Chlorkalk- 
fabrikation, Steinblase,  /.  stiU  (four-sided 
chamber  of  large  flaastones);  — gas,  gas- 
förmiges Chlor,  n.  (Chem.)  chlorine^gtis, 
chlorine;  — gold,  v.  Goldchlorid;  — hy- 
drat,   n.  (Chem.)    hydrate    of   chlorine; 

—  kalcium,  n.  (Chem.)  chloride  of  calcium, 
calcium-chloride;  — kalciumrohr,  n.  zUr 
Wasserbestimmung  bei  der  £lementar- 
analyse,  (Chem.)  chloride  of  calcium  tube; 
natürliches  — kalcium-Chlormagnesium, 
n.  Tachhydrit,  m.  (Miner.)  tc^hydrite 
(from  the  saline -deposits  of  Siassfuri); 
— kali,  unterchlorigsaures  Kalium,  n. 
(Chem.)  hypochlorite  ofpotassium,  chloride 
of  potash,  oxymwriaU  of  potash;  — kali- 
lösung,  Javelle'sche  Lauge,  /.  (Chem.) 
solution  of  hypochlorite  of  potash,  eau  de 
JaveUe,  JaveUe's  lye;  — kalium,  — kali, 
Digestivsalz,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  chloride 
of  potassium,  potassium-chloride,  muriate 
of  potash,  chlorcUe  of  potash,  digestive- 
salt,   sal  febrifugum   Sylvii;  — kalium 


176 


Chloral.  —  ChlorOr, 


ans  den  Abraumsalzen  von  Stassfurt 
oder  Leopoldshall,  Oerman  mwriate  of 
potash  j  German  mt^riaie  from  the  salt- 
deposits  of  Stassfurt  or  LeopoldshaU;  na- 
türliches — kallum,  n.  Sylvin,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) syUnne;  natürliches  — kaüum-Chlor- 
magnesinin,  n.  Kamallit,  m.  (Miner.) 
earnalUte,  native  chloride  of  potassium 
and  magnesium;  — kalk,  Bleichkalk, 
m.  Bleicherde,  /.  unterchlorigsaurer 
Kalk,  m.  (Ghem.)  chloride  of  lime, 
bleaching 'powder;    Fassaffe   durch    das 

—  kälkbad,  n.  (Bleich.)  ehemicking; 
— kalkhestimmung ,  /.  auf  den  Gehalt 
an  'Wirksamem  oder  aktivem  Chlor, 
(Chem.)  estimation  of  available  chlorine 
in  the  chloride  of  lime,  chlorimetry  of 
chloride  of  lime;  — kalklösung,  /.  zum 
Bleichen,  Bleichflüssigkeit,  /.  bleaching 
Uquor,  solution  of  cJdoride  of  lime, 
chlorine-solution;  — kohlenoxyd,  Phosgen, 
n.  (Chem.)  phosgene;  — kohlenoxydäther, 
Phosgenäther,  m.  phosgene-ether;  — koh- 
lenozydgas,  Phosgengas,  n.  phosgene-gas ; 

—  kohlenstoff,  m.  chloride  of  carbon; 
— magnesium,  n.  chloride  of  magnesium; 
— mangan,  Manganchlorür,  n.  c^7<on(2e  0/ 
manganese,  manganous  chloride;  — man- 
ganl5sung,  /.  Bückstand  Yon  der  Chlor- 
darstellung aus  Braunstein  und  Salz- 
säure, stiU-liquor,  solution  of  manganese- 
chloride;  — methyl,  Methylchlorid,  Mono- 
chlormethan,  n.  chloride  of  methyl,  methyl- 
hydrochloric  ether;  -*-metall,  n.  metaUie 
chloride,  chloride;  hasisches  — metall, 
Oxyohlorid,  n.  oxy chloride;  — monoxyd, 
Unterchlorigsäureanhydrid ,  n.  hypo- 
chlorous  anhydride;  — natrium,  Koch- 
salz, n.  chloride  of  sodium,  sodium  chloride, 
euUnary  salt,  common  salt;  — natron, 
unterchlorigsaures  Natrium,  n.  hypo- 
chlorite of  sodium,  chloride  of  Ume; 
— natronlösung ,  Bleichflüssigkeit,  /. 
Labarraque'sches  Wasser,  n  Lcibarraqui^s 
disinfecting  liquor,  liquor  natri  chlorati; 

—  platin,  V.  Platinchlorid;  — quecksil- 
ber,  V.  Quecksilberchlorür ;  — säure,/. 
chloric  acid;  — saures  Kali,  Kalium- 
chlorat,  n,  chlorate  t^f  potassium;  — sau- 
res Salz, 'Chlor at,  n.  chlorate;  — silber, 
Silberchlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  chloride  of 
silver,  silver •  chloride ,  argentic  chloride; 
natürliches  — silber,  Homsilber,  Silber- 
homerz,  n.  (Miner.)  native  chloride  of 
silver,  corneous  silver,  JuHm-sHver,  silver- 
horn  -  ore;  —  süicium ,  Siliciumchlorid, 
Siliciumtetrachlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  silicic 
chloride,  silicic  tetrachloride,  chloride  of 
silicon;  — Stickstoff,  m.  (Chem.)  chloride 
of  nitrogen;  — Verbindung,  /.  Chlorür, 
Chlorid,  n.  chloride;  — wasser,  n.  (Pharm.) 
chlorine-w(Uer,  aqueous  chlorine,  chlorine- 
solution;  —  Wasserstoff,  m.  Salzsäure, 
— wasserstoffsäure,  /.  hydric  cJdoride, 
chlorhydric  add,  hydrochloric  add,  muriatic 
add;  flüssiger,  wässeriger  — Wasserstoff, 


m,  wässerige  Salzsäure,  /.  aqueous  hydro- 
chloric add;  — wasserstof^ther,  leichter 
Salzäther,  m.  hydrochloric  ether,  light 
muriatic  ether,  chlorhydric  ether;  — was- 
serstoffgas,  n.  hydrochloric  add -gas, 
muriatic  add- gas;  — wasserstoffsaure, 
Salzsäure  Verbindung,  /.  hydrochlorate; 
— wismuth,  Wismuthchlorür,  n.  tri- 
chloride of  bismuth;  basisches  — wismuth, 
Wismuthoxychlorid,  Perlweias,  n.  oocy- 
chloride  of  bismuth,  pearl-white,  pearl- 
powder;  — zink,  Zinkchlorid,  n.  Zink- 
butter, /.  chloride  of  dnc,  butter  of  zinc; 
— zinklösung,  /.  zum  Imprägniren  von 
Holz  und  Besinflciren,  Burnetts s  dis- 
infecting liquid,  aqueous  solution  of  tine- 
chloride  for  preserving  wood  and  vegetable 
fibre  against  decay. 

Chloral;  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  chloral; 
— hydrat,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  Mordlum 
hydratiMn,  cMoral  hydrate. 

Chlorat;  ohlorsauree  Salz^  n. 
ohlorsaure  YerbinduncTy  /.  chlorate, 

Chlorationy  /.  (Chem.  Huttenw.) 
chlorinatton. 

Chloren^  mit  Chlorgas  behandelnt 
V.  a.  (Bleich.)  to  gas;  (Chem.  Huttenw.) 
to  chlorinate, 

Chlorid  y  n.  Chlorverbindunjg,  /. 
ChlormetaU;  n.  chloride,  perchloride. 

Chlorig,  aöy,  chlorous;  — e  Säure,/. 
chlorous  add;  — saures  Salz,  Chlorit,  n. 
chU)rite. 

Chlorimeter  etc..  v.  Chlorometer. 

Chloriren,  v.  a.  (Chem.  Huttenw.)  to 
chlorinate. 

Chlorirendes  Bösten,  n.  (Huttenw.) 
chlorinaiion-roasting. 

Chlorit y  n.  (Chem.)  v.  chlorigsaures 
Salz;  — ,  m.  prismatischer  Talkglimmer, 
«I.  (Miner.)  chlorüe,  rhipidolite;  schiefe- 
riger — ,  Chloritschiefer,  m.  (Miner.) 
chlorite-slate, 

Chloritisoh;  adj.  (Miner.  Geogn.) 
chloritic;  — e  Kreide,  /.  (Miner.  Geol.) 
green  chM. 

Chloritspath;  m.  (Miner.)  foliated 
chlorite. 


Chloroform 


Trlohlormethan} 


Formyltriohloridy  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
chloroform,  trichlormethane. 

Chlorometer  9  Chlorimeter;  n. 
Chlormesser;  m.  chlorometer  {an  instru- 
ment for  testing  the  bleaching -power  of 
chloride  of  lime,  potash  and  soda). 

Chlorometrie;  Chlorimetrie; 

Chlormessung;  /.  chlorofnetry. 

Chloropal;  m.  (Miner.)  chloropal. 

Chlorophan;  F^rrosmaragd;  m. 
chloropTiane. 

Chlorophyll;  Blattgrün;  n.  (Chem.) 
chlorophyll  (the  green  matter  contained  in 
the  leaves  of  vegetables). 

Chlorür ;  n.  Chlorverbindung;  / 
chloride;  — ,  Chlorverbindung  mit  dem 
geringsten  Chlorgehalte,  /.  protoehloride. 


Chokolade.  —  Chromogen. 


177 


Chokolade^  Ghokolate^    Bchoko- 

lade^  /.  chocolate. 

Chokolademaflohiney  Kakaoreib- 
masohiney  /.  chocolade-fnaehine ,  eacao- 
pinding-inaehine, 

Chokol&deimti88|  /.  (Bot)  chocolate- 
nut, 

Choleeterln.  Gallenfett ^  Oallen- 
ateinfetti  n.  (dhem.)  Cholesterine, 

Chondriiiy  n.  Knorpelleizn;  m. 
(Chem.)  chondrine. 

Cliondrodit^  m.  (Miner.)  chondrodite, 
Wucüe, 

ChoTf  m.  (Web.)  v. Corps;  — ,  m.  und 
Ik  (Bank.)  choir,  quire;  — ,  Sängerbühne, 
/.  loft,  muaie-loft;  hoher  — ,  Oberchor, 
Hinterchor,  retro -choir;  hoher  —  in 
griechiBchen  Kirchen',  ahaton,  adytum. 

Chor...«  — altar,  Hochaltar,  m. 
(Bank.)  high  dUcir;  — brett,  n.  (Web.)  v. 
Corpsbrett;  — gewölbe,  Nischengewölbe, 
Maidengewölbe,  n.  (Bank.)  niche -vavU- 
*'^>  — glocke,  /.  maas-beU;  — glocken- 
thäimchen,  n.  (Bank.)  maas-heU  turret, 
»ande-bem  turret;  — haupt,  n.  Apsis,  /. 
(Bank.)  apse,  apaia;  — niache,  Altamische, 
/.  ap9e,  tribunal;  — pnlt,n.  reading-desk; 
—  schlass,  m.  — ende,  n.  — endnng,  /. 
(Bank.)  choir-waU,  choir-end;  — schrsmike, 
Kancelle,  /.  chancd,  cancel,  choir-screen; 
— stnhl,  m.  staU;  — nmgang,  m.  proces- 
sion-path. 

Choragiflches  Monument«  n.  (Bank. 
Büdh.)  ehoragie  monttment  (erected  in 
honour  of  a  choragus). 

Chorde^  Behne^  /.  (Math.)  chord; 
— ,  Saite,  /.  (Mus.)  chord,  string. 

Ghörlein^  Erkerfenster^  n.  (Bank.) 
orid, 

ChoTOgx&'ph.y  m.  (Feldm.)  chorograph. 

Ghorographie^  /.  (Feldm.)  choro- 
graphy. 

ChriBt ....  — bime ,  /.  (Bot.)  bonehre- 
tien;  — pabne,  /.  (Bot.)  castor-oü  palm, 
olkewa  (Ricinus  communis);  — palmöl, 
Bicinnsöl,  n.  castor-oü. 

Christianity  Anorthit,  m.  (Miner.) 
ehristianite  {a  Vesttvian  mineral). 

Chrom^  n.  (Ghem.  Miner.)  chrome 

Chrom. •••  — alaun,  m.  schwefelsau- 
res Chromozyd  -  Kalium ,  fi.  (Chem.) 
chrome  -  alum,  potassio  -  chromic  sulphate; 
— blei,  ».  — bleispath,  Kroko'it,  Kro- 
koisit,  m.  Bothbleierz,  KaUochrom,  n. 
(Miner.)  native  Chromate  of  lead,  ero- 
eoisite^  red  lead -ore;  — blau,  n.  chrome- 
blue;  — eisenstein,  «m.  Eisenchrom, 
— eisenerz,  — eisen,  Ferrochromat ,  n. 
(Miner.)  chrome -iron  ore,  chromic  iron, 
Chromate  of  iron,  ehromiite;  — gelb,  neu- 
trales Bleichromat,  Citrongelb,  Neugelb, 
Ldpzigergelb ,  Parisergelb,  n^  (Chem. 
Mai.  Färb.)  eh^ome^dtow,  yellow  Chromate 
of  lead,  yeUouf  or  neutral  lead-chromate, 
normal  lead  '  chromalte ,  Leipsig-ydloto, 
lematt^dlow,  Paris-ydloic;  — gelb,  Köl- 

T«eliubdiet  WOrterbudh.  Deataoh-Engliicb. 


nergelb,  n.  (Mai.)  Cologne-yeUow,  mixture 
of  Chromate  of  lead  and  lead -sulphate; 
— gelbgriin,  ▼.  gemischtes  Chromgrün; 

—  glimmer,  m.  (Miner.)  chrome- mica; 
— grün,  grünes  Chromoxyd,  n.  (Chem. 
Mal.)  chrome -green,  green  oxide  of  chro- 
mium, chroma- emerald- green,  veridian; 
gemischtes  — grün,  — gelbgrün.  Zinno- 
bergrün, Laubgrün,  Seidengrün,  — grün- 
extrakt,  Bronzegrün,  n.  (Mal.)  chrome- 
green,  mixed  chrome-green,  green  cinnabar, 
mixture  of  neutral  Chromate  of  lead  (chroma 
ydlow  mixed  ioith  Parisian  blue);  Guig- 
net's  — grün,  v.  — hydroxyd,  Gidgnet's 
Grün;  — hydroxyd,  — ozydhydrat,  n. 
(Chem.)  chromic  hydrate,  hydrated  chro' 
mic  oxide;  — hydroxyd,  Guignet's  Grün, 
Mittleres  Grün,  Smaragdgrün,  n.  (Chem. 
Mal.)  vert  virginal,  vert  Pannetier,  Ouignefs 
green,  OuigneVs  chrome -green,  emerald- 
green;  — ocker,  m.  (Miner.)  chrome-ochre, 
native  chromium -oxide;  — orange,  n. 
(Chem.  Mal.)  chrome- orange ,  mixture  of 
chromerydlow  {neutral  letid-chromate)  loith 
chrome-red  {btisic  Chromate  of  lead); 
— oxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  oxide  of  chromium, 
chromic  oxide;  — oxydhydrat,  v.  — hy- 
droxyd; — oxyd-Zinnoxyd,  Blassroth,  n. 
Bosafarbe,  /.  (Chem.  Porzellanmal.)  pink- 
colour;  schwefelsaures  — oxyd-KaHum, 
V.  — silaun;  — oxydsalze,  n.  pi.  (Chem.) 
chromic  salts;  — roth,  n.  — zinnober,  m. 
basisches  Bleichromat,  n.  (Chem.  Mai.) 
chrome 'red,  red  or  basic  Chromate  of 
lead;  — saner,  a^.  (Chem.)  chromic; 
— säure,  /.  — Säureanhydrid,  — trioxyd, 
n.  (Chem.)  chromic  add,  chromic  anhy- 
dride, trioxide  of  chromiuan;  — saures 
Blei,   V.    — blei,    — gelb   und    — roth; 

—  saures  Kalium,  gSbes  oder  neutra- 
les — saures  Kali,  KaUumchromat,  n. 
(Chem.)  ydlow  or  neutral  Chromate  of 
potassium,  potassium  m^nochromate;  dop- 
pelt —  saures  Kali,   rothes  oder  saures 

—  saures  Kali,  Kaliumdichromat,  di- 
chromsaures  Kalium,  n.  (Chem.  Farbenf. 
Färb.)  red  Chromate  of  potash,  bichromate 
of  potash,  add  Chromate  or  dichromate 
of  potassium;  — saures  Salz,  Chromat, 
n.  (Chem.)  Chromate;  einfach  — saures 
Salz,  neutrales  Chromat,  n.  (Chem.) 
neutral  Chromate,  monoehromate;  doppelt 

—  saures  Salz,  saures  Chromat,  Dichro- 
mat» fi.  (Chem.)  dichromate,  add  Chro- 
mate; — trioxyd,  v.  — säure;  — zinno- 
ber, m.  V.  — roth. 

Chromaskop«  n.  (Phys.)  chromascope. 

Chromat  9  ohromsaures  Bals^  n. 
Chromate. 

Chromatiky  /.  fPhys.)  chromatics 
(the  science  of  colours). 

Chromatisch^  aty.  chromaUc 

Chromatrop,  n.  (Phys.)  Chromat- 
rope. 

Chromogen  y  n.  (Chem.)  chromogen, 
colour-generating  substance, 

IS 


178 


Chromolithographie.  —  CItadelle. 


Chromolithographie  9  /.  Farben- 
Bteindruoky  m.  ehromoUihogra^hy, 

Chromophotographie,  Chromo- 
typie^ Chromatypie^  /.  ehromatype, 

Chronometer^  m.  Chronoskop^  n. 
Iiängenuhr^  Beeuhr^  /.  (Seew.  AstT.) 
chronometer,  time-keeper,  Hme-pieee,  lon- 
^tide-waich. 

Chronoskop;  n.  (Phys.)  chronoseope 
{an  inatrument  for  fneaauring  the  time 
hy  which  the  thousamdth  part  of  a  second 
may  he  ascertained). 

Chrysamminsfture^  /.  (Chem.  Färb.) 
chryaammic  add. 

Chrysanilin^  Anllingelby  n.  (Chem.) 
chrysanHine,  aniUne-yeUow. 

Chrysoberyll^  Ooldberyll^  Chryso- 
paly  Prasopal^  m.  (Miner.)  chryeoberyl, 
dm^hane  (a  aiUcious  gem  of  a  yeUowiah 
green  colour). 

Chrysochalk^  m.  an  aXtoy  of  92  %  of 
copper  and  9%  of  zinc,  used  as  a  golden- 
coloured  hronee. 

ChrysokoU^  ».  Chrysokolla^  /. 
(Miner.)  ehrysocoUa  {a  green  carbonate  of 
copper,  formerly  used  as  a  solder  for  gold). 

Chrysolith  9  Olivin^  m.  (Miner.) 
chrysolite,  olivine,  peridote. 

Chrysomelan,  Fleonast^  m.  (Miner.) 
chrysomda/ne ,  pleonaste  (a  ferruginous 
variety  of  spind). 

Chrysophansäure^  /.  Chrysophan^ 
Khabarbergelb^  n.  Bhabarbersfture^ 
(Chem.)  /.  ehrysophanic  acid,  chrysopTiane, 
rhttbarharin ,  rhubarb-yeUoto ,  rhubarbaric 

'OCld, 

Chrysopras ;  grüner  Chalcedony 
tn.  (Miner.)  Chrysoprase,  apple-green  chal- 
cedony {coloured  by  hydrate  of  nickel). 

Chrysorin;  mosaisches  Gold^  n. 
fnosaic  gold. 

Chrysotil  9  gemeiner  schimmern- 
der Asbes^  m.  (Miner.)  serpentine- 
asbestos,  Chrysotil. 

Chrysotypie^  /.  {Photogr.)  chrysotype- 
process. 

Chubbschloss;  n.  (Schloss.)  Chubb- 
lock,  Mr.  Chttbb's  detector-lock. 

Cibeben^  Zibeben^  /.  pi.  Damask- 
resins. 

Ciborium,  n.  Hostienkapsel  ^  /. 
(Om.)  ciborium;  — ,  Altargehäuse,  n. 
Altarüberbau,  m.  (Bank.)  canopy. 

Cicero  9  Ciceroschrift  ^  /.  (Buchdr.) 
pica;  klein  — ,  Bheinländer,  /.  smaU 
pica. 

Cichorien  /.  (Bot.)  chicory,  succory. 

Cider^  Obstwein^  m.  cider;  frischer 
— ,  new  cider;  gegohrener,  alter  — ,  old 
Mnder. 

Cider ....  — essig,  m.  cider -vinegar; 

—  mühle,  /.  cider-mill. 
Cigarre,  /.  cigar, 

Cigarren . .  •  •        — bondelmaschine, 

—  packpresFe ,  /.  cigar  -  bundler;  —  deck- 
blatt,   n.  wrapper;  — einlage,  /.  filler; 


— etui,  — fütteral,  «.  eigar-ease;  — ma- 
eher,  m.  cigar -maker,  cigar  -  twister ; 
— spitze,/,  cigar-tip;  — zünder,  "Wind- 
zunder, m.  fusee. 

CigarrettC)  /.  cigarette,  papeUto. 

Cigarretten  •  • .  #  — fnllmaschine,  /. 
cigarette-fiüer;  — papier,  i».  (Pap.)  cigar- 
ette-paper. 

Cämolit;  Eimolit|  m.  oimolische) 
kimolisohe  Brde^  /.  (Miner.)  drnoUie 
{used  in  scouring  cloth). 

Cinchonin^  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  ein- 
ehonine;  Bchwefelsaues  — ,  — sulfat,  n. 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  sulphate  of  dnehonine, 
neutral  sulphaJte  of  dnehonine. 

Cinchonidin^  n.  (Chem.)  dnekonidiM. 

Cinder^  m.  dnder  {a  scale  thrown  of 
in  forging  meted), 

Cinerity  m,  (Miner.)  dntnU^  voieanic 
lava. 

Cinnabar^  y.  Zinnober. 

Cinnabari^y.  Zinnober. 

Cipollin^  CipoUinOy  m.  OipoUno- 
marble  {an  Italian  marbU,  white  with 
pale  green  stripes  and  spots). 

Ciroassienne;  /.  (Web.)  a  fine,  UgU 
woollen  doth. 

Cirkely  m.  y.  Zirkel. 

Cirkular...«  — polarisation,  Krei»* 
polarisation,  /.  (Phys.)  circular  polarisa- 
tion, rotary  polarisation;  — säge,  Kreis- 
^S^t  f  (Techn.)  circular  saw^  turning- 
saw;  — schere,  Kreisschere,/.  (Techn.) 
dreidar  shears,  rotatory  shears;  — Web- 
stuhl, m.  drcular  loomj  circular  weaving- 
Isom. 

Cirkulation^  /.  circulation. 

Cirkulationspiimpe;  /.  (Dampfin.) 
drculating-pump . 

CirkuLren^  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  dreulate. 

Cirkulir ender  Decimalbmch,  «a. 
(Arithm.)  drculcUing^   recurring  dedmal 

Cirkumvallation;  /.  (Befest.)  dr- 
cumvaUation. 

Ciseleur^  m,  (Gray.  Giess.)  chaser, 
encht^ery  engraver. 

Ciseleiirarbeit^  Ciselirarbeit^  /. 
chisel-work,  chased  work,  enehaser^s  work. 

Ciseliren;  piinziren^  naohgraviren, 
V.  a.  to  chase,  to  enchcise;  to  make  chased 
work. 

CiselirpunJBe^  /.  Ciselirpunsen^  m. 
ehasing-chisd. 

Ciselirung}  /.  chasing,  enchasing, 
engraving. 

Ciselirwerkzeuge;  n.  pk  chasing- 
tools,  enchaser^s  tools. 

Cisteme^  /.  dstem,  tank;  — ^  "Warm- 
wassercisteme ,  /.  (Dampfin.)  cistern, 
t€mk,  warm-water  weU,  hot-water  tank; — , 
Wasserbehälter  des  Gasometers,  Giilso- 
meterbassin,  n.  (Gasf.)  tank,  tank  of  the 
gas-holder,  governor-tank,  cistern, 

Cistemen....  — schiff,  n.  tank-vessd; 
— wagen,  m.  (£isenb.)  tank-car. 

Citadellc;  /.  (Befest)  dtadel. 


CltatBielchen.  —  Commls. 


179 


CItatsBeicheny    Citationsseiclieny 

dtineichen^    n*    ^uchdr.)     sign    of 

^iaHony  inverted  commas  {in  EngUsh  "  '^, 

in  Oeman  „  "). 
Cltrat,  oitroiuiatires  Salx^  n.  (Chem.) 

atrate, 

Citriny  böhmischer  Topaa^  gelber 
Bergkrystall^  m.  (Miner.)  citrine,  Bo- 
hemian topaz,  Bohemian  quarts  of  a 
jfdlow  colittr, 

Citronaty  n.  candied  ehipa  and  peel 
ofUwion,  candied  orange-ped. 

Citronbartgras^  Bartgras^  Kar- 
denbartgrasy  Citronengraa^  Limon- 
gnsj  ii..(Bot.ParfO  lemon-grass,  ginger- 
grass  [Andropogon  Nardiui). 
Citrone^  /.  lemon,  Htron. 
Citronellaöl  9  n.  citroneUa- oü;  — , 
oitmdisches  Grasöl,  indiflches  Qeranium- 
51,  Ingweröl,  Busaöl,  Pahnarosaöl,  n. 
(Parf.)  East-Indian  grass-oil,  Indian  ge- 
ranium-oil, ginger -grassoü  {essential  oil 
from  Andropogon  Sehoencmthus ,  having 
a»  odour  Uke  otto  of  roses), 

Citroiien«  •  •  •  — baum,  m,  citron-tree 
{Citrus  Umonum);  — fiarbig,  at^.  lemon- 
coUurtd,  citrine;  — gelb,n.  lemon-yeUow ; 
— gnw,  V.  Citronbartgras ;  — grasöl, 
Bartgrasöl,  Limongraaöl,  n.  (Parf.)  lemon- 
grass  oil  {volatile  oü  obtained  from  An- 
dropogon Nardus);  — bolz,  n.  (Bot. 
Tischl.)  «ood  of  the  lemon-tree,  candXe- 
vood;  — holz  von  St.  Domingo,  Jamaica 
rose- wood;  — kerne,  m.  pi,  lemon -pips; 
— 51,  n.  (Chem.)  lemon -oil,  ottar,  otto 
of  lemons;  — presse,  /.  lemon -sqtteezer; 
— «aft,  m.  lemon-juice;  — säure,  Citron- 
aaure,  /.  (Chem.)  citric  acid,  lemon-acid; 
—aaures,  citronsaares  Salz,  n.  (Chem.) 
atraie; — schale,  /.  lemon-ped;  — scha- 
lenol,  V.  Citronenol. 

GlTil.,,,  — Ingenieur,  m,  civil  engi- 
^fr;  — ingenieurkunflt,  /.  civil  engineer- 
ing; — kleidung,  /.  plain  dress  {opposed 
to  uniform). 

Clairolreiiy  «.  a,  den  Zucker  — , 
(Zttckerf.)  to  day ,  to  bottom,  to  iohiten 
the  sugar. 

Clairobsour,  Helldunkel^  n.  (Mai.) 
dair-obscur,  dare-obsct*re. 

darencei  m.  (Wagn.)  clarence  {a 
Knd  of  carriage). 

dichö,  n.  (Buchdr.)  dichS,  tffpe-metal 
east  from  a  malriee, 

CUchirexi;  v.  a.  to  dab. 

Cliohinnaachiziey/.  dahbing-machine. 

Cliohy'Bchea  Verfahren^  n.  der  Blei- 
weisKbereitung,  (Chem.)  Cliehy-process. 

Closet y  wateroloset^  n.  (Bauw.) 
doset. 

Closetabgangsrohri  n.  waste -water 
pipe. 

CoaguUreiiy  G-erinnen^  n.  (Chem.) 
coagulation,  curdling;  — ,  Brechen  der 
Warze  (beim  Kochen),  (Brau.)  breaking, 
curdling  of  the  wort. 


Ooagultiin^  Oerixmselj  ».  (Chem.) 
eoa^ulum,  coagulated  matter;  — ,  welches 
sich  beim  Brechen  der  Würze  in  Flocken 
abscheidet,  (Brau.)  coagidated  matter,  floc- 
culent  matter. 

Coak.  Goaks«  v.  Koke. 

Coating y  Fries^  Flati8|  m.  (Web.) 
coating,  f  riete  (a  very  thick,  rough  woollen 
stuff). 

Ck>ociilu8,  y.  Eokkelskömer. 

Cooousrothy  v.  Karmin. 

Ck>ffey*s  Destillirapparat^  «i.  Cof- 
fey's sHU. 

Cognaoy  Fransbranntwein  I  m. 
cognac,  brandy  {distilled  from  wine); 
nachgemachter  — ,  British  brandy;  aus 
schlechten  Weinsorten  hergestellter  — ^ 
cognac-brandy.         , 

Cochenille  y  /.  (Fftrb.)  cochineal;  — , 
Cochenilleinsekti  n.  coccus,  coccus  cadi; 
ammoniakalische  — ,  eingedickter  ammo- 
niakallscher  Cochenilleauszug,  in  Form 
Yon  Täfelchen  und  von  Teig,  ammoniaecd 
cochineal;  deutsche,  polnische  — ,  Johan- 
nisblut,  n.  Oerman  cochineal,  coccus  po- 
lonieus;  fuchsige,  rothbraune  — ,  foxy 
cochineal;  schwarze — ,  black  grain,  ordi- 
nary black  cochinecd;  silbergraue  — , 
silver-cochineal,  grey  cochinecd;  unechte 
— ,  V.  Kermeskömer;  wilde  — ,  Wald- 
cochenille, /.  Sylvester  -  grain ,  Sylvester- 
cochineal. 

Coohenille  •  •  •  •  —  auszug ,  ammo- 
niakalischer  — auszug,  v.  ammoniaka- 
lische Cochenille;  — bad,  n.  (Färb.) 
cochineal  -  dye;  — insekt,  n.  cocciis  cadi; 
— karmin,  m.  carmine  of  cochineal;  — lack, 
echter  — lack,  Karminlack,  m.  (Far- 
benf.)  true  cochineal -Idke,  carmine-lahe; 
— roth,  n.  cochi7ieal-red,  cochineal-crimson; 
— Scharlach,  Hochscharlach,  m.  cochineal- 
scarid.  Butch  scarld;  — teig,  m.  paste  of 
cochineal. 

Cohobation,  Cohobimngy  /.  Coho- 
biren,  n.  wiederholte  Destillation 
derselben  Flüssigkeit  über  frische 
Substanzen^  /.  (Chem.)  cohobation;  — , 
Destillation  am  Bäckflusskühler,  (Chem.) 
cohobation. 

Cohobiren,  v.  a.  eine  Flüssigkeit 
wiederholt  über  frische  Substanzen 
destiUiren^  (Chem.)  to  cohobate. 

Coir^  Koya;  m.  coir  {the  fibrous  sheU 
of  the  cocoa-nut,  used  for  making  ropes). 

Cölestin^  m.  schwefelsaure  Stron- 
tianerde^  /.  (Miner.)  cdestine,  codestine, 
native  sulphate  of  strontium. 

Collieri  n.  (Juw.)  coUar,  necklace. 

Colt'scner  Revolver,  m.  (Buchs.) 
CoWs  revolver,  CoWs  pistol,  Colt's  revolv- 
ing-pistol {invented  by  colonel  Colt). 

Colzaöl,  BapsÖly  n.  (Chem.)  rape- 
seed  oil,  coUa-oil. 

CommiSy  m.  (Handl.)  derk,  counting- 
house  clerk,  —  voyageur,  commercial 
travdler. 

12  • 


180 


Compagttle,  —  Oourant 


Compagnie^  /.  ▼.  Kompagnie. 

Compagniegeschftfty  n.  y.  Eompag- 
niegeschäfb. 

Compagnon^  m.  y.  Kompagnon. 

Compteur^  Fabrik -Gkuu&hler^  m, 
(Gasf.)  gas-stdion-meter. 

Coxnptoir.  Kontor^  n.  (Handl.)  count- 
ing-haitse,  office. 

Comptoirbüdher^  n,pl.  aceount-hooks, 
office-hooks, 

Comptoirist;  m.  cleric,  merchants  clerk. 

ConformateuTy  m.  (Hutm.)  confor- 
mator  {an  instrument  for  taking  the  mea' 
sure  of  hcUs). 

Congreye'soher  Druok^  m.  (Bucbdr.) 
Congreve-printing ,  compound  plate 'print- 
ing. 

Congreye'Bolie  fiaketen^  /.  pi. 
(Peuerw.)  Congreve-rockets. 

Congreye'sohe  Walzenkömma- 
schine^/.  Congreve^s  granulating-machine. 

Contour  y  /.  (Zeichn.  Mai.)  outline, 
tracing, 

Contre ....  — admiral,  m,  (Seew.) 
rear-admiral;  — approchen,  /.  pi.  (Be- 
fest.)  counter  -  approaches ;  — balancier, 
Gbegengewichtskolben,  m.  (Masch.)  counter- 
balance, hack-balance;  — batterie,  Gegen- 
batterie, /.  (Befest.)  counter-battery;  — fe- 
der,  /.  am  KutBcbenscblag ,  (Wagn.) 
spring  on  the  carriage-door;  — garde,  /. 
Yorwall,  m.  (Befest.)  countergtKird,  cover- 
face;  —  gewicbt,  Gegengewicbt,  n.  — be- 
lastnng,  /.  (Masch.)  courderpoise,  counter- 
poise-weight; — kurve,  Gegenknrye,  /. 
(Eisenb.)   reversed   curve,   counter -curve; 

—  marsch,  Obertritt,  m.  (Web.)  couper; 

—  messer,  n.  Lieger,  m.  einer  Cirkular- 
tuchschere,  (Tuchf.)  lower  blade,  ledger- 
blade;  — mine,  Gegenmine,  /.  TBefest.) 
counter-mine;  — minensystem,  n.  (Befest.) 
araignee;  — mutter,  Gegenmutter,  Stell- 
mutter, /.  (Mech.)  jam -nut,  check-nut; 

—  ordre,  Abbestellung,/.  (BiKndl.) counter- 
mand; — punzen,  Gegenpunzen,  m.  (Gray, 
etc.)  cotmter- punch;  — skarpe,  äussere 
Grabenböschung,/.  (Befest.)  counter-scarp; 
— tranch^e,  /.  (Befest.)  counter-trench. 

Conyerter,  m.  v.  Konverter. 

Converternitter,  n.  y.  Konverter- 
futter. 

Conyeyer^  Conyeyor^  m.  Schnecke^ 
/.  (Müll.)  conveyor,  creeper. 

Coppingplatte.  Leitsohiene^  Füh- 
rungsschiene ^  /.  am  selbstthätigen 
Bpinnstuhl,  (Spinn.)  copping  -  plate,  cop- 
ping-rail, 

CoquiUe^  Schalengussform^  /. 
(Giess.)  chill-mould. 

Corliss ....  — maschine,  /.  pDampfin.l 
Corliss-engine;  — Steuerung,  /.  (Dampfim.) 
CorUss-gear. 

Comisohe  Dampfmaschine^  Corn- 
wall -  Dampfmaschine ,  /.  (Dampfm.) 
Cornish  engine;  — r  Kessel,  — r  Dampf- 
kessel,   Cornwall -Kessel,  WaLzenkessel 


mit  nur  einem  weiten  inneren  Feuer- 
rohre, Cornish  boHer,  ComwaU- boiler; 
—  Wasserhaltungsmaschine,  /.  (Bgb.) 
Comish  water-engine. 

Comwall-Dampfmasohine,  v.  cor- 
nische  Dampfmaschine;  — Kessel,  v. 
comischer  KesseL 

CoroBonussy  ISlfenbeinnuss«  ame- 
rikanische Steinnussy  /.  (Bot.)  ivorg- 
nut  (the  fruit  oftheivory-pal/m,  FhyteUphas 
mticrocarpa). 

Corps 9  Chor,  m.  (Web.)  division  of 
leaves  made  to  facilitate  the  drawing  of 
the  warp. 

Corpsbrett;  Chorbrett^  Tfamiseh- 
bretty  n.  (Web.)  compass-board,  harness'  \ 
board,  hole-board. 

CdruleXn^  n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  eoeruleine 
{a  phenol-colour). 

Cöruleum,  Bleu  celeste^  n.  (Chem. 
Mai.  Miner.)  coeruleum  [oxide  of  tin  with 
oxide  of  cobalt). 

Cotta,  /.  Schrei,  Stahlschrei, 
Deul,  m.  beim  Herdfrischen  auf  Stahl, 
(Hüttenw.)  fl^t  lump ,  cake  of  raw  sted, 
cake,  charcoal  -  steel  cake,  flat  lump  of 
charcoal  -  steel ,  charcoal  -  sted  baU,  cotta, 
deul  (obtained  in  the  production  of  sted 
by  fining  in  Inearths). 

Cottonisiren y  n.  der  Flachs-  und 
Hanffaser,  (Spinn.)  cottonising  of  fibre. 

CouffadC;  Kuffate,  /.  (Bgb.)  haskeL 

Couleur,  Zuckerfarbe,  /.  gebrann- 
ter Zucker,  m.  (Chem.)  colour^  caramel, 
burnt  sugar,  starch -sugar  (for  colouring 
beer,  vinegar,  liquors,  wine  etc). 

Coulisse,  Kulisse,/.  (Theat.)  side- 
scene,  moveable  scene  ^  wing;  (Dampftn.) 
conneeting-link ;  — ,  Führung,  Führunga- 
sohiene,  /.  (Masch.  Lok.)  sUt,  slot -hole; 
— ,  Falz,  m.  (Tischl.)  channel,  euUit, 
coulisse;  — ,  Coulissenfenster ,  Schieb- 
fenster, n.  (Bauw.)  evUis-ioindow;  — b, 
Leitschaufeln,  /.  pi.  eines  Wasserrades, 
guide-blades. 

Coulissen .  • .  •  — bohrer ,  m.  cotter- 
drill;  — klappladen,  m.  Persienne,  /. 
(Bauw.) /an- U'^W  shtUter;  — laden,  Ja- 
lousieladen, m.  (Bauw.)  Venetian  blind; 
— maler,  m.  (Theat.  Mai.)  scene-painter; 
— Steuerung,  /.  (Dampfin.  Jjök.)  Unk- 
motion. 

Coulomb'sche  Torsionffwage,  / 
Coulomib^s  balance,  torsion-balance. 

Coup^,  n.  (Eisenb.)  compartment; 
(Wag^.)  coupk,  brougham  (a  €losed  car- 
riage  for  two  persons). 

Coupirtes  Terrain,  n.  (Kriegsw.  etc.) 
intersected  grownd, 

Coupirzange, /.  hand-punch. 

Coupon,  m.  (Handl.)  coupon,  dividend- 
bill,  dividend-warrant. 

Couponsbogen,  m.  coupon-sheeL 

Courant,  n.  (Handl.)  currency,  current 
money. 

Courant,  adj.  current. 


Courbarllharz.  —  Cyanid. 


181 


Courbarilhan,  westindisoheB  Ani- 
mefi^rnimly  n.  (Bot.)  eourbaril-resin. 

Courier .  •  •  •  —  walzen,  SchnellwaUen, 
/.  pi  (Walzw.)  gid^oUa;  — zug,  Eilzug^, 
m.  (Eisenb.)  express-train. 

Couronnementy  n.  Bekrönong;  /. 
(Befest.)  crowning, 

OoxucBy  m.  (Handl.  Seew.)  y.  Kan. 

Courtafi^e^  /  (Handl.)  brokerage. 

Courtier^  m.  (Handl.)  broker;  v.  Makler. 

Courtiziey  /.  v.  Kurtine. 

Courtinenwinkely  m.  (Befest)  cur- 
tain-eMgU. 

Convert  y  Briefoouvert^  n.  XTm- 
sohlagy  .m.  (Pap.)  envelop. 

Couvert....  — faltmasohine,  — falz- 
maschine ,  /.  envelop  -folding  -  m<iehine; 
— £Btlz-  und  Gommirmaschine, /.  envelop^ 
machine. 

Coventbier,  Naohbier^  Dünnbier^ 
n.  (Bran.)  small  beer,  toeak  beer. 

Cowper'Boher  Holländer^  m.  (Pap.) 
Cotcper^s  puller. 

CtajojIj  n.  (Zeichn.)  crayon. 

Crayonniren  ^  v.  a,  to  crayon,  to 
sketch  with  crayon. 

Crayon  •  •  •  •  — papier,  n.  chalk-paper; 
— zeichnnnff,  /.  chalk-drawing. 

Crednent,  m.  kupferozydbaltigea 
Mangranozyd^  n.  (Miner.)  crednerite. 

Cremaallören^  S&geB&hney  /.  pi. 
(Befest.)  indentations. 

Cremailliren^  v.  a,  (Befest.)  to  con- 
struct with  indentations. 

Cremor  tartaric  gereinifirter^  kry- 
BtalliBirter  Weinstein^  WeiziBtein- 
rahnii  m.  (Cbem.)  cream  of  tartar,  puri- 
fied tartar. 

Cremor  tartari  Bolubilis^  Borax- 
weinsteiny  m.  (Pharm.)  tartarised  borax, 
borotartrate  of  potassium,  tartarus  bo* 
raxatus. 

Cr^nxGweiBBf  GMbUohweiss^  n. 
eream- coloured  white. 

CreflcendoBOg,  Scliweller;  m.  (Or- 
gelb.)  swell. 

Cretonne^DoppelBhirtlngi  m.(Web.) 
cretonne;  bedruckter  —  (zu  YorMngen 
etc.),  printed  cretonne. 

CäreweliBvolley  persiBolie  Wolle  ^  /. 
(Stick.)  Berlin-wool. 

OTLingbogeny  Bnndbogen^  m. 
(Bauk.)  fuU-ceatre  arch,  semicircular  arch, 
perfect  arch. 

Crochet^  Haken^  BuokBcblagy  m. 
(Befest.)  return. 

CroiBÖ.  Köper«  m.  (Web.)  twedf  twill. 

CroqniBy  n.  flüchtige  Aufhahme^ 
/.  (Zeichn.)  eyc'Sketeh,  rough  sketch. 

Crownleder^  n.  (Lederz.)  crown- 
leather. 

Cuba...»  — asphalt,  mexikanischer 
Asphalt,  Ghapopoda- Asphalt,  m.  Cuba- 
asphaUum,  bitumen  of  Cuba,  asphalt  of 
Mexico,  asphaiU  of  Chapopoda;  — wachs, 
fi.  Cuba-wax. 


CuminBänre^  /.  (Ohem.)  cuminie 
acid. 

Cnmol^  n.  (Chem.)  cumene, 

Cupri....  — Chlorid,  Kupferchlorid, 
n.  (Chem.)  protoehloride  of  copper,  cu/pric 
chloride,  chloride  of  cupricum;  — hy- 
drozyd,  Kupferozy dhydrat ,  n.  (Ohem.) 
hydrated  cupric  oxide,  cupric  hydrate; 
— oxyd,  Eupferozyd,  n.  (Chem.)  protoxide 
of  copper,  cupric  oxide,  black  oxide  of 
copper;  — sul&t,  Kupfersulfat,  schwefel- 
saures Kupferozyd,  n.  Kupfervitriol,  m. 
(Chem.)  normal  or  neutral  cupric  sul- 
phate,  blue  vitriol,  copper-vitriol;  — Ver- 
bindungen, Kupferoxydverbindungen,  /. 
pi.  (Chem.)  cupric  compounds,  proto- 
compounds  of  copper. 

Gapro  • . .  •  — Chlorid,  Kupferchlorür, 
n.  (Chem.)  hemichloride  of  copper,  cuprous 
chloride,  chloride  of  cuprosum;  — oxyd, 
Kupferoxydul,  n.  (Chem.)  hemxoxide  of 
copper^  cuprous  oxide,  red  oxide  of  copper; 

—  oxyd,  Kupferroth,  Bothkupfererz,  n. 
Kuprit,  m.  (Miner.)  red  copper-ore,  red 
oxide  of  copper;  — oxyd,  Kupferblüthe,/. 
haarförmiges  Bothkupfererz,  n.  (Miner.) 
copper-bloom,  chaleotrichitcj  capillary  red 
oxide  of  copper;  — Verbindungen,  Kupfer- 
Oxydulverbindungen,  /.  pi.  cuprous  com^ 
pounds,  hemi-compounds  of  copper. 

Curasao  I  Pomerangenlignenr  y  m, 
curafcto. 

Curare^  IJrariy  indianiBoheB  Ff eil- 
gift^  n.  curara. 

CuYeliren.  verBimmem^  v.  a.  einen 
Schacht  — ,  iBgb.)  to  timber  a  shaß. 

Cuvelage^  Cnyelirung^  Cuvelage- 
ztmmemng;  /.  (Bgb.)  timbering  of  a 
shaft,  tubbing. 

CnvelagAranB;  m.  (Bgb.)  crib,  curb. 

Cnvette,  /.  (Prob.)  cwüetj  bulb;  — , 
Qefäss,  n.  des  Barometers  oder  Thermo- 
meters, (Phys.)  bulb. 

Cyan;  n.  (Chem.)  cyanogen. 

Cyan  •  •  •  •  —  doppelaalze,  n.  pi.  (Chem.) 
double  cyanides,  cyanogen-sciUs;  — eisen- 
Verbindungen,  /.  pi.  (Chem.)  cyanides  of 
iron;  — gas,  n.  (Chem.)  cyanogen- gas ; 
— kalium,  blausaures  Kali,  Kaliumcyanid, 
n.  (Chem.)  cyanide  of  potctssiwn;  — me- 
talle,  Cyanide,  n.  pi.  (Chem.)  metaUic 
cyanides,  cyanides;  — säure,  /.  fChem.) 
cyanic  acid;  — saures  Kalium,  n.  (Chem.) 
cyanate  of  potassium;  — saures  Salz, 
Cyanat,  n.  cyanate;  — silber,  n.  cyanide 
of  silver;  — Verbindung,  Cyanid,  Cya- 
nür,  n.  cyanide,  compound  of  cyanogen; 
— wasserstofifsäure.  Blausäuret  /.  — Was- 
serstoff, m.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  hydrocyanic 
acid,  pntssic  acid,   cyanide  of  hydrogen; 

—  zink,  blausaures  Zink,  Zinkcyanid,  n. 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  cyanide  of  zinc. 

Cyanat;  cyanBaureB  BalZ;  n.  (Chem.) 
cyanate. 

Cyanid;  n.  Cyanverbindung;  /. 
Cyanmetall;  CyanüT;  n.  cyanide. 


182 


Cyanit  —  C/tlsIn, 


Cyanit^  Eyanit^  blauer  8oMrl|  m. 

(Miner.)  eyanite,  disthene, 

Cyanometer^  n.  (Phys.)  eyanometer 
(instrument  for  comparing  the  different 
shades  of  hhie  of  the  sky), 

Cyanophaziy  m.  (Miner.)  violet- col- 
oured fliAor-spar, 

Cyanotypie; /.  (Fhotogr.)  eyanciype- 
proeess, 

CyanÜT;  n.  CyanTerbinduiifi:,  /. 
eyanide. 

Cykloide^  Badlinie^  /.  (Math.)  ey- 
eloidf  isochroniU  line, 

Cykloidenpendely  n.  cycloidal  pen- 
dultim. 

Cyklometrie;  Kreismeesungy  /. 
cyelometry, 

Cyklopenmauem^  /.  pi.  Gyklopen- 
bautexi;  m,  pi,  (Bauk.)  Oydopean  ma- 
sonry. 

OfkluBy  ZeitkreiSy  m,  eyde. 

Cylinder  9  m.  (Geom.  Meoh.  Masch. 
Cbem.)  cyUnder;  Jxkrrd,  tube;  (Dampfin.) 
cylinder t  steam- eyUnder ;  (Glasm.)  muff; 
— ,  Probirröhre ,  /.  (Chem.)  test-tube, 
test-glass;  elastischer  —  zum  Erweitem 
verengter  Kanäle,  (Chir.)  bougie;  elllp- 
tischer  — ,  —  dessen  GmndMche  eine 
Ellipse  ist,  (Geom.)  eyUndroid,  elUptical 
cylinder;  — ,  Prisma,  n,  der  Jacquard- 
maschine, (Web.)  eyUnder;  liegender, 
schräger  — ,  (Dampfm.)  lying  cylinder; 

—  mit  Mantel ,  (Dampfoa.)  jacketed  ey- 
Under; —  ohne  Mantel,  (Dampftn.) 
unjacketed  eylinder;  oscillirender  — , 
osdUating-cylinder;  rotirender  —  eines  ro- 
tirenden  Backofens,  (Back.)  red;  yerkehr- 
ter  — ,  yerkehrtliegender  — ,  (Dampfm.) 
inverted  eylinder. 

Cylinder  ....  —  ablasshahn ,  m. 
(Dampfm.)  cyZtnrfcr-cocÄ;  — boden,  m.  ey- 
Under-bottom;  — bekleidung,/.  (Dampfm.) 
eylinder  -  deading  ;  —  bohrmaschine ,  /. 
cyUnder-boring  -  machine  ;  —  dampf  kessel, 
— kessel,  m,  (DtuaptEti,)  cyUndriMlboiUr; 
^deckel,  m,  (Masch.)  eylinder  -  cover, 
eylinder  -  top ,  eylinder  -  head ,  eylinder- 
Ud;  — drehbank,  Paralleldrehbank,  /. 
(Drechsl.)  sUde  -  lathe;  —  elektrisirma- 
schine,  /.  (Phys.)  cyUnder-dedriedl  mach- 
ine; —  fläche,  /.  (G^om.)  surface  of  a 
cylinder;  — futter,  n.  cyUnder-Uner ;  — ge- 
bläse,  n.  (Masch.)  eyUnder-bloioing-mach- 
ine,  cyUnder-blotoer,  pressure-blower;  — go- 
pel,  m,  (Bgb.)  cylinder -winding -engine, 
cyUnder-wMm;  — hemmung,  /.  (Uhrm.) 
cylinder-escapement,  horizontctl  escapement; 

—  hobelmaschine ,  /.  (Tischl.)  cylinder- 
planing-m^ichine;  — kessel,  m,  v.  Cylin- 
derdampfkessel;  — mange,  — maschinOy 


— presse,  /.  (Wftsch.  Tachf.)  calender; 
— mantel,  m.  (Geom.)  convex  surface  of 
a  cylinder;  — mantel,  Dampfoiantel,  m, 
(Dampfin.)  eylinder -jacket  ^  steam -jackd, 
steam-case,  casing  of  the  cylinder;  — man- 
tel, Holzverkleidung, /.  (Dampfin.)  plajü:- 
ing,  clothing;  — maschine,  amerikanische 
Papiermaschine,/.  cyUndär-engine;  — ofen, 
rotirender  — ofen,  Drehofen,  Bevolver,  m, 
(Sodaf.)  revolver,  revolving  bau -furnace; 

—  ponton,  —  kahn,  Fassponton,  m,  (Pont.) 
eyÜnder-pontoon;  — presse,  /.  roller-press; 
(Buchdr.)  type -revolving -press,  cylinder- 
press;  (Wasch.  Tuchf.)  calender;  — pul- 
ver,  n,  (Pulv.)  eylinder -powder,  pdld- 
powder;  — rad,  n.  (Uhrm.)  cyUnder-whed; 
— rand,  m.  (Dampfin.)  eylinder -jaw; 
— Schermaschine,  /.  (Tuchf.)  eylindar- 
shearing- machine;  — sengen,  n.  (Tuchf» 
Web.)  singeing  on  cylinders;  — uhr, /. 
(Uhrm.)  horizontal  wtUeh,  eyUnder-wateh; 
— Ventil,  n.  (Masch.)  cylindrical  valve; 
— Verkleidung,  /.  (Dampfm.)  cyUnder- 
casing,  cylinder^ aeket,  clothing,  planking; 
innere     —  Verkleidung ,    eylinder  -  liner; 

—  verkohlung.  Verkohlung  in  eisernen 
Cylindern,/.  ^ohlenbr.)cyitnder-cÄamn^, 
cyUnder-bttming ;  — wasserventil,  Sicher- 
heitsventil, n.  des  Cylinders,  (Dampfin.) 
priming -valve  of  the  cylinder;  — welle, 
/.  eines  Hollanders,  (Pap.)  shi^ft  of  a 
rag -cutter;  — zapfen,  Dübel,  Dobel,  m, 
(Zünm.  Tischl.)  dowel,  duledgerpin,  duU- 
edge-pin;  — Zapfenloch,  n.  (Zimm.  Tischl.) 
dowd-hole, 

Cylinderny  cylindriren^  v,  a,  die 
Wäsche  — ,  (Wasch.)  to  calender, 

Cylindrisch;  cylinderfönnig:^  o^'. 
cyUndric,  cylindrical, 

Cylindroldy  n.  Cylinder  mit  el- 
liptischer BasiSy  m.  (Gtoom.)  cyUndroid, 

Cymbely  /.  (Mus.)  cymbal, 

Cymophani  Goldberyll^  m.  (Miner.) 
eymophane,  chrysoberyl, 

OypeTj  m,  (Manuf.)  a  thin  transparent 
stuff, 

Cyper  •  •  •  •  — gras,  — ngpras,  n.  (Bot) 
eyperus  {used  for  making  ropes  cuid  for 
covering  roof s) ;  — nholz,  rhodisches  Holz, 
n,  (Bot.)  prinesrwood;  — wein,  m,  Cyprus- 
wif^e, 

Cypreese^  /.  (Bot.)  cypress, 

Cypressen • . •  •  — holz,  n.  cypress- 
wood;  — nüsse,  /.  pi.  cypress-cones. 

Cyprin^  m.  (Miner.)  eyprine,  blue 
idocrase, 

Cytisin^  n.  giftiges  Alkaloid  in  dem 
reifen  Samen  des  Goldregens  (Cytisus 
Laburnum)  und  in  anderen  Oytisusarten, 
(Ohem.)  eytisine. 


Daal.  —  Dach.,., 


183 


D. 


Daal;  PampGndaal;    Tnmpdeialj 

n.  (Beew.)  piimp-ddle, 

Baoh; ».  (Banw.)  roof;  — ,  Hangendes, 
n.  (Bgb.  Oeogn.)  upper  stratum,  roof  of 
a  seam;  — ,  Schutzdach,  Wetterdach,  n. 
Schuppen,  m.  Schaner, /.  (Banw.  Bgb.) 
shed;   altdentsches    — ,    gothisches  — , 
steiles — ,KiTchendach,n.  (Banw.)  potnted 
roof,    high -roof;     altfranzoaiBches    — , 
e^uüatereä  roof;  answartsgebogeneB  — , 
cambered  roof  ;  einhängiges — ,  einseitiges 
—,  Pultdach,  Elngdach,   n.  shed- roof, 
lean-to;  einwärts  gebogenes  — ,  küUsaed 
roof;  — eines  Eisenbalmwagens,  (Eisenb.) 
platfonn;  flaches,  gedrücktes  — ,  (Bauw.) 
ßat  roof;  flaches  — ,  Platfonn,  /.  platform, 
terrace;  gebrochenes  — ,  Mansardendach, 
«.  broken  roof,  kwrh-roof,  kirh-roof;  ge- 
wölbtes — ,   arched  roof,  vaulted  roof; 
gothisches  — ,   ▼.   altdeutsches   — ;  — 
mit  Hängewerk,    Hänge werksdach,   n. 
roof  wth  hanging  post -truss;  holländi- 
ichea  — ,  —    mit  Walm,    Walmdach, 
«.  hip-roof,  hipped  roof;  —  mit  halbem 
Walm,  Kriippelwalmdach ,  n,  false  hip- 
roof; italienisches  — ,  Italian  roof;  ita- 
lienisches — ,  reines  Pfettendach,  n.  roof 
vüh  purlins  %Dithout  common  rafters;  — 
eines  Dampfkessels,  Eesseldach,  n.  obere 
Wandung,  Kesseldecke,  /.  (Dampfin.)  top, 
cover  of  a  hoiler;  —  eines  Dampfkessels, 
Kesseldom,  m.  dome  of  a  hoiler;  neudeut- 
8cheg — ,  Satteldach  mit  rechtem  Winkel, 
(Bank.)  sqttare-roof;  neuenglisches — ,  Ter- 
nssendach,  Mansardendach  mit  Terras- 
sen, II.  truncated  roof;  oberes  —  einer 
Mansarde,  false  roof,  flat  roof;  —  eines 
Pfeüerkopfes ,    (Brückenb.)    hood    of    a 
starling;  —  mit  sichtbarem  Dachstuhl, 
(Banw.)    com/pass-roof ,     composed    roof, 
sfos^^oof;  spitzes  — ,  steiles  — ,  v.  alt- 
dentsches — ;  mit  Theerpappe  gedecktes 
— ,  fdt-roof,  asphdUed  roof,  asphaU-feU- 
rwif;  —  einer  Violine,  (Mus.)  upper-part 
of  the  sounding -hoard  of  a  vioUn;  wäl- 
Khes — ,  Elaiserdach,  n.  wälsche  Haube, 
/•  imperial  roof;   zeltförmiges  — ,  pavi' 
^Mn-roof;  zweiseitiges,  zweihängiges  — , 
Satteldach,  n.  ridged  roof,  saddle-roof. 

Daoh .  • .  •  — amboss,  — deckeramboss, 
«•  — brücke ,  /.  (Dachd.)  slatev^s  anvil; 
—arbeit,/.  — bau,  m.  (Bgb.)  toorkingin 
reverse  steps;  — aufsatz,  m.  turret,  louvre- 
turret,  dome;  — aufsatz  über  einem  Ober- 
Kcht,  sky-Ught  turret; — balken,  m,  (Bauw.) 
Sommer,  girder,  heam  of  a  roof,  roof- 
betm;   — halkenlage,   /.  — gebälk,    n. 


joisting  of  a  roof;  — ban,  m.  roofing; 
— binder,  m,  Hauptgebinde,  n.  main 
couple f  principal  truss,  tie-heam,  main 
truss;  — blech,  n.  sheet-metal  for  roofing, 
roofing-plates;  Maschine,  /.  zum  Zurich- 
ten von  — blech,  sheet -metal  roofing- 
machine;  — boden,  Boden,  m.  loft,  granary; 

—  brücke,  t.  Dachamboss;  — bund,  m. 

—  gebinde,  ».  truss,  couple,  poop  of  a 
roof;  — deckel,  fester  Deckel,  «i.  des 
Kessels,  (Dampfin.)  cover  of  the  hoiler; 
— decker,  m,  slater;  titer;  shingler; 
thatcher;  — deckeramboss,  ▼.  Dacham- 
boss; — deckerarbeit,  /.  covering ,  roof- 
i^9r  — deckerhammer,  m.  slater* s  anvÜ; 

—  deckung,    /.    roof  -  covering ,    roofing; 

—  deckung  mit  Breitziegeln,  pan-tiling; 

—  deckung  mit  Krunmi-  oder  Schluss- 
ziegeln, ./iop-Mltn^/  — deckung  mit  Me- 
tall, sTieet-metal  roofing;  — deckungsma- 
terialien,  n.  pi.  roof -coverings;  — ein- 
kehle,  — kehle,/,  gutter,  valley  of  a  roof, 
neck  of  two  roof -parses;  — erker,  m. 
— nase, /.  (Bauw.)  gahled  dormer-window; 

—  etage,  /.  v.  Dachgeschoss;  — fahne, 
Wetterfahne,/,  vane;  — fenster,  n.  dormer- 
nfindoto,  garret  •  window ;  holländisches, 
flämisches  — fenster,  JBlemish  dormer- 
window;  liegendes,  plattes  — fenster, 
Y.  Dachklappe ;  schräges  — fenster,  aftaf- 
jour;  — fette,  /.  v.  Dachpfette;  — filz, 
m.  V.  Dachpappe;  — first,  — forst,  m. 
— flrste,  /.  (Bauw.)  top,  ridge,  edge  of  a 
roof;  — fläche,  — seite,  f.pane  of  a  roof; 

—  fuss,  m.  — traufe,  unterste  Trauf- 
schicht, /.  eaves;  — ftiss  mit  massivem 
Sims,  ruiUe-eaves;  — fuss  mit  sichtbaren 
Sparrenköpfen,  ehantlated  ea/oes;  — ge- 
bälk, n.  V.  Dachbalkenlage;  — gebinde, 
n.  couple,  truss,  poop  of  a  roof;  — ge- 
schoss,  n.  Mansarde,  /.  garret-fioor,  garret- 
story;  — gesims,  n.  (Bank.)  eomiee  of  a 
roof,  eaves-motddinas;  — gesparre,  — ge- 
spärre,  n.  (Bauw.)  couple,  truss,  roof- 
truss,  hody  of  all  the  raJUrs  of  a  roof; 
— haken,  — knappe,  m.  (Dachd.)  slates 
hook,  slater's  crook,  8-^0%,  roof -hook; 
— hammer,  m.  slater^ s?iamm£r;  — kamm, 
m.  Firstzier,  /.  (Bank.)  crest;  durch- 
brochener— kanmi,  carved  crest;  — kam- 
mer,  — stube,  /.  garret;  — kehle,  /.  v. 
Dacheinkehle ;  —  kenner ,  Firstziegel, 
Gratziegel,  m.  (Dachd.)  hip -tile,  ridge- 
tile,  crest -tile,  convex  tile;  — klappe,  /. 
liegendes,  plattes —fenster,  n.  (Bauw.) 
foQing  dormer  -  window ,  sky  -  Ught; 
— knappe,  m.  y.  Dachhaken;  — kohle. 


184 


Dachel,  —  Damascener  Erde. 


f.  (Miner.)  the  upper  eoid^ayer,  inferior 
in  quality;  — latte,/.  (Banw.)  roof -lath, 
double  firiath ;  schwache  — latte,  Dunn- 
latte,  /.  square-laJth;  — loch,  n.  aky-Ught, 
dead-man^s  eye;  — liike,  /.  eyelet-hole, 
luthem;  — mulde,/.  — kästen,  m.  (Dachd.) 
slater' 8  mortar-tub,  — nase,  /.  v.  Dach- 
erker;  — neigung,  /.  — fall,  — abfall, 
m.  (Bauw.)  eurrerU,  pitch  of  a  roof; 
— pappe,  Asphaltpappe,  Theerpappe,  /. 
• — filz,  Asphaltfilz,  getheerter  — filz,  m. 
roofing-fabric,  asphalted  felt,  roofing-felt, 
roofing-paper,  tarred  roofing-fabric,  tarred 
fdt  for  roofing;  Maschine ,  /.  zur  Her- 
stellung von  — pappe,  roofing-fdt-machine^ 
roofing  -fabric  -  machine ,  roofing  -  fMtchine  ; 
— pfanne,  /.  Breitziegel,  «i.  pantile,  pan- 
tile, pentile;  — pfette,  — fette,  /.  (Zimm.) 
purlin,  templet;  — reiter,  Anfreiter,  m, 
(Bank.)  ridge-turret,  louver-turret;  — rei- 
ter, üeberdach,  ».  (Bauw.)  open  roof; 
— rinne,  — traufe,  — kandel,  /.  (Bauw.) 
hoiMe- eaves,  gtMer,  euUis,  eaves -trough, 
spitter;  hölzerne  — rinne,  toooden  gutter, 
bridge -gutter;  — rinnenausguss ,  — rin- 
nenmund,  m.  water  -  spout;  ungelö- 
thete  — rinnenfuge,  /.  drip-joint;  — rin- 
nenhaken, m.  brace,  bracket  of  gutter, 
eaves-trough  hanger;  — rohr,  SchiÜrohr, 
n.  zum  Becken  der  Gebäude,  reed  for 
covering  roofs;  — röhre,  /.  gutter -pipe, 
rain -pipe,  conduit -pipe;  — schale,  /. 
(Bgh.)  stratum  of  deads  on  copper-slates, 
upper-stratum  of  a  slate-quarry;  — Scha- 
lung, — Verschalung,  /.  (Dachd.)  boarding 
of  a  roof;  äussere  — schalung,  planking, 
boarding;  innere  — schalung,  ashXering; 

—  schaube,/.  shea/ve,  sheaf  of  straw,  straw- 
sheave  for  covering  roofs,  tippet;  —  schie- 
fer, Schieferstein,  m,  (Qeogn.  Miner.)  roof- 
slate,  covering-slate,  roofing-slate,  shiver; 

—  schifter,  m.  (Zimm.)  ja^k- rafter; 
— schindel,  /.  shingle;  — schweUe,  Puss- 
schwelle,  Sparrensohle,  /.  (Zimm.)  lower 
beam  of  a  roof,  wall-plate,  pole-plate,  ashler- 
piece;  — seite,  /.  (Bauw.)  pane  of  a  roof, 
roof- pane;  — span,  m.  (Bauw.)  small 
board;  v.  Dachsplisse;  — sparren,  m. 
rafter,  spar  of  a  roof;  — spitze,  /.  pitch 
of  a  roof;  — splisse,  /.  — span,  m,  (Bauw.) 
slip ,  splinter;  — stein,  m.  slate,  tile; 
— stein,  Brandschiefer,  Kohlenstein,  m. 
(Miner.)  bituminous  shale;  — stein,  — ge- 
birge,  n.  (Bgb.  Geogn.)  roof-rock;  — stroh, 
— schilf,  Stroh,  Schilf,  n.  etc.  zum  Dach- 
decken, Deckstroh,  n.  straw  for  thatching, 
thatch;  — Stube,/,  garret-chamber,  garret, 
attic;  — stuhl,  m,  poop,  truss,  rafters 
upon  which  a  roof  rests,  props  and  sup- 
ports of  a  roof;  — stuhl  eines  Mansar- 
denfensters, little  truss  of  a  dormer- 
window;       — stuhlsäule,       Giebelsäule, 

—  stuhlstrebe,  /.  principal,  principe^ 
rafter,  crown -post;  — stuhlsparren ,  m, 
rafter,  spar;  — tasche,/.  v.  Dachziegel, 
gemeiner;  — thürmchen,  n.  ridge-turret; 


— traufe,  /.  eaves,  gutter;  ▼.  Dachftiss; 
— traufenziegel,  m.  eaves-iüe,  gutter-tiU; 
— verband,  m.  — Verbindung,  /.  roofing, 
roof,  framing  of  a  roof;  — Verschalung, 
/.  V.  Dachschalung;  — ziegel,  m.  file; 
flacher,  gemeiner — ziegel,  Biberschwanz, 
m.  — tasche,  — zunge,  /.  Plattstein, 
m,  flat  tUe,  plain  tile;  ungebrannter 
—  ziegel,  unbumt  tile;  — ziegelbrenner, 
m.  tile- burner;  — ziegelbrocken,  m,  pL 
broken  tiles;  — Ziegelei,/,  tile-kiln,  tüery; 
— ziegelformig,  adj.  (Om.  etc.)  imbricated, 
scolloped;  — ziegelmehl,  n.  tue -meal; 
— ziegelnase,  /.  hook,  crotchet,  knob  of  a 
tile;  — ziegelofen,  m.  tue- kiln;  — ziegel- 
verband, m,  (Bank.)  imbricated  work; 
— zunge,  /.  V.  Dachziegel,  gemeiner. 

Dachely  Dftch^^  Deiil,  m.  (Huttenw.) 
lump,  bloom. 

Dacha ....  — beil,  n.  Dächael,  Deis- 
sel,  Texel,  to.  (Zimm.  Böttch.)  addiee, 
adze,  cooper's  adze,  hollow  adze,  barrd- 
howel,  hoUowing-knife;  — eisen,  n.  — falle, 
/.  badger-trap;  — fell,  n.  (Kurschn.)  badger- 
skin;  — pinsel,  TO.  (MaL  Vergold.)  pencil 
made  of  badger's  hair. 

Dftchsel|  TO.  V.  Dachsbeil. 

DäohBelxiy  texelüy  v.  a.  das  Holz  — , 
(Zimm.)  to  adze,  to  dub  the  timber. 

Dachungi/.  roofing;  feuersichere  — , 
fire-proof  roofing. 

Bagger  9  Daggrert^  Birkentheer; 
sohwarzer  Degen,  Deggert^  TO.(Chein. 
Lederf.)  birch-tar,  dagged,   black  doggert. 

Dagruerreotypy  Daguerreotypbild| 
n.  (Photogr.)  daguerreotype,  daguerreo- 
type-picture. 

Baguerreotyp  •  •  •  •  —  apparat ,  «. 
daguerreotype- apparatus;  ■ — bÜd,  v.  Dft- 
guerreotyp;  — platte,  /.  daguerreotype- 
plate. 

Daf^erreotypley  /.  daguerreotyping, 
daguerreotypy,  the  process  of  taJdng  dor 
guerreotypes ;  daguerreotype-picture. 

Daguerreotypireii;  v.  a,  to  daguer- 
reotype. 

Dagruerreotypisoh^  a^.  daguerno- 
type,  daguerrian. 

Daguerreotypisty  to.  daguerreotyper, 
daguerreotypist. 

Dahl .  • .  •  — bord,  Plattbord,  fi. 
(Schiffsb.)  gunnel,  gunwale  (the  side-planks 
round  the  deck);  — mauer,  Trockenmauer, 
/.  (Bauw.)  dry-wall;  —röhre,  Fallröhre, 
/.  conduit-pipCt  waste-pipe. 

Dahliaviolett;  n.  Dahliafarbe,  /. 
(Ohem.  Färb.)  dahlia  (a  violet  rosaniUne' 
or  coal-tar  colour). 

Baktylioglyphlky  /.  the  art  of  ear 
graving  on  stones  for  rings. 

Daktyliotheky  /.  cabinet  of  gems. 

Balton's  Gesetz  der  multiplen 
Proportionen;  Dalton's  G^seta^  n. 
(Phys.)  Dalton^s  law  of  combination,  la« 
of  multiples,  law  of  multiple  proportions. 

Damascener  Erde^  /.  Damasoener 


Damasclren.  —  Dammar,.,, 


185 


Bolus  y  m,  (Miner.  Techn.)  Dcmmscus- 
earth;  —  Klüige,  damascirte  Klinge,  da- 
m&scirte  Säbelklinge,  /.  (Waffenschm.) 
Damagk-hlade,  Damaacus-hlade,  Damaaeua 
svord-blade;  — Pflaume,  /.  (Bot.)  damas- 
cene, Dam€t8hplum;  —  Bose,  /.  Damaak- 
row;  —  Säbel,  m.  damaakin;  — Stahl, 
damascirter  Stahl,  Damast,  Damaststahl, 
m.  damasked  steel,  Damask-steel,  Damas- 
euS'Steet,  damask;  v.  Damaststahl. 

Damaaoireii;  v,  a.  (Met.)  to  damask, 
to  d€unaseene,  to  damaskene,  to  damaskeen, 
to  ffive  a  dam<tsk-8urface;  — ,  damast- 
artig weben,  (Web.)  to  dam^ask,  to  figure. 

Damascirer^  m.  (Met.)  öUimask-worker, 
damaskeener. 

DamaBairktmst,  /.  (Met.)  the  art  of 
damaskeening. 

Daznaaoirtes  Eiaen^  n,  Damaseus- 
iron;  — er  Flintenlauf,  m.  Damask- 
harrd;  gewundener  — er  Flintenlauf,  m. 
Damascus 'twist;  — er  Stahl,  m.  y. 
Damaststahl. 

DaniaBcinmg:^  /.  Damaat,  m.  Da- 
mascirezii  n.  dam^iskeening ;  — ,  damas- 
cirte Oberfläche  des  Stahls,  Damast,  m. 
Damastzeichnung,  /.  (Met.)  damask-sur- 
faee,  damaskeening,  dam.ask,  damasked 
pattern;  gegerbte  — ,  (krtifi^dt  damask, 
tedded  damask. 

Damast^  Damaststoff^  m.  (Web.) 
damask;  — ,  damascirter  Stoff,  m.  figured 
faJbric;  — ,  Damaststahl,  (Metall.)  v.  Da- 
mascener Stahl  und  Damaststahl;  halb- 
wollener — ,  (Web.)  damask  composed  of 
worsted  and  cotton;  künstlicher — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.Metall.)  v.  kunstlicher  Damaststahl; 
leinener  — ,  (Web.)  damask-Unen,  linen- 
damask;  seidener  — ,  damask -silk,  silk- 
damask;  —  des  Stahls,  v.  Damascirung; 
venetianischer  — ,  Bammeldamast,  m. 
Venetian  stuff;  wollener  — ,  worsted 
damask, 

Damast .  •  •  •  — leinwand ,  /.  (Web.) 
damask-Hnen;  flandrische  — leinwand, 
damasse;  — muster,  n.  (Web.)  damask- 
pattem;  — muster,  n.  — Zeichnung,  /. 
wellen-  oder  aderförmige  Zeichnung  des 
Damascener  Stahls,  Damascirung,  /.  da- 
masked pattern,  uxxt&ring,  damaskeening; 
— papier,  n.  damask-paper;  — stahl,  m. 
damasked  steel,  davMuik,  Damascus -steel; 
echter  — stahl,  indischer  Damast,  indi- 
scher Gassstahl,  Wootzstahl,  Wootz,  m. 
(Hütten w.)  toootz,  toooth  made  hy  the 
Hindoo  -  process ;  künstlicher  — stahl, 
kanstücher  (durch  Zusammenschweissen 
▼on  ungleichartigen  Stahl-  oder  Schmie- 
deeisenstreifen  etc.)  erzeugter  Damast, 
m.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  artificial  damask, 
«dded  damask;  — stuhl,  m.  (Web.)  da- 
mask-wecwer^s  loom,  figured  fabric-loom; 
— teppich,  m.  damask -carpet;  — weber, 
— Wirker,  m.  damaaik -weaver,  damask- 
worker;  — Zeichnung,  v.  — muster  und 
Damascirung. 


Dambretty  Damenbrett^  n.  draugM- 
hoard, 

BambrettverEieninff;  /.  checker- 
work. 

Damen  •••  •  — coup6,  n.  (Eisenb.) 
compartment  for  ladies;  — hut,  in.  bonnet; 
— reithut,  m.  riding-hat;  — reitkleid,  n. 
habit,  riding -haibit;  —  sattel,  m.  (Sattl.) 
Uidies*  saddle,  side-saddle;  — satteUussen, 
n.  piUion;  — Schneider,  m.  ladies^  dress- 
maker; —  spiel,  n.  checkers,  draughts; 
— zimmer,  — garderobezimmer ,  n.  (in 
Theatern  etc.)  shawl-room. 

DamiBy  Tamisy  Etamiziy  Stamin^ 
m.  (Web.)  tammy,  durant,  durance. 

Damm^  m.  (Wasserb.)  dam,  dike;  (Bgb.) 
dam,  frame-dam  ;  stopping;  (Eisenb.  Stras- 
senb.)  bank,  enibankment;  (Erdb.)  bank, 
dam,  embankment;  (Fisch.)  garth,  burrock, 
wear;  (Glockeng.)  pit;  — ,  Auftrag,  m. 
Ausfüllung,  AiSfschüttung,  /.  von  Erde, 
(Eisenb.  etc.)  fiUing;  — ,  Strassendamm, 
Dammweg,  m.  (Strassenb.)  causeway,  high- 
road; — ,  Hafendamm,  m.  (Wasserb.)  mole; 
aufgeht  stehender  — ,  (Bgb.)  vertical 
dam;  gewölbter  — ,  Keildamm,  m.  (Bgb.) 
spherical  dam;  horizontaler,  liegender 
— ,  horizontal  dam. 

Damm ....  — bau,  m.  damming,  dik- 
ing, dam-binlding  ;  — böschung,/.  (Eisenb. 
Wasserb.)  slope  of  a  dam;  — bruch,  m. 
(Wasserb.)  ruptitre  of  a  dam,  burst, 
bursting;  — brüst,  Flutseite,  /.  eines 
Dammes,  (Wasserb.)  flood -side,  upper- 
slope,  upstream-slope  of  a  dam;  — erde, 
Ackererde,  Ackerkrume,  /.  Ackerboden, 
Humus,  m.  (Geog.  Ackb.)  mould,  blade 
mould,  vegetable  soil,  vegetable  mould, 
humus;  (Giess.)  pit -sand;  — geld,  n. 
(Schifff.)  pierage;  — g^be,  /.  (Giess.) 
pit,  foundry  -  pit ,  moulding  -  hole;  — kor- 
per,  m.  (Wasserb.  Eisenb.  Strassenb.) 
embankment;  — krone,  /.  top,  summit  of 
a  dam;  — seite,  — böschung,  /.  side,  slope 
of  a  dam;  — setzer,  Steinsetzer,  m.  (Stras- 
senb.) paver,  pavier;  — stein,  Wallstein, 
m.  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  dam, 
dam-stone;  — Strasse,/.  — weg,  m.  (Stras- 
senb.) causeway,  high-road;  — zieher,  m. 
(Art.  Buchs.)  wad-hook,  worm  (for  draw- 
ing cartridges  out  of  guns  and  mvskets). 

Dämm  • .  •  •  — brett,  — blatt,  Streich- 
brett, n.  (Giess.)  elea/ner,  sleeker;  — holz, 
n.  Stampfer,  m.  (Giess.)  rammer,  peg- 
ging-rammer, flat  rammer,  bat. 

Dammar,  m.  Dammarharz,  Katzen- 
augenharsy  n.  Dammar -Futi,  m. 
(Pharm.  Mal.)  Dam/mara-resin,  Demara- 
resin,  kowrie,  cat^s  eye  gum;  australi- 
sches —  harz,  Kauriharz,  n.  Australian 
Dammara- resin;  ostindisches  — harz, 
East -Indian  Dammara -resin,  dammar- 
puti. 

Dcunmar  •  •  •  •  — flmisa,  m.  Dammara- 
varnish;  — harz,  v.  Dammar;  — lack, 
m.  Dammara-lacquer, 


186 


Dämmen,  —  Dampf. . .  • 


D&mmeny  elndftmmeny  v.  a.  to  dam 

in,  to  dam  up. 

Dftmrnen^  Dftmpfen^  n.  des  Hoch- 
ofens, (Hüttenw.)  temporary  stopping  of 
the  hlast-fumace. 

Dampf y  m.  (Techn.  Kasch.)  steam; 
vapour;  — ,  Ausdanstting,  /.  reek,  fume, 
exhalation;  abgeeperrter  — ,  (Dampftn.) 
eut-off  steam;  den  —  abblasen,  ablassen, 
auslassen,  (Lok.  Dampfin.  Techn.)  to  hlovf 
the  steam  off;  den  — anlassen,  (Bampfin.) 
to  put  the  steam  on;  ausgeblasener,  yer- 
brauchter,  abgehender  — ,  Betourdampf, 
Bückgangsdampf,  exhaust  -  steam ,  dead 
steam;  mit — auswaschen,  mit — reinigen, 
ausdämpfen,  (Zuckerf.  etc.)  to  steam  out; 
mit  —  decken,  den  Zucker  in  der  Centri- 
fuge mit  Dampf  reinigen ,  to  deanse  the 
sugar  in  the  centrifugal  by  steam;  direkter, 
noch  nicht  gebrauchter — ,  Uve  steam,  wet 
steam,  boiler  -  steam;  —  von  geringem 
Drucke,  schwach  gespannter — ,  lotc-pres- 
sure  steam;  —  mit  vollem  Druck,  Voll- 
druckdampf, steam  at  fuU  pressure,  futt- 
pressure  steam;  entweichender  — ,  Ab- 
gangsdampf, toaste  steam;  ezpandirender 
— ,  Expansivdampf,  expansive  steam;  ge- 
drosselter — ,  throttled  steam;  gesättigter 
— ,  Kesseldampf,  satiirated  steam,  boiler- 
stsam; — halten,  to  keep  the  steam  up;  Hei- 
zung, /.  mit  direktem  — ,  wet  steam-heating; 
indirekter  — ,  Maschinendampf,  wasser- 
armer, trockener — ,  exhausted  steam  from 
engines,  exhaust-steam,  dry  steam;  Heizung, 
/.  mit  indirektem  — ^  dry  steam-heating;  — 
machen,  to  get  up  the  steam,  to  raise  steam; 
nasser — ,  v.  wasserreicher — ;  stickender 
— ,  Stickwetter,  n.  (Bgb.)  damp ,  choke- 
damps;  trockener — ,  dry  steam;  überhitz- 
ter, übersättigter  — ,  surcharged,  super- 
heated, overheäed  steam,  steam-gas;  mit  vol- 
lem — ,  (Dampfm.Dampfsch.Lok.)  at  full 
steam;  wasserreicher — ,  nasser,  mit  Was- 
ser übersättigter  — ,  wet  steam. 

Dajnpf .  •  •  •  abblaserohr,  n.  (Dampfin.) 
escape-pipe;  — absperrung, /.  zur  Expan- 
sion, (Dampfin.)   cutting -off  the  steam; 

—  absperrventil,  n.  stop-vdtve;  —  anwärm- 
pfanne,  /.  (Oelm.)  steami-ketde;  (Zuckerf.) 
steam- jacketed  heater;  — apparat,  m. 
(Zeugdr.)  steam-appa/ratus ;  — aufirag,  m. 
stea^m-Uft,  steam -hoist;  — ausblaserohr, 
V.  — auslassrohr;  — ausgangsregulator, 
Exhaustor,  m.  (Lok.)  exhaustor,  bUist- 
govemor;  — auslass,  m.  (Dampfm.)  outlet; 
— auslasskanal ,  m.  (Dampfin.  Dampf- 
hammer) exhaust-steam  passage;  — aus- 
lassrohr, — auslassungsrohr ,  — aus- 
strömrohr,  — ausblaserohr,  Blasrohr,  n. 
(Dampfin.  Lok.)  outlet- pipe ^  blast' pipe, 
waste- steam-pipe,  eduction -pipe;  — aus- 
lassventil,  n.  (Dampfin.  Dampfhammer) 
exhausting  •  valvCf    exhaust  -  steam   valve: 

—  austritt,  m.  eines  Schiebers,  (Dampfin.) 
waste-port  of  a  valve;  —  austrittsoffiiung, 
/.    (Dampfin.   Lok.  Dampfk.)    exhuMst- 


port,  steam -exhaust' port,  edudion-port; 
— austrittskanal ,     —  austrittsweg ,     ». 
(Dampfin.  Dampfhammer)  exhaust-steam 
passage;  — bad,  n.  steam-bath,  vapour- 
bath,  vaporium;  — bagger,  m.  — bagger- 
maschine,  /.  (Wasserb.)  steam- dredger, 
steam-dredging-engine ,  stecun-mud-heaver  ; 
— ballastpnmpe, /.  {Seew.)baüast'donkey; 
— bierbrauerei ,  /.  steam-brewery;  — bil- 
dung,  — erzeugung,/.jproiucWo«  of  steam; 
— blase,  /.  bubble  of  vapour;  — blase, 
— destillirblase,  /.  stiU,  stiU  heated  by 
steam;  — bleiche,  /.  bleaching  by  steam; 
— boot,  — schiff,  n.  Dampfer,  m.  (Schiff?.) 
steams,  steam-boat,  steatn^essel;  kleines 
— boot,    steam -lau/neh;   — brander,  m. 
(Seew.)  steam-fire-ship;  — braupfanne,  /. 
(Brau.)  stecHn-kettle;  — bremse,  /.  (Lok.) 
steam-brake;  — büchse,  /.  — kästen,  «. 
— kiste, /.  (Dampfin.)  steam- box,  slide- 
box,  steam-chestf  distributing-box;  — bug- 
sirschiff,   n.    (SchifiPf.)    steam -tow -boat; 
— cylinder,  m.  (Dampfin.)  steam-cyUnder; 
— cylinder      am      Dampfdruckapparat, 
(Zeugdr.)  column;  — decke,  — reinigung, 
Zuckerreinigung,     /.      durch     Dampf, 
(Zuckerf.)    cleansing     by    steam;    — de- 
stillirblase,   V.    Dampfblase;    — dicht, 
adj.  steam-proof,  steam-tight;  — dichte, 
f  specifisches  Gewicht,  n.  der  Dämpfe, 
(Phys.)   vapour -density,  specific  gravity 
of  vapours;  — dom,  m.  (Dampfin.  Lok.) 
dome,  steam- dom^;  mit  — dom    verse- 
hen,  a4;*  domed;  — dreschmaschine,  /. 
(Ackb.  Masch.)  steam-thrc^hing-maehine; 
— druck,  m.  pressure  of  steam,   steam- 
pressure;  — druckerei,  /.   — druck,  m, 
(Zeugdr.)  steam-colour-printing,  steam^co- 
louring;  — druckindikator,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
steam-ei^ne  indicator;  — druckmaschine, 
/.     (Zeugdr.)     power- printing -m^ichine; 
—  druckmesser,     m.     Kanometer,     n. 
(Dampfin.)  m^mometer,  steam-gauge; — ein- 
gang,  m.  des  Dampfcylinders,  fDampfin.) 
notele;    — einlassventil ,    n.    (Dampfin.) 
valve,    stop -valve;    — einstrQmung,    /. 
(Dampft.)    admission  of  steafn;   — ein- 
strömungs5ffnung,/.  (Dampfin.)  admitting- 
port,  supply -steam -pipe;  — eintritt,  m. 
eines   Schiebers,   (Dampfin.)  port  of  a 
v<ihe;  — eintrittskanal ,  — eintrittsweg, 
m.  (Dampfm.  Dampfhammer)  admission- 
steam  passage;  — eintrittsöflhung,  /.  am 
Cylinder,  (Dampfhi.  Lok.)  steam-entrance- 
port,  steam -port;    — eintrittsventil ,    n- 
(Dampfhi.    Dampfhammer)      admission' 
steam  valve; — entweichung,  /.  (DampfiB.) 
escape  of  steam;  — entwickäung,  f.  im 
Kessel,  (Dampfin.)  getting -up  the  steam; 
— erzeuger ,    —  erzeugungsapparat ,    «. 
(Masch.)    steam  •  generator ,    steam  -  {appa- 
ratus; —  erzeugung,  /.  generation  ofsteamj 
production  of  steam;  — esse,  /. — Schorn- 
stein,  m.    chimney    of   a    steam-boiler, 
chimney-stalk,   smoke -pipe   of  a   steam- 
engine;    —  fahrzeug,    n.    steam^vessel; 


Dampf,,,, 


187 


— färben,  /.  jl.  (Färb.)  aieam-eolottra: 
— -förberei,    — druckerei,  /.    (Zeugdr.) 
skam^colottring;  — fasa,  n.  Trommel,  /. 
(Zeugdr.)  drum;  — fasB,  n.  zum  Ausdäm- 
pfen (Answasclien)   der  Knochenkohle, 
(Zuckerf.)  bane -blast  sUamer,  ateaming- 
eask,  eisüm  for  steaming-out  the  revivified 
animal  ehareocd;  — feuerspritze,  /.  stecnn- 
fire-engine;  — fOrdermaschine ,  /.  — gö- 
pel,  m.  (Bgb.)  stea/m'winding'engine,  crab- 
eingine ,   machine  -  whim ,   steam  -  hoisting- 
whim,  winding  steam-engine;  — fregatte, 
/.  (Seew.)  steam-frigate;  —  gatter,  n.  firame 
of  a  steam-saw;  —  gebläse,  —  maschinen- 
gebläse,   n.   Gebl^maschine ,  /.   (Hut- 
tenw.)   steam-blast,   steam-blower,   blow- 
ing-engine; —  gebläse  mit  stehenden  Cy- 
lindem  und  Balancier,  (Huttenw.)  beam- 
hhwing    engine;  — geschütz,   n.    (Art.) 
steamrgun;  — gewölbe,  n.  (Dampfm.)  the 
vfper  part  of  a  steam-boiler;  —  gitter,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  gratings;  — göpel,  m,  (Bgb.) 
y.     Dampffordermaschuie;     — grabma- 
Bchine,  /.    steam- nawy;    — grau,    adj, 
{f^xb^  steam-grey;  — hahn,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
steam- cock;   — hammer,   m.   (Huttenw. 
Metall.)  stea/m'hamm^,  steam-forge  ham- 
mer, direct  acting  steam-hammer;  doppelt 
wirkender  — hammer,  — hammer  mit 
Oberdampf,  doitble-acHng  steam-hammer, 
steam-hammer  with  top-steam  {a  hammer 
in  which  the  steam   acts   on  the  upper 
surface  of  the  piston  and  can  be  used  on 
hoU^  lifting  and  striking  portions  of  the 
stroke);  einfach  wirkender   — hammer, 
eingle-aeting  steam-hammer  {in  which  the 
Uaw  is  obtained  by  the  graoitating-action 
of  the   hammer-block  alone);   Kasmjth'- 
scher  — hammer,  Nasmyth  — hammer, 
Nasmyth*s  steam  liammer;  — haspel,  m. 
kleine     — fördermaschine ,    /.      (Bgb.) 
steam-winch,  steam-windlass;  — haube,  /. 
y.  Dampfdom;    — heizröhre,  /.  steam- 
heating -pipe;  — heizschlange ,  /.  steam- 
eoü;  — Ikeizung,  /.  steam-heoHng,  heating 
by  steam;  — heizungsapparat,  m,  — heiz- 
Vorrichtung,  /.  stea^n-htoiting- apparatus, 
steam-heater;    — hemd,    n.    — hülle,  /. 
des  Cylinders,  y.  Dampftnantel;  — horn, 
1».  extinguisher;  — indikator,  m.  (Dampfim.) 
indieatar  {apparatus  for  ascertaining  the 
pressure   of  steam   in  a  steam -engine); 
— inhalationsapparat,  m.  vapour^nJhaler; 
— kammer,  /.  (Dampfin.  Techn.)  steam- 
chest,  steevm^room;  (Färb.  Zeugdr.)  cham- 
ber of  a  steam- apparatus;  — kammer, 
Heizkanuner ,  /.  — raum,  Heizraum,  m. 
eines  Yerdampfapparates,  (Zuckerf.  etc.) 
steam  -  chest ,     heating  -  chamber ,     steam^ 
ehaniber,  steam-room,  heating-room;  — ka- 
nal,  — weg,  m.  (Dampfin.)  steamrpckssage, 
stean^-port,  port -way,  stea/m-way;  — ka- 
none,/*.  a/rchitonnerre; — kästen,  m.  steam- 
box,  stetsm-ease,  steam-chest;  (Zeugdr.)  box 
of  the  steam-apparatus;  (Schiffsdampfin.) 
ikln;  — kessel,  y .  Dampfkessel  undDampf- 


•  •  .  . 


kessel .  •  . . ,  Kessel  und  Kessel 
— kissen,  n.  (Dampfm.)  cushion,  steam- 
cushion;  — klappe,  /.  — Tentü,  ».  steam- 
valve;  — kochapparat,  — kochtopf,  m. 
steam-cooking-apparcUus,  steamer;  — appa- 
rat  yon  Pecqueur,  Pecqueur'sche  Pfanne, 
offene  Yerdampfpfanne ,  /.  (Zuckerf.) 
Peequeur*s  pan,  Pecqueur's  evaporating- 
pan;  — koffer,  v.  Dampfdom;  — kohle, 
/.  y.  Dampfkesselkohle;  — kolben,  m. 
piston,  steam- piston;  — kolb€nliderung, 
/.  packing  of  the  piston,  pistonrpacking ; 
— kolbenstange ,  /.  piston-rod;  — kor- 
yette,  /.  (Seew.)  steam- sloop  of  war; 
— kraft,  /.  (Dampfin.)  stea/m  -  power ; 
— krahn,  m.  sttam- creme,  donkey  -  crane, 
steam- winch,  whipping -hoist;  — krumpe, 
— krimpe,  /.  Dekatiren,  n.  (Tuchf.)  steamr 
i^fff  — kugel,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  sufocating- 
bail,  smoke-ball;  {Phys.)  eoUpile;  — kunst, 
— pumpe,  /.  (Bgb.)  steam -pump,  steam- 
engine,  water -engirt;  — lampen,  /.  pi. 
lamps  for  volatile  oil;  — leitung,  f.  steam- 
conduit,  conveying  of  steam,  conduction  of 
steam;  y. — kanal;  — lichter,  m.  (Schifff.) 
steam-wherry;  — loch,  n.  (Dampfm.)  «*eam- 
hole,  steam-port;  — logfe,  — kammer,/. 
zur  Bleiweissfabrikation,  steam- stack, 
steam-chamber;  — mantel,  m,  des  Cylin- 
ders, (Dampfoi.)  cylinder -jacket,  steam- 
jacket,  cylinder-easing;  — mantel,  dampf- 
erfiillter  Baum  zwischen  dem  äusseren 
und  inneren  Boden  einer  Yerdampf- 
pfanne etc.,  (Zuckerf.  etc.)  steam-jacket; 
— mantel  des  Schornsteins,  (Dampfin. 
Schifff.)  casing  of  the  chimney  or  funnel 
of  a  steam -vessel;  mit  — mantel  oder 
Heizmantel  yersehen,  adj,  steam-jacketed 
{said  of  evaporating-pans  etc);  — marine, 
/.  (Seew.)  steam -navy;  — maschine,  y. 
Dampfinaschine:  — messer,  — druckmes- 
ser,  m.  (Dampfin.)  steam-gauge^  manometer; 
y.Dampflndikator;  — mine,  Quetschmine, 
/.  (Minirk.)  undercharged  mine,  suffocating- 
mine,  stifler,  camouflet; — mnhle,  /.  (Müll.) 
steam -mill;  — öfihung,  /.  (Dampfm.) 
ste(»m-port,  port -hole  {of  the  cylinder); 
— packetboot ,  Packetdampfboot ,  n. 
(SchifiPf.)  steam- packet;  — pfeife,  Signal- 
pfeife ,  /.  (Lok.  Dampfm.  Techn.)  whistle, 
steam-whistle;  — pflug,  m.  (Ackb.)  steam- 
plough;  — presse,  SchneUpresse,  /.  steam- 
press,  printing-machine;  — puddeln,  n. 
rHüttenw.)  steam-puddUng;  —  pumpe,  /. 
(Masch.)  steam -pump;  die  durch  eigene 
kleine  Maschine  in  Bewegung  gesetzte 
— pumpe,  (Lok.)  donkey,  donkey -pump; 
— pumpe  zum  Auspumpen  yon  Wracks, 
lorecking-ptimp ;  — purpur,  m.  (Zeugdr.) 
steam-purple;  — rad,  n.  steam-wheel;  mit- 
telschlächtiges  — rad,  breast-wheel  steam- 
engine,  breast-wheel  engine;  — ramme,  /. 
(Masch.)  steam  pile-driving-engine,  steam- 
pile-driver,  steam' ram^;  — raum,  m,  im 
Kessel,  (Lok.  Dampf k.)  spcLce  for  the 
steam,  steam-room  of  the  boiler,  exhaust- 


188 


Dämpfapparat  —  Dämpferklappe, 


ing- chamber;  — räum,  m.  — kammer, 
Heizkammer ,  /.  Heizraum,  m.  (Techn. 
Zuckerf.  etc.)  steam-rootn,  stecktn-chember, 
steam  -  ehest ,  heating -chamber;  — raiuu, 

—  mantel,  m.  dampferfüllter  Baum  zwi- 
schen den  beiden  Böden  eines  Yacuum- 
apparates  etc.,  (Zuckerf.  etc.)  steam-jaeket ; 
— reg^ulator,m.  (Dampfin.)  steam-govenMr, 
steam -regulator;  — reservoir,  m.  steanai^ 
chest;  — reservoir  an  der  Compoundma- 
scliine,    receiver,    intermediate    receiver; 

—  röhr,  n.  — röhret  f.  steam^pe;  — roU- 
krahn,  m.  travdling  steam-crane,  moveable 
steam-crane;  — rotten,  n.  steam-retting  of 
flax;  — sanmiler,  fur  den  Bäckgangs- 
dampf, Krebs,  m.  (Techn.  Zuckerf.  etc.) 
receiver  for  the  exhaust  -  steam ,  retour 
d^eau;  — Schaluppe,  /.  (Schifff.)  steam- 
launch;  —  Schermaschine,  — schere,  /. 
steam  -  shearing  -  machine;        — Schieber, 

—  vertheiler,  m.  (Dampfm.)  distributing 
slide-valve,  steamrdistributor;  — schiff,  n. 
(Schifff.)  steam -booty  steam -ship,  steam- 
vessel,  steamer;  — schiff  mit  Propeller- 
schraube, steam-propeller;  — schifffahrt, 
/.  steam-navigation;  — schifff ahrtsgesell- 
Bchafb ,    /.    steam  -  vavigation  -  company; 

—  Bchifffahrtslinie,  /.  steam- navigation- 
Une;  —  schiffskessel ,  m,  marine  boiler; 
— schiffskohle,  /.  steam-boat  coal;  Brech- 
walzwerk,     n,     far    Zubereitung     von 

—  schiffskohlen ,  steam -bocU  coal  crush- 
ing-roUers;  Sieb,  n.  fur  Zubereitung  von 

—  schiffskohlen,  steam- boai  coal-screen; 

—  schiffsmaschine ,  /.  steamboat -engine^ 
marine  steam-engine;  — schlänge,  Koch- 
schlange, Heizschlange,  /.  an  Yerdampf- 
pfannen  etc.,  /.  steam-coü,  steam-yoorm; 
— Schleppschiff,  n.  steam-tovo-boat,  steam- 
tug;  —  Schmiedehammer,  m.  steamrforge- 
hammer;  v.  Dampfhammer;  — Schorn- 
stein, m.  V.  Dampfesse;  — schwanzham- 
mer,  m.  steam-tiU-hammer ;  — spannung, 
/.  tension  of  steam;  — spannungsmesser, 
m.  steam-gauge,  mtonometer;  — sparer, 
Automat ,  Kondensationswasserableiter, 
m.  automaton,  economiser  of  steam;  — Spei- 
sepumpe,  /.    (Dampftn.)    feed -donkey; 

—  spritze,  f.  steam-fire-engine;  — stampfe, 
/.  — stampfwerk,  n.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.) 
steam- stamp;  — strahl,  m.  steam- jet,  j^ 
of  steam;  —  strahlgebläse,  Strahlgebläse, 
n.  — Strahlapparat,  — strahl-Lufixiruck- 
apparat,  Strahlapparat,  m.  (Techn.) 
blotcer,  steam-jet  blower^  steam- ji  appar- 
atus; (Chem.  Fabr.)  blower  (a  blowing- 
apparatus  for  stirring  J  heating  and,  some- 
times, oxidizing  liquids);  — Strahlpumpe, 
/.  Injektor,  Giffard's  Injektor,  m.  (Techn.) 
injector,  iivjection-pump ,  steam-jet  pump, 
Qiffard^s  injector;  — topf,  — kochtopf,  m. 
steam-cooHng-apparatv^  ;  — trockenappa- 
rat,  m.  (Chem.  Fabr.)  steam- drying- 
apparatus;  — trockenmaschine,  /.  steam- 
drying  -  machine  ;  (Bleich.)  steam  -  chest; 
— überhitzungsrohr,  n.  (Dampfm.)  steam- 


overheoHna  •  pipe;  —  Umsteuerung ,  /. 
{J)a,inptm^  steam-reversing-gear;  — ventü, 
n.  steam-v(ilve;  — Ventilsitz,  m.  (Dampfm.) 
noszU  -  plate  ;  —  vertheiler ,  —  schieber, 
Schieber,  m.  (Dampfin.)  steam-distribM^g 
slide-valve;  — vertheilung,  /.  (Dampfm.) 
distribution  of  steam;  — vertheilungsrohr, 
n.  distributing -pipe;  — vlsir,  tu  steam- 
gauge;  — wagen,  m,  steam-carriage,  steam- 
waggon;  — wagen,  Lokomotive,  f. locomo- 
tive-engine, locomotive  steam-engine;  — wa- 
gengestell,  n.  locomotive-frame;  — wageu- 
kessel,  Böhrenkessel ,  m.  tubular  boüer, 
locomotive  -  boiler;  —  warmpfanne ,  /. 
— Wärmapparat,  m,  zum  Anwärmen 
des  auszupressenden,  ölhaltigen  Samens 
mit  Dampf,  (Oelm.)  steam-kettle;  — Web- 
stuhl, m.  (Web.)  power -loom y  weaving- 
m€tchine;  — weg,  — kanal,  «.  (Dampfm.) 
steam-wayfSteam-passage; — weg,  m.  — öflf- 
nung,  /.  eines  Dampfcylinders ,  steam- 
p  ort ,  port  -way ,  port  -  hole ;  —  winde ,  /. 
Winde  mit  Dampfbetrieb,  (Bauw.  Hasch.) 
steam-winch;  — werk,  n.  steam-engine; 
—  zufnhrrohr,  n.  distribtUing-pipe;  steamr 
admission  pipe;  — zulassventil ,  n.  Be- 
gulator ,  m.  (Lok.)  regulator  -  valve; 
— Zulassung,  /.  admission  of  steam; 
— zuschläger,  m.  (Metall.  Schm.)  steam- 
striker. 

Dämpf apparat^  m,  steams;  —  f5r 
Holz,  steam-tank. 

Dampfen^  v.  n.  to  steam,  to  evaporate. 

Dämpfen^  v.  a.  (Färb.  Zeugdr.  Chem. 
Fabr.  Zuckerf.)  to  steam  (to  fix  the  cfA- 
ours  by  steam);  — ,  abkühlen,  to  damp, 
to  cool;  — ,  mit  Wasserdampf  behandehi, 
to  steam,  to  treat  toith  steam;  — ,  mit 
Wasserdampf  reinigen,  auswaschen,  to 
steam  out,  to  cleanse  by  steam;  das  Feuer 
— ,  to  damp,  to  bank  up  the  fire;  den 
Hochofen  — ,  dämmen,  eine  Zeit  lang 
schliessen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  stop  i^e  high- 
furnace;  Holz  — ,  to  steam  wood. 

Dampfer  I  m.  Dampfboot|  Dampf- 
sohiff'^n.  (Schifff.)  steamer,  steamship;  — 
mit  Kühlvorrichtung  (zum  Transport  von 
Fleisch  etc.)  rtfrigerating-steamer. 

Dämpf er^  m.  (Dampfm.)  (iamper;(Mus.) 
sordine,  damper;  — ,  Dämpfapparat,  m. 
Apparat  zum  Ausdämpfen,  zur  Behand- 
lung mit  Dampf,  steamer;  — ,  Knochen- 
dämpfapparat, m.  bone-steameTj  apparatus 
for  steaming -out  the  crushed  bones;  — , 
Kohlendämpfer,  m.  Knochenkohlen- Ab- 
kühlgefäss,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  eooUng-box  for 
reviv^fisd  and  re-bumt  bone-black,  charcoal- 
cooler;  — ,  Lichtausloscher,  in.  exting- 
uisher; — y  Begister,  n.  Ofenklappe,  Zug- 
regulirklappe ,  /.  Zuffventil,  n.  (Techn. 
Hüttenw.  Brau,  etc.)  damper,  damper- 
plate,  register,  register-plate. 

Dampferlinie^  /.  steam-ship  line. 

Dämpferklappe ^  Ofenklappe^  /. 
Begister  y  Ofenventil.  ZugventU^  n. 
Zugregulator }  Dämpfer^  m.  (Techn. 


Dampfkessel.  —  Darr,,,, 


189 


Bran.  Hüttenw.)   damper -plate,  register- 
plate,  damper,  register. 
DampfkesBely  m.  steam-hoiler,  boiler, • 

—  mit  alisteigenden  Peuerzügen,  drop- 
flue  boiler;  —  mit  Anssenfeuerung,  ex- 
ternal -  furnace  boiler,  extemaUy  fired 
hoiler,  boiler  vfÜh  outer-hearth;  —  mit 
Befichlag,  beschlagener  — ,  jacketed  boiler 
{to  prevent  radiation  of  heat);  comischer 
— ,  comischer  Kessel,  Cornwall -Kessel, 
cylindrischer  —  mit  nur  einem  ent- 
sprechend weiten  inneren  Feuerrohre, 
(Flammen-  oder  Bauchrohre),  Comish 
boüer,  ComtoaU-boHer;  cylindrischer  — , 
Walzenkessel,  eyUndricd  boiler,  barrd- 
hoUer;  —  mit  zwei  inneren  Feuerungs- 
röhren,  Lancashire-  oder  Fairbaim- 
Kessel,  Lancttshire-boiler,  Fairbaim-boiler; 

—  mit  Innenfeuerung,  intemcHrfumace 
boiler,  internally  fired  boiler;  Lancashire- 
— ,  Fairbaim  — ,  v.  —  mit  zwei  inne- 
ren Feuerungsröhren;  langer  —  mit 
kleinem  Durchmesser ,  eigar  •  steamer  ; 
liegender  — ,  horizontal  boiler;  —  mit 
Überzug,  doüble-story  boiler;  —  mit  vie- 
len, engen  Siederöhren,  Böhrenkessel, 
Lokomotiykessel,  tubular  boiler,  locomo- 
Hve-boiUr;  stehender  — ,  vertical  boiler; 

—  mit  IJnterfeuerung,  boiler  toith  the 
fire-grates  underneath  it,  underneath-fired 
boiler;  —  mit  wiederkehrenden  Feuer- 
ZQgen,  retum-fiue  boiler;  v.  Kessel. 

Dampfkessel ....  — blech,  n.  boiler- 
plate; — feuerung,  /.  — ofen,  m.  steam- 
boiler  furnace,  engine-furnace;  — gamitur, 
— montirung,  — armatur,  /.  boiler-fur- 
niture, fittings,  garniture  of  a  boiler; 
— kohle,  /.  (mit  wenig  Flamme),  steam- 
eoäl,  boiUr-coäl;  — ofen,  ▼.  — feuerung; 
— probe,  /.  proving  of  steam-boilers; 
— revision,  /.  boiler-inspection. 

Dampfiziasclune y  /.  steam-engine; 
atmosphärische  — ,  —  mit  einseitig  wir- 
kendem atmosphärischem  Druck  (ein- 
facher Kondensation),  atmospheric  steam- 
engine;  —  mit  Balancier,  beam-engine;  — 
mit  Benutzung  komprimirter  Luft,  aero- 
steam'^ngine;  doppeltwirkende  — ,  double- 
aeting  engine;  —  mit  einem  Cylinder, 
one-cylinder  engine,  single-cylinder  engine; 
— ,  deren  Cylinder  sich  über  der  Kurbel 
befindet,  overhead  steam-engine;  direkt 
wirkende  — ,  —  ohne  Balancier,  direct- 
acting  engine;  einfach  wirkende  — ,  single- 
acting  engine; — mitExpansion,  easpansion- 
engine,  expansive  engine;  —  ohne  Expan- 
sion, —  mit  ToUdruck,  engine  withoiU 
expansion,  non- expansive  engine;  festste- 
hende, stationäre  — ,  stationary  engine, 
fixed  engine;  —  mit  hin-  und  hergehen- 
dem Kolben,  reciprocating  engine;  —  mit 
Hochdruck,  high-pressure-engine;  —  mit 
Hoch-,  Mittel-  und  Niederdruckcylin- 
denit  double  compound  engine;  horizon- 
tale, liegende  — ,  horizontal  engine;  — 
mit    kombinirten    Dämpfen,    combined 


vapour  steam-engine;  —  mit  Kondensa- 
tion, condensing  steam-engine;  —  ohne 
Kondensation,  non-condensing-engine ;  — 
mit  Mitteldruck,  middle-pressure- engine; 

—  mit  Niederdruck,  mit  Tiefdruck,  low- 
pressure  -  engine ;  osciUirende ,  schwin- 
gende — ,  oscillating  engine;  —  mit  os- 
cillirendem  Cylinder,  vibrating  engine, 
revolving  engine;  —  mit  Pendel,  pcndwlwm- 
engine;  —  mit  Röhrenkolben,  trunk- 
engine;  rotirende  — ,  concentric  engine, 
steam-toheel ,  rotary,  rotatory  engine; 
rückwirkende  — ,  back-action  steam- 
engine;  schiefliegende — ,  inclined  engine; 

—  mit  schiefliegenden  Oylindem,  in- 
clined-cylinder steam-engine;  stehende, 
senkrechte  — ,  vertical  engine;  —  mit 
stehendem  Cylinder  und  Balancier,  beam- 
engine;  tragbare,  fahrbare  — ,  portable 
engine;  umgekehrt  vertikale  — ,  inverted 
engine;  —  mit  umgekehrten  Cylindern, 
inverted  cylinder -engine;  wag^echte  — , 
V.  horizontale  — ;  Woolfsche  — ,  Hoch- 
druckmaschine mit  zwei  Cylindern, 
Woolfs  engine,  compound  steam-engine. 

Dampfmasoliiiieii  •  •  •  •  — gebäude, 
Maschinenhaus,  n.  engine-house;  — kessel, 
m.  engine-boiler. 

Danalde^  /.  (Masch.)  danaüde,  turbine 
of  Burdin. 

D&ng^eln^  v.  a.  die  Sense  — ,  (Ackb.) 
V.  dengeln. 

Daniell'solier  Doppelhahn  y  m. 
(Masch.)  DanielVs  safety  -  stop  -  cock  ; 
— 'sches  Element,  n.  (Elektr.)  PanicW*«  cell, 
DanielVs  battery,  BanielVs  dement; — *  sches 
Hygrometer,  n.  DanidVs  hygrometer. 

Dänisch .  •  • .  —  gerben ,  n.  (Gerb.) 
dressing  of  spruce-leather;  — leder,  däni- 
sches Leder,  n.  spruce-leather. 

Dank's  Ofen,  Dank's  rotirender 
Puddelofen;  Dank's  Puddelofen  mit 
rotirendem  Cylinder  ^  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
Bank's  revohing-fumace,  DanVs  rotary 
puddUng-machine,  DanVs  rotary  furnace. 

Dannemorakiesel ;  m.  (Miner.)  a 
species  of  striped  jasper. 

Daourit;  Daurit,  m.  (Miner.)  daourite, 
rubdlite,  red  turmaUn. 

Dapleho;  Zaspis^  gegrabener  Kaut- 
schuk; m.  dapieho,  zaspis  {from  the  roots 
of  Siphonia  dastica). 

Darauf  Schicht;  Ausgleiohschicht; 
/.  (Maur.)  levdling-course. 

Darcet^sches  Metall;  n.  (Metall.) 
Darce^s  metal  (an  aUoy  composed  of  bis- 
muth, lead  and  tin). 

"DBXiHf  m.  gut. 

Darm....  — leine,/.  (Fisch.) ^u^-Mne; 

—  saft,  m.  intestinal  juice;  — saite,  /. 
(Mus.)  catgut -string,  gut-string;  — seil, 
n.  Strick,  m.  aus  groben  Därmen,  (Techn.) 
rope  made  of  guts,  rope  of  bowels,  catgttt-rope. 

Darr...»    — arbeit,    /.   Darren,    ». 
Saigerung,/.  (Hüttenw.)  liquation;  — bal- 
I  ken,  m.  (Brau.)  drying-pUUe;  (Hüttenw.) 


190 


Darre.  —  Da¥/8  Glühlampe, 


.  torr^aetion-waXl;  — brett,  Trockenbrett, 
n.  drying -hoard;  — fläcbe,  — platte, 
— horde,  /.  (Brau.)  m.  mält-plate,  malt- 
kün  floor,  drying 'floor,  drying  -  hurdle, 
drying-doih,  drying-sieve  {fierforattd  plate 
or  sieve  for  spreading  the  fkalt  upon  to 
be  dried);  — gekrätz,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
washing-slag;  — kammer,  Trockenkam- 
mer,  /.  drying-room;  (Gtiess.)  stave,  dry- 
ing-house; — kupfer,  n.  Uquaied  copper; 
— malz,  n.  (Brau.)  kUn-dried  malt,  cured 
malt;  — ofen,  Trockenofen,  m.  kiln, 
drying-kHn;  (Hüttenw.)  Uquaiion-hearth, 
eUqtuUion-fumaee;  — platte,  /.  (Brau.) 
malt -kU/n- floor;  t.  — fläche;  — sohle,  /. 
(Brau.)  V.  — balken;  — staub,  m.  (Brau.) 
malt-dust;  — stube,  Trockenkammer,  /. 
drying -room;  — tuch,  n.  (Brau.)  hair- 
cloth in  a  m^-kHn. 

Darre y  f.  drying,  kiln-drying;  room 
or  chamber  where  the  process  of  drying 
is  carried  on,  kiln;  (Forstw.)  a  sickness 
of  trees;  — ,  Enochenkohlendarre,  /.  des 
Kohlenglühofens ,  (Zuckerf.)  drying-plate 
of  the  charcoal -rebi*mer;  — ,  Halzdarre, 
/.  (Brau.)  mdl^kiln;  — ,  Erzdarre, /.Baiger- 
herd,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  eUquation-hearth, 

Darren  9  dörren  ^  trocknen  ^  v.  a. 
(Brau.  Techn.)  to  dry,  to  kiln- dry;  — , 
saigem,  (Hüttenw.)  to  Uquate,  to  reduce  by 
liquation;  — ,  trocknen  und  rösten,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  torrify;  die  Formen  — ,  (Oiiess.) 
to  dry  the  motUds;  den  Hanf  — ,  (Spinn.) 
to  dry  the  hemp;  Malz  — ,  (Brau.)  to 
dry,  to  kiln-dry,  to  cure  malt. 

Darren,  Dörren,  Trocknen,  n.  (Brau. 
Techn.)  drying,  kiln-drying;  — ,  Saigem, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  Uqtuition,  diquation;  — , 
Trocknen  xmd  Bösten,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
tomfaetion;  — ,  Malzdarren,  Trocknen 
des  Malzes  auf  der  Darro,  (Brau.)  kiln- 
drying  of  malt;  —  der  Kienstücke, 
(Hüttenw.)  eUquation, 

Darrlingr,  *»•  piece  of  copper  reduced 
by  eliquation,  da/rrUng,  eliqtuUion-pieee, 

Darse,  Darsine,/.  (Wasserb.)  wet  dock. 

Darstellen,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  prepare; 
(Techn.)  to  produce,  to  prepa/re,  to  make, 
to  mani^facture. 

Darstellung,  /.  (Chem.)  preparation; 

iMath.)   construction;  — ,   Bereitung,  /. 
Techn.)  production,  preparation,  mMng, 
manufaetwring, 

Dassrmeter,  n.  (Chem.)  dasym^eter, 
Datiren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  date;  falsch 
— ,  to  misdate;   später   — ,   to  postdate; 
▼or  — ,  to  antedate. 

Dato,  adv.  (Handl.)  of  the  date;  a  — , 
from  this  date;  de  — ,  bearing  date,  under 
date . . . .  /  drei  Monat  — ,  three  months 
afler  date. 

Datolith,  m.  (Miner.)  datoUte,  date- 
spar  (siUcious  borate  of  lime). 

Datowechsel,  m.  (Handl.)  biU  after 
date, 
Dattel,  /.  (Bot.)  date,  palm-berry. 


Dattelbanm,  m.  Dattelpalme,  /. 
(Bot.)  date-tree,  date-palm. 

Datum,  n.  date;  falsches  — ,  misdate; 
späteres  — ,  postdate;  ohne  — ,  undaJted. 

Daturin,  n.  (Chem.)  datwrine, 

Daube,  /.  (Böttch.)  staff,  stave,  {pL 
staves);  einFassiB — n  schlagen,  to  st^ve 
a  cask, 

Dauben  • . .  •  —  biegmaschine,  /.  staee- 
bender,  stave-bending  «nocfctn«;  — fugma- 
schine,  f.  stave-jointer;  — holz,  Fassholz, 
Stabholz,  fi.  staff-wood,  staves;  — lehre, 
/.  sise  of  staves;  — richtmaschine ,  /. 
stave-setter;  — Sägemaschine,/,  stave-saw- 
ing machine;  — zuiichtmaschine,  /.  stave- 
dressing  machine, 

Dauer,  /.  duration;  — ,  Dauerhaftig- 
keit, /.  durabiUty;  —  der  Gefahr  (bä 
Yersicherungen),  (Handl.)  duration,  conti- 
nuance of  the  risk, 

Dauer ••••  — bier,  Lagerbier,  n, 
(Brau.)  strong  beer  for  keeping,  lagerbeer: 
— gewächse,  n.  pi,  — pflanzen,  /.  pi 
(Gartn.)    perennial    plants,    perennials; 

—  haft,  fl<|f.  durable,  lasting;  — e  Farben, 
pi,  fasi  colowrs. 

Daumen,  Daum,  m,  thumJb,  tncfc  (as 
a  measure);  — ,  Hebedaumen,  Däumhng, 
m.  (Mech.  Masch.)  cam,  tappet,  wiper, 
lifter,  nipper;  —  einer  Walkmühle,  tab. 

Daumen ••••  — blech,  n.  (Buchs.) 
shield,  thumb -pUUe;  — drücker,  ». 
(SchlOBS.)  thumb-latch  {at  the  handle  of  a 
door);  — eisen,  n,  (Drahtz.)  thumb-iron; 

—  gestänge,  n.  (Masch.)  tappet -gear; 
— hammer,  m,  (Hüttenw.  Masch.  MetalL) 
tappet-hammer;  — kränz,  m,  y,  Daumen- 
ring; — leder,  n.  — ring,  m.  (Schuhm.) 
thumb -staU,   thi*mb-ring;   — probe,  /. 

! Zuckerf.)  rule  qf  thumb;  — rad,  «. 
Masch.)  cam -wheel;  gezahntes  — rad 
mit  Drehling  an  einem  Ziehbrunnen, 
cog  and  round;  — ring,  Wellkranz,  m. 
(Schm.)  cam-ring  of  a  forge -hammer; 
— stück,  n.  (Buchs.)  comb;  — ventil, 
n.  (Masch.)  cam -ball  valve;  — welle,  /. 
(Hüttenw.  Masch.  Metall.  Techn.)  cam- 
shaft,  cog-she^,  tumbling  -  shqft ,  tappet- 
shirft,  tappet-rod. 

Daumkraft,  Wagenwinde,/.(Masch. 
Bauw.)  ja^ik,  dumcraft,  com/mon  hand- 
jack,  hand-screw,  tooth-  and  pinionrjaek. 

Däumling,  Hebedaumen,  well- 
daumen,  m.  (Masch.)  tappet,  Ufting-cog, 
knob,  cam,  Ufter;  — ,  Fingerling,  ». 
(Schijfff.)  brace  for  the  rudder. 

Daunen,  Federn,  /.  pi,  dovons. 

Davit,  FenterbaUcen,  m.  (Seew.) 
davit. 

Davy's  Olühlampe,  /.  Glühlftmi>- 
chen,  n.  aphlogistische  laampe,/ 
(Chem.)  Davy*s  glow-lamp,  lamp  without 
flame  [used  for  perfuming  room^  a»d 
acting  by  imperfect  combiistion  of  alcohol 
in  contact  with  platinum-wire  or  spongy 
platinum). 


Day/ ache  Lampe,  —  Deck.,,, 


191 


DaT^flohe    Iiampe^    Sloherlieits- 

lampe^  /.  (Bgb.)  Davffs  lamp,  saftiy- 
lawp  for  cocirmintra,  vwner's  aafety-lamp, 
iefttyAaadem, 

Dead-beat-GkJvajioxneter^ti.  (Galv.) 
ditad-htat  gttlvanofneter. 

DebalUrexiy  auspacken^  v.  a.  (Handl.) 
io  unpack,  to  uribale, 

Debety  Debit,  n.  (Handl.)  debit;  im 
—  stehen,  to  be  on  the  ddftor-side, 

I>eblt.«.«  — seite,  /.  debit -side; 
— ▼er&hren,  n.  the  legal  proceedings  in 
ease  of  insolvency, 

Debitireni  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to  debit,  to 
charge  to  on^s  aeeoii$U,  to  place  to  the  debit 
Debitor,  Sohuldner.  m.  debtor. 
DeohargegaUerie,  /  (Bgb.)  counter- 
arched  gaUery. 

Deober,  m.  (Kürschn.)  dicker,  anumher 
rf  ten  hides. 
Deohael,  m.  (Böttch.  Zimm.)  y .  Dächsel. 
Beoiari  n.  deciare. 
Decigramm,  n.  decigramme. 
Deciliter,  n,  decilitre, 
Deoixnal...«  — brach,  m.  (Arithm.) 
decimal  fraction;   periodiacher  — bruch, 
circulatej  repeating  decimal;  — maasa,  n, 
decimal  meaawre;  — system,  n.  decimal 
system;  — wage,  /.  decimal  balance. 

Deck,  Verdeck,  n,  (Sohiffsb.)  deck; 
— ,  Zwischendeck,  n.  between-decks ;  aus- 
getrocknetes, durchgesetztes  — ,  settled 
deck;  erstes,  unterstes  — ,  lower  gun-deck; 
zweites  — ^  upper  deck  of  a  two-decker; 
middle  deck  of  a  three-decker;  drittes  — , 
upper  deck;  eisernes  — ,  iron  deck;  ge- 
brochenes — ^  deck  wÜh  a  waist,  deck 
open  in  the  middle;  glattes — ^  flush-deck; 
loses  — ^  Stelling,  /.  loose  deck,  preventer- 
deck;  oberstes  —  über  den  Kajüten  (auf 
£lns88cbiffen)  hurricane- deck;  —  von 
Tauen,  netting  for  covering  the  ship. 

Deck...*  — balken,  m.  (SchifTsb.) 
beam,  deck-beam;  grösster,  mittelster 
— balken,  Segelbalken,  m,  main- beam, 
midship-beam;  v.  Decksbalken;  — balk- 
knie,  n.  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  arm-beams;  — balk- 
stütze,  /.  stanchion;  — bank,  /.  eines 
Steinbrucbes,  top  qf  a  quarry;  — be- 
schläge,  «I»,  pi,  (Schiffsb.)  dedk-flttings ; 
— beaen,  4».  (Seew.)  bear;  — bett,  n. 
upper  bed,  coverlet;  -^blatt,  Bebenblatt, 
n.  (Bildb.  etc.)  bra^tea,  bract;  — blatt 
einer  Cigarre,  wrapper  of  a  cigar,  tobacco- 
wrapper;  — blättchen,  n.  (Bildh.  etc.) 
braeteole,  bractlet;  — blinde,  /.  Blind- 
rahmen, «t.  (Befest.)  horizontal  blind; 
— brett,  n.  — diele,'  — lade,  /.  (Brückenb.) 
flooring-plank  of  a  wooden  bridge,  chess; 
—  bachse,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  box  for  liquoring 
the  loaves;  — bugband,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  deck- 
breast -hook;  — fähig,  adj.  opaque  {said 
of  eoloura);  — fahigkeit,  /.  einer  Farbe, 
eovering-power,  body  of  a  colour,  opacity, 
opaqueness  of  a  pigment;  — farbe,/.  (Mai.) 
opaque  colour,  body-colour,  colour  of  a  thick 


consistency;  — fasohine,  /  (Befest.  "Was- 
serb.)  covering-fascine^  bUnd  fascine;  — fir- 
niss,  m,  proteeting-vamish;  (Hal.)  cream; 
— fläche,  /.  der  Schieber,  (Dampftn.j 
overlap,  slide-valve  lap;  — füge,  /.  (Bauw.) 
covering-joint;  — gang,  m.  (Befest.)  covert 
way;  — gebirge,  angeschwemmtes  Land, 
n.  (Geogn.)  wash,  cover  {the  dUuvial  and 
diluvial  deposits);  — gebirge,  überlagern- 
des Oebirge,  n,  (Geogn.)  cap-rock;  — ge- 
sims,  n.  (Bauk.)  top-mottlding ;  —  gestein, 
n,  (Bgb.)  roof;  — glas,  n.  (Chem.)  covering 
glass-plate,  glass-cover,  glass-plate  for  dos- 
ing jars,  funnels  etc.;  —  gläschen, n.  (Opt.) 
cover-glass  for  nUoroscopic  objects;  —  grün, 
gemischtes  Ohromgrün,  n,  (Farbenf.Mal.) 
mixed  chrome-green  {chrome-yeUow  mixed 
with  Parisian  blue);  — grün,  Hambur- 
ger —  grün,  Wiener  — grün,  Schwein- 
furter  Grün,  arseniksaures  Kupfer, 
n.  (Farbenf.  Mal.)  Schweinfurt  -  green, 
Vienna-green;  — grund»  Leimgrund,  m. 
fVergold.)  engraving -cement;  — gut,  n, 
(TalMkksf.)  good  tobacco -leaves  used  as 
wrappers;  — hammer,  m.  (Dachd.)  slater's 
hammer;  — haus,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  de^A-house; 
— holz,  n,  (Wasserb.  Bgb.)  covering; 
— klampen,  /.  pi,  (Schiffsb.)  arm -cleats; 

—  kläre,  Decke,  /.  — klärsei,  Klärsei, 
Decksei,  n,  (Zuckerf.)  Uquor,  fine  Uquor, 
dear  and  colourless  saturated  solution  of 
pure  sugar; — kniee,  n.  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  hang- 
ing knees  of  the  deck;  — kraft,/.  einer  Farbe, 
y.  Deckfähigkeit;  — lade,  /.  (Brückenb.) 
V.  Deckbrett;  — läge,  /.  upper  layer  {of 
bricks  in  a  kiln,  of  bdUast  in  road-build- 
ing etc.);  y.  Deckholz;  — läge,  oberste 
Steinlage ,  /.  (Wegb.)  stone  •  covering; 
— lehm,  Fomüehm,  m.  (G^ess.)  moidding- 
day;  — leinwand,  /.  tent-Unen;  — leiste, 
Fugenleiste,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  rod,  tringle 
covering  a  joint;  — material,  n.  (Bauw.)  co- 
vering, roofing;  — muster,  n.  (Zeugdr.)  co- 
ver; — nadel,/.  (Strumpfw.)  tickler-needle, 
coverer,  transf erring-hook;  — papp,  Beser- 
yagepapp,  m.  (Zeugdr.)  reserve,  resist-paste; 
— planken,  /.  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  deck-planks, 
fiat  of  the  deck;  — platte,  /.  (Bauw.)  top- 
slab,  covering-slab;  (Schloss.)  cover-plaJte; 
— platte,  Kopfplatte,  /.  (Walzw.)  cover- 
ing-plate; — platte  eines  Blechpackets, 
(Walzw.)  covering -slab;  — platte  eines 
Doppelhobeleisens,  y.  Deckel;  — platte 
über  den  Fugen  eines  Kessels,  (Dampfin.) 
junc^f^in-plalte,  butt-plate;  — platte  eines 
Kapitals,  (Bauk.)  (Stacus;  — platte  einer 
Konsole,  eines  Kragsteins,  (Bauk.)  head 
ofacorbd;  — platte  einer  Mauer,  coping, 
capping,  covering-slab,  flag-stone;  — platte 
über  einem  stumpfen  Stoss,  butt -plate, 
covering-plaJte  over  a  butt^oint;  — rasen, 

—  soden,  m.  (Bauw.  Befest.  Eisenb.) 
faeing-sod,  Uning-turf;  — schiebt,  Aus- 
gleichungsschicht ,  /.  (Maur.)  levdUng- 
course;  —  schiene,  /.  der  Lafettenwände, 
(Art.)    garnish -plate;    — schiene    eines 


192 


Deoke.  —  Deckel..., 


Packets,  fWalzw.)  eovering-har,  covering- 
slab;  — Bchore,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  stanchion, 
V.  Beckstütze:  — schwelle,  Kronschwelle, 
/.  Holm,  m.  (Wasserb.)  coping,  capping- 
piece,  coping -piece:  — sirup,  gedeckter 
Sirup,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  liquored  sirup,  sirup 
obtairUd  by  Uqiioring  the  loaves,  clayed 
sirup,  treacle;  — soden,  m.  v.  Deckrasen; 
— Spiegel,  m.  (Art.)  top,  top -tampion; 
— steiu,  m.  (Bauw.)  covering  •  slab ,  top- 
slab,  sUUt;  — stein,  — ziegel,  Kappen- 
ziegel,  m.  coping-brick,  capping -brick: 
— stein,  Ofenschliessstein,  m.  (Htittenw.) 
stopper,  Ud;  — stein  eines  Brunnens, 
Brunnenrandstein,  tn.  brim  of  a  weU; 
— Stroh,  n.  thatch;  — stutze,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
stanchion,  ptUar,  oross -piUa/r ;  — stütze 
mit  Gewinde,  turning-stanchion;  — stütze 
mit  Lippen,  Samson^ s  post;  — tabak, 
m.  — blatter,  n.  pl.  tobacco -terappers; 
— wachs, «.  (Grav.)  bordering-wax;  — wa- 
gen, m.  (Schifff.)  baUast- ehest  on  wheels 
on  the  deck  of  a  steam -bo€U;  — werk, 
Blendwerk,  n.  (Befest.)  bUnds,  bUndage, 
blinded  cover;  — worp,  n.  — wränge,  /. 
(Schiffsb.)  deck-transom;  — ziegel,  m.  v. 
Deckstein;  — zucker,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  layer 
of  crushed  and  sieved  loaf-sugar  covering 
the  base  or  bottom  of  the  loaf  in  liquoring  it, 
Deoke^  /.  cover,  covering;  (Bauw.)  ceil- 
ing; (Bgb.  Hüttenw.  Chem.  Fabr.)  roof; 
(Buchdr.)  cap:  (Schloss.)  cover  of  the 
guard;  (Uhnn.)  cock;  (Web.)  ca^ti,  ri^g; 
coverlet,  blanket;  — ,  Decken,  n.  Ver- 
drängen des  Sirups  aus  dem  Zucker, 
(Zuckerf.)  Uquoring,  claying,  cleansing, 
bottoming;  — ,  Deokkläre,  reine  kon- 
centrirte  Zuckerlösung  zum  Decken, 
(Zuckerf.)  Uquor,fine  liquor;  — ,  Feue- 
rungsdecke,  Feuerbüchsendecke ,  /. 
(Dampfm.)  oroion,  roof,  fire-place  top; 
— ,  Wagendecke,/.  (Fuhrw.)  tiU;  — ,  Be- 
Bonanzboden,  m.  (Mus.)  sounding-board; 
—  mit  abgeschrägten  Seiten,  (Bauw.) 
camp -ceiling;  blinde  — ,  eingeschobene 
— ,  (Bauw.)  inserted  ceiling;  —  eines 
Buches,  (Buchb.)  cover  of  a  book;  — 
eines  Gasbehälters,  —  einer  Gasometer- 
trommel, (Gasf.)  roof  of  a  gas-holder, 
roof  of  the  bdl  of  a  gas-holder;  gerade, 
flache  — ,  gerade  — ,  Plafond ,  m.  flat 
ceiling;  gerippte  — ,  groined,  ribbed  ceil- 
*w^/  gesteppte,  abgenähte  — ,  Stepp- 
decke, /.  (Näh.)  quxU;  getäfelte  — , 
Bretterdecke,  /.  (Bauw.)  boarded  cetfdng; 
getheerte  — ,  (Seew.)  tarpawUng;  ge- 
wölbte — ,  Wölbdecke,  /.  (Bauw.)  vauUed 
eeiUng,  vauU;  gewölbte  —  eines  Flamm- 
ofens, Gewölbe,  Deokengewölbe,  n.  über 
der  Feuerung  und  dem  Böstbett  eines 
Flammofens,  Kuppel,/.  (Hüttenw.  Chem.) 
furnace -roof,  arched  roof,  covering  the 
fire-place  and  bed  of  a  reverberafory- 
furnace,  reverberating-roof;  —  mit  Gips- 
omamenten,  Stuckaturdecke,  /.  moulded 
plaster -ceiling;  glattgeputzte  — ,  fioated 


eeiUng;  hölzerne  nber-ceiUng;  — 

eines  Kalcinirofer  '^'  /wölbe  aus  Gha- 
motte-    oder    D^  g^^i    (Hüttenw. 

Chem. Fabr.)  roo^'  i  ä&iner,  cached  roof 
built  of  fire-brick  o'^  Mhbrick;  kassettirte 
— ,  Kassettendec        /.  coffered  ceiling; 

—  eines  Kutscht  .ücks,  (Wagenb.)  ham- 
mer-cloth; —  der  Malzdarre  J  (Brau.J 
maU-kHn  floor;  —  eines  Pferdes,  (Sattl.) 
horse-cloth,  rug;  —  Ton  schlechterem 
Stahle,  (Messerschm.)  easing,  covering  of 
rough  steel;  —  mit  sichtbaren  Balken, 
Tramboden,  m,  (Bauw.)  span-ce£Ung;  — 
des  SteinschloBses ,  (Buchs.)  seat,  cover 
for  the  pan;  —  des  Tuches,  (Tuchf.) 
surface  offeUed  eHoih;  —  mit  yertieften 
Feldern,  ^auw.)  sunk  pamnel- ceiling; 
wollene  — ,  (Web.)  blanket, 

Deokely  m,  cover,  Ud;  (Art.)   apron; 

fPap.)    deckel,   deckle,   boundary  -  straps ; 
ührm.)  cap 'lid;  aufzuschraubender  — 
einer  Konservebüchse  etc.,    screw -cap; 

—  einer  Centrifuge,  (Zuckerf.  etc.) 
cover  of  a  centri/ugä;  —  eines  Doppel- 
hobeleisens, (Tischl.)  top-plane-iron;  — 
der  Druckerpresse,  (Buchdr.)  tympan, 
ouier  tympan;  —  des  Elektrophors, 
(Elektr.)  cover;  fester  — ,  Dachdeckel,  m, 
des  Kessels,  (Dampfin.)  cover  of  the  boüer; 

—  der  Gussrinne,  (Giess.)  cover  of  the 
mouth;  — ,  pl,  der  Kratze,  Kratzdeckel, 
(Spinn.)  flats,  tops,  top-flats,  top-card,  top- 
cards;  —  des  Lagerstuhls,  (Mjtsch.)  pede- 
stal-cover;  —  far  das  Mannloch  eines 
Dampfkessels,  Filters  etc.,  Mannlochyer- 
schluss,  f».  (Techn.  Zuckerf.  etc.)  man-hole 
cover;  —  eines  Postaments  oder  Säulen- 
stuhls, (Bank.)  surbase;  —  einer  Bakete, 
(Feuerw)  eone  of  rocket-heading ;  —  der 
Stopfbüchse,  (Dampfin.)  glcmd  of  t%e 
stuffing-box;  durchlöcherter  —  eines 
Tiegels,  Tiegeldeckel  mit  Oefihung, 
(Hüttenw.  Chem.  Prob.  VL^XxiX^  perforated 
cover  or  Ud  of  a  crucible;  — ,  Pfannen- 
deckel, m.  eines  Zapfenlagers,  (Masch.) 
plumber -block-cover ,  crown,  cap -piece, 
gUxnd. 

Deokel«...  — abfall,  m.  — wolle,  /. 
(Spinn.)  carding  -  waste,  wool  •  waste  from 
carding  {the  wooUen  refuse  adhering  to  the 
top -cards);  — bander,  n,  pl,  der  Presse, 

i Buchdr.)  joints;  — beschneidebrett,  n. 
Buchb.)  cutting-board; — feder,/.  (Buchs.) 
hammer-spring ,  feather  -  spring;  —  feder- 
schraubenlooh,  n.  hammer-spring  pin-hole; 
— federstifbloch,  n.  hammer-spring  stud- 
hole;  —  glas,  n.  glasstoithalid;  — g^urte, 
m.  pl,  (Pap.)  boundary  -  straps  of  a 
paper -making  machine;  — presse,  /. 
TBuohb.)  arming-press;  — putzapparat,  m, 
(Spinn.)  se^f- acting  stripper;  — riemen, 
m.  (Pap.)  V.  Deckel;  — rinne,  /.  (Uhrm.) 
rim;  — schraube,  /.  (Buchs.)  hammer- 
spring-screw,  hammer-nail;  — schrauben- 
loch, n.  (Büohs.)  ham^ner-nail  hole;  — stein, 
m.  (Maur.)  block  of  the  cope,  coping-stone, 


Decken.  —  Degen .... 


193 


caj^ng-hloek;  -    '.ggr    BcUiessatein,  m- 

(HüttenV.)  stoppt   —     «tuhl,  Galgen,  m. 
der  Presse,    (Bnc  qdllowa;   — Uhr, 

/.  (Uhnn.)  capped  \  v:.\,  — wolle,  /.  v. 
— abfall.  , 

Decken^  v,  a.  to  cot  ODachd.)  to  cover 
a  roof;  (Handl.)  to  reimburse,  to  cover; 
(Wagenb.)  to  tut;  mit  Schiefer  — , 
(Dachd.)  to  sUste;  mit  Schindeln  — ,  to 
shingle;  mit  Stroh  — ,  to  thatch;  einen 
Wechsel  — ,  (Handl.)  to  answer  a  hill; 
den  Zucker  — ,  (Zuckerf.)  to  liquor,  to 
day,  to  cleanse,  to  tehiten  the  sugar,  to 
iisplace  the  green  syrup  in  the  sugar  hy 
a  colowrless  solution  of  pure  sugar  (liquor, 
fine  liquor);  den  Zocker  —  und  ansschleu- 
dem,  to  spin  the  sugar,  to  cleanse  the  sugar 
in  the  centrifuge  hy  water  or  steam. 

Decken^  v.  n.  (Mai.  Farbenf.  Färb.) 
to  cover  {said  of  a  pigment);  gut  — ,  to 
have  great  colouring-power. 

Decken^  v.  r.  sich  — ,  einander  — , 
(Geom.)  to  he  in  eongruity;  sich  — de 
Figuren,  /.  pi,  concurring  figttres, 

Veckexiy  n.  des  Alaunmehls,  Aus- 
lAUgeiiy  «.  (Alaunf.)  washing;  —  eines 
Daches,  covering  a  roof,  roof  -  covering ; 

—  des  Maizes,  —  der  Malzträber  mit 
Wasser,  Anschwänzen,  n.  der  Malzträber, 
Nachguss,  m.  Nachmaische,  /.  (Brau.) 
fparging,  after-washing,  washing  the  grist; 

—  des  Zuckers  (nach  dem  älteren  Ver- 
fahren unter  Anwendung  von  Thonbrei), 
bottoming,  claying  of  sugar;  —  des 
Zuckers  (nach  dem  neueren  Verfahren 
mit  reiner  Zuckerlösung  oder  Deckklär- 
«••1),  Uquoring  of  sugar;  —  der  Zucker- 
krystalle  in  der  Centrifuge  mit  Dampf 
oder  Wasser,  dean^ng  ofthesugar^grains 
in  the  centrifugal  hy  steam  or  hy  dashing 
vater  on  it. 

Deoken....  — anker,  m.  pl.  der 
Feuerbuchse,  (Lok.)  roof- stays;  — hal- 
ten, Deckbalken,  m.  (Bauw.)  ceiling-joist; 
—fach,  — feld,  «.  Kassette,  /.  (Bank.) 
^y ,  coffer,  panel,  casket  of  a  ceiling; 
— gemSJde,  — stück,  n.  (Mai.)  ceiUng- 
paintina,  ceiling -piece;  — kehlung,  /. 
(Bauw.)  coving;  — licht,  — Oberlicht,  n. 
'iy-Ught;  — malerei,  /.  painting  of  ceil- 
ings; — putz,  — verputz,  m.  plastering 
on  ceilings;  — riss,  to.  ceiUng-plot; — stück, 
*.  (Mal.)  V.  Deckengemälde;  — weher, 
«•  (Web.)  blanket -maker;  — Zierat, 
herabhängender  — zierat,  m.  (Bank.) 
pendant,  pendent. 

Decker  y  m.  (Strumpf w.)  tickler;  — , 
Deckblatt,  n.  einer  Cigarre,  wrapper, 
tobacco-wrapper. 

Becks ••••  — balken,  to.  (Schiffsb.) 
iwk-heam;  Xiinie,  /.  welche  die  Durch- 
Khneidung  der  — biüken  und  der 
Spanten  bezeichnet,  beam-Une;  Gang,  m. 
durch  welchen  die  — balken  gehen,  hoU- 
strake;  — batterie,  /.  (Art.)  deck-gu/ns; 
"^ ladung,  /.  (Seew.)  deck-cargo,  deck- 

Teduüsches  Wörterbuch.  Petttsch- Englisch. 


load;    — nagel,    to.    (Seew.)   deck -nail; 
—  planken,  /.  pl.  (Seew.)  deck-planks. 

JDecksely  n.  fZuckerf.)  v.  Deckklärsel. 

Deckimg,/.  (Befest.)  covering;  (Geom.) 
congruence;  (Handl.)  reimbursement,  re- 
mittance; —  geben,  —  senden,  (Handl.)  to 
cover;  völlige — ,  (Handl.)  ample  security. 

Deokungs ....  — linie,  Decklinie,  /. 
(Befest.)  covering -Une,  cover -Une;  — ma- 
terial, n.  (Bauw.)  covering,  roofing. 

Decoupirsäge^  /.  (Tischl.)  inlaying- 
saw,  inlaying  saw-machine. 

Dedikatlon^  Widmiing^  /.  (Buchdr.) 
dedication. 

Defekationi  Scheidung^  KlArung^ 
/.  (Zuckerf.  Chem.)  d^ecation,  clearing, 
clarifying;  — spfanne,  Scheidepfanne,  /. 
(Zuckerf.)  defeeation-pan. 

Defekt^  unvollständig,  a(^'.  (Buchdr.) 
drfective,  imperfect,  incomplete;  — ,  beschä- 
digt,  (Handl.  Techn.)  damaged,  injured. 

Defekt,  Defektbogen,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
imperfect  sheet,  d^ective  sheet,  imperfection; 
— e,  pl.  imperfections. 

Defekt  • . .  •  — bogen,  to.  (Buchdr.)  v, 
Defekt;  — buchstaben,  to.  hatter;  — kä- 
sten ,  TO.  (Buchdr.)  case  of  imperfections; 
— regal,  n.  (Buchdr.)  frame  for  the  cases 
of  imperfections ;  —  zettel,  to.  (Buchdr.)  Kst 
of  imperfections,  hill  of  the  imperfect  fount, 

Defektiren^  v.  a.  eine  Bechnung  — , 
(Handl.)  to  purge  a/n  accou^. 

Defensionslinie,  Defenslinie,  /• 
(Eriegsb.)  Une  of  d^ense. 

Defensivwinkel,  Btreichwinkel,  to. 
angle  of  drfense. 

Deflbrlrungsapparat,  Zerfase- 
rungsapparat,  m.  feasing-apparatus. 

Deficit,  n.  (Handl.)  d^ficience,  deficit. 

Defilement,  Defiliren,  n.  (Befest.) 
d^lement,  d^lading ;  horizontales  — , 
defilement  in  direction;  vertikales  — ,  de- 
filement  in  aUitude. 

Defiliren,  v.  a.  (Eriegsw.)  to  defilade; 
V.  n.  to  defile. 

Deflagriren,  abbrennen,  v.  a.  (Chem.) 
to  deflagrate. 

Defiagration,  /.  (Chem.)  deflagration. 

Deflagrator,  Kalorimotor,  to. 
(Elektr.)  calorimotor. 

Deflektometer,  n.  (Mech.)  defiecto- 
meter. 

Deflektor,  to.  (an  Lampen,  Oefen 
etc.)  deflector. 

Deformation,  /.  (Mech.  Phys.)  strain. 

Deformiren,  v,  a.  (Mech.  Phys.)  to 
strain. 

Def^audant,  to.  (Handl.)  drfrauder. 

Defraudiren,  schmuggeln,  v.  a. 
(Handl.)  to  drfraud,  to  smuggle. 

Degen,  to.  (Walfenschm.)  sword;  — 
zum  Thondreschen,  day-cuUer;  schwarzer 
— ,  Dagger,  schwarzer  Daggert,  Birken- 
theer,  to.  (Chem.Lederf.)  birch-tar,  dagged, 
hlack  doggert. 

Degen  •  •  •  •  —  beBchläge,|)l.  sword-fur- 

13 


194 


Deggut.  —  Dekar. 


ifiiiures;  —  geßkw,  n.  (Waffenscbzn.)  ateord- 
hiU;  — gehenk,  — gehangei  n.  — koppel, 
— kuppel,  /.  gwordidt,  aworSa  heU,  uoaiiat- 
heU;  — gehenk,  Schultergehenk ,  n. 
atPord-heU,  ahoulder-beU;  — griffi  wi.  aword- 
handle;  — gurt,  m.  avoord-girdle  ;  — klinge, 
/.  hlade  of  a  avoord,  aioord-blade;  — knopf, 
m.  pommd;  — koppel,/.  v.  Degengehenik ; 
— korb,  m.  atoord-hiU,  gtnard,  aheU; 
— quast,  m.  — quaste,  — schleife,  /. 
award -taaad,  aword-knot;  — scheide,  /. 
acabbard,  aheath;  — schinied,  m.  aword- 
-euder;  — stock,  m,atoord'aHck,aword-cane. 

Beggut^  y.  Bagger. 

Degorgiren^  v.  a.  Schaumweinflaschen 
— ,  to  clean  botUea  of  efferveacerU  trine  from 
aedimenta  by  injecting  a  Uquid  into  them, 

Degraissiren  y  deg^rassiren ;  ent- 
fetteiiy  V.  a.  (Färb.)  to  remove  the  auper- 
fiuoua  oil  which  remaink  from  the  white 
bath  (in  Turkey-red  dyeing);  (Sämischg.) 
to  acowr;  die  Wolle  — ,  (Spinn.)  to  acour 
the  wool;  — ,  entfetten,  (Sämischg.)  y. 
Degrassiren.  * 

Degraissiren^  n.  (Färb.)  degraiaaage, 
-unoiUng. 

Degras;  Gerberfett^  n.  Weissbrühe, 
f.  (Sämischg.)  stuff,  degraa  {emulsion  of 
fatty  oUa,  obtained  by  waahing  the  pre- 
vioualy  oüed  ehamoia-akina  toith  alk^ine 
lyea,  alao  eapeciaUy  prepared  for  chamoia- 
ing  and  currying), 

Degrassiren^  y.  degraissiren. 

Deguxnmlren^  v.  a.  die  Cocons  — , 
(Seidenf.)£o  um>gum  the  eocoona;  die  Seide 
— ,  to  boil  off  the  gum. 

Dehnbar,  acfj.  (Phys.)  extenaible;  — 
durch  Druck  oder  Stoss,  hämmerbar, 
(Metall.)  malleable;  —  durch  Ziehen, 
streckbar,  (Metall.)  ductile, 

Dehnbarkeit,  /.  (Phys.)  extenaibüüy ; 
dHatdbiUty  {of  the  cUmoapheric  air);  — 
durch  Hämmern  oder  Walzen,  Hämmer- 
barkeit, /.  (Metall.)  maUedbiUty;  —  durch 
Ziehen,  Ziehbarkeit,  Streckbarkeit,  /. 
(Metall.)  duetüity. 

Dehnbolz,  Dehnwerkzeug,  n. 
(Techn.)  atretcher, 

Dehnung,  /.  (Phys.)  extenaion,  tenaion, 
diUttion, 

Deich,  Deiohdamm,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
dike. 

Deich  •••• — anker,  — ftiss,  — stuhl, 
fn.  (Wasserb.)  form^ion  upon  whieh  a  dike 
riaea,  embankment;  — aufseher,  — Inspek- 
tor, — vogt,  — graf,  — gräfe,  m.  dike- 
grave,  dike-reeve;  — bau,  m.  the  art  of 
conatructing  dikea;  — bruch,  m.  breach  in 
a  dike;  — graben,  m.  the  excavation  be- 
fore a  dike  whence  the  earth  uaed  in  raiaing 
the  dike  haa  been  taken;  — graf,  m.  y. 
Deichaufseher/  — kappe,  — £x)ne,  /.  top, 
3wnmit,  ridge  of  a  dike;  — pflicht,  /. 
the  charge  of  keeping  a  dike  in  repair; 
— schau,/. dikcrviaitation,  dike^napection; 
— schleuse,  /.  aluice  in  a  dike;  — stuhl, 


f|i.  (Wasserb.)  v.  Deichanker;  — yogt,  m. 
y.  Beichaufseher;  — weg,  m.  dike^eay, 
dike-path, 

Deiohsel,  m,  (Böttch.Zimm.)  y.Dschs- 
beil ;  — ,  f,  ( Wagn.)  pole,  ahaft,  beam,  tM, 
tongue. 

Deiohsel».**  — arme,  m,  pt  (Wagn.) 
futchda,  pole-futchela,  futchd-pUUea,  fwtr 
guiidea;  — armkappe,  /.  futehd-cUp; 
— blech,  n.  pole-plate;  — hoAzen^  m.  pole- 
pin,  pole-boU;  — ende,  n.  — kopf,  tn. 
pole -end,  pole -head;  — gabel,  /.  thiU; 

—  haken ,  «i.  pole  -  hook;  —  kappe ,  /.  v. 
— blech;  — keil,  — zapfen,  m,  pole  foot, 
futehel-end,  wectring-end;  — kette,  Schirr- 
kette, /.  pole-cha4n,  thiU- chain,  tongue- 
chain,  ahaft-chain;  — kopf,  m,  y.  Beici- 
selende;  — kuppelung,  /.  ahaft -jade, 
ahaft-coupling-jaek ,  thtll-coupling;  — na- 
gel,   m.   (Wagn.)  pole -pin,    ahc^-boU; 

—  pferd,  Stangenpferd,  n.(Fuhrw.)  s^fl- 
horae,  wheel -horae,  thiU-horae;  — ring, 
— armring,  m,  guide-hoop;  — ring  an 
der    Beichselkette ,     pole -chain     ring; 

—  schere,/,  clecwea,  chopa;  — stange,/. 
pole,  ahaft;  — stutze,  Gfabelstütze ,  /. 
prop,  pole-prop,  ahaft-prop^  thill -prop, 
prop -pole,  prop-atiek;  — stützkappe,  /. 
eye- plate,  prop  -plate ,  prop  -  elaap ,  prop- 
atrap;  — zapfen,  m,  y.  Beichselkeil. 

Deichseln,  deisseln,  dAohseln,  v.  a. 
(Böttch.  Zimm.)  to  work  with  the  adae,to  dui. 

Deil,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  bloom;  y.  Beul 

Deining,  Dünung,  /.  Aufwallen, 
n,  der  See,  (Seew.)  aweU,  aweUing. 

Deinsen,  v.  n,  (Seew.Schififf  .)  to  go  aatem. 

Deinsing,  /.  Deinsen,    n.    (Seew. 
Schifff.)  going  astern,  having  atem-way. 

Deissel,  Dftchsel,  m.  (Böttch.  Zimm.) 
adze,  addiee,  hollow  adze. 

Deisseln,  v.  a,  y.  deichseln. 

Dekagon,  n,  (Geom.)  decagon  (a  plane 
figure  having  ten  sides  and  ten  angüa). 

Dekagramm,  n,  decagram  {ten  grama), 

Dekaliren,  v,  n.  (HandL)  to  loae  in 
weight. 

Dekaliter,  n,  decalitre  {ten  litres). 

Dekalo,  n.  (Handl.)  decalo,  loaa  tu 
weight,  inladc, 

Dekalquir...«  — lack,  m,varfUahfor 
flaring  engravinga  upon  wood;  — papier, 
n.  (Topf.)  pottery  tiaaue-paper, 

Dekalquiren,  v.  a.  (Gray.)  to  fix 
engravinga  upon  wood  by  vamiah;  (TÖpf.) 
to  transfer  drawings  upon  potter's  ware^ 

Dekameter,  m,  decameter  {10  nietera). 

Dekantir....  — kufe,  /.  Abklärbotr 
tich,  m,  (Chem.  Farbenf.)  clearing  -  tub ; 
— yerfahren,  n.  (Giess.)  casting  wiih4>ut 
a  core;  nach  dem  — yerfahren  giesaen, 
to  cast  irithout  a  core. 

Dekantiren,  abgiessen,  (eine  Flüs- 
sigkeit yom  Bodensatze),  abklftren^  «.  a. 
(Chem.)  to  decant,  to  pour  off. 

Dekantiren,  n,  (Chem.)  decantciHon. 

Dekar,  m,  deeare  {ten  ares). 


Dekarbonhatlon,  —  Denltrlrungathurm. 


195 


Bekarbonisatioii^  ihitkohlun^)  /. 

(Hattenw.  Cbem.)  deectrbtirizaUon,  decor- 
hurising,  decarbonization;  —  des  Boh- 
eiaens  durch  atmosphärische  Luft,  Bes- 
semerprocess,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  deearburiza- 
tion  by  blowing  atmospherie  air  through 
moÜen  pig-iron,  Bessemer-process;  — smit- 
tel,n.j»Z.  (Hüttenw.)  deearbttrising-agents ; 
T.  Entkohlung. 

Dekarboiusireny  entkohlen  ^  v.  a. 
(Eüttenw.  Chem.)  to  decarbttrise ,  to 
decarbonise,  to  deprive  of  carbon;  den 
Stahl  — ,  weich  machen,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
decarbonise,  to  soften  steel, 

Dekaster^  m.  (a  cubic  measttre) 
deeastere  {ten  steres). 

Dekastylon^  Bekastylum^  n.  (Bank.) 
deeastf/le  (a  portico  or  colonnade  consisting 
often  columns). 

Dekatiren^  v.  a,  Tuch  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to 
sptmge,  to  shrink,  to  steam,  to  lustre  doth. 

Dekatiren^  n.  Dampf  krumpe  ^  /. 
(Tachf.)  steaming  of  cloth. 

Dekattrer^  Deoateur^  m.  (Tuchf.) 
spunger,  doth-shrinker. 

Dekatirmasohine^  /.  spunging-mach- 
int,  machine  for  steaming  doth,  apparatus 
for  shrinking  doth  by  means  of  steam. 

Deklaration,  /.  ^andl.)  bill  of  entry. 

Deklariren,  v.  a.  Waaren  beim  Zoll- 
hanse — ,  (Handl.)  to  enter,  to  report 
goods  at  the  custom-house;  zu  wenig  — , 
to  enter  short. 

Deklination;     /.      eines     Gestirns, 

IAstr.)  declination;  —  der  Magnetnadel, 
Phys.)  variation,  declination  of  the  needle. 

Deklinations ....  —  boussole,/.  Dekli- 
natorium ,  n.  (Phys.)  decUnation-eompass; 
— karte,  /.  dedination-map ;  — kreis,  m. 
(Astr.)  eirde  of  declination;  — tabellen, 
/.  pi.  der  Sonne,  (Astr.)  tables  of  the 
sun*s  decUnoHon. 

Deklinatorisoh;  adj.  (Phys.)  declina- 
tory. 

Deklinatorium^  n.  y.  Deklinations- 
bonssole. 

Dekliniren,  v.  n.  (Phys.)  to  deviate. 

Deklinometer,  n.  (Phys.)  dedinometer. 

Dekokt;  n.  Absud,  m.  Abkochung, 
/.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  decodure^  decodion. 

Dekolorimeter,  n.  decolorimder  (an 
instrument  for  measuring  the  decolouring' 
potper  of  substances). 

Dekoratenr,  Zinunermaler,  m.  de- 
corator. 

Dekoration,  /.  (Bank,  etc.)  decoration; 
(Theat.)  scenery;  — en,  pi.  (Theat.)  tra- 
verses. 

DekorationB ....  —  maler,  m.  (Bauw.) 
painter-dccor<itor,  house-painter;  — maler, 
Theatermaler,  m.  (Theat.)  scene-painter; 
^-malerei,  /.  (Bauw.)  decorative  painting; 
(Theat.)  scene-painting. 

Dekoriren,  v.  a.  (Bank,  etc.)  to  decorate. 

Bekort,  Absug,  m.  (Handl.)  discount, 
reduction,  ahatement.  , 


Dekortiren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  dedud, 
to  ahate,  to  discount. 

Delcredere,.  n.  (Handl.)  ddcredere, 
guarantee,  warranty ;  —  stehen,  to  stand 
ddcredere^  to  stand  surety,  to  insure  a  debt. 

Deleatur,  Weglassungszeiohen,  n. 
(Buchdr.)  dele,  ddeatur. 

Delfter  Gesohirr,  Deliter  Steingut, 
n.  (Porz.)  De^fware,  Ddftware,  Dutch  ware 

Delineator,  m.  (Feldm.)  ddineator. 

Delphin ....  — fett,  n.  (Chem.)  ddphi- 
nine,  dolphin-fat;  — thran,^M.  oil  of  dolphin. 

Delphine,  Delphine,  m.  pi.  Hand- 
haben,/, pi.  einer  Kanone,  (Art.)  dolphins. 

Delphinit,  Epidot,  m.  (Miner.) 
ddphinite,  epidote,  pistaeite. 

Demant,  m.  (Miner.)  adamant;  v. 
Diamant. 

Demant  •  •  •  • — blende.Wismuthblende , 
/.  Eulytin,  Kieselwismuth,  m.  (Miner.) 
eulytine,  siliceUe  of  bismuth,  bismuth- 
blende;  — spath,  Diamantspath,  Korund, 
m.  (Miner.)  corund,  corundum,  diamond- 
spar. 

Demeloir,  m.  (Spinn.)  demdoir. 

Demoliren,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  demolish, 
to  break  up;  (Befest.)  to  raze,  to  demolish 
works  of  fortification. 

Demolirungsmine,  Sohleifmine, /. 
(Kriegsw.)  mine  of  demolition. 

Demontir ....  — batterie,  /.  (Art.)  di- 
red- gun -battery,  battery  for  dired  fire; 
— schuss,  m.  (Kriegsw.  Art.)  shot  for 
dismounting  the  enemy^s  gun. 

Demontiren,  von  der  Lafette  ab- 
nehmen, v.  a.  (Art.)  to  dismount  the 
guns;  eine  Batterie  — ,  zum  Schweigen 
bringen,  to  silence  a  battery,  to  disable 
the  guns;  eine  Maschine  — ,  to  strip,  to 
take  up  an  engine. 

Denaturiren,  v.  a.  to  denaturise. 

Dendraohat,  Dendritenaohat, 
Baumaohat,  m.  (Miner.)  dendragate, 
arborescent  agate. 

Dendriten,  m.  pi.  (Miner.)  dendrites. 

Dendrometer,  m.  dendrometer  {instru- 
ment for  measuring  the  height  and  d^amder 
of  trees). 

Dengel..«.  — amboss,  — stock,  m. 
(Ackb.)  awvil  for  beating  -  out  scythes, 
scythe-anvil,  mower^s  awvil;  — hammer, 
m.  hammer  used  in  beating -out  scythes, 
scythe-hammer;  — stein,  Sensenwetzstein, 
m.  scythe -rubber,  scythe -stone;  — stock, 
m.  V.  Dengelamboss;  — zeug,  n.  tods 
for  sharpening  scythes. 

Dengeln,  d&ngeln,  v.  a.  eine  Sense 
— ,  to  beat  out  a  scythe,  to  sharpen  a  scythe 
by  beating  it  out  with  a  small  hammer. 

Denitrirungsthurm ,  Glover's 

Thurm,  m.  (Schwefelsäuref.)  denürat- 
ing-column.  Glover  tower;  — ,  Gay- 
Lussac'scher  Thurm ,  Denitrificateur, 
Absorptlonsthurm,  m.  (Schwefelsäuref.) 
Gay-Lussac  column,  Gay-Lussac  tower, 
Gay-Lussac  absorbing  -  columri   {for  the 

13« 


196 


Denk ....  —  Destillation. 


abaorption  of  ihe  nitrous  aeidrfumta  escap- 
ing from  the  last  suJphurie  acid-ehamber). 

Denk«...  — mal,  n.  (Bildh.)  monument: 
— münze,  Schaumünze,  /.  (Münzw.) 
medal;  — säule,  /.  monumental  column. 

Densimeter  y  Diohtigkeitsmesser^ 
m.  densimder. 

Dentelirte  Arbeit^  /.  (Om.)  äentelU, 
dentels,  dentils. 

Depesche  y  telegraphisohe  — ,  f. 
Telegramm,  n.  (Telegr.)  telegram,  tele- 
graphic  dispatch,  despatch;  —  in  Qeheim- 
schrift,  dispatch  in  cipher. 

Depesohiren;  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  to  send 
telegraphic  dispatches,  to  telegraph,  to 
wire. 

Dephlegmator,  m.  (Apparat  zur  Ab- 
Bcheidung  des  Wassers  [Phlegma^s]  und 
der  schwerer  flüchtigen  Substanzen 
[Fuselöl  etc.]  aus  alkoholischen  Flüssig- 
keiten duch  Kondensation),  (J)renn.)  de- 
phlegmator,  eondensing-vessd. 

Dephlegmiren,  (die  wässerigen  oder 
schwer  flüchtigen  Bestandtheile  entfer- 
nen), V.  a.  (Chem.)  to  depKlegmate. 

Deplaoiren^  verdrängen;  V.  a.  (Chem.) 
io  displace. 

Deponent;  Hinterleger,  m.  (Handl.) 
depositary,  deponent,  bailor. 

Deponiren,  hinterlegen«  v.  a. 
(Handl.)  to  depose,  to  deposit,  to  lay  doton. 

Depositar,  Aufbewahrer,  m.  eon- 
signatory,  trustee,  bailee. 

Depositbank,  Depositenbank,  /. 
eircülating-bank,  bank  of  deposits,  transfer- 
bank. 

Depositen  •••  •  — bank,  y.  Deposit- 
bank;  — gelder,  n.  pi.  consigned  money, 
deposit -money;  — kasse,  /.  trust-funds; 
—  schein,  m.  receipt  for  a  deposit. 

Deposition,  Deponirung,  /.  eon- 
Signalton. 

Depositopo8ten,m.  amount  on  deposit. 

Depositorium,  n.  Niederlage,  /. 
depository. 

Depositum,  n.  deposit,  depositum, 
trust,  bailment. 

Depot,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  depot;  (Handl.) 
bonding-warehouse,  depot. 

Depressions .  •  • .  — schuss ,  Senk- 
BchuHS,  m.  (Art.)  shot  under  the  hori- 
£ontal  Une,  plunging -fire;  — winkel,  m. 
(Feldm.)  angle  of  depression. 

Derb,  adj.  solid,  firm,  strong;  (Miner.) 
compact;  (Tuchf.  Web.)  stout. 

Derbgehalt,  m.  eines  Holzhaufens  etc., 
cubical  contents. 

Derbyspath,  Witherit,  m.  (Miner.) 
icitherite,  native  carbonate  of  barium. 

Derivat,  n.  Abkömmling,  m.  (Chem.) 
derivate. 

Dermatin,  m.  (Miner.)  serpentine-sinter. 

Descendian,  Descendiain,  Rhein- 
länder, /.  (a  species  of  type),  (Buchdr.) 
small  pica. 

Desoente,  /.  (Befest.)  descent  into  the 


ditch;  unterirdische  — ,  blinded  descent, 
descent  by-  a  blinded  gallery. 

Desoroizilles'  Grade,  m.  j>l.'(Chem.) 
degrees  of  DescroiziUes^  alkaUmder,  Des* 
eroitilles'  degrees. 

Desinfeäion,  Desinfi.oirung,  /.  dis- 
infection; —  mit  Zinkchloridlösung,  bvir- 
nettizing  (disinfection  with  Burnett's  dis- 
infeeting-fluid). 

Desinfektions ....  — apparat,  m.  dis- 
infeetor,  disinfeding-apparaius;  — mittel, 
n.  disif\fectant,  disif\fecting-agent;  — ofen, 
m.  disi^feeting-stove. 

Desinficiren,  v.  a.  to  disinfect. 

Desinficirend,  <idj.  disinfecting;  Buz^ 
nettes  — e  Flüssigkeit,  Zinkchloridlösung, 
/.  (Chem.)  Burnett's  disinfecting -fiuii 
{dilute  aqueous  solution  of  sine- chloride). 

Desintegrator,  m.  Pulverisirma- 
schine,  /.  disintegrator;  v.  Disintegrator. 

Desmin,  StrcuiLseolith,  m.  (Miner.) 
desmine,  radiated  zeoUte. 

Desoxydation,  Desozydirung. 
Entziehung  des  SauerstoflP^,/.  (Chem.) 
deoxidation,  deoxygenaHon. 

Desozydationsmittel,  n.pl.  deoxidit- 
ing-agents, 

Desozydiren,  v.  a.  (Chem.)to  deoxidize, 
to  deoandate,  to  deoxy gemote. 

Dessert...«  — service,  n.  set  of  china 
etc.  for  dessert;  — weine,  m.  pi.  dessert- 
wines,  sweet  wines. 

Dessin,  Dessein,  n.  (Techn.  Web. 
Zexxgdr.)  pattern,  figure. 

Dessindraht,  fa9onnirter  Draht, 
m.  (Drahtz.)  special  ufire. 

Dessiniren,  v.  a.  Draht  — ,  (Drahtz.) 
to  draw  special  wire. 

Dessinirmaschine,  Dessinma- 
schine,  Hebemaschine,  Musterma- 
BOhine,  /.  (Web.)  figuring-machine, 

Dessinirungamaschine ,  Aus- 

sohlagmasohine ,  /.  (Web.)  punching- 
maehine. 

Destillat,  n.  (Chem.)  distillate,  the 
produce  of  a  distillation. 

Destillateur,  m.  distiller;  v.DestiUirer. 

Destillation,  Destillirung,  /.  De- 
stilliren,  n.  distillation,  distiUing;  ab- 
steigende ,  abwärtsgehende  (metalluigi- 
sche)  — ,  distillation  by  descent,  distiUation 
per  descensum;  —  des  Alkohols,  Spiritus- 
brennerei,/.  —  des  ^ranutweins,  Brannt- 
weinbrennerei,  /.  distilling,  destiUation 
of  spirits;  aufsteigende  —  (z.B.  des  Zinks), 
distillation  by  ascent,  distillation  per  as- 
censum;  fraktionirte  — ,  fractional  distil- 
lation; nasse  — ,  gewöhnliche  — ,  distil- 
lation; —  des  Petroleums,  rawing;  — 
von  Rübenzuckerspiritus,  fine-sttUing; 
—  am  Bückflusskühler,  Cohobation,  Co- 
hobirung,  /.  distiXlcLtion  with  a  reflux' 
cooler,  cohobation;  trockene  — ,  zerstö- 
rende — ,  dry  distillation,  destructive  di- 
stillaHon;  wiederholte  —  derselben  Flüs- 
sigkeit über  frische  Substanzen,  Coho- 


Destinations ....  —  Diagonal . . .  • 


197 


bation,  /.  eohohettion;  wiederholte — ,  Bek- 
tifibition, /.  rectification;  —  des  Zinks, 
distillation  of  tine;  —  des  Zinks  nach 
englischer  Methode,  English  procees  of 
extracting  sine  by  distillation  per  descensum. 
Destillations  •  •  •  •  — gefäss,  n.  distil- 
Ung^vesseH,  apparatus  for  distillation,  dis- 
UUatory  vessd;  — produkt,  Destülat,  n. 
distiUate,  product  of  distülaiion;  — röck- 
Btand,  m.  Phlegma,  n.  (Ghem.)  phlegma; 
— ruckstande,  m.jpi.  vom  Petroleum,  pet- 
füleum-rtfuse. 

Destilllr . .  •  •  — apparat,  m.  distiUing- 
ajpparatus,  distiUing-vessd,  distillaitory  ap- 
paratus, sHU;  Coffey's  — apparat,  Coffey* s 
*Wi  (a  sort  of  siXGrOoVumiC);  — bar,  adj, 
distiüable;  — blase,  /.  dlenibic,  stiU,  eu- 
eurbite;  boU-head  of  a  stiU,  bottom-part 
of  an  alemlnc,  pan;  — gefäss,  n.  distilling- 
vessel,  stiU;  — geföss  von  Glas,  Betorte, 
/.  glass-still,  retort;  — helm,  m.  head,  cap- 
ütd  of  a  still;' — kolben,  m.  alembic;  v. 
Destillirblase;  — kolben,  Betörte,  /.  re- 
tort; — ofen,  Brennofen,  m.  distilling- 
furnace,  furnace  for  distillation,  keU; 
—topf,  — hafen,  — tiegel,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
pot  or  erueible  for  the  distillation  per 
deseensum  {of  sine). 

Destmireiiy  v.  a.  (Ghem.)  to  distill, 
to  abstrhet;  am  Bückflusskahler  — ,  to 
distill  with  a  reflux-cooler,  to  eohobate, 

Destillirer.   Branntweinbrenner^ 
Splritasfabnkant«  m.  distiUer. 
Deetillirt,  adj.  distilled. 
Destilliruhgj  /.  distillation. 
Detachirty    adj.    (Befest.    Eriegsw.) 
detached. 

Detail^  n.  Kleinverkanf^  m.  (Handl.) 
retail;  im  —  verkaufen,  to  seU  by  retail, 
to  retail. 

Detail  •  •  •  •  — handel,  m.  — geschafbe, 
n.  pi.  (Handl.)  retail-business;  — handler, 
Betaillist,  m.  retailer;  — handlung,  /. 
retail  -  establishment;  — verkauf,  m.  retail- 
husiness,  retail;  — Zeichnung,  /.  Huster- 
rias,  m.  (Bauw.)  design  in  full  size,  work- 
ing-description. 

Detailliren;  v.  a.  to  räaü. 
Determinante«  /.  (Math.)  determinant. 
Detonation,  verpnffüng;/  (Ghem.) 
deton€dion. 

Detonationszünder  y  m.  (Art.  Bgb.) 
detonating-primer. 

Dealy  Dell,  Daohely  m.  Luppe, /. 
Ball,  roher  Bduniedeeisenklumpen, 
iA.  (Hüttenw.)  bloom,  baU,  lump,  lump  of 
maUeable  iron  (hammered  out  into  a  solid 
more  or  less  rectangular  mass),  porter; 
— ,  Cotta,  /.  Schrei,  Stahlschrei,  m.  bei 
der  Stahlerzeugung  durch  Herdfrischen, 
(Hättenw.)  flat  Iwinp,  cake  (from  the  raw- 
sieel  finery -process) ,  cake  of  raw-steel  (in 
contradistinction  to  "ball",  the  lump  of 
jm^tUedble  iron),  charcoal -steel  cake,  flat 
lump  of  charcoal-steel,  cotta,  deul;  — ^ 
Deul^tück,  n.  Deultheil,  m.  Hälfte  des  in 


I 


zwei  Theile  geschweissten  Stahlschreies, 
art  of  the  cake,  deul,  half  of  the  cotta 
cut  in  two  halves);  schlecht  gepuddelter 
— ,  bobble;  halbgarer  — ,  raw  baU  in  the 
fining-process;  den  —  von  eisenschüssigen 
Häuten  reinigen  oder  putzen,  to  clean  thi 
surface  of  the  cake  (diul)  and  remove  the 
ferriferous  outer  skins  (in  the  raio-stecl 
finery-process);  trockener  — ,  dry  lump. 

Deul  •  •  •  •  — haken,  m.  bloom-hook,  lump- 
hook;  — machen,  n.  (beim  hochburgundi- 
schen  Herdfrischen),  baUing-process,  b<ill- 
ing  (in  the  Franche-Comti  charcoal-finery 
process). 

Deute,  Deupe,  Balgdeute,  Blas- 
deute,  /.  (Schm.  Hüttenw.)  v.  Düse. 

Deutel,  Nagelkeil,  m.  (ZinuQ.) 
treenail-wedge  (a  wedge  driven  into  the 
head  of  a  treenail  in  order  to  sweU  it). 

Deuteleisen,  n.  an  iron -tool  toith 
which  an  opening  is  made  into  the  treenail 
to  receive  the  wedge. 

Deutsche  FaUe,  /.  (Schloss.)  falling- 
lalch  without  spring;  — e  Prischarbeit 
oder  Dreimalschmelzerei,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
German  finery-process;  — es  Prischfeuer, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  German  fining-forge ;  — es 
Schloss,  n.  Oerm^n  lock;  — e  Schmiede 
oder  Aufbrechschmiede,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
German  or  breaking-up  process;  — e  "Wind- 
mühle, Bockmühle,  /.  post-miU,  German 
wind-mdU. 

Devalvation,  Entwerthung,  /. 
(Münzw.)  depreciation  of  coin. 

Devalviren,  entwerthen,  v,  a. 
(Münzw.)  to  depreciate. 

Devonisch,  adj.  (Geol.)  devonian. 

Devonit,  m.  (Miner.)  wavellUe  (from 
Devonshire). 

Dexel,  m.  (Böttch.  Zimm.)  v.  Dachsbeil. 

Dextrin,  St&rkegummi,  n.  (Ghem.) 
dextrine,  British  gum,  artificial  gum, 
starch-gum,  roasted  starch, 

Dextrinlösung,/.  Dextrinsyrup,  m. 
mucilcLginous  deoärine,  dextrine-sirup. 

Dextrose,  /.  Krümelzucker,  m. 
(Ghem.)  ordinary  glucose,  dextroglucose, 
granular  sugar. 

Diabas,  Diabase,  Grünsteia,  m. 
(Miner.)  diabase,  greenstone  (a  mixture  of 
pyroxene,  chlorite  and  labradorite). 

Diaglypte,  /.  (Bildh.)  a  figure  worked 
into  a  plane  surface. 

Diagometer  •  n.  (Phys.)  diagometer 
(an  instrum^ent  /or  ascertaining  the  power 
of  bodies  as  electrical  conductors);  — , 
Oelprufer,  m.  diagometer. 

Diagonal)  adj.  diagonal. 

Diagonal •••• — band,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
diagonal  plate,  diagonal,  pointer;  — haut, 
/.  — planken,  /.  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  diagonal 
planking;  — knie,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  diagonal 
knee,  dagger-knee;  — kraft,  /.  (Mech.)  re- 
suUanl;  — leiste,  — schiene,  /.  an  einem 
Winkelmaass ,  (Zimm.)  diagonal  lath, 
comer -bracket;    — räder,    Winkelräder, 


198 


Diagonale,  —  DIchrolsmus, 


n.  pl.  (MaBch.)  mitre-teheels,  mitera; 
— rippe,  /.  (Bank.)  diagonal  rib; — nchiene, 
/.  {Schiffsb.)  V.  — band;  — spant,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  diagonal  frame;  — atreber,  m. 
der  ßchlagbetten,  (Schiffsb.)  dagger^ieee; 
oberster  — streber,  dagger-plank;  — ver- 
band, m.  (Scbiifsb.)  diagonal  system, 

Diagonale^DiagonalUnie^/  (Geom.) 
diagonal;  — ,  Diagonalstrecke,  /.  (Bgb.) 
diagonal  drifty  heading-gate,  uphrow  ;  dritte 
—  der  Flursente,  (Schiffsb.)  floor-head. 

Diagonit^  Brewsterity  m.  (Miner.) 
browsterite. 

Biagrtunmy  n.  TPiguXf  f.  (Geom. 
Phys.  Mech.)  diagram,  figure;  —  der 
Geschwindigkeiten,  (Phys.  Mech.)  dia- 
gram of  velocities. 

Diagraphy  Storchschnabel  ^  m. 
(Zeichn.)  diagraph  {an  instrttmentfor  repro' 
diteing  drawings  at  smaller  dimensions), 

IMakaiustisohe  Linie^  Brezmlinley 
/.  (Opt.)  caustic  line. 

Diaklasisy  Strahlenbrechung  ^  /. 
(Opt.)  r^raetion  of  the  rays  of  Ught 

Diallag^  m.  (Miner.)  diaUage  (a  variety 
of  augiie);  talkartiger  — ,  Schillerspath, 
m.  diatomous  schiUer-spcir. 

Dialog^ty  m.  (Miner.)  manganese-spar, 
manganoUte  (a  süieate  of  manganese). 

Dialyse  9  Dialysis  ^  Diffusions- 
scheidung^  /.  (Trennung  verschiedener 
gelöster  Stoffe  von  einander  durch  häutige 
Scheidewände),  (Ghem.)  dialysis,  dialytic 
process  (separation  of  substances  by  their 
unequal  liquid  diffusion  through  mem- 
branes or  septa). 

Dialysirapparaty  Dialysator^  m. 
(Chem.)  dialyser. 

Dialysireny  v.  a.  to  dialyse. 

Dialytisch^  zersetsend^  adj.  dialytic, 
dialytical. 

Diamagnetisoh^  ac{j.  (Phys.)  dia^ 
magnetic. 

Diamagnetismusy  m.  diamagneiism. 

Diamant^  Demaaity  m.  (Miner.) 
diamond,  adamant:  (Buchdr.)  v.  Dia- 
mantschrift ;  (Glas.)  diamond,  diamond- 
pencil;  böhmische  —  en,  sächsische — en, 
Quarzkry stalle ,  m.  pl.  Bergkrystall ,  m. 
(Miner.)  quartz-crystals,  rock-crystal,  pure 
crystallised  quartz;  einen  —  brillantiren, 
( Juw.)  to  cut  a  diamond  into  angles;  gefass- 
ter — ,  wrought  diamond;  gepanzerter — , 
diaTnond  with  flaws  or  spots;  geschliffener 
— ,  sofl  diamond;  h^iTt  wie — ,  adamantean; 
roher  — ,  rough  diamond;  schwarzer  — , 
black  diamond,  carbon;  unechter,  falscher 
— ,  imitation-diamond,  artificial  diamond, 
strass;  unechter  —  von  Bristol,  Bristol- 
stone;  unreiner  — ,  dotidy  diamond;  von 
— ,  adamantine. 

Diamant .  •  •  •  —  artig,  <idj.  adamantine; 
— bord,  w.  V.  Diamantpulver; — enreihe, 
— Verzierung,  /.  (Baiüc.  Om.)  diamond- 
moulding;  —  farbe,  /.  grey  minium  {a 
varnish    protecting    iron    against   rust); 


— fries,  m.  (Bank.  Om.)  diam&nd-fret; 
— fuge,  Spitzfage,/.  (Tischl.)  diamond- 
joint;  —  geräth,  — Werkzeug,  n.  «Ko- 
mond-poirUed  tool,  carbon -point  tod; 
— glanz,  m.  mancher  Mineralien,  ado- 
manUne  lustre;  — graben,  m.  (Eriegsb.) 
drop-ditch,  diamond-ditch;  — kitt,  — ce- 
ment, m.  diamond-cement,  white  fish-gUte 
(a  solution  of  isinglass  in  alcohol);  — kopf- 
bolzen,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  square-headed  boU; 

—  pulver,  n.  — staub,  — bord,  — bort, 
m.(Juw.)  diamond-powder,  diamond-dust; 

—  schleifen,  — schneiden ,  n.  diamond- 
cutting;  — Schleifer,  — Schneider,  «. 
diamond -euJbter;  — schmuck,  m.  (Juw.) 
set  of  diamonds;  — schrift,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
diamond,  diamond -type;  — spath,  De- 
mantspath,  Korund,  m.  (Miner.)  corund, 
corundum,  diamond-spar,  adamantine  spar, 
corundum;  — spitze,  /.  diamond-point; 
Werkzeug  mit  —  spitze,  diamond-pointed 
tool;  Bohrer  mit  —  spitze,*  diamond-driü; 
— splitter,  m.  pl.  bort;  — strauss,  m. 
(Juw.)  aigretj  aigrette,  egrette  of  diamonds; 
— Verzierung,  /.  (Bauk.)  v.  Diamanten- 
reihe; —  Wäsche,  /.  diamond^mine. 

Diameter  y  m.  diameter;  v.  Durch- 
schnitt etc. 

Diamidobenzoly  Fhenylendiamin, 
n.  (Ohem.)  phenylene-diamine. 

Dianenbanm^  Silberbanm^  m. 
(Chem.)  arbor  Dianae. 

Diaphan^  adj.  diaphanic,  transparent. 

Diaphoniky  /.  (Phys.)  diaphonies, 
diacoustics. 

Diaphragma^  n.  Scheidewand^  i>o* 
rose  Scheidewand  9  /.  (Opt.  Chem.) 
diaphragm,  diaphragma. 

Diaspor^  blAtteriger  Hydrargyllit^ 
m.  (Miner.)  diaspore. 

Diastase« /.  Maltin;  n.  (eiweissarti- 
ges,  in  den  Getreidekömem,  namentlich 
in  der  Gerste  beim  Keimen  entstehen- 
des Ferment),  (Chem.)  diastase. 

Diastatity  m.  diastatisohe  Hom- 
blende^/.  (Miner.)  a  variety  of  hornblende, 

Diasümeter;  m.  (Feldm.)  an  instru- 
ment for  measuring  distances. 

Diastole^  /.  (Bauk.)  chancel  between  the 
retroehoir  and  the  lower  choir  (in  chttrches). 

Diastylon,  n.  (Bauk.)  diastyle  (that 
mode  of  intercolumnaiion  in  which  the 
space  between  the  columns  is  eqtuil  to 
three  diameters  of  the  columns) ;  an  edifice 
the  columns  of  which  are  arranged  accord- 
ing to  this  system. 

Diatherman,  w&rmedurohl&ssig^ 
adj.  (Phys.)  diathermanous. 

Diathermanitäty  /.  (Phys.)  diather- 
manity. 

Diathyron,  n.  (Bauk.)  diathyron, 
diathyrum,  an  enclosed  space  b^ore  the 
entrance  of  the  house. 

Diatonisch^  at^.  (Mus.)  diatonic. 

Dichroismusy  m.  IZweiforbifi^lceiti 
I  /.  (Opt.)  diehroism. 


DIohrolt  —  Diele, 


199 


Diohroiti  PeUom^  Kordiexlty  pris- 
matischer QuarZ)  m,  (Miner.)  dichroite, 
cordierüe,  pdiom,  iolüe,  watet-aapphire, 

DiohroitfelSy  m.    (MineT.)  diehroitic 

Bioliromaty  dlohroniBaiires  Salz« 
doppelt-ohromsaures  SalB;  n.  (Chem.) 
iichromate,  hichromate^  aeid  ehromate, 

Biohromflaures  Kalium,  EaUmn- 
dichromaty  ro^es  oder  satireB 
cfaromsattreB  Kali«  doppelt-ohroin- 
sanres  Kali;  n.  (Cnem.  Färb.)  dichro- 
mate  of  potassium ,  acid  ehramixtB  of  po- 
tassium, red  ehronuUe  of  potash,  bichro- 
mate of  potash. 

Dichty  aey.  compact,  soUd,  svhstantial, 
eonsistewt;  tight,  doscy  impervious;  (Seew.) 
dose;  dos&planked;  —  an  der  Küste  se- 
geln, (8eew.)  to  hug  the  eotut;  —  beim 
Winde  segeln,  to  sail  close-hauled;  —  wer- 
den (von  Kesseln,  Fugen  etc.),  to  take  up. 

Dicht.  •••  — eisen,  Kalfateisen,  n. 
(SchüTsb.)  calking -iron,  caulking -iron; 
— hammer,  m.  (Bauw.)  calking -tool; 
(Kessehn.)  closing-hammer;  (Schiffsb.)  calk- 
ing -  maUet ,  calking  -  hammer ,  eaulking- 
hamm^r;  — kömig,  ac^j,  (Metall.)  close- 
grained  (said  of  wood) ; — sänlig,  engsäulig, 
04/.  (Bank.)  pycnostyle;  ein  — sänliges 
Gebinde,  n.  a  pycnosbyle  (a  building  the 
space  between  the  columns  of  whid^  is 
equal  to  one  diameter  and  a  half  of  the 
eoUtmns);  — werg,  n.  (Scbiffsb.)  oakum 
for  caulking. 

Dichte,  /.  ▼.  Dichtigkeit. 

Dichten  y  dicht  machen ,  v,  o.  to 
make  dose,  to  make  tight,  to  tighten,  to 
stop;  — ^  kaUätem,  (Schiffsb.)  to  calk,  to 
caulk;  mit  Kitt  etc.  — ,  lutiren,  (Ghem. 
Techn.)  to  häe;  — ,  verdichten,  (Ghem.) 
to  condense;  — ,  lidem,  Kolben  lidem, 
Stopfbüchsen,  Ventile  etc.  verpacken, 
(Hasch.  Pmnp.)  to  line  with  packing- 
material,  to  pack,  to  stuff;  — ,  stopfen, 
(Hasch.  Techn.)  to  stuff;  — ,  beledem, 
mit  Leder — ,  (Masch.  Pomp.)  to  leather; 
— ,  verstopfen,  znstopfen,  (Techn.)  to  stop; 
das  schmiedbare  Eisen  vor  dem  Walzen 
^,  die  Impi»  — ,  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  to 
hammer t  to  squeese  the  baU;  dieFngen — , 
(Haar.)  to  cement  in  the  joints;  eine  Naht 
— ,  (Schiflkb.)  to  dose  a  seam;  den  Pi|l- 
versatz  — ,  (Pnlv.)  to  press. 

Dichtheit,  /.  (Techn.)  tightness, 
imporosity. 

Dichtigrheit, /.  (Phys.)  density;  com- 
paetness,  soUdness;  ▼.  Dichtheit;  (Pap.) 
texture; — ,  speciflsches  Gewicht,  n.  (Phys.) 
speeifle  gramty,  spee\fie  weight,  density; 
elektrische  — ,  (Tel.)  dedric  density; 
gleichförmige — ,  (Phys.)  um/Qn»  density; 
gröeste  — j  maoßimwn  density,  greatest  dens- 
ity; grösste — des  "Wassers,  (Ghem.  Phys.) 
maaeimum  density  of  water,  {standard  or 
unit  of  comparison  for  expressing  the 
densities  of  other  solid  and  liguid  sub- , 


stances);    ungleichförmige    — ,    (Phys.) 
variable  density. 

Dichtig:keit8....  —  einheit,/.  (Ghem. 
Phys.)  unit  of  density;  — messer,  m. 
(PhyB.)instrumentfor  measuring  the  density 
of  bodies;  dasymeter;  hydrometer,  areometer. 

Dichtung^  Ziiderun^,  Verpackung^ 
/.  (Dampfin.  Pump.  Masch.)  packing, 
stuffing,  leathering,  lining,  — ,  Lutirung, 
Verkittung,  /.  (Ghem.  Gasf.  etc.)  luting. 

Bichtungs . .  •  •  — deckel,  m.  (Masch. 
Techn.)  potcking  -  washer ;  — leder,  n. 
(Masch.  Techn.)  cup-leather;  — ring,  w. 
an  Kolben  etc. ,  (Dampfin.  Pump.)  junk- 
^^ffr  — liiig  &n  Bohren  etc.  von  Gummi, 
Gutta-Percha  etc.,  (Ghem.  Fabr.  Zuckerf. 
etc.  Techn.)  lute;  — scheibe,  /.  (Masch. 
Techn.)  washer. 

Dicky  cuf;'*  thick. 

Dick ....  —  brett,  BSdstück,  n.  (Zimm. 
etc.)  thick  board y  V-/^  plank,  ly^  inch- 
plank;  — färben,  Deckfarben,  /.  pi, 
(Mal.)  thick  colours,  body-colours;  —  flüs- 
sig, a^.  thickly  liquid; — flüssig,  zähe,  adj. 
viscid;  — flache  Feile,  /.  (Techn.)  cotter- 
file;  — maische,  /.  (Brau.  Brenn.)  thick 
mash;  — maischkochen,  n.  (Brau.)  boil- 
ing the  thick  mash;  — messer,  m.  für 
Spiegelglas,  (Spiegelf.)  gauge  for  looking- 
glasses;  — milch,  /.  curds,  cttrdled  milk; 
—mühle,  Walkmühle,/.  (Tuchf.)/uZ«n^- 
miU;  — quetsche,  erste  Pergamentform, 
/.  (Goldschl.)  first  mould  of  vellum;  — safb, 
m.  (Zuckerf.)  thick  juice,  inspissated  juice; 
syrup  ; — pfianne,  Verdampf^fanne, — saft- 
pfanne,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  concentration -pan; 
— stein,  m.  (Juw.)  gross  diamond,  thick 
diamond,  big  diamond;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.) 
cable^ope;  — zirkel,  Greifzirkel,  Taster- 
zirkel, m.  (Techn.)  cctUipers,  calliper-com- 
passes;— Zirkel  mitBogen,  wing-caHipers  ; 
—  zirkel  mit  gezahntem  Bogen  und  Ge- 
triebe, rctck-caUipers ;  doppelter  — zirkel, 
double  caUipers;  — zirkel  mit  Feder, 
Federzirkel,  m.  spring-caUipers ;  — zirkel 
zur  Messung  der  Eisenstärke  der  Hohl- 
kugeln, (Art)  side-cdUipers  for  shells^ 
bent  ccbIMpers. 

DickC;/.  thickness^  dimension;  (Giess.| 
thickness;  — ,  n.  Bodensatz,  m.  (Ghem.) 
mother,  dregs;  — ,  /.  der  Wände  eines 
Flintenlaufs,  (Buchs.)  substance. 

Dickicht,  n.  (Forstw.)  thicket. 

Diebel I  m.  (Zimm.)  v.  Dübel;  — , 
Döbel,  m.  der  Badfelge,  (Wagn.)  dowel, 
dowUng-pin. 

Diebeln;  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  v.  dübeln. 

Diebs ....  — lateme,  /.  dark  lantern; 
— schelle,/,  burglar-alarm,  door-cUarm; 
— schloss,  n.  burglar-alarmloek;  — Schlüs- 
sel, Dietrich,  Sperrhaken,  m.  (Schloss.) 
pick-lock,  skeleton-key. 

Diele ;  /.  (Bauw.)  deal,  board,  plank, 
planch;  — ,  Hausflur,  m.  und  /.  entry  of 
a  house;  — ,  Dielung,  /.  Brettfussboden, 
m.fioor,plancher;  — ,  Bielagbohle,  /.  einer 


200 


Dielen  —  DIgestlo/i, 


Bracke,  (Brückb.)  cheas,  flooring -plank; 
— ,  Plattform,  /.  (Hüttenw.  Bgb.  Hasch. 
Techn.)  plat/orm. 

Dielen  y  v.  a.  (Baaw.)  to  floor  wüh 
hoards,  to  hoard,  to  plank,  to  planch; 
einen  Fassboden  — ,  to  hoard  a  floor, 

Dielen .  •  •  •  — balken,  Beckzwischen- 
balken,  m.  (Baaw.)  joist;  — kopf,  m. 
(Bank.)  mutule  {a  flat  ornament  of  the 
Doric  cornice);  — lager,  Lagerholz,  n. 
{Zimia.)  flooring-sleeper  ;  — lager,  — trä- 
ger, m.  hoarding 'joist,  hridging -joist; 
— nagel,  m.  (Zimm.)  plank-nail;  — säge, 
Brettsäge,  Schrotsäge,  /.  long  saw,  whip- 
aaw,  pit-saw;  — säger,  m.  plank-sawyer; 
— tafel,  /.  hoard-table;  — wand,  /.  parti- 
tion of  hoards, 

Dielungy  /.  (Brückb.)  flooring; 
(Zimm.)  hoarding;  — ,  gedielter  Fass- 
boden, in.  hoarded  fl^or. 

Dieme^  /.  Diemen^  m.  (Ackb.)  hay- 
stack; eom-stack. 

Diemenhaiis^  n.  (Ackb.)  harge, 

Diener«  stiuxuner  — ,  m.  durnb-waiter. 

Dienerbock;  DienenitBi  m.  (Wagn.) 
rumhle,  dickey. 

Dienst^  m.  (Bank.)  slender  vauUing- 
shaß,  responder;  eingebundener  — , 
imbedded  shaft ;  gelöster — ,  detached  sh^ft. 

Dienst... •  — ladung,  /.  (Art.)  gun- 
service;  — mann,  Lohndiener,  m.  com- 
missioner; — pferd,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  horse 
used  in  military  service. 

Diesy  leichter  Nebel;  m.  (Seew.)  haze. 

Dietrich  9  Naohsäilüsseli  m. 
(Schloss.)  ptck-loek,  picklock,  fcXse  key, 
doxMe  key;  — ,  Sperrhaken,  «i.  piek- 
loeky  skeleton -key,  outsider;  ein  Schloss 
mit  einem  —  aufmachen,  to  pick  a  lock. 

Differenzial;  n.  DifferenBialgrösse^ 
/.  (Math.)  differential,  fluxion. 

Differ  enzial ....  — bewegung,  /. 
(Mech.)  differential  motion;  — bremse,  /. 
(Mech.Masch.)  differenticU  hrake; — dampf- 
druck,  m.  (Hasch.  Bampfh.)  differential 
steam-pressure;  — flaschenzug,  m.  (Mech.) 
differential  püUey; — gangspül,  n.  (Seew.) 
Chinese  capstan;  — ^geschalte,  n.  pl.  (Handl.) 
speculation  for  account;  — getriebe,  n. 
— mechanismus,  m.  (Hech.)  differential 
motion,  diff er  enti(il  mechanism;  — getriebe, 
n.  (Spinn.)  differential  motion;  — glei- 
chung,  /.   (Math.)   differenticU  equation; 

—  haspel,  m.  — winde,  Gegenwinde,  /. 
(Mech.)  differential  tdndlass,  Chinese  wind- 
lass; — räder,  n.  pl.  (Hasch.)  differential 
wheels;  —  regulator,  m.  (Hasch.  Dampfm.) 
differential  governor;  — rechnung,  /. 
(Math.)  differential  cäleulus;  — schniube, 
/.  (Mech.)  differential  screw,  ISunter's screw; 
— Schraubenwinde,  /.  (Hasch.)  differen- 
tial screw-jack;  — thermometer,  n.  (Phys.) 
differential  thermometer ;  — Vorgelege,  n. 
(Hasch.)  differential  gearing;  — Vorge- 
lege, — mechanismus,  m.  v.  — getriebe; 

—  welle,  /.  (Hasch.)  differenlial  arhour; 


— winde,  /.  v.  — haspel;  — K5Ue,  m.  pl. 
(Handl.)  differential  dtkies,  discriminating- 
duties. 

Differenzstroni;  fit.  (Tel.)  difference- 
current. 

Difflraküon^  "Bengvaigff.  der  Lioht- 
strahlen^  (Opt.)  diffraction. 

Difftindiren^  aerstreuen,  v.  a.  to 
diffuse;  — ,  sich  in  einander  ausbreiten, 
sich  mischen,  «.  r.  (Chem.)  to  diffuse,  lo 
diffuse  through  one  another  {said  of  gases 
and  liquids);  — d,  adj.  diffusive. 

Diffuser^  m.  (Hasch.)  diffuser. 

Diffusion^  /.  (Phys.  Chem.)  diffusion, 
interdiffusion,  spontaneous  mixing  or  mu- 
tual interpenetriUion  of  fluids  {gases  and 
liquids);  — ,  freiwillige  Ausbreitung  der 
Flüssigkeiten  in  einander  durch  poröse 
Scheidewände,  (Chem.)  diffusion  of  li- 
quids through  porous  septa  {diaphragmas); 
— ^»Saftgewinnung,/.  durch — ,  DiflFusioM- 
verfahren,  n.  (Bnbenzuckerf.)  extraäion 
of  juice  from  heet-root  hy  the  diffusion- 
process, diffusion;  diffusion-process  (a  mode 
of  dissolving-Old  the  sugar  from  the  sUeed 
heet-root  hy  systemcUie  macerating  or 
soaking  it  in  slightly  warm  water);  Tren- 
nung der  Flüssigkeiten  durch  — ,  Dia- 
lyse, /.  (Chem.  Phys.)  dialyse;  Trennung 
der  Cfase  von  einander  durch  — ,  Atmo- 
lyse,  /.  (Chem.  Phys.)  atmolysis;  Zucker- 
gewinnung aus  der  Heiasse  durch  — 
oder  Dial3'se,  Osmose  verfahren,  n.  Os- 
mose, /.  (Rübenzuckerf.)  osmose,  osmos- 
ing  of  he^- root  molasses,  osmose-process. 

DifftisionB ....  — apparat  für  Flüssig- 
keiten, Dialysator,  m.  (Chem.  Phys.)  dia- 
lyser; — apparat  für  Gase,  Diffusiometer, 
m.  (Chem.  Phys.)  diffusion-tube,  Mffusio- 
meter;  — apparat,  m.  — gefäss,  n.  Biffosor, 
m.  (Zuckerf.)  diff%Aser,  diffusing  -  appar- 
atus;  — arbeit,  Diffusion,  /.  f Zuckerf.) 
diffusion;  — batterie,  /.  (Zuckerf.) 
diffusion-hattery ;  — fähig,  adj.  (Chem. 
Phys.  Zuckerf.)  diffusible;  — fähigkeit, 
— geschwindigkeit,/.  diffusibiUty; — Pro- 
dukt, n.  (Chem.)  diffusate;  — schnitzel, 
9».  pl.  (Bübenzuckerf.)  diffusion -strips, 
{siUced  heet-root,  exhausted  hy  diffusion); 
— verfahren,  v. Diffusion;  — vermögen,«. 
(Chem.  Phys.)  diffusihtUty. 

DiffUsor;  m.  (Zuckerf.)  v.  Diffusions- 
apparat. 

Digallussäure  9  Gallu8gerbsäur& 
G-erbsäurC;  /.  Tannin,  n.  (Chem.) 
gallotannic  acid,  tannine,  tannic  add. 

Digerir ....  — gefass,  n.  Digestor, 
m.  (Chem.)  digester;  — flasche,  /.  (Cham.) 
digester,  digesting-flask;  — ofen,  Kohlen- 
thurm,  m.  (Chem.)  digesting  -furnace, 
athanor. 

Digeriren^  auflösen  ^  v.  a.  (Chem.) 
to  digest;  — ,  die  löslichen  Theile  mit 
Flüssigkeiten  in  der  Wärme  ausziehen, 
(Chem.  Hüttenw.  Pharm.)  to  digest. 

Digestion^  Digrerirung:^  Auflösungy 


Dlieatlvsali.  —  Direktrix. 


201 


/.  (Chem.)  digestion;  —  mit  Seifen was- 
8er,  (Bleich.)  scalding. 

DigeetLvsaXif  Chlorkalium  ^  n. 
(Ghem.  Pharm.)  digestive  salt,  chloride  of 
potassium,  potassie  chloride,  muriate  of 
potash,  sal  digestivum  Sylvii, 

DigeetoTj  Fapin'scher  Dampf- 
kochtopf^  m.  digestor,  digester. 

Digitalin^  n.  (Chem.)  digittdine. 

Diglyph)  Doppelachlitz^  Zwei- 
schlita^  m.  (Bank.)  diglyph  (a  tahlet 
teith  two  furrows). 

Dihl*8oher  Forzellankitt,  m.  DiWs 
cement, 

Dikabroty  n.  (Bot.)  dika-hread  (from 
the  fruit  of  Manganifera  Oiibonensis). 

iSsXaXometer  y  n.  (Phys.)  dilatometer 
{an  appar(Uusfor  measuring  the  expansion 
of  fluids). 

Dilator^  m.  (Chir.)  diUttor  (an  instru- 
inent  for  lending  parts). 

mney  TiUe,  HtOse^  /.  (Techn.) 
socket;  (Mull.)  cock-eye;  (Schloss.)  the 
maud' plate  which  covers  the  guard;  — , 
Schloftselrohr ,  n.  (Schloss.)  guard-pipe; 
—  eines  Bajonetts,  (Waffenschm.)  socket, 
nozzle  of  a  hayond;  —  eines  Ijeuchters, 
einer  I^mpe,  shank,  nozzle  of  a  candle- 
stick, of  a  lamp;  —  eines  Spatens,  hose  of  a 
spade;  mit  einer  —  versehen,  adj.  socketed. 

Dillenstüok^  n.  kurzer  BohransatZy 
m.  socket-piece. 

BillÖl^n.  (Cheia.)  dill-oil  {oleum  anethi). 

Dillschraubey  /.  (Bgh.)  beeM,  tool 
for  extracting  broken  pieces  of  the  earth- 
borer  out  of  the  boring-hole. 

I)ilnvlal|  diluvianiechy  adj.  (Geog.) 
diluvial,  dHuvian;  — e  Formationen, 
Bilnvialbildungen,  /.  pi.  diluvial  for- 
mations. 

Diluvium^  n.  (Geog.)  diluvium. 

Bimensiony  /.  (Geom.)  dimension. 

Bixnorph,  dimoTphisohy  adj.  (Kryst.) 
dimorphous,  having  two  separate  crystal 
forms. 

DimorphismiiB;  m.  dimorphism. 

Dina .  • .  •  — stein,  Binaziegel,  Dinas- 
ziegel,  Deinasziegel,  feuerfester  Quarz- 
ziegel, Dinasbrick,  m,  (Huttenw.  Chem. 
Bauw.  Maur.)  dinas-brick,  dinas-fire-briek, 
dinas;  — thon,  m.  siUcious  day,  siUcious 
rock  from  the  dinas-roek  in  the  Vale 
of  Neath  {Glamorganshire);  — skry stall, 
feuerfester  Dinascement,  feuerfester 
Quarzsandcement,  m.  (Huttenw.  Maur.) 
fire -proof  dinas-cement ,  fireproof  siU- 
cious cement. 

lyingezLy  V.  a.  (Handl.)  to  bargain  for;  to 
hire;  einen  Arbeiter — ,  to  hire  a  workman. 

DtnitroceUulosey  Eollodiiunwolley 
/.  lösliohes  ByroxyUüy  n.  (Chem.)  dini- 
tro-ccUvXose,  soluble  pyroxyUne,  gun-cotton 
for  the  preparation  of  coUodion. 

Dinkel^  Spelz^  m.  (Ackb.)  ^elt,  spelt- 
wheat,  German  wheat  {Tritieum  spelta). 

Dinkelgerste;  Bartgerste^Fächer- 


gerstOi  /.  (Ackb.)  Fulham-barley,  bearded 
barley. 

Dinte^  /.  ink;  v.  Tinte. 

Diöoisch)  Bweiliftiuiig;  at^j.  die- 
dous. 

Biophantisoh)  acf/.  (Math.)  diophantic, 
und^ned  {analysis,  eqtttUions). 

Diopsidy  MaJakolithy  m.  (Miner.) 
diopside  {a  variety  of  augite). 

Dioptas;  Eupfersmaragdy  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) dioptase,  copper  emerald-ore,  emerald- 
copper,  emerald  -  malachite ,  smaragdo- 
chcdcite,  achirite. 

Diopter^  n.  (Feldm.  Opt.)  vane,  sight- 
vane,  diopter. 

Diopterlinealy  n.  (Eeldm.)  alhidada, 
alhidade. 

IMoptrik)  /.  (Opt.)  dioptrics,  ana- 
elastics. 

DioptrlBohy  adj.  dioptric,  dioptrical; 
— es  Fernrohr,  n.  dioptrical  telescope, 
rrfr acting  telescope,  rrfraetor;  — es  Licht, 
n.  dioptrie  Ught 

Diorama  9  n.  diorama,  transparent 
painting. 

Diority  Grünstein,  m.  (Miner.)  diorite, 
greenstone,  composed  of  hornblende  and 
potash-felspar. 

Diorit...,  — porphyr,  m.  (Miner.) 
greenstone-porphyry;  —  schiefer,  m.  green- 
stone-slate. 

Diorsellinsfture^  Lekanorsl^iirey  /. 
(Chem.)  lecanoric  acid. 

Dlosmose^  Endofonose;  Osmose; 
/.  (Chem.  Phys.)  osmose,  endosmose. 

Dioxyd;  Biozyd;  n.  (Chem.)  dioxide, 
Innoxide. 

Dippel;  m.  (Zimm.)  v.  Dübel. 

Dippers  Oel;  gereinigtes  Thieröl; 
animalisches  OClieerol;  rektifioirtes 
Hirsohhom61y  n.  (Chem.)  Dippd^s  oil, 
purified  hartshorn  -  oil ,  purified  animal 
oil,  oleum  animcde  Dippdii. 

Diprismatisoh;  adj.  (Miner.)  dipris- 
malic. 

Dipteron;  n.  Dipteraltempel;  Dip- 
teroSy  m.  (Bank.)  dipteron  {a  temple  sur- 
rounded by  double  rows  of  columns). 

DipsTT;  Skapolith;  Bchmel^stein; 
m.  (Miner.)  dipyre. 

Direkt;  a^.  direct;  (Handl.)  direct, 
al  first  hand;  — er  Dampf,  m.  wet  steam, 
boiler-steam,  live  steam,  saturated  steam; 
Heizung,  /.  mit  — em  Dampf,  heating  by 
wet  steam  or  boHer- steam;  —  wirkende 
Dampfmaschine,  /.  dired-action  engine, 
direct-acting  steam-engine. 

Direktions .  •  • .  — linie,  /.  (Art.)  line 
of  direction;  — winkel,  m,  (Art.)  angle 
of  direction. 

Direktor;  m.  (Handl.  Eisenb.  etc.) 
director,  manager;  technischer  — , 
(Eisenb.)  chief  engineer. 

Direktorium«  n.  board  of  directors. 

Direktrix;  Leitlinie;  /.  (Geom.) 
directrix. 


202 


DIrlglren.  —  Docht .... 


Dlrigiren^  v.  a.  (Handl.  Eisenb.  etc.) 
to  direct,  to  manage,  to  rule. 

Dirk;  m.  einer  Gaffel,  (Seew.)  pedk- 
haUiardSf  topping-lift  of  a  gaff. 

Disintegrator  y  Desintegrator  ^  m. 
Zerkleinerungsmaschine  9  Pulveri- 
sirmasohiney  /.  disintegrator;  Garr'- 
scher  — ,  Schleudermühle,  /.  Carres  diia- 
integrator. 

Disilikaty  n.  (Chem.)  diitUcaie, 

Diskant.. ••  — bratsche,  /.  (Mas.) 
treble-viol;  — hoboe,/.  treble-oboe;  — saitei 
/.  trtMe-string, 

Diskont;  Diskonto 9  Dekort;  m. 
(Handl.)  diaootmt,  drawhetck. 

Diskont .  •  •  •  — bank,  /.  hank  of  dis- 
count; — geschalte,  n.  pi.  discount- 
business;  —  kasse,  /.  office  of  discount. 

Diskontabel;  diskontirbar;  a4j. 
(Handl.)  discountable,  bankable. 

Diskontant;  m.  discounter. 

Diskontinoirlicli;  adj.  discontinuous, 
intermittent. 

Diskontireii;  v.  a.  to  discount. 

Diskrasit;  m.  Antimonsüber ;  n. 
(Miner.)  antimonial  silver. 

Diskretionstage;  BespittagO;  m.pl, 
(Handl.)  days  of  grace. 

Diskriminirende;/.  einer  Gleichung, 
(Math.)  discriminant. 

Diskus;  m.  kreisrunde  Scheibe;  /. 
(Techn.)  disk. 

Dispache;  /.  (Schifff.  Handl.)  adjust- 
ment, statement  of  averages,  adjustment  of 
loss. 

Dispacheur;  m.  (Schifff.  Handl.)  judge 
in  matters  of  average. 

Dispachiren;  v.  a,  to  ac^ttst  averages. 

Dispensatorium;  Apothekerbuoh; 
n.  dispensatory. 

Dispersion;  Zerstreuung;  /.  (Opt.) 
dispersion,  dispersive  power, 

Disponenda;  pi.  (Buchh&ndl.)  books 
assigned  to  booksellers  by  the  publisher  and, 
if  not  sold,  returned  within  a  certain 
time. 

Disponent;  m,  (Handl.)  manager, 
factor,  accoimtant. 

Disponibel;  adj.  (Handl.)  disposable. 

Disposition;  /.  disposal. 

Dissociation;  /.  Zerfallen;  n.  (Zer-. 
fletzung,  /.  chemischer  Verbindungen 
durch  "W&rme,  entgegen  der  chemischen 
Anziehunpkraft),  (Chem.)  dissociation. 

Dissociiren*  v.  n.  sich  dissocüren; 
v.  r.  durch  wftrme  zerfallen;  v.  n. 
(Ghem.)  to  dissociate. 

Distanz;  Entfernung;  /.  Abstand; 
m.  (Feldm.  etc.)  distance;  die  zurück- 
gele^  — ,  (Schifff.)  run. 

Distanz....  — messer,  m.  (Feldm.) 
ambuUxtor,  range-finder;  — Unie,  /.  Haupt- 
strahl, m.  (Zeichn.  Perspekt.)  Une  of 
distance,  distance -Une,  principal  line; 
— punkt,  m.  point  of  distance;  — scheibe, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  distaiU  disk;  —signal,  Ein- 


fahrtesignal,  n.   (Eisenb.)  distant  signal, 
station-signal. 

Distel;  /.  (Bot.)  thistle  {Carduus). 

Distel....  — eisen,  n.  — hacke,  /. 
(G&rtn.)  spud  for  rooting  -  out  ihistl^; 
— wolle,  /.  thisüe-wool. 

Distheu;  Cyanit;  Bh&ticit;  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) disthme,  cyanite,  kyanite. 

Distinktionswinkel;  m.  (Seevr.) 
distinguishing-vane. 

Distrikt;  m.  Begion;/.  (Bgb.)  region, 

Ditetragonale  Pyramide;  doppelt* 
achtseitige  Pyramide;  /  (K^yst.) 
double  eight' sided  pyramid,  octagonal 
pyramid  (a  double  pyramid  bounded  by 
sixteen  scalene  triangles), 

Dithionige  Säure;  untersohwef- 
Uge  BAurC;  /.  (Ghem.)  hyposulphurous 
octd,  thiosulphurie  add. 

Dithionigsaures  Katrium  •  unter- 
schwefligsaures  Natron ;  Natrium- 
hsrposulfit;  Antichlor;  n.  (Ghem.) 
hyposulphite  of  soda,  sodium-hyposiUphite, 
thiosulphcUe  of  soda. 

Dithions&ure;  Untersohwefel- 
sAurC;  /.  (Ghem.)  dithionic  acid,  hypo- 
svlphuric  add. 

Ditriglyph;  m.  DitriglyphC;  /. 
(Bauk.)  ditriglyph  {an  intercolumnation 
containing  two  triglyphs,  in  the  Doric  order), 

DivaU;  m.  sofa,  coi^. 

Divergenz;  /.  (Math.  Opt.)  divergence, 

Divergirend;  aty.  (Math.  Opt.) 
diverging,  divergent. 

Divers ;  adj.  (Handl.)  sundry,  miscd- 
laneous;  — e  Sachen  etc.,  sundries. 

Dividende;/.  (Handl.)  dividiend,  bonus- 
share,  quota. 

Dividendenfond;  m.  (Handl.)  bonus 
fund. 

Dividivl;  Libidivi;  pi,  (Bot.  Gerb.) 
dividivi  {the  cods  of  CaescUpina  coriaria, 
used  in  tanning). 

DiviS;  n.  (Buchdr.)  division,  hyphen. 

Divisorium;  n.  Klammer;  /.  am 
Tenakel,  (Buchdr.)  divisorium,  visorium, 

Dizainc;    ScheniC;  /.  (Web.)  design. 

Dobbel;  DobeL  Döbel;  m.  v.Dubel. 

Dobbeln;  dobem;  döbeln«  v.  dubehi. 

Dobbelung;  Dobelung;  Döbelung; 
V.  Bübelung. 

Dobber;  m.  pi,  eines  Fischemetzes, 
(Fisch.)  buoys  of  a  fishing-net. 

Döbereiner'sches  Feuerzeug;  n, 
Doeberdner's  lamp,  hydrogen-lamp. 

Docht;  m.  wick  {of  a  candle  or  lamp); 
— ,  Lunte,  /.  grobes  Yorgespinnst,  «. 
(Spinn.)  slab,  aluh,  coarse  roving;  (Seew.) 
V.  Ducht;  baumwollener  — ,  cotton-wick; 
gedrehter  — ,  twisted  wick;  geflochtener 
— ,  plaited  wick;  unverbrennlicher  — t 
incombustible  wick. 

Docht...«  — baumwoUe,  /.  — gam, 
n.  wick-yam;   — halter,   m.  — hülse,  /.     1 
an  einer  Lampe,  wick-holder;  — messer, 
n.  (Lichtgiess.)  chopping -knife,  chopper; 


J 


Dock,  —  DomlcUlat 


205 


— flchneide,  /.  (Lichtgiess.)  eutting-hoard; 
— schneideapparat,  m.  — Schneidema- 
schine, /.  ynek-euHing  appciratus,  fiutch- 
tue  for  cutting  the  wieka  (employed  in 
the  manufacture  of  dips);  — gpiese,  Licbt- 
spiess,  — haken,  m,  dipping ^ rod,  toick- 
vtre. 

Doeky  m.  nnd  n.  (Seew.)  dock,  dock- 
fordf  dockffard,  haain  of  a  harbour;  — 
mit  Abzagsschleusen  I  trockener  — , 
dry  dock,  graving-dock;  —  ohne  Ah- 
zngMchleosen ,  nasser  — ,  vfet  dock; 
—  mit  schrägem  Boden  und  Schienen, 
auf  welchen  die  Schiffe  durch  hydrau- 
Hachen  Druck  heraufgezogen  werden, 
igdrauUc  aUp, 

Dock  •  •  •  •  —  hoden,  m.  Bettung,  /.  eines 
Docks,  (Seew.)apron; — krahn,  m.  (Schifff.) 
dock -crane;  — pforte,  — schleuse,  /.  — 
thor,  n.  (Wasserb.)  dock-aate, 

Docke«  /.  plug,  peg;  ^eew.)  y.  Dock; 
(Tabaksf.)  bundle  of  tobacco -leavea;  — , 
Spindel,  Patrone,  /.  (Drechsl.)  mandrd, 
mandrü,  puppet,  Usthe-puppet ;  — ,  Ge- 
länderdocke, /.  Geländersäulchen,  n. 
(Bauw.)  baluater;  -^,  Strang,  Strähn,  m. 
(Spinn.)  akein  of  yam;  —  der  Bohr- 
bank, puppet;  —  einer  Brunnenschale, 
baluater  of  the  vaae  of  a  fountain;  fah- 
rende — ,  Beitstock,  m.  (Drechsl.)  aUding 
puppet;  —  einer  Qeschützbohrmaschine, 
puppdrhead;  —  an  Klavieren,  (Mus.)  j(tck; 
—  mit  Betzschrauben,  dog-chuck;  —  an 
einem  Teich,  (Wasserb.)  plug  of  a  pond, 
flood-gate;  — ,  Ständer,  m.  einer  Wagen- 
bracke, upright  of  a  carriage-bridge. 

Dockeii|  «.  a.  Gam,  Seide  — ,  to  tpind 
up  into  akeina;  ein  Schiff — ,  (Seew.)  to  dock 
a  ahip,  to  make  a  ahip  enter  the  doeka. 

Docken  .  •  •  •  — bolzen,  m.  (Art.) 
reUer-bolt,  trace-atud;  — bolzen.  Haken- 
bolzen, m.  (Art.)  lip*hcad4>olt;  — dreh- 
bank,  /.  — drehstuhl,  m.  (Drechsl.)  man- 
drd-lathe,  chuck -lathe;  — geländer,  n. 
(Bauw.)  baluater  •  railing ,  bdtustrade; 
—geld,  n.  —gebühr,  /.  (Schifff.)  doek- 
duea;  — mascMne,  /.  (Web.)  braiding- 
machine,  plaibing-machine;  — meister,  m. 
(Schifff.)  dock- master;  — scheibe,  /. 
(Brecht)  chuck -plate;  — seide,  au^e- 
wundene,  in  Strähne  gelegte  Seide,  /. 
(Seidensp.)  Heave-ailk,  al^e-aük;  —  stock, 
m.  (Drechsl.)  teooden  baae  of  a  numdrd, 
jamb;  — stock,  Strudelholz,  n.  (Pont.) 
Ümher-head. 

Dodekaeder  I  Dodeka6dron;  n. 
(G^eom.)  dodeeal^dron  (a  body  uiith  twdve 
plane  surfacea);  — ,  BhombendodekaSder, 
Granatoider,  n.  (Kryst.)  rhombic  dodeca- 
hedron, gronatohedron. 

Dodekag^ony  n.  (Geom.)  dodecagon  {a 
body  with  ticd/ve  anglea). 
Doder,  ▼.  Leindotter. 
DoQes^  n.  pi.  (Seew.)  ahort  piecea  of 
apikea  uaed  for  dinching. 
jyogger^  m,  Dogbooty  Dofffferboot^ 


n.  (Schifff.)  dogger,  dogger-boat  (a  Dutch 
fiahing-boat). 

Dog^gert^  ▼.  Daggert. 

Döglingstli^yuiy  m.  doegUng-train-oil 
(train  of  Balaena  roatrata), 

Dohle^/.  unterirdiBcher  Absug^  m. 
(Bauw.)  t&nder-drain,  aeteery  ahore. 

Dohlenbrücke^  Gosaenbrücke^  /. 
euloert,  bridge  acroaa  a  aewer. 

Dokimasie^  Probirkunsty  /.  doci- 
maay,  aaaaying. 

Doktor^  Duktor^  m.  Bakel|  /.  und 
m.  Abatreiohmessery  n.  der  Walzen- 
druckmaschine, (Zeugdr.)  doctor ,  duetor; 
— ,  welcher  vor  dem  Drucken  auf  die 
Walze  drückt,  cleaning-doetor ;  — ,  wel- 
cher nach  dem  Drucken  auf  die  Walze 
drückt,  lint-doctor. 

Dolch  I  m.  Dolchxnesser^  n.  (Waf- 
fenschm.)  dagger,  poniard. 

Dolchstocky  Stockdegen  9  m.  dart- 
atiek,  dart-cane. 

Dolbordy  Dallbord^  Dullbord^  ff». 
(Schiffsb.)  gunwale,  gunnel  of  a  boat, 
weather-board. 

Dolde^  /.  (Bot.)  umbel. 

Dolerit^  m.  (Miner.)  dolerite,  pria- 
maJtic  greenstone. 

DoUbatmiy  m.  (Schiffsb.)  thowlstring, 
tholeatring,  wale,  puppet  of  the  wash-board 
of  a  boat. 

Dollbord^  m.  v.  Dolbord. 

DollCi  DoUen^  Buderpflooky  m. 
(Schifff.)  thowl,  thole,  thole-pin. 

DoUen^  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  v.  dübeln; 
Dollen^  ff».  V.  Dübel ;  DoUung^  /.  v. 
Dübelung. 

Dollenloch  y  Kuderpflockloch^  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  hole  for  a  thole-pin. 

Dollirmessery  n.  (Lederz.)  whitening- 
knife. 

Dolomiti  Bitterkalky  Braunkalk^ 
ffi.  (Miner.)  dolomite,  magneaian  limeatone, 
broion  apar. 

Dolomitmergely  f».  (Geog.)  magne- 
aian mariatone. 

Dolphine^  m.  pl.  (Art.)  v.  Delphine. 

Dom^  fr».  Domkirche  I  /.  (Bank.) 
cathedral;  — ,  Kuppel,  /.  dorne,  cupola; 
— ,  Dampfdom,  m,  (Dampf k.)  dorne, 
ateam-dome,  cover,  head;  — ,  gewölbter 
Deckel  oder  Aufsatz,  fi».  einer  Destillir- 
blase,  (Brenn.  Petrolr.  Chem.  Fabr.)  dorne, 
cover;  —  eines  Yaouumapparates,  cylin- 
drischer  Aufsatz,  fi».  des  Yacuumkessels, 
(Zuckerf.)  dorne  of  a  vacuum -'pan;  — 
nebst  Böhrenverbindung,  /.  Böhrenab- 
zug,  Hals,  fr»,  eines  Yacuumapparates, 
(Zuckerf.)  neck  of  a  vacuumrapparatua, 

Doma^  f».  (Ei^st.)  dorne. 

Domicile  n.  (Handl.)  reaidenee;  the 
addreaa  where  a  biU  ia  made  payable; 
sein  —  verlegeUi  to  remove. 

Domicilianti  fi».  (Handl.)  domiciUant. 

Domiciliat  •  fr».  (Handl.)  pc^yee  of  a 
domiciliated  biÜ,  domiciliate. 


204 


Domlclllren.  —  Doppel..., 


DomloilirezLy  v.  a,  einen  Wechsel  — , 
(Handl.)  to  domiciliate  a  hiU,  to  make  a 
biü  pat/able  at  a  given  address. 

Domioilwechsely  %  removal;  — , 
domicilirter  Wechsel ,  m.  domieiUaied 
biil,  addressed  biU. 

Dominiren^  v.  a.  (Befest.)  to  eommand. 

Domino  •  •  #  •  — spiel,  n.  domino; 
■^steine,  m.  pi.  dominoes. 

Domit«  m..  (Miner.)  trachyte, 

Domkirche^  /.  y.  Bom. 

Dompblook«  (einer  der  oberen  Stapel- 
blöcke, worauf  der  Kiel  des  zu  erbauenden 
Schiffes  zu  liegen  kommt),  m.  (Seew.)  the 
upper  splitHng-hlock, 

Don . .  •  •  — bretter ,  — hölzer ,  n.  pl. 
— latteUf  /.  pl.  (Bgb.)  hading-planks,  hade- 
planks,  cross-beams,  tun4aths,  traverses  in 
ahading-shaß;  — läge,  — lege,/.  (Bau w.) 
batter,  slope;  (Bgb.)  hade;  — läge,  — lage- 
schacht,  — lägiger  Schacht,  — lags- 
schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  hading-shaft,  towing- 
shaft;  —läge,  —lägig,  —legig,  adj. 
(Bgb.)  hading;  — latten,  /.  pl.  v.  — bret- 
ter; — leger,  m.  v.  — lageschacht. 

Doi^on^  Sohlosethurm^  m.  (Befest.) 
donjon,  dungeon,ke^tou}er,principal  tower. 

Donner ....  — büchse,  Blunderbücbse, 
/.  (Buchs.)  blunderbuss,  stock  fowler,  petro- 
nd;  — keil,  m.  (Bildh.)  thunder-boU  (aitri- 
bute  of  Jupiter);  — keil,  Meteorstein,  m. 
(Miner.)  meteor-stone ,  arrow-head,  finger- 
stone;  — maschine,  /.  (Theat.)  bronteron. 

Doodshoofdy  Doodsheft«  n.  Doods- 
hoofdblock^  m.  (Schiffsb.)  dead-eye, 
dead  block. 

DoodRTn an n wauge  y  n.  (Schiffsb.)  the 
eye  of  the  dead  block,  dead-eye. 

Dopy  m.  der  Kompassnadely  (Seew.) 
dah,  socket  of  the  needle. 

Dophlren^  V.  a,  to  clean  impure  rock-saU. 

Doppe^  /.  (Juw.)  c<ise  in  which  rough 
diamonds  that  are  to  be  cut  are  fixed; 
(Seew.)  a  round,  hollow  deat. 

Doppel .  •  •  •;  douible .... 

Doppel  •  •  •  •  — axt,  /.  (Zimm.)  twibU; 
— bahn,  /.  — gleis,  n.  (Eisenb.)  double- 
way,  double-track;  douhle-tra^  railroad; 
—  bälg,  m.  — balggebläse,  — gebläse,  n. 
(Schm.)  double  bellows,  forge -beUows; 
—band,  n.  (Schloss.)  hinge  with  two  loops; 
— bier,  n.  (Brau.)  double  beer;  — boden, 
m.  (Techn.)  double  bottom,  doubled  bottom; 
— boden,  Losboden,  loser  Boden,  Löcher- 
boden, falscher  Boden  eines  Auslauge- 
fasses etc.,  double  bottom,  false  bottom, 
doubled  bottom,  perforated  false  bottom; 
— boden,  m.  einer  Siedepfanne  etc., 
Dampfboden,  Dampfmantel,  Baum  zwi- 
schen dem  äusseren  und  inneren  Bo- 
den zur  Aufnahme  von  Heizdampf, 
(Zuckerf.  Brau,  etc.)  jacket,  steam-jacket; 
mit  — boden  (Losboden)  versehen,  double- 
bottomed;  mit  — boden.  Dampf  boden 
(Dampfmantel ,  •  Heizboden)  versehen, 
jacketed,  stedmrjaeketed  (said  of  heaters, 


evaporating-pans  etc.);  äusserer  — boden 
einer  Verdampfjpfanne  etc.,  jacket; 
— brechung,  /.  (Opt.)  double  refraction; 
— büchse,/.  (Buchs.)  blunderbuss;  — buch- 
stabe,  m,  (Buchdr.)  Ugature;  — bucht, 
/.  (Pont.)  d^oubU  cable -clinch;  — chlorid, 
n.  (Chem.)  dotible  chloride;  — cicero, 
— mittel,  /.  (a  species  of  type),  (Buchdr.) 
two -lines  pica;  — cocon,  m.  (Seidensp.) 
dupion,  double  cocoon;  — cyanide,  Cyan- 
doppeUudze,  n.  pl.  (Chem.)  double  cyanides, 
cyanogen -salts;  — cylinder,  m.  (Masch.) 
twin  -  cylinder;  —  cylindermaschine ,  /. 
(Dampfin.)  double-cylinder-engine;  — diele, 
Bohle,  /.    (Zimm.)  plank,  thidc  board; 

—  eisen,  — hobeleisen.  Eisen,  n.  eines 

—  hobeis ,    (Tischl.)    double  -plane  -  iron; 

—  feile,  /.  zur  Herstellung  der  Fisch- 
haut, (Buchs.)  checkering-file;  — feinflyer, 
m.  f Spinn.)  ^ne  roving^rame;  — fenster, 
n.  (Bauw.)  double  window;  — fenster, 
Vorifenster,  Gegenfenster,  n.  front-window 
of  a  double  vfindow,  outer  window,  winter- 
window;  — femrohr,  n.  (Opt.)  binocular 
telescope;  — flammofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
double  reverberatory-fumaee;  — flinte,  /. 
(Buchs.)  double-barrelled  gun;  — flügelig, 
adj,  (Bank.)  dipteral;  — furchenpflug, 
— pflüg,  »1.  (Ackb.)  double-furrow-plough; 
— gam,  n.  (Spinn.)  doubled  twist;  — ge- 
bläse, ».  V.  Doppelbalg;  — geige,/.  (Mus.) 
aU<i-viola;  — geleis,  — gleis,  n,  (Eiaenb.) 
V.  Doppelbahn;  — gerbstahl,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) double  shear-steeL;  — gespann,  n. 
(Fuhrw.)    dotjble  team,   double   drattgH; 

—  gewebe,  n.  (Web.)  double  doth; — ge- 
winde,  n.  einer  Schraube,  double  thread; 

—  glockenisolator,  m.  (Elektr.)  double- 
beU  insulator;  — gold,  n.  double  gold- 
leaves;  — hacke,  — haue,  /.  (Bauw. 
Bgb.  Minirk.)  double-pick;  — hahn,  Da- 
rnell's — bahn,  m.  (Masch.)  DanidFs 
stop-coek;  — haken,  m,  (Seew.)  dove-hook; 
V.  Doppelbüchse;  — herzstück,  Herzstück, 
n.  einer  Kreuzung,  (Eisenb.)  double  tongue, 
tongue  of  a  crossing ;  — hobel,  m,  (Tischl.) 
dovtble- plane;  — hobeleisen,  n.  double- 
plane-iron;  — hobelmaschine ,  /.  double 
planing-m^ichine;  — horn,  n.  Homamboss, 
m.  (Schm.)  bickem,  bick-iron,  beak-iron; 

—  hub,  m.  (Dampfoi.)  up-  and  down- 
stroke,  complete  stroke,  revolution;  — in- 
fluenz,    /.     (Elektr.)     double    influence; 

—  kanon,  grober  Kanon,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
double  canon,  great  canon  (a  large 
species  of  type);  — karde,  /.  (Spinn.) 
double  card;  — kegel,  m.  (Bank.  Om.) 
double  cone;  — keiUiaue,  /.  (Bgb.) 
mandrel,  mandril,  mandrill,  ftamg,  double- 
pointed  pick,  universal  pide ;  — kegelrad, 
n.  (Masch.)  speed- cones;  — kirohe,  /. 
(Bauk.)  chfMTch  with  two  stories; — ko- 
per,  beidrechter  zweiseitiger  Köper, 
m.  (Web.)  double-twed;  — kugelig,  adj. 
(Miner.)  double-spherical  (said  of  peaH- 
stone  etc.);  — kürass,  m.  (Waffenschm.) 


Doppel.  —  Doppelt .,,, 


205 


püir  of  cuirasses;  blatte,  starke  Dach- 
latte, /.  (Zimm.)  douhle  fir-UUh;  —lauf, 
fli.  einer  Flinte,  (Buchs.)   dottble-harrd ; 
—läufige    Flinte,    /.    v.    Doppelflinte; 
— masche,  /.   (Strumpfw.)   iuck-sUteh; 
— mikroakop,  n.  (Opt.)  Innoctdar  miero- 
scope;  —  mine,  /.  (Minirk.)  double  mine; 
—mittel,  n.  (Buchdr.)  v.  Doppelcicero; 
—mutter,  Stellmutter,  Gegenmutter,  /. 
(Mech.)  jetm-nut;  — nadeltelegraph,  m. 
(Tel.)  doubUrneedLe-telegraph;  — nagel,  m. 
(Bgb.)  iwo-pointeä  nail;  — ofen,  Aludel- 
ofen,  m.  (Chem.)  aludei-fumaee,  hiUyrone; 
—ort,  m.  (Sciluhm.)  great  awl;  — papier, 
n.  (Feuerw.)  rocket- cwe- paper;  — pflüg, 
m.  (Ackb.)  double-furrow-plough;  — pud- 
.  delofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  dot*blepuddling-fur- 
naee; — punkt,  t».  (Buchdr.)  colon;  fGeom.) 
double  point;    — pyramide,  /.    (Kryst.) 
double  pyramid;  —  rafflnade ,  /.  douhlc- 
rtfined  sugar;  — rakete,  Zwillingsrakete, 
/.  (Feuerw.)  doublerocket; — rauhbank,  /. 
(Tischl.)  trying -plafl^e   with  double  iron, 
double  trying -pUme;   — ring,    m.   hand- 
in-kand  ring,  joint-ring;  — röhre,  Gabel- 
rohre,/. (Techn.) /orfced  pipe;  — röhren- 
Winderhitzungsapparat ,     m.     (Masch.) 
pipe -tpithin- pipe   oven;  — rollen,  /.  pi. 
(Mech.)  speetaete-pulleys;  — röstofen,  m. 
(Hattenw.)  double  roasting-fumace;  — salz, 
n.  (Chem.)  double  salt;  — salze  des  Alu- 
miniumsulfat«  (mit  den  Alkalisulfaten), 
Alaune,    m.  pi.  (Chem.)  double  salts  of 
aluminium  -  sulphate ,    alums;   —  sammt, 
«.  (Manuf.)  double-backed-veivet;  — satz, 
m.  Doppeltgesetztes,  n.  (Buchdr.)  double, 
doubling;    den    — satz    ausbringen,    to 
drive  out,  to  keep  out  the  double;  —  schlag, 
«i.   (Manuf.)   dose-weaved  woollen   doth; 
— Schläger,   m.  (Spinn.)   double  scutch; 
— schlänge,     Dampfschlange,    /.     mit 
doppelter    Windung,    (Zuckerf.    Brenn, 
etc.;  douhle  worm,  double  steam- worm; 
— Schlitten,     m.    bob-sled,    bob-sleigh; 

—  schlitz,  Zweischlitz,  m.  (Bank.)  diglyph; 
—schmiege,  /.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  T-bevil; 

—  8chwei8ß8tahl,m.  (eine  Sorte  englischen 
Cementstabis  mit  V4  Proc.  Kohlenstoff), 
double-shear-heat;  —  schraube,  /.  double- 
tkreaded  screw;  — sichtigkeit,  /.  (Opt.) 
diplopy;  — BÜikat,  n.  (Chem.  Miner.) 
double  Silicate;  — silikat  des  Aluminiums 
mit  Kalium,  — Verbindung,/,  von  kiesel- 
saurem Aluminium  mit  kieselsaurem 
Kalium,  gewöhnlicher  Feldspath,  Ortho- 
klas, «n.  (Miner.  Chem.)  alumininie- 
potassie  aüicate,  common  or  potash-^ 
fdspoT,  orthodase;  — sitzventil,  — sitziges 
Ventil,  n.  (Masch.  Pump.)  double -seat- 
valve;  — apath,  isländischer  Kalkspath, 
isländisclier  Krystall,  m.  (Miner.)  doiU)le- 
rtfracting  spar,  double-spar,  ledamd  spar; 
— spatiujn,  n.  (Buchdr.)  stick-space^  thick 
Space;  — Spinnrad,  zweispuliges  Spinn- 
rad, n.  (Spinn.)  two-handed  spinning- 
fched;  —  steppstichmaschine,  /.  (Nahm.) 


doüble-stitch-mcuihine;  —  Sprechtelegraph, 

—  Sprecher,   m.  (Tel.)  duplex  telegraph; 

—  stöckig,  ac^j.   (Bauw.)   double -storied; 

—  stück,  n.  duplicate; — stuhl,  Kreuzungs- 
stuhl,  m.  (Eisenb.)  double-chair ;  —  stutzen, 
m.  (Buchs.)  double -rifle,  double  -  bemrdled 
rifle;  —  sulfate  des  Aluminiums  (mit  den 
Alkalimetallen) ,  Alaune,  m.  pl,  (Chem.) 
aluminie  double  sulphates,  alum^;  — tan- 
gente,  /.  (Math.)  bitangent;  — T-Eisen,  n. 
(Metall.)  double  T-iron,  H-iron;  — tele- 
graph, m.  V. — Sprechtelegraph;  — thür, 
Flügelthür,  /.  (Bauw.)  folding-door ,  two- 
leaved  door,  door  vfith  two  leases;  — thür, 
Vorthür,  Gegenthür^/*.  double  door;  — thür^ 
▼erdoppelte,  aufgedoppelte  Thür,  /.  fancy- 
door,  rebated  and  beaded  door;  — treppe,. 

/.  (Bauw.)   double  flight  of  steps; T- 

schiene,  ParaUelschiene ,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
double  T-rail;  — trichter,  Parry*scher 
— trichter,  Parry*scher  Trichter,  Parry'- 
scher  Gasentziehungsapparat,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) cup  and  cone,  Farry*s  apparatus 
(apparatus  for  taking-off  the  gases  with 
dose  -  mouthed  blast  -furnaces)  ;  —  trom- 
mel, auf  beiden  Seiten  geschlagene  Trom- 
mel, /.  (Kriegsw.)  douhle-drum ;  — uso, 
n.  {jä!d,n<dl.)dotMe  usances;  — Verbindung, 
/.  — salz,  n.  (Chem.)  double  salt^-ppi9«i:- 
hältniss,  n.  (Math.)  dotible  r^mo,  an' 
harmonic  ratio;  — vitriol,  AdlervitrioU 
Salzburger  Vitriol  (aus  Kijpfer-  und 
Eisenvitriol),  gemischter  vitriol,  'm. 
(Chem.  Hüttenw.)  double  vitriol,  mixed 
vitriol,  Bayreuth  or  Salzburg  vitriol; 
— weiche,  /.  (Eisenb.)  double  switch^ 
sufitch  with  two  sliding-tongues ;  — weife, 
Dublirweife,  /.  (Spinn.)  doubling -red; 
— winkeleisen,  U- Eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
double  angle-iron;  — zapfen,  m.  (Zimm.) 
double  tenon,  double  tenant;  — Zersetzung, 
Tauschzersetzung,  Wechselzersetzung,  /; 
(Chem.)  double  decomposition. 

Böppel^  m.  (Goldschm.)  punch. 

Doppeln  9  V.  a.  to  double;  (Schneid. V 
to  Une;  (Schuhm.)  to  sew  double;  (Tischl.) 
to  plane  with  the  double-plane;  Bleche  — , 
doubliren,  urwellen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  fold, 
to  double  plates;  ein  Schliff  — ,  ver- 
hauten, (Schiffsb.)  to  sheathe  a  ship. 

Doppelt^  adj.  double,  duplex,  twofold; 
adv.  double;  (Chem.)  W  . . . .;  — er  Blase- 
balg, m.  forge-bdlows;  — er  Bock,  m. 
iBauw.)  queen -post -truss;  —  brechend, 
Opt.)  double -r^radive;  — e  Buchfüh- 
rung, /.  (Handl.)  book-keeping  by  double 
entry;  —  streichende  Strecke,  /.  (Bgb.> 
double  mine;  — e  T-Schiene,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
double  T-rail;  Ventil,  n.  mit  — em  Sitze,. 
(Dampfm.)  double- seat-valve;  — e  Ver- 
nietung ,  /.  double  rivetting;  Zersetzung 
durch  — e  "Wahlverwandtschaft,  Tausch- 
oder Wechselzersetzung,/.  (Chem.)  double 
decomposition;  —  wirkend,  (Mech. 
Masch.)  double-acting,  doubly- ading. 

Doppelt ....     —  achtseitige    Pyra- 


206 


Doppelung.  —  Doubllren, 


mide,  ditetragonale  Pyramide,  /.  (Kryst.) 
double  eight -sided  pyramid;  — chrom- 
saures Kali  I  rothes  oder  saures  ohrom- 
saures  Kali,  n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  hicKromaiU 
of  potash f  red  or  acid  Chromate  of  potash; 

—  gesetztes,  n.  (Buchdr.)  v.  Doppelsatz; 
— gewölbt,  aäQ,  (Bauk.)  HvauUed;  — hohl, 
'OäQ,  concoivo-eoncave;  —  kohlensaures  Na- 
tron,^ n.    (Chem.)   Hearbonate    of  soda; 

Schwefeleisen,  n.  (Chem.)  bisulphuret 

of  iron;  — schwefelsaures  Katron,  sau- 
res schwefelsaures  Natron,  n.  (Chem.) 
^sulphate  of  sodium,  add  sulphate  of 
-soda;  — wirkend,  adj.  (Mech.  Masch.) 
double-acting;  — wirkender  Dampfham- 
mer, Dampfhammer  mit  Oberdampf, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  double-acting  hammer,  top- 
steam  hammer;  — würfelig,  aö{j.  (Miner.) 
amphi-hexähedral. 

Doppelung,  /.  doubling;  (Schiffsb.) 
sheathina;  — ,  Aschenader,  /.  am  Eisen- 
blech, (Schm.)  flaw;  —  von  Kupfer, 
^Schiffsb.)  copper-bottom,  copper-sheaihing ; 

—  von  Planken,  sheaithing  of  flr-boards. 
Dorische  Bau'weise,  /.  (Bauk.)  Doric, 

Dorian  architecture;  — e  Bäulenstellung, 
J".  Doric  order. 

Dormltorimn ,  n.  Schlaf  Baal ,  m. 
(Bauw.)  dormitory. 

Dom,  m.  (Bot.)  thorn,  prickle;  — , 
Btachel,  m.  (Techn.)  spur;  — ,  eiserner 
ßtift,  m.  (Techn.)  iron  pin,  spike;  — , 
Hähndom,  m.  (Buchs.)  punch;  — ,  Spin- 
■del,  /.  (Drechsl.)  mandrel;  — ,  Warzen- 
•dom,  f».  (Feuerw.)  spindle  of  a  roeket- 
moidd;  — ,  Saigerdom,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
slag  of  copper;  — ^  Metallbohrer,  m, 
(Metall.)  punch,  prick- punch;  — ,  Loch- 
•dom,  m.  (Schm.)  treblety  tribüt,  mandrel, 
drift,  tusk;  —  einer  Angel,  eines  Schar- 
nierbandes,   (Schloss.)   boU  qf  a   hinge; 

—  eines  Domschlosses,  pin,  broach,  stem 
of  ^  pin -lock;  —  an  der  Drehbank, 
(Drechsl.)  pike;  —  zur  Fabrikation  ge- 
presster  Bohren,  (Metall.)  core -bar, 
treblet,  triblet;  flacher  — ,  (Schloss.)  flat 
triblet;  gerippter  — ,  (Schloss.)  r^ed 
drift;  —  einer  Kreissäge,  mandrel  of 
a  circular  saw;  —  eines  Messers, 
tongue  of  a  knife;  —  der  Bohrschmiede, 
(Buchs.)  mandrel,  mandril;  —  einer  Sä- 
helklinge, (Waflfenschm.)  tang;  —  einer 
Schnalle,  tongtte,  catch  of  a  buckle;  — 
•der  Zeltstange,  (Kriegsw.)  spike. 

Dom ....  — band,  n.  (Schloss.)  bolt- 
hinge,  peg-hinge;  —  büchse,  — flinte,  Stift- 
büchse, /.  (Buchs.)  pin-rifle;  — eisen,  n. 
tMetall.)  V.  Dom;  — gradirung,/.(Salzw.) 
graduation  by  brambles,  thorn-graduation; 
— hecke,  — enhecke,/.  — zäun,  m.  (Ackb.) 
thorn-hedge,  thickset;  — schloss,  deutsches 
Schloss,  n.  (Schloss.)  pin-lock,  pipe-keyed 
lockt  German  lock;  — stein,  —  enstein, 
m.  (Salzw.)  thornstone,  scale  or  deposit 
•on  the  thorn-sticks  of  a  graduation-waU, 
-incrustation  of  gypsum;   — enstock,  m. 


thort^stick;  — strauch,  m,  (Bot)  briar, 
brier;  — wand,  — enwand,/.  eines  Gradir^ 
Werkes,  (Salzw.)  thom^waU;  — zäun,  «. 
V.  Domhecke. 

Dornen  y  «.  a.  ein  Loch  — ^  (Schm.) 
to  drift  a  hole. 

Dömerachlaoke;  geröstete  Pad- 
delflchlacke,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  buU-dog;  aos- 
gesaigerte  — ,  buU-dog  slag. 

Domiki'Bohe  Asche  ^  /.  (Miner. 
Bauw.)  Toumay  ashes  {a  calcareous  earik 
.containing  iron  and  used  for  the  fahrt- 
cation  of  a  kind  qf  cement). 

Dorren  y  dörren  y  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
dry;  v.  Darren. 

DörrhüttCy  /.  zum  Dörren  von  Flachs, 
flax-drying  room.  * 

Dorschy  m.  (Fisch.)  tusk,  haddock. 

Dorsettini  m.  (Manuf.)  dorsetteen  (a 
stuff  of  wool  and  sük). 

Doscy/.  box;  snuff-box;  —  eines  Ane- 
roidbarometers,  box,  vessü;  — von  Schild- 
patt, tortoise-shell-box. 

Döse^  /.  (Brau.)  v.  Gärbottich. 

Dosen .  • .  •  — barometer,  Kapselbaro- 
meter, Aneroidbarometer ,  Metallbaro- 
meter,  n.  (Phys.)  ane^oidal  barometer, 
holosteric  barometer;  — libelle,  /.  (Feldm.) 
air-level  in  the  form  of  a  box;  — sextant, 
Taschenseztant,  m.  box -sextant,  pockd- 
sextant, 

DoBirUDgy  f.  (Pulv.)  mixing  the  »«- 
gredients. 

Dosse^  /.  (Zimm.)  v.  Beischale. 

DoBsirbrett,  n.Do8sirlatte)Do88ir- 
wagC;  /.  (Feldm.  Bauw.)  batter -level, 
cUnometer. 

DoBsiren^  v.  a.  (Bauw.  etc.)  to  slope, 
to  batter;  (Spiegelf.)  v.  douciren. 

DosBirung^  Böschung^  /.  (Bauw. 
Eisenb.  ete.)  sloping,  batter,  slope,  talus. 

Dostenöly  n.  (Parf.)  origany  -  oil  (oü 
of  Origanur  vulgare). 

Dotter  9  m.  ISigelb;  n.  yolk  qf  eggs, 
egg-yolk;  — ,  Leindotter,  v.  Leindotter. 

Dotterweide,  gelbe  Weide,  /.  (Bot) 
yeUow  wülow,  golden  wiUow. 

Douane,  /.  Zollamt,  n.  (Handl.) 
custom-house. 

Douanier,  m.  euatom-hotise  officer. 

Doublepapier,  n.  doubled  asphaUei 
paper. 

DoublestofP,  m.  (Web.)  doubU  dotk. 

Doublett,  n.  (eine  Art  Loupe),  (Opt) 
doublet.. 

Doublir  .  •  .  •  — maschine ,  Duplir- 
maschine,  /.  (Seidensp.)  doubling -frame; 
— maschine,  Lappingmaschine,  Bandver- 
einigungsmaschine, /.  (Spinn.)  lapping- 
ma^ine,  lapping-frame;  — stein,  Spur- 
stein, m.  (Hüttenw.)  concentration^effulus, 
concentrated  metal. 

Doubliren,  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  io  lap; 
(Buchdr.)  v.  dupliren ;  (Walzw.  Seidensp.) 
to  double;  — ,  den  Stein  koncentriren, 
spuren,  (Kupferh.)  to  concentrate  fi^al,  t4 


Doubllren.  —  Draht .... 


207 


fnake  coneen^roHon-regtdua;   Bleche  — , 
(Hnttenw.)  to  fold,  to  double  pUUes. 

Doabliren^  n.  (Kammm.)  ttoinning; 
— ,  Koncentrationsschinelzen,  Spuren,  n. 
Koncentrationsarbeit,  /.  (Kupferh.)  eon- 
cefUraiion  -  atneUing ,  eoncerUrettion  -  work, 
production  of  eoncentraiion-rtgydua. 

Douche^  /.  Douohebad;  fi.  douekt, 
doueKor-haih,  ahovter-hath, 

Douoiren;  dossiren^  v.  a.  (Spiegelf.) 
io  give  the  second  grinding  to  plate-gUtss» 

Bowlas;  m.  Lederlelnen;  n.  (Web.) 
dowUu. 

Dozale,  n.  Lettner,  m.  (Bank.)  holy 
loß,  rood-loft, 

Drache,  m.  (Feuerw.)  serpent;  — ,  "Waa- 
serspeier,  m.  (Bauk«)  gargoü  in  the  form 
of  a  dmgon^a  head;  papiemer  — ,  kite. 

Drachen  • . .  #  — bäum,  — blutbaum, 
m.  (Bot.)  dragon^a  Hood  tree,  dragon-tree; 
— bint,  n.  (Pharm.  Chem.)  dragon^a  hlood 
{a  red 'brown  reain,  exuding  from  the 
dragon's  hlood  tree). 

Drachme,  /.  drachm,  draehma. 

Drageej  n.  (Zuckerb.)  eoi^fita. 

DrcLggef  f.  Quirlanker,  m.  (Font.) 
^apnel. 

Dra£:onit,  Bergkrystall,  m.  (Miner.) 
dragonite. 

Drahm,  m.  Trumm,  n.  (Web.)  thrumb. 

Drahmbaum,  v.  Drambaum. 

DrahmsAule,  /.  am  Hammergerust, 
(Schm.)  large  ahank  of  the  tilt-frame, 

Draht,  m.  (Metall.)  wire;  (Spinn.)  y. 
Drehung;  — ,  Luftspiess,  m.  (Form.) 
venting-wire;  — ,  Pechdraht,  m.  (Schuhm.) 
thread,  eolbler^a  thread;  —  fur  Akten,  file 
for  doeumenta;  mit  —  befestigen,  mit  — 
binden,  to  wire;  cementirter  — ,  ver- 
zinkter Kupfer — ,  (Metall.)  cemented 
copper- wire;  —  am  Flaschenhals  zum 
Festhalten  des  Korkes,  eork-claap;  ge- 
glühter — ,  annealed  wire;  gemusterter, 
f»^nnirter  — ,  apeeial  wire,  figured  wire; 
geplätteter  — ,  Lahn,  m.  flattened  wire, 
Hnael;  gewalzter  — ,  roUed  wire;  gezo- 
gener — ,  drawn  wire;  — ,  Faden,  m. 
Längsfaser,  /.  im  Holze,  grain;  indu- 
cirter  — ,  (TeL)  aeeondary  wire;  —  aus 
Messingblech,  latten-wire;  primärer  — , 
(Tel.)  primary  wire; — ziehen,  to  wiredraw. 

Draht .  •  •  •  — arbeit,  /.  wire-work; 
{Qoidschm.)  filigrane,  flUgree;  — arbeiter, 
m.  teircrworker ;  — bahn,  /.  v.  Drahtseil- 
bahn ;  — band,  n.  wire-atrip,  wire-rihbon; 
— bank,  /.  wire-drawing  machine,  teire- 
drawing  bench;  — boden,  Siebboden,  m. 
wire-bottom  of  a  aieve;  — bogen,  m. 
— feder, /.  (Buchdr.)  bow;  — brücke,  /. 
T.  — seilbrücke;  — bürste,  /.  (Techn.) 
wire-bruah;  — cylinder  m.  einer  Centri- 
foge,  (Zuckerf.  etc.)  eylindriccd  wire- 
sieve  of  a  centrifugal  machine,  centrifugal- 
sieve;  — eisen,  n.  (Drahtf.)  wire-iron, 
iron  to  be  drawn  into  wire,  wire-draw- 
ing iron;  — eisen,  Zieheisen,  n,  Platte 


mit  Ziehlöchem,  /.  (Werkzeug  zum 
Drahtziehen),  (Drahtz.)  draw-plate,  draw- 
ing-plate; — eisenbahn,  /.  wire-tramway, 
wire-rope  traction-railway  (a  kind  of  rail- 
way used  eapeciaUy  in  minea,  where  the 
waggona  run  upon  ordinary  raila  and  are 
drawn  by  an  endleaa  wire-rope^;  — fabrik, 
/.  ufire-worka;  — fkbrikation,  /.  manufac- 
ture of  wire;  — feder,  /.  wire-apring: 
(Buchdr.)  bow;  — fenster,  n.  (Bauw.) 
window  covered  with  wire-grating;  — flügel, 
m.  (Seidensp.)  wire-flyer;  — form,  /.  (Pap.) 
wire-form,  wire-moidd;  — gaze,  /.  wire- 
gauae,  gauae-wire;  — geflecht,  n.  ufire- 
work,  wire-gauae,  wire-gaute  w^,  metallic 
treaaea; — gewebe,  n.  wire-cloth,  wire-gauze; 
—gewicht,  n.  Beiter,  m.  feines,  gewöhn- 
lich 1  Centig^mm  schweres  Gewicht,  auf 
dem  rechten  Balken  einer  chemischen 
Wage  hängend,  und  durchdessen  Yerschie- 
bung  auf  dem  in  Decimalen  eingetheü- 
ten  Wagebalken  Milligramme  bestimmt 
Werden),  (Chem.)  rider,  rider-weight,  hang- 
ing-weight of  thin  wire;  — gitter,  n.  toire^ 
treUia,  wire-grating;  — häkchen,  n.  pi. 
(Spinn.)  wire-hoolu  of  the  heck  or  fly; 
— haken,  — haft,  m.  haap;  — hammer, 
m.  clinching -hammer;  — hülle,  /.  einer 
Sicherheitslampe,  toire-gauze  cover,  wire- 
gauze  caae  of  a  Davy -lamp;  — hütte, 
— mühle,  /.  (Metall.)  vnre-dratüing  miU; 
— kabel,  n.  cable,  wire -cable;  — kabel- 
brücke ,  /.  cable  -  auapenaion  -  bridge; 
' — klinke,  — lehre,/. — maass,  n.  (Drahtz.) 
wire- gauge,  toire-gage;  — korb,  m.  zum 
Erhitzen  des  Kornes,  com- popper ; 
— kugel,  /.  (Art.)  bar-ahoU  croaa-bar  shot, 
double-headed  buüet;  — lauf,  m.  (Buchs.) 
wire-barrel;  — leier,  Zugtrommel,  /.  der 
Drahtziehbank,  drum;  — leitungshülle,  /. 
unter  der  Erde,  (TeL)  channel  for  the  wire; 
— maass,  n.  v.  Drahtklinke;  — mühle, 
— zieherei,  /.  wire-drawing  mill;  — nagel, 
m.  wire-tadc,  wire-nail;  — netz,n.  — hülle, 
/.  (zum  Schutze  der  auf  freiem  Feuer  zu  er- 
hitzenden Betorten  etc.),  (Chem.)  wire- 
gauze,  netting  of  wire  ; — plätten,  n.  laminat- 
ing, flaUenifig,  beating  of  wire;  — rad,  n. 
(Masch.)  ttoiat-wheel;  — richter,  — Zurich- 
ter, m.  (Kadi.)  wirerdreaaer;  — ring,  m. 
— rolle,/.  roUy  coil  of  wire; —  saite,/.  (Mus.) 
wire-atring,  rnttaic-toire;  — schaft,  Nadel- 
schaft,  m.  (NadL)  wire-ahc^ft,  pin^wire; 
— schere,  /.  (Nadl.)  wire-aheara; — schlepp- 
zange,  /.  (Drahtz.)  wire- drawing  tonga; 
— Schneider,  m.  (Nadl.)  needle-ahcfi-cutter; 
— seil,  n.  ioire- cable,  wire -rope,  metal- 
rope,  wire-cord;  — seilband,  n.  flat  toire- 
rope;  — seilbahn,  /.  (Eisenb.)  wire-way, 
wire-rope  way,  wire-rope  tramway,  elevated 
wire-way y  aerial  tramway  (for  moving  loada 
on  wire-ropea);  v.  —  eisenbahn;  — seilbe- 
trieb, f».  — seiltriebwerk,  n.  (Masch.) 
wire-rope  gearing;  —  seilbrücke,  —  brücke, 
/  wire- auapenaion- bridge;  — sieb,  n. 
wire- aieve,  wire-aoreenj  griddle;   — sieb. 


208 


Drähtern.  —  Dreh..., 


Hetalltuch,  n.  (Pap.)  endlesa  wire-doth; 
feines  — sieb,  searge;  — Biebbekleidung^, 
/.  der  Centrifugenwand,  — siebcylinder, 
m.  der  Gentrifugentrommel,  (Zuckerf.) 
wire-gauzt  aides  of  the  centrifugal,  eylin- 
dricdl  wire- sieve  {lining  the  hctsket  of  the 
eentrifugdi'inachine) ;  — spille,  spindel,  /. 
(Nadl.)  head-wire  for  pins;  — spinnen, 
«.  wire-drawing ;  — spirale,  Gantille»  /. 
(Stick.)  purl,  bidUon;  — spitzen,  /.  j^l.des 
Stifbenbaums,  (Web.)  points  of  wire  on 
the  hreast-heam;  — stift,  m.  wire-tack; 
— stränge,  m.  pi,  eines  Kabels,  strands 
of  a  cable;  — stuhl,  «i.  v.  Drahtzieh- 
bank;  — tucb,  n.  wire- doth,  metaUie 
cloth;  endloses  — tuch,  (Pap.)  endless 
wire-doth;  — yerschluss,  m.  wire-fastening; 
— verschluss  eines  Ventils,  wire-guards ; 
— waaren,/.  pi.  wire-works;  — wandung, 
/.  der  Centrifuge,  (Zuckerf.)  v.  — sieb- 
bekleidung;  — walze,  /.  wire -roller; 
— Webstuhl,  m.  wire- gauze  loom,  loire- 
cloth  loom;  — werk,  n.  wire-work,  wire- 
grating;  — winde,/.  (Techn.)irire-«frai^W- 
ening  tool;  — zange,  /.  (Drahtz.)  pUer, 
ply  er,  pliers,  wire-pUers;  (Schloss.)  nippers, 
cutting -nippers;  — zäun,  m.  wire- fence, 
wire- fencing ;  — zaunflechter,  w».  vfire- 
fenee  worker;  — ziehbank,  /.  — zug,  m, 
xüire-drawing^bench,  draw-bench;  — zieh- 
brett,  n.  riddle;  — zieheisen,  n.  draw- 
plate,  drawing-plate,  wire-draunng-plate, 
whirtle;  — ziehen,  n.  — zug,  m,  wire- 
drawing; nasses  — ziehen,  wet  dratoing', 
— zieher,  m.  wire-drawer;  — sdeherei,  /. 
— ziehen,  n.  — zug,  m.  wire-draufing ; 
— zieherei,  /.  — zieh  werk,  n.  — zug,  m. 
Leierwerk,  n.  loire-drawing  mill,  wire-mill; 
— ziehloch,  n.  drawing-hole;  — zug- 
barriöre,  /.  (Eisenb.)  draw-wire-barrier; 
— zuspitzer,  m.  (Nadl.)  wirepoirder, 

I>r&hteni;  adj.  of  wire,  made  of  wire. 

Drain  ^  m.  (Ackb.  Erdarb.)  drain, 
under-drain. 

Brain....  — abzucht,  /.  — siel,  n. 
drain-sewer^  drain;  — furohenzieher,  m, 
draining -plough;  — furchenzieher  mit 
Vorrichtung  zum  Legen  der  Drainröhren, 
tile-laying  plough;  — röhre,  /.  Drainage- 
rohr,  n.  drain-pipe,  draining-pipe,  under- 
drain-pipe;  — röhrenpresse,  — röhren- 
pressmaschine ,  /.  drain- pipe- machine; 
— röhrenstrang ,  — sträng,  m.  conduit 
of  drains,  drain-row;  hölzerner  — trog, 
m.  (Bgb.)  trogue;  — wasser,  n.  drain- 
water,  drainage-water;  — ziegel,  Drainage- 
ziegel,  w.  drain-tile. 

Drainage^  Drainining,  /.  Draini- 
ren^  n.  draining,  drainage;  —  mit  Zie- 
geln, tile-drain. 

Drainageröhre^  /.  draincige-pipe, 
draining-pipe,  drain-pipe, 

Draineur^  Dralnlrer^  m,  drainer. 

Drainiren;  v.  a.  to  drain, 

Drainirgraben^  m.  ditch,  draining- 
ditch. 


Drainirungs  .  •  •  •  — maschine,  /. 
draining-machine;  — pumpe,  /.  draining^ 
pump. 

Draisine^  /.  Yeloolped^  n.  vdodpede: 
— ,  Bahnmeisterwagen,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
troUf/, 

Drall  9  m.  (Web.  Spinn.)  tvfist;  — , 
Zug,  m,  (Buchs.)  furrow,  rifling,  groov- 
ing, twist;  nach  vom  hin  sich  erwei- 
ternder — ,  (Buchs.)  gaining  twist,  in- 
crease-twist. 

Drallen  y  dralltren^  v.  a.  (Spinn. 
Web.)  to  twist  dose,  to  twist  tight. 

Dramm....  — bäum,  Drahmbaum, 
m.  Hammerachse,  /.  (Hammerw.)  main 
beam  of  the  hammer,  hammer-beam,  hirst- 
beam,  mt-hammer  beam;  — gerust,  Ham- 
mergerüst, n.  hirst-frame;  —  saule,  Ham- 
mersäule, /.  hirst-post,  large  shank  of  the 
tilt-frame. 

Drapj  Eöpertuoh;  n.  (Manuf.)  a  sort 
of  tweded  woolen  doth. 

Draperie  9  Drapirung^  /.  drapery, 
curtains  etc. 

Draube*/.  eines  Brustbohrers,  crank. 

Drauf,  braufbohrer,  Drauchboh- 
rer,  m.  Brustleier,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm. 
Schloss.  etc.)  breast -borer,  crank -brace, 
hand-brace,  wimlfle,  brace  and  bit,  breast- 
drül. 

Drauf ....  — geben,  zugeben,  t?.  a. 
(Handl.)  to  give  in;  — geld,  n.  — gäbe, 
/.  (Handl.)  handsd;  — geld  geben,  to 
handsd,  to  handsdl. 

Drechsel • . . .  — bank,  /.  turning- 
lathe;  V.  Drehbank;  hohles  — eisen, 
n.  (Drechsl.)  gouge,  sted-gouge;  — kunst, 
/.  art  of  turning;  — mühle,  Drehmühle, 
/.  ttimer^s  miÜ. 

Drechseln^  v.  a,  to  tum,  v.  drehen. 

Dreohsler,  m.  turner, 

Drechsler....  — arbeit,  /.  turner's 
work,  turnery;  —  waare,  /.  tumery-ware; 
— Werkzeug,  n.  tumery-toola;  — wippe, 
Wippendrehbank,  /.  pole-lathe. 

Drechslerei,  /.  turnery;  tu^mer's 
workshop. 

Dreok,  m.  etc.,  v.  Schmutz  etc. 

Dreg,  Dreghaken,  Fisebdreg,  m. 
(Seew.)  creeper,  drag;  — ,  Dreganker, 
Bootsanker,  m,  grapling,  grapnd. 

Dreg . .  •  •  —  haken,  m,  (Seew.)  v.  Dreg; 
— tau,  n.  mooring -rope,  grapnd -rope^ 
sweep-rope;  — tau  des  Fischdregs,  drag- 
rope. 

Dreget,  Sammthaken,  m.  Samnit- 
messer,  n.  (Web.)  truvd,  travet,  vdvet- 
knife. 

Dreggen,  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  creep,  to 
drag,  to  sweep  the  bottom;  — ,  nach 
einem  Anker  suchen,  to  swe^  for  an 
anehor. 

Dreh ....  — achse,  Umdrehungsachse, 
/.  (Mech.  Phys.)  axis  of  rotation,  axis 
of  revoliUion;  (Masch.)  pin;  — achse 
eines  Wagebalkens,  knife-edge;  — bank» 


Dreh..., 


209 


▼.  Drehbank  und  Drehbank . . . .;  — bar, 
adj.  iuming;  um  ein  Scharnier  — bar, 
ttimtfi^  on  a  hinge;  — barri^re,/.  (Eisenb.] 
twming-bcvrrier ;  — basse,  /.  (Seew.  Art. 
iwivd-gun,  pivot-gun;  — baiun,  m,  (Seew.j 
erdlhhar,  hand^sptke  (for  twisting  a  rope); 
(Strassenb.)  v.  Drehkreuz; — bäum  einer 
— bracke ,     drato  -  beam;     —  bewegung, 
Botationabewegung ,    /.    (PhyB.    Mech.) 
motion  of  rotation,  rotatory  motion,  rota- 
tion; — bogen,  Drillbogen,  Fiedelbogen, 
Bohrbogen,   m.   (MetaU.   Techn.)    £riUr 
how;  — bohrer,   m.  brace;  v.  Drillboh- 
rer; — bolzen,  m.  (Art.)  trameraing •  boU, 
pivot-boU;  — bolzenring,  m.  am  Bahmen 
einer  Bahmenlafette,  (Art.)  front-transom; 
— brett,  n.  Priesenform,/.  (Qiess.)  templet; 
— brücke,  /.  swivel-bridge,  turn-bridge, 
turning-bridge,  swing-bridge,  pivot-bridge; 
(Eisenb.)  v.  Drehscheibe;  — bärste,  Wal- 
zenbürste ,    /.    revolving  -  brush ,    rotary 
brush;  — cylinder,  m.  eines  rotirenden 
SodaofenB,    revolver,  revolving  -  cylinder, 
cylinder    of  the   revolving   bcdl- furnace; 
—docke,  f.  in  der  Bohrmaschine,  puppet; 
— dorn,  m.  (Schloss.)  pin   of  a  snaeJcet; 
— eisen,    «.    (Drechal!)    tumer^s    chisd, 
Hide-rest-cutter,  turning-tool;  (Topf.)  turn- 
ing-tool; (Zinngiess.)  pewtere^s  iron-rod; 
hohles  — eisen,  (Drechsl.)  gouge;  — fen- 
uter,  n.  (Bauw.)  biUance-sash;  — feuer,  n. 
auf  einem  lieuchtthurm,  (Seew.)  revolving- 
light;  — flügel,  drehbarer  Fensterflügel, 
«.  (Bauw.)  turning -sash;  — gelenk,  n. 
»wivd-joint;  — gestell,  n.  (Eisenb.)  turn- 
table;  — haken,  m.  (Drechsl.)  hed-tool, 
hook -tool,  Jiook;  — hahn,  m.  stoing-nose 
faucet;    — haspel,    m,   (JÄAQh.)   capstan ; 
— herd,   rotirender  Herd,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
rotaHng-httddle,  revolving-buddle;  — kam- 
mer,  /.  an  rotirenden  Puddelöfen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)   revotvirig- chamber;   — kanne,  /. 
(Spinn.)  turning-can  of  a  car  ding-engine; 
— kappe,    /.    auf    einem   Schornsteine, 
revolving  chimney-cap;  —  kessel,  m.  (Pap.) 
revolving-boiler;  — klappe,  Drosselklappe, 
/.  Drosselventil,  n.  (Masch.)  throttle-valve; 
— kloben,  m.   (Mech ) /erruZ«/  — knopf, 
Fensterwirbel,  m.  (Schloss.  Bauw.)  tum- 
huUon^     tum-bvMe,     snaeket,    snecket; 
— knüppel,  m.  (Seil.)   laying-hook,  lever; 
— kraft.      Torsion,    /.     (Phys.     Mech.) 
force  of  torsion;  v.  Drehungs vermögen ; 
— krahn,  m.  turning-crane,  rotary  crane; 
— krenz,  n.  (Buchdr.)  cross;  (Wegb.)  ti*m- 
stile;  — kreuz  mit  Zählapparat,  turnstile 
Kith  counter  or  register;  — lade,  /.  (Giess.) 
founder* a  lathe;  (Zinngiess.)  ttiming-whed, 
turn-bench/  —ling,  v.  Drehling;  — ma- 
schine,/!  (Spinn.)  twisting-machine;  — ma- 
ichine,    Cylinderdrehbank ,  /.   (Drechsl. 
Metalldr.)     slide -lathe,   slide -rest  lathe; 
— meisselff    m.   (Drechsl.)  turning-chisel; 
—  ofen,  — Bodaofen,  m.  (Sodaf.)  revolving 
baU-furnace,  revolver,  revolving-fumade; 
— orgel,  y.  Leierkasten,  m.  (Mus.)  barrd- 
Tecliniscliea  WOxterbuch.  Beatsoh- Englisch. 


organ,  box-orga/n,  street -organs;  kleine 
— orgel,  die  beim  Abrichten  der  Vögel 
zum  Singen  gebraucht  wird,  bird-organ; 

—  paUisade,  £G.apppalli8ade ,  /.  (Befest.^ 
turning  -  palisade;  — pfähl,  m.  (Seil.) 
laying -pole;  — pistole,  /.  Bevolver,  m. 
(Buchs.)  revolving-pistol,  revolver;  — pud- 
delmaschine,  Maschine  zum  — puddeln, 
/.  — Puddelofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  rotary 
puddLing-mOfChine ,  rotary  puddler,  revolv- 
ing puddler;  revolving  ptiddling-fumace; 
— puddeln,  Puddeln  durch  Botation  des 
Puddelofens,  Puddeln  im  rotirenden 
Puddelofen,  n.  — puddelprocess,  m,  rotary 
puddling,  puddling  by  rotation,  puddling- 
process  in  a  revolving  -fitmace;  Bank's 
— Puddelofen,  Dank's  Ofen,  m.  Dank's 
— puddelmaschine,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  Dank's 
revolving  puddling -furnace ,  Dan^s  fur- 
nace, Dankes  rotary  puddling -machine; 
— punkt,  Mittelpunkt  der  Drehung, 
m.  (Phys.  Mech.)  centre  of  motion,  pivot, 
prop,  fulcrum;  — punkt,  Buhepunkt, 
Stützpunkt,  m,  des  Hebels,  fulcrum, 
hypomochUon;  — punkt  einer  Wage, 
fulcrum  of  a  balance;  — rad,  n.  (Drechä.) 
tuming-whed,  fly-whed;  (Seil.)  eord-whed, 
tufisting-whed;  (Zinng.)  pewterer^s  tuming- 
whed;  —  rad,  GriflFrad,  n.  (an  grösseren 
Ventuen  etc.)  hand-whed;  — rechen,  m. 
(Ackb.)  revolver;  — reep,  n.  (Seew.)  tie, 
*y«/  — riegel,  m.  (Schloss.  Bauw.)  sash- 
fastener;  — riegel,  — bolzenriegel ,  m. 
(Art.)    front  -  transom ,     pivot  -  transom; 

—  ring,  m,  swivd,  swivd-hook;  — rolle, 
/.  sunvd-puUey;  (Drechsl.)  ferrule,  ferril, 
verril;  — rost,  m.  rotary  grate,  revolving- 
grate;  — säge,  Stellsäge,  /.  turning-saw; 
— säge,  Cirkularsäge ,  /.  circular  saw; 
— Säule,  Wendesäule, /.  eines  Schleusen- 
thores,  (Wasserb.)  quoin -post,  hed-post 
ofalodc-gate;  — Scheibe,/.  (Topf.) ijottcr** 
lathe,  pallet,  thrower^ s  whed,  throwing- 
wheel ,  throtping  -  lathe ,  throwing  -  table^ 
throtoing-miU,  throw, ihr  ow-crook;  (Eisenb.) 
tum-taWe,  twrn-plate,  turn-rail,  turning^ 
platform,  plaJIform-tuming-table;  (Juw.) 
diamond-cutter's  whed;  — scheibe,  — ge- 
stell,  n.  für  Lokomotive  und  Tender, 
(Eisenb.)  engine  and  tender  turn-table; 
— scheibenroUen,  /.  pi,  (Eisenb.)  roUers 
of  the  turn-table;  — Scheibenwärter,  m, 
(Eisenb.)  turn-table  keeper;  — scheit,  v. 
Lenkscheit;  — schemel,  v.  Lenkschemel; 
— schleusenthor ,  n.  (Wasserb.)  balance- 
gate,  turning  sluice-gate;  — Schlüssel, 
— ling,  m.  Kluppe,/.  (Schloss.)  top-«7rewcÄ; 
— sieb,  n.  (Bgb.)  washing-cylinder,  revolv- 
ing-drum; — sodaofen,  Cylinderofen,  roti- 
render Sodaofen,  m.  (Sodaf.)  revolving  ball- 
furnace;  — späne,  Drechselspäne,  m.  pi. 
(Drechsl.)turni»^«,  shavings; — spannung, 
/.  (Mech.  Phys.)  torsional  strain;  —Spie- 
gel, m.  su^;ig -glass;  — stahl,  m.  — eisen,  n. 
(Drechsl.)  turning -tool,  slide -rest  tool; 
— stampfe,  /.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  revolving" 

14 


210 


Drehbank.  —  Drehung, 


stamp;  — Stichel,  m,  (Drechsl.)  gramer, 
tuming-graver;  — Stift,  m.  (Mech.)  arbor, 
arbour,  spindle;  (Drechsl.)  tuming-cbrbor; 
(Uhrm.)  arbor,  turning-arbor,  watch-arbor, 
clock-arbor;  linker  — stifb,  (TJhnn.)  screw- 
arbor;  — stiftstuhl,  m.  (Mech.)  arbour- 
stand;  — stock,  m.  (Topf.)  turning-staff; 
(Wegb.)  V.  Drehkreuz;  — stuhl,  m.  turn- 
ing-chair, music-stool;  (Drechsl.)  lathe, 
turning -lathe;  (Uhrm.)  turn-bench,  hand- 
tool  -  lathe;  —  stuhl ,  Gelenkstuhl ,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  jaw -chair;  — thor,  n.  (Bauw.) 
balance- gate t  turning-gate;  — thor  einer 
Schleuse,  (Wasserh.)  turning-gate,  turning- 
door  of  a  sluice,  turning  lock-gate;  — thor- 
schleuse ,  /.  (Wasserh.)  sluice  with  turn- 
ing-doors; —  thurm,  m.  (Kriegsw.)  re- 
volving-tower; — tisch,  m.  table  turning 
on  a  pivot,  turning-table;  — topf.  Drilling, 
«I.  (Spinn.)  lantern,  revolving-can;  — ven- 
til,  n.  (Masch.)  rotary  valve,  rotary  swing, 
rotary  steamrvalve,  turning-valve,  throttle- 
valve;  — wage,  Coulomb'sche  — wage, 
Coulomh'sche  Wage,  /.  einfaches  Tor- 
sionspendel,  n.  (Phys.  Mech.)  torsion- 
balance,  Coulomb^s  torsion -balance,  Cou- 
lomVs  balance,  torsion -rod;  — zange, /. 
(Glasm.)  tweezers;  — zapfen,  m.  (Mech. 
Masch.)  trunnion,  trundle,  pin,  gudgeon^ 
journal,  spindle,  stud,  pivot;  — zapfen 
eines  oscillirenden  Cylinders,  (Dampfin.) 
cylinder -trunnion;  — zeiger,  m.  — spiel, 
n.  — nadel,  /.  ra^e-marker, 

Drehbank  y  y*.  lathe,  turning  -  engine, 
turning-lathe;  kleine  —  zum  Aufschrau- 
ben auf  die  Werkbank,  (Tischl.)  benc)^ 
lathe;  —  zum  Kemdrehen  in  Giessereien, 
Kemdrehbank,  Formdrehbank ,  core- 
frame;  kleine,  an  einer  vertikalen  Säule 
befestigte,  beweghche  — ,  column-lathe; 

—  mit  verkröpftem  Gestell,  gap -lathe; 

—  mit  Maschinenbetrieb,  Maschinendreh- 
bank, engine-lathe;  —  mit  zwei  einander 
gegenüberliegenden  Supports ,  Duplex- 
drehbank,  duplex-lathe ;  —  zum  Schrau- 
benschneiden, screw-cutting  lathe;  —  mit 
wechselndem  Umschwung,  lathe  with 
variable  speed;  —  mit  Wippe,  Drechsler- 
wippe, Wippenbank,  /,  pole-lathe. 

Drehbajik ....  — gesteil,  n.  frame  of 
a  turning-lathe;  — Schlitten,  Support,  m. 
slide-rest,  sliding-rest;  — spindel,  Spindel, 
f.  mandril. 

Drehen^  v.  a.  to  turn;  — ,  drechseln, 
to  turn;  (Schifff.)  to  veer,  to  shiß  {said 
of  the  wind);  (Spinn.)  to  ttdst,  to  twine; 
— ,  herumdrehen,  umdrehen,  (Phys. 
Mech.)  to  turn,  to  turn  round;  to  revolve; 
to  rotate,  to  twist;  — ,  umdrehen,  um- 
wälzen, (Phys.  Mech.)  to  revolve;  — , 
wenden,  (Schiflff.)  to  wind;  — ,  formen, 
(TÖpf.)  to  throw;  die  Ebene  des  polari- 
Hirten  Lichtstrahls  — ,  polarisiren,  (Opt. 
Chem.  Zuckerf.)  to  twist  or  to  rotate  the 
plane  of  a  ray  of  polarized  light  (said  of 
the  Polarimeter),  to  polarite;  excentrisch 


— ,  (Drechsl.)  to  bring  out  the  eentrt; 
einen  Hahn  — ,  (Masch.)  to  turn  a  eoek; 
hohl  — ,  ausdrehen,  (Drechsl.)  to  iw% 
hollow;  konisch  — ,  (Drechsl.)  to  taper; 
links  — ,  links  polarisiren,  (Opt.  Chem. 
Zuckerf.)  to  rotate  {to  revolve,  to  tvtdj 
the  polarized  ray  to  tJ^  lefty  to  polarite 
to  the  Irft;  rechts  — ,  rechts  polarisiren, 
to  rotate  {^he  plane  of  polarization)  to  ih« 
right,'  to  polarize  to  the  right;  das  Schiff 
beim  Winde  — ,  (Seew.)  to  stay  the  ship; 
das  Schiff  vor  den  Wind  — ,  to  bring 
the  wind  aft;  ein  Tau  — ,  die  Duchten 
eines  Taues  — ,  (Seew.  Seil.)  to  give  a 
twisting  to  a  rope;  ein  Tau  zur  vollen 
Härte  — ,  to  give  a  full  twisting  to  a 
rope. 

Drehen^  sich  — ,  v.  r.  to  turn;  to 
revolve;  to  rotate^ 

Drehen^  n.  turning;  (Seew.  Seil.) 
twisting  rtipes;  (Topf.)  throwing;  v.  Dre- 
hung; —  auf  der  Maschinendrehbanki 
(Drechsl.)  engine-turning. 

Drehend y  adj.  (Mech.)  rotary,  rota- 
tory, rotating,  revolving;  nach  lioks  — , 
links  polarisirend,  (Opt.  Chem.  Zuckerf.) 
la,evo -rotatory ,  rotating  to  the  ^ft,  Uß- 
handed  polarizing;  nach  rechts  — ,  rechts 
polarisirend,  dextro-rotatory,  righi-handed 
rotatory,  rotating  to  the  right,  dexiro- 
polarizing,  right-handed  polarizing. 

Dreher  y  m.  (Arbeiter)  turner;  — , 
Drechsler,  m.  turner;  — ,  Former,  «. 
{Tö^i.)  thrower;  — ,  (Drehwerkzeug,  Vor- 
richtung zum  Umdrehen  etc.),  (Techn. 
Mech.)  handle  for  turning,  toineh,  crank; 
(Schloss.)  SMicket,  sneeket;  (Seew.)  ßA, 
turning -fid;  (Seew.  Seil.)  laying -hook, 
lewer;  —  an  einem  Bade,  handU* 

Dreherei^  /.  tuming-shop,  turnery. 

Drehung^  Krummzapfen^  m.  Kur- 
bel^ /.  (Mech.)  handUfor  turning,  erank, 
winchf  lever  of  a  winch;  — ,  Drilliog,  Tril- 
ling, m.  Stockgetriebe,  n.  (Mech.  Masch. 
MiÜl.)  lantern,  lantern -whed,  trttndU, 
waUower. 

Drehung:  I  /.  (Mech.  Techn.)  tumj 
turning;  torsion;  revolution,  rotation, 
giration,  gyration;  wrenching;  twisting; 
— ,  Draht,  Drall,  m.  (Spinn.)  twist;  falsche 
— ,  (Spinn.)  false  tteist;  —  der  Kurbel, 
(Mech.)  stroke  of  the  crank;  —  der  Po- 
larisationsebene (des  polariairten  Licht- 
strahls), Cirkularpolarisation,  Ereispola- 
risation,  /.  (Opt.  Chem.  Zuckerf.)  rota- 
tion of  the  plane  of  polarization,  eircvlaf 
polarization;  —  (der  Polarisationsebene) 
nach  links,  Iiinkspolarisation,  /.  (Opt. 
Chem.)  laevo-rotoHon,  l^-handed  polariza- 
tion; —  nach  rechts,  Bechtspolarisation, 
/.  (Opt.  Chem.)  rotation  to  the  right,  right- 
handed  polarization;  speciiische  — ,  spe- 
cifisches  Drehungsvermögen,  n.  (Ver* 
gleichseinheit  fur  das  Drehungs-  oder 
Polarisationsvermögen  der  Körper),  (Opt. 
Chem.)  specific  rotStory  power  \standard- 


Drehungs ....  —  Drei .... 


211 


angle  of  rotoHon  of  the  pohnrized  light, 
measure  of  the  rotatory  power  of  sub- 
stances). 

DrehiingB .  •  • .  — achse,  /.  aceis  of 
revolution;  — elasticitat  und  Festigkeit, 
/.  (Mech.  Phys.)  elcutidty  and  strength  of 
torsion;  — festigkeit,  /.  torsional  strength, 
resistance    to   torsional   strain;    — grad, 
Polarisationsgrad ,      m.      (Opt.     Ghem. 
Zackerf.)  degree  of  rotation  {of  the  pUme 
of  poiUnrisation),  degree   of  polaHzation; 
— halbmesser,  Trägheitshalbmesser,  m. 
(Mech.)    radius  of  gyration;   — körper, 
m,  (Geom.)  solid  of  revolution;  — kraft,  /. 
Y.  Brehangsvermögen ;  — moment,  Trag- 
heits-  oder  Massenmoment,  n,  (Mech.) 
momentum  of  inertia;  — paraboloid,  n. 
(Geom.)  parahoUe  conoid,  paraboloid  of 
revolution;  — punkt,  m.   (Mech.)   centre 
vf  moUfkn,   centre  of  rotation,  fulcrum; 
— radins,    m.    radius    of  gyration,    of 
rotation;  — vermögen,  n.  rotary  power; 
—  vermögen  des  I^uchtznckers  (der  Lä- 
▼üloae)   nach  links,    Linkspolarisation, 
/.  des  Fruchtznckers ,  (Chem.  Znckerf.) 
l0-handed  rotatory  power,  laevo-rotcUory 
power  of  the  laevulose,  left-handed  polarisa- 
tion of  the  fruit-sugar ;  — vermögen  des 
Bohrznckers  nach  rechts,  Bechtspola- 
risation,  /.    des    Bohrzuckers,    (Ghem. 
Zuckerf.)    deoctro- rotatory  power,  right- 
handed  rotatory  power  of  the  cane-sugar, 
dextro- polarization    of  the   cane-sugar: 
speciflsches   — vermögen,   (Opt.  Chem.) 
spedfie  rotatory  power ;  — winkel,  «i.  der 
Polarisationsebene    des    Lichtes,    (Opt. 
Chem.)   angle  of  rotation  of  the  plane  of 
polarization;  — winkel,  m.  pi,  (Gheom.) 
eoordintxtes, 

I>rei....  — atomig,  adj,  (Chem.) 
triatomie;  — basisch,  drittelsaner ,  at^, 
(Chem.)  trihasic;  — blatt,  spitzes  Klee- 
blatt, n.  (Bank.  Om.)  trtfoü,  lanceolated 
dover;  nmdes  — blatt,  round  trrfoil, 
dover;  — blattbogen,  Kleeblattbogen,  m, 
(Bauk.)  trrfoil-ardi;  — bogen,  Dnllings- 
bogen,  fn.  trtforium;  — cy linderpumpe, 
Tiefbohrlochspumpe ,  /.  (Hydr.  Masch.) 
treHe-httrrei-pump;  — cylindrische  Ma- 
lehine,  y.  (Damp£m.)  three-cylinder  engine; 
— decker,  m.  (SchifFsb.)  three-decker; 
— drähtig,  adj.  (Web.)  three-cord,  threrfold, 
of  three  ttoisted  threads,  three -threads; 
— drähtiger  Zwirn,  m.  three  cord,  three- 
threads;  — eck,  V.  Dreieck;  — einiekeits- 
fenster,  DriUingsfenster,  n.  (Ba,Tiik.)  triple 
lancet -window;  — fach,  v.  Dreifach; 
—  fadig,  ad^j.  v.  dreidrähtig;  — faltiges 
Fenster,  — lichtenfenster ,  n.  threrfold 
window;  — felderwirthschaft,  /.  (Ackb.) 
tkree-faUowing ,  trif allowing;  — flächig, 
adj.  (Kryst.)  three-faced;  — flächige  Ecke, 
trigonale  Ecke,  /.  (Kryst.)  three -faced 
summit;  — flächiges  Poleck,  n.  (Kryst.) 
three-faced  termifuH  summit;  — flächige 
(trigonale)  Mittelecke ,  /.  (Kryst)  three- 


faced  lateral  summit;  — flügelige  Schiffs- 
schraube, /.  three-bladed  propeller;  — fuss, 
m.  tripod,  trevet;  (Küchengeräth)  spider; 
— fuss,     Peuerbock,     w.     brand -iron; 

—  gliederig,  adj.  (Math.)  trinomial;  eine 
— gliederige  Grösse,  /.  a  trinomial; 
— halsige  "Woulfl*8che  Flasche,  /.  (Chem.) 
Wox4lff*a  bottle  with  three  necks;  — kantig, 
adj.  three-cornered;  v.  dreieckig;  — kan- 
tige Feile,  /.  three-square  file,  triangular 
file;  — klöber,  m.  (Böttch.)  de€tver, 
cooper's  cleaver;  — köpflge  Schiene,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  three- headed  rail;  — körper, 
— körperapparat,  m.  (Apparat  mit 
drei  zusammenhängenden  Yerdampf^fan- 
nen  [Körpern]  zum  Verdampfen  des 
Dünnsaftes  unter  verdünnter  Luft), 
(Zuckerf.)  triple-effect  vacuum-pan;  — kur- 
belige Achse,/.  (Masch.)  three-throw  crank- 
shaft; — lappig,  adj.  (Bauk.)  tref oiled; 
— lichtenfenster,  n.  v.  dreifaltiges  Fenster ; 
— lochbrenner,  m.  (Gasbel.)  treble -jet 
burner;  — malschmelzerei ,  deutsche 
Frischarbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  Bermcmfinery- 
proceas; — master,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  ship  with 
three  miists,  three-master; — nase,/,  — pass, 
m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  imperfect  trefoil,  round 
trefoil,  dover;  — nasig,  adj.  (Bauk.)  tre- 
foüed; — pfünder,  m,  (Art.)  three-pownder  ; 
— räderig,  adj.  (Wagn.  Masch.)  three- 
wheeled;  — räderiges  Velociped,  n.  tri- 
eyde;  — rüderer,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  trireme; 
— satz,  m.  Begel  de  tri,  /.  (Arithm.) 
rule  of  three;  — schäftiger  Köper,  m, 
(Manuf.)  three -le€^f  twed;  — scheibiger 
Block,  m.  (Seew.)  treble  block;  — schlitz, 
Triglyph,  \m.  (Bauk.)  triglyph;  — schnitt, 
m.  (Geom.)  trisection;  — seit,  n.  (Gteom.) 
V.  Dreieck;  — seitig,  adj.  trilateral;  tri- 
angular; —  seitige  Fläche,  /.  (Kryst.) 
trianaular  face;  — seitiges  Prisma,  n. 
(Opt.)  triangular  prism;  — seitige  Pyra- 
mide, /.    triangukir   pyramid;   doppelt 

—  seitige  Pyramide,  /.  (Kryst.)  double 
three -Med  pyramid;  — spänner,  m, 
(Fuhrw.)  tJ^ee-Jiorse  carriage;  —Stachel, 
— zack,  m.  (Fisch.)  ed- prong,  lister; 
— stöckig,  a^.  (Bauw.)  three  -  storied, 
three -floored;  — theiliges  Fenster,  n. 
(Bauk.)  V.  dreifaltiges  Fenster;  — thei- 
lige  Ghrösse,  /.  (Math.)  trinomial;  — thei- 
lige  Weiche,/.  (Eisenb.)  three-throw  switch; 
— theilung,  /.  (Geom.)  trisection;  — thei- 
lungszirkS,  m.  trisecting  compasses; 
— trümmiger  Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  triplepit; 

—  und  einaxiges,  —  und  eingliedriges, 
rhomboödrisches,  hexagonales,  monotri- 
metrisches  Slrystallsystem,  n.  (Kryst.) 
rhombohedral ,  hexagonal,  monotrimetrie 
system;  — viertelbackstein ,  m.  (Bauw.) 
king -doser;  — viertelsäule ,  /.  (Bauk.) 
imbedded  column,  three-quarter  column; 
— viertelstab,  erhabener  Bundstab,  m. 
(Bauk.)  cocked  bead;  —  walzensystem, 
Triowalzwerk,  n.  Drillingswalzen,  Trio- 
walzen, /.  pi.  (Walzw.)  three-roU  system. 


212 


Dreieck.  —  Dripp,,,. 


three-high  mül,  three -high  roÜ8,  trio- 
rollers;  — walzensyatem,  n.  zum  Walzen 
Ton  Blechen,  three-high  plate  roüing-miU; 
— weghahn,  — fach  gebohrter  Hahn,  m. 
(Masch.)  threertoay  eoek,  three-wayed  coek, 
three-way  valve,  three- port  sUde-valve; 
— werthig,  trivalent,  a^.  (Ghem.)  triad, 
trivtilent;  — werthiges  Element,  n.  triad; 
—  winkelig,  adj.  trianguUvr;  — zack,  «i. 
trident;  (Fisch.)  v.  Dreistachel. 

Dreieck^  n.  (Geom.)  triangle;  (Befest.) 
trigon;  ebenes,  geradliniges  — ,  plane, 
rectilinear  Wangle;  gleichschenkeliges 
— ,  isosceles  triangle;  gleichseitiges  — , 
equilateral  triangle;  yon  yier  gleichseiti- 
gen — en  umschlossene  Form,  /.  Tetra- 
eder, n.  (Kryst.)/orm  bounded  by  four  equi- 
lateral triangles,  regular  tetrahedron;  die 
Lehre  von  den  — en,  /.  (Geom.)  tri- 
gonometry; —  e,  pi.  erster  Ordnung, 
(Feldm.)  primary  triangles,  principal 
triangles;  — e,  pi.  zweiter  Ordnung, 
secondary  triangles;  rechtwinkliges  — , 
right-angled  triangle;  spitzwinkliges  — , 
oxygon;  stumpfwinkliges  — ,  amblygon; 
ungleichseitiges  — ,  scalene  triangle. 

Dreieokiffy  drelBoitigy  adj.  (Geom. 
Techn.)  triangular,  three-angUd;  — es, 
scharfes  Schraubengewinde,  n.  tritin- 
gular  thread. 

DreieokB...«  — blechanker,  m.  (Kes- 
selschm.)  gusset-stay;  ~  koordinaten ,  /. 
pi.  (Geom.)  triUnear  coordinates;  — zahl, 
/.  (Math.)  triangular  number. 

Dreifach^  adj.  threrfold,  treble,  triple; 
— e  Grösse,  /.  (Math.)  trinomial;  —er 
Teppich,  m.  three-ply  carpet;  —  vergol- 
det, treble-gilt. 

Dreifach  .  •  •  •  —  -  Chlorantimon, 
Antimontrichlorid,  Antimonchlorür,  n. 
Antimonbutter,  /.  (Ghem.)  trichloride  of 
antimony,  butter  of  antimony;  — Schwe- 
felantimon,  Antimonsulfiir,  n.  (Ghem.) 
trisulfide  of  ar\J^mony,  ardimonxous  sul- 
phide; amorphes,  rothes ,  Mineral- 

kermes,  m.  (Ghem.  Pharm.)  amorphous 
trisulphide  of  antimony,  brovm-red  sul- 
phide of  antimony,  mineral  kermes;  kry- 

stallinisches,  schwarzes ,  Bchwefel- 

spiessglanz,  Grauspiessglanz,  m.  (Miner. 
Ghem.  Pharm.)  grey  antimony,  antimony- 
glance,  stibnite,  crude  antimony  of  com- 
merce;   Schwefelarsen,  n.  gelbe  Arsen- 

blende.  /.  Auripigment,  Bauschgelb,  n. 
(Ghem.)  yellow  orpiment,  trisulphide  of 
arsenic,  arsenious  stdphide. 

Dreiling;  m.  (Tisclil.  Zimm.)  a  plank 
three  inches  thick. 

Drelly  m.  (Manuf.)  v.  Drillich. 

Drellbohrer^  m.  v.  Drillbohrer. 

Drempely  Trempel^  Drämpel)  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  port  siU  {apiece  of  timber  lining 
the  frames);  (Wasserb.)  poop;(Zvann.)  little 
jamb  ;  — ,  Schleusendrempel,  «i.  (Wasserb.) 
clap-siü,  mitre-sill,  lock-siU,  cheeks  of  a 
threshold;  — arm,   m.  cheek  of  a  sluice; 


— haupt,  n.  (Wasserb.)  threshold's  post; 
— lager,  n.  threshdd-bed;  — mauer,  /. 
einer  Schleuse,  l{ft-waU;  — rahmen,  m. 
Schlaggeschwell,  n.  dap-siUs;  — schleuse. 
Schleuse  mit  Drempel,  /.  cheeks-tiuice; 
— spitze,  /.  threshold's  head. 

Dresoh.*..  — flegel,  m. flail;  — ma- 
schine,  /  thrashing-mcichine ;  — muhle, 
f.thrashing-miü;  —  tenne,  — diele,  Scheu- 
nentenne, /.  (Bauw.)  thrashing-floor, 
barn-floor;  — walze,  /.  thra^hing-roUer. 

Dreschen^  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  thrash. 

Dresoher^  m,  thrcuher. 

Dresekammer^  Sakristeii  /.  (Bauk.) 
vestry-room. 

Driftbolseii;  Eopfbolseni  m.(Seew.) 
fender-boU. 

Dnll  •  •  •  •  — bogen,  Drehbogen,  Bohr- 
bogen, Fiedelbogen,  m.  (Metall.  Schloss. 
Tischl.)  driü-bow;  —  bohrer,  m.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.  Schloss.)  driü,  driU-borer,  toimble; 
— bohrer,  Bennspindel,  /.  pump -drill, 
upright  diriU;  — bohrer  mit  schraubenar- 
tig gewundener  Spindel,  Bohrwinde,  /. 
mit  Spiralgang,  Archimedischer  Bohrer, 
m.  (Metall.  S|Chlo8s.  Tischl.)  Arehimedian 
drill,  screw-drill;  — brett.  Drehbrett,  n. 
(Tischl.    Zimm.     Schloss.)    breast -plate; 

—  docke,/.  (Drechsl.)  driU-chuck;  — egge, 
Bohregge,  /.  (Ackb.)  driU-harrow;  — holz, 
n.  V.  Drillbrett/  — maschine,  Bolhen- 
säemaschine, /.  (Ackb.)  drilling-inachifte, 
ridge-driU;  — pflüg,  m.  (Ackb.)  driü- 
plough,  driUing-plough;  — säge,  Eisen- 
säge,/. CHLetsAi.)  hack-saw;  — scheibe, /. 
(Mech.  Metall.)  drill-box. 

Drillen  y  bohren  |  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
drill;  (Ackb.)  to  driU;  rait  der  Drillsage 
— ,  (Metall.)  to  cut  off  iron  with  the  hack- 
saw; mit  demBuder — ,  (Seew.)  to  work 
at  the  steering -wheel,  to  put  the  hdm  a- 
weather  or  alee;  ein  Scliiff  — ,  to  track 
or  tow  a  ship  by  a  rope  with  a  single 
block. 

Drilliohy  Zwillich,  DreU,  m.  (Web.) 
tick,  ticken,  ticking,  drills  (strong  linen). 

Drilling,  Drehling,  Trilling,  in. 
Stockgetriebe,  n.  (Mech.  Masch.  Mull.) 
lantern,  trundle,  waXlower,  lantem-whed; 
— ,  Drehtopf,  m.  (Spinn.)  lantern,  revolv- 
ing-can. 

Drillings ....  —bogen,  m.  Triforium, 
n.  (Bauk.)  triforium;  — fenster,  Drei- 
faltigkeit^enster,  n.  (Bauk.)  triple-lancet- 
window;  — furchung,  — kalibrirung,  /. 
der  Walzen,  (Walzw.)  grooving  of  ihrte- 
high  roUs,  trio  -  grooving ;  — rolle,  t 
(Masch.    Bgb.)    arbour    of    a    lantern; 

—  salze,  Tripelsalze,  n.  pi.  (Ghem.)  triple- 
salts;  — walzen,  Triowalzen,  /.  pi.  Trio- 
walzwerk, n.  (Walzw.)  three-high  rous, 
trio-rolls,  trio-rollers,  three-high  m,iÜ, 

Diipp  ....  — diele,  Traufdiele,  /. 
(Bauw.)  eaves-lath;  — haken,  Aufscbieb- 
ling,  m.  (Bauk.)  eaves-UUh,  furring. 


J 


Drischemel.  —  Druck .... 


213 


DriBohemely  Drisohübeli  hölserner 
Btursy  fuh.  (Bauw.)  icooden  lintd,  wooden 
arehürave  of  a  door  or  vfindow, 

IMttelfiauer,  drelbasisohi  ocf;. 
(Chem.)  trib<i8ie, 

Drittels  •  •  •  •  — bogen ,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
third  of  a  sheet;  — pipe,  /.  (Handl.) 
tierce, 

I>roe:ueny  "DrogaeTieriy  Droeraerie- 
waarezL)  pi.  (Handl.)  drugs,  grocery- 
wares. 

Dro^uen . .  •  •  —  handler,  Drogoist,  m. 
druggist,  —  mühle,  /.  drug-miU. 

jyTogneriegeBcbMfty  n.  Drofiraerie- 
handlung^y  /.  drug -trade,  druggery- 
biisiness,  grocery-trade;  druggist* s  shop. 

Droguettji  gedruckter  Wollentep- 
pich,  fn.  (Manuf.)  dritgget. 

Droguisty  m.  druggist. 

Drohm^  m.  Tximuny  n.  (Web.) 
thrumh. 

Drohne  I  mftzLoliohe  Honigbiene^ 
/.  drone. 

Drolllx)hrer.  m.  v.  DriUbohrer. 

Dropy  ff».  I^aUbtOme,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
drop. 

Drosohke^  /.  (Fuhrw.)  haekney-eoaeh, 
cab. 

Droschken ....  —  fahrer ,  —  kutscher, 
m.  cab-driver;  — baltestelle,  /.  cab-stand. 

Drosometery  Thamnesser^  m.  (Phys.) 
drosometer. 

Drosse«  /.  (Seew.)  rope-ends. 

Drossel .  •  •  •  — baumwoUenwerk,  n. 
throstle-eotton-fMU; — klappe,  /.  — ventil, 
ft.  (Dampfin.  Tecbn.)  throtHe-vdhe,  regu- 
lator-tap, govemor-vdhe,  hutterfly-valve; 
— mascbine,  /.  — stuhl,  m.  Waterspinn- 
maschine,  /.  (Spiim.)  throstle-frame,  toater- 
spinning -frame,  waier-frame;  — palme, 
Knte,  /.  (Bot.)  a  genus  ofpaims;  — ven- 
til,  T.  Drosselklappe. 

Drosseln^  v.  n.  (Dampftn.)  to  throttle, 

Dronssetwolf  y  m.  (Spinn.)  Drousseih 
teiUow. 

Druoky  m.  (Hech.  Phys.)  pressttre, 
pression,  compressure,  compression;  strain; 
gramtation;  (Baaw.)  thrust;  (Buchdr.) 
printing;  impression,  proof;  (Metall.) 
stamping;  (Zeiigdr.)  jprtnttn^,  colour-print- 
ing; — ,  Qebirgsdruck ,  m.  (Bgb.)  pres- 
sure of  the  ground;  — ,  Druckplatte,  /. 
(Grav.)  print,  engraving-plate ;  einen  — 
abziehen,  (Buchdr.)  to  take  off,  to  draw 
off  a  proof;  atmosphärischer  — ,  Luft- 
drock ,  fn.  (Phys.)  atmospheric  pressure, 
pneumaiie  pressure  y  pressi*re  or  weight 
of  the  atmosphere;  —  nach  aufwärts, 
(Hasch.)  upward  pressure;  bunter  — , 
Bnntdmck,  m.  (Buchdr.)  coloured  im- 
pression, decorative  printing;  —  mit 
Dampffarben ,  Dampfdruckerei ,  /. 
(Zeugdr.)  steam- colouring,  steam -colour- 
printing;  duplirter — ,  (Buchdr.)  machte; 
erhabener  — ,  emhossed  printing;  fehler- 
hafter, schmutziger — ,  (Buchdr.)  macula; 


im  —  erscheinen,  (Buchdr.)  to  appear 
in  print;  in  —  geben,  to  print,  to 
publish,  to  put  in  print;  —  eines  Gre- 
wölbes,  (Bank.)  thrust,  flying-out,  spread- 
ing of  a  vault;  grober,  schwarzer  — , 
(Buchdr.)  black  letter;  heller  — ,  Ught 
impression;  horizontaler — ,  Seitenschub, 
m.  drift;  hydraulischer,  hydrodynami- 
scher — ,  —  des  bewegten  Wassers, 
(Phys.  Mech.)  hydrauUc  pressure;  hydro- 
statischer — ,  —  des  Wassers  im  Zu- 
stande der  Buhe,  (Phys.  Mech.)  hydro- 
static pressure;  konstanter  — ,  (Mech.)  con- 
stant pressure;  mittlerer  — ,  (Mech.) 
mean  pressure;  —  der  Preise,  (Handl.) 
depression  of  the  prices;  —  mit  Belief- 
walzen,  (Zeugdr.)  surface -printing;  — 
mit  B>eseryagen,  (Zeugdr.)  resist- style; 
unreiner  — ,  (Buchdr.)  foul  copy ,  slur; 

—  nach  unten,  (Masch.)  downward  pres- 
sure; unvollständiger  — ,  (Buchdr.)  bite 
(an  imperfect  portion  of  an  impression, 
owing  to  the  frisJcet  overlapping  a  portion 
of  the  form  and  keeping  the  ink  from  so 
much  of  the  paper);  voUer-^,  Volldruck, 
(Dampfin.  Masch.  Techn.)  fuU  pres- 
sure; mit  vollem  —  wirkender  Dampf, 
(Dampfm.  Techn.)  steam  at  fuU  pressure; 

—  mit  Zinnfarben,  (Zeugdr.)  printing 
with  spirit  -  colours ;  der  zweite  — ,  re- 
impression. 

Druck  •  • . .  — apparat,  m,  printing- 
instrument;  — arbeit,  /.  (Buchdr.)  press- 
work;  — balken,  m.  (Buchdr.)  cross-piece, 
winter;  — bäum,  Schwengel,  m.  (Masch. 
Pump.)  Uver,  forcing-beam,  lever-beam, 
lever -arm;  — berichtiger,  m,  (Buchdr.) 
reader,  corrector  of  the  press ;  — bohrer,  m. 
(Tischl.  Zimm.  Schloss.)  driU  with  ferruU; 
Archimedischer  — bohrer,  Archimedian 
driU;  — buchstabe,  m.  (Buchdr.)  type,  print- 
ing-type; — cylinder,  m.  printing-cylinder: 

—  cylinder,  Presscylinder,  m.  (TÖpf.) 
squeezing -box;  — dampf,  Oberdampf, 
m.  des  Dampfhammers,  (Hüttenw.) 
pressure- steam,  steam  for  striking  {in 
contradistinction  to  steam  for  lifting), 
steam  for  driving  the  hammsr-bloek,  top- 
steam  (steam  acting  on  the  upper  surface  of 
the  piston  of  a  steam-hammer  during  the 
driving-portion  of  the  stroke);  — drehbank, 
Drückdrehbank,  /.  (Drechsl.)  bumishing- 
lathe,  pressing4{Uhe ,  ch€tsing-lathe ,  spin- 
ning-lathe;  — elasticität  und  Festigkeit» 
rückwirkende  Elasticität  und  Festigkeit, 
/.  (Phys.  Mech.)  elasticity  and  strength  of 
compression;  — erlaubniss,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
license,  imprimatur;  — fiftrben,  /.  pi, 
(Zeugdr.)  topical  colours;  — feder,  /. 
(Uhrm.)  split-spring,  detent;  — fehler,  m, 
(Buchdr.)  erratum  ^  typographical  error, 
misprint,  sUp  of  the  press;  — fehlerver- 
zeichniss,  n.  errata  (pi);  — fertig,  — rich- 
tig»  «47«  »"««^  fo^  **«  press,  correct; 
— festigkeit,  /.  (Ph3rs.  Mech.)  compres- 
sive strength,  elasticity  of  compression. 


214 


Druck..,.  -~  Drüeken. 


reaistanee  to  eompreaHve  Hrain;  — filter, 
n.  presß'filUr,  presawre-fiUer;  — firniss, 
m.  printer' 8  varniah;  — form,  /.  eAoM, 
form;  — form  zum  Handdruck,  (Zeugdr.) 
hloek;  — hebel,  «i.  (Mech.)  Uvtr;  downing- 
lever,  lever  which  acts  downwards  by  pres- 
sure; — hebel  der  Bohrbank,  (Waffen- 
Bchm.)  lever  of  the  bore-beneh;  — höhe, 
/.  (Phys.  Mech.  Waaserb.)  height,  hight, 
head  qf  water;  — holz,  n.  (Zeogdr.)  baek- 
lHock;  — katton,  zam  Dmcken  bestimm- 
ter Kattun,  m.  (Web.)  prinier;  — kattun, 
gedruckter  Kattun,  m.  prini,  printed 
goods,  chintz;  — klappe,  /.  — ventil,  n. 
(Bgb.)  top'dadc;  — Ueister,  ifi.(Buchdr.) 
printing  -  starch;  —  kolben ,  —  Stempel, 
m.  (Mech.)  piston,  forcer;  — kopf,  tn, 
(Metallarb.)  pusher;  — kosten,  pi, 
(Bnchdr.)  expenses  of  printing:  y. 
Druckereikosten;  — kraft,  /.  (Phys. 
Mech.)/orce  of  pressure;  — kraft,  Schwer- 
kraft, /.  power  of  gravity;  — kugel, 
überladene  Mine,  /.  (Minirk.)  globe  of 
compression,  surcharged  mine;  — linie,  f, 
(Bauw.)   thrust-line,    line   of  pressure; 

—  manometer,  n.  (Dampfin.)  pressure- 
gauge;  kombinirtes — und  Yacuummano- 
meter,  n.  compound  gauge;  — maschine, 
/.  (Techn.)  eompressing-machine  ;  (Buchdr. 
Zeugdr.)  printing-machine;  — maschine 
mit  Beliefwalzen ,  (Zeugdr.)  s%irf ace- 
printing  Tnachine;  — maschine,  wobei 
eine  Walze  mit  vertieftem  Muster  durch 
Botation  auf  einer  anderen  Walze  ein 
erhabenes  Muster  hervorbringt,  dam- 
ming -  machine;  — messer,  Dampf- 
druckmesser, m.  Manometer,  n.  (Dampfhx.) 
pressure-gage ,  indicator  of  the  steam- 
pressure,     manometer;     — methode,    /. 

i Zeugdr.)  style  of  printing;  — model,  n. 
Zeugdr.)  printing'bloek,  block;  — nagel, 
m.  einer  Armbrust,  trigger  of  a  cross-bow; 
— papier,  n.  printing-paper;  — perkal, 
m.  (Manuf.)  calico;  — platte,/.  (Kupferdr.) 
print, engraving-plate;  —  presse,  /.  (Techn.) 
forcing -press;  prinHng- press;  — probe, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  proof;  specimen  of  type; 
— pumpe,  /.  forcing -pump;  (Bgb.)  v. 
Drucksatz;  gewöhnliche,  einfach  wir- 
kende   —  pumpe,    single -a^ing  pump; 

—  pumpe  zur  Prüfung  der  Stärke  der 
Kessel  wände,  boiler-prover;  — pumpen- 
kolben,  massiver  Kolben,  YoUkolben,  m. 
fuU  piston,  soUd  piston;  — rad,  n. 
— Scheibe,  /.  (MetaUdr.)  mtUing-wheel ; 
— rad  einer  Billetdruckmaschine  etc., 
printing-wheel;  — richtig,  adj.  (Buchdr.) 
correct,  without  misprint;  v.  druckfertig; 
— ring,  m.  einer  Schraubenwelle,  (Schifff. 
Masch.)  thrtkst-coUar  of  a  screiw-shaft, 
thrust- ring;  — rohr,  «.  forcing  -  pipe  ; 
— rohr,  Steigrohr,  n,  einer  Druckpumpe, 
column-lift,  rising-main; — rohr  der  Speise- 
pumpe, (Lok.)  delivery-pipe;  — rühr^,  /. 
(Chem.)  pressure-tu^e;  — satz,  m.  (Bgb.) 
forcing -set,    forcing -pump;    — säule  /. 


(Hydr.)  presaurt^olumn;  — scheibe,  /.  v. 
Druckrad ;  —  scheibe  in  einem  Schrauben- 
dampfer,  breast,  step-bearing,  step-bras»; 
— schraube,  Klemmschraube,  /.  (Techn.) 
binding-serew,  pressing-sereWf  press-seres, 
attaehment  -  screw  ;  —  schraube  eines 
Federhakens,  (Buchs.)  fly  of  a  loek- 
cramp;  — schraubenloch,  n.  eines  Feder 
hakens,  (Buchs.)  fly-screw-hole;  — schrift, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  printed  work,  pubUeation; 
type,  types;  — seite,  /.  (Buchdr.)  pagt; 
— Spannung,  /.  (Mech.)  compressive 
strain,  compressing-strain,  erushing-strai^; 
— Stange,  /.  (Techn.)  lever,  fordng-lever; 
— Stempel,  m.  (Techn.)  piston,  forcer; 
— Stempel  einer  Pumpe,  embolus  of  a 
pump ;  — tafel,  /.  (Bußhdi,) plate;  r— tafel, 
—  tisch,  m.  (Zeugdr.)  printing  -  table; 
— telegraph,  m.  (Tel.)  printing-tde- 
graph,  type-setting  telegraph;  — tuch,  n. 
printing-doth;  (Zeugdr.)  douhler,  blanket; 
— ventil,  nforcing-ialve;  (Bgb.)  top-dock; 
(Lok.)  head -valve;  — ventil  einer  Lufi* 
oder  Wasserpumpe,  heaA-vah^e;  — ver- 
fahren, n.  (Zeugdr.)  printing-mode,  mod* 
of  printing,  style  of  printing;  — waaren, 
/.  pL  printed  goods,  prints;  — walze,  / 
(Techn.)  pressing  - roU ,  pressing  -  roüer, 
pressing  -  cylinder  ;  (Ackb.)  press  -  roU ; 
TBuchdr.)  printing-roUer,  printer^ s  roUer; 
(Walzw.)  press-roller;  (Zeugdr.)  cylinder, 
roUer;  — walze.  Lederwaüe,  /.  einer 
Strecke,  (Spinn.)  presser,  pressing-roller; 
— walzen,  pl.  einer  Waterspinnmaschine, 
(Spinn.)  top-roiUers;  — walzen,  pl.  einer 
Wattenmaschine ,  calender -rollers  of  a 
spretiding  -  machine;  —  wasser ,  Dräng- 
wasser, n.  (Bauw.)  underground  water; 
— werk,    n.    (Techn.)    pressure -engine; 

iHydr.  Bgb.)  forcing-set,  forcing-pump; 
Münzw.)  miU,  minting -miU;  — Wind- 
kessel, m.  (Pump.)  air-chaniber  of  the 
forcing-pipe;  — zange,  /.  (BLüttenw.) 
pincers,  pinchers;  — zeug,  n.  zu  be- 
druckende Steingutwaaren,  /.  pl,  (Topf.) 
printing-body,  printing-bodies;  (Zeugdr.) 
V.  Druckkattun. 

Drück.... — futter,  Futter  beim  Auf- 
treiben durch  Drücken,  n.  (Metall.)  moukf, 
chu^k;  — maschine,  /.  (Schm.  Metall.) 
swaging-press,  swaging-machine;  (Metall.) 
chasing-press ;  — stabl,  m.  (Metall.)  chas- 
ing-sted. 

Drucken  y  v.  a.  (Zeugdr.  Buchdr.)  to 
print,  to  imprint;  to  impress,  to  stamp, 
to  stencil;  —  lassen,  (Buchdr.)  to  put 
in  print;  wieder  — ,  neu  auflegen,  to 
reprint,  to  reissue. 

Drücken  y  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  to  press,  to 
squeeze  ;  to  force  ;  (DrechaL)  to  burnish,  *o 
chase,  to  spin  in  the  lathe;  — ,  treiben,  auf- 
ziehen, auftiefen,  (MetaU.)  to  chase,  to  em- 
boss, to  snail;  to  swage;  (Schuhm.)  to  pinch 
{said  of  shoes);  — ,  einen  Druck  aus- 
üben, (Bauw.)  to  spread;  den  Markt  — , 
(Handl.)  to  overstock  the  market. 


Drucker.  —  Dudelsack. 


215 


DruckeTi  m.  (Buchdr.  Zeugä.T.)pritder; 

—  an  der  Buchdruckerpresse,  preas-mcm; 

—  im  Kleinen,  —  aufs  Stück,  job- 
printer;  —  mit  Stereotypen,  stereoiypo- 
grapher. 

Drucker  •  •  •  •  —  arbeit,  /.  press-vfork; 
—ballen,  m.  (Buchdr.)  baU,  printing- 
haiU;  (Kupferdr.)  tctmkin;  — bäum,  m. 
printer's  beam;  — färbe,  — schwärze,  /. 
prititer'sink,  printing-ink;  rothe  — färbe, 
roset;  — färbe  fur  Kupferdrucker,  print- 
ing-black; — lohn,  m.  printer'a  wages; 
— presse,  /.  press,  printing-press,  manual 
prinUng-press;  — zimmer,  n.  — saal,  «i. 
pressroom. 

Druckerei  y  f.  printing ,  art  of  print' 
ing;  priniing-hottse,  printing-office,  print- 
works, printing-establishment. 

Druckerei  • .  •  •  — besitzer,  m.  printer; 
—kosten,  — procente,  pi.  printing-expen' 
ses  expressed  in  percent  of  the  other  ex- 
penses. 

Drücker^  m.  (Buchs.)  trigger,  finger; 
— ,  Thurklinke,  /.  (Bauw.  Schloss.)  latch, 
thumb;  —  unter  dem  Krahnbalken, 
(SchifTsb.)  supporter  of  the  cat-head;  — 
an  der  Lochmaschine,  (Masch.)  punch 
V"  ike  cutting  -  press ;  —  an  einer  Käh- 
maschine,  Druckerfuss,  Stoifdrücker,  m. 
presser,  presser-foot,  sewing-machine  feed; 

—  an  einer  Bepetiruhr,  (tJhrm.)  knob 
of  a  repeater;  — ,  pL  in  den  Büsten, 
(Schiffsb.)  knees  on  the  chain-wales  or 
channels;  — ,  pL  unter  den  Büsten,  sup- 
porters of  the  chain-wales  or  channels. 

Druckerfuss  9  m.  an  einer  Nähma- 
schine, V.  Drücker. 

Drudenfuss  j  m.  Pentagramm; 
Pentalpha^  n.  (Geom.)  pentode. 

Drülly  m.  (Seew.)  stem-sail. 

Drum;  Drumm;  (Bgb.)  v.  Trumm. 

Drumme;  Holzrinne;  /.  (Bauw. 
Eiienb.)  wooden  culvert. 

Drummond'sches  Licht;  Drom- 
mond'sches  Kalklicht;  Hydrozygen- 
Licht;  n.  (Phys.)  calcium -light,  lime- 
light, Drummon^a  light,  hydro -oxygen 
Ught. 

Drflmi>el;  m.  v.  Drempel. 

DrumsftgC;  Trummsftge;  Schrot- 
säge; /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  trim-saw,  cross- 
cut saw. 

Druse«  /.  (Bgb.  Miner.)  druse,  cavity, 
torbond,  loch,  geode,  crystaUized  ore;  hole  in 
«  lode;  — n,  pi.  Hefe,  "Weinhefe,  /.  dregs, 
lusy  wine-lees;  — ^n,  pi,  Trester,  pi,  husks 
of  grapes. 

Drusen  •  •  •  • — asche,  Weinhefenasche, 
Tresterasche,  Pottasche,  /.  durch  Ein- 
äschern yon  Weinhefe  (ehemals)  gewon- 
nen, (Chem.)  calcined  wine-lees,  potash 
from  wine-Ues,  claveUated  ashes,  cineres 
davdUUi;  — branntwein,  Tresterbrannt- 
▼ein,  m,  (Brenn.)  weak  tUcohol  or  brandy 
obtained  by  disttUation  of  fermented  wine- 
^;  — förmig,  adj.  drusy,  drused;  — oi, 


n.  grape- oil;  — räume,  m.  pi,  krumm- 
flächige Höhlungen,  /.  pi,  (Miner. Bffb.) 
druses,  cavities,  opens;  —schwarz,  (ge- 
ringes) Frankfurter  Schwarz,  n.  (MaL) 
or  dinar g  Frankfort -black,  obtained  by 
charring  of  toine-lees. 

Drusicht;  drüsig;  adj.  (Bgb.)  dnisy, 

Drüssel;  m.  v.  Drempel. 

DruTC;  BohrdruYC;  BohrdraubO; 
/.  (Techn.)  brace,  crank  of  a  breast-' 
driU. 

DschainistischeBauweisejDschai- 
na- Architektur;  /.  (Bauk.)  Jaina 
architecture  (a  branch  of  Indian  architec- 
ture). 

D- Schieber,  m.  D- Ventil;  n. 
(Dampfm.)  D-valve, 

Dschonke;  Dschonke;  /.  (SchifTf.) 
^unk  {a  Chinese  vessel  of  dbotU  200 
tuns,  with  two  masts). 

Dualin;  n.  (Ohem.)  ducdine  (a  blast- 
ing-agent, consisting  of  nitroglycerine  %nd 
saw-dust,  previously  treated  with  a  mixture 
of  sulphuric  add  and  nitric  acid), 

Dübel;  Dobel;  Diebel;  Dollen;  m. 
(Bauw.  Zimm.)  peg,  dotoel,  dtUedge-pin, 
dt*Uedge-pin,  tree -nail,  treenail,  wooden 
pin;  — ,  Keil,  m.  (Zimm.)  key;  — ,  Mit- 
nehmer, m,  Knagge,  /.  (Masch.)  driver, 

Dübel . .  •  •  — balken,  m,  (Bauw.)  beam 
of  a  bomb-proof  timber-ceiling;  — bohrer, 
m.  (Böttch.)  dowd-bit,  duck's  bill -bit; 
(Zimm.)  dowel  -  borer  ;  —  bohrmaschine, 
/.  (Zimm.)  doweling  -  machine;  — decke, 
Blockdecke,  /.  bomb-proof  timber-ceiling; 
— eisen,  n.  peg -iron  (an  implement  for 
cutting  pegs) ;  — loch,  Oylinderzapfenloch, 
n.  dowel-hole;  — wand,  Stock  wand,  /. 
(Zimm.)  log-wall. 

Dübeln;  dobeln;  yerdübeln;  v.  a. 
(Zimm.  Bauw.)  to  peg,  to  dowel. 

Dübelung;  Yerdübelung;  Dollung; 
/.  Dübeln;  n.  doweling,  dawelling. 

Dubhammer;  Tief  hammer;  m, 
(Kupferschm.)  hammer  used  for  beating- 
out  kettles. 

Dubliren;  v.  doubliren  und  dupliren. 

Ducht;  Duft;  DuchtC;  /.  eines  Bootes, 
Bojebaiik;  Buderbank;  Duchtbank; 
/.  (Schiffsb.)  thwart,  seat  for  the  rowers; 
—  eines  Pontons,  thwart  of  a  pontoon; 
— ,  Litze,  /.  Kardeel,  n.  eines  Taues, 
(Seil.)  strand  of  a  rope;  die  — en,  pi, 
eines  Taues  aufschlagen,  to  untwist  a 
rope. 

Duchtenwftger;  m,  (Schiffsb.)  rising 
of  a  boat, 

Dückdalbe;  DüodalbC;  m,  (Seew.) 
bollard,  pole,  post  in  a  harbour  or  dock. 

Ducker«  Düker;  m.  (Schiffsb.)  sprig, 
brad;  — ,  Dücker,  m.  (Wasserb.)  siphon. 

Duckstein ;  Tuffstein;  KaJktufT; 
m.  (Miner.)  calcareous  tuff,  ti^faceous 
limestone. 

Dudelsack;  m.  SackpfeifC;  /.  (Mus.) 
bag-pipe,  doodle-sack. 


216 


Duffel.  —  Dunnung. 


DüiTely  Tries,  Coatin^y  m.  (Maniif.) 
duffd,  coaHiig{athick,  long-kairedwoolUn 
stuff). 

"Dutrenity  OrOneiBeiisteiiiy  ».  (Ki- 
ner.)  d^frenite,  greets  ironrore. 

IXufty  /.  (SchiffBb.)  ▼.  Dncht. 

Düker,  m.  y.  Dncker. 

DiLktilität,  Dehnbarkeit,  /.  (Fhys.) 
ductility;  — ,  Geschmeidigkeit,  Hämmer- 
barkeit, Streckbarkeit,  /.  (MetaU.)  nuMe- 
fMUty;  — ,  Geschmeidigkeit,  Ziehbarkeit, 
/.  (MetaU.)  duetaUy, 

Duldt,  m.  Daloin,  n.  Dnlkoee,  /. 
Melampyrit,  m.  (Chem.)  dulciie,  dvl- 
cost,  düldne,  mdampyrite  (a  «aec^ortne 
atibstanee  aimüar  to  mannits,  found  in 
the  juice  of  numerous  plants);  — manna, 
/.  Kanna  yon  Madagascar,  duleite,  manna 
from  Madagascar. 

Dollbord^  Dtille,  (Schiffsb.)  ▼.  Doll- 
bord, Dolle. 

Duxnkraft,  Daumkraft,  Hebelade, 
/.  (Mech.  Bauw.)  dumcrc^ft,  Ufling-jack, 
rack'  and  pinion -jack,  serew^ack,  hand- 
jack. 

Dunpf,  dumpfig,  04/.  damp,  mouldy, 
musty. 

Düne,  /.  (Seew.  Geog.)  doum. 

Danen,  Daunen,  Eiderdatinen,  /. 
pi.  downs,  down. 

Dung,  Dünger,  m.  (Ackb.)  dung, 
manure;  getrockneter  —  aus  Latrinen, 
menschlicher  —  in  streufahiger  Form, 
Poudrette,  /.  poudretie;  künstlicher  — , 
artificial  manure y  fertiliser;  nasser  — , 
w,uck. 

Dung  •  •  •  •  — bad,  Kistbad,  n.  (Färb.) 
grey  steep;  — gabel,  /.  dung-fork,  manure- 
fork,  m(Mnure'hook ,  manure-loader,  muck- 
fork;  — rechen,  m.  muck-rake;  — salz, 
Y.  Düngesalz;  — wagen.  Düngerwagen, 
— karren,  m.  manure-cart. 

Dünge ••••  — gips,  «*•  gypsum  for 
manuring;  — mittel,  n.  mantire,  dung, 
manuring-agenty  substance  for  manuring; 
Y.  Düngungsmittel;  — pulYer,  Düngp^- 
ver,  n.  Poudrette,  /.  poiulrette  {dried  and 
powdered  excrements);  — salz,  Dungsalz, 
n.  (Ackb.)  dung-salt,  manuring-salt,  saline 
manure;  — Wirkung,  — tb^tigkeit,  /. 
manuring-effect,  manuring-action. 

Düngen,  «.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  dung,  to 
mo/nure,  to  dress  the  ground;  mit  Kreide, 
mit  Kalk  — ,  to  ehdlk;  mit  Schlamm — , 
to  warp. 

Dünger,  m.  (Ackb.)  y.  Dung. 

Dünger  •  •  •  •  — erde,  /.  garden-mould; 
—  fabrik,  /.  manure-factory;  — fabrika- 
tion,  Fabrikation  künstlicher  Dünge- 
mittel, /.  manttfacture  of  artificial  man- 
ures; — häufen,  Dunghaufen,  m.-  dung- 
hill;— hof,  m.  — grübe,  — statte,/,  dung- 
yard;  — kippwagen,  m.  manure-dttmping 
eart;  — mischung,  /.  composition  of  mar^ 
ure; — mühle,  /.  fertiUser-miU;  — misch- 


maschixie,  /.  manure-mixer;  — streuma- 
schine,  /.  wumwre-driü,  fertiUser-sower ; 
— Untersuchung,  /.  chemical  analysis  of 
manures;  — w^th,  m.  (Chem.)  manurid 
value,  value  of  manure. 

Düngung,/  Düngen,  n.  dunging, 
manuring,  dressing;  breitworfige — ,  top- 
dressing. 

Düngungsmittel,  n.  dung,  manure, 
substance  for  manuring;  kalihaltiges  — , 
potash -manure;  künstliches  — ,  artificUi 
manure,  fertiliser;  BtickstoflThaltiges, 
stickstofi&sufnhrendes  — ,  Stickstoffdün- 
ger, «1.  nitrogenous  manure. 

Dunkel,  a^j-  dark;  Farben  —  mar 
chen,  to  deepen  colours. 

Dunkel  • . .  •  — blau,  adj.  dark-blue,  dup- 
blue;  — braun,  adj.  dark-bro%en,  russet, 
auburn,  {said  of  horses)  dark-bay;  — gelb, 
adj.  dark-yeUow,  tawny;  — grau,  adj. 
dark-grey;  — graues,  schwaraes,  graphit- 
reiches Boheisen,  n.  (Huttenw.)  dark- 
grey  pig-iron;  — grün,  o^;.  dark -green, 
deep-green;  — kammer,  /.  (Opt.  Phot) 
camera  obscura;  — roth,  a^.  dark-rtd, 
murrey;  — rothglut,  /  (Schm.  Huttenw. 
etc.)  dark -red  heat,  dark  cherry -glow; 
— rothgiltigerz,  dunkles  Bothgiltigerz, 
n.  Pyrarffyrit,  m.  Antimonsilberblende, 
/  (Miner!)  dark-red  silver-ore,  ruby-silver, 
pyrargyritej  black  silver;  — Scharlach,  »• 
(Mal.  Färb.)  French  scarlet. 

Dünn.  a^.  thin;  (Web.)  dear,  Ught; 
{of  fluids)  dilute,  weak;  — ,  Yerdünnt  {of 
the  air)  rare. 

Dünn . . .  •  — beil,  Breitbeil«  n.  (Zimm.) 
broad  axe,  chip-axe;  — bier,  KoYentbier, 
n.  (Brau.)  small  beer,  t€Me-beer;  — brett, 
Halbbrett,  Tafelbrett,  n.  (Zimm.)  ha^f• 
plank,  ha^f-inch  plank,  shdf;  — eisen, 
Kleineisen,  n.  (Techn.)  sheet-^ron  for  itn- 
plates;  —  flache  Feile,  /  (Techn,)  needle- 
file;  — hobeln,  v.  a.  (Tischl.)  to  lesseii 
by  planina;  — latte,  schwache  Dachlatte, 
/.  (Zimm.)  sqttare  lath;  — maischkochen, 
n.  (Brau.)  boiling  the  thin  mash  {in  the 
Bavarian  brewing-method);  — quetsche, 
zweite  Pergamentform,  /.  (Goldschl) 
second  or  last  veUum-mo^dd;   — saft,  m. 

iZuckerf.)  thin  juice;  — saftkochen,  n. 
Zuckerf.)  boiling  the  thin  juice;  — saft- 
Yerdampfapparat,  Zwei-  oder  Drei-Kör- 
per, m.  (Zuckerf.)  evaporating-apparatus 
for  thin  juice  f  double -or  triple -^ed 
vacuum- pan;  — Scheibe,  Tünchscheibe, 
/  (Maur.)  handle -board,  hanek,  white- 
washer' sp<dUt;  —  schlagen,  v.  a.  (Metali) 
to  beat  out,  to  flatten;  — schlagfonn, 
zweite  Hautform,/.  (Goldschl.)  last  motdd, 
second  mould  of  gut;  — stein,  Tafelstein, 
m.  ( Juw.)  table-dMrnond,  tabvXated  diamond, 
light-diamond;  —  stein.  Lech,  m.  (Kupfer- 
Yerh.)  thin  matt,  thin  metal. 

Dünner    behauen,    —    machen, 
Teijüngen,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  lessen. 
Dünnung,   /.    des    Gewehrkolbens, 


Dunst  —  Durchfahrt 


217 


(Bachs.)  hand,  hemäU  of  the  stock;  — , 
Kehle,  /.  eines  eingeklauten  Holzes, 
(Zimm.)  throat. 

Dunst  ^    m.   (Phys.)    ^apowr;    (Bgb.l 
damp,    m^hitictd    exhalaUons;    (Färb.) 
raw  säk  dyed  hlixek;  — ,    kleines  Vogel- 
Bchrot,  n.  (Buchs.)  duH-ahot,  amaU  shot. 
Dunst .  •  • .   — bad ,    n.   vapour  -  hath; 
^bläschen,  n.  pl.  (Phys.)  steam-veaiclea; 
—esse,  /.  — Schlot,  m.  — röhr,  n.  — röhre, 
/.  (Banw.)  ventüation-pipe,  ventüator-pipe; 
—fang.  Schwadenfang,  m.  (Bauw.)  hood; 
— flinte,/.  {BioLchB.)fowling-pieee; — hülle, 
Atmosphäre,  /.   (Phys.   Chem.)  gaseous 
envdope,  atmosphere;  — kreis,  m.  Atmo- 
sphäre, /. (Phys.) atmosphere,  afnhient air: 
—  kngel,  Dampfkugel,  Aeolipyle,/.  (Phys.) 
eoiipüe;  — loch,  n.  (Bauw.)  air-hole,  vent; 
—röhr,  n.  v.  Dunstesse. 
Dünung:  y  /.  (Seew.)  y.  Deining. 
DnodecimalBystemi  n.    duodecimal 
system. 

Daodes^DaodeBformaty  n.  (Buchdr.) 
ducdecimoj  half-sheet  of  iuidves. 

Daodesband^  m.  duodecimo,  duo- 
dedmo-volume  (a  hook  in  tohich  a  printed 
sheet  is  foUded  iiUo  twehe  leaves). 

Düpeisen^  n.  Dupnagrel^  m.  (Tecbn.) 
nail-driver. 

Duplex .  •  •  t  —  drehbank.  Doppeldreh- 
hank,  /.  Drehbank  mit  zwei  einander 
gegenüberliegenden  Supports,  (Drechsl.) 
duplex 'Utthe;  — telegraph,  Doppeltele- 
graph,  Doppelsprechtelegraph,  m.  (Tel.) 
dupUx-tdegraph;  — telegraphie,/.  duplex- 
tdeyraphy. 

jDnplÜcat...»  — maschinentheile,  Be- 
servemaschinentheile ,  m.  pl.  (Schiffs- 
dampfin.)  spare-gear;  —Wechsel,  fn,  pl. 
(Handl.)  tnUs  in  sets. 

Dnpliren«  v.   a.   (Techn.)  to   dottble 
(v.  doubliren)/  — ,   schmitzen,   doppelt 
drucken,  (Buchdr.)  to  douhle,  to  maekle. 
Daplirinasoliiney  /.  (Spinn.)  twister, 
doubling-frame. 

Durcharbeiten^  v.  a.  to  vfork;  (Back.) 
to  knead;  (Hutm.)  to  fdt. 

Dorchbauschen^  durohpausen^  v.  a. 
(Zeiclm.)  to  pounce,  to  priek  a  design 
and  rub  it  over  ioith  coal-dust. 

I>arohbeutelny  v.  a.  Mehl — ,  (Müll.) 
to  hoU  flour. 

Drirclibiegren;  sich — ,  v.  r.  (Bauw.) 
to  sag;  sich  nach  unten — ,  durchsacken, 
(Schiffsb.)  to  sag. 

Dnrohbiegung^  /.  (Bauw.)  sagging; 
— ,  Einbiegung,  Biegung,  /.  (Mech.) 
d^eetion;  äusserste  — ,  Maximal — , 
(Mech.)  eoitreme  deflection  at  the  moment 
of  Jraetwre,  ultimate  deflection  h^ore 
fracture;  —  nach  unten,  Durchsacken,  n. 
(Sehif&b.)  sagging. 

I>arehblnaer;      Vollbinder  ^     m. 
(MaoT.)  jperpender,  perpend-stone,  through- 
binder,  through-stone,  stretcher. 
IHurolibinderschiohtj  Duroh- 


Bohiohty  /.  (Maur.)  perpend-eourse, 
through-course,  course  of  perpenders,  line 
of  stretchers. 

Dnrohblasen;  v.  a.  (Dampfm.)  to 
hlow  through. 

Durohblasventil^  BeinigrungsTen- 
tiL  n.  (DampficQ.)  hlow-through  valve. 

Durohblicky  m.  view',  glance  through 
a  vista. 

Dnrohbohreny  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
pierce,  to  pierce  through,  to  px*nch,  to  per- 
forate; ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.)  to  sink  a 
ship. 

Dnrohbolsen)  dnrohgehender  Bol- 
sen^  m.  through-holt. 

Dnrehbrech  •  •  •  •  — frischen,  n.  Auf- 
brechschmiede, /.  (Hüttenw.)  hreaking-up 
fining -process;  — meissel,  m.  Ausschlag- 
punze, /.  (Klempn.)  punch,  puncher, 
puncheon. 

Durchbrechen y  v.  a.  to  pierce,  to 
perforate;  to  hreak  through;  (Hüttenw.) 
to  hreak  the  furnace;  eine  Thür  in  eine 
Mauer  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  make  a  door  in  a 
waU,  to  cut  or  hreak  through  a  waU; 
Schiessscharten  — ,  (Kriegsb.)  to  loop- 
hole, to  pierce  loop-holes. 

Durchbrechen  y  n.  (Heben  des  ge- 
feinten Eisens  in  Stücken  mit  der  Brech- 
stange auf  den  Herd  beim  Herdfrischen), 
(Hüttenw.)  hredking. 

Durchbrechung  I  /.  (Techn.)  pink- 
ing-through,  carving;  carved  work. 

Durchbrochen  9  adj.  (Techn.)  pinked 
through,  carved,  fiUgreed;  reticulated; 
(Web.)  open^orkedy  dear,  open;  — e  Ar- 
beit, /.  (Techn.)  carved  work,  pierced 
work,  cut  work,  pinking;  —  arbeiten,  to 
pink  through,  to  carve. 

Durchbruch  y  m.  (Techn.)  carved 
work;  (Bgb.)  cist;  (Wasserb.)  breach, 
hursting  (of  a  dike  or  dam);  —  der  De- 
scente ,  (Befest.)  mottth  of  the  gaUery  of 
descent; — ,  Durchstoss,  m.  Stossmaschine, 
/.  punehing-machine,  cutting-press. 

Durchbruch •••  •  — säge,  Lochsäge, 
/.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  hroken- space -saw; 
—  sfeld,  n.  — sverzug,  m.  "Wendungsge- 
triebe, n.  (Bgb.)  lantern. 

Durchdrüigen^  v.  a.  (Phys.  Ghem.) 
to  permeate,  to  penetrate;  häutige  Schei- 
dewände — ,  (Chem.)  to  penetrate  mem- 
hranous  diaphragms  (said  of  the  osmotic 
action  of  gases  and  Uquids). 

Durchdringliohy  durchdringbar, 
aö{j.  (Phys.)  permeable,  pervious;  poröses, 
für  Gase  — es  Erz,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  porous 
ore  pervious  to  gas. 

DurchdringlLchkeit)  /.  (Phys.)  per- 
meability, perviotisness. 

Durchdringung;  /.  penetration. 

Durchfahren }  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  cut; 
eine  Brücke — ,  (Schiffif.)  to  shoot  throvkgh 
a  bridge;  eine  Grube  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  in- 
spect a  mine. 

Durchfahrt^  /.   (Bauw.)   gate -way; 


218 


Durchfahrtsgeld,  —  Durchlochen. 


(Eisenb.)  trajection;  — ,  Durchgang,  m. 
tkorough-fare. 

Durohfahrtsfireldy  n.  DurohfahrtB- 
zoll^  Durohgangszolly  m.  transit-duty. 

Durohfluohteii;  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  lint 
out. 

DurohflussöffiiiiZLg^ /.  Durchfluss- 
profile  n.  eiiier  Brücke,  (Brackenb.) 
toater-toay. 

Durchforsten  9  durohhauen  ^  v,  o. 
(Forstw.)  to  cut  out  the  dead  wood. 

Durohfresseiiy  v.  a.  (Cbem.)  to  eor- 
rode. 

Durchfahre  /.  passage,  transit. 

Durchführen  y  v.  a.  (Metall.)  to  dip, 
to  wash  (to  dip  the  plates  that  are  to  he 
tinned  into  the  second  compartment  of 
the  wash^ot,  containing  purest  tin). 

DurohfOhrzinnpf anne  y  /.  bei  der 
Weissblechfabrikation,  (Metall.)  second 
compartment  of  the  wash-pot,  wash -pot, 
washing-pot,  dipping-pot. 

Durchsäbeln  y  von  Quecken  rei- 
nigen^ V.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  fork. 

Durchgang 9  m.  (Bauw.)  passage, 
connecting-passage,  aUey;  thorough-fare; 
(Astr.)  passage,  transit;  (Befest.)  pas- 
sage, postern;  (Handl.)  transit;  (Wasserb.) 
flood-gate  of  sluices;  —  eines  Gestirns 
durch  den  Mittagskreis,  (Astr.)  culmdna- 
tion;  —  des  Mondes  durch  den  Mittags- 
kreis, southing  of  the  moon;  einmaliger 

—  durch  die  Walzen,  (Walzw.)  pass. 
Durchgangs ....  — abgäbe,  /.  — zoll, 

m.  (Ka.ndl.)  transit-duty ;  — guter,  — waa- 
ren,  pl.  (Handl.)  transit- goods;  — handel, 
m.  transit-trade;  — verkehr,  Transitver- 
kehr, Transit,  m.  (Handl.)  through-traffic; 

—  zug,  m.  (Eisenb.)  through-train,  thor- 
ough-train. 

Durchgeben 9  durchseihen^  koli- 
reUj  V.  a.  (Pharm.  Chem.  Brau,  etc.)  to 
strain,  to  filter,  to  percolate. 

Durchgehen  J  v.  n.  to  pass  through; 
(Seew.)  to  drag,  to  come  hom^  [said  of 
an  anchor) ;  durch  die  ganze  Höhe  eines 
Hauses  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  pass  through  the 
full  height  of  a  house ;  —  lassen,  durch- 
leiten, to  pass  through. 

Durchgehen  y  n.  eines  Saales  durch 
zwei  Geschosse,  (Bauw.)  exaltation  of  a 
hall-roof;  —  der  Waidküpe,  (Färb.)  de- 
composition by  putrefaction. 

Durchgehend^  adj.  (Bauw.)  passing; 

—  er  Bolzen,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  in-  and  out- 
holt;  —  e  Eisenbahn,  f.  — es  Eisenbahn- 
system, n.  (in  Amerika)  trunk-road,  trunk;  ■ 
— es  Geleise,  n.  (Eisenb.)  through -Une, 
through -track;  — er  Zug,  m.  through- 
train. 

Durchgeseihtes^  n.  durchgeseihte 
IFlüssigkeit^  /.  Filtrat,  n.  (Ohem.  Brau. 
Zuckerf.  etc.)  filtrate,  filtered  Uquor, 
percolated  y  strained  liquid;  — ,  Kolatur, 
f.  (Pharm.)  colature. 

Durchgiessen^  durchseihen  ^  koli- 


ren^  filtrireui  v.   a.  (Pharm.     Chem. 
Techn.)  to  filter,  to  strain,  to  percolate. 

Durchgraben^  v.  a.  to  pierce  by  dig- 
ging. 

DurchgucktaUy  n.  (Seew.)  slab4int. 

Durchguss,  Durchschlag,  m.  Beih- 
vorrichtung,  /.  Seihtuch,  n.  (Chem.) 
strainer,  filter,  colander)  — ,  Gussstein, 
m.  (Bauw.)  gutter,  sink. 

Durchhämmem,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
work  thoroughly  tdth  the  hammer. 

Durchhau,  m.  (Forstw.)  glade,  open- 
ing in  the  wood. 

Durchhauen,  v.  a.  (Forstw.)  v.  durch- 
forsten. 

Durchhaus,!».  (Bauw.)  thorough-fare^ 
house  with   a  passage  leading  through  it. 

Durchhieb,  m.  (Bgb.)  stenting; 
(Forstw.)  way  cut  through  a  wood. 

Durchhöhlen,  v.  a.  to  undermine,  to 
excavate. 

Dtirchholen,  einholen,  v.  a.  (Seew.) 
to  haul  in. 

Durchkaien,  v.  a.  die  Besan  — * 
(Seew.)  to  shift,  to  change  themizxen;  ein 
Gieksegel  —  lassen,  to  gybe  a  boom-sail. 

Durchkneten,  v.  a.  den  Thon  — , 
(Topf.)  to  tread,  to  trample  the  clay. 

Durchkreuzung,  /.  (Eisenb.)  cross- 
ing, crossing-point. 

Durchl&ngen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  bore 
horizontally,  to  excavate. 

Durchiass, m. passage,  opening;  sieve; 
(Bgb.)  V.  Durchlassgraben ;  (Eisenb.  Stras- 
senb.)  culvert,  deep  furrow;  (Pont.)  cut, 
opening  of  a  pontoon-bridge;  — ,  Durchlass- 
glied, n.  Durchlassmaschine,  /.  (Pont) 
raß;  — ,  Walzwerk,  n.  (Münzw.)  flatting- 
mill,  laminating-roUers ;  — ,  Durchlass- 
brücke,/. (Strassenb.)  culvert-bridae;  — in 
einem  Schleusenthor,  (Wasserb.)  wicket. 

Durchiass ....  —  brücke,  /.  v.  Durch- 
iass; — glied,  n.  und  — maschine, 
/.  V.  Durchiass;  — graben,  t».  (Bgb.) 
washing-trough f  pool,  trench;  — schiff,  i*. 
(Pont.)  opening-pontoon. 

Durchlassen,  v.  a.  to  flUer,  to  strain; 
to  permeate;  (Münzw.)  to  flatten. 

Durchlässig,  adj.  pervious,  permedhle. 

Durchlässigkeit ,  /.  perviousness, 
permeability. 

Durchlassung,  /.  des  Lichtes,  (Opt) 
transmission  of  light. 

Durchlauf,  m.  Sieb,  n.  colander, 
cullander. 

Durchleiten,  hindurohleiten,  «.  a. 
(Chem.  Elektr.  etc.)  to  pass  through. 

Durohleiten,  n.  Durohleitung,  /• 
(Chem.  Elektr.  etc.)  passing -through;  — 
von  Gasen  durch  Flüssigkeiten,  Bohren 
etc.,  (Chem.)  passing  of  gases  through 
liquids,  tubes  etc. 

Durchlocheisen,  n.  (Techn.)  pttneh, 
puncheon. 

Durchlochen,  v,  a,  to  punch,  to  per^ 
forate. 


Durchmesser,  —  Durchschnitts .... 


219 


Dnrohmessery  m.  (Techn.  liatfau) 
diameter;  (GesChützg.)  eäliber,  dispart; 
äusserer — ,  diameter  outside;  innerer — , 
—  im  Lichten,  diameter  inside. 
*  Durclm&heny  v,  a.  (Näh.)  to  aew 
throughout;  to  quitt;  (Schuhm.) io  dotible- 
stück 

Durohörtem^  v.  a.  to  pierce,  to 
punch;  — ,  durchqueren,  (Bgb.)  to  in- 
tersect y  to  cut  across,  to  beat  away  the 
ifround;  einen  Pfeiler  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  hole 
a  post. 

J>üT6h6Ttenaigy  f.  (Bgb.)  intersection 
of  the  ground,  eutting-aoross. 

Durchpaiisoheiiy  durohpauBeiiy  v.  a, 
T.  duTchbauflchen. 

Durchreohneiiy  v.  a.  eine  Bechnung 
— ,  (Handl.)  to  reckon  over,  to  examine 
an  account. 

Durohreissen^  v.  n.  (vom  Anker), 
(Seew.)  V.  durchgehen. 

DurchroUeii)  v.  a.  Wäsche  — ,  to 
mangle  dothes. 

I>archrösoh.eny  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  con- 
struct stream- works  or  conduits  across 
the  rock. 

Durohsaoken^  v.  n.  (Schiffsb.)  to  sag. 

Durchsacken,  n.  Durchblegniifi:; 
/  nach  unten,  (Schiffsb.)  sagging. 

Burchflolielnend,  ac^,  trar^sparent, 
tranAucent;  (Miner.)  diaphanous;  an  den 
Kanten  — ,  (Miner.)  diaphanotM  or 
translucent  on  the  edges. 

DurohBcheren,  v.  a.  (8eew.)  to  render. 

Dorohschiessen,  v.  a.  (Buchdr.)  to 
lead,  to  interline,  to  space;  (Web.)  to  cross 
the  shuttle;  ein  Buch  mit  Papier  — , 
(Buchb.)  to  interleave,  to  interfoliate  a 
hook;  Waaren  — ,  (Handl.)  to  examine 
goods  piece  by  piece;  ein  Zimmer  — , 
(Bauw.)  to  partition  a  room. 

Purchsohiesslinie,/.  (Buchdr.)  space- 
rule,  lead. 

I>uroli8chlag,  m.  Vorrichtung  sum 
Durchseihen,  /.  (Ghem.  Pharm.  Brau. 
etc.)  strainer,  filter,  colander;  — ,  Durch- 
achlageisen,  IiOcheiBen,n.  Lochstempel,  m. 
(>Schm.  Schloss.  Metall.)  punch,  bear; 
(Techn.)  punch,  piercer;  (Art.)  priming- 
iron,  gun  -  picker ,  pricker;  (Brau.)  hose; 
{Göld^chm^  prick-punch;  (Zimm.)  mortise- 
chisel;  (Zuckerf.)  filtering-pan;  — ,  Durch- 
schläger, m.  (Art.  Feuerw.)  awl ;  — ,  Durch- 
orterung,  /.  (Bgb.)  cutting-across ,  inter- 
sedion  of  the  ground,  opening;  — ,  Loch- 
hammer,  m.  (Schloss.)  mandrd,  drift, 

Durohsohlasr  •  •  •  •  —  eisen ,  Loch- 
eisen, Anschlageisen,  n.  (Schloss.  Schm. 
Hetidl.  Techn.)  punch,  puncher,  puncheon, 
piercer;  — boden,  Seihboden,  m.  (Pharm. 
Chem.  Brau.  Seifens.  etc.)  perforated 
strainer,  false  perforated  bottom  for  strain- 
ing; — hammer,  m.  (Klempn.  Kesselschm.) 
driving -hammer;  — spunkt,  m.  (Bgb.) 
point  of  intersection, 
Borohsohlagen)  durohseihen,  fil- 


triren,  v.  a.  (Chem.  Pharm.  Brau,  etc.)  to 
strain,  to  filter,  to  percolate;  — ,  durch- 
stossen,  lochen,  (Sohm.  Schloss.  Metall. 
Techn.)  to  punch,  to  pierce,  to  perforate; 
— ,  durchörtem,  (Bgb.)  to  open,  v.  durch- 
örtem;  das  Zündloch  — ,  (Art.)  to  clear 
the  vent. 

Durchschlagen ,  v.  n.  to  penetrate 
{said  of  dampness);  to  blot,  to  run  {said 
of  paper);  (Prob.)  to  get  clear  {send  of 
the  wind-fumaee), 

Durohsohlftger,  m.  (Art.  Feuerw.) 
cwl. 

Durohschlfigig,  adj.  (Bgb.)  opening 
upon  another  gallery;  — werden,  to  open 
upon  another  gallery. 

Durchschleusen,  v.  a.  Fahrzeuge  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  pass  vessels  through  a  lock. 

Durchschneiden,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
cut  through,  to  cut  across;  to  intersect; 
(Geom.)  to  bisect,  to  intersect;  die  Zaine 
— ,  (Münzw.)  to  cut  the  coin -plates  out 
of  the  ribbons. 

Durchschneidung,  /.  intersection. 

Durchschnitt,  m.  (Geom.)  bisection, 
intersection;  (Arithm.  Handl.)  medium, 
mean  number,  a/verage;  (Bauw.)  section, 
profile,  diagram,  internal  orthograph; 
(Eisenb.)  v.  Durchstich ;  — ,  Durchstoss,  m, 
Lochmaschine,  /.  Loch  werk,  n.  (Metall. 
Techn.)  punching-machine,  cutting-press; 
— ,  Handlochmaschine,  /.  (Techn.)  punch- 
ing-bear;  — ,  Ausstossmaschine,  /.  Durch- 
stoss, m.  Maschine  zum  Ausstossen  von 
Sohrötlingen,  Durchschnittsmaschine ,  /. 
(Münzw.)  blank -cutting -engirt,  machine 
or  press  for  cutting-out  blanks,  machine 
for  Citing  ingots;  — ,  Profil,  n.  (Zeichn. 
Bauw.)  prcfite;  — ,  Schnitt,  m.  (Zeichn. 
Techn.)  section;  im  — ,  (Arithm.  Handl.) 
on  an  average;  im  —  zeichnen,  (Bauw.) 
to  profile. 

Durchschnitts....  — ansieht,  /.  Pro- 
fil, n.  (Bank.  Zeichn.)  profile;  — betrag, 
m.  (Handl.)  average  amount;  — brett, 
Dünnbrett,  n.  (Zimm.)  half-plank,  half- 
inch  plank;  — fiäche,  /.  (Geom.)  plane  of 
intersection;  — gut,  v.  Durchschnitts- 
waaren,  — kurs,  m.  (Handl.)  average 
exchange;  — linie,  Schnittlinie,  /.  (Geom.) 
line  of  intersection,  section-line,intersecting- 
Une;  — maschine, /.  (Münzw.)  v.  Durch- 
schnitt; — preis,  m.  (HandL)  average 
price,  medium- price ;  einen  — preis  ma- 
chen, to  average;  — ^ probe,  /.  bei  der 
Analyse,  (Chem.  Prob.)  average  sample; 
—  punkt,  Schnittpunkt,  m,  (Geoixi.)  point 
of  intersection;  — riss,  m.  (Bauw.)  pro- 
file; — summe,  /.  (Handl.)  average,  mean 
sum,  medial  sum;  — tara,  /.  (Handl.) 
average  tare,  computed  tare;  — waare,  /. 
—waaren,  f.  pi.  —gut,  Mittelgut,  n. 
(Handl.  Techn.)  average  goods;  — werk, 
n.  (Münzw.)  t.  Durchschnitt;  — zahl, 
/.  Mittelwerth,  m.  (Arithm.)  mean,  mean 
number;  — Zeichnung,  /.  (Zeichn.  Techn. 


220 


Durchschnittenes  Terrain,  —  Durchwurf. 


Banw.)  section,  sectional  drawing,  profile, 
internal  orthograph. 

DnroliBohnitteiiefl  Terrain^  n.  inter- 
sected ground,  broken  ground. 

DnrchBohiiittlich^  ado.  on  an  average. 

DnrdiBohoflsen^  cutj.  (Bucbb.)  inter- 
leaved, inter/oUtded. 

DnrohflchiiSBy  m.  (Web.)  woof,  w^; 
— ,  Dnrchflchiiflsblatt,  n.  (Bacbb.)  inter- 
U<if;  — ,  DnrcbBcbnislinie ,  /.  Durcb- 
BcbuBsstück  I  n.  (Bacbdr.)  Uad,  rule, 
space-line,  space-rule, 

Durohsohütteliiy  «.  a.  (Cbem.)  to 
shake  upy  to  agitate, 

DiirohBehen^  v.  a.  (Bacbdr.)  to  revise, 
to  read  over;  eineBecbnung — ,  (Handl.) 
to  examine  a  htU. 

Burchseiheiiy  durchgreben;  filtri- 
rexiy  koliren^  v.  a.  (Cbem.  Pbarm. 
Bran.  Znckerf.  etc.)  to  strain,  to  filter, 
to  percolate. 

Durohaeihen^  n.  straining,  filtration, 
percolation,  coUdion;  mittelst  — s  ge- 
wonnene Flüssigkeit,  /.  Filtrat,  n.  Ko- 
latur,  /.  (Cbem.  Pharm.  Tecbn.)  fiUrale, 
colature,  fiJJtered  liquor,  percolated  liquid; 
Vorrichtung,  /.  zum  — ,  Kolatorium,  n. 
(Pbarm.)  colander,  colatory;  Vorrichtung 
zum  — ,  Filter,  n.  (Zuckerf.  etc.)  filter; 
Vorrichtung  zum  — ,  Seihboden,  «i. 
(Brau.)  strainer,  false  perforated  bottom 
for  strainivig. 

Durolueiliery  m.  strainer,  fiUer,  col- 
ander. 

Durchsenken  y  v.  a.  einen  Schacht 
— ,  (Bgb.)  to  sink  a  pit  horitontaUy. 

Durobisenken^  n.  Durchsexikuiigy 
/.  (Hech.  Bauw.)  sinking,  sinking-in. 

BuTohfletzeiiy  sohmelzen^  v.  a.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  to  bring  down;  das  Erz  — ,  rat- 
tern, sieben,  (Bgb.)  to  sieve,  to  run,  to 
sift  the  ore, 

DurohBetzeii)  v.  n.  (B^b.  Geol.)  to 
intersect,  to  cross;  (Seew.)  v.  durch- 
gehen. 

DurcbsetEty  acfj.  (Bgb.)  intermingled. 

Diirohsiohtj  /.  vista,  opening,  view 
through  an  opening;  (Buchdr.)  revision. 

Dizrchsiolitigy  adj.  transparent,  trans- 
lucid,  pervious  to  light;  (Miner.)  dia- 
phanous;  halb — ,  semi-pellucid;miWBA- 
ser  — ,  hydrophanous, 

DurchBiohtiskeity  /.  transparency, 
peüucidity. 

DurchBlchtigkeitsmessery  m.  (Phys.) 
diaph  anometer. 

Durchnokem^  durohsintem^  v.  n. 
to  trickle  through,  to  drip  through. 

Durchsieben;  v.  a.  to  sift,  to  sieve, 
to  riddle;  to  screen,  to  garble;  (Müll.)  to 
bolt, 

DurofagJTikftTiy  V.  a.  einen  Schacht  — , 
V.  durchsenken. 

DurchstAuben  9  v.  a.  (Zeichn.)  to 
pounce,  v.  durchbauschen. 

Durohsteohen^  v,  a,  to  cut,  to  make 


a  cutting  (into  a  dike  etc);   (Huttenw.) 
to  open  the  furnace;  to  'smdt,   to  meU: 
die  aufeinander  gelegten  Blätter  eines 
Buches  — ,   (Buchb.)  to  stab;  Getreide  ^ 
— ,  (Ackb.)  to  stir,  to  tum  com. 

Durchstechen ;  v.  n,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
smdt,  to  nielt. 

Durohstechery  m,  (Tecbn.)  smaü 
auger,  piercer;  (Art.)  v.  Durchschlag. 

Durohstechnadely  /.  (Zeicbn.)  caulk- 
ing-needle. 

Durohstein^  m.  (Maur.)  through-stone, 
T.  Durchbinder. 

Durchsteppeuy  v,  a.  (K&b.)  to  quiU. 

Durohstiohy  m.  (Eisenb.  Strassenb. 
Wasserb.)  cutting,  execration,  thorough- 
cut;  (Befest.)  intrenchment. 

Durohstiohsböschun^:;  /.  face  of  a 
cutting. 

Durchstochenes  Muster^  n.  (Techn.) 
pricked  pattern;  — e  Zeichnung,  /.  Kar- 
ton, m.  pricked  drawing. 

Durchstoss;  m.  DochnLaschine^  /. 
Lochwerk.  n.  Durchschnitt^  m,  (Me- 
tall. Tecbn.)  pimching -machine,  punch, 
cutting -madiine;  — ,  Ausstossmasebine, 
Maschine  oder  Presse  zum  Ausstossen 
(oder  Ausschneiden)  von  Scbrötlingen 
(ungeprägten  Münzplatten) ,  /.  (Münzw.) 
blank -cuMing  machine,  plank- punching 
machine,  machine  or  press  for  cutting-out 
{or  punching)  blanks  {by  means  of 
punches), 

Durchstossen^  lochen  ^  v.  a,  (Me- 
tall. Schm.  Scbloss.  Techn.)  to  pun^; 
— ,  hinten  — ,  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  strike  sft. 

Durchstreichen  y  v,  n.  (Bauw.)  to 
pass  through  the  framing  of  a  floor  {saU 
of  a  chimney). 

Durchstreichende  Linie^  /.  (Phys.) 
trajectory. 

Durchsuchen  y  v.  a,  den  Boden  — , 
(Bauw.)  to  search  the  ground,  to  rake 
into  the  ground. 

Durchteufen ;  v,  a,  (Bgb.)  y.  durch- 
senken. 

Durchtreiben^  v.  n.  (Seew.)  {said  rf 
the  anchor)  v.  durchgehen. 

Durchwässem^  v.  a.  to  drench;  to 
soak. 

Durchweben ;  «.  a.  (Web.)  to  inter- 
weave, to  figure. 

Durchweichen^  v,  a,  to  soak,  to 
macerate. 

Durchwerfen )  v.  a,  (Bffb.)  to  sift, 
to  bolt;  durch  ein  Sieb  — ,  (Bauw.  etc.) 
to  riddle,  to  sift,  to  screen;  das  Sonnen- 
licht — ,  (Opt.)  to  trajeet  the  sun's  Ught; 
die  Spule  — ,  (Web.)  to  cross. 

Durchwirken  y  v,  a,  (Web.)  to  inter- 
weave. 

Durchwittert  ^  a^j.  (Miner.)  inter- 
mixed with  veins  of  substances  dissolved 
by  the  action  of  the  air. 

Durchwurf  9  m.  (Bgb.)  sieve,  ridar, 
riddle,  screen,  ore-deaner;  — ,  Sandsieb, 


Durchzeichnen.  —  Dystomit 


221 


n.  Fege,  /.  (Bauw.  Maar.)  »ieve,  screen, 
riddle,  rudder,  aand-scfreen, 

Daroliseicliiieny  v.  a,  (Zeichn.  Techn.) 
to  draw  through  transparent  paper,  to 
trace,  to  eounterdraw;  — ,  durchpausen, 
to  pounce,  v.  durchpausen;  Papier  zum 
— ,  tracing-paper. 

DurchBeicäiniing;  /.  calking,  catdk- 
ing,  traced  dratoingy  eounter-draneing. 

Durchzieh. •••  — ahle,  Einbindeahle, 
/.  (Sattl.)  drawing -awl;  — haken,  m. 
(Bandweb.)  ribboninaker*8  hook;  — klinge, 
/.  (Strumpfiv^.)  hoaier^s  needle. 

Durchziehen  y  v.  a.  mit  Gräben  — , 
(Wasserb.)  to  trench. 

Durchziehen;  n.  des  Flachses,  (Spinn.) 
drawing. 

DurchzoUy  m.  (Handl.)  tranait-dutp. 

Durchzug:^  m.  (Goldschm.)  a  solution 
used  for  giving  a  brighter  gold-colour  to 
giltartides;  — ,  Unterzug,  Trager,  m. 
(Banw.)  ^tr<Ier,  raü,  summer;  — ,  — ma- 
chine ,  Flachsziehmaschine ,  Streck- 
maschine, /.  (Spinn.)  drawing-machine, 
drav-ing-frame;  —  for  das  Blankscheit 
einer  Bchnurbrust,  Planschettscheide,  /. 
(Schneid.)  bttsk-case. 

Dorchzugmaschtne;  y.  Durchzug. 

DÜXT;  ad^j.  (Bgb.)  meagre,  containing 
no  ore. 

Dürren y  v.  a,  to  dry,  y.  darren  und 
dörren. 

DürrersOi  n.  pl.  (Bgb.)  dry  ores,  dry 
silver-ores,  dttrr-ores, 

Düfie,  WindleitungsöfEhungy  /. 
eines  Hochofens  etc.,  (Hüttenw.)  blast- 
pipe  (a  goose -necked  pipe  or  tapering 
retort  of  east-iron  or  wrought-iron  for 
conveying  the  Hast  to  ihe  twyers);  — , 
Balgdüse,  Blasdeute,  /.  eines  Blase- 
balgs, (Huttenw.)  nosxle,  tue-iron,  twyer, 
tewä  of  beUofos;  — ,  Metallansatz,  m. 
Handung,  /.  eines  Schlauches,  (Techn.) 
»notter;  das  in  der  Form  liegende  Ende 
oder  Endstück  der  — ,  Düsenende,  n.  Dü- 
wnrüssel,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  nose,  nose  of 
the  blast-pipe;  Windausströmungsoffnung 
der  — ,  Düsenauge,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  eye  of 
tht  Uast-pipe, 

Düsen . .  •  • — apparat,  m.  der  Hochöfen, 
Böse,  /.  Windleitungsmündung,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) Hast-pipe;  — äuge,  n.  — öfEhung, 
/.  zum  Ausströmen  des  Gebläsewindes, 
(Hättenw.)  eye  of  the  blast-pipe;  — ende, 
— endstück,  n.  — rüssel,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
W*«,  nose  of  the  blast -pipe;  — röhre, 
Düse,  /.  — apparat,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  blaM- 
pipe,  nose-pipe;  —  rüssel,  m.  y.  Düsenende ; 


—  yorrichtung,  Düse,  /.  — apparat,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  blast-pipe;  — yorrichtung,  /. 
zum  Aufspritzen  yon  Wasserstrahlen  auf 
das  goldführende  Gestein  (bei  der  Goldge- 
winnung in  Kalifornien)  hydraulic  notsle. 

DuBsey  /.  ungetheertes  Wergj  n. 
(Seew.)  uiUarred  oakum. 

Düte.Tutey  /.  comet,  paper-bag;  — ^n, 
pl.  der  Bockdecke,  (Wagn.)  comers. 

Duttenstein;  Tuttenztein^  Tutten- 
Bohiefer^m.  (Miner.)  a  slaty  mixture  of 
limestone  and  day. 

I>uven;  V.  a.  ein  Boot  fort — ,  (Seew.) 
to  push  a  boat  forward;  die  Ruderpinne 
luy warts  — ,  to  put  the  helm  aweather 
or  alee. 

D-Ventili  n.  (Dampfin.)  D-vahe. 

Dwarsy  qaer^  adj.  und  adv.  (Seew.) 
athtoart;  —  ab,  across  the  tide;  broad- 
side through  the  water;  —  See  liegend, 
across  the  bay. 

Dwars....  — balken,  m.  (Seew.)  cross- 
beam, cross-piece,  ledge;  — holz,  n.  cross- 
tirnber,  ledge;  — linien,  /.  pl,  cross-lines; 

—  naht,  /.  sqiKire-seam,  seam  of  the  butt- 
ends;     —  sahlingen,     pl.      cross-trees; 

—  schiffs,  adv.  (Seew.)  abeam,  athwart 
ships;  — schotten,  pl.  eross-bulk-heads ; 
— wind,  m.  beaming-wind. 

Dweil)  Dwaaly  Dweidel^  m.  (Seew.) 
mop,  swdb,  hand-swab. 

Dynamik./.  (Phys.)  dynamics  (science 
of  physical  forces  and  motion) ;  —  fester 
Körper,  Geodynamik,  geodynamies;  — 
flüssiger  Körper,  Hydrodynamik,  hy- 
drodynamics; —  lufbförmiger  Körper, 
Aerodynamik,  aerodynamics. 

Dynamisohy  adj.  dynamical. 

Dynamit^  m,  und  n.  dynamite, 

Dynamomaschine  9  /.  dynamomtieh- 
ine,  electromagnetic  engine. 

Dynamometer  I  Kraftmesser;  m. 
(Phys.  Mech.)  dynamometer;  — ,  Gam- 
dynamometer,  m.  (Spinn.)  dynamometer 
for  measuring  the  strength  of  yarn; 
Prony'scher  — ,  Bremsdynamometer, 
Prony'scher  Zaum,  m.  (Mech.)  dynamc 
metrical  brake,  .  Prenyls  dynamometer, 
fridion-brake.. 

Dynamometrisoh  ^  kraftmessend; 
adj.  (Phys.  Mech.)  dynamometrieal. 

Dyne;  Krafteinheit;  /.  (Mech.  Phys. 
Elektr.)  dyne. 

Dysnit;  m.  (Miner.)  dysnüe,  dyssnite 
(a  variety  of  rhodonite). 

Dystomit;  Datolith;  m.  (Miner.) 
dystomite,  datoUte  (borosilicate  qf  eal- 
dwn). 


222 


Ebbe.  —  Eck, 


K 


Ebbe 9  /  (Seew.)  ebb,  ebh-tide,  low 
tide,  ebbing  water,  reflux  of  the  tide; 
erste  — ,  Vorebbe,  beginning  of  the  ebb; 
halbe  — ,  half  ebb;  —  und  Flut,  ebb 
and  flood,  tide,  ebb  and  tide. 

Ebbe...»  — anker,  Ebbanker,  m. 
(Seew.)  ebb-anchor;  — damm,  m.  inner 
slope  of  a  dam;  —  seite,  /.  einer  Schleuse, 
up-stream  side  of  a  sluice;  — ^thor,  Un- 
terthor, Niederthor,  n.  — thüre,  /.  einer 

Schleuse,  taH-gatc^   (^fl-gate; und 

Flutmesser,  m,  tide-gauge. 

Ebben^  v.  n.  to  e5&,  to  be  ebbing. 

Eben;  aaj.  (Geom.  Techn.)  plain; 
jUxt,  levd,  smooth;  —  machen,  to  make 
plainy  to  leveL 

Eben....  — bäum,  m.  (Bot.)  y.  Eben- 
holzbaum; deutscher  — bäum,  common 
laburnum;  —  holz,  v.  Ebenholz ;  —  maass, 
n.    (Bank,   etc.)    symmetry,   proportion; 

—  massig,  adj.  symmetrical, proportionate; 
— rammen,  besetzen,  v.  a.  das  Pflaster, 
(Pflast.)   to  beat  smooth    the    pavement; 

—  sohle,  /.  (Bgb.)  horitontaZ  sole;  — söh- 
lig, söhlig,  wagrecht,  ocf;'.  (Bgb.)  hori- 
zontal. 

Ebene 9  /.  (Top.)  levd  country,  flat 
country;  (Geom.  Bauw.  etc.)  plane;  ge- 
neigte, schiefe  — ,  gegen  den  Horizont 
geneigte  — ,  inclined  plane,  indine,  gr<t- 
dient;  horizontale,  wagerechte  — ,  hori- 
zontal plane;  selbstwirkende,  automa- 
tische, schiefe  — ,  geneigt  Bahn,  /. 
Bremsberg,  m.  (Eisenb.  Bgb.)  sdfading, 
autom^ic  inclined  plane;  vertikale,  ste- 
hende — ,  vertical  plane. 

Ebenen  y  ebnen  ^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
levd,  to  make  even;  to  planish,  to  smooth; 
— ,  einebnen,  to  flush;  den  Boden  — 
und  festrammen,  (Bauw.)  to  levd  and 
ram  the  soil;  Steine  — ,  (Maur.)  to  face 
stones. 

Ebenholz  y  n.  (Bot.  Tischl.  Drechsl.) 
ebon,  ebony,  ebony-wood;  aus  — ,  von  — , 
^bon,  ebony;  blaues  — ,  Cayenneholz, 
Lufbholz,  n.  amaranth-wood,  blue  ebony; 
deutsches  — ,  Tazusholz,  Eibenholz,  n. 
German  ebony,  yew-tree;  falsches  — ^ 
bean-tree,  foil-tree,  wood  of  the  common 
laburnum;  gelbes  —  (vom  Trompeten- 
baum), ydlow  ebony;  grünes  —  (von 
Diospyros  lotus  und  Tecoma  leucoxylonj, 
green  ebony;  rothes — ,  Grenadillholz,  n. 
red  ebony. 

Ebenholz ....  —  ähnlich ,  —  Müg, 
adj.  ebony-Uke,  ebony -coloured;  — baum, 
m.  (Bot.)  ebon-tree^  ebony -tree;  falscher 


— baum,  V.  deutscher  Ebenbanm;  — bei», 
/.  black  mordant  for  wood. 

Ebeniren  9  v.  a.  to  d^enige,  to  ting« 
with  the  colour  of  dfony. 

Ebenisty  Ennsttisohleri  m.  d>onist, 
e(ibinet-maker. 

Ebenistereiy  Kimsttischlereiy  /. 
cabinet-making,  cabind-work. 

Eberesche  9  /.  Togrelbeerbaum, 
BpierUngs-  oder  Speierlin^baum, 
m.  (Bot.)  roan-tree,  mountain-ash,  wieken- 
tree,  quick-tree,  qui<A-wood,  mountain- 
service  {Sorbus  aueuparia). 

Ebereschenholz  y  n.  wood  of  the 
mountain-ash,  service-wood. 

Ebnen^  v.  a.  v.  ebenen. 
.  Ebonit^    m.    Hartfirommiy    Hart- 
kautschuk ^  homislrtes  Kautschuk; 
n.   ebonite,    indurated  eaouichoue,  hard 
rubber,  vulcanite. 

Ebullioskop  y  Siede  -  Alkoholo- 
meter ^  n.  (Chem.)  dndUtion- alcoholo- 
meter, ebullioscope  {an  instrument  for 
determining  the  aleohdUe  contents  of  a 
liquid  by  ascertaining  its  boiling-point). 

Eohelonniren,  staffelförmlg  stel- 
len, V.  a.  (Kriegsw.)  to  form  in  eehdon- 
order. 

Echinity  m.  (Miner.)  eehiniie,  jeu*i 
stone  {fossil  echinodermata). 

Echinus,  Ffahl,  Wulst,  m.  (Bauk.) 
echinus,  oval  nMuÜing ,  ovolo,  quirked 
torus,  bowteU,  heart-shaped  ton». 

Echo,  n.  Widerhall,  m.  (Fhys.) 
echo. 

Echo.«..  — meter,  m.  (Phys.)  echo- 
meter  {a  scale  for  measuring  the  duration 
of  sounds);  — zug,  m.  — register,  n. 
(Orgelb.)  echo-key,  echo-register. 

Echt,  a^j'  genuine,  pure;  {said  of 
colours)  lasting,  fast;  —  gef&rbt,  dyed 
in  grain. 

Echtgelb,  Sfturegelb,  AnlTlngelb, 
n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  aniline-ydlow. 

Eck.  n.  Ecke,  /.  eines  E[i7sta]]8, 
(Sjrjrst.)  summit,  angle,  solid  angle  of  a 
crystal;  abgestumpftes  — ,  truncated 
summit;  ansspringendes — ,  ausspringende 
Ecke,  /.  salient  summit,  salient  angle; 
einspringendes  — ,  reentering  summit, 
reentering  angle;  —  mit  gleichen  Kan- 
ten, equal -edged  summit;  tetragon&les, 
vierflächiges  — ,  four-foe^  summit;  tri- 
gonales,  dreiflächiges  — ,  tJ^ree- faced 
summit;  zugerimdetes  — ,  rounded 
summit;  zugeschärftes  — ,  bevdled  summit; 
zugespitztes  — ,  acuminated  summit;  — 


Eck.,.,  —  Edlktalladung. 


223 


der  ZuspitzTiiig,  ZaspitztmgBeck ,  aeu- 
minaiing  attmmitj  summit  of  aeumination. 
Eck . .  •  •  — balkeD»  m.  y.  Eckpfosten; 
— band,  n.  (Haar.)  cqrner-stone;  — band, 
— beschlfige ,  n.  —  schiene ,  /.  —  schuh , 
M.  (Schloss.)  angular  iron -hand,  angle- 
bar,  angle-iron;  — beschlag,  m.  (Schloss.) 
comer-pieee;  — beschläge,  m.pU  an  einer 
Kutsche,  (Wagn.)  head -plaits;  — blatt, 
n.  — knollen,  — knorren,  m.  — krappe, 
/.  (Bauk.)  hose- edge  ornament;  — blech, 
».  eines  Protzkastens,  (Art.)  eorrier-square 
of  an  ammunition-hox;  —  bogen,  m.  einer 
Brücke,  (Brückenb.)  comer -areh  of  a 
bridge;  — bücher,  n.  pi.  (Pap.)  corded 
quires,  cording  -  quires ,  outside  quires; 
— chor,  V.  Erker;  — eisen,  Winkeleisen, 
n,  (Bauir.  Schloss.)  angle-iron,  angular  iron- 
hand;  (Hnttenw.)  angular  iron,  comer- 
iron;  — federn,  Endposen, /.  pL  |7tnton«; 
—feile,  /.  angular  file;  — fenster,  n. 
(Bauw.)  comer-window;  — first,  m.  (Bauk.) 
hip;  — flagel,  m.  (Bauw.)  raised  wing 
on  the  comer  of  a  house;  — flügel,  Dü- 
ten,  pi.  der  Bockdecke,  (Wagn.)  comers 
of  the  caparison;  — haus,  n.  comer-house, 
house  at  the  comer  of  a  street;  — holz, 
Kantholz,  kantiges  Holz,  n.  squared 
timber,  square  timber;  — kachel,/.  (Topf.) 
eomer-tile;  — kamin,  m.  (Bank.)  comer- 
fire- place;  — kapital,  n.  (Bauk.)  corner^ 
capital;  — knollen,  — knorren,  m.  v.Eck- 
blatt;  — kropf,  m.  (Bauk.)  ear;  — laden, 
m.  (Bauw.)  shop  at  the  comer  of  a  street; 
— lasche,/.  (Schloss.)  comer-piece,  comer- 
cramp  ; — pfeiler,  m.  (Bauw.)  comer-pükir ; 
— pfeiler,  Widerlager,  n.  (Brückenb.) 
abutment -pier,  butt -pier;  — pfeiler  an 
einer  Einfahrt,  stone -stud;  — pfosten, 
— et&nder,  — stiel,  m.  hölzerne  — säule, 
/.  (Bauw.)  comer-post,  comer-stud;  — po- 
sen,  Y.  Eckfedem;  — rahmen,  m.  eines 
Schachtgevieres ,  (Bgb.)  comer  -frtwie, 
side-frame  for  shafts;  — säule,  /.  (Bauw.) 
column  at  the  comer  of  an  edifice;  angular 
column;  hölzerne  — säule,  v.  Eckpfosten; 
— schalt,  m.  (Bauw.)  comer-pillar,  comer- 
shaft;  —  schiene ,  /.  comer-piece ,  comer- 
tramp;  — schiene  zur  Verbindung  der 
—Ständer  mit  dem  Mauerwerk,  (Bauw.) 
best  cramp  for  fastening  the  comer-posts 
to  the  wall;  — schrank,  m.  (Tischl.) 
eomer-eupboard;  — schuh,  m,  (Schloss.) 
comer-piece;  — sparren,  Gratsparren,  wi. 
tZimm.)  eomer-rqfter,  hip -rafter,  jack- 
rafter;  — stab,  m.  — Terstabung,  /.  (Bauk. 
Ohl)  staff -beckd,  angle-staff;  — Ständer, 
m.  V.  Eckpfosten;  — stein,  t».  (Bauw.) 
quoin,  coin,  comer-stone,  edge-stone,  head- 
stone, seoneheon;  — stein,  Prellstein,  m. 
stone -stud;  bossirter  — stein,  Bossage- 
eckstein,  m.  (Bauk.)  rustic  quoin;  — stiel, 
m.  Y.  Eckpfosten ;  — stück,  n.  (Mal.  etc.1 
eomer-ptece,  comer;  — stütze,  /.  (Bauw.) 
comer-prop,  comer-stag;  schräge  — stütze, 
/.  Breiecksblechanker,  m.  (Kesselschm.) 


gusset -stay;  — thurmchen,  n.  (Bauk.) 
coiUon,  bartisan;  — tisch,  m.  (Tischl.) 
comer -table;  — yerband,  m.  (Maur. 
Tischl.  Zimm.)  edge- joint,  edge -bond; 
aus  Quadern  angefügter  — verband, 
(Maur.)  long-  and  short-work;  — verband 
auf  Yerzinkung,  (Tischl.)  edge -joint  by 
grooves  and  dovetail-spikes;  — verstäbung, 
/.  (Bauk.)  V.  Eckstab;  — Verstärkung,  /. 
(Techn.  Bauw.)  reir^oreement  of  the 
comers  or  edges;  — wandpfeiler,  m.  Ante, 
/.  (Bauk.)  ante;  — zapfen,  m.  (Zimm.) 
comer-tenon,  comer-tenant;  — ziegel,  m. 
(Dachd.)  leader,  eomer-tile;  — Zieraten, 
pi.  crosdies,  comers;  — zimmer,  n.  (Bauw.) 
room  in  the  comer  of  a  comer-house. 

Eoke^  /.  (Geom.  Techn.)  comer;  edge; 
angle,  nook;  (Bauk.)  quoin,  ancone  {of  a 
wail);  (Kryst.)  v.  Eck;  abgestumpfte, 
verbrochene  — ,  (Bauw.)  Hunt  angle, 
blunted  corner,  obtuse  comer;  aussprin- 
gende, herausspringende  — ,  salient  angle, 
jet,  card;  einspringende  — .  reentering 
angle;  geschliffene  — ,  (Juw.)  facet;  ge- 
zapfte, eingezapfte  — ,  Verzapfung,  /. 
(Zimm.  Tischl.)  mortising,  nu>rtise-joint; 
körperliche,  räumliche  — ,  Kante,  /. 
soUd  angle;  scharfe  — ,  (Techn.)  shot; 
spitze  — ,  sharp  edge;  stumpfe  — ,  obtuse 
comer,  blunt  edge;  —  mit  stumpfer  Geh- 
rung, Stoss,  m.  auf  Gehrung,  (Zimm. 
Tisclü.)  mitrejöint,  mitred  quoin. 

Boken  •  • . .  — bohrer,  m.  angle-brace, 
eomer-driU,  driU-stock;  — rundstab,  m, 
(Tisch]«)   angle-bead,  staff-bead. 

Sokerdoppeny  Aokerdoppen, 

Sichelkappenyl)^/.  Yaloniay  /.  (Gerb. 
Färb.)  valonia  {the  acom-eup  or  pericarp 
of  the  prickly-cupped  oak,  Qu^eus  aegilops, 
containing  tannine  and  gallic  add,  used 
in  tanning  leather  and  dyeing). 

Eokifi:^  adj.  cornered,  angular,  angulaled, 
angulous,  canted,  cant. 

Edel^  adj.  (Bgb.)  rich;  (Miner.) 
precious. 

Edel..*.  — erz,  n.  (Bgb.)  rich  ore; 
ore  containing  silver  or  gold;  — fichte, 
/.  V.  Edeltanne;  — -hof,  m.  (Bauw.) 
manor-house,  manor -seat;  — opal,  w. 
(Miner.)  opal,  precious  opal,  noble  opal; 
—  stahl,  m.  (Metall.)  r^ned  steel,  precious 
sted;  — stein,  m.  (Miner.  Juw.)  precious 
stone,  jewel,  gem;  künstlicher  — stein, 
nachgemachter,  imitirter  — stein,  imita- 
tion-stone, artificial  gem,  factitious  gem, 
amouse;  — stein  von  schwacher  Farbe, 
pals  stone;  — steingms,  n.  (Juw.)  gemr- 
powder;  — steinsclmeider,  m.  lapxdary 
of  precious  stones;  — tanne,  — flehte,/. 
(Bot.)  white  pine,  silver-leawed  fir-tree,  yew- 
leaned  fir  (Pinus  picea);  — tannenholz, 
n.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  wood  of  the  white 
pine. 

Ediktalladungi  /.  (Handl.)  edictal 
citationy  letter  eitatory;  eine  —  erlassen^ 
to  cite,  to  summon. 


I 

I 


224 


Ed  Iren,  —  Elchen .... 


Bdiren^  herausgeben^  v.  a.  (Buchh.) 
to  puhlish. 

Edukt«  AuBgeeohiedeneS;  n.  (Chem. 
Hüttenw.j  educt, 

Edulkorireni  absüsBen^  atuMÜBaen^ 
V.  a.  (Chem.)  to  edulcorate,  to  sweeten,  to 
wash, 

B-EiBen,  n.  (Hüttenw.  Walzw.)  E^ron. 

Effekt,  Nutseffekt,  m.  (Mech.)  effect, 
purchase,  performance;  — en,  pi.  effects, 
moveables,  personal  estate;  (Handl.)  stocks, 
stock-papers;  — en,  pL  des  Seemanns, 
(SchifEf.)  kit;  thermischer  — ,  (Phys.) 
thermal  effect;  totaler  — ,  Totaleffekt, 
(Mech.)  whole  effect. 

Effekten....  — börse,  /.  fHandl.) 
stock -exchange;  — handel,  m.  (Handl.) 
stoek-httsiness;  —  hfindler,  m.  stock-jobber. 

Effektiv,  a^.  (Mech.)  ^eetive; 
(Handl.)  real,  in  specie. 

Effektiv ....  —  geschäfb,  n.  (Handl.) 
money-bargain,  money-business;  — krafb, 
/.  (Mech.)  effective  power;  — preis,  m, 
(Handl.)  real  price. 

Effektuiren,  v.  a.  einen  Auftrag  — , 
(Handl.)  to  execute  an  order;  den  Verkauf 
— ,  to  close  the  sale. 

Effervesoens,  /.  Aufbrausen,  n. 
(Ghem.)  effervescence,  effervescing. 

Efferveseiren ,  aufbrausen,  v.  n. 
(Ghem.)  to  effervesce. 

Efdorescens,  Auswitterung,  /. 
Ausblühen,  n.  (Ghem.  Hüttenw.  Miner.) 
^florescence,  formation  of  dendritic  eX' 
creseenses  or  erystaUine  ertuts  on  the 
aurface  (of  minends,  ores,  salts,  saline 
soluHons  etc.);  — ,  Uebersteigen ,  n, 
^florescence,  rising  of  salts  from  sohiiani 
over  the  edge  of  the  vessel, 

Effioresciren,  ausblühen,  auswit* 
tern,  v.  n.  (Ghem.  Hüttenw.  Miner.)  to 
foresee,  to  form  dendritic  excrescenses 
or  crystalline  sediments  on  th^  surface; 
— ,  übersteigen,  (Chem.)  to  foresee ,  to 
extend  over  the  edge  of  the  vessel  (said  of 
salts  in  solution);  — d,  adj.  efflorescent, 

Efüuvien,  n.  pi.  Kloakenwasser, 
Abgangswasser,  n.  ^fluvia,  sewage, 
town-drainage. 

Effluvium,  n.  Ausfluss,  m.  (Phys. 
Ghem.)  ^fluvium. 

Egalisirdrehbank ,  /.  (Drechsl.) 
sliding -lathe,  planishing-laihe. 

Egelbaum,  Elsebeerbaum,  Atlas- 
beerbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  wild  service-tree. 

Egge,  /.  (Ackb.)  harrow;  (Tuchf.) 
selvedge,  list  of  cloth;  dreieckige  — , 
(Ackb.)  dray;  norwegische  — ,  Kollegge, 
Norwegian  harrow ,  revolving  -  harrow, 
rotary  harrow,  spiked  cylinder -harrow; 
schwere  — ,  brake;  —  mit  zwei  Pfer- 
den und  Fahrsitz  für  den  Pflüger,  sulky- 
harrow, 

Egge ....  — balken,  m.  (Ackb.) 
harrow -beam;  — nschwengel,  m.  heel-tree; 


—  schiene,  /.  harrow-band;  —ichlitten, 
m.  harrow-sledge. 

Eggen^  V.  a.  to  harrow. 

Egrenir ....  — haus ,  n,  (Baumwoll- 
spinn.)  gin-house; — maschine,/.  zur  Tren- 
nung der  Baumwolle  von  den  Samen- 
kemen,  Entkemungsmaschine ,  /.  gin, 
cotton-gin;  — maschine  des  Mac-Garüiy, 
Mac-Carthy  gin;  — maschine  mit  Säge- 
blättern, saw-gin;  — maschine  mit  einem 
Walzenpaare,  roller-gin;  — säge,  /.  ^t»- 
saw,  saw  of  the  saw-gin. 

Egreniren,  «.  a.  die  BaumwoUe 
— ,  von  den  Samenkemen  absondern, 
(Spinn.)  to  gin,  to  dean  the  cotton. 

Ehren  ..••  — accept,  m.  (HandL) 
accept-anee  upon  honour;  — tage,  m.  pL 
(Handl.)  days  of  respect,  days  of  grace. 

Ei,  n.  egg;  (Bank.)  ▼.  Eierstab;  — 
im  Eierstab,  (Bauk.  Om.)  egg,  little  egg. 

Ei....  — dotter,  m.  — gelb,  n.  yolk 
of  eggs;  — förmig,  ae{j.  oval,  oviform, 
ovoid;  fast  — fbrmig,  sub-oval;  — me- 
dallion, n.  Spiegel,  m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  «fwr- 
ror-like  boss;  — rund,  a^.  oval;  — Ver- 
zierung, /.  (Bauk.  Om.)  egg  and  tongue, 
egg  and  dart;  — weiss,  v.  Eiweiss. 

Eibe,  /.  Eibenbaum,  Taxus,  im. 
(Bot.)  yew,  yew-tree. 

Eiben«  acy.  made  of  yew-wood,  yewen. 

Eibenbaumhols,  n.  yew,  yew -wood, 
yew-tree  wood. 

Eibisoh,  m.  Eibischkraut,  n.  (Bot 
Pharm.)  aUhea,  marsh-mMow. 

Eibisoh  ....  — baum,  m.  v.  Eber- 
esche; — Wurzel,  Althee Wurzel,  /. 
(Pharm.)  aUhea-root. 

Eioh ....  —  apfel,  Gallapfel,  m.  (Bot 
Gerb.)  gaU,  oak-apple,  gall-nut,  nut-gaU, 
oak-leqf  gaU;  — hornfell,  n.  (Kurschn.) 
skin  of  squirrel;  — maass,  n.  gauge, 
standard,  v.  Aichmaass;  — meister,  m.v. 
Aichmeister;  — wald,  m.  v.  Eichenwald. 

Eiche,  /.  Eichbaum,  m.  (Bot)  oak, 
oak-tree;  burgundische  — ,  Zerreiche, 
Turkey  oak-tru;  immergprüne  — ,  Stech- 
eiche, evergreen  oak,  holm;  junge  — ^ 
oakling;  kastanienblättrige  — ,  chestnut 
mouniain-oak;  weisse  — ,  white  oak, 

Eichel,  /.  (Bot.)  etcom,  gland. 

Eichel ....  — doppe,  /.  — kelch,  «•• 

—  kappe,  — hülse,  /.  — napfchen,  *• 
(Bot.)  acorn-cup/  — doppen,  Eckerdoppen, 
Ackerdoppen,  pl.  Valonia,  /.  (Gerb.  Färb.) 
valonia  (acorn-cups  of  Quereus  aegHops) 
(material  for  tanning  leather  and  dyeing); 
— kaffee,  m.  acorn-coffee^  roasted  glands; 
— mast,  /.  pannage  (the  food  of  swine 
in  the  woods);  — zucker,  Quercit,  «• 
(Ghem.)  sugar  of  adorns,  quercite. 

Eichen,  v.  a.  to  gauge,  v.  aichen. 

Eichen,  ac{j.  oaken,  m^ade  of  oak. 

Eichen  ....  —  blatt,  n.  oak-Uaf; 
— bohle,  /.  V.  Eichenholzbohle ;  —  blatter* 
schwamm,  v.  Eichenschwamm;  — Gall- 
wespe, Gallwespe,  /.  gall-wasp;  — gerb- 


Eloher.  —  Einblasen, 


225 


s^ure,  /.  (Ghem.)  quereitawnie  acid,  tannine 
of  oak 'bark-;  — hain,  m.  — gehölz,  n. 
(Poratw.)  oak-groove;  — holz,  n.  oak,  otik- 
wood,  oaken  timber;  — holzl)ohle,  — holz- 
pfoBte,  /.  thick  oaken  board ,  oak^lank, 
oaken  ^ank,  oaken  joist;  — klotz,  m.  octk- 
Uock;  — lanb,  n.  oak-leavea,  oak-foUage; 
—lohe,  — rinde,  — borke,  Lohe,  /.  (Gerb.) 
tan,  oak-bark;  — schwamm,  — blätter- 
schwamm, m.  (Bot.)  oak -fungus,  touch- 
itood;  — stamm,  m.  oak -trunk,  stem  or 
trunk  of  «»  oak-Uret;  — wald,  Eichwald, 
m.  (Forstw.)  oak-wood,  wood  of  oaks, 
forest  of  oaks, 

Bicher^  TBiohineiflter^  m.  gauger, 
T.  Aicher. 

Xhder..».  — daunen,  — dunen,  pi, 
eider-down;  — gans,  /.  dunter-goose  (Anas 
moUissima). 

Bier...«  — albmnizi,  n.  (Chem.)  a2- 
bumine  from  white  of  egg,  ci,bwminc  of  iht 
kent^  egg,  albumine  of  eggs;  — becher,  m. 
egg-cup;  — öl,  n.  egg-yolk  oil,  yolk-oil; 
— pnlver,  n.  custard-powder;  — schale, 
/.  egg-shiü;  — stab,  m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  egged 
moulding,  egg-moulding,  egg  and  anchor, 
egg  and  tongue,  egg  and  dart;  gedrückter 
— stab,  quirked  ovolo,  Oreek  ovolo; 
— transportgestell,  n.  egg-carrier;  —  nhr, 
Bandohr,  /.  zum  Eierkochen,  egg-glass. 

Eifler  WaUonaohmiedey  /.  (Hut- 
tenw.)  Eifel  WaUoon-process, 

"Bigeiny  adj,,  anf—e  Kosten,  (Handl.) 
td  ont^s  own  east;  far  — e  Bechnung, 
for,  on  ont^s  own  account;  — e  Wechsel, 
ft.  biUs  of  exchange  drawn  upon  one^s  self 

Ihgen....  — gewicht,  n.  eines  Ge- 
fiflses,  dead  weight;  — gewicht,  speci- 
fisches  Gewicht,  n.  (Fhys.  Chem.)  specific 
freight;  — handel,  ».  (HandL)  private 
trade,  business  for  one^s  own  account; 
— lehner,  — löhner,  m,  (Bgb.)  working- 
cwner;  — rechmmg,  /.  (Handl.)  proper 
account;  — schaften,  pL  der  Grösse, 
(Math.)  affections  of  quantity;  — schwere, 
T.  Eigengewicht,  specifisches  Gewicht; 
— thomer,  m.  (Handl.)  owner,  proprietor, 
holder;  keinen  — thomer  habend,  ohne 
— thümer,  unowned,  unclaimed;  — thüm- 
lich,  adj.  (Phys.)  specific;  — thomsrecht, 
n.  right  of  possession,  ownership;  literari- 
sches — thomsrecht,  (Bochhändl.)  copy- 
right; — w&rme,  specifische  Wärme,  /. 
(Phys.)  specific  warmth, 

ffil  •  •  •  •  — boot,  n.«  (Schifff.)  sufift 
boat;  — bote,  m.  courier,  express;  — fracht, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  conveyance  of  dispatch; 
— führe,  f  fly-waggon;  — got,  n.  goods 
of  dispatch,  dispatch-goods,  goods  carried 
by  the  post-trains;  — post,  /.  — wagen, 
•I.  stage-coach,  diligence;  — zog,  Korier- 
*™gi  rn.  (Eisenb.)  express-tra/in ;  — zogs- 
lokomotiye,  /.  express-locomotive,  express- 
engine;  — zogswagen,  m,  express-carriage^ 
maH-earriage, 

Bilfy  ▼.  elf. 

TedmlsfdiM  WOrterbacb.  DeutMh-Bnglisoh. 


Simer^  m.  bucket,  pail;  a  liquid 
mecksure  of  different  contents,  rundlet, 
kilderkin;  —  einer  Baggermaschine, 
sheet-iron  bucket;  —  für  schmutziges 
Wasser,  slop-pail. 

Eimer. ...  — bagger,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
chain-dredger;  — kette,  /.  btieket- chain, 
chain  of  buckets;  v.  Eimerkonst;  — kette 
einer  Baggermaschine,  (Waaserb.)  pitch- 
chcnn;  — knnst,  — kette,  /.  — werk,  n. 
(Hydr.)  chain  of  buckets,  paternoster-work, 
noria,chapdet;  — reihe,  Scheibenreihe, /. 
(Hydr.)  paUet  of  a  chapdet  or  chain-pump. 

Tiinaahsigy  ac^.  (Kryst.)  unicunal. 

Einackern^  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  plough  in. 

Einankem^  «.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  throw 
in  the  anchor, 

EinAsoheniy  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  incin- 
erate, to  calcinate. 

EüiAsoherungy  /.  incineration^  calci- 
nation. 

Einatomig  I  a^j-  (Phys.)  monatomic, 
monoatomie. 

EinbalBamiren.  v.  a.  to  embalm. 

Einband  9  m.  ernes  Buches,  (Bochb.) 
binding  of  a  book. 

EinbasiBohe  Säure^  /.  (Chem.)  mono- 
basic acid. 

EinbaU;  m.  (Wasserb.)  pHe-work. 

Einbauen^  v.  a.  (Pont.)  to  lay  a 
bridge;  einen  Floss  — ,  (Wasserb.)  to 
dam  in,  to  dam  up  a  river. 

Einbauen  9  n.  der  Pompen,  (Bgb.) 
setting  of  pumps. 

Einbeoken^  v.  a,  (Kopferschm. 
Klempn.)  to  brim. 

lUnbeisen^  v.  a.  den  Samen  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  steep  seed  in  dung-water  {for 
accelerating  germination). 

Einbetten;  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  embed, 
to  imbed  [said  of  preserving  substances), 

Einbettung;  /.  (Techn.  Wasserb.) 
imbedding. 

Einbiegen^  sich  — ,  v.  r,  (Baow.)  (said 
of  a  beam)   to  sag,  to  bend  inwards. 

Einbinde «...  —  able ,  Dorchzieh- 
able,  /.  (Sattl.)  drawing-awl;  — nadel,  /. 
(Bochb.)  bookbinder's  needle. 

lUnbinden;  v.  a.  (Bochb.)  to  bind; 
(Maor.)  to  bond  in,  to  bed  in;  (bei  Aof- 
fohrong;  einer  neoen  Maoer  an  einer 
älteren),  (Maor.)  to  shove  in,  to  imbed, 
to  engage;  (Metall.  Bgb.)  to  soak;  ein  Holz 
— ,  (Zimm.)  to  fasten,  to  bind  in,  to  cord 
a  piece  qf  timber  that  shall  be  dragon  up; 
in  Pappe  — ,  (Bochb.)  to  board;  ein  Bad 
— ,  (Wagn.)  to  shoe  a  wheel,  to  tire,  to 
tyre  a  wheel;  ein  Beef  — ,  (Seew.)  to  take 
in  a  reef;  die  Begel  — ,  to  furl  the  sails. 

Einbinden ;  ti.  einfaches  —  ohne 
Verzierongen,  roher  Einband,  m.  (Bochb.) 
forwarding. 

Einblsuien;  hineinblasen;  v.  a.  Gase, 
Dämpfe  etc.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.  etc.)  to 
blow  in,  to  blow  into....t  to  inject,  to 
pass  into.,,,,  to  throw  into;  Wind — , 

15 


226 


Einblasen.  —  Einfach. 


(Hüttenw.)  to  throw,  to  pass  air  into  the 
hlast-furnaee. 

Einblasen,  Hineinblasen^  n.  hlo%ß: 
ing-in,  injection;  die  Aetzlauge  durch  — 
Ton  Dampf  umrühren  (bei  der  Aetz- 
natronfabrikation),  to  ctgitaie  the  caustic 
Uquor  hy  hloufing-in  of  steam;  den  ge- 
schiedenen Bübensaft  durch  —  von  Koh- 
lensäure saturiren,  (Zuckerf.)  to  saturate 
the  dtfecated  beet -juice  hy  injection  of 
carbonic  add. 

Binblatten^  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  join  hy 
rabbets;  die  Schwellen  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to 
adze  the  sleepers. 

Emblattunfi:,  Anfblattimg^  /. 
(Zimm.)  lapping;  — ,  Einfalzung,  /.  join- 
ing by  rabbetSf  rabbeting. 

Einblöckeiiy  v.  a.  das  Horn  — , 
(Kammm.)  to  press  horn  between  two  blocks. 

Bmbohren^  v.  a.  to  bore  in,  to  pierce. 

Einbohrig^  adj.  having  but  one  bore; 
—  e  Bohre,  /.  pipe  produced  by  a  single 
boring. 

Iiinbreohen^  v.  n.  to  break,  to  give 
way;  die  Segel  — ,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  flat 
in  the  sails. 

Einbrennen  9  v.  a.  das  Email  — , 
(Porz.)  to  pass  through  the  mufjle;  Far- 
ben  auf  Glas,  Porzellan  etc.  — ,  (Glasm. 
Porz.)  to  bum  in  colours,  to  stain,  to 
anneal;  einFass — ,  ausschwefeln,  schwe- 
feln, (Brau.  Böttch.)  to  match  a  cask;  die 
Glasur  — ,  (Topf.)  to  bake  the  glaee. 

Einbrennen^  n.  der  Farben,  (Glasm. 
Porz.)  buming-in,  annealing;  —  der  Gla- 
sur, (Topf.)  glaze-baking. 

Einbrennpfanne  9  erste  Zinn- 
pfanne, /.  Zinntopf  9  m.  (Hüttenw. 
Metall.)  tin-pot  (in  the  mant^aeture  of 
tin-plates). 

Einbriefen,  v.  a.  die  Stecknadeln—, 
(Nadl.)  to  paper  the  pins. 

Einbringen,  im  Satse  einlaufen 
lassen,  v.  a.  (Buchdr.)  to  get  in,  to  keep 
inf  die  Balken  — ,  einlegen,  (Bauw.)  to 
put  doton  the  joists;  das  Getreide  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  get  in,  to  house  the  com; 
die  Kerben  — ,  (Nadl.)  to  groove  the 
needles;  den  Schwebestrioh  — ,  die  Bal- 
kenfächer eingiessen,  (Bauw.)  to  placer 
the  sound-floor ;  frische  Wetter  — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  renew  the  air. 

Einbringen,  n.  der  Ernte,  (Ackb.) 
inning,  harvest-home. 

Einbruch,  m.  (Bgb.)  cuty  cutting; 
breaking-dovm,  falling-in. 

Einbuoht,  Einbugt,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
irounding-in,  tumbling  home,  falling  home. 

Einbuchtung,  /.  (Seew.)  ifdet,  narrow 
lay. 

Einoylindrige  Dampfmaschine,  /. 
single-cylinder  steam-engine. 

Eindämmen,  eindeichen,  v.  a.  (Was- 
serb.)  to  dam  in,  to  dam  up,  to  embank; 
•die  Form  — ,  (Giess.)  to  ram  down,  to 
ram  the  m^uld. 


Eind&mmung,  Eindeichung,  /. 
(Wasserb.)  embankment. 

Eindampfen,  abdampfen,  ver- 
dampfen, V.  a.  (Chem.  Pharm,  Zuckerf. 
etc.)  to  evaporate;  io  maJce  evaporate ;  — , 
eindicken,  einengen,  to  cancentraie,  ii 
inspissate  by  evaporaHon;  — ,  einkochen, 
to  boil  doum,  to  evaporate  by  boiling. 

Eindampfen,  Abdampfen,  n.  Ver- 
dampfung, /.  (Chem.  Chem.  Fabr. 
Pharm.  Zuckeif.  etc.)  evaporation;  — , 
Koncentriren ,  n.  Eindickung,  /.  concen- 
tration, iTispissation  by  evaporation;  — , 
Verkochen,  Einkochen,  n.  boiUng-down; 
Pfanne  zum  — ,  Yerdampfjpfianne,  /. 
(Sodaf.)  boiling -down  pan;  (Chem. 
Zuckerf.  etc.)  evaporating-pan ,  evapora- 
ting-boiler;  —  bis  zur  SaJzausscheidung, 
(Sodaf.)  salting-down. 

Eindecken,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  cover 
with  a  roof;  bombensicher  — ,  (Befest) 
to  cover  bomb-proof;  ein  Dach  — ,  (Bauw. 
Dachd.)  to  cover  a  roof,  to  lay  the  cover- 
ing;  feuersicher  — ,  to  cover  fire-proof;  mit 
Füz  — ,  to  cover  toith  felt;  mit  Bohr  — , 
to  reed;  mit  Schiefer  — ,  to  slate;  mit 
Schindeln  — ,  to  shingle;  mit  Stroh  — , 
to  thatch;  mit  Ziegeln  — ,  to  tile. 

Eindeckung,  /.  (Bauw.)  roofing, 
covering,  covering  of  a  roof;  —  mit  Blei, 
lead -covering;  —  mit  Dachpfannen, 
pan-tiUng;  — mit  Kupfer,  copper-covering; 
—  mit  Zink,  zinc-covering. 

Eindicke,  /.  Yerdickungsmittel, 
n.  inspissation. 

Eindicken,  v.  a.  to  insptssaite,  to 
concentrate;  y.  eindampfen. 

Eindickung,  /.  inspissation,  concen- 
tration; y.  Eindampfen. 

Eindocken,  n.  (Seew.)  docking. 

Eindorren^  v.  n.  to  shrink  in  drying. 

Eindrähtig,  o^;.  (Spinn.)  having  btä 
one  thread. 

Eindrillen,  v.  a.  to  driU  into. 

Eindruck,  m.  impression,  mark, 
stamp. 

Eüidrucken,  v.  a.  to  print  upon,  to 
imprint,  to  impress;  (Zeugdr.)  to  ground 
in,  to  reenter. 

Eindruckform,  /.  (Zeugdr.)  block. 

Einebnen,  planiren,  v.  a.  (Bauw. 
Strassenb.  Befest.)  to  level,  to  moA-e  lecd, 
to  level  off,  to  bring  to  the  level,  to  plane,  to 
plain,  to  even,  to  lay  flat;  einen  Fussbo- 
den  — ,  einwiegen,  (Zimm.)  to  level  a  floor. 

Einebnung,  Flanirung,  f.  (Bauw. 
Befest.)  levelling;  (Eisenb.)  grading, 
finishing  earth-works. 

Einebnungsegge,  /.  (Ackb.)  matk- 
ine  for  levelling  the  soil. 

Einer,  m.  (Arithm.)  unit. 

Einfach,  adj.  single;  simple;  (Chem.) 
simple ,  uncombined ,  uncompoundcd; 
mono  .. ..;  (Math.)  indivisible;  — e  Bre- 
chung, /.  (Opt.)  single  rrfraction;  — e 
Farben ,  /.  pi.  primitive  colottrs,  simple 


r 


Einfach.,.,  —  Elnfellung, 


227 


colours;  — es,   nngezwimtes  Gam,   n. 
fSpinn.)  single  yam;    — es  Geleise,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  single  line,  single  track;  — er 
Gerbstahl,    m.  (Hüttenw.)  single  shear- 
sled;  —  gewundener  Schraubenbohrer, 
1».  single-lip  screw-auger;  — e  Grösse,  /. 
(Math.)  monome,  monomial;  — e,  beson- 
dere Haverie,  /.  (Handl.  Seew.)  simple 
average;  — er  Körper,  m.  Element,  n. 
(Chem.)  simple  body,   simple  stthstance, 
dementf  elementary  body;  — es  Schrauben- 
gewinde, n.  single  thrfiod  of  a  screw;  —  er 
Strich,  m.  beim  Hagnetisiren,  (Phys.)  single 
touch;  — e  T-Schiene,  einköpfige  Schiene, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  single   T-rail,  single- headed 
rail;  —  wirkende  Maschine,  /.  (Masch.) 
single-acting  engine, 

Eiofaoh  • .  • .  —  Chlorschwefel ,  m, 
Schwefelmonochlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  proto- 
chloride  of  sulphur,  protosulphide  of 
chlorine;  — kohlensaures  Natron,  neu- 
trales kohlensaures  Natron,  n.  Soda,  /. 
Katriumkarbonat,  n.  (Chem.)  carbonate 
of  sodium,  neutral  carbonate  of  sodium, 
subcarbonaie  of  soda,  soda,  disodic  car- 
bonate; —  Schwefeleisen ,  Ferrosulfid, 
£isensulfür,  n.  (Chem.)  ferrous  sulphide, 
protosulphide  of  iron;  — Schwefelman- 
gan, n.  (Chem.)  manganous  sulphide; 
—  Schwefelmetall,  «..  protosulphide; 
— Schwefelzinn,  Zinnsulfdr , •  ».  proto- 
sulphide of  tin,  stannous  sulphide, 
Einf&delapparaty  m,  needle-threader, 
Einf&delii^  v,  a.  eine  Nadel  — ,  to 
thread  a  needle, 

Üinfahreiiy  v,  a,  den  Brand  — , 
(Ziegelbr.)  to  put  the  bricks  into  the  kiln; 
den  Dnrchlass  — ,  (Pont.)  to  dose  the 
raf%;  Getreide  — ,  (Ackb.)  to  bring  in^ 
to  house  com. 

Sinfahren,   v,  n,  (Bgb.)  to  descend 
into  a  minCy  to  go  under-ground;  in  d^n 
Hafen  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  enter  the  port;  am 
8eü  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  ride, 
JHnfaiireny  n.  (Spinn.)  running-in. 
Einfahrer^  m,  (Bgb.)  overseer  of  a  mine. 
Einfahrt  y  f.  (Bauw.)  gate-way ,  door- 
vay;  (Bgb.)  descent  into  a  mine,pü-entrance; 
—  eines  Hafens,  (Seew.)  mouth  of  a  port, 
'EinfgJiTtesignaly  n.  (Eisenb.)  distance- 
signal,  sttttion-signal,  up-signal. 

Binfall^  m.  (Bauw.)  decay,  faUing-down; 
(Uhrm.)  detent;  — ,  Eintritt,  m.  (Opt.) 
incidence;  —  der  Klinke,  (Schloss.)  catch, 
catching, 

T8KTif«.n  , . , ,  — kästen,  m.  einer  Wasser- 
säalenmaschine  oder  Wasserkunst,  (Hydr. 
Bgb.)  feeding-chest  reservoir;  — röhre,  /. 
einer  WsCsaersäulenmaschine  oder  Wasser- 
kunst, (Hydr.  Bgb.)  pressure-pipe, 

Eäxifalls  •  • .  •  — ebene,  /.  (Opt.)  plaiu 
of  incidence;  — haken  m.  (Uhrm.)  detent; 
(Web.)  pawl;  — linie,  /.  (Opt.)  line  of  in- 
cidence; — loth,  n.  Normale,  /.  (Geom. 
Mech.)  nortnalUne,  normal, perpendicular; 
—  punkt,   m,  point  of  incidence;  — rad, 


n.  (Mech.)  hoop -wheel;  (Uhrm.)  escape- 
wheel;  — welle,  /.  (Opt.)  incident  wave; 
— winkiel,  (Opt.)  angle  of  incidence. 

"FiiTifalleiXy  v,  n.  (Bauw.)  to  give  way, 
to  decay;  (Bgb.)  to  dip,  to  hade,  to  under- 
lay, to  underlie;  to  fall  in;  (Schloss.)  to 
catch  (said  of  a  latch);  — ,  eintreten, 
(Opt.)  to  enter. 

Einfallen y  n.  (Bgb.)  dip,  underlay, 
crop,  inclination,  hade,  hading;  (Opt.) 
incidence;  —  der  Bauchstücke,  (Schiffsb.) 
rising  of  the  floor-timbers;  —  der  In- 
holzer,  (Schiffsb.)  tumbUng-home ,  hous- 
ing-in  of  the  top-timbers. 

Einfallend;  a^.  (Bgb.)  inclined  on 
the  dip;  (Opt.)  incident;  — es  Licht,  n. 
(Bauw.)  sky-light;  — er  Strahl,  m.  (Opt.) 
incident  ray,  incident  beam  of  light; 
— e  Strecke,  /.  (Bgb.)  dovmcast  gate, 
gallery  driven  to  the  hade  of  a  seam, 
incline,  inclined  plane. 

Einfaller ,  pi,  (Dachd.)  smcdl  slates 
for  the  gutters. 

Einfalzen  J  v.  a.  (Pap.)  to  fold,  to 
fold  in;  (Zimm.)  to  rabbet,  to  join  by 
rabbets,  to  splice;  die  Dauben — ,  (Böttch.) 
to  cross,  to  cross  the  staves, 

Einfalzung;  /.  (Zimm.)  rabbeting,  join- 
ing by  rabbets,  splice,  lapping. 

Einfarbig)  ctdj.  of  one-colour,  mono- 
chromatic; (Färb.)  plain,  uniformly  dyed, 
dyed  of  one  colour;  — es  Gemälde,  n. 
(Mal.)  monochrome,  camaieu. 

Einfassen ;  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  case;  to 
string,  to  thread;  to  arm;  to  border,  to 
edge,  to  bind,  to  trim;  — ,  in  Fässer 
verpacken,  to  put  in  barrels,  to  tun; 
(Buchdr.  Mai.  Orn.)  to  border,  to  enchase; 
(Hutm.)  to  trim; ,  (Juw.)  to  set,  to 
enchase;  — ,  füllen,  anfüllen,  (Chem, 
Brau.  Pharm,  etc.)  to  fiU;  einen  Brun- 
nen — ,  to  curb  a  weU;  das  Pulver 
— ,  (Pulv.)  to  barrel  the  powder;  mit 
Bahiuen  — ,  to  frame;  den  Satz  -*-, 
(Buchdr.)  to  frame;  Schuhe,  Teppiche  — , 
to  bind  shoes,  carpets. 

Einfassen ;  n.  Apparat  zum  —  (an 
einer  Nähmaschine),  binding-guide. 

Einfasser,  m.  (Juw.)  stone-setter, 

Einfassung ,  /.  bordering,  framing; 
armature;  trimming,  binding,  edging; 
barreling,  putting  into  barrels;  (Buchdr.) 
ornamental  edging,  frame;  (Gärtn.) 
edging;  (Juw.)  setting,  enchasing;  — ,  Ge- 
stell, n.  (Tischl.)  frame;  —  eines  Beetes, 
(Gärtn.)  verge,  box-edging;  —  eines  Brun- 
nens, curb  of  a  well;  innere  — ,  (Herald.) 
orle;  —  der  Linse,  (Opt.)  cell  of  the  lens; 
—  eines  Ufers,  (Wasserb.)  embankment, 
'  Einfassung...«  — beet,  n.  Babatte, 
/.  (Gärtn.)  i?Za^-6anf«;  —galerie,/.  (Befest.) 
envelope;  — gesims,  n.  (Bank.)  border- 
moulding;  — mauer,  /.  eines  Wasser- 
beckens, fal&re, 

Einf^üen  ^  v.  a.  to  notch  utith  a  file, 

Einfeilung;  /.  im  Kopf  der  Schwanz- 

15* 


228 


Einfetten,  —  Eingehen, 


schraube,  (Bachs.)  notch,  groove  in  the 
plug. 

Einfetten^  einsoliiiialEeii)  fetten^ 
t;.  a.  (Spinn.  Lederz.)  to  oil,  to  grease. 

Einf ettizngBTnlttel  y  n.  pi.  für  die 
Ijederbereitun^,  (Lederz.)  oiUng-maieriala, 
greasing-subatanees. 

Elnntzen.  v.  a.  (Nadl.)  to  perforate 
{the  eyes  of  the  needlea). 

Einfluchten  9  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to  bring 
info  a  straight  Une^  to  Une  out;  (Bauw. 
Feldm.)  to  enrange,  to  arrange. 

Einfluchtung  y  /.  Uning-out,  laying- 
out  by  a  line. 

EinfluflSy  m.  entering,  influx. 

Einfluss....  — rohr,  n.  inlet -pipe; 
— schleuse,  Jagdschleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
inlet-sluice. 

Einfordern^  v.  a.  Schulden — ,  (Handl.) 
to  call  in  debts,  to  demand  payment. 

Einforsten^  v.  a.  (Forstw.)  to  afforest. 

Einforstung;  /.  afforestation. 

Einfressen^  sich  — ,  v.  r.  to  pene- 
trate by  corroding,  to  corrode. 

Einfriedigen  y  einfrieden  ^  einhe- 
gen^  V.  a.  (Bauw.  Kriegsb.)  to  fence,  to 
enclose,  to  indose,  to  hedge  in;  mit  einer 
Mauer  — ,  to  wall  up,  to  wall  in. 

Einfriedigung  9  /.  fence,  hedge, 
enclosure,  inclosure;  (Kriegsb.)  body  of 
a  place;  lebendige  — ,  quick  hedge, 
quickset  hedge;  —  von  Pfosten,  rail- 
fence,,  paling. 

Einfiriedigungsmauery  Bing- 

mauer.  /.  endosure-waU,  dose-waU. 

Einiriereny  v.  n.  to  close  by  freezing 
(said  of  water-pipes);  (Prob.)  to  freeze 
(said  of  silver-assays). 

Einfrieren^  n.  und  Versetsung^  /. 
des  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  hardening 
or  congealing  of  masses  in  the  hearth 
and  (in  consequence  of  it)  gobbing-up  of 
the  blast  furnace. 

'  EinfOgemesser^  fi.  (Yergold.)  press- 
ing-knife. 

Einfdgeni  einfügen^  v,  a.  (Techn.) 
to  fit  in;  (Schloss.  Tischl.  Zimm.)  to 
enchase;  (Seew.)  to  splice;  (Zimm.)  to 
join  timber  by  means  of  rabbeting,  dovetail- 
ing, or  by  means  of  scarf  and  tongue; 
— ,  einsetzen,  (Schiffsb.)  to  step;  die 
Ankerruthe  in  den  Ankerstock  — , 
(Schiffsb.)  to  stock  the  anchor. 

Einfügung,  Einlassung,  Einsche- 
rung, /.  (Zimm.)  joining  timber  by  means 
of  scarf  and  tongue;  —  im  Falz,  rabbet- 
ing; —  mit  Schwalbenschwanz,  dovetail- 
ing. 

Einfuhr,  /.  (Handl.)  import,  importa- 
tion; —  des  Getreides,  (Ackb.)  housing 
of  com. 

Einfuhr .  •  •  •  —  artikel ,  —  waaren, 
pi.  (Handl.)  import  -  articles ,  imports, 
articles  of  importation;  —  dock,  n.  (SchifPf.) 
import-dock;  — handel,  m.  import -trade, 
passive    trade;    — liste,    /.    — register, 


n.  — tabelle,  /.  import -Ust;  (Schliff.) 
contents  of  a  ship's  cargo;  — zoll,  m. 
(Handl.)  duties  upon  entry,  duty  upon 
importation,  import-taaees,  import-duty. 

Einführen^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  import; 
verbotene  Waaren  — ,  to  contraband,  to 
smt^ggle;  wieder  — ,  to  reimport. 

Einführungswaise,  /.  der  Anlege- 
maschine, (Spinn.)  feeding-roUer;  —  der 
Duplirmaschine,  Ucker-in,  taker -in;  — 
der  Warmwasserspinnmaschine,  rttain- 
ing-roUer. 

Einfüllen,  v.  a.  to  ftU  in,  to  pour  in; 
/Bgb.)  to  fill  up;  — ,  fallen,  ausfBllen, 
(Zuckerf.)  to  fiU,  to  fill  out. 

EinfüUen,  Füllen,  n.  (Aasfallen 
der  zur  Krystallisation  fertig  gekochten 
Zuckermasse  aus  der  Yacuumpfänne  etc. 
in  den  Kühler  oder  in  die  Krystallisa- 
tionsgefässe),  (Zuckerf.)  filling,  fiüing-ovt 

Einfüller,  Kübelfüller,  m.  (Bgb.) 
loader. 

EinfüUtriohter,  Aufgebetriohter, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  conical  charger,  charging- 
cone,  ore-funnel;  — ,  Parry'scher  Trichter, 
Doppeltrichter,  m.  zum  Beschicken  des 
Hochofens  und  zur  Entziehung  der  Gicht- 
gase, (Hüttenw.)  cup  and  eone.  Parry* 8 
charger,  charging-eup. 

Einfüttem^  n.  (Drechsl.)  chucking. 

Eingang,  m,  (Bauw.)  entrance;  (Handl.) 
importation,  entering  (of  goods);  payment, 
receipt,  return  (of  a  bill);  — ,  Vorhalle, 
/.  (Bauk.)  prothyrum;  —  beim  Blei- 
treiben, (Hüttenw.)  in-goite,  the  weight  of 
lead  and  silver  cupelled;  —  eines  Lauf- 
grabens, (Kriegsb.)  totZ,  mouth;  nach  — , 
(Handl.)  on  receipt,  on  payment,  when  in 

C€lSh. 

Eingangs ••••  — bogen,  m.  (Bauk.) 
entrance-arch;  — buch,  n.  (Handl.)  book 
of  entries;  — deklaration,  /.  (Handl.)  bill 
of  entry;  — gewicht,  eingehendes  Ge- 
wicht, n.  (Handl.)  landing  weight;  — thor, 
n.  (Bauw.)  gate  of  entry;  — thür,/.  (Bauw.) 
entry-door,  door  of  entry,  entrance-door; 
— zoll,  m.  (Han(U.)  entry-duty,  d%äy  on 
entry. 

Eingängige  Schraube,  /.  (Techn.) 
single-thread  screw. 

Eingebildete,  imaginftre  Qrdssen, 
/.  pi.  (Math.)  imaginary  quantities;  — e 
Rechnung,  /.  Conto  unto,  n.  (Handl.) 
simulated  account. 

Eingebrachtes  Kapital,  n.  (Handl.) 
capital  put  in. 

Eingebundene  8&ule,  Halbsftule, 
/.  (Bauk.)  imbedded  column. 

Eingeeist,  adj.  (Schifff.)  ice-bound. 

Eingegangene  Gelder,  pi.  (Handl.) 
receipts. 

Eingrehen,  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  fall  in; 
CF&Th.  Web.  Tuchf.)  to  shrink,  to  shrivel; 
(Handl.)  to  come  in,  to  be  paid  (said  of 
money);  to  be  imported  (said  of  goods); 
einen    Artikel    —    lassen,    (Handl.*)  to 


Eingehen.  —  Einhauen. 


229 


diseofdinut  adling  an  arHcle;  etwas  — , 
(Handl.)  to  enter  into  something;  ein 
Geschäft  —  lassen,  to  give  tip  a  business. 

Eingehen ;  Einlaufen  ^  n,  (Handl.) 
ifUack  of  weight  or  mectsure;  —  eines 
Geschäftes,  (Handl.)  hreaking-up  of  an 
establishment. 

Singeliender  Bogen  ^  m,  (Bank.) 
coneentrie  arch,  recessed  arch;  — es  Ge- 
wicht, n.  (Handl.)  landing  weight;  — e 
Waaren,  /.  pi.  imported  goods;  — er 
Winkel,  m.  (Bauw.  Geom.)  reentering 
angle. 

Eingelagert  y  eingesohiolitet^  adj, 
(Bgb.)  imbedded,  interstratified. 

Eingelassen^  adj,  (Schloss.)  sunken, 
trimmed,  mortised. 

Eingelegte  Arbeit,  /.  (TischL)  inlaid 
vork,  checker-work,  marquetry. 

Ejngemaoht}  adj.  preserved. 

EingemaoliteBy  n.  preserves,  conserves. 

Eingepfählt,  ac{j.  (Bauw.)  fenced  with 
pales,  paUsaded.  ' 

Eingergehi;«.  a,  (Böttch.)  to  eroze;  die 
Dauben  — ,  to  join  the  cask. 

Eingeriohte,  Oewirre,  n.  (Schloss.) 
vard,  wards,  guards,  mounting  of  a  lock, 
bridge^ard. 

Eingeealflen,  a^.  salted,  salt;  — e 
Lebensmittel,  n.  pi.  salt  provisions ;  — es 
Bindfleisch,  n.  salt  betf. 

Eingeeohliffen,  a^,  ground-in. 

Bingeeohlosaen,  einliegend,  adi. 
(HandL)  subjoined,  inclosed  (in  a  letter); 
rings  Yom  Lande  — ,  (Schifi!f.)  land- 
locked, 

SingesohmntBt,  adj.  (Buchs.)  dirty. 

Eingeschoben,  ady.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
framed  in  skeleton;  — e  Decke,  blinde 
Decke,  /.  inserted  ceHing. 

Eingeschriebener  Brief,  m.  (Postw.) 
registered  letter. 

Eingesenkt,  a^.  sunk;  — e  Ha- 
KhinentheUe,  m.  pi.  sunk  motion. 

Etingesprengt,  adj.  (Miner.)  dis- 
teminated,  dissiminated. 

Eingestecktes  Sohloss,  n.  (Schloss.) 
mortised  lock. 

Eingestemmte,  zusammenge- 
Btemmte  Arbeit,  /.  (Tischl.)  pandled 
teork. 

Eingetragene  Genossenschaft,  /. 
registered  company. 

Eingeweide,  n.  pi.  Dflrme,  m.  pi. 
intestines,  entrails,  guts,  bowds. 

Eingesahnt,  <u^j.  (Bank.)  indented. 

Eingesogene  Arbeit,  /.  (Bürstenb.) 
the  better  sorts  of  brushes  where  the 
^>risäes  are  fastened  with  wire  or  yam* 

Etngiessen,  v.  a.  to  pour  in;  (Schloss.) 
terun  in,  to  fasten  in  by  means  of  a  melted 
euhstanee  (lead,  brimstone,  plaster,  etc.). 

Eingiessloch,  v.  Eingass. 

Einglasen,  v.  a.  neue  Glashäfen  — , 
(Glasm.)  to  m^lt  euUet  in  new  glass-pots. 

Eingraben,  v.  a.  (Gray.)  to  engrave, 


to  cut  in,  to  carve  in;  sich  — ,  (Befest.) 
to  intrench  one^s  st^. 

ISingreifen,  v.  n.  to  caJtch,  to  lock 
into;  to  bite  (said  of  an  anchor);  (Bauw.) 
to  catch  in  (said  of  stones);  (Hasch. 
Uhrm.)  to  gear-  (said  of  indented  wheels); 
in  einander  — ,  to  gtar  together,  to  work 
with  each  other,  to  interlock. 

Eingreifen,  n.  (Techn.)  catch,  toothing, 
bite. 

Eingreifendes  Bad,  n.  (Masch.) 
nuUch-toheeL 

Eingriff,  m.  (Mech.  Schloss.  Masch. 
uhrm.)  catch,  catching,  gearing,  working; 
in  —  bringen,  (Masch.)  to  throw  into 
gear;  ausser  —  bringen,  ausrücken,  to 
throw  out  of  gear. 

Eingriff....  —fläche,  /.  (Mech.) 
plane  of  gearing;  — swerkzeug,  n.  (Uhrm.) 
pitching -tool;  — zirkel,  m.  (Uhrm.) 
depthening-tool. 

Einguss,  m.  if^usion,  pouring -in; 
— ,  Inguss,  m.  Giessform,  /.  (Giess. 
MiinzwO  mould,  ingot -mould;  — ,  ge- 
gossener Metallblock,  Block,  m.  (Giess.) 
ingot;  — ,  Giessloch,  Gussgerinne,  n. 
(Giess.)  git,  geat,jet,  cast,  channel,  casting- 
gutter,  sprue,  gate-hole;  — ,  Erweiterung, 
/.  des  Giessloches,  beUrmouth. 

Einguss ....  — öfifnung,  /.  (Giess.) 
pipe,  sprue;  — röhre,  /.  — trichter,  m. 
(Giess.)  jet,  east,  fwnnd,  mouth  of  the 
ingot-mould. 

Einhägen,  v.  a.  y.  einfriedigen. 

Einhaken,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  hook  in, 
to  dasp ,  to  fasten  with  a  hook;  die 
Ezcentrikstangen  — ^  (Bampfm.)  to  dasp, 
to  throw  into  gear;  das  Steuerruder  — , 
(See^.)  to  ship  the  rudder. 

Einhaken,  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  catch 
(said  of  the  anchor). 

Einhakung,  /.  der  Excenirikstangen, 
(Dampfin.)  clasping. 

Einhalteblech,  n.  in  der  Durchfähr- 
zinnpfanne, (Metall.)  partition  in  the 
wash-pot. 

Einhalten,  v.  a.  to  check. 

Einhändigungsschein,  m.  (Handl.) 
biU  of  delivery,  receipt. 

EinhAngemaschine,  /.  (Bgb.)  skid. 

Einhängen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  Id  doion 
by  the  rope;  die  Dachziegel  — ,  (Dachd.) 
to  lay  the  tiles;  das  Bad  — ,  (Müll.)  to 
put  the  whed  into  the  water;  eine  Thür 
— ,  (Bauw.)  to  hang  a  door  on  hinges. 

Einhänger,  Bammmeister ,  m. 
(Masch.)  conductor  of  the  ram^ner. 

Einhängiges  Dach,  einseitiges 
Dach,  Pultdach,  Flugdach,  n.  (Bauw.) 
pent-roof,  shed-roof,  lean-to. 

Einhängungsbeschläge,  pt.  (Bauw. 
Schloss.)  hinges,  iron- work  of  doors  or 
windows. 

Einbauen,  v.  a.  (Gh^y.  Bildh.)  to  heio 
in,  to  cut  in;  Fleisch  — ,  (Fleisch.)  to 
ciU  tip  meat  for  salting ;  ein  Loch  in  Stein 


230 


Elnhauptlge  Mauer.  —  Einkochen. 


— ,  (Bteizim.)  io  sink  a  hole  in  stone; 
ein  Loch  f&r  eine  Klammer  — ,  (Maar.) 
to  höre,  to  sink  a  eramp-hole, 

Binliaufrtdg^e  Mauer  ^  /.  (Bauw.) 
tcaU  ißorked  fair  upon  one  side, 

Einlieben,  v.  a.  die  Form  — ,  (Buchdr.) 
io  put,  to  Uft  the  form  into  the  press,  to 
impose  the  form;  eine  Thür,  ein  Fenster 
— ,  (Bauw.)  to  put  a  doory  a  window  into 
hinges. 

"BÜDhebeny  n.  (Buchdr.)  imposing, 

"EiDhetteuiy  v,  a,  (Buchb.)  to  sew  in, 
to  stitch  in. 

Einhegen^  ▼.  einfHedigen. 

EinlieizniBohy  ac^,  (Techn.)  home- 
made, home-spitn,  of  home  growth; 
indigeneous;  — e  pflanzen,  pi.  indigenes; 
— e  "Waaren,  pi.  home-eommodities. 

XSmheiniflen^  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  get  in, 
to  house. 

"Eihheity  f  unit;  —  der  elektrischen 
Kapacität,  Farad,  n.  (Phys.)  unit  of  capo- 
city,  farad;  —  des  elektrischen  Wider- 
standes, Ohm,  n.  unit  of  resistance,  ohm; 
—  der  elektromotorischen  £ü*aft,  Volt, 
n.  unit  of  electromotive  force,  voU;  — 
der  mechanischen  Arbeit  oder  Leistung, 
(Mech.)  dynamical  unit,  unit  of  work, 

Einheizer,  m.  (Dampfoi.)  stoker. 

mnhemmeii}  v.  a,  ein  Bad  — ,  (Fuhrw.^ 
to  lock,  to  trig,  to  scotch  a  wheel. 

Einherbsten^  v.  a,  (Ackb.)  to  gather 
in  {the  crops  or  the  vintage). 

Einhiebige  Feile.  /.  singU-eut  file. 

Einholen  y  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  bowse  in, 
to  haul  in,  to  rig  in,  to  round  in;  die 
Kanonen  — ,  (Seew.)  to  run  in  the  guns, 
to  haul  the  guns  home;  eine  Baa  — ,  to 
strike^  to  lower  a  yard;  ein  Schiff  — , 
to  come  up  toith  a  ship,  to  join  a  ship; 
die  Segel  — ,  bergen,  to  take  in  the  sails; 
ein  Tau  — ,  to  haul  home  a  rope. 

Einholer.  m,  (Seew.)  inhauler. 

Binholtalje,  /.  (Seew.)  retaining- 
tackle,  gun-train  tackle. 

Einhüftiger  Bogen,  m.  (Bank.) 
rampant  arch,  rising  arch. 

Einhüllen,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  imbed. 

Einhüllende,  einhüllende  Kurve, 
/.  einer  Kurvenschaar,   (Geom.)  envelop. 

Einkalken,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  lay  in 
lime,  to  soak  in  lime-water;  Felle  — , 
(Gerb.)  to  dress  hides  toith  Ume. 

Einkassiren,  v,  a,  (Handl.)  to  get  in, 
to  cash,  to  receive,  to  eoUect;  Schulden 
— ,  to  encash,  to  fetch  in  outstanding  debts. 

EinkasBirung,  /.  (Handl.)  getting- 
in,  encashment;  die  —  besorgen",  to  pro- 
cure paynient, 

EinkasBirungstspesen,  pi,  recovery- 
charges. 

Einkauf,  m.  (Handl.)  purchase;  Ein- 
und  Verkauf,  purchase  and  sale;  —  nach 
Huster,  purchase  according  to  sample. 

Einkaufen,  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to  purchase, 
to  buy. 


EinkauflB...«  — buch,  n.  (Handl.) 
purchase- account,  purchase-book,  bought- 
book;  — probe,  /.  sample  bought;  — preis, 
m.  first -cost,  prime- cost,  buying -price, 
purchase- money;  zum  — preise  verkau- 
fen ,  to  sell  at  first-cost;  — rechnung,  /. 
(iccounl  of  goods  purchased,  invoice. 

Einkeepen,  einkerben,  v,  a.  (Schifis- 
2imm.)  to  score. 

Einkehle,  /.  (Techn.)  channel,  hollow; 
(Bauk.)  fiute,  groove;  (Dachd.)  neck-guüer 
between  two  roofs,  valley  of  a  roof;  — , 
Hohlziegel,  m.  (Dachd.  Ziegelbr.)  pan-tile, 
pentile;  —  an  einer  Wand  oder  Esse, 
Bchossrinne,  /.  (Dachd.)  flashing;  —  von 
Ziegeln,  Ziegelkehle,  /.  row  of  gutttv 
tiles. 

Einkehlen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  channdy 
to  hoUow,  to  flute. 

Einkehlstein,  Binkehlsohiefer,  m. 
(Dachd.)  gutter-tile,  gutter-sUUe. 

Einkehrherd,  m,  (Bgb.)  sweeping- 
hearth,  swe^ing-iuble,  sweep-table. 

Einkeilen,  v.  a.  (Techn.  Bauw.)  to 
wedge,  to  wedge  in,  to  fasten  with  wedges; 
die  Form  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  quoin  •  the 
form,  to  drive  in  the  qitoins. 

Einkellern,  v.  a.  to  cellar,  to  put  into 
a  cellar,  to  bring  down. 

Einkellern,  n.  bringing-down. 

Einkerben,  v.  a.  to  indent,  to  niA, 
to  notch,  to  taUy;  (Böttch.)  to  notch;  den 
Fuss  der  Schiene  — ,  einklinken,  (Eisenb.) 
to  clinch,  to  latch  the  rail-foot. 

Einkerbung,  /.  indent,  notch;  (Zimm.) 
bird^s  mouth;  —  der  Schienen,  (Eisenb.) 
clinching  of  the  rails. 

Einläagen,  v.  a.  eine  Schuld  — , 
(Handl.)  to  sue  for  a  debt. 

Einklanunem,  v.  a,  (Bauw.)  to  fasten, 
with  cramp-irons;  (Buchdr.)  to  inclose,  to 
include  in  bra^ets  or  parentheses;  (Zimm.) 
to  claw  in. 

Einklariren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  dear 
in  at  the  custom-house,  to  invoice  from  a 
country. 

Einklemmen,  v.  a.  die  GKesswanne 
— ,  (Glasm.)  to  seise  the  melting-pot 

EinkllnkftTi,  v.  a.  to  latch,  to  fasten 
the  latch;  v.  n.  to  catch;  den  Fuss  der 
Schiene  — ,  v.  einkerben. 

Einkluften,  in  eine  Kluft  pfropfen, 
v.  a.  (Schiffszimm.)  to  scarf  up. 

Einknebeln,  v.  a.  ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  fasten  a  rope  by  means  of  a  toggle 
{wooden  roUer). 

Einkochen,  verkochen,  v.  a,  to 
boil  down,  to  concentrate  by  boiling  or 
evaporation,  to  thicken,  to  inspissate  hy 
boiling ;v.  n.  to  grow  thick  by  boiUng;  den 
Saft  — ,  (Zuckerf.)  to  evaporate,  to  boü, 
to  boil  down  the  juice. 

Einkochen,  Verkochen,  n.  des 
Saftes,  (Zuckerf.)  boüing-down  the  juice, 
evaporation^  concentration  of  the  juice  by 
boiling. 


Elnköpftge  Schiene.  —  Einleiten. 


231 


Einköpfige  Bohiene,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
svngU-headed  rail,  single  T-raü. 

Emkommen  y  n.  (Handl.)  produety 
proceeds,  profits;  — ,  Einnahme,  /.  income. 

Einkominen,  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  he 
paidf  io  get  in  (said  of  money);  to  declare 
on^8  insolveticy,  to  become  bankrupt. 

Einkörben^  v.  a.  (Balzw.)  to  put  into 
the  sali-baskets;  Bienen  — ,  to  hive  bees. 

Einkommensteuer^  /.  income-tax. 

BinkfLofte^  pi.  revenues. 

Einkürsen^  v.  a.  (Mai.)  to  fore-shorten; 
das  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  warp  the  ship,  to 
9horten  the  rope. 

EinktlrziixigBleiiie^  /.  (Seew.)  wa/rp. 

Einladeapparat y  fit.  für  Kohlen, 
(Schiffif.)  coal-drop, 

Einladung^  /.  (Fnhrw.)  loading -in, 
T.  Ladung,  Aufladung;  —  der  Eide  in 
Wagen  o^er  Karren,  (Eisenh.  etc.)  fiU- 
ing  the  eofih. 

Einlage^  /.  Einlagekapital ^  n. 
(HandL)  capiUd  put  in,  stock;  —  in 
einem  Briefe,  indoswre,  enclosure;  — 
einer  Gigarre,  fiUer. 

Einlager^  n.  (Handl.)  warehouse^ 
magasine. 

Einlagern;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  store,  to 
warehouse;  (Bauw.)  to  imbed,  to  embed; 
(Geogn.  Bgb.)  to  encase;  Bier  — ,  lagern, 
(Brau.)  to  store  the  beer. 

Einlagerang  9  /.  Einlagern  ^  n.  des 
Bieres  in  Lagerkeller,  (Brau.)  storing  of 
the  beer  in  underground  store-cellars. 

EinlasSy  m.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.)  inlet, 
wichet,  small  gate. 

Einlass  •  •  •  .  —geld,  n.  entrance- 
money,  admission-fees;  — klappe,  /.  W. 
Einlassventil;  — pforte,  — thür,  /.  in 
einem  Thorflugel,  (Bauw.)  vneket  of  a 
door;  — röhre,/.  —  rohr,  n.  (Dampfm. 
Techn.)  inlet -pipe;  —röhre,  Baugröhre 
einer  Gebläsemaschine,  inlet -pipe; 
—  röhre,  Saugröhre  einer  Pumpe,  suction- 
pipe;  — Bchloss,  eingelassenes  Schloss, 
n.  (Schloss.)  flush-endiased  lock;  — tuch, 
Zafuhrtuch,  n.  (Spinn.)  feed-cloth^  feeding- 
doth;  — Ventil,  n.  inlet -vdlve,  inductiofi- 
valve;  — ventil,  (Dampf-)  Absperrventil, 
BampfventU ,  (Dampfm.)  inlet  -  valve, 
stop-valve,  steam-valve;  — ventil,  Drossel- 
ventil, (Dampfm.  Techn.)  throttle -valve; 
— ventil,  Expansionsventil,  (Dampfm.) 
e3cpan3i<m-valve,  cut-off  valve;  — ventil, 
Säugventil  einer  Gebläsemaschine,  (Hüt- 
t<^nw.)  inlet-valve,  suction-vahe;  — ventil, 
Saugventil  einer  Pumpe,  sudion- valve; 
— walzen,  Einziehwalzen,  /.  pL  (Spinn.) 
feeding-rollers. 

Einlassen  9  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm. 
Schlofls.  etc.)  to  enchase,  to  put  in,  to  let 
in,  to  sink,  to  trim;  den  Dampf  — , 
(Dampfin.)  to  admit,  to  let  in  the  steam; 
mit  dena  Ende  — ,  (Zimm.)  to  hoitse  in, 
to  stub -mortise;  ein  Kanonenrohr  — , 
(Art.)  io  mount  a  gun;  einen  Nagelkopf 


— ,  (Schloss.)  to  mortise,  to  sink,  to  trim 
the  head  of  a  nail;  ein  Niet — ,  to  coun- 
tersink a  rivet;  ein  Stück  Holz  in  ein 
anderes  — ,  (Tischl.)  to  let  in,  to  sink  in, 
to  house  in  a  piece  of  wood;  ein  Stück 
Holz  in  eine  Hauer — ,  (Bauw.)  to  trim  in: 
mit  Verscherung — ,  einscheren,  (Zimm.) 
to  tongue,  to  sink  in  a  long  mortise. 

Einlassung;  /.  (Techn.)  sinking,  trim- 
ming, enchasing;  —  mit  Verscherung, 
Einscherung,  /.  (Zimm.)  joining  by  means 
of  a  long  mortise,  of  scarf  and  tongue. 

Einlaufen^  v.  n.  (Pap.  Tuchf.  Färb.) 
to    shrink,    to    shrink    up,    to    shrivel; 

i Handl.)  to  come  to  hand,  to  drop  in 
said  of  orders);  (Web.)  to  shrink  in 
toidth;  in  den  Hafen  — ,  (Seew.)  to  bear 
in  with  the  harbour,  to  enter  the  harbour, 
to  put  in,  to  sail  into  the  harbour;  — 
lassen,  im  Satz  einbringen,  (Buchdr.)  to 
get  in,  to  keep  in  type. 

Einlaufen^  n.  einer  Waare,  (Handl.) 
V.  Eingehen. 

Einlaugen  y  vorbeuohen,  v.  a. 
(Wasch.  Techn.)  to  wash  in  lye,  to  buck. 

Einlege ....  — balken,  l^inleger,  m. 
(Pont.)  false  baulk;  — band,  n.  (Buchb.j 
band,  sign;  — brettchen,  n.  (Tischl.) 
veneer;  — deckel,  m.  (Buchdr.)  inner 
tympan;  — holz,  n.  (Tischl.)  veneer;  wood 
for  veneering,  veneering-wood;  — messer, 
Taschenmesser,  n.  (Messerschm.)  clasp- 
knife,  spring -knife,  pocket-knife;  — BÖ- 
delbalken,  m.  (Pont.)  false  raeking-baulk; 
—  Stäbchen,  n.  (Tischl.)  veneer;  — Stäb- 
chen, Buthe,  /.  des  Kettenbaums,  (Web.) 
fitter;  —  stück,  n.  (Techn.)  piece  for  irdaid 
work;  — stuhl,  m.  folding-stool. 

Einlegen ;  t;.  a.  (Tischl.  Techn.)  to 
inlay,  to  veneer,  to  checker;  (Buchdr.)  to 
put  in;  — ,  einhüllen,  (Chem.)  to  imbed; 
— ,  einschhessen ,  to  enclose  (a  letter); 
ein  Kanonenrohr  — ,  (Art.  Seew.)  to 
mount  a  gun;  in  die  Lohgruben  oder 
Versetzgruben  — ,  versetzen,  (Gerb.)  to 
spread  the  hides  in  the  pits;  die  Press- 
späne — ,  (Tuchm.)  to  put  the  gloss- 
boards  between  the  cloths;  die  Biemen  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  unship  the  oars;  mit  Steinen 
— ,  (Techn.)  to  incrust;  Waaren  — , 
(Handl.)  to  lay  up  goods. 

Einleger  y  m.  (Techn.)  veneer  er,  in- 
layer;  (Gärtn.)  layer,  shoot;  (Pont.)  v. 
Einlegebalken. 

Einlegsohleuj  /.  pi.  insoles  (made  of 
feU,  straw  etc.). 

Einleiten^  v.  a,  Geschäfte  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  introduce,  to  concert  buMness;  Gase  oder 
Dämpfe  — ,  hineinleiten,  (Chem.  Chem. 
FabrJ  to  introduce,  to  inject,  to  convey, 
to  pass,  to  send  into  ... .;  das  Schweflig- 
säureanhydrid und  die  Salpetersäure- 
dämpfe in  die  Bleikammer  — ,  (Schwe- 
felsäuref.)  to  convey  or  to  pass  the  sul- 
phurous ooeide  and  nitric  acid- vapours 
into  the  leaden  chamber. 


232 


Einleitung.  —  Einpassen, 


Einleitung. /.  (Buchdr.)  prrfae$,  tn- 
trodttdion;  — ,  Einleiten,  n.  von  Dämpfen, 
Gasen  etc.,  (Chem.)  ir^eetion,  introduction, 
passingf  conveying. 

Einlese  •  • .  •  —  brettohen,  n.  (Web.) 
cotton -weaver' 8  reed,  sley ,  »lay;  — ge- 
ßtell,  n.  (Seidenf.)  frame  for  gathering- 
up  the  simple-cords. 

Einlesen^  einziehen^  levlren,  v.  a. 
(Web.)  to  take  up,  to  sU^,  to  l<uih. 

Eiiiliegendy  adj.  inclosed,  enclosed 
(said  of  a  letter). 

Einlochen^  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  hole,  to 
make  a  mortise  for  the  tenon;  — ,  ein- 
zapfen, to  mortise;  — ,  ohne  Zapfen  ein- 
stecken, to  enclose,  to  wedge  in;  einen 
Zapfen  —  und  vernageln,  to  mortise  and 
treenail  a  tenon,  to  holt  a  tenon  into  its 
mortise. 

Einlösen  I  v.  a.  ein  Pfand  — ,  to  re- 
deem a  pawn;  einen  Wechsel  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  discharge,  to  answer,  to  cash  a  hill. 

Einlösung;  /.  eines  Pfandes,  redomp- 
tion;  —  eines  Wechsels,  (Handl.)  pay- 
ment, discharge  of  a  hiU. 

Einlothen^  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  plumb; 
to  set  verticcd. 

Einlöthen^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  solder  in, 

Einludeln;  v.  a.  (Art)  to  prime. 

EinmaasS;  n.  (Handl.)  waste  hy  mea- 
suring. 

Einmaohen^  v.  a.  to  preserve,  to  con- 
serve; den  KaUL  — ,  (Maur.)  to  temper 
linu,  to  mix  lime  with  wetter;  Lehm  und 
Erde  zumPis^bau — ,  (Maur.)  to  temper; 
den  Teig  — ,  (Back.)  to  knead  dough 
with  water  or  mük. 

Einmachen;  Eonserviren;  n.  prer 
servation,  preserving;  —  von  Nahrungs- 
mitteln, preserving  of  alimentary  sub- 
stances, food-preservation. 

Einmähdig;  adj.  (Ackb.)  capable  of 
being  mowed  only  once  a  year. 

Einmahnen ;  v.  a.  Schulden  — , 
(Handl.)  to  demimd,  to  coUect  outstanding 
dehts. 

Ein  mal  flohen,  maischen^  v.  a.  (Brau. 
Brenn.  Zuckerf.)  to  mash;  die  (zu  centri- 
fugirende)  Füllmasse  mit  Sirup  — , 
(Zuckerf.)  to  mash  up  the  mass  of 
granulated  sugar  {masse  cuite,  green 
sugar)  toith  syrup  (in  order  to  convert  it 
into  a  semifluid  homogeneous  pulp,  which 
may  he  distributed  equally  in  the  sieve  of 
the  centrifugal-machine);  das  geschrotene 
Malz  (Malzschrot)  — ,  (Brau.)  to  ma^h, 
to  mash  the  grist;  das  Malz  — ,  ein- 
weichen, einteigen,  das  Malzschrot  vor 
dem  eigentlichen  Maischen  gleichmässig 
befeuchten,  to  soak  the  malt,  to  wet  the 
grist  equally  previous  to  mashing. 

Einmaisohen;  Maischen^  n.  (Brau. 
Brenn.)  mashing,  mashing-processy  m^ctsh. 

EinmalschmelEerei ,  *  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
once-meUing-down  process ^  once -running- 
down  process;  — ,  Schwahlarbeit,  Oester- 


reichische  Schwallarbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
slag-bottom  process,  Austrian  slUtg-process. 

Sinm&nnischer  Bohrer  ^  m.  (Bgb.) 
single-handed  borer, 

Einmcurter;  m,  (Schiffsb.)  a  vessel 
with  a  single  nuut. 

Einmauenii  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to  immwrt, 
to  waU  in,  to  waU  up;  to  imbed  in  a 
wall;  einen  Kessel  — ,  aufstellen, 
(Dampfin.)  to  put  up  a  boiler;  eine  Be- 
torte — ,  (Gasf.)  to  set  a  retort, 

Einmauerung;  /.  einer  eisernen 
Kette  oder  eines  Eisenstabes  in  ein 
Mauerwerk,  (Bauw.)  chain-bond. 

Einmausen^  v.  a.  einen  Haken  — , 
(Beew.)  to  mouse  in  a  hook. 

Einmeisselny  v,  a.  to  work  in  with 
a  chisel. 

Einmündung^/,  discharge,  discharg- 
ing, disemhoguement. 

EinnageUiy  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  fasten 
with  nails;  einen  Zapfen  — ,  (Zimm.)  to 
holt  a  tenon  into  its  mortise. 

Einn&hen|  v.  a,  Waaren  in  Packtuch 
— ,  (Handl.)  to  emhale  goods. 

Einnahme^  /.  (Handl.)  receipt,  re- 
ceipts, returns;  receiving,  tdking-in  money; 
receiver's  office p —  und  Ausgabe,  receipts 
and  expenditures. 

Einnahme-  und  Ausgabebuoh^  n. 
(Handl.)  hook  of  receipts  and  expenditures. 

Einnehmen 9  v.  a.  to  take  in;  Holz 
— ,  (Schiiff.)  to  wood;  Kohlen  —,  (SchiflFf.) 
to  coal;  Ladung  — ,  to  take  in  cargo; 
die  Segel  — ,  kürzen ,  to  reduce,  to  furl 
in  the  sails;  frisches  Wasser  — ,  to  take 
in  water,  to  water. 

Einnehmen^  n.  von  Proviant,  (Schifff .) 
victualling. 

Einnehmer^  m.  receiver,  collector  (of 
money). 

EinnetEen^  v,  a.  die  Gerste  beim 
Einweichen  — ,  anschwänzen,  (Brau.)  to 
sprinkle  the  barley  to  he  steeped,  to  sprinkle 
the  grain;  das  Malz  vor  dem  Schroten 
— ,  einsprangen,  anfeuchten,  (Brau.)  to 
sprinkle  f  to  wet  the  malt  to  be  crushed 
between  mill-stones;  das  Tuch  — ,  (Tuchf.) 
to  spu/nge  the  cloth, 

Einnivellireny  v.  a.  (Feldm.  etc.)  to 
take  the  level. 

Einölen^  v.  a.  to  oil,  to  r%Ab  with  oü; 
die  Häute  — ,  (Bämischg.)  to  oü  the  skins, 
to  smear  the  skins  with  ßsh-oü  or  oUve-oil. 

Einpacken^  v.  a.  in  Kohle  — ,  (Chem.) 
to  imbed  in  charcoal;  Waaren  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  pack,  to  pack  up,  to  bale,  to  embeUe  goods. 

Einpalmen^  v.  a.  ein  Tau — ,  (Seew^.) 
to  haul  in  a  rope  by  hand. 

EinpapiereU;  v.  a.  das  Tuch  — , 
(Tuchf.)  to  lay  pressing -hoards  behceen 
the  cloth;  die  Zuckerbrote  — ,  (Zuckerf.) 
to  paper  the  sugar-loaves. 

Einpassen^  v.  a,  (Techn.  Zimm.)  to 
fit  in,  to  trim  in. 

Einpassen^  n.  adjustment. 


EInpasalren,  —  Einsalzen, 


233 


Sinpasoireny  v.  a.  (Web.)  ▼.  einasiehen. 

Sinpfthleny  v.  a.  (Bauw.  Befest.)  to 
paU  in,  to  fence  with  pales,  to  inclose 
vith  pales,  to  picket;  mit  Schanzpfäblen 
— ,  to  paUsade* 

Binpffthlnng,  /.  fence  of  pales,  pal- 
isade. 

Einpfropfen  9  v.  a,  (Gärtn.)  to  in- 
graft, to  inoculate. 

SinpfOnder^  m.  (Art.)  one-pounder. 

Sinplackeni  anplacken^  plaoken^ 
V.  a.  (Schiffsb.)  to  sheathe  with  hair,  to 
apply  the  sheaüiing-hair  to  a  ship*s  bottom. 

Einpökeln  y  v.  a.  Fleisch  — ,  to  com 
meat. 

Sinpudem^  v.  a.  das  Feaerwerk  — , 
(Feuerw.)  to  prime  fire-ioorks. 

Einquartieren,  v.  a.  die  Stufen  — , 
(Bauw.)  to  imbed  the  steps  in  the  carriage. 

Einquartierung:,  /.  (Zimzn.)  notches 
in  the  stair-carriage, 

Einquell ....  — bottich,  Quellbottich, 
Quellstock,  QueUstein,  Weichbottich,  m. 
Weiche,/.  (Brau.)  steeping-cistem,  steeping- 
trough;  — wasaer,  n.  (Brau.)  steep-trater. 

Einquellen,  einweichen,  v.  a.  die 
in  Malz  zu  verwandelnde  Gerste  — , 
(Brau.)  to  sleep  the  barley  to  be  maUed, 
to  steep  the  grain;  das  geschrotene  Malz 
— ,  das  Malzschrot  einteigen,  Yor  dem 
eigentlichen  Maischprocesse  gleichmässig 
anfeuchten,  (Brau.)  to  wet  the  grist  to  be 
mashed  perfecXLy  with  water,  to  mix  the 
crushed  malt  btfore  mashing  equaUy  with 
liquor,  to  soak  the  malt,  to  soak  the  grist. 

Einquellen,  Einweichen,  n.  der 
zu  malzenden  Gerste,  Weiche,  /. 
(Brau.)  steeping,  steeping  of  the  barley  to 
he  malted,  steeping  of  the  grain,  steep; 
Bauer,  /.  des  —  s,  Quelldauer,  /.  (Brau.) 
duration,  time  of  steeping,  tide. 

Einrahmen,  v.  a.  to  case,  to  frame; 
ein  Bild  — ,  to  frame  a  picture,  to  put  a 
picture  into  a  frame;  die  Thurfullungen 
— ,  einschieben,  (Tischl.)  to  put  in  f ramie, 
to  frame  in  skeleton;  das  Tuch  — , 
(Tuchf.)  to  tenter  the  doth. 

Einrammen,  einrammeln,  v.  a. 
einen  Pfahl  — ,  (Wasserb.)  to  ram  in, 
to  drive  in  a  pile. 

Einrammen,  n.  der  3?f&hle,  (Was- 
serb.) pile-driving. 

Einrechnen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  take 
into  account,  to  include  in  an  account. 

ELnreffen,  v.  a.  die  8egel  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  dew,  to  brail  up,  to  reef  the  sails. 

Einreiben,  v.  a.  die  Häute  mit  Thran 
— ,  einschmieren,  (Bämischg.)  to  smear 
the  skins  with  fish -oil  or  oUve-oil;  eine 
Versenkung  — ,  (Schloss.  Buchs.)  to 
countersink  a  hole. 

Einreihen,  v.  a.  (Näh.)  to  gather  and 
haste;  (Web.)  v.  einziehen. 

Einreissen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  ptUl 
dotrn.  to  take  down,  to  demolish;  ins 
Metall  — ,  (Geschützb.)  to  cut  wUrue,  to 


bore  away,  to  bore  out  of  metal  (said  of 
a  borer). 

Einrennen,  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  (Hiittenw.) 
to  melt  down. 

Einrennen,  n.  des  Koheisens,  (Hiit- 
tenw.) first  smelting. 

Einrichten,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  ac^ust, 
to  reduce  to  the  proper  direction;  — ^  aus- 
stecken,  (Feldm.)  to  mark  out;  — , 
gerade  richten,  (Masch.)  to  take  out  the 
winding;  vermischte  Brüche  — ,  (Arithm.) 
to  transform  irrational  fractions  into 
rational  ones;  die  Seiten  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to 
manage  the  space;  ein  Zimmer,  ein  Haus 
— ,  to  fit  up,  to  furnisfk  a  room,  a  house. 

Einrichten,  n.  der  Hobsschnitte, 
(Buchdr.)  bringing-up. 

Einrichtung,  /.  (Mech.  Masch.)  con- 
trivance, arrangement,  mechemism,  mach- 
inery; (Bauw.)  arrangement,  disposition 
of  the  rooms  etc.;  household  -  establish- 
ment; —  der  Winkelhaken,  (Buchdr.) 
justiiiccUion. 

Einrollapparat,  Enrouleur,  m. 
cloth-winding  engine. 

Einrücken,  v.  a.  (Buchdr.)  to  insert; 
(Masch.)  to  engage,  to  couple,  to  throw 
into  gear;  — ,  einziehen,  (Buchdr.)  to 
indent;  —  und  ausrücken,  to  ship  and 
unship,  to  couple  and  uncouple;  die  Ex- 
centrikstangen  — ,  v.  einhaken. 

Ein-  und  AuBrückhebel,  m.  (Masch.) 
gear-lever^  engaging-  and  disengaging-lever. 

Einrückkerbe,  /.  (Masch.)  engaging- 
scarf. 

Einrückung,  /.  (Buchdr.)  insertion, 
advertisement  (in  newspapers);  (Masch.) 
throwing  into  gear;  — ,  Einziehung,  /. 
einer  Zeile,  (Buchdr.)  indenting. 

Ein-  und  Ausrückvorrichtung,  /. 
Ein-  und  Ausrückzeug,  n.  (Masch.) 
engaging-  and  disengaging-gear  or  mach- 
inery, coupling  of  the  shafts. 

Einrühren,  v.  a.  (Zuckerf.  Brenn. 
Techn.)  to  mix  by  stirring;  die  Farbe  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  mix  the  varnish  loith  lamp- 
black; Mörtel  — ,  (Maar.)  to  plash  mortar; 
das  Zeug  — ,  (Pap.)  to  mix  the  paper-stuff. 

Einrüsten,  v.  a.  einen  Bogen  — , 
(Bauw.)  to  center  an  arch. 

Einsägen,  v.  a.  to  cut  into  with  a 
saw,  to  saw  into. 

Einsaitiges  Tonwerkzeug,  n.  (Mus.) 
m^onochord. 

Einsalzen,  v.  a.  Fleisch  — ,  to  salt, 
to  salt  down,  to  com,  to  powder  meat; 
Heringe  — ,  to  cure  herrings. 

Einsalzen,  n.  des  Erzschliches  bei 
der  Silbergewinnung  durch  das  Patio- 
Amalgamationsverfahren ,  (Hüttenw.) 
adding  of  salt  to  the  mud  of  ground 
argentiferous  ores  in  the  Patio-or  Mexican 
ctmalgamation  -  process ;  —  des  Fleisches 
etc.,  salting,  salting  -  down ,  emltedding 
with  salt;  —  und  Bäuchem,  n.  der  Fische, 
fish-curing. 


234 


EInsasse,  —  Einschlagung. 


üinsasse .  Kazninsaase,  /.  (Zimm.) 
jag  f  notch  (for  the  reception  of  ctnother 
piece) ;  gerade  — ,  äquale  jag. 

Einsatz,  m.  (Gerb.)  putting  the  hides 
into  the  tan-pit;  — ,  Schraubstock,  m. 
(Techn.)  vice;  — ,  Becken,  n.  Schale,  /. 
(Chem.)  tray;  —  zu  Hemden,  shirt- 
front;  — ,  Beschickung,  Möllerung,  /. 
des  Hochofens,  (Hütten w.)  charge;  — , 
Beschickung,  /.  des  Puddelofens,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  charge,  heat, 

Sinsats .  •  •  •  —  eisen,  n.  Geissfuss,  m. 
(Kupferschm.)  horse;  — gewicht,  n. 
(Handl.  Techn.)  eup-weight;  — gewichte, 
pl.  set  of  fceig?Us  in  nests,  weights  in 
sets,  nest  of  weights;  —  härtung,  /.  Ein- 
setzen, n.  Oberflächenhärtung,  Ober- 
flächencementation,  /.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.) 
case-hardening;  — härtung  von  Eisen 
und  Stahl  durch  Cementation,  (Hüttenw.) 
case-hardening  of  iron  and  sied  hg  ce- 
mentaJtion;  — kessel,  m.  pl,  set  of  "kettles; 

—  mauer,  Fallmauer,  /.  einer  Schleuse, 
(Wasserb.)  lift-waU;  —  öfl&iung,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) V.  Einsatzthür;  — preis,  w. 
(Handl.)    starting' price     (on    auctions); 

—  schachteln ,  /.  pl.  nest-hoxes;  —  stahl, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  case-hardened  sted;  — strei- 
fen, m.  (Näh.)  stripe  of  embroidery; 
part  of  plain  stuff  between  two  stripes 
of  embroidery;  — teich,  m.  (Pisch.)  brood- 
ing-fi^h- pond;  — thür,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
charging  -  door ,  charging  -  hole ,  working- 
door;  an  einem  doppelarmigen  Hebel 
mit  Gegengewicht  hängende  — thür 
des  Puddelofens,  (Hüttenw.)  door  of  the 
puddling-fumace. 

Einsaugen,  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to  suck 
in,  to  suck  up;  — ,  absorbiren,  ver- 
schlucken, (Ohem.)  to  absorb;  sich  — , 
V.  r.  (Färb.  Mal.)  to  soak  in. 

Einsaugende  Gefässe,  n.  pl.  (Phys.) 
absorbent  vessds. 

Einsaugung,  /.  (Chem.)  absorption; 
(Masch.)  sueking-in,  suction. 

Einsäumen,  v.  a.  to  border;  (Näh.) 
to  hem. 

Einsfturig,  adj.  (Chem.)  monoaeid; 
— e  Base,  /.  monoaeid  base;  — es  Salz, 
n.  monoaeid  salt. 

Einschaltimgszeichen;  n.  (Buchdr.) 
caret. 

BinschanEung,  /.  (Befest.)  intrmch- 
ment,  sconce. 

Einsoheibiger  Block,  m.  (Mech. 
Seew.)  single  block. 

Einscheren,  v.  a.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  to 
join  by  means  of  a  long  mortise,  to  tongue, 
to  sink;  Taue  — ,  (Seew.)  to  reeve  ropes. 

Einscherung,  /.  (Zimm.  Tischl.) 
joining  by  means  of  a  long  mortise,  by 
means  of  scarf  and  tongue,  tonguing, 
sinking,  clamping. 

Einschichten,  v.  a.  (zwischen  Schich- 
ten konservirender  Substanzen  etc.  auf- 
bewahren), to  embed. 


Sinschiebeleiste,  Einschiebleiste, 

/.  (Tischl.)  clamp. 

Einschieben,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  insertf 
to  shove  in;  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  endose, 
to  wedge  in;  — ,  einrahmen,  (TischL)  to 
frame  in  skdeton,  to  put  in  frame;  das 
Brot  — ,  (Back.)  to  put  the  bread  into 
the  oven,  to  charge  the  oven;  die  Glas- 
tiegel — ,  (Glasm.)  to  set  in  the  crucibles; 
eine  Zeile  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  indent  a  line, 

Einsohieber.  m.  (Back.)  ped-mari. 

Einsohiebstift,  m.  (Masch.)  eaich-pin, 

Einsohiessen,  v.  a.  (Web.)  to  shoot 
in,  to  woof,  to  weave  across  the  warp; 
eine  Flinte  — ,  (Buchs.)  to  try  a  gun; 
Geld  — ,  (Handl.)  to  put  in  a  sum  of 
money, 

Einschiessen ,  n.  des  Eintragfedens, 
(Web.)  shooting-in. 

Einschiffen,  v.  a.  (Schifff.  Handl.) 
to  put  on  board,  to  ship,  to  embark;  sich 
— ,  V.  r,  to  go  ciboard,  to  go  on  board, 
to  embark. 

EinsohlAferiges,  einsohlftfriges 
Bett,  n.  single  bed. 

Einschlag,  m.  (Bgb.)  opening  of  a 
stuUn;  (Böttch.)  coopering,  cooperage; 
(Schneid.)  tuck^  overcast;  (Web.)  woof^ 
w^;  dem  Weine  den  —  geben,  (Küp.) 
to  smoke  wine  with  brimstone. 

Einschlagen,  v.  a.  to  drive  in,  to 
beat  in,  to  knock  in;  to  envelop,  to  pads 
up,  (Schneid.)  to  turn  in,  to  overcnst; 
(Web.)  to  pass  in  threads ,  to  woof;  die 
Ballen  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  inclose,  to  in- 
wrap  the  baHs;  die  Bleche — ,  abbrennen, 
(Blechf.)  to  dip  the  plates;  einem  Fasse 
den  Boden  — ,  (Böttch.)  to  stave  a  cask; 
in  Fässer  — ,  to  barrel,  to  barrd  up; 
Holz  — ,  to  pile,  to  Stade  wood;  Nägel 
— ,    to   drive  in  nails;   Nähnadeln   — , 

!Nadl.)  to  paper  needles;  einen  Pfahl  — , 
Wasserb.)  to  drive  in,  to  ram  in,  to 
pitch  a  pile;  sich  — ,  (Färb.  Mal.)  to 
soak  in,  to  trickle  down  {said  of  eolours); 
den  Wein  — ,  (Küp.)  to  smoke  wine  with 
brimstone;  die  Zuckerbrote  — ,  einpa- 
pieren, (Zuckerf.)  to  paper  the  loaves; 
die  Zündschnur,  den  Ludelfaden  — ,  (Art) 
to  set  down  the  quidc-matdi. 

Einschlagen,  v,  n.  (Bgb.)  to  begin 
working  a  mine,  to  begin  a  digging; 
(Phys.)  to  strike  (said  of  the  lightening); 
— ,  sich  einsaugen,  (Mal.  Färb.)  to  soik 
in  {said  of  colours). 

Einschl&ger,  m.  (Bgb.)  miner  who 
begins  to  work  a  mine;  miner  who  puts 
the  ore  into  the  buckd. 

Einschlag....  — faden,  m.  (Web.) 
shoot -thread;  — gam,  n.  (Web.)  w^- 
yarn;  — messer,  n.  (ohne  Feder),  (Mes- 
serschm.)  dasp-kntfe;  — seide,  Tramseide, 
Trama,  /.  (Web.)  tram,  trame,  shoot-silk, 
weft-siVk;  — span,  m.  (Böttch.)  sulphured 
splinter. 

Einschlagung,  /.  (Bgb.)  firsi  digging. 


r 


EInschlelfen.  —  Einschreiben. 


235 


Einsohleifen^  «.  a.  to  grind  in;  eine 
Hohlfläche  — ,  to  make  concave;  einen 
Stöpsel  in  eine  Flasche  — t  to  grind 
tn;  Waaren  — ,  (HandL)  to  smuggle  in 


Einsohllessen«  v.  a.  to  lock  in,  to 
lode  up;  iPuchäT.)  to  include  in  hracketa, 
to  put  into  a  parenthesis;  eine  Festung 
—,  (Kriegsw.)  to  invest,  to  blockade  a 
fortress, 

EinschliesBung;  /.  locking -up; 
(Eriegsw.)  blockade,  investment. 

BinsohlieastrngaTrl  am  mer  y  f.  Ein- 
schliesstuigszeioheiiy  EinsclilussEei- 
ohen^  n.  (Buchdr.)  bracket,  crotchet, 
parenthesis. 

ISliiBchluekexi^  verschluoken^  v.  a. 
(Chem.  Phys.)  to  absorb. 

EinscMüpfen^  v.  n.  (Mai.  Färb.)  to 
soak  in  {said  of  eolotirs). 

"EmBoblnaB  y  m.  induding,  inclusion; 
mit  —  der  Kosten,  (Handl.)  inclusive 
the  charges,  induding  the  charges,  charges 
induded. 

EiiiBchinalzeiiy  einfetten;  v.  a. 
(Spinn.  Tuchf.)  to  grease,  to  oil. 

EinBClimelEen;  t^.  a.  to  mdt  doton,  to 
mdt  up,  to  smelt  down;  dasBoheisen  im 
Feinfeuer  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  mdt  the  pig- 
iron  in  the  rndting-finery. 

EinBchinelzen;  n.  (Hüttenw.)  mdting- 
down;  [GIaoii.)  founding  ;  — ,  Feinen,  n.  dea 
Boheisens  bei  der  Franche-Comt^-Frisch- 
methode,  (Hüttenw.)  mdting-dovm  of  the 
pig-iron  in  the  Franehe-ComtS  process. 

BinBchmieren;  v.  a.  (Hasch.)  to 
grease,  to  lubricate;  (Lederz.)  to  grease; 
die  Ballen  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  grease  the 
haUs;  die  Felle  mit  Thran  — ,  (Sämischg.) 
to  smear  the  skins  with  fish-oil;  die  Tie- 
gelhohlform  (Nonne)  mit  Thran  — ,  ein- 
ölen (bei  der  Gussstahltiegel-Formerei), 
to  sm^ar  tJu  pot- mould  with  whale-oil; 
mit  Oel  — ,  to  oü. 

Einsohznieren«  n.  mit  Seife,  (Wasch.) 
rubbing;  —  und  Einwalken,  n.  des  Oels 
etc.  in  die  Häute,  (Sämischg.)  cdtemate 
smearing  and  fulling  of  the  skins  with 
oü. 

Bin Bchin  i rgeln y  Bchmirgeln;  v.  a. 
(Hasch.  MetalL  Techn.)  to  grind  in  by 
emery,  to  emery. 

Sfntfchmuggeln  y  v.  a,  (Handl.)  to 
smuggle  in. 

lUnaoliinixtEen;  versohleimen;  v.  n. 
(Buchs.)  to  foul. 

BmschmntEtmg;  /.  (Buchs.)  soilage, 
fouling. 

Einschnappen^  v.  n.  to  snap  in,  to 
catch. 

EinBdinappfedeT./.  (ührm.)  spring- 
bok. 

Binsoluieide^  /.  (Drechsl.)  one-edged 
cuUing-iool. 

BinBcbneide..«.  — decke,  /.  Ein- 
Schub,  Fehlboden,  m.  (Zimm.)  sound-floor, 


false  ceüing;  — maschine,  /.  — zeug,  n. 
(Techn.)  screw-  or  whed- cutting -engine; 
—  säge,  /.  (Buchb.)  bookbinder's  hand- 
saw. 

Einschneiden;  v.  a.  to  cut  into,  to 
incise;  — ,  zähnehi,  to  indent;  — ,  ein- 
kerben, to  score,  to  jag,  to  notch,  to 
taXty;  einen  Baum — ,  (Forstw.)  to  notch, 
to  deaden  a  tree;  ein  Buch  — ,  (Buchb.) 
to  let  the  bandis  into  the  back;  in  das 
Papier  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  bite;  die  Bad- 
zähne — ,  (Masch.  Uhrm.)  to  cut  the 
teeth;  Sohiessscharten  — ,  (Kriögsb.)  to 
make,  to  pierce  embrasures. 

Einsohnelden,  sich  — ,  sich  fest- 
setzen; V.  r.  (Befest.)  to  lodge  one^s  sdf. 

Einschneiden;  n.  der  Schwellen, 
(Eisenb.)  jagging-out  the  sleepers. 

Einschneidig;  a^.  one-edged,  single- 
edged,  single-cutting;  — er  Bohrer,  m. 
single-cutting  drill,  single-chamfered  drill. 

Einschneien;  n.  der  Einschnitte, 
(Eisenb.)  aceumulation  of  snow  in  the 
cuttings. 

Einschnitt;  m.  cutting,  incision;  in" 
dent,  indentation:  notch,  tally,  slot,  gain, 
score;  (Eisenb.)  cutting,  excavation; 
(Geom.)  segment;  (Kriegsw.)  emhrasure; 
ditch  at  the  inner  slope  of  a  parapet; 
(Seew.)  bight;  (Schrifbg.)  kern;  — ,  Ein- 
sasse,  Kammsasse,  /.  (Zimm.)  jag,  notch, 
flat  indent;  —  fur  den  Abzug,  (Buchs.) 
trigger-slit;  —  in  einen  bedeckten  Weg, 
(Kriegsb.)  crotchet;  furchenartiger  —  der 
Eisenwalzen,  Fiirche,  /  Kaliber,  n. 
(Walzw.)  groove;  —  für  den  Langbaum- 
schuh  im  Achsfutter,  (Wagn.)  fly- 
way,  tongue-way;  — e,  pi.  an  einem  Ka- 
pert, (Seew.)  steps;  —  der  Bolle,  (Mech.) 
groove,  score;  —  mit  der  Säge,  saio- 
notch;  —  am  Schlossriegel,  (Schloss.) 
notch  on  the  bolt  for  the  tumbler;  —  im 
Schlüsselbart,  (Schloss.)  tooth  in  the  key- 
bit,  ward  near  the  shank;  — ,  Einstrich, 
m.  im  Schraubenkopf,  sUt^  notch,  nick  of 
a  screw;  —  einer  Schwelle,  (Eisenb.)  jag, 
notch;  —  in  der  Zündwurst,  (Minirk.) 
sUt. 

Einschnitt ....  — besatzung,  /.  am 
Schloss,  (Schloss.)  tumbler  of  the  lock  for 
the  bit-ward,  snap;  — keil,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
jaw-wedge;  — meissel,  m.  (Tischl.)  jogger, 
ripping-chisel. 

Einschnüren;  v.  a.  to  cord,  to  bind 
with  a  cord. 

Einschränken;  v.  a.  to  restrain. 

Einschrauben;  v.  a.  to  screw  in. 

Einschreibe....  — bureau,  n.  book' 
ing- office,  register -office;  — gebühr,  /. 
— geld,  n.  booking  -  money ,  entrance- 
money. 

Einschreiben;  v.  a.  to  enter,  to  book, 
to  note;  — ,  einzeichnen,  (Geom.)  to  in- 
scribe (a  polygon  into  a  circle  etc.);  die 
Maasse  oder  Koten  — ,  (Zeichn.)  to  write 
or  draw  the  dimensions  into  a  design. 


236 


Einschroten,  —  Einspielen, 


BinBohroteny  v.  a.  Fässer  in  einen 
Keller  — ,  (Brau.  Küp.)  to  lower  casks 
into  a  cellar  by  means  of  a  parbuckle. 

EiuBclirumpfexi;  v.  n.  (Techn.)  to 
shrinkf  to  shrivel. 

Einsohuby  Elnschubboden^  Fehl- 
boden;  m.  (Zimm.)  false  ceiling,  sound- 
floor;  — ,  Einschiebeblatt,  n.  eines 
Tisches,  loose  Uaf  of  a  table. 

Einsohub....  —leiste,  /.  (Tisohl.) 
damp;  — leiste  am  Himende,  einge- 
schobene     Himleiste,     /.     end -clamp; 

—  schwarte,  /.  — brett,  n.  (Zimm.)  sound- 
floor -board,  board  for  eonstnicting  a 
sound-floor. 

Einsohussy  m.  (Handl.)  payment  on 
account;  capital  advanced,  deposit;  (Müll.) 
fall  of  the  water  upon  overshot  tcater- 
wheels;  (Web.)  w^,  woof;  —  leisten, 
(Handl.)  to  pay  a  sum;  to  make  a  deposit. 

Einschuss ....  —  schüssel,  /.  (Back.) 
baker's  peel;  — spule,  Schussspule,  /. 
(Web.)  pirn. 

EinBchütten^  v.  a.  (Schifft)  to  stow 
in  bulk. 

Einschwalbun^^^  /.  (Zimm.)  dovetail- 
ing; ▼.  Verzinkung. 

Einschwärzen^  v.  a.  verbotene  Waa- 
ren  — ,  (Handl.)  to  smuggle  in  goods. 

Einschwefelii,  v.  a.  (Chem.j  to  sul- 
phur; Fässer  — ,  (Küp.)  to  sulphurate, 
to  match  casks. 

Einschwefeln;  n.  Einsohwefelung^ 
/.  sulphuring,  sulphuration,  sulphuriga- 
tion. 

Elnsohweifon^y  /.  eines  Sägezahns, 
(Techn.)  gtdlet  of  a  saw-tooth. 

Einflegelung;  /.  enge  — ,  (Seew.) 
narrows. 

Emseifen^  v.  a.  (Wasch.)  to  soap. 

Einseitiger  Kontrakt  ^  m.  (Handl.) 
nude  contract. 

Einsenken,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  sink,  to 
sink  doum,  to  trim;  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (Bauw.) 
to  sink  down. 

Einsenken,  n.  von  Bohren,  (Brun- 
nenm.)  ttibing. 

Einsenkungspunkt,  fester  — ,  m» 
eines  Aräometers  (Kormalpunkt,  Null- 
punkt, Wasserpunkt  etc.),  standard-point, 
mark. 

Einsetz ••••  — band,  n.  (Schloss.l 
butt,  butt-hinge;  — eisen,  n.  (Nagelschm.) 
nail-rod,nail-m^uld;  (Gtoldschm.)  holdfast; 

—  gewichte ,  pl,  set  of  ipdghts  in  nests, 
nest  of  weights;  — löffel,  m.  (Qlasm.)  ladle; 
— stücke,  n.pl.  (Techn.)  joints, joint-pieces; 
— thür,  Einsatzthür,/.  (Masch.  Hüttenw.) 
charging  -  door ,  working -door,  char  ging- 
hole; — Zirkel,  m.  (Techn.)  draught- 
compasses,  drawing-compasses. 

Einsetzen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  insert, 
to  plant;  (G'i,Ttn.)to  set,  to  plant;  (Zimm.) 
Y.  ausblatten;  das  Boot,  die  Schaluppe 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  Jioist  and  take  the  boat  on 
board;    einem   Fasse    einen  Boden   — , 


(Böttch.)  to  bottom  a  cask;  die  Fenster- 
scheiben — ,  (Glas.  Bauw.)  to  glaze  a 
toindow,  a  buuding;  Füllstifte  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  space;  das  Gangspill  ^mn 
Gebrauch — ,  (Seew.) to  hang  the  capstan; 
das  Geschirr,  die  Ghefässe  in  den  Brenn- 
ofön  — ,  (Topf.)  to  set  the  pot»,  to  put  i» 
the  pots;  die  Glashäfen  — ,  (Glasm.)  to 
set  the  pots;  die  Slapseln  — y  (Porz.)  to 
put  the  seggars  into  the  furnace;  in  die 
Kapseln  — ,  (Porz.)  to  put  into  the  seg- 
gars;  in  Kasten  oder  Kübel  — ,  (Gärtn.) 
to  box;  die  K^ile  — ,  (Schieferbr.)  to  set 
wedges  between  the  Hodes;  die  Klammern 
in  den  Stein  — ^  (Maur.)  to  fix  the  cramps 
into  the  ashlar;  die  Hasten — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
to  set,  to  step  the  masts;  das  Mateiial 
in  den  Ofen  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  charge  the 
furnace;  eine  Nadel  — ,  (Nähmasch.)  to 
fix  a  needle;  Bohren  — ,  (Lok.)  to  put 
in  tubes;  die  Schwanzschraube  — , 
f Buchs.)  to  breech  a  gun;  Stempel  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  put  in  stems;  die  Tiegel  in  den 
Gussstahlofen  — ,  (Gussstahlf.)  to  put  the 
pots  into  the  casting-fur naee;  die  Ziegel  in 
den  Ofen  — ,  (Ziegelbr.)  to  put,  to  set 
the  bricks  into  the  kiln,  to  stack  the  bricks, 
to  build  the  damp. 

Einsetzen,  n.  Einsatzhärtimg, 
<}berflAchenhftrtan£:,  /  (Hüttenw.  He- 
tall.)  case-hardening;  durch  —  härten, 
(Hüttenw.)  to  case-harden  ;ä.virch.  —  gehär- 
tet, case-hardened;  — der  Glashäfen  in  den 
Schmelzofen,  (Glasm.)  pot-setting;  — des 
irdenen  Geschirrs  in  den  Brennofen, 
(Topf.)  setting  of  the  pots;  —  des  Ha- 
terials  in  die  Tiegel  bei  der  Gussstahl- 
fabrikation,  charging  the  pot»,  introducing 
of  the  ch€trge  into  the  pots, 

Einsetzer,  Einstecher,  m.  (Seew.) 
false  futtock. 

Einsickern,  Einsintem,  n.  ii\fil- 
tration. 

Einsiedelei,  /.  hermit€ige,  »olitude. 

Einsinken,  n.  (Bauw.)  sinking,  giving 
way,  subsiding,  dip ;  —  der  Kruste  heim 
Festwerden,  (Zuckerf.)  faUing-in  at  the 
mdddU  of  the  top. 

Elnspänen,  v.  a,  (Tuchf.)  v.  ein- 
papieren. 

Einspannen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  put 
into  a  frame;  die  Pferde  — ,  to  put  the 
horses  to;  einen  Stiefel  — ,  (Schulun.) 
to  stretch  a  boot  over  the  last. 

Einspänner,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  one-horse- 
carriage,  buggy;  — ,  Einspänniger,  m, 
(Bgb.)  miner  who  work»  a  mine  for  himsdf. 

iiinspännig,  ad{j.  fahren,  to  drive 
ufith  one  horse. 

Einspannrohr,  n.  (Wasserb.)  mediat- 
ing-tube. 

Einspeiohem,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  store, 
to  warehouse. 

Einspielen, ,  ruhig  stehen.^  v.  n. 
(Phys.)  to  balance,  to  equipoise  (»aid  of 
the  compass-needle,  the  balance  etc.). 


EInspltze.  —  Einsturz, 


237 


EinspitBe,  Bpitshaoke^  /.  (Bauw. 
Minirk.)  pick. 

Einsprenc:  •  •  •  •  — apparat,  m.  zum 
Einsprengen,  Anschwänzen,  Einnetzen 
etc.  der  einzuweichenden  Gerste  oder 
des  zu  schrotenden  Malzes,  (Brau.) 
sprinkler,  sprinkling 'apparatus;  — ma- 
schlne,  /.  (Tuchf.)  sprinkling-engine. 

Einsprenge  y  /.  (Brau.)  sprinkUng- 
room,  spritikling-floor,  room  with  paved 
floor  for  sprinkling  the  malt  to  he  ground 
between  miU-stones. 

Einsprengen  y  anfeuchten  |  ein- 
netsen^  netzen^  v.  a.  to  sprinkle,  to  wet; 
die  einzuweichende  Gerste  (mit  Weich- 
wasser)  — ,  anschwänzen,  (Brau.)  to 
sprinkle  the  harley  to  he  steeped,  to 
sprinkle  the  grain  icith  steeping -water; 
das  Malz  Tor  dem  Schroten  — ,  (Brau.) 
to  sprinkle,  to  wet  the  malt  to  he  crushed. 

iKinsprengen^  Anfeuchten  ^  Ein- 
netaen,  Netsen^  n.  (Brau.)  sprinkling, 
vetting;  — ,  Anschwänzen,  n.  der  Gerste 
beim  Einweichen,  (Brau.)  sprinkUng  of 
the  barley  in  steeping,  sprinkUng  of  the 
grain;  — ,  Netzen,  Durchfeuchten,  n. 
des  zwischen  Mühlsteinen  zu  schroten- 
den Malzes,  (Brau.)  sprinJding  of  the 
maU  to  he  ground  between  millstones. 

Einspringen,  v.  n.  (Web.  Tuchf. 
Färb.)  to  shrink,  to  shrivel. 

Einspringender  Winkel,  m.  (Geom. 
Kryst.  Bauw.  etc.)  rentering,  reentering 
angle;  — e  Zange,  /.  (Kriegsb.)  single 
tenaüle. 

EinspritB  •  •  •  •  -^hahn,  m.  (Dampfm. 
Znckerf .  etc.)  injeetion-eoek,  sluice;  — hand- 
habe, /.  (Dampftn.)  injection-handle,  injec- 
tion-lever; — kondensator,  m,  (Dampfm. 
Schiffsdampfhi.)  jet -condenser;  — röhre, 
/.  if^eetion-pipe;  — strahl,  Eondensations- 
strahl,  f».  condensing -jet;  — ventil,  n. 
—  klappe,  /.  — Schieber,  m.  ir^ection- 
tiide-valve,  injection-vaXve;  — Vorrichtung, 
/.  Injektor,  m.  (Dampfm.  Pump.  Techn.) 
iivjeetor;  durchlöcherte  —  Vorrichtung, 
/.  durchlöcherter  Spritzkorb,  m.  rose; 
— Wasser,  Kondensationswasser,  n.  injec- 
tiontoater,  water  for  injecUon,  injection, 
waste-water. 

EinspritEen,  v.  a.  to  inject,  to  syringe; 
(Wasch.)  to  condition. 

Einspritser,  m.  (Chir.)  syringe;  — , 
Injektor,  m.  (Dampfhi.  Techli.)  injector. 

Einspritzung,  /.  injection. 

Einspünden,  einspunden,  v.  a.  ein 
Fasg  — ,  (Böttch.)  to  hung  a  cask. 

Einspurige  Bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.)  single 
Une,  single  railway. 

Sinst&ben,  v,  a,  (Gerb.)  to  dress  with 
hot  teater, 

Einstftmmen,  v.  a.  v.  einstemmen. 

Einstampfen,  v.  a,  die  Erde  — , 
(Pflasti)  to  ram  down,  to  he<xt  down  the 
earth;  Papier,  ein  Buch  — ,  (Pap.)  to 
put  into  the  paper-stamp,  to  reduce  paper. 


Einsteohbogen,  m,  (lEjuchdr.)  tympan- 
sheet. 

Einstechen,  v.  a,  (Zimm.)  to  join  the 
arris-hea/m  *and  the  hammer-arris-heam  by 
means  of  a  skew  tenon;  in  die  Punktur- 
spitzen  — ^  (Buchdr.)  to  prick;  ein  Eeff 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  take  in  a  reef;  die  Steck- 
nadeln in  die  Briefe  — ,  einstecken, 
(Nadl.)  to  paper  the  pins. 

Einsteoher,  Einstecker,  m.  (Seew.) 
faXse  futtock. 

Einstecken,  i;.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to 
enclose,  to  wedge  in;  (Nadl.)  v.  einstechen. 

Einstecksohloss,  eingestecktes 
Schloss,  n.  (Schloss.)  mortise-lock. 

Einstehen ,  Bürgschaft  leisten, 
V,  n.  für  Einen  — ,  (Handl.)  to  answer 
for,  to  be  security  for, 

Einsteigeloch,  n.  in  einen  Dampf- 
kessel etc.,  Mannloch;  n.  (Techn.) 
man-hole;  — ,  Einsteigethür,  /.  in  einen 
Schornstein,  (Bauw.)  smM  iron  door  and 
frame  for  a  chimney,  m^n-hole. 

Einsteigen,  v.  n.  (Eisenb.)  to  get  in. 

Einstellen,  orientiren,  v.  a.  (Feldm.) 
to  set  right;  die  Arbeit  — ,  streiken,  to 
strike;  den  Betrieb  — ,  (Techn.)  to  stop 
the  work;  die  Schützen  — ,  (Wasserb.) 
to  stop  the  flood-gates;  Zahlungen  — , 
(Handl.)  to  suspend,  to  stop  payment. 

Einstellen,  sich  — ,  sich  richten, 
V.  r.  (Phys.)  to  set  {said  of  a  magnet). 

Einstellung^  /.  der  Zahlungen, 
(Handl.)  suspension,  stopping  of  payment. 

Einstemmen,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  make 
holes  with  the  chisel;  to  mortise,  to  fix 
in  a  mortise;  (Bgb.)  v.  abteufen. 

Einstöckiges  Haus,  n.  (Bauw.)  one- 
storied,  one-floored  house, 

Einstossen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  shove 
in;  die  Ladung  — ,  (Art.)  to  ram  dotcn 
the  charge;  einen  Pfahl  — ,  (Wasserb.) 
to  ram  in,  to  drive  in  a  pile;  Steine  — ^ 
(Maur.)  to  shove  in  stones. 

Einstrelch . .  • .  — feUe,  Schrauben- 
kopffeile,  /.  (Techn.)  slitting-flle ,  screw- 
head  file,  feather -edged  file,  nicking -file; 
— säge,  Schraubenkopftöge ,  /.  sUtting- 
saw,  screw-head  saw. 

Einstreichen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  sUt 
(to  make  a  deep  and  narrow  stroke  with 
a  file). 

Einstrich,  m.  (Bgb.)  traverse,  cross- 
beam; — ,  Strebe,  Spreize,  /.  (Bgb.) 
spreader;  — ,  Träger,  m.  (Bgb.)  hearer; 
—  eines  Schlässelbartes,  (Schloss.)  ward 
of  a  key-hit;  —  in  einem  Schraubenkopf > 
notch,  slit,  nick  of  a  screw-head. 

Einstriclibolilen,/.i>{.  (Bgb.)  hoard- 
ing-planks, 

Einströmung,  /.  (Dampftn.)  admis- 
sion, introduction,  induction  of  steam. 

Einströmun'gsöffiiung,  /.  admitting- 
port. 

Einsturz,  m'.  Einstürsen,  n.  (Bauw.) 
faUing-in,  faU,  ruin,  sUp. 


238 


Einstürzen,  —  Einwässern, 


mnetürzexii  su  Bmohe  bauen^  v.  a, 
(Bg^b.)  to  cause  the  roof  of  a  mine  to 
faU  dotony    to  run,    to   bring    down   the- 
roof. 

Einstürzen,  v.  n.  (Bauw.)  to  fall  in, 
to  tumble f  to  tumble  down,  to  give  toay, 
to  fall  to  ruin;  (Bgb.)  to  faU  in,  to  run, 
to  sUp. 

Einsumpfen,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  wet; 
die  Häute  — »  in  Sümpfen  (Weichkästen, 
Gruben  etc.)  mit  Wasser  einweichen, 
(Lohg.)  to  soak  the  hides  in  pits  with 
water;  den  Kalk  — ,  (Haur.)  to  temper 
the  mortar;  den  Thon  — ,  (Ziegelbr.)  to 
moisten  the  da/y;  den  Thon  in  Gruben 
— ,  to  water  the  day  in  pits, 

Einsumpfen,  n.  (Einweichen  der 
Häute  in  Gruben,  Weichkästen  etc. 
[„Sümpfen"]  mit  Wasser),  (Lohg.)  soaking 
of  the  hides  in  pits  with  water,  soaking 
in  the  pit. 

Eintauch .  •  •  •  —  rohr,  n.  in  die  Hy- 
draulik, (Gasf.)  straddle-pipe;  — trog,  m. 
(Pap.)  sizing-irough. 

Eintauchen,  v.  a.  to  dip,  to  steep,  to 
immerge,  to  plimge,  to  plunge  in,  to  sub- 
merge; in  das  Sauerbad  — ,  (Färb.)  to 
sour. 

Eintauchen,  n.  und  Wenden  der  zu 
verzinnenden  Eisenbleche  im  Sauer- 
wasser, (Blecharb.)  working  in  the  Ue. 

Eintauchung,  /.  dipping,  immersion; 

—  der  Häute  in  eine  Alkalilösung  nach 
dem  Kalken,  (Lederz.)  bating. 

Eintauchungs .  •  •  •  — linie,  /.  (Pont. 
Schifft)  floating -Une ,  water-line,  load- 
water-Une;  — tiefe,/.  (Pont.  Wasserb.) 
d^th  of  immersion,  immersion. 

Einteigen,  v.  a.  to  impaste;  das  ge- 
schrotene  Malz  (Malzschrot)  — ,  ein- 
weichen, vormaischen,  vor  dem  eigent- 
lichen Maischen  gleiclimässig  mit  Was- 
ser befeuchten,  (Brau.)  to  wet  the  crushed 
malt  (grist)  perfectly  with  liquor  before 
mashing,  to  mix  the  grist  to  be  mashed 
equally  ynth  water,  to  soak  the  vnalty  to 
soak  the  grist. 

Eintheilen,  v.  a,  to  divide;  to  distri- 
bute; die  Abtheilungen  eines  Fussbodens 
— ,  (Bauw.)  to  trace  the  compartments  of 
a  floor;  einen  Thermometer  in  Grade 
— ,  graduiren,  to  graduate  a  thermometer. 

Eintheilung,  /.  division;  distribution; 

—  in  Fächer,  eompartition;  —  in  Grade, 
graduation. 

Einthüren,  v.  a.  Windmühlenflügel 
— ,  to  shingle  the  wings  of  a  wind-miU. 

Eintonnen^  v.  a.  to  barrel,  to  tun. 

Eintrag,  m.  (Bgb.)  fall- off;  (Web.) 
weß,  woof,  V.  Einschuss. 

Eintrag ....  —  faden,  Schussfaden, 
m.  (Web.)  thread  of  the  woof;  —  gabel, 
/.  (Glasm.)  fascet;  — spule,  Schussspule, 
/.  (Web.)  pirn. 

Eintragen,  v.  a.  (Haudl.)  to  book,  to 
pass  into  the  books,  to  lodge;  to  yield,  to 


profit,  to  bring  in,  to  make  return;  die 
Maasse  oder  Koten  — ,  (Zeichn.)  to  write 
or  draw  the  dimensions  into  a  design. 

Eintragedflhung ,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
charging-door. 

Eintrftnkarbeiti  Yerbleiung,  /. 
goldhaltiger  Erze,  Eintränken,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  imhibition,  immersion. 

Eintränken,  v.  a.  to  soak,  to  steep, 
to  drench;  to  impregnate;  (Hüttenw.)  to 
imbibe,  to  immerse,  to  dip. 

Eintreiben,  v.  a.  to  drive  in;  Geld, 
Schulden  — ,  (Handl.)  to  caU  in,  to  col- 
lect, to  jfotheTf  to  recover f  to  get  in,  to 
et^orce  payment;  Keile  — ,  (Bauw.)  to 
drive  in  quoins,  to  quoin;  Nägel  — ,  to 
drive  inj  to  beat  in  nails;  Pfahle — ,  (Was- 
serb.) to  ram  down  piles  ^  to  pitch  piles; 
Zünder  — ,  (Art.)  to  set  fuses,  to  fix 
fuzes. 

Eintritt,  m.  (Astr.)  ingress  (of  the 
moon  into  the  earth* s  shadow);  (Opt.)  in- 
cidence. 

Eintritts .  •  •  •  — geld,  n.  (Seew.)  foot- 
i^9,'  — öffhung,  /.  inlet-passage;  — Win- 
kel, m.  (Opt.)  angle  of  incidence;  — zim- 
mer,  n.  (Bauw.)  ante  chaml>er. 

Eintrocknen,  v.  n.  to  dry  up,  to 
shrink  in  drying. 

Eintroclmen,  Dekalo,  n.  (Handl.) 
waste,  loss  in  weight  by  drying. 

Ein-  und  ausrücken,  v.  a.  (Masch.) 
to  engage  and  disengage,  to  ship  and 
unship;  v.  einrücken. 

Ein-  und  einaxiges,  trimetrisches, 
rhombisches,  swei-  und  zweiglie- 
driges S^ystallsystem ,  n.  (Kryst.) 
trimetric  system,  rhombic  systefn,  prismaiie 
system,  right  prismxUic  system,. 

Einverleiben,  v.  a.  to  incorporate. 

Einverleibung,  /.  incorporation. 

Einvieren,  v.  a.  to  enclose  in  a  square, 
to  inscribe  into  a  square. 

Einvierung,  /.  quadrature. 

Einwage,  /.  (Handl.)  loss  by  weigh- 
ing-out, loss  in  weight  by  retail. 

Einwägen,  v.  a.  v.  einwiegen. 

Einwalken,  v.  a.  (Tuchf.)  to  fuU 
dose;  das  Oel,  Fett  etc.  in  die  Häute 
— ,  (Sämischg.)  to  force  the  oil  etc.  into 
the  skins  by  fulling ,' to  smear  and  fuU 
the  skins  with  oil  aUematdy;  v.  n.,  to 
shrink  by  fulling. 

Einwalken,  n.  (Tuchf.)  shrinkage, 
shrinking;  Einschmieren  und  —  der 
Häute  mit  Oel  etc.,  (Sämischg.)  altemaie 
smearing  and  fulling  of  the  skins  with 
oü  de,  , 

Einwalzen,  v.  a.  die  Saat — ,  (Ackb.) 
to  get  in  seeds  by  rolling. 

Einwärts  gehender  Winkel,  rn. 
(Geom.  Bauw.  Befest.)  reentering  angle, 
nook. 

Ein'wfissem,  v.  a.  to  steep,  to  soak, 
to  macerate,  to  macerate  unth  water ^  <o 
lay  in  water. 


Einweben,  —  Einzugespesen. 


239 


Einweben^  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (Web.)  to 
shrink. 

Einweben  y  n.  der  Elette^  (Web.) 
shrinking. 

Einweichen^  v.  o.  to  steep,  to  soak; 
— ,  maceriren,  (Chem.  Seidenf.)  to  ma- 
cerate; die  Gerste  — ,  einquellen,  (Brau.) 
to  steep  the  grains,  to  steep  the  barley  to 
he  maUed;  die  Häute  — ,  (Lohg.)  to  soak 
the  hides  in  water;  das  zu  maischende 
Malzschrot  — ,  einteigen,  Tormaischeni 
(Brau.)  to  wet  the  grist  to  he  mashed 
perfectly  with  water ^  to  soak  the  malt,  to 
soak  the  grist;  die  Wäsche  — ,  (Wasch.) 
to  steep  foxjil  Unen  in  water;  die  Wäsche 
in  Lauge  — ,  to  buck  Unen. 

Einweiohen^  n.  ISinweiohung^  /. 
steeping,  soaking;  (Ohem.  Seidenf.)  ma- 
ceration;  (Schiffsb.)  contracttire  of  the 
ship's  body;  (Zeugdr.  Bleich.)  wetting- 
out;  — ,  Einquellen,  n.  der  in  Malz  zu 
verwandelnden  Gerste,  (Brau.)  steeping 
of  the  barley  to  be  m^üied^  steeping  of  the 
grain,  steep;  —  der  Häute,  (Lohg.)  soak- 
ing of  the  hides  in  (cold)  water^  soak;  — , 
Emteigen  des  Halzschrots  vor  dem  Hai- 
sehen,  Yormaischen  des  Malzes,  (Brau.) 
perfect  wetting  of  the  grist  to  be  mashed, 
mixing  the  crushed  malt  throughout  with 
Uquor  before  mashing,  soaking  of  the  maU, 
soaking  of  the  grist;  —  des  Kattuns  in 
eine  schwache  alkalische  Lauge  (zur  Ent- 
fernung der  WeberschlichteJ ,  (Zeugdr.) 
rot -steep;  —  des  Leimgutes  in  Kalk- 
milch, (Leimsied.)  digesting  in  lime-water. 

EinweichprooesB;  Batsohprocess^ 
m.  (Jutespinn.)  batching, 

Einw^erthig^einatomlgy  adj.  (Chem. 
Fhys.)  monad,  monadic,  monatomic,  mon- 
ovaJkfd;  — e^Base,  /.  (Chem.)  mono- 
valent base;  — es  Element,  n.  monad, 
monatomic  dement; — es  Metall,  n.  (Chem.) 
iMnad  metal,  monatomie  metal. 

Einwickeln  9  v.  o.  die  Ballen  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  inwrap,  to  inclose ,  to  en- 
dose  the  baUs.  v 

Einwiegen y  einwftgen^  abwiegen, 
-v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  level,  to  take  the  level; 
— ,  wagrecht  setzen,  to  set  horizontal,  to 
hi^ng  to  the  level;  einen  Fussboden  — , 
einebnen,  to  level  a  floor. 

Ein'windedrahty  m.  der  Mulema- 
flchine,  (Spinn.)  faÜer-wire,  falUng-wire, 
upper-wire  {of  a  mule-spirming-frams). 

Einwinden,  v.  a.  to  heave  in,  to  heave 
tip;  das  Ankertau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  heave, 
to  weigh  the  cable. 

Binwinkeln,  in  den  Winkel  brin- 
gen, V.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  square. 

EinTrintem,  v.  a.  to  keep  through 
the  winter, 

Ein'wirken,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  act,  to 
operate.  ' 

Ein'wirknng,  /.  (Chem.)  action. 

Ein^ölben,  v.  a.  (Bank.)  to  vault  in, 
to  over-arehj  to  over-vault. 


Einwuraeln,  n.  (Bot)  radieation. 

Einzahlung,  /.  (Handl.)  payment; 
the  sum  paid  in, 

EinzaJinen,  einzacken,  v.  a.  (Zimm.) 
to  indent,  to  notch,  to  jag;  einen  Balken 
— ,  to  scarf  a  beam  with  indents. 

Elnzahnnng,  /.  indentation. 

Einzapfen,  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to 
mortise,  to  join  timbers  by  means  of  a 
tenon  and  mortise;  die  Speichen  in  die 
Badnabe  — ,  (Wagn.)  to  let  in  the  spokes. 

Einzäunen,  v.  a.  to  hedge,  to  fence, 
to  fence  in;  mit  Pfählen  — ,  to  picket; 
mit  Bchanzpfählen  — ,  (Kriegsb.)  to  pal- 
isade, to  fence  vnth  pedes. 

Einzäunung,  /.  fence,  fencing,  en- 
closure. 

Einzeiolmen,  v.  a.  die  Maasse  — , 
(Zeichn.)  y.  einschreiben. 

Einzel .  •  •  •  — blech,  n.  (Metall.)  single 
tin-plate;  — verkauf,  m.  (Handl.)  sale  by 
retailf  retail-sale,  retail-selling. 

Einzeln  stehend,  freistehend,  adj. 
(Bauw.)  isolated,  detached. 

Einzieh ....  — haken,  m.  — nadel,  /. 
(Web.)  heddle-hook;  — messer,  Blatt- 
messer,  n.  (Web.)  reed-hook;  — walzen, 
Einlasswalzen,  /.  pi.  der  Schrubbel- 
maschine, (Spinn.)  feed-roUers,  feeding- 
rollers. 

Einziehen,  v.  a.  to  draw  in,  to  puU 
in;  to  taper,  to  diminish;  (Handl.)  to 
gather,  to  collect,  to  get  in  (outstanding 
mon£y);  (Metall.)  to  raise  in;  (Schneid.) 
to  turn  up;  (Web.)  to  draw,  to  enter; — , 
einlesen,  leviren,  (Web.)  to  lash,  tosley; 
einen  Balken  — ,  (Zimm.)  to  put  in  a 
newbea/m;  als  reinen  Gewinn — ,  (Handl.) 
to  clear;  in  die  Schäfte  — ,  (Web.)  to 
heddle;  die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.)  to  furl,  to 
farthel,  to  hand  the  sails;  Siederöhren 
— ,  (Lok.)  to  put  in  tubes;  eine  Zeile  — , 
einrücken,  (Buchdr.)  to  indent  a  line; 
eine  Zeile  — ,  nachträglich  einschieben, 
(Buchdr.)  to  insert,  to  inclose  a  Une. 

Einziehen,  n.  (Metall.)  raising-up 
work;  — ,  Einreihen,  Einpassiren,  n. 
(Web.)  draught,  drawing,  entering;  — ^, 
Leviren,  n.  (Web.)  lashing. 

Einziehung,  /.  (Bauw.)  tapering,  con- 
tracture; — ,  Hohlkehle,  /.  (Bank.)  hollow, 
recess;  — ,  Einrückung,  /.  (Buchdr.)  in- 
denting; ansteigende  — ,  Trochilus,  m. 
rising  hollow,  trochilus;  —  über  dem 
Echinus,  qmrk,  return;  gerade  — ,  ste- 
hende Hohlkehle, /.upW^^^  hollow,  chan- 
nel; gerade  flache  — ,  Halskehle,  /.  flat 
flute,  broad  channel;  —  von  Schulden, 
(Handl.)  calling -in,  collecting  of  debts; 
überhängende  — ,  Skotie,  /.  (Bank.) 
reversed  JmUow,  scotia,  cavetto, 

Einzug,  m.  eines  Balkens,  (Zimm.) 
putting-in  of  a  beam. 

Einzugsspesen,  pi.  (Handl.)  charges 
incurred  on  the  eoUeetion  of  outstanding 
money  etc. 


240 


Einzwängen.  —  Elsen, 


"Binxwijigenj  v.  a.  to  wedge  in. 

SiSi  n.  ice;  Fabrikation  von  küxiBt- 
lichem  — ,  rrfrigeration ,  ice-maiking, 
production  of  iee;  Apparat,  m.  oder 
Baum,  «R.  zar  Fabrikation  von  künst- 
lichem — ,  refrigeratory,  ice -making 
apparatus;  Haschine,  /.  zar  Fabrikation 
von  —  and  zam  Kahlen,  (Chem. 
Braa.)  iee -making  and  refrigerating- 
maehine, 

SiB....  — achat,  m.  (Miner.)  white 
translucent  agate;  — alabaster,  m.  ice- 
alabaster;  — apparat,  m.  iee^making  appar- 
atus; — balken,  — baam,  — pfahl,  m. 
(Wasserb.)  fender-beam  of  an  ice-breaker; 
— bereitong,  /.  production  of  ice,  ice- 
making;  — block,  m.  block  of  ice;  — bock, 
m.    (Wasserb.)     ice-breaker,    ice- guard; 

—  boot,  n.  ice-boat,  boat  for  breaking  the 
ice;  — brecher,   m.  ice-breaker,  bumper; 

—  erzeagangsapparat,  m.  — maschine, 
/.  freeser,  freesing-apparatus ,  ice-appar- 
atus, ice-machine,  ice- making  maäiine; 
pneamatischer  —  erzeugongsapparat, 
pnetimatic  ice- apparatus;  — essig,  m. 
Essigsäurehydrat,  n.  reine  Essigsäure, 
/.  (Chem.)  erystalUgable  or  gh»cial  acetic 
acid,  pure  acetic  acid,  radical  vinegar; 
— fabrikation,  /.  iee-nuiking,  production 
of  ice;  — fischerei,  /.  (Fisch.)  fishing 
under  the  ice;  — gang,  m.  driving,  flocUing, 
drifting  of  ice,  breaking -up  of  the  ice; 
— gang  auf  Grönlandfahrem,  (Schiffsb.) 
first  lining  of  the  bow  of  a  QreerUandman; 
— glas,  n.  (Glasm.)  ice-glass,  crackle-glass, 
frosted  glass;  — griff,  w.  — spitze,  /. 
— Stollen,  m.  am  Hufeisen,  (Hufschm.) 
eailk,  caidkin,  calkin,  catiUcing;  — grübe, 
/.  ice-pit;  — hufeisen,  n.  (Hufschm.)  ice- 
shoe,  horse-shoe  with  calkins;  mit  — huf- 
eisen beschlagen,  to  calk;  — hätte,  /.  iee- 
house;  — joch,  m,  v.  Eisbrecher;  — keller, 
«71.  iee-ceUar,  ux-house,  ice-pit;  — kiste, 
/.  — schrank,  m.  ice-case,  ice-box,  cooler, 
frigeratory,  rtfrigeratory ,  refrigerator; 
— kloft,  /.  eines  Baumes,  frost -d^  of 
a  tree,  fissure  caused  by  frost;  — klüftig, 
ac^.  frost-cleft  (said  of  trees);  — maschine, 
/.  ice -machine,  ice -making  machine; 
Carr6*5  — maschine,  Ammoniak — ma- 
schine,  Carres  ice- machine,  ice- masking 

amm^mia-muchine  ;   Aether maschine, 

ether -machine  for  ice-m^jking;  —  und 
Kälteerzeugungs  -  Maschine ,  ice  -  making 
and  rrfrigerating-machine;  — meissel,  m. 
ice- chisel  (for  makina  holes  in  ice); 
— nagel,  m.  (Hufschm.)  frost-nail,  rough 
nail;  —pfahl,  tn.  (Wasserb.) /endcr-ftcam 
of  a^  ice-breaker;  — pfeiler,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
ice-breaker,  ice-guard;  — rechen,  m.  (Müll.) 
ice-breaker;  —  säge,  /.  ice-saw,  saw  for  saw- 
ing iee;  — schrank,  m,  v.  Eiskiste ; — spath, 
glasiger  Feldspath,  Byakolith,  m.  (Miner.) 
ice-spar,  glassy  fdspar,ryacolite;  — spitze, 
/.  —Stollen,   m.  (Hufschm.)  v.  Eisgriff ; 

—  sporn,  m.  creeper,  hed-caulk;  — stein, 


Kryolith,  im.  (Miner.)  eryoUte  (luih've 
fluoride  of  aluminium  and  Mdtttsi); 
— zeit,  /.  glacial  period, 

ISiflen^    11.   (Miner.    Chem.  Hüttenv. 
Metall.)  iron;  (Techn-)troii,  tVon-utennl; 
(Hofschm.)    horse- shoe;    — ,    Bergeisen, 
Setzeisen,  Stofeisen,  n.  (Bgb.)  gad,  picker; 
altes  — ,  (Tecbn.)  old  irony  broken  iron, 
bushil-iron,  scrap-iron  ; — zu  Bauzwecken, 
structural  iron;  brüchiges,  faulbrücbiges 
— ,  (Hüttenw.)  short  iron;  dialysirtes  — , 
V.  lösliches  Eisenhydroxyd;  —  eines  Dop- 
pelhobels, (Tisch!.  Zimm.)  doMe- plane- 
iron;  Entkohlong  des  — s,  deearburization 
of    iron;    essigsaures    — ,     essigsaures 
— oxydul,    n.   (Chem.)   ferrous  aeetatt; 
flaches  — ,  Flacheisen,  flat-iron;  &al- 
brüchiges  — ,  ▼.  brüchiges  Eisen;  fal- 
sches  — ,    Wildeisen,    (Bgb.)   kal;   fs- 
gonnirtes  — ,  Fa^neisen,  special  irw; 
fehlerhaftes  — ,   defective  iron;  feinkör- 
niges — ,  (Hüttenw.)  fine-grained  (cast 
or  wrof4ght)  iron;  flaches  — ,  (Hüttenw.) 
fiat  iron,  fiat  bar^ron  ;  galy anisch  meder- 
geschlagenes   — ,   electro -deposited  iron; 
galvanisirtes ,  verzinktes  — ,  güHvaniid 
iron;    gediegenes   — ,   gewachsenes  — , 
native  iron;  gefeintes — ,  Feineisen,  Bein- 
eisen,   (Hüttenw.)  r^ned   iron,   rtfi^d 
metal,  fine  metal,  finer' s  metal,  plate-metalr 
metal;  gefrischtes  — ,  Frischeisen,  fined 
iron,  rl^ned  iron;  gegossenes.  — ,  cost 
iron;    gehämmertes  — ,   Hammereisen, 
hammered  iron,  beaten  iron,  tilted  iron; 
gekohltes  — ,  earbttrised  iron,  earbur^tei 
iron;  hoch  gekohltes  — ,  Boheisen,  Guss- 
eisen,  highly  earburited  iran^   cast-iront 
pig-iron;  gekörntes  — ,  —  in  Körnern, 
Eisengraupen,  f.  pi.  granulär  iron,  granvr 
lated  iron;  gepulvertes  — ,  —  pulver,  n,pvi- 
verised  iron;  geripptes  — ,  corrugated  iron, 
channel-iron;  geschmiedetes  — ,  Schmiede- 
eisen, forged   iron,   wrought  iron;   ge- 
schnittenes — ,  sUt-iron,  slitted  iron;  ge- 
schweisstes  — ,    welded  iron;   gezahltes 
— ,   Zaineisen,    erenulated    iron;    gezo- 
genes,  gestrecktes,  gewalztes  — ,  draien 
iron,  drawn-out  iron,  rolled  iron,  bar- 
iron;  granulirtes,  gekörntes  — ,  granu- 
latediron;  graphitisches  — ,  graphitic  iron; 
graues  — ,  graues  Boheisen,   grey  iron, 
grey  cast-iron    (iron  leith  a   dark-gre^f 
granulär    or    scaly  -  erystaUii^    fracture 
and  containing  much  uncombined,  graphitic 
carbon);  grobkörniges  — ,  eoarse-grainid 
iron;    grobkrystalUnisches    — ,    largely 
crystalline  iron;  halbirtes  — ,   halbirtes 
Boheisen,   mottled  iron  (mured  grey  oM 
white  iron);  hämmerbares,  schmiedbares, 
geschn^eidiges  — ,  malleable,  soft,  ductile 
iron;  —  für  den  Handel,  Handelseisen, 
merchant-iron;  heiss  erblasenes  — ,  hot- 
blast  iron;  heissbrüchiges  — ,  hoi-short 
iron;  hohles  — ,  Hohleisen,  hollow4ron; 
holzessigsaures  — ,  Eisenbeize,  Schwarz- 
beize, /.  (Färb.)  pyrolignite  of  iron,  iron- 


Elsen,,.. 


241 


liquor,  irort-mordant;  kalt  erblaseneB  — , 
eoU-hlast  iron;    kalt   geh&mmertes  — , 
»ol- hammered,  hammer -hardened   iron; 
kaltbrüchiges  — ,   cM-short  iron;   keil- 
förmiges— ,  cuneiform  iron/ wedge-shaped 
iron;  — mit  chemisch  gebundenem  Koh- 
lenstoff, iron  eoni<iining  eomJyined  carbon  ; 
—  mit  mechanisch  beigemengtem,  gra- 
phitischem Kohlenstoff,  iron  containing 
wncomhined,  graphitic  carbon;  mit  Koh- 
ienstoflf  verbundenes  — ,  Eisenkarburet, 
KobleneiBen,  n.  carburet  of  iron,  carbide  of 
iron,  earburettediron;  kohlenstoffhaltiges 
— ,  ear^onaceouB  iron;  Kohlung  des  —  s, 
carburiioUon  qfirofi;  kömiges  — ,  grained, 
granular  iron;  kraus  geschmiedetes  — , 
Krauseisen,  Zahneisen,  gezahntes  Stan- 
geneisen, no<e^e<2(ar-tVon;  krystaUinisches 
(kömiges)  — ,  erystidUne  iron;  luckiges 
gefeintes     — ,      löcheriges      Feineisen, 
(Hüttenw.)   honey-combed  metal,  ctßXular 
iron;  meteorisches  — ,  nickelhaltiges  — , 
niekdiferous ,    meteoric  iron;    Passivität 
des — B,  passivity  o/  iron  ;  durch  Wasser- 
stoff reducirtes  — ,  reduced  iron,  iron 
reduced  by  hydrogen;  reines  — ,  chemisch 
reines  — .  pure  iron;  rohbrüchiges  — , 
(Hüttenw.)   dead -short  iron;    rohes  — , 
Boheisen,  Gusseisen,  pig-iron,  cast-iron; 
rothbruchiges  — ,  red-short  iron,  red-sear 
iron;   salpetersaures  — ,   salpetersaures 
fiisenozyd,    n.  in  Lösung,    Eisenbeize, 
Bchwarzbeize ,   /.  (Ghem.  Färb.)  ferric 
nitrate,    soluHon   of  iron-rUtrate,  iron- 
Uquor,    iron- mordant;    schieferiges   — , 
blätteriges  — ,  scaly,  lamdbar,  laminated 
iron;  schlackiges,  schlackenreiches  — , 
f^gy  iron,   drossy  iron;  schmiedbares 
— ,  maUeable  iron;  unmittelbare  Gewin- 
nung des   schmiedbaren    — s  aus  dem 
Erze,  Bennarbeit,   /.    direct    extraction 
of  iron  in  the  maüeahle  state  from  the 
ore,    direct    process    of    iron- smelting; 
schwammiges   — ,    Eisenschwamm,    m. 
spongy     iron;      schwarzbrüchiges      — , 
Uack- short  iron;  schwedisches  — ,  Ose- 
mundeisen ,    Swedish    bar -iron;    sehni- 
ges — ,   zähes  — ,  faseriges  — ,  stringy, 
fihrousiron;  sprödes — ^briüleiron;  stahl- 
artiges — ,  stahlartiges  Boheisen,  steely 
iron;  übergares — ,  Mshy  pig-iron ;  über- 
hitztes, verbranntes  — ,  burnt,  over-burnt 
iron;  unganzes — ,  weak  iron,  flawy  iron; 
verzinktes  — ,  galvanieed  iron,  zinked  iron  ; 
Tiereckiges,    vierkantiges  — ,   Quadrat- 
eisen,   sqttare  iron;    weiches  — ,    soft, 
maUeaibie  iron;  weissbrüchiges  — ,  white- 
short  iron  ;  weisses  — ,  weisses  Roheisen, 
white  iron,    white  east-iron   (iron  with  a 
white,  granular    or   crystalline  fracture 
and  containing  mttch  combined  carbon); 
zusammeng^schweisstes  — ,  Bamasseisen, 
fagoUed  scrap-iron. 

SiBen  •  •  •  •  — abbrand,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 

loss  of  iron  burnt  away;  — abfalle,  pl^ 

— abfall,    «n.  Abfalleisen,  n.  scrap-iron, 

TechniAclias  WOrtOTbucb.  Deutsch  -  Engliioh. 


iron-refuse,  dippings  of  iron;  — abgang, 
ffi.  (Hüttenw.  Schm.)  waste-iron;  — ader, 
/.  (Bgb.)  vein  of  iron-ore;  — alaun,  m. 
(Miner.)  iron-alum;  haarförmiger — alaun, 
Haarsalz,  n.  (Miner.)  hair-salt;  — alaun, 

Ammoniak alaun ,        schwefelsaures 

Eisenozyd  -  Anmioniak ,  n.  (Ohem.)  am- 
monia-iron alum,  ammonio -ferric  sidr 
phate;  — alaun,  Kali — alaun,  schwefel- 
saures Eisenoxyd-Kali,  n.  (Ghem.)  potash- 
iron  alum,  potassio-ferric  sulphate;  — an- 
timonerz,  n.  — antimonglanz,  Berthierit, 
m,  (Miner.)  berthierite;  — arsenik,  n. 
Leukopyrit,  LÖllingit,  Arsenosiderit,  in. 
(Miner.)  leucopyrite,  loeUingite,  arseno- 
siderite  {native  proto  •  arsenide  of  iron); 

—  arbeit,    /.   iron -work,    smithes  work; 

—  artig,  adj.  iron-like,  ferruginous;  — as- 
bebt,  — amianth,  m.  (als  Hüttenpro^ukt 
vorkommende  unkrystallisirte ,  faserige 
Kieselsäure),  (Hüttenw.)   fibrous    süica; 
— ausbau,   m,    — ausrüstung,   /.   eines 
Schachtes,  (Bgb.)  iron-tiibbing ;  — bahn, 
V.   Eisenbahn;  — balken,  — träger,   m, 
(Bauw.)  iron -beam,  iron-girder;  — band, 
n.  iron-strap,  dip;  (Bauw.)  iron -string, 
iron-hoop;   — band,  Zwinge,  /.  ferrule, 
verrU;  — band,  Balkenband,  n.  (Zimm.) 
iron-rir^,  ferrule ;  quer  über  den  Kessel 
laufendes  — band,  (bampfim.)  belly -brace; 
— band,   welches  einen  gebauten  Mast 
zusammenhält,  (Schiffsb.)  body-hoop;  zur 
Verstärkung  der  Eugen  eingemauertes, 
gebogenes  — band,  (ilSkUi,)  jointer;  — bau, 
m.  (Bauw.)  iron-corwirttctton,  iron-building  ; 
— bäum,  — holzbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  iron-wood' 
tree;  — beize,  ßchwarzbeize,  — brühe,  /. 
(Lösung  von  holzessigsaurem  Eisen,  von 
schwefelsaurem     oder      salpetersaurem 
Eisenoxyd,   oder  von  Eisenchlorür  und 
Eisenchlorid),  (Ghem.  Färb.)  iron-liquor, 
iron-mordant  (solution  of  pyroUgnite  of 
iron,  of  ferric  sulphate  or  nitrate  or  if 
ferrous  and  ferric  chloride);  — bergwerk, 
n.  — grübe,  /.   — erzbruch,   m.    (Bgb.) 
ironrm,ine;  — beschlag,  m.  (Techn.)  iron- 
dip,  iron-mounting,  iron-furniture,  iron- 
work;    roher,      unbearbeiteter     — be- 
schlag, rough  iron-work;    — bitterkalk, 
— bitterspath ,    —  braunkalk ,    —  braun- 
Bpath,   m.  (Miner.)  ferruginous  dolomite, 
pearl-spar,   dolomite;    — blau,   n.  Blau- 
eisenstein,  Yivianit,  m.  phosphorsaures 
Eisenoxydul,  phosphorsaures  Eisenoxy- 
duloxyd, n.  (Miner.)  blue  iron-ore,  vivian- 
ite,  triferrous  phosphate  (parüy  oxidated 
into  ferroso-ferric  phosphate);  blätteriges, 
spathiges  — blau ,  n.  Eisenblauspath ,  m. 
vivianüe ;  erdiges  — ^blau ,  n.  Eisenblauerde, 
/.  blue  iron-earth,  earthy  phosphate  of  iron  ; 
faseriges  —blau ,  n.  Krokydolith ,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) croeidoUte,  krokydolite;  — blausäure, 
/.  Ferrocyanwasserstoff,  m.  Ferrocyan- 
wasserstoffsäure,  /.  (Ghem.)  ferroprussie 
acid,  ferrocyanide   of   hydrogen,   ferro- 
cyanic  add,  hydroferrocyanic  acid;  — blau- 

16 


242 


Elsen,... 


eaares  Salz,  Ferrocyanid,  n.  (Chem.) 
ferroeyanide ,  ferropruasittte ,  hydroferro- 
cyanate;  — blech,  v.  Eisenblech ;  — blendei 
/.  Uranpecherz,  n.-  (Miner.)  pitch -ortf 
hlaek  ore  of  iiraniwn;  — block,  m.  (Beew.), 
(als  Ballast)  kenüedge;  — block,  — klum- 
pen, Barren,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  ingot  of  iron: 
— block,  Luppe,  /.  Beul,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
iron^hloom,  iron-loop;  — blumen,  /.  pl. 
(Chem.)  ▼.  Eisenchlorid;  — blüthe,  /. 
Aragonit,  m.  (Miner.)  flos  ferri,  iron-htoom 
{a  eoraUoidal,  fnUescerU  veiriety  of  arrch 
gonite);  — bohrer,  m,  driUfor  boring  iron; 
— bohr8p&ne,m.jpl.iroii-&oftn^«;  — brand- 
erz,  y.  Eisenpecherz;  — braunkalk,  m. 
V.  Eisenbitterkalk;  — brücke ,  /.  iron- 
bridge;  — brühe,/,  v.  Eisenbeize;  — bügel, 
m.  (SattL)  plate  qf  hind-  and  for&fork  of 
a  hussar  saddle-tree;  — cement,  — kitt, 
fn,  (Techn.)  iron-eement,  iron-glue;  — Chlo- 
rid, — perchlorid,  — sesquichlorid,  Ferri- 
chlorid,  — sublimat,  n.  — blumen,  /.  pL 
(Ghem.)/eme  chloride,  percMoride  of  iron, 
sesquiehioride  of  iron,  trichloride  of  iron, 
iron 'flowers,  iron-sitbUmate;  — chlorür. 
Einfach  -  Chloreisen ,  Ferrochlorid ,  n. 
(Chem.)  ferrous  chloride,  protocMoride  of 
iron;  — chrom,  n.  Chromit,  Chromeiaen- 
stein,  fn.  (Miner.)  chromitej  chrome-iron- 
ore,  chromic  iron;  — Chrysolith,  Fayalit, 
m.  (Miner.)  ferrtiginous  chrysolite,  hycHo- 
siderite,  fayalite;  — cuvelage,  /.  aus  guss- 
«isemen  Cylindem  bestehender  Schacht- 
ausbau, m.  (Bgb.)  cast 'iron  ttibbing; 
—  cyanide,  n.  pl,  (Chem.)  ferrocyanides ; 
— cyanür,  n.  (Chem.)  ferrous  cyanide; 
— dachung,  /.  (Bauw.)  iron-roof,  iron- 
roofing;  — dicke,  /.  V.  Eisenstarke;  — di- 
sulf uret,  Doppelt-Schwefeleisen,  n.  (Ch«m.) 
bisuiphuret  of  iron,  bisulphide  of  iron; 
(Miner.)  iron -pyrites;  v.  Schwefelkies; 
— draht,  m.  (Techn.)  iron-wire;  — draht- 
bandseil,  n.flat  iron-wire-rope ;  — draht- 
mühle,  /.  iron-wire  drawing-miU;  — draht- 
seil,  n.  iron-wire-rope,  cable  of  iron-wire; 
— drahtzug,  m.  iron^wire-finery  ; — entkoh- 
lung, /.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.)  decarburigation 
of  iron;  — erde,  eisenhaltige  Erde,  /.  (Mi- 
ner.) ferruginous  earth,  iron-mould;  blaue 
— erde,  erdiges  Eisenblau,  n.  blue  iron- 
earth,  earthy  blue  iron-ore,  earthy  phos- 
phate of  iron;  grüne  — erde,  /.  Hypo- 
chlorit, m,  (Miner.)  hypochlorite;  — erz, 
n.  — stein,  m.  (Miner.)  iron-ore;  dispris- 
matisches  — ,  Xdevrit,  m.  Uevriie,  yenite; 
dodekaedrisches  — erz,  Franklinit,  m, 
JrankUnite;  hexaedrisches,  azotomes,  hy- 
statisches  — erz,  Eibdelophan,  ILmenit, 
m.  (Miner.)  kibdelophane,  axotomous  iron- 
ore,  Hmenite,  titaniferous  iron;  rhomboe- 
drisches  — erz,  Hämatit,  Blutatein, 
Eisenglanz,  Botheisenstein,  m.  (Miner.) 
red  hematite,  red  iron-ore,  specular  iron, 
specular  iron-ore,  kidney-ore ,  Elba-iron, 
oUgist-iron,  rhomboidcd  iron- ore,  rhom- 
bohedral  iron-ore,  native  iron-oxide,  red 


oxide  qfiron,  seaqwioxide  qf  iron;  tho- 
niges  — erz,   elay-iron-ore;    trappisches 
— erz,  Iserin,  m.  (Miner.)  iserine  (a  va- 
riety of  tiianiferous  iron);  — erzprobe, 
/.  Probiren, ».  der  Erze,  (Chem.  Hüttenw.) 
assaying  of  iron-ores;  — eztrakt,  ferrwn 
maUcum,   extraetum  ferri  pomatum,  n. 
(Pharm.  Chem.)  impure  ferroso-ferrie  mal- 
ate,  extraetum  martis  pomatum;  — farbe, 
/.  iron-eolour,    iron-grey;  — feilicht,  n. 
— feile,  /.  — feilspftne ,  i>l.  iron -filings, 
swarf;  (Feuerw.)  iron -sand;  gepulver- 
tes —  feilicht,  — pulver,  n,  pulvemei 
iron;  — feinen,  n.  r^ning;  — fest,  mit 
Eisenbolzen    befestigt,    a^.    (Schifbb.) 
iron-bound;  — fimiss,  — lack,   m.  ironr 
vamish;    — fleck,    Bostfleck,    m.  ira^ 
stain,    iron-mould;     — Machen,  n.    im 
Friachfeuer,  HerdfWachen,  (Hüttenw.)  fin- 
i^r  fining -process;    — friachen,  Heid- 
Machen,  Feined,  w.  r^ning;  — frischen, 
n.   im   Herde   einea  Flammofena,  Pad- 
deln,   ».  puddling;    — frischen,   Wind- 
friachen,  Beaaemem,  n.  Bessemer-process; 
— friachfeuer,  n.  Friachherd,   — friach- 
herd,    m.   (Hüttenw.)    finery,    eharco(A- 
finery,  charcoal-hearth,  fining-forge,  forge, 
forge-hearth;  — friachflanunofen,  Puddel- 
ofen, m.  puddUng-fumace;  — fHachherd, 
V.    Eisenfriachfeuer;     — friacliachlacke, 
Friachschlacke ,  /.  finery-cinders^  finery- 
slag,    rtfining  -  cinders  ;     gare     — frisch- 
acUacke,  rich  fining-slag ;  rohe  — friach- 
schlacke,   arme   — friachachlacke ,    tap- 
cinders,  poor  fining-slag;  —  galle,  /.  (Bgb.) 
iron-vein;  — gang,  m.   (Bgb.)   iron -lode, 
vein   of  iron- ore,   iron -course;   — gans, 
— ganz,  Floaae,  Maaael,  /.    (Hüttenw.) 
iron-pig,  pig  of  iron,  sow  of  mdted  iron; 
— garn,   n.  strong  yam;    — geräth,  n. 
iron-iUensils,   iron-tools;  — gerippe,  n, 
iron-frame,  framing  of  iron;  — gewerbe, 
n,  iron-trade;  — gewinnung,  — erzeugungi 
— daratellung,    /.    extraction    of   tr<m, 
production  of  iron,  iron-sm^ing,  manu- 
facture of  iron,  — gieaaer,  m.  iron-founder; 
— g^esaerei,  /.  iron-foundry;   — gilbe,/. 
(Miner.)  yeUow  ochre;   — gitter,  n.  iron- 
railing,  iron-grate;   — glanz,    m.   Glanz- 
eiaenerz,    n.   rhomboSriacher   — stein, 
m.  (Miner.)  specular  iron,  specular  iron- 
ore,   iron -glance,   oUgist-iron;  schuppi- 
ger —glanz,  V.  Eiaenglimmer;  — glanz- 
erz,  Y.EisengUmmer;  — glimmer,  schup- 
piger — glanz,  m.  (Miner.)  micaceous  iro9r 
ore,  micaceous   iron-gUMce,     iron-mteo, 
glimmer,  glist;  :— glimmerachiefer,  Itabi- 
rit,  m,  iUibirite;  — granat,  Alm.andin,  m, 
iron-garnet,  almandine;  — graupen,  /.  pL 
rundlich  brechendea  — sumpferz,  «.  (Mi- 
ner.) granular  iron,  granular  iron- ore; 
— grenadill,     — grenadillholz ,     — holz, 
n.  ^ßot.)  iron-wood;  — gus8,m,  iron-easting, 
iron-founding;  cast-iron,  iron-autings; 
hämmerbarer ,     schmiedbarer      —  guss, 
annealed,   maüedble    cast-iron;    — guss- 


Elsen,,., 


243 


iraaren,  /.  pl.  iron- eastings,  foundry- 
goods ,   hardware;    feine   — gusswaaren, 
fancy 'hardtoare;    — haltig,    ac^j,     (Mi- 
ner. Chexn.)     ferriferous,    ferruginous; 
— haltige«    Wasser,    — wasser,    Stahl- 
waeser,    n.  ferruginous    water,    ckaly' 
leak  water;  — hammer,  m.  (Schm.)  forge- 
hammer,  large  iron-hammer;  — hammer, 
— hammerwerk,     n.     iron-miUy    iron- 
works,  forge,    hammer -works;   — ham- 
merschlag,  — sinter,  m.  (Schm.)  scales  of 
iron,  iron-scales,  hammer-slag,  iron-sinter, 
iron-sparkles,  forge-scales;   — handel,  m. 
iron-trade;  — handel  im  Kleinen,  iron- 
mongery;  — h&ndler,   m.  dealer  in  iron, 
iron-merchant;    — handler  im   Kleinen, 
Eisenkrämer,  m.  iron-monger;  — hand- 
Itmg,  f.  iron -store,  iron-monger* s  shop; 
—  länge,  /.  des  FörderkorbSi  (Bgh.)  tug; 
— hardt,  — hart,  m.  (Miner.)  ferriferous 
gold-sand;    — hochofen,    m.    (Hüttenw.) 
tlast-fwmaee  for  the  production  of  cast- 
iron  ,    iron  -  Hast  •  furnace;    —  hochofen- 
schlacke,  /.  hlast-fwrnace-dnder:  — holz, 
*.  (Bot.)  iron-wood  (sideroxylon) ;  — hut, 
«.  (Bot.)  aconite;  — hütte,  /.  iron-works, 
vronrtniU,  iron-hammer,  forge;  — hütten- 
besitzer,  — industrielle,  m,  iron-master; 
— hüttenbetrieb ,     — hüttenprocess ,    m. 
—hüttenverfahren,  n.  müaÜurgical  treat- 
ment of  iron; — hüttenkunde,/.  metallurgy 
of  iron;    — hydroxyd,    — oxydhydrat, 
n.  (Chem.)  ferric  hydrate,  hydrated  sesqui- 
oxide   of  iron,    hydrated   ferric   oxide; 
(Pharm.)    ferrttm     oxy datum    fuscum; 
lösliches,  kolloidales,   dialvsirtes  — hy- 
droxyd, n.  (Pharm.  Chem.)  solüble,  col- 
loidal,  dialysed  ferric  hydrate,   ferrum 
oxydatum  dialysatum;  natürliches  — hy- 
droxyd, V.  Brauneisenstein  und  Eisen- 
oxydhydrat;   — hydroxydul,  — oxydul- 
hydrat,  n.  (Chem.)  ferrous  hydrate,   hy- 
drated ferrous    oxide;     — Industrie,   /. 
ironrman^facture;  — jaspis,  m.   (Miner.) 
ferruginous  jasper;  — jodur,  n.  (Pharm. 
Chem.)  ferrous  iodide;  — kalkgranat,  m. 
(Miner.)     iron-Ume    garnet,     mdanite; 
— kammer,  /.  Herdraum,  m.  zur  Auf- 
nahme des    zu    puddelnden   Boheisens, 
(Hütten^vr.)  iron-duimher,  metat-chamher ; 
— karhuret,  Kohleneisen,  n.  (chemische 
Verbindung  von  Eisen  und  Kohlenstoff), 
(Chem.)  carburet  of  ^on,  carbide  of  iron, 
forburetted    iron;    — kästen,    m.    eines 
Hochofens  oder  Schmelzofens  (zur  An- 
sammlung der  flüssigen  Massen)   (Hüt- 
tenw.) ertteible  of  a  blast-furnace,  hearth 
ef  a  smelUg-fumace,  basin  of  reception; 
— kies,   Schwefelkies,   Gelbeisenkies,  m, 
Zweifach-8chwefeleisen,n.  (Miner.)  iron- 
pyrites,  native  bisulphide  of  iron,  bisul- 
phuret  of    iron;    hexaedrischer  — kies, 
Schwefelkies,     gemeiner    Schwefelkies, 
,    Pyrit,  m.  (Miner.)  iron-pyrites ;  hexago- 
j    Haler  — kies,  Magnetkies,  m.   magnetic 
iron-pyrites,  pyrrhotine,  magnetic  sulphide. 


ferroso -ferric  sulphide;  rhombischer 
— kies,  prismatischer  — kies,  "Wasser- 
kies, Markasit,  Strahlkies,  Kammkies, 
Speerkies,  m.  (Miner.)  white  iron-pyrites, 
marcasite;  — kiesel,  m.  (Miner.)  iron- 
flint,  ferruginous  quarts;  — kitt,  Bostkitt, 
m.  iron-cement,  iron-putty,  iron-rust-ce7nent ; 
— klumpen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  sow,  pig  of 
iron;  — klumpen,  m.  — sau,  Sau,  /.  (im 
Bodensteine  des  Hochofens  angesammelte 
Eisenmasse),  (Hüttenw.)  bear;  — knecht, 
m.  Ambossbahn,  /.  (Schloss.)  anvü-plate; 
— kobalterz,  n.  grauer  Speiskobalt, 
— kobaltkies,  m.  (Miner.)  grey  cobalt- 
ore,  smäUine  or  cobaltine  containing  much 
iron;  — kohlung,  /.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.) 
carburisation  of  iron;  — konig,  m.  (Prob. 
Hüttenw.)  button  of  iron;  — kram,  m. 
iron-trade ,     iron  -  mongery  ;     iron  -  ware  ; 

—  krankes  SchüT,  n.  (Seew.)  iron -sick 
ship  (a  ship  the  nails  and  bolts  of 
which  are  much  eaten  with  rust);  — ku- 
geln, Stahlkugeln,  /.  ph  weinsaures 
— oxydul-Kali,  n.  — weinstein,  m.  in 
Kugeln,  (Pharm.  Chem.)  potassio-ferric 
tartrate,  tartarus  chalybeatus ,  mars  so- 
lubiUs,  globuli  martiales;  — lack,  m, 
iron-varnish,  iron-work  black;  — laden, 
m.  iron-monger*  s  shop;  — lahn,  m.  flattened 
iron-wire;  — lasur,  /.  v.  — blau;  — leber- 
erz,    n.    (Miner.)     hepatic  iron-pyrites; 

—  lech,  m.  (Hüttenw^  iron- dross,  iron- 
matt;  — legirung,  /.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.) 
aUoy  of  iron;  — loth,  n.  (Techn.)  iron- 
solder;  — luppe,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  lump,  baU,* 
bloom  of  iron,  iron  -  lump ,  iron -loop; 
— mangan,  Ferromangan,  Manganofer- 
rum,  n.  (Hüttenw.  Chem.)  ferro -man- 
ganese (alloy  of  iron  and  manganese); 
— manganerz,  n.  (Miner.)  manganesian 
iron;  — manganlegirung ,  v.  Eisenman- 
gan;  —  mann,  m.  (Miner.)  scaly  red  hem- 
atite; — mennige,  /.  rother  — ocher, 
m.  (Chem.)  iron-minium,  red  iron-ochre; 
— meteorit,  m.  Meteorstein,  m.  mit  Me- 
teoreisen, meteorite  containing  meteoric 
iron,  meteoric  stone  with  meteoric  iron; 
— mohr,  m,  schwarzes  Eisenoxyduloxyd, 
n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  aethiops  martialis, 
black  oxide  of  iron;  — mohr,  m.  (Miner.) 
V.  Eisenmulm;  — monosulf uret ,  — sul- 
fur ,  Einfach  -  Schwefeleisen ,  n.  (Chem.) 
protosxHphide  of  iron,  ferrous  sulphide; 
— mulm,  — mohr,  erdiger  Magneteisen- 
stein, m,  (Miner.)  earthy  magnetic  iron- 
ore;  — niere,  /.  Adlerstein,  m.  (Miner.) 
kidney-shaped  iron-stone,  reniform  clayey 
brovm  iron-ore,  reniform  yellow  day-iron- 
ore,  reniform  iron-stone,  aetites,  eagle-stone, 
pin;  — ocker,  —ocher,  m.  (Miner.)  iron- 
ochre;  brauner  — ocker,  ockriger  Braun- 
eisenstein, m.  ochry  brown  iron-ore;  gelber 

—  ocker ,  yellow  iron  -  ochre ,  mountain- 
yellow, yellow  clay-iron-ore;  rother — ocker, 
red iron-ochre,earthy  red  hematite; — oolith, 
— rogenstein,  m.  ferruginous  oolite,  fer- 

16* 


244 


Eisen..., 


rttginoua  roe-stone;  kalkhaltiger  — oolith, 
ooUtic  calcareous  iron-stone;  — opal,  m. 
ferruginotts  opal;  — oxyd,  — sesquiozyd, 
Fenioxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  ferric  oxide,  ses- 
quioxide  of  iron,  peroxide  of  iron,  red 
oxide  of  iron;  essigsaures  —  oxyd,  ferric 
acetate,  sesquiacetaie  of  iron;  natürliches 
— oxyd,  n.  Hämatit,  Botheisenstein, 
Eisenglanz,  Martit,  m.  (Miner.)  naHve 
ferric  oxide,  red  hematite,  anhydrotts  ses- 
quioxide  of  iron,  red  iron-ore,  speeular 
iron-ore,  martite;  rothes  — oxyd,  — roth, 
Englischroth,  n.  Kolkothar,  m.  (Chem.)  eol- 
eothdir,  caput  mortuum,  coleotKav--viiriol^ 
English  red,  Venetian  red;  schwefel- 
saures — oxyd,  Ferrisulfat,  n.  (Chem.) 
ferric  sulphate,  persulphate,  sesquisutphate 
of  iron,  sulphate  of  sesquioxide  of  iron; 
schwefelsaures  — oxyd  -  Ammoniak ,  n. 
Ammoniak  -  Eisen  -  Alaun ,  m.  (Chem.) 
ammonio-ferric  stdphate,  ammonia -iron 
alum;  — oxydhydrat,  — hydroxyd,  n. 
(Chem.)  ferric  hydrate,  hydrated  ferric 
oxide,  hydrated  sesquioxide  of  iron;  v. 
Eisenhydroxyd;  naturliches  — oxydhy- 
drat ,  Nadeleisenstein ,  haarförmiger 
Brauneisenstein,  m.  (Miner.)  needle-iron- 
stone; natürliches,  erdiges  (mit  Thon 
gemischtes)  und  dichtes  — oxydhydrat, 
Limonit,  Stilpnosiderit,  Braun-  und  Gelb- 
eisenstein,  m,  (Miner.)  limonite,  hroion 
hematite,  stüpnosiderite ,  hroton  iron-ore, 
hrotpn  iron-stone,  hrown  iron-ochre; — oxyd- 
Bückstand,  m.  von  der  nassen  Kupferge- 
winnung, (Hüttenw.)  purple-ore;  — oxyd- 
salze,  Ferrisalze,  n.pl.(CheTa,)  ferric  salts; 
— oxydul,  Ferrooxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  ferrous 
pxide, protoxide  of  iron;  naturliches  koh- 
lensaures —  oxydul,  Spatheisenstein,  m. 
(Miner.)  ncUive  ferrous  carbonate,  crystal- 
lized carbonate  of  protoxide  of  iron, 
spathic  carbonate,  sparry  iron-ore,  spathic 
iron-ore,  sphaerosiderite;  schwefelsaures 
— oxydul,  Eisenvitriol,  m.  (Chem.)/errou5 
sulphate,  protosulphate  of  iron,  stdphate 
of  protoxide  of  iron;  — oxydulhydrat, 
n.  (Chem.)  hydrated  ferrous  oxide,  ferrous 
hydrate;  — oxyduloxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  fer- 
roso-ferric  oxide,  magnetic  oxide  of  iron; 
natürliches  — oxyduloxyd,  Magneteisen- 
stein, m.  Magneteisen,  n.  (Miner.)  native 
magnetic  oxide,  magnetic  oxide  of  iron, 
magnetite,  black  oxide  of  iron,  magnetic 
iron-ore,  octahedral  iron-ore;  phosphorsau- 
res —  oxyduloxyd,  n.  Vivianit,  Blaueisen- 
stein, m.  (Miner.)  ferroso-ferric  phosphate, 
vivianite,  blue  iron-ore;  — oxydulsalze, 
Ferrosalze,  n.pl.  (Chem.)  ferrous  salts; 
— panzer,  m.  eines  Schiffes,  armour; 
— pecherz,  n.  Pechelsenstein,  schlackiger 
Brauneisenstein,  Stilpnosiderit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) broum  hematite,  stilpnosiderite; 
— pecherz,  Pittizit,  m,  Kolophoneisenerz, 
n.  —  sinter ,  m.  pittitite ,  pitchy  iron-ore, 
iron-sinter;  — pecherz,  Triplit,  m,  Man- 
ganeisenphosphat, Phosphormangan,  n. 


(Müner.)  tripUte,  ferroso-manganous  phos- 
phate, phosphcie  of  manganese;  — per- 
chlorid,    v.   Eisenchlorid;    — phosphid, 
— phosphoret,  Fhosphoreisen,  n.  (Chem.) 
phosphide  of  iron;  — phyllit,m.  v.  — blau; 
— platte,  /  (Metall.)  iron -plate;  in  der 
Mitte  erhöhte,  aussen  gerändelte  — platte 
für  Fusshöden,  hueJded  plate;  — präpa- 
rat,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  chalybeate; —  probe, 
/.    iron-test;     — probirkunst,     /.    iron- 
assaying;  — prol^rtiegel,  m.  erueible  for 
iron-assaying;  — puddeln,n.  pitddling  of 
iron;  — pulver,   gepulvertes  — feilicht, 
n.  pulverised  iron;  — quarz,  m.  (Miner.) 
ferriferous  quarts;  — rahm,  schaumiger 
Botheisenstein,  zartschuppiger  Hamatit, 
m.    (Miner.)    iron -froth;    — reduktions- 
process,   m.  Niederschlagsarbeit,  /.   bei 
der    Bleigewinnung,     (Hüttenw.)    iron- 
reduction   process;     — resin,    — resinit, 
Oxalit,  m.  (Miner.)  hun^oldtins,  oxalite, 
oxalate  of  iron;  — ring,  m.  (Bauw.  Techn.) 
ferrule,  verrU,  hoop;  — ring  im  Pack- 
sattel,   (SatÜ.)   iron-ring;  — rogenstein, 
m.  V.  Eisenoolith;   — rost,   m.  iron-rttst, 
hydrated  oxide  of  iron;  — roth,  Englisch- 
roth,  rothes  — oxyd,  n.  Kolkothar,  m. 
(Chem.)   English    red,    eolcothar,   caput 
mortuum;     — saf^n,    m.    — oxyd,    «. 
(Pharm.    Chem.)    ferric    oxide,    eroeus 
martis  adstringens;  — safran,  m.  — oxyd- 
hydrat,   n.    (Pharm.    Chem.)     hydrated 
ferric   oxide,    crocus    martis  aperitivus; 
— säge,  /.   (Techn.)  h€ick-saw;    — sage, 
Bchienensäge ,  /.  raH-saw,  circular  sots; 
— salmiak,  m.  (Pharm.  Chem.)  ammonium 
chloratum  f erratum,  ferruginous  flowers 
of  sal-ammoniac,   flores    salis    ammo- 
niaci  martidUs  (mixture  of  ferric  chloride 
and  sal-ammoniac);  — salze,  n.p2.  (Chem.) 
iron- salts;  — sammterz,   n.  schaumiger 
Wad,     Manganschaum,     m.     (Miner.) 
brown  iron-froth;  — sand,  m.  ferruginous 
sand;  v.  Titaneisensand;  — sandstein,  «i. 
a  lias-sandstone  containing  iron;  — sao, 
/.    unregelmässig     geformter     — klum- 
pen,   m.  (Hüttenw.)  sow,  pig   cf  iron, 
sow  of  melted  iron;  — sau,  Bau,  /.  des 
Hochofens   (am  Bodensteine  des  Hoch- 
ofens abgesetzte  Metallmasse)  bear,  ferri- 
ferous   bear;    — Säuerling,    m.    (Chem. 
Pharm.)   ferruginous  •  water,    chalybeate 
water,    mdnerd  water     containing    add 
carbonate  of  protoxide  of  iron;  — säule, 
/.    (Bauw.)    iron -pillar,     iron -column; 

—  säure,/.  (Chem.)/erric  add;  —  schäum, 

—  rahm,  schaumiger  Botheisenstein,  m. 
(Miner.)  iron -froth;  — schäum,  Gar- 
schaum, m,  (beim  Eisenschmelzen,  bei  der 
Erzeugung  von  Spiegeleisen,  in  der 
Sau  des  Hochofens  etc.  sich  ausschei- 
dender Graphit)  hish,  graphite;  — scheibe, 
/.  (Bgb.)  miner^s  compass;  — schiebt, 
/.    (Hüttenw.)  furnace-charge    of  iron; 

—  schiene,  /.  (Bauw.)  iron -band; 
— schlacke,  /,  (Hüttenw.)  iron-slag,  iron- 


Elsenbahn. 


245 


dndera,  irof^dro8$;  — schlag,  m,  y.  Eisen- 
hammerflchlag;  — schleuse,  /.  am  Hoch- 
ofen, (Hattenw.)  irapper;  — schlich,  m. 
(Bgb.)  muddy  iron- ore;  — schmied,  m. 
iron-gmiih,  blacksmith;  — schneidmühle, 
/. — schneidwerk,  —  spaltwerk,  n.  aUtting- 
miü,  sUHing '  roUera ,  aUttera;  — schorl, 
m.  (Mmer.)  ferruginoua  ahorl,  hog -iron- 
€Mre;  — schrot> ».  amaU  iron-ahot;  — schuh, 
fit.  eines  Pfahles,  (Erdh.  Wasserh.)  pile- 
ahoe;  — sohüssig,  adj.  (Bgb.  Miner.) 
ferriferoua,  femtginöua;  — schüssiger 
Sand,  — sand,  m,  ferruginoua  aand; 
— schussiger  Sandstein,  m,  iron 'aand- 
atone;  — schwsunm,  m.  schwammiges 
Eisen,  n.  apongy  iron; — schwammfilter,  n. 
(Chezn.)  apongy-iron-fiUer ;  — schwamm- 
procesB,  Bennkohlenstahlprocess.  m.(Hüt- 
tenw.)  producUon  of  ated  hy  carburiia- 
tion  of  apongy  iron;  —  schwarz,  n.  iron- 
block;  — schwarz,  n.  -^schwärze,  /. 
Graphit,  inC  (Miner.  Techn.)  graphite, 
pUtmhago;  — schwärze,  /.  (Färb.)  iron- 
UquoTfiron'adlvtion;  ^—schwärze,  erdiger 
Magneteisenstein,  m.  (Miner.)  earthy 
magneliU,  earthy  mcignetie  iron -ore; 
— schwärze,  Graphit,  y.  Eisenschwarz; 
— schweif,  m.  (Miner.)  iron-mica,  miea- 
eeoua  iron- glance;,   — sesquichlorid ,   n. 

iChem.)  y.  Eisenchlorid ;  —  sesquiozyd,  n. 
Chem.)  y.  Eisenoxyd;  — süberglanz, 
Stembergit,m.  {UiDfft!)8ternbergite; — Si- 
tidum,  Silicinmeisen,  n.  (Ohem.)  aiUeide 
of  iron;  — sinter,  Glühspan,  Hammer- 
schlag, Schmiedesinter,  Walzsinter,  m, 
(Hüttenw.  Schm.)  iron-aedie,  iron-accdea, 
ham/mer  -  alag ,  iron  -  ainier;  —  sinter, 
— pecherz,  n.  Pittizit,  m,  (Miner.)  i^t^'si^, 
piUhy  iron-ore,  iron-ainter;  — spaltwerk, 
n,  y.  Eisenschneidmühle;  — spath, 
Spatheisenstein ,  Stahlstein ,  Siderit, 
Sphärosiderit,  Flinz,  m.  (Miner.)  aparry 
ironri>re,  apatkic  carbonate,  apathie  iron- 
ore,  apathoae  iron,  cryataXUaed  carbonate 
of  iron,  aphaeroaiderite,  chtdybite;  —  Spie- 
gel, dichter — glänz,  m.  (Miner.)  compact 
apeindar  iron-atone,  iron-gla/nce;  — spiess, 
».  (Hüttenw.)  bar  for  removing  the 
alags;  — spinell,  m.  (Miner.)  ceylam,ite, 
pleonaate;  — stab,  m.  iron -bar,  iron- 
rod;  —  st&be,  m.  pU  bar -iron,  rod- 
iron;  rauhe  — stabenden,  n.  pi.  rough' 
end»;  —  stange,  /.  y.  Eisenstab;  — stange 
zum  Transport  der  heissen  Flaschen, 
(Glasm.)  faacet;  — stärke,  Dicke,  /. 
rForm.)  thiehneaa;  — stärke  der  Wände, 
(Bachs.)  aubatanee  of  the  barrel;  — stärke- 
meseer,  m.  (Art.)  aide-caUipera  for  aheUa, 
bent  caXUpera,  external  and  internal 
eaUipera;  — stein,  m,  — erz,  n.  (Miner.) 
ironstone,  iron-atone,  iron-ore,  y.  Eisen- 
erz; späthiger  — stein,  Siderit,  Spath- 
eiflenstein,  m.  (Miner.)  apathic  iron-ore, 
apathic  carbonate,  aiderite;  — steinmark, 
eisenhaltiges  Steinmark,  n.  Teratolith, 
«t.      (Miner.)     ferruginoua      Uthomarge, 


teratoUte;  — Steinröstofen,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 
kiln  for  calcining  iron  -  ore;  —  stück,  n. 
(Buchs.)  ingot,  toedge;  gefrischtes — stück. 
Beul,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  Uoom^  loop  of  iron; 

—  stufe,  /.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  lump  of 
iron  -  ore;      —  sublimat ,     —  perchlorid, 

—  Chlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  ferric  chloride, 
perehloride  of  iron,  iron-auhlimate; — sul- 
fid,  y.  Eisensulfuret;  — sulfocyanid, 
Schwefelcyaneisen ,  Bhodaneisen ,  n. 
(Chem.)  aulphocyanide  of  iron,  aulpho-' 
cy anale  of  iron;  — sulfuret,  — sulfld, 
Schwefeleisen,  n.  (Chem.)  stulphide  of 
iron;  — sulfur,  Einfach  -  Schwefeleisen, 
Ferrosulfld,  n.  (Chem.)  protoatUphide  of 
iron,  monoaulphide  of  iron ,  ferroua  aul- 
phide;  — sumpferz,  Sumpferz,  n.  Basen- 
eisenstein,  Wieseneisenstein,  m.  (Miner.) 
bog-iron^ore ,  awamp  -  iron  -  ore;  —  thou, 
Thoneisenstein,  thoniger  Sphärosiderit, 
m.  (Miner.)  iron- day,  argiUaceoua  iron- 
ore  ,  day-iron-ore ,  day-band-iron-atone, 
impure  earthy  carbonate  of  protoxide  of 
iron;  — thongranat,  Almandin,  tn.  (Mi- 
ner.) aimandine,  noble  garnet;  — titan, 
n.  Titaneisenstein,  Ilmenit,  n».  (Miner.) 
Hmenite;  —  träger,  w.  (Bauw.)  iron-beam, 
iron-girder;  — träger  mit  zwei  im  rechten 
Winkel  stehenden  Tragrippen,  box-beam; 
yiereckiger,  hohler  — träger,  box-girder; 
— yerband,  m,  (Techn.  Bauw.)  iron-bond; 
— yerzinkung,  — galyanisirung, /.  (Me- 
tall.) ainhing  of  iron,  gdtvanising  of  iron; 

—  yitriol,  grüner  Vitriol,  «i.  krystalli- 
sirtes  schwefelsaures  — oxydul,  n.  (Chem. 
Miner.)    green    vitriol,    copper aa ,    green 

^  copperas ,  cryatalUaed  ferroua  aulphate, 
protoaulphate  ofiron,atdphate  of  protoxide 
of  iron;  natürlicher  — yitriol,  Melan- 
therit,  m.  (Miner.)  mdanterite;  rother 
natürlicher  — yitriol,  Botryogen,  m, 
(Miner.)  red  vitriol,  botryogene,  native 
ferroao -ferric  autphale;  — waaren, /.  pi. 
iron  -  ware ,  iron  -  mongery ,  hardware; 
— waarenhandel,  m.  irpr^-mongery^  iron- 
trade;  — waarenhändler,  m.  dealer  in 
hardware;  — wasser,  Stahlwasser,  n. 
(Chem.)  chalybeate  water;  — weinstein, 
m.  weinsaures  — oxyd-Kali,  weinsaures 
Ferryl-Kalium,  n.  (Chem.)  potaaaio-ferric 
tartrate;  — wellmaschine,  /.  corrugating- 
machine; — werk,  n.  iron-work;  — werk, 
— hammer,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  iron-worka, 
iron- forge;  altes  — werk,  Alteisen,  Ab- 
falleisen,  n.  broken  iron,  acrap-iron, 
buahdriron;  — werk  des  Buders,  (Seew.) 
band  of  the  rudder;  — zain,  w.-  rod,  bar 
of  iron;  — zeug,  n.  iron -work;  iron- 
toola;  — Zinkblende,  /.  Marmatit,  m. 
(Miner.)  ma/rmatite,  black  blende;  — zink- 
spath,  Kapnit,  m.  (Miner.)  kapnite  {a 
variety  of  calamine  containing  much 
ferroua  oxide);  — zinnerz,  n.  (Miner.) 
ferriferoua  caaaiterite  or  tin-ore. 

Sisenbahn^/.  raüway^  railroad;  atmo- 
sphärische — ,  atmoapheric  railroad,  pneur 


246 


Eisenbahn..,,  —  EJektor. 


matte  raüroad,  pneumaHe  railway  ;  im  Bau 
befindliche  — ,  raiUeay  in  progress;  im  Be- 
trieb befindliche — I  raiUpMf  in  operation; 
breitspari^e  — ,  hroad- gauge  railway; 
durchgehende  — ,  ihrough-Une;  (in  Ame- 
rika), trunk-road,  trunk  ;  einspurige  — ,  roil- 
road  with  a  single  set  of  tracks,  single  way  ; 
elektrische  — ,  dectric  railway;  schmal- 
spurige — ,  narrow-gauge  railway;  schwe- 
bende ,  hängende  — ,  suspensionrrailway  ; 
unterirdische  —f,  underground  railway; 
zweispurige,  doppelspurige  — ,  rauroad 
with  double  way,  with  two  lines,  %eiih  two 
sets  of  tracks,  double  way, 

Eisenbahn .  •  •  •  —  aktie,  /.  raHway- 
share;  — aktionär,  m.  shareholder  in  araü- 
way;  — arbeiter,  Erdarbeiter,  m,  nawy, 
excavator,  railway-worker;  — aufeeher,  v. 
Bahnau&eher;  — bau,  m.  construction  of 
railways;  — bauuntemehmer,  m.  raüway- 
contr actor;  — beamte,  m.  officer,  employ u 
of  a  railway;  —  betrieb,  m.  working  of  a 
railway;  — brücke,  /.  railroad  -  bridge; 
— coup4,  n.  railway-compartment;  — fahre, 
/.  Trajekt,  «i.  railway-ferry;  — fahrkarte, 
/.  — fahrbillet,  — billet,  n.  railway-ticket; 
— fahrzeug,  n.  vehicle,  carriage;  — fracht, 
/.  carriage  by  railway;  — geseUschaft, 
/.   railway  -  company ;  — gesetze,   n.   pi. 

—  Verordnungen,  /.  pi.  railwayiaws  and 
regidations;  — hochbau,  m.  masonry 
above  the  crown  of  formation;  transporta- 
beler  — krahn,  m.  travelling-crane;  — li- 
nie,  /.  Une,  railway -Une,  set  of  tracks; 
v.  Bahnlinie;  durchgehende  — linie,  /. 
through-line;  (in  Amerika)  trunk -road, 
trunk;  — maschine,  Lokomotive,  /. 
raüwayengine,  locomotive;  — netz,  — sy- 
stem, n.ne^,  system  ofraüroads;  — Ober- 
bau, m.  permanent  way,  superstructure; 
— planie,  /.  — planum,  n.  level -plane, 
surface  of  formation;  — postwagen,  m. 
post-office  carriage,  post -waggon;  (in 
Amerika)  postal  car;  — schiene,  /. 
rail;  -^  schienenwfidzwerk,  n.  raU-miU; 

—  schlagbaum,   m.    bar  of  a  crossing; 

—  schwelle,  /.  raHway-sleqaer;  — signal, 
n.  railway -signal;  — station,  /.  raüway- 
station;  — strecke,  /.  section  of  a  railway; 
— system,  n.  y^  Eisenbahnnetz ;  durch- 
gehendes —  system,  n.  (in  Amerika) 
trunk-road,  trunk;  — tarif,  m,  railway- 
tariff;  —  Teleeraphenleitung,  Stations- 
leitung, /.  (TeL)  Unehre;  — transport, 
m.  railway  -  conveyance,  transportation  by 
railway;  — unterbau,  m.  earthworks  and 
viaducts;  — verkehr,  m.  railway-traffic; 
— wagen,  — waggon,  m.  (in  England) 
railway  -  carriage ,  railway  -  waggon  ;  (in 
Amerika)  railway-car;  Heizvorrichtung, 
/.  fur  — wagen,  railway-car  heater;  Ofen, 
m.  für  — wagen,  railway-car  stove;  — Wär- 
ter, m.  railway-watehman;  — wagenzug, 
m.  V.  Eisenbahnzug,  — winde,  /.  rail- 
way-jack, railway-track  lifter;  — zug,  m. 
raüway'train. 


EiBenbleoh)  «.  (MetalL)  iron- plate, 
sheet -iron,  iron  in  sheets;  sehr  dünnes 
— ,  ironpaper;  galvanisirtes,  verzinktes 
— ,  galvanised,  linked  sheet-iron;  gehäm- 
mertes — ,  Hammerblech,  hammered, 
tiUed  iranrplate;  gelochtes  — ,  perforated 
sheet-iron;  gerieftes,  gerunzeltes,  gewell- 
tes — ,  corrugated  iron,  corrugated  shed- 
iron;  geripptes  — ,  chequered  sheet-iron; 
geschlagenes,  gehämmertes  — ,  hammered 
sheet -iron;  gewalztes  — ,  Walzblech, 
roUed,  laminated  sheet-iron  ;  mittelstarkes 
— ^, Kesselbleoh ,  boiler-plate;  schwaches 
— ,  Schwarzblech,  Stnrzblech,  plate- 
iron  y  black  street -iron,  black  iron-plat€f 
small  plate-iron;  schwarzes  — ,  Schweiz- 
blech,  black  sheet -iron,  black  iron- 
plate;  sehr  starkes  — ,  Panzerplatten,/. |rf. 
armour-plates;  verzinktes  — ,  v.  gal- 
vanisirtes;  verzinntes  — ,  Weissblecb, 
tinned  iron-plate,  tinpUite,  white  iron-plate. 

ISisenbleoli  • .  •  •  — bramme,  /. 
(Walzw.)  slab;  — brücke,  /.  (Brückenb.) 
boiler-plate  bridge;  verzinktes  — dach, 
n.  (Bauw.)  galvanised  roofing;  — man- 
tel, m,  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  trofi- 
sheU;  — stürz,  m.  slab;  — tafel,  /.  shed 
of  iron,  iron-sheet;  — träger,  m.plateiron 
girder;  — walzwerk,  — werk,  n.  Blech- 
hütte, /.  sheet-iron-works,  flatting-milL 

XSisenbleohem^  adj.  made  of  shed- 
iron. 

SlBem^  adj.  iron,  of  iron,  made  of  iron. 

mterbeoken^  n.  (Chir.)  suppuration- 
basin. 

Siiwei88|  n.  white  of  eggs,  eggs-white^ 
glair;  — ,  Eiweissstoff,  m.  Albumin,  «. 
(Ghem.)  albumen^  albumwne;  mit  —  be- 
streichen, (Buchb.)  to  glair;  geronnenes 
— ,.  coagulated  aXb%imen;  mit  —  überzoge- 
nes Papier,  Albuminpapier,  n.  (Phot.  Pap.) 
aXbuminised  paper ;  vegetabilisches — ,  ve- 
getabilischer Eiweissstoff,  m,  Pflanzenei- 
weiss,  n.  (Chem.)  vegetable  €iUn*men,  vege- 
table  albumine;  wasserlösliches  — ,  (Chem.) 
soUible  albumen. 

BiweiBB...«  — artig,  04/.  glairy; 
(Chem.)  albuminous;  — artige  Stickstoff- 
Verbindungen,  /.  piL  albuminous  eom- 
pounds;  — artige  Substanzen,  /.  pi. 
aXhuminous  bodies,  substances;  — körper, 
Albuminkörper,  — Stoffe,  Proteinstoffe, 
Blutbilder,  m.  pl.  (Ohem.)  albuminoids, 
proteins  -  bodies ,  proteins  -  compounds, 
albi*minous  compounds;  die  beim  Brechen 
der  Würze  sich  ausscheidenden — körper, 
pl.  (Brau.)  flocks  of  coagulated  matter^ 
floceulent  matter;  — leim,  m.  glue  of 
albumen;  — papier,  Albuminpapier,  n. 
MumiiUsed  paper;  — pepton,  n.  (Pharm. 
Chem.)  albumen  •  peptone ,  p^tone  from 
eggs-white;  — stoff,  m.  Albumin,  n.  (Chem- 
Mumen;  — Überzug,  m.  (Phot.)  layer  of 
albiAmen;  — Verbindung,  /.  Albuminat, 
n.  (Chem.)  albuminate. 

lyektori  «I.  (Phys.  Heoh.)  Rector  (a 


Ektlpae.  —  Elektrisch. 


247 


device  for  drMng  a  Uqttid  by  means  of 
a  body  of  dastie  fluid^. 

Sklipaei  Yerflnsterungy  /.  (A^tr.) 
eclipse. 

ISklipseriony  n.  (Astr.)  appoiratus  used 
in  demonstrating  the  edipses. 

Eklipsmasohine  9  /.  (Spinn.)  eeUpse- 
rotfing-frame,  strap-speeder. 

Bkliptik^  Erdbahn^  /.  (Astr.)  ecUptic. 

ISklogitj  Smaragditfels,  m.  (Miner.) 
edogite  (a  conglomerate  of  omphacite  and 
garnet). 

Blaeriiiy  n.  (Ghem.)  oUine  contained 
in  iüooVgrease. 

ELalcUji .  •  •  •  — Bänre,  /. .  (Ohem.) 
Aaidie  acid;  — seife,  T.  Elainseife. 

BlalHy  Oleln^  n.  (Chem.)  oleine. 

Slain  •  •  •  •  — säure,  Oleinsäure,  reine 
Oelsäure,  /.  (Ohem.)  oleic  acid;  rohe 
— säure,  technische  Oelsäure,  rohe  Oel- 
Bäure  (Nebenprodukt  Ton  der  Stearin- 
saurefabrikation) ,  red  oü,  oleic  aeid; 
— seife,  Oelsäureseife ,  Olelnseife,  /. 
(Seifens.)  oleie-soap,  red-otUsoap ,  oleate 
of  sodium;  — säuresalz,  Oelsäuresalz,  n. 
(Chem.)  oleate. 

"ELaSs,  Oelpalme^/.  (Bot.)  oH-palm, 

XdAolitlii  Fettstein^  Nephelini  m. 
(Miner.)  daioUte,  nephetine. 

BLftoxnetery  n,  Oelmeaser^  m.  (Phys.) 
daeometer. 

XSlftopteiiy  y.  Eleopten. 

ElasticitAty  Federkraft  ^  Spaim- 
kraftj^  Sohnelllcraft,  /.  (Phys.  Mech.) 
elasticity;  —  und  Festigkeit,  /.  gegen 
Abscheren,  (Mech.)  elasticity  and  strength 
of  shearing;  absolute  — ,  (Zug — )  und 
Festigkeit,  /.  (Mech.)  elasticity  cmd  strength 
of  extension;  relative  — ,  (Biegungs — ) 
und  Festigkeit,  /.  (Mech.)  eUtstidty  cmd 
strength  of  fleacure;  rückwirkende  — , 
fJ>Tuck. — )  und  Festigkeit,  /.  (Mech.) 
eUutieity  and  strength  of  compression. 

Slastioit&tB .  •  •  •  —  grenze ,  Grenze 
der  vollkommenen  Elasticität,  /.  (Mech.) 
dastie  HnUt,  UmU  of  dasticity;  — mes- 
ser,  T.  Elaterometer;  — modul,  m. 
module,  modulus  of  dasticity. 

Blastiq.neB;  Guximi£sÜ£;e^  pU 
(Schuhm.  etc.)  dastics. 

ELastifloli^  adj.  dastic,  dastical; —  flüs- 
sig, lofbfbrmig,  at^j.  (Phys.  Mech.)  aM- 
form;  — es  Gewebe,  n.  — e  Faser,  /. 
(Chem.)  dastic  tissue;  — e  Flüssigkeit, 
/.  luftförmiger  Körper,  m.  (Mech.)  dastic 
ßuid,  aXriform  body;  — es  Harz,  Gummi 
elasticum,  Kautschuk,  n.  dastic  gum, 
India-rubber,  caoutchouc, 

3Slateri%  Mating  n.  (Ohem.  Pharm.) 
daierine  (a  erystaXUsable  matter  from  the 
juice  of  Momordica  daterium,  used  as  a 
romiHve  and  purgative), 

BLaterit  •  m.  elastiBches  Brdpecli^ 
».  (mneT.)  daterite,  dastic  bititmen,  dastic 
mineral  pitch. 


SSlaterometer.  n.  BlaatioitfttBmeB- 
ser,  m.  (Phys.)  elaterometer. 

mskjlf  Aethylen;  Ölbildendes  Gas, 
Bohweres  KohlenwasserstoffgaSy  Ae- 
therin^n.  (Ohem.)  ethylene,  dayl,  olefiant 
gas,  heavy  carhuretted  hydrogen. 

Elbogen.  Ellbogen,  m.  elboto. 

Elbogennahn ,  m.  (Masch.)  dhow 
cock. 

Mbweide,  Korbweide ,  /.  (Bot.) 
comm,on  osier. 

Elektoralwolle,  /.  deetoral  wool  (wool 
of  the  deetoral  or  merino-sheep). 

Blektrioitftty  /.  (Phys.)  dedricity; 
dynamische,  in  Be,wegung  befindliche 
— ,  strömende  — ,  dynamical  deetridty, 
deetricity  in  motion,  Voltaic  dedricity, 
galvanism;  galyanische — ,  Galvanismus, 
m.  galvanism;  mit  —  geladen,  elektri- 
sirt,  elektrisch,  adj,  deetrified,  charged 
with  deetricity;  die  —  leiten,  to  con- 
duct  the  deetricity;  Leiter,  m.  der  — , 
conductor  of  deetricity;  negative  — , 
Harzelektricität,  negative,  rtsinous  dee- 
tricity; positive  — ,  Glaselektricität, 
positive,  vitreous  dedricity;  statische  — , 
statical  dedricity,  deetricity  of  tension, 

BlektrioitAts....  —  ableiter,  m.  (Tel.) 
arrester;  — entwickelung, /.  dedric  exci- 
tement; —  erregung,  /.  deetromotion ; 
— leitende  Kraft,  /.  deetrieity-eonduding 
force;  —  leiter ,  m.  conductor  of  dedri- 
city;  — messer,m.  dedrom^er;  — sanmi- 
ler,  Kondensator,  Akkumulator,  m.  für 
Elektricität,  collector,  deetric  condenser; 

—  Verlust,  m.  Entweichen,  n,  von  — , 
(Tel.)  leakage;  — vertheilung,  /.  distri- 
btäion  of  dedricity;  — wage,  /.  —  zeiger, 
m.  dedromdery  deetroscope, 

Elektriker,  m,  v.  Elektrotechniker. 

BlektrlBoh,  ac^j,  (Phys.)  deetric,  dec- 
trical;  — ^  mit  Elektricität  geladen,  dec- 
trifled;  — abgeschieden,  galvanisch  nie- 
dergeschlagen, a^,  dedro-deposited;  —  e 
Beleuchtung,  /.  deetro-iUumination ;  — e 
Brücke,  Wheatstone'sche  Brücke,  /.  (um 
Widerstände  in  Leitungen  zu  messen  etc.) 
deetric  bridge;  — e  Entladung,  /.  dedric 
discharge;  -re  Flasche,  Leydener  Flasche, 
/.  — er  Kondensator,  m.  dedric  jar. 
Ley  den  jar;  — er  Flammenbogen,  — er 
Lichtbogen,  Volta'scher  Bogen,  m.  Voltaic 
arc;  — es  Geläute,  — es  Läutewerk ,- n. 
(Eisenb.)  dectro-magndic  ringing-appar- 
atus; — er  Haustelegraph,  m.  dedric 
afMMjmeiator  ;  — e  Induktion,  /.  dsdrifleor 
tion  by  indtletion ;  — er  Isolator,  m- insu- 
lator; — es  KohlenMcht,  n.  carbon-light; 

—  e  Ladung,  /.  dedric  charge;  — er  Leiter, 
m.  conductor  of  dectricüy;  — es  Licht,  n. 
dedric  Ught;  —es  Potential,  n.  dedric 
potential;  —es  Schlagwerk,  n.  dedric 
tdarm  ;  —er  Schorl,  m.  (Miner.)  towrmMne; 
—er  Strom,  galvanischer  Strom,  m.  current 
of  deetricity,  electric  current;  — er  Tech- 
niker, Elektriker,  m,  v.  Elektrotechniker ; 


248 


Etektrlslrea.  —  Elfenbein. 


— er  Telegraph,  m.  deetrie  idegrofk;  — er 
Zander,  m.  deebrie  fuse. 

Blektrifldreiiy  v.  a.  to  deetr^fy, 

Slektrudbrmaflcliiiiei    /. 
machine* 

"BleiktriaiTung y  /.  dedtrificaiion,  dec- 
triaation. 

Blektro...»  — ehemie,  /.  deelro-tkem- 
istry;  — chemisch,  aäij.  deet/ro-ehemieal; 
— chemische  Beihe,  /.  dedro  *  ehemical 
Btriia;  — djrnamik,  /.  dutro-dynamieM; 
— dyiiAmometer,  n.  dedrc^i^ynamomdeT; 
—  galTanisch,  adj.  dedro-yoLvamie;  —  lyae, 
— lynB,  /.  (Fhys.)  dedrdysis  {the  deeom- 
poeitian  of  eampound  svhsUmees  by  tneane 
of  the  gaUjonie  eurreni);  durch  — lyae 
zersetzen,  to  dedrolyse;  durch  — lyse 
abgeschiedene  Körper,  Prodnlcte  der 
— lyse,  Ionen,  jpJ.  ions;  —  lyt,  m.  dedrolyte 
{the  compound  9ubst4Ü%ce  decomposäbUe  or 
decomposed  by  dedridty);  — lytisch,  a4;> 
dedrAytieai;  — magnet,  m.  dedro -mag- 
nd;  — magnetismns ,  m.  dedro-magnd- 
ism;  — magnetisch,  adj.  dedro-magnetie; 
— metallorgie,  /.  dedro  -  mdaUurgy  ; 
— 'meter,  n^dedromder;  absolutes  — me- 
ter, absoUUe  dedromder;  Thomson's 
tragbares  — meter,  Thomson^s  portaUe 
dedromder;  — motor,  «.  dedro -motor, 
dedro-magnetie  engine;  — motorisch, 
aty,  dedromotive;  — negativ,  a^.  dee- 
tro-negative;  — positiv,  adj,  dutro-po- 
sitive;  — phor,  m,  dedrophorus  (an 
indrnment  for  producing  and  preserving 
dedridty);  — plattirte,  galvanisch  ver- 
silberte Waare,  Alfenide, /.  Christofle,  n. 
dedro-plaJtCf  dedro-plated;  — plattirung, 
galvanische  Versilberung,  /.  dedro-plat- 
ing;  — skop,  n.  dedroscope,  rheoseope; 
— statisch,  adj,  dedrostatic;  — statische 
Induktion,  Influenz,  /.  dedrostatieal,  stat- 
ical indtMstiony  influence;  — statischer 
Induktionsapparat,  m,  dedrostatic  induc- 
tive machine;  —  technik,  f.dedrotechnics; 
— techniker,  Elektriker,  m.  dedrieian, 
eUdro'iechnidan;  — typie,  /.  deetrotyp' 
^^9f  — typmetaU,  n,  dedrotype  metal, 

Elektrode,  /.  elektrischer  Fol,  m, 
dedrode, 

Blektrmn,  silberhaltigeB  Gold,  n. 
(Miner.)  dedrumj  argenUferoita  gold. 

Slement,  n.  (Math.  Phys.)  dement; 
— ,  chemisches  — ,  einfacher  Körper, 
Grundstoff,  m.  (Ghem.)  dement,  demen- 
tary  or  simple  body,  principle;  — ,  Be- 
standtheil,  m.  (Ghem.)  dement,  compon- 
ent, component  part;  basenbildendes — , 
basenartiges,  basisches,  elektropositives 
— ,  (Ghem.)  basylous  dement;  metallisches 
— ,  Metall,  n.  (Ghem.)  metal;  nicht -me- 
tallisches — ,  Metalloid,  n.  (Ghem.)  non- 
mdaUic  element^  m^alloid;  säurenbilden- 
des — ,  säureartiges,  saures,  elektrone- 
gatives  — ,  (Ghem.)  add  dement;  galva- 
nisches— ,  Plattenpaar,  n.  (Elektr.)  pair 
of  plates,  couple,  cdl,  gdlvanie  ceU,  edl 


of  a  gedvamie  pHe  or  battery;  Yolta'sehes 
— ,  (Elektr.)  Voltaic  couple;  — mit  zwei 
konstant  wirkenden  Flnsaigkeiten,  doMe- 
fluid  edl. 

Bementar,  a4j>  dementary. 

Elementar  ••••  — analyse,  organische 
—  analyse,  /.  (Ghem.)  demmtary  analysis^ 
ultimate  orgamic  analysis;  — molekül,  n. 
(Phys.  Ghem.)  elementary  molecttle. 

Bemi|  'K|«tni£mmTni  j  Memihans, 
n.  demi ,  gum  demi  (the  resin  of  Amyris 
demifera,  Elemibaum). 

Elen . • .  •  — haut,  Elennhaut,  /.  dk- 
skin;  — thier,  ».  dk. 

Eleopten,  ».  (Ghem.)  daeoptene  (the 
Uquid  eonstthtent  of  essential  oüs). 

Elephanten...»  — laus,  AcajounuBS, 
Anakardie,  /.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  acajott^nui, 
casheie-nut  {the  fruit  qf  Anaeardium  ocet- 
dentale);  — nuss,  Etartnuss,  Elfenbeinnuss, 
Steinnuss,  /.  vegetabilisches  Elfenbein,  ii. 
ivory-nut,  corotos-nut;  — nussmehl,  n. 
powdered  or  ground  corotos-nüts,  meal  qf 
ivory-nuts;  — papier,  Elephantpapier,  n. 
(Pap.)  dephant-paper  (large  and  stout  whitt 
paper);  — zahne,  m.  pi.  tlephanfs  tedhf 
scrivdloes;  rohe  — z&hne,  dephant-tusks. 

EXerated-Bahn,  Hochbahn ,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  devoted  rauway. 

Elevation,  Höhenriohtmi^,  /.  eines 
Geschützrohrs,  (Art.)  elevation. 

EloTations . . . •  — schraube,  /.  am 
Nivellirinstrument,  (Feldm.)  eievaHon- 
screw;  — schuss ,.  erhöhter  Schuss,  m. 
(Art.)  shot  fired  above  the  point-Hank 
diredion;  — winkel,  m.  (Art.  Feldm.) 
angle  of  devotion. 

Elevator,  m.  (Pap.)  lifter;  — *,  Auf- 
zug, m.  (Mech.  Masch.)  lift,  devator,  de- 
viUing-Hock;  —  in  Baumwollspinnereien, 
eotton-elevator ;  —  in  Mahlen,  and  Korn- 
speichern, eom-Uft. 

Elevatoriuni,  n.  (Ghir.)  elevator,  de- 
vatory  (for  raising  a  depressed  portion  of 
a  bone). 

Eleviren,  erhöhen,  v.  a,  to  elevate; 
das  Geschützrohr  — ,  (Art)  to  devote  the 
gun,  to  give  the  elevation. 

Elexenbaixm,  Traubenkirsch- 
baiun,  m.  (Bot.)  bird-cherry-tree  (Prunus 
or  Cer€uus  padus). 

Elf...«  — eck,  n.  (Geom.)  hendeeagonf 
endecagon;  — eckig,  adj.  eleven -angled, 
hendecagonal. 

Elfenbein,  n.  ivory;  gebranntes  — , 
Knochenkohle,  /.  (Ghem.  etc.)  burnt 
ivory f  bone-black,  animal  charcoal;  ge- 
branntes — ,  Elf enbeihschwarz ,  n.  fein 
gepulverte  Knochenkohle,  /.  gemahlenes 
Beinschwarz,  Ebur  ustum,  n.  (Pharm 
Ghem.  Mal.)  burnt  ivory ,  ivory  -  blacky 
pulverized  bone -block;  gegrabenes  — ^ 
ivory  of  Muscovy;  geraspeltes,  geschah 
tes  — f  ivory-filings,  ivory-shavings;  künst 
•liches  — ,  Gelluloid,  n.  artsficud  ivory, 
imitation-ivory,  factitious  ivory,  celluloid; 


Elfenbein . . .  •  —  Empfehlen, 


249 


rohes — ,  tUphant-tuaka^  rato  ivory;  ye- 
getabilischeB  — ,  Elfenbeinnasse,  Eleph&n- 
tezmücse ,  HartnüBse ,  Steinnüsse ,  /.  pl. 
ivory-nuts,  eorosos-nitts  [the  fruit  of  th$ 
ivory-palm). 

lafenbein  •  •  •  •  —  ab&U,  m.  wagte  of 
ivory;  — blatter,  n.|?L  ivory-leavea,  sheet* 
ivory;  — drechsler, — arbeiter,  m.  ivory- 
tvmer,  ivory ^teorker;  — nnss,  /.  v.  Elfen- 
bein, TegetabilificheB;  ^-palme,  /.  (Bot.) 
ivory -palm  {Phytdephiu  maeroearpa); 
— papier,  n.  ^ap.)  ivory -paper,  Bristol- 
paper;  — säge,  f.  ivory-saw;  — Schnitzer, 
m.  ivory-earver;  —  schwarz,  n.  gepulverte 
Knochenkohle,  /.  fein  gemahlenes  Bein- 
schwarz, Eburustum,  n.  (Pharm.  Chenu 
Mal.)  ivory  -  Hack ,  fine  hone  •  hUteik ,  flne- 
groimd  animal  charcoal;  — täfeichen,  n. 
pL  zum.  Kotizenznachen,  ivory-t(ibl€ts. 

XSlfenbeinen^  elfenbeinern^  adj.  of 
ivory,  made  of  ivory, 

ElfenkreiiB}  Pentagramm^  n.  (Qeom. 
Om.)  pentagram,  pentade. 

Slger^  m.  (^9cK)  ftshgig ,  figgig ,  gig 
{an  instrument  for  striking  fish  at  sea); 
—  zxmi  Aalfangen,  eel-spear, 

BULom^  HoUnnder^  m.  (Bot.)  com- 
mon black  dder. 

Elimination^  AuBsoheidiing;  /. 
(Chem.  Hath.)  dimination, 

Eliminiren^  aussclieiden^  v.  a. 
(Chem.  Hath.)  to  diminate, 

Blisabethatily  m.  (Bank.)  Misaibethian 
style  {the  early  revivtd-style  in  England). 

Ellbogen^  m.  v.  Elbogen. 

Elle^  /.  dl,  yard. 

EUen..«.  — maass,  n.  Hessen  nach 
der  Elle,  n.  alnage;  — maass,  EUen- 
stock,  fi».  dl,  yard-wand;  — waaren,  f.pL 
(HandL)  dry  goods,  draper's  goods; 
— waarenhandel,  m,  draper's  trade; 
— waarenhändler,  m.  draper. 

•Eller^  /.  (Bot.)  t.  Erie. 

EUipee^  /.  (Qeom.)  dlipse, 

SUipeenzirkely  Ellipsograph ,  m. 
(OeomI)  dUptograph,  dUpsograph,  dUp- 
tieal  compasses,  tram,  trammd  {an  instru- 
ment/or describing  an  dlipse), 

EUipeoid^  n,  (Qeom.)  dUpsoid;  flaches 
— ,  obl€Ue  dhpsoid. 

Elliptioität;  /.  dliptieUy,  dUptical 
form, 

EUiptiflOhy  ad{j,  dUptie,  dliptical, 

Elmsfeuer,  St.  Elmsfeuer,  n.  (Phys.) 
JMi  with  a  lantern,  8t.  Mmo^s  fire. 

Elongation,  /.  (Astr.)  dongation; 
— swinkel,  Ausschlagswinkel,  m.  (Phys.) 
angle  of  dongation. 

Else«  /  (Seew.)  awl  (of  sail-makers), 

Elflebeerbaum,  Elsbeerbaum.  m. 
Elritse,  /.  Adelsbeerbaum,  m.  (Bot.) 
strvie^tree,  wild  service-tree,  wild  haw- 
tree  {Crataegus  torminaUs), 

ElBterkirsolie, /.  (Bot.)  bird -cherry- 
tree, 

Elution,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  dution-process 


{the  treating  of  molasses  with  lime  a/nd 
spirit);  — sgefäss,  n.  Elutor,  m,  (Zuckerf.) 
dutor. 

Elutriren,  y.  Schlämmen. 

ElTangang,  Feldspathporphyr,  m. 
im  Comwaller  Qranit,  (Hiner.  Bgb.)  dvan. 

Email,  n.  Emaille,  /.  Sohmels,  m. 
Sohmelsglas,  n.  (Hal.  Porz.  Hetall.) 
enamd;  durchsichtiges  — ,  transparent 
enamd;  —  von  BubeUes,  BubeUes-enamd; 
undurchsichtiges  — ,  opaque,  opake  enamd. 

Email .  •  •  •  — farbe,  Schmelzfarbe,  /. 
(Porz.)  vitrifiable  pigment ,  vitr\fiable  col- 
our; — gemälde,  n.  (Hal.)  enamdled 
picture;  — maler,  m.  painter  on  enamd; 
— malerei,/.  painting  on  enamd,  enamdled 
painting;  — waaren,  /.  pl,  enamds. 

Emailleur,  m,  enamdler, 

Emailliren,  v,  a.  to  enamd. 

Emaillir  •  •  •  •  —  ofen ,  m,  enamd-fur- 
nace,  ena^ndling -furnace;  — zange,  /. 
enamdling-tongs,  enamdXer's  tongs. 

Emanationstheorie,  /.  (Phys.)  emt«- 
sion-theory. 

Emballckge,  /.  (Handl.)  packing, 
package,  casing,  doff;  packing  -  goods ; 
charges  for  packing, 

Emballiren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  bale,  to 
embale,  to  pack  up;  in  Leinen  — ,  to  case 
in  Unen, 

Emballirpresse./.  baUng-press, 

Embargo,  n.  jBesehla^,  m.  Be- 
schlagnahme, /.  (Seew.)  embargo;  — 
auf  Schiffe  legen,  to  embargo,  to  embar- 
gue  ships. 

Emblem,  n.  (Om.)  erMem,  badge, 

Embolit,  m,  (ein  Chlorbromsilbererz 
aus  Chili  undHexiko),  (Hiner.)  emhoUte, 

Embolus,  m,  (Hech.)  forcer,  piston, 

Emeril,  y.  Schmirgel. 

Emersionswinkel,  m,  (Phys.)  angle 
of  emersion, 

Emetin,  n.  Breohstoff,  m,  (Chem.) 
emetine, 

Emetinsalse,  fi.  pl,  emetic  salts, 

Emissär,  Wasserauslauf,  m,  (Was- 
serb.)  outlet,  emissarium, 

Emmersegel,  n.  (Seew.)  sprit^aü, 

Empfang,  m,  (Handl.)  receipt;  in  — 
nehmen,  to  receive,  to  accept. 

Empfangen,  adg,  (Handl.)  received; 
abschläglich  — i  received  on  account;  in 
Qegenrechnung  *-,  received  in  <iccount. 

EmpÄnger,  m,  accipient;  (Handl.) 
receiver,  consignee;  —  eines  Wechsels, 
acceptor,  aeeeptant  of  a  biU  of  exchange, 

Empfangs  •  • . .  — apparat ,  m.  —  in- 
strument, n.  (Tel.)  receiving  -  apparatits, 
receiver;  — scheibe,  /.  eines  Telephons, 
(Phys.)  receiving  -  disk ;  — schein,  m, 
— note,  —anzeige,  /.  (Handl.)  receipt, 
quittance,  acquittance;  — station,  /.  (Tel.) 
receiving-station;  — telephon,  n.  tdephonie 
receiver;  — zimmer,  n.  (Bauw.)  drawing- 
room,  saloon. 

Empfehlen,  v.  a,  (Handl.)  to  recom- 


250 


Empfehlunis ....  —  Englisches  Fenster, 


mend;  die  Annahme  eines  Wechsels  — , 
to  recommend  the  honour  of  a  biU. 

Empfehlungfl  • .  •  •  — brief,  m.  (Handl.) 
letter  ofreeommendaiion,  letter  of  intro- 
duction; — karte,  /.  eines  Handlnngs- 
reisenden,  (Handl.)  trading -card,  trade- 
hiU  of  a  traveUing-clerk. 

£jiupfindlioh«  a^;.  aensible,  ddieafe. 

XSmpfindliohkeit^/.  der  Hagnetna[del, 
der  Libelle  etc.,  (Phys.)  aensihiUty,  deUeacy 
of  the  compcus-needle,  of  the  air-level,  etc. 

Empflndung:^  /.  (Phys.)  sensation. 

EmporbtUine  9  Brnpore^  Empor- 
kirohe^/.  (Bank.)  gaUery,  loß  of  a  church. 

Emporium  y  n.  Stapelplats^  «i. 
(Handl.)  emporium,  staple,  mart. 

Empyreiuna^  n.  brenaliohe  Sub- 
stauB^  /.  (Ghem.)  empyreuma. 

EmpyreumatisclLy  breiuBlioh^  adj. 
(Ghem.)  empyreumatie,  empyreumaiical. 

Emulsin^  n.  Synaptase^/.  (Ghem.) 
emulsine,  synaptase  (an  aXbuminous  fer- 
ment, contain^  in  bitter  and  sweet  al- 
monds, exciting  fermentation  in  amygdaUns, 
salidne,  etc). 

EmulBloD)  /.  (Ghem.)  emulsion. 

Enargyriti  m.  (Miner.)  enargyrite  {a 
eopper-ore). 

Enceinte 9  /.  (Befest.)  enceinte,  main 
enclosure. 

End ....  —  abfalle,  m.  pi.  des  Stabeisens, 
(Hüttenw.)  eroppings;  — bogen,  m.  einer 
Brücke,  (Brückenb.)  abutment -arch; 
— bohrer,  Abbohrer,  m.  (Bgb.)  flnishing- 
jumper,  long  jumper;  — brett,  n.  (Zimm.) 
outside- planh,  slah,  flaw  apiece;  — eck, 
Poleck,  n.  — ecke,  /.  (Kryst.)  tenninal 
angle,  terminal  summit;  — eck  einer  Py- 
ramide, (Kryst.)  summit  of  a  pyramid; 
— faden,  m.  der  Kette,  (Web.)  feU; 
— fenerzug,  Hauptfeuerkanal,  Fuchs, 
m.  (Dampfin.)  take-up,  uptake;  — fläche, 
/.  (Kryst.)  terminal  faee,  end -face; 
— fläche  eines  Gylinders,  (Dampfkesself. 
Hasch.)  top-end,  bottom-end  of  a  cylinder; 
—  geschwindigkeit,  /.  (Mech.)  final,  ter- 
minal velocity;  — gleis,  stumpfes  Gleis, 
n.  (Eisenb.)  terminal  line;  — glied,  n. 
einer  Säule,  (Bank.) 5/iajferooft;  — kante, 
/.  eines  Prismas  oder  einer  Pyramide, 
(Kryst.)  terminal  edge;  — los,  adj.  end- 
less; — loses  Drahttuch,  n.  (Papierf.) 
endless  toire-doth;  — loser  Riemen,  Treib- 
riemen, m.  {lAAsch.Teohii.)  endless  strap; 
— loses  Stabeisen ,  n.  (Hüttenw.  Walzw.) 
endless  bar-iron;  — pfeiler,  m.  — Wider- 
lager, n.  (Bank.)  main-abiUment ,  main- 
pier;  — pyramide,  /.  eines  Ptismas, 
(Kryst.)  pyramidal  summit  of  a  prism; 
— schraube,  /.  pad-screw;  — stück,  n. 
end-piece,  butt;  metallenes  — stück  eines 
Schlauches,  branch  of  a  hose;  — weite, 
— schusBweite,  /.  (Art.)  ixtreme  range; 
— Widerlager,  n.  (Bank.)  v.  Endpfeiler. 

Ende^  n.  end;  —  des  Feuerzugs,  Fuchs, 
m.  (Dampfm.)  uptake;  gerades  — ,  (Zimm.) 


butt-end  of  a  piece  of  timher;  —  der 
Schlagfeder  eines  Gewehrschlosses, 
(Büclu.)  side;  kurzes  —  der  Schlagfeder, 
stud-side,  return;  Iflmges  —  der  Schlag- 
feder, play -side,  spring;  schräges  — , 
(Zimm.)  beveUed  end  of  a  piece  of  timl>er; 
Schraube,  /.  ohne  — ,  (Mech.)  endtess 
screw,  perpetual  screw;  unteres  —  der 
Kolumne,    (Buohdr.)  foot  of  the  page; 

—  eines  Yerbandstückes,  (Bauw.)  butt, 
butt-end;  — n,i>l.  des  Wagbalkens,  ea^rem^ 
ities   of   the    beam    of    a    balance;   zu 

—  gehen  (said  of  a  term  of  payment), 
(Handl.)  to  expire. 

Endje^  n.  (Seew.)  ropt?s  end,  short 
piece  of  rope. 

Endlich^  adj.  (Math.)  finite. 

Endosmosei  /.  (Phys.)  endosmose. 

Endo8BirmaBchine;/.(Buchb.)  mady 
ine  for  rounding  the  backs  of  books, 

Endsbaumy  Ensbamn^  Brüoken- 
baiun^  m.  einer  Jochbrücke,  (Brückenb.) 
string-piece,  sleeper. 

Energie,  lebendige  Kraft,  Kraft, 
/.  (Mech.  Phys.)  energy  (the  capacity  of 
doing  work);  iüctuelle  — ,  actual  energy, 
kinetic  energy;  Gesetz,  n.  Grundsatz,  m. 
der  Erhaltung  der  — ,  (Phys.)  principle  of 
the  conservation  of  energy;  potentielle, 
möglich^  — ,  mögliche  Arbeit,  f.  potential 
energy;  verwendbare,  verwandelbare--, 
avaüdble  energy, 

Enfilir...«  —batterie,  /.  (Art)  ei^- 
ading-battery ,  raiking-haUery ;  -—feuer,  %. 
en^Uade-fire. 

EnfUiren,  der  Lftnfi^e  nach  be- 
Btreiohen,  v.  a,  (Art)  to  enfilade^  to  rake. 

"Bngy  mgey  adj,  narrow;  (Schneid. 
Schuhm.)  tight. 

Eo^agiren,  v.  a.  to  engage  ;  die  Schifi^ 
mannschaft  — ^  (Seew.)  to  skip  the  crew. 

Engel ••••  — bauschen,  Apostelhäus- 
chen, n.  (Bank.)  ntcfte;  — roth, ».  v.  Eng^ 
lischroth;  — sköpfchenbaum ,  m.  (Bot) 
the  common  maple;  — stimme,/!  (Orgelb.) 
cmgdot;  — würz,/.  (Bot  Pharm.)  angdi» 
{fhe  root  cf  ArchangeUca  qffidnaUs). 

Englisoli  •  •  •  •  —  blau,  Porzellanblau, 
Fayenceblau,  n.  (Zeugdr.)  English  bUu, 
Delft-ware  blue,  China^lue;  — gelb,  Tur- 
ner's Gelb,  Kasselergelb,  Parisergelb,  «. 
patent-ydlow,  Tumer^s  yeUow,  Cased- 
ydlow  (an  oxyMoride  of  lead);  — roth, 
Engelroth,  Yeneüanischroth,  Eisenoxyd, 
n.  Kolkothar,  m.  (Ghem.  etc.)  EngUsk 
red,  Venetian  red,  levigated  eaptU  morttMm, 
coleothar,  red  oxide  of  iron,  sesquioxide 
of  iron;  — salz,  v.  englisches  Salz. 

Englisches  Fenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  J^^- 
Ush  casement  (scish-window  with  ptdUys); 

—  e  Kurzwaaren,  fpl.  Birminghamr^oare; 

—  es  Leder,  Englischleder,  tu  (Manuf.) 
satinet;  — es  Pflaster,  n.  Leimtaffet, 
m,  court -plaster;  — es  Both,  n.  v.  Eng- 
lischroth;  — es  Salz,  Bittersalz,  Epsom- 
salz,  Magnesiumsul&t,  n.  (Pharm.  Ghem.) 


Engros.  —  Enthaaren. 


251 


avlphaU  of  magnesium,  magnesic  sulphate, 
Mpsom-salt,  Seidsehütz-saU ,  sal  anglicum, 
sal  omartHn;  — er  Schraabenschlüssel, 
m.  (Tecbn.)  universal  serew^wreneh» 

"EngroBy  adv.  (Handl.)  in  the  gross, 
wholesale., 

IhxgxoB  •  • .  • — h&ndler,  — yerkftufer,  m. 
(Handl.)  wholesale-dealer,  dealer  in  gross; 
— preis,  m.  tcholesale'' price,  wholesale' 
cost. 

Sngsaulig)  adj,  (Bauk.)  pyenostyle, 
T.  dichtfläulig. 

Ezüiarmonisoh)  a^,  (Math.)  anhar- 
manic 

2Siikau8tik;  eingebrannte  Waoha- 
malereiy  /.  (Hal.)  encaustic  painting, 
painting  in  eneattstie  {the  method  of  pairU- 
ing  with  wax-colours  afierwards  tnimt  in). 

Hokaustlreny  v.  a.  (Bildh.)  to  imbibe 
figures  in  plaster  of  Paris  etc.  with  wax, 
stearic  acid,  paraffine,  sperm  etc. 

Bnkaustisoh)  adj.  encaustic. 

Snklave,  /.  Hineingreifen^  n.  eines 
Steines,  (Bauw.)  inclosing. 

Enkrinity  LilienBtein^  m.  (Miner.) 
eneriniie. 

BnleTage^  AeiBbeise^  /.  Aetsmittel^ 
II.  (Zeugdr.y  discharge,  chimieal  discharge. 

JBnneagoni  Neuneok^  n.  (Geom.) 
enneagon. 

linleTage •  •  •  •  — druck,  Druck  mit 
Aetzbeizen,  m.  (Zeugdr.)  dischibrge-style, 
discolauring-style,  enidevage-style;  — gelb, 
n.  diseharge-ydlow. 

'EaoBbBxaaa.jBxmBbaxaaiym.  (Bruckenb.) 
T.  Endsbaum. 

Sntasis^  /.  (Bauk.)  entasis,  swdUng 
in  ike  middle  of  a  column. 

Sntbindeny  entwickeln^  v.  a.  (Ghem.) 
to  eodve,  to  disengage  {said  of  gases). 

Bntbindung^  /.  (Chem.)  evolution. 

Sntbindnngs  •  • .  •  —  flasche ,  Ent- 
wiekelungsflasche ,  Grasentbindungsfla- 
Bche,  /.  (Chem.)  gas-bottle,  gas-generator; 
— mom.ent,  status  nascendi,  m.  (Ohem.) 
status  nascendi,  nascent  state;  — robr, 
Gasableitungsrobr ,  n.  deUvery-tube,  gas- 
deUvering-tube. 

Sntbfossung^  /.  (Geol.)  denudation. 

Bntdeoker^  Angeber  ^  m.  (Schloss.) 
detector. 

Snteignen^  v.  a,  to  expropriate, 

Bntdlgnnng^  /.  expropriation. 

TBnt^*"  •  •  •  • — dunst,  m.  (Jagd.)  gun-shot, 
Miott  shot;  —  flinte,  Yogelflinte,  f.duck- 
gun,  fowling-gun. 

Xnter « •  •  •  — beil,  n.  (Seew.)  polo-axe, 
UMe-axe,  boarding-axe,  cutlass;  — dreg, 
m.  (Seeir.)  hand-grapnd,  hand-grapUng ; 
— haken,  m.  grapnel,  grapple,  grappUng- 
hook;  — haken  zum  Entern  von  Bran- 
dern,  flre-grapnel;  — messer,  n.  curtaU- 
axt;  — netz,  n.  boarding-netting ^  boarding- 
net;  — pike,  /.  boarding-pike,  half -pike. 

Snterbar^  acfj.  (SeewO  boardahU. 

XSnterer^  m.  boarder. 


Bntern^  v,  a.  to  grapple,  to  board. 

BntfAroeny  v.  a.  to  decolour,  to  decolor- 
ize, to  discolour,  to  render  colourless,  to 
absorb  the  colour;  durch  schweflige 
Säure  — ,  bleichen,  (Ohem.)  to  decolorize, 
to  blecich  by  sulphurous  €ieid. 

Entfftrbungy  /.  (Chem.)  decolorization, 
decolouring,  absorption  of  colour. 

Zhitf&Tbungs  •  •  •  •  — kraft,  /.  decoU 
ouring-power ;  — messer,  m.  (Zuckerf.) 
decolorimeter  (for  measuring  the  decolour- 
ing* power  of  ommol  ^ar'GoaX  etc.); 
—  mittel,  n.  decolouring-agent. 

Bntfemty  adv.  (Seew.)  <Uoof. 

Sntfemung)  /.  distance,  remoteness^ 
space;  {Astr.)  eccentricity  ;  — der  Achsen, 
(Eisenb.)  position  of  the  wheds;  mittlere 
— ,  (Astr.)  mean  distance;  —  zwischen 
zwei  Streckwalzen,  ^Spinn.)  raUh. 

Entfetten^  v.  a.  (Färb.)  to  remove  the 
superfluous  oil  remaining  from  the  white 
bath;  die  gekämmte  "Wolle  — ,  (Spinn.) 
to  remove  the  oil  from  combed  wool;  die 
rohe  Wolle  — ,  entschweissen,  (Spinn.) 
to  scour  wool. 

Entfetten,  Degraissireny  n.  (Färb.) 
unoüing,  degraissage,  removing  the  super- 
fluous oil;  —  der  Häute,  (Sämischg.) 
scouring. 

Entfettungsmasohine,  /.  (Spinn.) 
seourina-machine. 

Entfilzen  9  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  to  u^felt,  to 
break. 

Entflammbar«  aty.  inflammable. 

Entflammbarkeit^  /.  (Chem.)  inflam- 
mdbiUty, 

Entflammen,  sich  — ,  v.  r.  to  flash. 

•Hhnt.fl«.TWTwnyigapiiTiTrt  y  m.  (des  Pe- 
troleums eto.),  Entflammnngstempe- 
ratur,  f.  flashing-point  {of  petroleum  to 
be  testeaj. 

Entfleischen,  abfleiaohen,  v.  a. 
(Gerb.)  to  remove  «A«  fl^h ,  to  strip  of  flesh. 

Entfüseln,  v.  a.  den  Branntwein  — , 
(Branntw.)  to  free  spirits  from  amyUc 
alcohol  or  fusd-oü. 

Entgegen  •  •  •  •  — arbeiten ,  v,  a. 
(Hinirk.)  to  cotmtermine;  — bohren,  v.  a. 
to  counter-pierce;  — gesetzt,  adj.  contrary, 
inverse,  reverse. 

Entglaeen,  v.  a.  Glas  — ,  (Chem. 
GlasmJ  to  devitrify  glass,  to  cowvdi  glass 
into  porcelain  of  Beawnur. 

Entglaanng,  /.  devilriflcaiion. 

Entgleisen,  i;.  n.  (Eisenb.)  to  slip  off, 
get  off  the  rails,  to  leave  the  rails,  to  run 
off  the  Une. 

Entgleisung^/.  (Eisenb.)  derailment, 
lecwing  the  rails. 

Entgolden,  v.  a.  (Metall.)  to  eliminate, 
to  extract  the  gold;  — ,  die  Vergoldung 
abnehmen,  to  ungold. 

Enthaairen,  v.  a.  (Gerb.)  to  unhair, 
to  depüate,  to  scrape  off  the  hair. 

Enthaaren  y  n.  (Gerb.)  delation, 
unhairing. 


252 


Enthaarmaschine,  —  Entsatz. 


EnthaAnnaJiohiiiey  /.  unhairing- 
machine. 

XSnthaajrungomittelj  n.  d^^üatory. 

Enthalten^  v.  a.  to  hold. 

Snth&rten^  v.  a.  Stahl  — ,  (HetalL) 
to  anneal  ated, 

Enthauen,  v.  a.  Erz  — ,  (Bgb.)  to 
encroach  upon  a  neighbour. 

Bnthenunen,  anHhemmen,  v.  a,  ein 
Wagenrad,  (Fuhrw.)  to  unaeotch,  to 
unlock  a  whed» 

Enthülsen,  v»  a.  to  huak,  to  shell,  to 
huUf  to  decorticate, 

Enthülflungsmaschlne,  /.  shdler, 
aheUing- machine  J  deeorticaior ;  —  für 
Kaffeebohnen,  pulper,  pulping-miU;  — 
far  Beis,  rice-huaking-maehine, 

Entkanten^abkanten^  v.  a.(Zimm.) 
to  round  off,  to  cut  the  edges  off. 

Entkleiden,  v,  a.  ein  Tau—,  (Seew.) 
to  unaerve  a  rope. 

Entkohlen,  v,  a,  (Chem.  Hüttenw.) 
to  decarburigCy  to  deearburate,  to  de- 
earhonige;  das  Boheisen  — ,  (Hüttenw.) 
to  decarburize,  to  decarhurate  pig -iron 
or  cast-iron;  den  Stahl  — ,  (Hüttenw.) 
to  decarboniae,  to  aoften  ated, 

Entkohlung,  /.  deearburitaHon,  de- 
'carburation,  deearburiaing,  deearburiaing- 
action;  —  des  Boheisens,  (Hüttenw.) 
deearburiaation  y  decarburation ;  Erzeu- 
gung von  Stahl  durch  theilweise  —  des 
Boheisens,  (Hüttenw.)  production  of  ated 
by  partial  deearburiaation  of  caat-ironj 
—  des  Stahls,  (Hüttenw.)  decarboniaation, 
softening. 

Bntkohlungsmittel,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
deearburising-agent. 

Entkörnen,  entkernen,  v,  a,  die 
Baumwolle  — ,  to  dean,  to  gin  cotton; 
Y.  egreniren. 

Entkomungsmasohine ,  Egrenir<< 
mascliine,  /.  für  Baumwolle,  (Spinn.) 
gin,  cotton-gin, 

Entkupfem,  t;.  a,  (Hüttenw.  Metall.) 
to  free  from  copper. 

Entkuppeln,  l08kupx>eln,  v.  a. 
(Masch.  Mech.)  th  disconnect,  to  disengage, 
to  throw  out  of  gea/r. 

Entkuppelung,  /.  (Masch.  Mech.) 
disengaging,  disconnecting,  throwing  out 
of  gear, 

Entladen,  v.  a.  (Phys.)  to  discharge; 
eine  Feuerwaffe  — ,  (Kriegsw.)  to  unload 
a  gun;  to  draw  oiU  the  charge, 

Entlader,  m.  (Phys.)  discharger,  dis- 
charging-rod, 

Entladung:,  /.  discharging,  discharge; 
explosion;  —  ohne  Funken,  silent  dis- 
charge. 

Entladungsschlüssel,  m.  (Elektr.) 
discharging-key. 

Entlasten,  v.  a,  (Mech.  Masch.)  to 
discharge;  to  balance, 

Entlastungs ....  ~  bogen,  m.  (Bank.) 
discharging -arch,   relieving -arch,  saftiy- 


arch;  — klappe,  /.  einer  Wasserdnck- 
maschine,  (Masch.)  rditf-daek;  — kol- 
ben,  m.  (Dampfin.)  balance- piston; 
—  Schieber,  entlasteter  Schieber,  «. 
(Dampfin.)  equHibrittm-dide,  equilibrium' 
valve;  — ventil,  n,  (Bampfin.)  rdirf-vahe. 

Entleeren,  v.  a,  to  discharge. 

Entleerung,/,  discharge. 

Sntleerungsschleose,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
discharging-duiee. 

Entmanteln,  v,  a,  (Befest.)  to  dis- 
mantle; die  Form  — ,  (Form.)  to  take  of 
the  shdl  of  the  moulding, 

Entmasten,  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  unmast,  to  dismast  a  ship. 

Entnageln,  v.  a.  eine  Kanone  — , 
(Art.)  to  unspike  a  gun. 

Entnehmen,  v.  a,  eine  Summe,  einen 
Yorschuss  auf  Einen  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
draw  a  sum  on  one,  to  value  advances  on 
somebody. 

Entoilage,  /.  Bpitsengewebe,  n, 
(Web.)  woven  lace. 

Entölen,  v.  a.  to  remove  the  oU,  7. 
entfetten. 

BntozQolith,  m,  (Miner.)  eiUomdite 
(a  petrified  insect), 

Entoutcas,  m.  (Schirmm.)  smaU  urn- 
brdla  that  can  be  used  as  a  parasd, 

Entphosphoren,  v,  a,  (Metall.)  to  free 
from  phosphorus  f  to  dephosphorise ,  ts 
diminatCf  to  separate ,  to  remove  phos- 
phorus; Erze  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  free  the 
ores  from  phosphorus. 

Entphosphomng,  /.  des  Boheisens, 
(Hüttenw.)  elimination  qf phosphorus  from 
pig-iron. 

Entrahmen,  v,  a,  (Tuchf.)  to  remove 
from  the  tenter. 

Entree,  n,  (Bauw.)  haU;  — ,  Vor 
Zimmer,  n.  entry-room,  antechamber. 

Entree  •  • .  •  —  cylinder,  m.  einer  Karde, 
(Spinn.)  taker -in;  — walzen,  /.  pi.  der 
Schrubbelmaschine,  (Spinn.)  feeding-rd- 
lers. 

Entreprise,  /.  in  — ,  (HandL  etc.)  in 
contract;  in  —  yergeben,  to  let  out  in 
contract. 

Entrepot,  n.  (Handl.)  bonded  ware- 
house, Queen* s  toarehottse,  King^s  wart- 
house. 

Entrepotdock,  n.  bond-dock. 

Entresol,  Halbgesohoss,  n.  Knle- 
stock,  m.  (Bauw.)  half-story. 

Entrichten,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  payj  is 
discharge. 

Entrinden,  v.  a.  einen  Baum  — t 
(Forstw.)  to  decorticate,  to  hark  a  tree, 
to  ped  off  the  bark  of  a  tree. 

Entrippen,  ausrippen,  v.  a.  die 
Tabaksblätter  — ,  to  strip  the  leaves  cf 
tobacco. 

Entrochitenkalk,  Bergkalk,  m. 
(Miner.)  carboniferous  limestone. 

Entsatz,  m.  (Kriegsw.)  raising  of^ 
siege,  rdief,  succour. 


Entsatztruppen.  —  Entzündbarkeit 


253 


Entsatstrappen^  /.  pl.  (Kriegsw.) 
rditf,  attceoitrs. 

TJritiiehftdigeny  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  in- 
demnifyf  to  reimburse,  to  cotnpenaate, 

iiiitschfidig^ung;  /.  inderrmifieation, 
rtimbwraement ,  eompensation ,  amends, 
älUnPttnee;  eine  baare  — ,  allowance  in 
money. 

BntsohAdigiuigsflUimne  I  /.  amottnt 
of  indemnification, 

Entschftlen^  v.  a.  die  Seide  — ,  (Sei- 
denf.)  to  scour  the  silk,  to  hoü  the  gum 
out  of  the  sük. 

EntBchAlezL;  Koohen^  n.  der  Beide, 
(Seidenf.)  scouring,  boiling,  boiUng-off. 

Untschftlte^  gekochte^  linde  Seide; 
/.  seot*red  sük^  boiled  sUk, 

Sntschliohten;  v,  a,  die  Leinwand 
— ,  (Bleich.)  to  undress,  to  steep  linen. 

Ibitsch'wefeln;  v.  a,  (Ohem.  Hetall.)  to 
desulphurise,  to  desulphurate,to  separate,  to 
diminate  the  sulphur,  to  free  from  sulphur. 

SntBohwefelimg;  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
elimination  of  suiphwr,  destäphurising, 
desu^huration. 

EntachwefelmigBofen;  m,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) desulphurising-fumace. 

Entaoh'weiaeeiiy  v.  a.  die  rohe  Wolle 
— ,  (Spinn.)  to  scour  wool, 

Ihitsetsen^  v.  a.  eine  Festung  — , 
(Kriegsw.)  to  relieve,  to  succour  a  fortress, 

XSntailbem^  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.  Ohem.) 
to  desHverixe,  to  eliminaite  the  silver,  to 
free  from  silver. 

Entsilbenms:;  /.  (Hüttenw.  Ohem.) 
desHvering;  —  des  Bleies  durch  Zink, 
tinc'desilvering  process;  —  des  Bleies 
durch  Pattinson's  Verfahren,  desUverisa- 
tion  of  lead  by  Pattinson's  process. 

Sntsprechend«  homology  o^/. 
(Geom.)  corresponding, 

SntstehungSEUBtand;  m.  (Chem.) 
naseefU  state,  status  nascendi. 

Snttftfeln,  v.  a.  (Tuchf.)  to  remove 
the  dressing-boards, 

Sntwassem^  v.  a.  (Ackb.  Bgb.)  to 
drain;  (Chem.  Brenn.)  to  depKUgmate, 

BntwfisBenmg;  /.  (Ackb.  Wasserb.) 
drainage,  draining,  land-draining;  (Chem. 
Brenn.)  dephlegmation, 

Iizitwft88eru2ig8  • .  •  •  — apparat.  De- 
phlegmator,  m,  (Brenn.)  depMegmator; 
— g^ben,  m.  drain,  draining-ditch. 

'BntweÄdeHy  v,  a,  (Forstw.)  to  cut 
down  a  forest. 

Bntweichen^  v.  n,  (Phys.  Dampfin. 
Qasf.)  to  escape;  nicht  —  lassen,  to  retain. 

"EDtweiohaHy  n,  Bntweiohung  ^  /. 
(Dampfin.  Crasf.)  escape;  —  von  Elektrici- 
tit,  Elektricitätsverlust,  m.  (Tel.)  leakage. 

Bntweioliender  Bampfy  m. 
(Dampfin.)  waste  steam. 

Sntweichungs .  •  •  •  —  röhre,  Abzugs- 
rohre, /.  (Dampfm.  etc.)  eduction -pipe; 
— yentil,  n.  — klappe,  /.  escape- vahe, 
deUvery-valve, 


Entwerfen^  v.  a.  (Bank,  etc.)  to  pro- 
ject; to  rough-draw,  to  draji^  to  plot,  to 
trace,  to  delineate;  (Masch.)  to  design; 
(Strassenb.)  to  lay  out. 

Bntwertai;  n.  des  Musters,  (Web.) 
sketching. 

Entwerfüngsebene^  /.  (Geom.)  pro- 
jection. 

Entwerthen^  v.  a.  to  cancel;  schlechtes 
Geld — ,  (Münzw.)  to  call  in  base  money. 

Entwerthung;  /.  depredation, 

Entwerthungsstempel;  m.  canceling- 
stamp,  canceUing-stamp. 

Entwiokelbar^  adj.  (G^om.)  appU- 
cdble^  developable. 

Entwickeln;  v.  a.  to  develop;  (Chem.) 
to  evolve,  to  develop,  to  give  out,  to  give 
off,  to  give  up,  to  issue  {said  of  gases); 
(Phys.  Math.  Geom.)  to  evolve. 

Entwickelnd«  sich  — ,  ftfei  wer^ 
dend;  nascirend;  o^;.  (Chem.), no^cen^ 

Entwickeliingj  /.  devdopment, 
(Chem.)  evolution,  deodopment;  (Phys 
Math.  Geom.)  evolution;  (Phys.)  for 
motion;  —  von  Elektricität  durch  Kon 
takt,  (Phys.  Chem.)  Aevdopment  of 
dectrieiiy  by  the  contact  of  dissimilar 
metals;  —  von  Incht  und  Wärme  bei 
der  Verbrennung,  (Chem.)  devdopment 
of  light  and  heat  in  comhustion. 

Entwiokelungs •  • . .  — apparat,  m. 

—  gefäss,  n.  Gkisentwickeler,  m.  (Chem.) 
generator ,  generating  -  vessel ,  evolving- 
apparatus,  gas-generator;  — flasche,  Gas- 
entwickelunfi;sflasche,/.(Chem.)^a»-&ottle/ 
— mittel,  n.  ^hot.)  developer;  — moment, 
status  nascens,  status  na^cendi,  m.  (Chem.) 
nascent  state;  — röhre,  Gasableitungs- 
röhre, /.  (Chem.)  ddivery-tube. 

Entwirren^  v.  a,  to  disentangle,  to 
wntwiai,  to  tMravel. 

Entwirrmajsohine^  /.  für  Flockseide, 
(Seidensp.)  ßUing-engine. 

Entwurf^  m.  (Bank.  Zeichn.  etc.)  pro- 
jected plan,  ddineation,  draught,  sketch, 
conception;  (Mai.)  canvas,  chalking;  der 
erste  — ,  (Zeichn.)  rough-draught. 

Entwturzeln^  v.  a.  einen  Bauin  — ,  to 
unroot  a  tree,  to  puU  out  a  tree  by  the  roots, 

Entwnrselungy  /.  averruncation. 

Entziehen^  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  dbstract; 
die  Gichtgase  dem  Hochofen  — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  take  off  the  gases  from  the 
blast-fumace,  to  withdraw  tJie  w<ute  gas, 

Entaiehung^  /.  (Chem.)  abstraction; 

—  der  Gichtgase  des  Hochofens,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) taking  -  off  the  waste  gas  from  the 
blast-fumace;  —  dee  Sauerstoffs,  Des- 
oxydation, /  (Chem.)  abstraction  of 
oxygen,  deoxidation, 

EntBÜndbar,  entsündlioh^  brenn- 
bar, ac^,  (Chem.)  inflammable,  combustible; 
mit  Flamme  — ,  unter  Flammenbildung 
— ,  entflammbar,  (Ohem.)  inflammable. 

Entzündbarkeit,  Entzündliohkeit, 
/.  inflammability,    adustion;    —    unter 


254 


Entzünde/h  —  Erd.,,» 


Flammenbildiiiig,  Kntflammbiteit ,  /. 
inflammabüäjf. 

BntgftwdffTij  V.  a.  to  ignUe,  fo  inflame^ 
io  make  Ihtim,  to  »et  ort  fire;  unter  Flam- 
menbüdimg  — ,  entflammen,  guiörnnge 
Körper  — ,  (Chem.)  to  inflame,  to  inflame 
gaseous  hodie»,  gases;  cich  — ,  to  take 
fire. 

Slltsfilldlllis^ y  /.  ignition,  inflam- 
mation; — mit  Flamme,  Entflammung,  /. 
inflammation, 

BntefindnngsteiinperattLf  y  f.  Ent- 
sündiingsptiiikti  m.  des  Petroleums  etc., 
hwrning-fotni. 

Enveloppe;  /.  (Befett.)  envelop,  eon^ 
Untied  eounUrguard,  advanced  endosure, 

TBniriariy  m.  (Bot.)  gentian;  gelber  — , 
bitter-wort, 

"BiiiriaBwnrgel,  /  (Pharm.)  geHtiam- 
root  (from  Oentiana  lutea). 

Zk>lipae|  Bampfkagel^  Wind- 
kugely  /.  (Phys.)  eoUpile. 

Eoidii)  wasaerlÖBlicheB  Eosin; 
Eosinkalinm^  n.  (Chem.)  eo^tne  (the 
potassium'  or  sodittm-saU  of  tetrabromo' 
fiuoresceine), 

Epakte^  /.  (Astr.)  'epact  {the  excess  of 
the  solar  above  the  lunar  month  and  of 
the  solar  above  the  lunar  gear). 

Epaulette  y  /  (Kriegsw.)  epaulet, 
shoulder-piece,  shoulder-knot. 

EpheUf  Eppiohy  m.  (Bot.)  ivg. 

Epheiignmmiy  Ephenhars^  n. 
(Chem.)  ivy-gum,  gum  hederae. 

EphoraUdrche,  /.  (Bank.)  ^horal 
church. 

Epioykely  Beikreis,  NebenkreiS; 
m.  (Astr.)  epicycle. 

Epicykloide,  /.  (Geom.)  epicycloid 
(curve  described  by  a  point  of  a  circle, 
whilst  this  circle  rolls  upon  the  circum- 
ference  of  another  circle). 

Epicykloidenrady  n.  (Hasch.)  epi- 
cycloidal  wheel. 

Epicykloidiflch;  adj,  epicydoidal. 

EpidemuB^  Oberhaut  ^  /.  epidermis. 

Epidot.  Zoislt;  Fistaadty  Thallit, 
m.  (Miner.)  epidote;  zoisite  (Ume-epidote); 
pistacite,  thaUite  (lime-  and  iron-epidote) ; 
schwarzer  — ,  Bucklandit,  m.  bucklandite. 

Epigraph;  n.  (Bank,  etc.)  epigraph, 
inscription. 

Epistel ••••  — pult,  n. und m. (Bank.) 
epistle-desk;  — -seite,  Kelchseite,  /.  des 
Altars,  (Bauk.)  epistle-side,  right  side  of 
the  altar. 

Eprouvette;  /.  (Chem.)  cylindrical 
jar,  little  cylindrical  gas-jar,  graduated 
glass-tube  (for  collecting  gases  and  meas- 
uring gases  or  liquids). 

EpsomsalS;  Bittersalz«  n.  Epso- 
mit;  m.  (Miner.  Chem.  Pharm.)  Epsom-scdt, 
epaomite,  bitter-salt,  sulphate  of  magnesia; 
haai-förmiges  — ,  Haarsalz,  n.  Jtair-siilt. 

Equi . . . .;  Y.  Aequi .... 

Equisetmn;  n.  Sohaohtellialin;  m. 


Kannenkrant;  «.  (Bot.  Techn.)  horse- 
tail, equisetusn. 

Erb . .  •  •  — gnt,  Erhschaftsgnt,  ».  t»- 
heritanee,  inherited  property;  — haner, 
«•».  (Bgb.)  thorough  miner;  — pacht,  /. 
inherUahU  lease;  rent  paid  for  an  inherit- 
able  lease;  ^schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  devest 
pit  of  a  mine;  — stnfe,  Markscheiderstofe, 
/.  (Bgb.)  sign;  — zins,  m.  hereditary 
rent. 

Erbauen;  «.  a.  (Bavw.)  to  huüi,  te 

construct,    to   raise;    eine   Batterie  — > 

'(Kri^^sw.)  to  execute,  to  establish  a  battery. 

Erbauer;  m.  builder. 

Erbauung;  /.  huüding,  erection,  eomr 
strutttofn. 

Erblaseu;  «.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  oWots 
by  m^ans  of  Vleut. 

ErblaaW;  adj.  (Hnttenw.)  heiss  —es 
Eisen,  n.  hotrblast  iron;  kalt  — es  Eisen, 
n.  coldrblast  iron. 

Erbee;  /.  (Bot.)  i>ea  {pi.  peas  nndpaue). 

Erbsen .  •  •  •  — bäum,  m.  (Bot)  We- 
rian  acacia;  — erz,  Bohnenerz,  Bohn- 
erz,  n.  (Miner.)  pea-ore,  globular  brovB^ 
iron-ore  or  Hmonite;  — mehl,  n.  pease- 
meal,  flour  of  pease;  — pilanzer,  «- 
(Ackb.)  pea-dropper;  — pnlver,  prisma- 
tisches Schiesspnlver,  n.  (Pnlv.)  prismatic 
powder,  pdUt -powder;  — stein,  erbsen- 
förmiger  Schalenkalk,  Pisolith,  ffTOSs^ 
kömiger  Boggenstein,  m.  (Miner.)  jveo- 
stone,  pea -limestone,  pisoUte;  — stein, 
kugeliger  Arragonit,  m.  (Miner.)  globular 
arragonite;  — stroh,  n.  pease-boU;  — tail, 
m.  (Manof.)  strong  bobbin  with  large 
openings. 

Erd .  •  •  •  —  ablagerung,  /.  auf  beidai 
Seiten,  Seitenablagerang,  (Strassenb. 
Eisenb.)  spoil,  spoü-bank;  — achse,  / 
(Phys.)  axis  of  the  earth;  — alkalien,  n. 
pi.  alkalische  Erden,  /.  pi.  (Chem.)  ol- 
kaline  earths,  earthy  alkaUs;  — alkali* 
metalle,  n.  pi.  (Chem.)  alkdUne  earth- 
metals,  earthy-alkaline  rnetdls,  earth-aXkdi 
metals;  — alkalisalze,  n.  pL  (Chem.) 
earth-alkali  salts;  — alkalisch,  a47-(Chem.) 
earthy-alkaline;  — anker,  m.  (Seew.)  as- 
chor  on  the  leeward  side;  — apfel,  m. 
(Bot.)  potato,  V.  Kartoffel;  — arbeit,  /. 
— arbeiten,  /.  pi.  (Bauw.  Eisenb.  etc) 
earth- work  f  eartlh-works ,  ground -work, 
soil-dearing ,  earth-working;  — arbeiter, 
m.  (Bauw.  etc.)  digger;  — arbeiter,  Eisen- 
bahnarbeiter ,  m.  (Eisenb.)  navvy,  exca- 
vator; —  art,  /.  (Gfeog.)  species  of  earth 
or  mould;  — asphalt,  erdiger  Asphalt, 
m.  (Miner.)  earthy  asphalt,  earthy  bitumen: 
— auftchuttung,  /.  tipping;  — aufwurf» 
m.  mou^  of  earth;  (Befest.)  earthen 
work;  — aufwurf  hinter  einer  Putter- 
mauer,  (B^kuw.)  pUUform  of  earth; — back, 
Thonback,  Lehmtrog,  m.(Zuckerf.)  clajr 
trough,  mouldrvat;  —  bahn,  /.  (Astr.)  orbit 
of  the  earth;  — ball,  m.  (Astr.)  terrestrid 
globe;  — balsam,  Bergbalsam,  m.  Kaphta, 


Erä,.., 


255 


/.  Eidöl,  BergOl,  n.  (Ifllner.)  naphtha, 
earihroH;  — bank,  /.  (Befest.)  h(mqueHe; 
—\Ma,  m.  — arbeit,  /.  (Bauw.  etc.) 
earth-work,  ground-^orJc,  huüding  under 
earth;  — bau,  Pis^bau,  m.  v.  Erdmauer- 
werk;  — baustoff,  w.  pisi;  — beben,  n. 
p^ys.)  earthquake;  — bebemnesser,  m. 
(Phys.)  seismometer;  — beere,  /.  (Bot.) 
ttrawberry;  — beschreibang,/.  geography; 
— bildungslehre,  /.  geogowy;  — bime,  /. 
ihe  JivXb  of  HeUanthua  iuberosus;  — bo- 
den,  m,  (Bauw.  etc.)  ground,  soil; 
— bogen,  m.  (Bauw.)  dry  arch,  retain- 
ing-arch  in  the  ground -work;  — boh- 
ren, n.  (Bgb.)  sounding  the  sou,  eoHh- 
Coring;  — bohrer,  m.  (Bgb.  etc.)  tearrier, 
earth'borer,  ground- auger,  earth -boring 
auger;  — bohrer  mit  einem  vorsprin- 
genden Theil  zum  Auswerfen  der  heraus- 
gebohrten Erde,  post-hole  auger;  — boh- 
rer zur  Erschliessung  des  Gebirges,  sound- 
ing-borer;  zungenf&rmieer  — bohrer,  ton- 
guedehisd;  — danmi,  m.  (Strassenb.  Eisenb. 
Wasserb.)  earth -bank,  mound,  emhank- 
ment;  — danun  um  die  Qussform,  (Giess.) 
dam,  mound  of  earth  ärownd  the  mould; 
langer  — daiom  Ifings  des  Meeres  oder 
eines  Flusses,  (Wasserb.)  levee;  — decke, 
/.  (Befest.)  terrae;  — druck,  m,  (Bauw. 
etc.)  pressure  of  the  earth;  kreuzförmiger 
— einschnitt,  m.  (Bgb.)  cro95;  — epheu,m. 
(Bot.)  etd^s  foot ;  —  erhöhung,  /.  (Erdarb.) 
tarth4iank,eimb<Mkmefni  ; — färbe,/.  (Miner. 
Mal.)  earth-eolowr  ;  —  färbe,  Mineralfarbe, 
/.  mineral  colour;  — ferne ,  /.  Apogäum, 
n.  grösster  Abstand  von  der  Erde,  m. 
(Astr.)  apogee;  — femrohr,  n.  (Opt.) 
terrestrial  telescope,  telescope  with  a  ter- 
restrial eye-piece;  — fett,  n.  v.  — harz, 
— öl  und  — wachs;  — flachs, Bergflachs, 
Bteinfiachs,  Amianth,  m.  (Miner.)  ixmian- 
thus,  earth-flax;  — galle,  /.  im  Marmor,^ 
(Steinm.)  moist  spot  or  vein  in  marble; 
— gang,  m.  gaUery,  tunnel;  (Bgb.)  vein, 
streak;  — gelb,  n.  (Miner.)  yeUow  ochre; 
— geschmack,  m.  des  Weines,  flavour  of 
the  soil;  — geschoss,  n.  (Bauw.)  grotmd- 
floor,  lower  story;  — geschoss,  halb  un- 
terirdisches Geschoss,  n.  basement-story; 
— glas,  n.  (Miner.)  spectdar  stone,  y.  Ma- 
rienglas; — globus,  m.  terrestrial  globe; 
— graber,  m.  digger,  excavator;  — grün, 
▼.  Berggrün  und  grüne  Erde;  — lutcke, 
— haue,  /.  (Bgb.  etc.)  hoe,  pickaxe,  grub- 
axe,  gruhbing-axe,biU, mattock,  earth-hoe; 
(Eisenbahnb.)  pick;  — harz,  — pech, 
Bergpech,  n.  Asphalt,  m.  (Miner.)  bitu- 
men, mineral  pitch,  asphalt;  — harz,  fos- 
sües  Harz,  n.  fossil  resin;  elastisches 
— harz,  elastisches  Bergpech,  n.  Elaterit, 
m,  eiaterite,  elastic  bititmen,  mineral 
caoutchouc;  flüssiges  — harz,  flüssiges 
Bergpech,     n.     pissaspJuiUum;     gelbes 

—  l]Arz,  Bernstein,  m.  aml>er;  — harzig, 
asphaltiflch,   adj.   bituminouSy  asphaltic; 

—  haspel,  m,  ▼.  Erdwinde;  — haue,  /. 


y.  Erdhaoke ;  —  häufen,  m.  (Eisenbahnb.) 
butl;  — hügel,  m,  (Top.)  mound,  hillock; 
— htitte,  /.  (Bauw.)  a  hut  built  of 
earth;  — kegel,  MsJasskegel,  Maasshü- 
bel,  m.  (stehen  gelassenes  Stück  Erde), 
(Erdarb.)  old  man,  witness;  — kloss, 
— klumpen,  m.  (Topf.)  clod;  — kobalt, 
Asbolan,  Asbolit,  schwarzer  — kobalt, 
Busskobalt,  Schlackenkobalt,  m.  Kobalt- 
manganerz, n.  (Miner.)  earthy  cobaUy 
asbolane,  block  cobaU-ochre;  brauner  oder 
gelber  — kobalt,  Lederkobalt ,  Kobalt- 
ocker,  m.  brown  or  yellow  cobali- 
ochre;  grüner  —kobalt,  Nickelmulm,  m. 
Nickelblüthe,  /.  erdiger  Annabergit,  m. 
nickd-green ,  nickel-ochre ,  nickel-bloom;  , 
rother  — kobalt,  rother  erdiger  Kobalt, 
m.  erdige  Kobaltblüthe ,  /.  Kobaltbe- 
schlag, m.  earthy  red  cobalt-ore,  cobalt- 
erust;  rother  strahliger  — kobalt,  Ko- 
baltblüthe, /.  Erythrin,  m.  radiated 
red  cobaU-ore,  cobalt -bloom,  erythrine; 
— kohle,  /.  (Miner.)  y.  erdige  Braun- 
kohle; — korb,  Minenkorb,  m.  (Bgb. 
Minirk.)  miner's  basket;  — körper,  m, 
terrestrial  body;  — körper  einer  Schanze, 
(Kriegsb.)  solid  of  a  work;  — krüm- 
mun^korrektion,  /.  (Feldm.)  correc- 
tion for  the  curvature  of  the  earth; 
— kruste,  /.  y.  Erdrinde;  — kugel,  /. 
(Astr.)  terrestrial  globe,  sphere;  — kunde, 
/.  geography;  geology;  geognosy;  — lade, 
/.  (Zinam.)  stay-siU,  siU  of  a  stay; 
— linie,  /.  (Mai.)  ground-line;  — magne- 
tisch, adj.  (Phys.)  earth- magnetic; 
— magnetismus,  m,  (Phys.)  terrestrial 
magnetism,  earth-magnetism;  — mandel, 
— kastanie,  /.  (Bot.)  edible  cyperus-root ; 
—  massen,  /.  pi.  earth^nasses  ;  — massen, 
lockere  Körper,  m,  pi.  (Mech.)  loose 
earths;  — mauerwerk,  Lehmmauerwerk, 
n.  Pis^bau,  m,  (Bauw.)  pisi,  tapia,  pisi- 
work;  — mehl,  Bergmehl,  n.  Infusorien- 
erde, /.  Kieselguhr,  m.  (Miner.)  fossil 
meal,  fossil  dust,  fossilfarina,  infusorial 
earth;  — messer,  m.  geometrician;  (Mi- 
nirk.)  a  measuring-instrument  of  miners; 
— messkunst,  — messung, /.  ^eoele^,  5ur- 
veying;  — metalle,  MetaUe  der  eigent- 
lichen Erden,  n.pl.  (Ghem.)  earth-m^als; 
alkalische  — metalle,  Metalle  der  alkali- 
schen Erden,  n.  pi.  (Chem.)  alkaline 
earth-metals,  earth-alkali-metals;  — nähe, 
/.  Perigäum,  n.  kleinster  Abstand  yon 
der  Erde ,  m,  (Astr.)  perigeum,  perigee  / 
— nuBS,  — pistazie,  f,  (Bot.)  earth-nut, 
ground-nut,  pindar  (Arachis  hypogaea); 
— nussmehl,  n.  earth-nut  meal  (crushed 
and  pulverised  earth-nut  cakes  from 
the  expression  of  earth-nut  oil);  — nuas- 
Ö1,  n.  (Chem.)  oil  of  earth-nuts,  earth- 
nut  oil;  — Oberfläche,  /.  surface  of 
the  earth,  earths  swrface;  (Geol.)  earth- 
crust,  earth-shelf;  — öl,  Bergöl,  Steinöl, 
Petroleum,  n.  Naphta,  /.  (Miner.)  earth- 
oil,  rock-oil,  petroleum,  mineral  oil,  naph- 


256 


Erde. 


iha^  native  naphtha,  mineireX  naphtha; 
— pech,  Bergpech,  Bitumen,  n.  Asphalt, 
m.  Jadenpech,  n.  (Miner.)  hitument  as- 
phaU,  mineral  pitch,  Jew's  pitch;  elasti- 
sches — pech,  n.  Elaterit,  m-dastie  bUt^ 
men,  daientty  elastic  minerid  pitch;  flüs- 
siges — pech;^  pissasphaUum;  — pech- 
haltig,  bitame&ialtig ,  adj.  (Miner.) 
hittunii^ferous ;  — pistazie,  /.  v.  Erd- 
nuss;  — platte,  Bodenplatte,  /.  eines 
Telegraphenapparates  etc.,  ground-plate, 
earth-plate;  — qoadem,  — patzen,  m.  pi. 
(Bauw.)  buüding '  stones  made  of  com- 
pressed earth;  — räümer,  — schaber,  m. 
— scharre,  /.  (Bgb.  Minirk.)  miner's  drag, 
hewt  shovel,  crooked  shovd,  scraper; 
— reich,   n.  land,   earth,  ground,  soil; 

—  rinde,  /.  (Geol.)  earth -crust,  earth^s 
crust;  — rücken,  m.  (Top.)  ridge,  eleva- 
tion of  land;  — rücken  zwischen  zwei 
Furchen,     (Ackb.)     stitch;      — ratsch, 

—  Sturz,  Bergsturz,  m.  (Eisenb.  Baaw. 
etc.)  slip,  land -slip,  slipping  of  the 
ground;  — sack,  m.  (Kriegsb.)  earth-hag, 
canvas -bag;  — schaber,  m,  y.  Erdräa- 
mer;  -7- scharre,  — kratze, /.  (ira^ ;  (Bgb. 
Minirk.)  miner's  drag;  yon  Pferden  gezo- 
gene — scharre  zur  Herstellung  der 
Planie,  (Eisenb.  Strassenb.)  grading-sera- 
per;  — schiebt,  /.  (GeoL)  stratum,  layer 
of  earth;  —  schlacke,  erdige  Schlacke,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  earthy  slag;  — schlacke,  ver- 
schlackter Basalt,  m.  (Geogn.)  whin,  uhin- 
stone;  — Schlägel,  m.  (AdLb.)  chd-heater ; 
(Topf.)  rammer;  — schoUe,  /.  clod,  glebe; 

—  Schollenpflug,  m.  (Ackh.)  stuhbleplough  ; 
— schüttung,  /.  (Bauw.  etc.)  earth -work, 
earthen  work;  — schwamm,  m.  (Bot.) 
esculent  musJiroom  ;  —  sohwefel, — schwe- 
felsamen. Bärlappsamen,  m.  Lycopodium, 
Hexenmehl,  n.  (Bot.  Pharm.  Ghem.) 
club-moss  seed,  witch-meal  {Lycopodium 
clavatum) ;  —seife,  Bergseife,  /.  (Miner.) 
mountain-soap  (a  species  of  fatty  day); 

—  sieb,  n.  Burchwurf,  m,  (Maur.)  sieve, 
screen,  ridar,  riddle;  — spül,  Krüppel- 
spill, n.  (Seew.)  crab,  Spanish  unndlass; 

—  stampfe,  — ramme,  Handramme,  /. 
(Strassenb.  Pflast.)  earth-ram,  earth-ram- 
mer; — stein,  Adlerstein,  m.  (Miner.) 
aetites,   eagle-stone;   — strich,    m,  gone; 

—  Strom,  m,  (Elektr.)  terrestrial  current, 
earth-current;  — stufe,  Terrasse,/.  (Bauw. 
Befest.) ferrate/  — stürz,  m.  v.  Erdrutsch; 

—  Sucher,  m.  (Bgb.)  terrier,  ground-auger, 
earth-borer;  —talg,y.  Erdwachs;  — talk, 
m,  (Miner.)  earthy  talc;  — theer,  Berg- 
theer,  m.  (Miner.)  semi-compact  bitumen, 
mineral  tar,  pissasphaUum ;  — theer 
yon  Barbados,  Barbadoes  -  tar ;  — torf, 
m.  earthy  peai;  — transportwagen  m. 
earth -waggon;  — transportwagen  mit 
Kippvorrichtung,  (iEjisenb.)  dumping-cart^ 
tilting-waggon ;  — wachs,  mineralisches 
Wachs,  n.  Gzokerit,  — talg,  Bergtalg, 
Hatchettin,    m.    Bergfett,    n.    (Ibüner.) 


earth-wax,  osoherite,  naphthadU,  naphtha- 
git,  mineral  tallow,  fo8sütallow,mountain' 
taUow,  hatd^ettine;  raffinirtea  — wachs, 
raffinirter,  gebleichter  Gzokerit,  m.  Ce- 
resin,  ^  n.  refined  earthrwax,  refined  OiO- 
kerite,  eeresine;  — wagen,  Kieswagen, 
M.  (Eisenb.)  earihrwaggon;  (in  Amenka) 
earth -car;  — wall,  m.  — werk,  n. 
— schanze,  /.  (Kriegsb.)  earthen  work, 
bray;  — wall  zwischen  der  Doppel- 
mauer,  (Hüttenw.)  earth-work  bdween  the 
double  wdU;  — walze,  /.  (Ackb.)  land- 
roUer;  (Befest.)  Turkish  sap;  — wand,/. 
(Bauw.)  earthen  wall;  — w&rme,/.  fPhys.) 
terrestrial  heat; — w&rmemesaer,  m.  (Phys.) 
geothermom^ter;  — weide,/.  (Bot.)  dwarf- 
wiUow;  mittlere  — weite,  /.  (Astr.)  the 
medium ,  distance  of  the  earth  from  the 
sun;  —  ydnde,  vertikale,  stehende  Winde, 
/.  (Bauw.  etc.)  crab,  field-capstan,  verticd 
capstan,  movable  capstan;  — zimmenmg, 
/.  in  einem  alten  Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.) 
tapia,  rammed  earth. 

SSrde^  /.  (Astr.)  earth;  (Bauw.  Eisenb. 
Befest,  etc.)  earthy  ground,  soü;  abge- 
lagerte — ,  settled  earth;  alkalische  — n^ 
pl.  (Ghem.)  alkaline  earths,  earthy  alkalis; 
kaustische  alkalische — n,  Hydrate,  n.pl 
der  alkalischen  — n,  Hydroxyde,  n.  pL 
der  Erdalkalimetalle,  (Ghem.)  caustic 
alkaline  earths,  hydrates  of  alkaUne  earths, 
hydroxides  of  the  earth-alkaU-metals;  auf- 
geschüttete— ,  (Erdarb.)  tnadeland,mad$ 
soil,  shi/Hng-soü;  ausgegrabene  — ^  &^ 
getragene — ,  dug  earth,  earth  dug  from 
an  excavation;  blaue  — ,  erdiges  Eisen- 
blau,  n.  Eisenblauerde,  /.  erdiger  Yivia- 
nit,  ff».  (Miner.)  bli^  iron-ore,  earthy 
blue  iron-ore,  earthy  phosphate  of  iron; 
ebene  — ,  Erdgeschoss,  n.  (Bauw.)  ground- 
floor ,  lower  floor  of  a  house;  eigentr 
liehe  — n,  pl.  (Ghem.)  earths;  engli- 
sche — ,  Tripel,  m.  (Miner.^  rotten  stone; 
gebrannte  — ,  (Topf,  etc.)  terra  cotta; 
ffelbe — ,  Gelberde,  gelber  Ooher,  m. 
(Miaet.)ydlow  ochre;  gewachsene  — ,  na- 
türlicher Boden,  m.  (Geog.)  grown  soü, 
earth  in  natural  stale;  der  —  gleich 
machen,  to  levd  ieith  the  ground;  grüne  — , 
Steingrün,  Veroneser  Grün,  n.  Verona- 
green,  sdadonite;  hallische  — ,  reine 
Thonerde,  Aluminit,  m.  (Miner.)  na- 
tive argue,  aluminUe,  pure  alum,ina,  sub- 
stdphaJte  of  alumina;  japanische  — ,  Ka- 
techu,  n.  (G^rb.)  Japan-earth,  cated^u, 
terra  japonica,  terra  catechu;  Kasseler 
— ,  Kasseler  Brauti,  Van  Byk -Braun, 
n.  (Mal.)  Oassd- earth,  van  Dyk  brown; 
Kölner  — ,  (Mal.  Miner.)  Cologne-earth, 
Cologne -broum;  lemnische  — ,  Biegel- 
erde, Bolus,  m.  (Miner.)  Lemnian 
earth,  terra  lemnia,  terra  sigilUU-a,  bole; 
lockere  — ,  sofl,  loose  ground;  neapoli- 
tanische — ,  Naples-earth;  samiache  — ^ 
(Miner.)  Samian  eiuih  (a  species  of 
white  clay  from  Samos);   sienische   — 1 


Erdl^.  —  Erhöhungs . , , , 


257 


Bienaerde,  Terra  Sienna,  Terr^L  di  6iena, 
/.  (Miner.  Mai.)  sienna,  Sienna-bol,  Sienna- 
earth  (a  ferruginous  species  of  day);  ge- 
brannte aieniscbe  — ,  /.  (Mai.)  hwnt 
fienna;  rohe  sienische  — ,  /.  (Miner.) 
raw  sienna;  sinopische  — ,  dnopisclier 
BoIhb,  Sinopit,  m,  (Miner.  Mai.)  sinopis, 
sinopite,  hole  of  Sinope;  tärkische 
— ,  Malthesererde ,  weisse  Siegelerde, 
weisser  Bolus,  m.  (Miner.  Pharm.)  hole, 
vhüe  hole,  holus,  holary  earth;  umbri- 
whe  — t  Umbra,  Umbererde,  /.  (Miner. 
Mai.)  uniher,  umbra,  v.  Umbra;  vegeta- 
bilische — ,  Dammeide,  Ackerkmme, 
/.  (Geog.)  vegetable  sou,  mould;  Vero- 
neser  — ,  Grünerde/  Seladonit,  m,  (Miner. 
Hal.)  green  earth,  seladonite. 

"Sirdigy  adj,  (Miner.)  eofrthy,  terreous; 
— e  Braunkohle,  Erdkohle,  /.  (Miner.) 
hovey-eoäl,  brown  Ugnite;  — es  Eisenblau, 
n.  Blaueisenerde ,  /.  earthy  blue  iron-ore, 
earthy  phosphate  of  iron;  — e  Kupfer- 
lasur,  /.  Bergblau,  n.  moumJtain-blue, 
tarthy  carbonate  of  copper. 

ISremakauBie;  langsame  Yerbren- 
nung^  Verwesiing)  /.  (Chem.)  eremct- 
eausis,  decay,  slow  combustion, 
Sremltage^  /.  (Bank.)  hermitage. 
SrfindimgBpatent^  n.  letters  patent, 
privilege  granted  for  the  soU  use  of  a 
new  invention. 

SrMeren^  v.  n.  (Hüttenw.  Prob.)  to 
freese. 

Erfirisohimgsliafen;  m.  (Seew.)  har- 
bour of  rtfreshmerU. 

ErftQlen;  imprftgnireny  v.  a.  (Ohem.) 
to  impregnate. 

Erg^  n.  Arbeitseinlieity  /.  (Mech.) 
erg. 

Ergftzuran^  v.  a.  (Math.  Geom.)  to 
complete. 

Srgftnzendy  adj.  (Math.  Geom.)  com- 
pUHve,  compUmental,  suppletory,  supple- 
mental. 

Srgftnzungy  /.  supplement,  comple- 
ment; dekadische — ,  — zu  zehn,  (Math.) 
arithmetic  complement;  —  des  Logarith- 
mus, (Math.)  antHogarithm. 

SrgäzuningB  •  •  • .  —  band ,    m.  eines 

Buches,  supplementary  volume;  — bogen, 

m.    (Buchdr.)  imperfect  sheet;    — bruch, 

m.     (Arithm.)      complemental     fracture; 

— färben,  Komplementärfarben,   /.  pl. 

(Opt.)  supplementary    colours;    — sehne, 

/.  {Oeom.)  supplementary  chord;  — strich, 

m.  (Buchdr.)  bar,  ellipsis;  — winkel,  m. 

(Geom.)  supplement  of  an  angle. 

üSrgebniflS;  n.  (Math.)  product. 

ISrliabeiie  Arbeit^  /.  (Techn.)  rdirf, 

rüievo,  embossment;  (MetaXL)  raised  work, 

embossed  work;  flach  — e  Arbeit,  /.  fl<u 

rdief,  basso  riUevo;  halb  — e  Arbeit,  /. 

half  reldtf,  demi-riUevo ;  hoch  — e,  ganz 

— e  Arbeit,  /.  high  reUtf,  alto  rilievo; 

—  e    Arbeit  machen,    to  emboss;   — er 

Winkel,  m.  (Geom.)  angle  of  elevation. 

Technlachw  WOrterbacli.  Beatsoh-EngliMh. 


Erhalten^  adj.  (Handl.)  cicquitted,  per 
acquit  (written  under  paid  bills). 

Erhaltimg^  /.  conservation,  preser- 
vation; —  der  lebendigen  £[rafb,  (Mech.) 
conservation  of  energy. 

Erhaltungs .  • . .  — b^e,  /.  (Opt.) 
eye-preservers;  — mittel,  n.  preservatory. 

Erh&rten^  v.  a,  und  v.  n.  to  harden; 
— ,  erstarren,  abbinden,  (Bauw.)  to  set, 
to  harden  (said  of  mortar,  cement  etc.). 

Erhfirten^  Erstarren^  Abbinden,  n. 
des  Mörtels,  Cements  etc.  (Bauw.)  setting. 

Erhärtung,/,  hardening. 

Erheben,  v.  a.  to  raise;  (Arithm.)  to 
involve;  (Mai.  Bildh.)  to  relieve,  to  set  off; 
Geld  — ,  (Handl.)  to  levy,  to  raise  money; 
eine  Zahl  ins  Quadrat  — ,  (Arithm.)  to 
square  a  number. 

Erhebung,  Höhe,  /.  (Bauw.  etc.) 
elevation;  — ,  Belief,  n.  rditf,  riUevo, 
embossment;  (Arithm.)  involution;  — 
von  Geld,  (Handl.)  receiving,  collecting, 
gathering  of>  money;  —  eines  imter- 
schlächtigen  Wasserrades  über  der  Was- 
serfläche, (Hydr.)  Uft;  — einer  Zahl  ins 
Quadrat,  (Arithm.)  squaring  of  a  number. 

Erhebungs  • . . .  — linie,  /.  line  of 
elevation;  — winkel,  m.  v.  Erhöhungs- 
winkel. 

Erhellen,  beleuchten,  beliohten, 
V.  a.  (Opt.  Phot.)  to  enlighten^  to  illum- 
inate,  to  expose  to  the  light. 

Erhitzen,  v.  a.  to  heat;  den  Wind 
— ,  die  Gebläseluft  für  den  Betrieb  von 
Hochöfen  etc.  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  heat  the 
blast;  zum  zweiten  Male  — ,  wieder  — , 
to  reheat;  zum  Glühen  — ,  to  ignite. 

Erhitzend,  adj.  heating,  ealefactive. 

Erhitate  Gebläseluft^  /.  heisser 
Wind,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  hot  blast. 

Erhitzung,  /.  heating,  calefaction;  — 
zur  Eothglut,  (Hüttenw.)  hecUing  to 
redness;  —  des  Windes,  Erwärmung  der 
Gebläseluft  für  den  Hochofenbetrieb  etc., 
(Hüttenw.)  heating  the  blast;  Apparat, 
m.  zur  —  des  Windes  für  den  Hoch- 
ofenbetrieb, Winderhitzungsapparat,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  hot-blast  oven. 

Erhöhen,  v.  a.  to  elevate,  to  raise,  to 
increase,  to  surmount;  die  Farbe  — ,  (Färb.) 
to  brighten  the  colour;  den  Preis  einer 
Waare  — ,  (Handl.)  to  advance  the  price. 

Erhöhte  Batterie,  /.  (Art)  elevated 
battery. 

Erhöhung,  /.  rising  higher;  (Bauw.) 
raising;  elevation;  — en,  pl.  des  Becks, 
(Schiffsb.)  faHs  of  the  deck;  getriebene 
— ,  (Metall.)  boss,  buckle  ;  —  des  Preises, 
(Handl.)  advar^ce  in  price;  — der  äusseren 
Schiene,  (Eisenb.)  elevation  0/ tÄc  escterior 
rail. 

Erhöhungs . .  • .  — grad,  m.  (Art.) 
degree  of  elevation;  — winkel,  Elevations- 
winkel,  m.  angle  of  elevation,  angle  of 
projection;  —  des  Bugspriets,  (Schiffsb.) 
sleeving. 

17 


258 


Eriometer.  —  Enehätteraog. 


Eriomflter.  WolhaeOTer,  m.  (Bpinn.) 
eriomeUr  {inmrumeiU  for  wuasuring  ihe 
ßnenest  of  wootj. 

Srkalteiiy  kalt  werdeoD^  v. ».  to  eooL 

Erkalten,  n.  ISrkaltim^y  Abkfih* 
lung./.  eooUng. 

SrUltend^  Kllte  eneugendy  aJfi. 
{Phye.  ChejB,)  frUforific. 

Erkennen,  naehi^eieen^  v.t^iChem.) 
to  ddtdL;  darch  Löthrobrproben  — ^ 
(Chem.)  to  ddtdL  by  blow-pipe  reaeUon§. 

Erkennnn^./.  Hachweisy  m.  (Ghem.) 
detection;  —  oder  Hach weis  der  Kalinm- 
«alze  durch  ihre  gelbe,  kryrtallininche 
FäUnng  mit  Platdnchlorid,  (Chexn.)  detee- 
tion  of  the  potassiuw^-soUa  6y  their  yeOow 
-eryst^UUne  predpitatum  with  platinic 
cfdoride. 

Erker,  m.  Erkerfenster,  n.  (Bank.) 
prajeeture,  jutty ,  juttaindow;  auf  Kon- 
solen ruhender  polygonaler  — ,  jut^oin- 
dow;  auf  Koniolen  ruhender  runder  — ^ 
oriel,  orid- window;  von  unten  herauf- 
gehender polygonaler  — ,  hay -window  ; 
von  unten  heraufgehender  halbkreis- 
förmiger — ,  bow-window. 

Erkearthürmehen,  n.  (Bank.)  orid- 
turret. 

Erlftn£:en,  «.  a.  (Bgb.)  io  prolongate. 

Erltogen,  n.  Briftngung,  /.  (Bgb.) 
prolongation. 

Erlanger  Blau,  Dieebacher  Blau, 
n.  (Chem.  Hai.)  Erlangen  bhte  {an  impure 
sort  of  Berlin-blue), 

Erlassen,  vom  Preise  ablassen, 
V.  a.  (Handl.)  to  make  an  allowance, 

Erle,  Eller,  /.  (Bot.)  older  (Betula 
alnua);  gemeine,  schwarze  — ,  common 
older;  graue,  weisse,  weissgraue — ,  white 
aider, 

Erlen,  adj,  (Tischl.  DrechsL)  made  of 
alder,  aldem,  cider. 

Erlen....  — hols,  n.  aider -wood, 
alder;  — wald,  m.  alder-grove,  alder-plot 

Erlös,  m,  (Handl.)  proceeds,  money 
got  from  the  sale  of  an  article. 

Erlösen,  v.  a,  (kandl.)  to  get, 

Ermäohtigen,  v,  a.  (Handl.)  io  author- 
i$e. 

ErmAohtigung,  /.  (HandL)  outhori- 
Motion, 

ErmAssigen,  v,  a,  Preise  —,  (Handl.) 
to  abate  prices. 

Ermüdung,  Anstrengung,/.  (Hech.) 
fatigue. 

Ernfthrung,  /.  nutrition;  die  —  be- 
treffend, a4j-  nutritive, 

EmAhrungs  •  •  • .  — Substanzen,  /.  pi, 
— Stoffe,  Nährstoffe,  Kahmngsstoffe, 
m,  pi,  (Ohem.)  alimentary  aubstancea, 
alimentary  principles;  — werth,  Nähr- 
werth,  m.  (Chem.)  ntUritive  value, 

Emeuen,  erneuern,  v,  a,  to  renew: 
to  rtfresh  (said  of  colours);  (Dampfm.) 
to  regenerate  (said  of  steam);  ein  Ge- 
bäude — ,   (Bauw.)  to  put  a  building  in 


einen  Wechsel  <->,  (HandL)  to 
prolongate  a  bUL 

Smenermig,  /.  eines  WechMls, 
(HandL)  proUmgatian, 

Erniedrigen,  «.  a,  (Bauw.)  to  lower. 

Bmiedrigling, /.  depression,  dimim^ 
tion;  —  der  Preise,  (HandL)  depresnos, 
abatemusU  ^prices, 

Smstfenerwerk,  ».  müitory  fin- 
works. 

'Sratßy  f.  (Ackb.)  harvest,  crop, 
gathering. 

Ernte  • .  •  •  — maachine,  Mähmaschine, 
/.  (Ackb.  Maach.)  reaping-machine,  mow- 
ing-machine, groin -harvester,  harvester; 
— wagen,  m.  car  for  harvesting. 

Ernten,  v.  a.  und  v,  n,  to  harvest, 

EröfDien,  «.  a.  eine  Bahnlinie  — , 
(Eisenb.)  to  open  a  line  to  traffic;  ein 
Bergwerk  — ,  to  start;  ein  Konto  — , 
(Handl.)  to  open,  to  erect  an  oeeovat; 
einen  Ejredit  bei  Jemand  — ,  to  lodge  a 
credit  with  somtbody, 

Eröflhung,  /.  einer  Bahnlinie, 
(Eisenb.)  opening  of  a  line;  —  einei 
Bergwerks,  starting;  —  der  Iiaufgi&ben, 
(E[riegsb.)  opening,  breaking  of  tki 
trenches. 

Erproben,  v.  a.  to  essay. 

Erratische  Blöcke,  m.  plL  (Geog) 
erratic  blocks. 

Errichten,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  raise,  io 
set  up,  to  erect,  to  buHd;  eine  Batterie 
— ,  (Befest.)  to  construct,  to  estdbUsh  a 
battery ;  einen  Fond  — ,  (Handl.)  to  raist 
a  fund;  eine  Senkrechte  — ,  (Geom.)  to 
erect,  to  raise  a  perpendicttlar. 

Errichtung,  /.  eines  Gebäudes, 
(Bauw.)  erection,  raising  of  a  building; 

—  einer  Handlung,   (Handl.)   estabUaik- 
ment,  setting-up  in  bttsiness. 

Ersats,  m,  (Techn.  Handl.)  compen- 
sation, indemnification,  esplees,  amends; 
— ,  Vertretung ,  /.  (Chem.)  substitution, 
displacement,  replacement;  —  an  Geld, 
(Handl.)  reim3fursement;  —  leisten,  to 
mMke  amends. 

Ersatz .  •  • .  — fahigkeit,  Aequivalenz, 
Gleichwerthigkeit,/.  (Chem.)  equivalency; 

—  gewicht,  n.  — menge,/.  Aequivalent- 
gewicht,  Aequivalent,  n.  (Chem.)  e^vt- 
valent  weight,  equivalent;  — mitt^  Sur- 
rogat, n,  surrogate,  substitute;  — rad, 
n.  (Wagn.)  spare- whed;  — stuck,  n. 
duplicate,  spare. 

Ers&iifen,  v,  n.  (Bgb.)  to  become  fuJl 
of  water  (said  of  mines). 

Erscheinung,  /.  (Phys.)  phenomenon, 

Ersohenbaum,  m.  y.  Eberesche. 

Ereohöpfung,  /.  exhaustion;  —  des 
Bodens,  (Ackb.)  exhaustion   of  the  soil; 

—  eines  Lagers,  (Bgb.)  exhaustion  of  ores. 
Erschroten,  erschürfen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.) 

io  discover  by  digging,  to  uncover. 

Erschütterung,  /.  (Phys.)  epncussion, 
commotion;  — ,  Schlag,  m,  blow. 


Erschutierungs . , . .  —  Erz,,,. 


259 


Sniohtlttermigs  •  •  • .  —  halbmesser, 
—radius,  m,  (Minirk.)  radius  of  rupture; 
—  Sphäre,  /.  — kreis,  m,  (Minirk.)  sphere 
of  eofnmotion, 

Brsetsen^  v.  a,  to  supply;  to  eompen- 
sate,  to  maJte  amends,  to  indenvMfy;  to 
restore;  — ,  vertreten,  deplaciren,  (Chem.) 
to  displace,  to  substitute,  to  replaee;  mit 
Geld  — ,  to  reim^furse,  to  return  the 
amount. 

Snetseiiy  Vertreten^  n.  Tertre- 
tojij^^  /.  (Chem.)  dispUieement,  substitu- 
tion, r^Uteement. 

Sraixiken^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  reach  by  a 
ahajl  or  by  shafts;  to  discover,  to  un" 
cover. 

'EnofteHy  odQ,  (Bgb.)  drowned,  suh- 
merged. 

Srstarren^  v,  n.  to  solidify,  to  become 
solid;  to  fresse;  (Hüttenw.)  to  solidify,  to 
congeal,  to  harden,  to  fix,  to  set;  duroh 
Abkühlung  — ,  (PhyB.)  to  congeal,  to 
become  set;  zu  einer  krystaUinisch- 
blätterigen  Masse  — ,  to  solidify  in  a 
crystaUine-laminated  mass  (said  of  bromine 
in  eooUng  at  a  temperature  of  —  24^0.). 

Sntarren^  n.  Erstarrungy  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw. Phys.)  solidification,  congelation, 
congealing,  hardening,  fixing,  setting, 
solidifying,  freesing;  langsames  —  des 
Ousseisens,  (Hüttenw.)  slow  solidification, 
slow  congelation;  plötzliches  —  des  Guss- 
eisens,  sudden,  rapid  congelation. 

Erstarrungspunkt^  Gefrierpunkt^ 
m.  (Phys.)  freesing-point. 

Erste  Handy  /.  (Handl.)  first  hand; 
ans  der  — en  Hand  kaufen,  to  buy  at 
first  hand;  — er  Kommis,  m,  head-derk, 
confidential  clerk;  —  e  Qualität,  /.  prime 
quality. 

Erstlokeni  v,  a.  und  v.  n.  to  suffo- 
cate; — der  schwefliger  Geruch,  m.  (Chem.) 
suffocating  sulphurous  odour  (said  o 
sulphurous  ctcid). 

Ertrag y  m.  (Handl.)  proceeds,  profit: 
(Ackb.)  yield,  esplees;  reiner — ,  (Handl.) 
net  proceeds,  net  profit,  clear  profit. 

AtrsLgsGUngy  adQ.  productive. 

Erubesoit^  m.  Buntkupfererz  ^  n. 
Buntkupferkies  y  Bomit^  Foikilit, 
m.  (Miner.)  erubescite,  purple  copper -ore, 
variegated  copper-ore, 

Eniptivgesteine,  pi.  (Geog.)  rocks 
of  eruption,  eruptive  rocks. 

Erwärmen ;  v.  a.  to  warm,  to  heat; 
die  Gebläseluft  (den  Wind)  für  Hoch- 
öfen, Prischfeuer  etc.  —  oder  erhitzen, 
(Hüttenw.)  to  heat  the  blast. 

Erwärmen  9  n.  Erwärmung  ^  /. 
wamning,  heating;  —  der  Gebläseluft 
für  den  Hochofenbetrieb  etc.,  Wind- 
erhitzung,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  heating  the  bUkst. 

Srwärmend.  adQ.  caUfaetory. 

XSrwärmte  Gebläseltüft^  /.  fur  Hoch- 
öfen, Kupolöfen  etc.,  (Hüttenw.)  hot  blast. 

Erwärmungskraft y  Heilkraft;  /. 


(Phys.)  caS>oric  power,  warming- power ^ 
heating-power. 

Erweichen^  v.  a.  to  soften,  to  intener* 
ate,  to  mellow,  to  moüify. 

Srweiohen^  n.  heisses  Bad  zum  — 
der  Hüte  vor  dem  Formen,  (Hutm.) 
blocking-ketHe  ;  —  des  Leders ,  (Lederz.) 
diibbing. 

Erweisen^  sich  —  als...,,  v.  r. 
(Handl.)  to  prove. 

Erweitern^  v.  a.  to  widen,  to  enlarge,  to 
dilate,  to  expand;  sich  — ,  ausladen,  to  gain, 

Erweiterung  J  /.  widening,  dilation; 
— ,  Ausladung,  /.  gain;  —  des  Ein- 
gusses an  der  Form,  (Giess.)  beU-mouth. 

Erweiterungsbohrer^  m.(Geschützb.) 
second  bit^  widening-bit. 

Erythrin^  m.  Kobaltblüthe^  /. 
rother  Erdkobalt,  m.  (Miner.)  erythrine, 
cobalt-bloom. 

Erythrin^  n.  Erythrinsäure^  /. 
(Chem.)  erythrine,  erythric  acid  (a  col- 
ourless acid  contained  in  RocceUa  tine- 
toria  and  various  other  lichens). 

Erythrit|  fleisohf arbiger  Feld- 
spathy  m.  (Miner.)  erythrite;  — ,  Erythro* 
mannit,  Erythroglucin ,  m.  (Chem.)  eru- 
thromannite,  erythrite,  erythroglueine  (a 
orystcJUsed  substance,  obtained  from  Fro- 
tococcus  vulgaris  and  RocceUa-varieties). 

ErZy  n.  (Bgb.  Miner.)  ore;  — ,  Bronze, 
/.  (MetaJl.)  hard  brass,  bronse;  armes 
— ,  (Bgb.)  lean  ore,  poor  ore,  low-grade 
ore,  base  ore;  brüchiges  — ,  dry  ore; 
derbes  — ,  —  in  grösseren,  zusammen- 
hängenden Massen,  massy  ore;  edles  — , 
high-grade  ore;  eingesprengtes  — ,  dissim- 
inated  ore;  gepochtes  — ,  gestampftes 
— ,  Erzklein,  Erzpulyer,  n.  pounded  ore, 
stamped  ore,  ore  in  powder;  geringhal- 
tiges, schlechtes  — ,  dradge;  mulmiges 
— ,  friable  ore;  reiches  — ,  Scheiderz, 
rich  ore,  bucking -ore,  best -work,  crop; 
rohes — ,  &{ae&-ore;  schwerflüssiges,  heiss- 
gradiges  — ,  stubborn,  refractory  ore; 
—  in  Stücken,  Stufferz,  Stückerz,  ore 
in  lumps,  tumps  of  ore;  zu  Tage  liegen- 
des — ,  shode,  shoad;  taubes  — ,  base 
ore,  dead  ore;  trockenes  — ,  hard  ore; 
unaufbereitetes  — ,  work^  bowse;  zu  wa- 
schendes — ,  wash-ore. 

Ers .  •  •  •  — abfalle,  — rückstände,  m. 
pi.  tailings;  — abgäbe,  /.  (Bgb.)  due,  lot; 
— ader,  /.  metaUic  vein,  m^dUiferous 
vein,  branch;  — anbruch,  m.  beginning 
of  a  metallic  lode;  — arbeiter,  m,  (MetaU.) 
metal-worker,  worker  inbronse;  — aufbe- 
reitung,  /.  (Bgb.  Miner.)  dressing,  ore- 
dressing,  mechaniccH  preparation,  shaking 
of  ore;  — auktion,  /.  public  saie  of  ore; 
(in  Swansea  etc.)  ticketing;  — ausschlä- 
ger,  m.  (Bgb.)  breaker;  — bergbau,  m. 
— gewinnung,  /.  winning  of  ore;  — brech- 
maschine,  /.  ore-crusher;  —r charge,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  charge  of  ore;  — charge  bei 
der  Amalgamation,    monton;    — druse, 

17* 


260 


Erz,,,, 


f.  (Miner.)  erystaXUztd  ore,  cßrbonät  geode, 
loch,  ore  in  groups;  — eisen,  ».  (aus 
Erzen  ohne  Zusatz  von  Scblacken  er- 
zeugtes Boheisen)  mint-iron;  — fall,  «i. 
— nest,  n.  (Bgb.)  Iv/nch  of  ore,,  moor  of 
ore,  htmny,  sqiuit,  corhond;  reicher 
— fall,  gtdf,  gtdf  of  ore,  pocket;  — farbe, 
/.  brass-colour,  bronte-colour;  — fäustel, 
m.  (Bgh.)  miner's  hammer;  — fass,  w. 
(Bgh.)  ore-tub,  miner's  tub;  — fahrend, 
V.  erzhaltig;  — gang,  -m.  (Bgb.)  metalli- 
ferous vein,  metaVUc  vein,  lode;  ausgie- 
biger — gang,  gulf  gutph  of  ore;  — ge- 
dinge,  n.  tribute;  — gewinnung,  /.  (Bgb.) 
exploitation;  — gicht,  /.  eines  Hochofens, 
(Hüttenw.)  charge  of  ore,  change  of  mine, 
b%i/rden  of  ore;  — giesser,  m,  (Giess.) 
founder  in  bronze,  brass-founder;  — gies- 
serei,  /.  brass -foundry,  bronze- foundry ; 
— gräber,  m.  digger,  miner,  euUer; 
— graupen,  pL  grobes  — pulver,  grob 
gepochtes  Erz,  n.  (Bgb.)  coarsely  potmded 
ore,  coarse  grains  of  ore,  ore  in  coarse 
powder;  — grübe,  /.  mine,  pit,  plot; 
— halde,  /.  — häufen,  «i.  Loos,  n.  heap 
of  ore,  pile  of  ore,  clamp,  parcel;  — hal- 
tig,  — führend,  ac^,  ore-bearing,  quick; 
— haus  für  die  gerösteten  Erze,  für  die 
Mollerung  etc.  der  Erze,  Möllerhaus,  n. 
ore-house;  — hätte,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  smeU-- 
ing- house;  — kern,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  kernel 
{the  inmost  part  of  the  ore  not  changed 
by  calcination); — kies,  m.  (Miner.)  meta^^t- 
fefrous  pyrites;  — klauben,  Ausklauben, 
Aushalten,  Sortiren,  n.  der  Erze, 
(Bgb.)  sorting,  picking  of  ore,  picking- 
out  the  ore,  separating  the  ore  from  the 
deads;  — klauber,  m.  ore-picker;  — klein, 
gepochtes  Erz,  — pulver,  n.  ore  in  potO" 
der,  pounded  ore,  stamped  ore;  — klum- 
pen, m,  — stück,  n.  (beim  Zerkleinem 
des  Erzes  yon  dem  feineren  Erze  ab« 
gesondert)  lump  of  ore;  — klumpen, 
— knoUen,  /.  (natürlich  vorkommendes 
Erznest)  bunch;  — kübel,  m.  mivker's  tub, 
ore-tub;  — kutter,  m. .  (Hüttenw.)  sorter; 
— lade,  — kiste,  /.  ore-bin;  — lager,  n. 
— lagerstätte,  /.  (Bgb.)  bed  of  ores,  ore- 
bearing  bed,  metaUio  bed,  deposit  of  ore, 
bonny,  bonney,  squat,  shoot;  — lutte,  /. 
(Bgb.)  bing-hole;  — metalle,  schwere  Me- 
talle, n.  pi.  (Chem.)  metals  extracted  from 
ores,  ore-metals,  heavy  metals;  — mittel,  n. 
(Bgb.)  gulph  of  ore,  moor  afore,  mass,  inter- 
mediate  mass;  —  mühle,  /.  grinding-mill, 
ore-miU,  ore- grinding  miS,,  pulverizer; 
—mutter, /.  matrix;  — nest,  n.  v.  Erzfall; 
— niere,  /.  nodule,  Tcidney  •  shaped  ore; 
— pfeiler,  m.  pillar,  pitch  of  ore;  — po- 
chen ,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  crushing ,  pounding, 
stamping  of  ore;  — probe,/.  — probiren,  n. 
assay,  assaying,  test  of  ore,  ore-assaying; 
— probe,  zu  probirendes  Erz  (der  zur 
Untersuchung  ausgewählte  Theil  des 
Erzes),  sample  of  ore,  sample,  assayer's 
sample;    — probenehmen,    n.   — Probe- 


nahme, /.  Auswahl  und  Zuiichtusg,  /. 
der  Erzprobe,  sampling y  sampling  of 
ores;  — probirer,  m.ore-assayer;  —pro- 
birkunst,  /.  ore-assaying;  — pulver,  fein 
gepochtes  Erz ,  — Idein ,  n.  ort  in  pme- 
der,  powder,  finely  pounded  ore;  — quet^ 
sehe,  /.  — quetschwerk,  Quetschwalz- 
werk, n.  orushing-miU,ore'er%uh€r,grindiT; 
— quetschtrog,  m,  shoe;  — roster,  «. 
mine-burner;  — rösten,  n. — röstung,/. 
roasting,  calcining,  calcination  of  ores; 
— röstofen,  m.  kiln,  calcining -kOn; 
— rückstände,  v.  ErzabföUe;  —  satz,  «. 
V.  Erzgicht;  — scheidekunst, /.  doetmdiy; 
sorting,  picking  of  ore;  — scheider,  «. 
ore-picker;  — schiebt,  /.  (Bgb.)  z%\ß 
{twenty  -four  hours  of  work);  (Huttenv.) 
a  mass  of  ore  for  smelting  within  24 
hours;  — schlämm,  m.  slime;  — schläm- 
men, n.  ore-washing,  buddUng;  — schhch, 
— schliech,  m.  small  ore,  slime-ore,pou%ieA 
a/nd  washed  ore,  crushed  and  sifiti 
ore;  — schlich  aus  dem  mittleren  Theile 
des  Kehrherdes,  creaze;  — schmelzea,  %» 
ore  -  smelting ;  — Schürfer,  «-  seareher; 
— schwamm,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  metdlic 
sponge;  — sieb,  n.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  serKn^ 
ridar,  riddle,  sieve;  im  Wasser  auf-  und 
niedergehendes  — sieb,  hotching-mackine; 
— stahl,  Bennstahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  mt«e- 
sted,  orersted;  TJchatius'scher  — staU- 
process,  m.  Uchatius-process,  partid  (b* 
carburization  of  pig-iron  by  mdting  Ü 
down  with  iron-oxides;  — stampfe,  /.  ort' 
stamp;  — statte,  /.  plot;  — staub,  «• 
ore-dust;  — stösser,  m,  ore-stamper;  von 
den  Erzgängen  abgeschwemmtes — stäci, 
7».  shoadj  shode;  gröbere,  beim  Zerkleinern 
der  Erze  abgesonderte  — stücke,  n,  pL 
lumps  of  ore;  unvollständig  geröstete 
— stücke,  n.  pl.  slugs;  — stufe,  /  (Bgl>.) 
piece  of  ore,  piece  of  mineral,  glebe;  feine 
— theilchen,  n.  pL  welche  beim  En* 
sieben  durch  das  Sieb  fallen,  (Bgb. 
Hüttenw.) /««;  —teufe,  —tiefe,/.  (Bgb.) 
depth  where  the  ore  is  richest;  — trog, 
m.  miner's  tub;  washing-trough,  buddlt, 
box;  — trtucnm,  n.  course,  streak,  mo<^ 
of  ore,  slicking;  bau'v^ürdiges  — trumm, 
payable  streak;  flaches  — trumm,  — bett,». 
— bank,  /.  bed  of  ore;  schmales  — trumm, 
serinf  scun,  thread;  schmale  — trnmmer, 
pl,  im  Quergestein,  leadings;  — veiksnt 
m.  sale  of  ores;  auktionsmässiger  — ve^ 
kauf  (in  Swansea  etc.),  ticketing;  — ^wasch- 
apparat,  m.  ore-washing  apparatus;  osdlli- 
render — waschapparat,  rocker;  — wüsche, 
/.  place  where  the  ore  is  washed,  dressing' 
floor,  washing-room,  washing-plant,  stream- 
work,  washer;  v.  Erarwäschesieb ;  — ▼»- 
sehe,  — waschen,  n.  washing  of  on, 
streaming;  — Wäscher,  m.  ore-¥faiher, 
streamer;  — wäschesieb,  ».  swing-siett; 
— waschtrommel ,  /.  washing  -  cyKnifr, 
washing-drum;  — zug,  Auszug,  w.  Ziehen, 
Ausziehen,   Herausnehmen,   n.  der  (ge- 


Erzeugen.  —  Essenz. 


261 


ifysteten)  Erze  ans  dem  Böstofen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  taking,  taking  the  calcined  ores. 

Braeu^n^  v,  a,  to  produce,  to  generate; 
Dampf,  Gase  etc.  — ,  entwickeln,  (Ghem. 
Techn.)  to  generate  steam,  gases  etc. 
Sraeugende^ /.  (Math.)  generatrix, 
"BnexLgjdaBy  n,  production,  produce, 
products. 

Ersielen^  v,  a.  eine  Ernte  von  etwas 
— ^1  (Ackb.)  to  raise  a  crop  of  som^hing. 
Eisoh  •  • .  •  — ahom,  eschenblättriger 
Ahorn,  m.  (Bot.)  ash-leaved  fntmle;  — blau, 
fi.  V.  Eschel;  — enholz,  n.  (Tischl.  etc.) 
ashf  ash -wood;  — enrinde, /.  ash-hark; 
— Toschen,  n.  (Bot.)  v.  Eberesche. 

EBche^  /.  Esohenbaiun;  m.  (Bot.) 
ash,  ash-tree  {Fraxinus  excdsior);  blü- 
hende — ,  Blumenesche ,  flowering  ash; 
langgespitzte,  amerikanische  — ,  white 
ash,  American  ash;  rothe  — ,  red  ash, 

Esohel,  Aeschely  Asohenfleck,  m. 
(Giess.  Metall.)  hlack  speck,  "black  spot  (in 
iron);  — ,  Aschblau,  n.  Zaffer,  m.  (Färb.) 
xaffer,  zaffre,  eaffar,  saffl/r  (inferior  pow- 
der-blue, an  impure  oxide  of  cobalt), 

Ssdrag^onöly  n.  tarragon- oil  (from 
the  leaves  of  Artemisia  draeunculus). 

Esel  I  m.  (Buchdr.  Techn.)  wooden 
stand,  easd,  horse,  ass;  — ,  Bär,  Bamm- 
klotz, m.  (Bauw.)  rammer,  rammerlog; 
(Eammm.)  tool  for  rounding  the  teeth. 

Esels  •  •  •  •     — haupt ,     —  hoofd ,     n. 
(Schiffsb.)    cap  of  the  mast-head   or   of 
the  bowsprit;  — kopf,  m.  (Bauw.)  upper 
part  of  the  rammer;  — ohr,  n.  in  einem 
Buch,  dojg^s  ear;  — obren,  pi.  (Schiffsb.) 
straps  uider  the  cap   of  the  mast-head; 
— rücken,    m.     (Schiffsb.)     semicircular 
covering  of  the  whipstaff-hole;  —  rücken, 
—  ruckenbogen,  m.   (Bank.)   ogee- arch: 
— rücken     einer    Kasematte,     (Befest.) 
capping;  — rücken  mit  Nasen,  (Bauk.) 
tr^oüed  ogee-arch,  trrfoil  ogee-ardi. 
TSskarpe^/.  (Befest.)  escarp,  sca/rp,  slope. 
SBkar];>en  •  •  • .  — gallerie,  Magistral- 
gallerie,  /.  (Befest.)  escarp-gallery,  magi- 
stral gaüery;  — mauer, /.  sca/rp-rev^bmxint. 
Eskarpiren^  v.  a.  to  scarp,  to  slope, 
to  cut  a  slope. 

Esxnarkit;  m,  (Miner.)  esm^arkiie  (a 
variety  of  dtUoUte,  also  varieties  ofchloro- 
phylltte,  ofpraseoUte  or  hydrous  dichroite 
and  of  anorthOe  from  BrSkke,  near  Brevig, 
in  Norwof/). 

Espagnol^  n.  (Pap.)  spaniol  (a  sort 
of  French  paper). 

Espagnolette^  Espagpiolette- 

stang^e^  /.  (Schloss.  Bauw.)  espagnolette, 
espanolette,  Spanish  sash-boU;  Haken,  m, 
der  — ,  bit  of  the  espagnolette. 
Espalier^  n.  y.  Spalier. 
Esparsette^  /.  türkisoher  Klee^  m. 
(Bot.  Ackb.)  esparcet,  sainfoin,  saintfoin, 
French  honeysuckle,  vetchl^ng. 

EBi>arto^a8y    Spartgras«     zähes 
PfHeoxLgraSy    spanisohes    Gras^    n. 


Alfa^  HalfSEby  /.  (Bot.)  esparto ,  esparto- 
grass,  Spanish  grass  (Stipa  tenacissima 
and  Lygeum  spartum;  used  in  Spain  for 
mattings,  in  England  for  paper-manufact- 
ure). 

Esparto-HalbzeufiTj  n.  (Pap.)  esparto- 
pulp. 

Espe^  Zitterpappel^  /.  (Bot.)  asp, 
asp -tree,  trembling  -  poplar  (PopuliM 
tremula). 

Espelbaum^  gemeiner  Mispel- 
baum^  m.  (Bot.)  common  medlar. 

Espenholz^  n.  (Tischl.  etc.)  asp,  asp- 
wood,  aspen-tree-wood. 

Esplanade^  /.  (Befest.)  esplanade 
(large  flat  slope). 

Esprit^  y.  Essenz. 

Ess .  •  •  •  —  eisen ,  n.  Windform ,  /. 
eines  Gebläses,  (Schm.)  twyer;  — haken, 
m.  (Dachd.)  plumber's  clamp;  (Schm.) 
S-chaped  piece  qfiron;  — haken,  — spiess, 
m.  zum  Beinigen  der  Form,  (Metall.) 
twyer -rod;  — hammer,  m.  (Huftchm.) 
8 -hammer;  -— lojel,  m.  table-spoon; 
— saal,  m.  — zimmer,  n.  dining-room; 

—  stein,  Fittichziegel,  m,  (Dachd.)  much 
recurved  pantile;  — tafel,  /.  —tisch,  m. 
(Tischl.)  dining -table;  — waaren,  /.  pi, 
victuals,  provisions,  eatables;  italienische 

—  waaren,  Bdlian  ware  (such  as  mac- 
caroni,  olive-oil  etc.);  Händler,  m,  mit 
italienischen — waaren,  Italian  warehouse- 
man. 

Esse^  Schimedeessey  Sohmiedesse^ 
/.  (Schm.)  forge,  hearth,  stack,  smithes 
hearthj  chimney;  (Hüttenw.)  stack,  chimney, 
flue;  — ,  Schornstein,  m,  (Bauw.)  chimney, 
funnel,  smoke-pipe, 

Essen  •  • .  .  — anker,  m.  (Bauw.) 
chimney-tie,  sUtted  cramp-iron  for  fasten- 
ing a  chimney-shaß;  — kehrer,  — feger, 
Kaminfeger,  m,  chimney-sweeper;  — klappe, 
Begisterklappe,  /.  an  der  Esse,  (Bauw. 
Hüttenw.  Techn.)  damper;  — köpf,  m. 
— kappe,/.  Schomsteinaufsatz,  m.  (Bauw.) 
chimney-topj  chimney-head,  chimney-erest, 
cowl;  beweglicher  — kopf,  chimney-jack; 
— kränz,  m,  (Bauw.)  chimney  *  drip ; 
— mantel,  m,  (Maur.)  top  of  the  shdX; 
— reinigungsthür,  /.  smalX  iron  door  for 
chimney-sweeping;  — Schaft,  m.  chimney- 
shaft;  —  Schieber,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  baffle- 
wall;  —  spiess»  m.  (Hüttenw.  Schm.)  ba/r 
for  taking -off  the  slags;  — Wechsel,  m. 
Auswechselung,  /.  (Zimm.)  trimming, 
trimmed  work;  — zierat,  m.  (Bauw.) 
timber-crest;  — zunge,  /.  partition  of  a 
chimney,  chimney-tongue,  with,  withe, 

Essenz  9  /.  (Chem.  Pharm.  Parf.) 
essence;  — ,  Auszug  aus  wohlriechenden 
Stoffen,  m,  essence^  alcoholic  extract  from 
odoriferous  substances;  —  zu  Arznei- 
zwecken ,  Tinktur ,  /.  (Pharm.)  tincture; 
flüchtige,  wohlriechende  — ,  Esprit,  m, 
Extrakt,  n.  (Ohem.  Pharm.)  scented^ 
volatile  essence,   odoriferous  essence,  per- 


262 


Eaalg.  —  Etamin, 


fumed  esprity  esprtt^fleeting  esnnee,  extract; 

—  Yon3lniheHtflover-e»8ence;'M.iTba,n — , 
EBsence  de  Hirban,  /.  kunstliches  Bitter- 
mandelöl, Nitrobenzol,  n.  (Chem.)  essence 
de  mirhan,  nitrohenMene ,  niirohenMol^ 
mtrhan-oü. 

JSaaigf  m,  (Chem.-  Techn.)  vinegar; 
aromatischer  — ,  BAucheresng,  aromatic 
vinegar;  —  aoB  Bramitwein,  brandy- 
vinegar;  destillirter  — ,  disUUed  vinegar; 

—  aus  Holz,  Holzessig,  Holzsfture,  /. 
%oood-vinegar,  pyroUgneotta  acid;  koncen- 
trirter  — ,  y.  techxiische  Essigsäure;  — 
aus  Haiswhisky,  maiMC-vhiaky  vinegar. 

SSssig«...  — aal,  m.  — ftlchen,  n. 
(Chem.)  Vibrio  aceti;  — ^ftther,  m.  — ^naphta, 
/.  — saure -Aethylather,  «i.  Aethyl- 
aoetat,  n.  (Chem.)  aeetie  ether j  acetate  of 
ethyl,  ethylie  acetate;  — aldehyd,  v.  Al- 
dehyd; —  alkohol,  — geist,  m.  Acetou, 
n.  Brenzessiggeist ,  Mesitalkohol ,  m. 
(Chem.)  aeetone,pyro<icetic  spirit ;  —  baum, 
Gterbersumach,  m,  (Bot.)  etm-leaved  su- 
mach; — bereitung,  f.  vinegar-making, 
itrfheture  of  vinegar,  vinegar-process; 


mam 


— bereitung  im  Freien,  vinegar-fidding, 
vinegar-fidding-process ;  — bereitung  in 
Kammern  (bedeckten  heizbaren  Bäumen), 
vinegar  -  stoving ,  vinegar-stoving-process  ; 
— bUder,  — Ständer,  m.  — fass,  n.  zur 
SchneUessigbereitung ,  (Chem.)  vinegar- 
generator,  graduator  ;  — bildung,  —  säure- 
bildung,  /.  (Chem.)  acetification ;  ^^"blumey 
f.  vfhite  foam  on  vinegar,  flower  of  vinegar; 
— brauer,  — fabrikant,  m.  vinegar-maker, 
manufacturer  of  vinegar;  — brauerei, 
—  fabrik,  /.  vinegar  -  factory ,  vinegar* 
worlcs;  — fabrikation,  /.  mantifacture  of 
vinegar,  vinegar'making ;  — fass,  n.  vtne- 
gar-caak;  — fass  zur  Esaigbereitung  in 
Weinländem  (aus  Wein) ,  Mutterfass,  n. 
mother;  Beihe  yon  offenen  — fasaem 
zur  Essigbereitung  im  Freien,  vinegar- 
fidd;  — ferment,  n.  — mutter,  /.  mother 
of  vinegar,  fungus  of  Mycoderma  aceti 
(ferment  producing  the  acetic  ferwMda- 
tion) ;  — gährung,  —  säureg&hrxmg,  saure 
Oährung,  /.  (Chem.)  acetic  fermentation, 
acetifiaxtion ;  — geist,  m.  Aceton,  n. 
(Chem.)  acdone,  pyroaeetic  spirit;  —  gut, 
n.  tUeoholic  liquors,  spiritttotu  miaiuresfor 
the  quick-vinegar -process;  — hefen,  pi, 
vinegar-dregs;  — kammer,  — stube,  /. 
(bedeckter  Baum  zur  Essigbereitung) 
vinegar-stove;  — messer,  — säuremesser, 
Acetometer,  m.  (Chem.)  acetometer; 
'  — mutter,  /.  (Chem.)  mother  of  vinegar; 
v.  Essigferment ;  — naphta,  v.  Essig- 
äther; — pilz,  m,  Mycoderma  aceti; 
— probe,  /.  vinegttr-test ;  — probiren,  n, 
vinegar -testing;  — sauer,  ac{j.  (Chem.) 
aeetie,  acetous;  > — saures  Blei,  n.  Blei- 
zucker,«», acetate  of  lead,  sugar  of  lead; 
-^saures  Balz,  Acetat,  n.  acetate;  basisch 
— saures  Salz,  n.  sttbacetate;  — säure,  /. 
(Chem.)    acetic    add;    höchst     koncen- 


trirte  — säure,  reine  ^-läure,  Eisessig, 
m,  glacial  acetic  add,  erystaUiiable  acetic 
acid,  pure  acetic  add,  actdum  aceticum 
purum;  technische  — säure,  Yerdünnte 
— säure,  koncentrirter  Essig,  m.  concen- 
trated vinegar;  (Pharm.)  aedum  eoncen- 
tratum;  irasserftreie  — säure,  — säure- 
anhydrid,  n.  (Chem.)  acdic  anhydride, 
anhydrous  acdic  add,  acetate  of  acdyl; 
— säure- Aethy lather,  v.  Essigäüier;  Be- 
stimmung des  — Säuregehaltes,  Acidi- 
metrie,  — säurebestimmung , /.  (Chem.) 
addimetry,  ddermination  of  the  per- 
centage of  pure  acdic  acid,  {in  vinegar, 
hydrated  acetic  add  etc);  — säuremesser, 
m.  acetometer;  — säuresalze.  Acetate,  n. 
pi.  (Chem.)  acdates;  — schäum,  m.  (der 
sich  bei  vollendeter  Gährung  auf  dem 
Weinessig    zeigt)    flotoer     of    vinegar; 

—  Ständer,  m.  v.  — bilder;  — st&nder, 
«fi.  Mutterfass,  n.  (zur  Essigbereitung 
aus  Wein  in  Frankreich  etc.)  mother; 
— sprit,  m.  triple  vinegar  {vinegar  contain- 
ing 11  — 13  percent  of  acdic  add); 
— stube,  /.  vinegar-dove,  room  for  the 
manufa/dure  of  vinegar;  — syrup,  — ho- 

nig,  m.  oacymd; und  Oelständer,  m* 

erud-stand. 

EBSonity  Zimmetsteini  m.  (Miner.) 
essonite,  cinnamon-stone. 

ISstaJuuiei  /.  Staket^  n.  (Bauw.  etc) 
staccado,  stodeade,  pickding. 

Ester,  zusaTTi  m  eTi  geeetrter  Aethor, 
m.  (Chem.)  ester. 

Xistrade^  /.  (Bauw.)  estrade  {an  de- 
voted part  of  ihe  floor  of  a  room);  — , 
Trottoir,  fi.  (Strassenb.)  foot-path. 

Estragonöli  n.  t.  Esdragonöl. 

Estriohy  Aestrioh^  m.  (Bauw.)  wash- 
floor,  plaster-floor;  —  auf  einem  Gewölb- 
rücken, TJeberg^ss,  m.  bed,  layer  of 
hydrauiie  mortar;  —  auf  Latten,  Säiweb- 
estrich,  rubble -floor,  wash -floor  upon 
laths;  yenetianischer  — ,  Battuta,  /. 
Venetian  wash,  terrasso. 

Estriohsteiny  FosabodenEiegel)  m. 
dinker. 

Etabliren^  sich  — ,  %.  r.  (Handl.)  to 
sd  up  in  bu^xness^ 

Btablisaementy  n.  (Handl.)  setting- 
up  in  budness;  — ,  Geschäft,  n.  Fabrik, 
/.  esiaXilishmeiiit. 

Etage,  /.  Stockwerk y  n.  (Bauw.) 
dory,  floor;  — ,  Sohle,  Bausohle,  /. 
(Bgb.)  level. 

Etagen  •  •  •  •  —  gurt,  m.  (Bank.)  string- 
course; — kasematte,  Stockwerkskase- 
matte,  /.    (Befest.)   tiers   of  casemates; 

—  kessel,  m,  (Dampfin.)  double -storied 
boiler;  — minen,  /.  pi.  (Minirk.)  mines 
of  several  tiers  or  stories;  — rost.  Trep- 
penrost,  m.  (Bauw.)  grate  with  steps,  step- 
grate. 

Etamin,  Btamin,  Tamia,  m.  (lein- 
wandartiges, leichtes  wollenes  Zeug)» 
(Web.)  damin,  tammy,  durant. 


Etappe.  —  Exergue. 


263 


IStappe^  /  (KriegBw.)  staple  {magagine 
for  soldiers  upon  the  fMirek), 

Btappenstrasse,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  road 
along  lehieh  magatines  of  provisions  for 
soldiers  upon  the  march  are  established. 

Etatsbuoh,  Hauptbuch;  n.  (Handl.) 
ledger. 

Etikette ;  Btiquette,  /.  ÜStikett^  n. 
(Handl.  Techn.)  etiquette,  labd,  docket, 
tagt  ticket  (upon  goods), 

Stikettireii;  etiquettiren^  mit  Eti- 
kette versehen^  v.  a.  to  labd,  to  ticket, 
to  docket,  to  ins&rihe,  to  title. 

Stikettensohreiber^  m.  tickä-writer. 

Btmal  y  n.  (Bchifff.)  a  ship's  run  for 
twenty-four  hours. 

BtTUsklBoher  Baustil^  m.  (Bank.) 
Btrusetvn  style ,  Etrurian  style,  Tuscan 
style  of  archiieeture. 

Etui;  n.  eeise,  box, 

Eaohlor^  n.  (Chem.)  eucMorine. 

Bncluroit;  Smaragd-Malaohit;  m. 
(Miner.)  euehroite  {native  arsenate  of 
copper)* 

Badiometer^  n.  Absorptionsröhre^ 
Yerbrexmungflröhre,  /.  f&r  die  auf 
chemiscbem  Wege  auszuführende  toIu- 
metrische  Gasanalyse,  (Chem.  Phys.) 
eudiometer,  aibsorption-tube, 

Budiometrie^eudiometrische  oder 
gasToluzuetrisohe  Analyse  ^  volu- 
metrisohe  Analyse  von  G-asen,  Ga- 
sometrie^  /.  (Chem.  Phys.)  eudiometry, 
eudiometrie  analysis,  volumetric  analysis 
of  gases,  gasometrieal  analysis. 

Eudiometrisch  y  adj.  eudiometrie, 
eudiometrical;  — e  Analyse,  v.  Eudio- 
metrie. 

BngenglaTi«;  Polybasit,  m.  Spröd- 
glasersy  SohwarBgültigerBy  m.  (Miner.) 
polyhasite,  sugene-glance,  brittle  sulphide 
of  silver. 

Eokairit;  m.  (Miner.)  eukairite,  seien- 
ide  of  silver  and  copper. 

Buklas ;  m.  (Miner.)  euelase,  pris- 
matte  emerald. 

Eule 9  /.  eine  —  fangen,  (SchiM.)  to 
chapel,  to  buüd  a  chapel. 

Euphorbien  Wolfimiilohy  /.  (Bot.) 
catapitee. 

BSuphorbiumgvnuni^Euphorb'ium- 
harZy  n.(Chem.)  euphorbium,  gum  euphor- 
bium. 

Buphotidy  Gabbro;  m.  (Miner.) 
euphotide,  didlage^rock. 

Eurit;  m.  (Miner.)  eurite  (a  variety 
of  syemte). 

Euritporphyr^  m.  (Miner.)  euritic 
porphyry.  ^  , 

Boxenite;  m.  (Miner.)  euxenile  (con- 
taining niobate  and  Htanate  of  yttrium, 
also  little  quantities  of  cerium  and 
lamihanuni). 

Bvangelien  •  •  •  •  — pult,  n.  — ambo, 
M.  (Bank.)  gospd-desk;  — seite,  /.  des 
Altars,  gospd-side,  Irft  side  of  the  altar. 


Evektiou;  /.  (Astr.)  eveetion. 

Ever,  m,  (Bchifff.)  v.  Ewer. 

Evolution^  /.  (Geom.)  evolution. 

Evolute^  /.  (Geom.)  evoUde,  curve  by 
the  evolution  of  which  another  curve  is 
formed. 

Evolvente«  /.  (Geom.)  evolvent,  in- 
volute (curve  which  is  formed  by  the  evol' 
ution  of  an:othsr  curve). 

Evolviren^  v.  a.  to  evolve. 

Evolvlrendy  adj.  evolvent;  — e  Linie, 
/.  V.  Evolvente. 

Ewer,  m.  Lichtersohiff^  n.(Schifff.) 
%oherry-boat,  Ughter-boaJt,  lighter,  scvUer. 

Ewer  •  •  •  •  — führer ,  m.  lighterman; 
— führerlohn,  m.  lighterage,  seullerage. 

Ezoavator^  m.  Grabmasohine^  /. 
(krahnartige  Hebevorrichtung  zum  Aus- 
tiefen von  Kanälen  etc.  und  zu  Grab- 
arbeiten bei  Eisenbahnbauten  etc.)  ex- 
cavator. 

Ezoenter^  n.  (Dampfiaa.)  v.  Ezcen- 
trik. 

Ezoenterweg;  m.  throw  of  the  eccen' 
trie. 

Exoentricitfity  /.  (Dampfm.)  eccen- 
tricity; —  einer  Ellipse,  (Geom.)  eccen- 
tricity  of  an  ellipse  (the  distance  from  a 
caustic  point  of  an  dlipse  to  its  centre). 

Ezoentriky  Ezcenter.  n.  Excen- 
triX)  excentrische  Soheioe^/.  Kreis- 
exoenter^  n.  (Masch.  Dampftn.)  eccentric, 
eccentric -sheave  J  eccentric -tappet;  festes 
— ,  fast  eccentric;  herzförmiges  — ,  heart- 
whed,  heart-shaped  eccentric;  loses  — , 
loose  eccentric;  stellbares  — ,  shiftdble 
Eccentric. 

Exoentrik •  • . •  — bremse,/,  eccentric- 
brake;  — bügel,  — streifen,  m.  eccentric 
brass -bdt,  eccentric- hoop ,  eccentric-ring, 
eeeentric-strap ;  —  gabel,  /.  (Lok.)  eccentric- 
gab,  eccentric 'fork;  — gegenge'wicht ,  n. 
eeeentric  balance  -  weight ;  —  halbmesser, 
m.  eccentric-radius;  — rad,  n.  eccentric- 
whed;  — regulator,  m.  eccentric-governor; 
— ring,  .m.  strap  of  the  eccentric; 
— Scheibe,  Ezcenterscheibe, /.  eccentric- 
sheave,  eccentrio-tappet;  — stange,  /.  ec- 
centric-rod; —  transmission,  /.  eccentric- 
rod-gear;  — welle,  /.  eceentric-shc^fl. 

Excentrischy  o^;.  eccentric,  eccentrical. 

Exedra,  /.  (Bank.)  exedra,  exhedra. 

Exekution ;  Pfändung;  /.  (Handl.) 
distress;  —  einlegen,  to  distrain. 

Exekutionsmandat)  n.  (Handl.) 
w(»rrant  of  distress,  distringas. 

Exekution^  Auspfändung:; /.  exeeu^ 
tion. 

Exequireu;  pfftnden^  v.  a.  to  take 
in  execution. 

Exemplar  I  n.  specimen;  (Buchdr.) 
copy,  impression;  die  vom  Verfasser 
oder  Verleger  verschenkten  — e,  pl. 
presentcfHon-eopies. 

Exergue  y  /.  (Münrw.)  exergue  (UUle 
space  around  the  figures  of  a  medal). 


264 


Exercler...s  —  Extraktivstoffe 


Sxercler  •  •  •  •  —  bans ,  n.  driU -kail; 

—  platz,  m,  parade,  drUling-ground. 
BzhauBtdainpf ;  Betourdampf  ^  m. 

(Dampen.)  exKaust-aieam. 

Exliaiistiony  /.  (Math.)  tachaugting, 
exhaustion. 

Ezhaustor^  in.  (Lok.)  exhauaier,  hlast- 
governor;  — ,  Wettersauger,  Windsaager, 
Ventilator,  m.  Wettermascbine,  /.  (Ma- 
schine zun  Aussaugen  der  Wetter  aus 
den  Strecken  etc.  und  zum  Einblasen 
reiner  Luft),  (Bgb.)  exhauster,  exhausting- 
machine,  Ventilator,  pneumatic  machine, 
fan;  — ,  Gassaugpumpe ,  /.  (Gasf.)  ex- 
fuiuster,  gas-exhauster. 

Exkremente,  thieriaohe  Abg^angs- 
stoffe,  Auswurfstoffe,  F&ces,  F&ka- 
lien,  pi.  excrements,  excreta,  faeces,  nigM- 
soU;  menschliche  — ,  human  excreta. 

Xbcosmose,  /.  (Ghem.)  exosmose. 

Expandiren,  v.  a.  to  dilate,  to  ex- 
pand; — ,  sich  ausdehnen«  v.  n.  to  expand, 

Expansion,  Ausdehnung,  f.  (Phys.) 
expansion;  diUttion;  (Damp&a.)  cut-off, 
expansion;  — des  Dampfes  im  Gylinder, 
toire-drawing ;  Dampfmaschine,  /.  mit  — , 
Y.  Expansionsdampfinascbine;  Dampf- 
maschine, /.  ohne  — ,  non- expansiv^ 
engine;  feste  -^,  fixed  expansion;  selbst- 
tbatige  — ,  automatic  escpansion;  yer- 
anderlicbe,  verstellbare  — ,  variable  ex- 
pansion. 

Expansions  •••  •  — bohrer,  m.  ex- 
panding-auger,  expansible  auger;  — cou- 
lisse, /.  (Dampftn.)  expansion -Unk; 
— dampfmaschine ,  —  mascbine ,  /. 
(Dampfm.)  engine  with  expansion,  ex- 
pansive engine,  expansion -engine;  — he- 
bel,  m.  detent -lever;  — kraft,  /.  (Phys.) 
expansive  force,  etastie  force;  — röhren- 
verbindung,/.  fDampfin.)  expansion-joint; 
— Schieber,  m.  (Dampfin.)  expansion  sUde- 
valve;  — schraubenbobrer ,  m.  (Techn.) 
expanding  -  tap  ;  —  stange ,  /.  (Dampfin.) 
expansion- rod f  detent-rod;  — ventil,  n. 
expansion-valve,  cut-off  valve;  — Vorrich- 
tung, Expansion,  /.  (Dampfm.)  expansion- 
gear;  —  welle,  /.  cut-off  shaft. 

Expansiv,  adj.  expansive. 

Expansivkraft,  Bpeimkraft,  Elar 
stioitftt,  Spannung ,  /.  (Phys.  Mech.) 
expansive  power,  expa^Mive  force,  tension, 
elasticity. 

Expediren,  v.  a.  to  dispatch. 

Experiment,  n.  Versuch,  m.  expe- 
riment; — e  anstellen,  to  conduct  experi- 
ments. 

Experimentell,  adv.  by  experiment; 

—  erläutern,  to  demonstrate  by  experiment. 
Experimentator,  m.  experimentalist; 

schemer. 

Experimentiren,  v.  a.  (Phys.  Chem.) 
to  m^ake  experxTnents. 

Experte,  Saohverst&ndige,  m.  ex- 
pert; — n,  pi.  fdr  dieBeschaflfenheit  des 
Leuchtgases,  gas-r^erees. 


V.  n.  to  explode;  (Ghem.) 
to  fulminate,  to  detonate. 

Bxplodirend,  a^.  explosive;  nicht 
— ,  inexplosive;  — e  Kiift,  Ezplosiv- 
krsift, /.  explosive  force;  — e  Stoffe,  v. 
Explosivstoffe. 

Explosion,  /.  explosion,  detonation, 
fulmination;  (Bgb.)  fire-damps,  eoUienf 
explosion;  (Minirk.  Bgb.)  explosion,  Host. 

Explosions  •  • . .  —  harpune,/.  (Fisch.) 
bomb -lance;  — kraft,/.  explosive  force; 
— Zünder,    m.    (Art.    Bgb.)   detonating- 

m 

prtmer. 

Explosiv...«  — Stoffe,  Sprengstoffe, 
m.  pi.  (Ghem.  Bgb.  Minirk.)  esqplosives, 
ea^losive  agents;  — Wirkung,  /.  exploding- 
ageney. 

E:^>onent,  m.  (Math.)  exponent. 

Exponential .  •  •  •  — gleichung,  /. 
exponential  equation;  — grosse,  /  ex- 
ponential quantity. 

Export,  m.  Ausfuhr,  /.  (Handl.) 
export,  exportation;  v.  Ausführ. 

Export. •••  — bier,  n.  beer  for  ex- 
portation, beer  for  shipment;  — handel, 
Ausfuhrhandel,  m.  export-trade;  — por- 
ter, m.  (Brau.)  brown  stout,  dotMe  stout. 

Exporteur,  Exporthändler,  m.  ex- 
porter, • 

Exportiren,  v.  a.  to  export. 

Eacpressdienst,  m.  (Eisenb.)  express; 
Generaldirektor  des  — es,  general  manager 
of  express  (in  Amerika). 


Exsiooator 


Troekenapparat, 


Trockenkasten,  m.  (Ghem.  etc.)  ex- 
siccator, drying-apparatus. 

Exstirpator,  Wurselausreisser, 
Q-rubber,  m.  (Ackb.)  exstirpaior,  grubber. 

Extinkteur,  Feuerlöschapparat, 
m.  fire-extinguisher. 

Extra,  adj,  und  adv.  extra;  extra- 
ordina/ry. 

Extra. ...  — feinflyer,  — doppelfein- 
flyer,  m.  (Spinn.)  superfine  roving-frame; 
— gutgewioht,  n.  (Handl.)  tret,  extra-drafl; 
— Uegetage,  m.pl.  (Seew.  Handl.)  days  of 
demurrage;  — tara,  /.  (Handl.)  supertart; 
—  zoU,  m.  auf  fremde  Waaren,  (Handl) 
aUen^s  duty;  —  zug,  m.  (Eisienb.)  sped/d 
train. 

Extradition,  /.  (Handl.)  extrad  from 
mercantile  books. 

I&ctrahiren,  v.  a.  (Ghem.  etc.)  to 
extract;  — ,  auslaugen,  ausziehen,  aas- 
scheiden, (Ghem.  Pharm.  Hüttenw.  Brau, 
etc.)  to  extract,  to  dissolve  out,  to  lixiviate; 
— ,  durch  Ausscheidung  gewinnen,  ab- 
scheiden, (Hüttenw.)  to  extras,  to  eliminate 
{m^als  from  their  ores);  v.  Ausziehen. 

Extrahirung,  Extraktion,  Aussie- 
hung,  /.  extraction,  extrctcting;  dis- 
solving, lixivi<xtion;  elimination;  v.  Aus- 
ziehung. 

Extrakt,  m.  und  n.  (Ghem.  etc)  extract. 

ExtraktivstofT,  m.  (Ghem.)  extraäive 
matter. 


Fahr  Mr  en,  —  Fae^..., 


265 


P. 


Fabrieiren^  «.  a.  (Techn.)  to  make^ 
to  mannfactttre,  to  fabricate. 

Fabilk)  /.  (Techn.)  factory,  fthanu- 
fttäarff,  works,  establishment;  (in  Schott- 
land) fidd;  —  bei  katholischen  Kirchen, 
(BaiÜL.)  buüding-o^ffiee,  fabric;  chemische 
— ,  ehenUeal  works. 

Fabrik. •••  —anläge,  Fabrik,  /. 
MOMufaeturing  -  plant;  —  arbeiter ,  m. 
mU-hand,  vutnvfaciory-vMm;  — aiifzug, 
m.faetory-hoist;  — besitzer,  «i.  proprietor 
of  a  mant^actory,  manufaetwrer ;  — gam, 
».  (Web.)  miürspu/n  yam;  — gebäude,  n. 
leork'hovise,  mant^factory,  factory;  — gold, 
starkes  Blattgold,  n.  (Goldschi.)  strong 
gold4eave8;  — marke,  /.  mark;  — öl,  ordi- 
näres, zum  Genosse  untaugliches  Olivenöl, 
n.  oUve-oU  of  inferior  quality,  uf\fit  for 
cuUnary  purposes;  — preis,  m.  factory- 
price; — sgasmesser,  — sgaszähler,  Comp- 
teur,  m.  (Gasf.)  gas -meter  at  the  gas- 
house,  gas -station -meter;  — Stempel,  m, 
Schatzmarke ,  /.  mamtfacturer's  mark  or 
sign;  — ^waaren,/.  pi.  manufactured  goods; 
— Wäsche,  /.  der  "Wolle,  (Web.)  scouring; 
—  wesen,  n.  factory -system;  — zeichen, 
n.  V.  Fabrikstempel. 

Fabrikant^  m.  manttfacturer. 

Fabrilcaty  n.  manufacture;  chemische 
— e,  pl.  chemicals,  chemical  products, 
inanftfaetitres. 

Fabrikatioii|  /.  mcmt^facture,  fabrica- 
tion; manufacturing -process;  chemische 
— ,  chemictd  manufacture, 

FabrikatUT)  /.  mcike,  manufacture. 

Facade;  Front,/.  (Bauw.)  face,  frorü, 
devotion,  facade;  — ,  Zeichnung  einer 
— ,  (Bauw.)  design  of  a  front,  external 
orthograph;  blinde  — ,  Blendfa^ade,  blind- 
waü,  dead-face;  vordere  — ,  Hauptfagade, 
main  face,  front-face. 

Face,  Fase,  Abfasun^;  Abgratung, 
/.  (Steinm.  Maur.  2Zimm.  Tischl.)  bevel, 
bevü,  slope,  chamfer,  chamf retting ;  — 
einer  Schanze,  (Befest.)  face  of  a  work. 

Facebretter,  n.  pl.  (Tis6hl.)  laths 
tnth  triangular  section. 

Facendeokwall,  m.  (Befest.)  cover- 
faee. 

Fftoes,  V.  Exkremente. 

Faoette,  Bauteufläobe,  /.  (Glasschn. 
Juw.)  facet j  facette. 

Facetten ....  — brillen,  /.  pl.  (Opt) 
spectacUs  cut  with  facets;  — polirmaschine, 
/.  pinion- fadng-tool;  — Spiegel,  m.  mirror 
cut  with  facets. 


FaoetÜren,  v.  a.  (Glasschn.  Jaw.) 
to  cut  facets,  to  cut  in  facets. 

Faoettirt,  adj.  facetted,  diamond-cut, 

Faoh,  n.  (Techn.)  compartment,  case, 
partition;  (Hutm.)  bait,  eapade;  — ,  Spar- 
renfach, Balkenfach,  n.  (Zimm.)  bay; 
— ,  Jochabtheilung,  /.  (Zimm.)  compart- 
ment,  bay;  '^,  Biegelfach,  Wandfach,  n. 
(Maur.  Zimm.)  pane,  bay  of  masonry, 
nogged  pane,  panel  of  bay  work;  —  eines 
Bücherbrettes,  (Tischl.)  row  of  a  book- 
shelf; das  —  formen,  (Hutm.)  to  form 
the  eapade;  —  einer  Kassettendecke, 
(Bank.)  coffer ,  compartment  of  a  coffered 
ceiling;  — ,  Sprung,  m.  zwischen  den 
Kettenfaden,  (Web.)  lease,  leash,  ^h, 
shed;  -^,  Schussfach,  n.  des  Patronen- 
papiers,  (Web.)  lash,  leash;  —  eines 
Begals,  eines  Schrankes,  (Tischl.)  shelf; 
—  zwischen  den  Bippen  eines  Bippen- 
gewölbes, (Bauk.)  civary^  escutcheon;  — 
einer  Scheune,  Bansenfach,  n.  (Bauw.) 
bay,  skiUing;  —  in  einem  Schreibtisch, 
(Tischl.)  pigeon-hole;  —  im  Schriftkasten, 
(Buchdr.)  cell,  box. 

Facht...  — bäum,  m.  (Mühlenb.) 
saddle -beofn- sill,  saibUer- plate;  — baum 
des  Drempels  oder  Stemmgeschwells, 
(Wasserb.)  chi^  sill,  chi^  beam  of  the 
threshold;  — bogen,  m.  ^Hutm.)  hatter's 
bow;  — bogenieder,  n.  (Hutm.)  hatter's 
bow-string;  — decke,  /.  (Bauk.)  span- 
ceiUng;  — gerte,  /.  — holz,  Stakholz,  n. 
(Bauw.)  stake,  wooden  stave,  wooden  stalk 
of  a  loam- wall;  — schule,  ^.  school  or 
academy  where  some  particular  branch  of 
science  is  taught;  -«—sieb,  n.  (Hutm.) 
Tiatter^s  sieve;  — tisch,  m,  — tafel,  /. 
(Hutm.  Tuchf.)  hatter's  and  clothier's 
frame  or  table  on  which  the  fur  or  wool  is 
broken;  — ^verband,  m.  (Bank.)  checker-work; 
— wand,  Bindwerkswand ,  Biegelwand, 
/.  (Bauw.)  bay -work  -partition,  framed 
partition,  gttarfer-|?arttfion;  ausgemauerte 
— wand,  briek-nogged  partition;  — wand- 
riegel,  m.  (Bauw.)  cross-bar,  intertie,  rail 
of  a  framed  partition;  — wandsaule,  /. 
post  in  bay -work;  — wandschwelle,  /. 
siU,  sole,  ground-plate  of  a  framed  parti- 
tion; — werk.  Bind  werk,  Biegelwerk. 
n.  (Bauw.)  frame-work,  bay-work,  panel-, 
work,  timber-framing;  — werk,  zusam- 
mengestemmter Bähm,  m.  (Tischl.) 
square^framed  work,  framed  square-work; 
ausgemauertes  — werk,  (Bauw.)  brick- 
nogged  bay-work; — werksbau,  m. — werks- 


266 


Fache,  —  Fahne, 


konstroktioii,  /.  (Bbww.)  framed  huUding, 
Bquare-framed  huüding,  timber -/ranUng ; 
— werksbrücke,  bdlzeme,  ameiikaniBChe 
Gitterbracke,/.  (Brückenb.)  iruaa-hridft, 
American  UUtiee-bridge;  — werksg^wölbe, 
n.  (Bank.)  pand^avM;  — weriuMäale,  /. 
V.  FachwandBänle;  — werkswand , /.  y. 
Fachwand. 

Fache y  /.  (Hatm.)  bowing,  breaking 
and  scattering  of  wool  and  fur  with 
the  bote. 

Fachen  ^  v.  a.  to  form  into  compart- 
ments; (Hutm.)  to  break  and  scatter  wool 
and  fwr  wiXh  the  bow,  to  bow. 

Fächer^  m.  ^Hatm.)  bower. 

Fächer^  m.  (Techn.)  fan. 

Fftcher....  — brenner^f».  (Qasbel.) 
fan-tail  burner;  — eintheilAg,  /.  (Om.) 
fan -shaped  arrangement;  — fenster,  it. 
(Bank.)  fan -shaped  window;  — förmig, 
adj.  fan-shaped;  — fÖnniges  Aasbreiten, 
n,  der  Papierbogen,  fannina-out;  — ge- 
bläse,  Wetterrad,  n.  (Bgb.)  ventUating- 
fan,  ventilaiing -fanner;  — gerste,  Bart- 
gerste,  Pfauengerste,  Beisgerste,  torki- 
BchI  Gerste,  /.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  bearded 
barley,  FtiUutm-barley  (Hordeum  seoerUon) : 
—  gewolbe,  Strahlengewölbe,  n.  (Bank.) 
fan  -  vault;  —  palme ,  /.  (Bot.)  fan  -palm 
(Chamaerops  humüis);  — stab,  m.  fanr 
staff,  fan-stick;  — werk,  n.  (Bank.)  fan- 
work  tracery,  fcm-shaped  tracery. 

Facity  n.  (Arithm.  Handl.)  sum-total, 
amount,  product. 

Faoke,  /.  Faok^  n.  (Schlffsb.)  space 
between  two  timbers. 

Fackely  /.  torch,  flambeau,  taper,  Unk. 

Fackel  •  •  •  •  —  bäum ,  Wasserholder, 
Hirschholder,  m.  (Bot.)  water-dder,  marsh- 
elder;  — distel,  /.  (Bot.)  torch  -  thisÜe, 
nopäl;  — föhre,  /.  (Bot.)  wild  pine, 
Scotch  fir;  — glänz,  m.  des  Weines,  perfedt 
cUamess  qf  wine;  — holz,  Kerzenholz, 
n.  resinous  wood  for  torches;  — kohle, 
Kannelkohle,  Bohrsteinkohle,  /.  (Miner.) 
eannel-eoal,  eandle-coal,  bituminous  coal; 
— ^palme,  Sagopalme,  /.  (Bot.)  sago-palm. 

Fa^on,  /.  (Techn.)  fashion,  form, 
shape,  cut. 

Fa9on  • .  •  • — draht,faQonnirter  Draht, 
»m.  (Drahtz^  special  wire;  — eisen,  Proflll- 
eisen,  n.   (Metall.)  figured  iron,  figured 
bar-irpn,  special  iron. 

Fa^onnimadely  /.  .einer  Strickma- 
schine, fashiomng-needle. 

Fa^onnirt;  adj.  figured;  — er  Draht, 
V.  Fa^ndraht;  — es  Metall,  n.  figured 
metal;  — e  Webereien,  /.  pl.  (Web.) 
figured  articles,  fancy-goods;  broch^goods, 
brochis. 

Facsimile^  n.  (Bachdr.  Phot.)  fac' 
simile,  auiotype. 

Faden;  m.  (Spinn.  Web.  Techn.) 
thread;  (Maass)  y.  Klafter ;  (Seew.  Maass) 
fathom;  (TvLOhf.)  ground;  {Zuckert.)  string; 
— ,  KadelyoU, /.  (Näh.)  needle-ful,  bit. 


end  of  ihread;  —  im  Glase,  (Glasm.) 
cord;  —  aus  Guttapercha,  Gnttapereha- 
schntir,  /.  thread  from  gutta  -  pereha, 
gutta-percha  cord;  —  beim  Haspeln  des 
BaamwoUengams,  (Spinn«)  tum,  thread, 
bout;  —  des  Holzes,  Draht,  «k  Ii&ngeiir 
faser,  /.  grain,  fibre  of  wood;  —  ans 
Kantschnk,  Gnmmifiaden,  m.  Gummi- 
kordel,  /.  dastie  thread,  eiasHe  eori, 
thread  from  India-rubber;  —  eines  Mes- 
sers, (Messerschm.)  rough  edge,  wiry  edge 
of  a  knife;  nach  dem  — ,  yorlangs, 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  with  the  grain. 

Faden  •  •  •  •  — brach,  m.  (Web.) 
slipping  thread;  — dreieck,  n.  y.  Faden- 
kreuz; — fohrer,  — leiter,  m.  (Beidensp.) 
glass -ring  on  silk- reds;  (Spinn.)  thread- 
guide;  (Web.)  guide;  — gerade,  — recht, 
at^.  und  adv.  (Näh.)  according  to  the 
thread,  straight;  — glas.  Filigranglas,  n. 
(Glasm.)  retictdated  glass,  fiUgree- glass; 
— gold,  n.  gold-thread,  thread^old;  — bai- 
ter, m.  (Seidensp.)  bent  wire  on  sUk-reda; 
— holz,  n.  cord-wood,  staek-%eood;  — kreuz, 
— dreieck,  — netz,  n.  in  opiisehen  In- 
strumenten, (Opt.  Feldm.)  hair- cross, 
retide,  reticule,  cross-wires;  — leiter,  m. 
y.  Fadenfuhrer;  — miihle,  /.  (Bortenw.) 
loom  for  spinning  gold-  or  silver-thread; 
— netz,  n.  y.  Fadenkreuz;  — nudeln,  pL 
vermicdU;  — probe,  Daumenprobe,  /. 
(Zuckerf.)  rule  of  thumb,  string -test; 
— scheinig,  a^.  (Web.)  thread -bare, 
napless;  -r-schmierapparat,  m.  (Näh.) 
thread  -  oHer ;  — Schneider,  m.  (Web.) 
carpet-knife;  — silber,  n,  (Metall.)  threadr 
sHoer,  silver -thre<id;  — Spannung,  / 
(Kähmasch.)  tension,  automatic  tension; 
— Stempel,  Strichstempel,  m.  (Buchb.) 
back 'tool;  — Strecker,  — spanner,  m. 
(Nähmasch.)  thread -tightener;  — wichs- 
apparat,  m.  (Näh.)  thread-^axer;  — Zäh- 
ler, m.  Weberglas,  n.  (Web.)  threadr 
counter,  doth-prover,  weaver's  glass. 

Fftden^  m.  pl.  ungesponnene  — i 
(Spinn.)  hackle. 

Fadioht^  Oderig,  atfj.  filaceous, 
threaded. 

Fadmen^  abfadmen^  v.  a.  (Seew.) 
to  fathom. 

Fagott^  n.  (Mus.)  bassoon,  fagotto. 

Fahl>  a^.  faUow,  fown^olotunuL 

Fahl...«  — erz,  Kupferfahlerz,  n. 
Tetra^diit,  m.  Giltigerz,  n.  (Miner.)  greg 
copper,  tetrahedrite,  fahl-ore,  fahlen;  lich- 
tes — erz,  Graugiltigerz ,  n.  mercurial 
grey  copper;  — leder,  Schmalleder,  ». 
(Gerb.)  hides  for  upper  leathers,  sh^ 
leather,  tanned  calf-skins;  — stein,  m. 
(Miner.)  pale-grey  slate. 

Fahlunit,  FaXunit,  m.  (Miner.)  fakir 
unite  {a  variety  of  hydrous  diehroite). 

Fahnij  m.  (Seew.  Maass)  y.  Faden. 

Fahne^  /.  ilag,  colours,  ensign,  stanr 
dard;  (Bauw.)  vane,  fane;  — ,  Fahnen- 
abzug, m.  (Buchdr.)  sUp  (rough  proof -copy 


Fahnen,,,,  —  Faktur, 


267 


tu  stripes);  in  — n  gedruckt,  (Buehdr.) 
dip'prifUed. 

Fahnen ••••  — blatt,  n.  (Kriegsw.) 
forming 'paptr  for  e4irtridges;  — futter, 
— fütteral,  n,  ease,  sheath  of  the  flag, 
ease  for  the  colours,  standard-ease;  — ha- 
fer,  Barthafer,  m.  (Bot.)  bearded  oats; 
— echmied,  Kunchmied,  m.  (Kriegsw.) 
farrier-  major;  —  »tab ,  i».  —  stange ,  /. 
— itock,  «It.  pike  of  the  colours,  Jtag- 
staff;  — stab  einer  WetterfeJine ,  vancF 
stock,  vane-shank. 

Fahr...«  — bahn,  /.  (Brückenb.) 
bridge-road,  carriage-way;  (Eisenb.)  rail- 
vay-Une;  road-way;  (Schifff.)  cha/nnel, 
track  for  vessels;  (Strassenb.)  cart-way; 
— bar,     adj.     (Strassenb.)     practicable; 

(SchüET.)  ntivigable,  saüäble;  — buch,  n. 
Bgb.)  journal  of  the  mine;  — bühne, 
Sohachtbühne,  /.  (Bgb.)  soUar;  — damm, 
9L  (Strassenb.)  high-road,  causeway; 
—deich,  m,  (Wasserb.)  dike  pr€icticable 
by  carriages;  — diele,  /.  einer  Brücke, 
[BrnckieDb.)  chess,  Jlooring-plank  ;  — geld, 
n.  fore;  (Schifff.)  passage,  fare;  — geld 
des  Droschkenkutschers,  cab-fare;  — geld- 
büchde,  /.  an  Strasseneisenbahnwagen, 
fart-box;  — gelegenheit,  /,  conveyance; 
— geleise,  — gleis,  n.  (Strassenb.)  track 
of  a  carriage,  ruit;  — gestänge,  n.  (Bgb.) 
foot -way;  — kappe,  /.  (Bgb.)  miner's 
cap;  — karte,  /.  — billet,  n.  (Eisenb.) 
titkd;  — korb,  m.  (Bgb.)  cage;  — krahn, 
Tdinfkrabn,  m.  travdUng-erane,  traversing- 
delator;  — kunst,  — maschine,  /.  (Bgb.^ 
ma^engine;  — leder,  Arsohleder,  n.  (Bgb.) 
manner's  apron,  miner's  leather;  — loch, 
Hannloeh,  Einsteigeloch,  n.  in  einen 
Dampfkessel,  (Dampfhi.)  man^hole;  — na- 
gel,  Deichselnagel,  m.  (Wagn.)  thiU-pin; 
— plan,  m.  (Eisenb.)  time-table;  — post,/. 
stage-coach,  heavy  coach;  — schacht,  m. 
(Bgb.)  ladder-way,  ladder-shaft,  cUmbing- 
skift,  footway-shaft,  footway;  — schiene, 
Btockschiene ,  feste  Weichenschiene ,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  stoek-raiX;  — spritze,  /.  traveling 
fire-engine;  — q>rosse,/.  (Bgb.)  spoke  of  the 
miners  ladder;  — stanffe,  /.  (Sattl.)  coach- 
bit; — Steiger,  m.  (Bgb!)  overman;  —  stift, 
M.  (Peldml)  tracer;  — Strasse,  /.  —weg, 
tu  (Fuhrw.)  carriage- ro<id;  — stuhl, 
— lessel,  m,  roUing  -  chair,  wheel- chair; 
—stuhl,  AufEUg,  m.  elevator;  (Dachd.) 
slater's  chair;  — wasser,  n.  (Seew.  Bchifff.) 
faxr-waiy,  ehannd,  navigable  channeU,  pas- 
sage, navigable  water,  track,  course; 
—waster  über  einer  Bank,  swash-way, 
swashing;  — wasser  eines  Flusses,  ehar^ 
nd,  fair-way,  stream  of  a  river;  —  was- 
lertonne,  /.  (Schiüf.)  leading  •  buoy ; 
—weg,  m.  (Fuhrw.  Strassenb.)  carriage- 
road,  carriage-way,  cart-way,  bridle- 
road;  7— wind,  m.  (Schifff.)  fair  wind; 
—zeug,  n.  (Dachd.)  y.  Fahrstuhl; 
(SchifK.)  vessd,  ship. 
FUir«...    — boot,    ft.    — kahn,    m. 


(Schifff.)  ferry-boat;  —brücke,  /.  Auf- 
lauf, m,  (Bauw.)   rising  scaffold-bridge; 

—  hAViB,n.  ferry-house;  — kahn,  — prahm, 
m.  — schiff,  n.  ferry-boat,'  wherry -boat, 
passage  -  boat ,  wherry;  — pfeiler,  m. 
(Brückenb.) /erry-jjo«*;  — seil,  Qiertau, 
n.  ferry-rope. 

7&hre,  /.  (Pont.)  traject;  (Schifff.) 
ferry',  ferry-boat,  wherry -boat,  pram, 
praam,  pass<igerboat ,  ba^;  fliegende  — , 
fliegende  Brücke,  f:  flying-bridge,  swing- 
bridge;  gleitende  —  am  Spanntau, 
Gierfähre,  Qierbrncke,  /.  traÜ- flying- 
bridge. 

Fahren y  v,  n.  anfahren,  in  die 
Qrube  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  descend,  to  go  down 
into  the  pit;  — ,  auf  Leitern  steigen, 
auffahren,  (Bgb.)  to  cUmb;  — ,  v.  a. 
Steine  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  cart  stones;  einen 
Wagen  — ,  (Fuhrw.)  to  drive  a  car- 
riage. 

Fahren  9  n.  (Steigen  auf  Leitern), 
(Bgb.)  clinänng. 

Fahrende  Dookey  /.  Beitstook^  m. 
(Dr^hsl.)  sliding -puppet;  — e  Post,  /. 
mail-post,  stage-coach. 

Fahrenheit  -  Thermometer  y  n. 
(Phys.)  FafirenheU^s  thermometer. 

Fahrt;  /.  ride,  drive;  (Eisenb.)  jour- 
ney, passage;  (ßobiSt)  voyage,  way,  course 
of  a  ship ;  — ,  Fährte,  /.  (Bgb.)  miner's 
ladder;  die  —  behalten,  (Seew.)  to  hold 
J^sr  way;  —  bekommen,  in  —  kommen, 
(Seew.)  to  gaiher  way;  grosse — ,  (Seew.) 
foreign  trade;  kleine  — ,  home- trade; 
regelmässige  —  zwischen  zwei  Orten, 
(Eisenb.  Schifff.)  trip;  regelmässige  — en 
nach  X  und  zurück  machen,  (Schifff.) 
to  be  in  the  X  trade. 

Fährt  •  •  •  •  —  geschwindigkeitsmesser, 
m.  (Eisenb.  Amerika)  car  -  indicator ; 
— haken,  m.  (Bgb.)  ladder-hook;  — haspe, 
/.  ladder-hasp;  — klammer,  /.  handle; 
— linie,  /.  traveUdng-Une;  — Schenkel, 
m.  (Bgb.)  cheek  of  a  miner's  ladder; 
— sprosse,  /.  round,  handle  of  a  miner's 
ladder. 

Fahmng)  /.  (Bgb.)  contrivance  for 
descending  into  amid  ascending  from 
the  pit. 

Faienoe^  /.  (Topf.)  v.  Fayence. 

Faktor,  m.  (Arithm.)  factor,  mvXti- 
pUer,  multiplicand;  (Buchdr.)  overseer, 
foreman;  (Handl.)  factor,  agent,  manager; 

—  in  einer  Fabiik,  taJcerHn,  putter-out, 
overseer, 

Faktorei;  /.  (Handl.)  factory,  factor- 
ship; commercial  Tutrbour;  oommissionr 
business. 

Faktoreihandel;  m.  commission- 
trade. 

Faktur;  Faktura;  /.  (Handl.)  in- 
voice; —  geben,  to  invoice;  laut  — ,  a* 
per  invoice;  die  in  der  —  bemerkte 
Tara,  invoice -tare;  wirkliche  — ,  real 
invoice. 


268 


Faktur....  —  Fallen. 


Faktur  •  •  •  •  —  betrag,  Faktarawerth, 
m.  invoice-amount,  value  as  per  invoice; 
— buch,  Fakturenbuch,  n.  invoiee-book, 
book  of  invoices, 

Fakturiren^  v.  a,  to  invoice. 

Falb,  a^.  y.  £ahl. 

Falbely  /.  (Schneid.)  fitrbdow,  flounce, 
fringe;  mit  — n  besetzen,  to  furbelow, 
to  flounce, 

Falke,  «n.  Falkaune^FeldBolilanfirei 
/.  (Art.)  four-  or  five-pounder. 

Fall,  m.  (Phys.  Hech.)  faU,  descent; 
— ,  Fallen,  n.  Keigung,  /.  (Top.  Mech. 
Geom.)  descending  gradient,  faU,  deeUv' 
ity,  incline;  — ,  Fallen,  n.  Ausbeute, 
/.  Ausbringen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  yiM,  pro- 
duce, turn-out;  — ,  kleine  partielle  Ver- 
werfung, /.  (Bgb.)  dip,  break,  hitch;  — , 
laufendes  Tau  zum  Aufhissen,  (Seew.) 
halliard;  — des  Achtersteyens,  (Schiffsb.) 
rack  of  the  stem-post;  —  an  Dampf- 
schiffen, (Schifff.)  apparatus  for  dropping 
hea/vy  things  from  steamers;  —  des 
Decks,  (Schiffsb.)  haunce,  haunch  of  the 
deck;  freier  — ,  freier,  senkrecht^  — 
der  Körper  im  luftleeren  Baume,  (Phys. 
Hech.)  vertical  motion  of  bodies; — bines 
Flusses,  faU,  falling  of  a  river;  —  eines 
Handlungshauses,  (Handl.)  failure  of  a 
commercial  house;  — ,  Gradirung,  /. 
Gradiren,  Fallen,  n,  der  Salzsoole, 
(Salzw.)  graduation,  graduating,  trickling 
of  the  brine  through  thom-icaUs;  — ,  Ein- 
satz, m.  einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  lift. 

Fall  •  •  •  •  — baum,  m,  {Betest,)  faU-tree, 
orgue;  — bell,*  n.  Guillotine,  /.  guillotine; 
—  block,  m,  (Seew.)  topsaü's  Jialliard- 
block;  — block,  Bammblock,  m.  (Bauw. 
Wasserb.)  ram,  m^mkey,  block  for  driving 
piles  in,  beetle-head;  — block.  Hammer- 
block,  m,  eines  Dampfhammers,  (Hüt- 
tenw. etc.)  hammer-block;  — bremse,  Fangf- 
bremse,  Sicherheitsyorrichtung,  /.  am 
Fördergestelle  etc.,  (Bgb.)  catching-brake, 
safety-app a^atus ,  safety-catch  ;  —  brett, 
n.  Klappe,  /.  über  einer  Fallgrube, 
shutter,  flap ,  trap ,  falling  -  board; 
— brücke,  /.  trap-bridge;  — bühne,  /. 
Drop,  m.  (Eisenb.  Bgb.)  drop;  — fenster, 
w.  (Bauw.)  sash -windotc ;  — gatter,  n. 
(Befest.)  herse,  sarrasin,  portcuiUs; 
— gatter,  Gitterschütze,  m,  (Wasserb.) 
herse,  hearse;^  — geschwindigkeit ,  /. 
(Phys.)  velocity  of  faU;  —  grübe,  /.  pit- 
fall; — hammer,  Stempelhammer,  m, 
falling -hammer,  drop- hammer ,  monkey- 
hammer,  monkey-press;  grosser  — ham- 
mer, drop-press;  — höhe,/.  (Mech.  Phys.) 
height  of  fall;  — holz,  n.  xoindfaUen 
wood;  — hut,  m.  pad,  guard,  roll  (for 
cÄtWrcn);  — klinke,  /.  — riegel,  m, 
(Schloss.)  falling  ^latch;  ausgezahnte 
— klinke,  indented  falling-latch;  — klotz, 
m.  y.  Fallblock;  — laden,  Klappladen, 
m,  (Bauw.)  folding  -  shutter ;  — latte,  /. 
(Mech.)  copping-rail;  — loch,  n.  (Pap.) 


hole;  — loch  für  die  Kohlen,  (Schifff.) 
coal- chute;  Atwood*sche  — maschine, /. 
(Phys.)  Atwood^s  faUing^m^ichine  {machine 
which  illustrates  the  doctrine  of  the  aeed- 
crated  tnotion  of  falling  bodies,  invented 
by  Atwood);  — mauer,  Einsatzmauer,  /. 
einer  Schleuse  oder  eines  UeberfBlls, 
(Wasserb.)  lift  -  waU,  sUtice  -  lift  -  wtüi; 
— pfähl,  m,  (Befest.)  faUing-tree ,  orgue 
{tree  of  a  porteuUis);  — probe,  Wurf- 
probe, /.  (Mech.)  faürproqf;  — räum,  m. 
(Phya.)  space  which  a  falling  body  passes 
through;  — reep,  — reepstau,  n.  (Seew.) 
ladder  -  rope ,  man  -  rope ,  entering  -  rope; 
— reep  der  Sturmleiter,  (Seew.)  condudis^- 
Une;  — reepsluke, — reepspforte,/.  (Seew.) 
entering-port;  — reepstreppe,  /.  (Seew.) 
accommodation  -  ladder ,  entering  -  ladder ; 
— riegel, «.  y.  Fallklinke ;  — rohr,  n.  Ab- 
fallröhre, /.  Wasserabflussrohr,  n.  (Bauw. 
Techn.)  gutter-pipe,  rain-pipe,  waste-pipe, 
downrpipe;  — rohrschelle, /.  (Bauw.)iräS- 
hook  for  a  gutter -pipe;  — schirm,  «. 
paraehitte;  — schirme,  pi.  (Befest.  Bank.) 
machicolations;  — schirmrakete,  /. 
(Feuerw.)  rocket  with  a  parachute; 
— schloss,  y.  FallenschloBs,  — tau,  n.  y. 
Fallreep;  — thor,  n.  (Befest.)  herse,  port- 
euUis, sarrasin;  — thür,  — thnre,  /. 
(Bauw.)  trap-door,  fiap-door;  — werk,  «. 
(Masch.  Münzw.)  stamp;  — werk,  Kunst- 
ramme, /.  (Masch.  Wasserb.)  pile-driving 
engine;  — werk  zum  Probiren  eiserner 
Achsen,  monkey,  frame  and  monkey; 
— wind,  m,  (Seew.)  eddy-wind;  gust  of 
wind;  — winkel,  m.  Einfallen,  n.  (Bgb.) 
crop,  dip,  inclination;  — winkel,  Nei- 
gungswinkel, m,  (Mech.)  angle  of  inclin- 
ation, inclination. 

FfiJl  •  •  •  •  —  bottioh,  m.  bei  der  Kupfer- 
yerhüttung  auf  nassem  Wege,  (Hüttenw.) 
preeipitctting-vat;  — kessel,  m.  (Ghem.) 
precipitating  -  kettle ,  precipitating  -  pan; 
— zeit,  /.  (Forstw.)  se€^on  for  fdling 
timber,  felling-season, 

Falle,/,  trap;  faUing-door;  (Schloss.) 
boU;  deutsche — ,  Fallklinke,  /.  (Schloss.) 
faUing-latch;  hebende  — ,  dormant  bcU; 
schiessende  — ,  Dresdener  — ,  spring- 
bolt,  sUding-boU ;  — ,  Schütze,  /.  einer 
Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  hatch,  sUding-gate. 

Fallen,  v.  n.  to  faU,  to  descend;  (Bgb.) 
to  dip,  to  underlay;  (Handl.)  to  fail,  to 
break;  to  abate,  to  be  reduced,  to  go  dovn 
(said  of  prices);  (Hüttenw.)  to  he  pro- 
dueed,  to  yidd;  (Schi£^.)  to  subside,  to 
go  doton  (said  of  the  water) ;  to  east  off 
[said  of  «  ship);  — ,  ausfallen,  nieder- 
fallen, abgeschieden  werden,  (Ohem.)  to 
settle  doton,  to  faU  down,  to  separate,  to 
be  separated,  to  be  deposited,  to  precipit^ 
ate;  —  lassen,  to  let  faU,  to  drop. 

Fallen,  n,  faU,  falling;  — ,  Eiiifallen, 
n,  (Bgb.)  dip,  crop,  slope,  trend ;  — ,  Pall, 
m.  Ausbeute,  /.  Ausbringen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) yield,-  produce  ^  turn-out;  —  der 


Fallen.,,.  —  Falz,,., 


269 


Preifle,  (Handl.)  decline,  depression,  re* 
dudion  of  prices;  — ,  Gradiren,  n,  der 
Salzsoole,  (Salzw.)  graduation,  graduat- 
ingf  trickling  of  the  brine  through  thom- 
vaUs;  —  und  Steigen,  (Handl.  etc.) 
fluctuation. 

Fallen ••••  — riegel,  m.  (Sohloss.) 
Udeh'boU;  — BchlosB,  Schloss  mit  heben- 
der Falle,  n.  (SchloBS.)  trunk-loek,  lock 
with  falling  latch. 

TfülesHj  V.  a.  (Forstw.)  to  feU,  to  cut, 
to  hew  dciün;  (Chem.)  to  precipitate;  den 
Anker  — ,  (8eew.)  to  east  anchor;  die 
Fock  — ,  (Seew.)  to  haul  the  sheets  of 
the  foresail  flat -aß;  das  Gewehr  — , 
(Kriegsw.Uo  cross  bayonets;  einen  Schacht 
—,  (Bgb.)  to  sink  a  shi^ft;  eine  Senk- 
rechte — ,  (Gteom.)  to  draw,  to  let  faU  a 
perpendietdar. 

F&llen^  n.  FaUung, /.  (Chem.)  pre- 
eipitaiion,  precipitating;  — ,  Holzschlag, 
m.  Fällung,  /.   (Forstw.)  fdUng,  cutting. 

Faulend,  adj.  (Top.)  sloping,  inclined, 
shelving;  — e  Platine,  /.  (Stnimpfw.) 
jaek^sinker. 

miigy  adj.  (Handl.)  dt*e,  payable; 
—  werden,  to  become  due,  to  grow  due, 
to  expire  {said  of  biUs  of  exchange). 

Fallimenty  n.  y.  Fallissement. 

Falliren  9  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  fail,  to 
break,  to  become  insolvent,  to  become 
bankrupt. 

FaDlflsement;  n.  (Handl.)  failure, 
insolvency,  bankruptcy. 

Fallit!  m.  (Handl.)  bankrupt,  broken- 
down  merchant,  insolvent  debtor,  insolvent. 

Fallit^  adj.  sich  —  erklären,  to  de- 
dare  om^s  insolvency,  to  declare  one^s 
self  a  bankrupt. 

Falliten ....  — effekten,  pi.  bank- 
rupts effects,  assets;  — gericht,  n.  court 
of  bankruptcy,  insolvent'court;  — gesetz, 
1».  insolvent-law. 

FallitmasBe^  /.  estate  of  a  bankrupt, 

FftUnngTy  /•  (Forstw.)  feUing,  cutting, 
hewing -down;  (Chem.)  precipitation  {the 
od  of  precipitating  and  the  product  of 
this  action);  käsige  — ,  (Chem.)  curds. 

Fftlltmgs....  — cylinder,  m.  — ge- 
fiss,  ».  (Chem.)  precipitation-jar;  — ge- 
Sm,  ».  — Ständer,  — bottich,  m.  Präci- 
pitirgeffiss,  n.  (Chem.  Fabr.  Farbenf.  etc.) 
precipitating -vessel,  precipitation- cistern, 
precipitation-vat;  — mittel,  n.  (Chem.)  pre- 
cipitant, precipitating-suhstanee. 

Falsch^  nneohti  naohgeahmt^  adj. 
false,  counterfeit,  adulterated;  (Banw.) 
fadse,  dead,  mock,  blind;  — er  Edelstein, 
•I.  (Jnw.)  artificial  gem;  — es  Geld,  n. 
(Monzw.)  base  coin;  — e  Wechsel,  m.pl. 
(HandL)  forged  biUs  of  exchange. 

FftlBOhen^  v.  a.  to  forge,  to  adulterate, 
to  falsify,  to  sophisticate. 

Fftlsoheri  m.  fals\fieator,  aduUeramt, 
sophisticator. 


FalBohmtUuer;  m.  forger  of  base 
money,  counterfeiter  of  coin. 

FfiLsohung:;  /.  forging,  adulteration, 
falsification,  soplUstication. 

Fftl80hung8mittel|  n.  (Chem.)  adul- 
terant, adulteration-substance. 

Fait  •  •  •  •  —  apparat ,  m,  (Wasch. 
Zengdr.  etc.)  folder;  — etafel,  /.  — etisch, 
m.  folding-table;  — kammer,  /.  (Zuckerf.) 
room  where  the  sugar -lotwes  are  wrapt 
up  in  paper;  — masohine,  /.  (Tuchf.) 
folding -machine;  — stock,  m.  folder, 
folding  -  stick;  —  stnhl,  m.  folding  -  stool, 
fald-stool^  faldistory. 

Falte,  /.  (Näh.  Pap.)  fold,  plait;  — , 
feilsche  — ,  (Tuchf.)  crumple,  crease, 
wrinkle;  — ,  Kink,  m.  in  einem  Tau, 
(Seew.)  grind. 

Ffllteleisen,  n.  (Bügl.)  fluting -iron, 
piping-iron. 

Fälteln.  V.  a.  (Bügl.)  to  flute,  to 
friU. 

Falten,  v.  a.  to  fold,  to  plait. 

Falten .  •  •  •  — filter,  n.  (Chem.)  folded 
filter,  moulded  filter;  —  fällung,/.(Bauk.) 
linen-panel,  Unen-paUem;  — kapital,  n. 
(Bank.)  indented  capital;  — leger,  m. 
(Web.  Tuchf.)  plaiter;  — leger  an 
einer  Nähmaschine,  plaiting-attaehment ; 
— leser,  m,  an  einer  Nähmaschine, 
gatherer;  — wurf,  — schlag,  m.  (Mai. 
Bildh.)  drapery,  cast  of  drapery. 

Falter,  m.  an  einer  Nähmaschine, 
ereaser. 

Faltung,  /.  Falten,  n.  folding,  pli- 
cation. 

Faltungsklappe,  /.  über  dem  Leit- 
kanale  der  Walzwalke,  (Tuchf.)  folding- 
valve  of  a  eyUnder-fuUing-machine. 

FaLB,  m.  (Techn.  Pap.  Klempn.)  fold, 
^Pf  — I  Ausfalzung,  /.  furrow,  incision; 
(Buchdr.)  fold,  lap, guard;  (Buchs.) gutter 
(on  the  butt-end  of  a  rifie) ;  (Böttch.)  groove, 
notch;  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  rebate,  rabbet: 
(Uhrm.)  groove;  — ,  Anschlag,  m.  (Bauw.) 
rabbet  {of  a  window  etc.);  — ,  Fügefalz, 
Fügestreif,  m.  (Klempn.)  edge  ham- 
mered down;  — ,  Coulisse,  /.  (Tischl.) 
channel;  —  einer  Armbrust,  chase  of  a 
cross-bow;  — ,  Binne,  /.  einer  Säule, 
(Bank.)  flute,  channel  of  a  column;  — 
im  Stein,  (Bauw.  etc.)  joggle. 

Fabs.**«  — amboss,  m.  coppersmitVs 
anvil;  — bein,  n.  (Buchb.)  folder,  folding- 
bone ,  folding-stick ,  paper-folder,  smooth- 
ing-bone,  desk-knife,  paper-knife;  — bock, 
m.  — bank,  /.  (Zimm.  Gerb.)  woode»  leg; 
—  brett,  n.{B}iQhh.)  folding-board;  — brett, 
ganzes  Spündebrett,  n.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
plank  1%  inches  thick,  iVi  plank; 
— bürste,  /.  — pfahl,  m.  Spundbohle,  /. 
(Wasserb.)  sheeting-pile,  grooved  pile- 
plank;  —  eisen,  — messer,  n.  (Gerb.) 
shaving-knife; — fuge,/.  Fugeneinschnitt, 
«I.  (Tischl.  etc.)  channeled  joint,  re- 
bated joint;  — fütterrahmen,  Schiebfen- 


270 


Falzen.  —  Farbe. 


Bterftttter,  n.  (Baaw.)  Engliak  eatewunt, 
taahrframe;  — haken,  m.  (Oerb.)  tafmer*« 
hock;  — hammer,  m.  (Kupfenchm.)  boI- 
dering-Kammer;  — hobel,  m.  (Tischl.) 
rebaU^lane,  rabbet-plane^  fiUi9ter,fllli3ter' 
plane,  standing  ßÜister;  — hobel,  Spund- 
hobel,  m.  (TiBchl,Zimm.) plough, plough' 
plane,  »Ut-deal  plane,  mateh^Ume,  grooff* 
ing-plane;  seitwftrts  schneidender  — ho- 
bel, Wandhobel,  m.  side^abhet-plane; 
stellbarer  — hobel«  moving  rabbet-plane: 
— maschine,  /.  (Techn.  Pap.  Klempn.) 
grooving-engine,  folddng-maehine;  (Buchb.) 
book-folding  maehine;  — messer,  DoUir- 
messer,  n.  (Gerb.)  whitening -knife,  y>hit' 
ener;  — pfähl,  «.  (Wasaerb.)  v.  Falz- 
bürste; — rahmen,  m.  eines  Bchiebfen- 
sters,  (Baaw.)  saeh-frame,  easemenJt  of  a 
sash^ndow;  — rolle,  Fngenleiste ,  /. 
eines  Metalldaches,  (Baaw.)  roU -joint, 
roü;  — säge,  /.  (Tischl.)  rabbet -saw, 
rebate-eaw;  — schiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  tram- 
raü;  — zange, /.  (Teclm.  Klempn.)plter« 
used  infolding;  — iaegel,  m.  (Ziegelt) 
grooved  tile^ 

Falseny  v.  a,  (Techn.  Pap.  Klempn.) 
to  fold;  (Gerb.)  to  pare,  to  whiten;  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  to  groove,  to  rebate,  to  rabbet;  to 
ßute;  Bogen  — ,  (Pap.)  to  sheet  paper. 

Falaer,  m.  (Bachb.)  folder, 

Faxnilienwac^en,  m.  (Wagenb.) 
earry-aU. 

Fanal y  n.  light- house;  (Kiiegsw.) 
beacon,  fandl. 

Vangy  m.  (Fisch.)  take;  — ,  Fallgrabe, 
f. pit-fall;  —  eines  Degens,  (Waffenschm.) 
handle,  hiU, 

Fanfi^  •  •  •  •  —  apparat,  m.  — ^vorrichtong, 
/.  Bicherheitsapparat ,  m.  am  Förder- 
korbe oder  Fördergestelle  (zar  Hemmonff 
des  niederfallenden  Fördergefässes  etc.), 
{Bgb.)  eatching-apparatuSf  safety-appa/ro' 
tuSf  sitfety-eatches  of  a  cage,  sqfety-cateh : 
— bäum,  m.  (Bgb.)  catch;  (Wasserb.) 
beam  for  opening  a  sluice;  —  becken,  n. 
an  einer  Abzugsrohre,  catch-b€uin,  cess- 
pool; — bremse,  — yorrichtimg,  /.  am 
Fördergestelle  etc.,  (Bgb.)  catching-brake, 
sc^ety-cateh,  sctfety-apparatus ;  — bahne, 
/.  (Wasserb.)  wear;  — damm,  — edamm, 
m.  (Wasserb.)  baUerdeau,  dam  for  foun- 
dation; — damm,  Staudamm,  m.  dike  for 
damming-up  the  stream;  — damm,  Ka- 
stendamm, m,  coffer-dam;  — glocke,  /. 
mit  federnden  GreifSarmen,  (Bgb.)  bechf 
for  catching  the  rod,  fitted  with  two 
feathering  arms;  — graben,  m.  (Was- 
serb.) catch  -  water  -  drain ,  catch  -  drain  ; 
— haken,  m.  catching -hook;  — haken 
eines  FikUbohrers,  grip;  — haken  für 
Förderkörbe ,  (Bgb.)  detaching  -  hook  ; 
—  horn,  n,  — klotz,  —bock,  m.  zum 
Auffangen  des  Schachtgestänges  (bei 
Gestängebrüchen  etc.),  (Bgb.)  c€Uch-pin; 
— leine,  /.  (Bauw.)  painter;  — leine 
«ines  Bootes,  (Seew.)  painter,  preventer- 


tow-rope  <^  a  hoot;  — kine  eines  Bamm- 
klotzes, (Hech.  Wasserb.)  painter,  strong 
rope  attached  to  the  upper  pari  of  a  ram- 
mer; — rad,  ».  (Uhrm.)  striking^shed ; 
— schürze,  /.  — holz,  n.  (Bgb.)  catch; 
— schere,  /.  eines  Fallbohrers,  grip; 
— spitze,  /.  eines  Blitzableiters,  point; 
—tau,  n,  (Seew.)  rop^s  end,  short  piece  of 
rope,  ratUne;  — tuch,  Funktuch,  n.  (Seew.) 
tinder;  — Torriehtung,  /.  t.  Fangappaiat; 
— werk,  n.  (Wasserb.)  batter-deau, 

Vajngeaiy  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  prop,  to  stay; 
(Seew.)  to  hitch;  den  Anker  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  get  the  anchor  up;  die  Ankerboje  — , 
to  hitch  the  buoy;  eine  Eule—,  (Schifff.) 
to  ehapet  a  ship,  to  build  a  ckapd;  die 
FeUe  — «  (Gerb.)  to  soften  the  hides; 
Fische  — ,  to  take  fish;  die  Baaen  — ^ 
(Seew.)  to  secure  the  yairds. 

Farad  9  n.  SSiiiliait  der  elektai- 
sohen  Kapaoitat^  /.  (Elektr.)  farad. 

Farb.«..  —bad,  n.  (Färb.)  dye-bath; 
-—eisen,  Schabeisen,  n.  (Buchdr.)  dice; 
— flechten,  /.  pi,  (Färb.  Bot)  eolourifif- 
lichens,  lichens  containing  colouring-prviir 
ciples;  — flotte,  ▼.  Färbeflotte;  — erde, 
Angussfarbe,  /.  (Topf.)  coloured  day; 
— holz,  n.  (Bot.)  dye-wood,  dyer's  wood, 
colouring-wood;  — holzeztrakt,  m.  eapfrod 
of  dye-woods,  wood-extract;  — holzhobel- 
maschine, /.  efttjiptfi^-miU;  — holzmühle, 
—  holzraspelmaschine,  /.  rasping-miÜ 
for  rasping  dyer's  wood;  —holzschneid- 
maschine,  /.  dye-wood  cutter;  — kästen, 
m.  (Zeugdi,)  colour-box,  col^ur-fumi^U^ 
box;  — küche,  /.  (Zeugdr.)  ctiour-house, 
colour-shop;  — lack,  Farbenlack,  Lack, 
m.  Lackfarbe,  /.  (Mal.)  UUce;  — los,  adf. 
(Opt.)  achromatic;  — losigkeit,  /.  (Opt) 
a^omatism;  — malz,  n,  (Brau.)  very 
dark  malt,  colouring-mM;  — materisl,  n. 
dye-stuff,  dyestuff;  — materialien,  pL  dye- 
wares,  dyeing-drtigs ;  — mühle,  /.  eelowr' 
miU;  — Stoff,  m.  colouring-matter,  eclowr- 
ing-body,  dye,  pigment,  dye-stvff;  adjektire 
— Stoffe,  V.  adjektive  Farben;  — stoff 
der  Pflanzen,  cclouring-prir^ple  ofplatds; 
Substantive  — stoffe,  v.  Substantive  Far- 
ben;  — stofferzeugende  Substanz,  /• 
Chromogen,  n.  (Chem.)  ehromoge^; 
— waaren,/.  p{.  (Techn.  Handl.)  dry-edr 
teries,  dyeing -drugs;  — waarenhändler, 
m.  dry-salter;  — wal^,  /.  (Buchdr.)  tnk- 
roUer,  inking-roUer,  printing-roUer,  oomr 
position-roUer,  distributing-roUer, 

Farbe^  /.  (Techn.)  colour,  pigmt^ 
hue,  dye,  tinge;  — ,  Farbstoff,  m.(Teebii.). 
colouring-matter,  colouring-substance,  es^ 
ouring-principle,  dye,  pigment;  (Budidr.) 
ink;  (Gerb.)  weak  oose;  — ,  Couleur,  /• 
(Chem.)  a  dark,  coarse  sort  of  smalt; 
— ,  Goldfarbe,  /.  (Goldschm.  Juw.)  coir 
our,  gold -colour;  adjektive  — n,  no' 
durch  Beizmittel  auf  der  Gespiniut^ 
fEiser  zu  befestigende  — n,  j»L  (Fftrb.) 
adjective  coUmrs,  colours  dyeing  ofdy  ^ 


Farbe...,  —  Farben.... 


271 


tk$  intervenUon  of  mordants;  —  zum  An- 
streichen — ,  Malerfai^e,  /.  paint;  die 
— n  abreiben,  reiben ,' anreiben,  (Mal. 
Farbenf.)  to  grind,  to  levigate  the  pig- 
ments; die  — n  in  Oel  abreiben,  zn  Oel- 
farben  verreiben,  (Mal.)  to  grind,  to  tri- 
turaie  the  pigmmts  or  colours  with  oil, 
to  make  the  pigments  into  oH-paints;  die 
—  auftragen,  (Buchdr.)  to  distribute  the 
ink,  to  irSc  the  form;  die  —  ausRtreichen, 
(Buchdr.)  to  work  the  ink  on  the  table; 
blaue  — ,  Bchmalte,  /.  Kobaltblau,  n. 
(Chem.)  OMure-blue,  smaU;  Deckkraft,  /. 
der  — ,  covering-power  of  the  colour  or 
pigment;  die  —  dick  auftragen,  (Mal.) 
to  impaste;  echte  — ,  dauernde  — ,  last- 
ing, fast,  permanent  colour:  einfache 
— ,  ursprüngliche  — ,  (Phya.)  primitive, 
simple  colour;  — n,  pi,  aus  Farbhöl- 
zem,  wood- dyes;  gemischte  — ,  (Opt.) 
mixed  colour;  —  halten,  (Mal.)  to  bear 
body;  Kochen,  n.  der  — ,  (Zeugdr.)  col- 
our-boHing;  konsendrende ,  erhaltende 
— ,  (lithoffr.)  preserving -ink;  Körper, 
m.  der  — ,  0ial.  Farbenf.)  body,  colour- 
ing-body; lasirende  — ,  Lasurfarbe, 
(Hal.)  transparent  colour,  glasing-col- 
owr;  Mischen,  n.  der  — ,  (Zeugdr.) 
colour-fnixing;  organische  — ,  orgamc 
colour;  reflektirende  — ,  colour  due  to 
r^leetion;  die  — n  schlämmen,  (Farbenf.) 
to  wash,  to  dutriate  the  pigments  or  col- 
ours; sekundäre,  zusammengesetzte  — , 
(Opt.)  secondary  colour,  composite  colour, 
confound  colour;  Seihen,  n.  der  — , 
(Zeugdr.)  colour-straining;  Substantive, 
subjektive  — n,  von  der  Faser  direkt 
au^nommene  — n,  pi.  (Färb.)  sttbstan- 
Ove  colours,  colours  not  requiring  a  mor- 
dant for  firing  them  on  the  fibre;  — n,  pi. 
in  Teigform,  (Mal.  Farbenf.)  paste-colours, 
moist-colours;  topische  — n,  pi.  (Färb.) 
chemical,  topical  colours;  unbeständige, 
unechte  — ,  fugitive  colour,  false  colour; 
undurchsichtige  — ,  Deckfarbe,  (Mal.  Far- 
ben£)  opaque  pigment,  opaque  colour;  die 
— n  vertreiben,  verschmelzen,  to  melt 
the  colours. 

Farbe .  •  •  •  —  auftragmaschine ,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  ink-distributing-machine;  — bal- 
len, m,  (Buchdr.)  ink-baU;  — blase, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  boiUng-pot;  — brett,  n.  v. 
Farbestein;  — fabrikation,  v.  Farben- 
fabrlkation;  — g&ng,  Pfortengang,  m. 
(Schiffsb.).  black-strdke;  — ginster,  m.  v. 
FärberghiBter;  —kästen,  m.  v.  Farben- 
kasten; — kästen  mit  Abtheilungen, 
iZengdr.)  spring-sieve;  —  mühle,  /.  (Färb.) 
colour-miU;  — stein,  m.  — brett,  n. 
(Buehdr.)  ink-block,  ink-^äble;  —Strauch, 
m.  (Bot.)  purging  buckthorn. 

Färbe. •••  — blatter,  n.  pl.  (Bot. 
V^Tb.) dyeing-leaves,  dyer's  leaves; — brühe, 
J.  (Techn.)  colouring-Uqitor,  dyeing-Uquor ; 
—flotte,  Farbflotte, /.  {F&rh.}  dye -beck, 
dy&-vat;  — holz,  n.  v.  Farbholz;  — kes- 


sel,  m.  dyeing-eopper;  — kufe ,  /.  (Färb.) 
dyeing-vat,  dye-beek,  dye-vat;  — lack, 
Lacdye,  m.  (Mal.  Färb.)  lac-dye;  — ma- 
terial, n.  — Stoff,  m.  dye-stuff,  dyeing- 
stuff,  dye;  — mittel,  n.  colouring  -  agent, 
pigment;  — stoff,  m.  pigment,  dyeing-mat- 
ter, colouring-matter;  — vermögen,  Fär- 
bungsvermögen,  n.  (Färb.  Mal.)  colour- 
ing-power, tinctorial  power;  — wurzel,  /. 
(Bot.)  dyer's  root,  dyeing-root. 

Färben 9  v.  a.  to  colour;  (Färb.)  to 
dye;  (Gerb.)  to  stem  the  hides  in  weak 
ooze;  — ,  mattiren,  (Goldschm.)  to  dead- 
en, to  give  a  dead  surface  to  gut  work; 
in  der  Bähstube  — ,  (Sämischg.)  to  heap 
a:\d  dry  the  oiled  skins;  —  unter  An- 
wendung von  Beizen,  (Färb.)  to  dye  on 
mordant;  Glas — ,  (Glasm.)  to  stain  glass ; 
Gold  — ,  to  colour  gold;  himmelblau  — , 
to  asure;  Holz  — ,  (Tischl.)  to  stain  wood; 
die  Stiche  an  den  Schuhen  — ,  (Schuhm.) 
to  paint  shoes;  in  der  Wolle  — ,  (Färb.) 
to  dye  in  the  grain,  to  ingrain. 

Farben  •  •  •  •  —  abstreichmesser ,  n. 
(Zeugdr.)  doetor-blade;  — auftrag,  m. 
— Iftgö»  /•  (Mal.)  laying -on,  pukting- 
on  of  colour;  dicker  — auftrag,  fetter 
—  auftrag,  impastation,  impasto;  — bild, 
— Spektrum,  n.  (Opt.)  coloured  spectrum; 
— blind,  adj.  colour-blind;  — blindheit, 
/.  (Opt.)  achromatopsy,  colour-blindness, 
daltonism;  — brechung,  /.  (Opt.)  refrat- 
tion  of  colours;  — brett,  n.  (Buchdr.)  inX;- 
board;  — brett,  Palette,  /.  (Mai.)  pallet; 
— brühe,  /.  colouring -liquor,  dye; 
— Chemie,  /.  chromaturgy;  — distel,  /. 
Safflor,  m.  (Bot.)  carthamus,  safflower, 
bastard-saffron; — druck,  tit.  (Buchdr.)  tm- 
pression  of  colours,  colour-printing,  chrom- 
atic printing;  — druckpresse,  /.  chrom- 
atic printing-press;  — erde,  /.  (Miner.) 
coloured  earth;  — erzeuger,  m.  Chromo- 
gen,  n.  (Chem.)  chromogen;  — fabrika- 
tion,  /.  manttfacture  of  colours,  manufac- 
ture of  dyes;  — fass,  n.  (Buchdr.)  ink- 
trough,  ink-fountain,  inking-trough;  — ge- 
bung, /.  (Mal.)  colouring;  — glas,  bemal- 
tes Glas,  n.  stained  glass;  —  glas,  in  der 
Masse  gefärbtes  Glas,  n.  coloured  glass; 
— kästen,  m.  — kästchen,  n.  colour-box, 
paint-box;  (Buchdr.)  ink-block;  (Zeugdr .| 
V.  Farbkasten;  — kobalt,  m.  (Miner.) 
greyish-white  cobaU;  — körper,  m.  (Mal.) 
colouring-body ;  — lack,  Farblack,  Lack, 
m.  Lackfarbe,  /.  (Mal.  Farbenf.)  lake; 
— läge,  /.  (Mal.)  cot^ch,  layer,  coating 
of  colour;  — läufer,m.  (Buchdr.)  bray  er; 
— lehre,  /.  (O^t.)  chromatics;  — leiter,  /. 
(Opt.)  scale  of  colours;  — los,  farblos, 
adj.  (Opt.)  achromatic;  — malz,  n.  v. 
Farbmalz;  — messer,  n.  (Mai.)  horn; 
— messer,  Kolorimeter,  m.  (Opt.)  cynamo- 
m£ter,  colorimeter;  — meister,  Vorarbei- 
ter in  der  Farbküche,  m.  (Zeugdr.) 
colour -maker;  — mühle,  /.  colour -mill, 
paint -mill;    — probe,  /.    (Färb.)    dye- 


272 


Färber,  —  Fsae. 


test;  — rand,  ferbiger  Banm,  in.  (Opt.l 
iris,  coloured  edge;  — reiben,  n.  (Mal.) 
colour-grinding;  — reiber,  m.  colour- 
grinder;  (Bachdr.)  brayer;  — reibma- 
Bchine,  /.  eolour-grinding-machine ,  paint- 
mill;  — reibstein,  m.  grinding -stone; 
(Buchdr.)  sttige;  (Mal.)  marbU;  — Schau- 
fel,   /.     Ton    Horn,     (Mal.)     amasette: 

—  Scheibe,  Newton's  — scheibe, /.  (Opt.) 
Newton^ 8  disk;  — schlammfass,  n.  (Far- 
benf.)  washing-eisiem,  tub  for  the  elu- 
triation  and  washing  of  pigments; 
— Schmelzofen,  m.  enameUing-fumaee ; 
— spatel,  ffi.  (Buchdr.)  slice;  (Mal.)^rfi; 
— Spektrum,  n.  (Opt.)  coloured  spectrum; 

—  stein,  m.  grinding-stone;  — Steindruck, 
«i.(Lithogr.)  chromoUthography  ;  — stein- 
druckbild,*  n.  chromolithograph;  — stift, 
m.  (Zeichn.)  coloured  crayon,  pencil-col- 
our; — strahl,  TO.  (Opt.)  coloured  ray  of 
light;  — stufe,  /.  gretdation,  sh€ide  of  coir 
ours;  — tafel,  /.  — täfeichen,  n.  tablet 
of  colours,  cake  of  paint;  — ton,  to. 
Nuance,  /.  tinge,  tone;  — topf,  to.  paint- 
pot;  (Buchdr.)  ink-pot;  — waaren,  etc. 
▼.  Farbwaaren;  — walze,  Auftragwalze, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  inking-roUer,  ink-roller,  print- 
ing-roUer. 

Ffirber^  to.  dyer. 

Fftrber . . .  •  —  alkanna ,  Ochsenzun- 
genwurzel, /.  (Färb.  Bot.)  dyer's  alkanna, 
root  ofÄndiusa  tinctoria;  —  baum,  Gelb- 
holzbaum,  to.  (Bot.  Färb.)  Venice  sum^teh, 
Venus'  sumach;  — baum ,  Gerberbaum, 
Färbersumach,  Qerbersumach,  m.  sumach, ' 
sumach-tree;  — beeren,  /.  pi.  (Bot.  Färb.) 
dyer's  berries,  colouring-berries;  — distel, 
/.  Saflor,  falscher  Safran,  m.  (Bot.)  car- 
thamv^,  safflower;  — dorn,  to.  (Bot.) 
dyer's  buckthorn;  — eiche,  /.  dyer's  oak, 
yellow  oak  {Quercus  tinctoria);  — fllechte, 
Orseillenflechte,  OrseiUe, /.  (Bot.)  archil, 
orchil,  orcheUa,  orseiUe;  — flotte,  /. 
(Färb.)  dyer's  bath,  dye -beck,  dye -vat; 

—  ginster,  to.  (Bot.)  dyer's  broom,  dyer's 
green -wood  (Oenista  tinctoria);  — kreuz- 
dom,  TO.  (Bot.)  Rhamnus  ir^ectoria;  — lack, 
TO.  lac- dye;  — maulbeerbaum ,  to.  (Bot. 
Färb.)  dyer's  mtdberry;  — melde, /.  (Bot.) 
red  orach;  — Ochsenzunge,  falsche  Al- 
kanna, Färberalkanna,  /.  (Bot.  Färb.) 
dyer's  alkanna,  false  alkanet,  root  of  An- 
chusa  tinctoria;  — pfrieme,/.  v.  Färbergin- 
ster; — reseda,/.  V.  Färberwau; — röthe, 
/.  Krapp,  TO.  (Bot.)  madder  {Rvibia  tinc- 
torum);  — röthe  von  geringerer  Güte, 
muU;  levantische  — röthe,  Lizari,  Ali- 
zari,  /.  Ztjrart,  aUtari,  Turkey-root  {Rubia 
peregrina);  — saflor,  to.  (Bot.)  safflower, 
bastard  saffron;  — scharte,  /.  (Bot.)  com- 
mon saw-wort  {Serr<xtula  tinctoria) ;  — su- 
mach, TO.  V.  Färberbaum ;  — waid,  "Waid, 
TO.  (Bot.)  woad,  pastel  (Isatis  tinctoria); 
— wau,  Wau,  TO.  Gelbkraut,  n.  — re- 
seda, /.  (Bot.  Färb.)  dyer's  weed,  weld, 
wold  (Reseda  luteola);  — weide,  Lorbeer- 


weide, /.  (Bot)  sweet-wHUm;   — wuizel, 
/.  V.  Färberröthe. 

Fftrberei|/.  dyeing,  dyer* »-trade,  dye- 
house. 

Faxbig;  adj.  coloured,  stained;  —er 
Dru<^,  Buntdruck,  m.  (Buchdr.)  coloured 
impression;  — es  Licht,  n.  zu  Feuer- 
werkszwecken,'  colour«!  fire;  — es  Licht, 
n.  zu  Signalzwecken,  coloured  light;  — er 
Plan,  TO.  coloured  plan;  — e  Signal- 
scheibe, /.  (Eisenb.)  coloured  glass;  — er 
Strahl,  TO.  coloured  ray  of  Ught. 

Färbung;  /.  coloration,  hue,  eolourii^, 
tincture;  (Färb.)  dye;  echte  — ,  lasting, 
fast,  permanent  dye;  unechte  — ,  fugi- 
tive dye. 

FftrbungsTeTmogeni  n.  (Färb.  Hal.) 
Hr^ctorial  power,  colouring-power. 

Farim  Farixuuoker;  brauner  oder 
gelber  ^olonialzuoker;  Kochiucker, 
MoakovadO;  to.  (Zuckerf.)  brown  sugar, 
museovcido. 

FartmnQhlO; /.  sugar-mtU. 

Farken;  to.  (Seew.)  hog  (a  broom  for 
cleaning  the  ship's  bottom). 

Farrenkraut;  Farnkraut,  n.  (BoL) 
fern,  bracken,  brake. 

FärsO;  junge  Kuli;  /.  heifer. 

Fftrsenhaut;  /  heifer-skin. 

Fasanerie;  /.  pheasant-house. 

Fasohe;  Binde;  /.  (Herald.)  fesse. 

Fasobenstalil;  Bundstahl;  to.  (He 
tall.)  steel  in  faggots  or  bundles. 

Faschine;  /.  Beisigbündel;  n. 
(Wasserb.  Kriegsb.)/a9ctne,  fagot,  hurdk; 
—  mit  Kopf,  KopffascMne,-  headed 
fascine;  lange  — ,  (Kriegsb.)  sau^son. 

Faschinen ...  •  — band,  n.  —bund, 
TO.  fascine-hand;  — bank,/,  cradle  of  fas- 
eine-tresües,  fasciru-bench;  • — bekleidung, 
— blendunff,  — Verblendung,  /.  fascine- 
revetment;  (Kriegsb.)  chandelier,  mamüet; 
— binden,  n.  feueine-^fhding ;  — bock,«». 
tresÜe ,  fascir^  -  tresüe ,  faseine  -  korst ; 
— brücke,  /.  — dämm,  to.  causeway  of 
fascines;  — buhne,  /.  embankment  of  fas- 
cines; — bund,  TO.  V.  Faschinenband; 
— dämm,  to.  causeway  of  fascines; 
— gradirung,  /.  (Salzw.)  faggot-drop-grsr 
duation;  — haken,  to.  (Wasserb.)  mat- 
tock for  piMing  -  down  fascines;  — haue, 
/.  field-hatchet;  — holz,  Beisholz,  n.  fas- 
cine-wood, brush-wood ;  — läge,  — Schicht, 
/.  row,  course  of  fascines;  — lehre,  /• 
gauge  for  fascines;  — messer,  n«  hedg- 
ing-biU,  hand-biU,  biUrhook;  — schiebt, 
/.  V.  Faschinenlage. 

Fasohiniren;  v.  a.  (Wasserb.  Kriegsb.) 
to  revet  with  fascines. 

Faschinlrung;  /.  Fasohlnenwerk; 
n.  fascine-work. 

Fasoikel;  n.  bundle  of  papers  etc. 

FasC;  /.  (Bauk.)  v.  Face:  — ,  Ab- 
schrägung, /.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)   ekan^er, 


FsiBeln,  —  Faul,,., 


278 


(ml;   —   mit    Eixudehnng,    Hohlfase, 
Kefalf^,  hoUaw  ehan^for, 

Taaehif  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (Web.  etc.)  to 
tmrovel,  to  ravel  out» 

Faser y  /.  (Bot.  Teohn.)  fibre,  fiber, 
JUament;  vegetabiliflche  — ,  Pflanzen* 
fuer,  Holzfaser,  /.  Ldgnin,  n.  (Cbem.) 
Ugnine,  tooody  fibre;  reine  yegetabüiscbe 
—,  Pflanzenzellenstoff,  m.  Cellulose,  /. 
(Cfaem.)  eeUulose, 

Faaer.««.  — alann,  Halotrichit,  m. 
(Miner  .)>S5roi4«  ahttn,  halotriMte;  — ara- 
gonit,  m.  Heiserige  Eisenblütbe,  /.  (Hiner.) 
fibrous  aragon/itef  flos  forri;  — baryt, 
SI.  fibrous  heaoy  sj^ar;  — braunkoble,  /. 
fibrous  lignite;  — datolitb,  Botryolitb, 
SI.  botryoUte;  — gips,  Federgips,  m.fi^ous 
inpsum,  satin-spar;  — kalk,  Atlasspath, 
«I.  satin -spar,  atias-spar,  sericoUte, 
fibrous  Umestone;  — kalk,  Aragonit,  m. 
aragonite;  — kiesel,  Fibrolitb,  m.fibroUte; 
—kohle,  /.  faseriger  Antbracit,  m,  fibrous 
coal,  mineral  dkareoal;  — kupfer,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  copper  in  fine  fiexible  threads 
or  fibres;  — malacbit,  m,  (Miner.)  fibrous 
mtdaehiie;  — quarz,  m.  fibrous  quarts, 
radiated  quarts;  — stoff,  m.  Fibrin,  n. 
thieriscber  — stoff,  m,  (Gbem.)  fibrine; 
— steinkoble,  t.  Faaerkoble;  — torf,  m. 
fibrous  peat;  — zeolith,  Katronmesotyp, 
KatroUtb,  m.  natroUte,  fibrous  seolite. 

"S^Wterigf  adg,  fibrous,  filamentous, 
thready;  — e  Brannkoble,  v.  Faserbraun- 
kohle;  — es  Eiaenblau,  n.  fibrous  phos- 
phate of  iron;  — es  Zinnerz,  Holzzinn,  n* 
uooden  tin-ore,  teood-tin-ore. 

"Faaay  n.  (Böttcb.Tecbn.)  cask,  barrel; 
— ,  Bottich,  offenes  — ,  tun,  vat,  keeve; 
ein  —  aufsetzen,  aufschlagen,  binden, 
to  hoop  a  cask,  to  mount  the  staves; 
ausgebauchtes  — ,  bulged  cask;  —  zum 
Dampfen,  (Färb.)  drum  {for  fixing  eol* 
ours  by  steam);  gepichtes  — ,  (Brau.) 
pitched  cask,  pitched  barrd;  grosses  — , 
ßtnckfass,  (Böttch.)  butt;  konisches  — , 
splayed  cask;  —  mit  Kühlschlange, 
Kählfass,  (Dest.)  uorm-tank;  ein  — 
Tabak,  a  bc^rrd  or  hogshead  of  tobacco; 
in  ein  —  thun,  füllen,  to  barreL  up,  to 
task. 

Paas*«t» — aiche,/.  cask-gauge; — auf- 
zng,  Tonnenaufzug,  m.  (Brau.)  cask-raising 
machine;  — band,  n.  (Böttch.)  hoop; 
— baach,  m.  bulge,  bdly  of  a  cask;  — bin- 
der, Käfer,  Böttcher,  m.  cooper,  hooper, 
barrdrfnaker;  — binderlohn,  m.  cooperage; 
^blech,  schwaches  Eisenblech,  Bchwarz- 
blech, ».  (Hüttenw.)  blaek-plate,  sheets,  black 
sheet-in>n,  iron -plate;  — blech,  Weiss- 
blech,  n.  (Hetall.)  small-sised  tin-plates; 
— boden,  m.  (Böttch.)  head,  heading, bottom 
of  a  cask;  — bodenmittelstück,  n.  clap- 
beard/  — bobrer,  m,  piercer;  — brücke, 
Tonnezi'brücke,/.  (Brückenb.)  cask-bridge; 
— daube,  /.  (Böttch.)  staff  {pi.  staves), 
dapboard^'  — daubenbolz,  n.  staff-wood^ 

Teehniacbat  Wflrterbach.   Deutsch -Englitolu 


wood  for  staves;  — floss,  n.  (Schiflf.) 
rt^  of  casks;  — fatter,  Uebexfass,  n 
(Böttch.)  double  cask,  outer  cask;  —  gab- 
rung,  /.  (Brau.)/erm«nto^on in  the  casks; 
— geläger,  n.  (Brau.)  impure  deposits  in 
the  casks;  — geschmack,  m.  des  Weines, 
taste  cf  the  cask;  — gestell,  n.  scantUng; 
— hahn,  m.  cock,  spigot;  — hahnlegirung, 
/.  faucet-metal  (an  tiUoy  of  antimony,  tin 
and  niekd);  — holz,  n.  wood  for  staves; 
staff-wood,  staves;  — lager,  Lagergerust, 
n.  (Böttch.)  skid,  barrd-skid,  stalder; 
— lauge,/.  (Alaunf.)  tun-liquor;  — mnhle, 
/.  a  macAtne  for  deaning  day;  —  nieder- 
lassmaschine ,  /.  — senker,  m.  (Brau.) 
eask'towering  machine  {for  lowering  the 
beer-barrds  to  the  cellar);  — pecb,  n. 
pitch  in  casks;  cooper's  pitch;  — ponton, 
m.  cylinder-pontoon  {of  Sir  James  Colleton); 
— Pontonbrücke ,  /.  (^fassörb.)  cylinder- 
pontoon-bridge;  — reifeisen,  Bandeisen, 
n.  zu  Fassreifen,  (Hüttenw.)  hoopAron, 
hoops;  — reifen,  m.  hoop;  — reinigungs- 
maschine,  /.  cask-dea/ner ,  cask -washer, 
barrd-washer ;  — spund,  tn.  bung,  plug; 
— stahl,  m.  (Metall.)  a  kind  of  natural 
sted  of  Carinthia;  — talg,  m.  t^dlow  in 
casks;  — waaren,  pl.  (Handl.)  goods  packed 
up  in  casks  or  barrds;  — windehaken, 
m.  (Böttch.)  cam, -hook;  — zapfen,  m. 
(Böttch.)  faucet. 

Fassaity  m.  (Miner.)  fassaite  {a  va* 
ridy  of  augite), 

Fftssohen;  n.  (Handl.)  smaU  barrd, 
keg. 

Fassen^  eiufaBsen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
enchase,  to  frame,  to  mount;  — ,  enthal- 
ten, to  hold;  (Juw.)  to  set;  in  Fässer 
— ,  to  cask;  einen  Stollen  — >  (Bgb.)  to 
line  a  stulm. 

Fassen;  v,  n.  to  put  on,  to  take  (said 
of  nails  dc);  to  hold  wdl,  to  cement  well 
(said  of  mortar). 

Fassung;  /.  (Techn.)  mounting,  enchas- 
ing,  framing;   frame;    (Juw.)    setting; 

—  einer  Gestellsäge,  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
frame  of  a  span-saw;  römische — ,(Juw.) 
Roman  setting;  —  eines  Stollens,  (Bgb.) 
lining  of  a  stulm. 

Faul;  adj.  rotten,  putrid,  decaying,  foul; 
(Hüttenw.  Schm.)  v.  faulbrüchigi  — e 
Eier,  pl.  addled  eggs;  — er  Fels,  «».(Mi- 
ner.) motddering  stone;  — er  Heinz, 
Koblenthurm,  m.  (Chem.)  athtmor,  acanor; 

—  werden,  to  rot,  to  putrtfy. 
Faul*.**   — bäum,    m.  (Bot.)    black 

alder-tree,  berry-bearing  buckthorn ,  black 
dogwood  {Bhamnus  frangula);  — baum, 
Traubenldrschbaum,  m.  bird-cherry-tree; 
— boden,  m.  (Bauw.)  v.  Fehlboden; 
— bruch,  m.  des  Eisens,  (Hüttenw.  Schm.) 
shortness  of  iron;  — brüchiges  Eisen,  n. 
short,  briäle  iron;  — butte,  — bütte,  /. 
(Pap.)  fermenting  -  trough ,  rotting  -  vat ; 
— holz,  n.  (Bot.)  the  wood  of  the  black 
alder-tree;  — weide,  /.  (Bot.)  sweet  wxlXow. 

18 


274 


Fäule,  —  Feder,.,. 


Fftule^  /  (Bgb.)  roUen  lade,  decayed 
lode,  hriMe  Honea;  —  im  Holze,  rot,  dry 
rot;  —  im  Korn,  a  kind  of  Uight. 

Faulen^  v.n.  to  rot,  toputrrfy;  (Pap.) 
to  fermenL 

Faulen,  Maoenren,  n.  der  Lumpen, 
(Pap.)  fertMinUng,  fermentation^  putre- 
Jaetion. 

Faulifify  a^.  putrefactive,  putrescent; 
— e  Gährung,  f.  putrrfactiveferfnentation, 
putr^action,  putrescence. 

FäolniBB,  /.  Faulen  y  n.  puitrescence, 
putrtfaction;  rottenness,  putridness;  — 
befÖDäemd,  —  bewirkend,  s^tic,  septical; 

—  hindernd,  faulnisswidrig ,  antisq^tic; 

—  des  Holzes,  rot  of  wood;  nasse  — , 
wet-rot;  trockene  — ,  Trockenfäule,  /. 
Trockenmoder,  m.  diy-rot;  in  —  über- 
gehen, to  rot,  to  putr^y. 

FftulniflB  • .  •  •  — bakterie ,  /.  (Chem.) 
bacteria  of  putrefaction;  — erreger,  m. 
— ferment,  n.  (Chem.)  putrid  ferfnent, 
ferment  exciting  putrrfaction;  — gährung, 
y*.  (Chem.)  piUr^action,  putrescence; 
— widrig,  a4;.  (Chem.)  antis^tic,  anti- 
putrescent;  —  widrige  Mittel,  n.  pi,  (Chem.) 
äntis^tics,  antiputrescent  or  antiseptic 
substances. 

Fauni;  Sohaum,  m.  (QH&sm.)  foam, 
froth, 

Faumlöffel;  m.  (Glasm.)  skimmer, 
skimming-ladle, 

Faussebraye,  /.  (Kriegsb.)  fausse- 
hraye, 

Faust  9  /.  Fausteisen ;  n.  (Schm.) 
hand-anvil;  flache  — ,  hand-anvü  with  a 
plane  face;  mugelige  — ,  hand-anvü  with 
a  globular  face, 

Faust. •••  — hammer,  m.  (Schm.) 
middle -sised    hammer    for    one     hc^nd; 

—  handschuhe,  Fäustlinge,  m.  pi,  (Hand- 
flchuhm.)  mittens,  fingerless  gloves;  — ho- 
bel,  m.  (Tischl.)  small  smoothing -plane; 
— leier,  Brustleier,  /.  (Zimm.  Tischl. 
Schloss.)  brace,  hand -brace,  crank -brace, 
breast  -  borer,  bit  -  stocks;  —  pinsel ,  m, 
(Maur.)  hand -brush;  — säge,  /.  large 
hand -saw;  — treiber,  Antreiber,  m, 
(Böttch.)  hoop -driver, 

F&ustel;  Handfaustel,  Bergfftustel. 
m.  und  n.  (Bgb.)  miner's  hammer,  smaU 
hammer,  pickaxe,  maUet,  sledge. 

Fayallt^  Elsenohrysolith,  m,  (Mi- 
ner.) fayaUte,  iron-chrysolite. 

Fayence,  Faience,  /.  (Topf.)  fayence, 
fine  pottery,  crockery;  braune  — ,  brown 
earthen-ware;  englische  braune — ^,  Bock- 
ingham-ware;  gemeine,  gelbe  — ,  cream- 
^ciour;  holländische — ,  Ddß-ware,  Delf- 
tcare,  Dutch  ware, 

Fayence....  — blau,  Englischblau, 
n.  (Färb.)  Delß-ware  blue,  China -blue, 
English  blue;  — fabrik,  /.  crockery-ware 
factory. 

Feoht...»  — degen,  m.  Bapier,  n. 
(Vftiffeuschm')foü,  rapier;  — handschuhe, 


m.  pL  fendng-glovea;  —stock,  m,  mit 
Korbgeflecht  zum  Schutze  der  Hand, 
single-stiek. 

Feder,  /.  feather;  (Schloss.  Uech. 
ührm.  Techn.)  spring;  (Befest)  «oU- 
spike;  (Zimm.  Tischl.  etc.)  joint-tongue, 
feather-tongue f  tringle,  fin;  — ^  Schreib- 
feder, /.  pen;  — ,  Windlatte,  /.  (Bauw.) 
cross-lathe;  — ,  Bippe,  /.  (Masch.)  /etrfÄer, 
rih;  —  n,  pU  der  Cylinidersohennaschine, 
(Tuchf.)  heUcoid  cutters  of  the  cylindrical 
shearing 'machine;  gewundene  — ,  coil- 
spring;  —  des  Jaoquardstuhles ,  (Web.) 
cylinder-spring;  — einer  Lanze,  (Waffen- 
schm.)  prong;  —  zum  Kotenschreiben, 
music-pen;  —  am  Säbelgeiäss,  (Waifen- 
schm.)  languet,  linguet;  —  eines  spani- 
schen Belters,  (Befest.)  spear;  eine  — 
zuschneiden,  to  mend  a  pen. 

Feder ••••  — alaun,  Amianth,  Berg- 
flachs, m.  — weiss,  n.  biegsamer  Asbest, 
m.   (Miner.)   amianthus,    motmtain-flaXf 
fleocible  asbestos,  elastic  asbestos;  — alaim, 
m.  Haarsalz,  n.  (Miner.) /eat^er-aiumy  hair- 
salt  (native  hydrated  sutphate   of  idumi- 
»fufn);   native    iron-iAum,    hatotrichite; 
native    Epsom- salt  ^     hair -salt     (nativt 
sulphate    of   magnesia);   — amboss,    m. 
(Schm.)  spring-anvil;  — angel,/  (Schloss.) 
spring -hinge;   — anschuss,    m.    (Miner.) 
crystaUdsation  in  the  form   of  feathers; 
— auf  hängung,  /.  stASpension   by  means 
of    a    spring;    — ball,    m.    shuttleeotk, 
tennia-bM;  — befestigung,  /.  der  Wagen- 
fenster, (Eisenb.   Amerika)   car -window 
fastenings;    — besen,    m.  feather -broom, 
duster;    — bieger,    m.    v.    Federeisen; 
— blatt,  n.   (Schloss.)  Hade   of  a  loek'i 
spring,  spring-plate;  — bolzen,  m.  spring- 
boU;  (Schiflsb.)  hold-fast;  — buchse,  /. 
pen -case;   — bügel,  m.   (Mech.)   spring- 
chape;  — bund,  m,  (Lok.)  shoe;  — btmd- 
riegel,   — bundring,    m.    (Lok.)    spring- 
shackle;     — decke,    /.    feather  -  coverUt, 
down-coverlet; — deckel,  m,  (Uhrm.)  spring- 
lid;    — dynaniometer,    n.    — wage,   /. 
(Mech.)    spring  -  balance,     spring  -  yard; 
— eisen,  n.  (Uhnn.)  ant»*?;  (Buchs.)  spring- 
iron,   spring -chape;  — eisen,   — bieger, 
m.  (Mech.)  spring-iron^-  — erz,   haaifer- 
miges    Grauspiessglanzerz ,    n.    (Miner.) 
plumose    aniimonial     ore,     feather- ore; 
— erz  vom  Wolfsberg,    Heteromorphit, 
m.  heteromorphite  ;  — fahne,  — schleisse, 
/.  — bart,  m.  feather-beard,  feather  t^f  a 
pen;   < — förmig,    adj,   (Miner.)  phtmose^ 
feathered;  — gehäuse,  — haus,   n.  einer 
Uhr,  (Uhrm.)  spring-box,  barrel;  — gipJS 
Fasergips,   m.  (Miner.)  fibrous  gypsum; 
—  gold ,     n.     (Goldschm.)    spring  -  gold; 
— hahn,  m.  (Böttch.)  spring-faucet;  — ha- 
ken, m,  (Sattl.  etc.)   spring-hook,  Hives j 
snap  -  hook  ;    —  haken ,    —  spanner ,    m. 
(Gewehrf.)    spring  -  hook ,    spring  -  cramp, 
lock -cramp;   — haken  zum  Zusanunen- 
halten    der  Zügel,    (SatU.)  rein -snap; 


FedeHoht  —  Fehlerhaft, 


275 


— hakenzange  I  /.  (Schloss.)  ^ring-vice; 
— halter,     m.    pen- holder,    pei^KtmdU; 
njhrm.)  spring-barrd^n;  — hart,   aö^f. 
(Metall.)  Jtard  and  eUutie  Uke    a    attd- 
spring,    springy;    — hart    machen,    to 
kammer-harden;  — harz,  Kautschuk,  n. 
tloHie  gum,  gitm-eUuiic,  India 'rubber, 
eaotUehoue;   — harz,    elastiBohes    Berg- 
pech,  n.    (Miner.)  dateriie;  — haus,  n. 
(Uhrm.)  y.  FedergehäuBe ;  (Web.)  spring- 
box;  — haasdrehBtift,  m.  (Uhrm.)  barrel- 
arbor;    — hausrad,    n.   (Uhrm.)    barrt^ 
wheA;  — hebel,   m.  (Mech.)  epring-levtr : 
— hobel,  Spundhobel,  m.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
tonfusrpHane;  — hobeleisen,  Spundhobel- 
eiaen,  n.  iongue-plane-iron;    — holz,   n. 
(Wagn.)   hind -spring 'bar;  — karren,  m. 
chtMe-cart;  — kästen,  m.  pen-box  ;  (Uhrm.) 
T.  FedergehäuBe;  — kegel,  m.  (Uhrm.) 
barrel-arbor;  — kiel,  m.  quiU;  gebrann- 
ter,    gezogener     — kiel,     Ditteh    pen; 
— klappe,   /.    (Dampfin.)  steam-trigger; 
— klinke,    /.     (SchlosB.)     spring -UUeh; 
—  kolben,  Kolben  mit  MetaUfeder-Yer- 
packung,  m.  (Dampfm.)  spring-metalUe' 
piston;  — kork,  GallertBchwamm ,  m.  a 
species   of  sea-cork;  — kraft,  /.  (PhyB.) 
dastieüy;  — kräftig,  adj,  elastic;  — kup- 
pelang, /.  spring-coupling;  — kupfer,  ge- 
körntes Kupfer,  n.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.) 
feathered  shot;  —lade,  /.   (Web.)  flyer- 
lathe;  — lasche,  elastische  Schienenlasche, 
/.     (Biflenb.)    spring -dip,     spring -fish; 
— leinen,  n.  — leinwand,  /.  (Web.)  a  sort 
of  Unen  with    a   cotton  w^,    used  for 
feather-coverlets; — ^maa88,n.  (Uhrm.)  tcatehr 
spring-iest;  — manometer,  n.  (Dampfhi. 
Tedin.)    spring-steam  gauge;    — messer, 
n,  pen-knife;  — nbalancier,  — balancier, 
m.  (liOk.)   coupling  the  springs;  — Pelz- 
werk,  fi.  feather-Ju/r ;   — pose,  /.  quiXL; 
quiU-pen;  — posenschlagröhre ,  /.   (Art.) 
quiU-tuibe;   — probe,  /.   (Mech.  Masch.) 
spring-proof;  — probirpresse,  /.  spring- 
tester;  — p\ime,f.  spring-punch; — riegel, 
m.  (Mech.  Schloss.)  spring-boU;  — ring, 
m.  des  Kolbens,  (Dampfhi.)  paddng-ring; 
— rohr,  n.  pen-box;   — sabs,  n.   (Miner.) 
fibrous  alum;  fibrous   copperas;  fihrous 
gypeum;    — schleisse,    /.  feather'beard ; 
— schloss,  n.  snap,  snap-lock;  — schneide- 
mascbine,     /.    pen-eiMer,    pen -nibber; 
— schrot,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  feathered  shot; 
— schrauben,  /.  pi.  einer  Lanze,  (Waffen- 
tchui.)  prong-screws  ;  — spanner,  m.  spring- 
trier;  (Buchs.)  y.  Federhaken;  — spann- 
schlÜBsel,  m,  (Scbloss.)  key  vrith  a  spring 
instead  of  a  bit;  — sperrad,   n.  (Uhrm.) 
spring-ratchet- tehed;    — spule,    /.    qtUU; 
— stahl,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  spring,  spring- 
steel;     —  stahl     als     Cementstahlsorte, 
! Hüttenw.)  spring-heat;  — stichblatt,  n. 
WafTenachm.)  spring-shdl   of  a  sword; 
— stift,  m.  (Schloss.)  spring-pin;  — stift, 
Wellbaum,    m.    (Uhnn.)    spring -arbor; 
— stütze,  /.  (Lok.)  spring-pin;  —  yentil. 


n.  spring-vidoe;  — yerschluss,  m,  Bing- 
oder  Kettenglied  mit  — yerschluss,  snap- 
link;  — yieh,  n.  pouUry;  — yorstecker, 
gespaltener  Yorstecker,  m.  spring-key; 
— wage,  /.  (Mech.)  spring-yard,  spring- 
sted^ard,  spring-balance;  — wagen,  m. 
(Wagn.)  spring -carriaae,  spring -cart, 
spring-van;  — weiss,  n.  (Miner.)  y.  Feder- 
alaun;  — weiss,  n.  Fasergips,  m.  (Miner.) 
fibrous  gypsum;  — wellbaum,  m.  (Uhrm.) 
y.  Federstift;  — werk,  n.  (Schloss.) 
spring  or  ward  of  a  lock;  — winder, 
— spanner,  m.  (Uhrm.)  spring -tool; 
— wisch,  «I.  feather-broom,  duster;  — Wi- 
scher, m,  pen- wiper;  — zange,  /.  spring- 
tongs;  — zange,  Kluppzange,  Pincette, 
/.  corn-tongs,  tweezers;  — Zeichnung,/. 
(Zeichn.)  pen-  and  ink-drawing;  — zirkel, 
m.  spring -divider,  hair- divider ,  spring- 
compasses, 

Federiohty  adj.  (Hüttenw.)  feathered, 

Federig,  adj,  (Bot.)  plumose;  (Miner.) 
feathery. 

Federn ;  v.  n.  to  spring,  to  be  dastic. 

Federndes  Gesenk  ^  Gesenk  mit 
Fedenrerbindiingy  n.  (Schloss.)  springy 
swage,  springy  shaper. 

TegSy  f.  Durohwnrf;  m,  Bandslebi 
n.  (Maur.)  screen,  sieve;  — ,  Komsieb,  n, 
(Ackb.)  corn-sieve,  riddle,  ridar,  screen. 

Fege ....  — hammer,  m.  (Salzw.)  salt- 
boiler* s  hammer;  — maschine,  — mühle, 
Getreidereinigungsmaschine,  /.  (Ackb.) 
fan-hlowing-maehine,  smut-mill,  sweeping- 
mill,  blowing -fan,  xcinnowing- machine; 
— Salpeter,  Kehrsalpeter,  m,  Gayerde,  /. 
(Cham.)  saltpetre -sweepings;  — sand,  m„ 
scouring  -  sand,  fine  sand;  — schober,  «u 
Schlammpfönnchen ,  n.  (Salzw.)  salt 
boiler's  scum^an. 

Fegen  ^  v,  a,  Getreide  — ,  (Ackb.)  to 
winnow  com, 

Fegsely  n.  (Techn.)  sweepings, 

Feh  9  n.  Fehe^  /.  (Kurschn.)  skin  of 
the  Siberian  squirrd. 

Fehl..*.  — boden,  Blendboden,  Faul- 
boden, Einschub,  m.  (Bauw.)  sound-fioor, 
false  ceiling;  — bodenauSullung,  /.  mit 
Lehm,  (Bauw.)  plugging;  — bodenbrett, 
n.  sound- fi^or  bo<ird;  — bodenstrich,  m, 
wash-fioor,  rubble -jßoor  upon  the  false 
ceiling;  — bogen,  m.  (Buchdr.)  imperfect 
shed;  — druck,  m,  (Buchdr.)  misprint, 
foul  impression,  macula;  — drucken,  v, 
a.  to  misprint;  — ende,  n.  (Buchhändl.) 
defect;  —  guss,  m,  (Giess.)  waste; — schnitt, 
m,  (Techn.)  wrong  cut,  false  cut;  (Holzschn.) 
wrong  cut;  — schuss,  m.  (Art.  etc.)  shot 
m>issing  its  aim;  — tram,  Blindtram, 
m,  (Zimm.)  ceHing-joist,  ashler-joist. 

Fehler^  m.  (Techn.)  fault,  dtfect. 

Fehlerfreies  Bau-  oder  Werkholz^ 
n.  clear  stuff. 

Fehlerhaft,  adj.  (Techn.) /autty;  —  e 
Stelle,  /.  in  der  Leitung,  (Tel.)  leak, 

18* 


276 


fflftm.  —  Fein..,. 


Fehmy  /.  (Ackb.)  y.  Feime;  hwck* 
mast,  aeom^aiturt. 

Feiern  y  abkehren  ^  «.  n.  (Bgb.)  ts 
strike,  to  leave  the  work  {said  nf  the 
miners);  to  stand  sttU  (said  of  a  Mtne). 

Feig.  aij.  (Miner.)  roiU/n,  decaying 
(said  of  the  timbering  of  a  shaß). 

Feige,  /.  (Bot.)  fig  (Cariea);  afHkani- 
Bohe  — ,  Jig-marigold;  indiBChe  — ,  Indiaa 
fig,  pimpillo  ;  kleine  aicilianische  — t  faro- 
fig. 

Feigen  •  •  •  •  — bäum ,  m.  (Bot.)  ßg^ 
tree;  geheiligter  —-bäum,  hanytM-tree 
(Muaa  paradisiaea) ;  wilder  — bäum, 
Ahorn,  m.  common  msiple;  — lack, 
— bauxnlack,  m.  fig-gumrlae. 

Feiggeummer,  n.  (Bgb.)  rotten  tim- 
bering of  a  shqß, 

Fäl;  ac^j.  (Handl.)  to  be  sold;  — bie- 
ten, to  offer  for  sale;  —  halten,  to  selL 

Foil .  •  •  •  — bogen,  m.  (Schloss.)  bow, 
locksmith's  bowy  sted-saw;  — dicke,  /. 
(Drechsl.)  flUng-m^mdrd;  — gestell,  n. 
fiU-earrier; — Meb,  v.  Feilenhieb;  — holz, 
— fatter,  n.  am  Schraubstock,  (Schloss.) 
fiiUng-board,  fiUngiblock ;  — kloben,  Hand- 
kloben,  Handschraubstock,  m.  (Schloss.) 
hand-viecy  pin-vice,  fiUng-vice,  vice;  breit- 
mäuliger— kloben,  brottd-chap  hand-vice; 
schm almäuliger  — kloben,  sqttare- nosed 
hand-vice;  — kluppe,  /.  sloping-damp  of 
a  vice;  — maschine,  Shapingmaschine,/. 
(Metall.)  fiUng-maehine,  shaping-TnachinCy 
shaving-machine;  — meissel,  m,  file-chisel; 
— putzmaschine,/.^Ze-5irtp|>er  ;  —  späne, 
pi.  — staub,  m.  v.  Feilicht;  — stock,  m. 
(Schloss.)  larger  hand -vice;  -^strich, 
—  enstrich,  — enzug,  m.  — spur,  /.  file- 
stroke;  — tuch,  n.  barras,  Dutch  barras; 
(Goldschm.)  dotding;  — wippe,/.  (Schloss.) 
boio,  loeksmith^s  bow. 

Feile  9  /.  (Techn.  Metall.)  file;  dick- 
flache  — ,  cotter -file;  doppelrunde  — , 
Vogelzunge,  /.  cross-file;  dreieckige,  drei- 
kantige — ,  three-square  file,  triangular 
file;  dünnflache  — ,  piÜar-file;  einhiebige 
— ,  single-cut  file,  Jfl^oat;  feine,  einhiebige 
•—  des  Kunsttischlers,  cabinet-file;  flache 
— ,  Ansatzfeile,  Handfeüe,  fi^xt  file,  hand- 
file,  safe- edge;  gleichbreite  — ,  pwroäXd 
fde;  halbrunde  — ,  half-round  file;  — 
mit  Mittelhieb,  JBastardfeile ,  bastard- 
file;  runde  — ,  round  file;  grosse  runde 
— -,  Strohfeile,  rough  file;  kleine  runde 
— ,  Rattenschwanz,  m.  rat-tail  file;  schei- 
benförmige — ,  turning -file;  spitzflache 
— ,  taperJlatfUe,  taper-hand-file;  schmale 
Und  dünne  spitzflache  — ,  taper-cotter- 
fUe;  viereckige,  Yierkantige  — ,  square 
file;  zweihiebige  — ,  —  mit  zwei  Beihen 
sich  kretizender  Hiebe,  —  mit  Oberhieb 
oder  Kreuzhieb,  double-cut  file. 

Feilen,  v.  a.  (Techn.  Metall.)  to  file; 
im  Feilklöbchen — ,  to  file  by  hand;  aus 
dem  Groben  — ,  to  file  roughly,  to  fettle; 
übers  Kreuz  — ,  überzwerch  — ,  to  file 


across,  to  cross  the  strokes  in  filing;  der 
L&nge  nach  — t  ^  file  lengthways,  to  file 
lengthwiscy  to  draw-file;  schlicht  — ,  glatt 
— ,  fein  — t  ^  smoothrfile,  to  file  smooth. 

Feilen  •  •  • .  — glättmaschine ,  /.  zum 
Glätten  alter  Feilen,  welche  frisch  ge- 
hauen werden  sollen,  fiU-stripper;  — hal- 
ter, m.  file-holder,  faste$ier;  — hammer, 
m.  flle-hammer  ;  —  h&rtung,  /.  file-harden^' 
ing;  — hauen,  n.  file-eutting;  — hauer, 
m.  file-eutter;  — haumaschine,  /.  file-eut* 
ting-machine;  — heft,  n.  — giiff,  m,  fiU' 
handle;  — hieb.  Hieb,  m.  eut , ßle-cut; 
— meissel,  m.  fiU-cutter's  ehisd;  — stahl, 
m.  file-sted;  — stahl  als  Gementstahl- 
sorte,  (Hüttenw.)  mdting-heat;  — strich, 
— zug,  m.  V.  Feilstrich. 

Feilicht,  n.  FeÜBpAne,  m.  pU  Feil- 
Btanb,  ff».  fiU-dust,  filings,  Umatwre. 

FeilBohen,  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  bargaia, 
to  cheapen,  to  stand  out  for. 

Feime,  /.  Diemen,  m,  (Ackb.)  stadi, 
com-stack,  hay-stack. 

Fein,  adj.  fine;  — er  Feüenhieb,  m. 
smooth  file-eut. 

Fein  •  •  •  •  — brennen,  Abtreiben, 
— machen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  t^ntft^  of  gold 
or  süver;  — brenner,  m.  r^ner;  — dou- 
ciren,  — schleifen,  v.  a.  (Spiegelf.)  ts 
smooth;  — eisen,  gefeintet  Eisen,  ge- 
feintes Boheisen,  Beineisen,  Weisseisen, 
— metall  (durch  Feinen  gewonnenes 
Eisen),  n.  (Hüttenw.)  r^ned  iron,  rtfinei 
pig,  r^ned  metdl,  fine  metal,  finer^s  metaly 
plate -metcd,  metal;  — eisen,  Kleineisen, 
schwaches  Stabeisen ,  n.  smaü  iron^  fine 
iron;  luckiges,  löcheriges  — eisen,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  honey -eomhed  metal,  honey- 
combed refined  iron;  — elsenfeuer,  v. 
Feinfeuer;  — eisenwalzwerk,  n,  fine- 
iron -rollers;  — feuer,  — eisenfeuer,  fi. 
(Hüttenw.)  refinery,  running -out  fire, 
refining -hearth,  melting  -  finery  y  finery, 
bloomery;  — feuer,  n.  mit  Anwendung 
von  Wasserdampf,  (Hüttenw.)  steam- 
refinery;  englisches  — feuer,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) refinery,  running -out  fire;  Guss- 
bett, n.  des  englischen  — fauers,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) running-otU  bed;  — flyer,  — vor- 
spinnstuhl, fn.  — Spindelbank,/.  (Spinn.) 
finishing  fiy- frame,  finishing -flyer,  fiy 
roving-frttme,  fine  roving -frams;  — gam, 
— gespinnst,  n.  (Q^imi.)  fine-spun;  — ge- 
htklt^m. fineness;  (iLünxw.)st4xndard;  dem 
gesetzlichen  — gehalt  entsprechendes  und 
gestempeltes  Gold  und  Silber,  hall- 
marked gold,  hau -marked  silvtr;  — ge* 
haltsstempel ,  m.  für  Gold-  und  Silier- 
waaren,  haU-nuirk;  — gehaltsstempel  für 
Silbergeschirr,  plate-mark;  — glasbiäaer, 
m.  (Glasm.)  glass-blower;  — gold,  n.  fine- 
gold,  refined  gold;  — hammer,  m.  gold- 
smith's hammer;  — hechel,  /.  (Spinn.) 
finishing-heckle y  fine  heckle;  — herd,  fi». 
— feuer,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  r^nery,  running- 
out  fire;  V.  Feinfeuer;  — hoUänder,  m. 


Fßlne.  —  Feld,.,, 


277 


(Plip.)  heater,  fifMher,  heaHng-fnaeikine; 
— holz,  n.  oainnet-mäkei^B  wood,"  — kom, 
«.   (Hüttenw.)  fine  grain;   — komeisen, 
n,  cioM-grained  iron,  stedy  iron;  -^kör- 
nig,  ocf;'.  finer-grained;  — komxmddeln,  n. 
(fiättenw.)    puddling    of    dose- grained 
iron;  — kratze,  — krämpel,  — karde,  /. 
(Spinn.)  finiahing'card,  finisher; — kupfer, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  r^ned  copper;  *-«- machen, 
Affiniren,  n.  Affinining,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
r^ning,  c^/fineige;  — mahlen,  n.  (Pap.) 
finishing;  — maier,  m.  miniature-painter; 
—  maierei,/,  miniature-painting;  — me- 
tall,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  v.  Feineisen;  — ofen, 
Weiflsofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  r^finery-fumciee; 
— process,  m.  Feinen,  Läntem,  n,  des 
Boheisens,   (Hüttenw.)  rtfining   of  pig- 
iron;  — raspel,  /.  (Tischl.)  fine-rasp,  fine- 
cut  rasp,  grater-file;  — scheren^  n.  (Tuchf.) 
fining;  — schlacke,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  r^nery- 
dag  or  cinder;  — schleifen,  v.  a.  (Glasm.) 
to  grind  on  a  fine-grained  grindvng-stone; 
(Spiegelf.) to  smooth  andpolish; — schlicht, 
ad(j.  (Feil.)  dead-smooth;  — schlichtfeile,/. 
dMd-smooth  file,  superfine  file;  — schlicht- 
hieb,  m.  dead-smooih  cut  of  a  file;  — sil- 
her,  Brandsüber,  ti.  (Mjet&ll.)  fine  silver, 
rained  silver;  — spindelbank,  /.  (Spinn.) 
T.  Feinflyer;  — spinnen,  n.  (Spinn.) ^c- 
spinning;  — spinnen  mit  entfernt  stehen- 
den Btreckwalzen ,   lang-ratch  spinning; 
— spinnen  mit  nahe  stehenden  Streck- 
walzen,  short'Te^h  spinning;  — Spinn- 
maschine,  /.   (Mech.   Spinn.)  spinning- 
firame,  spinnina-jenny ;  — spitzen,  n.  der 
Nadeln,  (Nadl.)  pointing  of  the  pins  and 
needles;  — spitzer,  Spitzring,  «i.  (Kadi.) 
instrument  used  in  pointing;  — Spülma- 
schine,/. ▼.  Feinflyer ;  — stuhl,  «i.  (Spinn.) 
spinning 'jenny;  — zeug,   Ganzzeug,   n. 
(Pap.)  stuff;  — Zeugholländer,  Ganzzeng- 
hoKnder,  «i.  (Pap^  heater,  finisher,  heat- 
ing-engine;  — zinn,  n.  (Metall.)  ^rotn-ttn; 
—  zinnpfanne,    zweite    Zinnpfanne,    /. 
(HetalL)  wash-pot;  — zug,  m.  (Drahtz.) 
dreneing-heneih  for  thin  wire;  drawing  thin 


Feine;  /.  des  Silbers,  (Metall.)  stan- 
dard, 

VedJOienf  v.  a,  (Hüttenw.)  to  r^ne. 

Feinen«  Uutem^  n.  dee  BoheisenB; 
(Hüttenw.)  rawing  (conmersion  of  grey 
east-ir&n  into  white  iron  hy  meHiing  in 
the  running-out  fire), 

Feinheit;  f,  fineness  ;  purity  ;  — ,  Fein- 
beitagrad,  ivi.  des  Gams,  (Spinn.)  grist, 
9ige, 

FeinlieltabeBeichnizng;  /.  (Spinn.) 
Biasing, 

Felbel;  m.  (Web.)  ▼.  Felpel. 

FelbeT;  m.  FelbO;  weisse  Weide, 
/.  (Bot.)  while  wiuow;  — ,  Bruchweide, 
f,  craek-^tnUow. 

Feld;  n.  (Ackh,)  fidd,  ground,  land; 
(Bank.)  hay,  pane,  pond,  comparHtion, 
compartment ;  (Bgb.)  panel,  ground  ;  (Her.) 


land;  (Tisohl.)  pane,  pond;  ab^bautes 
— ,  ^gb.)  goh,  gohhin,  worhed-out  pand, 
pand  worked  out,-  Ausbeutung,  /.  in 
— em,  (Bgb.)  pand^orJt;  das  —  bauen, 
(Ackb.)  to  tÜl  the  ground;  —  eines  Ge- 
wölbes, (Bank.)  ceÖ;  —  eines  gezogenen 
Feuerrohrs,  (Gewehrf.)  land;  —  eines 
Kanonen-  oder  Haubitzrohres,  (Art.) 
chaw,  chase;  magnetisches  — ,  (Phys.) 
magndic  fidd  {the  neighhourhood  of  a 
magna);  —  eines  Schachbrettes,  square, 
house  of  a  chesshoard;  todtes  — ,  (Bgb.) 
horse:  verhauenes  — ,  alter  Mann,  m, 
C^g»^')  9<>^f  waste,  old  workings;  ver- 
tieftes —  an  einem  Saulenstuhl,  (Bank.) 
raked  table;  —  zwischen  je  zwei  Hau- 
sohlägen  (im  Mühlstein),  (Müll.)  quoHer, 
compartment  hetween  two  grooves. 

Feld...t  — ahorn,  deutscher  Ahorn, 
Massholder,  m.  (Bot.)  field -maple,  com- 
mon or   lesser    maple   {Acer  campestre); 

—  apotheke,  /.  medicine-chest  of  an  army  ; 
— arbeiter,  m.  (Ackb.)  labourer,  tiller; 
— backer,   m.  fidd-hcäcer,    army -baker; 

—  b&ckerei,  /.  b€tking  of  bread  for  an 
army  in  the  field;  — backofen,  m.  fidd- 
oven;  — backstein,  v.  Feldziegel;  — bat- 
terie,/.  (Kriegsw.)  battery  offidd-arttUery; 
— bau,  m.  agricuUure,farming,  hitsbandry; 
— bauer,  m.  farmer,  husbandman;  — be- 
festigung,  /.  (Befest.)  field-fortification: 
— beilchen,  n.  Faschinenhaue,/.  (Kriegsw.) 
fiddrhatchet;  — bett,  n.  field-bed,  folding- 
bed,  tent-bed;  — binde,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  sca^, 
sash;  — brand,  m.  (Backsteinbr.)  brids 
burnt  in  a  damp;  — brücke,  /.  fWegb.) 
small    bridge    over  a  ditch    or    rivulet; 

—  erbau,  m.  (Bgb.)  panel-work  in  coal- 
mines; — erdecke,  kasettirte  Decke,/. 
(Bank.)  ceiUna  unth  bays,  coffered  ceiling; 
— erwand,/.  (Bank.)  coffered  wall,  coffered 
partition;  — flasche,  /.  canteen;  — ge- 
schütz,  n.  (Art.)  field-guns,  fidd-ordnance, 
field-artillery:  — geschütz  (einzelnes 
Stück),  (Art)  fidd -piece;  —  gest&nge, 
Gestänge  über  Tase,  n.  (Bgb.)  flat  rods; 
— hafer,  m.  (Bot.)  meadow-oaJts;  — hol- 
lunder,  Ackerhollunder,  m.  (Bot.)  com- 
mon elder;  — hütte,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  bar- 
rack; — ingenieur,  m.  (Kriegsw.)' ^eW- 
engineer;  — kapelle,  — kirche,  /.  ^Bauk.) 
fidd-church,  rural  church  (cAurc^  sttmd- 
ing  singly  in  the  field);  — kessel,  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  camp -kettle;  — klee,  weisser 
Steinklee,  m.  (Bot.)  white  clover,  Dutch 
clover;  — kochgeräth,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  camp- 
kettles  f'Beh&lter,  m.  mitdem  — ^kochfferäth, 
camp-kit;  — kriegsrakete,  /.  (Art!)  field- 
rocket;  — kunst,  /.  (Bgb.)  machinery  for 
drawing -out  water  from  the  pits;  — la- 
dung,  /.  {Art.)  fidd- charge,  fuU  charge, 
service- charge;  — lafette,  /.  (Art.)  trav- 
eUing-carriage,  fidd-gun  carriage;  — mei- 
ster,  Abdecker,  m.fiayer;  — messen,  n. 
surveying ,  land  -  surveying  ;  —  messer, 
Geometer,  m.  surveyor;  — messerkom- 


278 


Felge.  —  Felalt 


pasB,  m.  — mesBerboxLflflole,  /.  aurveyof^a 
eompaas;  — -.meBakimBt,  niedere  Mess- 
kunst,  /.  art  of  surveying ,  plane  stHveff- 
ing,  land'attrvey ,  sur/aee^attrvey ;  — ofen, 
m,  (Krieg8w.Bäck.)^eZ(i-oven;  (Ziegelbr.) 
elamp;  — ort,  n.  eines  Stollens,  (Bgb.) 
head,  end  of  a  gaUery,  forehead,  dean; 
— protze,  /.  (Art.)  fldd-Umber,  flM-car* 
riage-Uniber,  travdUng  earri^ige 'limber ; 

—  röste,  Thauröste,  — rotte,  /.  des 
Flachses ,  dew  -  retting;  —  runkelrübe ,  /. 
(Bot.)  mangd%nirzeil,inangold-ioiHrgel;  — rü- 
ster,  /.  (Bot.)  tJie  common  dm;  — rather 
/.  (Feldm.)  survey  or' a  rod;  — schanze,  f. 
(Befest.)  fidd^work;  —  schlänge,  /.  (Art.) 
eulverin;  — schmiede,/.  (Kriegsw.  Sohm.) 
fidd-forge,  travdUng-forge ,  baUory-forge, 
rivet-hearth,  forge  of  an  arrny-fdadcsmüh ; 
— spath,  m,  (Miner,)  fdspar ,  ftid-spar, 
fieldspar;  dichter  — spath,  — stein, 
m,  compact  feldspar;  edler  — spath,  y. 
opalisirender  Feldspath;  fleischfarbiger 
— spath,  Erythrit,  m.  (Miner.)  flesh- 
coloured    felspar,      erythrüe;     glasiger 

—  spath,  Sanidin,  m.  glassy  fddsptw, 
sanidine;  glasiger  — spath  vom  Yesav, 
Byakolith,  Eisspath,  m.  (Miner.)  ryacolite, 
glassy  fdspa/r  from  Veswinxa;  opalisiren- 
der — spath,  edler  — spath,  Idbradorüe; 
adularia;  durch  Verwitterung  in  Thon- 
erdesilikat  umgewandelter'  — spath, 
Kaolin,  m.  Steinmark,  n.  Porzellanerde, 
/.  (Miner.)  kaoUn,  UthomMrge,  poredain- 
^y  >  poredain-earth;  — spathartig,  atfj. 
(Miner.)   felspathie;     — spathayanturin, 

—  spathaventurin,  m.  (Miner.)  aventttrine- 
fdspar;  — spathgestein ,  — spathhalti- 
ges  Ghestein,  n.  (li£ner.  Geogn.)  felspathie 
rock;  — spathhaltig,  — spathisch,  ac^j.  (Mi- 
ner, Geogn.)  fdspathic;  dichtes  — spathi- 
sches  Gestein,  n.  Elingstein,  Phonoltth, 
m.  (Miner.  Geogn.)  dinkstone,  phonoUte^ 
compact  fdspathic  rock;  — spathporphyr, 
Euritporphyr,  m.  (Miner.)  eimtic  p  orphyry; 

—  spathporzellan,  Steinporzellan,  hartes, 
echtes  Porzellan ,  n.  (Porz.)  hard  porce- 
lain; — stem,  Ghrenzstein,  m.  land-mark; 
(Miner.)  t.  Feldspath,  dichter;  — stein, 
Bollstein,  m.  large  rubble-stone,  boulder, 
bowlder,  bowlder -stone;  glatter  — stein 
zum  Poliren,  bouldering-stone;  — Stein- 
mauer, /.  (Bauw.)  rubUe-waü,  boulder- 
wall;  —  steinm^uerwerk ,  n.  rubble^wall- 
ing,  rubble- work,  rubble- stone  mtisonry, 
boulder -waXUng;  in  Schichten   gelegtes 

—  steinmauerwerk,  coursed  rubble- m^ 
sonry  ;  — Steinpflaster,  n.  boulder  -  p<vo- 
ing ,  boulder -pavement;  — strecke,  /. 
(Bgb.)  V.  Feldort;  drift,  gaUery  driven 
above  an  adit;  — stück,  n.  {Art.)  fidd- 
piece,  Hght  piece  of  ordnance;  — stuhl, 
m.  camp-stool,  folding-chair; — telegraph, 
m.  fidd-tdegraph ;  — tisch,  m,camp-tMe, 
folding -table ;  — tisch,  Messtisch,  m. 
(Feldm.)  surveyor's  table;  — ulme,  /. 
(Bot.)  the  common  dm;  — Terschanzung, 


/.  —werk,  n.  (B%fea^)  flddfor^ficoHon, 
fidd-work;  — weg,  m.  (Wegb.)  fidd-way, 
fidd-path;  (als  Maass)  furiong  {250 
paces);  ^ wache,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  out4ying 
piquet;  ^wehr,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  outer  in- 
trenehment;  — wehr,  — abdachung,  /. 
(Befest.)  glacis;  — weide,  /.  (Bot.)  brown 
wiUow;  — werk,  n.  v.  Feldverschanzung; 
— ziegel,  m.  (Ziegelbr.)  brick  burnt  in  a 
damp;  — Ziegelei,  /.  burning  of  brides 
in  damps;  establishment  where  brides  are 
burnt  in  damps;  — ziegelofen,  m,damp, 
brick-damp;  — zirkel, — messerzirkel,  ifw 

! Feldm.)  surveyor's  compasses;  — zug,  in. 
Kriegsw.)  campaign. 

Feige 9  /.  (Wagn.)  /aöo«,  fdly,  jaunt; 
— n,  pi,  des  Steuerrades,  (SchiÜGBb.)  fd- 
lies,  jaunts  of  the  ste»ring-whed, 

Felgen  y  v,  a,  ein  Bad  — ,  (Wagn.) 
to  provide  a  whed  with  feuies,  to  rim  a 
whed. 

Felgen  ••••  — abrichtmaschine,  /. 
fdly^dresser ;  — bank,  /.  fdUes-<iSsemiMng 
machine;  — bohrer,  m,  (Wagn.)  jaunt' 
auger,  fdby-auger ^  fdloe-auger;  —holz, 
n.  wood  for  fdlies;  — kränz,  m.  eines 
Bades,  fdlies,  rim  of  a  whed;  — kuppe- 
lung,  /.  fdly-coupUng ; — modell,  n. /elly- 
pattem;  — zapfen,  m.  tongue,  tenon  of  a 
spoke;  — ziehband,  n,  tire-dip,  gripe 
round  a  broken  fdtoe. 

Felly  fi.  (Kurschn.  Gerb.)  shin,  hide, 
pdt,  fwr;  — ,  Pelz,  i».  (Spinn.)  fluoe; 
feucht  eingesalztes  — ,  wet  salted  hide; 
gegerbtes  — ,  tanned  hide,  tanned  skin;  grü- 
nes, ftisches  (ungetrocknetes,  ungesalz- 
tes)  — ,  markd-hide,  raw  hide,  green  hide; 
trocken  eingesalztes  — ,  dry  salted  hide. 

Fell.«..  — bereiter,  m,  sikinner,  skinr 
dresser;  — eisen,  n.  knapsack,  valise, port- 
manteau,  waXLet,  doak-bag;  — h&ndler,  m, 
feUmonger;  — schmitzer,  m,  dyer  of  «A#w; 
— Späne,  — absohnitzel,  m,  pi,  (Gerb.) 
waste,  remnants  of  hides,  waste  of  skin- 
parings, 

Felpely  Felper^  Felbel |  Velp^ 
PelgBammety  m,  (Manuf.)  long  poU, 
shag,  feather- shag;  baumwollener  — t 
cotton- shag;  echter,  seidener  — ,  long- 
poil;  wollener  — ,  woouen  feather-shag. 

FelSy  Felsen^  m.  (Miner.  Geogn. 
Bgb.)  rock, 

Fels ....  —  alaun,  m,  rock-alum,  roche- 
alum;  — arten,  /.  pi,  rodcs;  ^ — enader, 
/.  (Geol.)  dike;  — enblock,  m,  in  einer 
Ader,  (Bgb.)  horse;  — engerölle,  n, 
(Geol.)  detritus;  — enguano,  m.  rock- 
guano;  — enhaumaschine,  /.  (Bauw.) 
rock  -  cutting  -  machine;  —  enkeller ,  «i. 
(Bauw.)  rodc-cdlar;  — glimmer,  Glixmner, 
m,  (Miner.)  mica;  — öl,  Steinöl,  n, 
(Miner.)  rock-oil. 

Felsige  Eüstei  /.  (Seew.)  ironrhound 
coast, 

Felsity  dichter  Feldspath  ^  m. 
(Miner.)  fdsite,  fdstone. 


Felsltporphyr.  —  Fenster .... 


279 


FeUdtporpliyry  Burltporphsrr;  m. 
euriUc  porphyry. 
Feltireiflen^      GrundireiBexi^     n. 

(HolzBchn.)  dog4eg  ehiad, 

Feluoke^  /.  (Seew.)  /ducea  (a  vusd 
with  two  masta,  oara  and  lateen  saus, 
used  in  the  Mediterranean), 

Vemely  Fexninel«  m.  (Bot.)  y.  Fimmel. 

Fenchel^  m.  (Bot)  fennel  {Foeni- 
eulwn). 

Fenchel  •  •  •  •  — holz,  n.  (Bot.)  aaasa- 
firaa,  aaaaqfras-toood;  — öl,  n.  (Chem.) 
oil  of  fennel,  fmnd-^ixl. 

Fender^  m.  Freiholz^  BeibholS;  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  fender,  loose  ekid. 

Fenster  y  n.  (Bauw.  Bank.)  toindow, 
easement;  attisches  — ,  AtUc  toindow; 
blindes  — ,  dead  window,  mock-window, 
false  window,  sham  -  tffindow ;  —  mit 
Bogenschluss,  überwölbtes  — ,  Bogen- 
fenster,   arehed    window,    how -window; 

—  mit  drei  Lichten,  Drillingsfenster, 
triple-laneet-ioindow,  Venetian  wiTidow;  — 
an  einer  eingebrochenen  Ecke,  eomer- 
window;  nach  anssen  erweitertes  — , 
splayed  window;  fahrendes  — ,  Schieb- 
fanster,  sash-window,  cased  sash,  sUd- 
ing-window;  flach  geschlossenes  — , 
scheme-arehed  window;  —  mit  Flügeln, 
Flügelfenster,  valved  window;  gekup- 
peHes  — ,  Zwillingsfenster,  coupled 
wndows;  gegiebeltes  — ,  —  mit  Giebel, 
mit  Spitzveiäachung,  galled  window;  — 
in  einem  Giebel,  Qiebelf enster ,  gahU' 
window;  gothisdies  — ,  Spitzbogen- 
fenster,  pointed  arch -headed  wirSow, 
Umeet-window,  Gothic  window;  halbkreis- 
förmiges — ,  semi-circular  window;  in- 
direktes — ,  seeond-Ught;  kleines,  rundes 
— ,  buWs  eye,  dead  man^s  eye;  kreisrun- 
des — ,  Bundfenster,  circular  window; 
liegendes  — ,  Querfenster,  lying  win- 
dow; —  eines  Mistbeetes,  (Gtärtn.)  gar- 
den-frame, sash  of  a  hotbed;  rundbogiges 
— ,  durch  einen  Bundbogen  geschlos- 
senes — ,  semi-eircular  arched  window, 
round-headed  window;  scheitrechtes  — , 
gerade  geschlossenes  — ,  square-headed 
window;  schräges  — ,  sky-light  window; 

—  mit  schräg  eingehender  Laibüng, 
oHique  window,  inward-splayed  window; 

—  über  einer  Thür,  transom-window; 
▼onpringendes  — ,  Yorstehendes  — ,  hay- 
window,  jut-window, 

Feouter...«  — angel,  /.  (Bauw. 
Bchloss.)  easement -hinge;  — anschlag, 
— fislz,  m.  (Bauw.)  ra!bhÄ  of  a  window ; 

—  aasschnit^,  m.  — nische,  /.  hay  of 
a    toindow;    — ausschrägung ,     äussere 

—  schmiege,  /.  outer  splay  of  a  window; 

—  austritt,  m,  hälcony;  — band,  n, 
(SchloBs.)  ttindoto-eramp-iron;  — bank, 
/.  earol,  earoÜ,  hay-staU,  window-seat; 
▼.  Fensterschwelle;  — beschlag,  «i.  — be- 
■ehl&ge,  n.  (Schloss.)  window-fastenings, 
motantingf  ironwork,  iron-fumiture  of  a 


easement;  — blei,  Glaserblei,  n.  glasier^ s 
lead,  lead  for  toindows;  —  bleiöflhung,  /. 
lead-Ughts;  —^  bleistreifen,  m.  pL  Zeoclen 
cross -bars  between  the  panes  of  glass; 
— blende,/.  — schirm,  m,windoto-hUnd; 
y .  Fensterladen ; — bogen,  m.  (Bank.)  areh^ 
how  of  a  toindow,  vfindow-arch;  — brett, 
n.  (Bauw.)  elbow-board,  breast-board  of  a 
toindow -frcyme;  — brüstimg,  /.  eLbow- 
pUice,  breast-height,  parapet  of  a  toiTidow; 
— brüstungsmaüer,/.  breast-waU;  — dre- 
her,  m.  y .  Fensterwirbel ;  —  einf assung,  /. 
toindow-e<ise ;  — einfassung  in  Putz,  yer- 
putzte  — einfiEissung,  plastered  dressing; 
— eisen,  n.  iron  toindowbar;  — eisen, 
<Zr-(/— 0  eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.  Walzw.) 
Z-iron;  aufirecht  stehendes  — eisen, 
— stänglein,  n.  standard,  stay -bar; 
liegendes  — eisen,  Quereisen,  n.  cross- 
bar,  transom;  — einschrägung,  innere 
—  schmiege,  /.  (Bauw.)  inner  splay 
of  a  window;  — fach,  — feld,  n.  pcme, 
pond,  square  of  a  window,  toindow- 
panel;  — flügel,  m.  toing,  valve  of 
a  toindow;  urn  eine  Achse  drehbarer 
— flügel,  drehender  — flügel,  Dreh- 
flügel, m,  tuming-s€ish,  tum^valve,  toin- 
dow-valve;  fahrender  — flügel,  Schieb- 
flügel, m,  sUding-sash ;  stehender,  todter 
— flügel,  dead  sash;  — flügelrahmen,  m, 
vahfe^rame,  toing-frame,  sash-toing-frame; 
— fütter,  n.  — zarge,  /.  immoveable  frame, 
case  of  a  toindow;  — futterrahmen,  Fut- 
terrahmen, m.  casement;  — futter  far 
drehende  Flügel,  French  casement;  — ^fut- 
ter  mit  Bollen,  puüey-stüe;  —  fatter  für 
Bchiebflügel,  EhtgUsh  casement,  scish- 
frame;  — gerähme,  n.  frame-work,  sash 
cmd  frame,  complete  framing  of  a  toin- 
dow; —  gerüst,  — gestell,  n.  window- 
ease;  stememes  — gerüst,  stone-toindow- 
ease;  — geschoss,  n.  Lichtgaden,  m.  (in 
Kirchen),  (Bank.)  clear-story,  darestory; 
— gesims,  n.  plain  moulding  at  the  head 
or  foot  of  a  toindow ;  —  ge wände,  stei- 
nernes — gewände,  n.  jamb-stone;  höl- 
zernes — gewände,  toindow-post ;  — ^gie- 
bel,  m.  (Bank.)  frontal;  — gitter,  n. 
{BtiMW.)  toindow-grate;  — glas,  n.toindoto- 
glass,  broad  glass;  — glas,  Crownglas, 
sehr  reines,  feines  Fensterglas,  crown- 
glass,  English  crown-glass ;  — glas,  Schei- 
benglas, Tafelglas,  sheet-glass,  English 
or  British  sheet-glass;  ordinäres,  grünes 
— glas,  inferior  window-glass;  geripptes, 
kannelirtes  — glas,  ribbed  windoto-glass: 
— glimmer,  m.  Fraueneis,  n.  (Miner.) 
specula/r  stone,  Muscovy-glass;  — haken, 
m.  casement-stay;  — haspe,  /.  easefnent- 
hinge;  — joch,  n,  — abtheilung,  /.  bay, 
light,  day  of  a  toindow;  — kämpfer, 
Weitstab,  m.  transom;  — kissen,  n.  toin- 
dow-eushion;  — kitt,  m.  glasier' s  putty; 
— knopf,  Aufziehknopf,  m,  (Schloss.) 
knob,  handle,  button,  oUve;  — krampe, 
/.  casement-staple;  — kreuz,  n.  cross-work 


280 


F$rie.  — F$rii.... 


of  a  window;  — Uden,  m.  windowahtä- 
Ur,  windowhUnd;  — laden  ausserhalb 
des  Fensters,  ovUide^Und;  — laden  in- 
nerhalb des  Fensters,  tnsicie-Ntfut;  Me- 
ohanismns,  m.  Earn  Oeflhen  und  Bchlies- 
sender — laden,  hUndroperaior ;  einflüge- 
liger — laden,  flag^shuker;  — Bladen  mit 
Jalousien,  Persienne,  /.  fan^ht  shutter; 
— ^laibung,  /.  flammng,  rabbet -waU; 
äussere  — ^laibung,  revel,  reoeal;  —-licht, 
— lichtes,  ».  day,  light,  opening  of  a 
window;  — mittelpfosten,  Mönch,  m.  miil- 
lion,  fnwnnion;  — nische,  /.  hay  of  a  win» 
dow;  Sitz  in  der  — nische,  v.  Fensterbank ; 
— öfiEhung,  /.  apertiwrt,  opening  of  a  win- 
dow; light,  window;  — öflhungen,  pi,  im 
Trottoir  zum  Erhellen  der  KeUerge- 
schOBse,  foot'Ughta;  — pfeiler,  m.  win- 
dowpier;  — pfosten,  m.  hölzernes  — ge- 
wftnde,  n.  windo%o-po8t,  wooden  window 
ja/mb;  -—pfosten,  — mittelpfosten,  m. 
mvXUon;  —rahmen,— -rahm, m.  %dindow 
frame,  window-eaeh,  aash-framt;  — rah- 
men mit  Flügeln,  Flügelrahmen,  m. 
frame  with  v3,vea,  French  easement; 
— raute,  /.  sash-VoMenge^  losenge-pane, 
rhombic  pane,  quarrd,  quarry;  —reiber, 
— Wirbel,  Yorreiber,  m.  (Schloss.)  sash- 
fastener,  sna^et,  snecket;  — rieg^,  m. 
(Schloss.)  sash-fastener,  siuh^hoU;  — ^rie- 
gel,  Fa«hwerksriegel  über  und  unter 
einem  Fenster,  (Bauw.)  vnndow-raü; 
oberer  — riegel,  Sturzriegel,  m.  (Bauw.) 
head-raü;  unterer  — riegel,  Brustriegel, 
m.  breast-ran ;  — rollen,  /.  pl.  sash-ptd' 
lies;  — rose,  /.  Bosenfenster ,  rosenför- 
miges  Fenster,   n.  (Bauk.)  window-rose; 

—  Säule,  /.  (Bauw.)  window-post;  — schaft, 
m.  large  window-pier;  — Scheibe,  f. pane, 
square,  pane  of  glass,  window-pane,  win" 
dow-glass;  bauchige  — scheibe,  curved 
window-glass;  rautenförmige — scheibe,  ▼. 
Fensterraute;  — Schieber,  m,  sliding-sash 
of  a  sashrwindow;  — schirm,  m.  shade, 
window-hUnd ,  sun-bUnd,  Venetian  blind, 
Venetian;  — schluss,  m.  head  of  a  win» 
dow ,  window-head;  halbkreisförmiger 
—schluss,  circular  head  of  a  window; 
•» schmiege,/,  splay;  äussere  — schmiege, 
Ausschrägung,  /.  der  Laibung,  outer 
splay,  ehantfretting ;  innere  — schmiege, 
Einschrägung,  /.  der  Laibung,  inner 
splay;  — schösschen,  n.  Afberflügel,  m. 
litÜe  valve  in  a  large  one,  wicket; 
— schwelle, — sohle,  — sohlbank,  /.  »itt,  eiü 
of  a  window,  window-ledge,  window-bench; 

—  Seite,  /.  V.  Fenstergewände;  — sitz, 
«n.  bay-stcM, window-seat;  —  sohle, ' — Sohl- 
bank,/. V.  Fensterschwelle;  — spiegel,  m. 
mirror  between  two  windows,  pier-glass; 
small  looking-glass  outside  of  a  window; 

—  sprosse,  /.  wooden  window-bar;  auf- 
rechte, stehende  — sprosse,  Stehsprosse, 
/.  wooden  stay-bar;  liegende  — sprosse, 
Quersprosse,  /.  wooden  cross-bar;  — stab, 
m.   —Stange,  /.   window-bar,    astragal; 


— stäaglein,  VHndeisen, ».  standard,  «Coy- 
bar;  — stock,  m.  y.  Fenstermittelpfosten; 
—stock,  —  einfiaissung,  /.  window-ease; 
— Sturz,  m.  Untel,  wiff3U)w-head;  —  stuns 
▼on  Holz,  wooden  lintel;  — starz  Yon 
Stein,  stone-Untd;  — tafel,  /.  ▼. 
Fensterscheibe;  — thür,  Glasthür,  /.  glass- 
door;  ^— tiefe,  Laibungsbreite,  /.  breadth 
of  the  flanning;  -—tritt,  m.  baystaU, 
settee;  — verdachung,  /.  hood-mouU^ 
ing;  — yerdachung  mit  Giebel,  gaUed 
hood -moulding;  — yerglasung,  /.  glas- 
ing  of  a  window;  — yerkleidangy  /. 
window  -  easing ,  window -ease;  —  yer- 
kleidung,'  Verkleidung  des  — gewändes, 
dressing  of  the  window-jamb;  — >yer- 
schluss,  m.  window^ock;  — yertiefüng, 
/.  bay  of  a  window;  äusserer  — yor- 
hang,  m.  Sonnenblende,  /.  ea^Mous-Wnd; 
innerer  — yorhang,  window-ewrtain; 
— yorsetzer,  m.  Blendfenster,  n.  window- 
bUnd; — wirbel,  m.  (Schloss.)  sash-fastener, 
snaeket^  snecket,  twm-button;  — zar^^e,  /. 
(Bauw.)  wooden  window-ease,  sash-fireune; 
— zwickel,  ff».  (Glas.)  quarr  A  {frianfvXar 
pieee  of  glass  between  round  panes). 

JTerffey  /.  (Schiflf .)  ferry-man,  bocU-man. 

Fennenty  GHUiruiigBmitteli  n.  Gab- 
TxmgBerreger J    m,    (Ghem.)   ferment; 

—  der  Alkoholgährung,  Alkoholferment, 
n.  Hefe,  /.  (Chem.)  yeast,  aleohoUe  fer- 
ment, aleohoUc  leaven;  —  der  Fäulxdss- 
gährung,  Fäulnissferment,  n.  (Ohem.) 
putrid  ferment;  —  der  MüohsäiU'egäh- 
rung,  Milohsäureferment ,  n.  laetie  fer- 
ment;  eiweissartiges  — ^  (Chem.)  aXbumim' 
ous  ferment;  geformtes,  organisirtes  — t 
(Chem.)  organised  ferment;   organisixtes 

—  der  Fäulmssgährung ,  Fäulnissbak- 
terie, /.  (Chem.)  bacteria  of  putrtfaetion; 
ungeformtes,  lösliches  — ,  (Ohem.)  inor- 
ganised,  soluble  ferment, 

Ferment  •  •  •  •  —  öle ,  Fermentole, 
Fermentolea,  n.  pl.  (Chem.)  ferment-itüs 
{volatile  oils  produced  by  the  formen* 
tation  of  vegetable  stAbstances) ;  — Wir- 
kung, Gährung,  /.  (Chem.)  fermentation» 

Fermentation  y  fermentiren^  y. 
Gährung,  gähren. 

Fem .  •  •  •  — glas,  Teleskop,  n.  (Opt.) 
spy-glass,  spying-glass,  tdeseope;  — ^mes- 
ser,  m.  (Gteom.)  apomeeometer ;  — mess- 
kunde ,  /.  (Geom.)  the  art  of  measuring 
distant  things;  — rohr,  n.  (Opt.  Astr.| 
tdescope;  (Seew.)  spy -glass;  kleines 
— rohir,  y.  Fernglas ;  — rohr  mit  Apparat 
zur  Korrektur  yon  Irrthümem  bei  der 
Bestinmiung  der  optischen  Achse,  collim- 
ator; — rohr  mit  einer  flüssigen  Linse, 
fludd-rtfraeUng  telescope;    hoUändiflches 

—  rohr,  Galilei's  — rohr,  OoUlean,  Ga- 
Ulei^s  tdescope;  —  rohrschomsteio,  m. 
telescope -funnel;  — rohrstatiy,  n.  tele- 
scope-stand;  — säulig,  odQ.  (Bauk.)  oreo- 
style,  V.  weitsäulig;  — sieht,/.  (Zeichn.) 
perspective  view;  — sichtig,   adj.  (Opt.) 


Fernambuk.  —  Fett. 


281 


freabpopic;  — dchtigkeit,  /.  (Opt.)  long- 
aigkt,  presJ^apy,  preslyyopia  ;  — Sprecher, 
A.  Telephon,  n.  tel^hofie;  — Zeichnung, 
/.  pergpeetive  drawing, 

Feraambuki  FeniAmbiilüiolB,  n. 
(Bot.  Färb.)  Brcuil^ood,  hroMÜ,  hrasil, 
PemanUmeiMoood. 

Femambiik •  •  •  •  —lack,  m.  lake  of 
Bratil-wood;  — roth,  n.  the  red  dyeing- 
stuff  of  BraeU-wood, 

FeorolieiLkiolBi  AHaflholB^  n.  (Bot. 
Tiachl.  Drechsl,)  ferole-ulood,  scUin-wood. 

Ferri . .  •  •  — chlorid ,  Eisenchlorid, 
Bisensesquichlorid,  n.  (Ohem.)  ferric  Mor- 
ide,  sesquiefdoride  of  iron,  percMoride 
of  iron;  flüssiges  — chlorid,  n.  liquor 
ferri  seequichl^ati,  (Ghem.  Pharm.)  hy 
drated  ferric  Moride;  wasserfreies 
— chlorid,  Eisensublimat,  n.  Eisenblu- 
men,  /.  ph  (Chem.  Pharm.)  iron-etUiUm' 
aU;  — cyaneisen,  Gmelin's  oder  Turn- 
bull's  Blau,  n.  (Ohem.)  ferricyanide  of 
iron,  ferrous  ferrieyanide ,  TurnbuWa 
hlue;  — Cyanid,  n,  — cyanTerbindung, 
/.  (Chem.)  ferricyanide,  ferrideyamide ; 
— cyankalium,  Ferridcyankalium,  Ka- 
liumeisencyanid,  rothes  Blutlaugensalz, 
».(Chem.)  ferricyanide  of  potaaaiwn,  /er- 
rideytmide  of  potaaeium,  red  pruasiate  of 
potash;  — Cyanwasserstoff,  tu.  — cyan- 
wasser8to£fsäure,  /.  (Ghem.)  ferricyanide 
of  hydrogen,  hydrofsrrieyanic  acid,  ferri' 
pruaaic  acid;  — eisenoyanur,  -^ferro- 
cyanid,  Ferrocyaneisen,  Pariser  Blau, 
reines  Berliner  Blau,  n.  (Ghem.)  ferric 
ferroeyanide,  ferrocyafUde  of  iron,  Paria- 
Hue;  — hydrozyd,  Eisenhydrozyd,  Eisen- 
oxydhydnt,  n.  (Ghem.)  ferric  hydrate, 
hydraUd  ferric  oxide;  — oxyd,  Eisen- 
oxyd,  f».  (Ghem.)/emc  oxide,  aeaquioxide 
of  iron,  peroxide  of  iron;  — salze,  Eisen- 
ozydsflklze,  n.  pL  (Ghem.)  ferric  aaUa; 
— sulflat,  schwefelsaures  Eisenozyd,  n. 
(Chem.)  ferric  aulphate,  peraulphate,  aea- 
quiaulpJuUe  of  iron. 

Fenridoyanlf allum ,  y.  Ferricyan- 
kalium. 

Ferro ••••  — chlorid,  Eisenchlor&r,  n, 
(Chem.)  ferroua  chloride;  gelöstes  —chlo- 
rid, liquor  ferri  Morati,  (Ghem.  Pharm.) 
hydraUd  ferroua  chloride;  — cyaneisen, 
Pariserblau,  reines  Berlinerblau,  n. 
(Chem.)  ferrocyanide  of  iron,  ferric  ferro' 
eyanide,  Paria -hlue;  — cyaxikalium,  Ka- 
liumeisencvanür,  gelbes  Blutlaugensalz, 
n,  (Chem.)  fsrrocyamde  of  potaaaium, 
ferropruaaiate  of  potaah,  yMow  pruaaiate 
of  pctaahy  yedow  pruaaiate,  Wtood-Vye- 
aaU;  — Cyanid,  n.  — cyanverbindung, 
/.  (GhemO  ferrocyanide,  ferropruaaiate; 
— Cyanwasserstoff,  t».  -pcyanwasserstoff- 
s&nre,  EisenblauiAure ,  /.  Wasserstoff- 
eisencyantur,  n.  (Ghem.)  ferrocya/nide  of 
hydrogen,  ferropruaaic  acid,  hydroferro- 
cyanic  add; — cyanzink,Zinkeisencyanür, 
n.  sincum  ferrocyanatum,  (Ghem.  Pharm.) 


ferrocyanide  of  eine;  — karbonat,  koh- 
lensaures Eisenozydul,  n.  (Chem.)  fer- 
rotta  carbonate,  carbonate  of  protoxide 
of  iron;  — -mangan,  n.  Eisenmangan- 
legirung,  /.  (Ghem«  Huttenw.)  ferro^ 
manganeae;  — oxyd,  Eisenoxydul,  n. 
ferroua  oxide,  protoxide  of  iron;  — phos- 
phat,  phosphorsaures  Eisenoxydul,  n. 
(Ohem.)  fwroua  orthophoaphate,  tri^ 
ferroua  phoaphate;  — phosphat,  n.  Vi- 
▼ianit,  m.  (Miner.)  vivianite,  blue  iron* 
earth  {triferrotta  phoaphate,  partly  art« 
dated  to  ferroao-ferric  phoaphate) ;  —  salze, 
Eisenoxydulsalze,  n.  pi,  ferroua  aaUa; 
— sulfat,  schwef^saures  Eisenoxydul,  n. 
Eisenyitriol,  m.  ferroua  avJLphate,  proto- 
aulphate  of  iron,  green  vitriol,  copperaa; 

—  sulfld,  Eisensulf&r,  Einfach-Schwefel- 
eisen,  ».  ferroua  aulphide,  protoaulphide 
of  iron. 

FerrylkaHnm,  weixiBaiires  — ,  n. 
y.  Eisenweinstein. 

Ferse 9  /.  (Zool.)  y.  Färse;  —  eines 
Gewehrkolbens,  (Buchs.)  heel  of  the  butt; 

—  eines  Hufeifens,  (Hufschm.)  hed  of  a 
horae-ahoe. 

Fereen«...  — leder,  n.  (Schuhm.) 
eoiwter,  quarter,  quarter-piece  of  a  ahoe; 
— punkt,  m.  (Astr.)  nadw;  -^ stück,  n. 
(HuDschm.)  sponge, 

Ferti^9  auf  Lager  |  adj,  (HandL) 
ready-moide. 

Fertig  ...  •  *- blech,  n.  (Walzw.) 
fifsiahed  plate;  — eisen,  fertiges  Stab- 
eisen,  Handelseisen,  n.  (Huttenw.  Walzw.) 
flniahed  iron,  merchant-iron;  — machen, 
n.  OBuchdr.)  adjuating  the  lettera;  — ma- 
cher,  m.  (Techn.)  finiaher,  improver; 
(Buchdr.)  ad^jitater;  (Qlasm.)  firat  finiaher, 
goffer:  — walze,  YoUendwalze , /.  (Hut- 
tenw.) flniahing  -  roü ,  flniahing  -  roller, 
merehant^oU;  — walzwerk,  n.  finiahing- 
rdlUra,  finiahing-m^,  merchant -train, 
finiahing-train,  roU-train  for  flniahing. 

Fesseln^  /.  pi.  Spannatrioke^  m.  pi, 
für  Pferde,  locka  for  horaea*  lege,  horae- 
locka,  hampera, 

Feety  a^.  (Techn.)  aolid,  strong,  fast, 
fWm,  Axed;  (Miner.)  compact;  — ,  statio- 
när, (Masch.)  fixed,  atationary;  — e,  ste- 
hendeBrucke,  Standbrücke,/.  (Bruckenb.) 
fixed  bridge;  — e  Farben,  /.  pi.  fixed  col- 
oura;  — es  (Gestein,  n.  aolid  rock;  — es 
Qewebe,  n.  (Web.)  doaed^  firm  texture; 
— er  Handel,  m.  (Handl.)  faat  bargain; 
— e  Körper,  m,  pL  (Phys.)  aoUd  bodiea; 
— es  Leuchtfeuer,  n.  (Schifff.)  fixed  Ught; 
— es  (nicht  flüchtiges)  Oel,  fettes  Oel,  n. 
(Ghem.)  fixed  oil,  fat  oil,  unctuoua  oil; 
— er  Ort,  — er  Platz,  m,  (Befest.)  forti- 
fied place,  fortreaa  ; — e  Preise,  pl.  (Handl.) 
firm  pricea,  ateady,  fixed  pricea;  — e 
Biemenscheibe ,  Festscheibe,  /.  (Mech.) 
faat  pvUey,  faat  aheave,  fixed  pülley;  — es 
Tauwerk,  n.  (Seew.)  atanding  rigging; 
— er  Zustand,  m,  (Phys.)  aoUd  atate. 


282 


Fest,,,,  —  Fett,,,, 


Fest....  — block,  Steertblock,  «i. 
(8eew.  Hech.)^e<i  block,  taü-hloek;  — ha- 
ken, V.  a.  mit  Enterhaken,  (Bchifff.)  io 
ffrappU;  — knüpfen,«.  a.(Seew.)  to  hUeh; 
— land,  n.  (Seew.)  main;  — längen,  v.  a. 
(Seew.)  to  sling;  — machen,  v.  a.  (Techn.) 
to  fasten;  die  Kanonen — machen,  (Seew.) 
to  house  the  guns;  ein  Schiff  im  Hafen 
— machen,  to  make  a  ship  fast;  die  Segel 
— machen,  to  furl,  to  bend  the  satis;  ein 
Tau  — machen,  to  fasten,  to  beUty  a 
rope;  — machtau,  n.  Landfeste,  /.  (Seew.) 
fast,  hold 'fast;  am  Bug  angebrachtes 
— machtau,  boto-fast;  — pflöcken,  v.  a. 
Basen,  (Befest,  etc.)  to  picket  down  sods; 
— ptmikt,  m.  (Feldm.)  fixed  point; 
— raken,  v.  n.  (SchifEf.)  to  run  aground; 
— rammen,  — stampfen,  «.  a.  die  Erde, 
(Bauw.)  to  ram,  to  beat  down  the  earth; 
— Scheibe,  /.  (Mech.)  fast  pulley,  fast 
sheave,  fixed  puUey;  — setzen,  v.  a.  to 
settle;'  den  Ears  — setzen,  (Schifff.)  to 
fix  the  course;  sich  — setzen,  sich  ver- 
hauen, V.  r.  (Befest.)  to  lodge  on^s  self; 
— sitzen,  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  get  aground; 
— sitzend,  adj.  (Schifff.)  run  aground, 
ha/rd  aqround,  beneaped;  — spiekem,  v.  a. 
(Seew.)  to  nail  on;  — stampfen,  n.  der 
Dämme,  (Eisenb.)  ramming  of  the  em- 
bankments; ; — walken,  n.  (Tuchf.)  dose- 
fi'lling;  — werden,  n.  durch  Senkung, 
(Bauw.)  consolidation. 

Feste  y  /.  festes  Gestein  ^  ».  (Bgb.) 
compact  stone,  compciet  rock. 

Festigkeit;  /.  (Mech.  Phys.)  strength, 
firmness;  (Metall.)  tenacity;  —  geg^n 
Abscheren,  Scherfestigkeit,  strength  of 
shearing;  absolute  — ,  Zugelasticität,  /. 
tensile  strength,  elasticity  of  extension; 
—  der  Metalle,  Zähfestigkeit ,  tenacity 
of  metals  (resistcmce  to  rupture  by  trac' 
tion);  relative  — ,  Biegungselasticität,  /. 
elasticity  of  flexure,  elasticity  of  fiexion^ 
strength  of  flexure,  resistance  to  breaking' 
strain;  ruckwirkende  — ,  Druckfestigkeit, 
compressive  strength;  y.  Elasticität. 

Festonniren^  mit  Bogen  umgeben^ 
V,  a.  to  festoon. 

Festonsy  Qewinde,  pi.  (Om.)  enear- 
pus,  festoons* 

Festung,  /.  (Befest.)  fortress. 

FesttingB . . • .  —achat,  m.  (Miner.) 
fortification  -  agate;  —  artilleiie ,  /. 
(Eriegsw.)  standing  '  artillery ,  garrisons 
artiUery;  — batterle,/.  standing-battery, 
fixed,  permanent  battery;  —  bau,  m.  for- 
tifieation,  building  of  fortifications;  — ^bau- 
kunst,  /.  science  of  fortification;  — bau- 
meister,  m.  fortifier;  —  graben,  m.  ditch 
of  a  fortress;  — lafette,  Bahmenlafette, 
Walllafette,  /.  (Art.)  garrison-carriage, 
standing-carriage;  — mauer,  /.  emhatUed 
wall; — pfahl,  m. palisade;  — verband,«». 
Stromschicht,/.  (Maur.)  herring-bone-bond; 
— wall,  w».  (Befest.)  rampart;  — werk, 
n.  work  of  fortification,  permanent  work. 


Fetty  n.  (Techn.)  fat,  grease;  (Ohem.) 
fat;  (Seew.)  slush;  festes  — ,  soUd  fat; 
flüssiges  — ,  fettes  Oel,  n.  liquid  fat, 
fat  oil,  fatty  oü,  unt^tuous  oil;  thieriaches 
— ,  Thierfett,  ammal  fat;  verseif  bares 
— ,  (Chem.)  saponifiable  fat;  nicht  ver- 
seifbares, unverseifbares  — ,  non-aap- 
owificäble,  unsapönifiable  fat. 

Fett^  a^.  fat;  — er  Kalk,  m«  (Chem.) 
fat  Ume  {Ume  containing  but  little  foreign 
matter);  — e  Kohle,  Backkohle,  /  fat 
coal;  — es  Oel,  n.  fat  oti,  fatty  oil,  fixed 
oil,  unctuous  oil,  liquid  fat:  — es  Pud- 
deln,  Kochpuddeln,  Schlackenpuddeln, 
n.  (Huttenw.)  boiling,  pig -boiling,  w^ 
pudeßing,  boiUng-proeess;  — e  Schrift,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  fat  letter. 

Fett .  •  • .  —  abfalle»  m.  pi.  zum  SeifiB- 
kochen,  kitchen-stuff;  — ansschmelzen, 
n.  rendering  qf  grease;  Apparat  oder 
PfiBinne  zuiff  — ausschmelzen,  rendering- 
vessel,  rendering-pan;  — bol,  — bolus,  m. 
(Miner.)  a  species  of  fat  Irenmtof»  earth; 
— drnsen,  /.  pi.  (Chem.  Gerb.)  sebaceous 
glands  {connected  with  the  hairs  in  the 
skin);  — fleck,  m.  (Chem.)  greasy  stain; 
— gares  Leder,  sämisch^res  Ijeder,  8a- 
mischleder,  n.  (Lederz.)  leather  dressed 
with  oil,  chamois-dressed  leather,  chamois- 
leather;  — gas,  n.  (QtLsf.)  fat-gas  (iUuminat- 
ing-gas  produced  from  fats);  — glanz,  m. 
einiger  Mineralien,  (Miner.)  greasy  Utstre, 
resinous  lustre;  — harze,  n.pl.  oleo-reains; 
—kalk,  Weisskalk ,  m.  (Maur.)  fat  Ume, 
whue  Ume;  — kohle,  Glanzkohle, /I  An- 
thracit,  m.  (Miner.)  imthraeite,  glanee-eoal; 
— kügelchen,  n.  pi.  fat-globules  (of  nwlk); 
— läppen,  m.  (Drahtz.)  grease-rag  ;  —  nop- 
pen,  n.  des  Tuches,  (Tuchf.)  bwrUng  qf 
doth  before  scouring;  — puddeb\,  Koch- 
puddeln, Schlackenpuddeln,  n.  (Huttenw.) 
boiling,  pig-boiUng,  boiUng-proeesay  wet- 
puddling;  — pudddofen,  Kochpuddelofen, 
Schlackenpuddelofen,  m.  boHing-fumaee; 
— quarz,  m.  (Miner.)  greasy  quarts 
{quarts  with  greasy  Utstrej;  — s&ure,  /. 
(Chem.)  fatty  acid;  — säure,  Sebacüi- 
säure,  /.  (Chem.)  sebaeic  add;  feste 
— säure,  fixed  fatty  .acid;  flüchtige 
— säure,  volatile  fatty  add;  — schweiss, 
m.  der  SchafwoUe,  Wollschweiss,  m.  yolk; 
— seife,  /.  (Chem.  Seifens.)  fat-soap,  soap 
made  from  fats  {in  contrckdisbinetion  to 
rosin-soap^  obtained  by  the  sapontfieation 
of  rosin);  (Seifens.)  hog-fat-soap ,  lardr 
soap;  — sein.  Langsein,  n.  des  Weines, 
ropiness  of  wine;  — stein,  Nephelin, 
EläoUth,  m.  (Miner.)  nephdine,  daeolite; 
— Substanzen,  f.  pi.  (Chem.)  greasy  sub- 
stances; — thon,  m.  WflJkererde,  /. 
(Miner.)  fuXier's  earth;  — topf,  m.  beim 
Blechverzinnen,  (Huttenw.)  grease-pot; 
— verseifung,  /.  (Chem.  Seifens.)  saponi- 
fication  of  fats;  — wachs,  Leichenfetl> 
n.  (Chem.)  adipocere;  — wolle,  Wolle  im 
Schweiss,  /.  (Spinn.)  wool  in  ^he  yolfc. 


Fette.  —  Feuer,,,, 


283 


Vette,  /.  (Battw.)  t.  Pfette. 

Fetten ;  einfetten^  v.  a.  (Spinn. 
Tuchf.)  to  oü;  — ,  die  fiäute  einölen, 
isiiiBchmieTen,  anrauBchen,  (Lederz.  Sä- 
miflchg.  WeiBsg.)  io  oil  the  skins,  to 
tmeor,  to  impregnate  the  skins  toith  oü, 
grease,  fish-oil,  dubtnngj  melted  fat,  de- 
gras  etc,  to  grease,  to  stuff,  to  stuff  the 
skins  %oith  oü,  to  lay  on  the  grease,  to 
ineorporeste  the  oil  or  grease  to  the  skins. 

Tettigj  adj,  greasy;  (Chem.)  fatty, 
adipose,  etdipous. 

¥ettdgkAtjf.  greasiness. 

Feaohty  o^;'.  humid,  moist,  damp;  aof 
-—em  Wege,  (Chem.)  by  the  moist  viay, 

Feuoht...«  — brett,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
VBttting^oa^d ,  paper-board;  — kammer, 
/.  (Bnchdr.)  wetting-room;  — mnlde,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  loetting-trough. 

Fenohtigkeit;  /.  moisture,  moistness, 
dampness,  humidity;  — ,  Übchte  Sub- 
itanz,  /.  hwnowr;  —  einsaugen,  (Chem.) 
to  imbibe  moisture. 

Fenchtigkeita  t  •  •  •  — gehalt,  m. 
moisture;  — messer,  m.  (Phys.)  l^gro- 
meter;  — messknnBt,  /.  hygromdry; 
— niedenehlag,  m.  deposit,  eondensaHon 
of  moisture;  — zeiger,  m.  hygroseope. 

Feuer  ^  n.  (Phy«.  Techn!)  fire;  — . 
Leuchtfeuer,  n.  Ught;  (Huttenw.  Metall.) 
fire,  hearth,  forge;  (Kriegflw.)  fire,  firing; 
(Schm.)  forge-hearth;  ein  —  anmachen, 
anzfinden,  to  light,  to  kindle  a  fire; 
das  —  bauen,  den  Herd  bauen,  (Hut- 
tenw. MetaU.)  to  construct  the  hearth,  to 
eonstruet  the  forge;  bengalisches  — , 
(Peuerw.)  Bengal  fire,  Sengal  fiame; 
bestreichendes,  rasirendes  — ,  (Art) 
grating  fire;  biskayisches  — ,  (Hut- 
tenw.) Biseayofn  forge;  blindes  — ,  (Art.) 
Uank'tariridge-ure ;  direktes  — ,  naked 
fire;  (Kriegsw.)  direct,  perpendietdar  fire; 

—  eines  Edelsteines,  (Juw.)  brüUancy  of 
a  precious  stone;  enfilirendes — ,  Enfilade- 
feuer,  (Art.)  enfilading  fire  j  cnfiHadt-fire; 
durch  —  erzeugt,   (Phys.)  ignigeneous; 

—  zum  Feinen,  Feinfeuer,  (Hüttenw.) 
running -otU  fire,  refinery;  festes  — , 
(Seew.)  fixed  Ught;  flüssiges  — ,  flüs- 
sige, als  Zündmittel  dienende  Mischung 
(z.  B.  das  lothringische  Feuer,  Mischung 
▼on  Ghlorschwefel  mit  phosphorhalti- 
gem   Schwefelkohlenstoff),    liquid  fire; 

—  ftmgen,  sich  entzünden,  to  take  fire; 
freies,  offenes  — ,  (Chem.  Techn.)  naked 
fire;  über  freiem  —  erhitzen,  (Chem.)  to 
heat  on  naked  fire;  —  eines  Frischfeuers 
oder  Bennherdes,  (Hüttenw.)  J^earth  of 
a  Qerman  fifiwng- forge;  griechisches  — , 
(Feuerw.)  Qreeian  fire,  Greek  fire,  ioüd 
fire;  —  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  Aeat 
of  ahUut-fwmaee;  —  des  Holzes,  weisse 
Fftolzüss,  /.  (Schiffsb.  Zimm.)  druxy, 
druxey;  indirektes  — ,  (Kriegsw.)  in- 
direct firing;  katalanisches,  katalonisches 
— ,  (Hüttenw.)  Catalan  forge;  offenes — , 


(Techn.)  naked,  open,  direct  fire;  — beim 
BOsten,  (Hüttenw.)  heat,  heating. 

Feuer  #  •  •  •  — alarmapparat,  m.  fire^ 
«Harm;  — anzünder,  «i.  tinder  for  making 
fire;  — anzünder,  Apparat,  m.  zum 
—  anzünden,  kindler ,  fCrokindler ;  — ar- 
beit, /.  (Techn.)  work  performed  "by  means 
of  fire; — bake,/.  (Seew.)  beacon;  — ball, 
1».  — kugel,  /  (Astr.)  fire-bäü,  bolide; 
— ballen,  m.  (Feuerw.)  J!re-(aU;  — bau, 
Herdbau,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  construc- 
tion of  the  hearth  (for  refining  etc!),  construc- 
tion of  the  forge;  -^becken,  n.  Kohlen- 
pfanne, /.  brasier,  coal-pan,  chcfing-dish; 
(Bgb.)  cod-pan  suspended  in  a  shaft  for 
ventilating  -  purposes  ;  —  beckenabricht- 
eisen,  n.  (MetaU.)  chasing-a/n»il ;  — be- 
hälter,  m.  (Lok.)  ▼.  Feuerbüchse;  —be- 
ständig (im  Feuer  nicht  flüchtig),  adj. 
(Chem.)  üxed  (not  volatile  by  heat)  (said 
of  metals) ;  —  beständig,  —  fest  (im  Feuer 
nicht  schmelzend  oder  erweichend),  adj. 

iChem.  Techn.)  fire- proof ,  rtfractory 
resisting  high  temperatures  tcithout  melt- 
ing or  becoming  soft  or  pasty)  (said  of 
bricks,  retorts,  furnaces  etc.);  — bestän- 
diges (in  der  Hitze  nicht  flüchtiges) 
Metall,  fi.  (Chem.)  fixed  metal;  — be- 
ständiffkeit,  — festigkeit,  /.  (Chem. 
Techni)  fire -proof  quäUty  (of  bricks, 
crucibles  etc.);  — beständigkeit  der  Me- 
talle, fixedness  of  metals;  — bock,  Brand- 
bock,  m.  andiron,  fire-doq;  — brücke, 
Herdbrücke,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  fire-bridge 
(of  a  reverberatory -furnace ,  a  puddling' 
furnace  etc.),  fiame- bridge,  check-bridge; 
wassergekühlte  — brücke,  waier-bridge; 
— büchse,/.  — kästen,  m.  — kiste,/.  (Lok.) 
fire-box;  äussere  — büchse,  outside  fire- 
box; innere  — büchse,  inside  fire-box; 
— büchsendecke ,  /.  (Lok.)  fire-box  top, 
roof,  crown  of  the  fire-box;  — büchsen- 
mantel,  m,  (Lok.)  fire-box  sheU;  — bühne, 
/.  (Bffb.)  pile  of  burning  wood;  — butzen, 
(Feuerw.)    little   fire-ball;    — dorn. 


m. 


—  Strauch,  m.(ßot.)pyracanth,  evergreen- 
thorn; —  eimer,  m.  fire-bucket ;  — eisen, 
n.  ▼.  Feuerbock;  — eisen,  Bührhaken,  m. 
fire^ron;  —  fest,  adj.  fire-proof;  rtfractory, 
apyrous  ;  —  fester  Binastein,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
Dinas,  Dinas-fire  brick;  — fester  Schrank, 
m.  fire-proof  safe;  — fester  Stein,  — fe- 
ster Ziegel,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Ziegelbr.  Techn.) 
firc-bridi;  — feste  Substanzen,  /.  pi.  na- 
türliche — feste  Materialien,  n.pl.  (Hüt- 
tenw. Ziegelbr.  Techn.)  natural  refradory 
materials  (fire- days  for  furnaces ,  fire- 
brides  dc);  — fester  Thon,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
fire-day,  r^adory  day;  — fester  Ziegel, 
m.  (Hüttenw.  Ziegelbr.)  ^e-6r*cÄ/  — fe- 
ster Ziegel  von  Stourbridge-Thon,  white 
bride; — festigkeit,  y.  Feuerbeständigkeit; 

—  fläche,  dem  Feuer  ausgesetzte  Fläche, 
/.  eines  Kessels,  (Damp^.)  fire- surface 
of  a  boüer;  — form,/,  einer  Feldschmiede, 
(Art.)  twyer;  — führung,  Feuerung,  /. 


284 


Feuer.,», 


Feuern,  n.  (Twhii,)flHnff,  Keating; — gftrbe, 
/.  (Feuerw.)  fire-ahit^;  —  gatter,  — gitter, 
n.  am  Kamin,  (Banw.  BobloM.)  fender, 
chimney-fender;  — geben,  n.  (Kriegsw.) 
ehooUng,  practising,  firing;  —  gefährlich, 
a^,  liable  to  eateh  fire;  -^gewehr,  n. 
(Kriegsw.)  fire4oek,  fire-arm;  — gewölbe, 
n.  (Ziegelbrenn.)  fire-vauU,  keating^han' 
nel;  — gitter,  n,  ▼.  Feuergatter;  — grad- 
meseer,  Glntmener,  m.  pyrometer; 
— grabe,  /.  (Eiienb.)  aehrpit,  engine-pit; 
(Schm.)  fireplace,  hearth;  — hahn,  m, 
fire-codt;  — hahn  an  Wasserleitungen, 
Vorrichtung,  /.  zum  Anschrauben  des 
Schlauches,  fi/re-phtg;  — haken,  Schür- 
haken, m.  (Techn.  Lok.)  j9oker;  — ^haken 
sum  Niederreissen  von  Gebäuden  bei 
Feuersbrünsten ,  flre  -  hook  ;  —  hemd, 
Brandhemd,  n.  (Seew.)  eurtotn,  euriaina; 
■^herd,  m,  (Bauv.)  hearth,  fire^-plaee^ 
fireside;  rauchvensehrender  — herd, 
(Dampfm.)  amoke-eonsttming  furnace, 
amakdeaa  furnace,  atHf-eonattmer;  — ^hund, 
V.  Feuerbock;  — kammer,  /.  Verbren- 
nungsraum, m.  (Hüttenw.)  firerchamber, 
eomSttation  -  ehamhtr;  —  kanal ,  —  zug, 
Zug,  m,  bei  Feuerungsaiüagen,  (Techn.) 
draught,  fine;  — kasse,  — assekuranz,  /. 
fire-inaurance-offlee;  —kästen,  m.  (Lok.) 
fire-box;  -^kastenthür,  /.  fire-box  door: 
— katze,  /.  Kammerstöck,  n.  (Art.) 
awivel-gun;  — kieke,  /.  foot-atove,  foot- 
warmer;  —  kiste,  /.  (Seew.  Art.)  fire-trunk, 
powder -cheat;  (Lok.  Dampftn.)  ^e  -  &ox; 
V.  Feuerbüchse;  — kitt,  Brandkitt,  m. 
fi/rerproof  compoaition,  fire- proof  cement; 
(Feuerw.)  kit,  kit-compoaition;  — kluft, 
/.  fire-tonga;  —  krucke,  /.  ironrrake; 
— kugel,  /.  (Art.)  fire-baU,  bomb; 
(Feuerw.)  Ughi-baU;  (Astr.)  meteor,  bol- 
ide, fire-ball;  — leiter,  Bettungsleiter,  /. 
fire-ladder,  flre-eacape;  — leitung,  /.  Leit- 
feuer,  n.  (Minirk.)  train  of  minea  and 
fireworka;  ^-leitung,  Zündkanal,  m. 
(Art.  Feuerw.)  priming;  — leute,  pV 
(Dampfin.)  engine-men;  — linie,  innere 
Or^tenlinie,  /.  (Befest.)  baae-Une,  interior 
crest;  —loch,  Brennloch,  n.  (Töpt  Porz.) 
mouth  of  the  fire-place;  — löschapparat^ 
«I.  firt'annihilator,  fire-extinguiaher; 
— löscheimer,  m.  fire-bucket;  — löschmit- 
tel,  n.  pi.  fire- extingtUahing  aubataneea; 
— löschungsanstalten,  /.  pi,  arrangementa 
for  the  extinguiahment  of  fire;  — luft- 
maschine,  /.  fumace-gaa  engine;  — luke, 
/.  eines  Branders,  (Seew.)  fire-acutHe; 
— mann,  Heizer,  m.  (Schm.)  fire -man: 
— mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  party-waU;  (Schm.) 
back;  — messer,  m.  (Phys.)  pyrometer, 
pyroaeope;  — messung,  /.  pyrometry; 
— meteor,  n.  (Phys.)  fire-ball;  — napf,  m. 
(Feuerw.)  fire-pan;  — opal,  m.  (Miner.) 
fire-opal;  — pfanne,  /.  braaier,  ehqfer, 
fire-pan;  — pfeil,  m.  (Seew.)  fire-arrow, 
fire-dart;  — pfosten,  pi.  fire-vluga  {of 
water-conduita) ;  — platte,  /.  ^üttenw.) 


dead^late,diumb-pledeofafiimaee;  (Lok.) 
dumb-plate;  — platten,  Seitenwandungen, 
/.  pi.  der  Feuerbüchse,  (Dampfm.)  fire- 
box aidea;  — platte.  Bückenplatte,  /.  des 
Kamins,  (Bauw.)  back  of  the  chimney; 
— probe ,  /.  (Techn.)  proof  by  m^eana  of 
fWe,  fire-trial ;  —  punkt,  m»  (Bgb.)  hearth ; 
— punkt,  Brennpunkt,  m.  (Opt.)  foeua; 
— rad,  n.  (Feuerw.)  Oaihtrine- wheel; 
— räum,  m.  hearth;  (Hüttenw.)  ilre-^»Iaec^ 
body  of  a  furnace;  (Damp&i.)  furnace 
of  the  boiler;  — raum  in  einem  Ofen, 
fire-pot,  fire-place,  fire-box;  — ramn  des 
Würzekochers  oder  Braukessels,  (Briu.) 
copper -^furnace;  — regen,  m.  (Feuerw.) 
cascade;  —  rettungsmaschine ,  /.  >!re- 
eacape;  — röhr,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  fire-loek, 
firennrm,  rifie;  — röhr  eines  Dampf- 
kessels, ftue;  V.  Feuerzug;  — röhre,  /. 
eines  Branders,  (Seew.)  trainreha$tnid  of 
afire-ahip;^ — rost,  m.  grate,  fire-grate; 
— rostotab,  m. fire-bar;  — saft,  Schlacken- 
boden, m.  des  Herdes  beim  Herdfrischen, 
{Huttenw. )  fire-aap ,  bath  of  alag,  cinder- 
bed  (layer  of  alaga  on  the  bott&m  of  tkt 
hearth  in  the  WMoon-proceaa,  CarirUkiam 
raw-ateelproceaaetc.);  — schiff,  n.  Brander, 
m.  {Beew)fire-ahip  ; — schiff,  Leuchtac^iifi^ 
fi.  fioating- light,   light-boat,   light-ship; 

—  schirm,  m.fire-acreen,  fire-fan;  grosser 
— schirm  aus  £i8enble<äi  zum  Isoliren 
brennender  Gebäude,  fire-ahiM;  — schirm 
an  Perkussionsgewehren,  (Gtowehrf.)  bade- 
fence;  — schirm  an  Steinschlossgeweh- 
ren,  hammer-ahidd,ftre-guard;  — scbloes, 
Steinschloss,  n.  (Gewehrf.)  flint -lodc, 
fiint-fire-loek;  — Schraubstock,  m.  (Schm.) 
amith^a  vice,  large  vice  in  which  glowing  iron 
ia  forged  ; — Schwaden,  m.  (Bgb.)  fire-daimp; 
— schwamm,  Zunder,  m.  tottchwood,  spwnk, 
tinder,  German  tinder,  pr^ared  tinder; 
salpetrisirter  —schwamm,  pyroteeknieai 
sponge;  — setzen,  n.  (Bgb.)  firing  of  pHea 
of  woods  in  pita;  — sicher,  adj.fir^-proef; 
— sicheres  Gewebe,  n.  — sicäierer  StcdS^ 
m.  (Ohem.)  fire^proof  tissue;  — sicherer 
Schrank,  m.  fire-proof  atrfe; — Sicherheit, 
ffire-procfguaUty; — ägDaX,n.  fire-alarm; 
— signal = Begistrirapparat,  «i.  fire-alarm 
regiater;  — spiess,  Schürhaken,  m.  pokmr, 
fire-hook;  (Lok.)  poker  with  a  lanee; 
— spritze,  f.  fire-engine;  — stahl,  •».  ated 
to  atrike  fire  with,  ftre-sted;  — statte, 
Esse,  /.  (Schm.)  chimney,  smithes  hearth; 
— stein,  m.  (Miner.)  flint,  flint-stone; 
— Steinpapier,  n.  (Techn.)  flint-paper; 
— steinwaare,  sehr  harte  Fayencewaare, 
/.  (Topf.)  fiint-ware;  — Stellung,  /,  (Hütp 
tenw.    eto.)     preparation     of    the    fire; 

—  strahl,  m.  flaah  of  fire;  line  or  stream 
of  flame;  — telegraph,  m.  fire-tdegraph, 
fire-alarm  telegraph;  — thon,  — faster 
Thon,  m.  (Müier.)  fire-clay;  — thür,  / 
Schürloch ,  n.  fire-door ,  door  of  the  fire- 
place;  — thür  eines  Hochofens,  furnace' 
door;  — thurm,  Leuchtthurm,  m.  (Seew.) 


Feuern,  -r  Flehten .... 


285 


I^AM^Me;  — tünme,  /  (Art)  firt^tmrd, 
(kmuUfing-harreL;  — Yergoldnnff,  Qneck- 
lilbeirergoldung,   /.    (YergolcL)  güding 
Vy  anaUgomation,  dry  güding^  hot  gild- 
ing; — ▼ergoldung  auf  Bronze,  w€uh- 
giding,    waier-güding ;    —  Tersiohenuig, 
/.  flrerinaurancej  inattrtmee  against  fire; 
-»YeifichemngsgeaellBohaft,    /.   flre^f^ 
svranee-company  ;  — verridierangspolice, 
f.foUey  from  fire;  — ▼eraübemng ,  /. 
(Yergold.)  hot  süveringy  mereury-plaHng, 
plating  by   mercury,    charging;    — Yer- 
soch,    m..    — probe,     Brandprobe,    /. 
M^'teat,   fire- trial;    — waffen,  /.  jiL 
(KriegBw.)    fire- arms f    gtms;    — wand, 
/.  yon  Eisen,  (Schm.)  iron-back  of  the 
hearth;  — warte,  /.  (Seew.)  beacon,  Ught- 
house;  — wedel,    m.    (Sohloss.    Sohm.) 
firtfan;  — wehr,  /.    — wehrlente,  pi. 
ßre^nen,  ft/re-brigade;    — werk,   »,  >!re- 
w»k,fiire-Mforks;  ein  — werk  abbrennen, 
to  let  off  fire-^orka;  — werker,  m.  fire- 
worker; (Art.)  laboratory -man;    (Seew.) 
gumnr;  — werkerei,    — werkakunst,  /. 
rgroteehnics ,  pyrotedmy;    — werkhSlse, 
/.  cartridge;  — werkakitt,  m.  (Feuerw.) 
kit,  kit-^ompoeition ;  — werkskörper,  m, 
ßre^work^body ;  — werksmeivter,  m.  (Art. 
Feoerw.)    ouperinäendenit   of  the    Idbora- 
torie»;  —  werkssatz,  «ti.  (Feuerw.)  eom- 
poeition  for  fireworks;  — zange,  /.  fire- 
tongSf  eoal4ongs;  —  zeng,  n.  tinder-box; 
^  of  matches;  flint  and  steel;  chemi- 
lohea  — zeug,  chemische  Zündhölzchen, 
Tunkzündhölzchen ,    n.  pl.   oxymuriatic 
•MrtcÄe»,  lueifeir-maJtches;  — zog,  — kanal, 
Zog,  m.  (Techn.)  fi-as,  draught;  — zug,  m. 
—röhr,  «.  (Dampfin.  Techn.)  fiue,  tube- 
flue,  firo^u^e;  äusserer  — zug ,  äusseres 
—röhr,   external  fiue;   innerer  — zug, 
inneres  — röhr,   intomal  fiue;   Dampf- 
kessel mit  innerem  — zuge,  fiue-boiUr, 
intemalflue  boiler,  intemaUy  fired  boHer; 
mittlerer    — zog,    central  fiue;  — zug. 
Zog,  m.  fox  feuergefährliche,  ezplo£- 
Kode  etc.    Substanzen,   (Eisenb.)  train 
for  the  transportation  of  very  inflammable 
»ubstances,  explosives  etc.;  — zunder,  m. 
Y>  FeuerscQiwamm. 

Fouerziy  V,  a,  to  fire,  to  heat,  to  bum; 
einen  Ofen  — ^  to  heat  a  stove, 

Feuern y  v.  n.  to  fire;  (Kriegsw.)  to 
ßrt,  to  shoot,  to  practice. 

Feaeaniy   n.  firing,  heating;    das  — 
aussetzen,  to  cease  fSring, 

Feuenmgy  /.  fire,  firing,  heating; 
— ,  Brennmaterial,  n.  fud,  condtustibles ; 
— ,  Feuerstätte,  /.  Feuerraum,  Herd, 
Ofen,  1».  (Techn.)  fireplace,  hearth,  fur- 
nace; — ,  Feuerraum,  m.  eines  Flamm- 
ofens, fir^-place  of  a  renerberatory-fur- 
naee;  — ,  Feuerungsanlage,  /.  Feuer- 
raum, Feuerherd,  m.  eines  Puddelofens, 
fireplace  of  a  puddUng-fumace;  mecha- 
nisehe  — ,  mechanical  firing;  —  mit 
▼ertielteni,  einem  Manne  zugänglichem 


Aschenfiül,  caoe-fire;  selbstwirkende  — , 
(Schiffsdampfin.)  sdfacHng  stoker. 

Fenerungs ....  —  anläge,  /.  heating- 
contrivance;  firepUtce,  hearth,  furnace; 
— decke,  /.  (Dampfin.)  crowny  roof,  fire- 
place-top;  — geräthe,  n.  pl,  firing-tooU; 
— material,  n.  fuel;  — räum,  m.  fuel- 
ehamber;  (Hüttenw.)  fire -place  of  a 
fiimace;  (Schifhb.  Daaxiptm.)  stoke-hole; 
— rOhre,  /.  (Daznpfin.)  boHer-flue, 

Fenk^  kleine  snoliti  /.  (Seew.)  bight, 
creek. 

Feuri^T^  at^.  (Fhys.)  igneous;  — er 
Schwaden,  m.  schlagendes  Wetter,  Gru- 
bengas, n.  (Bgb.)  fire-damp. 

Fiaker  9  m.  Miethkuteohe  ^ /.  hack- 
ney- coach;  — ,  Fiakerkutscher,  Mieth- 
kutscher,  m.  hackney-coachman» 

Fiide^  /.  (Bank.)  pinnacle. 

Fibel  9  /.  A-B-C-Buoh,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
primer, 

Fiber,  Faser,  /.  fibre;  —  des  Holzes, 
grain  of  toood;  verwechselte — ,  breaking- 
grain. 

Fibrin,  n.  Faserstoff,  m.  (Ohem.) 
fibrine;  veffetabilisches  — ,  Fdanzenfibrin, 
n.  (GhemT)  vegetable  fibrine,  insoluble 
vegetable  cdbumine,  gymome. 

Fibrinogen,  n.  fibrinogene  Sub- 
stanz, /.  Globulin,  n.  (Ohem.)  fibrino- 
gene,  globuUne, 

Fibrinoplastisohe  Subsbmz,  /. 
Paraglobulin,  Plasmin,  n.  (Ghem.) 
plasnUne,  paraglobuUne. 

Fibroferrit,  m.  basisoh  sohwefel* 
saures  SUsenozyd,  n.  (Miner.)  fibro- 
ferrite. 

Fibroin,  Seidenfibrin ,  n.  (Ghem* 
Seidenf.)  fibroine. 

Fibrös,  ctdQ.  fibrous. 

Fibrollth,  Faserkiesel,  m.  (Miner.) 
fibroUte  (a  specie»  of  kyanite), 

Fioelllren,  n.  der  Ghampagner-  und 
Sodawasserflaschen,  wiring. 

Flehte,  /.  (Bot.)  pine,  pine-tree,  fir, 
pitch-pine  (nachLinnö  Pinus  abiee,  nach 
Duroi  Pinus  picea) ;  kanadische  — ,  Can- 
adian pine-tree;  wilde  — ,  pinaster. 

Fiohten,  a^.  pine,  made  of  pine,  of 
pine-wood,  of  fir-wood;  — e  Bretter,  n. 
pl.  pine-planks,  fir-planks. 

Flöhten .  •  • .  — harz ,  n.  pincresin, 
common  resin;  barras;  weisses  — harz. 
Galipot,  n.  Burgundy -pitch,  galipot; 
— holz,  n.  pine-wood,  red  deal,  fir-wood; 
— nadelpräparate,  n.pl.  pincrleaf  fabric; 
— nadelöl,  Krummholzöl,  n.  templin-oü; 
— nadelöl,  Kiefemadelöl ,  WaldwoUöl, 
n.  pine-le(rf  otl,  pine-wool  oil;  — nadel- 
wolle, WaldwoUe ,  /.  (Manuf.)  pine-wool, 
pine-tree  wool;  — öl,  Kienöl,  n.  pine-oil, 
fir -oil;  — samen,  m,  (Bot)  pine- 
seed,  seed  of  the  pine-tree;  — sprossen, 
/.  pl,  pine -nuts;  — zapfen,  — apfel,  m. 
cone  of  pines,  fir-cone;  — zucker,  m. 
(Ghem.)  pinite. 


286 


Flolnit  —  FIIMren. 


Fioiniti  m,  (Miner.)  fleimte  (an  trow 
phosphate  resembling  vimamte). 

Viöibxuij  m.  paper-match,  eard^mateh. 

l^duoiAllinie,  /.  (Uhrm.)  rule,  guide- 
line. 

Fieber. •••  — pappel,  /.  Bothholx- 
baum,  «11.  (Bot.)  redwood  tree  {an  Bast- 
Indian  tree  the  hark  of  tohieh  is  used  as 
a  surrogate  for  China -hark):  — rinde, 
Chinarinde,  /.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  Peruvian 
hark,  JesuU^s  hark,  China-hark;  —rinden- 
banm,  m.  (Bot.)  Peruvian  hark -tree; 
— weide,  Brachweide,  /.  (Bot.)  eraek- 
wiUow;  — weide,  Lorbeerweide,  Banm- 
wollenweide,  /.  sweet-wiUow;  — wnrzel,  /. 
(Bot.)  fever-root 

Fiedely  /.  (Has.)  fiddU,  vioUn, 

Fiedel  •  •  •  •  —  bogen,  m.  (Mas.)  fiddle- 
stick; — bogen.  Drehbogen,  Drillbogen, 
m.  (Metall.  Techn.)  driU-houf;  — bohrer, 
Drillbohrer,  m.  (Metall.  Techn.)  driU, 
ioimhle. 

FiereiL;  lose  geben,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to 
ease  away,  to  ease  off,  to  lower,  to  slack, 
to  strike. 

Fig^ur,  f  figure;  (Qeom.)  figure ,  dia- 
gram; (Schiffsb.)  figure-head;  (Weh.) pat- 
tern; —  en  bilden,  (Web.)  to  dice;  ein- 
geschriebene — ,  (Geom.)  inscribed  figure; 
umschriebene  — ,  circumscribed  figure; 
mit  — en  verziert,  (Om.)  historiated. 

Figur  •  •  •  •  — BohusB ,  m.  broschirter 
Stoffe,  (Web.)  w^  for  the  pattern  of 
hrochi  -  goods ;  — steine,  Ghraptolithen, 
«I.  pi.  (Miner.)  figure-stones. 

Figuren ....  —  bank,  Figarirbank,/. 
(DrechBl.)  turner's  figuring-lathe;  — fries, 
m.  (Bank.  Om.)  storied  frieze,  sculptured 
friese;  — gobelins,  pi.  figured,  historiated 
gobdins;  — kapital,  n.  (Bank.)  figured 
capital. 

Figurirt^  adj.  figured;  — e  Stoffe,  m. 
pi.  (Web.)  fancy •  doths ;  — e  Zahlen,  /. 
pi.  (Math.)  figv/raie  numbers. 

Filanda,  Filander,  Seidenspinne- 
rei« /.  silk-spinning-mul. 

Filet,  n.  netting,  net -work;  (Spinn.) 
y.  Fillet :  — e,  pi.  Fadenstempel,  m.  pi. 
(Buchdr.)  hack-tools. 

Filet. •••  --hobel,  m.  (Tischl.)  yUiet- 
plane;  — maschine,  f.  netting -machine ; 
—  nadeln,  /.  pi,  netting-needles,  m^ish^ns, 
mesh -sticks;   — trommel,  /.  (Spinn.)  v.. 
Fillettrommel. 

Filial ....  —bank,  /.  (HandL)  branch- 
hank;  —  geschäft,  — hans,  n.  — hand- 
lung,  /.  branch- establishmmt;  — kirche, 
Beikirche,  /.  (Bauk^  chapd  of  ease. 

Filigran,  n.  Filijgranarbeit;  /. 
{GroldBchm.)  filigrane,  filigree,  filigree-work. 

Filigranglas,  Fadenglas,  n.  (Olasm.) 
reticulated  glass,  filigree-glass. 

FUiren^  mouliniren^  swimen,  v.  a, 
(Seidensp.)  to  throw. 

Flliren,  Zwirnen^  n.  der  Beide,  (Sei- 
densp.) silk-throwing. 


Fillet,  n.  Fillettrommel,/.  der  Yor^ 
kratse,  (B^iim.)  fiUetofthe  hreedcing-^ard, 
doffing-cyUnder,  doffer-fiUet. 

Filter,  n,  (Chem.  Ghem.  Fabr.  Zuckert 
etc.)  filter;  —  in  Zuckerfobriken,  Kno- 
chenkohlenfilter,  n.  ehar-dstem,  charcoal- 
fiUer,  char-fiUer,  filter  with  animal  char- 
coal; —  in  Zuckerraffinerien,  Sackfilter, 
Beutelfilter,  n,  hag-fiUer,  filtering-bag. 

Filter....  — asche,  /.  (Chem.)  ash  of 
the  filtering -paper  J  ash  l^  by  &te  JUter, 
filter-ash;  — batterie,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  filter- 
battery,  battery  of  charcoal-filters,  ekar- 
filter  range,  — bett,  n.  Fütrirschicht,  /. 
filter-bed;  —  gestell,  n,  filter-stand  ;  — kä- 
sten, — ichrank,  — mantel,  m.  tar  die 
Sackfilter  in  Zuckerrafflnerien,>!tter-eaM, 
fiUer-easing,  case  of  the  bag-filters; — pretee, 
/.  filter -press;  — presse  sum  Absosaen 
des  Scheide-  und  Saturationsschlammes, 
Absüsspresse ,  /.  (Bübenzuckerf.)  filter- 
press  for  washing-out  the  sediment  of  the 
the  drfecated  and  carbonated  {or  saturated) 
heet^uiee;  — ^pumpe,/.>U^er^ump;  — ring, 
— träger,  m.  fiUer-ring;  — statiT,  n. 
filter -stand;  — thurm,  m.  (ZuckerfL) 
filtering -tower ,  filter -tower;  — tuch,  n. 
(das  unten  im  Kohlenfilter  über  dessen 
Siebboden  ausgebreitete  Tuch,  auf  wel- 
ches die  Knochenkohle  geschüttet  wird), 
(Zuckerf.)  blanket;  v.  Filtrirtucb. 

Filtrat,  n.  filtrirte  Flüssigkeit,  /. 
filtered  matter,  filtrate, 

Filtration,  FUtrirung,  /.  filtration; 

—  über  Knochenkohle,  (Zuckerl)  fiUra- 
tion  throttgh  cmiTnal  charcoal,  charcoaling. 

Filtrir....  — apparat,  m.  (Chem. 
Techn.)  filter  -  apparatus ,  filtering  -  appar- 
atus; — bassin,  — beckeu,  Füterbassin, 
n.  Breinigungsbehälter,  m.  eines  Wasser- 
werks, ßlering-hasin,  fiUering-tank,  fiUer- 
bed,  filter-tank;  — beutel,  Spitzbeutel,  m. 

! Chem. 'PhArm.)  percolator;  — kästen,  «. 
Chem.  Chem.  Fabr.  Zuckerf.  etc.)  filter^ 
casing,  filter-case,  basket,  fiUering-baskd; 
— papier,  n.  filtering -paper,  filter -paper, 
sinking -paper;  — rahmen,  m.  Tenakel, 
n.  (Chem.  Farbenf.  Pharm,  etc)  JUibering- 
frame,  tenade;  — rohr,  n.  chimney -filter, 
drain;  — sack,  m.  Sackfilter,  Beatelfilter, 
n.  filtering  -  bag ,  straining  -  bag,  hag-fiUer; 
— stein,  — kalkstein,  — sandstein,  «. 
(Miner.)  fiUering-stone,  drip-stone,  bason, 
filtering -bason;  — scMcht,  /.  Mter^ftd; 

—  Ständer,  m.  — kufe,  /.  0^^^^*) 
fiUering-tank,  filtering-tub,  perforated  tvh 
for  fiUering;  — trichter,  m,  filtering- 
funnd,  strainer;  — tuch,  n.  (Müll.)  belting- 
cloth,  straining-doth;  — tuch,  Kolatoriumt 
n.  (Chem.  Farbenf.  etc.)  filtering  •  doth, 
percolator;  — ^tuoh,  Spitzbeutel,  n^  (Phann. 
Chem.)  percolator. 

Filtriren,  v.  a.  to  filter,  to  strain,  to 
percolate;  das  Klarsel  (bei  der  Zucker- 
rafOnation)  durch  Sackfllter  — ,  to  hag^ 
filter  the  U^uor;  über  oder  durch  Eoo* 


Flltrlren.  —  FIrnlsa. 


287 


ohenkohle  «-,  to  ehwreoal;  den  Schei- 
deschlamm darch  Filterpressen  — ^ 
(Zackerf.)  to  fortt  the  Ume-acum  and 
sediment  from  the  drfeeation  of  hed^uiee 
tkrottgh  ßUer-preases. 

Filtrbrexi;  n.  fiUer%ng,fiUration,  strain- 
M^;  —  üher  oder  durch  Knochenkohle, 
(Zackerf.)  chareoaling;  —  durch  Sack- 
Alter,  hag'JUtering. 

FUtrirte  Slüssigkeit,  fflUraU. 

Fütrinmff. /.  ßUration, 

FUs,  fii.  (Hutm.  Bauw.)  feU;  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  sUme-ore;  (Pap.)  feU;  — ,  Druck- 
taoh,  ft.  (Buchdr.)  hUmkei;  den  —  aus- 
stossen,  formen,  setzen,  (Hutm.)  to  put 
the  f dt  on  the  block ;  mit  —  überziehen, 
bekleiden,  umhüllen,  to  felt, 

TUz .  •  •  •  —  bällchen,  n.  — ballen,  m. 
(Buchdr.  Grav.)  timkin,  haU  of  fdt  or 
ioairse  doth,  rag-haU;  — bekleidung, 
/.  (Bampftn.)  feit- covering ;  — blech, 
— eisen,  Steiferblech,  n.  (Hutm.)  baein, 
boson;  — dach,  ft.  (Baww.)  fdt-eovering, 
fdi-roofing;  — deckel,  m.  (Buchdr.)  ftZaft- 
kä;  — geige,  /.  (Kammm.)  poUshing- 
Uadt;  —  herd,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  table  of  a 
knmder  or  buddle;  — hut,  m.  fHutm.) 
fdl'hat;  — kegel,  — kern,  m.  (Hutm.) 
pariing-paper ,  JMräening-akin  ;  — kessel, 
m.  fdt' copper;  grosser  — kessel  mit 
Sitzen  für  die  Arbeiter,  hatmdker'a  bat- 
tery;  — läppen,  m.  — tuch,  «.  (Hutm.) 
fdt-dothfparting'doth;  (Buchdr.)  blankd; 
Haschine,  /.  zum  Waschen  der  — lap- 
pen,  blanket-tcasher  ;  — maschine,  /.  felt^ 
madiine,  fdting  -  machine  ^  f elter,  hard' 
eher,  jigger;  — mühle,  Walkmühle,  /. 
(Suchf.)  fuUing-miU;  •— pfropfen,  wi./ett- 
eork;  — platte,  —  tafel,/.  (Rutm.)  fdt- 
ing-board,  ahed  offdt,fdt'8hed;  — schuhe, 
«.  pl.  (Schuhm.)  fdt'Shoea;  — sohlen,  /. 
pL  zum  Einlegen  in  die  Stiefel,  fdt- 
soles;  — stock,  m.  (Glas.)  fdted  polisher; 
— teppich,  f».  feU'carpd;  — tuch,  ft. 
(Tuchf.)  fdted  doth;  (Hutm.)  hardening- 
skin^  parting-doth ;  (Pap.)  blankd,  blan- 
kd^fdt,  fdt -shed;  —tuch  ohne  Ende, 
ei^äUss  blankd^  endless  vid  of  fdt; 
— Unterlage,  /.  (Buchdr.)  blakkd; 
— Unterrock,  m,  fdt -petticoat;  — waa- 
ren, /.  pl.  (Hutm.) /e^- «rare;  — walzen, 
/.  jrf.  (Pap.)  fdted  eylinders;  —  wolle,  /. 
feUed  woü;  wool  for  fdting. 

Tibseiaj  v,  a.  (Hutm.)  to  felt,  to 
plank. 

VHMfTy  1ft.  (Hutm.)  fdter,  putter» 

liminel;  m.  (Bgb.)  gad,  strong  iron- 
*pedge;  — ,  Fimmelhanf,  männlicher  Hanf, 
».  (Bot.)/ema2e  hemp,  fimble-hemp  {the 
hemp-plant  which  bears  no  seed), 

Finalfltoek^m.  iFmalleiate,  Sohluss- 
Tignette,  /.  (Buchdr.)  tail-piece, 

Findfilhanfly  ft.  (Bauw.)  foundling- 
house, 

Tinöigy  adj.  einen  Gang  —  machen, 
(Bgb.)  to  find  out,  to  discover  a  lode. 


Findlinffj»  erratisolier  Blook^  m, 

(Geog.)  erratic  block. 

Füiger....  — brett,  ft.  eines  Ela- 
▼iers,  (Mus.)  finger-board,  finger-key  of  a 
pianoforte;  — fatter,  ft.  {Axt.) finger-stdU; 
— hut,  fft.  (Bot)  fox-glove  {Digitals  pitr- 
purea);  (Näh.)  thimble;  (Segebn.)  thumb- 
stall;  — hutblau,  ft.  (Farbenf.)  Paris-  or 
Prussian  5Iue,  mixed  ieith  fine  heavy- 
spar,  gypsum  etc.  and  formed  Uke  thimbles; 
— platte,/.  (Schloss.)  finger-plate ^  door- 
guard;  — probe,  Fadenprobe,  Daumen- 
probe, /.  (Zuckerf.)  touch,  rule  of  thumb; 

—  reif,  — ring,  m.  (Goldschm.)  ring,finger- 
^^t  — stein,  Belemnit,  m,  (Miner.) 
finger -stone,  bdemnite;  — stock,  Hand- 
schuhweiter, m.  (Handschuhm.)  glove- 
atrdcher,  glove-widenery  glove-stick. 

Fingerlinge  m.  finger-stall,  cot;  — e, 
pl.  des  Buders,  (Seiew.)  gudgeons,  good- 
ings,  rudder-braces. 

Fingirte  Faktura«  /.  (Handl.)  simu- 
lated invoice;  — eBecnnung,  /.  (Handl.) 
simulated  account,  conto  finto;  —  er  Ver- 
kauf, m.  colourable  sale. 

Finirmasohlne ,  WftlBmaBohine^  /. 
(IThrm.)  finishing -engine,  tedh-rounding- 
engine. 

FinkennetBy  n.  (Schiffsb.)  fte^tn^, 
ndtings,  hamm4>ck-nettings ,  head-nettings, 
waist-nettings, 

FinkennetBstütsen^  Begelings- 
stütaen,  /.  pl,  crotches  for  the  netting. 

Finnej  /.  (Drechsl.)  stud;  — n,  pl.  in 
der  Baumwolle,  knots  of  dead  cotton;  — , 
Pinne,  /.  eines  Hammers,  schmale,  keil- 
förmig zugeschärfte  Hammerbahn,  /.  (im 
Yerh£tniB8  zur  Länge  sehr  schmale  und 
daher  keilförmige  Arbeitsseite  des  Ham- 
merkopfs), (Schm.  etc.)  pcme,  edge  of  a 
hammer,  hammer -edge;  gespaltene  — , 
Klaue,  /.  daw  of  a  hammer. 

•RHTiTiftTi^  pjTiTiATi,  V.  tt.  (Schm.)  to  ponc. 

Finstere  Kammer^  /.  (Phys.)  camera 
obscura. 

Fiole,  /.  V.  Fiale. 

Fiorit^  Perlsinter,  m.  (Miner.) 
fiorite. 

Firma  9  Handelsfirma ;  /.  (Handl.) 
firm;  erloschene — ,  firm  become  extinct; 

—  geben,  Prokura  ertheilen,  to  appoint 
a  power  of  attorney. 

Firmiren^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  sign  {with 
the  name  of  the  firm). 

Firmirung^  /.  signature. 

Firnewein^  m.  old  Bhenish  wine. 

FimisSy  m.  (Mai.  Tischl.  etc.)  var- 
nish; chinesischer,  japanischer  — , 
China -water;  fetter  — ,  Oelfimiss,  oil- 
vamish;  matter  — ,  nicht  reflektirender 
— ,  duU  varnish;  —  für  Patentleder, 
pechschwarzer  —  für  Leder,  jd- black 
varnish  for  leather;  (Lederz.)  swed-meat; 
schwarzer  — ,  Steinkohlentheer  oder  Ge- 
misch aus  Steinkohlentheer  oder  Theeröl 
mit  Harz,  Asphalt  etc.  zum  Planken- 


288 


FIrntss..,.  —  FI$oh,,.. 


anstrich,  tliick  varmsh;  lohnell  trock- 
nender — ,  flüBBiges  Siooatiy,  n.  aieeative 
v€nmish,  drying '  vamiah ,  U^[uid  drier, 
liquid  aieeative;  zfther  -— ,  strong  oil- 
varnish;  —  aus  Zinnbismnthamalgam 
mit  Eiweias  verrieben,  amalgtun-^amish, 

VimiBS...*  — baum,  — snmach,  m. 
(Bot.)  Japan  varnish -iru  (Bhua  verwiei' 
/era);  — färbe,  /.  vcimish-eolotir;  — ko- 
oher,  — fabrikant,  m.  oH-hoiUr,  vamish- 
maker,  mamufadiu/rtr  of  vamish;  — fe- 
brikation ,  /.  mandrfaetttre  of  vamiahea; 
— papier,  Glanzpapier,  n.  glased  paper; 
— pinsel,  m.  v<»miahing-hruah;  —  tuch, 
Waobstnch,  n.  eere-eloth,  oil-doih; 
—Überzug,  m.  eoat  ofvamiah;  — yer- 
goldung,  /.  covering  of  metal- v/are  with 
a  yeUow,  goldrlike  vamiah. 

FimisBen^  v,  a.  (Mai.  Tiscbl.  etc.) 
to  varnish;  ein  Gemälde  — ,  (Hal.)  to 
aet  on  a  picture. 

First  ^  Daohflrsti  m.  (Bauw.)  ridge, 
top  of  a  houat;  (Bgb.)  roof  back;  —  einer 
Mauer,  (Maur.)  coping  of  a  waU. 

First....  — balken,  Firstenbalken, 
m.  (Bauw.)  ridge-piece;  — blech,  — blei, 
n.  — Battel,  m.  Bruohdeoke,  /.  (Bauw.) 
ridge-lead,  ridge^late,  ridge;  — brett,  n. 
— pfahl,  ff».  (Bgb.)  top-aheetj  top -plank, 
roofing-plank;  — eindeckung,  — deckung, 
/.  (Dacbd.)  ridging,  ridge  -  covering ; 
— kamm,  — Battel,  Dachkamm,  m.  (Batüc. 
Bauw.)  crest;  — nagel,  m.  (Daohd.)  pin 
for  fastening  ridge-tües;  — platte,  /.  von 
Blei,  (Bauw.)  ridge-lecid;  — rahmen,  m. 
— pfette,  /.  (Bauw.)  ridge- piece,  ridge- 
purlin;  — Battel,  m.  v.  Firstblech  und 
Firstkamm ;  —  schaar, — reihe,  /.  (Dachd.) 
upmost  rofß  of  tiles;  — stein,  m.  (Dachd.) 
large  slate  for  covering  ridges,  ridqe-sUtte; 
—  wulflt,  m.  von  Blei,  (Bauw.)  ridge- 
head  of  lead;  — ziegel,  Dachkenner,  m. 
(Dachd.)  ridge-tile,  hip-tile,  convex  tile; 
verzierter  — ziegel,  crest-tile;  — zier,/. 
crest.  I 

FirstO)  /.  (Bgb.)  v.  First. 

Firsten ....  — bau,  m.  (Bgb.)  sloping 
in  the  hack,  stoping  upwards,  stoping 
overhand,  step -work,  ascending -working, 
working  hg  ascending  steps ;  — druck,  m. 
(Bgb.)  superincumbent  pressure  of  the 
ground;  — erz,  n.  (Bgb.)  ore  found  in 
the  roof  of  a  mine,  rocf-ore;  — Stempel, 
m.  pi.  (Bgb.)  props,  supporters  ;  —  strecke, 
/.  (Bgb.)  hrettice,  hrettice-way ;  — weise, 
adv.  (Bgb.)  upwards  f  towards  the  stir- 
face;  — Zimmerung,  /.  (Bgb.)  astd. 

Fisohy  m.  fish;  — ,  Fischung,  /. 
(Beew.)  partner  ;  fliegender — »  fii/ingfish; 
leicht  geräucherte  und  gesalzene  — e, 
pl.  kippered  fi^h» 

Fisoh ....  —  abdruck ,  m.  (Miner.) 
ichJthyolUe; — amber,  m.  hlaek  amber; — an- 
gel, /.  (Piech.)  fi^hrhook,  angle;  — äuge,  n. 
opalisirender  Feldspath,  m.  (Miner.)  opal- 
eseent  adular; — augenstein,  Apophyllit,  m. 


(Miner.)  «y^^y^kyOtto^tdU&yofiMftaliiMfe^V 
eye-alcne,  pyramidal  seelUte;  — band.  Sin- 
fletzband,  n.  (SchloBS.)  hutt,  butt-kiinge: 
— bauch,  m.  einer  Schiene,  (EiBenb.) 
betty;  — bauchschiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  fiah- 
hetty  rthl,  fishrbdUed  rail,  undulating  rail; 
— behftlter,  m.  fish- pond;  — behälter, 
— kästen,  «i.  weU;  — behälter  in  einem 
Boote,  erawl;  gläserner,  kugelförmiger 
—  hebisitßr,  fiah-globe;  —  bein,  n.  wKale-^ 
hone,  baleen;  gerisBenes  — bein,  dreaaed 
whalebone;  ungerisseneB  — bein,  whale- 
fins;  weisBes — bein,  cuttMfone;  — bein- 
borsten,  f. pl. fibres  of  whalebone;  — bein- 
form, /.  (Goldschl.)  mould  made  of 
euttle-bone;  — beinreissen,  n.  splitting  if 
whale-fina;  ^beinstab,  m.  atiek  of  whale- 
bone; — hlMejffiah-bladder,  aound; — ^brut, 
f.fry  ;  — dreg,  Dreghaken,  m.  (Seew.)  drag, 
ereepeir;  — düngemehl,  n.  — dünger,m.T. 
Fischguano;  — eier,n.  j)l. Bogen, m.  roe; 
— fifiJle,  /.  Weidenflflchkorb ,  m,  kred; 
— gabel,  /.  Stecheisen,  n.  (Fi9ch.)fiah-gig, 
fiah-apear;  — gehSLg&,n,fi^h-pre8erve,ftah- 
park;  — gerinne,  n,  — graben,  — kanal, 
m.fiah-channel; — gien,  — takel,  n.  (Seew.j 
fiah-taekle;  — gräte,  /.  fiah-bone;  (Bauw.) 
herring-hone;  — grätenverband,  Heringa- 
grätenverband ,  m.  (Bauw.)  herring-bone^ 
work,  opua  apicatum  ;  — guano,  m.  — mehl, 
— düngemehl,  n.  — dunger,  m.  fiah-guanc, 
fiah-manwre,  fiah -powder  (dried  and 
powdered fiah-rtfuae);  Norwegischer  — gu- 
ano, m.  Norwegisches  — düngemehl, 
Norwegian    fih- guano;     — haken. 


n. 


Penterhaken,  m.  (Beew.)  fiah -hook; 
— hamen,  m.  (Fisch.)  hand -net,  catcher; 
— handler,  m.  fi^h- monger;  — haut,  /. 
fiah -akin;  — haut  am  Haken,  (Buchs.) 
checkering;  — kästen,  m.  akew,  well,  fiah- 
box  ;  — köder,  m.  bait;  —  korb,  m.  v.  Fisch- 
reuse; — kömer,  n.j)l.  — mondsamen, «. 
(Bot.)  Indian  berriea,  the  herriea  ofCoeeulus 
indicua;  — laich,  m.  apawn;  — leberthran, 
m.  fiah-Uver  oü;  — leberthran  zn  medi- 
cinischen  Zwecken,  Stockflschleberthran, 
gewöhnlicher  Leberthran,  fn.  eod-Uver 
oil,  oleum  jeeoris  tueUi;  — leim,  m.  Hausen- 
blase,  /.  fish-glue,  iainglaaa,  ichthyocoU, 
ichthyocoUa;  v.  HauBenblase;  — leim- 
gummi,n.  aarcocol,aarcocolla;  — markt, «». 
fiah-market;  — maulkessel,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
fiah-motäh  boiler;  — mehl,  v.  Fischgiumo; 
— messer,  n.  fish-knife,  fiah-siUce;  —  mond- 
samen, m.  V.  Fischkömer;  — netz,  «. 
fiahing-net;  (Beew.)  aweq^-net,  drctg-nd; 
— öl, «.  Thran,  m.fi8h-oü;  v.  FiBchthran, 
und  Thran;  — otterpelz,  m.  aeaH-akin; 
—  reuse,  /.  (Fisch.)  how-neit,  hoop -net, 
wear,  leap;  — reuse  aus  Weidenruthen, 
rip;  — rogen,  m.  roe,  fry;  — schuppe, 
/.  fiah-acale;  — schwanzbrenner,  m.  (Gas- 
hel.)fiah-tail  burner;  — schwanzschraube, 
/.  (SchifPf.  Masch.)  fiah-^aU  propeOer; 
— speck,  m.  fiah -blubber;  — Btachel, 
— Bpeer,  m.  (Seew.)  fiah-gig,  fiah-apear, 


Fischen.  —  Flach .... 


289 


Uideni;  — stein,  m.  (Bfiner.)  iehihyoUte; 
—  takel^  n.  (Seew.)  fiah-taekle;  — tau,  n. 
(Seew.)  drag-rope,  mooring-rope ;  — teioh, 
m.  fiah-pand,  vivary;  — thran,  m.  tratn- 
oü,fi8h-oü,  whaU'<nlf  hlulbher;  — trocken- 
gestell,  n.  fish  -  flake  t  hack;  — wehr, 
Teichgitter,  n.  (Fisch.)  fish-garth,  pond- 
grate,  fiah-vfeir,  frith;  — weide,  Korb- 
weide,/. (Bot.)  the  common  oster;  — zanm, 
m,  crawl;  — zncht,  künstliche,  /.  fish- 
hreeding,  piscieuUure;  — Züchter,  m. 
piseicidtor. 

Fischen^  v.  a.  to  fish;  den  Anker — , 
(Seew.)  to  fish  the  anchor,  to  hook  the 
anchor, 
TiBOheTy  m.  fisher,  fisherman. 
Fischer. •••  — boot,  — fahrzeug,  n. 
—böse,  /.  (SchiSSf.)  fishing -boat,  ^her- 
hoot,  fisherman,  cobble;  Ton  der  Begie- 
rong  sabyentionirtes  — boot,  bounty^ 
boat;  — boot  mit  Halbdeck  und  einem 
Beh&lter  für  lebende  Fische,  hatch-boat; 
— gam,  — netz,  n.  fishing-net;  — grund, 
«.  fishing  -  ground  ;  — knoten,  — stich, 
englischer  Knoten,  m.  (Pont.)  fisherman^s 
knot,fisherma/n^s  bend,  water-knot;  — korb, 
«.  bow ' net,  wed;  — reuse,  /.  junket  of 
wickers;  — weide,  Korbweide,  /.  (Bot.) 
common  osier,  golden  wiJIXow^  y^ow , wil- 
low, 

Fisclierely  /.  fishing;  fishing -place, 
fishery. 
Fiflchereiger&thy  n.  fishing-tackle. 
FiBchungen^  Fiesen^  Fissungeiiy/. 
pi.  (Oeffhunffen  im  Deck  für  die  Masten, 
Pampen  etci),  (Schiffsb.)  partners. 

Fisetholz,  VisetholZ;  FistelholE^ 
FostiJklioLs^  n.  jui^er^  neuer  Fustik, 
m,  (Kernholz  des  Perrückenbaumes), 
(Bot.  Färb.)  fustic,  young  fustic,  fastet, 
pseudo-BrasiUan  wood  (the  wood  of  the 
Venetian  sumach,  Bh%LS  cotinus). 
FiBsen^  f,pl.  (Schiffsb.)  v.  Fischungen. 
Fity  /.  BolBenloohsmesser.  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  fil-rod. 

Fitten^  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  measure  the 
depth  of  a  bore-hole;  (Schiffsb.)  to  fit  with 
the  fit-rod. 

Fittiohziegely  Fittigaiegel;  Fasa- 
aiegel^  in.  (Dachd.)  pan-tile  much  recur- 
ved. 

Fits . « •  •  — feile ,  /.  (Kadi.)  perforat- 
ing-file;  — haken,  m.  sieve-maker's  hook; 
— ruthe,  /.  (Web.)  a  piece  of  wood  to 
fasten  the  warp  in  the  notch  of  the  roller; 
— stock,  m.  sieve-maker's  stick.;  — zange, 
/.  (Hadl.)  pincers. 

Fitse^  /.  (Spinn.)  skein. 
I  Fitaeiiy  abfitaen^  v.  a.  (Maur.)  to 
smooth,  to  brush. 

Fix,  a4j.  (Chem.)  fixed,  fix;  (Mech.) 
dead,  fast;  stationary;  — e  Alkalien,  pi. 
(Chem.)  fixed  alkalis;  — er,  fester  Kör- 
per, m,  fixed  body;  — es  lAcht,  n.  auf 
I«achtthürmen,  (BdhiSf.)  fixed  light; — e 
Luft,  Kohlensäure,  /.  (Chem.)  fixed  air, 

Tecfanlachef  WOrterbucb.   Deatsch- Englisch. 


carbonic  odd-gas;  ^es  (nichtflüchtiges) 
Oel,  fettes  Oel,  n.  (Chem.)  fixed  oil,  fat 
oil,  unctuous  oü. 

Fiz....  — bleiche,  /.  bleaching  toith 
chloride  of  lime;  — puukt,  m.  (Bgb.)  start- 
ing-point; — punkt,  Festpunkt,  Anhalts- 
punkt, m.  (Feldm.)  fixed  point,  station; 
— stem,  m.  (Astr.)  fixed  star;  — walzen, 
SchneUwalzen,  /.  pi.  Läufer,  m.  pi.  der 
Schrubbelmaschine,  (Spinn.)  fancy-roUers. 

Fixage^  /.  fixing;  v.  Fixirung. 

Fixlr....  — bad,  n.  (Phot)  fiocing- 
bath;  — mittel,  n.  (Chem.  Phot.)  fix- 
ing-agent;  — natron,  unterschwefligsau- 
res  Natron,  n.  (Phot.)  hyposulphite  of 
soda. 

FizirezLy  binden^  befestigen^  v.  a. 
(Chem.  etc.)  to  fix,  to  bind;  Farben 
durch  Dampf — ,  (Färb.  Zeugdr.)  to  ^eam. 

Fiziruiig)  /.  (Chem.  etc.)  fixing;  — 
der  Farben  durch  Dampf,  (Färb.  Zeugdr.) 
steaming;  —  der  Schrift,  (Tel.)  fixing. 

FlaaJt,  n.  eines  Schiffes,  y.  Flach. 

Flach^  ac^j.  (Top.  TecYm.)fiat;  piain, 
level,  even:  (Oeom.)  prolate; — er  Bogen, 
m.  (Bank.)  depressed  arch,  surbased  arch, 
segmental  arch;  — es,  plattes  Dach,  n. 
(Bauw.)  fi^t  roof;  — es  Eisen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  jfaWro»;  v.  Flacheisen;  —  erha- 
bene Arbeit,  /.  (Bildh.)  low  rditf;  — es 
Feld,  n.  open  field;  — er  Flötzflügel ,  m. 
(Geoga.)  flat-seam,  fiat-coal ;  — e  Furche, 
Flachfurche,  /.  Flachkaliber,  n.  (Walzw.) 
fiat  groove;  — er  Gang,  m.  Bank,  /. 
(Bgb.)  fiat  vein;  —  fallender  Gang,  m. 
(Bgb.)  hade,  hading-shaft ;  — gebaut,  ad^. 
(Schiffsb.)  fiat -bottomed;  — es  Hinter- 
schiff, n.  (Schiffsb.)  fiat  quarter;  — er 
Kiel,  m.  (^^aS%\i.)  fl^t-plate-keel;  —es 
Licht,  n.  (Mal.)  broad  Ught;  — er  Stich- 
bogen, m.  (Bauk.)  scheme -arch;  —  im 
Zwischendeck,  (Schiffsb.)  low  between- 
decks. 

Flach;  n.  des  Liegers,  flaches  Bauch- 
Stücky  n.  (SchiffsbO  flat  floor-timber ;  — 
des  Schiffes,  floor,  bottom,  flat  of  a 
vessel. 

Flach .  •  • .  — boden,  m.  eines  Pon-^ 
tons,  (Pont.)  ^oor;  — bogen,  m.  (Bauk.) 
V.  flacher  Bogen;  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn.) 
flat- auger;  — brenner,  m.  an  Lampen, 
flat-burner;  — bruimen,  m.  surface-well; 
— bruonenwasser,  n.  surface-well  water, 
sJuUlow-wdl  water;  — dächsei,  — dexel, 
m.  (Böttch.  Zimm.)  flat-adte;  — draht, 
Lahn,  m.  (Drahtz.)  ^a*- wire ,  tinsd;  — 
drehen,  plandrehen,  v.  a.  (Drechsl.)  to 
face,  to  surface;  — eisen,  n.  (Bildh.) 
chisd,  flat -chisel,  sculptor's  chisd; 
(Goldschm.)  goldsmitKs  anvil;  — eisen, 
flaches  Eisen,  Flachstabeisen,  n.  (Hut- 
tenw.)  ^a<- iron,  flat -bar,  fiat  bar -iron; 
aufgeworfenes  — eisen,  (Bildh.)  spoon- 
chisd,  entering  •  chisd ;  dünnes  — eisen, 
Bandeiden,  Beifeisen,  n.  (Hütten w.) /toop- 
iron,  smaU  flat-iron;  — erhabene  Arbeit, 

19 


290 


Fläche.  —  Flachs.... 


/.  (Bildh.)  low  rdi^,  haaao  rüievo; 
—furche,  /.  —  kaliber,  n.  (Walzw.)  flat 

groove;  — gftng«  *'^*  — gängOi  ^*  pl* 
(Schiffsb.)  planks  of  the  bottom,  bottom- 
planks,  floor;  — gedrückt,  at^j,  (Geom.) 
oblate;  — geschliffen,  ac{;.  (JuwJ  tabu- 
lated; —  glas,  Scheibenglss,  Tafelglas,  n. 
(Glasm.)  pane-glass,  plate-glass;  — ham- 
mer, SetsEhammer,  m.  (8chm.)  flatter, 
set -hammer,  shingUng-haiiuner  ;  —  hobel, 
m.  (Tischl.)  shavingplane;  — hohleisen, 
n.  (Bildh.)  gouge;  — kaliber,  n.(Walzw.) 
flat  groove;  — kiel,  m,  (Schiffsb.)  Hush' 
ked;  — kuppel,  Haabe,  /.  (Bauk.)  cal- 
otte; — land,  n.  Ebene,  /.  (Top.)  flat, 
plain;  — meissel.  m.  (Techn.  DrechsL) 
Jlat-ehisel;  (Metall.)  chipping -ehisd;  — re- 
lief, n.  (Büdh.)  flat  reUrf,  low  reUrf, 
basso  rdievo;  — rand,  adQ,  slightly 
-arched;  — mäie,/.  (yfeb.)vdüet'mak9f's 
wire;  — scheide,  /.  (Uhrm.)  flat -plate; 
— schiene,  Plattschiene,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
flat- rail,  plate-rail;  — schienenbahn,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  plate ' railway ;  — stahl,  m. 
{Drechsl.)  flat-  ehisd,  broad  ehisd;  — Sti- 
chel, m.  (Kupferst.)  flat  seulper;  breiter 
— Stichel,  flat  chisd-sculper  ;  — werk,  n. 
(B2kvk.)  flat-tile-roofing  ;  — zange,  Platt- 
zange,  /.  (Techn.)  flat-plyer,  flat-plyers, 
flat-nosed  plyers;  — ziegel,  Biberschwanz, 
m.  (Dachd.)  flat-tile,  pUUn  tHe, 

WlAohef  /.  levd,  flat,  plane;  smooth 
surface,  area;  (Geom.)  stirface,  super- 
fleies;  {KiyfX,)faee;  (Steinm.  Maur.)  pick, 
pick-axe  with  two  Aat  feathers:  abhftn- 
gige,  geneigte  — ,  (Top.  Techn.)  inclined 
plane;  angrenzende,  benachbarte  — n, 
pi.  eines  Krystalls,  (Kryst.)  contiguous 
faces  of  a  crystal;  —  einer  Bajonett- 
klinge, (Waffenschm.)  flat  of  a  Uade 
of  baysnet;  —  der  Buchstaben  am 
Schriftkegel,  (Bachdr.)  /oee,  eye  of  the 
body  of  letters;  —  eines  Degens,  einer 
Degenklinge,  (Waffenschm.)  flat  of  a 
sword-blade;  ebene,  horizontale — ,  plane 
surface,  dead  levd;  (Kryst.)  plane  face; 
geneigte,  schiefe  — ,  indined plane,  fäll; 

—  des    Kehrherdes,    (Bgb.    Hüttenw.) 
Jloor;  krumme,  gekrümmte  — ,  (Techn.) 

eurved  surface;  — n,  pl,  des  Laufes, 
(Gewehrf.)  squares  of  the  barrd;  äussere 

—  des  Schlossblattes,  (Gewehrf.)  outside 
4>f  the  lock-plate;  innere  —  des  Schloss- 
blattes, inside  of  the  lock-plate;  mit  — n 
versehen,  flächig,  adj.  {Kty st.)  faced;  y oll- 
kommen ebene  — ,  (Techn.)  straight  sur- 

Jaee;  windschiefe,  schiefe  — ,  skew  surface; 
zugerichtete  —  eines  Steines,  (Steinm. 
Bauw.)  pand  of  a  stone;  —  zweiter  Ord- 
nung, (Geom.)  conieoid,  quadric. 

iruoheleiBen;  n.  Fläohelmeisseli 
fit.  (Klempn.  Zinng.)  flat  and  skew  carv- 
ing-chisd. 

Flächein  ^  v.  a.  (Klempn.  Zinng.)  to 
^ut  flat  flgures  in  tin-plate  with  the  carv- 
ing-chisd. 


nftohen..*«  — ausdehnung,  /.  supet- 
fleial dimension;  ^blitz,  m.  (Phy.) sftcci- 
flash;  — einheit,  /.  measuring -unü  0/ 
surface;  — Inhalt,  — räum,  m.  (Geom. 
Techn.)  superfieial  content,  area;  — kon- 
densator,  m.  (Dampfin.)  condenser  by 
contact;  — maass,  n.  square  measttn, 
superflcial  measure;  — messung,  ~mess- 
kunst,  /.  (Geom.  Feldm.)  planimetry;  — 
TergrÖsserung,/.  supeiflcialmagnifieatioii; 
-^Winkel,  m«  (Geom.)  plane  angk; 
— zahl,  /.  (Azithm.)  square  number. 

ITlAchefly  n.  ftaoh  einfallende  Tßr* 
derstreoke^  /.  (Bgb.)  ineUned  gaUenf; 
— ,  flacher  Flötzflügel ,  m.  (Bgb.)  ßet- 
cool,  flat-seam. 

Jniehigf  adif,  (Kzyst)  faced, 

Fla.oh%  Lemi  m.  (Bot  Spinn.)  flex; 
den  —  binden,  to  put  flax  into  rilibon»; 
gerösteter  — ,  BOstflachs,  retted  ßax, 
steeped  flax;  geschnittener — ,Kurzflaclis, 
cut  flax,  cut  line;  geschwungener  — , 
Schwingflachs,  scut^od  flax;  levaiiti- 
scher  — ,  <i^um;  neuseeländischer  —, 
sähe  PlachsliUe,  /.  (Bot)  New-ZetdoMd 
flax,flax4ily,  Phormiumtenax;  roher—, 

—  im  Stroh,  Strohflachs,  Bc^iflacha, 
straw-flax,  raw  flax,  undressed  flax;  zu- 
bereiteter — ,  dressed  flax. 

S^olui .  • .  •  —  band.  Band,  n.  (Spinn.) 
sliver;  — bandmaschine, /.  zur  Herstel- 
lung des  Bandes  aus  den  Flachsfssern, 
Bandmaschine,  Anlege-  oder  Auflege- 
maschine, /.  (Spinn.)  spreader;  — band- 
maschine, /.  zur  Verfeinerung  der 
Flachsbänder  und  gleichmäwrigen  Ver 
theilung  der  Faser  darin,  — ziehma- 
schine,  Durohzugmasohine ,  /.  (Spinn-) 
drawing-frame,  drawing-fnachine;  — bao, 
m.  (Ackb.)  raising  of  flax;  — bäum,  n. 
(Bot)  flax-tree;  — baumwolle,  /.  JUa- 
cotton,  cottoned  flax,  flax  drtued  Ukt 
cotton;  — bereiter,  m.  ftax-dresm; 
— bläuel,  m.flax-beater,  swingle  ; — breche, 
/.  flax -brake;  — brechen,  — kni^en, 
Braken,  n.  breaking  qf  the  flax  ;  — breeh- 
maschine,  Knickmaschine,  /.  breaking 
machine,  flaae-dressing-maehine;  — breche j 
und  Beinigungsmaschine ,  f, 
and  dresser;  — bündel,  ▼.  Flachsstiai 

—  darre,    — darrhütte,   /.  flax -dt 
room,   flax-drying    house;    — T 
m.  flax-drying  kUn;  — faser,  /. 
— faser,  — fkserschicht,  /.  Bast, 
bast,  m.  hari,  lint;  — -hechel,  /. 
hedde,   htuMe;    — hecheln,    n.  hedii* 
hackUng  of  the  flax;  — hede,  /.  Wei 
n.  tow,  flax-tow,  hards;  — kamm, 
Flachsriffel;    — kapellen,  /.  pL  (di 
förmig  zusammengestellte    Jjänbündc 
stooks;    — knickmaschine ,     t. 
brechmaschine;  — leinwand,  /.  (We 
flaxen  Unen;  — Hue,  /.  y.  Flachs,  n€ 
seeländischer;  — locke,  t.  Flachsstcan 
— pflanzen -Ausziehmaischine,  /.  (Ackl 
flax-puUer;  — raufen,   — ziehen,  Ai 


Flaek,  —  Flammen .... 


291 


liehen,  fi.  den  Flachiea,  ^uUin^  of  the 
flax;  — raufknaschine ,  /-  flax-piMer; 
— ribbemesser ,  n.  flixx- dresser's  knife; 
— riifel,  — ranfe,  /.  — rififelkamin ,  m. 
flax  -  ripple ,  rippUng  -  comb ,  flax  -  comb, 
hadde,  great  pül-^omh;  ^riffiän,  Beffen, 
Baifen,  n^flax^ppUng  ;  —  riste,  y.  Flachs- 
■trang;  — röste,  — rotte,  /.  — rösten, 
— rotten,  n.  flax^retting,  retting,  retting  of 
flax;  gemischte  — röste,  gemischte  Botte, 
/.  mixed  retting;  — röste,  Böstanstalt,  /. 
rettery,  retting -pool,  pond  where  flax  is 
steeped,  steep;  — samen,  Leinsamen,  m. 
linseed;  — Samenkapsel,  /.  Leinknoten, 
fli.  bcU;  — schebe,  /.  awn,  ehaff; 
— schwingbrett ,  n.  Schwingstock,  m* 
swingMfmch;  —schwinge,  /.  Bchwing- 
messer,  Schwlngbeil,  n.  swingle,  swingU- 
dag,  swing-knife,  sword,  swingUng-knife ; 
— schwingen,  Schwingeln,  n.  beating, 
swingling  of  flax,  scutching^  swindling ; 
— Schwingmaschine ,-  /.  flax  •  setUehel. 
ftaX'SeiUehing ^machine;  — seide,  /.(Bot.) 
dodder  ;  —  Spinnerei,  /.  flax-^nill ;  —  spinn- 
maschüie,  /.  flax -spinning  machine; 
— stein,  Bergflachs,  Erdflachs,  Serpen- 
tinasbest, biegsamer  Asbest,  m.  (Miner.) 
mountain-flax,  earth-flax,  flexible  asbestos, 
amianthus  ;  —  Stengel,  m,  flax-stem  ;  Bast, 
«I.  des  — Stengels,  Leinenbast,  m.  harl, 
Unt;  — Strang,  — strähn,  m.  —  riste, 
—  locke,  /.  (Spinn.)  flax-tress,  tress,  tress* 
Ictk,  strick  efflax;  — streck-  und  Dou- 
bUnnaschine,  Bnrchzngmaschine ,  Zieh- 
oder Streckmaschine,  /.  (Spinn.)  draw- 
ing-frame,  drawing-machine;  — stroh,  n. 
Strobflachs,  Bohflachs,  m.  flax -straw, 
raw  ßax;  — weide,  Korbweide,  /.  (Bot.1 
the  common  osier;  — wolle,  /.  (Spinn.) 
flax-^DOol  {wool  dressed  like  flax);  — zie- 
hen, V.  üachsraafen;  — ziehmaschine, 
▼.  Flachsstreck-  und  Dublirmaschine. 

Flaoky  n.  (Schiflsb.)  y.  Flach. 

Flaoken,  v.  a,  (Spinn.)  Wolle  — ,  to 
tiean  wool  bg  beating  it  toith  sticks, 

IPlackmaBOhinei  /.  (Spinn.)  beater, 
seutching-machine, 

FLaddermine,  /.  (Minirk.)  fougass. 

Flader^  Maser,  /.  (Bot.  Techn.)  eurl, 
^eekle;  ewrled  wood,  ourting-stuff,  speck- 
led wood;  —  im  Stein,  (Miner.)  vein, 
streak,  flaw, 

TlaÄerigy  adg,  (Miner.)  flawy,  cracky; 
— es  Holz,  n.  curled^  speefäed  wood;  — e 
Steine,  m,  pl,  veined,  streaked  stones, 

TlAgeoletty  n,  (Mus.)  flageolet, 

^^^B^ti^f  (Kriegsw.  Seew.)  flag,  stand- 
ard, ensign;  die  Länge  und  Tiefe  einer 
— ^  (Seew.)  the  fly  and  hoist  of  a  flag; 
—  im  Schau,  flag  with  a  waft;  die  — 
streichen,  to  strUce  the  colours;  die  — 
wehen  lassen,  to  display  the  colours. 

Jnasgeni  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  dress  a 
skip. 

jnasigen  •  •  •  • — fiJl,  m,  (Seew.)  en- 
sign-haUiard,  flag -fall;  — kapitän,  m. 


flag-captain;  — kästen,  m,  colour- chest; 

—  schiff,  Kommandoschiff,  n,  flagship; 

—  signal,  n.  flag-signal;  — Signalsystem, 
n,  (Seew.)  code  of  flag -signals;  —  stab, 
m.  — Stange,  /.  — stock,  m,  flag -staff, 
ensign-staff;  —  stab  am  Bugspriet,  Qösch- 
stock,  m.jaek-stqff;  — tuah,  n,  — stoff, 
fii.  (Web.)  bunting. 

Hämischer  Mauerverband,  m, 
(Maur.)  Flemish  bond. 

Flamm....  —brücke,  /.  (Hättenw.) 
flre-bridge,  flame-bridge,  cheek-bridge;  — 
eisen,  n.  (Tischl.)  retching -iron;  — kä- 
sten, m.  combustion- chamber,  flame-box; 
— kohle,  /.  open-burning  coal;  — loch, 
Flammenloch,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  flame -hclCf 
flre-hole;  — ofen,  m,  (Hüttenw.  Ohem. 
Fabr.)  reverberatory-fumaee,  air-fumace, 
flame -furnace;  — ofen  als  Kalcinirofen 
oder  Böstofen,  m.  reverberatory-fumaee 
for  roasting,  caleiner;  — ofen  zum  ersten 
Glühen  und  zur  theilweisen  Oxydation 
des  Bleies  bei  der  Mennigbereitung,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) drossing-oven  for  redrlead  mctking; 
— ofen  zum  Olühen  des  Schwarzbleches, 
(Blechf.)  scaling -famace,  reverberatory- 
fumaee  for  sciäing;  — ofen  zum  Kalci- 
niren,  (Sodaf.)  open  roaster;  — ofen  zum 
Karbonisiren  des  Sodasalzes,  (Sodaf.)  car- 
bonating-furnaee;  — ofen  zum  Schmelzen, 
Schmelzofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  rewerberatory- 
famaee  for  smelting,  melting -furnace; 
— ofen  mit  zwei  Arbeitsherden,  (Sodaf.) 
double-bedded  fumace;  — ofenfrischar- 
beit, /.  flning  in  a  reverberatory-fumaee, 
puddling -process;  — Ofenkupferarbeit,  /. 

—  ofenprocess ,  m.  copper-smelting  in  the 
reverberatory-fumaee;  — röhr,  n.  — röhre, 
/.  (^9jD:pfm,)flame-tube,flue;  y.  Feuerzug. 

Flamme«  /.  (Phys.  Ghem.)  flame; 
äussere  — ,  Oxydationsflamme,  /.  bei  der 
Löthrohranalyse ,  (Ohem.)  outer -flame, 
oxidizing -flame;  äussere,  leuchtende 
Hülle,  /.  der  — ,  (Ohem.)  luminous  en- 
velope of  the  flcMie;  innerer,  nicht  leuch- 
tender Kern,  m.  der  — ,  (Ohem.)  dark 
inner  cone  of  the  flame;  innere,  reduci- 
rende  —  bei  der  Löthrohranalyse,  (Ohem.) 
inner  blow-pipe  flame,  redueing-flame. 

Flammen 9  v,  a,  to  sear,  to  singe; 
(Tischl.)  to  notch;  — ,  flammiren,  moiri- 
ren,  (Web.)  to  water,  to  cloud;  Stahl  — , 
(Metall.)  to  water  sted. 

Flammen ....  — feuer,n.  — feuerung, 
/.  (TecYm.)  flame-flrCfflame-flring; — leiste, 
/.  (Tischl.)  notched  flUet;  —ofen,  m,  v. 
Flammofen;  — opal,  Feueropal,  m.  (Mi- 
ner,) fire-opal;  — räum,  m.  eines  Flamm- 
ofens, (Hüttenw.)  body  of  a  reverbera- 
tory-fumaee; — röstofen,  m.  (Böstofen 
mit  Flammenfeuerung),  (Hüttenw.) yiome- 
ro€tsting  -  kUn ,  flame  •  roasting  -  furnace, 
flame-caleiner  ;  — ruthe,/.  (Tischl.)  notch- 
ing-model;  — Spektrum,  n,  beim  Besse- 
merprocesse,  (Hüttenw.  Ohem.)  flame- 
spectrum,  spectrum  of  the  Bessemer-flame; 

19* 


292 


Flammlchtes  Holz,  —  Flaschen .... 


— stock,  m.  (Tischl.)  notcking-plane; — stil, 
spätgothischer  Stil,  m,  (Bauk.)  flam- 
hoyani  style,  florid  Oothic  kyU  (the  later 
Gothic  style    in  France    and  England); 

—  Verbreiter,  m.  des  Bansen'schen  Gas- 
brenners, rose. 

Flammiohtes  Hols^  n.  veined,  grained 
wood;  — es  Zeug,  n.  ^Web.)  waJtered, 
tahhied  stuff» 

Flammiren^  v,  a.  ▼.  flammen. 

Flammirung^  /.  (Web.)toa^eftn^,  tob- 
hying,  elovding, 

Flanell,  m.  (Web.)  flannel;  fein  ge- 
köperter — ,  G^sondheitsflanell ,  swan- 
skin. 

Flajikoy  /.  (Kriegsw.  Befest)  flank; 
mit  — n  decken,  (Befest.)  to  d^end  by 
latertd  fortifications;  gerade  — ,  right- 
lined  flank;  hohle  — ,  concave  flank;  — 
eines  Badzahns,  (^^sch.)  flane,  flank. 

Hanken  •  •  •  •  — batterie,  /.  (Kriegsw.) 
flanking-haUery ;  ^hmstwehTt  f.  flanking- 
paracet;  — feuer,  Bestreichfeuer,  n.flank- 
ing-fire;  — werk,  n.  (Befest.)  flanker;  — 
Winkel,  m.  angle  of  the  flank. 

Flankiren,  v.  a.  to  flank. 

Flankirfeile,  /.  (Uhrm.)  thinning- 
file. 

Flappen,  /.  ft.  des  Baperts,  (Seew. 
Art.)  cap  -  squares ,  damps  of  a  gun-car- 
riage. 

Flantsohe,  Flansche,/.  Flansch, 
m.  (Masch.  Metall.)  fl4inge,  collar;  — , 
Latsche,  /.  eines  Eisenträgers,  (Bauw.) 
flcmge  of  on  iron -girder;  mit  —  oder 

—  n  versehen,  adj.  flanged. 
Flantschen,  krempen,  v.  a.  (Metall. 

Kesselschm.)  to  flange. 

Flantschen  •  • .  •  — rad ,  n.  (Masch.) 
flanged  wheel;  — röhre,  Bohre  mit 
Flantschen,  f.  flange-pipe;  — Verbindung, 
— verschraubung ,  /.  in  Bohren,  y?an^e- 
joint. 

Flantschmaschine,  Erempma- 
schine,  /.  (Metall.  Kes8el8chm.)^n^in^- 
tnachine. 

Flasche,  /.  (Techn.)  hotüe;  flask;  — , 
Arbeitsfferäth  für  chemische  Manipula- 
tionen, (Chem.)  flask ;  — ,  Arzneiflasche, 
/.  phial;  — ,  Aufbewahrungsflasche  fur 
Flüssigkeiten  etc.,  (Chem.  Techn.)  hottle; 
— ,  Formflasche,  /.  (Giess.)  >?««*,  hox,  cast- 
ing-box, moulding -box;  (Geschützgiess.) 
gun -box;  — ,  Gehäuse,  n.  (Mech.)  shell; 
— ,  Kloben,  m.  (Gehäuse  mit  Bollen), 
(Mech.)  block,  t<ickle,  system  of  puüeys; 
Apparat,  m.  zum  Füllen  und  Verkorken 
der  — n,  bottUng  -  machine ;  Bologneser 
— ,  Springkolben,  in.  (Phys.)  Bologna 
phial;  —  mit  flachem  Boden,  (Chem.) 
flat-botiomed  flask;  —  mit  eingeriebenem 
Glaspfropf,  (Chem.  etc.)  stoppered  botUe; 

—  einer  Flaschenmaschine,  (Spinn.)  can; 
Florentiner  — ,  Florentiner  Vorlage,/. 
(Chem.)  Florentine  receiver,  Italian  re- 
ceiver; in  — n  füllen,  auf  — n  fallen, 


auf  — n  abfüllen,  auf  — n  siehen,  (Bran. 
Kup.)  to  botUe;  —  mit  kurzem  Hslse, 
(Chem.)  short-necked  flask;  kugelförmige, 
kolbenartige  — ,  —  mit  rundem  Boden, 
(Chem.)  globular  flask,  bulb -flask,  flaak 
fffith  round  body ,  round  -  bottomed  flask; 
grosse  kugelförmige  — ,  Ballon,  Becipient, 
m.  (ChemT)  balloon,  ballon;  Leydener  — , 
elektrische  — ,  (Phys.)  Lsydenjar,  Leyd^ 
phial,  eUetricjar;  mittlerer  Theil  einer 
dreitheiligen  — ,  (Giess.)  cheek;  um- 
wickelte, umflochtene  — ,  (Techn.)  o«tef 
bottU,  wicker -botUe;  WoulfTsche,  mehi^ 
halsige  — ,  (Chem.)  Woulff's  bottle,  neekei 
bottle;  Zange,  /.  zum  Verkorken  der  — n, 
boitling-tongs. 

Flaschen. •••  — bäum,  m.  (Bot) 
eustard-appU ;  — bier,  n.  (Brau.)  bottlei 
beer,  bottled  tie;  — boje,  /.  (Schifff.)  nim- 
buoy;  — büchse,/.  air- jr«n;  — enveloppen, 
— hüllen ,  /.  pl.  covers  for  botües  (maie 
of  straw);  — füllapparat,  — abfullapparat, 

—  füll-  und  Verkorkungsapparat,  m.  för 
Bier  etc.,  bottUng  -  apparatus ,  botüing- 
machine;  — füllapparat,  m.  für  Soda- 
wasser etc.,  bottle -charger  {an  apparatus 
for  charging  botües  with  a  liquid  under 
pressure);  — f utter,  n.  bottle-case,  liquor- 
case;  — futter  in  Kutschen,  well;  — ge- 
stell,  n.  bottle-r<iek ;  — gestell  für  Essig- 
und  Oelflasche,  Essig-  und  Oelständer, 
m.  cruet-stand,  C4i8ters;  — glas,  n.  (Glasm.) 
bottle-glass;  grünes  — glas,  green  bottU- 
glass;  weisses  — glas,  white  bottle-glass; 

—  grün,   adQ.   botie- green,    dark- green; 
— hals,  m.  mouth  of  a  bottle;  geschliffener 
— hals,  ground  mouth  of  a  bottle;  — hals 
mit  Band,   bordered  mouth  of  a  bottle; 
— kapseln,  /.  pl.   capsules  for  bottles; 
— keUer,  m.  bottle- case,  canteen,  cdlarä; 
— keller  in  Kutschen,  weü;  — korb,  m. 
hamper;  — kühler,  m.  bottle-cooler;  — kür- 
bis,    m.    (Bot.)    bottle- gourd,   calabash 
— kürbisbaum,  Kalebassenbaum,  m.  (Bot) 
calabash -tree;     — lack,    m.    bottle -lae 
— maschine,  Latemenbank,  /.  Latemen- 
stuhl,  m,  (Spinn.)  can-frame,  can-roving 
frame;  — mündung,  /.  moiUh  of  a  botUe 
— spüler,   m,  — Spülmaschine,  — reini 
gungsvorrichtung,  /.  bottle-cleaner,  bottle- 
washer;  — Ständer,    — Untersetzer,   w». 
bottle-star^;  v.  Flaschengestell;  — stÖpsel, 
m.  bottle-stopper;  ^verschluss,  m.  bottle- 
stopper;    —  Verdrahtmaschine,   /.    zum 
Verschliessen    der    Mineralwasser-  etc 
Flaschen  mit  Draht,  Ficellirmaschine, 
/.   wiring  -  machine ;   — zug,    BoUenzag, 
Klobenzug,    m.   (Mech.)   set   of  pulleys, 
puUey-block,  tackle,   block  and  todkie,  faU 
and  tackle,  polyspast;  — zug,  Talje,  /. 
(Seew.)  tackle;  cylindrischer  Theil  eines 
— zugs,    barrel   of  a  puUey;   doppelter 

—  zug,  dispaston,  double  purdMse;  — zug 
mit  einer  BoUe,  simple  purchase;  — zug 
mit  fünf  Bollen,  pentaspaston ;  an  einem 
Hebebock     oder    Krahn     angebrachter 


Flaschner,  —  Fleisch. 


293 


— zug,  ffin-hlock;  — zog  mit  Vorrich- 
tnng  zar  Yerminderung  der  Beibang, 
anitfrietion-puUey. 

FlftBohner,  Klempner^  m.  tinrnan. 

FLäser.  /.  y.  Flader. 

Flatscnenj  klotaen^  v,  a,  (Zeugdr.) 
to  pad. 

Flatsohen^  Auf  klotseft  ^  n:  der 
Beizen,  (Zeugdr.)  padding,  padding- 
ttyle, 

ilatsohmasohinei  /.  (Zeugdr.)  pad- 
ding-maehdne. 

Flatter  •  •  •  • . — mine ,    Fougasse ,    /. 

iMinirk.)  fottgade,  fougaaa;  — papx>el,  /. 
Bot.)  trembling -poplar,  aspen;  — russ, 
m.  soot 'black  (from  the  combustion  of 
oUtf  substances);  — rÜBter,  /.  (Bot.)  the 
great-leaved  dm. 

Flattern^  v.  n.  to  fly. 

Flattiifeuer,  Vorfeuer  (beim  6ut- 
brennen  des  Porzellans),  Sohxaauoh- 
feaer^  n.  (Porz.  Topf.)  stifled,  choked 
fire. 

Flau,  a^.  (Handl.)  duU,  stagnant, 
languid,  languishing,  slack,  heavy;  — im 
Preise,  flat. 

Flan ....  — fass,  n,  fHüttenw.)  buddle; 
— trog,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  washing -trough, 
huddle,  pool. 

Flaaeny  abflauen  ^  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.) 
to  buddle. 

Flaiiheit,  /.  (Handl.)  dullness,  heav- 
iness of  seile f  deadness  of  trade,  flatness. 

Flatiin;  m,  Flaumfedern  |  /.  pi. 
down. 

Flaumig^  adj.  downy;  — er  Stoff,  m. 
(Web.)  caddis. 

Flaus,  FlauBoh,  Friea^  ir».  (Tuchf.) 
coating,  pilot-doth,  bear-skin ;  — ,  Flans- 
rock,  m.  coat  made  of  bearskin. 

FlaTin^  n.  {Chem,)  flavins  (a  ydlow 
pigment  extracted  from  the  bark  of  quer- 
citrine). 

Fldohe,  /.  (Befest.)  v.  Flesche. 

Fleoheen^  /.  pi.  sinews,  tendons. 

Fleoht...*  — arbeiten,  /.  pi.  mat- 
work;  —  binsen,  /.  pi,  plaiting -rushes; 
— cypergras,  n.  (Bot.  ja  species  of  sedge: 
— gitter,  n.  basket-grate;  — gras,  n.  (Bot.) 
mat -weed;  — korb,  m.  wicker. -basket; 
— korbwagen,  m.  widker-work  carriage; 
— rohr,  n.  plaiting-eane;  — sclinnr,  /, 
braid;  — stab,  m.  (Korbm.)  wicker-staff; 
— Btrftnge,  /.  pi,  (Befest.)  rods  of  which 
the  gabions  etc  are  made;  — stroh,  n, 
plaiting,  platting;  — weide,  Korbweide, 
f.  (Bot.)  the  common  osier;  — weiden,  /. 
pi.  (Korbm.)  witkers,  osiers;  — werk,  n. 
(Befeat.  Wasserb.)  bcuiket-work ,  wicker- 
work,  hurdle- work,  randing,  wattUng ; 
(Bank.  Om.)  trdUs,  m(U-work,  treUs; 
— werk  eines  Schanzkorbes,  (Befest.)  wal- 
ing of  a  gabion;  — werkbekleidung ,  /. 
(]E^fe8t.  Wasserb.)  widcer-work  revetment; 
—  zäun,  m.  plashed  hedge. 

neehtei  /.  twist,  plait;  (Bot.)  lichen; 


— ,  Hürde,  /  wattle;  — ,  Wagenkorb,  m. 
hamper;  isländische  — ,  isländisches  Moos, 
n.  (Bot.)  ledand  moss,  Carragheen- moss. 

Fleohten,  v.  a.  to  twist,  to  plait;  fo 
wattle;  in  einander  — ,  yerflechten,  to 
entufine;  einen  Hag,  einen. Zaun  — , 
(Gartenb.  Ackb.)  to  plash  a  quickset- 
hedge;  einen  Korb  — ,  to  make  a  basket; 
einen  Schanzkorb  — ,  (Befest.)  to  wale  a 
gabion,  to  forrß  the  wtSb  of  a  gabion. 

Fleohten . . • .  — roth.  Orcein,  n. 
(Chem.)  lichen-red,  orceine;  — Stärkemehl, 
Lichenin,  n.  Uchenine. 

Fleohtingy  /.  (Seew.)  shrouds  and 
other  rigging  at  the  mast-head. 

Fleok,  Fleoken^  m.  (Techn.)  spot, 
speck,  stain;  (Glasm.)  flaw;  (Hüttenw.) 
flaw;  (Mai.)  stain,  spot;  (Näh.  Schneid.) 
patch;  (Schuhm.)  mending -piece;  —  in 
Edelsteinen  oder  Metallen,  flaw. 

Fleok ....  —  ausmachen ,  Flecken- 
ausmachen, n.  Fleckenreinigung,  /.  scour- 
ing (of  dothes),  taking-ottt  spots,  removing 
spots  {from  dresses);  — kugel,  — seife,/. 
scouring-baU; — leder,  n.  (Schuhm.)  strong 
leather  for  patches;  — schiefer,  m.  (Miner.) 
slate  mixed  loith  layers  of  mica  or  green- 
stone; —  stein,  m.  scouring-stone ,  day 
for  removing  stains;  — wasser,  n.  (Chem.) 
scouring-water,  scouring-drops  ;  — wasser, 
Karburimaphta,  /.  carbiiraHng-naphtha ; 
Brönner*sches  — wasser,  Benzin,  Petro- 
leumbenzin, n. Kaphta,  /.  (Chem.).rui|>^- 
tha,  petroleum-spirit,  petroleum-bemine. 

Fleoken^  v.  a.  (Schuhm.)  to  patch,  to 
put  on  a  patch. 

Fledceuy  v.  n.  (Mai.)  to  spot  {said  of 
varnish). 

Fleokenreinignngy  /.  y.  Fleckaus- 
machen. 

Fleckig^  adj.  spotted,  speckled,  stained; 
— er  Edelstein,  m.  flawy,  muddy  jewd. 

Fledermaus ...  •  — brenner,  Flügel- 
brenner, m.  (Gasbel.)  bafs  loing-bumer; 
— dachfenster,  — fenster,  n.  (Bauw.) 
dead  maWs  eye. 

Flederwisch  y  m.  dt^ster,  feather- 
broom. 

Fleety  Flethy  n.  (Wasserb.)  channd. 

Flegel,  Dresohflegel}  m.  (Ackb.) 
flail,  thrashing-flaü,  souple. 

Flegelkappen  9  /.  pi.  stress  of  the 
thrashing-flail. 

Fleisch;  n.  flesh,  meat;  (Mai.)  carna- 
tion; eingemachtes  — ,. gedämpftes,  ge- 
kochtes — ,  V.  Fleischkonserve ;  mit  Salz 
eingemachtes  — ,  eingesalzenes  — ,  pickled 
meat^  salted  meat,  salt -meat,  preserved 
meat;  —  in  Büchsen  einmachen,  to  pre- 
serve and  seal  meat  in  tins,  to  put  up 
the  meat  in  hermdicaUy  sealed  tin-canisters, 
to  preserve  meat  by  the  tinning -process; 
—  einer  Frucht,  pulp;  getrocknetes  — , 
an  der  Sonne  j^trocknetes  — ,  jerqued, 
jerked  meat,  sun-dried  meat,  desiccated 
meat,   charqui  {dried  berf  from  Buenos 


294 


Fiel  seh ....  —  Fliese. 


Ayrea),  dmideng  (the  dried  flesh  of  ihe 
buffalo,  deer,  twW  hog  etc  from  the 
Eastern  arehipdoffus). 

Fleiadh*...  — bank,  /.  — stand,  «t. 
lidchef's  stall,  htOeher's  stand,  shanMes; 
— biskuit,  n.  meat-biseudi ;  — eisen,  «. 
(Gerb.)   fleshing -kntfe;    — extrakt,    m, 
extract  of  meat,  meat-extraet;  — farbe,  /. 
{HLbI,) flesh- colour,  eamaUon;  — gabel, 
/.  meat-fork;  —  gallerte./.BomUontafeln, 
/.  pi.  broth -cakes,  soup -stock;  — g^ano, 
y.  Fleiflolunehl;  — hackmaschine,  /.  meat- 
cutting-m^ichine ,  meat'Cutter ,  masticator; 
— haken,  m.  c€tmhrd;  — balle,  /.  butchen^ 
haU,  shambles;  — kammer,  — darre,  /. 
place  where  meat  is  smoked;  — klopfer, 
m,  meoMiammer;  — konaerve,  f  preserved 
meat,  potted  meat,  steamed  meat;  austra- 
liacbe    — konserve,     Australian    meat; 
— konserve  in  Büchsen,  preserved  meed 
in  tins  or  tin-cans,  tinned  preserved  meat, 
tinned  cooked  meat,  potted  meat;  — markt, 
m.  butcher's  market,  butchery,  shambles; 
— mehl,    n.    — mehldtinger,    — guano, 
Gamoguano,  La- Plata -Qnano,  m.  flesh- 
meal,  fl^h-manure,  meat-guano  {the  dried 
and  powdered  residue  from  the  manufacture 
of  meat-extraet  in  South- America) ;  — mes- 
ser,   Abfleischmesser,  n.  (Gerb.)  fleshing- 
knife,  scraper,  shavir^-knife ;  —  saft,  m, 
flesh- juice;  — schabmaschine,  — presse, 
/.  mangier,  meat- mangier ,  meat -crusher, 
meat-tenderer;  — scharren,  m.  ▼.  Fleisch- 
bank; — schnitte,/,  stetik;  — seite,  Aas- 
seite, /.  einer  Haut,  (Gerb.)  flesh-side  of 
a  skin;  — wage,  /.  meat -scales,  butcher's 
scales, 

FleiBohen^  abfleisohen^  v.  a.  (Gerb.) 
to  dear  of  flesh,  to  flesh, 

neisoher,  Metzger  ^  SohlAoliter; 
m.  butcher. 

Fleischer  •••  •  — beil,  n.  butcher's 
cleaver;  — messer,  n.  butcher's  knife; 
—^ stand,  m,  v.  Fleischbank;  — talg,  m. 
drippings,  unmeUed  tdUow, 

Heisehige  Früohte^  /.  pU  ptdpous 
fruit 

Flens ....  —  gatt,  n.  (Schiifsb.)  open- 
ing at  the  side  of  whale -ships  through 
which  the  pieces  of  flesh  are  ?Muled  in, ; 
—  haken,  m,  (Fisch.  Seew.)  flense-hook. 

Flenseii;  (den  Walfisch  zur  Gewin- 
nung des  Thranes  aufschneiden),  v.  a. 
(Fisch.  Seew.)  to  flense, 

"FlsTxaeiky  Flensstüoke^  pi.  (Fisch. 
Beew.)  pieces  of  the  flesh  cf  whales,  cut 
off  the  fish  in  the  water  and  hauled  into 
the  ship, 

Flesohe^  Fläche  ^  FfeilBchanse, /. 
(Beiest,)fleche,  arrow,  redan;  geschulterte 
— ,  flanked  fleche, 
FleBohenlimei  /.  (Befest.)  redanrline, 
Fleth^  n.  y.  Fleet. 
Flethe,  Flethenlocke^  /.  (Spinn.) 
carding,  rolL 


Fleurett,Bapier^  n,  (Feohtk.)/eii««r 
foil,  rapier. 

Fleute,  /.  Fleutaohlff,  n.  (Seew.) 
JhOeh  flight,  fly-boat,  pink. 

Fliok;  Flicken^  m.  (Techn.)  hatek, 

patch. 

Fliok...«  — kupfer,  BoUkupfer,  *. 
(Metall.)  thin  sheet -copper  in  reus; 
—  Schneider,  m,  botcher;  — scbuBter, 
Schuhflicker,  m,  cobbler, 

Flicken y  v.  a.  to  patch,  to  piece j  to 
mend;  Schuhe  — ,  (Schuhm.)  to  eobbU 
shoes;  Strümpfe  — ,  to  dam^  to  menA 
stockings. 

Fliebooti  n.  (Seew.)  fly-boat. 
Flieder.  FUederbaiimi  Behwaraar 
Flieder,  gemeine  Hollander ,  m. 
(Bot.)  dder,  common  blade  dder  (Sambw 
eus  nigra);  — ,  spanischer  — ,  Svringe, 
/.  common  lHae  (Syringa  vulgaris);  wil- 
der— ,  ZwerghoUunder,  AckerhoUunder, 
m.  dwarf-dder,  done-wort,  wallrwort. 

Flieder.. ••  — holz,  n.  dder-wood; 
lUac;  — thee,  m.  dderberry-tea. 

Fliege,  /.  fly;  — ,  Kom,  n.  (Gewehrf.) 
sight,  aim  of  a  gun;  künstUche  —  «um 
Fischfang,  artificial  fly;  — ,  Oo8e,/.der 
Niagarabank,  (Spinn.)  runner,  travdler 
of  the  Niagara- throstle;  spanische  — , 
Kantharide,  /.  (Pharm.)  Spanish  fly. 

Fliegen....  — fischerei,  /.  flrfi^ 
i^,  —gift,  n.  poison  arranged  for  kiBr 
ing  flies,  fly-poison,  fly-powder;  arseme; 
—holz,  Quassiaholz,  n.  (Pharm.)  «««««^ 
wood;  —Idavi^,  f  flyflap ,•  (Seew.)  *« 
top-gdllant-sail  of  a  Dutch  smack;  —köpfe, 
m.  pi.  (Buchdr.)  turned  letters;  die 
—  köpfe  berichtigen,  tored\fyihe  turned 
letters;  —mehl,  —gift,  n.  flypowder; 
—netz,  n.  flynet;  —papier,  n,  fly-pafer, 
poisoned  paper  for  flies;  —schrank,  *. 
meat-s(tfe,  meat-screen;  — schwamm,  •• 
(Bot.)  toad-stool,  amanite;  — stein,  — ko- 
bait,  Scherbenkobalt,  N&pfchenkoba», 
gediegener,  metalliscBer  Arsenik,  •• 
(Ghem.  Miner.)  native  arsenic,  mdaUu 
arsenic,  fly-powder;  —tod,  m.  ▼.  Fhegen- 
gift; — weäeü,  m,  fly-flap. 
Stiegen,    v,  n,  in  die  Luft  — ,  » 

explode.  ^  ^  _. 

Fliegende  Brücke,  Fftlire,  flie- 
gende Ffthre,  /.  flying-bridge,  «n"r 
bridge;  —es  Gerüst,  n.  (Bauw.)  sa^M 
wühout  posts; —er  Kloben,  Unruhklob^ 
I  m.  (Uhrm.)  fl/ying- pinion;  — e  Strebe, 
/.  Strebebogen,  m,  (Bank.)  flying-buttrm» 

Flieger,  m,  (Seew.)  middle  stay-sau. 

Fliebkraft,  CentrifOgaUoraft,  /• 
(Phys.)  centrifitgal  force. 

Flies,  FliesB,  n.  (Wollspinn.)  fleece. 

Flies ....  — maschine,/.  (Spinn.) /«<• 
ing-machine;  —presse,  /.  (Spinn.)  fltj«- 
folder;  —trommel,  /.  (Spinn.)  wood^ 
cylinder  round  which  the  cotton  r^ 
itsdf  in  ihe  form  of  a  fteeee. 

FlicBC,   /.    (Bauw.)  flag,   flag-stm 


FHesen ....  —  Florentiner  Arbelt 


295 


flaggtng-aiwMy  slab,  flaor-HU,  paning-Ule, 
paving-hriek ;  — ^  Kachel,  /.  Dutch  tue; 
enkaustische  — ,  tneauatic  flog;  mit  — n 
belegen,  auslegen,  pflastern,  to  pave  with 
flags,  to  flag;  sechseckige  — ,  hexag<mal 

Flieaen....  —  brett,  n.  (Ziegelbr.) 
moutdfor  floor-bricks;  — dach,  n.  (Banw.) 
roof  eoverätaith  flag-stones;  — füssboden, 
t».  — pfiaster,  n.  (Bauw.)  flag-paivement, 
pavement  of  flooriHes;  — maoher,  m. 
(Töpfl)  maker  of  flag-stones ;  — stein,  m. 
floor-tile, 

VlieBBy  n.  (Bpinn.)  ▼.  Flies;  — , 
Schwimmsand,  m.  (Bgb.)  quicksand. 

Fliess...«  — feder,  /.  fountain-pen; 
— gam,  fi.  (Fisch.)  large  fishing-net,  float- 
ing-net; —glätte,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  wet 
li^arge;  — gold,  n.  wash-gold,  gold  found 
in  running  water;  — loch,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
fvnmng-hole;  — ofen,  Eiesofen,  m,  (Ohem.) 
pyrites -kün;  — papier,  Löschpapier,  n. 
(Pap.)  blotting-paper,  sinking-paper, 

VHeoBeOf  v.  n,  to  flow, 

iUessende  Hitse^  /.  (Hüttenw. 
Schm.)  wMing-heat,  melting-Jieat;  — es 
Wasser,  n.  running  wator» 

IQieteu  /.  (Web.)  flute;  — ,  Flietmes- 
ser,  n.  (Chir.)  fltam,  lancet, 

Flimmer^  m,  (Idiner.)  y.  Glimmer. 

Fltnunenij  n.  (Astr.  Phys.)  seintUr 
loHon, 

FUnl^  Feuenteiiiy  m,  flint;  gebrann- 
ter — ,  fPor«.)  burnt  flint, 

Flintey  /.  (Gewehrf.)  fire-loek,  musket, 
gun ;  eine  —  sch&ften,  to  stock  a  musket, 

Flinten  •••  •  — beschlag,  m,  (Buchs.) 
the  mounting  of  a  gt*n;  — bohrer,  m, 
ougor  for  boring  barrds;  — bohrma- 
tchine,  /.  ba^rrelioring  machine;  — ^kali- 
ber,  vorschrütsmässiges,  n.  muskd-bore; 
— kolben,  m,  butt-md  of  a  gun,  gun- 
stock;  — krfttzer,  m,  gun-worm;  — kugel, 
/.  miusket-baU,  buUet;  explodirende 
— kngel,  buUet-shell;  — lauf,  m.  — rohr, 
n,  gun-barrel,  musket-barrel;  gedrehter 
— lauf,  twisted  barrel;  gezogener  — ^lauf, 
rifle-barrel,  rifled  barrd;  — patrone,  /. 
(Kriegsw.)  muskdrcwrtridge,  musket-baU- 
cartridge,  smaU-arm  cartridge;  — pnlver, 
•.  musket-powder;  — rohr,  n.  v.  Flinten- 
lanf;  — schBit,m.  gun-stock,  musket-stock; 
— schloss,  n.  gun-lock;  — schlossblech, 
».  lotk-plate  of  a  gun;  — schrot,  n.  «moZl 
shot,  gun-shot;  kleines  — sehrot,  Yogel- 
dnnst,  m.  dust-shot;  — schuss,  m.  mu^Xr^f- 
shot,  gun-shot;  — stein,  Feuerstein,  m, 
gun-stone,  flint-stone,  flint, 

FUntgliw.  engüBobe«  Erystall- 
glBBy  Bleifiriaa,  n,  (Glasm.)  flint-glass; 
feinste  Sorte  — ,  flint-crystal;  —  zu  op- 
tischen Zwecken,  optical  flint-glass, 

FlintMUidy  m,  (Miner.)  fliinl-sand, 
pMle-sand. 

"FüDEj  SpatheiMnBteiny  Btahlsteiny 
Sphftronderiti     m.    (Miner.)    spathic 


carbonate,  sparry  iron-ore,  sphaerosiderite, 
orystaUised  carbonate  of  protoxide  ofiron^ 
Flitter  ••••  — amboss,  m,  tinsd- 
maker^s  anvil;  — erz,  n.  (Miner.)  ore  appear- 
ing on  rocks  in  lamina  of  strong  lustre; 
— glas,  n.  (Glasm.)  pounded  glass,  frost; 

—  gold,  Bauschgold,  n.  (Metall.)  Dutch 
metal,  Dutch  gold,  tinsel,  leaf -gold,  cUn- 
quant;  — hammer,  — Stempel,  m.  ham- 
mer for  beating  spangles;  — sand,  m. 
(Miner.)  sparkling  sand,  micaceous  sand; 
— Schläger,  m,  maker  of  spangles,  beater 
of  spangles;  — segel,  n. (Seew.)  saH-boom, 
spanker-sail, 

Fllttem^  /.  pi.  sptmgles. 

Flitabogen^  m,  boy's  bow, 

Flook....  —feder,  /.  down;  — pa- 
pier, Yeloutirtes  Papier,  n.  (Pap.)  flodh- 
paper;  — seide,  /.  Bohseidenabfall ,  m. 
burr,  burr-siüe,  cappade,  flock-silk,  floss- 
sitk,  w€Ute-silk,  sUk- waste;  — woUe,  /. 
(Spinn.)  flock-wool,  short  wool. 

Flooke^  /.  flake,  lock,  flock  {of  wool), 
*  Flocken«  SNUlen^  n.  der  Kratzwal- 
zen, (Spinn.)  stuffing  of  the  teeth  of  cyl- 
indrieai  cards. 

Flooken  •  •  •  •  — ausstäubmaschine,  /. 
flock-duster;  — erz,  Traubenblei,  Grün- 
bleierz, n.  Mimetesit,  feinfaseriger  Arsen- 
bleispath,  m,  (Miner.)  mimetesite,  mimetite, 
mimetene,  filamentous  arseniate  of  lead; 
— gestübe,  — gestübbe,  Flockgestübe,  n. 
(Hüttenw.  Schm.)  niU; — maschine,  Flock- 
maschine,  /.   (Spinn.)  carding -machine: 

—  papier,  yeloutirtes  Papier,  n.  (Pap.) 
flock -paper;  — salpeter.  Mauersalpeter, 
Gaysalpeter,  m,  (Miner.)  efflorescent  sdU- 
petre,  waXt-saUpetre;  — tapete,  yeloutirte 
Tapete,  /.  (l/apez.)  flock-paper-hanging; 
— yermeider,  m,  (Seidensp.)  avoid-flakes, 

Flookig;  adj.  flaky,  flocctdent,  floc- 
cose;  — es  Blei,  n.  y.  Flockenerz;  — käsig, 
adj.  (Ohem.)  curdy, 

Flohfarbe^  /.  puce-colour. 

Flor 9  m.  (Web.)  crape,  gauge;  — , 
Pole,  /.  der  sammetartigen  Stoffe,  (Web.) 
napt  pile  of  vdoet;  Stoffe,  pi.  mit  —  oder 
Pole,  piled  fabric 

Flor....  — band,  n,  (Web.)  eraper 
ribbon  {for  mourning);  — schleier,  m. 
(Web.)  erape^eil,  gauzerveil  {for  mourn- 
ing); — stuhl,  — Webstuhl,  m.  (Web.) 
cr€vpe-loom;  — weber,  iii.  craperweaver, 
gauze-weaver. 

Florence^  /.  (Seidenf.)  jtorence^  a 
species  of  light  silk-stuff. 

Florentiner  Arbeit  ^  /.  Florentine 
work     (a     species     of    mosaic     work); 

—  Flasche,  —  Vorlage,/.  (Ohem.)  Flor- 
entine receiver,  Italian  receiver;  —  Lack, 
m,  Florentine  lake  {a  species  of  carmine- 
lake);  —  Oel,  n.  Morence  oü  (a  very 
flne  olive-oil  for  culinary  purposes,  im- 
ported from  Leghorn  in  flasks);  —  Stroh- 
hut, m.  Leghorn  hat,  Tuscan  hat;  — 
Taffet,  m.  (Web.)  jforentin«,  Florence. 


296 


Florett....  —  FlSehOg. 


Tlorett«.««  — bftnd,  Floretbuid,  ». 
(Web.)  ferret-ribhon,  rihbcn  o/flo$9-9ilk; 
— kratze,  /.  (Seidensp.)  card  for  carding 
%e€uU'9Ük;  —  wide,  /.  (Beidenfp.)  ftrriy 
flirt,  flwri,  florct^BtUc,  floss-Mk;  — seidefi- 
geflpinnti,  n.  Chappeseide,  Schappeaeide, 
/.  »pun  täk, 

TloM,  ik  (SchiiK  Zimm.)  raJl,floai; 
(Pont.)  raft;  — ,  OanB,  Massel,/.  fHfit- 
tenw.)  pig,  pig  of  iron,  sow  of  iron; 
blumiges  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  white  pig  with 
a  granulär  fracture;  luckiges  — ,  Weich- 
floss,  porous  white  pig;  spiegliges  — , 
Spiegelfloss,  Hartfloss,  spigle-iron,  spiegd- 
iron. 

Floss  •  •  •  •  — bett>  n,  (Wasserb.)  float- 
ing- scaffold  of  a  pile- driving ' engine; 
—brücke,  /.  raft-bridge,  bridge  on  rafts; 
—eisen,  weisses  Bobeisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
white  pig 'iron;  — gam,  —netz,  n. 
(Fiscb.)y{oa^tn^*ne^,  buoying-net;  — ^haken, 
m.  raft' hook;  — bolz,  Flössbolz,  n. 
floated  wood,  floated  timber,  raft-wood; 
— krampe,  /  raft-dog;  — locb,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) floss'hole,  mouth  of  the  ftimace; 
— ofen,  Blauofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  flowing- 
furnace,  blauofen;  — seide,/.  y.  Flock- 
seide. 

Flössbarer  FlusSy  m,  river  navigable 
for  rafts, 

Flosse, /.^n;  (Hüttenw.)  v.  Floss; 
— n,  pi.  (ViBch.)  floats,  buoys  of  a  fish- 
ing-net. 

FlOsse,  /.  floating  of  timber;  float, 
raft;  (Bgb.)  trough  for  washing  tin-ore. 

Flössen,  v.  a.  (Fiscb.)  to  flsh  with  the 
floating-net;  Holz  — ,  to  float  wood. 

Flössen,  n.  (Scbifff.)  rafting. 

Flösser,  Holsflösser,  FlossfQhrer, 
w.  rafts-man,  raft-driver,  waUer. 

Flössplats,  Flossplats,  i».  ywrd  for 
floated  wood, 

Flöte,  /.  (Mus.)  flute. 

Flöten* •••  — bohrer,  Ausbobrer,  m. 
(Drecbsl.)  flutt-bü;  — fütter,  n.yiu*e-ca*e  ; 
— register,  n.  ^zug,  m,  — stimmen,  /. 
pl.  (Orgelb.)  fluterstop. 

Flotille,  /.  kleines  Geschwader, 
n.  (^eerw)  flotxUa,  flotiUe. 

Flott,  €tdj.  (SeeW.  etc.)  s%oimming, 
afloat,  adrift,  borne,  borne  up,  water- 
borne;  —  sein,  to  be  afloat,  to  float;  ein 
Bobiff  —  macben,  abarbeiten,  to  get  a 
ship  €^aU 

Flott.«..  —liegen,  n.  (Web.)  flush- 
ing, floating;  —  seide,/.  (Seidensp.)  un- 
twined siUe;  — Stahl,  Flussstahl,  m. 
{"NLetfiil*)  flowing-steel,  ingot- steel,  run-steel, 
steel  easily  fusible. 

Flotte,  /.  (Seew.)  fleet,  navy;  — ,  F&r- 
berflotte,  Brühe,/.  (Färb.)  dye,  dyeing- 
fluid,  colouring -liq^uor,  dyer's  bath;  — n, 
ph  (SchiflMmm.)  punts,  floating -stages; 
— n,  pi.  an  Fisohemetzen,  buoys  cf  fish- 
ing-nets. 

Flottille,  /.  V.  FlotiUe. 


Flats,  Flos,  II.  (Bgb.)  seam,  vein, 
layer,  horisantal  stratum,  girdles,  rake; 
(Banw.)  T.  Flötzen;  in  —en,  (Bgb.)  in 
layers,  stratified;  ftacb  fallendes  — ,  flat 
seam,  inclined  gate;  gelöstes  — ,  Uvd-fret 
vein;  rechtes,  stehendes  — i  course,  per- 
pendictdar  seam,  edge-seam;  schwebendes 
— ,  dilated  seam. 

Flöts.«..  — bau,  m.  (Bgb.)  working 
of  a  seam;  — berg,  m.  mowUain  forv^&i 
in  horiiontal  strata;  — dolomit,  fn. 
Baochwacke,  /.  (Miner.)  secondary  dolo- 
mite; — erz,  fi.  (Miner.)  ore  in  a  fidz- 
formation,  ore  in  beds;  — flügel,  «. 
flacher,  platter  —  flügel,  (Bgb.)  flat  seam; 
stehender,  rechter  — flügä,  edge-seam; 
—  gebirge,  n,  — formation,  /.  (Geog.) 
flets-formation,  secondary  rocks;  — kalk, 
m.  common  compact  limestone;  — klut% 
/.  (Bgb.)  fault,  rent,  fissure  in  a  stra- 
tum; —  Sandstein,  m.  (Miner.)  new  red 
sandstone;  — schwarte,  /.  (Bgb.)  upper 
stratum  of  a  copper-slate  qvtarry. 

Flötsen,  Podest,  m.  einer  Treppe, 
(Bauw.)  landing-place,  foot-place,  resting- 
place. 

Flucht,  /.  (Bauw.)  straight  Une, 
straight  lenghth ,  Une  of  direction,  fiusk, 
flushing; — ,  Spielraum,  m.  (Mech.  Tischl. 
etc.)  swing-purchase,  play,  windage;  — , 
Feuerlinie,  /.  (Befest.)  interior  Une,  in- 
terior base-line;  —  baben,  (Bauw.)  to  he 
flush;  — ,  Kurvenrichtung,  /  eines  Hol- 
zes, (Schiffsb.)  flight. 

Flucht ••••  — ebene,  /.  (Perspekt.) 
vanishing -plane;  — holz,  n.  (Zimm. 
Maur.)  rule,  levd;  — linie,  /.  (Bauw.) 
Une  of  direction;  — los,  adv.  bauen, 
(Bauw.)  to  build  slovenly;  — punkt,  Ac- 
cidenzpunkt,  m.  (Perspekt.)  vanishing^ 
noint,  accidental  point;  — recht,  adj. 
(Bauw.)  flush;  — schleuse,  Ausfluss- 
schleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.)  ouÜet- sluice; 
— schnür,  /.  (Maur.)  Une  of  direction; 
T- förmiger  — stab,  m.  KiyelUrkreuz,  n. 
(Eisenb.  etc.)  boning-stiek,  boning-rod. 

Flüchtig.  a4j.  (Chem.)  volatile; 
(Bgb.)  fragiie,  brittle;  — es  Alkali,  — e* 
Laugensalz,  Ammoniak,  n.  (Cbem) 
ammonia,  volatile  alkdli,  alkaUne  air, 
a^wioniacal  gas;  — es  Alkali,  — es  Lau- 
gensalz, Hirschhornsalz,  käufliches  koh- 
lensaures Ammoniak,  n.  (Chem.  Pbarm-) 
commercial  carbonate  of  amn^onia,  s^ 
of  hartshorn,  a£kali  volatile,  atkali  volatile 
siecum,  sal  volatile;  —es  Ajnmoniak, 
wässeriges,  kaustisches  Ammoniak,  s- 
Salmiakgeist,  m.  Ammoniakflüssigkeit, 
/.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  solution  of  ammonia, 
aqueous  ammonia,  caustic  ammonia, 
Uquor-ammonia,  spirits  of  hartshorn;  — o 
Essenz ,  /.  (Chem.  Parf.)  fleeting  essence, 
volatile  essence;  nicht ,  (Chem.)  non- 
volatile; — e,  ätherische  Oele,  n.  pi' 
volatile  oils,  essential  ails,  ethereal  oüs, 
distiUed  oUs. 


Flüchtigkeit  —  Fläiel.... 


297 


Flüohtigkeity  /.  (Ohem.)  voUOiUty, 

Fluder^  n.  (Wasserb.)  ehannel,  trough- 
tikannti,  floaÜng-eharmd;  — ,  Gefluder, 
f».  (Bgb.)  Jbenfie};  — ,  Leerlauf,  m.  (Was- 
serb.)  teoHe-weir. 

üuellit)  ff».  (Miner.)  flueUite  (native 
fiuoride  of  aluminium). 

ilug^  m.  (BaumwollBpinn.)  carding- 
teatte;  ein  —  Vögel,  a  brood  of  hirda, 

"Elv^.,,.  —bahn,  —  linie,/.  (Art.) 
trajtdory;  — bett,  n.  (Müll.)  the  hidden 
hoUom  of  a  mill  nohert  iht  dear  flour 
sdÜea;  —  blatt,  «.  — schrift,/.  (Buchdr.) 
fugitive  piece,  pamphlet,  print;  — dach, 
einbangiges  Dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  shed-roof, 
lean-to;  — gestübbe,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  v. 
Flngrtaub;  — hafer,  m.  (Ackb.)  toild 
oats;  — kanal,  t».  (Hüttenw.)  flue; 
—hide,  /.  (Art.)  trajectory;  — loch,  n. 
am  Bienenstock,  hole,  entrance;  — loch 
am  Taubenschlag,  pigeon-hole;  — ma- 
schine,/.  {lä.€aQhJ)flying-miichine;  — mehl, 
n.  (Müll.)  dear  flour,  mÄllrdi*st;  — rad, 
elektrisches,  n.  (Phys.)  dectric  whirl; 
—TUBS,  »I.  V.  riatterruss;  — sand,  m. 
(Geog,)  quicksand,  shifling-sand,  moving 
sand;  —schrift,/.  (Buchdr.)  v.  Flugblatt: 
—staub,  Hüttenrauch,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
smoke,  dust;  — staub  der  Bleiöfen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) Uad-fttm^,  lead- smoke;  — staub- 
kammer,  /.  (Ghem.  Hüttenw.)  flue-ehest- 
.  ekamher,  eondensing-ehamher;  (Hüttenw.) 
STMke- chamber,  eondensing-ehamher,  eon- 
denser;  — tau.  Giertau,  n.  einer  fliegen- 
den Brücke,  (Pont.)  mooring, 

Flügel y  m.  (Techn.)  wing,  branch, 
part;  leaf,  vane;  (Bauw.)  wing,  aisle; 
wing,  valve  of  a  window,  toindow-vdhe ; 
(Bgb.)  teing,  wing-drift;  (Kriegsb.)  wing, 
}>faneh;  (Mus.)  grand  piano  ;  (Seew.)  vatne  ; 
(Waaserb.)  ckisle-wdO,,  wing-waU;  — ,  Zei- 
chengeber, f».  (Tel.)  receiver;  —  des 
Ankers,  (Seew.)  paZm,  At*ke  of  the  anchor; 

—  der  Ankerschaar,  (Seew.)  wing  of  the 
anekor-fluke;  — einer  Batterie,  (Kriegsb.) 
fionh  of  a  battery;  —  auf  der  Dreh- 
^nk,  (Drechsl.)  rest;  fahrender  — , 
Schiebflügel,  (Bauw.)  sliding -sash;  — 
ernes  Fensterladens,  (Bauw.)  lei^,  levy, 
vahe  of  a  window  •  shutter ;  —  einer 
Flügelthtir,     lettf    of    a    folding -door; 

—  eines  Horn-  oder  Eronwerkes,  (Be- 
fest)  branch  of  a  horn-  or  crown^work; 
-^  emer  Kirche,  (Bank.)  aisle,  transept; 
kleiner  —  innerhalb  eines  grösseren, 
8chÖB8chen,  n.  in  einem  Fenster,  (Bauw.) 
litUe  windovMtalve,  wieket  of  a  loindow; 
"-  am  Mast,  (Seew.)  vane;  —  eines 
Scharniers,   (Schloss.)   leaf  of  a  hinge; 

—  emer  Schiffsschraube^  (Schifff.)  wing, 
blade  of  a  serew-propeller ,  screw-blade; 
~~  einer  Schlagmaschine,  (Spinn.)  scutcher 
of  a  batting -machine;  —  an  der  Spin- 
del  einer  Waterspinnmaschine,  (Spinn.) 
flVt  flyer  of  a  water -spinning -frame; 
-^  eines  Spinnrades,  (Spinn.)  heck,  fly 


of  a  spinning 'whed;  stehender  — , 
todter  —  eines  Schiebfenstefs,  (Bauw.) 
de€ul  sash,  dead  part  of  a  sash-window; 
— ,   pi,   des   Ventilators,   (Bgb.)   vanes; 

—  am  Webstuhl,  (Web.)  lettf;  —  einer 
Windmühle,  sail,  wind-sail,  sweep,  vane; 
Woltmann'scher  hydrometrischer  — , 
Flügelrad,  n.  (Hydr.)  sail-whed  of  Wolt- 
mann;  —  einer  Zugbrücke,  leaf,  flap  of 
a  dra/w-bridge, 

Flügel....  — altar,    — schrein,   m. 
(Bank.)     altar-piece    vtith     side -wings; 

—  damm,  — deich,  m,  (Wasserb.)  wing; 
— fenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  valved  window, 
casement-window;  bis  auf  die  Erde  hin- 
abreiohendes  — fenster,  French  window; 
— fensterfutter,  n.  (Bauw.)  French  case- 
ment; — gebläse,  n,  — Vorrichtung,  /. 
Ventilator,  m,  (Schm.  Masch.  Bran.)  fan, 
fan-blower ^fan-blowif^  machine,ventilator  ; 
— hahn,  m.  (Masch.)  unnged  tap,  butterfly - 
cock;  — heck,  n.  — schere,  /.  (Seew.) 
vane-stock;  — horn,  Signalhorn,  n.  (Mus.) 
bugle,  bugle -horn;  — kästen,  m.  (Mus.) 
the  body  of  a  grand  piano;  — kessel,  m. 

iDampfin.)  winged  boiler;  — kopf,  m, 
Seew.)  acorn;  —kühler,  v.  Flügelvorrich- 
tung; — linie,  — seite,  /.  eines  Hom- 
oder  Kronwerks,  (Befest.)  wing,  branch; 
— mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  wina-wdll,  aisle-wall; 
— mauer  einer  Brücke,  (Brückenb.)  wtn^f- 
wäU,  end-waU,  head-waU  of  a  bridge; 
— mauer  am  Schleusenhaupt,  (Wasserb.) 
wing-waU  of  a  lock-crotcn;  — mutter,  /. 
(Techn.)  thumb -nitt,  flnger-nut,  fly-nut, 
nut  of  a  winged  screw;  — ort,  n.  (Bgb.) 
level  turned  away  oiU  of  an  adit;  — rad, 
n.  (Mech.)  sail-wheel;  (Uhrm.  Masch.) 
flying-pinion,  fly;  (Hydr.)  v.  Flügel, 
Woltmann'scher;  — rad,  Schraubenrad, 
n,(ilech.)sereig-whed,worm-whed;  — rad, 
Schraubenrad,  n.  Schiffsschraube,  /. 
(Sohifföb.)  screwpropdler,  spir(U  propeller, 
ship-propdler,  propelling  -  screw ;  elektri- 
sches — rad,  electric  vane;  — rad,  Wind- 
flügel, m,  an  Kühlvorrichtungen,  (Alko- 
holf,)  flighter ;  — rahmen,  Fensterflügel- 
rahmen, m.  (Bauw.)  wing-frame,  chassy, 
sash;  —rahmen,  Ohrrahmen,  m.  (Bgb.) 
top-shaft-frame;  stehender,  todter  — rah- 
men, (Bauw.)  deckd  sash;  — regulator,  m, 
(Mech.)  vfing-regulator;  — ring,  Lappen- 
ring, m,  (ScMoss.)  ring  with  flaps,  flanged 
ring;  — ^schartenzeile,  /.  (Kriegsb.)  haff- 
merlon;  — schiene,  Homschiene,  Herz- 
backe,  /.  einer  Kreuzung,  (Eisenb.)  wing- 
rail;  — schraube,  /.  (Techn.)  ioinged 
screw,  thumb -screw;  — seite,  jf.  (Befest.) 
V.  Flügellinie;  — spill,  n.  —'stuhl,  m. 
(Seew.)  vancrspindle;  — sprosse,  /.  eines 
Windmühlenflügels,  rung;  — stangenla- 
ger,  fi.  (Lok.)  conr^eding-rod  bearing; 
— telegraph,  optischer  Telegraph,  Se- 
maphor,  m,  semaphore;  — thor,  n. 
(Bauw.)  folding -gate;  —  thür,  /.  fold- 
ing-door;  — tuoh,  n.  an  einer  Wind- 


298 


Fluhe.  —  Flu88..,B 


mühle,  Bau  of  a  foindmiU;  — yorrichtimg, 
/.  --kfihler,  Windflflgel,  Windflügel- 
kühler,  Ventilator,  m.  cum  Wünekühlen, 
(Brao.)  fan,  fan-hltnotr,  fan- Hosting 
mctehint  {for  cooling  the  wort  hy  draught); 
— wehr,  Schalterwehr,  /.  (Kriegsb.) 
flanking -tr(»oer9e ,  i^avlmitd;  — wehr 
einer  SEchanze,  flank  of  a  work;  — weite, 
/.  Oberweitschenkel,  m.  eines  Fenster- 
flagels, (Bauw.)  top-raü  of  a  window^ 
valve;  — welle,/,  einer  Windmühle,  wind- 
shaft,  aade-tru  of  a  windmtlV»  9wetps; 
—zapfen,  m.  wing-gudgeon. 

Tithe  y  f.  (Schiffsb.)  the  bottom  of 
a  ship  from  the  heel  to  the  water4evd; 
— ,  Fliihe,  /.  (Geoe.)  $lope  of  a  rock, 

Tlaidxuaf  n,  (Chem.  Phys.)  fluid; 
elektrisches,  magnetisches  — ,  eteetric, 
magnetic  fluid. 

TiuktidreBLy  sohwankeni  «.  n. 
(Phys.  Handl.)  to  fluctuate. 

llunky  m.  Flunke^  /.  des  Ankers, 
(Beew.)  hook,  arm,  fluke  of  the  anchor. 

Flnooerity  Fliu»cerit|  m.  neutra- 
lee  Fluoroeriam^  n.  (Miner.)  fluocerite, 
flueerine  (normal  eerous  fluoride^. 

Fluolifh.  m.  (Miner.)  fluoUte  (a 
mineral  aimtlar  to  oibaidian,  or  pitchstone^ 
found  in  Icdand). 

Fluor^  n.  (Chem.)  fluorine. 

Fluor  •  •  •  •  — kalciom,  n.  (Chem.)  flu- 
oride of  caXdum,  eoietc  ^t«ori(le;  (Miner.) 
V.  Flossspath;  — kalium,  n.  (Chem.) 
fluoride  of  potassium;  — metalle,  n.  pi. 
(Chem.)  mdaüic  fluorides;  — siliciom, 
Siliciamflaorid,  Siliciamtetrafluorid,  n. 
fluoride  of  silicon,  silicic  fluoride ,  sÜieic 
tetraflttoride  ;  — siliciom  Verbindung ,  /. 
fluosHieaie;  — Verbindung,  /.  v.  Fluorid; 
— Wasserstoff,  m.  fluoride  of  hydrogen, 
hydric  fluoride;  —  wassers^ffgas,  n.  hydro- 
fluoric gas;  — wasserstoffsaure ,  Fluss- 
säure,  /.  fluorhydric  acid,  hydrofluoric 
acid. 

FluoreBoelxiy  n.  (Ohem.)  fluoreset^ine. 

FluoreBoena^  /.  fluorescence, 

Fluoresoirendy  adj.  fluorescent. 

Fluorid,  Fluorür,  n.  Fluorverbin* 
dunfiTy  /.  fluoride. 

Fluorit*  V.  Flussspath. 

Flur,  /   (Ackb.)  fidd^  level  ground; 

! Schiffsb.)  floor  of  a  ship ;  — ,  m.  und  /. 
Bauw.)  efdr(»ncerhaü. 

Flur.«..  — buch,  n.  (Ackb.)  register 
of  lands;  — gang,  m.  (Bauw.)  corridor: 
— hölzer,  Bauchstücke,  n.  pi.  (Schiffsb.) 
floor-timbers;  — ofen,  m.  (Ziegelbr.)  hori- 
Montal  hriek-kHn;  — sente,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
floor-ribband;  — stein,  — ziegel,  m. 
(Bauw.)  paving-brick,  paving-tile. 

FlU88,  m.  flow,  flowing,  flux;  river; 
(Metall.  Emaill.  Prob.)  flux;  (Miner.) 
fluor-spar,  v.  FlussspaÜi ;  — ,  Flussmittel, 
n.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.)  flux;  — ,  Zerfiies- 
sen,  n.  (Chem.)  deUquation;  — ,  nachge- 
machter   Edelstein,    m.    (Jaw.)    paste; 


— ,  Schmelz,  m.  (Teehn.)  enamd;  — t 
Zuschlag,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  flux;  —  von 
Diamanten,  (Juw.)  water  of  diamonds; 
dichter  — ,  Flussstein,  m.  (Mlnfir.) 


poet  fluor;  erdifer  — ,  erdiger  Floss- 
spath, m.  (Miner.)  eairihy  fluor;  —  des 
Metalls,  (Giess.  Hüttenw.)  fusion,  jot  of 
the  mdal;  reinigender  — ,  (Chem.  Hüt- 
tenw. MetaU.  Prob.)jN«r»/ytfi^  flux;  roher 
— ,  (Chem.  Hüttenw.  Metall.  Prob.)  crude 
flux;  sahdger  — ,  (Chem.  Hüttenw.  etc) 
saline  flux;  schwarzer  — ,  blade  flux; 
solvirender,  auflösender  — ,  solvent  flux; 
späthiger  — ,  Flussspath,  m.  (Miner.)>l«of- 
spar;  thonerdiger  — ,  ThonzoschUg,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  aluminous  flux;  weisser  — , 
(Chem.  etc)  white  flux,  r^ning-flux. 

FlUM...«  — bett,  n.  (Top.)  river-bed, 
bod  of  a  river;  — boot, ».  (Schifflf.)  river- 
boat;  — damm,  — deich,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
river-dike,  quay;  — eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
ingot-iron;  — erde,  /.  erdiger  — spath, 
m.  (Miner.)  fluor- earih,  eairihy  fluor; 
— fiiirzeog,  n.  river-crqft;  — gebiet, 
— becken,  n.  basin  of  a  river;  — gold, 
Waschgold,  n.  river-gdd,  gold  washed 
out  from  the  river-sand;  — harz,  Anime- 
gommi,  Animeharz,  n.  '  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
anime,  gum-anime,  anime- resin  (from 
Hymenaea  Courbaril  etc.);  — kieselsao- 
res  Salz,  n.  Floorsiliciomverbindong, /. 
(Chem.)  fluosHicate;  — krebs,  m.  rivtr- 
erawflsh;  — krümmung,  /.  bimdj  sinuo- 
sity of  a  river;  — lotse,  BinnenlotK, 
m.  river-pilot;  — mittel,  n.  (Chem-Hütr 
tenw.  Metall.  Prob.)  flux,  v.  Floss;  —  nie- 
der ung,  /.  carse,  corse -land;  — ofen, 
Blauofen,  m.  {JSLxAXeDM.)  flowing -fwmau, 
blauofen;  — pulver,  n.  (Chem.  MetaU. 
Prob.)  flux-powder,  powder  aeeeierating 
the  fusion  of  metals;  — sand,  m.  river- 
sand;  — saures,  fluorwassersioffsaures 
Salz,  n.  (Chem.)  hydrofluate;  — s&ure, 
Fluorwasserstoffsäure,  f.  (Chem.)  >Iuoi^ 
hydric  add,  hydrofluoric  acid;  — schifi^ 
n.  river-ship,  river-craft,  vessA  for  river- 
navigation;  — schiffCahrt,  /.  rivemavi- 
gation;  — schlämm,  m.  river-mud;  zum 
Düngen  benutzter  — sehlamm,  (Ackb.) 
warp;  Düngen,  n.  mit  — schlämm. 
warping;  — schlämmfass,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
running-buddle ;  — spath,  Fluorit,  Fluss, 
m.  natürliches  Fluorkalciom,  n.  (Miner.) 
fluor  -  spar,  fluor,  fluoritCy  fluoride  of  cal- 
cium, fluaie  of  Ume,  blu&john;  — spath- 
erde,  /.  erdiger  Fluss,  m.  (Miner.)  earthy 
fluor;  — spathomamente,  n.pl.  spar-stone- 
ornaments;  — stahl,  Ingotstahl,  Flottstahl, 
m.  {WLUeiL-w.)flowing-steA,  ingot-sted,  ruMr 
sted,  sted  e€uily  fusible;  — stein,  dich- 
ter Fluss,  dichter,  derber  — spath,  m. 
(Miner.)  compact  fluor-spar;  — system,  fi. 
system  of  a  river;  — verpffilhlxmg,  Was- 
serbarrikade ,  /.  (Wasserb.)  stoccade, 
stockade;  — Versicherung,  /.  (Schifft) 
rvoor- insurance;  — wage,  /.   (Wasserb.) 


Flä88tg.  —  Fonda.... 


299 


livd  with  a  T' square;  —  waaser,  n, 
river 'WtUer;  *- Zuschlag,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
flux. 

ntkagigf  adj-  (Phy>-)  fiML;  (Chem.) 
liquid;  (HandL)  ready,  %n  cash;  —es 
Ammoniak,  n.  (Chem.)  liquid  amrncinia 
{ammonia  obtained  "by  pressure  and 
Uqutfied  by  r^firigertxtion) ;  elastlBoh  — , 
(HiyB.)  gaseous,  aXrifwrm;  Kapitalien 
—  machen,  (HandL)  io  eowvert  fwnded 
property  into  ready  money;  — e  Kohlen» 
iftnre,  /.  — es  Kohlensäureanhydrid,  n. 
(Chem.)  liquid  earbonie  anhydride;  ein 
— er  Körper,  m.  (Phys.)  a  fluid;  (Ohem.) 
a  UqiUd;  elastisch  — er  Körper,  Inftför- 
miger  Körper,  m.  (Phys.  Mech.)  dastic 
fttnd;  tropfbar  — ,  (Phys.)  Uquid;  — er 
Znstand,  m,  fluidity. 

nüBSigkeit,  /.  (Phys.)  fluidUy;  fluid; 
(Ghem.)  liquid,  Uquor;  — ,  worin  ein 
Farbstoff  aufgelöst  ist,  vehide;  Verdich- 
tung, /.  zur  — ,  (Ghem.)  Uquefaetion; 
volumetrische  Analyse,  /.  von  — en, 
(Chem.)  volumetric  analysis  cf  liquids, 
analysis  by  atraHon. 

ntlsfligkeitB  • .  •  •  —  maass,  ti.  fluid- 
measure;  — iaesEeT,m,  fluid-meter;  — ^rei- 
bimg,  /.  hydraulic  friction. 

not,  Fluth,  /.  (Seew.)  flood,  tide; 
(Hdttenw.)  dischoflrge  of  a  stamping-mill; 
Anfimg,  m,  der  — ,  (Seew.)  setting-Hde ; 
Ebbe  und  — ,  Qezeit,  /.  (Seew.)  ebb  and 
flood,  flux  and  reflux,  tide;  niedrigste  — , 
neap-tide* 

Tint  •  •  •  •  — anker,  m.  (Schiflf.)  flood- 
anchor;  — bett,  n.  channel,  floating- 
channH;  — brecher,  m.  (Wasserb.)  flood- 
breaker,  tide -breaker;  — deich,  Schutz- 
deich,  m.  (Wasserb.)  fleet-dike;  — dock, 
n.  tidal  basin;  — gerinne,  n.  Leerlauf. 
SI.  — graben,  m.  (Wasserb.  HäU.  Eisenb.) 
uasto-pit,  wasto-sluice,trough,leat;  — ^hafen, 
Gezeitenhafen,  m.  (Seew.)  tide -harbour, 
tidal  harbour;  — höhe,/.  — höhezeichen, 
n.  high^water-mark,  tide-gage;  — klappe,/. 
tidal  vadve  of  a  sluiee-ioag;  — messer,  m. 
tide-gauge,  tide-dial,  Ude-metor;  — messer, 
Bbbe-  und  Flutmesser,  m.  (Seew.)  M-  and 
tide-gauge,  thtUassometer;  — muhle,/.  tide- 
nUl;  — raum,  m.  —weite,  /.  Duroh- 
Kbnittsprofil,  n.  einer  steinernen  Brücke, 
(Brückenb.)  icaler-way;  — rinne,  /.  v. 
Flutgerinne;  — schleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
warping-elough,iide-loek ;  — seite,/.  eines 
Dammes,  Dammbrust,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
flood-side,  upstream-side,  upper  slope  of 
«  dam;  —  tiior,  Oberthor,  — gatter,  n. 
einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  flood-gate, 
head-gaU,  water-gate,  crown-gate  of  a 
tUnc«;  — uhr,/.  ▼.  Flutmesser ;  — wasser, 
n.  (MÜH)  miU-race;  —werk,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) stream-work;  —werk,  Erz  zur 
nassen  Aufbereitung,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  wash- 
ore;  —  zäun,  fdtgeankerter  Zaun,  m. 
flood-fenee;  — zeichen,  n.  ▼.  Fluthöhe. 

nnteri  m,  ▼.  Fluder. 


Xluzioxi,  /.  Bifferemdal)  n.  einer 
Grösse,  {MAtbJ)  fluxion,  differential. 

FlyoTy  111.  Bpulnuuiohiney  Spindel- 
banki  /  (Spinn.)  flyer,  fly-j/rdme,  bobbin- 
frame,  spindle-roving-frame. 

Fooky  Fooka^  /.  Fooksegeli  n. 
(Seew.)  foresail. 

Fock....  — brassen,  /.  ph  (Seew.) 
fore-brttees ;  — bulien,  /.  foresail-bowline; 
— halse,  /.  fore-tack;  -^leesegel,  n.  fore- 
studding-sail;  — mars,  m.  fore -top; 
—mast,  m.  fore-mast;  — raa,  /.  foro- 
yard;  — reep,  «.  foro-yard-brace,  foro- 
iye;  — rüsten,  pi,  fore-chains,  fore-chan- 
nds;  — schote,  /.  foresail -sheet,  fore- 
sheet;  — segel,  n.  ▼.  Fock;  — stag,  Vor- 
stag,  n.  forestay;  — stagsegel,  n.  fore- 
stay-s(Ul;  — stenge,  /.  forertopmast ; 
— takel,  Yortakel,  Yorseitentakel,  n. 
fore-rwmer-tacfde,  fore-tackle;  — wanten, 
/.  pi.  fore-rising,  fore-shrouds. 

FoooB^  Sbrennpunkt)  m,  (Phys.) 
focus. 

Foounneflseri  m.  foeimeter. 

Fohlen,  Füllen,  n.  coU,  flUy,  foal. 

Föhre,  /.  (Bot)  flr  {Piniis  sylvestris), 

Föhren,  adj.  of  flr ^  flr.,.. 

FöhrennolBi  n.  flr-wood. 

Folfi^e  •  •  •  •  — punkte ,  magnetische, 
m.  pi.  (Phys.)  xviwmsdiaie  poUs,  conse- 
quent poles;  — zeiger,  Kustos,  m. 
(Buchdr.)  catch-word,  direetion-word. 

Folger,  m.  (Seil.)  loper,  leaper; 
(Uhrm.)  a  sUding-plate  in  the  btüance- 
wheel;  — ,  Afterramme,  /.  (Wasserb. 
Bauw.)  piMflock. 

Foliant,  m.  (Buchdr.)  book  in  foUo, 
folio-volume. 

Folie,  /.  Blattmetall,  n.  (Metall. 
Spiegelf.  Juw.)  foil;  mit  —  belegen,  to 
foUate;  das  Belegen  mit  — ,  foliation; 
echte  — ,  Süberfolie,  sUver-foü;  — un- 
echte — ,  Kupferfolie,  copper-foil,  Qerman 
foü,  Nuremberg  foil. 

FoUeflittem,  grosse  Füttern,  /. 
pl,  large  spangles. 

Folüren,  v.  a.  ein  Buch  — ,  pagini- 
ren,  (Buchdr.)  to  page  a  book,  to  mark 
the  pages;  einen  Spiegel  — ,  (Spiegelf.) 
to  stiver  the  back  of  a  looking-glass. 

Foliiren,  n.  Foliirung,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
paging;  (Spiegelf.)  süvering. 

Folürer,  m.  (Spiegelf.)  silverer. 

Foliirmasohine,  /.  FolioBtemi)el, 
m.  paging-fnachine, 

FoUo,  Folioformat,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
folio;  ein  Buch  in  — ,  a  foUorvolume; 
ein  —  in  der  Bank  haben,  (Handl.)  to 
have  a  foUo  in  the  bank. 

Fonoirmasohine,  /.  (Pap.)  paper- 
staining  machine. 

Fond,  m.  (Handl.)  fund,  funds,  capi- 
tal, stocks;  —  im  Handel,  stock  in  trade, 

Fonds ••••  — anweisung,  /.  (Handl.) 
approprialbion;  — besitzer,  m.  stock-holder, 
fund-hddor;  — börse,  /.  — markt,  Geld- 


300 


FontanelL  —  Form,,,, 


markt,  m.  stoek-exekangt;  — makler, 
Weohselmakler,  m.  stock-broker. 

Fontanelle  n.  Fontanelle^  /.  (Ghir.) 
fontantl,  issue,  seton. 

Fontanellpapier  y  Fontanellpflaa- 
ter^  n.  (Chir.)  issite-^aper,  issue-plaster. 

Foroiren^  v.  a.  den  Markt — ,(Handl.) 
to  force  the  market. 

Förder  •  •  •  •  — bahn,  Qrubenbahn,  /. 
(Bgb.)  road  belonging  to  a  mine,  hurry- 
ing-way,  waggon-way,  waggon-way  plant; 
— bahn  mit  Gestänge,  Schienenbahn, 
Gleisbahn,  /.  tram-way,  track-way,  tram- 
railroad;  —blech,  Forderblech,  Vorder- 
blech,    n.     (Metall.)     medium^tin-plate; 

—  fahrt,  /.  (Bgb.)  hurrying-way;  — g^e- 
fösse,  n-pl.  (Bgb.  Mech.Baaw.  Techn.)  eon- 
veying-vessels  ;  — gerast,  — gestell, — ge- 
rippe,  n.  (Bgb.)  drawing-cage,  drawing- 
frame;     — getriebe,     n.    winding  -  gear ; 

—  haspel,  «1.  ▼.  Fördermaschine ;  —  hand, 
— karren,  m.  trolley,  truck,  miner's 
trttck;  — kette,  /.  iron  chain  of  a  shuß; 
— kohle,  /.  rough  coal,  pü-eoal,  cooi 
coming  directly  from  the  mine;  — korb, 
m.  cage,  corf,  corve,  skep;  — kiibel,  m. 
kibal,  kibble,  bucket,  skip;  — kiibel  mit 
Kipp  vorrichtang,  dumping-bucket;  — ^lente, 
pi.  (Bgb.)  trackmen;  — mann,  m.  tram- 
mer, barrow-man,  hurrier,  putter;  — ma- 
schine,  Förderungsmaschine,  /.  Dampf- 
göpel, m.  machine-whim,  winding-engine, 
drawing-up-engine,  hauUng-engine ,  hoist- 
ing-engine, hoisting-mtichine ,  whimsey; 
— quantum,  n.  output,  rate  of  extrac- 
tion; —  Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  working- 
pit,  leinding-pit,  drawing -pit,  winding- 
she^,  drawing  -ehaft,  hoisting  -  shaft, 
whim -pit;  geneigter  —  schacht,  inclined 
hatUing-plane ,  inclined  hoisting -plane; 
— schale,  /.   — gestell,  n.  drawing-cage; 

—  seil,  n.  whim-rope,  drawing-ottt-rope, 
hatding-rope,  hoisting-rope;  — stoUen,  m. 
adit  -  level  for  carrying  •  out  the  ore; 
— strecke,  /.  gaUery  for  removing  the 
ore,  passage  leading  to  the  shaft,  waggon- 
road,  tram-road,  gate-road,  mother-gate, 
f^fflf^df  roadway,  roUey-way,  gate-way, 
futteril;  fallende,  abwärts  getriebene 
— strecke,  inclined  mother-gate;  schwe- 
bende— strecke,  jinnyroad;  — strecken- 
aufseher,  m.  rolU^-way  man;  — trommel, 
/.  hauling -drum;  — volk,  n.  drawers, 
miners  employed  in  drawing-up;  — wa- 
gen, Hund,  m.  roUey,  tram,  tvib,  truck, 
waggon;  — weg,  m.  v.  Förderstrecke. 

Fordemi  v.  o.  (Handl.)  to  claim;  to 
charge. 

Fördern^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  draw  up,  to 
draw  otU,  to  draw,  to  haul,  to  raise,  to 
get  ores;  (Mech.  Techn.)  to  convey,  to 
forward;  zu  Tage  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  grass; 
mit  der  Fördermaschine  — ,  to  hoist. 

Forderunffi  /.  (Handl.)  claim;  aner- 
kannte, liquide  — ,  acknowledged  claim; 
hypothekarische  — ,  claim  on  mortgage. 


Fdrdenuffi  /.  (Bgb.)  drawing-up, 
drawing-out,  hatding,  extraction;  (Mecb. 
Techn.)  conveying,  conveyance,  forward- 
ing, transportation;  —  mit  der  Förder- 
maschine, (Bgb.)  hoisting  ;  —  unter  Tage, 
StreckenfÖrderung ,  /.  underground  con- 
veyance. 

Förderangsmaschine) /.  v.  Fördei> 
maschine. 

Fordos'  und  G^lia  Gk>ld8al2|  unter- 
schwefligBaiireB  Gk>ldoxydiil  -  Na- 
trium ^  n.  (Chem.)  sodio-aurous  hypo- 
sulphite. 

Förle,  /.  (Bot)  ▼.  Föhre. 

Fonn%/.  (Techn.)  form,  figure,  shape; 
mould;  (Buchdr.)  form,  set  form,  chase; 
(Giess.)  nuiuld,  cast,  ingot;  (Glasm.) 
mould;  (Hüttenw.)  twyer,  twyere,  tuyere; 
(Math.)  form,  figure;  (Knopftn.)  button- 
mould;  (Schuhm.)  block,  last;  (Zuckerf.) 
mould,  conical  mould  for  loaves;  — , 
ganze  Funktion,  /.  (Math.)  quantic;  eine 

—  ablegen,  (Buchdr.)  to  distribute  the 
letters  of  a  form;  ausgedruckte  — , 
(Buchdr.)  form  worked  off;  — ,  Wind- 
form,  /.  eines  Blasebalges,  (Schm.)  twyer, 
notsle,  nose-pipe;  dunkle  — ,  (Huttenw.) 
dark  twyer;  eiserne  —  zum  Erstarren- 
lassen  der  fertig  gekochten  Seife,  Kühl- 
kasten,  m.  (Seifens.) /rom« ;  Fällen,  Aus- 
fallen der  warmen,  flüssigen  Seife  in  die 
— en  oder  Kuhlkästen, /ramtfi^;  gerippte 
— ,  Postform,  (Pap.)  laid  mould;  geschlos- 
sene — ,  (Hüttenw.)  dosed  twyer;  helle 
— •,  (Hüttenw.)  bright  twver;  Hüte  über 
die  —  schlagen,  (Hutm.)  to  block  heads; 
die —  klopfen,  (Buchdr.)  to  plane  down; 
die  Kolumnen  in  die  —  bringen, 
(Buchdr.)  to  impose  the  form;  lose  — , 
(Buchdr.)  naked  form;  offene  — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) open  twyer;  —  eines  Schiffes, 
(Schiffsb.)  build  of  a  vessel;  —  mit 
Wassereinspritssung,  (Hüttenw.)  paUsi- 
spray  twyer  ;  —  mit  Wasserkühlung,  Wai- 
serform ,  water-twyer,  water-cooled  twyer; 
verrückte,  verschobene  — ,  (Buchdr.) 
broken  letter,  broken  matter,  squabble; 
die  fertig  gekochte  Zuckerxnasse  auf 
—en  füllen,  (Zuckerf.)  to  fiU  out  the 
boiled  sugar -mass  (masse- cuite,  green- 
sugar)  into  moulds,  to  make  loaf-sugsf; 
zweite  — ,  Widerdruck,  ».  (Buchdr.) 
inner  form,  second. 

Form  • .  •  •  —  arbeit,/.  (Techn.)  moM- 
ing,  moulding-work;  — ändenmg.  Defor- 
mation,/. (Phys.  Mech.)  strain; — auge,  n. 
—Öffnung,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  eye  of  the  twyer, 
twyer-eye,  twyer-hole;  — back,  — enback, 
— trog,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  mould-eistem  (for 
washing  the  used  moulds);  — band,  n. 
(Hutm.j  commander,  string,  packthread; 
—bank,  /.  (Techn.)  moulding-lathe;  ((Hess.) 
motUder's  bench,  moulder* s  table,  trestle; 

—  bauch,  fn.  der  Si^gener  Bohstahl- 
schmiede,  (Hüttenw.)  twyer-bosh;  — bol- 
zen, m.  (Giess.)  bolt  used  in  casting  pipff» 


Formalität.  —  Formen, 


301 


kcUouf  columns  eU.;  — brett,  n.  (Techn.) 
mould,  fiame-hoard;  (Pap.) /ramc,  mould; 
— brett,  Lehrbrett,  Modellbrett,  n.  Unter- 
^^>  /•  (Form.  Giess.  OeBchützg.)  fleuk- 
hoard,  mould4toard,swe^,  moulding'bocird  ; 
— brett  zum  verlorenen  Kopf,  (GiesB.) 
dead' head 'hoard;  — brett  zum  Modell 
des  Geschützrohrs,  (Ge8chntzg.)modeUtn^- 
hoard,  loam-board;  — decke,  Oberform, 
/.  Oberkasten,  m,  (Giess.)  top-flaak,  top' 
hox;  — deckel,  m.mould-Ud,  mould-cover; 
(Pap.)  framA,  coverele;  — drahte,  m.  pl. 
(Pap.)  mould' wires;  — drehbank,  Kern- 
drehbank,  /.  (Giess.)  core-frame;  — eisen, 
n.  (Giess.)  punch;  — eisen,  fa^nnirtes 
Stabeisen,  n.  (lK.etBkU..)  figured  har-iron ; 
— erde,  /.  (Giess.)  modeä^ng-day ,  mould- 
ing-day;  — erz,  n.  (B^b.)  rieh  silver-ore ; 
— fäustel,  m.  (Techn.)  piek-axe  used  in 
deaning  the  moulds;  •—  fehler,  m.  (Handl.) 
fiaut;  — flasche,  Giessflasche,  — lade,  /. 
—  kästen,  m.  (Metall.  Giess.)  flask,  hox, 
wkoulding-flttsk,  motUder's  flask,  moulding- 
hox,  easting-hox;  — f utter,  n.  (Techn.) 
moidd-cover;  — gebung,  Formengebung, 
/.  (Techn.)  fashioning ,  shaping,  moulding, 
forming;  — gebung  durch  Schmelzen 
und  Gieasen,  Giesserei,  /.  Giessen,  n. 
founding;  — gebung  durch  Stoss,  Häm- 
mern, n.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  hammering, 
hammering-out,  working;  — gemäuer,  n. 
(Hnttenw.  Schm.)  iwyer-waXl;  — gewölbe, 
Windgewölbe ,  n.  des  Hochofens,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) ttryer-arcA;  — haken,  — störer,  m. 
(Hnttenw.)  hook  used  for  cleaning  the  twyer, 
scraper;  — hammer,  m.  gold-heater's  ham- 
mer; (Form.)  staff  for  moulding;  — holz,  n. 
(Hutm.)  comb;  (Schuhm.)  cramp  ;  — kappe, 
— kapsel,  — schale,  /.  (Giess.)  case,  sheU 
of  a  mould;  — kästen,  m.  (Metall.)  v. 
Formflasche ;  — kästen  zum  Erstarren  der 
flüssigen  Seifenmasse,  Kühlkasten,  m.  (Sei- 
fens.)/rame/ — kitt,  m.  (Giess.)  a  thin  layer 
of  ash  etc.  which  separates  the  mould 
from  the  pattern;  — kleidung,/.  (Giess.) 
V.  Formmantel;  — klotz,  m,  (Vergold.) 
frame-hoard;  — kunst,  /.  moulding y  art  of 
unouldiiig,  plastic  art;  — lade,  /.  (Giess.) 
V.  Forxnflasche;  table  for  kneading  the 
moulding-sand;  — lehm,  m.  (Giess.)  loam, 
moulding -loam;  grober  —7  lehm,  coarse 
loam;  — mantel,  m.  (Giess.)  coat,  ease 
of  the  mould,  cope,  mantle;  — maschine, 
/.  (Form.)  moulding -machine;  (Masch.) 
ikaping-m^ichine;  — masse,  /.  (Giess.) 
baked  sand;  — maul,  n.  (Hnttenw.)  moutA 
of  the  twyer;  —naht,  /.  (Topf.)  blister, 
beard;  — naht,  Gussnaht,  /.  Grat,  m. 
(Giess.)  seam ,  heard,  fash,  burr;  — nase, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  nose  of  the  ttoyer,  twyer- 
nose;  — Öffnung,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  eye,  ttoyer- 
eye,  twyer -hole;  — presse,  /.  (Giess.) 
mould-press;  (Goldschl.)  goldbeater's  press; 
— rahmen,  m.  (Buchdr.)  chase;  (^ap.) 
frame  of  the  mould,  mould-frame;  — raum, 
M.  — haus,  n.  Füllraum,  m,  zum  Füllen 


der  Seife  in  Formen,  (Seifens.)  frame- 
room;  — rüssel,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  v.  Form- 
nase; — sand,  m.  (Giess.)  motUding-sand ; 
ausgeglühter  — sand,  dry  sand;  feinge- 
siebter — sand  zum  Bestreuen  der  Flä- 
chen, facing,  facing-sand;  fetter  — sand, 
loamy  sand;  grüner,  magerer,  nasser 
—  sand,  green  sand;  trockener  — sand, 
Streusand,  parting -sand;  — schale,  /. 
(Giess.)  shell  of  the  mould;  — scheibe,  /. 
der  Feldschmiede,  (Art.)  ring  supporting 
the  tufyer;  (Topf.)  top  of  the  wheel; 
— schlacke,  Nasenschlacke,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
twyer-slag;  — schneiden,  — stechen,  n. 
moulding,  moidd-cutting ;  (Zeugdr.)  prtnt- 
cutting;  — Schneider,  — Stecher,  m. 
(Techn.)  form-cutter,  moulder;  (Zeugdr.) 
print-euUer,hlock-cuUer  ;  — schneidmesser, 
n.  former; — schrot,  n.mould-shot;  — Seiten, 
Wangen,/.  i>Z.  der  Form,  (Hüttenw.)  «icycr- 
sides;  — span,  m.  (Buchdr.)  reglet; 
— spath,  m,  (Miner.  Giess.)  moulding^ 
spar;  — spiess,  — störer,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
scraper;  — spindel,  /.  (Giess.)  spindle  of 
the  mo\dd\  die  — spindel  mit  Strohseilen 
umwickeln,  to  straw  the  spindle  ;  —  stechen, 
— -  Stecher,  v.  Formschneiden, — Schneider ; 
— Steg,  m,  (Buchdr.) /umi^Mre;  — stein, 
ff».  (Bank.)  ornamented  motdd-stone; — stein 
des  Bleischmelzherdes,  (Hüttenw.)  pipe- 
stone;  — Stempel,  m.  (BuchdiT,)  flourish- 
ing-tool; — Stift,  Absatzstift,  m.  (Schuhm.) 
square  nail  without  a  head  used  for  the 
heels  of  boots;  — stock,  m.  (Handschuhm.) 
forming-stick;  — stÖrer,  m.  (Schm.  Hüt- 
tenw.) scraper;  — stosser,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
iron-tool  for  cleaning  the  twyer;  — stück, 
n.  (Teclm.)  form -piece;  — tisch,  m. 
(Geschützg.)  cascahle- frame;  (Giess.) 
moulder's  table,  moulder'' s  bench;  (Lichtz.) 
mould -frame;  — trichter,  m.  (Lichtz.) 
mould-funnel;  — trog,  Formentrog,  m. 
(Zuckerf.)  v.  Formback;  — Wechsel,  Pro- 
formawechsel, m.  (Handl.)  accommoda- 
tion-hiU;  — zacken,  m.  eines  Frisch- 
feuers, (Hüttenw.)  twyer-plate,  twyer-side- 
plcUe,  hearth-plate. 

Formalität,  /.  (Handl.)  form^ 

Format;  n.  (Buchdr.)  size;  das  — 
über  die  Form  legen,  to  dress  the 
chases. 

Format. •••  — bildner,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
clicker,  impositor;  — bildung,  /.  impos- 
*w^/  — buch,  n.  size-book;  — quadrat,  n. 
Hohlsteg,  m.  (Buchdr.)  quadrat^  gutter- 
stick. 

Formation,  /.  (GeoL)  formation,  geo- 
logical formation,  system  of  beds. 

Formel,  /.  formula  (pi.  formulae); 
chemische  — ,  chemical  formula;  dua- 
listische — ,  (Chem.)  dttalistic  formula; 
empirische  — ,  empirical  formula;  ratio- 
nelle — ,  rational  formula. 

Formen,  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to  form,  to 
mould,  to  model,  to  fashion,  to  shape; 
(Form.)  to  mould;  (Hutm.)  to  put  upon 


802 


Formen.  —  Fracht,..» 


the  Hoek;  (Seifens.)  io  frame;  (Topf.)  to 
throw;  daB  Fach — ,  (Hutm.)  to  form  iht 
eapade. 

Formen^  n.  (Metall.  Topf.)  moulding; 
(Teohn.)  y.  Formgebung;  —  der  Seife, 
Füllen  der  flüssigen  Seifenmasse  in  For- 
men oder  Kühllästen,  (Seifens.)  fram- 
ing; —  des  Zuckers  zu  Broten,  (Zuckerf.) 
loqf-sugar  making;  —  des  Zuckers  in 
anderen  als  in  Brotformen,  (Zuckerf.) 
moulding. 

Formen. •••  — back,  m,  (Zuckerf.) 
▼.  Formback ;  — gebung,  y.  Formgebung : 

—  gewölbe,  «.  am  Hochofen  (Hüttenw.) 
twytT'KoU;  — halter,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
form 'lock;  — haus,  n.  (Seifens.)  yrotne- 
room;  — Schneider,  «n.  (Holzschn.)  form" 
tuUer;  — schwengmaschine ,  /.  (Giess.) 
mould -lHaeking  machine;  —trog,  m. 
(Zuckerf.)  y.  Formback. 

Former,  m.  (Techn.)  moulder;  (Topf.) 
thrower. 

Former. •••  —arbeit,  /.  moulding- 
work; — draht,  m.  (Giess.)  piercer; — mes- 
ser,  n.  mould^a  punch. 

Formereil  Formerei«  /  moulding, 
moddUng,  forming,  moulding 'house;  — , 
Aufdrehen,  n.  auf  die  Scheibe,  (Topf.) 
throwing,  forming;  —  auf  Brettchen, 
(Ziegelf.)  pallet -moulding;  —  in  Guss- 
formen  zur  einmaligen  Benutzung,  — 
in  yerlorenen  (aus  bildsamen  Stoffen  an- 
gefertigten) Gussformen,  (Metall.)  mould- 
ing in  dead-moulds;  —  in  Metallschalen 
zur  Herstellung  yon  Schalen  oder  Hart- 
guss,  (Metall.)  moulding  in  metals-m^uld 
for  ihiUed  work. 

Formiat,  ameiBensanreB  SalB^  n. 
(Ghem.)  formaUf  formiate. 

FonnylsAure,  AmeiBenafturey  /. 
Formozylhydrati  n.  (Chem.)  formic 
acid. 

Formireisen^  n.  (Buohb.)  square 
rule. 

Formireii|  v.  a.  y.  formen. 

Formular I  n.  set  form,  formulary, 
precedent;  — e,  pl.  für  kaufimännische 
Zwecke,  eommereiäl  precedents;  unaus- 
gefalltes— ,  sJcdeton-hül,  skeleton-note  etc. 

Forst I  «1.  wood,  forest;  — ,  Forste, 
/.  (Bauw.)  V.  First. 

Forst .  •  • .  ^  Wesen,  n.  —  wirthschafb, 
/.  management    of    woods    and   forests; 

—  zeichen,  n.  hlage,  mark  on  trees  that 
are  to  be  feUed;  — ziegel,  y.  Firstziegel. 

FörstenbaUi  y.  Firstenbau. 

Forsteiuieffel,  Forstziegel ,  m.  y. 
FirstziegeL 

Förster,  m.  ranger. 

Försterei,  /.  Forsthans,  n.  (Bauw.) 
ranger's  house. 

Fort,  n.  (Befest.)  fort,  fortification, 
small  fortress ;  — mit  Basteien,  hastioned 
fort;  selbstständiges,  detachirtes  — ,  de- 
tached fori* 

Fort«*.«  —bauen,  v.  a.  eine  Grube, 


(Bgb.)  to  cofAmMit  to  work  a  mine;  — ^lau- 
fend, a^.  (Teohn.)  continued,  continuous; 
— pflanzen,  v.  a.  (Phys.)  to  propagate; 
— Pflanzung,  /.  (Phys.)  transmissiont 
propagation;  — pflanzung  der  Bewegung, 
commtmication  of  motion; — pflanzung  des 
Schalles,  ddoHon  of  sound;  — ruckungt 
/.  (Tedm.)  shifting;  — schaffen,  v.  a. 
(Puhrw.)  to  convey,  to  transport;  — Schaf- 
fung, /.  conveyance,  transportation; 
— Schaffungsmittel,  n.  means  of  con- 
veyance; — schreiten,  n.  der  Schienen, 
(Bisenb.)  slipping  of  the  rails;  — tragen, 
V.  a.  Feld,  (Bgb.)  to  go  beyond  om'j 
ground;  — treiben,  v.  a.  (Mech.)  to 
propd;  einen  Ort  — treiben,  (Bgb.)  *o 
extend  a  digging;  — treibung,  /.  (Mech.) 
propdUng ,  propulsion;  — ziehen,  «.  a. 
(Schifff.)  to  warp. 

Fortepiano,  Pianoforte,  n.  (Mas.) 
pianoforte. 

Fossil,  n.  (Miner.)  fossiL 

Fossil,  adj.  fossil;  — er  Kopal,  Ko- 
palin,  m.  (Miiier.)  fossil  copal,  JSigh^aU 
resin;  — werden,  sich  yersteinem,  ie 
fossilise. 

Fossilien  ....  — haltig,  oäQ.  fossSU- 
ferous;  — kunde,  /.  fossüogy,  sdenu  of 
fossils. 

Fougasse,  Flattermine,  /.  (Kriegsb.) 
fougasse,  fougass^  fougade. 

Foulard,  m.  (Seidensp.)  foulard,  e 
light  East-Indian  silk-stuff;  handkercki^ 
made  of  this  stuff,  Bandana  handker-ckirf. 

Fourier'sohe  Belhe,  /.  Entwicke- 
lung  nach  der — 'sehen  — ,  (Math.)  har- 
monic onolym. 

Fourneyron'sclie  Turbine,  /.  (mit 
innerem  Wasseraufschlag),  (Hydr.)^oMr 
neyron^s  turbine,  otUward-flow-turbine, 

Foumier  etc.,  y.  Furnier. 

Fowler'sohe  Tropfen,  n.  ph  Uquor 
kaU  arsenicosi,  (Pharm.)  solution  of  or- 
senile  of  potassium,  solutio  arsenieaHs 
Fowleri. 

Fracht,  /.  (Fuhrw.  Eisenb.  Handl) 
freight,  cargo,  eargason,  cargaison,  load, 
loading;  (Seew.)  cargo,  shipment;  —i 
Frachtgeld,  n.  freight y  carriage;  (Seew.) 
waterage;  — bedingen,  (Fuhrw.)  io  enjrs^e 
goods;  ganze  —  mit  Inbegriff  der  Un- 
kosten, gross  freight;  gehende  — ,  giwg 
freight;  in  — ,  (Handl.)  at  freight;  in  — 
geben,  to  freight;  kommende  — ,  freight 
home;  auf  Monate  bedungene  — ,  freight 
by  the  month ;  in  —  nehmen,  io  frtigU, 
to  take  a  ship  to  freight,  to  chaHer  a  skif» 

Fracht .  • .  •  —  besorger,  Spediteur,  »• 
forwarding  agent;  —brief,  — seettel,  »• 
(Fuhrw.  Eisenb.)  biU  of  carriage.  Utter  rf 
conveyance,  way-biU;  (Schifff.)  biU  ef 
lading;  — ftrei,  a^.  freight-free,  carriage- 
free;  — führe,  /.  land-carriage;  — ftihr- 
mann,  m,  carrier,  waggoner;  — geld,  *• 
— lohn,  m.  freightage,  cartage;  (Schätf.) 
freight,  waterage;  — gewinn,   m.  reiner, 


J 


Fraehten.  —  Frei.,,, 


S03 


neat  freight,  dear  ßreigkt;  — gnttfL  lo€td, 
loading,  cargo,  eargaison,  fireighi ;  — kon- 
trakt,  «I.  (Seew.)  eharter^arty ;  — liste, 
/.  (Seew.)  freight 'list;  — reohnung',  /. 
frtight-aeeount;  — BChein,  y.  Frachtbrief; 
— sehiff,  n.  (Bchiflf.)  merekamlt'man,  trader; 
cargo 'hoot ,  cargo 'veaeet;  — verkehr ,  m. 
(HandL)  carrying -trade;  —  vertrag »  m. 
▼.  Frachikontrakt;  — wagen,  m.  teaggon; 
—  settel,  V.  Frachtbrief;  — Zuschlag,  m. 
— Zulage,  /.  additional  freight,  ^ptra- 
freufht, 

naohten,  «.  a.  Waaren— ,  to  freight, 
to  load,  to  ship  goods, 

Frachter,  Befirachter^  m,  eines  Wa- 
gens, freighter. 

Fraoky  m.  (Schneid.)  dress-coat. 

Frageseiohen,  n.  (Buchdr.)  note  of 
interrogaHon. 

Fnüktioii^  /.  beim  Destilliren,  (Ohem.) 
fraction. 

Fraküonlren^  «.  a.  (Chem.)  to  flrac- 
tionate. 

Fraktionirte  Bestillatioxiy  /. 
(Chem.)  fraetional  disUUation. 

Fraktur  y  Fraktursohrift^  /. 
(Buchdr.)  €hrman  text,  Gothic  letter. 

Fraiiohe-Ck>mtö-FTischprooe88,fn. 
hodibiirfirandiBohe  Frlsohmethode« 
franaöslBohe  Bohmiede,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
Fremehe  -  ConUS  finery  •  process ,  French 
process. 

Frankatur  I  /.  prepaying,  payment  of 
the  postage. 

FrankaturBwangy  m.  compulsory 
prepayment. 

Frankfurter  Sohwarsi  Beben- 
aehWBTEy  n.  (Chem.)  Franltfort  black, 
Qerfnan  black,  blue  black,  %eine -black 
{gai$ied  by  the  carbonisation  of  wine- 
berries  and  husks). 

Frankiren^  v.  a.  to  send  post-paid, 

F^ankirty  adj.  post-paid.  ^ 

Frankining'^  v.  Frankatur. 

FrankHnlt,  m.  Zinkeisenen^  n. 
(Miner.)  franHinite, 

Franklin'sohe  Tafel  ^  /.  (Elektr.) 
FrankUn^s  plate,  fulminating-p<ine. 

Franko^  04/.  A^  ^f  postage,  post- 
paid, post-free;  — Fracht?  freight-free, 
carriage-free. 

Fra]iko8pe8en|/.j?L(Handl.)  charges. 

Franae^  Franse ,  Frange^  Fraiide, 
/.  (Web.  Tap.)  fringe;  mit  — n  besetzen, 
to  fringe;  schwere  gedrehte  —  n,  pi. 
buUion,  bullion-fringe. 

Franaenmaoher^  m.  fringe  maiker. 

Frana....  — band,  m.  (Buchb.) 6tfu{- 
ing  in  caiff,  caXf -binding ;  a  book  bound 
in  calf;  halb — band,  half  ^binding ;  mar- 
morirter  — band,  mtwbled  calf -binding ; 
— branntwein,  Cognac,  m.  (Brannt- 
weinbr.)  brandy ^  cognac;  — gold,  Pariser 
Blattsold,  n.  French  leqf-gold,  pale  leaf- 
gold  {mixed  isith  silver);  — perlen,  fran- 
zösische Perlen,  /.  pi  false  pearls;  — to- 


pas,  Bauchtopas,  m.  (Hlner.  Juw.)  smoky 
topeus. 

Fnuuosen  •  •  •  •  — harz,  Guajakharz, 
n.  (Bot.)  guaieieum,  resin  of  the  lignum 
vitas;  — holz,  Pockenholz,  PooUiolz, 
Heiligenholz,  Guajakholz,  n.  (Bot.)  guai- 
acttm,  pock-wood,  box-wood,  lignum  vitae. 

FranzOfldflohy  a^j-  French;  — e  Beeren, 
O^lbbeeren,  /.  pi.  (Bot.  Färb.)  Avignon 
berries,  Persian  berries  {used  for  dyeing 
yeUow) ;  —  gothischer  Baustyl,  m.  (Bauk.) 
SVench-gothie  style  of  architecture;  — es 
Schloss,  Einsteokschloss,  n.  (Schloss.) 
French  lock,  rim-lock;  — er  Schlüssel,«». 
(Schloss.)  French  key,  full  key,  solid  key, 
preponderating  key,  key  with  a  solid  pipe; 
— e  Schmiede,  —  e  Arbeit,  Frafl^ehe-Oomih 
Frischmethode,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  French 
process,  Franche-Comti  finery-process. 

Fräse  9/.  8oluieidrad|  n.  (Drechsl.) 
cutter,  cittting-file. 

Frftsen^  v.  a.  to  cut  out  in  circles; 
— ,  mit  gekraustem  Band  versehen, 
(Drechsl.  etc.)  to  bead,  to  curl,  to  crisp. 

Frftser^  Senker  ^  m.  (Schloss.)  coun- 
tersink; (Masch.)  rose-hit. 

FrOsmasohine  y  /.  (Drechsl.  Masch.) 
shaping-machine,  cutting-machine,  milling- 
wheel,  miUing-miU. 

^IM^Mungy  f  gefirftster  Band^  m. 
(Techn.)  curling,  crisping,  beaded  border, 
crisped  border. 

Fratse^  /.  (Bauk.  Om.)  distorted  hu- 
man face,  mask. 

Frauen .  •  •  •  —  eis ,  —  glas ,  Marien- 
glas, n.  Gipsspath,  m.  (Miner.)  sparry 
gypsum,  specular  stone,  specular  gypsum, 
gypsum-sptir,  selenite;  russisches  — glas, 
n.  grossblätteriger  Kaliglimmer,  m. 
(Miner.)  Moseovy  glass,  Muscovy  glass, 
muscovite;  — hut,  m.  bonnet;  —  kleider, 
n.  pi.  female  dress;  — mantel,  m.  lodges 
cloak,  manitua;  — sattel,  Damensattel,  m. 
(Sattl.)  side- saddle;  — Schneider,  m. 
womaWs  tailor,  mantua- maker;  — spath, 
V.  Fraueneis;  — stand,  «n.  in  Kirchen, 
women^s  pew. 

Frannhofer'sohe  Idnien^  /.  pi. 
(Opt.)  Fraunhofer^s  lines. 

Fregatte^/.  {Qe&w.)  frigate. 

Fregattenartig  9  adv.  gebaut, 
(Sohiffsb.)  frigate-buiU. 

Fteiy  adQ.free;  exempt;  (Bauk. Chem.) 
disengaged;  — ,  portofrei,  post-paid, post- 
free;  —  er  Fall,  Freifall,  m.  (Phys.)  ve*<»- 
cal  rnotion  of  bodies;  — es  Feld,  n.  — e 
Grube,/.  (Bgb.)  unclaimed  mine,  unwdrked 
pit;  aus  — er  Eland  arbeiten,  (Techn.) 
to  work  offhand,  without  a  modd;  — 
machen,  (Chem.)  to  free,  to  set  free;  — e 
Wärme,  /.  (Phys.)  sensible  heat;  — wer- 
den,  (Phys.  Chem.)  to  beset  free;  — wer- 
dend, sich  entwickelnd,  nascirend, 
(Chem.  Phys.)  nascent. 

Frei....  — antwort,  /.  (Tel.)  pre- 
paid answer;    — arche,   /.  —lauf,   m. 


304 


Freiheit  —  Frisch..,, 


—  gerinne,  wÜBtes  Gerinne,  ».  (Wasserb. 
MtUl.)  dot^h-areh,  toasie-gaU,  paddU-hole, 
lower  channel,  outlet  -  channä ,  trovtgh- 
ehannd;  — ^balken,  Leerbalken,  m.  (Bauw.) 
beam  upon  %ohich  no  binder  rests;  — beu< 
ter,  m.  (Seew.)  freebooter;  — billet,  n> 
— fahrkarte,  /.  (Eisenb.)  free -pass; 
— brief,  m.  ehartery  patent,  Heenee  ;  — brief, 
Passirschein,  m.  för  ein  neutrales  Schiff, 
(Seew.)  biU  of  freedom;  — fahrt,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  (in  Amerika)  dead  head;  — faU- 
bohrer,  m.  (Brunnenb.)  freefaUing-tool: 
— fallinstrument ,  Kindt^sches,  n.  (Bgb.) 
Kindfs  boring  -  instrument; — f^d ,  offenes 
Feld,  n.  (Dachd.)  uneoveredpart  of  a  slate  or 
tile;  — finder,  ».v-Freiarche; — gebinde, 
Leergebinde,  n.  (Zimm.)  empty  truss, 
intermediate  truss;  — gepäck,  n.  (Eisenb.) 
weight  of  luggage  aUowed;  — gepäck  der 
Seeleute,  (Seew.)  portage,  adventure; 
— gerinne,  n.  — lauf,  m.  (Wasserb.)  leat, 
outlet 'Channd;  by  *  wash,  bye -wash,  by- 
tposh  channel;  — gewicht,  n.  (Eisenb.) 
V.  Freigepäck;  —  hafen,  m.  (Schifff.) 
free-port,  openrport;  — handel,  m.  free- 
trade;  — handelsschein,  m.  (Schifff.)  bill 
of  sufferance;  — handler,  m.  freertrader; 

—  handzeichnung,  /.  free-hand  drawing; 
— holz,  Beibholz,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  loose  skid, 
fender;  — machen,  v.  a.  einen  Brief,  to 
prepay  a  letter;  — marke,  Postmarke,  /. 
post-stamp,  postage-stamp;  — markt,  m. 
free  market,  privileged  fair;  — maurer- 
l<>fif®i  /•  (Bank.) /ree-ma*on'«  lodge;  — pass, 
m.  (Eisenb.)  pass;  — procente,  pi.  bei 
Versicherungen ,  (Handl.)  exonerating 
percentages;  — schütze,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
flood-gate,  sUding-gate  of  an  outlet-ehar^ 
nel;  — stehende  Bohrmaschine,  aufrecht 
stehende  Bohrmaschine,  /.  (Metall.)  ver- 
tical drilling -fnachine;  — tragung,  freie 
LAfi^^i/*  eines  Balkens,  (Bauw.)  bearing  of  a 
beam;  — treppe,  /.  (Bauw.)  open  stairs, 
flight  of  steps  on  the  otUside  of  a  house; 

—  werdend,  a^.  (Chem.)  nascent. 
Freiheit  y   Ssplanade;  /.  (Befest.) 

esplanade,  parade. 

Fremd  y  ac^*.  f&r  — e  Bechnung, 
(Handl.)  on  foreign  account;  — e  Wechsel, 
m.  pi.  foreign  büls. 

Fremden .  •  • .  —  liste,/.  Ust  of  arrivals; 

—  zimmer,  n.  (Bauw.)  room  for  guests. 

Fremdhandel^  m.  foreign  trade. 

Freske  >  /.  Freakogemftlde,  Fres- 
kobild ^  n.  Freskomalerei;  /.  (Mal.) 
fresco-painting. 

Fr€»kO;  n.  Freskomalerei;  /.  paint- 
ing in  fresco. 

Freskomaler;  m.  fresco-painter, 

Fressen;  v.  a.  (Ghem.)  to  corrode;  — , 
V.  a.  und  v.  n.  (Masch.)  to  grind,  to  fray, 
to  wear  ouX  by  friction. 

Fressend;  fttsend;  a^.  (Chem.)  cor- 
rosive. 

Frett  •  • .  •  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn.)  screw- 
auger,  twisted  auger,  wimble,  drill,  gim- 


blet;  —säge,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  frtt-saw, 
curvilinear  saw. 

FrettO;  eiserne  Zwinge;  /.  (Techn.) 
ferrule,  hoop,  hooping-iron. 

Freundsohaftsweohsel;  Proforma- 
wechsel; m.  (HandL)  aeeommodation-hiÜ. 

Friedhof;  m.  churchyard,  burial- 
ground,  cemiery. 

Friedho£ilateme;  Todtenleuohte; 
/.  cemetery-lantern. 

Frieren;  v.  n.  to  fresse. 

FrieS;  m.  (Bank.)  friese;  TQeschutzg.) 
astragal,  moulding;  (Schiffsb.)  friese;  — , 
Flaus,  m.  (Manuf.)  coating,  baise,  fear- 
naught,  dreadnaught;  — ,  Pfortlaken,  n. 
(Seew.)  baise,  kersey;  —  mit  Arabesken 
oder  Laubwerk,  (Bank.)  enriched  frieze; 

—  mit  Figuren,  Figurenfries,  historiated 
friese;  hinterster  —  einer  Kanone,  (Qe* 
schützg.)  base-ring  and  ogee;  — einer 
gestemmten  Thür,  (Tischl.)  frame,  frame- 
piece  of  a  pand-door;  —  einer  Thürrer- 
dachung,  friese  of  a  door-ease. 

Fries  • .  •  •  — decke,  /.  (Manuf.)  friese- 
cover;  — fussboden,  m.  Halbparkett,  n. 
(Bauw.  TischL)  eased  floor,  framed  floor, 
clamped  floor;  — rahmen,  m.  einer  ge- 
stemmten Thür,  ▼.  Fries;  — werk,  n. 
einer  Thür,  framing. 

Friesenform;  /.  I>rehbrett;  n. 
(Form.)  templet. 

Friesisohes;  frieeländisohes  QrüB; 
n.  Brunswick  green. 

Friktion;  Beibung:;/.  (Masch.  Mech.) 
friction. 

Friktions  •  •  • .  —  getriebe,  n.  (Masch.) 
frietion-gear ;  — kegel,  — konus,  m.  frie- 
tion-eone;  (läAach..)  friction-socket;  — kup- 
pelung,  /.  (Msach.)  fricHon-duich ,  cone- 
vice  coupling ,  f riction-aearing  ;  — kuppe- 
lungsmuff,  «I.  (Masch.)  friction^oupH^ 
box;   — messer,    m.   (Mech.)  tribometer; 

—  rad,  n.  (Masch.)  friction-wheei  ^  brüsk- 
wheel;  — röhre,  /.  (Feuerw.)  deionating 
friction  -  tube  ;  —  rolle ,  /.  friction  -  reUer  ; 

—  Scheibe,  /.  fiiction-platej  sheave;  ▼• 
Friktionsrad;  — walze,  /.  (Masch.)  fric- 
tion-roüer;  — zünder,  m.  (Art.)  friction- 
primer;  — Zündhölzchen,  n.  pl.  lueifer- 
matches;  — fündung,  /.  (Artt)  frietionr 
prim,ing. 

Fringeisen;  Wringeiseni  n.  (Färb.) 
wringing-pole. 

Frini^en;  wringen  ^  v.  a.  (Färb. 
Techn.)  to  wring  out. 

Frisch;  a^.  fresh;  — ,  grün,  unbe- 
arbeitet, green;  (Bgb.)  compact,  solid; 
— es  Brot,  n.  (Back.)  new  bread;  —  e 
Heringe,  m.  pl.  white  herrings. 

Frisch. •••  — arbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
fining-process;  böhmische  — arbeit,  böh- 
mischer — process,  m.  AnlauÜBchmiede, 
/.  Bohemian  finery-proeess;  deutsche  — ar- 
beit, Oerman  fining  ^  process  ;  deutsche 
— arbeit  zur  Schmiedeeisenerzeugong, 
Aufbrechschmiede,  deutsche  Schmiede, 


Frischen,  —  Frohn .... 


305 


/.  hreaking-up  process,  Oertnan  process; 
englische  — arbeit,  English  method  of 
r^ning  irotif  English  fining  -  process ; 
— arbeit  im  Flammofen,  Pnddeln,  n. 
puddling,  puddUng- process;  — balg,  m. 
hdiows  in  a  finery;  — blei,  n.  refined 
lead,  pure  lead;  — boden,  Bodenzacken, 
m.  bottom -plate  of  a  German  fining- 
forge;  — boden,  Schlackenboden,  Schwal- 
boden, Schwal,  m.  bei  der  Schwalarbeit 
oder  EinmalBchmelzerei ,  slag  -  bottom, 
alag-bed  of  the  slag -bottom  process; 
— brocken,  m.  pi,  finery-scraps;  — eisen, 
gefkischtes  Eisen,  n.  fined  iron,  r^ned 
iron;  — eisenansatze ,  m.  pi.  im  Hoch- 
ofen, hears;  — esse,  f.  finery,  refining- 
fumace;  — feuer,  n.  —herd,  m.  finery, 
hearth,  forge,  fining -forge,  forge- hearth, 
ehareoal-finery ,  charcoal-hearth,  open  fire; 
— feuer,  Lnppenfeaer,  Wolfsfeuer,  n. 
WolfBofen,  Stückofen,  m.  bloomery, 
hlomary;  biscayischeB  — feuer,  Biscay  an 
forge;  deutsches  — feuer,  German  fining- 
forge;  katalonisches  — ,  katalonischer 
fiennherd,  m.  Catalan  forge ;  — gebrann- 
ter Kalk,  m.  (Haur.)  recent^  bi^mt 
lime;  — gestein,  ».  (Bgb.)  solid  rocks, 
compact  rocks;  — g^stübbe,  n.  (Huttenw.) 
coal-dust;  —glätte,/.  (Huttenw.)  hard 
litharge;  — hammer,  m,  finery,  fining- 
forge;  — herd,  *  m.  v.  Frischfeuer; 
— hütte,  f  fining -forge ,  forge,  finery; 
— lech,  m,  crude  matt,  raw  matt,  rotigh 
matt;  -»-luppe,  /.  Deul,  m.  baU,  Hoom; 
— machen,  i;.  a.  y.  fidschen;  eine  Zeche 
— machen,  (Bgb.)  to  air  a  mine;  — ma- 
lerei,/.  v.  Fresko; . — ofen,  m.  (Huttenw.) 
fi^*ery;  — ofen,  Feinofen,  m.  (Huttenw.) 
refirnng-fumace;  — ofen,  Flammofen  zum 
Frischen,  Puddelofen,  m.  puddUng -fur- 
nace ; — pfanne,  /.  refining-pot;  —  process, 
m.  finery -process,  fining -process;  — pro- 
cess, Feinprocess,  m.  Feinen,  n.  (Huttenw.) 
rffining-procesSy  refining;  — schlacken,  /. 
pl-  finery-cinders,  fining-cinders,  refinery- 
Anders,  dross  of  refined,  ore,  rich  slags; 
—schmiede,  /.  ▼.  Frischfeuer;  — stiäil, 
Wolüwtahl,  Luppenstahl,  Bohstahl,  m. 
rtmgh  steel,  German  sted,  fumaee-sted, 
^loom-stedj  natural  steel;  — stück,  n. 
beim  Knpferfrischen,  loqf,  cake  of  Uqua- 
ore-cake  of  black  copper  and  lead; 
zacken,  m.  large  thick  cast-iron  plate  in 
ie  heart  of  a  r^fiMng-fwmaeie,  siUste, 
Jriiiohimy  v.  a.  (Huttenw.)  to  fine; 
feinen,  to  refine;  — ,  garen  (yom 
beim  Herdfrischen  gesagt),  to  come 
nature  (said  of  the  pig-iron  on  fining); 
isen  izt  gefrischt,  ist  gar  (teigig 
»worden),  the  iron  has  come  to  nature 
(Of  loti  Us  fusibility);  das  Ankertau 
',  (Beew.)  to  freshen  the  cable;  das  Blei 
(Huttenw.)  to  reduce  the  lead;  die 
llei^tte  — ,  (Huttenw.)  to  reduce,  to 
ive  the  litharge;  im  Flammofen  — , 
lein,  to  puddle;  einen  Flintenlauf  — *, 

TtefaniaclMt  WOrterbiioh.  I>eaiioh-SiigUMh. 


die  Züge  eines  Flintenlaufes  — ,  (Buchs.) 
to  new-rifie  tJie  barrd  of  a  gun,  to  re-cut 
the  grooves. 

VriBOheiiyn.  (Huttenw.)  fining,  fining- 
process;  abnage,  airing;  — ,  Feinen,  n. 
(Huttenw.)  r^ning,  r^ning-process;  — 
in  Herden,  Herdfrischen,  n.  (Huttenw.) 
fining;  — ,  Bohfrischen,  Qaren,  n.  des 
Eisens  beim  Böhmischen  Frischen  etc., 
coming  to  nature;  —  der  Bleiglätte, 
reduction  of  the  litharge. 

Trisoher^  m.  finer;  r^ner;  puddUr; 

—  bei  der  katalonischen  Luppenfrisch- 
arbeit,  forge-man,  smelter. 

Frisoherei^  /.  finery,  forge,  fining- 
forge. 

Frisohereiroheiseiii  Bohelsen  Bum 
Verfrisolieii^n.  forge-pig,  forge-pig-iron. 

FrlBOhling'j  m.  metaUic  scoria. 

"JmBC^ruigy  f.  V.  Frischen. 

FriaeUTy  m,  hair-dresser. 

FriBlr.««.  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn. 
Schloss.)  auger  for  toidening  the  sereto- 
nut ;  —  eisen,  Brenneisen,  n.  hair-dresser^ s 
curling  -  iron  ;  — kamm,  m.  (Eammm.) 
dressing  -  comb ,  hair -comb;  — maschine, 
Batinirmaschine ,  /.  (Tuchf.)  friesing- 
machine,  rattening -machine;  — mühle, 
Kräuselmühle ,  /.  (Tuchf.)  friezing-mach- 
ine,  friesing -miU;  — platte,  —  scheibe, 
/.  (Tnchf.)  friesing-table. 

Frifldren^  v.  a.  die  Stückpforten  — , 
(Seew.)  to  stuff  the  gun-ports;  Tuch  — , 
(Tuchf.)  to  frieze,  to  nap  doth. 

"Frist  y  Friatimg;  /.  (Handl.)  usance, 
dday  of  a  payment;  eine  — erlangen,  to 
obtain  a  dday;  — geben,  to  frist,  to  give 
respite. 

Frist.  •••  — buch,  n.   (Bgb.)   diary; 

—  ertheilung,  /.  prdongatiiyn  of  a  term; 
— tage,  m.  pi.  days  of  grace,  days  of 
respite;  — Zahlung,  Batenzahlung ,  /• 
payment  by  insUdments. 

Fristen y  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  dday,  to 
prolong. 

Fristen'weisey  adv.  by  instalments. 

Fritt.  •  • .  — bohrer,  m.  v.  Frettboh- 
rer;  — gefäss,  n.  (Glasm.)  frit -basin; 
— hafen,m.  (Glasm.)  frit-pan;  — klum- 
pen, m.  frit-block;  — ofen  ,♦».  ^c-arcÄ, 
arch,  caUar^arch;  — tafel,  /.  fritting- 
bench,  fritting-table. 

Frltte,  QlBstrittef  f.  Glassatz^  m. 
Glasmisohung)  /.  (Glasm.)  frit,  batch 
(mixture  of  the  materials  for  glass-making, 
also  calcined  or  meUed  glass-composition). 

Fritten,  v.  a.  (Glasm.)  to  frit,  to  bake 
the  matter  of  which  glass  is  made.  ^ 

Frittenponellan  ^  welches  For» 
sellan^  n.  (Porz.)  soft  Ohinorware,  soft 
porcelain,  tender  porcdain. 

Frivolitäten^  /.  pi.  tatting  (a  sort  of 
lace). 

FrlYolitatensohifTdhen^  n.  tatting- 
shuttle. 

Frohn. •••  — altar,    Hochaltar,   m. 

20 


306 


Front  —  FuohMkllifge, 


(Bauk.)  high  altar  ^  holy  aUar;  —  walm, 
m.  Sakramentshftuschen,  n.  (Bauk.)  holy- 
roof  J  saerameni^s  hou9e,  locker. 

Front,  Facade,  /.  (Bank.)  front, 
face;  (Befest.)  front;  — machen  gegen, 
to  face. 

Front,,««  — mauer,  /.  front -wall; 

—  Seite,  /.  V.  Front;  — seite,  Arbeits- 
seite,  /.  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
front-aide. 

Frontalfeuer  9  n.  (Eriegsw.)  direct 
fire. 

FrontispiZ)  n.  Fronton,  m.  Giebel- 
flftche,  /.  (Bauk.)  pediment  ^  frontis» 
piece. 

..  FroBoh,  m.  (Bgb.)  ladder^eg,  ladder- 
wedge;  (Böttch.)  chime;  (Feuerw.)  frog, 
cracker;  (Wagn.)  "bracket,  axle-tree  bracket, 
housing -bracket ;  — ,  Hebedaumen,  m. 
Knagge,  /.  (Masch.)  cam,  wiper,  lifter, 
tappet;  — ,  Hebelatte,  /.  (Mech.)  arm, 
knob;  — ,  rohe  Konsole,  /.  (Zinina.)  e^tme- 
bracks,  footrbracket ,  furring;  —  einer 
Druckerpresse ,  Pfännchen,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
pan;  —  des  Hebezeugs,  (Bauw.  Hasch.) 
shoulder-piece ,  cheek-piece,  bracket  of  the 
gin. 

FroBOh...«  — maul,  Kafffenster,  n. 
(Bauw.)  round  -  headed  dormer  -  window, 
semidrctilar  dormer-window  ;  —  quadrant^ 
m.  (Art.)  quadrant;  — sattel,  m.  (Sattl.) 
bur-aaddle,  saddle  witTiout  a  saddle-tree» 

FröBohel,  n.  (Bgb.)  v.  Frosch. 

Frost.«..  — dampf,  Rauhfrost,  m. 
(Seew.)  frost -smoke;  — kluft,  — spalte, 
Eiskluft,  /.  im  Holze,  fissure;  — mi- 
Bchung,  Kältemischung,/.  (Chem. Phys.) 
freezing-mixture;  — punkt,  Gefrierpunkt, 
m.  eines  Thermometers,  (Phys.)  freesing- 
point;  — tiefe,  /.  dqpth  to  which  frost 
penetrates  the  soiL 

Frottir . .  • .  —bürste ,  /.  flesh-brush; 

—  handtuch,  n.  rubber, 

Frottiren,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  rub,  to 
brush. 

Fruoht  • « •  •  —  äther,  m^fruvt-timiure, 
fruit  -  essence ;  — boden,  Kornboden,  m. 
(Bauw.)  granary ,  com -loft;  — brannt- 
wein,  m.  com-brandy  ;  — darre,/.  (Ackb.) 
kiln  for  drying  grain;  — essenz,  /.  v. 
Fruchtäther ;  —  essig ,  w.  fruit  -  vinegar  ; 

—  gehänge,  — gewinde,  n.  — schnür,  /. 
(Bauk.  Om.)  festoon,  garland;  — gehäuse, 
n.  ifiot^  pericarp;  — gel^e,  n.  Marmelade, 
/.  jam;  — handler,  m.  corn-dealer,  corn- 
merchant;  fruiterer;  — haut,  innere 
— hülle,  Fächerhaut,  /.  (Bot.)  endocarp; 
äussere  — hülle,  epicarp;  — keim,  m. 
(Bot.)  embryo;  — korb,  m.  (Bauk.  Om.) 
fruü^basket;  — mäkler,  m.  (Handl.)  com- 
broker;  — mark,  n.  pulp;  — saft,  m. 
pres^ved  juice  of  fruit,  preserves; 
— schiefer,  — stein,  Kräuterschiefer,  m. 
(Miner.)  carpoUte  {slate  mixed  with  layers 
of  mica  and  granite);  — schnür,  /.  v. 
3^'ruchtgehänge ;  —Speicher,  «i.  (Bauw.) 


comloft,  com-magatine;  -—stack,  n.  (Hal.) 
fruit-pieee,  firwH-painting  ;  — Versteine- 
rungen, /.  pi.  (lüner.)  carpoUtes,  litko- 
carps;  — Wechsel,  m.  Wechielwirth- 
sohaft,    /.    (Ackb.)    rotation    of  crops; 

—  wein,  m.  ftruit-wine,  British  wine,  d&mr 
estic  wine,  cider,  perry  etc,;  — zucker, 
m.  Lävulose,  Levulose,  /.  (Chem.)  fruit- 
sugar,  fructose,  laevoglueose,  laevulose. 

Früchte  y  /.  pi.  eingemachte  — ,  pre- 
serves; kandirte  — ,  candied  fruits; 
— tragend,  (Bot.)  fruettferous. 

Froh  • « « «  —beet,  Mistbeet,  n.  (Oärtn.) 
hot-bed,  shdving-bed ;  — englische  Bau- 
weise, /.  (Bank.)  early  ^igUsh  style; 
— repaissance,  /.  (Bauk.)  first  reviroi- 
style  of  architecture;  — schiebt,  Horgen- 
schicht,  /.  (Bgb.)  morning-shift,  morning- 
work;  — zeitig,  a4;.  (Bot.)  hasty,  hastive; 

—  zeitige  Fruchte,  pi.  heatings. 
Früher^  adj,  (Handl.)  prior. 
Frühling«..«  — punkt,   m.  (Astr.) 

vemiU  point;  — Tag-  und  Nachtgleicbe, 
/.  vernal  equinox;  — zeichen,  n.  pL 
(Astr.)  vemdl  signs. 

Frug:aTdlt9  m.  (Hiner.)  common  vesu- 
vian. 

'FuohMf  m.  fox;  — ^,Bock,  m.  (Techn.) 
trestle,  frame,  jack;  (Huttenw.)  a  piece 
of  iron  which  cannot  be  mdted;  (Hut- 
tenw. Chem.  Fabr.)  STiore-hole  of  a  fur- 
nace; — ,  Hauptfeuerkanal,  Endfeuer- 
zug,  m.   (Dampfin.)  take-up,  ttp-take; 

—  im  Flammofen ,  Fuchskanal,  m.  des 
Puddelofens,  (Hüttenw.)  flue;  —  im 
Holze,  Feuer,  n.  trockene  Faulniss,  / 
druxey  of  wood;  — ,  Oefifnung,  /.  im 
Schmelzofen,  (Glasm.)  linnet-hole,  ftue. 

FuohB .. . .  — amber,  m.  black  amber; 
— balg,  m.  — feil,  n.  (Kür«chn.)/ox-»fc»i«; 

—  bau,  m.  fox-hole;  — brücke,  /.  im 
Flammofen,  Puddelofen  etc.,  (Hüttenw.) 
flue-bridge;  — eisen,  n.  — angel,  — ftüle, 
/.  (Jagdw.)  fooe-trap;  — hand,  fii.  /«*• 
hound;  — kanal,  m.  des  Puddelofens, 
(Hüttenw.)  fiue;  — loch,  n.  im  Grunde 
eines  Teiches,  kennel;  — pelz,  fi*.  fiir  0/ 
foxes  ;  a  coat  lined  with  this  fur;  — roth, 
fuchsig,  a^.  foxy;.  — schrot,  n.  (Jagdw.) 
swan-shot;  — schwanz,  — achw^eif,  «♦ 
Bhittsäge,/.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  handsav,} 
pad-saw;  — schwanz  des  Blockmacher«i 
(Schiffsb.)  block-mocker's  whip-saw;  deut- 
scher — schwanz,  — schwanz  mit  Bücken« 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  hacked  pad -saw,  hack* 
saw;  englischer  — schwanz,  — schwan* 
ohne  Bücken,  whip-saw  toithotU  a 
carcass -saw,  rib -saw,  Bhiglish  pad 

—  weizen,  m.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  common  b 
wheat. 

Fuohaini  Faoludnrothy 
Anilinroth,  Magenta,  n.  (Chem.  Far 
fuehsinCf  rosaniUne,  anUin&red,  magents 
unreines  — ,  Marron,  n.  maroon. 

Fuohtelklinge,  /.   (Waffenschm.) 
fiexible  blade  without  an  edge. 


Fud$r.  —  Fäll,.,, 


307 


Fader 9  n.  cart-load,  waggon-load;  a 
large  meaaurt  of  wine  in  some  Gtfhnan 
states. 

Fas....  — bank,  Fügebank,  /. 
(Tiichl.)  jointer;  — eisen,  Aosstreich- 
eisen,  n.  — kelle,  /.  {}äAiix,)fiXUng-tro%ioel, 
jointer;  — meissel,  Fügemeissel,  Sohliess- 
meissel,  m.  (Waffenschm.)  searfing-ehisel; 
— kelle,  Aaafagkelle,  /.  (Maari)  trowd 
for  fiUing-up  commissures,  fXVing-trowd, 
jointer. 

Füg  •  •  •  •  — hobel,  1».  y.  Fügebobel ; 
—lade,  /.  (BÖitch.  Olas.)  eqoper's  or  gla- 
tier's  jointer. 

Fuge^ /.  (IHAxa.)  joint,  commissure; 
(Mech.)  seam;  (Tischl.)  joint,  joining; 
— ,  Oelenkfüge ,  /.  (Hasch.)  joint;  abge- 
äste, abgeschrägte  — ,  (Maur.)  ekam- 
fered  joint;  AusfiUlong, /.  einer  —  mit 
Kitt  oder  Mörtel,  r^ointing;  —  der 
Brechong,  Bruchfügte,  joint  of  rup- 
ture; bündige  — ,  flush -joint;  centrale 
— ,  Stossfuge  der  Wölbeteine,  central 
joint;  rechtwinklige  — ,  square  joint;  ru- 
hende, liegende  — ,  Lageriüge,  hed- 
htiU  joint,  horisontal  joint;  senkrechte 
— ,  verticail  joint ,  side -joint;  spitze  — , 
Biamantfage ,  (Tischl.)  diamond-joint 
spitzwinklige  — ,  joint  in  acute  angle, 
»karp  -  angular  joint;  an  der  Stirn 
sichtbare  — ,  Stimfuge,  frontal  joint 
stumpfe  — ,  Leimfüge,  (Tischl.)  piain 
joint,  straight  joint,  straight-glued  joint 
itnmpfwinklige — t  joint  in  obtuse  angle 
überdeckende  — ,  {Maur.)  covering-joint 

—  mit  üeberdeckungsplatten ,  (Ees 
selschm.  Schiffsb.)  seam  with  butt-straps 
abereinandergelegte  — ,  capped  joint 
überfalzte  — ,  überblattete  — ,  rebated, 
feliated  joint ;  Terdeckte,  versteckte  — 
concealed  joint;  Yerklammerte  — ,  cramp 
joint;  verlorene,  todte  — ,   dead  joint 

—  zwischen  Wölbsteinen,  welche  in  der 
selben   Beihe   liegen,    (Maur.)   heading 
j(^nt;  mit  der  Knallgasflamme  zusam 
mengeschmolzene  — ,  (Bleigiess.)  burned 
joint. 

Fflge....  —bank,  Fugbank,  /. 
(Tischl.)  jointer,  jumper;  joining-press; 
(Böttch.)  cooper's  jointer,  whisk;  v.  Füge- 
hobel; —  bock,  m.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  shoot- 
ing-trestle; — eisen,  — messer,  Krösel- 
eisen,  n.  (Qlas.)  grossing -iron ;  — falz, 
— streif,  m.  (Klempn.)  edge  hammered 
down;  — hobel,  Bankhobel,  m.  Bauh- 
bank,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  long  plane; 
— nagel,  m.(Zimm.)  joining-peg; — streif, 
Fugenfalz,  m.  (Klempn.)  edge  hammered 
down,  folding-border;  — stück,  — holz, 
II.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  assembling  -  piece; 
— zwinge,  Achszwinge,  /.  (Wagn.)  coup- 
Ung-plate. 

TugexLy  V.  a.  to  join ^  to  rabbet;  — , 
ausfügen,  (Maur.)  to  fill  up  commissures. 

Fogen^  ▲tLsftigen>  n.  (Maur.)  point- 
ing, tuck-pointing. 


Fugen ••••  — dicht,  adj*  joined; 
— einschnitt,  m.  Falzfüge,  /.  (Tischl.  etc.) 
channeled  joint;  — leiste,  /.  (Tischl.) 
batten,  trif^le,  rod  covering  a  joint; 
— schnitt,  m.  ciMing  into  a  conic  form; 
— schwelle,    /.    (Eisenb.)  joint  -  sleeper  ; 

—  verstreichung,  /.  (Maur.)  pointing,  tuck- 
pointing,  fiUing-wp  the  commissures. 

Fügeny  v.a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  shoot, 
to  smooth;  ein  Brett — ,  to  shoot  the  edge 
of  a  board;  in  einander  — ,  to  join  to- 
gether, to  assemble, 

Fügung^  /•  joint,  joining,  jointing. 

Fühlbar 9  aifj.  (Phys.)  sensible;  —  e 
Wärme,  /.  sensible  heat. 

Fühlen  9  v,  a.  das  Gestein  — ,  be- 
klopfen, (Bgb.)  to  try  the  rock  toith  the 
hammer. 

Fuhr  •  •  •.•  —lohn,  m,  freight,  courtage, 
waggoner's  wages;  — mann,  m.  carrier, 
carter,  cariman^  waggoner;  — naannskit- 
tel,  m.  smock,  smodc-Jrock;  — manns- 
peitsche,    /.    ca^-whip,    driving -whip ; 

—  mannspferd,  n,  cart-horse;  — manns- 
winde,  /.  hand -jack;  —Strasse,  Fahr- 
Strasse,/.  — weg,  m.  (Wagn.)  carriage- 
road,  cart-road,  high-way;  — werk,  n, 
vehicle,  carriage,  cart,  waggon,  conveyance  f-^ 

—  wesen,  n.  the  business  of  transporting- 
goods  by  carriages. 

Fuhre^  /.  cart-load,  waggon-load. 

Führen  9  v.  a.  (Masch.  etc.)  to  guide. 

Führer^  m,  (Drechsl.)  drvoer,  carrier; 
(Masch.)  guide;  (Web.)  jack,  heck-box; 
herzförmiger  — ,  (Drechsl.)  heart-shaped 
carrier. 

Führerstand;  m.  (Lok.)  stand  of 
driver,  supporting-board. 

Führung;  /.  (Techn.)  management, 
direction,  carrying-on;  (Masch.)  guide; 
— ,  Coulisse,  /.  (Masch.)  slot,  slot-hole; 

—  en,  Kopfführungen,  /.  pi.  (Dampfm.) 
motion-bars,  cross -head- guides;  —  der 
Bücher,  (Handl.)   keeping  of  the  books; 

—  der  Lokomotive,  (Eisenb^  engine-driv- 
*^gf  —  der  Schieberstange,  des  Schie- 
berventils, (Dampfin.)  sUde- valve  rod- 
guide. 

FührungB . .  •  • — bogen,  m.  des  Steue- 
rungshebels ,  (Lok.)  guide  of  the  revers- 
ing-lever;  — feder,  /.  einer  Schieblade, 
(Tischl.)  tongue  on  which  a  drawer  fits; 
—hülse,  /.  Stifbring,  m.  (Schloss.)  guide- 
iron  ; — platte,/.  (Masch.)  guide-plate,  guid- 
ing-plate; — rolle,  Leitrolle,  /.  (Mech.) 
guide-roUj  guide-puUey,  roller,  guide-roÜer; 
— schraube,  /.  guide- screw;  — stange,  /. 
(D&mj^fm.)  guidcrrod,  motion-bar  ;  — Stan- 
gen, pi.  der  Luftpumpe,  air-pump  guide- 
rods;  — Stangen,  pi.  des  Parallelogramms, 
motion-links,  motion-side-rods;  — zapfen, 
m,  am  Centrumbohrer,  jplu^  of  a  centre-bit. 

Fulgurity  Blitzeintery  m.  (Miner.) 
fulgurite,  vitreotu  tube. 

Füll...«  — apparat,  Abfallapparat, 
m.   (Brau.)    bottUng-apparatus ,   botUing- 

20» 


308 


Fülle,  —  Fulmlnlren. 


machine;  — apparat,  m.  Speisevorrich- 
taug,  /.  (Bampfin.)  feeding -apparatus, 
feed-apparattts ;  — bäum,  m.  (Bgb.)  trav^ 
erse-beam  supporting  the  staffs  of  the 
toindlass;  — becken,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  skip- 
ping-teaeke ,  receiver;  — blatter,  Schatz- 
blatter,  n.  pi.  in  einer  Pergamentform, 
(Goldschi.)  leaves  of  veUum  put  into  the 
mould;  — brett,  n.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)^anc2, 
pandr-board;  — brocken,  m.  pU  im  Kalk- 
ofen ,  (Kalkbrenn.)  smaU  pieces  of  lime- 
stone for  ßUing-up  the  lime-kiln;  —  eisen, 
n.  (Miner.)  the  less  niekdiferous  parts  of 
meteoric  iron;  —  erde,  /.  (Bauw.j  fiUing- 
earth,  ßUing-up-earth;  — fass,  n.  (Bgb.) 
coal-basket;  ^ — gang,  m,  (Schiffsb.)  Unier- 
stroke;  — gelte,  /.  (Bran.)  piichir,  pail, 
bucket;  — grabe,  Ausschachtong ,  /. 
(Brau.)  borrow -pit;  — haar,  n.  (Sattl. 
Tapez.)  stuffing,  stt^fftng-hair ,  pcMing; 
— hahn,  AbfüüUhahn,  m.  (Bran.)  bottUng- 
faucet;  — haus,  n.  (Zackerf.)y{Kin^-room; 
fiUing-house ,  fiU  -  house  ; — haus, — raum, 
m.  zum  FüUen  oder  Giessen  der  Seifen- 
masse in  die  Formen  oder  Kühlkästen, 
(Seifens.) /rome-rooro;  — heckbalken,  m. 
(Sohiffsb.)  ßUing -transom;  — kammer, 
— Stube,/.  (Zuckerf. ),/SUtn^-room/  — keil, 
m,  (Bauw.)  wedge;  — kelle,  /.  (Maur.) 
fiUing  •  trowel ,  trowel  for  fiÜing-up  com- 
missu/res,  jointer ;  — korb,  m.  (Bffb.  Hut- 
tenw.)  basket;  — lager,  n.  (Brau!)  stand; 
— masse,  zur  Ejrystallisation  fertig  ge- 
kochte Zuckermasse ,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  ßUng- 
mass,  fiU-masSj  masse  cuite,  boiled  sugar- 
mcuSf  green  sugar,  {granular  magma  of 
erystalUMed  sugar  and  syrup);  — masse 
bei  der  Kautschukfabiikation,  paint; 
— maschine,  /.  stuffer;  — mauer,  /. 
(Haur.)  tCoffer'waU,  baked  wall,  packed 
waU,  ßUed  waU,  waU  filled  up  with  exple^ 
five  stones;  — mauer,  zwischen  zwei 
Pfeiler  eingesetzte  Mauer,  /.  fiüing-waU; 
— mauerwerk,  n.  coffer- wäüing,  coffer- 
work,  emplectum,  packed  walUng  ;  —  mittel, 
n.  — stoflf,  m.  fSeifens.  Mal.  Techn.)  fill- 
ing-up;  (Sattl.)  stuffing;  — mund,  m, 
(Maur.)  foundation  -  waU  of  rough  stones 
poured  out  with  mortar;  — mund.  Fülle,  /. 
einer  Füllmauer,  baking,  backing,  packing, 
fiUing  with  expldive  stones,  fiUing-in  of  a 
waU;  — of  en,  m.  magazine- stove  (stove 
which  may  be  quite  fitted  with  coals  and 
thus  kept  bumming  for  a  long  time  with- 
out stirring);  — ort,  m*  (Bgb.)  pit-eye, 
in-gate,  plat,  trip-plat,  platt,  plot,  place 
where  the  pails  are  filled;  — pfahl,  Bin- 
nenpfahl, m.  eines  Fangdammes,  (Was- 
serb.)  fining-pile;  — pfosten,  Zwisohen- 
ständer,  m.  (Bauw.)  middle-post,  filling- 
post;  ^-quader,  m.  (Bauw.)  ,/iUer;  — raum, 
V.  Füllhaus;  — röhre,  /.  (Mech.  Masch.) 
feed-pipe;  — schacht,  mittlerer  Schacht, 
m.  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  interme- 
diate sheü  of  a  blast-furnace;  —  schalen,/. 
pi,  ^nM.) pails,  buckets;  «^sohaufel,  /. 


(Olasm.)  strodkle;  —  span,  m.  (Techn.)  jneee 
of  wood  forfiUing-up  chinks  etc.;  — span- 
ten,  — spannen,  Füllungsspanten,  /.  pL 
(Schilf sb!)  filling  -  tifnbers ;  — stein,  «. 
(Maur.)  glut;  — steme,  pi.  fiUing-up  stones, 
expletive  stones,  backing,  packing  of  a 
waU;  — stift,  m.  (Buchdr.)  quadrat,  space; 
—  stock,  m.  (Art.)  setter;  (SatU.)  driver; 
—Stoff,  V.  Füllmittel; — stube, /.(Zuckerf.) 
fiXUng-room;  — stück,  n.  Auflanger,  in. 
(SchifEsb.)  pad,  filling -futtock;  —stück 
im  Bug  oder  Hintersteven  ^  (Schif&b.) 
ekeing;  — stuck  zwischen  den  Knien 
des  Gallions,  face -piece;  — trichter, 
— hals,  m.  (Böttch.  etc.)  funnel;  — trich- 
ter, Beschickunffstrichter ,  m.  (Chem. 
Manuf.  Hüttenw.}  hopper;  — werk,  n. 
(Bauw.)  empleeton,  emplectum,  eoffer-work, 
packed,  baicked  or  baked  walUng;  — zie- 
gel,  m.  (Maur.)  glut, 

Fülle;  AuafQlluiii:;  /.  einer  Füll- 
mauer,  (Bauw.)  packing,  backing,  filling 
with  expletive  stones. 

Füllen  y  V.  a.  (Techn.)  tofiU,  to  fiU 
up;  (Zuckerf.)  to  fiU,  to  fiU  up;  — ,  aus- 
füllen, (Zuckerf.)  to  fill  <ntt;  (Tapez.)  to 
stuff;  in  Fässer  — ,  to  barrd,  to  cask;  in 
Flaschen  — ,  to  bottle;  einHohlgeschoBs  — , 
(Art.)  to  prepare  a  shell;  einen  Konden- 
sator — ,  (Sodaf.)  to  pack  a  condenser. 

Füllen;  n.  filling;  erstes,  halbes  — 
der  Formen  (nach  der  alten  Füllme- 
thode), (Zuckerf.)  round;  —  der  Seife 
mit  Füllmitteln,  fiUing-up;  —  der  war- 
men Seife  in  die  Formen  oder  Kühl- 
kästen,  (Seifens.)  framing;  — ,  Ausfallen 
der  fertig  gekochten  Zuckermasse  zum 
Krystallisiren ,  (Bübenzuckerf.)  filling- 
out;  (Bohrzuckerf.)  skipping. 

Füllen,  n.  (Zool.)  colt,  foal,  fiUy. 

Füller;  Sinfüller;  KübelfOller;  «». 
(Bgb.)  loader. 

FüLLsel;  n.  filUng- material,  stt^ffing- 
material, 

Füllung;  ffiUdng,  fiUdng-up,  stuffing; 
T.  Füllsel;  (TiBChl.)pand,p€Mnd,pane; — ^i 
Füllungssatz,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  set  of  JUM 
moulds;  blinde  — ,  (Tischl.)  false  pand; 
bündige  — ,  flush  panel;  eingestemmte 
— ,  cased  panU;  — einer  Mauer,  (Bauw.) 
packing f  backing,  baking;  — en,  pi.  iJSi 
Baum  des  Schiffes,  — en,  pl.  der  Küster- 
löcher, (Schiffsb.)  limher-^oards ;  Beihe, 
/.  der  — en,  (Schiffsb.)  limber-passage. 

Füllungs  •  • . .  — glieder,  Friesglieder, 
n.  pl.  (TischL)  border  of  a  door -pand; 
— holz,  n.  (I^schl.)  pand-wood;  — plan- 
ken,  /.  pl.  (Schiffsb!)  planks  between  the 
wales;  — satz,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  v.  Füllung; 
— Spanten,  /.  pl.  (Schiffsb.)  fiUing- 
timbers. 

Fulminat;  knallsaiires  Salz;  n. 
Enallsftiire- Verbindung;  /.  (Chem.) 
fülmin€ite, 

Fulminiren;  v,  n.  (Chem.)  to  ful- 
minate, to  detonate. 


Fumarolen.  —  Fusion. 


309 


Fumarolen  j  ▲uastrGmungen  nil- 
kanisoher  Dämpf e^  pi.  (Geogn.)  fuma- 
roles, 

Fummelbeinj  PnitiTnelholg^  n. 
(Schnhin.)  poUshing-stick. 

Fimdy  m.  (Bgb.)  diaeovery. 

Fond  •  • .  • — grübe,  /.  (Bgb.)  load^ork  ; 
— punkt,  m.  (Bgb.)  loadrpairU;  — recht, 
n.  (Bgb.)  rt^/^t  to  the  partial  working  of 
a  mine  hy  Aovttujr  ^st  discovered  it; 
—Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  discavering-slu^ft. 

Fondament)  n.  (Banw.)  foundation, 
basis,  hcise;  (Buchdr.)  tetble,  press-stone  ; 
(Masch.  Hüttenw.  Metall.)  foundation- 
jiate,  sole-plate;  gemauertes  — ,  Funda- 
mentmauer,  /.  Gmndgemauer,  n,  fou/nda- 
tion-wälling,  basement;  —  eines  Brücken- 
pfeilers, (Brückenb.)  jetty ,  jettee ,  jutty ; 
gemauertes  — ,  (Giess.)  pediital. 

Fondament  .  •  •  •  — bolzen,  m. 
(Bampftn.)  foundaUon-boU ;  — platte,/, 
einer  Maschine,  (Masch.)  foundation- 
jlate,  sole-plate,  footing,  base-plate,  lobe- 
plate,  bed -plate;  — stein,  m,  (Banw.) 
foundation-stone. 

Fondamental .  •  •  •  —  brett ,  n.  (Or- 
gelb.)  cross-bttr;  — linie,  /.  (Geom.)  fim- 
damental  line;  — punkte,  m.  pi,  eines 
Thennometers,  (Phys.)  the  freeting'  and 
the  hoiUng-point;  — versuch,  m.  (Chem. 
Vhyt.)  fundamental  experiment, 

Fniidamentiniiig:;  /.  (Bauw.)  foun- 
iation-wdUing,  fou^ation,  ground-work; 

—  im  Wasser,   sulnnerged  foundation; 

—  auf  losen  Steinen,  riprap. 

FQndig  werden ;  v,  n,  (Bgb.)  to 
discover  a  mine. 

Fondirte  Schuld,  /.  (Handl.)  eon- 
tolidated  debt,  funded  debt 

Fünf...«  — blatt,  n.  (Bauk.  Om.) 
cinque-foil;  — eck,  — seit,  n.  (Geom.) 
pentagon;  — eckig,  adj.  pentagonal,  pen- 
tangtdar;  — eckszahl,  /.  (Math.)  penta- 
gonal   mmher;    — fach,     adj.    (Chem.) 

P«nta..,,,    guinto /    — fach-Chlor- 

antimon,  Antimonchlorid,  Antimonpenta- 
chlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  pentctchloride  of 
anh'mofiy,  ontimoniepentachloride; — fach- 
Bchwefelantimon,  n.  Goldschwefel,  m. 
(Chem.)  pentasulphide  of  antimony, 
golden  sulphide  of  antimony,  golden  sul- 
phur of  antimony;  — flach,  «.  — fläch- 
J^er,  «.  (Qeom.)  pentahedron;  — nase,  /. 
— pa88,m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  einque-eusp,  pen- 
Woliating;  — ort,  — horn,  n.  — stem, 
«.  Pentagramm,  n.  (Bauk.  Om.)  pen- 
tack,  pentagram;  — pfunder,  m.  (Art.) 
fi^^ounder;  — pfundzinn,  n.  ley-pewter; 
^Baldiges  Gebäude,  n.  (Bauk.)  penta- 
ftylt;  — seitig,  adj.  (Geom.)  peniahed/rotis, 
pentahedral;  — stockiges  Haus,  n.  fBauw.) 
fi^c-sioried  house;  — winklig,  oJ^'.  (Geom.) 
pn^ngvlar,  quinquangular ;  — zehneck, 
»•  (Geom.)  quindecagon, 

Funköln,  n.  der  Steme,  (Astr.)  sein- 


Funke,  Funken,  m.  spark,  sparkle; 
elektrischer  — ,  electric  spark;  — n  zie- 
hen, to  draw  sparks. 

Funken  ••••  — fänger,  — fangappa- 
rat,  m.  (Lok.)  spark-catcher,  spark-arrester, 
spark-coUeetor ,  spark-preventer;  — holz, 
n.  toueh'wood;  — regen,  m,  (Feuerw.) 
shower;  — rost,  m.  — sieb,  n.  (Lok.) 
spctrk-coUeetor,  cinder-frame;  — sprühen, 
n.  sdntiUation ;  — sammler,  m.  (Elektr.) 
spark-condenser;  — zieher,  m.  (Elektr.) 
spark-drawer. 

Funktion,  /.  (Math.)  function;  ganze 
— ,  quantic;  —  oder  Form  mit  zwei  Ver- 
änderlichen, binary  form;  ezplicite,  ge- 
sonderte, entwickelte  — ,•  explicit  fiine- 
tion;  —  einer  Funktion,  compound  func- 
tion; implicite,  ungesonderte,  unent- 
wickelte — ,  implicit  function. 

Funktioniren,  n.  (Masch.)  function- 
ment. 

punktuell,  n.  (Beew.)  tinder. 

Furohe,  /.  (Techn.)  groove^  furrow^ 
chase,  ridge;  (Ackb.)  drill,  furrow; 
(Buchs.)  groove;  (Befest.)  traced  line, 
furrow;  (Nähmasch.)  slot;  — ,  Kaliber, 
n.  der  Walzen,  (Hüttenw.  Walzw.  Metall.) 
groove;  — ,  Nuth,  /.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  fur- 
row, channel,  groove;  offene  — ,  offenes 
Kaliber,  n.  (Hüttenw.  Walzw.)  open 
groove;  versenkte  — ,  geschlossene  — , 
geschlossenes  Kaliber,  versenktes  Ka- 
liber, n.  closed  groove. 

Furchen,  v.  a.  to  crease;  (Ackb.)  to 
ridge,  to  furrow,  to  plough  up  by  furrows. 

Furohen  •  • .  •  — egge,  Zeilenegge,  /. 
(Ackb.)  driU-harrow ;  — ziehen,  n.  ridg- 
*^/  — zieher,«*.  a  kind  of  drill-plough; 
(Lederz.)  ereaser. 

Furchun^:,  Kalibrirung ,  /.  der 
Walzen,  (Hüttenw.  Walzw.  Metall.) 
grooving. 

Furkel,  Forkel,  Gabel,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) furca. 

Furnir,  Foumir,  Fumirblatt,  n. 
(Tischl.)  veneer. 

Fumir..t.  — hammer,  m.  (Tischl.) 
inlay-hammer,veneering-hammer  ;  — hobel, 
m.  cabinet-maker's  plane; — holz,  n. — plat- 
ten,  /.  pi.  — späne,  m.i»l.  veneering-wood^ 
veneers;  — leiste,  /.  veneer-rod;  — presse, 
/.  veneer-press;  — säge,  Klobsäge,  /. 
veneer  -  saw ,  veneering  -  web  ;  deutsche 
—  säge,  framed  veneer-saw;  — schneid- 
maschine,  — schneidmühle ,  /.  veneer- 
c%Uting-mill,  veneer-ctdting-engine,  veneer' 
mill;  —  zwinge,  Leimzwinge,  /.  (Tischl.) 
ven  eering-stick. 

Fumiren,  v.  a.  to  inlay,  to  verheer. 

Fumirung,  /.  (Bauw.)  incrustation; 
— ,  fumirte  Arbeit,  /.  (Tischl.)  veneering. 

Fusel,  m.  (Branntweinbr.)  bad  brandy. 

FuBel  •  • .  •  — geruch,  m.  (Chem.)  smell 
offuselroil;  — öl,  n.  Amylalkohol,  m. 
(Chem.)  amylic  (Ucohol,  fusd-oil. 

Fusion,  /.  fusion,  amalgamation. 


310 


Fu8$,  —  Puss..,. 


Fum^  111.  (Techn.)  foot^  hottom,  ffhm- 
dation,  haae;  (Längenmaass)  foot;  (Bgb.) 
bottom  of  a  mine;  (Buchs.)  toe  of  ikt 
hammer;  (Bnchdr.)  foot  of  a  page;  — , 
MünzfoBS,  m,  (Münzw.)  Standard;  —  der 
Auflage,   (Drechsl.)  support  of  the  rest; 

—  einer  Böschung,  Grandlinie,  /.  (Bauw. 
WasBerb.)  horitofUal  m^aswre  of  the 
»lopenesa;  —  des  Brückenbockes,  Bock- 
bein,  n.  (Brückenb.)  leg  of  the  treaüe; 

—  eines  Glases,  stem  of  a  glass;  —  der 
Ereozklampe,  (Schiffsb.)  step  of  the  cleat; 

—  des  Mastes,  hed  of  the  mast;  — , 
Drücker,  Drückerfass,  an  einer  Näh- 
maschine, presser,  presser-foot,  pressure- 
foot;  —  des  Ba^etenstocks ,  (Feuerw.) 
bottom,  foot  of  the  roekei-stick ;  —  einer 
Säule,  (Bank.)  pedestal,  sode,  base  of 
a  column  or  piUar;  —  einer  Schiene, 
Schienenftu«,  (Eisenb.)  lower  flange^ 
foot  of  a  rail;  —  eines  Schienenstahls, 
(Eisenb.)  foot  of  a  chair;  —  eines 
Strumpfes,  footing  of  a  stocking;  —  eines 
Stuhls  oder  Tisches,  leg  of  a  chair  or 
table;  — ,  Fussrippe,  /.  einer  Stuhl- 
schiene,  (Eisenb.)  bottom-web. 

FusB  •  •  •  •  —  angel,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  caltrop, 
crowds  foot;  —  arbeit,  Trittarbeit,  Trittwe- 
berei,/. (Web.)  treadU-work ;  — ball,  m. 
foot-baU;  — band,  unteres  Winkelband,  n. 
(Zimm.)  lower  brace;  — band  der  liegen- 
den Stuhlsaule,  (Zimm.)  bracket  of  the 
sloping  post;  — bank,  /.  — schemel,  m, 
(Tischl.)  foot-stool;  — batterie,  /.  (Art.) 
biUtery  of  foot  -  artiUery ;  — baum,  m. 
Brückensch welle,  /.  (Wasserb.)  curb- 
beam;  —  block,  m.  (Seew.)  quarter-block, 
leading -block;  — boden,  m,  (Bauw. 
Tischl.)  floor f  flooring;  eingeschobener 
— boden,  — boden  mit  Friesen,  Fries- 
fuBsboden,  cased  floor;  gedielter  — bo- 
den, brettemer  — boden,  Brettfuss- 
boden,  boarded  floor,  boarding -floor, 
plancher;  gepflasterter  — boden,  paved 
floor;  gespundeter  — boden,  Spünde- 
boden,  folded  floor,  folding -floor;  ge- 
täfelter — boden,  Parquettboden,  »n- 
laid  floor;  — boden  aus  Holzblöcken, 
wooden  block-floor;  — boden  auo  Mosaik, 
tessdaled  pavement;  — boden  aus  Stein- 
platten, stone -table  flooring;  stumpf- 
gefügter  — boden,  (Tischl.)  straight- 
joined  floor;  — boden  aus  Thonfliesen, 
geplätteter  — boden,  (Bauw.)  ftag-floor- 
i^  i  — bodenbekleidung,  /.  floor-covering, 
floor-doth;  — bodenbeUeidung  aus  Pa- 
pier, paper-floor-doth  ;  — bodendielen,  /. 
pi.  flooring-boards;  —  bodenmaschine,  /. 
(Maschine  zum  Vorschneiden  der  Die- 
len), (Tischl.)  flooring-machine;  — boden- 
nagel,  — bodenspieker,  m.(Zimm.)  brad; 
— bodenplatte,  Fliese,  /.  flog,  flooring- 
slab,  flag-stone; — bodenziegel,  m.  paving- 
tile,  paving-brick;  — bolzen,  m.  eines 
Strebers,  (Schiffsb.)  nog;  — brett,  n. 
foot-board;  — brett,  Trittbrett,  n.  pedal; 


hinteres  — brett  der  Protse,  (Art.)  plat- 
form-board; vorderes  — brett,  (Art) 
foot-board;  -^ deich,  m.  eines  Deichdam- 
qies,  (Wasserb.)  banquet,  hank,  stage  of 
a  dike-dam;  — drehbank,V*  (Drechsl.) 
foot-lathe;  — eisen,  ».  ▼.  Fassangel; 
— eisen,  Fesseln,  pi.  far  die  Fasse,  bH- 
boes;  — ende,  n,  eines  Bettes,  foot  of  a 
bed;     — ganger,      m.    foot-passenger; 

—  gängerbankett,  n.  (Strassenb.)  side- 
path,  side-space;  — gesims,  n.  (Bauk.) 
baserm^ndding,  lower  moulding;  — gestell, 
n.  (Bank.)  pedestal,  foot-stall,  sode; 
(TlschL)  V.  Fussbank;  — gestell  einer 
Druckerpresse,  (Buchdr.)  feet  of  a  press; 
kleines  — gestell  an  Statuen,  (teroteriumf 
peduceio;  — getäfel,  n,  inlaid  work  of  ^ 
floor;  ▼.  Fusslambris;  — glätte,  /  (Hfitr 
tenw.)  bUick  litharge;  — hammer,  Telle^ 
hammer,  m.  (Klempn.  Kupferschin.)  ^m- 
mer  for  making  the  deepenings  of  the 
plates;  — kastenapparat,  — kästen- Wind- 
erhitzungsapparat ,  m,  (Hattenw.)  boa>- 
foot  pipe-oven,  box-foot  oven;  — klobeUt 

—  Schraubstock,  m,  (Schm.)  standing- 
vice;  — lager,  Spurlager,  onteres  Zapfen- 
lager, n.  (Masch.)  5iep,  shaß-stepf 
step -bearing ,  step -brass,  bearing  of  s 
spindle;  — lambris,  /.  — sockel,  is. 
(Bauw.  Tischl.)  wtnnscotted  sode,  sode- 
wainscotting ;  — latten,  /.  pi,  in  einem 
Boot,  (Schiksb.)  stretchers;  — leik,  n. 
eines  Segels,  (Seew.)  foot-rope;  — leiste, 
Scheuerleiste,  /.  (Bauw.  Tischl.)  skiriin^j 
skirting-board,  wash-board,  base;  — ^linie, 
Grundlinie,/.  (Bauw.)  base-line;  — mass^, 
n.  foot -measure;  geaichtes  — maass, 
NormalfuBS,  m.  standcwdrfoot;  — matte, 
/.  foot-mat,  hassock;  — mehl,  n.  (Moll.) 
the,  lowest  quality  offlot^r;  — nagel,  «• 
des  Scherrahmens,  (Web.)  lowest  pin; 
— pfad,  m,  foot -wag,  foot-path,  path; 
— pfahl,  m.  (Bgb.)  stag;  — pfand,  n. 
(Mech.)  foot-pound;  — platte,  /.  Steh- 
platz, «I.  (Lok.)  foot-plate;  — platte  eines 
Schienenstuhls,  (Eisenb.)  foot  of  a  chair; 
— poundal,  n.  (Mech.)  foot-poundd; 
— punkt,  m.  (Astr.)  nadir;  — punkt 
einer  Senkrechten,  (G^m.)  end,  bottom 
of  a  perpendicular;  — punktlinie,  /• 
(Math.)  pedal;  — rahmen,  m.  Sparren- 
sohle,/. (Zimm.)  pole-plate;  — r&ame, 
m.  ph  des  Meilers,  (Kohl.)  lowest  vents, 
lowest  row  of  vents  or  holes  made  in  tht 
cover  round  the  pHe  (for  the  escape  rf 
the  gaseous  products  of  the  carbonisation); 

—  rippe,  /.  einer  Stuhlsohiene,  (Eisenl).) 
bottom  -  web;  —  sack ,  m.  foot- warmer; 
— schar,  — schiebt,  Traufschicht,  /• 
(Dachd.)  eaves-course;  — scheibe,  /.  ein» 
Bocks,  (Pont.)  collar,  platform -board; 
— schellen ,  pi.  shackles ;  —  schemel ,  «. 
foot-stool;  (Web.)  treadle;  —  schlosa,  n, 
für  weidende  Pferde,  (Ackb.)  padlodt; 
— steig,  m,  V.  Fusspfad:  — Stempel,  m.  der 
liegenden  Stuhlsäule,  (Zimm.)  bradeet  rf 


Futtage,  —  Futter. . . . 


311 


the  aiopinff^ost;  — stifte,  m.ph  einer  Wa- 
genwinde oder  Hebelade,  (Mech.  Bauw.) 
tpikes  of  a  jack  or  triangle-gin;  —  stock, 
M.  (Qcb^ah.)  stretehera  ;  — stock,  — stab. 
Zollstock,  m.  fooirnde;  — strebe,  /. 
(21inim.)  strut,  brace;  — strebe,  Qeg^n- 
strebe,  /.  der  Hängesäule,  lower  brace  of 
the  king-post;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.)  guy; 
— teppich,  m.  carpet;  kleiner  — teppich, 
rug;  — tbeilnng,  Eintheilnng  in  Fusse, 
/.  foot-division;  — tritt,  m.  (Web.)  treadle ; 
(Wagn.  Lok.)  foot-board,  step;  — tritt 
an  Orgeln  und  Klavieren,  pedal;  — yen- 
til,  fi.  — klappe,  /.  (Damp&i.)  foot-valve; 
— wärmer,  «.  Feuerkieke,  /.  foot-stove, 
foot-warmer;  — weg,  m.  v.  Fusspfad; 
— winde,  Wagenwinde,  Banmwinde,  /. 
(Banw.  Mech.)  jack,  hand-jack;  — ^winde 
mit  Haken,  dumoraft;  — winde  mit 
Schraube,  hand-screw-jack;  — zapfen,  m. 
(Zimm.)  stub-tenon. 

Fostage,  /.  (Handl.)  package;  (Seew.) 
the  voter-  and  provision-casks  of  a  ship. 

Fustlk}  alter  — ,  m.  Gelbhols,  hol- 
l&ndiBohes  GMbhola^  gelbes  Brasil- 
holz,  n.  (Bot.  Färb.)  fustic,  old  fustic, 
yeUow  wood  (Morus  tinctoria);  junger  — , 
neuer  — ,  Fisetholz,  imgarisches  Gelb- 
holz, n.  (Kernholz  des  Perrückenbaumes), 
fuatet,  yowng  fustic  {Bhits  eotinus). 

Futter;  n.  ^Ackb.)  food,  feed,  forage, 
fodder;  (Techn.)  lining,  case,  casing,  inner 
covering,  coaling;  (Buchdr.)  bed,  bedding  of 
<^  stone;  (Drechsl.)  chuck;  (Handl.) 
outside  -  casks ;  (Masch.)  Uner,  brass; 
(Schneid.)  Itmn^;  (tJhrm.)  pivot -hole: 
— ,  Kugelfutter,  Kugelpflaster,  n.  (Buchs.) 
rifie-paieh,  greaeä  patch;  — ,  Futter- 
rohre, /.  (Buchs.)  iron-tuXfc  round 
lehieh  the  rod  is  twisted  in  forming  a 
tivisted  barrel;  — ,  Lagerfutter,  Zapfen- 
lagerfatter,  Metallfütter,  (Masch.)  bush, 
busking,  piuow;  — ,  unteres  Gewebe, 
*•  (Web.)  back;  —  der  Bessemerbirne 
tas  Ganister,  Ganisterftitter,  (Hüttenw.) 
insidC'Uning  or  coating  of  the  converter 
^nih  a  mixture  of  fire-brick  and  ground 
gonister  {r^ractory  sandstone  from  8hef- 
fidd);  — *  eines  Blechofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
iiMer  coating;  —  einer  Bohrmaschine, 
cfcwefc;  —  der  Drehbank,  (Topf.)  chuck; 
—  der  Drehkanmier  eines  Drehpuddel- 
ofens,  eigentliches,  eingeschmolzenes, 
oberes  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  fix  of  the  revoUnng- 
thamber  of  a  rotary  puddUng-machine ; 
unteres  —  der  Drehkammer  eines  Dreh- 
pQddelofens,  Grundfutter,  (Hüttenw.)  tni- 
iiel  lining;  — eines  Fensters,  einer  Thür, 
(Bauw.)  case;  —  der  Fensterlaibung, 
(Tisehl.)  back -lining;  geometrisches  — , 
(Drechsl.)  geometrical  chuck;  gerades  — , 
I  etraigktrUned  chuck;  ^  eines  Loches  oder 
t  einer  Höhlung,  bush,  bushing;  —  zum 
Ovaldrehen,  (Drechsl.)  oval  chuck; — einer 
Porzellandrehbank,  chuck;  —  mit  vier 
Schrauben,  (Drechsl.)  branch-ehuek;  — 


eines  Schmelztiegels,  KohlenAitter,(Prob. 
Metall.)  carbonaceous  lining  or  coating  of 
a  cnieible,  ehtircoal-lining. 

Fatter  •  •  •  • — bank, — lade,  — schneide, 
/.  (Aokb.)  chopping -bench;  — beutel, 
— sack,  «k  (Ackb.)  Tddder-bag,  nose-bag ; 
— blech,  n.  (Dachd.)  single  plate,  ridge- 
lead,  hip-Uad;  (Masch.)  liner  of  sheet- 
iron;  — boden,  m.  (Bauw.)  hay-loß; 
— brett,  n.  (Zimm.)  slab,  flitch;  — brett, 
— diele,  /.  (Bgb.)  slab;  — brett,  — bohle, 
Setzstufe,  /.  Fussbord,  m.  einer  Trep- 
penstufe, (Bauw.)  riser,  riser -board, 
upright  step-board,  height-board,  hight- 
board,  stair-riser;  — bretter,  pL  am 
Munitionswagen,  (Art)  side-boards,  wifigs; 

—  gerste,  sechszeilige  Gerste,  /.  (Ackb. 
Bot.)  winter-barley;  — gewächse,  n.  pi, 
(Ackb.)  fodder-plards,  vegetables;  — hack* 
maschine,  /.  vegetctble- chopper;  — holz, 
n.  V.  Futterbrett;  (Bgb.)  ground,  slab; 
— kattun,  1».  (Web.)  an  inferior  quidity  of 
calico  for  lining;  — kästen,^.  (Ackb.)  corn- 
chest,  corn-bin;  — klinge,  Häckselklinge, 
/.  (Ackb.)  chopping-blade,  choppina-knife, 
straw-kntfe,  chopper;  — kom,'  n.  (Ackb.) 
fodder-crops;  — kraut,  n.  (Ackb.)  feeding- 
herbf  vegetable;  — lade,/,  v.  Futterbank; 
— leinwand,  /.  (Web.)  Unen  for  lining; 
— matte,  Stopfinatte,  /.  (Seew.)  f other- 
mat;  — mauer,  Stützmauer,  /.  (Befest. 
Bauw.)  retaining-wall,  counter-waU,  coun- 
termure,  abam^Arus,  Uning-waU;  — ^mauer, 
Bekleidungsmauer,  revetment -waU;  an- 
liegende, todte  — mauer,  dead  revetment; 
— mauer,  Schutzmauer  eines  Hochofens, 
Bauhschacht,  m.  Bauhgemäuer,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) counter,  counter -wall,  outer -eas- 
ing j  shell,  onter-Uning  of  a  blast-furtMce ; 

—  papier,  n.  (Sohiffsb.)  sheathing-paper ; 
— rahmen,  m,  eines  Schiebfensters, 
(Bauw.)   English    casement,    sashframe; 

—  raufe,  /.  in  einem  Stalle,  rack,  feed- 
rack;    — rohr,  n.   (Buchs.)    ▼.    Futter; 

—  rübe,    /.    (Bot  Ackb.)    e<Me-tumip; 

—  schneide,  /.   (Ackb.)  v.   Futterbank; 

—  Schneidkasten,  m.  (Ackb.)  cutting-box; 
— Schneidmaschine,  /.  ctUter,  veqetable- 
chopper;  — schwinge,  /.  (Ackb.)  fan, 
winnowing-fan,  winnowing-baßket ;  — stroh, 
n.  forage-straw,  feeding  -  straw ;  — stoflF, 
m.  Uning;  — Stoffe,  Viehfiitterstoffe,  m. 
pl.  feeding-stuffs,  food-materials ;  — stück, 
n.  fUUng-up  piece;  — stück,  — stock,  m. 
(Glas.  Tisehl.)  frame -piece;  — stück, 
SchweisBstück,  n.  (Schm.)  welding-piece ; 

—  stufe,  /.  einer  Treppe,  v.  Futterbrett; 
— taffet,  m.  (Manuf.)  sarcenet  for  Uning; 
— trog,  m.  (Ackb.)  trough;  mit  Fächern 
versehener  —  trog ,  piece  -  trough  ; 
— wanne,/.  (Ackb.)  v.  Futterschwinge; 
— Wicken,  /.  pl.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  vetches; 
— wurzeln,  /.  pl,  (Ackb.)  root- crop; 
— zeug,  n.  und  m.  (Schneid.)  stuff  for 
Uning;  —  zufühmngsapparat,  m,  in  Yieh- 
ställen,  cattUrfeeder. 


\ 


312 


Futteral.  —  Gabel,..» 


Fatteral,  GtoUiuey  n.  (Techn.)  ea$e, 
easing,  akeaih,  covering,  box. 

Futteralschere^  /.  sheath-acisaors. 

TnUerige  Wolle ,  /.  (Spinn.)  dirty 
wool,  wool  eontaiwing  Intra,  pieeea  of  hay, 
straw  etc 

Füttern^  «.  a.  to  Une,  to  eaae,  to 
sheathe,  to  eoai;  (Ackb.)  to  feed;  — ,  nntei^ 
legen,  (Bnchdr.)  to  hey,  to  wedat;  (Schneid.) 
to  Une;  mit  Chamotte  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
Une  with  fire-day;  mit  Gestabbe  — ,  to 
line  with  ehareoat-dust  and  day;  den 
Hochofen  — ,  (Hfittenw.)  to  blow  iron- 
ore  into  the  blast- furnace ;  den  Puddelofen 
— ,  besetzen,  {JELxLtX/saw)  to  fdüe  the  pudd- 
ling-furnace;  einen  Tiegel  mit  Kohle 
(Holzkohle,  Anthracit  etc.)  — ,  to  Une  or 
coat  a  crucible  intemaUy  with  earbona- 
ceoua  matter  {charcoal,  amthraeite-powder^ 
gaa-retort  carbon  etc);  Vieh  weich  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  feed  catOe  wUh  bran;  mit 
Watte  — ,  (Schneid.)  to  wad. 

Füttern^  n.  lining,  casing,  coating;  — , 
Lantern,  n.  des  Sbheisens  im  Hochofen 
durch  Einfohmng  reiner  Eisenerze  in 
das  Gestell,  (Hüttenw.)  r^ning  of  pig- 
iron  in  the  blaat-fumace  by  introducing 


(blowimg-in)  pure  iron-orea  through  the 
twyera  into  the  hearth;  —  der  Kratz- 
walzen,  (Spinn.)  atuffi$^  of  the  teeth  of 
eyUndrieal  cards;  —  der  Schmelztiegel 
mit  Kohle,  (Prob.  MetalL)  Uning  of  the 
erudbles  with  carbon. 

Fattening^  /.  (Ackb.)  feeding;  food, 
forage;  (Techn.)  Uning,  easing,  aheathimg; 
(Schiffsb.)  aheathing,  doubling;  bdtter; 
— ,  Unterleder,  n.  (Bnchdr.)  Umng  of 
the  baUa;  —  des  Ankers,  Ankerfötte- 
rong,  (Seew.)  Uwing  of  the  bow;  — 
des  Brett-  und  Gangspills,  (SchifEsb.) 
whdpa;  —  eines  Kohlentiegels  mit  Koh- 
lenpulver,  (Prob.)  Itntfi^  qf  a  cod- 
crucible  with  charcoal-dust;  —  eines  Lo- 
ches oder  einer  Höhlang,  buahj  bushing; 
—  eines  Paddelofens,  (Hüttenw.)  Uning; 
obere,  durch  Schmelzen  befestigte  — , 
Hauptfütterung  eines  rotirenden  Puddel- 
ofens, (Hüttenw.)  ySx;  untere — ^  Grund- 
fatterung  eines  rotirenden  Puddelofem, 
initial  Uning  of  the  revolving-chamber  of 
a  rotary  puddUng-maehine;  —  des  Steuer- 
ruders, (Schiffsb.)  back,  doubling  of  the 
rudder;  —  unter  den  Stutzen,  (Schifbb.) 
ahoals. 


G. 


Gaar^  aßj,  y.  gar. 

GkibanhoLB.  Ani:olahol2^  afrika* 
niachefl  ILothliolz,  n.  (Bot.  Färb.) 
cam-wood  (a  red  dye-wood  imported  from 
Sierra  Leone), 

Gabarre^  /.  (Schiffsb.)  gabbard  {a  flat 
veaad  with  sails  and  oars), 

Gabl^rcK  Hypertitlienfels,  Schiller- 
felS;  m.  (Miner.)  gabbro  (a  species  of 
rock  consisting  of  Idbrador  and  diallage). 

Gabel,  /.  (Techn.)  fork,  prong;  (Mes- 
serschm.)  fork;  (Masch.)  fork,  fork-Unk; 
(Sattl.)  fork;  — ,  Forke,  Furka,  Forkel, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  furca;  —  einer  Armbrust, 
trigger  of  a  cross-bow;  —  der  Excen- 
trikstange,  (Dampfm.)  eccentric-gab,  gab 
of  the  eccentric;  — n,  pi.  des  Mastes, 
(Schiffab.)  the  crotches  of  the  mast;  — 
eines  Pumpenschwengels,  sweep;  —  am 
Spinnrade ,  (Spinn.)  heck  of  a  spinning- 
whed;  —  zum  Ueberleiten  des  Treib- 
riemens, (Masch.)  fork,  shifting -fork ; 
—  eines  Wagens,  Gabeldeichsel,  /. 
(Wagn.)  thill;  —  der  Zahnstange  einer 
Winde,  (Mech.)  crutch  of  the  ratch, 
double  claw,  forked  ends, 

Qabel  • .  • .  — anker,  m.  (Bauw.)  cramp- 
iron;  — anker,  Teianker,  m.  (Seew. J 
small  bow-anchor;  — arm,  m.  (Wagn.) 
shc^,    thill;     — band,    n.     fork-hinge; 


— baum,  m.  v.  Gabelschaft;  — bolzen, 
— baumbolzen,  m.  (Wagn.)  sh4n/i-bdt; 
— bespannung,  mehrfache,  /.  (Fuhrw.) 
trdfle  draught;  — deichsel,  /.  (Wagn.) 
sh€^/ts,  pair  of  shqßs,  forked  thiU; 
— feile,/.  (Messerschm.)  tofi^us/  — flogel- 
Stange,  /.  (Lok.)  forked  connecting-rod; 
— förmig,  adj.  forked,  furcate,  bifitreate; 
— förmiges  Ende,  n.  einer  Stange,  fork- 
head;  sich  -— förmig  theilen,  to  fork  of; 

—  glied,  n.  (Masch.)  forklink;  — haue,  /. 
(Ackb.)  forked  hoe;  — hirsch,  m.  (Jagdv.) 
pricket;  — hölzer,  n.  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  /m*- 
tocks,  crotches;  — heber,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
gäb-lißer;  — kreuz,  n.  (Herald.)  pidl; 
— lafette,  /.  (Art.)  giiUoper- carriage; 
— mast,  m.  y.  Gaffelmast;  — mehl,  s. 
(Müll.)  superfine  flour  of  rye;  — pferd, 
Baumpferd,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  shaft -horst, 
thiU-horse,  wheder;  — pflog,  m.  (Ackb.) 
forked  plough;  —  rad,  n.  (Mech.)  forked 
whed;   — riegel,    m.    einer    — deichsei, 

! Fuhrw.)    shaß-bar;     — riegelband,    «• 
Wagn.)  strap  of  the  Umber-rail;  — röhre, 
/.  (Mech.)  bifurcated  pipe,  forked  pipe; 

—  schafb,  — baum,  m.  (Wagn.)  shaft  of 
a  forked  thiU,  single  sht^/t,  thiU; 
— Schlüssel ,  —  Schraubenschlüssel ,  «• 
fork-wrench;  — stange, /.  (Mech.) /or*«* 
pole;    — stuck,    n.  fork-piece    of  wood; 


Gabeln,  —  Galeote. 


813 


(Art.)  a  gun  lying  on  iron  forks; 
— stätze,  Deichselstütze,  /.  (Wagii.)aÄ<^- 
jprop,  iMOrjjiro^,  slu^ft-prop-stidc ,  prop- 
poU,  prop-rod;  — stutzkappe,  /  (Wagn.) 
prop-elasp,  prop-plaU;  — theilung,  Gabe- 
lung, /.  (TecSn.)  forking,  bifurcation; 
—  tragriemen,  Umlauf,  m.  (SatÜ.)  back- 
hand of  an  English  shafi'hamess ;  — ver- 
bindmig,  ABSchlitzung,  /.  (Zlmm.)  slit 
and  tongue,  joining  by  sUt  and  tongue; 
— wagen,  m.  (Wagn.)  waggon  with  a 
pair  of  shafts  J  thiUAoaggon ;  — werk, 
— zeng,  Sichtezeug,  n.  (Müll.)  shaking- 
appar€UtASj  apparatus  for  shaking  the 
boUer. 

Gabeln^  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  pitch;  sich 
— ,  V.  r.  to  fork,  to  fork  off, 

Qabronit.  m.  (Miner.)  gdbronUe,  seap- 
oUte. 

Gadeny  m.  Stockwerk^  n.  (Bauw.) 
story;  — ,  Probirgaden,  m,  (Prob.)  as- 
Bayer's  room. 

Gadolinerde^  Qadoliniterde^  Yt- 
tererdoj  /.  (Chem.)  yttria,  oxide  of 
yttrium. 

Gadolinit/  m.  (Miner.)  gadoUnite, 
yttrite,  ytterite,  ytterbite, 

GafTelj  /.  Gaffelbaum^  m.  (Seew.) 
gaff. 

Qsttel,»..  —fall,  m.  (Seew.)  throat- 
haUiards,  gaff-faU;  — klauen,/,  pi.  cheeks 
of  a  gaff ,  jaws  of  the  boom;  — segel,  n. 
gaff-sail;  — toppsegel,  n.  gaff-topsail. 

Qeigatj  m.Gagatkolile^Feolikoliley 
/.  (Miner.)  jet,  gagates, 

Gahnlt«  Automalit,  Zinkspinell; 
m.  (Miner.)  gahnite,  automalite, 

Gfthr*.*«  — bottich,  m.  (Brau.)  gyle- 
tub,  teorking4un,  fermenting-tun,  working- 
square,  fermenting^tU ;  — fass,  n.  (Brau.) 
fermenting-cask,  fermenting-tun;  (DestUl.) 
«ash-back;  — gefass,  n.  (Brau.)  ferment- 
ing-vessel;  — kammer,  /.  (Brau.)  the 
room  in  which  the  beer  or  m€tsh  fer- 
ments; — kästen,  m.  (Brau.)  square, 
ftrmenting-square;  — keller,  — raum,  «^ 
(Brau.)  cellar  in  which  beer  fermentSy 
fermenting -house;  — messer,  m,  v.  Gäh- 
nmgsmesser ;  — teig,  Sauerteig,  m.  (Back.) 
leaven;  — temperatur,  /.  (Brau.)  temper- 
ature of  fermentation;  — verfahren,  v. 
Gahrungsverfahren. 

Q4bre,  f.  fermentation;  — ,  Hefe,/. 
yeast;  — ,  Sauerteig,  m.  leaven;  — , 
Aroma,  n.  des  Weins,  flower,  aroma. 

(Mhreiiy  v.  n.  (Chem.)  to  ferment. 

QfthrenlasBen^  n.  Apparat  zum  — 
des  Weines,  wine-ageing  apparatus. 

(Hkhrvaig^  /.  (Chem.)  fermentation, 
fermenting;  (Brau.)  fermentation,  work- 
ing; alkoholische,  spirituöse,  weinige  — , 
(Chem.)  alcoholic  fermentation ,  vinous 
fermerdation ;  —  erregend,  —  bewirkend, 
fermentative,  zymotic;  faulende  — ,  Päul- 
niss,  /.  putrtfactive  fermentation,  putre- 
faction;   saure    — ,    sour   fermentation. 


acetic  fermefntation;  schleimige  — ,  Man- 
nitgährung,    mucous  fermentation;    von 
selbst  eintretende  — ,   spontaneous  fer-' 
mentation,    spontaneously    developed  fer- 
mentation. 

Gfthrungs*.«.  — amylalkohol,  Amyl- 
alkohol, m.  Fuselöl,  n.  (Chem.)  amyU' 
alcohol,  am^Uc  alcohol,  hydrate  of  amyl, 
fusd-oil;  — bottich,  m.  v.  Gährbottich; 
— buttersäure,  gewöhnliche  Buttersäure, 
/.  (Chem.)  butyric  acid;  — chemie,  / 
symurgy;  — erregend,  a^.  fermentative; 
symoHc;  — erreger,  m.  Ferment,  n. 
(Chem.)  ferment;  v.  Ferment;  — fähig, 
aö^.  fermentable;  — kraft,  /.  (Chem.)  fer- 
mentative power;  —  küpe,/.  (Färb.)  steep- 
ing-vat;  — lehre,  Zymotechnik,  /.  zymo- 
logy;  — messer,  m.  Zymometer,  n. 
(Chem.)  symometer,  zymosimeter;  — milch- 
säure,  gewöhnliche  Milchsäure,/.  (Chem.) 
lactic  acid;  — mittel,  n.  Gährstoff,  m. 
ferment;  — pilz,  Bierhefepilz,  Hefepilz, 
m.  (Brau.)  yeast-germ,  Saccharomyces 
Cerevisiae,  Tortda  Cerevisiae;  — process, 
m.  fermentative  process;  — schäum,  m. 
Blume,  /.  (Brau.)  bloom;  — verfahren, 
Gährveifahren,  n.  (Brau.)  method  of  fer- 
mentation, system  of  fermentation;  — wi- 
drige Substanzen,  /.  pi.  (Chem.)  anti- 
septics. 

Gaiaohholz;  n.  (Bot.  Techn.)  gaiac- 
wood. 

Gaillaxde.  /.  (eine  Schriftgattung), 
(Buchdr.)  gaillard. 

Gala  •  • .  •  —  degen ,  m.  dress  -  sword  ; 

—  hut,  m.  court-JuU. 
Galaktozneter^    Galaktoskop^     n. 

Hiloh^w^age^  /.  (Phys.)  galactometer, 
lactometer,  lactoseope  (an  instrument  for 
ascertaining  the  quality  of  milk,  a  species 
of  areometer). 

Galambutter.  Bambuobutter^  /. 
(Chem.)  makwah-butter  (a  vegettible  fat). 

GalangawuraelyV.  Galgant. 

Galanterie .  •  •  •  — arbeit,  /.  — waa- 
ren,  f. pi.  fancy-goods,  trinkets;  — degen, 
m.  dress-sword;  — handel,  m.  trade  in 
fancy-goods. 

Galbaziy  Galbanum^  Galbanum- 
harzy  Mutterharz;  n.  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
galban,   galbanum,  gum  gatbanum. 

Galeasse^  /.  (SchifPsb.)  galeas  {a  two- 
masted  vessü  used  on  the  Mediterranean). 

Galeere^  /.  (Schiffsb.)  galley,  gaUiot; 

—  mit  zwei  Buderbänken,  bireme. 
Galeeren  •••  •  — anker,    m.  ^Seew.) 

grapnel,  grapling;  — ofen,  m.  (Chem. 
Hüttenw.)  gaUey,  gaUey-fumace,  gallery, 
gaUery -furnace. 

Galenit,  m.  Galena,/.  Bleiglanz, 
m.  Schwefelblei;  n.  (Miner.)  galena, 
blue  lead,  native  sulphide  of  lead. 

Galeone, /.  (Schiffsb.)  galleon  (a  large 
ship  formerly  used  by  the  Spaniards). 

Galeote,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  gaUot,  gaUiot 
(a  small  galley). 


314 


Qalerle.  —  Qalmeh 


Oaleriei  /.  v.  Gallerie. 

GalgBJotf    m.    Galfi^antwtuneli   /. 

(Pharm.  Bot.)  galangal,  galanga,  gaiang^ 
root» 

Galgen^  m.  gdUowsj  gihhet;  — ,  Book, 
,  Esel,  m^  (Techn.)  horse;  (Buchdr.)  gal- 
Iowa;  (Brunnenm.)  gin,  horse;  (BcMffBb.) 
gtdlowa;  (Seew.)  gaXUrwa-bita;  (Zixnin.) 
gaXlov),  croaS'timhery  croas-heam;  — ,  Por- 
tal, n.  einer  fliegenden  Fähre,  (Pont.) 
horae  of  a  flytng-hridge;  —  an  einem 
Schöpfbrunnen,  post  for  the  swipe  of  a 
well. 

Galgen.. ••  — amboss,  Homamboss, 
m.  (Schm.  SchloM.)  anvil  with  one  arm; 
— holz,  n.  (Bot.)  rotten  wood,  toueh-wood; 
— mundstück,  — ^ebiss,  n.  — stange,  /. 
(Sattl.)     aharp     oit,     aharp     hridle-hit; 

—  pfeiler,  m.  poat  of  the  gaUowa, 
Galiote^  /.  v.  Galeote. 

Galipot^  weisses  Fiohtenhars^  n. 
gcdlipoty  white  reain, 

Galitsenstelii;  Galisensteixi)  Zmk- 
Yitriolj  m.  (Ghem.)  white  vitriol,  axd- 
phate  of  sine. 

Gall ....  —  apfel,  m.  (Bot.  Färb.)  gaU, 
gaU-nut,  nut-gaü,  oak-apple;  englischer 

—  apfel,  oak-apple,  gaU  of  the  Engliah 
oak;  französischer  — apfel,  Puischgall- 
apfel,  French  gaJd-nxtt  (of  Quereua  cerria); 
grüner,  schwarzer,  levantischer,  türki- 
scher — apfel,  black  gall,  blue  gall,  Aleppo 
gall,  Turkish  gaU  {of  Quercita  ii\fec- 
toria);  — apfel  Yon  Tamariak  indica  oder 
africana,    Tamariak  gaU;     yirginischer 

—  apfel.  Cedar  apple;  weisser  — apfel, 
gelber  — apfel,  white  gaU;  — apfelaof- 
guss,  m.  ir\fuaion  of  gaUa;  — äpfel- 
extrakt,  m.  — äpfeltinktur,  /.  extract, 
tincture  of  gall-niUa;  — äpfelfarbe, 
— äpfelbeize,  /.  Galliren,  n.  gaU-ateep, 
galling;  — äpfelsäare,  ▼.  Gerbsäure; 
— eiche,  Knoppereiche,  /.  (Bot.)  gall-oak 
(QfMTCua  ped%4neulaia) ; — glas,  n.  But- 
zenscheibe, /.  (Glasm.)  InilVa  eye  gUiaa 
{round  pane  of  glaaa  thicker  in  the  middle); 

—  seife,  /.  V.  Gallenseife;  — wespe,  /. 
gaU-inaeet,  gaU-waap  {Cynipafolii  quercua). 

Gsdlaty  galluBsaures  Saison.  (Ghem.) 
galXaie. 

Galle 9  /.  biUy  gall;  v.  Gallapfel; 
(Giess.)  honey-comb,  flaw,  hoUow. 

Gallen  y  galliren^  v.  a.  (Färb.)  to 
gall,  to  prepare  with  gdU-nuta. 

Gallen....  — bad,  n.  (Färb.)  gaU- 
steep;  — blase,  /.  gall-bladder;  — fett, 
Gholesterin,     n.     (Ghem.)     Cholesterine; 

—  seife,/.  gaU-aoap,  ox-gall aoap; — stein, 
m.gaU-atonCt  biliary  calculus,  conerement; 
— Stoff,  m.  (Ghem.)  biline. 

Gallerie  I  /.  (Bauw.  Bauk.)  gallery , 
lobby,  ambulatory;  (Befest.)  gdUery;  (Bgb. 
Minirk.)  gallery,  (idit,  drift,  9^^t  head- 
way; (Lok.)  foot-board;  (Schiffsb.)  gal- 
lery, balcony;  (Theat.)  gallery;  falsche 
— ,    lose   — ,    (Schiffsb.)    false    gallery, 


painted  gallery,  painted  badge;  untere—, 
mit  Fenstern  versehene  — ,  (Schüftb.) 
lower-sidergaÜery, 

Gallerie ...•  — eingang,  m.  (Minirk.) 
entrance  cf  the  gaUery;  — feld,  ».  — ve^ 
zug,  m.  (Minirk.)  bay ,  interval  of  gal' 
Ury;  — kreuzung,  /.  Kreuzungakeller, 
in.  (Bgb.  Befsst.)  enUtrgement,  recess; 
— wandung,  /.  side  of  a  gallery, 

Gallert....  — artig,  adj,  (Ghem.) 
colloidal,  gdatinous,  jMied;  — artige, 
kolloidale  Thonerde,  /.  (Ghem.)  ecUoidal 
hydrate  of  atcMiMfia;  — moos,  isländi- 
sches Moos,  n.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  Itdaivi 
moss.  Carragheen  moss;  — säure,  Pektin- 
säure, /.  (Ghem.)  pectie  acid;  —  Substan- 
zen, /.  pi,  coUoidiU  substances,  coUoida; 
— täfeichen,  n.  cake  of  gdatine. 

Gallerte^  /.  (Ghem.)  gelatine,  jdly; 
thierische  — ,  Leim,  m.  Gelatine,  /. 
(Ghem.)  glue,  bone-gelatine,  animal  glutine. 

Galletseide^  /.  SeidenabfiUle,  ». 
pi.  (Seidensp.)  waste-silk,  slave^ailk,  sleeve- 
silk,  silk-waste. 

Gallette,  /.  Kokon  ^  m.  (Seidensp.) 
cocoon. 

GaUigyharty  a^.  (Bgb.)  hard,  stwrdg. 

Galliony  n.  (Schiffsb.)  head,  figure- 
head, beak,  cutwater,  gaUion  of  a  ship, 

Gallione^  /.  v.  Gallion ;  v.  Galeone. 

GaUions....  —bud,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
figure-head;  — knie,  n,  (Schiffsb.)  braekd 
of  the  head-rail;  oberstes  — knie,  gam- 
mon-knee; — regelingen,  pi,  head-raü»; 
— schegg,  n.  faUe  stem;  — stützen,  f.pl- 
bracketa  of  the  head. 

Galliotte,  /.  v.  Galeote. 

GalUpoliöl,  GaUipoli-OUvenOl,  n, 
GküUpoli-oil. 

GalUrbretty  Hamisohbrett.  LÖ- 
oherbrett)  Sehnürbrett  ^  n.  (Web.) 
compaaa-board,  hole-board,  hameaa-board, 
lumber-board. 

Galliren,  mit  Galläpfeln  färben, 
V.  a,  (Färb.)  to  gaU. 

GaUisiren^  n.  des  Weinea,  QaU*i 
method  of  improving  acid  wines, 

Gallitsenstein^  m,  v.  Galitzenstein. 

Gallon  J  n.  Gallone;  /.  gallw,  im- 
perial gaUon,  imperial  standard -gallon 
{an  BingUah  meaaure  for  Uquida,  con- 
taining 4' 64  litrea). 

GaUus ;  m.  Gall&pfely  m.  pi.  (Bot 
Färb.)  galla;  chinesischer  — ,  Chinese 
gaUa;  Triestiner  oder  Istrianer  — , 
Trieate  galla. 

Gallus....  — gerbsäure,  Gerbsäure, 
/.  Tannin,  n.  (Ghem.)  gallottmnic  aciif 
ta^Miic  add,  tannine,  tanning -principle; 
— gerbsaures  Salz,  gerbsaures  Salz, 
Tannat,  n.  (Ghem.)  galSttannate,  tannate; 
—  säure,  /.  (Ghem.)  gaUic  acid;  — saures 
Salz,  Gallat,  n.  (Ghem.)  gaUate, ' 

Galmei;  m.  Kieselsinkers ,  n.  (Hi- 
ner.) calamine,  cadmia,  galmey;  edler 
— ,  Zinkspath,  Smithsonit,  m.  oolaMtiie, 


Qalmel.,..  *-  Gang. 


815 


noHve  earbonate  of  sine,  amithsonite;  ge- 
wöhnlicher — ,  lUeselgahnei ,  m.  Kieael- 
xinkerz,  Zinkglas,  n.  aiUeiotts  ealamvM, 
»iUeiüua  oxieU  of  tine,  hy droits  siUeate 
of  rinCy  rinc-glanee, 

G-almei  • .  ••  —blende,  Zinkblende,  /. 
(Miner.)  calamine-  Hende ,  tine  -  blende : 
— blumen,  /.  pL  — flng,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
tuUy,  tuHa,  spodiinn, 

GMLonenj  Gallonen  ^  Gold-  und 
SillMrtressen;  /.  pi.  (Pob.)  gaUcona, 
gold-  and  eilüer-laee. 

Clalonireni  galloniren^  v.  a.  to  trim 
u/ith  gold-  and  silver-laee, 

GNtloscheQy  /.  pi.  galoehe»,  gaUoahes, 
upper -shoes,  over-shoes  made  of  eaout- 
chatte, 

Gtalvanisohy    adj.   (Phys.)   galvanic; 

—  abgeschiedene  Metalle,  n.  pi.  dectrotype 
metals;  — e  Aetznng,  /.  (Grav.)  dtctro- 
etching;  — e  Batterie,  /.  galvanic  hatlery, 
galvanic  pile,  voltaic  battery;  — es  Ele- 
ment, n.  gcihanie  deTnent,  galvanic  ceU; 

—  geffillt,  —  niedergeschlagen,  adj. 
eleetro  '  deposited  ;  — er  Niederschlag,  m. 
deetrO' deposit;  — e  Säule,  /.  galvanic 
put;    — er  Strom,   «i.   galvame  circuit; 

—  überknpfert,  —  versilbert,  eleetro- 
eoppered,  eleetro  -  silvered ;  — e  Vergol- 
dung, — e  Yersilbemng,  /.  dectro-gild- 
ing,  eiectro-sHvering,  eteetro-pUUing, 

QalTanisiren,  v.  a,  (Phys.)  to  gal- 
va/nixe. 

GalTanisireny  n.  Galvanisirung^ 
/.  galvaniMing,  galvanieation ;  —  des 
Eisens,  gdhamzing,  sinking  of  iron. 

GalTanismuB;  m.  galvanism,  voUaism, 
9oUaie  deetrieüy. 

G^lTanochromley  galvaniaohe 
MetaUfftrbnngy  /.  colouring  of  metals 
by  means  of  the  deetro-proeess. 

Galvanographle  j  f.  dedrography, 
deetrotypy. 

Q«lTanographi8olie  Abbildung^ 
/.  deetrotype. 

Galvanomag^netlBmuB  y  m.  galvano- 
magnetism,  dectro-magndism. 

Galvanometer  y  n.  galvanometer; 
asiatisches  — ,  astatic  gdhanomder;  — 
mit  KebenschliessTing ,  shunted  galvano- 
meter. 

GalTanometerspule^/.  galvanometer- 
toil;  — n,  i?l.  deren  Windungen  sich  be- 
rühren, short-circuited  coils. 

Galvanoplastik  ^  /.  galvanopUistic 
art,  deetrotypy,  deetro-deposUion. 

Galvanoplastiaohy  adj.  galvano- 
plastic. 

Galvanoakopi  n.  gdlvanoseope. 

Gamaaohen^jpl.  gaiters,  spatterdashes, 
leggings. 

Ganibe9/.(Mus.)inol  digamba,  bass-viol. 

Gkunbiagununi;  Gamblenser- 
gmnmiy  Kino^  n.  kinoj  gum -kino, 
gufnmi  gambiense. 

Gambir^  Gambir-Oateohu^  n.  (Bot.) 


gambir,  gambeer,  gambier,  pale  cateehu 
[from  Uncaria  Oambir). 

Gambogegununi^  n.  gamboge;  ▼. 
Gummigutti. 

Gang 9  m.  way,  passage,  gangway; 
(Bauw.)  corridor,  passage;  (Bgb.)  seam, 
streak,  lode  ;  direction,  pair,  pare  ;  (G^rtn.) 
aUey,  walk,  path;  (H&ttenw.)  working, 
working -stixte;  (Masch.)  work,  working, 
workina-order ,  motion,  action,  fitnetion- 
ment;  (MuU.)  run,  sd  of  stones;  (Schiffsb.) 
streike, streak ;  (Web.)  portee;  gang,  miü- 
gang;  — ,  einmalige  Umdrehung,  /.  (einer 
Schraube,  Volute  etc.)  thread ;  abgebauter 
— ,  (Bgb*)  exhausted  vein,  worked-out  vein; 
ausgemauerter  — ,  CBgb.)  arched  way;  aus- 
ser —  sein,  (Hasch.)  to  be  out  of  gear;  be- 
deckter — ,  (Bauk.)  covered  walk;  be- 
deckter —  durch  einen  trockenen  Gra- 
ben, (Befest.)  coffer;  —  eines  Blockes, 
(Seew.  Meoh.)  channd  of  a  block;  — 
einer  Erzader,  (Bgb.)  gang;  der  —  fallt 
ab,  (Bgb.)  the  vein  gets  poor;  flach  fal- 
lender — ,  (Bgb.)  flat  vein;  geheimer — , 
(Bauw.)  private  passage;  der  —  geht  zu 
Tage  aus,  (Bgb.)  the  vein  crops  out;  gu- 
ter — ,  garer  —  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) good  working  -  condition ,  healthy 
state;  halber  — ,  (Web.)  half-gang,  pin; 
hauptstreichender  — ,  (Bgb.)  vein  of  con- 
stand  bearing;  heisser  —  eines  Hoch- 
ofens, (Hüttenw.)  hot  working;  im  — , 
(Hasch.)  at  work,  in  gear;  im  —  sein, 
to  be  at  work;  in  —  setzen,  in  —  bringen. 
(Hasch.)  to  start;  kalter  — ,  (Hüttenw.) 
cold  working;  —  beim  Laviren,  (Schifff.) 
board,  tack;  leerer  — ,  v.  todter  Gang;  — 
einer  Lokomotive,  (Eisenb.)  speed,  vdo- 
dty  of  a  locomotive;  mächtiger  werden- 
der — ,  (Bgb.)  groxoing  lode;  parallel  mit 
der  Hauptrichtung  laufender  — ,  (Bgb.) 
parallel  lode;  regelmässiger  — ,  (Hüttenw. 
Hetall.  Hasch.)  regular  adion,  good  work- 
ing-order; reicher  — ,  (Bgb.)  alive  lode; 
roher  — ,  scharfer  — ,  übersetzter  —  eines 
Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  irregular  working; 

—  beim  Scheren  der  Kette,  (Web.)  gang, 
mUl-gang,  bout;  —  eines  Schiffes,  course, 
headiway,  movement  of  a  ship;  schlechter, 
unregelmässiger  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  bad  state; 

—  einer  Schraube,  thread  of  a  screw; 
seigerer  — ,  (Bgb.)  perpendicular  lode; 
söhliger  — ,  (Bgb.)  horizontal  lode;  — 
iu  einem  Stalle,  (Bauw.)  passage  behind 
the  horses;  steil  abfallender  — ,  tiefstrei- 
chender — ,  (Bgb.)  rahe-vein;  tauber  — , 
(Bgb.)  dead  lode,  poor  lode,  dyke;  todter, 
leerer  —  der  Schraube,  (Hasch.)  end-play 
of  the  screw,  loss  of  time;  übergarer  — , 
überhitzter  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  hot  state;  un- 
regelmässiger, unrichtiger  — ,  (Hasch.) 
irregular  <ietion;  unregelmässiger,  über- 
setzter— ,  (Hüttenw.)  irregular  working; 
unterirdischer  — ,  (Bauw.)  passage  under- 
ground; sich  verdrückender  — ,  (Bgb.) 
changing  lode,  flocking  lode;  —  des  We- 


816 


6ßni*>»^  —  Gär  t,  0t 


berblattfes,  (Web.)  hear,  portee  of  the  reed 
in  a  weaver's  loom;  ans  dem  Streichen 
weichender  — ,  (Bgb.)  deviating  lode; 
einen  Winkel  von  45®  mit  der  Haupt- 
richtnng  bildender  — ,  (Bgb.)  eownter- 
lode;  einen  rechten  Winkel  mit  der 
Hauptrichtimg  bildender  — ,  (Bgb.)  croM- 
course  lode;  sserbrochener  — ,  ^ehiffsb.) 
driß, 

Gaiifi^.««.  — art,  /  (Bgb.)  gangue, 
brood,  rubbish,  lode,  matrix  of  the  ore; 
verwitterte,  mit  Erztheilen  yermischte 
—  art,  gossan;  — bord,  m.  Laufjplanken, 
/.  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  gangway;  — fäoBtel,  m. 
und  n.  (Bgb.)  ragging-hammer;  — häuer, 
m.  (Bgb.)  lodesman;  — höhe,  /.  eines 
Schraubengewindes,  pUeh;  — kreuz,  n. 
fBgb.)  the  place  where  two  veins  meet; 
(Web.)  erossing  of  the  portee;  — masse, 
/.  — stein,  m.  — gesteine,  n.  pi.  (Bgb.) 
deads,  atüe,  stuff,  rubbish,  gangue,  trade, 
gangue-stone,  vein-stone,  vein-stuff ,  matrix 
of  the  ore;  — spill,  n.  (Seew.)  capstan; 
doppeltes,  grosses  — spill,  main  capstan, 
double  capstan;  hinteres  — spill,  elfter' 
capstan;  kleines  — spill,  gear -capstan; 
loses  — spill,  crab,  Spanish  windlass; 
armes  — stück,  n.  (Bgb.)  cutting: 
— trumm,  m.  — triimmchen,  n.  (Bgb.) 
branch,  smaU  vein,  thin  vein,  strip-vein; 
— werk,  n.  einer  Huhle,  driving-gear; 
— werk  einer  Uhr,  (ührm.)  work, 

Qangbar^  a^.  (Handl.)  cturrent, 
marketable,  sideabU;  (Strassenb.)  practic- 
able. 

Qangbarkeit| /.  (Handl.)  ready  «ale. 

Oftng^e^  m,  pi.  (Bgb.)  ore-stone,  knock- 
ings. 

^Hngigy  adj.  (Handl.)  marketable, 
merchantable. 

Ganister,  m.  quarsreioher  feuer- 
fester Thon  oder  SandBtein,  m.  zum 
Futtern  yon  Bessemerbirnen  etc.,  (Hut- 
tenw.)  ganister  (a  variety  of  the  rtfractory 
sandstone  from  the  lower  coal-measures 
of  Shrffidd);  — futter,  n.  der  Bessemer- 
birne, (Hüttenw.)  inümal  ganister-cotU- 
ing  of  the  Bessemer-converter. 

Gans 9  /.  goose;  (Bgb.)  hard  stone, 
hard  rock;  (Salzw.)  lump  of  prepared 
saU;  — ,  Eisengans,  Ganz,  /.  Ganzstück, 
volles  (nicht  verzweigtes)  Guss-  oder 
Boheisenstück,  n.  Massel,  Mulde,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) pig,  iron-pig,  pig  of  iron. 

GftnBe ....  —  feder ,  /.  goose-feather, 
goose-qwU;  — fasschen,  n.  pi.  (Buchdr.) 
signs  of  quotation,  inverted  commas, 
carets  („  ");  — kiel,  m.  quUl-pen;  — le- 
berpastete,  /.  goose-liver-pie,  pie  ofStras- 
burgh;  — stall,  m.  goose-pen. 

Gaiisfonxi;  Ganzfonn^  Gussform; 
Masselfonny  /.  (Hüttenw.)  mould  for 
the  pigs,  pig -mould,  furrow  for  the  pig, 
pig-bed. 

Ganty  Vergantung;  /.  (Handl.)  public 
sale,  attction;  bankruptcy. 


Gant.«  ••  — buch,  n.  (HandL)  eatalcgue 
of  goods  sold  by  auction;  inventory  of 
the  property  of  a  bankrupt;  — haus,  «. 
auetionrofßce;  — masse,  FaUitmasse, /. 
a  bankrupf s  estate. 

Gansy  /.  (Hüttenw.)  v.  Qag^ 

GanS;  a^.  entire;  (Qien.)  sound ;  —er 
Binder,  Vollbinder,  m.  (Bauw.)  through- 
binder,  through  -  stone ,  perpender;  — es 
Schrot,  n.  (Bgb.)  entire  lining  of  tht 
sht^ß. 

Ganx. . .  •  — brett,  Tlschlerbrett,  hal- 
bes Spündebrett,  n.  (TischL)  iV^  boa^d, 
thick  plank;  — hoUander,  — zeughoDJUir 
der,  m.  (Pap.)  beater,  beating  -  engine, 
finisher,  pulper,  pulp-grinder,  ptäp-maeh- 
ine,  puip-^nill;  — form ,  Gussform,  /.  ffir 
das  aus  dem  Hochofen  abgestochene 
flüssige  Eisen,  (Hüttenw.)  mould  or  furrow 
for  the  pig,  pig-mould,  pig-bed;  — holz, 
n.  (Zimm.)  round  titnber,  unhewn  tiwiber; 
— holzbalken,-  m.  round -timber  beam; 
— holzpfahl,  m.  (Wasserb.)  dose  pile; 
— kästen,  — zeugkasten,  m.  (Pap.)  stuff, 
chest;  —zeug,  n.  (Pap.)  pulp,  paper-pt^, 
stuff;  — Zeugholländer,  m.  v.  Ganzhol- 
I&nder;  —zeug- Waschmaschine, /.  (Pap.) 
pvdp-washer;  — zug,  m.  (Bgb.)  range. 

Gauze 9  n.  (Handl.)  gross;  im  — n, 
in  the  lump,  by  the  lump,  tfi  gross. 

Gapen,  v.  n.  (Schiffsb.)  to  staH  (said 
of  the  end  of  a  j^kmib). 

Gary  adj.  (Hüttenw.)  good,  rffineij 
purified;  (Back.)  done;  (Gherb.)  dressed; 
— es  Eisen,  — gefrischtes  Eisen,  n.  beiin 
Herdfrischen  etc.,  (Hüttenw.)  fined  ironj 
iron  which  has  come  to  natture;  — e 
Eisenbrocken,  — e  Brocken,  — gefirischte 
Eisenbrocken,  m.  pL  (Hüttenw.)  pieea 
or  particles  of  iron  which  haive  come  to 
naiwre;  ganz  — gefrischtes  Eisen,  garstes 
Eisen,  n.  iron  which  has  thorougklg 
come  to  nature;  — es  Kupfer,  n.  (Hut» 
tenw.)  r^ned  copper;  v.  Garkupfer; 
— es  Boheisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  grey  pig- 
iron;  Eisen  —  machen,  to  bring  the 
metal  into  nature  (said  of  iron  on  fining 
or  puddling);  Kupfer  —  machen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  r^ne  copper;  Kupfer  —  ma- 
chen, Kupfer  spleissen,  to  refine  copper 
in  the  great  hearth;  Leder  —  machen, 
(Gerb.)  to  dress  leather;  eine  Planke  — 
machen,  (Schiffsb.)  to  steam  a  plank,  te 
bend  a  plank  by  heating  it;  Stahl  —  ma- 
chen, garben,  gerben,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
r^ne  sted;  — e  Schlacke,  — schlacke, 
—  e  Herdfrischschlacke,  reiche  Schlacke, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  rich  slag,  rich  finery-cinder; 
V.  Garschlacke;  —  werden,  beim  Herd- 
frischen oder  Puddeln  des  Eisens,  (Hut- 
teuw.)  to  come  to  nature  (to  loose  tht 
fusibility). 

Gar  • . .  •  — arbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
affinage,  fining,  refining;  — aufbrechen. 
Aufbrechen,  n.  des  Eisens  beim 
Herdfrischen,  (Hüttenw.)  last  breaking- 


Qaranoeux,  —  Qaren, 


317 


up,  hreaking-up  the  mass  or  lump  of 
iron  tÄ  the  finityproeess; — brach,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  dipping  an  iron-rod  tnto  mdt- 
ing  copper,  to  see  whether  it  is  sufficiently 
purified;  — brühe,  /.  (Gterb.)  liquor  in 
which  the  hides  get  their  hist  dressing: 
— brennen,  Glattbrennen,  n.  (Porz.) 
hardening- on;  — eisen,  n.  for  die  Gar- 
probe  beim  Garmachen  des  Kupfers, 
(Hüttenw.)  trial-rod,  proof-rod,  eiflindrieal 
iron  "rod  for  trying  melted  copper  in 
the  r^ning- operation;  — -eisen,  gares 
läsen,  n.  fined  iron,  r^ned  iron^  r^ned 
mdal;  — eisen,  gar  gefrischtes  Eisen, 
garstes  Eisen,  n.  beim  Böhmischen  Fri- 
schen, (Hüttenw.)  iron  which  has  thor- 
oughlv  come  to  nature;  — erz,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) roasted  ore,  burnt  ore;  — fass, 
A.  (Hüttenw.)  dressing-vat ,  dressing-tub; 
— fener,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  roasting -fire; 
—frischen,  ».  (Hüttenw.)  fining,  fining 
in  haUs;  — frischen,  Bohfrischen,  n.  des 
Eisens  beim  Böhmischen  Frischen,  Pud- 
dehi  etc. ,  coming  to  nature  of  the  pig, 
bringing  the  iron  into  natiire;  — gang,  m. 
eines  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  good  work- 
ing-order, good  working-condition,  healthy 
date  of  a  high  furnace;  — gang  beim 
HerdfHsehen,  — firischen,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
fi»(ing^  thoroughly  fining  (most  complete 
deearburisation  of  iron);  — gekrätz,  n. 
— kr&tze,  — schlacke,  — kupferschlacke, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  refinery-slag  y  skimmings 
from  r^ned  copper,  recrements  from  the 
fining  of  copper,  garkrälMe;  —  herd,  m. 
zmn  Garmachen  des  Kupfers,  (Hüttenw.) 
r^hing-hearth ,  hearth  of  a  r^ning-fur- 
naee,  copper -refining  hearth;  — kratze, 
/.  y.  G^rgekrätz;  — küche,  f  cook-shop: 
— kupfer,  Baffinatkupfer,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
r^ed  copper;  — kupfer,  Bosettenkupfer, 
Bosenkupfer,  Scheibenkupfer,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) rose-copper,  rosette-copper;  — kup- 
fer, Zähkupfer,  hammergares  Kupfer,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  tough-pitch  copper,  tough  pitch, 
copper  at  tough  pitch;  — kupferabgang, 
m,  -^kupferschlacke,  /.  ▼.  Gargekrätz; 
— kupferkönig,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  lump  of 
copper,  lump  of  refined  copper;  — 'leder, 
A.  (Gerb.)  dressed  hides;  — machen,  n. 
(Gerb.)  dressing;  (Hüttenw.)  fining,  r^n- 
*^f  <tffinage;  — machen  des  Eisens  beim 
HerdMBchen  oder  Puddeln,  bringing  of 
ihe  iron  into  nature;  —^machen  des 
Bohkupfers,  r^ning;  —machen,  Ham- 
mergarmachen  des  Kupfers,  toughening; 
Ofen,  ff»,  zum  — machen  des  Kupfers, 
(Hüttenw.)  r^ning- furnace; — macher,  m, 
reiner,  d/resser;  — ofen,  m,  für  Kupfer, 
(Hüttenw.)  r^firnng-furMtce,  copper-r^fin- 
ing-fumaee; — pfonne,/.  (Hüttenw.)  lorpe 
r^ing-pan;  — probe,  /.  beim  Gar- 
zoachen  des  Kupfers,  testing,  assaying, 
rffining-assay,  gar-proof,  gahr-proof,  gar- 
proof  {Resting  the  quaUty  of  the  melied 
copper  in  r^ning  by  taking -out  small 


portions  with  the  proof-rod);  —rösten, 
n.  finishing-roasting ;  — schäum,  Eisen- 
schaum, Graphit,  m.  in  der  Schlacke  und 
Sau  des  Hochofens  bei  der  Gewinnung 
Ton  grauem  Boheisen,  kish,  graphite, 
iron-firoth;  —  scheibe,  /.  plate  of  refined 
copper,  rose- copper -di^;  — schlacke,  /. 
▼om  Garmachen  des  Kupfers,  — kratze, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  refinery -slag,  skimmings 
from  the  miUteid  copper  in  refining,  re- 
eremtvi^  from  the  r^ning  of  copper,  gar- 
slag,  garslag;  — schlacke  vom  Herdfri- 
schen des  Eisens,  reiche  Schlacke,  reiche 
Herdfrischschlacke,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  rieh 
slag,  rieh  finery  -  dnder,  rieh  fining-slag; 
gesinterte  — schlacke,  Schwahl,  Schwall, 
m.  sinter-slag;  — span,  m.  vom  Probiren 
des  Kupfers  beim  Garmachen,  (Hüttenw.) 
trial-piece  of  copper,  coating  of  copper 
round  the  cylindrical  iron -rod  for  trying 
r^ned    copper,    garspahn;  —'Stück,   n. 

fSalzw.)k«mp  of  purified  salt;  — wage,/. 
Salzw.)  brine- gauge  {an  instrument  for 
ascertaining  the  quality  of  brine);  — wer- 
den, n.  des  Eisens  beim  Herdfrischen 
oder  Puddeln,  (Hüttenw.)  coming  to 
nature» 

QaranoeiiXy  n.  aus  den  Krapp- 
rftokatänden  gewonnener^  geringer 
rother  Farbstoff^  m.  (Chem.  Färb.) 
garemeeux,  garancine  of  spent  mcidder. 

Garanoin.  n.  Krappfarbstoff^  m. 
(Ohem.  Färb.)  garancine. 

G-arantie^  /.  (Handl.)  guarantee,  war- 
ranty, security, 

Qarantiren^  v.  a,  und  v.  n.  (Handl.) 
to  guarantee,  to  warrant,  to  give  security, 

Qftrb...«  —  hobel,  m.  (Böttch.) 
cooper's  plane;  — stahl,  m.  v.  Gerbstahl. 

Garbe;  /.  (Ackb.)  shettf,  corn-shock; 
— ,  Zange,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  pile  or  faggot 
of  steel;  in  — n  binden,  (Ackb.)  to 
sheaf. 

Garben  •  •  •  •  —  bindemaschine ,  /. 
(Ackb.)  sheaving-machine,  corn-shock  ty er; 
— binder,  m.  (Ackb.)  grain -binder; 
— maass,  n.  sheaf- gauge;  — schneidma- 
schine,  /.  corn-shocking  machine, 

Gärben;  v,  a.  den  Stahl,  y.  gar 
machen  und  gerben. 

Gärbstahl;  v.  Gerbstahl. 

Garderobe;  /.  dress ,  garments;  — , 
Garderobenzimmer,  n.  (BskXiw.)  wardrobe; 
(in  Theatern  etc.)  doak-room,  tiring- 
room. 

Gardine;  /.  curtain, 

Gardinen. •••  — rolle,  /.  curtain- 
puUey;  — Stange,  /.  curtain-rod;  — zug, 
m.  curtain-Une, 

Gare ;  /.  (Gerb.)  a  heap  of  hides  for 
one  dressing;  —  der  Häute,  (Gerb.)  con- 
dition of  dressed  leather;  — des  Kupfers, 
(Hüttenw.)  condition  of  the  thoroughly 
refined  copper,  purified  state  of  copper; 
—  des  Stahls,  r^ned  state  of  steel, 

Garen;  v.  a,   (Gerb.)  to  dress;    — , 


318 


Qarea.  —  Qirtnet..., 


friflchen,  garfHsehen,  das  Eisen  entlEoh- 
len,  (Huttenw.)  to  ßmt,  iofinethorougUy, 
to  deearburUe  ike  iron;  — ^  gaimachen, 
reinigeiiy  l&atem  (tqd  MetaUen  im  All- 
gemeinen gesagt),  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  to 
refine;  — ,  v.  n.  garwerden,  to  come  to 
naiwre  (said  of  iron  on  fining  or  puddling), 

Garen^  Oarmaohen,  Friaclmia- 
ohe%  Belnigqiiy  Teinmif  n.  (Hüttenw. 
Metall.)  r^ning,  fining,  e^ffinage;  — ,  Gar- 
werden, n.  des  Eisens  beim  Herdfrischen 
oder  Paddeln,  (Hüttenw.)  coming  to 
nature. 

Gnxgeif  Ximmey  Kröae,  /.  (BOttch.) 
cooper's  groove,  chimb, 

Gargelkamnii  Kimmhobely  «i. 
(Böttch.)  arose  f  notcher,  cooper*»  crow 
iron. 

Oargelxit  gergetaf  v.  a.  ein  Fass 
— ,  (Böttch.)  to  notch,  to  groove  a  cask, 
to  make  the  chimbs. 

Garmond  y  Qaarmondaohriity  Kor- 
pus y  /.  (Buchdr.)  long  primer  (a  species 
of  type). 

Qam^n.  (Spinn.)  yara,i^ead;  (Fisch.) 
.  nti,  trammel;  baumwollenes  — ,  (Spinn.) 
cotton -yam;  dreidrahtiges ,  dreifödiges 
— ,  thretfold  thread,  thru-cord  yarn;  ge- 
filztes — ,  felted  yam;  geschleiftes  — , 
leicht  gezwirntes  — ,  double  mule-UHst; 
gezwirntes  — ,  Zwirn,  m.  doubled  yam, 
thread,  twine;  türkisches  — ,  Turkey 
cotton-yam;  weisses  — ,  (Seew.)  uidarred 
yam,  white  rope-yam;  wollenes — ,  Wol- 
lengam,  (Spinn.)  woollen  yam,  worsted. 

Gam  •  •  •  •  —  auf bäummaschine ,  /. 
yam-beaming  machine;  — baum,  m.  am 
Webstuhl,  (Web.)  thread^eam,  yam-beam, 
roller;  — bündel,  n.  welches  in  den 
Theerkessel  getaucht  wird,  (Seil.)  haul; 

—  druckmaschine,  /.  yam-printing-mach^ 
ine;  — dynamometer,  m.  Apparat,  m. 
zur  Messung  der  Fadenstarke,  (Spinn.) 
thread  -  dynamometer ,  dyn€vmometcr  for 
measuring  the  strength  of  yam;  — enden, 
n.  pi  thrums;  —  f&rberei,  /.  (Färb.) 
dyeing  of  yams;  — haspel,  m.  — weife, 
/.  (Spinn.)  reel,  yam-red,  yam-winder; 

—  klotz,  m.  (Lichtz.)  block,  chandler^ s 
block;  — knäuel,  n.  baU  of  yam,   clew; 

—  presse,  Packpresse,/.  (Spinn.)  bundle- 
press,  bundUng-press;  —prüf er,  «i.  yam- 
tester;  —  röUchen,  n.  reel;  — rolle,  /. 
(Seil.)  yam  -  windle  ;  —  sengmaschine ,  /. 
(Spinn.)     singeing  -  machine   for    yams; 

—  Bortirwage,  /.  yam-assorter;  — spule, 
/.  (Web.)  spool,  spindle;  — stock,  m. 
(Seidensp.)  stick  for  hanging-up  the  dyed 
silk-skeins;   — weife,  /.  v.  Garnhaspel; 

—  Wickel,  /.  (Web.)  cop;  —winde,  /. 
(Segehn.)  reel,  bencJi-reel;  (Spinn.)  whisk, 
reel,  windle. 

Gamaty     Btaggamat;    n.    (Seew. 
Hech.)  garnet, 
Gamir,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  ceiling, 
Gamireny  v.  a.  to  trim,  to  garnish! 


— ^»montiien,  ausrüsten,  (Masoh-Teehn.)  to 
fit;  das  Geschirr  — ,  (T5pt)  to  apply  On 
handles  etc;  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Schübb.)  to 
eeü  a  ship^  to  construct  the  ceUimg  of  s 
ship ;  to  floor  a  skip. 

Gamimil^y  /.  trimming,  garmA; 
(Schiffsb.)  eeätfi^. 

GkuniiBOli,  /.  (Kiiegsw.)  garrison. 

Gkunitari/.  trimmUng,  border;  fitting: 
set;  (Sehiffiib.)  timer  plamk-Uning  rf  s 
ship's  sides;  (Techn.)  sdt  of  toUs;  — , 
Montirung,  Ausrüstung,  Armatur,  / 
Zubehör,  «.  Beschläge,  la.  pL  (Buchs. 
Masch.  etc.)  fittings,  furniture,  9unmtin§, 
garniture;  — eines  Dampfkessels,  boiUr- 
fittings,  boHer-Jumiture ,  garmt%tre  qfe 
boiler;  — einer  Kratzmaschine,  Kratzen- 
beschlag,  m.  (Spinn.)  clothing;  —  oder 
Armatur,  /.  Armaturstücke,  n.  pL  einet 
WinderhitEungsapparates ,  (Hüttenw.) 
buek-stt^s. 

Gamitozmaoher,  m.  (Gewebrf.) 
workman  who  mounts  the  firelocks,  bresi- 
founder. 

QarteHf  m.  garden;  botanischer  *, 
botanic  garden;  hängender,  schwebender 
— ,  hanging  garden. 

Garten«...  — bank,  /.  garden-seä, 
garden-lounge;  — bau,  la.  — baukuust» 
/.  garden-tillage,  horticulture;  — bausu- 
stellung,  /.  horticultural  show;  — beet, 
n.  garden-bed,  border  of  flowers,  portent; 
schmales  — beet,  Babatte,  /.  piai-beii^; 
— erde,  /.  good  vegetable  mould,  garden 
mould  ;  —  gebäude,  n.  frame  ;  —  geländer, 
Spalier,  n.  espalier;  — ger&the,  a.  pL 
— gerathschaften ,  /.  pi,  — werkzeoi^ 
n.pl.  gardening-tools,  garden^tools;  — ge- 
wachse,  n.  pU  greens,  vegetables,  gariesr 
ware;  — hacke,  — hAue,  f.  g€urdening-ho*, 
weeding -hoe;  — haue,  n.  garden-housi, 
summer-house;  — kelle,  /.  gardenei^t 
trowel;  — korb,  fa.  scuttle  for  vegelebUs; 
— kunst,  /.  the  art  of  gardening,  horii- 
culture;  — laube,  /.  arbour,bower;  — lei- 
ter,  Baumleiter,  /.  garden-ladder,  double 
ladder;  — messer,  n.  gardenina-kni/er 
pruning-knife ;  -'— nelke,  /.  (Bot.)  «orss- 
tion;  — raute.  Baute,  /.  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
gardenrue  (Ruta  graveolens);  — rauten* 
öl,  Bautenöl,  n.  (Pharm.)  oil  of  rue; 
— saal,  m.  saloon  with  doors  open- 
ing into  a  garden;  — Sämereien,/.^- 
garden-seed;  —  schaufel,  /.  gardener'» 
shovel,  spade;  — schere,  Heckenschere, 
/.  garden-shears;  — spritze,  /.  watering- 
engine,  garden-syringe;  —  stuhl,  «a.  garden- 
chair,  garden-seat,  garden-lounge;  — walze, 
/.  garden -roller,  cylinder;  — zeit,  n- 
pavilion,  tent. 

Gärtner^  m.  gardener. 

Gtftrtner...«  — messer,  n.  gardener'i 
knife  t  gardening  -knife;  — säge,  Pfiropf- 
sage,  f.  gardening-saw, pruning-saw,  grtfi- 
ing-saw;  — schere,  /.  pruning -skeorB, 
garden-shears. 


QärtnereL  —  Qas.... 


819 


CHbrtnerei;  /.  gardening,  h<MrHeuUtvre, 
the  €ui  of  gardening. 

C^BSy  n.(Phy8. Chem.)^cw;  — »Leucht- 
gas, n.  gas,  Ughting-gaa,  Ught-gaa;  volu- 
metri^che  Analyse  der  — e,  eudiometri- 
sehe  Analyse,  /.  (Chem.)  volumdricuiL 
analysis  of  gases,  euäiomebric  anaHysis, 
gasometrical  analysis;  Ansammeln,  n.  des 
— es,  storing  of  gas;  brennbare  —  e,  pl, 
combustible  gases;  Ofen  zur  Erzeugung 
brennbarer  (als  Brennstoff  zu  verwen- 
dender) — e,  Generator,  m.  gas-fttmttce, 
producer,  gas-producer,  gas-generaior;  ent- 
zündbare — e,  pl.  inflammable  gases; 
(Bgb.)  damps;  — e,  pl.  des  Hochofens, 
gases  of  the  blast-furnace,  furnace-gases; 

—  e  des  Hochofens,  Gichtgase,  wast&- 
gases,  top-gases,  waste  blast-furnace  gases, 
gases  escaping  from  the  hlast-fumacc;  die 
— e  des  Hochofens  ableiten,  das  Gicht- 
gas entziehen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  take  off  the 
gases  from  the  blast-fv^mace,  to  withdraw 
the  waste-gas;  koercible,  verdichtbare 
— e,  pl.  eondensible  gases;  ölbilden- 
des  — ,  schweres  Kohlenwasserstoffgas, 
Aethylen,  n.  (Chem.)  ol^iant  gas,  heavy 
earburetted  hydrogen,  ethylene;  perma- 
nentes — ,  permanent  gas,  perfect  gas; 
schädliche  — e,  pl.  Hüttenrauch,  m. 
(B.VLtteTiw.)noxiotts gases,  noxious  fumes; 
in  —  verwandeln,  to  gasify;  Verwand- 
lung, /.  in  — ^  gasification. 

Qas«.«.  — analytiker,  m.  gas-exam- 
iner; —  anzünder,  m.  gas -lighter,  gas- 
torch';  —  apparat,  m.  gas  -  apparatus  ; 
— arm,  an  einer  Wand  angebrachter 
— brenner,  m.  bracket,  branch,  gas-bracket; 
— armleuchter,  w.  gas-chandelier;  — ar- 
tig, — förmig,  a^.  (Phys.  Chem.)  gaseous, 
gasiform,  aliform;  v.  gasförmig;  — auf- 
fangeapparat,  m.  (Chem.)  gtts-coUecHng 
apparatus,  gas-coUeetor;  — behälter,  m. 
gas-holder,  gasometer;  — beleuchtung, /. 
gas -lighting,  gas-light ;  — bereitung,  /. 
gas  -  fnaking ;  —  bereitungsapparat ,  m. 
gas -making  apparatus;  — brenner,  m. 
gas-burner;  an  einem  beweglichen 
Gummischlauch  angebrachter  ^  —  bren- 
ner, eigar -lighter;  — brenner  mit  run- 
der Oeffhung,  heak;  — cylinder,  m.  cyU 
inder-gas-jar;  — d^cht,   a^.  gas-tight; 

—  druckmesser,  m.  — manometer,  n.  gas- 
indicator ,  gas -pressure  -  indicator ,  gas- 
register;  —  druckregulator,  m.  gas-pres- 
sure-regulator ;  — einrichtung,  /.  gas -fit- 
tings; — entbindungsrohr,  — ableitungs- 
rohr,  fi.  (Chem.)  gas-ddivery  tube;  — ent- 
ziehung,/.  am  Hochofen,  Gichtgasentzie- 
hung, /.  (Hüttenw.)  taking-off  the  gases 
escaping  from  the  blast-furnace,  with- 
drawing the  waste- gas;  — entziehungs- 
apparat,  — fang,  m.  zur  Entziehung  des 
Gichtgases  am  Hochofen,  apparatus  for 
taking -off  the  waste  blast-furnace  gas, 
apparatus  for  withdratoing  and  conveying 
the  waste-gas  from  the  blast-furnace,  gas- 


beU;  — entziehungsapparat,  Parry*scher 
Trichter,  Doppeltrichter, «.  cup-  and  cone- 
arrangetnent  for  taking-off  the  waste-gas; 
— erzeuger,  m.  v.  Gasgenerator;  — er- 
zeugung,  — entwickelung ,  /.  evolution 
of  gas;  — explosion,  /.  explosion  of  gas; 
— fabiik,  /.  gas-house,  gas-works;  — -fa- 
brikation,  /.  gas-^nanufäctiire;  — fabriks- 
direktor,  m.  gas- manager;  — fang,  v. 
Gasentziehungsapparat;  — feuerung,  /. 
— förmiges  Brennmaterial,  n.  gas-fudf 
combustible  gas;  — feuerung,  Vorrich- 
tung, /.  zur  — feuerung,   v.  Gasofen; 

—  flamme,  /.  gas -light;  — flammofen, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  gas-reverberatorv-fi*mace ; 
—förmig,  acy.  (Phys.  Chem.)  gaseous, 
gasiform,  aiSriform;  —förmig,  elastisch- 
flüssig,  (PhyB.Mech.)  aüriform;  —förmige 
Brennstoffe ,  m.  pl.  (Chem.)  combustible 
gases,  gas-fuel;  —förmige,  lufbförmige, 
elastisch -flüssige  Körper,  m.  pl.  (Phys. 
Hech.)  elastic  fluids;  — ftischen,  n.  im 
Flammofen,  v.  Gaspuddeln;  — gebläse- 
ofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  blast- gas -furnace; 
— generator,  m.  gas-generator,  generator' 
fwmace,  gas-producer  ;  — gesellschaft ,  /. 
gas-company ;  — heizofen,  m.  gas-heating^ 
stove;  — graphitspitzen,  /.  pl.  (Elektr.) 
gas- graphite  pencils;  — heizung,/.  gas- 
heating,  heating  by  means  of  gas;  — herd, 
m.  gas-cooking-stove ;  — Indikator,  m.  v. 
Gasdruckmesser ;  — Ingenieur,  m.  gas- 
engineer;  —kalk,  Grünkalk,  m.  gas-lime, 
foui  Ume,  spent  lime  from  the  gas-purifiera, 
green  Ume  {Ume  which  has  been  used  for 
cleaning  gas  in  gas-works);  — kammer, 
— erzeugungskammer,  /.  gas -chamber, 
gas-generaiing  chamber;  — kochofen,  m. 
gas- cooking -stove;  — kohle,  zu  Leucht- 
gas taugliche  Kohle, /.  gas-coal;  — kohle, 
Betortenkohle,  — retortenkohle,  /.  gas- 
retort  carbon;  — koke,  m.  gas-coke;  — kon- 
densator,  — kühler,  m.  gas -condenser, 
gas -condensing  apparatus,  gas -cooling 
apparatus;  — konsument,  m.  gas -con- 
sumer; — kraftmaschine ,  /.  gas -power 
engine;  — lampe,/.  gas-lamp,  air-lamp; 
— leitung,  /.  conduit  of  gas,  gas-conduit, 
gas-supply;  flue;  — leitung  von  der  Gas- 
kammer zum  Winderhitzungsapparate, 
(Hüttenw.)  flue  from  the  gaa-chamber  to 
the  hot-blofi-oven;  — leitungsröhre,  /.  gas- 
pipe;  — licht,  n.  gas-UglU;  —manometer, 
n.  V.  Gasdruckmesser;  — maschine,  /. 
— motor,  m.  (Masch.)  gas-enaine;  — mes- 
ser,  m.  — uhr,  /.  (Gasbel.)  gas-meter; 

—  messer,  — uhr  des  Gaskonsumenten, 
cor^st^mer^s  gas-meter,  consumer's  meter; 
— messer  der  Gasfabrik,  — zähler, 
Compteur,  m.  gas-station-meter,  station- 
meter;  — messung,  /.  (Chem.)  measure- 
ment of  gases;  (Gasf.)  gas  -  measuring ; 
— messungsröhre ,  Eudiometerrohre ,  /. 
zur  volumetrischen  Gasanalyse,  (Chem.) 
eudiometer -tuX>e;  —  mikroskop,  n.  gas- 
microscope;  — monteur,  Bohrleger,  w. 


320 


Gasen,  —  Qaufrlren. 


gas-fitter;  — ofen,  m.  gas -stove;  gas- 
heater,  gas-heating- stave;  gas-furnace; 
Siemens'scher  — ofen ,  Biemens'scher 
— generator,  m.  gas-fttmaee  toith  gen- 
ertUorSy  Siemens*  regenerative  gas-fur- 
nace; —  probe,  /.  gas-test,  gas -testing; 
—  prüf  er,  m.  gas-examiner;  — plätteisen, 
n.  gas-jet  sadiron;  — puddeln,  — fri- 
schen, n.  im  Flammofen,  (Hüttenw.) 
gas  -  puddling ;  — puddelofen,  m.  (BLnt- 
tenw.)  gas-puddUng-fumace;  — regulator, 
m,  gas -governor;  — regnlirhahn ,  m. 
sufitch ;  —  reiniger ,  —  reinigungsappa- 
rat,  m.  gas-purifierf  Ume-maehine ;  — rei- 
nigung,  /.  gas-deaning,  gas-purifying,  gas- 
purificaiion;  — reservoir,  n.  g<u-holder; 
— retorte,  /.  gas-retort;  — retortengra- 
phit,  m,  — retortenkolüe ,  /.  gas-retort 
carbon  y  gas  -  graphite  ;  — retorten  -  Füll- 
und  Entleerapparat,  m.  gas-retort  charger; 
— röhr,  n.  — röhre,  /.  gas^pe;  — röhr 
der  Setorten,  stand-pipe;  — röhrenge- 
winde,  n.  gas-thread;  — Schmelzofen,  «n. 
gas-smeUing-fumttce;  — schweissofen,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  gas-wtlding furnace,  reheating- 
fwmace  voith  gaseous  fuel;  — strahl,  m. 
{QMbel.)jetj  gas-jet;  — ström,  «.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) current  of  gas,  gaseous  current: 
— theer,  Steinkohlentheer,  m.  (Chem.) 
gas-tar;  — uhr,  /.  — messer,  m. 
(Gasbel.)  gas-nueter,  consumer's  gas- 
meter;  v.  Gasmesser;  nasse  — ohr,  wet 
meter;  trockene  — uhr,  dry  meter; — ybt- 
soTgVLiigt  f.  gas-supply ;  — yolumetrisch, 
adj.  gasometrical;  — volumetrische  Ana- 
lyse, Y.  Gasometrie;  — zähler,  Compteur, 
in.  (Gasf.)  gas -station -meter;  — wand- 
leuchter, m.  gas-hracket;  — wanne,  pneu- 
matische Wanne,  /.  (Chem.)  pneumatic 
trough,  pneumatic  apparatus;  — wasch- 
flasche,  /.  (Chem.)  gas -washing  bottle; 
— waschthurm,  Schrubber,  m.  gas- 
scrubber;  — wasser,  Ammouiakwasser, 
Theerwasser,  n.  der  Leuchtgasfabriken, 
gas -liquor,  ammoniacal  liquor;  — weg, 
m.  im  Hochofen  etc.,  passage  of  the  gas. 

Gas6Qa^  mit  Gas  sengen^  v.  a.  (Web.) 
to  gas. 

Ga4ieny  n.  (Web.)  gassing. 

Gasolin^  n.  (Chem.)  gasoline,  petro- 
leum-spirit. 

Gasolinkond^nBatory  m.  (Petro- 
leumdest.)  gasoline-receiver. 

Gasometery  m.  gas-holder,  gasometer; 
V.  Gasometerglocke ;  — ,  Luftbehälter,  m. 
(Chem.)  air-holder,  gas-holder. 

Gasometer ••••  — bassin,  n.  Wasser- 
behälter, m.  des  Gasometers,  Cisteme,  /. 
(Gasf.)  tank,  tank  of  the  gas-holder, 
governor-tank,  cistern;  — glocke,  Blech- 
trommel,  /.  des  Gasometers,  Gasbehälter, 
Gasometer,  m.  bdl,  bdl  of  the  gas-holder, 
gas-holder. 

Gasometrie  9  Budiometrie^  gaso- 
metrische«  eudiometrisohe,  gasvo- 
lumetrisone    Analyse  ^    volumetri- 


Bohe  Gasanalyse,  /.  (Chem.)  volumetric 
analysis  of  gases,  gasometrical  analysis, 
eudiometric  analysis. 

Gasometrisfäiy  gasvolmnetrisch, 
a4j*  (Chem.)  gasometrical;  — e,  gasvolu- 
metrische  Analyse,  v.  Gasometrie. 

Gasös«  adj.  v.  Gasartig. 

Gftssonen;  n.  (Bauw.)  aUey,  dose. 

Gasse«  /.  (Bauw.)  narrow  street,  lane; 
(Bgb.)  alley;  (Buchdr.)  row  in  a  compos- 
ing-room; (Giess.)  channel;  (Web.)  wm- 
quäl  distance  of  the  threads  of  the  warp. 

Gassenkehrer^  m.  scavenger. 

Gast^  m.  (Seew.)  sailor. 

Gast....  — haus,  n.  — hof,  m.  *fMi, 
hotd;  — stube, /.  — «immer,  n.  (Bauw.) 
room  for  guests,  spare  room;  — stube  in 
einem  — hause,  travellers!*  room,  tap-room. 

(Half  Gäsohty  /.  (Brauw.)  yeast,  ▼. 
Hefe. 

Gaty  Gait,  n.  (Seew.)  hole;  — ,  Fahr- 
wasser, n.  zwischen  Banken,  (Seew.)  gat, 
gait;  —  eines  Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  stem, 
hind-part,  after-party  tuck  of  a  ship. 

Gftten  etc.,  v.  jäten. 

Gatter,  Gitter«  n.  (Techn.)  grt^ 
lattice,  railing;  —  des  Pochwerks,  (Bgb. 
Hüttenw.)  stamp -grate;  — ,  Sägegatter, 
Sägegestell,  n.  in  einer  Sägemühle, 
frame. 

Gatter ...•  -^säge,  Fumirsäge,  /. 
(Tischl.)  veneer -saw;  — säulen,  /.  pi 
— Schenkel ,  —  stäbe ,  —  Ständer ,  m.  pL 
in  einer  Sägemühle,  frame -work  into 
which  the  saw  is  fixed,  saw-guides;  — thor, 
n.  — thür,  /.  grated  door,  grate -door, 
spar-gate y  barrier-gale y  barrier; — werk, 
Qitterwerk,  n.  lattice-work,  grated  work, 
trdUs^work. 

Gattern  y  v.  a.  Zeuge  — ,  (Web.)  to 
furnish  cloths  with  a  grate -Uke  design; 
Zinn  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  r^ne  tin. 

Gattireni  v.  a.  to  dassify,  to  sort; 
verschiedene  Baumwollsorten  — ,  mcli- 
ren,  (Spinn.)  to  mix;  die  Erze  — ,  mischen, 
(Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  to  mix  the  ores;  —  und 
möllern,  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  to  mix  the  ores 
and  fiuxes. 

Gattirungy  /.  Gattiren,  n.  Ki- 
sohungy  /.  Mischen  y  n.  der  £ize, 
(Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  mixing  the  ores;  — , 
Erzgemisch,  n.  (das  durch  Mischen  der 
Erze  von  verschiedenem  Gehalte  zur 
Verhüttung  vorbereitete  Erzmaterial), 
mixture  of  ores,  mixed  ores;  —  und 
MöUerung,  /.  mixir^  the  ores  and  fiuxes, 
mixture  of  the  ores  and  fiuxes. 

Gattnadel;  /.  (Seew.)  large  saitr 
needle. 

Ganfrir  •  •  •  •  —  maschine ,  /.  goffer- 
ing-machine,  gauffering-machine  y  wiboss- 
ing-machine;  — presse,  /.  goffering-press, 
gauffering-press,  emhossing-press. 

Gaufriren,  pressen ,  v.  a.  (Web.) 
to  goffer,  to  gauffer,  to  emboss;  — y  stel« 
len,  fälteln,  (Bügl.)  to  flute. 


Gault  —  Gebläse, 


S21 


Gaiüt^  blauer  oder  grauer  Kalk- 

mergrel;  m.  (Geogn.)  gauU,  gaU. 

G-aultlieriadly  Wintergrünöl^  n. 
(Chem.)  gatUtheria'&il,  tcintergreen  -  oil 
{volaiile  ail  from  QauUheria  proeumhevis). 

Gaupe^  /.  Qaupfenster;  Gauplooh, 
n.  (Bauw.)  dormer-window  (▼.  Dach- 
fenBter). 

Gautsch....  — brett,  Kautschbrett, 
Qnetschbrett,  li.  (Pap.)  pressing -hoard, 
pressing-plank;  — walzen,  /.  pi,  eoueh- 
roüs,  eouehing-roUers, 

Gautsoheiii  kautschen^  «.  o.  (Pap.) 
io  eoueh,  io  lag  on  the  pressing-hoard. 

Gautsoher^  Kautsolier^  m.  (Pap.) 
eoueher, 

Gavassine)  Gavadne^  Zugsohnur^ 
/.  (Web.)  gid-string. 

Gayerde  y  /.  Gaysalpeter^  Fege- 
Balpeter,  KehrBalpeter^  m.  native 
saUpeire- earth,  Gay -saltpetre,  swept  saU- 
petre,  saUpetre-sweqpings. 

Gay-£u8Bactliurmy  Absorptioiis- 
thtum^  m.  (Ohem.)  absorbing -column^ 
Oag-Lussae^s  apparatus  t  Oay-Lussatfs 
iawer  {used  in  the  manv^aeture  of  «u2- 
phurie  add,  for  denitrating  the  gases 
eseaping  from  the  last  lead-chamber), 

Gay-IaUBsao'sche  Bürette^/.  (Chem.) 
Oof-lMSsae  pouret, 

Gaylusnt^  GaylUBsaoit^  m.  (Miner. 
Chem.)  gaylussite,  natrooaleite, 

Gasey  /.  (Web.)  gauee;  bamnwollene 
— ,  BaumwolliBtramin,  m.  canvas;  gemo- 
delte, gemusterte,  geblümte  — ,  figured 
gause;  glatte  — ,  plain  gause,  common 
gause. 

Gase..*.  — band,  n.  (Web.)  gause- 
rihihon; — schaft,  m,  (Web.)  Im^  of  the 
gaute-lcom  by  which  the  crossing  of  the 
warp  is  produced;  — stuhl,  — Webstuhl, 
«I.  — geecbirr,  n,  gauze4oom;  — weber, 
m.  gauge-weaver, 

G^eäder^  n.  (Techn.)  veins,  veined 
structure, 

Geftdert^  ocf;.  veined  (said  of  wood); 
grained. 

Gebftoky  n.  (Back.  Ziegelbrenn,  etc.) 
haking,  hatch  (quantUff  haked  at  once); 
feines  — ,  (BeLCk.)  fancy-hread. 

GeMlk,  GebAlke.  n.  (Bauw.  Zimm.) 
frame,  timber-work,  beams  and  joists  of 
a  hutlding;  — ,  Gesims  in  Nachbildung 
des  Gebälkes,  n.  (Bank.)  entablature;  — 
des  Brückenbelags,  (Brückenb.)  road- 
framing, 

Gtobftude,  n.  (Bauw.)  huOding,  edifice, 
frame,  structure;  (Bg\).)pit,  mine;  — auf 
Beck,  (Bchiffsb.)  deck-house;  Maschine, 
/•  zum  Portbewegen  von  — n,  huHding- 


Gebauter^  snsaouneiigeaetBter 
Haet,  ffi.  (Schiifsb.)  huiU  mast,  buiU-up 
f^ast,  made  mast. 

Geben  9  ausgeben  ^  ergeben^  v,  a. 
und  V.  n.  (Chem.  Techn.)  to  yield, 

Ttocfaxüaohas  Wörtertmoh.  Deatteh-Xngliicli. 


Gebilde«  n.  (Web.)  diaper;  — ,  For- 
mation, /.  (Geog.)  formationy  rocks. 

Gebinde y  n.  bundle;  (Buchb.)  bands, 
hand-strings;  (Bauw.)  Trooping;  (Böttch.) 
cask,  barrüy  tun;  (Schifff.)  rc^;  (Spinn.] 
hank,  skein;  — ,  Bund,  m.  (Band web.] 
bunch;  — ,  Bundgespärre,  n.  (Zimm.j 
truss,  couple,  poop  of  a  roof ;  — ,  Be- 
schläge, n.  Armatur,  /.  eines  Balkens, 
(Bauw.)  trussing;  ein  —  Baumwollen- 
gam,  (Spinn.)  cut,  wrap,  lea,  ley  of  cotton- 
yam;  erstes  — ,  Lehrgebinde ,  (Zimm.) 
standard-truss;  halbes  — ,  Halbgebinde, 
ha{f-truss;  leeres  — ,  Leergebinde,  com- 
mon couple,  common  tviss;  ein  — 
Iieinengam,  (Spinn.)  a  lea  of  Unen  yam; 
ein  —  Streichwolle,  (Spinn.)  a  cut  of 
shortrwool-yam;  ToUes  — ,  YoUgebinde, 
Hauptgebinde ,  (Zimm.)  prineiptA  couple, 
main  couple,  main  poop;  —  Ziegel  oder 
Schiefer ,  (Bachd.)  row,  range  of  tiles  or 
slates. 

Geblndflantaohe^  /.  (Bauw.)  flange 
of  a  tyre, 

Gebirg;  Gebirge^  Nebengestein^ 
n.  (Bgb.)  ground,  oountry,  gang,  gangue, 
growan;  festes  — ,  fast  rod ,  soUd  rock, 
shf^f;  schwimmendes  — ,  Schwimmsand, 
m.  giUeksand. 

G^ebirgs.«..  — arten,  /.  pi.  rocks; 

—  bahn,  Alpenbahn,  /.  (Eisenb.)  Alpine 
railway;  — druck,  m.  (Bgb.)  pressure  of 
the  ground;  — formation,  /.  geological 
formation,  sytem  of  beds;  — lokomotiye, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  mountain- locomotive,  moun- 
tain-engine; — weide,  Sandweide,  /.  (Bot.) 
mountain-willow, 

Gebissy  n.  (Sattl.).&tt,  bridle-bit,  horse- 
bit;  (Zahiuarzt)  set  of  artiJieial  teeth,  den- 
ture; —  mit  Kinnkette,  (Sattl.)  curb-hit; 

—  eines  Schraubstocks,  (Schloss.)  bit  of 
a  vice;  —  mit  Stangen,  (Sattl.)  canon- 
bit;  —  ohne  Stangen,  snc^e;  —  der 
Unterlegtrense,  bridoon-bit. 

Gebiss .  •  •  •  — kette,  /.  (SattL)  curb; 
— leder,  n.  — riemen,  m.  bit -carrier, 
cheek-biüet, 

Gebläse« n.  bdlows;  pneumatic  bellows; 
(Schm.)  bellows  of  a  forge;  — ,  — appa- 
rat,  m.  — Vorrichtung,  — maschine,  /. 
bUut,  blast-apparalus,  Uotoing-apparatus , 
blowing-engine,  blowing-machine,  air-blast, 
air-blower,  blower;  cUis  —  abiitellen,  to 
stop  the  blast;  das  —  anlassen,  to  intro- 
duce the  blait,  to  blow  in,  to  set  the 
bellows  a-going;  —  mit  Cylindem,  — 
mit  Kolben,  Cylindergebläse,  Kolbenge- 
bläse ,  n.  Kolbengeblläemaschine,  /.  cy- 
Under-blower ,  cylinder -blotaing-machinet 
piston^blowing-engine;  — ,  — maschine,  /. 
mit  stehendem  Cylinder  und  Balancier, 
beam-blotnng-engine;  rotirendes  — ,  rotary 
blower;  — ,  — maschine,  /.  mit  metal- 
lenen Schiebern  (statt  Klappen),  Schie- 
bergebläse, n.  blowing-engine  with  metal- 
lic sUdes;    schwaches    — ,    soft    bUut; 

21 


1 


322 


Gebläse . , . .  —  6ed fegen. 


starkes  — ,  shtirp  blast;  —  durch  ver- 
brauchten Dampf,  (Dampfioi.)  blast, 

Gebläse  •  •  •  •  —  apparat,  ▼.  Gebläse ; 
— cylinder,  m,  (Masch.)  blaat-eylinder, 
blowing-cyUnder ;  — form,  /.  (Giess.)  air- 
drain f  air-hole;  — hätte,  /.  blounng- 
house;  — luft,  /.  — wind,  f».  (8chm. 
'fiüttenw.)  blast,  blast-air,  wind;  heisse 
—luft,  hot  blast;  kalte  — luft,  eold 
blast  y  eold  air;  — maschine,  /.  v,  Gte- 
bläse;  — maschine,  Maschine,  /.  wo- 
durch dasGrebläse  getrieben  wird,  blow- 
ing-engine, blast-engine;  — messer,  Balg- 
prüfer,  m.  (Schm.  Hüttenw.)  Hast-meter; 

—  mündung,  /.  mouth  of  the  notzle  and 
blast-pipe;  — ofen,  m.  (Ohem.)  blast-fiir- 
^ace;  — ofen,  Hochofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
blast-fumaee ;  mit  heissem  Wind  betrie- 
bener — ofen,  hot -blast -furnace;  mit 
kaltem  Wind  betriebener  — ofen,  cold- 
blast^fumaee;  — regulator,  Windkasten, 
m.  blast;  — röhre,  /.  — rohr,  n.  blast- 
pipe;  — röhre,  Balgdeute,  Balgdüse,  /. 
nose-pipe,  nozzle,  twyer;  — röhre,  Haupt- 
röhre, Hauptwindleitung,  Yertheilungs- 
röhre,/.  ^üttenw.)&la^-frta«n;-^  Schacht- 
ofen ,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  blast -fumaee; ' —  Vor- 
richtung, /.  olast-apparatus ;  v.  Gebläse; 

—  wind.  Wind,  m.{Euttenw,)  blast,  blast- 
air;  Erhitzung,  /.  des  — windes,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) heating  the  blast;  Apparat  zur 
Erhitzung  des  — windes,  Winderhitzungs- 
apparat, m.  (Hüttenw.)  h^t -blast  oven, 
apparattts  for  heating  the  blast;  — wippe, 
/.  Balgenschwengel,  m,  (Schm.)  stoipe  of 
the  biUows. 

Geblättert^  a^.  (Miner.)  foliated. 

Geblümt;  ac^.  (Web,)flowered,figured, 
diapered. 

Gebogen^  04?.  areuate,  curve,  curved. 

Gebohrter  Sohlüssel^  deutsoher 
Sohlüflsel;  m.  (Schloss.)  pipe-key. 

G^ebot,  n.  (Handl.)  bid,  bidding,  offer; 

—  bei  Erzauktionen,  ticJcet. 
Gebrannt y  o^;.  (Chem.)  burnt,  cal- 
cined, baked;  (Topf.)  burnt,  baked;  —er 
Alaun,  m.  (Chem.)  burnt  alum;  — es 
Hirschhorn,  n.  — e  Knochen,  w.  pL  Kno- 
chenerde, /.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  burnt  harts- 
horn, calcined  hartshorn,  bone -ashes,  cal- 
cined bones,  bone-earth  {tricdlcic  phosphate, 
neutral  phosphate  of  lime);  — es  Kupfer, 
n'.  (Metall.)  calcined  copper;  - — er,  entwäs- 
serter Gips,  m,  (Chem.  Bauw.)  burnt  gyp- 
sum, plaster  ofPariSy  dehydrated  gypsum; 

—  er  Kalk,  Aetzkalk,  m,  (Chem.)  buml 
Ume,  caustieized  lime,  quick-Ume;  — e 
Magnesia,  /.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  cildned 
■magnesia;  — e  Mandeln,  /.  pL  sugared 
almonds;  — e  Töpferwaaren, /.  ^li.  (Topf.) 
baked  earthenware. 

Gebrassty  adj.  bei  dem  Winde  — , 
(Seew.)  laid  to  the  wind. 

Gebrätu  n.  (Brau.)  brewing;  gyle;  — , 
Gebräue,  Gebräude,  n.  brewage,  brewing 
(the  quantity  of  beer  brewed  at  once). 


G«brattoht|  a^,  (Techn.)  used, 

Gtobreeh;  adj.  (Bgb.)  britOe ,  frttgiU, 
soft,  mouldering, 

Gebroohen;  adj.  broken;  (Opt)  r^ 
fraeted;  — ,  gekrümmt,  (Schiffab.)  hoggtit 
cambered;  — es  Dach,  n.  (Bank.)  euri- 
roof,  rMvnsard-roof;  — es  Deck,  ». 
(Schiffsb.)  deep-waisted  deck;  — er  LichV 
strahl,  — er  Strahl,  m.  (Opt)  reread 
ray,  ray  ofrtfraction;  — er  Stab,  m.(BsaL 
Om.)  fret,  fret-work;  — er  Thorflügel,  ■. 
(Bauw.)  broken  door-leaf;  — e Treppe,/. 
(Bauw.)  stairs  with  one  or  several  laiir 
ing- places;  — e  Zahl,  /.  Bruch,  •- 
(Arithm.)  broken  number,  fraetiond 
number,  fraction. 

Gebühren;  /.  pi,  (HandL  Techn.)  fm, 

Gebund^  Gtobünde^  n.(Techn.)iwKi,* 
(Bandweb.)  bunch,  sketn;  (SpinnJ  v.  Ge- 
binde ;  —  Eisenblech,  Paket,  n.  (Metall) 
pHe,  faggot,  bundle  of  old  iron-sheela. 

Gebündelte  Pfeiler  ^  m.  pi  oder 
Säulen^  /.  pi.  (Bauk.)  eUutered  piOan 
or  columns. 

G^bunden^  aibj,  (Chem.  Phys.)  fixed, 
combined,  bound;  (Phys.)  latent;  nit 
eisernen  Bingen  — ,  (Bauw.  etc.)  hotmi 
with  iron  hoops,  iron-hooped;  in  Ksn)t> 
leder — ,  (Buchb.)  in  caHf,  bound  inc^; 
— er  Kohlenstoff,  chemisch  — erK(Alen- 
stofif,  m.  im  Eisen,  (Chem.)  comÜMl 
carbon  in  iron;  in  Leder  — ,  (Bncbbb) 
fuU-bound;  —  e  Wärme,  /.  (Phys.)  Istat 
heat;  —  werden,  (Phys.)  to  become  lateti; 
(Chem.)  to  be  fiäßed,  to  be  combined,  to  tf 
bound,  to  enter  into  combination. 

Gebündestahly  Bundatahl^  m,  (Mt- 
tall.)  a  sort  of  steel  in  bars. 

Gebürsteter^  geetelBter  Bogen,  «• 
(Bauk.)  surmounted  arch,  stUted  ardk 

Geburts....  —hülfe,  /.  obäikk 
science;  — hülflich,  a^,  obstetric,  oM^ 
trical. 

Geckstook^  Geok,  m.  der  Pampei 
(Schifff.)  brake,  handle  of  the  pvmf; 
Pumpe^  mit  — ^  brake-pump. 

Gedackty  gedeckt;  adj,  (OrgelN 
covered  with  a  Ud  (said  of  organrp^)- 

G«dankenBtri<di;  m.  (Buchdr.)jMtt^ 
break,  dash,  mark  of  suspension, 

Gedärme  9  Xin^^eweide,  pi,  g^ 
entraU,  entrails,  intestines,  bowds, 

GedärmewaBohmasohmey  / 

(Fleisch.)  entraO-cleaning-machine, 

Gkedeoky  n.  plate,  spoon,  n^^kin,  kz^ 
and  fork;  set  of  table-linen. 

Gedeckt;  a^,  (Handl.)  covered;  väi 
Deckkläre  — ,  (Zuckerf.)  liguoredy  deanzei; 
mit  Thon  — ,  (Zuckerf.)  dayei;  — « 
Zinken^  /.  pi.  (Zimm.)  lap-dovetaHs. 

Gedeihen^  v.n.  (Maur.)  {saidqfU^) 
to  grow,  to  increase. 

Gedeihen,  Auf gehen^  n.  des  Eaftes, 
(Maur.)  growth,  growing,  swelling,  inartetf 
of  Ume. 

Gediegen^  a4;>  (Miner.)  native. 


Gediegen..., —  Gegen.... 


823 


Gediesen.«..  — anenik,  n.  (Miner. 
Chem.)  native  arsenie;  — eisen,  n.  native 
iron;  — tellnr,  —sylvan,  n.  (Miner.) 
native  idUirium,  ayhtan: 

Oediegenheit.  /.  (Miner.  MetaU.) 
mäaüie  state,  nattve  state. 

Gedingy  Gedinge,  n.  Gedingarbelt, 
/•  (Bgb.)  bargain,  t€u!k,  tut^oark,  tribute, 
work  agreed  upon,  job. 

G^eding....  —  ebäuer,  m.  (Bgb.) 
miner  vfho  tcorks  by  the  job; — nähme, 
/.  (Techn.)  teamdng;  — nelimer,  Akkor- 
dant,  m.  in  einem  Kohlenbergwerk, 
huUy,  butty-eoUier ,  gaffer;  — träger,  m. 
to&er. 

Gedreht)  a^.  (Spinn.)  iwined. 

Gedrückt)  adj.  (Bank.)  aurbased;  — e 
Arbeit,  /.  (Drechal.)  spun  work;  — er 
Pföhl,  #».  (Bank.)  quirked  tortu,  heart- 
shaped  tore. 

Geerdlftnfer)  m.  (Seew.)  faU  of  the 
vangs. 

Geeetdeich)  m,  (Wasserb.)  dike  erected 
upon  high  land  and  not  attained  by  the 
water. 

GefShrt)  n.  carriage,  vehicle;  (Bgb.) 
track  of  a  lode;  partdld  lode;  bedecktes 
— ,  booby-hutch. 

Gefälle,  n.  (Top.  Bgb.  Eisenb.  etc.) 
alope,  inclination,  indine,  ascent,  gradient; 
{Ey^,)head,  hight  of  water;  (MuH.) head 
of  the  mUl-leat  or  mill-pond;  —  eines 
Flusses,  faU  of  a  river;  leichtes  — ,  easy 
gradient,  good  gradient;  nutzbares  — , 
(Hjdr.)  effective  head,  available  head; 
steiles  — ,  steep,  heavy  gradient. 

Gef&U  •  •  •  •  —  laden ,  Schussladen, 
«.  (Müll.)  incUned  plank  over  which  the 
water  streams  in  driving  the  wheels  of  an 
undershot  miU;  — Wechsel,  Brechpunkt, 
•».  (Eisenb.  etc.)  point  where  the  gradient 
changes. 

GefUligkeltBweohsel,  Froforma- 
wechael«  m.  (Handl.)  accommodation' 
hiU. 

GefangenentransportBohlff)  n.  ^on- 
viet-ship. 

GefibignisB)  n.  prison,  jaU,  prison- 
house. 

Gefftngnlaa  •  •  •  •  — schloss,  n.  ceU- 
door  lock;  — zelle,  /.  ccU. 

GeOflS)  n.  (Techn.)  vessel;  —  eines 
Degens,  (Waffenschm.)  hilt,  handle  of  a 
tword;  —  eines  Thermometers  oder  Ba- 
rometers, (Phys.)  bxdb,  dstem. 

Geflba»«...  — barometer,  n.  (Phys.) 
tisternrbarometer  t  btdb- barometer;  — dif- 
fasion,  /.  (Phys.)  jar-diffusion;  — kunde, 
/.  ceramic  art;  — manometer,  n.  (Phys. 
Techn.)  bulb -manometer;  — ofen,  ge- 
schlossener Ofen,  m.  (Metall.)  closed  fur- 
nace. 

'   Gefedert)  adj.  (Zimm.)  tongued. 

Gefllster  Teppich)  m.  feU- carpet, 
fdted  carpet. 


Qeflammt)  aefj.  (Web.)  watered,  col- 
oured, t<ibbied,  tabby. 

Geflecht)  Fleohtwerk)  n.  tress-work, 
basket-work,  plait;  (Befest)  randing;  — 
eines  Schanzkorbes,  waUng  of  a  gabion; 

—  von  Weiden,  hurdle-work,  raddUng. 
Gefleckt)  adj.  speckled;  marbled;  — es 

Boheisen,  n.  mottled  pig. 

GefludcT)  G^rixme)  n.  (Müll.)  leat, 
mill-leat,  trough;  (Bgb.)  kennel;  — ,  Arche, 
/.  (Müll.)  water- cistern;  hölzernes  — , 
(Bgb.)  launders,  trunk,  gutter. 

Gheflügel « •  •  •  —  ausstellung,  /.  pouUry- 
thow;  — behälter,  m.  auf  Schiffen,  coop; 

—  stall,  m.  poultry-house. 

Gefrier  •  •  •  •  — apparat,  m.  Ei«ma- 
«chine,  /.  freeHng-apparatus,  machine  for 
making  ice;  — apparat  mit  in  einer 
Eältemischung  oscüHrendem  Cylinder, 
rocker-freezer;  — mikrotom,  n.  freezing- 
microtome;  — punkt,  III.  eines  Thermo- 
meters, (PhyB.)  freezing-point. 

Gefrierbar )  a^.  congealaible;  nicht 
— ,  incongedlable. 

Gefidereii)  v.  n.  to  congeal,  to. freeze. 

Gefirischt )  a^.  (Huttenw.)  fined ,  re- 
fined; — es  Eisen,  Frischeisen,  n.  fined 
iron;  mit  Holzkohlen  —es  Eisen,  n. 
charco(ü-iron ;  — er  Stahl,  m.  fined  steel, 
charcoal-steel,  furMLce-steel. 

Gefüge )  91.  Struktur^  /.  (Techn.) 
eonstruetion ,  structure;  (Bgb.)  strtxtum, 
layer,  bed;  — ,  Textur,/.  (Metall.)  texture; 

—  der  ^ Fels-  und  Steinarten,  (Miner.) 
grain,  structure;  v.  Struktur;  ••?—  der 
Kohlenflötze,  (Geogn.)  weib. 

Gefütterter)  mit  Holakohle  ge- 
fütterter Tiegel)  m.  (Chem.  Prob.) 
brasqued,  charcoal-Uned  crucible. 

Gegen. •••  — abdruck,  — abzug,  m. 
(Buchdr.  Holzschn.  etc.)  counter-impres- 
sion, counter -proof;  einen  — abdruck 
machen,  einen  — druck  abziehen,  to 
counter-draw;  — assekuranz,  /.  (Handl.) 
counter-insurance,  re-insurance;  — batte- 
rie,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  counter-battery;  — b5- 
achung,  /.  (Bauw.)  interior  slope;  — bö- 
schung,  Gontreskarpe ,  /.  (E^egsb.) 
counter •  scarp ;  — brassen,  v.  a.  (S^w.) 
to  brace  aback,  to  box  off;  — dampf,  m. 
(Dampfin.)  counter-steam,- steam  employed 
to   reverse    the    engine;    — deokung,    /. 

! Handl.)  counter'remittance;  —druck,  m. 
Phys.  Hydr.)  reaction,  renitenee,  counter- 
pressure,  back-pressure;  (Buchdr..  etc.)  v. 
Gegenabdruck;  — druckdampfmaschine, 
./.  (Dampfm.)' reaction-engine,'  — drucker, 
m.  (Strumpfw.)  press-iron,  holc^fast  of  the 
loom;  — druckventil,  n.  (Dampfin.)  back- 
pressure valve;  — email,  n.  enamel  which 
is  laid  on  the  back-side  of  a  plate  which 
is  to  be  enamelled;  — fenster,  Vorfen- 
ster,  n.  (Bauw.)  double  window,  winter- 
window;  — forderung,  /.  (Handl.)  set-off, 
offset;  — form,  /.  (Techn.)  counter-mould; 
(Buchdr.)  counter-pUtte;  — ftirniren,  v.  a» 

21^ 


324 


Gegend.  —  Gekartet 


(Tischl.)  io  wumier- venter f  to  voMar  on 
both  »ides;  — lormraDg,  /.  eounier- 
veneering,  veneering  on  6otJb  aidee;  — ge- 
brant,  adj.  (Seew.)  laid  abaek;  — ge- 
wicht, n.  (Fh3^  Mech.  Hasch«)  eotaUer- 
poise ,  counter  •  weight,  halanee  -  weight; 
Brücke,/,  mit  — gewicht,  ansbalancirte 
Brücke,  (Brückenb.)  eottnterpoise-bridge; 
— gewicht  des  Excentriks,  (I>amp£m.) 
eeeentrie-balanee' weight;  — gewicht  der 
Steaerong,  (Lok.)  hakmee' weight  of  the 
reversing;  — gewicht  einer  Wippbrücke, 
halanee 'frame;  — gewichtsbalancier,  m. 
(Hasch.)  counter 'halanee;  — gewicht!^ 
kette,  /.  (Bgb.  Hasch.)  eounter-poise 
chain;  — gilt,  n.  antidote;  — gross,  m. 
(Seew.)  answer; — gort,  m.  Strappe,/. 
am  Battel,  (SattL)  giHh-leather,  girih- 
strap,  surcingle,  circingle;  — halter,  m. 
(Techn.)  hammer  which  is  hold  upon 
the  backside  of  a  waU  etc  into  which 
a  nail  is  to  be  driven;  — höleer,  n. 
pi.  der  Hastkörbe,  (Seew.)  cross -trees; 
— keil,  Stellkeil,  m.  (Hech.  Hasch. 
Baaw.  etc.)  fox'wedge,  noserwedgc,  nose- 
hey,  gib,  tightening -hey;  — kiel,  Ober- 
kiel, m.  (Schiffsb.)  back  of  the  ked,  upper 
false  ked;  loser  — kiel,  additional  ked- 
son;  — kolben,  m.  (Hasch.)  counter- 
piston;  — kraft,  /.  (Phys.  Hech.)  counter- 
force,  f^osed  force;  — latte,  Windlatte, 
/.  (Banw.)  counter -la£h;  — latter,  i». 
(Bachd.)  lath-holdtr ,  cUneher;  — lauf- 
gräben,  m.  pi.  (BelesL)  counter-approaches, 
counter-trenches;  — lenker,  m.  Ijenk- 
tiMngQt  f.  des  Watt*8chen  Parallelo- 
gramms, (Dampfm.)  radius-buHr,  radius- 
rod,  bridle-rod;  — licht,  n.  (Hal.)  cotmter- 
Ught,  false  Ught;  — messer.  Hegendes 
Blatt,  n.  einer  Tuchaohere,  (Tuchf.)  Uer, 
lower  blade  of  a  pair  of  shears;  — mine, 
/.  (Kriegsb.)  eounter-wine,  dtfensive  mine; 
— minensystem,  n.  system  of  counter-mines; 
— miniren,  v,  a.  to  countermine;  — mittel, 
n.  gegen  Yergiftnngen,  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
antidote;  — mutter,  Stellmatter,/.  (Hech.) 
j€tmrnut,  cheek-nutj  lock-nut,  pinching^nut; 
—  ofen,  zweiter  Theil  eines  Boppelofens, 
m.  (Hnttenw.)  counter -furnace;  — ordre, 
/.  (Ha,ndl)  eowUermand ;  — ort,  n.(Bgb.i 
counter-exca/oation ;  — pfeiler,  m.  (Bank.) 
counter -fort;  — ponzen.,  tn,  (SohloBS.| 
counter-punch;  — qnittung,  /.  (Handl.) 
receipt  in  return,  counter-receipt;  — rakel, 
/.  — Bchaber,  m.  einer  Walzendnickma- 
Bchine,  (Zerigdr,)  lint-doctor;  — rechnung, 
/.  (Handl.)  check-account;  contra-aceount, 
set  off;  — rechnung  führen,  to  check; 
durch  — rechnung  saldirt,  balanced  in 
account;  — rimesse,/.  (Handl.)  counter- 
remittance;  — schaber,  m.  (Zeugdr.)  v.  Ge- 
genrakel; — schein,  m.  (Astr.)  opposition; 
— schein,  Bevers,  m.  (Handl.)  counter- 
bond,  counter-security;  — schiene,  Zwang- 
schiene, Sicherheitsschiene,  Leitschiene,/. 
(Eisenb.)  counter -rail,  check -raü,  gua/rd- 


raü;  — scUagbug,  m.  (Seew.)  back^oeri; 
— schraffiren,  «.  a.  (Engr.)  to  cowiter- 
hatch;  — schuld,  /.  (HuidL)  redproed 
debt;  Schuld  und  — schuld,  active  eni 
passive  ddfts;  — seitig,  adv.  sich  —aei- 
tig  beziehen,  (HandL)  to  eomUerdnm; 
— sempd,  m.  (Web.)  counter  -  simjiU; 
— sonne,/.  (Opt.)  mu>ek-sun;  — sprecher, 
— sprechtelegraph,  m.  duflex  tdegrofh; 
— standflglas,  ».  in  Fernrohren,  (Opt) 
oljeet-gUus ;  — Stempel,  Oberstempel,  «• 
Patrize,  /.  (Techn.)  upper  die,  eowdtr- 
die;    — strebe,    /.    (Zimm.)   hip-etnd; 

—  strebe,  Fussstrebe,  /.  der  H&ngennle, 
lower  brace  of  the  king-post;  — strich, 
m.  (Techn.)  stroke  against  the  hair,  grm 
or  nap;  — strom,  «.  cawnter-eurrei^,  ft- 
verse  current;  (Seew.)  stop-water; — strom- 
apparat,  «».  liquid-cooler  with  a  eownUr- 
current  of  cooUng- water;  — stütze,  /• 
(Bauw.)  counter -prop,  spur;  — trumm, 
Ik  (Bgb.)  lode  opposite  another;  —  ver 
Schreibung,  /.  (HandL)  cotmter-seeuriifi, 
counter-bond;  — yenicherazig,  Buckver- 
Sicherung,  /.  re-insurance;  — wal«, /. 
einer  Gaufrirmaschine,  (Zeugdr.)  pof»- 
cylinder  of  an  embossing-machine;— "vetä- 
sei,  in.  (Handl.)  counter-biü  of  exekangt; 
— wehr,  — wehre,  /.  (Befeet.)  coverfeu, 
counter-guard;  — wind,  m.  (Seew.)  heat- 
ing-wind, head-wind;  — winde,  /.  (Mech. 
Hasch.)  differential  capstan,  Chinese  ea^ 
Stan;  — winder,  m.  (Web.)  counterf aller; 
— Winkel,  m.pl.  (Qeom.)  alternate  angUi; 

—  wirkendes  Hittel,  n.  (Phys.  Chem.) 
reagent;  — Wirkung,  Beaktion,  /.  (Pty* 
Hech.)  reaction;  — wirkungsrad,  Beak- 
tionsrad,  Segner'sches  Wasserrad,  «> 
(Hydr.)  reaction-wheel. 

Gegend y  /.  Terrain,  n.  (Kriegsw. 
Top.)  cottntry,  ground. 

Oeffliedert)  at^j.  articuUde,  orüetir 
lated. 

Gegossene  Iiiohtery  n.  pi.  (Lichts.) 
mould-candles,  moulded  candles. 

GehAgei  v.  Qehege. 

Gehalt  I  m.  contents;  eapaeüy,  ev^ 
iure;  intrinsic  value;  appointment, sdary; 
strength  {of  liquids);  (Chem.) tare;  (Hut- 
tenw.)  ytdd;  (Hünzw.)  aiUoy,  standard; 
den  —  bestimmen,  Qlünzw.)  to  appraist; 

—  an  Erzen,  (Bgb.)  yidd,  produce. 
Gehämmertes  StabetBen,  n.  (Hut- 

tenw.)  forged  ba/rAron;  — er  Stahl,  Gerb- 
stahl, m.  (Hüttenw.)  tilted  sted. 

Gehänge,  n.  anything  suspended;  —i 
Ohrgehänge,  n.  bob;  (Bgb.)  hade;  — > 
Blumengehänge,  n.  (Bauk.  Om.)  festoons; 
— ,  Spannjoch,  n.  (Bgb.)  traverses;  -• 
der  Bohrstangen,  —  am  Seü,  (Bgb.) 
runner;  —  eines  Degens,  Degengeh&og^ 
(Waffenschm.)  sword-belt. 

Geh&rtet,  adj.  (said  of  sted),  (Hntr 
tenw.)  hardened,  tempered;  nicht  -*f 
unhardened,  soß. 


Qehau,  —  Gelsslei'sche  Glasröhre. 


325 


Oehaiij  n.  (Fontw.)  place  where  trees 
have  heen  feUed;  coppice,  eopae. 

GehAuse^  n.  (Xechn.)  ease,  easing, 
box,  capsule,  shdH;  —  eines  Blockes, 
(8eew.)  shdL  of  a  block;  —  der  Bohr- 
stange, (Fenerw.)  driÜ-socket;  —  eines 
Degengefässes,  (Waffensclun.)  basket,  bow 
of  a  sword;  —  hinter  dem  Fenster- 
pfoeten  f&r  die  Gewichte  des  BolUadens, 
(Baaw.)  box'frofM;  —  eines  Flaschen- 
ziigs,  (Hech.)  shdl,  cheek  of  a  puUey, 
ptMey-case,  puUey-frame ;  —  der  Gasuhr, 
(Gast)  ease  of  the  gas-meter;  —  des  Ho- 
bels, Hobelkasten,  m.  (TischL)  box  qf 
the  plane;  —  des  Seekompasses,  (Seew.) 
hinnade;  —  von  Seidenwürmem,  Cocon, 
m.  shell,  cod.  cocoon;  —  einer  Taschen- 
uhr, (Uhrm.)  case  of  a  icatch. 

Qehegey  n.  endoswre,  fence,  hedge; 
(Jagdw.)  appointed  range,  preserve, 

Gehcdin  •  •  •  •  — fach ,  n.  in  einem 
Bchreihtisch  etc.,  (Tischl.)  secret  drawer; 
—mittel,  n.  areanwm;  — treppe,  Lauf- 
treppe,  /.  (Bauw.)  back -stairs,  private 
stairs,  private  staircase. 

(Mien^  V.  n.  (Mech.  Masch.  Hüttenw. 
etc)  to  go,  to  work;  (Uhrm.)  to  go;  — , 
anfgehen,  (Back.)  to  rise,  to  set  the  sponge 
(said  of  dough);  vor  Anker  — ,  (Schifff.) 
to  east  anchor;  in  Federn  — ,  (Wagn.) 
to  hang  in  springs ;  ans  Land — ,  (Schifff.) 
to  go  ashore;  leer  — ,  (Techn.)  {said  of 
a  screw)  to  have  end -play;  durch  den 
Meridian  — ,  (Astr.)  to  ctiminaie;  nach- 
— ,  (Uhrm.)  to  go  too  slow,  to  lose; 
rückwärts  — ,  (Masch.)  to  go  backward: 
rückwärts  — ,  über  Steuer  — ,  (Schifff.) 
to  go  astern;  in  See  — ,  to  go  to  sea; 
zur  See  — ,  to  go  at  sea;  unter  Segel 
— ,  (Schiflf.)  to  make  sail^  to  go  under 
aaü;  vor — ,  (Uhrm.)  to  go  too  fast,  to 
gain;  vorwärts  — ,  to  go  forward;  (Schifff.) 
^  go  ahead, 

Gehenky  n,  eines  Degens,  v.  Ge- 
hänge. 

Gehilfe y  GehtUfe.  «i.  helper,  assi- 
stant;   —   eines  Puddlers,    (Hüttenw.) 
underhand  of  a  puddler. 
•  Gehöft;  n.  farm,  farm-house. 

GehölB;  n.  (Forstw.)  wood,  thicket, 

QMiörigj  odQ,  (Handl.)  dtte, 

GehörmesseTi  m,  (Phys.)  acoum^er. 

Gehörnt;  adQ,  (Bot.)  comiculaie,  cor- 

G^ehr .  •  •  •  —  dreieck ,  Winkellineal 
von  45  Grad,  n,  (TischL)  mitre-sguare, 
miter -square;  — fuge,  /.  — stoss,  *». 
(Techn.  Bank.)  m/itre-joint,  diitgonal joint; 
"— hobel,  m.  {Tischl.)  bevd-plane;  — lade, 
Oehmngsstoeslade,  /.  (Tischl.)  mitre-block, 
mitre -box;  — Unie,  Gehrungslinie,  /. 
(Techn.  Bank.)  mitrerline;  — maass,  be- 
wegliches, n,  Schmiege,  /.  (Tischl.)  sUd- 
ing-ggtuure,  bevel-rule,  mitre-rule;  festes, 
unbewegliches  — maass,  — dreieck,  n, 
s^re- square;  —^schnitt,   m,   mUre-eut, 


miire •  quoin •  cut ;  — stoss,  m.  v.  Gehr- 
füge. 

Gehre;  /.  (Tischl.  Bank.)  bevd,  bevil, 
slope;  märe,  mi^e-quoin. 

Gehren;  v.  a,  (Tischl.)  to  bevel,  to 
bevil. 

GehrenBiegel;  m.  (Dachd.)  rounded 
tile. 

GehrunfiT;  /.  (Tischl.  etc.)  bevel,  mitre, 
miter,  mitre-quoin,  mitred  quoin;  —  des 
Hobeleisens,  (Tischl.)  basil  of  the  plane- 
iron;  auf  —  verbinden,  to  mitre. 

Qehmngs.»««  — fuge,  /.  v.  Gehr- 
fuge;  — hobel,  m,  (Tischl.)  mitre-plane; 
— kolben,  m,  (Glas.)  soldering-iron; 
— linie,  /.  v.  Gtehrlinie;  — schnitt,  m. 
V.  Gehrschnitt;  — stosslade,  /.  v.  Gehr- 
lade;  — zinke,  /.  (Zimm.)  mitre-dovetail. 

Oehülfe;  m.  (Techn.)  v.  Gehilfe. 

Qehwerk;  n.  (Uhrm.)  movements, 
whedrwork, 

Geien;  v.  a,  die  Segel  —  (zusam- 
menziehen), (Seew.)  to  brau,  to  due  up, 
to  clew  up  the  sails. 

Geifergebiss;  n.  (Sattl.)  slavering-bit. 

Geige;  /.  (Mus.)  violin,  fiddle; 
(Kammm.)  poUshing-blade. 

Geigen  • .  •  •  — blatt,  n.  (Mus.)  finger- 
board of  a  violin;  — bogen,  m.  violtn- 
bow,  fiddle-stick;  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn.) 
drill;  — fatter,  — futteral,  n.  (Mus.) 
vioUn-case;  —harz,  Kolophonium,  n. 
(Ghem.)  colophony,  rosin,  fiddler's  rosin; 
—  holz,  n.  (Bot.)fiddle-wood  {citharoxylon) ; 
— macher,  — bauer,  m.  vioUn-maker ; 
— sattel,  — Steg,  m.  bridge  of  a  violin; 
— Wirbel,  m,  fiddle-peg,  violin-screw; 
— zug,  m.  (Orgelb.)  vioUn-stop. 

G^ktaU;  n.  (Seew.)  v.  Geitau. 

Geip;  Giekbaum;  m.  (Seew.)  main- 
boom^  spanker-boom. 

Gelss....  — bartwurz,  Sumpf  Spier- 
staude, /.  (Bot.)  meadow-sweet  {Spiraea, 
XTlmaria);  — baum,  m.  (Bot.)  sycamore- 
maple,  white  mountain-maple;  — blatt, 
n.  (Bot)  honeysuckle,  woodbine,  capri- 
foUum;  — f^ss,  Kuhfuss,  m.  Brecheisen,  n, 
gebogene  Brechstange,  /.  zum  Ausziehen 
von  Schienenn&geln  etc.,  (Techn.  Bauw. 
Eisenb.)  pirMiher,  pinching -bar,  pinch- 
bar,  crooked  pincher,  orow-bar,  hand-spike, 
spike-drawer;  —  fuss,  Ziegenfuss,  m.  (Bgb.) 
elaw-ended  crow-bar;  — fuss,  Glücks- 
haken, m.  (Bgb.)  finger-grip,  catch  {for 
drawing  a  broken  auger  out  of  the  bor- 
ing-Jyole);  — fuss,  Stemmeisen  mit  zwei 
Schneiden,  n.  (Tischl.  Drechsl.)  parting- 
tool;  — fuss.  Einsatzeisen,  n.  (Kupfer- 
schm.)  horse;  gebogener  — fuss,  (TischL 
Brechsl.)  bent  parting -tool ;  gerader 
— fass,  straight  parting -tool;  Gravir- 
— fuss,  print-eutter^s  parting-tool;  — leder, 
n.  (Gerb.)  goat-leather,  goat-skin. 

Geissler'Bohe  Glasröhre;  /.  (Opt. 
Blektr.)  Qeisaler^s  tube  {containing  rarefied 
gases  and  commovly  used  for    showing 


326 


Qelst  —  ßelb,.,» 


the  hrüUant  optical  effect  whieh  oeewra 
tehen  the  electric  current  passes  throttgh 
the  gases),  ' 

Qteiety  Spiritual  m.  (Ghexn.)  spirit, 

G-eistig^  adj,  spirititous,  volatile;  — e 
Getränke,  SpirituoseDf  pi,  spirits,  ardent 
spirits, 

Geitau;  Gtoüctau,  GietaUy  Giek- 
taXLy  n.  (Beew.)  brail,  dt^-line,  el«t^{tne, 
ctew-gamet;  grosses  — ,  throat-hrail, 

GMtaublook^  m,  brail-block,  dew- 
line-block,  eUto-gamet-bloek, 

QeiZ|  G^tSy  m.  (Bot.)  the  small  side- 
shoots  of  tobacco-plcmts,  sttcker. 

Geklöppelte  Waaren^  /.  pi, 
(Strumpfw.)  bobbinet. 

Geklflft^  n.  (Bgb.)  rent. 

Gekochte  Seide,  /.  (Seidenf.)  boiled, 
scoured  silk, 

Gheköperter  Stoff,  m.  (Web.)  ttoed, 
tweeted  or  ttciUed  stuff. 

Gekoppelt,  €uy.  (Masoh.)  connected. 

GekrätB,  n.  Krfttae,  /.  (Hüttenw.  Me- 
tall.) toaste,  rrfuse,  slag,  dross,  skimmings; 
(Goldschm.)  sweepings,  dross,  r^ner's 
sweep. 

Gekrftts...»  —erde,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
waste-earth;  — ofen,  m,  (Hättenw.)  al- 
mond-ftmutee;  (Goldschm.)  sweep; 
—  Schmelzer,  — wascher,  m,  sweep- 
washer;  —Wäsche,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  washer. 

Gekraust,  aöy,  (Bot.)  crispaU,  cris- 
paited. 

Ghekreiustt  adj.  crossed. 

Gtekreuztiegen.  n.  der  Stäbe  eines 
Packets,  (Hüttenw.)  cross-piling. 

Gekröpft,  adj,  (Bauw.  Masch.  etc.) 
bent  at  right  angles;  — es  Gtebiss,  n. 
(Sattl.)  canon -bit;  — es  Schneidwerk- 
zeug, n.  (Techn.)  edged  tool  with  guUet- 
end. 

Gekröse,  n.  (Fleisch.)  sweet-meat. 

GekrÖ80tein,  m.  (Miner.)  tripe-stone 
(a  variety  of  anhydrite). 

Gekrümmt,  gebrochen,  at^. 
(SchifTsb.)  hogged,  cambered. 

Gekuppelte  Masohine,  ZwillingB- 
masohlne,  /.  (Dampfm.)  coupled  engirt; 
— e  Säulen,  /.  pL  coupled  coUimns. 

Geladen,  adj,  leicht  — ,  (SchiflEf.) 
light -loaden;  zu  leicht  — ,  flying-Ught; 
mit  Stückgütern  — ,  laden  in  parcels; 
mit  Sturzgütern  — ,  laden  in  buUc;  tief 
— ,  deep-loaden, 

Geläger,  n.  (Bran.)  impure  deposits 
in  the  casks  etc, 

Gel&nde,  n.  tract  of  land, 

Gel&nder,  n.  (Bauw.  Tischl.  etc.) 
rail,  railing,  parapet,  brectst-work,  side- 
roily  hand-raiUng ;  (Gärtn.)  espalier,  trel- 
lis; (Schiffsb.)  rails;  —  mit  Bocken, 
Dockengeländer ,  (Bauw.)  balustrade, 
baluster -railing;  —  am  HinterschifT, 
(Schiffsb.)  quarter  -  rails,  counter  •  rails  ; 
mit  einem  —  umgeben,  versehen,  to 
raiL 


CMAnder...«  — banm,  m.  (Gärtn.) 
espaUer-tree;  — docke,  /.  — säulchen,  «. 
(Tischl.  etc.)  baluster,  banister,  bannister, 
stair-baluster;  — holm,  m,  — stange,/. 
(Tischl.  etc)  heading -raH,  head-raü; 
— pfosten,  — 8tab,m.  rail-post;  — riegel, 
m.  (Zimm.)  rati. 

Gelass,  n.  (Bauw.)  room,  space. 

Gelatine,  /.  (Ghem.  Techn.)  gMiu; 

—  aus  Knochen,  feiner  Knochenleim,  «i. 
bone-gdatine;  japanesische — ,  chinesische 
— ,  Agar-Agar,  /.  agar-agar  (a  dried  «a- 
weed  from  Singapore). 

Gelatine ••..  —blatter,  n.  pi  gda- 
iine-leaves;  — folie,  /.  —papier,  n.  shut- 
gelatine;  —process,  «i.  (Phot.)  gdatint- 
process. 

Gel&nfe,  n.  Iiaibunc:,  /.  eines  Fen- 
sters, (Bauw.)  flanning,  rabbet-waU. 

G^lAute,  n.  elektrisches  — ,  (Td) 
deetro-magrUtie  ringing  -  apparatus,  dte- 
trie  chimes. 

Gelb,  n.  (Techn.  Phys.)  yeOow  cdour, 
ydlow  colouring-matter,  ydUno;  englisches 
— ,  Kasseler  — ,  Turner's  — ,  Patent- 
gelb,  Mineralgelb,  Bleioxy Chlorid,  «• 
Ccissd  ydlow.  Turner's  ydlow,  patent- 
ydlow,  ydlow  oxy chloride  of  lead;  Kölner 
— ,  Cologne  yellow,  (ehromate  qf  lesd 
mixed  trith  lead-sulphate);  Leipziger  — , 
Pariser  — ,  Chromgelb,  chrome -ydlev, 
ydlow  or  nexdral  ehromate  of  lead,  Leipne 
yellow,  Paris  yellow. 

Gelb,  adj.  ydlow;  — er  -^rsenik,  «. 
— es  Bauschgelb,  n.  (Chem.)  orpimest, 
trisulphide  of  arsenic,  ydlow  stdphide  a! 
arsenic;  — e  Erde,  Gelberde,  /.  — « 
Eisenocher,  Melinit,  m.  (durch  gelben 
Eisenocher  gefärbter  Thou  oder  Kaolin), 
(Miner.)  ydlow  earth,  ydlo%o  ochre;  —es 
Erdharz,  n.  Bernstein,  m.  (Miner.)  smhtr; 

—  in  gelb  gemaltes  Bild,  (Mal.)  y«UM 
brooch,  ydlow  camaieu;  — es  Gold,  »• 
antique  gold;  — e  Harztalgseife,  /.  Y^' 
low  soap;  — es  Korallin,  Aurin,  »• 
ydlow  coraUine;  — er  Lack,  m.  (MsL) 
ydlow  lake  (obtained  from  the  querdtrwr 
bark);  — er  Lack,  Schüttgelb,  i*.  (Mai.) 
Dutch  pink,  English  pink;  — es,  helle« 
Leder,  n,  fair  leather;  — es  Sandelholz 
n,  yellow  sanders;  — e  Weide,  — e  Bind- 
weide,  Dotterweide,/.  (Bot)  goldei^  iriUo»i 
ydlow  willow. 

G^lb ....  —beeren,  /.  pi,  — körner, 
n.  pi,  Avignonbeeren,  /.  pi.  (Bot  Färb.) 
Avignon  berries,  JB^ench  berries,  Persiof^ 
berries;  — beerenextrakt,  t».  P^^\ 
Avignon-berries-extract; — beize,/.  (Färb.) 
buff-liquor;  — beizen,  n.  (Metall.)  yeÖ«»* 
tn^f ;— bleierz,  n.Molybdänbleispath,Wnl* 
fenit,  m.  (Miner.)  ydlow  lead-ore,molybdd* 
of  lead,  wuJfenite;  — braun,  a4j'  tow*fi' 
— brennen,  abbeizen,  v.  a.  (Metall.)  ^ 
pickle,  to  dip;  —  ebenholz,  gelbes  Bisen- 
holz, n,  (Bot  Techn.)  the  wood  of  thi 
white    trumpet -flower;     — oisenerz,    * 


Geld,  —  Gelenk .,.. 


327 


— eiflenstein,  f».  (Miner.)  ydlow  day- 
iron-stone,  yeUoto  ore;  ockriges,  ochriges 
— eisenerz,  yeUato  iron-oelikref'  — eisenkies, 
Pyrit,  m,  (MiLD.eT,)  pyrites,  pyrite; — erde,  /. 
▼.  gelbe  Erde;  — färben,  n.  yeUotoing; 
^giesser,  m,  (Giess.)  brass-founder,  yel- 
Une-metol-fotMder,  hrcutier;  — giesserei,  /. 
brass -foundry ;  — giesserwaaren,  /.  pl. 
hrasiery;  — li^TZfU.  yellow  resin;  — holz, 
holländisches  — holz,  gelbes  Brasilien- 
holz,  n.  alter  Fustik,  m.  (Bot.  Färb.) 
fusUc,  old  fustic,  yeUovf  wood  {from  Mo- 
rus  tinetoria);  ungarisches  — holz,  Fiset- 
hols,  n.  junger  Fustik,  m.  (Bot.  Färb.) 
fustä,  yotmg  fustic  {from  the  Venetian 
swnaeh,  Rhus  eotinus);  — holzsumach, 
m.  (Bot.)  Venetian  sumach,  Venice  sumach 
(Bhus  eotinus);  — kömer,  v.  Gelbbeeren; 
—kraut,  n.  Färberwau,  Wau,  m,  Fär- 
berreseda, /.  (Bot.  Färb.)  dyer's  weed, 
vdd  {Reseda  luteola);  — kupfer,  n.  (Me- 
talL)  brass,  yellow  brass,  yellow  pewter; 
--kupfererz,  n.  Kupferkies,  Ohalko- 
pyiit,  m,  (Miner.)  yeUow  copper -ore, 
^eoppeT'pyrites ,  ehalcopyrite;  — lichweiss, 
Crimeweiss,  n.  cream,- coloured  white; 
— Bchoten,  chinesische  — schoten,  /.  pl, 

Särb.)  Chinese  yeUow  pods,  wongsky 
\e  fruit»  of  Gardenia  grandiflora); 
—würz,  — Wurzel,  indische,  Kurkuma, 
/.  (Bot.  Färb.)  curcuma,  turmeric,  türm- 
erie-plant,  Indian  safflower, 

Oteldy  n.  (Münzw.  Handl.)  money  ;  coin  ; 
—  anlegen,  to  invest  money,  capital; 
baares  — ,  ready  money,  cash;  cirkuli- 
rendes,  umlaufendes  — ,  running  cash; 
üilsches  — ,  coined  money;  gangbares  — , 
Cttrren*  money;  kleines  — ,  small  money, 
change;  schlechtes,  geringwerthiges  — , 
base  money,  base  coin;  todte  — er,  ph 
dead  money ,  dead  funds;  yerschliifenes 
— ,  worn  and  Ught  money;  —  zuruck- 
ahlen,  to  refund. 

Geld««..  — angelegenheit,  — sache, 
/•  (Haudl.)  money-matter,  pecuniary  affair; 
—anläge,  /.  investment  of  funds;  — be- 
darf, m.  requisite  cash,  money  required; 
— beutel,  m.  — borse,  /.  money-bag, 
fwrse;  — beutelringe,  «i.  pl»  pttrse-run- 
*«r»;  — eswerth,  m.  money-price;  Geld 
^w»d  — eswerth,  cash  and  everything 
w*»^  money;  — forderung,  /.  m^mey-de- 
^Mnd,  money  due;  — geschäfte,  ti.  pl, 
''^^^•transaetions,  ba/iiking;  —  handel, 
^' fMney-trade ;  — kasse,  /.  money-box; 
""kaste  in  einem  Ladentisch,  Uli; 
—kästen,  m,  — kiste,  /.  money-chest, 
strong  ehest,  strong  box;  — katze,  /. 
«o»«y-jpo«cÄ;  — krisis,  — klemme, 
—noth,  /.  crisis  in  the  money-market, 
9careity  of  money,  pressure  for  money, 
^^mporary  embarrassment;  — kurs,  m. 
^ote  of  exchange  for  money;  —  kurszet- 
^  ».  note  of  the  rate  of  exchange  for 
^"^oney,  quotations  of  specie;  — lade,  /. 
▼•  Oeldschublade ;  — makler,  m.  money- 


broker;  — mangel,  m,  ▼.  Geldkrisis; 
— markt,  Fondsmarkt,  m.  m^iey-market, 
stock- exchange;  — münze,  /.  coin; 
— posten,  m.  sum  of  monkey;  —  prägen, 
n.  coinage,  coining;  — preis,  m.  cash- 
price;  y.  Geldkurs;  — Preisberechnung,  /. 
arbitration  of  exchange;  — rolle,/,  money- 
paeket,  roll  of  money,  rouleau;  — sack, 
m,  money-bag;  -^schaufel,  /.  main; 
— schrank,   m.   money-ehest;  feuerfester 

—  schrank,  s<tfe,  bankev^s  safe,  fireproof 
safe;  — schublade, /.  money-d/rawer,  till; 
Alarmapparat,  m.  an  einer  — schublade, 
money-drawer  alarm,  tUl-alarm;  — sorte» 
/.  sort^  denomination  of  coin;  *- stück, 
n.  piece  of  money,  coin;  — tasche,  /. 
— täschchen,  n.  purse;  — tisch,  m, 
counter;  — Umlauf,  — umsatz,  — ver- 
kehr, m,  circulation  of  money;  — vor- 
schuss,  m,  cash -advance;  — wage,  /. 
money-balcmce,  money-Scales,  coin-balance  ; 
— Wechsel,  m.  exchange  of  money,  bank- 
ing, banking-business;  — Wechsler,  m. 
money-changer,  exchanger  y  banker; 
— werth,  m.  value  of  the  m^ney;  vidue 
in  money;  —  Zählapparat,  m.  coin-counter. 

G-elöe^  n.  jeuy. 

Gel^egl&ser)  n.  pl.  jeUy-jars,  jeUy- 
glasses. 

Gelegenheits  •  •  • .  — kauf;m.  (Handl.) 
ehance-purdtase,  chance-sale,  chance-bar- 
gain; — verkauf,  m.  chance-sale. 

Qeleis^  Gheleise^  Gleisy  n.  (Eisenb.) 
track,  track -way,  line,  railway -Une ; 
^Fuhrw.)  track,  rut;  durchgehendes  — , 
(Eisenb.)  thorough-line,  through-line,  menn- 
line;  einfaches  — ,  single  Une,  single  set 
of  tracks;  das  —  halten,  spuren, 
(Fuhrw.)  to  follow  the  track;  versenktes 

—  einer  ScMebebühne,  (Eisenb.)  trench 
of  a  traversing-table;  zum  Wagenschup- 
pen führendes  — ,  (Eisenb.)  rail  leading 
to  the  waggon-house. 

Geleis ....  — aufseher,  Bahnaufseher, 
Streckenaufseher,  m.  (Eisenb.)  iiMpector 
of  tJie  road,  overseer,  overlooker  of  the 
Une;  — weite,  — breite,  Spurweite,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  gauge,  width  on  the  tritck. 

Geleit)  n.  sicheres  — ,  (Seew.)  sirfe 
conduct. 

G^eitschiffy  n.  (Schiffif.)  convoy. 

Gelenk)  Oiled)  n.  (Techn.  Mech. 
Masch.)  Unk,  joint;  — ,  Gewerbe,  Schar- 
nier, n.  (Techn.  Schloss.)  hinge,  hinge- 
joint,  turning-joint;  biegsames  — ,  flexible 
joint;  —  einer  Gliederkette,  flat  link  of 
a  chain;  —  am  gebrochenen  Mundstück 
eines  Gebisses,  (Sattl.)  joint  of  a  Oer- 
man-mouthed  bit;  — ,  Glied,  n.  einer 
Kette,  Unk  of  a  chain. 

Gelenk ....  — amboss,  m.  (Kupfer- 
schm.)  roiAnd  anvil  for  makina  edges; 
— band,  Schamierband,  n.  (Schloss.) 
joint-hinge;  — band  eines  Protzkastens, 
(Art.)  hinge-band;  — basalt,  m.  (Miner.) 
articvlaled  basalt,  flexible  basalt;  — kette. 


S28 


Qelese.  —  General.,,. 


/.  (Schlos8.  Techn.)  dUmi  eonsisUng  cf 
fiat  linka  ;  —  kuppelmig,  /.joint-covpUng  ; 
—  maassstock,  m,  joint -rtde;  — qnarz, 
Itakolumit,  m.  (Hiner.)  fl^cible  mica- 
ceous quwritf  itacolumite;  — ttohl,  Dreh- 
stahl,  m.  (Eiflenb.)  jaw-chair;  — system, 
n.  (Hasch.)  linkage, 

Gelese^  n.  Sohranky  m.  (Web.)  lea$e. 

Oeleneht^  n,  (Bffb.)  minor's  lamp. 

Oelf)  GMfty  m.  (Miner.)  pyrites  con- 
taining sHoer;  — ,  — erz,  Gelberz,  n. 
Kupferkies,  Ghalkopyrit,  m.  (Hiner.) 
copper-pyrites,  yeliow  copper-ore,  ehaHco- 
pyrite,  towanite. 

Gelöst^  aäj,  (Bgb.)  drained;  durch  einen 
Stollen  — ,  £raiwtd  hy  means  of  an  adü; 
— ,  anweiset,  (Chem.)  dissolved,  soloed. 

Oelte^  /.  hölaemer  Büner,  m. 
(Böttch.)  paU,  hucket,  tub. 

Oemaohy  n.  (Baaw.)  chamber,  room, 
apartment;    heimliches  — ,     Abort,    m. 
privy,   necessary,   doset;    heisbares  — ,' 
stove-chamber. 

GemAlde^  n.  (Hal.)  picture,  painting; 
portrait;  einfarbiges  — ^  Oamaieu,  n. 
brooch-painting,  camatcu;  —  in  Lebens- 
grosse,  fuU-sise  picture, 

OemAlde  •  •  •  •  ^ausstellnng,  /.  ex- 
hibition of  paintings;  — fimi8s,m.  paint- 
er's varnish;  — gallerie,  /.  — saal,  m. 
pieture-gaUery,  gallery  of  paintings. 

Oemaagkoniy  Mengkom^  n.  (Ackb.) 
fnang-com,  masUn,  mesUn, 

GeznAuer.  Mauerwerk  ^  n.  (Haur.) 
masonry,  wcuUng,  waUs;  altes,  verfal- 
lenes — ,  decayed  waUs,  ruins;  rauhes, 
robes  — ,  rabble-work. 

Qeinein«..«  — acker,  m,  —land,  n. 
(Ackb.)  common;  — brett,  n.  — lade,  /. 
Hittelbrett,  n.  (Tischl.)  board  one  inch 
thick,  in^irboard;  — fflänbiger,  m.  pi. 
einer  Fallitmasse,  ^Candl.)  creditors 
under  aeommission  of  bankruptcy; — lade, 
/.  V.  Gtemeinbrett;  — weide,  — trift, 
/.  (Ackb.)  common;  — zeche,  /.  (Bgb.) 
mine  toorked  in  common. 

Gemeinde  •••  •  — backofen,  m.  oven 
belonging  to  a  eomm,unity;  -^haus,  n. 
common-kaU,  session-house;  — weg,  Yici- 
nalweg,  m.  parish-road. 

Gemeines  Boheisen.  n.  foundry-pig. 

GemeinBohaft,  /.  (kandl.)  partner- 
ship, association. 

Gemei2iBohaftlich^  adj.  ^ndl.)  auf, 
for  — e  Bechnung,  on  joint  account; 
ein  Unternehmen  auf  — e  Bechnung, 
joint  operation,  mutual  operation, 

Gemenge  9  G^mlsoh^  n.  mixture, 
mecha/nieal  mixture;  (Glasm.)  frit;  — , 
Höllerung,  Beschickung,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
7iUxtvi/re  of  ores  and  fluxes. 

Gemengekrüoke,  /.  (Glasm.  F&rb.) 
stirr^. 

Gemengstoffe^  MischiingsbeBtand- 
theile^  m.  pi.  (Chem.)  constitutive  parts 
of  a  mixture. 


GemeMen)  04/*  ftosseiiich  — ,  (Baaw.) 
measured  without  doors;  innerlich  — , 
measured  within  doors;  im  Lichten  — ^1 
measured  in  the  dear. 

Gemiflohtee  Zengy  n.  (Hanuf .)  wsmst 
doth,  union. 

G^mieehtlinige  Figur^  /.  (Geom.) 
mixtHinear  figure. 

Gtonunei  /.  geaohnitteiner  Steini 
«1.  cameo;  mit  weissem  Glas  überzogene 
— J  incrvatatcd  cameo. 

Gtenunen..««  — abdmck,  m.  paste; 
— knnde,  /.  glyptography. 

Gemodelt)  adj.  (Web.)  diapend, 
figured,  flowered. 

Gemohrt;  adj.  (Hanuf.)  watereit 
doudedy  tdbbtcd. 

Gema.«««  — homer,  n.  pi.  chamoit- 
horns;  — leder,  Sämischleder,  sämiich' 
gares  Leder,  n.  (Lederz.)  chamois-leaiherj 
shamoy4eather,  shammy-leather,  shammy; 
— lederfiarbig,  a^.  buff,  buff- coloured, 
buff-ydlow. 

Gemae«/.  chamois. 

GemfUiy  GemtUniy  «.  Bteinaohatt, 
m.  rubbish,  rumble. 

Gemüse  9  n.  pi.  (Bot.  Qftrtn.)  greens, 
vegetables;  eingemachte  — ,  Konserren, 
/.  pi.  vegetable  preserves,  preserved  vege- 
tables. 

Gemtlse«..*  — bau,  m.  market-gard- 
ening, cultivation  qf  vegetables;  — gar^ 
ten,  Knchengarten,  m.  kitchen-gardm; 
— hobel,  m.  vegetable-dice;  — pflanzen, 
/.  pi.  culinary  plants. 

GemüBlinde^  /.  (Bot.  Spinn.)  jae't 
mallow,  jute-plant,  paat, 

Gemuat^tj  a^.  (Web.)  fancy,  figured, 
diapered,  fiowered;  — es  Eisen, «.  (Walzw.) 
figured  bar-iron  with  promineness  (orna- 
ments, firms  or  other  prominent  porta). 

G^uuinty  a^.  (Handl.)  noted,  quoted. 

Genarbtes  Leder^  n.  corned  leather. 

GenaUy  cuy.  fine,  true,  aeeuraie. 

Genauigkeit) /.  accuracy. 

Genehmigen )  v.  a.  (HandL)  einen 
Wechsel  — ,  to  accept  a  bill. 

G^ieigt)  adj.  indined;  — e  Ebene, 
— e  Bahn,  /.  (Hech.)  indinsd  plane; 
selbstwirkende  — e  Ebene  oder  Bahn, 
Bremsberg,  m.  (Hech.)  automatic  in- 
dined plane,  selfacHng  indined  phrne; 
— e  Fläche,  /.  gradient,  slope. 

General  •  •  •  •  — bass ,  m.  (Hus.)  ther- 
ough-bass;  — Beamter,  m.  fär  den  Per* 
sonenyerkehr,    (Eisenb.)     (in    Amerika) 

general  passenger  -  agent; Billetbeam- 

ter,  n.  (Eisenb.)  (in  Amerika)  generd 
Hcket-agent;  — direktor,  technischer,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  general  superintendent;  — direk- 
ter des  Ezpressdienstes ,  (Eisenb.)  (in 
Amerika)  general  manager  of  express; 
— direktor  des  Telegraphendienstes, 
(Eisenb.)  (in  Amerika)  general  manager 
of  telegraph;  — konsul,  m.  (Handl.)  con- 
sul general;  — plan,  Uebersichtsplan,  m. 


Generator.  —  Geranium .... 


329 


(Baaw.  eto.)  principal  pian;  — quittung, 
/.  (Handl.)  rteeipt  in  fvU^  aequittane^  in 
/uU  for  oU  demands.;  —  ▼ersamxnlung, 
/.  einer  Ctesellscliafb,  general  meeting, 
geMTttl  aesembUf  ;  — voUmacht,/.  (Handl.) 
geMrai  power  of  attorney . 

QeneratoT)  Gkusgenerator^  m,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  generator,  producer,  gtu-generator, 
gae^oducer,  generator-furnace, 

deaieratorgaaef  n.  pi.  generator- 
gait», 

Genever^  feiner  Waohholder- 
branntweiiiy  m.  (Branntweinbr.)  yene«a, 
EcXUind»,  Dutch  gin. 

Genieidirektor;  m.  (Eriegew.)  com- 
namiing  engineer. 

QenoM,  Kompagnon^  m.  (Handl.) 
partner,  copartner,  aasoeiate. 

QenoBflensohafty  Kompagnie  ^1  /. 
(Handl.)  partnership,  society,  association; 
eingetragene  — ,  registered  company. 

Qenre^  n.  (Zeugdr.)  style. 

Genre....  — bild,  n.  (Mai.)  picture 
ftpresenting  a  scene  from  every-day  Ufe; 
^nuJerei,  /.  the  painting  of  pictures  of 
etery-day  Ufe. 

Genster^  m.  t.  Gtinster. 

Gentele'B  GrQn^  Zlnnkapfergrün^ 
».  (Ohein.)  QenteU^s  green,  stawnaU  q/* 
copper. 

Genueaer  Weiss  ^  n.  (Chem.  Mai.) 
QcMeorMoMie  {a  species  of  white  lead). 

Geocentarisoh  y  oOq.  (Astr.)  geocentric 
\^ening  the  earth  as  centre). 

Geocyklisohe  Maschine  ^  /.  Gteo- 
oyklikon^  n.  (Astr.  Mech.)  a  contrivance 
repreeenting  the  revoUdions  of  the  earth 
foymd  the  swn. 

Geodftsie,  Srdmesskanst;  höhere 
HeBskanst^/.  geodesy,  geodetic  survey, 
geodetic  surveying. 

GeodAt^  1».  one  w7m  understands 
geodesy. 

Geodfttisoh|  a^.  geodetic. 

Geode,  Dnue^  /.  (Miner.  Bgb.)  geode 
(a  roundish  lump  of  crystals). 

Geognosie;  /.  geognosy  {fhe  science 
WeaHng  the  structure  of  the  earth). 

Geognostisch^  adj.  geognostic. 

Geogonie^  /.  geogony,  ihe  doctrine  of 
^  formation  of  the  earth. 

Geographie,  SSrdbe8ohreibiiner>  / 

geography. 

Geokronit«  m.  (Miner.)  geocronite. 

Geologie^Erdkonde,  Erdbildungs- 
Wue,  /.  geology. 

Geolos^oh,  a^.  geologieaL 

Geometer,  m.  geometer;  — ,  Feld- 
meaaer,  m.  surveyor. 

Geometrie,/,  geometry;  analytische 
"""t  analyitcoZ  geometry;  darstellende,  be- 
Bcbreibende,  deskriptive  — ,  descriptive 
geometry;  niedere,  elementare  — ,  com- 
•w»,  elementary  geometry. 

Geometrisch,    a^.    geometric,    geo- 


,  Gtoorgiabanmwolle,  /. 
(Spinn.)  Georgia- cotton ;  kurze  — ,  up- 
land Qeorgia-cotton;  lange  — ,  long-staple 
Qeorgia-cotton. 

Georginenpapier,  n.  (Ghem.)  dahUa- 
paper. 

Geothermonieter ,  n.  Brdw&rme- 
messer,  m.  geothermometer. 

Gepäck,  n.  (Eisenb.  Fuhrw.)  baggage, 
luggage;  das  —  aufjgeben,  mit  Etikette 
nach  einem  bestimmten  Orte  versehen 
lassen,  (Eisenb.)  to  hook  the  baggage. 

Gepftok  •  •  •  •  — annähme,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
booking  of  luggage;  — behälter,  m.  auf 
dem  Verdeck  der  Postkutschen,  imperial; 
—bureau,  n.  —räum,  m.  — stube,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  Vuggage-office;  — netz,  n.  in 
einem  Personenwagen,  (Eisenb.  Amerika) 
car -backet;      — schein,     — zettel,     m. 

—  marke,  /.  Vuggage-biU,  tag;  — träger, 
m.  (Eisenb.)  porter;  — wagen,  m.  bog- 
gage-van,  luggage-van,  luggager-voaggon, 
box-waggon;  (in  Amerika)  baggage-car. 

Gtopansertes  Schiff,  Panserschiff, 
fi.  (Seew.)  (¥rmour-plaJted  vessel,  iron-dad 
vessel,  iron-clad,  iron-side. 

Gepräge,  n.  (Münzw.)  stamp,  coinage. 

Gerad...«  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn.| 
straight-piercing-tool;  — eisen,  n.  (Bottch.) 
drawing-knife,  plamshing-kntfe;  — füh- 
rung,  Senlurechtfuhrung,  Parallelleitung, 
/.  (Dampfin.)  guides,  cross-head  guides; 
— fiihrungsbaoken,  /.  pi.  (Dampen.) 
slides  of  the  cross -head  guides,  guide- 
blocks;  — fiihrungsstangen,  Leitstangen, 
/.  pi.  guide-rods,  gtUde-bars,  motion-bars; 
'  — halter,  m.  (Chir.)  spinal  brace; 
— hängemaschine ,  /.  (ührm.)  pitching- 
tool;  — linig,  a4;>  (Math.  G«om.)  recti- 
linear, rectüineal,  right-lined;  — linige 
Fläche,  /.  ruled  sw/face;  — richten, 
— schlagen,  n.  (Techn.)  straightening; 
(ISBdl.)  dressing,  straightening  ;  — richten 
der  beim  Anfertigen  des  Oehrs  verbo- 
genen Nadeln,  (Nadl.)  soft  straightening. 

Gerade,  grad,  a^.  f  Techn.)  straight, 
right,  direct;  (Arithm.)  even;  — e  Ko- 
lumnen, /.  pl.  (Buchdr.)  even  page;  — e 
Linie,  Gerade,  /.  (Matlk.)  straight  Une; 

—  machen,  to  straighten. 
Gerfthme,  n.  (Techn.)  frame-work. 
G^rftth,  n.  tool,  implement;  — ,  Haus- 

geräth,  n.  furniture,  piece  of  furniture; 
— e,  — Schäften,  /.  pl.  zum  Erzprobiren, 
(Ghem.  Prob.)  implements  for  assaying. 

Geräth ....  — kanmier,  Bumpelkam- 
mer, /.  (Bauw.)  lumber-room;  — kästen, 
m.  box  for  tools;  — schuppen,  Geräthe- 
schuppen,  m.  tool-house;  — wagen,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  tool-car. 

Geräthschaft,  /.  v.  Geräth. 

Geranium,  n.  (Bot.)  crane-biU. 

Geranium ... .  — essenz,  /.  — öl,  n. 
(Parf.)  otto  of  geranium,  geranium-leaf 
otto  (a  rose-like  otto  distilled  from  the 
leaves   of  the  rose-letrf  or  oak-leaf  gera- 


330 


Gerb....  —  Gerippe. 


nium,  Qeranium  roaa,  af%d  /requenUy  used 
for  the  adüUeratum  of  otto  of  roaes); 
echtes  /hmzösischefl,  eiffentlichet  — öl, 
Pelargoniumöl,  n.  (Parf!)  geranium -ail, 
pelargonium-oil  {eaatntial  oil  ohtainedfrom 
the  blossoms  and  leaves  of  Pdargonium 
odoratissimumf  P.  JZoduZa,  P.  roaeum 
and  P.  oapitatum);  mdischeB  — öl,  ost- 
indisches  Orasöl,  Busaol,  Palmarosaöl, 
Citronellaöl,  Ingweröl,  n.  (Parf.)  Säst- 
Indian  grass- oil  ^  Indian  geranium -oil, 
ginger-grass  oil  {essential  oil  vnth  a  rose- 
like  odour  obtained  from  tke  East-Indian 
grass ,  Andropogon  Sehoenanthus  or  An- 
dropogon  Peiehnodes). 

Gerb«»..  — gang,  Oerbergang,  m. 
(Hüll.)  arrangement  of  miU-stones  by 
which  eom  is  only  husked;  — hobel,  m. 
y.  Gärbhobel ;  — materialien,  pL  (Ohem.) 
tanning-materials;  — säure,  GaUusgerb- 
säure,/.  Tannin,  n.  — stoff,  m.  (Ghem.) 
tannic  acid,  gaUotannie  add,  tannine; 
— säuren,  y.  Gerbstoffe;  — saures  Salz, 
Tannat,  n.  (Chem.)  tannate;  — saurer 
Kalk,  m.  tannate  of  Ume;  — stahl, 
Brunirstahl,m.  (MetaU.)  burnisher,  poUsh- 
ing- stick;  — stahl,  gegerbter  Stahl,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  refined  steel,  tilted  steel,  shear- 
steel;  doppelter  — stahl,  (Hüttenw.) 
double  shear -sted;  einfacher  — stahl, 
single  shear-steel;  — stoff,  m.  y.  Gerb- 
säure; — Stoffe,  — säuren,  — säurear- 
tige, gerbende  Körper,  m.  pl,  (Chem.) 
kannte  acids,  tanning-principles,  adstrin- 
gent  principles;  — stube,  /.  (Gerb.)  heated 
room  where  the  hides  are  steeped  in  alum- 
water, 

Oerbe....  —bank,  /.  (Gerb.)  bench 
on  which  the  hides  are  pared;  — brühe, 
Lohebrühe,  /.  oose,  tanner's  liquor; 
— eisen,  Gerbeisen,  n.  shaving-knife; 
— hobel,  m.  (Böttch.)  smoothing -plane; 
—  kammer,  /.  y.  Gerbstube;  — mit- 
tel, —  Substanzen,  Gerbmaterialien,  pi, 
tanning-materials. 

Gerben )  v,  a.  to  tan,  to  curry,  to 
dress;  Getreide  — ,  (Müll.)  to  husk,  to 
peel  com,  to  squeese  com  ottt  of  its  husks; 
Metalle  — ,  to  polish  metal;  sämisch  — , 
(Gerb.)  to  chamoise,  to  dress  leather  by 
the  application  of  oil;  Stahl  — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  r^ne,  to  tUt  sted;  weiss  — , 
(Gterb.)  to  taw, 

Gerber  9  m.  taimer,  currier,  leather- 
dresser;  — ,  Weissgerber,  tower;  — , 
Sämischgerber,  chamoiser, 

Gerber ....  — bäum,  m,  (Bot.)  elm- 
leaved  sumach;  — fett.  Begras,  n,  Weiss- 
brühe, Lederschmiere ,  /.  stt^ff,  degras 
{fish-oil  which  has  been  used  in  chamois- 
dressing,  also  an  ortf/fctoUy  prepared 
emulsion  of  fats);  — kalk,  gelöschter 
Kalk,  m,  slack-lime;  — kalk,  Grünkalk, 
Gaskalk ,  m,  gas-lime,  spent  or  foul  lime 
from  the  gas-purifiers,  green  Ume  (lime 
from  gas-works  which  has  been  used  for 


the  purification  of  gas);  — lobe.  Lobe, 
Eichenrinde,  Eichenlohe,  /.  tan,  oak-bark; 
— messer,  n.fieshing-knife;  — muhle,  Loh- 
mühle, /.  oak -bark  mül,  tan-miü;  — sa- 
mach,  «1.  (Bot.)  stunaeh-tree,  toniur'i 
sumach,  dm4eaved  sumach;  der  ameri- 
kanische — sumach,  Virginian  sumach; 
— weide,  Silberweide,  /.  (Bot.)  white 
willow;  — woUe,  Baufwolle,  /.  (Spinn.) 
glover's  wool,  skinner's  wool, 

Gerberei)  /.  tanning,  tawing,  leaßier- 
dressing;  tannery,  tanning-house;  tanna's 
trade. 

Gerbereiabfftlley  m.  pL  tanneries. 

Qergely  m.  (Böttch.)  crow,  arose, 

Gergehnaschlne  I  /.  (Böttch.)  erst- 
ing-machine, 

Gerlohts « •  •  •  —  gebäude,  n,  (Bauw.) 
session-haU,  court-house;  —schranke,  / 
bar  of  court;  — Schreiber,  m.  dtrk  of 
the  court.' 

Geriefelt,  fi^eriffelt,  adj,  chancered, 
corrugated,  ribbed;  (Bank.)  fiuted. 

GeiinghaXtigy  geringrwerthlg,  adj, 
poor;  (MetaD.)  of  base  alloy;  zu  — , 
(Münzw.)  bdow  the  standard. 

Gtorinfi^halti^rkeit)  /.  poorness. 

Gerinn ....  — axt,  —  haue,  /.  (Bgb.) 
a  species  of  pick-axe;  — senkel,  m.  (Bgb.) 
gutter -hook,  kennel-hook;  — stein,  «• 
(Hüttenw.)  best  sort  of  purified  tin-stene: 
—  stücke,  Binnenstücke,  n,  pi,  (Giess.) 
drain-metal. 

Gerinnbar,  a^.  (Chem.)  eottguMe, 
eongealdble, 

Gterinne,  n.  (Wasserb.)  channd,  p»r 
chute,  trough,  trunk,  water-course;  (Bauw.) 
drain,  gutter-drain;  (Bgb.)  trough-ckoMr 
nd;  (Müll.)  channdf  race,  vM-raee,  rsxt 
course,  trough;  (Sabcw.)  ehannd,  trough; 
(Strassenb.)  gutter,  side-gutter,  im<«^ 
gutter,  kennel;  — ,  Gussrinne,  /.  (Gie») 
drain,  gutter;  —  eines  Aquädoktet, 
ehannd;  bedecktes  — ,  (Wasserb.)  masiU; 
gekrümmtes,  kreisförmiges  — ,  Kropf- 
gerinne, (Müll.)  circular  ehannd;  ge- 
rades — ,  Schussgerinne,  (Müll.)  «iroi^W 
channel;  —  des  Pochtrogs,  (Bgb.)iattwf<r*» 
trunks  in  a  stamping -miü;  —  einer 
Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  dough-areh,  paddle- 
hole;  wüstes  — ,  Freigerinne,  {Wä)l,)ovM- 
ehannd,  w€ute-chanrä,  lower  ehannd,  leat, 

Gerinnen,  v.  n.  (Chem.)  to  coagdste, 
to  congeal,  to  curdle;  —  lassen,  to  eoo- 
gulate,  to  curdle. 

Gerinnen,  n.  (Chem.)  coagvletioni 
curdling. 

Gerimusel,  Coagnlum,  n.  (Chem.) 
eoagulum,  curds. 

Gerinnt,  a4j.  (Techn.  Bank.)  channded, 
furrowed,  fluted, 

Gerinnung,  /.  (Chem.)  coaguliaisih 
curdling, 

Gerippe,  n.  (Zeichn.)  rough- dn^ 
sketch;  — ,  Werksatz,  m.  (Bauw.)  shdh 
frame -work,  skeldon,   carcass;   —  wn 


Gerippt  —  Qesohaoht 


331 


Eisen,  (Battw.)  iron-framing;  —  zu  einem 
Friesfassboden,  (Bauw.)  eareaaa  of  a 
ßoor;  —  von  Gusseisen,  framing  of  east- 
iron;  —  eines  Lehrbogens,  (Bbmw.)  truss 
of    centering;     —     eines    Sattelbaums, 

iSattl.)  skdeton-tree;    —   eines   Bchiffes, 
Schiffsb.)  eareass,  frame-work  of  a  ship; 

—  eines  Segeltuchpontons,  (Pont.)  frame 
of  a  Russian  sail-cloth  pontoon;  —  des 
Wagenkastens,  (Eisenb.)  ear-truss. 

Qerippty  adj.  (Techn.)  corrugated, 
ribhed,  fluted;  (Va^.)  laid;  (Web.)  corded; 
— e  eiserne  Platte,  /.  checker-plate;  — es 
Glas,  n.  fluted,  corrugated,  ribbed  glass; 
— e  Wölbung,/.  (Bank.)  groined  ^auUing. 

Gerissenes  Porzellan  ^  n.  (Porz.) 
eraekedy  chinked  porceUkin;  — erSammet, 
in.  (Manuf.)  cuJt  vehet;  — e  Stoffe,  m.pl. 
(Manuf.)  eut-pHe, 

GtorkammeT;  Sakristei^  /.  (Bauk.) 
vesiry. 

Oerdlle^  Geschiebei  n.  (Bgb.)  rubble, 
boulder,  bowlder,  shingles,  pebble,  pebble- 
stones; kieselhaltiges  — ,  pebble-flint. 

Oeröstety  adj.  torrified;  —  e  Stärke, 
/.  Bostgummi,  (braun  geförbtes)  Dextrin, 
Ijeiocom,  Stärkegummi,  n.  (Chem.)  tor- 
rified starch,  starch- gum,  gummy  starch, 
{irown)  dextrine,  leioeome. 

Gerste^  /.  (Bot.  Ackb.  Brau.)  barley 
{Sordeum);  gemeine  — ,  comm^m  barley; 
geschälte  — ,  sheUing, peeled  barley;  harte 
— ,  hard  barley,  flinty  barley;  nackte  — , 
gremeine  nackte  — ,  Bussengerste,  russi-- 
Bebe  — ,  Gerstenweizen,  m.  Siberian  barley, 
naked  barley,  wheat -barley;  sechszeilige 
— ,  Frühgerste,  Futtergerste,  starch-corn, 
afnel-eom;  sechszeilige  schottische  — 
(zu  Brauzwecken)  bigg,  bag;  türkische, 
japanische,  venetianische  — ,  Bartgerste, 
Beisgerste,  Pfauengerste,  Bheingerste, 
Fächergerste,  Fulham  barley,  Patney 
barley,  bearded  barley,  battledore- barley, 
sprat  •  barley ;  weiche  — ,  Malzgerste, 
soft  barley,  malting -barley;  zweizeilige 
— ,  two-eared  barley  (Hordeu^n  distichon); 
lange  zweizeilige  — ,  Plattgerste,  long- 
eared  barley. 

Gersten  •  •  •  •  — beize ,  /.  (Gerb.)  pre- 
paration with  barley,  barley  -  ooting ; 
— entgranner,  m.  (Ackb.)  barley-atoner ; 
— graupen,  /.  pi.  peeled  barley,  Scotch 
barley;  — kom,  n.  barley-corn;  — kom, 
— kommuster,  n.  (Web.)  a  pattern  of 
tweeled  Unen  resembling  barley-corns; 
— komstoff,  m.  (Web.)  a  species  of 
tweded  Unen;  — malz,  Malz,  n.  (Brau.) 
mait;  — mehl,  n.  (Müll.)  barley -meal, 
barley-flour;  — schalen,  /.  pi.  sheaUngs; 

—  schrot,  n.  (Brau.)  bnnsed  barley; 
— Stroh,  n.  (Ackb.)  shag;  — zucker,  m, 
(Pliarm.)  boAey-sugar;  (Chem.)  cane-sugar 
melted  to  an  (MMrphous,  glassy  hygro- 
scopic mass. 

Gertenhand^  rechte  Handy  /.  eines 
Beiters,  whip-hand,  spear-hand. 


Oertweide^  Korbweide)  /.  (Bot.) 
the  common  oster. 

Gerader^  n.  ^Seew.)  oars. 

Gerülle^  n.  (Bgb.)  loose  stones,  rub- 
bish, rubble. 

Gherümpel)  n.  lumber  (old  furni- 
ture etc.). 

QerflmiHilkaniTner^.  (Bauw.)  lumfrer- 
room. 

Gerundet«  a^.  (Bauk.)  gyronned. 

Gherüst|  Gestell  y  n.  (Techn.) /rame, 
framing, truss,  trusses,  trestle,  rack  ;  (Bauw.) 
stckge,  scaffold,sc€^olding;  (Seew.)  ra^k ;  — , 
Walzengerüst,  (Masch.)  housing -frames ; 
ein  —  aufschlagen,  (Bauw.)  to  erect  a 
scaffold;  —  zum  Brettschneiden,  Rüst- 
bock, m.  (Sägem.)  saw -pit  frame;  — 
eines  Dampfhammers,  Hammergerüst, 
(Hüttenw.  Metall.)  framing  of  a  steams 
forge  -  hammer ;  fdeg^ndes  — ,  (Bauw.) 
flying-scaffold;  hängendes  — ,  schweben- 
des— ,  Hängegerüst,  Fahrzeug,  n.  hang- 
ing -  scaffold,  hanging  -  stage;  provisori- 
sches — ,  temporary  stage;  schwimmen- 
des — ,  floating-stage;  Schlagen ,   n.   des 

—  es  im  Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.)  scaffold- 
twjF/  —  des  Strumpfwirkerstuhls,  camel; 

—  zum  Verpacken  von  Glas,  Steingut 
etc.,  crate, 

Gerüst« •••  — band,  n.  — verband, 
m.  — schloss,  fi.  (Zimm.)  truss  of  cen- 
tering, center-truss;  — bock,  Büstbock, 
m.  trestle,  horse,  jack;  — bretter,  w.  pi. 
— pfosten,  /.  pi.  scc^ffolding -planks ; 
— fundament,  n.  eines  Dampfhammers 
etc.,  (Hüttenw.)  foundation  of  the  fram- 
ings of  a  steam-hammer;  — loch,  Bust- 
loch,  n.  putlog-hole;  — rippe,  Scheibe,  /. 
eines  Wölbgerüstes,  center-rib,  rib  of  a 
center;  — Säulen,  Säulen,  /.  pi.  des 
Hammergerüstes,  (Hüttenw.)  hirst-frame- 
posts,  hammer-standards;  — schloss,  n. 
(Bauw.)  v.Gherüstband;  — Ständer,  Wal- 
zenständer, m.  pi.  (Walzw.)  standards, 
housing-piUars ,  housing-bearers,  housing- 
posts;  — Ständer,  m.  pi.  eines  Dampf- 
hammers, (Hüttenw.)  hammer-standards; 

—  Stange ,  Büststange ,  Lantenne ,  /. 
(Bauw.)  seaffolding-poU,  imp,  putlog,  stüt; 
— Stangen,  p2.  einer  Feldschmiede,  8tan<2- 
ards  of  the  beMows -frame;  — streich- 
stange,  /.  (Bauw.)  string -piece;  — ver- 
band, m.  V.  Gerüstband. 

GesäsSy  n.  fundament;  (Buchs.)  bot- 
tom, breeeh;  (Schneid.)  seat;  —  des 
Pfanndeckels  eines  Steinschlosses,  (Buchs.) 
seat,  cover  for  thepan;  —  eines  Sohmeh^- 
Ofens,  (Glasm.)  siege,  floor. 

Gesammt . . .  •  — betrag',  m. — summe, 
/.  (Handl.)  total,  sum-totäl,  total  amount; 

—  Produktion,  /.  (Techn.)  tum-out. 
Gesättigt  9    adj.   (Ghem.)    scUurated; 

— er  Dampf,  m.  saJburated  steam. 

G^eschaDsely  n.  (Techn.)  scrapings. 

Gesohaolity  gewürfelt  ^  adj.  check- 
ered. 


332 


BeschäfL  —  Geschrotene  Arbelt 


Oesohftfty  n.  (HandL)  mereantile  esta- 
blishment, \ouse,  ha/rgain;  — e,  pL  trans- 
actions,  business;  ein  —  anfangen,  ein 

—  etabliren,  to  set  up,  to  settle  in  bttsi- 
ness,  to  open  a  shop;  sein  —  aufgeben, 
to  give  up  Jmsiness ,  to  retire  from  busi- 
ness; — e  aiuser  dem  Hanse,  outdoor 
business;  im  —  bewandert,  skiUed  in 
Jmsiness;  — e  machen,  — e  betreiben,  to 
carry  on  business,  to  transact  business; 
gate  — e  machen,  to  buy  or  «eU  <U  a 
profit;  — e  auf  eigene  Bechnung  trei- 
ben, to  transact,  to  carry  on  business  on 
ont^s  own  account, 

GeBohftfts  •  •  •  •  — freund,  m,  (Handl.) 
correspondent;  — f&hrend,  adj.  (Handl.) 
managing;  — fahrender  ÄBSOci^,  m.  man- 
aging partner;  — fuhrer,  m.  manager, 
head-derk;  — fohrung,  /.  management; 
— kreis,  m,  department,  line  of  business; 
•— leute,  pi,  men  of  business  y  persons  on 
business;  — m&ssig,   047*  business -Uke; 

—  stille,  — Stockung,  /.  dullness  in  trade, 
stagnation  of  business;  — stunden,  /.  pi, 
ofßce-hours;  — träger,  n^.  agent;  — Ver- 
bindung, /.  mercantile  connection;  in 
— Verbindung  mit  Jemand  stehen,  to 
have  decdinga  with  somebody;  in  — Ver- 
bindung mit  Jemand  treten,  to  enter  into 
correspondence  trith  somebody;  — zweig, 
m.  branch,  line  of  business. 

Gesohiohtety  04/.  (Qeog.)  stratified. 

Geschlohts  •  •  •  •  — maler,  m.  hi- 
storical painter;  — malerei,  /.  historical 
painting,  history-painting. 

Geschiokey  «.  (Bgb.)  lode,  metaXUc 
vein. 

G«80hiebbftiikey  /.  pi,  (Geol.)  allu- 
vial detritus. 

Geschiebe^  n.{MmeT.)  rubble,  boulder, 
detritus,  shingles,  pebble- stones;  errati- 
sches — ,  d/rift. 

Geschiebe •••  •  — block,  m.  erratic 
block;  — formationen,  /.  pi.  (Geog.)  un- 
stratified  deposits. 

G^KBohiedeii)  adj.  (Bgb.)  picked;  von 
Hand  — ,  hand-picked. 

Gesohirr^  n.  (Teehn.)  vessel;  vessels, 
plates,  dishes  etc;  tools,  implements, 
utensils;  (Fuhrw. Sattl.)  harness,  gear; 
(Masch.)  gear,  connecting-gear;  (Pap.) 
engine,  apparatus;  (Seew.)  gear,  rigging; 
(Web.)  mounting,  tackle,  harness;  (Zimm. 
Haur.)  mounting;  buntes  — ,  Inizus- 
geschirr,  (To^f.)  fancy -tcare;  deutsches 
— ,  Hammergeschirr ,  Stampfgeschirr, 
Hammer-  oder  Stampfimühle,/.  Stampfer, 
m.  (Pap.)  hammers,  stampers,  pool-work. 
stamping-miU;  gusseisemes  — ,  (Giess.) 
hollow  ware;  holländisches  — ,  Hollän- 
der, m.  (Pap.)  engine,  stuff-engine,  rag- 
engine,  cylinder;  irdenes  — ,  (Topf.)  earth- 
enware, crockery,  coarse  pottery;  luft- 
trockenes, windtrockenes  — ,  (Topf.)  green 
ware. 

Gesohirr  •  •  •  •  — brett,  n.  {in  kitchens). 


(TischL)  shelves;  —bürste,  /.  (Pubrw.) 
harness-brush;  — kammer,  /.  room  for 
tools,  implemmts  etc. ;  plate-room  ;  —  kam- 
mer, Sattelkammer,  /.  (Bauw.  Fubrw.) 
harness-room,  saddle-room;  — leder,  w. 
(Sattl.)  harness-leather;  — macher,  Bie- 
menmacher ,  m.  harness-maker; — schnalle, 
/.  harness-buckle;  — tau,  Zugtaa,  n. 
(Fuhrw.)  trace,  rope  of  the  trace, 

Gesohlagene  Arbeit,   /.    (MetaU.) 
hammered  work,  raised  work. 

Gesohlecht)  n.  einer  Kurve,  (Math.) 
dtfieiency. 

GesohlechtsloSy  od;'.  (Bot.)  assextial. 

Geschlepi>e,  n.  (Bgb.)  flats,  flat 
rods. 

Geschliffen  I  adj.  (Messerschm.) 
ground,  sharp-set;  — es  Glas,  n.  (Glasm.) 
cut  glass;  — es  Scheiben-  oder  Tafel- 
glas, n.  (Glasm.)  ground  sheet-glass, 
ground  sheet;  matt  — es  Glas,  n.  (Glaam. 
Chem.)  ground  glass. 

Oeschlinfire,  Netswerk,  n.  (Bank. 
Om.)  twine. 

Geschlossene  Kette,  /.  (Hech.)  end- 
less chain;  Hochofen  mit  — er  Gicht, 
close- mouthed  furnace;  — er  Hochofen, 
Hochofen  mit  geschlossener  Brust,  Blau- 
ofen, m.  (Hüttenw.)  fitmace  with  dosed 
breast,  blau^ofen;  — er  (elektrischer  oder 
magnetischer)  Stromkreis,  m.  (Elektr. 
Tel.)  closed  circuit. 

Geschmack,  m.  flavour,  flavor. 

GKeschmacklos,  adj.  insipid. 

Geschmeide,  n.  (Juw.)  jewds,jewdry. 

Geschmeidekftstcheni  n.  jewd-box, 
jewel-casket. 

Geschmeidig,  adj.  (Techn.)  plUoBt, 
soft,  flexible;  (Metall.)  ductiU,  nudUabU, 
sqft. 

G^eschmeidigkeit,  /.  (Metall.)  mal- 
leability, ductibHüy  (im  Besondem  auch 
Hämmerbarkeit  und  Ziehbarkeit);  — , 
Biegsamkeit,  /.  flexibility. 

Geschmiedete  XSisenstange,  /. 
forged  rod. 

Geschmolzen  Zeng,  n.  (Art)  Veden- 
eiennes-composition,  fire-stone. 

Geschnittener  Sammet,  m,  (Manuf.) 
cut  vdvet;  — e  Stoffe,  m.  pl.  cut -pile; 
— e  Waaren,  /.  pl.  (Strimipfw.)  cut 
goods. 

Geschorenes  Tuch,  n.  (Tuchf.)  nap- 
ped doth,  smooth  doth. 

Geschoss,  Stockwerk,  n.  (Bauw.) 
story,  floor;  — ,  Wurfgeschoss,  n.  (Art.) 
projeetüe,  missüe,  shot. 

Geschoss  •  •  •  •  —  form ,  Kugelfoim, 
/.  (Art.)  bullet-mould;  — spiegel,  m. 
wooden  bottom  of  a  projectile;  — treibende 
Kraft,  Wurfkraft,  Perkussionskraft,/, 
des  Schiesspulvers,  ballistic  power,  pro- 
pulsive power,  ballistic  force,  percussion- 
effed  of  gunpowder. 

Geschxotene  Arbeit,  /.  (MetaU- 
-schneid.)  dotted  plates. 


Qeschuppt  —  Gesims. 


333 


Geschuppt,  cufsj.  (Techn.  Miner.) 
sealy;  (Herald.)  sedUoped,  aeoüoped. 

G^sohütte;  n,  (Bgb.)  heaps,  mixed 
layers. 

GesohütB;  n.  (Art.)  arUUery,  cannons, 
guns,  ordnance;  piece  of  ordnance,  gwn; 
abgeglichenes  — ^  disparted  gun;  abge- 
protztes — ,  urdimbered  gun;  das  —  auf- 
pflanzen, (Kriegsw.)  to  frame  artillery; 
auBgeschossenes,  unbrauchbar  gewor- 
denes — ,  unservieeaible  gun;  grobes, 
schweres  — ,  heoivy  guns,  heavy  ordnance, 
heavy  metal,  large  artillery;  kemrechtes 
— ,  eentrieal  gun,  true  gun;  kleines, 
leichtes  — ,  Ught  guns,  light  artiuery, 
fidd' pieces;  ein  —  laden,  to  load  a 
gun;  ein  —  montiren,  to  mount  a  gun; 
verglichenes  — ,  disparted  gu/n;  ein  — 
yemageln,  to  spike  a  gun, 

Oesohüts....    -—bank,   /.    (Befest.) 
ho^het,  barbette;  — bettung,  /.  (Kriegsw.) 
platform;   — bohrmaschine ,    /.    boring- 
engine  for  guns;  —  bronze,  /.  gun-bronse  ; 
— eimer,  m.  (Art.)  bucket;  — feuerong, 
/.  ariülery-pretetice;  — form,  Stückform, 
A  (Qiem.)  gun-mould;  — giesserei,  /.  gun- 
fowndry,   cannon -foundry ;    — kugel,  /. 
cannon-bdU;    volle   — kugel,  YolBcugel, 
/.  round  baU,    solid  shot;   — kunst,  /. 
— wesen,  n.  gunnery,  science  of  artiUery; 
— metall,  — gut,  Stückgut,  n.  (Metall.) 
gun-metal;  das  — metall  auf  die  richtige 
I«girung  bringen,  to  reportion  the  gun- 
maai;  — park,  m.  (Kriegsw.)  airmamenb, 
guns,  ordnance,   artillery;    — pforte,  /. 
(8eew.)  port-hole;  — probe,  /.  trial   of 
cannons,  proof  of  ordnance;  — protze,  /. 
(Art)  Umber,  gun -Umber;  — pulver,  n. 
eamon^ouder;  — richtung,  /.  levelling  of 
0  piece  of  ordnance;  —  rohr,  n.  gi*n,  piece; 
—seil,  n,  breeching  of  the  guns;  — ver- 
schraubmaschine,    /.     driUing- machine, 
vesiing-frame;  — wagen,  ml  ammunition- 
waggon;  — weite,  /.   bore,  caliber  of  a 
y«»;  — wesen r  n.  gunnery;  — Zubehör, 
n.  (Art.)  side-arms» 

Oeeohwader,    n.    (Kriegsw.  Seew.) 
squadron. 
G^ohweift)  a^y,  curved, 
Q^aetLwiadlgkeity  f  (Mech.  Hydr. 
Haach.  etc)   speed,  vdoeity;  grösste  — , 
volle  — ^  fuU  speed;  mit  einer  —  von 
•  •..  Knoten,  (Schiff.)  at  a  rate  of  . . . . 
knots;  halbe  — ,   half  speed;    mittlere 
— ,  Nonnalgeschvirindigkeit,  mean  speed, 
pfijper  speed,  mean  vdodty;  ungleichf5r- 
niige  — ,  vaHatle  velocity;    verzögerte 
— .  retarded  vdoeity;  die  —  vermindern, 
to  docken   the   movement;   virtuelle   — , 
(Pbys.  Mech.)  virtual  vdoeity. 

CkBohwindigkeitB . •  • .  —hohe,  /. 
(Mech)  height  qf  velocity  ^  height  due  to 
^>doeay;  — kogfftcient,  m.  (Mech.  Hydr.) 
^^fideni  of  vdoeity;  — messer,  m. 
(Mech.)  speed- indicator f  speed- recorder, 
^^eitnäer,  trochometer;  — messer    von 


Woltmann,  Weltmännischer  Flügel, 
Weltmännischer  Hydrometer,  m.  (Hydr.) 
sail-whed  of  Woltmann;  — Parallelo- 
gramm, n.  (Mech.)  parcXidogra/m  of 
vdoeities;  — zeiger,  m.  (Masch.)  speed- 
indicator, 

Gesohwindpresse^  /.  (Mech.  Techn.) 
fly-press. 

Gesell^  GeBelle«  m,  (Handl.)  partner, 
companion;  (Techn.)  journeyman,  feUow. 

C^sellsohafti  /.  (HancU.)  company, 
partnership;  die  —  auflösen,  to  dissolve 
partnership;  in  —  mit  Einem  treten,  to 
enter  into  partnership  foith  somebody. 

Geeellsohafteri  m.  (Handl.)  v.  Gesell; 
^tiller  — ,  sleeping  partner. 

Gesellsohafts  • .  •  •  — bank, /.(Handl.) 
joint-stock  bank;  — handlung,/.  company, 
associaHon  of  trade;  — haus,  Kasino,  n. 
dub-house;  — kapital,  n.  (Handl.)  joiiU" 
stocky  social  stock;  — rechnung,  /. 
(Arithm.)  rule  of  partnership,  rule  of 
fellowship;  — zimmer,  n.  (Bauw.)  draw- 
ing-room, assembly-room. 

Gesexxky  Gesenke  ^  n.  (Schm. 
Bcblow.)  swage,  boas,  print,  shaper;  (Bgb.) 
cavity,  socket;  (Fisch.)  sinking  -  weight, 
lead;  — ,  Tiefstes,  n.  einer  Grube,  (Bgb.) 
seat;  —  mit  Federverbindung,  federn- 
des — f  (Schloss.)  springy  swage,  springy 
shaper;  oberes  — ,  (Schm.  Schloss.) 
top-swage;  unteres  — ,  bottom-swage,  die; 
in  — en  schmieden,  to  swage. 

Gesenk •••«  — amboss,  m.  (Schm. 
Schloss.)  swage -anvil,  grooved  anvU; 
— hammer,  m.  top-swage;  —schmieden» 
n.  swaging. 

GesetBj  n.  law ;  besonderes — einer  Kor- 
poration, einer  Gesellschaft  etc.,  by-law. 

GtesetBlich|  aey.  legal;  — es  Zah- 
lungsmittel, n.  (Handl.)  leqal  tender. 

GesetBt)  adj.  (Buchdr.)  set,  in  type; 
die  auf  eine  Kante  — e  Fläche,  die  eine 
Kante  abstumpfende  oder  ersetzende 
Fl&che,  (Kryst.)  the  face  set  or  resting  on 
an  edge,  ihe  face  truncating  or  replacing 
an  edge. 

QesLohtf  n.  ausser  —  des  Landes» 
(SoMfff.)  uind-laid;  das  Land  aus  dem 
—  yerlieren,  to  lay,  to  settle  the  land; 
das' Land  zu  —  bekommen,  to  mcüce  the 
landy  to  raise  the  coast. 

Gesichts  •  •  •  •  — achse,/.  (Opt.)  visual 
axis;  — feld,  n.  (Opt.)  field  of  view; 
— f^  der  Geschütze  einer  Batterie» 
(Art.)  scope  of  fire;  — kreis,  Horizont, 
m.  (Opt.)  horison;  wahrer  — kreis,  ra- 
tional horiton;  — linie,  /.  (Opt.)  visucil 
Une;  — linie  einer  Schanze,  (Befest.) 
face,  outer  Une  of  a  fortificaiion-work ; 
— punkt,  m.  (Opt.)  point  of  view,  point 
of  sight;  — winkel,  Sehwinkel,  m,  (Opt.) 
visual  angle,  optic  angle. 

G^simSy  n.(Bauk.)  mouläAng,  cornice; 

abgewässertes  — ,   weathered  moulding; 

I  ansteigendes  — ,  raking  moulding ;  durch- 


334 


Gesims»...  —  GoMzter. 


laufendes  •— ,  eowtinuoua  moMüng;  — 
über  einem  Kamin,  chimmty-j^iect,  mamUe- 
pieee;  laufendes  — ,  running  nufulding; 
stehendes,  steigendes — ,  rampant  wtotdd- 
ing,  veriieal  moulding;  —  über  einer 
Thür,  moulding,  omametU  above  a  door; 
Terkröpftes  — ,  reUumed  moulding,  bent 
eonUee. 

Q^emm»  ••••  — anker,  m.  — klammer, 
/.  (Bauw.)  MtUd  eramp-iron,  peg,  dowel; 
— hobel,  Simshobel,  m.  (Tischl.)  mould- 
ing-plant,  eomice-plane;  — kachel,  /. 
(Topf.)  eomiee4üe;  ^-stein,  — ziegel, 
Simsstein,  m.  mould-bri^;  —  walxwerk, 
n.  moaging-mackine. 

Gesindestabe)  /.  Oesindesiiiiiiieri 
n.  (Bauw.)  aervani'B  hall. 

Gesottener  Stahl,  Bohstahl,  Etrs- 
stahly  Bennstahly  m,  (Hüttenw.)  rough 
oted,  Jfurnaee^sted,  German  sted,  ore-sted. 

Gespann,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  team,  horsing, 
draught,  set  of  horses  with  their  harness ; 
(Hnttenw.)  truss,  faggot,  bundle  of  iron. 

Gespftrr,  Gespärre,  Sparrenwerk, 
f».  (Zimm.)  eouple-dose,  careass-roofing, 
timber-work  of  a  roof;  a  couple  of  rapiers 
bdonging  together. 

GesiMrrdraht,  m.  (IJhrm.)  etiek- 
wire. 

Gespmre,  Gesperr,  n.  (Uhnn.) 
ratchet  with  dstch;  — ,  Fangprorrichtung, 
/.  Sicherheitsapparat,  m.  an  Förder- 
maschinen etc.,  (Bgb.  Hasch.)  safety-catch, 
safety-apparatus;  — ,  Sperrvorrichtung, 
SperrradTorrichtung,  /.  (Mech.  Hasch.) 
click  and  ratchet-wheel;  —  einer  Buch- 
druckerpresse, (Buchdr.)  frisket  of  a 
printing-press. 

Gesperrt,  ocf/*  (Buchdr.)  spaced  out 
{letters). 

G^espinnst,  Gespinst,  n.  (Spinn.) 
spun  goods,  spun  yam  etc.;  mechani- 
sches — ,  miU-spun;  von  den  Cocons 
abgenommenes  — ,  (Seidensp.)  gusset  of 
silk-worms. 

Gespinnstfaser,  /.  (Spinn.)  textile 
fibre. 

G^splisst,  adj.  (Seew.)  shot. 

Geö>onnener  Tabak,  m.  twisted 
tobacco. 

Gesprenge,  4».  (Bauw.)  v.  Sprenge- 
werk:  — ,  Sprung,  m.  Verwerfung,  /. 
(Bgb.)  hurst,  fault. 

Gesprengte  Brücke,  /.  (Briickenb.) 
strtU -framed  bridge;  — es  Dach,  n. 
(Bauw.)  strut-framed  roof,  strutted  poop; 
—  e  "Wand,  /.  strut-framed  partition. 

Gesprenkelt,  €U{j.  variegated,  mottled 

Gestaltlos,  amorph,  a^j.  (Fhys.) 
amorphous. 

Gestänge, n.  (Bgb.)  rod,  spears,  sweep; 
-— ,  Kunstgestänge,  (Bgb.)  pit-work; 
— ,  Pumpengestänge,  (Hydr.)  poles  of  a 
hydratdic  engine. 

Gestänge ••••  —bohren,  «.  (Bgb.) 
boring    by    means    of   rods;     — kreuz, 


Kunstkreas,  Kreus,  «.  (Bgb.  Maach.) 
cross-lever;  -^ kreuz,  Winkelhebel,  m, 
(Bgb.  Hasch.)  angle-lever,  joint4ever. 

Oestäube,  n.  v.  Oestube. 

Gestaut,  a^.  schlecht—,  (Seew.)  out 
tf  trim. 

(Gestehen,  gerinnen,  «.  «.  (Chem.) 
to  congeal,  to  coagulate. 
'  Gestein^  11.  (Bgb.)  stone,  rock;  hartes 
— ,  whin,  fast  rock;  taubes  — ,  todtes 
— ,  useless  rock,  deads,  dead  heaps,  stuf, 
atUe,  gangue,  rubbish;  Haufen  todtes—, 
barrow. 

Gestein. •••  — ader,  taube,  /.  (Bgb.) 
dike,  digue,  dyke;  — arbeit,  /.  (Web.) 
dam-board;  — bohrmaschine,  /.  perforeH- 
ing -machine;  — gang,  m,  (Bgb.)  dyke, 
channel;  — kunde,  /.  minertdogy; 
— schiebt,  /.  layer  of  rocks. 

Gestell,  n.  (Techn.)  fr€une,  buck,  sup- 
port, stand;  (Art.)  chassis;  (Bauw.) 
trestle,  dog,  horse,  jack;  (Bgb.)  scaffM; 
(Buchdr.)  body  of  a  printing-press; 
(Dampfin.)  jxb^rame,  jib-stau;  (Seew.)  « 
set  of  oars,  of  sails;  (Wagn.)  firame^work 
of  a  carriage;  — ,  Begal,  n.  (TischL)  stand, 
shelf;  —  der  Drehbank,  (Drechsl.)  frame 
of  a  turning-lathe;  hinteres  — ,  (Buohdr.) 
hindrposts  and  raHs;  —  des  Hochofens» 
(Hüttenw.)  hearth,  furnace  -  bottom ;  — 
einer  Lokomotive,  (Eisenb.)  fratne;  — 
eines  Hahlgangs,  (Hüll.)  pedestal,  standard 
of  a  couple  of  miU-stones;  oberes  —  einer 
Dampfimaschine,  (Dampfkn.)  entablaturt; 
—  eines  Pfluges,  (Ackb.)  stool,  staddU 
of  a  plough;  —  der  Säge,  Bägengestell, 
(TischL  Zimm.)  frame,  saw-frame;  — 
eines  Schirms,  stretcher,  skeüton  rf  an 
umbrella;  —  einer  Sense,  Beff,  n.  äradU 
of  a  scythe;  — eines  Spinnrades,  (Spinn.) 
stock  cf  a  spinning-wheel;  —  des  Wa- 
gens, (Lok.)  frame-work;  —  des  Wall- 
Werks,  (Hasch.)  housing-frames;  — einer 
Windmühle,  frame,  Üw^ter-work  cf  « 
windrm^;  —  des  Zaumes,  (SatÜ.)  hesd- 
stall  of  the  bridle,  bridle-headrstaU. 

Gestell  •  •  •  •  — boden,  m.  des  Hoch- 
ofens, hearth -boUom;  — bodenplatte,  / 
einer  Dampfknaschine,  bedplate;  — ma- 
cher,  Stellmacher,  Wagner,  w».  wked- 
wright;  — mauerung,  /.  des  Hochofens, 
hearth-casing;  — ring,  m.  (eiserner  Bing 
um  das  G^tell  eines  Hochofens),  hoop 
round  the  hettrth  or  furnace-bottom,  koep 
round  the  waU  outside  the  hearth  rf  s 
blast-furnace;  — säge,  gespannte  Si&get 
/.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  framed  saw,  ßrame-sete, 
span-saw  ;  — sense,  Befbense ,  /.  (Ackb.) 
cradle- scythe,  grain -cradle;  —steine,  •»• 
pi.  des  Hochofens,  (Hnttenw.)  hearth- 
stones (stones  U3ed  in  the  construdio* 
of  furnace-hearths) ;  künstliche  — steine, 
hearth-bricks;  — wagen,  kleiner  Fö^del^ 
wagen,  Hund,  m.  (Bgb.)  rolley,  tram. 

GestelBter,  überhöhter  Bogen,  «• 
(Bank.)  stilted  arch,  surmounted  arch. 


Qestemm.  —  Qevlert. 


33Ö 


Oestezmii)  Gestemxne;  G«8€ftmme^ 
1».  eiiier  Speiche ,  (Wagn.)  shoulder  of  a 
spoke, 

Oestemmliobely  tn,  (Böttch^)  stm- 
plane. 

G^estempelty  04/.  {said  of  gold-  and 
silver-teare)  Judlrvuirked» 

Geetiebe^  n.  y.  Gestübe. 

Gestielt^  bestielt^  adj.  (Hesserschm.) 
hdved. 

Gestirnweite^  /.  (Astr.)  amplitude. 

Ghoatdoke^  n.  (Bgb.)  heaped  mine. 

Gtestrandet,  adj.  (Seew.)  aground. 

Qestrftuoh;  n.  shrubs,  shrubbery, 
eahUsh. 

(}e8trecktes  Eisens  n.  (Schm.) 
wrought  iron. 

Geitreift^  adj.(lil[hi&r.)  striate,  striated: 
(Web.)  striped;  — er  Bruch,  m.  (Miner.) 
striated  fracture. 

Gestrickt,  netEförmig,  o^/.  (Miner.) 
reticulated. 

Gestrüpp,  n.  biuhes,  bramtiles,  under- 
wood. 

Gestübe,  Gestübbe,  Gestüppe,  n. 
Kohlenstaub,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  eoal-dust, 
brasque,'  mfiacture  of  day  and  eoal-dusi 
for  buiUding  the  hearth  of  a  smdting-fur- 
naee,  cement  of  day  and  coal-dust ;  leich- 
tes — ,  mixture  of  a  UtHe  day  and  much 
coal;  schweres  — ,  mixture  of  mueih  day 
and  little  coal. 

Geetübe....  — kammer,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) light'€ah- chamber;  — pochwerk, 
n.  stamper  for  pounding  the  coals  for 
cement. 

Gestühl,  n.  (in  churches)  pews. 

Gestülpte  Decke,  /.  (Bauw.)  dineher- 
hwiU  ceiling, 

Gestüt,  n.  breed  of  horses,  breeding- 
paddoek,  stud  of  horses. 

Gesucht,  aiy.  (Handl.)  in  request,  in 
demand,  inquired  for,  caUed  for,  wanted. 

Gesiindheits  •  •  •  •  — certifikat,  n. 
— pass,  m.  (Schi£ff.)  biU  of  health;  — cho- 
kolade,  /.  chocolate  prepared  for  medicinal 
use;  —  chokolade,  Cacoigna,  /.  cocoa, 
cacao  -  powder ;  — flanell,  m.  (Manuf.) 
hygi^c  flannel,  Wdshflannd; — geschirr, 
n.  (Topf.)  hygienic  pottery  {the  glating  of 
lekieh  contains  no  leaä^. 

Get&fel,  n.  (Banw.)  wainscot,  wains- 
totting, pandUng, inlaying;  wiederkehrend 
geblmntes  — ,  diaper-work. 

Getafelleiste,  Scheuerleiste,  /. 
fBosh^board. 

Getftfelt,  adj.  pandXed. 

Qetraide,  n.  v.  Qetreide. 

GetrSnk,  n.  drink,  beverage;  abgezo- 
gene — e,  pL  distilled  waters;  geistige 
— e,  Spirituosen,  j)Z.  spirits,  ardent  spirits. 

Getreide,  n.  (Ackb.)  grain,  com;  ge- 
dörrtes — ,  kiln-dried  grain;  —  auf  dem 
Hahn,  green  com,  standing-crop. 

Getreide.  •••  — boden,  — Speicher, 
Kornspeicher,    m.    granary,    com-lofi; 


— branntwein,  m.  (Branntweinbr.)  whisky 
from  com;  — ernte,  /.  cereal  crop;  — fege, 
— schwinge,  — reinigungsmaschine ,  /. 
smiU-miU,  winnowing-maehine,fan;  — fü- 
selöl,  n,  com-fusd-oil;  — grübe,  /. 
— keller,  m.  silo,  corn-pit; — magazin, 
n.  granary;  — m&kler,  m.  corn-broker; 
— mühle,  /.  com-miü,  miU,  flour-miU; 
— reinigungsmaschine ,  /.  smut  -  miU  ; 
— reinigungsmaschine,  Trieur,  m.  corn- 
sifter  Snd  sorter;  — sperre,  /.  embargo 
for  the  exportation  of  com;  — stein, 
Bierstein,  Zeüithoid,  m.  (Brau.)  wort 
evaporated  to  a  soUd  eactraxt;  — wagen, 
m.  com-wa^gon;  — wucher,  m.  usurious 
trade  in  com;  — wurm,  Komwurm,  m. 
eom-'moth. 

Getrennt,  adj.  separate;  — er  Strich, 
m.  bei  der  Magnetisirung,  (Phys.)  separate 
touch. 

Getretene  Arbeit,  Trittarbeit,  /. 
(Web.)  treadle-work. 

Getriebe,  n.  (Mech.  Masch.)  motion, 
gear,  gearing,  drimng^gear,  pinion, 
machinery,  machine-work;  (Bgb.)  props, 
shores;  (Uhrm.)  work,  wheel -work; 
— ,  Drehling,  Drilling,  m.  Stockge- 
triebe, n.  Triebstock,  m.  (Masch.  MiUl.) 
trundle,  lantern,  wallower;  — ,  kleineres 
von  zwei  ineinander  greifenden  Zahn- 
rädern, Vorgelege,  n.  (Masch.  Uhrm.) 
pinion;  —  zum  Abstossen,  (Masch.) 
disconnecting- gear;  aus  dem  *—  bringen, 
to  uncouple,  to  ungear;  cylindrisches, 
gerades  — ,  —  mit  cylindrischer  Ver- 
zahnung, spur-gear;  — mit  innerer  Ver- 
zahnung, pinion  with  inside -gearing; 
konisches  — ,  bevdled  gear,  bevd-gear, 
bevd- gearing;  laufendes  — ,  Triebwerk, 
n.  in  Bewegung,  running  gear;  —  mit 
endloser  Schraube,  worm  and  whed,  worm- 
gear;  —  einer  Wagenwinde,  pinion  of  a 
jack. 

Getriebe ••••  — arbeit,  Abtreibear- 
beit, /.  (Bgb.)  piling  through  quidcsand; 
— maass,  n.  — zirkel,  m.  (Uhrm.)  spring 
dividers;  —  pfahl,  m.  (Beb.)  lath,  prop, 
shore;  —  räderdraht,  m.  (Uhrm.)  pinion- 
wire;  —  Scheibe,  /.  (Masch.)  pinion- 
plate. 

Getriebene  Arbeit,  /.  (Techn.  Me- 
tall.) eml>ossed  work,  chased  work,  dinged 
work,  carving,  embossing;  — es  Eisen,  n. 
wrought  iron. 

Getriebsfeld,  Feld,  n.  Versug,  m. 
(Minirk.)  interval,  bay. 

Getriebstock,  m.  (Mull.)  trundle- 
staff. 

Getrocknet,  adj.  an  der  Luft  — , 
air-dried;  im  Ofen  — ,  kiln-dried. 

Qevelingj  Bchotting:,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
bre€Ut-work,  btUk-head,  wainscotting. 

Geviere,  Gevierte,  n.  (Bgb.)  square 
tubbing  of  a  shaft,  set  of  timber. 

Genriert,  Gezierte,  n.  square,  qua- 
drate,   tetragon;    squareness;    (Buchdr.) 


336 


Qevlert.,.,  —  Qewleht 


quaä/rat,  atiek-spaee,  m-quadrat;  halbes 
— ,  (Buchdr.)  nrquadrat;  im  — ,  (Techn.) 
in  the  square;  ina  —  bringen,  to  reduce 
to  aqiMreneaa,  to  square;  —  defl  Hahnes, 
(Buchs.)  square  of  the  tumbler-hoU. 

Gtoyiert..«,  — fuss,  — schuh,  m» 
sq%tare-foot;  — maschine,  /.  (Techn.) 
dqtuvre  rose-engine,  rose-engine  for  mak- 
ing squares;  — maass,  n.  square-measure; 
— schein,  m.  Quadratur,  /.  (Astr.)  qua- 
drate, quadrature,  quartile;  — zahl,  /. 
(Arithm.)  qtutdrate,  sqtMrernumher, 

Gewaohaen^  ac^'.  (Miner.)  native; — er, 
natürlicher  Boden,  m,  (Geog.  Ackb.) 
grown  soiL 

GewäßhähBnSf  n,  green -house,  con- 
servatory; warmes — ,  Treibhaus,  n.  hoi- 
house. 

Gewfthr  leisten  |  «.  a.  (Handl.)  io 
warrant,  to  giiarantee,  io  give  bond,  to 
become  surety. 

Gawfthrleieter^  Gewflhram ann^  m. 
warranter,  guarcmtee,  surety,  security. 

Gew&hrleistaiifi:^  /.  warranty,  see»- 
rity,  bau. 

GewUtigen^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  dear 
away;  eine  Grube  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  drain  a 
mine;  eine  alte,  verlassene  Grube  — ,  io 
repair  a  mine. 

Gewftltigningy  /  (Bgb.)  draining; 
repairing,  reUning, 

Gewalst^  o^;.  (Hftttenw.)  rcUed, 
milled. 

Gewftndanker^  m.  (Bauw.)  cramp- 
iron  for  fastening  the  jamb-stones  on  the 
wall. 

Gewände^  n.  (Bauw.)  jamb,  door-  or 
window -casing;  hölzernes  — ,  wooden 
jamb;  steinernes  — ,  Gewändestein,  m. 
jamib-stone. 

G^wftndegliederuxig)  /.  (Bank.) 
dressing  of  a  door-  or  window-jamib. 

Gewandung  y  /.  (Mai.  Bildh.)  doih- 
ing,  drapery. 

Gewflasert^  a^.  (Manuf.)  watered, 
clouded,  tal>bied,  tabby. 

Gewebe^  n.  (Web.)  tisstte,  texture, 
textile  fabric,   wdt,   wefl;  elastische  «— , 

—  mit  Kautschukfäden,  pi.  (Web.)  dasiit 
goods,  dasHc  fabrics,  shirred  goods; 
feuersichere  — ,  pi.  fire -proof  fabrics^ 
incombustible  fabrics;  —  des  Holzes, 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  bate;  —  der  Minengänge, 
(Minirk.)  system  of  mines. 

Gewebe  •  •  •  •  — ^baum,  m.  (Web.)  breast- 
beam;  —  draht,  m.  gause-voire. 

Gewehr^  n.  (E[riegsw.  Buchs.)  gun, 
musket,  firdock ;  (Bgb.)  miner's  arms;  ge- 
zogenes — ,  (Buchs.)  rifle;  glattes  — , 
smooth-bored  fire-arm. 

Gewehr .  •  •  •  —  fabrik,/.  manufactory 
of  smM-arms;  — feuer,  n.  musketry-fire, 
fire  qf  small -arms;  — kammer,  Btist- 
kammer,  /.  — saal,  m»  armoury,  arsenal 
for  small-arms;  — kästen,  m.  gun-case; 

—  kolben,  m.  butt-end,  gun-stock;  — lauf, 


m.  barrd,  gun-barrd;  gedrehter  — lauf; 
twisted  barrd;  gezogener  — lauf,  rifled 
barrd;  — munition,  /.  smaU-arms  etrnmu- 
nition;  — pfh>pf ,  Begenpfropf,  in.  plug, 
tampion;  — prohirer,  m.  trier  of  smaür 
arms  ;  —  pulver,  Flintenpulver,  n.  muskd- 
powSsr;  —  Pyramide,  /.  pHe  of  arms; 
— reck,  n.  — rechen, — stand,  m.  — micke, 
/.  gun^€Lek,  stack;  — riemen,  m.  aiing; 
—  schaft,  m.  v.  Gewehrkolben;  — schloss, 
n.  gun-lock;  deutsches  — schloss,  Bad- 
schloss,  fk  whed-lcek;  — schrank,  m, 
arm-chest;  — stift,  m.  point^wire,  hinge- 
wire. 


J,  /.  (Schi£fiib.)  v.  Geveling. 

Gewellt,  a4j.  (Techn.)  eorrvtgated; 
undulated;  — es  Eisenblech,  — es  Blech, 
n.  (Hüttenw.  MetalL)  corrugated  iron,  cor- 
rugated  plate. 

Oewerhy  Ciewerbey  n.  (Techn.)  trade, 
profession,  er  oft,  business;  — »Scharnier, 
n.  (Mech.)  joint,  hinge- joint,  twming- 
joifU, 

Gtowerb .  •  •  •  — eausstellung,  /.  ind»- 
siridL  exhibition,  exhibiüan  of  th€  pro- 
ducts of  industry;  — efreiheit,  /.  Vibefig 
of  carrying-on  any  trade; — kunde,/. 
technology;  — schein,  Koncessionsschein, 
m.  licence;  — schule,  /.  technologic  in- 
aOtutian,  industrial  school,  mechanist 
institution;  — treibender,  m.  tradesman. 

Gewerk;^  n.  Innung^  Zunft,  / 
(Techn.)  gvMdy  corporation. 

Gewerksehaft,  /.  (Bgb.)  mining-tomr 
pony. 

Gewicht  y  n.  (Phys.  Mech.  Techn.) 
weight,  gravity;  — ,  Gewichtstein,  m. 
(Techn.  Handl.)  weight;  -— ,  Gewichts- 
stück, ».  —zum Wägen,  (Techn. HandL) 
weight;  abgezogenes  — -,  geaichtes  — , 
(Handl.)  stamped  weight,  standard^weight; 
Aräometer,  n.  mit  veränderlichem  — ^ 
V.  Gewichtsaräometer;  absolutes  — ,  ab- 
solute weight;  —  am  iuneren  Ende  des 
Balanders,  (Damp^.)  balance- bob;  — 
mit  Knopf  (knopfartigem  Griff),  (Chem. 
Techn.)  knobbed  weight;  Instrument  zum 
Heben  (Greifen)  der  —  e  mit  knopf- 
artigem Griflf,  (Chem.)  weight-l^ior  {for 
knobbed  weights);  leichtes — ,  troy  weight; 
Satz,  1».  von  — en  (die  zu  einer  Wage 
gehörenden  — e)  sd  qf  weights;  schwe- 
res — ,  avoirdupois  weight;  spedfisches 
— ,  (Phys.)  spee^ic  gravity,  specific  weight, 
density,  heaviness;  speciflsches  —  der 
Dämpfe,  Dampfdichte,/.  (Chem.  Phys.) 
specific  gravity  qf  vapours,  vapour-density; 
Fläschchen,  n.  zur  Bestimmung  des 
specifischen  — s  flüssiger  Körper,  Pykno- 
meter, n.  Dichtigkeitsmesser,  m.  (Chem.) 
specific- gravity  boiUe,  pycnomder  {stop- 
pered botÜe  qf  constant  capacity  for  tak- 
ing the  specific  gravity  of  liquids);  todtes 
— ,  dead  weight;  verschiebbares  —  von 
Draht,  Beiter,  m.  zum  Anhängen  an 
eine  feine  chemische  Wage,  rider. 


Qewloht,,..  —  Gewölb,.,. 


337 


Gewicht  •  •  •  •  — nadebi,  Pfiindiiadeln, 
f.fl.  (Nadl.)  J90tmd-j9tfi9;  — sabgang,  m. 
— tmanko,n.  {BahöX.)  under-toeigM,  dtfiei- 
tney  in  vreight;  — sanalyBe,  /.  (Ohem.) 
§ravim€trieal  analyais,  aiuüyais  by  weight; 
— sarftometer,  Aräometer  mit  Yerän- 
derlichem  Gewicht ,  n.  wttght'O^tofneter, 
kgdrometerwilhufeigM;  — Baasschlag,  m. 
(Handl.)  overplus  of  weight;  — sbestim- 
mung,  — sermitteluDg, /.  (Ohem.)  deter- 
minaiion  qf  the  weight;  — seinheit,  /. 
uhU  of  weight;  — sheber,  — sgpreifer,  «i. 
(Chem.)  weigM-ltfUr  {for  knobhed  weights); 
— snachlass,  «n.  (Hünzw.)  aXtowance  in 
weight;  — ssatz,  m.  für  eine  Wage, 
(Techn.  HandL)  sei cf  weights;  — sschale, 
/.  an  einer  Wage,  seat  for  the  weight; 
— SBchnnr,  /.  an  Fallfenstem,  sash -line; 
— 88tack,  Gewicht,  n.  (Techn.  HandL) 
weight;  — sthermometer ,  n.  (Bhys.) 
weight-thermometer ,  balanee-thermometer  ; 
—stein,  m.  weight;  — syerh&ltniss ,  n. 
proportion  of  weight;  — uhr,  /.  weight- 
moved  dock. 

Gewind  •  •  •  •  — bohrer ,  —  ebohrer, 
Scbraubenbohrer,  m.  (Techn.)  top,  serew- 
tap,  taper-tap,  tajpping-driU ;  — bohrma- 
Kbine,  /.  tapping  -  machine ;  — eisen, 
— eeisen,  n.  (Müll.)  iron-cross;  — eisen, 
Bchranbenschneideisen,  n.  (Techn.)  screw- 
P^;  — eschneidmaschine ,  /.  serew- 
fhrtading  machine;  — etheil,  Schwanz- 
schranbenkopf,  m.  am  Gewehrkolben, 
(Buchs.)  screw;  — gang,  m.  thread  of  a 
screw» 

099iriiijdiB^n. hoisted omamenit;  (Bank.) 
fiitoon,  enearptu;  (Spinn.)  bottom,  skein 
•/  tfom;  — ,  Schraubengewinde,  (Techn.) 
thread,  ßüet  of  a  screw;  — ,  Schar- 
nicir,  n.  (Techn.)  joint,  hinge -point, 
turning-joint;  —  am  Degengefilss,  (Waf- 
ÜBDSchin.)  hilt;  doppeltes  — ,  doppel- 
tes Schiaubengewinde,  (Techn.)  doiible 
thread;  dreieckiges — ,  triangular  thread; 
dreifaches  -— ,  triple  thread;  einfiaches 
— ,  single  thread;  flaches,  flachgängiges 
— ,  square  thread;  —  am  gebrochenen 
Mundstück  eines  Gebisses,  (Sattl.)  joint; 
mehr&ches  — ,  mehrfaches  Schrauben- 
gewinde, (Teohn.)  multiplex  thread; 
—  ^  Pistons ,  (Buchs.)  screw  -  threads  ; 
nudes  — ,  rundes  Schraubengewinde, 
founded  thread;  scharfes,  scharfgängiges 
— ,  angular  thread;  —  eines  Scharniers, 
(Mech.)  eye  of  a  tuming-joirU. 

Gewinn  j  m.  (Handl.)  gtnn,  profit, 
proceeds;  —  abwerfen,  —  bringen,  to 
tum  to  account ,  to  twm  to  advantctge, 
to  leave  a  profit;  eingebildeter  — ,  im- 
«^iwry  profit;  —  ai5  dem  Kurs,  gain 
^f  eosehange,  profit  by  exchange;  muth- 
inaasdieher — ,  probatHe profit;  reiner — , 
dear  gain,  net  proceeds;  mit  -—  verkau- 
fen, to  seü  to  advantage, 

Gewinn •••.  — antheO,  in.  (Handl.) 
Hvidend,    contingent;     — rechnung,    /. 

TtehnitcliM  WOrterbaoh.  Deutooh-BngliBoh. 


(Handl.)  account  of  profit;  —  -  und  Ver- 
lustkonto, n.  profit-  and  loss -account, 
account  of  gain  and  loss. 

Gewinnen^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  raise,  to 
extract,  to  win,  to  get,  to  dig;  (Handl.) 
to  gain;  (Seew.)  to  gain;  die  Bäumte, 
die  hohe  See — ,  (Seew.)  to  gain  the  high 
or  open  sea, 

Gl^wlnniin^y  /.  winning,  gaining; 
(Bgb.)  proditce,  diggina,  extraction,  extract- 
ing ;  —  der  Metalle,  (Hüttenw.)  «rfraefton 
of  the  metals;  unmittelbare  —  yon 
schmiedbarem  Eisen  aus  den  Erzen, 
Bennarbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  direct  extrac- 
tion of  matleable  iron  from  the  ore. 

Qewirke^  n.  (Strumpfw.)  knitted  work, 
knit-work 

Gewirkt;  adj.  (Web.)  wrought. 

Gtowirre^  Eingerichtet  fi.  (Schloss.) 
wards,  guards  of  a  lock. 

Gewölb ••••  — anfanff,  — aniall,  m, 
Widerlagslinie,  /.  (B9.\i\i.)  spring,  spring- 
ing of  a  vauU;  — anfönger,  Kämpfer, 
m.  springer,  springing-stone ;  — auf- 
guss,  m.  mortar-bed,  coat;  — decke,  /. 
Beckengewölbe,  n.  eines  Gementirofens, 
Schmelzofens  etc. ,  (Hüttenw.)  arched  roof, 
arch  of  a  converting -furnace,  nielting- 
,  furnace  etc.;  — deckenputz,  m.  (Bauw.) 
floated  soffits;  — ebock.  Lehrbogen,  m. 
(Bauw.)  centering,  wooden  arch  upon 
which  vauUs  are  buiJt;  — ebogen,  m. 
(Bank.)  cwch  of  a  vault,  vavJUing-arch; 
—  epfeiler,  m.  buttress  ;  —  fach,  n.  (Bauk.) 
cdlular  space  of  a  vaulting,  vavUed  ceU; 
— fach,  — feld,  n.  Feld  zwischen  — rip- 
pen,  civary,severey,  escutcheon;  — fläche, 
äussere,  /.  back  of  a  vault,  extrados;  in- 
nere — fläche,  intradoSf  soffit;  — füge, 
Wölbfuge,  /.  (Maur.)  joint  of  a  vauU; 
— fass,  m.  (Bauw.)  springing  -  course ; 
— höhe,  /.  crop  of  an  arch;  — joch,  n. 
bay,  compartment  of  a  vault;  — kammer, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  arched  chamber;  — kappe, 
Ohrkappe,/.  (Bauk.)  vaulted  ceU,  vauU- 
ing-ceU,  calotte,  sectroid,  ogive;  — krone, 
/.  — scheitel,  m.  top,  crown  of  a  vault, 
vertex;  — laibung,  innere  — fläche,  /. 
intrados,  soffit;  — mauerwerk,  n.  vault- 
ing-masonry; — pfeiler,  Strebepfeiler,  m. 
counterfort,  buttress,  arih-buttress  ;  — rad, 
Bogenrad,  n.  (Art.)  wheel  with  a  metal 
nave;  — rippe,  /.  (Bauk.)  groin,  rib  of 
a  vault;  — rücken,  m,  badk  of  a  vault, 
extrados;  — rüstung,  /.  Lehrgerüst,  n. 
center,  centering,  ribs;  — scheitel,  m.  v.  Ore- 
wölbkrone ;  —  schenke!,  m.  haund,  haunch, 
fiank  of  a  vault;  — sohle,  /.  bed  for  the 
springers;  — Spannweite,  /.  width  of  the 
vault;  — stein,  m.  vauUing-stone,  voussoir; 
oberster  — stein,  — schlussstein,  m.  key- 
stone; — stütze,  /.  arched  buttress,  fiying- 
btUtress,  spur;  — winkel,  m.  v.  G«wölb- 
schenkel ;  — ziegel,  m.  arch-brick,  vauUing- 
briek;  — zwickel,  m,  —  hintermauerung, 
/.  spandrel. 

22 


338 


Qewölbe.  —  Qezwlrnta  Seide, 


Oewölbe«  n.  (Banw.  Bank.)  vaüU, 
vauUing;  (Hlüttenw.)  areh,  arched  roof, 
roof;  — ,  Waarenge wölbe,  (Handl.)  ware- 
house,  store;  abgewalmtes  — ,  Walm- 
gewölbe,  (Bauw.)  volta  a  padiglione;  ab- 
hängiges, steigendes  — ,  rising,  raking, 
rampant  vault;  böhmisches  — ,  Platzl- 
gewölbe ,  böhmische  Kappe ,  /.  swrhased 
spherical  vault;  —  aus  Bmchsteiiien, 
ragstone-vauU;  —  eines  Cementirofens 
etc.,  (Hüttenw.)  arched  roof,  arch  of  a  eonr 
verting-fumace  etc,;  einhuftiges,  einschen- 
kliges  — ,  (Bauw.)  vault  with  one  lower 
and  one  higher  impost;  elliptisches  — ,  lower 
eUiptieal  vault;  filcherf&rmiges  — ,  fan- 
vauU,  traeery-vauU ;  — ,  gewölbte  Decke, 
/.  Deckengewölbe,  n.  eines  Flammofens, 
Röstofens  oder  Schmelzofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
areh,  arched  roof,  roof  of  a  reverberatory- 
furnace,  ealdner  or  meUing-fumaee;  — aus 
feuerfesten  Steinen-,  (Hüttenw.  Metall.) 
fire-brick  arch,  archedflre-hrick  roof;  gebür- 
stetes, gestelztes,  überhobenes — ,  (Bauw.) 
stilted  vault;  gedrücktes  — ,  surbased  vauU; 
gerades  — ,  direct  vaüU;  gothisohes  — , 
Spitzbogengewölbe,  Oothic  vault;  halb- 
kreisförmiges — ,  Bundbogengewölbe, 
full -centre  vauU,  semicircular  vault;  >— 
aus  Hausteinen,  cut-stone  vault;  —  nach 
der  Korblinie,  —  nach  gesuchtem  Zir- 
kel, basket -handle  vauU;  kreuzförmiges 
— ,  cross -vauUing;  niedriges  — ,  Stich- 
bogengewölbe,  surb€i8ed  vault;  —  mit 
nicht  parallelen  Widerlagern,  loop-hole 
vault;  ringförmiges  — ,  Binggewölbe, 
annular  barrel -vauU;  scheitrechtes  — , 
straight  vauUing,  straight-cached  vauUing, 
plate-band;  schiefes,  schräges  — ,  ob- 
lique vauU,  skew  vauU,  skew  vauUing; 
schützendes  — ,  Schutzgewölbe,  (Hüt- 
tenw. Metall.)  curtain-areh;  spiralförmig 
ansteigendes  — ,  steigendes  Bingge- 
wölbe, (B9LXiw.)heUcalvatdt;  steigendes — , 
rampant  vault,  raising  vauU,  stilted  vauU; 
trichterförmiges  — ,  Trompengewölbe, 
conical  vault;  tromp-vauU;  überhöh- 
tes, überhobenes  — ,  surmounted  vaüU, 
stilted  vault;  durch  ein  —  überspannt, 
(Hüttenw.  Metall.)  arched;  verkehrtes — , 
cou^ter-vauU,  inverted  vauU;  —  mit  ver- 
tieften Feldern,  vauU  with  sunken  panels; 
verziertes  — ,  Bippengewölbe,  rib-vauU- 
ing,  fan-vauUing. 

Gewölbt y  ady,  vaulted ^  arched,  for» 
nicated;  — e  Decke,  /.Deckengewölbe,  n. 
eines  Flammofens  oder  Schmelzofens, 
(Hüttenw.)  arched  roof,  a^ch^  roof  of  a 
reverberatory-fumaee  or  mdting-fumace ; 
— es  Fenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  bay-window;  aus 
Ziegelsteinen — e  Kammer  eines  Böstofens 
zur  Kupferverhüttung,  (Hüttenw.)  arched 
brick-chamber  qf  a  cälciner  for  copper- 
smeUing. 

Gewölkt^  a^.  (Miner.)  cloudy, 
clouded. 

Gewunden,     a(^j,     (Meoh.     Techn.) 


:;  seillörmig  — ,  (Bank.)  cMti; 
— er  Lauf,  m.  einer  Büchse,  (Bückt.) 
twisted  gun-barrel;  —  e  Sftule,  /.  (Baok.) 
twisted  column;  — er  Stab,  m.  (Bank. 
Om.)  twining  stem,  eahled  round;  ~«e 
Stufe,  /.   einer  Wendeltreppe,  (Banw.) 


Oewt&rfelt,  karriirt,  adj.  (Web.) 
cheeked;  — es  Zeug,  n.  checks. 

Oewtknii  n.  spiee;  — ,  Gewürzwaaren, 
/.  pk  grocery-wares,  spieery,  spiees. 

Gewflrs..».  — esaig,  m.  aromatic 
vinegar;  ^-handler,  m.  grocer,  spieer; 
— mühle,  /.  spie»-miU;  — nelken,/.  pl 
doves;  — nelkenöl,  n.  (Chem.)  oil  ofdoM. 

GeyBerity  m,  (Miner.)  geyserite,  «di* 
eious  sinter  of  the  Qeyser, 

G^eaackt,  anegOBftokty  adj.  jaggti, 
jagged  out. 

Geiiliy  Geeihe;^  Arbeitswerkieiigi 
f».  (Hüttenw.)  toots,  impUaunts  of  Hn 
smdter;  (Bgb.  Minirk.)  mUner's  ioeli, 
miner's  implements;  gesammtes  — , 
Werkzeuginventar,  n.  einer  Hütte  oder 
Fabrik,  loose  stock;  —  zum  Puddeb, 
Kratze,  /.  und  Spitz,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  toelt 
for  manipulating  the  molten  pig4rom  m 
the  puddling-fumace,  rabble  and  paiSe; 
—  zum  Schlitzen  des  Flötzes,  Schneidhain- 
mer,  m.  (Bgb.)  pick;  —  bei  der  Spreng 
arbeit,  Bohr-  und  Schiesszeug,  n.  Uatt- 
ing-  and  shooting-tools. 

Geaähkaeteny  m.  (Bgb.)  tool-hex, 
tool-chest. 

Gesahnt  y  geafthnelty  a4j.  (Teehiu) 
ioothedf  jagged,  notched,  dentded,  destetd. 

Geseit^  Ebbe  und  Flut|  /.  (Seew.) 
tide;  — ,  Flut,  /.  high-Hde,  flood-tide. 

Gheseiten  • .  •  •  — hafen,  m*  tidt-ksf 
bour,  tidal  harbour;  — kalender,  m.tiit- 
table;  — Wechsel,  m.  tum,  turning,  Asm§' 
ing  of  the  tide. 

Geseug:,  n.  (Techn.)  tools,  utentüt, 
implements;  (Bgb.)  v.  Ghezfth. 

Geaeu^:»...  — kästen,  m.  v. 
kästen ;  — strecke,  /.  (Bgb.)  gallery, 
or  level  driven  bdiw  üu  adit  from 
shaß,  levels,  random;  tract  qf  a  hi 
He  engine* 

<}e8iegelty  a^j»  (Om.)  imbricated. 

GeBimmer^    n.    (Zimm.)    ^i  ' 
timber -work,    earpenier^s    work;    (Bgl 
Umber-work,  tubbing,  lining  of  shßfii 

Geainnelt,    adj.    (Bank.) 
cren%dated,  crenellated. 

Gesogenes  Sinde^  sohlaffes  Snd4 
n.  des  Treibriemens,  (Masch.)  sladt^ 
of  the  belt,  following  side;  — e  Fe 
kiele,  m.  pU  clarified  quills;  — e  Flin' 
/.  (Buchs.)  rifled  gun;  —er  Flintenl» 
m.    rifled    barrel;    — e   lichte,    m. 
(Lichtz.)    dipped    eaniles,    dip-c 
drawn  candles;  — e  Wechselbriefe,  m. 
(Handl.)  drawn  bills. 

Gezwirnte  Seide ,  /.  (Seidenspii 
thrown  sük,  twisted  sUk. 


Qezwungen,  —  Qlen. 


339 


Gdiwtmg«n^  mmatfirliohy  o^f. 
(Mai.  Bildli.)  laboured;  — er  Anlauf,  tit. 
bei  der  böhmiochen  Anlauftchmiede 
(lose,  gare,  an  den  Anlaufttab  Eusam- 
mtogeachweisste  Eisenbrocken),  (Hat' 
tenw.)  detaehed  parHdes  qf  iron  wkieh 
have  com/t  to  nature,  teelded  on  the  end 
nf  fht  staff  to  a  5att. 

Oioht  •  /.  (obere  Oeflhnng  eines  Hoch- 
ofens etc.),  (Hüttenw.)  lop,  mouth,  throat 
of  a  ßivüaee;  Hochofen  mit  geachlosse- 
ner  — ,  dose-mouthed  furnace ,  dosed-top 
fwmaee;  Hochofen  mit  offener  -*,  open- 
mouthed  fumaee,  oper^top  fitmace;  --, 
Mändnng,  Oeffnung,  /.  eines  Oussstalil- 
ichmelztiegels,  mouth  of  a  pot  or  erueiUe 
for  easting  steel;  — ,  Beschicknng,  /. 
Besehicknngsmaterial,  n.  Binsatz,  m. 
tkargej  burden  j  post,  amdUng  -  charge^ 
fymtüg  of  ore  and  ehareocU  or  coke  put 
Mto  the  fumaee  at  one  time;  —  aufgeben, 
—> aufsetzen, iocAor^e  the  furnace;  leere 
— ,  charcoal- charge,  coke-charge,  dead 
e*«ye;  leichte  — ,  light  charge,  charge  con' 
taiMng  much  duircoal;  schwere  — , 
■eharfe  — ,  heavy  charge,  charge  con- 
teining  much  ore;  stille  — en,  pi.  first 


Qioht  •  •  •  •  — anzeiger,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 
üuiteator;  — aufsatz,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  tun* 
9d-head  on  the  blast-furnace;  — au£zug, 
«.  {RvLtiNiw,)fumace^hoist,li/t;  hydrau- 
lisobeT— aufzug,  teater-balanee  ; — brücke, 
/.  Itridge  for  conveying  the  charge  to  the 
fwmate-top^  bridge;  — brückenplatte,/. 
Mtge^UUe;  — brückentrager,  m,  girder 
M^  the  bridge;  — buhne,  Beschickungs- 
FlAtte,  /.  stage,  charging-platCj  landing, 
jiktform ,  ch^ging  -  pla^orm ,  top  -  gad- 
^/  Platten,  /.  pi,  der  — bühne, 
flätes  round  the  top  of  the  stage; 
—deckel,  m.  —  glocke,/.  top-Ud,  top-cover; 
~*eiigaiig,  m.  descent  of  the  charge  into 
*<  furnace;  —  enmesser ,  m.  charging' 
f««y«;  — enstreicher,  m.  striker; 
—flamme,  /.  top-flame;  —  gas,  n.  —  gase, 
jrf.  top -gases  of  a  blast -famace,  blast- 
fwmaee  gases,  toaste-gases,  gases  escaping 
fron  the  blast  fumaee;  — gasentziehung, 
f'^ng-offthe  top-gases  of  blast- furnaces, 
^tiMramng  the  wciste-gas;  — gasentzie- 
InmgBappaTat,  — gasfang,  m.  apparatus 
for  taking-off  the  waste  blaste-fumace  gas, 
apparatus  for  lüithdrawing  and  conveying 
^  waste -gas  from  the  bleut -fumaee; 
"^gasentziehungsapparat,  Doppeltrich- 
^Tfm.  eup  and  cone,  cup-  and  cone-arrange- 
^t^for  taking-off  waste- gases;  — gas- 
fiDg,  m.  Y.  Gichtgasentziehungsapparat; 
*-gemiss,  n.  burden,  bctsket;  — glocke, 
"»-  Qichtdeckel;  — haus,  n.  top  of  a  fur- 
••«;  —mantel,  m,  — mauer .  /.  funnel- 
^^f  tunnd-head,  crown,  mouth-sereen, 
»»W«att,  dome  of  a  blast-furnace; 
^'inaass,  n.  — messer,  m.  charging-gauge, 
«i^fced  iron-rod  for  measuring  the  de- 


scent of  the  charges;  — Öffnung,  /.  mouth 
of  a  fumaee;  -—papier,  n.  gout -paper 
{used  as  a  remedy  against  gout) ;  —  plat- 
form, Hochofenplatf orm ,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
gallery  round  the  top,  fSUing  -  gallery ;  v. 
Gichtbühne;  — platten,  Platten,  /.  pi. 
an  der  Gicht,  plate«  round  the  stage-top; 
— rauch,  in.  (Hüttenw.)  top -smoke  of  a 
blast-furnace;  ▼.  Gichtstaub;  — schirm, 
m.  (Hüttenw.) mnd -  screen;  — schwamm, 
zinkischer  Ofenbruch ,  m.  Tuüa ,  /.  fur- 
nace-cadmia,  cadmia,  tutty,  ctdamine; 
— staub,  —  sand,  —  rauch,  m.  vom  Hoch- 
ofen, dust-Uke  partides  of  ore,  coal, 
fluxes  etc,  depositing  from  the  waste-gases 
qf  the  blast-fumace  on  the  gallery  round 
the  top  and  in  the  horisontal  blast-pipes; 
— steine,  m,  pi.  Harnsäure  -  Konkre- 
tionen, /.  pi. gouty  concretions;  — thurm, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  tunnd-head;  — treppe, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  top -stairs;  -^ watte,  /. 
wadding  used  as  a  remedy  against 
goui;  — zacken,  Windzacken,  m,  eines 
Frischfeuers,  (Hüttenw.)  bUut  -  platte, 
east -iron  plate  opposite  to  the  twyer* 
plate, 

Giohtungy  /.  (Hüttenw.)  charging, 
burdening  the  fumtice, 

Giokel)  Angelsapf en  y  m.  (Schloss.) 
pivot,  axis  of  a  hinge. 

Glebe  9  /.  (Nadl.)  red  for  straighten- 
ing the  wire;  (Web.)  beam  of  the  loom, 

Giebel 9  m.  (Bauw.  Bauk.)  gable;  — , 
— seite,  f  frontispiece ;  — ,  Ziergiebel,  m, 
pediment,  frontal;  abgetreppter,  gezin- 
nelter  — ,  gable  with  corby -steps;  bogen- 
förmiger — ,  segmental  pediment ;  kleiner 
— -,  gablet. 

Giebel.«..  — fthre,  /.  fBauk.)  iron 
gable -ear;  — balken,  m,  (Bauw.)  top- 
beam;  —  bogen,  sächsischer  Bogen,  m, 
(Bank.)   triangular  arch,    Saxon    arch; 

—  dach,  n.  gahU-roof,  gable-end;  — facade, 
— front,  /.  frontispiece -face;  — feld,  n. 
tympan,  tympanon,  raised  table,  pediment; 
— fenster,  n.  Fenster  in  einem  Giebel, 
(Bauw.)  gable  -  window ;  — fenster,  mit 
einem  Giebel  bekröntes  Fenster,  (Bauk.) 
gabled  window;  — gebinde,  n.  (Zimm.) 
gable-couple;  — gesims,  n.  (Bauk.)  gable- 
moulding;  — haus,  n.  house  with  a  gable- 
end;  —  TnB.\ieT,  f.  gable-waU  ;  abgetreppte 
— mauer,  gable -waU  with  corby -steps; 
— rücken,  m.  ridge;  — säule,  /.  (Bauw.) 
crown -post,  king-post;  — schutzbrett,  n. 
Windfeder , /.  barge -board,  verge-board; 

—  seite,/.  eines  Hauses,  gable-side,  frontis- 
piece of  a  house;  — spiess,  m.  — spitze, 
/.  gable-head ,  puncheon ,  top  of  a  gable- 
end;  —  stufe,  /.  corby-step;  — wand,/. 
V.  Giebelmauer. 

Giek....  — baum,  m.  (8eew.)  span- 
ker -  boom ,    main    boom ,   miszen  -  boom  ; 

—  baumsegel,  — segel,  n,  spanker-sail; 
— tau,  n.  topping-Uft, 

Gieny  /.  (Seew.)  viinding-tackle. 

22* 


340 


Glen...,  —  Qllb.,,, 


Gien...«  — block,  m.  winding-iacHe' 
block;  — laufer,  m.  — tau,  n.  runner, 
faU  of  a  winding-taelde, 

GieTy  f.  (Tiflchl.)  v.  Gehmng;  — , 
Guy,  /.  Toppreep,  n.  (Seew.)  ^ay. 

Q-ier . .  •  •  —  brücke ,  —  fähre ,  glei- 
tende Fähre,  /.  (Wasserb.  Pont.)  iratZ- 
flying-hridge;  — enziegel, — ziegel,  Gehr- 
ziegel, fl».  roundtd  tile;  — mast,  m.  Por- 
tal, n.  einer  fliegenden  Brücke,  (Pont.) 
hörst;  — tau,  F&hrfleil,  n.  (Wasserb.) 
trail;  — tau  der  fliegenden  Brücke, 
mooring;  — winde,  /.  der  Gierbrücke, 
tLaQfAsting-windlasa, 

Gieren,  scheren ,  hin-  und  her- 
Bohaukelny  v.  n.  (Schiflf.)  to  sheer;  — , 
Keigung  zum  Anluven  haben,  (Schifff.) 
to  gripe  windward;  zwischen  Wind 
und  Strom  vor  Anker  — ,  to  ride 
(UhwoH, 

Oierun^;  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  v.  Geh- 
rung. 

GiesB  •  •  •  •  — blech,  n.  (Giess.)  plate  upon 
which  the  overplus  of  the  moUen  nuUter 
is  poured;  — bogen,  m.  (Münzw.)  ingot- 
mould;  —  buckel,  m,  (Qiess.)  easting-eone, 
ladle,  casting 'ladle;  — erde,  Formerde, 
/.  (Giess.)  clay  for  moulds;  — flasche,  /. 
V.  Giesskasten;  — form,/,  mould,  cast- 
ing movid,  ingot-mould;  bleibende,  feste 
^form,  mould  which  may  he  employed 
several  times;  verlorene  — form,  mould 
which  may  be  employed  but  once;  — hafen, 
m.  —  wanne,  /.  (Glasm.)  cistern,  cuvette; 
— hütte,  /.  (Giess.)  foundry,  easting- 
house;  — kanne./.  ewer;  (Gärtn.)  wester- 
ing -pot ,  sprinkling  -pot ;  —  kästen ,  m, 
— flasche,  — lade,  /.  (Giess.)  flask,  box, 
casting  •  box,  moulding  -  box,  moulding- 
flask;  — flasche  von  Metall,  gusseiseme 
— flasche,  Schale,  Coquille, /.  für  Scha- 
lenguss,  Hartguss,  Gussstahl  etc.,  (Hüt- 
tenw.  Metall.)  metallic  mould,  iron-m^tuld, 
east-iron  moidd,  chiU;  — kelle,/. — löffel, 
m,  ladle,  casting-ladle,  foundry-l€uUe,  iron- 
ladle,  pot;  (FeueTW,)letul-ladÜe;  — kessel, 
m.  (Feuerw.)  copper  for  melting  lead; 
— kopf, ,  Anguss,  m.  (Giess.)  feed-head, 
feeding -head,  runner;  — kunst,  /.  v. 
Giesserei;  — lade,  /.  v.  Giesskasten; 
— loch,  n,  jet,  hole  of  a  motdd;  — loch 
eines  Hochofens,  fu/nnd  of  a  fur- 
nace, fumaee-gü,  furnace-pass  ;  —  meister, 
m.  master -smelter;  — modell,  n.  easting- 
pattern;  —  mutter,  /.  matrix,  mould; 
— ofen,  m,  founding -furnace;  — pfanne, 
/.  shank;  — pfannenkrahn ,  m.  ingot- 
crane;  — platte,  /.  (Glasm.)  casting-plate; 

—  presse,  /.  casting-press;  — rahmen,  m, 
(Bleig.)  rake;  — rhmet  f.  gutter ;  — sand, 
Formsand ,  m.  moulding  -  sand ,  sand  for 
founders;  —  schaufel ,  /.  founder's  scoop; 

—  stein,  m.  bei  der  Messingfabrikation, 
mould;  — tafel, /.  (Spiegelf.)  ca«^'n^-<9la(, 
casting-table,  plate  on  which  large  mirrors 
are   cast;   — tisch,   m,  (Lichtz.)    motdd- 


frame;  (Spiegelf.)  v.  Giesstafel;  — wanne, 
/.  (Glasm.)  V.  Giesshafen;  — zange, /. 
(Gtiess.)  founder's  pincers;  — zapf^,  m. 
feeding-heady  runner;  — zapfen,  — locbr 
capfen ,  lA.  runner-stick ,  pattern  for  iU 
runner;  — zapfen  eines  Bleigeachooes, 
head;  — zettel,  Schnftzettel,  «».(Scbiift- 
giess.)  bill  of  founts,  UU  of  letters. 

Gleflsen,  v.  a.  to  pour;  (Büdh.)  U 
mould,  to  east;  (Giess.)  to  cast,  tofovmi; 
(Glasm.)  to  east;  (Idchtz.)  to  moM; 
ohne  Kern  — ,  nach  dem  Sturz-  oder 
Demontirverfahren  — ,  (Giess.)  to  cut 
toithottt  a  core;  über  den  Kern  — ,  hohl 
— ^,  to  east  upon  a  corcr  to  east  keUe»; 
massiv  — ,  aus  dem  Vollen  — ,  to  cad 
solid;  in  Schalen  — ,  to  ehiü;  Spiegel- 
glas — ,  to  cast  plate -glass;  mit  dem 
Steigrohr  — ,  to  cast  from  the  bottom, 

Giessen,  n.  easting,  cast;  —  del 
Stahls,  Chissstahlgiessen,  (Hüttenw.)  east- 
ing of  steel,  steel-easting;  —  von  unten» 
aufsteigender  Guss,  m.  (Hüttenw.  HetaH) 
easting  from  the  bottom,  flUing  the  meuUi 
from  below, 

GiesBeri  m.  founder,  tneUer,  smdter 
{of  metal);  (Lichtz.)  moulder;  (6eew.) 
sheet  {a  sort  of  scoop). 

Gieaaereiy  /.  foundry,  casting-houit; 
— ,  Giesskimst,  /.  easting,  founding. 

Giesserei  •  • .  •  — krahn »  m,  fmmärf- 
crane ,  moulding  -  erane  ;  —  roheisen, 
— eisen,  graues  Boheisen,  «•  (Hüttenw.) 
foundry-pig,  foundry-pig^ron. 

GijSkrd's  Dampf  Strahlpumpe,  /. 
Giffard^s  Injektor^  m.  Qiffar^s  m- 
jeetor. 

Gift,  n.  (Chem.)  poison;  — ,  Fliegw 
gift,  n.  Gediegen  -  Arsenik,  natürlicher 
Arsenik,  Scherbenkobalt,  m.  (Miner.) 
native  arsenic,  fly-powder. 

Gift  • .  •  •  — esche,  /.  — sumach,  japt- 
nesischer  Fimissbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  pi%»(» 
ash,  poison-tree ,  Japan  vamish-trte,  tar- 
nish-bearing sumach  {Rhus  toxicodendron); 
— fang,  — thurm,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  ekimni$ 
to  catdithe  arsenic,  poison-tower;  — hüttei 
/.  iirsenic  •  works ,  establishment  for  A* 
subUnuUion  of  arsenic;  — kies,  Arsenik- 
kies,  Misspickel,  Arsenopyrit,  m.  (Miner.) 
arsenical  pyrites,  arsenopyrite;  — mehl, 
— pulver,  Araenikmehl,  «.  pulverige^ 
weisser,  roher  Arsenik,  m.  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
crude  arsenic,  arsenic  -  powder ,  arsm»' 
flour;  — stein,  m.  (Miner.)  arsemoal  cb^ 
mia;  white  arsenic- ore;  — sumach,  •• 
(Bot.)  V.  Giftesche ;  — thurm,  m.  v.  Gift- 
fang;  — thurm,  Arsenik-Kondensationt- 
thurm,  m.  poison-tower;  — zahn, «.  einer 
Schlange,  fang. 

Giftig;  €tdj.  poisonous, 

Gig,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  aig;  — ,  /.  leichte» 
Buderboot,  n.  (Seew.)  gig. 

Gilb ....  — beeren,  Avignonbeerea« 
/.  pl.  (Färb.)  Avignon -berries,  Fref^A 
berries;  — kraut,   n.  Färberginst^,  * 


Qllbe.  —  Qlps..,. 


341 


(Bot  7&rb.)  dy€9*»  grun^wud;  — kraut, 
fftrberwau,  m.  dyer's  wood,  wüd  wood; 
— wurzel,  KurkmnawuTzel,  /.  (Bot. 
Färb.)  twTfMriCf  turmeric^ootj  root  of 
Amomwn  curcuma, 

Gübe,  aUfty  /.  Berggelhy  n.  (Ui- 
Der.)  ydiaw  irof^oehre,  mountain-yeUiuf. 

Gilben  9  v.  a.  das  Pergament  — ,  to 
iye  parchment  ydloic, 

GüdenhaiUy  Innungshsiu  ^  n. 
(Baaw.)  guild-halL 

ammgj  auinngy  /.  (Schifbb.) 
towhter,  cove;  grosse — ,  hintere — ,  lower 
muUer;  kleine  —  über  der  grossen, 
Hftper  counter,  .  second  counter;  —  des 
Baders,  Ausschnitt,  m.  für  den  Buder- 
haken,  guUeting  of  the  rudder;  —  eines 
Begels,  gore,  goring,  roach;  — en,  pi,  der 
zerbrodienen  Gänge,  arched  or  vaulted 
CM<  of  the  drifts. 

GiUingflholser^  QillingBknieey  n. 
fl.  (Schiffsb.)  counter-timbers,  stem-ttm- 
Urt,  transom-knees. 

Giltigkeitfldauery  /.  eines  Billets, 
(Eiienb.)  the  time  which  a  ratUcay-ticket 
hsi  io  run. 

Gimp,  Qimpty  m.  Gi2npey/.(Manaf.) 
gimfy  loop. 

Gimpmühley  Gimpf  mühle, /.  spin- 
^n^-mßchine  for  making  gimps. 

Gingham,  m.  englische,  sohotti- 
Mhe  Oder  Wiener  Leinwand,  /. 
(Mtniif.)  gingham,  Bengal  stripes. 

Ginster,  m.  (Bot.)  hroom,  genista. 

Ginsternalde,  /.  hroom-lcmd, 

Giitfel,  in.  summit. 

Gips,  Gyps,  m.  (Miner.  Ghem.)  gyp- 
in^,  hydrated  stdphate  of  lime;  — ,  ge- 
brannter — ,  (Bauw.  etc.)  burnt  gypsum^ 
jlfuier  of  Paris,  plaster,  gypsum;  Abbin- 
^  erstes  Erstarren,  n.  des — es,  setting  of 
IKPfum;  abgestandener  —  ,  (Bauw.)  dead 
giasUr;  alaunirter  — ,  Marmorcement, 
•.  (Chem.  Bauw.)  gypsu^n  hardened  by 
^^^oma  <^  alum-soUUion,  artifidal  marble  ; 
ikBgemachter  (mit  Wasser  zu  einem  Brei 
t&gerährter)  — ,  (Chem.  Bauw.)  slaked 
typinm,  plaster,  paste  tf  plaster  tf  Paris, 
^'  &  gyp^V^f^f  blatteriger,  spathiger 
"^1  Oipespatb,  m.  (l£meT.)foliated,  sparry, 
«peeiilor  gypsum,  süenite;  dichter,  ge- 
'"^iner  — ,  Qlpsstein,  m.  (Miner.)  com- 
f^  gypsum,  massive  gypsum;  dick  an- 
fwnachter  — ,  (Bauw.)  stiff  plaster; 
dann  angemachter  — ,  thin  plaster;  ent- 
''"*'**^ — ^1  gebrannter — ,  (Ghem.)  de- 
h^okd  gypsum,  burnt  gypsum,  heated 
Üfptwn;  erdiger  — ,  Gipseäe,/.  Oipsguhr, 
^  worthy  gypsum,  gypseoiu  earth;  Er- 
härten, Erstarren,  ».  des  — es,  harden- 
^^jkinduration,  solidifying  of  gypsum; 
Wriger  — ,  Fasergips,  Federgips, 
Imout  gypsum;  fein  gemahlener  und 
geschlämmter  — ,  Gipsmehl,  n.  für  Pa- 
lierzeTig,  Annalin,  n.  (ursprünglich  von 
oer  Annamühle  bei  Osterode),  (Pap.)  fine- 


ground  gypsum,  annaUne,  pulverised  and 
levigated  (washed)  gypsum;  feiner  — ,  Btuck- 
gips,  (BsLXiw.)  fine-burnt  gypsum,  plaster  qf 
Paris;  gebrannter — ,  bttimt  gypsum,  plaster 
of  Paris,  boiled  plaster,  aücined  gypsu^n, 
dehydrated  gypsum;  gel&llter  — ,  aus 
Ghlorkalciuml6sung  niedergeschlagenes 
Kalciumsulfat,  n.  (Ghem.)  pearl-harden- 
ing; gemahlener  — ,  fine-ground  gypsum, 
powdered  plaster  of  Paris;  grauer,  un- 
reiner— ,  grey  plaster;  grober,  ungesieb- 
ter  — ,  unsifted  plaster;  grob  gemah- 
lener — ,  ground  gypsum;  grob  ge- 
siebter — ,  coarse- sifted  plaster;  kör- 
niger — ,  Alabaster,  m.  (Miner.)  granu- 
lar gypswm,  alabaster;  vom  Regen  durch- 
nässter — ,  plaster  which  has  been  exposed 
to  the  rain;  roher  — ,  (Techn.)  unbumt 
gypsum;  schaumiger  — ,  Schaumgips, 
(Miner.)  scaly  foUated  gypsum;  schup- 
pigkömiger  — ,  foliated  granular  gypsum; 
spathiger  — ,  v.  blätteriger  — ;  todt  ge- 
brannter — ,  (Bauw.)  worn  plaster,  u^ftt 
plaster,  overbttmt  gypsum;  mit  —  über- 
ziehen, gipsen,  (Bauw.)  to  plaster;  un- 
gebrannter — ,  unbtimt  gypsum;  wasser- 
freier — ,  Anhydrit,  m,  (Miner.)  anhydrous 
gypsum,  cmhydrite,  , 

Gips  •  •  •  •  — abdruck,  Gipsabguss, 
m.  (Form.)  plaster  -  cast ,  figure  formed 
in  plaster;  — anwurf,  — bewurf,  m, 
{1£aut) pUkster-eoat,  plastering;  — arbeit, 
/.  plaster-work ,  plastering ,  sttACCO  -  work  ; 

—  arbeiter,  m,  plasterer;  — artig,  a<Hj. 
(Miner.)  gypseous;  — bild,  n.  v.  Glps- 
fig^;  — brei,  m,  (Bauw.)  i^oaie  of  plaster 
of  Paris,  paste  of  gypsum,  plaster; 
fGhem.)  slaked  gypsum;  dicker  — brei, 
(Bauw.)  stiff  plaster;  dünner  — brei, 
thin  plaster;  — brennen,  n,  burning  cf 
gypsum,  calcination  qf  gypsum;  — bren- 
ner,  m.  gypsum-bwrner^  cidciner  of  gypsum, 
plasterer;  — brennerei,  /.  calcination  of 
gypsum,  gypsum -burning ;  place  where 
gypsum  is  burnt  or  calcined;  — brenn- 
ofen,  «.  plaster- kün;  — brocken,  m. 
pi.  rubbish  of  plaster;  — bruch,  m, 
— grübe,  /.  (Bteinbr.)  gypsum  -  quarry, 
plaster-quarry  ;  — cement,  m.  decorator's 
cement;  — decke,  /.  (Bauw.)  plaster-ceil- 
ing; — druse,  /.  (Miner.)  crystaXUzed  gyp- 
sum; — erde,  /.  — guhr,  m.  (Miner.) 
gypseous  earth,  earthy  gypsum,  farinaceous 
gypsum;  — estrich,  m.  (Bauw.)  ^oor  qf 
plaster  of  Paris,  plaster-floor;  — figur, 
/.  — bild,  n,  plaster -figure ,  figure  made 
of  plaster  of  Paris;  figure  made  ofqypsum; 
— ^form,  /.  (Porz.  Topf.  Giess.  ^ijcJj  plaster- 
mould;  —former,  — giesser,  m.  plasterer; 

—  grübe,  /.  V.  Gipsbruch;  — guhr,  m. 
V.  Gipserde;  — guss,  m,  plaster-easting; 
— haltig,      aOQ.     (Miner.)     gypsiferous; 

—  haue,  Tünchhacke,  /.  (Bauw.)  plaster- 
hatchet;  — kalk,  m.  (Bauw.)  plaster-Umef 
parget-Ume;  — kitt,  m.  (Schloss.)  cement 
of  plaster;  — lehre,  /.  (Maur.)  plaster- 


342 


Gipsen.  —  Glanz..., 


gaitge;  — marmor,  m.  artffleuU  marUe 
made  of  variegated  platter;  — matrize, 
/.  beim  Stereotypiren,  (Bachdr.)  fUuUr- 
mould;  — mehl,  gesiebtes  — mehl  oder 

—  pulyer,  n.  powdered  gypsttm,  powdered 
plaster,  plaster -powder,  puherieed  and 
sifted  gypsum;  — mehl  för  Papierzeug, 
▼.  fein  gemahlener  und  geschl&mmter 
Gips;  — mergel,  m,  (Miner.)  gypseous 
marl;  — mörtel,  m.  (Bauw.)  plaster- 
mortis,  plaster,  hadigeon;  dünner — mör- 
tel,  grouting,  grout;  — mühle,  /.  gyp- 
swn-mxü,  plaster-miü;  — ofen,  m. 
plaster -künj  gypsum -fumaee;  — orna- 
ment, n.  plaster-moulding ;  — omamente, 
pU  an  einer  Zimmerdecke,  enrichment; 
— pulver,  V.  Gipsmehl;  — putz,  m. 
(Bauw.)  plastering;  — putz  auf  Pliester- 
latten,  floating    of  plaster  upon  laihs; 

—  schaufei,  /.  plasterer's  shovel;  —  schutt, 
m,  — brocken,  m,  pi.  rubbish  of  plaster; 

—  sinter,  m.  (Miner.)  stdlactitieal  gypsum; 
-r-spath,  spathiger  Gips,  Selenit,  m. 
Marienglas,  Fraueneis,  n.  (Miner.)  gyp- 
seous spar,  gypsum-spar,  sparry  gyp- 
sum, speetdar  gypsum,  specular  stone, 
sdenite;  — stein,  m.  gypseous  stone, 
plaster-stone;  — stein,  Hungerstein,  Pfan- 
nenstein,  m.  (Salzw.)  scale,  scales  {depo- 
sit on  the  bottom  of  the  brine-evaporating- 
pans,  consisting  qf  sulphate  cfUm^e  mdxed 
with  com^non  salt,  day,  sulphate  qf  soda, 
etc);  — stuck,  m.  (Bauw.)  stucco,  plaster- 
stucco;  — Verzierungen,  /.  pi,  (Bauw.) 
ornaments,  motUdings  made  of  plaster 
of  Paris;  — waaren,  /.  pi,  plaster-work, 
gypsum-work. 

Gipsen^  v.  a.  to  plaster,  to  cover  with 
plaster;  (Maur.)  to  grout,  to  plaster; 
(Schloss.)  to  fcuten  with  plaster, 

Giiwen^  n.  des  Weines,  plastering  of 
wine, 

Gipser^  m.  plasterer,  stucco-corker. 

Qiraffeyf  (Zool.)  eameloped. 

Girandole«  /.  girandole,  branched 
ea7%dlestiek ;  (Eeuerw.)  airandole, 

Girasoly  m.  (Miner.)  girasol. 

Girireny  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  put  in 
circulation,  to  ciradate;  einen  Wechsel 
— ,  indossiren,  to  endorse  a  biU  of  ea> 
change. 

&irOy  n.  (Handl.)  endorsement;  —  in 
Blanko,  blank  endorsement;  sein.  ^^  gebend 
to  endorse. 

Girobank  9  Depositenbank  ^  /. 
(Handl.)  bank  of  deposits,  bank  cf  circula- 
tion, tranrfer-bank, 

Gismondiny  m.  (Miner.)  abrasite, 
gismondine,  gismondite. 

GlBslngy  GisBiingy/.  (Schifff.)  way- 
reckoning,  dead  reckoning,  ship*s  account. 

Gisohty  /.  (Seew.)  spray,  spoon  -  drift. 

Gitter  y  Gatter  ^  Gitterwerk  ^  n. 
(Techn.  Tischl.)  grate,  grating,  trdlis, 
lattice,  railing,  rents,  cross-bars;  (Bampfin.) 
hand-raiUng,  fence;  — ,  durchbrochene 


Schranke,  /.  (Bank.)  screen;  — ,  Cbot- 
schranke,  /.  (Bank.)  chaned;  — anemea 
Kamin,  fender;  —  eines  Oberiiehtei, 
(Schiffsb.)  guard  of  a  skyMghL 

Gitter. •••  — balken,  m.  p3raekent).| 
lattice -truss;  — brücke,  /.  (Brückenb.) 
lattice -bridge;  amerikanische  — braeke 
Yon  Holz,  Fachwerksbrücke,  /  tnui- 
bridge;  —  brustung,  Schranke,  /.  (Bank.) 
chancd,  screen;  — charpie,  /.  trdUt-lat; 
— eisen,  n.  lattice- iron;  — fenster,  s. 
(Bauw.)  lattice-window,  trdlised  window 
— föllung,     /.     (Bank.)    grtUed  pond 

—  gang,     m.    (Gärtn.)    trdUsed    mUc 
— laube,  /.  (Gftrtn.)  latticed  bower,  peU- 
arbour;     — loge,   /.     in     der    Kiichet 

—  stuhl,  m.  (Bank.)  latHeed  Utß; 
—loge      im     Theater,      latticed    hex; 

—  schranke,  /.  am  Altar,  (Bank.)  eem^ 
ehancd;  — sparren,  m.  (Bauw.)  lattied 
r<rfUr;  — stab,  m.  — stange,  /.  bar  «f^ 
grate,  grate-bar;  lanzenförmiger — stelib 
stanchion;  — stabspitze, — stangenipitin^ 
/.  grate-bar's  point,  stanchion^ s  ItMa; 
— stein,  m.  (Steinm.)  trough-stone;  —stock, 
m.  (Tischl.)  folding -rule  for  making  I«^ 
tice-work;  — stuhl,    m.   ▼•   Gitterlog«; 

—  thor,  n.  trdUsed  gate,  spar-gate;  — thir, 
/.  latticed  door;  — trager,  m,  (Bruckalk 
Eisenb.)  laUice^ork  girder,  latticed  trvs$; 
— werk,  n.  lattice-work,  trdUs-teerK 
grating;  — werk  als  Ornament,  (Bsnk.) 
fret  -  work;  —  zäun ,  m.  fence  of  trdkt 
work.  ' 

Gittern  I  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  grate,  tt 
lattice,  to  rail;  (Web.)  to  checker. 

GiveUeim,  m.  (Tischl.)  Gi«ee-^{« 
good  sort  of  joiner's  glue), 

Glao^handflohulie^  n.  pL  M-^Ioftf. 

Glaelren^  v.  a.  to  glase. 

Glacis^  n.  (Befeat.)  glacis;  umgekeb^ 
tes  — ,  counter -sloping  glacis,  imtrUi 
glacis. 

GlaeiBröBohe)  Glaelsböadhungy /• 
GlaeiafaUy  m.  (Befest.)  slope  nf  ^ 
glacis. 

Glander^  Ealanderi  /.  und  m.  (Web.) 
calender, 

Glandnlity  Xäehelsteio,  m.  (Umer.) 
glcmduUte,  . 

Glanz  y  m.  (Miner.)  lustre;  (JavJ 
water,  fire,  lustre;  (Web.  Hutm.)  ^i' 
— ,  Wasserappretur,  /.  (Manuf.)  gl^^t 
water -dressing;  — ,  Blende,  /.  (MinerJ 
glance,  blende;  — geben,  topelUs^t^ 
furbish;  (Web.  Hutm.)  to  gloss;  —  ▼« 
polirten  Sachen,  poUsh,  sheen;  den-' 
verlieren,  to  tarnish,  to  become  dM 

Glanz....  —bank,  /.  (Hutm.)  l^»»- 
ing-bench;  — blech,  russisches  —  Wecb, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  Russian  sheets,  Busntn 
plates,  Russian  sheet^ron,  glossy  shtdt, 
{sheets  with  a  thin  glossy  coating  (^ffi^ 
roso-ferric  oxide);  —blende,  /.  Mangan- 
glanz, m.  Manganblende,/.  (Miner.)  fw* 
ganese-blende,  ^ilphide  qf  mtmgoMse,  ^mt 


Glänz ....  —  Glas .... 


343 


fkuirtt  of  manganese;  —  braTmBteiii,HaiiB- 
nuumit,  m.  (Miner.)  hauamannUe,  man- 
ganoBo-manganie  oxtde,  red  oxide  of  mat^ 
ganese;  — Imnte,  /.  (Techn.)  ndiahing- 
kruekf  gloeeing-bruah;  (Schuhm.)  shining- 
hrush;  — eisen,  BalkeneiBen,  n.  (Miner.) 
the  mo/e  wicke^erous  parts  ofmeteorie  iron  ; 
^eisenerz,  n.  — eisenstein,  Eisenglanz, 
».  (Miner.)  vron-glanee,  specular  iron-ore, 
a$ihydroi*s  sesquioxide  qf  iron;  —  erz, 
—  ■über,  fi.  Silberglanz,  Argentit,  m. 
GUserz,  n.  Argyrit,  m.  (Miner.)  sxher- 
giamce,  orgeniHe,  vüreous  sUver,  sulphide 
qf  aüver;  — erzschwärze,  Silberschwärze, 
/.  erdiger  Silberglanz,  m,  (Miner.)  earthy 
iiher-glanee;  — etamin,  «».  (Manuf.) 
ghued  tommy;  — fimiss,  m.  (Techn.) 
gluing 'V<xmish;  —  fütter,  n.  (Schneid.) 
glated  Umng;  — hammer,  Olänzham- 
mer,  Polirhammer,  m.  (Klempn.)  pol- 
ishing-hamsner,  sUeking-hammer ;  — holz, 
ft.  (Hntm.)  dummy;  —  kobalt.  Kobal- 
tin, Kobahglanz,  m,  (Miner.)  eohaUine, 
tobüU-gUmiee^  glance- cobalt,  sther-tohite 
€tMt,  bright  white  cobaU;  — kobalt, 
Smaltit,  Smialtin,  Speisskobalt,  m.  (Miner.) 
•maUine,  tin-whiU  eobaU;  — kohle,  /. 
Anthracit,  m.  (Miner.)  anthraeUe,  glance- 
eool,  shining  coal,  Kilkenny  coal;  — kohle 
tor  galvanische  Elemente,  metaUie  ear- 
hm;  — korduan,  m.  (Lederz.)  shining 
moroeeo- leather;  — leder,  n.  (Lederz.) 
OMmctted  Uather,  patent -leather;  — lein- 
wand,  /.  (Manuf.)  gUtsed  Unen;  b%Ack- 
fom,  trdUs;  — manganerz,  n.  Manganit, 
Graubraunstein ,  m,  (Miner.)  grey  man- 
ganeee-ore,  numganite,  hydrated  manganic 
oxide;  — ölvergoldung ,  polirte  Oelver- 
goldnng,  /.  (Yergold.)  varnished  and 
poliahed  oü-güding;  — papier,  n.  (Pap.) 
glased  paper;  —pappe,  /.  (Pap.)  glased 
hoard,  glased  pasteboard;  (Tuchf.)  press- 
ing-hoard; —  presse,  /.  (Tuchf.)  glas- 
ing-talender ;  die  — presse  geben,  to 
1^- press;  — mss,  m.  (Chem.)  shining 
foot,  lamp-black;  — schetter,  m.  (Manuf. j 
huekram;  — schleifen,  poliren,  v.  a. 
fiedbiL)  to  poUsh,  to  bi*mish,  to  furbish; 
— iQber,  v.  Olanzerz;  — spath,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) glossy  fddspar; — taffet,  m.  (Manuf.) 
M^Uistring  ;  — Vergoldung,  /.  glased  gild- 
tn^;  —  yergoldung,  Leimvergoldung,  /. 
güding  on  water -size/  distemper-gilding; 
^wiehse,  /.  shining  blacking,  vamish- 
^Msing,  polishing -paste;  — zwirn,  m. 
(Spinn.)  fiaeS-ihread,  patent-bobbin. 

C^lAna.../  — maschine,  /.  (Manuf.) 
glating- machine;  y.  Glättmaschine; 
"^Btahl,  m.  (Techn.)  sleeking-steei;  — zahn, 
».  (Bnchb.)  polishing-tooth. 

GlAnEe,  Appretur ,  /.  (Web.)  gloss; 
y-  Glättmaschine. 

OläDMiiy  V.  a,  (Techn.)  to  polish,  to 
furbish;  (Hntm,)  to  gloss ;  (Pap.)  to  glase; 
8toife  — ,  (Manuf.)  to  gloss,  to  hot-press 
doth. 


Olftiuiend«  a^.  (Techn.)  glossy. 

QlABj  f».  (Glasm.  Techn.)  glass;  (Mi- 
ner.) ore  of  a  glassy  appearance;  — , 
Trinkglas,  n.  tumbler;  —  zum  Pracipi- 
tiren  etc.,  (Chem.)  tumbler,  tumbler  for 
precipitation,  precipitation-jar;  — ,  Sand- 
glas,  Wachtglas,  (Seew.)  glass,  watch- 
glass;  becherförmiges  — ,  Becherglas, 
beaker;  becherförmiges  —  zum  Präcipi- 
tiren,.  beaked  tumbler;  — blasen,  — ma- 
chen, to  blow,  to  m^ke  glass;  böhmisches 
— ,  Bohemian  glass;  buntes  — ,  farbiges 
— ,  coloured  glass,  stained  glass  ;  entglastes 
— ,  B^aumur'sches  PorzeUan,  n.  devitrified 
glass,  semircrystaXUsed  glass,  crystaXUsed 
glass  J  porcelain  of  Rkaumur;  gegossenes 
— ,  cast  glass;  geläutertes  — ,  r^ned 
glass;  gehärtetes  — ,  Hartglas,  hardened 
glass;  gepresstes  — ,  pressed  glass;  ge- 
schliffenes — ,  cut  glass;  gestrecktes  — , 
spread  window- glass ;  gewelltes  — ,  cor- 
rugated  glass;  im  Glashafen  geförbtes 
— ,  pot -metal;  grünes  — ,  Flaschenglas, 
bottis-glass ,  common  green  glass;  halb- 
weisses  — ,  semi-white  glass,  straw-coloured 
glass;  —  malen,  to  stain  on  glass;  mar- 
morirtes  — ,  marbled  glass;  matt  ge- 
schliffenes — ,  ground  glass;  matt  ge- 
schliffenes — ,  mattirtes  — ,  EisgLas, 
frosted  glass;  Müller*sches  — ,  vulkani- 
sches — ,  (Miner.)  hyalite;  optisches 
— ,  —  zu  optischen  Zwecken,  optic  glass, 
optician^ s  glass;  retikulirtes  — ,  Fili- 
granglas, Fadenglas,  reticulated  glass; 
russisches  — ,  russisches  Frauenslas,  n. 
grossblätteriger  Kaliglimmer,  f».  (Miner.) 
Moscovy  glass,  Mt^scovy  glass,  muscovite; 
streifiges  — ,  corded  glass;  uberfangenes 
— ,  flashed  glass;  in  —  verwandeln, 
verglasen,  (Chem.)  to  vitrify. 

Glaa....  — abfall,  m.  — brocken, 
m.  pi.  — Scherben,  /.  pi.  Bruchglas,  n. 
(Glasm.)  cuUet,  broken  glass;  — achat, 
m.  (Miner.)  Icdomd  agate,  vitreous  lava, 
obsidian;  — arbeit,  /.  an  einem  Hause, 
(Banw.)  glass-work,  windows  of  a  house; 
— auge,  Beobachtungsglas,  n.  am  Va- 
cuumkessel,  (Zuckerf.)  glass -sight-hole, 
glass -eye;  — ballon,  m.  (Chem.)  glass- 
baUoon,  glass-carboy,  carboy;  — bild,  n. 
(Mai.)  glass-picture;  (Phot.)  glass -photo- 
graph; — blase,  /.  (Glasm.)  bunch,  6W6e, 
seed,  blister  {/omU  in  the  glass);  — blasen, 
n.  (Glasm.)  glass-blowing,  glass-making, 
blowing  ;  — blasen  vor  der  Lampe,  enamel- 
ling or  glctss-blowing  at  the  lamp;  — bläser, 
m.  glass-blower;  — ^bläserei,/.  glass-blowing  ; 
— bläsereisen,  n.  bunting-iron;  — bläser- 
lampe,  /.  glass-blower's  lamp,  enameUer's 
lamp;  — blaseröhre,/,  blow -pipe,  blow- 
tube,  blowing-tube ;  —  blasetisch,  m,  table- 
blow  -  pipe  ;  —  bläserwe^kzeuge ,  n.  pi. 
glass-piower's  apparatus;  —  bläserzange,/. 
glass-blower's  tongs;  leichte  — bläser- 
zange, «prin^-too{;  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn.) 
glass -driU;   — brennen,    n.    annealing; 


344 


QlaB,.., 


— brett,  Tafelbrett,  n.  des  Keg^elrtohls, 
(Web.)  ecLat,  box,  pvXLty-hox;  — brocken^ 
T.  Glasabfall;  — cylinder,  m,  zmn  Fällen, 
preeipüation-jar;  — cylinder  mit  Fubs, 
(Chem.)  jar,  jar  toith  foot,  jar  on  foot; 
gradttirter,  kalibrirter — cylinder,  grad- 
uated jar;  — cylinder  znm  Lösen,  far 
Lösungen,  (Ohem.)  soUdion-jar,  glaas- 
eylinder  '  for  BoVdiionB ,  glaas  -  aohditm' 
cylinder;  — diamant,  «i.  glass -diamond, 
paste,  imitation;  — elektricitat,  /.  (Pbys.) 
vitreous   deetrieity,    positive    Aetirieity ; 

—  erz,  SÜberglaserz,  natorliches  Bchwe- 
felsilber,  n.  Argentit,  Argyrit,  Silber- 
glanz, m.  Glanzerz,  n.  (Miner.)  sHver- 
glance,  vitreous  silver,  argentite,  native 
sulphide  of  silver;  — erzschwarze,  /. 
(Miner.)  earthy  suver  -  glance  ;  — fabrik, 
/.  glass-works,  glass-house;  Gesammtheit, 
/.  der  — fi&briken,  glass -trade;  — fabri- 
kation,  /.  glass -manttfacUire;  — faden, 
m,  glass -thread,  spun  glass;  — fäden, 
— stränge,  |>{.  (Fehler  im  Glase),  (Glasm.) 
threads,   strings    in   the  vitreous  mass; 

—  fenster,  n.  (Banw.)  glass-window;  pi, 
glasses;  — fenchtigkeit ,  Kieselfeuchtig- 
keit,  /.  (Chem.)  vitreous  humour;  — fla- 
sehe,/,  glass-bottle,  glass-flask;  t.  Flasche ; 
gescMiffene — flasche,  Karaffe,/,  decanter; 
— flnss,  m.  (Glasm.)  fltuc  for  glass; 
— flnss,  — paste,  /.(Juw.)  paste,  vitreous 
paste,  glass-imitaHon  of  jewels;  — fritte,/. 
(QlSksm.)  frit,  batch,  glaas-frit,  glass^metdl, 
mixture  of  materials  for  glass -making; 

—  fuss,  m.  der  Elektrisirmaschine,  glass- 
support;  —  galle,  /.  (Glasm.)  glass-gaU, 
gM  of  glass,  sandiver,  fd  vitri;  — ge- 
fäss,  n.  zum  Waschen  der  Hände  nach 
dem  Essen,  finger-glass;  — gemälde,  n. 
painting  on  glass;  — geschirr,  n.  glass- 
fumiture,  glass-ware,  glasses;  — gespinnst, 
n.  glass-thread,  spun  glass;  — giessform, 
/.  glass -mould;  — glänz,  m.  (Miner.) 
vitreous  lustre;  — glanz,  Streoglas,  n. 
frost;  — glocke,  — stürze,  /.  gUiss-shade, 
glass-beU;  (Chem.)  bell-jar,  shade,  glass- 
shade,  bell-glass,  bell-shaped  jar,  glass- 
jar;  (Gärtn.)  hand-glass;  — glocke  mit 
Knopf  und  matt  geschliffenem  Bande, 
(Chem.)  glass -jar  with  knob  a^nd  ground 
rim;  kalibrirte,  graduirte  — glocke, 
graduated  jar ;  tubiüirte  — glocke,  tub- 
ulated glcLSS  -  shade;,  — gries ,  m.  broken 
window-glass;  — griff,  wi.  glass-handle; 
(Glasm.)  ferret;  — hafen,  — schmelz- 
tiegel,  — tiegel,  m.  (Glasm.)  glass -pot, 
glass-mdting-pot,  gUiss-crucible ;  — hahn, 
m.  glass -tap;  — handel.  m,  glass* 
trade;  — hart,  mit  schalenharter  Ober- 
fläche, spröde,  abgeschreckt,  adj,  (Me- 
tall.) hard  09  glass,  extremely  hardened, 
case-hardened,  brittle,  chilled;  — härte,  /. 
des  Stahls,  chilling;  — härten,  n,  ^lass- 
tempering,  hardening  of  glass;  — haus,  Ge- 
wächshaus, n.  {Q&Ttn,)  glass-hotise;  — he- 
her,  Heber  von  Glas,  m,  glass-siphon,  glass- 


syphon;  — hutte,  /.  gla»a-mam,ufmdterii 
glass-works,  glass-house;  — hfittenaUUl, 
m.  waste  in  glass -mawti^adories;  — in- 
knutation,  /.  (Glasm.)  inenuted  gUs$, 
glass-incrustation;  — isolator,  m.  (Elektr.) 
glass-insulator;  — kalk,  m.  ▼.  Glasgalle; 

—  kappe,/.  (Chem.)  glass-cap;  — kästen, 
m.  einer  Probirwage,  (Prob.)  glass-case; 
— kästen  zum  Aufhängen  vorVexkanfr* 
lokalen,  show-glass;  — kattun,  m.  — lein- 
wand,  /.  (Manuf.)  glass-doth;  — kiste, 
/.  zum  Verpacken  von  Glaswaaren,  glass- 
cage,  skep;  — kitt,  m.  gla»s  -  cemmt, 
glazier's  putty,  iron -glue;  — kittmesser, 
n.  stopping -knife;  — klumpen,  m.  beM; 
— knopf,  m.  glass-button;  — kolben,  m. 
(Chem.)  matrass,  cueurM,  flask;  — kopi^ 
glasharter  Ziegel,  m.  (Dachd.)  stodi- 
brick,  red  stock,  grey  stock;  brauner  nod 
gelber  — köpf,  &seriger  und  niereIlfö^ 
miger  Brauneisenstein,  ftiseriger  Pyi^ 
rhosiderit,  m.  (Miner.)  brown  hematite, 
flbrous  and  rentform  brown  iron-ore  emd 
pyrrhosiderite ,  flbrous  variety  of  natm 
ferric  hydrate;  rother  — köpf,  eigent- 
licher — köpf,  fkseriger  und  nieRni5^ 
miger  oder  traubiger  Hämatit  oder  Both- 
eisenstein,  Blutstein,  m,  (Miner.)  red 
hematite,  fibrous  red  iron-ore,  fibrous  s^ 
reniform  or  botryoidal  rod  iron-ortj 
kidney-ore;  schwarzer  — köpf,  Sohwan- 
braunstein,  Hartbraunstein,  stalaktiti- 
scher oder  traubenförmiger  Psilomelsn, 
«n.  psHomeian  (barytiferous  oxide  qf 
manganese)  in  stalactitic  and  botryoidd 
shapes;  — koralle,  /.  glasa-bead,  glut»- 
bugle;  schwarze  — koraUe,  black  povst; 
— korb,  m.  v.  Glaskiste;  — kruke,/.  gtsat- 
pitcher,  glass-jar;  — kugel,  /.  glass-globe; 
— kuppel,  /.  V.  Glasglocke;  — Ifn, 
f.  Hyalit,  m.  (Miner.)  hyalite;  schwane 
— lava,  /.  (Miner.)  glossy  lava,  vüreout 
lava,  obsidian;  — leinwand,/.  (Hanof.) 
glass-doth;  — macher,  m.  glass-msktr, 
glass-blower;  —  macherkunst,  f.  the  sri 
of  making  or  blowing  glass;  — machen 
pfeife,  /.  blowing-iron,  blowing-pipe,  hio»- 
ing-tube,  blow-tube;  — machersdfe,  /• 
Braunstein,  m.  glass-soap,  glass maker't 
soap,  hyperoxide  of  manganese;  — macber 
stuhl,  m.  chair,  bench;  — maler,  Kaler 
auf  farblosem  Tafelglas,  m.  glass-painter, 
painter  on  glass',  annealer;  — maler, 
Maler  in  ge&rbten  Gläsern,  gkiss-stainer; 
—malerei,  Malerei  auf  farbloses  Tafel- 
glas, /.  glass-painting,  ptUnting  on  glau; 

—  maierei,  Malerei  in  gefärbten  Gläsern^ 
glass -staining;  eingebrannte  — malereii 
annealed  glass-painting;  — malerforben, 
/.  pl.  colours  for  glass-painting ;  — malx, 
n.  (Brau.)  britOe  maU  (which  has  bee» 
dried    too    quickly    in    the    maU-kUn),' 

—  masse,  /.  geläuterte,  — masse  in  flfis* 
sigem  Zustand,  (Glasm.)  metal,  gl^^ 
metal,  refined  glass:  rohe  — masse,  fr^f 

—  masse  zur  FabriJkation  imitirterEdei- 


Glaser.  —  Qlaaun 


845 


steiiie,  paaU;  — mosaik,  /  (Glann.)  fret- 
work, glaas-moaaica,  miU^liori;  — mühle, 
/.  apparatus  far  grinding  gUus;  — nuth, 
/.  (GtlaB.)  groove  for  the  wifidow-glMsea ; 
~-ofen,  «I.  (Olaam.)  glass -oven,  glass- 
fitmaee,  kiln,  glass-indting-fumace;  Oeff- 
nung, /.  im  —  ofen  zur  Beobachtung  der 
Farbe  der  Glasmasse,  glory-hoU;  — opal, 
«1.  (Miner.)  hyäUte;  — papier,  n.  glass- 
paper,  paper  covered  toUh  pulverised 
glass  and  used  for  polishing,  sandpaper; 
^ paste,  /.  (Juw.)  glass-paste f  artificial 
gemyfictiiious  gem;  — pech,  n.  (Miner.) 
stont-piteh;  — perle,  /.  glass-peairl,  glass- 
bead,  artificial  pearl;  Wilson^s  aräome- 
triache  — perlen,  pi,  hydrometrieal  glass- 
heads;  — pfropfen,  m.  glass-stopper,  glass- 
«toppZe;  eingeriebener  — ^pfropfen,  groynd- 
in  stopper;  — platte,  /.  glass -plate;  ge- 
schli&ne  and  polirte  —  platte,  grov/nd  and 
pelished  glass  »plate,  ground  plate;  matt 
geschliffene  — platte,  (Glasm.  Obern.) 
rough  glass-plate;  Tiereckig  geschnittene 
—platte,  Tiereckige  — platte,  squared 
fßass- plate,  square- plate;  — platte  Ton 
6%  auf  4%  Zoll  Grösse ,  (Phot.)  half- 
piäte;  —  x>oüren,  n.  (Glasm.)  polishing 
of  glass;  — porzellan,  n.  vitreous  par- 
tdain,  transparent  porcelain;  — press- 
form,  /.  glass-mould;  — probe,/,  draw- 
ing the  ^ass,  glass  -  dratoing  ;  — quarz, 
m.  (Miner.)  hyaline  quarts;  — rahmen, 
«.  glass-frame;  — raute,  /.  (Glas.)  glass- 
lotenge,  pane  of  glass  in  the  shape  of  a 
lozenge,  diamond-pane;  —röhre,  /,  glass- 
tube;  — röhre  an  Argand*8chen  Lampen, 
fovntain-ttibe ,  fountain-glass;  graduirte 
—röhre,  Maassröhre,  gr<iduated  glass- 
tube  for  measuring;  — ruthe,  /.  large 
poM  of  glass;  — salz,  n.  T.  GlasgaUe; 
—sand,  m.  (Miner.)  vitreoiis  sand  ; — satz, 
«.  Schmelze,  /.  (Glasm.)  glass -composi- 
tion, batch,  frit,  mixed  raw  materials  for 
glass -making;  — schanm,  m,  t.  Glas- 
galle; —  Scheibe,  /.  square  of  glass, 
fone  of  glass,  glass -sheet,  glass -pane, 
plate;  die  dickere,  centrale,  der  Glas- 
bläaerpfeife  anhaftende  Stelle  der 
—Scheibe  (bei  der  Kronglasbereitung) 
butPs  eye;  gegossene  — Scheibe,  — tafS, 
(Glasm.)  plate ,  plate  of  glass;  —  scher- 
ten, /.  pi.  cuUet;  — Scherben,  welche 
wieder  in  den  Tiegel  geworfen  werden, 
Mte;  — schere,  /.  shears  for  cutting 
glass,  horseüa;  — schlacke,  /.  t.  Glas- 
gaUe; — schleif  bank, /.  lathe;  — schlei- 
fen, ft.  glass-grinding;  — schleifen,  — po- 
liren,  polishing  of  glass;  — schleijfer,  «i. 
§l^i8s- grinder;  — schliff,  m.  grinding  of 
^^ftw;  — schmelz,  m.  enamel;  — schnei- 
den, n.  glass -cutting;  — Schneider,  m. 
glass-cutter,  pastu  (for  cutting -off  the 
»«k»  of  flasks,  retorts  etc.);  — schnitt, 
«».  engraving  on  glass;  — schorl,  Axinit, 
m.  (Miner.)  axinite,  violet  short; 
—schrank,    m.    cupboard   for    glasses; 


cupboard  toith  glass-doors;  — seife,  /.  t. 
Glasmacherseife;  — spath,  m.  (Miner.) 
vitreous  spar,  glass-spar;  — spiegel,  m. 
glass-mirror;  — spinnen,  n.  glass-spin- 
'**w^/  — stab,  m,  — stange,  /.  glass-rod; 
— stab  zu  Analysen,  (Ghem.  Prob.)  test- 
stirrer;  — stangelchen,  n.  glass -staXk; 
— stein,  m.  (Miner.)  T.  GlasschÖrl ;  (Juw.) 
p(Mie,  artificial  gem;  — Stiefel,  m,  einer 
Luftpumpe,  (Phys.)  glass^arrel  of  an  air- 
pump;  —  streifen,  m,pl,  — wellen,  fph 
(Fehler  im  Glase),  (Glasm.)  striae,  waves  in 
the  glass;  — stürze,  /.  glass-shade,  t.  Glas- 
glocke; —  tafel,  /.  plate  of  glass,  glass- 
plate,  glass -table,  pane  of  glass,  glass- 
pane;  — tafeln  in  Tiereckige  Scheiben 
schneiden,  (Glasm.)  to  square  the  plates; 
Yiereckigschneiden,  Schleifen  und  Poli- 
ren, n.  der  — tafeln,  squaring,  grinding 
and  polishing  of  glass-plates ;  — thräne,/. 
— tropfen,  m,  (Glasm.  Phys.)  glass-tear, 
glass-drop,  Dt^tch  drop.  Prince  Buperfs 
drop;    — thür,   /.   (Bauw.)   glass -door; 

—  tiegel,  m.  t.  Glashafen;  — trichter, m. 
glass -funnel;  — trichter  zum  Filtriren, 
glass -filtering -funnel;  — Tergoldung,  /. 
gilding  on  glass;  — waaren,  /.  pi.  glass- 
ware; — walze,  /.  einer  Elektrisirma- 
schine,  cylinder;  — wand,  /.  — Ter- 
schlag,  m.  (Bauw.)  glass -partition; 
— weide,  Bruchweide,  /.  (Bot.)  craek- 
wiUow  (Salix  fragHis);  — werk,  n.  eines 
Bildes,  eines  Fensters,  (Glas.)  glasing  of 
a  picture,  qf  awindow;  — werk  an  einem 
Haus,  glass-work,  windows  of  a  hotise: 
— wolle,  /.  (feine,  gesponnene  Glasfäden) 
spun  glass;  — zähre,  /.  t.  Glasthräne; 
— 2»nge,  /.  (Glasm.)  stretching -pincers, 
pontü,  pontee;  — zeolith,  m.  (Miner.) 
vitreous  teoliU;  — ziegel,  m,  (Bauw.) 
glass-}>rick. 

Glaser^  m.  glasier, 

G-laser....  — arbeit,  /.  (Bauw.)  t. 
Glasarbeit;  — beitel,  m.  sash  -  mortise- 
chisel;  — blei,  Fensterblei,  n.  glasier" s 
lead,  came;  — diamant,'fn.  glasier' s  dia- 
mond, writing-diamond,  diamond-pencil, 
quarrel;  — hammer,  m. glasier" shammer; 

—  kitt,  Fensterkitt,  m,  glazier's  putty. 
Qlaiserei)  /.  glasier' s  workshop;  — , 

Glaserhandwerk,  n,  gUuicr's  trade. 

Gläser  •  •  •  •  — korb,  m,  verrier;  — Spül- 
maschine, /.  tumbler-washer. 

Gläsern^  adj.  of  glass;  glassy,  vitreous. 

Glasig y  adj.  glassy,  vitreous;  — er 
Feldspath,  Sanidin,  m.  (Miner.)  glassy 
felspar,  sanidine. 

Glasiren^  v.  a.  (Techn.  Topf.  Ziegelbr.) 
to  glase;  (Mal.)  to  glase,  to  vc^nish. 

Glasirofen^  m.  (Topf.  Porz.)  glasing 
fwmace. 

Glasur^  /.  (Techn.  Topf.  Porz.)  glaze, 
glazing,  gloss;  (Mai.)  glasing,  varnish; 
(Zuckerb.)  frosting,  icing;  —  durch  Be- 
giessen,  (Topf,  etc.)  washing,  pouring, 
glazing  by  washing;  —  durch  Bestäuben, 


346 


Qlasur,..,  —  Qleli^. 


powdering f  glanng  by  powdering;  einge- 
schlagene — ,  gUue  penetrated  into  the 
body  of  the  pottery  ;  — darch  Eintaacben, 
gUuing  by  dipping;  leichtflasaige  — , 
easily  fusible  glazing  ;  ordinäre  — ,  (Porz.) 
cream -colour  glase;  strengflüBsige  — , 
refractory  glasing;  —  durch  Verfluohti- 
giuigi  glasing  by  volatilisation, 

OlaBur .  •  •  •  —  blau ,  n.  (Topf.)  saffre 
{an  inferior  sort  of  cobaU-blue) ;  — brand, 
m.  (Porz.  Topf.)  glase -baking;  — erz, 
Hafhererz,  n.  Bleiglanz,  m.  tUquifoux, 
potter's  ore,  fine  gdlma;  — ofen,  m.  glase- 
kUn,  glasing-kHn,  glost-oven;  — wellen, 
/.  pL  (Fehler  in  der  Glasur)  glaze- 
waves. 

Glatt|  a^,  (Techn.)  smooth,  even, 
sleek;  (Web.)  plain;  — er  Flor,  Milch- 
flor, m.  (Manuf.)«frioo^^  crape;  —  machen, 
V.  glätten;  — er  Satz,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
letter-type;  —  er  Säulenschafb,  m.  (Bauk.) 
smooth  shaft;  —  streichen,  (Olasm.)  to 
flatten;  (T5pf.)  to  planish. 

Glatt. •••  — brand,  m.  Scharffeuer, 
».  (Topf.)  great  fire;  — brennen,  v.  a, 
(Topf.)  to  harden  on  the  glazing;  ^-brenn- 
ofen,  m.  (T6pt)  glase-kün,  hardening-kiln  ; 
— eis,  n.  sleet;  — feuer,  ».  (Topf.)  v. 
Glattbrand;  — gebohrter  Lauf,  m. 
(Buchs.)  smooth-bored  barrel;  — hämmern, 
— schmieden,  Schlichten,  Kachhämmem, 
n.  (Schm.)  flat -hammering,  flattening; 
— linnen,     n.    (Web.)     sUtked    dowlas; 

—  schleifen,  Schleifen  und  Poliren,  n. 
(Glasm.  Spiegelf.)  grinding  and  poUshing  ; 
— schneiden,  v.  a.  den  Sammet,  (Manuf.) 
to  cut  off  vdvet;  — streichen,  v.  a.  die 
Fugen,  (Maur.)  to  point  flat  the  joints. 

Gl&tt....  —able,  Polirahle,  /. 
(Techn.  XJhrm.  Buchs.)  rotmd  broach; 
— anfrischen,  v.  — frischen;  — bank,/. 
(Pap.)  satining-beneh;  — bein,  n.  poUsh- 
ing-bone;  — beitel,  m.  (TischL)  p€iring- 
ehisd;  — eisen,  Schlichteisen,  ».  (Techn.) 
smoothing-iron;  — feile,  SchlichtfeUe,  /. 
(Techn.)  smoothing -flle;  ^filz,  Haar- 
reiber,  tn.  (Kartenf.)  rubber;  — frischen, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  reduction  of  the  litharge; 
— gasse,  /.  (Huttenw.)  gate-way  for  the 
litharge,  channel  of  the  litharge,  gutter, 
furrow;  — haken,  m.  hook  for  making  a 
drain  for  the  litharge;  — hammer,  m. 
(Pap.)  smoothing  •  hammer ;  — hobel, 
Schlichthobel,  m.  (Tischl.)  smoothing- 
plane,  etUtijig- plane;  (Böttch.)  hovel; 
—holz,  n.  (Schuhm.)  polishing -stick, 
burnishing  -  sHck ,  sleeking  -  stick ,  sleek' 
ing-tool;  — horn,  n.  (Sattl.)  poUshing- 
stiek;  — kalander,  m.  (Tuchf.)  glazing- 
calender;  —  kissen,  n.  (Hutm.)  vdour; 
— kolben,  m.  (Techn.)  blunt  instrument 
used  in  polishing;  — kugel,  /.  (Lederz.) 
glass-baU  used  in  sleeking  morocco-Uather; 

—  maschine,  /.  (Pap.  Tapetenf.)  glazing- 
machine,  sleeking-machine,  satining-appar- 
atus;  (Spinn.)  sleeking  •  machine;  — ma- 


schine, GULnzmaschine,  Glänze,  /.  zum 
Glätten  der  Kattune,  (Web.)  glastng- 
nuuhine;  — mühle,  /.  smoothing  -  mOl; 
(Topf.)  hoUow  stone  in  which  patter's 
glaze  is  ground;  — platte,  /.  (Form.) 
sleeker;  (Pap.)  sUeking-plate ;  —presse,  /. 
smoothing-press,  calender;  — rand,iii.  des 
Treibherdes  beim  Bleiabtreiben,  (Hut- 
tenw.) litharge -border;  — schale,  Pute- 
schale,/. (Form.)  roundsledcer;  — sohöde, 
—schiene,  /.  (Schuhm.)  ▼.  Glättholz; 
-stahl,  m.  (HetalL)  burnisher,  poUsher, 
sleeking-sted;  —  stange,  /.  (Tapetent) 
satining-swing-firame;  — stdn,  m.  (Techn.) 
smoothing-stone,  aleeking-stone,  bumisUng- 
stone;  (Gerb.)  smoothing-stone;  —tisch, 
m.  (Techn.)  smoothing -taUe,  sleAint 
table;  — zahn,  m.  (Techn.)  poUsher,  burn- 
isher, wolfs  tooth. 

Glätte 9 /.  (Techn.)  smoothness,  sUA- 
ness,  poUsh;  — ,  Bleiglätte,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  Utharge,  ▼.  Bleiglätte ;  geschlämmte 
— ,  levigated  litharge. 

Glätten  y  v.  o.  (Techn.)  to  smooth,  to 
plane,  to  planish,  to  sleek,  to  levd,  te 
polish;  (Pap.)  to  glaze,  to  satin;  — i  »u»- 
streichen,  (Tuchf!)  to  take  out  the  plaits; 
die  Folie  — ,  (Spiegelf.)  to  polish,  to 
brighten  the  foil;  das  Pulver  — ,  (Pul- 
verm.)  to  glaze  the  gunpowder;  Säbel- 
klingen — ,  (Waffenschm.)  to  bwmiak 
sword-blades;  die  Tapeten  — ,  (Tape- 
tenf.) to  glaze,  to  satin  the  paper-hay- 
ings; Wäsche  — ,  mangeln,  (Wasch.)  to 
ctäerMler  Unen. 

Glätten«  n.  der  Seidenfäden  vor  dem 
Spinnen,  (Seidenf.)  clearing. 

Glätter^  m.  (Techn.)  poUsher,  pism- 
isher,  furbisher;  poUshing-tool. 

Glauberity  m.  (Miner.)  gUMberite, 
native  sulphate  cf  sodium  and  aücium, 
mixture  ^  erystaXUzed  sodium -svipbßU 

and  gypsum. 
GlauberaalBykrsrBtalliBirteeBOhwe- 

felsaures  Natron^  n.  (Ghem.)  suiphatt 
of  soda,  sodiu^n-sulphate ,  Glauber's  seU, 
mirabiiite,  sal  mirabile  Olauberi;  kalci- 
nirtes  — ,  Sulfat,  n.  (Chem.)  commerdd 
sulphate  qf  soda,  sodium- sulphate,  scÜ- 
cake.  * 

Gläubiger  y  m.  (Handl.)  creditor; 
wirklicher  — ,  true,  fair  creditor. 

Glauoh....  — erz,  n.  (Bgb.)  sterUt 
ore,  poor  ore;  — herd,  Kehrherd,  *• 
(Huttenw.)  sUq^ng-tahle,  nicking'buddU, 
nicking-trunk. 

Glaukolithy  m.  (Miner.)  glaucdlite  (a 
variety  of  scapoUte). 

Glaukonit 9  Glaukonitkalk,  «»* 
(Miner.)  glauconite  {an  argillaceous  m»tj. 

GlaukonitiBOher  Sandstein,  Grfln* 
Sandstein,  m,  (Gteogn.)  greensand, 

Gleditschie,  /.  (Bot.)  American 
acacia,  honey-locust. 

Gleich,  adj.  equal;  even,  level, /usA; 
—  machen,  to  equalize;  to  even,  to  make 


Gleich ....  —  Qllederu/fg. 


847 


ßush,  to  Und;  —  weit  entfernt,  tqui- 
distant;  in  — em  Werthe,  (Handl.) 
at  par, 

Qleioli .  •  •  •  —  artig,  ae^'.  (Phys.)  homo- 
genous; — breite  Feile,  /.  parallel  file; 
— eck,  n.  (Qeom.)  isagon;  — farbig,  oäQ. 
isoehromatie ;  — fausten,  v.  a.  einen  Hut, 
(Hutm.)  to  press  out  a  hat  hy  the  Uunt 
edge  of  a  shaper;  — förmig,  cälQ.uniform; 

—  förmig  beschleunigte  Bewegung,  /. 
(Mech.)  uniformly  aeederated  motion; 
— förmig  verändert,  a<y.  (Heoh.)  uni- 
formly varied;  — förmig  verzögert,  adj. 
(Mech.)  untformly  retarded;  — förmig- 
keit, /.  uniformity;  —gewicht,  n. 
(Mech.  Phys.)  equüihrium,  hdlanee,  equi- 
poise; ins  — gewicht  bringen,  to  poise, 
to  equilibrate;  im  — gewicht  erhalten, 
to  balance,  to  poise;  das  — gewicht 
halten,  to  counter -bdlanee,  to  coun- 
terpoise; sich  das  — gewicht  halten, 
im  — gewicht  sein,  to  be  in  equilibrium; 
aus  dem  — gewicht  kommen,  das  — ge- 
wicht verlieren,  to  lose  balance;  indifferen- 
tes —  gewicht,  indifferent,  neutral  equili- 
brium; einem  Schiffe  das  rechte  — ge- 
wicht geben,  (Seew.)  to  trim  a  vessd; 
sicheres,  stabiles  — gewicht,  (Mech.)  stable 
equilibrium;  unsicheres,  labiles  — gewicht, 
unstable  equiUbrium;  — gewichtslage ,  /. 
eines  Schiffes,  trim  of  a  vessd;  — ge- 
wichtfllehre,  /.  statics;  — gewichtsstange, 
/.  balancing -pole;  — gewichtsventil ,  n. 
(Dampfin.)  equUibrium-valve,  equilibrated 
valve,  balanee-vcdve;  —  lastig,  €tdj.  (Schifif .) 
eoen-ked;  <idv,atrim;  — lastiges  Schiff,  n. 
(Seew.)  even -body,  even-ked;  — lautend, 
adv.  buchen,  (HandL)  to  book  in  conformity  ; 
— macher,  m.  (Hammerw.)  v.  Gleicher; 
— massige  Bewegung,  /.  (Mech.)  uniform 
motion;  — namige  Brüche,  m.  pl. 
(Arithm.)  homologous  fractions;  — rich- 
ten, V.  o.  den  Filz,  (Hutm.)  to  wrap  up 
and  roU  the  fdt;  das  Tuch  — richten, 
(Tuchf.)  to  spread  the  doth  in  tT^e  breadth; 

—  schenkeliffes  Breieck,  n.  (Qeom.|  iso- 
sedes  triangle;  — schiebt,  /.  (Maur.)  lev- 
dling- course;  —  seitig,  a^j»  (Geom.) 
equäateral;  (Web.)  doMe-faeed;  — wer- 
thig,  adj.  equivalent f  — winklig,  adj. 
(Geom.)  equiangular;  — winklige  Figur, 
/.  isagon;  — zeitig,  adj.  (Mech.)  syn- 
^ronous,  isochronous,  isochronal,  simul- 
taneous;  — zeitigkeit,/.  Synchronismus, 
m.  (Mech.)  synch^owism,  isochronism; 
— ziehhammer,  Spannhammer,  m. 
(Klempn.  Kupferschm.)    stretching- ham- 


Oleidhei  /.  (Bauw.)  levdUng,  ledg- 

Gleichen^  v,  a.  das  Eisen  — ,  richten, 
(Hammerw.) to «frat^Men,  to  set  the  iron; 
das  Eisenblech  — ,  (Blechf.)  to  beat  out 
the  sheet-iron;  Münzen  — ,  (Münzw.)  to 
ti^ust  coins. 

Oleidher^  Gleiohmaoher^  m.  (Ham- 


merw.) workman  who  flattens  and  smoothes 
the  iron,  flattener. 

Gleiohuiigi  /.  equaUsation;  levdUng; 
(Math.)  equation;  chemische — ,  chemical 
equettion;  reine  quadratische  — ,  simple 
quadratic  equation;  unreine  quadra- 
tische — ,  affected  equation,  compound 
quadratic  eqtuUion, 

GleiSy  n.  v.  Geleise. 

Gleisshajniner  9  m.  (Techn.)  polish- 
ing-hammer,  bumishing-hammer. 

Gleit ....  —backen,  m.  (Masch.  Lok.) 
V.  Gleitklotz;  — bahn,  /.  (Techn.)  slide, 
slide -way,  shoot;  — bahn,  — schiene, 
— Stange,  /.  (Bampftn.)  sUde-bar,  slide; 
— block,  m.  V.  Gleitklotz;  — fläche,  /. 
sUde;  — fläche  eines  Dampfcylinders, 
(Dampfin.)  sUde  of  a  steam -cylinder; 
— fläche  einer  Schiene,  (Eisenb.)  tread 
of  a  rail}  — klappe,  /.  slide-valve,  slid- 
ing-valve;  — klotz,  — backen,  — block, 
m.  (Lok.)  guide -block,  cross -head- 
block,  sUding-block,  slider,  slide  of  cross- 
head;  — klotz,  Schlitten,  m.  (Masch. 
Sägem.)  sUde-^block ;  — maass,  n.  (Techn.) 
protracting-bevd;  — planken,/.  j^I.  Schuhe, 
m.  pl.  (Schiffsb!)  launching  -  ways ; 
— schiene,  — stange,  /.   v.  Gleitbahn; 

—  stück,  n.  (Dampfin.)  guide -shoe; 
— stuck.  Hülse,  /.  (Techn.)  sUde,  slider; 
— stuhl,  m.  (Eisenb.)  switch-chair. 

Gleiten^  v.  n.  to  slide,  to  sUp. 

Gleitende  Beibixng^  /.  (Mech.)  sUd- 
if^  friction,  friction  of  sliding;  — er 
Theil,    m.   eines   Instrumentes,   cursor; 

—  er  Theil,  m.  einer  Maschine,  slider. 
Gletscher^  m.  (Phys.)  glacier. 
Gletsohersohutt,  m.  glacier-drift. 
Gliadin^  n.  Fflanaenleixn^  m.^e^B^ 

tabilisohes  Glutin  ^  n.  (Chem.)  gUa- 
dine,  vegetable  gdatine,  glutine, 

Glied  I  n.  (Bauk.)  Hmb,  member, 
mould;  (Kriegsw.)  rank,  file;  (Math.) 
term;  — ,  Arm,  m,  (Mech.)  Unib;  , — , 
Gelenk,  n.  (Mech.)  link;  äussere  -—er, 
pl.  eines  Verhältnisses,  (Math.)  extreme 
terms,  extremes;  besetztes  — ,  (Bauk.) 
omated  mould;  glattes,  schlichtes  — , 
piain  mould;  ^-  einer  Kette,  (Techn.) 
Unk  of  a  chain;  —  der  Gunter'schen 
Messkette,  Unk;  mittlere  — er,  pl.  eines 
Verhältnisses,  (Math.)  mean  terms,  means. 

Glieder ....  — fuge,  /.  {Techn.)  joint; 
— gruppe, /.  Gesims,  n,  (Bauk.)  mould- 
ing; — haken,  m.  (Techn.)  hook  with 
joints;  — kette,  /.  Unk-chain,  ring-chain; 
chain  with  flat  links;  Gelenk,  n.  ^ner 
— kette,  flat  Unk  cf  a  chain;  — mann, 
m.  — puppe,  /.  (Mal.  Bildh.)  mannikin, 
automaton,  lay-figure; — puppe,/.  (Spielw.) 
jointed  doU. 

Gliederun^y  /.  (Techn.)  organisation; 
(Bauk.)  moulding;  — ,  Abmessung  der 
Glieder,  (Bauk.)  membering;  — ,  geglie- 
derter Bau,  m.  (Miner.)  back;  —  der 
I  Gewände,  (Bauw.)  dressing  of  the  jambs. 


848 


Ollmm , .  • .  —  Qluh .... 


Glimm ••••  — li51zehen,  n.  glow- 
tpUnt;  — schwamm,  Feuerschwamm,  m. 
touck-wood. 

Glimmende  ABOhe^  f,  trnX^era, 

Glimmer^  m.  (Hjner.)  mtca,  gUfMner, 
glist;  einachsiger  — ,  uniaakal  mica, 
hexagonal  mica;  groesblättriger  — , 
grossbl&ttriger  Kaliglimmer,  russisches 
Frauenglas,  n.  Mo9covy  or  Muscovy 
glass,  tnuseovite;  schwarzer  — ,  Magne- 
siaglimmer,  Talkglimmer,  hläek  mieay 
magnesia^miea,  hioUte;  zweiachsiger  — , 
rkomhie  miea^ 

Glimmer. •••  — bl&ttchen,  n.  pi. 
(Miner.)  seaUs  of  mica,  micaceous  lamina; 
— erde,  /.  micaceous  earth,  micaceous  sand; 
— haltig,  a^.  micaceous;  — kupfer,  n. 
micaceous  copper;  — schiefer,  m,  mica- 
slate,     mica -schist,     tnicaeeous     schist; 

—  schuppen,       v.      Glimmerfol&ttchen ; 

—  thon,  m,  micaceous  day, 
Globeöl,   n.  globe- oil    (a   species  of 

mineral  luhricating-oü). 

Globus^  m.  (Astr.  Geogr.)  globe. 

Glocke^/,  beü;  — ,  Glasglocke,  Glas- 
kuppel, /.  shade,  glass-shade;  — ,  Glas- 
fiflocke,  /.  glockenförmiges  Gbefäss,  n. 
(Chem.)  jar,  beU-jar,  beü- shaped  jar, 
glass-shade,  glass-jar,  jar-bdl;  — ,  Kapel- 
lina,  /.  Ausglühtopf,  m.  (Huttenw.) 
eapMina;  — ,  Pressform,  /.  (Böhrenm.) 
pressy  core-die  (for  making  pressed  tiubes); 
bronzene  — ,  —  aus  Glockengut,  beU  qf 
beU- metal;  —  eines  Boppeltrichterappa- 
rates,  (Hüttenw.)  eone  of  a  cup-  and 
cone- apparatus;  elektrische  — ,  deetric 
bdl;  graduirte,  kalibrirte  — ,  (Ohem.) 
graduated  jar;  —  aus  Gusseisen,  beU 
of  cast-iron;  —  eines  Kapitals,  (Bank.) 
bdl,  drum,  eorbd  of  a  capital;  —  mit 
Knopf  und  matt  geschliffenem  Bande, 
(Chem.)  glass-j<Mr  with  knob  and  ground 
rim;  —  einer  Luftpumpe,  (Phys.)  re- 
ceiver of  an  air-pump ;  Langen'sche  — , 
y.  Glockenapparat  zur  Gichtgasentzie- 
hung;  — eines  Bappiers,  (Fechtk.)  basket 
of  a  foil;  schwimmende  —  eines  Wind- 
regulators, (^SskBoh.)  floaHng-bdl. 

Glocken  •  •  • .  — apparat,  elektrischer, 
m.  deetric  beü;  — apparat  zur  Gicht- 
gasentziehung, Langen'sche  Glocke,  /. 
Langen'scher  Gasfang,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
beU-apparatus  for  withdrawing  the  vscato- 
gases,  top-bdl-apparatus ,  Langen^ s  top- 
bdl;  — arm,    m,   bdl- crank;  — balken, 

—  baum,  — hohn,  m.  — joch,  n. 
— welle,  /.  arbour,  beam  of  a  bdl; 
— blume, /.  (Bot.)  campanula;  — bronze, 
/.  V.  Glockengut;  — form,  metallene,  /. 
bdl 'flask;  — förmig,  ac^.  beU-s?uiped; 
(Bot)  campaniform;  — galgen,  m.  bdfry; 
— galerie,/.  (Bank.)  ringing-loft;  — ge- 
rüst,  —  gestell,  n.  v.  Glockenstuhl ;  —  gie- 
bel,  m.  (Bauk.)  beU-gahle,  bdl-cot ; — giesser, 
m.  bdl- founder;  — giesserei,  /.  bdU 
foundry;  — giesserei,   — giessen,  n.  the 


art  of  founding  betls;  — guss,  m.  beS- 
founding;  — gut,  — era,  — metall,  «. 
— bronze,  — speise,/,  bdl-metal; — haube, 
/.  — hut,  «1.  cap  of  a  bdi;  — haui,  n. 
bdfry;  — holm,  m. — joch^n.  v.  Glocken- 
balken ;  —  klappe,/.  —  förmiger  Luftfkng, 
m.  bdJrtrap;  — kloppel,  m,  dapper,  beS* 
clapper;  durch  ein  Uhrwerk  bewegter 
— klöppel,'  dock- movement  hammer  i 
— körper,  m.    bo&y,    barrd  of  a  bdl; 

—  kränz,  m,  ring  of  the  dapper;  — lager, 
n.  (Eisenb.)  calotte;  — leiste,  verkehrt 
follende  Welle,  /.  (Bauk.)  bdl- shaded 
mould  J  rampant  ogee;  — maass,  fi. 
bell-founder's  diapason;  — mantel ,  m. 
(Glockeng.)      cope     of     a     bdl -mould; 

—  metall,    n.   v.  Glockengut;    — rand, 

—  saum,  fit.  rim,  edge  of  a  bdl;  — ring, 
Klöppelring,  m.  ring  of  the  bdl-dapper; 
— rumpf,  m.  (Müll!)  hopper  with  bdl; 
— Schwengel,  m.  bdl- swipe,  bdl-crank; 
— seil,  n.  — Strang,  m.  — tau,  n.  bdl- 
rope;  — speise,  /  — metall,  — gut,  n. 
bdl -metal;  — spiel,  n.  chimes,  eariUon; 
— stube, /.  bdlrroom,  bdfry;  — stuhl,». 
(Bauw.)  bdl- framing,  bdfry;  — tele- 
graph, Läutetelegraph,  m.  (Tel.)  (eU- 
tdegraph;  — thurm,  m.  (Bauk.)  (auf  nicht- 
kirchlichen Gebäuden)  beiU- tower;  (auf 
kirchlichen  Gebäuden)  stelle,  campanile; 
kleiner  — thurm,  — thürmchen,  n.  freU- 
turrd;  — yentil,  n.  (Dampfin.)  eup- 
valve,  beÜrshaped  valve;  — ventilator,  «. 
(Bgb.)  air-pump  with  water 'bdlows; 
— welle,  /.  (Bauw.)  beam,  arbour  of  a 
bdl;  — zapfen,  m.  ear  of  a  bdl;  — zie- 
her,  Glöckner,  m.  bdJrringer;  — zieh* 
wiri)el,  m.  bdl-eratik;  — zug,  m,  (Or 
gelb.)  bdUstop, 

Glqje,  Glojiron^y  /.  (Bauw.  etc.) 
slope,  V.  Böschung. 

Glorie^  /.  Glorienaoheiny  m.  (HaL) 
glory,  beams,  halo. 

Glosse  I  /.  (Buchdr.)  gloss,  eommeiU, 
note,  annotation. 

GloYerthurm^  Denitrimnssthurm) 
m.  (Sodaf.)  Olover-tower,  denitrating- 
colt*mn. 

Gluolnerde.  Glydnerde^  Beryll- 
erde^  Süsserde^  /.  (Chem.)  glueituu 

Glucinium,  v.  Beryllium. 

Glüoks...«  — haken,  Geissfüss,  m. 
(Bgb.)  finger-grip,  catch;  —  rad,  Katba- 
rinenrad,  n.  (Bauk.  Cm.)  whed  of  pro- 
vidence, Catherine-whed. 

Glucose,  Glycosc;  /.  Trauben- 
suoker,  m.  (Chem.)  glucose, 

Glucoside,  n.  pi.  (Chem.)  ghtcosides. 

Glüh«...  — eisen,  n.  red-hot  iron; 
— farbe,  /.  (Schm.  Schloss.)  glotcing-red 
colour;  — feuec,  n.  glow-fire,  glowing; 
— gefass,  V.  Glühtopf;  — haus,  n.  zum 
Glühen  der  Bleche,  (Hüttenw.  Blechfabr.) 
anneaUng-house ;  — herd,  m.  heating-fire, 
anneaUng-hearth;  — hitzetf.glowing-heat; 
rothe  — hitze,  (SchuL  Schloss.)  red  heat; 


Qlühe.  —  Gold. 


349 


weisse  —  hitae,  fBhiteheat;  — kugel,/. 
(Art.)  hot' shot;  — lampe,  Davy's 
— lampe,  /.  — lämpchen,  n.  glowing- 
lamp,  aphlogistic  lamp,  lamp  withotit 
flame,  Davy^s  glow -lamp;  — of  en,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  heating-fitmaee,  reheating-fur- 
naee;  (Art.)  shot-Junutce,  hot -shot  fur- 
nace; (Blechfabr.  Blechwalzw.)  anneaUng- 
fumaee;  sealing -ftumace;  (Drahtz.  etc.) 
annealing -ftumaee;  (Mcinzw.)  gloioing- 
fwmace;  — ofen  zum  Glühen  oder  Bren- 
nen der  Tiegel  zur  GussstahlfiAbrikation, 
annealing -grate;  — ofen  zum  Brennen 
der  gebrauchten  und  wieder  gereinigten 
Knochenkohle ,  Kohlenglühofen ,  Kno- 
chenkohlenglühofen, (Zuckerf.)  eTuircoälr 
rdnumer;  — pfanne,  /.  (Munzw.)  fire- 
pan; — räum,  m.  Betortenhaus,  n.  zur 
Scheidnng  des  Silbers  vom  Quecksilber, 
(Hfittenw.)  hwming-hoiise;  — sand,  m. 
refractory  sand;  — Schachtel,  /.  (Gold- 
8chm.)  a/nneaUng-hox ;  — schale,  /.  cupd 
tn  which  gold  is  made  red-hot;  — span, 
Hammerschlag,  Eisensinter,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw. Metall.  Schm.)  vron- scale,  scale, 
Kammer  -  slag ,  ha/mmer  -  scale  ;  sammet* 
artiger  —  span,  Sammetgluhspan,  vehet- 
teaie;  — stahl,  Tunner's,  m.  (durch  Glü- 
hen von  Roheisen  unter  Luftzutritt  ge- 
womiener  Stahl),  (Hüttenw.)  steel  made 
(y  heating  or  glotcing  cf  pig-iron  with 
access  cf  air;  — topf,  m,  — ffeföss,  n. 
zmu  Glühen  der  Bleche,  (Hüttenw. 
Bleehfabr.)  anneaUng-pot,  annealing-box ; 
—Verlust,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  loss  by 
ealeination;  — wachs,  n.(Vergold.)  gilder's 
wax,  gilding-wax,  gold-wax, 

Glühe^  /.  glowing,  ignition;  — ,  Glüh- 
fener,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  glow-fire,  chafery. 

QrUHheiifV.  a.  (Hüttenw.  Schm.  Schloss.) 
to  glow,  to  anneal,  to  heat;  to  calcine; 
«.  n.  to  glow;  Blechtafeln  — ,  to  annetd 
Me  plates,  to  anneal  sheet-iron;  to  scale 
sheet-iron, 

Glühen^  n.  des  Boheisens  imter  Luft- 
zutritt, Braten,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  glowing, 
Keating  cf  pig-iron  with  access  of  aitmo- 
»pkerie  air,  grating,  roasting  of  pig-iron; 
—  der  Bleche,  (Bleehfabr.)  annealing, 
heating  cf  the  plates,  anneaUng  cf  shea- 
iron;  sealing  of  sheet-iron;  —  der  Silber- 
erze miter  der  Glocke  (beim  Patio-Amal- 
gamationsverfahren),  (Metall.)  räorting 
by  the  capeUina. 

Glühend  9  roth  — ,  a^y,  (Schm. 
Bebloss.)  red-hot;  weiss  — ,  white-hot, 
ineandeseent;  Kugeln  —  machen,  (Art.) 
to  heat  shot. 

Glühung^  /.  der  Bleche,  (Bleehfabr.) 
annealing  of  the  plates;  scaling  cf  sheet- 
iron. 

Glut)  /.  glowing  fire. 

GlXLt..«.  — messer,  m.  {Vhyt,)  pyro- 
«w*or;  — pfanne,  /.  fire-pan,  coal-pan; 
—Schaufel,/.  (Qieaa.)  fire-shovd;  — zange, 
/.  fire-tongs. 


Glutin^  Qluten^  n.  Kleber^  Pflan- 
zenleim^  m.  (Ghem.)  gheten,  glutine, 
vegetable  gdaHne. 

Glutinös^  kleberartig,  adj.  (Chem.) 
glutinous. 

Glyoerlde^  n.  pi.  BUBaimnengesetEte 
Gljcerin&ther;«?».  j7{.  (Chem.)  glycerides, 
glycerine-ethers,  saponifiable  fats. 

Glycerin^  OelstUps,  Scheele's  Subs, 
Glyoerylozydhydraty  n.  Oelauoker, 
m,  (Chem.)  glycerine,  propenyl  -  alcohol; 
destillirtes ,  reines  — ,  distilled  glycer- 
ine; krystallisirtes — ,  crystallised  glycer- 
ine. 

Glycerin ....  —  äther,  v.  Glyoeride ; 
—  nitrat,  Gly  eery  Initrat,  Kitroglycerin, 
n.  (Chem.)  nitroglycerine,  glonoine; 
— säure,/.  (Chem.)  glyceric  acid;  — seife, 
/.  glycerine-soap. 

Glycin,  n.  Glycinerde,  Beryllerde, 
Büsserde,  /.  (Chem.)  ghioina.  ■ 

Glycium,  Beryllium^  n.  (Chem.) 
glucinium,  glueium, 

GlyoocoU,  Glycin;  IieimaÜBS,  n. 
LeimEUoker,  m.  AmidoesBignBäure, 
/.  (Chem.)  glycoeine,  glycocol,  sugar  of 
gelatine. 

Glycyrrhizin,  n.  SÜBsholzsaoker, 
m.  (Chem.)  glycyrrhisincy  Uquoriee-sugar. 

Glyph,  m.  Glyphe,  /.  (Bauk.  Om.) 
glyph,  notch,  ehcmnd, 

Glyphogen,  n.  (Chem.)  French  mor- 
dant. 

Glyptik,  /.  glyptic,  glyptics  (the  art  of 
engraving  on  precious  stones). 

Glyptothek,  /.  collection  of  sculp- 
tures,  glyptotheca. 

Gmelin's  Blau,  Tnmbull's  Blau, 
Ferricyaneiaen,  n.  (Chem.)  ferricyanide 
of  iron,  ferric  ferricyanide;  —  Salz, 
Gmelin'sches  Salz,  rothes  Blutlaugen- 
salz,  Perricyankalium ,  n.  (Chem.)  ferri- 
cyanide of  potassium,  red  prussiate  qf 
potash, 

Gneis,  Gneiss,  m.  (Geog.)  gneiss. 

Gnomon,  Stab  zur  Messung  der 
Sonnenhöhe,  m.  (Astr.)  gnomon, 

Gnomonik,  /.  gnomonics,  dialing. 

Gobelintapeten,  Gtobelins,  /.  pl. 
gobeUns,  QobeUn-earpets,  high-warp  tap- 
estry; —  mit  Bildern,  mit  Figuren, 
Figurengobelins,  figured  gobeUns, 

Godeleisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  iron  won 
from  stamped  and  washed  slags. 

Gk>ethit,Ilubinglimmer,  m.  (Miner.) 
goethite;  — ,  Nadeleisenerz,  n.  needJe-tron- 
ore,  goethite. 

Gold,  n.  (Miner.  Metall.  Goldschm.) 
gold;  achtzehnkarätiges  — ,  common 
gold;  in  Anschwemmungen  vorkom- 
mendes — ,  Seifengold,  driftal  gold, 
gulch- gold;  blassgelbes  — ,  silberhal- 
tiges — ,  Elektrum,  — silber,  n.  (Miner.) 
argerUiferous  gold,  dedrum;  farbiges  — , 
coloured  gold;  faules  — ,  Palladgold, 
Porpezgold,  palladium-gold  {from  Porpes 


350 


Gold.... 


in  Braaü);  gediegene«,  leinet  •— ,  nativt 
gold,  pure  gold;  gelbes  — ,  aniiqtu  gold; 
gemahlenes  — ,  water-gold^  paUUer's  gold; 
geschlagenes  — ,  Blattgold,  heaUn  gold, 
leaf-gold;  gezogenes  — ,  gold-wire;  grft- 
nes  — ,  green  gold;  legirtes  — ,  Karat- 
gold,  alloyed  gold;  mattes  — ,  mat- 
tirtes  — ,  dead  gold;  mosaisches  — , 
mnsivisches  — ,  motaie'gold;  rothes  — , 
(Mischung  von  Qold  nnd  Kupfer),  red 
gold;  sprödes  — ,  hritAe  gold;  unech- 
tes — ,  imuoHon-gold;  verarbeitetes  — , 
wrougM  gold;  weisses — ,  (Mischung  von 
Gold  und  Silber),  white  gold. 

Gold  •  • .  •  —  abfall,  m.  gold-ehips,  par- 
inga  of  gold;  — ader,  /.  (Bgb.)  vet«  of 
gold,  auriferoua  vein;  — amalgam,  n. 
afnalgam  of  gold;  — anstrich,  m.  gilding; 

—  arbeiten,  /.  pi.   gold-emUh^a   worka; 

—  arbeiter,  — schmied,  m,  gold-amiik; 

—  auflösung,  /.  gold-aoUdion,  tincture  of 
gold;  — bad,  n.  (Ghem.)  gold-hath; — barre, 
/.  bar  of  gold,  ingot  of  gold;  — beize,  /. 
(Yergold.)  gold-aiae;  — b^gwerk,  n.  gold- 
mine; — beryll,  m.  (Miner.)  chrgaoberyl; 

—  birke, /.  (Bot.)  golden  birch;  — blatt, 
— blättchen,  n.  let\f  of  gold,  gold-leirf, 
gold-foil;  — blatt-Elektroskop,  n.  gold- 
leaf  dectroaeope;  — blech,  n.  gold-aheei; 

—  borte,  /.  goldrlaee;  — brokat,  m.  (Ma- 
nuf.)  gold-broeade;  — bronze,  /.  gut 
bronte;  — bronze,  Muschelgold,  Maler- 
gold, n,  painter* a  gold,  water-gold,  ahtü- 
gold;    — bruch,    m.    old    broken    gold; 

—  büchlein,  n.  (Yergold.)  gold-leaoea; 
— Chlorid,  n.  (Ghem.)  auric  chloride, 
trichloride  of  gold,  ter chloride  of  gold; 

—  Chlorid -Ohlomatrium,  — salz,  offid- 
nelles,  Gozzi'sches  — ;-ralz,  n.  (Ohem. 
Phot.)  ehloro-aurate  ofaodium;  — chlorid- 
Ghlorwasserstoff,  m.  Wasserstoifgold- 
chlorid ,  n.  (Ghem.)  chloride  of  gold  and 
hydrogen»  acid  chloride  of  gold;  — chlo- 
rur,  n.  (Ghem.)  auroua  chloride,  proto- 
chloride  of  gold;  — cyanür,  n.  (Ghem.) 
protocyanide  of  gold,  auroua  cyanide; 
— damast,  m.  damaaain;  — draht,  m. 
gold^wire,  giU  aUver-wire;  — druck,  m, 
gold-printing,  gold-leaf-printing;  — erde, 
/.  (Miner.)  aunferoua  earth;  —  faden,  m. 
gold-thread,  apun  gold;  — farbe, /.  col- 
our of  gold;  —  feld,  n.  gold-field;  -— flr- 
niss,  m,  gold-vamiah;  — folie,  /.  echte, 
gold-foil;  unechte  —folie,  German  foil, 
Nuremberg  foil;  — gehalt,  m.  einer 
Münze  etc.,  quantity  of  gold  contained 
in  a  coin  etc,;  — gelb,  n.  golden  yellow; 

—  gespinnst,  n.  apun  gold,  gold-threada ; 

—  gewebe,  n.  gold-tiaaue;  — gewicht,  n. 
g old- weight ,  troy-weight;  — gewinnung, 
/.  (Bgb.)  extraction  of  gold,  gold-extrac- 
tion; — gewinnung  aus  dem  Flusssande, 
— waschen ,  n.  chimming  of  gold,  gold- 
washing;  —  gewinnung  durch  Abschläm- 
men des  goldführenden  Gesteins  durch 
Wasserstrahlen,    hyd/ravlic    mining    (in 


CaUforma);  — gtttte,  roüie  Glätte,  Blei- 
glätte, Bchuppenglätte,/.  (Hutkenw.)  goU- 
lithwrge,  red  lükarge;  — glimmer,  «. 
Katzengold,  n.  (Miner.)  jfaOow  mica,  cat- 
gold;  — gräber,  m.  gold-digger,  gold-aeeker; 
— graupe,/!  — gräupchen,  nl  grain  of  gold; 
— grübe,  /.  goUi-mine;  — grnnd,  m,  Foli- 
ment,  n.  (Mal.)  gold-aiae,  güding-aiae,  goldr 
colour;  — haltig,  adj,  auriferous;  — hy- 
drozyd,  — ozyd,  n.  — säure,  /.  (ChenL) 
hydrated  auric  oxide,  auric  oxide;  — kä- 
ferschuhe,  fn.  pl>  (Schuhm.)  bronte-eolowrtd 
ahoea;  — kies,  m.  (Miner.)  auriferoua 
pyritea;  — kom,  n.  gold-grain;  — klumpen, 
m.  lump  of  gold;  — kratze,  f.  goldamith*» 
waah,  goldamith*a  droaa,  meeepinga  of 
gold,  gold-chippinga ;  — kupfer,  Bimilor, 
Mannheimer  Gold,  ».  (MetalL)  aimHor, 
pinchbeck;  — lack,  m.  gold-varmak; 
— lahn,  platter  — draht,  m.  flattenai 
gold-wire;  — legirung,  /.  (Ghem.)  aUeg 
of  gold,  alligation  of  gold  with  other 
metala;  — leim,«»,  chryaoeol,  ehryaoceUa, 
gold-aiae;  — leiste,  /.  gilt  comiee,  gUt 
fiUet;  — lösung,.  /.  aurtferoue  solution, 
gold ' aohttion;  — loth,  «.  gold- solder; 
— löthen,  «.  gold- aoÜering ;  — macher- 
kunst»  Alchemic,  /.  alckymy,  aUhemy; 
— messer,  «.  (Buchb.)  kntfe  for  cutting 
the  lee^f-gold;  — münze,  /.  gold -coin; 
— ocher,  — ocker,  m.  (Mhier.)  finest  ochre 
of  a  golden  colour;  — ozyd,  «.  (Ghem.) 
auric  oxide,  trioxide  or  peroxide  qf  gold; 
unterschwefligsaures  — ozydul-Natrium, 
Natriumaurothiosulfat,  Fordo's  und  Oe- 
lis*  — salz,  «.  (Ghem.  Phot.)  aodio-auroua 
hypoaulphite  (uaed  for  fiseing  daguerre- 
type-picturea);  — papier,  «.  gilt  paper, 
gold-paper;   — plattirt,   ac|;.  goldplatei; 

—  plattirung,  /.  (Goldschm.)  gold-plating, 
gold-plated;  — probe,  /.  aaaay  of  gold; 
Gassius'  — purpur,  m.  (Glasm.  Pon.) 
gold-purple,  purple  of  Caaaiua,  powder  of 
Caaaiua,  mineral  purple;  — quan,  «. 
(Miner.)  aurifenms  quarta;  — regen,  fU- 
scher  Ebenholzbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  Cytiaua 
laibumu^n,  laburnum;  — salz,  officineUes 

—  salz,  Gozzi's  — saJz,  — chlorid-Chlor- 
natrium,  n.  (Ghem.)  ehloro-€UMfate  of  so- 
dium; Fordo's  und  Gelis'  — salz,  unter- 
schwefligsaures —  ozydul- Natrium,  n, 
(G)i&ai..)aodio-awrouahypoaulphite;  — sand, 
«I.  (Müier.)  gold-aand,  aurtferoua  aand; 
— säure,  /.  — hydrozyd,  — ozyd,  n, 
(Ghem.)  hydrated  auric  oxide,  auric 
oxide;  — saures  8alz,  — salz,  «.(Ghem.) 
aurate;  — schale,  /.  (Prob.)  eup4; 
— schäum,  m.  unechtes  Blattgold,  «• 
(Metall.)  leaf-braaa,  lectf-metd,  Dutdi 
gold,  Dutch  metal,  German  foü;  — schei- 
der, m.  refiner  of  gold,  gold -refiner, 
porter;  — scheide wasser,  Königswasser, 
«.  (Ghem.)  aqua  regia,  aqua  regia, 
regeU;  — scheidung,  /.  parting  of  gold, 
gold^arting,  r^nement  of  gold  by  sepa- 
ration;   — schlag,    m,    gold-leaf,   gold- 


Golden.  —  Qoties .... 


351 


foü;  — schlagen,  n.  gold-beaUng;  — Schla- 
ger, m.  gM' heater;  — schl&gerfoxm, 
— flchlägerhaut,  /.  gold-beaier^s  akin,  gttt; 
zweite  — Bchlägerform,  ahoder;  — schlä- 
gerhammer,  «n.  gold -beater' a  hofnmtr; 
zweiter  — schlägerhammer ,  apreading- 
hammer; — schlagloth,  n.  goldanUth^a  UnJc: 
— Bchlidi,  — schliech,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
poimded  gold-ore  y  gold-aehUch;  unreiner, 
erd-  und  sandhaltiger  — schlich,  grey 
aekUch;  — schmied,  m.  goldsmith; 
^sduniedsinnung,  Londoner,  /.  gold- 
amäha*  hall;  — schmiedskr&tze ,  v. 
Gk>ldkratze;  — sohmiedskreide ,  /.  ehdlk 
U9td  in  cleaning  gold-plate;  — schmieds- 
zange,  /.  amaU  pincera  uaed  hy  gold- 
amUha;  —  schnitt,  m.  (Buchb.)  gilt  edge; 
mit  — schnitt,  giU-edged;  — schnür,  /. 
(Bortenw.)  lace  made  of  gold-threada; 
—Schwefel,  m.  Fünffach  -  Schwefelan- 
timon, Antünonpersulfid ,  n.  (Chem.) 
golden  aulphttr  of' antimony ,  golden  aul- 
pkuret  of  antimony,  pentaavlphide  of  anti- 
mony, atdphur  auratum  antimonii;  — Sil- 
ber, iüektrum,  n.  (Miner.)  argerUiferoua 
gold,  üeetrum;  — spinner,  m.  apinner  cf 
goldrthreada;  — Stange,  /.  (Metall.)  bar 
of  gold,  ingot  of  gold;  — staub ,  m,  gold- 
iuat;  — sticker,  m.  — Stickerin,  /.  em- 
broiderer in  gold;  —  stoff,  m.  mit  Gold 
dnrchwirktes  Gewebe,  n.  (Manuf.)  gold- 
tiaaue;  — streichen,  n.  gold-teat;  —  streich- 
nadel,  /.  touch-needle;  in  eine  Spirale 
gewundener  — streifen,  m.  (Prob.)  apirat- 
pUde  of  gold  (for  eupdUng);  — stück,  n. 
(Mun£w.)  gold- coin;  — stufe,  /.  (Bgb.) 
gold- mine f  piecej^of  gold-ore;  — sucher, 
m.  gold-aeareher;  — tinktur,  /.  (Ghem.) 
Hneture  of  gold,  potable  gold,  awrum  pot- 
obUe;  — tressen,  /.  pi,  (Bortenw.)  gold- 
lace;  — trichlorid,  — chlorid,  n.  (Ghem.) 
trUMoride  or  tereMoride  of  gold,  auHe 
chloride;  — Verbindungen,  /.  pi»  (Chem.) 
e^mpounda  of  gold;  — waaren,  /.  pi, 
goldamith^a  ware,  gold-artielea,  golden 
wkrt;  — wage,  /.  gold-baianee,  gold-aealea; 
— Waschapparat,  m.  gold-toaahing-appar- 
^««;  dreistöckiger — waschapparat,  long 
Tom ;  — Wäsche,/,  the  place  where  gold-aand 
if  tDoahed  ;  —  wasche,  — waschen,  n.  waah- 
ing  of  gold-aand,  ehimming;  — Wäscher,  m. 
gdd-waaher ;  — Wäscherei,  /.  v.  Gold- 
"väsche;  — waschtrog,  m.  (Bgb.)  abacus 
major,  gold4rough,  long  Tom,  ahort  Tom  (in 
America)',  — wasser,  n,  (Branntweinbr.) 
gold- water 9  Dantaie  brandy;  — weide, 
Botterweide ,  /.  (Bot.)  yellow  willow; 
— Wirker,  m.  gold-weaver;  — zain,  m, 
bar,ingot  of  gold;  — zange,  /.  (Vergold.) 
9maU  tonga  with  a  broad  bit  for  apply- 
tiV  the  le^-gold;  —  zieher,  — drahtzieher, 
«».  gold^wire^drawer ;  — zunder,  m.  (Ver- 
gold.) raga  impregnated  with  gold-aolu- 
tion. 

Golden^  a^.  golden,  gold;  — eBegel, 
Begel  de  tri,  /.   (Arithm.)   golden  ride, 


rule  qf  three;  —er  Schnitt,  m.  (Geom.) 
golden  aection,  aedio  aurea. 

Gtolfatromy  m.  (Phys.  Seew,)  gulf- 
stream, 

OMgaMf  gedruclcter  Flanell  ^  m. 
(Manuf.)  plrinted  flannd. 

Gombofcuer^  /.  (Bot  Pap.)  the  atdlka 
of  Hibiacua  eaetdentua, 

Qondely  /.  (Schifff.)  gondola,  Venetian 
boat;  —  an  einem  Luitballon,  ear  of  a 
baUoon. 

Gongy  m.  Lftrxnglocke^  /.  gong. 

GongmetalL  n,  klingende  Bronze, 
/.  gong -metal  (em  alloy  of  copper  and 
tin  hammered  in  a  red-hot  atate). 

Goniometer,  n.  Winkelmesser,  m. 
(Geom.  Phys.  Kryst.)  goniometer, 

Goniometrie,  /.  (Geom.)  goniometry 
(the  art  of  meaauring  anglea), 

Göpel,  Handgöpel,  Pferdegöpel, 
m.  stehende  WeUe, /.  (Bgb.  etc.)  to/ufn, 
whim -gin,  eapatan,  horae-eapatan;  — , 
Dampfgöpel,  m,  Fördermaschine,/,  whim, 
whimaey,  gin,  eapatan,  ujinding- engine, 
drawing-engine. 

Göpel« •••  — arm,  m,  der  Schacht- 
winde, (Bgb.)  atari;  — bahn,  /.  — herd, 
m.  (Bgb.)  gin-race  ;  — dach,  n,  whim-roof ; 
— dreschmaschine ,  /.  (Ackb.  Masch.) 
thraahing-gin,  horae-gin  thraahir^-engine; 
— hauB,  n,  — hutte,  /.  (Bgb.)  engine- 
houae,  building  erected  over  a  winding- 
engine;  —  korb,  m.  tru^ndle,  lantern  of  a 
whim;  — kreuz,  «.  — steg,  m.  wooden 
croaa  of  a  whim;  — kunst,  /.  (Hydr.) 
hydraulic  engine  moved  by  mear^  of  a 
whim;  — schacht,  Förderschacht,  m. 
(Bgb.)  engine-pit,  engine-ahaft;  — spüle, 
— Spindel,  — welle,  /.  (Bgb.)  axle-tree  of 
a  whim;  —  stock,  «i.  stock,  block  of  a  whim, 

Gk>rdingen,  /.  pi.  (Seew.)  bunt*  and 
leech-Unea. 

Gösch,  Gösohe,  /.  (Seew.)  jack, 
amaU  flag, 

G^soluBtook,  m,  (Seew.)  jaek-ataff. 

cioslarit,  naturlioher  Zinkvitrlol, 
m.  (Miner.)  goalarite, 

Gh>S8,  m,  (Müll.)  miUrhopper. 

Gk>8se,  Tagerinne,  /.  (Strassenb.) 
gittter,  kennel,  drain,  trench,  aide-channel, 
paved  channel,  atone^channel. 

Gossen  • .  •  •  — brücke,  /.  (Strassenb.) 
bridge  -  atone ,  gutter  -  bridqe  ;  —  stein, 
Gossstein,  m.  (in  Küchen)  gutter-atone, 
aink-atone,  airik. 

Gothischer  Baustil,  m.  (Bank.) 
Gothic  atyle  of  architecture,  pointed  atyle ; 
— er  Baustil  der  Blüthezeit,  m.  decor- 
ated Gothic  atyle;  — er  Buchstabe,  m. 
—  e  Schrift,  /.  (Buchdr.)  black  letter. 

G^thit,  m,  y.  Goethit. 

Gottes. •••  — acker,  Friedhof,  m. 
churchward,  cemetery;  — hüttchen,  Sa- 
kramentshäuschen, n.  (Bank.)  holy-roof, 
God^a  houae;  — kästen,  m,  poor-box  (in 
churches). 


352 


QouachemalereL  —  Qradlren. 


Gk>iiache]nalerei9/.  (MaL)  gotuushe- 
painting  (painting  %oith  body-eolours  by 
means  of  a  resinoiu  medittm  soluble  in 
tPcUer). 

Gk>adron|  Mineraltheer,  Braun- 
kohlentheer^  m.  minercd  tar,  brown- 
coal  tar,  mineral  goudron  {a  tough  iar 
used  as  a  cementing  addition  to  asphaU' 
mastic  for  making  CLsphaU-pavem^ni^, 

Goulard's  BleiwasBer,  Goulard'- 
sches  Wasser  9  n.  (Bleiessig  oder  Ge- 
misch aus  Bleiessig  mit  Wasser  und 
Alkohol),  (Ghem.  Pharm.)  Qo%ilar^s 
lotion,  Ooülard^s  extract,  lead-vinegar  or 
mioeture  of  lead -vinegar  with  common 
water  and  aXeohol. 

Gouverneur  9  Governor  ^  Modera- 
tor y  GouTemator^  Begtuator^  m. 
(Masch.)  governor, 

Go'wan,  sersetster  Granit  |  m. 
(Miner.  Bgb.)  gowan. 

Graby  n.  (Bank.  Bildh.)  tomJb,  grame, 
sepulchre;  heiliges  — ,  paschal,  Easter- 
sepulchre, 

Grab  •  •  •  •  —  eisen,  n.  (Juw.)  graving- 
tool,  sharp  graver;  v.  Grabstichel;  — ema- 
schine,  /.  ▼.  Grabmaschine;  — gabel,  /. 
(Ackb.)  digging-fork;  — g^wölbe,  w.  se- 
pulehrdLvauU;  —  mal,  n.  sepulchral  monu- 
ment; — maschine,  /.  digging-machine, 
spading -machine,  excavator;  rotirende 
— maschine,  rotary  digger;  — meissel, 
m.  V.  Grabstichel;  — platte,  liegende,  /. 
coffin-slab;  bronzene  — platte,  monu- 
mental brass;  steinerne  — platte,  month 
mental  slab;  — schaufei,  /.  — scheit,  n. 
(Ackb.  Gärtn.)    spade,    shovel,    digger; 

—  Schrift,/,  epitaph;  — st&tte, /.  bttry- 
ing-place;  unterirdische  — statten,  pl. 
eat-€Uiomibs ;  — stein,  Leiehenstein ,  m, 
tomh-stone,  grave-stone,  sepulchraX  stone; 
— Stichel,  m.  (Drechsl.)  graver,  turning- 
graver,  graving-tool;  (Grav.  etc.)  graver, 
sculper,  scooper,  cutter,  chisdy  burin;  ab- 
wärts  gebogener  — stichel,  bent  graver; 
gekröpfter  — stichel,  twice -bent  graver; 
platter  — stichel,  flat  graver;  — stichel 
mit  quadratischem  Querschnitt,  vierkan- 
tiger — Stichel,  square  graver,  quarrel; 
— Stichel  mit  rautenförmigem  Quer- 
schnitt, loeenge-graver» 

Graben 9  v.  a.  to  dig,  to  ditch,  to- 
trench;  (Bgb.)  to  extract^  to  tpin,  to  dig; 
— ,  grayiren,  (Grav.  Metall.)  to  engrave, 
to  carve,  to  cut;  einen  Brunnen  — ,  to 
sink,  to  dig  a  well;  in  Erz  — ,  (Grav.) 
to  engrave  in  or  upon  brass. 

Graben^  m.  fErdarb.  etc.)  ditch, 
trench;  (Hüttenw.)  foss,  fosse,  lool; 
(Wasserb.)  drain,  trench,  guUet;  — , 
Bahngraben,    (Eisenb.)     trench;     einen 

—  anlegen,  ziehen,  to  cut,  to  sink,  to 
cast  a  ditch,  to  ditch;  bedeckter  — , 
trunk;  gemeinschaftlicher  — ,  partition- 
ditch,  boundary-ditch;  —  einer  Schanze, 
(Kriegsb.)  ditch  of  a  fUld-work, 


Graben  •  •  •  •  — absteigung ,  — des- 
cente,  /.  — niedergang,  m.  (Kriegsb.) 
descent  inio  the  d^ch;  — arbeiter,  m. 
ditcher;  — böschung,  /.  äussere,  counter- 
scarp; innere  — böschung,  escarp; 
— brücke,  /.  (Strassenb.)  culvert;  — fuh- 
rung, Mehlfnhrung,  /.  (Bgb.  Huttenw.) 
truiUes;  — pflug,  Bigolpflug,  Biolpflug, 
111.  (Ackb.)  trench-plough,  trenehing-plougk; 
—  schere,  Tenaille,  /.  (Kriegsb.)  tenaü, 
tenaiüe;  — sohle,  /.  bottom,  sole  of  a 
ditch;  — ubergrang,  m,  (Befest.)  passage 
of  a  ditch;  — ziehen,  n.  ditch -sinking; 
— ziehmaschine ,  /.  ditching  -  machine; 
— ziehpflug,  m.  ditching-plough;  — zieh- 
werkzeuge,  n.  pL  dOching-tools. 

Grftber^  m.  (Bgb.)  digger. 

Grftbereiy  /.  mine-digging. 

Grady  m.  (Phys.  Matii.  Geom.  etc.)  de- 
gree; einen  Barometer  etc  in  — e  ab- 
theilen,  to  graduate;  — e  Baum^,  degrees 
Baumi,  degrees  of  Baumßs  hydrometer; 
Dünnsaft,  m.  von  2  —  Baumö  bei  14  — 
Böaumur,  (Zuckerf.)  thin- juice  of  2^  B. 
at  14^  R.;  —  der  Beschleunigung,  (Phys. 
Mech.)  rate  of  acceleration;  —  der  Ge- 
schwindigkeit, rate  of  vdodJty;  —  einer 
Gleichung,  (Math.)  degree;  — ,  Maass- 
einheit, /.  eines  graduirten  Gefasses, 
(Chem.  etc.)  measure. 

Grad«...  — abtheUung,  /.  divisien 
into  degrees,  graduation,  scale;  — bogen, 
Iambus,  m.  (Eeldm.)  Umb,  Vimhiu,  grad- 
uated arc;  — bogen,  Markscheiderwage, 
/.  (Bgb.)  miner's  level,  surveyor-level,  ver- 
tical haif-drclevfith  plun^bob  ;  — bogen, 
Transporteur,  m.  (Zeichn.)  semidr^Aair 
protractor;  holländischer  — bogen,  Ja- 
kobsstab, m.  (Seew.)  JacoVs  staff,  cross- 
staff,  protractor;  — eintheUung,  ▼.  Grad- 
abtheilung;  — messer,  m.  (Techn.)  grad- 
uator;  — rose,  /.  a  eirde  divided  into 
degrees;  —  steine,  m.  pl.  (Strassenb.)  bor- 
der-stones; — theilung,  Graduirung,  v. 
Gradabtheilung ;  — wage,  /.  spring-sted- 
yard. 

Gradir .  •  •  •  — apparat,  m.  graduator; 
— betelchen,  n.  (BUdh.)  smaU  chisd; 
— eisen,  n.  (Steinm.  BUdh.)  dented  ehisd; 
— gutsche,  /.  (Grav.)  dented  gougt; 
— haus,  n.  — bau,  m.  — saline,  /. 
— werk,  n.  (Salzw.)  graduation-house, 
graduating-house,  ^om-house;  — ofsn,  hl 
furnace  for  graduation;  — pfanne,  /• 
graduation-pan;  — schlag,  m,  (Steinm.) 
working  a  stone  with  the  dented  ehisd; 
— wage,  /.  (Phys.  Salzw.)  water-balanee 
for  (iscertaining  the  quality  of  brine,  brine- 
gauge,  brine-gage;  — wand,  /.  (Salzw.) 
thom-waU  for  graduating  the  brine,  grad- 
uating-wall. 

Gradiren;  v.  a.  (Salzw.)  to  graduate; 
(Steinm.  Bildh.)  to  work  with  the  dented 
chisel;  — ,  auf  läutern,  veredeln,  (Chem.) 
to  graduate;  — ,  in  Grade  eintheilen,  ▼. 
graduiren. 


Gradlrung.  —  Graphisch. 


353 


Oradirung^  Qradatlon;  /.  der  Sole, 
(Salzw.)  graduation  of  brine, 

Oradniren^  in  Qrade  eintheilen^ 
V.  0.  to  graduate, 

Graduirty  in  Grade  getheilt^  adj. 
graduated;  auf  den  Ausfluss  — e  Bürette^ 
/.  (Ghem.)  hurette  graduated  for  delivery; 
aaf  halbe  Kabikcentiineter  — e  Bürette, 
/.  (Chem.)  burette  graduated  to  hcdf  cubic 
eeiUimetres;  auf  den  Inhalt  — e  Flasche, 
/.  (Chem,)  flash  graduated  for  the  contents; 
~e  Glasröhre,/.  (Chem.)  ^raduo^ed  gauge- 
glass;  — e  Glocken,/.  j9{.  — e  Cylinder,  m. 
pL  graduated  jars;  — es  Instrument,  n. 
(Astr.)  circular  vnstrument;  — e  Stange, 
/.  (Hech.  Feldm.)  graduated  rod, 

Gradnirang^  Gradeintlieiliinfi:;  /. 
Gradniren^  n.  (Chem.  Fhys.  etc.)  grcid- 
nation,  graduating;  —  eines  Aräome- 
ters oder  Araometerrohrs,  (Chem.)  grtid- 
uation  of  a  hydrometer  or  on  the  stem 
of  a  hydrojneter,  hydrometer -scale;  — 
einer  Pipette  auf  den  Ausfluss ,  (Chem.) 
graduating  of  a  pipette  for  delivery, 

Grainpnnaen^  granulirter  Funsen, 
m.  (Grav.)  granttUUed  chasing-chisel,  gran- 
ulot«!  punch. 

Grains  9  Seidenraupeneier ,  pi, 
(Seidenz.)  grains,  seeds, 

Gramm,  n,  gram,  gramme  {fhe  weight 
of  a  cubic  centimeter  of  water,  at  a  tem- 
perature of  4^  Cdsius;  15' 43  grains), 

Granunatit,  Tremolit,  m,  (Miner.) 
grammatite,  tremoUte  (a  species  of  am- 
phibole  or  hornblende), 

Grammit,  Tafelspath,  WoUasto- 
xut,  m,  (Miner.)  tabular  spar,  woUa- 
stoniie. 

Gran,  n.  grain  (0'0648  m'amme). 

Granadilnols,  n,  (Bot.)  grenadiUo, 
graniUo;  rothes,   braunes  — ,  red  ebony. 

Granalien,  pi.  (Metall.)  granulated 
metal. 

Granat,  m,  (Miner.)  garnet;  böhmi- 
scher — ,  occidentalischer  — ,  Pyrop, 
m.  pyrope;  edler  — ,  orientalischer  — , 
Almandin,  Karfunkel,  m,  almandine, 
oriental,  noble,  precious  garnet;  gelber 
— ,  sitceinite,  topasoUte;  gemeiner  — , 
aplome,  common  garnet;  grüner — ,  Ghros- 
solar,  m.  grossular;  hochr other — ,  rock- 
ruby;  schwarzer  — ,  Eisenkalkgranat, 
ndawite, 

Granat. •••  — apfel,  m.  (Bot.)  pome- 
granate {Punica  Qranatum) ;  —  apfelbaum, 
— baum,  m,  (Bot.)  pomegrcmate-tree; 
wilder  — apfelbaum,  balaustine,  wild 
pomegranate;  — dodekaMer,  Granato- 
^r,  Bhombendodekaeder,  n.  (Kryst.) 
granatohedron,  rhombic  dodecahedron; 
—eisen,  n.  (Art.)  side-eaUipers  for  shells, 
exterrud  and  internal  callipers;  — fluss, 
«.  (Juw.)  fictitious  garnet;  — haken, 
m.  (Art.)  hand -hook,  sheU-hook;  — ka- 
none,  Haubitze,  /.  (Art.)  howitzer,  sheU- 
gun;  — kartätsche,  Shrapnellgranate ,  /. 
Tecbnisches  WOrtorbuch.  BeuUoh-EzigliflGli. 


(Art.)  shrapnel-shell;  — modell,  n.  sheU- 
pattem;  — rakete, /.  (Art.)  shell-rocket, 
sheU-hfMded  rocket;  — spiegel,  m.  (Art.) 
bottom  of  a  shdl;  — wurzelxinde, /.  (Bot. 
Pharm.)  bark  of  the  pomegranaie-root, 
punica. 

Granate.  /  (Art.)  grenade^  shell, 
bomb-shell;  koncentrische  — ,  concentric 
shell;  ezcentrische  — ,  eccentric  shell. 

Granatill . •  • .  — holz,  v.  Grenadil- 
holz ;  —  öl,  Erotonöl,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
physic-nut' oil;  — samen,  Krotonsamen, 
m.  Purgirkömer,  n.  pU  (Phann.)  physic- 
nuts. 

Granatit,  Staurolith,  m.  (Miner.) 
granatite,  staurolite, 

Granatoöder,  y.  Granatdodeka^der. 

Grand,  m.  (Miner.)  coarse  sandy  fine 
grcwd;  — ,  ünterstock,  Würzbrunnen, 
m.  (Brau.)  under-back. 

Grand'  antlco,  n,  imitation  of  black 
white-veined  marbled. 

GrandBohüttung,  Besohotterung, 
/.  (Eisenb.  etc.)  ballasting. 

Granilit,  m.  (Miner.)  gramlite  {a 
variety  of  granite). 

Graniren,  granuliren,  körnen, 
V.  a,  to  granulate;  — ,  schrafdren, 
(Zeichn.)  to  stipple. 

Granit,  m,  (Miner.  Geog.)  granite; 
—  ohne  Feldspath,  Ghreisen,  m,  greisen; 
grauer  — ,  grey  granite;  grüner — ,  green 
grcmüe;  porphyrartiger  — ,  porphyrüic, 
porphyroid  granite;  rother,  egyptischer 
— ,  red  granite,  Egyptitm  grajwte. 

Granit ....  — pflaster,  n.  (Strassenb.) 
gramte-panement;  — papier,  gesprengtes 
Buntpapier,  n.  (9Kp.)j<isped paper;  — por- 
phyr,  m,  (Miner.)  porphyroid  granite, 

Granitell,  m.  fGeogn.)  granitel  (very 
fine-grained  granitej. 

Granne,  /.  (Bot.)  awn,  beard,  spike, 
arista, 

Grannen'weiaen,  m.  bearded  wheat» 

Grant's  Brennstoff,  m.  Qranfs  fuel 
(prepared  from  coal-dust  and  coal-tar). 

Granulation,  Körnung,  /.  Granu- 
liren, n.  (Hüttenw.  Chem.  etc.)  ^ronu^- 
ing,  granulation,  reducing  of  metal  etc, 
into  small  grains. 

Granuliren,  körnen,  v.  a,  (Hüt- 
tenw.  etc.)  to  granvlaJte,  to  feather. 

Granulirtes  Metall,  n.  metal  in 
grains;  — es  Kupfer,  n.  beavy-shot  copper, 
feathered  shot. 

Granulit,  Weissstein,  Iieptinit,  m, 
(G^og.)  granulite,  whitestone;  — ,  Amäu- 
sit,  m,  (Miner.)  amattsite. 

Granulöse,  /.  (Chem.)  granulöse, 
'  Grftnjseisen,  Grenzeisen,  n.  (Giess.) 
eroion-iron, 

Grapen,  Schmelztiegel,  m,  (Techn.) 
mixing-pot,  iron-pot  toith  three  legs; 
(Feuerw.)  lead-pot. 

Graphisch,  a^,  graphic;  — e  Dar- 
stellung, /.  mapping-oul, 

23 


354 


Oraphit  —  Qrau.... 


Oraphlty  m.  SeiMblei,  WaMerblei, 
n.  (Miner.)  grapkUe,  plumbago,  blaek4ead, 
Kestciek-lead;  — ,  Ganchaam,  Eiien- 
schamn,  m.  (Huttenw.)  iranrfrolh,  kiah, 
graphite;  amorpher — ,  amorphous  graph- 
ite; blätteriger  — ,  foliated,  erygtaUdzed 
graphite, 

Graphit  ••••  —artig,  — ähnlich,  «4;. 
graphitoidal ;  — roheisen,  n.  (Hattenw.) 
graphitic  east-iron,  graphüie  pig-iron, 
hishy  pig;  — fäore,  /.  (Chem.)  graphitic 
acid;  — spitzen ,/.  lit.  der  elektrischen 
Lampe,  graphite- pencils;  — suit,  Blei> 
Stift,  m.  tflack-lead  pencil;  — stifte,  pi. 
ohne  Holz,  pencil-leads;  — tiegel,  Pas- 
saner  oder  Ipser  Tiegel,  m.  (Ghem.) 
hlaek-lead  erueihle,  black-lead  mcUing-poi, 
pUifnbago-crucible, 

Graphitiren  y  n.  black-leading;  Ma- 
schine, /.  zum  —  der  galTanisch  zu 
verkupfernden  Formen,  block -leading 
machine. 

Graphitiflohy  graphithaltig,  a^j. 
(Huttenw.)  graphitic,  kishy;  — er,  me- 
chanisch beigemengter  (unfi^ebundener) 
Kohlenstoff,  m.  im  Eisen,  (Chem.  Hut- 
tenw.) graphüie,  uncowbined  carbon  in 
soUd  iron. 

Graphomotor  9  n.  WinkolmoMori 
m.  (Feldm.  Qeom.)  graphometcr,  semt- 
drele, 

Gras^  n.  (Bot.)  gross;  chinesisches 
— ,  Chmagras,  (Bot.  Spinn.)  Chinese 
grass,  doth -gross,  ehuma  (UrHco  or 
Boehmeria  nivea). 

Gras ....  — decke,  — narbe,/.  (Ackb.) 
suford;  — garten,  m.  grass-garden,  or- 
chard; —  halm,  m.  (Bot.)  UguU,  Ugula; 
— keim,  m.  (Bot.)  acrospire;  — leinen, 
n.  chinesische  Leinwand,  /.  (Web.)  grass- 
cloth  {made  of  the  fibres  of  the  Chinese 
grass);  indisches  —  öl ,  indisches  Gera- 
niumöl,  Citronellaöl,  Ingweröl,  Palma- 
rosaöl,  n.  (Chem.  Farf.)  East-Indian  grass- 
oüf  Indian  geranium- oÜ ,  citroneUo-oil, 
ginger-grass  oil  {a  volatile  oü  of  rose-like 
odour  from  the  Indian  grass,  Andropogon 
Sehoenanthus) ;  — platz,  m.  grass -plot^ 
lawn,  green;  — tuch,  n.  v.  Grasleinen. 

Grason,  «.  n.  (Ackb.)  to  grase;  — 
lassen,  to  grase. 

Grasend;  rasirend,  adj.  (Kriegsw.) 
rasing,  grasing. 

Gräser ;  pi.  (Bot.)  gramineae,  gram- 
inaceae. 

Grasig;  a^.  (Bot.)  graminaceous. 

Grat.  m.  (Bauw.  Bauk.)  arris,  hip, 
groin  of  a  roof;  (Zimm.)  bur;  — ,  spitz- 
winklige Kante,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  sharp 
edge,  cant;  — ,  Abraum,  m.  (Forstw.) 
brush-wood;  — ,  Gussnaht,  /.  (Giess.) 
bur,  fash  of  seams;  — ,  Bart,  m. 
(Kupferst.)  bur;  — ,  Bart,  m.  (Metall. 
Schm.  Schloss.)  bttr,  projecting  edge;  — , 
Faden,  m.  (Messerschm.)  wire-edge;  — , 
Formnaht,  /.   (Topf.)    blister;  —   eines 


Genmskropfis  Kropfkmnte,  /.  (Bank.) 
mdtre-Une;  —  zweier  Gewdibilächeii, 
(Bank.)  groin;  im  Eictrados  anssprin- 
gender  —  zweier  Gew&lbflächen,  ridge; 
nach  dem  Innern  ausspringender,  vor- 
springender —  zweier  Qewölbfiächen. 
groin;  —  einer  Klinge,  (Messerachm.) 
ridge;  —  eines  Tonnengewölbes  mit 
Ohren,  (Bank.)  Wdsh  groin. 

Grat.«..  — an&ll,  An&llspiinkt,  «^ 
(Bauw.)  hip;  — balken,  —  stichbalken, 
m.  (Zimm.)  arris -boom;  — balkenstich, 
m,  arris-heombraee;  — biege,/. — bogen, 
m.  curved  a/rris'rafter ;  — blech,  «. 
f Dachd.)  4tp-I«uI,  h^shMt;  —bogen,  ss. 
(Bauk.)  dUtgoned  rib,  cross  -  ^ringer, 
groined  atrch;  v.  *— biege;  — eisen,  «. 
(Böttch.)  knife  for  paring  tho  h^cps; 
— gewölbe,  Kreuzgewölbe,  «.  (Bank.) 
cross  -  vaulting ,  cross  -  arched  vatMing, 
groined  vaulting;  — hobel,  m,  (TtsebL) 
dovetaHplane;  — -hobeleisen,  — eisen,  n. 
(TischL)    iron    of   the     daveiaU-piame; 

—  kante,  Gehrung,  /.  (TischL  etc.)  mOrt; 
— linic,  /.  (Geom.)  ed^e  of  regreasi^n; 
(Zimm.)  hip-iottchf  hortsontal  projection 
of  the  hip;  — rippe,  /.  eines  Gewölbes, 
(Bauk.)  groin-rib,  diagonal  rib;  — sfige, 
/.  (Tischl.)  saw  for  cutting  sharp  edpes; 
— schifber,  i».  {'Zham.)jaik-r<\fler;  — seite, 
Walmseite,  /.  eines  Baches,  hip-side  of 
a  roof;  — sparren,  m.  (Zimm.)  arris- 
rafter,  hip-rafter,  angle-rt^fter ,  an^e-tie- 
piece;  — q^rrenstrebe ,  /.  (Zimm.)  hip- 
strut  ;  — stab,  m.  (Bauk.)  hip-piece,  hip,poit 
of  a  pinnade;  — stichbalken,  m.  (Zimm.) 
hammer-arris-beam,  dragonrpieee;  — strei- 
fen, m.  hip-strap;  — wulst,  /.  und  «. 
hip-roü,  hip-bead;  — ziegel,  Knupfiaegel, 
m.  (Bachd!)  hip-tile, 

GrfttO;  /.  bone  of  a  fish;  (Bauk.)  v. 
Grat;  (Befest.)  crest;  —  eines  Bajonetts, 
(WafiTenschm.)  edge,  ridge. 

Grfttenvorband;  m.  (Maur.)  herring' 
bone  bond. 

Gratis;  adv.  gratis,  without  eompen^ 
sation, 

GraU;  n.  grey,  gray;  —  in  Grau, 
Graumalerei,  /.  graues  Camaieugem&lde, 
n.  (Mal.)  daubing,  grisaiUe,  grey  camMeu; 
— er  Schwefel,  Bossschwefel,  m.  (Pharm.) 
black  sulphur,  stilphur  cabaUinum;  — es 
Koheisen,    n.  (Huttenw.)  grey  pig-iron. 

Grau  •  •  • .  —  braunstein ,  Manganit« 
m.  — manganerz,  Manganozydhydrat,  a» 
(Miner.)  grey  manganese-ore,  native  man^ 
ganic  hydreUe,  manganite;  — braunstein* 
erz,  n.  Pyrolusit,  Braunstein,  m.  Man«. 
ganhjrperoxd,  n.  (Miner.)  pyrolusite, 
oxide  of  manganese,  brownstone;  — eise: 
n.     (Huttenw.)     v.     graues     Boheisen 

—  eisenerz,  n.  Markasit,  m.  (Miner.) 
casite,  white  iron-pyrites,   distdphide 
iron;  — golderz,  NagyagerKrz,  Blatte: 
tellur,  n.  (Miner.)  block  tellurium,  foU 
teUurium,  nagyogite;  — giltigerz,  » 


Gräulich.  —  Grezselde, 


355 


traSdrit,  m.  fHmer.)  i^brahedriU,  merewritA 
grey  copper  (a  variety  of  fähUore);  —  kalk, 
M.  ^robe,  unreine  Kreide,  /.  (Miner.) 
ffrey  chalk;  — kalk,  magerer  Kalk,  m. 
(Bauw.)  tneagre  Ume;  — kobalterz,  n. 
Syepoorit,  m.  (Miner.)  äyepoorüe,  proto- 
sulphide  of  cobalt;  — kupfererz,  n.  Kup- 
ferglanz, Chalkosin,  m.  copper 'glance; 
—kupfererz,  Kupferfahlerz,  n.  Tennan- 
Üt,  m.  tenmandiU  (araemcdt  fahl -ore); 
—  malerei,  /.  ▼.  grau  in  gprau;  — man- 
ganerz,  n.  y.  Graubraunstein ;  lichtes 
— manganerz,  n.  Polianit,  «n.  poUanite 
{a  variety  of  peroxide  of  manganese); 
— metall,  n.  (Metall.)  grey  pewter  {aUoy 
of  tin,  fine,  antimony  and  copper) ;  —  Sil- 
ber, n.  Selbit,  m.  (Miner.)  grey  silver, 
carbonate  of  silber,  sdbite;  — spiessglanz, 
Antimonit,  Antimopglanz ,  Schwefel- 
spieMglanz,  m.  — spiessglanzerz ,  n. 
(Miner.)  grey  antimony -ore,  antimonite, 
native  trisulphide  of  antimony,  crystal' 
Hud  trisulphide  of  antimony,  stibnite, 
stibine;  — wacke,  /.  (Qeog.)  areytoacke, 
graywaeke,  toacke;  — werk,  n.  (Kürschn.) 
minever,  meniver,  calabar-skins, 

Qrftalloh^  aiUj.  greyish. 

Graupe 9  /.  (Miner.)  grain;  — n,  pi. 
French  barley;  — Qf  J'^*  in  der  Baum- 
wolle, dead  knots. 

Graupen ••••  — erz,  n.  (Miner.)  ore 
in  grains,  granular  ore;  — gang,  m. 
— mühle,  /.  (Mull.)  miU  for  peeling  bar- 
ley, pearling -miü;  — kobalt,  v.  Speis- 
kobalt;  —  maachine,  /.  peaH-barley  mach- 
ine; —  schorl,  Aphrizit,  m.  (Miner.) 
aphrisite  (a  variety  of  black  turmaline). 

Oraupifi:,  grobkörnig;  at^.  (Miner.) 
granulitr,  in  Uirge  grains. 

QraveUTi  Gravirer,  m.  (Techn.) 
engraver. 

Gravüneter^  Aiftometer^  n.  (Phys.) 
gravimeter,  hydrometer  {instrtiment  for 
aeetrtaining  the  specific  gravity  of  bodies). 

Oravir....  — betelchen,  n.  (Ghrav.) 
print-eutter's  chisel;  —  geissfuss,  m. print- 
cutter's  parting-tool;  — gutsche,  /.  print- 
cutter's  gouge;  — kunst,  /.  art  of  engrav- 
ing! — löflfelgutsche ,  /.  print-eutter's 
spoon-bit  gouge;  — meissel,  m.  graving- 
dnsd,  graver;  — schauf elbetelchen ,  ». 
prifU-aäter's  spoon-bit  chisd;  — stemm- 
betelchen,  n.  print-eutter's  nose-chisel. 

Grayiren«  v.  a.  to  engrave. 

GravitationySohwerkrafti/.  (Phys.) 
gravitation. 

GrayitationB  •  • .  •  — batterie,  /. 
(Elektr.)  gramitation-h€tttery ;  — gesetz,  n. 
(Phys.)  law  of  gravitation. 

Greenookity  Grenockit,  m.  (Miner.) 
gremoekite,  grenockite  (native  sulphide  of 
cadmium), 

Greepy  m.  ScMuBSStftok  ^  n.  von 
Kiel  und  Vorsteven,  (Schiffsb.)  gripe  (the 
piece  of  Umher  which  terminates  the  keel 
«<  the  fore-end). 


Gregorit;  m.  (Miner.)  sandy  iserine. 

GregoriuaholB ,  Gregorienhols. 
MahalebkirBClienholay  n.  (Bot.)  wood 
of  the  MaJudeb-cherry-tree. 

Greif. ••#  — holz,  n.  einer  Tuch- 
schere, (Tuchf.)  wooden  handle;  — zlrkel, 
Dickzirkel,  Tasterzirkel,  m.  (Techn.) 
eaUipers,  oaUbers,  oaXUper-compasaes-. 

Greifen^v.n.  (Techn.)  (said  of  a  flle)^ 
to  touch;  (Seew.)  (said  of  an  anehor),to  biie, 
to  caich;  ineinander — ,  (Meoh.)  iocaJtch, 
to  gear  together. 

Greifer  y  m.  an  einer  Nähmaschine, 
catcher. 

Greisen ;  m.  (Geog.)  greisen  (granite 
without  fdspar). 

Greling;/.  (Mar.)  hawser. 

Grelles  Boheisen,  n.  (Huttenw.) 
white  pig-iron. 

Grenadierblooky  m.  (Seew.)  monkey- 
block. 

GrenadillholZy  GranadlllholB^Gra* 
natUlholBy  rothes  SbenholBi  n.  (Bot.) 
grenadtUo,  granillOf  red  ebony. 

Grenadine  y  /.  (Manuf.)  grenadine  (a 
transparent  woollen,  silken  or  half -silken 
stuff). 

Grenat;  Grenat  soluble;  isopur- 
pursaures  Ammonium,  n.  (Chem. 
Färb.)  isopurpurate  of  ammonium. 

Grenatlty  m.  (Miner.)  grenatite,  stauro* 
Ute. 

Grendel)  Grendelbaum ^  m.  eines 
Pfluges,  (Ackb.)  plottgh-beam ,  poUy  pole- 
tree,  beam  of  a  ploitgh. 

Grendelkette;  /.  chain  of  a  plough' 
beam. 

Grenetine^  /.  a  species  of  white  trans^ 
parent  glue. 

Grenetten.  leTantisolie  oder  tHr- 
kisclie  Gelbbeeren,  pi.  (Färb.)  yellow 
berries  from  Asia  minor  or  from  Turkey. 

Grenookit;  m.  (Miner.)  y.  Greenockit. 

Grensblatt,  Grensblatt^  n.  Grens- 
sohiene^  /.  (Art)  keep-plate,  stop-plate. 

Grenz  •  •  • .  —  bild,  n.  Herme,/.  (Bildh.) 
term,  terminal  bust;  — eisen, Grenseisen, 
Gränzeisen,  n.  (Giess.)  crown-iron,chapelet; 
— graben,  m.  (Bauw.)  ditch  ma/rking  the 
boundary,  partition-ditch,  boundary-ditch; 
— linie,  /.  line  of  demarcation;  — mal, 
— zeichen,  n.  land-mark;  — mauer,  ge- 
meinschaftliche Mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  party- 
wall,  common  woXt,  mean  waU;  — pfahl, 
m.  post  markif^  a  boundary;  — scheide, 
/.  boundary;  — Scheidung, /.  (ie^ermtmn^ 
of  a  boundary;  — schiene,  /.  (Art)  v. 
Grensblatt;  — stein,  m.  land-mark,  boun- 
dary-stone; — werth,  m.  (Math.)  limit; 
— Winkel,  m.  der  Brechung,  (Opt)  crUictd 
angle;  «^zoll,  m.  (Handl.)  transit-duty. 

Grensei  Gränze,  /.  border,  bound, 
boundary,  limit;  (Math.)  Kww<;  — ,  Spiel- 
raum, m.  beim  Limitum,  (Handl.)  nutrgin. 

Grezseide,  Bohseide^  /.  Grese^ 
Grege^  m.  (Seidensp.)  raw  sük. 

23* 


356 


Grieben,  —  Qroe-de-Naplee. 


Orieben^  /.  pi.  Oriebemnaflse^  /. 

(Lichtz.)  greaves,  eraekUngs  (the  ßbroua 
or  skinny  remains  of  tallou), 

Griechiacher  BauBtil,  m,  (Bank.) 
Orecian  style  ofarehiteehire;  — ea  Feuer, 
n.   (Feuerw.)    Greek  fire,    Oreeian  fire; 

—  es  Kreuz,  n.  (Bank,  etc.)  Oredc  cross 
{cross  wüh  fowr  arf^s  of  the  same  lengilC^. 

Gries^  Weuengries.  m.  grits,  groats, 
semolina,  semoyde  {coarsely  ground  tpheat); 
— ,  feiner  Kies,  m.  (Hiner.)  coarse  sand, 
fine  grand;  — ,  Grus,  Kohlenklein,  n. 
|Bgb.)  äruss,  mucks,  smaU  coal,  rubbish; 
(of  anthraciite)  cvXm. 

Gxies«.««  — baum,  m.  — sftule,  /. 
(Müll.)  post  of  a  sliding  fiood-gate; 
— docken,  /.  pi.  (Müll.)  smaü  posts 
between  the  comer-posts  of  a  sliding  flood- 
gate; —  gerste,  kleine,  nackte  Gerste, 
/.  Gerstenweizen,  Weizenspelz,  m.  (Bot. 
Ackb.)  tcheat-barley,  naked  barley,  FSreneh 
barley;  — kohle,  /.  unreines  Kohlenklein, 
n.  dust;  — mehl,  n.  (Müll.)  meal -groats, 
semoUna-flour ,  poüard;  — putzmaachine, 
/.  grits -purifier;  —stein,  m.  (Miner.) 
nephritic  stone  j  jade;  — werk,  n.  (Müll.) 
side-posts  of  the  flood-gate. 

Qriffy  m.(Techn.)^fua«,  ttOer;  (Lok.) 
handle;  bogenförmiger  -^  (eines  Earners 
oder  Kessels),  bail;  — der  Buchdrucker- 
presse, (Buchdr.)  rounee,  rounse,  wooden 
handle;  —  eines  Degens,  (Waffenschm.) 
hiU  of  a  sword;  —  einer  Feile,  tang  of 
a  file;  —  an  einem  Fenster,  an  einer 
Thür,  (Schloss.)  loM,  handle,  pvU,  knob; 

—  eines  FUntenhahns ,   (Buchs.)  comb; 

—  der   Qiessschaufel,    (Giess.)    crutch; 

—  einer  Guitarre,  Violine  etc.,  (Mus.) 
fret;  —  eines  Hufeisens,  (Hufschm.)  toe 
of  a  horse-shoe;  —  eines  Messers,  h<\fl 
of  a  knife;  —  eines  Säbelgef&sses, 
(Waffensclun.)  gripe;  —  eines  Schlag- 
hammers,  welcher  die  Stösse  der  WeU- 
daumen  empfängt,  (Masch.)  arm  of 
the  hammer;  —  der  Schmiedezange, 
(Schm.)  reins  of  the  forge- tongs;  —  an 
einer  Schublade,  puU;  —  einer  Sichel, 
(Ackb.)  nib  of  a  scythe;  —  des  Steuer- 
hebels, (Dampfin.)  Juindle  of  the  reoers- 
ing-Uver. 

Griff. •  •  •  — brett,  n.  alphabetisches, 
der  Sörensen*  sehen  Setzmaschine, 
(BuchÖT.)  alphabeticdlkey-board,  daioiary; 
— brett  einer  Geige,  Violine  etc.,  (Mus.) 
neck,  finger-board,  fret -board;  — brett 
eines  Klaviers,  finger-board,  touch-board; 
— loch,  n.  (M.na.)  key-hole;  —rad,  Dreh- 
rad, n.  (z.  B.  an  grösseren  Ventilen) 
hand-wheel;  — schloss,  n.  (Buchs.)  back- 
work  lock:  —  treiber,  — triebel,  m.  (Waf- 
fenschm.) driver,  driving-tool;  — winde, 
/.  (Wa£fenschm.)  loire-winding  tongs. 

Griffel^  m.  (Zeichrx.)  peneü ;  — ,  Schie- 
ferstift, m.  slate-pencil;  —  zum  Schreiben 
auf  Wachstafeln,  Stilus,  m.  style. 

Griffelschleferym.  (^![iner,)  grapholite^ 


day-slate  proper  for  the  wuini^aeture  oj 
pencils. 

Grilliren^  r^Vsteni  v.  a.  to  grUL 

Glimmer^  m.  ▼.  Krimmer. 

Grindel|  m.  (Ackb.)  v.  Grendel. 

Groby  ady.  (Techn.)  coarse,  rough;  —es 
Courant,  (Handl.)  n.  large  money  ; — gefeilt, 

i Schloss.)  roughrfiled;  —  es  Geschütz ,  «. 
Art.)  large  artiÜery,  great  guns;  —es 
Gewicht,  Brutto,  n.  (Handl.)  gross  weight; 

—  es  Mehl,  n.  uhboUed  floitr ;  — es  Pul- 
ver, n.  coarse-grained  powder;  — e  Schiiit» 
/.  QBuchdr.)  large-sised  type. 

Grob  • .  • .  — beitel,  m.  (Bildh.)  slron§ 
carving -chisel;  — draht,  m.  (Drahtz.) 
thick  wire,  large  wire;  — drähtig,  — fr 
dig,  a<b'.  (Web.)  coarse-threaded;  — eisen, 
Baueisen,  n.  bUick  iron- work,  buädr 
ing-iron;  gewalztes  — eisen,  gröbe- 
res Handelseisen  (mit  grösserem  Qtte^ 
schnitte  etc.).  Stabeisen  von  grösseren 
Dimensionen,  n.  merchant^ron;  — eisen- 
walzwerk,  n.  merchant-roüs ,  roüa  for 
merehant-iron  ;  —  erdig,  a^.  (Bgb.)  rough; 

—  feile,  Armfeüe,  /.  (Te<äin.)  rough  fk, 
coarse  file,  rubber;  — feilen,  n.  der  Klin- 
gen, (Waffenschm.)  rough-filing;  — flyer, 
Vorflyer,  m.  — spindelbank,  /.  (Spiim.) 
slubbing-frame ,  slabbing  -  frame ,  eoam 
roving-frame;  — gewicht,  Bruttogewicht, 
n.  gross-weight;  — hechel,  Abzugshechel, 
/.  (Spinn.)  coarse  heckle,  coarse  hemp-comh; 
— kalk,  Sandsteinkalk,  im.  (Miner.)  coaru 
limestone;  — karde,  Beisskrämpel,  /• 
(Spinn.)  breaker,  breaking -card; — kohle, 
V.  Steinkohle;  — kom,  n.  (Metall.)  coem 
grain;  — kömig,  a^.  (Hüttenw.  MetaH 
Techn.)  coarse-grained;  — kömig,  gnn- 
pig,  (Miner.)  in  large  grains,  granular; 
— kömiger  Stahl,  verbrannter  (überhä^ 
teter)  Stahl,  m.  coarse-grained steel,huffii 
Steel;  —  krystallinisch,  a^.  (MetalLetc) 
largely  erystaUine;  — krystallinische, 
— kömige  Struktur,/.  (Metall,  etc.)  largely 
erystaUine  structure;  — mörtel,  Gu8smÖ^ 
tel,  Beton,  m.  (Maur.)  beton,  concrete,  grA- 
stone-mortar ;  — müllerei,  /.  rough-grvd- 
ing;  — schmied,  m.  blacksmith  ;  —schmiede, 
/.  bladesmith^s  shop;  — schmiedsarbeit, 
/.  (Schm.)  black -work,  black  iron-wofi, 
blacksmith*  s  work;  — spindelbank,  — spol- 
maschine,  /.  v.  Ghrobflyer ;  — spindeltrom- 
mel,  /.  (Spinn.)  slabbing-drum ;  — stuhl, 
m.  Vorspinnmaschine,  /.  (Spinn.)  stretch- 
ing-frame,  stretching-mule,  stretcher,  rov- 
ing-billy, roving-miUf  coarse  roving-nath- 
ine;  — Walzwerk,  Vorwalzwerk,  ».(Hfit- 
tenw.)  forge,  preparating-roUs. 

Grogram,  m.  (Manuf.)  v.  Grosgraio. 

Grönely  m.  v.  Krönel. 

Grönlandflfahreri  m.  (Schifft.)  Orte^ 
Umd-man,  whaler» 

GroBy  n.  (Handl.)  gross  {twelve  dst» 
=  144). 

GroB-de-Naples^  m.  (Manuf.)  gr^ 
de-Naples  {a  heavy  süken  stujfj» 


Qros-de-Tours,  —  Gruben,.,, 


857 


OroB-de-TouTB;  m.  (Hanuf.)  gros-de 
Toura. 

Gros -de -Tours -Band)  n.  groa-de- 
Tours  ribbon, 

Orosgewioht|  n.  (HandL)  brtttto- 
vftight. 

drosgraiii)  m.  (Hanuf.)  grosgrain, 
grograin,  grogram  (a  heavy,  ribbed  Büken 

G-rosfi^rainband)  n.  groagrain-ribbon, 
GrosS)  n.  a  gross,  twdve  dosen, 
G-ross«  o^;.  2ar^e/  — er  Buchstabe,  m. 

iBuchdr.)  capital  leäer;  — e  Haverie,  /. 
HandL)  general  average. 

Gross  •  •  •  •  —  admiral,  m.  (Seew.)  Lord 
High  admiral;  — avantur,  /.  (Handl.) 
general  adventure,  gross  adventure;  — boot, 
n.  (Seew.)  long  boat,  launch;  — bram- 
segel,  n,  (Seew.)  main -top  gallant- saü; 
— bramstenge,  /.  main-top  gaUanl-mast ; 
— brasse,  /.  main-brace;  — bulien,  /. 
main-botoline;  — eisen,  Baueisen,  n. 
(Schm.)  black -work,  great  vron-worJ^ 
— eisen,  Handelseisen,  Stabeisen  von 
grösseren  Dimensionen,  merchcvnt-iron; 
— feuer,   Scharffeuer,  n.   (Porz.  Topf.) 

!frea*  fire;  — gewerbe,  — gewerk,  n. 
Techn.)  mawrfaetwre;  — gewicht,  n. 
Handl.)  brutto -weight;  — handel,  m. 
wholesale-trade,  wholesale-business,  mer- 
chant-trading; — handler,  m,  merchant, 
wholesale-dealer^  dealer  in  gross;  — hand- 
lung,  /.  wholesale- establishment;  — lee- 
segä,  n.  (Seew.)  main  studding-sail; 
— lothleine,  /.  (Seew.)  deep-sea  Une; 
— luke ,  y.  main  •  hatchway ,  —  mars ,  m, 
main-top;  — mast,  m,  main-mast;  — ok- 
tav,  n.  (Buchdr.)  large  octavo;  — quart, 
—  quartformat,  ft.  (Buchdr.)  lar^e  ^uor^o; 
— -raa, /.  (Seew.)  main^ard;  — Schläch- 
ter, m,  whoUscde-butcher ;  — schote,/. 
(Seew.)  main  -  sheet ;  . — segel,  n.  (Seew.) 
main-sail;  — stag,  n.  (Seew.)  main-stay; 
— Btagsegel,  n.  (Seew.)  main- staysail; 
— Stenge,  — marsstenge,  /.  main-topmast; 
— ver^nf,  m.  (Handl.)  wholesale. 

Grösse^  /.  largeness,  magnitude;  site; 
(Ifath.)  guaniity,  power;  (Mai.  Bildh.  etc.) 
site;  —  der  Abweichung,  (Art.)  ampli- 
tude of  aberration;  bekannte  — ,  fMath.) 
knoten  quantity  ; — der  Bewegung,  (Mech.) 
quantity  o/fiio^on;  halbe — ,  (Hal.  Bildh. 
etc.)  half-sise ;  natürliche  — ,  (Hal.  Bildh.) 
full-size,  real  site,  natural  size;  negative 
— ,  (Hath.)  negative  quantity;  positive 
"— ,  positive,  affvrma^ve  qtuintity;  ein 
Stem  erster  — ,  (Astr.)  a  star  of  the 
first  magnitude;  unbekannte  — ,  (Hath.) 
unknown  quantity;  unendlich  kleine  — , 
ii^nitesimal  quantity;  die  — ,  von  der 
eine  andere  abhängt,  argument  of  a 
function, 

Grossist)  m.  (Handl.)  v.  Grosshändler. 

GrossnlaT)  grüner  Granat,  Sjtlk- 
Thongranat)  Kalkgranat,  m.  (Miner.) 
grossular,  grossularia,  green  garnet. 


Grotesk)  a4j,  (Hal.  Bildh.  Om.) 
grotesque. 

Groteskenmaler,  m.  grotesque-painter. 

Grotte,  /.  (Gärtn.)  grotto, 

Grottenarbeiter,  Grottenkünstler, 
m.  grotto-maker. 

Grove's  Element,  Platin-Zink-Ele- 
ment,  n.  (Elektr.)  Qrov^s  dement,  Orove^s 
cell. 

Grubber,  m.  Boharegge,  /.  (Aokb.) 
extirpator, 

Grübohen,  n.  in  der  Wippe,  (Kadi.) 
groove. 

Grube,  /.  pit;  (Bgb.)  mine,  work,  pit: 
(Bgb.  Cornwall)  huel,  wheal;  (Gerb.) 
tanner^  s  pit;  (OieM.)  honey -comb,  flaw, 
hollow;  (H&tt&a.w.)f OSS,  fosse;  (KobJenbr.) 
charring-pit;  (Pulverm.  Stampfin^  hoUow 
into  which  the  st4»mper  falls;  (Sägern.) 
saw-pit;  — ,  Abtrittegrube,  Senkgrube, 
(Bauw.)  cess -pool;  — ,  Aeschergrube, 
Kalkäscher,  m.  (Gerb.)  lime-pit,  tanner's 
pit;  ausgemauerte  —  zur  Verarbeitung 
des  Amalgams  mit  Wasser,  (Patio- Amal- 
gam.) w<äled  receiver;  eine  —  bauen, 
(Bgb.)  to  work  a  mine. 

Gruben  •  •  •  •  — anläge,  /.  (Bgb,)  plan- 
tation; — arbeit,/.  (Bgh.)  working  under- 
ground, subterraneous  working;  — arbei- 
ter,  m.  underground  worker;  — azt,  /. 
miner^s  axe,  pickaxe;  — bahn,  /.  tram-way, 
track- way,  roUey-way,  waggon-way;  v. 
Grubeneisenbahn ; — bau,  m.  mine-digging, 
working  of  a  mine,  underground  working, 
underground  loinning ;  mine,  pit;  — baue, 
pi.  underground  workings;  — bauhof,  m, 
timber  -  yard  for  mining  ;  — bauholz,  n, 
timber  for  timbering  mines,  mine-timber; 
— baum,  m,  (Pulverm.  Stampftn.)  bed, 
pile  [beam  into  the  hoUows  of  which  the 
stampers  faU);  — betrieb,  m.  mining; 
— bild,  n,  V.  Grubenriss;  — blende,  /. 
miner's  lamp;  — brand,  m.  in  Kohlen- 
bergwerken, coUiery-explosion ,  mine-fire, 
underground  fire,  underground  combus- 
tion; — eisenbahn,  — bahn,  /.  mit  eiser- 
nem Gestänge,  (Bgb.)  plate -railroad; 
— fahren,  n.  descent  into  a  mine;  — feld, 
n.  set  of  a  mine;  — förderung,  /.  under- 
ground conveyance;  — gas,  Hethan,  Sumpf- 
gas, leichtes  Eohlenwasserstoffgas ,  n. 
Hethylwasserstoff,  m.  (Chem.)  marsh- 
gas,  light  carbyretted  hydrogen,  methßne, 
hydride   of  methyl,   miner's  fire-damp; 

—  gas,  schlagende  Wetter,  n.  pi,  (Bgb.) 
fire-damp,  mine- gas  {explosive  mixture 
of  marsh-gas  and  atmospheric  air);  — ge- 
h&nde,  n.  pi.  (Bgb.)  workings,  underground 
workings;  — gezähe,  n,  min^^s  tools; 
— gezimmer,  n.  timbering  of  a  mine; 
— gut,  Berggut,  n.  minerals;  — haspel, 
m.  tüindla^s;  — holz,  n.  v.  Grubenbau- 
holz; —  hund,   m.   truck,  miner's  truck; 

—  karte,  /.  v.  Grubenriss;  — kittel,  m, 
miner's  dress;  — klein,  n.  rubbish,  smed- 
dum,  smitham,  smiddum-taüs;   — klein 


358 


Qruft.  —  Brund, 


in  den  Bleibergwerken  von  Derbyshire, 
fauated;  — koxnpass,  Hängekompass,  m. 
minef's  compass;  — lampe,  /.  — liobt,  «. 
minet's  lamp;  Davy's  — lampe,  Davy*B 
Sicberheitslampe ,  Da^s  lampf  Davy^s 
safety-lam^;  — mauerung,  /.  waUing  of 
a  mine;  — messung,  /.  v.  Grubenzug; 
— Pächter,  m.  buHy,  eorUractor,  charter- 
master,  tenant;  — plan,  m.  diating;  einen 
— plan  entwerfen,  to  dial;  — pulver, 
Sprengpulver ,  n.  miner's  powder,  blast- 
ing-powder; — pujnpe,  Bergwerkspumpa, 
/.  mine -pump;  — räume,  n.  pi.  under- 
ground workings ;  — rechiiungsführer,  m. 
keeper  of  accounts  of  a  mine;  — reini- 
gung,  /.  (Bauw.)  emptying  of  the  cess-pools; 
— riss,  m.  (Bgb.)  plan  of  workings,  plan 
of  a  mine,  mining -plan,  plot;  — röste, 
/.  des  Flachses,  (Spinn.)  pond -retting; 
— Bäge,/.  (Sägern.)  pi^^ato;  — säger,  Unter- 
mann, m.  beim  Bostschneiden,  (Sägern.) 
pitman;  — sand,  m,  pit -sand,  dug 
sand;    — schiene,  /.   tram -rail,   tram; 

—  schienenbahn,  /.  tram-way,  roUey-way ; 
— Schienenbahnwärter,  m.  roUey-way  man; 
— schmand,  m.  sUme,  ooze;  — schmiede, 
/.  smithy  of  a  mine;  — steiger,  m, 
overseer  of  a  mine;  — stock,  m.  v.  Gru- 
benbaum; — tasche,  /.  miner^s  pouch; 
— tscherper,  Tscherper,  m.  miner's  knife; 

—  ventilator,  m.  (Masoh.  Bgb.)  ventil- 
ator, fan,  fanning  -  m€ichine ,  air-pump; 

—  verkohlimg ,  /.  pit  -  burning ,  charring 
in  pits,  charcoal'buming  in  pits;  — Ver- 
kokung, /.  coking  in  pits;  — Wächter, 
m.  w(Uchman  of  a  mine;  — wasaer,  n. 
water  in  a  mine,  swaUet;  — wetter,  n. 
pi.  damps  in  mines,  fire-damps;  — Zim- 
merholz, n.  mine-timJfer;  — Zimmerung, 
/.  timbering  of  a  mine;  die  — Zimmerung 
auswechseln,  to  renew  the  timbering; 
— zug,  m.  — messung,  /.  measuring  of 
a  mine,  underground  dialing. 

Qmttyf.  (Bank.)  tomb,  grave,  sepulchre, 
Groznmeti    n.    (Ackb.)    after-grass, 
second  crop  of  grass. 

OtüHj  n.  green,  green  colour,  green 
pigment;  Braunschweiger — ,  Brunswick- 
green  {oxychloride  of  copper);  Bremer  — , 
Bremen -green;  chinesisches  — ,  Lokao, 
n.  grüner  Indig,  m,  Chinese  green,  lokao 
(a  green  lake  extracted  from  the  bark 
of 'if€trious  Bhamnus- species);  Guignet's. 
Mittler's,  Pannetier's,  Plessy's  — ,  (Chem.j 
Ouignefs  green,  Quigneffs  chroma- green, 
em^dld  -  green ,  chrome  -  emerald  -  green, 
veridian,  emerald-green  of  Pannetier,  vert 
Pannetier  {a  hydrated  chromic  oxide); 
Binmann*s  — ,  Kobaltgrün,  Binmcmn*s 
green,  cobalt-green;  Scheele'sches  — ,  Mi- 
neralgrün, Schwedisch  -  Grün,  Schedes 
green,  mineral  green;  Schweinfarter  — , 
Pariser  — ,  Kasseler  — ,  Kaisergrün, 
VQener  Deckgrün ,  Schweinfurt  -  green, 
imperial  green,  Viennese  green,  Vienna- 
green,  (aceto-arsenite  of  copper);  Schwein- 


fUrter  —  geringerer  Borte,  gemiachteB 
Schweinfürter  — ,  Mitisgrnn,  mitis  green; 
Yeroneser  — ,  Verona-green,  green  earth; 
Wiener  — ,  Vienna -green  (arsemate  of 
copper);  Wiener  — ,  Wiener  Deckgrün, 
T.  Schweinftirter  Grün. 

Qrun^ai^'.  green;  — eEWe,  /.  Verona^ 
green,  green  earth;  gemischte  — e  Farb- 
stoffe, m,  pi.  mixed  greens;  — e  Haute^ 
/.  pi.  (Gerb.)  green  hides,  unianned  hides; 
— er  Indig,  v.  chinesisches  Gran;  — er 
Pyromorphit,  m.  Grünbleierz,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) green  lead- ore;  — e  Seife,  /. 
(Seifens.)  green  soap;  — er  Sirup,  m. 
(Zuokerf.)  green  sirup;  — es  Ultramarin, 
Ultramaringrün ,  n.  uUramarine  -  green  ; 
— er  Vitriol,  Eisenvitriol,  m.  (Miner.) 
green  copperas;  — er  Zinnober,  m.  ge- 
mischtes Ghromgrün,  Ghromgelbgrus, 
Zinnobergrün,  Ghromgrüneztrakt ,  Sei> 
dengprün,  n.  (Chem.)  chrome-green,  mixed 
chrome-green,  green  cinnabar  {mixture  cf 
chrome-yeüow  and  Parisian  bitte), 

Grün  •  t .  •  — bleierz,  n.  grüner  Pyro- 
morphit, Mimetesit,  m.  (Miner.)  green 
lead-ore,  mimetesite,  mimetite,  mimdene;- 

—  eisenerde,  /.  Hypochlorit,  m.  (Miner.) 
hypocHorite;  — eisenerz,  n,  — eisenstein, 
m.  (Miner.)  green  iron -ore,  dt^firenite, 
kraurüe;  — erde,  /.  Veroneser  Grün,  n. 
(Mal.  Farbenf.)  green  earth,  Veronorearth, 
mountain-green;  — erde,  /.  Seladonit,  m. 
(Miner.)  sel€uhnite,  green-earth;  — fiitter, 
n.  (Ackb.)  green  pasture;  — herzholz,  ». 
(Tischl.  Drechsl.)  green -heart;  —kalk, 
Gaskalk,  Gerberkalk,  m.  (Gaaf.  Gerb.) 
gas -Urne,  green  Urne,  foxd  or  spent 
lime  from  the  purification  of  go^  (i*m* 
th/rough  which  lighting-gas  has  passed); 

—  sand,  m.  (Geogn.)  green-sand;  —sand, 
magerer  Formsand,  m.  (Giess.)'  grtt^ 
sand;  unterer  — sand,  (Geogn.)  FoUr 
stone-marl,  blue  day;  — Sandstein,  glau- 
konitischer  Sandstein,  m.  (Geogn.)  grte* 
sand -stone;  — span,  m,  (Chem.)  ver- 
digris, aerugo;  blauer  — span,  hlue 
verdigris,  dibasic  euprie  acetate;  kij- 
stallisirter,  destiUirter  — span,  neutra- 
les essigsaures  Kupfer,  n.  crystaüittd 
verdigris,  normal  cupric  acetate,  verditer; 
roher  — span,  common  verdigris;  — span- 
Spiritus,  Kupferspiritus,  m.  koncentrirte 
Essigsäure,  /.  spirit  of  verdigris;  — »path, 
Malakolith,  m.  (Miner.)  malacolite;'-9i^ 
m.  (Miner.)  green-stone,  diabase,  dioriit; 
basaltischer  — stein,  aphanite, 

Grundy  m,  (Techn.)  ground,  6otto«»/ 
(Seew.)  ground,  sounding;  (Färb.  Web. 
ground,  ground-colour,  b<ick;  (Vergold-j 
gold- size;  (Mai.)  ground,  priming;  "*« 
Baugrund,  m.  (Bauw.)  ground,  sod;  — . 
Grundbau,  m.  Grundgemäuer,  n.(Bauw.] 
basement,  foundation  -  wall ;  — ,  Hefe,/ 
(Brau.)  yeoH;  — ,  Grundfarbe,/.  (Zeugdr.j 
ground;  auf  dem  — e,  (Seew.)  agroufd: 
einen  —  anlegen,  den  —  legen,  (Bauw.j 


Qrund.,.. 


859 


to  establish  a  foundaHon,  tolaifth€faund€h 
tion  or  groundrwork;  den  —  auftragen« 
(Mal.)  to  prime;  —  l)ekominen,  [in 
sounding),  (Seew.)  to  get  ground;  — und 
Boden,  premises;  —  eines  Flusses,  bed, 
bottom  of  a  river;  — ,  Hintergrund,  m. 
eines  Gemäldes,  (Mal.)  baek-grownd;  den 
—  graben,  (Bauw.)  to  dig  the  dUehes  for 
the  /oundifUon;  grnner,  mit  Seegras  be- 
waäisener  ■^,  green  ground;  —  bei  der 
Leimvergoldung,  whiHng;  —  bei  der 
Oelvergoldung,  priming. 

G-rnnd  •  •  •  •    — angeln,    n.    (Fisch.) 
bottomrßshing ;  — anstrich,  m.  (lAAi.)flr8t 
Goaif  knotting;  — balken.  m,  — Imum, 
m.  — schwelle,  /.  (Bauw.)  ground-beam, 
foundation-beam,    ground' nU,     dormer, 
ground-timiber  ;  (Wasserb.)  sleeper,  ground- 
SHI;     — ballen     eines     Dampifiichiffes, 
(Bchiffsb.)   paddle-beam,  sponcion-heam ; 
— ballen  eines  Krahns,  (Masch.)  sole  of 
a  crane;  — balken  einer  Mühle,  (Mühlenb.) 
9addle-beam  siU,  trte;  — bau,  m.  (Bauw.) 
foundaHon  ;  —  besitz,  m.  landed  property  ; 
— besitzer,    — eigenthmner,   m,   landed 
propridor;    (Bgb!)    lord  of  the  manor; 
— bestandtheil,  m.  Element,  n.  (Ohem.) 
dement,    simple  substance;    — bett,     n. 
Sohle,  /.  eines  Kanals  oder  Flusses ,  bot- 
tom of  the  channel;  — blei,  Senkblei,  n. 
(Seew.)  sownding-Uad,  plummet;  —  bohrer, 
Erdbohrer,  «n.  (Bauw.  etc.)  terrier,  auger; 
— buch,   n.    (Ackb.)   terrier,  register  of 
landed  property;    — eck,  Mitteleck,   n. 
—ecke,  /.    (läyst)    lateral  summit  (of 
a  pyramid,  rhombohedron  etc.);  — eigen- 
thom,  n.  y.  Grundbesitz ;  — eisen,  Feltir- 
eisen,  n.  (Holzschneid.)  dog-leg  chisel;  v. 
Qrundblei;      — eisen      des     — hobeis. 
(TischL)  router-iron;  — faden,  m,  (Web.) 
thread  of  the  vtmrp  ;  —  färbe,  /.  (Phys.)  pri- 
^iMiry  colour,  fundamental  eolou/r  ;  — färbe, 
Gnmdirfarbe,  /.    erster   Anstrich,    m, 
(Techn.)  first  coat,  groundrcolou/r ;  (Mal.) 
prime-colotpr,  printing-colour;  — faschine, 
— wase,  /.  (äiuw.  Wasserb.  Befest.)  first 
fascine,   fascine    of   the    lowest   course; 
— feüe,  /.  (Techn.)  bit-file;  —  flmiss,  m. 
(Tecim.)  priming -varnish;  — fläche,  /. 
(1ec]m,)base^  basis,  bottom,  sole;  (Geom.) 
oreo;  — form,  /.  (Kryst.)  primary  form; 
— ftitter,  f».  — futterung,  /.  der  Dreh- 
kammer des  mechanischen  Puddelofens, 
(Hättenw.)  initial  Uning  of  the  revolving- 
camber  of  a  rotary  pttddUng-maehine ; 
""gam,  n.  (I^sch.)  seine  {a  large  fishing- 
"*');  — gebäude,  n.  (Bauw.)  substruction, 
Wider  •  building ;   — gebirge,   n.    (Geog.) 
primitive  rock  ;  —  gesohirr ,  Ankergeschirr, 
*•  (Seew.)  ground -tackle;  — graben,  in. 
•^gmbe,  /.   (Bauw.)  foundcSion- ditch; 
~~- haken,  fi».  (Schifff.)  drag-hook,  tenter; 
■~  herr,  m.  (Bgb.)  v.  Grundbesitzer ;  —  hieb. 
Unterhieb,    m.    einer  Peile,   (Feilenh.) 
first  course,  first  cut,  first  stroke  of  a  file; 
■^kobel,  m,  (TischL)  router,  router-plane, 


routing-pUme ,  plough-plane,  old  woman's 
tooth;  — holz,ti.  (Bauwj  y.  Grundschwelle ; 
— joch,  n.  — pfihlung,  /.  (Bauw.)  foun- 
dation-piling, pile-work  of  substructure; 
— kapital,  n.  (Handl.)  stock;  — kette, 
ünterkette,  /.  (Sanmietweb.)  main-warp, 
ground-warp,  fundamenlal  warp,  ground; 
— kraft,  /.  (Mech.)  primitive  force,  pri- 
mary force;  — läge,  /.  (Techn.  Bauw.) 
foundation,  basement;  (Chevi.)  radical, 
base;  — lagerholz,  n.  (Bauw.)  dormer, 
sleeper,  ground -siU;  — laugensumpf,  m. 
(Alaunf.)  tonAr;  — legung,  f.  foundation, 
laying  of  a  foundaHon  ;  — lehen,n.  (Bgb.) 
sett;  — linie,  /.  (Techn.  Geom.)  basis, 
b<ise-line;  —  liiüe,  Standlinie,  /.  (Feldm.) 
b<»se-line,  daHMn-Une;  (Perspekt.)  ground- 
line;  — linie,  Anlage,  /.  einer  Böschung, 
(Bauw.  etc.)  horisontal  measure  of  the 
slopeness;  — linie  eines  Dreiecks,  (Geom.) 
basis;  — loser  Weg,  wi.  (Strassenb.)  im- 
passable road;  — masse,  /.  eines  Gesteins, 
lOteogQ.)  elefnentary  nuttter;  — mauer,  / 
(Bauw.)  foundaHon -wall,  foundaHon  of 
masonry,  basement,  substructttre ,  arch- 
wall;  — mauerwerk,  n.  (Bauw.)  foun- 
daHon-wdOing;  —  meissel,  m.  (Waf- 
fenschm.)  chasing-punch;  — mörtel,  Be- 
ton, m.  (Maur.)  beton,  concrete,  grubstone- 
mortar;  — pfahl,  m.  (Bauw.)  püe  of  sub- 
structure,  foundation-pile;  — pfahl  einer 
Holzbrücke,  pile  of  substructure ;  —  pföh- 
lung,  f.  y.  Grundjoch;  — pfeiler,  m, 
(Bauw.)  foundoHon-pillar;  — platte,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  plate;  (Eisenb.)  sole  of  the 
rail-chairs;  gemauerte — platte, (Glocken- 
giess.)  foundation  ;  —  platte  eines  Dampf- 
hammers, (Hütten  w.)  ffol«-j)la<«;  — platte, 
Fundamentplatte,  /.  einer  Maschine, 
(Masch.)  lobe-pUste,  bed^plate,  sole -plate, 
foundation -plate,  base -plate;  — platte 
eines  Messtisches,  (Feldm.)  bed-plate; 
— probe,  /.  (Seew.)  sounding;  — rinne, 
/.  underground  sewer;  —  riss,  m.  (Zeichn.) 
sketch,  outline  ;  —  riss,  —  plan,  m.  (Bauw.) 
plan,  ground-plan,  groundrplot,  horisontal 
section,  iehnography,  horizontal  projeeHon; 
einen  — riss  aufoehmen,  to  take  a  plan; 

—  riss  zu  einem  Dach,  Werksatz,  m, 
(Bauw.)  carcass -plot  of  a  roof;  geo- 
metrischer — riss,  geometrical  plan; 
perspektiyischer  — riss,  perspective-plan; 

—  säge,  /.  (Wasserb.)  saw  for  cutHng 
piles  under  water;  — saule,  /.  (Bank.) 
column  supporting  a  building;  — Schäfte, 
m.  pL  (Web.)  ground -leaves;  — schiebt, 
/.  (Bauw.)  footing  of  a  waü,  course  of 
large  stones  at  the  bMe  of  afotmdation; 
— schlag,  m.  (Bauw.)  model  in  nature^ 
sise;  — schuss,  m.  yon  broschirten  Stof- 
fen, (Web.)  weft  for  the  ground; — schwelle, 
Bodenschwelle,  /.  (Bauw.)  ground-timber, 
ground -siU,  ground -beam,  foundation- 
Umber;  (Eisenb.)  sleeper,  ground -plate; 
— schwelle,  — sohie,  f  (Egb-)  sole-timber, 
timber;  —  schwelle  einer  Schleuse,  (Was- 


360 


QrunäeL  —  Buck,,., 


8erb.)  gtound-aiU  of  a  »Utiee;  — schwelle 
einer  Windmühle,  sole,  aUeper  of  a  trind- 
ftUU;  — see,  /.  (Seew.)  ground -sweü, 
ground-sea;  —  sitz,  m.  des  Sattels,  (SatÜ.) 
weba  of  the  saddU-tree;  — sohle,/!  ^gb.)  v. 
Grandschwelle;  — stein,  m.  (Bauw.f/cmn- 
dation-Hone,  eom&r-tione,  first  stone  of  a 
foundaHon;  — stein,  unterer  Mühlstein, 
m.  (Müll.)  bottom- stone,  bed-stone f  Unoer 
miUsto'ne;  den  — stein  legen,  (Bauw.)  to 
lay  the  comer -stone;  — steinleg^ong ,  /. 
(Bauw.)  laying  of  the  foundation-stone; 
— stoflf,  — bestandtheil ,  Urstoff,  ein- 
facher Körper,  m.  Element,  n.  (Chem.) 
demeni,  dementary  body,  simple  stAstance; 

—  strecke,  /.  (Bgh.)  liod,  draining-level, 
water -level,  deep  level,  water -level- drift, 
random,  gdUery,  lewd-gangway,  water-hole, 
water-gate,  water-lodge;  — strecken,  pi.  zn 
beiden  Scdten  des  Schachtes,  water-levd 
drifts;  — strich,  m.  (Buchdr.)  ground- 
stroke,  down-stroke,  full  stroke,  faJt  stroke, 
fuUrdofon  stroke;  — strich,  Ghrundirong, 
/  (Mai.)  fi/rst  coat,  priming,  knotting; 
— stück,  n.  ground-plot,  estate,  premises; 
— stütze,  /.  (Batiw.)  fundamental  support: 

—  takelage,  /.  Ankergeschirr,  n.  (Seew.) 
ground -tiuicle;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.)  reUev- 
ing- tackle;  — tier,  /.  (Seew.)  ground- 
tier;  — ton,  II».  Tonika,  /.  (Mus.)  key 
note,  primary  tone,  tonic;  — vermögen, 
n.  (Hsuidl.)  ay^ital,  fund,  stocks;  — vor- 
sprung.  m.  einer  Mauer,  Mauerrecht,  n. 
(Bauw.)  patten,  sole,  offset,  footing  of  a 
wall;  — ventU,  FussTentU,  n.  (Dampfin.) 
foot -valve,  bottom -valve;  — ventil  der 
Luftpumpe,  foot -valve;  — versuch,  fi». 
(Chem.   Phys.)  fundamental   experiment: 

—  wage.  Setzwage,  /.  (Bauw.  Feldm.) 
solid    levd,    square    lend,   plumb -lend; 

—  wase ,  /.  V.  Grundfaschine ;  —  wasser, 
n.  (Bauw.  etc.)  underground-water;  — Was- 
serspiegel, m,  eines  Brunnens,  under- 
grottnd-water-level ;  — wehr,  n.  (Wasserb.) 
incomplete  overfaU;  — weide,  Gertweide, 
/.  (Bot.)  common  osier;  — werk,  «. 
(Mühlenb.)    lower    work,    ground -work: 

—  werk,  Platte,  /.  des  Holländers,  (Pap.) 
block,  bed-plate  of  the  rag-engine;  — zahl, 
/.  (Math.)  unit;  — zahl  eines  Logarith- 
mus, base;  — zehnte,  m.  (Bgb.)  royalty, 
rent  paid  to  the  lessor ,  tentede ,  tentale- 
rent;  — Zeichnung,  /.  (Bauw.)  horizontal 
section,  ichnography ,  plan,  ground-plan; 
— zins,  m.  ground-rent. 

GrÜndel;  m,  eines  Pfluges,  v.  Grendel. 

Gründen  9  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  found,  to 
lay  the  foundation;  (Mai.  Vergold.)  v. 
grundiren;  (Grav.)  to  hatch;  (Seew.)  to 
sound;  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  to  groove,  to 
furrow;  auf  Gussmörtel  — ,  (Bauw.)  to 
found  on  concrete;  ein  Handlungshaus 
— ,  (Handl.)  to  establish  a  house;  auf 
Pfahle  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  pile. 

Gründer,  Börsenspieler,  m.  (Handl.) 
stock-jobber. 


Grnndiren,  den  ersten  Anstrich 
maoheni  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  lay  the  ßrä 
coat,  to  ground;  (Mai.)  to  ground,  to 
prime;  (Yergold.)  to  sise, 

Gmndir ....  — farbe ,  Deck&rbe ,  /. 
(Techn.  Mai.)  priming  -  colowr ;  — mi- 
schine,  /.  (Pap.)  paper-staining  machiau; 
— walze,  — rolle,  /.  (Grav.)  grotmdinf- 
rouer. 

Gmndirong,  /.  priming,  drnd-coLom- 
ing,  ground-work,  preparatün;  (YeTgold.} 
siting;  —  mit  gdcochtem  Oel  vor  dem 
Auftragen  der  Farbe,  (Porz.)  bossing, 

Gründung  9  /  (Bauw.)  faundatit^, 
endowment;  (Mal.)  first  coat  in  oil-paiKt- 
ing;  v.  Grundimng;  (Vergold.)  prim/ing; 

—  unter   Wasser,    (Bauw.)    submerged 
foundation. 

Gründungseisen.  n.  (Grav.)  eraik. 

Qmppey  Batteney  /.  (Techn.)  set, 
suiU. 

GroBi  n.  und  m.  Baueohutt;  m. 
(Bauw.)  rubbish;  — ,  Grussand,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) coarse  sand,  fine  gravd;  — ,  Kohlen- 
klein, n,  (Bgb.)  druss,  smau  coal,  siadt- 
coal,  mucks;  magerer — ,  anthracitisdict 
Kohlenklein,  n.  (Bgb.)  culm,  druss  fnm 
stone-coal. 

GroBkohlen;  v.  Grus. 

GrütB  •  •  •  •  — grarten,  m.  smau  kitekat- 
garden;  — mühle,  /.  grits-miU;  — stein, 
ffi.  (Müll.)  quern-stone. 

Grütse,  /.  grits,  groats,  peded  oats, 
peeled  barley* 

Grsrphitenkalk,  Tiiafllrallri  m.  (Geog.) 

Guadrone^Beule,/.  (Metallarb.)  boss. 

Guigaky  v.  Guajakharz. 

Guajak . . .  •  — baum,  m.  (Bot)  box- 
wood, pock-wood  (Gfuaiacum  o/fie%nale}; 
— harz,  Guajak,  n.  (Chem.)  guaiaoum, 
gum    guaiac,     resina     guajaci    naiiva; 

—  holz,  Franzosenholz,  Pockholz,  Heiii- 
genholz,  n.  (Bot.)  box-wood,  pock-wooi, 
guaiaeum-wood,  lignun  vitae  {the  wood  rf 
Ouaiiicum  officinale);  — öl,  n.  (Chem.) 
guaiae-oü. 

Guano  y  m.  angehftufte  thierische 
Exkremente;  n.pl.  (Ackb.)  guano;  aof- 
geschloBsener ,  mit  Schwefelsanre  be- 
handelter ~-,  Guanosuperphosphat ,  n. 
dissolved  guano,  superphosphate  of  guano; 
phosphathaltiger  — ,  Phosphatgnano, 
phosphatic  guano. 

Guano ....  —  streumaschine,  /.  ^w«««- 

driU,  manure- driU; Superpbosphst, 

n.  V.  aufgeschlossener  Guano. 

Guarana,  Uarana,  brasilianische 
Chokolade^  /.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  guaroM, 
guarana-paste. 

Guaranin,  Eaffeln^  n.  (Chem.)  gt*a- 
ranine,  caffeine,  theine. 

Guok....  — fenster,  n.  (Bauw.)^f<p- 
tnndow,  peeping  -  window ,  hidden  light; 
— fenster,  Schiebfenster,  Schalter,  »• 
second  icing,  wicket;  — kästen,  m.  (Opt) 


Qudron.  —  Qurt..., 


861 


foriahU  camera  oibacwrAy  raree-ahoto; 
— ^loch,  n.  peeping-hole,  peep-hole;  — loch 
Im  Kessel ,  (Dampfin.)  petp  -  hole  in  the 
hoüer. 
Gndron^  y.  Goudron. 
Güdse,  /.  HohlxneiBsely  m.  (Schiffs- 
dmin.)  gouge,  hoUoto  ehiael. 

Q-xCbTy  in.  (Miner.  Bgb.)  giihr  (ptdver- 
täent  deposits f  minerals  dissolved  in  water 
and  again  precipitated  in  a  pulpy  mass, 
penetrating  the  rocks), 

Gulgnet'8  GrtLn^  Mittier's  Grüni 
(Cbem.  Hal.)  Ouignet's  green,  OuigneVs 
chrome  -  green  f  emerald  -  green ,  vertdian, 
emerald-green  of  Pannetier  {hydrat^  oxide 
of  chromium). 

GuUlochen;  /.  pi.  Guilloohisy  n. 
(Bank.  Om.)  guQloches  (interlaced  circles 
'  and  other  figures  resembling  network). 

Guillooltiren;  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  trace 
roae-engine  patterns,  to  guiUoche. 

Gujlloohinnasoliliiey  Patronen- 
drehbank«  /.  (Techn.)  roserengine. 

Gtulloontrunffy  /.  rose-engine  pctttem, 
guiUoching. 

Gnillotiney  /.  Fallbeil^  n.  guillotine, 
guiUotin, 
Guineapfeffer«  m.  Ouinea-pq^er. 
Guipure ;  GuipurespitBe  ^  /.   gui- 
pure, 
Guirlande^/.  garland,  festoon. 
Guitarre^  /.  (Mus.)  guitar. 
Guldini'sohe  Begel,  baryoentri- 
sohe  Methode  9  /.  (Mech.)  properties 
tf  Ovldinu^, 

Gültig,  049.  (Handl.)  valid,  lawful, 
Unding;  (Bgb.; ric^;  —  machen,  (Handl.) 
to  vdUdate. 
Gültigkeit,  /.  (Handl.)  validity. 
Gültisohy  gültig,  güldig,  goldhal- 
tig, adj.  (Miner.)  auriferous;  — es  Silber, 
«.  auriferous  silver,  argenHferoiis  gold. 

Gummi,  n.  und  m.  (Ghem.  Techn.) 
^um;  — ,  Pflanzenschleim,  m.  mucilage, 
$vm  from  seeds  and  roots;  —  arabicum, 
arabisches  — ,  gum-arabic;  Lösung,/,  von 
—  arabicum,  mucilage;  mit  —  bestrei- 
chen, (Techn.)  to  gum;  —  elasticum, 
Kautschuk,  m.  elastic  gum,  gum  ^elastic, 
eaoutehouc,  India-rubber;  —  elasticum 
in  Tafeln,  —  in  Tafeln,  sheet -Indian 
ruifber ,  sheet  -  riibber ,  sheet  •  caoutchouc  ; 
^nlkanisirtes,  geschwefeltes  —  elasticum, 
^fvlciaUted  India-rubber;  gelbes  — ,  Aca- 
roidharz.  Botany bayharz,  n.  acaroid- 
ftain^  xantorrhea- resin;  liornisirtes  — 
elasUcum,  Hartgummi,  Ebonit,  m.  hard- 
^^eaotftchouCf  ebonite,  vtUcanite ;  künst- 
liches — ,  künstliches  —  arabicum, 
pextringummi ,  artificial  gum,  Brit- 
^h  gum,  dextrine;  — Senegal,  Senegal- 
gnmmi,  gum  Senegal,  8etiegal-gum  {re- 
itmhling  gum-arabic);  unechtes  australi- 
Eches  — ,  neuseeländisches  — ,  Balsam- 
«irz,  n.  balsamic  resin;  weisses  — ,  Elemi- 
S^UQiui,  gum  elemi. 


Gmnmi..,.  —artig,  €uy.  gummous; 
— band,  n.  (Web.)  ekistic  tape;  — band, 
Kautschukband,  n.  caot*tchouc-band,  In- 
dia-rubber  band; — baum,  m.  (Bot.)  Aua- 
tralitm  gum-tree;  Senegal  acacia;  gut- 
tifer;  — foden,  m,  —  schnür,  /.  coou^cAoue- 
thready  caoutchouc  •  cord ,  elastic  thread, 
India-rubber  thread;  —färben,  /.  pi. 
gum-colours;  — fichte,  /.  (Bot.)  the  balr 
sam-becuring  pine;  — gutt,  — gutti,  n. 
(Färb.  Mfld.)  gamboge  {^he  inspissated 
juice  of  the  gamboge -tree.  Stalagmites 
cambogioides);  — guttbaum,  Guttabaum, 
m.  (Bot.)  gamboge-tree;  — harz,  Schleim- 
harz, n.  (Chem.)  gum -resin;  — kino. 
Kino,  n.  Anno;  — kordel,  /.  elastic  card, 
elastic  thread,  shirr;  — lack,  m.  gum- 
lac,  gumlac;  — lack,  Schellack,  m.  sheU- 
lac;  — lösung,  /.  dicke  Lösung  von 
Gummi  arabicum,  flüssiger  Leim,  m. 
mucHage;  — pfropf,  m.  caoutchouc-  stopper, 
India-ruhber  cork;  — puffer,  «1.  (Eisenb.) 
rubber-spring,  India-rubber  spring,  rubber- 
ball  spring;  — scheibe,  /.  am  unteren 
Ende  von  Möbelfassen,  furniture -tip; 
— schlauch,  m.  dastie  t^e,  elastic  tubing. 
India-rubber  hose;  — sobnur,  /.  elastic 
cord;  — schuhe,  m.  pi.  India-rubber  shoes ; 
— spritze,  — spritzflasche,  /.  elastic-buXb- 
syringe;   — stein,    m,   (Miner.)   hyalite; 

—  Stoff,  m.  India-rubber  doth;  — tra- 
ganth,  m.  (Chem.)  giim  tragacanth,  adra- 
ganth,  gum  adraganth;  — wachs,  n.  gum- 
wax;  — waaren,  Kautschuk waaren ,  /. 
pi.  caoutchouc-ware,  India-rubber  ware; 
— waarenfabrikant,m.  India-rubber  manu- 
fa^urer,  rubber-manufacturer. 

Gummiren,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  gum; 
(Seidenf.)  to  gum;  — ,  den  Leim  auf^ 
tragen,  (Yergold.)  to  sise. 

Gunter'sohe  Messkette,  /.  (Feldm.) 
€hAnter*s  chain  (68  English  feet);  — *sche 
Skala,  englische  Skala,  /.  logarithmisches 
Lineal,  n. — 'sehe  Bechentafel, /.  (Math.) 
Gunter's  scale. 

Guijunbahsam,  Capivibalsam,  m. 
Holzöl,  n.  (Bot.  Chem.)  wood-oü  (a  bal- 
sam gained  from  several  species  of  Indian 
Dipterocarpus  and  resembling  eopaiva- 
balsam). 

Gurke,  /.  (Bot.)  cucumber. 

Gurken  •  •  •  •  —  baum ,  m.  cucumber- 
tree  (Magnolia  acuminata);  — hobel,  m. 
cucumber-aUeer. 

Gurt,  m.  (Sattl.)  girth,  girt;  (Art.) 
chase-girdle,  astragal  and  fillets  ;  — ,  Gurt- 
holz,  n.  (Bauw.)  horiaontal  tie;  (Bank.) 
V.  Gurtbogen  und  Gurtsims. 

Gurt....  — «band,  n.  (Bank.)  tablet; 
(Web.)  elastic  tape,  girth,  webbing,  weba; 
— bett,    n.    bed  vnth   girths   or  atrapa; 

—  bogen,  Unterbogen,  m.  (Bauk.)  archi- 
vault,  archivolt;  — bogen,  Pfeilerbogen, 
m.  binding-arch;  — bogen,  Verstärkungs- 
bogen,  Quergurt,  m.  tranaverae  arch,  rein- 
forcing-arch;  — bogen,  Verstärkungsbo- 


362 


Gurte,  —  ßuB8,,,» 


gen,  m.  (bei  Tonnengewölben),  (Bank.) 
arch  of  a  cylindrieal  vaitU;  nach  oben 
vorstehender  — bogen,  Obergart,  w. 
over-areh,' head-ardt;  nach  unten  vor- 
stehender — bogen,  Untergurt,  Bchur- 
bogen,  m,  »ubarch;  — bogenvorlage ,  /. 
— pfeiler,  m.  (Bank.)  projected  pier  of  a 
eyUndric(U  vauU;  ' — gewölbe,  Bippenge- 
wölbe, n.  (Bank.)  rih-vavUing;  — holz, 
n.  (Schiffsb.)  waU;  (Zimm.)  horizwdal 
tit,  binding'piect ;  — holz,  Zange, /.  einefl 
Pfahlrostes,  (Bauw.)  Jnnding-pitct;  — pfei- 
ler, m.  (Bank.)  v.  Ourtbogenvorlage ; 
— riemen,  m.  (Sattl.)  gvrih'Ualher; 
— rippe,  /.  (Brackenb.)  flangt  of  a  laUiced 
bridge-girder;  obere  — rippe,  Oberflant- 
sche ,  /.  top-flange;  —  schnalle ,  /.  girth- 
hiickle;  — sims,  Bortensims,  m.  (Bank.) 
string-coitrse  ;  ^-sims  zwischen  den  Bogen 
und  der  Basis,  contiwious  imposts; 
— waaren,  /.  pi.  elastic  goods,  shirred 
goods. 

Gurte  9  /.  (Techn.)  girth;  v.  Gurt- 
band. 

Gürtel)  fli.  girdle,  bdt;  (Geogr.Math.) 
zone;  (Beew.)  sheets  of  a  sail;  —  einer 
Kanone,  (Art.)  astragal, 

Gürtel....  — bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
encircling  railway;  — kette,  /.  Icey-chain; 
— linie,  Magistrale,  /.  (Befest.)  master- 
line,  cordon-Une;  — schnalle,  /.  buckle  of 
a  girdle,  sash-buckle. 

Gurten;  übersohneiden;  v.  a.  (Zimm. 
Pont.)  to  tie,  to  brace,  to  notch  together. 

Gürtler^  m.  girdler,  girdle-maker,  beU- 
mdker;  — ,  Gelbgiesser,  m.  brasier. 

Gurtung;  /.  (Zimm.  Pont.)  binding- 
pieces  f  ties,  system  of  binding-pieces ;  — 
einer  Trägerbrücke,  (Brückenb.)  chord, 
boom,  flang. 

GuBohe;  Gutsche,  /.  HohlmeisBel| 
m.  (Techn.)  gouge. 

GxusSy  m.  (Giess.)  casting,  founding; 
(Schriftgiess.) /ount;  — ,  gegossenes  Stück, 
n.  (Giess.)  cast;  — ,  Gusseisen,  n.  (GKess.) 
cast-iron;  —  über  den  Kern,  Hohlguss, 
(Giess.)  cored  teork ,  cored  -  out  casting, 
hoUow  casting,  casting  on  a  core;  auf- 
steigender — ,  (Hüttenw.  Giess.)  easting 
from  the  bottom,  filing  qf  the  moulds 
from  below;  ein  —  Lettern,  (Schrift- 
giess.)  a  set  of  letters;  —  von  Spiegel- 
glas,   casting  of  plate-glass. 

Gu88 ....  —  abdruck ,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
cast;  — arbeit,  /.  (Giess.)  cast,  work  of 
cast -metal;  casting,  founding;  — bett, 
Abstichbett,  n.  des  englischen  Fein- 
feuers, (Hüttenm.)  running-out  bed  {which 
receives  the  molten  metal  and  cinder  from 
the  hearth  cf  the  rtmning-oul  fire  or  re- 
finery); — bett,  n.  für  Boheisen  beim 
Hochofen,  sand-bed  for  casting,  pig-bed; 
— blase,  /.  bloton  hole,  flaw  in  cast-met<U, 
honey-comb;  mit  —  blasen  durchsetzt,  bla- 
sig» aey.  (Giess.  Metall.)  hotiey- combed; 
— blei,  n.  cast-lead;  — brett,  n.  (Giess.) /o2- 


low-board;  — eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  pig-iron, 
crude  iron;  — eisen,  gegossenes  Eisen,  «. 
(Giess.)  eaai-4ron,  cast-metcd;  blumiges 
— eisen,  lamdUur  pig;  — eisen  in  der  ersten 
Grube,  (Giess.)  runner-pig;  gefeintes 
— eisen,  Feinmetall,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  re^ 
fined  ca8t-iron,r^nedmetal;  graphitreiches 
— eisen,  graphitic  cast-iron;  graues,  ge- 
meines — eisen,  gares  — eisen,  grey  mdal, 
foundry-pig;  grelles — eisen,  dünngrelles 
— eisen,  spiegliges  — eisen,  Frischerei- 
gusseisen,  spigle-iron,  specular  pig; 
halbirtes  — eisen,  mottled  pig-iron;  häm- 
merbares — eisen,  schmiedbares — eisen, 
m^MeabU  cast-iron,  nuiUeable  pig-irwt; 
heiss  erblasenes  — eisen,  hot-Maet  iron; 
kalt  erblasenes  — eisen,  eold-fdast  iron; 
licht^:raues  — eisen,  Ught-grey  east-iron; 
luckiges  — eisen,  porous  pig-iron;  nicht 
rostendes  — eisen,  unoaeidable  cast-iron, 
white-brass;  schmiedbares,  hämmerbares 

—  eisen,  (vom  Glühfrischen)  mdUeaHe 
cast-iron;  in  Schmiedeisen  verwandeltes 
— eisen,  maüeable  casting;  schwarzes 
— eisen,  hartes  — eisen,  (loeft  pig,  hard 
pig  -  iron;  schwarzgebranntes  — eisen, 
heissgares  — eisen,  todtgares  — eisen, 
übergares  — eisen,  schwarzes  — eisen, 
kishy    pig,     Hack    cast -iron;     weisses 

—  eisen ,    white    ccat  -  iron ,    forge  -  pig; 

—  eisern,  a4Q.  cast-iron,  made  qf  easlriron; 
— eisernes  G^eschirr,  n.  hoüow-ware; 
— erz,  n.  bar- copper;  — fehler,  m.  v. 
Gussblase;  — flasche,  v.  Gusskasten; 
— form,/,  mould,  C€uting-m^uld;  — form 
für  Bessemereisen,  ingot-mould;  — form 
für  Seife,  Form,  /.  Kühlkasten,  m.  zum 
Erstarren  der  Seife,  (Seifens.)  frame 
for  eooUng  the  soap-paste;  die  — fbr* 
men  anrauchen,  (Giess.)  to  smoke  tkt 
moulds;  — gerinne,  n.  gutter,  casting- 
gutter,  metal-drain;  — gewÖlbe,  n.  catt- 
vauUing;  — grübe,  Giessgrube,  /.  beim 
Bessemern,  casting-pit;  — haut, /.  (Giess.) 
coating ,  easting  -  skin  ;  —  kästen ,  m. 
— flasche,  Formflasche,  /.  flask,  box, 
moulding  -  flask,  moulding  -  box ,  easting- 
box;  (Gieschüt^ess.)  gun-box;  — kopf, 
AngUBSym.  feeding-head,  ntnner;  — lehre, 
/.  moulding  -frame;  — loch,  n.  jet,  git, 
funnel,  gate  of  a  mould;  — lochzapfeo, 
m.  runner-stick;  — mauerwerk,  n.  (Bauw.) 
cast -waiting;  — messing,  n.  (Giess.)  east- 
brass;  — metall,  n.  cast-metal;  — modell, 
I»,  pattern,  casting-pattern,  foundry-pat' 
tern,  casting-model;  — mortal,  Grobmör- 
tel, Beton,  *n.  (Maur.)  concrete,  beton, 
grubstone- mortar;  — mundung,  /.  einer 
Bohre,  mouth-pieee  of  a  -pipe;  — mun- 
dung der  —  röhre,  (Giess.)  mouth;  — naht, 
/.  — reif,  Grat,  Bart,  m.  (Giess.)  burr, 
seamy  fash,  fin;  — pflanne,  Giesspfknne, 
/.  beim  Bessemern,  hidle  (for  taking-up 
the  ready  molten  Bessemer-sted  from  tike 
converter  and  filling  the  ingot-fnoulds  with 
**)/  — pfeife,  /.  (Giess.)  runner;  —platte, 


Qui  —  Güter..,. 


S6B 


f.  cast-plate,  cast-iron-plate;  — pfropf,  m. 
Stöpsel,   m.  der  Gosspfaiine  beim  Bes- 
semern,  phtg  of  the  ladle,  iron-plug; 
—rinde,  /.  coating,  sHn,   casting-skin; 
— rinne ,/.  (Giess.)  v.  Gussgerinne ;  (Banw.) 
drain,  gutter;  — röhre,  /.  east-iron-pipe; 
(Qiess.)  spray;  — röhre  eines  Bronnens, 
pipe,    spout  of  a  fountain;    — schale, 
Kapsel,  /.   (beim  Bchalenguss) ,   (Giess.) 
ehäl;  — schale    snim    Giessen    der   Ge- 
schützkugeln, shot-fnotdd;  — schale  für 
Bohei8enbeimHochofen,in^-&e(I;  — stahl, 
m.     cast-steel;     geschmiedeter    — stahl, 
tUted  cast-sted;  schweissbarer    — stahl, 
wdding    cast-sted,    soft    cast-sted;    on- 
Bchweissbarer  —  stahl , .  harsh  cast  -  steel; 
verbrannter  — stahl,   Intmed,  over-heated 
cast-steel;  — Stahlblech,  n.  (Metall.)  cast- 
sled-plaie,  sheet- cast-sted;  — stahlblock, 
m.  {^^ttenw.)  ingot  of  cast-sted;  — Stahl- 
erzeugung, /.  — stahlgiessen,  n.  casting 
steel,  stee^asting;  — Stahlfabrikation,  /. 
manufacture  tf  cast-steel;  — stahlglocke, 
/.  hett  of  cast-sted;  •;— stahlhammer,  m, 
east-sted- hammer;  — Stahlherzstück,   n. 
— Stahlkreuzung,  /.  (Eisenb.)  cast-sted- 
frog,  cast-sted  -  erossing ;  — Stahlhütte,/. 
sted-casting-shop  ;  — stahlkanone,  /.  cast- 
sted- gun;  —  Stahlofen,  — stahlschmela- 
ofen,   m.  sted-casting -furnace;   — stahl- 
Spiegel,  11t.  c(ut-stedlooking-glass ;  — stahl- 
tiegä,  Tiegel,  m.  zum  Schmelzen  des 
Stahls,     (Hüttenw.    Hetall.)     cast-sted 
erudble,  pot,  crucible  for  mdting  sted,  skil- 
let; — Stahltiegel-Fülltrichter,  m,  charger 
(funnd-shaped  charger  for  introducing  the 
charge  of  sted  into  the  pots);  Glühofen, 
Brennofen,  m.  für  — Stahltiegel,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)   annealing- grate;     — stahltiegel- 
Hohlform,  Nonne,  /.  pot-mould;  Unter- 
satz des  — Stahltiegels  im  Ofen,  Käse,  m. 
stand;  — stahltiegel-VoUform,  /.  Mönch, 
«.  plug;  Vorglühen,  n.  der  — stahltiegel 
bei  der   Gussstahlfabrikation,  anneaUng 
of  the  pots  {gradually  heating  the  cru- 
cibles to  redness,  hrfore  they  are  put  into 
the  casting-furnace);  — staub,  m.  (Giess.) 
dust;  — stein,  Gosnenstein,  Wasserstein, 
n,    in     einer     Küche,    (Bauw.)    sink^ 
»ink-stone;     Wasserverschluss ,     m.     an 
einem  — stein,  sink-trap;  — steinauslauf, 
«.  mouth  of  the  guJtter-pipe,  dischctrging- 
hole;  — sterro,  Sterrometall ,  n.  sterro- 
mdal  (an  dUoy  of  copper ,  iron,  tin  and 
rii»c);  — strahl,  m.  (Giess.)  jet;  — stück, 
«.  (Qiess.)  cast,  casting,  founding  ;  — stücke 
patzen,  v.  a.  to  dress  castings;  — theile, 
m.  pi.   (Masch.)  parts  of  an  engine  or 
machine  consisting  of  cast-metal;  — trich- 
ter,  m.  (Giess.) /unnet,  casting-funnd,  git, 
sprue;  — waaren,  /.  pi.   castings,  cast- 
iron   ware^  foundry -goods;  — werk,  n. 
«wrfc  of  castrmdal;  (Bauw.)  v.  Gussge- 
wölbe;    — zapfen,     — lochzapfen,    m, 
(Zapfen  zum  Verschliessen  des  — loches), 
(Giess.)  rv^ner-stickj  pattern;  —zapfen. 


Anguss,  m,  suUage-piece ,  head,  runner, 
waster;  (Schrifbgiess.)  break  of  the  types; 
— zapfen  der  Geschosse,  (Kriegsw.)  head, 
runner, 

Gut;  n.  (Handl.)  vfore,  commodities: 
— ,  Frachtgut, ».  (Fuhrw.  SchiÄf.  Eisenb.) 
loadings,  goods,  freight,  cargo;  oberes, 
stehendes  — ,  (Seew.)  upper  rigging. 

Q-ut;  culj'  (Handl.)  respectdle;  suf- 
ficient; —  sagen,  — stehen  für....,  to 
answer  for,  to  be  security  for,  to  warrant 
for. 

Gut  •  •  •  •  —  achten,  n.  report,  statement; 
—  gewicht,  n.  (Handl.)  allowance,  d/raft, 
suttle- weight,  good -weight;  — haben,  n. 
(Handl.)  credit  or  balance  in  favour,  out- 
standing ddtt;  kein  — haben,  nicht  accep- 
tirt,  (yon  Tratten)  no  assets;  — sagen, 
V.  gut;  — schreiben,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to 
credit,  to  pass  to  somebody^s  credit. 

Güter y  n.  pi.  (Handl.)  goods,  mer- 
chandise, wares,  commodity;  (Fuhrw. 
Eisenb.)  v.  Gut;  bewegliche — ,  (Handl.) 
movable  goods,  movables;  —  eines  Fal- 
liten, assets;  sperrige  — ,  (Fuhrw.  etc.) 
biUky  goods. 

Güter  •  •  •  •  — abgangsbüreau,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  outwards-office;  —  annähme,  /. 
Bureau,  n.  zur  — aufgäbe,  (Eisenb.) 
inwards-ofßce;  — aufseher.  Supercargo, 
m»  (Handl.)  cap-merchant;  — bahnhof,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  goods -station,  freight -station; 
— beschauer,  m.  (HancQ.)  inspector  of 
goods;  sorter,  garbler;  — bestätter,  m. 
conveyor,  agent  of  a  carrier;  — bestätte- 
rei,  /.  (Eisenb.)  leading;  — dienst,  m. 
— abfertigung,  /.  {BiBenh.)  freight-service; 
— expedition,  /.  (Eisenb.)  office  where 
goods  are  forwarded ,  goods-office,  depot: 
— halle,  /.  — schuppen,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
goods- d^ot,  freight- depot;  — Inspektor, 
— verwfläter,  m.  goods  -  manager ,  goods- 
superintendent;  — karren,  Perronkarren, 
m.  gondola;  — ladeplatz,  m.  goods-plat- 
form; — ladungspolice ,  /.  policy  upon 
the  goods,  poUcy  upon  the  cargo;  — mak- 
ler,  m.  land-agent,  land-jobber;  — masse, 
/.  (Handl.)  the  assets  of  a  bankrupt; 
— packer,  m.stower;  — -püeger,  m.  trustee 
of  a  bankrupts  assets ;  — sohifT,  n.  cargo- 
vessd,  cargo -boat;  — transport,  — ver- 
kehr, m.  ^isenb.)  transport,  conveyance 
of  goods,  merchandise-traffic;  Chef,  m. 
des  — Verkehrs,  (Eisenb.)  (in  Amerika) 
general  freight -agent;  — Versicherung, 
/.  instirance  of  goods;  — wagen,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  baggage -waggon,  van;  (in 
Amerika)  goods-car;  bedeckter  — wagen, 
box -waggon;  (in  Amerika)  freight -car, 
house-car;  oben  offener  — wagen,  Block- 
wagen, m.  truck,  carriage-truck,  lowry, 
open  goods -waggon;  (in  Amerika)  flat 
car,  platform-car;  offener,  flacher  — wa- 
gen mit  niedrigem  oder  ohne  Bord,  fiat; 
— zug,  m.  goods -train,  baggage -train, 
freight -train;  — Zugmaschine,   —  zugs- 


364 


Gutsche.  —  Haar.,,.. 


lokomotive ,  /.  goods  •  train  loeomo^ve, 
goods-engine,  freight-engine ^  liAggage-^n- 
gine. 

Qutsohe^/.  HohlmeiBsel^m.  (Techn.) 
gouge;  (Bildh.)  firmer-gouge;  flache  — , 
flat  gou^e;  halbflache  — ,  middle  gouge; 
halbholüe  — ,  seribing^gouge;  hohle  — t 
fluting-gouge. 

Guttaperohay  /.  (Techn.)  gutta-percha 
{the  inspissated  juice  of  Ison^mdra  gutta) ; 
mit  —  getränktes  Gewebe,  n.  guUa- 
percha  tissue;    Röhren,  /.  pl.   aus   — , 


guUorperchatuhing;  vulkaniairte  — ,  vti2- 
eanised  guUorpercha. 

Guttaperoha  •  •  •  •  — schlauch,  m. 
guttapercha  hose;  — Ueberzug,  m.  (Tel) 
gtitta-percha  sheath,  gutta-percha  envdopt. 

Outtibaoniy  Guxninigrattbauiny  m. 
(Bot.)  gamboge-tree  (the  tree  from  ^hiek 
gamboge  is  won.  Stalagmites  eambogi- 
oides). 

Q-uy^  /.  Oier^-  Toppreep |  n.  (Seew.) 
guy. 

Qypi  etc,  ▼.  Gips. 


H. 


Haag,  Ziegelhaufen,  m.  (Ziegelbr.) 
damp  of  bricks  or  tiles, 

Haar,  n.  hair;  (Qerb.)  the  hair-side 
of  skin;  (Tuchf.)  nap ,  pile;  —  zu  den 
Ballen,  Ballenhaar,  (Buchdr.)  baU-hair; 
falsches  — ,  false  hair;  falsche  — e,  ph 
in  der  Schafswolle,  Hundshaare,  pl-  dog- 
hair, 

Haar ....  — alaun,  m.  (Miner.)  crystal- 
lised wgin-alum,  jplufne-alum;  — arbei- 
ten, /.  pL  hair-vjorks  {watch-chains  etc); 
— besen,  m.  hair-broom;  — blrke,  /.  (Bot.) 
white  birch,  common  birch;  — boden,  m, 
(Web.)  V.  Haarsiebboden;  — bolzen, 
Dengelstock,  m,  (Ackb.)  sharpenir^-anvil 
for  scythes;,  — bürste,  /.  hair-bntsh; 
— decke,  /.  hair-doth;  — draht,  m.  finest 
wire;  — eisen,  n.  (Qerh.)  scraping-iron ; 

—  erz,  n.  CMmer.)  capiUary  ore;  — farbe- 
mittel,  n.  hair-dyeing  tincture,  pigment 
for  dyeing  hair;  — feder,  /.  fülirm.) 
hair-spring;  — flechte,  /.  braid^  plait, 
tress  of  hair;   — förmig,    a^.   capillary; 

—  förmiges  Bothkupfererz ,  n.  Chalko- 
trichit,  m.  (Miner.)  capiUary  red  copper- 
ore;  — holz,  n.  (Bot.)  the  wood  qf  the 
common  buck -thorn;  — hygrometer,  n. 
(Phys.)  hair-hygrometer;  — kalk,  — mör- 
tel,  m.  (Maur.)  hair-grout  (Ume  mixed 
with  hair;  — kamm,  Frisirkamm,  m, 
hair -comb;  — kies,  — förmiger  Nickel- 
kies, Schwefelnickelkies,  Millerit,  m. 
(Miner.)  hair-pyrites,  nickd-pyrites,  capil- 
lary pyrites,  native  protostdphide  of  nickdf 
millerite;  — kupfer,  n,  (Miner.)  capiUary 
native  copper;  —  lauf,  m.  Litzen ,  /.  pl, 
(Web.)  heddUs,  heaMs  ;  — lehm,  m.  (Bauw.) 
loam  mixed  toith  cow*s  hair;  — linie,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  v.  Haarstrich;  — matratze, 
Bosshaarmatratze,  /.  mattress  filled  with 
horse-hair;  — meissel,  m.  (Techn.)  clod- 
chisel;  — messer,  Sammetmesser ,  n. 
(Web.)  shearing -knife;  — mörtel,  m.  v. 
Haarkalk;  — nadel,  /.  hair-pin;  — netz, 
n.  hair-net;  (Fisch.)   Uramm^;  — nickel, 


m.  (Miner.)  v.  Haarkies;  — Öl,  ».  hair- 
oil;  — pinsel,  m.  (Mai.)  hair-pencü^  hair- 
brush; — plüsoh,  ffi.  (Manufl)  hair-sha^; 
— pomade,  /.  hair-pom^um;  — punzen, 
m,  — punze,  /.  (Grav.)  hair -puncheon; 
— raufer,  m.  (Gerb.)  utihairing -tody 
wooden  roller;  — reiber,  Glattfllz,  «. 
(Kartenm.)  ru66er;  — ring,  m.finger-rin^ 
made  of  braided  hair;  — riss ,  m.  in  der 
Glasur,  (Topf.)  chink,  d^,  erack,  eras- 
ing; — rissig  werden,  v.  n.  (Topf.)  to  get 
cracked;  — röhrchen,  n.  — röhre,/.  (Phys.) 
capiUary  tube;  — röhrchenanziehungs- 
kraft,  — röhrchenkraft,  Kapillarität,/ 
(Phys.)  capiUary  attraction,  eapiüarüif; 
— s&ckohen,  n.  pl,  — wurzeln,  /.  pl.  der 
Haut,  (Lederb.)  hair-foUides ,  hair -pits 
in  the  skin  (from  which  the  hair  grot^ 
out);  — salz,  n.  Federalaun,  — förmiger 
Eisenalaun,  m,  (Miner.)  hair -aalt,  iron- 
alum;  — salz,  n.  Federalaun,  Halotrichit, 
m.  BergbMtter,f, (Miner.)hair-saU,  feather- 
alum,  halotriehite ,  alunogen  (native  nor- 
mal sulphate  of  aluminium);   — salz,  n. 

—  vitriol,  m.  Gletschersalz,  n,  — formi- 
ger, faseriger  Epsomit,  m.  (Miner.)  hair- 
salt,  ^somite  (native  stdphate  of  magnesia 
in  silky  fibres  and  fibrotts  enists);  — scha- 
ber,  m.  (G^erb.)  scraping-knife;  — Schnei- 
der, Friseur,  m.  hair-cutter,  hair-dresser; 
— Schwefel,  m.  (Miner.)  native  sulphur 
in  filaments;  —  seide,  /.  (Seidensp.)  singU 
thread  of  the  cocoons;  — seil,  i*.  hair- 
cord,  hair-string;  — seite,  Narbenseite, 
/.  (G^erb.)  hair-side  of  a  skin;  — sieb,  n. 
hair-sieve,  horse-hair  sieve;  — siebboden, 

—  boden,  m,  — siebzeug,  n.  (Web.)  hair- 
doth  for  sieves;  — «über ,  n.  (Miner.)  capil- 
lary silver,  virgin-silver  in  filaments; 
— sohle,  /.  (Schuhm.)  hair-sole;  — spa- 
tium,  ganz  kleines  Spatium,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
hair  -  space;  — strich,  m,  (Buchdr.)  up- 
stroke, hair -stroke,  eeriph;  — tuch, 
Pferdehaargewebe,  n.  (Web.)  woven  hair, 
hair-d^th,    horse -hair   cloth;    — yitriol, 


Haarig.  —  Haft.... 


865 


ftweriger, — förmiger  Epsomit,  w.  — salz, 
n.  (Miner.)  hair-aaUy  eapülary  fibrous 
epsomüe  (ma^neMum-ffulpAa^e);  — weide, 
/.  (Bot.)  creeping -vnUaw,  osier;  rothe 
—weide,  pitrple  loiXlotD;  — wickel,  m. 
hair^oUer,  ettfipaper;  — zangei/.  tweesers, 
curUng-ttoeeiers;  — zeolith,  m..  (Miner.) 
fibrous  geoUte;  — zeug,  n.  y.  Haartuch; 
— Zirkel,  m.  (Techn.)  hair -compasses; 
— zopf,  in.  plait,  braid,  tress  of  hair; 
—Züge,  m.  pi,  (Buchs.)  hair  -  rifiing ; 
— zureicher,  m,  beim  Weben  von  Bosa- 
haarzeug,  (Web.)  server. 

Haarig 9  a<{/.  (Bot.)  püose,  hirsute; 
—er  Deul,  rauher  Beul,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
lau  or  lump  of  iron  with  a  rough  base, 
if^Ürated  with  molten  cinders, 

Haben,  n.  (HandL)  credit, 

Habenseite^  /.  eines  Konto,  (Handl.) 
cndü-side, 

Haber  etc.,  y-  Hafer. 

Hachel|  Aohel,  Tlaehraehftbe ,  /. 
(Ackb.)  own. 

Hack  •  • .  •  — beil,  n.  chopper,  chopping- 
knife,  cleaver;  — block,  — klotz,  m,  chop- 
ping-bloek;  — boden,  sehr  fester  Boden,  m. 
(fiiaenl).  etc.)  very  heavy  ground;  — bol- 
zen, 111.  (Seew.)  rag 'bolt;  — brett,  n. 
tkopping- board;  — eisen,  n,  (Techn.) 
chopper;  — wald,  m.  (Forstw.)  coppice- 
wod. 

Haokei  /.  (Techn.)  piek,  pickaxe; 
(Aekb.)  hoe,  grubbing -hoe,  mattock;  — , 
Breithäue,  Lettenhaue,  /.  (Bgb.)  hack; 

—  des  Kiels,  (Schiffiib.)  skegg  ^  the  keel; 

—  des  Buders,  Steuerklick,  /.  (Seew.) 
rudder -ehock;  zweizinkige  — ,  (Ackb.) 
forked  hoe. 

Hackebord  9  m,  (Schiffsb.)  (nfter-raü, 
iaffraü,  tajferd. 

Hacken y  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  chop,  to 
kadt;  (Ackb.)  to  hoe;  Holz  — ,  to  deave 
wod. 

Hacken,  «k  (Schuhm.)  hed, 

Hacken  •  •  •  •  — block,  Jungfemblock, 
«.  (Meoh.  Seew.)  sister-block,  ^8tem4>lock, 
Bkoulder-Uock;  — fütteral,  n.  (Kriegsw.) 
pickaxe- case;  — leder,  — stück,  n, 
(Schuhm.)  hed-piece,  baik-leather, 

Hacker,  Ausbaoker,  Kamm,  m. 
(Spinn.)  comb, 

Hackerblatt,  n.  (Spinn.)  comb-blade. 

Hftckerling,  m,  Häcksel,  S^aff^  n. 
(Ackb.)  duiff,  chopped  straw, 

H&ckerlinga • . . .  — bank,  Häcksel- 
hank,  Häcksellade,  /.  (Ackb.)  bench  for 
^^ing  straw,  cht^ff- cutter,  straw  -  cutter, 
ttraw-ehopper ;  — klinge,  Häckselklinge, 
/.  Hftckselmesser,  n.  chopper ,  kn^fe  of 
^ke  chaff-cutter,  straw-cutter;  — maschine, 
Hacksehnaschine ,  Häckselschneidma- 
•chine,/,  ehaff'-cutting-engine, 

Haderig,  hadrig,  fatQbrüoliig,  adj, 
(Hüttenw.)  short  {said  of  iron). 

Hadern,  Lumpen,  Haderlumpen, 
P*.  (Pap.)  rags. 


Hadern  • .  •  •  — lade,  /.  (Pap.)  rag-chest, 
rag-cutting-chest;  — messer,  n,  rag-cutting- 
knife;  — Schneider,  m,  rag -cutter,  rag- 
ciftting-machine, 

Hafen,  m,  fSchifff.)  harbour,  port; 
— ,  Topf,  TO.  (Techn.)  pot,  vessel;  — , 
Glashafen,  (Glasm.)  glass -pot,  mdting- 
pot;  bedeckter  — ,  (Glasm.)  cap-pot;  ein- 
geschlossener — ,  (Schifff.)  blind  harbour, 
dose  harbour,  land-locked  port;  in  einen 

—  einlaufen,  (Schifff.)  to  pui  into  port; 
kleiner  — ,  (Schifff.)  basin,  wet  dock; 
natürlicher  — ,  natttred  port;  trockener 
— ,  dry  harbour;  unbedeutender,  nur  fur 
das  Küstenland  wichtiger  — ,  coast-port, 

Hafen  •  •  •  •  — anker,  Kettenanker,  m, 
(Seew.)  moorings,  mushroom  -  anchor ; 
— bake,  /.  beacon  ai  the  entrance  of  a 
harbottr;  — baum,  Schlengel,  to.  bar, 
boom  of  a  harbour;  — baumgeld,  n. 
(Schifff.)  boomage;  — brücke,  /.  —  dämm, 
Wehrdamm,  Molo,  to.  — wehr,  w.  (Was- 
serb.)  mole,  break-water,  pier,  quay,  dam 
of  a  harbour;  — dock,  — becken,  n.  basin, 
wet  dock;  — feueren,  harbour-light; — ge- 
bühren, /.  pi,  —  geld,  n.  (Seew.)  harbour- 
dues,  harbourage,  port-dues  ;  — gebühren, 
Ankergeld,  n,  anchorage;  — kette,  /. 
boom-d^ain,  chain  for  shifting  a  port; 
— lootse,  m.  harbour-pilot ;  — meister,  to. 
harbour -master,  master -attendant,  port- 
warden,  water-bailiff;  — raumer,  to.  mach- 
ine used  in  deaning  a  harbour,  mud- 
heaver,  drag-machine;  —  stube,  /.  (Glasm.) 
pot -room;  — wache,  nächtliche,  /. 
(Schifff.)  espial,  harbour-watch;  — wehr, 
n.  y.  Hafendamm;  — zange,  /.  (Glasm.) 
tongs  for  taking  the  glass-pots  out  of  the 
furnace;  — zeit,  /.  (Schifff.)  establishment 
of  the  tides;  —  zoU,  to.  (Schifff.)  poH- 
dues,  port-didies, 

Hafer,  to.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  oats;  nackter 
— ,  skinless  oeUs,  piU-com. 

Hafer.. ••  — boden,  to.  (Bauw.)  oat- 
lofl,  corn-loft;  — grütze,  /.  oat-grit,  oat- 
groats,  hvited  ai^  coarsdy  ground  oats, 
crushed  groats,  Embden  groats;  — mehl, 
n.    oat-medl;     — schlag,    to.     oat-field; 

—  schleim,  to.  gruel;  — schrot,  n,  cut- 
Ungs;  — apreu,  /.  oat-chaff;  — stroh,  n. 
0€tt-8traw, 

HafheQordit,  Ealkoligoklas ,  to. 
(Miner.)  hafn^ordite  {pUgodase  from 
Kafnefjord  in  Icdan^. 

Hafner,  H&fher,  Töpfer,  to.  poüer; 
▼.  Töpfer. 

Hafherem,  Glasurers,  Alquifonz, 
n.  feiner  Bleiglanz,  to.  (Miner.)  oXqui- 
fou,  pottcf^s  ore,  fine  galena. 

Haft,  /.  am  Gewehrlauf,  (Buchs.) 
barrd-loop,  boU-loop. 

Haft,  Drahthaft,  Haftel,  Heftel^ 
TO.  hook,  wire-hook,  peg. 

Haft....  — blei,  n,  (Glas.)  band, 
bands;  — eisen,  n.  (Glasm.)  y.  Hefteisen; 
— latte,  /.  (Minirk.)  batten;  —  meissel, 


3G6 


Haften.  —  Haken. 


m.  (Bachs.)  soeket-^ehisel;  — mittel,  n. 
(Mal.)  caustic;  — schlitz,  — einschnitt, 
m.  an  der  Bajonettdille,  (Waffenschm.) 
motion  of  tKc  »ocket  of  a  bayonet. 

Haften 9  v.  n.  (Techn.)  to  ding,  to 
adhere,  to  Hick,  to  hold;  für  Einen  ^, 
(Handl.)  to  warrant  for,  to  be  security 
for  somebody;  für  Etwas  — ,  to  be 
anaweirdtiU  for  something, 

Hagy  m,  (Ackb.)  hedge,  fence,  quickset- 
hedge;  (Ziegelbr.)  heap,  damp,  pile  of 
bricks  or  tiles. 

Ha^ro****  — buche,  gemeine  Weiss- 
buche,  /.  Hombaum,  m.  (Bot.)  horn- 
beam, yoke-dm  {Carpinusbetühis);itBMemr 
sehe  — buche,  hop-hombeam;  — butten, 
/.  pl.  frwts  of  the  vfHd  rose,  haws; 
— buttenholz,  n.  wild  rose-wood;  — but- 
tenstrauch,  m.  wHd  rose,  dog-briar,  swed 
briar;  — dorn,  Weissdom,  m.  (Bot.)  havf 
thorn,  white  thorn, 

Hagel  9  m.  (Phys.  Art.)  hail;  — , 
FUntenschrot,  n.  (Jagdw.)  smaü  shot. 

Hagel .  • .  •  — bö,  /.  (Seew.)  haH^squaü; 
— giesserei,  /.  shot-fou/nAry ;  — kömer, 
fk  pl.  Schlössen,  /.  pl.  haiUstones;  — ku- 
geln, /.  pl.  (Art)  hail,  grape-shot; 
— patronen,  /.  pl.  (Art.)  grape-shot; 
— schaden  Versicherungsgesellschaft,  /. 
haiHnsurance-company ;  — schrot,  n.  Vo- 
geldunst, m.  (Jagdw.)  haü-shot,  fowling- 
shot. 

Hagenweide ;  Mandelweide ,  /. 
(Bot.)  almond-leaved  wiUow. 

Hahn 9  m.  (Techn.)  cock,  stop- cock; 
(Bauw.)  weather-cock;  (Buchs.)  cock; 
(Böttch.)  tap,  faucet,  spigot^  code;  —  fnit 
Ablauf,  (Böttch.)  bib-cock;  den  —  ab- 
spannen, ablassen,  (Buchs.)  to  uncock 
a  gun;  dreifach  gebohrter  — ,  Dreiweg- 
hahn, three-way  cock,  three-way  valve; 
Gehäuse,  n.  eines  — s,  box  qf  a  code; 
Küken,  n.  Konus,  m.  Lilie,  /.  eines  — s, 
plug  of  a  cock;  — ,  dessen  Ldlie  durch 
eine  Stopfbüchse  geht,  gland-cock;  — 
des  Perkussionsgewehres ,  (Buchs.)  cock, 
hammer  of  the  percussion -lock;  —  am 
Schiffsboden,  (Schiffsdamp&n.)  sea-cock, 
sea-valve  of  a  marine  steam-engine  ;  Schlüs- 
sel, Griff,  w.  eines  — s,  key  if  a  cock;  den 

—  spannen,  aufziehen,  (Buchs.)  to  cock 
a  gun;  unten  offener  — ,  —  mit  hoh- 
lem, unten  offenem  Küken,  open  bottom- 
cock;  —  mit  vier  Oeffhungeu,  Vierweg- 
hahn, m.  (Dampfhi.)  four-way-cock ;  — 
an  dem  Wasserbehälter  eines  Kochofens, 
range-cock;  den  —  zudrehen,  (Techn.)  to 
tum  off  the  cock, 

Hahn .  • .  •  — aushöhlung,  /.  —  man- 
tel,    m,     (Buchs.)     countersink,    mouth; 

—  auBstattung,  /.  einer  Dampfmaschine, 
cocks  and  valves;  — dorn,  Dom,  m. 
(Buchs.)  punch;  — dorn,  — eisen,  n. 
zum     Feilen    des    Hahns,    cock -stake; 

—  ebalken,  — enbalken,  Hainbalken,  m. 
(Bauw.)  top-beam,  coUar-beam;  — ebaum. 


m.  (Bauw.)  broaek-post; ^ — enbrd,  m. 
Lehmwasser,  n,  (Hüttenw.)  day-water, 
loam -water;  — ende,  fi.  des  Cylin- 
ders, (Dampfim.)  tap-end  of  the  cylinder; 
— enrichter,  — enschlnssel,  m.  (Buchs.) 
key  of  the  cock;  —enschlnssel,  —griff, 
m.  (Techn.)  key  of  a  cock;  —en- 
schlnssel mit  Küken,  Lilie,  f.  hey  sM 
plug,  plug  qf  a  cock;  — enspombren- 
ner,  m.  — enspomflamme,  /.  (Qasbel) 
codecs  spur  burner;  — geviere,  n.  — nuth, 
/.  (Buchs.)  tumiier  -  pin  '  hole ,  tumiier- 
aade-hole;  —  gehause,  n.  (Techn.  Gelb- 
giess.  etc.)  box  of  a  code;  —griff, 
—Schlüssel,  m.  (Gelbgiess.  Böttch.  etc), 
key  of  a  code,  key  for  turning  the  plH§ 
of  a  cock;  — kegel,  —  körper,  — wirbel, 
— enwirbel,  m.  Kuken,  n.  Lilie,/,  eines 
— Hahns,  (Techn.  Gelbgiess.  Böttch.  etc) 
plug  of  a  code,  plug  of  a  stop-code;  — lip- 
pen,  /.  pl.  — maul,  n,  des  franxösischen 
Steinschlosses,  (Buchs.)  jttws  qf  ike  code; 
— mantel,  m.  v. Hahnaushöhlung;  — me- 
tall,  n.  cock -metal,  faucet -metal  (as 
alloy  of  copper  and  lead  for  makm§ 
faucets);  — nuth,  /.  (Buchs.)  v.  Hahnge- 
viere ;  — Schlüssel,  m.  (Techn.)  ▼.  Hahnen- 
schlüssel; —  schraube,  Steinschraube, /. 
(Buchs.)  cock-pin,  cock -nail;  — stift, 
— Stengel,  m,  (Buchs.)  comb  of  the  code; 

—  ventil,    n.   (Masch.)   mitre^plug-vdve; 

—  weg,  m,  —  öffnungy.  (Techn.  Dampfin.) 
way  of  a  code, 

Hahnemann's  löslichee  Quecksil- 
bersalsy  Merouranunoniumnitraty ». 
(Pharm.  Ghem.)  mercwrius  solubilis  Hdt- 
nemanni,  bcuic  nitrate  of  fnercurosam- 
monia. 

Haid...«  — ekom,  n.  Buchweiien, 
m.  (Ackb.)  buck- wheat;  — ekraut,  n. 
(Bot.)  heath,  swed-broom  (Erica);  — en- 
stein,  m.  (Miner.)  heath-stone,  eridU; 
— eschnuckenwoUe,  /.  woolcf  LunAurg- 
sheep,  estridge-wool, 

Haide^  /.  heath. 

Haiflsoh^  Hal^  m.  shark. 

Halflaeh  ....  — haken,  m.  shark-hook; 
— thran,  m.  shark-oil. 

Hain^  m.  (Forstw.)  grove, 

Hain...«  —  balken,  m.  v.  Hahne- 
balken;  — buche,  /.  — buchenholx,  •• 
(Bot.  Techn.)  horn-beam;  v.  Hagebache; 
— weide,/.  (Bot.)  the  almond-leavei  wiOeig. 

Haircordy  m.  (Manuf.)  hair-cord  (s 
eottonrstuff), 

HAkohen,  n.  (Buchdr.)  crotekd; 
(Goldschm.)  dasp,  catch;  — ,  Stift,  «• 
(ührm.)  pin. 

Hakeisen}  n.  (Zinngiess.)  iron-rod. 

Häkel. .  • .  — baumwolle,  /.  — ga™« 
n.  (Spinn.)  crochet-thread;  — haken,  »• 

—  nadel,  /.  crochd,  crochet-pin,  crocks- 
needle,  crotdtd- needle;  — stahl,  *• 
(Drechsl.)  chisel, 

Haken  9  m,  (Techn.)  hook,  crook; 
clasp,  catch,  hasp,  daw,  lug;  — ^ySchliett* 


Häkon «...  —  Halb , . .  • 


867 


haken,  m.  fastemng,  hoUffaH;  (Art.  Mi- 
nirk.)  printer;  (Giesg.)  crotchet,  hraeket; 
(Glann.)  rod;  (Seew.)  grappUng-iron;  — , 
Tiegelhaken,  m.  (Buchdr.)  hook;  — ,  Häk- 
chen, n.  (Bnchdr.)  apostrophe;  — ,  Hohl- 
ziegel, m.  (Dachd.)  guUer^tüe;  — ,  Bamm- 
haken,  m.    (Meeh.)  grapnel,    grapUng; 

—  znm  Auslösen  von  Seilen,  (Bgb.) 
äevü;  *-,  pl,  Hebehaken ,  m.  pl,  (Web.) 
Hfting-ioires;  —  der  Dachrinne,  Binnen- 
eisen, n.  (Banw.)  ehannd-iron;  —  eines 
Dachziegels,  (Dachd.)  knoh  of  a  tue;  eiser- 
ner— ,  Störhaken,  (Kohlenbr.)  iron-hook 
for  drawing  the  charcoal;  englischer 
— ,  (Uhrm.)  aeapement;  (Zahnarzt)  Eng- 
lish crotchet;  —  an  der  Heftlade, 
(Bachb.)  key,  peg;  — ,  Bückschlag,  m. 
eines   Laufgrabens,    (Kriegsb.)    retttm; 

—  des  Perkossionsschlosses ,  (Büohs.) 
comh  of  the  cock;  — ,  Blatt,  n.  eines 
Pfkhlschnhes,  (Wasserb.)  hom  of  a  pile- 
shot;  — ,  Kratze,  /.  znm  Puddeln  oder 
«Kratzen*  des  geschmolzenen  Boheisens 
heim  Handpnddeln,  (Hättenw.)  rabhU, 
hoek  (wrought-iron  bar,  the  square  end  of 
vkich  is  wdded  to  a  piece  of  fUA-ir&n 
and  bent  at  right  angles,  i*sed  for  mani- 
pulating [rabbUng]  the  moUen  pigeon  in 
the  pvd^ng-fwmaee) ;  —  eines  Querrie- 
gels, (Schloss.)  staple  for  a  boU;  —  des 
Badschlosses,  (Buchs.)  cock  of  the  wheel' 
lock;  S-förmiger — ,  S-Haken,  m.  (Dachd.) 
S-hook,  iron -hook  of  the  form  of  an  S; 

—  zn  einem  Takel,  (Seew.)  tackle-hook. 
Haken .  •  • .    —  band ,     Anfisetzband, 

Kegelband,  n.  (Schloss.)  hinge  with  hook, 
hook  and  loop;  — blatt,  n.  — kamm, 
m.  (Zimm.)  tiMed  scarf,  hook-scarf,  scarf 
and  keg;  schräges  — blatt,  n.  schräger 
—kanmi,  Jupiterschnitt,  m.  (Bauw. 
Zimm.  etc.)  bond  tipith  scarf  cmd  keg; 
— hlatt,  — blech,  Schliessblech,  n.  mit 
Biegelhäspchen,  (Schloss.)  staple- plate; 
— block,  fit.  (Seew.)  a  single  block 
wth  a  hooky  hook-block;  — bohrer,  m. 
hooked  auger  (for  boring  pipes);  — bol- 
zen, m.  (Bauw.  Zimm.  Schloss.)  hook- 
boU,  raa-boU;  — bolzen,  Dockenbolzen, 
«.  (Art.)  lip-head  bolt;  — bolzen,  Schau- 
felbolzen, m.  (Bciüfff.)  paddle-boU,  hook- 
boU;  —  büchse,  /.  (Kriegsw.  Buchs.) 
arqu^tise;  — eisen,  n.  — stange,  /. 
(Techn.)  iron-rod  with  a  hook,  winder; 
—förmig,  ad^j.  aduncous,  hooked;  — ge- 
•tell,  n.  (Tuchf.)  hooking-frame;  — hem- 
mung,  /.  (Ulirm.)  hook -escapement; 
•—kamm,  m.  (Zinmi.)  tabled  jag;  v.  Ha- 
kenblatt; — keil,  m.  Klavette,  /.  (Masch.) 
gih;  — kopf,  m.  (Seü.)  crown,  hook-head; 
— mörser,  m.  (Art.)  hand -mortar -piece; 
— nagel,  m.  (Techn.)  eUisp-nail,  clasp- 
headed  nail,  hook-nail;  — nagel,  Kramp- 
nagel,  Schienennagel,  m.  (Eisenb.)  hook- 
ftot^,  spike,  dog-head  nail;  — pflug,  m. 
(Ackb.)  hook-plough,  plough  with  a  hook; 
— probe,/.  (Zuckerf.)  hook-proof,  hook-test; 


— rad,  n.  (Uhnn.)  swing-wheel;  — ramme, 
Kunstramme,/.  (Wasserb.)  pi2e-<2rtvtn^  en- 
gine wiih  pincers; — scheibe,  /.  hook-plate; 
(Art.  Wagn.)  drag-washer;  — scherbe,  /. 
(Schiffszimm.)  tahUng  of  timbers,  hook- 
scarf,  hook  and  bt*tt;  — Schlüssel,  Diet- 
rich, m,  (Schloss.)  picklock;  —  schlag,  m. 
(Seew.)  laying  a  bend  around  the  nedc  of 
a  hook;  — schütze,  /.  (Web.)  hook-shutUe; 
— schwanzschraube,  /.  (Buchs.)  butt-pin; 
—  spiess,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  iron-rod  for 
cleaning  the  furnace;  — stahl,  m.  (Drechsl.) 
hook,hook-toolyhook-sted;  linker  — stahl, 
^ß-handed  hook;  rechter  — stahl,  right- 
handed  hook;  — Stange,/,  v.  Hakeneisen; 
— stange  zum  YerscUiessen  der  Formen, 
(Oiess.)  gland;  — stein,  m.  (Bauw.)  Ju^- 
gled  voussoir;  — zahn,  Wolfszahn,  m. 
einer  Säge,  guUet-iooth;  — zapfen,  m. 
(Zimm.)  hooked  tenon;  (Uhrm.)  tenon  of 
the  swing-whed;  — ziegel,  m.  (Dachd.) 
hooked  tile. 

WakjBTy  Haoker;  Kamm,  m.  (Spinn.) 
comb. 

Hakety  Haquet,  n.  Pontonwagen) 
ffi.  (Pont.)  pontoon- carriage,  pontoon- 
waggon. 

Hakiger  Bruohy  m.  (Miner.  Metall.) 
hackly  fradure. 

Hakaoheit^  n.  (Salzw.)  strong  iron- 
bar  to  which  the  hooks  of  the  salt-pan 
are  fastened. 

Halb;  adQ.hdlf;  — e  Geschwindigkeit, 
/.  (Masch.)  hcdf-speed. 

Halb  •  • .  •  —ratlas,  m.  (Manuf.)  satinet; 
— baumwollene  Leinwand,  /.  (Web.) 
coUon-^ßorp  linen;  — bekleidung,  — hohe 
Bekleidung,  /.  einer  Böschung,  (Befest.) 
haJlf-revetm,einlt,  demi-revetment;  — binder, 
(Zimm.)    haif-prineip€U ,    half-truss; 


m. 


— brett,  Dünnbrett,  n.  (Zimm.)  half- 
inch  plank;  —  brett,  -^ diele,  — pfoste, 
/.  (Pont.  Brückenb.)  half -chess;  — bril- 
lant, m.{J\iw.)  spread  briUiant;  — chaise, 
/.  (Puhrw.)  barouche,  pony-chaise,  chariot; 
— cylindrisch ,  a^.  semi  -  cylindrical; 
—dach,  einhängiges  Dach,  Pultdach,  n. 
(Bauw.)  shedrocf,  pent-roof,  lean-to; 
— damast,  m.  (Manuf.)  half -damask; 
— deck,  — verdeck,  n.  (Schiflfsb.)  quarter- 
deck; — deck,  gebrochenes  Deck,  n.  half- 
deck;  — durchmesser,  — messer,  m. 
(Geom.)  semi-dictmeter,  radiits;  — durch- 
sichtig, adj.  (Miner.)  semi-transparent, 
semi-opaque,  haJ^f -transparent ; — edelstein, 
(Miner.  Juw.)    half-preciotks    stone; 


m. 


—  eisen,  n.  (Steinm.)  chisd  with  a  broad 
edge;  — erhabene  Arbeit,  /.  (Om.)  half- 
rdirf,  middle-rdi^f  demi-rditf,  meszo- 
rilievo,  anaglyph;  — feile,  /.  (Techn.) 
square  file;  — fenster,  — geschossfenster, 
flämisches  Fenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  half -win- 
dow, mezzanine-window,  Flemish  window  ; 
—flächner,  Hemieder,  m.  (Kryst.)  hemi- 
hedral  crystal,  hemihedron;  — flächsene 
Leinwand,  /.  v.  Halbhedeleinen;  —  fleck. 


368 


Halbiren.  —  Halbirter  Ofengang. 


m.  (Schuhm.)  hed-Uather;  — franzband, 
m,  (Buchb.)  half -binding,  Kalf-ealf;  a 
half -hound  volume;  — gare  Luppe,  /. 
roher  Beul,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  raw  hall 
{in  the  fining  -proeeaa); — gebleicht ,  adQ* 
(Manuf.)  cream  -  colou/red ;  — gekochte 
Seide,  /.  unhoHed,  unseoured  silk;  — ge- 
leimt, adj,  (Pap.)  half -sited ;  — geschoss, 
n.  (Baaw.)  entresol,  meszanine,  intermt' 
diäte  story;  — geschoBsfenster,  n.  y.Halb- 
fenster;  — gevierte,  n.  (Buchdr.)  semi- 
quadrat,  N-quadrat;  — gut,  n.  (Metall.) 
tin  strongly  aüoyed  with  lead;  — hede- 
leinen ,  n.  (Web.)  Unen  vfith  flaxen  warp 
and  tow'W^;  — hemd,  Vorhemd,  n. 
habit-shirt;  — hochofen,  Krummofen,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  low  Uast-fwmace,  ha^f-fumaee; 
— holländer,  — zeughoUänder,  m.  (Pap.) 
washer,  washing -engine;  —holz,  n. 
(Zimm.)  half-round  tiniber,  haUf- round 
wood,  eripplertimber ;  — kammgam,  n. 
(Q^inn.)  carded  yam,  carded;  — kettgam, 
n.  MediotwiBt,  m.  (Spinn.)  meddo-tteist; 

—  kochen,  n.  (Seidenf.)  half  -  scouring ; 
— kreis,  m,  (Qeom.  Techn.)  semicircle; 
— kreisbogen,  römischer  Bogen,  Bund- 
bogen, m.  (Bank.)  Boman  arch,  perfect 
arehf  semdeircular  arch,  round- head; 
— kreisbogenfenster ,  n.  (Bauk.)  semMir- 
cular  arched  window,  round-headed  %oin- 
dow;  — kreiBbogensturz,  m.  (Bauk.)  semi- 
circular head;  — kreisförmig,  a^,  semi- 
circular;  — kreislehre,  /.  (Art.)  semidr- 
cular  gauge;  — kugel,  /.  hemisphere; 
— kugelförmig,  adj.  hemispherical,  semi- 
globular;  — kuppel,  /.  Chorgewölbe,  n. 
(Bauk.)  semi-dome;  — kürass,  m,  {yfVkt- 
fenschm.)  breast  -plate ,  front  -  euirass; 
— kutsche,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  chaise,  chariot; 
— lange  Nadeln,  /.  pL  (Nadl.)  betweens; 

—  lederband,  in.  (Buchb.)  half-calf  bind- 
ing; a  hook  bound  in  half-calf;  — leinen, 
n.  — lein  wand,  — baumwollene  Lein- 
wand, /.  (Web.)  cotton-warp  Unen;  —  lei- 
nen,   Gewebe   aus   Flachs    und   Wolle, 

IWeb.)  Unsey-woolsey ;  — linde  Feile,/. 
Techn.)  smooth  file,  soft  file;  — messer, 
Badius,  m.  (Qeom.)  radius;  — metall,  n. 
semi-metal;  — minutenglas,  m.  (SchiiSf.) 
hand-glass ;  — mond,  m,  half-moon,  cres- 
cent; (Gerb.)  m^on-lcnife;  — mond,  Ba- 
yelin,    m.    (Befest.)   demi-lune,   ravelin; 

—  mondförmig,  adj.  semtUma^r,  crescent- 
shaped;  — mondmesser,  n.  (Lederz.)  ^oZ/- 
moon-knife;  (QtLtil.)cutting-knife; — mond- 
winde, /.  (Böttch.)  cooper's  vice,  cooper's 
screw;  — nassspinnen,  n.  (Spinn.)  half- 
wet  spinning;  — oberschlächtig,  mittel- 
schlächtig,  adj.  (Müll.)  middle-shot; — opal, 
m,  (Miner.)  semi-opal;  — parkett,  — par- 
quet, n.  FriesfüBsboden,  m,  (Bauw.  Tischl.) 
cased  flaor,  clamped  floor;  — pfeUer,  m. 
(Bauk.)     half-piUar,     imbedded    pülar; 

—  pflügen,  n.  (Ackb.)  ribbing;  — pfoste,  /. 
(Pont.  Brückenb.)  v.  Halbbrett ;  —  piquö, 
m,  (Manuf.)   mock-quüting ;  — porzellan, 


n.  Fayence,  /.  mock-^ina,  half- china, 
earthen  ware,  semi-porcdain;  — reinhanf, 
m.  (Spinn.)  haHf-dean  hemp,  Aeinp  of  the 
third  quality,  thirds;  — relief,  n.  ▼. 
halberhabene  Arbeit;— mnd, «(;.  (Techn.) 
ha^f-round,  semicircular;  — runder  Boh- 
rer, ffi.  half-round  bit;  — runde  Peile,  /. 
hal(f-round  file;  —runder  Hohlmeissel, 
m.  half-round  ehisd;  —  rundeiaen,  «. 
(Hüttenw.)  half-round  bar-iron;  — sam- 
met,  gezogener,  nng^rissener  Sammet, 
m.  (Manuf.)  uncut  vdvet,  terry-vdrtt; 
— 8&ule,  /.  (Bauk.)  half  column,  ifshei- 
ded  column,  attached  column;  — saole, 
Säulenstumpf,  Cippus,«».  (Bauk.)  <nj»pitf ; 
—Scharlach,  m.  (Färb.)  seaHet  half -died 
in  grain;  — schatten,  m.  half-shad^ 
penumbra;  — schlichtfeile,  /.  (Techn.) 
seeond^eut  file;  — schloss,  GriffschlosB,  «. 
(Buchs.)  badk-adion  lode,  back-work  lock; 

—  schuh,  Pantoffel,  m.  (Schuhm.)  sUpper; 

—  schwefeleisen,  ».  (Chem.)  hemisulphidt 
of  iron;  — seide,/.  sUkmiaxdwith  cotton; 

—  seidene  Zeuge,  n,  pi.  (Blanuf.)  ha^f-silks; 
— seite,  /.  (Buchdr^  ^umn;  — sparren, 
Schifter,  m.  (Zimm.)  jaek-^^er,  crippU- 
rafter;  — Ständer,  m.  cripple -stud; 
—spitze  Kadeln,  /.  pU  (Nadl.)  bdweens; 

—  stahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  half-steel;  —stich, 
m.  (Seew.  Pont.)  half- hitch;  — stiefel, 
m,  pi  (Schuhm.)  ha^f-bootSy  WdUngten 
boots;  —Stockwerk,  n.  (Bauw.)  ▼.  Halbge- 
schoss;  — strumpf,  m.  (Strumpfw.)  half- 
stocking,  sock;  — touriger  Biegel,  «. 
(SchlosB.)  Tiolf-tuming  boU;  — tourschloss, 
— umdrehschloss,  deutsches  Schloss,  n. 
(Schloss.)  spring -lock,  German  lock: 
— tuch,  n.  Kasimir,  m.  (Tuchf.)  smüü 
cloth,  easimire,kerseymere ;  — überwölbte 
Hütte,/.  (Schiffsb.)  half-poop  ;  —  verdeck, 
n.  (Schiffsb.)  quarter-deck;  — wallonen- 
frischen,  n.  — wallonenschmiede,  /• 
(Hüttenw.)  half-WdUoonrproceas;  — walm, 
Krüppelwalm,  m.  (Bauw.)  half -hip,  fdtt 
hip;  — Walmdach,  Krfippelwalmdadi, ». 
(Bauw.)  half-hippedrooffalse-hippedroof; 
— wollener  Stoff,  m-  (Web.)  uniondotk, 
haHf-wooUen,  cotton-vforp  doth;  — zcog, 
n.  (Pap.)  half -stuffy  first  stuffs  paper-stuf, 
paper -stock,  rags  otilu  half  chopped  up; 
— Zeugholländer,  m.  (VtL^^.)  washer,  washr 
ing-enginCf  breaker,  worker;  — zinn,  n, 
(MetiJl.)  tin  strongly  alloyed  with  Uaif 
base  tin,  half-tin;  — oxkel,  m.  ha^f-cirde, 
hemieycle, 

Halbireny  v,  a,  (Techn.)  to  halve,  to 
divide  into  two  halves;  (Geom.)  ts 
bisect. 

Halbirendy  adj.  bisecting. 

Halbiraoherey  /.  (Nadl.)  shears  fw 
dividing  the  wire. 

HaJbirter  Ofengang:^  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
working  of  a  furnace  whidi  produces 
mottled  pig;  — es  Eisen,  — es  Boheisen, 
n.  mottled  iron ,  mottled  pig  {mixed  grty 
<Md  white  iron). 


Halblruhg.  —  Hatse. 


369 


Halbimngy  /.  halving;  (Oeom.)  hir 
Heiion. 

Halde  9  /.  (Top.)  deeUvity,  slope  of  a 
tnottntain  or  hiü;  (Bgb.)  heap,  heap  of 
rubbish,  burrow f  dead  heap,  waste-heap, 
pit-heap ;  — ,  Schlackenhalde,  /.  Schlacken- 
haufen,  m.  bei  Hochöfen  etc.,  (Hüttenw.) 
einder-iip,  mound,  dump. 

Halden»...  — erz,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
dump-ore;  — schlacke,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  east- 
awoy  slag;  — rstiirz,  m.  place  where  sUtg 
is  heaped  up;  — yerlust,  m.  loss  of  en- 
trepot. 

Halfa^  /.  y.  Espartogras. 

Halfter;  /.  (BatÜ.)  head-eoüar,  haUor. 

Halfter ....  —binde,  /.  (SatÜ.)  haUer; 
~ kette,  /.  haUer-ehain,  eoüar-ehain; 
—leine,  /.  — strick,  m,  coUar-rope; 
— riemen,  m.  eoUar- strap;  — ring,  m. 
Mar-ring^  centre-ring  of  the  head-eoUar; 
— Zügel,  m.  coUcHrrrein,  head-coUar-rein, 

Halhydratwasser^  Konstitutioiis- 
wasaeTi  n.  (Chem.)  eonstituHonal  water 
(uater  ehemieaUif  umted  with  a  salt), 

Halle,  /.  (Bank.)  haU,  gdUery,  a  very 
large  room;  portico,  vestAule;  — ,  ein- 
stöckiges Fabrikgebäude,  n.  shed;  — , 
Maikthalle,  /.  hau,  market-haü,  market- 
^ouse;  (Salzw.)  the  buildings  of  a  saU- 
worh 

HalloTBit,  Halloyit^  m.  (Miner.)  hol- 
loyeite,  haüoyte  (a  silie^ferotu  hydrate  of 

HaUymeter^n.Bierprüfer^ffi.  haJHy- 
meter. 

Halmi  m,  (Bot.)  stalk,  blade;  Getreide 
auf  dem  — ,    (Ac^b.)   ^reen  com;    mit- 
Pulver  gefüllter  —,  (Bgb.)  fuse,  reed, 

Halogene^  Salsbilder,  Balsbildnery 
pi.  (Ghem.)  halogens. 

Haloldi  n.  (Chem.)  haloid. 

Haloldaalaey  n.  pi.  haloiA-scMs. 

Halometery  n.  BalBwage,  /.  Aolo- 
*M<er  (a  species  of  areometer). 

Halometriey  Messnne  des  Bala- 
SehaltSy/.  halometry, 

Hals,  m.  (Techn.)  neek;  — ,  Bieder- 
es i  m.  (Dampfin.)  upright  tuhe  of  a 
boiUr^tube;  —  des  Ankers,  (Beew.)  trend, 
1*^  of  the  anchor,  dutehing  of  the  an- 
chor-arms; —  eines  Aräometers  oder 
Thermometer«,  (Phys.)  stem;  —  eines 
Bajonetts,  (Waffenschm.)  neck  of  a  bay- 
*>"<*;  —  der  Bessemerbirne,  (Hüttenw.) 
«o»e  of  the  converter;  —  des  Blasebalgs, 
(Orgelb.)  gullet;  —  eines  Bolzens,  collar 
«/  a  boU;  —  einer  Hasche,  neck  of  a 
^^f  —  einer  Geige,  einer  Lante, 
(Mus.)  throat  of  a  violin,  of  a  lute;  — 
«inei  Geschützrohrs,  (Art.)  neck  of  a 
piece  of  ordna/nee;  —  am  Hahn  des 
Steinschlosses,  (Buchs.)  throaJt;  —  einer 
Klaue,  —  eines  eingeklauten  Holzes, 
(Zimm.)  tÄroa^; —eines  Kniees,  (Schiffsb.) 
[*0Wi  ihroat  of  a  knee;  — einer  Betorte, 
iChem.)  neck  of  a  retort;  —  einer  Säule, 

TeähniMhM  Wörterbuch^  Beottoh-Eiiglisoh. 


Säulenhals,  m.  (Bauk.)  neck  of  a  colum/n, 
colarin;  —  eines  Scharniers,  (Schlosse) 
neck  of  a  hinge;  — ,  Steg,  m.  einer 
Schiene,  (Eisenb.)'  web,  stem,  centre-rib 
of  a  raü;  —  eines  Segels,  (Se^w.)  v. 
Halse ;  —  am  Sporn,  (Spor.)  neek  of  the 
spur;  —  der  Traube,  Traubenhals,  m. 
(Art.)  neek  of  the  eascable,  button-neck; 

—  einer  Yaouump&ime,  (Zuckerf.)  neek 
of  a  vaeuumrpan;  —  der  WeUe,  (Hasch.) 
neck,  throat  cf  the  arbour, 

Hala ....  —  amboBS ,  m.  brazier's 
anvil;  — ausschnitt,  m,  des  DestilUr- 
ofens,  (Ghem.)  retort-neek-hole;  — band, 
n.  (Juw.)  collar,  necklace,  beads;  (Art.) 
neek-astragal ,  muszlerostragal  andfiüets; 

—  band,  Beifen,  m.  (Schloss.)  eoüar,  hoop; 
—binde,  Kravatte,  /.  eravai,  neck-tie; 
— bolzen,  m,  (Sohlffsb.)  throat -boU; 
— eisen,  n.  (Schloss.)  iron-coUar,  hoop; 

—  gat,  — gatt,  n.  (Seew.)  hole  of  the 
chess-tree;  — geschmeide,  n.  (Juw.)  neck- 
Ornaments;  — glied,  n.  (Bauk.)  cincture, 
colarin,  hypoirachdium;  — kehle,  ste- 
hende Hohlkehle,  /.  (Bauk.)  flat  fluJte, 
flat  hollow,  recess-bead,  broad  chalnnel; 
— kette,  /.  (Juw.)  neck-chain;  — klampe, 
/.  — holz,  n.  (Seew.)  chess-tree;  hole  of 
the  chess-tree;  — kniestück,  fi.  eines  Pon- 
tons, (Pont.)  top-tifnber,  rising-tiniber  of 
a  pontoon;  — knopf,  m.  (Seew.)  double 
crown-knot,  tack-knot;  — koppel,  — kup- 
pel,  /.  (Sattl.)  collar  of  a  harness;  (Art.) 
shoulder-strap  of  men^s  harness;  (Schifff.) 
men's  harness  for  towing  boats;  — kra- 
gen, m.  (Näh.)  coUar;  — krause,  /.  frill, 
ruff;  — lager,  n.  obere  Pfanne,  /. 
(SchJoss.  l£asch.)  upper  pan,  upper  rest; 
— lager  der  Spindel  einer  Drosselma- 
schine,  (Spinn.)  bolster  of  the  spindle  of 
a  throsUe;  — reif,  m.  (Böttch.)  eoüar- 
hoop,  first  and  last  hoop  of  a  cask; 
— riemen,  m.  (Sattl.)  neck-strap;  —rie- 
men am  Brustblatt  des  Bielengeschirrs, 
(SattL)  wither-strap  ;  — ring,  m.  (Schloss.) 
iron-collar,  hoop;  (Wagn.)  coüar^ring  of 
an  axle;  — ring.  Astragal,  m,  (Bauk.) 
eolUir;  — rinff  des  Excentriks,  Excen- 
trikring,  m.  (Masch.)  eceentricrrii^ ,  ec- 
centric-strap ,  eccentric-collar ,  eccentric- 
hoop,  eeeentric-beU,  brass -belt  of  the 
eccentric;  — schleife,  /.  neck -knot; 
— schmuck,  m.  (Juw.)  neek -ornaments; 
— schnür,  /.  nwklaee;  — schnür  des 
Kegelstuhls,  (Web.)  a  perpendicular  eord 
attached  to  ^  tail-cord;  — streif,  m. 
eines  Hemdes,  (Näh.)  friU  of  a  shirt; 
— ^ück,  n.  eines  Spoms,  (Spor.)  rim  of 
a  spur;  — talje,  /.  (Beew.)  taek-taekle; 
— tuch,  n.  neckcloth;  — Verengung,  /. 
eines  Gtefässes,  neck;  — zange,  /.  (Techn.) 
long-neeked  nippers;  — zapfen,  m.  einer 
stehenden  WeUe,  (Masch.)  upper  gud- 
geon of  an  upright  shaft. 

Haisey  /.  eines  Segels,  (Seew.)  tack 
of  a  sail,  halser. 

24 


370 


Halsen.  —  Hammer. , . . 


Halsexi)  vor  dem  Winde  wenden^ 
«.  n.  (Schiflf.)  to  veeTf  to  wear. 

Haltj  m,  Anhalten^  n.  (Eiflenb. 
Fuhrw.  etc.)  stop,  stopping,  hiU;  «•, 
Gehalt,  m.  (Bgb.)  yidd. 

Halt...«  — eplatz,  m.  (Eisenb.)  y. 
Haltestelle;  — eplatz  für  BroBchken, 
(Fuhrw.)  carriage  -  stand ,  cab  -  stand; 
— epunkt,  f».  (Geom.)  point  of  regres- 
sion; — escheibe,  /.  (Eiaenb.)  stopping- 
signalrdisJe;  — estelle,  f.  (Ißisenb.)  station  ; 
station  cf  secondary  order;  — estift,  m. 
(Qiess.)  melter's  pin;  — ezeichen,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  Uock-signal;  — kette,/.  (Fuhrw.) 
pole- chain;  — nagel,  m.  (Wagn.  Art.) 
Unch-pin;  — pftthl,  m.  (Eisenb.) /efuler- 
post, 

Haltbarkeit  y  /.  (Mech.  MetaU.) 
strength. 

Halten y  v.  a.  to  stop;  — ,  enthalten, 
fassen,  to  hold,  to  contain;  (Bgb.)  to 
yidd;  Buch  — ,  (HandL)  to  keep  ac- 
counts, to  keep  the  books;  doppelt  Buch 
— ,  to  keep  hook  by  double  entry;  einfach 
•  Buch  — ,  to  keep  book  by  single  entry; 
Gleis  — ,  (Fuhrw.)  to  keep  the  ground; 
den  Kurs  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  keep  the  course; 
die  Bäumte  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  bear  away 
in  the  main;  Takt  — ,  (Mus.)  to  keep 
tttne. 

Halten^  v,  n,  (Bauw.)  to  hold,  to 
stick  fast  (said  of  mortar  or  of  naus); 
(Färb.)  to  stand  (said  of  colours);  sich 
— ,  V.  r.  to  keep,  to  comiinue  in  a  good 
condition;  sich  dicht  an  der  Küste  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  hug  the  coast;  sich  dicht  am 
Winde  — ,  to  hug  tJis  wind;  gegen  den 
Strom  — ,  to  bear  against  the  current. 

Halter^  m.  (Techn.)  hold^  keeper^  sup- 
port; — ,  Stützeisen,  n.  (Art.)  caiteh, 
nib. 

Haltig,  hältig,  aäQ.  (Bgb.)  yielding; 
— ,  reichhaltig,  adj,  rich;  — es  Erz, 
Haltiges,  n.  (Bgb.)  rieh  ore, 

Haltung;  /.  eines  Kanals,  (Wasserb.) 
reach,  lend;  obere,  höhere  — ,  upper  level, 
upper  pond;  untere,  tiefere  — ,  lower 
levd,  lower  pond, 

Httmatin^  n.  (Chem.)  hematine,  h<iem- 
atine. 

Hftmatity  Blutstein  ^  rother  Glas- 
kopf ^  faseriger  Botheisensteiny  m. 
(Miner.)  hematite,  red  hematite,  fibrous 
red  iron-ore,  native  ferric  oxide  or  red 
oxide  of  vron,  anhydrous  sesquioxide  of 
iron;  v.  Botheisenstein. 

H&matiteisen,  aus  Hämatit  ge- 
wonnenes Bisen«  n.  hematite^ron. 

Hämatokrystaflin,  Hämatoglobu- 
lin,  Hämaglobiny  n.  BlutkrystaUe^ 
m.pl,  (Ohem.)  haemato-erystaUine,  haem- 
ato-globuUne,  blood-cryst€Us. 

HAmatoxylini  n.  (Chem.)  haemato- 
xyline  (chromogen  of  log-wood,  Haemato- 
xylon  Campechianum), 

Hamburger  Blau^  Berliner  Blau^ 


n.  (Ghem.  MetalL)  BerUn  bUte,  Pruasie^ 
blue;  —  Weiss,  n.  (Ghem.)  Samburgk- 
white  (a  mixture  of  white  lead  wi^  hmrjta 
or  permanent  white). 

Harnen^  m.  (Fisch.)  bag-net,  drav-MC, 
hoop-net,  purse-net,  catcher. 

Hammely  m.  mutton, 

Hammel ....  — feil,  n,  — sbaut,  /. 
mutton-skin;  — skoteletten,  pl,  (Fleisch.) 
mutton<hops;  — talg,  — sttJg,  m.  «rf- 
ton-suet,  mutton-taUow. 

Hammende^  n.  (Bauw.)  v.  Halbwsla* 
dach. 

Hammer^  m.  (Techn.)  kommet: 
(Forstw.)  woodman^s  hammer;  (Insti.) 
piano-movement  Sommer,  jack  ;  — ,  I>amp(> 
hammer,  hammer,  steam-hammer;  *-, 
Bchlaghammer,  (Art.)  hammer  ^  peh 
eussion- hammer;  — ,  HajnmerweA,  •- 
(Hüttenw.)  iron-works,  hamm^r-miü,  fvrgt, 
mdÜ;  — ,  Stampfe,  /.  (Pap.)  hammer, 
stamper;  —  mit  gespaltener  Fiose» 
(Techn.)  daw -hammer;  grosser,  sehwe* 
rer,   mit    zwei  Händen    geführter  —. 

iSchm.)  sledge-hammer;  hölzerner  — , 
Techn.)  maUd;  mechanischer  — ,  Mi- 
schinenhammer,  power-hammer;  —  mü 
Oberdampf,  doppelt  wirkender  Damp^ 
hammer,  (Hüttenw.)  double-acting  kamma^, 
rotirender  — ,  revolving-ham/mer;  —  fflü 
sphärischer  Bahn ,  ball-peen  hammer;  - 
an  einer  Thür,  knocker. 

Hammer •••.  — arbeit,  geschlsgeoc 
Arbeit,  /.  (Metall.)  hammered  «orft, 
raised  work;  — azt,/. — beil,n.  (Techn.) 
hammer -axe  (hammer  the  hind  end  4 
which  forms  an  axe);  (Seew.)  eaM»f 
iron;  — bahn,  /.  hammer -face,  fld  *»* 
of  the  hammer;  — band,  n.  am  — geröA 
tilt-brace;  — bar,  m.  eines  Dampf  ham* 
mers ,  faUing  -  weight ,  hammer  -  Uoi: 
— blech,  gehämmertes' Blech,  n.(MeUll) 
hammered  plate,  sheet-metal;  — block,  PiU* 
block,  m.  eines  Dampf hanmiers,  ▼.Häm- 
merbar; — eisen,  gehämmertes  Kiieo,  •• 
(Schm.)  hammered,  tiUed,  wrought  iro*' 
— finne,  — pinne,  /.  pane  of  a  hammer: 
—  gar,  adj.  (Hüttenw.)  at  tough  pitch;  dss 
Kupfer  — gar  machen,  to  ri^ne,  toton§h 
copper;  — gares  Kupfer,  — kupfer,  •« 
tough  copper,  toughrpitch  copper;  —  g»^ 
machen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  to%tghening  ^ 
copper;  — gerust,  — gestell,  n,  (Hmb- 
merw.  Schm.)  frcming,  hammer -framti 
framework,  hirst-frame;  — gernstsauiteB. 
/.  pl.  V.  Hammersäulen;  — geschirr. 
Stamp^esohirr,  n.  CPap.)  hammtn- 
stampers,  mortar •  machine ,  pool-vori: 
— glocke,  /.  beü  ufithout  a  dapper  (ireH» 
by  m^ans  of  a  hammer);  — hacke,  — h»««' 
/.  (Bgb.  Minirk.)  hammer  -  shaped  f^' 
pick;  — helm,  —stiel,  m,  handle,  hAfi 
of  a  hammer;  (Hüttenw.)  shaft  of  <*< 
hammer^  stale;  mit  Eisenbändern  be- 
schlagener — hehn,  (Hüttenw.)  «w 
strengthened  with  iron-hoops,  iron-hoepm 


Hämmerbar,  —  Hand, . . . 


871 


staU;  — helmbeschläg^ ,  n.  hehe-hoop, 
hamin0r'eUp;  — hülse,  /.  — riDg,  w. 
(Schm.)  aoeket,  ring,  Moe-rin^,  eoUa/r 
of  the  hammer-kdoe;  — hatte,  /.  iron' 
«ork8,  Tuimmer-millfmiU,  forge;  — klaue, 
/.  ▼.  Hammenpalt;  — köpf,  m.  head 
of  the  hammer;  — kupfer,  y.  hammer- 
gares Kupfer;  — loch,  n.  eye,  ear  of 
a  hammer;  — meister,  m.  maeter  of 
iron  -  toorks;  — meister ,  Schmiedmei" 
ster,  m.  (Schm.)  forge-master;  — möhle, 
/.  V.  Hammerwerk;  — mühle,  Walk- 
mühle, /.  (Tuchf.)  fvUing-miU;  —  pinne, 
/.  y.  Hammerfilme ;  — raJmien,  m.  (Ham- 
merw.)  hammer-^aü;  — richten,  n.  (Nadl.) 
hammer-gtraighieningf  hard  straightening: 

—  Säulen,  — gerüstsäulen, /.  |>l.  (8chm.) 
frame-posts,  hirst -posts,  shtvriks  of  the 
hammer-frame;  —  schlacke,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
hammer -slag,  iron -dross;  — schlag«  m, 
hammer-blow;  — schlag.  Eisenhammer- 
schlag, Glühspan,  Schmiedesinter,  m, 
(Schm.)  iron-seale,  iron-scales,  hamrner- 
dag,  hammer-seale,  hammer-seales ,  forge- 
aetdes,  iron^arJdes,  battitura;  — schloss, 
n.  (Art.)  perettssion-lock,  detonating- 
loek;  — Bchioied,«!.  hammer-smüh,  forge- 
man;  — schmied,  Qrobschmied,  m,  black- 
emiäi;  • — schmied  beim  katalonischen 
f  rischfener ,  (Hüttenw.)  hammer -man; 
— schmiede,  /.  ttU-miU,  iron-miU,  hammer- 
work;  — schwänz,  m,  tau  of  a  forge- 
hammer;  — Seite, /.  der  Bäume,  (Forstw.) 
hammer-aide  of  trees;  — spalt,  m,  — l^aue, 
/.  daw  qf  a  hammer;  — spitze,  /.  peen, 
pein  of  a  hammer;  — spitzhaue,  /.  (Bgb. 
Minirk.)  püching-poü-aax ,  pitehing-poü- 
piek;  — stahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  hanvmered 
skd;  — Ständer,  m.  pl.  eines  Dampf- 
hammergerüsts ,  (Hüttenw.)  hammer- 
standards,    standards    of  the  framing; 

—  Steuerung,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  gear  of  a 
steam-hammer;  — stiel,  m.  handle,  hdve 
of  a  hatMner;  — stock,  m.  (Schm.)  stock; 
(Pap.)  y.  Hammergeschirr;  — stütze,/. 
(Schm.)  hirst -post;  —welle,  /.  (Hüt^ 
tenw.)  main-she^,  ttiming- arbour  of  a 
hammer-shaft;  —  werk,  n.  iron-mill,  Aoifi- 
mer-mül,  tiU-mdU,  mill,  forge;  — zapfen, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  pivot  qf  the  hammer; 
— zeichen,  n.  (Forstw.)  blate,  mark  made 
leith  the  woodman^s  hammer  on  trees  that 
are  to  be  feUed. 

Himmerbafy  adj.  (Schm.  Hüttenw.) 
malleable;  nicht  — ,  immaUe^ible;  — er 
Eisenguss,  m.  — es,  schmiedbares  Guss- 
eisen, n.  yom  Glühfrischen,  (Hüttenw.) 
maUeäble  east-iron;  — es  Eisen,  Schmied- 
eisen, Stabeisen,  n.  malleable  iron. 
Hftnunerbarkei^  /.  maUeahUüy, 
Hämmern^  v,a.  (Techn.)  to  hammer; 
^,  schmieden,  (Schm.)  to  hammer,  to 
forge,  to  tili;  das  Erz  aus  dem  Gestein 
— ,  (Bgb.)  to  cob  the  ore;  kalt — ,  hart- 
•ohlagen,  (Schm.)  to  cool -hammer,  to 
told-hammer,  to  hammer-harden. 


Ham8terfeU|  n.  (Eürschn.)  hamster- 
skin,  German  marmot. 

Handy  /.  Zubringer  ^  m.  (Münzw.) 
layer-on;  aus  erster,  aus  zweiter  —  kau- 
fen, (Handl.)  to  buy  at  the  first,  eU  sec- 
ond'hand;  aus  der  —  yerkaufen,  ohne 
zu  wiegen,  to  sell  by  the  hand. 

Hajid.«..  — amboss,  m.  Stöckchen, 
fi.  (Schm.)  hand-anvil,  smaU  anvil,  stake; 
kleiner  — amboss  zum  Anschrauben, 
table-anvil;  — arbeit,  /.  mcmwd  labour, 
hand-work,  handiwork;  — atlas,  m.  a 
eoUeetion  of  maps  in  small  form;  — auf- 
zug,  m,  (Mech.)  elevator  by  hand ;  — aus- 
gäbe, /.  (Buchhändl.)  pocket-edition  of  a 
book;  — axt,  Bankaxt,  /.  (Zimm.)  bench- 
axe;  — bagger,  Baggerhaken,  m.  (Was- 
serb.)  hand -drag;  — bälg,  — balgen, 
— blasebalg,  m.  — gebläse,  n.  (Schm.) 
single  bdlows,  smaU  bellows  worked  by 
hand;  — baum,  Hebebaum,  m.  (Mech.) 
lever;  (Seew.)  hand-spike  of  the  windlass; 
— becken,  — Waschbecken,  n.  hand-wash- 
basin; — beil,  n.  (Tischl.)  hacket,  hatchet; 

—  blasebalg,  m.  y.  Handbalg;  — block,  m* 
(Wasserb.)  beetle,  rammer,  rammer-log; 
— bohrer,  m.  (Techn.)  smaU  borer,  gim- 
let;   —  brandkugel,  /.    (Art)  fire-ball; 

—  breche,  Breche,  Brake,  Flachsbreche, 
/.  (Spinn.)  brake;  — brett,  n.  Tünch- 
scheibe, /.  (Maur.)  handle-board;  — bü- 
gel,  m.  eines  Säbelkorbs,  (Waffenschm.) 
bow;  — drehbank,  /.  (Drechsl.)  table-lathe; 
— druck,  m.  — drucken,  n.  — druckerei, 
/.  (Zeugdr.)  block-printing,  hand^printing ; 
— drucker,  m.  block-printer;  — druckma- 
Bchine,/.  7iand-printing-m€ichine;  — eimer, 
gewöhnlicher  Eimer,  m.  budcet,  pail; 
— eisen,  n.  pi,  shackles;  — fahrt,  /. 
(Bgb.)  descent  into  a  mine  by  means 
of  a  ladder;  —  föustel,  in.  (Bgb.)  sm€dl 
hammer,  miner's  hammer,  hand-sledge: 
— feUe,  kleine  Ansatzfeile,  /.  (Techn.) 
hand-file,  smM  file,  saferedge;  -— feuer- 
spritze,  /.  hand-fire-engirie,  hand-syringe; 
— feuerung,  /.  hand-firing;  — feuerwaffe, 
/.  (Kriegsiy.)  small  arm,  portable  fire- 
arm; —  formerei,  /.  (Form.)  moulding 
by  hand;  — führer,  — leiter,  m.  (Techn.) 
hand-guide;  — gam,  — gespinnst,  n. 
(Spinn.)  hand-spun  yam;  — gamleinen, 
II.  (Web.)  linen  of  hand-spun  yam; 
— geld,  n.  (Handl.)  advance-money,  ad- 
vances, money  in  advance^  deposit,  hand- 
money,  earnest,  handed;  — gepäck,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  smaUluggage;  Aufbewahrungs- 
raum, m.  für  — gepäck,  cloak-room; 
— getriebe,  n.  (Strumpfw.)  hand-wheds; 
— göpel,  «11.  (Bgb.)  whim,  hand -whim; 
— granate,  /.  (Art.)  hand-  gren<ide; 
— griff,  m.  — habe,  /.  (Techn.)  handle, 
tüUr;  — griff,  Kreuzhaspel,  m,  f Spinn.) 
spindle-stick;  — griffe,  pi.  (Form.)  sticks, 
spindle-stieks;  —  griff  einer  Buchdrucker- 
presse, (Buchdr.f  wooden  handle  of  the 
bar,  rounze,  rounce;  — griff,  — leiste,  /. 

24* 


372 


Hand,,,, 


eines  Gelanden,  (Tüohl.)  ho/nirraü  of  a 
raüing;  — griff  des  Bnders,  (Seew.)  arm 
of  the  oar,   loom;   — griff  einer    Säge, 
handle  y   tiUer   of  a  sato;  — g^riff  eines 
Schwertes,  sword-hiU;  — gpriff  des  Steuer- 
hebels, (Dampfin.)  handle  of  the  reoers- 
ing-lever;    — griff  einer   Thür,    handle, 
catch  of  a  door;    — griff  einer   Tuch- 
schere, shears-handle;  — habe,/.  (Te<^m.) 
▼.   Handgriff;   — haben,  pi.   eines   Ge- 
schützes, (Art.)  dolphins;  — habe  einer 
Kurbel,  (Hasch.)  crank-handle ;  — haben, 
V.  o.  (Techn.)  to  manage;  — haken,  m. 
(Seew.)   hand-hook,   hand-grapnel,   hand' 
grapUng;  — hammer,  m.  (Zünm.)  hand- 
hammer,  smaü  heneh-hammer;  — harmo- 
nika,  /.  (Instr.)  accordion;  — haspel,  m, 
(Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  whim,  hand-tohim,  crab; 
— hebel,  Anlasshebel,  m.  (Bampftn.)  hand- 
lever,  sttirUng-lever; — kämmen,  n.  (Spinn.) 
hand-eomhing;    — karre,   /.    — karren, 
Stosskarren,  Schiebkarren,  m.  (Bauw.  etc.) 
hand-eart,  hand-harrotp,  hand-trutk,  wheel' 
harrow;  auf  Schienen  laufende  — karre, 
(Eisenb.)    hand-ecur;  — käse,  in.    smaU 
cheese  /ormed  with    the    hand;    — kauf, 
Verkauf  aus  freier  Hand,   m.  (Handl.) 
sdUng  off-hand;  — verkauf,  Verkauf  im 
Kleinen,  retail;  — kloben,  Feilkloben,  m. 
(Schm.)  vice,   hand^viee;    — klöpfel,  m. 
hölzerner,  (Techn.)  mtdlet;  — kompass, 
II».  (Bgh.)smaÜ  miner's  compass;  — korb, 
m,  smaU  basket;  — korb  eines  Degens, 
(Waffenschm.)   basket -hiU    of  a  sword; 
— kratze,  — karde,  /.  — krempel,    m.. 
(Spinn.)  hand-card;  — kummet,  ti.  (SatÜ.) 
off 'horses  ccUa/r;  — kurbel,/.  (Hasch.) 
cranked  handle;  — langer,  m.  (Bauw.  etc.) 
helper,    underworker,  suhordinate    work' 
man;     (Bgb.)    lahourer;    (Haur.)     hod- 
carrier,  hod-man,  tray-man;  — leiste,  /. 
des  Geländers,  (Tisohl.  Lok.)  hand-raü; 
— leiter,  m.  (Techn.)  hand^gtnde;  —  lei- 
ter,  /.  small  ladder;  — lochmaschine,  /. 
punehing-bear;  — loth,  n.  (Seew.)  hand- 
lead;  — lothleine,  /.   hand-line;  — mes^ 
ser,  f».  hand-knife;  — mörser,  Coehom- 
mörser,     m,      (Art.)      Ooehorn- mortar; 
— mnhle,  /.  (Techn.)  hand-mill,   quem; 
— papier,  Büttenpapier,  fi.  (Pap.)  hand- 
made paper;  — papierfabrikation,/.  (Pap.) 
handmaking;  — pferd,  n.  (Puhrw.)  off' 
horse;  — presse,  /.  (Techn.)  small  press, 
hand-press;  — protze,  /.  — protzwagen, 
—  wagen,  m.  (Art.)  small  trudc-carriage; 
— puddeln,  v.  a,  (Hüttenw.)  to  puddle  by 
hand;  — puddelofen,  gewöhnlicher  Pud- 
delofen, II».  puddUng-fumace;  — pumpe, 
/.   hand-pump;  kleine  — pumpe , /oreer; 
kleine    — pumpe    zum    Entleeren    von 
Fässern,  biar-pump,  bare-pump;  — rad, 
— Spinnrad ,     n.    hand  -  spinning  •  wheel; 
—ramme,  /.    (Bauw.  Wasserb.)    hand- 
püe- driver,    rammer,    ram;    — ranmie, 
—stampfe,  /.  Besetzschlägel,  m.  (Pflast.) 
beeÜt,     paving -beeüe;     — register,     «». 


grubssM 


(Feldm.)  fidd-book;  —  tim,  m.  (Zeic 
Techn.)  pen-  or  peneH-drawing; — rotl 
/.  eines  Dreschflegels,  (Ackb.) 
of  a  flau;   — säemaschine,   /.   (Ackl 
driU^arrow;  —säge,/.  (Tischl.)  Aaiui- 
arm-saw;  — säge  für  Harmor, 

—  Schaufel,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  MtoA 
— scheiden,  mit  der  Hand  auslesen,  r. 
(Bgb.)  to  hand-pick,  to  piek  out,  to 
by  hand;  — Scheidung.,  /.   (Bgb.) 
sorHng,  hand-pideing ;  — schein,  — schi 
schein,  m.  (Handl.)  hand'bill, 
note;  — schellen,/,  pi.  hand-e^ffs, 
ades;  — schere,  /.  handrshears;  (Bled 
snips;  — schlage!,  m.  maüel;  — i 
Bohr&ustel,   m.  (Bgb.  Hinirk.) 
hammer  for  striking  the  borer;  — i 
stein,  m.  rubber,  tige,  dip;  — sehlii 
«I».  smM  sled  not  dramnby  Aortet, 
ded ,    hand-sledge  ;    —  scduaubsto^ , 
hand-vice;    — schuh,    m,   glove; 
— schuh,  dhow-glove;  — schuhblatter, 
pi,  shapes  for  gloves;  — sohuhfEtbi  ~ 
/.  glove-making;  — Schubkasten,  a»b< 
box;  — schuhleder,  9».  ^love-ieoCAcr,  gle^i 
skin;  Brüsseler  — schuhleder, 
skin;    dänisches   — schuhleder,    2>i 
skin;  — Schuhmacher,  Säckler,  Beat 
fi».  glover;  — schuhseide,  /.  glovar's 
—schütze,     /.      (Web.)      hand-shuiüei 
— Schwärmer,  Frosch,  m.  (Feuerw.)  ja^| 
pent,  squib;   — aegel,   n.   (Seew.) 
sail;  — seite,  rechte  Seite,  /.  (Puhrw.j 
off-side;    — setzarbeit,  /.    — setzen, 
(Bgb.)  hand-jigging;  — Setzmaschine*  fil 
hand-jig,   hand^ger;  — spake,  Brechfl 
Stange,  /.    (Bauw.)   hand-spike,  hesnr;\ 
— spaten,  m.  (Gärtn.  Ackb.)  smaU  spedtA 
scoop;  — Speiche,  /.  an  einem  Hä9el|| 
(Hech.)  lever;  — Spiegel,  m.  hand-gUun 
— Spindel,  /.   (Spinn.)  spindle;  — »pa* 
nerei,/.  hand-spinning; — spritaie,/.  *»^ 
engine,  hand-fire-engine,  squirt,  syri^il 

—  stampfe,  Erdstampfie,  /.  (Bauw.)  Mk 
earthrrammer;  — stange,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  [ 
iron -rod    for     deaning     the    fumoi*, 

—  stange  eines  Geländers,  (Tischl.)  haei'l 
rail,  stair-rod;  — stein,  m.  — stack,  ^\ 
— stufe,  /.  (Bgb.)  sample  of  ore,  speä- 
men  ;  —  Stempel,  m.  hand-stamp  ;  —  stem*  I 
pel    zum   Bedrucken    der  Briefinarken 
und     Stempelzeichen ,     stamp  -  eemtdtr; 

—  Steuerung,  /.  (Hasch.)  hand-gter; 
— steuerungshebel,  m.  (Hasch.)  kaU- 
starting-lever,      hand- distributing -lettr; 

—  stock,  m.  (Techn.)  hand^viee;  —  stofti 
/.  (Bgb.)  sampU;  —stuhl,  m.  (Wet) 
hand-loom;  — tasche,  /.  travdlinf-be§: 
— trocken,  adj,  (trocken  anzuffililen)t 
(Zuckerf.  Handl.  etc.)  dry  to  ihe  htmd^ 
— trommel,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  side -drum: 
— trommelsieb,  ».  (Bgb.)  dradar  kenir 
ridar;    —  tuch,    n.    towd;  —  tachdrcll, 

—  tuchzeug,  m.  (Web.)  towding;  — nP* 
Steuerung,  /.  (Dampfin.)  hand-rtverr 
ing-gear;  —voll,  /.  hand-fuU;  — ws- 


Hände,  —  Händewaachen. 


373 


gen,  M.  whed-ha/rrow ;  (Art.)  y.  Hand- 
protze; — weber,  m,  hand-vieaver,  hand' 
loom-ufeaioer ;  — Weberei,  /.  hand4oom- 
weoffing;    —Webstuhl,    m.   hand -loam; 

—  Wechsel,  m.  (Handl.)  hiU  under  on^s 
own  hand;  — werk,  n.  ertrftf  h€mdicrc^fty 
trade,  husinesa,  profeesion;  guüd,  corpo- 
ration of  mechamca;  — werker,  wi.  tra- 
desman,  meehanie;  — werksburs^e,  tn. 
travdUng  journeyman;    — werksgeräth, 

—  werkszeug,  fi.  tools,  implements; 
— werksmässig,  a^,  workman-Uke ,  pro- 
ftssioncX;  — Werkzeug,  n.  hcmd-tool,  hand- 
implement;  — winde,  /.  (Bauw.)  dum- 
erqft,  common  handjaek,  tooth-  and  pinion- 
jadc,  hand-toineh;  — zange,  /.  (Techn.) 
smaU pincers,  hand-pincers;  — Zeichnung, 
/.  (Zeichn.  Techn«)  drawing,  draught, 
sketch,  design;  drawing  done  with  a  pen 
or  a  pencil;  freie — Zeichnung,  freehand- 
drawing;  — ziegel,  f».  handrmade  trick; 
— Zirkel,  m.  sumXI  compasses. 

EDbide.  /.  pi.  des  Ankers,  (Seew.) 
palms,  flukes  of  the  anchor. 

Handel^  m.  commerce,  trade,  trqfflc; 
business,  transaction,  bargain;  —  mit 
dem  Auslände, /oret^  trade;  far  den  — 
beffümmt,  for  the  market;  im  —  gang- 
bar,  merchantabie;  zum —  gehörig,  com- 
mercial,  mercantile;  —  im  G&ossen, 
wholesale  trade,  wholesale;  inländischer 
— ,  inland'trade,  home-trade;  —  mit  den 
Kolonieen,  colonial  trade;  einen  -^ 
schliessen,  to  strike,  to  make  a  bargain; 

—  treiben,  to  trade;  überseeischer  — , 
transatlantic  trade;  unvortheilhafber  — , 
losing  bargain. 

Hftndel^  m.  (Lok.)  reversing-lever. 

Handeliiy  v.  n.  to  bargain. 

Handels  •  •  •  •  —  agent,  m.  commercial 
<^ent,  factor;  — amt,  — Departement,  n. 
board  of  trade;  — artikel,  m.  artide  of 
trade;  — ausdruok,  m.  mercantile  term, 
commercial  term;  — beziehungen,  /.  pL 
mereatUHe  cownectums;  — bilanz,  /.  bal- 
ance of  trade;  — blei,  Kaufblei,  n.  (Htit- 
tenw.)  market-lead,  merchant-lead,  desil- 
verized lead;  — brauch,  m.  y.  Qandels- 
gebrauch;  — brief,  m.  commercial  letter; 

—  Chemiker,  m.  analytical  chemist; 
— eisen.  Stabeisen,  Stangeneisen,  n. 
(Hüttenw.  Metall.  Techn.)  merchant-iron, 
finished  iron,  common  iron,  finished  bar- 
iron;  — eisen  in  Stäben,  merchant-bars; 
— firma,  /.  (Handl.)  fi>rm;  — flotte,  Kauf- 
£ahrteiflotte,  /.  (Seew.)  fleet  of  merchant- 
men; — fm\x,  f.  unter  eigener  Firma, 
(RtLXial.)  femme-sole  merchant ;  — gärtner, 
m.  market-gardener  f- — gärtnerei,/.marftrf- 
gardening;  — gebrauch,  m.  Usanz,  /. 
usage,  custom  in  trade,  practice  of  mer- 
chants; — gehülfe,  — diener,  m.  mer- 
chants derk;  —  genoss,  Associ^,  m.  part- 
ner in  trade;  — genossenschafb,  /.  com- 
mereiaX  society;  y.  Handelsgesellschaft; 

—  gericht,  n.  court  of  commerce,  court  of 


trade;  — geschäfte,  n.  pi.  commercial 
transactions,  business;  — gesellschaft,  /. 
company,  joint-stock  company,  partner- 
ship, trading  partnership;  offene,  öffent- 
liche, gemeine  — gesellschaft,  open,  re- 
gulated partnership;  stüle,  geheime, 
beschränkte  — gesälschaft,  Kommandit- 
gesellschaft, /.  partnership  upon  the 
Um/ited  liability  principle;  — gesellschaft 
zu  besonderen  Geschäften,  Gtelegenheits- 
geseUschaft,   /.    ocectsional    association; 

—  gesetzbuch,  n.  code  of  commerce; 
— gesetzgebung,/.  commerctallegislature; 
— gewicht ,  n.  avoir  -du-pois-  weight ; 
— hafen,  m.  trading-port;  — haus,  Hand- 
lungshaus, fi.  commercial  house,  commer- 
cial establishment;  — herr,  m,  great  mer- 
chant ;  —  holz,  n.  store-timber;  —  kammer, 
/.  commercial  board,  chamber  of  com- 
merce;   — kapital,    n.    stock  in   trade; 

—  klemme,/,  commercial  distress  ;  —  kom- 
pagnie ,  y.  Handelsgenossenschaft ; 
— konsul,  m.  consul;  — korrespondenz, 
/.  mercantile  correspondence;  — krisis,  /. 
commercial  crisis;  — kupfer,  n.  commer- 
cial copper;  — marine,  /.  commercial 
ntwy,  merchant-service;  — monopol,  n. 
commercial  monopoly;  — nickel,  n.  in 
Würfeln,  Würfelnickel,  n.  cube-nickel, 
cubic  nickel,  nickd  of  commerce;  — noth,. 
/.  y.  Handelsklemme;  — platz,  m.  trc^ . 
ding -town,  commercial  place,  market; 
emporium,  staple -town;  — prämie,  /. 
bontks;  — projekt,  n.  covMnerdeX  pro- 
ject; — recht,  n.  commercial  law,  mer- 
chant-law; —  register,  n.  commercial 
register;  — reisende,  m.  travelling -derk; 

—  Sachen,  /.  pi.  merearAile  affairs, 
business;  — schiiGr,  Kauffahrteischiff,  n. 
trading -vessd,  merchant -man;  — schiff- 
fahrt, /.  commercial  navigation;  — so- 
cietät,  /.  y.  Handelsgesellschaft; 
— sperre,  /.  check,  stop  put  on  commerce; 

—  Stadt,  /.,  commercial  town,  trading- 
town;  grosse  — Stadt,  staple-town,  em- 
porium; —stahl,  m.  (englische  Cement- 
stahlsorte  mit  %  I^ocent  Kohlenstoff), 
country-heat;  — Statistik,  /.  commerciid 
statistics;  — Strasse,  /.  line  of  trade,  com- 
mercial route;  — traktat,  — yertrag,  m. 
treaty   of  commerce,    commercial  treaty; 

—  und  Schifffahrtstraktat,  m.  treaty  of 
commerce  and  navigation;  — Unterneh- 
mung, /.  adventure;  — usanz,  /.  y.  Han- 
delsgebrauch ; — yerband,  — yerein,  m. 
commercial  ivnion,  mercantile  community; 

—  yerkehr,  m.  commercial  intercourse, 
traffic;    — weg,    m.  y.   Handelsstrasse; 

—  wesen,  n.  Uade,  business;  — zeichen, 
n.  merchant's  mark;  — zeitung,  /.  com- 
mercial gazette;  — zink,  Spiauter,  n. 
spdter,  commercial  eine;  — zweig,  m. 
Une,  branch  of  trade,  of  business. 

H&udewasoheny  n.  Yorrichtung  zum 
— ,  lavatory;  Zimmerchen  mit  Vorrich- 
tung zum  — ,  lavatory. 


874 


HandHoh.  —  Hänge. . . . 


Handlioh^  a4i»  (Teohn.)  handy,  man- 
ageable, 

Handlung^  /.  trade,  hitsinesa,  com- 
meree;  trading-house,  eommereial  estaHdish- 
ment;  eine  —  erriohten,  to  set  up  in 
business, 

Handltuigs  •  •  •  •  — buch,  n.  counting- 
house-book;  die  zu  einem  Geschäft  ge- 
hörigen — bücher,  pl.  set  of  books; 
— diener,  m,  merehanVs  derk;  — genos- 
sen, pU  joint-traders;  — gesellschaft,  /. 
y.  Handelsgesellschaft;  — haus,  n.  com- 
mercial estMishment;  — kapital,  n.  tra- 
ding-capit€il ,  stock  in  trade;  — reisende, 
m.  traveUing-elerk ;  —  Spesen,  — Unkosten, 
pl.  business  -  expenses ,  charges  of*^  mer- 
chandise, 

Hanf)  m,  (Bot.  Spinn.)  hemp^  common 
hemp  {Cannabis  sativa);  amerikanisoher 
— ,  American  dog*s  brane;  mit  —  be- 
kleidet, hemped;  brauner  — ,  y.  ostin- 
discher Hanf;  —  brechen,  to  break,  to 
brake  hemp;  — breiten,  to  grass  hemp; 
indischer  — ,  Indian  hemp  (Cannakis 
indica);  —  yon  Manilla,  Manillahonf, 
aibaca,  aibacca  (Musa  ^oglodytarum) ; 
m&nnlicher  — ,  tauber  — ,  Staubhanf, 
Sommerhanf,  Fimmel,  Femel,  female 
hempi,  flmHe-hemp;  neuseeländischer 
— ,  New -Zealand  flax,  flax-lüy  (Phor- 
mium  tenax);  ostindischex!  — ,  Sunn, 
Sunn-Hanf,  suwn-hemp  (Orotdaria  jun- 
cea); roher  — ,  Basthanf,  raw  hemp, 
undressed  hemp;  weiblicher  — ,  grüner 
— ,  später  — ,  Winterhanf,  Bästling, 
m,  Samenhanf,  Saathanf,  male  hemp. 

Hanf..*.  — artig,  adj,  (Bot.)  canria- 
bine;  — bast,  m,haHofhemp;  — breche, 
/.  hemp -brake;  — brechmühle,  /.  hemp-^ 
braking-machine,  hemp-breaking-machine; 
— darre,  /.  hemp-kün;  — faser,  /.  fibre  of 
hemp;  — filz,  fi».  (Manuf.)  hemp -f dt; 
— flechte,  /.  — zopf,  m.  (Masch.)  hemp- 
coiling;  — gam,  n.  (Spinn.  Web.) 
hemp -yam,  hempen  yam;  — hahn,  m, 
(Bot.)  female  hemp;  — hechel,  /.  (Spinn.) 
T^emp'Comhf  hemp-h4»ckle;  — hede,  /. 
— werg,  n.  hemp -hard,  hemp -tow; 
— henne,  /.  (Bot.)  male  hemp;  — kamm, 
m.  y.  Hanfhechel; — kolben, m.  (Masch.) 
piston  packed  with  hemp,  hemp-packed 
piston,  hemped  piston;  — leinen,  n. 
— leinwand, /.  ( Web.)  hemp-Unen,  hempen 
doth;  — liderung,  /.  (Masch.)  hemp- 
packing;  Kolben,  m.  mit  — liderung,  y. 
Hanfkolben;  — mähmaschine,  /.  hemp- 
harvester;  — mühle ,  /.  hand-miÜfor  bruis' 
ing  hemp-seed;  — öl,  fettes  — öl,  — samen- 
öl,  n.  hemp-seed-oil; — papier,  n.  hemp-paper 
{paper  made  from  tarred  hemp);  — reibe, 
— reibmühle ,  /.  hemp  -  rubbing  -  machine  ; 
— röste,  /.  steeping,  retting  of  hemp;  the 
place  where  hemp  in  steeped;  — saat,  /. 

—  samen,    m.    hemp -seed;    — schaben, 

—  Beheben,  pl,  hemp-shaves,  awn  of  hemp; 

—  schlauch,  m.  hempen  hose;  — schwinge, 


/.  hemp-swingU;  — seele,  /.  eines  Beilfl» 
(Seil.)  hempen  core  of  a  rope;  — seil, 
n.  — strick,  m.  (SeU.  Techn.)  hemp-rope, 
hempen  cord;  dickes  —  seU,  hempen  cable; 
— tuch,  n.  hemp -doth,  hempen  elath; 
— werg,  n.  hemp-hard,  hemp-tow;  — zopf, 
m.  y.  Hanffiechte.  ^ 

"BjBJXgy  Abhanfiri  m.  Neigung,  /. 
(Top.  ]^uw.  etc.)  slope,  dedivity,  ineU- 
nation;  — ,  Fall,  m.  eines  Baches,  (Baaw.) 
descent. 

Hftng^....  — haus,  n.  y.  Hange, 
— pallen,  Sperrkegel,  pl,  (Seew.)  hanging- 
pawls. 

Hänge  9  /.  (Wasch.  Färb.)  lo/l,  dry 
ing-house,  hanging-roomt  drying-shed* 

Hänge  •  • . .  — achse ,  /.  axis  of  stu- 
pension;    — balken,  m.   (Zimm.)    truss- 
ing-piece;  — balkenbrucke ,  /.  y.  Hänge- 
werksbrucke;  — band,  n.  — schiene,  /- 
(Bauw.)  hanging -He;   — bank,  /.  (Bgb.) 
bai^,  hang-bench,  way-boards,  pit-m^nUh; 
— beschläge,  Aufhängungsbeschläge,  n. 
pl,  (Schloss.)  hinges;  — birke,  /.   (Bot.) 
drooping-birch,  weeping  -  birch  ;  —  bock,  a». 
{Ziram.)  hanging-tnus,  hanging-post-trus9, 
joggle- truss;  (Masch.)  truss;  y.  Hänge- 
lager; einsäuliger  — bock,  (Zimm.)  Jbi»^ 
post-truis;  oberer  — bock  bei  doppeltem 
Hängewerk,  croton-post-truss ;  zweisäuli- 
ger  — bock,   queenrpost-truss ;  — boden, 
m.    (Bauw.)    ?umging -floor  ^   suspeneion- 
work; — boden,  Trockenboden,  m.  (Techn.) 
drying -loft;  — bogen,   Strebebogen,  m, 
(Bauk.)     pendentive,     pendeniive     arch; 
— bohrer,  m.,  suspension-driU;  — bolzen, 
m.   y.   Häng^eisen;    — brftcke,   Ketten- 
oder Seilbrncke,  /.  (Brückenb.)  suspen- 
sion-bridge, pendant  bridge;  — brücke  an 
Drahtseilen ,       wire  -  suspension  -  bridge; 
— dach,  einhängiges  Dach,  n.  (Bauw.) 
shed -roof,  lean-to;   — eisen,    n.  (Bauw. 
Schloss.)  tierband,  hanger;  (Wagn.)  body- 
loop;  — gerüst,  hängendes  Gherüst,  Fahr- 
zeug, n.  (Bauw.)  hanging-scaffold;  —  gurt, 
Bauchgurt,   m.  (SatÜ.)  girth;   — hsäLen, 
m.  an  einer  Wage ,   hook  of  suspension; 
— haus,  n.  (Wasch.)  drying-house;  — kette, 
/.  einer  Kettenbrücke,  (Brückenb.)  sttspei^ 
sion- chain;    — kluft,    /.    (Bgb.)   sloping 
lode;  — kompasB,   m.  — zeug,  n.  (Bgb.) 
imner*«   compass,    circumfbrentor ,    dial; 
{ßchifff.)  hanging-compass,  cabinrcompass; 
— lager,    n.   (Masch.)    hanging  •  bearing, 
hanging-carriage,  hanger,  shafHng-hanger; 
— lamjM,  /.   suspended  lamp,   hanging- 
lamp,  hailrlamp;  — leuchter,  Kronleuch- 
ter,   m.  chanddier;   — maschine,   Fall- 
bühne,   /.    Drop,    m,    (Eisenb.)   drop; 
— matte,  /.  hammock;  in  einem  Rahmen 
befestigte  — matte,  cot;  — mattendecke, 
/.    hammock- doth;   — pfeiler,   m,   einer 
— brücke,  (Brückenb.)  tower  of  a  suspen- 
sion -  bridge ;    — platte ,    Kranzleiste ,  /. 
(Bauk.)  corona,  drip-stone,  larmier;  — ric- 
men,  m.  pl.  (Wagn.)  braces,  main  braces. 


Hängen,  —  Harpuls, 


375 


leather 'Ifraces;  — riemenfedem ,  /.  pl, 
hraee-springs  ;  — röhren- Winderhitzungs- 
apparat,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  hanging -pipe- 
ovm;  —  Bänle,  DachstuhlBäule,/.  (Zimm.) 
tru88^ost,  joggU-pieee ,  pointaly  pointei; 
— aäule  der  Lade,  (Web.)  hatten -aup- 
forter;  — aäule  im  einsäuligen  —  werk, 
(ZimiiL)  hing -post;  — aftiile  Un  oberen 
—bock  eines  doppelten — werks,  crown- 
post;  — Säule  im  rweisäoligen  —werk, 
quem-poH;  — schaufei,  Hollandaise,  /. 
(Hasch.)  aeoep;  — schiene,  /.  (Bauw. 
Schloss.)  hanging -tie;  — schiene,  Band, 
n.  des  Parallelogramms,  (Dampfin.) 
link;  — schloss,  Yorhängeschloss,  n. 
(8chlos8.)|)aiflodk/  — stange,/.  (Bampfin.) 
eonmeting-Unk ;  — stange  einer  Ketten- 
brücke ,  (Brückenb.)  auspeiMion  -  rod, 
tuapending-rod,  drag-bar;  — stock,  ». 
(Fleisch.)  stretcher;  —stuhl,  m.  desKal- 
Äters,  (Seew.)  eaUeer^s  hwiging -heneh ; 
—tramen,       to.       einer      Holzbrücke, 

(Brückenb.)  suspension -heam; und 

Sprengwerksbrücke,  /.  (Brückenb.)  ha/ng- 
ing  and  strtUted  truss -framed  bridge; 
—Vorrichtung,  /.  an  einem  Schiebfen- 
rter,  sash  -  supporter ;  — wage,  /. 
(Techn.)  suspension -scale;  — wand,  /. 
(Zimm.)  truss-partitio7\,  suspension-work; 
—weide,  Trauei*weide,  /.  (Bot.)  weeping- 
vtUow;  — werk,  n.  (Zimm.)  truss,  trtisa* 
frame,  trussing-f renne;  (Brückenb.)  truss, 
l^ridge-truss;  — werk  mit  einem  Bock, 
einfaches  — werk,  simple  truss -frame; 
—werk  mit  zwei  Böcken,  doppeltes 
—werk,  dotible  irussframe;  einsäuliges 
—werk,  king-post-truss;  unter  der  Fahr- 
bahn befincUiches  — werk,  (Brückenb.) 
dfdc-truss;  über  der  Fahrbahn  befind- 
liches — werk,  ihrouah-bridge-truss;  zwei- 
«äuliges  — werk,  (Zimm.)  queen -post- 
trusa;  — Werksbinder,  m.  Joggle-frame. 
truss-frame; — werksbrücke,/.  (Brückenb.) 
hanging -bridge,  pendant  bridge,  truss- 
framed  bridge;  — werksdach,  n.  (Bauw.) 
irw-framed  roof;  — werksstrebe,/.  ftoefc, 
principal  rafter  of  a  joggle-truss;  — zeug, 

*'  S^^'^  ^'  Ha'^gekompass ;  — zierat, 
«.  (Bauk.  Om.)  pendant,  pendent;  — Zir- 
kel, Hangzirkel,  to.  (Mech.)  caUipers; 
—Zirkel  mit  BteÜbogen,  wing-eaUdpers, 
trammels. 

Hfaigen^  V,  a,  (Techn.)  to  hang,  to 
»uapend;  v.  n.  to  be  suspended;  sich  an- 
einander — ,  to  stick  together;  an  Zapfen 
"~i  to  mount  on  trunnions. 

Hängen^  n.  des  Hastes,  (Seew.)  rake 
of  the  mast. 

Hängenbleiben  9  n.  der  Gichten  im 
Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.)  scaffolding  («♦«- 
pension  of  charges  in  the  interior  of  the 
^^<ul- furnace);  — de  Gicht,  — de  zusam- 
inengebackene  Masse,  /.  im  Hochofen, 
eeaffold. 

Hängend^  adj.  penda/nt,  suspended; 
*-  er  Pfosten,  m.  pendant  post;  —  an . . . ., 


suspended  6y . . . . ;  — er  Böhrenaj^arat, 
Hängeröhren- Winderhitzungsapparat,  to. 
{HMtenw.)  hanging -pipe- oven  (for  heat- 
ing the  blast), 

Hangendes  9  Hängendes^  hangen- 
des Salbandy  n.  (Bgb.)  top,  roof,  hang- 
ing-wall over  a  lode,  upper -wall;  abge- 
hobenes — ,  (Salzw.)  the  first  earth  taken 
off»        ' 

Hänger  9  Hanger  ^  Bohenkel^  to. 
(Seew.)  pendant, 

Hanselbanky  /.  (Böttch.)  hewing- 
bench. 

Hanteln^  fpl.  dumb-bells  (instruments 
for  gymntistic  exercise). 

Hajxtiren^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  handle. 

Hantirungy  /.  (Techn.)  working. 

Haqnety  Haket^  n.  Pontonwagen^ 
TO.  (Pont.)  pontoon-carriage, 

Harfe^  /.  (Mus.)  harp;  (Aokb.)  upright 
corn-screen. 

TT&riTig  etc.,  Y.  Hering. 

Harke^  /.  (Ackb.  Gärtn.)  rake;  ge- 
wöhnliche — ,  hand-rdke;  mechanische, 
durch  Maschine  oder  Pferdekraft  be- 
wegte — f  liorse-rake. 

Harken^  v.  a.  to  rake. 

Harmala^  Steppenraute  ^  /.  (Bot.) 
harmala,  armäla  {Peganum  Sarmala, 
growing  in  the  steppes  of  Southern 
Russia). 

Harmelsame^  m.  armala-seed,  armala. 

Harmonika  J  /.  (Mus.)  harmonica, 
musical  glasses. 

Harmonisch^  adj.  harmonic 

Harmonium  y  n.  (Mus.)  harmonium, 
Americcm  organ,  calbinet-organ. 

Harmotom,  Kreuzstein,  to.  (Miner.) 
harmotome,  cross-stone,  stauroUte. 

Ham^  TO.  urine. 

Ham...«  — absatz,  to.  — sediment, 
n.  urinary  sediment;  — behälter,  to. 
urinary;  — salz,  Phosphorsalz,  phos- 
phorsaures Natron-Ammoniak,  n.  (Ohem.) 
phosphorus '  salt,  sodio  -  ammonie  ortho- 
phosphate,  microcosmic  salt,  sal  urinae 
nativum;  — säure,  /.  (Chem.)  uric  acid; 

—  säure -Konkretionen,  /.  pl.  Gicht- 
steine, TO.  pl,  gouty  concretions;  — sau- 
res Salz,  n.  (Ohem.)  urate;  — steine, 
TO.  pl.  urinary  ealeuli;  — Sedimente,  y. 
Hamabsatz;  — stofif,   to.    (Chem.)  urea; 

—  wage,  /.  urinometer;  — zucker,  to. 
(Ohem.)  sugar  of  urine,  diabetic  sugar, 

fiarnisohj  to.  (Waffenschm.)  harness, 
armour,  cuirass,  coat  of  mail;  (Web.) 
harness  of  a  draw-loom. 

Hamisoh . . . .  — brett,  GaUirbrett, 
Löcherbrett,  Schnürbrett,  n.  (Web.)  com- 
pass-board, harness- board,  hole -boards 
lumber -board;  — feger,  to.  (WaflPen- 
schm.)  polisher  of  cuirasses;  armourer; 
— litzen,  /.  pl.  (Web.)  hamess-cords. 

HarpuiSy  to.  und  n.  (SchifFsb.)  bright 
varrMh. 


376 


Harpune.  —  Harz. 


Harpune^  /.  (Fisch.  Seew.)  harpoon, 
fie-gig,  hairping-iron. 

Harptmler^  m.  otrieker. 

Harpnnireiiy  harptinen^  «.  a,  to 
harpoon. 

HarpnnlrlraTione,  Harpnnkanoney 
/.  hturpoon-gun. 

Harrastapeten^  y.  Arrastapeten. 

Hart;  049.  ^ortf;  (Bgb.)  rtfractory, 
hard;  (Web.)  Aar«ik,  fio<  >fni«A€<l;  — es 
Wasser,  n.  Xiord  toalUr,  ealeareoua  water. 

Hart..*.  — betel,  — meissel,  m.  cold 
chi8d,chi8dfor  cold  metal; — ^bindseljHerz- 
bindsel,  n.  (Seew.)  throat-aeiting ;  — blei, 
Antimonblei,  n.  (Hüttenw.  He^ll.)  tlag- 
lead,  hard  lead;  — blei,  gehärtetes 
Schrot,  n.  chilled  shot;  — blei,  Bchrift- 
metall,  n,  hard  lead,  type-metal  (aHoy 
of  lead  and  antimony);  ausgewoifenes 
— blei,  hearth-ends;  — borst,  m. — börste, 
/.  HärterisSy  m.  im  Stahl,  (Hättenw.) 
eraeM,  fissure  in  sted  (occasioned  by  too 
fast  hardening);    — borsten   bekommen, 

1  Hüttenw.  Metall.)  to  crack  in  hardening; 
GiesB.)  to  fly;  — brand,  — gebrannter 
Ziegel  oder  Backstein,  KHnker,  m. 
(Bauw.)  stock-brick;  — braunstein.  Brau- 
nit,  m.  (Miner.)  hratmite  (native  sesqui- 
oxide  of  manganese);  — braunstein,  m. 

—  manganerz ,  n.  Schwarzbraunstein , 
Psilomelan,  m.  (Miner.)  psHomdane, 
hlack  manganese ' ore ;  — floss,  Spiegel- 
eisen, n.  (Hüttenw.)  apigle-iron,  «peeu- 
lar  pig;  — gegossen,  at^j.  (Giess.)  ease- 
hardened;  — giessen,  v.  a,  (Giess.)  to 
ease-harden;  — glas,  n.  (Glasm.)  tough- 
ened glass,  hardened  glass;  — gummi, 
fi.  Ebonit,  Yulkanit,  m.  gehärtetes, 
homartiges  (homisirtes)  Kautschuk,  n. 
hardened  caoutchouc,  ebonite,  hard  ruibber, 
vulcanite;  — guss,  m,  (Hüttenw.  Giess.) 
thill  -  casting ,  chilling ,  case  -  hardening; 
ehiUed    work,     case-hardened     castings; 

—  guss,  eigentliche  Bronze,  /.  hard 
brass;  — guss  machen,  to  chiU;  — guss- 
form,  /.  dhiü,  chill-mould;  — gussherz- 
stück,  n.  — gusskreuzung ,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
ease-hardened  frog  ;  —  gusswalze,  /.  ecwe- 
hardened  roller,  chiUed  roll;  — harz,  n. 
(Ghem.)  hard  resin;  — hobel,  m.  (TischL) 
plane  the  iron  of  which  has  a  pitch  of 
30  degrees,  used  especially  for  the  last 
smoothing;  — holz,  n.  hardwood;  — holz, 
Hombaum ,  m.  Hainbuche,  /.  (Bot.)  horn- 
beam, yoke-dm  (Carpinus  betidus) ;  — kaut- 
schuk,  Ebonit,  n.  ebonite;  v.  Hartgummi ; 

—  kobalterz,  n.  — kobaltkies,  — kobalt, 
Arsenikkobaltkies,  Tesseralkies,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) sktttteruditCf  modumite  (native  ses- 
quiarsenide  of  cobalt);  — kupfer,  n,  hard- 
copper;  —  loth,  — schlagloth,  Btreng- 
loth,  n.  (Techn.)  hard -solder;  — löthen, 
V.  a.  (Techn.)  to  brate,  to  hard- solder; 
— löthen,  n.  hard-soldering;  — mangan- 
erz, n.  Braunit,  m.    (Miner.)   braunite; 

—  manganerz,  n.  Psilomelan,  Schwarz- 


braunstein,  «».(Miner.)  psüomdmne,  Urnik 
manganese-ore;  — meissel,  Schrotmeissel, 
m.  (8chlOi8.)'eoM  ehisd,  chisel  for  work- 
ing eold  metal;  — metall,  Weissmetall, 
— zinn,  Schosselzinn,  n.  (MetalL)|»ciKfr, 
plate-pewter  (an  aüov  of  tin,  copper,  bis- 
muth and  antimony);  — pech,  n.  hard 
pitch;  — riegelholz,  rothes,  n.  (Bot 
Drechsl.)  dog-wood,  wood  of  the  dogherry- 
tree,  of  the  bloody  twig  (Comus  sangwinea); 
gelbes  — riegelholz,  eomelrwood  (Oomus 
maseula);  — schlagen,  Kaltschmieden, 
n.  (Schm.)  hammer-hardening,  eool-ham- 
mering;  — schlagloth,  n.  (Techn.)  ▼. 
Hartloth ;  —  segier,  —  läufer,  m,  (Schiff.) 
good  sailer;  — spaüi,  Andalusit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) andalusite;  — Steingut,  Halbpor- 
zellan,  H.    iron-stone,    Queen*s    ware; 

—  stich,  m.  — stuck,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  copper- 
brick;  — walze,  /.  ▼.  Hartgnsswslze; 
— werden,  n.  induration,  hardening; 
— zerrennen,  v,  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  r^^ 
by  the  Styrian  process;  — zerrennen, 
Bodenrennen,  Feinen,  n.  im  — zerrenn- 
herde,  (Hüttenw.)  Styrian  r^mng- pro- 
cess; — zerrennherd,  m.  Styrian  r^fming- 
hearth;  — zinn,  n.  y.  Hartmetall. 

Härte  y  /.  (Techn.)  hardness;  hardenr 
ing-composition  for  flies  and  needles;  (Mi- 
ner.) hardness;  —  des  Wassers,  hardness 
of  waiter, 

Härte ....  — grad,  m.  (Metall.)  temptt: 
— grad  des  Wassers,  (Chem.)  deqree  t^ha^ 
ness;  — mittel,  n.  temper;  — mengung. 
— mischung,  /.  (Techn.)  hardening-esm- 
position;  — pulver,  n.  tempering-powder ; 
— riss,    ff».    im    Stahl,    y.    Hartbont; 

—  Skala,  /.  (Miner.)  sade  of  hardnesi; 
— trog,  m.  (Waffenschm.)  temperingtn^; 
— wasser,  n.  (MetalL)  tempering -watert 
hardening^water, 

Härten  9  v,  a.  (Techn.  Metall.)  t» 
harden,  to  temper;  durch  Einsetzen  —« 
in  Schalen  — ,  (Metall.)  to  ease-harden; 
durch  Zufuhrung  eines  kalten  Luftzugs 
— ,  to  chill-harden, 

Härtung  9  m.  (Hüttenw.)  hard  droa, 
hard  slag. 

Härtung;  /.  (Hüttenw.)  hardening, 
tempering;  —  in  Schalen,  (Giess.)  case- 
hardening. 

HarSy  n.  (Chem.  Techn.)  resin;  — e, 
pl,  (Ohem.)  resins,  resinous  bodies,  resin- 
ous m^xtters,  resinous  substances;  —  for 
Brauer,  Brauerharz,  Bierpech,  n.  brw- 
er* 8  pitch,  colophony ,  rosin  (also  melttd 
and  strained  pine-resin,  mixttsre  of  colo- 
phony and  rosinroU  etc.) ;  Burgunder  — • 
Burgunder  Pech,  n.  (gereinigtes  Fichten* 
harz),  Burgundy  pitch,  white  resin;  entvr&s- 
sertes  und  von  ätherischen  Oelen  befrei- 
tes, geschmolzenes  — ,  Kolophonium,  s. 
Geigenharz,  colophony,  rosin,  common 
rosin,  fiddler* s  rosin;  fossiles  — ,  Erdhan. 
fossil  resin;  gebleichtes  — ,  Ueadid 
resin,  bleached  rosin;  gelbes —  von  Neu- 


I 


HSitZ  ■  ■  •  •  "~"  HSiU  •  •  ■  ■ 


877 


hoUand,  gelbes  Gummi ,  Acaroidbarz, 
Boten jbayharz,  cuiaroid' resin ^  xanthor- 
rhoeihrenn  {yeUaw  resin  coming  from  Xan- 
thorrhoea  arborea);  gemeines  —  (von 
Nadelhölzern),  Fichtenharz,  foefemharz, 
jmie-rmn  {resin  from  eoniferous  plants, 
pines,  firs  etc.);  geseihtes,  gereinigtes — , 
ameiikanisches,  durch  Schmelzen  und 
Durchseihen  gereinigtes  — ,  American 
strained,  good  strained  (rosin)  (for  the 
faJbrieaiion  of  soap,  for  pitching  etc.), 

Hars....  — balsam,  y.  Harzsafb; 
— blei,  n.  Uad  of  prime  quality;  — ce- 
ment, m.  (Techn.)  resinotts  cement; 
— elektricität,  negative  Elektricität,  /. 
(Phya.)  rsnnoiM  eUetrieity,  resino-eteetri' 
^^Vt  negative  eieetrieity;  — essenz,  /.  leich- 
tes — öl,  ».  — Spiritus,  m.  PinoUn,  n. 
(Chem.)  essence  of  rosin,  pinoUne; — fichte, 
/.  — baum,  m.  common  pine-tree,  pitch- 
free;  — galle,  /.  (Bot.)  coüeetion  of  resin 
in  the  wood  of  a  tree;  . — gas,  — leucht- 
gas,  n.  resin-gas;  — glanz,  m.  mancher 
Mineralien,  resinous  lustre;  — kitt,  m, 
resinous  cement;  — kohle,  /.  (Miner.) 
resinous  coal;  — kuchen,  m.  cake  of 
resin;  — leim,  m.  (Pap.)  rosin -sise; 
—malerei,  /.  (Hal.)  a  kind  of  encaustic 
painting;  —  öl,  schweres  — öl,».  (Chem.) 
oü  of  rosin,  rosin 'OÜ,  pa/raffineroü ; 
leichtes  — öl,  ▼.  Harzessenz;  — saft, 
—baisam,  m,  (Bot.  Chem.)  resinous  juice, 
haisam;  — salt  von  Nadelhölzern,  Terpen- 
tin, m.  turpentine  (native  balsam  from  eoni' 
ferous  trees);  — schaben,  — scharren,  «. 
the  tapping  of  trees  to  extract  the  *resin; 
— scharre ,  /.  resin  -  scraping  -  kntfe; 
—seife,  — kemseife,  gelbe  — talgseife, 
/•  (SeiJfens.)  rosin-soap,  yeUoto  soap; 
— tanne,  /.  (Bot.)  Norway  fir,  common 
pitch-fir;  — theer,  m.  (Chem.)  resino%M 
tar. 

Haner  Wettersats,  m.  (Bgb.)  air- 
pump  of  the  Harts. 

Handgy  harsioht^  haraartifir^  adj, 
resinous;  resintferous. 

Haschirexi;  v.  a,  (Grav.)  to  hatch. 

Haschirung;  /.  hatching. 

Hase.  fi».  (Zool.)  Aore. 

Haael^/.  v.  Haselnussbaum. 

Hasel...«  — eiche,  /.  (Bot.)  the  com- 
«M)Ä  British  oaik;  — nuss,  /.  hasel-nut; 
— nassbamn,  — nussstrauch,  — strauch, 
*». —Stande,  /.  (Bot.)  hasd,  hazet-tree,  hasd- 
nuHree  (Corylus  avellana);  — nussbraun, 
n.— nnssfarbe,/.  nut-brown,  hazel;  — nuss- 
holz,  n.  (Bot.  DrechsL)  hasd -wood; 
— nussöl,  — öl,  ».  (Chem.  Techn.)  hasel- 
^,  hasd- nut  oil,  head -tree  nut- oil; 
—Staude,/,  v. Haselnussbaum;  — ulme, 
Hatterruster,/.  (Bot.)  Dm^cA  elm;  — würz, 
/.  (Bot.)  asaraha^ca  (the  leaves  of  which 
Oft  used  in  the  manufacture  of  snuff; 
Asarum  Europaeum);  — wurzkampher, 
«.  (Chem.)  asarine;  —  wurzöl,  n.  asarum- 
oiL 


Haaen...«  — bälg,  m.  (Kürschn.) 
hare-skin,  hartes  skin;  — haare,  n.  pi. 
(Hutm.)  hare-wool,  hare-doten;  — pfote, 
Elügelsohiene ,  Homschiene,  /.  einer 
Kreuzung,  (Eisenb.)  wing-rail;  — öhr- 
chen, n.  pi.  (Buchdr.)  signs  qf  quotation, 
inverted  commas;  — zwirn,  m.  a  species 
of  thiek  coarse  thread. 

Haspe  I  /.  Haspen  y  m.  (Schloss.) 
staple,  eUnik,  cramp-iron,  damp;  (Zimm.) 
cramp-iron,  dog;  —  am  Thurpfosten, 
(Schloss.)  staple,  hoUifast. 

Haspel^  m.  (Hasch.  Bgb.)  whim, 
windlass,  winch,  windle,  er  ah,  draw 
bea/m;  (Färb.)  wince,  windng  -  machine ; 
(Seew.)  eapstom,  capstan;  — ,  Winde,  /. 
Garnhaspel,  m.  (Spinn.)  red;  —  des  Beep- 
schlägers,  red  of  the  rope-maker;  kurzer 

—  för  Kammwollgam,  (Spinn.)  short 
red;  — ,  Kreuz,  n.  der  Bichtschraube, 
(Art.)  ?Mms,  handle  of  the  elevating-screw ; 

—  mit  Vorgelege,  (Hech.)  crab  with 
communicator. 

Haspel. •••  — arm,  m.  (Hech.)  c^rm 
of  the  windlass;  — baum,  m.  (Hasch. 
Bgb.)  beam  of  a  toindlass;  chedc  of  a 
eraige;  — gerüst,  — gestell,  n.  winch- 
frame,  treSle  of  a  windlass;  — geviere, 
n.  über  einem  Schacht,  (Bgb.)  sole-tree; 

—  handhabe,  /, — horn,  n.  (Hasch.  Bgb.) 
winch-handle,  hook-handle,  spindle;  — holz, 
n.  (Bgb.)  sole-tree;  — knecht,  v.  Haspel- 
zieher;  — kreuz,  n.  cross-bars  of  the 
windlass;  — kunst,  — maschine,  /.  wind- 
ing-engine; — maschine,  Spulmaschine, 
/.  reding-maehine ;  — pumpe,  /.  winding- 
pump;  — ramme,  Kunstramme,  /. 
(Wasserb.)  pile-driving-engir^;  — sohacht, 
m.  (Bgb.)  pit  worked  by  a  whim; 
— Stäbe,  m.  pi.  (Spinn.)  flights  of  the 
reel;  — stutzen,  /.  pL  (Bgb.)  up-standers 
of  a  windlass;  — welle,  — walze,  /. 
wind-beam,  draw-beam,  windUus  of  a  gin; 
— winde,  /.  hand-spike  of  a  windlass; 

—  zieher,  — knecht,  m.  (Bgh.)  man  work- 
ing at  the  windlass,  toindlass  -  man ; 
— zieherin,  /.  (Bgb.)  woman  working  at 
the  toindlass. 

Haspeln  I  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  to  red,  to 
wind;  (Färb.)  to  wince;  (Hasch.  Bgb.)  to 
draw  by  means  of  a  windlass. 

Haspen  y  Bandhaken^  Bandkegel, 
m.  (Schloss.)  hasp;  v.  Haspe. 

Hatohettln,  m.  Bergwaohs,  Erd- 
"wachs,  n.  (Hiner.)  hatehettine,  mineral 
tallow. 

Hau  9  m.  (Forstw.)  place  where  wood 
is  fdled;  (Seil.  Bot.)  a  plant  of  the  Sand- 
wich-islcinds  (Paritium  tiUaeeum)  the  bast 
of  which  is  used  for  mcücing  cordage. 

Hau ....  —  amboss ,  m.  (Feilenh.) 
cutting-anvü ,  file-cutting  anvil,  cutting- 
block;  —  axt,  Schrotaxt,  /.  (Forstw.) 
wood -cutter's  axe;  — bajonett,  Säbelba- 
jonett, n.  (Waffenschm.)  sword-bayonet, 
rifle-swordrbayonet ;  — bank,  /.  (Zimm.) 


378 


Haube.  —  Haufen, 


hewing-htnek,  tresUe  upon  whiek  tke  tnea 
that  are  to  be  hewn  are  fastened;  — block, 
m.  ehopping-bloek,  hewing-hlode ,  cutting- 
bloek;  — degen,  m.  (Waffensohm.)  bMk- 
atoord,  broad-sword,  eu/tting-suord;  — eisen, 
n.  (Bgb.)  ffio^eXr/  — eisen,  Auahaueisen, 
n.  (8attl.)  euJbting-out  iron;  —eisen  fiir 
Feilen,  v.  Haaamboss;  — geld,  n.  (Bgb.y 
miner'a  wages;  *— gestell,  n.  (MML) 
frame;  — hammer,  m.  (Bgb.)  pickaxe; 
— klotz,  m,  (Techn.)  cutting -block,  chop- 
ping-block;  — meissel,  m.   eutting-chisd ; 

—  schlage,  m.  pi,  Furchen,  /.  pi.  in 
einem  Mühlstein,  (Müll.)  grooves^  riUs, 
furrows^  interstices,  dress  of  a  miUstone; 
die  nicht  mit  — schlagen  versehene  Seite 
eines  Mühlsteins,  land;  Maschine, /.  zum 
Einschneiden  der  — schlage,  miUsUmO' 
dresser;  einen  Mühlstein  mit  — schlagen 
versehen,  to  dress  a  miUstone;  einen 
Mühlstein  von  Neuem  mit  — schl&gen 
versehen,  to  redress  a  miUstone;  — span, 
m.  — späne,  m.  ph  fZimm.)  batement; 
— stamm,  m.  (Zixnm.)  log  of  timber  to 
beheton;  — stein,  Quaderstein,  ffi..(Maur.) 
ashlar,  freestone;  — steinge wölbe,  n.  free» 
stone  -  vaulting ;  — steinmauerwerk,«  n. 
freestone -masonry,  ashlar-work;  — stein- 
maurer,  m,  mason;  — Stempel,  m.  (Schloss. 
Klempn.)  puncheon;  — Werkzeug,  n.  der 
Schrämmaschine,  (Bgb.)  cutter. 

Haube y  /  cap,  head,  hood;  (Bot.) 
edlypter,  ceUyptra;  (Ghem.  Hüttenw. 
Techn.)  dorne;  (Masch.)  bonnet;  cap,  ca- 
lotte; dome;  — ,  flache  Kuppel,  /. 
(Bauw.)  calotte,  flat  cupola;  — ,  Hau- 
bendach, n.  (Bauw.)  cap;  — ,  Fiale, 
/.  durchbrochenes  Thürmchen,  n.  (Bank.) 
lantern  -  turret ,  sky  -  Ught  •  turret;  — , 
Helmloch,  n.  einer  Axt,  eines  Bells, 
(Techn.)  eye  of  an  axe  etc.;  — ,  Auf- 
satz, m.  einer  Bessemerbirne,  (Hüttenw.) 
dome  (dome -like  upper  part,  head  or 
head-part  ^f  a  converter,  oblique  conical 
moiKth  terminating  above  the    converter); 

—  eines  Brückenbockes,  (Brückenb.) 
head,  head-beam,  ridge-beam ,  top -beam; 
— eines  Brückenpfeilerkopfes,  hood  of  a 
starling;  —  des  Ohors,  Bundhaupt,   n. 

iBauk.)  apsis  J  apse^  —  eines  Flammofens, 
Hüttenw.)  dome  of  a  reverberatory -furnace; 

—  eines  Qlashafens,  (Qiess.)  cap;  — , 
Platte,  /.  einer  Glocke,  (Qlockengiess.) 
crown  of  a  beU;  —  über  einem  Göpel, 
(Bgb.)  engine-house,  building  erected  over 
a  winding  -  engine ;  «—  des  Halbzeughol- 
länders, (Pap.)  cap,  case  of  the  cylinder; 

—  eines  Kohlenmeilers,  (Kohlenbr.)  top 
of  a  charcoal -pile;  -*  einer  Mauer, 
Mauerabdeckung,  /.  (Bauw.)  cope,  coping, 
capping  of  a  waU;  —  eines  Messers, 
ferrule  of  a  knife;  —  eines  Pfeilerkopfs, 
V.  Haube  eines  Brückenpfeilerkopfs ;  roti- 
rende  —  der  holländischen  Windmühle, 
(Mühlenb.)  rotating  -  cap ;  wälsche  — , 
Kaiserdaoh,    Zwiebeldach,    n.    (Bank.) 


imperial  roof;  — -  einer  Windmühle,  cap, 
head  of  a  windmiU, 

Hauben .  •  •  •  — dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  cap; 
— draht,  m.  (Hamsi.)  skdeton-wire;  — ge- 
wölbe,  Klostergewölbe,  n.  (Bank.)  vUta 
a  padiglione;  — hafen,  bedeckter  Hafen, 
m.  (Glasm.)  covered  erudble,  covered  pet, 
cap -pot;  — lager,  Schalenlager,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  calotte;  — kopf,  — stock,  — Stän- 
der, m.  miUiner^s  stock;  — nadel,  /. 
(Nadl.)  mimkin;  — netz,  n.  (Fiach.) 
trammd,  drag-net. 

HaubitB....  — feuer,  n.  howitter- 
practice;  — granate,  /.  howitter-grenade, 
carcass  of  howitzers;  — schiessscharte, /. 
(Befest.)  emhraaure  for  howitsers. 

Haubitaei  /.  (Art)  howüter;  leichte 
—  zum  Transport  im  Gebirge,  moumtain- 
howitter. 

Haue^  Haoke^  /.  (Techn.  Ackb.)  hoe, 
mattock;  — ,  Gerinnhaue,  (Zimm.)  adte, 
addice;  — ,  Keilhaue,  (Bgb.)  pidc,  pidc- 
axe,  miner's  piek,  pike;  — ,  Mühleisen,  n» 
(Müll.)  rynd,  rhind;  — ,  Beibhammer, 
II».  (Stampfm.)  pounding -hammer,  bray- 
ing-hammer;  feste  — ,  (Müll.)  stiff  rynd, 
fixed  cross;  schwebende  — ,  Balancir- 
haue,  (Müll.)  balanee-rynd. 

HaueUy  v.  a,  to  hew,  to  chop,  to  chip, 
to  cut,  to  hack,  to  hew;  (Bgb.)  to  dig,  to 
work;  Feilen  — ,  to  cut  files;  Fleisch  — , 
(Fleisch.)  to  cut  up  meat  on  the  shamhlea; 
Holz  — ,  (Forstw.)  to  cut,  to  feU  timber; 
Kohlen  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  break  eoal,  to  cut; 
mit  dem  Sclm)tmeis8el  — ,  to  chip; 
Steint — ,  to  break  stones;  in  Stein,  in 
Holz  — ,  to  cut,  to  carve,  to  engrave  in 
stone  or  wood;  Ziegel  — ,  zuhauen,  (Manr.) 
to  cut  bricks  or  tiles. 

Hauer 9  m.  cutter,  hewer;  (Forstw.) 
wood-cutter;  (Bgb.)  v.  Häuer;  — ,  Block- 
meissel,  m,  (Kagelschm.)  nail -smith's 
chisel;  — ,  Aushauer,  m.  (Schloss.) 
punch, 

Hftuer^m.  (Bgb.)  miner;  — ,  Abkohler, 
Gewinner,  m.  (Kohlenbergw.)  brüsker, 
getter,  coal -getter,  breaker;  — beim 
Schachtabteufen,  Senker,  m.  sinker;  — 
beim  Schrämen,  Schramhäuer,  m.  heiser, 
clearer,  holer. 

Hauergeld|  n.  Hauerloluiy  m.  wood" 
or  stone-ctUter's  wages. 

Häuer  • .  •  •  —  arbeit,  /.  (Bgb.)  miier'« 
work;  — geld,  n.  — lohn,  m.  (Bgb.) 
mitier's  fees,  ciUter^s  wages;  — glodce,  /• 
miner's  beU;  — marke,  /.  (Bgb.)  token, 

H&ufel  • .  • .  — haue,  /.  (Ackb.)  ridge- 
hoe;  — pflüg,  m.  ridge- plough,  douiU- 
brecisted  plough, 

Häufelüi  V.  a.  Kartoffeln  — ,  (Ackb.) 
to  earth  up,  to  hiU,  to  hoe  potatoes. 

Häufeln^  n.  (Ackb.)  ridaing. 

Haufen  9  Haufe  ^  m.  (Techn.)  A«?/ 
pile,  ridge;  —  Felle,  (Gerb.)  jpÄ  «/ 
skins;  —  geklopfter  und  gereinigter 
Baumwolle,     (Spmn.)    bat,    batten  {i^ 


Haufen,.,.  —  Haupt.... 


379 


proditd  of  the  hcMng^moMne);  —  ge- 
klopfter Haare,  (Hatm.)  hat;  —  Kageln, 
Eiigelstapel,  m.  (Eriegsw.)  pile  of  baUs, 
Stack  of  halla;  —  einer  Nabe,  Mittelnabe, 
/.  (Wagn.)  9wdl,  bulge,  breast,  middle  of 
a  nave;  grosser  viereckiger  —  von  ge- 
weichter (gequellter)  und  naohgeweich- 
ter  Gerste  (beim  englischen  Hälzungs- 
ver&hren),  (Srau.)  eoueh,  barley -eoueh 
{on  the  eoueh -fioor);  —  zubereiteter 
Erze,  (Bgb.)  pand,  pannel;  -^,  pl. 
keimender  oder  gekeimter  Gerste  auf 
der  Halztenne,  (Brau.)  floors, 

Haufen. •••  — ringe,  Mittelringe,  m, 
jl.  der  Nabe,  (Wagn.)  breast-  and  hed- 
hoops  of  the  nave,  middle -nave -hoops: 
—rösten,  n.  — röstung,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
roasting  in  heaps;  — säemaschine ,  /. 
(Ackb.)  eom^lanter,  seed-planter;  — tenne, 
/.  (Brau.)  rnaU 'floor;  — verkohlung,  /. 
des  Holzes,  (Kohlenbr.)  charring  of  wood 
in  heaps  {urith  a  long  rectangular  base^, 
ehanoaJlf^bwnwng  in  large  rectangular  piles 
(in  comtradistiindion  to  Meilerverkohlung, 
ike  charcoal 'bwming  in  drcula/r  pHe^^ 
carbonization  of  wood  in  stacks;  — Ver- 
kokung, /.  der  Steinkohle,  coking  in  lang 
fUes  or  ridges  (technically  termed  „pits'^), 
coking  of  coals  in  heaps  (of  rectangttlar 
6a»e),  charring  of  coal  in  open  heaps. 

Haupt ^  n.  eines  Balkens,  (Bauw.) 
end -face  of  a  beam;  —  des  Drempels, 
(Wasserb.)  post  of  the  threshold;  —  einer 
Konsole,  (Bank.)  head  of  a  corbel;  — 
einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  bay,  crown  of 
a  sluice;  — ,  Kopfteite,  /.  eines  Steins, 
(Maur.)  /ace,  heaid,  frontal  side,  fore-side 
of  a  stone. 

•  Haupt .  •  •  •  — achse,  /.  (Meoh.  Phys. 
^sL)prineipalaxis;  — agent,  m.  (Handl.) 
thief  agent;  — altar,  Hochaltar,  m.  (Bank.) 
greai  äüor,  high  altar;  —anker,  Pflicht- 
anker,  m.  (Beev.)  sheet-anchor,  main- 
anchor;  — ansieht,  /.  (Bauw.)  face-plan; 
— bahnhof,  m.  (Eisenb.)  ehi^f-stt^on; 
— bahnhof  am  Anfang  oder  Ende  einer 
Bahnlinie,  Kop&tation,  /.  he<id-station, 
terminal  station,  terminus;  — bahnlinie, 
—bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.)  main-Une,  ma^n- 
foad,  main-traek;  — balken,  Architrav, 
M. (Bank.)  ore^t^ove,  epistyUum,  epistyle; 
"7 balken,  Binderbalken,  m.  (Zimm.) 
H^^der,  beam,  main- girder ,  chirf-beam, 
principal  beam,  binding -joist;  — balken, 
Tramen,  m.  einer  Brücke,  (Brückenb.) 
^ttM»,  tie-beam;  — balken,  Grundbalken, 
«.  eines  Bampfbootes,  (Schiffsb.)  paddle- 
^team,  sponei&n-be€un;  — balken,  Tramen, 
^  eines  Hängewerks,  (Zimm.)  main- 
^««w,  main-binder,  tie-beam  of  a  truss; 
---bander,  m.  pi.  des  Parallelogramms, 
(Bampfin.) matn-2inX»;  — baum,  «».einer 
Windmühle,  main-beam  of  a  windmill: 
"^bogen,  m.  einer  Brücke,  (Brückenb.) 
«k^f  arch;  — brauche,  /.  des  Kegel- 
*^q1üs,  (Vf  eh.)  perpendicular  eord  attached 


to  the  iail-cord;  — brennpunkt,  «i.  (Opt.) 
principal  focus ;  — brett,  n.  einer  Bett- 
stelle, (Tischl.)  head-board  of  a  bedstead; 
— buch,  n.  (Handl.)  ledger,  ledger-book; 
das  — buch  schliessen,  to  balance  the 
ledger;  — buchstabe,  m.  (BncihdT.)  capital 
letter,  capital;  — cylinder,  Treibcylinder, 
m.  (Hydr.)  main-cylinder;  — facade,  /. 
eines  Gebäudes,  (Bauw.)  main-front,  main- 
face,  grand  front;  — facette,  /.  eines 
Edelsteins,  (Juw.)  pavilion;  — fiarben,  /. 
pi.  (Phys.)  primitive  colours;  — feder,  /. 
(Mech.)  main  -  spring ,  master  -  spring  ; 
— feder,  Schlagfeder,  /.  (Buchs.)  main- 
spring; —  feuerkanal,  Endfeuerzug, 
Fuchs,  f».  (Bampfin.)  take-up,  uptake; 
— förderstrecke,  /.  (Bgb.)  inclined  mother- 
gate,  engine -plane,  roUey-way;  — firont, 
/.  V.  Hauptfa^de;  — gährung,  erste, 
stürmische,  rasche  Gährung,  /.  (Brau.) 
main  fermentation,  first  fermentation, 
rapid  fermentation;  — galerie,  /.  (Mi- 
nirk.)  main  -  gallery  y  principcd  gallery; 
— gang,  m.  (Bgb.)  main-lode,  principd 
lode,  master -lode;  — -gasleitungsröhre,  /. 
principal  gas -pipe,  gas-main;  — gebälk, 
n.  (Bank.)  entablature,  entciblement;  — ge- 
binde,  n.  (Bauw.  Zimm.)  main -truss, 
principal  truss,  principal;  — geding- 
nehmer,  m.  (Bgh.),  contractor ;  — geleise, 
n.  (Eisenb.)  main-Ur^;  — geschoss,  n. 
(Bauw.)  main-floor,  principal  floor,  receiv- 
ing-floor; — gesims,  n.  (Bank.)  entablature; 
— gestänge,  n.  (Bgb.)  main -rod,  pump- 
spears;  — gestell,  n.  (Sattl.)  bridle-head- 
stall; —  gestell  einer  Buchdruckerpresse, 
(BvLchdr.)  body  of  a  printer* s  press;  —ge- 
stellloch, Auge,  n.  (SatU.)  eye  of  the 
bit-chedcs  of  a  bridle-bit;  — gewölbe,  n. 
jBauw.)  main  vaulting;  — g&ubiger,  m. 
Handl.)  principal  creditor;  — g^ben,  m, 
^Befest.)  main -ditch;  — hahn,  m.  main^ 
cock;  — holz,  n.  (Bgb.)  boarding -plank, 
traverse,  chirf  joist;  — joch,  n.  (Bgb.) 
main-frame,  pemkanent  frame ;  — kirche, 
Kathedrale,  /.  (Bauk.)  cathedral,  metro- 
politan church ;  — konduktor,  m.  ^Elektr.) 
prime  conductor;  — konto,  n,  (Handl.) 
princip<U  account;  — lager,  n.  — lager- 
sitz,  m.  (Dampfin.)  main-pedestal,  main- 
bearing;  — lager,  Oberlager,  n,  eines 
Steins,  (Steinbr.)  upper  cleaving  -  grain ; 
— leiter,  m.  (Elektro)  prime  conductor; 
—  leitungsröhre ,  /.  (Wasserw.)  main- 
pipe,  main;  — Unie,  /.  (Eisenb.)  main- 
line, trtmk4ine,  truiik;  (Befest.)  capital; 
— mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  chitf  wall,  main- 
wall;  — minengang,  m.  (Minirk.)  main- 
gaUery;  — nenner,  Generalnenner,  m. 
(Arithm.)  common  denominator;  — nieder- 
^ff^i  /•  (Handl.)  principal  maaazine, 
stSple-place  ; — Ölbad,  Weissbad,  n.  (Färb.) 
whUe-steep,  white-bath  (in  dyeing  Turkey- 
red);  — ort,  m.  (Bgb.)  main-header,  main- 
heading;  —  pfeiler,  m.  (Bauw.  Bauk.) 
arch-ptUar,  pier,  arch-jamb;  — pfosten. 


380 


Haus.  —  HausenblasA 


m*  (Bavw.)  erown-poH;  — planeten,  m. 
pl.  (Astr.)  priwuurjf  plantU;  — prämie, 
/.  (Handl.)  eapUal  prize,  first  premium; 
— Produkt,  n.  (Techn.)  principal  product; 
— pumpenstaDge,  KolbenttaDge,  /.  pvmtp- 
spear;  — quartier,  «.  (Kriegsw.)  head- 
quarters; — qaerbalken,  Architray,  m, 
IBank.)  architrave;  — qoerflchlag,  m. 
Bgb.)  lower  dirift;  — rad,  Triebrad,  n. 
einer  Maschine,  (Masch.)  main-whed, 
leader,  matter  -  iphed ;  — register,  n. 
(Orgelb.)  main-stop;  —  rheder,  m,  (Seew.) 
principal  owner ;  — riegel,  fii.(Art.j  cross- 
bar o/agun-earriage;  — rinne, /.  (Oiess.) 
main-runner,  ridge;  — riss,  m.  (Bauw.) 
general  plan  of  a  huHding;  — röhr,  n. 
einer  Gas-  oder  Wasserleitung,  main, 
street-main,  street-^nainrpipe ;  — röhr,  n. 
der  Windleitung  zum  Hochofen,  — Wind- 
leitung, /.  (Bohr  zur  Yertheilung  des 
Windes  an  die  Düsen),  (Hnttenw.)  hlast- 
main  {conveying  the  hot-blast  to  the  blast- 
pipes);  — schiene,  feste  Schiene,  /.  einer 
Weiche,  (Eisenb.)  mainrraü,  stock-raü  of 
a  Bwitch;  — schiff,  Hittelschiff,  n.  (Bauk.) 
middle -aisle;  — Schlüssel,  m.  (Schloss.) 
master-key,  pass-key;  — schnitt,  m.  (Bauw.) 
principal  section,  meridional  section; 
— Schuldner,  m.  (HandL)  principal  debtor; 
— segel,  grosses  Segel,  n.  (Seew.)  main- 
sail; — seite,  /.  eines  Gebäudes,  (Bauw.) 
front,  face,  forepart  of  a  building;  — seite, 
Avers,  m.  einer  Münze,  (Münzw.)  head- 
side,  obverse  of  a  coin;  — sente,  Herz- 
sente,  /.  fSchiffsb.)  breadth-line;  — sims, 
n.   (Bank.)   v.    Haupt^esims ;    — spann, 

—  spant,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  midship -frame, 
midship-timber;  — sparren,  Binderspar- 
ren,  m.  {Zimm.)  principal  rajier  ;  — spule, 

—  Spirale,  primäre  Sp^ule, /.  {QbIv.)  pri- 
mary coil;  — Ständer,  m,  (Zimm.)  king- 
piece,  king -post;  — station,/.  (Eäsenb.) 
principal  st€Uion,  chitf-station;  — stein, 
m.  (Maur.)  header;  —stollen,  m,  (Bgb.) 
head-way,  mother-gate;  — Strasse,  Land- 
strasse, Heerstrasse,  /.  (Strassenb.)  high- 
road, highway,  main -road,  causeway, 
turnpike-road;  — Strasse  in  einer  Stadt, 
principal  street ;  — strecke,  /.  (Bgb.)  gate- 
road,  dip-head  level,  drift;  — stück,  n. 
(Zimm.)  main-piece,  main-timber;  —  stück 
der  Giessform,  (Schriftgiess.)  head  of 
the  mould;  — stück  einer  Maschine,  body, 
solid,  main  piece  of  a  machine;  — theil- 
haber,  m.  (Handl.)  chi^  partner;  — thor, 
n.  (Bgb.)  bearing-door,  main-door;  —  titel, 
m.  (Buchdr.)  capital  title,  principal  title; 

—  träger,  m.  der  Drehscheibe,  (Eisenb.) 
main  support;  — treppe,  /.  (Bauw.)  |>rtn- 
cipal  staircase;  — triebrad,  n.  (Masch.) 
leader;  — verbandstück, n.  (Zimm.)  main- 
timber;  — wache,  /.  (Kriegsw.  Bauw.) 
main-guard  -  house ;  — wall  ,  m,  (Befest.) 
m^in-rampart ;  Baum,  m.  innerhalb  des 
— walles,  main-body;  — wasserleitungs- 
rohr,   n.    water-main;    —Wechsel,   m. 


(Bgb.) 
wiai»-work;  — 


n.  (Kxiegsb.) 
,  /    (Bgb.) 


rohr,  Vertheilungszohr  des  Windes 
zum  Hochofen,  — rohr,  n,  — Wind- 
leitung, /.  (Hüttenw.)  Uast-mai»y  mai»- 
pipe;  — nbl,  /.  (Arithm.)  eetrdimei 
namber;  — Zeichnung,  Totalzeichnong, 
Uebersichtszeichnung,  /.  prine^al  draw- 
ing;   — zeile,    /.    (Buchdr.)    head -line; 

—  Zollamt,  1».  (HandL)  principal  tofl- 
office;  — zug,  m.  (Eisenb.)  princ^al 
train;  — zug,  — streichen,  i».  (Bgb.)  diirf 
bearing,  principal  direction  of  a  lode. 

HauB,  n,  (Bauw.)  house,  dweUing-house; 
— ,  Hütte,  /.  (Schiflbb.)  house;  — ,  Ge- 
häuse, n.  einer  Bolle  oder  Flasche, 
(Maach.)  shdl,  puUey-frmne. 

Haus .  •  • .  — altar,  m.  dosustic  altarj 
household-aUar ;  — apotheke,/.  medicine- 
ehest,  portable  dispensary;  — arbeit,  /. 
in-door  work;  — backenes  Brot,  a.  (Back.) 
hojne-made  bread,  householdbread  ;  —  bau, 
m.  building  of  a  house;  — bäum,  Stander, 
«a.  einer  Bockwindmühle,  (Windm.)  axis- 
tree,  post  of  a  German  wind-mill;  — filter, 
n.  for  Trinkwasser,  domestic  filter;  — flur, 
m.  und  /. — diele,  /.  (Bauw.)  entrance-haU, 
vestibule;  — gärtchen,  n.  little  kitchen- 
garden  b^ore  or  behind  iA€  house;  — ge- 
räth,  r^  fwmiiwre,  household -furniture; 

—  glocke,  /.  beU  at  the  street-door  of  a 
house;  — haltungsgeräthe,  n.pL  domeaOe 
appliances;  — kapelle,  /.  domestic  ehapd, 
private  ehapd;  — küper,  m.  (Handl.) 
warehouse-man;  — leinwand,  — macher- 
leinwand,  /.  (Web.)  home -spun  Unea; 
— orgel.  /.  Positiv,  a.  (Orgelb.)  cabind- 
organ;  — ^,rath,  ia.  household-fumitwr^ 

—  Schlosser,  m.  beSL-hanger;  — Schlüssel, 
— thürschlüssel ,  m.  (Schloss.)  house-koft 
key  to  the  street-door  of  a  house,  latch- 
key; — schuhe,  m,pl.  house-shoes,  dippert; 
— schwamm,  ia.  (Bot.  Bauw.)  dry-rotf 
fungus  (Xylophagus  lacrymans);  — tele- 
graph, m.  house-tdegraph,  office-tdegraph, 
private  tdegraph,  domestic  td^rapk, 
annunciator;  — tenne,  /.  (Bauw.  Ackb.) 
thrashing-floor  within  a  house;  — thur, 
/.  fBauw.)  stred-door,  entry -door  of  a 
house;  zweiflügelige  —  thür,  streebfdding- 
door;  —  thürschelle,  /.  house-beU  ;'-incht 
n.  home-made  doth;  — wasche,  /.  hottse- 
hold-Unen;  — wirthschait,  /.  domestic 
economy. 

H&usohen,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  water-dosd ; 

—  in  den  Litzen,  (Web.)  mail. 
Hausenblaaey    /.    Fiachleim,   m. 

isinglass,  fish-glue,  ichthyoeoUa  (obteiiMd 
from  the  air-bag  or  sound  [swimming- 
bladder]  of  variotis  fishes);  —  in  Bän- 
dern, Bandhausenblase,  ribbon^nglasf; 
-—  in  Blättern,  leaf- isinglass;  benga- 
lische — ,  japanesische  Gelatine,  /.  o^^' 
agar,  Bengal  isinglass  {dried  sea-wtds); 

—  in  grossen  Bingen,  long-stapU  «»»- 


Hausenb/Bsenfolle,  —  Hebe .... 


381 


glasB;  —  in  kleinen  Bingen,  short-staple 
isinglass;  russische — ,  Russian  isinglass; 
Brasilianische  —  in  röhrenförmigen 
Stücken,  Brazilian  pipe  -  isinglass ;  — 
in  zungenförmigen  Stücken,  Zongen- 
haosenblase,  tongue-isinglass. 

HatUBenblasenfolie^  /.  sheet-isinglass. 

Hänserinsel^  Hftusergruppe  ^  /. 
(Bauw.)  block,  instUa. 

Hausiren^  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to 
hawk,  to  peddle. 

Hausirer,  m,  hawker,  pedlar. 

Haugtrhandel^  m.  peer's  trade. 

HanBinannit^  m.  ICanganozydul- 
ozydy  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  hausmannite, 
red  oxide  of  manganese,  manganoso-' 
tnanganie  oxide. 

Hausse^  /.  (Handl.)  rise. 

HauBslrer;  m.  (Handl.)  haussier,  one 
«ho  speculates  on  the  rise. 

Hauflim^^^  /.  eines  Mastes,  (Seew.) 
housing. 

Hauty  /.  skin,  film;  (Oerb.)  skin 
{of  small)  hide  {of  larger  animals); 
dicke  gelbe  —  beim  Schmelzrösten  des 
Eupfersteins ,  (Hüttenw.)  cream;  feucht 
eingesalzte  — ,  (Gerb.)  wet-salted  hide; 
trocken  eingesalzte  — ,  dry-saUed  hide; 
gegerbte  — ,  tanned  hide;  grüne  — , 
frische  — ,  Schlachthaut,  green,  raw 
hide;  —  eines  Schiffes,  (Schiflfsb.)  outer 
planking  of  a  ship;  — des  Schiffsbodens. 
theathing  of  a  ship  ;  weissgare  — ,  (Gerb.) 
tmoed  hide,  dressed  hide. 

Haut .  •  •  •  — form,  /.  (Goldschm.) 
mcidd  of  gut,  third  and  fourth  mould; 
erste  — form,  Löthform,  third  mould, 
first  mould  of  gut;  zveite  — form,  Dunn- 
schlag,  m.  U^,  fourth ,  finishing-mould, 
Heond  mould  of  gut;  — narbe,  /.  (Gerb. 
Lederz.)  grain;  — planken,  /.  pi.  eines 
Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  outer  planking,  outside- 
planks  of  a  ship;  — schabmaschiiie, 
Ansfleisch-  und  Ausstreichmaschine,  /. 
(Gerb.)  hide- seraper,  fi^eshing-mcuhine; 
—sol,  n.  hide -rope;  — spieker,  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  sheathing-nail. 

Hautbois^  n,  Hoboe^/.  (Mus.)  AaweJoy. 

Hftutoheny  n.  film,  cuticle,  pellicle; 
regenbogenfarbiges  —  von  Oxyd,  (Chem. 
Retail.)  iridescent  peUiele  of  oxide  (coot- 
ie molten  lead  etc^. 

Haateliase . .  •  •  — stuhl,  m.  (Web.) 
^ightBorp  loom;  — tapeten,  /.  pi.  high- 
varp  tapestry. 

Hautrelief,  n.  (Büdh.)  high-rdirf, 
^0  riUevo. 

HautreliefwaJjBendruoky  m. 

(Zeugdr.)  suff ace-printing. 

^  Hftutimgi/.  der  Seidenraupen,  peel- 
tng. 

Hauyiiy  m.  (Miner.)  hauyne. 
Hayarie.  EDaverei^  /.  Seesohadexi) 

^  (Handl.  Schifff.)  average,  damage  done 
h  the  sea,  sea-damage;  die  —  aufinachen, 
^  odjust,  to  settle  the  average;  einfache, 


partikulare,  theilweise  —  (welche  nur 
das  Schiff  oder  nur  die  Ladung  betrifft), 
simple  average,  particular  average;  grosse, 
allgemeine  -^,  gross  average,  general 
average;  kleine  — ,  petty  average;  —  lei- 
den, to  become  damaged  (said  of  a  ship). 

Haverie ....  — attest,  n.  certificate 
of  average;  — kosten,  pi.  average;  — pa- 
piere,  n.  pi.  documents  of  average  ;  — reoh- 
nung,  /.  average-biU,  account  of  average. 

Hayesin^  Hayesit^  Hayesenit^  Bo- 
rokaloity  Hydroborokaloit,  m,  (Miner.) 
hayesine,  hayesite,  boroccdcite,  hydroboro' 
caldte,  native  borate  of  calcit*m,  hydrous 
borate  of  calcium. 

Heb....  — messer,  n.  am  Jacquard- 
stvihl,  (Web.)  Ufl;ing-bl<»de;  — Werkzeug, 
n.  (Masch.)  purchase;  — zeug,  n.  am 
Jacquardstuhl,  Messerkasten,  m.  (Web.) 
Ufting-bar. 

Hebe...»  — arm,  m.  (Meoh.)  lever; 
Y.  Hebedaumen;  — balken,  m.  (Mech.) 
beam,  lever j  — balken,  Schwengel,  m. 
einer  Zugbrücke,  swipe-beam,  draw-beam, 
ply  er,  counterpoise;  — baum,  m.  Brech- 
stange, /.  (Mech.  Bauw.)  hcmd-spike, 
heaver,  lever,  crow-bar,  cuddy;  — baum, 
Hebelbaum,  Bichtbaum,  m.  (Art.)  lever, 
traversing  hand-spike;  — bock,  m.  (Meoh. 
Bauw.)  winding-engine,  gin,  triangle-gin; 
— bolzen,  Armbolzen,  m.  (Art.)  travers- 
ing-boU;  — bügel,  — ring,  m.  einer  La- 
fette ,  (Art.)  hoop ,  handle  of  a  gun-car- 
riage; — dampf,  m.  beim  Dampf  hammer, 
(Hüttenw.)  steam  for  lifting;  — daumen, 
Daunien,  — arm,  Hebling,  Welldaumen, 
m.  Knagge,  /.  (Masch.)  cam,  lifting-cam, 
Ufl,  lifter,  wiper,  knob,  liftingncog;  mit 
— daumen  besetzte  Welle,  Daumenwelle, 
/.  cam-shaft,  tappet-shaft,  tumbling-shaft; 
— daumenring,  Wellkranz,  m.  Daumen- 
rad, n.  (Hüttenw.  Masch.  Schm.  etc.) 
cam-ring,  cam-^hed;  — eisen.  Hebeisen,  n. 
Brechstange,  /.  (Mech.  Bauw.)  iron-crow, 
crow-bar,  pincher,  pinch -bar,  pinching- 
bar;  (Bgb.)  crow-bar;  (Chir.)  elevatory; 
—  gerüst,  n.  gin;  — griff,  m.  lifting- 
handle;  — haken,  m.  pi.  des  Jacquard- 
stuhls, (Web.)  lifting -wires;  — kämm, 
m.  ▼.  Hebedaumen;  — klaue,/.  (Bohr. 
Brunnenm.)  runner;  — kraft,  /.  Ufting- 
power;  — krahn,  m.  hoisting-crane,  ware- 
hoiAse-crane ,  devoting -crane;  — krampe, 
/.  am  Lafettenschwanz,  (Art.)  trail- 
handle,  limbering-handle;  — lade,  — lei- 
ter,  Baumwinde,  Daumkraft,  /.  (Bauw. 
Masch.)  dum-craft,  jack,  wheel-jack,  hoist- 
ing-jack; — lade  mit  Hebel  statt  Schraube, 
lever -jack;  — ladenfnss,  m.  pry- pole; 
— latte,  — tatze,  /.  Däumling,  m.  (Masch. 
Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  toe,  tappet,  stem  of  a 
stamping-miU;  — maschine,  /.  conveyor, 
Uft;  V.  Hebezeug;  —  maschine,  Musterma- 
schine, /.  {WebXfiguring-machine  ;  — na- 
gel,  m.  (ührm.)  catch;  — pumpe,  Hub- 
pmnpe,/.  (Mech.)  lift-pump,  lifting-pump ; 


882 


Hebel.  —  Hebllni. 


— punkt,  Stützpunkt,  Drehpunkt,  m.  eines 
Hebels,  (Mech.)  fulcrum,  hypomoMium; 
•— rad,  Kastenrad,  Schöpfirad,  n.  (Hydr.) 
tympan,  scoop -tohed;  — ring,  m.  (Art.) 
▼.  Hebebügel;  — satz,  m.  (Mech.)  j»ump; 
-~  sohaufel,  /.  (Hydr.)  l^fting-aeoop,  rais- 
ing-hucket;  — schleuse,  Kanalschleuse, 
/.  (Wa88erb.)eanal-loc^;  — schaft,  m.  an 
der  Jacquardmaschine,  (Web.)  tringle; 
— schraube,  /.  (Mech.)  Hfting-sercwj  jaek- 
screw  f  sorew^ack;  harrd-sereuf;  — seil,n.  an 
einer  Baumwinde,  (Bauw.)^n*/aZl; — Spie- 
gel, m.  (Axt.)  lifting  -  bottom  f  bottom; 
— Stange,/.  (Bauw. Mech.)  heaver,  hand- 
spike; — stelle,  /.  place  where,  excise 
is  paid;  — stift,  m,  (Uhrm.)  catch; 
— tatze,  /.  ▼.  HebeUttte;  — tisch, 
m.  eines  Blechwalzwerks,  (Hüttenw.) 
elevator;  —  und  Druckwerk,  n.  —  und 
Drucksatz,  m,  (Mech.)  lifting -pump; 
— Vorrichtung,  /.  lever,  apparatus  for 
UfUng  weights,  purchase;  (Eisenb.)  relt«v- 
ing-apparatus  ;  — wagen,  m.  v.  Hebelade; 
— wagen,  Schleppe,  /.  (Giess.)  truek-cartt 
founär's  truck;  — walze,  /.  (Mech.)  lift- 
ing-roUer;    —  werk,    n.  v.  Hebezeug; 

—  winde,  /.  (Mech.)  Ufling-screw,  jadc- 
serew,  serew^ack,  rack-  and  pinion-jaek; 

—  winde,  Haspel,  m.  (Masch.)  whim,  gin, 
windlass,  winding -engine;  — zapfen,  m. 
(Masch.)  v.  Hebedaumen ;  — zange,/.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) large  tongs;  —  zanglein,  n.  (Chir.) 
elevatory;  — zeug,  n.  (Mech.)  lever,  appo^ 
ratus  for  UfHng  heavy  weights;  — zeug, 

'     — schraube,  /.  jack-screw,  lifting-screw; 

—  zeug,  — gerüst,  n.  — bock,  m.  gin, 
triangle  with  pulleys,  engine;  (Bgb.)  crane, 
capstan;  — zeug,  Gabelzeug,  Sichtezeug, 
n.  (Müll.)  shaking-apparatus;  das — zeug 
aufrichten,  (Bauw.)  to  raise  the  gin; 
dreischenkliges  — zeug,  — zeug  mit  Fla- 
schenzug,    (Bauw.)    triangle  •  gin ;     das 

—  zeug  zerlegen,  to  strike  the  gin;  — zeug- 
riegel,  m.  (Bauw.)  oross-bar,  transom  of 
a  gin;  — zeugstütze,  /.  pry -pole  of  a 
€riangle-gin;  — zeugtau,  n.  (Bauw.)  fail, 
gin-faU. 

Hebely  m.  (Mech.  Techn.)  lever,  jack; 
(Strumpfw.)  heaver,  pry;  — ,  Hebeisen, 
n.  (Mech.  Bauw.)  lever,  hand-spike;  — 
zum  Ausziehen  eingerammter  Pfahle, 
(Bauw.  Wasserb.)  pile-withdrawing  lever; 

—  einer  Bierpression,  Uver  of  a  beer- 
pump;  doppelarmiger  — ,  zweiarmiger 
— ,  —  der  ersten  Art,  (Mech.)  lever  of 
the  first  kind;  einarmiger — ,  Traghebel, 

—  der  zweiten  Art ,  Uver  of  the  second 
kind;  einarmiger  — ,  Wurfhebel,  —  der 
dritten  Art,  lever  of  the  third  kind;  eiser- 
ner —  einer  Schraubenpresse,  press-pin; 

—  des  Flintenhahns,  (Buchs.)  coml);  ge- 
brochener — ,  Winkelhebel,  bent  lever, 
angle-lever;  gerader  — ,  geradliniger  — , 
straight  lever;  rechtwinkliger  — ,  rect- 
angular lever;  -^  an  der  Sohiffspumpe, 
(Seew.)  brake;  —  des  Sicherheitsventils, 


(Lok.)  sqfety-vdve  lever;  —  an  der  Steck- 
rolle, (Drahtz.)  swingle;  —  zum  um- 
kehren, Umsteuenmgsvorrichtung ,  /. 
{J)ean]^tm.)reversing-gear,  reversing-hakdU, 
reversing-lever,  revertit^-lever, 

Hebel. •••  — arm,  m.  — stange,  /. 
lever- arm;  — arme,  pi.  der  KriLfte, 
(Mech.)  arms  of  lever;  — arm  der 
Schachtwinde,  (Bgb.)  start;  — baum, 
m.  (Art.)  V.  Hebebaum;  — hammer,  «. 
(Techn.)  lever-hammer;  — kraft,  Hebe- 
kraft, /.  (Mech.)  leverage,  lever aae-power; 
— kreuz,  Kunstkreuz,  n.  (Masch.)  trian^ 
cross-lever;  — lochmaschine,  f.  lever* 
punehing-maehine;  — maschine,  /.  lever- 
machine; — presaetf, lever-press; — pumpe, 
/.  lever-pump;  — punkt,  m.  (Mech.)  ftear- 
i^f  — schere,  Bockschere,  Stoekschere, 
/.  (Metall.)  bock -shears,  stock  -  shears; 
— schere,  Handschere,  (Metall.)  handr- 
shears;  — schere,  Maschinenschere,  (Ke- 
talL)  machine-shears;  — stange,  /.  v.  He- 
belarm; — Steuerung,  Sperrklinkenstene- 
rung,/.  (D^mj^fm.)  spring-catch;  — st&tse, 
—  unterläge,  /.  Buheklotz,  m.  (Mech.) 
fulcrum,  prop  of  a  lever,  hypomochlium; 
— verhältniss,  n.  (Mech.)  leverage; 
— wage,  /.  lever -scale;  — wagen,  m. 
Winde,  /.  (Spiegelf.)  jac*;  — winde,  /. 
(Mech.  Masch.)  lever-jack. 

Heben  ^  v.  a.  to  Hft,  to  raise;  — , 
lichten,  to  weigh;  den  Anker  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  weigh  anchor;  einen  Bruch — ,  (Arithm.) 
to  reduce  a  fraction;  mit  dem  BLebebaam 
— ,  (Mech.)  to  take  a  purchase  with  ikt 
lever;  aus  der  Presse  — ,  (Buchdr.)  te 
take,  to  lift  out  of  the  press;  Wasser—, 
(Bgb.)  to  throw  water;  das  Zimmenrerk 
— ,  (Zimm.)  to  raise  the  Hmher-work,  io 
raise  the  carcass. 

Heben  ^  n.  Vorrichtung  zum  —  der 
Lokomotiven  oder  Wagen,  (Eisenb.)  cor* 
jack;  — ,  Aufgehen,  n.  des  Teiges,  (Biet) 
setting  the  sponge. 

Heber,  m.  Hebeseng,  n.  (Mech.) 
lever,  raiser;  — .  Saugheber,  Sauger,  Si- 
phon, m.  (Phys.)  siphon,  syphon;  —  des 
Blasebalgs,  leoer  of  beUows;  — ,  pl.  bei 
der  Musterweberei  durch  den  Zug,  (Web.) 
jack -twines,  neck -twines;  — ,  H&mmer 
eben,  n.  in  einer  Bepetiruhr,  (Uhnn.) 
jack. 

Heber  •  •  •  •  —  apparat ,  Thomson^ 
m.  (Elektr.)  Thomson^  s  siphon -recorder, 
siphon-recording-telegraph;  — barometer, 
n.  (Phys.)  siphon-barometer,  syphon-haro- 
meter;  — docht,  m.  (Lok.)  siphon^widi; 
— pumpe,  /.  siphon-pump;  — rohr,  n. 
siphon-pipe,  syphon-pipe;  — schenke!,  »• 
leg  of  a  siphon,  siphon -leg;  — Schmier- 
büchse, /.  (Masch.)  siphon -eup  (a  form 
of  lubricator  in  which  the  oü  is  led  ovtr 
the  edge  of  the  vessel  by  capillary  actionj 
ascending  and  descending  in  a  wick). 

Heblingi  Welldaiuneni  m.  (Masch.) 
cam,  wiper,  Ufter,  Uft,  hfUng-cog. 


Hebung.  —  Heft..,. 


383 


Heban^, /.  (Heoh.)  lifting,  eUvation, 

HebungswinJcel)  m.  (Meoh.  eto.) 
^ngU  af  eUvation. 

Hechel  y  /.  (Spinn.)  heekU,  haekU, 
hatchd,  eombj  flcuc-eomb;  feine  '— ,  Aus- 
machheohel,  Mittelhechel,  fine  heckle, 
grobe  — ,  Abzughechel,  coarae  hedde, 
long  ruffer, 

Heohel.««.  — apparat,  Igel,  m. 
Kammwaize,  /.  (Spinn.)  gtU,  porcupine, 
giüing-machine;  — bank,  /.  hatehel'heneh, 
heeÜ4ng-benck;  — block,  m.  — brett,  n. 
heeHe-Uoek  {circular  or  aqtiore  Uotk  of 
itood  in  the  face  cf  which  the  heekU- 
teeth  are  fixed);  — feld,  n.  einer  Combe'- 
Bchen  Hechelmaschme ,  sheet;  — flachB, 
Kernflachs,  m.  heckled  flax;  Strang,  m. 
—flachs,  tress  of  hecMed  flax;  — halter, 
—Stabe,  m.  pi.  heckle -bars,  faUcra; 
^kamm,  m.  giXi,  giXlfframie,  gal-head; 
— maschine,/.  heckVing-machine,  cornbing- 
sioeAtfi«;  Combe'sche  osciUirende  — ma- 
sehine,  oscHUUing  stripper -bar  heeJding- 
tMehine;  — nadel,/.  — zahn,  m.  heeJdc- 
ioath,  hedde- point,  needle;  — Stäbe,  y. 
Heehelhalter;  •*— stuhl,  m.  heckUng-bench ; 
— werg,  Werg,  Abwerg,  n.  Hede,  /. 
towj  vaste-tow;  — zahn,  m.  ▼.  — nadel. 

Heoheliiy  v,  a.  to  heckle,  to  hatehel, 
to  haekle,  to  comb, 

Hechty  m.  (Fisch.)  pike,  jack, 

Heohtan^rc^y  /.  pike-hook, 

Heok,  n.  Spiegely  m.  Hintertheily 
n.  des  Schiffes^  (Scluffsb.)  stem,  stem- 
frame;  — ,  Flügelheck,  n.  Fahnenstock, 
«.  (Seew.)  vane-stock;  — ,  — bord,  ▼. 
Heckbord. 

Heok....  —  balken,  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
ving-transom;  unterster  — balken,  hdm- 
pofi  transom;  — balkenknie,  n.  v.  Heck- 
knie;  —boot,  n,  pink,  heck-boat,  fly-boat 
wih  a  broad  stem;  stem^boat,  small  boat; 
—bord,  Hackbord,  — rboog,  m.  tafferail, 
iüjfraü,  taffrd,  upper  rounding  of  the 
fltm;  —dorn,  Schlehdom,  m,  (Bot)  sloe, 
Uodr-Aor»;  — dorn,  Weissdom,  m.  «fhüe- 
ihorn,  common  haw -thorn;   — holz,   n. 

iBot.)  the  common  privet;  — knie,  n. 
ScMiSsb.)  transom-knee;  — lateme,  Ach- 
terlateme,  /.  (Seew.)  poop -lantern; 
"-pforte,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  stem^ort,  cuddy- 
port;  —  reling,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  taffrd,  taff- 
••«Ö;  —  rosenweide,  Bruchweide,/.  (Bot.) 
wacfc-irißow;  —  seitenstütze,  — stütze, 
WiBdvieringsetütze,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  side- 
^owUer-timber. 

Hecke,  /.  (Ackb.  Gartn.  etc.)  hedge; 
lebendige  — ,  quiekset  hedge;  aus  Stan- 
ge oder  Buthen  geflochtene  — ,  wicker- 
^^e,  dead-wood  üdge, 

Hecken  • .  •  •  — beschneidmaschine,/. 
^^^gi^-maeihine;  — beschneidwerkzeuge, 
*•  pl'  hedging-tools ;  —buche,  /.  gemei- 
i^r  Hombaum,  m,  (Bot.)  yokc-dm,  hom- 
*««  {Oarpinusbetuhu);  —rose,  /.  (Bot.) 
^g-roae;  — schere,  /.    hedging -shears, 


lopping-shears,  pruning-shears  ;  — sichel, 
/.  hedge-biU,  pruning-bUl,  pruning-hook ; 
— weide,/,  v. Heckrosenweide ;  — zäun, 
m,  quiekset  hedge,  encloswre, 

Heokerling  etc.,  t.  Häckerling. 

Hede,/.  Werg,  n.  (Spinn.)  tow,  oakwm. 

Hede.  •  ••  — gam,  Werggam,n.  (Spinn.) 
tow-yam;  — leinen,  n.  — leinwand,  Werg- 
leinwand, /.  (Web.)  tow-linen, 

Heden,  adg.  made  of  tow;  —  e  Lein- 
wand, y.  Hedeleinen. 

Heerstrasee,  Landstrasee,  /.  (Stras- 
senb.)  highway,  high-road,  main-road, 

Heerd,  m.  etc.,  y.  Herd. 

Hefe,  /.  yecist,  barm;  — ,  Bierhefe, 
Bärme,  /.  (Brau.)  yeast,  becr-yeast,  barm^ 
Store;  — ,  Bierhefe  zum  Anstellen  der 
Würze,  Anstellhefe,  (Brau.)  store,  store- 
yeast;  — ^,  Ferment,  G^hrungsmittel,  n. 
(Cham.)  ferment;  — ,  Ferment  der  Al- 
koholgährung,  (Chem.)  yeast  {ferment  qf 
alcohoUc  fermentaiion) ;  — ,  — n,  pl,  Bo- 
densatz, m.  dregs,  lees,  lies,  grounds, 
precipitate  y  sediment,  settings;  —  der 
Obergährung,  Oberhefe,  (Brau.)  top- 
yeast,  top -barm;  nach  —  schmeckend, 
(Brau.)  yeast-bitten;  —  der  Untergährung, 
Unterhefe,  (Brau.)  bottom^east. 

Hefe....  — geben,  Zeuggeben,  Satz- 
ffeben,  n.  Anstellen,  n.  der  Würze, 
(Brau.)  pitching  the  wort,  setUng  the  wort, 
setting  the  beer  with  yeast;  — haltig,  nach 
Hefe  schmeckend,  (Brau.)  yeast-bitten; 
—  nbitter,  n.  (Chem.  Brau.)  yeast-bitter; 
— Dgeschmack,  — gehalt,  m,  (Brau.)  yeast» 
bite;  Bier  mit  — geschmack,  yeast-bitten 
beer;  -— nkeim,  m.  yeast-germ;  —  npilz, 
m,  — pflanze,  /.  zur  Erregung  der  al- 
koholischen Gährung,  Bierhefenpilz,  m. 
yeast-plant  for  exciting  alcoMic  fermenta- ' 
tion  {Saecharomyces  eerevisiae,  Toruta 
cereüisiae);  — npulver,  Backpulver,  n. 
yeast-powder;  — nteig,  m.  (Back.)  leavened 
dough;  — ntrieb,  m.  (Brau.)  second  fer- 
mentation; — ntrog,  m,  (Brau.)  stiUiony 
yeast-stiUion,  y east-trough;  — trübes  Bier, 
n.  hard,  muddy  beery  beer  containing 
particles  of  yeast  in  mechanical  suspen- 
sion; —  trübung,  /.  (Brau.)  muddiness, 
dissemination  nf  yeasty  matter  or  grounds 
through  the  beer  etc.;  — zelle,  /.  (Brau.) 
yeast-cdl. 

Heft,  n.  writing-book,  copy-book;  — , 
Griff,  m.  (Techn.)  hiU,  handle,  tiller;  — , 
Broschüre,  /.  (Buchb.)  stitch-book,  cahier; 
— ,  liieferung,  /.  (Buchdr.)  number,  ca- 
hier; das  Buch  erscheint  in  zwanglosen 
— en,  the  book  appears  in  ntimbers  at  in- 
d^nite  periods. 

Heft ....  — able,  /.  (Sattl.)  stitching- 
awl;  — blech,  Haftblech,  n.  (Dachd.) 
plate-point;  —eisen,  n.  (Glasm.)  punt, 
punty,  iron-rod,  pointd,  pontd,  pontil; 
— faden,  Beiharwim,  m.  (Näh.)  basting- 
thread;  — haken,  m.  (Buchb.)  hook  of 
the  sewing-press;  —haken,  Bleihafte,  /. 


384 


H$fteL  —  Heiz,.., 


(Glas.)  hand;  — lade,  /.  (Baehb.)  sewinf- 
prei9,  seteing-frame,  bookbinder's  sewing- 
table,  binder's  press;  — latte,  Spannlatte, 
/.  (Minirk.)  batten;  — maschine,  Beihe- 
maschine,  /.  stitching-maehine ;  — nadel, 
/  {Bucbh.)stiteMng'needU;  (Chir.)  fib^, 
fisswr%-needU ;  — Dagel,  m.  iaek,  wire- 
taek;     Yerzumter     — nagel,     Hn-tack; 

—  pflaster,  n.  (Pharm.)  sticking-plaster; 
eDgliscfaes  — pflaster,  engluches  Pflaster, 
court -plaster;  — '  pflock,  m.  (Brflckenb.) 
fastening 'picket;  — schiiar,  /.  stUehing- 
thread,pa«k-thread,  band-string  ; — schnore, 
/.  pi.  Gebinde,  n.  pi.  (Bachb.)  bands, 
band-strings;  — stift,  m.  (Buchb.)  pointel; 
— weise,  adv.  erscheinende  Schriften, 
(Bnchhändl.)  writings  published  by  num- 
bers; — zapfen,  m.  Angel,/,  eines  Weiß- 
zeugs,   fang,   tang,   tongue   of  a  tod; 

—  zwecke,  /.  drawing^n;  — zwirn,  m. 
T.  HeftfiE^en. 

Heftel,  n.  tind  «i.  (Techn.)  dasp, 
UtÜe  hook,  locket;  —  nnd  Schlingen, 
hooks  and  eyes. 

Heften^  v.  a.  to  fasten,  to  fix;  (Buchb.) 
to  stitch,  to  sew;  (Näh.)  to  baste, 

Hege . . .  •  — reis,  Hägereis,  n.  (Forstw.) 
tiUer,  stand,  staddle;  —  säule,  /.  wooden 
post  marking  the  boundary  of  a  for- 
est etc. 

Hegeny  einhegen^  v.  a.  (Forstw.  etc.) 
to  fence,  to  endose,  to  hedge  in;  Wild  — , 
to  preserve  game. 

Heide^  Heidekom  etc.^  y.  Haide. 

Heidelbeeren^  /.  pi.  (Bot.)  bilberries, 
bleaberries,  whortleberries. 

Heie^  Heye^  Pochheiey /.  (Techn.) 
wooden  hammer,  mauet,  beetle;  (Pflast.) 
paving-beetle,  earth-rammer. 

HeilaniitaU,  Klinik;  /.  medical  es- 
tablishment, ho^^ital. 

HeiUgen ....  —bud,  n.  (Büdh.  Mal.) 
image  of  a  saint;  — blende,  /.  (Bank.) 
niehe  for  the  image  of  a  saint;  — harz, 
Guajakharz,  n.  (Bot.)  resin  of  ihe  lignum 
wiae  or  box-woodf  gum  guaiac,  gitajacum; 
— holz,  Guajakholz,  Franzosenholz,  Luft- 
holz,  n.  (Bot.)  box-wood,  pock-wood,  guaiae- 
wood,  Ugnum  vitae  (Ouaiaeum  o,^ficinale) ; 
— schein,  Nimbus,  m.  (Mai.)  glory,  halo; 
— schrein,  m.  (Bank.)  shrine. 

Heimreise)  /.  (Seew.)  home-voyage. 

HeinB;  fauler  — ,  EohlentlLumi; 
m.  (Chem.)  athcmor,  aeanor. 

Heinaelbank;  /.  (Ackb.)  straw-chop- 
ping-bench. 

Heinsen....  — kunst,  /.  Heinitz,  m. 
Paternosterwerk,  n.  (Hydr.)  chain-pump- 
work,  paternoster  -  work ;  — seil,  n.  chain 
of  a  chain-pump. 

H-Bisen;  Doppel-T-Eisen^  n.  (Hnt- 
tenw.)  H-iron,  doubl&'T-iron. 

Heiss;  adj.  hot;  glühend  — ,  red-hot; 
siedend  — ,  boiling -hot;  — er  Gang, 
Heif<8c;argang ,  m.  des  Hochofens,  (Hüt- 
tenwj  hot  working;  —er  Gebläsewind, 


T.  heisaer  Wind;  —  erUasenes  Boheiaen, 
n.hot-hlast  pig-iron;  — er  Wind,  erhitzter 
Wind,  — er  Gebläsewind,  m.  — e  Ge- 
bläseluft, /.  (Hochofen)  hot-UoMt;  Ge- 
bläse, It.  mit  — em  Winde,  (Hüttenw.) 
hotrhUut,  hot-blast  apparatus;  bei  — em 
Winde  erblasenes  Boheisen,  n.  hctMiut 
iron. 


y  !■•.  Ax«7jio;  /.  einer  Flagg«, 
(Seew.)  hoist  of  a  flag;  —  eines  SegeU, 
depth;  —  einer  Stenge,  hoist. 

HeiBS....  — bruchiges  Eisen,  ik 
(Schm.)  hot -short  iron;  — gares,  todt- 
gares,  schwarzes  Gusaeisen,  n.  (Gien.) 
kishy  pig,  dark  pig-iron;  — gebläse,  *. 
hot-blast;  — grädig,  strengflussig,  a4^'. 
(Huttenw.)  difficult  to  be  mdted  {saU  of 
ores);  — gussporzellan ,  n.  hot  -  east  por- 
edain; — luftkanal,  m.  eines  Flanmiofenfl» 
(Huttenw.)  air -duct;  — tuftmaschine, 
kalorische  Maschine,  /.  hot-air  engiw, 
caloric  engine;   — pressen,   — glätten,  n. 

fTuchf.)  hot-pressing;  — schüren,  «. 
Glasm.)  great  fire,  hotrfiring;  — wmaser 
cisteme,  /.  (Dampfin.)  hot-water  dstem; 
— wasserheizung ,  /.  (Bauw.)  hat^water 
heating,  hot-^ater  stove; — Wasserreservoir, 
fi.  (Brau.)  hot-Uquor  back;  — wasserspxD- 
nen,  n.  hot -water  spinning;  — waaser 
trichter,  Opodeldoctrichter,  m.  (Chem.) 
hot -water  funmd;  — windgebläJae ,  %. 
(Huttenw.)  hot^last. 

Heisse^  /.  (kleiner  Satz,  kleine  Be- 
schickung von  Boheisen  bei  der  Stahl* 
erzeugung  durch  Herdfriaohen) ,  (Hnt- 
tenw.J  cHuwge  of  pig,  piece  of  pig-ire%f 
heisse,  small  charge  if  pig  -  iron  (in  tt< 
produdion  of  sted  by  fining  in  hearth). 

Heiaseni  v.  a.  (Seew.)  ▼.  hissen. 

Heia....  — apparat,  m.  (Techn.) 
heating-apparatus,  heater;  für  flüssigei 
Brennmaterial  (Petroleum  etc.)  einge- 
richteter —  apparat,  Uquid-oarbon  fwt- 
nace;  — effekt,  m.  (Techn.  Masch.)  niMi^ 
ber  of  calories  produced  by  the  combio- 
tion  of  a  certain  quantity  of  fud; 
— fläche,  /.  (Dampfin.)  heeiingsurfaet, 
fire-surface,  generator-surface;  — kanuner, 
/.  Herdraum,  m.  eines  Ofens,  heating- 
chamber;  —  kästen,  v.  Heizraum ;  — kraft, 
/.  (Phys.  Techn.)  calorific  power,  heating- 
power,  calorific  effed,  pyromdric  tfftd; 
kalorimetrische  — \iidt,  f.  caloric  povpv 
{fhe  guaiitily  of  heal  devdoped  on  com- 
bustion); pynometrische  — kraft,  /• 
calorific  intensity  [the  pyromdric  degrH 
of  heat);  —loch,  n.  — öfTnun«,  /.  Schur- 
loch, n.  (Dampfm.  Huttenw.)  «tot«- *«^» 
fire-hole;  — loch  des  Kessels,  (Bampfin-) 
mouth -piece  of  the  boiler;  — mantel, 
— boden.  Dampf  boden,  m.  einer  Pfanne 
etc.,  (Zuckerf.  Techn.)  heating -jadi^f 
steam-jackd;  mit  -—mantel  oder  Dampf- 
mantel  versehen,  a^.  steam -jaekdtd; 
— material,  — mittel,  n.fud,  combustibk»; 
V.  Brennmaterial;  — pfknne,  Anwarm- 


Heizbares  Zimmer.  —  Hemd, 


885 


pDiime,  (früher)  Kühlp&zme,  /.  (Zuckerf.) 
eooUr;  —  räum,  — kästen,  «».FeuerbüchBe, 
/.  (Dampfin.)  fire-hox;  — röhr,  n.  — röhre, 
Heizungsröhre,  /.  (Bauw.)  heaüng-ttihe 
{Idonging  to  an  air-  or  uform-water  heat- 
ing-apparatus); — röhr,  Feuerrohre,  /. 
(I>ampfiu.)  fire -tube,  flue^  tube -flue  ; 
—scMange,  /.  (Bran.  Brenn.)  heating- 
eoil,  heating-worm;  — stunde,  /.(Masch.) 
^Mi/r  of  heating ,  hour  of  firing;  — tag, 
m.  (Hasch.)  day  of  heating,  day  offir^ 
ing;  — thor,  Feuerthür,  /.  (Dampfrn.) 
fire-door,  fire-box  door;  — walze,  /.eines 
Kalanders,  hot  roüer,  heated  roUer;  —  wir- 
kung,  /.  heating-effect,  pyrometrio  effect. 

HeiBbaree  Zimmer^  n.  room  contain^ 
ing  a  firerplaee  or  stove. 

Heiseni  v.  a.  to  heat,  to  fire;  mit 
Holz,  mit  Kohlen  — ,  to  biin  wood, 
eoal. 

Heiser^  m.  fireman,  flimace-man,  fire- 
(oy;  (Lok.)  stoker. 

Heiserstand;  m.  (Lok.)  stoker's  place. 

HefsungT;  /.  heating,  firing. 

Heizongs  •  • .  •  — material,  — mittel, 
Bremmiaterial ,  n.  fud,  eombtutibles;  y. 
Bremmiaterial;  — Vorrichtung,  /.  heat- 
ing-appiH-atus ;  — Vorrichtung  in  einem 
£uenbahnwagen,  ear-heater;  — vorrich- 
tuDff  unter  dem  Fussboden,  hvpocaust. 

äekatostyloü;  n.  (Bank.)  a  colon- 
nade or  peristyle  of  a  hundred  columns; 
a  huHding  with  a  hundred  columns, 

Hektar^  n.  (Feldm.)  hectare  (a  hun- 
irtd  ares). 

Hektogramm  y  n.  hectogramme  (a 
hundred  grammes). 

Hektograph}  m.  hectograph,  manifold- 
writer, 

Hektoliter«  n.  hectolitre  (a  hundred 
Utna). 

Heleiiin>  n.  Alantkampher  ^  m. 
(Ghem.)  helenine. 

Helfe^  Utae^  /.  des  Weberschaftes, 
(Web.)  heddU,  heald. 

Helge  9  /.  Sohlitteni  m.  unter  dem 
Schlagbett,  (Schiffsb.)  ground-wau. 

HeUocentrisohy  aiü.  (Astr.)  hduh 
eenlrie. 

Helioohroxniej  Farbenphotogra^ 
pbie^/.  chromo-phoiography. 

HeUoehromiBOhy  odQ.  (Phys.)  hdio- 

Heliograph  y  Sonnenlicht  -  Tele- 
graph|  m.  hdiograph;  Mittheilung,  /. 
durch  den  — en,  hdiogra^hic  communi- 
tttion. 

Heliographieoh^  duroh  Sonnen- 
lieht geseiohnety  a^.  heUographic. 

Heliometer  9  n.  (Astr.)  TuUometer 
(inrirument  for  measuring  very  small 
flwflje»). 

Helioakop)  Sonnenglae^  n.  (Astr.) 
Mioseope. 

Heliostat}  Lichtträger,  m.  (Opt.) 
^diostate. 

TwhniMhet  Wflrtarboch.  Deutteh-EngUioh. 


Heliotrop  9  m.  (Miner.)  hdiotrope  (a 
species  of  chalcedony);  (Feldm.)  helio- 
trope. 

Helixgetriebe,  n.  einer  Drehbank, 
(Masch.)  skew-spur-wheel. 

Hell,  Hel,  n.  Hölle,  /.  Yorpiek,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  steward^s  store-room. 

Hell,  a4;.  fcnr,  clear. 

Hell..«.  — dimkel,  n.  (Mai.)  dare- 
obscure  y  ehiaro  -  oseuro ,  chiaroscuro  ; 
— rothe  Farbe,  /.  nacarat. 

Helle,  Ofenhelle,  Hölle,  /.  (Bauw.) 
chimney-comer;  —  bei  der  Feuervergol- 
dung, (Yergold.)  vermeü,  vermiUon. 

£&llebarde,  /.  (Waffenschm.)  ^- 
berd. 

Hellen,  die  Helle  auftragen,  v.  a. 
(Yergold.)  to  apply  the  vermeil. 

Heller,  m.  farthing. 

Hellerlinsen,  /.  pi.  large  lentils. 

Helling,  /.  Stapelbalken,  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  slip,  ways,  slip-way,  launching- 
way;  — ,  m.  weiblicher  Hiuif,  m.  (Bot. 
Spinn.)  male  hemp. 

Helm,  m.  (Waffenschm.)  Mm,  hdmek, 
head -piece;  (Seew.)  hdm,  rudder;  — , 
Griff,  Stiel,  m.  (Techn.)  handle,  hdue, 
shcfi  of  a  tool;  ~,  Helmdach,  n.fBauw. 
Bank.)  spire;  — ,  Helmstock,  m.  (Seew.) 
titter,  hdm;  —  einer  Destillirblase, 
(Brenn.)  he<id  of  a  stiU,  stiU-head,  capital, 
hdm,  cap  of  an  alembic;  — ,  Stiel,  m. 
eines  Fäustels,  (Bgb.)  handle  of  a  mallet; 
— ,  Stiel  des  Hammers,  (Hüttenw.  Schm.) 
hdve,  shaft  of  the  hammer;  —  und  Kol- 
ben zum  Bestilliren,  (Ghem.)  stiU, 

Helm....  — busch,  m.  crest.  p\ume 
of  a  hdmet;  — dach,  n.  (Bauk.)  spire: 
— gewölbe,  Kuppelgewölbe,  n.  (Bank.) 
dome,  domical  vaidt,  spherical  vauU; 
— hammer,  Aufwerf hammer,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) bdly-hdve,  1%/t-hamm^r;  — ham- 
mer, Stielhammer,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  heloe, 
Ufl- hammer,  lever -hammer;  — hammer, 
Stimhammer,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  hecid-Ufi 
hd^e;  — holz,  n.  v.  Helmstock;  — kämm, 
m.  (Waffenschm.)  crest  of  a  hdmet;  — keu- 
chen, n.  eines  Hammers,  smaU  wedge 
for  fastening  the  hdve  to  a  hammer; 
— loch,  n.  einer  Axt,  eines  Beils,  (Techn.) 
eye  of  an  axe,  of  a  hatchd;  —  röhr,  n. 
— nase, /.  — scbnabel,  m.  eines  Destil- 
lirapparates,  (Chem.)  beaik,  notde,  nose 
of  a  sHU;  — schmuck,  m.  (Kriegsw.) 
crest;  — Stange,  /.  (Zinmi.)  broach-post; 
— stangenspitze,  /.  (Bauk.)  hip -knob; 
—  stock,  m.  (Seew.)  tUler;  — zierat, 
m.  (Bauk.)  timher-creat. 

Helmintholith,  opalisirender  Mu- 
Bchelkalkstein,  m.  (Miner.)  htmachel, 
Vumctchdla. 

Helvin,  m.  (Miner.)  hdmne,  teträhe- 
dral  gamet 

Hemd,  n.  (Näh.)  shirt;  — ,  Dicke, 
Metalldicke,  Eisenstärke,  /.  Modell,  n. 
(Form.)    thickness;   —    des    Hochofens, 

25 


386 


Hdtnd , . . .  ^  Hb  r  BUS .  •  •  • 


(Hüttenw.)  sheU  of  the  furnace;  f&Lflchei 
*-  de0  Hochofens  (feueriSesteB  Fatter  des 
Bauhschachtes) ,  false  shdL  (inntr  lining 
of  the  shM  or  outer  easing  of  the  hlaat- 
furnace  f  made  of  fire-hrtcka);  —  eines 
Thurmes,  (Bauw.)  icaU  round  the  haai» 
of  a  tower. 

Hemd..»*  — brett,  n.  Schablone,  /. 
cum  Gosshemd,  (Giess.)  thickness-hoard; 
— einsatze,  m.pL  shirt-bosoms;  Maschine, 
f.  zum,  Falten  der  — einsätze,  hosomr 
J^Mer;  — enfabrik,  /.  shirt-manufaciory; 
— enkattun,  Shirting,  m.  (Manuf.)  shirt- 
ing; —  enknopf,  — knöpf,  m.  (zum  An- 
näien)  shirt-hutton;  (zmn  Dntchstecken) 
.stud;  — enleinwand,  /.  shirt-linen. 

HemiMer^  n.  HalbflAchner^  m. 
^ryst.)  hemihedral  crystal,  hemihedron, 

Hemiödrie^  /.  (Kryst.)  hemihedrism. 

Hemiödrisoh^  a^.  hemihedric. 

Hemimorphit,  Oalmei;  m.  Kiesel- 
sLnkerz^  n.  (Miner.)  calamine. 

Hemiprismatifloh;  a^.  (Miner.Kryst.) 
hemiprismeUic,  haUf-prismatic. 

Hemisphftre^  /.  (Astr.)  hemisphere. 

Hemltropie^  /.  Zwülin^^skryBtally 
m.  (Kryst.)  twin,  m^ickU. 

Hexnlook  •  •  •  •  — extrakt,  amerikani- 
sches Tannineztrakt,  n.  (Gerb.)  hemlock- 
extract;  — leder,  n.  (Gerb.)  hemlock, 
hemlock  •  leather;  —  tanne ,  Schierlings- 
tanne, /.  (Bot.)  hemlock,  hemlock-spruee-flr 
{Abies  canadensis);  — tannenrinde,  /. 
(Gerb.)  hemlock-bark. 

Hemm .  •  •  •  — feder,  /.  (Uhrm.)  stop- 
per;  — keil,  m.  (Art.)  quoin  for  stop- 
ping the  recoil;  (Fuhrw.)  scotch;  — kette, 
/.  (Fuhrw.)  drag-chain,  locking-cJuUn, 
trigger -chain,  skid,  skid -chain;  — lei- 
sten, /.  pi.  am  Laufbrett,  (Buohdr.J 
stops  on  the  ca/rriage;  — rad,  n.  (Uhrm.) 
scapement-whed;  — schraube,  /.  stop- 
screw;  —  schuh,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  skid,  skid- 
shoe  ^  wheel-drag,  drag,  skid,  skid-shoe, 
slipper,  trig,  trigger;  den  — schuh  an- 
legen, to  put  on  the  skidy  to  skid; 
— schuhhaken,  m.  trigger's  hook; 
— stütze,  Stützgabel,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  prop, 
st^f,  drag -staff  of  a  cart;  — tau,  n. 
(Fuhrw.)  drag-rope,  rope-drag;  — Vor- 
richtung, f  (M.£iBch.)  stop  ;  (Fuhrw.)  dra^, 
wheel-drag,  skid;  — zugel,  m.  (Sattl.) 
eJieek-rein. 

Hemmen  I  v.  a.  (Masch.)  to  stop; 
(Fuhrw.)  to  skid,  to  trig,  to  lock;  den 
Handel  — ,  to  check,  to  dog  trade. 

Hemmungy  /.  (Masch.)  stopping; 
(Buchs.)  stay,  catch,  stop;  (Fuhrw.)  trig- 
ging, skid,  lock;  (Uhrm.)  scapement,  es- 
capement; — ,  Sperrvorrichtung,/.  (Web.) 
mousing;  freie  — ,  (Uhrm.)  free  escape- 
ment; ruhende  — ,  repose-escapement; 
schleifende  — ,  dead-beat  'escapement; 
selbstthätige  —  an  Aufzügen'  etc., 
(Mech.)  safety-stop;  zurückspringende 
— ,  (Uhrm.)  reeoil-escapement. 


Hemmungs •  •  •  — bremse,  /.  der 
Centrifuge ,  (Zuckerf .)  hrak€  -  stepper; 
— läppen,  m.  Palette,/.  (Uhrm.)  pdld 
of  the  escapement;  — rad,  Bteigrad,  «. 
(Uhrm.)  scapement-whed,  eseape-t^wdj 
sioing-whed,  balanee-whed. 

HendekagOA;  Mfeoky  n.  (Oeom. 
Kryst.)  hendecagon. 

Hengst  y  m.  (ZooLj  staUdon;  junger 
— ,  cob. 

Henkel^  Griff)  m.  Oehr|  n.  (Tecfan.) 
han^Ue,  ring,  ear,  lug;  —  einer  Glocke, 
cannon  of  a  beU;  — ,  pi.  einer  Ks- 
none,  (Art.)  dolphins;  —  eines  Knopfes, 
(Knopfin.)  shank  of  a  button. 

Henkel....  — korb,  m.  (Korbm.) 
basket  leith  a  handle;  — münze,  /. 
— stück,  n.  (Münzw.)  coin  or  medtdw^ 
a  ring. 

Henna^  AHiftuwA^  /.  hanna,  oIAcimm 
(a  powder  produced  by  triturating  ii« 
leaves  and  root  of  Itawsonia  Ma  e»i 
used  by  the  Ori«nlals  for  dyeing  their 
nails). 

Henne^  /.  (Zool.)  hen. 

Hennegaty  Hennegatt^  Hennepezt^ 
n.  (SchifTsb.)  hdmrport. 

Hennenailbery  Katsensilber^  s. 
Glimmer^  m.  (Miner.)  mica. 

Hennesohott;  hinteres  Sohott,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  {\fUr-breast-work  of  the  fort- 
castle. 

Hepar  y  Schwefelleber ,  /.  (Cbem. 
Pharm.)  hepar,  hepar  sulfur^. 

Hepatit;  Lebersteini  bituminöser 
Sohwerspathy  m.  (Miner.)  hepe^t, 
Uver-stone. 

Heptadder;  Heptahedron,  Stebes- 
flaoh|  n.  (Geom.)  heptahedron. 

Heptagon  I  Siebeneok^  ».  (Geom.) 
heptagon. 

Herab...«  — drücken,  v.  a.  die 
Preise,  (Handl.)  to  ptdl  down  the  prim; 

—  gesetzte  Preise,  m.  pi.  (Hanoi.)  f«- 
duced  prices,  lowered  price»;  — gleiten, 
V.  n.  to  slide  down;  — stimmen,  r.  a- 
(Mus.)  to  tune  lower;  —  treiben ,  «.  «• 
das  Formband,  (Hutm.)  to  force  liw« 
the  commander. 

Heraldik)  Wappenkandey  /.  h»- 
aldry. 

Heraldisoliy  adj.  herddie. 

Heraus ....  — arbeiten,  v.  a.  aus  dem 
Groben,  (Techn.)  io  rou^fc-wor*,  to  roufl- 
hew;  — gäbe,  /.  eines  Buches,  (Buch- 
händl.)   edition,  publication   of  a  book; 

—  geben,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  give  bade  tt* 
change,  the  balance;  ein  Buch  — geben, 
(Buchhändl.)  to  publish,  to  edit  a  booi; 

—  geber,  m.  (Buchh.)  editor;  —he 
ben,  V.  a.  die  Buchstaben  mit  der 
Ahle ,  (Buchdr.)   to  pick  out  the  lettert; 

—  langen,  v.  a.  die  Lettern  aus  dem 
Kasten,  (Buchdr.)  to  take  the  Idter^ 
out  of  the  letter-case;  — nehmen,  v.  a.  t9 
unthdraw;  das  Modell  aus  derGie&«fonn 


Herb,  —  Herd.... 


387 


~  nehmen,  (Giess.)  to  take  the  modd  out 
of  the  mofdd;  die  SiederÖhren  — nehmen, 
(Lok.)  to  draw  the  tubes;  — pressen, 
V.  a.  Oel,  to  draw  off  oil;  — stechen, 
V,  a.  Formen  ans  dem  Sand,  (Giess.)  to 
^ck  out  patterns;  — treiben,  v.  a. 
(Techn.)  io  beat  out;  — zahlen,  v,  a. 
(Handl.)  to  give  in  change;  — ziehen, 
V.  a.  to  withdraw;  einen  Keil  — ziehen, 
tc  take  out  a  wedge. 

Herb^  herbe  ^  a^,  harshy  toH,  add, 
sour. 

Herbarium  y  n.  horbaHum,  a  eoUec- 
Hon  of  dried  plants, 

Herberge^  /.  inn,  pttbUe-house ;  tneet- 
ing-house  for  travelling  workmer^ 

Herbst...«  — äquinoktitun,  n.  — 
Tag-  und  Nachtgleiche, — nachtgleiche,  /. 
(Astr.)  autufMial  equinox;  — punkt,  m. 

iAstr.)  autufMuU  point;  — zeitlose,  /. 
Bot)  Colchicum  autumnäU. 
Herd^  Heerd^  m.  hearth,  fire-pUiee ; 
(Bgb.)  biiddle  for  st€tmped  ore,  täblCf 
frame;  (Form.)  bottom,  ground,  floor, 
open  sand;  — ,  Feuer,  n.  Schmelzherd, 
Schmelzraum,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  hearth,  fire, 
fire^ace;  — ,  Frischfeuer,  n.  —  zum 
Frischen,  (Hüttenw.)  finery,  charcoal- 
M^f  hearth^  finery-hearth;  — ,  Hinter- 
gestell, n.  (Hüttenw.)  inner  crucible;^ 
— ,  8umpf,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  sole,  bottom;' 
bleiischer  —  vom  Abtreiben  des  Bleies, 
{ß^\X/siV9r.)bottoms,fum<ice'bottoms,  (acces- 
sory product,  parts  of  the  marl-bottom  of 
a  German  cupeUation-fumttee,  impregnated 
with  oxide  of  lead  or  litharge);  test- 
ifoUoms  (portions  of  the  test  from  the 
English  eupellation  or  r^ning  of  lead, 
saturated  with  litharge  and  used  for 
smeUing  in  a  slag-hearth,  etc);  bleiischer 
— ,  Bleireste  von  der  Bleiarbeit  in  Herd- 
öfen, (Hüttenw.)  hearth- ends,  residual 
fartieles  of  lead -ore  from  ledd-smeUing 
t»  ore-hearths;  Brunton'scher  — ,  (Bgb.) 
BrwKton's  frame;  feststehender  —  mit 
geneigter  Herdfläche,  (Bgb.)  sle^ng- 
table;  —  eines  Flammofens,  Arbeits- 
ratim,  m.  Bett,  n.  bed,  hearth  if  a  re- 
verberatory-fumace;  —  eines  Frisch-  oder 
Bchmiedefeuers,  (Hüttenw.  Schm.)  hearth, 
fire-plaee;  —  in  der  Giesserei,  Form- 
nndlage ,  /.  zum  Eindrücken  von  Mo- 
dellen, open  sand  (for  moulding),  grou/nd. 
bottom;  — eines  Grenadierblocks,  (Seew.) 
aaddte  of  a  monkey-block;  —  eines  Hoch- 
ofens, unterer  Theil  des  Gestells,  Unter- 
gestell, fi.  Eisenkasten,  m.  (zur  Auf- 
nahme des  geschmolzenen  Eisens  etc.), 
hver  part  of  the  hearth,  lower  hearth, 
erueible;  —  eines  Hochofens  mit  offener 
Brust,  Vorherd, /or e-jport;  —  eines  ka- 
talonischen  Luppenfeuers ,  furnace  of  a 
CataUm  forge,  hearth  (four-sided  cavity); 
—  eines  Ofens,  hearth,  sole;  —  eines  Pud- 
delofens (Handpuddelofens),  Schlacken- 
herd,   bed,    hearth  of  A  pudäHAng-fwr- 


nace;  rauchverzehrender  — ,  smokeless, 
smoke  -  burning ,  smoke  -  constiming  fur- 
nace; rotirender  — ,  Drehherd,  (Bgb.) 
rotary  buddle;  —  des  Scheibengatts, 
(Seew.)  bottom  of  the  sheave- hole;  — 
des  Treibofens,  (Hüttenw.)  sole  of  the 
r^ning-fumaee. 

Herd  •  •  •  •  — arbeit,  Bleigewinnung,  /. 
in  Herdöfen  oder  Schmelzherden,  had- 
smelting  in  ore-hearths;  —  besen,  m.  hearth- 
brush,  fire-brush;  — blech,  n.  Wandplatte, 
/.  einer  Feldschmiede,  boss,  plate;  — blei, 
fi.  (Hüttenw.)  furnace -lead,  lead  which 
has  mingled  itself  with  the  ashes  during 
the  meUing -process;  — brücke,  Feuer- 
brücke, /.  (Hüttenw.)  fire-bridge,  fiame- 
bridge;  -— eisen,  n.  ^&6k.) poker ; — eisen, 
Grenzeisen,  n.  pi.  eines  Handpuddelofens, 
side-plates,  cast-iron  plates  surrounding 
the  bed  of  a  puddUng-fumaee;  — eisen  an 
der  Einsatzthür  eines  Handpuddelofens, 
jamb-plate;  — eisen  an  der  Fuchsbrücke 
eines  Handpuddelofens,  fiue-bridge  plate; 
— formerei,  /.  (Giess.)  open-sand-moulding  ; 
— frischarbeit,  /.  v.  Herdfrischprocess; 
— frischeisen,  n.}Sne(2  iron;  — frischen,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  fining  in  hearths,  fiiwng  in  a 
charcoal-hearth;  Stahlerzeugung,  /.  durch 
— fHschen,  production  of  sted  by  fining 
in  hearths;  — frischen,  Glättfrischen,  n. 
reduction  of  the  Utharge;  — Aischprocess, 
m.  finery  -  process  for  making  malleable 
or  wrought-iron  from  east-iron,  fining- 
process,  fining  in  hearths;  Beul,  m.  vom 
— frischprocesse,  ball  produced  in  a 
finery  or  hearth;  — frischschlacke,  /. 
shig  or  cinder  obtained  in  the  finery- 
process ,  finery-cinder,  finery-slag;  arme 
— fHschschlacke ,  Bohschlacke,  /.  poor 
slag;  reiche  — frischschlacke,  Gar- 
schlacke, /.  rich  sUtg;  — frischstahl, 
Schmelzstahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  GervMtn 
steel,  fined  steel,  fwmace-sted;  — ge- 
halt,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  silver  contained  in 
the  lead  of  the  hearth;  —  glas,  n.  (Glasm.) 
glass  which  in  meUing  has  fiotcn  into 
the  hearth;  — grübe,  /.  des  Frischfeuers, 
— räum,  m.  Feuer,  n,  (Hüttenw.)  yintn jr- 
hearth-pit,  hearth,  fire;  — guss,  m. 
(Giess.)  casting  in  open  sand-motdds,  open- 
sand-easting ;  — gnss,  — gussstücke,  n.  pl. 
castings  out  of  open -sand -moulds;  ver- 
deckter —  gfuss,  bedeckter  — guss,  cov- 
ered sand  -  casting ;  — kuchen,  v.  Herd- 
platte; — ofen  zur  Bleigewinnung,  Blei- 
schmelzherd, m.  (Hüttenw.)  ore- hearth 
(for  lead-smeUing) ;  — platte,  /.  hearth- 
plate,  hearth -table,  iron-  or  stone-plate 
covering  a  hearth;  — platten,  Boden- 
platten, /.  pl.  — boden,  m.  eines  Hand- 
puddelofens, bottom-plates  (of  cast-iron); 
— platte  eines  Kamins,  hearth  of  a  fire- 
side; — platte,  — kuchen,  m,  der  Sieger- 
länder Schmiede,  (Hüttenw.)  hearth-plate 
(thick  cast-iron  plate,  placed  on  the 
front-plate   of  the  hearth);  — raum,   m. 


25 


Ü* 


388 


Herde.  —  Heteromorphlt 


Heizkammer,  /.  eines  Ofens,  heaUng- 
ehaniber;  — schaufel,/.  «eroper /or  dean- 
ing  a  hearth;  — sohle,/.  (Hüttenw.)  Aeorf  A- 
hoitotn,  hearth'hedy  aoU,  hoUomofafumaee; 
— sohle,  /.  des  — ofens  zur  Bleigewin- 
nnng,  hearth-bottom,  hearth-box;  — stahl, 
Bohstahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  raw  sted,  emde 
ated  (ihe  first  product  in  the  production 
qf  steel  by  fining  in  hearths);  — stange, 
/.  (Back.)  poker;  —stein,  m.  (Banw.) 
hearth-stone;  — stein  eines  Brenn-  oder 
Darrofens,  kiln -stone;  — zacken,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  heaHh-plate, 

HerdOi  /.  (Ackb.)  herd,  floek^  drove. 

Herder  y  Leinenbast;  m.  (Spinn.) 
harl,  lint. 

Hereinfi^ewinneiii  Abkohlen^  n. 
(Kohlenbgb.)  brushing,  breaking,  getting. 

Hering; Hftringy  m. (Fisch.)  herring; 
frischer  — ,  white  herring;  gerilucherter 
— ,  bloated,  cured  herring,  bloater;  ge- 
salzener — ,  pickled  herring, 

Herings ....  —  büse,  /.  (Fisch.)  buss, 
herring-buss;  — fang,  m.  herring-fishing; 
—  fass,  n.  herring-keg;  — grätenbau, 
— gratenverband ,  Fischgratenverband, 
m.  (Maur.)  herring-bone  bond;  — Jäger, 
m.  (Seew.)  herring  •  smack ;  y.  Herings- 
büse;  — lake,  /.  herring-pickle;  — netz, 
n.  stoe^-net;  — packer,  — einschläger, 
m.  herring-packer;  — schi£f,  n.  herring- 
smack;  — thran,  m.  oil  of  herring, 
herring -oil;  — tonne,  /.  barrel  for  her- 
rings; — werk,  n.  (Maur.)  herring-bone 
tpork, 

HerUtse,  /.  Herlitsenbauin ,  m. 
Komelkirsche;  /.  (Bot.)  dog-wood,  eor- 
ndian  cherry  {Comus  mascula). 

Herme  9  HermenBäule^  Hermes- 
Sftule^  /.  (Bildh.)  statue  of  Mercury 
erected  by  the  Qreeks  on  the  boundaries  of 
a  district. 

Hermelin;  m.  (Zool.)  ermine,  stoat; 
— ,  Hermelinfell,  n.  (Kürschn.)  ermine. 

Hermelinsohwanz«  m.  ermine-tip. 

Hermetisch;  luftaLoht;  a^.  (Phys. 
Techn.)  hermetic,  hermeticci,  air-proof, 
air-tight. 

Hermoglyphik;  /.  statuary,  the  art 
of  sculpturing  statues. 

Heronsbrunnen;  m.  (Hydr.  Phys.) 
Heron^s  fountain. 

Herren....  — brett,  Bünnbrett,  n. 
(Zimm.  Tischl.)  half- inch  board  ^  board 
half  an  inch  thick;  — geschoss,  Haupt- 
geschoss,  n.  (Bauw.)  first  story,  first 
floor;  — hauB,  n.  auf  einem  Gute,  manor- 
house,  mansion;  — hut,  m.  (Hutm.) 
man^s  hat;  — loses  Gut,  n.  waif;  — stand, 
— stuhl,  m.  (in  Kirchen)  pew  of  a 
lord. 

Herstellen;  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  produce, 
to  make,  to  prepare, 

Herstellung;  /.  production,  prepara- 
tion; —  der  Kerben  in  den  Nähnadeln, 
channeling  the  needles. 


Herunter . .  •  •  —gehen ,  fallen,  «.  s« 
(Handl.)  to  dedine,  to  go  do\&i%  (said  of 
prices);  — hauen,  abschroten,  d.  o. 
(Schloss.)  to  dip,  to  hew;  — achaifen, 
V.  a.  (Techn.)  to  bring  down;  — setzen, 
V.  a.  den  Preis,  (HandL)  to  abate  the 
riccj  to  undersell. 

Hervor ....  — bringen,  «.  a.  to  pro- 
duce; —  ragen,  vorspringen,  v.  n.  (Bauw.) 
to  bear  out;  — ragender,  yorspringender 
Winkel,  m.  (Befest,  etc.)  salient  angU; 
— rufen,  v.  a.  to  devdop,  to  exert;  das  Bud 

—  rufen,  (Phot.)  to  devdop  the  image; 
— stossen,  v.  a.  die  geprägten  SchrGt- 
linge,  (Münzw.)  to  ddach  the  coinei 
planchets  from  the  ring. 

HerS;  Mlttelstüok;  n.  (Techn.)  heart; 
— ,  Kernholz,  n.  (Bot)  heart -wood;  — 
eines  gerösteten  Erzes,  (Hüttenw.)  eort, 
kemd;  —  des  Hahns  eines  Steinschlosiet, 
(Buchs.)  throcU-hole;  —  eines  gebauten 
Mastes,  (Schiffsb.)  heart,  middU-pieee  cf 
a  buüt  mast;  —  einer  Pumpe,  Pumpen- 
herz, n.  Pumpenschuh,  m.  upper  box  of 
a  pump;  —  eines  Taues,  heart,  middU 
strand  of  a  rope. 

Hers....  — backe,  — wange,  Horn- 
schiene,  /.  einer  Kreuzung  oder  einei 
Herzstücks,  (Eisenb.)  wina-raU;  — bind- 
sei, Hartbindsel,  n.  (Seew.)  ikroai' 
seising;  — förmig,  a^.  heart-skapei; 
— förmige  Bewegung,  /.  (Masch.)  heoHr 
motion;  — gam,  n.  eines  Taues,  rogv^i 
yam;  — ho&,  Kernholz,  n.  (Bot.)  heart- 
wood;  — linie,  Kardioide,  /.  (GeouL)  ear- 
dioid;  — muschel,  /.  cocHe,  heart-sheU; 
— rad,  n.  (Uhrm.)  middle  whed,  second 
whed;  — rad,  — scheibe,  /.  — förmigei 
Ezcentrik,  n.  (Hasch.)  heart-whed,  htartr 
shaped  whed;    — rad,    Daumenrad,    H| 

i Masch.)  cam-whed,  cam;  — schloss,  n. 
Schloss.)  padlock  formed   like  a  heart; 

—  sente,  Schersente,  /.(Schiffsb.)  breadtk- 
Une,  breadth-ribband;  — stuck,  n.  einer 
Kreuzung,  Kreuzungsstuck  der  Ge- 
leise, Schienendurchkreuzungspunkt,  «• 
(Eisenb.)  tongue  of  a  crossing,  fre§t 
cross -frog;  — yerband,  m.  (Maur.) 
heart-bond  {consisting  only  of  bonders). 

Hersogsleini;  m.  a  slightly  colound, 
very  strong  French  glue, 

Hespe;  /.  Hespep;  m.  (Techn.)  hasp, 
hook,  clasp, 

Hessisolier  Tiegel;  Almeroder 
Tiegel;  m.  (Chem.)  Hessian  crueiMc, 
Hessian  fire-clay  crucible. 

Hessonit;  Sssonit;  Eaneelgranaty 
Kaneelstein;  m.  (Miner.)  hessomUt 
essonite,  cinnamome-stone  (yeUoio  or  brovn 
Ume-gamd). 

Heterogen;  04/.  (Phys.)  heterogtM- 
ous, 

Heteromorphie;  /.  (Kryst.)  heler^ 
morphism. 

Heteromorphit;  m.  FedererS;  s* 
(Miner.)  heteromorphitCj  feather-ort. 


Hetz.,,,  —  HllfB,,,, 


889 


Heti  •  •  •  •  ^hnnd,  m.  (Jagdw.)  hound; 
— peitsche,  /.  hunting-tohip,  dog-whip, 

'S.exXj  ».  (Bot.  Ackb.)  hay. 

Heu...*  — banse,  /.  (Ackb.)  hay- 
hay  of  a  h€tm;  — hinder,  m,  hay-trusser ; 
— boden,  m.  — bübne,  /.  hay -loft,  hay- 
bam;  —  ernte,  /.  hay -mowing,  Tuiy 
making;  — gabel,  — forke,  /.  hay-fork, 
pack-fork;  — gabel  mit  Pferdebetrieb» 
horso-hay-fork ;  — häufen,  m.  hay-eoek; 
— loch,  n.  im  Stalle,  fodder-hoU;  — mea- 
ner, n.  (zum    — schneiden)  hay-knift; 

—  raofe,  /.  (in  St&Uen)  hav-rack,  hay- 
rails;  — reiter,  m.  (Ackb.)  fram^  for 
drying   hay;  — scheuer,  — scheune,  /. 

—  schuppen,  m.  (Bauw.)  hay -ham; 
— schober,  m.  (Ackb.)  hay-staek,  hay- 
rick; kleiner  — schober,  coca; — schrecke, 
/.  grass -hopper ;  — schreckenbaum,  m. 
(Bot.)  loeust-tru  (a  tree  of  Soiith-America 
from  which  the  American  copal-resin  is 
won);  — schreckenbaum,  Zuckerschoten- 
baum,  m«  Qleditschie,  /.  honey-locust-tree, 
thret-ihomed  American  ttcada;  — schup- 
pen, m.  Y.  Heuscheuer;  — seil,  n.  hay- 
hand;  — seil -Drehmaschine,  /.  hay-h<ind 
machine,  hay-twister;  — sichel,  /.  hay- 
knife;  —  Speicher,  m.  hay-loft;  — wagen, 
m.  hay-waggon,  waggon  for  bringing  the 
hay  in;    — wendemaschine ,    /.   tedder; 

—  wender,  m.  hay-maker. 

Heuer^  /.  (Seew.)  hire;  —  wfthrend 
des  Aufenthalts  im  Hafen,  portage, 
Heuer.. ••  — brief,  — kontrakt,  m. 

iSeew.)  charter-party,  charty;  — geld,  n. 
BeeiVf!^  freightage,  freight,  fare;  — geld 
der  Matrosen,  sailors^  wages,  hire, 

neuerer^  m.  (Seew.)  freighter. 

Heuern^  v.  a.  ein  Schiff — ,  to  freight, 
to  charter  a  ship;  Matrosen  — ,  to  hire 
sailors. 

Heulandit)  StUbit,  Bl&tterzeoUth^ 
m.  (Miner.)  hetdandite,  stUbiief  foliated 
geoUte. 

HexaMer«  Hexahedron  ^  Beohs- 
flaoh,  n.  würfeil  m.  (Geom.  IB^yst.) 
hexahedron,  hexaedron,  cube. 

Hezaddereok|Würfeleoky  n.Hexa- 
Mereokei  /.  (Kryst)  cubic  summit, 
hexdhedral  summit 

Hezafidrischy  aty.  (Geom.)  hexa- 
hedrdl  {having  six  equcd  sides). 

Hexagon«  n.  (Geom.)  hexagon  (a 
figure  with  six  angles). 

Hexagonal  y  odQ.  hexagonal  {having 
six  angles); — es,  rhomboMrisches,  sechs- 
gliedriges,  drei-  und  einaziges  Krystall- 
system,  Hezagonalsystem ,  n.  (Kryst.) 
hexagoncAj  rhombohedral ,  monotrimetric 
system;  — e  Pyramide,  doppelt-sechssei- 
tige Pyramide,  /.  Bipyramidaldodeka- 
eder,  n.  (Kryst.)  hexagonal  pyramid, 
double  six-sided  pyramid. 

Hexangnllbr^  04/.  hextrngular  (having 
six  angles  or  comers). 

Hexas^lon^  n.  (Bank.)  hexastylon, 


a  colonnade  or  peristyle  of  six  columns; 
a  building  wiih  six  columns  in  front. 

Hexenmehl.  Lyoopodlum«  Blita- 
pulver;  n.  Barlappsameni  m.  (Pharm.) 
lyeopodium,  witch-meal  (flour  of  the  seeds 
of  the  common  dub -moss,  Lyeopodium 
clavatum)^ 

Heye^  /.  (Techn.  Pfiast.)  y.  Heie. 

HiokorJi  /.  (Bot.)  hickory,  North- 
American  walnid-tree,  white  walnut-tree 
(Juglans  alba). 

HiokoryholB;  n.  (Tischl.  Wagn.) 
'hickory-woodf  white  walnut. 

Hieb  I  m.  (i^orstw.)  place  where  wood 
is  felled  or  to  be  fetXed;  —,  Feilenhieb, 
m.  (Techn.)  cut;  einfacher  — ,  einfacher 
Feilenhieb,  float  -  cut;  feiner  — ,  smooth 
cut;  grober  — ,  rough  cut,  coarse  cut. 

Hieb ....  — Seite ,  /.  der  Schiefer, 
(Dachd.)  back-side  of  slates  when  they 
are  cut;  —  und  Stosswaffen,  /.  pi. 
(Waffenschm.)  arms  for  cut  and  thrust; 
— waffen,  /.  pi.  (Waffenschm.)  arms  for 
cutting. 

Hieber  I  Hirschfänger;  m.  (Waf- 
fenschm.) cudass. 

Hiely  m.  HieUng,/.  (Schiffsb.)  heel, 
bloek-hed  (the  hind  end  of  the  keel,  of  the 
frames  etc^. 

Hieven^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  heave. 

Hifthorn  I  n.  (Jagdw.)  hunter's  horn, 
hunting-horn,  bugle-horn. 

Hilfk....  — arbeiter,  Gehilfe,  m. 
(Techn.)    underhand,   helper,    assistant; 

—  arbeiter,  — junge,  m.  beim  Ausheben 
der  Gussstahlschmelztiegel  aus  dem  Ofen, 
(Hüttenw.)  ceUar-lad  (assistant  qf  the 
„puUer-otW^  of  the  pots);  — bahn,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  auxüiary  railway;  — bassin, 
Schleusenbassin,  n.  (Wasserb.)  side-pond; 
— boot,  n.  (Schifff.)  Ufe-botU;  — bucher.wi. 
pi.  (HandL)  subsidiary  books; — docke,  Lu- 
nette, /.  (Drechsl.)  coUar-plate;  — electro- 
magnet, Belaiselektromagnet,  m.  (Tel.) 
relay -magnet;  — kessel,  m.  (Dampfitn.) 
donkey  -  boiler ;  — kränz,  m.  (Bgb.)  (in 
shaft  -  sinking)  temporary  frame ,  false 
frame;  — kränz  über  dem  Eeilkranz, 
spiking-crib ;  — linie,  /.  (Zeichn.)  auxil- 
iary line;  — maschine,  /.  (Masch.)  assis- 
tant engine,  auanUary  engine,  donkey, 
donkey  -  engine  ;  supplementary  engine  ; 
(Eisenb.)  pilot  -  engine;  — maschine, 
— pumpe»  /.  (Dampfin.)  donkey,  feed- 
engine;  — maschimst,  m.  (Masch.)  uvuier- 
engineer,    assistant   engineer;   — posten, 

—  Ständer,  m.  (Zinmi.)  adjoining -post; 

—  puddler,  m.  (Huttenw.)  underhand, 
assistant  of  the  puddler;  — pumpe,  /. 
{B^\i)  assistant  pump;  (Dampen.)  tionftey, 
feed -engine;  — rad,  fünftes  Bad,  n. 
am  Wagen,  yV'^Ä-iüÄeel;  — ruder,  Noth- 
ruder,n.  (Seew.)  jury-rtMWer;  — schacht, 
m.  (Bgb.)  by-pit;  — sparren,  m.  (Zimm.) 
cushion  -  r<nfter  ;  — Speisepumpe,  /. 
(Dampfin.)  donkey;  — stellen,  m.  (Bgb.) 


890 


Hlmbßere,  —  HInUr, . . . 


shift;  — thor,  Ausfallthor,  n.  (Befest.) 
gaU  of  sttceour,  aaHy-part;  — thürgeräst, 
n.  (Minirk.)  false  frame,  temporary  frame; 
— trempel,  Auswechsler,  m.  (Bgb.  Mi- 
nirk.)  intermedicde  stanehion;  — Wärter, 

—  bahnwärter,  m.  (Eisenb.)  line-keeper's 
assistant, 

Himbeere^  /.  (Bot.)  raspberry. 
Himbeer . .  •  •  — essig ,  m.  raspherry- 
vinegar;  — liqueur,  m,  raspberry-ltrandy ; 

—  sirup,  m.  (Pharm.)  raspberry  -  syrup  ; 
— Staude,  /.  — Strauch,  m.  raspberry- 
bush,  raspberry-tree, 

Himmel)  Baldachin ^  m.  canopy, 
baldachin,  baldaquin,  sparver,  esperver; 
— ,  Betthixomel ,  m.  tester,  testoon,  tent; 
— ,  Verdeck,  n.  eines  Wagens,  (Wagn.) 
roof,  tester, 

Himmel  •  •  •  •  —  bett,  n.  tent-bed,  tester- 
bed;  — bettstelle,  /.  four-post  bedstead; 
— blau,  adj,  azure,  sky-blue,  sky-coloured, 
cerulean;  — sachse,  /.  (Astr.)  axis  of  the 
world;   — sbank,  /.   (Bteinbr.)  top -bed; 

—  sbreite,  —  shöhe,/.  eines  Stems,  (Astr.) 
distance    of   a    star  from    the  equator; 

—  sgegenden,  /.  pi,  die  vier,  the  four 
cardinal    points,     the    four     quarters; 

—  sgerste,  nackte  Gerste,  f,  — skom,  n. 
Weizenspelz,  m.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  naked  barley, 
wheat -barley;  — skarte,  astronomische 
Karte,  Sternkarte,  /.  (Astr.)  astronomical 
chart,  celestial  m^ip ;  — skugel, /.  cdesUal 
globe;  — smehl,  n,  (Miner.)  earthy  gypsum; 
— steleskop,  n.  astronomical  telescope; 
— szeichen,  n.  (Astr.)  eelesiiaL  sign,  sign 
of  the  Modiae. 

Hinab ••••  — schroten,  v,  a,  Fässer, 
(Böttch.)  to  shoot  casks,  to  lower  by 
means  of  a  parbuckle;  — stürzen,  v,  a. 
(Bgb.)  to  chute  down.    > 

Hinauftreiben  9  v,  a,  die  Preise  — t 
(Handl.)  to  push,  to  drive  up  the  prices. 

Hinaus«...  — fördern,  v.  a.  (Bffb.) 
to  hatil  out;  — ragen,  v.  n.  (Bauw.)  to 
project y  to  bulge  out;  — schieben,  v,  a. 
die  Zahlung,  (Handl.)  to  postpone,  to 
drfer  payment;  — waschen,  v,  a,  (Ghem.) 
to  wash  out  a  precipitate  ofthefiUer  into 
the  beaker. 

Hindin,  /.  (ZooL)  hind. 

Hineingreifen,  n.  eines  Schornsteins 
in  ein  Zimmer,  (Bauw.)  inclosing. 

Hinfahren;  v,  n.  an  der  Küste  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  coast,  to  range  the  coast; 
dicht  an  der  Küste  — ,  to  hi*g  the  coast. 

Hinreise,  /.  (Schifff.)  outweird-passage, 
going  voyage. 

Hinten,  a^.  (Seew.)  t^,  abaß;  — 
voll  gebaut,  (Schiffsb.)  fat-quartered, 

HüitenauB,  adv.  (Seew.)  backwards. 

Hinter ....  —  achse,  /.  (Wagn.)  hind- 
axle-tree;  — achsschale,  /.  (Wagn.) 
hind  -  bolster ;  — ansieht,  /.  eines  Ge- 
bäudes, (Bauw.)  backside- prospect,  back- 
view,  back  -  elevation  ;  — arche,  /. 
(Wasserb.)    hind -trough;    —backe,    /. 


(Schuf  sb.)  buttock  (the  eanntxity  of  a  skip 
behind  or  under  Uie  stem);  — bau,  si. 

—  gebäude,  n.  (Bauw.)  baek-house,  out- 
house;  — baum,  Oambaum,  m,  (Web.) 
spread -beam,  yam -beam;  — blatt,  %. 
fSchuhm.)  upper  hed,  hack;  — blech,  %. 
(Sattl.)  cantle-plate;  — boden,  «».(XJhnn.) 
back  of  a  watch;  — bracke,  Sprengwage, 
/.  (Art.)  rear-trace-bar;  (Wagn.)  splinter' 
bar;  — damm,  — deich,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
back-dike;  -—deck,  n.  (ScitaSsh.)  backside, 
poop;  — docke,  /.  (J>Techel.)baek-pvpp«t; 

—  ebbe,  /.  (See^.)  e^fter-ebb-tide;  — eisen, 
n.  (Hufschm.)  hind-horse-shoe,  hind-shee; 

—  ende,  n.  taH-end;  — ende  des  Schif- 
fes, (Seew.)  cant -body;  — fleck,  «. 
(Sclxuhm.)  hed -piece;  — flut,  /.  (Seew.) 
after -flood;  — flügel,  m,  (Bank.)  bwA- 
aisle,  retreating -part;  — flries,  m.  einer 
Kanone,  (Art.)  first  reinforcement  of  a 
gun,  base -ring  and  ogee;  — galerie,  /. 
(Schiffsb.)  stem-gaUery,  balcony;  — ge- 
bäude, n.  y.  Hinterbau;  — g^schirr,  ii. 
(Sattl.)  crupper,  breechings;  — gescbirr, 
Stangengeschirr,  n.  der  EKnterpferde, 
wheei-hamess ;  — gestell,  n.  — wagen,  m. 
(Wagn.)  back-part  f  hind-carriage;  — ge- 
stell des  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  Ixuk- 
part,  inner  crucible;  — gestell  desSattel- 
baums,  (Sattl.)  hind -bow  of  the  saddle- 
tree; — gestell  eines  ^Stuhles,  back-stand 
K>f  a  chair;  — gestell  des  Webstuhls, 
(Band web.)  back  of  the  ribhon-weavef's 
loom;  — gewölbe,  n.  (Bank.)  ornere- 
vaviU;  — gewölbe,  — laden,  to.  bctek-ahof; 

—  glied,  n.  eines  Verhältnisses  j  (Math.) 
consequent  of  a  ratio ;  —  grand,  to,  (Mai. 
Theat.)  back-ground;  — grundgaidine, /. 
SchlussYorhang,  to.  (Theat.)  bttek-grouid 
curtain,  back-ci^rtain ;  — gurt,  to.  einer 
Kanone,  (Art.)  vent -astragal  of  a  gun; 
— haupt,  n.  — pfeiler,  Thalpfeilerkopt 
to.  (Brückenb.)  b<ick- starling,  tau- star- 
ling; — haus,  n.  (Bauw.)  badc-house,  out- 
house; —  hof,  Oekonomiehof ,  m.  (Bauir.) 
base-court,  back-yard,  back-court;  — höhe, 
/.  eines  t*ensteiiaügels,  (Bauw.)  ium-sOk 
of  a  window '  valve ; . — kanonen,  /.  pL 
(Seew.  Art.)  stem-chases;  — karren,  m. 
der  Druckerpresse,  (Buchdr.)  hind -eat- 
riage,  hind-post  and  rails;  — kastell,  a. 

S Schiffsb.)  poop,  quarter-deck;  — kluse,  /. 
Schiffsb.)  cat -hole;  — knobben,  to.  am 
Hochofen ,  (Hüttenw.)  back  of  the  blast- 
furnace; — kummet,  n.  (Sattl.)  coUar  of 
wheel-harness,  collar  of  whed-horse;  — ku- 
rass,  to.  Bückenstück,  n.  (Waffenschm.) 
back -cuirass;  — lader,  to.  — ladungsge- 
wehr,  n.  (Buchs.)  breech -loading  rifle; 
— ladung,  /.  breech-loading;  — laduiigs- 
kanone,  /.  (Art.)  breech -loading  gun; 
— läge»  /•  för  Spiegel,  (Spiegelf.)  scale- 
board  for  the  back  of  looking-glasses; 
— läge  für  Täfelungen,  (aus  dünnem 
Zeug  bestehend)  scrims;  — lastiges  Schiff, 
n.  (Seew.)  a  ship  too  mtich  by  the  stem; 


Hin-  und  hergeben.  —  Hirsch .... 


391 


— laterne,  Achterlatem^,  /.  (Seew.)  poop- 
ktUem;  — leder,  n.  (Bchiüim.)  v.  Hinter- 
quartier;  — legen,  v.  a,  (HandL)  to  deposit, 
io  consign    (money    etc.);    —leger,    m. 
deponent,  depositary;  — loffel,  m.  (Battl.) 
iof  of  the  hind-fork;  — luke,  /.  (SchifBBb.) 
afler- hatchway;    — mann,   m.    (Handl.) 
mhstquent  endorser  (on  biUs  of  exchange); 
—mast,  Besanmast,  m,  (Seew.)  miMzen- 
mast;    —  matratze,    /.    eines   Wagens^ 
(Wagn.  Sattl.)  hack'guiU  of  a  carriage; 
—  mauerung,  /.  eines  Bogens,  (BauJL.J 
spandretj  Ixuking;  — naht,  /.  (Schuhm.] 
kindrqwtrter-seam;  — pansche,/.  (Sattl.] 
hind-peak,  cantle;  — pferd,  Deichselpferd, 
n.  (Fuhrw.)  thtU-horse,  thiller;  —  pflicht, 
/.  (Schiffsb.)  after-cinddy ;  — quartier,  n. 
(6<diahm.)  hind-quarter,  qttarter,  quarter- 
piece;  — rad,   n.    (Wagn.)   hind -wheel; 
—rast,  Spannrast,  — rnhe,  /.  (Buchs.) 
fuU-cock,  whole-hent,  top-bent;  — raum,m. 
(Schiffsb.)  c^fter-hold;  — riemen;  m.  (Sattl.) 
hini-strap;  — schaft,  m.  eines  Gewehrs, 
(Buchs.)  huU-end  and  handle;  — schanze,/. 
(Schiffsb.)  poop;  — schiff,  ».   after-body ^ 
^ni-part  of  the    ship;    — segel,   «.  pL 
(fieew.)  qfter-saiila ;  — spannen,   —span- 
ten,  n.  pi,  (Schi£fsb.)  after-frames,  cifter- 
iimhers;  — spill,  n.  (Seew.)  main  capstan, 
dovtie  capstan;    — spnmg,    m.    (Web.) 
^er  shed;   — stab,    m.  (Art.)    miusle- 
astragal    and    fillets ;     — Ständer,     m. 
— rtaude,  /.  (Pap.)  cl^  post  in  which 
ilte  kind^art  of  the  swing  moves;  — ste- 
Ten,  Achtersteven,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  stem- 
post;  —Steven  eines  Pontons,  stem-peaJc, 
dem;  —  stube,  /.  — zinuner,  n.  (Bauw.) 
Mc-room;     — stück,     n.    back -piece; 
^itucke,  pi.  (Seew.  Art.)  stern-chases; 
^«tück  einer  Haut,  (Gerb.)  hind -piece 
of  a  skin;  — stadel,  /.  (ScUoss.)  stand- 
M^  cramp-iron   in  the  hind- part  of  a 
foek;  —tau,  n.  (Seew.)  stem-fast;  — tau, 
Stangentau,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  hind-trace,  shc^- 
traee;  —  theil,  m.  back;  —  theil  der  Bock- 
äecke,  (Wagn.)  backside  of  the  hammer- 
doth;  —theil  einer  Kanone,  (Art.)  base 
«/  a  ifttn;  — theil  eines  Karrens,  (Wagn.) 
toft-taü;  — theü   des   Schiffes,   (Seew.) 
^JUrhoiy,  hind-part  of  the  ship;  — theil 
Am  Stoss  der  Nabe,  (Badm.)  back,  hind- 
^  of  the  nave;  — thor,  AusfaUsthor, 
J^  (Befest,)  back-gate,  postern;  — thür,  /. 
(Baaw.)badl:-door;  — treppe,  Lauftreppe, 
/•  (Banw.)  back-stairs,  private  stairs,  pri- 
««*e  staiircase;  — verdeck,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
fww^-decÄ;  — wage,  bewegliche,  Stan- 
genwage,  /.  TWagn.)  swing-spUwter-bar ; 
—wagen,  m,(WtLgii,)hind-carriage,qfter- 
^rriagt;  —Wälder,  m.  pl,  (in  Amerika) 
^oekwoods;  — wäldler,  m.  backwoodsman; 
—wand,/.  baek-waU;  — wand  eines Ge- 
«chütelaufes ,     (Art.     Buchs.)     butment, 
^neni;  —wand  eines  Kamins,  (Bauw.) 
ftocfc,  chimney -back;  — wand  eines  Kar- 
vea«! (Wagn.)  hind-board;  —  wärts,  adv. 


(Seew.)  ahßß;  — Wichtigkeit,  /.  der  Ge- 
schützrohre ,  (Art)  preponderance  of  the 
breech;  — zacken,  m.  eines  Frischfeuers 
oder  Frischherdes  (gusseiseme  Platte  zur 
hinteren  Begrenzung  der  Herdgrube  oder 
des  Feuers),  (Hüttenw.)  back-plaie,  ba^ik- 
stone,  herre,  tack-plate,  recess -plate  of  a 
fining-forge;  — zange,  /.  der  Hobelbank, 
(Tischl.)  hind-screw,  end-screw  of  the  plan- 
ing-bench-;  — zeug,  n.  (Sattl.)  breeching, 
crupper;  —  zwiesel,  hinterer  Sattelbogen, 
m.  (Sattl.)  hind-fork,  rear-fork. 

Hin-  und  hergehen  ^  v.  n.  (Masch.) 
to  reciprocate. 

Hin-  tind  hergehende  Beweg^ung; 
/.  (l^sch.)  reciprocating  motion,  see-saw 
motion. 

Hinv^eg^thnn^  sprengen^  v.  a.  (Bgb.) 
to  fire,  to  blast. 

Hinzugefügt,  adj.  additional. 

Hippe,  /.  (Ackb.)  scythe;  sickle,  hook; 
— ,  Gartenmesser,  n.  (Gärtn.)  pruning- 
biU,  hedging-biU. 

Hippodrom,  n.  hippodrome,  circus. 

Hippur . .  •  •  —  säure ,  Pferdeham- 
säure,  Hambenzoesaure,  /.  (Ohem.)  hip- 
puric  acid;  — saures  Salz,  n.  (CHiem.) 
hippurate. 

Him,  Gehirn,  n.  brain;  — ,  Him- 
ende,  n.  v.  Himseite. 

Him  •  •  •  •  — fett,  Cerebrin.  n.  (Chem.) 
cerehrine;  — holz,  n.  (Techn.)  wood  cut 
across  the  grain,  wood  cttt  cross-ways  of  the 
grain,  cross-grain,  end-grain,  cross-grained 
stuff;  — leiste,/.  (Tischl.)  damp,  end-clamp^ 
cross-piece,  cross-beating  damp;  — ring, 
m.  eiserne  Zwinge,  /.  an  P&hlen  etc., 
(Bauw.  Wasserb.  Schm.)  ferrule,  verrel, 
hooping-iron ,  hoop  at  the  end  of  a  beam, 
or  pile;  — schnitt,  m.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
cross-cut,  end-grained  eut,  cross-grained 
cut,  end-way  cut;  — seite,  /.  des  Holzes, 
cross-way y  pin-way,  end-way  of  the  grain; 
an  der  —  seite,  vor  Hirns,  end-ways,  pin- 
waySy  across  the  grain, 

Hirsch,  m.  (Zool.)  stag,  hart 

Hirsoh  •  •  •  •  — fänger,  m.  (Waf- 
fenschm.)  cuUclss^  cutlaSy  hanger,  hunting- 
knife;  —  fängerbajonett,  n.  (Waffenschm.) 
sword-bayonet;  — fell,  n.  hide  of  a  stag; 
—  geweih,  n.  antlers,  stag-horns,  attire 
of  a  stag;  — haut,  /.  stag -skin,  bttck- 
skin;  — holder,  — hollunder.  Wasser- 
holder, m.  (Bot.)  water-dder,  marsh-elder; 
— holder,  Berghollunder,  m.  red-berried 
mountain-elder;  — holder,  Bohnenbaum, 
m.  Ubbumum;  — horn,  n.  hartes  horn, 
hartshorn;  gebranntes  — horn,  Knochen- 
asche, /.  fein  gepulverte,  gebrannte 
Knochen,  m.  pl.  (Chem.  Pharm.  Techn.) 
bone  -  ash ,  bone  -  ashes ,  burnt  Jiartshom, 
burnt  and  pulverized  bones,  bone -earth; 
geraspeltes  — horn,  rasped  hartshomy 
hartshorn  -  shavings  ;  —  homgeist ,  v. 
— homspiritus ;  — ^hornöl,  Thieröl,  n.  haHs- 
hom-oil,  empyreumatic  animal  oil;  — horn- 


^ 


392 


Hirse.  —  Hooh...» 


salz,  käufliches  kohlensaoreB  Ammoniak, 
flüchtiges  Laugensalz,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
eommerciäl  earbonate  qf  ammonia,  aal 
volatile,  sal  volatile  aieeum,  hartshorn'Salt 
{Ammonium  earbonicum) ;  — homschwarz, 
Beinschwarz,  gehranntes  Elfenhein,  n. 
feingemahlene  Knochenkohle,  /.  haHa- 
hom '  block ,  ivory  -  bHack ,  fine  bone  -  black 
powder,  fine  animal-black;  — homspiritus, 
— homgeist,  m.  hartahom' spirit  (Liquor 
ammonii  earboniei  pyroleoai);  — kalh,  n. 
(Zool.)  fawn;  — kolben,  Essigkolhen, 
kolhentragender  Sumach,  m.  (Bot.)  Vir- 
ginian sumach;  — kuh,  /.  hind;  — leder, 
n.  bvukskin, 

Hirse,/.  (Bot.  Ackh.)  miOee,  S^reneh 
wheat. 

HiTBen.«*.  — erz,  n.  —  eisenstein, 
m.  (Miner.)  gra/nvlafr  argillaeeous  iron-ore, 
ooUtic  red  iron-ore;  — stein,  Cenchrit,  m. 
(Miner.)  a  fine  granular  variety  of  roe- 
stone. 

Hlflingerity  Thrauliti  m.  (Miner.) 
hisingerite^  thravUte  {bisHieate  of  iron). 

Htsae,  /.  (Seew.)  puUey,  tackle. 

HlBsen,  anfhiBsen,  aufidehen;  v. 
a.  (Seew.)  to  hoist,  to  hoist  up,  to  puU  up, 

MlBsetatu  Hisstau, ».  (Seew.)  hoist- 
ing-rope, haUiard. 

Histometer,  n.  histometer  {an  appa- 
ratus for  testing  the  strength  of  woven 
goods). 

Historien  •  •  •  •  — maler,  m.  historical 
painter,  history -painter;  — malerei,  /. 
historical  painting. 

Hitjse; /.  heat;  (Schm.)  heat,  heating; 
abgängige  — ,  waste-heat;  —  Brot,  (Back.) 
batch  of  bread;  eine  —  gehen,  (Schm.) 
to  give  one  heat ;  zwei,  drei  —  n,  pi.  geben, 
to  give  two,  three  heats;  —  beim  Pfahl- 
rammen, ununterbrochene  Aufeinander- 
folge, /.  von  Schlägen,  (Bauw.  Wasserb.) 
tal^  of  {16  to  30)  strokes. 

Hitae  •  •  •  •  —  gradmesser ,  —  messer, 
m.  (Phys.)  pyrometer;  — gradmessung,  /. 
pyrometry. 

Hobel,  m.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  plane; 
(Zinngiess.)  exterior  part  of  the  mould 
which  covers  the  core;  — ,  Beschneid- 
hobel, m.  (Buchb.)  plough,  plough-knife; 

—  mit  doppeltem  Eisen,  Doppelhobel, 
m.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  double  plane,  double- 
ironed  plane;  —  mit  einfachem  Eisen, 
single -ironed  plane;  grosser  — ,  Püge- 
bank,  Bauhbank,  /.  jointer;  — mit  Nase, 
hom -plane;    runder    — ,    spout- plane; 

—  f&r  neben  einander  liegende  Bund- 
stäbe, reed^lane;  —  fur  drei  neben  ein- 
ander liegende  Bundiertäbe,  three -reeä- 
plane. 

Hobel. •••  — anschlag,  m.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)   ledge  of  a  plane;  yerstellbarer 

—  anschlag,  fence  of  a  plane;  — bank, 
/.  planing-bench,  joiner's  bench;  — eisen, 
n.  — klinge,  /.  plane -iron,  pltme-bit; 
doppeltes  —  eisen,  Doppeleisen,  n.dout>le 


plane-iron;  —kästen,  m.  (Baehb.)  Ate 
ing-tub;  — kästen,  — gehäuse,  «.fÜBfaL 
2äinm..)plane-8toek,  chase,  frame  of  abeaA; 
—  klinge,  /.  ▼.  Hobeleisen ;  —  masduse,/ 
(MetalL  Techn.)  planer,  ponyfim»t 
surface-planer,  surface  -  fianing  -  maeüif. 
planing -machine;  —^maschine  mit  dop- 
pelter  (hin-  und  hergehender)  Bewegn^ 
jim-crow;  — masohine  mit  radial  gotdi- 
tem  Eisen,  radial  pUming-madim; 
— maschinenplatte,  /.  planing -madm 
table;  — nase,/.  hanie,  hom  of  aflm: 
— pflüg,  m.  (Ackb.)  skim-eotdter,  eler- 
ing- plough;  — späne,  m.  pl.  »Aavtnfs, 
parings,  wood-shavings;  buchene  — ap&oe, 
beechwood  shavings. 

Hobeln,  v.  a.  to  plane;  (WEseit)to 
*^;  gegen  die  Jahre  — ,  to  pkunegiMi 
the  grain;  überzwerch  — ,  zwereh  -, 
to  plane  across;  die  Lettern  am  Kopfr 
schräg  — ,  (Schriftgiess.)  to  ehaurf^irH» 
letters;  die  Schwellen  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to 
plane,  to  adse  the  sleepers, 

Hoboe,  /.  (Mus.)  oboe,  hautboy. 

Hoch...«  —altar,  m.  (Bank.)  kif&- 
aUar;  —bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.)  deoated  rei- 
way;  — bau,  m.  (Bauw.)  huHdimg  eint 
ground;  (Eisenb.)  masonry  ahevt  tt* 
crown  of  formation;  — bootsmann,  • 
(Seew.)  first  boatswain,  upper  boattwm»! 
— bord,  m.  eines  Schiffes,  (SchüKM 
high-board;  — bordiges  Schiff,  --l»ri* 
schiff,  n.  ship  of  high^oard,  Mghrhiä 
ship;  — druck»  m.  (Buchdr.)  ^riÄsf«» 
reUef;  (Dampfin.)  high^pre8sure;^äjnKi' 
bad,  n.  (Ghem.)  high  -  pressure  W*/ 
— druckcylinder ,  w.  (Dampfin.)  M^ 
pressure  cylinder;  — druokdampf,  * 
(Dampftn.)  high-pressure  steam;  — dmck* 
karte,  — drucklandkarte ,  /.  rtUrf'f^ 
high-reU^  chart;  — druckkenel,  •■ 
(Dampfinj  high-pressure  boHer;  — drnck- 
kolben,  m.  (Dampfin.)  high-frf»f^ 
plunger;  — druckmasohine,  /.(IHunpM 
high-pressure  engine;  — druckfcurtriD«i/ 
(Hydr.)  high-pressure  turbine;  — emil 
Beliefemail,  n.  (Porz.)  embossed  «»^', 
—erhabene  Arbeit,  /.  v.  Hochrefiö;' 
— gewässer,  n.  (Seew.)  high 
—kante,  hohe  Kante,/.  (Techn.) 
narrow  aide  of  a  board,  of  a  britk  *•! 
— kantig,  ttdj.  one^e;  — kantig  steflr 
— ^kantig  verlegen,  (Maur.  Zimm.  ete.)|* 
on  edge,  to  lay  on  edge;  — kantig 
laid  on  edge,  edgeway;  —  kettigeTap«^ 
/.  pl.  high -warp  tapestry;  — kö] 
Schraube,  /.  ratted  screw;  —Und» 
upland;  — lithographie ,  /.  high 
lithography;  — moor,  Heidemoor, 
heath-moor;  — ofen,  m.  (Huttenw.)  *^*| 
furnace,  blast-furnace;  den  —ofen  •«►* 
stechen,  to  tap  the  blast -fitmaee;  des 
— ofen  anblasen,  to  blow  in  ihe  W*^ 
furnace;  den  — ofen  ausblasen,  auig«*'^ 
lassen,  to  blow  down,  to  stop  the  At/** 
furnace;    mit    Holzkohlen    betriebewr 


Hochzeit  —  Hohen . ,  •  • 


393 


— ofen,   tSiareoaX'hlasb'fwrnaee;  — ofen 
mit  geschlossener  Brust,  Blauofen,  hlcui' 
furnace    wüh    dosed    hretist^     blauofen; 
— ofen  mit  geschlossener  Gicht,  UfiH- 
fumaee  taüh  doaed  top,    chae - moiUhed 
fwmaee,  dosed -top- furnace;  — ofen  mit 
ofiSener  Brust,   blast -furtutee  with  open 
breast;  — ofen  mit  offener  Gicht,  open- 
mouihed  fwmaee,  open -top -furnace;  mit 
heissem  Wind  betriebener  — ofen,  hot' 
blast-fttmaee;  mit  kaltem  Wind  betriebe- 
ner — ofen,  eold-blast-fwmaee  ;  — ofenbe- 
trieb, m.  working,  management  of  the  blast- 
furnace, irofi-smeUing  in  the  blcist-fumaee; 
— ofengang,  m.  working,  working -order, 
working -condition  of  the  blast-furnace; 
— ofengase,  n.  pL  (Huttenw.)  gases  of 
the  blast-furnace;  — ofengase,  Gichtgase, 
waste-gas  y   waste- gases,  top -gases  of  the 
blast -furnace;    — ofengestell,   n.   hearth 
ef  the  fwmace;  — ofengezähe,  n,  furnace- 
worker's  tools; — ofengraphit,  Garsohaum, 
Eisenschaum,   m,  graphite,   kish,  iron- 
froth;  —  ofenguss,  m.  iron -east  out  of 
Ä«  Mgh-fumace;  — ofenkampagne,  Hüt- 
tenreise ,  /.  working  -  season  qf  the  blast- 
fwmace;  — ofenplatform,  Gichtplatform, 
Gichtbühne,  Beschickungsplatte,  /.  charg- 
ing -plate ,  platform ,  fiUing  -  gaUery ,  top- 
gdlery;    — ofenprocess,   m.   working   of 
a  Hast -furnace,  blast -furnace  process; 
— ofenschlacke ,  /.  blast -furnace -cinder, 
blast -furnace -slag,  iron- cinder;  — ofen- 
Verankerung,   /.   bracing    of  the   blast- 
furnace; — ofenversetzung, /.  scaffolding, 
gohbing-f»p  ;  —  parterre,  n.  (BauwJ  raised 
ground-floor;  — plan,  m,  Freiheit,  Espla- 
nade, /.  (Befest!)  esplanade;  — plateau, 
Tafelland,  n.  (Top.)  tahle4and;  —  reUef, 
*.  —erhabene  Arbeit,  /.  (Bildh.)  high- 
fditf,  alio  rüievo;  — relief  karte,  /.  ▼. 
Hochdruckkarte;  — relief- Walzendruck- 
niÄschine,  /.  (Buchdr.)  surface-printing- 
inuiehine;  — roth,  o^/.  deep-red,  high-red, 
vermilion,  crimson;  — schäftige  Tapeten, 
/•j>l.  (Web.)  high-warp  tapestry ;  — Schar- 
lach,   Cochenillescharlach,    m.    (Färb.) 
I>ut€h  scarlet;  —schiff,  Mittelschiff,  n. 
einer  Kirche,  (Btktk.)  middle-aisle;  —See- 
fischerei, /.  deq^sea  fishing;  —stämmig, 
*&'•  (Forstw.)   high-grovm;  —Stickerei, 
/•  raised  embroidery;  — Strasse,  Land- 
Btiaage,  /.   (Strassenb.)   highway,   high- 
road, causeway;  — wacht,  /.  Wächter- 
thürmchen,  n.  fBauk.)  waitch-twrret,  bar- 
J2«fl»;  — wald,  m.  forest;  — wasser,  n. 
\^^«w.)highrwater,fuU-sea,  flood;  — was- 
WP  eines  Flusses,   high -water,  freshes; 
""^■serstandsmesser,  m.  — wasserstand- 
jeichen,  Flutzeichen,  n.  high-water-mark, 
fioodrmark;  — werk,  tv.  auf  dem  Haupt- 
^»U,  Katze,  /.  (Befest.)  mount, 
HoQh£eitc/:Boppel8atB«m.  (Buchdr.) 

.  Hook,  ».  (Schiffsb.)  cot,  pen  for  Uv- 


Höcker^  m.  im  Holze,  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
knob  in  wood. 

Höokerig^es  Glas,  n.  (Glasm.)  glass 
in  which  there  are  grains  of  undissolved 
sand. 

Hodograph,  «n.  (Astr.)  hodograph, 

Hodometor,  Wegmeaser^  m.  odo- 
meter, hodometer,  pedometer,  road-measure. 

Hof,  in.  (Bauw.)  yard,  court,  court- 
yard; (Phys.  Astr.)  halo;  — ,  Gehöfte, 
Bauerngut,  n.  farm,  estate;  unterer  — , 
Wirthschaftshof,  m.  (Bauw.)  base-court. 

"Hot,,,*  — raum,  m.  v. Hof;  — räum 
eines  Befestigungswerkes,  terre-plein; 
— thor,  n.  yturd-gate. 

Hofltaianxi'B  Tropfen,  m.  pl.  Hoff- 
mann's Cteist,  m.  (Pharm.)  Hoffmann^s 
spirit  {Spiritus  aetheris  stdfüriei,  Liquor 
anodyr^us  mineraUs). 

Hofinann's  Violett,  Anilinviolett, 
n.  Hofmann's  violet,  aniUne-violet. 

Höft,  Hoofd,  n.  Hafendamm,  m. 
(Wasserb.)  mole. 

Höhe,  /.  heiaht;  (Astr.  Seew.  etc.) 
äUitude;  (Bauw.;  height,  devotion;  — 
des  Abfalls  einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.) 
Ufi  of  a  lock;  — ,  Hinterhöhe,  /.  Seiten- 
stuck,  n.  eines  Fensterfutters,  (Bauw.) 
Stile  of  a  French  casement;  — ,  — stab, 
stehender  Schenkel,  m.  eines  Flügel- 
rahmens, (Glas.)  stile  of  a  window-valve; 
in  die  —  gehen,  (Handl.)  to  rise,  to  be 
in  advance,  to  increase  {said   of  prices); 

—  im  Lichten,  (Bauw.)  headway;  die  — 
nehmen,  die  —  messen,  (Astr.)  to  tdke 
the  altitude,  to  make  an  observation  of  a 
star's  dUitiÄde;  —  eines  Ortes,  (Seew.) 
Uttittide;  —  der  Preise,  (Handl.)  height 
of  prices;  relative — ,  (Bauw.  Top.)  rela- 
tive T^ght,    rdative  devation;    relative 

—  eines  Festungswerkes,  (Befest.)  com- 
mand; scheinbare  — ,  (Seew.)  apparent 
altitude;  —  des  Schriftkegels,  (Buchdr.) 
depth  of  the  body;  wirkliche  — ,  (Seew.) 
triM  altitude;  —  des  Zwischendecks, 
(Schiffsb.)  hight. 

Höhe .  t  •  •  — fries ,  m.  —  stück ,  n. 
einer  gestemmten  Thür,  (Bauw.)  stile 
of  a  framed  door;  mittlerer  — fries,  auf- 
rechtes Hittelstück,  n.  muUion  of  a 
framed  door;  — stab,  m.  Setzholz,  n» 
eines  Fensterfutters,  (Bauw.)  wooden 
mulUon  of  a  French  casement;  — ver- 
hältniss,  n.  (Befest.)  rdirf. 

Höhen« ••• — barometer,  n.  mountain- 
barometer;  — fries,  m.  (Tischl.)  stile,  v. 
Höhefries;  — kreis,  m.  (Astr.)  circle  of 
altitude,  dlmacantar;  — kurve,  — linie,  /. 
(Feldm.)  contour,  contour-Une;  — maass, 
n.  measure  of  altitude,  of  devation; 
(Uhrm.)  quadrant;  — messer,  m.  (Phys.) 
aUimder  ;  —  messung ,  —  messkunde, 
— messkunst,  /.  (Phys.)  altimetry,  measur- 
ing  of  devotions,  of  heights,  hypsomebry; 
Instrumente,  n.  pl.  zur  —  messung,  aUi- 
tude-instrwnents ;  barometrische  — mes- 


394 


Hohl.  —  Hohl.... 


sangt  harometrical  hveUing;  — parallaxe, 
/.  (Astr.)  parallax  of  altitude;  —  rich- 
^ung,  /.  eines  Geschützrohrs,  (Art.) 
devotion;  — thermometer,  n.  (Phys.) 
hypao-thtrmomdtr ,  hypaometer;  — zirkel, 
m.  y.  Höhenkreis. 

Hohl,  fi;  des  Baumes,  (BchifFsb.)  depth 
of  the  hold;  — des  Schiffes,  depth  of  the 
ship. 

Hohl,  o^;'*  (Techn.)  hollow,  concave; 
— , -ausgehöhlt,  cored;  — eSee,  /.  (Seew.) 
grown  sea. 

Hohl...«  — bau,  m.  (Bgb.)  under- 
ground working;  (Kriegsb.)  honib- proof, 
casemate;  — bell,  Dachsbeil,  n.  (Zimm. 
Bottch.)  houow  adze,  addict;  — bohrer, 
m,  (TiBchL  Zimm.)  shdl-hit,  gouge-hit, 
quiU-bit,  hollow  auger  ^  spoon-bit;  (Bgb.) 
auger-lnt,  rim;  (Brunnenb.)  shdl;  koni- 
scher —  bohrer,  iaper-sheil'hü ,  taper- 
auger;  — bohrer  mit  Zahn,  Löffelbohrer, 
f».    nose-lni,    sUt-nose-hit^   shell -auger; 

—  bohrer  zum  Anzapfen  der  Zucker- 
ahombäume,  tapping -gouge;  — deissel, 
— deichsel,  m.  v.  Hohlbeil;  — docke,  /. 
(Drechsl.)  shank-mandrel ,  shank-puppet; 
— docke  einer  Geschätzbohrmaschine, 
puppet-head;  — doublette,  /.  an  imitation 
of  precious  stones  made  by  holUmnng-out 
a  rock-crystal  and  filling  it  with  a  coloured 
liquid;  — eisen,  n.  — meissel,  m.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.  Schloss.  Bildh.  Schiffszimm.) 
gouge,  hollow  chisel;  aufgeworfenes  — ei- 
sen, (Bildh.)  entering-gouge,  spoon^gouge; 
gebogenes,  gekröpftes,  krummes  — eisen, 
Babenschnabel,  m.  bent  gouge,  bent-neck 
gouge,  biü-head;  — eisen  mit  einseitigem 
Ballen,  gouge  beveUed  inside;  rundes 
— eisen,  round  gouge;  Yiereckiges  — ei- 
sen, square  gouge;  — eisenwetzstein ,  m. 
gouge-slip;  — fase,  Fase  mit  Einziehimg, 
/.  (Tischl.)  hollow  chamfer;  —feile,  /. 
(Techn.)  round  hoUow  file;  — feuer,  n. 
Kokesschweissherd,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  hoUow 
fire;  — form,  /.  zum  Formen  von  Tie- 
geln etc.,  mould:  — form.  Form,  Giess- 
form,  /.  (Giess.)  mould,  casting -mould; 
— form,  Tiegelhohlform,  Nonne,/  für 
Gussstahlsclmielztiegel,  pot-mould;  — ge- 
bogen, adj,  dished  out;  ~  gefitzte  Nadeln, 
/.  pl,  (Nflkdl.)  hollow-eyed  needles;  — ge- 
rinne, n.  (Wasserb.)  water-course  made  of 
the  hoUow  trunk  of  a  tree;  — geschliffenes 
Glas,  n.  concave  glass;  — geschoss,  n. 
(Art)  hoUow  projectile,  shdl,  bomb-sheU; 

—  giessen,  v,  a.  ^Giess.)  to  cast  upon  a 
core;  — glas,  n.  (Glasm.)  hoUow ,  round 
glass,  bottle-glass;  — glas,  hohlgeschliffe- 
nes  Glas,  n.  concave  glass;  —  glas,  — linse, 
/.  (Opt.)  concave  glass,  concave  lens;  weisses 

—  glas,  (Glaem^  white  bottle-gUus;  — glas- 
bläser,  m.  hollow-glass  blower;  — guss,  m, 
(Giess.)  casting  upon  a  core,  hoUow  casting; 

—  guss,  — gegossenes  Stück,  — guss- 
stück,  n.  —  gusswaare ,  /.  iron-icare  cast 
upon  a  core,  hollow  work,  cored  work; 


— hobelv  M*  (TiBchl.)  hoUowing- plane, 
chamfering -plane;  — kehle,  /.  (Techn.) 
hollow ,  furrow ;  (Bauk.)  cavdto,  hoUow, 
concave-mouldy  groove,  channel;  (TischL) 
groove,  hollow,  channel,  fluting j  recess; 
ansteigende,  steigende  — kehle,  rising 
hollow  f  rampant  concave  quaricr-round, 
trochHus;  — kehle  am  Bajonett,  Blut- 
rinne,/. (Waffenschm.) /utter;  —kehle 
einer  Säule,  (Bauk.)  flute,  fluting,  channel; 
stehende,  gerade  — kehle,  EUdakehle,/. 
flat  hoüow,  flat  flute,  upright  hcüow, 
broad  channel,  recess-bead;  überhangende, 
verkehrte,  gedrückte  i — kehle,  reversed 
hollow,  hanging  concave  quarter-round, 
scotia;  — kehleisen,  n.  (TischL)  round- 
nose -iron;  — kehlenstahl,  — kehlstahl, 
w.  (Drechsl.)  point-tool;  — kehlhobel, 
Binnenhobel,  Kehlhobel,  m.  (Tischl.) 
fluting-plane,  hoUowing-plane,  chancering- 
plane,  round-sole-plane;  pL  hoUows;  — ^kiel, 
m.  (Schiffsb.)  hoUow  ked;  — klinge,  / 
hollow  blade;  — knopf,  m.  (Knopfin.) 
shell-buHon;  — kugel,  /  (Art.)  hoüßw 
bau,  hollow  prqjectile,  shdl;  — leiste, 
/  V.  Hohlkehle;  —linse,  /.  (Opt.)  y. 
Hohlglas;  — maass,  n.  (Techn.)  dry 
measure,  measure  of  capacity;  — meis- 
sel, m.  (Techn.  Drechsl.  Bildh.  Tisclil 
etc.)  hollow  chisd,  gou^e,  paring  -  gouge, 
turning  -  gouge ;  gekröpfter  — meissel, 
Babenschnabel,  m.  (Bildh.)  bent-wi^ 
gouge,  bent  gouge,  crooked  gouge;  krum- 
mer — meissel,  (Tischl.)  bent  hcüov 
chisd,  crooked  chisd;  schrägschneidi- 
ger —  meissel,  (Bildh.)  skew  -  carving 
chisd;  —naht,  /.  (Näh.)  a  fine  seam; 
— nahtstreifen,  m.  (Näh.)  plain  pari 
between  two  ncirrow  openrworked  stripes; 
— prisma,    n.     (Opt.)     hollow    prisma; 

—  raum  zwischen  den  beiden  Böden 
eines  Yacuumkessels  etc.,  Dampftouin, 
Dampfinantel,  m.  jackd,   steam -jaekä; 

—  rinne,  /.  (Bauk.)  flute,  fluting,  channd, 
chamfer;  — röhre,  /  (Drechsl.)  gouge; 

—  Säule,  /.  hollow  column;  — schaber, 
m.  (Techn.)  fluted  scraper;  — schiene, 
Brückenschiene ,  /.  (Eisenb.)  bridge-rsü; 
— Schlüssel,  m.  eines  Hahns,  hollow  keg; 

—  setzer,  —  Stempel,  *».  (Feuerw.)  hoüow 
drifl;  — sonde,  Furchensonde,  /  (Chir.) 
concave  sound,  hoUow  probe;  — spatli, 
Ghiastolith,  m.  (Miner.)  hollow  spar, 
chiastoUte;  — spiegel,  m.  (Opt.)  coneate 
mirror;  sphärischer  — spiegel,  coneatt 
spherical  mirror;  — steg,  m.  Formqua- 
drat,  n.  (BMchdr.)  gutter-stick ;  — stein,«. 
V.  Hohlzieffel;  — Stempel,  m,  Gesenke, 
n.  (Schloss!)  siamp,  driß,  driver;  — tra- 
verse, /  (Befest.)  casemated  travern; 
— treppe,  hohle  Wendeltreppe,  /  (Bauv.) 
ufinding  -  stairs  the  spindle  of  which  ** 
hollow ;  —  wasser ,  n.  (Seew.)  great  sea, 
high  sea;  — weg,  m.  (Top.)  ^or^e,  ravine; 
(Kriegsb.)  ravine;  — weide,  /.  (Bot,)  the 
common  saUow;   '—zeichen,    n.   (Bgb.) 


Höhle.  —  Holz. 


395 


mark  of  tonnage;  — ziegel,  hohler,  röh- 
renfönniger  Mauerziegel,  m.  (Bauw.) 
hcüow  iriek,  tiAÖtdar  brich;  — ziegel, 
Kehlziegel,  m.  Nonne,  /.  (Daohd.)  hoUow 
tile,  gutter -tile;  — Zirkel,  m.  (Techn.) 
epherical  compasses;  (Buchs.  Böttch.) 
inside-eallipers ;  — zünder,  m.  (Art.)  oon- 
eu8sion-fuge. 

Höhle ,/.  cave,  cavity,  hoUots;  (Bgb.) 
swaüow. 

HOhleiflezi^  n.  groover,  ?M>Üowing'iron. 

Höhlen^  aiuhöhleiLy  v.  a.  to  hoUow, 
io  excavate. 

Höhlen  •  •  •  •  — gips»  ^*  (Miner.) 
granular  gypsum;  — kalk,  '— kalkstein, 
Tropfstein,  m.  (Miner.)  drop-stone. 

Hohlnn^y  /.  eines  Schneidwerkzeuges, 
sweep. 

Höhlung  9  /.  (Techn.)  excavation, 
eavity;  holloto,  groove,  recess;  —  des 
Hufeisens,  (Hufschm.)  vaüUed  part ,  hol- 
lofced  toe  of  the  horse  -  shoe;  —  eines 
Kohlentiegels ,  (Chem.)  cavity  of  a  char- 
coal-crueiHe;  — ,  Grube,/,  auf  der  Kohle 
bei  Lothrobrproben,  (Chem.)  cckvity,  hole 
scooped  in  the  charcoal  (for  placing  sub- 
sUxnees  in  it  which  are  to  he  heated  in 
ihe  blowpipe 'flame);  — ,  Ausbohrung,  /. 
eines  Schlüsselrohrs ,  (Schloss.)  bore  of 
a  key, 

Hoie^  /.  (Wasserb.  Mast.)  v.  Hoye. 

Holder^  m.  (Bot.)  v.  Hollunder. 

Holen  ^  «.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  haid;  (Seew.) 
io  haul,  to  pull;  ein  Geschütz  binnen 
Bords  —  und  festmachen,  (Seew.)  to 
house  a  gun;  den  Zucker  — ,  (Zuokerf.) 
to  haul  the  sugar. 

Hoik,  HiOk,  m.  (Schifff.)  hvXk,  barge, 
large  flat-bottomed  boat. 

Holly  n.  (Schiffsb.)  v.  Hohl. 

HoUondaise^  BUuigesohaufel;  /. 
(Masch.)  scoop. 

HoUllnder^  m.  (Ackb.)  dairy-farmer; 
—,  holländisches  Geschirr,  n.  Stofimühle, 
/•  (Pap.)  engine,  rag-engine,  stuff-engine, 
cylinder,  cylindrical  paper-miU. 

HoUfinder . . . .  — kästen,  m.  Back, 
m.  des  Holländers,  (Pap.)  vit;  — walze, 
/•  cylinder  of  the  rag-engine, 

Hollfindereiy  /.  (Ackb.)  Dutch  dairy, 

HoUänderin,  hoUandlsohe  Mühle^ 
Schwansmühle,  Flutmühle, /.  (Miih- 
lenb.)  tide-miU;  y.  Hollandaise. 

Holländern,  v.  a.  (Pap.)  to  grind  rags 
^y  means  of  a  rag-engine. 

HoUftndisohes  Gesohirr,  n.  (Pap.) 
▼.  Holländer;  —  e  Mühle,  /.  v.  Hollän- 
derin; — es  Od,  Oel  der  holländischen 
Chemiker,  n.  — e  Flüssigkeit,  /.  Aethy- 
lenchlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  ethyUc  chloride, 
Ihdeh  liquid;  — e  Wasserschraube,  /. 
ScXtand  water -screw;  — e  Windmühle, 
Thunmnühle,  /.  tower-miU,  smock-rmUl. 

Hölle^  Ofenhölle,  /.  (Bauw.)  chim- 
ney-corner; (Schiffsb.)  boakswain^s  store- 
room;  (Schneid.)  heU. 


Höllen«..«  — maschine,  Sprengma- 
schine, /.  infernal  machine;  —  öl,  schlech- 
testes Olivenöl,  n,  infernal  oil;  — öl, 
Kurkasöl,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  curcas-oil 
(fat  'oil  from  the  seeds  ofJatropha  curcas, 
used  as  a  purgative);  — stein,  m.  ge- 
schmolzenes salpetersaures  Silberoxyd, 
Silbemitrat,  n.  (Chem.)  lunar  caustic, 
lapis  infemaUs,  nitrate  of  silver,  argentic 
nitrate;  — steinbad,  n.  (Phot.)  bath  of 
nitrate  of  silver,  silver-bath. 

Höllische  Luftsäulenmaachine,  /. 
(Masch.)  Hungcirian  machine. 

Hollunder,  Holler,  Holder,  m, 
(Bot.)  dder,  common  eider-tree,  blade-ber- 
ried elder  (Sambikcus  nigra);  spanischer, 
türkischer  — ,  Syringe,  /.  common  lilac 
(Syringa  vulgaris), 

Hollunder ....  — beeren,  f.  pi.  elder- 
berries; — ho]z,  n.  dder -wood,  dder; 
spanisches  — holz,  lilac-wood;  — männ- 
chen,  n.  — puppe,/.  (Phys.)  cork-tumhUr, 
elder-pith  tumbler;  — mark,  n.  elder-pith; 
— markkügelchen,  n.  (Elektr.)  pith-ball; 
— mus,  n.  dder-berry  jam  ;  — strauch,  n». 
— Staude,  /.  v.  HoUunder. 

Holm,  m.  kleine  Flussinsel,  /. 
(Top.)  holm,  islet;  — ,  Holster,  m.  Lang- 
schwelle,  Bostsohwelle,  /.  (Zimm.  Was- 
serb. Brückenb.)  cap,  capping,  capping- 
piece,  pile-cap,  runner,  rail,  string-beam, 
sleeper;  — ,  Schiffswerft,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
wharf,  shiptorighfs  yard,  dock-yard;  — , 
Eopfbalken,  m.  eines  Brückenjochs, 
(Brückenb.)  ^op-deam,  head-beam,  ridge- 
beam,  ridge-piece;  —  eines  Eisbrechers, 
(Brückenb.)  incUned  fender-beam  of  an 
ice-breaker;  — ,  obere  Platte,  /.  einer 
hydraulischen  Presse,  head  of  the  frame 
of  a  hydrattUe  press. 

Holoeder,  n.  Oanzflftohner,  m. 
(Kryst.)  holohedral  crystal. 

Holoedrisoh,  ac^.  (Eryst.)  holohedral. 

Holometer,  n.  (Geom.)  holometer 
(an  instrument  for  taking  all  kinds  of 
measwres,  for  astronomical  and  geome- 
trical purposes). 

Holst,  m.  gemeine  Stechpalme, 
/.  (Bot.)  the  common  hoUy  (Hex  aqui- 
foUum). 

Holz,  n.wood;  (Bauw.  Zimm.)  timber; 
(Tischl.)  stuff;  abgefastes  — ,  cant 
timiber,  canted  timber;  abgerindetes,  ent- 
rindetes — ,  Schälholz,  peeled,  barked 
wood,  wood  stripped  of  its  bark;  abge- 
standenes, dürres  — ,  fdUen  wood;  ab- 
ständiges, überständiges  — ,  overseasoned 
wood;  angekohltes — ,  (Kohlenbr.)  imper- 
fectly charred  wood  ;  —  aufschichten,  auf- 
setzen, to  store  wood,  to  stack  wood;  aus- 
getrocknetes, ausgewittertes,  lufttrocke- 
nes — ,  seasoned  wood,  air -dried  wood; 
baumkantiges,  schalkantiges,  waldkanti- 
ges, wankantiges  — ,  rough-edged  timber, 
dull-edged  timber,  back-stded  timl>er;  be- 
hauenes,  beschlagenes,  bewaldrechtetes 


396 


Holz.,.. 


— ,  9qua/r€  Umber,  9quared  Hmber;  bita- 
mindses  — ,  (Hiner.)  hUunUnaus  wood; 
brandiges  — «  angestocktfes  — ,  (Bot. 
FoTitw.  Techn.) dry-rott«i  wood;  — einet 
Dreschflegels,  (Ackb.)  Ug  of  a  flau; 
dorres  — ,  faUen  wood;  —  einnehmen, 
(Schifflf.)  U>  wood;  einsträhniges  — , 
(Bdttch.)  ihidc  wood;  eiskloftiges,  frost- 
klüftiges ,  wetterklüftiges  — ,  frost  -  d4% 
wood,  wood  wkieh  has  got  ekifdu  by  the  cold; 
entrindetes — ,  y.  abgerindetes — ;  — fiU- 
len,  to  cut  wood,  to  hew,  to  fell  timber  or  trees; 
faules  — ,  rotten  wood;  —  einer  Flinte, 
(Buchs.)  sto€ik  of  a  gun;  fossiles  — ,  ▼. 
bituminöses  — ;  frisches  — ,  green  wood; 

febogenes  — ,  wood  bent  artifieially;  ge- 
rammtes — ,  Krmnmholz,  bent  timber, 
curved  timber;  gelbes  — ,  Gelbholz,  hol- 
ländisches Oelbholz,'  gelbes  Brasilhols, 
alter  oder  altes  Fnstik,  m.  nnd  n.  (Färb.) 
yellow  wood,  fustic,  old  fustic;  gerad- 
stämmiges — ,  straight  timber;  — ,  wel- 
ches sich  geworfen  hat,  warped  wood; 
grünes  — ,  green  wood;  hartes  — ,  hard 
*wood;  —  hauen,  to  feU  timber;  heiliges 
— ,  Heiligenholz,  Franzosenholz,  Gua- 
jakholz,  (Bot.)  bo» -wood,  guaiacum, 
Ugnwn  vitae;  hochstämmiges  — ,  toll, 
lofty  Hmber;  imprägnirtes  — ,  impreg- 
nated wood,  preserved  wood;  kemscha- 
liges  — ,  Y.  ringschaliges  Holz;  kleines 
— ,  Unterholz,  Buschholz,  Gebüsch,  n. 
Hackwald,  m.  coppice,  copse,  coppice- 
wood;  knotiges,  knorriges  — ,  knaggy 
wood,  knotty  wood;  mit  Kreosotöl  ge- 
tränktes— ,  creosoted  wood,  pickled  wood; 
krummes  — ,  curved  wood;  künstliches 
— ,  patent^wood;  leichtes  — ,  light  wood; 
lufttrockenes  — ,  ▼.  ausgetrocknetes  Holz ; 
nassfaules  — ,  rothfaules  — ,  rotten  wood; 
rhodiser — ,  Bosenholz,  rose-wood;  ringfau- 
les,  ringschaliges,  kemschaliges,  schälris- 
siges  — ,  ring -hearted  wood,  wood  with 
circular  cr^evices  inside;  rissiges  — ,  flawed 
wood,  flawed  timber;  rothfaules  — ,  v.  nass- 
faules  Holz;  rückgängiges  — ,  v.  abstän- 
diges Holz;  scha&antiges  — ,  v.  baum- 
kantiges  Holz ;  — schlagen,  to  cut  wood; 
to  fSx  wood;  schwammiges,  lockeres, 
poröses  — ,  spongy  wood,  porous  wood; 
schweres  — ,  heavy  wood;  — spalten,  to 
cleave  wood;  —  auf  dem  Stamme,  stand- 
ing tree;  strahlenrissiges  — ,  shaky  wood; 
grosses  Stück  — ,  bcHJc  of  timber;  trocken- 
faules— ,  weissfauleB — ,  dry-rotten  wood; 
überetändiges  — ,  y.  rückgängiges  Holz ; 
unbehauenes  — ,  Stammholz,  unc^ft 
timber,  round,  unhewn  timber;  unge- 
spaltenes — ,  uneletived  wood,  undrft  billet 
of  wood;  Yerfaultes  — ,  decayed  wood, 
rotten  wood;  Yerkieseltes  — ,  sHieified 
wood;  YerstelnerteB — ,  Holzstein,  m.  pet- 
rified wood,  wood-stone;  Yerstocktes  — , 
yermodertes  — ,  decayed  wood,,  dry* 
rotten  wood;  Yertrocknetes ,  todtes  — , 
dead    wood;      yerwachsenes ,     wimme- 


riges — ,  cross-grained  wood,  kneity, 
knaggy  wood;  yierkantig  beschlagenes 
— ,  squared  Hmber;  wankantiges,  wsM- 
kantiges  — ,  y.  baumkantiges  Holz; 
weiches  — ,  soft  wood,  tender  wood; 
wetteridüftiges  — ,  y.  eisklüftiges  Holz; 
windbrüchiges  — ,  Yom  'Winde  umge- 
schlagenes — ,  roUed  Hmber,  wind-f^; 
windschiefes  — ,   ba(k-sided  Hmber;  dai 

—  wirft  sich,  the  wood  is  warping; 
wohlriechendes  — ,  odorous  wood,  scented 
wood,  aromatic  wood;  wurmstichiges  — , 
worm-eaten  wood;  wurzelfaules  — ,  root- 
rot  wood;  —  zurichten,  zuschneiden,  t« 
büek  out,  to  cut  up  Hmber. 

Holx....  — abfall,  m.  wasU-ieood, 
rrfuse  of  wood;  — abländer.  Abflösser, 
m.  Ughterman;  —  alkohol.  m.  (ChenL)  ▼. 
Holzgeist;  — anstrich,  m.  paint  for  wood; 

—  apfel,  m.  (Bot)  crab;  —  apfidbamn, 
m.  (Bot.)  wüd  fipple-tree,  crab-tree;  —9T- 
beiten,  /.  pi.  wooden  ware;  — arl)citer, 
m.  worker  in  wood;  — architektor,  /. 
— bau,  m.  timber -construction,  Hmber- 
work;  —artig,  a^j.  Ugneaus;  —  asbeit, 
— förmiger  Asbest,  — amianth,  «.Berg- 
holz, n.  (Miner.)  Ugneous  asbeatoSj  rod- 
wood,  mountain^ood,  xylolite;  — asche, 
/.  wood-ashes;  — äther,  Methyttther, 
m.  (Chem.)  methyUe  ether;  essigsaurer 
— äther,  Essigsäure -Methyläther,  «• 
(Chem.)  acetaU  of  methyl,  mdhyUt 
acetate,  pyroacetic  spirit;  —  aufseticr,  «. 
workman  who  stocks  the  fdled  wood; 
— ausführ,  /.  exportaHon  of  wood; 
— axt,  — hauerazt,  Baumaxt,  /.  (Forstw.) 
feUing-axe,  cleaver;  —  bahn,/.(8t«tf8enb.) 
traek-^ay,  tramtoay,  railway  withmiy  of 
timber,  wooden  railroad;  — bahnschiene, 
/.  wooden  rail,  tram-rail;  —bau,  «• 
timber-construäion;  — bearbeitungsm*- 
Bchine,  Schreinermaschine,  /.  joi»ff> 
wood-worker,  wood-working  «uicÄtn«;^^' 
hälter,  m.  wood-stand;  — beize,/.  ««^ 
dant  for  staining  wood,  stain;  —  beklei- 
dung,  /.  timber-lining;  — bestand,  «• 
(Forstw.)  amount  of  wood,  stock  of  wood; 

—  biegmascbine,/.  woodrbending  machMi 
— bildhauer,  —  bildner,  m.  earetr  i» 
wood;  —  bildnerei,  /.  woodrcartit^'t 
— bimbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  wüd  pear-trt» 
(Pynts  communis);  — block,  m.  log  <9 
wood;  —block,  aus  welchem  Gegen- 
stände geformt  werden,  (Holzarb.)  boli; 
—bock,  m.  (Techn.  Bauw.)  jack,  horn, 
trestle;  —  boden,  m.wood4oft;  —  ^]^' 
Zimmermannsbohrer,  m.  auger,  giwoj 
wimhU;  (Entom.)  wood-beetU;  —  bohrer, 
welcher  in  die  Brustieier  gesteckt  wer; 
den  kann,  dud^s-biU  bU;  —bronze,/ 
bronsed  wood;  —brücke,  /.  (Brückenb.) 
Hmber-bridge,  wooden  bridge;  — bündei, 
—bund,    n.    fagot,    bundU    of  ft^' 

—cellulose,  /.  (Ohem.)  wood-edluMff 
— dauben,/.pl.u»<M)(l-ffto«c»;— destUlatiOT, 

/.  (Ohem.)  distiUoHon  of  wood;  — draJit, 


Holz.... 


397 


Ilk  za  Streichhölzern,  spUnis  for  matehea, 
maUh'Wood;  — drechäer,  — dreher,  m. 
turner  in  wood;    — druck,   m.    impres- 
9ion  from  wood,  Xylographie  impression; 
— dnickerkonst,  /.  xylography  ;  —  dUbel, 
M.  dowel;  — erde,  /.(Geogn.)  earüi  mixed 
with  rotten  wood,  Ugneoua  earth;  bitumi- 
nose   — erde,   earth-eoal,   earthy   brown- 
coal;  — ertrag,  m.  (Forstw.)  yiM,  proditee 
of  wood;  — essig,  m,  —  essigsaure,  — säure, 
/.  (Chem.)  pyroUgneous,  pyroUgnie,  pyro- 
lignoua  acid,  wood -vinegar,  wood- add; 
—essigsaures  Eisen,  — saures  Eisen,  n. 
Schwarzbeize,    Eisenbeize,    /.    (Ohem.) 
pyroUgnite  of  iron,  aoltUion  of  pyrolig- 
wUe  of  iron,t  ironA^qwir,  iron-mordant ; 
—essigsaurer    Kalk,    roher   holzsaurer 
Kalk,  Holzkalk,   m.  py¥olignitt  of  Itm«, 
^iflaek,    grey    or  hrown    acetate   of  Urne, 
commercial    acetate    of    Urne;     — essig- 
nores  Salz,  n.  pyrolignOe;  — extrakt, 
A.  wood- extract;  — fäUen,  n.  (Forstw.) 
cutting,  fdUng  of  wood;  — fäUmaschine, 
/.  fdUng-maMne;  — faser,   — fiber,  /. 
fibre  of  wood,  woody  fibre,  ligneous  fibre; 
(Chem.)  organic  tissue,  lignine,  eeUulose; 
/Zimm.  Tlschl.)  grain,  streik;  —  fasern, pi. 
(Zunm.)  bate;  — föule,  — fäulniss,  /.  dry- 
rot,  druxey;  — feuerung,  /.  (Techn.)  com- 
bustion of  wood;  —  floss,  n. — flösse,/.  r<nft, 
fioai  of  wood;  — flösse,  /.  wood -floating- 
place; — führe,/,  carrying  ofwood;  waggon, 
cart-load  of  wood;  — gas,    n.  wood-gas; 
— geist,  — alkohol,  — spiritus,  m,  — kar- 
binol,  n.  Methylalkohol,  m.  Methyloxyd- 
hydrat,  n.  (Chem.)  pyroUgneous   spirit, 
pyroxyUc  spirit,  wood-spirit,  wood-naphtha, 
methylic   alcohol;    — gerüst,  n.    wooden 
frame;  — gestell.  Sparrenwerk,  Zimmer- 
werk, n.  (Zimm.)  skeleton,  frame,  wood- 
framing;  — gestell,  Thürstock,  in.  (Bgb.) 
dwn;  —  gewände,  hölzernes  Thür-  <äer 
l^ensterge wände,  n.  (Bauw.)  jamb- post; 
— gewebe,  n.  woody  tissue;  — giebel,  m. 
(Bauk.)  tim^er-gable ;  — giesserei,  /.  the 
fMulding  of  ornaments  for  furniture  etc. 
from    wood-pulp;     — glitsche,    — leite, 
— rutsche,/,   slide  for  letting-down  tim- 
ber; — grun,  n.  Xylochlorsaure ,  /.  Xy- 
HndeSn,   n.  (Chem.)  xyloMoric  acid  (the 
green    colouring  -  substance    of    decaying 
wooij;  — gründung,/.  {lä^aL)  first  coating, 
priming  on  wood;  — hacke,  /.  wood-cuse, 
fdUng-axe;  — hafen,   m,  einer   "Werft, 
(Schiffsb.)   camber;   — handel,  m.  trade 
M  wood,  timber -trade;    — handler,  m. 
<2caier  in  wood;  — handler  im  Ghrossen, 
timber-merchant;  — hängen,  v.  n,  (Bgb.) 
to  let  down  timber  inlto  a  shaft;  — hauer, 
"-faller,  — hacker,  — Schläger,  m.  wood- 
^utter,  wood-deaver;  — hauerazt,  /.  feU- 
ing-axe;  — häufen,  m,  wood^staek,  wood- 
P^;  T-hinterla^e,  /.  hinter  den  Pan- 
zerplatten,   (Schiffsb.)   backing;    —  hof, 
—platz,  Zimmerhof,   m,    timber-yard, 
^eood-yard;  — imprä^^iirung,  /  prcserv 


if^»  picJding  of  wood;  — imprägnirvor- 
richtung,  /.  wood-preserving  apparatus; 
— kalk,  «n.  v.  holzessigsaurer  Kalk;  —keil, 
m.  (Bgb.)  jack;  — kern,  m.  des  Flachses 
oder  Hanfes,  boon,  woody  heart;  — kirche, 

/.  (Bank.)  wooden  church,  timber-church; 
— kirsche,  /.  — kirschbaum,  Vogelkirsch- 
baum,  m.  (Bot.)  wild  cherry-tree  (Prunus 
aviu^);  — kitt,  m,  joiner's  putty,  wood- 
putty,  wood  -  cement ,  wood  -putty  -  glue  ; 
— klammer,  Waschklammer,  /.  (Wasch.) 
wooden  clamp;  — kloben,  — knäppel,  m. 
— scheit,  n.  (Kohlenbr.)  bittet  of  wood; 
— klotz,  m,  log  ofwood,  billet;  — knopf,  m. 
wooden  button;  — knüppel,  v.  Holzkloben ; 
— kohle,  /.  vegetable  coal,  wood-charcoal, 
charcoal;  gepresste  — kohle,  Presskohle, 
pressed  charcoal,  prepared  charcoal;  mi- 
neralische — kohle,  mineral  cJiarcodl; 
Pariser  — kohle,  geformte  — kohle,  pre- 
pared charcoal,  pressed  charcocd,  charbon  de 
Parts;  schwachgebrannte — kohle,  under- 
bt*mt  charcoal;  starkgebrannte  — kohle, 
overlmmt  charcoal;  — kohlenblech,  n. 
charcoal -plate;  — kohlenbrennofen,  m. 
charcoal-fiimace  ;  — kohlenfeineisenfeuer, 
n.  charcoal -finery:  — kohlenfeuer, 
Schweissfeuer,  n.  (Hiittenw.)  chafery, 
chaferyfor  reheating  (a  sort  of  blacksmiths 
forge);  — kohlenfeuerung ,  /.  com» 
bu^iJon  of  chwrcoal,  heating  with  char- 
coal;  — kohlenhochofen ,  m.  (Hiittenw.) 
charcoal- furnace,  charcodlrblast-fumace; 
— kohlenklein,  n.  — kohlenlösche,  /. 
(Hiittenw.)  small  charcoal,  charcoal-dust; 
— kohlenmeiler,  m.  (Kohlenbr.)  charcoal- 
pile,  charring-mound,  pile,  stack,  mound, 
meiler;  — kohlenofen,  m.  oven  constructed 
for  Intming  charcoal,  charcoal -oven; 
— kohlenroheisen ,  —  kohleneisen ,  n. 
(Huttenw.)  charcoal  pig-iron;  — körper, 
— kern,  m.  — masse,/,  des  Flachs-  oder 
Hanfstengels,  boon,  woody  hearty  boony 
particle  of  the  flax-  or  hemp -stem; 
— krampe,  /.  Bankeisen,  n.  (Schloss.) 
cramp-iron  to  be  beaten  in  wood;  —  kupfer, 
— kupfererz,  n.  (Miner.)  arsenate  of 
copper,  a  variety  of  olivenite;  — lack, 
Stocklack,  m.  stick-lac;  — lager,  n.  wood- 
magazine,  timber-yard;  — leite,/,  v.  Holz- 
glitsche;  — malerei,  /.  i^otn^n^  on  wood, 
wood-staining; — maass,  n.  wood-measure; 
— masse,  /.  (Techn.)  wood-paste  (of  fine  saw- 
di*st  and  gum-water);  — mehl,  n.  — staub, 
m.  wood-dust  (from  boring  or  sawing); 
dust  of  worm-eaten  wood  ;  —  mehl,  trocke- 
ner —  Stoff,  m.  wood-meal,  wood-flour; 
— mörser.  Laufer,  m.  (Feuerw.)  rubber, 
mealer;  — mosaik,  /.  (Tisohl.)  tnZaid 
wood-work,  marquetry;  — mosaik  aus 
bunten  Hölzern ,  ivlaid  work  of  party- 
coloured  woods;  — nagel,  m,  (Zimm.) 
wooden  peg,  treenail;  — nagel  zum  Ver- 
nageln zweier  aufeinander  stossenden 
Balken,  brob;  — ofen,  m.  wood-stove  (con- 

I  structed  for  burning  wooöf);  — ofen,  Holz- 


398 


Holz,... 


darrofen,  m.  ovm  for  drying  wood,  wood' 
Win; —öl,  —  theeröl,  n.  (Chem.)  oü  ofwoodr 
tar;  — opal,  Halbopal,  m.  (Miner.)  Ugntova 
opal,  semi' opal  y  wood -opal,  xylopal; 
— pappe,  /.  wood' board,  wood-pvlp  in 
hoards;  — papier,  Papier  ans  — Stoff,  n. 
wood-paper;  chiixeascheB  — papier,  hark- 
paper;  — paste, /.v.  Holzmasse  and  Holz- 
stoff; — pfahl,  fi».  (Wasserb.)  timber-pile f 
— pflaster,  n.  wood-pavement,  wooden  pave^ 
ment,  pavement  consisting  of  logs  of  wood; 
— Pflasterung,/,  wood-paving; —pflock,  m. 
(Zimm.  Teohn.)  t0oof{en  jnn,  peg;  — platz, 
m.  timber-yard;  — raspel,  /.  (Tischl. 
Drechsl.)  wood-rasp;  — raspelspäne,  m. 
ph  rtuping-ehips  of  wood;  — rechen,  m. 
an  einer  Scluease,  (Wasserb.)  wooden 
grate;  — reif,  m.  wooden  hoop;  — reissen, 
Harzscharren,  n.  (Forstw.)  the  splitting 
of  a- tree  for  extracting  the  resin;  — re- 
torte,  /.  wood-retort  (for  carbonising  and 
distilUng  wood);  — ring,  Jahresring,  m, 
(Forstw.)  anntial  ring;  —  ring  zum  Dich- 
termachen der  Kondensatorröhren, 
(Dampfhi.)  wooden  ferrule;  — ringpresse, 
/.  (Dampfin.)  femde- press;  — rinne, 
Drumme,   /.   (Eisenb.)    wooden    culvert; 

—  ruis,  m.  woodrsoot;  — rutsche,  /.  v. 
Holzghtsche ;  — Sagemühle,  /.  wood-saw- 
ing-mül;     — samen,     m.      wood- seed; 

—  säure,  /.  (Chem.)  ▼.  Holzessigsäure; 
— saures  Balz,  n.  etc.,  (Chem.)  v. 
holzessigsaures  Salz  etc.;  — schafb,  m. 
am  Geländer,  hand-raü;  — scheit, 
V.  Holzkloben;  — schiene,  /.  (Eisenb. 
Bgb.  Strassenb.)  wooden  rail,  /imder- 
rail,  tram-rofiX;  — schlag,  «i.  (Forstw.) 
cutting,  fetUng  of  wood;  place  in  a 
forest  where  wood  is  feUed;  growth 
of  wood;  — Schlägel,  hölzerner  Schlä- 
gel, m.  beeile,  mallet;  — schläger,  m. 
wood- cutter,  wood- feller ;  — schlagung, 
/.  (Bauw.  Wassecb.)  driving  piles  into 
the      grownd;      — schleifapparat ,       m, 

—  schleifiniihle,  /.  wood-grinder,  stuff- 
grinder;  —  Schleiferei,  /.  wood-grinding, 
stuff  -  grinding  ;  — schneidekunst ,  /.  art 
of  cutting  in  wood,  wood-cutting,  wood- 
engraving,  xylography;  — Schneider,  m. 
sawyer;  wood-cutter,  wood-engraver,  xylo- 
grapher;  — schneide  Werkzeuge ,  n.  pl. 
wood-engraving-tools ;  —  schnitt,  m.  wood- 
cut, wood-engraving,  Xylographie  impres- 
sion; —  sclmitzen,  v.  n.  to  carve  wood; 

—  Schnitzer,  — bildner,  m.  wood-cctrver ; 

—  schrägen,  m.  wood-measure;  — schraube, 
hölzerne  Schraube,  /.  wooden  screw; 
— schraube.  Eisenschraube  zum  Schrau- 
ben in  Holz,  wood -screw,  screw-nail; 
(Seew.)  coach-screw;  — schraubenschneid- 
maschine,  /.  box  and  tap;  — schuh,  m. 
clog,  sabot;  — Schuhmacher,  m.  dogger; 
— schuppen,  — schoppen,  m.  (Bauw.) 
shed  or  out-hoiAse  for  wood;  —  schwamm. 
Hausschwamm,  m.  (Bauw.)  dry-rot, 
wood -fungus     (Xylophagus    laerymans); 


— schwarte,  /.  (Zimm.)  outside ^plasik, 
duU-edge,  roughrsdge;  — schwelle,  /. 
timber-tleeper;  — setzer,  m.  wood-staeker ; 

—  Span,  m.  chip  of  wood,  scale-hoord, 
stiver;  — spanschneidmaschine,  ^  sUver- 
ing-maehine:  — Spiritus,  m.  (Chem.)  t. 
Holzgeist;  — stall,  m.  v.  Holzschuppen; 
— stamm,  iii.  trunk,  stem  of  a  tree;  be- 
waldrechteter  — stamm,  rough -heaen 
trunk,  baulked  stem;  — sieg,  m.  (Drechsi) 
wood^centre;  — stein,  splitteriger  Horn- 
stein,  111.  (Miner.)  splintery   homsione; 

—  stein,  ffi.  versteinertes  Holz,  ».  wood- 
stone,  petrified  wood,  lithoxyU;  — Stein- 
kohle,/. (Geog.)  bütiminouswood; — stich, 
m. T.Holzschnitt;  — stock,  gravirter,  m, 
(Grav.)    wood -engraving;     — stoff,      «n. 

—  paste,  /.  — zeug,  n»  — zeogmasae»  /. 
geschliffenes  Holz,  n.  (Pap.)  wo€>d-pulp, 
Swedish  woodpulp  (mechanical  wood-tissve, 
obtained  by  grinding  of  wood  with  water); 
chemischer  — stoff.  Cellulose,  f.  (Pap.) 
wood-eeUulose,  eeUulose,  wood-pulp  or 
wood-flour,  obtained  by  chemiced  treatment 
of  wood;  trockener  — stoff,  m.  — mehl, 
n.  wood -meal;  — stoss,  m.  wood -pile, 
wood- stack,  pile  of  wood;  — strebe, 
/.  (Schiffsb.)  sleeper;  — tafel,  — platte, 
/.  cut,  board,  pUie  of  wood;  — tapeten, 
/.  pl.  wood-hangings;  — tey/pieh,  m.  wood- 
carpet;  — theer,  m.  (Chem.  Techn.)  wood- 
tar,  vegetable  tar;  — theerkreosot,  eigent- 
liches Kreosot,  n.  wood-tar  creosote; 
— theerol,  n.  (Chem.)  oil  of  wood-tar; 
— tränkung,  /.  impregnation  of  wood, 
wood-pickling  (for  its  better  conservaHoiCi; 
— typen,  /.  pl.  (Buchdr.)  block -letters; 
— uhr,  Schwarzwälder  Uhr,  /.  (Ubrm.) 
wooden  dock,  German  clock:  — yerband, 
Zimmerverband,  m.  (Zinmi.)  constrti^tion 
of  a  timber-work;  — Verbindung ,  /. 
(Zimm.  Tischl.)  joining  cf  timbers,  /ram- 
ing  of  timbers,  joint;  — yerbindung  mit 
Nuth  und  Feder,  groove-  and  iongwie- 
joint;  — Verdammung,  Schachtzimme- 
rung,  /.  (Bgb.)  timbering  of  a  sh^ft  (to 
keep  off  the  water);  — Vergoldung^,  / 
wood-gilding;  — verkauf,  m.sale  of  wood 
or  timber;  — Verkleidung,  /.  (Bauw. 
Tischl.)  lining  with  wood,  ^od-Uning, 
wainscotUng  ;  — verkohlung,  /.  charring, 
carbonization  of  wood,  charcoal -bumtng, 
wood-burning;  — verkohlung  in  Gruben, 
charring  in  pits;  — verkohlung  in  Han- 
fen,  charcoal-burning  in  large  rectangular 
heaps  or  piles,  carbonisation  of  wood  «s 
lying    mounds    of  a    rectangular  form; 

—  verkohlung  in  Meilern,  Meilerver- 
kohlung,  charring  in  circular  pHes  or 
stcKks,  charcoal -burning  in  meilers  or 
round  mounds  under  movable  coverings; 

—  verkohlung  in  Oefen,  Ofenverkohlung, 
charcoal-burning  in  ovens  or  kilns;  — Ver- 
stärkung, /.  der  Vorderseite  des  Vor- 
stevens, (Schiffsb.)  beak-head;  — vorrath, 
m.  stock,  store  of  wood;  —  vorschneidma- 


Hollen,  -^  Hopfen..,. 


399 


flchine,  /.  tcood-ectrving  mMhine;  — waa- 
ren,  /.  pL  wooden  ware;  — wand,  /. 
(Bauw.)  parHHon  of  boards;  — wände, 
/.  pl.  einer  metallenen  Säbelscheide, 
(Waffenschm.)  Uning;  — werk,  Zimmer- 
werk,  «•  an  einem  Gebäude,  (Bauw.) 
timbering,  timber-work,  frame-work^  car- 
ca»3  of  a  hmldtng;  — weirpe,  /.  (Entom.) 
tailed  waap ;  — wurm,  «».(Entom.)  wood- 
worm, wood-fretter,  decUh^ateh;  —  zapfen, 
111.  wooden  plug,  peg,  treenail;  — zeug, 
•n.  V.  Holzstoff;  — zinn,  — zinnerz,  fa- 
seriges Zinnerz,  n.  (Miner.)  wood -tin, 
fibrous  tin -ore,  Cornish  tin -ore;  — Zu- 
wachs, m.  Wachsthum,  n.  des  Holzes, 
growth  of  wood. 

Holzen«  v.  n.  (Forstw.)  to  fell  wood; 
— ,  V.  a.  den  Ofen,  (Back.)  to  heat  the 
oven, 

Hölsem^  ac^j.  wooden,  woodj  of  wood; 
—er  Hammer,  Schlägel,  Klöpfel,  m. 
(Techn.)  mallet;  — er  Kagel,  m.  (Zimm.) 
treenail;  — e  Schraube,  /.  wooden  screw, 
"ELohdgj  holaioht^  adj.  woody ,  lig- 
neous; boony;  — e  Braunkohle,/.  (Geog.) 
bituminous  wood,  Ugneous  brown- coid; 
—er  Kern,  Holzkörper,  Holzkem,  m. 
des  Flachs-  oder  Hanfstengels,  boon, 
woodg  heart,  boony  particle  of  the  flax- 
or  hemp-stalk. 

HolzunfiT;  /.  (Forstw.)  cutting,  felling 
of  wood. 

Homooentrisclij  adj.  (Geom.)  homo- 
centric,  concentric  {having  the  same  centre). 
Homogen,  gleiohartig^  adj.  (Phys.) 
homogeneous;  — es  Elsen,  Homogeneisen, 
ft.  homogeneotts  iron,  homogeneous  metal; 
— e  Funktion,  /.  homogeneous  function, 
Homogenstahl^  m.  (Hüttenw.)  homo- 
geneous steel  {cast-steel  produced  directly 
from  wrought  iron). 

Homology  adj.  (Chem.  etc.)  homolog- 
ow;  — e  Beihe,  /.  homologous  series; 
— e  Substanzen,  Homologe,  pl.  homolog- 
ous substances,  homologues. 

Honduras  •  • . .  —  balsam ,  Tolubal- 
sam,  m,  (Pharm.  Bot.)  bahn  of  Tolu, 
Mu- balsam  {produce  of  the  tolu -tree, 
Myroxylon  toluifera);  — holz,  n.  (Bot.) 
Ronduras-logwood. 
Honigy  m.  honey. 

Honig .  • .  •  — biene,/.  honey-bee;  — essig, 
Sauerhonig,  m.  oxymd;  — kelch,  m.  (Bot.) 
ftwtarittm,  nectary;  — klee,  Süssklee,  m. 
(Bot.)  whUe  trefoil,  Dutch  clover,  honey- 
siatk;  — kuchen,  m,  ginger-bread;  — pfla- 
<^r,  n.  (Hufschm.)  honey-plaster,  charge; 
— Scheibe,  — wabe,  /.  honey -comb; 
^ Scheibengestell,  n.  in  Bienenstöcken, 
tomb-frame;  — seim,  m.  virgin -honey; 
~ stein,  MelUt,  m.  (Miner.)  honey-stone, 
ndlite,native  meUitate  ofdkmina;  — stein- 
wuer,  adj.  (Chem.)  meUUic;  — steinsaures 
Sal«,  n.  meUitate;  — steinsaure  Thon- 
«^e,  /  V.  Honigstein;  — steinsäure, 
Helütsäure,   /.    (Chem.)   mdUtic    add; 


— wabe,  /.  V.  Honigscheibe;  — wein, 
lieth,  m.  mead;  — zeUen,  /.  pl.  alveoli; 
— zucker,  m.  (Chem.)  sugar  of  honey, 
honey-stkgar. 

Honoranty  m,  (Handl.)  acceptor  of  a 
bül  for  the  honour  of  anothen". 

Honorar^  n.  fee,  fees;  (Buchhändl.) 
honorary,  copy-money. 

Honoraty  m,  (Handl.)  the  person  for 
whose  account  a  biU  is  honoured. 

Honorationy  Honorirong^  /.  accep- 
tance, payment  of  a  biU. 

Honoriren^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  honour, 
to  answer^  to  protect,  to  show  due  protec- 
tion to  a  bill  or  draft, 

Honorirt  werden ,  v.  n,  (Handl.)  to 
meet  due  protection,  to  find  due  pro- 
tection. 

H.oofdf  n.  {Top.)  head-land,  small  cape; 
— ,  Hafendammhaupt,  n.  (Wasserb.)  mole- 
head,  pier;  — ,  Lehre,  /.  (Beepschläg.) 
laying-top. 

Hooke'sohes  Gtolenk,  ITniversal- 
gelenky  n.  Hookies  joint;  — ^'sches  Rad, 
Stufenrad,  n.  Hookas  wheel. 

Hopfen^  V.  a.  das  Bier  — ^t  die  Würze 
— ,  (Brau.)  to  hop,  to  boü  the  wort  with 
hops,  to  add  hops  to  the  wort,  to  put 
hops  to  the  beer. 

Hopfen«  m.  (Bot.  Brau.)  hop,  hops, 
{Humulus  lupulus);  ausgezogener,  aus- 
gekochter, extrahirter  — ,  (Brau.)  spent 
hops,  extracted  hops;  —  bauen,  (Ackb.) 
to  grow  hops;  den  —  bestang^n,  to  stake 
hops;  geschwefelter  — ,  sulphured  hops; 
kretischer,  spanischer  — ,  Spanish  mar- 
joram; — pflücken,  to  gather  hops;  weib- 
licher — ,  Zapfen,  Hopfenzapfen,  m. 
Hopf enblüthe,  /.  Lauberhopfen,  m.  strobile, 
catkin,  cone  of  hops. 

Hopfen  •  • .  •  —  abkochung,  /. — dekokt, 
n.  decoction  of  hops;  — aufguss,  m.  — infu- 
sum,  n.  ii\fusion  qfhops;  — ballen,  m.  hop- 
sack,  hop-bag;  {as  a  measure)  pocket  of  hops 
{about  IVj  cwt.);  — bau,  m,  hop-culture; 
— bier,  n.  hopped  beer;  —bitter,  eigent- 
liches Lupulin,n.  bitter  principle  of  hops, 
lupuUte,  true  VupuUne;  — darre,  /.  hop- 
kiln,  oast,  oast-house;  — darrofen,  m. 
eoclde,  co^de-oast;  — extraktionsfass,  n. 
—  kocher,  m.  (Brau.)  beer-hopper;  —  feld, 
n. — garten,  m.  hop-plantation,  hop-ground, 
hop-garden,  hop-yard,  hop -field;  — gäbe, 
/.  — Zusatz,  m.  (Brau.)  addition  of  hops 
to  the  wort;  — handler,  m.  hop -factor; 
— mehl,  Lupulin,  n.  — staub,  m.  — dru- 
sen,/.  pl.  lupuline,  lupulite,  yellow  powder, 
lupuUnic  grains,  lupuUnic  glands  ; — mehl, 
lupulinreicher  Abfall,  m.  vom  Trocknen 
des  Hopfens,  hop-dust,  farina,  pollen  of 
hops;  — öl,  n.  (Chem.)  oil  of  hops;  spani- 
sches — öl,  kretisches  Dostenöl,  n.  oleu^n 
origani  cretici;  — presse,  /.  hop -press; 
— ranke,/,  hop-tendril,  hop-bind,  hop-vine; 
— seiher,  m.  (Brau.)  hopiack,  hop-basket, 
jack -back,  jack -hop -back;  — stange,  /. 


400 


Hör....  —  Hon. 


•  •  • 


hop'poU;  — staub,  m.  lupuUme,  yiüow 
duti;  V. Hopfenmehl;  —trieb,  «.(Brau.) 
ßrH  period  of  /ermaUation;  — zapfen, 
Zapfen,  m.  — trolle,  — blathe,  /.  ttroHle, 
eoAin,  eone  of  hops. 

H0r...*  — röhr,  n.  — trichter,  m» 
ear'trwmpet,  keairing-trumpet,  otophone; 
kleines  — röhr,  eomel;  — saal,  m.  (Banw.) 
auditory,  leeture^oom. 

Horch .  •  •  •  — galerie ,  /.  — gang,  m. 
(Befest.)  Ustening^gaUery,  eeoute,  liatener; 
— röhr,  Hörrohr,  n.  ear-trumpet. 

Horde  ^  Hürde  ^  /.  (Korbm.)  hurdle, 
▼.  Hürde. 

Horiaonty  Oeatohtakreia^  m.  (Astr.) 
horison;  — ,  Banhorizont,  m.  Horizon- 
talebene, /.  (Banw.  Feldm.)  level;  — ^ 
Gmndlinie,  /.  einer  Bemessung,  (Feldm.) 
datum-line;  astronomischer  — ,  wahrer 
•— ,  (Astr.)  raHonal,  true,  real,  oHronom- 
ieal  horizon;  (Feldm.)  true  level;  künst- 
licher — ,  artifieial  horizon;  terrestri- 
scher — ,  scheinbarer  — ,  vioualt  visible, 
sensible,  apparent  horison. 

Horiaont..».  — ebene,  /.  (Persp.) 
horizontal  plane, 

Horiaontaly  wagreoht^  a4j*  hori- 
zontal, level;  — e  Fläche,  /.  dead  level; 
— e  Linie,  Horizontallinie,  Horizontale, 
/.  horizontal  Une;  —  e  Strecke,/.  (Eisenb.) 
levdrlength. 

Horiaontal  •  •  •  •  — bogen,  scheitrech- 
ter Bogen,  m.  (Bank.)  straight  areh, 
square-headed  areh;  — dampfhammer,  ia. 
horizontal  steam -hammer;  — ebene,  /. 
level ;  —  luppenquetsche ,  Luppenquet- 
sche ,  /.  mit  horizontaler  Achse ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  horizontal  rotary  squeezer;  —  knie, 
fi.  (Schiffsb.)  lodging 'knee,  staple -knee; 
— Projektion,  /.  —*  schnitt,  Qrundriss,  m. 
horizontal  projection,  horizontal  section, 
sectional  pian,  iehnography,  ground-pUm, 
plan;  — schnitt,  — Querschnitt,  m. 
(Zeichn.)  horizontal  section;  — schub, 
Seitenschub,  m.  (Bauw.)  lateral  pressure: 
— schuBsweite,  Kemschussweite,  /.  (Art.) 
point-blank  range,  right -Uvd  range; 
— wage,  Wasserwage,/.  (Bauw. Feldm.) 
toater-level. 

Homy  n.  horn;  (Hus.)  horn,  bugle; 
— ,  Pulverhom,  n,  powder-horn,  priming- 
horn;  —  eines  Ambosses,  (Schm.)  beak 
of  an  anvil;  das  —  blasen,  (Mus.)  to 
blow  or  wind  the  horn;  —  des  Flinten- 
schlosses,  (Buchs.)  toe  of  the  gun4oek; 

—  des  Hahns,  (Buchs.)  comb;  —  des 
Haspels,  (Bgb.)  handle,  tum-stake  of  the 
windlass;  — ,  Schenkel,  m.  eines  Ponton- 
knies, (Bücha.)  upright  of  a  rising-timher  ; 

—  einer  Schrotsäge,  (Zimim.)  cheek  of  a 
cross-cut  saw;  —  an  Segeln,  (Seew.) 
peak  of  siUls, 

Horn .  t  •  •  — abfall,  m.  hom-elippings. 
horn -shavings;  — amboss,  m.  (Schm.) 
anvil  ufithonearm;  doppelter  — amboss, 
Sperrhom,  n.  beak-iron,  biekiron,  bickem,  | 


rising  oaviZ/  kleiner  — amboss  zumAn- 
sehrauben,  tahU-bidtiron;  — arbeiter,  ai. 


— baum,  M. — buche,  Hainbuche, /.(Bot) 
horn-beam,  yoko-dm  {Oarpinus  betuluz); 
— bearbeitung,/.  working  in  horn;  — beize, 
/.  maceration  of  horn;  — bereiter,  «. 
V.  Homarbeiter;  — blei,  — bleierz,  ». 
Phosgenit,  Kerasin,  m.  (Miner.)  Jkon»- 
Uad,  corneous  lead-ore,  cUorocarbonate  of 
lead,  phosgenite,  kerasine,  eromfordite; 
— blende,  /•  Amphibol,  m.  (Miner.)  horn- 
blende, atnphibole;  labradorische  — ^Uende, 
Hypersthen,  la.  labradorie  hornblende, 
hypersthene;  weisse  — blende,  Tremolith, 
Qrammatit,  m.  tremoUte,  grammatite; 
— blendeartig,  ad^.  (Miner.)  amphibeUc; 
— blendefels,  m.  — blendegestein ,  a. 
Amphibolit,  a».  (Miner.)  amphibolite; 
— blendegneiss ,  la.  amphiboUe  gneiss; 
—  blendegranit,  m.  hornblende -granite; 
— blendeschiefer ,  m.  hornblende  -  date, 
schistous  amphiboUte;  — buche,  /.  t. 
Hombaum;  — drechder,  — dreher,  «. 
horn-turner,  i%*mer  in  horn;  — erz,  n. 
(Miner.)  y.Homsilber;  — fels,  m.  (Miner.) 
hornblende-rode;  — flint,  Kieselschiefer, 
m.  (Miner.)  siUdous  sMst;  — gewebe, 
— gebilde,  n.  (Chem.)  homy  tissue;  — ge- 
wölbe,  einhüftiges,  einschenkliges  Ge- 
wölbe, a.  (Bauk.)  vault  with  one  lower 
and  one  higher  impost;  — haspel,  m, 
(Bgb.  Masch.)  win^Uass  with  a  homdU, 
common  windlass;  —haut,  /.  des  Auges, 

iOpt)  cornea;  — haut,  Oberhaut,  /. 
der  Thierhaut),  (Chem.  Gerb.)  cwitcl«, 
scarf-skin;  — kämm,  m.  horn-comb; 
— kirsche,  /.  (Bot.)  comdian  cherry, 
dog-wood;  — klampen,  /.  j>I.(Seew.)  hom- 
deats;  — knöpf,  m.  hom-btMon;  — ko- 
balt,  Asbolan,  Erdkobalt,  la.  Kobalt- 
manganerz, n.  (Miner.)  earthy  cobalt, 
asbolan;  — lateme,  — leuchte,  /.  hom- 
lantern;  — masse,  /.  horn-matter,  horur 
paste;  — pfeife,  /.  (Mus.)  hom -pipe; 
— platte,  — Scheibe,  /  ?iom-plate,  hom- 
sheet;  — presse,/,  hom-press;  — queck- 
silber,  Quecksilberhomerz,  n.  (Miner.) 
hom-^nercury ,  mercitridl  hom-ore,  mer- 
curous  cMofide,  naÜveealomd;  — richter, 
m.  V.  Homarbeiter;  — schiefer,  m. 
(Miner.)  hom-slate;  — schiene.  Backen- 
schiene, /.  einer  Kreuzung,  (Eisenb.) 
hom-raü,  wing-rail,  cheek-raü;  — «über, 
Silberhomerz ,  n.  Kerargyrit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) hom -silver,  hom-ore  of  süvtr, 
native  chloride  <(f  süver,  corneous  silver, 
kerargyrite;  — späne,  m.  pl.  hom-cuttinge, 
hom-shavings;  — stein,  m.  (Miner.)  hom- 
stone,  homstone,  chert  (a  varidy  of  quarts); 
splittriger  — stein,  Holzstein,  ia.  (Mi- 
ner.) hom-stone  with  a  perfect  spliniery 
fradure;  —  steinporphyr,  m.  (Geog.)  hor^ 
stone  porphyry;  — Substanz,  /.  — stoff, 
m.  (Chem.)  horn-matter,  hom-stibstance; 
— yieh,BindYieh,  n.(Zool.  Ackb.)  honud 


Hörnen,  —  Huf.,.. 


401 


ettUle,  Hack  eatUe;  — waaren,  /.  jpl.  horn- 
ware,  ariidea  made  of  Korn;  —  weide,  /. 
(Bot.)  iht  common  saHoto;  — werk,  n. 
(Befaßt.)  hom-toorJc. 

Homen^  hörnen^  adj,  hom,  of  horn, 
made  of  lu>m, 

Homisirtes  Kautschuk  y  Hart- 
guminiy  Hartkautschuk,  n.  Ebonit, 
«I.  hardened  eaoutehoue,  ebonite,  vulcanite. 

Homer,  n.  pi.  des  ionischen  und 
korinthischen  Kapitals,  (Bank.)  comers; 
—  des  Mondes,  (Astr.)  homa  of  the 
•toon;  —  des  Pfluges,  (Ackb.)  ears  of 
the  plough;  —  eines  Bammblockes,  ears, 
Ikoma  of  a  rammer;  — ,  Arme,  pi,  einer 
8age,  horns,  arms,  cheeks  of  a  saw. 

Hömerkalksteliiy  m.  (Geog.)  eami- 
ferous  limestone. 

Hornig,  adj.  homy* 

Hornist,  m.  (Mub.)  performer  on  the 
Fretich  hom,  hugler. 

Horstsäemaschine,  /.  (Ackb.)  drop- 
driUplough. 

Hortikultur,  Hortologle,  /.  horti- 
euUure,  the  art  of  laying -out  and  cuUi- 
voting  gardens. 

Horsol,  /.  (Bauw.)  v.  Hurzel. 

Hose,  /.  (Pumpenm.)  the  lotoer  and 
^^iier  part  of  the  pump '  chamber ;  — , 
Hosen,  pi.  (Schneid.)  breeches,  trotosers; 
enge  — ,  tight  trotosers,  tights;  kvirze  — , 
Kniehosen,  pi.  breeches;  lange  — ,  panta- 
loons. 

Hosen  •  •  •  •  — drell,  m.  (Web.)  ttoeeled 
Unen  for  trotosers;  — gurtschnalle, 
•^9chmXie,f.teaist'band  buckle;  — knopf, 
^tragerknopf,  m.  brace-button;  — rohr, 
n.  eines  Winderhitzungsapparates,  (Hasch. 
Huttenw.)  siphon  -  pipe ,  syphon  -pipe ; 
— röhren-Winderhitzungsapparat, — röh- 
renapparat,m.  (Masch.Hüttenw.)  siphon- 
pipe- oven,  syphon -pipe -oven;  — träger, 
».  pit.  braces,  suspenders;  — trägerfeder, 
/•  spiral  metallic  spring;  — zeug,  n. 
— stoif,  m.  (Hanuf.)  trotesering. 

Hospital^  Spital,  Kraxikenhaus, 
^-  (Bauw.)  hospital,  infirmary;  fliegen- 
des — ,  (Kriegsw.)  anny-hospital. 

Hospitalschifr,  n.  einer  Flotte, 
(Seew.)  hospital-ship  y  floaUng-hospital, 
f^ip  fitted  otUfor  the  reception  of  the  sick. 

Hostien  •  •  •  •  —  kapsel ,  /.  ciborium, 
pw»  pyx;  — teller,  m,  paten,  patina. 

Hotel^  Gasthaus,  n.  (Bauw.)  inn, 
hotd;  — ,  Herrschaflswohnung,  /.  man- 
»ion. 

Hotelwagen,  m.  hotel-car. 

Hottsche,  /.  Mühlrumpf,  m.  (MüU.) 
liopper. 

Hoye,  Bamme,  /.  (Pfläst.)  beetle, 
P<Mng-beeÜey  rammer. 

Hoyer,  IPallblock,  Bammbär,  m. 
(Bauw.  Wasserb.)  ram,  rammer ,  ra^n- 
v^log,  monkey. 

Hub,  m.(Techn.)  lifl,  lifting,  raising; 
(Masch.)  stroke,  heave,  throto;  (Hydr.)Ä<^/* 

TechaiichM  Wörterbuch.  Deutsoh-EngUsoh. 


turn  of  a  toater-toheel;  the  qtutntity  of 
water  raised  by  one  stroke  of  the  piston; 
— ,  Hubhöhe,  /.  (Hasch.)  stroke,  length 
of  stroke;  Pumpe  von  x  Puss  —  oder 
Hubhöhe,  pump  of  x  feet  stroke;  — 
des  Excentriks,  (Dampfm.)  throto  of  the 
eccentric;  —   mit  der   Fördermaschine, 

iBgb.)    hoisting;    —  des    Pochstempels, 
Bgb.)  stroke,  lift  of  the  HJUr;  —  rück- 
wärts,   (Dampfin.)  ba^iktoard  stroke;   — 
vorwärts,  forward  stroke. 
Hub.««.    — brücke,    /.    UJl-bridge; 

—  höhe,  — länge,/.  (Hasch.)  length  of  the 
stroke,  stroke;  — pumpe,  /.  (Bgb.  etc.)  Uft- 
ing-pump,  Ufl-pump;  — pumpen,  pi.  v. 
Hubsatz;  — pumpenkolben,  m.  (Hydr.) 
bucket;  — regulator^  Katarakt,  m. 
(Dampüu.)  cataract;  — satz,  m.  (Bgb.) 
Ufting-set;    —    und    Druckpumpe,    /. 

—  und  Drucksatz,  m.  (Bgb.  etc.)  liß- 
ing-  andforcing-pump,  lifting-  and  forcing- 
set;  —  Ventil,  n.  (Hasch.  Pump.)  lifting- 
vcdve;  — Zähler,  m.  (Hasch.)  lift-counter, 
counter. 

Huf,  m.  hoof;  — ,  schräger  Cylinder- 
abschnitt,  m.  (Geom.)  tmgula. 

Huf....  — beschlag,  m.  (Hu&chm.) 
shoeing  of  horses;  horse-shoes;  — eisen, 
n.  (Hufschm.)  horse-shoe;  (Befest.)  horse- 
shoe; (Schuhm.)  deat,  heel-iron;  (Walzw.) 
horse-slioe  iron;  breites  — eisen,  (Huf- 
schm.) shoe  with  atoidecover;  englisches 

—  eisen,  English  shoe;  gewölbtes  —  eisen, 
hohlgeschmiedetes  — eisen,  hoUow  shoe, 
vaulted  shoe;  halbes  — eisen,  — eisen 
mit  gestutzten  Enden,  half -shoe,  tip; 
halbbreites  — eisen,  shoe  with  a  half- 
wide  cover;  — eisen  eines  Maulthiers, 
planch -shoe;  — eisen  mit  Stollen,  Stol- 
lenhufeisen, horse -shoe  with  calkins; 
— eisenbogen,  unten  eingehender  Bogen, 
m.  (Bauk.y  horse-shoe  ardi,  Arabian  arch; 
— eisendem,  Ix>chdom,  m.  (Hufschm.) 
pritchel,  punch;  — eiseneisen,  n.  horse- 
shoe  iron;  — eisenfömüg,  (uJ/*  horse- 
shoe  ....;  — eisenmagnet,  m.  (Phys.)  horse- 
shoe  magnet;  — eisennagel,  m.  horse-shoe 
naü;  -— eisenrundbogen,  m.  (Bauk.) 
horse-shoe  round-head;  — eisenschmied- 
maschine,  /.  horse-shoe  machine;  — eisen- 
Spitzbogen,  m.  (Bauk.)  pointed  horse-shoe 
arch,  lanceolate  arch;  — eisenstange,  /. 
(Schm.)  bar  of  iron  for  horse- shoes; 
— eisentasche,  /.  (Art.)  horse-shoe  ease; 

—  feile,  /.  V.  Hufraspel;  — hammer,  m. 
shoeing-liammer,  farrier^s  hammer,  smithes 
shoeing-hamm^  ;  —  kratze, /.  hoof-picker  ; 

—  messer.  Wirkeisen,  Wirkmesser,  n. 
(Hufschm.)  paring  -  knife ,  toeing  -  knife, 
drcMing- knife;  — nagel,  m.  hob -naü, 
horse-nail,  horse-shoe  nail;  — nageleisen, 
n.  horse-nail  rods,  hob-nail  iron ,  horse- 
nail  iron;  — raspel,  /.  (Hufschm.)  horse- 
rasp,  farrier's  rasp;  — räumer,  m.  (Huf- 
schm.) horse-picker,  Iwof-picker ;  — schab- 
messer,  n.  hoof -paring-knife;  — schlag, 

26 


402 


Huf$.  —  Hund..., 


m.  the  shoeing  of  horaea;  ^schmied,  m. 
farrier,  ahoeing-smith;  — schmiede,  /. 
farriery,  skoeing-forge,  farrier's  forge; 
— flchmiedehandwerk ,  n.  farriery; 
— schmiedeisen ,  n.  horse -shoe  iron; 
— schmiedhammer ,  m.  shoeing-hamtfier, 
farrier*s  hammer;  — sonde,  /.  "Wirkeisen, 
n.  searcher;  — zange,  /.  shoeing-pineers, 
farrier's  pincers;  — zeug,  n.  shoeing-tools  ; 
— zwangi  m,  narrouf'heeledness ;  —zwän- 
giges Pferd,  n.  hoof-hound  horse,  narrow- 
heeled  horse, 

Hufe,  /.  (Ackb.)  a  hide  of  land. 

Hii£:lie*8oher  synoehroner  Bradc- 
appaxat  j  m.  (Tel.)  synchronous  printer. 

Hugely  m.  (Top.)  hill,  hiUoek,  tnound. 

Htlgrelpflug.  m.  (Ackb.)  paring-plough, 
skim-plough. 

Huhn,  n.  (Zool.)  fotol;  hen;  kalekuti- 
flches,  indisches,  türkisches,  welsches — , 
Turkey-hen. 

HÜliner  •  •  •  •  —  augenmesser,  n.  com- 
cutter;  — augenpflaster ,  n.  eom-plaster; 
— augeniinge,  m.  pi.  corn-rings;  — ei,  n. 
hen^s  egg;  — hof,  Geflügelhof,  m.  (Bauw.) 
base -court,  poultry -yard;  — leder,  n. 
(Lederz.)  chicken -leather,  fine  kid-leather 
for  ladies'  gloves; — stalü,  Brennstahl,  «i. 
(Hütten w.)  sted  of  cementation;  — stall, 
m.  — haus ,  n.  fowl-house,  pouUry-Kouse, 
chicken-coop,  hen-house,  hen- cote,  he/^ 
roost ,  hen  -  coop  ;  —  steige ,  —  stange ,  /. 
hen-roost;  — vieh,  n.  poultry;  — zucht, 
/.  rearing  of  poultry. 

Huker,  m.  HukergaXeassey  /. 
(Seew.)  hooker,  howker  (a  smaU  vessel 
with  two  masts). 

HukhGlzer^  Hukspanten,  n.  pi. 
(Schiffsb.)  side-pieces,  counter-pieces. 

Hülfs . .  • .,  y.  Hufs 

Hülle 9  Umhüllung;  /.  Mantel,  m. 
eines  Maschinentheils,  (Masch.)  eo^e,  cas- 
^^9i  jacket. 

Hülse*  /.  huU,  husk,  skin,  cod,  pod, 
sheU;  (Buchs.  Art.)  unprimed  cap; 
(Peuerw.)  paper -cylinder,  paper-case  for 
rockets; — ,Muff,m.  (Masch.)  eoupUng-box; 
— ,  Buchse, /.  (Techn.)  socket,  sheU,hush, 
eoUar;  — ,  Gleitstück,  n.  (Techn.)  sHde, 
slider;  — ,  Zwinge,  Klemme ,  /.  (Techn.) 
stirrup;  — ,  —  der  Aufhaltösen  an  der 
Deichsel,  (Wagn.)  pole -rings;  — ,  aus- 
gefalzte  Platte,  /.  der  Auflage  einer 
Drehbank,  (Metalldr.)  socket  in  which  the 
rest  is  moveable;  — ,  Tülle,  Dille,  /.  des 
Bajonetts,  (Waffenschm.)  socket;  —  einer 
Bombe,  (Art.)  capsule-iron ;  —  am  Gen- 
trif ugalregulator ,  (Masch.)  ntU  on  the 
spindle  of  a  conical  pendulitm ;  — ,  Bohr- 
mutter,  /.  am  Druckbohrer,  (Mech.) 
bobbin,  ferrule  ;  eiserne — ,  Baketenhülse, 
/.  (Art.)  sheet -iron  case  of  the  Congreve 
rocket;  —  einer  Flasche,  einer  Bolle, 
(Mech.)  shell  of  a  pulley;  —  eines  Flin- 
tenschaftes, (Büohs.) |Hi>fl  of  a  gun-stock; 
—    der    Führung     der    Kolbenstange, 


(Dampfin.)  btish  of  th/e  sUding-rod;  -^ 
eines  gedrehten  Gewehrlaufes,  (Buchs.) 
vron-tuhe  round  which  the  rod  is  twittii 
in  making  twisted  barrels;  —  des  Ham- 
mers, Hammerhälse,  (Hammerw.)  rim§, 
collar  of  the  hammer,  helve -ring,  Ursf, 
hurst;  — n,  pi.  am  ionischen  Kaptäl, 
ausgeworfene  Zweige,  m.  pL  (Baut) 
htMkSf  sheUs;  —  hei  plattirten  Büen- 
waaren,  (Metall.)  thin  coating  q/'nker 
over  a  core  of  iron,  in  the  mant^faetwt 
of  plated  ware;  —  eines  Schraubstocks, 
(Schm.  Schloss.)  box  of  a  vice;  —  eines 
Stangenzirkels,  (Math.)  cursor  of  a  jmiV 
of  beam- compasses ;  — ,  Wellkranz,  «. 
eines  Schwungrades,  (2iasch.)  nave  efa 
fly-wheel;  —  eines  ZündhüU^ens,  (Art 
peuerw.)  unprimed  cap. 

Hülsen. •••  — bäum,  m.{ßot.)loeuä- 
tree;  — firucht,  /.  (Bot.)  legume,  legumm; 
— fruchte,  pi.  pulse,  legumes;  — frtcht- 
ler,  m.  pi.  — pflanzen,  /.  pL  — gewachie, 
n.  pi.  (Bot)  leguminous  plants. 

Humboldtin,  Ozallt,  m.  (Miner.) 
humiboldtine ,  ox€ilite  (n<xtive  oxaUik  »f 
iron). 

Humboldtit,  Datolith,  m.  (Miner.) 
humbolcUite,  datolite. 

Hummer ;  m.  (Zool.  Fisch.)  lobster; 
(Seew.)  top-mast  head. 

Hummergaty  Huznmergattj  «. 
(Seew.)  tie  -  hole ,  tye  -hole,  sheave  -  hM  w 
a  top-mAst  head. 

Humpen,  m.  grosses  TrinJEgefS«, 
n.  bumper,  bowl. 

Humus«  m.  Humussubstaoseii; 
Huminsubstansen,  /.  pi.  Humuf- 
s&ure,  Huminsäure,  /.  (Chem.  Geog. 
Ackb.)  vegetable  soU,  vegetable  mM 
ulmous  siAstance,  humus. 

Hund,  m.  dog;  — ,  Laofkarre,  / 
kleiner  Förderwagen,  Gestellwagen,  Ki- 
terialtransportwaeen ,  m.  (Bgb.  Baav. 
Eisenb.  HüttenwJ  miner's  trudt,  hick 
rolley,  trouey,  tram,  lowry;  — ^  Hemm- 
stütze,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  drag,  drag-s^t  f^ 
of  a  carriage;  — ^  kleiner  Ofen  vor  einem 
andern ,  (Bauw.)  UiÜe  stove  placed  hrfoft 
another;  — ,  Bandhaken,  m.  (Böttch.) 
cramp,  dog;  —  an  einer  Jacquard- 
maschine, (Web.)  crotchet;  laufender  —i 
Mäander,  m.  (Bank.  Gm.)  TOfwwa»«»^; : 

—  einer  Bamme,  Bammbär,  Bamm- 
klotz,  m.  (Wasserb.  Bauw.)  ram,  ramwffi 
monkey,  rammerlog. 

Hund .  •  •  •  — eende ,  n.  eines  Taw«, 
(Seew.)  rope-maker^s  end,  fag-end;  — «^ 
Stange,  n.  —  eweg,  m.  (Bgb.)  tru^-if^f^ 
— ehaar,  — shaar,  n.(8^lan.)iog'i  ha^ 

—  ehaus,  n.  (Schi£fsb.)  hood  of  the  kstd^ 
way;  —  ehaus,  — ehütte,  /.  dog-hsiiMn 
dog-kennd;  — ekoppel,  /.  (Jagdw.)  ^ 
collar,  dog's  collar;  — ekoth,  m.  ^ 
excrements;  —  ekoihbad,  *.  (ö«^)  *f 
Solution  of  dogs*  excrements  in  W*" 
warm  water;  — eleine,  /.  dip;  — emotoi;» 


Hundert  —  Hütchen. 


403 


m.  dog -power;  —  estall,  m.  dog-ktnnd; 
—  ezahnspath,  m.  {Miner)  dog-iooth  sfo/r 
(a  sort  ofUme-spar);  — shaar,  n.  (Spinn.) 
V.  Hundehaar;  -^skoth,  in.  getrockneter, 
(Qerb.)  album graeewn ;  — sieder,«,  dogi'a 
skin,  dog's  leather;  — stOsBer,  m.  (Bgb.) 
hwrrier,  miner  employed  at  the  truck; 
— szahn,  m,  (Bildh.)  a  pointed  chisel; 
— szahnomament,  n.  (Bank.)  toothed 
onutm/ent. 

Hundert)  n.  (HandL)  cent;  vom  — ^ 
per  cent. 

Hundert« •••  — gradig,  adj.  (Phys.) 
centigrade  {thermometer  etc.);  — pf&nder 
m.  (Art.)  hundred -potmder;  — theilig, 
04;.  centesimctl;  — theilige  Skala,  /.  eenti- 
grade  scale;  Grad,  m.  des  — theiligen 
Thermometers,  degree  centigrade,  degree 
[Cent.), 

Hündinnen,  /.  pi.  Juden ,  m,  pi. 
(Eisenreste  vom  Anlaufflächen  etc.), 
(Hüttenw.)  pieces  of  metal  resting  in  the 
hearth  from  fining  with  attachment  etc 

HfluftTigrab;  n.  gia^''s  grave,  harrow, 
eaim. 

Hungervtein;  Ffannenstein,  Oipe- 
fltein;  m.  (Salzw.)  scales,  scale,  salt-pan 
scales  (deposit  on  the  bottom  of  the  hrine- 
tüoporating  -  p(m ,  consisting  chiefly  of 
gypsum  and  sodiiMn-sulphate). 

HUrde,  /.  lleohtwerk,  n.  (Techn.) 
hurdle,  wattle,  wicker-work;  — ,  Gehege, 
ft.  Pferch,  m.  pen,  fold. 

Hürden.  •••  — bekleidnng,  /.  (Was- 
>erb.  Kriegsb.)  hiArdle-revetment;  — dach, 
Hordendach,  n.  (Bauw.)  hurdle -roof; 
— draht,  m.  coarse  iron -wire;  — pfahl, 
m.hurdle-stiike;  — rennen,  n.  Ai4r<tte-race; 
—wand,  /.  — werk,  n.  hurdle -work, 
wicker-work. 

Hunel,  Horael,  /.  (Baaw.)  a  stone 
of  bad  quality  or  imperfectly  hewn. 

Husaren .  • .  •  — mantel ,  m,  hussar's 
doak;  — taeohe,  S&beltasche,  /.  hussar^s 
pauek. 

Hudng,  dünne  Leine  ^  /.  (Seew.) 
houfiing,  house-line. 

Huflten.«..  — mittel,  n.  (Pharm.) 
pectoral;  — pastillen,  /.  pi.  — küchel- 
Chen,  n.  pi.  eough-lozenges. 

Huty  m,  (Hutm.)  hat  (Mannshut), 
^nä  (Frauenhut);  (Techn.)  cover,  Ud; 
(Bgb.)  top;  (Drahtz.)  drawing 'red;  — 
des  Bieres,  Haabe,  Bchaamhaube,  /. 
(Brau.)  head;  —  mit  breitem  Bande, 
(Hutm.)  broad  -  brimmed  hat;  —  einer 
BestUlirblase,  Helm,  m.  (Ohem.  DestiU.) 
A«^  0/  a  stiU;  dreieckiger  — ,  (Hntm.) 
cocked  hat;  —  mit  hohem  Kopf e,  —  mit 
hohem  Boden,  high-crowned  hat ;  — einer 
Kanzel,  Sohalldeckel ,  m.  (Bank.)  «ound- 
^odrdf  sounding-board;  —  des  Kessels, 
(Dampfin.)  boüer-eap;  —  der  Lohgrube, 
(Oerb.)  a  layer  of  tised  up  tanmng-bark 
WM  «  a  cover  to  the  pit;  —  einer 
^^WTy   Kauerabdeokung »  /.    (Baaw.) 


cope,  coping,  capping  of  a  wall;  —  der 
Orgelpfeifen,  Deckel,  m.  (Orgelb.)  tamkin, 
tampion;  schlaffer,  ungarischer  — ,  — 
ohne  Steife,  (Hutm.)  slouched  hat;  — 
mit  schmalem  Bande,  narrow -brimmed 
hat;  —  eines  Schmelzofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
top-dowA;  —  eines  Schornsteins,  Schorn- 
steinaufsatz, m.  (Bauw.)  chimney -top, 
chifwney'roof ;  —  des  WeineS)  seum  con- 
sisting of  the  skins  of  grapes  and  other 
impurities  which  forms  itsdf  on  toine 
when  fermenting  ;  ein  —  Zucker,  (Zuckerf.) 
a  loaf  of  suga/r. 

Hut.,..  — anmessapparat,  m.  ha^ 
conformator,  h€it' measure;  — band,  n. 
hat -band,  bonnet -string;  — besatz,  m.  * 
trimming  of  a  hat,  hat-border;  — block, 
m.T. Hutform;  — bodenfütter,  n.  Ao^-^p; 
Presse,/,  zum  Bedrucken  des  — bodenfüt- 
ters,  hoMip  press; — borte, — tresse,/.  hat" 
lace;  — bügelmaschine ,  /.  hat -ironing 
maMne;  — bürste,/,  hat-brush;  — dres- 
sirmaschine,  /.  hat -dressing  machine," 
— einlage,/.  (Hutm.)  hat-Hning;  — fa- 
brik,/.  hat-num^faetory,  hattery;  — feder, 
/.  feather  for  hats,  plume;  — filz,  m. 
felt  for  luUs ;  —  form,  /.  —  stock,  — block, 
m.  Hock,  hat-block,  hatter's  form;  — for- 
mentischler,  m.  joiner  who  makes  hatter's 
forms;  — fütter,  n.  hat-Uning;  — fatte- 
ral,  n.  hat-case,  hat'box ;  — gestell,  — ge- 
rippe,  n.  hat -body,  skeleton  of  a  hat; 
—  gestell,  Gestell,  n.  zum  Aufhängen 
der  Hüte,  hat-stand;  — haus,  n.  (Bgb.) 
store-house,  miner's  tool-house;  — glänz- 
maschine,  /.  hat -brushing  machine; 
— köpf,  ffi.  (Hutm.)  crown  of  a  hat; 
— kordons,  m.  pl.  hat-eords,  hat-strings; 
•*— krampe,/,  cock,  brim,  flap  of  a  hat; 
— kratze,  — macherkratze,  /.  hatter's 
card; — leder,  n.  hat-Uning;  — macher, 
m.  hatter,  hat 'maker;  — macherei,  /. 
-^machergewerbe,  n.  — macherkunst,  /. 
hattery,  hat-manufacture;  — macherform, 
/.  haUer's  form,  block;  — macherleim,  m, 
coarse  glue  used  by  hatters;  — mann, 
m.  (Bgb.)  tool-inspector,  keeper;  — mann, 
Steiger,  m.  (Bgb.)  overseer,  captain, 
overman;  — maass,  bewegliches,  n. 
(Hutm.)  conformator;  — rand,  m.  cock, 
brim  of  a  hat;  — rauhmaschine ,  /.  hat- 
teading  machine;  — Schachtel,  /.  hat- 
case,  hat -box;  — Schachtel  für  einen 
Damenhut,  band^box;  — Schermaschine, 
/.  haJt- shearing  machine;  — schnür,  /. 
7uU-€ord,hat-string,  hat-band;  — stafflrer, 
m.  — staffirerin,  /.  hat-trimmer,  hat- 
dresser;  — stock,  m,  hatter^ s  form,  block; 
— tresse,  /.  (Butm,)  hat-laee,  hat-giüloon  ; 
— troddel,  /.  hat-tassd;  — zinn,  bestes 
Malakkazinn,  n.  (Metall.)  tin  in  caps, 
cap-tin;  — zucker,  m.  Brote,  Baffinade* 
brote ,  n.  pU  (Zuokerf.)  loaf-sugar,  sugar 
in  loaves,  loaves;  — zuckerform,  /.  sugar- 
mould. 

Hütchen  y    n.    der    Kompassnadel« 

26  • 


404 


Hutsehe.  —  H/drauUeeh. 


(Beew.)  dah,  aoeket  of  ike  needle;  -* 
der  Yenetzangskapsel  einer  Bakeie, 
(Feuerw.)  eone  of  rocket-keading. 

Hütsche^  Funbank,  /.  (Tischl.) 
foot-etool. 

Hütte,/.  (Banw.)  hut,  eotj  eottagey  shed, 
lodge,  cabin;  (Glasm.)  glaae-^orks;  (Höt- 
tenw.)  worky  works,  establishment;  smeUing- 
house,  foundry;  roUing-miU;  stamp-mül; 
(Scbiffsb.)  coach,  round-house,  companion, 
poop,  house;  — ,  Baracke,  /.  (Kriegsw.) 
hut;  — ,  Kaue,  }.  (Bffb.)  eoe;  halb  über- 
wölbte — ,  (SchiffsbJ  half' poop;  —  auf 
dem  obersten  Deck  {hurricane  -  deck) 
einet  Flussschiffes ,  (ScbifTsb.)  hurricane- 
house;  überwölbte  — ,  fuU-poop;  Ver- 
deck, n.  über  der  — ,  poop-deck. 

Hütten ...•  —after,  m,  (Hnttenw.) 
residuum,  waste  matter  of  a  stamping- 
miU  or  foundry;  —  arbeiter,  m.  worker  in 
a  foundry  etc.  or  at  a  high-fumaee; — be- 
sitzer,  m.  smelter;  — deck,  n.  eines 
Kriegsschiffes,   (Scbiffsb.)    upper   poop; 

—  gekrätz,  n.  y.  Hüttenafter ;  — gezähe, 
n.  tools  and  implements  used  in  foundries, 
stamping  -  mills ,  at  high -furnaces  etc., 
smeUer's  tools;  — glas,  n.  (Glasmal.)  pot- 
metal  (glass  stained  in  the  frit  already); 
— graben,  m.  leat  of  a  stamping •  mül ; 
— junge,  m.  welcher  das  fertig  geblasene 
Glas  mit  der  Eintraggabel  nach  dem 
Kühlofen     trägt,     (Glasm.)     taker -in; 

—  katze,  Bleikolik,  Bleivergiftung,/,  lead- 
coUe,  painter^ s  coUe,  poisoning  hy  lead; 

—  knappschafb,  /.  (Bgb.)  hody  ofsmeUers 
and  founders;  — künde,  /,  m^t<Mwrgy, 
science  of  smelting;  — kundiger,  m. 
tnetaUurgist;  — mann,  m.  meteälttrgist ; 
— männisch,  a^.  metaUurgie;  — marke, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  mark;  — nichts,  weisses 
Nichts,  n.  nihilum  album,  impure  oxide 
of  tine;  — produkte,  n.  pl.  smelting- 
produets;  — probirkunst,  /.  ore -assay- 
ing; — process,  m.  metäUAirgic  process; 

—  prüf  er,  m,  ore-assayer;  — rauch, 
m.  fumCf  metaUie  fume,  r^ner's  fume, 
smoke,  fumace-smoke;  — rauch,  weisser 
Arsenik,  m.  Giftmehl,  n.  Arsenikblumen, 
/.  pl.  (Ghem.)  flowers  of  arsenic,  wJUte 
arsenic,  arsenicd  fume;  — reise,  Betriebs- 
zeit eines  Hochofens,  Ofenkampagne, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  working  •  season ,  campaign 
of  a  blast-furnace;  — sohle,/.  (Hüttenw.) 
level;  — Steiger,  m.  master  -  smdter ; 
— werk,  n.  works,  establishment,  plant 
(smelting -works,  foundry,  stamping -miU, 
roUing-miU  etc.);  — wesen,  n.  m^taUurgy, 
smelting;  — zinn,  n.  grain-tin. 

Hutung,  /.  (Ackh.)  pasture- ground; 
the  right  qf  pasture. 

Hyacinth,  Zirkon,  m.  (Miner.) 
hyacinth,  sircon  (a  silicate  of  sireonium) ; 

—  von  Compostella,  Hyacinthquarz,  m. 
hyacinth  of  ComposteUa  (ferruginous  red 
qitartt  -  crystals  from  8t.  Jago  di  Com- 
posteUa in  Spain);  grauer  — ,  Jargon, 


m.  grey  hyadnih,  jargon;  —  der  Juwe- 
liere, falscher — ,  Kaneelstein,  Hyadnth- 
granat,  m.  cinnamon-stone,  essomte, 

Hyaomth  •  • . .  — fiuss,  m.  imüsüea 
hyacinth;  — granat,  Kaneelstein,  Easonit, 
m.  (Miner.)  cinnamon -stone,  essoniie  (a 
yeUo%cish  -  red  variety  of  lime  -  garnet); 
— krystall,  m.  (Miner.)  hyaeinthine  crystal. 

Hyaointhe,  /.  (Bot.)  hyacinth. 

^alit,  Hyalith,  Glaaopal,  m. 
Basaltgrlas,  n.  (Miner.)  hyaUte;  nach- 
geahmter — ,  Mueller's  glass. 

Hyalitglaa,  Boh  wanes  Olas,  «. 
(Glann.)  black  glass. 

Hyalosraplue,  Hyalotypie,  /. 
hyalography  {the  art  of  etching  on  glassy. 

Hyalophotographie,  /.  Anbei- 
dmok^  m.  (Phot.)  a  method  of  multiply- 
ing photographic  pictures  by  means  cf 
hyalography. 

Hyalurgie,  Hyalnrgik,  /.  hyedurgy 
(the  science  cf  the  fabrication  of  glass.) 

Hydrant,  m.  hydrant,  stand-pipe, 
street-washer. 

Hydrargillit,  m.  (Miner.)  hydrar- 
gtUite  {native  hydrate  of  alumina);  blätt- 
riger — ,  Diaspor,  «a.  diaspore;  dichter 
— ,  Kalait,  m.  calaite;  strahliger  — , 
Wavellit^  m.  waveUite. 

Hydrat,  n.  (Ghem.)  hydrate;  — e,  pL 
der  Metalle  oder  Metallozyde,  metaUie 
hydrates;  — e,  pl.  der  Säuren,  Bäorefay- 
drate,  hydrated  acids. 

Hydratwasser,  ohenusoh  gebun- 
denes Wasser,  Konstitutionswaaser, 
n.  (Ghem.)  constitutional  water  {chemically 
bound  water,  water  intimately  united  feith 
a  scdt  or  o^ier  body);  — haltig,  mit  Ww- 
ser  verbunden,  hydratisch,  adj.  (Ghem.) 
hydrated. 

Hydraulik,  Mechanik  der  flüs- 
sigen Körper,  Hydromechanik,/. 
mechanics  of  fluids;  —  (im  engeren 
Binne),  Lehre  von  der  Bewegung  des 
Wassers  und  der  tropfbar  flüssigen 
Körper  flberhaupt,  Hydrodynamik,  /. 
hydraulics;  — ,  Vorlage,  /.  (Gasf.)  kf- 
drauUc  main,  main-condenser. 

Hydrauliker,  m.  hydrauHic  engineer* 

Hydraulisch,  aäj.hydrauUc,  hydro»- 
Ucal;  — er  Abbau,  m.  (Bgb.)  hydrauUe 
mining;  ^er  Aufzug,  m.  hydrauUe  Ufty 
water  -  elevator ;  — er  Au£rag,  Wasser- 
säulenau£zug,  m.  für  Hochöfen  ete^ 
hydratiUc  ^/T,  hydraulic  hoist;  — er  Fe- 
derprüfer, m.  hydraulic  spring -tester; 
—  er  Gichtaufzug,  Wassertonnenaufrag, 
m.  water^balance-hoist,  water-balance;  — er 
Kalk,  m.  hydraulic  Urne;  — erKrahn,  «. 
hydrauUc  crane;  — er  Mörtel,  "Wasser- 
mörtel, m.  hydrauUc  mortar,  water-mortar; 
— er  Motor,  m.  water-motor;  — e  Niet- 
maschine,/, hydratdie  rivetter;  — e  Presse, 
/.  hydraulic,  hydrostatic  press;  — e  ßchie- 
nenbiegmaschine,/.  hydraulierail-henäer; 
—er  Widder,  —er  Stösser,  Stossheber, 


Hydroboraolt  —  H/pocyklolde. 


405 


«I.  — 'e  Stampfe,  /.  (Mech.)  kydraulie 
ram,  ieater-ram,  Montgo^fier'a  ram;  — 6 
Winde,  /.  hydrauUe  jack. 

Hydroboracity  Boronatrokaloit. 
Tinkaloit^  Hayesin^  m.  (Miner.) 
boronatroetUeite ,  hydroboracite ,  Juiyesine 
(borate  of  ealeium  and  sodium);  — ,  Hy- 
droborit,  m.  (Miner.)  hydroboraeite  (hy- 
drous borate  of  Urns  and  magnesiiij; 
knolliger  — ,  Boronatrokalcit  in  Knollen, 
Ti2a,  /.  tiga. 

Hydrodynamik;  Wasserkraft- 
lehrO;  /.  (Phys.)  hydrodynamics. 

Hydroelektrisdnnaaohine;/.  (Phys.) 
an  apparatus  for  the  development  of  dec 
trieity  by  meana  of  friction  ofvoti  steam. 

Hydroelektrisohy  adj.  hydro-dedrie. 

B^droeztraktor^  m.  Centrifagal- 
Trookenxnaaohiiiey  /.  hydro -eaitraetor. 

Hydrogen.  Hydrogeninmy  n.  Was- 
Berstoffy  9».  (Chem.)  hydrogen. 

Hydrography  Anfiiehmer  yon 
Seekarten^  m.  hydrographer, 

Hydrographie^  /.  hydrography. 

^drographiflohe  Karte  y  See- 
lutrte^  /.  hydrographie  map,  sea-chart. 

Hydromagnesit;  m.  (Miner.)  hydro- 
maanesite  (hydrated  carbonate  of  magne- 
sia}. 

Hydromechanik,  v.  Hydraulik. 

Hydrometallurgie  9  Metallgewin- 
nung auf  naseem  Wege,  /.  hydro- 
mäaüurgy. 

Hydrometer  9  n.  (Phys.)  hydromder; 
— ,  Aräometer,  Ghravimeter,  n.  Senk- 
wage, /.  (Phys.  Ghem.)  hydromder, 
areometer,  gravimder  (for  ascertaining 
ike  specific  gravity  qf  liquids  and  solids); 
Weltmännischer  — ,  hydrometrischer 
Flügel,  m.  hydrometrisches  Flügelrad, 
n.  (Hydr.)  sail-whed  of  WoUmann  (for 
iMosuring  the  velocity  of  flowing  teaser). 

Hydrometrie ,  /.  hydromdry  (the 
fcienee  of  measuring  a  certain  quantity 
of  flowing  water). 

Hydrometriflchy  adj.  hydromdrie; 
—er  Flügel,  m.  — es  Flügelrad,  n.  v. 
Hydrometer;  — es  Pendel,  n.  Strom- 
quadrant,  m.  hydrometrieal  pendulum. 

Hydroozygengaa,  n.  v.  Hydroxygen- 
gas. 

Hydrophan  9  Wasseropal^  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) hydrophone,  aqueous  oped. 

Hydirophor,  m.  hydrophore  (apparatus 
for  raising  iccUer). 

Hydrosohweflige  Bäure,  Sohütsen- 

herger*s ,  nnterschweflige  Säure, 

/•  von  Schützenberger ,  (Ghem.)  hydro- 
fvlphwrous  acid. 

Hydroakop^  n.  Wasseruhr,  /.  hy- 
droseope. 

Hydroskopie,  /.  hydroseopy  (exami- 
*«*wwi  of  the  constituents  of  toaterj. 

Hydrostatik,  /.  (Lehre  Tom  Gleich- 
gewicht tropfbar  flüssiger  Körper), 
(^yi.)  hydrostatics. 


Hydrostatisoh;  adj.  hydrostatic, 
hydrostatieal;  — e  Wage,  /.  hydrostatic 
balance  (for  ddermining  the  specific 
gravity  qf  soUd  bodies). 

Hydrotechnik,  /.  hydroteehnies  (the 
art  of  building  upon  or  near  toater). 

HydrothionsAure,  Schwefelwas- 
serstofMure,  /.  Schwefelwasser- 
stoff, m.  (Ghem.)  hydrothionic  acid,  sul- 
phuretted hydrogen,  protostUphide  of  hy- 
drogen. 

Hydrozyd,  n.  (Ghem.)  hydroxide. 

Hydroxygengas,  Hydroozygen- 
gas,  Knallgas,  n.  oxyhydrogen-gas. 

Hydroxygen- lacht,  Drummond'- 
sohes  Licht,  n.  (Phys.)  oxyhydrogen- 
light,  edlcium-Ught. 

Hydrozyl,  n.  (Ghem.)  hydroxyl. 

Hydrosinkit,  m.  Zinkblüthe,  /. 
(Miner.)  hydrosinkite ,  sinconise  (native 
hydrocarbonate  of  zinc). 

Hyetometer,  n.  Kegenmesser,  m. 
(Phys.)  udometer,  pluviomder,  rain-gauge. 

Hygrometer,  Hygroskop,  n.  Luft- 
feuchtigkeitsmesser, m.  (Phys.)  hygro- 
meter, hygroscope. 

Hygrometrie,  /.  hygromdry. 

Hygrometrisch,  atff^  hygromdrie; 
—  e  Wage,  /.  hygromdrical  balance. 

Hygroskopisch,  ac^.  hygroscopic; 
— e  Substanzen,  fpl.  Hygroskope,  n.pl. 
hygroscopic  substances. 

Hyosciamin,  Bilsenkrautalkaloid, 
n.  (Ghem.)  hyosciamine. 

Hyp&thraltempel,  m.  (Bauk.)  hypae- 
thral  temple,  temple  without  a  roof. 

Hyp&thron,  Oberlicht,  n.  (Bank.) 
fuU-sky-Ught. 

Hypäthros,  m.  (Bank.)  a  building, 
a  court  dc.  withot^  a  roof. 

Hjrpörbel,  /.  (Geom.)  hyperbola. 

Hyperbelförmig,  hyperbolisch, 
a^.  hyperboUform, 

Hsrperbolische  Logarithmen,  na- 
türliche Logarithmen,  m.  pi.  (Math.) 
hyperbolic  logarithms. 

Hyperboloid,  n.  hyperboloid,  hyper- 
bolical conoid. 

Hyperboloidenrad,  n.  (Masch.) 
hyperbolical  wheel',  skew-bevil,  skew-wheel. 

Hyperozyd,  Superoxyd,  Peroxyd, 
n.  (Ghem.)  peroxide. 

Hypersthen,  Paulit,  m.  (Miner.) 
hypersthene,  pauUte  (a  varidy  of  horn- 
blende). 

Hypersthenfels,Faulitfels,Hyper- 
sthenit,  m.  (Öeol.)  hypersthenerrock. 

Hyperthyron,  n.(Mal.)  painting  over 
a  door,  hyperthyrum;  — ,  Thürver- 
dachung,/.  (Bauk.)Äeacr-mottW»n^,  hyper- 
thyrum. 

Hypochlorit ,  unterchlorigsaures 
Sals,  n.  (Ghem.)  hypochlorite. 

Hypocykloide,/.  (Geom.)  hypoeydoid, 
internal  epicycloid  (a  curve  described  by 
a  point  of  a  circle  roUing  within  another 


406 


Hypogen.  —  Impaßtlrung. 


fixed  circU  upon  the  periphery  of  this 
latter). 

Hypogen^  acij.  (Qeog.)  hypogene, 
nether-formed. 

Hypokaufltum^  n.  (Bauk.)  hypoeauet, 
room  heated  from  below;  — «Hypokausis, 
/.  HeizungsYorrichtung  I  /.  unter  dem 
FuBsboden,  hypocaust. 

Hypomochlioiiy  Hypomochliuxn. 
n.  BtütBpunktj  m.  eines  Hebels,  (PhysJ 
JuLere,  fvXerwn  of  a  lever. 

HyiMtenuBei  /.  (Geom.)  hypotenuae. 


Hypothek«  /.  (Handl.)  mortgage, 
security;  Geld  auf  —  nehmen,  to  raise 
money  on  mortgage. 

Hypothekarischer  ai&ubicer,  m. 
(Handl.)  m^Mrtgagee;  — er  Kredit,  «- 
credit  given  on  mortgage;  — e  Behold,/. 
hypothecary  debt. 

Hypotheee^/.  hypothesis. 

Hypsometrie  y  Höhemuessimgi  /. 
aUimetry,  hypsonUtry. 

Hyson;  m,  (Bot.)  hyson  (a  species  af 
green  tea)» 


lohnographie^  Horisontalprojek- 
tioiLy  /.  (Bauw.)  iehnography,  horisontal 
prcjedion,  grownd-plan. 

Ichselt  n.  Wiederkehr^  /.  einsprin- 
gender Winkel;  m.  (Bauw.)  reentering 
angle,  nook. 

lohthyoool^;  Hausenblase  ^  /. 
IFischleini;  m.  (Ohem.  Pharm.)  isinglass, 
iehthyocoU,  fish-glue. 

Ichthyolith;  Ichthyomorphy  m. 
(Miner.)  fossil  fish;  impression  of  a  fish 
in  a  stone. 

Ichthyophthalm  9  Apophyllit|  m. 
(Miner.)  ichthyophihalm,  fish-eye-stone, 

Icioaharz;  n.  icica-resin. 

Idealbüd;  n.  (Mai.)  fancy-picture. 

IdokraS;  Yesuvian^  m.  (Miner.) 
idocrase,  vesuvian,  volcanic  shorl. 

Idrialit,  m.  Quecksilberbranders, 
n.  (Miner.)  idriaUte,  infiammable  cinnabar. 

Igel;  m.  Kammwalae;  Nadelwalsc; 
/.  (Wollspinn.)  porcupine;  — ,  Furchen- 
egge,/.  {Ackh.)  driUrharrow  ;  — ,  Läufer, 
m«  an  der  Baumwollenkratzmaschine, 
(Baumwollenspinn.)  urchin,  squirrel^  card- 
ing-roller, 

Igelstreckc;/.  ('Woll8pinn.)|>orcuptne- 
frame  {for  transforming  the  fieece  qf  wool 
into  a  sliver). 

Ignatiusbohnen; /.jpl.  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
8t.  Ignatius*  beans  {the  poisonous  seeds 
of  Strychnos  Ignatii). 

Ikonisohe  Statuen ;  /.  pi.  (Bildh.) 
portrait- statues ,  statues  representing  real 
personages. 

Ikonographie;  IkonologiC;  /.  icono- 
graphy (descriptionof  images  and  stcUues; 
description  of  the  symbols  and  attributes 
mostly  employed  toith  images  and  statues). 

IkosaSder;  Ikosahedron;  n.  Zwan- 
sig^flAchner;  m.  (Geom.)  icosahedron. 

IkositetraSder;  Trapezodder;  Leu- 
oitoöder;  n.  (Kryst.)  icosi- tetrahedron, 
trapezohedron,  leucitohedron. 

Hang-Bangöl;  Tlang-Tlangöl;  n. 


fParf.)  Hang -Hang  oü,  oleum  unonae 
essential  oil  from  the  fiowers  of  Cananga 
odorata,  indigenous  in  Souih-AMa). 

Illiquide  Forderungen;  /.  pi. 
(Handl.)  unsettled  claims. 

UluminationslamLpe;  /.  illuminating- 
lamp. 

Bluminiren;  kolorireu;  v.  a.  (Mai.)  to 
iUuminate. 

Hluminirer ;  Illuminist;  Kolorist; 
m.  iUi*minator,  limner. 

Illustration;  /.  illustration;  typische 
r-,  erläuternde  Musterillustration,  Nor- 
malillustration ,  typical  illustration;  — 
in  wissenschaftlichen  Werken,  geome- 
trische Zeichnung  oder  Figur,  /.  Dia- 
gramm, n.  diagram. 

mustriren«  v.  a.  to  iUttstrate. 

Bmenit,  Titaneisenstein;  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) ilmenite,  titaniferous  iron. 

ntis ....  —feil,  n.  (Kürschn.)  fitehet; 
—  pinsel,  m.  (Mal.)  fitchet-pendl ,  fiteh- 
pencil, 

nvait;  laievrit^  Tenit;  m.  (Miner.) 
ilvaite,  Uevrite,  yentte  {iron-  and  calcium- 
silicate). 

Imaginär;  adj.  (Math,  etc.)  im4iginarif; 
(Handl.)  supposed. 

Imham;  Imhamen;  Inunhamen;  «»• 
(Buchdr.)  leather  -  strap  that  catches  the 
frame  when  it  is  opened. 

ImitLren;  v.  a.  to  imitate. 

Imkerei;  /.  keeping  of  bees, 

Immergrün;  Sinnfiprün;  n.  (Bot) 
evergreen. 

ImmobiliarmassO;  /.  InunobiUar- 
vermögen«  n.  (Handl.)  real  estate, 

Immobilien;  n.  pU  immovedblest 
premiseSf  dead  stock,  immoveable  property, 
real  property. 

Impastiren;  pastös  malen;  v.  a. 
(Mai.)  to  impaste  (to  lay  on  the  colowrs 
thick  and  strong). 

Impastirung;  /.  (Mai.)  impastationj 
laying -on  colours  thick  and  strong;  —t 


Imperial.  —  Indikator,.., 


407 


Impastatioii,  /.  (Hal.  Tünoh.)  imitaHon 
ff  fnarble  by  a  mixture  of  mortar,  amiiU 
toiowrtd  atones  etc. 

Imperial^  /.  (Buchdr.)  nxnt-Vinea  pica 
(a  large  species  of  type). 

Imperial  •••  •  — papier,  gross  Begal, 
ft.  (Pap.)  imperial  (a  large  size  of  paper) ; 
—Zuckerrübe,  /.  (Bot.)  imperial  beet. 

Impf**«*  — reis,  n.  grqß,  aeion; 
— stoflP,  «ft.  (Med.)  voeetne  matter. 

Impfen^  ftugelu^  v.  a,  (O&rtB.)  to 
imp,  to  grc{ft,  to  ingraft. 

Imponderabilien^  unwägbare  Sub- 
stanzen ^  pL  (Phys.)  imponderables  t 
imponderable  substances  (Keat,  light,  deetri- 
city  and  m€tgnetism). 

Import^  m.  Einfuhr ^  /.  (Handl.) 
import,  importation. 

Importen^  pi.  import-articles,  import' 
goods. 

Importeur^  m.  importer, 

Lnporthandely  m.  import-trade, 

Importiren^  v.  a.  to  import. 

Impost  y  AnlkUy  m.  Eftmpfer- 
Boliicäity  /.  (Baok.)  impost. 

ImprAgnationsöly  n.  für  Banhöker, 
ereosote'OiL 

Tmpr&gDiTein.y  trftnken^  v.  a,  to  im- 
pregnate, to  pickle,  to  preserve. 

Imprftgnirung  y  Imprägnation  ^  /. 
(Phys.  Chem.)  impregnation,  impregnating, 
saturation;  —  der  Bauhölzer,  (Bauw.) 
impregnation,  if^eetion,  steeping,  pickling, 
preservation,  preparation  of  timber;  — 
des  Bauholzes  mit  Kupfervitriol,  steeping 
of  Umber  with  sulphate  of  copper;  — des 
Bauholzes  mit  Quecksilbersublimat, 
Kyanisirung,  /.  kyanising  ;  —  mit  schwe- 
rem Steinkohlentheeröl ,  creosoting;  — 
von  Wasser  mit  Kohlensäure,  aeration; 
Apparat,  m.  zur  —  von  Wasser  mit 
Kohlensäure,  aüiraior, 

Imprimatur  y  n.  DruokerlaubniBSy 
/.  (Buchdr.)  imprimatur,  signature  for 
ike  press, 

InbetriebsetBungy  /.  (Masch.  Eisenb.) 
starting. 

InoisionBsolierei  Wundschere;  /. 
(Chir.)  probe-seissors. 

Indelt|  Inlett,  m.  (Hanuf.)  bed-tick. 

Index,  Zeiger,  m.  (Buchdr.)  index, 
^and;  — ,  Inhaltsverzeichniss,  n.  register, 
table  of  contents. 

ludiaoisohes  Both,  n.  Indian  red 
(«  species  of  ochre). 

Indieiren,  «.  a.  (Masch.  etc.)  to  in- 
äieate. 

,  Indioirte  Leistung,/.  (Hasch.  Mech.) 
indicaUd  effect  or  power;  — e  Pferdekraft, 
/•  indicated  horse-power,  nominal  horse- 
power. 

Indienne,  /.  (Mannf.)  printed  caUco. 

Indifferentes  Gleiohgewioht,  n. 
(Mech.)  indifferent  equiUbrium. 

Indifferens  •  •  •  •  — linie,  neutrale 
MittelHme,  /.  eines  Hagneten,  (Magn.) 


neutral  Une;  — punkt,  magnetischer,  m. 
(Phys.)  point  of  indifference. 

Indig,  Indigo,  m.  (Färb.  Handl.) 
indigo;  ausgewitterter  — ,  effete  indigo, 
weathered  indigo;  präcipitirter — ,  Indig- 
karmin,  m.  indigblauschwefelsaures  Na- 
trium ^  n.  precipitated  indigo,  soluble 
indigo,  soluble  bli*e  indigo,  indigo-eetrmine, 
indigo -paste,  solid  bUte,  sulphindigotate 
of  sodium;  reducirter  — ,  Indigweiss, 
Indigogen,  n.  reduced  indigo,  desoxidized 
indigo,  indigo-white,  indigogene;  schwe- 
felsaurer — ,  V.  Indigblauachwefelsäure 
und  Indigschwefelsäure. 

Indig  •  •  •  •  —  blau,  —  oblau,  Indigotin, 
n.  (Färb.)  indigo- blue ^  indigotine,  blue 
indigo,  oxidised  indigo;  lösliches  — blau, 
V.  Indigblauschwefelsäure  und  indig- 
blauschwefelsaures Natrium;  — blau- 
schwefelsäure ,  — disulfosäure,  Cörulin- 
schwefelsäure ,  /.  lösliches  — blau,  n. 
(Chem.  Färb.)  stUphindigotic  add,  indigo- 
sulphuric  acid,  sulphate  of  indigo. 
Saxony-blue,  composition-blue,  soluble  blue  ^ 
indigo;  — blauschwefelsaures  Natrium, 
V.  Indigkarmin;  — braun,  n.  indigo- 
brown;  — karmin,  m.  indigblauschwefel- 
saures Natrium,  n.  (Färb.  Chem.)  indigo- 
carmine  ,  Saxony  -  carmine,  precipitated 
indigo,  soluble  indigo,  constant  blue, 
soluble  blue  indigo,  indigo -paste,  sulph- 
indigotate of  sodium;  — komposition, 
— lÖBung,  — tinktur,  /.  indigo -tincture, 
indigo -composition;  — kupe,  — oküpe, 
/.  (Färb.)  indigo -vat;  — obereiter,  m. 
mant^acturer  of  indigo;  — oblau,  n.  v. 
Indigblau ;  — ofarbe,  /.  das  Drucken  mit 
— ofarbe  und  Fixiren  der  Farbe  mittelst  ^ 
Eisen-  und  Alkalisalzen,  (Zeugdr.)  China- 
blue  style;  — oleim,  — leim,  m.  (Chem.) 
indigo  -  gluten;  —  opflanze ,  —  pflanze ,  /. 
(Bot.)  indigo-plant  (Indigofera) ;  — oteig, 
m.  (Färb.)  indigo-paste;  — otinktur,  /.  v. 
Indigkomposition;  — purpur,  m.  Phöni- 
cinschwefelsäure,  /.  Phönicin,  n.  (Chem.) 
indigo-purple,  red  indigo-earmine,  sulpho- 
phoenidc  acid,  phenicine;  — rotJi,Indig- 
rubin,  n.  indigo -red;  — schwefelsaure, 
—  blauschwefelsäure ,  /.  (Chem.)  indigo- 
sulphuric  acid,  su^hindigotic  add; 
— schwefelsaures  Salz,  n.  (Chem.)  sul- 
phate of  indigo;  — stein,  m.  (Miner.)  v. 
IndikoUth;  -^solution,  — tinktur,  /. 
V.  Indigkomposition;  — weiss,  n.  redu- 
cirter Indigo,  m.  Indigogen,  n.  (Chem.) 
reduced  indigo,  indigo-white,  white  indigo, 
desoxidized  indigo,  indigogene. 

Indigogen,  v.  Indigweiss. 

Indigolith,  m.  (Miner.)  v.  Indikolith. 

Indigotin,  Indigblau,  n.  (Chem.) 
indigotine. 

Indikan,  n.  (Chem.)  indican  (the 
chromogen  of  woad,  Isatis  tinctoria). 

^dUcator,  Spannungsmesser,  m. 
(Dampfin.  etc.)  indicator. 

Indikator  •  •  •  •     — diagramm,     n. 


408 


Indlkollth.  —  Inhaber. 


(Dampftn.)  indicator-diagram;  — gettänge, 
n.  (Dampfin.)  indicator  -  gear ;  — papier, 
n.  (Dampfin.)  diagram-paper ;  — pferde- 
kraft,  /.  (Masch.)  indicated  horBe'power. 

Indikollthy  Indig^steixiy  blauer 
Bchdrly  m.  (Wner,)  indieoUie,  indigoUte, 
blue  tourmaline. 

IndUctionakreiBtlndiktioxisoykliuu 
m.  Zinwiah] ,  /.  der  Römer  ^  (Astr.) 
eyde  of  indiction, 

IndlBohe  Baukunst  ^  /.  (Bank.) 
Sindoo-arehiteeture;  — es  Gelb,  Kobalt- 
gelb, n.  eobaU-^eUofü  ;  —  e  Gelbwurz,  /.  v. 
Gelbwurz  j — es  Geraniumöl,  —  es  Grasöl, 
Ingweröl,  PalmarosaÖl ,  Bosaöl,  Gitro- 
neUaöl,  n.  (Parf.)  Indian  geranium -oil, 
East' Indian  grass -oil,  ginger -grass  oil 
(a  rose-like  otto  from  the  Indian  grass, 
Ändropogon  Schoenanthus);  — er  Guss- 
stahl,  — er  Damast,  Wootz,  Wootzstahl, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  Indian  steel,  Indian  cast- 
sted,  Wootz,  Woott- steel;  — er  Process, 
—er  Damaststahlprocess,  m.  (Hattenw.) 
Hindoo-process,  Hindoo-process  of  Wootz- 
making;  — er  Zucker,  m.  Muskovade,  /. 
muscovado,  muscovado-sugar,  raw  sugar; 
—  er  Zucker,  Kolonialzucker,  Zucker 
aus  Zuckerrohr,  m.  <olonial  sugar,  sugar- 
extracted  from  the  sugar-cane. 

Indisoh .  •  •  •  —  g^lb,  Purree,  n.  Indian 
yellow,  purree  (a  yeUow  lac-dye) ;  — roth, 
Braunroth,  Bergroth,  n.  Indian  red. 

Indisiny  AnllinTlolett;  Tyralin^ 
HoBolan^  n.  (Chem.)  indisine. 

Indossament  y  Indossement^  n. 
(Handl.)  endorsement,  indorsement;  aus- 
gefülltes — ,  special  endorsement,  endorse- 
ment in  full;  einschränkendes  — ,  restric- 
tive endorsement. 

Indossant  9  Indossent,  m.  (Handl.) 
endorser. 

Indossat^  Indossator,  m.  endorsee. 

Indossiren,  giriren^  v.  a.  to  endorse, 
to  indorse;  wieder  — ,  to  reindorse. 

IndoBSimngy  /.  endorsing,  endorse- 
ment. 

Induoiren^  v.  a.  (Phys.)  to  induce. 

Induktion.  /.  (Phys.)  induction;  elek- 
trische — ,  electrical  induction;  elektro- 
magnetische — ,  Strominduktion,  electro- 
magnetic, electro  -  dynamic  indtiction, 
induction  of  currents  ;  elektrostatische  — , 
Influenz,  /.  electrostatical  induction,  in- 
fluence. 

Induktions ....  —  elektricität ,  /. 
electricity  hy  induction;  — kapacität,/. 
inductive  capacity;  — kreis,  m.  inductive 
circxiit;  — rolle,/,  bobbin;  — maschine, 
/.  — apparat,  m.  inductive  machine; 
— spule,  /.  directing-coil ;  — strom,  m. 
inducing-current,  induction-current y  induc- 
tive circuit. 

Induktorium^  n.  RuhmkorflTsclier 
Apparat^  m.  (Galv.)  Buhmkorff^s  coil, 
induction-coil,  inductorium. 

Indulin^  n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  induUne, 


Industrie^  /.  industry j  «um^/oefitre. 

Industrie ....  —  aosstellong,  /.  indtts- 
trial  exhibition,  exhibition  of  produete 
of  industry;  — schule,  /.  indtAstriel 
school,  trtides-sehool. 

Industrielle^  m,  mamufattwrer. 

Ineinander  •••  •  — greifen,  v.  n. 
(Masch.)  to  gear;  — greifen,  n.  gear, 
gearing,  mesh. 

Infanterie  I  /.  (Kriegsw.)  infamibry, 
foot-bands. 

Infanteriesoharte^ /.  (Befett)  loop- 
hole for  m^uskdry. 

Infanterist^  m.  foot-soldier. 

Ihflnitesimalrechnun^j  /.  (Math.) 
tf^nttenmoi  calculus. 

Inflexion^  /.  des  Lichtes,  (Opt.)  tV 
fleetion,  inflexion  of  the  rays  of  light. 

Inflezionspunkt,  Wendepunkt, «. 
point  of  inflection. 

Influens.  elektrostatisdhe  Induk- 
tion,  /.  (Phys.)  ir^fluence,  eieetrostatieal 
induction. 

InfUndirbüobsei  /.  Auffi^ussgefSssy 
n.  (Pharm.  Chem.)  infusion^essd,  digester. 

Tuftindiren,  aufgiessen,  v.  a.  ie 
infuse. 

Infusion^  Aufgrussbereitunffi  /. 
Aufgiessen^  n.  (Pharm.  Chem.)  infusion, 
if^using;  — ,  Infusum,  n.  Aafguss,  m. 
if^fusion,  ir^fustim;  — sver&hren,  Aof- 
ffussverfahren,  n.  (Brau.)^  if\fution-proceti 
(of  mashing). 

Infusorien;  pi.  infusoria. 

Infusorienerde)/.  Ihfüsorienmehl, 
n.  Kieselfinilu*;  m.  i^fusoridl  earth,  fossil 
meal. 

Ingangsetzung:;  /.  einer  Maschine, 
(Masch.)  starting  of  an  engine. 

IngrenieUT;  m.  engineer;  (Kriegsw.) 
engineer-offlcer,  military  engineer. 

Ingenieur  •  • .  •  — assistent,  m.  assist- 
ant engineer;  — befahigungszeugnisSi 
n.  engineer's  certificate;  — korps,  »• 
(Kriegsw.)  engineers ,  body  of  engineers; 
—  kunst, /.  — wesen,  n.  engineering. 

Ingotstahl;  Flussstahli  m.  (Hfit- 
tenw.)  ingot-steel. 

Ingredienzien;  Bestandtheüo;  fl* 
(Chem.  Techn.)  ingredients. 

IngiisS;  Ingot;  m.  (Metall.)  ingot,  t. 
Einguss  etc. 

Ing^^er;  m.  (Bot.)  ginger  {the  hot  and 
spicy  roots  of  Zinsiber  cffieinalis). 

Tngyver  •  •  •  •  — bier,  n.  ging^ 
beer  (soda-water  flavoured  v/iih  ginger); 
— öl,  n.  (Pharm.)  ginger-oil  (volatile  oil 
from  ginger,  the  roots  of  Zingiber  o/fi- 
eincdis);  — öl,  — grasöl,  ostindischei 
Grasöl,  indisches  Geraniumöl,  Pahoa* 
rosaöl,  Citronellaöl,  n.  (Parf.)  gingtf 
grass  oil.  East -Indian  grcLss-oil,  Indian 
geranium  oil,  citroneUa-oil  (essential  oü 
from  the  Jtidton  grass,  Andropogon 
Schoenanthus). 

Inhaber;  m.  (Handl.)  AoMer;  —einer 


Inhalationsapparat  —  Inaolvenzerkläruni. 


409 


Handlang,  eines  Hauses,  proprietor  of  a 
firm;  —  einer  Prokara,  einer  Vollmacht, 
proxy,  proeurist;  —  eines  Wechsels, 
bearer,  holder  of  a  hüL 

InhalatioiiBapparaty  m.  inhaler,  in- 
nfßaior, 

Inhalt«  m,  (Techn.  Geom.)  confento; 

—  einer  Fläche ,  area  of  a  eurfaee;  — 
einer  Höhlung,  capacity;  körperlicher 
— ,  Volumen,  fi.  solid  conkemt^  cufticaX 
eontent^  contents,  voVwme, 

Inhalts  •  •  •  •  — angäbe,  /.  —  yerzeich- 
bIss,  n.  (Buchdr.)  index,  register,  table 
of  contents;  — bestimmunff,  /.  einer 
Fläche,  Quadratur,/.  (Qieom^qua&ratwre; 
— bestimmung  eines  Körpers,  Kubatur, 
/.  cubature. 

InholS)  n.  Bappe^  m.  (Bgb.)  pofnd, 
pannel;  —  eines  Schiffes,  (ScMffsbT)  rib, 
frame-timber  of  a  ship, 

Initialbucshstabe )  m.  Initiale  ^  /. 
{RuchAi.)inititil,initial  letter,  capitalletter. 

Injektion^  Einspritzung^/.  (Chir. 
Dampim.)  injection;  —  des  Bauholzes, 
T.  Imprägnirung. 

Ix^ektions .... — hahn,  m.  (Dampfm.)* 
injeetion-cock  ^  injection-valve;  — spritze, 
/.  (Chir.)  injection-syringe;  — wasser,  n. 
(Bampfm.)  injection-wat&r,  injection. 

iQjektor^  m.  Dampf  Strahlpumpe^ 
/.  Dampfstralilapparat,  m.  (Dampfm. 
Techn.)  injector,  steam -blower;  Giffard'- 
scher  — ,  Qiffard^s  injector» 

Inkassiren;  v,  a,  (Handl.)  to  cash,  to 
get  cashed. 

InkassOy  n,  (Handl.)  encashment;  das 

—  besorgen,  to  procure  payment,  to  get 
cashed,  to  recover. 

Inkassospesen  9  pi.  charges  for 
recovering. 

Inklination^  Neigung^/,  inclination; 
— ,  £mfallen,  n.  (Bgb.)  dip,  inclination; 
— ,  Böschungswinkel,  m.  (Bauw.  Befest, 
etc.)  angle  of  slopeness;  —  der  Magnet- 
luulel,  (Phys.)  dip  of  the  compass-needle, 
magnetic  inclination. 

Inklinations  •  •  •  •  — boussole,  /  ir^U- 
nation-compass; — nadel,/.  Inklinatorium, 
«.  incUnatory  needle,  dipping-needle,  incli- 
«otortttm;  — winkel,  m.  angle  of  incU- 
nation. 

^iklinometer^  n.  inclinometer. 

Inkommensurabel  y  adj.  (Math. 
Oeom.)  incommensurable,  having  no  com- 
inon  measure. 

Inkontriren^  v.  a.  Bechnungen  — , 
▼ergleichen,  (Handl.)  to  compare  accounts. 

Inkrustiren^  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  inerust, 
^  inerustate;  — ,  eine  Kruste  bilden, 
(Gbem.)  to  inerust,  to  inerustate. 

lokrustat^  n.  an  inerusted  body. 

Inkrustation,  Kruste ,  /.  (Chem.) 
incrustation. 

Inkrustirende  Substanzen  ^  /.  pi. 
(Chem.)  inertuiing  substances  {in  the 
plants  and  woods). 


Inlftndisch,  at^.  (Handl.  Techn.)  indi- 
genous, home -made,  inland,  domestic; 
— er  Handel,  Binnenhandel,  m.  home- 
trade;  — er  Verbrauch,  i».  home- con- 
sumption, domestic  constnnption. 

Inlett;  Inlitt 9  Bettbarohent,  m. 
(Manuf.)  bed-tick. 

Innen. •••  — front,  /.  einer  Mauer, 
(Bauw.)  inner  side  of  a  wdU;  — mauer, 
Binnenmauer,  Scheidemauer,  /.  (Bauw.) 
party -wall,  partition-todU;  — pfahl,  Ftill- 
pfahl,  m.  eines  Fangdammes,  (Wasserb.) 
filling -pile  of  a  cofferdam;  — schwellen, 
Mittelschwellen,  /.  pV  eines  Bostes, 
(Bauw.)  interior  siegers  of  a  grating; 
— weite,/,  eines  Baumes,  (Bauw.)  inner 
span  of  a  room;  — werk,  Beduit,  n. 
(Befest.)  interior  work,  keep. 

Inner,  adj.  interior,  inward;  — e  Ar- 
beit, — e  Wirkung,  /.  (Phys.  Mech.) 
internal  action y  internal  work;  — e  Epi- 
cykloide,  /.  (Geom.)  v.  Hypocykloide ; 
— er  Feuerzug,  m.  (Bampfm.)  internal 
flue;  —  e  Schiffsladung,  /.  (Bchifff.) 
in-board  cargo;  — e  Wiäel,  m.pl.  einer 
Figur,  (Geom.)  internal  angles. 

Inneres,  n.  (Techn.)  ivterior,  inside; 
—  einer  Schanze,   (Kriegsb.)  terre-plein. 

Innerlich,  adv,  am  Gebäude,  (Bauw.) 
inside  the  building,  within  the  waUs. 

Inosit,  Fhaseomannit,  Tleisoh- 
zuoker,  m.  (Chem.)  inosite,  phaseomannUe 
(a  saccharine  substance  existing  in  the 
muscle  of  the  heart,  in  green  kidney-beans 
and  in  many  other  animal  and  vegetable 
organs). 

Inquartation,  Quartirimg,  Schei- 
dung durch  die  Quart,  /.  (Chem.) 
q^uartation. 

Insatzhärtung,  Einsatzhärtung, /. 
(Hüttenw.)  case-hardening. 

Inschrift,  /.  inscription,  digraph. 

Inschriftenkunde,  /.  epigraphy. 

Infekt,  n.  (Zool.)  insect. 

Insektenpulver,  persisches  — ,  n. 
powder  ofJPyrethrumeaucasicum,  roseum, 
rubrum  or  cameum  {used  for.  kiUing 
insects). 

Insel,  /.  (Top.)  island,  isle;  — ,  Häu- 
serquadrat, n.  (Bai^w.)  insida,  block; 
kleine  — ,  islet. 

Inselt,  n.  Unschlitt,  Talg,  m.  tal- 
low, suet. 

^iserat,  n.  Insertion,  /.  advertise- 
ment. 

Insolation,  Besonnunjg,  /.  insola- 
tion. 

Insolvent,  zahlungsunffthig ,  o^/. 
(Handl.)  insolvent. 

Insolvente,  m.  (Handl.)  insolvent;  der 
— ,  welcher  sich  unter  den  Schutz  des  Fal- 
litengesetzes  stellt,  insolvent  petitioner. 

Insolvenz,  Zahlungsunfähigkeit, 
/.  insolvency f  inability  to  pay.^ 

Insolvenzerkl&rung,  /.  declaration 
of  insolvency,  of  bankruptcy. 


410 


Impeküati.  —  IpeeacuMha. 


Inspektioiiy  /.  Mirvcy. 

Inspektor  y  m.  (Techn.)  tiMpMtor, 
overateTf  »uperinienäenf,  turveifor,  viemtr. 

laBpieiren^  v.o. to  §urvey,  to  inaped, 

Instandhaltung,  /.  maMicnance. 

Instniment,  n.  (Teehn.)  tiMfriMAai/, 
iod;  (Mos.)  fMiMeal  inatrumad;  (Sehiift- 
giess.)  mould;  cbimrgiiche  — e,  pL  our- 
gieal  4nttrumeKto;  wimensehafUiche  (ma- 
thematische, physikalische  etc.)  —  e,  pl. 
phüooophiealinsirumerUs ;  Yerfertiger, m. 
▼on  wissenschaftlichen  — en,  phäooophi- 
eal  instrument-mak^. 

Instnunent  •  •  • .  —  enholz,  Besonam- 
holz,  Klangholz,  a.  (far  musikalische  In* 
strmnente)  wood  for  muoiealinotrunutU», 
sounding-hoard  wood;  — enkasten,  m.  ease 
of  instruments;  — enleder,  n.  pianoforte- 
hammer-Uathor;  — enmacher,  m.  instru- 
ment-maker; — filz,  m.  liommier  -  doth, 
doth  for  the  pianoforte-hammers;  — stahl, 
m.  sied  for  surgical  insbrwmemts. 

Intaglio  9  n.  (Steinschneid.)  iniagUo, 
carved  work, 

Intandsty  /.  tarsia-work. 

Integral  9  n.  IhtegralgrOesey  /. 
(Math.)  ifUegral  quantity,  integral. 

Integral  •  •  •  •  — bestandtheil,  m.  inte- 
gral partide;  — rechnnng,  /.  integral 
calculus;  — zahl,  /.  integral  number, 
integer. 

Integration^/.  Integriren^n.  (Hath.) 
integration. 

Integrator  y  m,  Momenten -Plani- 
meter^  n.  (Mech.  Erdarb.)  integrator, 

Integriren,  das  Integral  anf- 
BUchen,  v,  n,  (Math.)  to  integrate, 

Intendant^  OberanlSieheri  m.  inten- 
dant, 

IntensitAty  /.  intensity;  — ,  absolute 
Grösse,  /.  einer  Kraft ,  (Phys.  Mech.)  «t^ 
tensity  of  a  force, 

Intenaitäts  -  Oalvanometer  j  G-al- 
▼anometer  mit  langer  Spnle,  n. 
(GalY.)  intensity-gälA>anom^ter. 

IntenslT;  047-  intense;  —  machen,  to 
intensify, 

Interessen )  pi,  (Handl.)  interest,  ▼. 
Zins. 

Interessent  y  m.  (Handl.)  party  cot^ 
eemed, 

InterferenSy  /.  (Opt)  interference. 

Interims  •  •  •  •  — anleiheschein, 

—  schein,  — zettel,  m.  (Handl.)  scrip, 
counter-check;  — bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.)  tem- 
porary railway;  — brücke,  /.  temporary 
bridge;  — schiene,/.  (Eisenb.) temporary 
rail;  — Wechsel,  m.  (Handl.)  biU  tä 
tntertm» 

Intermittiren^  aussetzen  ^  v,  n,  to 
tntermut, 

Intermittirend  y  odQ,  discontinuous, 
intermittent;  — er  Brunnen,  m.  inter- 
mittent fountain,  reciprocating  fountain; 

—  es  Licht,  Blinkfeuer,  n.  (Seew.)  tnier- 
mMtent  fi/re  {yn  JAgH-houses], 


internatinnawtr  Jianaeisre 
VölkerFerkehTi  «.  (HandL) 
natiiontd  traffic 

Interpolation.!  /.   (Math.) 


V. 


a.  (Handl.)  to  poM,  to  iaAerpoini ;  falsch 
'*',  to  mispointm 
Interpunktion  I  /.  (Bachdr.)  isder- 


Interpnnktionsseieheny  a.  «aork  of 
punctuation,  point. 

InterTenienty  m.  (HandL)  oeeeptor 
for  the  honour  of  another. 

Interreniren  y  v.  a,  to  interteme,  is 
aeeept  for  another. 

Intervention,  /.  Interrantions- 
aooept|  m.  (Handl.)  intervention,  aetep- 
tanee  upon  protest. 

Intradosy  m.  Tnnenflftohe,  /.  eines 
Bogens  oder  Gewölbes,  (Bank.)  intrados, 

uivjjaiy  Helenini  a.  (Ghem.)  inuUm, 
hilenine. 

Invariante!  XTnTerftnderlichey  / 
(Math.)  invariant, 

Inventar!  InTentariimi!  a.  (HandL) 
inventory,  stock;  ein  —  machen  oder  an- 
fertigen, inventiren,  to  inventory,  to  maJbe 
or  täce  an  inventory;  lebendes  — ,  Vieh- 
bestand, «II.  (Ackb.)  stock,  live  stock;  Tor- 
schriftsmässiges  —  eines  Schiffes,  (Seew.) 
establishment  of  a  vessd. 

Inventarisiren!  v.  n.  (Handl.)  te 
take  stock, 

Inventarienstüoke!  n.  pi.  goods  rf 
inventory,  inventory-pieces. 

Inventnrylnventaranfyiahnie!  Auf- 
nalimo!  /.  des  Lagers,  (Handl.)  nwen- 
tory,  stock-taking;  —  halten,  to  tn«ci«r 
tory. 

Inversion!  TXmkelimng!  /.  inversion. 

IhTertaaoker!  umgewandelter 
Bohrsuoker!  m.  (Zuckerf.)  inverted 
sugar,  invert-sugar  (mixture  ofdesetroseani 
laevulose  obtained  by  the  transformatisn 
of  cane-sugar  [inversion]  with  adds  etc)- 

Involute!  evolvirende  Kurve ,  /• 
(Gteom.)  involute. 

Involution!  /.  (Math.  Geom.)  in^dw 
tion. 

Inwendige  Schraube!  Mutter- 
schraube!  Schraubenmutter!  /• 
(Schm.  Techn.)  nut,  screw-nut,  femaU 
screw,  inside-screw;  — er  Schranbstabl, 
m.  inside-screw-tool. 

lody  n.  etc.,  y.  Jod  etc 

lolith!  Dichroit.  Waseeraapphir) 
VeUchensteiU!  Nelkenstein!  m.  (IG' 
ner.)  ioUte,  cordierite,  diehroite. 

Ionischer  Baustil!  m.  (Bauk.)  Tenk, 
Ionian  style  of  architecture;  — e  Sänlen- 
Ordnung,  /.  Ionian  order. 

Ionen !  pi.  (Elektr.)  ions  (products  of 
electrolysis). 

Ipecacuanha!  Breohwursel!  /• 
(Bot.  Pharm.)  ipecacuanha,  BrasHian  root 


J 


Ipaer  Tiegel.  —  Itallenleohe  Erde. 


411 


Ipser  Tiegel  y  Passauer  Tiegel^ 
Graphittiegel  y  m.  (Ohem.)  plumbago- 
trwdhU,  hlaek'lead  mdting-pot. 

Irden y  adj,  (Topf.)  earthen;  — es  Ge- 
schirr, Irdenzeug,  n.  common  earthen- 
leare,  common  poUer's  ware,  crockery, 

Lridation^  /.  Spielen  in  den  Begen- 
bogenfarben^  n.  (Opt.)  iridation, 

fiidinm^  n.  (Chexn.  Miner.)  iridium» 

Iridosmin  •  Iridosmiiini|  Osmium» 
Iridiam;  n.  Sysserskiti  m.  (Ohem.  Mi- 
ner.) iridosmine,  osmium  ^iridium,  native 
iridium. 

Irische  Leinwand  ^  irlftndisohe 
Leinwand)  /.  Halbleinen^  n.  (Manuf.) 
totton-warp  Unen; — esMooB,  irländiflches 
Perhnoos,  Oarrageenmoos ,  Oaragheen- 
moofl,  ft.  Enorpeltang,  m.  (Pharm.  Bot.) 
earragheen'mosa,  caragheen-moss,  Jriah 
feaH-mo88  {i^Jhoerocoeeus  seu  Ohandrus 
eriapua). 

Us.«..  — druck,  m.  (Zeugdr.  Pa- 
pierdr.)  saddening ,  fondu-style  j  rainbow 
style;  — flecken,  m.  pl.  im  gehärteten 
Stahl,  (Metall.)  irisated  spots  in  tempered 
sted;  — fond,  — grund,  m.  (Tapetendr.) 
iria-ground,  rainbow-ground;  — glas,  iri- 
lirendes  Glas,  n.  irised  glass,  rainbow- 
glaes;  — knöpfe,  m,  pL  irised  buttons; 
— mesaer,  n.  (Ghir.)  coretome,  coreetome; 
— muschel,  /.  Beeohr,  n.  (Tischl.)  häUotis 
iria  (a  beaut\ftd  shell  used  for  inlaying 
fM  edbinet'work);  — papier,  n.  irisated 
paper,  irised  paper;  — schweifen,  v.  a, 
(Web.)  to  warp  for  irisated  stuffs;  — ta- 
peten«/.  jl,  irised,  irisated  paper-hangings; 
—Wurzel,  Yeilohenwurzel ,  /.  orris-root 
{the  root  of  Iris  florentina  and  Iris  pal- 
lida). 

Irisiren  y  v,  a.  (Metall.)  to  colour  by 
means  of  galvanochromy ,  to  irisate; 
(Goldsrb.)  to  irisate;  (Web.)  v.  iris- 
Khweifen. 

Irislren^  Farbenspiel^  n.  iridescence. 

Irlftndisoli|  y.  irisch.  « 

Irr....  — gang,  m,  Lab3nnnth,  ft. 
(Bauw.)  maze,  la^frinth;  — garten,  m. 
IdbyriiUh  in  a  garden  ; — licht, ».  — wisch, 
m.  (Phys.)  ignis  fatuus,  walking -fire, 
^kt-flre. 

Inationaly  at^j,  (Math.)  irraUondl, 
»urd;  — e  Zahlen,  /.  pl.  surd  numbers, 
awrda. 

Irrenanstalt,  /.  Irrenhaus,  n.  luna- 
lie  aaylum. 

Inthum,  m.  error;  durch  IJngenauig- 
^it  der  Instrumente  entstandener  — 

^   Yermestungen    etc.,     instrumental 
error. 

Isabellfarbe,  /.  Isabellgelb,  n. 
i^M-yeUow,  dark  greyish  yeuow, 

lBabeyi>apier,  Bristolpapier,  ft. 
p&p>  Zeichn.)  Bristol-paper,  ivory-paper 
[for  chalk-drawings). 

Isatin,  ft.  (Chem.)  isatine. 

I*Bchiene,  Stuhlsohiene,  /.  (Eisenb.) 


I-raUy  rail  resting  upon  chairs,  chair- 
rail. 

Iserin,  m.  Titaneiseners,  ft.  (Miner.) 
iserinSf  titaniferous  iron. 

Isländisches  Moos,  ft.  islftndische 
Flechte,  /.  (Pharm.  Bot.)  Iceland-moss 
(Cetraria  islandica,  Lichen  islandieus); 
— er  Späth,  — er  Kalkspath,  — er  Kry- 
Btall,  Doppelspath,  m.  (Miner.)  Iceland- 
spar,  double-rrfraeting  spar,  double  spar. 

Isooh  im  en  en,  f.pl.  (Phys.)  isochime- 
nal  Unes  {lines  marking  those  places  which 
have  the  same  average  winter-temperature). 

Isochron,  Isochronisch,  ac^.  (Mech.) 
isochronous,  isochronal  {uniform  in  time) ; 
— e  Linie,  Isochrone,  /.  (Geom.)  iso- 
chronal line,  isochronous  curve,  tauto- 
chronous  curve. 

Isodynamen,  /.  pU  (Magn.)  iso- 
dynams. 

Isogon,  ft.  (Gteom.)  an  equiangular 
figure. 

Isoklinische  Linien,  /.  pl.  (Magn.) 
isoeUnical  lines  (marking  those  pUtces 
which  have  the  same  magnetic  incUncftion), 

Isolator,  Isolirsc&emel,  Isolir- 
stuhl,  m.  (Elektr.)  insulator,  insulating- 
stool. 

Isoliren,  v.  a.  (Elektr.)  to  insulate,  to 
isolate. 

Isolirsohicht,  /.  (Maur.)  isolating-bed. 

Isolirt,  adjj.(B9k\jik.)  detached;  (Elektr.) 
insulated;  nioht  — ,  uninsulated. 

Isolirung,  Isolation,  /  (Elektr.) 
insulation. 

Isolirungswiderstand ,  m.  insula- 
ting-resistance. 

jjomeren,  isomere  Körper,  pl. 
(Phys.)  isomers. 

Isomeric,  /.  isomerism. 

Isomerisoh,  adj.  isomeric. 

Isometrisch,  gleiches  Maass  ha- 
bend, 'adj.  isometric;  — e  Projektion, 

—  e  Perspektive,/.  (Bauw.  Zeichn.)  iso- 
metrietU projection,  isometrieal perspective; 

—  es  System,  reguläres  System,  ft. 
(Kryst.)  monometriCy  regular  system. 

Isomorph,  a^.  (Ohem.  Miner.)  iso- 
morphoiAS, 

Isomorphic,  /.  (Kryst.)  isomorphism. 

Isop,  f».  (Bot.)  hyssop. 

Isopöl,  ft.  hyssop-oil. 

Isopurpurinsaures  Ammoniak,  ft. 
(Ohem.  Färb.)  isopurpurate  of  ammonia, 
grhutt  sohible. 

Isothermen,  /.  pl.  (Phys.)  isothermal 
Unes  (Unes  marking  those  places  which 
ha^e  the  same  average  temperature). 

Itabirit,  Eisenglimmerschiefer, 
fft.  (Miner.)  itahirite. 

ItaJcolumit,Oelenkquar8,  Glieder- 
schiefer, in*  (miDier.)  itacolumite,  fleocible 
quarts. 

Italienische  Brde,  Terra -Siena, 
/.  (Mai.)  sienna;  — e  Hutspäne,  m.  pl. 
Leghorn -sheets;  — e  oder  korsikanische 


412 


Itallenlschroth.  —  Jalappln. 


LuppenMscharbeit,  /.  (Hütten w.)  Corgi- 
can  process  {of  extracting  iron  in  the 
malleable  state  direetlu  from  the  ore); 
—  68  Eaygras,  n.  (Bot.)  Italian  rye-grass 
(Solium  itdlieum);  — er  Strohhut,  m. 
Leghom-?iat, 


Italienisohrothy  n.  y.  Indischroth. 

Iwarankxisa^inirael  y  Yettverwnr- 
lely  KiiakaBWorsely  /.  (Bot.)  iwaran- 
cusa-root,  veliver,  vetiver-rootj  kuskus  [the 
root  of  an  Bast -Indian  grass  used  for 
plaiting  mats  etc.). 


J. 


Jaborandlblätter^  n.  pi.  (Bot. 
Pharm.)  jaborandi  (the  leaves  of  Pilo- 
carpus  pennatifolia). 

Jacht  y  /.  Jaohtschiffy  n.  (Seew.) 
yacht,  yacht-sloop. 

JackOy  /.  (Schneid.)  jacket,  jerkin. 

Jaokmasohlne  ^  Spulenxnasohiney 
/.  (Spinn.)  jack-frame,  jack  ih  the  box. 

Jaconet^  m.  (Web.)  v.  Jakonett. 

Jaoquara;  Jaoquart^  m.  Jaoquard- 
masohine^  /.  (Web.)  Jacquard -loom, 
Jacquard,  Prench  draw-loom, 

Jade^  /.  Nephrit^  Beilstein^  Bitter- 
stein  ^  m.  (Miner.)  nephrite ,  jade ,  jade 
nfphritique;  — ,  Sanssurit,  Bittersteii^ 
m.  (Miner.)  saussurite,  fdsite,  jade  tenace, 
feldspath  tenace. 

Jag . . .  •  — bolzen,  m.  (Schiflfsb.)  drifl- 
boU;  —  eisen,  n.  (Müll.)  end^Uxte;  — leine, 
— troBs,  /.  (Seew.)  tow-rope. 

JagaraBuoker^  Jagresuoker,  Falm- 
BUOker^  laontar^  m.jagary,  palm-sugar, 
coarse  sugar  made  from  the  juice  of  the 
Palmyra  palm,  gemeine  Fächerpalme. 

Jagd)  /.  (zu  Pferde)  hunting,  chase; 
(zu  FuBs)  shooting;  — ,  Jagdrevier,  n. 
hunting-ground,  shooting-ground;  —  ma- 
chen auf,  (Schifff.)  to  bear  up  with. 

Jagd .  • .  •  — bolzen,  m.  (Seew.)  square- 
headed  bolt;  — flinte,  /.  — gewehr,  n. 
sporting  -  gun ,  fowling  -  piece  ;  —  gam, 
— netz,  n.  hunting-net;  — gesellBchafbs- 
wagen,  m.  break;  — gig,  n.  (Wagn.)  Irish 
car,  jaunting-car;  — haus,  — ichlöss- 
chen,  n.  hunting  -  hoiise ,   hunting -lodge; 

—  heringe,    m.  pi.    (Fisch.)    summers; 

—  horn,  Waldhorn,  n.  hunter^s  Äom, 
hunting-horn,  bugle -horn ,  French  horn; 

—  hüter,  m.  game-keeper;  — kurve,  Ver- 
folgungskurve,  /.  curve  of  pursuit;  — mes- 
ser,  n.  Hirschfänger,  m.  hunting -knife, 
hanger,  cutlass;  — netz,  n.  v.  Jagdgam; 

—  pferd,  n.  hunter;  — pulvör,  Ptirsch- 
pulver,  n.  sporting  -powder ;  — rock,  m. 
hunting -coat;  — rohr,  n.  v.  Jagdflinte; 

—  schiff,  n.  chasing -ship;  — schleuse. 
Einlassschleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.)  inlet-sluice; 

—  schlösschen,  n.  hunting-box;  — schrot, 
n.  smaU  shot,  fowling-shot ;  — Stiefel,  m. 
pi.  (Schuhm.)  hunting  -  boots ;  — stücke, 
n.  pi.  (Seew.  Art.)  bow'diases,  bow-guns, 


guns  at  the  bow  or  hecid  of  a  man-of- 
war;  —  tasche,  /.  hunting-bag,  game4>Q§, 
shooting-pouch,  ga^ne-pouch;  — wagen,«. 
hunting-chariot;  v.  Jagdgig. 

Jageni  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  anf  den  Strand 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  force  a  ship  on  shore. 

Jager^  Klüver  ^  m.  (Schiffsb.)  jib, 
balloon- jib ,  flying -jib  ;  tender  to  fishing' 
boats;  (Seew.)  bote-chase,  v.  Jagdstücke; 
— ,  Heringsjager,  m.  (Seew.)  herring-busi. 
herring-smack. 

Jager  • .  • .  —  stock ,  Klüverbaum,  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  jib-boomj  flying  jib-boom. 

Jäger^  m.  hunter,  huntsman. 

Jftger  •  • . .  — büchse,  /.  v.  Jagdflinte; 
(Elriegsw.)  infantry-rifle;  — horn,  n.  bugle- 
horn. 

J&h  9  a^.  (said  of  the  shore) ,  (Seew.) 
bold. 

Jahry  n.  (Astr.)  year;  astronomisches, 
tropisches  — ,  solar,  astronomical,  tropical 
year;  bürgerliches  — ,  civil  year;  —  im 
Holze,  V.  Jahrring. 

Jalir.*«.  — esrechnung,  /.  (HandL) 
annual  account;  — esschlussbilanz,  /. 
(Handl.)  ainnital  balance;  — esschwankns- 
gen,  /.  pi.  der  Magnetnadel,  (Phj&) 
annual  variations;  — eszahl,  — zahl,/ 
(Münzw.)  date  of  a  coin;  — ^-eszeit,  /. 
season;  ^—  gang,  m.  (Ackb.)  year's  growth; 
(Weinb.)  year's  growth,  vintage;  — ring. 
—  earing,  m.  im  Holz,  annual  ring: 
— zahl,  V.  Jahreszahl. 

Jährlich  y  adj.  annual;  —  e  Regen- 
menge, /.  (Phys.)  annual  rair^aU. 

Jakarandaholz^  FaUsanderholS) 
brasilianiaches  PockholB^  n.  (Tischl.) 
jacaranda-wood,  Brasilian  rose-tpood. 

JakobsBtab^  hoU&ndiseher  Grad- 
bogen,  m.  (Seew.)  JaeoVs  staff,  crosf- 
staff. 

Jakonett;  Jaconet^  m.  (Web.)  jaeonäj 
jacconet,  jacconot  (a  very  light  cotton  attj^). 

Jalappe....  — harz,  Jalapaharx,  n. 
aus  der  echten  —  wurzel,  (Chem.)  jalap- 
resin;  —  wurzel,  /.  echte,  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
jctlap,  jalap-root;  falsche,  leichte — ▼ur- 
zel,  — Stengel,  m.  pi.  spurious,  wooig^ 
fusiform  jalap,  jalap-stalks. 

Jalappin^  Jalappestengelhan^  ». 
(Chem.)  jalapine. 


J&llon.  —  Joch,,,, 


413 


Jallon^  Jalon;  m.  (Feldm.)  directing- 
tnarif  directing'Staff, 
JaUonniren^  v.  a,  (Feldm.)  to  mark 

Jalousie .  •  •  • — laden,  Ooulissenladen, 
m.  (Bauw.)  Venetian  hUndy  louver -hlvnd^ 
louvr€<t  luffer-hoardSf  luff er-boar ding,  awn- 
Uind;  — tharm,  m.  (Gterb.)  luffera. 

Jalousieen^  /.  pL  (Bauw.)  bUnd-alabs, 

Jamaika  • .  •  •  — gelbholz ,  n.  (Färb.) 
Jamaica -fustic;  — holz,  Blanholz,  n. 
(Bot  Färb.  Drechsl.)  Jamaica -logwood; 
— pfeflfer,  m.  Jamaica-pepper. 

Jamesonity  m,  (Miner.)  jameaonite 
(9ulphantimx>n%ate  of  Uad). 

Japan  •  •  •  •  — holz ,  Sapanholz ,  n. 
(Bot  Färb.)  v.  Javaholz;  — kampher, 
Kampher,  japaniRcher  Kampher,  Lauri- 
neenkampher,m.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  camphor, 
common  ca^nphor,  Japan-camphor,  laurd- 
camphor;  — talg,  m.  — wachs,  japani- 
Bcbes  Wachs,  vegetabilisches  Wachs,  n. 
Japanese  wax,  Japan -%oax,  tree -wax  {of 
f&e  berries  of  Bkus  auccedana), 

^KpajnTGHj  im  Ofen  laokiren^  «. 
a.  (Techn.)  to  japan. 

Japanischer  Baustil  ^  m.  Japanese 
tiyle  of  architeeture ;  — e  Erde,  /.  Kate- 
chu,  n.  (Miner.)  Japan- earth,  catechu, 
eutch,  terra  japonica;  — e  Gerste,  tür- 
kische oder  yenetianische  Gerste,  /. 
»prai- barley  (Hordeum  zeoeriton);  — er 
Kampher,  t.  Japankampher;  — e  Waa- 
len,  /.  pi.  Japan-ioarea,  japanned  gooda; 
—es  Wachs,  v.  Japantalg. 

Jar^^on,  heller  Zirkon^  m.  (Miner.) 
jargon  (zircon  from  Ceylon,  colourleaa  or 
itith  a  Utäe  amoky  tinge). 

Jasmin  y  m.  (Bot)  jasmine,  jeaaamine. 

Jasmin .  •  •  •  — hobs ,  Nierenholz ,  n. 
(Bot  Tischl.  Brechsl.)  a  pale-yeUow, 
fragrant  wood  of  the  AntiUes  (Lignum 
nephriticutn ,  Espanille);  — öl,  n.  jessa- 
mine-oil, OÜ  of  jessamine. 

Jaspaohaty  Jaspisaohaty*m.  (Mi- 
ner.) jasper-agate,  agate-jasper, 

Jaspiren^  v.  a.  (Bank.  Cm.)  to  sprinkle 
with  diverse  colours  (imiiaHng  various 
stones);  — ,  marmoriren,  (Buchb.)  to 
marble  the  edges  of  a  book;  — ,  mit  wie- 
derkehrendem Muster  besetzen,  (Web. 
Bank.)  to  diaper;  — ,  flammig  meliren, 
(Web.)  to  jasp,  to  cloud, 

Jaq;>iS|  m.  (Miner.)  jasper,  jaspis, 
jasper-stone;  egyptischer -^,  Kugeljaspis, 
egyptischer  ^esel,  m.  Egyptian  jasper 
(of  a  red  or  broion  colour);  schwarzer 
— ,  black  jasper,  ^ 

Jaspis  •  • .  •  —  achat,  m.  t.  Jaspachat ; 
— anstrich,  m.  (Bauw.)  marbling;  — ar- 
tig, adj.  (Miner.)  jaspedean;  — gut,  n. 
T.  Jaspissteingut ;  — marmor,  m,  (Bauw.) 
imitoiion  of  m^^rble  by  means  of  plaster- 
ing; — onyx,  Jasponyx,  m.  (Miner.) 
jaaponyx;  — opal,  Jaspopal,  Opaljaspis, 
m,    (Miner.)    jasper -opal;    — Steingut, 


— gut,  n.  (Porz.)  jasper-ware,  Wedgwood- 
jasper-ware,     Wedgwood  -jasper  -  pottery; 

—  tdpferei,  /.  jasper-pottery. 
Jäten^  v.  n.  (Gärtn.)  to  weed, 
Jätmaschine^/.  (Gärtn.)  aberruneator, 
Jauohe^  /.  (Ackb.)  filthy  water,  dung- 
water,  liquid  manure. 

Jaiiohengrdbe;  /.  (Bauw.)  dung- 
wat^r-cistem. 

Jayahols.  Japanhols;  Sapanholz^ 
Bimas-!EU>thhol8;  n.  (Bot.  Färb.)  an 
East-Indian  red-coloured  wood  (ofCaesal- 
pinia  Sappan). 

Javelle'sohe  Lau^^e^  Bleiohflüssig^- 
keity  /.  BleichTcrasser^  n.  (Chem. 
Wasch.)  ley  of  JaveUe,  JavelWs  bleach- 
^ing- water,  eau  de  JaveUe  (a  solution  of 
hypochlorite  of  potassium), 

Jeffersonit«  m.  (Miner.)  jefferaonite. 

Jelängeijelieber^  m.  Geissblatt^  n. 
(Bot.)  honeyaikckLe,  woodbine  (Lonicera  ca- 
prifoUum), 

Jenity  m,(läiaer.)jenite,yenite,  ilvaitCy 
L%evrtze, 

Jenny  y  Jennjrmasohine^  /.  (Spinn.) 
^inning-jenny, 

Jennyswimmasohlnei  Zwim- 
jenny^  /.  twining-jenny. 

Jerusalems .  •  •  •  —  gerste ,  Fächer- 
gerste, Bartgerste,  /.  (Bot  Ackb.)  Ful- 
ham- barley,  bearded  barley;  — kom, 
Himmelskom,  n.  Gerstenweizen,  m.  Him- 
melsgerste, nackte  gemeine  Gerste,  /. 
naked  barley,  wheat-barley  (Hordeum  vid- 
gare nudum);  — weg,  Bittgang,  m.  (Bauk.) 
labyrinth, 

Jesuitenthee^  Faraguaythee^ 

Terba  mat^;  m.  (Bot)  Paraguay -tea 
(dried  leavea  and  atalka  of  Hex  Para- 
guay enais). 

Jet  9  Gagaty  m,  (Miner.)  jet  (a  very 
black  and  gloaay  bituminoua  coal);  aus 

—  gefertigt,  jetty. 

Jet .  •  •  t  — ähnlich,  adj.  jetty;  — waa- 
ren,  /.  pi,  jet-ware, 

Joch^  n.  (Ackb.)  yoke;  (Bauw.  Bauk.) 
bay,  compartment;  — ,  Schachtgeviere, 
n.  (Bgb.)  ahaft- frame;  — ,  Brfickenjoch, 
(Bruckenb.)  bay,  arch  of  a  bridge;  — , 
Pfahljoch,  (Wasserb.  Bruckenb.)  pile- 
work,  pier  of  a  pile-bridge;  — ,  Jock,  n, 
(Schiffsb.)  gang-board;  — e,  pi.  (Bgb.) 
ahc^-timbera ,  long  treea;  — ,  Kreuzkopf, 
m.  der  Kolbenstange,  (Dampfm.)  croaa- 
head  of  the  piston-rod;  —  des  Steuer- 
ruders, (Seew.)  yoke;  verlorenes  — , 
Nothjoch,  (Bgb.  Minirk.)  false  frame. 

Joch  •  •  •  •  — bäum ,  m,  Hainbuche,  /. 
(Bot)  horn-beam,  yoke-elm  (Carpinus  betu- 
lus);  — bock,  m.  Oberjoch,  n.  (Bauw. 
Wasserb.)  pile-tresüe;  — brücke,  Pfahl- 
brücke,  f.  pile-bridge;  — feld,  n.  einer 
Brücke,  Brückenfeld,  n.  (Bruckenb.)  aper- 
tu/re  of  a  bridge;  — holm,  m.  — holz,  n. 
(Bruckenb.  Wasserb.)  cap,  capping,  cap- 
ping-piece;  —  hölzer,  n.  pi,  (Bgb.)  cross- 


414 


Jöcher.  —  Jungfer, . , . 


bar»;  — pftihl,Briiokenpfahl,  nkpüe,  hridge- 
pile  ;  —  pfette,  —  schwelle,  /.  (Brückenb.) 
eap,  capping;  — riemen,  m.  (Sattl.)  yoXre- 
strap,  yokt'siring  ;  — Bpannungf  — weite, 
/.  (Brückenb.)  span  qf  i\t  bridge-hay», width 
of  the  hay;  —  trager,  Holm,  m.  (Brückenb.) 
top-beam,  capping-beam ,  top'pieee,  ridgt' 
beam;  — welle,  Welle  mit  Schutzbügel, 
/.  (Masch.)  yoke'Orbour, 

Jdoher;  n.  pL  (Bgb.)  long  pieces  of  a 
shafl-timbering,  long  trees. 

Jooky  n.  (Schiffsb.)  v.  Joch. 

Jody  n.  (Chem.)  iodine, 

Jod...«  — argyrit,  Jodit,  Jodyrit, 
m.  Jodinsilber,  — silber,  n.  (liiner.) 
iodite,  iodopyrite,  iodargyrite,  iodyrite, 
ncUive  iodide  of  silver t  argentic  iodide; 
— dampf,  TO.  iodine^apour ;  — grün,  n. 
iodine -green  {an  aniline -solotir);  — ka- 
lium,  n.  iodide  qf  potassium;  — queck- 
Bilber,  gelbes  oder  grünes,  Quecksilber* 
jodür,  n.  green  iodide  of  mereury,  merewT' 
ous  iodide;  rothes  — quecksilber,  Queck- 
silberjodid,  n.  (Chem.)  Jodzinnober, 
m.  (Farbenf.)  red  iodide  of  mercury, 
meretiric  iodide;  — säure,  /.  iodic  acid; 
— saures  Salz,   n.  iodate;    — silber,  n. 

iChem.)  iodide  of  silver,  argentic  iodide; 
Miner.)  v.  Jodargyrit;  — Stickstoff,  m. 
iodide  of  nitrogen  ;  —  tinktur ,  /.  iodine- 
tincture  {solution  of  iodine  in  alcohol); 
—  Wasserstoff,  m.  — wasserstoflsaure,  /. 
iodide  of  hydrogen,  hydric  iodide,  hydriodic 
addy  iodhydric  acid;  — wasserstoffgas, 
n.  hydriodic  acid-gas;  — wasserstoffsau- 
res  Salz,  n.  hydriodate;  — zinnober,  ▼. 
rothes  — quecksilber. 

Jodid  9  Jodür  ^  n.  JodTerbindungy 
/.  (Chem.)  iodide. 

Jodiren^  v.  a.  (Chem.  Phot.)  to  iodise, 

Jodit.  Jodargyrit 9  Jodyrit ,  m. 
Jodixisilbery  n,  (Miner.)  iodite,  iodo- 
pyrite, iodargyrite,  iodyrite,  iodic  silver, 
native  iodide  of  silver, 

Jodoform;  Trljodmetliany  n.  iodo' 
form, 

Johannis  •  •  •  •  — beeren,  /.  pi,  (Bot.) 
currants;  — beerwein,  m,  currant-toine ; 
— blut,  n.  (Färb.)  kermes  cf  Poland,  Coc- 
eus  polonieus  {an  insect  formerly  employed 
in  red-dyeing);  — brot,  n.  Karoben,  pi, 
(Pharm.)  St.  John^s  bread,  siUqua  duleis 
(the  pods  cf  Ceratonia  siUqtM),  — brot- 
baum,  m.  fBot.)  8t,  John^s  tru,  carob-tree, 
earop-tree  \Ceratonia  sHiqua);  — brotholz, 
n.  carob-toood;  — trauben,  ▼.  Johannis- 
beeren; — wedel,  m.  Sumpfspierstaude, 
/.  (Bot.)  meadow-sweet  {Spiraea  tdmaria), 

Johannity  Uraniritriol;  m,  (Miner.) 
uranium-vitriol, 

JoU  •  •  •  •  * — block,  m.  (Seew.)  girt-Une 
block;  — f&hrer,  m,  wherry-man;  — tau, 
n.  girt-Une,  burton,  whip;  — tau  an  den 
Nocken  der  Baaen,  yard-rope, 

Jolle y  f.  (Schifft)  yawl,  jolly-boat, 
wherry,  skiff. 


Jonke^  Jxmkej  Dsohnnkei/.fBcluffi.) 

junk,  djunk  {a  flat  Chinese  amd  East- 
Indian  boat). 

Journal;  Tagebuch;  n.  (HandL)  d^ 
book,  journal,  waste-book;  in  das  —  ein- 
trafl;en,  joumalisiren,  to  joumaliMe. 

Juooafaaer;  Tuooafaaer;  /.  (Bot 
Spinn.)  silk -grass  {the  fibres  of  Tveef 
alorfoUa), 

Juoht;  Juchten;  Juchtenleder;  Jof- 
teu;  Juftenleder;  n.  (Gerb.)  Muscovf- 
leather,  Sussia- leather,  Bussi4Mn  leather, 
jt^,  jueten,  ytrfls,  yoyft;  in  —  gebun- 
den, (Buohb.)  bound  in  Russia, 

Juchtenh&ute ;  Juftenh&ute;  /.  jL 
Russian  hides,  red  hides. 

Jud;  Judhanf;  m.  v.  Jute. 

Juden;  Deulbrooken;  Frisck- 
brockeu;  to.  pL  (Huttenw.)  loose  pieeet 
of  i^on  or  partides  of  the  ball  rematmaf 
in  the  hearth  from  fining  with  attachmest, 
finery-scraps, 

Juden....  — dorn,  Jujubenbaum,«. 
(Bot.)  the  common  jujube;  — frisches, 
Anschweissen,  n.  der  Juden  oder  Deol* 
brocken  an  den  Anlaufstab,  (Hüttenw.) 
collecting  the  partides  qf  the  hau  and 
other  pieces  of  iron  remained  en  ike 
hearth  from  fining  with  attachment,  oM 
wdding  them  to  the   end   of  the   ätsi; 

—  harz,  n.  v.  Judenpech;  — kirsche,/ 
(Bot.)  aUcekengi;  — pech,  n,  Asphilt« 
TO.  (Miner.)  jew^s  pitch,  mineral  ft^cA, 
asphaUwn,  compact  bitumen;  — viertel, 
n.  (Bauw.)  Jewry,  ghetto  (pari  of  a  tom 
principally  inhabited  bv  Jews);  — dbo, 
Herdadnn,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  hearth-Hn. 

Juffier;  Juiigf er;  /.  Jungf embloekf 
TO.  (Seew.)  dead-eye, 

Jufteu;  Juftenleder;  v.  Jucht 

Jqjuben;  Brustbeeren;  pi  (Bot 
Pharm.)  jujubes, 

Jumel;  Mako;  MahO;  m.  egyp^' 
ache  Baumwolle;  /.  (Spinn.)  jfmA- 
cotton,  Egyptian  cotton. 

Jung;  aiy,  (Bauw.  Bank.)  slender,  fiU«; 
— es  Bier,  Jungbier,  n.  (Brau.)  new  hm; 

—  erWein,TO.netf  wine;  — es,  zujnogeat 
zu  stark  bearbeitetes,  überpohltes  Kapifer, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  overpoled  copper. 

Jungbie]%  n.  (Brau.)  new  beer. 

Junge ;  Mhrling;  to.  (Tedm.)  of- 
prentice;  —  am  Fetttopf,  (Blechf.)  (<» 
theman^facture  of  tin-plates),  greasebof: 

—  am  Saumtopf,  Ust-boy. 
Jungfer;  /.  (Seew.)  dead-eye,  sister- 
block,  cistern-block;  (Münzw.)  iron4oiU; 
— ,  Handramme,  /.  (Pflast.)  beetle,  parinf- 
beetle,  earth-rammer;  — ,  AfterrammSt /• 
(Bauw.)  pile-block, 

Jungfer....;  Jungfern ••..;(Chein' 
Miner.)  native;  — antiqua,  — nichnftt 
/.  (Buchdr.)  brevier;  — nblei,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) the  first  lead  of  a  reverberatorr 
furnace;  — nblock,  to.  (Seew.)  ▼.  Jungfer; 
— nfenster,  n,  {Bauw.)  flat-roqfed  dormer- 


Junimann.  —  Juweller, . . . 


415 


Window;  — nglas,  Frauenglas^Marienglas, 
ft.  (Miner.)  «peeu2ar  8t(yn€,  apeevlar  gypswn, 
»parry  gffp8um,8elenite;  — nhonig  (durch 
freiwilligefi  Ausfliessenlassen  aus  den 
Waben  erhaltener  Honig),  natürlicher 
Honigseim,  m.  (Pharm.)  ifirgin- honey 
(spontaneously  flowing  from  the  honey- 
combs); — nmarmor,  m.  (Miner.)  virgin- 
marble  (white  marble  of  Bayonne); 
— mnetaU,  gediegenes  Hetall,  n.  (Miner.) 
native  metal,  virgin  •  metal ;  — nöl, 
kalt  gepresstes  Olivenöl,  Olivenöl  erster 
Sorte,  n.  virgin -oü;  — rnpergament, 
Schreiberpergament,  n.  veUum,  virgin- 
parehment;  — nquecksilber,  natürliches 
gediegenes  Quecksilber,  n.  (Miner.)  native 
mercury,  native  quicksilver;  — nschrift, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  v.  Jungferantiqua ;  —  nschwe- 
fel,  gediegener  Schwefel,  m.  (Miner.) 
native  sulphur ;  — nwachs,  n.  virgin-^tuc, 
vox  from  the  eofnbs  of  young  bees. 

Jungmanny  Leiohtanatrose^  m. 
(Seew.)  ordinary  seaman  (abbreviated  0. 
8.). 

Jüngstes  Geriohty  n.  (Bildh.  Mai.) 
doom. 

Junke^  /.  (SctdSf.)  junk,  djunk,  v. 
Jonke. 

Jupiteraohiiitt;  schrftg^er  Haken- 
kanun^  m.  sohrftgeB  Hakenblatt  ^  n. 
(Bauw.  Zimm.  etc.)  bond  with  scarf  and 

Jura  1 1  •  •  — formation ,  /.  —  gebirge, 
ft.  — gruppe,  /.  (Geog.)  Jurassic  for- 
mation, Jurassic  system;  — kalk,  —  kalk- 
Btein,  m.  Jura-Umesione. 

Jurassiflohy  adj.  (Geog.)  Jurassic, 

JuBtir  •  •  •  •  — feÜe,  Münzfeile,  /. 
(Hünzw.)  adjusting  -file ,  planchet  -file  ; 
—gewicht,  n.  (Munzw.)  archtype;  — ma- 
ichine,  /.  (Munzw.)  siting  -  machine ; 
—wage,  /.  (Munzw.)  a^usUng-bdlance. 

JuÄLren^  v.  a.  to  ai^ust;  (Munzw.) 


to  sise,  to  adjust;  — ,  ausschliessen ,  ab- 
gleichen ,  (Buchdr.)  to  justify ,  to  space 
out  the  lines. 

JuBtiren}  n.  Jturtirung^  /.  (Buchdr.) 
justification;  (Munzw.)  adjusting,  sitting. 

Jiistireri  m.  adiuster;  (Munzw.)  «iser, 
adjuster;  (Buchdr.jf  justifier. 

JuBtirung^  /.  (Buchdr.)  justification; 
(Munzw.)  sizing. 

Justoriiun^SxeiuonaasB^n.  (Buchdr.) 
gauge,  gage. 

Jutey  Jutehanf,  Pahthanf,  ostin- 
difloher  Hanf,  m.  (Bot.  Spinn.)  jtUe, 
jute 'hemp,  paat'hemp,  Indian  grass  (the 
fibre  of  several  pUwts,  as  Corchorus  capsu- 
laris,  Corchorus  oHforius  etc.,  indigenous 
in  East-India);  Beil,  m.  aus  — ,  jute^rope. 

Jute  •  •  1 1  —  gam ,  n.  jute- yam;  ge- 
zwirntes— gam,  — zwim,  m.  juie-twine; 
— leinwand,    /.     (Spinn.)    jute -linen; 

—  quetschmaschine ,  /.  (Spinn.)  jute- 
softener,  jute-softening  machine;  — sacke, 
m.  pi.  alte,  zur  Papierfabrikation,  gunny 
fibre;  — schnippmaschine ,  /.  swipping- 
maehine ,    jute  -  root    hacJding  -  machin^ 

—  Spinnerei,  /.  jutcrspinning ;  jute^spin- 
ning  establishment. 

Jütte,  taube  Jütte,  /.  (Seew.)  davit. 

Juwel,  n.  jewel;  — en,  pi.  jewels f 
jewelry;  unächte,  falsche  — en,  mock- 
jewels. 

Juwelen .  •  •  •  — gewicht,  «.  jeweUer*s 
weight;   — schmuck,   m.   set   of  jewels; 

—  uhr ,  /.  watch  set  with  precious  stones. 
Juw^eller,  m.  jeweUer. 

Juw^elier  •  • .  •  — arbeiten,  — waaren, 
/.  pi.  jeUfeUer^s  works,  jewelry;  — gold, 
n.  jeweller* s  gold;  — roth,  Polirroth,  Pa- 
riserroth, Englischxoth,  n.  Polirstein,  m. 
jeweller's  red,    Paris -red,    English  red, 

i  calcined  and  levigated  sesquioxide  of  iron 
colcothar,  red  iron-ore  cfc.J  for  poUsMng) ; 

—  wage,  Juwelenwage,  /.  jewdter's  scales» 


416 


Kabbelsee,  —  Kaffee .... 


K. 


Eabbelsee)  /.  (8eew.)  turbulent  aea. 

Kabel  9  n.  (Beew.)  cable;  — ,  Antheil, 
m.  (Handl.)  lot  of  -  goods,  aUotmerU;  — , 
Schachtwinde ,  /.  (Bgb.)  crane ,  crab, 
capstan;  — ,  elektrisches  — ,  Telegra- 
phenkabel, n.  (Tel.)  cable,  vnre-cabU;  un- 
terirdisches — ,  underground  cahle;  un- 
terseeisches — ,  submarine  €€tble. 

Nabelt  •  t  •  — depesche,  /.  cMe-gram; 

—  futterung,  /.  ▼.  Kabelkleid;  — gam, 
n.  cahle-yam,  rope-yam;  feines  —gam, 
fine  rope-yamr,  boU-rope-yam ;  — gatt,  n. 

—  raum,  m.  caJble-stage ,  oAle-tier ,  cable- 
room;  —  kern,  m.  metaUic  core  of  the  cable; 
— kleid,  n.  — hülle,  /.  (Tel.  Beew.)  rownd- 
%ng ,  serving ,  service,  proteeting-sheath  of 
d  cable;  — länge,  /.  caibU^s  length,  cable- 
length  (iibout  120  fathoms);  — raum,  m. 
V.  Kabelgatt;  —  schlag,  m.  (Beew.)  hateser- 
laid  cordage;  — stich,  Ankertaustich,  m. 
cUneh;  — tau,  n.  cable;  — tross, /.  Wurf- 
ankertau,  n.  stream -cable;  — Verzie- 
rung,  /.    (Bank.   Om.)    cabled  round; 

—  weise  geschlagen,  at^.  cable -laid; 
— weise  geschlagenes  Tauwerk,  n.  (Beew. 
Beil.)  cable-laid  cordage,  cahle-laiä. 

Kabelaar  y  /.,  m.  und  n.  Kabela- 
ring^  n.  (Beew.)  m^senger  (rope  attached 
to  the  cable  and  turning  roimd  the  cap- 
stan); ein  -^  urn  das  Kabel  legen,  to 
clap  a  messenger  on  the  cable. 

Slabelaarseismg;  /.  nippers  qf  the 
messenger, 

IKabestaiiy  n.  (Beew.)  capstan,  capstem, 
windlass;  v.  Gangspill. 

Kabinet y  n.  (Bauw.)  cabinet,  closet; 
cabinet  cf  curiosities;  a  smaU  choieed 
collection  of  paintings  etc* 

Kabinets . . .  •  — bild,  n.  Photogra- 
phie, /.  in  — format,  cabinet-photograph; 

—  malerei,  /.  (Mai.)  painting  of  smaU 
pictures,  miniature-paintina,  enamel-paint- 
ing etc.;  — stück,  n.  (Mal.)  ca&tne^j>tdure 
{any  small  exquisite  painting). 

Kabliau«  m.  (Beew.  Fisch.)  cod,  cod- 
fish. 

KabUauleberthraiiy  Leberthran^ 
m.  (Pharm.)  cod  -  Uver  oü,  oleum  jecoris 
aseUi. 

Kabriolet,  Kabriolett ,  n.  (Wagn.) 
cabriolet,  cab  {a  very  Ught  earriagi);  — 
eines  Eüwagens  etc. ,  couph  of  a  stage- 
coach. 

Kabuse,  /.  (Bauw.)  hut,  hovd;  smaU 
room;  (Bcfaiffsb.)  smaU  box  within  a 
cabin;  — ,  Bchiffsküche,  /.  caboose,  cawr 
boose,  cook-room  of  a  ship. 


Kaohel,  /.  (T5pf .)  Dutch  tOe,  glased  HU. 

Kaohel .  •  •  •  —  form ,  /.  mould  for 
Dutch  tiles;  — ofen,  m.  stove  bmlt  of 
Dutch  Hies,  coiMe-stove. 

Kadeöl,  Kadiöl,  Kadinöl,  breoB- 
liches  Wachholderöl,  n.  Wachhol- 
derbolztheer,  m.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  eadt- 
oil,  oleum  cadinum  {obtained  by  the  dry 
distillation  of  the  wood  of  Juniperus  oxf- 
cedrus). 

Kadmium,  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  cad- 
mium; — ,  Kadmiumgelb,  n.  (MaL)  eedr 
mium,  cadmium -ydlow  {a  yellow  moist- 
colour). 

Kadmium .  •  •  • — gelb, — sulfid,  Schwe- 
felkadmium, n.  (Ohem.  Mai.)  cadmum- 
yeuow,  sulphide  of  cadmium;  — jodid,«. 
iodide  of  cadmium;  natürliches  — solfidf 
n.  Greenockit,  Grenockit,  m.  (Miner.) 
native  sulphide  of  cadmium,  greeneeküey 
grenockite. 

KafT,  n.  Spreu,  f.  (Ackb.)'cAa/. 

Kaff....  — fenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  Jkol/- 
round  dorm^er-window;  —  sims,  n.  (Bank.) 
entablature,  chirf  moulding;  — ziegel,  «^ 
(Dachd.)  cafs  head4ile. 

Kaffe,  /.  Sohnabel,  m.  eines  Pon- 
tons, (Pont.)  head,  bow,  peak  ofaponioe^ 

Kaffee,  m.  coffee ;  —  brennen,  rösten, 
to  roast  coffee;  gebrannter  — ,  roasUi 
coffee;    gemahlener  — ,    ground  eofu; 

—  kochen,  to  make  coffee;  reinschmeclLen- 
der  — ,  coffee  of  clean  taste;  durch  die 
See  beschädigter  — ,  havarirter  — ,  *«- 
damaged  coffee;  ungebrannter  — ,  ««- 
roasted  coffee,  raw  coffee. 

Kaffee ....  —  aufguss,  Kaffee,  m.  «•* 
fusion  of  coffee,  coffee;  — baum,m.(Bot) 
coffee -tree  {Coffea);  — beeren,  friscto 
— bohnen,  fpl.  coffee-berries;  — bohnen 
/.  pi.  coffee-beans,  coffee-grains;  — bohnen 
entkömmaschine,  f.  coffee-pulper ;  —  boh' 
nenglättmaschine,/.  coffee-polisher;  —boh 
nenreinigungsmaschine ,  /.  eoffee-deamri 
coffee -cleaning  nutehine;  — bohnenschil 
maschine,  /.  coffee-huUer;  — brennen,  «. 
roasting  of  coffee;  — brenner,  «.—trom- 
mel, /.  coffee-roaster;  — brett,  n.  eofet- 
tray;  — hiichBe,  feoffee-canister;  — brot* 
n.  (B&ck.)  rusk;  —  geräth,  —  geschirr, 
n.  coffee  -  things ,  set  of  coffee- cufs; 
— gerbsäure,  /.  (Chem.)  caffdannic  adi, 
caffeie     add,     coffeic     acid;    — grund, 

—  satz,  m,  coffee-grounds;  — hansi  »• 
coffee-house;  — kanne,  /.  coffee-pot,  »»^* 

—  maschine,  /.  coffee  -  machine ,  «ö/«- 
biggin,    apparatus  for    making   toftt; 


Kaffein.  —  Kalamin, 


417 


—roster,  m,  v.  Kaffeebrenner;  — sat:^, 
«.  V.  Kaffeegrund;  — schalen,  /.  pl, 
$1ieUa  of  coffee  -  berries  ;  —  surrogate ,  n. 
pl.  coffee-surrogates;  — trichter,  m.  eajfee- 
ttrainer. 

Kaffeiny  n.  (Chem.)  caffeine, 

Kfifig;  m.  cage,  hird-eage. 

Kag,  m.  (Bchifff.)  ewA-boat  (a  Dute^ 
vessel  ipüh  one  mast  and  a  stubg-sail). 

Eahl^  abgetakelt  y  a^.  (Seew.)  die- 
manüed,  unrigged  {said  of  ships). 

Kahm  y  m.  Tnould  gathered  on  wine 
and  other  liquids;  —  bekommen,  —  an- 
tetzen,  kahmig  werden,  to  mould,  to  get 
mouldy,  to  groto  stale;  {said  qf  vnne)  to 
get  ropy. 

Kahmig^  adQ.  ropy;  — werden,  n.  des 
Wernes,  ropiness, 

Kahiiy  m.  (Schifff.)  boat,  canoe;  — , 
Ankerhachen,  m,  (Pont.)  boat,  anchoring- 
hoot. 

Kahn.«..  — brücke,  /.  (Bruokenb.) 
bridge  made  of  boats,  boat-bridge;  — fiih- 
rer,  m,  master  of  a  boat,  barge -man; 
~ Verkleidungen,  /.  pl.  (Schiffsb.)  sides, 
planks  qf  the  sides. 

Kahnbar^  ac^.  navigable  for  boats 
{faid  €f  rivers). 

Kahr,  Kahre^  Lenkbarkeit^  /.  eines 
{"Uhrwerks,  tum,  locking-property. 

Kai;  Quai^-Eay^  Hafendamm;  m, 
(Wasserb.)  key,  wharf,  mole. 

Kai...»  — geld,  n.  — gebühren,  pl. 
(Sehifff.)  keyage,  wharfage;  — meister, 
M.  wharfinger. 

Kaien;  kajen;  v.  a.  die  Baaen  — , 
(8eew.)  to  set  the  yards  a-peak,  to  top  the 
f/ords. 

Kailrinde;  Cedrarinde;  /.  (Bot. 
TiiehL)  eeä^d'ba/rk  {from  CaH-cedra, 
Catl-tree,  Swietenia  senegalensis ,  with 
HMhogany-Uke  wood), 

Kainltym.  (Miner.)  kainite  {important 
manuring '  salt  from  LeopoldshtM  and 
Stassfurt,  consisting  of  sulphate  of  po' 
tasshun  combined  with  sulphate  and  chlo- 
ride  of  magnesium);  kalcinirter  — ,  rohe 
■chwdTelsaure  Kali -Magnesia,  /.  schwe- 
felsaurer Kalimagnesia-Bünger,  m,  cal- 
eined  kainite,  crude  potassium-magnesium 
ndphate. 

Kalnkawurzel ;  /.  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
tainea^oot  {from  Chioeoeca  raeemosa,  in 
BrasU). 

Kaiser .  •  •  •  — blau,  Kobaltblau,  Blau- 
brbenglas,  n.  Smalte,  /.  (Ohem.  Mai.) 
nudt;  — dach,  Zwiebeldach,  n.  wälsche 
Haube,/.  {B^kuw.) imperial  roof;  — gelb, 
Kmeralgelb,  n.  mineral  yeiUow;  — grün, 
Bchweinfurter  Ghrun,  Wiener  Deckgrün,  n. 
imperial  green,  Schweir^furt- green,  Viennese 
freen,  Vienna-green;  — Öl,  n.  a  sort  of 
rectified  petroleum  with  a  flashing -point 
9/60 — 6(fiC.;  — papier.  Papier  in 
—format,  n.  (Pap.)  imperial  paper  {very 
\arge-sized  paper;  — roth,  Enghschroth, 
Technisches  Wörierhuch.  Deutsch -Englisch. 


Eisenozyd,  n.  English  red,  coleothar,  red 
oxide  of  iron,  levigated  sesguioxide  of- 
iron;  —  roth  (Phenolfarbstoff),  n.imperial- 
red  {a  phenol-colour) ;  — schrifb,/.  (Buchdr.) 
gretit  primer;  — thee,  m.  imperial  tea, 
hyson  {the  best  Chinese  tea);  — zahl,  gol- 
dene Zahl,  Bömerzinszahl,  /.  (Ohronol.) 
indiction  {cyde  cf  15  vea/rs). 

Kajen;  v,  o.  (Seew.)  v.  kaien. 

Elajeput  •  • .  •  — bäum,  Kajaputbaum» 
m.  {BoC)  caQeput-tree{MdaXeiuea);  — holz, 
n.  ec^^put;  — öl,  n.  (Pharm.)  et^eput- 
oü. 

Kajüte;  /.  (Schiffsb.)  cabin;  die  grosse^, 
untere  — ,  ward-room,  stäte-room,  scdoon, 
great  eahin;  die  obere  — ,  coach,  rounds 
house,  e<ibin  on  the  quarterdeck;  die  vor- 
dere — ,  fore-cabin, 

Elajüten^ . . .  — junge,  — w^hter,  m. 
cabin-boy;  —kappe,  K^jütskappe,  /. 
(Kappe  über  der  Luke  zur  Kajüte)  hood, 
companion;  — kompass,  Kajütskompass» 
Hängekompass,  m.  cabin^compass ,  luing- 
ing  -  compass  ;*  — treppe,  /.  cowiponton- 
Idtdder;  Ueberbau,  m.  über  der — treppe» 
compamion-hatch. 

Kakao ;  m.  cacao,  cocoa;  — ,  Kakao- 
baum, m.  (Bot.)  cacao'tree, 

Kakao .  • . .  —  bohne ,  /.  cacao  •  bean; 
grobes  Pulver  aus  ezkorticirten  — höh- 
nen, cacao -nihs;  grobes  Pulver  aus  un- 
ezkorticirten  —  höhnen ,  fiake  -  cacao  ; 
— ^butter,  /.  — fett,  — öl,  n.  — talg,  in. 
cacao-buUer,  cacao-fat,  cacaa-oü,  cacao-nut 
oü; — masse,/.  — teig,  m.  cacao -paste; 
—  mühle,  /.  chocolate -mill;  — nuss,  /. 
caccio^bean;  — pulver,  n.  entölter  Kakao, 
m,  cacao-powder,  cocoa;  — reibmaschine, 
Chokolademaschine ,  /.  cacao  -  grinding 
machine,  chocolate-machine,  chocolate-miU ; 
— schalen,  /.  pl.  ccuMO-sheUs;  —seife,  /. 
cacao-nut  oil-soap. 

Kaken;  v,  a,  Heringe  — ,  to  gut  and 
salt  herrings. 

Kakozen;  m.  (Miner.)  kakoxene. 

KaktUB;  m.  (Bot,)  cactus,  nopal,  torch' 
thistle. 

KaktufischildlaiU;  /.  cochineal,  y. 
Cochenille. 

Kalabasse;/.  (Bot.)  v.  Kalebasse. 

Kalabarbohnen;  f.pl.  (Bot.)  calabar^ 
beans. 

Kalabreser;  Elalabreserhut;  m. 
broad-brimmed  hat,  sombrero. 

Elalait;  MineraltürkiS;  m,  (Miner.) 
calaite. 

Elalamanderhols;  Kalamin  der» 
holB;  n.  (Bot.)  ealamander-ioood, 

Kalamank;  Kalmank;  m.  (Manuf.) 
calamanco  {a  wooUen  stuff,  a  kind  of 
lasting). 

KalambakholB;  Agalloohehols; 
Adlerholz ;  FaradiesliolB;  n.  (Bot. 
Tischl.)  calambac. 

Kalamin;  Galmei;  m,  (Miner.) 
calamine. 

27 


418 


Kalamit  —  Kall. 


Kalamity    spargelgrüner    Gram- 

xnatity*m.  (Mmer.)  edlamite,  aaparagus- 
green  gramnuftite  or  tremoUie  {a  variety 
of  honMende  or  amphibole), 

Kalander  y  Walakalander^  m, 
Hange^  Mangel^  /.  (Tuchf.)  calender, 
eaUndertng-maehine  (machine  for  amooth- 
ing  and  glossing  woollen  stuffs). 

Kalandern^  v.o.  {TucM^to eaiendeir ; 
(Zeogdr.)  to  glase, 

Kalanderwalsoy /.  howl. 

Kalb^  n.  (Zool.  Aokb.)  caJf;  — t  Quer- 
holz, n.  eines  Baperts,  (Art.  Seew.)  troii- 
som. 

Kalb  •  •  •  •  —  fell,  n.  (Oerb.)  cdifs  skin, 
caJf'Skin;  — leder,  n.  caHf-leather ,  calves- 
leather,  coif;  in  — leder  gebunden, 
(Bachb.)  hound  in  calf ;  — lederner  Band, 
f».  (Bnchb.)  a  volume  hound  in  caHf; 
—slab,  Iiab,  Kälberlab,  n.  rennet,  runnet. 

Kalbeii|  Elalwen^  pi.  (Zimm.  Seew.) 
thocks;  —  des  Bratspills,  cheeks,  whelps 
of  the  capstan. 

K&lb^  •  •  •  •  — haar ,  n.  —  haare ,  pi. 
taHfs  hair;  — zahn,  Zahn,  m.  eines  Zahn- 
schnittes, (Bank.  Om.)  dentel,  dentil, 
dmtioU, 

Kalol nation y  /.  (Ghexn.)  calcination; 
— ,  Böstimg,  /.  (Hnttenw.)  calcination, 
roasting. 

Kaloinir««..  — ofen,  m.  calciner, 
calcinator,  calcining- furnace ,  roaster, 
roasting -furnace,  ctdcar;  (Glasm.)  coarse 
arch;  (Sodaf.)  finishing-furnace,  carhona- 
ting- furnace,  roaster;  — ramn,  m.  des 
Bulfatofens,  (Sodaf.)  roaster;  — tiegel, 
— topf,  m.  calcining -pot.  calcination- pot. 

Kaloiniren^  v.  a.  to  calcine,  to  roast; 
die  Soda  — ,  (Sodaf.)  to  finish  the  soda- 
ash. 

Kaloiniren^  n.  Kalcinirung^  /.  cal- 
cination; Flammofen,  m.  zum — ,  (Sodaf.) 
open  roaster;  Muffelofen,  m.  zum  — , 
hiind  roaster,  dose  roaster. 

Kalcinirtes  Glaubersalz  ^  Sulfat, 
n.  (Chem.  Sodaf.)  commercial  sulphate  of 
soda,  sulphate,  salt-cake,  sodium-stUphate; 
—  te  Soda,  Sodaasche,  /.  —  tes  SodÜBtsalz, 
n.  (Sodaf.)  soda-ash;  rafftnirte  — te  Soda, 
/.  r^ned  alkali,  alkali. 

Kalcity  Kallupathy  m.  (Miner.)  cal- 
cite,  calcareous  spar. 

Kaloium,  n.  (Chem.)  calcium;  kohlen- 
saures — ,  Kalciumkarbonat,  9».  kohlen- 
saurer Elalk,  m.  (Chem.)  carhonate  qf 
calcium,  calcic  carbonate,  carbonate  of 
lime;  saures  phosphorsaures  — ,  Ealk- 
superphosphat,  n.  superphosphate  ofUme; 
schwefelsaures  — ,  Kalciumsulfat,  n. 
schwefelsaurer  Kalk,  m.  sulphate  of 
calcium,  calcic  sulphate,  sulphate  of  lime. 

Kalcium  •  •  • .  —  bikarbonat ,  n.  dop- 
pelt-kohlensaurer Kalk,  ffi.  (Chem.) 
bicarbonate  of  calcium,  bicarbonate  of 
Ume;  — chlorid,  Chlorkalcium,  n.  c^ortde 
of  calcium,  calcium-chloride,  coZeic  chlo- 


ride; T.  Chlorkaldum ;  — fluorid,  Fluor- 
kalcium,  n.  fluoride  qf  calcium;  y.  Flu»- 
spath;  -— hydroxy d,  Kalkhydrat,  n.  ge- 
leVschter  Kq^k,  m.  (Chem.)  hydrate  ef 
cciUium ,  coletc  hydrale,  hydrtUe  of  lime, 
slaked  Ume;  — karbonat,n.  kohlensaurer 
Kalk,  m.  calcium -carbonate,  ealdc  car- 
honate, carhonate  of  lime;  — oxyd,  n. 
Kalk,  m.  Slalkerde,  /.  ungelöschter,  ge- 
brannter Kalk,  Aetzkalk,  m.  (Chem.) 
oxide  of  calcium,  Ume,  quick -Ume,  as- 
hydrous  Ume,  humt  Ume,  unslaked  limtj 
caustic  lime;  —  phosphat,  n.  pho8pbo^ 
saurer  Kalk,  m.  phosphate  qf  ealcitm, 
calcic  phosphate;  — sulfat,  n.  schwefel- 
saurer Kalk,  m.  sulphate  of  calcium, 
calcic  sulphate;  aus  Chlorkalciumlösnsg 
gefälltes  — sulfat,  pearl-hardening,  pre- 
cipitated sulphate  qf  calcium  (a  ^kile 
pigment  used  for  colouring  and  fXUng-vf 
in  the  manufa^ure  qf  paper);  — stilf- 
hydrat,  n.  svlpKhydrate  qf  calcium  (s 
caustic  compound  contained  in  the  get- 
Ume  and  rhusma,  used  for  the  depHatien^ 
of  skins). 

Kaldaunen,  pi.  tripe,  guts,  howda  (of 
beasts). 

Kalebasse ,  /.  Flaschenkürbis}  m. 
(Bot.)  calabash,  bottle-gourd. 

Kalebassenbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  eolatoA- 
tree. 

Kaleidoskop,  n.  (Phys.)  kaleidoseope. 

Kalender  y  m.  (Chronol.)  eaUnder, 
almanac;  astronomischer  — ,  Schiffiiks- 
lender,  astronomical  calender,  nauOeti 
calender;  gregorianischer  — ,  Qregorisn 
calender;  julianischer — ,  Julian etdender. 

Kalender..  ••  —jähr,  n.  calender- 
year;  — monat,  m.  cedender-month. 

Kalesohe,  /.  (Wagn.)  calash,  Ugld 
chariot. 

Kalesohendachy  n.  calash-top. 

Kalette,  /.  (Juw.)  ▼.  Kalotte. 

Kalfat ....  —bank,  Kalfaterbtnk,  /• 
(Schiffsb.)  cauUeing-beneh,  graving-bend: 
— hätte,  /.  caulking -tub,  caulker's  Uii; 
— eisen,  Bichteisen,  n.  caulking-iron,  esft* 
ing -iron;  schmales — eisen,  spict-irw;  • 
— floss,  n.  floating-stage;  — hammer,  n-i 
caulking-maUel ,  cauUcing-hammer ,  rte^ 
ing-beeUe;  — werg,  n.  oakum  for  esuUf 
ing. 

Kalfaten^  v.  a.  v.  kalfatern. 

Kalfater,  Kalfaterer ,  m.  csvlbrt 
calker. 

KalfSater ....  —bank,  v.  KalfatbsD^t 

—  meissel,  m.  caulking  -  ehisd  ;  — DSg^ 
Senkelnagel,   m.   (Pont.)    caulking -nf^i 

—  stuhl,    — sitz,   m.   box  for  caM*ff 
caulking-hox. 

Kalfatern )  v.  a.  to  caulk,  to  celk^ 
dicht  — ,  to  seaL 

Kalfaterung;  /.  (Seew.)  caulking. 

Kali,  Kaliumozyd,  n.  (Chem.)  r«^ 
oxide  of  potassium,  anhydrous  pots^i 
ätzendes  — ,  kaustisches  — ,  Aetzkalii  Ksi^ 


Kall.,..  —  Kaltbrtreyllnder. 


419 


Kaliomhydroxyd ,  Kaliumhydrat,  Ka- 
liamoxyäiydTat,  Pflanzenlaugensalz,  n. 
tausHt  potash f  potash,  dry  potash,  potassa, 
lydrate  of  potassium,  hydrate  of  potash, 
vegetable  aUcaU;  blansaurefl  — ,  Oyanka- 
lium  I  n.  cyanide  of  potassium ,  poiassie 
cyanide;  gelbes  blausaures  — ,  eisenblau- 
sanres  — ,  Ferroeyankalium,  gelbes  Blut- 
langensalz,  n.  ferroeyanide  of  potassium, 
yeUauf  prussiate  of  potash;  rothes  blau- 
saures  — ,  Ferrioyankalium,  Ferridcyan- 
kaliomf  rothes  Blatlaugensalz,  n.  ferri- 
cyanide  of  potassium,  red  prussiate  qf 
potash;  chlorsaures  — ,  Kaliumchlo- 
rat,  n.  chlorate  qf  potassittm;  doppelt 
chromsaures  — ,  rothes  oder  saures 
chromsaures  — ,  dichromsaures  Kalium, 
zweifach-chromsaures  — ,  Kaliumbichro- 
mat,  n.  red  chrom^Ue  qf  potash,  bichromate 
of  potash,  potassic  bichromate,  acid 
Chromate  or  diehromate  of  potiissium; 
gelbes  chromsaures  — -,  einüEich  chrom- 
saures — ,  neutrales  chromsaures  — , 
Kaliumchromat,  chromsaures  — ,  ydlow 
Promote  of  potassium,  neutral  Chromate 
qf  potassium,  potassium  monochromate; 
essigsaures  — ,  Kaliumacetat,  n.  acetate 
of  potassium,  kaUum  aceticum^  terra 
foliata  tartari;  kaustisches  — ,  ▼.  ätzen- 
des Kali;  kieselsaures — ,  sHicate  of  potas- 
sium; kohlensaures — ,  neutrales  kohlen- 
saures— ,  Kaliumkarbonat,  n.  Pottasche, 
/.  carbonate  of  potassium,  neutral  carbonate 
q/*  potassium  y  subcarbonate  qf  potash, 
potash,  pearl-ash,  salt  of  tartar;  T.  Pott- 
asche; doppelt  kohlensaures  — ,  zwei- 
fach-kohlensaures — ,  Kaliumbikarbonat, 
11.  bicarbonate  of  potash,  add  carbonate  of 
potash;  mangansaures  — ,  mineralisches 
Chamäleon,  n.  manganate  of  potassium, 
mineral  chameleon;  ozalsaures  — ,  oxalate 
of  potassium;  T.Kleesalz;  salpetersaures 
— ,  Kalisalpeter,  m.  nitrate  of  potassium, 
saltpetre,  potash -nitre,  nitre,  prismatic 
saltpetre;  schwefelsaures  — ,  sulphate  of 
potash,  sulphate  of  potassium,  normal  or 
neutral  sulphate  of  potassium,  Tartarus 
vitriolatus.  Arcanum  dupUcatum;  saures 
schwefelsaures  — ,  zweifach  -  schwefel- 
saures — ,  bisulphate  of  potash;  uber- 
mangansaures  — ,  Kaliumpermanganat, 
n.  permanganate  qf  potassium;  unter- 
chlorigsaures  —  oder  Kalium,  hypo- 
chlorite of  potassium,  chloride  of  potash; 
Lösung  von  unterchlorigsaurem  — , 
Jayelle'sche  Lauge,  /.  solution  of  hypo- 
chlorite of  potash,  JavdWs  lye;  neutndes 
veinsaures  — ,  neutral  potassic  tartrate, 
potassium  tartrate,  tartrate  of  potash  (Tar- 
tarus tartaristxtus) ;  saures  weinsaures  — ^ 
zweifach  -  weinsaures  ' — ,  Weinstein,  m. 
büartrate  qf  potash,  acid  tartrate  qf 
potassium,  cream  qf  tartar,  eremor  tartari  ; 
V.  Weinstein;  zinnsaures  — ,  stannate  of 
potash. 
Kali.««.  — alaun,  Kaliumalaun,  m. 


Kalium -Aluminium -Sulfat,  n.  (Miner.) 
potash -alum,  common  alum,  >  p'ot<Ms%o- 
aluminie  stUphate,  aluminic  potassic  stU- 
phate;  — Apparat,  Liebig*s,  Liebig'scher 
Kugelapparat,  m.  (Chem.)  JÄebig*spotash- 
buCbs,Lithi^s  bulb-apparatus; — dünger, 
m,  (Aclib.)  potash-manure;  — dünge8alz,n. 
potash  -  dung  -  salt ,  potMsium  -  salt  for 
manuring  {chloride  qf  potassium  [German 
muriate  qf  potash],  sulphate  of  potas^ 
sium,  haiiMke,  eamtdUte  etc.);  — f^ldspath, 
Orthoklas,  m.  (Miner.)  potash -felspar, 
orthoclase;  — glas,  n.  potash -glass; 
— glimmer,  BilbergUmmer ,  m,  (Ifinet.) 
potash-mica,  argentine  mica;  grossblätte- 
riger —  glimmer,  russisches  Franenglas, 
n.  Moseovy  -  glass ,  museovite;  — guano, 
m.  potash- gtumo;  — hydrat,  Kidiumhy- 
droxyd,  Aetzkali,  n.  (Chem.)  hydrate  of 
potassium,  potassic  hydrate,  potassium 
hydroxide,  caustic  potash,  dry  potash; 
— lauge,  /.  (Oiem.)  potash -lye,  causUc 
potash-lye;  — magnesia-Dunger,  m,  rohe 
schwefelsaure  — magnesia,  /.  crude 
potassium-magnesium  sulphate;  — metall, 
E[alium,  n.  potassium;  — salpeter,  ost- 
indischer  Salpeter,  m.  salpetersaures 
Kali  oder  KaUum,  n.  saltpetre,  potash- 
nitre,  nitre,  prismatic  saUpetre,  India- 
saltpetre,  potassic  nitrate,  nitrate  of  potas- 
sium; — salze,  Kaliumsalze,  n.  pi.  (Chem.) 
potassic  salts,  potassium^salts;  — schwe- 
felieber, gewöhnliche  Schwefelleber,  /. 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  liver  qf  sulphur,  hepar, 
hepar  sulfuris  käUnum;  — seife,  /. 
(Seif ens.)  potcuh-soap,  soft  soap;  — Was- 
serglas, n.  potash -water -glass,  soluble 
potash-glass, 

KaliaturhoLBy  rothes  SandeUxols^ 
n.  (Färb.)  sandal -wood,  red  Sanders,  red 
Saunders, 

Kaliber 9  n.  caliber;  (Art.)  caliber, 
diameter  of  the  bore  of  a  gun;  — ,  Furche, 
Kannelirung,  /.  der  Cylinder  eines  Walz- 
werks, (Walzw.)  groove;  offenes  — , 
(Walzw.)  open  groove;  versenktes — ,  ge- 
schlossenes — ,  closed  groove,  sitnk  groove; 
matrice,  matrix. 

Kaliber . . . . — bohrer,  Schlichtbohrer, 
m.  (Geschätzbohr.)  finishifig-bit ,  polish- 
ing-bit;  — cylinder,  Kalibrircylinder,  m. 
(Art.)  standard -cylinder,  standard -plug, 
barrel -plug;  — kugel,  /.  proof- bdU; 
— lehre,  /.  v.  Kaliberring;  —lehre, 
— maassstab,  m.  (Art.)  sliding  caUiper- 
scdle; — nuth,  Furche,  /.  (Walzw.)  groove; 

—  ring,  m. — lehre, — leere,  Kugellebre, 
/.  bau- caliber  f  ring -gauge,  shot- gauge, 
shdl- gauge;  — rohr,  n.  — röhre,  /. 
cyUnder'-gauge,shot-eylinder-gauge; — stab, 

—  staff,  m.  (Art.)  stajf  for  measuring  the 
dispart;  — walzen,  /.  pi.  (Walzw.) 
grooved  rollers;  — zirkel,  m.  cdiber- 
compasses,  callipers. 

Kalibrircylinder^    m,    v.   Kaliber- 

cylinder. 

27* 


420 


Kai  I br Iren.  —  Kalt 


Kalibrireny  v.  €t*  to  rise;  (Art.)  to 
take  the  aixe,  to  Hte,  to  dispart;  ein  Ge- 
•chutz  — ,  to  measure  the  caliber,  to 
gauge,  to  gage,  to  take  the  diameter  of 
th^  bore;  eine  Walze  — ,  (Walzw.)  to  cut 
the  grooves  of  a  roller,  to  groove  a 
roller, 

Kalibrirte  Waisen^  /.  ph  (Hnttenw. 
Walzw.)  grooved  roUs. 

KalibrirunfiTy  /.  (Art.)  disparting,  tak* 
ing  the  size;  —  der  Walzen,  (Walzw.) 
grooving. 

Xalloedraholzy  n.  (Bot)  the  wood  of 
the  sweet-smeUing  cedar. 

Kaliko  9  Druckperkaly  m.  (Hanof.) 
calico,  chintt,  printed  cotton-goods. 

Kalirexi;  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  diminish 
in  weight. 

yaliiiniy  n.  (Chem.)  potassium;  blan- 
saures,  chromsaures  —  etc.,  v.  blau- 
saures,  chromsaures  etc.  Kali  unter 
Kali. 

TCalliim  •  •  •  •  — «alaun ,  y.  Kalialaun ; 
—  anrät,  n.  (CQiem.)  aurate  of  potassium; 
— bromid,  Bromkaliuni ,  n.  bromide  of 
potassium;  —  cblorat,  —  Chromat,  —  kar- 
bonat  etc.,  v.  chlorsaurea  Kali,  chrom- 
saures Kali,  kohlensaures  KaH  etc.; 
^—Chlorid,  Ghlorkalium,  n.  chloride  of 
potassium,  muriate  of  potash;  v.  Chlorka- 
lium; — Cyanid,  Cyankalium,  n.  cyanide 
of  potassium;  — eisencyanid,  Ferricyan- 
kalium,  rothes  Blutlaugensalz,  n.  ferri- 
eyandde  of  pot€issium,  red  prussiate  of 
potash;  — eisencyanör,  Ferrocyanka^ 
Hum,  gelbes  Blutlaugensalz,  n.  ferro- 
cyanide  of  potassium,  yeUow  prussiaie  of 
potash,  hlood'lye  salt;  — hydroxyd,  Kali- 
hydrat,  Aetzkali,  n.  potassium-hydroxide, 
hydrate  of  potash,  caustic  potash;  — jo- 
did,  JodkaUum,  n.  iodide  of  potassium; 
r—mangabat,  mangansaures  Kalium, 
mineraHsches  Chamäleon,  n.  mcmganaie 
of  potassium,  mineral  chameleon;  — ozyd. 
Kali,  n.  protoxide  qf  potassium ,  potassie 
monoxide,  anhydrous  potash;  — ozydhy- 
drat,  V.  Kaliumhydroxyd;  — permanga- 
nat,  übermangansaures  Kali,  n.  perman^ 
ganate  of  potassium;  — platinchlorid,  n. 
chloroplatinate  of' potassium;  — queck- 
silberjodid ,  n.  potassio-mercurie  iodide; 
— salze,  n.  pi,  potassium -salts,  potash- 
salts,  potassie  salts;  -^sulfide,  n.  pi. 
potassium  -  sulphides  ;  —  Wasserglas ,  n. 
potash-water-glass,  soluble  potash-glass. 

Kalk^  m.  (Chem.  Miner.  Techn.)  Urns; 
— ,  Kalciumoxyd,  n.  Aetzkalk,  kaustischer 
— ,  Kalkerde.,  /.  (Chem.)  Ume,  oxide  of 
calcium,  caustic  Ume,  quiek-Ume,  anhydrous 
Ume,  calcareous  earth,  calcaria,  <Mlcaria 
usta,  calx  viva;  — ,  gebrannter  Kalk, 
ungelöschter  Kalk,  Aetzkalk,  (Maur. 
Techn.  Ohem.)  Ume,  burnt  Ume,  unslaked 
Ume,  quick-Ume,  caustic  Ume,  calx  viva; 
— ,  Kalkstein,  m,  (Miner.)  Umestone; 
abgelöschter — ,  slaked  Ume;  abgestande- 


ner, abgestorbener — ,  (Bauw.)  dead  Ume; 
angemachter,  angerührter  — ,  plaaked 
Ume;  mit  —  bewerfen,  (Maur.)  to  rough- 
ctut,  to  parget;  bituminöser — ,  Stinkkalk, 
SticJutein,  m.  (Miner.)  bituminous  Ume- 
stone, stink-stone; — brennen,  to  bum  lime; 
essigsaurer  — ^  acetate  of  Ume;  fjEUieriger  — , 
Faserkalk,  Atlasspath,  m.  (Miner.)  stünr 
spar;  fetter  — ,  weisser  — -,  Fettkalk, 
Weisskalk,  (Bauw.)  fat  Ume,  vtöe 
Ume;  der  —  gedeiht,  geht  au^  (Bauw.) 
^e  {t'me  increases,  swdls;  gelöschter  — , 
(Maur.  Techn.)  slaked  or  slacked  Ume; 
gelöschter  — ,  Kalkhydrat,  n.  (Chem.) 
slaked  Ume,  hydrate  of  Ume,  eaide 
hydrate;  holzessigsaurer  — ,  holzaaurer 
■— ,  Holzkalk,  (Chem.  F&rb.  etc.)  pyro- 
Ugnite  of  Ume,  grey  or  brown  acetate  of 
Ume;  hydraulischer  — ,  Wasserkalk, 
(Bauw.)  hydrauUe  lime;  kkrbolsaurer  — , 
Kftrbolkalk,  m.  Kalciumphenylat,  ». 
(Chem.)  phenylate  of  Ume,  calcic  phen^^ 
ate  (prqpared  by  the  saturation  of  UflM- 
paste  with  carboUe  add  and  used  for 
disinfecting  purposes);  kohlensaurer  — , 
carbonate  of  Ume , ^  calcic  carbonate,  ed- 
dumrcarbonaie;  (Miner.)  calc-spar,  oalHte; 
kömiger — ,  (Miner.)  granular  Umestone; 
lebendiger  — ,  ungelöschter  — ,  Aete- 
kalk,  qwick-Ume,  unslaked  Ume,  cattsUe 
Ume,  calx  viva;  —  löschen,  io 
slacken,  to  slake  Ume;  durch  Bespritzen 
gelöschter  — ,  wetted  Ume;  an  der  Lnft 
gelöschter,  von  selbst  zerfallener,  ver- 
witterter — ,  Staubkalk,  dry -slaked 
Ume,  air-slaked  Ume;  magerer,  unreiner, 
thonhaltiger  — ,  Graukalk,  meagre 
Ume,  poor  Ume;  phosphorsaorer  — ^i 
(Chem.)  phosphate  of  Ume,  ealdc  phos- 
phate; (Miner.)  apatite,  phosphorite;  ein- 
basischer, saurer  phosphorsaurer  — , 
Kalksuperphosphat,  ».  monocaleic  phM- 
phate,  superphosphate  of  lime;  schwefel- 
saurer — ,  sulphate  of  Ume,  calcic  sul- 
phate; feiner,  aus  ChlorkalciumlÖsung 
gefällter  schwefelsaurer  —  zur  Papier- 
fabrikation, peari-hardening ,  predpitaied 
sulpluUe  of  Ume;  schwefelsaurer  — ,  An- 
hydrit, m.  (Miner.)  anhydrous  gypsum.  <w- 
hydrite,  muriadte;  wasserhaltiger  schwe- 
felsaurer— ,  Gips,  111.  gypsum;  schweflig- 
saurer — ,  doppelt  schwefligsaurer  — , 
sulphite  of  caldum,  add  siUphiie  of  eo^ 
dum  {used  Uke  sulphurous  add  in  bleach- 
ing and  protecting  organic  substances  front 
pidref action  or  decay);  unterchlorigaau- 
rer  — ,  Chlorkalk,  Bleichkalk,  chloride 
of  Ume,  hypoMorite  of  lime,  bleaching' 
powder;  todtgebrannter — ,  (Bauw.)  dead 
lime,  decul- burnt  Ume,  ovtrbtumt  lime; 
trockengelöschter  — ,  wetted  Ume;  un- 
gelöschter — ,  lebendiger  — ,  unskAtd 
lim^,  unslacked  Ume,  quiek-Ume,  calx  dva; 
verwitterter  — ,  v.  an  der  Luft  gelÖsQhter 
Kalk;  weinsaurer  — ,  {Chem.)  tartrate  of 
Ume;  weisser  — ,  Fettkalk^  (Bauw.)  /«* 


as/ A  f  ■  ff  • 


421 


Km«,  vhUt  Ume;  zerftinener  — ,  ^ffloreteid 

KaUc....    — alabaster,   m,   (Miner.) 
edleareous     aMeuier;     — anwitrf,      m. 

Sauw.)  parget  with  lime;  — artig,  adj. 
iner.)  caUareoua;  — artigkelt,  /.  ctü- 
eareousness;  — äscher,  m,  Aeschergnibe, 
Aeschermiflchung ,  /.  (Gerb.)  Ume-pit^ 
tanner's  pit;  — äscher,  Aeflcherich,  aus- 
gelaugter Aescher,  m.  ausgelaugte 
Aeschermlschung,  /.  (Seifens.)  soap-waite, 
$oapei'8  waste,  Uxiviaied  asKea; — äschern, 
«.  (Gerb.)  wuhairing  %oith  Ume-^ater; 
— Sstrioh,  — estrich,  — gussfussboden, 
«.  (Bauw.)  Itme^/Ioor,  plaster-floor; — back, 
—kästen,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  lime'hae,Ufn&^aeik  ; 
— bad,  n.  (Techn.)  lime -hath;  — bett, 
*.  — bucht,  /.  — kästen,  m.  (Maur.)  Urne- 
cheat;  — bewurf,  m.  (Maur.)  coat  cf plaster  j 
plastering;  — blau,  n,  (Chem.  Mai.)  Uyte 
verditer,  bh*e  aahes;  — blau,  Keuwieder- 
blau,  n.  (Farbenf.)  mixtv/re  of  hydrated 
copper  and  sulphate  cf  calcium;  — bo- 
den,  m.  (Gteog.)  calcareous  soil,  Ume-soü, 
Umy  soil;  — brei,  m.  — paste,  /.  (Bauw.) 
paste  €(f  Ume,  Umt' paste;  (Bämischg.) 
deansing-eream;  fetter,  bindender  — brei, 
(Bauw.)  rich  lime-paste;  kurzer,  magerer 
—brei,  shcrt  Ume-paste;  — brennen,  n. 
burning  qf  Ume,  lime-burwing ;  — brenner, 
m.  Ume-bitmer;  — brennerei,  /.  — ofen, 
— brennofen,  m.  Ume-kHn;  kontinuir- 
Hcher  — brennofen,  continuous  kiln,  per- 
manent kUn,  draw 'kiln;  periodischer 
—brennofen,  — *  ofen  mit  unterbrochenem 
Betriebe,  intermittent  Ume-kün; — ^brocken, 
■—krampen,  pl.  lime-grains;  — brühe,/. 
Ume-toaterj  white -teash;  — erde,/.  Kal- 
ciimiozyd,  n.  Kalk,  Aetzkalk,  gebrann- 
ter, ungelöschter  Kalk,  m.  (Ghem.)  Ume, 
oxide  of  calcium,  caustic  lime,  quick'Ume, 
anhydrous  Ume,  calcareous  earth,  VtMnd 
Ume,  unslaked  Ume;  *—  estrich,  m.  y .  Kalk- 
ästrich;  — föUung,  /.  durch  Kohlen- 
säure, Saturation,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  carhona- 
tion;  — färbe,'/.  (Maur.)  Ume- colour, 
Ume^ater  colour;  — fass,  n.  (Gerb.) 
Ume-pit;  — fels,  m.  (Geog.)  calcareous 
rock;  — fuge,  /.  (Maur.)  seam  of  mortar: 
— gebirge,  n,  —formation,  /.  (Geog.) 
cideareous  formation;  — granat,  grüner 
Granat,  Qrossular,  m.  (Miner.)  grosaidar, 
green  garnet,  green  Ume-gamet;  — grübe, 
f.Ume-quarry  ;  — grübe,  — kothe,  — kutte, 
/■  —loch,  n.  (Maur.  Techn.)  Ume-pit,  Ume- 
basin;  — guss,  m.  (Maur.)  thin,  Uquid 
mortar,  grout;  Ume-hed;  — gussfussboden, 
«i.  V.  Kalkästrich;  — hacke,  /.  — haken, 
m.  y.  Kalkkrücke ;  — haltig,  a<f/.  (Miner.) 
calcareous;  — harmotom,  Phülipsit,  m. 
(Hiner.)  Um^-harmiatome,  phüUpsüe,  chris- 
tianite;  — hütte,  /.  Ume-kün;  — hydrat, 
n.  (Chem.)  hydrate  of  Ume,  caldc  hydrate; 
-7 hydrat,  gelöschter  Kalk,  fti.  sl^iked 
Ume;  — hydrat,  wodurch  Gas  hindurch- 
gegangen ist,  Gaskalk,  Grünkalk,  Ger- 


berkalk, m.  gas 'Urne,  spent  lime  from 
the  gas -purifiers;  — kästen,  m.  v.  Kalk- 
bett; — kern,  — krebs,  m.  — krumpe, 
/.  (Maur.)  overhumt  partide  of  Ume- 
stone,  grain  in  the  mortar;  — konglo- 
merat,  n.  (Geog.)  ctAccvreoua  breccia; 
— kothe,  /.  V.  Kalkgrube;  — krebs,  m. 
▼.  Kalkkem;  — kreuzstein,  m.  ▼.  Kalk- 
harmotom ;  — krücke,  — hacke,  — schau- 
fei, /.  — haken,  «1.  Bührkrücke,  /. 
(Maur.)  beater,  mortar-beater,  Ume-räke; 
— krumpe,/.  v.  Kalkkem;  — krumpen, 
pl.  y.  Kalkbrocken;  — kübel,  m.  (Maur.) 
mortar-tuib,  mortar-pail;  — kutte,  /.  y. 
Kalkgrube;  — leiste,  /.  (Bachd.)  ruiUe, 
fiUetofpUulter,  border  cf  plaster ;  — licht, 
Drummond'sches  Licht,  n.  (Chem.)  ea^ 
dttm^Ught,  hydro-oxygen  Ught,  Ume-Ughty 
Drummond^s  Ught;  — loch,  n.  y.  Kalk* 
grübe;  — löschen,  n.  Ume-slackingf  Urne- 
slaking,  slaking  of  Ume;  — maierei, 
Freskomalerei,  /.  (Mal.)  fresco-painting; 
— mehl,  n.  (Maur.)  Ume- powder,  dry- 
slciked  Urne;  — mergel,  m.  (Geog.)  eol- 
careous  marl,  Ume-m€^l,  chalk-marl; 
— milch,  /.  — rahm,  m.  — hydrat,  n. 
(Chem.)  milk  of  Urne,  milk  of  slaked  Ume, 
Urne '  milk  f  cream  of  Ume;  — milch, 
— brühe,  Weisse,/.  (Maur.)  white-wash, 
whiting,  Ume -wash,  Ume-mUk,  cream  of 
Ume;  die  dem  rohen  Zuckerrohrsafte 
behufs  Scheidung  {ß/efecaXior^  zugesetzte 
— milch,  (Zuckerf.)  cream  or  miXh  of 
Ume,  temper;  — mörtel,  m.  (Maur.)  Urne- 
mortar;  — mulde,  /.  (Maur.)  hod,  boss; 
— natronmesotyp ,  — natronzeoliüi,  «1». 
(Miner.)  Ume-  and  soda-mesotype,  meso- 
Ute;  — ocher,m.  (Miner.)  calcareous  ochre; 

—  ofen,  m.  Ume-kiln;  y.  Kalkbrennofen; 
— ofen  mit  kontinuirlicher  Arbeit,  con- 
tinuous kUn,  perpetual  Ume-kiln,  draw- 
kiln;  — ofen  mit  unterbrochener  Arbeit, 
intermittent  Ume-kHn;  — paste,/,  y.  Kalk- 
brei; — putz,  m.  (Bauw.)  pargetting, 
plastering;  — rahm,  m,  y.  ffalWrnilch ; 
— rutsche,  /.  (Bauw.)  mortar -funnel; 
— saccharat,  n.  Zuckerkalk,  m.  (Chem. 
Zuckerf.)  saccharate  cf  Ume,  sucrate  cf 
Ume,  sugwr-Umie;  — sand,  m.  calcareous 
sand;  (Maur.)  sand  to  be  mixed  with  Ume; 

—  sandmörtel,  m.  (Maur.)  mortar  made 
qf  Ume  and  sand;  — Sandstein,  m.  (Geog.) 
calcareous  sandstone;  — schaufel,  /.  Ume- 
shovel;  y.  Kalkkrücke;  — schiefer,  m. 
(Geog.)  calcareous  slate;  — schutt,  m. 
(Bauw.)  ru66Z«  qf  old  plaster;  — schwefel- 
leber,/.  (Pharm.)  hepar  suffuris  calcareum; 
— seife,/.  (Stearinf.)  Ume-soap;  — sieb,  n. 
(Maur.)  lir^e- sieve,  riddle;  — sieben,  n. 
riddling  of  Ume;  Ueberbleibsel,  pl.  beim 

—  sieben,  Ume-core;  — sinter,  Tropfstein, 
m.  (Miher.)  cole -sinter,  calcareous  sinter, 
pearl-sinter,  stalactite;  faseriger — sinter, 
Faserkalk,  m.  «oh'n-^por;  — spath,  Kalcit, 
kohlensaurer  Kalk,  m.  (Miner.)  calc- 
spar,  calcite,  calcareous  spar,  Ume- spar, 


422 


Kaikant  —  Kalt .... 


cairhonaU  of  Urne;.  islAndUcher  — spath, 
Doppelspath,  in.  doübl&rrfraeting  spar, 
double  spar,  ledand-spar;  — staub,  m. 
— mehli  n.  lime^oteder ,  dry-alaked  Urne, 
air-slaked  Urne; — stein,  m,  (Miner.  Gkog.) 
limestone,  calcareous   stone;    blätteriger 

—  vXxm^foUatedlifiiestone;  derber,  dichter, 
gemeiner  — stein,  eoiMnon  compact  Urne- 
stone  ;  horniger  —  stein,  Hömerkalkstein, 
eorwtferotts  limestone;  la«ideähnlicher 
— stein  von  der  unteren  Beine,  French 
diff.  Rotten  cUff;  rogenförmiger  — stein, 
Bogenstein,  m.  ooUte;  rother  — stein, 
red  Umestone;  salinischer  —stein,  kör- 
niger — stein,  Urkalkstein ,  granular^ 
primüivelimestone,  saUnt-marhle;  —  stein- 
nieren,  Mergehiieren,  /.  pL  (Geog.) 
spheroidal  concretions  of  marl;  — stein- 
Zuschlag,  m.  (Metall.  Prob.)  edleareous 
flux,  Hmestoneflux;  — superphosphat,  n. 
(Ghem.  Ackb.)    superphosphate   (^  Ume; 

—  tropfstein,  wt.  v.  Kalksinter;  — tuff, 
Buckstein,  m,  (Miner.)  e(üc-tuff,  calcareous 
tuff,   U/^aceous  limestone;    — tünche,  /. 

(Maur.)  white-teash,  whiting,  Ume-mHk; 

und  eidpechhaltig,  adj,  (Miner.)  calcareo- 
hiiuminous;  —  und  kieselhaltig,  adj,  caL- 
careo-siUeious ;  —  und  schwefelhaltig, 
adj.  ealcareO'Sulphurous ;  —  und  thonhsU- 
tig,  a4;>  caleareo '  argiliaeeous ;  — uran- 
glimmer,  Uranit,  m.  (Geog.)  calcareous 
vranite;  — verseifung,  /.  der  Fette  bei 
der  Stearinsäure -Fabrikation,  (Ohem.) 
saponification  by  Ume,  tcith  Ume; 
— Wasser,  n.  (Chem.  Maur.  Gerb.  Zuckerf.) 
lime-water;  kraftlos  gewordenes — wasser, 
dead  lime -water;  — weisse,/,  v.  Kalk- 
tünche; . — Zuschlag,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  Ume- 
stonerfiux, 

Kaikant;  Baiffetreteri  m,  (Orgelb.) 
organ-blower. 

Kalken;  kftlken;  mit  Kalk  dün- 
gen; V.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  Ume;  die  Häute 
— ,  (Gerb.)  to  soak  the  hides  in  Urne- 
waier,  to  unhair  them  by  means  cf  Ume- 
water. 

Kalken;  ik  (Ackb.  Gerb.)  Uming. 

Kalkig;  ac^j,  (Miner.)  caleareoiAS,  Umy, 

Kalkiren  etc.,  v.  kalquiren. 

Kalkulationabnoh;  n.  (Chem.  Fabr.) 
proeess-book. 

Kail  ait;  m.  (Miner.)  y.  Kalait. 

KaUiaturholz;  n.  y.  Kaliaturholz. 

KaUoohroni;  Bothbleierz;  n.  Kro- 
koit;  Krokoisit;  m.  (Miner.)  red  lead- 
ore,  crocoisite,  naiHve  chromtUe  of  lead. 

Kalluihanf;  m.  (Bot.  Spinn.)  CaUooee- 
hemp  {from  Urtica  tenacissima  or  Bhea). 

Kalmank;  Kalamank;  m.  (Manuf.) 
calamemeo  {a  woollen  stuff,  a  kind  qf 
lasting). 

Kalxnuok;  dicker  Düffel;  m.  (Ma- 
nuf.) bearskin,  thick  dttffls. 

Kalmns;  Botang;  m.  (Bot  Pharm.) 
calamus,  ratan,  sweet  flag,  sweet  rush 
{Acorus  calamus). 


Kalomel;  m.  Qneoksilberohlorfir. 
versüBBtes  Quecksilber;  ».  (Chem.) 
calomd,  mercurous  cMoride,  protoMoride 
of  mercury. 

Kalorie;  Wärmeeinheit;/.  (Phys.) 
calory. 

Kalorimeter;  n.  Wärmemesser;  m. 
(Phys.)  calorimeter. 

Kalorimetrie ;  /.  caloriputry,  the 
science  of  measuring  heat. 

Kalorische  Maschine;  Heisslnft- 
maschinc;  /.  (Masch.)  calorie  engine^ 
hot^ir  engine. 

Kalotte;  ElappC;  /.  (Geom.)  calotte; 
(Bauw.)  calotte,  cup,  cap;  (TJhrm.)  the 
cover -plate  of  ^^  baJLanee;  — ,  Kugel- 
schale, /.  calotte;  —  eines  Edelsteines, 
(Juw.)  collet  of  a  jewd. 

KalotypiC;  Fapierphotograikhie; 
/.  (Phot.)  calotype,  paper-process. 

Kalotyppapier;  n.  ealotype^paper. 

Kalque;  CalquC;  Dnrchzeichntuig; 
/.  (Zeichn.)  counter '  drawing ,  calking, 
caulking. 

Kalquir.*.«  — leinwand,  /.  Baus- 
kattun,  m.  tracing-doth,  writing-Hoth, 
vdlum-chth;  — papier,  ».  tracing-^paper. 

Kalquiren;  kalkireu;  v,  a.  to  coun- 
terdraw,  to  calk,  to  caulk, 

Kalif  aÖQ.  cold,  frigid;  —  geben,  das 
Feuer  dämpfen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  dadcen  ike 
fire;  — es  Gebläse,  n.  cold-blast;  —  gewon- 
nenes, —  gepresstes  Gel,  n.  cold- drawn 
0Ü;  —  hämmern,  (Schm.)  to  cold-haTnmer, 
to  cool-hammer,  to  hammer-harden;  —  kei- 
len, (Bgb.)  to  win  by  means  of  the  pick- 
axe etc.,  without  blasHng;  den  Ofen  — 
legen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  blow  down,  to  stop 
the  furnace;  —  liegen  (vom  Ofen  gesagt), 
to  be  stopped;  —  pressen,  (Tuchf.)  to 
cold-press,  to  cold-dress;  — e  Vergoldung, 
Vergoldung  durch' Anreiben,  /.  (Vergold.) 
cold  gilding y  gUding  by  the  rag;  — e  Zone, 
/.  (Phys.)  frigid  tone. 

Kalt».»«  — betel,  m.  v.  Kaltmeissel; 
— bläsig,  strengflüssig,  adj.  (Hüttenw.) 
rtfractory;  — bruch,  m,  (Hüttenw.  MetalL) 
quality  cf  cold-short  iron,  britÜenea^  ^ 
iron  while  cold  {property  qf  iron  contain- 
ing phosphorus);  — brüchig,  adj.  (Metall.) 
coli-short,  brittle  while  cold;  — brüchiges 
Eisen,  n.  cold-short  iron; und  warm- 
brüchiges  Kupfer,  übergares  Kupfer,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  copper  both  cold-short  and 
red-short,  dry  copper  {copper  eontainr 
ing  much  cuprous  oxide);  — frischen  f  n. 
(Hüttenw.)    fining    in    two    operations: 

—  gang,  m.  des  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
cold  state  of  ^he  furnace;  — geschmol- 
zenzeug,  n.  (Feuerw.)  composition  for 
white  fire;  — ^giessen,  n.  (Giess.)  cold- 
casting;     — glätten,     v.     Kaltpressen; 

—  guss.  If».  ((Hess.)  casting  with  interrt^ 
tions;  cast-works  which  are  east  with  in- 
terruptions; — güssig,  adj.  c€tst  with  in- 
terruptions; — hämmern,   —schmieden. 


Kälte.  —  Kamm, 


423 


— schlagen,  n.  (Sehm.)  eolärkcmm&ring, 
cool-h€unmering,  hammer'hardening  ;  — He- 
gender Hochofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  hloton- 
out  fumtice,  stopped  fwrnaee;  — meiBsel, 
Hartmeissel,  BankmeisBel,  m.  (Schloss.) 
eold'Chisely  ehisd  for  cold  metal;  — nadel, 
/.  (Grav.)  Imrin,  poitrel;  — na^el,  m. 
eold-forged  nail;  — pressen,  n.  (Teohn.) 
eold ' pressing  ;  (Tuchf  .)  cold  -  dressing; 
— presser,  m.  (Tuchf.)  eold -dresser; 
— profil,n.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  eold  profile; 
— riss,  Kälteriss,  m.  Eisklufb»  /.  im 
Holze,  fissure;  —  schlagen,  — schmieden, 
n.  y.  Kalthämmem;  — schmied,  m,  hra- 
tier  who  works  without  fire;  — schüren, 
n.  (Qlasm.)  eold-flring;  — topf,  m.  cold- 
pot  {used  in  the  mant^actttre  qf  tin- 
plates);  —  wassercisteme ,  /.  (Bampftn.) 
eoldrwater  cistern,  cold-water  wdl;  — was- 
serpompe,/.  (Dampfm.)  cold-water  pump; 

—  Wasserspinnmaschine,  /.  (Spinn.)  wet- 
»pinning-frame, 

KAlte,  /.  (Phys.)  eold,  frigidity, 
KAlte  •  •  •  t  — erzeugend,  adj.frigorific; 

—  grad,  n».  degree  below  sero;  — messer, 
m.  frigorimeter ;  — mischung,  /.  (Chem.) 
fiigorifie  mixture,  freezing^ixture, 

Kalvarienbergy  m.  ^auk.)  cdharg. 

XaXveHf  pi.  des  Bratspills,  (Seew.) 
cheeks,  whelps  of  the  capstan, 

KambaliolBy  Gabanholz^  Gamholz^ 
n.  (Bot)  ccun-wood  {a  red  dye-wood). 

Kambrik,  m.  Kambrettaohy  Eam- 
mertuoh,  n.  feine  BatiatiLeinwand, 
/.  (Web.)  cambriCf  fine  lawn. 

Eambrisohe  Sohiohtenf  f.  pi.  (Geol.) 
Cambrian  strata  {situated  below  the  Silu- 
rian strata). 

Kambüse,  /.  (Bchiffsb.)  v.  Kombüse. 

Kamee,  Gtomme, /.  ^esohnittener 
Stein,  m.  cameo;  mit  weissem  Glas 
überzogene  — ,  cameo-incrustation,  erusta. 

Kameel,  n.  (Seew.)  camel  {a  machine 
for  lifting  ships), 

Kameel«  #••  — gam,  n.  (Spinn.) 
thread  of  camd^s  hair;  v.  Kämelgam; 
—haar,  n.  camd^s  hair;  — haarpinsel, 
w.  eamel-TuUr  brush;  — heu,  n.  (Bot.) 
^omtVs  hay,  dried  lemon-grass. 

KAmel..».  — gam,  n.  (Spinn.)  mo- 
^oir-y  am,  Angora^am;  — haar.  Angora- 
Ziegenhaar,  n.  mohair;  — wolle.  Angora- 
voile,  HohairwoUe,  /.  (Spinn.)  mohair; 
"^ziege,  Angoraziege,/.  (Zool.)  camd- 
goat,  Angora  goat. 

KameUe,  /.  (Bot)  camellia. 

Kamelot,  Eamelott,  Kamlot,  m, 
(Manuf.)  camlet,  camdot,  camlot;  halb- 
seidener — ,  sük-warp  cottonrw0  camlet. 

Kamille,  /.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  camomile, 
^momHe,  stitch-wort. 

Kamillenöl,  n.  (Ohem.)  oü  of  eam^- 
«fle,  eamomüe-oil. 

Kamin,  m.  (Banw.)  chimney-piece, 
Mt-place,  fireside;  — ,  Schornstein,  m. 
^•e>  /.  (Bauw.)  chimney,  fwmd,  fwimel- 


pipe;  angebauter  — ,  fire-place  leaning  to 
a  wall;  eingebauter  — ,  engaged  chim- 
ney; französischer,  freistehender — ,  iso- 
lated,  insvJUAed  chimney-piece;  vorsprin- 
gender — ,  projecting  chimney-piece. 
,  Kamin ••••  — aufsatz,  m.  chimney- 
ornament,  upper  part  of  a  fire-place; 
— bock,  Feuerbock,  m.an(2tron;  — brand, 
Schomsteinbrand,  in.  chimney  on  fire; 
— einfassung, /.  —ge wände,  n.  chimney- 
jamhs;  verzierte  — einfassung,  chimney- 
dressing;  — feger,  Schornsteinfeger, 
Essenkehrer,  m.  chimney-sweeper;  ^föger- 
scharre,  /.  chimney-sweeper's  scraper; 
— fries,  «1.  chimney-fricBe;  — geräth,  n. 
chimney-utensils,  set  of  fire-irons;  — ge- 
sims,  n.  — deckplatte,  — platte,  /.  mantle- 
piece,  mantle-shelf,  chimney-piece,  moulded 
table;  — ge wände,  n.  v.  Kamineinf as- 
sung;  —  gitter,  Feuergitter,  n.  chimney- 
fender;  —  hals,  m.  y.  Eaminmantel; 
— heizung,  /.  fire-place  heading;  — helm, 
m.  — kappe,  /.  (Bauw.)  chimney -top; 
— herd,  m.  inner  hecirth  of  a  fUre- 
place;  — hinterwand,  — rückenplatte, 
/.  back  of  a  chimney,  chimney-back; 
— klappe,  /.  chimney-^aive;  — kränz,  m. 
chimney-collar;  — laden,  m.  — thür,  /. 
— vorsetzer,  m.  chimney-board;  — man- 
tel, —hals,  — schürz,  Bauchfäng,  m. 
(Bauw.)  chimney -mantle,  chimney-hood; 
falscher  — mantel,  auf  Kragsteinen 
ruhender  — mantel,  corbdled  hood; 
— ofen,  Ofenkamin,  m.  chimney •  stove, 
chimney  of  sheet^ron;  — pfeiler,  m. 
chimney -back- pier;  — platte,  /.  mantle- 
piece,  moulded  taible  of  afi/reside;  — rohr, 
n.  — röhre,  Eauchschlotte,  /.  chimney- 
fiue,  funnd  of  a  chimney,  smoke-pipe, 
smoke-fiue;  — rückenplatte ,  /.  chimney- 
back;  -»-russ,  Buss,  m.  (Mai.)  chimney- 
soot,  soot,  soot-bUiek;  — schacht,  Schom- 
steinkasten,  m.  (Bauw.)  shc^  qf  a  chim- 
ney; — Sims,  m.  ▼.  Kamingesims; 
—  schürz,  m.  v.  Kaminmantel;  — Spie- 
gel, Spiegel,  m.  über  einem  Kamii^ 
chimney-glass;  — stein,  m.  chimney-brick; 
— teppich,  m.  hearth-rug;  — Verzierun- 
gen, /.  pi.  aus  Stuck,  pargetting;  — vor- 
setzer, — Vorsatz,  m. /cnd«r;  — vorsetzer 
von  Draht,  fire-guard. 
Kamisol,  n.  under-waistcoat,  dotiblet. 
Kamlot,  m.  (Manuf.)  v.  Kamelot 
Kamm,  m.  comb;  — ,  Wollkamm,  m. 
comb;  — ,  Krone,  /.  (Bauk.)  crest;  — , 
Kröseeisen,  n.  (Böttch.)  croze -iron;  — , 
Daumen,  Däuniling,  m.  (Masch.)  cam, 
wiper,  tappet,  cog,  Ufter;  — ,  eingesetzter 
Badzahn,  m.  (Masch.)  cog,  cog-tooth;  — , 
Be^eüng,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  rail-board;  — , 
Biet,  Bietkamm,  m.  Bdetblatt,  n.  (Web.) 
reed,  sley,  slay,  going-part;  — ,  Geschirr, 
n.  (Web.)  mounting;  — ,  Verkämmung, 
/.  (Zimm.)  cog,  notching;  —  eines  Dam- 
mes, Dammkrone,  /.  (Wasserb.)  summit, 
top  of  a  dam;  —  einer  Daumkraft  oder 


424 


Käiff/n ....  —  Käitffnsr  •  •  •  • 


Fasswinde»  (Banw.  Mech.)  the  teeth  of  a 
Ufting-jaek;  enger  — ,  (Eammm.)  amtM' 
toothed  comb;  —  eines  Festungswerke«, 
eines  Walles,  (Kriegsb.)  erest;  — ,  Griff, 
m.  des  Hahns,  (Buchs.)  eonib;  — ,  Hacker, 
Aushacker,  m.  der  Kratzmasohine, 
(Spinn.)    comb   of  the  carding -machine; 

—  einer  Mauerabdeckung,  (Bauw.)  e^nst 
of  the  coping  of  a  toall;  —  mit  Metall- 
rücken, metal-haeJced  comb; — der  Schlicht- 
maschine, (Web.)  wrack,  wraith;  — , 
Bart,  m.  eines  Schlüssels,  (Schloss.)  bit, 
ward  of  a  keif;  —  einer  Violine,  (Mus.) 
button  of  a   violin;  —  am  Webstuhl, 

•Schaft,  m.  (Web.)  la^f;  weiter  — ^ 
(Eammm.)  large-toothed  cowJb;  —  einer 
Welle,  (Seew.)  crest  of  a  waoe, 

Kamm....  — apparat,  m.  einer 
Eämmmaschine ,  combing  -  apparatus  ; 
— baum,  — balken,  m.  (Sägern.)  notched 
beam;  — blatt,  n.  (Web.)  sleeve -blade, 
stays;  — blatt,  Hakenblatt,  n.  (Zimm.) 
taUed  scarf,  hook-sca/rf;  — blatt  einer 
Eiratzmaschine ,  (Spinn.)  comb  -  blade  ; 
— blatter,  n.  pi,  (Eammm.)  horn-plates 
for  combs;  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn.)  comb- 
bit;  — breite,  Eronenbreite,  /.  (Eisenb. 
•Wasserb.)  width  of  the  summit;  — brett, 
Eammbrett,n.  (Eür8chn.)/urrter*9  bench; 
— bürste,  /.  comb-brush;  — eisen,  Erönel- 
eisen,  n.  (Steinm.)  notehing-iron;  — feld,  n. 
that  part  of  a  comb  into  which  no  teeth  have 
been  cut;  — fett,  Pferdefett,  n.  (Masch.) 
horse-fat,  melted  horse-grease,  cabaUine-oU; 
— förmig,  a^,  (Miner.)  comb-Uke,  comb- 
formed; — gam,  n.  (Spinn.)  combed  wool- 
yam,  worsted  yam,  worsted;  duplirtes, 
gezwirntes  — gam,  doubled  worsted; 
— gamgewebe,  n.  — gamstoff,  m.  (Web.) 
tissue  of  worsted;  — gamspinnerei ,  /. 
worsted  -  spinning ,   long  -  wool    spinning; 

—  grübe,  — radstube,  — kehle,  /.  (Müh- 
lenb.)  the  hoUow  in  which  the  undershot 
wheel  of  a  miU  moves;  — hebel,  m. 
— hebelbrett,  n.  (Web.)  balances  that 
raise  the  stays;  — kette,  /.  Eettenkamm, 
m.  (Spinn.)  chain- comb;  — kies,  Strahl- 
kies, Wasserkies,  m.  (Miner.)  code's  comb- 
pyrites,  white  iron-pyrites;  — kissen,  Zier- 
kissen,  n.  (Sattl.)  ornamental  pad  qf  a 
harness;  — kuhle,  /.  v.  Eammgrube; 
— lager,  n.  (Masch.)  corrugated  bearing; 

—  loser  Balken,  m.  (Zimm.)  beam  out  qf 
joint;  — macher,  m.  comb-maker;  — ma- 
cherfeile, /.  comb-m^er*s  file;  dreieckige, 
einhiebige  — maoherfeile,  carlet,  fownd ; 
flache  — macherfeile,  quawnet;  — macher- 
säge, /.  comb-cutter's  saw;  — maschine, 
/.  comb-m^ing  m^achine;  — platte,  /. 
plate  for  cutting  combs;  — rad,  Zahn- 
rad, n.  (yon  Holz  oder  Eisen),  (Masch. 
Mech.)  cog-wheel,  toothed  whed,  cogged 
whed;  — rad,  Eronenrad,  n.  (Masch. 
Müll.)  crown-wheel,  faee-v>hed;  eisernes 
— rad,  (Masch.)  iron-jack;  — ring,  Bing- 
kamm,  m.   (Spinn.)  ring-comb;    — säge, 


/.  eomb-cuiter^s  web,  comb-saw;   — Sa- 
gemaschine, /.    comb -sawing -machine; 

—  sasse,  /.  (Zimm.)  J4ig,  notch;  (Mech. 
Masch.)  dearing,  space  between  ttpo  teeth 
of  a  eog-whed;  gerade  — sasse,  (Zimm.) 
square,  jag;  — schaft,  m.  (Web.)  shefi  ^ 
tJ^  «toy;  — Schneidemaschine,/,  comh- 
cutting -machine;  — schrot,  n.  piece  qf 
horn  for  cutting  combs;  — Setzmaschine, 
/.  reed-maker^s  m^tehine;  — stecken, 
— stechen )  n.  (Web.)  renting;  — topt 
—pott,  — ofen,  m.  (Spinn.)  comb -pot; 
— walze,  /.  Walzenkamm ,  m.  (Spinn.) 
roüer-comb;  — walze,  Streichtronamel,  / 
der  Schrubbelmaschine,  (Spinn.)  doffer, 
dqffing- cylinder;  — walze,  Kadelwalze, 
/.  Ig^,  m.  der  Streckmaschine,  (Spinn.) 
porcupine;  — walzen,  Ejauseln,  /.  pl. 
Zahnrädergetriebe,  n.  eines  Walzwerks, 
gearing-roUs,  cogged  wheels,  cogged  roü$, 
gearing  of  roUs  or  qf  a  roUing-miU; 
— walzenmaschine ,  —  waLEmaschine ,  /. 
(Spinn.)  porcupine-frame  {a  French  drirn- 
ing-head  in  spinning  combing-wool);  dop- 
pelte — walzenmaschine,  drawing-head  m 
spinning  eombing^wool  with  two  porcu- 
pines; — woUe,  /.  (Tuchf.)  long  wod, 
combing-wool,  cardeärwool,  worstid-wod; 
— Wollspinnerei ,  /.  worsted  -  spinning ; 
— zahn,  m.  tooth  of  a  comb;  — ziegel, 
Firstziegel,!».  (Dachd.)  erest-tile;  — zug, 
Zug,  m.  (Spinn.)  top,  sliver;  — zwira, 
Litzenzwim,  m.  (Web.)  heddle-Guread. 

to  notch,  to  jag ,  to  dovetau;  Wolle  — , 
(Spinn.)  to  comb,  to  card,  to  tease  wod. 

Eammer^  /.  (Bauw.)  chamber,  smaB 
room,  smaU  apartment;  bed -room,  bed- 
chamber; ^— ,  Bleikammer,  /.  (Ohem.) 
lead  -  cJuLmber ,  chamber  qf  lead  (in  the 
fabrication  qf  sulphuric  add);  — ,  Blei- 
Weisskammer,  Loge,  /.  (Chem.  Fabr.) 
stack,  white-lead-stack  (briek-chamber  used 
in  the  manttfacture  qf  white  -  lead);  —, 
Verschlag,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  cabin,  aeeom- 
modation,  side-room;  — ,  Schniierk&m- 
mer,  /.  (Wagn.)  chamber,  grease-chamber, 
hoUow;  —  eines  Barometers,  (Phys.)  ot- 
largement  qf  that  part  qf  a  barometer' 
tube  in  which  the  variation  qf  levd  of 
the  mercury  takes  place;  dunkele  — ^  fin- 
stere — ,  Camera  obscura,  /".  (Phys.) 
dark  t^uimber,  camera  obscura;    hintere 

—  des  Sattels,  (Sattl.)  hoUow  of  ihe 
cantle;  —  einer  Eanalschleuse ,  fWas- 
setb.)  ^coffer;  —  einer  Eanone,  (Art) 
chamber,  hole  in  the  bore  qf  a  gun;  — 
einer  Mine,  (Bgb.  Minirk.)  exploding' 
chamber;  —  einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb-) 
chamber  of  a  lock  or  sluice,  bay,  lode- 
chamber;  —  der  Schwanzschraube, 
(Buchs.)  chamber;  vordere  —  des  Sat- 
tels, (Sattl.)  guUet  of  the  saddle,  hoUov 
of  the  pommd. 

Eammer  • .  •  •  — band,  n.  Zündloch- 
firiese,  /.  einer  Eanone,  (Art.)  vent-astra- 


Kammer,  —  Kaneelle. 


425 


folcfa  ffun;  ^^  deich,  m.  (Wasserb.)  dike 
with  chambers;  — gewehr,  n.  (Oewehrf.) 
patiKt-hteeehed  mwket;  — krystaUe,  m. 
fi.  (Schwefelsäuref.)  chamber  -  crystäla ; 
— säure,  /.  (Chem.)  chamber -acid  (sul- 
phuric aeid  withdrawn  from  the  lead- 
tkambera  in  the  mant^faeture  qf  sul- 
phurie  aeid);  — Schablone,  /.  (Art.) 
chamber  -  gauge;  —  schleuse ,  einfache 
Schleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.)  lock,  chamber- 
hek,  lock  wüh  one  chamber;  —  schloss,  n. 
(8chlo88.)  ordinary  German  lock;  — Schlüs- 
sel, m.  einer  Brehbasse,  (Seew.  Art.) 
fordock  of  a  awivd-qu/n;  — schwanz- 
achraube,  /.  (Buchs.)  chawher- breech, 
tkaniber-plfig;  — stück,  n.  (Art.)  mortar 
to  throw  large  stone-balls  with;  — tuch, 
«.  Kambrik,  m.  (Web.)  cimbric,  fine 
lawn;  — volle  Ladung,/.  (Art.)  greatest 
charge, 

KtaojaeTy  WoUkAmmer^  m.  carder, 
cornier  tf  wool, 

'K&naoJdngy  Kftmmerlingi  m. 
KAmmlinge^  m.pl.  Kftmmlingsi^olle, 
/.  (Spinn.)  waste-wool,  noils. 

Eftrnmlingseidej  Flookseide^  /. 
(Seidensp.)  floret-silk. 

TTftwi wiT*^ q  ftrti» i Ti  ft^  f  (Bpinn.)  combing- 

maehine,  earding-maehine. 

Kampagne^  Betriebaseit^/.  (Techn. 
Eüttenw.)  working-season,  campaign. 

Kampane^  Glasglocke;  /.  (Phys.) 

KampaQjO)  /.  Qtiarterdeoky  n. 
(Bchiffsb.)  poop,  coach,  companion, 

Kampaiijedreppe;  /.  (Bchiffsb.)  eoaeh- 
ladder. 

Kftrnpfer^  Kftmpf erpf oiler  ^  m. 
(Bank.  Maur.)  arch-pier,  abutment,  but- 
»oi<;  — ,  K&mpferschicht,  /.  impost; 
""»  Kämpfergeaims,  n.  impost-moulding ; 
^,  Widerlager,  n,  abuim^nt;  durchlau- 
fender — ,  fortlaufender  — ,  continuous 
*»pM*/  eingezogener  — ,  wenig  aus- 
ladender — ,  flat  impost;  —  eines  Fen- 
sen, Looshoiz,  n.  Weitstab,  m.  (Glas.) 
,  troMom,  eross-bar  of  a  French  casement; 
vm  Nischen  oder  Pfeiler  herumgefährter 
~-,  (Bank.)  curb-impost;  unterbrochener 
^1  discontinuous  impost;  verkröpfber 
"-i  nitred  impost,  bent  impost. 

KAmpfer....  — gesims,  n,  (Bank.) 
*^po8t- moulding,     ornamented    impost; 

linie,  /.  eines  Bogens,  impost-Une, 
*f^^v^ging,  chord  of  an  arih;  — pfeiler, 
w.  wrek-pier,  abutment,  butment,  impost; 
zurücktretender  — pfeiler,  falsche  Ante, 
/•  ^i«k-pt«r/  — Schicht,  /.  springing- 
course;  — vimSf  n.  ▼.  Kämpfergesims. 

Kampher,  m.  (Ghem.Pharm.)  camphor; 
•~>  gewöhnlicher  — ,  Laurineenkampher, 
Jftpankampher,  common  camphor,  laurd- 
^mphor,  dextro- camphor  {from  Laurus 
fa«j>Wa);  — ,  Sumatra-  oder  Bomeo- 
*wnpher,  Bomeol,  n.  (Chem.)  camphor 
^/Borneo,  bomeol  (from  Dryobalanops 


eamphora);  mit  —  geschwängert,  ge- 
sättigt, eamphoraled;  künstlicher,  fran- 
zösischer — ,  Terpentinölkampher,  arti- 
ficial camphor,  hydrochlorate  of  turpen" 
tine-oü. 

S^ampher  •  •  •  •  — artige  Produkte,  n. 
pl.  der  trockenen  Destillationen,  (Chem.) 
empyreumatic  camphors,  empyreumatie 
stearoptenes ;  — bäum,  — lorbeer,  m, 
(Bot.)  camphor-tree  (Laurus  eamphora); 
— hfJtig,  cUy.  camphoric;  — öl,  n.  cam- 
phor-oü;  — Spiritus,  m.' spirit  of  eam^ 
phor. 

Kamphin,  n.(Chem.)  camphine,  recti* 
fied  oU  of  turpentine, 

Xamptulikoiiy  fi.  camptulicon  (a  stuff 
for  covering  floors,  made  of  waste  cork 
and  guttapercha). 

Kampweide,  8ilberweide|  /.  (Bot.) 
white  wiUow. 

Kanadabalsam,  kanadischer  Ter- 
pentin,  m.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  Oanadarbalsam, 
Canada -balm,  Canadian  turpentine  (the 
turpentine  or  resin  of  the  Canada-fir, 
Pinus  balsamea). 

Kanal  I  m.  (Wasserb.  Schifff.)  canal, 
channel;  (Hüttenw.)  ru^;  (Techn.)  chute, 
shoot;  — ,  Abzugskanal,  m.  (Bauw.) 
drain,  sewer;  — ,  Eöhrenleitun»,  /.  con- 
duit; —  des  Pistons,  (Buchs.;  nipple- 
bore,  touch-hole  of  the  nipple;  —  der 
Sammetnadel,  (Web.)  groove;  unterirdi- 
scher — ,  (Bauw.)  tunnel;  — ,  welcher 
Wasser  aus  einem  Flusse  in  eine  Fabrik 
und  wieder  zurück  leitet,  Zode. 

Kanal...«  — bau,  m,  canal-building, 
canalisation;  — boot,  n,  canal-boat;  Hebe- 
maschine, /.  zum  Transport  von  — boo- 
ten» canal-lift;  — brücke.  Grabenbrücke, 
/.  culvert;  — heizung,  /.  (Bauw.)  he€tting 
by  means  of  conduits  of  hot  air;  — netz, 
— system,   n.   net,  system  of  channels; 

—  schifffahrt ,       /.       canal  -  navigation  ; 

—  schleuse,  Hebeschleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
canal  -  lock  ;  —  schraube ,  Zündkanal- 
schraube, /.  (Buchs.)  clearing -screw; 
— strecke,  /.  (Spinn.)  can€il  -  drawing- 
machine  ;  —  wage,  Wasserwage,/.  (Feldm. 
Bauw.)  water-level;  — werft,  /.  (Was- 
serb.) canal -wharf;  — winde,  /.  canal- 
lift;  — ziegel,  Ofenziegel,  m.  thin  brick, 
channel-brick. 

Kanalisation^  /.  canaliMation. 

Kanalisiren^  v.  a.  to  canalise. 

Kanape^  Kanapee^  Sopha;  n. 
(Tapez.)  sofa,  couch. 

Kanarien...«  — gras,  n.  (Bot.)  can- 
ary-grass (Phalaris  canariensis);  — sa- 
men,  m.  canary-seed,  canary-grass-seed; 
— sekt,  m.  canary  -  wine  {made  in  the 
Canary  islands). 

Kanaster^  Knaster^  m.  (Tabaksf.) 
canister-to  bacco . 

Kancelle^  Sohranke^  /.  (Bauw.) 
screen;  — ,  Ohorschranke,  /.  (in  Kirchen) 
chancel,  perclose,  choir-screen. 


426 


Kandare,  —  Kant,,., 


Kandare  9  /.  Btangengebim^  ». 
(8attl.)  thridU-Ut,  snt^ffU;  y.  Stangen- 
gebisB. 

Kandely  /.  und  m.  (Bauw.)^  gutter, 

Kandelaber^  m.  candelabrum,  oma- 
mefäcH  eandlestiek;  —  imt  Lampen,  lamp- 
adary. 

Kandeln^  auskehlen  ^  aosriefelni 
kannellren;  v,  a,  (Techn.)  io  fluie,  to 
gutter. 

Kandiren^  v.  a.  (Zuckerbäck.)  to  candy, 
to  conserve  with  sugar. 

KandiSyKandlBZUoker,  m.  (Zackerf.) 
sugaT'candyy  candy-sugar. 

Kandlsstörsel;  KuxdisstürBely  n. 
(Zuckerf.)  syrup  remaining  from  the 
crystaUization  of  sugar-candy. 

Kandit;  m.  (Miner.)  black  spinel; 
—en,  pi.  (Zuckerbäck.)  candy. 

Kaneel^  Kanel^  Zinunt^  m.  cin- 
namon. 

Kaneel  •  •  •  • — granat,  —«stein,  Zimmt- 
stein,  Eflsonit,  Hessonit,  m.  (Miner.) 
cinnamon -stone,  essonite  (a  ydlow  or 
yeUoioish  -  red  lime  -  garnet) ;  —  wachs, 
Kanellwachs,  n.  drmamon-wax. 

Kanellarinde^  /.  white  cinnamon, 
CaneUa  Ma,  Costus  dulds  (the  inner 
bark  of  Caneüa  alba  growing  in  the  West- 
Indies). 

Kanellbanm^  m.  (Bot.)  c€tneUa, 

Kanevas  I  Kannevas^  Baumwoll- 
stramin^  m.  (Web.)  canvas. 

K&nguruhy  n.  (Zool.)  kangaroo. 

Kaninchen 9  Kanin,  n.  (Zool.)  rab- 
bit; das  männliche  — ,  buek-rdbbit;  das 
weibliche  — ,  doe-rabbit» 

Kaninchen •«.  •  — bau,  m.  rabbit- 
hole;  — fell,  n.  (Kurschn.)  rabbit-skin; 
— gehege,  n.  — garten,  m.  rabbit-warren; 
—  haare,  Kaninhaare,  n.  pi.  rabbit^ s 
hair,  coney-wool;  — kästen,  — stall,  m. 
hutch;  — wolle,  /.  v.  Kaninchenhaare. 

Kanister^  Korby  m.  (Handl.)  canister, 
basket  {of  sugar,  tobacco,  etc.). 

Kanna;  /.  Blumenrohr  ^  n.  (Bot.) 
canna. 

Kanne 9  /.  can,  tankard,  mug;  — , 
Liter,  n.  litre  (a  liquid  measure  of  a 
cubic  decimeter);  — ,  Laterne,  Flasche, 
/.  (Spinn.)  can;  —  einer  Feinkarde, 
(Spinn.)  can;  —  eines  Ofens,  (Hättenw.) 
twyer. 

Kannelkohle,  Fackelkohle^  Rohr- 
steinkohle von  Kilkenny^  /.  (Miner.) 
cannd-cocd  (a  corruption  of  candle -coal, 
a  coal  burning  Uke  a  candle),  Kilkenny- 
coal,  bituminous  coal,  parrot-coal  (from 
ScoUand  near  Edinburgh) ,  horn  -  coal 
{occurring  in  South  -  W<Ues  and  burning 
with  a  horn-Uke  odour). 

Kannelir...«  — hobel,  lUnnenhobel, 
m.  (Tischl.)  fluting-plane;  — maschine, 
Biifelmaschine,  /.  fluting-machine. 

Kanneliren^  kanftliren^  auskehlen^ 
V.  a.  (Bauk.  Techn.)  to  channel,  to  ch^n^fer, 


to  flute,  to  groove;  die  Walzen  — , 
(Walzw.)  to  groove  the  roUers. 

Kannellrung;  Ausflutimi:,  Au»* 
kBhlrmgyf.  {'B9LJik.)fUde,flttting,  ekamulr 
ing,  channels;  (Masch.)  ehannded  space;  nm 
die  Säule  gewundene  — ,  twisted  fluUng; 
yerstäbte  — ,  Stäbeausfallung,  /.  cabiUn§f 
cabled  fluting;  — ,  Kalibrirung,  /.  d^ 
Walzen,  (Walzw.)  groove. 
Kannelirungsstaby  m.  (Bank.)  ska»k, 
Kannen ••••  — giesser,  m.  pewterer; 

—  maschine,  Flaschenmaschine,  Lale^ 
nenbank,  /.  Latemenstuhl ,  m.  (Spion.) 
ca/n-frame,  can-roving-frdme. 

Kannevasy  m.  v.  Kanevas. 

Kanocy  Kanot,  n.  (Schifff.)  tarn 
{Ught  boat  made  of  bark,  used  among  tht 
natives  qf  NorthnAm^ca). 

Kanon^  Kanonschrifty  /.  (Buehdr.) 
canon,  two  lines  great  primer;  grobe  — , 
two  Unes  double  smaU  pica. 

KanonCi  /.  (Art.)  cannon,  gun,  jneee 
qf  ordnance;  — n,  pi.  Geschütz,  n.  eoiuwn, 
ordnance,  guns;  eine  —  abnehmen,  to  iis- 
mount  a  gun;  gezogene  — ,  r^Ud  can- 
non;  —  mit  Hmterladung ,  breeeh-load- 
ing  cannon;  —  für  Hohlgeschosse,  sUBr 
gun;  eine —  montiren,  to  tnount  a  gun; 
nicht  aus  einem  Stuck  bestehende  — , 
buiU  gun;  eine  —  richten,  to  point  * 
gun;  eine  —  vernageln,  to  naU  up,  te 
spike  a  cannon. 

Kanonen .  •  •  •  —  bohren ,  Gesdiätz- 
bohren,  n.  gun-boring;  — boot,n.  (Seew. 
Art.)  gun-boat;  — deck,  Batteriedeck,  % 
(Seew!)  gun-deck;  — eisen,  n.  gun^nm, 
cast-iron  for  ordnance;  — form,/,  ^i«- 
mould;     — giesser,     m.     gun-founäffi 

—  giesserei,    /.    gun- foundry;     —gut» 

—  metall,  Stuckgut,  n.  brass  for  orir 
nance,  gun-metdl;  — kugel,  /.  coww»- 
baU,  bullet,  cannon-shot;  — lauf,  m.  bv 
rel  qf  a  piece  of  ordnance;  — metall, 
V.  Kanonengut;  — ofen,  m.  cannon-deu 
{a  cast-iron  stove  the  shape  of  w^^ 
bea^s  sor^e  resefiMance  to  a  cannon); 
— pulver,  n.  cannon -powder,  powder  f^ 
ordnance;  — rohr,  ».  gun;  — ichift 
V.  Kanonenboot;  — schlag,  Schlag,  «> 
(Feuerw.)  bouncing  -powder ,  bursting- 
charge ,    exploding  -  charge;   cylindnseher 

—  schlag,  saucisson;  — schuas,  m.  gtt»- 
shot;    — seil,    n.    (Seew.)     gun^ta^; 

—  speise,  /.  v.  Kanonengut;  — stiefetoi 
ffi.  pi.  (Schuhm.)  jack -boots;  — uhr, /. 
cannon -dock  {a  cannon  with  a  burwH' 
glass  over  the  vent,  so  as  to  fire  At 
priming  when  the  sun  retiehes  the  meridis»); 
— Wischer,  m.  spunge. 

Kanonier^  m.  gitnner, 

Kanonier .... — kammer,/.  (Schiffsb.) 
gun-room;  — Schaluppe,  /.  v.  Kanonea^ 
boot. 

Kanonireii^  «.  a.  to  cannonade. 

Kanoty  n.  (Schifff.)  v.  Kanoe. 

Kant...«     —betel,     — beitel,    it 


Kantare,  —  Kapellen.,.. 


427 


(Wagn.)  eant-ehisd,  cant-finner-chiseL, 
square  ehiad^  toheeUr'a  chisd;  — fass,  n. 
(Weinhandl.)    td  läge -cask;  — feile,  /. 

iTechn.)  three -square  file;  — haken,  m, 
Zhnm.  Schiffsb.)  cmU-hooh,  rtfig -dog; 
— holz,  kantig  betiauenes  Holz,  n.  squared 
Umber,  squo/retimber;  — ring,  m.  (Zimm.) 
ring  of  ihecamt-hookf  eant-hoop,  eant-ring; 
— schwellen,  Bortsch wellen,  /.  pL  des 
BoBtefl,  (Zimm.)  exterior  sleepers  of  the 
grating;  — zäun,  m.  pkished  toiUoto-heäge. 

Kantare^  /.  (SatÜ.)  v.  Kandare. 

Kante^/.  (Gleoin.  Miner.  Kryst.  Tischl. 
Techn.)  edge;  (Bauw.Zimm.Maur.Steinh.) 
edge,  eanty  arris;  — ,  Abgratong,  /. 
fBÖttch.)  ehiffie;  — ,  ächte  Spitze,  /. 
(Spitzenf.)  {ace,  point;  — ,  SahUeiste,  /. 
Selbende,  n.  (Tuchf.)  list,  selvedge;  ab- 
geschrägte — ,  abgefaste  — ,  abgestos- 
lene  — ,  (Baaw.)  chancer,  ehamferai  edge, 
bevd  eant,  broken  cotTier;  abgestumpfte, 
stampfe  — ,  trttncated  edge;  aussprin- 
gende  — ,  (Kryst.)  salient  edge;  — ,  Gräte, 
/.  eines  Bajonetts,  (Waffenschm.)  edge, 
ridge;  dünne  — ,  (Tischl.)  feather-edge; 
einspringende  — ,  (Kryst.)  reentering  edge; 
geklöppelte  — ,  (Spitzenf.)  piUow-laee; 
gleichartige  — n,  pi.  (Kryst.)  simiUir 
edges;  mit  gleichen  — n  versehen,  adj. 
(Kryst.)  equal -edged;  hohe  — ,  Hoch- 
kante,  (Baaw.)  edge,  narrow  side  {of 
a  board,  of  a  brick  etc.);  auf  der  hohen 
— ,  edgeways,  on  edge;  auf  die  hohe  — 
▼erlegt,  laid  edgeways,  laid  on  edge; 
innere  —  der  Brustwehr,  (Befest.)  erest, 
interior  erest;  Maschine,/,  zum  Absägen 
der  — n  des  Schiffsholzes,  bevd-seroU- 
saw;  —^  der  Schanzkleidung,  Begeling, 
/.  (Schiffsb.)  roi^doord;  scharfe  — ,  (Bauw.) 
»rris,  feather-edge,  beard;  —  eines  Spie- 
gels, brim,  facet  of  a  looking  -  glass ; 
stehende  —  eines  Segels,  (Seew.)  leech 
«/  a  sail;  stumpfe  — >,  y.  abgestumpfte 
Kante;  ungleichartige  — n,  pi.  (Kryst.) 
iissitnilar  edges;  mit  ungleichen  — n 
Tersehen,  (Kryst.)  unequal -edged;  yoUe 
— ,  shot,  fuU  cant,  full  edge  {forming  an 
angle  qf  90  degrees);  zugerundete  — , 
(Kryst)  rounded  edge;  zugeschärfte  — , 
(Kryst.)  beüeUed  edge;  zugeschärfte  — , 
schneidenartige  — ,  basil,  sharp  edge, 

Kautel^  n.  (Techn.)  rule,  rider. 

Kanten^  uxnkanten^  kentern^  v,  a. 
{Zimm.)  to  eant,  to  overturn;  einen  Stein 
— ,  viereckig  behauen,  (Steinh.)  to  square 
a  atone. 

Kanten  •  •  •  •  — hobelmaschlne,  /. 
edge -planing -machine;  — pfähle,  m.  pi. 
nm  eine  Faschinirung,  (Wasserb.)  bitsh- 
piles;  — riegel,  m.  (Schloss.)  flush -boU; 
— rinff,  HI.  ^Zimm.)  y.  Kantring; 
—schiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  edge-raü;  — stein« 
Bordstein,  m.  (Pflast.)  border -storfe; 
—weise,  — weis,  hochkantig,  adj, 
(Bauw.)  edgeways,  on  edge;  — weise 
verlegt,    laid   on    edge;   — winkel,  m. 


(Geom.)  edge 'angle;  — zwim,  m.  lace- 
tJiread. 

Kanter  9  Soherkaoitery  m.  Scher- 
banky  /.  Schweif  stock,  m.  (Web.) 
bank. 

Kantharlde;  spanische  Fliegre,  /. 
(Pharm.)  Spanish  fly,  cantharide  (Lytta 
vesicatoria). 

Kantig;  at^j.  angular,  edged,  ea/nted, 
cant,  cut  into  points;  einen  Baumstamm, 
einen  Stein  —  hauön,  to  square  a  trunk, 
a  atone. 

Kantillei  /.  (Stick.)  buUion,  purl 
{spiral  gold-  or  silver-toire). 

Kantine,  /.  Flasohenkeller,  m, 
bottle-ease,  canteen. 

Eantner,  m.  (Brau.)  a  wooden  beam 
supporting  a  fermenting-  or  a  store-vat. 

Eantonflanell,  m.  (Web.)  Canton- 
flannd  {a  strong  cotton-stuff  with  a  raised 
nap  on  one  side  and  a  silky  histre  on 
the  other), 

Kantonnirt,  adj.  (Bank.)  beaded  {piU 
Iwr,  column,  etc.). 

Eansel;  /.  (Bank.)  pulpit. 

Kanzeldachy  n.  Kanzelhaube,  /. 
Kanzelhimmel,  m.  (Bank.)  sound-board, 
sounding-board,  roof  over  a  pulpit. 

Kanzlei.. ••  — buchstaben,  m.  pU 
(Buchdr.)  black  letters,  engrosaing-lettera ; 
—  papier,  n.  (Pap.)  ahort  demy -paper, 
medium-paper;  — tinte,  /.  record-ink. 

Kaolin,  m.  Porzellanerde,  /.  (Mi- 
ner.) kaoUn,  porcelain -earth,  porcdainr 
day,  China-day;  dichter  — ,  Steinmark, 
n.  Uthomarge,  atone-marrow ;  erdiger  — , 
PorzeUaneixle ,  /.  porcdain-earth ,  kdoUn- 
earth,  kaolin;  krystallinischer — ,  Nakrit, 
m.  nacrite. 

Kaoiitschouk,  v.  Kautschuk. 

Kap,  n.  (Geog.  Schifff.)  cape. 

Kapacität,  /.  kubischer  Inhalt, 
m.  (Techn.  Phys.)  capacity,  capaciousness; 
— ,  Empfänglichkeit,  /.  für  die  Auf- 
nahme lufbförmiger,  oder  flüssiger  Kör- 
per, (Phys.  Chem.)  capacity;  —  einer 
steinernen  Brücke,  water -wa^f;  —  der 
Säurensättigung,  Basicität,  /.  der  Säu- 
ren, (Chem.)  basicity  of  acids;  —  der  Sätti- 
gung, Saturationskapacität ,  capacity  of 
Saturation. 

Kapelle,  /.  (Bank.)  chapd;  — ,  Ku- 
pelle,  /.  Treibscherben,  m,  (Chem. 
Prob.)  cupdf  coupd,  test;  — ,  Sandbad, 
n.  (Chem!)  sand-bath;  —  irdene  Schale 
zum  Sublimiren  etc.,  capd,  earthenware 
basin  for  subUmtUion  de; — n,|?Z.  (Flachs- 
ber.)  stooks  {bundles  offliac  stapled  roof -like 
in  the  ftdd);  —  eines  Zünders,  Kessel, 
w.  (Peuerw.)  cap,  priming-cap. 

Kapellen ....  -wasche,  — kläre,  /. 
(Chem.  Prob.)  test-aahea,  bone-aahea; 
— gold,  n.  fine  gold;  — ofen,  Probir- 
muffelofen,  .m.  (Prob.)  assay -furnace, 
muffle-furnace;  — ofen  zur  Sublimation, 
sublimation-fwmace;  — probe,  /.   cupeV- 


428 


Kapellina.  —  Kappe. 


Ung,  eupdlation;  —  raubi  —  zug,  m. 
(Prob.)  losa  of  ȟver  or  gold  in  tlu  test, 
loss  in  eupellation;  — silber,  n.  fine 
silver, 

Ka];>elli2ia9  Glocke  ^  /.  AussrltLh- 
topty  m.  (Hüttenw.)  eapdUna  {iron-heU, 
covering  the  sther-emalgam  to  he  distiÜed 
for  expelling  the  mercury  in  the  Mexican 
or  Patio-amaLgamaHonY 

Kapelllren,  v.  a.  (Chem.  Prob.)  to 
cupel,  to  eoupd. 

Kapelliren2n.  eupdlation, 

Eaper^  m.  Kapenohiff^  n.  (Sohiffif.) 
privateer,  corsair,  pirate. 

Kaper  •  • . .  — brief,  m.  letter  of  mark, 
of  mart,  of  marque,  letters  of  m^irque 
and  reprisals;  — gasten,  m.  pi,  the  crew 
of  a  privateer. 

Kapern^  v.  n.  (Bchiflf.)  to  cruise  as 
privateer;  — ,  v,  a.  to  seise,  to  take  by 
force. 

Kapern^  Eappeni;  /.  pU  (Bot.)  ca- 
pers {the  knobs  qf  the  flowers  of  the  caper- 
bush). 

Eapemstaude, /.  Kapemstraueh^ 
m.  (Bot.)  caper-bush,  caper-plant  {Cap- 
paris  spinosaj. 

S:apillarfönnig9  haarförmig^  acy, 

(Phjs^  capillary. 

Kapillarit&t|  Haarrdhrohenkraft^ 
/.  (Phys.)  capillarity,  capHUary  attraction. 

Kapital«  n.  (Handl.)  capital,  stock, 
fund,  funds;  (Buchb.)  head^band;  — , 
Kapitalsteg,  m.  (Bucbdr.)  head-sticky 
cross;  arbeitendes  — ,  (Handl.)  working 
capital;  blockirtes  — ,  engagirtes  — , 
funds  locked  up;  disponibles  — ,  flüs- 
siges — ,  verfügbares  — ,  available  funds, 
free  capital;  eingeschossenes — ,  deposit; 
fixes,  festes,  festgelegtes — ,  fixed  capital; 
umlaufendes  — ,  floating  capital,  circula- 
ting funds;  todtes  — ,  müssiges  — ,  un- 
employed, uninvested  capital,  dead  money  ; 
^-  und  Zinsen,  principal  and  interest; 
zinstragendes  — ,  fruchtbringendes  — , 
productive  funds ^ 

Kapital  ••».  — anläge,  /.  (Handl.) 
collocaHon;  — buchstabe,  grosser  An- 
fangsbuchstabe, m.  (Buchdr.)  capital 
letter,  capital;  — keil,  m.  (Buchdr.)  hetid- 
bolt;  — konto,  n. — rechnung,/.  (Handl.) 
stodc-account ;  — steg,  m.  (Buchdr.)  head- 
stick;  — Zinsen,  m.  pi.  (Handl.)  common 
interest. 

KapitAl^n.  SAulenknaufy  m.  (Bank.) 
capital,  chapiter;  nur  angelegte»,  roh 
bearbeitetes  — ,  rough -hewn  capital; 
gedrehtes  — ,  twisted  capital;  gedrück- 
tes — ,  low  capital;  glockenförmiges 
— ,  kelchförmiges  — ,  beU- shaped  cap- 
ital; polygones  —^  muUtmgular  cap- 
ital; schlichtes  ^-,  plain  capital;  trich- 
terförmiges — ,  funnel-shaped  capital; 
verziertes  — ,  omated  capital;  walzen- 
förmiges — ,  cyUndrieal  capital;  würfel- 
förmiges -— I  cubical  capitd. 


KapitSl  •  •  •  •  — deckplatte,/.  AI 
m.  (Bauk.)  abacus;  — skelch,  — \ 
m.  beU,  basket,  drum  of  a  eaj 

Kapit&loheny      n,      Kai 
Bohrift|  /.   (Buchdr.)  small  capita; 
an  einem  Buche,  (Buchb.) 

Kapitale^    KapitaUixuej 


aohBe^  /.  einer  Bastion,  TBefest.) 

Kapitalieireii^  v.  a.  (HandLj  fo 
vert  into  capital,  to  fund. 
.  Kapitalistj  m.  (Handl.)  fund- 
stock-hclder. 

Kapitftn^  m.  (Schifff.)  captain;  — 
Handelsschiffes,  master,  saUinff-mi 

Kapit&nmohalxippe  y     /.     (1 
barge. 

Kapitel^  n.  (Buchdr.)  chapter, 

KapitelBaaly  m.  (Bauk.) 
{haU  of  assembly  in  v^onan/teri^  efe.). 

Kaplaken,  Primgeldy  n. 
tifikation^  /.  an  den  Schiffer,  (Hi 
primage,  hat-money. 

Kapozmlöre^  /.    (Befest.) 
caponiere;   bedeckte  — ,    covered, 
mated  caponier;  oben  offene  — ,  K< 
m.  open  caponier. 

KapanienholSy  KupaTiienh  ol»  | 
(Bot.  Techn.)  the  wood  of  a  species 
Jamaica  chestnut  {Oupania  glabra). 

Kapp ....  —  eisen,  n.  (Bgb.)  ▼.  Kai 
über  dem  Bläuel  an  einem  Knnstnäij 

—  fenster,  — loch,  Kafffenster,  Frosa 
maul,  n.  (Bauw.)  semicircular  dorme^ 
Window;  —naht,  /.  (Käh.)  turned  ü 
se€tm  or  hem;  — zäum,  m.  (Sattl.)  eaeed 
son,  cavezon,  caveson;  — zaombogeit 
eiserner,  m.  (Sattl.)  cavesson-iron ;  — ös^ 
gel,  m.  (Bauw.)  y.  Kappenziegel;  — äe^ 
gel,  Firstziegel,  m.  (Dachd.)  ridge-tHe, 
crest-tile.  J 

Kappe j  /.  cap;  (Techn.)  cap,  hesif 

iSchuhm.)  toe-piece,  tip  {qf  a  shot),  tsf 
of  a  boot);  — ,  Zünderkappe,  /.  (ArU 
cap  of  fuses;  — ^,  Gewölbkappe,/.  (Biok) 
vauUing-ceU ,  ogive,  seetroid;  — ^  HaulM^ 
/.  (Bauk.)  calotte,  cup,  cap;  — ,  Bmit* 
wehrkappe,  (Befest.)  bonnd;  — ^  Haabe, 
/.  (Hasch.)  bonnd;  —  der  Achterlvke^ 
(Schiffsb.)  booby -hatch;  —  eines  Back- 
ofens, (Back.)  erotm  of  a  baker^s  eve^: 
— ,  Kappeisen,  n.  über  dem  Blänel 
an  einem  Kunstrade,  (Bgb.)  hamwker- 
band;  —  eines  Bocks,  eines  Bohlwerk« 
etc.,  Holm,  Kopfbalken,  «t.  f^fasserb.) 
top  -  beam ,  capping  •  beam ,  ridge  -  beam , 
ridge -piece;  böhmische  — ,  ungebro- 
chene — ,  Platzige w<abe,*  n.  (Bank.) 
coved  vauU,    surbased    spherical   rauU: 

—  eines  Dammes,  eines  Deiches,  eines 
Wehrs,  (Wasserb.)  top,  summit  qf  a  dem 
etc.;  —  zur  Firstzimmerung,  (Bgfo.)  ncg; 

—  einer  Flasche,  (Chem.)  bottle- cap; 
Flasche  mit  — ,  Kappenflasche,  /.  (Cbem.) 
bottle  with  cap,  capped  bottle;  Flasche  mit 
aufgeschliffener  — ,  botüe  with  ground 
cap;  —  des  Gewehrkolbens,  KolbenUlecb, 


Kuppen.  —  Karawaneathee. 


429 


(Bücbs.)  heel-plate,  gamiahment  of  the 
U-end;  —  des  Giasofens,  (Glasm.)  eap, 
ntt,  eroufn,  cupola  of  the  glass- oven; 

einer  Kettenpumpe ,  (Hycb:.)  hood'  of 
thain-pump;  —  eines  Kohlenmeilers, 
f  of  a  ehareoal-pile ;  —  über  der  Luke 
ir  Kajüte,  (Schäfsb.)  hood,  companion; 
f  einer  Hauer,  Mauerabdeckung,  /. 
Iftuw.)  cope,  coping  -qf  a  toaU;  — ^ 
lube,  /.  eines  Pfeilerkopfes,  (Wasserb.) 
^  of  a  stctriing,  capping;  —  einer 
irtole,  (Biichs.)  holster-cap ,  pistol-cap; 

•  eines  Säbelgefösses ,  (Waffenschm.) 
Iit-jneee  of  a  stoord-hiU;  schiebbare — , 
(Bew.)  companion;  —  eines  Schmelz- 
es, (Hüttenw.)  top,  dome  of  a  smelt- 
10- furnace;  —  eines  Schornsteins, 
AomsteinaufsatZy  m.  (Bauw.)  chimney- 
i;  —  eines  Thürgeriistes ,  (Bgb.)  cap- 
H,  Untd,  horizontal  heam  of  a  gaUery- 
fme;  —  des  unteren  Trichters  des 
loehofens,  (Httttenw.)  hoshes  of  a  high- 
wnace;  mit  einer  —  verschlossen,  a^j* 
^m.)  capped  {said  <{f  bottles  for  volatile 
^idSf  ether,  acids,  etc.  covered  with  a 
ms-eap). 

Kappen^  v.  a.  den  Anker,  dasAnker- 
m  — ,  (Sc^.)  to  etU  the  cable;  Bäume 
h|  köpfen,  ((Hrtn.)  to  head,  to  lop  off, 
\  poU  trees;  den  Mast  — ,  (Seew.)  to 
Ü  the  mast. 

Kappen.. ••  — fenster,  ».  (Bank.) 
Mow  in  a  vaidting-ceU;  ▼.  Kappfenster ; 
-flasche,  /.  (Flasche  mit  Kappenver- 
ihluss),  (Chem.)  bottle  with  cap,  capped 
•^y  — gebiss,  n.  (SatU.)  scotch;  — ge- 
Itflbe,  n.  (Bank.)  Wdsh  vauU,  cylindrical 
tuU  vith  seetroids;  — isolator,  firanzösi- 
dier,  m.  (Elektr.)  French  eupHnsuUUor ; 
''inacher,  «i.  cap -maker,  bonnet-maker; 
-mundstnck ,  n.  (Sattl.)  y.  Kappenge- 
I»;  — quarz,  m.  (Miner.)  cap -quartz; 
f-ichraube,  /.  (Gewehrf.)  heel-plate 
Veie  (screw  for  fastening  the  huVplate); 

*  stein,  Beckstein,  m.  (Bauw.)  coping- 
few,  capping -stone;  — zeug,  n.  von 
tönhaar,  (Web.)  hair -doth  for  caps; 
"-negel,  Kappziegel,  m.  (Bauw.)  coping- 
•vk,  capping-brick. 

Kappem,  pi.  v.  Kapern. 

Upply  n.  (Krieg^w.)  military  cap,  kepi, 

Xapplaken^  n.  (Handl.  Seew.)  v. 
C^laken. 

Kappmigy  /.  Einsohnitty  m.  einer 
fehwelle,  (Eisenb.)  jag,  notch. 

^B^paelf  f.(Techn.)  case,  box;  capsule; 
%  Zündhütchen,  n.  (Fetferw.  Art.)  cap, 
^er-eap;  — ,  gusseiseme  Schale,  /. 
«»M.)  ehiU;  — ,  Brennkapsel,  Kassette, 
'  Koker,  m.  (Porz.  Topf.)  saggar,  seggar, 
^8^;  —  einer  Bombe ,  (Art.)  capatde- 
J-^t'  —  für  einen  einzelnen  Gegenstand, 
FW2.)  setter;  in  die  —  setzen,  (Porz. 
Wpf.)  to  saggar,  to  seggar;  —  zum 
Bt^kkugelguss,  (Giess.)  shot-mould. 

^iMiel..,.  — gebläse,  n.  Boot'sches, 


Boot'scher  Ventilator,  m.  (Metall.)  Bootes 
blower;  — guss,  Schalenguss,  m,  (Giess.) 
case-hardening,  casting  in  cast-iron 
moulds;  ease- hardened  east 'iron,  chilled 
work;  — kunst,  /.  (Hydr.)  foreing-pump ; . 
— Ständer,  m.  (Topf.)  cock-spur,  triangle^ 
support  of  a  saggar;  — stoss,  m.  (Porz.) 
bung,  pile,  set  of  saggars;  — thon,  m. 
saggar-clay,  seggar-day. 

Kaputae^/.  hood. 

Kapiuaner •  •  •  •  — bund,  — ring,  m. 
einer  Flinte,  (Buchs.)  lower  band;  — dach- 
fenster,  — fenster,  n.  Gaupe,  /.  (Bauw.) 
hip-roofed  diormer-ioindow, 

Kapweizi;  m.  Constantia-toine. 

Karabiner  9  m.  (Buchs.)  caraHne, 
carbine. 

Karabiner  •  •  •  •  — haken,  m.  caraJbiner 
hook,  carbine-hook,  spring-hook,  swivel; 
— riemen,  m.  earainnerstrapy  eofMne-bdt, 
shoulder-beU,  bandoleer;  — stange,  Lauf- 
Stange,  /.  carbinerrib,  side-rib. 

Karabinier^  m.  caralbincer,  carbinier» 

Elaraffe^  /.  decanter,  flagon;  — ,  Was- 
serflasche, /.  carafe. 

Karake^  Karaoke^  /.  (Schiffsb.)  carao 
(a  very  large  Portuguese  m^rchtmt-ship). 

KarakoUy  n.  (Metall.)  caracoly  {an 
alloy  of  gold,  silver  and  copper). 

KarambolOy  /.  red  billiard-ball. 

Karamel  9  gebrannter  Zuoker^  m. 
(Chem.)  caramel  {the  dark-brown  residue 
of  suga/r  when  heated  to  a  very  high 
degree);  — ,  Karamellösung,  Biercouleur, 
Couleur,  /.  ^Chem.  Brau,  etc.)  caramel, 
brown  burnt  s%kgar,  liquid  caramel,  beer- 
couleur,  sugar-colo%vr. 

Karangin^  n.  Algenaohleim  ^  m. 
Algengallerte^ /.  searweed  jeUy. 

Karanna^  Karannahan^  n.  (Bot. 
Pharm.)  caranna-  gum  {the  extract  of 
Bursera  acuminata). 

Karaque^/.  v.  Karake^ 

Karaty  n.  carat. 

Karat ••••  — gewicht,  n.  troy-weight 
{a  weight  for  gold,  jewels  and  apothecaries* 
stuff);  — gut,  n.  diamonds  weighing  less 
than  a  carat. 

Karatig  y  karätig^  adj.  containing  a 
certain  number  of,  carats;  zwanzig  — , 
containing  twenty  carats  of  gold  (Kid  four 
qf  copper  or  silver. 

Karatiren  y  v.  a.  Gold  — ,  to  tUloy 
gold  with  other  metals  {in  most  eases 
copper  or  silver). 

Karatirungy  /.  des  Goldes,  alloying 
of  gold  with  other  metals;  gemischte  — , 
aUoy  of  gold  with  copper  and  silver; 
rothe  — ,  alloy  of  gold  with  copper; 
weisse  — ,  aUoy  of  gold  with  silver. 

Karavelle^  /.  (Schiffsb.)  caravel,  carvd 
{a  swiftly  sailing  Portuguese  ship  with 
lateen  sails);  a  kind  of  herring-buss  used 
by  the  French. 

Karawanenthee^  m.  fine  sort  qf  tea 
imported  into  Bussia  by  land. 


430 


Karawanseral,  —  Karlsbader  Sprudelatein, 


Karawaiuieraiy  /.  earavansery, 

Karbeele^  BchlagpfoBte^  Schlag* 
soh'velley  /.  einer  Schleuse ,  (Wasserb.) 
dap-aülf  mitre-sül,  branch  of  the  threshold, 
cheek  cf  the  lock-gate, 

Karbolkalk  y  karbolaaurer  Kalk« 
m,  Kaloiuxnphenylat  y  n.  (Chem.) 
phenylate  of  lime,  calcic  phenylate  {)/ime 
saiMvraJted  toiih  carhoUc  aeid,  %Med  aa  an 
antiseptic  and  antiferment), 

KarbolBfture^  PheHylafture^  /.  Phe- 
nol ^  n.  (Chem.)  carbolic  add,  phenyUe 
acid,  phinic  acid,  phenol. 

KarbolBftore  • .  • .  — kalk,  ksrbolsau- 
rer  Kalk,  v.  Karbolkalk;  — seife,  /. 
carboUc  acid-soap  (used  for  disii\fecting) ; 
— tafeln,  /.  pi.  earboUc  acid-tablAs; 
— Verbindungen ,  Pbenylverbindungen, 
/.  pi.  phem/laites. 

Elarbonaty  kohlensaures  Bals^  n. 
(Chem.)  carbonate, 

Karbonils&tirey  Anthranilsfture« 
OrthoamidobenEoesänre^  /.  (Chem.) 
anthranüiß  aeid. 

Karbonirofen^  m.  (Ofen  oder  Appa- 
rat zur  Behandlung  der  Sodarohlauge 
mit  Kohlensäure),  carbonating-fumace. 

Karbonlsation^  Behandlung  mit 
KohlenB&ure^  /.  (Sodaf.)  carboncttion; 
— ,  Saturation,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  carbonation, 
Saturation  (treatment  toith  a  stream  of 
carbonic  aeid -gas);  — ,  Yerkohlung,  /. 
(Chem.  Hüttenw.  etc.)  carbonisation, 

Karbonlsiren^  mit  Kohlens&ure 
behandeln  9  v.  a.  (Sodaf.)  to  carbonate; 
— ,  saturiren,  (Zuokerf.)  to  carbonate,  to 
saturate  (to  submit  the  juice  to  the  action 
of  carbonic  acid-gas  for  precipitating  the 
excess  of.Ume  and  ufith  it  the  previottsly 
dissolved  impurities);  — ,  verkohlen, 
(Chem.  Hüttenw.  etc.)  to  carbonize;  Holz 
— ,  verkohlen,  to  carbonize  wood, 

Karburatenr^  Karburationsappa- 
rat;  m,  (Gasf.)  carburator,  gas-carburator, 
carbonizer  (apparattts  for  impregnating 
the  light- gas  toith  volatile  distillatea  of 
petroleum  etc.). 

Karburation^  /.  des  Leuchtgases 
(Sättigung  des  Leuchtgases  oder  anderer 
Gase  mit  den  Dämpfen  von  leicht  flüch- 
tigen Fetroleumkohlenwasserstoifen  zur 
Verstärkung  ihrer  Leuchtkraft),  (Gasf.) 
carburation;  — sapparat,  m,  (Gasf.)  car- 
burator,  gas-  carburator ,  carbonizer,  gas- 
carbonizer. 

Karburet^Kohlenmetall^  n.  (Chem.) 
carburet,  carbide  (compound  of  carbon 
with  metcds);  —  des  Eisens,  Eisenkar- 
buret,  Kohleneisen,  n.  (Chem.)  carburet 
of  iron,  carbide  of  iron. 

SZarburireny  v.  a.  Leuchtgas  — , 
(Gasf.)  to  carburate  {to  impregnate  the 
lighting-gas  with  very  volatile  petroleum- 
products  etc.  for  increasing  its  iUx^mina- 
ting  power). 

Karburlmaphta^  /.  Fleokwasser^ 


n.  carburating^naphtha  {a  light  disHUate 
of  petroleum  ttsed  for  carburating  go» 
and  removing  grease -spots  from  dresses), 

Kardamom^  m.  Kardamomen ,  m. 
pi.  (Pharm.)  cardamom  (the  fruits  of 
Alpinia  cardamomum,  used  aa  an  aro- 
matic spice);  — öl,  n.  cardamom-oH,  ear- 
damom-oü. 

KardAtschOy  /.  Striegel,  m.  horse- 
brush,  cwrry-comh;  — ,  Beibebrett,  ». 
{JäAMY,)  float;  (Spinn.  Tuchf.)  v.  Karde. 

Kardätsohen,  v,  a,  v.  karden. 

KardAtsohendrahty  m.  card^wire. 

Karde,  /.  (Tuchf.)  teazle,  teasel,  card- 
ing-instrument;  (Bot)  V.  Kardendistel; 
— ,  Kratze,  /.  (Spinn.)  card;  — ,  Tuch- 
karde, /.  (Tuchf.)  card  J  raising -card; 
— ,  Kratzmaschine,  /.  (Spinn.)  earding- 
maehine. 

Karde^,  n.  eines  Taues,  (Seew.  Sefl.) 
strand  of  a  cable. 

Karden,  v.o.  (Tuchf.  Spinn.)  to  comb, 
to  card,  to  tease  wool. 

Karden ....  —  distel,  /.  (Bot.)  fea^ 
teasel,  draper's  thisHle,  f utter' s  weed  {Dip- 
sacusfuUonum);  — haken,  m.hook,  tooth 
of  a  card;  — r&umer,  — Stecher,  «. 
preen;  — saal,  m.  (Tuchf.)  card -room; 
— schleifinaschine , /.  card-grinder,  ta/rir 
grinding  maMne;  — trommel,  f.  der 
Bauhmaschine,  (Tuchf.)  gig-barrd. 

Kardinal.«  ••  — punkte,  — striche, 
m.  pi.  Haupthimmelsgegenden,  /I  pL 
(Astr.  Seew.)  cardinal  poitUs;  — zahlen, 
Grundzahlen,  /.  ph  (Arithm.)  cardine^ 
numbers. 

Kardioide,  Herslinie,  Hersknrre, 
/.  (Geom.)  cardioid, 

KardoDenediktenstranch^  m.  (Bot.) 
blessed  thistle  (Carduus  benedietus), 

Kaxdnse,  Cartouche,  Kartusche^ 
/.  (Art.  Seew.)  cartridge, 

Kardiisen ....  —  gam,  n.  (Art.  8eew.) 
cartridge-twine;  — kiste,  /.  cartridge-chest; 
— stock,  Kardusstock,  m.  Patronenholz, 
«i  former,  cartridge-form, 

Elareien,  sengen,  v,  a,  Wollenstoff» 
— ,  (Web.)  to  singe  woouen  stuff, 

Karettsohildkröte,  /.  (Zool.)  sea- 
turtle, 

Karfunkel,  orientalischer  Granat, 
m.  (Miner.)  dknandine,  carbunde,  no^ 
or  oriental  garnet, 

Karinthin,  m.  (Miner.)  earintkims 
(an  amphibole  from  Carinthia), 

Kariol,  n.  Kariole,  /.  (Fuhnr.)  gig, 
a  light  two-wheeled  carriage, 

Karkasse,  Brandkngel,  /  (Art.)  car- 
cass; (Feuerw.)  carcass,  skeleton-carcass, 

Karlinsy  m-  Karlingskniej  n, 
(Schiffsb.)  carUne-knee,  carling-knee. 

Karlsbader  Sprudelstein,  m. 
(Chem.)  sprttdelstein  of  Carlsbad  (ßbrem 
deposition  from  the  hot  caleareotu  spring 
of  Carlsbad,  consisting  of  arragonite  and 
cdlcspar). 


Karmesin.  —  Karte. 


431 


Kaimefliiiy  Hochroth^  n.  crimson, 

Karznesiii)  a4/>  crimson. 

Karmesiii  •  • .  •  —  beeren ,  animali- 
sche Kermesbeeren,  /.  pl.  unechte  Ooche- 
nille,  /.  kermes- grains  {the  females  of 
Coccus  iUds) ;  — braun,  n.  (Färb.)  maroon^ 
hrovm  maroon;  — färben,  /.  pl,  crimson- 
dyes;  — lack,  m,  erimson-l<ic ;  — roth 
firben,  v.  a.  to  crimson, 

Slanniiiy  m.  carmine;  blauer  -^, 
Indigkarmin,  indigschwefelsaures  oder 
indigidisulfosaures  Natrium  oder  Kalium, 
n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  indigo-carmine,  soluble 
indigo,  solid  hlue,  predpiiated  indigo, 
sidphindigotate  of  sodium  or  potassium; 
Tother  — ,  Karmin,  m,  Karminsänre,  /. 
(Chem.)  carmine,  cdrminic  acid  {the  colour' 
ing-principle  of  cochineaXj. 

Karmin  •  •  •  •  — lack ,  m.  carmine-lac; 
— roth,  n.  carmine-red;  — säure,/.  (Chem.) 
carminic  add;  — Scharlach,  Hoohschar- 
lach,  m.  Dutch  scarlet, 

Kiurmoisiiiy  ▼.  Karmesin. 

Karmoflireiiy  karmuBlren^  v,  a, 
einen  Edelstein  — ,  (Juw.)  to  sd  a 
pneious  stone  with  a  toreath  of  smaUer 
ones. 

Kamallity  m.  (Miner.)  camaUUe  {im- 
portant potassium- salt  from  the  saline 
deposits  of  Stassfurt ,  consisting  of  chlo- 
ride of  potassium  and  magnesium), 

KarnalUt . • . •  — bank,  /.  (Geogn. 
Miner.)  bed  of  cam(ilUte;  —  salze ,  n.  pl, 
native  potassic  salts  from  the  Stassfurt- 
deposits. 

KamaxibawaohB;  v.  Camaubawachs. 

Kameoly  m.  (Miner.)  comeU€m,  carneol, 
red  chalcedony. 

Kamer«  m,  BeinliaiiB;  n.  Todten- 
kapelle^/.  (Bauk.)  camery-hcuse. 

KamieB^  EamieBSy  m.  Welle  ^  /. 
(Bank.)  cornice,  cyma,  Jcymation,  talon; 
fallender  — ,  Sturzrinne,  /.  rampant  cyma; 
verkehrt  fallender  — ,  Glockenleiste,  /. 
reversed  rampant  cyma,  rampant  ogee, 
bdl-skaped  mould;  steigender  — ,  stehende 
Velle,  8ima,  Binnleiste , /.  sima^  cyma 
reda ,  reversed  ogee;  verkehrt  steigender 
"-•  verkehrt  stehende  Welle,  KeMleiste, 
/.  rtnersed  cyma,  ogee;  unterschnittener 
— ,  q\»irhed  ogee. 

KamieB  •  •  •  •  — blei,  n.  (Glas.)  glaeier^s 
Jwd  moulded  like  a  cyma  or  ogee;  — bo- 
gen, m.  (Bauk.)  reversed  ogee -arch; 
—eisen,  — hobeleisen,  n.  (Tischl.)  gtarA^ 
^gte-iron;  — eisen,  Binneneisen,  IT-Eisen, 
*•  (Htittenw.)  ehanne^ron;  — eisen  mit 
Platte,  (Tischl.)  common  ogee -iron  toith , 
square;  — eisen  mit  Bundstab,  common 
ogee^ronmthqmrk-bead;  — hobel,  feiner 
Simshobel,  m.  (Tischl^  ogee-plane,  camice- 
9^^;  —stahl,  m.  (Drechsl.)  chisA  for 
^wming  cymas  or  ogees. 

KämtbiBohe  IiÖBoharbeit ,  kftm- 
thische  HerdfrlBoharbeit,  /.  (Hut- 
^^')Carinthianflnery-process;  — eBoh- 


stahlarbeit,  /.  (Hnttenw.)  Carinthian  raw- 
steel  process. 

Elarobe^  /.  cor  ob  {the  smaüest  weight 
used  in  trade  —  '/«^  grain). 

EaroBBe^  /.  ^ntchtwagen.  m. 
(Ehihrw.)  stcde^^arriage,  carrifige  oj  sUxte, 

Karotte^  Mohrrübe;  /.  (Bot.)  carrot; 
(Tabaksf.)  carroi,  carrot-tobacco, 

Karpfen«  m.  (Fisch.)  carp. 

Earpfenbehftlteri  m.  (Fisch.)  carp- 
cauf. 

Earpolithen;  m,  pl.  (Miner.)  carpo- 
UteSf  petrified  fruits. 

Karre,  /.  Karren,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  cart, 
barrow,  whed-barrow, 

Karrö,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  square. 

Karreau,  n.  square;   (Web.)  check; 

—  im  Piqu6,  (Web.)  diamond. 
Karrömasohine,  /.    (Techn.)    rose- 

engine  for  mtiking  squares. 

Karren I*  v.  a.  (Fuhrw.)  to  cart,  to 
transport  by  means  of  a  cart  or  barrow, 
to  wheel-barrow.  / 

Karren,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  cart,  dray-cart, 
V.  Karre;  —  der  Druckerpresse,  Press- 
karren, (Bachdr.)  carriage  of  a  printer^s 
press;  —  mit  Federn,  (Fuhrw.)  chaise- 
cart;  —  zur  Chrubenentleerung,  night- 
cart;  —  zimi  Transportiren  der  frisch- 
geformten Ziegel,  (Ziegelbr.)  hack-barrow, 

Karren .  •  •  •  — ba&en ,  — bäum,  m. 
(Wagn.)  pole,  beam,  sharft  of  a  cart; 
— f^rer,  Kärrner,  m.  carter,  cart-man, 
dray-man;  — kästen,  Kranz,  m.  der  Presse, 
^  (Buchdr.)  coffin;  — Schieber,  m,  (Bgb.) 
puUer;  — transport,  m.  Karren,  n,  cart- 
ing, cartage;  — tuch,  n.  cart-tiU, 

Karriren,  v,  a,  to  checker,  to  chequer, 

Karrirt,  firewürfelt,  adj,  (Web.) 
checked,  checkered;  — tes  Blech,  Fussboden- 
blech ,  n.  chequered  platte,  flooring-plate; 
— tes  Zeug,  n,  checks. 

Kftrmer,  m.  v.  Karrenfuhrer ;  (Bgb.) 
horse-driver. 

KarBt,  m.  Breithaoke,  /.  (Ackb.) 
hoe,  prong-hoe,  two-pronged  hoe,  mattock; 
(Bgb.)  mattock, 

Kar  Btenit,  Anhydrit,  waBaerfreier 
GipB,  m.  (Miner.)  anhydrite,  anhydrous 
gypsum,  native  anhydrous  sulphate  ofHme. 

Kart&tBch .  •  • .  — granate,  Bhrapnel- 
granate,/.  shrapnei-sheU;  — patrone, /. 
V.  Kartätsche  mit  Kartusche ;  — rakete, 
/.  ease- rocket;  — wand,  /.  target,  for 
practice  with  case-shot, 

KartätBohe,  /.  (Art.)  ball  for  case- 
shot;  —  mit  Kartusche,  Kartätschpa- 
trone, /.  Kartätschenschuss ,  m.  fixed 
case-shot,  ronmd  of  fi^ed  case- shot ;  — 
ohne  Kartusche,  case-shot,  canister-shot. 

KartfttBohen ....  — schuss ,  m.  case- 
shot,   grape-shot,   round  of  case-shot 

—  Spiegel,  m.  tamkin,  ta^npiork' 
Karte«  Landkarte,  /.  (Geogr.)  map, 

— ,  SeeKarte,  chart,  sea- chart;  — 
Spielkarte,     Visitenkarte,       card;    — , 


432 


Kartelschiff,  —  Kiss.... 


Pappe,  Hosterkaite,  Hniterpappe,  /. 
(Web.)  card,  pattem-ford  (for  theJaequard- 
loom);  nicht  auf  der  —  aufgenommen, 
(Beew.)  tkarÜesB;  der  nicht  anf  der  — 
aufig^enommene  Tbeil  des  Heeres,  the 
ehariUss  main;  —  mm  Aufrollen,  rib- 
bon-map;  geog^ostische  — ,  geoloffieal 
^"^p;  gleichgradige,  platte  — ,  (Geogr. 
Seew.)  plan€  map,  plane  chart;  —  nach 
Mereator's  Projektion,  reducirte — ,  ifer- 
cator's  map,  Ifercator's  chart;  ein  Spiel 

—  n,  (Kartenfl)  a  pack  of  card»;  topo- 
graphische — ,  Bpecialkarte ,  (Geogr.) 
topographical  map. 

Kartelschiff^     Kartellsohiff^     n. 
(Seew.)  cartd-ahtp,  flog  of  truet. 
Karten  •  •  •  •  — blatt,  «.  HngU  card; 

—  dmcker,  m,  eard-^trinter ;  — fabrik, /. 
card-maniifaetory;  — hans,  n.  (Seew.) 
Chart -house;  — kette,  /.  des  Jacquard- 
Stahls,  (Web.)  chain  of  pasteboards, 
pattern-chain;  — lochmaschine,  — Schlag- 
maschine, Aasschlagmaschine,  /.  (Web. 
Masch.)  punching  -  machine ,  reading  -  and 
cutting '  machine ,  reading-  and  stamping- 
machine;  —  maler,  ni.  card-Umner,  card- 
painter;  — papier,  n.  (Pap.)  card-paper, 
card-board;  — Photographie,  Photogra- 
phie  in  Yisitenkartenformat,  /.  (Phot.) 
card-photograph,  card-portrait;  — presse, 
/.  (Techn)  cards -press;  —  schneidma- 
schine,  /.  card-cutting'  engine;  — späne, 
f».  pi.  (Bachdr.)  pieces  of  toet  paper 
employed  as  hair -spaces;  — Stecher,  m. 
engraver  of  maps  or  charts;  — Zeichner, 
m.  designs  cf  maps  or  charts, 

Earthamiiiy  Kjarth  aminrothy  Baf- 
florrothy  n.  (Chem.)  earthamine  {the 
dyeing'principle  contained  in  the  safflovoer, 
the  lowers  of  CaHhamus  tinttorius), 

^rthaune,  /.  (Art.)  Uvrge  piece  of 
ordnance,  cannon-royal. 

Karthannenpnlver  y  n,  powder  for 
large  cawnons. 

Karthause  y  /.  (Bank.)  Carthusian 
monastery. 

KarthAueerpulver,  n.  Mineralker- 
mee,  A  n tim  onkermes  |  m.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  mineral  kermes,  broion-red  sul- 
phide of  antimony,  amorphous  trisulphide 
qf  antimony  {Stibium  sulphuratum  ru- 
beum). 

Kartiren  y  v.  n.  nach  einem  Orte  — , 
(Eisenb.)  to  issue  direct  tickets  to  a 
certain  station. 

I^MtäTungf  f  (Eisenb.)  issuing  of 
tickets. 

Kartisane^  /.  vdlum-lace. 

KartitBcharbeity  /.  (Hüttenw.)  Kar- 
titsch  fining-process. 

Kartoffel,  /.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  potato. 

Kartoffel ....  —  alkohol,  m.  (Chem.) 
alcohol  of  potatoes;  — branntwein, — spi- 
ritas,  m.  (Brenn.)  potato -brandy,  potato- 
spirit;  —  faule,  — krankheit,  /.  (Ackb.) 
potato -disease,  potato -rot;  — faselöl,  n. 


Amylalkohol,  m.  (Chem.)  p^Mbo-fusA- 
oHL,  amyU,c  alcohol;  — gries,  ••.  petah- 
groats;  — käfer,  Coloradok&fer ,  m.  Colo- 
rado {DoryphoradeeemUneata);  —  mehl,«. 
potato- meal;  — pflug,  m.  poiato-plougk, 
tormentor;  — prober,  m.  — wage,  /. 
potato- scale  (scale  for  aseoriaining  the 
amount  qf  starch  contained  in  patatoei 
by  weighing  them  above  and  under  water); 
— quetsche,  /.  potato-erusher;  — reiber, 
I»,  feeulorsaw;  — spiritos,  sm.  v.  Kw- 
toffelbranntwein;  — setzeisen,  n.  demjile; 
— setanaschine ,  — Steckmaschine,  /. 
potato -planter;  — stampfrnaschine,  / 
potato -masher;  —stärke,  /.  —Stärke- 
mehl, n,  (Chem.)  potato-starch;  gerottete 
— st&rke,  — st&rkegummi,  »•  ealei*d 
farina;  — Waschmaschine ,  /.  petdo- 
washer;  —  zucker,  St&rkezucker,  Bitn* 
zucker,  m.  (Chem.  Brau.)  starch- sugtf, 
brewing-sugar,  glueose  from  potato-äärtk 

KaJ^n,  ff».  cartoon,  fine  pasteboard; 
pasteboard -box;  (MaL)  prieked  drsßei^ 
or  pattern  used  in  pouncing;  Teraerte 
—  s,  pi.  fancy-boxes. 

Kartonireny  v.  a.  (Buchb.)  to  bind  is 
boards. 

Kartiuohf.  — beutel,  m.  {Axt} 
empty  gun- cartridge;  ^-gam,  iw  car- 
tridge -  twine  ;  —  nadel ,  B&umnadel ,  /. 
(Art.)  pricker,  prieker •  wire ,  eartridgt- 
needle;  — tomister,  m.  cartouch. 

Kartusohoy  Oeechütspatrone,  /. 
(Art.)  cartridge,  gun -cartridge,  cannm* 
cartridge;  — ,  Patrontasche ,  /.  povA; 
blinde  — ,  ManÖTerpatrone,  /.  blank  c«s- 
non-cartridge. 

Karveel .  •  • .  — hölzer,  Karvielhölzer, 
Balkfüllings,  pi.  (Schifbb.)  smaU  car- 
Ungs  between  the  beams:  — nagel,  Ka^ 
▼ielnagel,  Koveinnagel,  m.  Koyainnagel, 
(Schiffsb.)  bdaying-pin. 

Karriel .  • .  • — bau,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  carvd- 
building;  —werk,  n,  (Sohiflteb.)  card- 
work;  mit  — werk  gebaut»  carvd-buiU. 

Karyatiden  y  Kanephoren,  Lu^r 
trftfi^erinnen,  /.  pi.  (Bauk.)  earyaOdaf 
earyates. 

Karyatidenordnim^i  /.  (Baut) 
earyatie  order. 

Kasohireiaen^  n.  (Buchb.)  instrumat 
for  rubbing  thegUte  into  theb€icks  ofhooki. 

ELaBChmiri  ni.  (Web.)  cashmere,  häm- 
mere, cachemere;  imitirter — ,  c<wÄ«erettt 

ELaBOhmir ....  —  gam,  n.  ihrtad  of 
cashmere -wool;  — shawl,  m.  eaahmert- 
shawl,  Thibetian  shawl,  cashmir ;  —wolle, 
/.  C4tshmere-wool,  cashmir  -  wool ,  shoK^ 
wool;  — ziege,  /.  cashmere-goat. 

Kaaoholongy  m.  (Miner.)  y.  Cacholong. 

KAae^  m.  cheese;  — ,  Untenat« 
aus  feuerfestem  Thon  f&r  Probirticgel» 
Schmelz  tiegel  zurGussstahlbereitongetc, 
(Prob.  Hüttenw.)  crucible -stand,  stand 
{pl^e  of  rrfractory  material). 

....  — baum,  m.  (Bot)  the  siUf 


Kasein.  —  Kastanien .... 


433 


coüon-tree;  — brett,  iL  eheege^iray; 
—form,  /.  eheese-mtmld,  eheese- frame ; 
—horde,  — bürde,  /.  htirdle  on  tohieh 
Aeese  are  dried;  — kitt,  m.  (Bauw.) 
cement  made  of  fresh  cheese  or  cwrds; 
~lab,  n.  rennet,  eheese- rennet ,  cheese' 
nmnet; — leim,  m,  v.  Kasemleiin ;  —  oxyd, 
Leucio,  n.  (Obem.)  leucine,  caseous  oxide; 
—^Tesa^f.  cheese-press,  chessd;  — quark, 
n.  cwrd,  Gwrds,  eheese- curds ;  — quark- 
Zertheilapparat,  m.  curd^cutter,  curd- 
breaker;  — trockenbrett ,  n.  cheese-shelf; 
drehbares  — tarockenbrett,  cheese-turner; 
— wirihscbaft,  /.  ▼.  Käserei 

Kasein.  MilohkaseXn^  a.  Käsestoff^ 
m.  (Chem.)  caselne, 

Kaseinleim,  Efiaeleini)  m.  cAeese- 
ifm,  caseutn-gUte. 

Kasematte,  /.  (Kriegsb.)  ccuemaie, 
bomb-proof, 

Kasematten .  •  •  •  —  batterie,  /.  ease- 
««<ed  battery;  — galerie,  /.  easemated 
foSery : — lafette,  niedere  BiJimenlafette, 
f-{^it) truck-carriage;  — protze,  /.  case- 
laate-Umber. 

Easemattiren,  v.  a,  (Kriegsb.)  to 
provide  vith  casemates. 

Kasemattirung,  /.  kasemattirtes 
Werk)  n.  easemated  work. 

K&seirei,  /.  Jiptne  hut  or  dairy  where 
fikeeseis  made, 

Kaserne,/.  (Bauw.  Kriegsw.)  barracks, 
^OHSe  for  soldiers, 

Kasette,  /.  y.  Kassette. 

Kftsig,  adj,  caseous,  curdy;  — e  Fal- 
tang,  /.  (Cbem.)  cwrds;  weisser  — er 
EGederschlag,  m.  Yon  Silbercblorid  in  Bil- 
beriösungen  auf  Zusatz  von  Salzsäure, 
[Ghern.)  white  eurdy  precipitatian  of 
^entie  chloride  in  aqueous  solutions  of 
^tr  by  addition  of  hydrochloric  add. 

KasiTnlr«  m.  (yfeb.)  casimir,  cassimere, 
^eeymere  (a  thin  tweded  wooUen  doitt); 
tiaiuQwollener  — ,  Casimir -namkin;  ge- 
^'snt  gestreifteT  — ^  embossed  casifnir. 

Kasino,  n,  (Bauw.)  building  belonging 
ip  a  Boeidy  where  balis,  concerts,  etc  are 

Kaskade,  /.  Wasserf all,  m.  cascade, 

•QterfdU. 

Kaakarillrinde,  /.  (Bot.  Pbaim.) 
^^^carilla-bark,  stoeet-wood  bark  (ofOroton 
iirfma). 

Kaskea,  pi,  (Juw.)  table-diamonds. 

Kasko,  Sobifr  aamint  Tauwerk, 
^  (8eew.)  casco. 

Kassa....  — bucb,  n.  (Handl.)  eash- 
^k;  das  kleine  — buch,  the  petty  cash" 
^i;  —schrank,  feuerfester,  m.  s^fe, 
•"ier*«  sqfe,  flreprocf  safe;  Alarmappa- 
^  m.  an  einem  — schrank,  safe-tda^wm; 

B^erheiteschloBS,!!.  an  einem — schrank, 
^e\odt, 

KaasaTa,    Tapioka,  /.  Easaaya- 

Hehl,  fi.  cassava,  cassava-flour,  cassava- 

rtai,  eassada,  eassavi  {a  flour  or  kind 

I^whaiichM  WOrterbttoh.  Dentach-EngUsoh. 


of  starch  prepared  from  the  dried  root  of 
Jatropha  manihot), 

Easse,  /.  (Handl.)  ccish,  ready  money; 
money-chest,  money-box,  soft,  strong-box; 
cotmting-office;  in. — eingegangen,  cashed; 
die  —  f&hren,  to  keep  the  cash,  to  be 
cashier,  to  act  as  cashier;  die  —  machen, 
to  make  up  the  cash-account;  bei  —  sein, 
to  be  in  cash. 

Kasseler  Erde, /.  Slasseler  Braun, 
Vandyksbraun,  n.  (Miner.  Ifal.)  Cassdr 
earth,  C<issd-brown ,  Vandyk  brown;  — 
Gelb,  Pariser  Gelb,  Patentgelb,  Mineral- 
gelb, Turner's  G^b,  n.  (Ghem.  Mal.)  Cassel- 
ydlow,  patent -yeiUow,  yeüow  oxy chloride 
of  lead;  —  Grün,  n.  Schweif\furt •  green 
with  a  ydlqwish-green  tone, 

Kassen  •  •  •  •  — anweisung,  /.  — billet, 
n.  — schein,  m.  (Handl.)  treasitry  -  bULr 
exchequer-bill,  treasury-bond;  — bestand, 
ff»,  amou^  tn  ocuh,  balance  in  cash  ; — buch, 
n.  V.  Kassabuch;  — ertrag,  m.  proceeds  in 
cash;  — führer,  m.  cash-keeper,  cashier; 
— konto,  n, — rechnung,  /.  cash-accoumt;^ 
— schein,  y.  Elassenanweisung ;  — schloss, 
n,  casJirbox  lock,    s 

Kasserole,  Kasserolle,  /.  (Küch.) 
stew-pan,  stewpan. 

Kassette,  Kasette,  /.  casket  for 
money  orjewds;  — ,  Deckenfeld,  n.  (Bauk.) 
coffer,  bay;  — ,  Kapsel,/.  (Porz.  Topf.) 
saggar,  seggar,  sagger,  segger;  zinnerne 
—  zur  Aufbewalurung  von  IJrkxmden, 
deed-box. 

KassettendeckepcassettirteDeoke^ 
/.  (Bank.)  coffered  ceiling,  ceiling  with 
bays. 

Kassia,  Kassie,  /  (Bot.)  cassia. 

Kassien  •  • .  •  — blüthen,  /.  pi.  cassia- 
buds;  — lorbeer,  m.  {Bot)  dnnamon-tree  ; 
— öl,  Kassiaöl,  — blüthenöl,  chinesi- 
sches Zimmtöl,  n.  cassia-oü;  — rinde,/. 
(Pharm.)  cassia-bark. 

Kassier,  Kassirer,  m.  (Handl.  etc.) 
cash-keeper,  cashier, 

Kassiren,  17.  a.  to  gd  in  money, 

Kassiterit,  Zinnstein,  m,  Zinnerz, 
n.  (Miner.)  cassüerite,  tin- ore,  tin- stone 
(naivoe  oxide  of  tin). 

Kassiuspurpur,  Gtoldpnrpnr,  m. 
(Ohem.)  Chwsius- purple,  purple  of  Cas- 
sius,  gold-purple, 

Kassolette,  /.  (Bank.  Om.)  carcass. 

Kassonade,  /.  Koohzuoker,  indi- 
scher Bohzuoker  oder  Farin,  m. 
(Zuckerf.)  cassonade,  dayed  sugar,  brovm 
sugar. 

Kastanie,  /.  (Bot.)  chestnut;  zahme, 
essbare  — ,  Marone,  /.  swed  chestnut. 

KastaTiieTi  •  •  •  •  — bäum,  ächter» 
edler,  zahmer,  m,  (Bot.)  chestnut -tree; 
wilder  — bäum,  Bosskastanienbaum, 
horse-chestnut-iree;  — braun,  a^.  chest- 
nut-coloured, auburn;  — eiche,  — blät- 
terige Eiche,  /.  (Bot.)  chestnut-mountain- 
oak,  ydlow  oak  {a  North -American  tree) 

28 


434 


KaatelL  —  Kateehln. 


—  extrakt,  «.  extraetofehestniUs;  —holz, 
n.  chestwui^Dood. 

Eastelly    n.  (Befest.)  eaalU,  eitadd, 
fort;  das  Vor-  und  Hinter-  oderAchter- 
— ,  (Schiffsb.)  the  fore^c4utle  and  quarter- 
•  deck, 

Kasten y  m.  chest,  trunk,  coffer,  box, 
l>unker, caisson;  (Müll.)  hucket;  (Topf.) sctg- 
gctr,  seggar;  (Tuchf.)  friesing'frame ;  — , 
SchrifUuLsten,  (Buchdr.)  coffe; — ,  Bampf- 
kasten,  Schieberkasten,  (Dampfm.)  tUde- 
box,  distributing  -  box,  valve-^hest,  steam- 
box,  aUde^dhe  case;  — ,  Formkasten, 
Formflasche,  /.  (Giess.)  moulding -flashy 
moulding 'box,  casting -box;  — ,  Ein- 
fassung, /.  (Juw.)  coUet,  besel,  besü, 
'mounting;  — ,  Maurerkasten,  (Maur.) 
hand-barrow;  — -,  Schlosskasten,  (Schloss.) 
case;  — ,  Senkkasten,  (Wasserb.)  cais- 
son, caissoon;  — ,  Streichkasten,  Chas- 
sis, n.  (Zeugdr.)  swimming  -  tub ,  coU 
-üur-tub;  — ,  Wagenkasten,  (Wagn.)  body 
of  a  carriage;  —  einer  Baggerma- 
schine, (Wasserb.)  sheet -iron  biMket  of 
a  dredging-mcuMne;  —  eines  Blasebalgs, 
air-tube  of  bdlows;  —  einer  Brustwehr, 
{Befest.)  solid  of  a  parapet,  merlon;  — 
•der  Feder,  (Buchs.)  spring-hole;  —  zur 
Filtrirune  der  geklärten  Zuckerlösung, 
(Zuckerf.)  basket;  —  beim  Ftrstenbau, 
(Bgb.)  scaffold;  —  eines  Flaschenzugs, 
Kloben,  m.  Gehäuse,  n.  (Mech.)  shdl  of 
a  pudey ,  puUey -froMie ,  puUey -box;  — 
eines  Hobels,  (Tischl.)  plane- stock;  — , 
Eisenkasten,  in,  des  Hochofens,  (Hut- 
tenw.)  crudbU,  hearth  of  the  high -fur- 
nace; —  eines , Klaviers ,  (Mus.)  frame- 
work of  a  piano;  —  zu  Kleidern,  press, 
clothes-press;  —  zur  Krystallisimng, 
(Zuckerf.)  barrd;  hogshead,  cistern  for 
crystaUiMotion;  —  zum  Beinwaschen  der 
Erze,  (Hüttenw.)  stirring-buddle;  —  der 
Säemaschine,  (Ackb.)  drtU-box;  in  — 
setzen,   (Gtörtn.)  to  box;  verschlossener 

—  eines  Sicherheitsventils,  (Dampfta.) 
lock-up  Chamber;  —  einer  Violine,  (Instr.) 
case. 

Kasten ....  — blau,  Schilderblau,  n. 
{ZeugdT.)peneUrblue;  — blech,  n.  (Schloss.) 
lock-plate;  — dämm,  Kistdamm,  — £Bing- 
damm, m.  (Wasserb.)  coffer-dam;  — form, 
/.  (Giess.)  flask -mould;  — formerei,  /. 
(Giess.)  flask  -  moulding ,  box-moidding, 
moulding  between  flasks;  — gebläse,  n. 
(Hüttenw.  Masch.)  chest-bellows,  blowing- 
chest,  chest-blowing -machine,  chest-blower, 
pressure-blower;  doppelt  wirkendes  — ge- 
bläse, douhleracHng  chest-blower;  — guss, 
m.  (Giess.)  casting  between  flasks;  cast- 
ing which  has  been  cast  between  flasks; 

—  hälfte,  /.  (Form.)  half -box,  flask  qf  a 
moulding -box ;  untere  — hälfte,  lower 
box,  drag,  drag-box;  — kette,  /.  einer 
Baggermaschine,  (Wasserb.)  chain  of 
buckfis  ^f  a  dredging -machine;  — klam- 
mer, /.  (Giess.)  flask -cramp,  moulder's 


damp;  — kunst,  Elmerkunsi,  /.  Faiv 
nosterwerk,  n,  (Hydr.)  chain - 
— rad.  Schöpft^,  n.  (Hjdr.)  eMm 
whedf  scoop -wheel;  — rahmen, 
eines  Artilleriewagens,  (Art.)  framti 
-^schleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.)  «kite«  witt  law 
ing- doors;  — schleuse  mit  einilügdfi 
Thür,  square  shUee;  ^Schlitten,  m 
jumper;  — schloss,  Schloss  mit  oekl 
barem  Kasten,  n.  (Schloss.)  ease-U^ 
box  -  lock  ;  —  schloss ,  Koffenditai^ 
Schrankschloss ,  n,  trukk-lodt,  lox-M 
eash'box^ock;  deutsches  — schloss,  lim 
lock;  — stampf,  m.  (Goldschm.) 

—  wagen,  m.  (Alt.)  firame  qf  a  edmfl|iS 
— werk,  ».  fBauw.)  eoh-work  of  las* 
eaffih;  (Hydr.)  ▼.  Kastenknnst;  — 
/.  (Techn.)  hawVsAna  piUsrs; 
rung,  Plankenziminerong,  /.  (Bgb.) 
stuOs, 

Kastor^  Biber«  m,  (ZooL)  beaim, 

Kastor .  •  •  •  — hut,  Biberhaaihal, 
(Hutm.)  beantr-hat;  — öl,  BidnusS,«! 
(Ghem.)  eastor-oü,  oleum  ricini(e3irettd 
from  the  seeds  of  Bicinus  commwma). 

Kastoreum^  Bibergeil,  «.  (Oxa 
Pharm.)  castoreum,  beaver^s  eod. 

Katy  Katt,  /.  (Schiflbb.)  ccrf,  esM« 
(a  formerly  used  merehant-man);  "t 
Uferpfahl,  «i.  (zur  Befestigung  ds 
Schilfe),  bollard;  —,  SchifEspeitsdie,/ 
cat  qf  nine  tails;  — ,  Kattgien,  /.  Ar 
schenzug,  m.  zum  AuMehen  des  Asbq 
cat-tackle, 

Kat....  — anker,  Kattanker,  ■• 
(Seew.)  backing  -  anchor ,  hedge  •  oiieN 
kedger;  — block,  m,  eat-Hock;  — gi 
Kattgien,  /.  Schiffsflaschenzug,  «. 
tackle;  — haken,  Katthaken,  m. 
— lauf  er,  m,  cat-rope,  eal-fafl;  — 
n,  V.  Kat;  — sporen,  — sparren,  »• 

—  spuren,  /.  pi,  riders,  floor -füBti^ 
— steert,  m,  spitzes  Tauende,  «^  rsHa^ 
rai^s  tau. 

KatadioptrOcy  /.  (Opt.)  eaiadiafnA 

Katadioptrisdhy  a^.  eataiiailtn»* 
reflecting  and  r^raeting  Ught. 

Katafalk;  m.  caUifcXeo,  tow^  ^«^i 

KatakaustiBohe  Linie,  Brrniiil'^^l 
/.  (Opt.)  coiaeausitie  Une. 

Katakombe,/,  eotoeoifift. 

Katalonisches  Feuer^  n.  katakfl^j 
scher  Bennherd,  «i.  (Hüttenw.)  ^ 
Ian  forge;  — e  Luppenfrischarbeit,  — • 
Bennarbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  OaeolanjrrM«^ 

Kataljsisy  Kontaktwirkang)  / 
(Chem.)  coXaXyais,  ooXeXytie  aeUe*»  tf** 
tact-action. 

Katalytische  Kraft, /.  (Phys.  ChesM 
catalytic  force;  — e  Wirkung,  /  eesisä* 
action,  catalylie  adion, 

Katapult,  m.  catapuU  (an  wo^ 
ballistic  engiw^, 

Katarakt,  fiubregnlator,  * 
(Dami^.)  CQJtarad, 

Kateohin,   n.    Kateohiia&iire}  / 


Kateohu,  —  Kauf. .  • . 


435 


(Ohem.)  caUehine,  eaUehueie  aeid,  tan- 
mtigenie  aeid. 

Kateohu^  n.  (Miner.  Teohn.)  cateehu, 
wteh,  eashoOf  terra  eaieehu,  terra  japotUca 
(a  epeeies  of  gwn,  from  Mimosa  eaieehu), 
Kateohu.  •••  — gerbtAvare,  f  eateehu- 
taiMite  aeid,  eaehoutannic  aeid,  ttmnine  of 
eaieehu;  — palme,  Arekapalme,  /.  (Bot.) 
mreea. 

Katharinenrad;  Glüoksrad^  Kad- 
fenster^  n.  (Bauk.)  tohed-vnndow,  vuvri* 
gold 'Window,  Catherine -wed,  whed  of 
frovidenee. 

Xatheder,  Iielirstahl,  m.  teaeher^a 
er  profeseor'a  raised  ehair, 

Kathedrale^  Kathedralkirche  ^  /. 
(Bauk.)  caihedrid  ehwreh,  bishop's  ehwre^, 
Kathete )  /.  (Gteom.)  smaU  side  of  a 
feetangtdar  triangle, 

Kathetometer,  n.  (Cteom.)    eatheto- 
meter  (an  instrument  for  measuring  «er* 
Heal  Unes), 
Katheter^  m.  (Obir.)  catheter. 
Kathode  9  /.    negativer   Fol^    m, 
(Elektr.)  cathode,  kathode,  negative  pole, 

Eation^  n.  (Elektr.)  eation,  hation  (the 
deetropositive  element  of  a  compound, 
diminated  on  the  negative  pole  or  kathode), 
Katoptriky  /.  (Phys.)  catoptrics,  the 
•eieiice  which  explains  the  properties  and 
phenomena  of  reflected  Ught, 

Katoptrisohy  refläLtirendj  a^, 
catoptric, 

Kattun^  m.  (Web.)  cotton,  cotton-cloth, 
eaUeo;  feiner  indischer  — ,  chintz;  ge- 
preflflter,  gaufrirter — ,  (Buchh,)  embossed 
eaUeo,  embossed  doth;  gewürfelter  indi- 
«eher^,  Indian  cheek;  OBÜndische  weisse 
"^e,  jrf.  moories;  — e,  pi,  aus  Surate, 
iungaries, 

'  Kattun* •••  — druck,  m.  — drucke- 
lei,  /.  eaUeo ' printing ;  —  drucker,  m. 
taUeO' printer;  — druckerformen,  /.  pi, 
taUeO'printer's  blocks;  — druckmaschine, 
^dmckpresse,  /.  caUco- printing -mach' 
Mc;  —druckmaschine  mit  Beliefwalzen 
W  Waken  mit  yertieftem  Muster, 
lOHon  -printing  -  machine  ;  —  farber ,  m. 
fotton-dyer;  — papier,  n.  chints -paper; 
^^reeae^f.  caUeo-press;  —  weberei,  /. 
^amifaetory  of  calico. 

Katie^/.  cat;  (8eew.)  v.Kat;  (Pont.) 

'^ing- piece;  (Schm.)   old  iron  welded 

together;  — ,  Führer,  m,  (Web.)  jack,  heck- 

'  ^;  — ,  Geldkatze,/,  pouch;  — ,  Hochwerk, 

*•  auf  dem  Hauptwall ,  (Befest.)  mount, 

faxaUer;  —  einer  Bammmaschine,  (Was- 

•wb.)  Hock  of  a  pile-driving-engine, 

1    ^taen  •  •  • .  — äuge,  n.  — augenstein, 

'  "cbillerquarz,  m.  (Müier.)  eafs  eye,  sun- 

'^^^  (a  iranahteent  quarts  with  iwtersper- 

^  fibres,  producing  a  changing  tfUernoZ 

jjj*»"«)/  — augenharz,  Dammarharz,  n. 

'  (Chem.)  Dommara-gum,   cafs-eye  aum; 

""gold,  n.  Goldglimmer,  m.  (Miner.)  ca^ 

9^f  ydlow  miea,  yeUow  glimmer,  mua- 


covite;  — kopf,  m,  (Bauk.  Om.)  cat^a 
head;  (Art.)  a  smaU  mortar;  — metall, 
n.  Glimmer,  m,  (Miner.)  mica,  glimmer; 
— protze,  Feldprotze,  /.  (Art.)  fietd" 
limber ,  field  -  carriage  -  limber  ;  —  rücken, 
Elattenrücken ,  n.  (Schiffiib.)  camher, 
cambering  cf  the  ked;  den  — rücken 
stechen,  to  break  the  back;  den  — rücken 
habend,  broken-backed;  — schiff,  n. 
(Seew.)  V.  Kat;  — silber,  n.  Silberglim- 
mer, m,  (Miner.)  cat-silver,  muscovite  (a 
species  of  micaj ;  — treppe,  /.  Giebcd- 
zacken,  m,  pi,  (Bauk.)  corbie-steps,  corby^ 
steps ,  stairs  forming  the  side  of  a  gable. 

Kau  •  •  •  •  — gebiss,  n,  (SattL)  alabber- 
ing-bit;  — pfeffer,  m.  betd;  — tabak,  m. 
toia^ico  for  chewing,  chewing-tobacco,  quid- 
tobacco. 

Kaue^  /.  (Bgb.)  coe,  little  houae  above 
a  shaft;  (Beew.)  v.  Koje. 

Kauenwftohter^  m.  (Bgb.)  watchman 
of  the  coe, 

Kauf 9  m.  (Handl.)  purchase,  bargain; 

—  in  Bausch  und  Bogen,  purchaae  by 
the  bulk;  einen  —  rückgängig  machen, 
to  annul  a  purchaae;  einen  —  schliessen, 
abschliessen ,  to  conclude  a  purchaae ,  to 
atrike  a  bargain;  in  den  — ,  into  the  bar- 
gain; zu  — ,  for  aale, 

Kauf....  — arbeit,  /.  (Techn.)  aale- 
work;  — ^.Uei,  Weichblei,  Handelsblei,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  r^ned  lead,  market-lead,  mer- 
chant-lead; —  buch,  n.  (Handl.)  jowmal, 
bookofaccounta;  — fahrer,  m,  — fahrtei- 
schiff,  n.  (Seew.)  merchant-man,  merchant- 
ahip,  trading-veaad;  — fahrtei,  /.  (Seew.) 
merchant-aervice;  — f ahrteiflotte ,  /.  mer- 
chant-fleet, fleet  of  merchant-men; — ^fahrtei- 
hafen,  Handelshafen,  m,  commercial  port; 

—  geld,  n.  purchaae-money,  conaideration- 
money;  eameat-money ;  — glätte,  /.(Hüt- 
tenw.) litharge  for  aale;  — halle,  Markt- 
halle,/. market-haXl,  common  haU;  — haus, 
n.  public  warehouae,  atore-houae;  company*  a 
Kouae;  — bans,  Handelshaus,  n.  trading- 
houae,  eatabUahment ;  — herr,  m,  whole- 
aale-merchant ;  — laden,  m.  ahop,  tradea- 
maiCa  ahop,  atore,  atore-houae;  — leute,p^ 
merehaida;  — mann,  m,  merchant,  tradea- 
mem,  dealer,  atore-keeper;  — mann  im  Gros- 
sen, wholeaale-dealer,  wholeaale-m^chant ; 
— mann  im  Elleinen,  retailer;  an  einem 
Orte  fizirter  — mann,  reaident  merchant; 
reisender  — mann,  travdling  mercJumt; 

—  männisch,  ad^j.  mercantile,  commercial; 
— männischer  Ausdruck,  m.  mercafitile 
term;  — männischer  Beamter,  m,  einer 
Fabrik,     Hütte     etc.,     bt/^aineaa-man; 

—  männischer  Geschäftsführer,  m,  Lei- 
ter, m,  des  — männischen  Theiles  eines 
Fabrikbetriebes,  einer  Hütte  etc.,  manager 
(conducting  the  mercantile  part  of  the 
buaineaa);  — mannschaft,  /.  mercantile 
community;  commerce,  trade;  — manns- 
gewölbe,  n.  atore;  —preis,  i».  purchaae- 
price;  — preis,  Einkaufspreis,  m.  prime" 

28* 


i 


436 


Kaufen.  —  Keepen. 


cost;  — flchiUing,  m.  ptvrcKaat-rMney; 
tamest-money;  — zink,  Bohzink,  n.  (Hüt- 
ten w.)  commereiail  zinc^  raw  zine. 

Kaufen^  v.  a.  to  buy,  to  purchase; 
bei  Auktionen  wieder  an  sich  — ,  to 
Ifuy  in;  gegen  baar  — ,  to  buy  for  ready 
money;  aus  erster  Hand  — ,  to  buy  at 
the  first  hand;  auf  Kommission  — ,  to 
buy  on  commission;  bei  der  Lieferung 
zahlbar  — ,  to  buy  on  ddivery;  aufKre^ 
dit  T- ,  to  buy  on  credit,  on  trust;  auf 
Spekulation  — ,  to  buy  on  speculation; 

—  und  verkaufen,  to  trade;  auf  Zeit  — , 
to  buy  on  time. 

Eftufer^  m.  buyer,  purchaser,  taker, 
bargainee,  vendee;  — finden,  to  meet  with 
purchcksers. 

Kfiuflloh^  04/.  marketable,  saleable; 
adv.  by  purchase;  —  an  sich  bringen, 
to  buy,  to  purchctse;  —  überlassen,  to  sell. 

Eaiilbanoh^  m.  (Fisch.)  pope. 

Kauri;  /.  (Bot.)  a  subspecies  of  t\e 
Dammarchpine;  — s,  n.  pi.  cov>rieSt  cotery- 
sheUs  {tised  as  money  on  the  Eastern  coast 
of  Africa  etc). 

EauriharBy  Eaurigmnini;  austra- 
lisohes  Dammarhany  n.  Australian 
,   dammar,  kowrie,  cotorie-gum. 

Kause^  Kausohe^  gauasely/.  (Seew.) 
iron-thimble,  traveller. 

Kaustilc,  /.  the  art  of  etching;  —a, 
n.  pi.  corrosive  substances, 

KauBtiBoh,    AtEend^    a^.    eaiistie: 

—  e  Alkalien,  Aetzalkalien,  n.  pi.  (Ohem.) 
caustic  alkalis;  —  es  Ammoniak,  n.  Aetz- 
ammoniakflussigkeit,  /.  Salmiakgeist,  m. 
caustic  ammonia,  liqttor  ammonia,  aqueous 
ammonia;  — es  Kali,  Aetzkali,  festes 
Kalihydrat  oder  Kaliumhydroxyd,  n. 
caxistic  potash,  dry  potash,  hydrate  of 
potash,  hydrate  of  potassii*m,  potassium" 
hydroxide;  — er  Kalk,  Aetzkalk,  unge- 
löschter, lebendiger  Kalk,  m.  caustic 
Um^,  quick-lime,  unMked  Urne, 

Kaution  9  Bürgsohaft^  /.  secwrity, 
baily  —  stellen,  to  bail;  unter — ,  gegen 
"■' — ,  under  bond. 

Eautsoheny  gautsohen^  v.  a.  (Pap.) 
to  couch  the  sheets,  to  lay  the  sheets  on 
the  pressing-board. 

Kautscher,  m.  (Pap.)  coueher. 

Kautschuk ;  Federhars,  Qummi 
elasticum^  n.  (Handl.)  caoutchouc,  gum- 
elastic,  elastic  gum,  India-rubber;  gegra- 
benes — ,  Bapieho,  Zaspis,  m.  dapieho 
{from  the  roots  of  Siphonia  dastica); 
homisirtes  — ,  Hartgummi,  n.  Ebonit, 
m.  hardened  caoutchouc,  ebonite;  —  in 
Tafeln,  Plattenkautschuk,  sheet -caout- 
c?u>uc,  sheet-rubber;  vulkanisirtes  — ,  ge- 
schwefeltes — ,  vulcanized  caoutchouc, 
vulcanized  India-rubbery  vulcanized  rubber. 

Kautschuk  ....  — abfalle,  — ab- 
schnitte, m.  pi.  caoutchouc-waste,  cuttings, 
shreds  of  caoutchouc;  — band,  n.  caouJt- 
chouc-band;  — baum,   m.   (Bot.)   BxtQca 


eaoutehoue;  — blatt,  n.  (Techn.)  shed  ef 
caoutchouc;  abgehobenes  — blatt,  shed 
of  caotcteAoue  Gripped  off;  geschnittenei 
— blatt,  cut  sheet  of  caoutchouc;  — buffer, 
I».  (Eisenb.)  India-rubber  buffer ;  — dich- 
tung,  /.  V.  Kautschukliderung;  — dich- 
tungsring,  m.  India-rubber  washer ;  — h- 
den,  m.  — schnür,  /.  ccunUckoue-eorij 
caoutchouc -thread;  — fimiss,  m.  India- 
rubber  varnish;  — flasche,  /.  India-rubber 
bottle;  — form,  /.  rubber-mould;  — ge- 
webe,  n.  caoutchouc -tissue;  — lidemng, 
— packung,  /.  (Bampfin.)  India- rubber 
packing,  rubber  -  paeOing ;  — kamm,  n. 
India-rubber  comb;  — kitt,  m.  iwrf«^ 
proof  caiuni,  rttWer-cem«»*;  — pfropt 
«I.  caoui(Xouc-cork,  caoutchouc- stopfer, 
caoutchouc -stopple;  — knetmaschine,  /. 
mtuticator;  — platte, — scheibe,  /.  cooirf- 
chotte  -  plate ,  sheet  of  caoutcikouc;  —  pul- 
▼erisirwalzen ,  /.  pi.  crackers;  — nng, 
m.  (Dampfin.)  India-rubber  ferrdt; 
—  röhre,  /.  — rohr,  n.  India-rubber  fife; 
— röhren,  pi.  India- rvbher  tvAi^; 
— röhre  zwischen  LokomoUve  und  Ten- 
der, (Eisenb.)  hose-pipe;  — schlauch,  «. 
caouickouc-tube,  caoutchouc -hose,  Mxor 
rubber  hose,  elastic  tube;  — schneidmA- 
Bchine,  /.  rubber-cutting  machine;  — »toff, 
m.  rubber 'doth,  India-rubber  eieth;  —ür 
fei,  /.  sheet  of  ctioutchoue;  — tafelpresse, 
f.  flat -press;  — treibriemen,  m,  rMer- 
belt,  rubber-bdting ,  elastic  h€Md;  — yen- 
til,  n.  India-rubber  valve,  fall;  — waaren, 
/.  pi.  eaoutchouc-ufore;  —  waarenfabrikant, 
m.  rubber  -  manitfacturer ,  India-rubber 
mani^faeturer, 

KaTaller^  m.  Katse^  /.  (Befest)  eov- 
aUer;  — ,  Firstblech,  n.  (Dachd.)  ridge-plde- 

KaTallerie^  /.  (Kriegsw.)  cavd^, 
horse. 

KaTalleriestiefelny  m.  pi.  jack-boett. 

Kavate^  Kaf ete,  Kafehte,  /.  (Bsuw.) 
hoUow  space y  vcniU  below  a  bwldi*9't 
raised  seat  behind  the  oven. 

KATelingy  Waarenposteiiy  «• 
(Handl.)  lot;  in  — e  abtheilen,  kave- 
liren,  to  lot;  liegen  gebUebener  — , 
uncleared  lot. 

Kaveliren^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  lot 

Kayiar^  m.  caviar,  caviare  {the  roet 
of  sturgeon  prepared  and  salted). 

Kay;  Quai;  FLussdamm^  m.  (Wai- 
serb.)  key,  quay,  mole,  wharf. 

Kay....  — geld,  n.  keyage;  — mei- 
ster,  f».  wharfinger. 

Keene'soher  Marmoroememty  «• 
(Bauw.)  Keene^s  marble  -  cement  {ahm- 
gypsum). 

Keep,  Keepe^  Kerbe,  /.  (Seew.) 
notch,  channd;  — ,  Schere,/.  (Holiver- 
bindung),  (Schiffszimm.)  sUt;  —  einei 
Blockes,  notch,  score  q/*  a  bloeik. 

Keepen,  einkeepen,  v.  a.  (Sehifls- 
zimm.)  to  sUt,  to  join  togäher  by  me»9 
of  a  slit. 


Keerlng.  —  Kehr.,,, 


437 


Kevring^  /.  (Schiffsb.)  the  maat-^aae 
of  a  herring-buss, 

Keffekilith^  m.  türkisohe  Pfeifen» 
erde^  /.  (Hiner,)  keffekiUte  (a  sort  of 
day  resembling  meerschaum). 

Keffer^  m,  (Behiffsb.)  a  smaU  boat  on  the 
Mbe;  (Hüttenw.)  wooden  crane;  (Mascli.) 
lifting-^ork  with  a  treading-wheel. 

Eefferrad)  n.  (Masch.)  treading-whed. 

Kegel 9  m,  pin,  ninepin,  skitüe; 
(Geom.  Techn.)  cone;  — ,  Schriftkegel, 
(Baohdr.)  body,  shank,  depth  of  a  letter; 
— ,  Visir,  n.  (Art.)  aim,  sight;  — ,  Spring- 
kegel, (Bdchs.)  detent;  — ,  Zündkegel, 
(Buchs.)  cone;  — ,  Maasskegel,  Haass- 
hübel,  m.  (Erdarb.)  old  man,  witness; 
— ,  Salzkegel,  (Salzw.)  mound;  — , 
Klöppelholz,  n.  (Spitzenf.)  bobbin^bone; 
abgestumpfter  — ,  (Geom.)  frtmeated  cone; 
das  abgestumpfte  Stück  eines  — s,  conic 
frustum;  gerader,  senkrechter  — ,  XJm- 
drehungskegel ,  right  cone,  upright  cone; 
schiefer,  ungleichseitiger  — ,  obUque  cone, 
scalene  cone, 

Eeg:el  •  •  •  •  — achse,  /.  (Geom.)  axis 
of  a  cone;  — bahn,  /.  — schub,  m. 
skitüe-ground,  skittle-aUey ,  rUnepin-aXLey, 
place  for  playing  at  ninepins;  -^band, 
Hakenband,  n.  (Schloss.)  hinge  with  hook, 
loop  and  hook;  —  brett,  n.  (Web.)  6u*- 
ton-board;  — dach,  n.  (Bauk.)  spire; 
—flache,  /.  (Geom.)  conical  sufface; 
^förmig,  a^.  conical,  coniform,  taper- 
ing,  taper;  —  förmiger  Backsteinbau,  m. 
in  welchem  die  Porzellan-  oder  Glas- 
öfen stehen,  (Porz.  Glasm.)  hovel,  howeU, 
cone;  — förmig  machen,  v.  a.  to  taper; 
—herd,  Bundherd,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  round 
buddle;  — kugel,  /.  bowl,  skittle -b(Ul; 
— linie,  /.  (Geom.)  eonie  line,  parabola, 
paraboiie  curve;  — platz,  m.  y.  Kegel- 
bahn; — rad,  n.  (Mech.)  bevelled  whed, 
htüd'whed,  conical  wheel,  cone -wheel; 
— radgetriebe,  n.  (Masch.)  bevel-pinion; 
— räder,  konische  Bäder,  Winkelräder, 
Diagonalräder,  pL  (Masch.)  mitre-wheels, 
wUres;  — rost, — förmiger  Bost,  «i.  (Hüt- 
tenw. Techn.)  conical  grate;  — schnitt,  m. 
(Geom.)  conie  section;  die  Lehre  von  den 
—schnitten,  conic  sections,  conies; 
— Schnittlinie,  /.  (Geom*.)  parabola,  v. 
Kegellinie;  — schnür,  /.  (Web.)  draw- 
cord  of  the  draw-loom;  — schub,  m,  v. 
Kegelbahn ;  —  spiel, «.  ninepins;  —  stück, 
n.  (Art.)  gun  with  a  conic  chamber; 
— stuhl,  m.  (Web.)  btttton-draw-loom ; 
— stumpf,  in.  (Geom.)  obtuse  cone,  trun- 
cated cone,  conical  frustum ;  — ventil,  n. 
(Hasch.)  conical  valve,  conic  valve,  mush- 
room-vcive, plug-valve;  (Lok.)  mitre-valve; 
—ventil,  Konus,  m.  am  Yacuumapparate, 
(Zuckerf.)  conical  valve,  cone. 

Kehl  •  •  •  •  —  amboss ,  m,  (Schm. 
Schloss.)  chan^fering  -  anvil;  — bsdken, 
Btuhlbalken,  m.  (Zimm.)  collar-beam, 
valley 'beam;  — balkengeschoss,  n.  (Bauw.) 


story  constructed  upon  the  coUar-beams; 
— batterie,  /.  — ko££r,  m,  (Kriegsw.)  re- 
tired battery, trcuUtor;  — blech,  n.  (Dachd.) 
gutter-lead,  flashing ;  — brett,  n.  (Bauw.) 
flashing-board;  (Tischl.)  board  with  ledges 
into  which  the  boards  which  are  to  be 
channeled  are  screwed  or  wedged;  — eisen, 
— hobeleisen,  n.  (Tischl.)  moulding-plane- 
iron;  — fiEise,  Fase  mit  Einziehung,  /. 
(Tischl.  etc.)  hollow  chamfer;  — gebälk, 
n.  (Zimm.)  coUar-bearns,  valley-beams, 
top-beams; — hammer,  m.(Schm.)  rounded 
hammer;  — hobel,  Simshobel,  ffi. 
(Tischl.)  moulding -plane,  cornice-plane; 
— hobel  im  engeren  -Sinne,  Hohlkehl- 
hobel, m.  hoUoufing- plane,  round -sole- 
plane; — hobeleisen,  n.  v.  Kehleisen; 
— koffer,  m.  (Befest.)  ▼.  Kehlbatterie; 
— leiste,  verkehrt  steigende  Welle,  les- 
bische Welle,  /.  (Bauk.)  cyma  reversa, 
ogee;  — linie,  /.  (Befest.)  gorge,  gorge- 
line;  halbe  — linie,  demi-gorge;  — ma- 
Bchine,  /.  (Holzarb.)  moulding-machine; 
— punkt,  m.  (Befest.)  gorge-point;  — rie- 
men,  m.  (Sattl.)  throat-band,  throat-lash, 
check-band;  — riemen  mit  zwei  Zaum- 
schnaUen ,  double  -  buckle  throat  -  band; 
— ^rinne,  Schossrinne,  Einkehle,/.  (Dachd.) 
vaUey-gutter ,  — Sparren,  — schifter,  m. 
(Zimm.)  vaUey-re{fter ,  vaXley-jack-rafter, 
vaUey-piece;  — stichbalken,  m.  (Zimm.) 
eoUar-hammer-beam ;  — stoss,  m,  planed 
moulding;  v.  Kehlleiste;   — ;winkel,  m. 

! Befest.)  angle  of  the  gorge';  — zeug,  n. 
Tischl.)  planes,  etc.  for  moulding;  — Zie- 
gel, Hohlziegel,  m,  (Bauw.)  gutter-tile, 
hollow-tile,  comer-tile,  compass-brick, 

Kehle  9  /.  (Techn.)  gorge,  hollow, 
groove;  (Bauk.)  chamfer,  flute,  channel; 
— ,  Einkehle,  Einziehung,  /.  (Bauk.) 
hoUow,  recess;  — ,  Halskehle,  ste- 
hende Hohlkehle,  (Bauk.)  flat  flute, 
broad  channel,  recess -bead,  quirk -bead; 
— ,  Mauerkehle,  (Bauw.)  flashing;  — , 
Dachkehle,  (Bauw.)  valley;  — ,  Kehl- 
linie,  /.  (Befest.)  gorge;  — ,  Hohlkehle, 
(TisohL)  channd,  hollow,  flute,  recess; 
—  einer  Axt,  neck  of  a  hatchet;  —  eines 
eingeklauten  Holzes,  Dümnung,  /. 
(Zimm.)  throat;  —  am  Hahn  eines  Per- 
kussionsschlosses, (Buchs.)  neck;  — - 
einer  Baketenhülse,  (Feuerw.)  gorge. 

Kehlen^  i;.  a.  (Tischl.  etc.)  to  chamfer, 
to  channel,  to  groove,  to  flute. 

Kehlungy  /.  channd,  chamfer,  flute, 
chamfering;  (Tischl.)  mouläing;  — unter 
dem  Heckbord,  (Schiffsb.)  cove. 

"Kehxy  Kehre;  /.  einer  Strasse,  turn, 
turning  of  a  road. 

Kehr  •  •  •  •  —  besen,  m.  broom,  besom, 
duster;  — block,  m.  (Seew.)  quarter-block, 
leading-block;  — herd,  Glauchherd,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  sleeping-tctble ,  nicking-trunk, 
rack,  shaking-frame,  nieking-b%tddle,  vibra- 
ting-frame,  jagging-board,  sHrring-buddle, 
sweep-hearth,  sweep-table,   sweeping-table. 


4S8 


KehrBn,  —  Keimen, 


wtuhing- table;  — rrad,  f».  (Hydr.  Bgb.) 
wester-wheel  with  overshot  and  underehot 
motion;  — salpeter,  Fegesalpeter,  G^y- 
salpeter,  HanerBalpeter,  m.  Gayerde,  /. 
(Ghem.)  ato^  saltpetre,  saUpetre-stDeepingSf 
native  saUpetre-earth ,  saltpetre  on  watts; 

—  salz,  Fegesalz,  Viehsalz,  n.  impwre 
sdU  swept  together"  in  saU- works  and 
magasines,  waste  salt  for  cattle;  — seile, 
/.  reverse -side;  — seite,  gerade  Seite,/. 
(Bnchdr.)  even -page,  reverse;  — seite 
einer  Münze,  Beyers,  in.  (Münzw.)  b(Uik, 
tail  of  a  coin; — wisch,  m.  wTiisk,  duster. 

Kehren^  v.  a.  to  brush,  to  sweep. 

"Kehrichtj  n.  sweepings,  offscourings, 
rtibhish. 

Eehrioht...«  — fkss,  n.  — kästen, 
m,  ruhbish'tub;  — grübe,  /.  — loch,  n. 
(Bauw.)  dust-hole;  — schauüel,  /.  dust-^ 
pan;  — wagen,  m.  dust-cart;  — winkel, 
m.  diMt'Comer. 

KeHy  m.  (Techn.  Bauw.  Mech.  Masch.) 
wedge;  — ,  Schlüssel,  Splint,  m.  (Masch.) 
key,  peg,  spUnt,  cottar,  cotter,  euUer,  fox, 
spUne;  (Bachdr.)  quoin,  coin;  — ,  Span,  m, 
Unterlage,  /.  (Bauw.)  key,  wedge;  — , 
Spitzkeü,  (Bgb.)  wedge,  spare;  — , 
Schienenkeil,  Schliesskeil,  (Eisenb.)  key, 
collar,  pin,  wedge;  — ,  Dübel,  tn,  (Zimm.) 
key;  die  — e  antreiben,  (Bachdr.)  to 
drive  up  the  quoins;  — ,  Splint,  Yor- 
stecker,  m.  eines  Bolzens,  (Techn.)  fore" 
lock,  fordoek-key;  eingelassener  — , 
(Hasch.)  feather  of  a  shaft;  —  zum  Er- 
höhen der  Typen,  Fütterung,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
wedge,  key;  eiserner  — ,  Finimel ,  m. 
(Bgb.)  gad,  ininer*s  wedge;  — ■  mit  Gte- 
ffenkeil,  {MecYx.)  fox-key  ;  gespaltener — , 
piech.  Hasch.)  spUt  cottar,  split  cotter: 

—  unter  einem  Hebelbaume,  (Hech.) 
pig,  block;  —  am  Hobel,  —  im  Spann- 
loch des  Hobels,  (Tischl.)  wedge;  hölzer- 
ner — ,  (Bgb.)  eow;  —  zum  Holzspal- 
ten, (Zimm.)  wood'cleaver,  wedge  for 
leaving  trees;  —  und  Lösekeil,  '—  und 
Gegenkeil,  (Dampfim.)  gib  and  cotter;  — 
zum  Schliessen  einer  Fuge,  (Zimm.)  key, 
cottar,  cottrd;  —  an  einem  Strumpfe,  dodc. 

Kell....  — bohrer,  m.  (Bgb.)  wedge- 
terrier;  — bolzen,  Splintbolzen,  m,  (Bol- 
zen mit  Yorsteckei^,  (Hech.)  eye-bolt 
with  key,  fordock-boU ;  — dämm,  m. 
— verspündung, /.  gewölbter  Damm,  m. 
(Bgb.)    spherical   frame -dam;    — eisen, 

—  förmiges  Eisen,  n.  (Walzw.)  wedge- 
iron,  wedge-sized  iron;  — faustel, — ham- 
mer ,  m.  (Techn.)  hammer  for  driving-in 
wedges;  — förmig,  ac^.  cuneate,  cunei- 
form, wedge-ahaped ;  — förmiges  Eisen, 
n.  V.  Keileisen;  — haue,  — hacke,  /. 
(Bauw.)  pick;  (Bgb.)  pick,  splitter,  pick- 
axe; (Steinh.)  pick -hammer;  — haue. 
Erdhaue,  /.  (Bauw.)  mattock;  einspitzige 
— haue,  (Bauw.  Bgb.)  single-pointäpiek; 

—  hemmen,  v.  a.  ein  Bad,  (Fuhrw.)  to 
scotch   a   wheel;   — holz,  n.    cl0  wood; 


— kette,  /.  — riemen,  m.  (MaiGh.)  oufleis 
chain  or  strap  for  sheaves  or  whid$ 
with  wedge-shaped  grooves  on  the  rim; 

—  kränz,  Tragkranz,  m.  (Bgb.)  «d^'fi^- 
crib,  wedge-crib;  — loch,  n.  eines  Hobd«, 
(Tischl.)  mouth  of  a  plane;  — maschix», 
/.  zum  Bichten  der  Geschütze,  (Ait) 
quoin  teith  winch-handle  and  sen»  for 
devoting;  — nuth,  /.  (Hasch.)  grom 
key-groove,  key-bed,  key-seat,  key-wa^, 
slot;  — nuthenbohrmaschine,  Langloch- 
bohrmaschine, /.  slot-drtUing-matkiM; 
— nuthschneidmaschine,  /.  key-gro9H 
eutting»machine;  — presse, /.fP«4^eiHre»; 
— presse  mit  Schla^erk,  (Oelm.j  tUmf- 
er-press;  — rader,  n.  pi»  — radergetriebe, 
— räderwerk,  n.  (FriktionsrSder  nit 
keilförmigen  auf  den  Badkranx  einge* 
drehten  Kuthen  und  so  Yerbunden,  das 
die  erhabenen  Keilringe  des  einen 
Bades  in  die  Furchen  des  andoen 
eingreifen),  grooved  wheds,  wedge-  tmi 
groove-gear;  — rahme,  /.  — rahmen,  ■• 
(Buchdr.)  quoin-ehase,  chase  for  hosrir 
sides;  — schärfe,  Schneide,  /.  eines  Kab» 
edge  of  a  wedge;  — schnitt,  Fugenschnitt, 
m.  (Bauw.)  stone -cutting,  stereciomfi; 
— schrih,  /.  euneated  letters,  cwi^/om 
or  arrow-headed  characters;  — steg,  n, 
(Buchdr.)  indined  qttain;  —stein,  Wölb- 
stein,   «i.   (Bauk.)   areh- stone,  wuMwr; 

—  stein,  — förmiger  Backstein  oder  Han« 
stein,  (Bauw.)  feather-edged  brids  or  steu; 
—stück,  Kernstück,  n.  (Giess.)  fdm 
core,  drawback;  — treiber,  — scWigelt 
m.  (Buchdr.)  quoin-driver,  shooting'^i^} 
—Verbindung,  /.  (Techn.)  ka/iM! 
— verspündung,  /.  (Bgb.)  ▼.  Kcildanua; 
— Ziegel,  m.  (Bauw.)  feather-tdgtd  bndt 
wedge-shaped  brick;  — züge,  m,  j>l.(Art) 
grooves  the  breadth  of  which  inereases  iS' 
wards  the  breech. 

Keilen,  festkeilen,  v.  a.  (Teohn.)  ^ 
key,  to  wedge,  to  fasten  with  wedges;  -yt 
Keile  eintreiben,  (Seew.)  to  quoi%;  die 
Form  — ,  einkeilen,  die  Keile  antreiben, 
(Buchdr.)  to  driveup  the  quoins,  to  fvei^ 

Keilen,  n.  keying. 

Kellhauit,  Tttrotitanit,  m.  (Miner) 
yttrotitanite. 

Keim,  m,  (Bot.)  germ,  germen;  —i 
Halzkeim,  (Brau.)  sprout. 

Keim ....  —  blatt,  n.  (Bot)  coh/kde^ 
seed-lobe;  — boden,  m.  Halztenne,  /• 
(Brau.)  malt-floor;  — hobel,  «.  (Böttch. 
V.  Kimmhobel;  — pflanze,  /.  (Bot) 
blastema;  — tenne,  /.  (Brau.)  eoueh. 

Keime,  /.  (Böttch.)  v.  Kimme. 

Keimen,  v.  n.  (Bot)  to  germ,  to  ff^ 
minate;  — ,  stechen,  spitzen,  (Brau.)  to 
sprotd,  to  germinate,  to  sprout  forth,  to 
come,  to  spire,  to  sprit  {said  of  the  »«*)• 

Keimen,  n.  Keimung,  /.  (Bot)  ^ 
minaUon;  — ,  Stechen,  Spitzen,  n-  (Brsu^ 
germination,  sprouting,  sprotding  f9f^ 
of  the  radicles,  coming,  spiring. 


Kelr-ihtall.  —  Kerbe. 


439 


Keir-Metally  n.  (Metall.)  Keif's  com- 
fwtnd  metal  (an  aUoy  of  iron,  copper 
and  fine). 

Kelch)  m,  eup;  (Bot.)  eup,  calyx;  — 
dues  Kapitals,  Schaft,  Bumpf,  Korb,  m. 
(Bank.)  hell,  vaee,  drwn,  basket,  cixmpana 
of  a  capital;  kleiner  — ,  (Bot.)  ealyde, 
edlycule. 

Keloh..*«  — deokel,  m.  — Bchüssel- 
chen,  n.  Patene,  /.  (Goldscliin.)  patiny 
paten;  — glas,  n.  glass-chaUee,  glass  in 
ike  shape  of  a  chalice;  — kapital,  n. 
(Bank.)  hasket-capitdl,  canted  tcith  corbel ; 
— Beite,  Epistelseite ,  /.  des  Altars, 
{^vk.)  formerly  the  northern,  afterwa/rds 
<^  S9\Ah/tm  side  of  the  altar. 

KellOy  /.  scoop,  ladle;  (Fisch.)  sUce, 
fisK-sUee;  (Gftrtn.)  scoop,  trowel;  (Haur.) 
irowd;  — ,  Kugelgliihring ,  m.  (Art.) 
hotshot 'hearer;  — ,  Giesskelle,  (Giess.) 
ledk,  hand-ladle;  durchlöcherte  — ,  per- 
forated ladle. 

KeUexiy  v.  a.  (Giess.)  to  ladle. 

Keller^  m.  (Bauw.)  cellar,  cove;  (Bgb.) 
«idargeinent. 

Keller .  •  •  •  — brücke,  /.  counterpoise' 
bridge;  — fenster,n.  (Bauw.)  ceUar-Ught; 
liegendes  — fenster,  ceUar-sky-Ught;  ste- 
hendes — fenster,  ceUar-windoto ;  — ge- 
Khosg,  Souterrain,  n.  underground  story, 
sovterrain;  — gewölbe,  n.  ceUar^vault; 
—hals,  m.  neck  of  a  ceUar,  vauU  of  de- 
HxsA  tnto  a  eeUar;  — hals,  Seidelbast,  m. 
(Bot.)  spurge-  oUve;  — lager,  Tonnen- 
geetell,  «.  (Böttch.)  stand  for  the  casks, 
heama  supporting  the  vats,  sHUing,  gaun- 
trttj  gavmtree;  — loch,  n.  air-hole  of  a 
c^lar,  cellar 'hole;  v.  Kellerfenster; 
— mauer,  /.  ceUar-wM;  — meister,  m. 
htdler;  — mietiie,  /.  (Handl.)  eeUar-rent, 
cMorage ; — ramn,  m.  cellarage; — schloss, 
Blindschloss,  n.  (Schloss.)  ceUar-lock,  out- 
sidt-lock  (which  can  be  locked  at  the  out- 
iiie  only);  — thur,  /.  (Bauw.)  cellar- 
^or;  — treppe,  /.  stairs  leading  doum 
into  a  cdlar,  cellar-stairs;  — Wechsel,  m. 
(Handl.)  fictitious  hiU,  proforma-bill. 

Kellner^  m.  waiter. 

Kellnerei,  /.  Trinkbüffet,  n.  hui- 
fcr*»  pantry. 

KeUnerin^  /.  har-maid. 

Kelp,  YareO)  m.  (Chem.)  kelp,  varec 
(tte  ashes  obtained  from  some  se€hweeds, 
«•«d  in  the  mantrfaeture  of  iodine  and 
po^sium-saUs). 

Kelp..,,  — galz,  n.  (Chem.)  kdp-saU 
{todium-chloride  eonttUning  carbonates  and 
ohtained  in  the  manufacture  of  kelp); 
"~«oda,/.  soda  from  Scotland,  produced 
fi^o^  the  ashes  of  sea-weeds, 

Kelter,  /.  wine-press. 

Kelter...«  — bäum,  m.  cross-bar, 
htam  of  a  wine-press;  — boden,  wi.  press- 
b<ftUm;  — butte,  /.  wine-dosser;  — haus, 
*•  press-house;  — mantel,  »i.  press-cloak, 
P^^ss-manÜe;  — schraube,  /.  large  screw 


of  a  wine-press;  — zins,  m.  money  paid 
for  the  use  of  a  wine-press. 

Kelterer,  m.  pressman. 

Keltern,  v.  a.  to  press  wine,  to  tread 
the  grapes. 

Keltische  Bauwerke,  n.  pi.  (Bauk.) 
Odtic  monuments. 

Kemenate.  Kemnate,  /.  (in  einer 
Burg),  (Bauk.)  the  lady*s  chamber  in  a 
castle  of  the  middle  ages. 

KenntniBB,  /.  der  Küsten,  (Seew.) 
cabotage. 

Kennzahl,  Kennnffer,  /.  (Arithm.) 
index  of  a  logarithm. 

Kenotapluum,  n.  (Bildh.)  cenotaph. 

Kente,  /.  (Tuchf.)  shearings. 

Kenterhaken ,  Kanthaken ,  m. 
(Zimm.  Beew.)  cawt-hook,  grapple-hook. 

Kentering,  TTmw&Liiing,  /.  der 
Flut,  (Seew.)  slackening  of  the  tide. 

Kentern,  kanten,  v.  a.  einen  Balken 
— ,  (Zimm.  Seew.)  to  cant,  to  turn  a  beam. 

Kentern,  umschlagen,  v.  n.  (Seew.) 
to  capsite,  to  overturn. 

Keper  etc.,  (Web.)  v.  Köper  etc. 

Keramik,  /.  ceramics  (the  art  of 
moulding  in  day,  wax  etc.). 

KeramlBoh,  adg.  ceramic. 

Kerarg3rrit,  Kerat,  m.  Silberhom- 
ere,  n.  (Miner.)  kerargyrite,  kerate,  hom- 
sHver,  ^Iver-hom-ore  (noHve  chloride  of 
siUjer). 

Keraain,  Phoegenit,  m.  Homblei- 
erz,n.  (Miner.)  kerasine,  cerasine,  kerasite, 
corneous  lead,  horn -lead  (native  Moro- 
carbonate  of  lead). 

Kerasit,  Mendipit,  m.  (Miner.) 
mendipite,  berzeUte  (native  oxychloride  of 
lead). 

Keratin,  Homgewebe,  n.  (Chem.) 
keratine. 

Kerb,  m.  (Bgb.)  euttina,  kerving;  auf 
den  — pfh>pfen,  (G&rtn.)  to  grc^ß  the 
cheek. 

Kerb  • .  •  •  — beil,  n.  (Seew.)  junk-axe; 

—  eisen,  n.  (Tisohl.)  scribing-iron  ; — haue, 
/.  (Bauw.  Bgb.)  ptcfc-oa:«,  |nc*;  — häuer, 
Schlitzhäuer,  m.  (Bgb.)  cutter;  — holz, 
n.  tally,  score;  — maschine,  /.  gcnning- 
machine,  scorina-machine;  — messer,  n. 
(Böttch.  Techn.)  notching-knife ;  — rad, 
n.  (Techn.)  jagging-iron;  — sage,  Drill- 
säge,  Eisensäge,  /.  (Schloss.)  hack-saw; 

—  säge,  Schrotsäge,  Quersäge,  /.  (Zimm. 
Tischl.)  cross-cut  saw,  ripping-saw,  rip- 
saw; — schnitt,  9».  notch,  scallop,  scollop; 
— zange,  /.  (Techn.)  wire-gauge. 

Kert>e,/.  (Techn.  Bauw.  tischl.  Zimm. 
Schloss.  etc.)  indent,  rwtch,  score,  slit, 
scarf,  jag,  kerf,  nick;  — ,  Einkerbung, 
/.  (Schloss.  etc.)  nick;  — ,  Keep,  /. 
(Schiffszinmi.)  notch  ^  channel,  jag;  — , 
Anscherung,  Anschlitzung ,  /.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  notch,  slit-  and  tongue-joint;  — 
in  einem  Blockstropp,  (Seew.)  cap  of  a 
block;  in  die  —  fügen,  anscheren,  an« 


440 


Kerbel.  —  Kern,... 


BchUtsen,  (Tiflohl.  Zimm.)  to  joint  vtith 
alit  and  tongtie,  to  ipUee;  —  n,  pl.  am 
Haken,  (Buchs.)  cheekering;  —  einer 
Kähnadel,  (Nadl.)  groove,  dionnel  of  a 
needle;  viereckige  — ,  (liasch.)  jog. 

Kerbel^  m.  (Bot.)  ehervü,  garden- 
ehervü,  eicdy;  spanifloher  -— ,  aweid 
dcdy. 

Kerben^  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to  notek,  to 
score,  to  jag,  to  indent;  — ,  einkerben, 
(Metall.  SchloBS.  etc.)  to  nick;  die  unter- 
Bchrämte '  Kohle  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  eut,  to 
Jcerve;  eine  Nähnadel  — ,  (Nadl.)  to 
groove,  to  channel  a  needle;  den  Band 
der  Münzen  — ,  (Münzw.)  to  engrau  the 
edge  of  coins, 

KerbexL;  Bchrfimen^  BohlitBen^  n. 
(Bgb.)  kerving. 

Kerben....  — fOgong,  Anscherang, 
Anschlitznng,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  sUt-  and 
tongtiC' joint;  — pfropfen,  n.  (Oärtn.) 
cheek -grOffting;  — Stampfer,  m.  (Nadl.) 
needU-stamper,  needle-groover,  groovo-ram, 

Eeresiny  y.  Ceresin. 

Eerf|  m.  Eerfe^  /.  y.  Kerbe. 

Kerkedoiigezu  n.  (Seew.)  slah-Une, 

Kerker ;  m,  QefXiigxaBBf  n,  gaol, 
jail,  prison,  dungeon. 

KermeBy  animalisoher  — ,  m.  y. 
Kermeskömer,  Kermesschildläuse ;  mine- 
ralischer — ,  Bpiessglanzkermes,  Kar- 
thauserpulyer,  n.  kermes  mineral,  hrown- 
red  sulphide  of  antimony;  vegetabilischer 
— ,  y.  Kermesbeeren. 

Kermes •...  — beeren,  /.  pi,  (Bot. 
Färb.)  kermes,  kermes-berries,  scarlet^er- 
ries  (the  fruits  of  Phytolacca  decandra) ; 
animalische  — beeren,  y.  Kermeskömer ; 
— beersaft,  m.  alkermes  (the  juice  ex- 
pressed from  the  fruits  of  Phytolacca  de- 
candra); —  eiche,  /.  (Bot.)  kermes-oak; 
— kömer,  n.jp2.y.  Kermesbeeren;  — kör- 
ner,  — schildläuse,/.  j?^  — beeren  (anima- 
lische),/, pt.  kermes-grains,  kermes,  scarlet- 
grains  [the  females  of  Coccus  ilids,  insects 
produced  on  the  kermes-oak  and  us^  in  red- 
dyeing);  — Scharlach,  Dankelscharlach, 
m.  scarlet  dyed  in  grain,  French  scarlet, 

KenneBity  Kermesy  Fyrantiinonit; 
natürlicher  MineraUEermeSy  m.Both- 
spiessglanzerzy  n.  (Miner.)  kermesite, 
pyrantimonite,  pyrostiXbite,  red  antimony, 
antimony-blende,  red  antimony-ore  {native 
crystallized  oacysulphide  of  antimony). 

Keniy  m.  (Techn.)  core,  heart,  kernel; 

iSchloss.)  stamp,  punch;  — ,  Formkern, 
Giess.)  newel,  core;  — ,  Erzkem,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  kernel  {the  inmost  part  of  the 
ore  not  changed  by  calcinations ;  — ,  Kalk- 
kern,  Kalkkrebs,  m.  (Manr.)  over-bumJt 
particle  of  limestone  in  mortar;  — ,  Kern- 
holz, n.  (Zimm.)  heart-wood;  — ,  Mönch, 
m,  YoUform,  /.  für  Gossstahlschmelz- 
tiegel,  (Hüttenw.)  plug;  —  der  archi- 
medischen Schraube ,  (Schiffsdampfm.) 
newd  of  the  Archimedean  screw;  —  eines 


Baumes,  hsarlt  tore  of  a  tree;  —  eines 
Blasinstnimentea ,  (Mas.)  stopper,  tam- 
pion of  a  wind-insltrwnenit;  —  eines 
Dammes  oder  Deiches,  (Wasserb.)  eere; 
falscher  — ,  (Giess.)  fcdee  core,  drawbedt- 
core,  drawhaek;  —  einer  gewundenen 
Säule,  (Baak.)  A«are  of  a  tioisted  eolumm; 

—  des  Holzes,  piih  of  wood;  holziger 

—  des  Hanfes  and  Flachses,  (Bpim.) 
boon;  —  einer  Kanone,  Seele,  /.  (Art) 
bore,  caliber  of  a  piece  of  ordnance;  — , 
Kelch,  m.  eines  Kapit&ls,  (Bank.)  MI, 
campana,  tambour,  basket,  drwn  of  a 
capital;  —  im  Kernobst,  (Bot.)  pip;  — 
eines  Kometen,  (Art.)  nudeus,  head.  My 
of  a  comet;  — ^  Krebs,  m.  im  Marmor, 
(Steinm.)  hard  grain  in  marble;  —  beim 
Mesflinggose,  (Giess.)  drawbads;  metal- 
lischer —  des  Kabels,  core;  — ,  Don. 
m.  einer  Böhrenpresse,  (MetalL)  treblet, 
triblet,  core-bar;  — einer  Schraabe,  JbcoH 
of  a  screw;  —  einer  SchraubenqiindeL 
(Mech.)  nudeus;  —  zum  Tiegelformen, 
stamp,  plug. 

Kern .  •  •  •  — ästiges  Holz,  n.  (Zimm.) 
wood  with  branches  that  grow  out  of  the 
heart  of  the  tree;  — brett,  a.  (Form.) 
core-board,  moddUng-board  for  the  core; 
— drehbank,  Formdrehbank,  /.  (Form.) 
core-JramA; — driicker,  —  kästen,  —  fcram- 
kästen,  «ti.  — presse,  /.  (Form.)  eore-^box; 
— erbeen,  /.  jl,  eovMnon  peas;  — fiLuk, 

—  filalniss,  /.  rot  in  the  heart  of  a  tree; 
— flachs,  Hechelflachs,  m.  (Spinn.) 
heckled  flax;  — formkasten,  m.  (diets.) 
y.  Kemdrücker;  — gerste,  Himmels- 
gerste,  /.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  naked  baHey, 
French  barley,  wheat-barley;  — gOBB,  Hobl- 
guss,  m.  (Giess.)  casting  upon  a  core, 
casting  hollow;  cored  work,  eastings  whiA 
are  cctst  upon  a  core;  — holz,  ».(Zinun.) 
wood  from  the  heart  cf  trees^  heart-wood; 
— kästen,  m.  (Giess.)  y.  Kemdr&idcer; 
— lager.  Lager,  n.  (Giess.)  print,  tore- 
print;  — leder,fk  (Gerb.)  bend,  bend-leather; 
— leinwand,  /.  (Web.)  very  strong  linen: 
— marke,  /.  (Giess.)  print,  core-print; 
— maass,  n.  (Schriftgiess.)  eaUber; 
— mauer,  /.  (Huttenw.)  y.  Kemachacht; 
— mehl,  n.  (MülL)  best  flour,  firsts  ;  —  obst» 
n.  kemd -fruit;  — recht,  adj,  (Art.)  wdl 
bored,  true,  having  the  bore  right  in  the 
centre;  eine  Kanone  — recht  liebten,  to 
lay  a  gun  point-blank  with  the  object; 
— richtung,  /.  (Art.)  laying  a  gun  point- 
blank  with  the  object;  — riss,  sn.  im 
Holze,  (Zimm.)  shake,  — rissiges  Holz^ 
n.   (Zimm.)   shaken  wood;  — rösten,   n 

i Hüttenw.)  core-roasting,  kemd-roas^ng 
a  mode  of  roasting  poor  copper-ores, 
particularly  cupriferous  iron-pyrites,  with 
excess  of  air  to  kernels  richer  in  copper, 
which  are  smdted  to  copper  after  having 
been  detached  from  the  surrounding  rim^ 
or  shdX  and  separated  by  hand);  — salz, 
Steinsalz,  n.  (Miner.)  rock-salt;  — sand,  m. 


Kernen.  —  Kessel, 


441 


(Gi688.)  eare-sand;  —  Schacht,  m.  — mauer, 
/.  BchAchtltitter,  n.  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  inner  Uning,  inner  ahell,  in-waü, 
ring-wäU  of  a  Jumace;  — schäle,  /. 
im  Holze,  eiretUar  erevice;  — schäUges 
Holz,  n.  (Zimm.)  wood  having  eirciU^Lr 
ereüices  in  ihe  inside;  — schatten,  m. 
(Phys.)  complete  shadow,  tmbra,  inmost, 
darkest  ^shadow  (not  hit  hy  a  distracted 
ray  of  Ught);  — schuss,  m.  (Art.)  poiiU- 
Uank'Shot;  im  — schuss  richten,  y.  kem- 
recht  richten ;  — schnssbatterie,  /.  (Art.) 
direct  gun-tfattery  ; — schnssweitCj/.point- 
hlank  range,  right-levei  range;  — schwarz, 
n.  peaeh-blaek  {a  sort  ofFranlrfort  black); 
—seife,  /.  (Seifens.)  grain-soap;  weisse, 
feste  — seife,  eurd^soap,  whUe  soap; 
— Skelett,   n.  (Giess.)  lantem,  skeleton; 

—  Spindel,  — stange,  /.  (Giess.)  core- 
spindle,  eore-har,  newel,  stalk;  hohle 
— Spindel,  J^üow,  open  newd;  volle 
— Spindel,  solid  newd;  — stahl,  m.  a  fine 
sort  t^  sted;  — stange,  /.  v.  Kemspin- 
del;  — stange  eines  Geschützes,  (Ge- 
Bchützgiess.)  core;  — stück,  n.  (Bildh.)  cake; 
(Giess.)  false  core,  drawback;  —stück 
einer  Haut,  (Gerb.)  bend;  — stütze,  /. 
Kranzeisen.  «.  (Giess.)  e/iopeZet;  — ventil, 
n.  (Masoh.)  core-valve;  — wand.  Kehr- 
wand, Spundwand,  /.  (Bgb.)  paling; 
— woUe,  /.  the  best  sort  of  wool,  prime- 
locks. 

Kernen^  auBkemen^  v,  a.  to  take 
the  kemd  out,  to  stone, 

KemeTf  Körner,  m.  (Schloss.  Schm. 
Knpferschm.)  punch,  pride-punch. 

Keroseii;  Kerosin ,  gewöhnliches 
raffinirtes  Iieuohtpetroleiun,  n. 
(Chem.)  kerosene-oily  kerosoM  (American 
term  for  lighting-petroleum). 

Kerseys.  grobwoUene  bnnte  Tü- 
eher,  pU  (Web.)  kerseys. 

Kense,  /.  (Lichtg.)  taper,  candle,  wax- 
toper;  — n,  ilammen,pl.  (die  beim  Soda- 
schmelzen aus  der  schmelzenden  Masse 
hervorbrechenden  Flammenstrahlen  voü 
brennendem  Kohlenozyd),  candles  (Lan- 
eaahire);  pipes  (Tyne);  gegossene  — , 
(Idchtg.)  motdd-taper;  gezogene — ,  dipped 
taper;  mit  dem  Löffel  gegossene  — ,  spoon- 
moulded  taper;  —  aus  einer  Kischung 
von  Talg  und  Stearinsäure,  composite 
candle, 

Keraen  •  •  •  •  —  balken,  m.  (Bank.)  candle- 
beam;  — beere,  /.  candle-oerry ;  — beer- 
baum,  — beerstrauch,  m.  (Bot.)  candle- 
herry  tree,  bay-berry  tree,  candU-berry 
myrtle   (Myrica    cer%fera);  das   Oel    des 

—  beerbaumes,  bay-berry  oil;  — brenner, 
«.  (Gasbel.)  candUe-burner;  — docht,  m. 
eanäle-wiek;  — giesser,  — zieher,  m, 
ehandUr;  — giessmaschine,  /.  c^mdle- 
moulding  machine;  — Ständer,  m.  burner- 
pipe  in  imitation  of  a  candle;  — wachs, 
n.  eandU-wax;  — ziehmaschine, /.  candle- 
dipping  machine. 


Kescheri  Kesser,  m.  (Fisch.)  purse- 
net,  hoop-net, 

Kespen,  /.  pi,  (Schiffsb.)  the  floors 
timbers  of  a  boat  or  another  smaU  vessd. 

Kessel y  m,  kettle,  caldron,  cauldron, 
bouer,  copper;  basin,  reservoir;  (Art.) 
seat  of  the  shdl;  (Bgb.)  excavation,  hole, 
ravine  Cüke  sunken  spot  over  a  faüen-in 
mine);  (Brau.)  copper;  (Dampfm.)  boiler; 
(Färb.)  beck,  dye-beck;  (Küch.)  keUle, 
pan,  boiler;  (Zuckerf.)  pan,  copper,  cop- 
per-dstem;  — ,  Dampfkessel,  (Techn.) 
boiler^  steam-boiler;  — ,  Siedekessel,  (Sei- 
fens.) soap -pan,  soap -kettle ,  soap -caul- 
dron, soap-boiler;  —  mit  abgenmdeten 
Enden,  egg-end  boiler;  —  mit  Aussen- 
feuerung,  (Dampftn.)  external  furnace 
boiler,  ^ernaXly  fired  boiler,  boiler  ufith 
outer -hearth;  den  —  ausklopfen,  von 
Kesselstein  reinigen,  to  scale  the  boiler; 

—  mit  ausserhäb  des  Kessels  liegen- 
den Siederöhren,  tubular  boiler t  tubu- 
lous  boHer,  French  boHer;  comischer 
— ,  Comwallkessel,  Walzenkessel  mit 
innerer  Feuerung,  Kessel  mit  einem 
inneren  Feuerrohre  von  grösserem 
Durchmesser,  (Dampen.)  Cornish  boiler; 
cylindrischer  — ,  Walzenkessel,  barrd- 
boHer,  cylindrical  boiler;  —  mit  Doppel- 
boden, jacketed  boiler;  emaillirter  — , 
enameUed  kettle;  —  mit  Innenfeuerung, 
(Dampfm.)  internal  furnace  boiler,  inter- 
nally fired  boiler;  —  mit  innerhalb  des 
Kessels  liegenden  Feuerungsröhren,  flue- 
boHer;  gusseiserner  — ,*  in  welchen  bei 
der  Bleigewinnung  durch  den  engli- 
schen Flammofenprocess  das  Blei  aus 
dem  Bleisumpf  abgelassen  wird,  Aus- 
senkkessel,  Yortiegel,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  lead- 
pot,  lead-pan,  lead-kettle,  outer-basin; 
— ,  K^ch,  Krater,  m.  eines  Kapi- 
tals, (Bank.)  bdl,  campana,  drum,  basket, 
corbd  of  a  capital;  —  des  Kessel- 
oder Pfannenofens,  (Hüttenw.)  kettle  of 
a  kettle -furnace;  kupferner  — ,  (Brau. 
Brenn,  etc.)  copper;  kupferner  —  zum 
Fimisskochen,  (Mal.)  set -pot;  letzter, 
zur  Aufnahme  des  entsüberten  Bleies 
dienender  —  der  Fattinsonbatterie, 
(Hüttenw.)  market-pot;  —  einer  Schleuse, 
(Wasserb.)  cylindrical  ch<Mnber  of  a 
sluice;  —  mit  Siederöhren,  (Dampftn.) 
boiler  with  boiler  -  tubes ;  —  mit  engen, 
zahlreichen  Siederöhren,  Böhrenkessel, 
Lokomotivkessel,  tubular  botler,  multitu- 
bular boiler,  loeoTnotive  -  boiler ;  • —  mit 
flachen  Siederöhren,    sheet -flue  boiler; 

—  mit  übersetzten,  übergesetzten  Feuern, 
double-story  boiler;  vertialer  — ,  vertical 
boiler;  verzinnter  — ,  (Pharm.  Techn.) 
tinned  copper,  tinned  kettle;  —  zum  Wär- 
men des  SUberdrahts,  (Goldschm.)  stove; 

—  mit  wiederkehrender  Flamme,  return^ 
flame  boiler;  —  mit  wiederkehrenden 
Feuerzügen,  rdum-flue  boiler;  —  mit 
zwei  inneren  Feuerröhren,  Lancashire- 


442 


Kessel,.,.  —  Kette. 


kessel,  Fairbairakessel,  iJaneaahire^oiler, 
Fairhaim-boüer;  —  znm  'Zerstampfen 
des  Thons,  (Topf.)  plunger, 

Kessel....  — anker,  — bolzen,  m. 
hoüer-stay;  — arbeit,  /.  eopper»mith*s 
work,  hoüer  -  making ;  — arbeiter,  m. 
T.  Kesselschmied;  — bekleidang,  /. 
— mantel,  «i.  (Bampte.)  ease,  easing, 
elathing,  deading,  deading,  jacket  of  the 
boiler;  — beschlag,  m.  — gamitnr,  — ar- 
mator,  /.  (Bampfm.)  armatürt,  gamiitire 
of  a  boiler,  boiUr-fittinas ,  botUr-mouni- 
ings;  — bier,  «.  (Bran. J  beer  brewed  in 
small  vessels;  — blaa,  n.  furnace -Hike; 

—  blech,  Blech  für  Bampfkessel,  n. 
boiler-plaU;  Träger  von  — blech,  Blech- 
träger, m.  boiler 'plate  girder;  geringere 
Sorte  — blech  zu  Beservoiren  etc.,  Umk- 
plate,  tank-iron;  — bolzen,  — anker,  m. 
boiler-stay;  — braon,  Eisenacher  Braun, 
n.  fumade- brown  {an  earthy  variety  of 
brown-coal);  — dampfhaube,  ▼.  Kessel- 
dom; — deich,  m.  — siel,  n.  (Wasserb.) 
half- moon  dike;  — dom,  m.  — dampf- 
haube, /.  Bampfdom,  m.  (Bampfin.  Lok. 
Techn.)  dome,  steam -dome  head  of  a 
boiler;  — draht,  m,  kettle -maker^s  wire; 
— explosion,/,  explosion  of  a  bouer;  — fa- 
brik,  Bampfkesselfabrik,  — schmiede,  /. 
boüer-works,  workshop  for  boHer-making ; 
^färben,  /.  pi.  (Färb.)  dyes  which  are 
produced  by  steeping  the  doth  into  the 
dye- vat;  — feuerung,  /.  — ofen,  m. 
(Bampfhi.  Techn«)  furnace,  boUer-fumaee, 
jfvmace  of  the  boiler,  boiler-flue,  copper- 
furnace  (fire-place  y  flues  and  mason^work 
of  a  boiler,  copper  or  kettle);  — feuerungs- 
geräthe,  n.  pi.  flre-irons;  — flicker,  m, 
tinker,  pan -mender;  — fundament,  n. 
boiler -seat;  — gamitur»  /.  y.  Kesselbe- 
schlag; — gemäuer,  n.  masonry  of  a 
boiler  or  copper;  — gewölbe,  Kuppel- 
gewölbe, n.  (Bauk.)  cupola,  domical  or 
spherical  vauU;  — graben,  Abzugsgra- 
bien,  m.  (Befest.)  cunette;  — haken,  m. 
an  der  Bohrbank,  hook  of  the  boring- 
bench;  —  haken  über  einem  Herd,  pot- 
hanger,  pot-hook,  trammel;  — haube,  /. 
— dom,  m.  (Lok.  Dampfm.  Techn.)  steam- 
dom^,  dome;  — haus,  Haus,  n.  für  die 
Dampfkessel  einer  Fabrik,  boüer-house; 
— kamin,m.  chimney  of  a  boiler; — kdrper, 
m.  (Bampfin.  Lok.)  boiler-shdl,  sheU,  body 
of  the  boiler,  barrel  of  the  boiler;  — la- 
ger, n.  (Bampfm.)  bedding  of  the  boiler; 
—lauf,   m.  (Art.)  chamber  of  a  mortar; 

—  macher,  m.  y. Kesselschmied;  — man- 
tel, m,  y.  Kesselbekleidung ;  — messing,  n. 
brass  for  cauldrons^  kettle-brass;  — nieder- 
schlag,  m.  y.  Kesselstein;  — nietzwinge, 
/.  (Lok.)  rivetting  -  clamp ,  apparatus  for 
rivetiing   Ucomotive- tubes;    — ofen,     m. 

—  feuerung, /.  (Techn.)  boUer-fumace;  y. 
Kesselfeuerung;  — ofen,  Pfannenofen,  m. 
(Hütten  w.)  kettle -furnace,  pan -furnace; 

—  pauke, /.  (Mus.)  kettle-drum,  tympans; 


— probe,  /.  testing,  proving  of  haüers, 
tried,  boHer-iest;  hydrauIiMlie  — probe, 
hydrauUe  test,  water-test;  — probirpompe, 
Druckpumpe,  /.  for  die  hydrauliacbe 
Kesseiprobe,  boiler -provtr;  — raum,  m. 
(Dampfim.)  boiler-room  (the  cubic  contaite 
of  a  steam -bouer);  — ramnboden,  «. 
(Schilff.  Dampfkn.)  stoke-hole  floor;  — rei- 
nigongswerkzeuge ,  n.  pi.  boiler-tleamstg 
tools;  — reyisionsyerein,  m.  boüer-asooeior 
tion;  ausserhalb  des  Kessels  Beende 
— r5hre,  Siederöhre,  /.  boiler -tube; 
innerhalb  des  Kessels  liegende  — röhre, 
Feuerungsröhre,  /.  boüer-flue;  zu  den 
inneren  Feuerröhren  yertikal  siebende 
— röhren  (besonders  des  GaUoway'sch«! 
Dampfkessels),  prop -stays;  — rost,  «k 
boiler -grate;  — satz,  m.  set  of  hoüers; 
— Schläger,  m.  y.  Kesselachmied; 
— schleuse,  Kammerschleuse ,  /.  (Was- 
serb.) sluiee  or  lock  with  a  circular 
chamber;  — schmied,  Dampfkesael- 
schmied,  — arbeiter,  m.  bouer -wioker; 
— schmied,  Kupferschmied,  m.  brasier, 
coppersmith;  — schmiede.  Dampf kessel- 
fabrik,  — fabrik,/.  boiler -forge,  boüer- 
works,    workshop    for    making     boilers; 

—  schuppen,  «i.  boiler -shed;  — siel,  s* 
y.  Kesseldeich;  — sitz,  m.  (Dampftn.) 
boHer-seat;  — speisemaschine,  — Speise- 
pumpe, /  — Speiser,  m.  boiler -feeder, 
boiler -feeding -pump;  — stein,  Bnumen- 
stein,  m.  (Maur.)  compass-bride;  — stein, 
Bodensatz,  m.  im  Kessel,  (DampfiocL.) 
seals f  scales,  boHer-seaie,  sediment,  fur, 
fur -stone,  furring,  incrustation,  deposH, 
crust,  date;  — stein,  PfEumenstein,  Hum- 
gerstein,  m.  (Salzw.)  scale,  pan- seeds», 
stony  lining,  deposit,  calcareous  Jur  n^ 
the  salt-pan;  mit  — stein  yeratopft, 
(Dampfin.)  furred  up;  — steinhanuner, 
m,  scaUng-hammer;  — stück,  Bodenstack, 
n.  der  Bessemerbirne,  (Hnttenw.)  boUom- 
part,  bottom  of  the  converter;  — stfitaBen, 
J^.  pi.  (Lok.)  stays,  bradcets  of  the  boiler; 
— träger,  m.  pi.  (Bampfim.)  boHer-bearers, 
boHer-holders;  — yerkleidung,  /.  boHer- 
deading;  — yersicherung ,  /.  boHer- 
insuranee  ;  —  waaren,  /.  pi.  brasier^s  ware, 
kettle -ware;  — wandung,  — wand,  /. 
boHer-sT^ell,  plate;  — werkstätte, /.  boHer^ 
yard. 

Kesseler^  Kessler^  m,  y.  Kessel- 
flicker und  Kesselschmied. 

Kesser^  m.  (Fisch.)  y.  Kescher. 

Eette^  /.  (Techn.  Meoh.)  chain; 
(Feldm.)  chain,  measuring-chinn,  sttr- 
veyor*s  chain;  (Seew.)  chain-cable,  chain- 
mooring;  (Web.)   warp,   abb,   abb -wool; 

—  des  Ankers,  Ankerkette,  (8eew.) 
chain-cable;  — ,  welche  die  Brückenbahn 
einer  Kettenbrücke  trägt,  (Brückenb.) 
catenary  chain;  —  und  Einschlag,  (Web.) 
warp  hnd  woof;  —  ohne  Ende,  endlose 
— ,  geschlossene  — ,  (Mech.)  endless  cAotn, 
chain  without  an  end;  galyanisohe   — , 


Ketiel.  —  KIbltke. 


443 


galyaniBcher  Strom,  in.  (Physi)  galvanic 
eircuit;  galvamsche  — ,  galvanischer 
Apparat,  m.  gail/vanic  a/pp<vrat%M ;  — 'mit 
offenen  Gliedern,  open -linked  chain; 
klare  —  n^  pi.  vor  den  Klüsen ,  (Seew.) 
dwr  havfse;  unklare  — n,  pi.  vor  den 
Klüsen,  ford  hatoae;  —  mit  Querstegen, 
Bchalmen,  Stützen,  Brunton'sohes  Ket- 
tentau,  n.  (Teohn.)  ahtd- chain;  Van- 
canson'sche  —  —  mit  HakengHedem, 
pUch-ehain, 

Kettel^  Klampe^  /.  (Sohloss.)  elaap, 
hagp;  —  und  Haspen,  Anwurf,  m,  hasp 
and  staple,  clasp  and  clamp. 

Kettelxiadely  /.  (Stnunpfw.)  frame- 
knitter*»  needle, 

Ketten.  •••    — anker,     m.     (Seew.) 
moorings;  — artig,  adj.  chain -like,  cate- 
nary; —  au&chlagen,  n.  (Web.)  v.  Ket- 
tenscheren; — bagger,  Eimerbagger,  m. 
(Wasserb.  Schiflff .)  chain^dredger;  — baum, 
Hinterbaum,    Scherbaum,     m,    (Web.) 
wirp-beam,    yam -beam;    — bogen,    m. 
(Bank.)    catenarian   arch;    — bruch,   m. 
(Arithm.)   continued  fraction;  —  brücke, 
Hängebrücke,  /.  (Brückenb.)  chain-bridge, 
suspension-bridge;  — druck,  m.  (Zeugdr.) 
printing  of  the  warp ;  — druckmaschine, 
/.  (Zeugdr.)  cham-printing  mill;  — egge, 
/.    (A(£b.)    chain-harrow;    — eisen,    n. 
(Hüttenw.)  chaiin-iron;  — element,  n.  v. 
Kettengelenk;   — föden,   m.  pi.  (Web.) 
wkrpf  threads  of  the  warp ;  eine  Anzahl 
▼on  vierzig  — föden,    bier;    — förmig, 
adj.    catenckrian;    — fahre,    /.    (Eisenb. 
Scbifflf.)  chain-troQcct; — gam,  Kettgam,  n. 
(Web.)  warp;  — gamkötzer,  — kötzer, 
«.  (Web.)  warp-cop;  — gebläse,  Pater- 
nostergebläse, n.  (Masch.)  rosary  tromp, 
chain-tromp;  — gelenk,  — glied,  n.  link 
of  a   chaiin,  chain-Unk;   — gelenk    mit 
Federverschluss ,  stkap-Unk;  — getriebe, 
1».  (Masch.)   chain-gear;  — gewölbe»    n. 
(Bauk.)  caJtenarian  vavlt;  — haken,  m, 
(Seew.j  aee,ehain-hook; — halter, — stab, 
«».  (Feldm.)  picket;  — kästen,  m.  (Seew.) 
(iuiin-locker,    chain -weil;    — klüse,    /. 
(Seew.)      chain  -fwnnd,      chain  -  leader; 
—kötzer,  w.  (Web.)  v.  Kettengamkötzer; 
— kugel,  /.(Art.)  chain-bvXlity  chain-shot^ 
langrd-shot;    — kunst,    Eimerkunst,    /. 
Patemosterwerk,  Schöpfwerk,  n.  (Hydr.) 
(hain-pi*mp,  pump    of  buckets,   rosary; 
— kuppelung,  /.(Eisenb.)  chain-coupling; 
—  kurve,  /.  v.  KettenUnie;  — länge,  /. 
— maass,  n.  (Feldm.)  length  of  the  meas' 
wing -chain;  — linie,  /.   (Geom.  Mech.) 
catenarian    curve,    caJtenarian,  catenary; 
—naht,  /.   (Näh.)   chain- stitched  seam; 
— nuss,/.  (Mech.)  chain-nut;  — panzer,  m. 
(Waffenschm.)  mail;  — probe,/,  chain-test; 
— probirmaschine,  /.  chain-testina  m<ieh- 
ine;  — pumpe,  /.  (Mech.  Seew.)   chain- 
pump;   — rad,  n.  chain-^heel;  — regel, 
/.  — satz,  m.  (Arithm.)  chain-rule,  double 
rule  of  three;  — ring,  m.  ring,  Unk,  loop 


of  a  chain,  ehain'loop;  —rolle,/.  (Mech.) 
chain-puU^,  chain -sheave;  — sage,  /. 
chain-saw;  — scheren,  — aufziehen,  n. 
(Web.)  warping;  — *  schermaschine,  Zet- 
telmaschine,/. —  Bcherrahmen,  m.  (Web.) 
warping-miU,  warping-frame ;  — schlepp- 
schiff,  n.  chain-boat,  chain-totcing-boat, 
chain-tttg;  — schleppschifffahrt,  —schiff- 
fahrt,   /.    chain -towing,    chain-towage; 

—  schlinge,  /.  (Seew.)  chain -sUng; 
-—  schlinge  zur  Befestigung  der  Bütte 
am  Aufzug,  (Bgb.)  tackUr;  — schloss,  n. 
(Mech.  Buchs.)  chain-lock;  —  schmied,  m. 
chain-maker;  — seide,  Organsinseide,  /. 
(Seidenspinn.)  organsine,  thrown  silk; 
— Sicherung,  /.  (Uhrm.)  chain- guard; 
— Spulmaschine,  /.  (Spinn.)  winding^ 
machine,  winding -frame;  — stab,  m, 
fEeldm.)  v.  Kettenhalter;  — Stange,  /. 
(Web.)  beam,  warp-rod;  — stich,  m. 
(Pont.  Se4w.)  chain -knot;  (Stick.  Näh- 
masch.) chain-sHtch,  looped  stitch,  crochet' 
stitch;  — Stift,  m.  (Feldm.)  chain -pin 
(for  marking  the  end  of  a  measuring- 
chain);  — stopper,  m.  (Seew.)  chain' 
stopper;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.)  cliain-cdble; 
Brunton'sohes  —tau,  Kette  mit  Quer- 
stegen, /.  (Techn.  Bauw.)  stud -chain; 
— träger,  — zieher,  m.  (Feldm.)  chain- 
leader  or  chain-follower;  hinterer  — trä- 
ger, chain-foüower ;  vorderer  — träger, 
chain  -  leader ;  — triebrad,  n.  (Masch.) 
chain-puUey;  — trommel,  /.  (Masch.) 
chain-drum;  — Verbindung,  /.  link-stock; 
—Verzierung,/  (Bauk.Om.)  chain-mould^ 
ings;  — walze,/.  (Web.)  weaving-beam ; 

—  werk,  n.  (Hydr.)  v.  Kettenkunst; 
— winde,/.  (Mech.)  chain^ack;  — wirk- 
stuhl,  m.  (Strumpfw.)  warp-frame,  warp' 
machine;  — zieher,  m»  (Feldm.)  v.  Ket- 
tenträger; — zug,  m.  Verschlingung,/. 
Flechtwerk,  n.  (Bauk.  Orn.)  twining^ 
moulding,  chain -tracery;  — Zugbrücke, 
/.  chain-drawbridge, 

Settler^  Gürtler^  m.  (Techn.)  girdler. 

Eetser^  m.  (Spinn.)  v.  Kötzer. 

Ketzern^  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  make  chinks 
or  crevices, 

Eeule^  /.  dub,  mace,  pestle;  (Seil.) 
wooden  mallet;  (Buchdr.)  bray  er;  — , 
Dickbein,  n.  (Fleisch.)  hind-leg;  — , 
Schlachtkeule,  (Fleisch.)  bludgeon;  — , 
Stössel,  m.  eines  Mörsers,  pounder  of  a 
mortar. 

Keuper^  m,  Eeuperformatioziy  /. 
(Geog.)  keuper,  saliferoiM  marl,  keuper- 
formation. 

Keupermergel^  m.  (Geog.)  variegated 
marlf  red  marl. 

Eibdelophan^  Ilinenit.  Tltan- 
eisenstein^  m.  (Miner.)  kibddopTiane, 
iUnenite,  titantferous  iron. 

Kibitke,  Kibitka,/.  (Fuhrw.)  kibiika, 
a  rude  kind  of  wagon ,  without  springs, 
and  used  in  Russia  as  a  movable  habitor 
tion. 


444 


Kichererbsen.  —  Klee .... 


KiGhererbsen^  /.  pU  (Bot.)  ehick- 
peas. 

KiddermiiiMterteppichy  m.  (Manuf.) 
Kidderminster-ciirpet,  reversible  earvet, 

Kiefeny/,  pl.  der  Fische,  (Zool.)  giUs 
offish. 

Kiefer«  /.  Kienbaunxi  m.  Kien- 
föhre. /.  (Bot.)  fir-tree,  pine;  rothe  oder 
BchottiBche  — ,  Terpentmbaum,  m.  £fcoteA 
fir,  red  pine. 

Kiefern  ••••  — brett,  n.  fir -hoard; 
— harz,  Fichtenharz,  gemeines  Harz, 
n.  pinerresin,  common  resin;  —holz,  n. 
fir-vfood,  pine-wood,  red  deal;  — nadehi, 
/.  pl.  fir-needlesy  fir-leaf;  — nadelextrakt, 
Waldwollextrakt,  n.  pine-toool  extract, 
pine-leaf  extract;  — nadel-  oder  Fichten- 
nadelfabrikate,  pl.pine-leaf  fabrics; — na- 
delöl,  Fichtennadelöl,  Waldwoll51,  n. 
(Pharm.)  fir-leaf  oü,  pine-Uaf  oiX,  pine- 
toool  oil,  oleum  foUorwn  pini,  oleum 
lanae  pini  (obtained  by  distilling  the 
needles  of  Pinus  sylvestris  and  mosÜy  an 
accessory  product  from  the  prepa/raiion  of 
pinerlMf  or  pinC'ioool  extract);  — planke, 

—  bohle,  /.  thick  fir -board;  — rinde, 
Fichtenrinde,  /.  pine-bark;  — sprossen, 
Fichtensprossen,  pl.  pine-nuts;  — weide, 
/.  the  golden  and  yeUow  willow;  — zapfen, 
m.  cone  of  the  pine  or  fir-tree, 

Kiekey  Feuerldeke,  /.  foot-stove. 

Kieker^  m.  Fernrohr,  n.  (Seew.) 
spy-glass. 

Kiel,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  ked;  — ,  Feder- 
kiel, m.  Pose,  /.  quiU;  —  zur  Aiche, 
(Schiffsb.)  ked  for  tunnage;  beweglicher 
— ,  (Schiffsb.)  sliding-keel;  fletlscher  — , 
loser  — ,  false  keel;  — des  Ladestockes, 
(Buchs.)  shaß  of  the  ramrod;  —  oben, 
(Seew.)  bottom-up. 

Kiel  •  • . .  —bank,/.  (Schiffsb.)  careen- 
ing-wharf;  — block,  Stapelklotz,  m. 
(Seew.)  ked-block;  — bogen,  persischer 
Bogen,  m.  (Bank.)  ked-archt  four-centered 
arch;  — bolzen,  m.  eines  Bampfschiffes, 
(Schiffsb.)  holding-up  boU  of  a  steamer; 
— ende,  Halbwalmdach,  n.  pBauw.)  JM{f- 
hip-roof,  false-hip-roof;  — federn,  /.  pl. 
quiUs;  — gang,  w. — planken,  /.  pL 
(Schiffsb.)  garboard- stroke;  — geld,  n, 
(Schifff.)  kedage  {duty  paid  by  a  ship 
on  entering  a  port);  careenage  (duty  paid 
for  careening);  — holen,  v.  a.  ein  Schiff, 
(Seew.)  to  careen,  to  kedhauL  a  ship,  to 
heave  a  ship  down,  to  bring  a  ship  down, 
to  lay  a  vessd  on  a  careen,  to  lay  down 
a  ship  on  its  side;  — holung,/.  — holen, 
n.  (Seew.)  careening,  kedhaui,  careen,  lay- 
ing on  a  careen;  halbe  — holung,  par- 
Uament-ked;  einem  Schiffe  eine  — ho- 
lung geben,  to  careen  a  ship;  eine  halbe 

—  holung  geben,  to  make  a  parUament- 
ked,  a  boot-topping;  — klotz,  m.  todtes 
Holz,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  deadwood;  y.  Kiel- 
block;  —  lichter,  Bullen,  m.  Bulle,  /. 
pontoon  for  careening  ships,   shur-hulk. 


ked-huUt;  —  linie,  Längenlinie ,  /.  dei 
Schiffes,  (Seew.)  fore-  and  qfl4ine,  middle- 
line;    —  planken,   /.  pl    y.  Kielgang: 

—  raun,  m.  hold;  — recht,  ».  (SchüH.) 
kedage;         — schwein,         — schwien, 

—  schwinn,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  kedson,  kdson; 
T.  Kolschwinn;  — wasser,  n.  eines  Schif- 
fes, (Schiffsb.)  deadwater,  steerage  *wsijf, 
rake,  wake  of  a  ship. 

Kielen,  v.  a.  ein  Schiff,  y.  Kielholen. 

Kiemen,  /.  pl.  eines  Fisches,  giüs. 

Kiemin^l  Kiemun^,  Kinune,  Kim- 
mnng,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  fioor-heads,  rvmg- 
heads,  büge;  y.  Kimme  etc. 

Kien,  m.  resin  qf  the  pine;  resinouB 
wood. 

TTJATi . , , ,  — apfel,  — zapfen,  m.  piner 
cone,  fir-apple  ;  — bäum,  Terpentinbaum, 
m.  — föhie,  f.  Scotch  fir,  wild  pine  [PinM 
sylvestris);  — fiackel,  /.  pine-wood,  tore&; 

—  holz,  fi.  wood  of  the  wild  pine;  — holz, 
kieniges  Holz,   n.   very   resinous  wood; 

—  öl,  russisches  oder  schwedisches  Te^ 
pentinöl,  deutsches  (yorwiegend  am 
Bussland  importirtes)  Terpentinöl,  n. 
pine-oil,  oleum  pini;  — russ,  Flatterrosi, 
m.  (Techn.  Mal.  Buchdr.)  pine-soot,  lamf- 
blade,  soot-black;  gebrannter  — russ,  (H&l) 
burnt  Hack;  — stock,  m.  yom  Kupfer 
saigem,  (Huttenw.)  carcass;  — stocke, 
— späne,  m.  pl.  pine-torches  {the  resineut 
roots  and  slivers  of  wood  qf  ihe  «iM 
pine,  used  for  Ughiing  fires). 

Kiepe,  /.  dosser,  basket  to  be  carriti 
on  the  back. 

Kieper,  m.  y.  Kdper;  (Web.)  t. 
Köper. 

Kies,  Kiessand,  m.  (Miner.)  gravd, 
grit,  coarse  sand;  — ,  (Benennung  einer 
Gruppe  yon  Schwefel-  und  S<3iwefel- 
arsenmetallen) ,    Schwefelkies,    pyritet; 

—  e,  pl.  pyritie  ores. 

Sfies«*«.  — artig,  schwefelkiesartig, 
pyritisch,  adj.  (Miner.)  pyritie,  pyrii- 
ieal;  —  ausfüllung,  /.  (Wegb.  Eiaenb.) 
gravd- packing;  — ball,  m.  (Hiner.) 
kidney-shaped  sulphureous  pyrites;  — bett, 
n.  auf  den  Brückenbohlen,  (Brückenb.) 
gravelling,  layer  of  graxd;  — boden,  •• 
(Geog.)    gravdly    soü,     gravd  -  gromi; 

—  brenner ,  —  brennofen ,  —  röstofeo« 
Pyritofen,  m.  (Huttenw.  Schwefelsäure^) 
pyrites-kilnf  pyriies-bumer  ;  — fuUung, /• 
(Eisenb.  Strassenb.)  metal,  metaUing,  grec- 
dUng;  — gitter,  n.  Durchwurf ,  m.  (lUiir.) 
sand-sieve,  riddle;  — glänz,  Berthierit,«. 
(Miner.)  berthierite  {native  trisuJphide  rf 
antimony    and   protosulphide    of  iron); 

—  grübe,/,  gravd-pit;  — grund, ».  (Seew.) 
gravdly  bottom,  pebble-ground;  — karreo, 
n.  (Bauw.  Eisenb.)  wheding;  — kupfererz, 
n.  (Miner.)  white  copper;  — lauge,  /• 
(Huttenw.)  cement-water ;  — nieren,  /.  pl* 
kidney-shaped  pyrites;  — of  en,  y.  Kies- 
brennofen; — rückstände,  «i.  pl.  vom 
Brennen    der    Schwefelkiese,  (Huttenw. 


Kiese,  —  Kilogrammmeter. 


445 


Bchwefelsäuref.)  humi  pyriUa,  cinders; 
— sand,  ff».  (Miner.)  gravel,  gravelly 
sand;  — Bchicht,  /.  in  Brasilien,  worin 
die  Diamanten  gewöhnlich  gefunden  wer- 
den, easeahol;  — schorl,  Automolit,  ffi. 
(Hiner.)  automoUte,  tihki-fer<n*s  spind; 
— schüttong,  Beschotterung,  /.  (Stras- 
eenb.)    haiUasting ,  metaUing   of  a  road; 

—  Strasse,  Sohotterstrasse ,  /.  (Stras- 
senb.)  haUasted  road,  graveUed  road, 
metalled  road;  — wagen,  Schotterwagen, 
Dl.  (Eüsenb.)  earth-tpctggon,  hallast-waggon, 
(in  Amerika)  diAmping-car,  gravd'Car,  hol- 
last -ear;  — weg,  f».  gra/odUd  way  or 
walk. 

Kiese«  Küse^  /.  des  Bratspills, 
(SchifTsb.)  paul-plate. 

Kiesel  9    Kieselstein^    ff».   (Miner.) 
pebble,  pebhUrstone, flint,  fltnt-stone;  egyp- . 
tischer  — ,  egyptischer  Jaspis,  m.  Egyp- 
tian jasper. 

Kiesel  • .  •  •  —  anhydrit ,  —  gips ,  Vul- 
pinit,  tn.  (Miner.)  vtdpinite  (a  variety  of 
anhydrite  from  Vtdpino);  — artig,  adj. 
siUeiotis,  siUceotts ;  — blende,  /.  (Miner.) 
silieioiM  bl&nde;  — eisenstein,  fii.  (Miner.) 
siliciotis  iron -ore;   — erde,   — säure,  /. 

—  Säureanhydrid ,  Siliciumdiozyd ,  f». 
(Ghem.)  silica,  siUeic  anhydride,  anhy- 
droits  silicic  acid,  dioxide  of  siUcium; 
amorphe  — erde,  amorphous  siUea; 
gallertartige  — erde,  geUstinous  silica; 
kiystallisirte  — erde,  crystallised  siUca; 
wasserhaltige  — erde,  — säure,/,  hydrate 
of  silica,  siUde  acid;  — erdehaltig, 
—säurehaltig,  adi,  (Chem.)  siUcious; 
— feuchtigkeit,  /.  (Ohem.)  liquor  silicum, 
Uquor  of  flints  {alkaline  silicates  ddi- 
queseed  in  the  air  to  a  watery  solution, 
or  monosHicate  of  potassium  or  sodium, 
dissolved  in  water);  — fluorkalium,  f». 
(Chem.)  sUieofluoride  of  potassium; 
— fluorwasserstoffsäure ,  — flusssäure,  /. 
Bilicofluorwasserstoff,  ifi.  (Ohem.)  siU- 
eofluoric  acid,  fluosiiidc  acid;  — fluor- 
verbindimgen ,  /.  pi.  Silicofluoride ,  n. 
pU  siUcofluorides ;  — galmei,  Hemimor- 
phit,  fi».  — glas,  — Zinkerz,  t».  — zink» 
spath,  m.  (Miner.)  siliciotts  calamine, 
siUeious  oxide  of  sine,  hydrous  silicate  of 
sine,  sine-glass,  vitreous  siUcale  of  tine, 
sine-glance  ; — glas,  n.  flint-glass ;  — grand, 
m.  (Seew.)  gravel-bottom,  pebble- ground, 
flinty  ground  ;  —  gfuhr,  f».  —  mehl,  fi.  Infu- 
sorienerde, /.  (Geog.)  ir\fusorial  earth,  kie- 
selguhr;  — haltig,  adj,  siUciferous,  sHici' 
ous;  — kalk,  kieseliger  Kalk,  ffi.  (Geog.) 
siUcious  limestone;  — kalkeisen,  n.  Lie- 
▼rit,  Hvait,  ff».  (Miner.)  lievrite,  üvaite  {an- 
hydrous süieate  of  iron  and  calcium): 
— kalkspath,  Wollastonit ,  if».  (Miner.) 
woUastonite  {siUcate  of  ealdum);  — kon- 
glomerat,  n.  (Geog.)  pudding-stone; 
— krystaU,  ff».  (Miner.)  pelihle- crystal, 
crystal  ofsiUea;  — kupfer,  — kupferhydrat, 
1».  — malachit,  ChrysokoU,  m.  siUcated 


copper^  chrysocoUa  {native  monosüicate  of 
copper);  — mangan,  fi.  rother  Mangan- 
kiesel, Bhodonit,  ff».  (Miner.)  rhodonitCf 
siUcious  manganese,  manganese-spar,  bus- 
tamüe,  bisiUcate  of  manganese;  — man- 
ganerz,  f».  Dysnit,  Dyssnit,  if».  (Miner.) 
dysnite,  dyssnite  {a  variety  of  rhodon^ 
ite);  — metall,  Silioium,  n.  (Chem.) 
silicon,  siUeium;  — pflastA:,  Klein- 
pflaster,  Bundsteinpflaster,  f».  (Pflast.) 
pebble-pavement,  pebble-paving,  pavement 
of  rounded  pebbles,  pavement  of  bowlders; 
— Sandstein,  ff».  (Geog.)  siUcious  sand- 
stone; —  säure,  /.  (Chem.)  suieic  acid; 
V.  Kieselerde;  mit  — säure  verbunden, 
siUeated;  — säureanhydrid ,  ♦».  (Chem.) 
siUcic  anhydride;  v.  Kieselerde ;  — saures 
Kalium,  Kaliumsilikat,  f».  (Chem.)  siUcate 
of  potassium;  — saures  Salz,  — säure- 
salz, n.  — saure  Verbindung,  — säure- 
verbindung,/.  Silikat,  f».  siUeäe;  — säure- 
seife,  /.  siUca-soap,  siUcated  soap,  water- 
glass  soap;  — säurehaltiges  Mineral- 
wasser, f».  silicious  water;  — schiefer, 
fr».  (Miner.)  siUeious  sehist,  flinty  or  slaty 
jasper^  flinty  slate;  edler,  jaspisartiger 

—  schiefer,  Probirstein,  Lydit,  lydi- 
scher  Stein,  ff».  (Miner.  Goldsclun.) 
touch -stone,  Lydian  stone,  basanite; 
— schlag,  ff».  Makadamisirung,  /.  (Stras- 
senb.)  Macadam  •  pavement ;  — sinter, 
— tuff,  ft».  (Miner.)  siUcious  sinter,  pearl- 
sinter;  — Skelett,  f».  (Chem.)  siUcioiu 
skeleton;  — spath,  Albit,  m.  (Miner.) 
silicious  feldsjpar,  albite,  eleavdandite ; 
— Btem,m. pebble,  pebble-stone,  flint-stone; 

—  tuff,  ff».  V.  Kieselsinter;  — Wasser- 
stoff, m.  (Chem.)  hydride  of  sHicon,  si- 
licic hydride,  siUciuretted  hydrogen; 
— wismutherz,  Blenderz,  f».  siUeious  bis- 
muth-ore; — zinkerz,  v.  Kieselgalmei ; 
wasserfreies  — zinkerz,  f».  Willemit, 
Troostit,  ff».  — saures  Zink,  f».  (Miner.) 
tpillemite,  troostite  {anhydrous  siUeate  of 
sine);  — Zuschlag,  ft».  (Metall.  Prob.) 
siUcious  flux. 

Kiesexity  fi».  (Miner.)  kieserite  (f»a^i;e 
sulphcUe  of  magnesia  from  the  Stasrfuri 
salt-mines). 

Kiesig)  adj.  graveUv. 

Kieze./.  (Hüttenw.)  dross-chest. 

Kill)  Kille)  /.  (Seew.)  narrow  channel. 

Killen,  v.  a.  die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  touch  the  sails. 

Killenit)  Killinit)  ff».  (Miner.)  kilUn- 
ite  {a  pale- green  variety  of  spodvmene 
found  at  KiUiney  in  Irdand). 

KilO)  KOstofen^  ff».  (Hüttenw.)  %t7f», 
roasting-kiln. 

Kilogramm)  f».  kuogram,  kilogramme 
{a  thousand  grams  —  15432  grains). 

Kilograjnmmeter)  Kilogrammo- 
meter)  Meterkilogramm)  n.  kilogram- 
meter  (the  power  necessary  for  lifting  in 
one  second  a  kilogram  to  a  height  of  one 
meter). 


446 


K Hol  Iter.  —  Kirchen .  •  • . 


Kilolitar^  n.  hOoUtrt  (a  tkouaa/nd 
litres  —  one  eubie  meter). 

Kilometer  y  m.  kilometer  {a  thousand 
meters  —  about  %  of  an  EngUsh  statute 
mile). 

"Kimm « « « .  — g&nge,  .m,  pU  — plan- 
ken,  f.pl.  (Schiffsb.)  hitge-strakes,  planks 
of  the  floor-heads;  — hobel,  m.  (Böttch.) 
ehimb^lan€,  erose,  noteher;  — kiel,  Bnnt- 
kiel,  m.  bUge-keeH;  — kielBohwein,  — kol- 
Bchwinn,  n.  bilge-keelson;  —  planken,/. 
pi.  V.  Kimmgänge;  — tiefe,  /.  JBeew.) 
dip  of  the  horison;  — wasser,  n,  (Seew.) 
huge -water;  v.  Schlagwasser;  — wager, 
m.  pi.  (Schiffiib.)  &%e-pIanJi:5. 

Kimme  y  /.  Froiohy  m.  Zarge  ^  /. 
(Böttch.)  ehimb,  chime  of  a  cask;  (Web.) 
notch  of  the  cog-wheel;  — ,  Kimm,  m. 
Kimmung,  /.  (ßäiiffsb.)  rung-heads^  floor- 
heads,  torung- heads,  bUge  of  the  ship; 
— ,  Kimmung,  /.  Horizont,  m.  (Seew.) 
horison, 

Kimmeridge-Thoni  m.  (Geog.)  Kim- 
meridge-elay. 

Kimmung y  /.  (Schiffsb.)  ▼.  Kimme: 
— ,  Kimming,  Luftspiegelung,  /.  (Seew.) 
mirage,  looming. 

Kinder  •  •  ••  — bettstelle,  /•  cot,  erib; 
—  wagen,  m.  child's  carriage, 

Kinematik;  Masohinengetriebe- 
lehre 9  /.  kinematics;  theoretische  — , 
reine  Bewegungslehre,  Lehre  von  der 
geometrischen  Darstellungsweise  der  Be- 
wegungen, /.  kinematics,  science  of  pure 
motion. 

Kinetik;  /.  (Mech.)  kinetics. 

Kinetisoh;  a^.  (Mech.)  kinetic. 

Kink:,  m.  Falte ;  /.  in  einem  Tau, 
(Seew.)  kink;  — e  bekommen,  sich  be- 
kneifen,  to  kink. 

Kinn.  n.  WaBsemafe;/.  einer  Hänge- 
platte, (Bank.)  chin,  brow  of  a  corona  or 
drip-stone;  — ,  Kinnback,  m.  des  Kiels, 
(Schiffsb.)  forrfoot  of  the  ked. 

Kinn  •  •  •  •  — back,  m.  v.  Kinn: 
— backsblock,  Lippblock,  m.  (Seew.) 
snatch -block;  — kette,  /.  (Sattl.)  curb, 
curb -chain;  einem  Pferde  die  — kette 
anlegen,  abnehmen,  to  curb,  to  uncurb 
a  horse;  — kettenhaken,  Einlegehaken, 
m.  curb -hook;  — kettenkappe,  /. 
barnacles;  — kettenieder,  n.  leather  for 
fastening  the  curb;  — kettenstange ,  /. 
curb -bit,  cheek  of  the  bit;  — reif,  m.  v. 
Kinnkette;  — riemen,  m,  eines  Helmes, 
(Waffenschm.)  throat-thong. 

Kino;  m.  Gummi  Kino;  Kino- 
gummi;  n.  kino,  gum -kino  (the  spon- 
taneously inspissated  juice  of  Pterocarpus 
marsupium  from  the  Malabar-coast  and 
Ceylon). 

Kioak;  m.  (Bauk.)  kiosk. 

Kipp  •  •  •  •  —  geld ,  n.  dipped  money, 
base  coin  ;  —  karren,  —  wagen,  m.  (Fuhrw. 
Eisenb.)  tiUing-cart ,  dumping-cart,  iip- 
ping-cart,  tumbler,  tumbrd;  — kübel,  För- 


derkübel, m.  mit  — YorriehtuDg,  ^gb.) 
dumping-budket;  — lori,  m.  (Eisenb^  tut- 
ing-lowry;  — pfanne,  — kelle,  /.  (Giess.) 
UMing  -  shank ,  turning -ladle;  — pfanne, 
Schaukelpfanne,  Schwungpftuine,  /. 
(ZMc^ieTt,) swing-pan,  see-saw  pan;  — roct, 
m.  (Huttenw.  etc.)  tUting-graU^  ^PP^M" 
grate;  — trog,  m.  (Sodaf.  etc.)  iumiUng- 
bucket,  titmbUng-box;  — Yorriohtung , /. 
der  Bessemerbirne,  (Huttenw.)  tipping- 
apparatus,  tuming-t^areitus  of  the  con- 
verting-vessd,  machinery  for  tiUing  the 
converter  to  an  indined  position;  — wa- 
gen, m.  (Eisenb.)  wagon  to  tip,  dumping- 
wagon,  tipping -wctgon,  tHiing- wagon; 
(Bgb.)  whippet;  — wasche,  /.  (Huttenw.) 
stoing-sieve  (for  dressing  ore). 

Kippe;  /.  edge,  brinks  tili;  auf  der  — 
stehen,  to  be  a-tÜt. 

Kippen;  v.o.  to  tUt,  to  dump,  to  Op; 
den  Anker  — ,  (Seew.)  to  fish  the  anchor; 
einen  Baum  — ,  (Gärtn.)  to  lop  a  tree; 
—  und  wippen,  to  dip  money. 

Kippen;  rücken ;  v,  n.  (Huttenw.) 
(said  of  the  charge  in  the  blast 'fwmaeej 
to  aUp,  to  descent  irregularly. 

Kippen;  Bücken;  n.  der  Gichten 
im  Hochofen,  (Huttenw.)  extraordinary 
and  irregular  descent  t^  charges  in  tht 
blastfurnace^  slip,  sUps, 

Kipper  und  Wlpper;  m.  mon^ 
dipper. 

Kippung;  /.  (Schiffsb.)  denting  of  a 
knee. 

Kipse;  pi.  (leichte,  getrocknete,  auf 
der  Fleischseite  gewöhidich  mit  einem 
Anstriche  versehene  Bindshäute  Ton 
Ost-  und  Westindien),  kips. 

Kirch ••••  — dach,  n. (Bauw.) dkurdk- 
roof,  roof  a  church;  — dorf ,  n.  village 
with  a  diurch;  — hof,  m.  churchyard, 
cemetery,  burial-ground;  — thur,  f.  gale 
of  a  church,  church -door;  — thurm,  «. 
(Bauk.)  steeple,  chureh-Uneer;  freistehen- 
der — thurm,  Glockenthurm ,  m.  cam- 
panile; — thurmspitze,  /.  broiich,  spire. 

Kirche;  /.  (Bauw.  Bauk.)  church; 
einschiffige  — ,  church  with  only  one 
nave;  erzbischöfliche  — ,  Metropolitan- 
kirche,  mdropoUtan  church;  falsch,  orien- 
tirte  — ,  chttrch  not  sd  towards  the  east; 
mehrschifftge  — ,  church  wOh  side- 
aisles. 

Kirchen •  •  i  •  — baukasse,  Fabrik ,  /. 
(bei  katholischen  Kirchen)  building -of 
flee;  — fenster,  n.  church^window  ;  — ge- 
fösse,  n.  pi.  holy  vessds,  sacred  vesA, 
church- plate;  — glocke,  /.  church -bdl; 
— gut,  n.— lÄndereien, jpi. ^6«/  — jahr, 
n.  ecclesiastical  year  (in  opposition  to  the 
eivü  year);  — kästen,  m.  hutch;  — ob- 
late, /.  sacramental  wafer,  host;  — schats, 
m.  — Schatzkammer,  /.  (Bauk.)  einuUare; 
^schiff,  n.  nave  of  a  church;  — sitz, 
— stand,  —  stuhl,  m.pew; — stil,  m.  (Bauk.) 
church-style;  yergitterter — stuhl, 


Kirsch,  —  Klafter^ 


447 


pew,  laUietd  lofl;  —Ohr,  /.  eku/reh-dock; 
innere,  westliche  — Yorhalle,  Büsser- 
▼orhaJle,  /.  anUnave,  gäl/ilea,  nartkex; 
— wein,  «1.  eomrnunion^wine. 

'Kinchy  KiTBohbraimtweixiy 

Sirsohliqueur)  m.  Kirsohwasser^  n. 
(Brenn.)  eherrff-iMrandy. 

Kiraoh..«.«  — bäum,  m. (Bot.) e^ierry- 
tree;  wilder  — bäum,  WaldJärschbauni, 
Holzkirschbaum,  rock  •  eherry  -  tree,  wild 
ckerrff'tree  {Prunua  aylveHris) ;  zahmer, 
edler  — baom,  GtartenkirBchbanm ,  com- 
mon or  KaUieh  eherry-Uru;  — 'baum- 
holz, n.  (Techn.)  cherry -tru  wood; 
— branntwein,  ▼.  Eörsch;  — geist,  m. 
therry-brandy  ;  — gummi,  — baumgummi, 
— harz,  n.  cherry-gum,  cherry-tree  gum, 
eerasine;  — Lorbeer,  — lorbeerbaum,  m, 
(Bot)  tkerry-laurdy  cherry -lay  {Frur 
ma  laurocercutu) ;  — lorbeerwasser,  n. 
(Pharm.)  eherry-layrel  water,  aqua  lauro- 
cerasi;  — rothglühend  machen,  (Schm.) 
io  give  a  cherry -red  heat;  — rothglüh- 
hitze,  — rothglut,  /.  (Schm.)  cherry-red 
heat;  — saft,  m.  cherry-juice, 

Kirsohey  /.  (Bot.)  cherry;  saure  — , 
agriot;  türkische  — ,  Kirschpflaume,  /. 
wax-cherry;  wohlriechende  — ,  Miihaleb- 
cherry,  perfumed  cherry. 

K&Boheii.,.«  — keminstrnment ,  n. 
dierry  -  stoner  ;  —  kohle .  Stückkohle, 
Flammkohle,  /.  (Miner.)  cherry  *  coal, 
ruby-coal,  clod-coal, 

Kined,  Kirsey^  m.  (Manuf.)  v.  Ker- 
Bey. 

Kissen )  n.  euekion;  -*-,  Kopfkissen, 
fi.  piuow;  — ,  Polster,  n.  holster;  (Bank.) 
eouaainet;  (Grav.)j»a<l;  (Schififsb.)  holster y 
firUninga;  — ,  Küssen,  n.  (Sattl.)  pad; 
— ,  unterer  Bichtkeil,  m.  (Art.)  lower 
guoin;  —  über  dem  Abziehrade,  (Mes- 
serschm.)  wheel- ctuhion;  —  der  Beting, 
(Schiff sb.)  Uning,  firUning,  doiibUng  of 
the  hits;  —  eines  Bogeninstrumentes. 
(Mus.)  saddle;  — des  Bugspriets,  (Schiffsb.) 
pHlow  qf  the  bowsprit;  —  der  Elektri- 
sinnaschine,  Beibkissen,  (Elektr.)  rubber; 
elastisches  — ,  Luftkissen,  (Mech.)  elasHe 
cushion,  air-cushion, 

Kissen« •••  — bezug,  — Überzug,  m. 
piUow-case;  — deckel,  Kummtdeckel,  m, 
(Sattl.)  housing  qf  eoUar;  — deckelrie- 
men,  m.  housing  -  strap ;  — riemen,  m, 
(Sattl.)  coUwr-top-strap. 

Kist  •  •  •  •  —  brücke ,  Kistenbrücke ,  /. 
(Brackenb.)  chest -bridge;  — damm,  Ka- 
Bteodamm,  Kistendamm,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
cofferdam, 

Kiste,/.  (Techn. Handl.)  chest,  trunk, 
box,  bunker;  — ,  Abhubkiste,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  limp,  rake;  — ,  Kasten,  m,  eines 
Cementirofens  zur  Bereitung  von  Cement- 
Btahl,  (Hüttenw.)  ehest,  pot,  converting- 
chest  {principal  part  of  a  converting- 
fyrnaee,  consisti^  of  a  reetangtUar  case 
^f fire-brick);  eine  —  Fensterglas,  (Glasm. 


Olas.)  a  case  {120  plates)  qf  window- 
glass. 

Kistenbrett|  Sattelbrett,  n.  (Zinmi. 
Tischl.)  thin  board,  thin  plank,  ^4  plank, 
plcMk  74  inch  thick, 

^B^^  /•  (Schiffsb.)  A:ste^,  small  steamer, 

Kitt«  m.  {Techn.) putty,  cement,  mastic; 

(Chem.)    Me,    Utting;    — ,    Glaserkitt, 

iGlas.)  glasier's  putty;  bituminöser  — , 
Glas.)  bituminous  cement,  black  cement; 
bituminöser  — ,  Asphaltkitt,  (Bauw.) 
asphalt -mastic;  feuerbeständiger  — , 
{Chem.)  fire-lute;  hydraulischer  — ,  was- 
serbeständiger— ,  Wasserkitt,  Wasserce- 
ment,  m.  (Bauw.)  hydraulic  cement. 
Soman  cement;  luftdicht  schliessender 
— ,  (Chem.)  hermetic  lute;  säuredichter 
— ,  OeDdtt  gegen  Säuredämpfe,  (Chem.) 
fat  lute  {paste  of  boiled  linseed- oü  with 
finely  powdered  day  etc,);  wasserdichter 
— ,  Wasserkitt,  water-tight  hUe;  in  — 
verglasen,  die  Scheiben  in  —  setzen, 
(Glas.)  to  putty,  to  put  in  putty,  to  glase 
in  putty. 

Kitt...«  — hammer,  Dichthanmier, 
m.  (Maur.)  cauUting-tool  for  cement,  tool 
for  opening  the  joints  and  heating-in  the 
putty;  — kugel,  Treibkugel,  /.  (Grav.) 
pitch -hau;  — messer,  n.  (Glas.)  putty' 
knife;  — spalte,  /.  (Bauw.)  aibreuvoir; 
—  stock,  m.  (Goldsohm.)  wooden  stick  to 
which  the  plate  qf  gold  is  fastened  in  the 
operation  qf  chasing;  — stock  beim  Dia- 
mantschneiden, ( Juw.)  iron-stick  to  which 
the  diamonds  to  be  cut  are  fastened  with 
a  soft  solder;  — yerglasung,  /.  (Glas.) 
pwtty-glasing. 

Kittel,  m.  Blouse  /.  (Schneid.) /rocfc, 
smock-frock. 

Kitten,  verkitten,  Eusammenkit- 
ten,  V.  a.  (Techn.)  to  putty,  to  cement, 
to  glue,  to  join  together  by  means  of 
putty;  (Chem.)  to  lute, 

Kitse,  /.  des  Hähers,  (Ackb.)  smaU 
wooden  vessel  for  the  whet-stone. 

KitsrienLon,  m.  des  Pferdegeschirrs, 
(Sattl.)  breech-part  and  loin-strap. 

Kivik,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  a  smaU  Russian 
vessd  used  for  river-^navigation, 

Klabaien,  /.  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  battens 
under  the  beams,  tracing-battens, 

Klaok,  BAttensohwans,  m.  (Tuchf.) 
d^,  chink,  fissure,  crack. 

Kladde,  /.  Brouillon,  Manual,  n. 
(Handl.)  waste-book,  day-book,  memoran- 
dum-book, moMud. 

Kladstein,  Wragstein,  Weioh- 
brand,  weiohgebrannter  Ziegel- 
stein, m.  (Ziegelbr.  Bauw.)  place-brick, 
semd -brick,  sandal  -  brick ,  sandd- brick, 
peeking,  pecjeing-briek. 

Kliuffen,  V.  n.  (Bauw.)  to  be  ajar 
(said  qf  a  door). 

Klafter,  /.  Faden,  m.  (Längenmaass 
von  6  bis  6  Fuss)  fathom;  — ,  Kubik- 
maass  für  Holz,  cord;  eine  -*  Holz,  a 


448 


Klafter. .  •  •  —  Klappe. 


eord  of  wood;  Holz  zu  — n  flchlagen,  io 
cord  wood, 

Klafter.«.«  — holz,  n.  eord'wood, 
eorded  wood,  stach- wood;  — maass,  n. 
— rahmen,  m.  cord-mecLSwrCfWOod-mtttawrt; 
— Schläger,  m.  wood-deaver;  wood-stacker; 
—  getzer,  m.  measu/rer  of  wood  hy  the 
eord;  — stock,  m.  v.  Elaftermaass. 

SHaftem^  fEuixnen,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to 
fathom;  Holz — ,  to  eord  wood,  to  measure 
wood  hy  cords. 

Elal;  Slaj;  Thoiij  m,  (Zackerf.)  day, 
V.  Kiel. 

SHamei  •  • « « ^  Klamai  • « •  •  —  eisen, 
n.  (Schiffsb.)  horsing -iron  (for  drvoing- 
in  the  oakitm);  — hammer,  m,  horsing- 
maUet, 

Klameien^  klamaien,  v.  a.  (Schiffsb.) 
to  drive  in  the  oakum  with  the  horsing- 
iron  in  catdking,  to  horse  up. 

Klaxneien^  Klaxnaien^  Balkfül- 
UxigBy  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  smaU  cartings 
between  the  beams. 

Klammer^  /.  (Techn.)  cramp,  cramp- 
iron,  damp;  cUnd^ing-iron;  {A}g.) paren- 
thesis; (Bauw.  Maor.)  oramp,  cUncher, 
fibula;  (Bleigiess.  Zinngiess.)  wooden 
oramp  for  holding  the  soldering-iron; 
(Seew.)  iron-stirrup;  — ,  Klammhaken, 
m.  (Zimm.  Pont.  ^schL)  damp ,  dinch- 
er,  dog,  timber -dog,  dasp;  — ,  Ein- 
schlnsszeichen ,  n.  (Buchdr.)  parenthesis, 
bracket;  — n,  pi.  zom  Aufhängen  der 
Wäsche,  Wäschklammem,  pi.  dothes' 
pegs;  eckige  — n,  pl.  (Bnchdr.)  bradcets, 
crotchets;  einseitige  — ,  (Bauw.)  cramp- 
iron  the  points  of  which  are  in  the  same 
direction;  gekröpfte  — ,  oramp -iron  the 
points  of  which  4»rein  different  directions ; 
— für  die  Giessflaschen,  (Oiess.)  moulder's 
clamp;  —  beim  Holzschneiden,  (Zimm.) 
sawyer's  dog,  holdfast;  —  des  Löthkol- 
bens,  cramp -handle  for  soldering;  — n, 
pl.  des  Presskarrens ,  (Buchdr.)  comer- 
plates;  runde  — ^n,  pL  (Buchdr.)  paren- 
theses; —  zum  Büsten,  Büstklammer, 
(Bauw.)  flat  eUncher;  —  am  Tenakel, 
Divisorium,  n.  (Buchdr.)  divisorium, 
visorium;  —  zur  Zulage,  Zulagsklam- 
mer, (Bauw.)  square  dincher;  zusam- 
menfassende — ,  Yerbindungsklammer, 
(Buchdr.)  brace;  zweiseitige  — ,  (Bauw.) 
cramp-iron  the  points  of  which  are  in 
opposite  directions, 

"KXbxojxlgt  • « •  •  —  band ,  n.  (Zimm.) 
tie-piece,  brace,  strut;  — eisen,  n.  (Seew.j 
V.  Klameieisen;  — haken,  m.  (Zimm.) 
sawyer's  dog,  holdfast;  ▼.  Klammer,  zwei- 
seitige; — loch,  n.  (Bauw.)  erofyip-AoIe. 

Klammem;  festklammern^  v.  a.  to 
cramp,  to  damp. 

TCIammgalligy  klamrngftllig,  at^j. 
(Bgb.)  very  hard,  stubborn,  diffleuU  to  be 
worked, 

"KlaTmnhaken,  m.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  ▼. 
Klammer. 


Klamp<s  /•  (Zimm.)  deat;  — ,  Kettel, 
/.  (Schloss.J  ha^,  clasp;  — ,  Klambe,/. 
(Seew.)  deat,  kevd,  wedge;  — ,  Fuasdeich, 
m.  eines  Deichdammes,  (Wasserb.)  batik, 
banquette,  stage  of  a  dike -dam;  —  der 
Schlagbettung,  (Schiffsb.)  dog-deat. 

Klangi  m.  (Phys.)  sawnd,  ring;  Hua- 
zen  durch  den  —  prüfen,  to  chink  coint. 

Klang  •  •  •  •  — boden,  m.  (Mus.)  sowndr 
ing -board;  — bogen,  m,  einer  Glocke, 
sounding-bow;  — färbe,  /.  (Mus.)  stamp; 
— gebend,  odQ.  soniferous;  — holz.  Be- 
sonanzholz,  n.  (Mus.)  sounding-board 
wood;  — lehre,  /.  acoustics;  — lein,  m. 
(Bot.)  spring-flax;  — probe,  /.  des  Kes- 
selblechs etc.,  sounding;  — stein,  m.  v. 
Klingstein. 

Klapp . .  • .  —bank,  /.  (Tischl.)  fold- 
ing-bench; — bettstelle,  /.  (TiBchL)/oU- 
ing-bed;  — boje,  /.  (Seew.)  eon -buoy; 
— boot,  n.  folding -boat;  — bord,  m, 
(Schiffsb.)  wash  -  board ,  gwrmd  -flap ; 
— brücke,/.  (Brückenb.)  le^^W'-d^rawbridge, 
balance-bridge;  — feder,  /.  am  Schloss, 
Schnapper,  m.  (Buchs.)  lever;  — fenster,  n. 
(Bauw.)  trap-witKdow ;  — holz,  n.  (Böttdi.) 
dap-boards;  — hoim,  n.  (Mus.)  ▼.  Klappen- 
hom ;  — hut,  m.  (Hutm.)  flap-hal,  etofu/t, 
opera-hat;  — laden,  Fallladen,  «n.  (Bauw.) 
folding  -  shuUer ;  — läufer,  m,  (Seew.) 
whip,  single  whip,  gun-taekU  purchase; 
— leiter,  /.  folding-ladder;  — messer,  n. 
folding-knife;  (Seew.)  jack-knife;  — mcs- 
ser  ohne  Feder,  dasp-kntfe  without  a 
spring;  — netz,  n.  (Viach.)  folding -net; 
— palissade,  Brehpalissade ,  /.  (Befest.) 
tuming-paiUsade;  — pult,  n.  folding-desk; 

—  sitz ,  m,  flap-seat,  folding-seat,  braekd- 
seat;  — stuhl,  m.  folding-chair,  folding- 
stool,  reclining  -  chair ,  joint  -  stool ,  camp- 
stool;  — stuhl  in  lärchen,  faldstool, 
fcddistory;  — tisch,  m.  flap-taile,  folding- 
table;  —  ventil,  n.  v.  KlappenyentU; 
— Tisir,  n.  der  gezogenen  Gewehre, 
(BiSLQhB.)folding-sigM,  le^-sight,  devoting- 
backsight. 

Klappe.  /.  daek,  flap;  — ,  Klappen- 
ventil,  n.  (Techn.  Meoh.Ma8ch.)  Ud,  dad:, 
clack-valve,  lenf-vaX/oe,  trap-vdloe ,  fisp- 
valve;  (Bauw.)  falling-board,  trap-ioard; 
air-regidator;  (Mus.)  key;  (Schneid.) /op» 
cuff;  — ,  Beischale,  /.  (Zimm.)  outside- 
plank,  slab,  flitch,  flaw-piece;  — ,  Drossel- 
klappe, damper;  —  des  A8chenka8teIl^ 
(Lok.)  damper;  —  über  den  Augen  der 
Pferde,  (Sattl.)/ap;  — ,  Obereisen,  n. 
eines  Doppelhobels,  (Tischl.)  break-iroi^ 
top-plane-iron  of  a  double  plane;  inner» 

—  eines  Fensterladens,  (Bauw.)  back-flof 
of  a  window  •  shutter ;  —  einer  Flöte, 
(Mus.)  key;  — des  Gebläses,  Windklappe, 
/.  Ventil,  n.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.  Schm.)  air- 
valve,  vent;  — an  einem  Ofen»  Ofen- 
klappe, /.  damper;  —  der  Orgelpfeifen, 
(Orgelb.)  Stopper;  —  vor  dem  Bpeigatt» 
(Schiffsb.)/«^;  untere  —  der  Luftpumpe, 


Klappen. ...  —  Klärung, 


449 


(Phys.)  hottom-vahe,  foot-välve  of  the  air- 
pttmp;  —  einer  Zugbrücke,  leaf,  flap  qf 
a  drawbridge. 

Klappen....  — feder,  /.  (Orgelb.) 
atop -spring;  — hom,  , —  Signalhorn,  n. 
(Mus.)  key-hugU,  keyed  hugUy  eomet-a- 
piston;  — loch,  n.  (Mech.)  vent;  — nadel, 
Zungennadel ,  /.  (Strumpfw.)  seif-  acting 
needle;  — sitz,  m.  (Mech.  Masoh.)  vcitve- 
seat;  — yentil,  Sohamierventil ,  n.  Ven- 
tilklappe, /.  (Masch.)  cUtdc,  daek-valve, 
flap-valve;  ledernes  —  ventil  eines  Geblä- 
seapparates, (Hüttenw.)  leather-flap-vcdve 
of  a  blast-apparatus. 

Klapper ;  /.  (Web.)  flier;  — ,  Kinder- 
klapper, /.  raUle;  —  am  Mühlrumpf, 
(Müll.)  dapper. 

Klapper ....  — maschine,  Komklap- 
per,  /.'  (Ackb.)  winnowing  -  machine ; 
— rose,/.  (Bot.)  v. Klatschrose ;  — stein, 
Adlerstein,  m.  Eisenniere  *  /.  (Miner.) 
ostites,  eagle-stone,  reniform  dayey  brown 
iron -ore,  kidney-shaped  iron-stone,  reni- 
form or  spherical  yellow  clay -iron -ore 
(IMow  doUtf  of  yellow  clay-iron-stone  etc. 
teiih  a  loose  kernel). 

Klappern^  v.  a.  Getreide  — ,  (Aokb.) 
to  ufinnow,  to  machine  corn. 

Klar 9  act;.  (Techn.)  dear,  Umpid, 
bright;  (Seew.)  dear,  ready;  —  machen, 
(Seew.)  to  get  clear,  to  see  dear;  die 
Biemen  —  machen,  to  ship  the  oars; 
sich  zum  Segeln  — machen,  to  get  under 
sail,  to  get  under  weigh;  das  Spill  — 
machen,  to  rig  the  capstan;  ein  Tau  oder 
Takel  —  machen,  to  get  dear  a  cable  or 
a  tacHs;  eüi  ^  laufendes  Tau,  a  render- 
ing rope;  — zum  Wenden  sein,  to  be  ahout. 

Klar ....  — grundige  Spitze,  /.  dear- 
foundation  lace;  — schleifen,  douciren. 
dossiren,  v.  a.  das  Spiegelglas,  (Glasm.) 
to  smooth,  to  give  the  second  grinding  to 
plate-glass;  —  sieden,  n.  (Seifens.)  coction 
of  the  soap  -paste,  boiling  the  soap  tiU  it 
flows  dear  and,  if  dropped  upon  a  glass- 
plate  and  cooled,  forms  a  dear,  homogene- 
ous and  translucent  mass;  — tuch,  n. 
(Manuf.)  lawn;  — ziehen,  n.  (Färb.) 
unoiling. 

Kl&r .  •  •  •  —  bassin ,  Absetzbassin ,  n. 
(Wasserl.)  settling  -  pond ,  settling  -  pool : 
— bottich,  — stand,  m.  (Chem.  Fabr.) 
settler,  setüina-vat,  dearing-tub;  — fass, 
n.  (Essigfabr.)  flning-tun;  (Chem.  Fabr.) 
settler;  — fass,  Klärungsfass ,  Nach- 
gahrfass,  (Brau.)  deansing-cask ,  round)' 
— haus,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  curing-house;  — kä- 
sten, ffi.  (Chem.  Fabr,)  settler;  — kessel, 
m.  (Zuckerf.)  clarifier,  second  boiler,  caul- 
dron; — mittel,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  flning,  dar- 
ifier;  — mittel  für  Bier,  Wein  etc.,  fln- 
i»g;  — pfanne,  Pfanne,  /.  zum  Auflösen 
(Schmelzen)  und  Ellären  des  zu  raffini- 
renden  Bohzuckers,  (Zuckerf.)  blow-up, 
hlow-up  pan,  dissohnng-pan,  mdting-pan; 
—pfanne,  Scheidepfanne  (zum  Scheiden 
Technisches  Wörterbuch.  Deutsch -Englisch. 


des  rohen  Zuokerrohrsafbes) ,  dar\fier, 
deaHng-pan,  dwrificoHon-pan,  dtfeeation- 
pan;  — pfanne,  Scheidepflinne  (zum 
Scheiden  des  Bübensaftes),  defeeating- 
pan,  dtfecation-pan;  — reservoir,  n.  set- 
Üing-reservoir;  — staub,  m.  Kläre,  Kapel- 
lenasche,/. (Chem.)  bone-earth,  bone-ashes; 
—  sumpf,  m.  (Bgb.)  settUng-tank. 

Klare  y  f.  dem  Talg  die  —  geben, 
(liichtz.)  to  mix  water  to  the  molten  tal- 
low. 

Kläre  ^  /.  (Techn.)  ingredientä  for 
darifying;  — ,  Klärsei,  Beckklärsel,  n. 
(Zuckerf.)  fine  liquor,  liquor,  deart';  — , 
Kochkläre,  filtrirter  Bicksaft,  m.  (Eüben- 
zuckerf.)  filtered  thick-juice,  'dar\fted  and 
filtered  syrup,  deare,  liquor;  — -,  sehr 
kleine  Kohlen,  /.  pi.  (Hüttenw.)  cocX-dust; 
— ,  Kapellenasche,  /.  (Prob.)  bone-earth, 
bone-ashes. 

Klaren^  v.  a.  eine  Pumpe  — ,  (fieew.) 
to  free  a  pump;  die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  make  all  ready  for  sailing;  ^ein  Takel 
— ,  to  underrun  a  tackle. 

KlftrezLj  V.  a.  {Tedtin.  Chem.)  to  dear, 
to  darify,  to  purify,  to  fine;  — ,  schei* 
den,  (Zuckerf.)  to  clarify,  to  defecate,  to 
pitriflcate;  Bier  oder  Wein  "— ,  schönen, 
to  fine  beer  or  wine;  den  Zuckersaft  — , 
— ,  scheiden,  (Zuckerf.)  to  dear,  to  defecate, 
to  purify  the  juice. 

Klären^  n.  des  Bieres,  (Brau.)  <Aarifi- 
cation,  fining;  — ,  Schmelzen,  Lösen,  n. 
des  zu  rafünirenden  Bohzuckers,  Klärsei- 
bereitung, /.  (Zuckerf.)  blowing-up,  melt- 
ing, dissolving  of  the  raw  sugar  {by  blow- 
ing it  up  in  the  pan  ioith  steam);  —  der 
Würze,  (Brau.)  breaking  cf  the  wort. 

Klariiiy  n.  Klariney/.  (Mus.  Instr.) 
clarion. 

Klarinetty  n.  Klarinette,  /.  (Mus.) 
darinet,  clarionet. 

Klarlren;  beim  Zoll  — ,  v.  a.  (Handl.) 
to  dear,  to  enter  at  the  custom-house; 
ein  Schiff  — ,  to  dear  a  ship. 

Klarirung)/.  (Handl.  Schifff.)  dear» 
ance,  custom-house  entry. 

Elariniugsspesen,  /.  pi.  charges  for 
dearing  at  the  cuMom-house. 

Klärsely  Deckklärsel;  Decksei,  n. 
Kläre,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  deare,  fine  liquor, 
Uquor  (a  dear  and  colourless  saturated 
solution  of  highly  refined  sugar);  *— , 
Kochkläre,  /.  filtrirter  Dicksafb,  m.  (Bü- 
benzuckerf.)  filtered  thick -juice,  clarified 
and  filtered  syrup,  deare,  Uquor;  — ,  Lö- 
sung, /.  des  zu  rafflnirenden  Bohzuckers, 
liquor;  Decken,  n.  des  Zuckers  mit  — , 
liquoring. 

Klärselkoolien,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  boüing 
ofliqikor,  boiUng  of  the  deare,  boüing  of  the 
darified  and  filtered  syrup  in  the  vacuum- 
pan,  last  boüing  or  evaporation  of  the 
filtered  thick -juice  in  the  vacuum -pan  to 
the  crystallitation. 

Klärung,  /.  (Chem.  Techn.)  darifica- 

29 


450 


^tuBuCt    ^^   A lOw  •  •  •  « 


iton;  «-«sbottieh,  ▼.  K]Axi)otliiclL;  — smiV 
tel,  T.  Kmnnittel. 

Klasse  y  WageiddaMey  /.  (Bisenb.) 
elaas;  Billet,  enter,  xw^ter  -*  etc.,  firstf 
tiass,  »9cond  ^  ela99 ,  tie*  tuktt;  Wagen 
enter  — ,  firtt^doM  carriage^ 

Xlamifioiren^  v.  a.  to  dasaify,  U 
rate. 

.  TCIftWHifloireni  n.  KlasBifloirunfi^^  /. 
eta98ificaUon;  —  der  Gläubiger,  (Handl.) 
ranking  qf  creditor». 

Klatschen,  n.  (Topf.)  slapping. 

Slatsohrose,  Klapperrose,  /.  wH* 
der  Mohn,  m.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  corn-poppy, 
€ommcn  red  poppy  {Papaver  rhoeas). 

KlatL  /.  (Seew.)  throat,  jaw». 

Klaub . .  • .  —  ebühne,  /.  (Bgb.)  »ort- 
ing 'hoard,  board  where  ore  i»  cuUed  or 
40rt9d;  *- hammer,  m.  picker,  sifter ;^ 
— werk,  Elaubenwerk,  n.  cuXUd  ore, 

Klauben,  v.  a.  £rze --,  (Bgb.)  to 
^orty  to  pick,  to  pick  out,  to  oM  ore. 

Klauber,  m,  (Bgb.)  picker,  sorter, 
cuUer. 

Klaübeiloht,  Klauberig,  n,  (Bgb.) 
r^use. 

ISlaue,  /.  claw;  — ,  Einklaaung,  Aui^ 
klaaung,  /.  (Zimm.)  joining  hy  a  tritmgw 
lor  notch;  — ,  Sohar,  /.  eines  Anken, 
(SchifEf.)  fluke,  claw  of  an  anchor;  — 
eines  Brecheisens,  claw  of  a  crow-bar;  — , 
gespaltene  Finne,  /.  einet  Hammers, 
{Tech.n.)elaw  ofahammer;  — n,  pi.  einee 
KuppelungBmuffes ,  (Hasch.)  clutch  of  a 
cot^ing-box;  —  am  Hühleisen,  (Windm.) 
ehdeh. 

Klaueisen,  n.  Geisfoss,  m.  (Techn. 
Hinirk.)  pincher,  pinching-bar,  pinch-bar, 

Klauen.«««  — abfiUle,  m,  jiL  daw- 
chip»;  —fett.  —  öl,  Kammfett,  n.  (Techn.) 
iMOt*»  fooUod,  neaf»  feet-oH^  grease  boued 
cut  of  the  <  feet  of  oxen  and  sheep ; 
"--hammef,  Hammer  mit  gespaltener 
Finne,  m.  claw-hafnmer;  —  kuppelung, 
/.  (Masch.)  etutch-eoupling ;  -^seuche,  /. 
whiüow,  foot -ret;  — winde,  /.  (Bauw.) 
hand-jack  with  two  hooks. 

Klause,  /.  (Bank.)  cdl,  hermitage; 
(Hüttenw.)  waste-water-pit,  sink. 

Klausel,  /.  (in  einem  Vertrag  etc.) 
(Handl.)  dause,  stipulaUon,  appendix, 
proviso. 

Klausnerel,  /.  t.  Klause. 

Klausur,  /.  (Buchb.)  dasp. 

Klarette,  /.  Keil,  m.  (Masch.)  peg, 
cutter,  cottar,  cottrd;  gespaltene  — ,  sUt- 
eMer,  spUt^cwtter. 

Klaviatur,  /.  Griffbrett,  n.  (Instr.) 
ßnger  •  hoard ,  key  -  board;  alphabetische 
—  der  Börensen'schen  Setzmaschine, 
(Buchdr.)  alphabetical  key-board, 

Klavier,  n.  (Mus.)  harpsichord,  piano^ 
piancforte;  (Tuchf.)  tenter-hook,  hook  for 
ientering  doth, 

Klavier  •  •  •  •  —  draht ,  m.  pianoforte- 
«nre,  vMMie-wire;  -^h&kehen,  ».  (Tuchf.) 


T.  KlAtier;  "^hammerleder,  Instnmai- 
tenleder,  n.  (Lederz.)  pianojbrte^hammet- 
leather;  — kästen,  m.  case  of  a  piamo; 
— macher,  m.  piamt> -maker,  pianoforit- 
maker;  — maohereisen,  n,  piano-maker'i 
plane-iron;  — meohaninnus,  m.  piarn- 
forU-movementypiani^Ofte-aetien; — Schlüs- 
sel, in.  ttming-key;  — Stimmer,  m.piano- 
forto-tumer;  — stuhl,  m.  m^usic-etool. 

Klavls,  m.  {lAn»,)  finger-hey. 

Klay,  Klei,Thon,  in.  (Zuckert)  etoy, 
y.  Klei. 

Kleb .  •  •  •  —eiche,  Steineiche,/.  (Bot) 
winter  -  oak  (Quercus  robur);  — estoit 
Daehcement,  Holzcement,  m.  cemefd 
(consisting  of  brown -coal -tar  residuals^ 
asphalt,  etc.)  for  roofing-fabric,  osphdM 
fdt,  etc;  — estoff,  Kleber^  ▼.  Kleber; 
(Vergold.)  mordant;  —  mdrtel,  Kleibei^ 
lehm,  m.  (Maur.)  mud,  loam  and  sirm»; 
— pflaster,  n,  (Pharm.)  sticking-plaster; 
— säge,  Klobsftge,  Klöbsäge,  Längensige, 
Brottsäge,  /.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  long-emi, 
pit-saw,  deaving-saw,  ripping-saw;  kleiDe 

—  säge,  Fumirslige,/.  (TischL)  freewd 
veneer-saw;  — schiefer,  m.  (Oeog.)  a^««t«« 
slate,  slate- day;  — taffet,  m.  en^^isckes 
Pflaster,  n.  (Pharm.)  court  •  plaster; 
— wachs,  n.  Waclmkitt,  m.  sticking- 
wax,  Utte  made  of  ydlow  beesi'  wax  and 
turpentine;  — weik,  Kleibwerk,  fi.  (Maur.) 
mud-work,  mud-waUing. 

Kleben,  ankleben,  bekleben^  v.  «. 
to  glue,  to  ^utinate;  — ,  kleisten, 
(Buchb.)  to  paste,  to  work  in  paste;  v,  n, 
to  stick,  to  ding  to. 

Kleber,  Klebstoff*  Pflansenleim, 
m.  Gluten,  n.  (Ohem.)  gluteny  vegetabU 
gluten,  glutine,  vegetaible  gdatine;  (Maur.) 
y.  Kleiber. 

Kleberi^,  klebrl«:,  adj.  adi^tsvM, 
viscid,  viscous. 

Kleberj^keit,  /.  adhesiveness. 

Kleber. •••  — leim,  m.  (Ghem.)  ^«e 
of  gluten;  -«messer,  «n.  Aleurometer,  «. 
(Gbem.)  aleuromtier,  ideutroseape. 

Slleck..«.  — mörtel,  m.  (Maur.)  t. 
Klebmörtel ;  —  papier ,  Löschpapier ,  n« 
waste-paper,  blotting-paper;  — werk,  n, 
(Maur.)  mud*  work,  mud -walling,  loam- 
work. 

Klee,  m.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  dover,  shamroekt 
trefoil;  ewiger  — ,  Luzemer  — ,  lucemst 
purple  medic;  spanischer  — ,  türkischer 
— ,  common  sainfoin;  weisser  — ,  Stein- 
klee, Dutch  clover. 

Klee....  — blatt,  n.  (Bauk.  Orn.) 
treefoü,  dover,  shamrock;  — blattbogeo« 
in.  (Bauk.)  trrfoU-arch,  tr^oHed  wthi 
—blattkreuz,  n.  (Om.)  tr^oüed  eroeh 
Maltese  cross;  — blattmine,  XrefTelnune, 
/.  (Minirk.)  trtfoiled  mine;  — bogen, 
Nasenbogen,    m.    (Bauk.)   foiled   arek; 

—  bogen  mit  drei  Käsen,  tref oiled  archi 
'—bogen  mit  fünf  Nasen,  eingu^oüed 
arch;  gerader  — bogen,  Kragstun,  *• 


KM,  —  Kltimth 


451 


ter  — bogen,  poifded  tr^üü^arch,  trtf 
/oiled  »gw»  arch;  -^  bogen  mit  vi^n 
Nasen,  Fächerbogen,  muUifoiUd  areh; 
-^dreBobmäiiohiiie,  /.  (Acdkb.)  ehver- 
thrasher;  — lien,  n.  clover-hay  ;  far — kul- 
tur  erschöpft,  dover-«t€*/  — soat,  /. 
—  somen,  m.  {Kckh.yclover'Snd;  —  aalz, 
BsnerMeeealz ,  EaHumbioxalat,  saures 
kleesaures  Kali,  n,  {Cham,)  aeii  oxalate  af 
j^tasaium,  saU  of  sorrel,  sorrd-sßtt,  sal 
aeetosdliu,  oxaXwm;  —-samen' Enthüls* 
Apparat,  m.  clover*hti[ler;  —  säure,  Sauer- 
kleeeäure,  Oxalsäure,  Zuekenäure,  /. 
(Ghem.)  oxäUc  aeid;  — saures  Balz, 
sauerkleesauree  Salz,  n.  (Ohem.)  oxtdate; 
^*  Bchneidmasohine ,  /.  (Ackb.)  eZover- 
karvlster,  dover-seed  ha^vtster;  — zug,  m. 
(Bauk.  Om.)  ir^ovlrUke  ornament. 

Klei  9  "KltA,  Klay^  Kley^  Thon,  m, 
(beina  Becken  des  Zuckers),  (Zuckerf.) 
day;  erster  -^,  grüner  — ,  first  day; 
zweiter  — ,  Borokleij  second  clay. 

Klelbeny  v.  a.  eine  Wand  — ,  (Maur.) 
U>  mähe  a  «»ud-t^oU,   io  day  or  loam  a 

Kleiber  9  Kleber  ^  IiehmpatBeTy  m. 
(Maar.)  mud-iocdUr,  daytnasony  loamer. 

Kleiber ....  —  arbeit ,  /.  Kleibwerk, 
».  (lÜKwn)  mud^waUing,  mud-toork; 
— lebm,  Eleibemörtel,  Strohlehm,  Eleck^ 
mörtel,  m.  (Maur.)  mud,  loam^  and  straw, 
Strav>4oam,  eohbiny-stuff. 

Klelbwand)  /.  (Maur.)  mud-vfoU, 
t^aU  bmÜ  of  mud. 

Kleid;  n.  (Schneid«)  dress,  gown,  gar- 
ment; —  einer  Pumpe,  (Pumpenm.)  doth 
of  a  pump;  —  einer  SchifGalateme, 
(Seew.)  lantern-girdles  and  cover;  ^>  eines 
Segels,  BegeltUQhbreite,/.  (Seew.)  cloth 
of  a  sail;  —  eines  Taues,  (Seew.)  service, 
lining  of  a  rope. 

Kleiden«  v.  a.  eine  Flinte  — ,  be« 
schlagen,  (Buche.)  io  mount  a  gun;  ein 
Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  serve  a  rope,  a  cable* 

Kleider  • .  •  •  -—bürste,/,  doihes'hrush; 
— gestell,  n,  clothes -stolid,  dothes-raek; 
— haft,  Drahthaft,  m.  hook;  — handler^ 
^--tif^dlet,  m.  do^hes-sdUr,  old-clothes- 
man, dothier;  — kammer ,  Garderobe,  /. 
uardrohe;  (Seew.  Kriegsw.)  slop  »room; 
— macherin,  /.  dress  -  mioker ,  mantuth 
maker;  -^^magaiin,  n.  -^handlung,  /. 
dothes'-shop;  —rechen,  m.  — leiste,  /. 
(Tischl.)  row  ef  dothes-pegs;  — sehraiik, 
m.  (Tischl.)  press  for  dothes,  dothes* 
press,  wardrobe;  —  stoffe,  m.  pi.  dress- 
goods;  -^trÖdler,  m.  v.  Kleiderhändler. 

Kleldkeule^  /.  (Seew.)  serving-maUet; 
kleine  — ,  Kleidspan,  m.  dressing-board, 

"Kleiiäwagy  f.  Amm^^  m.  (Schneid.) 
dothes,  clothing,  dress;  (Seew.)  serving^ 
^ervict;  —  einer  Flinte,  (Buchs.)  mount' 
ing  of  a  gun. 

SleidtmgSBtüoke;  n.  pi.  (Schneid.) 
dloihes,  wearing-appard. 


Kleie^  /  (MülL)  hrtm;  darchgegdhtene 
— ,  sour  bran. 

Kleien...«  —bad,  n.  (Fätb.)  bran- 
dye  bath;  Behandlung,  /.  der  gebeizten 
Zeuge  im  — bade,  (Färb.)  branwing; 
•—beize,  t.  Kleienwasser,  — beize,  /. 
Sauerwasser,  n.  (Weissblechf.)  He,  lye; 
— brod,  n.  (Back.)  bread  made  (/  brcm; 
— essig,  m.  br<kn-vinega/r;  ■ — kästen« 
Schrotkasten,    m.    (HüU.)    hran- ehest; 

—  mehl,  n.  (Hüll.)  piUagrd,  a  mixture  of 
bran  and  flour ;  grobee  —  mehl ,  sharps ; 

—  reinigungsmaschine ,  /.  (MüÜ.)  bran- 
duster;  —  wasser,  n.  bran -.water;  Ein- 
tauchen,«», in  — wasser,  (Färb.)  branntn^. 

Kleife^  /.  OelAofe^  n.  iLaibnney  / 
(Bauw.)  flanning,  rabbd^waU* 

Klein,  Ghrubenkleini  Braklein^ 
Kohlenklein  9  n.  (Bgb.  Hiner.)  broken- 
up  fragments  of  ore  or  of  eoaL 

Kleine  Aolu^e,  /.  der  Ellipse,  (Geom.) 
conjugate  axis  qf  the  ellipsis;  — e  Buch- 
staben, m,  pi.  (Bttchdr.)  smaU  letters, 
ordinary  letters;  — es  Geld,  n,  small  or 
loose  money,  change;  — e  Haverie,  /. 
(Schifff.  Handl.)  petty  average;  Holz  — 
machen,  to  cut  up  wood;  — e  Schulden, 
pi.  (Handl.)  petty  ddrts. 

Klein ••••  — bodenrad,  n.  (Uhrm«) 
the  third  whed;  — bohniger  Kaffee,  m. 
anuXl -berried  coffee;  — draht,  zweimal 
gezogener  Draht,  m.  (Drahtz.)  thintoire^ 
twice-drawn  wire;  — eisen,  Feinelsen, 
sohwaohes  Stabeisen,  n.  (Schm.  Walzw.) 
smaH-iron,  fine  iron;  — eisen.  Dünn« 
eisen,  Eisenblech,  n>  (Walzw.)  shed- 
iron;  — eisen,  — eisenzeug,,  n.  (Bauw. 
Eiaenb.)  smdU  -  iron  -  work ,  fwmüute  ; 
— eisen,  aus  den  Eisenschlacken  gewon-. 
nenee  Eisett,  (Hüttenw.)  smM-iron, 
partides  of  iron  gained  from  ironrdross; 
— erz,  n.  (Bgb.)  sme^ore,  ore  in  grains; 

—  gewehr,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  smaU-OArm,  por^ 
tahle  fire-arm;  small-arms;  — gewehr« 
feuer,  «».  (Kriegsw.)  discharge  ^  smiäl- 
arms,  voUey  of  small- shot;  — handel, 
Detailhandel,  m.  (HandL)  retail-business, 
retail-trade;  — liandel  treiben,  to  retail; 
— handler,  Krämer,  m.  retailer;  — kin* 
derbewahranstaJt ,  — kindersehule ,  /. 
ii\fant' school;  -r kohle,  /.  Kohlenklein, 
n.  smaU-codl,  slack-coal,  slag;  — kokes- 
ofeü ,  Ilk  (Bnittenw.)  bree^c-oven;  —  kor- 
lULg,  a€^,  (Miner.  Oeol.)  small-grained; 

—  malerei;  Miniaturmalerei,/*  miniature- 
painting;  — mühle,  /.  (Pulv.)  pulverizing- 
miU;  — oktav,  n,  (Buchdi:.)  fimaU-octavo : 
— pflaster,  Kieselpflaster,  n.  (Pflast.) 
pebble^avement;  — verkauf,  — verkehr, 
m.  (Handl.)  retail;  — waare ,  /.  (Handl.) 
retai^goods,  hardware,  Birmingham-goods; 
—Wechsel,  Handwechsel,  m.  (Handl.) 
bin  under  one's  own  hand. 

.  Kleinen  9  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  beat  small; 
dan  Satz  — «  (Pulv.)  to  pulverise  the  in- 
gredients, 

29* 


452 


Kleinod.  —  Kllnkef. 


Kleinod)  n.  (pl.  Kleinodien),  jewd, 
ffctn, 

Kleisoden;  m.  Kleisode ^  /.  (Was- 
Berb.)  day-sod, 

Kleister  9  m.  (Bnchb.  Tapes.)  paste, 
slipping;  gewöhnlicher  — ,  Btärkekleister, 
atareh'paste, 

Kleister .  • . .  —  napf,  — üegel,  — topf, 
m.  paste- pot,  paste -bowl;  — pinsel,  m. 
paste-hrush. 

Kleisterer^  fit.  paster. 

Kleistern )  v.  a.  to  paste,  to  work  in 
paste. 

Klemm..  ••  —block,  m.  (TiscbL 
Zimm.)  hol^ast' bench;  — fütter,  n. 
(DrechBl.)  elastic  e^udk;  — haken,  Bank- 
haken, m.  an  der  Hobelbank,  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  holc^ast;  — haspe,  /.  (Zimm.) 
carpenter's  damp;  — schraube,  Druck- 
schraube, /.  (Tecbüa.)  binding-sorew,  attach- 
ment-screw;  ßxing' screw;  (Elektr.)  con- 
nector, terminal;  — Schraubstock,  m. 
zum  Zusammenhalten  einer  Yolta'schen 
Bäule,  (Mech.  Phys.)  binding-serew-clamp ; 
— spannstock,  m.  (Web.)  nipper -temple, 
jaw-temple;  — zange,  /.  clasp-hooks, 

Klemme ;  /.  (Techn.)  holdfast,  jam; 
— ,  Zwinge ,  /.  stirrup  ;  — ,  Federzange, 
/.  spring-tongs;  (Handl.)  distress,  embar- 
rassment; (Seil.)  nipper. 

Klemmer.  Quetschhalin;  m.  (Chem. 
etc.)  sprtng-clampf  dip-cock, 

Klempner^  m.  tinman,  brasier» 

Klempnerarbeit;  Klempnerwaare; 
/.  tin-ware,  tinman^s  ware,  brasier'swork. 

Klempnerei;  /.  brazier's  trade,  Hn- 
man's  trade. 

Klenganstalt;  /.  estabUshm^inJt  for 
deaning  fir-cones. 

Klena^en;  v.  a.  Tannäpfel — ,  to  clean 
fir-cones  by  means  of  heat. 

Kleppemag^;  Hnfioagel;  m.  (Schm. 
Hufschm.)  horse-nail,  hob-nail,  horse-shoe- 
nail. 

Klepsydra;  Wasseruhr,  /.  depsydre, 

Klette;/.  (Bot.)  bur,  burdock. 

Kletten;  v.  a.  die  Wolle  — ,  (Spinn.) 
to  pick,  to  euXi,  to  bur,  to  unbur  the 
wool. 

Kletten;  n.  der  Wolle,  burring,  unbi^r- 
ring;  Bad,  n.  zimi  —  der  Wolle,  btirring- 
wheel. 

Kletten....  — erz,  n.  (Miner.)  bur- 
ore  (one  of  the  Swedish  lake-ores);  — Wur- 
zel,/. (Bot.  Pharm.)  bur^oot,  burdock' 
root. 

Kletter ....  — eisen,  n.  pi.  climbing- 
irons;  — stange,  /.  dimhing-pole;  — Stie- 
fel, m.  pi.  dimbers. 

Klej;  m.  (Zuckerf.)  v.  Klei. 

Kliok;  m.  des  Buders  oder  Steuer- 
ruders, (Schlffsb.)  cheek,  after-piece  of  the 
rudder  or  helm;  — des  Vorstevens,  chodt 
on  the  fore-foot. 

Ellioker;  Schneller;  m.  Sohnell- 
kugel;  /.  marble,  boy's  mo/rble. 


Kliebeiflcai;  Klöbeisen,  n.  (B5ttoh.) 
deader,  deemng-iron. 

Klieben;  ii>alten;  v.  a.  Holz  — ^  io 
deave  wood. 

Kliebi£:esi  klobiges  HolS;  n.  deaßay 
wood. 

Kllmft;  n.  dimaie. 

Klimatologie;  /.  xUmiäology. 

Kling....  — glas,  efnglisches  Kry- 
stallglas,  FlintglM,  n.  (Glasm.)  erystiir 
glass,  flint-glass;  — stein,  Phonolitb, 
in.  (Miner.)  dinkstone,  phonolite,  sound- 
ing-stone [a  fdspathic  rock  which  gives  a 
ringing  sound  on  being  blown  with  a 
hamm^. 

Klinge;  /.  Hade  (of  a  kntfe,  of  a 
sword);  (Topf.)  potter's  plane;  —  eines 
Beiles ,  head  of  an  axe;  damascirte  — ^ 
(Waffenschm.)  Damascus -blade;  hohlge- 
schliffene — ,  hcUowed  blade;  -^  einer 
Lanze,  head  of  a  lance,  lance-head;  voU- 
geschliffene  — ,  fi^t  blade 

KlingeL  SohellO;  /.  gingle,  bdl,  hand- 
bdl. 

Klingel... .  — beutel,  m.  purse  in 
which  alms  are  coUeeted  in  ehurdi; 
— schnür,  /.  — zug,  m.  bdl-rope,  bell- 
trtre,  bell-puU;  — zugwinkel,  m.  (Schloss.) 
bdl-wire  lever. 

Klingen;  schnappen;  v.  n.  (Bachs.) 
to  tdl,  to  dick  [said  of  the  cock  ofafirdod:). 

TTiiTigATi ....  — probe,/.  (Waffenschm.) 
assay  of  sword -blades;  — schmied,  m. 
blade- smith f  sword- cutler ;  — stahl,  m. 
sted  for  making  sword-Hades;  — zeug,«. 
(Messerschm.)  steel  and  iron  wddei 
together. 

Klingende  MfLnsC;  /.  ready  money, 
cash,  metallic  currency. 

Klinik;/.  Klinikum;  n.  dinical  hospi- 
tal. 

KUnk ....  — bolzen ,  Nietbolzen,  ge- 
klinkter  Bolzen,  m.  (Bauw.  Schlffsb.) 
dinch-boU,  dench-bolt,  dindtedboU,  rivä- 
ted  boU;  — haken,  m.  (Schloss.)  hook  or 
staple  which  receives  the  latch;  — ring,«. 
(Seew.)  cottar,  staple;  — schloss,  n.  ▼• 
KUnkenschlosB. 

Klinke.  /.  Klinkriegel;  m.  (Schloss.) 
latch,  dink;  — ,  Klinkengriff,  m.  handU, 
door-handle,  knob  of  a  door;  — «Drücker, 
m.  latch,  thumb-ltUch. 

Klinken;  Terxdeten;  verklinken; 
V.  a.  (Bauw.  Schlffsb.)  to  dineh,  torivd. 

Klinken  ....  — blech ,  n.  (Schloss.) 
latch -pl€Ue;  — haken,  v.  Klinkhaken; 
— ramme,  Kunstramme,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
pile -driving  engine;  — schloss,  Fallen- 
Bchloss,  n.  (Schloss.)  lode  with  faUinf- 
latch. 

Klinker;  m.  (Schiffsb.)  a  flat-bottovud 
vessd  used  in  the  northern  setis;  — ,  hart- 
gebrannter (auch  halb  oder  ganz  rer 
glaster)  Backstein,  Hartstein,  m.  dinker; 
holländischer  — ,  verglaster,  hartgebraim* 
ter  Backstein,  Klingstein,   Stallklinker, 


Klinker  s ...  —  Klöppel, . . . 


453 


m.  Stallmoppe,  /.  (Ziegelbr.)  IhOeh  hriek, 
Ftemish  hriek,  Dutch  ditiker. 

Klinker  •  •  •  •  —  rost ,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
cUnker-grate,  diriker-bed;  den  — rost  auf- 
brechen, io  break  the  grate;  — weise,  adv. 
gebaat,  (Schiffsb.)  eUneher-lmUt,  cUnker- 
buHt , .  made  of  eUncher  -  warJc . .  {buüt  in 
manner  that  the  pUmka  overlie  each  other 
Uke  the  slates  of  a  roof);  — weise  legen, 
(Dachd.)  to  cUneh;  — werk,  n.  — weise 
gefügte  Planken,  fpl,  (Schi£fsb.)  eUncher- 
work,  eUnker-work,  eUnchered  planks. 

Klinket^  n.  im  Schleusentiior,  (Was- 
Serb.)  vfidcet. 

'KMriknngf  f.  (Zinun.)  joining  of  tim- 
bers by  means  of  a  notch. 

Kllnoklasy  Abiohil^  m.  Strahlers^ 
n.  (Miner.)  eUnoelase,  abichite. 

EUnometer^  n.  Bergwage^  /.  (Bgb. 
Feldm.)  clinometer,  klinometer^  slope-level, 
grading-instrnment,  batter-level. 

EJiixorlioinboidisclies;  triklini- 
flolies^  triklinoddri8clie%  ein-  und 
eingliedriges  KrystaUsystem  ^  n. 
(Kryst.)  tricUnie,  tricUnometric ,  tridino' 
kedral,  cUnorJumifoidal,  onorthic  system. 

Klinoskop;  n.  dinoseope  (y.  Klino 
meter). 

Eiintonit^  m.  (Miner.)  dintonite. 

Klipp ....  — fisch,  m.  (Fisoh.)  haber- 
dine,  hühfish,  kneeling;  — Schwengel,  m, 
Ortecheit,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  siringle  -  tree ; 
— w^erk,  n.  (Münzw.)  machine  for  coin- 
ing small  money, 

Klippe,  /•  cUff;  blinde  — n,  pi.  sunken 
rocks,  sunk-rocks. 

Klippel,  m.  Klapper,  /.  (Müll.)  müU 
dapper. 

Klipper,  m.  (Bildh.)  maUet;  (Seew.) 
dipper. 

KLoake,  AbangssohleuBe,  /.  (Bauw.) 
eewer,  sink,  doaca,  doake. 

Kloaken ••••  — gase,  n.  pL  sewer- 
gases;  —  system,  n.  einer  Stadt,  senow- 
age;  — wasser,  8ielwasser,  n.  sewage; 
dnrch  — wasser  entstandene  Wasserver- 
nnreinigong,  /.  sewage-contamination. 

Klöbeieen,  n.  Spaltklinge,/.  (Zimm. 
Bottch.)  deavingHron,  deaving-knife,  riv- 
ing-iron, 

Kloben,  m.  a  log  of  wood;  — ,  Feil- 
kloben, m.  hand-vice;  (Metall.)  pincers, 
pinchers;  (Schloss.)  staple;  (Uhrm.)  pot- 
ence,  potcmce;  (Zimm.)  cramp;  — ,  KoUe, 
/.  (Mech.)  puUey,  block;  — ,  BoUkloben, 
einfacher  Bollkloben,  m.  (Mech.)  single 
block;  — ,  Bollengehäuse ,  n.  Flasche,  /. 
eines  Flaschenzugs,  (Mech.)  blöde,  block- 
puUey,  sheU,  tackle;  — ,  Talje,  /. 
Flaschenzug,  m.  auf  Schiffen,  tackle, 
block  and  tackle;  —  des  Hebebocks, 
(Mech.)  gin-block;  —  einer  Wage,  cheeks 
of  a  balance. 

Kloben,  spalten,  v.  a.  das  Holz  — , 
(Zimm.  Bottch.)  to  deave,  to  rive  wood. 

Kloben ••«•  — gehäuse,    n.  (Mech.) 


puUey-framCy  cage,  ease,  shdl;  — holz,  n. 
wood  in  logs,  log-wood;  — niet,  n.  Axe, 
/.  der  Bolle,  (Mech.)  <uDis,  pin  of  the 
block;  — platte,  /.  (Uhrm.)  upper  plate; 

—  3&go»  /•  ▼•  Klöbsäge;  — schraube,/. 
shackle -jack;  — seil,  ».  (Mech.)  puiley- 
rope;  — zug,  Flaschenzug,  m.  tadele^ 
set  of  pulleys,  ptiUey-block ,  block  and 
tackle,  tackle  of  puUeys. 

Klobiges  Hols,  n.  wood  easily  to  be 
deaved. 

KlobsAge,  Klöbsftge,  Klebsäge, 
Längensftge,  /.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  pit-sate, 
long-saw,  deamng-saw,  ripping-saw;  — , 
Fumirsäge,  /.  veneer -saw,  frame-saw, 
board-saw. 

Klohn,  Kloon,  m.  (Seew.)  a  ball  of 
spun  yam. 

Klonz,  Stütskeil,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
wedge. 

Klopf. •••  — apparat,  m.  (Tel.)  v. 
Klopfsignalapparat;  — brett,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
planer;  — damm,  Klopdamm,  m.  (Was- 
serb.)  beaten  dike;  — eisen,  *n.  (Korbm.) 
beater,  hammer;  — gestänge,  n.  — ma- 
schine,  /.  (Strassenb.)  ramming  -  engine, 
beating  -  doton  engine;  — hammer,  m. 
(Wagn.)  hoUoioing- hammer;  —holz,  n. 
beoiter,  beetle;  (Buchdr.)  j^^aner;  (Tuchm.) 
beater;  — keule,  /.  (Seew.)  vMjiXet;  — ma- 
schine,  /.  (Strassenb.)  v,  Klopfgestänge: 
— maschine,  Schlagmaschine,/.  (Spinn.) 
batHng-machine,  beater;  erste — maschine, 
bloloing-mad^ineySc^^tching-m4Khine;zweite 
— maschine,  blower  and  spreader,  spread- 
ing-machine,  lap-m{ichine;  — schlägel, 
m,  (Wagn.)  v,  Klopfhammer ;  —  see ,  / 
(Seew.)  seorbreach;  — signalapparat ,  m. 
(Tel.)  sounder;  Morse'scher  — signal- 
apparat, Morse-sounder;  Magnet,  m.  eines 

—  Signalapparats ,  sounder  -  magnet; 
— st^,  m.  (Schuhm.)  lap-stone;  — wolf, 
9fi.  (Spinn.)  beating-opener. 

Klopf  el,  m.  (Tuchm.)  smaXl  hammer, 
maUd;  (Tischl.)  driving-maUet ;  y*  Klöp- 
pel. 

Klopfen,  V.  a.  to  beat;  to  knock:  to 
hammer;  die  Baumwolle  — ,  (Spinn.)  to 
batten,  to  beat  the  cotton;  die  Form  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  plane,  to  plain  dovm  the 
form;  den  Flachs,  den  Hanf — ,  (Spinn.) 
to  beatf  to  tew  the  flaa:  or  hemp;  den 
Kesselstein  — ,  (Dampfm.)  to  scale  a 
boiler;  Steine  — ,  zerklopfen,  to  break 
stones. 

Klopfer,  Thürklopfer,  m.  (Bauw.l 
knocker,  ring,  rapper,  dicket;  (Hutm.) 
beater;  (Tel.)  ▼.  Klopfsignalapparat. 

Klöppel,  m.  (Techn.)  mallet,  beater» 
beeUe;  — ,  Thürklopfer,  m.  (Bauw.) 
knocker,  rapper,  ring,  dickd;  —  einer 
Glocke,  clapper    of  a  bdl,  bdl- dapper; 

—  an  musikalischen  Instrumenten,  quiU; 

—  einer  Trommel,  dram-stick. 
Klöppelt •••  — arbeit,  /.  (Spitzenf.) 

bobbin -work,   cushion -lace;  — gam,  n. 


464 


Klöppeln*  *—  Kl/Wer,,*» 


yom-  used  in  making  laee;  — «holz»  n, 
bon^f  bobbin;  — kiBsesi,  n.  lence^pHUow, 
eushiün  for  bone^laee^making;  -—lade,  /. 
dtsk  onwkiehlaeeie  uorked;  -^XDftsclliiie, 
/.  bobbin' mtLchine,  laee- making  tnaeh- 
ine;  — maschine,  Bandsehnormasehinei 
LitzemnaBchine,  /.  (Web.)  braiding-maeh' 
ine,  plaiivng'^naehine;  —  nadel ,  /.  needle 
for  making  laee;  —  riemeiii  m.  einer 
Gflocke,  ikong  ofabeU;  —  rin^,  m.  einer 
Glocke,  ring  of  the  bdl-dapper;  — 'Sack, 
m.  T.  KiÖppeUciflien ;  -»aeide,  /.  laee- 
Bilk;  —  spitze ,  /.  bone-  laee ,  pillotg  -  l«ee ; 
— zwirn,  m.  thread  for  making  laee, 

K16ppeln;  v.  o.  Spitzelt  ^,  to  make 
laee, 

floppier,  m.  Klöpplerin^  /.  Zoee- 
maker,  bone-laeo-maker. 

KLospe;  /.  (WasBerb.)  bauen,  rib- 
band. 

Kloster^  n»  (Baxtk.)  monaatorif,  con- 
veiU,  cloister. 

Kloster  •  •  •  •  — gftngt  •»•  (Bank.) 
doister-aUojf;  -^gewölbe,  Haubengewölbe, 
n.  voUa  a  padigUone;  -*-glocke,  /.  eon* 
ven^bdi;  — -kirohe,  /.  monastery-ehureh, 
ahbey-chureh,  ehf*rch  of  a  convent;  —zwirn, 
m.  (Spinn.)  nune^  thread,  sisters*  thread 
{very  fine  thread  used  by  nuns  in  the 
manufacture  of  laee). 

Kloten^  /.  pi.  Klolgen;  n.  pi.  (Seew.) 
firucks. 

KlotB;  m.  (Zimm.  etc.)  log,  bUoek,  stoeky 
twmp  {of  wood) ;  trunk,  stump,  stub  of  a 
tree;  {Bgb.)  large  hammer;  (I)rahtz.)«0OrX^ 
^g^täbhß;  (Schlifsb.)  ehoek;  *—,  Ztmde- 
klotz,  (Fexierw.)  fuze-bloek» 

Klots«««.  — holz,  n.  wood  in  logs, 
stumps  etc.;  -»maschine ,  Flatsohma- 
flchine,  /.  (Zeugdr.)  padding '  maehine; 
— mnhle,  /.  open  stamp-miU;  — pflaeter, 
n»  block -paivemerU;  — presse,/.  (Bachb.) 
block -press,  blocking -press,  large  press; 
— rinne,  /.  fWasserbJ  teooden  channd; 
—sehlitten,  Bloekschlitten ,  m,  log-sled; 
— schuhe,  ffi.  pi.  wooden  shoes;  — stufe^ 
Blockstufe,  Anfi&ngsstufe,  /.  (Bauw.) 
eurtail'Step;  — wagen,  m.  droj^/  — wagen 
einer  Sagemühle,  drag  of  a  sawing* 
mdll. 

Klotaen;  flatsohen^  «.  a.  (Zeugdr.) 
to  pad» 

Klotzen  y  Aufklotzen  ^  n.  der  Bei- 
zen, (Zeugdr.)  padding^  padding-style. 

Elufty  /.  (Bgb.)  barf  fatdt,  vu^A,  vogle^ 
cleft,  slide ,  fissure ,  chasm,  jump  ^  quere, 
reed,  rent;  — ,  Höhle,  /.  cave,  grotto,  den: 
— ,  Sohmiege,  /.  Zolletock,  m,  (Bauw.) 
scale,  folding-scale  i  folding-mUe ,  two-foot 
rule;  — ,  Winkelüasser,  m.  (Bauw.  Tischl. 
Zimm.)  shifting  -  square ,  sliding  -  square, 
bevd;  — ,  Probirzange,  Tiegelzange,  Ofen- 
kluffc,  Ofenzange,  /.  (zum  Ein-  und  Aus* 
bringen  der  Tiegel  beim  Probiren  in 
'Windöfen),  (Prob.)  assayer'stongsyisrucible- 
iongs,  forceps;  — ,  I^euerzange,  f  ftre^ 


tongs;  ^*-,  Bbcikliiftilllg,.  /.  (Zimm.)  »cajf 
upon  a  stump;  in  einfi  -«r-  pfropfen,  ein? 
klttften,  (Zimm.)  Co  searf  upon  a  aku^; 
wasserführende  -— ,.  (Bgb.)  feeder,  eaat^ 
aquiferous  el^, 

IQuft..«.  — dämm,  Fangedamm,  m. 
{WMserh.)  baUerdeau;  —deichsei»  Gabel- 
deiehsel,  /.  (Wagn.)  forked  thiU,  pair  of 
shafts;  -«Im^b,  Spaltholz,  m.  biUH-wood, 
split  timber;  ^"StäiMler«  EeueieiaenBtiai- 
der,  m.  ßre^ron  stand, 

Klüfägy  adf.{Bgb*)pugky;  — es  Holz, 
n.  (Techn.)  shaky  wood. 

Klump ••..  — block,  dicker  Block, 
m.  (Seew;)  dump -block;  — fidsohen,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  lump-flning-proeess. 

Klumpen^  m.  lump;  (Bgb.)  com^eba- 
tion;  — ,  Beul,  m.  Luppe ,/«  (fluitenw^ 
lump,  hlaom,  bail. 

Klumpen ...»  — galbanum,  Qal- 
banum  in  Massen  oder  Kuchen,  n.  gel- 
banum  in  lumps;  -*- gummigutt,  n^tike- 
gamboge;  — laok^  «w  lac  in  lumps,  lump^ 
lac. 

Kluiücerwolle^  /.  Kothspitsen^  /• 
pL  (Spinn.)  ciatttMjtfi  breechings,  dag4oeks, 
dag-wocl,  dirty  locla.   . 

Klüppchen}  n.  Federzanse^  /. 
(Techn.)  tweezers,  pliers,  piff  er»  ;  — 9  Klupp- 
zange,/.  (Uhnn.)p{t6r5;  — ,  Weberzange, 
Noppzange,  /.  (Web.)  weaver*s  nippers, 
tweeters. 

Kluppe  y  /.  (Bgb.)  large  pincers  for 
drawing  broken  pieces  of  borers  out  qf 
the  boring 'holes;  (Ghir.)  com ^tengs; 
(Hufschm.)  bamades;  (Schlosa.)  damp; 
— ,  Schneidkluppe,  Schraubeiikluppe, 
(Schloss.  MetaU.)  screw -stock,  die-stoek, 
stocks;  — ,  Schraubenblecji«  Sc^eidaisen, 
6chrauben8chneidezeug,n.  SclmeidkUnge« 
/.  (Schloss.)  serew-plate,  serew-tap,  die;  — 
für  hölzerne  Schrauben,  (TiaohL)  screw 
boat;  an  der  Werkbai:^  .angefaraohte  — , 
beneh-'damp,  side-hook, 

K1ÜB  .  •  .  •  — band,  ,  — enband,  n 
(fichiffsb.)  hawse- hook  (the  breaet-heek 
nearest  to  the  hawse- holes];  — -endeckel, 
m.  buckler;  •^enffitterang,  /.  hawse'bex; 
—«holz,  -^enhols,  n.  hawse^pieee,  hawse- 
timber;  knight  -  head ,  b(älard  •  ttmW, 
apostle;  —pfropfen,  •*— zapfen,  — en- 
pfiropfen,  m.  Tunose-plug;  -^saok,  sk 
hawse-bag. 

Klüse  9  /.  Klüsgatt  y  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
hawse,  hawse-hole,  hawse-pipe. 

Klüver  f  m. .  (Seew.)  jib ,  fore  •  boom; 
grosser  -^,  standing -jib,  largest  jib; 
Bügel,  m.  des  •*-&,  jib-iron. 

Klüver  •  •  •  •  — backstag ,  n.  jib-guy; 
—baum,  m.  (Qchi&sib.)  jib-boom;  — ftJl, 
m.  jib-haUiards;  —  fock,  KluTfock, 
Klufock,  n.  and  /.  U^e  foretop-stay 
sail;  — holz,  n.  head-stick;  —leiter,  m» 
jib-stay;  —  sclMte,./.  jib-shed;  ^aiag, 
n.  jib-stay. 

•;•«  •  —  pumpe,^  d4/abstpumf  ; 


tCtntokt  •*-*  KttBt'w  ■  • » 


4&» 


dygUr-fipt;  •«-■piitze, ./.  syrtn^e. 

Knaek^  m.  Knaoke^  /.  (BtnwKnb.) 
(rofcen  ^one«. 

KnaolE  •  •  •  •  •— -mandeliXt  /•  j^*  «roefc- 

-^weid«,  Bracliweide ,  /.   (Bot.)  oroe^ 

XnankflTiy  v.  «t.  (Buchs.)  io  cUek, 

Knaggfty  /.  Daumen y  Mitnehmer^ 
M^  (Maach.)  topped,  cam,  ctUch,  driver, 
star,  peg,  %np€r,  Hfter,  nipper;  — , 
rohe  £on8ole,  /.  (Zimm.)  brauet: 
— ,  FröBchling,  m.  (Waaserb.  Sehiffsb«) 
farrui^,  anug;  — ,  Knorren,  Knast,  m« 
im  Holze,  knat,  knag,  snag;  -<-  an 
Waaserr&dem,  star. 

Xnall;  m.  (Chem.)  detonaHon;  —  eines 
Gewehrs,  r^ori  of  a  gun. 

KTiftU .  ■  •  •  — bonbons,  n.  pi.  eraeker* 
hanbons,  banbon-ürackers;  — gas,  Hydro- 
ozygengas,  n.  (Chem.)  oxyhydrogvn-gaa 
{miSiwre  c/  hydrogen  vnHh  oxygen  or 
atmoapherie  air);  -r^gasgebläse,  — luft- 
gebläse,  fi.  oxyhydrogen  Uow'pipe;  — gas- 
höht,  DrDBunond's  Kalklicht,  ».  occy^ 
hydrogen 'light,  eäleium4ight;  —  gias,  n. 
Glaathränen,  /.  pi.  (Glasm.)  jprtnes 
Ruperts  drops,  anaeUuHo  glass;  —-gold, 
6oklo9cydammoniak,  n.  (Ohem.)  /vlmtna- 
ting-gold,  ai&rate  of  amsnonia;  *— loft,  /. 
V.  Knallgas;  — pulYor,  n.  (Feuerw.) 
detontfting  "  powder ,  priming 'poisder; 
— queck^ber,  Mercurifulminat,  n.  /uZ- 
minating-merewryi  fulminate  of  mercwry; 
— sauer,  adj.  ftUminie;  — saures  Salz, 
n.  fidminate;  -«-saures  Bilberoxyd,  v. 
BTnaUniber;  —säure,  /.  ftdminie  acid; 
— signal,  ft.  Petarde,  /•  (Sisenb.)  detono' 
ttng-signal,  detonator,  fog-sianal;  — silber, 
Silberlülmiaat,  n.  (Chem.)  fiiminating- 
sQner,  siJintr-fyjAmMw/U;  BertboUet's 
— Silber,  BertholM^s  fulminaHng-sHver; 
^ Zündmittel,  n.  (Feuerw.)  detoTutting- 
prhidng. 

Knallwny  v.  n.  (Chem.)  to  detonate,  <# 
fulminate* 

Knallend  ji  04/.  (Chem.)  eoeplosive, 
detonating. 

Knapen^  Knaggen^  /.  pi.  (Schiffab.) 
fore4oeks,  staples,  eoüars. 

Knappe^  Bergknappe,  Bergmann« 
«i.(Bgb.)mtfia-;  — ,  Mühlknappe,  (MfilL) 
journeyman. 

Knappeieen«  n.  (Bgb.)  mattodc. 

KJoappsohafty  /.  (Bgb.)  staff  of  miners, 
^dy  of  miners,  corporation,  minert^  com- 
party. 

Knappsohaftskaese,  /.  fi^d  for 
poor  miners. 

Knapsaeky  m.  knapsack,  bag,  valise» 

Knast|  Knorren,  m.  im  Holze,  knot, 
knag,  snag  in  wood. 

Knastigee  Hola,  n.  knotty,  knaggy, 
gnarled  wood. 

KnAuel)  Snaael,  m.  (&pinn.)  baU,  coiL 


KnAuelwiekelmiMehine, /.  bqUing^ 
machine,  baU^nding  maehimeM 

Enaner,   Hartklamm,    m.    (Bgb.) 

hard  rock. 

Knauf,  m.  knob,  stud;  — ,  Säulen- 
knauf, v».  Kapital,  «.  (Bauk.)  chapiter, 
capital,  ▼.  Kapital;  —  eine«  Degengrif- 
fes, (WaffensohM.)  head^  top  of  a  swordr 
hiU. 

Knauf.  •  •  •  — blatt,  n^  (Bauk.)  kn^ob- 
leaf,  crocket;  — Stempel,  m,  (Tecbn.) 
stamp-hammer, 

Knebel,  m,  stick;  — ,  Packstock,  m. 
(Handl.  Techn.)  packing-stick,  woolding* 
stick;  -^,  Beit^  Bödel,  m.  (Hasch.  Pont, 
etc*)  woolder,  woolding' stick;  (Seew.) 
toggle,  toggd;  —  am  Packsattel,  (Sattl.) 
stick  of  the  pack-saddle;  —  der  Protz-* 
kette,  (Art.)  key  of  the  keep-c^ain;  — 
zum  Spannen  des  8ägQl>latte8 ,  (Techn.) 
tongue;  — ,  ph  am  TrensengebisB,  (Sattl.) 
cheeks. 

Knebel. •«•  *«~ bolzen,  m,  (Seew« 
Masch.)  toggle -boU;  — gebi^s,  Trensen« 
gebiss^  n.(8ftttl.)  snaffled,  watering-bit; 
—  h<^,  ».  —stock,  41t.  p€uiki/ng ' sUcJei 
woolder;  — stropp,  m.  (Beew.)  i^ngwüh 
a  toggle;  — trense,  /.  (Sattl.)  snßffU, 
sncrffle-bridoon. 

Knebeln,  v.  a.  to  fasten  by  maans  of 
a  woolding 'Stick;  (Seetf.)  to  flap  mt&  a 
toggle. 

.  Knecht,  1».  (Techn.)  tresüe,  jack, 
horse;  — ,  Fahrsitz,  m,  (Bgb.)  horse, 
seat;  -^,  Hemmstütze,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  prop, 
drag,  drag-staff;  — ,  Bankkneoht,  Steh- 
knecht,  (Tisohl.)  support^ stock,  stand" 
ing-vice;  — ,  Btammknecht,  (Was? 
Serb.)  pile-bloek;  — ,  Schneller,  Treiber, 
Togel,  m.  (Web.)  pecker^  driver,  pecking- 
stick;  — e,  pi.  (Seew.)  knights,  small 
bits  to  belay  ropes  to;  fauler  —^t  fouler 
Heinz,  Kohlenthurm,  m.  (Chem*)  athanor. 

Kneif,  m.  Saodmewer,  n.  (Mes- 
serschm.)  clasp-knife;  (Schuhm.)  paring* 
knife;  — ,  Hippe,  /.  (Gärtn.)  hedging^ 
biU. 

Kneif.  •  * •  — bindsei,  n.  (Seew.)  lashr 
ing  for  wringing  two  cables  together; 
— zange,  Kneipeange,  /.  (Techn.)  nippers, 
cutting  -  nippers,  cutting  -flyers;  — zange 
mit  schiefwinklig  gegen  die  Griffe  stehen- 
den Schneiden,  stde^nippers. 

Kneife,  Nasenklemm^r,  m.  (Opt.) 
eye-glass,  folder  {monocle  or  bix^ode). 

Kneip  • « •  •  —  haken,  m.  (Seew.)  t<ickler 
hook;  — zange,/.  y.  Kneifzange. 

Kneipe,/.  (Techn.)  nippers,  pinchers, 
hol^ast. 

Knelfiei8en,Knei«mefl0er,A.  (Gerb.) 
paring-knife. 

Knepeling,  blinder  Matrose,  nu 
(Seew.)  false  muster,  fagqt. 

X^et...«  — maachine,  — muhle,  /. 
-^werk,  n.kneading-maehins,  masticator; 
(Back.)  kneading- machine,  brake,  dough- 


456 


Kneten,  -r-  Knochen .... 


mixer;  — masohine,  Zerkleinerangnna- 
schine,  /.  pulping  -  machine  ;  — maschine 
sum  Kneten  von  Lehm  oder  Thon, 
(Baaw.  etc.)  ptigging-maehine ,  pug-miU; 
—  rauxn,  m.  zum  Treten  der  Thonmasse 
(far  Gu888tahlBchmelztiegel  etc.)i  (Hüt- 
tenw.  Ziegelm.)  treading-floor;  —  scheit, 
n.  (Back.)  kneading -heeUe;  — trog,  m. 
kneading-irough. 

Kneten  y  v^  a.  (Back,  etc.)  to  knead; 
(TÖpf.  Ziegelm.)  to  temper,  to  knead. 

Kneten;  Sohlagen^  n.  des  Lehms 
oder  Thons,  (Bauw.  etc.)  pugging,  flop- 
ping, wedging. 

Knick  I  m.  (Baaw.)  break,  brisure; 
(Schiffsb.)  edge;  —  eines  Kniees,  (Schiffsb.) 
throat  of  a  Icnee;  —  in  einem  Taue, 
(Seew.)  nip. 

Knick  •••  •  — maschine,  /.  zum 
Flachsbrechen,  (Ackb.  Spinn.)  flax-hreak- 
ing -machine^  braking -machine;  — stag, 
Borgstag,  n.  (Seew.)  preventer-stay,  top^ 
stay;  — weide,  Brachweide,  /.  (Bot.) 
erack-noiXiov), 

Kniekery  «n.  KLappmeeser^  n.  dasp- 
knife;  — ,  Schneller,  m.  SchneUkugel,  /. 
marble,  toM,  boys'  marble,  playing-marble. 

Knickerbocker;  m.  (Manaf.JXmteJirer- 
bocker  {wooUen  stuff  of  a  coarse  appear- 
ance). 

KniC;  umgebogenes  Stück;  n. 
Kniebiegung;  /.  (Techn.)  knee,  angle, 
elbow;  — ,  Eniestück,  Knierohr,  n, 
(Hasch.  Wasserl.)  ■  angle,  dbow,  knee, 
knee-pipe;  — ,  Winkelverbindung ,  /. 
toggle-joint;  — ,  Schiffsknie,  n.  (ScM^sb.) 
knee,  ship-knee;  auf-  nnd  niederstehende 

—  e,  hängende  — «,  Yertikalkniee ,  pi, 
(Schififsb.)  hanging-knees;  horizontale — e, 
schlafende  — e,  Horizontalkniee ,  pi. 
lodging -knees;  —  eines  Klingelzugs, 
(Schloss.)  dbow,  joint-lever,  bdl-tnre 
lever;  rechtwinkliges  r—,  (Schiffsb.)  «^uare 
knee;  —  mit  einem  Stützen,  (Schiffsb.) 
bradcet-knee;  verkehrtes  — ,  standard, 
standard-knee. 

Knie  •  •  •  •  —  achse,  Krunmiachse,  /. 
(Wagn.)  eranked  asde;  — band,  fi.  knee- 
string,  garter;  (Mech.)  knee-band;  — decke, 
/*.  — leder,  n.  (Wagn.)  apron,  knee- 
flap;  heruntergebogenes  — ende,  n, 
eined  Balkens,  (Schiffsb.)  bradcd-end 
of  a  beam;  — geige,  /.  Violoncello, 
n.   (Mus.)   viola   di  gamba,    violoncello; 

—  gelenk,  n,  (Mech.)  knu-joint;  — ge- 
lenk,  — presse,  f,  fly -press;  — gelenk- 
hebel,  m.  knee-jointed  lever;  — geschoss, 
n,  V.  Kniestock;  — hebel,  Winkelhebel, 
m,  (Mech.)  knee-lever,  joint-lever,  angle- 
lever,  bent  lever;  — höhe,  /,  (Kriegsb.) 
height  of  sole  of  an  embrasure;  — holz, 
n.  (Schiffsb.)  knee,  knee-timber,  compass- 
timber;  — holz,  Krummholz,  n.  (Bot.)  a 
dwarf  species  of  fir;  —  hosen ,  /.  pi, 
(Schneid.)  breeches;  — knppelung,  /. 
(Masch.)  knee-coupling;  —lade,/.  (Nadl.) 


serew-stoek,  vies;  — leder,  n,  — ichvlBer, 
m,  — kappe,  /.  leathern  knee -cap; 
— leinen,  /.  pi,  eines  Zeltes,  ietU^^erds; 
— Polster,  n.  am  Sattel,  (SattL)  joekqr- 
pad; — presse,/.  (Mech.)^y,  ßitTf'r 
— rlemen,  m,  (Schuhm.)  ktiee- strap, 
stirrup;  — rohr,  n.  — röhre,  /I  (Masch. 
Wasserb.)  knee- pipe,  dbow -pipe,  ftaii 
pipe,  goose 'neck  pipe;  — rohrfilter,  n. 
bent-pipe  f&ler ;  — schemel,  fi».  hassodc; 
— schiene,  /.  an  einem  Hämisch, 
(Waffenschm!)  pulley -piece;  — stock,  m. 
— geschoss,  n.  (Bauw.)  m^iManit^,  half- 
story;  — stack,  n.  (Techn.)  Jbieci  knte- 
pieee,  dbow;  (MaL)  ha^f- length  picture; 

—  stock  in  einem  Boote,  (Schiffsb.)  ris- 
ing-timber; — stuck  einer  Gasröhre, 
dbow-joint  of  a  gas-pipe;  — stutze,  .Sat- 
telsteife, /. (Zimm.)  stay  wüh  a. traverse- 
beam;  -^Verbindung,  /.  (Techn.  Mech.) 
dbow-joint;  — zirkel,  m.  knee-compasses. 

Knipp.*..  — kageln,  /.  pi.  bcyt^ 
marbles,  playthg- marbles;  — schere,  /. 
smaü-pointed  scissors. 

Knirschen;  n.  des  Zinnes  beim  Bie- 
gen, (Metall.)  eradcUng  of  fm. 

Knirschpulver;  grobes,  ungesieb- 
tes  Pulver;  n,  (Pnlv.  Feuerw.)  bruised 
powder,  coarse  powder, 

Knistergold^  Knittergold;  Bausch- 
gold;  n.  (Metall.)  Dutch  m^etal,  Jhdth 
gold,  Nureniberg-foil. 

Knistern;  v,  n,  (Chem.)  to  crepitate, 
to  crack, 

Xnisteni;  n.  crepitation, 

Knoblauch;  m.  (Bot.)  garUe^ 

Knoblauchöl;  fttherisches  Knob- 
lauchöl;  Allylsulfld;  Sohwofelallylt 
n.  (Ghem.)  oil  of  garUe,  sulphide  ef 
aUyl. 

Knöohelstütsen;  /.  pL  anklets. 

Knochen;  m.  bone;  weiss  gebrannis 
— ,  pi,  V.  Knochenasche. 

JEüioohen  • .  •  •    — asche ,    Beinasche, 

—  erde,  /.  weiss  gebrannte  Knochen, 
m.  pU  phosphorsaurer  Kalk»  m.  bone- 
ashes,  calcined  bones,  bone -ash,  bone- 
earth,    neutral    phosphate    ^f  ^Goldum; 

—  beil,     n.     (Fleisch.)      bone- chopper; 

—  bildung,  /.  ossification^  — breccie,  /. 
(Miner.)  bone-breccia;  — breccie  von  der 
Ostküste  Englands  (Knochenreste  vom 
Bhinoceros,  Elephanten  etc.  und  fosaOe 
Muscheln),  cr<ig,  crag-breccia;  — brcM- 
ofen ,  m.  animal  chareoed  -  burner,  kü^ 
for  burning  or  calcining  bones,  bone- 
black    furnace;     — brechmaschine,    /• 

—  brecher,  m.  bone-crusJier;  — d§mpf- 
apparat,  Apparat,  m.  zur  Behandlung  der 
Knochen  mit  Dampf,  bone-steamer,  app^' 
rattM  for  steaming-oui  the  crushed  bonet; 
— dreher,  — »drechsler,  m,  bone-turntr, 
turner  in  bone;  — danger,  m.  (Ackb.) 
bone-manure;  — düngung,  /.  (Ackb.) 
manuring  with  bone-dust;  — feile,/* 
(Ghir.)  bone-ßU,  rasp,  raspatory,  rugin^i 


. 


Knollen.  —  Knoppern. 


457 


•-*fett,  —61,  n.  fiU  cf  hones,  bofie^tease, 
hont-ail;  — gewebe,  n.  bone-tissue;  — ^-gries, 
m.  eo€trse  bone^otodery  crushed  and  sifted 
banes,  ßndy  ffranulated.  bones;  — knorpel, 
m.  bone-ctkrtüage,  osseine;   — kohle,  /. 
Beinschwarz,  Spodium,  n.  (Ghem.)  animal 
eharcodl,  bone-blaek,  animal  block;  ge* 
körnte    — kohle,     — kohlenschrot,     n. 
granülaUd   bone-black;    durch.  — kohle 
filtriren,   (Zackerf.)  to  fiUsr  {the  juice) 
through   animal   chareotU,    to    ehareoiü; 
wiederbelebte  — kohle,    revivified  bone- 
Uaek;  Wiederbelebung,  /.  der  — kohle 
durch  Gährong,  Auswaschen  und  (blü- 
hen, (Zuckerf.)  revivification  or  renovation 
of  the  animal  charcoal   by  fermentation, 
foashing  and  heating  to  redness;. — koh- 
lendarre, Darre.  /.  des  — kohlenglüh- 
Ofens,    (Zuckerf.)    drying -plate    of   the 
ehareoal'rebumer;     — kohlenfilter,     n. 
(Zuckerf.)  cha^coairfUter,  bone-bUick  fiUer; 
— kohlenglühcy Under, m.  bone-black  retort, 
charcoal -rehuming" cylinder ,   bone-black 
fipe,   bone-black  kiln;  — kohlenkühler, 
Dämpfer,  m.  bone-black  cooler,  box  for 
eooUng    the    rebumt   charcoal,,  charcoal- 
cooling-box;  — kohlenglühofen,  Kohlen- 
gluhofen,     m.    rebumer,  .bone- charcoal 
rebumer,  hone-bUick  furnace;  — kohlen- 
pulyer,  n,  fein  gemahlene  Knochenkohle, 
tiohaumschwärze,  Zuckererde,  /.  Zucker- 
flchaum,  m.  (Klärmittel  bei  der  Zucker- 
raffination  etc.),  bone-black  powder,  finely 
ptdverixed  animal  charcoal,  animal-char'' 
coal-dust;  — kohlenpulver,  Beinschwarz, 
t.   fein    gemahlenes    Knochenschwarz; 
— lager,    n.    (Oeol.)    Bristol  bone -bed; 
— leim,  m.  bone- gelatine,  animal  gluten, 
osteocoUa;    — mark,    n.    bone  r  marrow ; 
— mehl,  n.  bone-dtist,  bone-powder  (for 
fMmu/ring);    — >messer,   n.   (Chir.)  osteo- 
tome; — mühle,  f,  bone-miU;  —öl,  v. 
Enochenfett;     empyreumatisches    — öl, 
Thierol,  Dippel's  Oel,  rektiflcirtes  Hirsch- 
bomöl,  fk  (Chem.)  bont-oil,  JHppeVs  oil, 
smmal     oil,     purified      hartshorn-  oil; 
— platten,  /.  pi,  leaves ,  sheets  of  bone; 
— pulver,    V.    Knochenmehl;     — reibe, 
— raspel,  /.   (Chir.)   raspatory,   scalper, 
9calping-iron;   — säge,  /.    (Chir.)   bone- 
sow;  —  schlichte,  /.  (Tuchf.)  boncsise; 
— schrot,    n«    coarsely    crushed     bones; 
—schwarz,  ▼.  Knochenkohle;  fein  ge- 
mahlenes — schwarz  oder  Beinschwarz, 
gebranntes.  Elfenbein,  Ebur  ustum,  n. 
fein  gepulverte  Knochenkohle,  /.  (Pharm. 
Ghem.  Mal.) ySneZy  powdered  bone-black, 
burnt  ivory,  ivory-black;  — stampfwerk, 
1^  bone^miÜ,  bone-stamper,  bone-stamping- 
i*tÄ/  — verkohlung,  /.   — brennen,   n. 
eorbonisaHon  of  bones,  bi*ming  or  calcina- 
tion of  bones  (to  animal  charco(U);  — waa- 
len,/.  pi,  bone-goods,  bone-tumor's  aoods; 
— Buperphosphat,  n.  (Chem.  Ackb.)  bone- 
«Ä  superphosphate;  — zange,  /.  (Chir.) 
^^f^i^e^nippers. 


Knollen^  m.  dod,  lump.;  (Bot.)  btdb, 
tuiberde,  . 

Enolleii  •  •  •  •  — gewftchs,  n.  (Bot.) 
btilbotts  plant;  — sellerie,  m,  (Bot.) 
ederiae,  turnip-rooted  celery* 

Knollig^  a4j,  (Bot.)  bulbaceous,  btUbous. 

Knopf;  m,  button,  baU,  knob;  (Knopfin.) 
button;  (Pont.  Seew.)  knot,  hiU^,  v.  Kno- 
ten; -:-  eines  Fei^sters,  Fensterknopf, 
(Bchloss.)  handle,  k7u>b,  button;  gegos- 
sener.— ,  (Knopfim.)  cast  button,  motUded 
button;  — eines  Mastes,  (Schiffs)).)  truck, 
mast-truck,  aeotn;  —  mit  Oehr,  (Knopfm.) 
long  button,  shank-button^-  —  einer  Oer- 
ters&ge,.  (Tischij  handle;  — .des  Säbel- 
gefässes,  (Waffenschm.)  pommel;  —  des 
Sattelbaoms,  ^ttelknopf,  (SatÜ.)  pom- 
mel, top  cf  the  front -fork;.  —  einer 
Stecknadel,  (Nadl.)  head  of  a  pin;  — 
ein£«  Stockes,.  ftea<l  of  a. cone;  überzo- 
gener, übersponnener  — ,  Florentiner 
— ,  (Knopfim.)  coated,  covered  button. 

Knopf  •  •  •  •  — draht,  m.  Jfuttor^-wire; 
(Nadl.)  head-wire  (for  the  h^ads  of  pins); 
-reform,  /.  Jbuttonrmould; .  —  gabel,  /• 
—  eisen,  n.  zum  Putzen  der.  Knöpfe, 
(Kriegsw.)  button-stick;  — rgiep^er,  m. 
button -founder;  — gras.»  w.^  (Bot)  bog- 
rush;  — hammer,,  Treibhammer,  m. 
(Klempn.  Kupfersotun.)  chasing-hammer; 
— .holz,  n.  (Kadi.)  wooden  block  on  which 
the  hedds  of  pins  are  formed;  — loch,  n. 

! Schneid.)  bvMon-hole;  — looheisen,  n. 
Handschuhm.)  chisd  to  cut  the  button-^ 
holes  ;.  — lochmaschine,  /.  (Schneid.)  but- 
ton-hole  machine;  — lochscbere,  /.  button* 
hole  scissors;  — lochschraube,  /.  notch; 
— nmcher,  m.  button-imaker ;  — macher- 
arbelt,  — macherwaare,  /.  button-ware; 
— Öhr,  n.  — öhse,  —Öse,  /.  button^shank ; 
— schere,  /.  (Nadil.)  pin-maker's  scissors, 
flat  shears;  . — spindel,  Kopfspindel,  /. 
(Nadl.)  header,  heading-machine;  — spin- 
ner, m,  (Kadi.),  header,  workman  who 
makes  the  heads  of  pins;  — stein,  m, 
(Miner.)  buttonrstone  (a  very  hard  flint- 
stone);  -r- Stiefel,  Knöpfstiefel,  m,  pi, 
(Schuhm.)  boots  which  are  fastened  by 
buttons;  — stopper,  m,  (Seew.)  knotted 
stopper;  —  triebel,  m,  (^a^eflBchm.) 
pommel- setting  tool;  — zieher,  — haken, 
m,  buttoner, 

Knöpfohen^  n.  bead, 

Knöpfery  m,  (Pap.)  v.  Knotenfönger. 

Knopper...«  — eiche,  Ziegenbart- 
eiche,  /.  (Bot.)  winter-oak,  prickly-cupped 
oak  (Quercus  aegilops);  — eisen,  Kraus- 
eisen, Zaineisen,  rohes  krausgeschmie- 
detes, gekerbtes  (d.  h.  nicht  glattge- 
schmiedetes, sondern  von  den  Eindrücken 
des  Hammers  und  Ambosses  noch  rau- 
hes) Stabeisen,  n,  (Hüttenw.  Metall. 
Selon.)  notched  bar-iron,  rod-iron,  toothed 
or  crenulated  iron;  — stuck,  n.  (Schm.) 
bar  of  notched  bar-iron, 

Knoppem^  /.  pi*  (Bot.  Färb.  Qerb.) 


158 


Jtn9fp$t- —  Kocb',4»i 


gallä  of  QutreuB  etrri»;  Bftlfllttobe  — , 
Eckerdoppen,  Eichelkappen,  /.  pi.  Ya- 
Ionia,  /i  ifolonia  (the  aeom^^up  or  p^rioarp 
of  the  ptkkljf'eupptd  oakf  ^umreuw  aegi^ 
lops);  unnatirliohe— ,  FieimowUgt  §QÜ8f 

Ejiorpel^  m.  eaHHagt^  grittle. 

Knorpel  ••«•  -—artig,  knorpelig,  a^f; 
cartilaginous,  grit^;  —-leim,  m.  Ghon- 
drin,  n.  (Ghem.)  thoud^nt;  -^meaaer, 
n.  (Ghir.)  ehond/rotomt;  ~*tang,  m.  Oar* 
ragheenmoos,  irlftsdisches  Hoob,  a.  (Bot. 
Pharm.)  Carragh€en-mo98,  Oarrigea^-mon 
{]Fueu9  orisptisJi.,  Sphairoeoceua  erispua). 

Knörpelkohl«!!,  KnOrperkoUen, 
/.  ph  smalleH  coal,  raking^ 

Knorren^  Knon,  Xnoten^  m.  im 
Holz,  (Bot  Teohn.)  knot,  knoh,  knag,  snag 
in  wood;  fauliger  •— ,  dead,  rotten  knag. 

Knorrige«,  knorsigeBHolSy  Enor* 
renholsy  n.  knöUg,  knobbif,  knaggff, 
snaggy,  gnoHed  wood. 

Knospe  y  /.  (Bot.)  httd,  burgeon. 

Knospen^  v.  n.  (Bot.)  to  hud, 

Knoepenkapitil^  KnaufblAtter- 
kapitAli  fi.  (Bank.)  knoHhUntf  capital. 

KndtclLen,  n.  im  Tuch,  (Tuchf.)  fiUh. 

Knoten  y  m.  (Teohn.)  knoti  (Bgb. 
Hiner.)  nodule;  (Math.Aatr.)  node;  — , 
Schleife,  /.  (Pont.  Seew.)  knot^  hiteh^ 
bend;  — ,  Buckel,  Knauf,  m.  (Arch,  etc.) 
knob,  knot;  >-*,  Seemeile,  /.  (Seew.)  knot 
•{thesicetiethpartof  a  degree  of  longitude); 
absteigender — ,  (Astr.)  descending  node; 
aufsteigender  *-*-,  ascending  node;  deut- 
-«eher  — ,  Zimmermannaknoten,  (Pont. 
Seew.)  t%mber*hiteh ;  einfSlM^her  •-*,  over- 
handrknot;  englifcher  — ,  FiBcherstieh, 
m.  iüoter-knot,  ßshsrman^s  knot;  falaoher 
— ,  false  knot;  gerader,  rechter  — ,  right 
knot,  rerf-knot;  — *  im  gerosteten  £rB, 
Krebs,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  Jb^;  geacdüeifter 
— ,  (Pont.  Seew.)  drauhoverhand4cnot;  — 
im  geschmolzenen  Glase,  (Glasm.)  knot; 

—  im  Holze,  knob,  knag,  ▼.  Knorren; 

—  einer  Seümaschine,  (Mech»)  knot; 
beweglicher  —  einer  Seiimasohine,  mov- 
able knot;  —  im  Thon,  grai»  in  Me 
tlay;  verlorener*^,  (Pont.  Seew.)  boto-knot. 

Booten . .  •  •  — fönger ,  —  aichter, 
Knöpfer,  m.  — mascbine,  /.  (Pap.)  pulp- 
strainer,  knotter;  — freies  Holz,  n.  tioan 
ißood,free  stuff;  — linie,  /.  (Astr.)  Une 
of  the  nodes;  — moos,  Dachmoos,  n. 
(Bot.)  threadr^moss,  toaU-moss;  — punkt, 
m.  (Eisenb.)  point  of  junction;  — schie- 
-fer,  Pmohtschief^r,  m.  (Miner.)  slate 
mixed  tsith  layers  of  granite  or  green- 
stone; — «eil,  n.  (Daohd.)  knot-rope; 
— such,  m.  einer  Nähmaschine,  knotty 
stitch; — stock,  m.  knotty  stick,  crab^stiek. 

Knotiges  Hols^  9».  knotty,  knaggy 
wood,  V.  knorrig;  — e  Seide,  /.  knoUy 
sUk,  flosS'sHk. 

KnüpfUegel.  Qratoiegel.  «1. 
(Dachd.)  hip'tüe. 


Knfipp^  m.  stidk,  tvApA;  (BeiL) 
itineh,  lever,  staff;  — ,•  roher  Buvsn.  «. 
(HI&ttenw.XetalL)  biOei;  ---.HolsUoben» 
9».  HolzM^eit,  f».  (Focttw«^  Kohlenbr.) 
»ittei  <^iseed, 

Knüppel. •••  -^band,!».  (6eil«)wM4^ 
rape;  —brücke,  Bundholzbruoke ,  /. 
(Brückenb.)  bridge  buiU  V  round  sUeks; 
— damm,  m.  (Strawenb.)  ^ordmreyei 
road;  — hols,  n.faggotrttieksi,  round  atiäcs, 
biUet^rounds,  biUet^ood;  -^kugel,  /. 
{Axt)bar'Skot,  doukle-headedskot,  hrmnek^ 
bullet. 

Knftttel,«».  dub,  oudgel, stick ;  maUet, 
beetle;  y.  Knnyipel;  —  s,  f»i.  einer  Hfiog^ 
matte,  (Seew.)  detDS  of  a  kaimmsek. 

Koak|  E^oaka^  ▼.  Kok«. 

Kobalt,  m.  und».  (Ghem.  Miner.)  «»(«^ 

Kobalt.»..  — beflchUg,  m.  erdig» 
— blüthe,  /  (Miner.)  earthy  cobalt-bloom; 
>— blau,  n.  Smalte,  /.  (Ghem.)  amaU; 
. — blau,  Thenardsblau,  KonigsbUu^Leith- 
ner^s  Blau,  Kobaltultramarin*  a.  (MaL) 
oebäU^tkte,  Thenar^s  blue,  Leithnes^s  blue, 
oobaU-^tUfomarine  ;  — bluthe,  — rblnme,/ 
Erythrin,  rother  Erdkobalt«  m.  (Hi- 
ner.) eobak-bloom,  prismatic  red  eobelt, 
erythrine;  erdige  — blathe,  y.  Kobahr 
besehlag;  — bronze,  /.  eoM4-bronse; 
— erz,    n.    cobalt -ore,    cobeM-minersl; 

—  gelb,  indiiohea  Qelb»  n.  eo^olt-yeU««; 
— ^glanz,  Glan^obalt,  Kobaltin«  «.(Miiiei j 
bright  while  eobaU,  cobtdHne,  cobali-glamee; 
-^graupen,  /.  i>I.  amorphous  gre§f  cobat^ 
ore;  — griin,  Binmann'a  Grun,  n.  grüner 
2iiuiober,  m.  cobalt-green,  lUnmsmn^s 
green;  —  haltig,  kobaltisch,  adj.  eebakit; 
•— kies,  Idnnelt,  Smaltit»  m.  eobaU-pyritea, 
Unnaeite;  —  manganers,  n.  AjboUiw 
— mulm,  fR.  ^-johw&rae,  y.  (MinezJ 
aabolai^  earthy  eobaUy  black  eobaU'^tohn; 
--meti^,     n.     metaUie    cobalt,     eobeU; 

—  mulm,  ▼.  Kobaltmanganers ; — oxyd,  m 
^Ghem.)  scs^ioofidc  if  tob^,  cebeUic 
oxide;  * — ozydsalse,  n.  pi.  cobqlUe  saUsi 
-^oxydul,  «.  (Ghem.)  protoapide  of  cebcU, 
eobaUous  oxide;  schwefelsaures — oxydol, 
— Titriol,  m.  sulphate  of  cobalt,  cobaUeas 
sulphate,  red  vitriol,  cebM-vitrtol;  — 017- 
dulsalze,  n.  pl>  cobdUous  salts;  — ozydalr 
iFerbindungen,  /  pi.  cobaUot^s  compounds; 
-—  oxydverbindungen,  /.  pU  cobaUie  cemit 
pounds; — schwärze,  v.  Kobaltmanganers 
—speise,  /.  cob^-speiss;  — uUramariB, 
n.  ▼.  Kobaltblau;  — vitriol,  m.  ▼.  £(► 
baltoxydul,  Bchwefelsaure«;  — *zeche,  /. 
cobalt-mine. 

Kobaltin,  Kobaltglans,  la.  (MinerJ 
eobaUint,  bright  white  cobalt,  cobatt-glaskcs. 

Koben,  Sohweineikoben^  «i.  p*f-^ 

Kober,  m.  (Korbm.)  basket,  doner, 
dosser;  (£^8oh.)  wieker-basket. 

Kooh.«**  — i^parat,  m.  cooking-ap- 
paratus; —  flasche»  Digerirflaache ,  / 
(Ghem.)  botUng-flask,  digester;  — fleisch, 
gedämpftes  Fleisch,  fi*  stewj  — flott»  a. 


. .  KoohM  —  Kohle» 


459 


^hiflbfo.)  «An^  tttbin  4ohuh  the  j^kuOw  or« 
iMds  pUaiii  by  boiling;  — -g^eiäss«  n.  tam 
Irakodaen  der  sa  Ideicbendeü  Gewebe 
oder  der  PapiemiMse  mit  Dampf,  (P&p* 
Bamnw.)  bueking-keir,  httekitkg4eier,  iowk' 
M^or;  — geräth,  —  geecbirr,  n.  e^^ftin^- 
fUHÜa,  kUehea^fiirnüure;  kupfemee — ge* 
Elth,  eoppert;  r^ger&tfaflchafteo,  pI.  (Seew» 
Etiegtfw.)  me89*kii;  —  hafen«  — topf,  «k 
tooJkMjf^ofy  Ji»iflften:j»o^;  — haas.  Siede- 
lunts,  fi.  (Zuokerf.)  frotZiii^-ltotM«;  — ^haus 
Inf  Sofaii&n,  Schiflbkftche,  /.  (SrtdffBb.) 
mmhoote,  caboose;  ^— herd,  Koobenberd, 
k  kitokener;  -*- heard  mit  Ghufeueruiig, 
ft»-kUekeMr;  «^keaeel,  fii*  boiUng-iettle, 
:auUinm,  ealdron;  (Pap.)  pt/lp-hoüer, 
fiOf^iguUr;  •— kläre,  /.  Elftxeel,  ti.  fli- 
MlrterDickeaft,«».(BilbeiusaGkerf.)>i2eera< 
Bkieft-jutee,  cUare,  Uqttar,  iiarifi4d  and 
fäiered  jyrup  (juiee  or  Solution  of  sugoTj 
rmdg  fir  boiUng  in  ihe  vaeuum-pan  to 
i^8t<dU$ation);  — kuiut,  f,  ort  ^jf  eooh- 
mg,  euJMUMry  sdenca;  — ^löffel,  «i.  biuHng' 
Me,  pot'lidle;  — maat,  m,  (fieew.)  as^ 
Miani  eook;  *— maBchine,  /.  digester; 
^oüen,  m.  remge,  cooking-range,  cooking' 
lAnre,  kiteken^ange,  kOehener;  —  puddelB, 
Bchläckenpuddebi ,  fettes  Puddebi,  n. 
[Bnitenw.)  boiUng  "process,  pig-boüingt 
td'boiUng;  — punkt,  Siedepunkt,  tn, 
pPhyi.)  hoilingrpoini;  r^TÖbrcbea,  n.  zur 
Analyse,  PiDbirrobry  n,  zum  Kochen, 
EOhem.)  hoiUng^tube;  —salz,  Cbloma- 
kiüim,  n.  (Gbem.)  common  saUf  kitcKenr 
tsU,  euUnur^  saJÜ,  soditmnrMoride;  fein- 
kßrniges  —  salz,  fine-grained  satt,  hutier- 
Mb/grobkbmigeB — ssJz,  baysaU;  — ftals- 
bygUU,  ffik  Kom,  n.  grain  of  soU; 
^pampe, /.  (Seew.)  bar^pump;  — atube, 
^  (Salzw.)  boitina-room ,  boiling -»house; 
—trammel,  /.  (Sodaf.)  steam  -  column; 
-<^zttcker,  Eurinzacker,  m.  (Zuokerf.) 
^rownsugar. 

Xodieiay  v.  a.  to  boil,  to  cook;  — , 
tieden,  to,boil;  auf  Eom  — ,  (Zuokerf.) 
^  boa  to  grain;  dasKläreel  -^,  (Zuckerf.) 
^  boHr  the '  deare,  to  boü  the  liquor  in 
Ae  vaemtm-apparaius,  to  boü  the  filtrated 
^ids-jviee  in  the  vaeuttm^pan  to  erys^ 
htOwaetan;  die  Planken  — ,  (Scbiff^b.) 
te  «Mfce  th/e  planks  pUant  by  boiUng  them^; 
Sie  Seide  -— ,  enteohälen,  degummiren, 
(Seidenl)  to  boü,  to  seourthe  sük;  Seife 
"**,  Seife  sieden,  to  boil  the  soap,  to 
»«*e  soap;  die  Würze  — ,  (Brau.)  to 
M  the  wort. 

Soohefii^  9.  n.  to  boü;  geunde  — *, 
«Edleii,  to  simmer. 

Kooheiiy  ».  boiUng,  coction,  sbuUition; 
"^t  Sieden,  n,  boiUng;  (Seidenf.)  boiUngy 
trowing,  boü;  —  des  BisenB  beim  Pud- 
d^,  (Hiittenw«)  bouing  of  iron  on 
l^iddUng,  ebuUUion  andsu/eHutg-up  of  the 
Mottan  metat  in  the  puddHng^fumaee;  — 
SQf  Kom,  (Zackerf.)  bouing  to  grain;  lang- 
-—,  Auskooben,  (Obem.  Pbarmu  eto^) 


eUa^attbn,  botUng^oid;  -^^  de«  auf  einer 
Walze  aufjB^ewickeltenTuobeB  imWasseK, 
(Tuehl)  roU^oüing, 

iCdoher,  Pfeüköoher,  m,  quiver; 
— ,  Fedetkdcher,  pen-ease» 

Koekedak&mer^  n.  pU  y.  Kokkele^ 
k&mer. 

Kader,  m,  (FiBoh.)  bait. 

Koefficianty  m.  (Hatb.  Mecb^  con- 
fident. 

Koöroiti^kraft^  /,  (liUob.)  coereitive 
foroOf  coercive  force, 

Xofenty  KoT6Sity  m.  Dünnbier,  m. 
(Brau.)l  stnaU-beer. 

Koffer,  f».  trunkf  boat,  ehest;  — ^,Qben 
offene  OaponmÄre,  /*  (Befest)  open  cap- 
onier; bedeckter,  eingedeckter  — ,  be- 
deckte OapOftni^re,  /.  oovered  or  case- 
mated  caponier. 

Koffer  • .  •  •  —gam,  n.  (Fiaeb.)  sweep- 
net;  —  keasel,  m.  (Dampfhi.)  waggon- 
boiioTf  waggon-head  boiler,  oarava/n-boÜsr; 
— lein^vand,  /,  — tuch,  n.  strong  Unen 
doth  for  lining  trunks;  — maoher,  m. 
trwik^maker;  — maaebine,  Kastenmv 
Bcbine,    /.     {Dampfin.)     trunk -engine; 

—  Bcbloss,  KaBtenBchloBB,  n,  (Scbloss.) 
baas4ock,  trunk-lock,  chest-lock;  — Über- 
fall, 111.  (ScbloBS.)  trunk-hasp» 

Koffof&den,/.jpl.  Abaka,  Manilla- 
haaif,  m.  (Bot.  Spinn.)  abaca,  Manilla- 
hemp  {Musa  troglodytarum). 

KohArenBj»  Kob&aion,  /.  (Pbys.)  co- 
hertnce,  cohesion,  cohesioe  attraction. 

"Koh&aiOJiBkXBitt^f.  power  cf  cohesion. 

Kohl,  m.  (Bot.)  cabbage,  brassiea; 
grüner  — t  <Mtilet. 

KoiiL  taubes  — .  n.  bröoklise,  er- 
dijBTd  XLQhle,  /.  (Bgb.)  humphed  coal, 
smuthf  mucks. 

Kohl  • .  •  .—garten,  m.  (Gärtiu)  küeh- 
on- garden;  — kopf,  m.  (Bot.)  cabbage- 
head;  — palme,  /.  (Bot)  cabbage -tree, 
eakbage^päm;  —  rabi,  m.  (Bot)  cabbage- 
turnip;  — saat, /.  Beps,  m.  (Bot)  rape- 
seed;  — Baat<^,  Kolzaöl,  n.  coUoroü  (a 
fat  oil,  "oery  similar  to  the  rape-oil,  and 
eectracted  from  the  seeds  cf  Brassica  eam- 
pestris  oUifora,  the  coUta  or  wüd  navew) ; 

—  Bcbwiim,  n^  (Sobiffsb.)  ▼.  Eolsdiwinn; 
^-sprossen,  /.  pi.  (Bot)  Brussdsr-sprouts. 

Kohle,  /.  (Miner.  Teohn.  Gteog.J  coal; 
— ,  Braunkohle,  brown  coal;  — >,  Holz- 
kohle, ch(krcoQl,  wood- charcoal;  — , 
Kohlenstoff,  m,  (Cbem.)  carbon;  — , 
Steinkohle,  eoa2,  mintrafrcoal ,  common 
coal;  abgedämpfte  — ,  Löscbkoble, 
(Techn.)  quenched  charcoal;  Bitumen  fah- 
rende -— ,  bituminous  coal;  — n  brennen, 
to  bum  charcoal,  to  make  charcoiU,  to 
ohar;  -—  zum  Brennen  in  offenen  Ka- 
minen, household-coal;  in  Cylindem  ver- 
kohlte — ,  cyUnder-bumt  charcoal;  erdige, 
bröcklige — /(Bgb.)  humphed  coal,  mudcs; 

—  zum  Fabnkgebraudi,  m4»mifaeturing 
coal;  fossile  -*-,  (Miner.)  fossü  coal;  mit 


460 


IfohfM.  —  KoMen..,. 


Qas  g^esftttigte  — ,  singing  coal;  gekleinte 

—  n,  pi.  Kohlenklein,  n.  von  Holz- 
kohle, feine  Holzkohle,  /.  pounAed  char- 
eoal,  charcoal-dusty'  glühende  .--«-n.,  pi. 
live  coals;  grobe  — ,  Sinterkohle,  dod- 
eodl,  ekenry-coal;  — a,  pi.  van  devOvosse 
yon  Hagelkörnern,  hau -stones;  — n 
hauen,  hauen,  (Bgb.)  to  cut  ooails;  ma- 
gere — ,  ttninflatnmable  coal,  dose^bum- 
ing  coal;  in  Meilern  Terkohlte  — /Mei- 
lerkohle (Holzkohle),  püs'^bwmt  ekartoal; 
in  Meilern  verkokte  — ,  Meilerkoke,  /. 
heap-coke;  taube,  erdige  ^  stMih;  tbie- 
rische,  animalische  — ,  Thierkohle,  ontmol 
charcoal;  vegetabiliBche  — ,  Pflanssenkohle, 
vegetable  charcoal;  mit  —  chemisch  ver- 
binden, (Chem.  Hüttenw.)  to  earhurise; 
in  r—  verwandeln,  verkohlen,  (Chem. 
Techn.)  to  carbonize. 

Kohlen  J  kohlen,  Kohlen  <breiüiezi^ 
V.  a.  to  bt*m  charcocu,  to  nuike  charcoal,  to 
char,  to  earbonise  wood;  — ,  mit  Kohle 
chemisch  verbinden  (z.  B.  Bisen),  (Chem. 
Hüt^^enw.)  to  carburise;  -^,  in  Kohle 
"verwandeln,  verkohlen,  karbonisiren, 
(Chem.  Techn.)  to  carbonise. 

Kohlen,  n.  v.  Kohlung. 

Kohlen .  •  • .  —  abbau,  m.  (Bgb.)  work- 
ing of  coal;  — abgänge,  m.  pl.  waste  of 
coals,    coal ^ waste;     — abladeplaiz^    in. 

—  stürzgerüst ,     n.    (Eisenb.)    cosl-^tip; 

—  agent,  —handler,  m.  coed -fitter; 
— becken,  n.  eoal-ptm,'  coal-baskei,  jcoal- 
sciUtle  ;chcfing-dish,  chafer,  chaffer,  chav^er^ 
chauffer;  — becken,  n.(BgbJ  coal-field, 
coal-basin;  — benzin,  n.  (Chem.)  bensene, 
benzol  from  coal-tar;  — -bergmann,  m. 
coal-miner;  — bergwerk,  n,  — zeche,  /. 
(Bgb.)   coal 'mine,    coal -work,    colliery; 

—  bett,  n.  (Bgb.)  coal-measure,  coal-fidd, 
coal-basin;  — bleispath,  (schwarzer)  Ce- 
russit,  m.  (Miner.)  ^ertissitCj  native  car- 
bonate of  lead; — bleivitriolspath,  Lanar- 
kit,  m.  (Miner.)  lanarkite,  sulphato-car- 
bonate  of  lead;  —  blende^  Glanzkohle,  /. 
Anthracit,  m.  (Miner.)  anthracite,  anthra- 
coUte,  glance-coal;  — boot,  n.  coal-boat; 
(bes.  in  Nordengland)  keel;  Führer,  m. 
eines  —boots,  keeler,  kedman;  — brech- 
maschine,  /.  coal-breaker,  coal-breaking 
jack;  — brech-  und  Waschmaschine,  /. 
coal-breaker  and  washer;  — brennen,  n. 
Holzverkohlung,/.  cha^coal-buming,  char- 
coal-making, airbonizaiion  of  wood,  char- 
ring of  wood,  charring;  {j!he  modes  of  char- 
ring, V.  ur^er  Holzverkohlung) ;  — bren- 
ner,  Köhler,  m.  eAorcoo^bumer;  — bren- 
nerei,  /.  the  place  where  charcoal  is  made, 
meiler-station ;  charcoal^works ;  — dampf, 
m.  vapour  of  burning  coals;  —  dioxyd,  n. 
V.  Kohlensäure;  — disulfid,  — sulfld,  (i. 
Schwefelkohlenstoff,  Schwefelalkohol,  m, 
disulphide  of  carbon,  bisulphide  of  carbont 
carbonic  disulphide;  — disulfid,  Schwefel- 
kohlensaure,  Sulfokarbonsäure,  Thiokoh- 
lensaure,  /.  sulphoearbonic  acid;  — einla-  I 


degerüst,  ii.  (Schifft)  coal-stsüik;  .-^m 
lauf,  m.  (Schifff.)  coal-shoot;  — eisem 
Eisenkarburet,  n.  (Chem.  Hatteuw.)  etr 
buret  of  iron,  carbide  of  iron  {iron  ehemiO' 
ioZIy  combined  with  carbon);  —^eiBeoftein, 
m.  (Bgb.)  blatik  band,  carbonaceous  iremr 
ore;  Mhr  reiner  — eisenstein,  coal-^rassi 
.--feld,  fi.  (Bgb.)  coal-field,  bed  ^f  ossk 
coal-measure;  — feuerung,  /.  combu^im 
of  coal;  -^filter,  n.  (Techn.)  charooA- 
fiUer  ;  —  filter ,  Knochenkohlenfilter, 
(Zuckerf.)  bone-bkaek  filter,  ckar^fiUert 
charcoal -cistern,  ehar-cistem;  — flötz,  m 
(BgbuQeol.)  coal-seam,  coal-msasure^cea^ 
vein,    horizontal  layer  of  coal;    rechta 

—  flötze,  stehende  — flötze,  pl.  eiige-eesU; 
unverritztea  — flötz,  ungot  coal;  — fSr 
derkorb, .  m..  (Bgb.)  eatj",  emuV',  caxlf; 
— fördermaschine ,  /*  (Bffb.)  coal^tghim: 
— formation,  /.  (Geol.f  earboniferein 
formation,  coal-formation,  eoal-measun, 
carboniferous  system;  — ftitter,  a.  d<r 
Tiegel,  (Prob.  Chem.)  carbonaceous  Usr 
ing  of  crucibles  {charcoal-powder  laüni 
with  gum-water,  also.  mia:ture  of  asätr^ 
eite-powder  or  powder  of  gas-retort  earim 
with  gas-tar  etc.);  — gas,  Steinkohlengt^ 
lieuchtgas  von  Steinkohlen,  n.  coel-M 
lighting -gas;.  — gebirge,  n.  (Bgb.  Geol): 
coal-m£asure ,  coat-measures,  cioX-for^tr 
tion;  — gestubbe,  n.  v.  Kohlenklciai 
r-r  gestübbe  für  Oe£en  und  Tiegel,  (Prok 
Hüttenw.)  miaoture  of  eharcotd-dust  sei 

day; gewinnung,  /.   (Bgb.)  worhaf,, 

winning  of  coal;  — gicht^  /.  (Hätten^j 
charge  of  coal  or  charcoal;  — grenzpfeiter, 
m.  (Bgb.)  perpendiculair  post  hetwem  ^ 
coal-mines;  — gries,  — tgrus,  m,  v.K(A- 
lenklein ;  —  grübe,/,  v.  Kohlenbergwok; 
— haken,  m.  — -kalkspath,  — spaüi.  A» 
thrakonit,  Anthrakolith,  m.  (liüner.)  ssr 
thraconite,  awthracoUte;  — ^haken,  — ^kxahle, 
f.  coal-rake;  — haltig,  adj.  carbonaeesii», 
carboniferous;  — haltig,  — vstoffbalti^ 
adj.  carbonaceous;  — hammer,  m.  (Bgb) 
coal -hammer;  — handel,  m.  coal-triitt 

—  handler,    m.     coal -agent;     — hvaSt 

—  häuer,   m.    (Bgb.)    coal -miner,  eod- 
worker,   collier,  breaker  of  coal,  heit 
—häufen,   m.    zum   YeriLoken, 
— kalkstein,  m.  (Geog.)  carboniferousH* 
stone;  — kammer,/.  — ^raum,  m.  {Dvcoff 
coal  -  doset ,    coed  -  box  ;   —  kammer 
Dampfschiffen,  bunker, coed-bunker;-^} 
sten,  m.  coalscuttle; — kläre,  /.  v.  Kol 
klein;   — klein,   — gestubbe,  n.  (1' 
Techn.)  breeze,  coaX-breese,  culm,  stsiA 
coal-dust,  rubbish,  slag;    — kleia 
Holzkohle,  small  charcoal,  charcod-i* 

—  korb,  m.  coal-scuttle,  coal'Skipr  « 
basket;  — krahle,  /.  — kr&uel,  »• 
Kohlenhaken;  — krücke,  Feuerkrnc 
/.  coal-poker;  — ladegerust,  n.  [i  ' 
staith,  coal-staith;  — ladeplatz,  — K 
platz,  m.  (Schifff.)  coal-ascent,  coal^kar^ 
— lager,  n.  — niederlage,  /.  coel-i 


Kohhn  t .  I  • 


461 


-lager,  -^feld,  n.  (Bgb.)  eoal-fiM,  bed 
feoal,  coaH-measwrt ;  — licht,  n.  (Elektr.) 
mhot^Ugkt;  — lichtdruck,  m.  carhonMght 
^mling,  pigment-printing;  — lösche,  /.  v. 
[ohlenklein;  — ^loke,/.  {Bchiffl.)coal-hateh; 
-magaziü,  n.  eoal-house;  Bchwimmendes 
-magazin,  (Schiflf.)  coai-hulk;  — inei- 
BT,  m,  cha/rcodlrp%Uf  eharcoal-pile  tnth  a 
ircular  base,  eireulair  pile,  round  mound, 
wund,  ineüer,  heap,  stcLck;  italienischer 
-meiler,  Italian  pile;  liegender  — mei- 
er,  korixontal  pile,  eharcoalrheap ;  ste- 
lender  —  meiler,  vertical  fUe;  — mesder, 
i,  coal-meter;  — mulm,  m.  (Geog.)  shaken 
Ofll;  — niederlage,  /.  ▼.  Kohlenlager; 
-ofen,  m.  eoat'ätove;  —  oxychlorid, 
Hilorkohlenoxjd ,  Karbonylchlorid ,  n. 
3ilorkohlen8äare ,  /.  'Phosgengas,  n. 
Chem.)  oxychloride  qf  carbon,  cMoride 
f  earhonyl,  Morocarbonie  'Ocid,  phosgeni; 
-oxyd,  —  stoffmonoxyd,  n:  (Ohem.)  prot- 
«lie  of  carbon,  carbonic  oxide;  — oxyd- 
[enerator,  Gasgenerator,  Gaserzeuger, 
%.  gas-generator-ftimace ;  — pfanne,  /.•  v. 
Kohlenbecken ;  —  pfeiler,  m.  (Bgb.)  cooZ- 
t3iar;  kleiner  — pfeiler,  'spurr^;  -^press- 
iteme,  m.  pi.  v.  Kohlenziegel;  — räum, 
•.(Dampfm.)  v.  Kohlenkammer;  — räum 
nf  einem  Dampfschiff,  coal-bujiker, 
mk&;  —räum  auf'  einem  Segeflschiff, 
^hole;  — rechen,  m.  eoal^aker,  ftre- 
nn;  — riss,  m.  sketch  drawn  icith  char- 
!wi;  — ruthe,  /.  coal-poker;  — sack,  m. 
^fMl-bag,  coal-sack;  — sack  eines  Schacht- 
ifenB,  (Hüttenw.)  5eWy,  upper  part  of  the 
whes;  — Sandstein,  m.  (Geog.)  coal- 
^wring  sandstone,  post-stone,  milUtone- 
fi^;  fester  — sandstein,  strong  post; 
^bkomiger  — sandstein,  «otuZ^^one-^rt^; 
-sauer,  odQ.  (Chem.)  carbonic;  — saurer 
Ealk,  m,  carbonate  of  lime;  — saures 
latron,  n.  carbonate  of  soda  ;  anderthalb 
'-saures  Natron,  n.  seaquicarbonate  of 
Wa;  — saures  Balz,  Karbonat,  n.  car- 
^•Mfe;  doppelt  — saures  Salz,  n.  bicar' 
^tiMJtt,  acid  carbonate;  einfach  — saures 
tabs,  n.  neutral  carbonate;  — säure,  /. 
»bonieaeid;  — säure,  — säureanhydrid, 
-dioxvd,  — Stoffdioxyd,  n.  fixe  Lufb,  /. 
jChem.)  carbonic  add,  dioxide  of  carbon, 
Mrbonic  anhydride,  fixed  air,  mephitic  air; 
^sauregas,  — säureanhydrid,  n.  gaseous 
Wrbonte  acid,  carbonic  anhydride;  mit 
"-Bäure  behandeln,  mit — säure  sättigen, 
fthwängem,  to  carbonate,  to  carbonise; 
Behandlung,  /.  mit  —säure,  Sättigung, 
fchwängerung,  /.  mit  — säure,  carbona- 
^f  carbonization;  feste  — säure,  solid 
Münic  acid,  soUd  carbonic  anhydride; 
t^snge  — säure,  liquid  carbonic  octd, 
f»Itttd  carbonic  anhydride;  — säurebrot, 
**  (Back.)  aerated  bread;  naturliche 
-säure - Exhalationen, /.i>l.  in  Italien, 
ifofetten,  pi.  mofetti;  — säuregas,  ». 
iChem.)  gaseous  carbonic  acid^  carbonic 
hydride;  — säuremesser,  Anthrakome- 


ter,  m,  (Ohem.)  anthracoineter ;  — säure- 
salz,  n.  — säureverbindung, /.  Karbonat, 
n.  carbonate;  — schaufel,  Feuerschaufel, 
/.  coal -shovel,  fire -shovel;  — schiefer, 
Brandschiefer,  m.  (Miner.)  black  batt, 
coal-slate,  bituminous  shale;  — schaufler, 
m.  (Schifff.)  coal-trimmer;  — schiebt,  /. 
layer  of  coal;  (Bgb.)  seam,  vein  of  coal; 
oberste  — schiebt,  (Bgb.)  bench- coal; 
— schiefer,  m.  (Miner.)  coal-bearing  shale, 
posi' stone,  post;  — schiff,  n.  (Schifff.) 
coal -barge,  coal -lighter  ;  — Schmitz,  in. 
(Bgb.)  streak  of  coal;  — schoppen, 
— schuppen,  m.  (Eisenb.  Bauw.)  coal- 
shed,  coal- house;  — Schrämmaschine,/. 
(Bgb.)  coal-cutting  machine;  — schlichte, 
/.  (Giess.)  black  wash;  — schwarz,  si. 
(Mai.)  charcoal-blaek,  fiiiely  ground  wood- 
charcoal;-  y.  fein  gemahlenes  Knochen- 
schwarz;  — sieb,  n.  (Bgb.)  coal -screen; 

—  spath,  V.  Kohlenkalkspath;  — spitze, 
Gasgraphitspitze,  /.  (Elektr.)  charcoal- 
cone,  charcoal -point,  gas- graphite  pencil, 
carbon-point;  — staub,  m.  (Techn.)  coal' 
dust,  charcoal-dust,  smiäX-coal,  slacks  duff- 
coal;  —  staub,  feine  Holzkohle,  /.  ground 
charcoal,  pounded  charcoal;  —  staub  zum 
Bestreuen  der  Formen,  Oefen  und  Tie- 
gel, (Giess.  Hüttenw.  Prob.)  charcoairdust, 
blackening;  —station,  /.  (Eisenb.)  coal- 
station;  — Stätte,  Meilerstätte,  /.  (Koh- 
lenbr.)  meüer-station;  —  stift,  m.  (Zeichn.) 
chareoalrerayonf  chareoal-pencü;  (Elektr.) 
charcoal-pencü;  — Stoff,  m.  (Chem.)  car- 
bon; chemisch  gebundener  — stoff,  com- 
bined carbon  {in  iron);  unverbunde- 
ner,  mechanisch  beigemengter,  graphi- 
tischer —  Stoff,  uncombined,  graphitic 
carbon   {in  iron);    Verbindung,  /.   von 

—  Stoff  und  Wasserstc^,  hydrocarburet; 

—  stoffeisen,  Eisenkarburet ,  n.  carburet 
of  iron,  carbide  of  iron,  carbt*retted  iron; 

—  stoff haltig,  — haltig,  adj.  carbonaceous, 
cctrboniferous;  —  stoffmetall,  — me  tall, 
— stoffhaltiges,  mit  — stoff  chemisch  ver- 
bundenes Metall,  Karburet,  Karbid,  Me- 
tallkarburet,  n.  (Chem.)  carburet,  carbide; 
— Stollen,  langer,  m.  thurl;  — sturz- 
gerüst,   n.   (Eisenb.)  coed -tip;  — sulfid, 

—  disulfid,  n.  Schwefelkohlenstoff,  m. 
(Chem.)  ddsul^hide  or  bisulphide  of  carbon; 

—  sulfldsalz,  Sulfokarbonat ,  n.  sul^ho- 
carbonate;  — theer,  Steinkohlentheer,  m. 
coal-tar;  — thurm,  Athanor,  fauler  Heinz, 
m.  (Chem.)  athanor;  — tiegel,  m.  (Chem. 
Prob.)  coal  -  crucible ,  carbon  -  crucible 
{crucible  made  of  charcoal  or  of  gas- 
retort  ccbrbon);  — tiegel,  mit  Kohlenfutter 
versehener  Tiegel*  m.  brasqued,  brasked 
crucible,  crucible  with  carbonaceous  lining ; 

—  träger,  m,  coal-porter,  coal-backer; 
-r- trimmer,  m.  (Seew.)  coal  -  trimmer ; 
— wagen,  m.  coal-cart,  fioat;  (Eisenb.) 
cod -waggon,    (in  Amerika)    coal -car; 

—  Waschmaschine,/,  coal-washer;  — Was- 
serstoff, m.  (Chem.)  carbvretted  hydrogen. 


462 


Kohler.  r-  KaOfen. 


earbökydroge%,  kpdroem^Km;  mit  -^waa* 
flefnrtoff  geeister  Ofen«  m.  hydroearbon^ 
hwnMßtt  hydroearbon-fwmaee,  hydroearhon^ 
stove;  lekhtett  *— 'wassergtoffgas,  Heihan, 
n.  MethylwaMerstoff,  tn.  Orubengaa, 
Snmp^aBi  n.  light  eorbureüed  hydrogen, 
methane,  methyUe  hydride,  flre-damp, 
fkn^ah'gaa;  schweres  ^«wasserstof^as, 
ölbildendes  Gas,  Aethylen,  Elayl,  n. 
Aeovy  eof^aretted  hydrogen,  ethylene, 
elayl,  oUfiant  gas;  —  Wasserstoff verbm* 
dvmg,  /.  hydrocarhuret;  «—werk,  n, 
•*~zeohe,  /.  (Bgb.)  eoat-nUne,  eoUiery; 
•^Zeichnung,  /.  ehareoal^drawing ,  ehar» 
ooal' Sketch;  — adegel,  Briquettes,  pL 
krig^etSf  patent^/ud,  eomprissed  fuel. 

i/yhlery  Kohlenbrenner  9  m,  ehar» 
eoäl'bumer. 

Köhlerei^  /.  ehareoal- making,  eha/r^ 
öoal-bximing,  charring  of  wood;  plae» 
where  ehareoäl  is  burnt, 

Eöhlerg^raben^  $n,  ehareoal '  area, 
eharring-pit. 

Kohlig^  a^.  (Miner.)  eodlrbearing. 

Kohliing,  /.  Kohlen ;  n.  (Ohem. 
Hattenw.)  carbt*risation;  —  des  Schmied- 
eisens  in  Stabform,  Gementstahlberei- 
tung,  /.  Cementationsprocess,  m.  (Hut** 
tenw.)  carburigation  of  bwr-vron  in  the 
eoTWerting-fumace,  converting  of  bar^ron 
into  sted ,  cementation,  cementing  of  iron, 

Kolilung:8Bone|  /.  im  Hochofen, 
(Hfittenw.)  sons  of  earburisation  in  the 
blast-fwmaee. 

Kohobation^  /.  Kohobiren,  n.  Ko- 
hobirungy  Destillation  am  Rück- 
flussküliler^  /.  (wiederholte  Destilla- 
tion einer  Flüssigkeit  über  fHsche  Sub- 
stanzen), (Chem.)  cohobation. 

Kohobiren;  am  Büekflusskflhlar 
destilllren^  v,  a,  (eine  Flüssigkeit  wie- 
derholt über  Arische  Substanzen  destü- 
liren),  (Ohem.)  to  cohobate. 

Koilonairlyphy  n,  (Bildh.)  flat  rdirf 
with  raised  outUnes,  cavo  rilievo. 

Koje^  Koye^  /.  Bettversohlag;  m. 
(Scbiffsb.)  berth,  cabin,  binn, 

Koka,  /.  (Bot)  coca,  ypadu-planJt;  — ^ 
Eokablätter,  n.  ph  coca,  eoea-leaves, 

Kokain,  n.  (Chem.)  cocaKne, 

Kokarae^  /.  favoiir, 

Kokawaobs^  n.  cooohmu?. 

Koke^  Coke^  Kohk;  m,  und  /.  Kokee^ 
Koks  j  pl.  (Hüttenw.  Chem.  Gasf.)  coke. 

Kokes....  — abflall,  Kokeabfall,  m. 
breese,  rtfuse-coke,  black-ends;  — asche, 
/.  coke -ash;  —  bereitung,  /.  coking; 
— blech,  Steinkohlenblech,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
coke-pUxte;  — brennen,  n.  Verkokung,/. 
coking  (the  modes  of  coking,  v.  under 
Verkokung);  — brenner,  —  arbeiter,  m. 
coke-burner;  —-brenner,  — fabrikant,  m, 
coke -manufacturer;  — brenaofen,  v.  Ko* 
ke»ofen;  — eiitschwefelung,/.  deswlpÄart- 
ttttion  of  coke;  — gicht,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
charge  ^  coke;  — heizung,  /•  4iO'mhuaAion 


of  eoke;  «^kooliotei,  Hfc  (HttteOTJ' 
eoks^flast-fmrnmee,  eoke^fumase;  — kflU^i 
/.  coking  -  coal;  —  lösche,  /.  K^^emkib 
m,  —klein,  n.  coke -dust,  smdU  «sta; 
— ofen,  «I.  oven  in  which  coke  is  hmdi 
— Qüen,  —  hrennofen,  geschloweBer  Of» 
nnt  BeetillationsTorrichtang  ziusKoki* 
brennen,  m,  coke-oven,  coke-kiln,  JwMOi 
for  making  coke;  — roheisen,  a.  (HH- 
tenw.)  eokirpig-iron;  — sohweusheid,  ». 
Hohlfeuer,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  hoüew-ßn; 
— wagen,  m.  (Eisenb.)  eoko'waggon^ 

Koker,  in.  Ki^paely/.  (Topt  Pm} 
aaggar,  seggar,  sagger,  segger;  — ,  hflri 
zemes  Bohr,  n,  (Seew.)  tt^eden  pigh 
trunk;  — ,  Gang,  m.  (SchiffsbJ  cour«  ^ 
a  gaJleu  (li^  passage  between  the  rstftsfH 
benchesj;  —  der  Hasten,  nwwMrvnJk;  -- 
der  Pumpe,  pump'^asing. 

Kokeratüoky«».  (Seew. Axt.)  chatefm» 

Kokkelakömer,  i».  pL  (Färb.)  «^ 
cuius  indieus, Indishberries,  Indienbmm 
{the  firuus  of  Mtnispermum  eoceuk»  I4j 

KpkkoUthy  kömi^rer  Aiigi%  •» 
(Miner.)  coccoUte, 

Kokcm^  fa.  G-allette,  /  (SeidcBJ; 
cocoon,  bcdl;  befleckter,  schlechter  —» 
defective  cocoon;  durchgebiasener  — ,  biMm 
cocoon;  grüner,  frischer  -^,  raw  cmpm« 

KokoxLhaspely  m.  red,  siik-red, 

Kokos^  Kokosbaiun^  m,  Koko»*, 
palme^  /.  (Bot.)  coco€hnut4reer  oocosrin^ 
cocoa-palm  (Cocoa  nuctfera),  , 

KokOB..«*  —  bastbürste y  /.  (Seevjt 
coir -brush;  —butter,  /  — tajjj,  •< 
— nussöl,  n.  cocoa-hitter,  eocoa-nut  8^| 
— fftser,  — nussHaser,  /.  — bast,  «.  «"% 
cocoa-nut  fibre;  Dlattenw^k,  «.HI 
— fkser,  cocoa-nut  matting;  — ft«^| 
bürste,  v.  Kokosbastborste ;  —IsS^ 
m,  ph  cocoa-buttons;  — nuas,  /.  coeoa-sdf 

—  nussfaser,    y.  Kokoafaaer;   —asiii^ 

—  öl,  —fett,  n,  —butter,  /.  (Owbu 
cocoa-nut  oil,  coeoa-h%»tter;  — hxusbA 
— nusaölseife,  —  sdfe,  /.  (Seifenf.)  «o««^ 
soap,  cocoa-nut  oü-soap,  marine-tssfk 
saU-water  soap;  — palmensaft, m.  ioMjfl 
— strick,  m.  —tau,  n,  (Seil.)  eoiMtpti. 
— talgsäure,  /.  (Chem.)  eoewuc  octf»  c<ei- 
stearic  aeid,  coeylie  acid, 

Kolatortumy  8eibetaoh|  ik  (Qmo* 
etc)  strainer,  fUter^  percolator, 

Kolatur,  durcäxffeBeilite  Flfinr 
keity  /.  colature. 

Kolben^  anskolben^  v.  a,  einen  Q^ 
wehrlauf;  (Buchs.)  to  fine-bore  a  eut^ 
barrel, 

Kolben^  m.  (Techn.)  thick  part,ihUk0^ 
butt-end;  (Bot.)  spike,  head;  (Buchs.)  M 
butt-^nd,  gunrstoek,  scraper;  (Chem-)/«'*i* 
(Masch.)iH#ion;  (Bumpenm.)iMJtoa,  mätri 
embolus;  — ,  Schirbel,  gehämmerter  od« 
gez&ngter  Deul,  m,  gezängte  Loppe«/ 
Deulstück,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  Uoom,  M  ^■ 
stump  of  iron,  shingled  ball  (bau  er  Ut^ 
c/malleabU  iron,  hammered  out  or  «^tsf^ 


Kolbfiif  ...•-*-  Kothrjlßni. 


4^3 


ini^  a '  «oluf  mtt9St  «  m^rt  or  Uaa  rtd' 
^ngtdar  slab  of  iron);  -»*-,  Senkkol- 
tea,  (Buoha.)  poUshin§'bü;  — ,  BastU- 
IiEkoll>en,  (Cbem.  J>e8tiU.)  tucttrlnte, 
äUmhio,  mairaea;  — ,  Kolbenbaoch ,  m. 
einer  Devtillir blase »  hoU-head,  body  of 
a  d(UiiUin0*apparatt^;  — ,  Löthkolben, 
IßlaaxL)  9oldirii^^ro%;  '—,  Kolbeuien,  n. 
(Wftsch.)  round  smoothing-iron;  —  eines 
BvlteEfiMses»  eku/m-alßf;  --  eiser  Brack- 
pumpe, forcer;  durchbrochener  — ,  perr 
forattd  piston,  valvs'^^iston;  dnrchhroche- 
ner  —  einer  Hubpmnpe,  CBgb.)  bucket;  — 
nit  Hanfliderung,  (Hasch*)  hemp ' packed 
piston,  hsmped  piston;  masslyer  — , 
Xaacherkolben,  (Hasch.)  solid  piston^ 
/vU  piston,  plungsr,  pUmger -piston;  — 
mit  UetalUiderung ,  mstaüic  piston;  — 
mit  Metallfederrerpackungy  Federkolbeiii 
^fmg-metaUic- piston;  —  einer  Pistole, 
(Blichs.)  buiU  of  a  pistol, 

Kolben »•••  — aufgang,  m,  (Hasch.) 
pp-stroke  ofthepiston;  — backen,  Backen- 
anschlag, 1».  (Buchs.)  cheek-pieeee  of  a 
mushel;  — bauch,  m.  (Ohem. Bestill.)  v. 
Kolben;  — bewegung,  /.  ▼.  Kolbeohub 
ind  Kolb«ns|»el;  — blech,  fi.  — schuh, 
».  am.  Gewehrkolben,  (Büohs.)  heel-plate; 
— bohrer,  «i.  (Bgb.)  borer  toith  a  conic 
Uad;  — deckel,  m.  — krone,/.  (Bampfin.) 
piston* cover,,  top -plate  of  ^  piston; 
— deckelhandhabe,  /.  (Bampfm.)  piston- 
tower  ege-boU;  — eisen,  Stabmaterial^ 
eisen,  n.  (ELü.tt&n.-w.)  slab,  bloom;  — eisen« 
Blechmateitialeisen,  n.  dab-iron;  — feder, 
f^ijoik»)  piston-spring;  — ferse,/.  (Büohs.) 
led  of  the  buU;  —fläche,  /.  (Hasch.) 
ersa  of  the  piston;  — jCHsoherei,  Anlauf- 
schmiede, /.  (Hüttenw.)  fining  with  at* 
iackment;  — geblä8e,n.  (Hüttenw.)  j>t«i^on^ 
bUwcTf  piston-blotHng-apptsratus;  — ge- 
ftss,  ».  Bestillirblase,  /.  (Chem.)  atemJbiCy 
eueurbite;  — gerippe,  n.  spider;  — ge» 
idiwiiidigkeit^  /.  (Bampfm.)  piston-speed, 
tpeed  of  the  piston;  — hals,  m,  des  Oe« 
vehrkolbena,  (Bachs.)  hand,  handle  of 
fke  butt-end;  — hub,  in.  (HAsoh.  Bampftn.) 
stroke,  throw,  travd  ofthepiston;  — ^krone,/« 
t.KolbendeQkel;  -rUderong,/.  (Bampfm.) 
piston-packing;  — liderungsring ,  m,  v. 
K(dbsBri33g ;  — xnanometec,  n.  Bamptsei- 
ger,  «I.  (Bttmpftn.)  steam-indicator;  — nie- 
iergang,  m.  (Hasch.)  doym»  stroke  of  the 
piston;  — packung,  /.  piston -packing; 
^nag,  — paokungsring,  Liderungsring, 
^  iJHmyfm.)paeking-ring,piston^aeking- 
fing,  piston-ring,  jwrdc^ring  of  the  piston; 
— pmnpe,  /.  piston-pump  ;  -r-  regulator,  m, 
car  Bruckregulirung  des  Gebläsewindes 
sum  Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.)  piston -regul- 
ator, flooHng  piston-regulator;  —  rohr,  n. 
^röhte,  /.  einer  Pumpe^  Puinpenstiefel, 
».  (Pumpenm.)  chamber,  barrdy  body  of 
0  pump ,  pump  -  chamber ,  suction  -  piece, 
^^orking '  piece;  —  scboh,  m.  v*  Kolben- 
Wech;  —spiel,  fi.  (Hasch-)  travel,  mo* 


tion,  vpr  and  dovrn'StrokOy  back  and  for- 
ward movement  of  the  piston,  piston's 
travd;  — spielraum,  schädlicher  Baum, 
tn^  (Haschk)  eteoronc«  of  the  piston, 
noxious  space;  —  stange,  /.  (Bampfm.) 
piston-rod;  (Glasm.)  soldering  -  hammer ; 
— Stange  der  Pumpe,  Pumpenstange,  /. 
(Pumpenm.)  pwnp-spear,  rod,  guide; 
— Stangenende,  n,  (Bampfm.)  tail-piece 
of  the  pistonrrod;  -**stangenlührer,  m* 
guide  of  the  piston-rod;  — stangenkopf, 
— stangenkreuzkopf,  m.  cross-head  of  the 
piston-rod;  —Stiefel,  m.  v.  Kolbenrohr; 
—  stoss,  m,  (Hasch.)  piston-stroke,  piston's 
travel;  -^Tentil,  n.  (Bampfin.)  piston- 
vaUve;  -^weg,  m.  v.  Kolbexihub;  — wet^ 
termaschine,  /.  (Bgb.)  air-pun^,  venti- 
lator, ventilating. -p%*mp;  — zirkel,  m. 
(Techn.)  dub-compasses,  buUet-compasses, 
cone-compasses,  buUet-dividers. 

Eolbweide^  Silberweide ^ /.  (Bot) 
common  white  willow» 

Xolohioiii^  n.  (Chem.)  cotchieine  {the 
alkaloid  of  Colchicum  autum^ntde), 

Kolder  ••••«-  gat, — gatt,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
whipstaff-hole;  — luke,  /.  the  sctdtle  over 
the  whipstaff-hoU;  — stock,  Helmstock, 
m.whipstaff(the  bcur  by  whiih  the  rudder 
is  tume£^* 

Kolireziy  durohseihex^  v.  a.  (Ohem. 
etc.)  to  strain^  to  filter^  to  percolate, 

Koliren^ ».  eolation,  straining,  filtering*. 

Kolirtuob)  Seihetuoh^Kolatoriujn, 
«.  strainer,  filter,  percolator, 

Kolky  m,  (Wasserb.)  pool,  pond  behind 
a  dike;  (Seew.)  whirlpool. 

Kolkothari  m.  Caput  mortumii) 
Engliflchroth«  Venetiajiisohroth^  n. 
(Chem.  Hal.  Techn.)  eolcothar,  capuf 
moriuwm,  impure  brown-red  oxide  of  iror^ 
English  red,  BngVish  rouge,  Venetian 
red,  levigated  eolcothar, 

Kollateralfeuer^  n.  (Kriegsw.)  coU 
lateral  fire. 

KoUateralwerky  Beitenwerk.  n. 
(Befsst.)  collateral  work,  collateral  forti" 
fieation,  adjoining  fortification. 

KQlUttiontren ,  vergleiohen^  v.  a, 
(Buchdr.)  to  couate,  to  prick  the  sheets; 
eine  Bechnung  — ,  (Handl.)  to  check,  to 
tick  an  account. 

EoUator^  Yergleicher)  m.  coUator, 

Kolle..»«  — brett,  Platinenbrett,  n. 
(Web.)  collar-board;  — korde,  — schnür, 
Halsschnur,  /.  (Web.)  a  perpendicular 
cord  attached  to  the  taiUcord. 

Kollektivglaa.  Sammelglas  ^  n, 
Sanuaellinae  y  /.  (Opt.)  collective  glass, 
collective  lens, 

KoUeküThandelageBellachaft;  /. 
(Handl.)  joint-stock  company, 

Koller^  n.  und  m.  Wamms^  n, 
(Schneid.)  jerkin,  doublet;  lederner  — ^ 
buff-coed, 

KoUergang;  m.  KoUermühle;  Yer- 
tikaluxuhlej  /•   edge-miü,   edge-roUers, 


464 


Kolli.  —  Kolumne. 


edge-stone»,  veriieal  mUUy  ent»hin§'iiUÜ 
wiih  vertical  runners, 

KolUy  pl.  ▼.  Kollo. 

KollimationslinieyoptUolieAohsey 
/.  eines  InstromenteB,  (Opt.)  eoUimaiion, 
Uns  of  eoüinuUion  (the  Une  of  sight  which 
passes  through  the  foeus  of  the  ocular 
glass  and  the  centre  of  the  objeet-^lass). 

"KoUineBTy  in  proJektlTer  Besie- 
hung  stehend^  adj.  (Math.)  eoUinear, 

Kollineätion  ^  pxpjektivd  BeBie- 
hnng:)/.  (Math.)  coUineaiion. 

KoUlflion^  /.  ZimammftiTtoiMi^  m. 
collision. 

KoUo,  m.  (pi.  EoUi),  (HandL)  package, 
hale  of  goods. 

Kollodium^  n.  (Chem.  Phot.)  eel- 
lodium,  collodion  (a  solution  of  gu/n- 
cotton  in  ether);  für  photographische 
Zwecke  praparirtes  — ,  sensitized  eoUo- 
dium;  mit  Brom  und  Chlonilber  prä- 
parirtes  — ,  bromo  -  ehlorised  coUodium; 
mit  Brom  und  Jodsilber  prftparirtes  — , 
bromo-iodised  eoUodium. 

KoUodium ....  —  Eiweissyerfkhrfen, 
n.  (Phot.)  eollodio  -  albutnine  process; 
—  glas,  n.  eoUodium-glass ;  — haut,  /. 
coüodium-ßlm ;  prftparirte  — haut,  sen- 
sitised fihn  of  eoUodium;  — verfahren, 
n.  coUodium-process;  — verfahren  unter 
Anwendung  von  Bromsüber,  coüodio- 
hromide  method;  — verfahren  unter  An- 
'  Wendung  von  Chlorsüber,  eoUodio-chloride 
method;  nasses  — verfsJiren,  wet  eoUo- 
diwn-proeess ;  trockenes — verfahren,  dry 
eoUodium- process;  — wolle,  /.  lösliches 
Pyroxylin,  n.  (Chem.)  sohible  pyroxyUne 
for  the  preparation  of  eoUodion. 

Kolloid^  n.  Eolloidalkörper,  m. 
(Chem.)  eoUoid,  eoUoidal  substance. 

Kolloidal,  gallertartig,  acy.  (Chem.) 
eoUoidal;  — e  Thonerde,  /.  gallertarti- 
ges Aluminiumhydrozyd ,  n.  (Chem.) 
eoUoidal  hydrate  of  aXunkina. 

Kollyrit;  m.  (Miner.)  koUyrite. 

Kölner  Braun,  n.  Kölner  Erde,  /. 
(Mal.)  Colognerhroton,  Cologne-earth  {brown 
pigment  consisting  of  levigated  brown- 
coal);  —  Gelh,  n.  Cologne- yellow  {mix- 
ture qf  Chromate  qf  lead  with  stUphate  qf 
Uad  and  gypsum);  —  Leim,  m.  Cologne- 
glue,  Colonia-gltte  {glue  of  bright  colour 
and  eminent  adhesive  power);  —  Wasser, 
kölnisches  Wasser,  n.  Cologne-^ater,  eau 
de  Cologne, 

Kolon,  n.  Doppelpunkt,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
colon. 

Kolonel,  /.  (Buchdr.)  minion  {a  smaU 
species  of  type). 

Kolonial....  — handel,  m.  (Handl.) 
trade  with  the  colonies;  trade  toith  co- 
lonial goods,  plantation-trade;  — waaren, 
f  pi.  — Produkte,  n.pl.  colonial  produce, 
colonial  goods ,  plantation  •  produce  ; 
—  waarenhändler ,  m.  dealer  in  colonial 
goods,  grocer;  — zucker,  indischer  Zucker, 


Zucker  aoi  Zuckerrohr,  m,  celanidl  sugar, 
sugar  from  the  sugar -eane,  easu-sugar; 
1>rauner  oder  gelber  — zucker,  Mosko- 
vado,  Bohrzuckier,  in.  brown  sugar,  wios- 
eovadOt  ^oiw  sugar,  raw  cane-sugar. 

Kolonie,  /.  seiäemesU,  eolomg, 

Kolonieiren,  «.  a.  to  colonise. 

Kolonnade,  S&ulenhalle,  /.  (Bank.) 
colonnade. 

Kolonne,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  Une;  (Buchdr.) 
V.  Kolunme;  •— >,  Kronenauftats,  m. 
(Bettill.)  coUvmn,  sHUrcoUunn. 

Kolonnen .  •  •  •  — aufsatz,  m.  (]>estii> ) 
stM-column;  — fahrer,  m.  (Bisenb.) 
man   of  platelayers;    — rektiflkator    «. 
Bektifikationskolonne ,  /.  (Bramitw.  Be- 
still.)  rectification-column. 

KolophanholB, ».  (Techn.)  edophant- 
wood  {of  Bursera  panieulala). 

Kolophoneisenera,  Eisenpecheri« 
n.  TOaensinter,  Fittixit,  m.  (Miner.) 
pittisite,  pitchy  iron^-ore,  iron  sint*  . 

Kolophomt,  m.  (Miner.)  eolophonU^ 
dark-brown  or  greenish-^own  gameL 

Kolophonium,  Oeigenhars^  «. 
colophony,  rosin,  common  rosin,  colopho- 
nium,  fiddler's  rosin;  leichtes  Destillat 
aus  — ,  leichtes  Harzöl,  n.  Harzessenz, 
/.  Pinolin,  n.  essence  of  rosin,  pinoline; 
schweres  Destillat  aus  — ,  Harzöl,  schwe- 
res Harzöl,  n.  oü  of  rosin,  rosin-oü; 
gebleichtes  — ,  bleached  rosin;  gereinig- 
tes, durchgeseihtes  — ,  strained  rosin; 
V.  Harz. 

Kolophonsäure,  Hamäure  dei 
Kolophoniums,  /.  (Chem.)  eolophonie 
acid. 

Koloquinte,  Bittergnrke, ./.  (Bot 
Pharm.)  coloeynth,  ccloquintida ,  bitter 
apple. 

Kolorimeter,  n.  (Phys.)  colorimeter. 

Kolorimetrieche  Probe,  /.  colora- 
tion-test,  colour-test. 

Kolorlren,  illuminiren,  v.  a.  (Teohn.) 
to  colour,  to  iUuminate. 

Kolorist,  m.  colourer,  illuminator. 

Kolorit,  n.  Farbengebung,  /.  (Mal.) 
eoloitring. 

KoloBSialstatue,  /.  (Bildh.)  colossal, 
colossean  statue. 

Kolportage,  /.  (Buchhändl.)  eolport^ 
ing. 

Kolporteur,  m.  colporter,  hawker  of 
books  and  pamphlets. 

Kolportiren,  v.  a.  to  hawk  books. 

Kolsohwlnn,       Koleem,      Kohl*  ' 
sohwinn,  KielBchwinn,  n.  (Schifbb.) 
ktlson,  keelson. 

Kolter,  m.  Pflugmesser,  Pflug* 
eisen,  n.  (Ackb.)  couUer,  plough-iron^ 
plough-share. 

Kolubrine,  Feldsohlange,  /.  (Art) 
eulverin  (a  species  of  guns  now  out  of 
tMe). 

Kolumne,  Seite,  Sohriftseite,  /• 
(Buchdr.)  coCumn,  page;  gleiche  — ,  ge-' 


Kolumnen ....  —  Kompakt 


465 


rade  — ,  wen  page,  reoerae;  ungleiche 
— ,  ungerade  — ,  odd  page,  obverse. 

Kolumnen .  •  • .  — breite,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
measure;  — maass,  n.  — steg,  m.  scale, 
rule,  eomposing-rtde,  print^s  gattge; 
— schnür,  /.  pagercord;  — span,  m.  col- 
umn-sUp;  — titel,  in.  head,  head-Une, 
heading ,  rtmning-tiÜe  at  the  head  of  th9 
page;  — träger,  w.  hearer;  —weise,  4»dv. 
in  columns;  — ziffer,  Seitenzahl,  /.  foUo, 

Koloren^  pi.  (Astr.)  cohtres. 
.  Kombaars^  Kombehrs^  /.  (Seew.) 
■"^erlet. 

ombination^ /.  comhin<Uion, 
jSombinationssoliloflBy  n.  (Schloss.) 
ctyiM.nation-loek,  permutation-lock. 

Kombinatorik  y  /.  doctrine  of  com- 
hinations. 
Kombinirendy  adj.  combining. 
Kombinirty  adj.  combined;  — er  Ap- 
parat, m.  an  einer  Nähmaschine,  com- 
hinati  >i  -  tiHaehment;  — e  Auflage ,  /. 
\Drechsl.)  compound  rest;  — er  Zünder, 
m.  (Art.)  combinttHon-ßtse. 

Kombüse^  KabüBe,  SohiflUEüohe; 
/.  (SchifTib.)  caboose,  camboose,  comboose, 
gaUey,  cook* 8  room;  — ,  Eochofen,  m. 
cook's  stove. 
Komety  fn.  (Astr.)  comet. 
Kometaxium^fi.  cometory,  eometarium 
{a  machine  representing  the  revolution  of 
a  comet  round  the  sun). 

Kometen....  — schweif,  m.  tau  of 
a    comet;    —  sucher,    to.    comet- seeker; 
—system,  n.  eometary  system. 
Komitö^  n.  eomanittee. 
Slomma^  n.  (Buchdr.)  comma. 
Kommandant  y  m.  (Kriegsw.  Seew.) 
Commander. 

Kommandantur  9  /.  (Befest.)  the 
house  and  office  of  the  commander. 

Kommanditär^  m.  (Handl.)  Umited 
partner^  limited  Uabüity  shareholder. 

Kommandite^  Kommanditgresell- 
BOhafty  /.  (Handl.)  commandite,  limited 
liability  company;  braneh-tstabUshment, 
hranch-house. 

Kommanditengeld^  n.  (Handl.)  eapi- 
Ud  in  commendam. 

Kommando ....  —  brücke ,  /. 
(Schiffsb.)  bridge,  bridge-deck,  hurricane' 
deck;  — flagge,  /.  (Seew.)  commander^ s 
fiag;  — schäf,  n.  flag-ship. 

Kommensurable  Grössen  ^  /.  pi. 
(Bfath.)  com^nensurable  quantities  {having 
a  common  measure). 

Kommerz...«  — bank,  /.  (Handl.) 
commercial  bank;  —-last,  /.  (Seew.)  3000 
l^grammes. 

KommiSy  m.  (Handl.)  clerk,  counting- 
house  derk;  —  fiir  Ablehnung  der  Ar- 
beiter, pay-clerk;  auf  Antheil  genetzter 
*— ,  derk  with  a  share  in  the  business; 
erster  — ,  head- clerk;  —  für  Inkasso, 
eoUeeting  derk;  —  für  die  Korrespon- 
denz, correspondent;  —  fur  die  Korre- 
TodmiaohM  WCrterlraob.   Beutaeh-BngliBOh. 


spondenz  mit  dem  Auslande,  foreign 
correspondent;  —  far  Wechsel,  bUMerk; 
die  Zahlungen  besorgender  — ,  pay-derk. 

Kommiss....  — brot,  n.  (Back. 
Kriegsw.)  ammunitionrbread ;  — hemden, 
n.  pi.  — schuhe,  m.  pi.  — strumpfe,  m, 
pi.  shirts,  shoes,  stockings  ordered  in 
large  quantities  for  soldiers;  — kaliber, 
n.  (Kriegsw.)  regvlation^ore. 

Kommission^  f.  (Handl.)  agency,  con- 
signment;  — ,  Auftrag,  m.  commissiont 
order. 

Kommissionär^  Kommissionär^  to. 
(Handl.)  commissioner,   commission- nur*    . 
chant,  agent,  commission-agent. 

Kommissions .  • .  •  — artikel,  m.  pU 
goods  in  commission,  consigned  goods; 
— buch,  n.  book  of  orders;  — comptoir, 
— bureau,  n.  ageney-nffice;  — gebühr,  /. 
commission,  percentage;  — geschäft,  n. 
commission  -  house  ;  —  geschäfb ,  —  ge- 
schäfte,  n.pl.  commission-business,  agency- 
business;  — guter,  n.  pi.  goods  in  com- 
mission, consigned  goods;  — handel,  to. 
commission  •  busitkess;  — hand  lung ,  /. 
eines  Faktors,  factorage;  — konto,  n. 
— rechnung,  /.  commission  -  account ; 
— lager,  n.  store  of  goods  in  commission; 
— weise,  adv.  übernehmen,  (HandL)  to 
undertake  in  commission;  — weise  ver- 
treiben, to  sdl  by  way  of  commission. 

Kommittent  J  to.  (E[andl.)  principal, 
employer;  — ,  Auftraggeber,  m.  ordering- 
party. 

Komittiren^  v,  a.  to  commission,  to 
empower. 

.  Kommode  y  /.  (TischL)  chest  of 
drawers. 

KommodenschlosSy  Koffersohlossi 
n.  (Schloss.)  drawer-lock,  trunk-lock. 

Kommunicirende  Gefftsse^  n.  pi. 
(Phys.)  communicating  vessels. 

Kommunikations  •  •  •  •  — graben,  to. 
pi.  (Befest.)  sigzags,  approaches;  —  galerie, 
/.  (Kriegsw.)  communication-gaUery ,  tra- 
verse-gallery; — röhre,  /.  speaking-tube. 

Kommunionskelohy  to.  ehcdice,  conk- 
munion-eup. 

Kommunmauer  f  gemeinsohaft* 
liehe  Grenamauer^  /.  (Bauw.)  common 
looU,  mean  wdU,  partition-wall. 

Kommutator^  to.  (TeL)  switch. 

Kommutator brett^  n.  (Tel.)  stoitch- 
board. 

Kompagnie^  /.  (Handl.)  partnership, 
association;  in  —  gehen,  to  contract  a 
partnership,  to  enter  into  partnership. 

Kompag^nieseschäfty  n.  Kompag- 
niehandlungy  /.  (Handl.)  joint-business. 

Komi>agnon|  TheUhabery  to. 
(Handl.)  partner;  stiller  — ,  dormant, 
sleeping  partner. 

Kompakt,  ac^j.  (Miner.)  eompactf 
soUd,  dense,  firm. 

Kompakt^  to.  (HandL  Seew.)  dub-eon- 
tract  of  insurance. 

80 


466 


Kompasa.  --  KoncMllenkaik. 


Kompaas;  m.  BotUMolO;  /.  compass; 
(Bgb.)  miner^s  compass,  cirewn^ertrUer' 
dial;  (Feldm.)  surveyor's  compass;  (Seew.) 
martner'5  compass,  sea-compass. 

Kompass .  • .  •  — büchse,  /.  — mörser, 
m.  — dose,  /.  (Seew.)  compass-box,  kettU 
of  the  compass;  — bügel,  m.  (Seew.) 
gimbals,  gimbUs;  —  h&uschen,  n.  box,,  bin- 
naele;  — licht,  n.  binnade-Ught;  — nadel, 
Magnetnadel,  /.  compass-needle,  magnetic 
needle;  — neigung,  /.  indine  of  the  com- 
pass; —  rose,  Windrose,  /.  compass-card, 
rhumb-card,  face  or  fltig  of  a  compass; 
— strich,  m.  rhumh,  bearing  of  the  com- 
pass, compass-point, 

Kompensatioii;  /.  compensation;  — 
der  Deviation  des  Kompasses,  (Phys.) 
compensation  of  the  compass;  —  derPro- 
cesskosten,  (Handl.)  seMemeni  of  the 
costs  of  a  suit, 

Kompensatioiis  •  • .  •  — pendel,  n. 
(Mech.  Uhrm.)  compensation -pendulum; 
— «steigrad,  n.  (Uhrm.)  eompensation^al- 
ance. 

KompenBator^  m.  (Opt.)  compensator; 
—  der  Deviation  des  Kompasses,  mag- 
netic compensator, 

Kompensireiiy  v.  a.  to  cofnpensate; 
(Handl.)  to  counterbalance,  to  seUle. 

Kompetent^  a4j.  competent. 

Kompetenz^/,  eines  I'alliten,  (Handl.) 
bankrupts  aUotoance, 

Komplement^  n.  ErgftnzuDg:^  /. 
(Geom.)  complement  {qfan  angle  or  an  arc), 

Eomplement&rfarben^  /.  pi.  (Phys.) 
complementary  colours. 

Komplet  I  komplett  9  ToUstAndi^:! 
adj.  complete. 

Kompletiren^  v.  a.  to  complete. 

Komponente  J  /.  component  force, 
component;  —  der  Geschwindigkeit,  ein- 
fache Geschwindigkeit,  Seitengeschwin- 
digkeit, /.  (Mech.)  component  cf  velocity. 

Komposition  9  /.  (Metall.)  alloy  of 
fnetals,  esptciaUy  alloy  of  brass;  — , 
Zinnsolution,  Physik,  /.  (Färb.)  composi- 
tion, tin -solution,  physic,  nitromuriate 
of  tin  (solution  of  tin  in  niiromuriatie 
acid  [aqua  regis],  ttsed  as  a  mordant  for 
fisting  and  brightening  colours). 

Kompositionsnäfirel^  engliBohe 
Sohiefemftg:el^  m.  pi.  (Dachd.)  slater's 
nails  made  of  an  aUoy  of  copper  and  sine. 

Kompost^  Mischdünger^  m.  (Ackb.) 
compost. 

Komposthof  9  m.  Düngerstätte^  /. 
dung-yard,  dung-pit. 

Kompresse  y  /.  (Chir.)  compress, 
bolster. 

Kompressibely  susammendruok- 
bar^  adj.  compressible. 

Kompression^  /.  compression. 

Kompressions  .*• .  — butterfass,  n. 
compression-chum;  — hahn,  m.  compres- 
sion-cock; — kammer,  /.  einer  Luftkom- 
pressionsmaschine ,  compression-cihamber  ; 


•—  maschine ,    /.    (Phys.) 

machine,   condensing-machine ;  — pumpe, 

/.  (Mech.)  force-pump ,  condensing -fump; 

— röhre,    gepresste    BÖhre,  /.    (Mech.) 

compression-tube, 

KompresslTkraft,  sasammen- 
drückende  Kraft|  /.  (Phys.)  eon^press- 
ive  force. 

Kompressor  I     m. 
sionsmasohiney /.  (Mech.  Mascli.) 
pressing  air-pump. 

Komprimiren^  v.  a.  to  eompreaa. 

Komprimirt,  adj.  compressed;  — e 
Gemüse,  Gomprim^s,  n.  pi.  cow^pressei 
vegetables,  compressed  vegetable  preserves; 
— e  Luft,  /.  compressed  air  ;  mit — er  Ijnft 
getriebene  Maschine,  /.  compressed  air- 
engine;  Apparat,  m.  zor  Eixeugimg 
— er  liufb,  air-compressor. 

Konoentration^  KonoentratioiiB- 
arbeity  /.  (Metidl.)  concentration. 

Konoentrations  .  .  •  •  — apparat, 
Fryer's  Aastrockenapparat,  Kozücretor, 
m.  (Znckerf.)  eoneretor,  Fryer^s  canereter 
{evaporating  -  apparatus  for  eane-juiet); 
—  arbeit,  Spnrarbeit,  /.  —  schmelzen,  ». 
(Kupferverh.)  c^meet^ration-smeUing,  con- 
centration-work; — iinse,  /.  (Opt.)  buW» 
«y«;  — speise,  /.  (H&ttenw.)  eoneen- 
trated  speiss,  refined  speiss;  — stein, 
Bpurstein,  m.  (Hnttenw.)  eoneentraiionr 
metal,  best-met€d,  concentrated  matt,  en- 
riched matt,  fine -metal;  blauer  — stein, 
Blaustein,  m.  blue-metal;  weisser  —  stein, 
Weissstein,  m,  white- m^etal;  Schlacke,  /. 
vom  —  stein,  finermetal  slag, 

Koncentriren^  v.  a.  to  eonoentrate; 
(Huttenw.)  to  concentrate. 

Konoentrirmaschiney  /.  (Hnttenw.) 
concentrator,  ore-concentrator. 

KonoentrironcTy  Verdiohtons ,  /. 
(Chem.)  concentration. 

Koncentrisohe  Kreisoy  m.jpl.  (Phys. 
Geom.)  concentric,  concentrieäl  cirdes 
{severed  cirdes  having  the  same  centre). 

Koncentrioität^  /.  (Phys.  Geom.) 
concentricity. 

Konoepty  n.  (Techn.)  rough  draughty 
sketch,  outlines. 

Konoept....  — buch,  n.  Kladde,/. 
(Handl.)  waste-book;  — papier,  «.  (Pap.) 
ordinary  paper,  seribbUng-paper,  common 
foolscap, 

Konoertina^  /.  (Mus.)  concertina. 

Koncession,  /.  (Techn.)  patent,  Ueense, 
grant;  (Bgb.)  grant;  Ertheiler,  m.  einer 
— ,  grantor. 

Konoessionar,  m.  patentee^  grantee, 
concessionary. 

Konoessionslinie^  senkrechte  —• 
/.  (Bgb.)  perpendiculnvr  limit. 

Konchilien  y  Konohylien  j  Ka- 
scheln^  pi,  shells. 

Konchilienkalky  Huschelkalk, 
Muschelkalkstein^  m.  (Geog.)  ^dl-Ums- 
stone. 


Koncholde.  —  Konisch. 


467 


Konohoide,  Miuohelllnie;/.  (Geom.) 
eonehoid. 

Kondensatioii;  KondenBirniigy  /. 
eondensation. 

Eondensations  •  •  •  •  — apparat,  m. 
(Maaeh.)  eondensing-apparatus; — cisteme, 
/.  (Bampftn.)  cond^sing-eistern;  — dampf- 
maflchine ,  Kondensatordampftnaschine, 
/.  Condensing -engine,  condensing  steam- 
engine;  — fläche,  /.  condensing-siir/aee ; 
— ge£il88,  n.  condensing-vessd;  — kam- 
mer,  /.  condensing-chamber ;  — röhre,  /. 
(Chem.)  adapter;  — thurm,  Salzsäure- 
kondensator,  m.  (Sodaf.)  condenser,  acid- 
condenser,  condensing-tower  {for  condensing 
the  hffdrocJdorie  ctctd-gas,  escaping  from 
ihe  decomposition  of  salt  with  sulphuric 
acid  in  the  production  of  sodium-sulphate 
for  the  manufacture  of  soda);  — Vor- 
richtung, /.  condenser,  condensator; 
— wasser,  aus  Bückgangsdampf  verdich- 
tetes Wasser,  Einspritz wasser,  n.  toaste- 
water ,  if^ecUon  -  water  ;  —  wasser  -  Ab- 
ieiter, Bampfsparer ,  Automat,  m, 
(Dampftn.)  automaton,  eeonomiser  of 
steam. 

Kondensator^  m.  (Techn.  Gasf.)  eon^ 
denser,  receiver,  refrigeraior ;  (Dampftn.) 
to/ndtnscfr,  condensator,  eondensing-vessel, 
injection  -  condenser;  — ,  Elektricitäts- 
aammler,  Elektricitäts- Akkumulator,  m. 
(Elektr.)  condenser,  electric  condenser; 
— ,  Vorlage,  /.  (Gasf.)  condenser;  —  fur 
Salzsäure,  ▼.  Eondensationsthurm ;  hy- 
draulischer"— ,  Vorlage,  /.  für  die  Gas- 
retorten, (Gasf.)  hydraulic  condenser,  hy- 
drctuUc  main,  main,  main  condenser;  durch. 
Abgangsdampf  wirkender — ,  (Dampftn.) 
^tctor-condenser ;  Dampfmaschine,  /.  mit 
— ,  injection-engine;  durch  Einspritzung 
wirkender  — ,  Einspritzkoodensator, 
Btrahlkondensator,  Jet-eon(2eiw0r,  injedion- 
eondenser. 

Kondensator  •  •  •  •  — dampftnaschine, 
— maschine,  /.  (Dampftn.)  condensing- 
engine;  — hahn,  m.  condenser -cock; 
—platte,  obere,  /.  des  Volta'schen  Kon- 
densators, (Elektr.)  condensing-piate;  un- 
tere — platte,  coUecting-plate  ;  — röhre, 
/.  (Dampfm.)  condenser -tube;  — röhren- 
Dichtungsringe,  m.  pl.  condenser-ferrules. 
Kondenslren^  verdichten«  ver- 
dichtet werden  y  sich  verdichten^ 
V.  a.  und  v.  n.  to  condense. 

Kondition j  /.  situatiofi,  place,  ser- 
vice; — ,  Beschaffenheit,  /.  condition, 
temper;  in  —  stehen,  konditioniren,  to 
««rre,  to  be  employed;  in  —  treten,  to 
enter  into  service. 

Konditioniren^  v.  a,  die  Seide  — ^i 
(Seidenf.)  to  dry  the  silk  at  a  tempera- 
ture of  68—84^  F.,  and  weigh  it  in  this 
staU. 

Konditor  I  Zuckerbäcker  y  m,  eon- 
fwtioner. 
Konditorei^  /.  confectioner's  shop. 


Konditoreiwaaren^  Konditorwaa- 
ren«  /.  pl.  confectionery,  sweümeats. 

iLondukteur,  m,  (Eisenb.)  guard. 

Kondukteurwagen  j  m.  (Eisenb.) 
guards  von. 

Konduktor^  m.  (Elektr.)  conductor; 
(Müll.)  conneyor, 

Konfekt;  n.  Konfitüren^  pl,  confec- 
tionery, comftis,  sweetmeats. 

Konfektion^  /.  trade  vnth  ready-made 
articles  of  dress;  ladies'  cloak. 

Konfiguration  y  /.  der  Planeten, 
(Astr.)  aspect  of  the  planets. 

Konfokale  lAnieiiyf.pl.  (Opt.)  lines 
having  a  focus  in  common, 

Konforznateur^  m.  (Schneid.  Hutm.) 
cof\formator. 

Konglomerat  y  Konglutinat^  n. 
Breocie^  /.  Trünunergesteiny  n. 
(Geog.)  conglomerate,  breccia. 

Kongothee^  m.  Kongo  (a  fine  sort  of 
bUuik  Chinese  tea). 

Kongruent;  aS{j.  (Math.  Geom.)  iden- 
tical, in  congruity,  coinciding. 

Kongruenz ;  /.  (Math.  Geom.)  con- 
gruence, congruity. 

Kongruiren;  v,  n.  to  coincide,  to  be 
in  congruity. 

Konioin^  v.  Koniin. 

Konicität;  f.  conicity;  —  der  Bad- 
reifen, (Eisenb.)  wheel-cone. 

Koniferen;  Zapfenfrüohtler;  pl. 
(Bot.)  contferae,  coniferoiis  trees. 

König;  Metallkönig;  Begulus;  m. 
Koru;  n.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.  Metall.) 
regutus,  regule,  button,  metal- grain;  — 
aus  Eisenerzen,  Eisenkönig,  Boheisen- 
könig,  button  of  iron,  regulus  obtained  in 
smelting  iron-ores. 

Kdniginmetall*  n.  (Metall.)  queen's 
metal  (an  auoy  oj  tin,  lead,  anXimowy 
Qfnd  bismuXK), 

Königs  •  •  •  •  — blau.  Kobaltblau,  The- 
nardsblau.  Kobaltultramarin,  n.  cobdJii- 
blue.  Thenar^ s  blue,  cobalt- vitramarine; 
—  blau,  Smalte ,  /.  smalt;  —  gelb,  Auri- 
pigment,  Bauschgelb,  n.  orpimentj  yeUow 
siSphide  of  arsenic;  — gelb,  Chromgelb, 
chrome-yMow,  yellow  Chromate  of  lead: 
— gelb,  Neugelb,  Massikot,  n.  (Mai.) 
massicot  (yelXow  oxide  of  lead);  — holz, 
n.  (Bot.  Techn.)  royal  wood,  king's  wood, 
queen's  wood  {the  wood  of  several  exotic 
trees);  — palme,/.  (Bot.)  a  West- Indian 
palm  the  wood  of  whicj^  is  excessively 
hard;  — papier,  n.  (Pap.)  royal  paper, 
folio -paper;  — schrot,  n.  very  coctrse- 
grained  shot;  — wasser,  Goldscheidewas- 
ser,  n.  Salpetersalzsäure,  /.  (Chem.)  aqua 
regia,  aqua  regis,  regal,  nitromuriatie 
acid  (mixture  of  3  parts  of  hydrochloric 
acid  and  1  part  of  nitric  ofitd). 

KoniiU;  n.  (Chem.)  coniine,  coneine 
(volatile  alkaloid  and  poisonotts  principle 
of  hemlock,  Oonium  mactilatiim). 

Konisch;  kegelförmig;  o^;.  (Geom. 

80  • 


468 


Konit  —  Konstruktion. 


Techn.  Hasch.)  canieal,  eone,  coniform, 
tapering;  — ,  spitz  zulaufend ,  tapering; 

—  drehen,  v.  a.  to  taper;  — es  Getriebe, 
n.  (Hasch.)  hevdUd  gear;  — es  Haass- 
gefass,  n.  —  e  Hensur,  /.  (Pharm.)  cofi- 
ieal  measure;  — es^ad,  n.  bevdled  whed, 
eonieaH  teheel;  — er  Begulator,  m, 
(Dampfm.)  eoniecdpenduliim;  —  e  Scheibe, 
Stnfensoheibe ,  /.  (Hech.)  conical  puUey; 
— es  Ventil,  Kegelventil,  n.  conical  valve; 

—  e  Verzahnung,  Winkelverzahnung, /. 
cone-ge<ir,  conical  gearing. 

Konit ^  Dolomit-Magnesit)  m,  (Hi- 
ner.)  contte. 

Konjugirty  adj.  (Geom.)  cot^ugate; 
— e  Brennpunkte,  m.  pU  conjugate  foci. 

Konkav y  hohlrundy  adj.  concave; 
konvex,  concavo-convex. 

Konkav  •  •  •  •  —  linse ,  /.  concave  lens, 
diverging  -  lens;  —  spiegel ,  Hohlspiegel, 
m.  (Opt.)  concave  mirror. 

Konkiavit&t)  /.  concavity. 

Konkavo-konvex  y  €idj.  concavo-con- 
vex. 

Konkordansy  /.  (Buchdr.)  concor- 
dance,  quadrat. 

Konkordanaquadrat^  n.  (Buchdr.) 
concordance  stick-space, 

Konkretion  9  ausammenge'pracli- 
sene  Masse  ^  /.  ZusanunenwaohBen^ 
n.  (Chem.  Phys.)  concretion. 

Konkretor^  Fryer's  Konkretor, 
Konoentrationsapparat^  Aus- 

trookenapparat|  m.  (Zuckerf.)  Fryer's 
eoncretor  (apparatus  mostly  used  in  the 
colonial-sugar  mant{factoriesfor  the  rapid 
evaporation  of  the  clarified  cane -juice  to 
a  concrete  mass  or  to  very  thick  juice). 

Konkurrent,  m.  (Handl.)  rival. 

Konkurrenz,  /.  (Handl.)  concurrence, 
competition, 

Konkiirriren ,  v.  n,  to  concur,  to 
compete, 

KonkurSi  m.  (Handl.)  insolvency,  ces- 
sion of  property  for  the  ben^  of  credit- 
ors; der  —  ist  erkannt,  der  formelle 
' —  ist  erklärt,  an  insolvents  property  is 
assigned  to  his  creditors;  in  —  gerathen, 
in  —  kommen,  to  become  bafäarupt^  to 
assign  on^s  property  to  one^s  creditors; 

—  der  Glaubiger,  meeting  of  creditors, 
Konkurs....  — erklärung, /.  (ieelara- 

tion  of  insolvency ;  — masse,  /.  a  bank- 
rupt's estate  or  property;  — Verwalter, 
gerichtlicher,  m.  (Handl!)  trustee  in  bank- 
ruptcy, 

Konkusaionsstkader^  m,  (Art)  eon- 
cussion-fuse. 

Konnossement,  Konnossament,  n, 
Verladungssohein,  m.  (Handl.  Seew.) 
biU  <{f  lading. 

Konoid,  n.  Afterkegel}  m,  (Geom.) 
conoid. 

Konoidfl&che,  /.  (Geom.)  conoidal 
surface, 

Konoidisoh,  a4j.  conoidaL 


Konservationsbrille,/.  (Opt.)  eytf- 

preserving  spectacles,  preservers. 

Konserve,  /.  Konserven,  /I  pi.  Sin- 
gemaoktes,  n.  preserves,  conserves 
{preserved  fruu,  vegetailes,  metU  He). 

Konservebüohse,  Konsefrvefli^ 
soke,  /.  preservesjar. 

Konserviren,  v.  a.  to  preserve;  Bau- 
holz, Schwellen  etc  — ,  to  steep,  to  impreg- 
nate timber,  posts,  railway-sleq^ers  He. 

Konservtrung,  Zarhaltan^r^y.  preser- 
vation; —  des  Bauholzes,  der  Bahn- 
schwellen etc.,  impregnation,  steeping, 
picJding,  preservation  of  timber,  of  rȀ- 
way-sleepers  etc. 

KonsignantyKonirignateur,  XJebe9> 
sender,  m,  (Handl.)  consigner. 

Konsignatar,  Empfänger  ^  «n.  eonr 
signee. 

Konsignation,  Uebersendiixig:,  /. 
consignation,  consignment,  shipment. 

Konsignations . .  •  •  —  geacb&fte ,  «. 
pi.  agency-business;  — rechnung,  — fak- 
tura,  /.  consignment-account;  — 'waaren, 
/.  pi.  goods  in  consignment. 

Konsigniren,  v.  a.  to  consign,  ts 
address, 

Konsistenz,  /.  consistency, 

Konsole,  /.  Kragstüok,  n.  (Bank.) 
console,  corbel,  tnus,  ancon,  aneone, 
brctcket;  (Hasch.)  bracket;  — unter  einer 
Figur,  (Bank.)  bracket,  perch;  steinerne 
— ,  Kragstein,  m.  stone-corbel. 

Konsoltischohen,  n.  (Tischl.)  pier- 
taHe. 

Konsolidiren,  sieh  — ,  v,  r.  (HandL) 
to  consolidate, 

Konsolidirte  Staatspapiere^  n.  pi 
(Handl.)  consolidated  stocks,  consols. 

Konsonanz,/,  der  Farben,  (Ph^^B.)  con- 
sonance, concord  of  colours. 

Konstabler,  Konstabel^  m,  (See v.) 
gunner, 

Konstabler ,.« •  — gatt,  Konstabels- 
gatt,  f».  (Schiffsb.)  gunner's  store-room; 
— kammer,  Konstabelakammer ,  f,  gun- 
room. 

Konstant,  act;.  (Hech.)  uniform,  con- 
stant; Daniell*8che  — e  Batterie,  /.  mit 
getrennten  Flüssigkeiten,  (Phys,)  Danitirs 
constant  battery;  — e  Kraft,  /.  eonstmU 
force;  — er  Strom,  m.  (Elektr.)  eonstoH 
current;  — e  Zahl,  /.  (Hath.)  constant 

Konstante,  konstante  G-rösse  oder 
Zahl,  /.  (Hath.  Hech.  etc.)  constant; 
magnetische  — n,  pL  (Phys.)  magnetic  de- 
ments; —  einer  Kurve,  (M&tti.)  parameter. 

Konstitutions  Wasser,  chemisch 
gebundenes  Wasser,  Hydratwasser, 
n.  (Chem.)  conHitutional  isater,  chemic- 
ally bound  waler, 

Konstruiren,  v.  o.  (Hath.  Geom. 
Bauw.)  io  construct. 

Konstruktion,  /.  construction,  struct- 
ure;  —  aus  Hölzern  mit  KalkföUung, 
(Zimm.)  ha^f-timber. 


Konstruktions ....  —  Konverterfutter, 


469 


KonstrnktloiiB  •  •  •  •  — breite,/,  eines 
Schiffes,     (Schiffsb.)    moulded    breadth; 
— seichnnng,  /.  worHng-drawing. 
Konsul^  m,  (Handl.)  eonsvl. 
Konwnlar , > . >  — agent,  m.  eonaidar 
agent;    — gebühren,  pi.    eonaular  feea; 
—  sieg^  n.  eonattlar  seal, 
Konsulat^  n.  consulate. 
Xonsum,  m.  KonBumption^  Kon- 
Bumtioxi^  /.  (Handl.)  consumption,  rate, 
Konsimienty  m.  consumer. 
Konstun'veremy  m.  supply 'assoeia- 
Hon, 

Kontakty  m.  Berührung;  /.  (PhyB.) 
contact. 

Eontakt« • . •  — brecher,  m.  (Elektr.) 
contact-breaker;  — elektricität ,  Beräh- 
rnngselektriciält,  /.  ^joltaie  dectridty, 
voUaisn^f  galvamsn^  {dectricity  produced 
by  the  contact  bettoeen  dissimilar  sub- 
fiances);  — kondensator,  Böhrenkonden- 
BatOT,  m.  (DampAn.)  condenser  by  con^ 
tact,  easternoH  condenser;  — potential,  m. 
(Elektr.)  contact-potentiid;  — substanz,  /. 
tontact'Substance ;  — Wirkung,  /.  contact- 
aäion. 

Kontant,  ad[;.  (Handl.)  in  ready  money, 
eash  in  hand. 
Kontanten^  pi.  ready  money,  cash. 
Kontantgesoh&fte^  pi.  cash-business. 
Kontl)  lebende  — ,  m.  pi.  (Handl.) 
personal  account;  y.  Konto. 

KontingenawinkeL  m,  angle  of  eon- 
taä. 

Kontinuirlich^  adj.  continuous;  -^e 
Bremse,  /.  eontinuoiu  brake;  — er  Was- 
lentrahl,  m.  (Dampft.)  continuous  jet 
0/  voter. 

Konto ;  n.  (Handl.)  account;  a  — 
empfangen,  to  receive  on  aeeotmt;  a  — 

zahlen,  to  pay  on  account ;  a Zahlung, 

payment  on  account;  ein  —  eröffnen,  to 
open  an  aceotmt;  — finto,  simulated  oe- 
eount;  —  geben,  to  give  credit;  —  kor- 
xent,  account  cwrremJt;  —  meta,  hoLf-ac- 
count,  joint-account;  —  nehmen,  to  take 
credit;  —  far  Bimessen,  bius  receivable 
account;  —  f&r  Tratten,  bills  payiible 
account. 

Konto ••••  — buch,  n.  (Hand!)  a«- 
count -book;  — korrentbuch,  Biskontro, 
11.  account-current  book;  — metageschäft, 
n.  business  on  joint-account. 

Kontor^  Comptoir^  n.  (Handl.)  counts 
ing-house,  office. 

Kontray  per  — ,  adn.  (Handl.)  against 
w\ich,  per  contra. 

Kontra ••..  — band,  adj.  (Handl.) 
eonirdband,  prohibited;  — bände,  / 
Schleichhandel,  m.  contraband,  smug- 
gling; — bände,  eingeschmuggelte  Waa- 
'^^  /.  pi,  goods  imported  by  smuggling; 
—bass,  m.  Bassgeige,/.  (Mus.)  double- 
hase;  — basson,  — fagott,  n.  (Mus.)  double- 
^aesoon;  — buch,  n.  (Handl.)  control: 
««Jtower*«   600*/    —kurve,  /.    (Geom.) 


reversed  curve;  — mandiren,  einen  Auf- 
trag  widerrufen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  counter- 
mand; — poniren,  v.  a.  Bucheintrage 
berichtigen,  (Handl.)  to  transfer  an  in- 
correct post  in  the  books;  — punkt,  m. 
!Mus.)  counter  -  point ;  — Signatur,  /. 
Handl.)  countersign,  countersignature; 
— vallationslinien, /.p2.  (Befest)  lines  of 
contravallation. 

Kontrahent  y  m.  (Handl.)  corUraetor, 
stipulator,  contracting  party. 

Kontrahiren^  v.  a.  und  v,  n.  to  con- 
tract^ to  stipulate;  Schulden  — ,  to  incur 
debts. 

Kontrakt;  m.  (Handl.)  contract,  agree- 
ment; schriftlicher  — ,  indenture. 

Kontrakt ....  — xnässig,  ac^j.  accord- 
ing to  contract;  — widrig,  ac^j.  contrary 
to  contract. 

Kontraktion;  /.  (z.  B.  eines  Wasser- 
strahls) contraction. 

Kontraktionskofiffioient;  m.  (Hydr.) 
confident  of  contrtuiion. 

Kontraktlioh;  adj.  und  adv.  (Handl. 
Teohn.)  m  contracted ^  per  contract;  by 
bargain;  —  Yerpflichtet,  artided. 

Kontrast;  ffi.  (Mai.  etc.)  contrast,  set-off. 

Kontre  •  • .  •;  v.  Contre  .... 

Kontroleiir;  m.  controller,  comptroller; 
(Bgb.)  cheek-viewer. 

Kontrolle;  KontrolO;  /.  control, 
check;  — ,  Kontrollrechnung,  /.  (Handl.) 
check-account. 

Kontroll .  •  • .  —  bohrung,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
controUing  boring;  — uhr,  Wächter- 
— uhr,  Wächteruhr,  /.  ^oatchman^s  time- 
detector;  elektromagnetische  — uhr  oder 
Wächter uhr ,  dectromagnetic  watch- 
dock;  Wiegemann,  m.  (Bgb.)  check- 
weigher. 

Kontrolliren;  v.  a.  to  control;  to  tally. 

Kontrolllrapparat;  m.  an  einer  Ma- 
schine, controlling-apparatus. 

Kontur;  /.  TTmrisa;  m.  (Zeichn.  Mai.) 
outline,  contour,  tracing. 

Konus;  Kegel;  m.  (Geom.)  cone;  — , 
Kegelyentil,  n.  conical  valve;  —  eines 
Hahns,  Küken,  n.  plug  of  a  cock. 

Kon'Tiantionell;  <idj.  conventional; 
—  e  Zeichen,  n.pl.  (Tel.  etc.)  conventiomd 
signs. 

Konverfi^enJi;  /.  (Geom.)  convergence, 
convergency. 

Konvergirend;  konvergent;  atfj. 
convergent,  converging. 

Konversionasalpeter;  m.  (Ghem.) 
saltpdre  {nitrate  of  potash)  produced  by 
decomposition  of  chili-saltpetre  (nitrate  of 
soda)  with  cfdoride  of  potassium  (commonly 
"  German  muriate^  from  the  saline-deposits 
of  Stassfurt). 

Konverter;  Bessemerkonverter,  m. 
Bessemerbirne;  /.  (Hüttenw.)  converter, 
Bessemer-converter,  converting-vessd. 

KonverterfUtter;  n.  (Hüttenw.)  lin- 
ing  of  the   converter;  —   aus  Ganister, 


470 


Ganifteifstler,  innde-co^tting  of  ike 
verier  with  a  mixture  of  groumd  fire- 
brick and  ganieler  {rrfradory  eandet&ne 
from  the  eoaXrmeamtrte  of  8heffiM\. 

JLcmweXy  nmd  erhaben  y  adj.  (Opt. 

Oeom.)  convex ; konkay,  a^.c(moex9- 

eaneave, 

KoiiTei:  •  •  •  •  — kreioäge ,  /.  eonvesr- 
etoagtd  eireular  eate;  — linse,  Sammel- 
linae,  /.  convex  lene,  eondeneing-lens; 
— fpiegel,  Zentreamigsipiegel,  m.  tomnex 
mirror, 

KonTexitAty  f.  connexUbg, 

KoxLTOCirejii  v.  a.  die  Gl&nlnger  — , 
(HandL)  io  call  a  meeting  of  the  creditor». 

KonTolate^  /.  am  ionischen  Kapital, 
(Bank.)  aeroU, 

Konvoy^  m.  Konvoysohüfy  Oeleit- 
■ohiff,  n.  (Schifff.)  convoy. 

KonjBentrationy  konsentriachy 
Konaepti  Konzeaoion^  v.  Koncentra- 
tion,  koncentriflch,  Koncept,  Koncesrion. 

Koordinaten«  /.  pi.  (Geom.)  coordi- 
nates,  coordinate  linee;  rechtwinklige — , 
right-angled  coordinates;  echiefwinklige 
— ,  ohUqtte-angled  coordinates. 

Koordinatengeometrie  I  /.  analytie 
geometry. 

Koordination^  /.  coordination. 

Koordinirty  aifj.  coordinate. 

Kooty  Kott,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  cabin. 

KopalTa .  •  •  •  — balsam,  m.  (Pharm.) 
balsam  of  eopaiva  or  capivi,  copaiva- 
balsam,  copaiba -balsam;  — baum,  m. 
(Bot.)  copaiva- tree,  copaiba -tree,  eapivir 
tree  (Copaifera);  — harze,  n.  pi.  copaiva- 
resins;  — Öl,  n.  eopaiva- oü  {flie  volatHe 
oil  of  the  eopaivorhalsam). 

Kopal;  m.  Kopalhars;  n.  copd, 
gum-copal,  copal-resin. 

Kopal*...  — baum,  m.  (Bot.)  copal- 
tree;  — fimiss,  — lack,  m.  (Mai.)  copal- 
varnish. 

Kopalini  fossiler  Kopal^  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) copaline,  fossil  copal f  mineral  resin, 
Highgate-resin. 

Kopen,  aufwlokeln^  v.  a.  die  Fäden, 
(Spinn.)  to  cop. 

KOper^  Keper^  m.  (Web.)  tweel,  twill, 
tweded  stuff;  achtschaftiger ,  achtbin- 
diger  — ,  eight -leaved  tweel;  dreischafbi- 
get,  dreifädiger,  dreibindiger  — ,  three- 
leaved  tioed;  umgekehrter  — ,  reversed 
tweel;  vierschäftiger ,  vierfädiger,  vier- 
bindiger  — ,  four-leaved  tweel;  zweiseiti- 
ger, beidrechter  — ,  fancy-tweet,  tweded 
cloth  with  tioo  faces. 

Köper  • .  •  •  —  band ,  n.  (Bandweb.) 
tweded  ribbon;  — gaze,  /.  (Web.)  tweded 
gauze;  — sammt,  m.  tweded  vdvet,Qenoa- 
back  velvdf  jean-back  vdvet;  geköperter 
Grund,  m.  des  — sammts,  Genoa -back; 
—  stoflf,  m.  — zeug,  n.  und  m.  tweded 
stuff,  tweded  doth;  — swandown,  m. 
tweded  swandown;  — tuch,  n.  tweded 
woollen  doth. 


Komex,  —  Kopf,... 


K5peni|  kepeniy  «.  «.  (WebL)  to 
iwed,  to  fwtB. 

Kopfy  m.{Teeihn.)hemd,  top;  — .TUA- 
kopf,  m.  Ueberachiift,  /.  (Bnchdr.)  head; 
— ,  Wulst,  m.  (Spiegeif.)  wiirror-Aemd;  — 
eines  Bolzens,  head  of  a  hoU;  —  einer 
Bombe,  (Art)  wtMsde  of  a  MU;  —  des 
Bugspriets,  (SchifTsb.)  bed  of  the  boecoprit; 

—  einer  Drehbank,  (DrechsL)  hoad-etodt 
of  a  lathe;  —  eines  Erdbohren,  (Bgh) 
stirrvp  of  a  boring  -  opparedus ;  —  des 
Gangspills,  (8eew.)  heady  drum-head  of 
the  capstan;  —  des  Geschätzanftatas, 
(Art.)  top  ef  the  tangent-eeaie ;  —  einer 
gegossenen  Glasplatte,  (Bpiegelf.)  head; 

—  eines  Hanmiers,  BtammeriLopf,  head 
of  a  hammer,  hammer  -  blodk ;  —  des 
BEabns,  (Buchs.)  cock -head;  —  eines 
Hebels,  (Mech.)  lifl-arm  qf  a  lever;  — 
eines  Hutes,  crown  of  a  hat;  —  einer 
Kanone,  (Art.)  mussle  of  a  pteee  of 
ordnance;  —  eines  Keüs,  head,  bads  of 
a  wedae;  —  eines  Kohlenmeilers,  (Koh- 
lenbr.}  top  of  a  püe;  —  eines  Kag^ 
Nagelkopf,  naü-head;  —  einer  Pfeife, 
Pfeifenkopf,  bowl  qf  a  pipe;  —  der 
Bichtschraube ,  (Art)  head  of  the  eUoa- 
ting-serew;  —  eines  Sattels,  (Sattl.)  ptom- 
md;  — ,  Knauf,  m.  Kapital,  n.  einer 
Säule,  (Bank.)  capital,  chapiter  qf  a 
column;  —  des  Sohlammkastens ,  (Hut- 
tenw.)  cover;  —  einer  Schiene,  (Kisenb.) 
head,  mushroom  of  a  rail;  —  der  Spin- 
del,  (DrechsL)  head,  nose  of  the  mandril; 
— ,  Anschlag,  m.  eines  Streichmaasses, 
fTischl.)  head;  todter,  verlorener  — ^ 
(Giess.)  dead-head,  feeding-head,  euUage- 
piece;  —  an  der  unteren  Welle  eines 
doppelten  Spills,   (Seew.)   rundle-head; 

—  eines  Winkelmaasses,  (Techn.)  blade; 

—  eines  Wölbsteins,  (Bauw.)  head,  back 
of  a  voussoir. 

Kopf...«  — bahnstation,  v.  Kopf- 
station; —  balken,  Holm,  m.  (Brnckenb.) 
head-beam,  top-beam,  ridge-beam;  — band, 
oberes  Winkelband,  n.  (Zimm.)  upper 
brace,  shoulder  -  brace ,  shoulder -bradut, 
upper  strut;  — binde,  /.  head-band,  ßüft; 
— bohrer,  Trepanirbohrer,  m.  (Chir.) 
tr^an;  — bolzen.  Schraubenbolzen,  Mit- 
nehmer, «I.  (Mech.)  set-boü;  — bolzen 
einer  Lafette,  (Art.)  bracket-boU;  — brett, 
n.  einer  Bettstelle,  (Tischl.)  head-pieet, 
head -board;  — decke,  /.  für  Pferde, 
mane-shed;  — draht,  m.  (Draht  ffir 
die  Stecknadelköpfe),  (Nadl.)  head-wire; 

—  fach,  n.  (Hutm.)  capade  of  the  crown; 
— faschine,  /.  (Wasserb.)  headed  fascine  : 

—  friesen,  m.  pl.  einer  Kanone,  (Art) 
muede-mouldings  of  a  piece  of  ordnanu; 
— führungen,  /  pl.  (Dampfin.)  motion- 
bars,  cross -head  guides;  — gesishirr,  ». 
(SatÜ.)  head-harness;  — gestäl,  — stock, 
n.  des  Kappzaumes,  (SattL)  head -stau; 
—halter,  m.  (Phot.)  head-rest;  — hanf, 
weibUcher  (weibliche   Blnihen   tiagen- 


Köpfen,  —  Korallen. 


471 


der)  Hanf,  m.  (Bot.)  mtit  hemp;  — holz, 
n.  (Brückenb.)  y.  Kopfbalken;  (Koh- 
lenbr.)  »maU  wood  laid  on  the  iop 
of  a  charcoal' pile;  (Beew.)  ehoek  for  a 
cask;  — kiflsen,  n.  ptUoto,  bolster; 
— lager,  n.  (Masch.)  head-hearing;  — na- 
deln,/, pi.  headed  Ismtting^needles ;  — na- 
gel,  m.  des  Scherrahxnens,  (Web.)  first 
pin  of  the  warpvng -fr<tme ;  — platte, 
Beckplatte,/,  eines  Packets,  (Hüttenw. 
Walzw.)  top  of  a  pile;  — platte,  Stirn- 
platte, /.  eines  Kessels  etc. ,  front  -  pUxbe, 
head-plate;  — polster,  n.  head-rest;  — pol- 
ster  in  einem  Bette,  holster;  — putz,  m. 
head-dress;  — quader,m.  (Maar.) jperpetui- 
stone,  perpender;  — rad,  mittedschläch- 
tiges  Wasserrad,  n.  (Hydr.)  hreast-whed, 
middle- shot  whul;  — rasen,  m.  (Bauw. 
Befest.)  head-sod;  — rasenbekleidung ,  /. 
head-sod  work;  — rechnen,  n.  (Arithm.) 
mental  arithmetic;  — rieg^l,  m.  (Zimm. 
Maach.  Eisenb.  etc.)  head^ail,  huffer-beam; 
—riemen,m.(Sattl.)'7.  Kopfgestell ;  — ring, 
m.  an  der  Vorlage  einer  Zinkdestilla- 
tionsmaffel,  (Hüttenw.)  hoop,  nosele-hlock ; 

—  säge, '  Trepanirsäge,  /.  (Chir.)  skuU-saw, 
trepanning -saw,  trephine;  — schiebt,  /. 
(Maar.)  heading-eourscj  course  of  headers; 
— schiene,  doppelte  Parallelschiene ,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  partUCd  rail;  — schraube ,  /. 
(Techn.)  round-headed  screw;  — schwelle, 
Btossschwelle, /.  Bafferholz,  n.  (Eisenb. 
Pohrw.)  front  -  beam ,  buffer  -  hör ,  buffer- 
beam;  (Lok.)  plate  at  the  heading -end; 
— Seite,/,  einer  Münze,  (Münzw.)  obverse; 

—  Seite  eines  Steins,  (Bauw.)  head,  face, 
frvsJUü  side  of  a  stone;  — spinnen.  Spin- 
nen, n.  der  Stecknadelköpfe,  (Nadl.) 
head-spinning;  — spinner,  m.  (Nadl.)  head- 
epinner,  Spinner  of  pin-heads;  — spreize, 
/.  (Bauw.)  headed  prop;  — station, 
Station,  /.  mit  Spitzkehre,  (Eisenb.) 
terminal  station,  reversing •  station ,  cusp- 
station;  —  stein,  Soheinbinder,  m.  (Bauw.) 
header,  headstone,  moek-bonder;  — stein, 
Kragstein,  m.  corbel,  console;  — stein, 
bossirter  Pflasterstein,  m.  (Pflast.)  quarry* 
for  paving;  — Stempel,  m.  (Nagelschm.) 
head -stamp,  nail  -  mandrel ;  — stück,  n. 
(Techn.)  head- piece;  — stück,  Schein- 
binder,  m.  (Bauw.)  v.  Kopfstein ;  — stück 
eines  Erdbohrers,  (Bgb.)  cross  -  handle, 
etirrup  of  an  earth-horer;  — stück  einer 
Flöte,  (Mus.)  mouth-piece;  — stück  eines 
Halfters,  (Sattl.)  head  of  a  head-coUar ; 
*— stück  eines  Kappzaumes,  (Sattl.)  ^eae^ 
etaU;  — stück,  Sturz,  «i.  einer  Thür, 
(Bauw.)  cap -piece,  Untd;  — stück  der 
Viiterlegtrense,  (Sattl.)  off-side,  long-head; 
— Stückenschicht ,  Scheinbinderschicht, 
/.  (Bauw.)  heading -course,  cou/rse  of 
headers;  — tau,  n.  einer  Bamme,  head- 
rope;  — weide,  /.  (Bot.)  the  common 
white  wiüow;  — zange,  /.  (Chir.)  cepha- 
lotrihe;  — zange,  Be^kloben,  m.  (Schloss. 
Buchs.)  vice- clamps,  lock-filer's  clamps; 


— Zeile,/.  Kolumnentitel,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
heading-line,  running -Une ,  ruwning-title, 
running-head  ; — zlegel,  m.  (Bauw.)  header, 
head-brick, 

Köpfen,  v.a.  einen  Baum — ,  (Q&rtn.) 
to  lop,  to  top,  to  poll  a  tree;  die  Steck- 
nadeln — ,  anköpfen,  (Nadl.)  to  he<id  the 
pins,,  to  furnish  ihe  pins  %oith  heads, 

Kopialeebüliren  y  Kopialien ,  ph 
copy-money. 

Kopiapit^m.  baaisoh  aoh'wefelsau- 
res  Bisenoxydy  n.  (Miner.)  copiapite, 
yellow  copperas. 

Kopie,/,  copy,  duplicate;  (Mai.)  t'mt- 
tation. 

Kopienbuoh,Kopirbuoh,  n.  (Handl.) 
copying-book,  letter-book. 

Kopieweohsel,  m.  pi.  (Handl.)  hills 
in  sets,  sets  of  exchange. 

Kopir  •  •  •  •  — leinwand,  /.  (Web.) 
writing-dofh  f  trcieing-cloth ,  veUum-eloth  ; 
— maschine,  — presse,  /.  copying-mach^- 
ine,  copying-press  f  polygraph;  — papier, 
n.  copying-paper,  copy -paper;  — rädchen, 
n.  roulette;  • —  rahmen,  m.  copying-frame; 
—  telegraph,  m.  copying-telegraph;  — tinte, 
/.  copying -ink;  — zwecke,  /.  dratoing- 
pin, 

Kopiren,  v.  a.  to  copy,  to  transcribe, 
to  take  a'  copy  of;  ein  Gemälde  — ,  (Mal.) 
to  imitiUe  a  painting. 

Kopist,  m.  (Handl.)  copying-clerk. 


Kopmaschine 


Aufwickelma^ 


sohine,  /.  (Spinn.)  coppirig-mathine. 

Koppel,  /.  coupling  -  strap  for  dogs, 
leash;  — ,  Kuppel,  Säbelkuppel,  /. 
(Kriegsw.)  tie,  band,  belt,  sword-belt, 
shouäer-beU;  eine  —  Hunde,  (Jagdw.) 
a  pack  of  hounds. 

Koppel  •  • .  •  —  balken ,  m.  Zange ,  /. 
(Zimm.)  cross-beam,  tie-beam,  bridging- 
piece,  straining-piece;  — band,  n.  — rie- 
men,  m,  — sell,  n.  leash;  — Säulen,  ge- 
kuppelte Säulen ,  /.  pi.  (Bank.)  coupled 
colwnns;  — weide,  Mattenweide,  /.  (Bot.) 
the  trailing  silk-wiUow. 

Koppeln,  V,  n,  (Brau.)  to  throw  up  a 
frothy  head  covering  the  bung-hole  (said 
of  beer  in  after-fermentation), 

Koppen,  V.  a.  einen  Baum  — ,  (Gärtn.) 
to  top,  to  lop,  to  poU  a  tree;  eineNagel- 
spitze  — ,  to  cut  off  a  nail. 

Köppw&sohe,  Kippwäsohe,  Rät- 
terwäsohe,  K&derwftsohe ,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) swing-sieve. 

Koprolith,  Kothstein,  m,  (Miner.) 
coproUte  (fossil  animal  excrements,  con- 
sisting chiefly  of  ealcium-phosphate), 

KoquiUe,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  chill. 

Koquimbit,  m,  (Miner.)  coquimbite, 
white  copperas,  white  vitriol  (a  hydrated 
sulphate  of  iron). 

KoraUen,  /.  pi.  (Zool.)  corals ;  blaue 
— y  blue  corals,  acari;  lange,  walzenför- 
mige — ,  pipe- corals;  runde  — ,  coral- 
beads;  verarbeitete — ,  wrought  corals. 


472 


Korallen,.,,  —  Kork,.*' 


Korallen..«.  — achat,  — stein,  m. 
(Miner.)  corol-a^ote,  agaiU  with  red  coraXr 
like  stripes;  — bäum,  m.  (Bot.)  coral- 
wood,  coral-tree,  American  bean4ree  {Ery- 
thrina);  — flacher,  m.  eoral-fisher,  corat- 
diver;  — flscherkahn,  m.  coral -boat; 
— holz,  n.  (Bot.)  corid-wood,  Andama^ 
red-wood;  — Insel,/,  coral-island;  ring- 
förmige— insel,  atoU;  — kalk,  m.  (Geog.) 
coral^ag;  — marmor,  m.  (Miner.)  eoral- 
loidnMrble;  — moos,  n.  coral-moss,  coral- 
line; — netz,  — gam,  n.  eorol-net;  — riff, 
n.  cored -retf;  — sandfltein,  m.  (G^L) 
coralrrag;  — Bnmach,  m.  (Bot.)  ihc  West- 
Indian  sumach-iree. 

Korallixi|  n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  coralline 
{a  red  phenol-colovr) ;  gelbes  — ,  Aurin, 
n.  Bosolsänre,  /.  yeUow  eoraüine,  aurine, 
rosoUe  acid;  rothes  — ,  Päonin,  n.  red 
coräUine,  paeonine, 

"Korhy  m.  basket;  (Bgb.)  corb,  cor/; 
(Mech.)  cage;  (Salzw.)  crib;  blediemer 

—  einer  Baggermaschine,  (Wasserb.) 
sheet-iron  bucket  of  a  dredging-machine; 
ein  —  Champagnaer ,  a  basket  of  ch<iin- 
paign  (50  bottles);  — ,  Trommel,  /.  einer 
Centrifuge,  (Zuckerf.)  basket  of  a  cen- 
trifugal machine;  flacher,  langer  — ^  flasket; 
grosser,  auf  dem  Bücken  zu  tragender  — , 
hamper;  — ,  Bumpf ,  m.  eines  Kapitals, 
(Bauk.)  beU,  basket,  campana,  drum,  tamr 
bour,  vase  of  a  chapiter;  auf  Biädem 
laufender  —  in  Fabriken,  skip ;  —  eines 
Säbelgefässes ,  (Wafienschm.)  basket-hiU, 
guard  of  a  sword;  ein  —  Steinzeug, 
(Topf.)  a  crate  of  eaHhemoare;  —  am 
Wagen,  (Wagn.)  boot  of  a  coach. 

Korb ....  — bander,  n.  pit.  an  einem 
Schubkarren ,  bearers  of  a  wheel-barrow; 
— bett,  n.  — bettstelle,  /.  smM  bedstead 
made  of  wicker-work;  — fiasche,  f  wicker- 
bottle;  —  flasche,  BaUon,  m.  fur  Säuren  etc. 
mit  Schutzkorb,  (Chem.)  cc^rboy,  baUoon, 
baUon  (great  globidar  bottle,  surrounded 
by  toicker-work);  — flechter;  — macher, 
m.  basket  -  maker ;  — flechterarbeit,  /. 
basket-work,  b<isket-m^er*s  work,  wicker- 
work;  — flechterbinse ,  /.  Spartgras,  n. 
!Bot.)  basket -m<iker^s  rush,  esparto -grass 
Stipa  pennata  or  tenadssima  and  Lygeum 
spartum);  — gitter,  n.  hurdle -work, 
basket- grate;  — hammer,  m.  tool  for 
making  servers;  — henkelbogen,  — bo- 
gen,  m.  (gedrückter  Bogen  aus  gesuch- 
tem Zirkel),  (Bauk.)  three- centered  arch, 
diminished  arch,  basket-handle  arch;  —  ma- 
cher, m.  V.  Korbflechter;  — macherei, 
/.  basket  -  making ;  — rapier,  n.  — Schlä- 
ger,   m.   (Fecht.)    basket '  hiUed  rapier; 

—  schanze,  /.  —  wehr,  n.  (Befest.)  gabion- 
nade;  —  waaren,  —  flechterwaaren,  /.  pi. 
basket-ware; — wagen,  m.  carriage  with  a 
body  of  wicker-work  ;  — weide,  Bandweide, 
/.  (Bot.)  common  osier;  gelbe  — weide, 
Dotterweide,  golden  osier;  — werk,  n. 
(Wasserb.)  wharf  built  of  baskets. 


Korbeele^  /.  (Waaterb.)  t.  Karbede. 

Kord,  ▼ollatteidig  gerineiiery  ge- 
streifter ICaneheeter,  m.  (Web.)  cord, 
corduroy. 

Korde)  Sohntury  /.  string;  (Web.) 
cord;  — n,  jpl.  des  Jacquardstuhls,  (Web.) 
cords  of  the  Jaequard-maehine;  — n,  pL 
des  Patronenpapiers,  cords. 

Kordel)  /.  Buidfkden)  m.  eord,  twime, 
pack-thread. 

Kordeetobl)  m,  (Bandweb.)  cordr 
loom. 

Kordierit)  Steinhellity  m.  (Miner.) 
cordierite,  diehroite,  pdiom  (a  variety  rf 
ioUte). 

Kordireii)  «.  a.  Draht  — ,  to  wind 
thin  screw-threads  around  gold-  or  sther- 
wire. 

Kordirmasohine)  /.  (Drahts.)  eorir 
ing-machine. 

Kordon)  m.  string,  eord;  — ^,  Kordon- 
stein,  «fi.  Mauerdeckplatte,  /.  (Baow.) 
coping-stoncy  eapping-stone,  cordon. 

Kordonlinie)  GÜrteUiniek/.  (Befeat) 
eordonrline,  magistral,  master-line. 

Korduan)  m.  Kordoanleder,  «. 
(Gerb.)  cordovan,  cordovan-leather,  eerdr 
wain,  Spanish  leather. 

KorduanarbeiteT)  m.  eordwainer. 

Korduanen )  adj.  made  qf  eordovsi^, 
of  cordwain. 

Korelt)  Agalmatolith)  ohinesi- 
BOher  Speckstein)  Bildateui)  m.  (Xi- 
ner.)  agalmatoUte,  figure-stone. 

Koriander)  m.  (Bot.)  coriander. 

Koriander  • .  •  •  —  öl,  n.  (Chem.)  corv^ 
ander-oil;  — samen,  m.  coriander-seed. 

Korinthen)  f.  pi.  (Bot.)  dried  raisint, 
Corinthian  raisins. 

Korinthischer  Baustil)  m.  (Bank.) 
Corinthian  style  of  architecture;  — c8*u* 
lenordnung,  /.  Corinthian  order. 

Kork)  m»  cork;  — ,  Korkpftx>pfen,  •». 
cork-sto]^le ,  cork-stopper;  durchbohrter 
— I  perforated  stopper;  —  an  der  Angel, 
(Fisch.)  float. 

Kork....  — artig,  eidj.  suberout; 
— baum,  m.  v.  Korkeiche;  — bildner, 
m.  carver  in  cork;  — bildnerei,  /.  carv- 
ing in  cork,  cork-modeUing,  pheUoplastics; 
— boie,  /.  (Seew.)  cork-buoy;  — eiche,/ 
(Bot.)  cork-tree,  cork,  suber  (Quercut 
siiber);  — flössen,  /.  pi.  eines  Fischer' 
netzes,  (Fisch.)  corks,  floats;  — form,/. 
model  in  cork;  — haken,  m.  cork-pull; 

—  holz,  Pantoffelholz,  i».(Bot.)  cork-wood, 
cork;  — jacke,  /.  (zum  Schwimmen)  cor*- 
jacket;    — kohle,  /.    charred   eork-veod; 

—  modellirkunst,  /.  y.  Korkbildnerei; 
— pfropf,  — pfropfen,  — Stöpsel,  m.eerk' 
stopple,  cork;  — platten,  — Scheiben,/ 
pi.  sheets  of  cork;  — presse, f.  eork-prts$; 

—  rüster,  — ulme,  /.  (Bot.)  cork-dm  (CT- 
mus  sitberosa) ;  —  scheibe,  /.  (Glasschleit) 
whed  of  cork;  — Schneidemaschine,  / 
cork-machine;  — Schneidemesser,  n.  corh 


Korlln.  —  Korn..,, 


473 


eutkf'a  knife;  — sclmeider,  — scbnitzer, 
m,  eark-euUer;  —  schwarz,  n.  —  schwärze, 
/.  — nndenBchwarz,  n.  cark-hlack^  Spamish 
Hack  (a  Hack  pigment  prepared  from 
ekarred  cork);  — sohlen,/,  j^l. (SchiUim.) 
eork' soles;  — stdpsel,  m.  cork  -  stopple, 
eork ' stopper ;  — stuck,  n.  woraus  ein 
Pfropfen  geschnitten  werden  soll,  qitarter; 
— tafel,  /.  eorkrsheet;  — teppich,  in,  Lino- 
leum, n.  cork  -  floor '  doih ,  eork' carpet; 
—ohne,  /.  V.  Korkrüster;  — wamms,  n. 
Y.  Korl^acke;  — zieher,  Pfropfenzieher, 
M.  eork -screw,  hotUe -  screw ;  — zieher- 
Winderhitzungsapparat,  m.  Spiralröhren- 
Winderhitzung ,  /.  (Masch.  Hüttenw.) 
cork-screw  apparatus,  spiral-pipe-oven. 

Korlixi;  m.  (Drahtz.)  finest  gold-  and 
süver-wire, 

Koni;  n.  (Techn.)  grain;  (Ackh.) 
com;  (Art.)  aim;  (Lederz.)  grain;  -7-, 
Erystall,  m.  (Metall.  Salzw.  Zuckerf.) 
gram,  crystal;  — ,  Malzkom,  halbfer- 
tiges, keimendes  oder  lufttrockenes 
Malz,  n.  (Brau.)  grain,  grain  of  the 
malt,  germinating  maU,  air -dried  malt, 
imU;  — ,  vorderes  Absehen,  n.  (Bilohs.) 
nuztle- sight,  grain -sight,  dispart- sight; 
— ,  Spitze,  /.  (Drechsl.)  center,  centre  of 
^0  2«^;  — ,  kömiger  Bruch,  m.  (Metall.) 
erystaüine  fracture,  grain;  — ,  Metall- 
kom,  7».  König,  m,  (Metall.  Chem.  Prob.) 
fnetal' grain,  reguU,  regulus,  button; 
— T  Feingehalt,  m.  Feingewicht,  n. 
(Monzw.)  standard,  alloy;  — ,  Pulver- 
kom,  n.  (Pulv.)  grain  of  powder;  — bil- 
den, — machen,  (Zuckerf.)  to  form 
grain,  to  boil  grain;  brandiges — ,  (Ackb.) 
Iflasted  com;  —  auf  dem  Bruche  eines 
Minerals,  (Techn.)  grain,  crystal;  feines 
— ,  (Metall.)  fine  grain;  von  feinem  — , 
(Metall.)  fine-grained,  doscrgrained,  findy 
erystaUine;  (Salzw.  Zuckerf.)  fine-grained, 
findy  gremvlated,  of  fine  grain  or  crystal; 
grobes  — ^  (Metall.)  coarse  grain;  von 
grobem  — ,  (Metall.)  coarse-grained,  lar- 
gdy  crystalline;  (Salzw.  Zuckerf.)  coarse- 
grained, coarsely  granulated,  of  coarse 
grain  or  crystal;  —  auf  dem  Halme, 
(Aekb.)  com  on  the  stalk;  auf  — kochen, 
(Zuckerf.)  to  boil  to  grain;  rundes,  po- 
lirtes  — ,  (Pulv.)  rounded  grain  of  powder  ; 
Puddeln  auf — ,  Puddeln  auf  feinkörniges 
£uen,  Feinkompuddeln ,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
puddling  of  fine-grained  iron;  scharfes 
— ,  (Zuckezf.)  strong  crystal,  strong  grain 
of  sugar;  türkisches  — ,  Mais,  m.  (Bot. 
Aekb.)  maise;  unpolirtes,  eckiges  — , 
(Pulv.)  angular  grain  of  powder;  in  — 
verwandelt,  gekörnt,  granulirt,  (Metall.) 
granidatedy  shotted. 

Kom....  — ähre,  /.  ear;  — ähren- 
fönniger  Pflasterverband,  m.  (Pflast.J 
f^oUeUo' paving;  — alkohol,  m.  (Chem.) 
alcohol  of  grain;  — anfeuchtmaschine, 
f- grain-moistener ,  grain-damper ;  — art, 
/.    (Miner.)     grain;     — aufkäufer,    m. 


(HandL)  forestaUer^  monopoliser  of  com; 

—  au£sug,  m.  com-l\ß,  corn-devator,  grain- 
delator;  — bildung,  Krystallisation ,  /. 
(Zuckeif.)  granulation,  granulating,  crys- 
taUization;  — bildungspunkt ,  Kiystalli- 
sationspunkt,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  grantdating- 
point,  crystallising  -  pitch ,  granulating- 
pitch;  — blei,  Probirblei,  n.  (MetaU. 
Prob.)  grain-lecid,  assay-lead;  — blume, 
/.  (Bot.)  blue-bottU,  comrbottlef  corn-flower; 

—  boden,  «i.  (Bauw.)  granary,  corn-loft; 
— boden  für  Kom  in  Aehren,  crib;  — bo- 
den in  der  Scheuer,  com-fioor;  — börse, 
/.   (Handl.)  corn-exchange,  com -market; 

—  branntwein,  m,  (Brenn.)  corn-brandy, 
corn-spirit;  — büchse,  /.  (Metall.)  wooden 
box  for  granulating  lead;  —  darre,  Frucht- 
darre, /.  (Ackb.)  kiln  for  drying  grain; 

—  eisen,  n,  (Techn.)  granulating -iron; 
— eisen,  kömiges  Eisen,  n.  (Metall.  Chem.) 
crystalline  iron;  — eisen  vom  Puddeln 
auf  Kom,  Feinkorn,  Feinkomeisen ,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  fine-grained  iron,  dose-grained 
iron; — ernte,/.  (Ackb.)  cereal  crop; — fege, 
— fegemaschjjie ,  /.  (Ackb.)  winnoioing- 
machine,  winnowing -fan ,  grain- cleaner, 
harp;  — grossen,  — arten,  /.  pi.  (Me- 
tall.) grains;  — grübe,/,  silo,  corn-pit; 
— handler,  m.  im  Grossen,  corn-mer- 
chant; —  haus,  n.  com -magazine,  gran- 
ary; — käfer,  m.  V.  Komwurm;  — iL&m.' 
Kier,  /.  granary,  com-loß;  — kästen,  m. 
com -bin;  — keller,  Getreidekeller,  m. 
(Bauw.)  sUo;  — klapper,  /.  (Ackb.) 
wiwnowing-machine ,  fry  ;  —  kluft ,  /.  o«- 
sayer*s  tongs;  —kochen,  n.  (Zuckerf.) 
boiling  to  grain,  grain-boiUng ;  — kupfer, 
Körnkupfer,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  granulated 
copper,  shot-copper;  — lade,/,  corn-bin; 
— magazin,  n.  grain-warehouse;  — mak- 
ler,  — m&kler,  m.  (Handl.)  com -factor; 
— markt,  «i.  grain-markd;  — messer,  w. 
com  -measurer ,  com  -  meter;  —  probe ,  /. 
(Prob.)  assay  by  the  grain;  — puddeln, 
Puddeln  auf  Feinkomeisen,  Feinkompud- 
deln, n.  (KUttenw.)  puddling  offine-grained 
or  close-grained  iron;  — puddelofen,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  puddXing-fumace  for  the  pro- 
duction of  fine-grained  iron;  — pulver, 
n,  (Pulv.)  corn-powder,  grained  or  granu- 
lated powder;  — rade,  /.  (Bot.  Ackb.) 
cockle  (Agrostemma  githa^o);  — reini- 
gungsmaschine ,  /.  (Ackb.)  winnow,  win- 
noufing-machine;  (Müll.)  fan,  smut-mill; 
— -  scblklmaschine ,  /.  debranning-machine, 
husker,  com-husker;  — schaufel,/.  (Müll.) 
com-shovd;  —  schneidmaschine,/.  (Ackb.) 
reaping-machine,  com -cutter;  — schrot- 
maschine,/.  grain-bruiser;  — schwinge, 
Fegemühle,  /.  (Ackb.)  van,  fan,  fanner, 
liorp,  smut-miU,  sweeping-nvHl ;  — sieb,  n. 
(Ackb.)  winnowing-sieve,  corn-sieve,  fry, 
riddle,  cribble;  — sieb,  Kömsieb,  n.  (Pulv.) 
coming -sieve,  granulating -sieve;  — Spei- 
cher, m.  (Bauw.)  com-loß,  corn-maga- 
zine, corn-house,  grain-warehouse,  granary; 


474 


Körn....  —  Korrektur. 


— sperre,  /.  (Handl.)  prohtbUion  of 
exporting  grain;  — stahl,  m.  (Hättenw.) 
grantUaied  sted;  — stroh,  n.  straw  of 
com;  — trockenapparat,  m.  grain-dryer; 
— wage,  /.  (Chem.  Prob.)  hutton-aeaUf 
htdlion- scale;  — wanne,  /.  v.  Korn- 
schwinge; — Wucher,  m,  (Handl.)  usttri- 
0U8  trade  in  com;  — wurm,  schwarzer, 
in.    (Entom.    Ackh.)    weevil,    colander; 

—  zange,  Federzange,  /.  (Schloss.  Prob. 
Mdnzw.  etc.)  eom-tongs,  aaaayer'a  longa, 
pincera,  tweeaera;  — zinn,  n.  ▼.  Kömer- 
zinn ;  —  zucker,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  grain-augar, 
grantdated  augar,  granulär  atigar. 

"Köm  • .  •  •  —  haus,  n.  (Pulv.)  coming- 
houae,  granuUUing-houae ;  — maschine,  /. 
(Ledei?.)  graining-machine, jigger  ;  (Pulv.) 
granulating -machine,  granttlating  -  mtU  ; 
— ma8chine,!BntkÖrnung8maschine,  Egre- 
nirmaschine,  /.  (Spinn.)  ^n;  — maschine 
mit  Sägeblättern,  (Spinn.)  aaw-gin;  — ma- 
schine mit  Sieben,  (Puly.)  aievea  and 
ahaking-frame;  — maschine  mit  gezahn- 
ten Walzen,  (Pulv.)  grantUating-machine 
with  denteled  roUera;  —  Scheibe,/.  Läufer, 
1».  (Pulv.)  runner,  haU;  — walzen,  Granu- 
lirwalzen,  /.  pl.  (Pulv.)  grantdating-roüera, 
toothed  roUera. 

Kdmohenptinze^  Kraiupunze  ^  /. 
(Drechsl.  Grav.)  frieaing-tool,  freeatng- 
tool. 

Komel...«  — bäum,  — kirschbaum, 
m.  Komelle,  /.  Hartriegel,  m.  (Bot.) 
eomel'tree,  comelian-tree,  comditM-cherry- 
tree  {Comua  maactda) ;  — kirsche, /".  (Bot.) 
cornelian;  — kirschenholz ,  n.  (Techn.) 
eomel-tcood. 

Körnen,  grranuliren,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw. 
Metall.  Techn.)  to  granulate,  to  grain; 
(Lederz.)  to  grain;  (Pap.)  to  grain; 
das  Schiesspulver  — ,  (Pulv.)  to  com, 
to  grain  the  gunpowder. 

Körnen ;  n.  Körnung.  Kombil- 
dung,  /.  (Techn.  Pulv.  Zuckerf.)  grami- 
lotion;  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  granulation, 
granulating,  graining. 

Kömer  y  m.  (Drechsl.  Sohloss.)  centre- 
punch;  — ,  Kömermarke,  /.  Kömer- 
punkt,  ffi.  (Drechsl.  Schloss.)  centre-mark, 
centre-point;  — ,  Spitze,/,  einer  Drehbank, 
(Drechsl.)  point,  centre,  lathe-centre,  center. 

Körner ••••  — anhydrit,  m.  (Miner.) 
anhydrite      with     crystalline     fracture; 

—  asant,  tn.aaafetida  in  graina;  — gal- 
banum,  n.  galhanum  in  graina;  — lack,  m. 
(Techn.)  seed-lac,  aeedlac;  —  leder,  n.  (Le- 
derz.) grained  leather f  shagreen; — marke, 
/.  — punkt,  m.  (Drechsl.  Schloss.)  v. 
Kömer;  — Scharlach,  Dunkelscharlach, 
m.  (Färb.)  Venice -sccirlet;  — schildlaus, 
/.  (Zool.)  cochineal,  v.  Cochenille  ;  — sto- 
rax,  m.  storax  in  tears;  — walzen,  f.pl. 
(Pulv.)  toothed  rollers  of  Congreve^s  powdir- 
granulating- machine;  — zinn,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) granular  tin,  grain-tin. 

Kömig  y  ad{j»  (Miner,  etc.)  grantUarf 


grainy;  — ,  gekörnt,  (Metall.)  grmmtUiadf 
shotted;  — es  Bisen,  n.  eryaUdline  trom 

Kornig-krystaUinisdh,  adj.Qäii^.) 
granular-erystüüine, 

Komisohy  cuf;.  Oomiah,  ofComwaka; 

—  es  Zinnerz,  n,  (Miner.)  fibrous  Hn  are, 
Kömimgi  Komarty  /.  (Miner.  Me- 
tall.) grain;  (Zuckerf)  crystal,  graim; 
eryataUiaation ,  granulation;  v.  Kombil- 
dung;  — ,  Körnen,  f».  (Techn.)  cormmg, 
graining,  granulation. 

KoroUa,  /.  Samendeekel,  m.  (Bot) 
corolla. 

Körper,  m.  (Phys.  Chem.  Meeh.  Techn.) 
body,  aubatanee;  (Geom.)  aoUd^  body;  — ^ 
Bai^örper,  (Bauw.)  work,  body  qfa  buüd- 
ing;  biegsamer  — ,  (Mech.)  flexible  body; 

—  eines  Dampfkessels,  Kesselnunpt  «> 
body  of  a  boiler;  —  der  Druckerpresse, 
(Buchdr.)  body  of  the  printer'a  press;  ein- 
facher — ,  Element,  n  (Cham.)  elemenir 
dementary  or  simple  body;  elastincher — , 
(Mech.)  elastic  body;  elastisch  floBsiger  — , 
elastische  Flüssigkeit,  /.  (Phys.  Mech.) 
aeriform  body,  dastic  fluid;  fester  — ^ 
(Phys.)  soUd  body;  flnssoger  — ,  flund 
body;  leuchtender  — ,  hMninous  body; 
luftförmiger  — ,  gaseous  body,  airiform 
body;  luftförmiger — ^  elastische  Flossig- 
keit,  /.  (Mech.)  dastic  fluid;  luftförmiger 
— ,  gasförmiger — ,  Gas,  ».(Phys. Chem.) 
gas;  —  eines  Scheibenrades,  (Masch.) 
web;  —  eines  Schiffes,  Bumpf,  «■ 
(Sohiffbb.)  huU  of  a  ship;  schwimmen- 
der — ,  (Phys.)  floating -body ;  starrer 
— ,  steifer  — ,  (Mech.)  rigid  body,  atif 
body;  tropfbar  flüssiger — ,  (Phjrs.  Mech.) 
liquid  body;  —  von  gleichem  Wider- 
stände, (Mech.)  body  of  the  atronfsat 
form;  wärmeleitender  — ,  (Phys.)  eondudsr 
of  heat;  zusammengesetzter  — ,  (Chem.) 
compound  body. 

Körper ....  —färbe ,  Deckfarbe,  /. 
(Mal.)  body-colour,  pigmmt-colour,  opaque 
colour;  — maasse,  n.  pk  solid  meaavrea, 
cubical  meaaurea,  meaaurea  of  capacity; 
— messung,  /.  (Geom.)  stereometry. 

Körperohen^  n.  (Phyi.)  corpuscle. 

Körperlicher  Winkel ,  m.  (Geom.) 
solid  angle. 

Korpus^  G-armondy  /.  (Bnchdr.) 
long  primer  (a  species  qf  type);  — ,  »• 
und  n.  Kegel,  m,  Schrifihöhe,  /.  (Bochdr.) 
depth,  body  of  letters;  —  einer  Violine, 
(Mus.)  case  of  a  violin, 

Korrektion y  /.  correction;  -?,  Stel- 
lung, /.  (ührm.)  .mechanism  to  make  a 
watch  go  faster  or  slower;  — ,  Begnli- 
rung,  /.  des  Laufes  eines  Flusses,  Strom- 
korrektion, (Wasserb.)  regulatüm  0/  a 
river^s  course, 

KorrektionahauB;  ».  house  qf  ^^ 
rectiony  penitentiary, 

Korrektor  9  m.  (Buchdr.)  reader, 
reviser,  corrector  of  the  preaa. 

Korrektor  j  /.   (Buchdr.)  eorrtdionf 


Korrektur,..,  —  Koth . . . . 


475 


revision f  reading;  — ,  Eorrektorbogeni 
«I.  procf' sheet,  proof;  die  —  beBorgen, 
die  — en  lesen,  to  eorreet  the  errors  of 
the  press,  to  supentise  the  press,  to  look 
over;  die  dritte  — ,  second  revise,  third 
reading;  die  erste  — ^  first  reading;  die 
zweite  — ,  revise,  second  reading;  —  in 
Wechseln,  Urkunden  oder  Handlungs- 
büchem,  rectification. 

Korrektur ....  —  bogen ,  —  abzug, 
m.  (BvLchAT.)  proof ' Sheet ,  y.  Korrektur; 
einen  — bogen  abziehen,  to  teorh  off  a 
sheet,  to  täce  off  «  P^oof;  — presse,  /. 
^niiiidix.)  proof-press;  — zange,  Punktur- 
zange,  /.  pincers;  — zeichen,  n.  marh  of 
correction;  — zimmer,  n.  reading-doset, 

Korrespondent  9  m.  (Handl.)  corre- 
spondent. 

Korrespondent-Bheder,  m.  (Schifff.) 
managing-otoner» 
Korreepondenjij  /.  correspondence. 
Xorrespondlren^  v.n,  to  correspond» 
Korridor^  m.  (Bauw.)  corridor,  gal- 
lery, passage. 

Korrigenda,  Druokfehler^  pl. 
(Buchdr.)  corrigenda. 

Korriglren.  v.  a.  (Buchdr.)  to  correct, 
to  read,  to  revise;  den  Lauf  eines  Flus- 
ses — ,  (Wasserb.)  to  regulate  the  course 
of  a  river. 

Korrodlren)  fttsen^  v.  n.  to  corrode; 
— des    Mittel,    Korrosiv,    n.   corrosive, 
caustic. 
Korrosiv^  ac^j.  corrosive,  caustic. 
Korsetty  n.  bodice,  stays,  corset. 
Korsettenwebniaschine )  /.  corset- 
making  machine. 
Kortine^  /.  (Kriegsb.)  curtain. 
Kortitsoheisen^  n.  Kortitsoh^  Kar- 
tltsohy  nt.  von  der  Kortitsch  arbeit  oder 
der  lombardischen  Müglaarbeit,   (Hüt- 
tenw.)  cotisMo   {lump  or  cake  of  half-fi/ned 
pig 'iron   agglomerated  toith   cinder  and 
ekareoal). 

Korund^  m.  (Hiner.)  con^ndum  {native 
oxide  of  aluminium) ;  edler  — ,  Sapphir, 
Bubin,  orientalischer  Topas,  m.  precious 
corundum,  sapphire,  rubyf  oriental  topaz, 
oriental  amethyst;  gemeiner  — ,  common 
coru/ndwn;  gemeiner  —  in  körnig-kry- 
stallimscben  Massen,  Schmirgel,  m. 
emerald  {common  corundum  of  crystidlo' 
granular  structure);  unrein  geförbter, 
fut  undurchsichtiger  oder  wenig  durch- 
scheinender, blätteriger  — ,  Diamant- 
>path,  m.  adamantine-spar, 

Korvette  9  /.  (Schiffsb.)   corvety  cor- 
vette {a  fast-sailing  m^n-of-war  vnth  16 
—  18  guns). 
KoBekante^  /.  (Math.)  cosecant. 
KoBinuSy  m.  (Math.)  cosine;  —  ver- 
sus, cihversed  sine. 

Koametiflohe  Mittel  |  n.  pl.  cos- 
metics. 

Koamolabliim^  n.  (Astr.)  cosmolahe 
(an  apparatus  simiUw  to    the   astrolabe 


formerly  used  for  measuring  the  angles 
betvfcen  heavenly  bodiesy. 

Kosmolin.  Vaselin^  n.  (Chem.)  cos- 
moUne  {a  soft  part^fßne,  obtcMied  from 
petroleum). 

Kosty  /.  food,  fare,  board,  diet. 

Kost....  — haus,  fi.  booflrdina-house; 
— preis,  Selbstkostenpreis,  m.  (Handl.) 
cost -price,  prime  cost;  reiner  — preis, 
natural  pricCy  net  cost. 

Kosten;  pl.  (Handl.  Techn.)  charges, 
cost,  expenses;  abzurechnende  — ,  off- 
charges;  auf  —  des . . . . ,  at  the  expense 
of....;  ausserordentliche,  unvorherge- 
sehene — ,  additional  charges,  extraordi- 
nary charges;  die  —  bestreiten ,  die  — 
tragen,  to  bear  the  charges,  to  be  ctt  the 
expense;  mit  Einsohluss,  mit  Inbegriff 
der  — ,  charges  included;  —  eines  Hoch- 
ofens, cost  of  the  erection  of  .a  blast- 
furnace; —  fur  Vorhaltung  und  Darlei- 
hung des  Rüstzeuges,  (Bauw.)  expenses 
for  use  and  waste  of  scaffolding. 

Kosten^  v,n.  (Handl.) /o  cost,  to  bear 
a  price. 

Kosten.  •••  — anschlag,  — ausweis, 
m.  (Techn.)  estimate,  steUement,  estimci- 
tion;  (Seew.)  bül  of  admeasurement; 
— anschlag  beim  Bauwesen,  Bauanschlag, 
m.  builder^s  estimation,  device,  account  for 
building -costs,  biU  of  cost;  — ansatz 
im  Einzelnen,  Rechnungsposten,  m.  item; 
—  ausgleichung ,  /.  (Handl.)  balance  of 
expenses;  — bericht,  m.  in  Fabriken,  cost- 
account,  cost -sheet;  — buch,  n.  book  of 
charges;  -*  ersatz,  m.  compensation  of  the 
expenses;  — finei,  ac^.  und  adv.  cost-free, 
free  of  expense,  cleared  of  charges;  — rech- 
nung,  /.  — konto,  n.  note,  account  of 
charges;  — verzeichniss ,  n.  Ust  of  ex- 
penses. 

Kostüm 9  n.  (Schneid.)  costume,  com- 
plete dress. 

Kot;  n.  (Schiffsb.)  run,  the  lowest 
and  hindmost  part  of  a  ship^s  body;  cot, 
eott ,  a  hammock  with  a  frame» 

KotangentO; /.  (Math.)  cotangent. 

Kote;  /.  eingeschriebenes  MaasS; 
n.  (Bauw.)  figured  dimension,  figure  of 
survey. 

Koth;  m.  dirt,  mire,  mud;  dung,  excre- 
ments, ordure. 

Koth  •  •  • .  —  abzucht,/.(Bauw.)  sewer, 
sink,  drain;  — bad,  Mistbad,  n.  (Färb.) 
dung-bath;  — deckel,  m.  (Wagn.)  v.  Koth- 
platte;  — flägel,  m.  (Wagn.)  wing; 
— grübe,  /.  (Bauw.)  dung-pit,  dung-hole; 
— jauche,  /.  (Ackb.)  sump;  — loffel,  m. 
am  Achsschemel,  (Wagn.)  lip,  bolster-lip, 
cuttoo-end;  — mauer,  Lehmmauer,  /. 
(Bauw.)  mud-waU;  —  maui^er,  m.  v.  Klei- 
ber; —platte,  /.  —deckel,  m.  (Wagn.) 
'dirt  -  clout ,  round  -  robin,  cuttoo -plate  ; 
— schuhe,  m.  pl.  pattens,  dogs  ;  —  spitzen, 
/.  pl.  derWoUe,Klunkerwolle,/.  (Spinn.) 
clottings,  breechings,  dag-wool,  dirty  locks 


476 


Kothe.  —  Krahtt, 


{locks  of  akup  -  wool  eongluHnaUd  by  ike 
exerementt). 

Kothe,  /.  eot,  hui;  — ,  Salzkothe,  /. 
Siedebaiu,  n.  (Balrw.)  »aU-eot,  »dU-hou8e, 

Kotunnit^  m.  (Miner.)  eotunnUe,  native 
chloride  of  leeid. 

Kötae,  Kiepe^  /.  dosser,  dorsd,  seuUU, 

KötBer^  m.  Spindel^  /.  (Spinn.)  cop, 

Kotier  hülsen;    EötEerBpitBen^  /. 

pi.  (Spinn.)  cop-tubes. 

KouinyMy  KuBoißMy  Milchweiiiy  m. 
koumiss  (a  beverage  prepared  from  fer- 
mented mar^s  mMj, 

Kovelnae^el;  KoTÜiennagel;  Kar- 
▼ielnagel;  m.  (Schiffsb.)  belaying -pin, 
toggle,  toggd. 

KoTelliiiy  «1.  Indifirkupfer;  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) eovelline,  indigo-copper. 

Kovent;  Kofent,  m.  Dünnbier , 
Nachbier^  n.  (Bran.)  smaXl  beer. 

Kowriehars«  v.  Kaurihars. 

Krabbe 9  /.  (Zool.)  crab;  — ,  Kriech- 
blume, /.  (Bank.)  crocket,  croquet,  creeper. 

Krabben^  v.  a.  das  Holz  — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
to  race  timber,  to  lay  off. 

Krabber^KrabbpaMer^m.  (Schiffsb.) 
racing  -  knife ;  mit  dem  —  reissen,  ▼. 
krabben. 

Kraoh . .  • .  — mandeln,  /.  pi.  crack- 
aimonds,  soft-sheUed  dUnonds,  Jordan- 
iH^nonds;  — weide,/.  (Bot.)  crack-iviUow 
{8<iUx  fragüis). 

Kraft;  /.  (Phys,  Mech.)  force,  power, 
strain;  mit  aller  — ,  (Seew.)  amain; 
äussere,  von  aussen  einwirkende  — , 
(Mech.)  external  force,  impressed  force; 
beschleunigende  — ,  (Mech.)  aeedertiting- 
force;  bewegende  — ,  motive  power, 
moving- force;  Hebelarm,  m.  der  — , 
arm  of  lever;  —  und  Last,  power  and 
weight;  lebendige  — ,  vis  viva,  energy ; 
Princip,  n.  der  lebendigen  Kräfte,  (Mech.) 
principle  of  vis  viva;  parallele — ,  paraUel 
force;  resultirende  — ,  Besultante,  /.  Mit- 
telkraft, resuUant;  thierische — ,  Muskel- 
kraft, animal  power;  in  der  Bichtung 
verleg^  — ,  transposed  force;  voile  — , 
fM  power;  widerstehende — ,  Widerstand, 
m.  resisting-force,  sustaining-power. 

Kraft ....  — arm,  Arm  der  Last,  m. 
eines  Hebels,  (Mecb.)  power-<Mrm;  — auf- 
nehmer,  Beceptor,  m.  (Masch.)  receiver; 

—  balken,  Nothbalken,  m.  (Zimm.)  corbd- 
tree;  — dichter,  — sammler,  Akkumu- 
lator, m.  (Mecb.)  accumulator,  power- 
condenser;  — einheit,  /.  (Mech.  Phys. 
Elektr.)  dynamical  unit,  unit  of  force, 
unit  of  power ;  —  einheit ,  Poundal ,  n. 
poundal  (that  force  which  in  one  second 
communicates  to  one  pound  the  velocity  of 
one  foot  per  second);  metrische  — einheit, 
Dyne,  /.  dyne  (that  force  which  com- 
municates in  one  second  to  one  gramme 
the  velocity  of  one  centimetre  per  second); 

—  linien, /.  pi,  eines  Magneten,  lines  of 


force  of  a  magna;  — masM,  n.  (Phyi.) 
meastarement ,  measure  of  force;  — ma- 
Bchine,  /.  (Mech.  Maach.)  receiver;  —  mehl. 
Arrowroot,  PfeUwurzelmehl,  n.  (PharoL) 
arrowroot,  amyUtm  maramiae;  — mcaaer, 
Kr&ftemesaer,  m.  (Phys.  Mech.)  djfWMni 
meter,  dynameter,  dynometer;  Prony'sehflr 
— messer,  Bremadynamometer,  n.  Frik- 
tionszaum, m.  lVoi»3f't  dynamometer, 
dynamometrieal  brake,  frictio»' brake; 
— messung,  /.  mit  dem  FriktionssaniB, 
(Mech.)  dynamometer 'trial;  — moment, 
statisches  Moment,  n.  (Mech.)  momentum 
of  a  force;  — punkt,  Angriffspunkt,  m. 
der  Kraft,  (Mech.  Masch.)  point  ofappUes 
tion,  working-point;  — richtung,  f,  line  qf 
direction  of  a  force;  — samnüer,  m.  y. 
Kraftdichter;  — stein,  Kragstein,  m. 
(Bauk.)  corbel,  bracket,  console,  truss; 
— stuhl,  Maschinenwebstuhl,  m.  (Weh) 
power-loom;  — wasser,  n.  (Mech.)  mov 
ing-water. 

Krftfte...«  — paar,  Oegenpaar,  a. 
(Mech.)  couple,  couple  of  forces;  — ver- 
theiler,  m.  (Mech.)  distributor  of  the 
forces. 

Kragen;  m.  coUar,  gorget,  nedtband; 
— ,  Beifen,  m.  (Masch.)  hoop,  cottar;  — 
eines  Eisenbahnrades,  flange;  —  des 
Kamins  eines  SchiffskesseJs ,  (SchiffC 
Dampfin.)  cape,  tippet  <^  the  chtmaey 
qf  a  marine  boiler;  —  einer  Laute  oder 
Violine,  (Mus.)  neck  of  a  lute  or  violin; 
— ,  pL  der  Masten  und  Pumpen,  (Seew.) 
coats  (of  sail-eloth) ,  grommets ,  coUar»  ef 
the  fMsts  and  pumps;  —  eines  Stigs, 
coüar  of  a  stay. 

Kragenmantel;  m.  (Schneid.)  eap«. 

Elragstein;  m.  steinemeB  Kra^^ 
Stück;  n.  Konsole;  /.  (Bauk.)  eorM» 
stone-consde,  truss,  bracket,  ancon,  ancone; 

—  e,  pl.  zu  beiden  Seiten  einer  Thor, 
ancones. 

KrfthO;  /.  (Zool.)  erow. 

Krähen •«..  — äugen,  n.  pl.  Brech- 
nüsse, /.  pl.  (Pharm.)  nur  vomica,  mir- 
vomiea-beans  (the  seeds  or  fruits  of  tkt 
Krähenaugenbaum) ;  — augenbaum,  «. 
(Bot.)  Stryehnos  nux  vomica;  — fiohte, 
Krähflehte ,  /.  (Bot.)  the  Scotch  pine. 

Krähl;  m.  BuhrkruokO;  /.  (Sodaf) 
rake. 

Krfthlen;  umkrüoken;  «.  a.  (SodafJ 
to  rake. 

Krahn;  m.  (Mech.  Masch.)  ersnti 
sheer-legs;  — ,  Krahnen,  Fasshahn,  n. 
(Böttch.)  cock,  stop -cock;  —  mit  Aus- 
lieger,  Drehkrahn,  (Mech.  Masch)  ji^ 
crane,  derrick-crane;  — ,  um  Wasser  in 
ein    Becken    zu    lassen,    basin -Jkfted; 

—  mit  drehbarer  Säule,  (Mech.  Msacb) 
turning  -  crane ;  —  mit  Gegengewicht, 
balance -crane;  hydraulischer  — ,  Ajr- 
drauUc  crane;  auf  einem  niedrigen  Wa- 
gen transportabeler  — ,  bogie-erant;  — 
mit  feststehender  Säule,  fixed  stile-eroM; 


Kr  ahn...,  —  Kranz. 


ill 


transportabeler,  beweglicher  — ,  Lauf- 
krahn,  Brückenkrahn,  Brückenwinde,/. 
MOveoMe  erane,  iraveUing-erane;  —  zum 
Wagenan&ug,  wctggan-hoist;  durch  einen 

—  bewegen  oder  heben,  to  crane, 
Krahn ....  —  balken,  —  arm,  —  Schna- 
bel, m.  —  bracke,/.  (Mech.  Hasch.)  horizon- 
tal beam,  neck,  jib,  gibbet  of  a  crane; 
(Schiffsb.)  cai-head,  outrigger,  jib-boom; 
— baam,  y.  Krahnsäule;  — baumpinne, 
/.  — banmzapfen,  m.  pin,  pivot  of  the 
crane-post; — geföUe, — geld,  n.  cranage; 
— gestell,  n.  crane-frame;  — haken,  m. 
— gehänge,  n.  crane-hook;  — kästen,  m. 
(Beew.)  amallwatei^drawing  erane  ;  — ^kette, 
/.  crane-chain;  — leiter,  /.  (Masch.)  peg- 
ladder  of  a  crane;  — pfanne,  /.  (Giess.) 
eranC'ladU  {casting-ladle  manipulated  by  a 
crane);  — rad,   n.   cog-wheel  of  a  crane; 

—  ■*gei  /•  (Tiachl.)  pit -saw;  — sell, 
n.  rope  of  a  orane;  — säule,  /.  — Ständer, 
— pfosten,  — bäum,  m.  post,  upright  post 
of  a  crane,  crane-post; — schnabel,  m.  v. 
Kiahnbalken; — Wärter,  m.  (Bgb.)  crane- 
man. 

Erahnen^  m.  (Böttch.)  v.  Krahn. 

Kram,^  m.  (Handl.)  retail-trade,  sdl- 
ing  of  artiges  by  retail,  mercery;  goods 
fo  be  retailed,  groceries,  mercery,  haber- 
iaehery, 

Krajn«.«..  — handel,  m.  Kramerei, 
/.  (Handl.)  retail-trade,  shopkeeping,  mer- 
cery; — laden,  m.  retail- shop,  grocer's 
»hop;  — waaren,  fpl.  (Handl!)  goods  for 
retail,  retaH-artides. 

Krämer^  Kleinhändler^  m,  (Handl.) 
retailer, shopkeeper,  mercer,  grocer,  chandler , 
haberdasher. 

Krämer* »••  — gewicht,  Handelsge* 
wicht,  n.  avoirdupois-weight;  — laden, 
m.  y.  Kramladen;  — wage,  /.  common 
teales,  shopkeeper's  balance,  counter-acales. 

Kranune^  /.  y.  Krampe. 

Kramp  •  •  • .  — nagel,  Hakennagel,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  hook -nail,  spike;  — ziegel, 
Krämpziegel,  Blattstein  mit  Krampe,  m. 
(Bachd.)  flap-tüe, 

Krampe  y  Kramme;  Haspe  ^  /. 
(Schloes.  Bauw.)  cramp ,  cramp  -  iron, 
dineher;  (Seew.)  cramp;  —  auf  dem 
Ringelblech,  (Schloss.)  boU- staple;  — , 
Kloben,  m.  an  Thüren  mit  Vorlege- 
tchloss,  (Schloss.)  staple,  damp;  mit — n 
befestigen,  to  cramp. 

Krampe y  /.  eines  Dachziegels,  flap; 
—  eines  Hutes,  (Hutm.)  flap ,  brim  of  a 
hat;  -^  eines  Zündhütchens,  (Buchs.) 
rim  of  a  copper-cap. 

Krämpel^  /.  Krämpelkamm^  m. 
(Spinn.)  carding  -  comb  ;  — ,  Krämpelma- 
achine,  /.  carding-mctehine* 

Krämpel.*..  — bank,  /.  (Spinn.) 
earding-bench; — blatter,  n.  pl.  card-leaves; 
—gam,  n.  carded  yam;  — haken,  m,pl. 
the  wire-teeth  of  a  card;  — kamm,  wi. 
Kratze,   Kardätsche,  /.   carding -comb; 


— maschine,/.  carding'maehine;  — wolle, 
/.  wool  to  be  carded,  carding-wool ;  carded 
wool. 

Krämpeler^  m.  Krämplerin^  /. 
wool-comber,  wool-carder. 

Krftmpelny  v.  a.  Wolle  — ^  kämmen« 
kardätschen,  (Spinn.)  to  card,  to  comb, 
to  tease  wool. 

Krampen^  v.  a.  einen  Hut  — ,  (Hutm.) 
to  turn  up,  to  cock  a  hat;  Tuch  — , 
krimpen,  krumpen,  (Tuchf.)  to  sponge 
doth. 

Kränge  y  /.  (Seew.)  hank  (a  wooden 
ring  to  coi^Hne  the  stay-sails). 

Krängen )  n.  eines  Schiffes,  (Seew.) 
boot-topping  {removing  the  sea-weeds,  etc. 
hanging  on  the  ship's  bottom). 

KxaniohsolinabelBange;  /.  (Ohir.) 
erajit^S'bUl.  - 

Kranken» •••  — anstalt,  /.  — haus, 
11.  inflrmary,  hospital;  — fahrstuhl, 
— stuhlwagen,  m.  movable  invalid-chair; 
durch  Drehen  an  einer  Kurbel  zu  be- 
wegender — fahrstuhl,  locomotive -chair; 

—  koje,  /.  (Seew.)  sick-berth;  — saal,  m. 
sick-room  {in  hospitals) ; — schiff,  n.  (Seew.) 
hospital-ship;  -~ stuhl,  m.  invidid-chair ; 
— yerschlag,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  cock -pit; 
— wagen,  Lazarethwagen,  m.  (Kriegs w.) 
spring  -  waggon ,  sick  -  waggon ,  hospitalr 
waggon. 

Kransen^  pl.  (Seew.)  puddings, 
fenders. 

KranSy  m.  garland,  wreath;  (Art.) 
gun-sUng;  (Seew.)  grommet;  — ,  Bekro- 
nung,  /.  (Bank.)  crest;  — ,  Kranzgesims, 
n.  (Bank.)  cornice;  — ,  Nagelkranz, 
(Bgb.)  spiking,  spiking-erib,  spiking-citrb; 
— ,  Schling,  m.  Tragekranz,  Unterlags- 
kranz für  das  Brunnen-  oder  Schacht- 
gemäuer, (Bgb.  Brunnenm.)  crib,  curb; 

—  eines  Bettes,  valance,  valence;  — 
eines  Brunnens,  Brunneneinfassung,  /. 
border,  curb-stone  of  a  wdl;  — ,  Bohlen- 
bogen, m.  eines  runden  Daches,  (Zimm.) 
curb -plate;  — ,  Karrenkasten,  m.  einer 
Druckerpresse,  (Buchdr.)  cofjßn  of  the 
press;  —  für  die  Tarbenblase,  (Buchdr.) 
straw-wreath ;  —  einer  Qlooke,  (Glocken- 
giess.)  prim,  paunch  of  a  bell;  —  eines 
Hutes,  (Hutm.)  crown,  brim  qf  a  hat; 
den  —  eines  Hutes  schlagen,  to  work 
the  brim;  —  des  Lagersteins,  (Puly.) 
curbs,  border,  rim;  —  einer  Mauer, 
Hauerkranz,  (Maur.)  string-course, 
cordon  of  a  wall;  —  einer  Poürscheibe 
(aus  Blei  und  Zinn),  cap  of  a  glazing- 
whed;  —  eines  Postaments»  (Bank.) 
swrbaae-mouldings,  upper  mouldings  of  a 
swrbase;  —  eines  Bades,  Badkranz, 
(Wagn.)  rim  of  a  whed;  —  eines  Bades, 
Badreif,  m.  (Wagn.  Eisenb.)  tire,  tyre  of 
a  whed;  —  einer  Säule,  (Bank.)  cincture 
at  the  top  and  bottom  of  a  column;  — 
der  Schachtzimmerung,  (Bgb.)  crib,  curb, 
collar;  —  einer  Turbine,  (Hydr.)  curb; 


478 


Kranz.,,.  —  Kratze, 


—  eines  Zeltes,  Fallblatt,  n.  (Kriegvw.) 
vcXanee. 

Kranz.» ••  — dicke,  /.  einer  Qlocke, 
(GlockengiesB.)  ihickntas  of  tht  paunek 
of  a  6eR/  — eisen,  Orenseisen,  n.  (Giess.) 
erotDn-iron,  ehapdet;  — gesims,  n.  (Bank.) 
oomiee;  — leiste,  Binnleiste,  Hängeplatte, 
/.  (Bank.)  corona,  drip,  larmier,  drip- 
stone, toeather '  motUding  ;  — mesaer,  n. 
(Böttch.  Wagn.) /elloe-ftn^e;  —reif,  m. 
einer  Kanone,  (G^schützgiess.)  eomiee- 
ring  of  a  gun;  — schiene,  /.  (Bisenb.) 
tram-rail;  — Schienenweg,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
f ram  -  railroad ;  — stein,  — ziegel,  m. 
(Maur.)  cordon -brick;  — stück,  Bogen- 
stück,  n.  circhrpieee;  — stück  eines  Brun- 
nens, einer  Schachtzimmerung,  piece  of 
the  curb  of  a  well  or  ahtrft;  — stuck  eines 
Iiehrbogens,  (Zimm.)  back-piece  of  a 
centering. 

Erapfy  Krapfen  y  Krappen^  m, 
(Techn.)  cramp,  hook;  —  einer  Pumpe, 
hofnÜe  of  a  pump;  —  der  Bchlagfeder, 
(Buchs.)  hook  of  the  main-apring,  main- 
apring-hook. 

Krapp  9  m.  FärberrOtlie  9  3S*ftrb0r- 
wursely  /.  (Bot.  Färb.)  madder  (Rubia 
tinetorum) ;  beraubter  — ,  crop,  crop-mad- 
der, garance  robke;  levantisoher  — ,  Ali- 
zari,  /.  Uzari,  oiizari;  ostindischer  — , 
Munjeet,  m.  munjeet;  unberaubter  — , 
omber,  ombro,  ombro-madder,  garance  non 
robie. 

Krapp  9  acy.  (Seew.  SeU.)  twisted  too 
hard  (said  of  a  rope). 

Krapp ....  —  abfall ,  MuUkrapp,  m. 
muUe,  m%M-madder  (the  ßhrea  and  epi- 
dermis of  the  madder-root  yielding  an  in- 
ferior qwüity  of  madder) ;  — ^blumen,  /. 
jpi.— blüthe,  /.  (Färb.)  flowers  ofmadder^ 
madder-flowers,  m4idder-bloom  ;  — braun,  n. 
madder  -  brown ;  — extrakt,  n.  (Färb.) 
madder -extract;  — farbe,  /.  — bad,  n. 
(Färb.)  madder-dye;  — farbendruck,  m. 
(Zeugdr.)  madder -style;  — färberei,  /. 
— färben,  n.  madder-dyeing ^  m^dering; 
— farbestoff,  m.  Alizarin,  — roth,  ». 
aliearine;  — gelb,  Xanthin,  n.  (Ghem.) 
madder  -  yellow  y  xanthine  ;  —  karmin, 
rother  — lack,  m.  (Mai.  Färb.)  red  mad- 
der-lake, madder -carmine;  — kohle,  /. 
Garancin,  n.  garaneine,  sulphuric  charcoal 
(ptilveriged  madder  treated  with  sul- 
phuric acid,  w(Mhed  and  dried);  — lack,  m. 
madder-lake;  brauner — lack,  brown  mad- 
der, brown  madder-lake;  rosa  — lack,  rose- 
madder,  rose-madder-lake;  rother  —  lack, 
red  madder,  red  m^idder-lake ;  — mühle, 
/.  madder -miU;  — orange,  n.  (Chem.) 
madder-orange;  — pflanze,  — wurzel,/. 
(Bot.)  madder-plant,  dyer^s  madder  {Bubia 
tinetorum);  levantische  — pflanze,  levan- 
tische Färberröthe,  Lizari,  Alizari,  /. 
lizari ,  alizari ,  Turkey-root  (Rubia  pere- 
grina);  — pulver,  n.  powdered  madder; 
— purpur,  w.  Purpurin,  n.  (Chem.)  mad- 


der-purple^ purpurins;  — roth,  Alizarin, 
n.  (Chem.)  alizarine;  — roth,  o^;-  tnadder- 
red,  aUzarine;  — wurzel,  /.  madder-roei; 
Y.  Krapppflanze. 

Krappe^/.  (Buchs.)  cateh,  tumhler;—, 
Kriechblume,  /.  (Bank.)  crockeiy  creeper. 

Sirater«  JLeloh^y  m.  eines  Kapitals, 
(Bank.)  bdl,  baskei,  tambottr,  camfMM, 
drum,  vase  of  a  chapiter. 

KratB  •  •  • .  — brett,  n.  (Eisenb.)  <9»o«" 
rake;  (TvLchf.)  friesing-tahU;  — bürste,/ 
scraper;  (Goldschm.  Yergold.  Glas.) 
scraper,  wire-brush,  scrateh-brush ,  rub-^ 
bing-brush  ;  —  deckel,  m.  pi.  (Spinn.)  flatz, 
tops,  toprcards,  elearers;  — distel,  Kai^ 
dendistel,  /.  (Bot.)  JuUer's  thistU,  ftMÜer'z 
weed,  teasel  (DipsaeusfuUonum);  — draht, 
«I.  v.  Kratzendraht;  — eiaen,  n.  (Techn.) 
soraping-iron ,  scraper,  seraUher;  (Gray. 
Bildh.)  scraper;  (Haur.)  raker,  poiwter 
(for  removing  Ukc  old  mortar  from  joint» 
and  commissures);  (Bchiffsb.  Pont) 
scraper;  (Schm.)  raker;  geaadrntes 
—  eisen,  (TiscYiL)  toothed  sender;  — eisen 
zum  Beinigen  der  Schuhe,  door-seraper; 
vierkantiges  — eisen,  (TischL)  sqvucBrt 
scraping-iron;  — gam, ».  — harnen,  &ätc- 
hamen,  m.  (Fisch.)  drag-nel,  dr^ge-nd, 
trammel,  seine;  mit  dem  —  gam  fischen,  te 
dredge;  — hede,  /.  — werg,  «.  (Spinn.) 
waste -tow;  — kämm,  m.  Krämpel,  /. 
(Spinn.)  eorcE,  wooUcomb;  — kelle,  Schab- 
kelle, /.  (Ifour.  Dachd.)  ripe,  scraper, 
notched  trowel;  — mascbdne,  /.  (Spinn.) 
carding-engine,  carding-maehine  ; — platte^ 
/.  (Tuchf.)  friezing  -  table  ;  — trommel, 
grosse  Trommel,  /.  (Spinn.)  main-eylin^ 
der;  kleine  — trommel,  doffer,  dojflng- 
eyUnder,  flUet ;  — woUe,  StreichwoUe,  / 
(Spinn.)  carding-wool,  short  wool. 

Kr&tE...«  — blei,  n.  (MetalL)  ilag- 
lead;  — eisen,  n.  (Buchs.)  senMer; 
(Grav.)  scraper,  scrateher;  — erde,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  waste -earth;  — firischen,  *. 
(Hüttenw.)  melting -up  of  the  waste- 
metal;  — frischstuck,  n.  bU»ek- copper 
of  liquation;  — kupfer,  n.  (Huttenw.) 
copper  obtained  by  ineUing  the  waste-cop- 
per; —  messing,  Schrotmessing,  n.  (Na<U.) 
dipping,  eutUngs  of  brass,  neeeUe-maker^s 
rtfuse;  — mulde,  /.  ttib  in  which  waste- 
metal  is  washed;  — schlacken,  /.  pi» 
(Hüttenw.)  slags  of  Uguation,  dross  of 
liquation;  — schlich,  — schliech,  m, 
slick  or  slime  ofwctste-fnetal;  — waschen, 
fk  washing  of  the  wastt-mtM. 

Kratae,  /.  KratBaisen^  n.  (Techn.) 
scraper;  (Maur.)  d/rag;  — ,  Haken,  m. 
des  Puddlers,  (Hüttenw.)  rabble,  rabUing 
(wrought-iron  bar  with  a  hook  on  the  end, 
used  by  the  puddUr  for  manipuiaiing 
[stirring,  rabbUng  or  puddling]  the  molten 
pig-iron  in  the  puddUna -furnace);  — , 
Bührstange,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  paddk,  roMe, 
biUling-tool;  — ,  Karde,  Kardätsche,  /. 
(Spinn.)    card;    —,  Kratzmaschine,   / 


Krätze.  —  Krebs .,., 


479 


(Spinn.)  carding-engine;  —  bei  der  Weg- 
ffillarbeit,  (Bgb.)  aeraper, 

KrAtee,  /.  OekrfttS;  n.  (Metall.)  vftuU- 
meUU,  dross;  (Goldschm.)  goldsmiWs 
sweepings,  scrapings,  dross ;  (Goldschläg.) 
parings  of  Uaf-gold, 

Kratsen^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  scrape,  to 
seraieh;  — ,  abkratzen,  (Maur.)  to  rake; 
— ,   kardätschen,  (Spinn.)  to  card;  — ,^ 
paddeln,  (Hüttenw.)  to  r<Mle,  to  puddU; 
Tnch  — ,  (Tucbf.)  to  nap,  to  friese  doth. 

Xxatseiiy  Pnddelny  n,  (Hüttenw.) 
rabbling  ^  puddUng  {manipulating  the 
molten  pig  »iron  in  the  puddling -furnace 
isiih  the  rahhle). 

KratBen*.*«  — besohlag,  m.  (Spinn.) 
card-doihing ;  — blatt,  n.  Blätterkratze, 
/.  sheet^eard,  card-shed;  — cylinder,  m, 
— trommel,  /.  card-drum;  — draht,  «». 
card' wire;  — draht  mit  blattförmigem 
Querschnitt,  angtUar  wire;  zugespitzter 
OTaler  — draht,  double  convex  wire; 
— leder,  n.  card -leather;  künstliches 
— leder,  patent-eard4eather ,  patent-card' 
doth;  — rahmen,  m.  card-frame,  teade- 
frame;  — Setzmaschine,  /.  card -setting 
machine;  — zahne,  m,  pi.  — spitzen,/. 
pL  eard-tedh. 

Kratser^  m.  (Techn.)  scraper,  seraieher, 
scraping-tool;  scraper,  rake. 

KrfttEer|iii.  (Techn.)  seraper,rake^  raker: 
— ,  Bohrkrätzer,  Bäumlöffel,  m.  (Bgb.) 
seraner,  fluke;  — ,  Schusszieher,  m.  (Buchs. 
Art.)  worm;  — ,  Schraubenzieher,  Stopf- 
buchsenreiniger,  m.  (Hasch.)  packing- 
worm,  wad-hook, 

Krätaigy  meUigy  ada.  (Glasm.)  fibrous. 

Krauiil^  m,  (Miner.)  Iwturite  (a  species 
of  green  iron-ore^. 

XratiS;  adQ.  (Techn.)  eurly,  crisp; 
—es  Tuch,  n.  (Tuohf.)  nappy  doth; 
Tnch  —  machen,  to  nap,  to  friese  doth. 

Xratui«.*.  — eisen,  —  oder  rauh- 
geschmiedetes,  ungeschlichtetes  (auf  der 
Oberfläche  durch  die  Hammereindrücke 
gekerbtes)  Stabeisen,  Zaineisen,  Knop- 
pereisen,  n.  (Schm.)  toothed  bar -iron, 
notched  iron,  rod -iron;  — hammer,  m. 
(Techn.)  stamping-hanimer;  (läAxa.)  facing- 
hammer;  — punze,  Kömchenpunze,  /. 
(Drechsl.  Grav.)  freezing -tool,  friesing» 
tod ,  friesing-piMch ;  — putz,  Bauhputz, 
Berapp,  m.  (Maur.)  coarse  plaster,  squirted 
skin;  — rad,  n.  (Münzw.)  v.  Kräusel- 
nd; — schmieden,  v.  a.  (Schm.)  to  tooth, 
to  notch;  — tabak,  Krulltabak,  m.  shag- 
tobacco,  shag;  — werk,  n.  (Münzw.)  ▼. 
Kräuselwerk. 

Kräiiael..«.  — apparat,  m.  an  einer 
Kähmaschine,  r^ffler;  — eisen,  n.  (Fris.) 
twrUng-iron,  eurUna-tongs ;  (Münzw.)  mill- 
ing-iron; (Tuchm.Jerüjper,  erisping-iron ; 
—holz,  fi.  (Fris.)  curling  »tool,  curling- 
pipe;  — maschine,  /.  crimper;  — mühle, 
/.  (Tuchf.) /Wftrtn^-mtZl;  —rad,  Bändel- 
rad, 1».  (Münzw.)  miUing-whed;  — werk, 


Bändelwerk,  n.  (Münzw.)  edge-work,  miU- 
ing-maehine,  machinery  for  miUing  the 
edge  of  a  coin;  — zange,  /.  (Fris.)  erisp- 
ing-pineers,  cwrUng-tweesers,  curling-tongs^ 
hair-crimper. 

KrauBO;  HalBkrauflOi  /.  frvtl,  ruffle. 

Krausel^  KammwalEe;  /.  (Walzw.) 
cogged  roU. 

Kräuseln 9  v.  a.  to  curl,  to  crisp;  to 
crimp;  — ,  gaufriren,  stellen,  (Bügl.)  to 
fMsy  to  frül;  Münzen  — ,  (Münzw.)  to 
miU  coins;  Tuch  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to  friese^ 
to  nap  doth. 

Kräuseln,  sioh  — ,  v.  r.  to  curl; 
(Phot.)  to  frill  (said  of  the  coUodium-film). 

Kräuselung;  Bandversierung ,  /. 
gekräuselter  Band^  m.  (Münzw.) 
miUed  edge,  engrailed  rtng  round  a  coin, 
impression  on  the  edge  of  a  coin. 

Krausen^  v.  a.  to  curl,  to  crisp;  — , 
kreppen,  (Web.)  to  crape. 

Krausen  y  Kräuseln  ^  pi.  Kräusen- 
sohaum^  m.  Kräusengäbrung ,  /. 
(Brau.)  rocks  {the  furrowed  froth  upon 
the  fermenting  wort;  the  period  of  fer- 
mentation  when  the  frothy  head  upon 
the  fermenting  wort  is  furrowed  by  the 
bursting  of  the  carbonic  €ieid  previously 
retained  in  the  froth). 

Kraut,  n.  (Bot.)  herb,  wort;  (Pharm.) 
medieincd  herb;  — ,  Schiesspulver ,  n. 
gunpowder. 

Kraut  •  •  •  •  — hobel,  m.  plane  for  die- 
ing  cabbage;  — horn,  n.  (Seew.)  priming" 
horn,     powder-horn;      — kammer,     /. 

iSchiffsb.)  powder-room;  — lateme,  /. 
Schiffsb.)  powder-room  lantern;  — löffel, 
m.  Ladeschaufel,  /.  (Seew.  Art.)  gunner's 
ladle. 

Kräuter .  •  •  •  — abdruck,  m.  auf  Stei- 
nen (Miner.)  herborisation;  — bier,  n. 
iBrau.)  medicated  die;  — boden,  m. 
Pharm.)  loß  for  drying  herbs;  — essig, 
m.  medicated  vinegar;  — käse,  m.  green- 
dieese,  chapsegar,  sapsago;  — kammer, 
/.  (Pharm.)  room  for  drying  herbs;  —  mar- 
mor,    m.   (Miner.)    herborised     marble; 

—  Sammlung,  /.  herbal,  herbarium; 
— schiefer, m.  (Geog.)  herborised  slate-clay; 
— Schnupftabak,  — tabak,  m.  cephalic 
snuff;  — thee,  m.  tea  of  medicinal  herbs; 
— -zucker,  m.  conserve  in  sugar. 

KraTatte^  /.  cravat ^  n^-tie,  neck- 
doth. 

Kreasy  m.  Lederleinen^  n.  (Web.) 
dowlcts. 

Kreatin^  n.  (Ohem.)  creatine. 

KrebS;  m,  (Zool.)  crab,  crabflsh,eraw 
fish;  — ,  Knoten,  m.  im  gerösteten  Erz, 
(Hüttenw.)  knot;  — im  Kalk,  Kalkkrebs, 
(Maur.)  overburnt  partide  of  lirMsione, 
grain  in  the  mortem;  —  imThon,  grain, 
smM  stone  in  the  day. 

Krebs ••••  — butter,  /.  craVs-butter; 

—  netz,  n.  (Fisch.)  crab-net;  — reuse,  /. 
(Fisch.)  bow-nd,  bow-wed. 


480 


Kredenzt  I  seh.  —  Kreisel..., 


IKredenJBtdsoh^  m.  in  Särchen,  (Bank.) 
credence,  prothesis. 

Kredit,  m,  (Handl.)  credit;  y.  Kredit- 
Seite ;  Einem  —  bei  Jemandem  eröffnen, 
io  lodge  a  credit  with  one,  to  accredit 
somebody;  —  geben,  to  give  credit,  to 
credit;  auf  —  kanfen,  auf  —  nehmen, 
to  buy,  to  take  upon  credit;  laufender — , 
open  credit,  credit  in  blank;  —  einer 
Privatperson,  private  credit;  —  eines 
Staates,  national  credit;  den  — ■  über- 
treiben, to  stretch  the  credit. 

Kredit..  ••  — brief,  m.  (HandL)  let- 
ter of  credit;  — fähig,  ac^j.  safe,  good, 
solvent;  — seite,  /.  eines  Kontobuches, 
credit,  credit-side,  creditors^  side;  — sy- 
stem, n.  system  of  credit, 

Kreditiren  y  gntaclureibeny  v.  a.  to 
credit. 

KreditiT,  Akkreditiv ,  n.  letter  of 
credit, 

Kreditor^  Gl&ubiger,  m,  creditor, 

Kreeke,  /.  Graben ,  m,  (Befest.) 
ditch,  cut. 

Kreide^  /.  (Geog.  Techn.)  chalk;  flüs- 
sige — ,  Bergmilch,  /.  Kreideg^r,  m, 
(Geog.)  liquid  chalk;  geschlämmte  — , 
Schlämmkreide,  Spanischweiss,  n.  (Mai. 
Techn.)  whitening,  Spanish  whiting, 
Spanish  white  (triturated  and  dutriated 
chciUc);  lithographische  — ,  lithographicdl 
chaXk;  mittlere  — ,  grobe,  unreine  — , 
Kreidemergel,  m.  (Geog.)  cKaXk-ma/rl; 
obere — ,  gewöhnliche  weisse  — ,  (Geog.J 
upper  chalk;  rothe  — ,  Böthel,  m,  (Techn.) 
reddle,  red  chalk;  schwarze  — ,  Zeichen- 
schiefer, m,  (Miner.)  black  chalk,  dratO' 
ing-sUxte  (a  carboniferous  clay-slate);  spa- 
nische — ,  venetianische  — ,  Brian^ner 
• — ,  Schneiderkreide,  Speckstein,  m.  (Mi- 
ner. Techn.)  Spanish  chalk,  French  chalk, 
steatite,  talc,  soap -stone;  Stückchen  — , 
chalk-stone;  untere,  chloritische,  grüne 
— ,  (Geog.)  lower  chalk,  green  dialk; 
Zeichnung,  /.  mit  — ,  chalking. 

Kreide ....  — erde,  /.  (Geog.)  chalk- 
earth;  —  formation,  — gruppe, /.  (Geog.) 
chalk-formation,  cretaceous  system,  cre- 
taceous group;  — glas,  n,  (Glasm.)  white 
glass ;  —  gräber,  m.  chalk-cutter;  — grübe, 
/.  chalk -pit;  — grund,  m.  (Vergold. 
Weissb.)  white-ground,  chalk-ground,  whit- 
ing,  white-stuff;  — mehl,  — pulver,  n. 
chalk-powder,  powdered  chalk;  — mergel, 
m.  (Geog.)  chalk-marl,  grey  marl;  — pa- 
pier, Visitenkartenpapier ,  n.  (Pap.) 
enamelled  paper,  enameUed  board;  *- paste, 
/.  (Bauw.)  composition;  mit  Leim  ange- 
machtes — pulver,  n.  (Vergold.)  com- 
position; —  Sandstein,  m.  (Geog.)  upper 
green  sandstone;  — schiefer,  m.  dialk- 
slate;  — stift,  m.  (Zeichn.)  crayon,  black 
chalk-pencil;  white  cJuilk-pencil ;  — Zeich- 
nung, /.  chalk-drawing,  crayon-drawing. 

Kreidig;  adj,  (Miner.)  chalky^  creta- 
ceous. 


KreiBym,  (Geom.  Techn.)  etrcZe/  (Astr.) 
orb,  orbit,  gone,  sphere;  — , Zone,/. «o«; 
— ,  Geschaftskieis,  (HandL)  sphere  tf 
business;  einen  -^  beschreiben,  io  de- 
scribe,  to  inscribe  a  circle;  sich  im  —  be- 
wegen, to  tum  round;  sich  im  — e  dre- 
hend, rotatory;  grösster  —  einer  Kugd, 
areat  eirde;  kleiner  —  einer  Kugel,  lest 
^rde,  smM  eirde;  oskulirender  — , 
Krümmungskreis,  einer  Kurve,  eird^  of 
ewrvature, 

Kreis.,.,  —abschnitt,  m.  (GeonL) 
segment  of  a  drde;  — ausheber,  «.  v. 
KieiBbohrer;  — ausschnitt,  m.  (Geom.) 
sector;  — bahn,  /.  (Astr.)  orb,  orÜt; 
— bewegung,  /.  rotary  motion,  rotatory 
motion,  rotation;  — bogen,  m.  (Baok.) 
circular  arch;  (Geom.)  arc  t^f  a  eirde; 
eingetheilter  — bogen,  Gradboigen,  «. 
graduated  sector;  — bohrer,  m.  (TisehL 
etc.)  borer  with  a  eireular  bit;  — bohrer 
des  Knopfinachers,  buttonface;  — evoi- 
vente ,  /.  (Geom.)  involute  of  the  drde; 
— excentrik,  n.  (Bampfm.)  eireular  eco»- 
trie;  — falzsäge,  /.  circular  groovin§-9»s ; 
— fläche,  /.  (Geom.)  cirde,  area  of  e 
eirde;  — förmig,  a^.  circular;  — för- 
mige Säge,  /.  V.  Kreissäge ;  — fonktioo, 
goniometrische  Funktion,  /.  (Matii.) 
circular  function;  — kurve,  /.  dreuler 
curve;  — lauf,  m,  circulation,  drcrn- 
lar  motion,  drcuit;  — lauf  eines  Kome- 
ten,    (Astr.)     trajectory     of    a    coma; 

—  lauf  eines  Planeten,  rotation  of  « 
planet;  — linie,  /.  (Geom.)  drde,  eireular 
line;  — messung,  —  messkunst,/.  (Geom.) 
cydometry;  — pendel,  Pendel,  n,  (Phys. 
M.QOh.)  pendulum;  — pumpe,/.  (Dampfii.) 
drculating-pump ;  — rund,  a^.  drädar; 

—  säge,  Zirkelsäge,  /.  (Techn.)  drcuit 
saw,  disk -saw,  btttz-saw;  — säge  mit 
dünn  auslaufendem  Bande  (zumForzur- 
schneiden),  swaged drcular  saw;  — Sage- 
maschine, /.  drcular  sawing  •  moAint, 
drcukvr saw-mül ;  — -schattig,  adj.fPhyt) 
perisdan,  having  a  shadow  all  aro%mi; 

—  schere,  /.  (Tuchf.)  rotatory  sheairs, 
drcular  shears ;  — ^^chichten ,  /.  pl.  Jah- 
resringe, m,  pl.  eines  Baumes,  (Bot 
Techn.)  annudlringsqfatree;  — schneid- 
messer,  n.  (Sägem.)  drcular  cutter; 
— Bteina&ge,  f,  drcular  stone-saw  ;  — theil, 

—  Sektor,  m.  drcular  sector;  — theihna- 
schine,  /  zu  vei'zahnten  Bädern  etc^ 
(Masch.)  dividing  -  engine  for  tooütei 
wheds,  de;  — theilung,  /.  (Geom.)  ^ 
vision  of  a  drde;  — umfeuag,  m.  Peri- 
pherie, /.  (Geom.)  circun^erenee ,  peri- 
phery of  a  drde, 

Kreieohen^  n.  des  Zinnes  beim  Bie- 
gen, (Metall.)  cracHing  ;  —  der  Maschine, 
(Dampfm.)  jarring, 

Kreisel;  m.  top,  gig,  peg-top,  whif- 
ping-top, 

Kreisel. ••.  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn.) 
a  kind  of  driU;  — pumpe,   Centrifogtl* 


Krempel,  —  Kreuz .... 


481 


pumpe,  Pumpe  mit  — rad,  /.  Oentri- 
fagalradi  n.  eentrifugaX  pump,  water- 
propeller;  — rad,  n.  Turbine,/.  (Hydr. 
Hasch.)  turbine,  horizontal  wcUer-toheel, 

Krempel;  krempeln^  etc.  (Spinn.) 
T.  Erämpel,  krämpeln. 

Krempen^  flantschen^  v.  a.  (Metall. 
Eesselschm.)  to  flange. 

KxempmeLBQhineff.flanging'machine. 

KremserweisB  y  EremnitzerweiBS; 
n.  (Chem.  Mal.)  Krema- white,  white-lead 
of  Krems  (a  very  pwre,  hard-  and  dense 
white-lead  of  great  covering-power), 

Erengen;  v,  n.  aioh  neigen;  v.  r. 
(Bee'w.)  to  heel, 

Ereosol;  n.  (Ohem.)  ereosol, 

Kreosot;  n.  (Chem.)  creosote,  creosote; 
—  ans  Braunkohlentheer,  creosote  of 
hrown-coal  tar;  achtes  — ,  eigentliches 
— ,  Buchentheerkreosot,  Holztheerkreo- 
tot,  tßood-tar  creosote,  creosote  of  "beech- 
wood  tar;  unächtes  — ,  Steinkohlentheer- 
kreoBOt,  unreines  Phenol,  n.  Karholsäure, 
f,  coal-tar  creosote^  impure  phenol,  commer- 
cial earboUc  acid, 

Kreo80tin)B&iire;  /.  (Chem.)  ereoaotic 
•eid. 

Kreosotiren ;  Imprägniren  mit 
Kreosot  oder  KreosotÖl;  n.  creosoting. 

S>eo8otÖl;  schweres  Steinkohlen- 
theeröl;  n.  creosote-oil,  dead-oil,  heavy 
coaU-vil,  heavy -oü  {used  for  creosoting 
timber, raHway-sleepers,  etc.);  —  ausBraun- 
kohlentheer,  creosote-oil  of  brown -cocil 
tar  (also  used  for  preservina  wood). 

Krepinen;/.j>l.  (Posam.)  bobs,  fringes. 

Krepiren;  v.  n.  (Art.)  to  burst. 

Krepon;  m.  (Manuf.)  thick  crape, 
iress-erape. 

l^epp;  Flor;  m.  (Manuf.)  crape;  ge- 
krauster — ,   crisped  crape,  double  crape. 

Kreppen;  v.  a.  (Web.)  to  crape. 

Kreppmaschine;/,  eraping-machine. 

Kresse;  /.  (Bot.)  cress. 

Kresol;*!.  E^esylalkohol;  m.  Kresyl- 
hydrat;  n.  (Chem.)  cresol,  cresyUc  alcohol, 
hydrate  qf  eresyl, 

Elreuz;  n.  cross;  (Buchdr.)  cross  (f); 

!Mu8.)  sharp;  — ,  Aufhängekreuz, 
Buchdr.)  peel,  pile;  — ,  Fadenkreuz, 
fWeb.)  Uase;  ägyptisches  — ,  alttesta- 
menüiches  — ,  Antoniuskreuz,  T-Kreuz, 
n.  (Bank.)  taee,  Egyptian  cross,  cross  of 
8t.  Anthony;  —  des  Ankers,  Ankerkreuz, 
(Seew.)  cross,  crown  of  the  anchor' 
— ,  Gerippe,  n.  einer  Brandkugel,  (Art.) 
skdeton  of  a  fire-ball;  burgundisches  — , 
Andreaskreuz,  Bchrägkreuz,  (Bank.) 
saltier,  saltire,  cross  of  St.  Andrew,  cross 
of  St.  Patrick;  gegabeltes  — ,  Gabelkreuz, 
faU;  gleicharmiges,  griechisches  — , 
Greek  cross;  — e,  pi.  eines  Jakobsstabes, 
(8eew.  Astr.)  vanes,  crosses  of  a  JacoVs- 
itaff;  — ,  Boden,  m.  einer  Kartätsche, 
(Art)  stock;  —  einer  Kupferstichpresse, 
cross;  lateinisches,  erhöhtes  — ,  Pas- 
Technisches  WOrtertmoh.  Deutach -Englisch. 


sionskreuz,  (Bank.)  Latin  cross,  pas- 
sion-cross; —  der  Bichtschraube,  (Art.) 
handle,  horns  of  the  elevating-screw ;  — , 
Kreuzstück,  n.  der  Bchwanzschraube, 
(Buchs.)  neck,  butt  of  the  breech-pin. 

Kreuz.« ••  —  abzucht,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
cross  beneath  a  blast-furnace;  — ader, /. 
(Bgb.)  tye;  — arm,  m.  Querschiff,  n. 
einer  Kirche,  (Bauk.)  transept;  — axt,  /. 
fZimm.)  twibtU,  ttoybiU;  — band,  n. 
(Techn.)  cross-piece,  cross-beam;  (Schloss.) 
double  garnet,  cross-tailed  hinge;  — band, 
SZreuzstrebe,  /.  in  Fachwänden,  (Zimm.) 
diagonal  brace,  diagonal  stay,  cross-stay, 
St.  Andrew's  cross,  saltier-cross-bar;  T-för- 
miges  — band,  (Bchloss.)  cross -garnet; 
unter  — band,  (Post.)  under  cross-band; 
— batterien,  /.  pi.  (Art.)  separated  bat- 
teries forming  a  cross-fire;  — bau,  Quer- 
bau, m.  — werk,  n.  einer  Kirche,  (Bauk.) 
transepts;  — bäum,  m.  turnpike,  turn- 
stile; — beeren,  Gelbbeeren,  /.  pi.  (Bot. 
Färb.)  Avignon -berries,  Persian  berries, 
French  berries;  — beeren,  — dornbeeren, 
/.  pi.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  buckthorn -berries, 
yellow -berries,  baccae  spir^ae  cervinae 
[from  Rh^mnxAS  cathartica);  — beeren- 
gelb,  Saftgelb,  n.  (Färb.  Zuckerbäck.) 
sap-yeUow;  — beerengruUi  Saftgrün, 
Blasengrün,  n.  (Färb.)  sap-green,  blad- 
der-green, sttccus  viridis  (prepared  from 
the  berries  of  the  buckthorn;  — bind- 
sel,  n.  (Seew.)  round-seizing,  cross -seis- 
ing; — blech,  Doppelblech,  n.  (Metall.) 
cross-tin-plate,  dofible  tin-plate,  double- 
plate;  — blech,  Sturzblech,  Storblech, 
n.  (Walzw.  Metall.)  strongest  sheet- 
iron,  slab -plate;  — ^blume,  /.  Marien- 
schuh ,  m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  crope,  finial; 
— bock,  Sägebock,  m.  sawing -jack; 
— bock  beim  Faschinenmachen,  fas- 
cine -  horse ,  fascine  -  tresUe  ;  —  bogen, 
— gurt,  1».  (Bauk.)  cross  -  springer, 
diagonal  rib;  — bogenstellung,  /.  (Bauk.) 
cross-arch;  — bohrer,  Kronenbohrer,  m. 
(Bgb.)  cross-mouthed  chisel,  cross-mouthed 
borer;  — brambrassen,  /.  pi.  (Seew.) 
mitzen-top-gailant-braces;  — bramraa,  /. 
miszen-top-gaUant-yard;  — bramsegel,  n. 
miszen-top-gaUant-sail;  — bramstenge,  /. 
mizzen-top-gaUant-mast;  — brassen,  /.  pi. 
mizzen-top-braces;  — dorn,  Wegdom,  m, 
(Bot.)  buck  thorn,  (Rhamnus  cathartica); 
—  dombeeren,  — -.beeren,  /.  pi.  (Bot. 
Pharm.)  buckthom-berriea,  yellow  berries, 
baccae  Spinae  cCrvinae;  —  eggen,  n.  (Ackb.) 
cross-tining  ;  — eisen.  Eisen  mit  Kreuzpro- 
fil, -j- eisen,  ».  fWalzw.  Hüttenw.)  cross- 
iron,  cross-shaped  iron,  -\~iron;  — eisen, 
Kranzeisen,  Grenseisen,  n.  (Giess.)  crown- 
iron; — ^fach,  Oberfach,  n.  iyf^\i.)cross-shed; 
— feld,  — mittel,  n.  Kreuzung,  /.  einer 
Kirche,  (Bauk.)  intersection;  — feuer,  n. 
(Kriegsw.)  crotfÄ-^c;  — flügel,  m.  (Bauk.) 
transept;  — gang,  m.  (Bauk!)  cloister,  arch- 
woy;  —gang,  Quergang,  (Bgb.)  counter^ 

31 


482 


Kreuzen.  —  Kriege .... 


crosB-vein^  ero8a4ode; — ^garten,  tn,  in  einem 
Kloster,  (Bank.)  eUnsUr-garth,  cerUry-garth 
(cemetary-yard) ; — gebälk,  n.  (Bank.)  croas- 
beams;  — gevebe,  n.  (Web.)  crossing; 
— gewölbe,  n.  (Bank.)  cross-vaüU,  cross- 
vaulting,  cross -arched  vaulting;  — gurt, 
m.  (Bauk.)  y.  Kreuzbogen ;  (SatÜ.)  cross- 
girth;  — gurt,  Bückenriemen,  m.  (Sattl.) 
back-band;  — gurt  am  Gnindaitz  des 
Sattelbaumes,  teebs- strap;  — gurt  am 
Battel,  under-saddlc-girth  ;  — gurtung, /. 
— zangen,  /.  pi,  (Züum.  Pont!)  diag<>nal 
ties;  — hadke,  — haue,  /.  — pickel,  m. 
(Bauw.  Minirk.)  pick-axe;  — hahn,  Vier- 
weghahn,  m.  (Dampfm.)  fowr^way  cock; 
— halfteri/.  (Battl.)  eross-haUer;  — haspel, 
Spillenhaspel,  m.  (Masch.  Bgb.)  windlass; 
— haspel,  — rsteg,  m.  (Buchdr.)  cross; 
— haspel,  Handgriffe,  m.  pi.  der  Form- 
spindel, (Form.  Giess.)  sticks,  spindle- 
sticks;  — haspel  der  Kupferstichpresse, 
(Grav.)  cross;  — haue,  /.  v.  Kreuzhacke ; 
— hieb,  Oberhieb,  m.  (Feilenh.)  second 
eoursCy  cross-cut;  — holz,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
dealt,  kevd;  — holz,  Tenakel,  n.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  frame;  — holz  eines  Fensters, 
(Bauw.)  cross-bar,  transom  of  a  window; 
— kirche,  /.  (Bauk.)  eross-chureh ,  church 
in  the  form  of  a  cross;  — klampen,  Be- 
legklampen,  fpl.  (Seew.)  bdaying-cleats ; 
— knoten,  gerader,  rechter  Knoten,  m. 
(Pont.  Seew!)  rerf-kiriot,  right  knot,  crown- 
knot;  — köpf,  Kolbenstangenkopf,  m. 
Querhaupt,  n.  (Bampftn.j  cross-head,  mo- 
tion; — kopfstange,  /.  (Dampfin.)  cross- 
rod;  — krystall,  v.  Kreuzstein  j  — läge, 
— schrafiBirung,  /.  (Grav.  Zeichn.)  counier- 
hatching;  — maass,  n.  (Feldm.)  rtUe,  scale; 
(Giess.)  prototype;  — maass,  Justorium, 
n.  (Buchdr.)  gage,  gauge;  — mars, 
Besanmars,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  missen -top; 
— mast,  Besanmast,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  miggen- 
mast;  — meissel,  m.  (Schloss.  Tischl.) 
cross -cut  chisel,  cross- cutting  chisel, 
boU- chisel,  carp's  tongue;  — mittel, 
n.  einer  Kirche,  (Bauk.)  intersection; 
— nagel,  Schranknagel,  m.  (Web.)  leaac- 
pin;  — oberbramraa,  /.  (Seew.)  miggen- 
royal-yard;  — oberbramsegel,  n.  miggen- 
royal;  — pfahl,  m.  (Eisenb.)  ben(^-mark; 
(Wasserb.)  boUard;  -^pickel,  m.  v.  Kreuz- 
hacke; — punkt,  Kreuzungspunkt,  m. 
(Bgb.)  enlargement;  (Eisenb.)  crossing- 
point,     crossing;     (Geom.)    intersection; 

—  raa,  /.  (Seew.)  miggen-top-yard;  — rah- 
men, m.  (Web.)  cross-frame;  (Zimm.)  v. 
Kreuzband;  — reefen,  pi.  der  Blinden, 
(Seew.)  cross-re^s  of  the  sprit-sail;  — rie- 
men,  Bückenriemen,  m.  (Sattl.)  back- 
band,  loin-strap,  crupper;  — riemen,  ge- 
kreuzter Treibriemen,  m.  (Hasch.) 
crossed  bdt,  halved  bdt;  — royal,  n.  v. 
Kreuzoberbramsegel ;  —  schenke! ,  m. 
(ührm.)    cross-bar    of    a    watch -whed; 

—  schiff,  n.  (Schifff.)  cruiser;  —schiff 
einer  Kirche,  (Bauk.)  transept;  —  schraf- 


firung,  /.  (Zeichn.  Ghrav.)  eounter-hatek- 
ing;  — schraube,  /.  (Techn.)  eross-pin; 
(Buchs.)  breech-pin,  breechmaü,  taÜr-pin, 
breech-plug,  breech-screw;  — schwelle,  /. 
cross-sleeper,  cross-siü;  —  see,  X-  (Seew.) 
cross-sea;  — seg^,  n.  (Seew.)  ntixzen-top- 
saU;  — spreize,  — stake,  /.  Andreas- 
kreuz, n.  (Zimm.)  diagonal  brace,  St.  An- 
drew's cross,  cross-stay,  diagonal  stay; 
— spreizung,  /.  (Zinun.)  diagonal  breh 
cing;  — stab,  m.  (Feldm.)  eross^slaß; 
— Stange,  /.  cross-bar;  (Damp&n.)  erosi- 
bar  of  the  piston-beamy  eross-ha»d;  — ste^ 
m.  (Buchdr.)  cross ,  head -stick;  — stein, 
— krystaU,  Harmotom,  m.  (Miner.)  cross- 
stone,  harmptome,  stauroUte,  andreajbet- 
goUte;  — stelle,  /.  (Eisenb.)  v.  Kreuz- 
punkt; —  Stenge,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  tnixsen- 
top-mast;  — stich,  m.  (Näh.)  eross-stitck, 
cross-point;  — stock,  m.  (Klempn.)  plagk- 
ishing- anvil,  planishing^stake;  — stock 
eines  Fensters,  (Bauw.)  cross-bar  of  a 
window;  — strebe,  /.  (Zinmi.)  cro3»-stud; 
— stück,  Kreuzungsstuck,  Herzstack,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  frog;  — thür,  Vierfnlhingsthnr, 
/.  {Tiacid.)  four-pandled  door;  — träger, 
m.  pi.  eines  Feuerungsrostes,  cross- 
bearers;  — verband,  m.  (Haur.)  eross- 
boiid;  (Schiffsb.)  diagonal  frame;  (Zimm.) 
V.  Kreuzband ;  — walzen,  n,  (Blechwalzw.) 
rolling  across;  — wanten,  Besanwan- 
ten ,  /.  pi.  (Seew.)  missen  -  rigging; 
— weben,  n.  (Web.)  cross-weaving, crossing; 

—  weg,  fit.  (Wegb.)  crossing,  cross-road, 
cross  -  way,  cross  -path;  — zangen ,  /.  pi. 
(Zimm.  Pont.)  diagonal  ties;  — zapfen,  m. 
(Zimm.)  cross-tenon;  — zug,  m.  (Schilfl) 
cruise;  — zugel,  m.  pL  (Sattl.)  coupling- 
reins. 

KreiiBexiy  v.  a.  to  cross;  (Seew.)  ts 
rack;  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  ply  to  windward, 
to  cruise;  sich  — ,  v.  r.  to  cross,  to  inter- 
sect each  other;  die  Fäden  — ,  schranken. 
(Web.)  to  make  the  lease  {in  warping), 

Kreuzer^  m.  (Seew.)  cruiser. 

Kreuzung  9  /.  (Techn.)  crossing: 
(Eisenb.)  crossing,  railway-crossing,  cross- 
ing-point; — ,  Kreuzfeld,  n.  (Bauk.)  in- 
tersection; —  zweier  Adern,  (Bgb.)  pee; 

—  zweier  Linien,    (Geom.)  intersection; 

—  zweier  Taue,  (Seew.)  round -seising, 
cross-turns,  cross-seising;  —  zweier  Tele- 
graphendrähte, (Tel.)  cross. 

KxeuzungB ....  — bogenfries,  m. 
(Bauk.)  intersecting  arcades;  — keller.  «i. 
Galeriekreuzung,  /.  (Bgb.  Befest.)  en- 
largement, recess;  — punkt,  m,  — stelle, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  crossing  -  point ;  — punkt, 
Kiveauübergang,  m.  (Eisenb.)  levd-oross- 
*^9i  — stück,  n.  V.  Kreuzstück;  — stuhl, 
Boppelstuhl,  m.  (Eisenb.)  double-chair. 

Kriech ....  — blume ,  — ente ,  /• 
(Bauk.)  creeper,  crockd,  croqud;  — loch, 
n.  (Bgb.)  creep-hole;  — weide,  /.  (Bot) 
cre^ing  wiUow. 

~~   '  ...    — baukunst,/.  military 


Krimmer,  —  Krönel. 


483 


aßrtKüeet%irt  f  forbifieation;  — baumeister, 
«t.  military  architect ,  miUtary  engineer; 
— brücke,  /.  ßetd-hridge,  mtUtary  bridge; 

—  dampfer,  m.  — dampfboot,  — dampf- 
Bchiff,  n.  (Schifff.)  armed  steamer,  man- 
of-war  steamer;  — fabrzeug,  n.  armed 
ship,  vessel  of  war;  —  femrobr,  n.  (Opt.l 
diagonal  telescope;  — flotte,  /.  (Seew.) 
naval  army,  fleet  of  men-of-war;  — ge- 
r&th,  n.   — geratbsohaften,  pi.  equipage; 

—  gericht,  n.  court  martial;  — bafen,  m. 
\afhour  for  men-of-war;  — marine,  /. 
^^a,vy;  — pulver,  n.  (Pulv.)  serviee-powder, 
government-powder;  — rakete,  Congreve'- 
sohe  Bakete,  /.  (Feoerw.)  Congreve-roeket ; 
— scbiff,  n.  man-of-war,  armed  ship: 
^schleuBe,  ilucbtschleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
outlet-sluice, 

Krimmer;  m,  Orimea-lamhskins ;  an 
imitation  of  these  skins;  — ,  Krümmer, 
Krimmel,  m.  (Ackb.)  horse-hoe. 

Krimpe^  /.  Krimpen^  n.  des  Tuches, 
(Tucbf.)  shrinking  of  cloth,  wetting  and 
spunging  of  doth. 

Krimpen^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  hack  (said 
of  ike  wind);  Tuch — ,  {TxLchf.)  to  shrink, 
io  spunge  doth;  sich  — ,  v,  r.  einlaufen, 
(Tachf.)  to  shrink  {said  of  cloth). 

Krimpen  I  Krumpen,  n.  (Tuohf.) 
shrinking;  — ,  Einlaufen,  n.  shrinkage. 

Kring^el;  /.  und  m.  (Back.)  eracknd, 
twist,  twisted  bun. 

Krinoliii;  m.  (Manuf.)  crinoline,  hair- 
doth  for  crinolines;  — ,  Krinoline,  /. 
crinoline, 

Slrinolinefedeni;  /.  pi.  erinoUnO' 
springs. 

"KrippBy  f.  crib,  manger,  cradle;  — , 
Bohne,  f.  (Wasserb.)  groin,  waier-fence; 
— ,  Flechtwerk,  n.  (Wasserb.)  fence  of 
hurdles  and  pales  for  strengthening  bridge- 
piers,  etc. 

Krippen^  v.  a.  einen  Damm  etc.  — , 
(Wasserb.)  to  strengthen  a  dam,  etc.  by 
means  of  pales  and  hurdle-work. 

Kriiipen....  — buhne,  /.  — flügel, 
«.  (Wasserb.)  fenced  groin;  — wehr,  n. 
dike  formed  by  two  rows  of  pales  and 
hurdles  fiUed  up  with  earth,  stones,  etc.; 
—werk,  n.  v.  Krippe. 

Krispel....  — holz,  n.  (Lederz.) 
pommd,  graining-board ,  raising-board, 
erippling-board,  crimpUng-board,  cripper; 
— maschine,  /.  crippUng-machine,  grain- 
ing-machine,  boarding-machine,  pebbUng- 
maehine. 

"KriBpeln^  v,  a.  (Lederz.)  to  board,  to 
cripple,  to  pebble^  to  raise  the  grain. 

Krooiii,n.  GardeniafarbstofT^GMb- 
schotenfarbstoff;  m.  (Chem.)  croeine 
{the  ydlow  colouring  -  matter  from  the 
Chinese  ydlow  pods,  the  fruits  of  Oar- 
dtnia  grandiflora). 

Krokoity  Krokoisit«  m.  Bothblei- 
eriy  Kallochrom^  Chromblei^  n. 
Chrombleispath;  m.  (Miner.)  orocoite. 


erocoisite,  krokoite,  red  lead-ore,  red  lead- 
spar  {native  Chromate  of  lead). 

Krokodilquetaohe^  AUigatorquet- 
Bohe,  Luppenguetsohmasohine)  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  crocodile  -  squeeser ,  crocodile, 
saurian  squeezer,  {in  America)  aUi- 
gator. 

Krokufl;  m.  Krokuaroth^  Folirrothy 
Pariser  Hoth;  n.  rouge,  crocus,  jeweller's 
red,  Paris-red;  — ,  rothe  MetaJlverbin- 
clu^i  /•  {^^^  älteren  Chemie),  crocus, 
crocus  m^tallorum;  — ,  Saffran,  m.  (Pharm.) 
crocus,  saffron;  (Bot.)  crocus  sativus, 
saffron-crocus. 

Krokydolithy  BlaüeiBenstein,  fa- 
serig^er  Sideri^  m.  faseriges  Eisen- 
blau ^  n.  (Miner.)  crocydoUte,  kroky- 
dolite. 

Kron....  — blech,  n.  (Metall.)  the 
finest  tin-plate;  — bohrer,  Kronenbohrer, 
m.  rose-driU;  (Minirk.)  square-bit,  square 
taper-bit,  square  boring-bit;  — decke, 
Krone,  /.  der  Buchdruckerpresse, 
^Buchdr.)  cap  of  the  press;  — gesims,  n. 
(Bank.)  cornice;  — glAs,  n.  (Glasm.  Opt.) 
crown-glass,  JEhigUsh  crown-glass;  nicht 
englisches  — glas,  foreign  croum- glass; 

—  holz,  Kronenholz,  n.  (Wasserb.)  cap- 
pifng- piece,  top-be<im,  head -beam,  ridge- 
piece; — leuchter,  m.  lustre,  corona,  hanging 
chanddier;  — leuchter  mit  Lampen, 
lampadary;  — linie,  /.  der  Erdarbeiten, 
(Eisenb.)  formation-levd;  — papier,  n.  v. 
Kronenpapier;  — pfeilerkopf,  m.  Pfeiler- 
Yorhaupt,  n.  (Bnickenb.)  fore -starling, 
stream  -  starling ,  up-  stream  cut  -  water  ; 
— pfropfen,  n.  (Gartn.)  crown-groping; 
— rad,  n.  (Mech.  Masch.)  crown-wheel, 
eontrate-wheel,  face-whed;  {XJhrm.)  cant- 
ing-whed;  —  säge,  Ringsäge,  /.  (Tischl. 
Schneidm.)  crown-saw,  anntUipr  saw,  ctir- 
viUnear  saw,  drum-saw;  — schwelle,  /. 
(Brückenb.)  cop,  eapping-piece,  top-beam; 
— stahl,  m,  (Metall.)  croton-sted,  finest 
steel;  — werk,  n.  (Befest.)  crown-work; 
— ziegel,  m.  (Bauw.)  capping -brick; 
— zinn,  n.  (Metall.)  standard-iin. 

*  Krone^  /.  crown;  (Bauw.)  crest,  crown- 
ing {of  a  wdU,  etc.);  (Geom.)  the  space 
enclosed  by  two  concentric  cirdes;  (He- 
rald.)! coronet;  (Strassenb.  Eisenb.  Wegb.) 
summit,  top;  —  eines  Baumes,  top  of 
a  tree;  —  der  Buchdruckerpresse, 
(Buchdr.)  cap,  hat  of  the  printer's  press; 

—  eines  Dammes,  (Wasserb.)  top,  sum- 
mit of  a  dam;  —  eines  Diamanten, 
(Juw.)  biset  of  a  diamond;  — ,  Oberkör- 
per, m.  eines  Edelsteines,  (Juw.)  upper 
part,  crown,  pavilion  of  a  precious  stone; 

—  eines  Festungswerkes,  (Befest.)  crest; 

—  des  Bades,  (Seil.)  crown  of  the  rope- 
maker's  whed,  whirl  •  carrier ;  —  eines 
Seedeiches,  (Wasserb.)  swash-bank. 

Krönel;  m.  Kröneleisen,  n.  Krö- 
nelhammer^m.  (Steinm.)  rough-hammer 
roughing-hammer. 

31* 


484 


Krdneln.  —  Krumm,.,» 


Krdnelüy  v.  a. einen  Stein  — ,  (Steimn.) 
tc  tool  a  stone. 

Kronen....  -^auftatz,  m.  Kolonne, 
/.  (Cbem.  Destill.)  column,  sttU- column; 
— blechf  n.  v.  Kronblech;  — bohrer,  •*. 
(Minirk.)  v.  Kronbohrer ; — bohrer,  Kreuz- 
bohrer,  m.  (Bgb.)  cross  -  mouthed  borer; 
vienchneidiger  — bohrer,  square-borer, 
square  taper-hit;  — breite,/.  (Strassfenb.) 
breadth  at  the  summit,  breadth  at  the  top, 
width  of  formation;  — ^brenner,  «i.  (Gaabel.) 
rost-gaS'bwmer ;  — gpld,  n.  ^oW  of  eight- 
een carats;  — meissel,  m.  eross-tnouthed 
chisel;  — papier,  n.  (Pap.)  croten-paper, 
short    demy;     — rad,    n.    v.    Kronrad: 

—  ventil,  Olockenventil,  n.  (Dampfin.) 
cup'ViUve,  bdl' shaped  valve;  — werk, 
Kronwerk,  n.  (Befest.)  erovm-^ork. 

Krömmgy  f.  (Befest)  crowning;  — 
des  bedeckten  Weges ,  crowning  of  the 
covert  way. 

Krönungs  •  • . .  — faschine,/.  (Befest.) 
trench-fascine; — sappe,/.  half-double-sap. 

Slropfj  m.  (Bank.)  mitre-point,  mould- 
ing running  round  an  edge;  (Mech.  Masch.) 
joining-pipe  forming  a  curve;  v.  Kropf- 
eisen ;  — ,  Krümmung,  /.  (Mech.  Masch. 
Techn.)  bend^  rounded  knee  (of  a  pipe, 
etc.);  — ,  Battel,  m.  eines  Holländers, 
(Pap.)  breasting  of  a  rag-engine. 

Kropf. .  • .  — eisen,  n.  Wolf,  m.  Stein- 
klaue,  /.  (Bauw.)  crane-iron,  grapnel,  dev- 
U^s  claw,  slings,  ram;  Backen,  m.  Seiten- 
stück, n.  Keil,  m.  des  — eisenSf  side-wedge; 
Loch,  n.  des  — eisens,  ram^s  eye;  Mittel- 
stück, n.  des  — eisens,  middle-piece,  key; 
— gerinne,  gekrümmtes,  kreisförmiges 
Gerinne,  n.  (Mühlenb.)  circular  channel; 
— kante,  /.  Grat,  m.  eines  Gesimskropfes, 
(Bauk.)  mitre-Une;  — loch,  Loch,  n.  für 
das  — eisen,  (Bauw.  Mech.)  hole  for  the 
ram,  sling-hole;  — rad,  mittelschlächtiges 
Wasserrad,  n.  (Mühlenb.)  middle -shot- 
wheel  ,    breast  -  wheel ,     breast-water-wheel ; 

—  rohr,  m.  — röhre,  /.  gekrümmtes 
oder  gekröpftes  Bohr,  n.  (Mech.  Techn.) 
bent  pipe,  curved  pipe;  — stein,  Eckstein, 
m.  (Bauk.)  quoin,  corner-stone;  — stein, 
gezahnter  Wölbstein,  m,indented  voussoir; 

—  stein  eines  Fensterschaftes  oder  Thür- 
pfeilers,  comer-stone,  seoncheon  of  a  jamb. 

Kröpfen,  v.  a.  (Techn.  Bauk.)  to  bend 
at  right  angles,  to  bend,  to  form  a  knee, 
to  curve. 

Kröpflg,gekröpft,a(^'.  (Techn.  Bauk.) 
bent  at  right  angles,  curved,  bent. 

Kröpfung,  /.  (Bauk.)  bending  at  right 
angles,  bending. 

Kröse,  Gargel,  Furche,  /.  für  den 
Fassboden,  (Böttch.)  ehimb;  — ,  (Werk- 
zeug zum  Herstellen  dieser  Furche) 
crote,  notching-tool. 

Kröseisen,  n.  Kamm,  m.  derKröse, 
(Böttch.)  erose-iron. 

KrÖselelsen,  Fügeeisen^  n.  (Glas.) 
crumbling-iron. 


KrOseln,  v.  m.  (Techn.)  to  groove; 
(Glas.)  to  crumble. 

Kroton ....  — öl,  GranatUlöl,  m. 
(Chem.)  erotan-oü,  physie-nut-oü ;  — »- 
men,  Granatillsamen,  m.  PnrgiilLömer, 
n.  pl.  (Pharm.)  croton-seeds,  physit^tdi; 
— säure,  /.  crotonic  add. 

Kruclflx,  n.  (Bildh.)  crucifix. 

Kruoit,  Kreiustein,  Harmotom, 
m.  (Miner.)  eross-stone,  harmotome,  stofir 
roUte. 

Krüoke,  /.  crutch,  leaning -stag; 
(Techn.)  scraper,  beater,  rake;  (Maur.) 
beater;  — ,  Maischkrücke,  Malzkrocke, 
(Brau.)  roJte,  iron-rdke,  oar; — ^  Schlacken- 
kratze,/.  (Giess.)  kiln-rake;  — ,  Antoniiu- 
kreuz,  n.  (Herald.)  Iom;  — ,  Kratze, 
Krahle,  /.  Bnhrhaken,  m.  (Huttenw.) 
rake,  rabble,  raddle,  stirring -rabble;  — , 
Bieshänge,  /.  (Pap.)  ped,p%U;  — ,  Haken- 
schlüssel,  m.  (Schloss.)  hooked  key;  — 
an  einer  Geige,  (Mus.)  peg  of  a  vioiin; 

—  an  einem  Korkzieher,  head  of  a  cork- 
screw. 

Krüokelfltüok,  n.  Bohrkrüekel,  m. 
(Bgb.)  braee-head. 

Krückenstook,  m.  endch-cane,  lead- 
ing-staff. 

Krüokrasi>el,  /.  (Buchs.)  bent  ratf, 
crooked  file. 

Krug,  m.  pitcher,  mug,  jug,  tssh 
ard,  jar. 

Krug....   — feile,  /.  pewterer's  fk: 

—  hammer,  Tellerhammer,  m.(KlempB.) 
de^ening-hawuner. 

Kruke,  /.  stone-bottle,  stane-piteker, 
stone-jar. 

KruU,  KrCOl,  /.  (SchifTsbl)  seroü- 
head. 

Krümelzuoker,  m.  Dextrose,  /. 
(Ohem.)  dextroglitcose,  ordinary  glueesi, 
granulär  sugar. 

Krumen ....  —  bürste,/,  erumb-hnah^ 

—  schaufei,  /.  crumb-tray. 
EIrumm,  adj.  crooked,  bent, 

(Schiffsb.)    comptusing;     —    biegen, 
curve;    einen    Bolzen   —    schlagen, 
jump  a  bolt;  —  gehen,  to  go  wrong-** 
(said  of  a  pin);  eine   — e  Linie,  /  f 
curve;  —  stehen,  (Buchdr.)  to  ride  (W/ 
of  letters);  —  werden,    v.   n.  to 
(satd  of  wood);  to  bow  in  tempering t 
get  a  cast  sideways  (said  of  sted); 

—  werfen,  to  warp. 
Krumm ....   —  achse,  Knieachte, 

(Wagn.)  cranked  axle;  — axt,  /. 
biU;  (Böttch.)   addice,  adse;    — bsike 
Krümmung,   Krümmer,  m.   — bob, 
(Zimm.)   curved  betun,  bent  beam,  «^ 
beam;  — bogen,  m.  pU  an  Blecl ' 
menten,  (Mus.)  crooks;  — eisen,  i».(B6t 
hoUowing-knife;  —eisen,   Stangenhsk« 
m.  (Techn.)  crooked  iron -bar;  — Wüs 
arbeit,  /.   (Bgb.)   long-waü  working 
short  veins;  —haue,  /.  Dächsei,  Tök  ^ 
m.   (Zimm.)  hoUaw-adse,  addice,  h9i»l 


Krümmen,  —  Kry stall,,,. 


486 


(Böttch.)  addiee,  barrel -howel;  -7- holz, 
«.  (Schiffsb.)  crooked  timber;  — holz, 
— gewachsenes  Holz,  n.  Krammling,  m, 
(Schiffsh.  Zimm.)  arched  timber ,  arched 
piece,  compasa-timber ,  curved  timber; 
— holz,  — holzhaum,  m.  — holzkiefer, 
/.  (Bot.)  wild  or  dwarf  mountain-pine 
{Pinus  pitmiUo);  — holz  eines  Flüssfahr- 
zeugs, (Schiffsb.)  rising-timber  of  a  boat; 
— hölzer,  starke,  n.  pi.  aus  welchen 
Planken  geschnitten  werden,  (Schiffsb.) 
winding-btitts;  — hölzerarbeit,  /.  (Bgb.) 
y.  Krummhälserarbeit;  — holzöl,  Lat- 
schenöl,  Beichenhaller  Oel,  n.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  templin-oü,  oleum  tempUnum 
{prepared  by  distüUng  with  water  the 
yotmg  aprouts  and  leaves  of  Pint^ 
puMÜio);    — horn,    ».     (Mus.)    comet; 

—  laufen,  n.  des  Holzes,  warping  of 
wood;  — linig,  a^,  (Geom.  Techn.)  etir- 
viUnear,  curvtUneal;  —  linigkeit,  /.  cur- 
viUneoirity;  — meissel,  m.  (Waffenschm.) 
paring^ol;  — messer,  n.  (Böttch.)  hoU 
Uwing-knife;  — ofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  low 
smdttng -hearth;  — ofen,  Halbhochofen, 
HI.  low  bUtst- furnace,  elbow -furnace; 
— ofen  bei  der  Bleiarbeit,  slag-fum^ice, 
dag-hearth;  — raspel,  /.  (Zimm.  Tischl.) 
crooked  rasp;  — säbel,  kurzer,  m. 
(Waffenschm.) /ale^ton;  — säge,/.  barreU 
saw;  — span,  m.  (Maur.)  camber -slip; 
— spaten,  in.  (Bgb.  Hinirk.)  curved  «po^Ie, 
scoop;  — stab,  m.  crosier;  — Stampfer, 
m.  (Hutm.)  stamper;  — stehen,  n.  der 
Bachstaben  und  Linien,  (Buchdr.)  rid- 
ing; — Steven,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  erook-stem; 
— zange,   /.    (Schloss.)    crooked    tongs: 

—  zapfen,  Wirbel,  m.  Kurbel, /.  (Masch.) 
erank;  doppelter  — zapfen,  gekröpfte 
Welle,/,  double  crank;  einfacher — zap- 
fen, single  crank;  — zapfenstange,  /. 
(Dampfin.)  connecting  •  rod;  —  zapfen- 
waize,  — zapfenpinne,  /.  erank -pin; 
—Ziegel,  m.  (Banw.)  compass-brick,  con- 
cave brick;  — zirkel,  1».  (Techn.  Geom.) 
caßipers,  calibers,  caUber  -  compasses, 
crooked  compasses. 

Krümmen y  v.  a.  to  curve,  to  crook, 
to  bend;  (Schiffsb.)  to  camber,  to  taring; 
sich  — ,  v.  r.  {said  of  wood)  to  warp. 

Krüznmer;  Krummer^  m.  (Zimm.) 
V.  Krummbalken;  (Schiffsb.)  winding- 
butt;  V.  Krummholz. 

Krümmung;  m.  (Schiffsb.  Zimm.)  y. 
Krummholz. 

Krümmung;  /.  curve,  areuation;  bow- 
line; sinuosity ;  (Geol.)  contortion;  (Geom.) 
curvature;  —  des  Flintenkolbens,  (Buchs.) 
crook  of  the  musket-stock,  bend  in  the 
handle;  —  eines  Flusses,  bendy  sinuosity, 
binding  of  a  river;  — ,  künstliche  — 
eines  Holzes,  (Bauw.)  cambering;  — , 
Bucht,  /.  eines  Holzstückes,  (Schiffsb.) 
rounding  of  a  timber;  —  einer  Kurve, 
(Geom.)  curv(Uure;  —  der  obersten  Auf- 
langer,  (Schiffsb.)  top-timber  hoUow;  — 


einer  Säbelklinge,  (Waffenschm.)  curve 
of  a  sword-blade;  —  eines  Weges,  einer 
Eisenbahn,  cttrvature, 

Krümmungfl ....  — halbmesser,  — ra- 
dius, m,  (Geom.  Mech.)  rcuUus  of  cur- 
vature, radius  of  curvation;  — kreis,  m. 
circle  of  curvature,  osculatory  circle; 
— tinie,  /.  line  of  curvature;  — mittel- 
punkt,  m.  centre  of  curvature. 

Krumpen,  krümpen^  v,  a.  etc., 
(Tuchf.)  V.  krimpen. 

Krumpenmörtel;  m.  (Bauw.)  mortar 
of  overbumt  lime-grains. 

Krumpfrei;  krumpffrei;  adj.  (Tuchf.) 
shrunk. 

Slrüppel ....  — ducht,Krümpelducht, 
/.  (Sitz  für  die  Buderer  in  Schaluppen), 
(Schiffsb.)  stem-thwart;  — spül,  Erdspill, 
n.  (Pont.  Seew.)  cräb,  Spanish  windlass, 
movable  capstan,  fidd-capstan;  — walm, 
Halbwalm,  m.  (Bauw.)  half -hip  ^  false- 
hip;  —  Walmdach,  n.  (Bauw.)  fatse-hip- 
roof. 

Kruppstahl;  m.  (Hüttenw.)  Krupp- 
sted. 

Kruflte;  /.  ervut;  — ,  Inkrustation,  /. 
(Chem.)  incrustation;  eine  —  bilden,  in- 
krustiren,  (Chem.)  to  incrust,  to  in- 
crustate;  metallische  — ,  (Hüttenw.  Me- 
tall.) m^aüic  integument. 

Krustentliiere;  n.  pl.  (Zool.)  crusta- 
ceans, crustctcea. 

Kxyolith;  m.  (Miner.)  cryoUte  (native 
fluoride  of  sodium  and  aluminium,  found 
chi^y  in  West- Greenland,  and  tksed  for 
the  preparation  of  aluminium,  of  soda 
and  caustic  soda). 

Kryolith  • .  •  •  — glas,  n.  (Glasm.)  cry- 
olite-glass  (a  sem^ -transparent  glass  in 
the  manufacture  qf  which  cry oUte  is  used); 
— porzellan,  n.  (Porz.)  fttsihU  porcelain; 
— soda,  /.  soda  and  caustic  soda  prepared 
fro'm  cryolite. 

Kryophor;  Wollaston's  Kryophor; 
n.  E&ltetrftger;  Eistrftger;  m.  Puls- 
glaS;  n.  cryophorCy  pvlse-glass. 

Krypte;  /.  (Bank.)  crypt. 

Krystall;  m.  (Miner.  Chem.  Techn.) 
crystal;  — ,  Kom,  n.  (Zuckerf.  Metall,  etc.) 
grain;  in  — en  anschiessen,  (Chem.)  fo 
crystallize;  einfacher  — ,  simple  crystal; 
hemiMrischer  — ,  Halbfl&chner,  m. 
(Kryst.)  hemihedral  crystal,  hemihedron; 
holoedrischer  — ,  Ganzfiächner ,  m. 
(Kryst.)  holohedral  crystal,  full  developed 
crystal,  holohedron;  isländischer  — ,  is- 
ländischer Boppelspath,  m.  (Miner.)  Ice- 
land-crystal, double-spar,  double-refract- 
ing spar,  Iceland -spar;  verzerrter  — , 
distorted  crystal. 

Krystall ....  —  achat,  Eisachat,  m. 
(Miner.)  translucent  agate;  — anschuss, 
m.  (Chem.  Manuf.)  crop,  crop  of  crystals; 
—  axe,  /.  (Miner.)  axis  of  a  crystal,  crys- 
tal-axis; —  bildung,  /.  crystallization; 
— bildung,   Kombildung,  /.    (Zuckerf.) 


486 


KrysiaHlnlsch.  —  Kublk .... 


granulatum,  eryslalUgatxon ,  grantilating; 
— bildungsponkt,  Eombildungspunkt,  m. 
(Znck.eTf.Jciystaliizing'piteh,  granulaiing- 
pitch,  point  of  granuUxHon;  — billet, 
langes  Scheit,  n.  (Bank.  Om.)  pris- 
matie  hiUet;  — drose,  /.  diAster  of  crya- 
tola;  — eck,  n.  — ecke,  /.  summit,  angle, 
solid  angle  of  a  crystal;  — fläche,  /. 
face  of  a  crystal;  — form,  /.  erystaUine 
form;  — glas,  n.  (Glasm.)  crystal,  crystal- 
glass;  crystal -gohlet;  englisches  — glas, 
Flintglas,  n.  flint-glass;  feinstes  englisches 

—  gltLBt  flint-crystal ;  — hell,  ae^.  crystal- 
line; — kante,  /.(Miner.)  edge  of  a  crys- 
tal; —  kern,  m.  niuleus  of  crystdUiza- 
tion;  — kiesel,  m,  crystal-pebhle;  — linse, 
/.  erystaUine  lens;  — punkt,  v.  Kry- 
staUbildungspunkt ; — Schleifer,  —  Schnei- 
der, m,  crystal-cutter;  — soda,  krystalli- 
sirte    Soda,    /.    (Chem.)    soda-crystals; 

—  Spaltung,  /.  deavage  of  crystals; 
— stein,  7».  (Miner.)  transparent  quarts; 

—  system,  Krystallisationssystem,  n.  crys- 
tal-system, system  of  crystallization,  erys- 
taUine system,  crystallographic  system; 
hexagonales  — system,  Hexagonalsystem, 
hexagonal ,  rhombohedral ,  monotrimetrie 
system  (of  erystdUitation);  monoklines, 
Idinorhombisches  — system,  monocUnie, 
clinorhombie  system;  quadratisches,  te- 
tragonales  — system,  dimetric,  quad/ratic, 
tetragonal  system  ;  reguläres,  isometrisches 
— system,  Tesseralsystem,  regular,  m^mo- 
metric,  isometric,  tessular,  cubic  system; 
rhombisches  — system,  rhombic,  trimetric 
system;  triklines,  klinorhomboidisches 
— system,  tridinic,  trieUnometric ,  clino- 
rhomboidal  system;  — wasser,  Krystalllsa- 
tionswasser ,  n.  water  of  crystiäUzation; 
— zucker,  — farin,  m^  — raffinade,  /. 
(Zuckerf.)  crystals  {sugar  in  loose,  dry, 
white,  and  sifted  crystals,  polarizing  at 
least  98  percent), 

KrystalUnisoh^  adj.  erystaUine;  — es 
Gefüge,  n.  crystalline  structure,  erystaUine 
texture;  — e  Schiefer,  w.  pi,  erystaUine 
slates. 

KrystaUisation^  /.  (Miner.  Chem.) 
crystallization;  — ,  Kombildung,  /. 
(Zuckerf.)  granulation;  letzte  —  des 
Alauns,  roching;  dendritische  — ,  den- 
dritic crystallization;  gestörte  — ,  disturbed 
crystallization;  unvollständige  — ,  imper- 
fect crystallization. 

ErystallisationB ....  —  bassin,  n. 
(Zuckerf.)  crystalUzing  •  cistern ,  crystal- 
Uzing-tank,  sirup-tank;  — bassin,  — bett, 
n.  (Salzw.)  last  brine-pit;  — fähig,  a^. 
erystcdUzable;  — gefäss,  n.  (Chem.)  crys- 
taUization- vessel,  crystalUzing  -  pan^  crys- 
taUizer;  — kästen,  m.  y.  Erystallisations- 
gefäss;  (Zuckerf.)  barrel,  crystaUizing- 
barrel,  crystaUizing^vessd;  — kessel,  m. 
bei  der  Pattinson' sehen  Bleientsilberung, 
(Hüttenw.)  crystallizing -pot;  — pfanne, 
/.  (Alaunf.)   roching -pan;  — punkt,    m. 


point  of  erystaUizaJtion ,  crystallizing- 
pitch;  — punkt,  Kombildungspankt ,  m. 
(Zuckerf.)  granulating '  point ,  point  of 
granulation y  grantdating- pitch,  crystal- 
Using -pitch;  — teich,  m.  (Salzw.)  eryfß 
taUizing  •  pond ;  — wasser,  n.  water  tf 
cryaitaUizaiion. 

EiryBtalUnisohy  odj.  erystaUine;  — 
ausblähen,  effloresciren,  (Chem.)  to  ^9- 
resce;  — es,  kömiges  Eisen,  n.  crystMuu 
iron,  iron  of  erystaUine  structure. 

Elrystallisir . .  •  •  —  gefäss,  n.  (Chem. 
Manuf.  Zuckerf.)  cone,  crystaUizer,  erys- 
taUizing-vessel ,  crystaUising-cistem ,  enfi- 
talUzing-pan ;  — pfanne,  Anwärmpfanse, 
/.  Kühler,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  cooler,  crystal- 
Uzer,  granulator,  crystaUdzing-pan,  wam- 
ing-sugar-pan. 

KrystaUiairbar^  adj.  erystaUizatk, 

Krystallislren  ^  v.  n.  to  crystaUiu; 
— ,  —  lassen,  v.  a.  to  crystaUize;  — ,  — 
lassen,  Korn  bilden,  v.  n.  und  v.  a. 
(Zuckerf.)  to  crystaUize,  to  granulate,  te 
form  grain,  to  form  crystals;  — ,  Natnr 
annehmen,  teigig  werden,  (Hüttenw.) 
to  come  to  nature,  to  become  pasty  {zaU 
of  iron  on  puddUng). 

Krystallisiren^  n.  KrystalliRirangy 
/.  crystaUization,  crystallizing. 

Krystallographle  y  /.  crystaUogra- 
phy. 

Krystallographisohy  adj.  crystaUo- 
graphic. 

Krystalloid^  n.  (Chem.)  crystaUoid. 

Erystallometrie;  KryBtallmesi- 
ktmsty  /.  crystaUometry. 

Eubation;  Kubatur ,  /.  (Math.) 
eubature. 

Eubeben^  /.  pi.  (Pharm.  Bot)  euMt 
{the  small  berries  tjf  the  Java- pepper, 
Piper  eubtba). 

Kubeben  •  • .  • — kampher,  m.  eampker 
of  cubebs;  — öl,  n.  (Chem.)  oil  of  atr 
bebs;  — pfeflFer,  m.  (Bot.)  Jf^ava  pepper- 
sh^rub,  cubeb-shrub  (Piper  cubdta). 

Kübel;  m.  (Techn.)  vaJt,  budcet,  pail, 
tub;  (Bgb.)  corf,  kibUe,  kibal,  tub, 
skip;  (Gärtn.)  box;  — ,  FördergefiUs, 
n.  (Bgb.  Eisenb.  Techn.)  conveying- 
vessel;  auf  Rädern  laufender  —  in  Fabri- 
ken, skip;  —  zum  Wasseraufdehen, 
(Bgb.)  kibbU. 

Kübel . .  • .  — bahn,  —  fiihrung,  —  lei- 
tung,  /.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.  Techn.)  sk^ 
road;  — fuller,  m.  (Bgb.)  loader;  —  rad, 
Kastenrad,  Schöpfrad,  n.  (Hydr.)  Persic» 
wheel,  scoop-whed,  tympanum, 

Kubik  • .  • . ;  (Math.)  cubic. 

Kubik.*..  — fuss,  m.  cubic  fe^; 
— Inhalt,  m.  cubaJtwrCf  cubic  contents; 
— maass,  n.  cubical  measure,  measure  ^ 
capacity,  eubature;  — wurzel,/.  (Arithm.) 
cube-root;  — zahl,  /.  (Arithm.)  euhtt 
cube -number;  auf  die  — zahl  erheben, 
to  cube;  — zoll,  m.  cubic  inch;  — zoll- 
fläschchen,   n.  (Chem.)  cubic  inch-botäe 


Kubiren,  —  Ku^el .... 


487 


[for  ascertaining  the  specific  gravity  of 
Uquids). 

Kublreii;  auf  die  dritte  Fotena 
erheben y  v.  a.  (Arithm.)  to  cube,  to 
^ise  to  the  cube;  to  find  the  cubic  measure 
of  a  quantity, 

Kubirun^^  /.  cubature, 

Kubifichy  a^;.  (Math.)  cubic,  cubical; 
— e  Gleichung,  /.  cubic  equcttion;  — er 
Inhalt,  m.  cuinUure,  storage  -  capacity ; 
— er  Salpeter,  Chüisalpeter ,  Natron- 
salpeter, m,  (Chem.)  cubic  nitre,  Cfhili- 
saltpetre,  nitre,  nitrate  of  sodium, 

KjibuBy  m,  (Gteom.)  cube,  hexahedron; 
(Hath.)  cube,  third  power;  auf  den  — 
bringen,  v.  kubiren. 

Kuohe^  /.  (Banw.)  kitchen* 

Knobeii^  it».  (Back.)  cdke;  (Techn.) 
cake  {the  residue  of  any  matter  elfter  the 
pressing-out  of  the  oil,  etc.);  (Giess.)  fi<xt 
round  piece  of  molten  ore;  — ,  Pulver- 
knchen,  (Pulv.)  gunpovjder-cdke,  miU-cake. 

Kuehen .  • .  •  — backer,  m,  pastry-cook; 
— erz,  n.  (Miner.)  cake-ore  (one  of  the  Swed- 
ish lake -ores);  — form,  /.  (Back.)  cakes- 
mould,  baking-tin;  — galbannm,  n.  gal- 
banum  in  cakes;  — g^mmigutt,  n.  cake- 
gamboge/  — lack,  m,  (Techn.)  lumps-lac; 
—  rad,  — rädchen,  n.  (Back.)  jagging-iron. 

Küchen  •  •  • .  — garten,  Gemüsegar- 
ten, m,  kitchen-garden;  — geräth,  — ge- 
schirr,  n.  kitchen  -  ßtmiture ,  kitchen- 
utensils;  — gewächse,  n.  pi.  culinary 
herbs,  kitchen -vegetables;  — herd,  m. 
cooking  -stove;  — kamin,  m.  kitchen- 
chimney;  —  kessel,  m,  culinary  boiler, 
domestic  boiler;  — löffel,  m,  kitchen-spoon, 
fot -ladle;  — messer,  n.  cook's  kntfe, 
kitehen-knife;  — salz,  Kochsalz,  n.  (Chem.) 
common  salt,  kitchen- salt  ^  cuUnary  salt, 
chloride  of  sodium;  — schelle,  Kuhschelle, 
/.  (Bot.)  pasque-fi,ower,  ptdsatUla; 
— Schornstein,  m.  kitchen  -  chimney ; 
—schrank,  m.  (Tischl.)  meat-sqfe,  pantry, 
larder;  — tisch,  m.  dresser,  dresser- 
hoard;  — verschlag,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  caboose, 
camboose;  — zeug,  n.  v.  Küchengeräth ; 
— zen^,  — weisszeug,  n.  kitchen-linen, 

Kufe^  /.  (Böttch.)  coop,  tun,  tub,  keeve, 
vat;  (Färb.)  vat,  beck,  dye-beck;  —  eines 
Schlittens ,  Schlittenkufe ,  nmner,  curved 
piece  of  wood  forming  the  base  of  a  sledge, 

Kuf engewölbe;  Tonnengewölbe^ 
^  (Bauk.)  barrd-vaidt,  waggon- va^t, 
cradle-vault, 

Küfer  9  KtLfner^  Böttcher ;  Fass- 
blnder^  m.  cooper. 

Kfifer  •  •  •  •  — arbeit,  /.  cooper's  work, 
coopering;  — lohn,  m,  cooper* s  wages, 
cooperage;  — messer,  n.  cooper* s  drawing- 
*»*/«;  — weide,  Dotterweide,  /.  (Bot.) 
the  golden  wulow. 
Küferei^  /.  cooper's  trade. 
Knff;  n.  Kuffe,  /.  Kuffachlff^  n. 
(Seew.)  koff,  kuff  (a  Dutch  ship,  a  kind 
of  smack). 


KufPatC;  Kuffadcy  /.  Schaohtför- 
dergefftsS;  n.  (Bgb.)  basket. 

Kugel,  /.  (Techn.)  ball;  — ,  Erd- 
kugel, Himmelskugel,  globe;  (Art.  Buchs.) 
shot,  baU,  buUet;  (Math.  Geom.)  sphere; 
(Seew.)  bucket  (a  signal  given  to  boats); 
— ,  Glaskugel,  (Chem.  Phys.)  globe,  glass- 
globe;  — ,  kugelförmige  Erweiterung,  /. 
an  Bohren  etc.,  (Chem.)  bulb,  glasS' 
bulb;  — ,  Kaliberoylinder,  m,  (Buchs.) 
barrel-plug,  stavdard-plug ;  —  eines  Ba- 
rometers oder  Thermometers,  (Phys.) 
bulb;  glühende  — ,  (Art.)  hot  shot,  red- 
hot  shot;  —  mit  zwei  Köpfen,  Stangen- 
kugel,  Knüppelkugel ,  bar-shot  y  cross-bar 
shot,  double-headed  shot; —  des  Probemör- 
sers, proof-shot;  steinerne  — ,  stone-shot. 

Ku^^el....  — abschnitt,  m.  — seg- 
ment, n.  (Geom.)  segment  of  a  sphere; 
— apparat,  Liebig'scher  Kaliapparat,  m. 
(Chem.)  Liebig*s  bulb  -  apparatus,  potash- 
bulbs  (a  glass-instrumsnt  with  five  bulbs, 
containing  a  soluiion  of  caustic  potash 
which  absorbs  the  carbonic  acid  produced 
by  combustion  in  the  elementary  anal- 
ysis); —  akazie,  /.  (Bot.)  a  species  of 
American      locust  -  tree;       — ausschnitt, 

—  Sektor,  m.  (Geom.)  spherical  sector; 
— back,  n.  (Schiflfsb.)  shot -locker; 
— basalt,    m.    (Geog^.)   globous    bttsaU; 

—  dicke,  /.  baU-diameter,  diameter  of  th£ 
shot;  — diorit,  m.  (Miner.)  globular 
diorite;  — drehbank,/.  (Drechsl.)  spl^erical 
lathe,  sphere -turning  lathe,  baU-tuming 
lathe  (for  turning  spherical  objects); 
— dreieck,  sphärisches  Dreieck,  n.  (Geom.) 
spherical    triangle;    — durchmesser,    m. 

!Art.)  diameter  of  the  shot;  — eisen,  n, 
Hufschm.)  patten- shoe;  — fang,  Schei- 
benberg, m,  (Art.)  butt,  butts,  proof- 
butt;  -rfest,  adj.  (Befest.)  ball -proof, 
shot-proof;  — fläche,  /.  (Math.)  spherical 
surface;  — flasche,  /.  (Chem.)  btdb-fiask, 
globular  fi>ask,  glass -bulb;  — form,  /. 
(Geschützgpiess.)  mould  for  casting  bullets, 
biiUet- mould;  — förmig,  adj,  spherical, 
globular;  — förmige  Erweiterung,  /.  an 
Bohren  etc.,  (Chem.)  bulb;  — förmige 
Vorlage,/.  — recipient,  m,  (Chem.)  glob- 
tUar  receiver,  bulb -receiver;  — fries, 
Scheibenfries,  m.  (Bauk.)  pellet;  — futter, 
— pflaster,n.  (Buchs.)  po^cA,  greased  patch, 
rifled  patch,  — furche,/.  (Art)  indenta- 
tion, track;  — gelenk,  n.  (Mech.  Masch.) 
baU-  and  socket-joint,  joint  u>ith  baU  and 
socket;  — gewinde,  n.  (Mech.  Masch.)  knob  ; 

—  gewollt,  n.  (Bauk.)  cupola,  hemi- 
spherical vault,  sphericcd  vault;  — glätt- 
fass,  Bondirfass,  n.  (Buchs.)  poUshing- 
barrd,  polishing-eask;  — gleich  gebohrt, 
o^f'  (Buchs.)  cylinder -bored,  straight- 
bored,  cylindrical;  — glühofen,  m.  (Art.) 
shot -furnace;  — gltihring,  — löffel,  m, 
— keUe,  /.  (Art.)  shot -bearer,  hot-shot- 
bearer;  —  glührost,  m.  (Art.)  arate  for 
hot-shot;  — grünstein,  m.  (Miner.)  globular 


488 


Kü gelchen.  —  Kühl.,.» 


diorite;  — holz,  n.  v.  Gnajakholz ;  — Jaspis, 
egyptischer  Jaspis,  m.  (Miner.)  Egyptian 
pebble,  Egyptian  jasper;  — kaliber,  n. 
(Art.)  haU-eaUher,  diameter  of  tlie  shot; 

—  kalotte,  Kalotte,  — mutze,  — schale, 
/.     (Geom.     Mech.)     spheridd     calotte; 

—  karre,  /.  (Art.)  trench-cart;  — kä- 
sten, m.  an  der  Büchse,  (Buchs.)  trap, 
rifle 'trap;  — kneipzange,  Abstosszange, 
/.  (Art.)  bur -cutters,  bur-nippers  y  baU- 
tongs;  — knopf,  m.  (Schloss.)  v.  Kugel- 
senker;  — lack,  Venetianischer  — lack, 
m,  — roth,  n.  (Bothholzlack  in  Ku- 
geln) ,  (Mal.  Färb.)  round  lake;  —  la- 
ger, n.  (Art.)  indentation;  — lehre, 
/.  — maass,  n.  (Art.)  baU-gauge,  shot- 
gauge,  baU'cdUber;  — linse,  /.  (Opt.) 
spherical  lens;  — löffel,  tn.  v.  Kugelglüh- 
ring; — messer,  m.  (Techn.)  spherometer ; 
— modell,  n.  (Art.)  shot-pattern;  — mühle, 
/.  rolling -b(Ms  grinding -miU;  — mutze, 
/.  V.  Kugelkalotte;  — pflaster,  n.  v.  Ku- 
gelfutter; — porphyr,  m.  (Miner.)  ^2o6ou9 
porphyry;  — presse,  Bleikugelpresse,/. 
(Buchs.)  compressing-machine,  buUet-com- 
pressing-machine;  — probe,  /.  v.  Kugel- 
lehre;  — pyramide,  /.  — stapel,  — häu- 
fen, m,  (Art.)  shot -pile;  — quarz,  m. 
(Miner.)  globular  quarts;  — raum,  m. 
(Seew.)  shot-locker;  — recken,  m.  (Seew.) 
shot -rack;  — regulator,  m.  (Dampftn.) 
pendulum-governor;  — reihe,  /.  (Kriegs w.) 
range;  — röhre,  Bohre,  /.  mit  kugel- 
förmiger Erweiterung,  (Ghem.)  bulb- 
tübe;  — schale,  /.  (Geom.)  v.  Kugel- 
kalotte; —  Scharnier,  — gewerbe,  — ge- 
winde,  n.  (Mech.  Masch.)  ball  and  socket; 

—  schnitt,  m.  (Geom.)  spherical  section; 

—  Sektor,  m,  (Geom.)  spherical  sector; 
— Senker,  — knopf,  m.  — fräse,  /. 
(ßchloss.)  cherry  (a  sort  of  countersink); 

—  sieb,  n.  v.  Kugellehre;  — sonde,  /. 
((3hir.)  bullet -probe;  — spiegel,  m, 
spherical  mirror;  (Art.)  shot  -  bottom, 
rov/nd-shot'bottom;  — spritze,  /.  baJttery- 
gun;  — stapel,    m.    v.   Kugelpyramide; 

—  Stollen,  *n.  (Hufschm.)  i^a^en  of  horse- 
shoe; —  support,  m.  (Drechsl.)  revolving 
slide-rest;  — thee,  m.  gunpowder-tea,  im- 
perial tea;  — tresse,  /.  cast  of  balls, 
chain  of  leaden  balls;  — ventil,n.  (Masch.) 
spherical  valve,  buUet-valve,  globe-valve, 
bdU-valve,baü-clack;  — vorläge,  — förmige 
Vorlage,  /.  — recipient,  m.  (Chem.)  glob- 
ular receiver,  bulb-receiver;  — wagen,  m, 
(Art.)  gun-am^nunition-carri<ige;  — wand, 
/.  (Art.)  target  for  practice  with  round-shot; 
— Winkel,  m.   (Geom.)   spherical   angle; 

—  zange,  /.  (Art.)  pincers,  pinchers  for 
hot -shot;  (Chir.)  ball- extractor ,  bullet- 
forceps,  alphonsin;  — zapfen,  m.  (Masch.) 
ball -pivot,  ball -gudgeon;  — zieher,  m. 
(Chir.)  bullet -extractor;  (Buchs.)  bullet- 
drawer,  ball- drawer ,  worm,  wad -hook; 

—  zirkel,  m.  buUet- dividers;  — zone,/. 
(Geom.)  spherical  zone. 


"KCLgelotLenj  n.  pellet. 

'Kugeligy  adQ.  globular,  spherical. 

Eiihy  /.  (Zool.)  cow;  (Goldwäach.)  am 
inclined  wooden  table  on  which  the  gM- 
sand  is  washed;  die  junge  — ,  (^ool) 
heifer. 

Kuh •  •  •  •  —bäum ,  m.  (Bot.)  cotHree 
(Brosimum  galactodendron);  — baran- 
wachs,  n.  cow-tree  wax;  — brücke,  Kahl- 
brücke, /.  (Schiflfsb.)  orlop,  orlop -deA; 

—  dung,  m.  V.  Kuhkoth;  — fönger,  «». 
(Eisenb.)  cow-catcher  {an  in^ned  frame  i* 
front  of  a  locomotive  which  throws  obstruc- 
tions off  the  track);  —fuss,  Geissfoss,  m. 
Brechstange ,  /.  (Techn.  Bauw.  Minirk) 
crooked  crow-bar;  — haar,  n.  cowl's  hUr; 

—  haut,  /.  (Gerb.)  cow-hide,  cow's  skin; 
Leder  aus  dünnen  — hauten,  crap4eatker; 
— koth,  — mist,  m.  (Ackb.  Färb.)  cow 
duna;  — kothbad,  — mistbad,  — kothen, 
n.  (Färb.)  dunging,  dung -bath,  cow- 
dung -bath;   — leder,    n.   (Gerb.)    neatt 

leather;  —ledern,  o^f.  •*«<**  ^f  **"^' 
leather;  — milch,  /.  cow^s  milk;  — mist» 
m.  V.  Kuhkoth;  — pockenmaterie,  /. 
— pockenstoff,  m.  vaccine  matter; — «tall, 
m.  (Bauw.)  coto-house;  — weizen,  Wach- 
telweizen, in.  (Bot.)  cow -wheat  (Melam- 
pyrum). 

Kuhl,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  waist  {the  uncovered 
part  of  the  upper  deck). 

Kühl....  — apparat,  m.  (Chem. 
Brau,  etc.)  refrigerator,  rrfrigeratonf, 
cooling  -  apparatus;  Liebig'scher  —ap- 
parat, Liebig*scher  Kühler,  m.  (Chem.) 
Liebig*s  condensator;  — balje, /.  täeew.) 
cooling  -  Tidlf -tub  ;  — bottich,  m.  (Brfto.) 
cooler;  — eimer,  m.  (Techn.)  cooling-paA, 
cooler;  — eimer,  Geschützeimer,  w.  (Art.) 
bucket;  —fass,n.  (Chem.  Destill.  etc.)  eoi^ 
ing-vat,  condensing -tub;  — fess  mit 
Kühlschlange ,  (Destill.  Petroleumf.  etc,) 
worm -tub,  worm -tank;  — fläche,  /. 
(Brau.)  cooling -surface;  — gefass,  n. 
rrfrigorator,  rtfrigeratory,  cool^,  cooling- 
vessd;  — gefass,  Kondensator,  m.  ton- 
denser;  — geläger,  n.  (Brau.)  cooter-näi- 
ment;  — hafen,  m.  (Glasm.)  cooling-pot; 
— haus,  n.  (Brau.)  cooling -house ; 
eiserner  — kästen,  m.  (Glasm.)  Uff- 
pan;  hölzerner  oder  eiserner  — kä- 
sten zum  Erstarrenlassen  der  fertig; 
gekochten  Seife,  Formkasten,  m.  (Sei- 
fens.)  frame;  — kästen,  "Wasserkasten, 
m.  an  einem  Ofen,  (Hüttenw.)  waier4wc; 
— kessel,  m.  — kufe, /.  (Brau.)  v.  Kuhl- 
schiflF;  — maschine,  /.  (Müll.)  hopptr- 
boy;  — ofen,  m.  (Glasm.)  annealing-ovfn, 
anneaUng-kiln,  leer,  Her,  cooling -ovtn, 
annealing-fumace^  annedling-arch,  eooling- 
arch;      (Hüttenw.)      annealing  -fitmace; 

—  pfanne,  /.  (Techn.)  eooling -pan; 
(Zuckerf.)  cooler,  crysttdlizer ,  warming- 
pan;  —  rinne,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  cooling- 
channel;  — röhr,  n.  (Destill.)  condenser, 
still-condenser;  — schiff,   n.  — stock,  »■ 


Kuhle.  —  Kunst.,,, 


489 


Kolüei  /.  (Brau.)  cooler,  eooUng-floor,  aur- 
faee-cooler,  b<ic,  beule;  — schlänge,/.  (Brau.) 
worm;  (Destill.)  irorm,  toortn' condenser, 
rrfrigerator,  rrfrigeratory ,  serpentine; 
— schwabber,  w.  (Seew.  Art.)  cooling- 
etpab;  — trog,  m,  (Schzn.)  cooUng-tuh, 
tem^ering-tub,  smithy-irottgh;  Wagen  mit 
— Vorrichtung,  /.  zum  Transport  von 
Fleisch  etc.,  r^rigercUor-car;  — wasser, 
n.  cooUng-tcater. 

Kuhle,  /.  (Schifff.)  pool. 

Kühle,/.  (Brau.)  v.  Kühlschiff;  (Seew.) 
V.  Kühlte. 

Kühlen,  17.  a.  to  cool,  to  rtfrigerate; 
(Glasm.)  to  anneal;  Theüe  des  Ofens  — , 
(Hüttenw.)  to  cool  {toith  water). 

Kühlen,  n.  der  Würze,  (Brau.) 
eooUng  the  wort,  refrigeration, 

Kühler,  m.  Kühlgefftss,  n.  Kühl- 
apparat, m.  (Techn.  Ghem.  Zuckerf.) 
eooUr,  rrfrigerator ;  — ,  Kühlrohr,  n.  Kon- 
densator, m.  (Bestill.)  r^rigerator,  con- 
denser, stiü'condenser;  — ,  Kühlschiff,  n. 
(Brau.)  cooler,  eooUng-floor,  rrfrigerator ; 
— ,  Wärmpfanne,  Anwärmpfanne,  /. 
(Zuckerf.)  cooler,  warming -pan,  erystdl' 
Using-pan,  crystäUiser. 

Kühlte,  /.  (Seew.  Schifff.)  gale,  breese, 
Ught  air;  leichte  — ,  light  breeze,  breath 
of  wind;  steife  — ,  stiff  breeze;  umsprin- 
gende — f  flurry. 

Kühlung:,  /.  (Seew.)  v.  Kühlte. 

Küken«  n.  Hahnschlüseel,  m.  Lille, 
/.  (Techn.)  Jcey,  plug  of  a  stop-cock. 

Kukuksuhr,  /.  (XJhrm.)  cuckoo- 
dock. 

Kukuruz,  Mais,  m.  Welsehkorn, 
fi.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  maize,  Indian  com 
(Zea^mays). 

Külaese,  /.  Unterkörper,  m.  eines 
Brillianten ,  (Juw.)  lower  part  of  a  briX- 
Uant. 

Külbchen,  n.  Ballen,  m.  (Glasm.) 
bau,  piece,  lump. 

Kuli,  Iiasttrfiger,  m.  (in  Ostindien) 
eooUy  cooly. 

KuUren,  «.  n.  (Strumpf w.)  to  sink 
the  loops. 

Kulmination,  /.  (Astr.)  culmina- 
tion. 

Kulminationspunkt,  m.  culminating- 
point. 

Kulminiren,  «.  n.  to  culminate,  to  be 
vertical. 

Kulisse  etc.,  v.  Coulisse. 

Kumbrische  Schichten,  /.  pi.  v. 
kambrisch. 

Kumin,  v.  römischer  Kümmel. 

Kuminsfture,  /.  (Chem.)  cuminic  acid. 

Kumiss,  m.  v.  Koumyss. 

Kumm,  m.  der  holländischen  Wasser- 
schraube, (Hydx.)  tube  of  the  Dtäch  water- 
screw, 

Kumme,  /.  (Seew.)  basin  of  a  har- 
bour, wet  dock. 

Kümmel,  m.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  caraway 


{Oarum  carvi);  caraway -seed;  römischer 
— ,  BÜLferkmnmel,  Pfefferkümmel,  Kumin, 
m.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  Boman  cumin,  cumin 
( Ouminum    Cfyminum) ; '  cumin-seed. 

Kümmel .  •  •  •  —  kuchen,  m.  seed-cake; 
—  ÖI,  n.  essence  of  caraway^  caraway-oil; 
— samen,  m.  cttraway-seed. 

Kummet,  Kummt,  n.  (SatÜ.)  collar, 
horse-colktr. 

Kummet ••••  — block,  m.  (Sattl.) 
collar-block  (the  harness-maker's  block  on 
which  a  collar  is  shaped  and  sewn); 
— decke,  /.  — deckel,  m.  — kappe,  /. 
housing  of  coUar;  — deckenriemen, 
— deckelriemen ,  m.  hoitsing  -  strap  ; 
— eisen,  n.  — ring,  m,  breast-strap-ring; 
— feder,  /.  Jiame;  — federöse,  /  hames- 
eye,  loop  of  a  home;  — federriemen,  m. 
hames-strap;  — geschirr,  n.  collar-har- 
ness; —  gurtriemen,  m.  breast-strap,  coup- 
ling-strap ;  —  kappe,  /.  housing  of  coUar; 
— kette,/,  collar-fastening-chain;  — kis- 
sen,  n.  collar-pad,  after-wcde,  body-side  of 
collar;  — macher,  m,  collar  -  maker ; 
— pferd,  «.  draught-horse;  — stock,  m. 
pair  of  hames;  — strippe,  — strüppe,  /. 
coupling-strap. 

Kumpf,  m.  trough;  (Müll.)  nut,  waV- 
lower  ;  (Mech.)  pinion-head  ;  —  des  Mähers, 
(Ackb.)  a  small  wooden  vessel  in  which 
mowers  keep  their  whetstone. 

Kumol,  n.  (Ohem.)  cumene,  citmol. 

Kunde,  m,  (Handl.)  ci*stomer,  client, 
purchaser;  zufälliger — ,  chance-customer. 

Kundenbrot,  n.  (Back.)  customers* 
bread,  household-bread. 

Kündigen,  v.  a.  einen  Dienst  -—,  to 
give  warning;  ein  Kapital  — ,  (HandL) 
to  give  notice  that  a  capital  is  to  be 
returned. 

Kündigung,  /.  tl^e  act  of  giving 
notice, 

Kunkel,/,  an  einem  Spinnrad,  (Spinn.) 
distaff. 

Kunst,  /.  art;  — ,  Maschine,  /.  (Bgb.) 
engine ,  pumping  -  engine ,  mine  -  engine  ; 
(Hydr.)  water -work,  water-engine;  die 
schwarze  — ,  Mezzotintomanier,  /.  (Grav.) 
mezzo-tifdo. 

Kunst. .  • .  — ausstellung,/.  exhibition 
of  objects  of  art;  —  bauten,  pi.  an  einer 
Eisenbahn,  constructive  works,  false  works, 
works  of  art  of  a  railway;  — butter, 
Margarinbutter ,  /.  artifidcd  butter,  oleo- 
margarine, margarine-butter  (butter  made 
from  be^- tallow);  — drechsler,  — dre- 
her,  m.  turner  of  smoiJit  objects  (in 
ivory,  etc.);  — dünger,  m.  (Ackb.)  arti- 
ficial  manure,  fertilizer;  — fett,  n. 
(Ghem.)  artificial  grease;  —  feuer,  — feuer- 
werk,  n.  (Feuerw.)  y*rc-«>orÄ/ — feuer- 
werker,  m.  fire -worker,  pyrotechnist; 
— formerei,  /  (Form.)  moulding  for 
works  of  art;  — gärtnerei,  /  the  art  of 
gardening,  horticulture;  — gegenstände, 
m.  pi.  — Sachen,  /.  pi,  objects  of  art; 


490 


Kunstler,  —  Kupfer, 


-^gestänge,  — gezeug,  Stangenzeug,  n, 
(Manch.  Bgb.  Hydr.)  rods,  poUs  and 
beams,  main-rod,  ribs,  rod-work;  — ge- 
triebe,  n.  (Bgb.  Msisoh.) machinery,  engine; 
— gieaserei,  /.  (Giess.)  casting  of  works 
of  art;  — gosa,  m.  cast  works  of  art; 
— halle,/,  —kabinet,  n.  — aammlung, 
/.  mtiseumy  gaUery;  — handel,  m,  trade 
in  works  of  art;  print-selling;  — hand- 
lung,  /.  print- seller'' s  shop;  — kaue,  /. 
(Bgb.)  shed  of  the  drain-pumps;  — kette, 
/.  (Masch.)  rod-chain;  — knecht,  *».  (Bgb.) 
engine-man,  tender;  — kreuz,  Kreuz, 
Gtestängekreuz,  Hebelkreuz,  n.  (Bgb. 
Mech.  Masch.)  cross -lever;  — mei- 
Bter,  m.  (Hydr.  Bgb.)  engineer,  sur- 
veyor of  the  engines;  — ramme,  Ha- 
kenramme, /.  (WasBerb.)  pile -driving 
engine  with  pincers;  — sachen,  /.  pi. 
objects  of  art;  — satz,  Pumpensatz,  m. 
(Bgb.)  set,  lift;  unterster  —  satz,  bottom- 
Uft;  — Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  pump-shaft, 
engine- shaft ,  sump -pit,  engine- pit,  rod- 
shaft;  — schremer,  v.  Kunsttischler; 
—  schule,  /.  school  of  design;  — stopfen, 
n.  (Näh.)  fine -doming;  — Strasse,  /. 
(Strassenb.)  high-road,  caiueway  ;  — tisch- 
ler,  Ebenist,  m,  cabinet -m<iker,  etibinet- 
worker,  ebonist;  — tischlerarbeit,/.  cabinet- 
work; — tischlerei,  /.  cabinet -making, 
cabinet-work;  — tischlerholz,  n.  cabinet- 
wood;  — Wärter,  m.  (Bgb.)  engine-man, 
sump-man,  tender;  — wein,  m.  artificial 
toine;  — werk,  n.  work  of  art;  alte 
— werke,  pi,  antiqite  works  of  art;  — wolle, 
Lumpenwolle,  Schoddy,  /.  (Spinn.)  arti- 
ficial  wool,  shoddy ,  shuddy,  shoddy-wool 
{made  of  woollen  rags);  — wollengam, 
n.  (Spinn.)  yam  of  artificial  or  shoddy- 
wool;  — zeug,  n.  (Bgb.)  pit-work ;  (Hjdr.) 
water-engine,  water-work, 

Künstler^  m.  artist. 

Künstlerisoh;  a^.  artistic,  or- 
Osticdl. 

Künstlich 9  (uy.  artificial;  — ,  nach- 
geahmt, factitious. 

Kun^es^  BalkTrnntjes.  pU  (Schiffsb.) 
smaU  carUngs  between  the  beams. 

Kupaphrity  KupferBohaum^  Tyro- 
lit,  m.  (Miner.)  tyrolite,  copper -froth, 
kupaphrite,  cupriferotui  calamine  (baMe 
etrsenate  of  copper). 

Küpe,  /.  (Böttch.)  coop;  (Färb.)  vat, 
boiler,  copper,  dyeing-vat;  the  dyeing-stuff 
prepared  in  the  vat;  die  — ansetzen,  an- 
stellen i  zurichten,  to  prepare  the  vat; 
die  —  ausfärben,  to  exhaust  the  vat;  blaue 
— ,  Vitriolküpe ,  coppered  -  vat ,  blue  vat; 
deutsche  — ,  German  vat  {consisting  of 
soda,  Urne,  bran,  a/nd  molasses);  dritte 
— ,  {isidlgoi.)fecularvai,fecuU-val;  durch- 
gehende — ,  decomposing -vol;  indische 
— ,  Pottaschküpe,  Indian  vat,  potash- 
vat;  kalte  — ,  cold  vol;  leise  — ,  süsse 
— ,  soft  vat  {vat  wi£h  too  UtUe  Ume^; 
die  —  prüfen,  to  taike  samples;   scharf 


oder  schwarz  gewordene  — ,  tKrow^r\sA 
vat;  scharfe  — ,  sharp  vai  (vat  wilk  m 
excess  ofUm^);  untere  — ,  Schla^^pe, 
(Indigof.)  beater,  beating -vat;  warme 
— ,  (Hhrungsküpe,  warm  vat,  fermed-- 
ing-vat;  zugerichtete  — ,  pr^ared  vat 

Kupellation,  Treibarbeit,  /.  Ab- 
treiben, n.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.  Prob.)  cupd- 
lation,  cupeiing,  assaying  by  the  eupei 

Kupelle,  Kapelle,  /.  cupel,  capiL 

Kupelliren,  abtreiben,  v.  a.  (Chan. 
Huttenw.  Prob.)  to  cupel,  to  eapd,  U 
assay  by  the  eupd. 

Küpen....  —bad,  Bad,  n.  (Fiib.) 
liquor,  dye;  dyeing-stuff  prepared  in.iU 
vat;  das  — bad  machen,  to  prepare  (ke 
liquor;  das  — bad  untersuchen,  to  exam- 
ine the  liquor,  to  tofce  samples;  — rah- 
men, m.  (Färb.)  dipping-fram^ 

Küper,  Weinsohröter,  m.  edlar-man, 
shooter,  porter;  — ,  Küfer,  m-  cooper; 
(Handl.)  {in  Bremen)  a  workman,  men- 
bar  of  a  guild,  who  attends  to  the  pac- 
ing and  unpacking  of  merchamdise,  etc. 

Küper ....  — lohn,  m,  cooperage; 
— meister,  m.  master-cooper. 

Kupfer,  n.  (Miner.  Chem.  Metall. 
Techn.)  copper;  — ,  Kupferstich,  m.  (Grat.) 
copper-plate,  copper-print;  — ,  kupfernes 
Küchengeräth,  n.  küchen-copper ,  copper- 
vessels;  abgesaigertes  — ,  Darrling,  «. 
! Hüttenw.)  eUquated  copper;  altes  — , 
Metall.)  shruff- copper;  arsenigsauret, 
essigsaures,  kohlensaures,  schwefelBaurei 
— ,  y.  arsenigsaures ,  essigsaures  etc 
Kupferoxyd;  ein  Barren  — ,  an  ingot  ef 
copper;  mit  —  beschlagen,  übendehen 
etc.,  to  copper;  —  in  Boden,  Bodenkupfer, 
copper-bottoms,  bottoms;  cementirtes,  sm 
wässriger  Lösung  gefiUltes  — ,  Cement- 
kupfer,  cement-copper,  cementation-copper, 
precipitated  copper;  —  firischen,  to  rente 
copper;  galyanisch  niedergeschlagenes 
— ,  elektrolytisches  — ,  deetrotype-eopper; 
gares  — ,  Garkupfer,  Baffinatkupfer, 
Bosettenkupfer ,  Scheibenkupfer,  (Hnt- 
tenw.)  r^ned  copper,  rosette-copper,  rose- 
copper;  gebranntes  — ,  (Kupferschm.) 
flakes  of  copper;  gediegenes,  natürliches 
— ,  native  copper;  gehämmertes,  bet^ 
beitetes  — ,  wrought  copper;  fein  und 
federartig  gekörntes  oder  graniüirtes 
— ,  Federkupfer,  feathered  shot  {-copper); 
grob  und  rund  gekörntes  — ,  bean-shet; 
hammergares    — ,    tough  pitch -copperj 

—  in  Ingots  oder  Barren,  copper  •» 
ingots,  ingot- copper;  kalt-  und  wamt- 
bräch^es  — ,  v.  übergares  Kupfer; 
käufliches  — ,  Handelskupfer,  eommereid 
copper,  marketable  copper;  —  in  Kuchen, 
Kupferkuchen,  m.  copper -cake;  moos- 
artiges — ,    Mooskupfer,    moss -copper; 

—  in  dachziegelartigen  Platten ,  Ziegel* 
kupfer,  Plattenkupfer,  tHe-copper,  copptf- 
tile;  —  erster  Qualität,  feinstes  Baffinst- 
kupfer,    bestes,    auserlesenes   — ,  httt- 


Kupfer..,. 


491 


atHeeted   copper;   rohes    — ,    Bobkupfer, 
roi*gh  copper;  rohes  —  in  Ingots  oder 
"Bwcren,  ingot- copper ;  blasiges  rohes  — , 
Blasenkupfer,  bliiter-copper;  schwammi- 
ges rohes  — ,  spongy  copper;  rohgares 
— ,  first -refined  copper;  —   in  runden 
Scheiben    oder    Rosetten,    rose -coppery 
rosette-copper,  rotmd  crusts  or  disks  of 
copper;  —  in  Stangen,  h<tr-copper,  copper 
in  rods;  in  —  stechen,  (Grav.)  to  engrave 
on  copper;  übergares,  kalt-  und  warm- 
briicäges    — ,    (Hüttenw.)    dry    copper 
{copper  which  contains  much  cuprous  oxide, 
fund  therefore  is  both  cold-short  and  red- 
short);  uberpohltes,  zu  stark  bearbeite- 
tes,  zu  junges,  wieder  brüchig  gewor- 
denes — ,  overpoled  copper  {copper  which 
has  grown  brittle  by  too  much  poling); 
ungares  — ,  zu  junges   — ,   too  young 
copper  {copper  insufficiently  refined,  and 
ther^ore  containing  mttch  foreign  metals). 
Kupfer. •••    — abfall,   m.    (Kupfer- 
BChm.)  copper-waste  f  waste-copper ;  — ab- 
fall, — abschnitzel ,  pi.  (Metallarb.)  cop- 
per-dippings;  — acetat,   v.  essigsaures 
Kupferozyd ;  —  analyse ,  /.  auf  nassem 
Wege,  (Chem.  Hüttenw.)  copper -estima- 
tion; — antimonglanz,  Wolfsbergit ,  m. 
(Miner.)  wolfsbergitet   antimonial  copper, 
native  sulphaniimonite  of  copper  ;  —  arbeit, 
—  schmelzarbeit,  —  y  erhüttung,  /.  copper- 
smelting;  — arbelt  in  Wales,  Welsh  process 
ofcopper-smdting; — asche ,/.  ■ — hammer- 
flchlag ,  m,  (Kupferschm.  Metall.)  copper- 
ashes,  copper-scales,  scale-oxide  of  copper; 
— barren,  — ingot,   m.  ingot  of  copper ; 
— barilla,  /.  feiner  — sand,  m.  aus  Chili, 
eopper-bariUa;  — bedachung,  /.  (Bauw.) 
copper-covering  of  roofs;  — bergwerk,  n. 
— zeche,    /.    copper-mine;    — beschlag, 
— boden,   «I.  — haut,/.  (SchiJQfsb.)  cop- 
per-sheathing, copper-bottom  of  a  vessd; 
— beschlagenes  Schiff,  n.  (Schlffsb.)  cop- 
pet -bottomed  ship;  — blatt,  n.  (Grav.) 
copper-plate,  copper-print;  — blau,  n.  v. 
Kupferlasur;  — blau, Bergblau,  n.  blaue 
Asche,  /.  (Chem.  Miner.)  blue  ashes,  blue 
verditer;  — blech,  n.  (Metall.)  sheet-cop- 
per, sheets  of  copper^  copper-sheet,  copper- 
sheetings,  copper-plate;  plattirtes  — blech, 
plated  sheet-copper,  plated    copper-sheet; 
— bleivitriol,  m.  Bleilasur,   /.   Linarit, 
f».    (Miner.)   Unarite,  cupreous   sulphate 
of  lead,  cupreous  angUsite;  — blumen,  /. 
pi,  (Chem.)  flowers  of  copper;   —  blüüie, 
f.  haarförmiges  Bothkupfererz,  n.  Chal- 
kotrichit,  m,  (Miner.)  copper-bloom^  cap- 
ülary  red  oxide  of  copper,  ehalcotrichite; 
— boden,  m.  (Schiffsb.j  v.  Kupferbeschlag ; 
— böden,  pi.  (Kupfer  in  Böden),  copper- 
bottoms  {a  sort  of   marketable    copper); 
— bolzen,  m,  copper-bolt;  — bolzen,  pi. 
(Seew.)  copper-fastenings;  mit  — bolzen 
befestigtes    Schiff,    copper-fastened  ship; 
— braun,  Ziegelerz,  n.  (Miner.)  tile-ore, 
tigueUney  ferruginous  red  oxide  of  copper; 


—  bronze,  /.  (Mal.)  copper  {a  moist- 
colour);  — cementation,  — fallung,  /. 
(Chem.  Hüttenw.)  cementation  of  copper, 
precipitation  of  copper  from  solutions  by 
iron;  — chlorid,  Cuprichlorid,  n.  (Chem.) 
cupric  chloride,  protochloride  of  copper; 
— chlornr,  Cuprochlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  cu- 
protts  chloride,  hemichloride  of  copper; 
— dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  copper-roof,  roof  covered 
toith  copper;  — dachung,  — eindeckung, 
/.  copper-covering  of  roofs;  — dorn,  Sai- 
gerdom,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  copper -thorns, 
UqtuUion' thorns,  slag  from  liquated  cop- 
per; —  draht,  m.  (Techn.)  copper -wire; 
cementirter  — draht,  cemented  copper- 
wire  ;  versilberter  ■ —  draht ,  unechter 
Silberdraht,     m.    silvered    copper -wire; 

—  druck,  m.  copper -plate  printing;  cop- 
per-plgte,  copper  -  print ;  — drucker,  m. 
copper -plate  printer,  printer  of  copper- 
plates; — druckerballen,  m.  tamkin; 
— druckerei,  /.  copper-pUtte  printing, 
trade  or  office  of  a  copper -plate  printer; 

—  druckerfarbe ,  —  druckerschwarze ,  /. 
Frankfurter  Schwarz,  n.  Frankfort-black; 
— druckerpresse,  /.  copper -plate  press, 
roUing- press;  — druckpapier,  n.  plate- 
paper,  copper-plate  paper;  — eindeckung, 
/.  V.  Kupferdachung ;  — elektrode,  ne- 
gative Elektrode ,  /.  einer  galvanischen 
Batterie  oder  Zelle,  (Elektr.)  copper- 
electrodCf  negative  electrode  of  a  galvanic 
battery;  — erz,  n.  (Miner.)  copper- ore; 
— fahlerz,  n.  (Miner.)  tetrahedrite ,  ten- 
nantite; — färben, /.jpl.  blaue,  copper-blues; 
grüne  — färben,  copper -greens;  — feder- 
erz,  n.  (Miner.)  v.  Kupferblüthe ;  —  feüicht, 
n.  copper-filings;  — festes  Schiff,  n.  cop- 
pered, copper-bottomed,  copper -fastened 
ship;  — folie,  /.  copper -foil;  silberplat- 
tirte  — folie,  unechte  Silberfolie,  /. 
Nuremberg -foil ,  German  foil;  — frisch- 
ofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  copper-finery ;  —  gare, 
/.  separation  of  copper;  — garherd,  m, 
copper -refining -hearth,  hearth  for  copper- 
r^ning ;  —  garkrätze ,  v.  Kupfergar- 
schlacke; —  garmachen,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
r^rUning     of     copper;     — garschlacke, 

—  garkrätze,/.  — gargekrätz,  n.  copper- 
r^ning-slag,  refining -slag  of  copper, 
rißnery-slag,  skimmings  from  refined  cop- 
per, recrements  of  copper,  recrements  from 
the  r^ning  of  copper,  garkrätee,  garslag ; 

—  gehalt,  m.  amount  of  copper  in  an 
oUoy;  — geist,  — Spiritus,  Grünspan- 
spiritus ,  m,  koncentrirte  Essigsäure ,  /. 
(Chem.)  spirit  of  verdigris,  spiritus 
aeruginis  {acetic  a^iid  mixed  with  acetone, 
formerly  obtained  by  the  dry  distillation 
of  crystallized  acdate  of  copper);  — geld, 
n.   copper- coif^  copper  -  money  ;  — geräth, 

—  geschirr,  n.  copper -utensils,  kitchen- 
copper;  — gewinnung,  /.  extraction  of 
copper;  — gewinnung  auf  nassem  Wege, 
hydrometallurgische  — gewinnung,  wet 
extraction  of  copper,  precipitation  of  cop- 


492 


Kupfer.,.. 


per  from  aoluUons  by  iron;  — glänz,  m. 

—  glas,  Bchwefelknpfer ,  — fiSfGir,  n, 
(Miner.)  copper- glance,  glass -copper -ore, 
rednUhUe,  vitreous  copper,  kemisulpkide 
of  copper,  cuprous  sulphide;  — glätte,  /. 
(Hättenw.)  copper-Utharge,  wüd  Utkarge; 
— glimmer,  Chalkophyllit,  m.  (Miner.) 
copper  -  mica ,  ehalcophi/llite ,  rJumboidal 
arsenate  of  copper;  — glimmer,  Olimmer- 
kupfer,  n.  glimmerartige  Knpferrer- 
bindiing,  /.  im  Garkapfer,  (Hättenw.) 
copper-mica,  micaceous  copper  (micaceous 
compound  of  copper  with  oxides  of  foreign 
metals,  generated  in  the  copper  on  refining 
itf  and  making  the  copper  brittle) ;  — glüh- 
fpan,  — sinter,  m.  (Kupferschm.)  scäe  of 
copper,  copper-scales  ;  —  gold,  Mannheimer 
€k>ld,  Bimilor,  n.  simüor;  — granalien, 
federähnliche,  pi.  Federknpfer,  n.  (Miner.) 
feathered  shot;  rande — granalien, — kor- 
ner,  n, pi.  round  shot,  bean-shot;  — gran, 
n.  Grünspan,  m.  (Chem.)  verditer,  sub- 
acetate  of  copper;  — grnn,  erdiger  Mala- 
chit, m.  (Miner.)  earthy  malachite;  — grün, 
mit  Grünspan  beschlagen,  a^.  aerttginous, 
verdigrised;  — haltig,  aty.  containing 
copper,  cupriferous,  coppery,  cupreous; 
— haltiger  Kies,  m,  cupreous  pyrites; 
— hammer,  m.  — hanmierwerk,  n.  (Hütr 
tenw.)  copper-miU,  copper-works;  — ham- 
merschlag,  m.  (Kupferschm.)  copper- 
scales,  scale  of  copper,  scale-oxide  of  cop- 
per, dross  of  copper;  — haut,/.  (Schiffsh.) 
sheathing  of  copper;  mit  einer  — hant 
versehen,  to  sheathe  tpith  copper;  — hüt- 
chen,  — Zündhütchen,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  cop- 
per-cap; —  hüttenarbeiter ,  m.  copper- 
smelter;  — hüttenbesitzer ,  m.  copper- 
smelter;  — indig,  Kovellin,  m.  — sulfid, 
n.  (Miner.)  indigo -copper,  indigo-copper- 
ore,  coveUine,  blue  copper  {native  proto- 
sulphide    of  copper  or  cupric  sulphide); 

—  karbonat,  v.  kohlensaures  — oxyd; 
— ingot,  — barren,  m.  ingot  of  copper, 
copper-ingot;  — kessel,  m.  copper,  copper- 
kettle,  caldron;  — kies,  Chalkopyrit,  m. 
Gelbkupfererz,  Gelferz,  n.  (Miner.)  cop- 
per-pyrites, chalcopyrite ,  ydlow  copper- 
ore,  towanite  {sulphide  of  copper  and 
iron);  hunter  — kies,  Buntkupfererz,  n. 
Erubescit,  Bomit,  m.  (Miner.)  purple- 
copper,  variegated  copper-ore,  liver-coloured 
copper-ore,  erubeseite,  homite;  — kies  von 
Cuba,  coher-ore;  feiner  — kies  von  Cuba, 
coher-dust;  — kieshaltiger  Schwefelkies, 
m.  (Miner.)  cupreous  pyrites;  — könig, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  copper -regulus,  regulus 
of  copper,  king -piece;  — kömer,  n.  pi. 
(Hüttenw.)  prills,  round  shot,  hean-shot; 

—  kuchen,   m.   (Hüttenw.)    copper -cake; 

—  lasur,/.  Lasurerz,  n.  Azurit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) blue  copper -ore,  azurite,  lasurite, 
blue  carbonate  of  copper,  azure  copper-ore, 
chessy  copper,  chessylite;  — lebererz,  n. 
(Miner.)  hepatic  copper -ore;  — legirung, 
f.  copper -aUoy,  dUigation  of  copper  with 


other  wkdals;  — loth,  li.  topper  -  9olAer ; 
— malachit  t.  Malachit;  — mangan»^ 
— mangan,       ».       — 
— schwärze,  /.  (Miner.)  cupttous 
ganese,  black  copper;  — münze,  f.  copper- 
coin,  copper; — nickel,  Nickelin,  m.  (Miner.) 
copper -nickd,     arsenical    nidcei     {naHvt 
arsenide  of  nickd);   — niederschlag ,   «k 
(Chem.)   deposit,    precipitate   of   copper; 
— ocher,  — ocker,  m.  erdiges  Ziegvleiz, 
n.   (Miner.)  copper -ochre,  earthy  tile- ore 
Or  sigueUne;  v.  Kupferpecherz;  — oxyd, 
Kuprioxyd,   n.  (Chem.)  oxide  of  copper, 
protoxide  of  copper,  Hack  oxide  of  copper, 
cupric  oxide;  arsenigsaores  — oxyd,  ar- 
senigsanres  Kupfer,  Scheele's  Gran,   a. 
(Chem.  Mai.)  arsenite  of  copper,  Schedes 
green;     arsenigsaores     und    e88ig;saiires 
— oxyd,  Bchweinfarter  Grrün,  Kaiwergrnn, 
n,  (Chem.  Mai.)  aceto- arsenite  of  copper, 
Schwei^furt-green,  imperial  green;  arsen- 
saures  — oxyd,  <Mrsenate  of  copper;  na- 
türliches   arsensaures  — oxyd,    ▼-   Bu- 
chroit,  Kupferglinmier,  Kupferschamn, 
Olivenit;    basisch    essigsaures    — oxyd, 
Grünspan,  m.  (Chem.  Mai.)  basic  acetate 
of  copper,  basic  cupric  acetate,  subaeetate 
of  copper,  verditer;  kohlensaures  — oxyd, 
kohlensaures  Kupfer,  n.  (Chem.)  carbonate 
of  copper,  cupric  carbonate;  blaues  kohlen- 
saures — oxyd,  V.  Kupferlasor;   grünes 
kohlensaures  — oxyd,  Malachit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) malachite^  green  carbonate  of  copper, 
mowntain-green,  aüas-ore;  schwefelsaures 
— oxyd,  schwefelsaures  Kupfer,  Kupri- 
sulfat,  n.  — vitriol,  m.  (Miner.  Chem.)  sul- 
phate of  copper,  copper-vitriol,  blue  vitriol; 

—  oxydhydrat,  n.  (Chem.)  hydrated  cupric 
oxide,  cupric  hydrate;  — oxydverbindun- 
gen,  Kupriverbindungen,/.  j»L  Kupriaalze, 
n.  pi.  (Chem.)  cupric  compounds,  proto- 
compounds  of  copper,  cupric  salts;  — oxy- 
dul,  Kuprooxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  red  oxide  of 
copper  {cuprous  oxide,  hemioxide  or  sub- 
oxide of  copper);  natürliches  — oxydul, 
Bothkupfererz ,  — roth,  n.  Kuprit,  ■•. 
(Miner.)  red  copper,  red  copper -ore,  «•- 
prite;  haarförmlges  oder  faseriges  natür- 
liches —  oxydul,  y.  Kupferblüthe ; — oxy- 
dulverbindungen,  Kuproverbindungen,  /. 
pl.  Kuprosalze,  n.  pl.  (Chem.)  cuprous 
compounds,  hemi- compounds  of  copper, 
cuprous  salts;  — pecherz,  Ziegelerz,  n. 
(Miner.)  earthy  ferruginous  red  oxide  of 
copper,  earthy  tile-ore  or  sigudine; — platte, 
/.  (Kupferschm.)  plate  of  copper,  copper- 
plate; (Grav.)  copper-plate;  die  — platte 
berändem,  (Grav.)  to  edge  the  plate;  jg^r- 
stochene   — platte,     cut  plate;    radiite 

—  platte,  etched  plate,  etching;  — platten- 
schläger,  m.  copper-planisher ;  — pohlen, 

—  polen,  n. '(Hüttenw.)  poling  of  copper; 

—  presse,  — druckerpresse,  /.  copper- 
printer's  press,  rolling -press;  — probe, 
/.  copper-test,  assay  of  copper-ore,  copper- 
assaying;  —  quarz,  m.  (Miner.)  cupreous 


i 


uw 


Kupfer..,, 


403 


hyMne  quarit ; — ranch,  m.  (Hüttenw.  He- 
tail.)  eofptr-amoke;  — rauch,  ZinkTitriol, 
weisser  Vitriol,  m.  schwefelsanres  Zink, 
fi.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.)  rine-vitriol ,  white 
vUriol,  atUpJutte  of  tine;  — regen,  m. 
Strenkupfer,  Sprühkupfer,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
copper -rain;  — röhr,  n.  — röhre,  /. 
(Techn.)  eopper-pipe,  eopper-ttibe ;  — roh- 
stein, roher  —  stein,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  coarse 
metal,  rate  eopper-mixU,  crude  eopperfnatt; 
— rosette,  — scheibe,  /.  (Kupferschm.) 
cake  of  rose-copper,  copper-disk;  — rosti 
Grünspan,  m.  (Chem.)  verdigris;  — roth, 
y.  natürliches  Kupferoxydul;  haarför- 
miges.  — roth,  v.  Kupferblüthe ;  — salz, 
n.  (Chem.)  copper-stilt;  — sammeterz,  n. 
Lettsomit ,  m,  (Miner.)  vdvet  -  copper- 
ore,  lettsomite;  — sand,  m.  copper-sand; 
feiner  chilenischer  — sand,  v.  Kupfer- 
bariUa;  — schäum,  Tyrolit,  m.  (Miner.) 
copper-froth,  tyroUte,  cupriferous  calamine 

i basic  arseneUe  of  copper);  — scheibe,  /. 
Hüttenw.)    copper -disk,    cake    of  rose- 
copper;  — Scheiben   reissen,  Kupfer  ab- 
flcheiben,  to  Uft  off  round  crusts  or  disks 
of  copper ,  to  produce  rosette  -  copper  j  to 
shave;  — schiefer,  «i.  (Geog.)  cupriferous 
Hate,  copper -schist;  — scbJacke,  /.  slag 
of  coppery  copper -slag;  — schlag,  m.  v. 
Kupferainter ;   — schlägel,   m.    (Metall.) 
htickle-iron;     — schlämm,    m.    rowings 
(copper    precipitated   from    solutioris    by 
iron);     — schlänge,     Heizschlange,     /. 
(Techn.)     copper -coil;      — schlich,    m, 
(Hüttenw.)    copper  -  slime ,    copper  -  slick  ; 
— schmelzarbeit,     /.     copper  -  smdting ; 
—  Schmelzofen ,  m.  copper  -  smelting  -fur- 
nace; —  tchjoaiedy  m.  coppersmith,  bratier, 
kettle  -  maker  ;        —  schmiedarbeit ,        /. 
— schmiedwaaren ,   /.   pi,   coppersmith^ s 
leork,    coppersmith* s    ware;    — schmied- 
drabt,  Kesseldraht,  m.  kettle-maker* s  toire; 
— schmiede,  /.   coppersmiths  workshop; 
— schrötling,  t».   (Münzw.)  copper-plan- 
thet:  — schwärze,  /.  Melakonit,  m,  (Mi- 
ner.) black    copper-ore,  melaconite  (native 
protoxide  of  copper);  v.  Kupfermangan- 
eiz;    — schwamm,    m.    spongy    copper, 
topper-sponge;  — sinter,  m.  (Kupferschm.) 
eopper  -  sparkles ,  copper  -  scales  ;  (Miner.) 
copper-pyrites;   — smaragd,  Dioptas,  m. 
(Miner.)  dioptase,  emerald-copper,  emerald- 
malachite;  — speise,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  copper- 
speiss;   — spieker,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  copper- 
*aÜ;  — Spirale,  /.  copper-coü;  — spiritns, 
▼.  Kupfergeist;  —  stahldraht,  m.  compound 
tdegraph-wire;  — stechen,  n.  engraving 
on  eopper;   — Stecher,    m.    engraver   on 
topper,  chcUcographer ;  — stecherei,  /.  the 
o/fiee  of  a  copper  -  engraver  ;  — stecherei, 
— stecherkunst,  /.  the  art  of  engraving  on 
topper,  copper-plate  engraving,  chalcogra- 
phy; — stecherpresse,  /.  copper-plate  press, 
rolling-press;  — stecherrahmen,  m.  e^o^e; 
— stein,    m.   (Hüttenw.)   m^al,   copper- 
ftgvhis,  reguU,  regulus  of  copper;  blasi- 


ger — stein,  Fimplemetall ,  n.  pimple- 
metal;  blauer  — stein,  Blaumetall,  n. 
blue  metal;  dichter  — stein,  dose  meted; 
erster  — stein,  — rohstein,  Bronze- 
stein,  Bohstein,  — stein  vom  Erz-  oder 
Bohschmelzen,  Begulus,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
coarse  metal,  crude  metal,  regtdus, 
ore-furnace  regulus;  gerösteter  — stein, 
caXdned  metal,  roasted  metal;  gespurter 
(durch  Koncentrationsschmelzen  [Spuren] 
angereicherter  und  gereinigter)  — stein, 
Spurstein,  concentrated  regulus,  concen- 
trated metal;  v.  Kupferstein  vom  Koncen- 
trationsschmelzen;  granulirter  — stein, 
—  steingranalien ,  pl.  granulated  metal; 
— stein  vom  Koncentrationsschmelzen 
(Spuren),  Köncentrationsstein,  Spurstein, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  concentrated  (or  enriched) 
regulus,  regulus,  concentrated  metal,  metal 
(with  the  varieties:  fine  metal,  red  metal, 
blue  metal,  sparkle -metal,  white  mejUd, 
pimple- metal,  best  regule,  spongy  reguU, 
etc.);  mehrfach  geschmolzener  — stein 
vom  Koncentrationsschmelzen  (Spuren), 
Stein  vom  BafÜnatkupferschmelzen,  dose 
regule,  dose  regulus;  open  regulus; 
weisser  — stein,  weisser  Köncentrations- 
stein, ff».  Weissmetall,  n.  fine  metal  in 
copper  •  smdting ,  white  metal;  — stein- 
granalien, pl,  y.  Kupferstein,  granulirter ; 
— steinkoncentration ,  /.  — steinkoncen- 
trationsprocess ,  m.  — steinspuren,  Kon- 
centrationsschmelzen, —  steinrösten, 
Böstschmelzen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  roaming, 
calcining,  roasting  of  the  regulus;  —  stein- 
röstofen,  m.  metal  -  calciner ,  copper- 
furnace;  —  steinschlacke,  /.  yom  Roh- 
schmelzen, ore-furnace  slag,  ore -slag; 
— steinschmelzofen ,  Koncentrationsofen, 
m.  metal -furnace;  — stich,  m.  (Gray.) 
copper  -plate ,  copper  -  engraving ,  copper- 
plate engraving,  engraving  on  copper, 
copper  -  print ;  — stich  in  Aquatintama- 
nier,  — stich  in  Tuschmanier,  aquatinta- 
engraving;  — stich  in  Kadelmanier, 
stroke -engraving;  — stich  in  Schraffir- 
manier,  line -engraving;  — stichhändler, 
m.  print-seller ;  — Stichhandlung,  f  print- 
shop ,  print- sdler's  shop;  — stichpapier, 
n.  copper -plate  paper;  — stichplatte,  f 
copper-plate  for  engraving;  — stichpresse, 
/.  copper-plate  press,  rolling-press; — sulfat, 
y.  schwefelsaures  Kupferoxyd;  — sulfid, 
Kuprisulfid,  n.  (Chem.)  protosulphide  of 
copper,  cupric  sulphide  ;  natürliches  — sul- 
fid, y.  Kupferindig;  — sulfur,  Kuprosul- 
fld,  n.  (Chem.)  hemisulphide  of  copper, 
cuprous  sulphide;  natürliches  —  sulfur,  y. 
Kupferglanz ;  — tafel,  /.  copper-plate,  sheet 
of  copper;  copper  -  engraving  ;  — Verhüt- 
tung, /.  copper-smdting,  copper-ore  smdt- 
ing; —  Verhüttung  auf  nassem  Wege, 
wet  process  of  extracting  copper;  — Ver- 
kleidung,/. (Schiffsb.)  copper -sheathing, 
copper-bottom  of  a  ship;  — vitriol,  blauer 
Vitriol,  m.  schwefelsaures  — oxyd,  — sul- 


494 


Kupferig,  —  Kurbel.... 


tat,  Kuprisiilikt,  wMserhmltiges,  Khwe- 
felMores  Kupfer,  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  blue 
vitriol,  copper-vitriol,  Soman  vitriol,  lHue 
copperas,  sulphate  of  copper,  euprie  sul- 
phate; — waaren,  /.  pi,  copper -works, 
coppersmith^ s  ware;  — walte,  /.  copper- 
roller;  grarirte  — walze,  (Zengdr.)  sheU; 
— wasaer,  Cementwaaser ,  kapfendtriol- 
haltiges  Grabenwaner,  n.  der  Kupfer- 
bergwerke, (Höttenw.)  oemenUfig'water, 
copper-water,  water  of  copper -mines  con- 
taining sulphate  of  copper;  — waaaer, 
Eiaenvitriol,  grdner  Vitriol,  m.  (Chem.) 
green  vitriol,  copperas,  green  copperas, 
crystallised  protostUphate  of  iron,  ferrous 
stUphate;  — wasser,  ▼erdännte  Schwefel- 
■ftnre,  /.  diluted  sulphuric  add,  water 
for  polishing  brass-  or  copper-utensHs,  etc.; 

—  werk,  n.  (Hnttenw.)  copper -hammer, 
copper-mill;  — wi0matheiz,  n.  (Miner.) 
cupreous  bismuth,  copper-bismuth;  — zie- 
gelerz,  n.  (Miner.)  tile-ore^  sigudine, 
ferruginous  red  oxide  of  copper. 

'Kupterigf  adj.  coppery,  cupreous. 

Kupfern,  «.a.einSchür— ,  (Schiffsb.) 
to  copper  a  vessel,  to  give  a  copper-sheath- 
ing to  a  vessel. 

Knpf  em,  a^j-  of  copper ,  copper- . . . . ; 
— er  Bolzen,  m.  copper-boU;  — e  Feuer- 
bachse,  /.  (Lok.)  copper-box;  — eBöhre, 
/.  copper-pipe;  — e  Schiffslampe,/,  cop- 
per-lamp. 

Kupholit,  Prehnit,  m.  (Miner.)  kou- 
phoUte,  prehniie  (hyd^ated  aluminium- 
ealeium  silicate). 

Kupol  •  •  •  •  — hochofen,  m.  (Hnttenw.) 
cupola -furnace,  cupola -blast -furnace  (a 
blast-furnace  constructed  of  slight  brick- 
work and  inclosed  by  iron-plate  and  hoops): 

—  ofen,  Kupoloofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Giess.) 
cupola,  cupola- JufTMce,  cupola -smelting- 
furnace,  Wilkinson^ s  furnace; — ofeng^ss, 
m.  (Giess.)  casting  from  the  cupola. 

Kuppe,  /.  eines  Glasofens,  (Glasm.) 
vault. 

Kuppel,/.  ▼. Koppel;  (Bank.) cupola, 
dome,  spherical  vault;  (Lok.)  v.  Kuppel- 
stange; flache  — ,  Haube,  /.  (Bauk.) 
calotte;  —  eines  Flammofens,  (Hüttenw. 
Ohem.)  roof  of  a  rewerberatory-fwrnace, 
dome  of  a  reverberator,  reverberating-roof 
furnace -roof  {arched  roof  covering  the 
ßre- place  and  bed  of  a  reverberatory- 
fumaee);   gedrückte  — ,  sitrbased  dome; 

—  des  Glasofeus,  (Glasm.)  crown;  — 
einer  Lampe,  shade  of  a  lamp;  über- 
höhte — ,  (Bauk.)  surmounted  dome. 

Kuppel  •  •  •  •  —  bolzen ,  m.  coupling- 
bolt,  drag-boU;    (Wagn.)   coupling -pin; 

—  büchse,  /.  (Masch.  Eisenb.)  coupling- 
box;  —  dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  dome -shaped 
roof;  —  feder,  /.  coupling-spring  ;  —  för- 
niig,  adj.  cupola -shaped;  — gelenk,  n. 
coupling -link ;  — gewölbe,  n.  (Bauk.) 
domical,  spherical  vavXt,  domed  vault; 
— haken,  m.  (Eisenb.)  drag-hook;  — kette, 


/.  cowpUng- chain,  dra§-ckai»i  — ofen, 
m.  (Hnttenw.  Giess.)  ▼.  Knpoioieii ;  — rir 
der,  gekuppelte  Bader,  ».  pi.  (Bimenh. 
Masch.)  cot^led  wheds;  — achranbe,/. 
coupling  -  screw  ;     (Eisenb.)      drmg  -  liak; 

—  Stange,  /.  coupling-rod,  eouplimg  peit, 
drag-bar  ;  —  tambour, — ontenatz.  Tam- 
bour, m.  (Bauk.)  tholobate. 

Kuppeln,  koppeln,  v.  sl  (Bfaarh ) 
to  couple,  to  conmeeL 

Kuppelung:,  Verkuppeliiiis ,  /. 
(^ILAach.)  coupling ;  — ,  Wagesikuppeliiiig^ 
/.  (Eisenb.)  coupling,  raiUtay- coupling: 
— ,  paarweise  Verbindung,  /.  (Bank.) 
couple;  biegsame  — ,  (Maach.)  JUaeiUe 
coupling,  ein-  und  ausrnckbarev  lösbare 
— ,  Ausrnckung,  /.  engaging-  and  dis- 
engaging-coupUng,  dutch. 

Kuppelung  •  •  •  •  — bobeen,  «n«  cot^ 
ling-boU,drag^oU;  {hot.)  draw^nUi,  draw 
head;  — bngel,  m.  (Eisenb.)  ahadie; 
— bügelstange ,  /.  (Eisenb.)  shaeUe  -  bar; 
— deichsel,  /  (Wagn.)  reach;  — haken, 
Zughaken,  m.  (Lok.)  draw-hook;  — hebe], 
Ausrnckhebel,  m.  (Masch.)  coupUn^lever, 
contrivance    for    putting    out    qf    gear; 

—  kette,/,  coupling -chain;  — moff,  «. 
— buchae,  /.  coupling -box;  lösbarer 
— muff,  dukeh-coupling-box  ;  — stange,/ 
(Masch.)  coupling-rod;  — stange  rwisehea 
Lokomotive  und  Texider,  (Eiaenh.)  drag- 
bar,  draw-bar,  draw-rod,  tender^caupling; 

—  Stangenfeder,/.  (Eisenb.)  drag-aprimg. 
Kuppennagel,     Kuppnagel^     «. 

(Techn.  Wagn.)  stub,  dog-nail,  kob-naiL 

Kuprit,  m.  Bothkup|f eren^ 
Kupferroth,  n.  (Miner.)  cuprite,  red 
oxide  of  copper,  red  copper  (naUve  cuprous 
oxide). 

Kliraes,  m.  (Waffenschm.)  cuirass; 
einfacher  — ,  Brusthamisch ,  m.  fronts 
cuirass,  breast^plate. 

Kfirasa ....  —  knöpfe ,  m.  pi.  studs; 
— ritoen,  m.  mit  Schnalle,  waist-strap; 
— schuppen,  /.  pi.  shovlder-slraps. 

Kürassiers&bel,  Fallasch,  m.  (Waf- 
fenschm.) straight  cut-  and  thrtut-swerd. 

Kuratel,  /.  und  n.  (Handl.)  guordr 
ianship,  trusteeship,  committeeship. 

Kurator,  m.  (Handl.)  guardian,  trustee; 

—  en,  pi.  der  Masse,  assignees  of  a 
bankrupts  estate,  creditors  in  trud. 

Kurbel,  /.  Knunmzapfen,  m. 
(Masch.)  crank,  handle,  winch -handle; 
— ,  Bohrkurbel,  /.  (Schloss.)  brace,  crank- 
brace;  —  und  Kurbelstange,  Unk-work; 

—  der  Presse,  Pressbengel,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
spit,  rounce;  —  der  Bichtschraube,  (Art.) 
horns;  —  einer  Winde,  (Mech.)  lever  of 
a  winch,  of  a  windkiss,  winch-handU. 

Kurbel ....  —  achse,  /.  (Masch.  Lok.) 
cranked  axle,  crank -axle,  crank -sk^ft; 
— arm,  — bug,  m.  web,  crank-wd,  crank- 
lever;  — bander,  n.  pU  der  Presse, 
(Buchdr.)  leather  -  girths  of  the  spit; 
— dampfinaschine,  — maschine,/.  crank- 


Kurbette.  —  Kuaso. 


495 


Heati^engine,  erarik-engine,  rotary  engine, 
rotaUve  engine;  — griff,  m.  toinch' 
handle;  — heft»  — fatteral,  ».  fTechn.) 
erank-ease;  — presse,  /.  (Münzw.)  crank- 
press;  — rad,  n.  der  Bichtschraube,  (Art.) 
homs;  — stsknge,  Treibstange,  Koppel- 
stange, Bleuelstange ,  Pleielstange ,  /. 
(Dampfiu.)  connecting  -  rod ,  pitman; 
(Drechfll.)  crank-hook;  — stangenbüchse, 
/.  (Dampfin.)  pitman  -  box;  — Stangen- 
köpf,  m.  pitman -head;  — warze,  /.  v. 
Knrbelzapfen ;  — welle,  /.  (Masch.) 
cranked  shqfl,  crank-ahajt;  — stange  mit 
zwei  Kurbeln,  two -throw  crank -shaß; 
— zapfen,  m.  — warze,  Pinne,  /.  pin, 
crank-pin,  crank-wrist;  — zapfenange,  n. 
smM  eye  of  the  crank;  — zapfendeckel, 
m.  erank-pin  cover. 

Kurbette y  /.  (Beitk.)  curvet;  —  n 
machen,  to  abate  curvets, 

Kftrbi88^  m.  (Bot.)  common  gourd, 
pumpkin  (Cucurbita  pepo). 

Kürbiss  • .  •  •  — bäum ,  Kalebassen- 
baum, fn.  (Bot.)  calab€ish-tree,  American 
gourd-tree;  — bäum,  Affenbrotbaum,  m. 
African  calabash- tree,  m^mkcffs  bread; 
— flasche,  /.  gourd  -  bottle ,  adahash; 
— kemOl,  n.  eucuniber-oüf  cuciimher-seed 

0Ü. 

Kuiiersugy  m.  (Eisenb.)  express-train, 

Kurkuma^  G^lbwureely  /.  (Bot. 
Färb.)  turmette,  curcuma,  Indian  safflower, 

KttrlEiuna  •  •  • .  — gelb,  Kurkumin,  n. 
(Ghem.)  cwrcwnine;  — papier,  gelbes 
Beagenspapier ,  n.  (Ghem.)  turmeric- 
paper;  — wurzel,  Kurkuma,  /.  (Pharm. 
Färb.)  twnneric,  radix  cwrewmae  (the 
root  of  Amomunk  curcumci), 

Ktirrent....  — buchstaben,  m.  pi, 
(Buchdr.)  itaUc  type,  italics;  — schrift, 
/.  (Kalligr.)  current-hand. 

KurS)  «I».  (HandL)  exchange,  rate, 
course  cf  exchange;  (Schifff.)  cotirse; 
gegisster  — ,  (ScMfff.)  estimated  course, 
course  of  dead  reckoning;  nach  dem 
jeteigen  — ,  (Handl.)  at  the  current 
exchange;  schwankender,  unbeständiger 
— 1  fluctuating  exchange;  ausser  —  setzen, 
to  put  out  of  circulation^  to  caU  in;  ver- 
besserter — ,  (Schifff.)  corrected  course; 
—  halten,  to  keep  course;  den  —  stellen, 
angeben,  (Schifff.)  to  shape  the  course, 

&iir0...«  — berechnung,  /.  (Handl.) 
cdtcviUdion  of  exchanges;  — bericht,  m, 
exchange-advice;  — blatt,  n.  — zettel,  m, 
Ust,  statement  of  exchanges,  exchange-list, 
stoeks-Ust,  printed  exchange;  — buch,  n. 
(Bisenb.)  time-tables,  raüway-guide;  — ge- 
winn, m.  (EEandl.)  profit  on  the  exchange; 
— notirung,  /.  quotation  of  exchanges; 
— Spekulation,/.  specxdaJtion  of  exchanges; 
— Verlust,  m.  loss  on  the  exchange,  loss  by 
exchange;  — werth,  m.  vaZu«  in  exchange; 
—zettel,  m.  v.  Kursblatt. 

Krtraaal;  m.  in  Badeorten,  haU  of 
^tssemhly  for  the  bctthing-guests. 


Kürschner ,  m,  furrier,  dealer  in 
furs. 

Eürsohner .  •  • .  — abfall,  m.  furrier's 
waste;  — arbeit,  /.  — waaren,  f.pl.  furs 
and  skins,  furrier's  ware;  — gare,  /. 
dressing  of  skins. 

Kürsohnerei^  /.  EürBohnerhand- 
werky  n,  furrier's  trade. 

Kursiren^  v.  n.  to  circulate. 

Kursiv^  a4j.  (Buchdr.)  italic. 

KursivBohrift^  /.  (Buchdr.)  italics, 
italic  type. 

Kurtine;  /.  Zwisohenwall,  Neben- 
wally  m.  (Befest.)  curtain.  » 

EurÜnenflanke«  Nebenflanke ^  /. 
(Befest.)  auxiliary  flank,  second  flank. 

Kurvatur y  Krümmung;/.  (Techn. 
Geom.  Eisenb.)  cimjature. 

Kurve  y  krumme  Linie  ^  /.  (Qeom. 
Techn.  Eisenb.)  curve,  curve-Une,  sweep, 
bow;  ebene  — ,  (Geom.)  plane  curve; 
oskulirende  — n,  pi.  osculatory  curves; 
rationale  — ,  unicursal  curve;  —  zweiter 
Ordnung,  quadric,  curve  of  the  second 
order;  transcendente  — ,  transcendental 
curve. 

Kurven  •  •  •  •  —  lineal ,  Bogenlineal, 
n.  (Zeichn.  Bauw.  Techn.)  bow,  French 
curves,  muUieurve,  curve-templet;  — ra- 
dius, m.  (Eisenb.)  radius  of  curvature, 
radius  of  the  curve;  — tafel,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
curve-table. 

Kurvograpli)  Beissbogen^  m. 
(Zeichn.)  eurvograph. 

Kiirsy  aty.  short;  — ,  spröde,  o^;. 
(Metall.)  brittle;  — e  Wechsel,  m.  pi. 
— es  Papier,  n.  (Handl.)  short  biUs, 
short-sigJUed  büls,  bills  at  a  short  date; 
— e  Waaren,  (Handl.)  v.  Kurzwaaren. 

Kiun...«  — briichig,  brüchig,  a^j» 
(Metall.)  short;  — flachs,  geschnittener 
Flachs,  m.  (Spinn.)  cut  fl^Mx^  cut  line; 
— haarig,  ae{j.  (Tuchf.  Hutm.)  sliort- 
napped;  — holz,  Klafterholz,  n.  cord- 
wood,  stack-wood;  — sichtig,  oc^'.  (Opt.) 
short-sighted,  myoptic;  — sichtige  Wech- 
sel, m.  pi.  (Handl.)  biUs  of  short  date, 
short-sighted  bills;  — sichtigkeit,  /. 
myopy,  short-sight;  — stapelig,  <w{;.  short- 
staple;  — stapelige  Baumwolle,  /.  short- 
staple;  —  waaren,  /.  pi.  (Handl.)  petty 
ware,  hardware,  articles  sold  by  the  piece; 
— waarenhandel ,  m.  trade  in  hard- 
ware, haberdashery;  — waarenhändler,  m. 
trader  in  hardware,  rnercer,  haberdasher; 
— wollig,  aäQ,  (Tuchf.)  short-nap,  short- 
napped, 

Kursen^  einnehmen^  v,  a,  die  Segel, 
(Seew.)  to  reduce  the  sails;  ein  Tau  — , 
to  shorten  a  rope;  eine  Bechnung  — , 
(Ebindl.)  to  dock  an  accouni. 

Kusir^  m,  Nähseide^  /.  (Seidenspinn.) 
sewing-silk. 

Kuskuswurzel^  /.  (Bot.)  kuskus, 
iwarancusa-root;   v.  Iwarankusawurzel. 

KU880^  KOBOy  KO88O)  Kousso^  .m. 


496 


Kuate.  —  Kyma, 


KusBoblüthen)  /.  pi  (Pharm.)  Inmm, 
ko880,  florea  kusso  {theflowerB  of  Brayera 
aiühdminthica  or  Hagenia  ahffssinica), 

Küate^  /.  (Seew.  Schifff.)  coast,  shore; 
— n,  pi.  "befahren  t  to  eahotage;  gesunde 
— ,  dear  coast;  jähe,  steile  — ,  &okI  coast, 
irof^hound  coast;  längs  der  —  hinfah- 
ren, an  der  —  hinsegeln,  to  eoiut; 
seichte  — ,  faule  — ,  fovl  coast,  foul 
shore, 

Küsten... •  — artUlerie,  /.  artiüery 
for  coast'd^ence;  — batterie,  Strandbat- 
terie, /  (Art)  coast-hattery,  shore-battery  ; 

—  befestigung,  /.  eoast-drfenee;  —  bewa- 
chung,  /.  prevääive  service;  — ende,  ». 
des  Kabels,  (Tel.)  shore-end;  — fahrer, 
m.  —  fahrzeug,  n.  coaster,  coasting^ess^ ; 

—  fahren,  n.  — fahrt,  — schifffahrt,  /. 
coasting,  coasting-navigation,  cabotage, 
along-shore  navigation;  — geschüiz,  n. 
(Art.)  gun  for  coast-dtfence ;  — handel« 
m.  (Handl.)  coasting  -  trade ,  cabotage; 
— handel  treiben,  to  carry  on  cabotage, 
to  cabotage;    — kenntniss,  /.    cabotage; 

—  land,  n.  littoral:  — linie,  /.  sea-board; 
— lotse,     I«.     (Schifff.)     coasting  -  pilot ; 

—  schiff,  n.  coasting-ship,  coasting-vessel, 
coaster;  — Schiffer,  m,  pi,  along-shore 
boys;  —schifffahrt,  /.  t.  KüstenflEihrt ; 
— schifffahrtrheder,  m.  along-shore  owner; 
— telegraph,  m.  coast-tdegraph;  — Ver- 
messungsschiff, n.  swrveying-vessd;  — ver- 
theidigungsthurm,  m.  (Befest.)  martMo- 
tower; — yrwihe,/.  coast-guard;  — wacht- 
schiff,  n.  (Schifff.)  giuird-ship;  — zoll- 
aufseher,  m.  coast-tcaiter, 

KvustoBy  Blatthüter  y  Folgeaeiger, 
m.  (Buchdr.)  catch-word,  direction-word. 

Kutsoh....  — baum,  m.  (Wagn.) 
coach-beam,  carriage-beam;  — bock,  Kut- 
schenbock, m.  (Wagn.)  coach-box,  driv- 
ing-box; — kästen,  m.  y.  Kutschenkasten ; 
' — pferd,  n.  coa^h-horse, 

Kutsche^  /.  coach,  carriage;  einspän- 
nige — ,  one-horse  coach;  —  mit  Federn, 
spring-coach;  —  mit  Glasfenstem,  gUiss- 
coaeh;  yiersitzige — ,  double-bodied  coach; 
vierspännige  — ,  four-horses  coach,  coach 
and  four;  zweisitzige   — ,   chariot^  char- 


idee;  zweisitzige  gesenkte  — ,  lows  ehmriot; 
zweispftnnige  — ,  Zweispänner,  «».  pair- 
horse  carriage,  coach  and  pair. 
Kutsohen ....  —  achse,  /.  coaeh-aseU; 

—  bauer,  m.  eoaeih-buHder,  eoaek  maker; 
— fenster,  n.  coach-glass;  — geachirr,  *. 
(Sattl.)  coaeh-hamess; — gestell,  n.  (Wagn.) 
frame,  body  of  a  coach;  — him- 
mel,  m,  rot},  top  of  a  coach,  imperisl; 
— kästen,  Kutschkasten,  m.  body  of  a 
coach;  — kästen,  Flaschenftitter,  n.  trunk 
under  the  seat  of  a  coach,    boot,  weS; 

—  kastenkessel,  m.  (Dampftn.)  carriage- 
head  boiler,caravan-shapedboiler;  — korb, 
m,  luggage-box;  — schlag,  in.  (Wagn.) 
coach -door;  — txitt,  m.  foot-board  of  s 
coach, 

Kuteoher  •  • .  •  — lohn,  m.  coath-fare; 

—  sitz,  m.  driver^ s  seat,  coaeh-bo^. 
Kutte,  /.  Bauohxnantely  m.  (Banw.) 

chimney-hood,  mantle* 

Kutteln,  /.  pi,  (Fleisch.)  chitteMngs. 
tripe,  garbage. 

Kutten,  klauben,  aushalten,  r.  a. 
die  Erze,  (Bgb.)  to  separate  the  ort  from 
the  rubble,  to  sort,  to  pick,  to  cuSL 
ores, 

Kutter,  m.  (Bchiffsb.)  cutter, 

Kutter  Drigg,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  eidter^brig, 
brig  of  war. 

Kuveliren,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  KuTOtte,  /. 
(Phys.)  V.  Cuveliren,  Cuvette. 

Kux,  Antheil,  Grubenantheil,  m. 
(Bgb.)  share,  adventure  in  a  mine,  por- 
tion of  a  mincy  mine-share. 

Kuzlnhaber,  m.  (Bgb.)  adventurer. 

Kyanisation,  Kyanisirung, /.  des 
Holzes,  (Bauw.)  kyanisation  of  timber. 

Kyanisiren,  v,  a.  das  Holz  — , 
(Bauw.)  to  kyanise  timber  (to  preserve 
timber  by  steeping  it  in  a  solution  ef 
corrosive  svbUmate), 

Kyanlt,  Dlsthen,  m,  (Kiner.)  kyo" 
nite,  et/anite. 

Kyanol,  v.  Anilin. 

S^klopenbauten,  Kjklopen- 

mauern,  pi.  (Bauk.)  Cydopean  masonry, 

Kyma,/.  I^mation,  n.  (Bauk.)  cyma, 
reversed  ogee,  v.  Kamies. 


Laab.  —  Lackmus .... 


497 


L. 


Laab,  Lab,  KOaelab,  Eälberlab, 

II.  (Chem.)  rennet,  run/net  ifke  inner 
frntcxma  membremt  of  the  tdXfa  rennet- 
hag). 

Labarraque'sches  Waaser,  n.  LÖ* 
mmg  von  untarohlorigBaurexn  Na- 
troni  Bleiohflüflfligkeit)  /.  (Chem.) 
Labarraque^a  dMif\feding' liquid,  solution 
ef  chloride  of  soda  (hypoehloriie  of  soda), 
Ufuor  natri  hypoeklorosi, 

LabdanharBy  Labdannin,  Lada- 
mun,  n.  (Bot.)  lahdanum,  ladanum. 

Laberdan,  Labberdan,  m.  (Fisch.) 
soUed  cod,  sdUed  codfish. 

Labiles,  nnflioheree  Gleiohge- 
wioht,  n.  (Phys.)  unstable  equiUbrium. 

Labium,  n,  {pk  Labia),  (Orgelb.)  Ian- 
fuet,  labium,  Up. 

Labmagen,  m.  (Chem.  Zool.)  rennet- 
hag. 

Laboratoritim,  n.  (Chem.)  lahora- 
iorg. 

LaboratoriumsBange,  groMe  Tie- 
gelsange,  /.  lahoratory-tongs, 

Labradorfeldspath,  Labradorit, 
LabradoTstein,  m.  (Geog.)  lahr€tdor, 
labrador-stone,  labradorite,  stliciie  {a  spe- 
cies of  opalescent  feldspar), 

Labaalben,  v.  a,  (Seew.)  to  tar,  to 
pay  with  tar,  to  give  a  coat  of  tar. 

Labyrinth,  n.  (Bank,  etc.)  labyrinth, 
mate. 

Laohe,  Ff&taey  /.  pool;  (Fontw.)  y. 
Lasche. 

Laoben,  v.  a,  (Forstw.)  y.  laschen. 

Lachgas,  Stiokozydnl,  n.  (Chem.) 
laughing-gas,  nitrous  gas. 

Iiachfl,  m.  (Fisch.)  salmon;  laichen- 
der — ,  Jcdt;  —  nach  der  ersten  Meer- 
reise, sahnon-ped. 

Laohs...»  — falle,  /.  (Fisch.)  crib; 
—farbig,  ei^.  salmon-coloured;  — forelle, 
/.  salmon  -  trout ,  sea -trout;  — pipe» 
«^ tonne,  /.  salmon -pipe  {for  catching 
salmons). 

Lacht,  m.  FrisohBchlaoke^ 
Schlacke,  /.  vom  Stahlftlschen, 
(Hatten w.)^ery-#ki^,  slag  produced  in 
the  finery-process,  particularly  in  the  pro- 
dudion  of  sted. 

Lachter,  m.  (Bgb.)  fathom. 

Lachter...«  — gedinge,  n. (Bgb.) iti^- 
wcrk;  — kette,  /.  (Bgb.)  measuring-chain; 
— latte,  /.  measiure  of  half  a  fathom; 
^maasB,  n.  fathom-measu/re;  — schnür, 
f.measuring-iine,measuring-cord;  — stab, 
m.  surveyor's  rod. 

TeohnischM  WOrterbaoh.  Dsuteoh  -  EngUacli. 


Iiachthohl,  Laohtlooh,  n.  an  einem 
Frischofen,  (Hüttenw.)  slag-hole,  tap-hole, 
floss-hole. 

Lack,  Qxmimilack,  m.  (Harz),  (Chem. 
Pharm.  Färb.)  lac,  gum^lae,  resina  laccae; 
— ,  Farblack,  Lackfarbe,  /.  (Mal.)  lake; 
— ,  Lackflmiss ,  m.  (Harzlösung  etc.  zum 
Lackiren),  (Mai.  Techn.)  l<kcquer,vamishy 
japan;  — ,  Biegellack,  m.  sealing -wax; 
Florentmer  — ,  Florentine  lake;  gelber  — , 
feiner  Quercitronlack ,  yeUoto  lake;  gel> 
her  — ,  Bchüttgelb,  n.  Dutch  pink, 
English  pink,  brown  pink;  indischer  — , 
y.  Lacklack;  —  zum  Lackiren  des  Leder^ 
zeugs ,  (Kriegsw.)  pouch  -  composition, 
pot^-vamish;  matter  — ,  duü  lake. 

Lack  •  •  •  •  — arbeit,  /.  lacquered,  var- 
nished, japanned  work;  — baum,  ceyloni- 
scher, ff».  (Bot.)  Aleurites  laceiferum  ;  ma- 
labarischer  — baum,  Butea  frondosa; 
— dye,  /.  Färbelack ,  m.  lac-dye  (a  pro- 
duct obtained  from  seed-lac,  a  sort  of  gum* 
lac,  and  used  for  red-dyeing);  — farbe,  /. 
Farbenlack,  Farblack,  m.  lake;  v.  Lack- 
dye  ;  rothe  — färben,  pi.  red  lakes;  —  far- 
ben,  pi.  in  Täfelohen,  tablets  of  colours; 
— fimiss,  m.  (Mai.  etc.)  lac -varnish,  lac- 
quer,  lacker,  varnish,  japan;  — lack, 
indischer  Lack,  m.  lac -lake;  — leder, 
Glanzleder,  n.  (Lederz.)  enamelled  leather-, 
japanned  leather;  — schildlans,  /.  (ZooL) 
Coccus  laeeus;  — Vergoldung, /.^'«panner** 
gilding  {produced  by  nibbing  gold- dust 
upon  a  awrftUe  primed  urilh  oü-v<Mrrnsh 
by  means  of  a  leathern  baU);  — waa- 
ren, /.  |>I. v. Lackarbeit;  — zinnober,  m.a 
superior  kind  qf  cinnabar  from  Vienna. 

Lackiren,  v.  a.  to  lacquer,  to  lacker, 
to  japan,  to  varnish. 

Lackirte  Arbeit,  /.  jc^an;  — te  Sa- 
chen, — te  Waaren,  /.  pi.  japanned  goods, 
japanned  work;  — es  "Weissblech,  n.  ja- 
panned tin-plate. 

Lackirer,  m.  japanner,  vamiaher. 

LackmUB,  m.  in  Stücken,  (Chem.) 
Utmv,s,  {French)  toumesol  en  pains  {a 
colouring  -  matter  produced  from  various 
species  of  BoceeUa,  Lecanora  and  Variol- 
aria);  —  in  Fleckchen,  blaue  Bezetta,  /. 
Toumesollappen ,  m.  pi.  blue  besettat 
{French)  toumesol  en  drapeaux  {prepared 
from  Orozophera  tindoria,  an  euphorbia- 
eeoua  plant,  and  tued  particularly  for 
colouring  the  cruet  of  Jhiteh  cheeae). 

LadonuB  •  •  •  •  —  papier,  blaues  Bea- 
genspapier,  n.  (Chem.)  Utmua-paper,  blue 
Utmua -paper;    rothes   — papier,  rothes 

32 


498 


Lacmua,  —  Ladung, 


Beagenspapier,  n.  red  Utmua- paper,  red- 
dened litmus^aper. 

Laomusy  y.  LackmoB. 

Ladanum;  v.  Labdanharz. 

laade^  /.  i^est,  trunk,  5tn,  ease,  box; 
— ,  Brett,  n.  (Techn.)  hoard;  (fi^,)8tay; 
(Chir.)  aolen;  (Orgelb.)  e&69t,  sound-hoard 
of  an  organ;  (Web.)  UUhe,  lay,  hatten; 
— ,  Giesslade,  /.  FormkaBten,  m.  (Giess.) 
'  ßask,  moulding-flask,  easting-box,  mould- 
ing-box; die  —  anschlagen,  schlagen, 
(Web.)  to  beat  the  lathe,  to  lay  the  batten; 

—  der  Jacquardmaschüie ,  (Web.)  lathe 
of  the  Jaequard-maehine;  — ,  Schlag,  «n. 
des  Webstuhls,  lathe,  hatten,  lay  of  the 
loom. 

Lade...«  — banm,  m.  (Sohifff.)  boom 
for  loading  and  unloading  ships,  derrick- 
gaff;  —  bohrer,  m.  (Bgb.)  charger; 
— becher,  «i.  (Bgb.)  ladle;  — brief,  Ver- 
ladungsschein, m.  (Handl.  Fuhrw.)  biU 
of  loading,  bill  of  freight;  — brücke,  /. 
(Schifff.)  loading-bridge ,  landing-bridge; 
— bühne,  /.  (Bgb.)  hurries;  — damm, 
m.  Schüfslände,  /.  (Wasserb.  Schifff.) 
landing-place,  pier,  key,  quay;  — deckel, 
m.    (Web.)   lay-board,    lay-eap,    puUrto; 

—  gaffel,  /.  y. Ladebaum;  — gatt,  n.  der 
Kanonen,    ^Seew.  Art.)   touch-hole,  vent; 

—  gleis,  n.  (Eisenb.)  loading -track;  — in- 
strument ,  n.  (Bgb.)  charger;  — kette,  /. 
der  Leydener  Flasche,  (Elektr.)  etectric 
chain  of  the  Ley  den -jar;  — krahn,  m. 
hoisting-crane;  — linie,  /.  ^Seew.)  load- 
water-Une;  — linie  haben,  Lästigkeit 
haben,  to  bear,  to  draw  water;  — löffel, 
m.  (Art.)  ladle,  charger;  (Bgb.)  charger; 
— maass,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  powder-meast*re, 
powder-charge;  (Eisenb.)  gauge  of  goods- 
carriages;  — pforte,  /.  (Schifff.)  ballast- 
port;  —  pfriem,  m.  (Art.)  prim/ing-iron; 
— platz,  m.  (Bgb.)  landing-stage;  (Eisenb.) 
plafform;  (Sclüfff.)  loading-place,  landing- 
place;  — rad,  Löschrad,  n.  (Seew.)  gin- 
whed;  — rampe,  Bampe,  /.  (Eisenb.)  as- 
cent, earriageianding,  skid;  — raum,  m. 
eines  Schiffes,  cargo-hold;  — röhre,  /. 
(Bgb.  Minirk.)  loading -tube;  — schaufel, 
/.  (Minirk.  Feuerw.)  ladle,  charger;  (Art.) 
gunner's  ladle;  — schein,  Ladungsbrief, 
m.  (Schifff.)  WH  of  freight,  biU  of  lading; 

—  stock,  m.  (Buchs.)  rammer ^  ram-rod, 
ramrod,  gun-stick;  (Minirk.)  tamping-bar; 
— Stockbohrer,  «i.  (Buchs.)  pipe-borer, 
pipe-bore;  — stockfeder,  /.  ramrod-spring, 
tail-pipe  spring,  gun-stick  spring;  — stock- 
hobel,  m,  ramrod-plane,  round  plane, 
round;  — stockmeissel,  w.  tail-pipe  gouge, 
half-round  gouge;  — stocknuth,  — stock- 
rinne,  /.  ramrod-groove,  ram.mer-groovej 
bore  for  the  rod,  pipe;  — stockschmied, 
m.  ramrod  -  maker ,  rammer  -  maker; 
— stopfer,  m.  (Bgb.)  tamping-bar;  —  takel, 
n.  (Seew.)  guy  (a  kind  of  stay  -  tackle) ; 
— trichter,  m,  (Art.)  loading  -  funnel ; 
^Vorrichtung,  /.  loader;  — Vorrichtung 


an  einer  Yogelflinte,  gun-charger;  — y 
serlinie,  /.  (Schifff.)  load^ine,  load-iteiet- 
Une  {the  line  at  a  ship's  side  which  «wir 
her  depression  into  the  water  when  laieti); 
— zettel,  m.  (Schifff.)  y.  Ladeschein; 
-«—zeug,  n.  (Art.)  side-arms, 

"Ladesiy  v.  a.  (Techn.  Kriegsw.)  to  load, 
to  charge;  (Fuhrw.  Schifff.)  to  load,  it 
lade,  to  freight ;  eine  Batterie  — ,  (ElektrJ 
to  load,  to  charge  a  battery;  ein  Bohr- 
loch,  eine  Mine  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  eharfte 
blast-hole  or  a  mine;  von  hinten  — ,  (Ait 
Biichs.)  to  load  at  the  breech;  Leydener 
Flaschen  — ,  (Elektr.)  to  charge,  to  r^küA 
Leydenjars;  ein  Hohlgescboss  — ,  (Ait) 
to  fiU,  to  prepare  a  sheU;  den  Ofen  — , 
besetzen,  beschicken,  (Hüttenw.)  to  ekar§t 
the  /umoee;  Stückgüter  — ,  (ScbüEt)  t» 
load  in  parcds;  Stürzgüter  — ,  tö  kU 
in  bulk;  zu  viel,  zu  schwer  — ,  to  omt 
load;  von  vom  — ^  (Art.  Buchs.)  to  Uei 
at  the  mutsle;  Waaren  in  ein  Schiff—. 
(Schifff.  Handl.)  to  ship  goods;  einen 
Wagen  — ,  to  load  a  wotggon;  &jl  Schif 
bis  zur  Wassertracht  — ,  to  bring  a  tüf 
down  to  her  load;  Zündhütchen  mit 
Satz  — ,  to  ßü  copper-capS' 

Iiaden,  Kaufladen,  m.  (Handl.)  skept 
stdU;  (in  Amerika)  store;  — ^  Fenster 
laden,  m.  (Bauw.)  shutter,  windoiB-sMter; 
— ,  dickes  Brett»  n.  (Bauw.)  plank  mon 
than  two  inches  thick;  einen  —  anlegem 
eröffnen ,  (Handl.)  to  open ,  to  sd  uf  • 
shop;  einen  —  halten,   to  keep  a  s^l 

—  des  Orgelgehäuses,  (Orgelb.)  aMixt 
of  the  organ-fram*. 

Laden •...  — bank,  /  — tisch,» 
shop-board,  counter;  — buch,  n.  (Handl) 
shop-book;  — deckel,  m.  (Web.)  v.  Lade- 
deckel;  — diener,  — gehilfe,  «-  (Handl.) 
shopman,   shop-boy,    shopkeep&'s  dffi; 

—  einrichtung,  /.  fitting  of  a^shop,  **«?* 
fittings;  — flügel,  m,  {Bauw.)  leaf,  Iffy» 
valve,  moveable  haHf  of  a  window-shutter; 

—  guss,  Kaatenguss,  m.  (Giess.)  cMti^ 
in  flasks,  box-casting;  — heber,  m.  elaäter 
l^,  shuUer-lifter;  — hüter,  m.  (Handl.) 
an  artide  that  will  not  go  off,  a  intg; 
— kasse,  /.  tiU;  —klotz,  m.  (Web.)  tor 
beam;  — preis,  m,  (Handl.)  shop-fry^ 
selling -price;  (Buchhändl.)  puUicati«»- 
price;  — riegel,  m.  (Bauw.)  sash-M 
shutter-boU;  —  stock,  —  prügel, «.  (Web.) 
rocking-tree  of  the  lay ;  — tafel,/.— tiach, 
m.  counter. 

Ladung,  /.  load,  charge;  — ,  1»^ 
n.  loading,  lading,  charging;  (Elektr.) 
charge;  (Kriegsw.)  charge,  shot;  (Schiff ' 
cargo,  ship -loading ;  — ,  Last,  /.  (Fuhrw. 
Eisenb.)  load,  burden;  die  —  brechen,  i» 
löschen  anfangen,  (Handl.  Schifff.)  to  6r«^ 
bulk;  grosse  — ,  Feldladung.  (Art.)  fi^ 
service  charge; — der  Hohlgeschosse,  (Art) 
bursting-charge,  charge  of  bursling-fOffder 
for  hoUow  projectiles;  kammervblle  -'i 
charge  for  greatest  range;  kleine,  schwache, 


LadungB ....  —  Lager .... 


499 


geschwächte  — ,  reduced  charge;  in  — 
hegen  nach  . . . .,  (Schifff.)  to  he  loading 
for  ....  {said  of  a  ship);  aas  Stück- 
gutem  bestehende  — ,  general  cargo; 
negative  — ,  —  von  negativer  Elektri- 
cität,  negative  charge ,  elutrae  of  negative 
eUdridty;  verstärkte  — ,  (kriegsw.)  in- 
creased charge;  volle  — ,  (Schaf.)  fvU 
freight. 

Tiadnngg •  •  •  •  abrief,  Seefrachtbrief, 
M.  (Schifft  Handl.)  biU  of  lading; 
— fähigkeit,  /.  eines  Schiffes,  carrying- 
capacity,  tum/nage  of  a  ship;  — flasche, 
Leydener  Flasche,  /.  (Phys.)  deetric  jar, 
Ley  den -jar;  — interessent,  m.  (Schärf.) 
part-owner  of  a  cargo;  — lake,/.  (Schiffsb.) 
cargo -hatch;  — manifest,  n.  (Sohiflf.) 
manifest  of  the  cargo;  — platz,  m. 
(Sohiflf.  Ei8enb.)j>laee  of  lading;  — schein, 
M.  biU  of  lading;  — verzeichniss,  n.  Ust 
affreight. 

Lady- Coating 9  feiner  Fries ,  m. 
(Tuchf.)  lady-coating. 

Lafette  9  /.  (Art.)  carriage  of  a  gun, 
gun-carriage,  frame  of  ordnance;  eine 
Kanone  von  der  —  abnehmen,  to  dis- 
mount a  gun;  eine  Kanone  auf  die  — 
legen,  to  tnoitnt  a  gun. 

iiafetten.*.«  — block,  m,  (Art.)  cor- 
riag&^floek,  train-wedge  of  a  gun-carriage; 
—bohle,  — pfoste,  /.  (Art.)  hraeket-hlock; 
—■kästen,  m.  trail -box^  bracket- box; 
— pfoste,  /.  bracket-block;  — rad,  n.  car- 
riage-ufhed,  truck;  — riegel,  m.  carriage- 
bar,  transom;  — schwänz,  m.  Schwanz- 
stück, n.  trau  of  a  gun-carriage,  bracket- 
trail;  falscher  — schwänz,  bracket-perch  ; 
— wand,  /.  bracket,  cheek  of  a  gun-car- 
riage; Seitenband,  n.  einer  — wand, 
hraeket-^and. 

Lage^  /.  (Bauw.  Top.)  situation,  site; 
(Techn.)  layer y  coat,  skin,  bed,  flake: 
tooting;  (Schiffsb.)  tier  of  guns;  (Seew.) 
range;  (Vergold.)  layer,  priming;  — , 
Putzschicht,  /-  (Bauw.)  coat;  — ,  Schicht, 
/.  (Bgb.)  lay,  layer,  stratum;  (Miner.) 
Isyer,  stratum;  — ,  Parbenschicht,  /. 
(Mai.)  lay,  layer,  priming,  couch,  lay- 
ing-on;  —  des  Absatzleders,  (Schuhm.) 
l*ß;  erste  — ,  erster  Bewurf,  m, 
(Maur.)  rough-cast,  rough-coat,  first  coat; 
—  PeUe,  (Cterb.)  couch  of  hides;  — 
Pormlehm,  (Porm.)  coat,  layer  of  loam; 
^  von  taubem  Gestein,  (Bgb.)  band, 
8tone-band;  —  Kartätschenkugeln  in 
einer  Kartätsche,  (Art.)  tier  of  baUs: 
^  machen,  (Buchdr.)  to  gather;  (Gerb.) 
^  pack  the  skins  toith  the  flesh-sides  to- 
gether; —  Papier  (zum  Trocknen),  (Pap.) 
couek  of  paper;  rohe ,  erste  —  eines 
Kokons,  (Seidenspinn.)  outside  layer  of 
a  cocoon;  —  des  Schiffes,  (Seew.)  seat  of 
teater;  —  von  Steinen,  (Bauw.)  course 
<\f  stones;  voile  — ,  (Seew.  Art.)  broad- 
side; zweite — ,  zweiter  Bewurf,  Aufzug, 
^'  (Maur.)  second  coat,  setting-skin» 


Iiftgely  Fftssohen^  n.  (Handl.)  barrel, 
^^ffi  — f  Tauring,  m,  (Seew.  Seil.)  cringle, 
grommet;  ein  —  Oel,  a  cruise  of  oü, 

Iiftgelring;  m.  (Seew.)  iron-eringle,    . 

Lagen  •  •  •  •  —  bank, /.(Buchdr.)  gather- 
ing-board; — feuer,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  volley; 
— weise,  adv,  (Art.)  in  tiers  (said  of  the 
balls  in  case-shot);  (Bgb.)  by  layers,  by 
strata;  (Gerb.)  by  couches;  — weise  über- 
einander legen,  to  stratify. 

Lageplan  y  m,  (Bauw.)  plane  qf 
site. 

Lager;  n.  (Teohn.)  couch,  layer,  bed; 
fBauw.)  bed,  cleaving  -  grain  of  a  stone; 
(Bgb.  Geogn.)  bed,  seam,  girdles,  ledge, 
stratum;  (Drechsl.)  ooüar;  (Handl.)  stocky 
stock  in  hand;  store -house,  warehouse, 
magasine;  (Kriegsw.)  camp,  encamp- 
ment; (yvUv.)'  bedder,  bed -stone,  lower 
miü-stone;  (Zimm.)  stringer;  — ,  Zapfen- 
lager, Wellenlager,  Achslager,  n.  Pfianne, 
/.  (Hasch.)  bearing,  carriage,  piUow- 
bloeik,  plumber  -blo^,  journal -bearing ; 
— ,  Streckplatte,  /.  Streckstein,  m. 
(Glasm.)  flattening-stone,  spreading-stone; 
ein  —  abstecken,  (Kriegsw.)  tx>  lay  out 
a  camp;  auf  — ,  fertig,  (Handl.)  ready- 
made;  das  —  aufhehmen,  (Handl.)  to 
take  an  inventory  of  the  stotie  in  hand; 
ein  —  aufschlagen,  (Kriegsw.)  to  pitch 
a  camp;  äusseres  —  fur  Achsen  von 
Schrauben-  oder  Buderrädermaschineh, 
(Schiflisdampftn.)  oiUer-bearing;  befestig- 
tes — ,  fortified,  intrenched  camp;  be- 
wegliches —  des  Parallelogramms, 
(Dampfkn.)  shifting  pedestal;  — ,  Pfanne, 
/.  einer  Bohrmaschine,  coUar  of  the 
puppet-head    of  a  boring-m^iMne;    aufs 

—  bringen,  (Handl.)  to  lodge  in  the 
wi^rehouse,  to  store  up;  falsches  —  eines 
Steines,  (Bauw.)  breMng-grain ;  —  für 
die  Fässer,  (Böttch.)  stüUng,  stiUen, 
stwnd  for  the  casks;  —  eines  Geschosses, 
(Art.)  seaJt  of  a  sheU;  ,—,  Laufhuth,  /. 
eines  Gewehres,  (Buchs.)  bed,  bedding, 
letting-in;  auf  -—  haben,  (Handl.)  to  have 
in  store,  to  have  on  hand;  hartes  — , 
Bruchlager,  n.  Lagerseite,  /.  eines  Stei- 
nes, (Bauw.)  natural  cleaving-grain;  — 
der  Kemspindel,  (Giess.)  coUar  of  the 
spindle  in  the  core -frame;  oberes  — , 
Haupt,  n.  eines  Steins,  (Bauw.)  upper 
deaving-grain; — einer  Propellerschraube, 
(ßchifff.)  ba/njo;  —  für  den  Schleif- 
stein, (Nadl.)  pivot  of  the  grind-stone; 
unteres  — ,  Lagerfläche,  /.  eines  Steint, 
(Bauw.)  lower  deaving- grain;  — ,  pl. 
der  Walzen  eines  Walzwerks,  brasses 
of  the  roüers;  —  im  Weine,  sediment, 
lees  in  wine;  —  der  Windform,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  bed  of  the  twyer;  —  eines  Wölb- 
steins,  (Bauw.)  side -face  of  a  voussoir; 

—  eines  Zapfenlagers  (ohne  den  La- 
gersitz), Lagerfutter,  n.  Lagerpfanne, 
/.  (Hasch.)  bush,  piUow. 

— aufhahme,  /«  (HandL) 


•  •  •  • 


32' 


500 


Lagern.  —  Lalbung. 


inventory  nf  tioek  in  hand,  stoek-taking ; 
— balken,  m.  (Zimm.)  eap,  eapping-beam: 
— balken,  Lagerbaum,  m.  (Brüokenb.) 
ridge-beam,  top-beam;  — balken  des  Gie- 
bels, (Banw.)  ^nd'beam,  eoUar-heam; 
— banm,  m,  ▼.  Lagerbalken;  —  banm 
f&r  die  Fässer,  (Böttch.)  slüUng,  sHUen, 
stand,  gawntree,  gauntree;  — bier,  n. 
(Bran.) 2a^er-&eer,  gtore^beer,  Oertnanbeer; 

—  bock,  — stnhl,  m.  (Hascb.)  pedeßtal, 
piUonh-bloek  bearer^  plumber-blo^ ;  —  bot- 
tich,  m.  (Brau.)  vat,  Hore-vat;  — bach,  n. 
(Handl.)  atoek-lfook,  atore-book,  register  of 
ike  gtodc  in  hand;  — decke,  wollene,  /. 
(Kriegsw.)  aoldior'a  1>lanket;  — deckel,  m. 
eines  Zapfenlagers,  (Hasch.)  cap,  gland, 
eap^iece  ofaplumber-Hloek,  cover;  — fass, 
n.  (Böttch.)  eiore-caak;  (Brau.)  store-vai; 
— fläche,  Unterseite,  /.  unteres  Lager, 
n.  eines  Steins,  (Banw.)  lower  eleaving^ 
grain,  lower  bed  of  a  stone;  obere  — flä- 
che eines  Steines,  (Banw.  Maur.)  upper 
bed  of  a  stone;  — frist,  /.  (Handl.)  the 
period  during  which  goods  imported  may 
Its  in  bond  without  paying  duty;  — füge, 
ruhende  Fuge,  Bettungsfuge,  /.  eines 
Steins,  (Bauw.)  horisontal  joint,  joint  of 
the  bed;  — flitter,  n.  eines  Zapfenlagers, 
(Masch.)  bush,  piUow  of  a  plumber-bloek, 
pillow-bush,  brass;  — gasse, /.  (Kriegsw.) 
street  of  a  camp;  — geld,  n.  (Handl.) 
duty  for  laying-up  goods  in  a  warehouse; 

—  geld,  — miethe,  /.  warehouse  -  rent, 
hotksing,  houaage;  — geriist,  Fasslager, 
n.  (Böttch.)  skid,barrelrskid;  — haft,  adj, 

iSteinbr.  Bauw.)  having  two  fia^  sides 
said  of  a  stone);  — hals,  m.  (Masch.) 
bearing-neek  of  an  axle  or  shaft,  joumed; 
— haus,  n.  (HandL)  warehouse,  store- 
house, magasine,  staple,  entrepot,  depot; 

—  hof,  Fackhof,  m.  (Handl.)  dock, 
store-house;  — hofbesitaeer ,  m.  (Handl.) 
wharfinger;  — holz,  n.  (Zinun.)  flooring- 
sleeper;  (Böttch.)  y.  Lagerbaum;  — holz 
eines  Flosses,  coUar  of  a  raft;  — hutte, 
Baracke,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  hut;  — keller,  in. 
(Brau.)  store-celiar;  — konto,  n.  ^andl.) 
warehouse- account;  — kom,  n.  wart- 
housed  com;  — kom,  niedergeregnetes 
Kom,  n.  (Aokb.)  lodged  com,  com  beaten 
down;  — kosten,  pi.  (Handl.)  warehouse- 
charges;  — ^manko,  n.  (Handl.)  d^fisieney 
of  the  store;  —  metall,  n.  aUoyforpiUows, 
bushes,  plumber-blocks,  etc.,  brass;  weisses 
— meteSltWhitemettd; — miethe,/.  (Handl.) 
wf»rehouse-rent,  hottsing,  housage,  store- 
hire,  store-rent;  — pfanne,  /.  — fütter,  n. 
(Masch.)  piUow,  bush,  brass,  box; 
— platte,  /.  (Dampfin.)  bed-plate,  sole- 
plate,  sole,  foundation -plate;  (Qlasm.) 
flattening-stone,  spreading-stone;  — platz, 
m.  (Handl.)  place  for  storing  goods; 
— rechnung,  /.  (Handl.)  bill  of  costs 
for  warehousing,  warehouse  -  account ; 
— recht,  adv,  einen  Stein  — recht  legen, 
(Bauw.)  to  lay  a  stone  upon  its  deaSng- 


grain;  — schale,  MetaHeiDlage,  f. 
(Eisenb.  Masch.  Techn.)  oaAe-bearimgf 
upper  bush  of  an  aaie-box;  brass; 
zwei  Hälften  einer  — schale, 
carriage -brasses;  die  halbe  — seh&le. 
haüf -brass;  — schwelle,  /.  (Bruckenb.) 
capping  -  piece ,  deeper ,  string  -piece; 
— schwelle  f&r  die  Dielenlager,  (Bauw.) 
dormant,  dormer,  sleeper  of  the  ground' 
floor;  — seite,  /.  Bruchlager,  n.  eines 
Steins,  (Bauw.)  natural  bed,  cleaving 
grain  of  a  stone;  — sitz,  m.  (Masoli.) 
piUow-Hoek;  — spesen,  pL  (Handl.)  ware- 
house-rent, hottsing,  housage;  — «tätte,  /. 
eines  Bizes  etc.,  (Bgb.  Qeogn.)  bed,  depomt; 
— stein,  Bodenstein,  m.  einer  PulTer- 
mühle,  (Pulv.)  bedder,  bedding-stone,  nether 
miU-stone;  — stroh,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  camp- 
straw;  — stuhl,  m.  (Masch.)  carriage  of  a 
sh^jft  or  plumber-block,  pedestal;  — trftger, 
Stuhl,  m.  der  Badwelle  eines  Dampf- 
schüfes ,  paddle  -  bracket ,  paddle  -  wketi 
brocket;  — trocken,  a<(;.  (Bauw.  etc.)  sea- 
soned; — Verwalter,  m,  (HandL)  siore- 
keeper;  — wall,  LegerwaU,  m.  (Seew.) 
lee- shore,  shoal;  — zins,  m.  (Handl.)  ▼. 
Lagerspesen. 

Ija^^eniy  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to  house,  to 
warehouse,  to  store;  (Brau.)  to  store;  die 
Erde  — ^  (Strassenb.  etc.)  to  deposit  ike 
earth;  ein  Fass  — ,  (Böttch.)  to  put  a 
cask  on  a  stand;  unter  Zollveischloss 
— ,  (HandL)  to  bond;  sich  — ,  «-  r. 
(Kriegsw.)  to  pitch  a  camp,  to  encamp. 

lakgerUf  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  lie,  to  be 
stored. 

lAgenij  n,  (HandL)  storing,  housingf 
warehousing;  (Brau.)  storing, 

Jjagexuagj  f,  (Bgb.  Geogn.)  straHfi- 
cation,  disposition  of  the  mass;  —-  eines 
Gesteines,  bedding,  natural  bed;  — eines 
Steins,  (Bteinbr.  Bauw.)  grain  of  a  stone. 

Iiagune.  /.  (Top.)  lagoon,  lagus%e, 
marshy  shallow  water. 

Lahm  J  od;.  (Meoh.)  relaxed  {said  of 
a  spring,  etc.). 

laahziy  geplatteter  Draht  ^  m. 
prahtz.)  flatted  or  flattened  wire,   tinssL 

IialuL  •  •  •  •  —  Phosphorit,  Kaasauer 
Phosphorit,  m.  (Chem.  Miner.)  NassoMt-  ■ 
phosphate,  Nassau-phosphorite;  — rad,  n. 
whed  used  in  spinning  gold-wire;  —  spule, 
/.  goldrwire-reel,  tinsA-hohbin;  — walzen, 
/.  pi.  (Posam.)  tinsd^oUers. 

TAhTiig  geaohlftgenee  TauiKrerki 
n.  (Seew.  Seil.)  soft -twisted,  seft-laid 
cordage. 

Irfbib,  Brotlaib  I  m.  (Back.)  loqf  oj 
bread;  —  Zucker,  Zuckerhut,  m.  Brot, 
n.  (ZuckeH.)  loe^f  of  sugar. 

laaibungy  /.  eines  Bogens  oder  Ge- 
wölbes, (Bank.)  soffit,  intrados;  — ,  in- 
nere — ,  Anschlagmauer,  /.  eines  Fen- 
sters, (Bauw.)  inner  splay,  flanning,  rab- 
bet-waü;  äussere  —  eines  Fensters,  rtvd, 
reveal;  schräge  — ,  splayed  flanning. 


Lalbunga.,,.  —  Land,.,» 


501 


Xiaibungs  •  •  •  •  -—bogen ,  m.  einer 
Thür  etc.,  (Bauw.)  haek-areh;  — breite, 
Pemtertiefe,  /.  (Baitw.)  breadth  of  the 
flanning;  — Bcbr&ge,  Fensterschmiege, 
/.  (Bauw.)  splay,  outer  aplay;  — seite,  /. 
eines  Wölbsteins,  (Bank.)  side  against 
ihe  inirados^  — Verkleidung,  /.  (Tischl.) 
hack-lining. 

IiaiolL^  m.  (Fisch.)  spavm;  —  von 
Anstem,  spat  of  oysters, 

Iiaioheiij  n.  (Fisch.)  spawning, 

Ifaioher.  m.  spatening  fish. 

Iiaiohtelohy  m.  breeding-pond. 

IiaieiL....  — altar,  m.  in  Kloster- 
kirchen, (Bank.)  laity^s  altar;  — chor, 
«I-.  in  einer  Klosterkirche,  laity's  choir; 
— Sprechzimmer,  n.  in  einem  Kloster, 
forenaes-parlottr, 

JjSLkBy  8al2lake>  /.  brine,  piekU, 

Iiaken^  n.  doth,  Hnen;  (Seew.)  saü; 
— ,  BetUaken,  sheet;  — ,  Tischlaken, 
table -eloih;  — ,  Todtenhemd,  n.  shrottd. 

IrfLkmtiBy  m.  y.  Lackmus. 

liakritae)  /.  Lakrlta,  m.  (Pharm.) 
Ucorice,  Uquoriee. 

Iiakritsen  •  •  •  •  — safb,  m.  (Pharm.) 
juice  qf  Ucorice  ^  of  Uqttoriee,  Spanish 
juice;  — Stengel,  wi.  stick-Ucorice. 

Iiaktat,  JULLlchflftiiresalZy  n.  (Ohem.) 
lactate. 

Lakrtodennmeter  9  n.  (Chem.)  lacto- 
densimeter  (hydrometer  for  determining 
ihe  specific  gravity  of  eoto^s  milk). 

Iiaktometer  •     Galaktometer  •     n. 


J®>  /•  (^l^y*-)  galactometer, 
lactometer,  laetoscope, 

Laktose^  /.  Milchzucker;  m,  (Chem.) 
lactose,  lactine,  milk-sugar. 

Laouu  n.  (Zool.)  Uama,  an  animal  of 
the  camd  kind;  (Manuf.)  a  thick  soft 
vooQcn  stuff. 

Iiamawolle;  /.  Uama-wool. 

Lambertanuflfl;  /.  (Bot.)  filbert. 

Lsanbik;  Brüsseler  Lambik;  m. 
Lambikbier,  n.  (Brau.)  Lamhiek  •  beer, 
Lambiek,  Belgian  beer. 

LambrlS;  /.  Getftfel;  n.  (Bauw. 
Tischl.)  wainscot,  inlaying. 

Laming'sche  Masse.  G-asreini- 
gongsmasse;  /.  (Gasf.)  Laming's  mass 
for  the  puriftcaHon  of  coaJrgas  (a  mixture 
^f  slaked  Ume,  green  copperas,  ai^  sawdust). 

T.^wiiTi<-P ....  —  stuhl ,  Streckstuhl, 
«.  (Bpinn.)  drawing -frame ;  — werk,  n. 
lüminating-roüers. 

Laminireni  v.  a.  (Metall.)  to  laminate, 
to  flatten. 

Iiaminirezi;  Strecken  ^  n.  (Spinn.) 
IcifneUing,  drawing. 

Lämmer ••••  — fell,  Lammfell,  n. 
(Kürschn.  Oerb.)  lambskin  ; — pelz,  Lamm- 
pelz,  m.  lambskin  in  ihe  wool;  — wolle, 
I^uzunwolle,  Lammswolle,  /.  lanib^s  wool. 

Lammfleisch;  n.  (Fleisch.)  lamb,  lamb's 
neat. 

Lampaatöl;  Brennöl;   n.  (Chem.) 


ordinary  olive-oü  for  teehniedl  purposes, 
(French)  hwUe  lampante. 

LampCy  /.  lamp ;  — ,  Lampenofen,  m. 
(Ohem.)  lamp;  Argand'sche  — ,  Argand- 
lamp;  Bunsen'sche  — ,  Buflsen's  Gas- 
brenner, m.  (Chem.)  Bunsen's  gas-burner; 
Davy'sche  — ,  Bicherheitslampe,  /.  Gru- 
benlicht, n.  (Bgb.)  Davy4ampy  S(rfety-lamp 
(for  coal-miners),  miner's  sttfety-lamp,  sa- 
fety-lantern; —  mit  doppeltem  Luftzruge, 
lamp  with  double  draught;  —  mit  er- 
höhtem Behälter  für  den  Leuchtstoff, 
fountain-lamp;  eine  —  putzen,  to  trim 
a  lamp  ;  stehende  — j  foot-lamp. 

Lampen. ...  — anzünder,  m.  lamp- 
lighter; — cylinder,  m.  chimney  of  a 
lamp ,    glass  -  chimney ,     lamp  -  chimney  ; 

—  docht,  m.  lamp -wick;  — gestell,  n. 
lampadary;  — glas,  n.  v.  LampencjUn- 
der;  — glocke,  /.  v.  Lampenschirm; 
— junge,  m.  (Bgb.)  davy-boy;  — mikro- 
skop,    n.    (Phys.)   lueernal    microscope; 

—  ofen,  m.  (Chem.)  lamp,  lamp-furnace; 
— öl,  Brennöl,  n.  lamp-oil;  — raum,  m. 

—  stube,  /.  (Bgb.  Eisenb.)  lamp -store; 
(Seew.)  lamp-room;  — röhre, /.  lawip-iwie, 
lamp-burner;  — schere ,/.  wcfc-frtmmer; 

—  schirm,  m.  — glocke,  /.  shade,  lamp- 
shade; — schwarz,  n. — russ,  m.  (Buchdr. 
Mai.)  lamp-black;  — Ständer,  — stock, 
1».  lampadary;  — stube,  /.  v.  Lampen- 
raum; — Wärter,  m.  lamp-lighter;  (Bgb.) 
davy-man,  examinator  of  the  safety-lcmips, 

LiiBJniMrie;  /.  Get&fel;  n.  (Bauw. 
Tischl.)  wainscot. 

LampertsnusS; /.  {Bot.)  jQbert. 

Lamprete;  BrickC;/.  (Fisch.)  lam' 
prey. 

Lancashire .  • .  •    —  fdschherd ,     m. 
(Huttenw.) ,  Lancashire-hearth  ;  —  fHsch-  • 
process,  m.  — schmiede,  /.   (Huttenw.) 
Lancashire  -  process ,     English     WaUoon 
finery-process. 

LancettC;  /.  (Chir.)  ▼.  Lanzette. 

Lanciren;  übersohiessen;  v.  a. 
(Web.)  to  lance,  to  lance  through. 

Landrte  Stoffe;  m.  pi.  (Web.)  broch^ 
goods  shot  across  the  warp. 

Land;  n.  land,  country;  (Top.  Ackb.) 
land,  ground,  soil;  (Seew.)  shore,  landf 
am — ,  (Beew.)  a«^ore;  angeschwemmtes, 
aufgeschwemmtes  — ,  (Geog.J  aUuvial 
soil,  deposit;  das  —  anthun,  (Seew.)  to 
eaU  at  a  port;  das  —  bauen,  bewirth- 
schaften,  (Ackb.)  to  txH  the  ground,  to 
cuUivaie  the  sou;  brach  liegendes  — , 
fallow  ground;  klares  — ,  (Seew.)  cUa/r 
land;  vom  Nebel  bedecktes  — %  foggy  land; 
das  —  peilen,  (Seew.)  to  set  the  land; 
urbar  gemachtes  — ,  (Ackb.)  deared  land. 

Land  • .  •  •  — abdachung,  Binnen- 
böschung ,  /.  eines  Dammes ,  (Wasserb.) 
down -stream  slope,  ebb -side  of  a  dam; 

—  accise,  /.  (Handl.)  ifdand-duty;  — an- 
ker, Wallanker,  m.  (Seew.)  shore-anchor; 

—  bau,  m.  agriculture,  fa/rming,  cuUivalion 


602 


Landauer.  —  Lang.... 


of  the  ground;  —brücke,  /.  — joch,  n. 
einer  Brücke,  (Brückenb.)  land-abuttnent 
of  a  bridge,  tiutmerU  on  short,  short' 
^(^J/f'  — brücke  einer  fliegenden  Brücke, 
floating-toharf;  — dämm,  — deich,  Bin- 
nendeich, m.  (Wasserb.)  inntr-dam,  inner- 
dike;  — falling,  /.  Anthun,  n.  des  Lan- 
des, {SeQyr.)lan4faü,  looming  of  the  land; 
—feste,  —  festung, /.  (Qchiftf.)  fast,  hold- 
fast, land-fast,  hrtast-fast  {rope  for  fasten- 
ing a  ship  to  the  shore);  — fracht,  /. 
(Fahrw.)  land  •  earriagt ,  land -freight, 
freight  over  land;  — führe,  /.  land-ear- 
riage,  conveyance  by  land;  — ganger,  m. 
pi.  (Seew.)  the  men  at  Ubtrty  to  go  on 
shore;  — gestüt,  n.  stock -stud;  — gut, 
n.  estate,  manor,  country-seat;  — güter- 
mäkler,  m.  (Handl.)  land-jobber;  —  han- 
del,  m.  land-trade,  trade  by  land;  inland 
trade,  home -trade;  — haus,  n.  (Bauw.) 
country-house,  viUa,  rural  mansion,  lodge; 
— joch,  n.  einer  Brücke,  (Brückenb.) 
shore-bay,  abutment  on  shore;  — karte,/. 
map,  geographical  map;  — kartendruck, 

—  kartenstich,  m.  map  -  printing ,  map- 
engraving;  — kartenpapier,  n.  paper  for 
maps;  — kennang,  /.  Anthnn,  n.  des 
Iiandes,  (Schifff.)  land-looming ,  land-faU, 
landfall;  — kiefer,  /.  die  gemeine  virgfini- 
sche,  (Bot.)  the  common  three-leaved  Virgi- 
nian pine;  — kutsche,  /".  stage-coach;  — li- 
nie,  — leitnng,  /.  (Tel.)  land-Une;  oberir- 
dische — linie,  Luftlinie ,  /.  aerial  land- 
line;  —  marke ,  /.  (Schifff.)  land  -  mark, 
kenning,  beacon;  — messer,  Feldmesser, 
m.  surveyor;  — messkunst,  — messung, 
/.  surveying;  — pfeiler,  Widerlagspfeiler, 
m.  (Brückenb.)  a!buimenl-pier,end-ahutment, 
shore-abtdment;  — rotte, — röste,  Lufbrotte, 
Thauröste,  /.  des  Flachses,  (Spinn.)  dew- 
retting;  — schwelle,  /.  einer  Schiffbrücke, 
(Pont.)  shore-beam; — spitze,/.  (Seew.)nccÄ 
of  land;  — stossbalken,  m.  einer  Schiff- 
brücke, (Pont.)  hurter,  bridge -hurter; 
— Strasse,  Chaussee,  /.  (Strassenb.)  high- 
road, highway  f   causeway,   main -road; 

—  strassennetz,  n.  system  of  highroads; 

—  Sturz,  — rutsch,  m.  (Eisenb.)  land- 
slide, land-slip;  — tabak,  m.  home-grown 
tobacco;  — transport,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  land- 
carriage,  land-conveyance;  — Vermessung, 
/.  sv^rveying;  — warts,  adv,{^e:w.)  inshore; 
— wein,  m,  home-grown  or  country-made 
wine;  — wind,  *».  (Seew.)  land-breete; 
— wirthf  m. farmer,  husbandman;  wissen- 
schaftlich gebildeter  —  wirth,  Agronom, 
m.  agriculturist;  — wirthschaft, /. /arm- 
ing,  agriculture  J  husbandry;  — wirth- 
schaftlich,  ac^j.  agricultural;  — wirth- 
schaftliche  Gewerbe ,  n.  pi.  agricultural 
industries;  —  wirthschafts  -  Dampfma- 
schine, /.  agricultural  steam-engine  (a 
steam-engine  specifically  adapted  for  farm- 
operations);  — wolle,  /.  (Spinn.)  native 
wool,  indigenous  wool;  — zeichen,  n. 
(Schifff.)  land-mark. 


Itandauer,  m.  Doppelkalesclie,  /. 

(Wagn.)  landau,  landau-coach. 

Lftnde^  Azüändei  /.  (SchÜEtL)  U»d- 
ing-place. 

Landen,  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  land,  to 
disembark,  to  come  on  shore. 

Landen,  n.  Landung,  /.  (Schifft) 
landing. 

Lftndereien,  /.  pi.  landed  property, 
grounds. 

Ländern,  ».  des  Flachses,  (Ackb. 
Spinn.)  covering  the  flax -plants  vith  a 
thin  layer  of  britshwood. 

IiandeB  •  • .  •  — erzeugnisse ,  —  pro- 
dukte,  n.  pi.  inland -produce,  home-pro- 
duce; — fabrikate,  n.pl.  home-made  com- 
modities, domestic  manufactures;  — ge- 
stüt, Landgestüt,  n.  stock- stud;  — Wäh- 
rung, /.  (Münzw.)  the  standard  currency 
of  a  country. 

Landestelle,  /.  (Schifff.)  landing- 
place. 

Landsohafts  .  •  • .  — gärtnerei,  /. 
landscape  -  gardening  ;  —  gemälde ,  n. 
Landschaft,  /.  (Mal.)  landseape-painiin§, 
landscape;  — maler,  Landschafter,  m. 
landscape-painter;  — malerei,  /-  land- 
scape-painting; — marmor,  — stein,  m. 
(Miner.)  Florentine  marble,  figured 
marble. 

Landung,  /.  (Schifft)  landing,  coming 
on  shore. 

Landung^s  • .  • .  —  boot,  n.  (Schiffif.) /at- 
bottomed  boat  for  landing ;  — brücke,/, 
einer  Fähre ,  floating^wharf  of  a  flying- 
bridge;  —  kosten,  pi.  (HandL)  lamUng- 
charges ,  ea^enses  of  landing  ;  —  netz ,  m. 
(Fisch.)  tug-net;  — platz,  — ort,  «*.  Schi^ 
lande,  /.  (Schifff.  Wasserb.)  landing- 
place,  shipping -mole,  key,  quay,  vharf 
arrival-place,  gate;  — schein,  m.  (Schifff. 
Handl.)  landing-certificate. 

Lanen,  /.  pi,  eines  Bootes,  (Schifßsb.) 
the  platform,  the  floor  of  a  boat 

Lang,  ai^.  long;  das  — e  Feld,  s. 
einer  Kanone,  (Art)  the  chase  of  a  fi«»; 

—  es  Papier,  n.  — e  Wechsel,  m.  pi. 
(Handl.)  bills  draum  at  a  long  date;  — 
rojen,  (Schifff.)  to  pull  a  long   stroke; 

—  werden,  to  become  oüy  or  ropy  (said 
of  wine);  — ziehen,  (HandL)  to  drax 
at  a  long  date. 

Lang  •  •  •  •  —  balken,  m.  (Zimin.)  bim4- 
ing-joist;  — baum,  m.  — wied,  — wiede, 
/.  (Wagn.)  perch,  pole,  tongue;  — baum- 
blech,  n.  (Wagn.)  perch -plate;  — baam* 
pfanne,  /.  perch-bomd;  — baumöhr,  «. 
— baumschuh,  m.  tongue,  nose-plate  on 
the  end  of  the  perch;  — baumvorstecker, 
m.  perch- pin;  — baumwagen,  Hinter 
wagen,  m.  eines  vierrädrifen  Wagena, 
hind-carriage;  — heil,  n,  (Zimm.)  long 
hatchet,  adse,  addice;  — binder,  — bund, 
Läufer,  m.  (Maur.)  stretcher;  — bohrer,«. 
Locheisen,  n.  (Techn.)  long  borer;  — duo- 
dez,  n.  (Buchdr.)  sheet  of  long  tfctUffes; 


Lange ....  —  Länglich. 


503 


— flachs,  ungeBchnittener  Flachs,  m,  long 
flax,  tmcuiflax;  — glied,  n.  der  Kinnkette, 

iSattl.)  offside  curb -hook;  — hals,  m. 
Seew.)  htumade  (a  set^alM);  — haus,  n. 
einer  Kirche,  (Bauk.)  body  of  a  ehttrch; 
— hobelmaschine ,  /.  paridlel  planing- 
machine;  — holz,  n.  (Techn.)  long  beams 
and  planks;  t.  Aderholz;  — hölzer, 
Streckhölzer,  n,pl.  einer  Pfahlreihe  oder 
Bracke,  (Wasserb.  Brückenb.)  sleepers, 
beams,  balks;  — hölzer  einer  Schacht- 
zimmemng,  (Bgb.)  long  pieces;  — holz- 
wagen ,  m.  (fiisenb.)  timber  -  waggon, 
Itimber  -  toaggon  ;  —  kessel ,  zaitUerer 
— kessel,  Böhrenkessel,  m.  der  Lokomo- 
tive, boiler,  locomotive-boiler,  tübe-boüer, 
mtiUitiibfdar  boiler  (the  proper  locomotive- 
boiler  that  is  t?ie  cylindrical  multitubttktr 
boiler  ^ettoeen  the  fire-box  and  the  smoke- 
box);  — laufender  Wechsel,  «i.  (Handl.) 
long-sighted  biü;  — loch,  n.  Keilnuth,  /. 
an  Wellen  etc.,  (Masch.)  slot,  key-groove; 
— lochbohnnaschine ,  Nuthenbohrxna- 
schine,  /.  Keilnuthenbohrapparat,  m. 
(Masch.)  slot -drilling  machine;  — reihe, 
/.  (Strumpfw.)  slack  course;  — rippe,  /. 
eines  Gewölbes,  (Bauk.)  longititdinal  rib ; 
— riss,  m.  (Buchs.)  rein,  vein  of  a  musket- 
harrd;  —  säge,  /.  v.  Längensäge ;  —  sah- 
^°gi  /•  (Scew.)  trestle  •  tree ;  — sahling 
der  Badwelle,  (Scbiffsdampfm.)  paddle- 
bearer;  —  scheit,  n.  in  einer  Walkmühle, 
arm;  — scherbe,  /.  — scharf,  verkeil- 
tes Blatt ,  n.  (Schiffszimm.)  long  scarf; 
—  Schermaschine,  /.  (Tuchf.)  v.  Längen- 
schermaschine; —  schotten,  pi.  im 
Baume,  (Schiffsb.)  the  lengthwise -built 
bulk -heads  of  the  hold;  — schwelle,  /. 
(BsL}iw.)longitudinal  sill;  (Eisenb.)  ground- 
plate,  longitudinal  sieger,  stringer; 
— schwelle,  Holm,  m.  (Wasserb.)  top- 
beam,  ridge-beam,  capping-beam,  capping- 
piece,juffer;  — sein,  n.  des  Weines,  rop- 
iness,  viscidity;  — seite,  /.  eines  Daches, 
(Bauw.)  long  pane  of  a  roof;  —  selten, 
p{.  des  Bahmens  einer  Lokomotive, 
(Eisenb.)  frame;  — sichtiger  Wechsel, 
m.  (Handl.)  bill  drawn  at  a  long  sight; 
—splissung,  /.  (Seew.)  long  spUce; 
— Bseit,  adv.  sich  legen,  (Schifff.)  to  go 
^alongside;  — stapelig,  adj.  long -staple 
(said  of  cotton) ;  —  stapelige  Baumwolle, 
/.  long-staple;  — träger,  m.  (Lok.)  longi- 
tudinal frame- plate;  — wagen,  — baum- 
wagen, m.  eines  vierrädrigen  Wagens, 
i^^^gCL)  hind-carriage;  — wied,  — wiede, 
/•  (Wagn.)  perch,  pole;  v.  Langbaum. 

Lange . .  •  •  — loch,  n.  (Zuckerf.)/oor- 
opening;  — waarenhändler,  Schnitt- 
waarenhändler,  m,  (Handl.)  mercer, 

Länge;  /.  length;  (Astr.)  longitude; 
— ,  Lenge,  /.  (Seew.)  sUngy  strop  (a  rope 
with  an  eye  at  both  ends);  —  fur  Ballen 
und  Bällast,  (Seew.)  bäle-sUng;  —  einer 
Flagge,  (Seew.)  fly  of  a  flag;  freie  — , 
freitragende  — >  eines  Balkens,  (Zimm. 


Vont,)  bearing  of  a  beam;  geographische 

—  eines  Ortes,  (Astr.  Geogr.)  terrestrial 
longitude;  —  eines  Kolbenhubs,  (Masch.) 
length  of  stroke  of  the  piston;  —  eines 
Badzahns,  (Mech.)  stroke;  Schnitt,  m. 
nach  der  —  oder  Längenlinie,  (Zeichn.) 
longitttdinal  section. 

Länge  •  •  •  •  — bruch ,  Längenbruch, 
m.  (Büner.)  longitudinal  fracture;  —  grad, 
v.  Längengrad ;  — kreis,  m.  (Astr.  Geogr.) 
circle  of  longitude;  — sage,  /.  v.  Längen- 
säge. 

Längen  y  v.  a.  entgegen  — ,  (Bgb.)  to 
dig  sideways;  ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to 
slacken  a  rope, 

Längen....  — abstuf ungen,  /.  pi. 
einer  Grundgrube,  (Bauw.)  steps  made 
lengthways  in  a  foundiUion-diteh;  — ab- 
weichimg,  /.  eines  Geschosses,  (Art.) 
ranging,  grating  of  a  projectile;  — an- 
sieht, /.  (Zeichn.)  longUudindl  view; 
— ausdehnung,  /.  (Phys.)  linear  expan- 
sion, linear  dimension;  — durchsclmitt, 
m,  — profll,  n.  eines  Gebäudes  etc., 
(Bauw.  Zeichn.)  longitudinal  section; 
V.  Längenschnitt;  — faser,  /.  des  Hol- 
zes, (Bot,  Techn.)  grain,  streak,  fibre  of 
wood;  — furche,  /.  Zug,  «i.  (Biichs.) 
rifl^;  — grad,  m.  (Astr.  Geogr .|  degree 
of  longitude;  — gurt,  m,  (Bauk.)  Umgi- 
tudinal  arch;  freistehender  — gurt. 
Scheidebogen,  m.  pier -arch;  — gurt 
an  der  Wand,  Schildbogen,  m,  waU- 
arch;  — holz,  n.  (Techn.)  grain- woody 
wood  cut  or  sawed  plank-ways;  — linie, 
/.  eines  Schiffes,  (Seew.)  fore-  and  aft- 
Une;  — maass,  n.  (Techn.)  long  measure, 
lineal  measure;  instrument  for  measur- 
ing lengths;  — messer,  m.  (Phys.)  meco- 
meter;  — messung,  /.  (Geom.)  measur- 
ing of  lengths,  longimdry;  — naht,  /. 
(Kesselschm.)  loi^gitudinal  secun;  — pro- 
fil,  n.  (Bauw.  Eisenb.  Wasserb.)  longi- 
tudinal profile,  longitudinal  section; 
— rahmen,  m.  einer  Lokomotive,  frame- 
plate;  —  richtung,  /.  der  Holzfasern, 
grain  of  wood;  — säge,  Klöbsäge,  /. 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  long -saw,  pit-saw,  cleav- 
ing -  saw ,    slabbing  -  saw ,    ripping  -  saw  ; 

—  Schermaschine,  /.  (TiiGht.)  longitudinal 
shearing-machine;  — schnitt,  m.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  cut  with  the  grain;  — schnitt, 
Längsschnitt,  Längsdurchschnitt,  m. 
(Zeichn.)  longitudiruU  section;  senk- 
rechter —  schnitt,  Vertikalschnitt  nach 
der  Länge,  (Zeichn.)  longitudinal  vertical 
section;  —Schwingung,  /.  longitudi- 
nal vibration;  — stange, /.  (Mech.)  spine; 

—  stück,  n.  des  Eahmens,  (Lok.)  sole-bar, 
frame-plate  of  a  locomotive;  — uhr,  Seeuhr. 
/.  Chronometer,  m.  (Uhrm.)  longitude- 
watch,  chronometer,  time- keeper,  timer- 
piece;  — unterschied,  m.  (Seew.)  difference 
of  longitude;  — verband,  m,  (Zimm.) 
longitudindl  assemblage. 

Länglich;  04/.  (Geom.  Techn.)  oblong; 


604 


Län^B  <  •  • .  —  LtiSt» ,  ff  ff 


—  eirund,  ovaiU'Oblong ;  — es  Bechteok, 
Oblong,  n.  oblong;  —  rund,  oval. 

Ukngß  •  •  • .  —  säge,  /.  ▼.  Länffensäge : 
-—-durchschnitt,  — schnitt,  m.  (Zeichn.) 
longü'uäMuil  section;  y.  liftngenschnitt ; 

—  seit,  adv.  v.  lan^sseit;  — Verbindung, 
/.  (Eisern.  Schiffsb!)  web;  — weise,  adv. 

iZimm^)  lengthways;  — winkeleisen,  n. 
Schiffsb.)  girder. 

Lankette,  Languette^  /.  (Seew.) 
large  stowing-handspike. 

Iiantezme^  /.  Büstbaum.  RüBt- 
stazniUy  m.  (Zimm.)  scaffolding -pole, 
seaffolding-imp,  imp-pole. 

Lanthan  y  n.  (Chem.)  lanthantim, 
lanthaniwn. 

Laniej  /.  (Eriegsw.)  lance,  spear. 

Lansen  •  •  •  •  —  schuh,  m.  lance^bueket; 

—  Stange,  /.  shf^ft  of  a  lanee. 
Ixansette^    /.     AderlasselBen  ^    n, 

(Chir.)  lancet. 

Lanzetten .  •  •  •  —  bogen ,  Lanzett* 
bogen,  m.  (Bank.)  laneet-arch  {very  high 
af^i  narrow  Gothic  arch);  — fenster,  n. 
lancet -window;  — förmig,  adj,  lanceo* 
laied,  lanceolate;  — stil,  m.  (Bank.)  lan^ 
est -style,  first  pointed,  early  English 
style  (the  first  period  of  English'  Gothic 
style). 

Lapidaratily  m.  lapidary  style  (of 
inscriptions). 

Lapis  oalaminarisy  Galmeiy  Zink- 
Apathy  m.  (Miner.)  calamine^  sine-spar, 
snUthsonitCf  native  carbonate  of  sine. 

Lapis  oansticusy  v.  Aetzkali. 

Lapisdruoky  m.  (Zeugdr.)  lapis-style. 

Lapis  lasuliy  Lasurstein  |  m.  na- 
türliches Ultramarin  9  n.  (Miner.) 
lapis  latviU,  asvre  •  stone,  native  tdtra- 
marine. 

Lapp^   /.    (Bchi£hb.)    false   futtoek; 

—  des  Bugspriets,  fiah,  pillow  of  the 
bowsprit. 

Lappen  J  v.  a.  die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  patch  the  saus. 

Lappen  J  m.  rag,  tatter,  dout;  — , 
Klappe,  f.  flap;  — ,  Spindellappen,  m. 
(Uhrm.)  paiuty  nut;  —  eines  Fischban- 
des,   (Schloss.)  strap   of  a   butt -hinge; 

—  eines  Pfahlschuhes,  (Wasserb.)  cheek, 
arm,  horn  of  a  pile-shoe;  —  eines  Thür- 
bandes,  (Schloss.)  loop  of  a  hinge. 

Lappen. •••  — band,  Schamierband, 
n.    (Schloss.)  joint- hinge  y  joint -frame; 

—  ring,  Flügelring,  m.  (Schloss.)  ring 
with  flanges,   flap -ring,  flanged    ring; 

—  schraube,  Flngelschraube,  Flügelmut- 
ter, /.  winged  screw,  thumb' niU,  thumb- 
screw. 

Lappingmasohine  y  DoublirmaF 
sohihe,  Bandvereinigiingsmasohiney 
/.  (Spinn.)  lapping -machine. 

Lärche,  /.  L&rohenbaum,  m.  (Bot.) 
larch,  larch-tree  f  larch -fir  (Pinus  larix); 
die  amerikanische,  kleinzapfige  — ,  the 
red  larch  of  North-America, 


Lärchen.. ••  — harz,  n.  tc 
scher  Terpentin,   m.    Venice- 
(from  the  European  larch);  — hols, 
larch-^ood;  — schwamm,  -m.  (Bot.) 
larch-agarie. 

Lardöl|  Bohxaalzöl|  SpeekOl, 
lard-oil. 

Lärm  •  • .  •  — glocke ,  Sturmglocke, 
alarum-bdl;  — kanone,  Alarmkanone, 
alarum- gun;     — ^pfeife,     /.     (Dj 
alarum-whisüe;  — trommel,/*  (Kiiegiw^ 
alarum-drum, 

Larve ^  /.  mask;  (Bank.  Om.) 
distorted  face. 

Lasch;  m.  Lasching;  /.  (Seew.) 
ing  of  ttoo  ropes. 

Lasche 9  /.  (Teohn.)  flap,  lappdl 
(Forstw.)  lash;  (ilMch.)  fish,  fi^-plttte\ 
ISchuhm.)  laichet;  (Zimxn.)  cut,  groove\ 
— ,  Schienenlasche,  (Eisenb.)  fish- 
fish,  fish-piece,  fish-joint,  fishing-plate\ 
— n,  pi.  der  Bleikanmier,  (Chem.)  ( 
straps,  straps  of  the  sulphuric 
chamber:  elastische  — ,  Fensterlascl 
(Eisenb.)  spring-fish,  spring-cUp  ; 
— ,  (Eisenb.)  straight  fish,  straight  fitl^ 
plate. 

Laschen....  — bolzen,  m.  ^Bisenb.) 
bolt,  fish-bolt;  — schiene,   /.  (Eisenl 
fish-plate  raÜ. 

Laschene,     Lisene^    Luidrej 
(Bank.)  pilaster-strip. 

Lasching:;  /.  (Seew.)  v.  Lasch. 

LasohnfiSit;  /.   (Sattl.)  flat  seam  ( 
eoüar-mäkers. 

Laschnngi  Blattung^  Holzrerbui^ 
dungy  /.  (Zimm.  Schiffszimm.)  scarf. 

Laslren^  glasireni  v.  a.  (MaL) 
glaze. 

Lasirende   Farben ,  /.    pL    lasi^' 
rende   Farbenlacke  ^    m.  pi.   (HaL) 
transparent  colours,  transparent  lakes. 

Lass  •  •  • .  —  eisen ,  Stecheisen,  %. 
(Giess.)  tapping-bar;  — reis,  n.  (Forstw.) 
Stander,  tiUer,  stadtße;  — stamme,  Schon- 
stänmie,  tf^  pl.  (G&rtn.)  reserved  trs^, 
decorative  trees, 

Last;/.  (Mech.)  load,  burden,  weight; 
last  (a  measure  for  dry  goods,  0aiera% 
estimated  at  4000  pounds);  ^uhrw-) 
load,  freight;  (Sohifff.)  Jreight,  earge; 
last;  Einem  zur  —  schreiben,  (Handl.) 
to  put  down  to  a  person's  account;  todte 
— ,  (Mech.  etc.)  dead  %oeighL 

Last ....  —  balken,  m.  (Schiifsb.)  beam 
under  the  first  deck;  — geld,  n.  (Seev.) 
lastage;  — kahn,  m.  UgÜer;  — pferd,  *. 
sumpter-horse,  pack-horse;  — raum,  •• 
(Schiffsb.)  lower  stowage;  — sand,  m.  in 
einem  Schiff,  ballast  -  sand  ;  — schiff,  %. 
ship  of  burden,  vessel  of  charge,  tratw 
port- ship;  — thier,  n.  beast  qf  burden, 
sumpter-be€ist ;  — tr&ger,  m.  porter,  tsr 
rier;  (Bauk.)  atlas;  ostindischer  — tii- 
ger,  cooU,  cooly;  — trägerin,  Karyatide, 


Lastadle.  —  Laub,,,, 


505 


/.  (Bank.)  earyoHde,  earyaU;  — yieh,  n. 
heasis  cf  burden;  -^  wagen,  m.  freigM- 
waggon,  heavy  waggon;  — zug,  Güterzug, 
m.  (£iflenb.)  goodikrain. 

Iia4B(tadiey  /.  Quai^  m.  (Wasserb.) 
wharf,  quag,  key. 

I^BBtigy  adj.  (Seew.)  hamng  cargo, 
loadenj  freighted. 

Irf»tigkeit|/.  eines  Schiftes,  (Beew.) 
hwrden,  burthen,  townagt,  tunnage  of  a 
ship;  vom  Zollamt  festgesetzte  —  eines 
SchifTes,  register-meastirement. 

Tjagting,  Frfinelly  m.  (Mannf.)  last- 
ing. 

Jaajmij  /.  oMure -colour;  (Miner.)  v. 
Lasnrit ;  — ,  Glasur,  /.  (Mal.)  glaring, 

Iiasiir....  — blau,  n.  — farbe,  / 
Himmelblau,  n.  oMitre,  azure-eolour,  sky- 
colour,  uUramarine;  das  holländische 
— blau,  Dutch  blue;  — erz,  v.  Lasurit; 
— farbe,/.  v.  Lasurblau ;  —  farbe,  Glasur- 
&rbe,  lasirende,  durchscheinende  Farbe, 
/.  (Mal.)  transparent  colour,  glasina  colour; 
— spath,  Lazulith,  m.  (Miner.)  Ofure- 
spor,  lasuUte;  — stein,  liapis  lazuli,  m. 
(Miner.)  tut^re- stone ,  lapis  lasuU,  native 
uUramarine. 

'Laauritj  Azurit^  m.  Iiasur^  Eupfer- 
Ibmwcj  Berglasur^  /.  Kupferblau, 
Bergblauy  Lasurersy  n.  (Miner.)  lasu- 
Ute,  asurite,  agure-copper-ore,  moimtain- 
amre,  mountain-blue,  &Zue  carbonate  cf 
copper,  blue  malachite;  — ,  Lasurstein, 
T.  Lapis  lazuli. 

LateiniBches  KreuB,  n.  (Bauk.) 
Latin  cross ,  passion- cross ,  raised  cross; 
— es  Segel,  Lateinsegel,  dreieckiges  Baa- 
segel, n.  (Seew.)  laJteen  saH,  mizMcn-yard- 
eaU. 

Latente  Wärme ,  /.  (Phys.)  laJtwt 
heat. 

LatenxA  magioa,  Zauberlaterne, 
/.  (Opt.)  m^gic  lamiem, 

Laterne,  /.  lantern,  lamp;  (Bank.) 
lantern,  sky4ight  turret;  femereU,  louvre; 
(Zeogdr.)  lantem,  lanthom;  — ,  Feuer, 
».  (Seew.)  lantem,  fire;  -^,  Flasche,  /. 

i Spinn.)  can;  —  über  einem  Schornstein, 
Bauw.)  chimney -cowl;  —  am  Wasser- 
standszeiger,  (Dampfm.)  gauge-lamp. 

Laternen ••••  — bank,  /.  — stuhl,  m. 
(Bpinn.)  can -frame,  can -roving -frame; 
— dach,  n.  (Bauk.)  louvre-roof;  — eisen, 
Latemeisen,  n,pl.  (Seew.)  lantern-braces; 
—horn,  n.  horn -leaves  for  laMtems; 
— kleid,  n.  (Seew.)  latrfem-cover;  — pfahl, 
— tr&ger,  m.  (Strassenb.)  lamp -post; 
—Stabe,  m.  pL  (in  einem Leuchtthurm) 
at^agats  of  the  lantem  in  a  light-house ; 
—stuhl,  m.  (Spinn.)  v.  Latemenbank. 

Latirbaum,  Standbamn,  m.  (in 
einem  Pferdestalle),  (Bauw.)  b<¥r. 

Latrine,  /.  Abtritt,  m.  (Bauw.)  neces- 
'dry,  privy,  doset;  — ,  Abtrittsgrube,  /. 
i^eeessary-pool,  necessary-pit. 


Latsohe,/.  (Sohuhm.)  sUp-ahoe,  slipper, 
tah  ;  — ,  Anlage,  /.  Mauerrecht,  n.  (Bauw.) 
patten,  footing,  sole  of  a  waU;  —  der 
Grundmauer,  Bankett,  n.  subterranean 
ground-table,  grass-table. 

Latsolienöl.  Xrununholflöl ,  Rei- 
ohenhaller  del,  %.  (Ohem.  Pharm.) 
templin-oiL 

Latt..«.  — nagel,  m.  (Dachd.)  lath- 
nail;  — zäun,'  m.  y.  Lattenzaun. 

Latte,/.  (Zimm.)  lath,  batten;  (Schiffsh.) 
ledge,  lath,  cant -riband;  gespaltene  — , 
Spaltlatte,  Beisslatte,  (Zimm.)  split 
lath;  getrennte  — ,  Schieferlatte,  broad 
UUh;  — n,  pi.  einer  Gewölbrüstung, 
bolsters,  boardings,  bridgings;  — n,  pi. 
der  Büsten,  (Schiffsb.)  laths  of  the  chain- 
wales;  schwache,  dünne. — ,  Spalierlatte, 
(Zimm.)  squ€ire  lath. 

Lattei....  — brett,  Fensterbrett,  n. 
(Bauw.)  elbow -board;  — holz,  Losholz, 
n.  eines  Fensterfutters ,  (Glas.  Bauw.) 
transom,  dormant  of  a  French  casement; 
— holz  einer  Thüre,  transom,  dormant^ 
tree. 

Latten  •  •  •  •  — azt,  /.  (Zimm.)  hatchet 
for  cleaving  laths;  — nagel,  — spieker, 
Lattnagel,  m.  (Dachd.)  lath-nail;  — pro- 
fil,  n.  ehxes  Dammes,  (Eisenb.)  gauge  of 
laths;  — reisser,  — hauer,  m.  splitter  of 
laths;  — verschlag,  m.  — wand,  /.  latticed 
partition,  lattice- partition ;  — werk,  n. 
lathrworh,  latticed  work,  treUis-work,  trelr 
Used  work;  — zäun,  m.  lattice-work,  lath- 
fence,  fence  of  latJis,  wooden  paling,  stoo- 
cado ,  fenoe-^sork;  —  ziegel ,  m.  lath-tile, 
lath-brick. 

Lattich,  Lattiohsalat,  m.  (Bot.) 
lettuce. 

Lattun,  Latun,  Messingbleoh,  n. 
(Metall.)  latten;  ▼.  Messingblech. 

Lattung,  Daohlattung,  /.  (Bauw. 
Dachd.)  lathing,  covering  of  laths. 

Latwerge, /.  (Pharm.)  electuary. 

Latse,  /.  Bchussfach,  n.  des  Patro- 
nenpapiers, (Web.)  lash,  ieaah. 

LatBensohnur,  Qavaoinidre,  /. 
(Web.)  gut-cord. 

Lau«  a^.  tepid,  lukewarm, 

Laub,  n.  (Bot.)  foUage^  Uaves ;  (Bauk. 
Om.)  foUage;  —  der  Pfanndeckelfeder, 
(Buchs.)  flower;  hinteres,  langes  — , 
(Buchs.)  back-end. 

Laub...«  — band,  n.  (Schloss.) /oU- 
aged  hinge  qf  a  door;  — gehänge,  — ge- 
winde,  ti.  (Bauk.)  garland,  festoon  qf 
leaves;  — grün,  n.  (Mal.)  a  green  pigment, 
a  miacture  of  chrome-yeUow  and  Prussian 
blue;  — holz,  n.  (Forstw.)  trees  bearing 
foliage  (opposed  to  Nadelholz) ;  —  kohle, 
Papierkohle,  /.  (Miner.)  papyraceous 
UgnUe;  — rolle,  /.  (Buchb.)  bookbinder^s 
pu^eh  for  printing  leaves  on  books: 
—  säge,  kleine  Schweifsäge,  /.  (Tischl.) 
piercing-saw,  inlaying-saw,  fret-saw,  com- 
pass-saw, buhl -saw;  — sägebogen,   m. 


506 


Laube.  —  Lauf, . . . 


piercing-eaie-frame;  — Bftgeholz,  n.  thin 
wood  which  may  he  cut  %oith  the  eompass- 
saw;  — Stengel,  m.  (Bauk.  Omu)  twig  of 
a  trail;  — streu,  /.  litter  of  leaioe»; 
— wald,  m.  (Forstw.)  wood  of  trees  hear- 
ing leaves  {opposed  to  Nadelwald) ;  —  werk, 
n.  (Bauk.  Om.)  foliage,  ornamental  foliage, 
leaf -work,  trail,  foliaceous  ornaments; 

—  zug,  m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  trail, 
IiaubOy  /.    (Gärtn.)   arhour,  hower; 

(Bauk.)  hall,  gallery. 

iMahemgBJigy  m,  ((Hrtn.)  arhoured 
or  embowered  walk» 

Lauehy  m.  (Bot.)  leek;  (Huttenw.) 
flame  of  a  steel -finery;  spanischer  — , 
(Bot.)  porrei, 

Lauohfarben;  lauclifi^rün^  adj.  leek- 
green,  prasine,  prasinous. 

laaudanum^  n.  (Pharm.)  laudanum, 

Laudiren^  falsohen  Qlana  geben^ 
V.  a,  (Tuchf.)  to  gloss. 

Lauer  ^  Iiftuter^  Lutter^  laauer- 
Weill)  Naohweiii)  m.  wine  of  the  second 
runnings,  low  teine. 

Lauf)  m.  run  J  course;  (Bauw.)  ▼. 
Laufhrucke;  (Buchs.)  harret,  gun-harrd; 
(Scbifff.)  toav,  course^  rate;  — ,  Geschwin- 
digkeit, /.  (Mech.  Hasch.) ^ee(2,  velocity; 
— ,  Sohlenstrecke ,  Gezeugstrecke,  /. 
(Bgb.)  drift,  gaUery,  level,  levds;  — , 
Umlauf,  m.  Butte,  /.  (Müll.)  stone-case; 

—  einer  Armbrust,  chase  of  a  cross-bow; 
damascirter — ,  (Buchs.)  dcunasked  barrel; 

—  des  Decks,  (Schiffsb.)  d/rop,  sheer  of  the 
deck;  —  eines  Flusses ,  course ,  bed  of  a 
river;  gewundener  — ,  (Buchs.)  ttdsted 
barrel,  stub -twist;  gezogener  — ,  rifled 
barrel ,  rifle  -  barrel;  glatter  —  ,  plain, 
smooth,  smooth -bored  barrel;  —  eines 
Biegeis,  Spielraum,  m.  (Schloss.)  race 
of  a  bolt;  — ,  8chmiegung,  Form,  /. 
eines  BchifTes,  (Seew.)  lines,  run  of 
a  vessel;  —  einer  Treppe,  Treppen- 
arm, Treppenlauf,  fit.  (Bauw.)  flight  of 
steps. 

Lauf  •  •  •  •  —  achse,  Achse,  /.  der  Lauf- 
räder, (Lok.)  traiUng-axle;  — bahn,Benn- 
bahn,  /.  Dromos,  m,  (Bauk.)  dromos; 
— bahn,  Fahrbahn,  /.  (Techn.  Mech.) 
run;  — bahn,  Göpelbahn,  /.  (Mech. 
Bgb.)  gin -race;  — bahn  einer  Dreh- 
scheibe, (Eisenb.)  race  of  a  turn-table; 
— balken,  m.  am  Portal  einer  fliegen- 
den Brücke,  (Pont.)  top -beam,  travers- 
ing-beam;  — bohle,  — diele,  /.  (Bgb.) 
tram -board;  — bohrer,  m.  (Buchs.) 
gun-harrd  borer;  — brett,  n.  der  Presse, 
(Buchdr.)  hank  of  the  printing-press, 
cradle,  plank;  — brett,  Trittbrett,  n. 
for  den  Schafiner,  (Eisenb.) /oof- j^ZanX:; 
— brücke,  /.  Steg,  m.  foot-bridge,  narrow 
wooden  bridge;  (Bgb.)  flying  -  bridge; 
— brücke,  Lauf,  Auflauf,  m,  Pritsche,  /. 
(Bauw.)  rising  scaffold-bridge,  gang-way, 
bridge  of  boards;  — brücke,  Gichtbrücke, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  bridge  for  conveying  materi- 


als to  the  furnace-top;  — eisen,  «u  (Böehi.) 
gun-harrd  plate;  — feuer,  i».  (B^riegsw.) 
running -fire,  firing  in  sucetssisn; 
— fläche,  /  eines  Bades,  tread  ofawksA; 
— fläche  einer  Schiene,  (Eisenb.)  upper 
surface,  tread  of  a  rail;  — gang«  K<Mri- 
dor,  m.  (Bauw.)  gaUery;  —  gerust,  n. 
(Bauw.)  V.  Lauf  brücke;  — getriebe, 
WatVsches  Sonnen-  und  Planetenrad,  n. 
(Mech.  Masch.)  sun-  and  planets -wM; 
— gewicht,  Läufergewicht ,  ».  (Meek.) 
sJiding-weight ,  sUding-poise ,  sUde,  rms^ 
ning-weight;  —  graben,  m.  (Befest.)  trends, 
intrenchment,  approach,  line  ofapproaek; 
(Schiffsb.)  gang-way  of  the  orlop;  — gra- 
ben ,  m.  eines  Branders ,  trains  of  gusr 
powder  of  a  fire-ship,  — graben  for 
Büchsenschützen,  rifle-pit;  — grabenaft« 
m.  branch  of  trenäxes;  — grabenkatze, 
/.  (Befest.)  trench  -  cavalier ;  — grabeo- 
Waffenplatz,  m,  Parallele,  /.  (Befeit) 
paralld; — junge,  — bursche,«».  (Buchdr.) 
errand-boy,  devil^  prirUer's  devü;  — karre, 
/.  — karren,  m.  (Bauw.)  whed-harrov, 
hand -cart;  — karre,  Hund,  m,  (Bgb.) 
truck,  miner's  truck,  roUeu,  tram,  trwk- 
^^9>  — knoten,  m.  (Pont.)  running-knat; 
— korb ,  —  wagen ,  m.  baby  -  walker,  §9- 
cart;  — krahn,  beweglicher  Krahn,  m. 
(Mech.)  moveable  crane,  traveUing  -  crane, 
overhead  -  crane ,  platform  -  crane ,  portaUe 
crane,  traversing -elevator;  — kugel, /. 
fBüchs.)  rifle-haü;  — latte,  Bandleiste,/. 
(Art.)  ribbon   of  a  traversing -platfor»; 

—  masche,  /.  (Strumpfw.)  latter;  — nuth, 
/.  (Buchs.)  V.  Laufrinne;  — pftime, 
/.  (Zuckerf.)  cooler;  — planke,  /.  Gang- 
bord,  Laufsteg,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  gang- 
board  ;  —  planken,  pL  gang-way;  — probe, 
/.  (Buchs.)  proof  of  musket -barrds; 
— rad,  n.  (Mech.  Masch.)  vertical  treadr 
wheel;  (Hydr.)  working  -  whed;  — rad, 
Tragrad,  (Lok.)  traüing-whed;  — rSdchen, 
— röllchen,  n.  truekle;  — rftdchen  am 
Fusse  von  Möbeln,  caster;  — rftdchen 
in  einer  Sägemühle,  roller;  — riemen, 
Treibriemen,  m.  (Masch.)  belt,  strap, 
leather -heU,  leather -strap,  endless  strsf; 

—  rinne,  /.  Lager,  n.  (BÜchs.)  bed,  hear 
ding,  groove,  hole  for  Uiting^n  the  harrd; 

—  roUe,  — walze,  /.  (Mech.)  tarrying- 
roller;  — roUen,  pi.  der  Drehschdl», 
(Eisenb.)     roUers     of    the     tum-idM; 

—  Schacht,   m,   (Bgb.)  travdUng-sht^f 

—  schiebt,  /.  (Maur.)  course  of  ärM^U 
stretching  -  course;  —  schwelle ,  /  des 
Bahmens  einer  Bahmenlafette,  (Ait) 
rail  of  a  traversing-pUx^orm ;  — seil,  »• 
^Masch.)  v.  LauMemen;  — spule,  /• 
(Web.)  moveable  pirn;  — stag,  n.  (SchiflM»-) 
man-ropes  of  the  bowsprit;  — Stange,  / 
eines  Treppengeländers,  (Bauw.)  hMd- 
rail,  stair-rod;  — steg,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  v. 
Lauf^planken ;  — stein,  m.  (Maur.  UvUH) 
T.  Läuferstein;  — stift»  m,  (Buchs.)  virt- 
pin,  wood-pin;  — stock,  m.  (Seidenwe^J 


J 


Laufei,  —  Laugerelkaaten, 


507 


parHfiff- board;  — treppe,  Hmtertreppe, 
/.  {3tinw.}  private  atairs,  private  ataircastj 
haek-aiaira;  — trog,  Lagerstein,  m.  einer 
PaLvermühle,  hedder,  hedding-atone,  nether 
fniüatone;    — walze,    /.    ▼.    Laufrolle; 

—  werk,  n.  einer  Uhr,  tohed-work;  —Zir- 
kel ,  «n.  (Sachs.)  caUipera  for  fMciauring 
the  thickneaa  of  gun-harrela. 

Iiaufel,  Leifel,  /.  (Färb.)  huak  of 
waintU^ 

Ijaofen^  v.  n.  (Böttch.)  to  leak  {aaid 
of  a  caak);  (Handl.)<o  eireulate,  to  be  in 
eirculoHon,  to  run  {aaid  of  a  biU); 
(Mech.)  to  turn  (aaid  of  a  wheel)  ;  (Schifff  .) 
to  run  {aaid  of  a  ahip);  (Uhrm.)  to  go 
too  fast  {aaid  of  a  toateh);  — ,  flies- 
sen,  tofloiB;  in  den  Soden  — ,  auflau- 
fen, (Schifff.)  to  run  agrotvnd,  to  get 
aground;  gegeneinander — ,  to  run  foul; 
rissig  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  nm  in  trenchea;  auf 
den  Strand  — ,  (Schiff'f.)  to  run  aahore; 

—  lassen,  (Seew.)  to  let  go,  to  run  down. 
Iiaufexider  Geldpreis  ^  laufender 

KiirS;  m.   (Handl.)   eourae  of  exchange; 

—  es  Geschäft,  n.  pending  buaineaa;  — er 
Kredit,  m.  running,  open,  blank  credit; 

—  er  Meter,  — er  Fuss,  m,  etc.,  meter 
run,  foot  run;  — er  Preis,  m.  current 
price,  market-price;  zum  — en  Preise,  at 
the  current  rate;  —  e  Bechnung ,  /.  open 
aceov/nt,  account-current;  — es  Tauwerk, 

—  es  Gut,   n.   (Seew.)   ru/nning  rigging; 

—  e  Verzierung,  /.  (Bauk.)  running  or- 
nament; — er  Wechsel,  m.  (Handl.)  run- 
ning bill,  bill  in  circulation;  — e Zinsen, 
pl.  running  intereat. 

Lftufer,  Läufer^  m.  runner;  (Bauw.) 
▼.  Lauf  brücke;  (Müll.)  runner,  running- 
miUatone,  upper  miüatone,  top-nUUatone; 
— ,  Treppenläufer,  m.  atair-carpet ,  Vene- 
tian carpet;  — ,  Seitentrumm ,  n.  (Bgb.) 
aeeondary  lode;  — ,  Farbläufer,  Beib- 
stein,  m.  (Buchdr.)  ink -block,  brayer, 
runner;  — ,  Beibholz,  n.  (Feuerw.)  run- 
ner, mealer;  — ,Farbenreibstein,  lilufer- 
Btein,  m.  zum  Levigiren,  (Mal.  Chem.  Hut- 
tenw.  Farbenf.)  muller;  — ,  Läuferstein, 
Binder,  Strecker,  m.  (Maur.)  atretcher;  — , 
Kömscheibe,  /.  (Pulv.)  runner,  cylinder, 
baU;  — ,  Sanduhr,  /.  (Seew.)  glaaa,  watch- 
glaaa;  — ,  Bad,  n.  (Seil.)  wheel;  — ,  Schnell- 
läufer, m.  Schinellwalze,  /.  (Spinn.)/aney- 
roÜer,  fly;  — ,  bewegliches  Tuchscher- 
blatt, n.  (Tuchm.)  alider;  — ,  rollendes 
Tau,  n.  eines  Flaschenzugs,  (Mech.)  run- 
ner, faU;  — ,  pl.  des  Jakobsstabes,  (Seew.) 
vanea  of  Jacob* a  atajf;  —  an  mathema- 
tischen Instrumenten,  curaor,  alider;  — , 
Block,*!»,  einer  Bammmaschine,  (Was- 
lerb.  Masch.)  rammer,  monkey,  rammer- 
^9f'  — I  P^'  Läuferruthen,  /.  pl.  einer 
Bamnunaschine ,  t.  Läuferruthen;  — , 
pU  eines  Schlittens,  runnera  of  a  aledge; 
—  des  Speckgiens,  (Öeew.)  can^trf all,  cant- 
purchaae;  —  einer  Talje,  (Seew.)  tackle- 
faU. 


Iiäofer...«  — mühle,  KoUermühle, 
/.  Kollergang,  m.  vertical  miU^  edge-miU, 
{for  eruahing  ore,  gypaum,  etc.);  —  ruthen, 
/.  pl.  einer  Bammmaschine,  (Wasserb. 
Masch.)  uprighta,  Uadera,  guidea,  guide- 
polea,  guide-poata;  — schiebt,  Strecker- 
schicht, Laufschicht,  /.  (Maur.)  courae 
of  atretchera,  atretehing  -  courae;  — stein, 
m.  fMaur.)  atretcher;  — stein,  Läufer, 
m.  (Müll.)  runner,  t*pper  millatone,  top- 
atone. 

Iiaufty  Treppenarm  9  m.  (Bauw.) 
flier,  flight  nf  atepa. 

Iiaug«..t  — fass,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  dia- 
aoUnng-vat;  — rückstände,  m.  pl.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) reaiduea  of  extraction. 

Lauge^  /.  (Chem.  Techn.)  lye,  Ue,  ley, 
Uxivium,  waah;  ^Färb.)  blue  dye;  {Qetb.) 
grainer;  ("Wasch.)  buck;  — ,  Seifensieder- 
lauge, lye,  aoap-boiler^alye;  mit  alkalischer 

—  auskochen,  (Wasch,  etc.)  to  buck,  to 
bowk;  Javelle'sche  — ,  Javelle's  Bleich- 
flüssigkeit, /.  (Wasch.)  JaveUe^a  bleaching- 
liquor,  eau  de  JaveUe  {a  aolution  of 
hypochlorite  of  potaaaium);  rothe  — , 
rothe  Mutterlauge,  (Sodaf.)  red  liquor; 
schwache  — ,  weaJc  waah,  weak  brine; 
Starke  — ,  atrong  waah. 

Lauge  • .  • .  — anstalt.  Laugerei ,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  extraction  -  worka  ;  —  flüssig- 
keit,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  liquor. 

Laugen,  v.  a.  (Ghem.  Techn.)  to  ateep 
in  lye,  to  lixiviate,  to  buck;  (Hüttenw^ 
to  Uxiviate,  to  diaaolve. 

I«augen....  — artig,  adj.  Uxivial, 
Uxivioua;  — asche,  /.  buck-aahea,  alkedine 
ctahea ;  aoap- boiler* a  waate;  — bad,  n. 
(Chem.  Techn.)  liquor,  lye;  — behälter, 
m.  aoap  -  beck ;  —  fass ,  n.  (Salpeterf.) 
caak  or  ttib  for  lixiviating;  (Self ens.) 
lye-vat;  — fass,  Laugfass,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
diasolving  -  vat ;  —  fass ,  Laugenbütte ,  /. 
(Wasch.)  bucking-tub,  buck-tuh;  — salz, 
Alkalisalz,  n.  (Chem.)  alkaline  aaU,  lixivial 
aaU;  flüchtiges  — salz,  Hirschhornsalz, 
käufliches  kohlensaures  Ammoniak,  n. 
alkekli  volatile  aiecum,  aal  volatile,  commer- 
dal  carbonate  of  ammonia,  hartahom-aaU ; 
mineralisches  — salz,  kohlensaures  Na- 
tron, n.  Soda,  /.  mild  minercd  alkaU,  aal 
alkali  minerale,  carbonate  of  aodium  or 
aoda,  aoda;  vegetabilisches — salz,  Pflan- 
zenlaugensalz,  n.  Pottasche,  /.  mild  vege- 
table alkali,  aal  alkali  vegetdbiU,  carbonate 
of  potaaaium  or  potaah^  potaah;  — Stän- 
der, —  trog,  m.  (Seifens.) Jye^ar,  lye-vat; 

—  topf,  m.  (Buchdr.)  lye-pot,  lye-jar,  ley- 
jar;  —  tuch,  n.  (Wasch.)  bttcking- cloth; 

—  wage,  /.  — Aräometer,  n.  (Salzw.) 
brine -gauge;  (Seifens.)  hydrometer  for 
testing  the  lye,  Twaddtffa  hydrometer; 
— wasser,  n.  lye,  bu^k-water,  liquor. 

Laugerel;  /.  lixiviation. 
Laugereika43ten^  m.  (Sodaf.)  lixivia- 
ting-tank,  Uxiviating-vat. 


508 


Laugleht  —  LBbeodlgB  Hecki, 


Jamt^käitf  laXLgigf  a4j.  (Chem.)  aUuir 
line. 
Lauxnontit^  Laamoniti  Iioxnonity 

«».(Miner.)  laumontUe,  efßortacad  teoUU, 

Iiaut^  adv.  (Handl.)  as  per;  — ,  Be- 
richt, as  advised;  —  Frachtbrief,  — 
YerUdnngaflchein,  as  per  biU  of  lading; 
—  Kota,  —  Bechnong,  as  per  note,  as 
per  account. 

lAUte,  /.  (Mug.)  ItUe;  (Färb.)  rake, 
crutch  for  stirring-up  the  dyeing-Uquid. 

laätite....  — apparat,  m.  ringer; 
(Tel.)  sounder;  zweiglockiger — apparat, 
Boppellauter ,  m.  (TeL)  BrighVs  hdis; 
— apparat  an  elektrischen  Schlagwer- 
ken,  sounder; Indnktor,    m.    (TeL) 

ringing 'inductor;  — maschine,  /.  heil- 
ringing  engine;  — telegraph,  Glocken- 
telegraph, m.  hdl-telegraph ,  alarum-td- 
egraph;  — werk,  elektrisches  Oel&ate, 
n.  (TeL)  eiectro^nuignetical  ringing-appa- 
ratus. 

Lauten  ••• .  — balken,  m.  (Mas.) 
bridge  of  a  lute;  — blatt,  n.  table  of  a 
lute;  — fbtter,  — fatteral,  n.  — kästen, 
1».  lute- case;  — kamm,  m.  button  of  a 
lute;  — Wirbel,  m.  lute -peg;  — zng,  m. 
(Orgelb.)  Uite-stop,  UUe-register. 

LAuteiiy  v.a,  to  ring;  eine  Glocke — , 
to  toll  a  bell. 

Iflauter^  adj.  dear,  pure. 

Lftuter,  Lauer  9  Lutter^  m.  wine  of 
the  second  runnings,  low  loine. 

Lftuter ....  — abtheilung,  /.  — herd, 
m.  (Glasm.)  r^ning-compartment ;  — bot- 
tich,  m.  (Brau.)  cUciring-vat;  — haus,  n. 
(Zuckerf.)  clarifying -house;  — ofen,  m. 
zum  Läutern  des  Schwefels,  r^ntn^-Xriln.* 
— pfanne,  Scheidepfanne,  /.  (Zuckerf.) 
darifieTf  clarification -pan,  clearing -pan, 
defecator ,  dtfeeating  -  pan  ;  —  pfanne, 
Schmelzpfanne  der  Zuckerrafftnerien 
(zum  Auflösen  des  Bohzuckers  und 
zum  Klären  oder  Läutern  der  Lösung), 
dissolving -pan,  blow-up  pan,  blow-up, 
melting -pan;  — trommel,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
washing -cylinder,  clearing-trommel. 

LautermaiBoliey  /.  (Brau.)  clear  mash, 
lauter-maisch  (a  m^ish  obtained  by  a  proper 
modification  of  the  decoction -method  of 
mashing). 

Läutern^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  clarify,  to 
dear,  to  refine,  to  purify;  (Chem.  Glasf. 
Salpeterf.  etc.)  to  r^ne;  — ,  feinen, 
frischen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  r^ne;  durch 
wiederholte  Destillation  — ,  rektiflciren, 
(Chem.  Branntw.  DestUl.)  to  rectify;  die 
Felle  — ,  (Gerb.)  to  work  the  skins  in 
water;  die  Glasmasse  — ,  (Glasm.)  to 
refine  the  frit;  den  Bübensaft  — ,  scheiden, 
(Zuckerf.)  to  d^ecate,  to  darify  the  beet- 
juice;  die  "Wolle  — ,  (Hutm.)  to  beat  and 
shake  the  fdt;  Zucker  — ,  rafftniren,  to 
darify  sugar,  to  refine  sugar;  Zucker- 
rohrsaft  — ,  scheiden,  to  darify,  to 
defecate,  to  purify  the  cane-juice. 


Liatem,  n.  (Techn.)  r^fimmg,  demrinf, 
dari/ying,  darijUation;  (Chem.  Hoftlenw. 
Glaaf.  Salpeterf.  etc.)  r^ßninf;  — ,  Afl- 
DH®r/  (Hüttenw.)  fining,  q/jßnage;—, 
Feinen,  Frischen,  li.  (Hüttenw.)  r^^sAag; 
— ,  Bektiftciren,  ».  (Chem.  DestilL)  rte- 
Hfying;  — ,  Scheiden,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  dtfee»- 
ting,  clarifying,  purifying, 

Lftutenmg^  /.  (Techn.)  raining,  dear- 
ing,  eUirification ,  purification;  (Chem.) 
fining;  darification  {tf  liquids);  — , 
▲fflnage,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  e^ffinage,  r^fms§; 
— ,  Klarung,  /.  Klären,  «.  (Chem.  Znekol 
etc.)  dearing,  darifi^ation,  ßnimg;  — , 
Scheidung,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  dtfeeaticn,  pturi- 
fieation,  dari/ication;  —  Yon  Ezaen,  (Hot^ 
tenw.  Bgb.)  dearing  of  ores;  —  auif  der 
Kapelle,  (Chem.)  eup^Uation. 

Läuterungs  • . .  •  — haus,  n.  (Zuckerf.) 
darifying-house ,  curing-house;  — kessel, 
m.  zum  Beinigen  des  Schwefels,  bladc-pett 
melting-pot;  — mittel,  n.  purifying-agest, 
fining;  — ofen,  m.  — pfanne,/.  v-  Läute^ 
ofen,  Läuterpfiume. 

Lava,  /.  (Geog.)  lava;  erstarrte  — , 
Consolidated,  solidified  lava;  fliessende 
— ,  flowing  lava;  scüilackige,  ▼erschlackte 
— j  scorified  lava;  steinarüge  — ,  sts^g 
lava. 

Lavaerlas^  n.  Oboidian,  m.  (Miner.) 
vitreous  lava,  obsidian,  volcanic  ^au; 
weisses  — ,  (Miner.)  hyidite. 

Lavendel 9  m.  (Bot.)  lavender,  easiir 
dony. 

Lavendel  •••  •  — färbe,  /.  lavender- 
dye;  — öl,n.  lavender-oü,  oü  of  lavender; 
— wasaer,  n.  Iwvender-water. 

Laveasteiny  TopfMeini  m.  (Miner.) 
pot-stone,  lapis  oUaris. 

Laviren^  v.  a.  (MaL)  to  wash,  te 
paint  in  Indian  ink;  — ,  «.  n.  kreosen, 
(Schiff£)  to  beat,  to  tack,  to  make  board», 
to  beat  by  boards,  to  bead  up,  to  ply  te 
windward  by  boards, 

Laviren,  n.  (Schifff.)  bearing  of  the 
sails,  talking. 

Lävoglnkose^  LaYUlose,  Levu- 
lose,  /.  linluidrehender  Znoker;  «. 
(Chem.)  laevoglucose,  lewlose. 

Lawine«/.  (Phys.)  avdlancke. 

Lasaretny  n.  (Bauw.)  lasard,  Isis- 
retto,  hospital,  infirmary;  (Seew.)  siekbsg; 
—  auf  Seeschiffen  während  einer 
Schlacht,  code-pit. 

Lasarethwageny  m.  (Kriegsw.)  hot- 
pital-waggon ,  ambulance,  eommissand 
spring -waggon;  (Eisenb.)  si€k-wa§f«*i 
hospütd-waggon. 

Lanüithy  Blauspath,  m.  (Miner.) 
blue  spar,  lasuUte, 

Lebendige  Hecke  ^  /.  lebendiger 
Zaun^  m.  (Gartn.)  quieksd  hedge;  —er 
Kalk,  ungelöschter  Kalk,  Aetstelk,  ^ 
unslacked  Ume,  quidc-Um^,  caustic  U^l 
— e  Kraft,  /.  (Mech.)  vis  viva;  das  — e 
Werk,  n.  eines  Schiffes,  (Seew.)  the  qv/Ui- 


Lebens,.,,  —  Leder,,,, 


509 


«•rfc  (those  parts  of  a  ship  that  ore  under 
neater), 

Iie'bens..«.  — 'baum,  m.  (Bot.)  tree 
of  life,  arbor  vitae  {Thtya);  — baam- 
cypresse,  /.  (Bot.)  the  evergreen  Afneriean 
cypress;  — eiche,  Btecheiche,  /.  (Bot.) 
evergreen  oak,  holm;  — grosse,  /.  (Mal.) 
fiM  eise,  fM  length,  whole  length;  ein 
Qem&lde  in  — grosse,  a  /uUrlength  pict- 
ure; Bich  in  — gprösse  malen  lassen,  to 
hone  on^s  picture  taken  at  fM  length; 
— holz,  Guajakholz,  Pockholz,  n.  (Bot.) 
guatae-ieood ,  poek-^ood,  box-wood  (Lig- 
num vitae);  — luft,  /.  Bauerstoff,  fiw 
(Chem.)  oxygen;  —mittel,  n.pl.  food,  vict- 
uals, provisions;  — mittel  -  Transport- 
wagen, m.  provision-et^r;  — rettnngsap- 
parat,  to.  (Seew.  etc.)  Itfe- preserver; 
— versicherang ,  /.  Ufe- insurance,  life- 
assuranee,  inawr<Mee  on  Ufe;  — versiehe- 
mngsanstalt,  /.  Ufe- insurance  office; 
—  versicherungsgesellsohafb,  /.  Ufe-insur- 
oiMc  company;  — Versicherungspolice,  /. 
policy  on  Uves, 

JjßhBTyf  Uver;  — ,  Hepar,  Schwefel- 
leber,  /.  (Ghem.  Pharm.)  hepar,  hepar 
sulphuris. 

Leber .  •  •  •  — erz,  Qnecksilherlebererz, 
n*  (Miner.)  hepatic  mercurial  ore,  hepatic 
cinnabetr;  — kies,  — schlag,  to.  — eisen- 
erz,  n.  (Miner.)  h^atie  pyrites,  magnetic 
ironrpyriles;  — opal,  Menillt,  to.  (Miner.) 
menHite  (a  brown  opaque  variety  of  opal); 
— stein,   Hepatit,   bituminöser  Schwer- 
Späth,  m.  (Miner.)  hipatite,    liver-stone; 
' — thran,  to.  (Pharm.)  cod-oü,  codUver-oil, 
eleum  jeeoris  asdli. 
Lebhaffc^  a^.  (Handl.)  brisk, 
Itebkuohen^  m.  (Back.)  gingerbread. 
LebkuoheBbäoker^     Iiebküchler^ 
M«  gingerbread-baker. 

Leohy  Btein^  to.  (Kupferverh.  Me- 
tall.) metal,  matt,  regtiUis ;  — ,  Dünnstein, 
m.  thin  metal, 

Leok^  TO.  (Bchifff.  Böttch.  etc.)  leak; 
— ,  fehlerhafte  Stelle,  /.  in  der  Leitung, 
(Tel.  Gasw.  etc.)  leak;  einen  —  bekom- 
men, to  spring  a  leak  {said  of  a  ship); 
einen  —  stopfen,  to  f  other  a  leak. 

Leek;  adj,  leaky;  —  sein,  — werden, 
to  leak.  « 

Leek....  — fass,  n.  (Böttch.)  tub  for 
eatehing  the  leakage  of  a  cask,  etc.; 
— haus,  n.  (Salzw.)  building  for  grad- 
uation; —  sucher,  to.  (Qasw.)  Uakage- 
finder;  —wein,  to.  (Böttch.)  wine- drop- 
pings. 

Leckage,  Iieokasohe)  Leokasie,  /. 
(8ehifif.  Handl.  Böttch.)  leakage,  drop- 
pings, 

lieoken;  v,  n.  (Böttch.)  to  leak,  to 
drop;  (8chifEf.)to  spring  a  leak;  to  make 
ttater, 

Leder,  n.  (Gerb.)  leather;  alaungares, 
veissgares  — ,  alum  -  leather ,  cSumed 
If  other,    tawed    leather;    dänisches    — , 


Handschuhleder,  lamhskin  and  goat- 
leather  for  gloves,  tanned  with  wiUow- 
bark;  englisches  — ,  (Web.)  moleskin, 
sateen;  feines — ,  leichtes  — ,  fancy-leatker 
{fine  Ught  leather  from  the  skins  of  sheep, 
goat,  chamois,  kid,  etc,,  morocco -leather, 
roan,  glove-leather,  leather  for  hat-Unings, 
skiver,  etc);  fettgares — ,  v.  sämischgares 
Leder;  französi^es — ,  Brüsseler — ,  Er- 
langer — ,  weissgares  Handschuhleder, 
tawed  glove-leather;  geh&mmertes,  gewalz- 
tes — ,  hammered  leather /gekrispeltes,  ge- 
narbtes — ,  Narbenleder,  Körnerleder, 
grained  leather,  corned  leather;  gepress- 
tes  — ,  embossed  leather;  geschmiertes 
— y  oHed  leather,  greased  leather;  gespal- 
tenes — ,  split  leather,  splits;  gestriche- 
nes — ,  leather  scraped  with  a  round-edge 
knife;  gewichstes  — ,  wax-leather;  helles, 
gelbes  -— ,  fair  leather;  künstliches,  aus 
Abfalle^  zusammengepresstes  — ,  pan- 
cake; lackirtes  — ,  Glanzleder,  var^ 
nished,  enameUed,  japanned  leather,  Amer- 
ican leather,  patent-leather;  lockeres,  po- 
röses — ,  spongy,  porous  leather;  loh- 
gares, rothgares  — ,  tanned  leather;  na- 
turfarbe&es  — ,  fair  leather;  ölgares, 
— ,  V.  sämischgares  Leder ;  —  zum  Poliren» 
Polirleder,  (Techn.)  bujff  -  leather ;  po- 
röses — ,  V.  lockeres  Leder  j  rauch- 
schwarzes — ,  Bauchleder,  oil -leather 
which  haa  been  dyed  black  on  the  flesh- 
side  and  the  hair-side  of  which  has  not 
been  scraped  off;  rohgares  — ,  rothgares 
— ,  (Gberb.)  tanned  leather;  russisches  — , 
Juchtenleder,  Russia  -  leather ,  jußen; 
sämischgares  — ,  ölgares  — ,  fettgares 
— ,  Sämischleder ,  oil -leather,  chamois- 
leather,  shamoy-leather ,  shammy-leather; 
spanisches — ,  Korduan,  Saffian,  Maroquin, 
TO.  Maroquinleder,  n.  morocco,  morocco- 
leather;  mit  Talg  eingeschmiertes  — , 
tcUlowed  leather;  ungarisches  — ,  Himgarian 
leather;  weissgares  — ,  tawed  leather,  white 
leather,  alwn-leather ;  zugerichtetes  — , 
dressed  leather,  curried  leather, 

Leder ....  — abfall,  to.  —  abschnitte, 
TO.  pi,  leather -wa^e,  leather -cuttings, 
leather-parings,  mosUngs;  — ballen,  to. 
zum  Auftragen  der  Grundirung,  (Porz.) 
boss;  — band,  n.  leather-strap;  — band» 
to.  (Buchb.)  leather-binding,  leather- cover, 
binding  in  calf;  — bekleidung,  /.  der 
Ecken  eines  Buches,  (Buchb.)  comer; 
-^bereiter,  to.  leather-dresser,  currier; 
— büchse,/.  einer  Wassersäulenmaschine» 
(Masch.)  stuffing-box  of  a  pressure-engine  ; 
— buffer,  TO.  (Eisenb.)  leather -buffer; 
—  druck,  TO.  printing  on  leather;  —  durch- 
schlag, TO.  leather -punch;  — feile,  /. 
Putzholz,  n.  (Buchs.)  buff-stick,  bumish- 
ing-stick,  emery-stick;  — gelb,  adj,  buff- 
coloured,  buff;  — grübe,  /.  (Gerb.)  lime- 
pit,  masterir^-pit ;  — handler,  to.  dealer 
in  leather,  Uather-seUer;  — harz,  — gummi^ 
Federharz,  n.  caoutchouc,  Indiarrubber; 


610 


Ledern.  —  Leger, 


—  haut,  eigentliche  — haut  einer  Thier- 
haut,  Corium,  n.  true  skin,  eoriitm 
of  the  skin;  — hobel,  m.  spoke -shave: 
— holz,  Sumpflederholz,  n.  (Bot.) 
UathertDOod  {Dirca  palustris);  — hosen, 
/.  pi,  Uather-hreeches ;  — kitt,  m.  lecUher- 
cement;  — klopfer,  m.  — klopftnaschine, 
/.  heater,  leather-heating  machine;  — köm- 
maschine,  /.  leather- graining  machine; 
— lack,  m,  pouch  -  composition ,  pouch- 
varnish;  — leim,  m,  sise  made  from 
leather-parings,  taurocoUa;  — leinwand, 
/.  — leinen,  n.  (Manuf.)  (ioirZa«;  — pappe, 
/.  leather-board,  hoard  made  of  leather- 
parings;  — polirmaschine, /.  leather-pol- 
ishing machine;  — presse,  /.  (Sattl.)  pad- 
erimper;  — punze,  /.  leather -punch; 
— riemen,     m.     leather  -  thong ,     leash; 

—  Scheibe,  /.  zum  Poliren  der  inneren 
Höhlung  von  Löffeln,  höh;  — schlauch, 
m.  leat^m  hose;  beim  Auspumpen  des 
Petroleums  aus  dem  Bohrloche  über 
das  Pumpenrohr  gezogener  und  mit 
Leinsamen  geflillter  — schaft,  m.  seed- 
hag;  — schmiere,  Weissbrühe,  /.  Begras, 
Gerberfett,  n.  stuff,  degras  (emvXsion 
of  fats    or   fatty    oils);     v.    Degras; 

—  schwärze,  /.  currier* s  hlack;  — spalt- 
maschine,  /.  leather -splitting -machine, 
skiving-maehine;  — Spaltmesser,  n.  skiver, 
skiving ' knife;  — streifen,  m.  strap  of 
leather,  leather-thong;  — streifen  um  den 
Band  eines  Kofferdeckels,  curtain  of  a 
trunk;  — stampfe,/,  stamp;  — talk,  m, 
(Miner.)  Swedish  tale;  —  tuch,  n.  (Manuf.) 
ieather-doth ;  — waaren,  /.  pi.  leather- 
goods;  — walze,  /.  an  der  Streckmaschine, 
[Sipian.)  presser,  pressing-roller  ;  — walz- 
maschine,  /.  zum  Walzen  und  Glätten  des 
Leders,  leather-rdUng  machine;  — zang^, 
/.  (Schuhm.)  shoe-nippers,  pUers;  —  zieh- 
messer,  n.  (Lederz.)  Uather-dratoing  knife; 
— zucker,  m.  (Pharm.)  licorice  -  p<iste, 
viiite  licorice  f  marsh-maUow  pckste,  licorice^ 
losenges;  —  zurichten,  n.  eurrier^s  trade; 

—  Zurichter,  m.  eurrier. 

Iiedern^  adj.  leathern,  of  leather,  made 
of  leather, 

l^eöigy  a4;.  (Bgb.)  poor;  — er  Balken, 
m.  (Zimm.)  ▼.  Leerbalken. 

Lee^  Leeseite;  /.  (die  Seite  welche 
▼on  dem  Winde  nicht  getroffen  wird), 
(Seew.)  lee;  in  —  fallen,  abtreiben,  to 
make  leeway,  to  drive  to  leeward,  to  come 
by  the  lee, 

Iiee...«  — anker,  m,  (Seew.)  lee- 
anchor;  — bord,  m.  larboard;  — bras- 
sen,  /.  pi.  lee-braces;  — bulien,  /.  lee- 
bowline;  — kuste,  /.  Legerwall,  «. 
lee-shore;  — ruder,  n,  lee-helm;  — schote« 
/.  lee -sheet;  — segel,  n.  studding- 
sail,  main  studding-sail;  — segelspiere, 
— spiere,  /.  main -boom;  — seite,  /. 
lee -side;  — tau  werk,  n,  (Seew.)  lee- 
ropes;  — warts,  adv,  leeward,  to  leewards. 


Leer;  a^,  (Phys.)  vacuous; 
Bogen,  t».  (Buchdr.)  cl€Är  sheei  of  pofer; 
—  e  Platte,  /.  (Grav.)  blank  pUOe;  —er 
Baum,  m.  (Phys.)  vacuum. 

Leer ....  — balken,  m.  (Zimm.)  bam 
hearing  no  binding-joist,  empty  joidt 
intermediate  joist;  — becher,  m.  (Pap-) 
howl  for  haling-out  the  pulp;  — fta»,  ■. 
(Pap.)  emptying-vat;  — eebind,  — gespitr, 
Freigebind,  n.  (Zimm!)  common  ««pk, 
common  truss;  — lauf,  m.  Flutgerinne, 
n.  (Miill.  Wasserb.)  ica**e-iHf,  waste-duiti; 
—Scheibe,  /.  (Walzw.)  groove-disk,  into- 
mediate  disk  of  slitting-rollers ;  —Scheibe, 
Losscheibe,  lose  Eiemenacheibe ,  /• 
(Masch.)  loose  puUey;  — sparten,  Fi«r 
Sparren,  m.  (Zimm.)  empty  rafUr,  i^der- 
mediate  rafter. 

Leere;  /.  (Pliy«-)  vacuum;  TorrieeJh- 
sehe  — ,  (Phys.)  Torricdlian  vaeuwm  (tt* 
vacuous  space  above  the  mtreuricd  esMm* 
in  the  harometer-tube). 

Lefke;  Lippe;  /.    einer  Orgelpfeife, 
(Orgelb.)  languet  of  an  organ-pipe. 
Legangel;  /•  (Fisch.)  night-line. 
Legde ,  /.  (Wasserb.)  lAger,  grousir 
siÜ  of  a  sluice. 

Lege ....  — brett,  n,  (Schiffsb.)  gsaf 

board;  —eisen,  Legeisen,  n.  (Bgb.)  larft 

iron-wedge,  iron-axe;  — eisen,  HerdciÄBf 

Grenzeisen,    n.  pi.  zur  Einfiässung  am 

Puddelherdes,  (Hüttenw.)  cast-iron  pläa 

(jamb-plate,  fire-bridge  plate,  flue^ridgt 

plate,  etc);  —filz,  m.  (Pap.)  fdt;  -na- 

schine,  /.  iyfe\}.)folding-maehine; — rem«, 

/.   (Fisch.)  how-net,  ground-net;  —  BtaW, 

m.  (Pap.)  trestle,  hench, 

Legel;  n.  v.  Lägel. 

Legen;  v,  a,  vor  Anker  — ,  (Bcmffij 

to  come  to  anchor,  to  cast  or  drop  andisr; 

die  Bogen  — ,   (Buchdr.)   to  lay,  to  Jy» 

the   sheets;    Bresche    — ,    (KriegswJ  t» 

hatter  in  hreach,  to  breach;  die  Budutt- 

ben  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  distrtbuU  the  typa; 

die     Dielen    — ,     den     Passboden  -7. 

(Bauw.)   to  lay  down   the  flooring;  die 

Farbe  oder  Schwärze  auf  die  Form  -, 

(Buchdr.)  to  distribute  the  ink,  to  ink  Oi 

types;  FHesen  — ,   (Bauw.)  to  flag;  ^^ 

Häute  in   die   Beizkufe   — ,   (Gerb.)  *» 

soak  the  hides;  Schienen  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to 

lay  rails,  to  lay  down  rails;  em  Scbifl 

auf  die  Seite  — ,  to  careen  a  ship;  ciiiea 

Stein  auf  die  Kippe  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  Isf 

a  stone   contrary   to   its    tieaving-gr»»: 

einen    Stein    lagerrecht  — -,    to  iajf  « 

stone  upon  its  deaving-grain;  tiefer —1 

to     lower;     Tonnen     und     Baken  — • 

(Seew.)  to  put   up    beacons  and  huopi 

in    Verband  — ,   in  Verband  manero, 

(Bauw.)  to  break  the  joints. 

Legende;  Um»cfirift,  /.  (auf  Vssr 
zen,  Gefässen  etc.)  legend. 

Leger;  m.  (Pap.)  layer,  ^/^>'  ''' 
liCgger,  Wasserlieger,  m.  (Seew.)  urp 
water-cask. 


J 


Legerwall.  —  Lehre. 


511 


IiegerwaUy  m.  Leeküste^  /.  (Seew.) 
leeshore, 

J^eggeTy  m.  (Seew.)  v.  Leger;  (SoMffsb.) 
the  gang-board  of  a  boat. 

Ifegiren^  v.  a.  (Ghem.  Metall.)  to 
alloy. 

J^oginuigf  f.  aUoytng,  aUoyage;  dUojf, 
aUigoBtion,  mixture  or  eomhination  of 
m/etala;  leichtflassige  — ,  Bose's  — ,  New- 
ton's — ,  Bo8e*8  Metall,  Kewton's  Metall, 
Schnellloth ,  n.  /uM&2e  metal ,  Rose's, 
Newton^ s  metdt  (alloy  of  bismtsth,  lead, 
and  tin);  ailberähnliche  — ,  whiitrmetai 
atloy, 

Iieg^uani  n.  I«efi:uaiie.  /•  (Schiffsb.) 
pudding,  puddening  of  a  booths  stem. 

Iiegiiinin,Pfl  anffenkftitelnyn.  (Chem.) 
legttmdne,  vegetable  easeine, 

Iiehm^  m.  (Qeog.)  loam,  common 
day;  (Form.)  loam;  (Maor.)  mud,  loam, 
day;  —  zum  Lutiren,  (Chem.)  liUe  of 
loam. 

Iiehm  •  •  •  •    —  aufbrag ,    —  aofschlag, 
m.  (Form.)   coat,  layer  of  loam;  — bar- 
ren,   m.   V.   Lehmstein;    — bau,   m.   v. 
Lehmmauerwerk ;    — beschlag,  m.   der 
Kanalufer,  (Wasserb.)  lining;  — boden, 
m.   (Geog.)    dayey  soü,    clayey  ground, 
day 'ground;  (Bauw.)   loam -floor,  mud- 
flooring;  — decke,  /.  (Bauw.)  mud-ceil- 
ing;  — estrich,    — ästrioh,    m.   earthen 
floor;  —  form,  /   (Form.)  loam-mould; 
— formerei,  — förmerei,  /.  loam-moidd' 
ing;  — gemäuer,  Wellerwerk,  n.(Maur.) 
mud-watting;  — gemäuer,   ^s^bau,   m, 
tapia,  eoffer-tpork  of  loam-earthj  pisi,  pisi^ 
work;    — grübe,  /.   (Ziegelf.)   loam -pit, 
day-pit;    — flprund,    m.  v.  Lehmboden; 
— gU88,  m.   (Giess.)  loam-casting,  loom-' 
work;    loamrcasting ,  piece   of  iron   cast 
from  a  loam-mould;  — hiitte,  /.  (Bauw.) 
mud-huty  day-cottage;  — kalk,  m.  (Miner.) 
argiUo-calcite;  — kern,  m.  (Form.)  loam- 
core;  — knetmaschine,/.  pugging-maehine. 
pug-miU;  — lutum,n.  — kitt,  m,(Chem.) 
lute  of  loam;  — mauerwerk,  n.  Weller- 
arbeit, /.  (Maur.)  mttd-wdUing,  mud-work; 
— mauerwerk,  Pis^bau,  m.  tapia,  coffer- 
work  of  loam-earth,  pisS-work;  — mauer- 
werk, Mauerwerk  yon  — steinen,  wnUU 
ing  of  day-bricks,  day-brick-work;  —  mer- 
gel,  111.  (G^g.)  loamy  marl,  dayey  marl; 
— memer,  n.  — säbel,  m.  (Giess.)  loam- 
beater;     — m5rtel,    m.    (Bauw.)    loam- 
mortar,  cob-mortar;  — patzen,   m.   (Zie- 
gdbr.)  large   day -brick,    large  unbumt 
brieky  brick-block;  — patzer,  Kleiber,  m. 
(Maur.)  mtid-waUer;  — pfropf,  m.  (Hut- 
tenw.)  day-plug,  tap-hole  plug  ;  —  Bcheibe, 
/.  zum  Yerschliessen  der  Form,  (Oiess.) 
loamrcake;  — schlag,  m.  — hinterfüllung, 
/•  (Bauw.)  puddle,  puddled  clay;  einen 
— schlag  anfüllen  und  feststampfen,  to 
puddle  the  ground;  — stampfbau,  Pis^- 
bau,  «1.   V.   Lehmmauerwerk;    — stein, 
— backstein,   Luftziegel,   m,    (Ziegelbr. 


Bahw, )  dag-briek,  unbumt  briek,  air-dried 
brick,  cob-brick,  adobe;  — wand,  Weller- 
wand,  /.  (Maur.)  loam -wall,  mud-wall, 
day-toall,  cob-waU;  — wasser,  n.  (Zinn- 
giess.)  loam^water;  — ziegel,  m.  v.  Lehm- 
stein; —  Ziegelmauer,  /.  cob-brick-wall, 
waü  of  air-dried  bricks. 

Lehn  •  •  •  •  — mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  breast' 
wcdl;  — riegel,  Brustriegel,  m.  eines  Ge- 
länders, (Bauw.)  head -rail,  head -tie; 
— Sessel,  — stuhl,  m.  arm-dMir,  redifk- 
ing-chair,  easy-chair. 

Lehne;  /.  ZSsel^  m.  (Buchdr.)  ass, 
gaUows;  — ,  Geländer,  n.  (Bauw.)  raiU 
'ing,  hand-ratUng,  balustrade;  — ,  Achs- 
nagel,  m.  (Wagn.)  linch-pin;  — an  einem 
Fenster,  (Bauw.)  leaning;  —  eines  Stuhls, 
baek  of  a  chair. 

Lehr....  — bogen.  Bohlenbogen,  m. 
— biege,  Bogenlehre,  /.  (Bauw.)  center, 
centre,  centering,  rib,  cradling,  center- 
scaffolding;  (Bgb.)  drum;  die  — bogen 
abrüsten,  wegnehmen,  to  strike  the  cen- 
ters; die  — bogen  aufireissen,  to  construct, 
to  lay  out  the  centers;  die  — bogen  auf- 
stellen, to  construdthe  centers;  —bogen- 
gerippe,  n.  (Bauw.)  truss  of  centers,  truss 
of  centering,  center-truss;  — bogenscha- 
lung,  /.  (Bbluw.)  lagging  of  a  center; 
— brett,  n.  (Maur.)  mould,  gauge,  temp- 
let; — brett,  Drehbrett,  n.  (Topf)  loam- 
board,  turning -board ,  tempUt;  — brett 
zum  Schanzkorbflechten,  v.  Lehr- 
reif; — brettchen,  n.  (TischL)  wooden 
gauge;  — gebind,  — gespärre,  n.  (Zimm.) 
standard-truss;  — geld,  n.  (Techn.)  op- 
prentic^s  fee;  — gerüst,  Bogengerüst,  n. 
(Bauw.)  center,  centering;  gesprengtes 
— gerüst,  cocked  center,  cocked  cen- 
tering; —  holz,  n.  (Zimm.)  mould, 
gauge;  — pfahl,  m,  beim  Faschinen- 
binden, (Befest.  Wasserb.)  direding- 
pidcd;  — reif,  m.  beim  Schanzkorbflech- 
ten,  (Befest.)  direding-drcle;  — saal,  «i. 
(Bauw.)  ledure-room,  auditory;  — satz, 
m.  (Phys.  Math.)  proposition,  principle, 
theorem;  — spannen,  — spanten,  n.  pi. 
(Schiffsb.)  midship  -  frames  ;  —  Stempel, 
eiserner,  m,    (Art.)  interior  fuse-gauge; 

—  streifen,   m.    (Maur.)   floating -screed ; 

—  zeit,  /.  apprenticeship;  seine  — zeit 
durchmachen,  to  serve  one*s  apprentice' 
ship. 

Lehre^  /.  (Techn.)  apprenticeship;  — , 
Schablone,  /.  gage,  gauge,  pattemy  mould, 
siier;  (Bauw.)  templet,  template;  (Bgb.) 
rule,  level;  (Buchs.)  gauge,  caliber; 
(MüU.)  equilibrium,  balance  of  the  mill- 
stone; — ,  Lehrgerüst,  n.  Lehrbogen,  m. 
(Bauw.)  center,  centering;  — ,  Lehrstrei- 
fen,  m.  (Maur.)  floating-screed;  — ,  Modell, 
n.  (Giess.) '  pattern,  modd;  — ,  Stich- 
maass,  n.  ('HLb.vlt.  Zimm.)  strickle,  pattern; 
— ,  Hoofd,  n.  (Seil,  Seew.)  laying -top, 
rope-top;  — ,  Schablone,  /.  (Steinm.) 
gai^ge,  modd;  — ,  Schablone,  /.  (Topf.) 


512 


Lahrlliig.  —  Lalm.,.. 


templet;  erhöhte ,  ftberrolle  — ,  (Bauw.) 
raised  eenierin§,  stiUed  eentering ;  — sum 
£iii8chneiden  der  Schwellen,  (Biflenb.) 
templet  for  raus;  grosse  — ,  Plaslehre, 
(Art.)  high  gauge,  maximum^ gauge; 
kleine  — ,  MinuBlehre,  low  gauge,  minr 
imum-gauge;  niedergedrückte  — ,  (Banw.) 
surbaeed  centering. 

Iiehrlingy  Lehxjonfi^y  Lehrbur- 
8che|  m.  apprentice;  Auf fgeiä  bezahlen- 
der — ,  premium-appirentiee, 

Leib,  Bmnpfy  m.  (Techn.  Banw.) 
body;  — ,  Bumpf,  m.  des  Hahns,  (Bachs.) 
body  of  the  eoek;  —  eines  Kleides, 
(Schneid.)  bodice  of  a  dresa. 

Leib  •  t  •  •  —  garde,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  body- 
guarde;  — hdlz,  n.  Wassergang,  m, 
(Schiffsb.)  water-way;  —  rente,  /.  annuity, 
Ufe-annuity,  rent;  — rock,  m.  (Schneid.) 
dreea-coat;  — wasche,  /.  body-Unen, 

Iieibohen^  n.  bodice;  stays,  corset. 

Ijeiche^  /.  IteichnaTn  y  m.  corpse; 
(Buchdr.)  out,  omitted  word  or  passage; 
— n,  pU  und  Hochzeiten,  /.  pi.  outs 
and  ins. 

Leichen  •  •  •  •  —  besorger,  —  bestatter, 
m.  undertaker;  — fett,  Fettwachs,  n, 
(Chem.)  adipocere;  — haus,  n.  (auf  Fried- 
höfen) house  for  the  reception  qf  the  dead 
previous  to  interment ;  — stein,  m.  (Bildh.) 
sepulchral  stone,  tomb-stone,  grave-stone; 

—  tuch,  ».  shroud;  — Yerbrennung,  /. 
cremation;  — wachs,  n.  v.  LeicheiSett; 
— wagen,  m.  hearse. 

Leioht  •  •  •  •  — matrose ,  Jungmann, 
m.  (Seew.)  ordinary  sailor  {abbreviated 
O.  S.);  — metalle,  n.  pi.  (Chem.)  Ught 
metals. 

Leiohter  Weini  m.  light 'bodied 
wine. 

Leier^  /.  (Mus.)  lyre;  — ,  Brustleier, 
/.  (TiscbJ.  Schloss.  Zünm.)  brace ,  breast- 
borer,  crank- brace;  —  der  Drahtzieh- 
bank, Drahtleier,  Bolle,  Scheibe,  Zug- 
trommel, /.  (Drahtz.)  drum. 

Iieier  •  • . .  — bank,  — Ziehbank,  Schei- 
benziehbank, /.  (Diahtz.)  drwn- bench; 

—  bank,  — brett,  Bollirbrett,  n.  (Feuerw.) 
bibble-press,  roeket-press;  — kästen,  m. 
— orgel,    Drehorgel,    f.    barrel-organ; 

—  klappe,  /.  (Schloss.)  screwing -table; 
— Ziehbank,  y.  Leierbank. 

Leiern^  v.  a.  die  Zaine  — ,  (MetalL) 
to  stretch  the  ingots. 

Leih..«.  — bank,  /.  (Handl.)  loan- 
offUe,  bank  for  loans;  — bibliothek , /. 
circulating  library;  — haus,  n.  pawn- 
house;  lombard. 

Leihen  y  v.  a.  to  lend;  — ,  entleh- 
nen, to  borrow;  auf  Zinsen  — ,  to  lend 
on  interest. 

Leik^  Liek;  n.  eines  Schiffes,  SohifflB- 
S^erippe^  n.  (Schiffsb.)  carcass  of  a 
ship ;  —  eines  Segels,  Leiklien,  /.  Leik- 
gut,  n.  rope,  boU-ropt  of  a  sail. 

Leik. .  •  •  — gam,  n.  (Seew.)  boU-rope- 


yam,  boU-rcpe4wine,  roping-twims;  — ] 
del,  /.  roping-needle, 

Lelkeni  v.  a.  ein  Segel  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  rope  a  sou,  to  sew  the  boU^ropeg  to  a 
saü. 

Leiniy  m.  (Techn.)  glue;  (Pap.  Ver- 
gold.)  sise;  (Tischl.)  joiner's  glue; 
durchsichtiger,  -wöUig  gereinigter  — , 
Qelatine,  /.  gdatine,  transparefst  gda^ 
tine;  enghscher  — ,  English  glme  (rf 
a  dark  colour);  flandrischer  — ,  Jt» 
ders-glue  (qf  a  pale  ydlow  colour); 
flnssiger  — ,  eleor-eole,  liquid  glue;  hol- 
ländischer — *,  Dutch  glue;  Kölner  — , 
Cologne  -  glue ,  CoUmia-glue  {a  hright- 
coloured,  very  adhesive  glue,  tnuek  used 
by  joiners);  Pariser  -*~,  Hutmacherleim, 
hatter* s  glue;  —  ans  Bindshant,  tawo- 
eoUa;  tMerischer  — ,  (Chem.)  ammal 
glutine,  gelatine. 

Leim....  — färbe,  /.  (Techn.)  site- 
colour,  gltte-water-eolotir,distemper-€olour; 
mit  — färben  malen,   to  paint   in  site- 
colours;  — furbenmalerei,  /.  painting  in 
site-colours;  — fuge,  /.  (l^schl.)  straight- 
glued  joint;  — gallerte,/.  jelly;  — gnmd, 
m.   (Yergold.)    glue -priming,    gold -site, 
engraving -cement;    der    erste   — gnind, 
wash;  den  ersten  —  grund  geben,  to  wash: 
—  gut,  ▼.  Leimleder;  — kessel,  m.  (Techn.) 
site-copper,  glue-eopper;  — knecht,  «i.  ▼. 
Leimzwinge;   — küche,  /.  (Pap,)   room, 
where  the   paper  is   sited;    — kufe,   /> 
(Leimfbbr.)  settUng-baek  {for  clearing  ike 
solution   of  glue  by   setting);    — leder, 
— gut,  n.  glue-materials,  spetches  (parings 
or  scraps  of  hides,  tanneries,  debris  ef 
leather-dressers,    animal  intestines,  and- 
other    animal  offal  used  for  the  mamtr- 
faeture  of  glue);  — pinsel,  m.  glue-brutk; 
•— ruthe,  /.  lime-twig;  — aieder,  m.  glue- 
boiler,  glue-man/ufadwrer;  — siederei,  /• 
glue  -  manirfäidory ;    — süss,    n.   (Chem.) 
V.    Leimzucker;    — tiegel,   — topf,  n. 
(Tischl.)  glue-pot;  — tränke,  /.  bookbind- 
er's  glue,    ^ue'water;    — tränken,  v> 
a.  das  Holz ,  (Leimvergold.)  to  site  ike 
wood  with   glue-water;    das   Pergunest 
— tränken,  (Pergam.)  to  give  a  coating 
of  parchment -glue;     ein    Stück     Holz 
— tränken,  (Tischl.)  to  imbue  a  piece  tf 
wood;   —  trog,   m.  (Pap.)  siting-vat,  tit- 
ing-trough;  — trog,  — kühler,  **.  (Leim- 
fabr.)  cooler  {wooden  box  for  cooling  the 
settled  and  cleared  soliUion  of  glue  to  e 
firm  jeUy);    — überzag,   m.    glue-eoat; 
dünner    — Überzug    über    Qegenständet 
welche  matt   vergoldet  werden  sollea, 
(Vergold.)  deadening,  flatting;  — Vergol- 
dung, Wasservergoldung,  /.  water-gid- 
ing,  gxlding  on  water-site,  diMemper-güd- 
ing,  gilding  in  distemper;  — wärmpfanne, 
/.  (Pap.)  eool-pan;  — wasser,  n.  (Techn./ 
glue-water,  site;    — zucker,    m.  — sfi»» 
GlycocoU,    Glycin,   n.    (Chem.)  glycine, 
glyeoeol,  glyeocoüa,  gtHatine-sugair,  anger 


Leimen.  —  Leiste, 


513 


of  gdatin«;  — zwinge,  /.  — knecht,  m. 
(Tischl.)  glue -press,  screw -damp,  eramp, 
joiner's  (iamp,Jkol4fa8t;  cramping-frame, 
press  for  glued  boards;  — zwinge  fur 
Bielentafeln,  flooring-cramp. 

Leixnezii  v.  a.  to  glue;  (Pap.)  to  site; 
einen  Hat  — ,  (Hutm.)  to  dress  a  hat. 

"Leimen J  m.  (Geog.)  y.  Lehm. 

Leimen y  n.  in  der  Masse,  in  der 
Bütte,  (Pap.)  siting  in  the  pvip,  sizing 
iw>  the  vcU;  —  des  Zengs,  (Pap.)  sising 
t»  the  rags. 

"Leiay  m.  IfeinpflanBe,  /.  (Bot.)  flax, 
fax-plant  {Linum  tisittUissimum). 

Iiein.««..  — ban,  m.  (Ackb.)   cuUiva- 
Uon  of  flax;  — boden,  m.  (Web.)  Unen 
warp;  — dotter,  m.  (Bot.)  gold -pleasure 
{Myagrum sativtunli.  or  CcMieUna sativa) ; 
— dotterOl,  deutsches  Sescunöl,  n.  oü  of 
sold  -  pleasure    seed,    Oerman  sesame -oil 
[a  golden-yeUow  fai  oil  from  the  seeds  of 
CameUna  saiiva);  — firniss,    v.   Leinol- 
flmiss;  — knoten,  m.  pi,  (die  durch  das 
Siffeln  Ton  der  Leinpflanze  getrennten 
Bamenkapsehi  derselben)  boUs;  — kuchen, 
«—Ölkuchen,  m.  Unseed^cake ;  — kuchen- 
mehl,  n.  meal  of  linseed-cakes;  — öl,  n. 
linseed-oil;  — ölfbmiss,  m.  gekochtes  — öl, 
11.  (Techn.)  boiled  Ufhseed-oU,  boiled  oH, 
oil  •  varnish ,     linseed  -oü-  varnish;     zä- 
her — ölfirniss,  strong  oü-varnish;  — öl- 
ftrnissabsatz,    m.  foots  {deposits   of  the 
hoüed    Unseed -oil    on  storing);   — pfad, 
Schlepppfad,  m.  —Strasse,  /.   (Schifff.) 
Uw-pathf  towing-path,   horse-path,  traek- 
road,  track-way  along  a  river;  — pflanze, 
/.  (Bot.)  Jiax;  — saat,  /.  ^samen,  «i. 
(Bot)  linseed,  flax-seed;  —  samenmuhle, 
-;-8a2nenquet8chmühle ,  /« flax-seed  miU, 
Unseed -criAsher;     — samenschleim,     m. 
Utiseed-mueilage;  — tuch,  n.    Unen-doth; 
htd-aheet;  — waare,  /.  Unen-goods,  linen;^ 
^wand,  /.   (Web.)    linen,    linen -doth; 
(Bauw.  Hal.)  canvass;  — wand  zu  Bett- 
tochem,  sheeting;  chinesische  — wand, 
white    Chinc^Unen;    englische    — wand, 
•chottische — wand,  gingham  ;  gebleichte 
—wand,  bleached  Unen,  white  linen;  ge- 
finusste  — wand,  (Bauw.)  painted,   var- 
«M*ed  eaiwass;  gemodelte  — wand,  (Web.) 
huckaback;     gesteifte     — wand,     steife 
—wand,   budcram;    getheerte  — wand, 
(Bauw.  Seew.)  tarred  canvass;  gezupfte 
—wand,  Charpie,  /.  Unt,  caddis;  glatte, 
«chUchte  —wand,    (Web.)  plain  Unen; 
grobe  — wand,  coarse  Unen,  sack-doth,pack- 
^Ih;  grundirte  — wand,  (Mai.)  primed 
^nvass;      halbbaumwollene      — wand, 
(Web.)  cottonrwarp  Unen;  halbgebleichte 
—wand,  cream-coloured  Unen;  — wand 
ftus  halbgebleichtem  Garn,  half-bleached 
Unen;  hedene  — wand,   harden;  hollän- 
dische, braune  —  wand,  Hollands,  brown 
Soüands;  schottische  — wand,    v.   eng- 
lische Leinwand;  steife  — wand,  v.  ge- 
steifte Leinwand;  ungebleichte  — wand, 
TechnlBchea  WOrterboch.  Deutsch -Englisch. 


unbleached  Unen,  brown  Unen;  Wiener 
— wand ,      Bengal  -  stripes ,       gingham  ; 

—  wandbleiche,/.  Unen-bleacfiery; — wand- 
händler,  m.  Unen-draper;  — wandhobel, 
m.  Seifinaschine ,  /.  (Wasch.)  rubbing- 
boards,   rubber;    — wandmikroskop ,    n. 

—  wandprober,  m.  (Web.)  Unen-prover, 
weaver's  glass;  — wandponton,  Segel- 
tuchponton, m.  saH-doth  pontoon; 
— weher,  m.  Unenrweaver;  — weberei,  /. 
Unen-weaving ,   trade  of  a   Unen-weaver; 

—  weberstuhl,  m.  Unen -weaver's  loom; 
— zeug,  n.  Unen. 

Leine y  /.  (Techn.)  Uns,  cord,  thin 
rope;  (Buchdr.)  pole;  (Seew.)  Une;  — , 
Wäscheleine,  /.  dothes-Une;  — n,  pl. 
eines  Zeltes,  (Kriegsw.)  cords,  ropes, 
eaves -cords  of  a  tent;  —  zum  Ziehen 
der  Schiffe,  (Schifff.)  tow-Urw,  tracking- 
rope. 

Leinen,  n.  Leinwand^  Leinewand^ 
/.  (Web.)  Unen;  Unen-goods.  • 

Leineni  a^.  Unen,  made  of  Unen. 

I«elnen..««  — band,  n.  (Web.)  tape; 
— bast.  Herder,  m.  (Spinn.)  hard,  Unt; 
— damast,  m.  (Web.)  linen-damask,  dam- 
asked Unen;  — gam,  n.  Unen -yam; 
— geräth,  — zeug,  n.  Unen;  — gewebe, 
glattes,    n.    plain    Unen;     — Industrie, 

—  manuf aktur ,    /.     linen  -  manufadure  ; 

—  satin,  ffi.  thread- salin;  — schlauch, 
«I.  canvass-hose;  — spitze,  /.  lace  of  Unen- 
thread;  ordinäre  — spitze,  footing; 
— zwirn,  m.  Unen-thread,  Unen-yam. 

Leinewand  9  Leineweber  etc.,  y* 
Leinwand,  Leinweber. 

Leiooome;  geröstete  Stärke  ^  /. 
Dextrin^  Röstg^umml^  n.  (Ghem.)  leio- 
come,  dextrine,  British  gum,  roasted 
starch. 

Leipziger  GMb^  Chromgelb ,  n. 
(Mai.)  Leipsic-ydlow,  chrome-yeUow. 

Iieiae  Slüpe^  süsse  Küpe^  /.  (Färb.) 
soft  v(xt  {vat  loith  too  UtÜe  lime). 

Iieisegely  n.  (Seew.)  bownd-saü. 

Ii-XSlsen^  Winkeleisen^  n.  (Bauw.) 
L-shaped  bar-iron, 

Leist;  m.  (Schuhm.)  v.  Leisten. 

Leistchen^  n.  (Bank.  Tischl.)  regld, 
fiUet,  listel. 

Leiste,  /.  (Techn.)  ledge,  border;  strip, 
slat;  (Bauk.)  Ust,  fiUd;  (Buchb.)  edge; 
(Buchdr.)  head-piece,  ledge,  border,  flüet; 
(Giess.)  band;  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  batten, 
ribbon,  riband;  — ,  Eundfalz,  m.  (Dachd.) 
roU;  — ,  SahUeiste,  /.  (Tuchf.)  Ust,  sd- 
vage,  selvedge;  dreieckige  —  zum  Aus- 
füllen einer  Ecke,  (Bauw.)  fllUng-piece: 
— n,  pl,  am  Glasmacherstuhl,  (Glasm.) 
borders;  —  um  den  Passagierraum 
eines   Segelbootes,      (Schiffsb.)    comber; 

—  von  Spitzen,  (Spitzenweb.)  border, 
band;  die  vorspringenden  — n,  pl, 
welche  die  Felder  einer  Thür  einrah- 
men, (Tischl.)  boleetion,  biledion,  bolee^ 
tion-moiddings, 

83 


514 


Leisten.  —  Leitung. 


IielBten^  v.  a,  (Mech.)  to  perform. 

Leisten^  m.  Stief elhols^  n.  (Schuhm.) 
Ictstf  shoenuücer^a  last,  boot-tree;  —  mit 
beweglicher  Spanne ,  inatep  -  stretcher; 
über  den  —  schlagen,  to  last,  to  put 
v^on  the  last. 

Iieiflten.««.  — anwurf,  m.  (Tnchf.) 
sd/oedge,  list;  — blech,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
hctrp  -plate  (formerly  used  as  a  fulcrum 
for  the  bar  of  iron  on  removing  the  cinders 
of  a  hlctst-fumaee  with  it);  —graben, 
Masselgraben,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  sow-ehannd; 
— hobd,  m.  (Tiscbl.)  ßUet-plane ;  — holz, 
n.  (Bot.  Tiachl.)  fleahane-vfood ;  (Schuhm.) 
T.  Leisten;  — nagel,  m.  (Schuhm.)  wooden 
plug,  peg;  — pfriem,  m.  lasting -awl; 
— Schneider,  m.  last- maker;  —spanner, 
«I.  (Schuhm.)  laster,  lasting-tool;  —  steine, 
läandsteine,  m.  pi.  (Sirassenb.)  border- 
stones,  curb -stones;  —  thür,  /.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  batten-door. 

Leistung  y  /.  einer  Kraft  oder  Ma- 
schine, (Mech.  Masch.)  effect  of  a  power, 
work  done  by  a  machine,  labouring  force ; 
mechanische  — ,  mechanische  Arbeit,  /. 
performance,  work  perform^,  work  done, 
labouring  force ^  mechanical  effect,  me- 
chanicalpower  of  a  machine;  — ,  Leistungs- 
fähigkeit, /.  einer  Pumpe,  delivery  qf  a 
pump. 

LeistungjB  •  • .  •  —  fähigkeit,/.  höchst- 
mögliche einer  Maschine,  (Masch.)  load; 
— föhigkeit,  Produktion,/,  einer  Fabrik, 
eines  chemisch -technischen  Apparates 
etc.  output;  — föhigkeit  einer  Pumpe,  y. 
Leistung;  — versuch,  m.  (Masch.)  duty- 
trial. 

Leit«...  — achse,  Vorderachse,  /. 
(Lok.)  Uading-aode,  fore-axle;  — artikel, 
m.  in  einer  Zeitung,  (Buchdr.)  leading- 
article,  leader;  — bäum,  m.  (Bgb.)  guid- 
ing-beam,  guiding-pole,   conducting-pole ; 

—  föhigkeit,    /.    (Phys.)    conductibüity ; 

—  feuer,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  train  of  gun- 
powder; — feuerröhrchen ,  n. "  leader, 
leader-ease;  — graben,  m.  conduit-ditch, 
drain-ditch,  caJtch;  — holz,  n.  Lehre,/. 
(Seil.)  rope-top,  laying-top;  — holz,  An- 
schlag, m.  eines  Hobels,  (Tischl.)  leader 
of  a  plane;  — instrument,  n.  (Chir.) 
conductor;  — kurve,  /.  einer  Turbine, 
(Hydr.)  guide-blade;  — linie,  Direktrix, 
/.  (Gteom.)  directrix;  — marken,  /.  pl. 
(Schifff.)  leading 'marks;  — nagel,  m. 
(Bgb.  Masch.)  guide -nail,  guide -pin; 
— pfähl,  m.{Wa£setb.)quide-pile;  — rad, 
Vorderrad,  n.  (Lok.)  guide-wheel,  front- 
wheel;  — rahmen,  m.  (Masch.)  guiding- 
frame;  — riemen,  m.  (Sattl.)  guide-strap; 
— ring,  m.  (Satti.)  head-ring;  — rinne, 
/.  (Minirk.)  äuget,  casing-tube;  (Hydr.) 
guide-blade;  — röhre,  /.  conduit-pipe; 
' —  rolle,  feste  Bolle,  /.  an  Seilmaschinen, 
Flaschenzügen  etc. ,  (Mech.)  guide-puttey, 
fixed  pulley;  — rolle,  Führungsrolle, 
(Masch.    Techn.)    guide -puUey,    guide- 


roUert  roUer,  running-sheave;  — sohanüd, 
/.  (Masch.)  directrix,  guide- blade,  direä- 
ing  •  box  (of  a  water  -  wheel;  pL  direet- 
rices);  — schiene,  Sicherbeitsschiene ,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  guard-rail,  safety- rail  j  tide- 
rail,  counter -rail;  — schiene  eines  Self- 
actors,  (Spinn.)  copping -rail,  eopping- 
pUUe;  — schiff,  n.  Vorsegler,  f».  (Schiffil) 
leading  -  ship  ;     — seil,     n.    guide  -  rope; 

—  seil,  Schwenkseil,  n.  (Bauw.)  ladder^ 
rope,  man-rope,  shroud;  — spindel,  /. 
(Drechsl.)  leading-screw;  — stab,  m.  einer 
hydraulischen  Presse,  guide;  — stab 
eines  Ventils,  (Masch.)  spindle  of  a  valtt; 
— stance,  Führungsstange,  /.  (Mecb. 
"NLdiSch^  eonducting-rod,  guide-rod;  (Seew.) 
horse;  — stange  des  Watt'schen  ParaHe- 
log^mms,  (Dampfm.)  radius-har,  radius- 
rod,bridle-rod; — stangen,  Geradfohrongs- 
stangen,  /.  pi.  (Lok.  Masch.)  guide -rodt, 
guide-bars  t  motion-bars;  — strahl,  m. 
(Opt.)  radius  vector,  conducting -ray; 
— tau,  n.  (Seew.)  ladder-rope,  man- rope; 
— wagen,  Leuwagen,  m.  (Seew.)  horse: 
— wagen  des  Buders,  (Seew.)  .nceep  ef 
the  tiller;  — zunge,  /.  einer  Weiche, 
(Eisenb.)  point-rail. 

Leitcoi)  V.  a.  to  lead,  to  drive;  te 
guide;  (Ghem.)  to  pass,  to  send  [said 
of  gases,  etc.);  (Phys.)  to  conduct;  die 
Gebläseluft  von  dem  Gebläse  in  den 
Hochofen  — ,  to  pass  the  blast  fren 
the  blowing -apparatus  into  the  llast- 
fumace. 

Leitender  Körper^  Leiter ,  «. 
(Phys.)  conductor. 

Leiter  9  m.  (Phys.)  conductor;  (Web.) 
guide;  guter,  schlechter  — ^  good,  bad 
conductor;  metallischer  — ,  m^4MUie  conr 
duetor. 

Leiter.  /.  (Techn.  Bauw.)  ladder; 
(Seew.)  finders,  skids;  einb&iunige  — , 
Stangenleiter,  (Bauw.)  ladder  with  oidy 
one  beam,  peg -ladder ;  —  mit  Ver- 
längerungsstück, extension -ladder;  — 
eines  Wagens,  rack  of  a  waggon;  — ^ 
Spulenleiter,  /.  des  Wellenstuhls,  (Po- 
sam.)  an  indined  frame  on  Ufhidk  tki 
bobbins  are  placed. 

Leiter. •••  — balken,  — baom,  m. 
(Bauw.)  ladder-bea/m,  cheek,  side-pieet. 
upright  of  a  ladder;  v.  Leiter ,  eintaa- 
mige;  — balken  eines  Krahndreifasses, 
rack-ladder  of  a  crane-tripod;  — egioset, 
f.  ladder-step,  round,  range,  rin%e,  rwnf? 
staff,  rundle  of  a  ladder ;  — sprosse  einer 
einbäumigen  Leiter,  peg  of  a  pegAadier; 

—  stange,  /.  v.  Leiterbaum;  — wag«n« 
m.  (Fuhrw.)  rack -waggon,  open -sided 
waggon,  open-spar-waggon. 

Leithner'8  Blau^  Kobaltblau,  Ko- 
baltultramarin,  Königsblau  y  The* 
nard'sBlau,  n.  (Chem.  Mai.)  Leithner't 
blue,  cobalt -blue,  eobaU  -  uUramarine, 
Thenard^s  blue. 

Leitung^ /.  (Masch.)  direction;  guide; 


Leitungs ....  —  Letter. 


615 


(Händl.)  management,  direction  of  a  bus- 
iness; (Phys.)  conduction;  (Chem.)  passage, 
passing t  sending  (of  gases,  etc.);  (Tel.)  cir- 
etdt;  — ,  Uebertragung,  /.  (Masch.)  trans- 
mission; ambulante,  tragbare  — ,  (Tel.) 
portative  conductor;  Morse'sche  — ,  (Tel.) 
Morsels  circuit;  oberirdische  — ,  (Tel.) 
aerial  wire;  —  der  Wärme  durch  Elek- 
tricität,  (Phys.)  convection  of  heat. 

Leitanga . •  •  •  — bremse,  /.  (Tel.) 
conduit 'brake;  — draht,  m.  (Elektr.  Mi- 
nirk.  Tel.)  conductor ,  conducting  -  wire, 
main-toire;  — fahlgkeit,  /.  (Phys.)  con- 
duetibility;  (Elektr.  Tel.j  conductivity; 
— kraft,  /.  (Phys.)  conducting  -  power ; 
— platten,  /.  pi,  (Bampfim.)  guiding- 
phUes;  — rohr,  n.  — röhre,  /.  conduit, 
conduit-pipe;  — rohr  for  Gebläsewind, 
blast -pipe;  — rohr,  Ableitungsrohr  für 
Qfaey(Cheai.)deiUvery-tübe,  deUvering-tube; 
~ sonde,  /.  (Chir.)  itinerarium;  — ver- 
mögen, n.  (Phys.)  conducting-power,  power 
of  conduction,  of  transmission,  conductiv- 
ity; elektrisches  — vermögen,  eomiuü^tn^- 
power  for  eleetricity;  speciflsches  — ver- 
mögen, specific  condttetivity ;  — wider- 
stand,  Widerstand,  m.  gegen  den  Durch- 
gang eines  elektrischen  Stromes.,  (Tel.) 
resistance  {to  the  passage  of  an  deetric 
ewrrent). 

Lekanorsftnrey  Dioniellinsftiire^  /. 
(Chem.)  lecanoric  acid. 

Lenmiflohe  Erde^  Siegelerde  ^  /. 
BoluB^  m.  (Miner.)  Lemnitm  earth, 
terra  lemnia,  terra  sigtUata,  bolus, 

Lemniflkate^  Bohleifenlinie^  /. 
(Geom.)  lemnisecUe. 

Lendenbraten  9  m.  (Fleisch.)  sirloin. 

Lenk  •  •  • .  —  achse,  bewegliche  Achse, 
/.  (Wagn.)  sliding  •  axle ;  — baum,  m. 
(Wagn.)  V.  Langbaum;  — beil,  Breit- 
beil,    n.     (Böttch.   Zimm.)    broad -axe; 

—  keil,  m.  (Mech.)  cottar,  cotter,  cottrd; 

—  rad,  kleines  —  rad,  Vorrad,  w.  (Masch.) 
easter-wheel;  — roUe,  /.  (Masch.)  Uading- 
P^äUy,  guide-pulley;  — scheit,  Drehscheit, 
*.  (Wagfn.)  sway-bar,  sweep-bar;  —  scheit- 
blech,  n.  — schiene,  /.  (Wagn.)  sweep-bar- 
plate;  —  schemel,  Wendeschemel,  Dreh- 
schemel, m.  (Wagn.)  riding-bed,  fore-bed, 
riding-bolster,  upper-bolster,  body-bolster; 
— seü,  Schwenkseil,  n.  (Bauw.)  directing- 
»*ope,  man-rope,  ladder-rope,  guiding-cable; 
— Stange,  /.  (Dampfm.)  bridle-rod,  con- 
necting-rod; V.  Leitstange  und  Bleuel- 
stange; —  tau,  n.  (Schiflff.)  bridle-cable. 

Lenkbarkeit;  /.  eines  Fuhrwerks, 
{Pahrw.)  tum,  lock,  locking,  locking- 
property. 

Lenken,  v.  o.  ein  Pferd  — ,  (Fuhrw.) 
to  govern,  to  rein  a  horse;  einen  Wagen 
— ,  to  tum,  to  lock  a  carriage. 

Lenker ,  m.  (Mech.  Masch.)  guide; 
(Bampftn.)  rod,  guide-rod;  —  einer 
Sagemaschine,  connecting-rod  between  the 
«ronfc  and  the  frame. 


Lenker. •••  — paar,  n.  eines  Watt'- 
schen  Parallelogramms,  (Lok.)  guide-rods, 
guide-bars,  motion-bars;  — stange,  Bleuel- 
stange, /.  (Dampfm.)  connecting-rod. 

Lenkung,  /.  eines  Schiffes,  (Schifff.) 
steering  of  a  ship. 

LenB«...  — pumpen,  v,  n.  (Schifff.) 
to  free  a  vessd;  — wassereinspritzhahn, 
m.  (Schifff.  Dampftn.)  bilge  -  imeebion- 
cock;  — wassereinspritzung,  /.  (Schifff. 
Dampfm.)  bilge-xnjeetion. 

Lensen,  v.  n,  (Schifff.)  to  scud;  vor 
Topp  und  Takel  — ,  to  scud  under  bare 
poles. 

Lenain,  Lenainit*  HaUojrBit,  m. 
(Miner.)  lentiwUe,  hdUoysite  (a  hydrated 
silicate  of  alumina  resembling  kciolin). 

Leonisoher  Qold-  oder  Bilber- 
draht;  m,  copper -toire  coated  with  gold 
or  silver. 

Iiepidokrokit|  m.  Nadeleisenerz, 
n.  Pyrrhosiderit,  m.  (Miner.)  lepido- 
krokite,  lepidocrocite,  needle-iron-ore. 

Lepidolith,  Lithlonglinuner,  m. 
(Miner.)  lepidoUte,  lithi€hmica, 

Lerohe,  /.  Lerohenbaum,  m.  etc., 
(Bot.)  larch,  larch-tree;  v.  Lärche. 

Lesbischer  Bundstab,  Xohinus, 
m.  (Bank.)  echinus,  quirked  torus,  heart- 
shaped  tore;  kleiner  — er  Bundstab,  m. 
quirked  bead;  — e  Welle,  /.  ogee. 

Lese...«  — briUe,  /.  (Opt.)  reading- 
glass,  reading-spectacles;  — holz,  Lesholz, 
n.  wind-fdUen  wood;  — pult,  n.  reading- 
desk;    — pult  in  Kirchen,    v.  Lettner; 

—  saal,  Hörsaal,  m.  (in  Universitats- 
gebäudetL  etc.)  Ueturing-room;  — stein, 
Feldstein,  m.  (Bauw.)  great  rubble-stone; 
— stein,  Baseneiseiistein,  m.  (Miner.) 
swamp-ore;  — zeichen,  n.  in  einem  Buch, 
(Buchb.)  ba/nd,  sign  of  a  book. 

Lesen,  y.  a.  Aehren  — ,  (Ackb.)  to 
glean;  die  Fäden  — ,  einlesen,  (Web.) 
to  take  up  the  threads,  to  sley;  Holz  — , 
to  pick  up  wood  in  a  forest;  Trauben 
— ,  Wein  — ,  to  gather  grapes, 

Leser,  m.  (Web.)  reader  of  the  de- 
sign* 

Letten,  Töpferthon,  m.  (Qeog.) 
potter's  day,  plastic  clay,  pipe-clay;  (in 
Cornwall)  flookan,  flucean;  weicher  — 
in  Gangklüften,  donk. 

Letten  •  •  •  •  — boden,  Thonboden,  «li. 
(Geog.)  day-grou^,  day-soil;  — bohrer, 
Trockenbohrer,   m.  (Bgb.)    claying -bar; 

—  damm,  m. (Wasserb.)  layer  ^puddled 
day;  — grübe,  /.  day-pit;  — haue. 
Breithaue,  /.  (Bauw.  Minirk.)  mattock; 
(Bgb.  Steinbr.)  hack;  —  kluft,  /(Bgb.) 
(ComwaU)  flookan -lode,  weigh -board; 
— kohle,  /.  (Geog.)  clayey  coal;  — sahl- 
band,  n.  (Bgh.)  iJ)omwaU)  flookan-course; 

—  schlag,  m.  (Bauw.)  v.  Lehmschlag; 
— Schmitz,  m.  (Bgb.)  vein  of  metallic 
day. 

Letter,  /.  (Buchdr.)  letter,  character, 

33  • 


516 


Lettern,,,»  —  UehMln. 


type,  prifUtng-iype;  dentsehe,  goÜuBclie 
— n,  pl.  Oothic  letters;  — n,  pL  zom 
Drucken  von  Häkebnostem,  eroehet^type  ; 
lateiniflche  — n»  l^-  Roman  letters;  — n, 
pl.  mit  Oberlänge,  ascending  letters;  — n, 
pL  mit  UnterULnge,  descending  letters; 
anter  der  SchrütUnie  stehende  — n,  pl. 
inferior  letters. 

Lettern ....  — holz ,  Bnchstaben- 
hoiz,  n.  (Bot.)  letter-wood,  type-wood  fa 
very  hard  wood  imported  from  Ouiana); 

—  messer,  m.  typometcr;  — metall,  w. 
type-metal  {an  alloy  ehiejfly  consisting  of 
leadj  antimony,  and  tin  or  bismuth). 

Iiettneri  m.  Ifektoritmiy  Leseptdt, 
n.  (Bank.)  ambOf  reading-desk. 

Iieuoht ....  — ansatz ,  m.  einer  Gas- 
röhre ,  burner  of  a  gas-pipe ,  gas-burner; 
— farbe,  /.  luminous  painl;  — feuer,  n. 
(8chi£ff .)  light;  — gas,  n.  coal-gas,  iUuminai' 
ing-gas,  lighting  -  gas ;  y.  Gas;  — kraft, 
/.  iUuminating-power,  luminosity  ;  —  kraft- 
bestimmonff ,  —  kraftmessimg ,  Photo- 
metrie, /.  (Gasf.)  photometry;  — kngel, 
/  {¥ejieTW.)light-baU,  fire-b€Ul;  — kogel- 
kreuz,  n.  (Feuerw.)  skeleton  of  light- 
baUs;  —  kugelrakete,  " — hallonrakete,  /. 
(Feuerw.)  roeket-Ught-baU;  . — mittel,  n. 
pl.  Lichtquellen,  /.  pl.  (Phys.)  Ught-givers; 

—  petroleum,  rafflinirtes  Petroleum,  Ke* 
rosen,  Kerosin,  n.  r^ned  petroleum,  petro- 
leum -oil,  kerosene ,  üluminating  -  oil; 
—schiff,  n.  (ScYnm.)  floating-light,  Ught- 
boat,  light -ship,  light  -  bearing  vessd; 
— thurm,  m.{^\Afti.)ligT^house,  beacon, 
pharus;  — thurm  auf  einem  Funda- 
ment von  Schraubenpfahlen ,  screw -pile 
light -house;  — thurm  Wärter,  m.  light- 
house keeper;  — werth,  m.  illuminating- 
value. 

Leuchten^  v.  n.  to  be  luminous,  to 
shine. 

Iieuchteiiy  n.  (Phys.)  luminosity, 

Iieuchtend^  adj.  (Phys.)  luminous, 
Utminiferous. 

Leuchteri  m.  eandlestiek;  Tielarmiger 
— ,  chandelier,  eanddabre, 

LeuohterdiUe.  /.  socket,  hoUow 
cylinder  of  a  candlestick. 

Iieuoin^  n.  (Chem.)  leucine. 

Leuoity  Amphigenspath^  weisser 
Granat^  m.  (Miner.)  leucite,  white 
garnet. 

LeucitoMer^  TrapezoSder^  Ikosi- 
tetraöder^  n.  (Kryst.)  leucitohedron,  trap- 
esohedron,  icosi-tetrahedron. 

Leukanilinj  n.  (Chem.)  leucaniUne. 

Leukolith^  Yulkanisoher  Leucit^ 
97».  (Hiner.)  ImcoUte. 

LeTikop3rrit^  Lölingit|  Arseno- 
siderit^  m.  Argeneisen;  n.  (Miner.) 
leucopyrUe,  loelingite,  arsenosiderite,  ar- 
senieal  pyrites,  arsenical  iron. 

IjeutaUy  n.  (Seew.)  whip-rope,  girt-Une. 

Iieuwagen^  Iieitwagen.;  Leitbügel^ 
m.  Qjner  Schote,  (8eew.)  horse.- 


Iierantmey  /  (lfanii£)  levMlMCr 
tweded  sarcenet. 

Iterantische  Aaehei  /.  Syria»  pd- 
ash;  — e  Bohnen,  /.  pL  Levamtine  eofee- 
beans;  — e  Färberröthe,  — e  Kra]ip- 
worzel,  Lizari,  Alizari,  /.  (BoC  fUrbu) 
Turkey  -root,  Usari ,  eiixari  (Rubia  pert- 
grina) ;  —  e  Seide,  /.  Leoatdine  or  Smytne- 
sük. 

"Levif^tatj  SchlftDunapparat,  a. 
levigator,  trituraUng-apparahu. 

Jjffvigxreay  v.  a.  (Chem.  Techn.)  to 
levigate  {to  triturate  to  a  very  ßme,  ior 
palpable  powder;  to  grind  «vttib  suppig 
of  water,  to  grind  and  dutriate  or 
a  body). 

IieTigiren^  n.'Lieiwi^^jnxngy  f.  {Ch 
Techn.)  levigaUon. 

Iievigirte  Bleiglfttte,  /.  (Chem.) 
levigated  Utharge  {Hthargt  ground  umdsr 
water  and  washed). 

laeriren^  in  die  Schftfte  einziehenf 
V.  a.  (Web.)  to  heddle,  to  lash;  das 
Muster  beim  Kegelstahl  — ,  (Web.)  ts 
read;  einen  Wechsel  — ,  (HandL)  ts 
protest  a  bill. 

iMGvirtnigf  f.  eines  Wechsels,  (HandL) 
the  act  of  protesting  a  biU. 

Iievnlose,  LeToglnkoee,  L&to- 
glukoBeyf.  linksdrehender  Zuekery 
m.  (Chem.)  levulose,  laevulose, 

Iiezikon^  n.  lexicon,  dictionary. 

Iieydener  Flasehe^  /.  (Phys.)  Leydm- 
jar,  Leyden-phial ,  dedric  jar;  Batterie, 
/.  von  —  Flaschen,  Leydw-battery. 

Lhersolith)  AngitfelSy  m.  (Geog.) 
IherzoUte,  pyroxenite. 

^^^y  f  IiiagefSden^  m.  pl.  (Web.) 
binding-threads. 

liiagekftiTiTne,  m.  ^.  (Web.)  bindir^ 
leaves, 

Liane,  Schlingpflanse,  /.  (Bot) 
Uane, 

Lias,  m.  Liasformationi  /.  (Geog.) 
Ua^,  lias-formation  {the  lower  part  of  Hi 
Jurassic  formation). 

Lias...«  — kalkstein,  m. (Geog.) {Mt- 
limestonc;  — pflasterstein,  m.  Uas-stont 
for  paving. 

Libanonsoeder ;  /.  (Bot.)  cedar  of 
Lebanon,  true  cedar  {Larix  eedrus). 

Libavins'  rauchender  Geeist,  «^ 
Zinntetrachlorid ,  n.  (Chem.  PhannJ 
stannic  chloride,  tetrachloride  of  tin  {spiri' 
tus  ßtmans  Libavii). 

Libelle;  Wasserwage,  Libellen- 
wage,  /.  (Bauw.  etc.)  levd,  water-levd. 

Libethenit,  m.Libethknpfer,  Phos- 
phorkupfererz, n.  (Miner.)  libetheniU 
{a  dark-green  phosphate  of  copper), 

Libidivi,  Dividivi,  pl.  (Bot.  Gerb.) 
dividivi  {the  seed -pods  of  OaesalpinA 
coriaria,  ttsed  in  tanning). 

Libration,  Schwajikungr,  /.  des 
Mondes,  (Astr.)  libration, 

Liohenin,  n.  Fleoliten8t&rke,HooB- 


Lieht  —  Lichter,... 


617 


stärke )  /.  (Ghem.)  Uchenine,  liehen^ 
starch. 

Ijlohty  n.  (Pliyi.)  Ught;  (Lichtz.)  candle; 
— ,  Zündloch,  n.  (Art.  Buchs.)  iottch- 
hoU;  — ,  Fensteröfinung ,  /.  (Bauw.) 
opening,  Uaht;  — ,  farbige  Bignalscheibe, 
/.  (EisenbJ  coloured  gUtas;  — ,  Leucht- 
feuer, n.  (Seew.)  Vight;  —  ausstrahlen, 
(Phys.)  to  emit  tight;  beständiges,  fixes 
— ,  (Seew.)  fixed  light;  Drummond'sohes 
— ,  (Phys.)  Drummond'a  Ught;  — durch- 
lassen, (Phys.)  to  transmit  Ught;  ein- 
fftUendes  — ,  (Phys.)  incident  light; 
(SchifPsb.)  dead -light;  einfarbiges  — , 
(Phys.)  homogeneoita  Ught;  elektrisches 
— ,  dedrie  Ught;  Fortpflanzung,  /.  des 
— es,  prop<igation  of  light;  farbiges  — , 
(Phys.)  coloured  Ught;  gegossenes  — ,  ge- 
gossene Kerze,  /.  moulded  candle,  movXd- 
candle;  gezogenes  — ,  gezogene  Kerze,  /. 
dip-candle,  dipped  candle,  dip;  indirektes 
— ,  (Bauw.)  second  Ught;  natürliches 
— ,  Sonnenlicht,  Tageshcht,  day -Ught; 
polansirtes  — ,  (Phys.)  polarised  Ught; 
zerstreutes  — ,  {0]^t.)  scattered  Ught ;  Zer- 
streuung, /.  des  — es,  dispersion  of  Ught; 
zertheiltes  — ,  diffused  light,  diffuse 
Ught 

Iiioht^  adj.  Ught,  clear,  bright;  inte- 
rior, in  the  dear;  Juwelen  —  fassen, 
(Juw.)  to  set  jewels  tpide  apart,  ä  jour. 

Iiicht....  — äther,  fn. (Phys.) ^umtm- 
ferous  ether;  — bild,  n.  daguerreotype- 
pieture;  photographic  picture;  — bild  in 
Porzellan,  Lithophanie,  /.  Uthophany; 
—bogen,  m.  (Phys.)  luminous  a/rc;  ele3c- 
trischer  — bogen,  YoUaic  a/rc;  — bre- 
chung,  /.  (Opt.)  riifraction  cf  Ught; 
— brett,  «.  (Lichtz.)  dipping  -  frame ; 
— buschel,  Strahlenbüschel,  m.  (Opt.) 
Iviminottstufl,  pencil  of  rays;  — dämpfer, 
m.  candUrextinguisher ;  — druck,  m.  heU- 
otype  -  printing ,  photo  -  gdatine  process, 
photo-coUotype  process;  —  druck  auf  Glas- 
platten, photovitrotype;  — druck  auf  Ke- 
tallplatten ,  photometaUography ,  photo- 
tineography;  — eflfekt,  m.  — Wirkung,  /. 
(Phys.  Elektr.)  luminoits  effect;  — erschei- 
nung,  /.  (Phys.)  luminotts  phenomenon; 
— farbendruck,  m.  v.  Lichtdruck;  — form, 
/•  candle -mould,  dipping  -  mould  ;  — ga- 
den,  m.  Claristoriam ,  n.  einer  Kirche, 
(Bank.)  dare-story,  dear-story,  clerestory, 
derestory;  —  gam,  n.  wide-yam;  — gestell, 
ft»  frame  on  which  the  dipped  candles  are 
hung;  — giessen,  n.  moulding  of  candles, 
^^mdle-moulding  ; — giesser,  m.  candle-m>ak- 
^f  chandler; — giessmaschine, /.  candle- 
^Mulding  machine;  — grün,  Methylgrun,  n, 
^«thyUgreen;  — kammer,  Lichterkammer, 
/.  (Schiffsb.)  chandry;  —  kappe,  /.  Kappen- 
fenster, n.  (Bauw.)  window  in  a  vauU- 
ing-cdl;  —  kästen,  —  schlauch,  m.  (Bauw.) 
**gJ>t-room;  —-kästen  mit  Fächern, 
(Lichtz.)  chandler^ s  box;  — kegel,  m. 
1^0    eone    of    rays,    luminous    cone; 


— lade,  /.  (Lichtz.)  y.  Lichtkasten; 
— loch,  n.  (Bauw.)  lunette;  — loch, 
— Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  day-shaft;  — loch, 
Oeffhong,  /.  in  der  Brust  des  Hoch- 
ofens, Ught-hole;  — menge,  /.  intensity 
of  Ught;  — messer,  m.  (Phys.)  photo- 
meter; — meteor,  n.  (Phys.)  luminous 
meteor;  — myrte,  /.  (Bot.)  wax -myrtle, 
candUiberry  -  myrtle  {Myrica  certfera) ; 
— pforten,  /.  pL  (Schiffsb.)  day -ports, 
Ught -ports;  — polarisation,  /.  (Phys.) 
polarisation  of  Ught;  — putze,  — schere, 
/.  candle  •  snuff ers ,  a  pair  of  snuffers, 
wick-trimmer;  — putzer  mit  Feder,  spring- 
snuffers:  —  quellen ,  /.  pi.  Leuchtmittel, 
n.  pi.  (Phys.)  Ught -givers;  — schacht, 
m.  (Bgb.)  day-sh€^,Ught-sh€^;  — sc^piU, 
m.  ccmdle-screen,  lamp-screen,  light-screen; 

—  schlauch,     m.    (Bauw.)     Ught -room; 

—  sparer,  m.  sc^e-aU;  — spiess,  m. 
(liichtz.)  candle-broach,  stidc  for  hanging 
the  wichs  on;  — Ständer,  m.  light-stand; 

—  strahl,  m.  (Opt.)  ray,  Une,  beam  of 
Ught,  luminous  ray;  gebrochener  — strahl, 
reacted  ray,  ray  of  rtfraction,  broken 
^o^  f  — ^c^gi  ^-  candle-tallow,  candle-stuff; 
russischer  —  talg,  Busstan  candte-tallow ; 
— tisch,  m.  (Lichtz.)  candle-movld-frame; 

—  weite,  /.  (Bauw.)  y.  Lichtenweite; 
— welle,  /.  wave  of  Ught,  luminous  wave; 
— Wirkung,  /.  (Phys.)  luminous  effect; 
— ziehen,  n.  dipping  of  candles;  Apparat, 
m.  zum  "-ziehen,  dipping -apparatus; 
— zieher,  m.  candle-maker,  chandler; 
— zug,  m.  candle-mould, 

IdohtO;  n.  (Bauw.)  dear;  •—  eines 
Fensters,  Lichtenöffnung ,  /.  day,  Ught 
of  a  window;  — zwischen  zwei  Mauern, 
Pfeilern  etc.,  intermediate  space;  im — n, 
in  the  dear,  dear. 

Liohten^  heben^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  raise, 
to  Uft,  to  weigh;  den  Anker  — ,  to  heave 
anchor,  to  start,  to  weigh  the  anchor; 
ein  Gesträuch  — ,  to  dear  a  coppice; 
ein  Schiff — ,  to  lighten,  to  unload  a  ship ; 
einen  Wald  — ,  (Forstw.)  to  dear,  to  thin 
a  forest. 

Lichten  •  •  •  •  — breite ,  /.  einer  Oeff- 
nung,  (Bauw.)  breadth,  width  of  the  day; 

—  höhe,  /.  height  of  the  day,  day-height, 
head-way;  — maass,  n.  (Bauw.)  day-Ught 
measwre,  opening-measwre ;  — Öffnung,/, 
y.  Lichte;  — weite,  f. intermediate  space, 
open  space;  — weite  einer  Oeffnung, 
einer  Thür,  eines  Fensters,  widlh  of  the 
day  of  a  door,  of  a  window;  — weite 
eines  Baumes,  width  in  the  dear,  inside- 
%ioidth. 

Liohter^  m.  Liohterfahrzeug^  n. 
(Schifff.)  Ughter,  barge,  hoy;  (bes.  in 
Nordengland)  keel;  bedeckter  — ,  dose 
Ughter. 

Lichter  y  n.  pi.  helle  Thelle^  m.  pi, 
(Phot.)  light  parts. 

Lichter . .  •  •  — brett ,  n.  (Lichtz.) 
candle-board,  dipping -frame;  — fabrik. 


518 


Uohtung.  —  Ulafarbe. 


/.  eandle^mant^faetory;  — geld,  n. — lohn, 
m.  (Schifff.)  Ugkterage;  — gplesser,  m. 
candle  -  maker ,  chandler;  — hobel,  m. 
(Lichtz.)  cancUe-plane ;  — 8chi£fer,  Ewer- 
führer,  m.  (Sohiflf.)  lighterman,  kedtr, 
kedman, 

Idohtvaigy  /.  (Forstw.)  opening  in  a 
wood,  glade,  dearance;  —  eines  Schiffet, 
(Beew.)  lightening ,  uidoading  of  a  ship  ; 
—  eines  Waldes,  (Forstw.)  thinning, 
dearing  of  a  forest. 

IiidezüiolB^  Luoienholsj  Mahaleb- 
kirsohenholBy  n.  (Bot.  Techn.)  rock- 
cherry-wood  {of  Cerasua  mo^olefr). 

Iddy  n.  "Fidgely  m.  eines  Altar- 
Bchreins,  (Bank.)  le(tf,  folding-door  of  an 
dUar-sereen  or  reredos. 

Iddeniy  ledern^  beledem^  packen^ 
V.  a.  (Masch.)  to  pack,  to  leather  {a 
piston,  etc.). 

Liderung,/.  (Masch.)  packing, leather- 
ing; mit  —  versehen,  packed;  —  mit 
Hanf,  Hanflidenmg ,  hemp  -  packing  ;  — 
der  Stopfbüchse,  packing  of  the  atufßng- 
lox;  Tuck*8che  — ^  TucVa  packing. 

Liderungs .  • .  •  —  deckel,  m. — scheibe, 
/.  packing-washer;  — messer,  n.  packing- 
knife;  —  ring,  «i.  packing  -  ring  ;  oberer 
— |-ring  des  Kolbens,  (Dampftn.)  junk- 
ring,  piston-cover;  — schraube,  /.  Pack- 
ungsbolzen,  m,  packing -bolt;  — zieher, 
Krätzer ,  m.  packing  -  draper ,  packing- 
worm, 

Iiiebesapfel;  m.  Tomate ,  /.  (Bot.) 
tomato. 

Iiiebig'B  Kali-  oder  Kugelapparat, 
m.  (Chem.)  Liebig's potash-bulbs,  Lid)ig*s 
btdb  -  apparatus  {for  ascertaining  the 
amount  of  carbonic  acid  in  elementary 
analysis);  — ^»s  Fleischextrakt,  n.  Liebig's 
extract  of  meat;  —'scher  Kühler,  m. 
(Chem.)  Liebig's  condenser. 

Lieferant,  Kontrahent,  m.  (Handl. 
Techn.)  purveyor,  contractor,  furnisher. 

Liefern,  v.  a.  to  furnish y  to  purvey, 
to  supply;  to  yidd,  to  produce. 

Iiieferung,  /.  supplying ,  purveying; 
supply ,  purveyance;  — ,  Ablieferung,  /. 
ddivery;  (Buchhändl.)  cahier,  part, 
number;  — en,  pi.  ausschreiben, 
(Kriegsw.)  to  make  requisitions;  auf  — 
verkaufen,  to  sdl  on  ditivery. 

Liefenings....  —  kontrakt,  —ver- 
trag, m.  (Handl.)  contract  for  supplying; 
— preis,  m.  contracting -price;  — schein, 
m.  certificate,  biU  of  ddivery;  —verkauf, 
m.  scale  for  ddivery;  —zeit,  Lieferzeit,  /. 
term  for  ddivery. 

Liege ....  —  amboss,  Liegamboss,  m. 
coppersmith's  anvil;  — anker,  Hafen- 
anker,  m.  (Seew.)  moorings;  — feile,/. 
(Goldschm.)  ntbber;  —geld,  n.  (Handl. 
Schifff.)  demurrage;  —platz,  m.  (Schifff.) 
berth;  —stuhl,  m.  (Pap.)  trestle;  —tag, 
m.  (Schifff.)  day  of  lying,  lay -day,  lay- 


ing-day; —seit,  /.  (Schifff.)  Zajr-ctey»; 
extra  — zeit,  days  of  demurrage. 

Liegen^  v.  n.  vor  Anker  — ,  (SchiffE.) 
to  ride  at  amchor,  to  moor  at  anchor; 
vor  Ort  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  work  lying  or  sa- 
ting; auf  derBhede  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  ride 
at  the  road. 

Liegende  G-üter,  n.  pi.  immovaUe 
goods,  immovables,  landed  estate,  landed 
property;  — e  Maschine,  /.  (Dampfin.) 
horieontal  engine;  — es  Bad,  n.  (Masch.) 
lying  or  horisontal  whed;  — e  Schnfti 
Kursivschrift,  /.  (Buchdr.)  italies;  — e 
Welle,  /.  (Masch.)  lying  or  Korisontsi 
shinfl. 

Liegendes,  liegendes  Sahlband,  n. 
Bohle,  /.  (Bgb.)  foot-waU,  underlaying- 
waU,  under-waU,  floor,  siU,  thiu,  sde, 
pavement. 

Lieger,  m.  (Schiff8b.)yloor-(tm6er  (v. 
Bauchstuck);  — ,  Legger,  Waaserlegger, 
m.  (Seew.)  large  water-cask;  —  der  Cy- 
linderschermaschine ,  (Tuchf.)  immovable 
blade  of  t?^  cylindrical  shearing-ma^int; 

—  des  Oallions,  (Schiffsb.)  the  upper 
part  of  the  hea^s  hnee;  unterster —  des 
Oallions,  (Schiffsb.)  lace -piece;  —  der 
Tuchschere ,  (Tuchf.)  lower  blade  of  tikf 
cloth-shears. 

Liek,  lieken  etc.,  (Seew.)  v.  Leik, 
leiken  etc. 
Lien,  /.  (Seew.)  line,  cord,  v.  Leine. 
Lien . .  •  •  —  gam,  n.  (Seew.)  rope-ymm; 

—  pfad,  Leinpfad,  m.  track-way,  tratk- 
road,  towing-path;  — Schläger,  m.  rope- 
maker,  roper. 

Lierne,  Zweigrippe,  /.  (Bank) 
Ueme-rib,  branch  of  rib. 

Liesche,  Ldsohe,  /.  Wasserlauf, 
m.  (Bgb.)  guUet, 

Liese,  /.  eines  Blasebalgs,  Balgliese) 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  nose-pipe,  nouie,  twyer  of 
a  pair  of  bdlows. 

Lievrit,  Ilvait,  Tenit,  m.  Kiesel- 
kalkeisen,  n.  (Miner.)  Uevrite,  yenite, 
ilvaite  {hydrous  siUeate  of  calcium  ami 
irofi^. 

Ligatur,  /.  (Buchdr.)  Ugature,  doubU 
letters;  {Chii.)  ligature. 

Ligaturbinder,  m.  (Ghir.)  ligaturt- 
carrier,  ligature-tyer. 

"^e^  f  (Schifff.)  league  {three  naulied 
miles  or  the  twentieth  part  qf  a  degree 
of  the  equator). 

Lignit,  m.  Braunkohle,/.  (Miner.) 
"Ugniie. 

Lignitthon,  m.  (Miner.)  {t^ite-clajf. 

Ligroin,  n.  Petroleumessens,  / 
(Chem.)  "Ugroint,  petroleum-spirit 

Liguster,  m.  Bainweide,  /.  {Boi-} 
privet  {LigustrjMn  vttlgare). 

Likör,  Liqueur,  m.  (Brenn.)  eordid, 
cordial-water. 

Likör ....  —  glas ,  n.  cordial  •  glase; 
— wein,  Ausbruch,  m.  sweet-wine. 

Lilafarbe,  /.  Ulaceolour,  pale  vidd. 


Ulatlt  —  Links..,. 


519 


Iiilality  m.  (Miner.)  UUOUe,  lepidoUte. 

lalle y  /.  (Bot.)  Uly;  —  eines  Hahns, 
Küken,  n.  mit  Griff,  Hahnenschlüs- 
sei ,  «n.  (Techn.)  key ,  ph*g  of  a  stop- 
cock. 

Irtlienbanmj  m.  (Bot.)  liliaceous  tulip- 
tree,  white-wood,  canoe- utood,  Virginian 
poplar, 

Ttimaliolg y  n.  (Bot.)  lima- wood  {a 
species  of  Brazil-icood). 

Idmallle^/.  Feilspftne;  m.  ph  (Techn.) 
UnuifU,  filings  of  fnetal. 

Iiiinbllith^  m.  (Miner.)  Umbilite  (a 
variety  of  chrysolite). 

Iilmbiui,  G-radbogeiii  m,  (Feldm.) 
It  in  6,  Umbus,  graduated  arc. 

Iiime«  Iiimettey  /.  lömettenbaum; 
m.  (Bot.)  V.  Idmonenbaum. 

Iiunite^  /.  IdmitOy  Iiimitum^  n. 
(Handl.)  limit,  limits  {of  credit,  etc.). 

Iiimitirt;  adj.  (Handl.)  limited;  nicht 
— ,  unlimited. 

Iiiiaon  •  •  •  •  —  gras ,  Gitronengras, 
Citronenbartgras ,  Nardenbartgras ,  n. 
(Bot.)  lemon- grass  {Andropoaon  nardus); 
—  grasol,  Gitronengrasöl,  n.  (Parf.)  lemon^ 
grass  oil  (an  essenti<d  oil  of  rose  -  like 
odour), 

IdmonadOy  /.  lemonade, 

Iiünonadenpulvery  n.  lemonade- 
powder. 

laiinoney  /.  (Bot.)  Ume  {a  small  lemon 
of  a  pale  yellow  colour). 

Iiifaonen  •  •  •  •  —  baum ,  m.  (Bot.) 
Urne,  lime-tree  {Cfitrus  limetta);  — saft, 
m,  lime-juice. 

Iiiinonity  BraimeiBenstein^  m. 
BraoneisenerZy  n.  (Miner.)  Umonite, 
brown  iron -ore  (hydrated  sesquioxide  of 
iron). 

Idmusixie^  /.  Email^  n.  Ton  Idmo- 
geSy  enamel  of  Limogia. 

Linarit,  Kupferbleispath,  m.  Blei- 
lasizr^  /.  (Miner.)  Ztnart/e. 

Lindy  entsch&lt;  degummirty  adj. 
boiled,  scoured  (said  of  silk). 

Linde 9  /.  (Bot.)  lime-tree ,  Unden-tree 
(TSlia). 

Linden  ••••  — bast,  in.  linden -bast, 
lime-b<ui,  bast  of  the  lime-tree;  Matten, 
/•  pi.  aus  —  bast,  Russian  matting  ;  — bast- 
sell,  fi.  linden-cordage,  bast-rope;  — blii- 
then,/.  pi.  lime-flowers,  linden -flowers; 

—  holz,  n.  (Techn.)  lime,  linden,  Ume- 
wood,Unden-wood;  — kohle,  — holzkohle, 
/.  lime^wood  charcoal,  lindm-wood  coal. 

Lineal^  n.  (Techn.)  nUe,  ruler,  straight 
edge;  —  an  einer  Nähmaschine,  guide; 

—  der  Kotensteoher,  plate. 
Linear;  linear^  adj.  linear,  Uneai. 
Linear....  — gleichung,  /.  (Math.) 

linear  equation  (of  the  flrst  degree);  — ma- 
uler, /.  (Grav.)  line-engraving,  Une-man- 
wer  of  engraving;  — Perspektive,  /. 
(Z^chn.)  linear  perspective  ;  — Zeichnung, 
/.  linear  or  lineal  drawing,  line-drawing. 


Linie^  /.  (Gteom.  Zeichn.  Techn.)  Knc;- 
(Buchdr.)  reglet;  (Geo^r.)  line,  equator; 
(Maass)  line  (Vjq  or  Yig  ^/  <***  inch); 
(Seew.)  Une;  agonische  — ,  (Magn.) 
agonic  Une,  Une  of  no  variation  (a 
line  on  the  eartKs  surface  on  which  the 
magnetic  needle  points  to  the  true  north, 
and  th%M  the  magnetic  meridian  coin- 
cides with  the  geographical);  akllni- 
sche  — ,  erdmagnetischer  Aequator,  m. 
(Phys.)  aclinic  line,  Une  of  no  dip, 
magn^ic  equator;  gegossene  —  zwischen 
Kapiteln  und  Kolumnen,  (Buchdr.)  line, 
rule;  gerade  — ,  (Geom.)  straight  Une; 
Konstruktion,  /.  mit  Hülfe  gerader  — n, 
(Geom.)  linear  construction;  nicht  in 
gerader  — ,  out  of  Une;  —  des  gleich- 
zeitigen Falles,  (Phys.)  isochronous  or 
tautochronos  line;  —  der  gleichen  mag- 
netischen Inklination,  isoelinic  Une^ 
Une  of  equal  dip;  —  des  höchsten  Me- 
talls, (Art.)  centre  of  metal;  indifferente, 
neutrale  — ,  Mittellinie,  (Magn.)  neu- 
trcd  Une,  medi(il  Une;  —  der  inneren 
Spündungskante,  (Schiffsb.)  bearding-Une; 
konvergente,  konvergirende  — n,  pl. 
convergent,  converging  lines;  krumme — , 
Kurve,  /.  (Geom.)  curve  line,  curve;  — 
von  doppelter  E^rümmung,  line  of  double 
curvature;  —  von  einfacher  Krümmung, 
plane  curve ;  logarithmische  — ,  Logistik, 
/.  logarithmic  curve;  — n,  pl.  auf  dem 
Mallboden  (zum  Abschnüren  der  Höl- 
zer), (Schiffsb.)  joints;  die  —  passiren, 
iSeew.)  to  pass  the  line;  punktirte  — , 
Zeichn.)  dotted  Une;  —  des  schnellsten 
FaUes,  (Phys.)  Une  of  steiftest  descent; 
senkrechte  — ,  lothrechte  — ,  vertikale 
— ,  vertical  Une,  plumb -line;  — n,  pl. 
im  Spektrum,  Spektrallinien,  (Opt.Ghem.) 
Unes  of  the  spectrum,  spectral  lines;  tracirte 
— ,  (Befest.)  furrow,  traced  Une;  unterseei- 
sche — ,  (Tel.)  submarine  Une;  wage- 
rechte  — ,  horizontale  — ,  horinontoX  Une, 
level;  — Ti,  pl.  ziehen,  to  trace  lines. 

T.JTiittTi ....  —  feder ,  Beissfeder ,  /. 
—  reisser,  m.  (Zeichn.)  ruling-pen,  draw- 
ing-pen; — feuer,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  Une-fir- 
ing*  — koordinaten,  /.  pl.  (G^eom.)  ta»- 
gential  coordinates;  — maass,  n.  lineal 
measure;  — schiff,  n.  (Seew.)  Une-of- 
bttttle  ship,  ship  of  the  Une;  — 8i>ektrum, 
n.  (O-pt.)  Une-speetrum ;  — zieher,  m.rvle, 
ruler. 

Liniir . . .  • — maschine,/.  ruUng-mach- 
ine;  — zirkel,  m.  tracing-compasses. 

Liniiren^  v.  a.  to  rule,  to  draw  Unes. 

Liniirtes  Papier,  n.  ruled  paper, 
paper  with  lines;  kreuzweise  — tes  Papier, 
n.  cross-ruled  paper. 

Links ....  —  drehend,  —  polarisdrend, 
ad;.  (Phys.  Ghem.)  laevogyrate,  laevo- 
rotary;  — drehender  Quarz,  m.  (Miner.) 
l^handed  crystals  of  quarts;  — drehen- 
der Zucker,  Schleimzucker,  Frucht- 
zucker,   m.    Lävoglukose,    /.    (Ghem.) 


520 


Unnelt  —  Utien,.». 


laevogWeoae ,  laevido9€;  — polarisation, 
— dr^hung,  /.  der  Polarisationfiebene, 
(Phys.  Zuckerf.)  l^-handed  polarisation, 
laevo-rotation  {of  the  plane  ofpolarisaUon); 
— schraube,  /.  (Hech.)  left-Kanded  screw: 
— Weinsäure ,  Antiweinsäure,  /.  (Ghexn.) 
laevo-tariarie  acid,  antitartarie  eteid. 
Iiinneit,   Eobaltkies^  m.   (Miner.) 


linneite,  Unnaeite,  eohaU-pyrites. 

Idimen)  n.  (Web.)  Unen,  v.  Leinen 
und  Leinwand. 

Linon^  m.  8ohleiertacli|  n.(Hanuf.) 
French  lawn, 

^^«^iisey  /.  (Opt.)  lens;  (Bot.)  lentil; 
achromatische,  farblose — ,  (Opt.)  achro- 
matie  Uns;  aplanatische  — ,  aplcmatic 
lens;  auf  der  einen  Seite  konkave,  auf 
der  anderen  konvexe  — ,  fneniseus;  — 
eines  Pendels,  (Uhrm.)  hob,  haüj  pen- 
didum-häU. 

Tnwwftfi ....  — erz,  Bohnerz,  n.  thoni- 
ger  Brauneisenstein  (oder  Gelbeisensteio) 
in  Körnern,  kömiger  Limonit,  m.  (Miner.) 
oolitic  iron-stone,  oolitic  iron-ore,  pea-ore, 
pea-iron-orCy  granular  VimoniJte,  granular 
hrown  or  yellow  clay-iron-stone;  — för- 
mig, adj,  Untiform,  lenticula/r;  — glas, 
n.  (Opt.)  lens;  — mehl,  n.  (Ackb.)  med 
of  lentils;  — ränder,  £Eirbige,  m,pl.  (Opt.) 
coloured  edges;  — stahl,  m.  (Brechsl.) 
lenticular  tool;  —  stein,  m.  (Geog.)  lentic- 
ular stone. 

Iiippblooky  Elnnbaoksblodky  m. 
(Seew.)  snatch-block, 

Lippe  y  /.  (Techn.)  Up;  (Schiffsb.) 
notch,  snatch;  — ,  Lefze,  /.  (Orgelb.) 
languet;  —  an  einer  Holzverbindung, 
(Tischl.)  groove;  — ,  Kante,  Schweiss- 
lippe,  /.  einer  Bohrschiene,  (Buchs.)  edge 
of  the  skelp. 

Liqueur^  m.  v.  Likör. 

Liquid^  adj.  (Handl.)  liquid,  payable; 
— e  Forderungen,  /.  pi.  debts  actually 
owing;  — e  Schulden,  /.  pi.  liquid  debts, 
open  debts. 

Liqiiidant,  Liquidator^  m.  (Handl.) 
suing  creditor,  liquidator;  amtlich  be- 
stellter —  einer  Aktiengesellschaft ,  offi- 
cial liquidator. 

Liquidate  m.  debtor  sued  aJt  laiw. 

Liquidation^  Liquidirungy  /.  liqui- 
dation, the  act  of  liquidating,  of  winding- 
up  business,  the  settlement  of  debts  and 
accounts. 

Liquidator^  m.  v.  Liquidant. 

Liquidirbar^  adj.  liquidable. 

Iiiquidiren^  v.  a.  to  liquidate,  to 
dear  and  setae  accounts  and  debts,  to 
wind  up  business. 

Liquidität^  /.  liquidity. 

Liriodendron  J  m.  (Bot.)  Virginian 
poplar,  white-wood,  canoe-wood, 

Lisene^  Lasoheno;  /.  (Bank.)  pi- 
laster-strip. 

Lisaleine ^  /.  eines  Segels,  (Seew.) 
head-line  of  a  sail. 


Liste,  /.  Venelohniiw,  ».  Ust 

Liter,  n.  litre  (a  cubic  measure  efusl 
to  a  cubte  dedmetre). 

Llterkolbeui  Meeakolben,  m. 
Maasiflaaohey  /.  (Chem.)  measurimf- 
flask. 

Lithanthraoiten^  m.  pi.  (Gteogn.)  jMtn- 
fied  plants  in  pit-eotd. 

Lithion,  TiitMumoxyd^  n.  (Chem.) 
Uthia,  lithine,  oxide  of  lithium, 

Lithion  •  •  •  •  —  feldspath ,  Petalit,  «. 
(Miner.)  Uthia-fMspar ,  petaUte;  — glim- 
mer, Lithionit,  Zinnwaldit,  Lepidolith, 
m.  (Miner.)  lithia-miea,  Uthionite,  UpidtHitt. 

Lithionit,  y.  Lithionglimmer. 

Lithium,  n.  (Chem.)  lithium. 

Lithiumoxydy  n.  v.  Lithion. 

Lithoohromie,  /.  Uthockromy  {tht 
art  of  painting  upon  stone;  the  art  of 
taking  impressions  from  pictures  paiwUi 
upon  stone). 

Lithograph,  EKeindraoker,  m.  Uüw- 
grapher. 

Lithographie,  Bteindraokereiy  /. 
lithography,  lithogre^hic  art;  — ,  St&ar 
druck,  m.  lithographic  print. 

Lithograplur . . • .  — papier,  n.UÜ»- 
graphic  paper;  — stein,  I^thogrsphie» 
stein,  lithographischer  Stein,  m.  (Mioer.) 
lithographic  stone  (a  fine  grantUar  Umt 
stone);  — stift,  m.  lithographic  crayon. 

Lithographiren,  v.  a.  und  v.  %.it 
lithograph,  to  draw  upon  stone. 

Lithographisch,  adj.  Uthogropkict 
Uthographical ;  — e  Kreide,  f.lithografkU 
chalk,  lithographic  crayon;  — er  Stein, 
m.  V.  Lithographirstein. 

Lithokolla^  /  Bteinkitt,  m.  Utke- 
coUa,  stone- cement;  — ,  Steinmark,  «• 
Porzellanerde,  /.  Kaolin,  in.  (Miner.) 
Uthomarge,  kaoUn,  porcdain-Hay. 

Lithophanie,  /.  lithophany,  trmt 
parent  picture  on  porcelain  or  «toiM. 

Lithopone,  Lithophon.  Zinkolith- 
-    —   -  l(MäI.) 


"weiss.  Patent» 
Uthophone  (a  white  pigment,  a  wtixtmt 
of  precipitated  sulphate  of  barium,  s$i 
sulphide  of  sine). 

Lithozylon ,  n.  Holzstein,  »•  l^* 
ner.)  Uthoxyle,  petrified  wood. 

Litse,  /.  (Posam.)  lace,  cord;  (SeiL) 
cord,  string;  — ,  Biemenschnur,/.  (Mftsch.) 
belt -lace  {leathern  thong  for  eonnedi»^ 
endless  bdts  by  lacing);  — ,  Häfd,  /• 
(Web.)  heddU,  heald. 

Litzen....  — au£a&her,  m,  (N&h- 
masch.)  contrivance  for  braiding,  braidir; 
— f&den,  m.  pi,  Platinenschnüre,  f-J^ 
einer  Jennymaschine,  (Web.)  cerdf; 
— führer,  m.  an  einer  Nähmaschioet 
piping  -  guide  ;  — bauschen,  n.  Schleife, 
/.  (Web.)  eye;  — maschine,  Bundschnur 
maschine ,  /.  braiding  -  machine,  plaiting- 
machine;  —  mühle,  /.  (Web.)  red  fvr 
winding  heddle-thread ;  — schaft,  m.  **^ 
of  a  lace-loom; — stock,  m.  (Teppiclnrel>.) 


Livree.  —  Log. 


521 


upper  roUer;  —zwirn,  m,  (Web.)  heald- 
thread,  hetUUe-thread. 

Iiivree^  /.  livery, 

Iiiaarly  Alisari,  levantisohe  Fftr- 
berrdthc^  levantiBohe  Krappwursel^ 
/  (Bot.  Färb.)  ÜMiiri,  äUtari,  Turkey- 
root. 

Iilazna  etc.,  y.  Ijama. 

liobelle,  /.  (Bot.)  lobeUa, 

Iioohy  n.  hole;  — des  Billards,  AoMrd, 
pocket;  auBgeräumtes  — ,  rimed  hole; 
gebobrtes  — ,  Bohrloch,  bored  hole, 
drtUed  hole;  geptmztes,  auBgestossenes 
— ,  punched  hole;  —  im  Kreuz,  (Dampfin.) 
cross 'tau  hole;  —  eines  Kropfeisens, 
Nabe,  /.  eye  of  a  crane -iron;  —  einer 
Nadel,  needle-eye;  —  für  den  Nussstift, 
(Bachs.)  pivot-hole;  —  in  einem  Tauben- 
schlag, pigeon-hole;  —  im  Zeiger  einer 
Sonnenuhr,  node  of  a  dial. 

Loch  ....  —  bank ,  /.  (Uhrm.)  rivet- 
ing-stock, punching-stock  ;  — beitel,  —be- 
tel, m.  (^schl.)  mortise-chisel;  — beitel- 
chen, n.  (Bildh.)  firmer  -  mortise  -  chisel ; 
— bohrer,  m,  borer,  auger,  piercer; 
— bohrmaschine ,  /.  (Techn.)  driUing- 
engine,  drilling -machine;  — brenner, 
m.  (Gasf.)  hole -burner;  — dorn,  Huf- 
eisendom,  m.  (Hufschm.)prtfoA«l/  — eisen, 
n.  (Schm.  Schloss.)  anvil-bed,  anviVs  bed; 
— eisen,  Ausschlageisen,  n.  (Techn.) 
punch,  puncheon,  stabber  ;  —  eisen,  Baum- 
eisen,  n.  puncher -chisel,  four -basiled 
ehisd;  — eisen,  Hufeisendom,  m,  (Huf- 
Bchm.)  pritchely  punch;  — eisen  mit 
Schraube,  screw-punch;  —feile,/.  (Techn.) 
ri/ler;  — hammer,  m.  (Schm.  Schloss.) 
^fi;  — holz,  n.  (Qchvihm.)  block ;  — ma- 
Bchine,  /.  (Techn.)  perforating -machine, 
perforator;  piMching- machine ,  piercing- 
machine,  cutting-press;  ▼.  Lochbohrma- 
schine; mit  Dampf  arbeitende  — ma- 
schine,  punching -machine;  hydraulische 
— maschine,  hydratdic  punch,  hydraulic 
punching  -  bear  ;  vielfache  —  maschine, 
fftuUiple  pu^nchii^g  -  machine  ;  — meissel, 
m.  (Tischl.)  mortise- chisel ;  — rädchen, 
n.  (SatU.)  prick -wheel,  pricking  -  wheel ; 
-~  ring,  m.  v.  Lochscheibe ;  — säge,  Stich- 
säge,/. (Tischl.)  piercing -saw,  fret-saw, 
lock -saw,  key -hole  saw,  compass -saw, 
broken- space  saw,  chair-saw,  chair-web; 
*— Sägenheft,  englisches,  n.  (Tischl.)  «010- 
pad;  — Scheibe,  /.  — ring,  m.  (Schm. 
Schloss.)  bolster;  — stein,  Grenzstein  m, 
(Bgb.)  mark-stone;  — Stempel,  m.  (Techn.) 

pumeh, puncheon; und  Schermaschine, 

/•    punching-     and    shearing  -  machine ; 
^ walze,/.  (Sattl.)  pricker;  — werk,  n.  v. ' 
Lochmaschine;   — winkel,  Schubwinkel, 
Ausdrehwinkel,  m.(Ti8chl.  Metall.  Drechsl. 
etc.)  sUding-square,  turning-square. 

Ijooheii«  V.  a.  to  perforate,  to  hole,  to 
*wie  a  hole  in;  — ,  ausschlagen,  (Techn.) 
to  punch;  ein  Hufeisen  — ,  (Hufschm.) 
to  punch,  to  stamp  a  horse- shoe;  nahe 


— ,  dicht  — ,  (Techn.)  to  pwnek  flat;  tief 
— ,  to  punch  deep;  die  Schienen  — , 
(Eisenb.)  to  punch  the  rails. 

IiOOhery  m.  large  gimlet,  piercer, 
auger. 

Löoher ....  — bäum ,  m.  in  Stampf- 
muhlen,  driU-trough,  trough-beam;  — brett, 
Hamischbrett,  n.  (Web.)  hole-board,  com- 
pass-board, Jiamess-board,  lumber-board. 

liöoheri^y  luokig:^  aellig,  blasig, 
a4;.  (Hüttenw.)  honey  -  combed ,  porous, 
bUstered, 

Loohern,  v,  n.  (Bgb.)  to  open  upon 
another  gallery. 

Look .  • .  •  — fackel,  /.  (Fisch.)  lurtn^- 
torch;  — gaten,  n.  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  limber- 
holes;  —  wolle,  /.  curly  wool. 

LookOy /.  curl;  (Spinn.)  roU,  carding- 
roU  (produced  in  carded-wool-spinning). 

Locken ....  —  kästen,  m.  —  schüssel, 
/.   (Spiim.)   roll- box,   shdl;  — krämpel, 

—  maschine,  /.  carding-machine,  carding- 
engine;  — trommel,  /.  roUer-bowl. 

Locker,  adj.  loose. 

Looker ....  —  pflug,  m.  (Ackb.)  cvUi- 
vator,  tormentor;  — säulig,  weitsäulig, 
adj.  (Bank.)  araeostyle. 

Loden,  m.  (Manuf.)  coarse  ur\fuUed 
doth. 

Löffel,  m.  spoon;  (Zuckerf.  Giess.  etc.) 
ladle;  — ,  Schweifinetze ,  /.  (Sattl.)  dock, 
crupper  -  dock ;  —  des  Baketenstabs, 
(Feuerw.)  fluted  part,  groove. 

Löffel ....  —  bagger ,  Excavator ,  m. 
excavator;  ' — blech,  n.  spoon -metal; 
— bohrer,  m.  — bohrklinge,/.  (Techn.) 
spoon-bit;  — bohrer,  Schappe,/.  (Bgb.) 
vnmble,  wimble-scoop;  — bohrer.  Hohl  boh- 
rer mit  Zahn,  m.  (Zimm.  Tischl.  Drechsl.) 
shell-auger,  sheU-bit;  — bohrer,  Böhren- 
bohrer ,  m.  (Brunnenm.)  pump  -  borer, 
pump-bit,  wdl-borer,  wdl-scoop  ;  — bohrer, 
Centrumbohrer,  m.  Löfifelbohrschneide, 
/.  als  Ansatz  an  einen  Dnllbohrer, 
centre -bit;  halbelliptischer  — bohrer, 
(Drechsl.)  duck-nose  bit;  konischer  — \io]i- 
rer,  taper-shdlrbit ;  — bohrklinge, — ^bohr- 
Bchneide,  /.  v.  Löfifelbohrer ;  — geiss- 
fuss,  m.  (Drechsl.)  spoon-bit  parting-tool, 
spoonrparting-tool ;  — gutsche,  /.  — hohl- 
meissel,  m.   (Steinm.)  spoon -bit  gouge; 

—  holz,  n.  spindle-tree  wood,  prick-wood; 

—  köder,  m.  fur  Baubfische,  (Fisch.)  spoon- 
bait; —  kraut,  n.  (Bot.)  cochlearia  offi- 
oincdis,  scurvy-grass;  —  raumer,  m.  (Bgb.) 
scraper;  — schale,  /.  boiol  of  a  spoon  or 
ladle;  — schmied,  m.  spoon -maker; 
— stampf,  m.  — stampfe,/.  (Goldschm.) 
stamp  for  forming  the  bowl  of  a  spoon. 

Löffeln,  v.  a,  (Bgb.)  to  scoop  with  a 
wimble. 

Löffeln,  n.  (Bgb.  Brunnenm.  etc.) 
shdling. 

Log,  Logg,  n.  Logge,  /.  (Seew.) 
log  (instrument  for  measuring  the  vdoc- 
ity  of  a  ship);  selbstregistrirendes  — , 


522 


Log....  —  Lokomothe. 


patent 'log;  das  —  werfen,  to  heavt  ike 
log,  to  pay  out  the  log'Une. 

Log ....  — brett,  n.  — tafel,  /.  liOgg- 
brett,  n.  (Seew.)  log-board,  tDotchrboard. 
traverse-table;  v. Log;  — buch,  n. (Seew.) 
log-book;  — glas,  n.  log -glass;  — holz, 
».  V.  Log;  —leine,  /.  (Seew.)  log -line 
(long  150  fathoms);  — roUe,  /.  red  of 
the  log,  log -red;  — scheit,  — 8chiff,  n. 
log -ship;  —tafel,/.  log -table,  traverse- 
table,  watch-board,  traverse-hoard. 

Logaiithmy  LogarithinuBy  m. 
(Math.)  logarithm,  artifieial  number. 

Logarithmentafel  9  /.  table  of  logor 
rithms. 

Logarithmischy     adj,     logarithmic, 

logcurithmical. 

Loge,  /.  lodge  {of  freemasons);  (Theat.) 
box;  — ,  Looge,  Bleiweisskammer ,  /. 
(Chem.  Fabr.)  stack,  tehiJte-lead  stack; 
vergitterte  — ,  (Theat.)  laüiced  box. 

Logenwärter,  LogenachlieBfler,  m. 
(Theat.)  box-keeper. 

I*ogge, /.  (Seew.)  v.  Log. 

Loggen,  V.  n.  (S^ew.)  to  log,  to  heave 
or  cast  the  log  {for  measuring  the  velocity 
of  a  ship). 

Logger,  m.  lugger  {a  small  vessd). 

Logis,  n.  lodgings;  (Seew.)  mess-room, 
fore-castle. 

Logistik,  logarithmische  Linie, 
/.  (Geom.)  logarithmic  curve. 

Loh ....  —bad,  n.  (Gerb.)  bark-stove, 
bark -bed;  —ballen,  — käse,  — kuchen, 
m.  (Gerb.)  tan-cake,  tcmrball,  peat;  — beet, 
n.  (Gartn.)  tan-bed,  hot-bed  of  tan,  bark- 
bed;  — beize,/.  tanning-Uquor,  tanning; 

—  brühe,  /.    oose,  wooze;    ausgezogene 

—  bruhe,  spent  ooze;  —  brühe  aus  Mscher 
Lohrinde, /rc«Ä-6arfc  ooze;  — bruhleder,  n. 
leather  steeped  in  ooze;  —  eiche,/.  (Bot.)  the 
common  oak;  — enaualaugmaschine ,  /. 
tan-bark  extractor;  — etrockenmaschine, 
/.  tan -bark  dessiccator;  — gare,  /.  tan- 
ning of  leather  ;  —  gares,  rothgares  Leder, 
n.  tanned  leather;  — gerber,   m.  tanner; 

—  gerberei,  /.  tanning,  tanner's  trade; 
tannery,  tan -house,  tan -yard;  — grübe, 
Versetzgrube ,  /.  ha^fidler,  hide -handler, 
tan -pit,  bark-pit;  die  letzte  — grübe, 
bloomer-pit;  — haus,  n.  tan-house;  — käse, 
— kuchen,  m.  v.  Lohballen;  — muhle, 
Gerbermühle,    /.    tan -mill,    bark -mitt; 

—  probe,  /.  (Chem.  Gerb.)  bark-test,  test- 
ing of  bark;  — prüf  er,  — messer,  m. 
(Chem.  Gerb.)  barkometer  {hydrometer 
for  estimating  the  spee^  gravity  of  an 
infusion  of  oak-bark);  — pulver,  «.(Gerb.) 
tan-powder  ;  —  reiberklinge,  /.  tan-bredking 
blade;  — rinde,  /.  tanning-bark,  oak-bark 
for  tanning;  — schälen,  n.  the  peeling  of 
the  bark  from  oaks. 

Lohe,/,  tan,  tanning-bark,  oak-bark; 
in  die  —  legen,  to  steep  in  tan,  to 
tan. 


Lohen,  v.  a.  to  tan,  to  prepare  with 
tan,  to  steep  in  tan,  to  ooze. 

Lohn,  m.  (Techn.)  hire,  wagta,  pa^. 

Lohn....  —  arbeiter,  «.  (Techn.) 
hired  workman;  —  herabseteung,  f^  fall 
in  wages;  — kutache,  /  fcacfa*«y  -  «mm*, 
cab;  —liste,  f. register  of  wages;  — satx, 
m.  rate  of  wages;  —  akala,  /.  scale  ef 
wages;  mit  den  Verkaufipreiflen  t»- 
riirende  —  skala,  sUding- scale;  — ta- 
beUe,  /.  table  of  wages;  —tag,  Zahltag, 
m.  pay-day. 

Löhnung,  /.  payment,  pay. 

Lokal,  örtUcäi,  adj.  locaL 

Lokal,    fi.    locality,  place;    (HandL) 

shop. 

Lokal ....  —  batierie ,  Stationsbatte- 
rie, /.  (Tel.)  local  battery;  die  durch 
Belais  geschlossene  — batterie  einer 
Station ,  (Tel.)  home-  relay  -  circuit,  loori 
circuit;  —  farbe,/.  (Mai.)  natural  colour, 
true  colour;  —  guterzug,  m-  (Eisenb.) 
(Amerika)  way-freight-train;  — verkehr, 
m.  (Eisenb.)  local  traffic;  — «ug,  «- 
(Eisenb.)  stopping-train. 

Lokao,  ohineflisohes  QrtUi^  China- 
grün,  n.  (Mai.)  lokao. 

Lokomobile,  tranflportabele 

Dampfinaaohine,  /.  (Masch.)  locomo- 
bile, portable  steam-engine. 

Lokomotiv  • .  • .  — f&hrer,  «•.  engise- 
driver,  engine-man;  — fiihrerstand,  «- 
stand  of  the  driver;  — kesael,  m.  lots- 
motive-boHer;  —kessel- Speisepumpe,  /• 
locomotive-piMnp  ;  —  lateme,  /.  head4igkt ; 
— maschine,  Maschine,  /.  engine,  loco- 
motive-engine; — rahmen,  m.  frame; — re- 
mise, /.  — schuppen,  m.  Maschinenbau», 
n.  engine-house,  engine-shed ^  locomoUvt- 
shed;  kreisförmige  — remise,  — rotundc, 
/.  rotunda,  round-house;  — schlot,  «• 
locomotive  smoke-pipe;  — Schornstein,  «•• 
smoke-stack;  — Steuerung,  Umsteuerung. 
Umsteuerungsvorrichtung,  /.  reversing- 
gear;  —  Steuerung  mit  Coulisse,  Coulissen- 
steuerung,  link-motion;  — Steuerung  von 
Stephenson,  Stephenson's  Coulissensteue» 
rung,  Stephenson's  link-motion ;  — Trag^ 
feder,  /.  locomoHve-springj  trailing-sprin§ ; 

und  Wagenpark,   m-  rolling -stodi 

— wagen,  m.  locomotive-car. 

Lokomotive,  /.  (Eisenb.)  locomoh«! 
locomotive- engine;  — ,  Maschine,  Loko- 
motivmaschine ,  /.  engine,  locomotv»- 
engine;  —  mit  äusseren  Cy  lindern, 
outside  -  cylinder  engine;  —  nut  beveg" 
lichem  Badgestell,    bogie -frame  engin«; 

—  fur  gemischte  Züge,    mixed  engine; 

—  für  Güterzüge,  Güterzuglokomotivei 
goods  -  engine ,  luggage  -  engine ,  freig^ 
engine;  —  mit  inneren  Cylindem,  ♦»«<*«• 
cylinder  engine;  —  fur  Personenzug«» 
Personenlokomotive ,  passenger  -  locomo- 
tive, passengers'  engine;  —  einer  Strft««^' 
eisenbahn,  dummy -engine,  strest-dw»/^ 
engine,  street-locom^itive. 


Lokustbaum,  —  Lösch .... 


523 


Lokustbamn^HeuBchreokenbaiimy 
m.  (Bot.)  loetisirPrtB, 

lK>mbardj  m.  (Handl.)  pvhUc  paton- 
hovse, 

Lombard .  •  • .  —  geschäfb ,  n.  pawn^ 
htuiness;  — papier,  Lombard,  n.  (Pap.) 
lofiihard. 

Loxnbardi'BoheBau'weise}/.  (Bauk.) 
tariy  revival-aiyle  (so  called  afier  the 
Lombardi'a ,  a  renowned  family  of  archi- 
Uets). 

Lombardisdie  Müglaarbeit^  lom- 
bardische  Herdfrisoharbeit,  Mügla- 
arbeity/.  (Hüttenw.)  Lombardy  Miigla- 
process,  Lombardy-process,  MügUhprocess, 
Lombardy  finery-proeess. 

Londonthon^  m.  (Geog.)  Londoti-day. 

Longe  y  Lelne^  /.  (Beitk.)  Umging- 
rein,  edveason-rein. 

Longimetrie^  /.  (Geom.)  longimetry 
(ike  art  of  measuring  lengths). 

Longitudinal .  •  • .  — gort,  m.  (Bauk.) 
longitudincU  arch;  — scbermascliixie ,  /. 
(Tuchf.)  longitttdinal  shearing  -  machine ; 
—  Schwingung,  /.  longitudinal  vibration. 

Lontar,  Lontarauoker^  Jagara- 
zucker^  m.  jaggery,  jaggery-sugar,  palmr 
sugar  (coarse,  dark -coloured  sugar,  ob- 
tained from  the  sap  of  several  pahn' 
trees). 

Lonzenfell^  n.  ounce-skin. 

Looge^  BleiweisBkammeT;  /.  y. 
Loge. 

Loosj  n.  Brshaufen,  m.  (Bgb.)  peered, 
pile  of  ore;  — ,  Lotterieloos ,  ticket; 
— ,  Antheilschein,  m.  (Handl.)  allotment, 
sliore,  portion, 

LooB....   — bolz,    n.   Weitstab,   m. 
eines  Fensterfatters,  (Bauw.  Glas.)  tran- 
som ^  dormxint,  cross- bar ,  lock -rail  of  a 
SSrench   casement;    — holz    einer   Thür,^ 
^omumt,  transom  of  a  door,  dormant-' 
Wee;  —kiel,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  false  keel. 

Lootse  etc.,  (Schifff.)  v.  Lotse. 

^PPö>  /.  Hanf,  (Seil.)  bundle  of 
hemp. 

Lorbeer^  Lorbeerbaum ^  m,  (Bot.) 
iay,  bay-tree,  sioeet  bay,  laurel,  laurd-tree, 
*w«rf  laurel-tree  (Laurus  nobiUs) ;  Alexan- 
drinischer  — ,  laurel  of  Alexandria;  in- 
discher — ,  royal  bay;  wilder  — ,  Bastard- 
lorbeer,  laurestine,  laurustine  (Vibttr" 
«w»  tinus), 

Lorbeer ....  —  beeren ,  Lorbeeren, 
—fruchte,  /.  pi.  (Pharm.)  bay -berries, 
berries  orfru/Us  of  the  bay-tree;  —blatter, 
*•  pl-  (Pharm.)  bay  -  leaves ,  folia  lauri, 
leaves  of  the  bay-tree;  — holz,  n.  laurel- 
^^od;  indisches  — holz,  stoeet-toood; 
"^kirachbaum ,  Kirschlorbeerbaum ,  m. 
pot)  cherry-laurel;  *  —bl,  —fett,  n. 
"-"butter,/.  (Ghem.  Pharm.)  oil  of  bay, 
^^'Oil,  laurel- oil,  bay -fat;  —rose,  f. 
Oleander,  m.  (Bot.)  rose-laurel,  rose-bay, 
rotehay;  —weide,  Färberweide,  /.  (Bot.) 


Lorde,  /.  (Schliff.  Handl.) /oZ^octou« 
biU  of  lading  for  smuggling  purposes. 

Lording  I  Lorring;  LurcUng,  /. 
dünnes  Tau^  n.  (Seew.)  four -thread 
spun-yam. 

Lorgnette y/.  (Opt.)  lorgnette,  double 
eye-glass. 

Lorgnon^  n,  eye-glass  for  one  eye  only, 
monocle,  field-glass,  race-glctss. 

Lori^  ILowvjy  m.  und  /.  Blookwa- 
gen^  m.  (Eisenb.)  Unory,  truck,  truck- 
waggon,  roUey. 

LoSy  Iioos;  n.  eines  Taues,  (Seew.) 
loose  part,  slack. 

Lob....  — binden,  v,  a.  die  Segel, 
(Seew.)  to  unfufrl  the  sails:  — brechen, 
V.  a.  die  Gussform,  (Giess.)  to  open  the 
mould;  — brennen,  v.  a.  ein  Feuerwerk-, 
to  let  off  a  firework;  ein  Gewehr,  eine 
Kanone  — brennen,  to  discharge  a  mus- 
ket, a  gun;  —  drücken,  v.  a.  ein  Gewehr, 
to  fire  off,  to  discharge  a  gun;  — eisen, 
Lasseisen,  Stecheisen,  n.  (Qiess.)  tapping- 
bar;  —  gehen,  v.  n.  to  go  off  (said  of 
guns);  — hauen,  v.  a.  den  Erdboden  mit 
der  Hacke,  (Bauw.  Eisenb.)  to  hack  the 
ground;  — holz,  n.  v.  Loosholz;  — ket- 
ten, V.  a.  (Seew.)  to  unshackle;  —kup- 
peln, abkuppeln,  abhängen,  — machen, 
V.  a.  (Eisenb.  Masch.  Seew.)  to  uncouple, 
to  unship;  ▼.  losmachen;  gut  — lassen, 
V,  n.  (Form.)  to  deliver;  — löthen,  v.  a. 
to  unsolder;  — machen,  auslösen,  aus- 
rücken, abhängen,  —  kuppeln,  v.  a.  Theüe 
eines  Maschinengetriebes,  to  disengage, 
to  disconnect,  to  throw  out  of  gear,  to 
uncouple;  — ^machen,  abschaken,  (Seew.)  to 
fleet,  to  fleet  off;  — nageln,  v.  a.  to  unnail; 
— nehmen,  v.  a.  (Mech.)  to  slacken; 
—  nieten,  v.  a.  to  unrivet;  — platz, 
m.  V.  Löschplatz;  — reissen,  v.  n. 
sich  vom  Anker,  (Seew.)  to  part  anchor, 
to  part  from  the  anchor;  sich  vom 
Grunde  — reissen,  to  start  (said  of  the 
anchor);  — schaken,  — sohäckeln,  v.  a. 
(Seew.)  to  unsftackle;  — scheibe,  lose 
Scheibe,  lose  Biemenscheibe ,  /.  (Mech. 
Masch.)  loose  puUey,  movable  puUey; 
— sch  ekeln,  v.  a.  y.  losschaken; 
— Schicht,/.  (Steinbr.)  a  soft  vein  in  the 
quarry;  — schlagen,  v.  a.  eine  Waare, 
(Handl.)  to  sell,  to  put  off,  to  push  off 
an  article;  — schrauben,  v.  a.  (Mech.) 
to  slacken  the  screws,  to  ttnscrew;  — wer- 
fen, abfeiern,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  ease  off; 
— wickeln,  v,  a.  to  untufine,  to  unroll,  to 
untwist. 

Lösch. ...  — arbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
fining  in  a  charcoal-bed,  charcoal-fining' 
process;  Kämthische  — arbeit  mit  An- 
wendung von  gebratenen  Blattein,  Carin- 
thian  charcoal-process  with  thin  disks  of 
pig-iron;  Steyerische  — arbeit,  Styrian 
charcoal-process;  — boden,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
charcoal-bed;  — bord,  m.  (Schiflfsb.)  skid, 
skids;  —  eimer,  m.  fire -bucket;  (Schm.) 


524 


Lösche,  —  Loth,.,, 


quenehi$tg-iub ,  quenching-hueket ;  — fass, 
n.  (Schm.)  qtunehing-harrelf  quenching-tub; 
— feuer,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  hearth  with  ehar- 
eoal'bed;  —  feuerschmiede,  /.  ehareoaJr 
hearth  fifUng-proceas ;  — geld,  n.  (Schifff. 
Handl.)  money  for  lighting,  teharfage; 
— geschirr,  n.  (Seew.)  diaeha/rging-tackU; 
— grübe,/.  — kanal,  m. (Eisenb.) «n^ne- 
pit,  ash' pit;  — haken,  wi.  (Techn.)  ylre- 
hook;  (Seew.)  ean-hook;  — hom,  — btit- 
chen,  n.  extinguisher  (for  candles): 
— kohle,  abgedämpfte  Kohle,  /.  (8chm.) 
quenched  charcoal;  — korb,  m.  (Maar.) 
skücing-hasket ,  slacking-bcuket ,  basket  for 
slaking  Urne;  — kübel,  m.  y.  Löscheimer ; 

—  papier,  Fliesspapier,  n.  {Pa^.)  blotting- 
paper;  —  platz,  wi.  (Schifff.)  discharging- 
vihwrff  pier,  place  of  discharge,  port  of 
delivery   or   discharge;    Abgabe,  /.  am 

—  platz,  pier -dues;  — rad,  n.  (Seew.) 
gin,  gin-tphed;  — rolle,  /.  roU -blotter; 
—tage,  m.pl.  appointed  time  for  discharg- 
ing a  vessel;  — trog,  m.  (Schm.)  queneh- 
ing-trough,  slake-trough ,  smithy-trough; 
— wamie,  /.  (Schm.)  quenching -vat; 
— wasser,  n.  (Schm.)  quenching  -  water : 
— wasser,  Härtewasser,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
water  for  tempering  steely  tempering-water, 
cementation-water;  —  wedel,  — wisch,  m. 
(Schm.  Hüttenw.)  sprinHe,  brush. 

Lösche  y  Eohlenlösolie  y  f  (Schm.) 
charcoid-dust,  coal-cinders;  — ,  Kohlen- 
lÖBche  bei  der  Löscharbeit,  (Hüttenw.) 
charcoal-bed,  bed  of  small  pounded  char- 
coal, layer  of  charcoal  upon  the  fining- 
hearth;  — ,  Liesche,  /.  Wasserlauf,  m, 
(Bgb.)  gullet. 

Löschen^  v.  a.  to  extinguish;  to 
quench;  — ,  ausladen,  to  unload;  zu  — 
anfangen,  (Schifff.)  to  break  bulk;  die 
Brote  — ,  (Zuckerf.)  to  loosen,  to  knock 
out  the  loaves;  glühendes  Eisen  — , 
(Schm.)  to  quench  red-hot  iron;  Kalk  — , 
(Maur.)  to  slake,  to  slack  lime;  ein  Schiff 
— ,  die  Ladung  — ,  (Seew.)  to  unload  a 
ship,  to  u/nload  the  cargo;  eine  Schuld- 
forderung, einen  Posten  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
cancel  a  debt;  die  Waaren  — ,  (Schifff.) 
to  light,  to  land,  to  discharge,  to  disem- 
bark the  goods. 

IiÖBoher,  m.  (Schifff.)  discharger, 
unloader,  ship  -  deliverer ;  —  des  Kalkes, 
(Maur.)  slaker  of  lime. 

Iiösohmig^  /.  (Schifff.)  lighting, 
unloading  of  ships ^  discharge,  landing, 
disembarkation  of  the  cargo ;  —  des  Kal- 
kes, (Maur.)  slaking  of  Ume. 

Iiöschungs . . .  •  — hafen,  m.  y.  Lösch- 
platz; — Spesen,  pi.  (Handl.)  landing- 
charges. 

Lose  9  adj.  loose;  movable;  —  geben, 
fteren,  (Seew.)  to  ease  away,  to  ease  off, 
to  slack;  — s  Gut,  n.  (Schifff.)  spare 
stores;  — r  Kiel,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  false 
keel;  —  Luke,  Springluke,  /.  cap-scuttle; 

—  Pforten,  /.  pi.  hc^-ports;  — Bolle,  /, 


(Mech.)  movable  pvXley;  —  Waaren,  / 
pi.  loose  articles,  articles  in  buik. 

Löse . .  • . — keil,  m.  (Oelmnll.)  looaeaif 
wedge,  receiving-wedge,   apring-wedge  pf. 
an  oil-press,  iron-vfcdge  driven  in  iefweoi, 
the  press-plates  qf  an  oü-miU;  — stunde^ 
/.  (Bgb.)  hour  of  relief. 

Lösen  ^  V.  a.  (Chem.)  to  dissi^ 
to  solve,  to  resolve;  (Chem.  Math.)  I» 
dissolve;  (Bgb.)  to  make  levd-frmi 
(Handl.)  to  acquire,  to  obtain  by  meas$ 
of  purchase;  — ,  losnehmen,  (Mech.)  to 
slacken;  ein  Bergwerk  — ,  die  WaMer 
— ,  ein  Bergwerk  yom  Wasser — ,  (BgtL) 
to  drain  a  mine,  to  tap  off  the  water; 
Wasser  — ^  (Bauw.)  to  draw  off  water  if  \ 
means  of  sewers;  einem  Bergwerk  dift ! 
Wetter  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  ventilate  a  mime. 

Lösen^  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (Chem.)  to  di»- 1 
solve. 

Lösend^  adj.  (Chem.)  solvent,  dissoU-  \ 
ent,  dissolving;  — er  Stoff,  m-  — es  ! 
Mittel,  n.  solvent. 

Löser^  ffi.  (Zahnarzt)  scraper. 

Löslich;  adj.  (Chem.)  soluble;  IdcM  j 
-^,  readily  soluble;  schwer  — ,  sUghÜf  | 
soluble. 

Löslichkeit,  /.  solubHUy. 

LÖSS;  Brits ;  Briz,  m.  (Geogn.)  Utas  \ 
(a  tertiary  dUuvial  deposit  of  day,  ÜMe,  j 
and  sand,  of  a  loamy  nature).  I 

Losung;  Lösung;  /.  (Handl.)  mone^  ! 
taken  for  sold  goods;  — ,  Wasserlosung,  | 
/.  (Bgb.)  draining,  drainage. 

Lösung;  /.  (Chem.)   solution,  dissol»-  ; 
tion  (the  ait  of  dissolving    and  the  pr6-  ' 
duct  of  this  <iet);  (Handl.)  y.  Losung;  — en, 
pi.  zur  Erzeugung  galyanischer  Nieder- 
schläge,  electro -depositing  solutions;  —  ; 
einer  Kanone,     (Art.)    discharge    of  • 
gun. 

Lösungs....  — fähigkeit,  /.  —ver- 
mögen, n.  (Chem.)  dissolving-power,  self- 
ent  power,  dissolvent  power,  dissolving 
capacity;  — mittel,  Menstruum,  n.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  solvent,  dissolvent,  menstruum ; 
— wärme,  /.  (Phys.  Chem.)  heat  qf  solu- 
tion. 

Loth;  n.  (a  weight)  half  an  ounce  (ihi 
S2th  part  of  an  old  Q-erm^tn  pound);  — . 
senkrechte  Linie,  /.  perpendicular;  — , 
Senkblei,  Bleiloth,  n.  (Bauw.  etc)  plumh^ 
plumb-Une,  plummet,  lead;  (Seew.)  ksd; 
—  zum  Löthen,  Löthmittel,  ii.  (Techn.) 
solder;  grosses  — ,  schweres  — ,  Tief 
loth,  (Seew.)  deep-sea  lead;  das  " 
werfen,  lothen,  (Seew.)  to  heave  the  leaii  to 
sound. 

Loth  •  • .  •  — blei,  n.  (Seew.)  plummä, 
lead;  — leim,  Löthleim,  m.  st^-solder; 
— leine,  /.  (Seew.)  sounding4ine,  fathom; 
(Bbluw.)  plumb-line,  plummet;  — leinbalje, 
— balje,  /.  (Seew.)  lead-line  tub;  — linie,  /• 
— riss,  m.(Bauw.)  verticetl  line,  plumminf- 
Vine;  — nadeln,  /.   pi.  assorted  netdla; 


Lötb . . .  r  —  Luolenholz. 


625 


—  recht,  senkrecht,  adj,  (Bauw.  Techn.) 
perpendicular,  vertieal,  right  by  the  plum- 
md,  plumb;  — rechte  Linie,  — rechte,  /. 
— riss,  m.  perpendicular  Une,  perpendic- 
ular, vertieal  line,  plummet-line; —  schnür, 
/.v.  Lothleine. 

Ldth..«.  — hlech,  Lothblech,  n. 
eoldering-pUUejhoUow  plate  used  in  solder- 
ing: —  brett,  n.  (Glas.  Klempn.)  aoU 
dering-board ;  — büchse,  /.  soldering-box  ; 
— edraht,  m.  soldering '  wire;  — eisen, 
n.  y.  Löthkolben ;  — form,  Lothform, 
erste  Hautform,  /.  (GoldschL)  third 
mould,  first  mould  of  gut;  — fuge, 
— stelle,  /.  (Techn.)  aoldering-secmh,  sut- 
ure; — hammer,  m.  soldering-hamm^r; 
— kolben,  m. — eisen,  ti.  (Techn.)  solder- 
ing-iron, soldering-bit,  bit  for  soldering, 
soldering -bolt,    soldering -tool;    — korn, 

—  kupfer,  n.  link  for  soldering;  — lampe, 
/.  soldering-lamp ;  — leim,  Lothleim,  m. 
ded-aolder;  — mischong,  /.  — mittel,  ». 
solder;    — nagel,    m.     (Buchs.)     solder- 
ing-naü;  — ofen,  m.  (Techn.)  soldering- 
fumaee;  stove  to  heat  the  soldering-ham- 
Mer;  — pfanne,  /.   fBleigiess.)  soläering- 
pan;    — rohr,    n.    (Chem.  Prob.)    blow- 
pipe; (Goldschm.)  soldering-pipe ;  — rohr- 
apparat,  m.  — rohrvorrichtung,  /.  blow- 
pipe apparatus;  —  rohrapparat  zum  Glas- 
blasen, Glasblasetisch,  m.  Standlöthrohr, 
».  table  -  blow  •  pipe ;    — rohr    zum  Bla- 
sen mit  dem  Munde,  mouth  blow -pipe; 
— rohr  fur  Gas,  gas-blow-pipe;  — rohr- 
analyse,  — rohruntersuchung,  /.  (Chem.) 
'How -pipe  analysis;  — rohrbeschlag ,  «i. 
auf  der  Kohle,   (Chem.)  incrustation  on 
(kareodl    b^ore    the    blow-pipe;  — rohr- 
flamme,/.  (Chem.  Prob.)  blow-pipe  flame; 
äussere,  ozydirende  —  rohrflamme,  outer 
^louhpipe  flame,  oxidizing  blow-pipe  flame; 
JMiere,  reducirende  — rohrflamme,  inner 
liloto-pipe  flame,  reducing  blowpipe  flame  ; 
— rohrfluss,      m,    Plussmittel,     n.    für 
"-rohrperlen,  blow-pipe  flux;  — rohrge- 
l)läse,n.  blower,  blow-pipe  with  bellows  or 
^h  a  gas-holder; — rohrhalter,  m.  (Chem.) 
How^pe  support;  — rohrlampe,  /.  blow- 
pipe lamp;  — rohrperle,  /.  enamel,  glass, 
^w<i;  — rohrprobe,  /.  — rohrversuch,  m. 
^w-pipe  test,  How-pipe  assay,  blow-pipe 
proof,  blow-pipe  experiment;  — rohrrea- 
gentien,  n.pl.  blow-pipe  reagents;  — rohr- 
«pitze,  /.  nozzle  of  the  blow-pipe,  blow-pipe 
nipple;    — rohrzange,   Probirzange,   /. 
(Chem.  Prob.)  tongs,  forceps;  —  stange,  /. 
~-8tapgelchen ,  n.   (Glasm.)  solder-stick; 
~-8tein,    m.    (Klempn.)    soldering-stone; 
~- »telle,  /.   (Techn.)  soldering,  brazing^ 
joWmnjf-ÄcoTO,      stUu^e;     — zange,    /. 
(Techn.)   hawk-bill,  hawk-bill  plyer,  sol- 
Mng-iweezers. 

I^thbar,  adj,  solderable, 
Lothbare  Wasseitiefe,  /.    (Seew.) 
foundings. 
lK)then,  V,  a.   (Bauw.)  to  plumlf,  to 


try  with  the  plummet,  to  make  perpen- 
dietdar  with  the  plumb-line;  — ,  v.  n.. 
(Seew.)  to  heave  the  lectd,  to  sound,  to 
strike  sotmdings,  to  fathom, 

IiOthen^  V,  a.  to  solder,  to  braze. 

Iiöthig^  aäQ.  having  a  certain  alloy 
of  silver;  16 — es  Silber,  n.  pure 
silver;  12 — es  Silber,  n.  an  alloy  of 
twelve  parts  of  sHver  and  four  parts  of 
copper;  and  so  on. 

Löthlgkelty  /.  Feinerehalty  m.  (Me- 
taU.)  fineness  {said  of  alloys  of  silver). 

liöthung^y  /.  soldering;  —  durch 
Zusanmienschmelzen,  autogeneous  solder- 
*^9i  — I  Löthungsstelle ,  /.  v.  Löth- 
stelle. 

Lothungsmasohiney  /.  (Seew.)  sound- 
ing-machine. 

IiotoB....  — baum,  Lotos,  m.  (Bot.) 
lotus,  lotos,  lote -tree,  African  jujube; 
— holz,  Lotusholz,  wildes  Franzosen- 
holz, n.  (Bot.)  the  wood  of  Diospyros 
lotus,  a  species  of  guaiac-wood. 

Lotse y  Lootse^  m.  (Seew.)  pilot, 
coasting-pilot;  von  der  Obrigkeit  bestä- 
tigter — ,  branch-pilot. 

Lotsen  I  v.  a,  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  pilot  a  ship  (out  or  in). 

Lotsen. •••  — boot,  n.  pUoVs  coble, 
pilot-boat;  — gebühr,  /.  pilotage;  — ge- 
bühr beim  Ausgang,  püotage  outwards; 
—  gebühr  beim  Eingang,  pHotage  in- 
wards; — wasser,  — fahrwasser,  n. 
pilot-water,  piloVs  fairway  {t?ie  track 
which  a  pilot  goes). 

Lotte^  Lutte,  /.  (Bgb.)  conduit-pipe, 
water-pipe;  — ,  Luppe,  /.  Deul,  m.  (Ilüt- 
tenw.)  ball,  bloom,  loop. 

Lotterie^  /.  lottery. 

Lotterie . . .  •  — koUekte ,  — kollek- 
tion,  /.  lottery-office;  — loos,  n.  — zettel, 
m.  lottery-ticket. 

Lottiren^  kaveliren^  inEavelinge 
abtheilen^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  lot. 

Lotus^  V.  Lotos. 

Loupe  9/.  Vergrösserungsglasy  n. 
(Opt.)  loupe,  magnifying  -  glass,  hand- 
magnifier,  reading-glass,  biconvex  lens. 

LÖT^enzahn^  m.  (Bot.)  dandelion. 

Lowry,  Lori^  /.  und  m,  Blockwa- 
geHf  m.  (Eisenb.)  truck,  lowry,  open 
goods-waggon. 

Loxodrome.  loxodromische  Linlei 
/.  (Seew.  Math.)  loxodromic  curve,  loxo- 
dromic  spiral,  rhumb-line  (a  Une  which 
intersects  aU  the  meridians  of  a  revolving 
surface  at  the  same  angle). 

Luccaöly  n.  Lucca-oil  {fine  olive- oil 
ttsuaUy  imported  in  jars). 

Luchs..  ••  — balg,  m.  — fell,  n. 
fKtirschn.)  skin  of  a  lynx;  —stein,  m, 
(Miner.)  belemnite,  thunder-stone, 

Luoienholz;  LicienholZ;  n.  (Bot.) 
wood  of  the  rock-cherry-tree  or  mahaleb- 
cherry-tree  {Cerasua  mahaleb). 


526 


Lücke.  —  Luft...» 


Lücke  y    weine  — ,  /.    Vacat^  m. 

(Buchdr.)  gap,  white. 
IjUQkigy  Idcheri^i  lelligi  hlamigy 

tidj.  (Hüttenw.)  h&ney  -  eombed ,  porous, 
bUsiered;  — es  Feineisen,  n.  (Höttenw.) 
honey-eombed  refined  iron,  hon^-eombed 
meUU;  — es  Floss,  Weichfloss,  — es  Boh- 
eisen,  n.  porotu  tohite  pig,  porous  white 
cast-iron. 

Ludel....  — bime,  /.  — hom,  n. 
(Art.  Minirk.)  powder-hom,  priming-horn, 
powder-flask;  — faden,  m.  (Art.  Hiniik.) 
priming-mestch,  quiek-match. 

läotty  f.  (Phys.)  air;  atmosphärische 
— ,  atr,  atmospheric  air,  atmosphericcd 
air,  air  of  the  atmosphere,  common  air; 
brennbare,  entflammbare,  inflammable 

—  (älterer  Name  für  Wasserstoff),  in- 
flammable  air,  hydrogen;  fixe — ,  Kohlen- 
säure, /.  carbonic  acid-gas;  an  der  — 
getrocknet,  air » dried;  verdorbene  — , 
fold  air;  Vorrichtung,  /.  zur  Entfernung 
der  — ,  air-escape, 

liUft....  — abzug,  ffi.  (Masch.)  oir- 
exhauster;  (Bauw.)  air -trap;  — alarm- 
pfeife,   /.    atmospheric    alarum-whistle; 

—  analyse,  /.  (Chem.)  analysis  of  air 
(determination  of  the  qttantitative  compo- 
sition of  the  air) ;  —  analyse  zur  Ermit- 
telung der  Oüte  der  atmosphärischen 
Luft,  — gütemessung,  Eudiometrie,  /. 
(Chem.)  audiometry  (determiruUion  of  the 
quality  of  aimospheric  air,  espeeiaUy  by 
measuring  the  amount  of  atmospheric 
oxygen);  — art,/.  Gas,  n.  (Chem.j  yo*; 

—  bad,  n.  (Chem.)  air-bath;  heisses  — bad, 
hot-air  bath;  — ballon,  m.  — schiff,  n. 
(Phys.)  balloon,  air-baUoon,  aerostat; 
lenkbarer  — ballon,  navigable  balloon; 
— behälter,  m,  (Chem.)  air-holder j  air- 
vessel,  air -box;  — bett,  n.  air-bed; 
-—blase,  /.  (Phys.  Töpt)  air -bubble; 
— blase,  Schwimmblase,  /.  air-bladder; 
— bläser.  Ventilator,  Wetterbläser  (zum 
Einblasen  vonLuft),  m.  (Bgb.)  air-machine, 
ventilator,  mine-ventilator,  air-blower,  fan, 
fan  -  blowing     machine ,    fan  -  ventilator  ; 

—  bremse,  /.  atmospheric  brake;  —  bren- 
ner,  Thonbrenner,  Thoncylinder,  m.  im 
Verbrennungsapparate  zur  organischen 
Elementaranalyse,  (Chem.)  atmopyre  (a 
hollow  cylinder  of  bi4mt  day  with  nu- 
merous perforations);  — büchse,  Wind- 
büchse,  /.  air-gun;  — butteifass,  n. 
atmospheric  chum;  — butterfassstössel, 
m.  atmospheric  chum -dasher;  — dicht, 
hermetisch,  ad{j.  (Phys.)  air-proof,  air- 
tight, hermetical;  — dicht  verschliessen, 
to  dose  hermetically;  — dichtigkeitsmes- 
ser,  m.  (Phys.)  manometer;  — druck,  m. 
(Phys.)  atmospheric  pressure,  pneumatic 
pressure,  pressure  of  the  air;  — druck- 
eisenbahn,      /.      atmospheric      rtUlway; 

—  druckfeder,  /.  atmospheric  spring; 
— druckhammer,  m.  atmospheric  ham- 
mer; — druckmaschine,  /.  —  druckwerk, 


n.  air -pressure  engine,  atmospherical  es- 
gine,  pneumatic  engine;  — dmekpnmpe, 
/.  atmospheric  pump;  — elektricität,  /. 
atmospherical  dectrieity;  — einlassYentil, 
n.  (Dampfin.)  internal  sitfdy-wäme;  —tf 
hitsongsapparat,  m.  (Huttenw.)  ket^isA 
stove;  — fang,  m.  — eaise,f.  an  eÜMn 
Feuerherd,  draught;  — färbe,  /.  air-uir 
our,  sky-ciiowr;  — fenster,  n.  oberes  im 
Wagen,  (Eisenb.  Amerika)  «eiitilaüsf 
car^window;  — feuchtigkeitsmesser,  «. 
(Phys.)  hygrometer;  —  filter,  n.  —  reiniger, 
m.  (Bgb.  Techn.)  strainer;  — f5rmig,  «4/- 
(Phya)  aeriform,  gaseous;  — förmiger 
Körper,  m.  elastische  Flüssigkeit,/.  (Pbjfib 
Hech.)  aeriform  body,  dasHcfluid;  ^^t' 
miger  Körper,  gasförmiger  Körper,  m-  Gu, 
n.  (Phys.  Chem.)  gaseous  or  aertform  bcif 
or  substance,  gas;  — gütemesser,  m.  Eu- 
diometer, n,  (Phys.)  eudiometer;  — güte- 
messung, ▼.  Luftanalyse;  — hahn,  m.  ak- 
cock;  — hahn,  — absperrhahn  einer 
Böhrenleitung,  stop-cock  of  a  wind-pipe 
or  an  air-pipe;  -— haspel,  m,  pneumstU 
whim;  — heizung,  /.  (Bauw.)  hoi -sir 
heating,  heating  buHdings  by  transmU" 
sion  of  hot  air;  — heizungsofen,  «.  sir- 
stove,  air-heater;  — heizungsapparai,  «• 
air -heating  apparatus,  hot-air  AeoiMf 
apparattM;  — holz,  Violettholz,  Ant* 
ranthholz,  n.  (Bot.)  palisander  -  wo^ 
purple  -  wood ,  violet  -  wood;  — j»^«. 
Schwimmjacke,  /.  air-jacket;  — kinJÜ, 
m.     air -flue,    air -funnel,    air-passa§«; 

—  kästen,  m.  air-box;  — kissen,  n.  «r 
cushion;  — kolben,  ffi.  (Masch.)  airpists^: 
— kompressionsmaschine,  — maschine,/ 
air  -  compressing  machine,  air  •  conitns^i 
air  -  compressor;  —  kompressionagan ,  •• 
(Giess.)  compression  -  casting ;  —  kogdf 
Dampfkugel,  /.  (Phys.)  aeoUpile,  eoUpk; 
— kiihlapparat,  m.  air-cooling  c^arstui; 
— kühler,  — kondensator,  m.  air -con- 
denser;— leer,  o^;.  (Phys.)  exhausted,  fojl 
of  air;  — leer  pumpen,  to  exhaust  of  sir; 

—  leere,  /.  — leerer  Baum,  m.  vseuum; 

—  leere,  — Verdünnung,  /.  (Zackerf.) 
vacuum;  Klärseikochen,  n.  im  Vacanm* 
apparat  bei  24  Zoll  — leere,  (Zuckerf) 
boüing  of  the  deare  in  the  vaeuu»-fo* 
on  a  24 -inch  vacuum  (a  baromäne 
height  of  4  inches);  — leeremesser,  —  tw- 
dünnungsmesser ,  m.  Vacuummeter,  a- 
(Dampfm.  Zuckerf.  Techn.)  vaeuumt^ffi 
vacuum  -  gauge;  —  leere  -  Verdampfung'' 
apparat,  Apparat  zum  Verdampfen  vswt 
verdünnter  Luft,  Kochapparat,  si.  V*' 
cuum,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  vacuum,  vsauesr 
pan;  — leere  -  Verdampfungsapparatoit 

drei  Verdampfungskörpem ,  D^eikö^pe^ 
apparat  zur  Verdampflmg  von  DümW 
unter  — leere,  (Zuckerf.)  triple  -  effed  f*- 
cuum -pan  {employed  for  the  evaporeUo* 
of  thin -juice  in  a  vacuum  genarsttd^ 
the  air-pump);  — leitung,  /  (^^ ^ 
aerial  wire,    overland  -  wire;   — linie, /• 


J 


Lüften.  —  Luken..,. 


527 


(Tel.)  aerial  Une;  — loch,  n.  (Bauw.) 
air'hoU,  airing -hole,  vent,  vent- hole; 
— loch,  — Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  funnel, 
air- hole f  ventüaitor;  -—loch  an  einem 
Ofen,  register;  — loch  am  Spund, 
(Böttch.)  hung- vent;  — lokomotive,  /. 
(Hasch.)  air-motive  engine;  — malz,  n. 
(Brau.)  air-dried  malt,  maU  dried  in  the 
air;  — manometer,  geschlossenes,  n. 
(Bampfm.)  steamrgaitge  with  compressed 
air,  compressed -air  manometer;  offenes 
— maoiOjneteTf  steam-gauge  with  open  leg; 
—mantel,  m.  des  Schlots,  Schomstein- 
mantel,  m.  (Bampfm.  Bauw.)  casing,  air- 
case  of  the  chimney  or  funnel;  — ma- 
schine,  /.  (Masch.)  pneumatic  machine, 
machine  worked  with  compressed  air; 
— maachine,  Wettermaschine,  /.  Ventila- 
tor, m.  (Bgb.  Masch.  Techn.)  air-machine^ 
ventilator,  pnefumaiic  machine,  ventilating- 
fanner,  fawner,  fan -blowing  machine; 
Höll'sche  — maschine,  Wasserhebungs- 
maschine,  /.  Hungarian  m^ichine;  — ma- 
tn,tie,  fair-mattress,  air-bed;  — messer, 
m.  Aerometer,  n.  (Phys,)  aerometer; — mes- 
snng, /.  aerometry;  — mortel,  m.  (Bauw.) 
air-mortar,  building-mortar;  — nische,  /. 
(%h)/a»^;  — ofen,m.  air-stove;  — per- 
spätive,  /.  (Zeichn.)  aerial  perspective; 
— presse,  /.  (Phys.)  pneumaHc  press,  air- 
press;  — pumpe,  /.  (Phys.)  air-pump, 
pneumatic  pump;  — pumpe,  Warmwas- 
serpompe,  /.  (Bampfm.)  air-pump,  hot- 
waier-pump;  — pumpencylinder,  m,  air- 
pump-eyUnder  ;  — pumpenglas,  n.  — pum- 
peDglo^e,  /.  receiver  of  an  air-pump; 
— pumpenkasten,  — pumpenbehalter,  m, 
sir  -pump  -  bucket;  —  reinigungsapparat, 
—  filtrationsapparat,  m,  p3gb.  Techn.) 
strainer;  — reinigungsmaschme ,  /.  «w»- 
ehine  for  purifying  the  air,  air -trunk, 
ventilator;  — reise,  /.  aerial  voyage; 
— rohr,  n.  an  Wasserleitungsröhren, 
eoSuvtortum;  — röhre,  /.  air-pipe,  air- 
Uae;  —röhre,  Wetterlotte,  /.  (Bgb.) 
air-eonduit,  air-channel;  — röhrenmesser, 
n.  (Chir.)  bronchotome;  — röste, — rotte. 
Landröste,  Thauröste,  /.  des  Flachses, 
dew -retting  of  flax;  — sauger,  — saug- 
apparat,  Aspirator,  m.  (Phys.  Chem.) 
aspirator;  — sauger,  Wettersauger,  Ex- 
liaostor,  m.  (zimi  Absaugen  yon  Luft), 
(Bgb.  Masch.  Techn.)  exhauster,  exhaust- 
ing-machine, ventilator  by  exhausting, 
tekausting-fan;  — saugpumpe,  /.  exh(tust- 
^'Syringe;  — säule,  /.  column  of  air; 
— sänlenmaschine,  HöU'sche,  /.  v.  Lufb- 
maschine;  — schacht,  Wetterschacht,  m. 
(Bgb.)  air-shaft;  — schieber,  w.  (Lok.) 
regist»  ,^  damper -plate;  — schiff,  n.  air- 
haUoon,  aerostatic  vessel;  — schiffer,  m, 
aeronaut;  —schifffahrt,  —  schiff kunst, /. 
aeronautics^  aerial  navigcdion;  Fahrzeug,  n. 
zw  — schifffahrt,  aerial  car;  — schlauch, 
m,  (Masch.)  air-pipe,  air-tvhe;  (Minirk.) 
air-pipe;  — schleuse,  /.  (Hydr.)  air-lock; 


(Bgb.)  air-shUee  {for  sinking  shafts  by 
m^ans  of  compressed  air) ;  — segel,  n.(Seew.) 
loind-sail;  — segel  einer  Windmühle, 
sail,  vane  of  a  windmiU;  — Spiegelung, 
Kimmung,  /.  (Seew.)  mirage,  looming; 
•• — spiess,  m.  bei  der  Sandformerei, 
((Hess.)  venting-wire,  wire-riddle;  — Stän- 
der, m.  einer  Wasserleitung,  (Wasserb.) 
windpipe;  — stein,  m.  v.  Luftziegel; 
— Strom,  m.  — Strömung,  f.  current  of 
air;  — thermometer,  n.  (Phys.)  atm^- 
spherical  thermometer;  — trocken,  ander 
Luft  getrocknet,  acy.  air-dry,  air-dried; 
(Topf!)  green;  — trockenes  Bauholz,  n, 
seasoned  Hmher;  — ventil,  n.  rdief-valve; 
— ventil,  inneres  Sicherheitsyentil ,  n. 
(Dampfin.)  atmospherics(tfety-valve,reverse- 
vahe,  vaeuiMn- valve,  air -valve;  — Ver- 
dichter, m,  V.  Luftkompressionsmaschine ; 
—  verdichtungspumpe,  /.  condensing  air- 
pump;  — Verdünnung,  /.  (Phys.)  rare- 
fadion  of  air;  —  Verdünnung ,  —  leere, 
/.  (Zuckerf.)  vacuum;  — verdünnungs- 
messer,  v.  Luftleeremesser;  — wage,/. 
(Phys.)  air -poise;  ' — Wechsel,  m.  Venti- 
lation, /.  Wetterwechsel,  m.  (Bgb.  Techn.) 
ventilation;  — Zäpfchen,  n.  Speller,  m. 
(Böttch.)  qtUll;  — ziegel,  ungebrannter 
Ziegel,  m.  (Bauw.)  air- dried  brick,  day- 
brick,  cob-brick;  — zieher,  Windfang,  w. 
ventüaior,  fan;  — zug,  m,  v.  Luftloch; 
— zug  eines  Herdes,  draught;  — zünder, 
Pyrophor,  m.  (Chem.)  pyrophorus;  — zu- 
tritt, m.  admission  of  air;  Vorrichtung, 
/.  zur  Begulirung  des  — Zutritts,  air- 
regulator. 

Lüften  9  der  Luft  ausaetzeii;  v.  a. 
(Techn.)  to  air,  to  weather,  to  expose  to 
the  air;  — ,  in  die  Höhe  heben,  to  raise, 
to  l^;  — ,  ventiliren,  to  ventilate,  to  air; 
einen  Baum  — ,  (GÄrtn.)  to  prune,  to 
lop  a  tree. 

Lüften^  Ventiliren;  n.  airing. 

Lüfter^  m.  (Bgb.)  pi<Je-?uimMier,  pointed 
hammer;  (Nadl.)  puncheon  for  making 
the  groove  in  the  needier'' s  header;  (Na- 
gelschm.)  nail-mould. 

Iiüftimg}  /.  (Techn.)  airing,  weather- 
ing»' — I  Ventilation,  /.  airing,  ventila- 
tion. 

Lugger  y  m.  (Seew.)  lugger,  a  smaU 
vessel  with  three  masts  carrying  lug- 
sails. 

Luginsland  9  n.  (Bank.)  look-out, 
small  watch-tower. 

Luke^  /.  (Schiffsb.)  h€Uch,  hatchway, 
Ught;  — ,  Dachluke,  (Bauw.)  dormer- 
window;  — ,  Fallthür,  /.  shutter,  trap- 
door; blinde  — ,  (Schiffsb.)  dectd  Ught; 
gprosse  — ,  (Schiffsb.)  the  main  hatchway; 
— ,  durch  welche  die  Fracht  eingeladen 
wird,  cargo -port;  —  über  der  Welle 
eines  Baddampfers,  crank-hatch. 

Luken..t.  — balken,  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
hateh-beam;  — bügel,  m.  pl.  hatch-bars; 
— deckel,  m,  — klappe,  /.  hatch-lid,  cover 


528 


Lumachell.  —  Lüster. 


of  a  hatchway ;  — kappe,  /.  hood  of  a 
hatchway;  — netz,  n.  hatchway  -  netting  ; 
— rahmen,  m.  hatch-frame;  — schalken, 
pi,  battens  of  the  hatches;  — schentock, 
m.  hatch-coAing, 

Iiumaohell^  Lumaohello^  m.  (Gteog.) 
lumachdlo ,  shdl- marble  (a  dwrh -brown 
marble  containing  fossil  shells), 

Liunpen^  Hadern^  m.  pi.  (Pap.) 
ragSy  paper -rags;  — ,  farbige  —  zum 
Einstampfen,  (Pap.)  stamps;  — ,  Lumpen- 
zucker, Melis,  Meliszucker,  m.  (Zuckerf.) 
tiÜerSy  lumps  {sugar -loaves  of  coarser 
grain  and  larger  than  r^ned  sugar); 
gekochte  — ,  (Pap.)  boiled  rags. 

Iiumpen ....  — bleiche,/.  (Pap.)  rag- 
bleachery;  — brei,  m.  (Pap.)  first  stuff; 
— butte,  /.  rag -tub;  — cylinder,  m. 
rag-whed;  — danger,  m,  (Ackb.)  wooUen- 
ref use-manure;  — faule,  /.  (Pap.)  ferment- 
ing-trough;  — kammer,  /.  rag -sorting- 
room;  —  kessel,  — kocher,  m.  rag-boiler; 
— magazin,  n.  rag-store-room;  — mesaer, 
n.  rag-cutter,  rag-knift;  — papier,  n.  rag- 
paper  ;  —  reinigungsmaschine ,  —  aieb- 
maschine,  /.  duster,  rag-duster;  — Samm- 
ler, w.  rag-gatherer,  rag-picker;  — Samm- 
lerin, /.    rag-woman;   — Schneider,    m. 

—  Bchneidmaschine ,  /.  rag-cutting-m^ich- 
ine;  —  sortirer,  m.  —  sortirerin,  /.  rag- 
sorter,  rags-aasorter;  — sortirkasten,  m. 
chest  for  rags;  —  trog,  m.  —  stampfe,  /. 
stamping -trough;  — Waschmaschine,  /. 
rag  -washing-engine;  — wasch-  und  Zer- 
kleinerungsmaschine, Holländer,  m.  rag- 
engine,  hoUander;  — wolf,  — reisser,  m. 
rag-tearing  engine,  rag-thresher,  rag-wil- 
low, devil;  — Wolfen,  n.  rag-thrashing; 
— wolle,  /.  V.  Kunstwolle ;  —  zucker,  m. 
(Zuckerf. J  v.  Lumpen;  — zupfer,  Aus- 
fasercyUnder,  m.  ravelling-engine,  feazing- 
cyUnder;  — zupferin,  /.  rag -tearing 
woman. 

Lunette,  Lunette ,  /.  (Befest.)  Zu- 
fiele, smaU  ravelin  or  demuune;  (Bank.) 
window  in  a  vatdfing-ceU;  (Bauw.)  seat 
of  a  closet;  (Opt.)  lunette  (convexo-concave 
lens  for  spectacles);  — ,  Hilfsdocke,  /. 
(Drechsl.)  collar -plate;  — ,  Setzstock,  m. 
(der  Metalldrehbank),  (Metall.)  back' 
stay. 

Lünse,  /.  (Wagn.)  linch-pin,  axle-pin; 

—  mit  Kothdeckel,  Unch-pin  with  a 
linch-pin  cap. 

Lünssoheibe^/.  (Wagn.)  Unch-wasl^er. 

Lunte,  /.  (Art.  Minirk.)  match,  slow- 
match,  match- cord,  snoff,  brush,  mouse; 
— ,  Band,  n.  (Spinn.)  sliver  of  the  card, 
card-end;  — ,  Vorgespinnst,  n.  (Spinn.) 
sl<ü>,  slub,  coarse  roving. 

Lunten .  •  •  •  — btichse,/.  (Art.)  match- 
tub  ;  —  hahn,  m.  (Art.)  cock  of  the  match- 
lock; — hebel,  m.  lever  of  the  match-lock; 
— kiste,  /.  — kästen,  m.  match-box; 
— schloss,     n.      (Buchs.)      match -lock; 

—  stock,  m.  (Art.)  lint-stock,  linstock. 


Luntespümen«  grobee  Tonpin- 
nen,  n.  (Spinn.)  sUtbbing,  Mt^img, 
coarse  roving. 

^upe,  /.  (Opt.)  Y.  Loupe. 

Lupferpunzen,  m.  Lupf eipunsa,  /. 
(Gray.)  grooving-tool,  grooving-pumtkeon^. 

Lupine,  /.  (Bot.)  lupine  (Lv^im 
perennis). 

Luppe,  /.  BaU^  Beul,  m.  (Huttenv.) 
baHl,  lump,  bloomy  porter,  lump  ofmaUeatU 
iron  or  steel;  —  von  gefrischtem  Stahl, 
charcoal-sted-baU;  gezängte  — ,  shin^ 
baU,  bloom;  halbe  — ,  Schirbel,  «.  kalf 
a  Uoom;  — n  machen  (beim  Frischen 
oder  Puddeln),  to  form  haüs,  to  form 
up  baUs,  to  bcil  up;  rohe,  halbgare  — , 
faulbrüchige  — ,  raw  bau,  cobble. 

Luppen. .  •  •  — arbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
bdlUng-up;  — bearbeitung,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
working  of  the  ball;  — eisen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) iron  in  baUs,  iron -lumps,  troi»- 
loopSj  iron  in  lumps;  — feuer,  %. 
Bennherd,  m.  forge  with  ehareoal-btd; 
— frischarbeit,  Bennarbeit,  /.  direct  ex- 
traction of  iron  in  a  chareoal'heaHk; 
katalonische  — frischarbeit,  /.  öb*«- 
lan  process;  — frischfeuer,  n.  — frisch- 
ofen,  m.  katalonisches  Feuer,  n.  CatalM 
forge,  Catalan  furnace,    Catalan  hearth; 

—  frischhtitte,  /.  bloomery;  — machen, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  balling -up,  forming  of 
bdUs;  — mühle,  Zängemaschine,  /.  rotary 
sgueeser ,  blooming  -  machine ,  shingUng- 
machine;  — mühle  mit  horizontaler  Axe, 
vertical  rotary  squeezer  {fhe  axes  of  the 
wheel  and  frame  of  which  are  horisontal); 
— mühle  mit  vertikaler  Axe,  horisontel 
rotary  squeezer  (the  common  rotary  squeezer 
with  vertical  cuds) ;  — quetsche,/.  — quel- 
scher,  m.  — quetschwerk,  n.  sqtteeterj 
squeezing-apparatus;  — quetscher,  Kroko- 
dilquetscher,  Alligatorquetscher,  m.  on- 
codile,  crocodile-squezer,  atUgator  (used  in 
America);  doppelter  — quetsoher,  douHe- 
ended  squeezer;  — quetschwerk,  v.  Lup- 
penquetsche;  — stäbe,  Puddelstäbe,  Boh- 
Stäbe,  m.  pi,  puddled  bars,  puddle -btin 
(bcUls  hammered  or  squeezed  arid  then  drtm% 
out  into  bars);  — stahl,  Luppstahl,  m. 
sted  in  baUs,  bloom-steel;  — walzen,/ 
pi.  — Walzwerk,  n.  blooming-mill,  bloom- 
ing-roUs,  puddle- roUs,  puddling -roUa; 
— zange,  /.   shingling-tongs ,  large  ton^ 

Lupulin,  Hopfenmehl,  ».  Hopfen- 
staub, m.  (Ohem.)  lupuUne,  lupuUte, 
yellow  powder,  ydlow  dust,  htpuhnu 
grains. 

Lust....  — feuerwerk,  n.  flrewori»; 

—  gärtnerei,  /.  omamenial  gardeningt 
landscape  -  gardening  ;  —  gas ,  Lachgas, 
Stickoxydul,  n.  (Ghem.)  laughing-gas, 
nitroiM  oxide;  — haus,  n.  sttmmer-hoiut, 
pavilion;  — schifif,  n.  pleasure-boat,  ya^; 
— Wäldchen,  n.  busket. 

Lüster,  GlanjB,  m.  lustre,  gloss;  — t 
feines  Schmelzglas ,  n.  fine  enamd;  —i 


Lustring.  —  U&ass,,.. 


529 


Kronleuchter,  m.  eikanddier,  lustre;  — , 
Läfltre,  m.  (Manuf.)  Uuter,  lustre  (a 
glossy,  half^ooUen  stuff). 

Imstrine.  Iiustrm«:^  GlanBtaffet^ 
m.  (Manuf .7  UM^'n^. 

Lutireny  mit  Kitt  dichten ^  ver- 
kitten (Destillirapparate,  Betorten  etc.), 
V.  a.  (Chem.)  to  lute. 

Lutirungy  /.  (Chem.)  lutaiion, 
Lntuzn,  n.  Diohtimgakitt;  m.  (Chem.) 
hUe,  lutum. 

Lntte,  Iiotte^  /.  (Bgb.)  conduit,  air- 
conduit;  water-drain. 

Lutter^  Ijauer^  m.  (Branntweinhr.) 
singUngs,  yfine  of  the  second  runnings, 
low  wine. 

Lutter  •  •  •  •  —  behälter ,  m.  low-wine 
receiver;  — blase,  /.  louhwine  stiU. 

Luv,  Iinvselte,  /.  (Seew.)  loof,  luff, 
loeather-side;  die  —  gewinnen,  to  gain 
ike  weather-side;  die  —  halten,  to  keep 
dose  to  the  wind. 

Lav.,..  — anker,  m. (Seew.)  weather- 
anekor;  — baum,  m.  (Seew.)  outrigger, 
loof- timber;  — brassen,  /.  pi.  weatker- 
hraees;  — bnUen,  /.  weather -howUne; 
—halter,  m.  dawing  ship;  — seite,  /. 
eines  Schiffes,  weather,  weather-side; 
— spant,  n.  loof -frame;  — warts,  adv. 
watkerly,    windward,    aloof,    aweatker; 


— ^wall,  til.  — küste,  /.  weather -shore; 
— wanten,  pi.  weather-shrouds. 

Luven,  v.  n.  (Scjufff.)  to  go  to  wind- 
ward. 

Luxus .  •  •  •  —  artikel,  m.  pL  —  waa- 
ren,  /.  pi.  fancy  -  articles ;  — geschirr, 
buntes  Geschirr,  n.  (Topf.)  fancy-toofre ; 
— leder,  n.  (Lederz.)  fancy -leather ; 
— seifen,  /.  pi.  (Seifens.)  fancy -soaps, 
little^an-soaps. 

Luzerne,  /.  Luzemerklee,  1».  (Bot. 
Ackb.)  lueem,  purple  m^dic  (Medieago 
sativa). 

Luzienhola,  n.  y.  Licienholz« 

LydlBoher  Stein,  Lydit,  Frobir- 
atein,  Eieselaohiefer,  m.  (Miner.)  Ly- 
dian  stone,  touch-stone,  bastmite  {used  by 
the  anderes  for  trying  the  purity  of  pre- 
cious mHals). 

Lykopodium>  n.  Bftrlapp,  m.  B&r» 
lappkraut,  n.  (Bot.  Pharm«)  lycopodium 
elavatttm^  clu^-moss;  — ,  Lykopodium- 
samen,  m.  Bärlappsamenmehl ,  Hexen- 
mehl, Blitzpulver,  n.  lycopodium,  witch- 
meal. 

Lymphe,  /.  lymph. 

Lymphgefftsse,  n.  pi.  lymphatic 
vessels. 

LyoniBoher  Gold-  und  Silber* 
draht,  m.  v.  leonisoh. 

Lyra,/.  (Mus.)  lyre. 


M. 


Mftander,  laufender  Hund,  m. 
(Bank.  Om.)  Vitruvian  scroU. 

Haass,  n.  measure;  — ,  Weite,  /. 
(Ührm.)  pitch;  eingeschriebenes  —  (in 
Zeichnungen),  figured  dimension;  —  des 
Querschnitts,  Ausvierung,  /.  (Bauw.) 
squareness;  —  for  trockene  Gegenstände, 
*^  measure. 

Maass . .  •  •  —  analyse ,  /.  (Chem.) 
wlumetrieal  analysis,  analysis  by  measure; 
—  band,  Messband,  n.  (Techn.)  tape- 
««wure,  measuring -tape;  — beerbaum, 
«*•  Eberesche,  /.  (Bot.)  service-tree,  roan- 
*«e,  mountain-ash  (Sorbus);  — beerhoiz, 
«.  the  wood  of  the  service-tree;  — behäl- 
ter, m.  (Zuckerf.)  measure-cistern;  — be- 
wichnung,  /.  in  einer  Zeichnung,  figured 
^mension;  — einheit,  /.  unit  of  measure, 
^^*uuring-unit;  — brett,  n.  (Zimm.) 
acanÜing;  — flasche,  /.  Messkolben,  m. 
(Chem.)  measuring -flask ;  — flüssigkeit, 
NormaU&sung ,  titrirte  Lösung,  /.  zur 
Titriranalyse,  (Chem.)  standard-solution; 
— gefä«s,n.  Mensur,/.  {Vharm.)  graduated 
"•«WM«,  graduated  vessel;  — guter,  n. 
pl'  measurement-goods;  — hubel, — kegel, 
Techaiaches  WOrtorbuch.  Deutsch -SngUooh. 


m.  (Erdarb.)  witness,  old  man;  — kam- 
mer,  — abtheilun^,  /.  der  Trommel  einer 
Gasuhr,  (Gasbel)  measuring  -  chamlfer, 
measuring  -  compartment  of  the  drum 
of  a  consumer's  gM-meter;  — lade,  /. 
(Schuhm.)  size;  — latte,  /.  Stichmaass, 
n.  (Bauw.)  gage,  gauge,  templet,  wooden 
rod,  lath  for  laying 'down  measures; 
— rad,  n.  Wegmefeser,  m.  pedometer,  odo- 
meter, surveying -wheel;  — röhre,  gra- 
duirte  Bohre,  /.  (Chem.)  graduated  tube. 
meotfurtn^-tu&e;— -stab,  m.  scale;  (2^ichn.) 
scale,  rtie- scale;  — stab,  Zollstab,  m. 
(Techn.)  scale  for  measuring;  (Math.) 
plane  scale:  v.  Maassstock ;  —  stab,  Norm, 
/.  (Handl.)  criterion;  — stab  fur  Bau- 
holz, scantUiig;  Fabrikation,  /.  im  gros-» 
sen  — Stabe,  manufadure  on  a  large 
scale;  natürlicher  — stab,  plain  scale, 
full  site;  perspektivischer  — stab,  sceno- 
graphical  scale;  — stab  für  den  Spiel- 
raum, (Art.)  scale  of  windage;  ver- 
grösserter  — stab,  enlarged  scale;  ver- 
jüngter — stab,  verkleinerter  — stab, 
redticed  scale,  scale  of  redudion,  plotting- 
scale;  —stock,  m.  (Bauw.  Feldm.  Techn. 

34 


530 


etc.)  mewure-rvle, 
geale-ruU,  off9ti-9iaff,  gauge;  (Schuhm.) 
aize-tUek;  — tabelle,  /.  eines  Oebiudes, 
(Baaw.)  rule;  — theil,  m.  (Chem.)  puri 
hy  measure;  — trommel, Meflstrommel,  /. 
einer  Gasnhr,  (GasbeL)  wieaawring-drum 
of  a  eontumef'B  gas-meter;  — werk»  n, 
(Bank.)  tracery,  geometrical  carving,  carved 
work;  buntes  — werk,  flowing  tracery y 
curvilinear  tracery;  durchbrochenes 
— werk,  thorough 'Carved  work;  rein  geo- 
metrisches — werk,  unmingled  geometrical 
tracery;  — werk8ö£fhnng ,  /.  — werks- 
liohte,  n.  (Bank.)  iracerylight,  hatement- 
Ught;  — werksrippe,  /.  — werksstab,  m. 
tracery-rib;  — werksrose,  /.  roee-shaped 
tracery;  — werkstheil,  m.  formrpiecc. 

Maaty  m.  (Seew.)  nutte,  eecond. 

Maataohafty  /.  (Seew.)  8hip*s  crew; 
(Handl.)  aaeoeiation, 

ICacerationi  kalte  Anmrifthnngi  / 
(Chem.  Pharm.  Brau,  etc.)  maceraiion; 
— ,  Macerationsyerfahren,  Schatzenbach'- 
sches  Yeifahren,  n.  der  Saftgewinnong 
aus  Buben,  (Zuckerf.)  maceration,  extrac- 
tion qf  the  juice  from  beet-roots  by  mac- 
eration. 

Maoerirezii  kalt  ausaieheni  ein- 
^^eicheiiy  «.  a.  (Chem.  Brau.  Gerb. 
Seidenf.  etc.)  to  macerate. 

Maceriren^  n.  maceration. 

Mache  y  f.  making,  make^ 

Machen;  v.  n.  in  einem  Artikel  — , 
arbeiten,  (Handl.)  to  deal  in,  to  trade  in, 
to  do  btiaincsa  in  an  article. 

Macherlohn;  m,  make,  labourer's 
wages, 

Mflchtig;  adj.  (Bgb.  Bteinbr.)  thick, 
widCf  large. 

MAchtigkeit;  /.  thickness,  depth, 
power,  site,  width,  substance;  bauwürdige 
— ,  workable  thickness. 

MaciB;  Mnakatblüthe;  /.  (Handl. 
Pharm.)  mcice  {the  yeUowish- brown  mem- 
branaceous envelope  or  ariUus  of  the 
nutmeg,  the  fruit  of  Myristica  moschata). 

MaclBÖl;  Muflkatblüthenöl;  n. 
(Pharm.)  oil  of  mace. 

Made;  Hohlapath;  Chiastolith;  m. 
(Miner.)  chiastoUte,  hoUow  spar,  {French) 
meide. 

MaduTin;  n.  Moringerbs&ure ;  /. 
(Chem.)  madurine,  moritannic  add,  mor- 
int€Mnic  acid  {the  yellow  colouring-prin- 
ciple of  fustic). 

Madapolam;  m.  (Manuf.)  madapolam 
'{a  sort  of  long  doth). 

Made^  /.  (Zool.)  maggot,  mite. 

Madeira;  Madeirawein ;  m.  ma- 
deira, Madeira-wine;  Malyasier  — ,  malm- 
sey-madeira. 

Madeira -Mahagoni;  n.  (Bot.)  bast- 
ard-mahogany. 

Mader;  m.  (Bgb.)  moist  earth. 

Madras;  m.  Madrastuoh;  n.  (Ma- 
nuf.) Madras-doth,  madras. 


Maat  —  Magnesia, 


'Mm^xtktihfmff  Simnhanf ;  «^  (Bot 
Spinn.)  sunn-hemp  {Orotolaria  juncea). 

Madreporen ....  —  kalk,  m.  (Oeogn.) 
coraUaid,  coral-rag;  — marmor,  m.  a 
species  c(f  Ittdian  mordle. 

Madrillbretty  n.  Fetaidenaohle; /. 
(Minirk.)  pXamk,  board  of  a  petard, 
madrier. 

MagaaJTl;  n.  (Handl.)  magasine,  wert- 
house,  store -house,  store-room;  festes  — 
eines  Wagens,  (Wagn.)  boot;  schweben- 
des —  eines  Wagens,  box. 

"MtL^tunrt ....  — aufseher.  Magazinier, 
— Verwalter,«!,  store-keeper,  storer,  wart' 
house-keeper;  — bienenkorb,  m.  colon f 
hive;  — krahn,  m.  warehouse  -  crane; 
— schiff,  n.  store-ship. 

Magdalarothy  Naphtalinroth;  «. 
(Färb.)  Magdala-red,  naphthalene-red. 

Magen . .  •  •  — pumpe,  /.  (Chir.)  stom- 
ach-pump; — saft,  m.  gastric  juice. 

Magenta;  Fachain;  Anilinroth;  s. 
(Färb.)  Magentarred,  anHine-red. 

Mager ;  a^.  (Geogn.)  meagre,  poer 
{said  of  the  soil);  — es  Erz,  n.  (BgbJ 
poor  ore;  — er  (unreiner,  thonhaltiger) 
Kalk,  m.  (Bauw.  Techn.)  poor  lime,  meagrt 
lime;  — e  Steinkohle,  /.  uninflamwtabU 
coal;  — e  Tage,  pi.  (Seew.)  banianr 
days  {the  days  when  the  saHors  gä  m 
meat). 

Magiateriuni;  n.  (Chem.)  magisiiry, 
Ught  white  precipitate;  — bismuth!,  neo- 
trales  salpetersaures  Wismuth,  n.  Wis- 
muthniederschlag,  m.  (Pharm.)  magisUry 
of  bismtUh ,  Bismuthum  nitricum  praeci- 
pitatum. 

Magistral;  gerösteter  Kupferkies 
m.  (MetalL)  magistral. 

Magistrale;  Magistrallinie;  /.  (Be- 
fest.) magistral  line,  master-line, 

Magistralgalerie;  £8k€Ui}enga- 
leriC;  /.  (Befest.)  escarp  -  gallery ,  mof- 
istral  gallery. 

Magma;  n.  Brei;  m.  (Chem.)  magma. 

MagnaneriC;  /.  (Seidenzücht.)  tilk- 
worm,  house. 

Magnesia,  Bittererde, Talkerde)/. 
(Chem.)  magnesia,  oxide  of  magnesium; 
doppelticohlensaure  — ,  lösliche  — ,  biesr- 
bonate  of  metgnesia,  soluble  magnetU; 
gebrannte  — ,  calcined  magnesia;  kohlen- 
saure — ,  kohlensaures  Magnesiua, 
Magnesiumkarbonat,  n.  (Chem.)  carboMk 
of  magnesia,  carbonate  of  magnesium! 
(Miner.)  magnesite;  leichte  —  (in  Pulve^ 
form),  light  magnesia;  schwefelsaure  -^« 
schwefelsaures  Magnesium,  MagnesioiB* 
sulfat,  Bittersalz  (wasserhaltiges  Hag- 
nesiumsulfat) ,  englisches  Salz,  EpeoD- 
salz,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  sulphate  <^msf 
nesia  or  magnesium,  bitter -salt,  t^ 
amarum,  sal  anglieum,  Saidschuti-  or 
8eidlitt-saU,  sal  cathartieun^,  Epsom-taU; 
(Miner.)  epsomite;  schwere  —  (in  Kör 


Magnetla ....  —  Mahnen. 


631 


nerform),  heavy  magnesia;  weisse  <— , 
basisch  kohlensaures  Magnesium  n. 
Magnesia  alba,  /.  fnagneaia  alba,  magnesia 
earbonieaf  basic  earbonaU  or  kydrocat' 
honate  of  magnesia, 

Magnesia  •••  •  — alaun,  m.  (Chem. 
Miner.)  magnesia  -  alum ,  talc  -  alum; 
— bad,  n.  (Ohem.)  magnesia-bath  (crucible 
Hned  with  burnt  magnesifi,  used  for  heating 
platinum  -  crucibles) ;  —  glimmer ,  Talk- 
gümmer,  schwarzer  Glimmer,  m.  (Miner.) 
magnesia-mica,  black  mtca,  biotite, 

Magnesit.  Magnesitspath^  Talk- 
8path|  m.  (mner.)  magnesite,  rhomb-spar, 
neutral  carbonate  of  magnesia,  anhydrous  ' 
tarbonate  of  magnesitun. 

Magnesium  J  n.  (Chem.)  magnesium; 
kohlensaures  — ,  v.  kohlensaure  Mag- 
nesia; phosphorsaures  Ammonium — , 
phosphorsaure  Ammoniak  •  Magnesia ,  /. 
(Ohem.)  ammonia '  dimagnesie  phosphate; 
ichwefelsaures  — ,  y.  schwefelsaure 
Magnesia. 

Magnesium  •  •  •  •  —  chlond,  t.  Chlor- 
magnesium;  — draht,  m.  magnesium- 
iwVe;  — karbonat,  v.  kohlensaure  Mag- 
nesia; — lampe,  /.  magnesium  •  lamp  ; 
—licht,  n.  magnesium-light;  — oxyd,  n. 
Magnesia,  /.  magnesium-oxide,  magnesia. 

Magnet  y  m.  (Miner.  Phys.)  magnet, 
load-stone;  einen  —  bewaffnen,  to  arm, 
to  cap  a  magnet;  künstlicher  — ,  arti- 
fleial  magnet;  natürlicher  — ,  v.  MÄgnet- 
eisenstein. 

Magnet  •  •  •  •  —  armatur,  f  furniture 
of  a  magnet;  — eisen,  — eisenerz,  n. 
— eisenstein,  Magnetit,  m,  Eisenozydul- 
oxyd,  fi.  (Miner.  Chem.)  magnetic  iron, 
Magnetic  iron-ore,  magnetic  iron-stonCf 
load-stone,  native  magnet,  magnetic  oxide 
of  iron,  bl€tck  oxide  of  iron,  ferroso-ferric 
oxide,  octahedral  iron-ore;  •■ — eisensand, 
*.  (Miner.)  iserine;  — kies,  Magnetopyrit, 
Pyrrhotin,  Leberkies,  m.  (Miner.)  magnetic 
iron-pyrites,  pyrrhotine^  magnetic  sulphide 
of  iron,  ferroso-ferric  sulphide;  —  nadel,/. 
(Phys.)  magnetic  needle,  magnet-needU,  com- 
pasa-needle,  needle;  — stab,  m.  — stange, 
/.  bar-magnet;  —  stabbündel,  n.  compouflnd 
fi^agnet. 

Magnetisch^  a(f;.  magnetic;  — machen, 
▼•  magnetisiren ;  — e  Abstossung,  /. 
magnetic  repulsion;  — e  Anziehung,  /. 
Mogndic  attraction;  — er  Aequator, 
erdmagnetischer  Aequator,  m,  aklinische 
IfUiie,  /.  magnetic  equator,  atUnic  line, 
Wne  of  no  dip;  —  e  Batterie,  /.  — es  Ma- 
S^zin,  fi.  fnagnetic  battery,  magnetic  mag- 
%tine;  — e  Breite,  /.  magnetic  ampU- 
tude;  —e  Induktion,  /.  Magnetisiren,  n. 
durch  Induktion,  magnetic  induction, 
Magnetic  influence;  — er  Kompensator, 
"».  magnetic  compensator  (an  apparatus 
for  compensating  the  deviations  of  the 
^^**dU);  — e  Konstanten,/,  pi.  magnetic 
^^^Ments;    — ea   Besidumn,   n.    residual 


magnetism;  — er  Transmissionsapparat, 
m.  magneto-sender,  magneto-transmitter, 

Magnetisiren^  v,.a.  to  magnetise. 

Magnetisirungy /.  magnetising;  gal- 
yanische  — ,  magnetising  by  the  gaJt/vaiaic 
current;  —  durch  Induktion,  y.  magne- 
tische Induktion. 

Magnetismus^  m,  magnetism;  thieri- 
scher  — ,  animal  magnetism,  mesmerism* 

Magnetit^  m.  (Miner.)  y.  Magneteisen« 

MagnetoeIektrioität|  /.  magneto- 
electricity,  deetro-magnetism. 

HagnetoelelEtrlsoli;  acfj,  magneto- 
electric,  magneto-electrical. 

Magnetometer;  m.  und  n.  magneto- 
meter,  an  instrument  for  measuring  the 
intensity  of  a  magnetic  current. 

Magnetopyrity  y.  Magnetkies. 

Magnolie^/.  (Bot.)  magnolia. 

Magsamen,  Mohnsamen;  m,  (Bot.) 
poppy-seed. 

Magsamenöl;  n,  oü  of  poppy-seed, 

Mahagoni;  MahagoniholS;.  n.  (Bot. 
Techn.)  mahogany,  mahogany-wood  (tfie 
wood  of  Swietenia  mahagoni);  afrikani- 
sches — ,  Madeira — ,  bastard-mahogany 
(the  wood  ofStoietenia  senegalensis) ;  neu- 
holländisches — ,  the  wood  of  Eucalyptus 
robusta. 

Mahalebkirsohe;  /.  Mahaleb- 
kirsohbaum;  m.  (Bot.)  mdhaleb,  maha- 
leh-cherry-tree,  rock- cherry-tree. 

Mahd;/.  Mftheu;  n.  (Ackb.)  mousing; 
— fWkhezeii,  f.  mowing-time;  — ,  Schwa- 
den, m.  swath. 

Mähe...«  — maschine,  /.  (Ackb.) 
reaping-machine,  Tiarvesterj  mowing-ma- 
chine, mower;  — zeit,  /.  mowing-time, 

MäheU;  V.  a.  to  mow,  to  cut. 

Mäher;  m.  MäheriU;  /  mower. 

Mahl ....  — fläche,/,  eines  Mühlsteins, 
(Müll.)  rubbing-surface,  grinding-swrface; 
— gang,  m.  miU-course,  set  of  mtUstones; 
— gast,  m.  miller's  customer;  — geld,  n. 
— lohn,  m.  miUer'sfee,  multure,  toll;  — ge- 
rinne, n.  miU-trench,  mill-leat;  — gut,  n. 
ground  com,  grist,  grain;  — methode,  /. 
(Müll.)  grinding -method;  — mühle,  Ge- 
treidemühle, /.  mill  for  grinding  com^ 
com -mill,  grctin- grinding -miU;  ameri- 
kanische — mühle,  American  com -mill; 

—  mühle  mit  Göpelbetrieb,  Bossmühle, 
/.  horse -miü;  — Steuer,  /.  a  duty  on 
grinding  (of  com);  — weri,  n.  mill-work ; 
— zahn,  m.  miU-tooth,  grinder. 

Mahlen;  v.  a.  to  grind,  to  pound,  to 
bray,  to  crush,  to  grate;  (Müll.)  to  grind, 
to  mill;  Schnupftabak  — ,  to  grind  to- 
bacco. 

Mahleu;  ftresseu;  v.  n.  sicli  ab- 
nutseu;  V.  r.  (Masch.)  to  grind,  to 
fray. 

Mahn...*  — brief,  m.  (Handl.)  letter 
demanding      payment,      dunning  -  letter ; 

—  Zettel,  m.  prompt-note. 

Mfülneu;  V.  a.  to  ask  payment  for  a 


532 


Mihnenhaar.  —  l/tJakka .... 


debt,  to  dun;  Jemand  an  eine  ^Schuld 
— ,  to  tau  on  somebody  for  a  debt. 

Mfihnenhaajri  n.  eines  Pferdes,  mane- 
hair. 

Mahner^  m.  (Handl.)  dünner. 

Maho.  MakOy  Juxnely  m.  ägyp- 
tische ^aumwollei  /.  (Spinn.)  jumel- 
cotton. 

Mai..*«  — baum,  m.  Birke,/  (Bot.) 
birchrtree;  — blame ,  /.  (Bot.)  Uiy  of  the 
vaUey,  eonvaXLaria;  — fisch,  m.  Alse,  /. 
(Fisch.)  shod;  — holz,  n.  (Bot.)  thegoiden 
or  yellow  wiUour;  — käfer,  m.  (ZooL 
Ackb.)  Maybug,  brown  or  hUnd  beetle. 

ICaille^  /.  Maillesplel^  n.  tennis. 

Maillekugel;  /.  tennis-ball 

Maillon^  Atqgrey  n,  (Web.)  mail. 

Mainbretty  Kiatenbretti  n.  (Zimm. 
Tischl.)  pUmk  %  inch  thick,  thin  hoard. 

MaiBy  m.  Welsohkora;  n.  KnkumZ} 
«1.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  maize,  Indian  com,  IW- 
key -corny  Turkey -wheat  (Zea  mays);  — , 
Kom,  n.  (in  Amerika)  com. 

Mais...«  — branntwein,  g;ewöhnli- 
cher  Whisky,  m.  (Brenn.)  (in  Amerika) 
whisky;  — branntwein,  gewonnen  ans 
Mais  und  SO  Procent  Boggen  und  Halz, 
(in  Amerika)  Bowrbon-whisky ;  — brannt- 
wein von  saurer  Maische,  beste  Borte 
^branntwein,  (in  Amerika)  sowr-mash 
whisky,  KerUucky-whisky;  — kolben,  m. 
(Bot.)  cob  of  maitt;  — kolbenquetsch- 
maschine,  /.  coh-erushet;  — mehl,  n.  meal 
of  Turkey -com,  Indian  flour;  — mehl- 
Ueber,  m.  |Chem.)  zeine;  — spiritus,  m. 
(DestiU.)  (in  Amerika)  com -spirit; 
— stärke,  Maizena,  /.  maise- starch; 
—  whisky,  m.  (Brenn.)  maise-whisky. 

Maisohe^  Maisdunassey  /.  Madaohf 
If».  (Brau.  Destill.)  mash;  — ,  weingare 
— ,  (Destill.)  wash;  erste  — ,  {Braxi.)  first 
mash;  zweite  — ,  after-mash;  mit  der 
Hand  hergestellte  — ,  Handmaische ,  /. 
(Brau.  Destill.)  hand-mash,  har^-made 
mash;  saure  — ,  (Destill.)  sour  mash. 

Maisch  •  • .  •  — apparat,  m.  (Brau.) 
maUing  -  apparatus,  mashingy  apparatus; 
— bottich,  w.  — fass,  n.  — kufe,  /. 
mash-tun,  mash-tub,  mashing-tun,  malt- 
ing-tun;  — destillirapparat,  m.  Brenn- 
blase, /.  (Destill.)  wash-still;  — harke,  /. 
rake;  — holz,  Bührholz,  n.  — krücke,  /. 
mashing-oar,  mashing-staff,  scoop;  — küh- 
ler, Warzekühler,  m.  mash-cooler;  — ma- 
schine, /.  (Brau.  Zuckerf.)  m^uhing- 
machine,  mash- machine;  — pumpe,  /. 
wort -pump;  (Destill.)  wash-pufnp;  — re- 
servoir, ».  mash- charger;  — würze,  /. 
(Brenn.)  grain -wash,  wash;  — Vorwär- 
mer, m.  (Destill.)  wash -charger,  wash- 
heater;  — wasser,  Brauwasser,  n.  Uquor; 
— würz-Aräometer,  n.  (Destill.)  beer-float 
(an  areometer  for  ascertaining  from  the 
observed  density  of  grain -wash  the  pos- 
sible yield  of  spirit). 

Maischen^  v,  a.  to  masK 


Maiaohimgy    Maisohey   /.    (Bi 

DestilL)  mash;  — ,  Maischen,  n.  (Brau. 
Destill.)  mashing. 

Maiaenfti  y.  Maisstärke. 

MajoUkai  /.  (Topf.)  majoUea-wart, 
majoUca  (a  species  of  fine  pottery  eem- 
posed  of  enomeUed  and  painted  day). 

Majoran  y  m.  (Bot)  masjoram,  meed 
marjoram. 

Majoranfili  n.  marjoram-oily  aü  ef 
mairjoram. 

Miguakel,  /.  (Buchdr.)  capital,  eapÜA 
letter,  two-Une-leUer. 

Majuakeladhrifti  /.  majuscules,  cap- 
ital letters. 

MakadamifriTon  y  «.  a.  (Strassenh) 
to  macadamise. 

MakadamiBinmgy  /.  Malradami 
m.  macadamising,  macadam -pavem«^ 
Mae-Adam  pavement. 

Makaroniy  Makkaronl,  Fadennnr 
dein;  pi.  macaroni,  maecaroni,  Oeneese 
paste. 

Makaasaröly  n.  (Pharm.  Part)  mor 
cassar-oiL 

Makeln  9  «.  n.  (Handl.)  to  transad 
business  as  a  broker. 

Malri  n  toshstoff,  m.  (Manuf.)  makoh 
tosh. 

Makkaronii  v.  Makaroni. 

M&kler'y  m.  (Schiffsb.)  knee  for  the 
flag-staffs  foot;  — ,  Makler ,  m.  (HandL) 
broker,  agent,  factor,  bargain-maker;  be- 
eidigter— ,  sworn  broker;  — einer  Kunst- 
ramme,  (Wasserb.)  guide-post,  leader, 
upright;  —  an  einer  Treppe,  (Bauw.) 
spindle;  —  einer  Windmühle,  pivet, 
spindle. 

Mäkler  •  •  •  • «  Makler ...»  — gebahr, 
/.  — lohn,  m.  (Handl.)  brokerage;  — ge- 
sohäft,   n.  jobbing-business. 

MakO;  m.  V.  Maho. 

Makrele^/.  (Fisch.)  mackerel,  maekard. 

Makulatur  y  /.  Sohmutspapier^  n. 
(Buchdr.)  waste -paper,  wcute  pruded 
paper;  (Tapez.)  lining-paper. 

Makulatur .  •  •  •  —  belegung,  —  unter- 
läge» /•  (Tapez.)  Uning;  — bogen,  «. 
(Buchdr.)  waste -sheet,  shed  of  waste- 
paper. 

Mal;  n.  mark;  — ,  Grenzmal,  n.  bound- 
ary (Malp£ahl,  Malsäule,  Malstein  etc). 

Mal ....  —  blatt,  n.  card  -  mäkelt 
stencil;  — schloss,  Buchstabenschloss,  «. 
(Schloss.)  combination-lock,  pussMock. 

Malabarisoher  Nusabaum^  m. 
(Bot.)  Malabar  nut-tree. 

Malachit;  m.  (Miner.)  malaehitef  grem 
maXoAihite,  native  green  carbonate  tf  eof^ 
per;  erdiger  — ,  Kupfergrün,  n.  eaHhy 
malachite;  faseriger — ,  Atlaserz,  n. fibrous 
mcdachUe,  atlas-ore;  gemahlener — ,  Berg- 
grün,  n.  (Mal.)  mountain-green. 

Malachitkieael;  m.  chrysoeoUa. 

Malakka  • . .  •  — nussbaum,  m.  (Bot) 
marking-nut-tree;  — rohr,  lu  v.  Eotang; 


Malakollth.  —  M  Uzerei. 


633 


— ziiiB,   Hatziim,  n.  (MetalL)   Mcdaeea' 
Hn,  eap-tin,  beat  Un, 

Malakolith.  Grünspath,  Sahlity 
II».  (Miner.)  mdiaedUte,  pyrgom  (a  variety 
of  allste  or  pffroxene), 

MiUaty  apfeliutiire«  Sals^  n.  (Ghem.) 
malaie. 

ICalaxiren^  v.  a.  (Phann.  Teohn.)  to 
knead, 

Malen  y  v,  a,  to  paint;  — ,  bemalen, 
(Glasm.)  to  stain;  in  Email  — ,  to  enamel; 
gieli  —  lasBen,  to  have  on^a  likeness 
taken;  in  Oel  — ,  to  pcnnt  in  oil;  in 
Wasser  — ,  to  paint  in  water-colours. 

Maler ;  tn,  painter;  — ,  Anatreicher, 
m.  house-painter,  white-vnisher;  -*,  Kunst- 
maler, artist. 

Maler  •  •  •  •  —blende,  /.  Blendfenster, 
n.  window 'hUnd;  — email,  n.  painter's 
enamel;  — fvrbeff,  paint,  pigment,  painter's 
colour;  — fimiss,  «t.  painter's  varnish; 
— glasur,  — lasur,  /.  glasing;  — gold, 
Mnschelgold ,  n.  ormolu,  painter's  gold, 
water-gold,  shdl-gold;  — kolik,  Bleikolik, 
/.  painter's  eoUe,  lead-eoUe;  — lack,  m. 
painter's  lacker,  drop -lake;  — lauge,  /. 
painter's  h/e  or  lie;  — leinwand,  grun- 
dirte  Leinwand,  /.  painter's  canvass, 
primed  canvass;  — pappe,  /.  pcUnter's 
hoard;  — pinsel,  m.  painter's  bnish^ 
painting-bfush,  pencil;  — silber,  n.  shdl- 
silver,  silver-powder;  — spatel,  m.  painter*s 
horn;  — stock,  m.  painting-stiek,  maul- 
stick;  — tach,  n.  v.  Kalerleinwand. 

Maler eiy /.patn^ny;  art  of  painting; 
mamner   of  painting;  — ,   Gemälde,   n. 
picture;    —   mit   Wasserfarben,   water- 
colour  painting,  distemper-painting, 
Mally  f».  (Schifhb.)  motdd,  form,  modd. 
Mall..*.    — boden,     m,     (Schiffsb.) 
mould-loß,  moulding 'loft;   — brett,  n. 
hevding-board;  — kante,  /.  moulding-edge. 
Mallen^    v.   a,  to  draw  or  nutke  a 
movld  or  modd. 

Kalter^  n,  a  certain  measure  for 
com,  etc» 

Malteser  Brde,  Malteser  Spie- 
gelerde* /.  (Miner.)  earth  of  Malta, 
Maltese  clay;  —  Kreuz,  Kleeblattkreuz, 
n.  (Om.)  Maltese  cross. 

Maltha )  /.  Bergtheer^  m.  (Miner.) 
maUha,  pissasphaltum. 
MaltJTi;  n.  JDiastasey  /.  diastase. 
Maltose^  /.  Mabuucker^  m.  (Ghem.) 
maltose,  maÜrsugar, 

MalTasier^  Malvasierweiiii  «n. 
^f^almsey. 

Malve^  /.  (Bot)  mMow. 
•  MalSy  n.  (Brau.)  maü;  bemsteinflftr- 
biges  — ,  amher-malt;  blasses,  helles  — , 
JMUe  malt;  dunkles,  braunes  — ,  hrown 
^aU;  dunkelgerostetes  — ,  hlack  maÜ 
(ueed  for  porter  and  stout);  —  zum 
Färben  des  Bieres,  Farbmalz,  gebranntes 
— I  roasted  maU^  eolauring-maU;  geschro- 
tenee  — ,  grist;  v.  Malzschrot;   —  im 


Ofen  darren,  to  kUnrdry  malt;  schlech- 
tes, unbrauchbares  — ,  draff;  stark 
geröstetes  — ,  Farbenmalz,  colouring- 
maU,  roasted  malt;  — schroten,  brechen, 
reissen,  quetschen,  to  enuh,  to  grind,  to 
bruise  malt. 

Mals...«  — aufguss,  m,  (Brau.)  in- 
fusion of  malt;  — auszug,  erster,  m. 
(Brau.)  first  wort;  zweiter  — auszug, 
second  wort;  — boden,  —Speicher,  m. 
malt-loft,  malt-store;  — brecher,  m. 
— brechmaschine,  /.  malt-crusher,  crush- 
ing-machine, maU-miü;  — darre,  /.  malt^ 
kiln;  mechanische  — darre,  — trocken- 
apparat,  m.  maÜ-dryer;  — eiweiss,  Mal- 
tin,  n.  Diastase,  /.  (Chem.)  diastase; 
— ressig,  m.  malt- vinegar;  — eztrakt,  n. 
mäU- extract,  eosiraet  ofmalt; — gerste, 
weiche  Gerste,  /.  soft  barley,  malting^ 
barley;  — häufen,  Haufen,  m.  einge- 
weichter und  dem  Keimprocesse  zu 
unterwerfender  Gerste  auf  der  Malz- 
tenne, couch  of  steeped  barley;  — häufen, 
n.  couching;  — haus,  n.  malt-house;  —  kä- 
sten, — verschlag,  m.  binn,  bin,  mdU-bin; 
— keim,  m,  aerospire;  — keime,  pi.  corns, 
cooms,  coomes,  sprouts  of  malt;  — kom| 
Kom,  zu  malzendes  Korn  (Gerste),  halb- 
fertiges Malz,  Malz,  n.  grain,  grain  (barley) 
to  be  malted,  grain  of  the  malt,  half -ready 
maU,  malt;  — krucke ,  Maischkrücke ,  /. 
iron-rtike,  oar;  y. Maischholz;  — maische, 
/.  (Branntweinbr.)  malt-wash;  — mühle, 
— quetsche,  /.  crushing  -  nUU ,  maU- 
entsher,  malt-miU;  —probe,  /.  malt- 
testing;  —  putzmaschine ,  /.  malt -clean- 
ing f/utchine  (for  rubbing  -  off  the  cooms 
elfter  the  drying -process);  — schraube,  f 
malt -screw  (a  contrivance  used  in  brew- 
eries for  conveying  malt  horitontaUy) ; 
— schrot,  n.  grist,  crushed  malt,  grounds 
maU,  bruised  malt;  mit  Wasser  eingeteig- 
tes  — schrot,  goods;  — schrottrichter, 
— Schrotbehälter,  m.  grist-case  (generally 
a  wooden  hopper  placed  over  the  maah- 
tun  and  used  for  carrying  the  grist  into 
the  loiter);  — tenne,  Keimtenne,  Haufen- 
tenne, Wachstenne,  /.  — keller,  m.  maU- 
floor,  floor,  couch-floor,  couch;  — träber, 
— treber,  pi.  spent  malt,  maU-residuum, 
returns,  nCalt-husks,  grains,  extracted  or 
spent  grain;  — thurm,  m,  zum  Aufbewah- 
ren des  Malzes,  maU-tower,  malt' silo; 
— trichter,  — rümpf,  m.  malt -hopper 
(sittuited  over  the  malt-miU  and  convey- 
ing the  malt  upon  the  roUers);  — trooken- 
apparat,  m.  malt- dryer;  — trockenspei- 
cher,  m.  granary;  — walze,  — walzma- 
schine,  /.  maU-roUer,  malt-roUs;  — welk- 
boden,  Schwelchboden ,  m.  Schwelke,  /. 
drying-floor,  drying-cloth ;  — zucker,  m. 
Maltose,  /.  maitose,  malt-sugar. 

Malzen^  mälzen^  v.  a.  (Brau.)  to  malt. 

Malzer  9  MAlzer^  m,  maltster,  maU- 
man. 

M&lflerei^/.  malt-?u>use. 


634 


Milzung.  —  l/angahlt 


Mftliningy  /.  ICalseiii  Mftlwvfi,  n. 
(Bran.)  malitng. 

Manchester  j  baumwollener  Barn- 
met  ^  m.  (Manuf.)  vdveUen,  vdveret^ 
cottonrvelvet;  vollständig  gerisaenor,  ge- 
streifter — ,  Kord,  m.  cord. 

Manohestergelby  MartiuB^^by 
Naphtolgelby  n.  (Chem.)  Manekegter- 
ydlow,  naphthalene-yeUow. 

Mandarindmcky  m.  Mandarin age- 
arbeit)  /.  (Zeugdr.)  mandarining. 

Mandarine  9  /.  (Bot.)  a  specita  of 
orange. 

Mandely  /.  a  number  of  fifteen;  (Bot.) 
almond;  (KMi.)alioek{pf  f\fU9n  aheia^es); 
(Wasch.)  V.  Mange;  gebrannte  — n«  i^> 
"burnt  almonds,  crisp  almonds;  weich- 
schalige  — n,  Krachmandeln,  pi.  jordan- 
almonds. 

Mandel .  •  •  •  —  artig,  adj.  amygdaline; 
—  baom,  m.  (Bot.)  almond-tree  (Amy gdalis 
communis);  — creme,  /.  zum  Waschen, 
oream  of  ahmonds;  —  förmig,  adj.  amyg- 
daloidal;  — holz,  n.  wood  of  the  almond- 
"tree;  —  kleie ,  /.  bran  of  dCmonds ,  husks 
of  almonds,  almond -powder;  — knchen, 
— Ölkuchen,  m.  almond'Oil-eake,  almond- 
take;  — milch,  /.  milk  of  €dmonds, 
almond -müh;  — öl,  fettes  — öl,  n.  oil 
of  almonds,  almond-oil;  ätherisches  — öl, 
ätherisches  Bittermandelöl ,  Benzoyl- 
Wasserstoff,  m.  (Chem.  Parf.  Pharm.)  bitter- 
almond-oil,  essential  bitter-almond-oil,  hy- 
dride of  hensoyl;  — Schälmaschine,  /. 
almond-peeler;  — seife,  /.  almond- soap, 
bitter-almond-soap;  — stein,  m.  (Geogn.) 
amygdaloid,  almond-stone;  — storax,  m. 
amygdaloid  storax;  — weide,  /.  (Bot.) 
almond-wiUow  (Salix  amygdalina). 

Mandoline^  /.  (Mus.)  mandoline. 

Mandorla,  Fischblase ,  /.  (Om.) 
mandorla. 

Mangan^  n.  (Chem.)  manganese. 

Mangan« ...  — blende,  /.  — glanz, 
Alabandin,  m.  (Miner.)  alabandine,  ala- 
bandite,  manganese- blende,  mangenese- 
glance,  manganous  sulphide;  — braun,  n. 
Bister,  m.  (Mai.)  bister,  manganese-broum 
(a  brown  lake-colour  prepared  from  oxide 
of  manganese);  — chlorür,  Chlormangan, 
n.  (Chem.)  manganous  chloride,  chloride 
of  manganese;  — chlorürlösung,  — lauge, 
/.  (Bückstand  von  der  Chlorbereitung 
aus  Braunstein  und  Salzsäure),  soliUion 
of  manganous  chloride,  stiU-Uquor  (resi- 
dual liqttor  in  the  stiU  or  deeomposing- 
vessel  from  the  mant^facture  of  chlorine 
by  the  action  of  hydrochloric  acid  upon 
peroxide  of  manganese);  — dioxyd,  n.  v. 
Mangansuperoxyd;  — eisen,  n.  £isen- 
manganlenrung ,  /.  Ferromangan,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  manganesian  iron,  ferro- 
manganese;  — eisenstein,  Triplit,  Manga- 
nosiderit,  m.  Manganpecherz,  Eisenpech- 
erz,  — eisenphosphat,  Phosphormangan, 
n.  (Miner.)  triplite,ferroso-manganous  phos- 


phate; — erz,  n.  manganese -ort;  graves 
— erz,   V.  Manganit,  natörliches   Man- 
gansnperoxyd  and  Pyrolusit;  sctivrams 
— erz,  Schwarzmanganerz,  n.  kauamuuir 
nite;    — haltig,    adj.    manganesiferoua; 
— hyperoxyd,      v.     Hangansuperozyd; 
rother  — kiesel,    Bhodonit,    m,    Kieiel- 
mangan,  n.  (Miner.)  rhodonite,  nUceout 
manganese,    manganeae-apar,   busiamitt; 
— oxyd,    n.    (Chem.)     manganic     oxide, 
aeaquioscide      of     manganeae;      (Miner.) 
braunite;     kobaltoxydhaltiges     — oxyd, 
Kobaltmanganerz,     i».    Asbolan,      Srd- 
kobalt,  m.  (Miner.)  earthy  cobali,  aabola»; 
— oxydhydrat,     n.     (Chem.)      hydraitd 
manganic  oxide,  manganic  hydrate;  (Mi- 
ner.)   manganite,    grey    manganese- ort; 
— oxydsalze,  Manganisalze,  n.  pi.  (Chem.) 
manganic  salts;    — oxydul,   n.    (Chem.) 
protoxide  of  manganese,  manganous  oxide; 
kohlensaures  — oxydul,  Manganokarbo- 
nat,   n.    carbonate   of  manganese,    moii- 
ganotis carbonate;  natürliches,  kohlensao- 
res  — oxydul,  v.  Manganspath;   schwe- 
felsaures  — oxydul,  Manganosulfat ,  n. 
— vitriol,    m.    (Chem.  Miner.)     manga- 
nous sulphate;    — oxydulsalze,   Manga- 
nosalze,     n.    pi.     (Chem.)     manganous 
salts;  — oxyduloxyd,  rothes  — oxyd,  •. 
manganoso-manganic  oxide,  red  oxide  ^f 
manganese;    natürliches    — oxyduloxyd, 
Hausmannit,   m.  Schwarzmanganerz,  ». 
hausmannite;  — pecherz,  v.  Manganeisen* 
stein;   — saures  Kalium  oder  Kali,  Ki- 
liummanganat,  mineralisches  Chamäleon, 
fi.  (Chem.)  manganate  of  potassium,  cka- 
meieon,    mineral    chameleon,     chamdton 
miner  ale;  — saures  Salz,   Manganat,  ». 
(Chem.)  manganate;  — säure,  /.  (Chem.) 
manganic    acid;    — schäum.    Wad,  »• 
(Miner.)  bog-manganese,  wad;  — schlämm, 
Weldonschlamm,  m.  nach  Weldon's  Me- 
thode  aus  den  Manganlaugen  von  der 
Chlorentwickelung  regenerirtes  — snper- 
oxyd,  fi.  (Chem.)  Wddon-mud,  Wddem's 
regenerated  manganese;  — spath,  Bhodo- 
chrosit,  m.  (Miner.)  red  manganese,  car- 
bonate of  manganese,  rhodochrosite;  — snl- 
fat,    V.    schwefelsaures  Manganoxydol; 
— superoxyd,  — hyperoxyd,  — dioxyd, ». 
(Chem.)  dioxide,  bioxide,  peroxide,  bladt 
oxide  of  manganese;  natürliches,  unreiDet 
— dioxyd,  Pyrolusit,  Braunstein,  Polls- 
nit,   m.  Graubraunsteinerz,   Weichman- 
ganerz,  n.  (Miner.)  pyroluaite,  poliamtt, 
brown -stone,  manganese,  manganese -ort; 
regenerirtes   — superoxyd,    v.  MangiD*   . 
schlämm. 

Manganaty  manKansanres  8a3% 
n.  (Chem.)  manganate. 

Manganisalsy  Manganoxydsals^ 
n.  (Chem.)  manganic  salt. 

Mangamty  Graubratinstein^  «• 
Braunmanganers  9  Manganoxydhy- 
drat,  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  manganite,  grtg 
manganese^ort. 


Uangano ....  —  Maritet, 


535 


Mangano  •  •  •  •  — ferrum,  Ferroman- 
gan,  Manganeisen,  n.  (Huttenw.)  ferro- 
manganMe,  tnanganeaian  iron  {manganese 
aUoyed  with  iron);  — karbonat,  — sul- 
fat,  V.  kohlenBanres ,  schwefelsaures 
Manganozydul ;  — salz,  Manganoxydul- 
salz,  n.  manganoiM  salt;  — siderit,  m. 
y.  Manganeisenstein. 

Hangre^  Manifel^  /.  (Wasch.  Web. 
Tnchf.)  calender,  mangle,  roUing-preas, 

Mangeholz )  n.  roUer  of  a  mangle, 
ealender-roUer. 

Mang^elbatunholZy  FferdefleiBoh- 
holz,  Bolletrieholz,  n.  (Bot.)  wood  of 
mangrove,  horae-flesh  tcood, 

Mangeln,  mangen^  v.  a,  (Wasch. 
Web.  Tuch/}  to  mangle,  to  calender 
[clothes). 

Mangkom;  Mengkom,  n.  (Ackb.) 
mang-com,  maslin,  meslin,  bread-corn  (a 
mirture  of  different  sorts  of  grain). 

Mangmasohiiie,  Mangelinasoliiiiei 
/.  (Wasch.  Web.  Tuchf.)  mangling- 
marine. 

Mango,  m.  (Bot.)  matngo  (the  fruit  of 
the  mango-tree), 
Mangobaum,  m.  (Bot.)  mango-tree, 
Mangroveholz,  n.  v.  Mangelbaum- 
holz. 

Maniohordinm,  n.  (Mus.)  manichord 
[a  musical  instrwment  resembling  a  spinet). 
Manifest,  n.  (Handl.  Schifff.)  mani- 
fest, freight-list, 
Manihot,  v.  Maniok. 
Mn.wii]f^ ....  —  cigarren,  /.  pi.  cheroots  ; 
—  hanf,  m.  Abaka,  /.  (Bot.  Spinn.)  Ma- 
nilla-hemp,  Manilla -fibre,  abaca  (Musa 
troglodytarum) ;  Papier,  «.  aus  — hanf, 
Manilla-paper;  Beil,  n.  aus  — hanf,  Ma- 
niUa-rope;    — holz,   n.   Manilla -wood; 
— rohr,  ».  Manilla-cane. 

Maniok,  m.  Maniok-  oder  Mani- 
hotpflanze, /.  (Bot.)  manioc,  mxtnihot, 
Indian  bread-tree  (Jatropha  manihot  L., 
Manihot  utiUssima). 

Maniok . . .  • ,  Mcmihot .  •  •  •  — brot, 
n.  —stärke,  /.  — mehl,  — Stärkemehl, 
n-  Kassava,  /.  cassava,  cassada,  cassavi, 
Indian  bread ,  cassava  -  bread ,  cassava^ 
flow,  flour  of  manioc,  moussache;  — wur- 
>^1,  /  mamoc,  manioca. 

Mann,  m.  (Schifff.)  hand;  alter  — , 
(Bgb.)  old  filled -up  works,  old  workings, 
old  man. 

Mann....  — loch,  n.  (Dampfin.  Techn.) 
n^n-kole  {in  the' steam-bouer,  etc.);  —  looh- 
deckel,  m.  m(m-?Mle  door,  man-hole  cover; 
— Bhoofd,  ».  (Schiffsb.)  timber-head. 

Manna,/.  (Pharm.)  manna;  feine — , 
Böhrenmanna,  fldke-manna,  flaky  manna, 
^AAvma  cancellata  vd  cam,nvlata;  gemeine 
— I  —  in  Ellumpen,  manna  in  sorts, 
smaU  manna,  manna  communis,  manna 
^olabrina. 

Manna .  •  •  •  —  esche,  /.  (Bot.)  manna- 
"Ä,  flowering-ash;  — grütze,  /.  marma- 


groats;  — zucker,  Mannit,  m.  (Chem.) 
sugar  of  m^wna,  sugar  of  mushrooms,  ' 
mannite.  \ 

Mannen,  bemannen,  v.  a.  (Seew.) 
to  man. 

Mannheimer    Gold,    Similor,    n. 

i Metall.  Chem.)  Mannheim -gold,  similor 
an  alloy  of  copper  and  zinc). 

Mannit,  v.  Mannazucker. 

Mannitgfthrung,  sohleimige  Gfth- 
'^i^S?  /•  (Chem.)  mucous  fermentation, 

Mannschaft,  f.  (Seew.)  crew;  — 
einer  Grube,  (Bgb.)  men,  crew. 

Manometer,  n.  Dampfdruckmes- 
ser, m.  (Dampfm.  Phys.)  steam -gage, 
steam-gaitge,  steam-pressure  gauge,  mano- 
meter; geschlossenes — ,  dosed  manometer, 
compressed  steam-gauge;  offenes  — ,  open 
manometer,  open-air  manometer,  steam- 
gauge  with  open  leg, 

Manövriren,  v.  n.  mit  dem  Schiffe 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  work  the  ship,  to  ma- 
noeuvre,  to  maneuver. 

Mansarde,  ManJBardenstube,  /. 
(Bauw.)  garret,  attic;  — ,  Mansarden- 
wohnung ,  /.  lodgings  in  the  aUic  cf  a 
hottse. 

Mansardendaoh,  gebrochenes 
Dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  mansard -roof,  curb- 
roof,  kirb-roof,  curved  or  broken  roof, 
French  roof. 

Manschette,  /.  hand-cuff,  hand-ruffle, 
ruffle;  —  zwischen  Kolben  und  Cylin- 
der einer  hydraulischen  Presse,  (Masch.) 
leather-coUar. 

Mansfelder  Kupferschiefer,  m. 
(Geogn.)  Mansfdd-schist ,  Mansfdd  cop- 
per-schist; —  Schachtofen,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  Mansfeld-cupola. 

Mantel,  m.  (Schneid.)  doak;  — ,  Da- 
menmantel, mantua;  — ,  äussere  Be- 
kleidung, /.  (Teohn.)  manüe,  c<ise,  cas- 
ing, jackd;  — ,  Doppelboden,  Dampf- 
mantel, m.  double  bottom,  jackd,  steam- 
jacket;  — ,  Treppenhaus,  n.  (Bauw.) 
cage,  wdl;  — ,  Verkleidungsmauer,  /. 
(Bauw.)  chemise;  — ,  Enveloppe ,  /.  (Be- 
fest.) envelop,  continued  counterguard, 
advanced  eticlostire;  — ,  Sahlband,  n. 
(Bgb.)  roof;  .  — ,  Hemd ,  n.  Eisenstärke, 
/.  (Form.)  casing ,  thickness;  — ,  Hülle, 
/.  (Maach.)  case;  — ,  Schauende,  n. 
Tuchf.)  show -end;  —  der  Centrifuge, 
Zuckerf.)  casing;  —  eines  Gewölbes, 
[Bauk.)  extrados;  —  einer  Glocke,  top, 
Grown  of  a  beU;  —  eines  Hochofens, 
Bauhschacht,  m.  Bauhgemäuer,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  rough-waHing,  outer  casing,  build- 
ing, shdl;  —  eines  Kamins,  Bauchman- 
tel, (Bauw.)  hood;  —  eines  Kegels, 
(Geom.)  surface  of  a  cone;  —  des  Kes- 
sels, (Dampfm.)  case,  casing ,  jackd ;  — 
einer  Lehmform,  (Form.)  case,  cope, 
exterior  mould;  —  einer  Lockenkrämpel, 
(Spinn.)  roll -box,  shdl;  —  einer  Loko- 
motive, shdl;  —  eines  Maschinentheüs, 


536 


Mantel....  —  Marke. 


(Hasch.)  ea»ty  eaeing,  jadcet;  mesnngener 

—  einer  SchraabeiiBchifiachBe,  6nw»>eaw* 
ing;  —  einer  Pyramide,  (Geom.)  eonoex 
aurfaee  t(f  a  pyramid;  —  eines  Takeb, 
(Seew.)  runner;  mit  einem  —  (Doppel- 
boden) Tersehene  Pfanne,  /.  (Brau. 
Zackerf.  etc.)  jaekeUd  coppw,  jacketed 
jpan. 

Mantel  •••  •  — bamn,  m.  — holz, 
Baachikngholz ,  n.  (Banw.)  nuuUU-iree, 
manUe-pieee;  —  brett,  Formbrett,  n.  zum 
Mantel,  (Form.)  iMiek- hoard,  numUing' 
out-board;  — eisen,  Bauchfangeisen,  n. 
(Baaw.)  fnantle-iron;  — ende,  n.  (Tnchf.) 
shotp-end  of  doth;  — fläche,  /.  eines  Ke- 
gels, einer  Pyramide,  (Oeom.)  T.Mantel; 

—  holz,  n.  y.  Mantelbamn;  — knagge, 
/.   (Banw.)   eorheL  of  a  chimney -manile; 

—  kragen,  m.  (Schneid.)  cape;  — ofen, 
II».  (Hnttenw.)  sheU- furnace;  — riemen, 
— packriemen,  m.  (SatÜ.)   eloak-strap; 

—  ring,  fi».  einer  Lehmform,  (Form.) 
motdd-hoop,  hoop;  — sack,  m.  Felleisen, 
n.  portnumteau,  eloth-h4ig,vdlise;  — takel, 
n.  (Seew.)  runner-tackle. 

Mantilla,  MantiUe,  /.  (Schneid.) 
mofntiUa. 

Manual,  n.  (Orgelb.)  manual,  key- 
hoard;  — ,  kladde,  /  (Handl.)  waste-hook, 
memorandum  -  hook ,  day -hook,  manual; 
(Feldm.)  field-book. 

Manufaktur,  /.  manufaeturt. 

Manufaktur ....  —arbeit,  /.  manu- 
factory-work; —  waaren,  /.  pi.  manu- 
factures, mant^faetured  eommodiiiea,  fnanth 
factured  goods. 

Manu8kript|  n.  (Buchdr.)  manuscript, 
copy. 

Mappe,  /.  portfolio,  paper-case. 

MappenjBtAnder,  m.  Staffelei,  /. 
por^oUo-stand. 

Marabufeder,  /.  marahou-feather. 

MarantastArke,  /.  Anrowroot, 
Pfeilwuraelmehl,  Kraftanehl,  n. 
(Pharm.)  arrotoroot  {starch  from  Maranta 
arundinacea  in  the  East-  and  West-Indies). 

Maraakino,  Marasquin,  m.  maras- 
chino (a  eordiiU  distilled  from  cherries). 

Marbel,  m.  Schnellkugel,  /.  taw, 
marble,  boy's  marble  {a  toy), 

Marbel,  /.  MarbeltiBGh,  m.  (Glasm.) 
marver,  marvering-table. 

Marbeln,  v.  a.  (Glasm.)  to  marver. 

Marcellne,  Marcelline,  /.  (Manuf.) 
a  very  light  süken  stuff. 

Marderfell,  n.  (Kürschn.)  marten- 
skin,  martin-skin. 

MarderpelE,  m.  martenrfur. 

Marekanit,  Markanlt,  edler  Obsi- 
dian, m.  (Miner.)  marecanite,  transh*cent 
obsidian. 

Margarin ....  — butter,  Eunstbutter, 
/.  artificial  butter,  oleo  -  margarine  [the 
soft  part  of  betf-taüow  mixed  with  cow- 
mtlk,  etc.);  — säure,/.  (Ghem.)  margaric 
acid. 


Margailt,  PgrlgUmmer,  «.  (ICner.) 
margarile,  peari-miea. 

Marginalie,  Bandbemerknngrf  /- 
(Buchdr.)  marginal  note,  sid&^nate,  ma^ 
ginal  gloss. 

Marien . .  •  •  — had,  Wasserbad,  Dampf- 
bad, 1».  (Chem.)  water-hath  (formeri^ 
balneum  Mariae),  vapour-bath;  — glaa, 
Frauenglas,  n.  (Miner.)  specular  stona, 
crysialUsed  transparent  gypsttm,  seUniie, 
gypsum-spar,  speiular  gypsum;  — schuh, 
m.  Kreuzblume,  /.  (Bauk.)  crope,  ßswsL 

Marine,  /.  navy. 

Marine ....  —  galvanometer ,  n^ 
marine-galvanometer;  — leim,  Schiffideim, 
flüssiger  — leim,  m.  marine- glue,  liquid 
marine- glue  {a  solution  of  caoutchouc  in 
turpentine-itil  and  coal-oil);  harter — leim, 
marine-glue,  stiff  marine-glue  {ike  above- 
mentioned  sdluiion  of  caoutchouc  with 
addition  of  asphalt  and  sheUac);  — offi- 
zier, m.  naval  officer;  — schule,  f.^naval 
school;  — werft,/,  navy-ya^d. 

Mariniren ,  v.  a.  to  pickle  {herrings). 

Marionette,  /.  puppet. 

Mariotte'sohee  Qesets,  n.  (Phys.) 
Mariettas  law,  Boyl^s  law. 

Mark^  n.  marrow;  (Färb.)  sediments 
of  a  dyeing-liquid;  — in  Fruchten,  pulp; 

—  im  Holze,  piih,  meduüa. 

Mark,  /.  mark  {of  sHver  or  geld,  eight 
ounces);    mark    {a    German    coin);    die 

—  Banko,  (Handl.)  banco-mark. 

Mark ....  —  scheide,  /.  (Bgb.)  bound- 
ary; —  scheidekunst ,  /.  (Bgb.)  «mm- 
surveying,  underground  surveying,  demar' 
cation  of  mines;  — scheiden,  v.  n,  tc 
dial,  to  survey  mines,  to  survey  under 
ground;  — scheider,  m.  surveyor  of  mines, 
geometer  of  mines,  underground  surveyor, 
underground  bailiff;  — scheideriss,  m. 
plot  of  a  mine;  — scheiderstuf e ,  Srb- 
stufe,  /.  sign;  — scheiderwage ,  /.  sur- 
veyor-level, miner's  level;  — scheidezug, 
m.  dialing,  lining;  Une  of  demarcation; 
— Scheidung,  /.  t.  Markscheidekunst; 
— stein,  m.  (Feldm.  etc.)  houndary-sUme, 
land -mark,  abuttal;  — strahlen,  /.  pL 
(im  Holze)  meduUary  rays;  — striche, 
m.  pi.  (Seew.)  chalks;  — weide,  /.  (Bot) 
the  cojMnon  laburnum,;  — zeichen,  »• 
(Buchdr.)  guide -mark;  (Zinun.)  mofk, 
bench-mark. 

Markaait,  Markasitkiee,  Vitriol* 
kies,  Waaaerkies,  StrahlkieB,  «. 
(Miner.)  mareasite,  marcoisite,  white  iron- 
pyrites. 

Markasitglana,  Tetradsrmit,  m. 
(Miner.)  tetradymite,  telluric  bismuA. 

Marke,  /.  (Techn.)  mark,  counter- 
mark, sign,  signature;  — ,  Fabrikzeicheii, 
n.  stamp;  — ^,  Spielmarke, /.>!s/^,  eoMiiier; 
— ,  fester  Einsenkungspunkt ,  m.  einet 
Hydrometers  oder  Aräometers,  standard- 
point;  —  n,  pi.  Zeichen,  n.  pL  ma  der 
Lothleine,  (Seew.)  marks. 


Marken,  —  Marselller  Seife. 


537 


Marken^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  fnark, 
Marketender .  •  •  •  —  boot,  n.  provi- 
sion-boat,  bum^hoat;  —  bude,  /.  eanUen. 
Markettei  /.  white  lotue  in  taiblets. 
Maxkir  • . .  •  — apparat,  m.  an  einem 
Billard,   hiUiard' mar  Jeer;    — pfähl,    m. 
(läiienb.  Feldm.)  fnark-pile;  — stabohen, 
a.  (Feldm.)  arrow. 
Markiren^  «.  a.  to  mark. 
SCarktren,  n.  der  Fugen  durch  weisse 
Btriehe,  (Haur.)  penciling  the  joints. 

Markt ^  m.  (Handl.)  market;  market- 
place; market-day;  — ,  Jahrmarkt,  fair. 
Markt...«  — bericht,  m.  (Handl.) 
etatemeni  of  the  market,  market -report; 
officielle  — berichte,  pl.  official  returns; 
— boot,  n.  provision '  boat ;  — bude,  /. 
market 'StaU,  booth  in  a  fair;  — gän- 
gig, gangbar,  adj.  marketable;  — geld, 
Standgeld,  n,  staUage;  — heifer,  m.  por- 
ter, warehouse- porter;  — komgrösse,  /. 
(Bgb.)  market-sise  of  coal;  — meister,  m. 
controller  of  the  market;  — platz,  m. 
marketplace;  — preis,  m.  market-price, 
quotation;  — schiff,  n.  market-boat,  market- 
hoy,  eoaeh-boat;  — wagen,  m.  market-cart. 
Marl...«  — pfriem,  m.  — eisen,  n. 
(^Aeew.)  marling-spike;  — schlag,  m.marl- 
ing-knot. 

Marien  I  anmarlen^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to 
marl. 

MarUy  Marly^  n.  (Manuf.)  marly,  «a^ 
gut,  Scotch  gauee. 
Marlien,  Marling^  /.  (Seew.)  marUne, 
Marmatit;  m.  XUsenzinkblende^ /. 
(Uiner.)  marmatite,  black  blende. 
Marmel)  m.  v.  Marbel. 
Marmelade^  /.  marmalade,  jam. 
Marmeln ;  y.  marbeln  imd  marmo- 
riren. 

Marmolit)  butteriger  Serpentina 
m.  (Miner.)  marmoUte. 

Marmor  y  m.  (Miner.  Techn.)  marble, 
granular  limestone;  — ,  Marmortafel ,  /. 
(Bachdr.)  sUtb  of  a  printing-press;  bunter 
— ,  zusammengesetzter  — ,  (Miner.)  com- 
pound marble;  carrarischer  — ,  salinischer 
-y,  Oarrara-fnarble,  saline  marble;  Floren- 
tiner — ,  Buinenmarmor ,  m.  Florence- 
marble,  ruin-marble;  Genueser — ,  Genoa- 
marble  {for  manUe-pieces) ;  aus  dem  Gro- 
ben bearbeiteter  — ,  ouüined  marble; 
pentelischer  — ,  PenteUcan  marble;  saccha- 
roidischer  (kömig -krystallinischer)  — , 
ioceharoid  marble;  —  fur  Statuen,  Sta- 
^iienmarmor ,  Büstenmarmor,  statuary 
*MirbIe  (a  seiccharoid  and  lameUar  trans- 
^^*ceiU  whiU  marble). 

Marmor ••••  — ader,  /.  vein,  grain 
in  marble;  — bilder,  n.  pl.  marbles; 
— bohrer,  m.  sharp  pointed  chisel; 
—breccia,  bunte,  /.  Brokatellmarmor, 
«•  broeatel,  broeateUo;  — bruch,  m. 
marble' pit,  marble  -  quarry  ;  — cement, 
Keene'scher,  Alaungips,  in.  (Bauw.) 
iten^a  marble- cement,  artificial  marble 


{gypsum  hardened  with  solution  of  alum); 
— fliese,  /.  marble -slab;  — kiesel,  m. 
(Miner.)  grey  semi  -  traTisparent  horn- 
stone;  — meissel,  m.  (Bildh.)  marteline- 
chiseL;  — muhle,  /.  marble -mill,  mill 
for  grinding  marble;  — platte,  — tafel, 
/.  marble-slab;  — polirmaschine,/.  mwWe- 
finishing  machine;  — polirstein,  m.  marble- 
scourer;  — säge,/,  marble-saw,  machine 
for  sawing  marble;  — Schneider, — Schlei- 
fer, m.  marbl&- cutter ,  marble -polisher; 
— staub,  m.  marble-diist,  marble-powder. 

Marmorinoputiy  WelBSBtuok  ^  m, 
(Bauw.)  white  stucco,  white  parget,  stucco 
lustro, 

Marmorir....  — kästen,  m.  (Pap.) 
trough  for  marbling;  — wasser,  n.  (Pap.) 
gum-water. 

Marmoriren^  marmeln^  v.  a.  (Techn.) 
to  marble,  to  vein,  tomarbleise;  (Seifens.) 
to  mottle. 

Marmorirer,  m.  marbler. 

Marmorirty  at^.  (Techn.)  marbled; 
^Seifens.)  mottled;  mit  — em  Schnitt» 
(Buchb.)  marble-edged. 

Marmorirungy  /.  marbling,  veining; 
(Seifens.)  mottling;  —  des  Schnittes, 
(Buchb.)  edging. 

Marokkoleder  9  HAroquinleder, 
Maroquin^  n.  (Lederz.)  morocco-leather. 

Maronenbauni;  m.  (Bot.)  sweet  chests 
nut-tree. 

Maroqninpapier^  Saffianpapier^ 
n.  (Pap.)  morocco-paper. 

Marqueterie  j  f.  (Tischl.)  marquetry, 
checkered  work,  inlaid  work,  cabinet-work. 

Marqueur^  m.  morXrer. 

Marquise 9  Fensterdecke«  /.  mar- 
quee; — ,  Gteneralszelt,  n.  (BCriegsw.) 
generaVs  tent,  general's  marquee;  — ,  Son- 
nenzelt, n.  (Seew.)  atoning. 

Marron^  unreines  Fuchsin  y  n. 
(Ohem.  Färb.)  maroon,  brown  maroon. 

Mars;  Mastkorb;  m.  (Seew.)  topf 
round -top,  scuttle;  grosser  — ,  —  am 
gössen  Mast,  main-top;  dichter — ,  dose- 
planked  top. 

Mars...«  — brassen,  f.pl.  (Seew.)  top- 
braces,  top-sail  braces;  — kleid,  n.  top- 
armour;  — lateme,  /.  (Seew.)  top-lantern; 
— raa,  /.  top-sau  yard  ;  die  grosse  — raa, 
the  mmn  top-sail  yard;  — rand,  m.  top- 
brim;  — schoten, /.  jjZ.  top -sail  sheets; 
—  segel,  ».  top -sail;  grosses  — segel, 
main  top -sail;  — stange,  — stenge,  /. 
top-mast. 

Harsch;  Quertritt;  m.  (Web.)  mare^; 
kurzer  — ,  short  m^irch. 

Marsch;  /.  {pl.  Marschen),  (Geogn. 
Ackb.)  marsh. 

Marsch .  •  •  •  — boden ,  m.  — land,  n. 
(Geogn.)  marshy  soü,  marsh-land,  moor- 
land, marches,  marshes;  — lager,  n.  der 
Lafette,  (Art.)  travelling-holes. 

Marseiller  Seife;  feine  Kernseife; 
/.  (Seifens.)  MarseiUe-soap ,  OastHle-soap^ 


538 


Marsha  scher  Apparat  —  Masöhlnen.,,» 


Marsh'soher  Apparat  ^  m,  (Chem.) 
Marsh* 8  araenie- apparatus;  — 'sehe  Ar- 
senikprobe,  /.  Marsh*»  Ust. 

Marstally  m.  stable  for  the  princes 
horses,  royal  stud;  Öffentlicher  — ,  fMws, 

Martellothunxiy  Küstenvertheidi- 
g:ung8thuTmy  m.  (Befest.)  MartdLo- 
tower. 

ICartenaholB)  Martinsholz^  Mar- 
thaholZy  n.  (Bot.  Färb.)  log -wood  (a 
species  of  dye-wood  from  South' America). 

MartiuBgelb;  Manoheatergelb, 
Naphtolgelbi  n.  (Ghem.)  Manchesitr- 
yellow,  naphthoHlene-ydlow. 

Märsenbier^  Märsbier  ^  n.  (Bran.) 
Mareh^buir, 

Mandpazi;  n.  (Zuckerbäck.)  march' 
pane 

Masoagnixi;  Masoagnit,  m.  (Miner.) 
mascagninCf  native  sulphate  of  ammonium, 

Mäsoli;  Mäsohel;  m.  (Ackb.  Spinn.) 
male  hemp, 

Masohe^  /.  (Stnunpfw.  Strick.)  mash, 
mesh,  mail,  stitch;  (Üüttenw.)  ore-eom- 
partment;  (Seil.)  loop;  —  an  Netzen, 
mash,  mesh. 

Masohenwerk ;  n.  mesh -work,  net- 
work. 

Masohlouli^  n.  Pechnase^  /.  (Befest.) 
ma^hicooUf. 

Masoluiiej  /.  machine,  engine;  — , 
Maschinenwerk,  n.  machinery;  — ,  Kunst, 
/.  (Bgb.)  engine;  — ,  Lokomotive,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  engine;  abgenutzte  — ,  worn-out 
machine;  eine  —  abstellen,  to  stop  an  en- 
gine, a  machine;  eine  —  anlassen,  in  Gang 
setzen,  to  start  an  engine ^  a  machine; 
direkt  wirkende  — ,  direct-acting  engine; 
doppelt  wirkende  — ,  double-acting  engine; 
einfache  — ,  mechanische  Potenz,  /. 
(Mech.)  simple  machine,  mechanical  power ; 
einfach  wirkende  — ,  single-acting  engine; 
feststehende  — ,  stationary  engine;  ge- 
kuppelte — ,  coupled  engine;  hydraiüi- 
Bche  — ,  hydraulic  engine,  water -work; 
kalorische  — ,  Eriksson'sche  — ,  Heiss- 
lufbmaschine ,  (Masch.)  caloric  engine, 
hot-air  engine;  —  mit  Kondensation, 
(Dampfm.)  condensing  engine;  —  ohne 
Kondensation,  non- condensing  engine; 
landwirthschaftliche  — ,  agricultural  en- 
gine or  machine;  eine  —  montiren,  auf- 
stellen, to  adjust,  to  fit  up  an  engine; 
rotirende  — ,  rotary,  rotative  engine; 
schief    liegende    — ,     diagonal    engine; 

—  mit  Uebersetzung,  geared  engine;  zu- 
sammengesetzte — ,  compUeate  machine, 
compound  machine. 

Maschinen  •  •  •  •  — arbeit,  /.  machine' 
work;  — aufseher,  m.  machine-inspector; 
— bau,  m,  — baukunst,  /.  — bauwesen, 
n.  engine  -  building ,  construction  of  ma- 
chines,  mechanical  engineering,  machine' 
making;  — bauer,  m.  engine-builder,  ma' 
chine  -  mäker ,  mechanical  engineer,  fitter; 

—  bauwerkstätte,  /.  — bauetablissement^ 


n.  workshop  for  eonstrueting  moMnes, 
engineering-estcMishment; — dampf.  Back- 
gangsdampf,  m,  exhaiisted  steam,  from 
engines;  — direkter,  m.  (Eisenb.)  lo»- 
motive-superintendent;  — drehbank,  Dreh- 
bank, /.  mit  Maschinenbetrieb,  en^tAc- 
lathe,  power-lathe;  Drehen,    n,    anf  der 

—  drehbank ,  engine  -  turning  ;  —  dra^ 
m,  m€ichine- impression;  — fabrik,  /- 
establishment  for  making  engines,  esr 
gine-fadtory;  — fabrikation ,  f.  manu- 
facturing of  engines  and  ntaehines; 
— fundament,  n.  engine-bed,  engine-foun- 
dation, engine-seat;  — gam,  — gespinnst, 
n.  machine -spun  yam,  mill -spun  yam, 
twist,  — garnleinen,  n.  (Web.)  tin«n  made 
of  machine -spun  yam;  — gebäude, 
— haus,  n.  (Eisenb.)  engine-house;  — g«- 
räusch,  n.  jarring  of  the  engine;  — ge- 
rust,  — gestell,  n.  engine-frame^  framin§ 
of  an  engine;  — getriebe,  n.  (MetalL) 
mechanism;  — getriebelehre,  Kinematik, 
/.  kinemaJbics;  — hammer,  m.  (Huttenw.) 
power-hammMT,  steatn-hamm^r ;  ▼.  Dampf- 
hammer; — hammer  zum  Zerkleinern 
der  Masseln,  (Hüttenw.)  pig-iron  breaker; 
— haus,  n,  engine-house;  — ingenieur,  «. 
(Eisenb.)  maihine- engineer;  — inspektor, 
m.  inspector  of  machinery;  — kammer, 
/.  (Dampfin.)  engine-room;  — kammer- 
Ausrüstung,  /.  engine-room  fittings; 
— kammerwerkzeuge,  n,  pl,  engine-room 
tools;  — lager,  n.  — träger,  m,  bearing 
of  an  engine;  — meister,  m.  (Dampfia. 
Lok.)  chirf  engineer,  master  of  machin- 
ery;   (Theat.)    master    of   the    scenery: 

—  nagel,  m.  eut  nail,  machine-made  naü: 

—  ofen,  m,  engine -furnace;  — Öl,  n. 
machine -oü;  lubricating-oil;  v.  Maschi- 
nenschmieröl; — papier,  Papier  ohne 
Ende,  n.  (Pap.)  machine-made  paper, 
endless  paper;  — puddeln,  mechanisches 
Puddeln,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  mechanical  pudr 
dUng,  puddling  with  the  puddling-maehine; 
— puddler,  mechanischer  Puddler,  m.  pud- 
dling-maehine; — putzbaum  wolle,  — putz- 
wolle,/.  cotton-waste  or  woollen  refuse  used 
for  scouring  parts  of  engines  or  machines; 
abgängige  — putzbaumwolle  oder  Wolle, 
engineer's  waste;  — raum,  m,  v.  Ma- 
Bchinenkammer ;     — säule,    /.    column; 

—  Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  engine-pit,  engine- 
shaft,  pump-sh<\ft,  rod-shaft;  — schere,  / 
shearing-machine,  shearing-frame,  maehine- 
shears;  — schjlosser,  m.  blacksmOk  for 
machinery,    fitter;    — seide,     /.     twist; 

—  Schmierer,  m.  greaser;  — schmierol,  n 
engine-oil,  lubricating-oil;  —  sitz,  m.  t.  Äa- 
schinenfündament;  — Spinnerei,  mecha- 
nische Spinnerei,  /.  mechanical  spinningr 
m^ichine  -  spinning  ;  —  spitze ,  /.  machine- 
made  lace;  — stuhl,  — Webstuhl,  Kraft- 
stuhl, m,  (Web.)  power -loom;  — treib- 
riemen,  m.  lecUher  -  strap ,  endless  strop, 
endless  beU;  —Wärter,  m.  (Bgb.)  engine- 
man,  engine-tender,  tender;  — weben,  n- 


Maschinerie,  —  Uaetix. 


539 


]p<noer-ioeafnng;  — werk,  n.  machinery; 
treibendes  — werk,  driving-gear;  — Werk- 
statt, /.  maehine-shop;  — ziegel,  m. 
umehine-made  brick,  patent-hrick. 

Maschinerie^  f,  machinef  machinery, 
mechanism, 

Masohiniren^  Wolfen^  v.  a,  (Spinn.| 
to  devil,  to  toiUoio;  Getreide  — ,  (Ackb.) 
to  dean  com  by  means  of  a  machine. 

Maschinist y  m.  machinist,  engineer; 
— ,  Maschinenf&hrer ,  Lokomotivfuhfer, 
m.  (Bampfin.)  engine-driver,  engine-man, 
Maschinistenstand  j      m.       (Lok.) 
driver's  stand. 
Mäschlinfi^;  m,  (Spinn.)  male  hen^. 
Maser ^  /.  im  Holz,    (Tischl.)  spot, 
eurlj  speckle  in  wood;  y.  Maserholz. 

Maser.  •••  — holz,  n.  curled  wood, 
eurUng -stuff;  — papier,  n.  wood -paper 
{paper  streaked  Uke  curled  wood). 

'NLsBerigy  gemasert  ^  ac^.  streamed, 
speckled. 

Masholder  >  Massholder  ^  Feld- 
ahom^  m.  (Bot.)  the  common  maple 
(Acer  campestre);  grosser  — ,  the  great 
fMple,  sycamore;  platanenblättriger  — , 
Norway-maple, 

Maske ^  /.  (Bank,  etc.)  mask;  — , 
Verkleidung,  /.  (Befest.)  face-guard. 

Maskiren  9  v,  a.  (Bauw.  Befest.)  to 
mask;  — ,  mit  falschen  Papieren  decken, 
(Handl.  Schififf.)  to  mask. 

Massa,  Masse ^  Fallitmasse,  /. 
(Handl.)  the  active  property,  estate  or 
effects  of  an  insolvent  debtor,  assets, 
stock;  sich  zur  —  melden,  to  sue  for 
admittance. 

Masse,/.  (Phys.  Techn.)  mass;  (Bildh.) 
sculptor's  mallet;  — ,  trockener  Form- 
Band,  m.  (Giess.)  dry  sand;  — ,  Thon- 
masse,  (Topf.)  paste,  pap;  rollige  — n, 
pi.  (Bgb.)  UT\fixed  masses. 

Masse  •  • .  •  —  form ,  Massenform ,  /. 
(Giess.)  dry-sand-mould  ;  — formerei,  Mas- 
senformerei,/, dry-sand-moulding,  motdd- 
*»»y  in  dry  sand;  — kurator,  — Verwal- 
ter i  m,  (Handl.)  assignee,  administrator 
0/  a  bankrupt's  estate. 

Massel^  /.  (Hüttenw.)  pig,  iron-pig, 
pig  of  iron;  — ,  Deul-  oder  Luppenstück, 
w.  Schirbel,  Kolben,  m.  (Htittenw.)  stump 
or  stamp  of  iron,  sla>b,  bloom,  piece  of  a 
hau  or  bloom,  piece  of  a  slab  of  iron; 
~-,  Boheisenbrot,  Brot,  n.  pig,  iron-pig, 
Massel...«  —form,  /.  (Htittenw.) 
»Wttid  for  the  pigs;  —  graben ,  m.  (Htit- 
tenw.) sow-channel, 

Massen ....  — formerei,  /.  v.  Masse- 
formerei; —  gesteine,  n.  pi,  (Geol.| 
Wi8trat\fied  rocks;  — guss,  m,  (Giess.) 
^ '  sand  -  casting  ;  —  mittelpunkt ,  m. 
^^ya.)  centre  of  mass;  — moment,  Trag- 

neitamoment,   n.  (Mech.)  momentum  of 
inertia, 

Hassikot,  Neugelb,  Königsgelb, 
gelbes   Bleiozyd,    n.    (Chem.    Mai.) 


massicot,  yeUow  leiady  ydlow  protoxide  of 
lead, 

Massiv,  adj,  (Techn.  Bauw.)  massy, 
massive,  soUd;  buiU  of  stone  (without 
wood);  unalloyed  (said  of  metals);  — er 
Cylinder,  m.  soUd  cylinder ;  — er  Kolben» 
m.  fuU  piston;  — er  Pumpenkolben, 
Massivkolben,  Plungerkolben,  Plunger, 
Mönch ,  m.  plunger-piston ,  plunger^  ram, 
plumplam. 

Massiv ....  — bohrer,  Vorbohrer,  w. 
(Tedhn.)  first  bit;  — kolben,  v.  massiver 
Kolben    und    massiver  Pumpenkolben; 

—  Setzer,  m.  (Fenerw.)  solid  drift. 
Mast,  Mastbaum,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  mast; 

einen  —  einsetzen,  to  step  or  setup  a  mast; 
eiserner — ,  iron-mast;  der  grosse  — ,  the 
main-mast;  der  hintere  — ,  Besanmast, 
the  mizzen-mast;  rauher,  unbehauener — , 
rough  mast;  aus  einem  Stuck  bestehen- 
der — ,  pole- mast;  einen  —  verlieren, 
einen  —  absegeln,  to  carry  away  a  mast; 
der  vordere — ,  Fockmast,  the  foremast: 
zusanmiengesetzter  — ,  gebauter  — ,  made 
or  built  mast;  mit  zu  grossen  oder  zu 
schweren  — en,  over-masted. 

Mast,  Mästung,  /.  (Ackb.)  mast; 
— ,  Mästen,  n.  masting,  fattening;  — , 
Mastfutter,  n.  fattening-pasture. 

Mast ....  —  backe,/.  (Öeew.)  cheek  of  a 
mast;  — bäum,  v.  Mast;  — baumstütze, 

—  stütze,  /.  mast -prop  for  careening; 
— beil,  n.  junk-axe;  — btigel,  Mastbanden, 
V.  Mastenbtigel ;  —  bullen,  m.  v.  Masten- 
prahm; — ducht, /.  einer  Schaluppe,  the 
main  or  middle  thwart; — futter,  n.  (Ackb.) 
fattening-pasture;  — holz,  n.  unbehauener 
Mast,  m.  hand-moM-piece,  hand-mast-spar; 

—  herz,  n.  —  zunge,  /.  middle-piece^  heart 
of  a  mast;  — käflg,  m.  (Ackb.)  fattening- 
stable;  — klampen,  pi.  (Öeew.)  mast- 
cleats;  —  korb,  m.  sciätle,  top;  — loch, 
n.  mast -hole,  mast- room;  — los,  adj. 
(Seew.)  dismasted;  — reifen,  v.  Masten- 
bügel; —  schuppen,  m.  (Seew.)  mast- 
house;  —  schwein,  n.  (Ackb.)  fattened 
pig;  — spur,  /.  (Seew.)  m^ist-step,  step 
of  a  mast;  — stange,  /.  main  top-mast; 

—  sttitze,  /.  mast-prop;  — topp,  m.  mast- 
head; — vieh,  n.  (Ackb.)  fattened  cattle; 
— wangen,  — schalen,  f.  pi.  (Seew.)  mast- 
fishes;  — werk,  Mastenwerk,  n.  aU  the 
masts  of  a  ship;  — zunge,  /.  v.  Mastherz. 

MAsten,  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  fatten. 

Masten  ....  — btigel,  Mastbügel, 
Mastbanden,  Mastreifen,  pi.  (Seew.)  mast- 
hoops;  —  holz,  n.  mast-timber;  v.  Mast- 
holz;  — keile,  m.  pi.  wedges  of  the  mast; 

—  koker,  m.  mast-trunk,  mast-case,  barret 
of  a  mast;  — krahn,  «i.  — maschine,  /. 
Zweifuss ,  m.  masting  -  sheers ,  masting- 
shears,  shear-legs,  sheer-legs;  — passer, 
m.  caUiper-compasseSj  callipers;  — prahm, 
m.  sheer-hulk;  — schalen,  /.  pi.  fishes  of 
a  mast;  — stützen,  /.  pi.  mast-props. 

Mastix,  m.   Mastixharz,  n.  (Bot. 


640 


Mastix...,  —  Mauer. 


Chexn.  Pharm.)  maatic,  masHch,  gum- 
masHe  {a  resin  which  exudes  from  the 
mtutie-tree). 

Mastix  •  • .  •  — bamn,  m. Pistazie, 

/.  (Bot.)  mtutie-iree  (Pisttuiia  lentisetAs); 

—  cement,  — kitt,  Bteinkitt,  m.  mastic, 
mastic^em^fU;  — fimiss,  m,  mastie-vamish. 

Mästung;  Mtetung;  /.  (Ackb.)/a^en- 
ing. 

Material;  n.  (pl.Haterialien)  material; 
liegendes  — ,  (Eisenb.)  railway -plant; 
roUendes  — ,  (Eisenb.)  roUing- stock;  — 
zu  Stühlen,  chair -stuff;  lUschine,  /. 
zum  Zurichten  des  —  s  f&r  Stöhle,  cAatV- 
stuff  engine. 

Material  •  •  •  •  — ablagerung,  /. 
(Eisenb.  etc.)  laying  to  spoU;  — eisen, 
n.  forged  iron  for  making  bolts,  hoops, 
etc.;  — grübe,  /.  (Eisenb.)  borrow- 
pit;  — roheisen,  -^  eisen,  n.  zur  hütten- 
männischenWeiteryerarbeitung,  pig-iron; 

— starke,   /.  (Schiflbb.)    scantling; 

und  Farbwaarenhändler,  m.  dry-saUer; 

— Verwalter,  m,  (Bgb.)  material-^ian; 

und  Produkten-^erwalter ,  m.  (Huttenw.) 
keeper  (having  charge  of  the  raw  material, 
the  produced  iron,  etc);  — waaren,  /. 
pi.  groceries y  drugs,  colonial  produce; 
— waarenhändler,  Materialist,  m.  grocer, 
druggist,  dealer  in  colonial  produce; 
— waarenhandlung ,  /.  trade  in  colonial 
produce,  grocery. 

Materialienabmesser;  m.  (Glasm.) 
conciator» 

Materie;  /.  (Phys.  Ghem.)  matter. 

Materiell;  adj.  material;  — er  Punkt, 
m.  (Phys.)  material  point;  — e  Substanz, 
/.  (Phys.)  material  substance, 

Materieofen;  m.  (Glasm.)  ccHcar. 

Mathematik;  /.  mathematics;  die  an- 
gewandte — ,  practical  or  mixed  mathe- 
matics; die  reine  — ,  ahstraet  mathematics. 

Mathematiker;  m.  mathem^tJtieian. 

Mathematisch ;    adj.    mathemaHcal; 

—  e  Instrumente,  n.  pi.  mathematical  or 
philosophical  instruments;  — es  Pendel, 
n.  mathem^cal  pendulum, 

Matratze;  /.  (Tapez.)  mattress;  — , 
Strohmatratze,  /.  pdUet,  paillasse. 

Matrize;  Prägnnterlage;  /.  Unter- 
gesenk;  n.  Stanze;  /.  (Metall.  Techn.) 
matrix,  nuUrice^  bed,  bottom  -  die;  — , 
Lochscheibe,  /.  Lochring,  m.  (Sclun. 
Metall.)  bolster;  —  zur  Geilyanoplastik, 
matriee,  mould  for  eleetrotyping ;  — , 
Schraubenmutter,  /.  (Techn.)  female 
screw;  — ,  Schriftmutter,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
matriee,  matrix;  — ,  versenktes  Kaliber, 
Mutterkaliber,  n.  einer  Walze,  matrix, 

Matrose;  m.  (Seew.)  saüor,  seaman, 
mariner;  —  erster  Klasse,  Vollmatrose, 
able-bodied  seaman. 

Matrosen ••••  — heuer,  /.  seamevCs 
wages;  — leinen,  — linnen,  n.  (Manuf.) 
slops, 

Matt;  aäj,  dead,  duU,  dim,  tmpoUshed; 


— ,  flau  (said  of  trade)  duU,  dead;  — ,  matt 
geschliffen,  (Glasm.)  deadened,  ground, 
frosted;  — geschliffene  Glasplatte,  /. 
(Ohem.)  ground  gUiss-pUAe ,  rough  glass- 
plate;  — geschliffener  Band,  m.  eines  Glas- 
cylinders,  Becherglases  etc.,  (Chem.) 
ground  edge  qfajar,  beaker,  etc,;  — e 
Farbe,  /.  faint  colour;  — ea  Kom,  n» 
(Zuckerf.)  weak  grain. 

Matt;  n.  Mattheit;  /.  non-tranaper' 
eney,  roughness,  opacity. 

Matt .  • . .  —  farbe,  /.  (Vergold.)  dead- 
ening-matter;  '—geschliffen,  v.  matt  ge- 
schliffen unter  matt;  — gold,  n.  dead 
gold;  — machen,  v,  a.  to  tarnish;  — pnnxe, 
/.  (Drechsl.  Grav.)  freezing-tool;  (Vergold. 
Metall.)  m^MÜting- puncher,  matting -toA, 
tamisher;  — schleifen,  v.  a.  (Glasm.) 
to  make  opaque  by  grinding,  to  deader 
to  frost;  — sein,  m.  v.  Matt;  — Vergol- 
dung, /.  dead  gilding. 

MElttO;  /.  mat;  (Ackb.)  pasture-loMd; 
— ,  Stossmatte,  (Seew.)  wrought  met, 
paunch;  aus  Seilen  geflochtene  — ,  rope' 
mat;  gespickte  — ,   (Seew.)  chased  mat; 

—  von  Platting,  guüting;  —  zum  Ver- 
packen, (Handl.)  junk. 

Matten....  —  binsen,  /.  pi.  (Bot.) 
mat-weed;  — damm,  Mattdamm, — deick, 
m.    (Wasserb.)    mat -dike,    matted  dike; 

—  flechter,  m.  mat-maker;  — weide,/ 
(Bot.)  the  trailing  wiUow;  —  werk,  Flecht- 
werk, n.  mat-^ork,  matting;  — werk  ans 
Kokosfaser,  coco€Mtut  matUng; — werk  am 
dünnen  Holzleisten,  die  durch  Leinea 
etc  verbunden  sind,  slat-matting. 

Mattir .  •  •  •  — feile,  /.  tamishing-ßU; 
— maschine ,  /.  stippling  -  machine; 
— tonne,  /.  deadening-tub. 

Mattiren;  v.  a.  (Vergold.  Techn.)  te 
deaden,  to  dim,  to  tarnish, 

Mattiren;  n.  matting, 

Mattirte  OberflAche,  /.  (Vergold. 
Techn.)  matt,  matting, 

MatZ;  m,  (Bgb.)  dead  lode, 

Mauer;  /.  (Bauw.  Maur.)  waU;  ab- 
schüssige, abh&ngige  — ,  sloping  teaU; 
ausbauchende,  bauchige  — ,  batterin§ 
wall;  —  aus  Backsteinen,  brick- wA; 
blinde  — ,  —  ohne  Fenster  undThüren, 
dead  waü;  einseitig  abgeglichene  — > 
einhäuptige  -»,  wall  pointed  on  one  sidt; 
fluchtlose  — ,  slovenly -built  waÜ;  frei- 
stehende, abgerückte  — ,  (Befest)  detaekä 
revetment;  gemeinschaftliche  — ,  Kom- 
munmauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  common  waü;  g«- 
zinnelte,  krenelirte  — ,   embatüed  waÜ; 

—  mit  inneren  Feuerröhren,  (Gartn.)  *o*- 
waU  {a  wciU  with  included  flues  to  assist 
in  ripening  the  fruit  of  trees  trained  againd 
it) ;  ohne  Kalk  aufj^reföhrte  —,  trockene, 
kalte  — ,  (Bauw.)  dry  waü;  die  — n,^ 
niederreissen ,  (Befest.)  to  dismantle  a 
fortress;  schräge  — ,  (Bauw.)  ere^ngveü, 
sloping  waü;  schwebende  — ,  auf  Bogen 
ruhende  — ,  spandrd-waü;  — ,  welche 


Mauer,,..  —  Maurer..,, 


541 


joit  einer  anderen  einen  Winkel  bildet, 
eanied  waU. 

Mauer  • .  • .  —  abdeckung ,  —  deck- 
platte,  /.  (Bauw.)  coping,  capping,  coping, 
cope,  top-course;  konvexe  — abdeckung, 
saddU'baek;  — absatz,  «i.  — recht,  n. 
retreat,  offset,  set -off,  jump;  — anker, 
m.  iron-tie,  waU-damp;  — band,  — deck- 
hand, n.  cordon;  — bescblag»  — aua- 
Bchlag,  m,  ^(florescence  of  a  wdU; 
—blende,  /.  niche  in  a  vfoU;  — bogen, 
m.  arch  in  a  wall;  — bogen,  |>{.  imgothi- 
sehen  Baustil,  formerets;  -^brecber, 
Widder,  m.  (Kiiegsw.)  battering-ram, 
aries;  — bruch,  m.  breach  of  a  toaU; 
—dach,  n.  coping,  cope;  — damm,  m. 
(Bgb.)  dam  of  brickwork  ;  — edke^  f.  angle 
of  a  wdU;  stumpfe  —  ecke,  elbow;  — feld, 
ft.  (Bauw.)  pane   of  a  waü;  vertieftes 

—  feld,  break  in  a  wall;  —  fläche,  — flucht, 
f  plain  of  a  waU;  — firass,  m.  decay  of 
wtäls  by  eßlorescence;  — front,  /.  fac€, 
swrfaee,  outside  of  a  waiU  ;  innere — front, 
hack  of  a  waü;  — fuss,  m.  footing,  base 
of  a  waü;  — gelb,  n.  badigeon,  mason^s 
ytUow  colour;  — gleiche,  Gleiche,  /.  bed 
of  masonry;  — grund,  m.  foundation, 
hatking  of  a  wall;  — haube,/.  v.  Mauerab- 
deckung;  —  haupt,  n.  — mantel,  m.  mantle, 
outside,  outer  stack  of  a  waü;  — kämm, 
si.  —krone,  /.  crest  of  a  waü;  — kappe» 
/.  ▼.  Mauerabdeckung ;  — kehle,  /.  ruiÜe; 
—kelle,/.  iroweZ,  Uuüe;  —  latte, — platte, 
BostBchÜesse ,  /.  (Zimm.)  waü -plate; 
—latte  zum  Dachstuhl,  Sparrensohle, 
/.  poleplate;  —  latte  eines  runden  Daches, 
Spannring,  m.  eurb-plate;  — mantel,  m. 
vaU' lining;  v,  Mauerhaupt;  — platte, 
/•  y.  Mauerlatte;  — platte,  Deckstein, 
«.  coping-stone;  — polier,  Maurer- 
polier, m.  head -mason;  — quadrant, 
n.  (Astr.)  mural  quadrant;  — recht,  n. 
▼•  Mauerabsatz;  — riss,  m.  breach  in  a 
watt;  — Salpeter,  i».  Aphronitrum,  n. 
(Chem.)  wall-saUpetre ,  aphronitrum  {an 
old  term  for  the  ^florescences  on  bwild- 
*f^s);  — Salpeter,  Kalksalpeter,  tri, 
(Chem.)  wall-saltpetre,  ^oresced  nitrate 
^lime  {formed  as  a  white  sdUne  rffior- 
tscence  on  the  waüs  of  cattle-stables, 
fie);  — Salpeter,  Kehrsalpeter,  v.  Gay- 
erde ;  —  sinter ,  m.  waü  -  stalactite ; 
—spalte,/.  — sprung,  m,  crevice,  gape 
0/  a  waU;  vertikale  — spalte,  chase; 
— speifle,  /.  mortar;  — stein,  m.  stone 
for  building;  holländischer,  hart  glasir- 
ter  —stein,  clinker;  krumm  gebrannter 

—  itein,  housing;  — strecke,/,  pane  of 
»  «ott;  — verband,  m.  bond  in  masonry, 
biiiding  af  stones;  gemischter — verband, 
mixed  bond  (consisting  of  alternate  courses 
f^f  headers  and  stretchers);  holländischer 
"-verband,  Flemish  bond;  pelasgischer 
—verband,  Cyclopean  bond;  polnischer,  go- 
thischer  — verband,  header-  and  stretcher- 
^<*/    verworfener    — verband,    break- 


ing-joint;  — werk,  Gemäuer,  n.  waüing, 
mason^work,  masonry;  — werk  von  Bam- 
steinen,  Backsteinen  oder  Ziegelsteinen, 
Bamstein-,  Backstein-,  Ziegelsteinmauer- 
werk, briok-work;  — werk  in  Cement, 
cemented  masonry;  glattes  — werk,  plain 
waüing;  rauhes  —  werk  von  Feldsteinen, 
Feldsteinmauerwerk,  rag -work,  rubble- 
w<dling ,  rubble -work;  rauhes  — werk, 
rubble-work,  rubble^aü;  rohes,  unakkurat 
aufgeführtes,  mit  schlechtem  Mörtel  auf- 
geführtes — werk,  roitgh-waüing  ;  — werk 
in  Strohlehm,  Wellerwerk,  n.  mtul- 
waüing;  trockenes  — werk,  masonry 
without  cement;  in  Verband  aufgeführtes 
— werk,  bound  masonry;  verfaUenes 
— werk,  decayed  masonry;  — werk  mit 
verzahnten  Fugen,  joggle-work;  — werk 
von  Ziegelsteinen,  v.  Mauerwerk  von 
Bamsteinen;  — zacke,  /.  Zinnenzahn, 
m,  cop;  — Ziegel,  m.  brick;  — zirkel, 
m.  (Astr.)  mural  eireU, 

Mauern^  v.  a.  to  make  a  wäU,  to 
wall,  to  set  bricks,  to  set  stone -work; 
mit  Backsteinen  (Bamsteinen,  Ziegel- 
steinen) — ,  to  brick;  mit  Füllsteinen 
— ,  to  bake  a  wall;  mit  Lehm  und 
Stroh  — ,  weUem,  to  buHd  with  loam 
and  straw,  to  mud-wall;  roh,  unakku- 
rat, mit  schlechtem  Mörtel  — ,  to  waÜ 
roughly;  in  Verband — ,  to  waü  in  bond, 
to  lay  in  good  bond. 

Mauerung  y  /.  waüing,  brick -laying, 
masonry;  — in  Mörtel,  esmen^e^  masonry ; 
trockene  — ,  masonry  without  cement,  dry 
mcuonry. 

Maul^  n.  der  Düse  oder  der  Form, 
(Hüttenw.)  nose,  motUh;  — ,  Backen,/,  pj. 
einer  £rz-  oder  Steinquetschmaschine, 
jaws  of  an  ore-  or  stone-orusher ;  —  des 
Feilklobens,  (Schloss.)  bit,  chap;  —  an 
einem  Flintenschlosse,  (Buchs.)  jaw  of  a 
gun-lock;  —  des  Langbaums,'  (Wagn.) 
torque  on  the  fore-end  of  the  perch;  — 
einer  Luppenquetschmaschine,  einer  Kro- 
kodillquetsche,  (Hüttenw.)  jcMf  qf  a  croc- 
odile-squeezer; —  eines  Schraubstocks, 
(Schloss.)  chap,  chop ,  cheeks,  mouth  of  a 
vice,  vice-chap;  —  einer  Zange,  bit  qf  tongs. 

Maul...«  — beerbaum,  m.  (Bot) 
mtUberry-tree  {Morus);  — beere,/,  mul- 
berry; — beerfarbe,  /.  mulberry;  — beer- 
holz,  n.  mulberry  -  wood ;  — korb,  m. 
muszle;  — schere,  /.  (Techn.)  ordinary 
bench-shears;  — schere,  Backenschere, 
(Metall.  Hüttenw.)  cheek-shears;  — trom- 
mel, /.  Brummeisen,  n.  {^\x»,)jew*s  harp; 
— wurf ,  m.  mole;  — wurfsfalle,  /.  mole- 
trap;  —  wurfspflug,  m.  mole -plough  (a 
plough  for  cutting  trenches);  — wurfs- 
zange,/.  blacksmith^ s  broad  tongs. 

Maurer^  m.  mason,  bricklayer,  brick- 
mason. 

Maurer ••••  — arbeit.  Maurerei,  /• 
mason^s  work,  masonry;  — hammer,  m. 
hammer  used  by  masons; — handlanger,  «n. 


542 


Mauri  scher  Baustil,  —  Mehl .... 


hod-fnan;  — pinseli  m.  —  bfinrte,  /.  bnuh; 
— polier,  m.  foreman  cf  maaona,  heoA- 
mason;  —  röhr,  n.  retd,  thaUh;  —  schniir, 
Schlagleine,  /.  Une,  ehalh-Une. 

MaurlBcher  Baiutil^  m.  (Bank.) 
Moorish  style  of  architecture, 

Maiiritiiupalme;  /.  (Bot.)  Mauritius- 
palm,  wine-palm. 

MauSy  /.  (Seew.)  mause  (a  contrivance 
for  fastening  a  rope  to  a  hook). 

MAusefalle}  f  mouse-trap;  — ,  Zand- 
kästchen,  n.  (Minirk.)  hox-trap,  trap. 

KauBeiiy  einmausen^  v.  a.  einen 
Haken  — ,  (Seew.)  to  mouse  a  hook. 

Mausoleum^  n.  matuolewn. 

Mauth^ /.  (Handl.)  toU,  custom,  excise, 
duty. 

Mauth  •  •  •  •  — hau8,  n.  custom-house; 
—  schein,  m.  eocket,  permit. 

Mauvaniliiiy  n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  rnauv- 
aniline. 

Mauveln^  Anilinviolett,  n.  (Ohexn. 
Färb.)  mauve,  mauveine. 

MaViTnal  •  •  •  •  — thermometer,  n. 
maximum-thermometer;  —  and  Minimal- 
thermometer,  n.  registering-thermometer. 

Meohaniky  /.  mechanics;  —  der  festen 
Körper,  Geomechanik,  mechanics  of  rigid 
bodies;  —  der  Aussigen  Körper,  Hydraulik 
(im  weiteren  Sinne) ,  mechanics  of  fluids; — 
der  luftförmigen  Körper,  Aeromechanik, 
mechanics  of  elastic  fluids;  —  der  tropfbar 
flüssigen  Körper,  Hydromechanik,  Hy- 
draulik (im  engeren  Sinne),  /.  hydraulics. 

Meohaniker,  Mechanist  ^  m,  mech- 
anician,  m,eehanist. 

Meohanisohy  adj.  mechanic,  me- 
ehanical;  — e  Arbeit,  — e  Leistung,  /. 
(Mech.)  work  done^  work  performed;  — es 
Arbeitsvermögen ,  n.  Energie ,  /.  (Mech. 
Phys.)  energy;  Einheit  der  — en  Arbeit 
oder  Leistung ,  unit  of  work,  dynamical 
unit;  —  beigemengter,  graphitischer 
Kohlenstoff,  m.  im  Eisen,  (Chem.  Hüt- 
tenw.)  uneomhined,  graphitic  carbon;  — e 
Erzprobe,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  mechanic  assay; 
— er  Puddler,  m. — e  Puddel Vorrichtung, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  puddUng- machine;  — es 
Puddeln,  Maschinenpuddeln ,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) mechanical  puddUng ,  pi$ddling 
with  the  puddling-machine;  —  e  Vergol- 
dung, /.  mechanical  gilding;  — es  Wärme- 
äquivalent, n.  (Phys.)  mechanical  equi- 
valent of  heat. 

MeohanifiOnus^  m.  mechanism,  contri- 
vance. 

Mechoakannawnrzel  j  f.  (Bot. 
Pharm.)  mechoacan-root. 

Medaille  y  Sohamnünze;  Denk* 
Züünze^  /.  medal. 

Medaülensohneider,  m.  medallist, 
Medaillon;  Bundbild^  n.  medallion. 
Median  y  Medianpapier  ^  n.  (Pap.) 
medium-paper. 

Median..  ••  — folio,  n.  (Buchdr.)  demy- 
foUo,  demi-foUo;  — oktav,  n.  demi-oetaoo.  \ 


Medioin  y  Anmeikundey  / 

— ,  Arzneimittel,  n.  physic. 

Medidnalwaaren^  /.  pH.  medtoMl 
drugs. 

Medloimeohi  a^.  physical,  mediÖML 

Mediotwist^  m.  Halbkettsaniy «. 
(Spinn.)  medio-twisi. 

Medioinkasteny  m.  medieine-ekesL 

Medium,  Mittel,  n.  (Phys.)  wudiw; 
brechendes — ,  (Opt.)  r^racting  medium; 
durchsichtiges  — ,  transparent  meditm. 

Meer,  n.  sea,  ocean. 

Meer«...  — aal,  m.  conger -ed; 
— deich,  m.  sea-hank,  sea-^eaü;  — enge, 
/.  strait,  straits;  — esflache,  /.  — esspie- 
gel,  m.  levd  of  the  sea;  — esgrmid,  •. 
bottom  of  the  sea;  — esströmung,  /. 
oceanic  current;  — gras,  n.  sea-grüa; 
— kalk,  m.  coarse  shdl-lime;  — rettig, 
m.  (Bot.)  cochlearia  armoracia,  hent- 
radish;  — salz,  Seesalz,  n.  sea-saUj  hsf 
salt,  Tnarine-saU,  salt  from  soa-watv; 

—  salzwerk,  n.  Salzgärten,  m.  pi.  seorssU- 
pits,  salt-gardens;  — sand     m.  seatmd; 

—  Bchaum,  m.  (Miner.)  sea -foam,  tear 
froth,  meerschaum,  sepiolite;  — Bchsum- 
kopf,  — schaumpfeifenkopf,  m.  pipe-ho^ 
of  meerschaum;  — sob  wein,  n,  porpoist, 
Ouinea-pig  ; — schweinthran,  m.  porpoise- 
oil;  — wasser,  n.  sea -water;  — zwiebei. 
/.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  sea-onion,  squill  (Sc3U 
maritima). 

Megrafarad,  n.  (Elektr.  Phys.)  mtgor 
farad  (a  miUion  of  farads). 

Megavolt,  n.  (Elektr.  Phys.)  meg«^ 
{a  million  of  voUs). 

Megohm,  n.  (Elektr.  Phys.)  mtgolm 
(a  million  of  ohms). 

Mehl,  n.  (MüU.)  flour,  meal;  (Techn.) 
dust^  powder,  meal;  feinstes  — ,  Blumen- 
mehl, (Müll.)  superfine  flour;  noch  nicht 
von  Kleie  etc.  gereinigtes  — ^,  midiUii^t; 
halbweisses  — ,  seconds;  zu  —  zerreiben, 
to  meal;  —  von  Ziegelsteinen,  (Bauw.) 
brick-dust, 

Mehl....  —bahn,  Bütte,  /.  (Müll) 
box  of  a  millstone;  — bank,  /.  —  bsum, 
m.  (Müll.)  meal -bench;  — beerbaum,  *• 
(Bot.)  white  hatpthom;  — beerbsum, 
Elsebeerbaum,     m.     wild     serviu-if^ 

—  beerbaum,  Gerbermyrte,  /.  tan9er^» 
sumach;  — beutelapparat,  m.  flowr-ii^t 

—  bohrer,  Hohlbohrer,  m.  (Bgb.)  «p*»** 
bit ;  —  bürstmaschine,  englische,/  (MnÜ») 
bnish-bolter,  cylindrical  dressing-msdkiMt; 

—  führung,  /.  (Bgb.)  launders,  irwn^ 
sump  of  the  stampers;  — gip«i  »•  (^* 
ner.)  earthy  gypsum ;  —  handel,  i»./*«"^ 
trade;  —handler,  m.  flour -fnerckssi, 
flour -dealer;  —  kammer,  /.  miOrroom; 
—kästen,  Beutelkasten,  m.  (Müll.)  fi>*f 
box,  boUina-hutch,  meal-tub;  — kleister. 
m.  (Bxxchb.) pap, paste;  — koje,  / (See^/ 
flour-bin;  — kreide,  Montmilcb,  Berg- 
much,  /.  erdiger  Kalcit,  erdiger  Kalk- 
spath ,  n.  (Miner.)  mauntain-miik,  rocs- 


Meier.  —  Melde, 


643 


milk,  fnineral  agaric,  earthy  ealcite,  earthy 
eaUspar;    — kühler, -m.     (Müll.)    miU- 
9tone- ventilator;      — loch,      n.     (Müll.) 
aeuttle;   — maschine,  /.   (MoU.)  bolting- 
mill,  rubber,  red;  kegelförmige  — ma- 
•chine,  taper'red;  rotirende,  amerikani- 
sche — maschine,  rotary  bolter,  cyUndrieal 
bolter;    -^machen,    n.   (Alauii'.)   preei- 
yitation   of  alum;    — packmaschine ,  /. 
ßour- packer;   — palme,  /.    (Bot.)  eago- 
palm  ;  —  pulver,  n.  (Fenerw.)  meal-powder, 
mealed  powder;   — sack;   m.  flour -bag; 
—  siebcylinder,  m.flour-dresaer  ;  —  staub, 
m.    stive;    — streumaschine ,    /.    ft^wr- 
dredge;  — thau,  m.  (Ackb.)  flitZ<2etr,  blight, 
blast;  — wurm,  m,  me<il-worm ;  — zucker, 
«I.  brown  sugar;  — zucker,  Pulverznoker, 
m.  ground  sugar. 
Meier^  m.  (Ackb.)  farmer. 
Meiereiy  /.  Fachtg^uti  n.  Heierhof; 
m.  farm,  dairy-farm,  grange. 

Meile 9  /.  mile,  league;  deutsche 
geographische  — ,  German  geographical 
müe  (7420.438  metres  =  the  fifteenth 
pari  of  a  degree  of  longitude  of  the 
equator  =:  4  English  geographical  miles); 
eoglische  — ,  English  mile,  stcttute-nUle 
(1609.316  metres  =  1760  yards);  eng- 
lische geographische  — ,  Seemeile ,  /. 
English  geographical  mile,  sea-mile  (1855 
metres  =  the  sixtieth  part  of  a  degree  of 
loihgitude);  metrische  — ,  deutsche  Beichs- 
meile,  /.  German  metrical  mile  (7500 
metres  =  4.66  English  miles). 

Meilenstein  ^  Meilenaeigery  m. 
(Strassenb.  Eisenb.)  müe-mark,  mile-stone, 
mÜe^st. 

Meiler^  m.  (Eohlenbr.)  pile,  stack,  heap, 
eireularpile,  round  mound,  meiler,  mound; 
— ,  Feldziegelofen,  m.  (Ziegelbr.)  clamp;  — 
zum  Kohlenbrennen,  Kohlenmeiler,  ste- 
llender — ,  gewöhnlicher  Holzkohlen- 
nieiler,  eharcoal-pile,  charring-pile,  char- 
ring-mound,  pile  with  drcvUar  base, 
ttadc,  circular  pile,  round  mound,  meiler; 
liegender  — ,  Haufen,  m.  large  rectangular 
^P  or  pile,  pUe  with  rectangular  base, 
^^oritonttd  pile,  lying  mound  or  meiler  of 
redangular  form;  stehender  — ,  runder, 
gewöhnlicher  — ,  vertical  pile ,  standing 
^"^eiler,  charcoal -pile  with  circular  base, 
^reuiar  pile  or  stack,  round  mound;  — 
wm  Verkoken,  Kokesmeiler,  m.  coking- 
JhT«,  eoke-hearth,  cokeflre,  coking-meiler. 

Meiler . , . ,  — decke,  /.  covering,  cover 
•/  a  pile  (formed  of  turf  and  earth 
^  ehareoal-piles ,  and  of  coke -dust  on 
^king-piles);  — fuss,  m.  base,  bottom  of  a 
^;  —kohle,  gewöhnliche  Holzkohle, 
/•  ^^rcodt;  —  kokes ,  pi.  heap  -  coke; 
^pUtz,  m.  —Stätte,  —stelle,  —station, 
fi>ed<f  the  pile,  place  or  site  of  the  pile 
or  keap,  ground  on  which  the  pile  rests, 
cAomw^-yJace,  meiUr-station;  — verkoh- 
J"|g,/.  —verfahren,  n.  Holzverkohlung, 
/•  in  Meilern,  charcoal -burning  or  char- 


ring in  dreular  piles,  charring  cf  wood  in 
piles  or  stacks,  charring  in  rour^  mounds, 
pile -charring;  — Verkokung,  /.  Verko- 
kung von  Steinkohlen  in  Meilern,  coking 
in  circular  piles,  coking  of  coed  in  meiler s, 
coking  in  round  motmds,  pile-coking. 

Meistbietende  9  m.  (Handl.)  hig}iest 
bidder,  best  bidder. 

Meister 9  m.  (Teohn.)  master;  — , 
Werkführer,  m.  foreman,  master- worker. 

Meister ••••  — knecht,  m.  auf  der 
8chiffswerfte,(Schiffsb.)/oreman;  — stück, 
n.  master-piece;  — wurzel,/.  (ßot.  Pharm.) 
master-wort,  master-wort  root. 

Meissely  Meisel^  m.  (Techn.)  chisel; 
(Bildh.). sculptor's  chisel;  — ,  Drehmeissel, 
(Drechsl.)  chisel,  turning-chisel;  — ,  Kalt- 
meissel,  Bankmeissel,  (Schloss.)  chisel  for 
cold  metal,  cold  chisel;  —  mit  abgeschräg- 
ten Ecken,  diamond-pointed  chisel;  mitdem 
—  bearbeiten,  to  chisel,  to  chisel-dress; 
gerader  — ,  (Schloss.)  chipping  -  chisel ; 
grosser  — ,  socket-chisel;  —  einer  Hobel- 
maschine, cutter  of  a  planing  -  machine, 
planing  -  cutter,  planing  •  tool;  runder  — , 
(Drechsl.)  rotmd  tool;  —  zum  Stossen  von 
Zapfenlöchern,  (Zimm.)  framing  -  chisel ; 
zweibahniger,  zweibälliger  — ,  Stemm- 
eisen, n.  (Techn.)  tutice-bevdled  chisel. 

Meissel.«..  — bohrer,  m.  (Bgb.  Mi* 
nirk.  Steinbr.)  chisd,  boring-chisel,  pitch- 
ing-borer;  — griff,  m.  chisel-holder,  ehisd- 
rod;  — halter,  Stichelhalter,  m.  einer 
Hobelmaschine,  head-stock,  tool-holder  of 
a  planing -machine;  — kopf,  m.  chisel- 
head,  head  of  a  chisel;  —  riss ,  Stichel- 
riss,  19».  (Masch.)  master-stroke;  — stahl, 
m.  chisd-sted;  — zug,  m.  chisd-draft. 

Meisseln^  v.  a.  to  work  with  the 
chisd,  to  chisd,  to  chisel- dress;  glatt 
— ,  abputzen,  to  chip  fair. 

Mekkabalsam  9  m.  (Bot.)  balsam  of 
Mecca,  balm  of  Qilead,  opobalsam. 

Mekonsänre^  /.  (Chem.)  mecorUc  add 
(an  organic  acid  contained  in  opium). 

Melaners^  n.  (Miner.)  black  ore. 

Melanglanzy  Btephanit,  m.  Spröd- 
glasers,  Schwarzgültigerz,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) black  or  antimonial  silver  -  glance, 
brittle  silver-ore,  brittle  sulphide  of  silver, 
stephanite. 

Melanit;  Melangranat,  schwarzer 
Granat  9  m.  (Miner.)  mdanite,  black 
garnet. 

Melapli3rr}  m.  (Geog.)  mdaphyre, 
black  porphyry. 

Melasse ;  /.  (Zuckerf.)  molasses;  — 
zum  Brennen,  Bübenmelasse ,  Brenner- 
sirup, m.  beet-root  molasses,  molasses  from 
raw  beet -sugar,  molasses  for  distilling, 
molasses  of  t?he  raw  beet -root  sugar, 
factories;  osmosirte  — ,  osmosized  beet- 
root molasses. 

Melassenspiritus ;  m.  (Destill.)  mo- 
lasses-spirit, spirit  from  beet-root  mdasses. 

Melde,  /.  (Bot.)  notch-weed. 


544 


Mellrt.  —  Merkuro.... 


Melirty  adj.  (Xanuf)  mixed;  — er 
Stoff,  ff»,  fnedley. 

Melissuoker^  IinmpenBUCkery  m. 
Iiumpeiiy  m.pl.  (Zückerf.)  lumps,  tillers 
(sugar-loaves  of  coarser  grain  amd  larger 
than  rtjfined  sugar), 

MeliMen^^eiflt,  Karmelitergeisty 
m.  balm-sptrit» 

Melk ....  —  appftrat,  mechaniicher, 
m.  eow-müker,  müking-apparatus ;  — fass, 
n.  — kübel,  m.  mük-paü,  mUking-iuh, 

Meilern^  möllern^  v.  a.  die  Erze  — , 
(Hnttenw.)  to  mix  different  sorts  of  ore. 

Mellity  JLonigstein^  m.  (Miner.) 
meUUe,  hiney-stone. 

MeUitsfture^  Honi^^steixiBAurei  /. 
(Chem.)  mdlibie  acid. 

Melone^  /.  (Bot.)  mdon. 

Membran^  /.  Htutohen^  n.  mem- 
hrane,  euHde. 

Memoraadtiin,  n.  Nota,  /.  (Handl.) 
memorandum,  note. 

Memorialbuohy  fi.  (Handl.)  day-hook. 

Menageriewageni  m.  caravan. 

Menakanity  Titaneitfenaandi  m. 
(Miner.)  men4ieanUe,titaniferous  iron-sand. 

Meng....  — holz,  n.  (Feaerw.)  ruh- 
ber,  grinder;  — kaaten,  m.  (Bgb.)  wooden 
trench  for  mixing;  — kom,  Meiigekom, 
Mangkom,  n.  (Ackb.  Müll.)  mang-eom, 
mesUn,  masUn,  bread-corn;  — sieb,  n. 
(Hattenir.)  mixing -riddle;  — tonne,  /. 
(Pulv.)  mixing-drum. 

Mengeeinlieit;  /.  (Pbys.)  unit  of 
quantity. 

Mengen^  v.  a.  to  mix. 

Mengnnggyerh  Al  tn  1  iw  ^  n.  (Tecbn.) 
proportion  of  ingredients. 

Menilit,  Menilith^  Iieberopal,  m. 
(Miner.)  meniUte  (a  broum  and  opaque 
variety  of  opal). 

Mennige,  /.  rothes  Bleiozyd^  n. 
(Chem.  Mal.)  red-lead,  red  oacide  of  lead, 
mtntum/  natürliche  — ,  (Miner.)  native 
minium. 

Mennige  •  •  •  •  — brennofen,  m.  colour- 
ing-oven in  red-lead  making;  — hatte,  /. 
manufadory  of  red-lead. 

Mensohenkrafty  /.  (Mech.)  man- 
power. 

Mensel^  /  (Feldm.)  y.  MesstiBch. 

Menstnium,  Iiösnngsinittel^  n. 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  menstruum. 

MensuT;  /.  MaassgefasS)  n.  (Pharm. 
Chem.)  measure,  graduated  measure, 
measuring-vessel. 

Mephitisohe  laujfty  Kohlens&urey 
/.  (Chem.)  mephitie  air,  carbonic  acid, 
anhydrous  carbonic  acid. 

Mercator's  Karte,  Karte  naok 
Mercator's  Projektion^  /.  (Geogr. 
Seew.)  Mercator^s  chart. 

Meroerifliren ,  n.  der  Baumwolle, 
passing  the  cotton  through  caustic  lye  of 
potash. 

Mergel,  m.  (Geog.)  marl;  bituminö- 


ser — ,  Stuümieigel,  hittsminoua 
mit  —  dangen,  ^ckb.)  to   marl;   erdi- 
ger — ,  V.  Mergelerde;  achieferiger  — , 
y.  Mergelschiefer. 

Mergel.  •••  — artig,  ad^,  «laHjr, 
wioHaceou»;  — boden,  m.  MaWjf  sou; 
— döngrang, /.  (Ackb.)  nuurUng;  — erde, 
/.  earthy  mari;  — kalkstein,  «».  wnarig 
limestone;  — niere,  /.  (Geog.)  spheroidal 
concretion  of  marl;  — sand,  «m.  marijf 
sand;  — sandstein,  m.   $noriy  aandaione; 

—  schiefer,   m.   marl-slate,  slaty    wtarl; 

—  stein,  m.  compact  mari,  indM^rated 
marl,  marl-stone;  — thon,  Thonmergd, 
m.  argiUaeeous  marl,  clayey  mari. 

Mergeln,  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  marL 

MdHdian,  MittagekreiSy  ««..  (Aai&.) 
meridian. 

Merino^  m.  Merinotaoh^  n.  (Manot) 
merinoy  marrino,  merino-Hoik,  tuetdei 
bombaset. 

Merino  •  • .  •  — roth ,  Torkiachroth, 
1».  (F&rb.)  merino-red,  Turkey-red,  Adriamr 
ople-red;  — schaf,  n.  merino -ske^; 
sächsiflches  — schaf,  Elektoralachaf,  lu 
electoral  sheep;  -^ wolle,  /.  meriruh-%eool. 

Merk*...  — eisen,  n.  stamping-iron; 
— pfEÜil,  m.  sign-post;  — stein,  n%.  mark- 
stone;  — zeichen,  Signal,  n.  (Feldm.) 
mark,  sign. 

Merken«  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  mark, 

Merknrnomen,  QueckBilberhom- 
ers,  Homqueokflilberi  n.  (Miner.) 
hom-mereury,  mercurial  homrore,  furtsrt 
ealomd,  native  mercurous  chloride. 

Merkuri .  •  •  •  —  ammoniamchlorid.  un- 
schmelzbares weisses  Qaecksilberprficipi- 
tat,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  mereurammonium- 
ehloride,    chloride    of  mercuramunanium, 
infusible  white  precipitate,  mercurius  prae- 
cipitatus    albus;  — diammoniomchlorid, 
schmelzbares    weisses   Qaecksilberpiici- 
pitat,  n.  (Chem.)  mereuro  -  diammcniumr 
chloride,  chloride  qf  dimereurammonium, 
fusible  white  precipitate;  — chlorid,  Queck- 
silberchlorid,  fitzendes  Quecksübersuldi- 
mat,  n.   (Chem.)  mercttric  chloride,  per- 
ehloride  of  mercury,  bichloride  of  mercury, 
corrosive  suldimtUe; — Jodid,  roUiea  Queck- 
silberjodid,  n.  (Pharm.  Chem.)  mereurie 
iodide,  red  iodide  of  mercury;  — ox^ 
QuecÜlberoxyd ,  n.  mercuric  oxide,  red 
oxide  of  mercury;  — salze,  Quecknlber- 
ozydsalze,  n.  pi.  mercuric  salts;  — salfid, 
Quecksilbersulfld ,   n.  mercuric  sulphide; 
rothes  — sulfid,  Zinnober,  i».  red  mercuric 
sulphide,  crystallized  sulphide  of  mercury, 
dnndbar,  varmilion;   schwarzes  — snlfid, 
schwarzes  Quecksilbersalfid,  QaecksUber- 
mohr,  m.  black  or  amorphous  mercuric  sul- 
phide, aethiops  mineraUs  seu  mereurialis. 

Merknrialsalbe,  graue  Queck* 
fiilbersalbe,  /.  mercitrial  ointment. 

Merkuro . .  •  •  — chlorid,  Quecksilber- 
chlorür,  n.  Kalomel,  m.  (Pharm.  CheoL} 
calomel,  mercurous  cMoride,  protochhride 


Merlon,  —  Messing .... 


545 


of  mercury,  mereurius  dideia;  — Jodid, 
gelbes  oder  grünes  Quecksilberjodür, 
II.  (Pharm.  Ghem.)  mercurotis  iodide, 
green  iodide  of  mercttry;  —  oxyd,  Queck- 
BÜberozy dill  I  n.  mercttroua  oxide,  black 
oxide  of  mercttry;  — salze,  Quecksilber- 
oxydoUalze,  n.  pi.  mercuroua  sciUs. 

Merlon^  m.  Sohartenzeile^  /.  (Be- 
fest) merlon,  dent  of  battlement. 

Heoitiiii  Mesitiiispatitiy  Piatome- 
Bit.  in.  (Miner.)  mesitine-spar,  pisiomesite, 

MesmerlBiniia^  thierisclier  Magne- 
tismOB^  m.  (Phys.)  mesmerism,  animal 
tuiffneOsm, 

Mesotypy  Mosotypspath  ^  Faser- 
leotlith^  m.  (Miner.)  mesotype,  natroUte, 
ftather-teoHte. 

Meaowetoafiiire;  inaktive  Wein- 
aftore^  /.  (Ghem.)  mesotartarie  acid,  in- 
aetive  tartaric  add, 

Meaa.  •  •  •  — altar,  m.  (Bank.)  chantry- 
eUar;  — apparat,  rotirender,  «4.  zur  Mes- 
sung yon  Gas,  Spiritus  etc.,  rotary  meter; 
—band,  n.  (Techn.)  mecisttring " tape^ 
iaj^-measitre;  — band  mit  Feder,  spring- 
Ufpe;  — behälter,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  measitre- 
dttem;  — brief,  m.  (Seew.)  certificate  of 
admeasurement,  htU  of  admeasttrement, 
hiilder's  measurement,  hiU  of  tonnage; 
—bach,  n.  (¥eläjai.)  flild-hooJe,  note-hook: 
—fahncben,  n.  — flagge,  /.  (Feldm.) 
Umdrd,  flag -pole;  — flasche,  Maass- 
flasche,  /.  (Ghem.)  measuring -flask; 
^gefass,  n.  Mensur,/.  (Pharm.)  meas- 
wing-vessd,  measttrey  graduated  measure; 
*-geld,n.  measiArer's  fees,  metage;  — ge- 
vftnder,  n.  pi.  mass -weeds,  chasubles; 
—bahn,  m.  measuring-faucet;  — hemd, 
a.  aUb';  — instrument,  n.  (Feldm.)  stir- 
teying- instrument;  — kette,  /.  (Feldm.) 
itmd- chain,  rneasuring  •  ehain  ;  — kunst^ 
idedere,  Feldmesakunst,  /.  plane  survey- 
M^,  land-survey,  surface-survey;  höhere 
— kunst,  Geodäsie,  /.  geodetic  surveying; 
— latte,  /.  surveying -staff,  measuring- 
<te#;  — leine,  /.  measuring-line;  — ma- 
schine,  /.  measttring-machine;  — pipette, 
/.  (Ghem.)  scaU-pipette;  — rad,  n.  Pedo- 
xaeter,  m,  measuring  -  whed ,  pedometer, 
eiomäer;  — räum,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  gun- 
room; — riemen,  m,  tape-measure,  sv/r- 
^or's  strap;  — ruthe,  /.  (Feldm.)  w*r- 
^or's  perch,  rod;  — schnür,  /.  (Feldm.) 
eerd,  survey  or/s  cord,  measuring-tape,  tape  ; 
—stab,  m.  — Stange,/,  surveyor's  pole,  sur- 
veying-rod, perch;  — stock,  m.  measuring- 
*^ick;  — 'tisch,  m.  surveyor's  table,  plane- 
toftJe;  — tisch,  Pantometer,  n.  (Geom.) 
fO'Htometer;  — tischplatte,  /.  board  of 
^plane-table;  — Werkzeug,  n.  me€isur- 
if^instrument ;  surveying-instrument. 

Ueaae^  /.  Jahrmarkt^  m.  (Handl.) 
feir,  market. 

HeaseUy  «.  a.  (Techn.)  to  measure; 
(Peldm.)  to  measure,  to  survey;  mit  den 
Augen  — ,  to  sight;  mit  der  Elle  — ,  to 

TttduüBohM  WOzteibach.    DoutBch-Englisob. 


meiisure  by  the  dl;  mit  der  Kette  — , 
(Feldm.)  ^o  e^oin,  to  survey  by  the  chain; 
eine  Oeffnung  — ,  (Techn.)  to  take  the  size, 
to  site;  mit  der  Schmiege  — ,  (TischL)  to 
bevd;  die  Tiefe  des  Wassers  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  plumb;  einen  Winkel  — ,  to  measure, 
to  observe  cm  angle;  die  zuführenden 
Wasser  — ,  (Bgb.J  to  gauge  the  feeders. 

Mesaen^  n.  ICesauzifi:;  /.  measuring. 

Meaaer^  n.  knife;  — ,  Schneide,  /. 
(Techn.)  cutter;  —  zum  Aufreissen  der 
flottliegenden  Theile  des  Polschusses, 
(Web.)  plough;  —  einer  Gylinderbohr- 
maschine,  cutter;  — ,  pi,  einer  Gylinder- 
Schermaschine,  (Tuchf.)  heUcoidal  cutters 
of  a  cylindrical  shearing-machine;  —  mit 
Feder,  spring-knife;  — ,  pi.  am  Hollan- 
der, (Pap.)  rag-knives,  blades;  — ,  Heb- 
messer,  n.  der  Jacquardmaschine,  (Web.) 
lifting-hlade;  niederländisches  — ,  bra- 
bantisches  — ,  (Grerb.)  single-edged  tan- 
ner's knife;  —  am  Sammethaken,  (Ma- 
nuf.)  cutter  of  the  vdvet-hook;  —  mit 
Scheide,  sheath  -  kn^fe ,  case-knife;  — 
des  Schlichtbohrers,  (Geschützbohr.)  bur- 
nisher; steinernes  — ,  flint-knife;  —  zum 
Vergleichen,  (Gerb.)  knife  for  cutting- 
off  the  taiXs  of  skins;  zweischneidiges 
— ,  two-edged  knife, 

Messer .  •  •  •  — bänkchen,  —  böckchen, 
».  knife-rest;  — besteck,  n.  knife- case; 
—  egge,  /.  (Ackb.)  scarifier,  scarificator, 
seuffier;  — feder,  Springfeder,  /.  (Mes- 
ser8chm.)Ämt/e-9prin^/  — feüe,/.  (Schloss.) 
knife- file  ^  flat  file,  hack -file;  — heft, 
n.  knife -handle,  haft;  — kästen,  m. 
Hebezeug,  n.  einer  Jacquardmaschine, 
(Web.)  Vifiing-bar;  — klinge,  /.  knife- 
blade;  — lohn,  m.  measurer's  fee,  sur- 
veyor's fee,  metage;  — putzmaschine,  /. 
knife  -  polishing  machine,  knife -cleaning 
machine;  — säge,  /.  (Gärtn.)  knife-prun- 
ing-saw;  —schale,  /.  plate  cf  a  knife- 
blade;  — schärfer,  m.  strickle; — schmied, 
m.  culler;  — schmiedarbeit,/. — schmied- 
waaren,  /.  pi.  cutlery;  — schmiede,  /. 
cutler^  s  workshop;  — stahl,  m,  sted 
adapted  for  knives;  — zeiger,  m.  (Grav.) 
knife-graver,  knife-tool. 

Messing^  n.  (Metall.)  brass,  latten 
{alloy  of  copper  and  zinc) ;  —  abbrennen, 
gelbbrennen,  to  dip,  to  pickle  brass;  — 
aus  Galmei,  calamine-brass ;  gelbes  — , 
yellow  brass;  Mattiren,  n.  des  — s,  dead- 
dipping  of  brass;  rothes  — ,  Tombak, 
Bothguss,  m.  tombac,  red  brass;  mit  — 
überziehen,  to  brass;  weisses  — ,  nicht 
rostendes  Gusseisen,  n.  white  brass,  wn- 
oxidizable  cast-iron  {an  alloy  of  zinc, 
copper  and  cast-iron). 

Messing  • .  • .  —  abzug ,  —  abstrich, 
m.  scum  of  ydlow  brass;  — blech,  La- 
tun,  n.  sheet-brass,  plate -brass,  labten- 
brass,  brass-plate,  brass-latten;  dünnstes 
— blech,  shaven  latten;  — blech  in  Bol- 
len, roU-latten;  — blechstreifen,  m.  zum 

85 


646 


Messung,  —  Metall, . .  • 


Ausputzen  von  Feilen,  aeraper;  — blüthe, 
/.  Auiichalcit;  m.  (Miner.)  auriehalcüe  {an 
ore  of  copper  and  zinc);  —  draht,  m.  hrass- 
toire,  JMen-ioire;  grober,  schwarzer 
— draht,  black  brass-wire;  harter  — draht, 
Giasurdraht,  m.  glazed  brass-wire;  lichter, 
blanker  — draht,  o^r  brtus-wire; — draht- 
feder, /.  spring  of  brass-wire;  — draht- 
mühle, /.  brass-wire  draufing-mtll;  — fut- 
ter,  n.  (Masch.)  brass-bush;  — geschirr,  n. 
brass-utensils;  — giesser,  m,  brass- founder, 
hratier;  — giesserei,  /.  brass -fou/nd^ry; 
— hammer,  m.  -^hütte,  /.  brass-forge; 
— lager,  n.  (Masch.)  brass-bushes;  — na- 
gel,  m,  brass-nail;  — platte,  /.  brass- 
plaiCf  brass -sheet;  — pulver,  n.  brass- 
powder;  —  Töhre/f  brass-tube  ;  — schlag- 
loth,  n.  brass  -  solder ,  metallic  solder; 
zinkreiches  — schlagloth,  spelter-solder; 
— Späne,  m.  pi,  — schabsel,  n.  brass- 
shavings,  brass-turnings,  latten-shavings ; 
—Stange,/.  —  stab,  «i.  brass-rod; — stange 
zum  Festhalten  der  Treppenteppiche, 
stair-rod;  — waare,  /.  brass-ware,  brazier*  s 
ware,  bratiery,  brass -work;  — werk,  n. 
brass-forge;  — zain,  m.  brass-bar. 

MeSBUng^;  /.  measuring,  measurement; 

—  eines  Winkels,  observation  of  an  angle, 
Metacentrum^  n.  (Phys.  Mech.)  metct- 

centre. 

Metall;  n.  (Miner.  Hüttenw.  Metall. 
Ohem.)  metaly  metallic  element;  — ,  Me- 
talllegirung,  /.  metal,  aUoy;  — ,  Bronze, 
/.  bronze,  bras»;  — ,  Komposition,  /. 
yeUow  metal;  — ,  geschmolzene,  geläu- 
terte Glasmasse,  /.  Glas,  n.  im  flüssi- 
gen Zustande,  (Glasm.)  metal,  gUiss-metal, 
meUed  glass,  refined  glass;  Abscheidung 
der  — e  aus  Erzen,  Metallurgie,  Hütten- 
kunde, /.  extraction  of  metals  from  ores, 
metaUwrgy;  edles  — ,  (Miner.)  noble  metal; 
einwerthige  — e,  pi.  (Ohem.)  monad 
metals;  elektronegative  — e,  Metalloide, 
f».  pL  (Chem.)  electronegative  metals, 
metalloids;  gediegenes — ,  (Miner.)  native 
meted,  virgin-metal;  leichte — e,  v.  Leicht- 
metalle; Rose's,  Newton's,  Wood's  — , 
leichtflüssiges  — ,  Schnellloth,  n.  Rose's, 
etc.  fusible  metal;  schwere  — e,  v. 
Schwermetalle;  unedles  — ,  base  metal, 
ignoble  metal;  zweiwerthige  — e,  pi, 
(Chem.)  dyad  metals, 

Metall • ..  •  — arbelter,  m,  metal-work- 
er, metaUist;  — artig,  — ähnlich,  adj, 
m^etaUie,  metalline;  — band,  n.  metallic 
ribbon;  — bedachung,  — eindeckung,  /. 

(Bauw.)  meUU-covering ;  — beschlage,  pi, 
SattL)  mountings;  — blatt,  n.  thin  sheet 
of  mdal;  (Web.)  metaHrreed;  — bleiche, 
/.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  oXbifica^on ;  — boh- 
rer,  m.  metal  -  gimlet ,  driU  for  metal; 
— bronze,  /.  bronze-metal,  brass;  — bürste, 
y.  wire-brush;  — draht,  m.  metaUie  wire; 
— drehbank,  /.   lathe  for  turning  metal; 

—  einlage,  Lagerschale,  /.  (Bisenb.)  axle- 
hearing ,   upper    bush   of  an   axle-box; 


— färbung»  /.  metdÜoehrome;  —  feder,  /. 
metaUie  spring;  — feder  zum  Schmben, 
metaUU  pen;  — fluss,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
stream  of  melted  metal;  — fatter  eines 
Zapfenlagers,  Laserf utter,  n.  Lager- 
pfanne,  /.  (Masch.)  bt*sh,  piUo«,  bnss; 
— gekrätz,  n.  Krätze,/,  scobs,  waste-melel, 
dross;  — geld,  n.  specie;  — gewebe,  ». 
m^dUic  tissue;  Webstuhl,  in.  fur  —ge- 
webe, metaUic  tissue4oom;  — gewinnmig. 
/.  aus  Erzen,  metaHurgy,  extradm 
of  metals  from  ores;  — gewinnnng  vat 
galvanischem    Wege,    eiUetrometaUurfff; 

—  gewinnung  auf  nassem  Wege,  hf 
drometaUurgy;  —giesserei,  /.  metilr 
foundry;  — glänz,  — luster,  m.  mäeUie 
lustre;  — glas,  Schmelzglaa,  n.  (MaLPonj 
enamel;  — gold,  unechtes  Blattgold,  s. 
brass -let^f,  German  foil;  — haltig,  «^. 
metaUtferouSf  metaUie,  mMUine;  — hobd, 
m,  plane  for  metal;  —  hütte,  /.  (Hüttenv.) 
work  in  which  metals  except  iron  an 
mdted;  —  karde,  /.  (Web.)  metaOie  tesde; 

—  kolben,  m,  (Masch.)  metallic  pideu^ 
piston  with  metallic  packing; — kouig,  K^ 
nig,  m.  — kom,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  regtAu  «f 
metal,  regule,  button,  metalrgrain;  — kö^ 
ner,  n.pl,  meitUlic  grains,  granulated  mdd; 
— legirung,/.  aUoy  qf  metals,  aUoy,  metaUie 
alloy;  — liderung,  /.  (Masch.)  mcCaStf 
packing;  Kolben,  m,  mit  — lidemogt 
Y.  Metallkolben ;  —  manometer,  Boardon- 
BChes,  n.  (Dampfm.)  Bourdon^s  mdaäiz 
manometer;  — mohr,  «k  marmoiiitei 
Weissblech,  n.  moire  m^taUigue,  tisr 
plate  the  crystalline  structure  of  «hitk 
h€u  become  visible  by  etching;  —matter, 
Gangmutter,  /.  (Bgb.)  matrix  ^  taf 
ore;  — oxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  metaHUcoxHt; 
— ozydhy drat,  n.  (Chem.)  metaUic  kydreU, 
hydrate  ofmetattic  oxide;  —  platte,  /  fletf 
of  metal,  metal-plate;  die  geformte,  aber 
noch  nicht  bearbeitete  — platte,  Hank; 
— sage,  /.  iron-eutting-saw ;  — salze,  n, 
pl,  (Chem.)  metallic  saUs;  — sand,  m.  grür 
metallic  sand;  feste  —  Scheibe,  /.  auf  dem 
geschmolzenen  Metalle,  (Hüttenw.)  rmdk, 
rondeUe,  disk,  round  disk;  —schere,/» 
metal -shears,  plate- shears ;  — schnitzel, 
pi.  — abfall,  m.  (Blechschm.  Munzw.etc.) 
scissel;  — schwamm,  m.  metaüi9  tpon§€f 
sponge;  — silber,  n.  false  le^f-tütttf 
white  Dutch  metal;  — späne,  «u  pL  tnaair 
chips;  —  späne  beim  Bohi'en ,  borinfii 
— Spektrum,  n.  (Chem.  Phys.)  speärv 
of  a  metal,  metal -spectrum;  — spieg^ 
m,    metallic    mirror  ^     mirror  </  metel; 

—  Starke,    Wanddicke,  /.    eines   Gias»- 
Stücks,     (Giess.)     thickness     of    i»^f 

—  Stecher,  m.  engraver  on  metal,  engrevef 
on  plate;  — stecherei,  /.  — stich,  •».  «•* 
graving  on  metal,  engraving  on  plett; 
— streifen,  m,  sUp,  strip  <^  metal:  der 
um  die  hölzerne  Achse  eines  Eisenbtlm- : 
Wagens   gelegte   — streifen,   axU-skn»; 

• — Stift,  m.   metaUic   peneü;  Papier,  «• 


Metdllaoh.  —  MIkrobromIt 


647 


zum  Beschreiben  mit  — stifteii,  metaUie 
paper;  — suMd,  Schwefelmetall,  n.  me- 
taUie sulpJkide;  — tafel,  /.  sheet  of  metal, 
plate  of  metal;  — tuch,  endloseSi  n.  (Pap.) 
endless  wire- doth;  — theile,  m.  pi.  am 
Sattelzeug,    (SatÜ.)   saddlery -hardware; 

—  verarbeitmigi  /.  metal-working ,  medMn- 
ical  working  of  metals;  — yerbindung, 
/.  (Chem.)  metallic  compound;  — waaren, 
y.  pi.  melalUc  ware,  hardware;  — zeug, 
fi.  (MauT.)  cramps,  iron-work. 

Hetalllsoh;  adQ.  metaU/ic,  metalline; 
metdUiferous, 

MetaUisiren^  v.  a.  daa  Holz  — ,  to 
preserve  wood  by  Payne^s  process, 

Metallochrozniej  /.  metaUochromy, 
the  art  of  colouring  metals. 

Metalloid^  ».  (Chem.)  metalloid,  non- 
wietallic  element. 

Metallurgy  m.  metallurgist. 

Metallurgie,  Hüttenkunde^ /.^me^ 

aUtirgy, 

Metallurgisch)  a^j*  metallurgic. 

Metamere  Körper  ^  n.  pi.  (Ohem. 
Phys.)  metameric  bodies  {having  the  same 
chemical  composition,  but  different  physical 
properties). 

Metamerie^  /.  (Chem.  Phys.)  met€^ 
mertsm. 

Metamorphose^  /.  (Phys.)  metamor- 
phosis. 

Metapho8phor8fiure;/.(Chem.)  meta- 
phosphoric  acid  {Addum  phosphoricum 
glaciale). 

Metaphosphorsattres  Sals^  n. 
(Chem.)  metaphosphate;  — es  Natron,  n. 
sodium-metaphosphate. 

Metasinnsfturei  /.  (Chem.)  meta- 
stannic  acid. 

Meteor  •  •  •  •  — eisen,  n.  (Miner.) 
meteoric    iron,      native    meteoric    iron; 

—  schlämm,  m.  meteoric  mud;  — stahl, 
fn.  tneteor- steel;  — staub,  m.  meteoric 
dust;  — stein,  Heteorolith,  m.  meteoric 
stone,  meteorite,  aerolite. 

Meteorologie^  /.  meteorology» 

Meteorologisoh;  od;',  m^eorologie. 
'  Meteorometer,  n.  (Tel.)  meteorometer 
(apparatus  for  transmitting  meteorological 
observations). 

Meter,  n.  metre. 

Meterkilogramm;  Kilogramm- 
zneter^  n.  (Mech.)  kHogrammetre;  y. 
Kilogrammmeter. 

Meth;  Honigrwein^  m.  mead. 

Methan«  Cirubengas;  Sumpfgas^ 
leichtes  Kohleny^asserstoffgas;  Me- 
thylhydrur^  n.  MethylwasBerstoff, 
m.  (Chem.)  Ught  carburetted  hydrogen, 
tneth€me,  methyUe  hydride,  marsh -gas, 
miner's  fire-damp. 

Methode^  /.  (Techn.)  method. 

Methyl;  n.  (Chem.)  methyl. 

Methyl  •  •  •  •  —  alkohol,  Holzgeist,  Holz- 
alkohol, m.  Methylozydhydrat,  n.  (Chem.) 
m^thyUc     alcohol,    pyroUgneous    spirit, 


pyroxylic  spirit,  wood-spirit,  wood^naph- 
tha;  mit  —  alkohol  denaturirter  Spiritus, 
m,  methylated  spirit;  — anilin,  n.  methyl- 
aniUne;  — äther,  Holzäther,  m.  methyUc 
ether;  — benzol,  n.  bensylic  hydride, 
toluol;  — chlorid,  n.  methylic  chloride; 
— grün,  n.  methyl- green;  — hydrür,  n. 
— Wasserstoff,  m.  y.  Methan;  — oxyd- 
hydrat,  n.  y.  Methylalkohol. 

Methylen;  n.  methylene. 

MetopC;  Oeflhung;  /.  zwischen  den 
Trigl3rphen,  (Bauk.)  metope. 

Metrometer;  Metronom ;  n.  (Mus.) 
metronome. 

Metteur-en-pages;  Formatbildner; 
m.  (Buchdr.)  clicker. 

MetsC;  /.  peek  (a  corn-measure). 

Metzger;  m.  butcher,  y.  Fleischer. 

Meubel;  MeublC;  n.  y.  Möbel. 

MeutC;  /.  (Jagdw.)  pack  of  hounds. 

Mexikanische  Fiber; /.  AloGhanf; 
m.  (Bot.  Spinn.)  ikfeanean  grass;  (in  Ame- 
rika) tampico'hemp. 

Messotintomanier;  /.  (Gray.)  mezso- 
tinto,  messo-tinto  engraving;  Blatt,  n.  in 
— ,  mezMO-tinto  plate. 

Meszotintoschaber;  m.  (Gray.)  mezMo- 
tinto  scraper. 

Miargyrit;  m.  (Miner.)  miargyrite 
(sulpharUimonite  of  suver). 

Miasma;  n.  (Phys.)  miasm,  miasma. 

Mick;  /.  BeokeU;  m.  (Seil.)  trestles 
and  stake-heads;  die  — en,  pi.  in  einem 
Boot,  (Seew.)  the  crotches,  crutches  of  a 
boat;  die  — en,  pi.  der  Gaffel,  the  jaws 
of  the  gaff;  die  — en,  pi.  der  Pumpe, 
the  pump-cheeks. 

Middling -Baumwolle;  /.  (Spinn.) 
middling. 

Mieder;  n.  bodice,  corset. 

Miesmuschel;  /.  mtkssd  {an  eatalle 
sea-sheO). 

Miete;  MiethC;  /.  (Ackb.)  a  stack  of 
sheaves;  — ,  Rübenmiethe,  a  pile  ttf  beet- 
roots to  bepreserved  for  the  unnter,  covered 
vrith  earth  or  ground. 

Mieten;  mietheu;  einmieten;  v.  a. 
(Ackb.)  to  earth,  to  preserve  beet-roots,  etc. 
in  piles  covered  with  earth. 

Mieth....  — kontrakt,  — yertrag, 
m.  lease;  — kutsche,  /.  hackney  - co<ich, 
hack;  — kutscher,  m.  hackney-coaehman ; 
— wohnung,  /.  hired  lodgings;  — zins, 
m.  house-rent. 

MiethC;  /.  hiring,  renting;  — ,  Mieth- 
lohn,  m.  hire;  — ,  Hausmiethe,  /.  rent; 
—  für  ein  Schiff,  ch<irter. 

MietheU;  v.  a.  to  hire;  ein  Schiff  — , 
to  charter  a  ship. 

Miether;  m.  tenant,  lessee. 

Mignonnc;  Mignonschrift;  /. 
(Buchdr.)  minion  (a  very  small  sort  of  type). 

Milorobromit;  m.  (Miner.)  miero- 
bromite  {a  silver -ore  from  Mexico  and 
ChiU  consisting  of  associated  bromide  and 
chloride  of  siher). 

«5» 


548 


Mikrofarad.  —  Minen .... 


Mikrofarad;  n.  (Elektr.  Phys.)  miero- 
farad  {the  nUUionth  part  of  a  farad). 

Mikrohniy  n.  (Elektr.  PhyB.)  mierohm 
(tJie  mitUonih  part  of  an  ohm). 

Mikrokosmisohes  SalB|  Phoaphor- 
■als;  n.  (Chem.)  mierocosmic  salt,  phos- 
phorus-adU,  sodio  •  ammonie  phosphate, 
sal  urinae  nativitm  {used  for  Howpipe- 
assays). 

Mikrometer^  n.  micrometer  {an  in- 
strument  for  measuring  very  small  diS' 
iances). 

MikrometerBchraubey  /.  (Techn.) 
micrometrieal  screw,  micrometer -screw, 
reguUUing-sorew. 

Mikrophon  I  n.  (Phys.)  microphone 
{an  instrument  for  making  audible  very 
slight  sounds). 

Mikroskop  9  n.  (Opt.)  mieroseopcj 
magnifying  -  glass  ;  zusammengesetztes 
— ,  compound  microscope, 

Mikroskopie^  /.  microscopy,  ihe  use 
and  doctrine  of  microscopic  instruments. 

MikroBkopischy  acy.  microscopic; 
Behälter,  m.  f&r  — e  Thierei  animalcule 
cage. 

Mikrotom ;  n.  microtome  {an  instru- 
ment  for  cutting  microscopic  objects). 

MikroTolt;  n-  (Elektr.  Phys.)  micro- 
volt {the  millionth  part  of  a  voU). 

Milchj/.  mitk;  abgerahmte  — ,  creamed 
milk,  skim -milk,  fleet-milk;  dicke,  ge- 
ronnene  — ,  curdled  milk;  —  der  Fische, 
müt,  soft  roe;  kondensirte  — ,  condensed 
milk;  letzte  : —  beim  Heiken,  Strippings; 
saure  — ,  sour  milk. 

Milch ••••  — achat,!».  (Miner.)  milk- 
whüe   agate;    — eimer,    m.    mük-paü; 

—  flor,  m.  (Manuf.)  piain,  smooth  crape; 

—  glas,  Beinglas,  n.  (Glasm.)  bone-glass, 
milk-glass,  op<U-glaas,  opaline,  alabaster- 
glass;  Photographie,  f.  auf  — glas,  opaU 
otype;  — Jaspis,  m.  (Hiner.)  milk-white 
Jasper;  — kammer,  /.  miUc-room,  dairy; 
— keller,  m.  (Bauw.)  milk-ceUar,  dairy; 

—  kügelchen,  n.  pl.  milk  -  globules ,  fat^ 
globules;  — kuh,  /.  milch-cow;  — kühler, 
m.  miUc-eooler;  — messer,  m.  Galakto- 
meter, n.  —  wage,  /.  (Phys.)  gdlactometer, 
lactometer,  lactoscope,  milk -poise,  milk- 
gauge;  — mörtel,  m.  (Bauw.)  cement  mode 
with  sour  mük;  — porzellan,  n.  glass- 
porcelain,  bone-glass;  — pumpe,  /.  (Chir.J 
breast -pump;  — quarz,  m.  (Miner.) 
milk -quartz,  rose -quarts;  — rahm,  m. 
cream;  — saft,  m.  der  Pflanzen,  (Bot. 
Chem.)  milky  juice  of  plants;  — saft 
gebend,  (Bot.)  lactescent;  — saure, 
/.  (Chem.)  lactic  acid;  — säuregäh- 
rung,  /.  (Chem.)  ladous  fermentation; 
— Baures  Salz,  n.  lactate;  — stein,  m. 
(Hiner.)  milk-stone,  galadite;  — Strasse, 
/.  (Astr.)  galaxy,  muky  way;  — topf,  m. 
milk -pot;  — topfgestell,  n.  milk -rack; 
— trog,  m.  zur  Käsebereitung,  milk-vat; 

—  wage,/.  V.  Hilchmesser;  — wein,  m. 


koumiss,  t.  Koipnyu;  — weinspiritiu, 
m.  milk-spirit;  — weiss,  n.  (Pap.)  anma- 
line;  — wirthschait,/.  «iotry,  dairy-farm; 
— zieher,  «n.  breast-^lass ;  — zncker,  «u 
Laktose,  /.  (Chem.)  milk-sugar,  laetine, 
lactose. 

Milobigf  milohartiff  trübe ,  adj, 
milky. 

ICldeniy  V.  a.  die  Farben  — ,  (Färb.) 
to  Sofien  the  colours. 

MilioUthenkalk,  m.  (Oeog.)  miUo- 
Utie  chalk. 

MiUtftrtaoh;  n.  (Tuchf.)  ormy-cictK 
military  eUrth,  soldier's  cloth. 

Millefloriy  /.  miU^fiori,  a  species  qf 
glass-m^}saies. 

MiUerity  Haarkies ,  Niokelkie% 
Schwefelniokelkiesy  m.  (Miner.)  mH- 
Urite,  capillary  pyrites ,  hair-pyrite»  {na- 
tive protosulphide  of  niekd). 

•MrilUmAtAnwaftaaatft.'hj  m.  m^^  grad- 
uated in  millimeters. 

Mimetesity  Psrromorphit,  m.  Orün- 
bleierS|  n.  (Miner.)  green  lead-^re,  tnim- 
etesite,  mimetite,  mimetene. 

Mimosen^rummi ,  n.  mimosa  -  gum, 
acacia-gum  {a  fine  pale  sort  of  gum-arabic). 

Minarel^  n.  (Bank.)  minareL 

Mindergaty  adj.  (Techn.)  second-rate, 
inferior. 

Mindermasohine  y  f.  (Strompfw.) 
narrowing-maehine,  tiAler-inackine. 

Mindemy  v.  a.  ein  Tau  — ,  zuspitzen, 
(Seew.)  to  point  a  rope. 

Mine^/.  (Minirk.?  military  mine;  — , 
Bergwerk,  n.  (Bgb.)  mine;  gekoppelte 
— Jifpl.  (H^rk.)  conjunct  mines;  schwach 
geladene  — ,  (Minirk.)  undercharged  mine, 
cam^mflet;  überladene  — ,  overcharged  mt'ne, 
surcharged  mine,  globe  of  compression. 

Minen.« ••  — abfeuern,  fi.  firing  of 
mines;  — arbeit,  /.  miner's  work;  — ast, 
m.  branch  of  amine;  — ang^,  n.  — balle, 
/.  entrance  into  a  gaUeryf  — bau,  «. 
mining;  — befestigung,  /.  subterraneous 
fortification;  — bohrer,  Erdbohrer,  m. 
terrier,  auger;  — brunnen,  — schacht, 
m.  she^ft  of  a  mine,  wdl;  — g^ng,   m. 

—  galerie ,  /.  gallery  of  a  mine;  ftdlen- 
der  — gang,  descending  gallery;  halber 
—gang,  low  gallery;  söhliger  —gang, 
levd-gälery  ;  steigender  — g&ng»  ascend- 
ing gallery;  — garbe,  /.  solid  of  mine; 

—  geblase,  n.  miner's  bellows,  ventilator, 
fan;  — gewebe,  — system,  n.  araignee, 
araign,  system  of  counter-mines;  — ge- 
wölbe,  n.  case  of  a  mine;  — gräber,  «. 
mine-digger,  miner;  —  hals,  m.  — halle,/. 
V.  Hinenauge ;  — herd,  m.  focus  of  a  mine; 
— hund,  m.  miner's  truck,  roUey,  troUeif, 
tram;  — kammer,  /.  — ofen,  m.  mint- 
chamber,  chamber  of  a  mine;  — kratze, 
Erdscharre,/,  miner's  drag;  — kratzer, 
m.   miner's   bent  shovel,  crooked  shovel; 

—  leuchter,      m.      miner's     candlestiek; 

—  plan,  m.  plan  of  mines;  — pulver,  ». 


Mineral,  —  Mischen, 


549 


blasting' powder;  — rahmen,  m.  coat; 
— schacht,  m.  t.  Minenbraimen ;  —  strebe, 
/.  pit -prop;  — system,  n.  v.  Minenge- 
webe;  — trichter,  m.  crater,  funnel  of  a 
mine;  — -winde, /.wtiutto*«/  — zündung, 
f.  firing  of  mines,  mine-firing;  galvani- 
sche — Zündung,  firing  of  mines  by  means 
of  electricüg;  — zweig,  m,  branch  of  a 
mine,  side-gallery. 

Mineral^  n.  {pi,  Mineralien)  mineral; 
nutzbare  — ien,  pi.  useful  minerals. 

Mineral. ••«    — alkali,    n.    mineral 
alkali,  soda,  caustic  soda;  — beizen,  /. 
pi.    (Färb.)    mineral  mordants;    — blau, 
Bergblau,  n.  (Mal.)  mineral  blue,  mmtn- 
tain-blue,  blue  verditer;  — blau,  Kupfer- 
lasur, /.  Azurit,  m.  (Miner.)  mountain- 
blue,  Hue  copper-ore,  blue  malachiie,  blue 
carbonate    of  copper,    aeure- copper -ore; 
— Chemie,  /.  mineral  chemistry;  — farbe, 
Erdfarbe,/.  (Mai.)  mineral  colour;  (Färb.) 
mineral  dye;  — grün,   Schwedischgrün, 
Scheele'sches    Grün,    n.    mineral    green, 
Scheeles    green;    — kermes,    Antimon- 
kermes,  m.  Karthäuserpulver,  n.  mineral 
kermes,    amorphot4S   trisvlphide  of  anti- 
nomy ,    brovn  -  red  sulphide  of  antimony  ; 
natürlicher  — kermes,  Kermesit,  natür- 
licher Antimonzinnober ,  m.  Bothspiess- 
glanzerz,  n.  (Miner.)  kermesite,  red  anti- 
mony, red  antimony-ore; — mohr,  v.  mine- 
ralisclier  Mohr ;  —  öle,  n.  pi.  mineral  oils; 
— pech,  71.  Asphalt,  m.  aspJtaltum,  bitumen; 
— phosphate,  natürliche  Kalkphosphate, 
fi.  pi.  zum  Düngen,  (Chem.Ackb.)  native 
phosphates  ofUm^formanuring-purposes: 
apatite ,  phosphorite,  coproUtes ,  osteolites, 
etc.;  — pottasche,  /.  (Chem.)  potash  pre- 
pared from  ncttive  chloride  of  potassium; 
— purpur,  Kassiuspurpur ,  Goldpurpur, 
m.   (Chem.)  Caesius -purple ,  gold-purple 
of  CoAsius;  — quelle,/,  mineral  spring- 
water;    — salze,    n.    pi,    mineral  salts; 
— säuren,  fpl,  mineral  acids;  — Schmier- 
öl,    Petroleumschmieröl,     n.    (Masch.) 
lubricating  -  oü;     rektificirtes ,     geruch- 
loses    — Schmieröl,     rectified,     deodor- 
ieed  Uibricating-oil;  — schwarz,  Schiefer- 
schwarz, n.  (Mal.)  findy-powdered  black 
thalk  or  carboniferous  day-slate;  — sperm- 
Ö1,  n.   (als  Surrogat  für  Walrathöl  die- 
nendes   Parafftnöl)    mineral    sperm -oil; 
—  talg,  Ozokerit,  m,  (Ohem.)  oeocerite; 
y.   Erdwachs;    — talg  zum  Schmieren, 
mixture  of  parafßne  from  osocerite  vnth 
lubricating  -  oü ,  etc.;  — turpeth,   m.  ba- 
slKh  schwefelsaures  Quecksüberoxyd,  n. 
(Chem.  Mal.)    turpeth  or  iurbith  miner- 
al,    mineral    turpeth,     queen*s    ydlow; 
^ wachs,  n.  v.  Erdwachs;  — wasser,  n. 
mineral  water;  warmes  — wasser,  ther- 
mal water;  — weiss,   n,  v.  Permanent- 
weiss. 

Mineralisch^  a^.  mineral;  — es  Cha- 
mäleon, mangansaures  Kali,  n.  (Chem.) 
mineral  chameleon;    — e   Holzkohle,  /. 


mineral  charcoal  (a  very  light  andporotu 
kind  of  cokes);  — er  Mohr,  Quecksilber- 
mohr,  m.  schwarzes  Quecksilbersulfid,  n. 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  black  or  amorphous  mer- 
curic sulphide,  Aethiops  mineraUsj  mineral 
ethiops;  — e  Oele,  pi.  v.  Mineralöle; 
— er  Turpeth,  m.  y,  Mineralturpeth. 

Mineralo^^  m.  mineralogist. 

Mineralogie^  /.  mineralogy. 

Minette^  /.  Iilnsenerz;  Bohnerz^ 
n.  Eisenoolith;  m.  (Miner.)  minette, 
ooUHc  calcareous  iron-stone, 

Minenr^  m.  (Kriegsw.)  miner,  sapper, 
pioneer. 

Miniatur  • « •  •  — bud,  — gemälde,  n* 
(Mai.)  miniature -picture;  — malerei,  /. 
miniature-pckinting, 

Mini^buohse,  /.  (Buchs.)  Minii-rifie 
{unth  a  conic  ball,  hollow  at  the  base). 

Minlnrial  •  t  •  •  — grenze,  /.  minimum- 
limit;  — thermometer,  n,  minimum-ther* 
momeier. 

MiTilmiiTny  n.  minimum, 

Minir..«.  •:— kunst,  /.  tJte  art  or 
science  .of  mining,  of  cotistrueting  mines; 
— pflug,  m.  (Ackb.)  underground-plough; 
— Werkzeuge,  n.  pi,  miner^s  tools  and 
implemerUs. 

Miniren  ^  Minen  graben  ^  v.  n. 
(Kriegsw.)  to  mine,  to  undermine,  to  con- 
struct mines,  to  sap. 

Minirer^  Mineur^  m,  miner. 

Minium^  n.  v.  Mennige. 

Minuskel;  /.  kleiner  BuclLBtabe^ 
m.  (Buchdr.)  sm^ül  letter,  minuscula, 

Minuslehre^  kleine  Iiehre^ /.  (Art.) 
low  gauge, 

Minute  y  /.  (Math,  etc.)  minute; 
(Oreod.)  minitte  (the  sixtieth  part  of  a 
degree). 

Minuten..«*  — rad,  grosses  Boden- 
rad,  n.  (Uhrm.)  minute-whed,  centre-whed; 
— sanduhr ,  /.  minute  -  glass;  —  uhr ,  /. 
minute  -  wcUch;  — werk,  n.  einer  Ulir, 
minute- whed-work;  — zeiger,  m.  minute- 
hand, 

Mirabellen  y  /.  pi,  (Bot.)  miräbdles 
{a  species  of  plums). 

Mirage^  /.  (8eew.)  looming- 

Mirbanöl;  künstliches  ätherisches 
Bittermandelöl;  Nitrobenzol;  n. 
(Chem.  Parf.)  nitrobenzene,  nitrobensol, 
mirbane-essence,  essence  de  mirbane, 

Mirobalanen;  y.  M3n^obalanen. 

Misch  ....  —  cylinder ,  graduirter, 
m,  (Chem.  Prob.)  test-mixer; — farbe,  /. 
compound  colour;  — kom,  n.  (Ackb.) 
mang-com,  maslin,  mesUn;  — metall,  n. 
Legirung,  /.  compound  metal,  aUoy; 
—  mühle,/.  incorporating-miU ,  malaxa- 
tor;  — Walzwerk,  n.  för  Kautschuk, 
mixing-r  oller s. 

Mischen;  v,  a,  to  mix;  (Hüttenw.) 
to  fetäe. 

Mischen;  n.  mixing,  mixtion;  —  des 
Thons  mit  Wasser  (zur  Herstellung  yon 


550 


Mischung.  —  Mlüel.... 


GhiBsstahltiegelinasse),  (Hüttenw.)  faUing 
of  the  day. 

Misoliungy/.  Oemischy  QemengOy 
n.  mixture,  compound;  (Chem.)  compost- 
tionj  combination;  — ,  Mischen,  n.  mix- 
ing; mechaniBche  — ,  mechanical  mix- 
iure;  —  für  die  Bohsodaschmelze, 
(Sodaf.)  hlack-ash  mixing;  t-  von  Was- 
ser und  Dampf,  Bildung  wasserhaltigen 
Dampfes,  /.  (Dampfin.)  priming, 

Mlsohungs .  •  •  •  — gewicht,  n.  (Chem.) 
equivalent,  atomic  weiaht;  — kohle, 
Bchmelzkohle ,  /.  (Sodaf.)  mixing -codi; 

—  rechnung,  /.  (Arithm.)  rule  of  aUiga- 
tion;  — yerhältniss,  n.  (Chem.)  combin- 
ing -  proportion  ;  —  Verwandtschaft ,  /. 
(Chem.)  crffinity  of  composition, 

ICispel^  /.  Mlspelbauin^  m,  (Bot.) 
medUir,  medlar-tree. 

Mispiokel,  Misspiokel,  Arsenik- 
kiesy  m.  (Miner.)  misspickd,  arsenical 
pyrites, 

MiBB...«  — druck,  Ausschuss,  m. 
(Buchdr.)  waste,  macuUitur^;  — gissung,/. 
(Seew.)  error  of  the  dead  reckonina;  — hand- 
lung  ,  /.  der  Ladung ,  (Schifff.)  embezsle- 
ment  of  the  cargo;  — pickel,  m.  v.  Mis- 
pickel;  — wachs,  m.  — ernte,  /.  (Ackb.) 
failure  of  crops;  — Weisung,  /.  der 
Magnetnadel,  (Phys.)  aberration  of  the 
needle, 

Missal  9  /.  (Buchdr.)  French  canon  (a 
large  sort  of  type). 

Mist;  m.  (Ackb.)  manure,  dung;  (Färb.) 
dung ;  — ,  Nebel,  m.  (Seew.)  fog,  mist. 

Mist . . .  •  — bad,  n.  (Färb.)  dtmg-bath; 
— bad  bei  der  holländischen  Bleiweiss- 
fabrikation  (Bleiweisskammer  auf  dem 
Boden  mit  einer  Schicht  gebrauchter 
Gerberlohe  oder  Pferdemist  beschickt), 
(Chem.  Fabr.)  fermenting  -  bed  of  spent 
tan  or  horse-dung  in  a  white-lead  stack, 
stack  the  floor  cf  which  is  covered  with 
a  bed  cf  spent  tanners'  bark  or  horse- 
Utter,  white -lead  stack,  white -lead  pit 
foith  a  horse-dung  bed;  — beet,  n.  (Gärtn.) 
hot -bed,  forcing -bed;  — gabel,  — forke, 
/.  (Ackb.)  dung-fork,  manure -drag; 
— grübe,  /.  dung-hole,   dung-pit,  jokes; 

—  hof,     Düngerhof,      m.      dung -yard; 

—  jauche, /.  dung-weUer;  —  statte,  —  statt, 
/.  dung-hiU;  — wagen,  m.  dung-cart. 

Mistel;  /.  (Bot.)  mistletoe. 

Misten;  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  dung,  to 
manure. 

Misy;  m.  basisch  sohwefelsaures 
Eisenoxyd;  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  misy. 

Mit  • . .  •  —  arbeiter ,  m.  (Techn.)  fel- 
low-worker, assistant ;  —  arbeiter  an  einer 
Schrift,  an  einer  Zeitung,  contributor, 
joint  author;  — gläubiger,  m.  (Handl.) 
joint  creditor;  — nehmer,  Daumen,  m. 
^i^agge,  Nase,  /.  (Masch.)  cam,  catch, 
driver,  star,  trippet,  cog,  tappet,  lifter, 
lißing-cog,  boU  of  an  arbour;  — nehiner 
an  einem  Trichterherd,  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.) 


sweep;  — rheder,  /.  (Seew.)  part-owner 
of  a  ship,  copartner  inash^;  — Schuld- 
ner, m.  (Handl.)  joint  debtor,  co-debtor; 

—  segler,  m.  (Bchifff.)  consort,  eonsori- 
ship;  — theilen,  v.  a,  (Phya.)  to  epnununi- 
cote. 

Mitisgrtbi;  Metisgruxii  Papagei- 
grün; n.  mitis-green  (an  inferior  ^[uality 
of  Schweinfurt-jreen). 

MitraiUeuse;  KugelspritEe;  /.  (Art.) 
mitrailleuse. 

Mittag;  m.  (Geogr.  Astr.)  south. 

Mittags ••••  — höhe,  /.  der  Sonne, 
(Astr.)  the  sun^s  altitude  onthefntridian; 
— kreis,  — zirkel,  Meridian,  m.  (Astr.) 
meridian;  durch  den  — kreis  geben,  to 
culmin<tte;  — schiebt,  /.  (Bgb.)  haSf-dajfs 
work  from  fMon  to  six  o'doek;  — weite, 
südliche  Weite,  /.  eines  Sternes,  (Astr.) 
southern  ampUkude. 

Mitte;  /.  centre;  von  —  xu  — ,  coi<r< 
to  centre;  in  der  —  des  Schiffes,  (Seew.) 
amidships. 

Mittel;  n.  middle,  midst;  means, 
expedient;  (Math.)  m^an,  medium; 
(Pharm.)  remedy;  (Phys.)  mediums ;. — , 
Durchschnitt,  m.  average,  ratio ;  — ,  Brz- 
mittel,  n.  (Bgb.)  mass,  course  of  ore, 
moor  of  ore;  brechendes — ,  (Opt.)  n^/Vod- 
ing  medium;  von  —  zu  — ,  centre  to 
centre;  schwebendes  — ,  (Bgb.)  isolatei 
mass;  taubes  — ,  (Bgb.)  sterile  «uu». 

Mittel;  adj.  midäe,  mean. 

Mittel  • . .  •  — alterliche  Baukunst,  /. 
(Bank.)  mediaeval  architecture;  — band, 
n.  — fliese,  /.  einer  Kanone,  (Art.) 
astragal;  — boden,  m.  des  Blasebalgs, 
(Schm.)  middle  -  board  of  the  heUows; 
— bogen,  m.  (Bruckenb.)  «nam-ordb, 
centre -arch;  — bolzen,  Beihnagel,  m. 
fWagn.)  splinter;  — brett,  Gemeinbrett^ 
n.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  (n€A-p2anXr>  inck-hoard; 
— bruch,  mittlerer  Einschnitt,  m.  des 
Schlüsselbartes,    (Schloss.)   «lecm   ward; 

—  bund,  m.  eines  Gewehres,  (Buchs.) 
centre-band,  middle-band;  — ciceroscbrifl, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  middle -pica,   English  pica; 

—  druck,  m.  (Dampfm.)  middU-presswre; 

—  druckdampfmaschine,/.  mean-presswre- 
engine;  — druckkessel,  m,  (Dampfin.) 
mean -pressttre- boiler;  — eck,  Grundeck, 
».  — ecke,  /.   (Kryst.)   lateral  summit; 

—  färben ,  /.  pi.  (Phys.  Färb.)  secondary 
colours;    — feile,    /.    fine -toothed   file; 

—  fein,  a^.  (Web.)  middUng  -fine,  fine 
middling;  — flyer,  m,  (Spinn.)  inter- 
mediate frame;  — fries,  «*.  einer  ge- 
stenmiten  Thür,  (Tischl.)  munnion  of  a 
door-frame;  — frlese,  /.  (Art.)  v.  Mittel- 
band; —  geschirr,  n.  (Sattl.)  eentrt-har- 
ness;  — grosse,  /.  middUng-sise;  — gurt» 
m.  am  Sattel,  (Sattl.)  middle  sadHe-girth; 

—  gut,  adj,  second-rate,  of  a  middUn§ 
quality;  — hieb.  Bastardhieb,  m.  einer 
Feile,  (Feilenh.)  bastard-etU;  —  hecbd, 
/.  (Flachsb.)  middU-heekle,  second  heckle 


MItternaohtweJte.  —  Möbef.,., 


551 


(Aeckle  of  a  fineness  tetioeen  the  coarse  and 
the  fine  heckle);  — hiebfeile,  /.  middle- 
ctU^file;  — kalkfltein,  m.  (Geog.)  transition- 
Hmestone;  — kästen,  m.  (Giess.)  middle- 
fiaah;  — klaver,  i».  (Seew.)  middle -jih; 
—  kühr,   — kür,   m,  von  der   Siegener 
fiolistahlfriBcharbeit,  (Hnttenw.)  soft  steel 
{steel  of  inferior  quality,  almost  cts  soft 
ua  torought-iron,  and  forming  the  innw 
poiriion   of  the  baU  or  cake  obtained  in 
the  Siegen  raw-stedfinery-proeess) ; — lauge, 
Abrichtelauge,  /.  (Seifens.)  weak  Ue,  weak 
eaiAffttc  Uqtior;  — leine,  /.  eines  Sonnen- 
Bezels,   (Seew.)  ridge-rope  of  an  awning; 
— linie,  /.  (Geom.)  axisy  centre-line; — linie, 
neutrale,  indifferente  Linie,  /.  (Magn.) 
netUral  Une,  medial  line;  — linie  einer 
Srücke,  axis  of  a  bridge;  — linie  eines 
I>reieck8,   Une  drawn  from  an  angle  to 
the  middle  of  the  opposite  side;  — linie 
einer  Bchiessscharte,  (Befest.)  object-Une, 
directing -Une;    — linie   der   Windform, 
(Hütten w.)  axis  of  the  twyer;  — loge,  /. 
{Th.e9kt.)  front-box;  —  mast,  grosser  Mast, 
fn.     (Seew.)    main -mast;    — mauer,    /• 
(Bauw.)  mean  waU,  party -wall;  — nabe, 
y*.  CWagn.)  swell,  bulgcy  breast,  middle  of  the 
nave;  — öle,  n.  pi.  (Theerfabr.)  seeond- 
Ught  oils;  — papier,  n.  (Pap.)  mean  paper, 
mean-sized  paper,  medium-paper;  — per- 
son y    Mittelsperson ,  /.   (Handl.)  middXe- 
man,  agent;  — pfeüer,  m,  (B&uw.)  central 
or  xntermediate  pillar;  (Briickenb.)  inter- 
mediate pier;  — pferd,  Biemenpferd ,  n. 
(Fulirw.)    centre  -  lecuier ;   — pfosten,   m. 
eines  Fensters,  (Bauw.)   muUion,   mun- 
nion;  — platte,  durchgehende,  /.  eines 
Panzerschiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  eentre-through- 
plate;  — preis,   m.  (H^ndl.)  mean  price; 
— pxinkt,  m.  (Mech.  Techn.  Geom.)  centre, 
center,  central  point;  Aufsuchen ,  n.  des 
— pnnktes,  centering;  — punkt  der  Dre- 
hung,  (Mech.)  centre  of  gyration;   einen 
gemeinschaftlichen — punkt  habend,  con- 
centric; verschiedene  — punkte  habend, 
eccentric;  — punkt  eines Krystalls, (Kryst.) 
centre     of    a    crystal;     — punkt      der 
Masse,  SchwerpuiÜLt,  (Phys.  Mech.)  centre 
of  gravity;  — punkt  paralleler  Kräfte, 
(Mech.)  centre  of  pcwaUet  forces;  — punkt 
der     Schwingung ,     Schwingungspunkt, 
(Mech.)  centre  of  oscillation;  — punkt  des 
Stosses,  (Mech.)  centre  of  percussion,  point 
of  impact;  — punktprojektion,  /.  (Geom.) 
gnomonie    projection;    — quei^ries,    m, 
(Tischl.)  lock-rail ,  middle-rail  of  a  door- 
frame; — rad,  n.  (TJhrm.)  eentrdl  whed, 
eetUre-whed,  minute-whul;  — rast,  — ruhe, 
/.  eines  Gewehrhahnes,   (Buchs.)   half- 
bent,  half-cock;  — riegel,  m,  der  Lafette, 
(Art.)  centre-transom;  —  riegel  des  Schleu- 
senthores,  (Wasserb.)  middle  cross-piece; 
—  riegel  eines  Wagens,  (Wagn.)  middle- 
transom;  — ring,  m,  (Buchs.)  v.  Mittel- 
bund ;  —  rippe,  /.  eines  Bajonetts,  (Waf- 
fenschm.)     rib;    — rippe    des    Lehrge- 


rüstes, (Bauw.)  centre-rib;  — salze,  neu- 
trale Salze,  n.  pl.  (Ohem.)  neutral  salts; 

—  Schaft,  m,  (Buchs.)  middling  of  a 
miAsket-stock ;  — Scheibe,  Leerscheibe , /. 
(Walzw.)  groove -disk;  — schenke!,  m. 
eines  Fensterkreuzes,  (Bauw.)  cross-bar 
of  a  window-frame;  —  schiene ,  /.  einer 
Weiche,  (Eisenb.)  eentre-rail,  central  rail, 
point-rail  of  a  siding;  — schiff,  n.  einer 
Kirche,  (Bank.)  middle-aisle;  — schiffs- 
balken,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  midship-beam,  cat- 
beam;  —  schlachtiges  Wasserrad,  n. 
(Müll.)  middle-shot  watertohed;  — schrifb, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  English,  double  minion  (a 
species  qf  type) ;  —  schwelle,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
intermediate  sleeper;  — schwelle  des 
Bahmens,  (Art.)  trail,  trail-piece,  direct- 
ing-bar:  — schwellen,  pl.  eines  Rostes, 
(Zimm.)  interior  sleepers  of  a  grating; 
— schwert,  Genterbord,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
center  •  board ,  centre  -  board;  —  spann, 
— spant,  n.    (Schiffsb.)    midship -frame : 

—  Steg,  m.  (Bgb.)  middle-board;  (Buchdr.) 
long  cross; — stein,  m.  (Kupferverh.)  inter- 
mediate metal,  middling-matt;  — strebe, 
/.  eines  Lehrgerüstes,  (Bauw.)  post,  dip 
of  a  centering;  — stück,  n.  (Techn.) 
middle-piece,  midcUe-pc^rt,  heart ;  (Buchdr.) 
middle;  — stück  eines  Bohrers,  (Bgb.) 
lengthening  -  rod ;  — stück  eines  Mühl- 
steins, (Müll.)  centre-piece  of  a  millstone; 
aufrechtes  — stück  eines  Bähms,  (Tischl.) 
muUion,  munnion;  — stück  einer  Speiche, 
(Wagn.)  body  of  a  spoke;  — stück  einer 
Welle,  MittelweUe,  /  (Masch.)  middle- 
sh<\ft;  — Sucher,  Kömer,  m.  (Drechsl.) 
centre  -  pu^nch ;  — tau,  n.  einer  Sturm- 
oder Bootstreppe,  (Seew.)  conduding-line; 
— Ventil,  n.  (Gasf.)  eentre-valve  {the  main- 
valve  which  distributes  the  gas  to  the 
purifiers);  — wall,  «i.  (Befest.)  curtain; 
— wand,  /.  (Bauw.)  partition  of  bay- 
work;  — welle,  /.  (Masch.)  v.  Mittel- 
stück einer  Welle;  — zeug,  n.  (Pap.) 
middle-stuff,  second  stuff. 

Mittemaohtweite^  nördliolie 

Weite;  /.  eines  Gestirns,  (Astr.)  northern 
ampUtude, 

Mittlerer  Druok^  m.  (Dampfin.) 
meem  pressure;  — e  Grösse,  /.  middling- 
eise;  — e  Höhe,  /.  mean  height;  — e 
Qualität,  /.  (Handl.)   middling  -  quality ; 

—  e  Schnelligkeit, /.  avsrage  speed;  — er 
Wasserstand,  m.  average  height  cf  water; 

—  er  Zahlungstermin,  m.  (Handl.)  equa- 
tion of  payments. 

Mittsohlffb;  adj.  (Seew.)  midships. 

Mittschiffis  .  •  •  •  — balken,  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  midship-beam  ; Bodenwran- 
gen, /.  pl.  bottoms;  — linie,  /.  centre-line; 
— sente,  /.  square-ribbon, 

Möbel;  n.  piece  of  fu/müure;  — ,  pl. 
furniture. 

Möbel  •  •  •  •  — damast,  m.  damask  for 
furniture;  — fimiss,  —lack,  m.  (Tischl.) 
cabinet-vamish  ;  — handler,  m.  furniture- 


552 


HoblllBT.  —  UöMrfirmBe. 


broker;  — kiifcun,  m,  ehiwtM;  — lager, 
— magAadn,  n./wmihtre'varehou9e,  up' 
JkolHerer'9  warehouse;  — plüBch,  m.  (Web.) 
Utreeht^dvet;  — politnr,  Wiener  Politur, 
/.  French  polish,  /umitwre'poUsh,  poUsh- 
ing-p<uie;  — Üichler,  — lehreiner,  «». 
eabintt' maker;  — tischlerei,  /.  eofttnct- 
making;  — überzog,  m.  houeing,  cover; 
— wagen,  — trantportwagen ,  m,  van, 
car,  caravan. 


J  n.  /umUure. 

Mobiliarvermögen^  n.  movahlcs,  mov- 
able  property,  personal  property. 

Möbliren  y  v.  a.  io  furnish,  to  fit  up. 

Mocbajiteiiiy  Mokkastein;  Moos- 
achat ^  m.  (Miner.)  mocha- stone,  moss- 
agate. 

Mock;  Mockstahl;  Bohstahly 
8chmelz8tahl|  HalbstaJil;  eisenftdxi- 
ger  Stahl;  m.  (Hüttenw.)  rough  stcd, 
furnace- sted,  -German  steel,  haJIf-stcA, 
natural  sted,  mock. 

Modder  •  •  • .  — kahn,  — prahm,  Mo- 
derprahm,  m.  {WMsetb.)  mud-boat,  mud- 
Ughter,  flat  •  bottomed  dredging  -  boat; 
— Hand,  m.  muddy,  miry,  slimy  sand. 

Moddem;  muddem,  ausmuddeni; 
V.  a.  (Wasaerb.)  to  dean,  to  cleanse  of 
mud. 

Mode .  •  •  •  —  artikel,  m.  pi. — waaren, 
/.  pi.  miUinery;  fancy  -  arttdes ,  fancy- 
goods;  — bild,  — kupfer,  n.  fashionable 
engraving;  — händlerin,  /.  miUiner; 
— handlang,  — waarenhandlung,/.  maga- 
sine  cf  fancy -arttdes. 

Model;  Sftulenmodel;  Modul;  m. 
(Bauk.)  module  (measure  for  arranging 
the  intercolumnation) ;  — ,  Dnickmodel, 
m.  (Zeugdr.)  block. 

Model  .  •  •  •  — druckmaschine ,  /. 
(Zeugdr.)  block-printing-machine;  — eisen, 
Druckeisen,  n.  goffering-iron ,  goffering- 
roller;  — holz,  n.  wooden  mould  or 
modd. 

Modell;  n.  (Techn.)  modd,  shape,  pat- 
tern; (Bildh.  Mai.)  mod^  — ,  Schablone, 
/.  mould,  form,  stamp;  — ,  Hemd,  n. 
£i8enstärke,  /.  (Form.)  thickness;  — , 
Gussmodell,  (Gtiess.)  pattern,  foundry- 
pattern;  — ,  Bombenmodell,  (Geschütz- 
giess.)  shdl-pa^aevn ;  — ,  Kurvenlineal,  n. 
(Tischl.)  pattern  of  wood;  (Zeugdr.)  v. 
Model ;  —  einer  Arbeitsmaschine,  mechan- 
ical modd,  working  -  model ;  —  eines 
Bchiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  mould  of  a  vessd. 

Modell. •••  — brett,  Formbrett,  n. 
(QiesB.)  flask  -  board ,  modelling  -  board, 
moulding  -board;  — druckmaschine,  /. 
block -printing -machine;  — kammer,  /. 
(Maschinenb.)  pattern-loft;  — macher,  m. 
modd  -  maker ,  modeller;  — schreiner ,  m, 
(Maschinenb.)  pattern-maker;  — Schrei- 
nerei,/, pattern-workshop;  — zimmer,  n. 
pattern-room. 

Modelleur;  m.  (Giess.)  pattem-maker, 
modeller. 


ModeiDir....  — bank.  Beak,/,  dei 
XodeUenrB,  ftoaJber;  — ihoii,  wu  wtmddr 
ing-doff;  — wachs,  ».  mcü\4img -wax; 
— Werkzeug,  ».  moddUm^4a€L 

ModellireU;  modeln^  «.  a.  ia  wtadd, 
to  mould;  in  Wachs  — ,  bosmren,  to 
vuhdd  in  «ax. 

Modeln^  v.  a.  ▼.  modelliren ;  — ,  mas- 
tiefen,  (Kupferachm.  etc.)  io  wtodd,  ts 
emboss;  Zeuge  — ,  Figoren  hineinweben, 
(Web.)  io  fi^trt  stuffs. 

Moder ;  m.  mud,  mould;  raUemmess; 
putridity. 

Moder...«  — erz,  Snmpferz,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) bog-iron^ore,  sitamp-ore,U»u>mte;  t. 
Baseneisenstein;  — fleckig,  ocl;.  (Bnchdr.) 
foxed;  — kahn,  — prahm,  m.  ▼.  Modder^ 
kahn;  — sand,  ▼.  Moddersand. 

Moderateurlampe;  Moderator- 
lampe;  /.  moderator-UMi^. 

Moderator;  m.  (Masch.)  «toderotor, 
governor,  conicid  pendulum. 

Modem;  «.  a.  v.  moddem;  — ^  «.  a. 
io  decay,  io  rot. 

Modem;  04?.  fi^odem. 

Modemisiren;  v.  a.  io  modernise. 

Modulen;  m.  (Bauk.)  eantaUver,  mo- 
dillion, 

ModleT;  m.  (Web.)  figwrer  of  stuffs. 

Modul;  Sftulenmodul;  m.  (Bank.) 
V.  Model;  — ,  Modulus,  m.  (PhyB.Xech) 
module,  modulus. 

Mofetteu;  Kohlensftore-Bzhala- 
tioneU;  /.  pi.  mofetti,  native  soshalations 
{^  carbonic  cieid  of  the  soil  in  Italy, 

MöfiTÜch;  potentiell;  ad^.  (Fhyi.) 
potential. 

Mohair;  m.  E&melhaar;  n.  (Spinn.) 
mohair. 

Mohair  •  •  •  •  — gam ,  n.  yam  of  mo- 
hair; — Stoff,  m.  (Web.)  mohair-stuff. 

MohU;  Magsamen;  m.  (Bot)  poppy, 
cup-rose. 

Mohn •  •  •  •  — köpf,  m.  poppy-head; 
—  kuchen ,  m.  (Ackb.)  poppy-cake;  — öl, 
Magsamenöl,  n.  (Ghem.)  poppy-seed-oil, 
poppy-oil;  — samen,  m.  poppy-seed. 

Mohr;  m.  (Web.)  do%td,  tabby;  doudei 
stuff,  moreen;  (Chem.)  ethiops,  aetkiops 
(an  old  term  for  black  and  pulvendevt 
metallic  compounds,  especially  metaUie 
sulphides);  — ,  Metalhnohr,  m.  (Metall.) 
metallic  moreen;  mineralischer — ,  Queck- 
silbermohr,  schwarzes  Quecksilbersulfid, 
n.  mineral  ethiops,  aethiops  minereiis, 
amorphous  black  sulphide  of  mercury. 

Mohrrübe;  Möhre;  /.  (Bot.)  earrd 
(Daucus  carota). 

Mohrrüben  • .  • .  — farbstoff,  m.  Ca- 
rotin, n.  (Chem.)  Carotine;  — spiritus,  1**. 
carrot-spirit. 

Moirö;  m.  (Web.)  moreen,  moirey 
moiree,  watered,  douded  or  tabbied  stuff» 

MoirireU;  v.  a.  to  water,  to  doud,  te 
tabby. 

Moirirpresse;  /.  idbbying-press. 


Molrlrung.  —  Monochlometha/i, 


558 


Molrinm^,  /  water,  tabby. 

Mokassiiui;  pi.  ahoe^aeks. 

MokeT;  m,  (Bchiffsb.)  iron-mavl,  iron- 
\afn^nttTm 

Hokka  •  •  •  •  — kaffee,  m.  Mocha-coffee, 
Turkey  -  coffee;  — stein,  m.  v.  Mocha- 
Btein. 

MolasBe^  Mola88engriippe,/.(Geog.) 
ifiolasse,  molaase' formation  {a  sandstone 
helonying  to  the  tertiary  strata). 

Mole^/.  y.  Molo. 

Mol^1U|  n.  (Fhys.)  molecule,  atom. 

Molekiilar  • .  •  •  — formel,  /.  (Chem.) 
moUeular  formula;  — geiricht,  n.  mole- 
etdar  weight;  — krafb,  /.  molecidar  force; 
— struktur,  /.  structure  of  a  molecule; 
— Tolum,  n.  molecular  volume;  — wärme, 
/.  fnoleeul<ir  heat. 

Moleskin  9  englisches  Leder  ^  n. 
(Web.)  moleskin. 

Molette,  /.  Bftndelrad;  n.  (Metall- 
dreh.) mHUng-whed. 

Molken  y  /.  pi.  (Ackb.  whey,  posset. 

Molken wlrthsohaft^  Molkerei  y/. 
dairy. 

Moll^  Mnlly  m.  (Web.)  muU  (a  very 
thin  sort  of  mtisUn). 

Mollenhaue;  /.  (Böttch.)  butt^howeL 

Möller.,..  — bett,  n.  — boden,  Be- 
tchicknngsboden ,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  place 
where  the  ores  and  fluxes  are  mixed, 
mixing -place;  — bans,  n.  — boden,  m. 
mia!%ng-house,  ore-house. 

Möllern  y  v.  a.  (Hiittenw.)  to  mix 
the  ores  and  fluxes,  to  prepare  the  ores 
for  the  charge. 

Möllerung«  /.  Möllern  ^  n.  mixing 
the  ores  and  fluxes;  — ,  durch  Möllern 
zur  Beschickung  vorbereitetes  (Gemisch, 
«.▼on  Erz  und  Zuschlag,  mixture  of  ores 
and  fluxes  for  the  charge,  mixture  of 
tharge-materiaLs,  mixture,  charge. 

Molo«  Hafendamm y  m.  (Wasserb.) 
pier,  moie,  breakwater. 

Molton 9  Molleton )  Multon,  m. 
(Hanaf.)  molten,  a  kind  of  swanskin. 

MolybdAn,  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  molyb" 
ienum. 

Molybdftn  •  •  •  •  — blau,  n.  molyb- 
denum-bitte;  —  bleispath,  m.  Gelbblei- 
erz,  n.  (Miner.)  yellow  lead- ore,  molyb- 
date  of  lead;  — glanz,  — kies,  m.  Schwe- 
felmolybdän, Wasserblei,  n.  (Miner.) 
fMlybdeniie,  molybdenum  -  glance ,  native 
molybdenum-sulphide;  — ocher,  Wasser- 
hleiocher,  m.  molybdic  ochre,  molybdine; 
^ saure,  /.  (Chem.)  molybdic  acid; 
—saures  Salz,  Molybdat,  n.  molybdate; 
— saures  Ammoniak,  n.  molybdate  of 
ammonia;  • — saures  Blei,  n.  v.  Molybdän- 
bleispath;  — silber,  n.  molybdic  silver. 

Moment  y  statisches  — ,  n.  einer 
Kraft,  Kraftmoment,  (Mech.)  momen- 
tum of  a  force;  virtuelles  — ,  virtual 
momentum. 


Momentan  y  adj.  (Mech.)  insU^nta^ 
neous. 

Momentanaohse,  /.  der  Botation, 
(Mech.)  instantaneous  axis  of  rotation. 

Momenten  -  Planimetery  n.  Inte- 
grator,  m.  (Mech.  Erdarb.)  integrator. 

Monade,  /.  (Phys.)  moncul,  atom. 

Monat,  m.  month;  der  laufende  — , 
(Handl.)  instant. 

Mönch,  Ständer^  m.  (Wasserb.) 
sluice  -  board ,  sluice  -  stay ,  lock  •  hatch  ; 
(Buchdr.)  monkj  friar  {a  blacker  portion 
in  a  prirUed  sheet) ;  — ,  Mönchsbogen,  m. 
(Buchdr.)  monk,  monk -sheet  (abUickened, 
wasted  impression);  — ,  Firstziegel,  Grat- 
ziegel,  m.  (Dachd.)  hip-tile,  ridge -tile; 
— ,  Mittelpfosten,  m.  eines  Fensters, 
(Bauw.)  muUion,  munnion;  alter  —  eines 
Fensters,  arch-muUion,  arch -post;  jun- 
ger — ,  adjoining  -  muUion ,  a^oining- 
post;  —  einer  Lochmaschine,  punch 
of  a  cutting -press;  — ,  Plunger,  v. 
Möttchskolben;  —  eines  Thurmes,  (Bank.) 
spire  of  a  steeple;  —  zur  Tiegelfabri- 
kation, TiegelvoUform ,  Kemform,  /. 
Kern,  m.  plug;  — ,  Spindel,  /.  einer 
Wendeltreppe,  (Bauw.)  newel,  spindle  of 
a  staircase;  —  zur  Zündung  von  Minen, 
(Feuerw.)  monk. 

Mönchs. •••  — bogen,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
V.  Mönch;  — kolben,  massiver,  nicht 
durchbrochener  Kolben,  Taucherkolben, 
Plunger,  Mönch,  m.  (Hydr.  Masch.) 
plunger,  plunger-piston,  plumplam;  — kol- 
benpumpe,  /.  plunger-pump,  plunger-lifi, 
plunging-lift ;  — schlag,  m.  (Buchdr.)  pull- 
ing qf  monks. 

Mond,  m.  moon;  (Befest.)  half -moon; 
(Hufschm.)  lunette  {a  horse- shoe  without 
a  sponge);  — ,  Trabant,  Nebenplanet, 
m.  (Astr.)  secondary  planet. 

Mond .  •  •  •  — beschreibung,  /.  (Astr.) 
selenography;  — cyklus,  — zirkel,  m. 
(Astr.)  cyde  of  the  moon,'  lunar  cyde; 
— eswechsel,  m.(Astr.)  lunation; — ^flnster- 
niss,/.  edipsis  of  the  moon;  — glas,  n. 
(Glasm.)  buU^s-eye-glass; — Jahr,  n.  (Astr.) 
lunar  year;  —  karte,  /.  cTuirt  qfthe  moon, 
sdenographic  chart,  sdenographic  map; 
— milch,  /.  V.  Montmilch;  — ring,  m. 
E^emschäle,  /.  im  Holze,  (Tischl.)  blown 
blea;  — stahl,  m.  (Drechsl.)  crescent,  tool 
the  cutting-edge  of  which  has  the  foihn  of 
a  hiUf-moon;  —  stein,  Adular,  m.  (Miner.) 
moon-stone,  advlaria,  resplendent  feldspar; 
—  swende ,  /.  (Astr.)  UmisHee  ;  —  zirkel, 
m.  (Astr.)  V.  Mondcyklus. 

Monitor,  m.  (Schiff sb.)  monitor. 

Monoohloressigsfture,  /.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  cMoracetic  acid. 

Monoohlormethan,  Chlormethyl, 
Methylohlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  chloride  of 
methyl,  methyl-hydrochloric  ether  (obtained 
as  a  by-product  from  the  manufacture  of 
potash  from  beet-root  molasses^  and  used 


564 


llonoehord.  —  Mone-Alphabet 


on  a  large  9ficXe  for  ike  produdion  of  ice 
and  methylated  tar-eoHourtt), 

Monoidiord;  n.  (Mos.)  monoehord, 
sonometer. 

Monochrom  ^  einf arbi^rea  Qo- 
inAlde^  n»  (Mai.)  monochrome,  brooch- 
painting. 

Monocle  9  n.  (Opt.)  eye -glass  for  one 
eye,  eye^m, 

Monoklinesy  monoklinisches,  mo- 
noklinoMrischesy  zwei-  und  ein- 
glledriires  System ,  n.  (Kryst)  mono- 
eUnie,  monocUnometrie ,  monoeUnohedral 
system  qf  erystalUzation  {in  which  the 
vertical  axis  is  incUned  to  one,  hut  at 
right  angles  to  the  other,  lateral  axis). 

Monogramm y  n.  monogram,  cipher- 
mark. 

Monokotyledonen,  pi.  (Bot.)  immo- 
cotyledons. 

Monolith  y  m,  monoUth  (a  m<mument^ 
etc.  formed  of  a  single  «tone). 

Monopol«  n.  (Handl.)  monopoly. 

Monoxyo,  n.  (Ohem.)  monoxide. 

Monster . .  •  •  — bach,  n.  (Seew.)  check- 
hook;  — buchfiihreri  m.  cheek-bookkeeper, 

Monsun,  m.  (Meteor.)  m^ynsoon. 

Monstrans,  /.  expository. 

Montan  •  •  #  •  — indostrie ,  /.  mining- 
indtkstry;  —  produkte,  n.  pi.  mining- 
produce, 

Montefiori-Ofen,  m,  zum  Schmelzen 
von  Zinkstaub  oder  Zinkrauch,  (Hüttenw.) 
Mont^fiori-funuLce. 

Monte-Jus,  8aftaufini£^,  Saftheber| 
«I.  (Zuckerf.)  monte-jus,  juice-pump. 

Monteur,  m.  (Masch.)  engine -Jitter^ 
fitter,  erector,  adjuster. 

Montgolfidre,  /.  Montgolfier's 
Iiuftballon,  m.  baUoon  of  Montgolfier. 

Monticellit,  m.  (Miner.)  montictüite 
(a  variety  of  chrysolite). 

Montiren,  v.  a.  einen  Edelstein  — , 
( Juw.)  to  mo\Ant,  to  set  a  jewel;  eine  Ka- 
none — ,  to  mount  a  gtm;  eine  Maschine 
— ,  to  erect,  to  adjust,  to  fit  up  a  ma- 
chine; Soldaten  — ,  to  equip  soldiers. 

Montirung,/.  einer  Maschine,  eree- 
tion,  adjusting  of  a  machine;  —  von  Sol- 
daten, equipment  of  soldiers;  regimentalsj 
uniform. 

Montirungswerkstätte,  /.  (Masch.) 
ereeting-shop. 

Montmilch,  Mondmilch,  Mehl- 
kreide, /.  erdiger  Kalcit,  erdiger 
Kalk,  m.  (Miner.)  m^untain-mük,  roek- 
milk,  agaric  mineral,  earthy  ealeite,  earthy 
cälcspar. 

Montpelliergelb,  Marsgelb,  n. 
MontpeUier-yeUow ,  Mars-yellow  (oocychlo- 
ride  of  lead). 

Montur,  /.  regiment€Us,  uniform. 

Monument,  Denkmal,  n.  m^mu- 
ment, 

Moor,  n.  (Geog.)  moor,  turf- moor, 
hog,  peat-bog,  swamp;  (Web.)  v.  Mohr. 


Moor  •  • .  • — erde,yi^^-eafilk,  swsmf%, 
moory  sou;  — hirse,  /.  (Bat.)  Imdi»  mO- 
Ut,  Turkey -miuet;  afrikaoiache  ^hine, 
welche  das  Material  zu  Besen  hefeit, 
broom-cam  {Sorghum  vtdgart);  — kohk, 
— braonkohle,  /.  (Miner.)  moor  -  cod  {e 
hind  of  friable  Ugmte);  — wasKr,  «^ 
moorish,  boggy  water;  — weide,  /.  (Bot) 
rosemary -leaved  wiUoWf  dwarf  €re^is§- 
wiUow. 

Moorig,  adj.  moory,  nutrshy. 

Mooringsring,  Ankerring,  ■> 
(Seew.)  mooring-ring. 

Moorring^  m.  (Seew.)  moor-rin§f 
mooring. 

Moos,  n.  (Geog.)  ▼.  Moor;  (Bot) 
moss;  irisches  — ,  irländisches  Perimooi, 
Carragheenmoos,  «.  KnorpdtaDg,  «. 
(Pharm.  Bot.)  Irish  pearl-moss,  earragisesr 
moss,  carageen-mass  {Sphaeroeoceiu  «s 
Chondrus  erispus);  islfindisches  — ,  isKii- 
dische  Flechte,  /.  leeland^moss  {Oetrsns 
islandica.  Lichen  islandictts). 

Moos .  • .  •  — achat,  m,  (Miner.)  msst 
agate,  mocha-stone;  — blei,  n,  (Hüttenw.) 
lead- moss;  — g^ron,  Laubgron,  Cfart»* 
gelbgron,  n,  (Mai.)  moss- green  {a  grtm 
pigment,  a  mixture  of  ehrome-ytBofs  o»i 
Parisian  blue);  — kapfer,  n,  (Miner.) 
moss -copper;  —  toif,  Baaentcvf,  »- 
peat-tuff, 

Morftne,  /.  (Geog.)  heaps  of  its^t 
eoUeeted  around  glaciers. 

Morast,  m.  morass,  swamp,  bog. 

Morasters,  Sumpf  era,  n.  (Miner.) 
swamp-ore,  bog-ore,  m^or-ore,  tuanfc-wos- 
ore,  m4}rass-ore;  v.  BaseneisensteÜL 

Moratorium,  a.  (HandL)  letter  if 
Ucenee, 

Morcheln,  /.  pi,  (Bot.)  moreU,  msnli 
{a  kind  of  eatable  fungi). 

Mordandren,  beiaen,  «.  a,  (Fir^ 
Zeugdr.)  to  mordant. 

MoreUe,  /.  (Bot.)  moreUo  {a  spttUi 
of  add  cherry), 

Moresk,  maurisch,  a^j.  mooritk, 

Moresken,  f.pl.  (Bauk.  Om.)  meont^ 
decorations,  arabesques. 

Morgen,  m,  (Ackb.)  acre. 

Morgen .  •  •  •  — schiebt,  Frnhschieht, 
/.  (Bgb.)  morning -shift,  morning -isofi! 
— weite,  /.  eines  Gestirns,  (Astr.)  erOtt 
or  eastern  amplitude. 

Morin,  n.  (Chem.)  morie  acid,  msri^i' 

Moringaöl,  Behenöl,  n.  (Chem.)  ^ 
oil. 

Moringerbs&ure,  /.  (Ohem.)  v.  Ms 
lorin. 

Morphium,    Morphin,   a.  (< 
Pharm.)   morphine,    morphia   {the 
important  of  the  opiwa^-aiksioids); 
saures  — ,  acetate  of  morphine. 

MorphiumspritBe,  /.  (Chir.)  \\ 
dermal  syringe. 

Morsch,  o^;.  rotten  from  decag. 

Morse -Alphabet,  n.  (Td.)  Men»] 


Motaelle,  —  Muffel .... 


655 


oie,  Morse- alphabet;  — *8cber  Schlüssel, 
-'scher  Taster,  m.  (Tel.)  Morse -key, 
degraph'key,  transmitting -key  ;  — 'scher 
(challapparat,  m.  Morse-sounder;  — ^'scher 
Telegraph,  m.  Morse -telegraph,  Morse- 
apparatus;  — ^'scher  Tintenschreibappa- 
■at,  11».  Morse  ink-writer. 

MorseUe^  /.  losenge,  smaU  etike  of 
nedid^e. 

Mörser y  m,  (Techn.)  mortar;  (Art) 
wortar;  —  mit  Ausguss,  mortar  with 
ipout;  kleiner  —  für  Löthrohrarbeiten, 
;Chexn.)  hlowpipe^morlar;  —  zum  Mischen, 
—  znm  Pulvern  und  Mischen,  (Pharm.) 
mxturermortar,  apothecaries'  mortcir,  mor- 
^  for  grinding  and  mixing  powders; 
^  mit  Estill,  mortar  toith  pesUe, 

Mörser  •  •  •  •  — lafette,/.  (Art.)  mortar- 
bed;  —  keule,  /.  Pistill,  n.  pestle, 
piZim. 

Mörtel^  m.  (Maur.)  mortcir;  den  — 
inmachen,  to  temper,  to  puddle,  to  pre- 
pare the  mortar;  mit  —  bewerfen,  to 
forgä;  dünner,  dünn  angemachter  — , 
grata ;  fester,  fetter,-  steifer  — ,  fat 
^ifOrtar,  mortar  whi^  has  much  Urne 
i^ü;  hydraulischer  — ,  Wassermörtel, 
hydrauUe  mortar y  water-mortar ,  cement; 
I&Dgsam  bindender  — ,  slowly-hardemng 
iMriar;  magerer,  schwacher  — ,  poor 
SMrtar,  mortar  which  has  UHU  Ume  in 
it;  schnell  bindender  — ,  quickly-harden- 
^  fiMrtar,  quick-setting  mortar. 

Mörtel  •  •  •  •  —  anmachmaschine ,  /. 
■wrtor  -  tempering  machine;  —  aufguss, 
«.  auf  einem  Gewölbe ,  mortar  -  bed; 
—haue,  /.  plastsrer's  heater;  — kelle,  /. 
troteü;  — krahn,  m.  builder's  crane; 
"-kubel,  m.  — trage,  /.  — trog,  m. 
««o»*f  bucket,  tray,  hod;  (Dachd.) 
^S8,  tiler's  boss;  — maschine,  — mühle, 
/•  TiMriar-enginCy  mortar-miU,  pug-miU  (a 
•P«»«  of  edge-mill) ;  —  schiebt,  /.  (Maur.) 
*^»  of  mortar;  — teig,  m.  paste,  loaf 
ofnortar;  —trog,  m.  v.  Mörtelkübel; 
•^übergusa,      m.      ▼.      Mörtelaufguss ; 

"w&Bche,  /.  thin  mortar,  grout. 

Hosaiky  /.  (Techn.)  mosaic,  mosaic 
'Wrk^  ifiUnd  or  tessdoted  work. 

Mosaik . .  •  •  —  arbeiter ,  m.  inlay  er; 

^haltpflaster,  n.  mosaic- asphdUum; 
""fuBsboden,  m.  — pflaster,  n.  mosaic- 
Pontment,  mosaic -floor,  tessdoted  pave- 
■*«**;  —malerei,Musivmalerei,  /.  mosaic- 
Pointing;  — ziegel,  eingelegter  Ziegel, 
«.  moaaic-aie. 

Mosaische  Arbeit,  /.  v.  Mosaik; 
•^es  Gold,  ▼.  Musivgold. 

Mosohee,  /.  (Bank.)  mosk,  mosque. 

Mosohus;  Bisam,  m.  musk. 
^Moschus....  —  thier,  n.  musk-deer; 
■^Wurzel,  Sumbulwurzel,/.  (Bot.)  sumbul- 
'K  musk^oot. 

JJoselweln,  m.  moseUe. 

*<>«kitos,  Steohfliegen,  pi.   mt*8- 


Mosldtoiiets ,  n.  musquito^bar ,  mus- 
quito-net. 

Moskovade,  /.  Hoskovadezucker, 
brauner  oder  gelber  Kolonialzuoker  • 
indischer  Bohsuoker^  m.  (Zuckerf.) 
muscovado,  mtucovado  •  sug€^ ,  brown 
sugar. 

Most,  f^raubenniost,  m.  must. 

Most .  •  •  •  — kelter,  — presse,  /.  trtne- 
press;  — messer,  m.  — wage,  /.  must- 
gauge,  areometer  for  must, 

Mostrich,  Senf,  m.  mustard. 

Mostrichinebl ,  feines  Senfinehl, 
n.  flour  of  musia/rd,  finely-ground  and 
sifted  seeds  of  black  and  white  mustard. 

Motor,  m.  Beweg^ungsmasohine, 
/.  (MaSch.)  motor,  prime  mover;  hydrau- 
lischer — ,  water-motor. 

Motte,  /.  moth. 

Mott^ifalle,  /.  an  Bienenstöcken, 
moth-trap. 

Motse,  Marbel,  /.  (Glasm.)  block, 
marver. 

Mouliniren,  v.  a.  die  Seide  — ,  (Bei- 
denspinn.)  to  throw  the  silk. 

Mousselln,  m.  v.  Musselin. 

Moussiren,  v.  n.  to  effervesce,  to 
sparkle. 

Moussiren,  n.  effervescence, 

Moussirend,  adj.  effervescing,  effer- 
vescent. 

Move,  /.  (Zool.)  guU. 

Moya,  SchlamiolaYa,  /.  (Geog.) 
moya. 

Mosambique,  m.  (Manuf.)  mozam- 
biqite  (a  half-wooUen,  very  light  stuff  for 
ladies'  dresses). 

Moaarabiscbe  Bauweise,  /.  (Bauk.) 
Moresco-style. 

Mücke,  /.  vorderes  Absehen,  n. 
(Buchs.)  dispart-sight,  front-sight. 

Mücken . • . •  —  gam .  n.  fly- net; 
— kopf,  Fliegenkopf,  m.  (Buchdr.)  turned 
letter. 

Mudderprahm,  m.  v.  Modderkahn. 

Muff,  m.  Muffe,  /.  (Kürschn.)  muff; 
— ,  Kuppelungsmuff,  m.  Böhrenverbin- 
dung,/.  (Masch.  Techn.)  socket-joint,  coup- 
ling-box, sleeve,  socket,  socket-end,  faucet 
of  pipes;  Bohre,  /.  mit  — ,  socket-pipe, 
faucet-pipe;  loser  — ,  (Giess.)  ferruU. 

Muffblätter,  n.  pi.  (Kürschn.)  fur- 
pieces  for  muffs. 

Muffel,/.  (Chem. Prob. Porz.)  muffle; 
—  zur  Zinkdestillation,  2Unkmuffel,  einc- 
retort,  tine -distillation  retort,  Silesian 
retort,  sinc-muf/le,  muffle  for  the  distilla- 
tion of  zinc  in  the  SHesian  process  of 
extracting  sine. 

Muffel .  •  •  •  — blatt,  n.  (Porz.)  support 
of  the  muffle;  — kratze,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
residuals  in  the  retorts,  etc.  from  the  distil- 
lation of  tine;  — ofen,  m.  (Chem.  Prob.) 
assay-furnace,  muffle-fumaee ,  blind  fur- 
nace, close  furnace;  — ofen  zum  Kalcini- 
ren,  (Sodaf.)  dose  roaster,  bUr^d  roaster; 


556 


Muffen ....  —  II um  pi  Mr  en. 


—  ofen  zur  ZinkdestUlatioii,  sehlenscher 
Zinkmnffelofeii,  Ofen,  m.  für  die  Destil- 
lation des  Zinks  aus  Muffeln,  Mxnt-diaHl' 
laiion  fumaee,  Süesian  sine-distiüaiion 
funuiee  (fumetot  on  th€  bed  of  whieh  the 
gine-distiUation  retorts  ore  placed);  — sul- 
fatofen,  m.  (Sodaf.)  dose  roaster;  thöner- 
ner  — vorstoss,  »i.  thöneme  Vorlage,  /. 
einer  Schlesischen  Zinkmuffel,  day-nosde, 
day '  eondenaer  of  a  SiUaian  tine -muffle^ 

Muffen.  •••  — rohr,  n.  faucet -pipe, 
socket-pipe;  — Verbindung,  — kuppelung, 
Huffe,  /.  der  Bohren,  (Techn.)  joifd  with 
nossle  and  socket,  sleeve-coupUng,  socket- 
joint  of  pipes. 

Mugelig:^  adj,  (Techn.)  convex;  — e 
Faust,  /.  — es  Fausteisen,  n.  (Schm.) 
hand-anvil  with  a  globular  face, 

Müglaarbeitj  lombardisohe  Ar- 
beit, MüglafHsoharbeit,  /.  (Hut- 
tenw.)  Muglorprocess,  Lombardy -process, 
Mugla  fining-process. 

Mühl...»  — anker,  m.  mill- anchor, 
anchor  of  a  floating-miü;  — arzt,  m. 
mill -Wright;  — baum,  m.  miU-beam; 
— bille,  — picke,  /.  tool  for  sharpen- 
ing millstones;  — bottich,  m,  dn*m; 
— damm,  — deich,  m.  mill-dam;  — eisen, 
n.  iron-spindle,  mill- spindle,  mUl-erank; 
(Strumpfw.)  faUing-bar;  — gehause,  n. 
hoop;  — gerinne,  n.  — graben,  m. 
race,  race -course,  miU-race,  trough, 
trough  -  channd ,  miU  -  leal ,  miU  -  trench, 
channd;  Behälter,  m.  zwischen  dem 
— gerinne  und  dem  Bad,  fore -bay; 
— gerust,  —  bett,  n.  foundation  -  work^ 
framing  of  a  miü;  — kalkstein,  m.  miU- 
stone-rock;  — knappe,  m.  miller's  man; 
— lauf,  m.box,  drum;  — pfanne,  /.  foot- 
step-bearing of  the  miürspindle;  — picke, 
/.  V.  Mühlbiäe;  — rad,  n.  mm^wheel; 
— radwelle,  /.  cylinder  of  a  miOrwheel; 
— rechen,  m.  miü -grate;  — ruder,  n. 
miUrrod,  mill-rudder;  — rümpf,  m.  nUU- 
hopper,  sieve;  Alarmapparat,  m.  am 
— rümpf,  mill-hopper  alarm;  — säge,  /. 
Säge  einer  Sclmeidmühle,  miU-saw; 
— Schwengel,  m.  roüer;  — spindel, 
— Stange,  /.  v.  Hühleisen;  — stein,  m. 
miUstone;  y.  Hühlkalkstein;  französi- 
scher — stein,  Burrstein,  m.  French  miU- 
stone,  burr;  geschärfter  — stein,  notched 
miUstone;  der  obere  — stein,  Läufer,  m, 
upper  millstone,  runner,  running -miU- 
stone; der  untere  — stein,  Bodenstein,  m, 
fixed  miUstone,  lower  or  nether  millstone, 
bedstone,  bedder;  — Steinbruch,  m,  miU- 
stone -  quarry  ;  —  steinfurchen ,  —  stein- 
rillen, /.  pl.  Hauschläge,  m.  pl.  fwtrows, 
Channels,  grooves  of  a  miUstone;  — stein- 
hammer,  m.  miUstonerhamm^r,  miüstone- 
pick;  — stein -Kohlensandstein,  m.  miU- 
stone-grit;  — steinquarz,  m.  millstone- 
quarts;  — stuhl,  m.  Bandmühle,  /.  (Web.) 
bar-loom;  — teich,  Mühlenteich,  m.  mUC- 
pond;    — trichter,    ta.    y.   Mühlrumpf; 


— wehr  j  n.  miU-dam;  — weik,  m.  mfl- 
toork,  miU;  — zeugarbeiter,  «.  y.  Höhl- 


Müble^  /.  miU;  pulveriser;  —  Biit 
1,  2,  8  etc.  Mahlgängen,  miü  iM  1,2, 
8,  etc  couples  or  runs  of  müUtona; 
amerikanische  — ,  American  eom-mSl; 

—  fur  Färbematerialien,  dm§-wSi; 
nüttelschlächtige  — ,  mtS  with  ««UI^ 
shot  wheels;  oberschlächtige  — ,  owM 
miU;  unterschlächtige  — ,  «fufanM 
miU;  —  zum  Zerkleinem  derSüberofi 
(in  Mexiko  und  den  vereinigten  Stu- 
ten) arrastra. 

Mühlen ••••  — bauer,  m.  md-wrifU; 

—  Sandstein,  m.  v.  Muhlsteinaandstein; 
— staub,  m.  mill-dust, 

Mulde,/.  (Techn.)  tray,  trough;  (Biet) 
hutch;  (Huttenw.)  pig -mould;  — ,  HSb* 
lung,  /.  (Bgb.)  hole,  cavity;  — ,  Loeken- 
kästen,  m.  (Spinn.)  roU-box,  theU;  tm 

—  Blei,  o  pig  cf  lead, 

•  Mulden*...  — blei,  n.  (Hottenv.) 
pig-lead,  sow-lead,  lead  in  wedges;  ^fe* 
wölbe,  n.  (Bank.)  eross-vauU;  —lime,/. 
(Bgb.)  basonic  axis  of  a  sharp -fMd 
seam;  — vorkarde,  /.  (Jutespmn.)  M- 
breaker-card. 

Mule .  •  •  •  — gam,  n.  (Spinn.)  mdt 
twist;  geschleiftes  —  gam,  double  mit 
twist;  — maschine.  — Bpinnmaschiaft 
— jenny,  /.  (Spinn.)  mule^enny,  ;«Mf 
mule,  spinning-fnule,  muU-spinning-fi^^t 
selbstspinnende ,  selbstwirkende  — o»' 
Bchine,  Selfaktor,  m.  iron-man,  tdf-«^ 
ing  mvie,  sdfcitior;  — twist,  «•  ▼• 
Mulegam ;  — zwimmaachine,  /  iiww«f 
mt4e,  m,ule-doutiUr. 

Mull,  m.  (Web.)  m%äl,  very  ttt»  a* 
hght  musUn;  — ,  Muhm,  Kalkschutt,  n 
(Bauw.)  rubble,  rubbish  of  oU  plaster. 

Müller;  m.  miUer. 

Müller ....  —  gaze,  seidene,  /.  ** 
gauge,  boUing-doth  of  silk;  —  lolffli  * 
miller's  fees,  multure,  toU;  — wag«!  /• 
instrument  for  measuring  the  /ofl  rf  * 
miU-raee* 

Müller'sohes  Glas^  n.  Hyalitk^  •• 
(Miner.)  hyaUte, 

Mullioit,  Vivianit,  m.  SisenuA^ 
n.  (Miner.)  muUicite,  vivianite,  Utie  ires- 
earth  (fetroso-ferri/Q  phosphate). 

Mullkrapp,  m.  (Färb.)  mttO-^^^' 
muUe  {an  inferior  sort  of  maddm). 

Mulm,  m.  (Bauw.)  v.  MuH;  W^f 
dust-ore,  ore-dust,  earthy  ore;  ^'^^^ 
brafabrikation ,  native  earthy  «»*  V 
manganese  and  iron  {weathered  nangs»^ 
and  iron-ore)  for  the  preparation  «/»"^f: 

Mulmicht.  mnlnüg,  adj*  W 
friabU,  earthy;  — e  Kohle,  /.  *««*** 
coal.  . 

Multiple  Proportionen,  /•  r- 
(Chem.)  multiple  proportions. 

MultipUclren,  v.  a.  (Aiitlun.)  w 
multiply;  mit  sich  selbst  — ,  to  sr»^ 


MultlpllkiEmd.  —  Münzen. 


557 


ICnltlplikaiidy  m,  muUiplieand, 
M altiplikationy /.  mi*Uiplieatum. 
ICnltiplikator;  m.  mtdUplier. 
Mnltoii;   Multum^  m.  (Mannf.)  y. 
[olton. 

ICuznie^  /.  mummy;  mineralische  — , 
^rgtalg,  m.  (Miner.)  mineral  taUow. 
Mumme^  /.  (Brau.)  mum^  Brunawiek- 
ium,  a  kind  of  dark,  sweet  aUy  contain- 
ig  mitch  mdU' extract,  and  brewed  at 
^runsioick. 

Kund^  m.  Mundloohi  n.  (Tecbn.) 
umth,  opening, 

Mund  •  •  •  •  — fries,  m.  (Art.)  y.  Man- 
nngsfries;  — leim,  m.  motUh-glue,  Up- 
iue;  — loch,  n.  y.  Mund;  — loch  einer 
löte,  (Mus.)  hlotoing-hole ;  — loch  eines 
tollens,  (Bffb.)  opening  of  a  drift; 
-pfeife,  /.  (Mus.)  flute-pipe;  — pfropf, 
-deckel,  — Spiegel,  m.  (Art.)  tampion, 
tmkin;  — quadrant,  Stangenquadrant^ 
I.  (Art.)  common  gunner's  quadrant; 
-röhrchen,  n.  (Buchs.)  f  ore-pipe,  trum- 
tt-pipe;  — Spiegel,  i».  (Chir.)  mouth-spee- 
ikim;  — stuck,  n.  (Instr.  BÖhrenm.) 
wuth,  mouth-pieee;  (Sattl.)  Itit,  mouth' 
ieee;  —  stück  des  Blasebalgs,  nose,  noxtle, 
%outh- piece  of  the  blast -pipe;  gekröpf- 
es  — stück,  Galgenmundstück,  (Battl.) 
iavp  bit;  — stück  der  Glasmacher- 
ifeife,  (Glasm.)  mouth  of  the  blowing- 
ran;  hohles  — stück,  (Sattl.)  cannon-bit; 
-stück  einer  Kanone,  (Art.)  mouth, 
uutle  of  a  aun;  — stück  eines  Löth- 
ohrs,  (Chem.)  mouih-piece  of  a  blotopipe; 
-stück  eines  Mörserrohrs,  chase;  —  stück 
iner  Pfeife,  pipe -tip;  — stück  einer 
ibelscheide,  (Waffenschm.)  mouth-piece 
f  a  eavalry-aeabbard. 

Mundiren;  ins  Beine  solireiben^ 
'.  a.  to  copy  fair. 

Mündlich^  atfj,  verbal;  — e  Annahme, 
1  eines  Wechsels,  (Handl.)  parol  accep- 
anee;  —  e  üebereinkunft,  /.  verbal  agree- 

Hündting:^  /.  (Hydr.  Wasserb.)  mouth, 
w^ouchwre  (of  a  river,  etc,);  (Techn.) 
fifice,  opening-hole,  mouth;  —  des  Geblä- 
es  im  Hochofen,  FormÖfFnung,  /.  Form- 
age,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  twyer-hole,  twyer- 
jf«,  eye  of  the  twyer,  orifice  of  the  twyer; 
-eines  Geschützes,  (Art.)  mouth;  — eines 
[«wehre«,  muzzle;  — ,  Gefifnung,  (Mcht, 
'  eines  Gussstahlschmelztiegels,  motUh 
fa  steel-casting-pot;  — ,  obere  Oeffnung, 
ticht, /.  eines  Hochofens,  moi«<A,  top, 
^oat  of  a  blast-furnace;  — ,  Mund- 
ffiiang,  /.  des  Kühlofens,  (Glasm.) 
fcwot  of  the  annealing-arch;  —  eines 
^hres,  mouth -piece,  shoe,  ouÜet  of  a 
ipe;  —  eines  Schachtes  zu  Tage,  (Bgb.) 
If«  of  a  shaft;  —  des  Zieheisens, 
Drahtz.)  aperture,  muzzlcj  mouth, 

MündungB  •  •  •  •  — deckel,  m. — kappe, 
»  (Art.)  tamkin,  tampion;  — fläche,  /. 


einer  Kanone,  (Art.)  face  of  the  piece; 
— fHes,  m,  muzzle-mouldings. 

Munition  y  /.  (Kriegsw.)  munition, 
ammunition,  mUtitary  stores. 

Munitiona  •  •  •  •  — gürtel,  m.  car- 
tridge-belt;  — guss,  m.  cttsting  of  shot  and 
shdls;  — kästen,  m.  ammunition-box  or 
chest;  — wagen,  m.  ammunition-waggon; 
powder-cart,  caisson;  — wagen,  Tender, 
m»  (Eisenb.)  tender,  engine-tender, 

Munjeet)  ostindisoher  Krapp^  m. 
(Bot.  Färb.)  munjeet,  Indian  madder  (of 
Eubia  mungista), 

Munj  istin )  n.  Porpurinkarbon- 
SftUre,  /.  (Ghem.)  munjistine, 

Münster,  n.  (Bauk.)  minster,  cathedral, 

Muntsmetall^  n.  (MetalL)  yellow 
metal,  Muntz-metal;  Schiffsbeschlag,  m, 
yon  — ,  Muntz-metal  sheathing. 

MÜZ1B.«.*  — abdrnck,  m*  ectype; 
— abfall,  m.  waste,  sweepings  from  the 
planchets;  — beschneider,  m.  coin-dipper  ; 
—  druckwerk,  n.  coining-mül;  — erz,  n. 
(Miner.)  money  -  ore  (one  of  the  Swedish 
lake-ores);  — feilen  f  planchet-file;  — fuss, 
m,  standard  of  coinage;  — gehalt,  m, 
aUoy  of  the  currency;  — gekrätz,  n. 
— kratze,  /.  waste,  dross ^  dippings  of 
the  planchets,  sizel;  — gold,  n*  (Goldarb.) 
standard-gold,  mint-gold;  — hammer,  m. 
planchet-hammer ,  sledge-hammer;  — In- 
spektor, m,  inspector  of  the  mint; 
— kratze,  /.  y.  Münzgekrätz;  — kunst, 
/.  mdnting;  — legirungv /.  coinage-alloy; 
— meister,  m.  mint-master,  warden  of  the 
mint;  —  platte,  /.  coir^late,  blank,  plank, 
planchet;  unganze,  klanglose  — platte, 
dumb  piece;  — presse,  /.  coining-press; 
—rand,  m.  rim  of  a  coin;  — recht,  n. 
mintage;  —  schere,/.  Durchschnittswerk, 
n.  ciUter,  eoupoir,  ciUting-out  machine; 
— Schläger,  «i.  minter,  coiner;  — schlag- 
hammer,  m,  y.  Münzhammer ;  —  Schwen- 
gel, m.  Druckwerk,  n.  coiner^s  stamp, 
minting-mill;  — statte,  /.  mint;  — stem- 
pel,  m.coin,  stamp,  coiner's  die;  — wage, 
/.  mint-scales,  adjusting- scales;  — war- 
dein,  m.  assay  er,  mint-warden;  — werth, 
m,  standard  of  the  currency;  — wesen, 
n.  coinage,  minting;  — zain,  Zain,  m. 
sUp;  — zeichen,  n.  mint-mark, 

Münze,  /.  coin,  money;  smaU  money, 
change;  — ,  Münzstätte,  /.  mini;  effek- 
tiye  — ,  real  money;  falsche  — ,  false 
coin,  counterfeit  coin;  fertige — ^  finished 
coin;  gerade  — ,  even  coin;  geringhal- 
tige — ,  Ught  coin,  base  coin;  kUngende 
— ,  ready  money,  cash;  imaginäre  — , 
imaginary  mx>ney,  money  of  account;  — 
schlagen,  to  mint,  to  coin;  stempelharte 
— ,  hardened  coin;  ungerade  — ,  odd 
money;  ungeprägte  — ,  Münzplatte,  /. 
blank,  planchet;  verrufene  — ,  coin  cried 
doton. 

Münzen,  v.  a.  to  mint,  to  coin,  to 
stamp  money. 


558 


Münzen.  —  Muster. 


Münzen^  n.  cBtning;  —  mit  dem 
Druckwerk,  coining  hy  the  minting-miU; 

—  mit  dem  Hammer,  aUdge-coining, 
coining  hy  the  hammer, 

"MTflnaeTi  •  •  •  •  — ausBtossmaschine ,  /. 
DurchstOBs,  m,  cutting -out  machine; 
— Bortirmaschine,/.  coin-aasorter  ;  — wäg- 
maschine,  /.  coin-toeighing  machine, 

Müiuser^  m.  coiner,  mint-man,  tninteir. 

Mürb;  mürbe^  adj,  meUotp,  ripe, 
tender,  brittle;  (Hüttenw.)  short  {said  of 
iron). 

Murexid;  purpursaures  Anuno- 
niak;  n.  (Chem.)  murexide,  pwrpurate 
of  ammonia, 

Mtuiaoit;  Würfelspath;  würfel- 
förmiger Ajihydrit;  Anhydritspath, 
fn.  (Miner.)  muriadte,  sparry  anhydrite, 
cube-spar  {anhydrous  stdphctte  of  lime). 

MurmelthierfelL  n.  marmot-skin. 

MuSy  n.  jam,  jeUy,  marmalade;  — , 
Srei,  m.  pulp. 

MuBche^  /.  in  marmorirtem  Papier, 
(Pap.)  patch. 

Muschel;  /.  sheU;  — ,  Stichblatt,  n. 
eines  Begenfi,  (Waffenschm.)  ^ool,  basket- 
hiU  of  a  sword;  —  einer  Thürklinke, 
sheU  of  a  door-lateh. 

Muschel. •••  — arbeit,  /.  sheU^work; 

—  bronze,    /.    sheU-bronse;    — erde,    /. 

iGeoff.)    shdl-marl;    — färben,    /.    pi. 
Malj    shell- colours;    — gewölbe,    Ni- 
schengewölbe, n.  (Bauk.)  niche-vaulting; 

—  gold,  Halergold,  n.  sheü-gold,  ormolu, 
ormoulu;  — kalk,  m.  (Bauw.)  sheU-Ume; 

—  kalk,  —  kalkstein,  m.  (Geog.)  shell- 
limestone;  — linie,  Konchoide,  /.  (Geom.) 
conchoid;  — marmor,  Lumachell,  m^ 
(Miner.)  shell-marble,  lumachdla-marble, 
lumacheUa,  lumachel;  — mergel,  m. 
(Geog.)  shell-marl;  — rad,  n.  horisontal 
water -wheel;  — sand,  m.  (Geog.)  shelly 
sand;  — sandstein,  m.  sh(3ly  sandstone; 

—  schalen,  /.  pi.  shells,  mussel -shells; 

—  Schieber,  m.  — yentil,  n.  (Dampfin.) 
three-port  sUde-valve,  sheU-valve;  — seide, 
/.  byssus;  — silber,  Malersilber,  n.  shell- 
silver,  painter's  silver;  — waaren,  /.  pi. 
shdl-works;  — wagen,  m.  shell -formed 
chariot;  — werk,  Grottenwerk,  n.  (Bauk.) 
shell-work. 

Muschelig:«  adj.  conehoidal  {said  of 
the  Jracti*re  of  minerals,  etc.). 

Musik.. ••  — korps,  n.  band;  — saal, 
m.  music-room,  concert -room;  — werk, 
Spielwerk,  n.  musical  dock. 

Musikalien ;  pi.  books,  papers,  etc. 
containing  musical  compositions. 

Musilukllenhändler;  m.  music-seUer. 

Musikerbühne;  /.  Orchester ;  n. 
(Bauk.)  music-loft. 

Musirt;  adj,  (Buchdr.)  flourished,  or- 
namented. 

MusiT  • .  • .  — arbeit,  Mosaikarbeit, 
eingelegte  Arbeit,  /.  (Bauk.)  mosaic 
work;  —gold,  —gelb,  Zinnsulfld,  Zwei- 


fach-Schwefelzinn,  n.  (Chem.  MaL)  «mm 
gold,  aurum  musivum,  crystalline  slam 
sulphide,  disulphide  of  tin;  — silber,! 
mosaic  silver,  argenUtm  musivum,  to 
silver-powder. 

Muskat  • .  •  •  — balsam,  m.  y.  ieati 
Muskatnussöl ;  — bäum,  — nussbun 
m,  (Bot.)  nutmeg-tree  {Myristiea  mosAeU^ 
—  bime, /.  (Bot.)  musk^ear;  — bKtii 
Macis,  /.  mace;  ätherisches  — blaüd 
Macisöl,  n.  volatile  oil  of  maet,  «Mee-M 
fettes,  butterartiges  —  bläthdl,  Kad 
butter,  /.  expressed  m/ice-oü;  — hatte 
/.  y.  festes  Muskatnussöl;  — enyradi 
n.  nutmeg-soap,  banda-soap;  — holz,  i 
nutmeg -tree  wood;  — nuss,  /.  nutmtg  (H 
seed  of  Myristiea  mosehata);  — niia4 
ätherisches,  n.  volatile  nutmeg-oü;  feA 
— nuBsöl,  — butter,  /.  expressed  nutmeg 
oil,  expressed  maee-oÜ,  nutmeg -hätt 
nutmeg -paste;  — nussraspel,  /.  mite^ 
grate. 

Muskateller;  Muskatwein,  i 
muscadd,  muscatd. 

Muskateller ....  — apfel,  m.  (Bat 
musk-apple;  — traube, /.  museatd-grafi 

Muskel;  m.  muscle. 

Muskel....  — gewebe,  n.  musaiU 
tissue;  — kraft,  thierischeE^ft,/  (Meek 
animal  power;  — Substanz,  /.  wuadi 
stibstance. 

MusketC;  /.  musket,  gun,  firdoik 

Musketen ....  —  gabel,  /.  rest  fer  i 
miisket;  — pulyer,  Musketpulyer,  i 
musket-powder. 

MuskovadC;  /.  (Zuckerf.)  ▼.  Hoiks 
yade. 

Muskowlt;  grossblftttriger  Xitt 
glimmer;  m.  russisches  Fraaenglai 
m.  (Miner.)  muscovite,  Muscovy-glas». 

Muskulatur;  /.  (MaL  Bildh.)  mi 
ding. 

Musselin;  m.  (Web.)  musUn;  hedroefc 
ter  —  zum  Ueberziehen  yon  Bocher 
deckeln,  binding-doth. 

Musselinglas ;  n.  (Glasm.)  eikamM 
sheet-glass. 

Mussit;  m.  (Miner.)  mussite,  diopiii^ 
white  augtte. 

MusskeulC;  /.  (Seew.)  commȊri 
matd,  mallet. 

Muster;  n.  (Techn.  Web.)  pattern,  is 
sign,  figure;  — ,  Probe,  /.  samjit,  sf/^ 
imen;  — ,  Formular,  n.  setformSf  fl»*" 
iment  precedent;  — ,  Modell,  n.  moid; 
— ,  Norm,  /.  Typus,  m.  (Techn.)  jto»^«^ 
type;  nach  einem  —  arbeiten,  to vork^* 
modd;  ausgeschnittenes — ,  draugUf^ 
tern;  durchstochenes  — ,  Patrone,/« 
(Mal.)  pricked  drawing ,  pierced  pnütr*; 
fortlaufendes  — ,  (Web.)  continueus  ^ 
sign,  current  pattern,  pattern  tt«  T^ 
of  which  are  repeated  in  the  same  f^nr 
tion;  gestjärztes  — ,  ßpitzmuiter,  * 
(Web.)  opposite  pattern,  pattern  tt«  ^ 
peated   parts   qf  which   are   opposiU  t» 


Muster ....  —  M- Zähne. 


559 


ikeir  position;  regehnässiges  — ,  geomet' 
rieal  pattern;  yerschiebbares  — ,  (Schneid.) 
protractor;  iriederkehrendes  — ,  repeated 
pattern. 

Muster* •••  — ausnehmen,  n.  (Web.) 
designing;  — hrett,  n.  (Techn.)  frame' 
hoard,  movld;  —  buch,  n.  (Handl.)  sample- 
hook;  — drfliht,  fa^nnirter  Draht,  m. 
figured  wire;  — eisen,  fa^onnirtes  Stab- 
eisen, n.  figured,  fashioned  bdr^ron; 
— gewicht^  n.  (Münzw.)  archtype,  arehe- 
^IfP^i  — illustration,  erläuternde  Normal- 
illustration ,  typische  Illustration,  /. 
typical  iüustration;  — karte,/.  (Handl.) 
pattern -eard,  book  of  patterns;  (Web.) 
loom-card  of  a  Jacquard-loom;  — kiarten- 
schneidmaschine,  /.  card-cutting  machine; 
— lesen,  Einlesen,  n.  der  Angabe,  (Web.) 
reading  of  the  pattern;  — maass,  n.  t. 
Muttermaass;  — maschine,  /.  (Web.) 
figuring  -  machinery  ;  —  mässiff ,  — haft, 
normal,  typisch,  o^/.  (TechnJ  standard, 
typical;  — papier,  Patronenpapier,  n. 
(Web.)  desigfk-paper ,  point-paper,  rule- 
paper;  — pappe,/.  (Web.)  card/  — platte, 
/.  (Uhrm.)  caliber;  — rad,  n.  (Strumpfe.) 
pattern -wheel;  — riss,  m.  Detailzeich* 
nung,  /.  (Bauw.)  design  in  fuU  site, 
working-design;  — riss  eines  Dachstuhls, 
pattern;  — rolle,  /.  (Seew.)  muster-btU, 
muster-roll,  quarter-biU;  — Weberei,  /. 

iWeb.)  fancy-weaving;  — wirthschaft,  /. 
Ackb.)  model-farm;  — Zeichner,  m.  pait- 
tern-drawer;  — Zeichnung,  /.  design. 

Musterzij  v. a.  (Techn.  Web.)  to  figure; 
(8eew.)  to  muster. 

Kusterun^y  /.  (Kriegsw.)  review. 

Mnthen^  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  search  for 
ore;  urn  eine  Grube  — ,  to  sue  for  the 
permission  of  working  a  mine,  to  take 
up  daims. 

Mutter;  Matrize^  /.  (Techn.  Schrift- 
giess.)  matrix,  matnce;  — ,  Erzmutter, 
(Bgb.)  gang,  matrix;  — ,  Essigmutter, 
(Chem.)  mother,  mother  of  vinegar;  — , 
Schraubenmutter,  (Techn.)  nut,  female 
screw,  inside  -  screw  f  screw-nut;  —  einer 
Presse,  nut  of  a  press;  sechskantige  — , 
(Hech.)  hexagonal  nut;  vierkantige  — , 
square  mU. 

Mutter ..t«  — baum,  m.  (Forstw.) 
Stander,  tiller;  — blech,  Schraubenmut- 
terblech, n.  (Masch.  Schloss.)  burr,  rivet- 
pUUe;  — bohrer,  Gewindebohrer,  m. 
(Techn.)  tap ,  screw  -  tapf  taper  -  tap  ; 
—  eisen.  Eisen,  n.  zu  Schraubenmut- 
tern, nut -iron;  — erde,  /.  garden- 
moM;  — fass,  n.  (tn  the  maniJifaeture 
of  vinegar)  mother-vat  of  vinegar;  — fras- 
maschine,  /.  (Masch.  Schloss.)  nut-shap- 
ifHf  fnachine;  — gestein,  n.  (Bgb.)  gang, 
gangue^  matrix  of  the  ore;  — ge winde, 


fi.  female  thread  of  a  screw;  — harz, 
—  gmnmi,  n.  galbanum;  — kaliber,  ver- 
senktes Kaliber,  n.  (Walzw.)  matrix, 
matrice,  dosed»  groove,  «w»fc  groove; 
— kom,  n.  (AokbJ  blighted^  blasted  com, 
spur,  ergot;  — lauge,/.  (Chem.)  mother- 
lie,  mother 'ley,  mother  -  liquor ,  'salfs 
mother,  mother-waJter;  (Sodaf.jtwn-WgMor; 
— lauge  beim  Pattinson- Process,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  molten  liquor;  — lauge  der  Salz- 
werke, — sole,  bittere  Lauge,/.  (Sabsw.)  bit- 
tern, bitters,  bittem-Uquor ;  rothe — lauge, 
(Sodaf.)  red  liquor;  — maass,  Aichmaass, 
n.  (Techn.)  gt^ge,  gauge,  standard,  stand- 
ard-measure; —  Bchaf,n.  ewe;  — schiene, 
Stockschiene,  feste  Weichenschiene,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  stock -raü;  — Schlüssel,  — zie- 
her, m.  (Techn.)  nut -screw -driver; 
— schraube,  /.  (Techn.)  female  screw, 
screw-nut;  — sole,  v.  Mutterlauge  der 
Salzwerke. 

Mütse^/.  cap. 

MtLtsen*.««  — fitter,  n.  cap-lining; 
— macher,  m.  cap-maker;  — riemen,  m, 
cap -bridle,  cap -stay;  — schild,  n. 
— schirm,  m.  front-shade  qf  a  cap,  peak 
of  a  cap. 

MutgsdhwaniMichraube y  /.  (Biichs.) 
proof-plug,  proving-buU, 

Myrlaipramm  9  n.  myriagram  {ten 
thousand  grams). 

Myriameter;  n,  myriameter  {ten 
thottsand  meters). 

Mjrrikawaoh«}  n.  Myrikatalgy  m. 
HLjrteZLWByohBj  n.  myrHe-wax,,  myriea- 
tallow  {produced  by  boiling  the  berries  of 
the  candle-berry  murÜe,  myriea  cerifera). 

Myrioin^  n.  (Ohem.)  myrieine  (the 
portion  of  bei? s- wax  insohäfle  in  -hot 
alcohol). 

"MjroheilBJkeajfpl.  (Bot.  Färb.  Gerb.) 
myrobcdans,  m^friobalans  {the  fnUt  cf 
several  species  of  Terminalia,  cf  Sast- 
India,  used  in  dyeing  and  tanning). 

läjTrhej  /.  Myrrha,  Myrrhen- 
gfumzoi;  Bmymengummiy  n.  (Pharm. 
Bot.)  m,yrrh. 

Myrrhen.«..  — baum,  m.  (Bot.) 
myrrh-tree  {Balsamea  seu  Balsamodmidron 
myrrha);  — öl,  Myrrhol,  n.  (Chem.) 
myrrhol,  essential  oil  of  myrrh;  — tinktur, 
/.  (Pharm.)  myrrh -tincture,  tinetura 
myrrhäe. 

Mjrtey  Myrthe^  /.  (Bot.)  myrtle; 
wachstragende  — ,  Kerzenbeerenstrauch, 
m.  candle-berry  tree,  candle-berry  myrtle, 
wax-myrtle  {Myriea  cerifera). 

Myrten . .  •  •  — sumach,  m.  (Bot.) 
tanner's  sumach;  — wachs,  n.  myrtle- 
wax;  y.  Myrikawachs. 

M-ZAhne^  m.  pi.  einer  Säge,  (Techn.) 
M-teeth  of  a  saw. 


660 


Nabe,  —  Naohguäs, 


N. 


Nabe^  Badnabe^  /.  (Mech.  Hasch. 
WagD.)  nave,  boas,  hob,  hub;  —  einer 
Dampfschiffsflchraube ,  screw  -  propeUer 
boss;  —  dee  Kropfeisens,  (Bauw.)  ram's 
eye,  eye  of  the  crane-iron, 

Nabely  Flasohennabely  m.  (Glasm.) 
nipple;  — ,  Nabelpuskt,  m,  einer  Kurve, 
(Geom.)  umbtliCf  umbilical  point ,  focus 
q/*  a  curved  line;  — ,  Nabelöffnung,  /. 
eines  Kuppelgewölbes,  (Bauk.)  eye  of  a 
spherical  vauU* 

Nabeleüen^  Hefteiseii;  n.  zum  Ein- 
drücken des  Flasohennabels,  (Glasm.)  a 
sort  of  ponty  or  pontel  {an  iron-rod  used 
in  blotoing  glass-botdes  for  forcing  inwards 
the  middle  i^ipplf^]  of  the  lower  part  of  the 
bottle), 

Naben .  •  •  •  — band,  n.  fWagn.)  axle- 
tree  hoop  qf  a  wheel;  — bohrer,  Löffel- 
bohrer, m.  nave-borer;  — büchse, /.  nave- 
box,  whed-box;  durchgehende,  metallene 
—  btichse ,  pipe  -  box  ;  geschmiedete 
— bnchse,  short  box;  hintere  — büchse, 
body-box;  vordere  — büchse,  Unch-box; 
— kränz,  m.  rim  of  the  centre;  — loch, 
n.  nave-hole;  — ring,  m.  nave-ring,  whed- 
hoop;  äussere  — ringe,  pi,  front-  and 
rear-hoops  of  the  nave;  innere  — ringe, 
pi.  breast-  and  whed-hoops  of  the  nave, 

NAber^  m,  v.  Nabenbohrer. 

Nacharbeit  y  /.  (Techn.)  qfter-worJc, 
extra-work,  working  over  time, 

Nachbesohiokung  y  f,  (Huttenw.) 
after -charge;  — ,  Nachbeschicken,  n. 
after-charging,  subsequent  chargingy  second 
disposition, 

Naohbessenii  v,  a.  (Haur.)  to  fettle, 
to  dean. 

Nachbeuohen,  v,  a,  (Wasch.)  to  scald, 

Nachbezahlimg  9  /.  (Handl.)  subse- 
quent payment, 

Nachbier  y  Dünnbier  ^  n.  (Brau.)  a 
kind  of  smaU  beer. 

Nachbohren^  v.  a.  to  bore  up,  to  re- 
bore,  to  ream,  to  rime. 

Nachdruck^  m.  (Buchdr.)  counterfeit, 
pirated  impression  of  a  work, 

Nachdrucken^  v.  a.  (Buchdr.)  to 
counterfeit;  — ,  zum  zweiten  Male 
drucken,  to  reprint, 

Nachdrucker^  m,  counterfeiter,  pirat- 
ical printer. 

Nachdunkeln  9  v.  n.  (Mai.  Färb.)  to 
darken,  to  becom>e  darker. 

Nachen,  m.  (Schifff.)  boat,  bark;  — , 
Schiffchen,  n.  (Chem.)  boat-shaped  tray. 


Naohen  •  •  •  •  —  fiUire,  /.  seuXUrAfosi; 
— wagen,  m,  (Pont)  boat-earriage,  boat- 
waggon. 

Nachernte;  /.  (Ackb.)  after-crop, 

Nachfahrer,  m,  (Bgb.)  overseer, 

Nachfallbanky  /.  (Bgb.)  ramble. 

Nachfrage  9  /.  (Handl.)  demand,  f^ 
quest,  caU;  häufige  — ,  brisk  demand;  — 
finden,* to  be  in  demand, 

Nachfragen  y  v,  a.  (HandL)  to  loek 
aftefr,  to  inquire  for,  . 

NachfCLgehobeli  m,  (Tiachl.)  ifyii^ 
plane, 

NaohfQllen^  aufiPQUen^  v.  a.  te 
fSH  up. 

Naohgähr  •  •  •  •  — bottich ,  groseei 
Beinigungsbottich,  m,  beim,  enghschen 
Brauverfahren,  (Brau.)  pomdo,  pontoon; 
— fass,  Klärungsfass ,  n.  deansing-caak; 
System,  n.  von  — filssem,  union-deansin^- 
casks;  — kästen,  Beinignngskasten,  He- 
fenabsatzkasten ,  m.  back,  settling-hack, 
racking  -  vessd;  —  kufe ,  /.  deansing  -  «<, 
deansing-vessd,  round. 

Nachgfthren  lassen,  v,  a,  in  Beini- 
gungsgefässen,  das  Bier  durch  Nachgäh- 
rung  reinigen,  klären,  (Bran.)  to  deoMt. 

Nachgährung,  langsame  GHUmmg^ 
/.  des  Bieres  in  den  IiagerfSsserDi 
(Brau.)  after -fermentation ,  slow  fermm- 
tfUion,  second  insensible  fermentaticm; 
—  in  Beinigungsgef&ssen ,  reinigende 
Gährung,  Beinigung,  Klärung,/,  beim 
englischen  Brauverfahren,  deansing;  die 
in  Folge  ungenügender  Gährung  der 
Würze  eintretende  — ,  fret. 

Nachgeahmt;  a^j.  ßctitious. 

Nachgeben;  v.  n,  (Bauw.  Bisenh)  to 
yield,  to  give  way  {said  of  the  sou). 

Nachgefragt;  gefragt;  a^,  (HandL) 
tfi  demand,  inquired  for. 

Nachgehen;  v.  n,  (Uhrm.)  to  U  he- 
hind,  to  be  too  slow,  to  lose. 

Nachgemacht;  adj.  (Techn.)  eotuAer' 
feit,  artificial,  factitious,  imitated;  —er 
Edelstein,  m,  (Juw.)  imitation-stone. 

Nachglühen;  v.  a,  (Huttenw.)  t. 
nachlassen. 

Nachgraviren;  oiseliren;  v.  a.  i» 
chase,  to  enchase. 

Nachgrummet;  n.  (Ackb.)  third  crop 
of  hay, 

Nachguss;  m.  (Brau.)  after -fMa\; 
— ,  Nachwürze,  /.  (Brau.)  seicond  woH; 
— ,  Decken,  Auswaschen  oder  Anschwin- 
zen,    n.    der   Malzträber    mit  Waner, 


Naehhalter.  —  Naoht.... 


561 


after- mashing,    making  the  irfter^maah^ 
tparging. 

Naehhalter;  NaohliIii£:er;  m.  (Seil.) 
hper,  lea/per. 

NaohhftmTneniy  glatthftnuneni) 
«.  a.  (Sohm.)  to  flat-hammer,  to  flatten. 

Nachhelfen^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  touch  tip, 

Naohhuty/.  (Kriegsw.)  rear,  rear-guard. 

Naohkosten^  pi.  (Handl.)  crfUr-cost. 

NaohlasS;  m.  (Handl.)  abatement,  air 
Uwance,  redudion,  dedudion;  (Münzw.) 
aüotcance, 

Nachlassen  •  v.  a,  (Handl.)  to  abate, 
to  make  some  abatement;  (8eew.)  to  ease 
imag,  to  ease  off,  to  slack;  eine  ge- 
spannte Feder  — ,  to  unbend  a  spring; 
die  Kette  — ,  (Web.)  to  loosen  the  warp; 
den  Stahl  — ,  ausglühen,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
soften  the  steel;  den  Stahl  — ,  anlassen, 
tempern,  (Hüttenw.)  to  temper,  to  anneal, 
to  let  dtmm  the  sted;  ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  veer,  to  piky  out,  to  yield  a  cable. 

Nachlauf^  m.  (Branntweinbr.)  last 
fwinings,  s^ond  runnings,  faints,  weak 
bra^;  — ,  letzter  Deoksirupi  m.  (Zuckerf.) 
irips;  — ,  Phlegma,  Fuselöl,  n,  (Destill. 
Chem.)  phlegm^  fusel-oil.  * 

Naohlanflctifey  /.  (Branntweinbr.) 
faints-baek,  ^ 

Nachlese^  /.  (Ackb.)  gleaning. 

Nachmaische^ /.  (Brau.)  after-mash; 
— ,  Nachmaischen,  n.  (Brau.)  cfier-mash" 
tn^,  making  the  c^fter-mash;  (Brannt- 
veinbr.)  sperges. 

Nachmalen;  v.  a.  (Mai.)  to  paint 
sfUr  an  original, 

Naohmann;  m.  (bei  Indossamenten), 
(Handl.)  subsequ^/nit  indorser, 

Nachmittags  wache; /.  (Seew.)  after- 
won^ateh. 

NachmühlC;  /.  (Oelm.)  miUfor  grind- 
ig or  pressing  the  oil -greases,  (Fireneh) 
i^teenee,  ressenee. 

Naohmühlenöl ;  n.  an  inferior  green 
eUve-oü  for  soap-making^  (French)  huile  de 
rettenu  {obtained  from  the  expressed 
oUvts  by  grinding  them  between  millstones 
upon  the  ressenee  and  extracting  the  pulp 
^K  water), 

Nachnahme;  /.  (Handl.)  reimburser 
*i^;  unter  —  Ihrer  Spesen,  taking 
yowT  charges  forward. 

Nachpl&tten; «.  (Walzw.)  reflattening, 

Nachpresse ;  /.  repressing  -machine, 
greasing-press;  — ,  Fresswalien,  /.  pi, 
(Pap.)  press-roUs. 

Nachpressen;  «.  a,  die  geformten 
Ziegel  — ,  to  press  the  rough  tiles. 

Nachprobe;  Gegenprobe;  /.  eoun- 
^-yroof. 

Nachputsen;  abschlichten;  «.  a, 
^8  Hobs,  (Tischl.)  to  clean,  to  finish  off 
•  planed  surface  of  wood;  mit  dem  Sü- 
«hei  — ,  (Grav.)  to  worle  over  with  the 
fraver;  die  Thonwaaren  — ,  (Topf.)  to 
ffttU  the  earthenware. 

TechxdiohM  Wtoterbiicli.  Doutioh-Engliaeh. 


Nachrechnen;  v.  a.  eine  Bechnung 
— ,  (Handl.)  to  extnnine,  to  control  an 
account, 

Haohrechnunff;  /.  (Handl.)  after' 
aecounl. 

Nachreissen;  n.  des  Hangenden  und 
Liegenden  zur  Erhaltung  der  nöthigen 
Strecken,  (Bgb.)  %oidening. 

Naohreisser;  m.  (Bgb.)  widener. 

Nachricht;  telegraphische  — ,  /. 
(TeL)  telegram. 

Nachrotte ;  /.  im  Thau,  (Spinn.) 
spreading  over  meadows  or  grassing  of  flax. 

Nachrotten;  v.  a.  im  Thau,  den 
Flachs  — ,  (Spinn.)  to  spread  ihe  flax 
over  meadows,  to  grass  the  flax. 

Naohrutach;  m.  (Eisenb.  Bauw.)  »Up 
of  the  soil. 

Nachschicht;/.  (Bgb.)  extra-labour^ 
extra-task. 

Nachsohieesen;  t7.  a.  Oeld  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  make  an  addition€tl  payment. 

Naohsohirrhaken;  m.  (Seil.)  hook, 
ropemaker's  hook. 

Nachschlagen;  v.  n.  einem  Gtenge 
— ,  (Bgb.)  to  purstic  a  vein. 

Nachschleppen;  v.  a.  ein  Tau  — , 
(Seew.)  to  drag  a  cable, 

Nachschliohten;  v.  a.  (TischL)  t. 
nachputzen.  ' 

Nachschlüssel;  m.  (Schloss.)  false 
key,  double  key,  picklock. 

Nachschneiden;  v.  a.  eine  Schraube 
— ,  (Drechsl.)  to  chase  the  screw-thread. 

Naohschröter;  m.  (Brunnenm.)  large 
auger. 

Nachsohwaden;  m.  (Bgb.)  t^ftor' 
dampf  choke-damp,  stythe. 

Nachsaigem;  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to 
r^ne  again. 

Naohsetsen;  v.  a.  Erz  — ,  (Hüttenw.) 
to  add  ore. 

Nachsetzen,  n.  Naohbeschickung; 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  after-charging,  subsequent 
charging. 

Nachspannen;  n.  der  Federn, 
(Schloss.  ührm.  etc.)  rebending  of  ihe 
sprtngs. 

Naohspinnen;  Feinspinnen;  Spin- 
nen; n.  (Spinn.)  spinning. 

Naohspinnmasdhine;  Feinspinn- 
maschine; /.  (Spinn.)  ftnishing-machine, 

Nachspitzen;  n.  (Kadi.)  setting  the 
points. 

Naohstechen;  v.  a.  (Brau.)  to  flU  up 
the  store- vats;  (Grav.)  to  copy  with  a 
graver. 

Nachsturz ;  m.  (Handl.)  second  vert- 
flcation,  complementd  verification. 

Naoht. •«.  —arbeit,  /.  night- work; 
—dienst,  m.  (Eisenb.  etc.)  night-service; 
— flschangel,/.  (Fisch.)  ligger;  —gleiche, 
/.(Astr.)  equinox;  —  haus,  Kompasshaus, 
n.  (Seew.)  binnacle;  — licht,  n.  — lampe, 
/.  night-lamp ,  ntsh-light,  watch- candle; 
—  liegel,  m.  (Schloss.)  night -bolt,  slip- 

86 


562 


Macttrag.  —  MaflagIL 


hoU,thumb'hiU,9h»ot-hoU;  —sack,  Beiw- 

sack«  m.  travdUng-bag;  — ichatten,  m. 
TollkirBche,  BeUndoima,  /.  (Bot.)  deadly 
nightshade  (Atropa  BdUidonna); —  fchicht, 
/.  (Bgb.)  night-task, night-shiftfiUght-^ork; 
— signal,  n.  (Eiaenb.  Beew.)  nigU-signal; 
— stock,  n.  (Mai.)  night- piece;  — stnlil, 
m.  close- stool,  night-stool,  night-ehair, 
privy-stool,  chair  of  convenience,  chamber- 
sloset,  commode;  — stuhl,  in  welchem 
die  Exkremente  durch  eine  Erdschicht 
aufgenommen  werden,  earth-eloset;  — te- 
leskop,  — femrohr,  n.  night  -  tdeseope, 
night-glass;  — thau,  m.  nighi-dew;  —  tisch, 
m.  night-stand,  toilet;  — topf;  m.  chamber- 
pot, chamber;  — zug,  m.  (EiBenb.)  night- 
train, 

Naohtrag^;  m.  (Handl.)  supplement, 
addition,  addendum  {pL  addenda). 

Nachtragen  y  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  bring 
tsp,  to  post  the  books, 

Naohtheillgi  adj,  prejtuUeiäl. 

NachTersolmng^  /.  (Handl.)  post- 
entry. 

Naohweiohe^  /.  (Bottich  zum  Naoh- 
weichen  der  gequellten  Gerste),  (Brau.) 
couch. 

Naohweiohen,  n.  Nachweiohe^  /. 
der  gequellten  Gerste,  (Brau.)  couching, 

Nachweis;  m.  (Chem.)  detection,  estimt^ 
Hon. 

NachweiBunffy /.  (HandL)  rtferenee, 
mark  <^f  reference, 

Nachwinkeln  9  auf  den  Winkel 
prüfen  9  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to  examine  by 
squaring, 

Nachwuchs ;  m,  (Forstw.  Ackb.) 
afler-groioth. 

Nachwtbrse,  /.  (Brau.)  qflor-mash, 
second  wort, 

Nachafthlen^  v,  a.  to  iattp. 

Nachzeichnen ;  v,  a.  to  copy,  to 
eounterdraw. 

Nachziehen;  schleifen;  v,  a,  to  trau. 

Nach  zug;  m,  bei  Hulemaschinen, 
(Spinn.)  second  draw,  second  stretch, 
finishing-stretch, 

Nachzwimen.  n.  (Web.)  head-twist, 

Nacken;  m.  Stalsglied;  n.  (Techn.) 
neck. 

NackenwoUC;  /.  neck-wool, 

Nadel;  /.  needle;  broach,  prin,  preen;  — , 
Stecknadel, /.inn/ (Bot.)  pointed  leaf,  acte- 
ular  leaf;  (Chir.)  stiXetto;  (Kryst)  needU; 
(Stnmipfw.)  needle;  — ,  Spitzsäule,  /. 
Helmdaoh,  n.  (Bauw.)  spire;  — ,  Badirna- 
del,  (Gray.)  dry-needle,  dry-point,  drawing- 
point;  — ,  Kompassnadel,  Magnetnadel» 
(Seew.)  needle,  compass-needle;  — ,  Sammet- 
nadel,  Buthe,  /.  (Web.)  long  narrow-chan- 
neled ruler  or  needle;  eingefildelte  — ,  (N&h.) 
needl^ul;  eiserne  —  zum  Durchstechen 
der  Geschützpatronen,  (Art.)  epingUtte; 
—  am  Gewehrschloss ,  (Buchs.)  trigger 
of  a  gun;  —  mit  goldenem  Oehr,  gold- 
eyed  needle;  — ,  Stössel,  m.  des  Jacquard- 


■tiililea,  (Web.)  mesdU;  — 
wehrs,  (Wasserb.)  stop-pUmk. 

Nadel. ...  — arheit,  Handarbeit,  /. 
needU-work;    — harre,  /.    (StrampÄr.) 
needle 'bar;    -*  beteichen,     ».      (Büdh.) 
needU-dhisd;  — brett,  n.  (Web.)    m«cdZ«- 
board;  — brief,  «.    packet    of    mrndfet, 
needle -book;  — bach,  n.  needle-ho^k  {/or 
putting  needles  in);  — boohae,  yi   noodU' 
case;  — draht,  in.  needle- wire, 
— einbriafinaschine,/.  needle  papttimg 
chine;  — eisen,  n.  (Art.)  cartridge-d 
— eisenerz,    n.    Goethit,  hamrföiniiger 
Pyrrhoaiderit,  m.  (Miner.)  needi»  iron  ere, 
goethite,  pyrrhosiderüe   (h$färated   ferris 
oxide);      — ers,      n.     prismatoidischer 
Wismuthglanz ,  m.   (Miner.)    needle-ore, 
acieular     bismuth,     aeictdite      {swdpkidi 
of  bismuth,  copper,  and   leftd;   — feüe, 
Feilnadel,  /.  (Techn.)  needU-JUe,-  — iSr- 
mig,      adj.     needle- shaped  y       ueieular; 
(Bot.)  acerous,  aeerose,  aetfortm;  — lial> 
ter,   m,   (Techn.)   aeuienaeulwm,;    (Chir.) 
netdle- bearer,   needle -carrier;    — halts' 
an   einer   Nähmaschine,    needle -gmmd; 
— holz,   n.  — hölzer,   n.  pi,  (Bot.)  trees 
with   acieular    leaves,    contferots»    trees; 
pine -wood,    pine;     — kiseen,      n.    pith 
cushion;  — knopf,  — kopf,  «i.  ^in-i^ad, 
pin^s  head;   — knopftchneider ,    «».  pirn- 
header,  workman  who  headspins;  — kohk, 
/.  (Miner.)  adcular  lignite;  — l&nge,  /. 
needle-length;  pin-length;  — Tnaaaa,  Zi^ 
eisen,  n.  needle-gauge;  — maass,  - —  zeächen, 
n.  an  einer  Nähmaschine,   needle  gauge; 
— macher,  y.  Nadler ;  — maache,  Stuhlma- 
sehe,/.  (8  trumpf w.)  needle-loop;  —  möhle, 
— fabrik,  /.  needle  -  mant^faetoiry  ;   —  öbr, 
n.  eye,  ear  of  a  needle;  —  paar,  «».  mag- 
netisches    eines    astatischen     GalTauo* 
meters,  (Magn.)  astatic  system,  euepatdei 
system  of  two  joined  magnets;   —  presse, 
/.  (Stnmipfw.)  press  qf  a  stoekin^freme; 
— schaft,   m.  shank,  shoulder  of  a  pin; 
— Spitzmaschine,  /.  needle  -  poinüsig  sm- 
chine  ;  — stab,  m.  (Weh.)  needle-stick;  — stab 
am  Sammetbaum,  pin-stt^;   — ataub, 
Schleifstaub,  m.  pin-dust,  grinder* s  dust; 
—  stein,   m,   v.  NadelzeoUth;    — wabe, 
Kammwalze,  /.  Igel,  n^  (Spinn.)  por- 
cupine;   — wehr,    n.   (Wasserb.)    iuedU- 
weir;  — zange,/.  (Chir.)   needle 'fore^h 
needle-holder;  — zeolith,  — stern,  Strili- 
lenmesotyp,    m.    (Miner.)  needle -seeläe, 
needle -stone;  — zinnerz,    n,  — förmiger 
Zinnstein,  m,  piiner.)  needle-tin, 

NadiT;  m.  (Astr.)  nadir  {that  point  ef 
tlve  heavens  or  lower  hemisphere  direetig 
opposite  to  the  tenüh), 

Nadler;  m,  needier,  needle-maker,  pi^ 
maker. 

Nadlerei;/.  Nadlerhandwerk;  a. 
needle-making,  needler's  trade, 

NadlerwippC;  /.  header;  Grabchen, 
n.  in  der  — ,  groove. 

Naftagil;  Naphtagil;  Srdwachsyjk 


Nagasbaum,  —  Nahrungs .... 


663 


Oiokerit^  m.  (Miner.  Chem.)  ncfiagü, 
otocerite,  earth-wax, 

Naeraebamiiy  m.  (Bot.)  Indian  rose- 
ekesinut. 

Kagelj  m,  (Techn.)  naü;  (Schuhm.) 
peg;  — ,  Bolzen,  Spiker,  Spikernagel,  tn. 
laneer  — ,  (2Simm.  Tischl.  Hasch.  Sohiffsb. 
etc.)  apike,  spike-naü;  ausgebauchter  — , 
hdUed  naü;  —  eines  JBlockes,  (Seew.)  pin 
of  a  block;  bronzener  — ,  braes -nail;  — 
mit  eckigem  Schafte,  rose- nail;  —  mit 
üachem  Kopfe,  elasp-nail;  —  mit  flachem 
Schafte,  huck 'naü;  geg^sener  — ,  cast 
naü;  geschmiedeter  — ,  wrought  naü, 
hand -made  nail;  geschnittener  —  aus 
Bisenblech,  kalt  ausgehauener  — ,  Ma- 
schinennagel, cut  naü,  machine -made 
naü;  gusseisemer  — ,  cast-iron  naü;  höl- 
zerner — ,  trenail,  treenail,  trennet,  peg, 
leooden  pin,  dowel;  —  ohne  Kopf,  ftrod, 
Hupper-naü;  kupferner  — ,  eopper-nail; 
kurzer,  dicker  — ,  stub -naü;  langer  — , 
fang;  —  mit  plattem  Kopfe,  platernaü; 

—  des  Scherrahmens,  (Web.)  pin; 
schmiedeisemer  — ,  wrought -iron  naü; 

—  zum  Vernageln  der  Geschütze,  (Art.) 
Spike;  versenkter  — ,  driven-in  naü;  — 
mit  versenktem  Kopf,  countersunk  naü; 
warm  gepresster  — ,  hot-cut  nail;  —  mit 
Widerhaken,  barbed  nail;  der  —  zieht 
au,  the  naü  bües. 

Nagel ....  — auszieher,  — zieher,  m. 
(Tiflchl.  Zimm.)  msü-daw,  naü- drawer, 
naü-extr actor,  (iaw,  daw-wrench;  — bank, 
/.   (Seew.)    ranger  wüh    belaying  -  pins ; 
— bohrer,   m.    (Techn.)   gimlet ,  gimblet, 
piercer,  bradawl,  nail- passer;  — bürste, 
/.  naürbrtksh;  — docke,  /.  v.  Nageleisen; 
— einschlagmaschine,  /.  naüing-machine; 
—eisen,  n.  (Handelseisen,  dünnes,  qua- 
dratisches Btabeisen  zum  Schmieden  von 
Nägeln)  naÜ-iron,  naü-rods,  nail-rod  iron, 
iron  of  which  nails  are  made;  — eisen, 
(Gesenk  zum  Ausschmieden  von  Nagel- 
und  Nietköpfen) ,  —form,  —docke,  /. 
(Nagelschm.)  heading-tool,  mUl -mandrel, 
*«^wot«W;  — erz,  n.  stengeliger  rother 
Thoneisenfitein ,    m.    (Miner.)    columnar 
*frgülaceous  red  iron-ore;  — feile,/,  naü-file 
[for  the  finger-nails);  — fest,  niet-  und 
7~fest,  ac^.  (Bauw.)  dinehed  and  rivetted, 
immovable;  — feste  Gegenstände,  m.  pl. 
fixtures;    —  fluh,    —  fluhe,   /.    (Geog.) 
gomphoUte   {a  conglomerate   belonging  to 
the  molasse-group);  — form,  /.  v.  Nagel- 
eisen;  — förmig,  adj.  nail-shaped;  — ham- 
mer, m.  —  hanmierwerk,  n.  nail -forge; 
"~keil,  m.  (Zunm.)  wedge,  tree-nail,  tree- 
naü;  —klotz,  m.  Pflockholz,  n.  peg-wood, 
plug-toood;  —  kopf,  m,  head  of  a  nail, 
^il-Jicad;  — ■  kopfverzierung ,  /.  (Bauk. 
J^ö.)  nail-head;  — kränz,   Kranz,   m. 
l^gb.)  spiking,  spiking-crib,  spiking- curb; 
""loch,  n.  (Techn.)  pin-hole,  auger-hole; 
(Hufflchm.)    nail -hole  in   a  horse -shoe; 
■^maschine,   /.    nail -making   machine; 


(Seew.)  machinery  for  driving-in  and  tak- 
ing-out large  spikes;  —  niet,  n.  (Hufschm.) 
dinch  of  horse-shoe  nails;  — raspel,  /. 
(Schuhm.)  peg -float;  — schaft,  m.  nail- 
shank;  —  schere,/.  (Schloss.)  nail-shears;, 

—  schere  für  die  Fingernägel,  nail- 
scissors;  —  Schmied,  m.  naü-smühf  naü- 
maker,  naüer;  — schmiede,  /.  naü-work, 
nail-forge;  — Schmiedmaschine,/.  ttatZ- 
making  machine;  (Schuhm.)  peg -cutting 
machine;   — Schneider,    m.    naü -cutter; 

—  Schneider,  welcher  hölzerne  Nägel 
schneidet,  (Seew.)  mooter;  — schnür,  /. 
(Sattl.)  smaU  lace;  — schrote,  /.  — schro- 
ter, m,  naü-smüh^s  chisd;  — tasche,  /. 
(Hui^hm.)  pouch,  farrier's  pouch;  — treib- 
maschine,  /.  (Schuhm.)  pegging-machine; 

—  walzmaschme,  /.  naü-roUing  machine; 
— zange,  /.   naü -nippers,  large  tongs; 

—  zieher,  m,  v.  Nagelauszieher. 
Nftfi^elklaue^ /.  daw-wrench. 
Nageln^  v.  a.  to  nail,  to  spike. 
Nagelung^  /.  naüing, 
Nagyager....  — erz,  n.   Nagyagit, 

m.  Blätter tellur,  n.  (Miner.)  nagyagite, 
foUaied  teUurium,  black  teUurium;  — Sil- 
ber, n.  white  tellurite. 

Näh....  — baumwolle,  /.  sewing- 
cotton;  — gam,  n.  sewing-thread;  (Seew.) 
twine,  saü-tiüine,  Dutch  twine;  — gam 
auf  BöUchen,  red-cotton;  — kästchen,  n. 
lodges  work-box,  sewing-box,  sewing-case; 
— kissen,  n.  sewing-cushion; — kolben,  m. 
(Sattl.)  sewing -block;  — korb,  m.  lady's 
work-basket;  — maschine,  /.  sewing-ma- 
chine; grosse  — maschine  für  Schneider, 
tailoring -machine;  — nadel,  /.  sewing- 
needle,  needle;  dünne,  lange  — nadeln, 
pl.  sharps;  — nadel  mit  gebohrtem  Ohr, 
drilled  eye;  halblange  — nadeln,  pl. 
betweens;  stumpfe  — nadeln,  pl.  blunts; 
— pMem,  m.  (Schuhm.)  sewing-awl; — rah- 
men, m.'sewing-frame;  —  ring,  m.  sewing- 
ring;  — schraube,  /.  screw-cushion,  screw- 
needle- cushion;  — seide, /.  sewing -sük; 
— stein,  m.  sewing -stone;  — täschchen, 
n.  housewife;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.)  lashing; 
— tisch,  m.  lady*s  work-table;  — zeug,  n. 
sewing -implements;  — zwirn,  m.  sewing- 
thread. 

NftheHt  V.  a.  to  sew. 

Nftherm^  /.  v.  Nähterin. 

Nähern^  v.  a.  (Math.)  to  approximate. 

Näherung^  /.  approximation. 

Nahesfiulig;  nahsftulig^  adj.  (Bauk.) 
systyle. 

Nährmittel^  Nährstoff^  v.  Nahrungs- 
mittel. 

Nahrung  y  /.  food;  thierische  — , 
animal  food;  vegetabilische,  pflanzliche 
— ,  vegetable  food, 

Nahnings....  — mittel,  Nährmittel, 
n.  pl.  means  of  subsistence,  food,  pro- 
visions, victuals;  — »aft,  m.  (Bot.)  sap; 
— stoff,  Nährstoff,  m.  (Chem.)  alimentary 
substance. 

36* 


564 


Naht  —  Nase. 


Naht,  Natby  f,  $uture;  (Kfth.)  aeam; 
(Zimm.  8chi£f8b.)  aeam,  juncture  (of 
planka);  —  zweier  Deichpfänder  oder 
Dossirungen,  (Wasserb.)  ridge;  durch- 
genähte — ,  Papenaht,  (Segelm.)  monk- 
aeam;  —  zwischen  zwei  Gewölbfläohen, 
^Bauk.)  ridge,  grain;  —  an  Gussstückent 
(GieB8.)  faah,  aeam,  burr;  offene  — ^, 
(Schiffsb.)  open  aeam  {aeam  not  fiUed  up 
with  tow);  runde  — ,  (Näh.)  round  aeam; 
platte  — ,  (Näh.)  flat  aeam;  — ,  Form- 
naht» /.  an  einer  Thonpfeife,  (Topf.) 
blister;  überwendliche  — ,  (Näh.)  «v«r- 
eaat. 

Naht...»  — haken,  m,  (Seew.)  ra^^e- 
hook,  ripping-iron,  medking-iron;  — kante, 
/.  (Schiffsb.)    bevelled   edge   of  a  plank; 

—  nadel,   Segelnadel,    /.    (Seew.)    aaiU 
nudle;  — schnür,  /.  (Sattl.)  round  laee; 

—  streifen,    m,    (Schiffsb.)    cover -strap, 
strap;  — wender,  m.  (Sattl.)  ffeam-tumer. 

N&hteriiiy  /.  sempstress,  seamstress, 
needle-woman.     . 

Nähung^  /.  (Seew.)  iMhing. 

Nakarat^  Nakaratroth,  n.  (Färb.) 
nacarat,  pale 'red  colour  with  an  orange 
east, 

Namen  •  •  •  •  — bord ,  Nambrett,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  escutcheon,  cap  of  the  bowaprit, 
name-board;  — platte,  /.  name-plate  {on 
a  door);  —  Stempel,  m.  (Buchdr.)  auihor's 
monogram,  atamped  aignature. 

Namentrftgery  bevoUmAohtigter 
Agent y  m.  (Handl.)  agent,  manager, 
factor. 

Nanking^  m,  (Manuf.)  nankin,  nan" 
kingy  nankeen  (a  cotton  stuff). 

Nankingbaum'wolle^  /.  (Spinn.) 
nankeen-cotton, 

Napf 9  m.  bowl,  eup;  —  des  Zünders, 
(Art.)  cup, 

Nftpfohen,  Bpindelnäpfohen^  n. 
(Spinn.)  step. 

Nftpfohenkobalty  Fliegexikobalt| 
FUegenstein,  xnetallisoher  Arsenik^ 
m.  (Ohem.  Pharm.)  fltiky  (trsenic ,  native 
araeniCj  metallic  araenic,  fly-powder. 

Napfkuchen,  m,  (Back.)  pound-cake, 

Naphta,/.  ISrdöl,  Steinöl,  rohea 
Petroleum^  n.  (Miner.)  naphtha,  minercd 
0Ü,  rock-oil,  raw  or  crude  petroleum^  crude 
oil,  aeneca-oil;  — ,  rohe  Petroleumnaphta 
(die  sammtlichen,  zur  Herstellung  von 
Gasolin,  Petroleumäther,  Benzin  eto. 
dienenden  Leichtöle  des  Hohpetroleums, 
die  Destillationsfraktion  des  letztem  mit 
niedrigerem  Siedepunkte  als  Leuchtpe- 
troleum), crude  naphtha,  crude  petroleum- 
naphtha;  — ,  Fleckwasser,  n.  Karburir- 
naphta  (leichtflüchtige  Destillationsfrak- 
tion aus  roher  Petroleumnaphta),  naphtha, 
carburating-naphtha ,  aafety-oil,  American 
aafety-gaa;  — ,  Fleckwasser,  Petroleum- 
benzin, n,  (schwerer  flüchtige  Destilla- 
tionsfraktlon  aus  roher  Petroleumnaphta) 
naphtha ,     petroleum  -  apirit ,    petroleum- 


hensine,  turpenHne-suhstiiuie;  — ,  Sehwefel- 
äther,  Naphta  vitrioli,  gewöhnlicher 
Aether,  m,  (Ghem.  Pharm.)  suiphuric 
ether,  ethylie  ether^,  vinie  ether;  leichte 
— ,  Vorlauf,  m.  bei  der  Theerdestilla- 
tion,  first-light  oüs,  first  runnings. 

Naphtalln^  n.  (Chem.)  naphthalene; 
Karburiren,  n,  yon  Gas  mit  — ,  (Gasl) 
naphthatising  of  gas, 

Naphtalm . . .  •  — färben,  /.  pL 
naphthalene  -  colours;  —  roth ,  Magdala- 
roth,  n.  (Färb.)  Magdala-red,  naphtlualene- 
red. 

Naphtolgelby  Kanchestergelb ,  i». 
(Ghem.)  naphthtUene- yellow,  Manchester- 
yeüow, 

Napierst&bcheni  n,  pi.  (Arithm.) 
Ndpier*s  bones,  Napier's  rods, 

Narb..».  — eisen,  Kömeisen,  ». 
(Lederz.)  graining -tool,  granulating -toel, 
dyee-iron;  — maschine,  /.  (Lederz.) 
wrinkling-machine, 

Narbei  /.  (Lederz.)  grain;  grain -side 
of  leather;  (Pap.)  grain;  dem  Leder  die  — 
geben,  das  Leder  reissen,  to  grain  leather. 

Narben^  nArben,  v.  a.  das  Leder 
— ,  to  grain,  to  shagreen,  to  wrinkle,  te 
pommel  leather, 

Narben.. ••  — brüchiges  Leder,  a. 
chapped  leaUter;  — leder,  genarbtes  Le- 
der, n.  grained  leather,  shagreen;  — seite, 
Haarseite,  /.  der  Haut  oder  des  Leden, 
grain-aide,  hair-aide  of  skin  or  leather, 

Narbicht^  narbig^  at^j.  grained. 

Nareeln^  n.  (Ghem.)  nareeine  (« 
alkaloid  contained  in  opium), 

Narden....  — bartgras,  Citronbart- 
gras,  Citronengras,  n,  (Bot.  Parf.)  lemetkr 
grass,  ginger-grass  {Andropogon  neurdua); 
—  öl,  n.  (Ghem.)  nard  (a  perfuwted  oä 
prepared  from  spikenard);  — wasser,  ». 
nard-water, 

Narkotikum^  n.  (Chem.)  narcotic 

Narkotin^  n.  nareotine  {an  opium- 
alkaloid), 

NarkotinBalae y  n.  pi.  narcotic  saUa. 

Narkotisch  9  ac^j.  narcotic;  — e  JCit- 
tel,  n.  pi.  narcotica;  Apparat,  nu  zum 
Zerstäuben  — er  Flüssigkeiten,  narcotic 
apray-apparatua, 

Narthezy  m.  innere  SiroheiiTor^ 
halle^  /.  (Bauk.)  narthex,  galilea, 

Nasoirendi  firel  werdend  y  ^* 
(Phys.  Ghem.)  naacent, 

Nase^  /.  (Hasch.)  cam,  catch,  t^pti 
lifter;  -7-,  Schlackennase,  Frischvogel,  •• 
(Hüttenw.)  alag-noae,  noae  of  finery-siag; 
—-  eines  Blasebalgs,  (Schm.)  nossle  of  e 
pair  qf  bellows;  —  eines  Bogens,  (Baok^) 
feathering,  cusp  of  an  ard^;  —  eines 
Dachziegels,  nose,  hook,  knob,  crocket  of 
a  tile;  — der  Drehbankspindel,  (Dreehsl) 
head  of  the  mandrel;  —  der  Gebläseform, 
Schlackennase ,  Formnase ,  (Hüttenw.) 
nose,  twyer-noae,  slag-nose,  sMlf  of  aiagt 
on  the  twyer;  —  eines  Gef&sses,  Aus- 


Nasen.  —  Natron, 


565 


fru88,  ff».  snotU,  nose  qf  a  vessd;  — , 
Angriff,  m,  eines  Hobels,  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
hom  of  a  plane;  —  eines  Pontons, 
(Pont.)  head,   how,  peak  of  a  pontoon; 

—  einer  Bohre,  spout  of  a  pipe;  — 
eines  Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  nose,  beak,  head 
of  a  ship;  mit  —  schmelzen,  (Hüttenw.) 
to  meU  with  a  nose;  —  der  Schwanz- 
schraube,   (Buchs.)  tang  of  the   hreech; 

—  einer  Stufe,  (Bauw.)  nose,  nosing  of 
a  step. 

Nasen  y  v,  n.  die  Form  nast,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) the  twyer  becomes  unclean. 

Nasen ••••  — band,  n.  — riemen,  m. 
(SattL)  nose-bcmd,  nose-piece,  musrole; 
— bandage,  /.  (Chir.)  accipiter;  — be- 
setzung,  /.  eines  Bogens,  (Bauk.)  foUa- 
tion,  foliage,  feathering  of  an  arch; 
^  bogen,  m.  (Bauk.)  foiled  arch; 
— douche,  /.  catarrhal  syringe;  — keil, 
f».  nose-key,  fox-wedge;  (Hüttenw.)  coin 
of  the  eonduit-pipe;  — riemen,  m."  v.  Na- 
senband; — ring,  m.  zur  Zähmung  von 
Bindyieh ,  bull  -  nose  ring ,  cattle  -  leader; 

—  schlacke,  Formschlacke,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
twyer-slag ,   twyer -dross,   fusible    dross; 

—  schmelzen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  melting  toith 
a  nose;  — schwung,  Pass,  m,  eines  — bo- 
gen«,  (Bauk.)  foil,  foliage;  — stuhl,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  nose-wäU. 

Nass^  adj,  wet;  — es  Drahtziehen,  n. 
vet  drawing;  — e  Fäulniss,  /.  wet  rot; 
—es  Puddeln,  v.  Nasspuddeln;  — er 
Beinigungsapparat ,  m.  (Gasf.)  v.  Nass- 
reiniger;  — e  Vergoldung,  /.  wet  gild- 
*^9i  — er  Weg,  m.  (Chem.  Hetall.)  wet 
process,  wet  method,  wet  way,  humid  way; 
Probe,/,  auf  — em  "Wege,  wet  assay, 

Nass  •  • .  •  — bleiche,  Sauerbleiche,  /. 
(Pap.)  sour  bleaching,  souring;  — dock, 
n.  (SchifliBb.)  wet- dock;  — pochwerk,  n, 
(Hüttenw.)  wet  stamping-mill;  — presse, 
/.  (Pap.)  wet -press,  felt  -  rollers  -  press ; 
—puddeln,  nasses  Puddeln,  Schlacken- 
puddeln,  Kochpuddeln,  Fettpuddeln,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  wet  -  puddUng ,  pig  -  boiling, 
ioiUna -process ,  boxUng;  — reiniger,  m, 
(Oasf.)  wet  gas -pursier,  wet  purser; 
— spinnen,  n.  (Spinn.)  wet^spinning,  water- 
spinning;  —  spinnen  mit  heissem  Was- 
ser, hot -wet -spinning,  short -rateh  spin- 
ning; —  spinnen  mit  kaltem  Wasser,  cold' 
vet-spinndng ;  — Vergoldung,/,  wet  gild- 
ii^,  gUding  by  dipping, 

Nftsse^  /.  fdaisture,  humidity. 

Nässen^  v.  a.  to  wet,  to  moisten. 

Nftssprobe^  /.  (Bestimmung  des  G^ 
halts  an  hygroskopischem  Wasser),  (Pul v. 
Chem.)  assaying  for  water. 

Nath,  /.  V.  Naht. 

Nationalflagge^  /.  (Seew.)  ancient. 

Natrium  y  n.  (Chem.)  sodium  {the 
^neiaUic  base  of  soda);  kohlensaures, 
phosphorsaures,  salpetersaures  etc.  — , 
V-  Natriumkarbonat,  Natriumphosphat, 
Natriumnitrat  etc.;  weinsaures  KaUum- 


— ,  Seignettesalz,  n.  (Ghem.  Pharm.) 
potassio-sodium  tttrtrate,  Beignette-saXt. 

Natrium  •  •  •  •  — acetat,  v.  essig- 
saures Natron;  — amalgam,  n.  sodium- 
amcdgam;  phosphorsaures Ammo- 
nium, mikrokosmisches  Salz,  Phos- 
phorsalz, n.  der  Analytiker,  (Chem.) 
sodio-arnfmonic  phosphate,  phosphorus-saU, 
mierocosmic  salt  (for  blow-pipe  assays); 
— bikarbonat,  doppeltkohlensaures  Na- 
tron, n.  (Chem.)  sodium -bicarbonctte,  bi- 
carbonate of  soda;  — borat,  v.  borsaures 
Natron;  — hydroxyd,  — hydrat, — oxyd- 
hydrat,  Aetznatron,  n.  sodium-hydroxide, 
sodium -hyd/r ate,  caustic  soda;  — hypo- 
sulflt,  V.  unterschwefligsaures  Natron; 

—  karbonat,  neutrales  kohlensaures  Na- 
tron, n.  Soda,  /.  carbonate  qf  sodium, 
neutral  carbonate  of  sodium  or  soda,  sub- 
carbonixte  of  soda,  soda;  v.  Soda;  — ni- 
troprussid,  n.  (Chem.)  nitroferrieyanide, 
nitroprusside  of  sodium;  — nitrat,  n. 
Natronsalpeter,  m.  nitrate  of  sodium, 
nitrate  of  soda ,  soda-saltpetre,  Chile-salt- 
petre, nitre;  — oxyd, Natron,  n.  protoxide 
of  sodium,  sodium-oxide,  anhydrous  soda ; 
nutzbares  —  oxyd,  v.  nutzbares  Natron; 

—  oxydhydrat ,     v.     Natriumhydroxyd ; 

—  phosphat ,  gewöhnliches ,  officinelles 
phosphorsaures  Natron,  n.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  monacid  phosphate  of  sodium, 
ordinary,    neutral   phosphcfte    of   soda; 

—  stannat,  v.  zinnsaures  Natron ;  — sulf- 
antimoniat,  Schlippe'sches  Sal;,  n. 
(Pharm.)  svlphantimonate  of  sodium, 
Schlippe's  salt;  — sulfat,  schwefelsaures 
Natron,  Glaubersalz,  n.  sodium-sulphate, 
sulphate  of  soda,  Glauber's  salt;  —  uranat, 
Urangelb,  n.  normal  uranate  of  sodium, 
uranium-yellow. 

Natrokalcit^  m.  (Atiner.)  natrocaldte, 
gaylussite. 

NatroHth^  Natron -Mesotyp^  m. 
(Hiner.)  natroUte,  soda-mesotype. 

Natron,  Natriumoxyd,  n.  (Chem.) 
protoxide  of  sodium,  sodium-oxide,  an- 
hydrous soda,  anhydrous  sodic  oxide, 
soda;  — ,  Aetznatron,  v.  kaustisches  — ; 
borsaures — ,  Natriumborat,  n.  officlnelles 
borsaures  Natrium,  n.  Borax,  «I.  borate  of 
soda,  biborate  of  soda,  borax;  v.  Borax; 
essigsaures  — ,  essigsaures  Natrium,  Na- 
triumacetat,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  acetate 
of  lime,  acetate  of  sodittm,  terra  foUata 
tartari  crystallisäbilis  ;  technisches  essig- 
saures • —  zum  Färben,  Bothsalz,  n. 
acetate  of  Urne  made  of  pyroligneous  acid; 
kaustisches  — ,  Natron,  Natronhydrat, 
Natriumhydroxyd,  Aetznatron,  n.  Seifen- 
stein ,  m.  caustic  soda ,  hydrate  of  soda, 
sodium-hydrate,  sodium-hydroxide,  mineral 
alkali;  gelbliches  kaustisches  — ,  Aetz- 
natron geringerer  Qualität,  cream-caustic; 
kohlensaures  — ,  neutrales  oder  einfach 
kohlensaures  — ,  Soda,  /.  carbonate  of 
soda,  neutral  carbonate  of  soda  or  sodium. 


566 


Mätfon ....  —  NbImh  . .  •  • 


8vhcarbonait  of  aoda,  Bcda,  atkaHi  minerdU 
fixum,  müd  mineral  alkaU;  ▼.  Soda; 
natürUches,  anderthalb  koblensaiures — , 
NatriiimBesqiiikarbonat,  Tronajuüz,  n. 
Trona,  Tronasoda»  Uraosoda,/.  »esqui- 
earbonaU  of  soda,  mineral  aoda,  nairon^ 
trona,  urao;  doppelt  kohlensaares  — , 
Natriimibikarbonat ,  n.  biearhonaie  of 
aoda,  diaeid  carhonaJU  of  aoda,  aodium- 
biearbonate;  nutzbarei  — ,  nutzbares  Na- 
triumozyd  (der  Soda  und  des  Aetzna- 
trons,  als  Norm  far  ihren  Handelswerth), 
available  aodium -  oxide ,  available  aoda; 
phosphorsaures  — ,  phoaphate  of  aoda; 
gewöhnliches,  officinelles  phosphorsaures 
— I  zweibasisch  phosphorsaures  — ,  mon^ 
aeid  phoaphate  of  aodium,  ordinary  or 
neutral  phoaphate  of  aoda;  salpetersaures 
— ,  Natronsalpeter,  m.  nitrate  of  aoda, 
aoda-aaUpetre,  eubie  aaUpetre,  Ohili-aaU- 
petre,  nitre;  schwefelsaures  — ,  Glauber- 
salz, n.  aidplutte  of  aoda,  normal  aul- 
phate  of  aodium,  Qlaüber'a  aaU;  doppelt 
schwefelsaures  — ,  saures  schwefelsau- 
res — ,  Bisulfat,  n.  biauiphate  of  aoda, 
acid  atUphate  of  aoda,  aodium-biaidphate ; 
wasserfreies  schwefelsaures  — ,  Sulfat, 
kalcinirtes  Glaubersalz,  n.  Salzkuchen, 
m.pl.  (Chem.  Sodaf.)  eommerddl  aulphate 
of  aoda,  aulphate,  anhydroua  aulphate  of 
aodium,  fused  aulphate  of  aodium,  aalt- 
eakea;  unterchlorigsaures  —  in  wässriger 
Lösung,  Bleichflässigkeit,  /.  Labarraque'- 
sches  Wasser,  n.  aolution  of  chloride  of 
aoda  {hypochlorite  of  aoda),  Labarraque^a 
diait\feeHng  -  liquid;  unterschwefligsaures 
— ,  Antichlor,  n.  antieklor,  hypoatdphite 
qf  soda,  thioaulphate  of  aoda;  zinnsaures 
— ,  Sodastannat,  n.  (Ghem.  F&rb.)  atan- 
note  of  aoda,  preparing-aaU. 

Natron. ••• — alaun,  m.  (Miner.) «o^^o- 
alum;  — feldspath,  Albit,  m.  (Miner.) 
Mite,  deavdandite;  —  glas,  n.  aoda-glaaa; 
— haltig,  at^.  aodaie;  — hydrat,  v.  kau- 
stisches Natron;  — kalk,  m.  zu  analy- 
tischen Zwecken,  (Chem.)  aoda -Urne; 
— lauge,  Aetznatronlauge ,  /.  (Chem.) 
aodorley,  aoluiion  of  cauatic  aoda,  caustic 
lye  of  aoda;  — mesotyp,  *n.  (^Cbtier.)  v. 
Natrolith;  — salpeter,  Chilisalpeter,  m. 
(Miner.)  aoda  -  aaUpetre ,  ChiU  -  aaUpetre, 
nitre,  cubic  nitre;  — salz,  n.  aoda -salt; 
— see,  m.  aoda-lake,  natron-lake;  — seife, 
Sodaseife,  /.  (Seifens.)  aoda -soap,  hard 
soap;  — Wasserglas,  n.  aoda^ater-glaas ; 
— spodumen,  01igokla8,m.(Miner.)na^on- 
spodumen.  * 

Natur  annehmen^  teigig  oder  kry- 
Btallinisoh  werden  ^  gar  werden,  v. 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  to  come  to  nature,  to  be- 
come pasty,  to  lose  the  fusibility  (said 
of  iron  in  puddling  or  fining), 

Natur  •  •  •  •  —  erscheinung ,  /.  phe- 
nomenon; —  forscher,  tn.  philosopher; 
—  geschichte,  — beschreibung, /.  naturd 
history;  —  kräfte,  /.  pi.  physical  agents; 


— kunde,  — lehre,  /.  physics,  noteral 
philosophy;  — Wissenschaft,  /.  naturml 
philosophy. 

Naturalien,  Naturprodulctei  Na- 
torerBeugniMe,  n.  pi.  natural  prodnc- 
tiima, 

Natnralienkabinet,  n.  Naturalien- 
Sammlung,  /.  cabinet  of  natural 
curiosities. 

Naturellaeide,  /.  unprepared  Mk. 

Natürlich,  adj.  natural;  (Miner.) 
native;  — es  Amalgam,  n.  native  eunalgam; 

—  e  Grösse,  /.  (Zeichn.)  real  aire,  fuU 
aiae;  — e  Soda,  Trona,  Tronasoda  (aus 
Aegypten),  Urao  (aus  Südamerika),  Szek, 
Szekso  (aus  Ungarn), /.  anderthalb  koh- 
lensaures Natron,  n.  noHve  aoda,  natron, 
mineral  soda,  trona,  urao,  asekso. 

Nautik,  f.  the  ort  of  navigation. 

Navarx^BsiBchee  Frisclifeuer,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  Navarrese  fire. 

Neapel  • .  • .  —  gelb ,  antunonaaiires 
Blei,  n.  (Chem.  Mal.)  Naplea-yMow,  amti- 
monate  of  lead;  — roth,  n.  (Chem.  MaL) 
Naplea^ed. 

Nebel,  m.  (Phys.  Seew.)  fog,  miat; 
leichter  — ,  Dies,  m.  haae. 

Nebel.. ••  — alarmsignal,  it.  fog- 
alarm;  — bank,  — schiebt,  /.  Jog-bank; 

—  bilder,  optische,  Wandelbilder,  n.  pi 
(Opt.)  diaaolving-viewa;  — fleck,  — steni, 
m.  (Astr.)  nebula;  —  glocke,  /.  (Schifff.) 
fog 'bell;  — hom,  n.  fog-horn;  — pfeifB, 
/.  fog-alarm  whiatle;  —signal,  is.  (Seew.) 
fog-light,  fog-aignal,  airene-fog-aignoL 

Nebelig,  odQ.  foggy. 

Neben ....  —  achse,  /.  (Geom.  Kzyst) 
aecondary  axia;  — altar,  m.  (Bauk.)  by- 
altar,  chantry-aUar  ;  — arbeit,/.  tatCMlaiial 
work;  — ausgaben,  — kosten,  pL  (HandL 
Bauw.)  additional  charges  ^  incidtaid 
chargea  or  expenaea,  extraordinary  e^ 
penaea,  aundriea;  — bahn,  /.  (fiisenb.) 
juncUon-raiUeay ,  aecondary  Unef  — bau, 
m.  (Bauw.)  outhouae,  additional  buHding; 

—  buch,  n.  (Handl.)  auxiliary  book, 
minor  book,  separate  book,  subsidiary 
book;  —dinht,  inducirter  Draht,  m. 
(Elektr.  TeL)  secondary  wire;  — effekt^ 
m.  (Masch.)  y.  Nebenleistung;  — Ar- 
ben,/.  j)l.  (Phys.  Färb.)  secondary  eoloura; 
—flanke,  /.  (Eriegsb.)  aeeond  JioMk, 
auxiliary  flank;  — flötz,  n.  (Geogn.)  by 
atratum;  — flugel,  Seitenflügel,  m.  (Bauw.) 
aide -wing,  lateral  wing;  — galetie,  / 
(Minirk.)  branch;  — gang,  m.  (Bauw.) 
private  corridor,  passage;  (Bgb.)  aide- 
lode,  leader  of  the  lode;  — gasleitungt» 
rohr,  n.  aervice-ga^-pipe;  — geb&ude,  ». 
pi.  (Bauw.)  annexed  butUUnga,  outhomaes, 
offices;  (Eisenb.)  sheds;  — gefalle,  pL 
(Handl.)  emoluments;  — geleise,  — gleis, 
n.    (Eisenb.)   side-track,   shunt,  aiding; 

—  gerinne,  n.  far  unbrauchbares  oder 
gebrauchtes  Wasser,  (Wasserb.)  by-wash, 
bye-waah;  — gesenk,  n.  (Bgb.)  aide-ahaft; 


Hebnab.  —  Nephelln. 


567 


—  geptein,  n.  (Bgb.)  partition  -  roek, 
eo'untry,  growan,  rider;  — gewinn,  m. 
(£[andL)  'by-gain;  — kanal,  m.  mie-dratn; 

—  kosten,  j9l.  ▼.  Nebenansgaben;  — lei- 
stung,  —  arbeit,  /.  nutzloser  Effekt,  «i. 
einer  Haschine,  (Hasch.)  lost  effect,  imped- 

effeet;  — linie,  /.   (Eisenb.)  braneh- 

i,  »iäMtg-Une,  secondary  Une;  — pfeiler, 

(Bank.)  ac^joining  piUar,  hy- pillar; 

—  planet,  Trabant,  m.  (Astr.)  secondary 
pUinety  irabant,  sateltite;  — prodnkt,  n, 
(Techn.)  by-product,  residual  product, 
n^ceidental  product;  — register,  n.  — zug, 
4f».  (Orgelb.)  additional  stop;  — röhr, 
Zivcigrohr,  n.  service -pipe,  braneh -pipe; 

—  Tohr,  — röhre,  /.  der  Hauptgussröhre, 
(Giess.)  spray;  — schiff,  Seitenschiff,  n. 
einer  Kirche,  (Bank.)  side-aisle,  low-aisle, 
l4y%o-sidt;  — Schliessung,  /.  eines  elektri- 
Bclien  Stromkreises,  (Galv.)  shimt  of  a 
eireuii,  of  a  gtUvanomiter;  Galvanometer, 
fft.  mit  — Schliessung,  shumted  gdtvano- 
natter;  — aoxme,  f.  (Astr.)  parhdion,  mock- 
sun;  — spule,  sekundäre  Spule,  inducirte 
Bpule,  — Spirale,  Spirale  mit  inducirtem 
Strom,  /.  (Elektr.  Tel.)  secondary  eoü; 

—  stehend,      a^,      (Handl.)      opposite; 

—  Strasse,/,  by -streit,  by-road,  branch- 
rtkod;    — thoT,   n.   (Befest.)    säH/y-port; 

—  thür,  /.  (Bauw.)  side -door,  private 
door;    (Hnttenw.)   second   working -hole; 

—  treppe,/.  (Bauw.)  by -stairs;  — werk, 
n.  (Befest.)  second  work,  auxiliary  work; 

—  -Winkel,  n.  pi,  (Geom.)  adjacent  angles, 
eontiguotts  angles;  — wurf.  Backen,  m. 
(Bgb.)  wing;  —  zimmer,  n.  adjoining  room; 
— zug,  m.  (Orgelb.)  v.  Kebenregister. 

ITwiieb,  Bablah^  Bambolah^  /.  in- 
disoher  Gallus^  m.  bablah,  bablah-gaU. 

ITeg^tiTy  cidj.  negative;  — e  Elektri- 
cit&t,  /.  (Phys.)  negative,  resinous  dec- 
trieity;  —e  Elektrode,  Kupferelektrode, 
y.  (J^ektr.)  negative  electrode,  copper- 
deetrode  (of  a  galvanic  or  voltaic  battery 
or  eeU);  — e  Photographie,  /.  — es  Büd, 
Negatiy,  n.  (Phot.)  negative,  negative 
photograph,  negative  picture;  — er  Pol,  m. 
einer  galvanischen  Säule,  (Elektr.)  nega- 
tive pole,  terminal  sinc-püste  of  a  galoanie 
battery;  — es  Verfahren,  n.  (Phot.)  nega- 
tive manner, 

JHegBtLvglaMy  n.  (Opt.)  negate  eye- 
piece, 

"Neger  • .  •  •  — köpf,  m,  (Bot.)  vegetable 
ivory  (the  hard  albumen  of  the  seed  of 
Phfftelephas  maerocarpa);  — rum,  m, 
(I>estill.)  negro -rum  (rum  of  low  quality 
fohick  is  given  to  the  negroes  in  the 
sugar-factories). 

Ke^ociabel.  a^,  (Handl.)  indorsable, 

"Negxettly  Negrettisoliafe  y  n,  pi. 
a  species  of  Spanish  sheep  with  thick 
and  strong  wool, 

Nehmen^  v.  a.  ein  Billet  — ,  (Eisenb.) 
to  take  a  ticket;  Farbe  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to 
take  on;  eine  Erzprobe  — ,   (Prob.)  to 


sample;  das  Huster  — ,  patroiiiren, 
(Web.)  to  design;  ins  Schlepptau  — , 
(Schifff.)  to  take  in  tow, 

Neihrungf  /.  (Wasserb.)  low  ground, 
sandy  beach  separating  a  bay  from  the 
open  sea. 

Neige*  f.  in  einem  Passe,  ttUings; 
—  eines  Hügels,  slope  of  a  hill. 

Neigen 9  sioh  — ,  v,  r.  to  incline;  to 
stoop;  — ,  krengen,  (Seew.)  to  hed. 

Ne^end;  adj.  sich  in  entgegengesetz- 
ter Bichtxmg  — ,  anticLinic,  antitMnicaX, 

Neigung^  /.  (Top.  Bauw.)  inclina- 
tion, incline,  slope,  dedivity,  descent; 
(Astr.)  inclination,  incline,  redinaiion, 
decline;  (Bgb.)  hade,  dip;  — ,  Gefalle,  n. 
(Eisenb.  etc.)  ascent,  gradient,  fall;  — , 
Niederbugt,  /.  des  Decks,  (Schiffsb.)  fall 
of  the  deck;  — eines  Hobels,  (Tischl.)  pt^di 
of  a  plane;  —  der  Hagnetnadel,  (Phys.) 
dip  of  the  needle,  incUnation;  —  der  Ha- 
schine zu  den  Schienen,  (Eisenb.)  pitch- 
ier —  des  Hastes,  (Seew.)  rake;'  — 
der  Bast  eines  Hochofens,  v.  Neigungs- 
winkel ;  —  der  Schienen,  (Eisenb.)  incli- 
nation of  the  raus;  — ,  Stechen,  n.  des 
Windstromes  eines  Gebläses,  (Hüttenw. 
Schm.)  impinging,  striking  against  of  the 
blast. 

Neigxmgs  • .  •  •  — anzeiger,  — zeiger, 
Gradientenzeiger ,  m.  (Eisenb.)  gradient^ 
post,  indicator  of  gradient;  — fläche, 
Flächenneigung,  /.  gradient;  — kompass, 
m.  Inklinationsboussole,  /.  Inklinatorium, 
n.  (Phys.)  inclination  -  compass ,  indina- 
torium;  — loth,  Einfallsloth ,  n,  (Phys.) 
axis  of  incidence;  — messer,  m.  Klino- 
meter,  n.  dinomder,  batter -level;  — -na- 
del,  Inklinationsnadel,  /.  (Phys.)  dip- 
ping-needle, indinatory  needle;  — winkel, 
m,  tmgle  of  inclination;  (Bgb.)  crop; 
(Htkll.)  angle  of  the  weather;  — winkel, 
Böschungswinkel,  (Eisenb.  Bauw.)  angle 
of  slope,  gradient  cf  a  sloped  wcUl; 
— winkel  der  Bast  eines  Hochofens, 
Bastwinkel,  Neigung  der  Bast  gegen 
den  Horizont,  (Hüttenw.)  slope  of  the 
boshes;  — zeiger,  v.  Neigungsanzeiger. 

Neil'sobe^  semikubische  Faiabel^ 
/.  (Geom.)  semi-cubical  parabola. 

Nelke,  /.  (Bot.)  gHUflower;  gefüllte 
— ,  clove-giUiflower, 

Nelken« •••  — bäum,  m.  (Bot.)  dove- 
tree;  — öl,  Gewürznelkenöl,  n,  (Chem.) 
dove-oü;  — pfeffer,  Piment,  m.  Amomum, 
n.  Jamaica -Popper;  — stein,  Veilchen- 
stein, Dichroit,  m.  (Hiner.)  dichroUe,  ioUte; 
— zimmet,  m.  dove-ba/rk,  elove-cinnamon* 

Nenner,  m.  eines  Bruches,  (Arithm.) 
denominator  of  a  fradion. 

Neoidenrad,  n.  (Hasch.)  heart,  heart- 
wheel. 

Neolin «  n,  (Chem.)  neoline  (a  very 
light  distiUate  of  petroleum). 

Nephelin,  Fettstein,  m,  (Hiner.) 
nephdine. 


668 


Nephrit  —  NeutraUsIrung. 


Nephrit  j  Beilsteiny  m.  (Miner.) 
nephrite,  jadt;  magerer  — ,  9aus8UTiU. 

Neptunisohe  Theorie^/.  Neptuiiis- 
mUBy  m.  (Geog.)  the  Neptunian  theory 
{ythid^  rtftra  the  formation  of  aU  rocks 
and  strata  to  the  agency  of  water), 

NeroUöly  n.  (Ghem.)  neroU,  oü  of 
neroU  {the  essential  oil  of  orange-flowers). 

Nerv,  m.  Sehne,  /.  (Metall.)  fibre, 

NerveiuneBBer^  Neurotom,  n. 
(Chir.)  neurotome. 

Ne»,  Nertz,  Nörzy  m.  Nenfell^  n. 
(Kiirschn.)  mink-skin. 

Nessel;  /.  (Bot.)  netüe. 

Nessel ••••  — gam,  n.  —zwirn,  m. 
(Spinn.)  thread  spun  from  the  filaments 
of  the  netUe-stiiUcs  f  — gras,  n.  China-grass, 
V.  Chinagras;  — hanf,  m.  (Spinn.)  the 
fibres  of  Urtica  eannahina;  — tuch,  n. 
a  sort  of  mtuUn  woven  from  the  filaments 
of  the  nettle. 

Nessler's  fieagens,  n.  (Queckailberjo- 
did  -  Jodkaliumlösung  zur  Nachweisung 
yon  Pflanzenbasen  [Aikaloiden]  und  von 
Ammoniak  in  Flüssigkeiten),  (Ghem.) 
Nessler's  solution,  potassio-mereuric  iodide 
dissolved  in  a  solution  of  potassium-iodide. 

Nest,  n.  (Bgb.)  group  of  ore;  — ,  Weber- 
nest,  (Web.)  £910^  (a  drfect  in  weaving). 

Nestel,  m.  und  /.  laeef  strap. 

Nestel«  •••     — schnür,    /.     aigulet; 

—  Verzierung,  /.  (Orn.)  strap-work. 
Nesterwelse,  adv.  (Bgb.)  by  groups. 
Nett,  adj.  (vollkommen  gedeckt,  rein 

weiss),  (Zuckerf.)  quite-white,  thoroughly 
liquored  and  free  from  colouring  molassy 
maUer  (said  of  sugar-loaves  in  liquoring) ; 

—  es  Brot,n.  (Zuckerf.)  tJioroughly  Uqrwred 
and  blanched,  quite-white  sugar-loa^. 

Netto ;  adj.  (Handl.)  net^  netto,  neat, 
clear. 

Netto ••••  — betrag,  m.  (Handl.)  net 
amount,  clear  amount;  — bilanz,  /.  reiner 
Saldo,  m.  net  balance;  — einnähme,  /. 
net  receipts;  — ertrag,  Beinertrag,  m.  net 
proceeds,  net  produce;  —  gewicht,  n.  neat 
weight,  net  weight,  suttU  weight;  — inhalts- 
maass,  n.  — tonnengehalt,  m.  eines  Schif- 
fes, (Seew.)  net  measurement,  net  tonnage; 
— preis,  m.  real  price,  fixed  price,  short 
price; Tara ,  /.  real  tare;  —  vermö- 
gen, n.  net  stock. 

Netz,  Haamets,  n.  net,  hair-net; 
(Fisch.)  net,  fishing -net;  — ,  Fadennetz, 
n.  (Astr.  Opt.)  retietUe,  reticle  {a  net-work 
dividing  the  field  of  view  of  a  tdescope 
into  small  equal  squares);  —  einer  Auf- 
messung, (Feldm.)  canvass,  skeleton  of  a 
survey;  —  von  Drabt,  Drahtnetz  (Unter- 
lage beim  Erhitzen  von  Qlasgefassen 
etc.),  (Ohem.)  net  of  wire,  netting  of  toire, 
wire-gauge,  trellis;  mit  dem  — e  fangen, 
(Fisch.)  to  net;  vor  einer  Flussmändung 
ausgespanntes  — ,  (Fisch.)  halve-net;  tri- 
gonometrisches — ,  (Feldm.)  trigono- 
metrical survey,  triangülaiion-canvass. 


Nets.,..  — bäume,  m,  pL  emet  Ge- 
rüstes, (Zimm.)  cross-pieces,  tranerses  ef 
a  scaffolding;  — fass,  n.  steqnng-tuk; 
(Tuchf .)  steeping-tvh,  scowring-tuh  ;  — haut^ 
/.  (Opt.)  rtüna; — kess^,  m.  (Tuchf.)  tAtief- 
ing-eopper,  steeping-vat;  —  pinsel,  Qnast^ 
9».  (Maur.)  mason*  s  broom,  bntsh;  -^punkt, 
Bichtpunkt,  m.  (Feldm.)  station;  — Tie- 
gel, Sehussriegel,  m.  (Zimm.)  puJUck, 
puUog;  — stricken,  n.  netting;  Nadel,  /. 
zum  — stricken,  netting-needle;  — stridt- 
maschine,  f.  netting-machine;  —  verband, 
m.  (Bauw.)  net-masonry,  reticulated  werk, 
reticulated  bond,  diamond-work;  — wand, 
/.  (Fisch.)  pane  of  nets;  — werk,  ». 
netting,  net-work;  — werk,  — verzienmg, 
/.  — ornament,  n.  (Bank.  Orn.)  net-workf 
mat-work;  — werk  stricken,  to  net. 

Netsen,  v.  a.  to  wet^  to  m&istet^;  die 
einzuweichende  Gterste  and  das  zu  schro- 
tende Malz  — ,  einsprengen,  (Brau.)  te 
sprinkle,  to  wet  the  barley  to  he  steepti 
and  the  malt  to  be  crushed;  eine  JCaoer 
— ,  (Maur.)  to  soak  a  waU. 

Netsen,  Sinspreng^en^  Auf euchten, 
n.  der  Gerste  oder  des  Malzes,  (Bran.) 
sprinkling,  wetting  of  the  barley  or  the 
nutlt. 

Netzung,/.  sprinkling,  wetting,  moistesr 
ing. 

Neu..«.  — bauten,  m.  pi.  (Bauw.) 
new  buildings;  —blau,  Waschblau,  Hai- 
nerBlau,  n.  (Wasch.)  stareh-Uue;  —bre- 
chen, n.  fAckb.)  breaking- up;  — brach, 
m.  (Ackb.)  fresh  land,  new  land,  virgin- 
land,  break;  -—gelb,  n.  a  sort  ofehrome- 
yellow;  —gelb,  Massikot,  n.  (MaL)  me»- 
sicot,  yellow  oxide  of  lead;  — gold,  n. 
Manheim-gold,  similor;  — grün,  n.  a$ori 
of  Schweinfurt-green;  — messing,  %.  mal- 
leable brass; — mond,  m.  (Astr.)  new  moon; 
— roth,  n.  (Färb.  Mal.)  red  colow  Mi 
red  lake  of  Brasü-wood;  — silber,  Ar- 
gentan,  n.  (MetaU.)  QermM  sHver,  British 
plate,  eUctrum,  nickel- sOMor,  whiMrett, 
white-metal,  argentan,  paclrfong. 

Neumannit,  m.  Selensilber,  s. 
(Miner.)  sdeno-sHver ,  sdenide  of  skttr. 

Neun ....  — eck,  n.  (Geom.)  imim^ms 
enneagon;  — eckig,  a^.  enneagond,  mm- 
angled;  — flach,  n.  — flächner,  «• 
enneahedron. 

Neurotom,  Nervenmesser,  «• 
(Ghir.)  neurotome. 

Neutral,  a^.  (Ghem.)  neutral;  — e 
Faserschicht ,  /.  (Mech.)  neutral  aurfaee 
of  a  deflected  beam;  — e  Salze,  Mittel- 
salze,  n.pl.  (Chem.)  neutral  salts,  midiU- 
salts  (saiia  neutra  seu  media). 

Neutralfett,  n.  (Ghem.)  neutral  fet 

Niagarabank,  /.  (Spinn.)  Niagen- 
throstle,  rir^-  and  traveUer-throstU. 

NeutraUsiren,  v.  a.  to  neutralite,t« 
render  neutral. 

Neutralisirung,  Neutralisation} 
/.  neutralization. 


Neuwied  er  Blau.  —  Nieder .... 


569 


Nenwieder  Blan^  Bremerblau^  n. 
(Mal.)  hlue  verdUer,  Hue  ashes,  Bremen' 
Uue;  —  Grün,  n.  green  of  Nemoied, 

Newton'BOhe  Farbenrii^^e  •  m.  ph 
(Opt.)  Newton^ 8  rings;  — 'BCh6  Parben- 
scheibe,  /.  Newton^ s  disk;  -^'s  Metall, 
n.  Newt(yn?s  fusible  metcd  (consisting  of 
5  lead,  3  tin,  and  8  bismuth);  — 'Bohes 
Teleskop,  n.  Newtonian  telescope. 

Nichoraohes  Prisma^  n.  (Opt.)  y. 
NicoL 

Nidhdlaon'B  Gewiohtaarfiometery 
n.  (Phys.)  Nieholson^s  hydrometer. 

Nicht... •  — angäbe,  /.  beim  Zoll, 
(HandL)  non^entry;  — annähme,  /.  eines 
WechBcdfl,  (Handl.)  non-aec^tanee  of  a 
hiü;  — erföllmig,  /.  eines  Vertrags, 
(HandL)  breach  of  a  attract;  — honori- 
mng,  /.  eines  Wechsels,  (Handl.)  dis- 
honour, dishonouring;  — leiter,  m.  der 
Elektrldtät,  non-conductor  of  deetricity; 
— metall,  — metallisches  Element,  Me- 
talloid, n.  (Chem.)  non- metallic  element, 
metaUoid;  — Zahlung,  /.  (Handl.)  non- 
payment; — znckerstoffe,  m.  ph  —  zuoker, 
m.  (Chem.)  non-saccharine  bodies, 

NidhtSj  n.  das  -w^eisse  — ,  (Ohem. 
Pharm.)  nihiUtm  album,  nil  album,  pom- 
phoUx,  flowers  of  zinc  (impure  oxide  of 
fine). 

Nickel  9  n.  mid  m,  (Chem.  Miner.) 
niektl;  Plattimng,  /.  mit  — ,  Yemickelmig, 
/.  niekd-plating ;  schwefelsaures  — ,  v. 
Nickel  vitriol;  —  in  Würfeln,  Handels- 
nickel, cube-nickd,  cubic  niekd,  nickel  of 
commerce. 

Nickel  •  •  •  •  —  antimonglanz,  m. 
— spiessglanzerz,  n.  (Miner.)  aniimonial 
mekd,  niekd -stibine,  uUmannite  (anti- 
fMnial  and  antimonio  -  arsenical  nickel- 
glance);  —  arsenik,  n.  (Chem.)  arseniu- 
retted  nickel;  — bluthe,  /.  v.  Nickelocher; 
-- eisen,  n.  nickdriron  (an  alloy  of  niekd 
and  iron);  — erz,  w.  nickd-ore;  — glanz, 
«.  niekd -glance;  — grün,  n.  v.  Nickel- 
ocher ;  —  halüg,  flky.  nickd^erous;  —  hal- 
tiges  gediegenes  Eisen,  Meteoreisen,  n. 
nükdtferousiron;  — kies,  Schwefelniokel, 
m.  nickd-pyrites,  stUphide  of  niekd;  haar- 
förmiger  — kies,  Haarkies,  Schwefel- 
nickelkies, Mülerit,  m,  hair  -  pyrites, 
nidcd^py rites,  capillary  pyrites,  miUerite; 
^-kupfer,  n.  nickel-copper;  — legirungen, 
f.pl.  nickd-aUoys ;  — ocher,  m,  — bluthe, 
/  — grün,  n.  — mulm,  Annabergit,  grü- 
ner Erdkobalt,  m.  niekd -ochre,  niekd- 
bloom  ^  nickel-green,  annabergite  (arsenate 
of  nickel);  — oxyd,  n.  niekd -oxide; 
— schwamm,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  spongy  niekd; 
—  f\peise,  /.  nidcd-speiss,  niekd- speise; 
— spiessglanzerz ,  n.  v.  Nickelantimon- 
glanz;  — stahl,  Meteorstahl,  m.  niekd- 
sted,  niekdiferous  sted;  — stein,  — könig, 
fii.  (Hüttenw.)  nickel -metal;  — Überzug, 
«.  Vernickelung,  /.  nickd-plating ;  — vi- 
triol, m,  (Chem.)  nickd-vitriol ,  sulphate 


of  niekd;  — -Wismuthglanz,  m,  (Miner.) 
bismuth-nickd. 

Nicken^  n.  der  Lokomotive,  (^isenb.) 
over-balancifig  of  the  engine, 

Nicoly  NicorBohes  Piiazna,  Ni- 
chol'sohea  Prisma  ^  n.  (Opt.)  NiooVs, 
NichoVs  prism. 

Nieder  •  •  •  •  — blasen»  ausblasen, 
V.  a.  einen  Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
blow  down  a  furnace;  — bordschiff,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  low-buiU  ship;  — brechen, 
— reissen,  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to  ptM  down; 
— bringen,  abteufen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to 
sink;  — bucht,  — bugt,  /.  des  Decks, 
(Schiffsb.)  fall  of  the  deck;  —bucht  der 
Hölzer,  (Schiffsb.)  rounding-down,  round- 
down  of  the  timbers;  — druck,  m. 
(Dampfm.)  low-pressure;  — druckcylin- 
der,  m.  low-pressure  cylinder;  — druck- 
cylinderdiagramm ,  n.  low-pressure  dia- 
gram; — druckdampf,  m.  low-pressure 
steam;  — druckdampfinaschine ,  /.  low- 
pressure  engine;  — drücken,  v,  a.  to 
depress;  den  Preis  —drücken,  (Handl.) 
to  bring  down  the  price;  — drücken,  n. 
der  Buchstabenfläche,  (Buchdr.)  lowering; 
— druckkessel,  m.  (Dampfm.)  low-pressure 
boiler;  —  druckkolben,  m.  (Dampfxn.)  low- 
pressure  plunger ;  — fallen,  niedergeschla- 
gen weiden ,  ausfallen ,  v.  n,  (Chem.)  to 
d^osit,  to  precipitate,  to  be  precipitated, 
to   sepa/rate,    to    settle,    to  settle   down; 

—  gang,  m,  der  Gichten  (der  Beschickung) 
im  Hochofen ,  (Hüttenw.)  descent  of  the 
charges  in  the  biast-fumace;  unregelmäs- 
siger —  gang.  Kippen,  n.  der  Oichten 
im  Hochofen,  irregtUar.and  extraordinary 
descent  of  the  charges,  slips;  — gang,  m. 
in  den  Graben ,  (Befest.)  descent  into  the 
ditch;  — gang  des  Kolbens,  (Dampfin.) 
descent  of  the  piston;  — gehen,  v.  n.  to 
descend;  — gehen,  — schmelzen,  n.  des 
Eisens  beim  Südwaleser  Frischprocess, 
(Hüttenw.)  sinking,  sinking  of  the  lump  ; 
— holen,  V.  a.  (Seew.)  to  haul  down; 
— holer,  m,  (Seew.)  doum-haul;  — holz, 
n.  (Forstw.)  underwood,  coppice,  copse; 
— krampen,  v.  a,  einen  Hut,  (Hutm.) 
to  flap  down  a  hat;  — läge,  /.  (Handl.) 
magazine,  depot,  store-house,  warehouse, 
staple-house,  depot;  — lagsort,  m.  staple- 
town,  emporium;  — lassen,  v,  a,  (Seew.) 
to  strike;  die  Schütze  — lassen,  (Müll.) 
to  lower  the  hatch;  — lassung,  /.  (Handl.) 
settlement,  establishment;  — laufen,  v.  n. 
(Bgb.)    to    dig    in    a    sloping   direction; 

—  legen,  «.  a,  das  Geschäft,  (HandL)  to 
leave  off  business  ;  — reissen,  v.  a,  (Bauw.) 
to  puUdown,  to  dismount;  (Befest.)  to  dis- 
mantle, to  demolish;  — schlächtiges  Bad,  n. 
(Hydr.)  undershot  water-whed;  — schlag, 
Absatz,  Bodensatz,  m.  (Chem.)  deposit, 
sediment;  — schlag,  Fällung,  /.  Gefälltes, 
— geschlagenes  Präcipitat,  n,  precipita- 
tion, precipitate;  — schlag,  Magisterium, 
n.    (Chem.  Pharm.)   magistery;   elektro- 


670 


Niederung,  —  Nltrobenzol 


galyftnischer  — lohlag,  (Phys.)  volkh 
type,   electrotype  f  deetro-galvame  deposit; 

—  Bchjag  beim  Krappfilrben ,  (Färb.) 
copper -stains;  — schlagen,  fällen,  aus- 
fällen, V.  a.  (Chem.)  to  precipitate;  nch 

—  schlagen,  v.  r.  — fallen,  — geschlagen 
werden,  v.  n.  to  deposit,  to  precipitate,  to 
settle;  — schlaggefilss,  n.  — schlagständer, 
— schlagbottich,  m.  (Ohem.  Farl^nf.  etc.) 
precipitating 'vessd,  precipitation -cistern, 
precipitating  -vat ;  —  schlagkessel ,  m. 
(Chem.  etc.)  predpiJbation-vessd,  precipi- 
tation-pan;  —  schlagknpfer,  n.  cement- 
atory  copper;  — schlag^ittel,  Fällungs- 
mittel, n.  precipitant,  precipitaHng- 
suhstance;  — schlagsarbeit,  — schlags- 
bleiarbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  precipitation- 
process,  iron-reductiovrprocess  (in  vihich 
iron  is  employed  as  an  agent  qf  reduction 
of  lead -compounds);  — schlagung,  Fäl- 
lung, /.  (Chem.)  precipitation;  — schmel- 
zen, i;.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  meU  down;  — sin- 
ken,  V,  n.  (Bgb.)  to  dig  in  a  perpendicu- 
lar Une;  — sinken,  n.  der  Gichten  im 
Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.)  descent  of  the 
charges;    y.   Niedergang    der    Gichten; 

—  stürEen,  Stürzen,  n.  der  Gichten  im 
Hochofen,  scaffolding;  — thor,  Ebbethor, 
n.  einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  tail-gate,  (\ft- 
gate;  — treiben,  v.  n.  einen  Fluss  hinab, 
(Schifff.)  to  faU  down,  to  run  down,  to 
sail  doton  a  river;  — treten,  v,  a.  Schuhe, 
to  tread  doton  shoes;  — wald,  m.  (Forstw.1 
coppice,  copse;  —wall,  m.  (Befest.) 
fausse- brave,  false  bray;  — werfender 
GHmg,  m.  (Bgb.)  downcast. 

Niederung^  /.  (Top.)  low  country, 
low  grottnd. 

Niedrig 9  aij.  low;  —  gebaut,  lang 
gebaut,  (Schiffsb.)  low,  low-buüt;  —  im 
Preise  stehen,  to  bear  a  low  price. 

Niellireny  v.  n.  (Gray.)  to  work  in 
niellOf  to  inlay  with  bUick  emnnel. 

Niello  y  n.  (Grav.)  nieUo- engraving, 
engraving  on  silver  filled  up  with  a  black 
metallic  composition, 

Niere^  /.  kidney;  (Bgb.  Geog.)  nodule, 
spheroidal  concretion. 

Nieren .  •  •  •  — fett,  n.  von  Bindern 
und  Schafen,  suet;  — fett,  — talg,  m. 
von  Bindern,  be^-suet;  — förmig,  adj, 
(Bgb.)  drusy,  drused;  — stein,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) spheruUtCf  kidney -stone;  nephrite, 
jade;  v.  Nephrit. 

Nlessbrauoliy  m.  usufruct,  temporary 
use. 

NiesBWorBy /.  (Bot.)  veratrum;  weisse 

—  würz,  weisse  Niesswurzel, /.  (Pharm.) 
root  of  white  heUebore  {Veratrum  album). 

Niety  n.  Niete  ^  /.  Nietnagel  ^  m, 
(Schloss.)  rivet;  —  mit  halbrundem 
Kopf,  cup-rivet;  Yersenktes  — ,  counter- 
sunk rivet,  flush  rivet. 

Niet  • .  •  •  — bank,  /.  (Uhrm.)  ▼.  Niet- 
stöckchen;  — blech,  Schraubenmutter- 
blech I    n.    (Schloss.)    rivet -plate,    bur; 


—bolzen,  KUnkboIzen,  «.  Wvsted  Bott, 
eUnehed  boU;  — eisen,  m.  rtvef-irom/  rti^ 
ing^ stock;  — hammer,  m.  rtvef-^fn^mcr, 
riveting-TÜuMner ;  grosser  — hammer,  hold- 
ing-up  hammer;  — keil«  — stift,  «^  rivei» 
pin;  — klöbchen,  n,  — kluppe,  f.  — kle- 
ben, m.  rivet-tongs,  riveting-tongs,  rivetinf- 
clamp;  — kolben,  m.  (Schm.)  hddinp-vp 
tool;  — kopf,  m.  top,  head  of  a  rivet; 

—  maschine,  — presse,  /.  riveting  -press, 
riveting  -  machine ;  hydraulische  —  ma- 
schine, hydraulic  riveting-mad^ine;  — na- 
gel ,  m.  riveting  -  nail ,  rivet ,  clinch; 
— pfaffe,  m.  — zunge,  /.  (Schloss.)  rioet- 
ing-puneh;  — platte,/.  (Uhrm.)  v-  Niet- 
stöckchen;  — punze,  /.  — meiseel,  «. 
riveting-punch;  (Kesselschm.)  eup-|iunc&; 
— punzenstahl,  m.  (Kesselschm.)  cup- 
puneh  sted}  — Schläger,  tn.  riveter, 
rivetter;  —  schmiedmaschine,  f,  rivet-wuk- 
ing  machine;  — Stempel,  m.  riveting-sti, 
cup,  snap,  snap-tool;  — Stempel,  Vorbalt- 
hammer,  m.  hclding-up  hetmmer;  — stift, 
m.  V.  Nietkeü;  — stöckchen,  n.  — platte, 
/.  (Uhrm.)  rivetin^-^eneh,  riveting  -  stofk; 

—  und  nagelfest,  o^'.  (Bauw.)  dtintihei 
and  riveted;  —  und  nagelfeste  Gegen- 
stände, m.  pi.  fiatwres. 

Niete^  /.  v.  Niet;  —  in  der  Ijotterie, 
(Handl.)  blank. 

Nieten,  vernieten,  v.  fi.  to  rivet,  ts 
tUneh. 

Nieten  •••  •  — loch,  n.  rivet-hole; 
— theilung,  /.  pitch  of  rivets;  — zieher, 
m.  set,  riveting-set. 

Nieter,  m.  riveter,  rivetter. 

Nietung,  /.  riveting,  rivettit^g,  rivet. 

Nigrin,  BohwarsBtein ,  m.  (Miner.) 
nigrine  (rutile  mixed  with  titaniferous 
iron). 

NikaragnaholB,  n.  (Bot  Ffirb.)  am 
inferior  kind  of  Brasil-wood;  (Tischl.)  a 
red  wood  from  Nicaragtta  used  by  joiners. 

Nikotin,  n.  (Chem.)  nicotine  (an 
alkaloid  of  the  tobacco-plant). 

Niob,  n.  (Chem.)  niobium. 

Nipp.«..  — flut,  — tid,  — zeit, 
schwächste  Flut,  /.  (Seew.)  neeq^-tide, 
dead  -  neap ,  dead-water;  —  techen ,  /  pi 
trinkets,  kniekknaeks. 

NiBdhe,  /.  (Bank.)  niche;  —  in  einer 
Mauer,  break;  —  für  eine  Statue,  housing. 

NiBohengewdlbe,  n.  Halbkuppel, 
/.  (Bauk.)  niche-^HiuÜing. 

Nitrat,  BalpeteraanreB  Sals,  •• 
(Chem.)  nitrate. 

Nitriren,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  niirate. 

Nitrirung,  /.  Nitriren,  n.  (Chem.) 
nitrification. 

Nitrit,  Balpetrigsanres  Bals^  n. 
(Chem.)  nitrite. 

Nitrobenaol,  Mirbanöl,  n.  Mir- 
banesaenz,  /.  nnächtes,  kflnstliohes 
Bittermandelöl,  n.  {Chem.)  nitrobensene, 
nitrobemol,  mirbane-oü,  mirbane-essendf 
essenu  de  mirbane. 


NItraeellulose.  —  Moria, 


671 


üfitrooelluloBey  nitrlrte,  mit  8al- 
petersfture  behandelte  CeUuloBe, 
SaJpetersftnre-CelliiloBey  /.  Cellu- 
losenitratj  n.  (Chem.)  nitro.' cellulose, 
nitrocMulose ,  fUtrtUed  cellulose;  — , 
8cliie88l>aimiwolle,  Trinitrocellnlose ,  /. 
Pyxoxylin,  n.  irinitrocdlulose,  gun-cotton, 
pyroacyUne;  — ,  Kollodiumwolle,  Dinitro- 
cellulose,  /.  l&sliohes  Pyroxylin,  n.  solüble 
pyroanfUne  for  the  preparation  of  eoUo- 

Nitrofi:eii|  n.  Stickstoff^  m.  nitrogen, 
azote. 

Nitrogrlyoerin^  Glonoln,  Glyoeryl- 
nitratj  Spren^^Öl^  Nobel's  Sprengöl^ 
H'itr oleum  ^  n.  ^alpetersfture-Qlyee- 
linftther^  m.  (Chem.)  nitroglycerine, 
glonoine,  nitroleum. 

Nitromazmity  in..  (Chem.)  nitro- 
numnite. 

lOTitronaplitalin)  n.  (Chem.)  nitro- 
naphthalene. 

Ifl'itroprussid,  «.  Nitroprussidver- 
'bindrmgi  /.  (Chem.)  nitroferricyanide, 
nUroprtuside,  nitroprussiate. 

ÜTitroprossidiiatriumy  n.  (Chem.) 
nUrqferrieyanide  of  sodium. 

N^itrose;  Salpeterschwefelsäure« 
Bslpetrige  Sohwefels&ure^  /.  (Chem.) 
niirosulphuric  acid. 

Niveau^  n.  horisontale  Bbene, 
/.  (Feldm.  Bauw.  etc.)  l^el;  —  der 
Qmbenwasser,  Sohle,  /.  (Bgb.)  level, 
9irtak. 

Ni-veaxLOihergejxey  m.  (Eisenb.)  levd- 
crossing;  rechtwinkeliger  — ,  level- 
erossing  in  right  emgle;  Bchiefwinkeliger, 
Bchrfiger  — ,  level-crossing  on  the  skew. 

Kivellementy  n.  Nivelliransr)  /. 
(Feldm.  Bauw,  etc.)  leveUing;  — s  aiüT- 
Behmen,  nivelliren,  to  take  the  level; 
einfaches — ,  simple  levdUng;  zusammen- 
genetztes  — ,  compound  levdling. 

Nivellette,  /.  (Eisenb.)  traced  railway- 
line. 

KiveUeOT;  NiTellirer^  m.  leveUer. 

K'ivellir  •  •  •  •  — femrohr,  n.  telescope- 
level;  — instrument,  n.  levelling -instru- 
ment, level;  — instrument  mit  Femrohr, 
V.  Nivellürfemrohr;  — kreuz,  Abseh- 
kreuz, n.  honing-rod,  honing-stide;  T- för- 
miges — kreuz,  T- shaped  honing-rod; 
— kunst,  /.  the  art  of  levelling;  — latte, 
/.  levdUng- staff;  — latte  zum  Verschie- 
ben, sliding -staff;  — maassstab,  m. 
leveling -rule;  — schaufel,  /.  levdler; 
—  Scheibe,  Tafel,  /.  einer  — latte, 
sUding-vane;  — stab,  m.  ▼.  Nivellirlatte ; 
— wage,  /.  air-level,  spirit-level. 

Niyelliren^  v.  a.  to  level;  — ,  abnivel- 
liren,  abwägen,  to  take  the  level;  — ,  ein- 
niveUiren,  to  bring  to  the  level. 

NiTelliren^  n.  mit  dem  Barometer, 
barometrical  IweUing. 

Nivelliningy  /.  hveUtng. 

Nobel's  Sprengöl^  y.  Kitroglycerin. 


Nobili's  FarbenringO)  m.  pi,  (Opt) 
NobiU^s  coloured  rings. 

Nock^  m.  Nocke^  /.  einer  Baa,  (Seew.) 
arm  of  a  yard,  y<trd-arm;  die  — en, 
pi.  eines  Segels,  nocks,  head- cringles, 
upper  cringles  of  a  saU. 

Nock...«  — bindsel,  n.  pi.  (Seew.) 
head-earings;  — gordingen,  /.  pi.  (Seew.) 
leach-lines,  leech-lines,  martinets,  martnets; 
—  lägel,  n.  pi.  head-cringles;  — takel,  n. 
— tal^e,  /.  yard-arm  tadle. 

Nomenklatur^  /.  nomenclature. 

Nominal.. ••  — effekt,  m.  (Masch.) 
nominal  effect;  — gläubiger,  m.  (Handl.) 
nominal  creditor;  — krafb,  /.  (Masch.) 
nominal  power. 

NomineUtjui/«  nominal. 

Nonius^  Vernier y  Zehntelaeigery 
m.  (Astr.)  nonius,  vernier. 

Nonius  •  •  • .  —  eintheilung,  /.  (Feldm.) 
vernier-scale;  — platte,  /.  Alhidadenkreis, 
11».  (Feldm.)  vernier-plate. 

Nonne  y  /.  HohUsiegel^  f^.  (Dachd.) 
gutter-tiU;  —  zur  Anfertigung  von  Tie- 
geln, Tiegelhohlform,  /.  (Prob.  Hüttenw.) 
mould;  — ,  Tiegelhohlform  für  Quss- 
stahlschmelztiegel,  pot-mould. 

Nonnenswim^  Klosters wirn  y  m, 
sisters*  thread,  very  fine  thread. 

Nonpareille^  /.  (Buchdr.)  nonpareiüe 
(a  smaU  species  of  type). 

Nopal  9  HI.  (Bot.)  nopal,  cochineal -fig. 

Nopp  •  • .  •  — eisen,  n.  (Tuchf.)  burl- 
ing-iron;  — maschine,/.  burling-machine, 
doth  -  picking  m4Khine;  — zange,  /. 
— zänglein,  Weberzänglein,  n.  weaver* s 
nippers,  weaver's  tweezers,  pick-pincers. 

Noppen^  V.  a.  das  Tuch  — ,  to  burl, 
to  nap  doth. 

Noppen;  n.  burling  of  doth;  —  aus 
der  Wäsche,  burling  afivr  the  scouring, 
second  burling. 

Nopper,  m.  bwrler,  dresser  cf  doth; 
▼.  Noppeisen. 

Nord)  Norden y  m.  (Astr.  Seew.) 
north;  der  "Weg,  die  Distanz  nach  — , 
(Seew.)  northing. 

Nord....  —  Hcht,  n.  (Phys.)  north- 
light,  northern  light,  polar  light,  polar 
aurora,  aurora  boredlis;  — ostering,  /. 
der  Magnetnadel,  (Schifff.)  east-variation, 
orientdl  variation  of  the  needle;  — pol, 
I»,  north-pole,  arctic  pole;  — stem.  Polar- 
stem,  m.  (Astr.)  polar  star;  — westering, 
/.  der  Magnetnadel,  (Schifff.)  west-varia- 
tion, occidental  vanaHon  of  the  needle. 

NordhAuser  Schwefelsäure  ^  rau- 
chende Schwefelsäure  9 /.  rauchen- 
des Vitriolöly  Oleum  9  n.  (Chem.) 
Nordhausen  sulphitric  acid,  Nordhausen- 
acid,  fuming  sulyhuric  add,  fwming  acid. 

Nördliche  Bichtunff,  /.  (Seew.) 
northing, 

Noria,  Norie,  /.  Fatemosterwerk, 
n.  (Hydr.)  noria,  chainpump,  water-whed 
with  budcets. 


572 


Norm.  —  Hotlrung. 


Nornij  /.  (Teclin.)  norm,  norma,  ruU, 
model,  pattern;  (Buchdr.)  signature. 

Normal}  o^;.  normal. 

Normal  • .  • .  — alkali,  n.  zur  titrime- 
triflchen  Ermittelung  des  8ätiregehalt8, 
(Chem.)  test-aUcdU,  normal  aXkdU;  — be- 
Bchleunigung,  — acceleration,  /.  (Mech.) 
normal  accderaiion;  — buchstabei  m. 
(Buchdr.)  standard -letter;  — essig,  m. 
proof-vinegar,  standard -vinegar;  — fuss, 
m.  geaichtes  Fussmaass,  n.  (Feldm. 
Teclm.)  5<andard-/ooi;  — gas,  n.  standard- 
gas;  —  geschwindigkeit ,  /.  einer  Ma- 
schine, (MaachOl'ropertfpeelf;  — gewicht, 
fi.  standard -weight;  — kette,  englische, 
/.  (Feldm.)  standard -chain;  — lösung, 
Titerflüssigkeit ,  titrirte  Lösung,  Maass- 
flnssigkeit,  /.  (Ohem.)  standard- soluHon, 
test -solution;  — maass,  n.  standard' 
measure;  — petroleum,  n.  standard- 
petroleum;  — petrolenmprufer,  m.  stand- 
ard-tester; — preis,  f».  standard -price; 
— pulver,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  standard-powder; 
—  säure,  Titrirsaure,  /.  zur  Ermittelung 
des  Alkaligehalts,  (Chem.)  test-aeiß, 
normal  acid;  — schwefelsaure,  /.  zur  Ti- 
trirung  der  Boda  etc.,  normal  stdphurie 
acid;  —  spurbahn,  /.  (Eisenb.)  standard- 
gauge  railway;  — stärke,  /.  des  Wein- 
geistes, (Chem.)  normal  strength  of  spirit; 
Weingeist,  m.  über  — stärke  (nach  der 
in  England  üblichen  alkoholometrischen 
Bestimmung),  Ueberprobe,  /.  Ueber- 
probe  -  Weingeist ,  m.  over-proof  spirit 
(of  more  tJMn  0.920  spee\/ie  weight); 
Weingeist,  m.  unter  — stärke,  Unter- 
probe, /.  Unterprobe- Weingeist,  m.  under* 
proof  spirit  {of  less  than  0.920  specific 
weight);  — Spurweite,/.  (Eisenb.)  standard- 
gauge  (of  4'  S Va") ;  —  Stimmung,  /.  (Mus.) 
concert -pitch,  standard-pitch;  —thermo- 
meter, n.  (Phys.)  standard -thermometer; 
— uhr,/.  (Tel.)  standard-clock;  (englischer) 
— Weingeist,  (englischer)  Probespiritus, 
m.  Spiritus  oder  Weingeist  von  Kormal- 
stärke, (Chem.)  proof- spirit,  proof sprii 
(of  0.920  specific  weight);  t.  Normal- 
stärke; — werth,  m.  (Mech.)  normal 
effect;  — Zeichnung,/.  (Zeichn.)  standard- 
drawing;  — ziegel,  m.  (Bauw.)  standard- 
brick  ,  brick  the  dimensions  of  which  are 
prescribed  by  law. 

Normale;  /.  JUufallaLoth;  n.  (Geom.) 
normal  line,  normal. 

Normannisoher  Baustil^  m.  (Bank.) 
Norman  style  of  architecture. 

Normzeile;  /.  (Buchdr.)  direetion- 
Une. 

Nörz;  m.  (Kürschn.)  v.  Nerz. 

Nota;  NotO;  Bechnimfi:;  /.  (Handl.) 
note,  account,  memorandum. 

Notariats  .••  •  — akten,  i?!.  (Handl.) 
notarial  acts;  — gebühren,  pi.  notarid 
fees  of  office. 

Note;  /.  (Mus.)  note;  — ,  Anmerkung, 
/.   (Buchdr.)    note;    — ,    Bechnung,   /. 


(Ebtndl.)  y.  Nota;  — ,  Banknote,  /. 
(HandL)  note,  bank-note. 

Noten  . . .  •  — bank,  /.  (HandL) 
bank  issuing  notes,  bank  of  issue; 
— blatt,  n.  music -paper;  music -leaf; 
— blattwender,  m.  music -leaf  turner; 
• — buch,  — heft,  n.  fnusie-book;  — buch- 
stabe,  Verweisungsbuchstabe ,  Spalten- 
buchstabe, m.  (Buchdr.)  superior  letter, 
reference;  — druck,  m.  music 'printing; 
engraving    or    printing    of   bank-notes; 

—  drucker,  m.  music-printer;  — dmckerei, 
/.  music -printing -office;  — druckpapier, 
— papier,  n.  music-paper;  — format,  fi, 
(Buchdr.)  music-sise,  music-demy;  — ge- 
stell,  n.  music-stand,  canterbury;  — let- 
tern,/,  pi.  music -type;  — linie,'/.  line 
of  the  staff;  — linien,  pi.  — system,  a. 
staff;  die  kleinen  — linien,  leger -lines, 
ledger -Unes;  — mappe,  /.  music -felio, 
music 'Wrapper;  — pult,  n.  music-desk, 
miMie- stand;  — Schreiber,  a»,  copier  of 
notes;  — Schreibmaschine,  /.  music- 
copying  machine;  — Ständer,  — tis^  m. 
music-stand;  — stechen,  n.  (Orav.) 
engraving  of  music;  — Stecher,  m. 
engraver  of  music,  music-engraver;  — sy- 
stem, n.  Y.  Notenlinien. 

,  Noth ....  —  achsenhalter,  m.  (Wagn. 
Lok.)  safety-guard;  —  adresse,/.  (HandL) 
address,  direction  in  case  of  need;  — an- 
ker, m.  (Seew.)  sheti-anehf>r,  spare- 
anchor;  — balken,  m.  Tnunmholz,  n. 
(Zimm.)  trimmer;  — bettung,  /.  (Art) 
loose  plank-platform,  temporary  platform; 
— brücke,  Interimsbrücke,/,  temporary 
bridge;  —  damm,  — deich,  m.  (Wasserbi) 
temporary  dike;  — deichsel,  /.  (Wagn.) 
temporary  pole;  — flagge,./.  (Seew.)  jls^, 
signal  of  distress;  — floss,  n.  (Pont) 
temporary  raft;  — gestell,  n.  (Minirk.) 
false  frame,  temporary  frame;  — hafen,  m. 
(Schifff.)  harbour  of  distress;  — joch,  Ter- 
lorenes  Joch,  n.  (Bgb.)  temporary  frame; 
—-kette,  Sicherheitskette,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
safety-chain,  auxiliary  chain,  ckeckehain^ 
side-chain;  —  laschung,  /.  (Seew.  Zimm.) 
prevenier-scarf;  — mast,  m.  (Seew.)  jury- 
mast;  — rahmen,  «i.  (Minirk.)  ▼.  Noth- 
gestell;  — reif,  m.  (Böttch.)  preventer- 
hoop;  — ruder,  n.  (Seew.)  jury-rudder; 

—  schott,  n.  (Wasserb.)  o%Met;  — schu», 
m.  (Schifff.)  distress -shot;  — signal,  «• 
(Eisenb.)  danger -signal,  danger -whisUt: 
(Schifff.)  signal  of  assistance,  signal  of 
distress;  — speiche,  /.  (Art.)  fish;  — sUH, 
m.  (Hufschm.)  stocks,  veterinary  stodcs, 
trave,  travis,  break,  brake;  — stein,  •• 
(Bauk.)  V.Kragstein;  —  ta^e, /.  (Seew.) 
rdieving-tackle;  preventer-tadde;  — want- 
tau,  Borgwanttau,  n.  swifter. 

Notiren;  v.  a.  die  Preise  — ,  (Handi) 
to  note,  to  quote  the  prices;  einen  Protest 
— ,  to  make  a  note  of  protest. 

Notlrung;  /.  der  Preise,  quotation  of 
prices. 


Notiz.  —  HutzuniBwerth. 


673 


Noti8;/.für  den  Buchbinder,  (Buohdr.) 
TwiicB  to  ihe  hookhinder. 

l^oÜBbuoh)  n.  Kotizkalender^  m. 
29'otiztafel^  /.  memorandum-hook,  diary, 
agenda;  (Feldm.  Hasch.)  fidd-book, 

KoTakxditj  m.  (Miner.)  novaeuUte, 
Turkey  oil -stone  (a  kind  of  alaie  ttsed 
yor  toTietstones), 

Kovlt&ten;  /.  ph  (Handl.)  fresh 
supply  of  goods;  (Buchhändl.)  new  jpu&- 
lieatians. 

Küanoe^  /.  tinge. 

KudeLmasohiiiei  /.  noodle -making 
nuuhine. 

Vndelziy  /.  pi.  vermieeUi,  noodles. 

JXuüly  f.  (Arithm.)  nought;  sero. 

H'ull*.«.  — ponkt,  Gefrierpunkt,  m. 
am  Thermometer,  (Phys.)  zero -mark, 
/reesing- point;  — strich,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
mere -mark;  — zirkel,  m.  how  -  compasses. 

ITumerireni  v.  a.  (Teohn.)  to  number, 
to  mark  with  a  number. 

ITumerisohi  ac^j,  numeral,  numeriecd. 

JN'mnmer^  /.  (Arithm.  Techn.)  num- 
ber, cipher;  — ,  Feinheitsgrad,  m.  (Spinn.) 
sise;  —  eines  in  Lieferungen  erschei- 
nenden Werkes,  (Buchh.)  cahier,  numr 
her. 

Ifl'iumner  •  •  •  •  —  maass ,  n.  (Nadl.) 
gauge;  — pfahl,  m.  (Eisenb.)  number-peg, 
stake  marked  with  a  number;  — presse, 
yi  numbering -machine,  numbering -press; 

—  stein,     m.     (Eisenb.)    number •  stone; 

—  Stempel,  m.  numbering-stamp, 
N'niTiTniilltftn'kallf  |  m.  (Qeog.)  num- 

m^Htic  Umeatone. 

Ifl'ümberger  Spielwaaren^  /.  pi, 
Qerman  toys. 

Knssj/.  (Bot.)  nut;  (Buchs.)  tumbler, 
nut;  (Spinn.)  sheave,  whorl;  — ,  Nussge- 
winde,  n.  (Techn.  Mech.)  nut;  maldivische 
Küsse,  pL  (Bot.)  Maldivian  nuts,  sea- 
eoeoa-nuts;  wälsche,  welsche  Nüsse, 
pi,  walnuts. 

ÜUSB....  — bäum,  m.  (Bot.)  nut-tree; 
der  amerikanische  — bäum,  hickory-tree; 
der  brasilianische  — bäum,  benhoUetia; 
der  welsche  — bäum,  Walnussbaum,  m. 
walnut  -  tree ;  —  baumhobs ,  n.  (Tischl.) 
nut-wood;  walnut- wood;  amerikanisches 

—  baumholz,  hickory-wood;  -«—deckel,  m. 
am     Gewehrschloss ,     (Buchs.)     bridle; 

—  eisen,  n.  (Buchs.)  j^Wnder;  — geyierte, 
n.  (Buchs.)  square  of  the  tumbler;  — ge- 
winde,  n.  (Techn.)  nut;  — kiefer,  /. 
Zirbelbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  yeüow  pine,  fir- 
leafed  pine-Wee  (Ptnu«  pineg^;  — kohlen, 
Wnrfelkohlen ,  /.  pi.  nui-codX,  nuts,  rak- 
ings;  — krapfen,  m.  — krappe,  /.  — ha- 
ken ,  m.  (Buchs.)  hook ,  swivd  on  the 
tumbler,  stoivel  of  a  musket -lock;  — li- 
queur, m.  noyau;  —  öl,  n.  nut-oil ;  walnut- 
oil;  —  schale,  /.  nut-sheU;  — schelfen,  /. 
pi.  (Färb.)  husks  of  walnut;  — schraube, 
/  (Buchs.)  pin  of  the  tumbler,  tunibler- 


pin,  feather-screw ;  — staude,  Haselnuss- 
staude,  /. '  — strauch,  m.  (Bot.)  hazel; 
—  Stempel,  — treiber,  m.  ^Biichs.)  nut- 
driver;  — stifb,  m.  (Buchs.)  pivot  of  the 
tumbler;  — zapfen,  m.  — welle,  /.  (Buchs.) 
ttHnbler-axle. 

Nutation^  /.  (Astr.)  nutation  {a  alight 
oscillatory  movement  of  the  eartKs  axis, 
by  which  the  incUntstion  *  to  the  plane  of 
the  ecliptic  is  constantly  varying  by  a 
small  amount). 

Nüstergatty  n.  (Seew.)  limber-hole. 

Nuthy  /.  (Techn.  MetalL  Tischl. 
Zimm.)  groove,  recess,  rabbet,  furrow, 
channd,  gain;  — ,  Keünuth,/.  (Masch. 
Metall.)  mortise,  groove,  slot;  —  und 
Feder,  Spundung,  /.  (Tischl.)  groove  and 
tongue,  groove  and  feather. 

Nuth...«  — eisen,  — hobeleisen,  n. 
(Tischl.)  plough -bit;  — feder, /.  tongue, 
joint -tongue;  — hobel,  Spundhobel  zur 
Nuth,  m.  (Tischl.)  grooving-plane,  rabbet- 
plane,  plough,  plough-plane;  — hobel  mit 
dazu  passendem  Spundhobel,  (Tischl.) 
match -planes;  — hobel  mit  Stellung, 
screw-plough;  — hobeleisen,  n.  v.  Kuth- 
eisen;  — maschine,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
grooving-machine,  gaining -machine,  rout- 
ing -  mcuihine;  —  pfähl ,  ^  Spundpfahl  i  m. 
(Bauw.)  grooved  pile,  pUifäc-pile;  — säge, 
/.  (Tischl.)  ra(&e^.9at<;,  rebate-saw;  — stoss- 
maschine ,  /.  (Masch.  Metall.)  key-groove 
mckchine,  grooving-machine,  paring -ma- 
chine, shaping-machine;  — zapfen,  m. 
(Zimm.)  mortise-tenon. 

Nuthen^  v.  o.  (Techn.)  to  groove,  to 
furrow,  to  flute. 

Nuthen^.t.  — bohrmaschine,  Lang- 
lochbohrmaschine ,  /.  Eeilnuthenbohr- 
apparat,  m.  (Mas(di.  Metall.)  slot -drill- 
ing-engine;  —  eintheilung,  /.  an  der 
Treppe,  (Zimm.)  arrangewkcnt  of  the  step- 
grooves;  —  raspel,  /.  (Tischl.)  rasp  for 
widening  grooves;  — reisser,  Adem- 
kratzer,  m.  (Tischl.)  router-gage,  routing- 
tool;  — stossmaschine ,  /.  v.  Kuthstoss- 
maschine. 

Nutriafelli  n.  (Kürschn.)  nutria-skin. 

Nuts  .  •  •  •  — bares,  alkalimetrisch 
nachweisbares  Katriumoxyd  oder  Natron 
(Norm  für  die  Berechnung  des  Handels- 
werthes  der  Sodaprodukte),  available 
sodium' oxide,  available  soda;  — effekt, 
m.  — arbeit,  — leistung,  /.  einer  Ma- 
schine, (Masch.)  usrful  effect,  duty,  effective 
power,  mechanical  power;  — holz,  Bau- 
holz, Werkholz,  n.  timber;  — kraft,/. 
(Masch.)  effective  power;  — loser  Effekt, 
m.  einer  Maschine,  (Masch.)  lost  effect, 
impeding  effect  of  a  machine. 

Kutzbarmaohung^  /.  utilization. 

Nutzung^  /.  using,  usufruct;  produce, 
revenue. 

Nutzungswerthy  m,  (Mech.)  ^- 
ciency. 


574 


Obellak.  —  Ob». . , . 


o. 


Obelisk  9  m.  (Bank.  Qeom.)  ohdish; 
(Buchdr.)  asterisk. 

Oben....  — bindsei,  n.  (Seew.) uf»per 
seiging,  end-seising;  — hatte,  /.  (Bchiffsb.) 
poop-royal,  top-gaUant^oop ;  — platte,/. 
(Bchiffsb.)  face -plate;  — werk,  todtes 
Werk,  n.  eines  Bchiffes,  (Bchiffsb.)  uj}per 
vfork,  dead  work. 

Ober^  adj,  upper,  higher,  superior. 

Ober...»  — arm,  m.  — gestell,  n. 
(Sattl.)  top-cheek  of  bit,  upper  end  of  hii- 
eheek;  — bahnwärter,  Bahnaufseher, 
Streckenaufseher,  m.  (Eisenb.)  overseer, 
overlooker  of  the  line;  — balken,  m,  der 
Presse,  (Buchdr.)  head  of  the  printing- 
press;  — bau,  tn.  (Bauw.)  huüding  above 
ground,  superstructure;  (Eisenb.)  perma- 
nent icay;  — besichtiger,  m.  (Bgb.)  head- 
viewer;  —  blech,  n.  (Wagn.)  top ' plate; 
— blinde,/.  (Beew.)  spritsailrbrau ;  — bo- 
den,  m.  (Bauw.)  highest  loft;  — boden, 
— platte,  /.  (Kjiopfin.)  shdl;  — boden, 
Btimbrett,  n.  eines  Blasebalgs,  (Bchm.) 
top,  top -board  of  double  bellows,  upper- 
board;  — bramsegel,  n.  (Beew.)  top-gaUant 
royal -sail;  grosses  — bramsegel,  main 
top-gaUant  royal-sail;  — bramleesegel,  n. 
sky-sail,  sky-scraper;  — bramstenge,  /. 
top -gaUanf  royal -mast;  grosse  — bram- 
stenge ,  main  top  -  gaUant  royal  •  mast ; 
— bund,  — ring,  m,  eines  Gewehrs, 
(Buchs.)  upper -band;  — dach,  n.  eines 
Mansardendaches,  (Bauw.)  false  roof, 
flat  roof  of  a  curb- roof;  — dampf,  m» 
eines  Dampfhammers,  top -steam,  steam 
acting  from  above,  steam  which  adds  force 
to  the  weight  of  the  hammer;  Dampf- 
hammer, m.  mit  — dampf,  steam-hammer 
with  top-steam;  — deck,  n.  — lauf,  m. 
(Schiffbb.)  upper -deck,  spare- deck,  spar- 
deck;  — eisen,  n.  — Stempel,  m.  upper- 
die;  — eisen  eines  Doppelhobels,  (Tischl.) 
upper  plane-iron  of  a  double  plane,  break- 
iron;  — fach,  — gelese,  n.  — sprung,  m. 
(Web.)  upper-shed;  — feuer,  n.  (Hütten w.) 
upper -heeU;  — feuerwerker,  m.  (Art.) 
laboratory-sergeant;  — fläche,  /.  (Geom. 
Techn.)  surface,  superficies;  bündige 
— fläche,  (Techn.)  faying-surface;  x  Qua- 
dratfuss  — fläche,  x  superficial  feet; 
z  QuadratzoU  — fläche,  x  superficial 
inches;  — flächenhärtung,  Einsatzhär- 
tnng,  /.  Einsetzen,  n.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.) 
case-hardening;  — flächenkondensation,/. 
(Dampfm.)  surfoM- condensation;  — flä- 
chenkondensator,  m.  (Dampfin.)  surface- 
condenser;  — flächenleitung , /.  (Elektr.) 


surface  -  conduction  ;  — llgi»TiKftli ,  mdj. 
superficial;  — flantsche,  obere  Gurtrippe, 
/.  (Brückenb.)  top -fange  of  a  lamctd 
bridge-girder;  — flasche,  — form,  /  — kä- 
sten, m.  (Giess.)  top-flask,  upper-flask,  top- 
box,  top-part  qf  the  mould;  — fties,  m. 
einer  eingestemmten  Thor,  (Tischl.) 
top -rail,   upper -rail    of  a   door-frame; 

—  gährige  Hefe,  /.  (Brau.)  v.  Oberhefe; 
— gährung,  /.  (Brau.)  upper  fermentation, 
swrfaee-fermeniation^  high  fermentation; 
— gebalk,  n.  (Zimm.)  upper-beams,  upper- 
ri^fters;  (Bauk.)  cornice;  — gefiUe,  s. 
(Hydr.)  overshot  fall;  — geh&use,  n.  fiber 
einer  Statue,  (Bank.)  canopy  on  eorbds; 
— gelese,  n.  (Web.)  y.  Ober&ch;  — ge- 
rinne, n.  (Hydr.)  overshot  teater-course ; 
upper  -  trough ,  upper -basin  qf  a  weir; 
— geschoss,  n.  (Bauw.)  upper-story,  over- 
story;  —  gesenk,  n.  (Schloss.  Schm.)  top- 
swage,  upper-swage;  — gesima,  n.(Baak.) 
cornice;  — gestell,  «.(SattL)  ▼.  Oberana; 

—  gestell  einer  Balancierdampfknaachine, 
(Dampfin.)  jib-frame ,  jib-stay  ;  —  gestell 
eines  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  upper  part  of 
the  hearth;  — gestell  eines  Wagens,  (Wagn.) 
part  of  a  carriage  above  the  fore-  and  hindr 
carriage;  — glas,  n.  (Spiegelf.)  upper- 
plate,  muUer;  — glied,  n.  (Bauk.)  cromi- 
ing  moulding;  — graben,  m.  (Hydr.) 
head-race  of  a  waier-whed,  suppLy-cketn- 
nd;  —  gort,  m,  (Sattl.)  surcingle,  wantey, 
wanty;  — gurt,  GNirtbogen,  a».  (Bank.) 
over-arch,  head'-areh;  — baupt,  n.  einer 
Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  head-bt^,  head- 
crown  qf  a  sluice;  — haut,  Epidermii, 
/.  (OhirJ  ^dermis;  — haut»  Hornhaut, 
/.  — häutchen,  n.  (Gerb.)  epidermis, 
cutide,  scarf-skin;  — heckbalken,  m, 
(Bchiffsb.)      counter  -  transom  ;      — hefe, 

—  gährige  Hefe,/.  (Brau.)  surface-barm, 
head-yeast,  sitperfidal  yeast,  surface  yea$f, 
supeificial  ferment;  — hieb,  Kreoäiieb, 
ff»,  einer  Feile,  (Feilenh.)  secortd  eourte; 
— hütte,  /.  V.  Obenhütte;  — ingenieur, 
m.  head  -  engineer ,  ehirf  engineer,  first 
engineery  — irdische  Leitung,  liuftlei- 
trmg ,  /.  (Tel.)  aerial .  wire ,  overiandr 
wire;  — joch,  n.  Jochbock,  m.  (Brückenb.) 
pHe- trestle;  — kästen,  m.  (Gieas.)  t. 
Oberflasche;  — kette,  Pohlkette,  Sammei- 
kette,  /.  (Web.)  piü-warp,  nap-warp; 
— kiel,  m.  (Bchiffsb.)  upper -keA,  ftäse 
ked;  der  falsche  — kiel,  additiorüd  kedr 
son;    — klinge,    /.    einer    Tuchachere, 

iTuchf.)    sUder;      — konstrukteor ,    «. 
Masch.)  head -draughtsman;   — körper. 


Objekt..,.  —  Obst 


575 


L  einefl  Edelsteins,  (Jnw.)oroirn,j>atHlton; 
— labium,  n.  einer  Orgelpfeife,  (Orgelb.) 
woind'euHer,  upper-Up ;  —  lade,  /.  ((Hess.) 
V.  Oberflasche ;  — lager,  n.  eines  Steines, 
(Banw.)  upper  cleaving -arain;  — länge, 
yi  einer  Letter,  (Bachdr.)  ascending  part 
of  a  Utter;  — last,  /.  (Seew.)  top-ioeight; 

—  lastig,  add.  (Seew.)  top-heavy;  — lauf, 
nt.  (Schiffsb.)  y.  Oberdeck;  — lech,  m. 
(Kupfenrerh.)  upper -metal;  — leder,  n. 
(Schulpi.)  upper-leather,  vamp,  uppers; 

—  leik,  n.  eines  Baasegels,  (Seew.)  head- 
rope;  — licht,  w.  (Bauw.)  sky4ightyfuü 
sky-light;  — licht,  hohes  Seiteiüicht,  n. 
äky-lighi,  high-light;  — licht  der  Kajüte, 

iSchiffsb.)  deck-Ught;  — lichtfenster ,  n. 
Baaw.)  aky-Ught  ioindow  ;  — lichtthürm- 
ehen,  n.  Laterne,  /.  (Bank.)  Unwer-turret, 
lanteim;  — lippe,  /.  (Buchs.)  upper^aw, 
top-jato;  (Orgelb.)  y.  Oberlabium;  — litze, 
y.  (Web.)  sleeper;  — litzen,  pl,  am  Gaze- 
geschirr,  (Web.)  hows,  doups;  — lootse, 
«f».  (Seew.)  head-püot,  piilot-fnaster;  — ma- 
Bcfainenmeister,  m.  (Eiaenb.)  engineer  of 
the  locomotive- department  y  locomotive- 
superintendent;  — mast,  m.  (Seew.)  top- 
fnast;  — matrose,  m.  (Seew.)  ahle-hoikied 
seaman;  — meister,  — mann,  Yormann,  m. 
der  Frischer  bei  der  katalonischen  Frisch- 
arbeit ,  (Hüttenw.)  foreman  at  the  head 
o/'theforgemen,  head-man,  keeper  qf  the 
forge;  — pfanne,  /.  einer  Bohrmaschine, 
bridge;  — pfanne  der  Lafette,  (Art.) 
cap -square;  — pfanne  fur  die  Thür- 
angel,  (Schloss.)  upper-frog  of  the  hinge; 

—  platte,/.  — plättchen,  n.  (Bank.) orZe, 
iHrUt;  —  platte  eines  Knopfes,  sheU  of  a 
huiton;  — rahm,  — riegel,  m.  des  Schien- 
senthores,  (Wasserb.)  top -cross -piece  of 
the  loek-gate;  — rahmen,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
tipper  cross -piece;  — riegel,  m.  einer 
Fachwand ,      (Zimm.)     upper  •  transom; 

—  riegel  des  Schleusenthores ,  y.  Ober- 
niim;  — ring,  m.  eines  Gewehres, 
(Buchs.)  upper-band;  —  rock,  m.  (Schneid.) 
great-coat;  — säge,  /.  top-saw  (in  a  cir- 
cular saw-miU);  —  satz,  in.  des  Trommel- 
■iebes,  (Feuerw.)  top;  — saum,  m.  einer 
Sftule,  (Bauk.)  upper  cincture  of  a  colunm; 

—  Schacht,  m,  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüt^ 
tenw.)  upper-shi0,  chamber,  body  of  a  fur- 
nace^ body-cone;  —  scha£fher,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
upper-guard;  — Schenkel,  m,  (Bauw.)  top- 
rait;  —  schiff,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  upper-work, 
dead -work  of  a  ship;  — schlächtige 
Mühle,  /.  (Wasserb.)  overshot  mill; 
— schlächtiges  Wasserrad,  n.  overshot 
neater-wheel;  — schweif,  m.  (Web.) /rome- 
head  of  the  batten;  — schwelle,  Kron- 
schwelle, /.  eines  Bocks,  (Wasserb.)  cap, 
eapping-piece,  ridge-beam,  head-beam,  top- 
beam;  — schwelle  einer  Fachwand, 
(Zimm.)  summer,  brest-swnmer ,  bressum- 
mer;  — schwelle,  Sturz,  i».  über  einer 
Thür  oder  einem  Fenster,  TBauw.)  Untd, 
head-pieee;  — segel,  n.  pl.  (Seew.)  upper- 


sails;  — Sparren,  m.  eines  Mansarden- 
daches, (Bauw.)  ct»rb-r<nßer,  kirb-rc^fter; 

—  Sprung,  m.  (Web.)  upper-shed;  — Stei- 
ger, m.  (Bgb.)  captain,  viewer;  — stein, 
m.  eines  Glasschleifapparates,  upper- 
stone,  upper  plate  of  Umestone  ;  — stemme, 
/.  (Schuhm.)  seam -lining,  side-lining; 

—  Stempel,  m.  Patrize,  /.  (Schm.  Schloss. 
Münzw!)  upper-die;  — Stenge,  /.  (Seew.) 
top  -  gäUant  -  mMst;  —  stcuennann ,  m. 
(Seew.)  chirf  male,  chirf  officer;  — stück, 
».  eines  Bohrers,  (Bgb.)  upper-end  of  a 
borer;  — tasse,  /.  cup;  — theil,  m.  der 
Bockdecke,  (Sattl.)  seat  of  the  hammer* 
doth;  — theü  eines  Edelsteins,  (Juw.) 
crown,  p€nnUon;  — theil  des  Gresenks, 
Obergesenk,  n.  (Schm.  Schloss.)  top- 
swage;  — thor,  Flutthor,  «.  einer 
Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  head-gaU,  flood-gate, 
crown -gate;  — tritt,  Tümmler,  m,  eines 
Webstuhls,  (Web.)  couper;  — yentil,  n. 
(Dampfin.)  top -valve;  — yerdeck,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  y.  Oberdeck;  — walze,  obere 
Walze,  /.  (Walzw.)  top  of  the  roÜs,  top- 
roU;  — wardein,  m.  (Münzw.)  chief 
warden,  assay  -  ffMSter;  — wasser,  n. 
(Beew.)  freshes;  — wasser  einer  Schleuse, 
(Wasserb.)  upper-pond;  y.  Obergerinne, 

—  wasserhöhe,  /.  upper -levd;  — weit- 
schenkel,  m.  eines  Fensterflügels,  (Bauw.) 
top-rail  of  a  window -valve;  — werk,  n. 
eines  Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  y.  Oberschiff; 
— Zugführer,  m,  (Eisenb.)  chitf  guard  of 
a  train. 

Objekt  •  •  •  •  — halter,  m.  (Opt.)  stage- 
forceps;  — platte,  /.  (Opt.)  stage- pUUe; 
— träger,  m.  Statiy,  n.(Opt.)  stage,  stand 
{of  a  microscope). 

Objektiv  9  ObiektiTglBM y  n.  (Opt.) 
olject-glass,  oljective. 

ObJektivliiiBe}  aehroxnatiaohe  — , 
/.  für  ein  Mikroskop,  (Opt.)  immersion- 
lens. 

Oblate^/,  wttfer. 

Obligation^  /.  ObUgationssohein^ 
m,  (Handl.)  bond,  debenture;  feines  Fa- 
pier,  n.  zum  Drucken  yon  — en,  bond- 
paper;  nach  dem  Tode  einer  darin  be- 
nannten Person  zahlbare  — ,  post-obit 
bond. 

Obligations •••  •  — schulden,  /.  pl. 
(Handl.)  bond -debts;  — Schuldner,  m, 
bondrddrtor. 

Oblong  9  Oblongiun^  n.  (Geom.) 
oblong. 

Oblong«  länglich«  adj.  oblong. 

Oboe^  BEoboe^  /.  (Mus.)  hautboy. 

ObBervatorium^  n.  Sternwarte^  /. 
observatory. 

Obsidian  y  Marekanit;  m.  (Miner.) 
obsidian,  volcanic  glass,  vitreous  lava 
(a  glassy,  bladeish  -  coloured  fdspathic 
mineral). 

Obst;  n.  fruit;  gedörrtes  — ,  Back- 
obst, dried  fruit;  kajidirtes  — ,  candied 
fruit. 


Ö76 


Obst,.,,  —  Ofen,.,» 


Obst ....  — bau,  m.  euUttre  of  fruit, 
orchetrding;  — baum,^  m.  fruit *tru; 
— dörrofen,  in.  fruit -dryer;  — garten, 
m.  orchard;  — künde,  /.  pomology; 
— messer,  n.  von  Horn  etc.,  fiuit-knife; 

—  Bpalier,  n.  fruit 'frame;  — Speicher, 
m.  fruit'house;  — wein,  Fruchtwein,  m. 
fruit-vfine,  domestic  wine,  British  loine; 
— zucht,  /.  V.  Obstbau. 

Oohery  m,  (Hiner.)  t.  Ocker. 

Ochsen .  •  •  •  — äuge,  rundes  Dach- 
fenster, n.  (Bauw.)  hulVs  eye,  ox-eye 
dormer-toindotD  ;  (Miner.)  oa^eye/el(2£rpar; 

—  äuge  eines  Mondglases,  (Grlasm.)  hxdVs 
eye,  centre-lump,  hviUon,  knob;  — galle, 
/.  ox-gall;  (Glasm.)  y.  Ochsenauge; 
— haut,  /.  (Gerb.)  ox-hide;  getrocknete, 
auf  der  Fleischseite  angestrichene, 
leichte,  von  Ost-  und  Westindien  ein- 
geführte — häute,  pl,  von  jungen  Ochsen, 
Kipse,  pl.  hips;  — horn,  n.  ox -horn; 
— horn,  einhiiftiges  Gewölbe,  n.  (Bank.) 
vaulting  toith  one  long  and  one  short 
impost;  — maul,  n.  v.  "Ochsenzunge; 
— talg,  lUndstalg,  m.  ox-teMow,  he^- 
tcUlow,  beef 'fat;  — zunge,  /.  (Bot.) 
hugloss,  ox 'tongue;  — zunge,  falsche 
Alkanna,  /.  (Bot.  Färb.)  dyer's  alcanna, 
orchanet,  dyer's  hugloss;  — zunge,  Biber- 
schwanz, Flattziegel,  m.  (Dachd.)  flat 
tue;  — zunge,  Stichspatel,  m.  (Minirk.) 
push'pick;  die  wilde  — zunge,  (Bot.) 
bulUice. 

Ooker^  Ooher^  m.  Ockererde  ^  /. 
(Miner.  Mai.)  ochre;  — ,  Ocher,  Me- 
talloxyd  in  erdiger  Form,  n.  (Ohem. 
Miner.)  ochre;  brauner  — ,  Eisenbraun, 
n.  (Mal.)  hrotan  ochre,  earthy  brown  hy- 
drate of  iron;  dunkelgelber  — ,  rue  ochre; 
gebrannter,  hellrother  — ,  Böthel,  m. 
red  chalk;  gelber  — ,  gelber  Eisen- 
ocker, m.  yeUoto  ochre,  yeUoto  iron-ochre, 
tnountain-yeUoto;  rother  — ,  Roth- 
eisenocker, m.  rothe  Eisenerde,  /.  red 
ochre,  red  iron' ochre,  earthy  red  iron^ 
ore. 

Odkergrnhey  f.  ochre-pit. 

Ookrigy  oohrifi:^  adj.  (Miner.)  ocTiry. 

OoubawaobSy  n.  OoubataJg^  m. 
ocuba-toax  {from  the  fruits  of  Myristiea 
ocuba). 

Odometer  9  Pedometer  ^  n.  Weg' 
messer^  m.  odometer,  pedom^eter. 

Ofen;  m.  oven,  stove;  (Back.)  oven; 
— ,  Brennofen,  Darrofen,  kiln;  (Ohem. 
Fabr.)  furnace,  stack;  (Glasm.)  arch; 
(Hüttenw.  Metall.)  fwmace;  angeblasener 
— ,  (Hüttenw.)  fwrwuie  in  bla^;  ausge- 
blasener — ,  fwTMice  ouJt  of  blast;  — ,  in 
welchem  das  Brennmaterial  von  unten 
herauf  brennt,  base-burning  stove,  basC' 
burner;  — eines  Dampfkessels,  (Dampfim. 
Techn.)  furnace  of  a  steam 'boiler;  — 
zum  Fritten  der  Materialien,  (Glasm.) 
arch,  calcar;  —  mit  geschlossener  Brust, 


(Hüttenw.)  fwmace  ioiih  dosed  breast;  -^ 
mit  geschlossener  Gicht,  dosed^ top  fur- 
nace, close-mouthed  fumaee;  guaaeisemer 
— ,  (Bauw.)  cast-iron  stove;  — zum  Heizieii 
der  Eisenbahnwagen,  (in  Amerika)  ear- 
stove;  —  mit  offener  Gicht,  (Hattenw.) 
open 'top  fumaee,  open^^nouthed  fumaet; 
rauchverzehrender  — ,  smoke- eiMtstunimg 
stove;  —  zum  Bösten,  (Hüttenw.)  ealcinerf 
caleining'fumaee,  roasting'fumaee ,  kün; 
roürender  — ,  revoleing-fwmaee,  revolver, 
rotary  fumaee;  thönemer  — ,  Tbonofen, 
(Bauw.)  stove  made  of  day;  stove  made 
of  tiles  or  bricks;  tragbarer  — ,  (Chem.) 
portable  air 'furnace;  transportaUer  — , 
Kohlenbecken,  n.  chauffer;  —  mit  unter- 
brochener Arbeit,  intermittent  kün;  — 
mit  ununterbrochenem  Betrieb,  könti- 
nuirlioher  — ,  perpetual  kUn,  runrnrng- 
kiln;  ein  —  vofi,  (Back.)  a  baking. 

Ofen  •  •  • .  —  ausätze,  m.  pL  (Hüttenw.) 
residues;  — aufsatz,  m. — krone,  f.  store- 
cornice;  —  äuge,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  eye; 
— bruch,  Zinkofenbruch,  Gichtschwamm, 
m.  Tutia,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  fumaee-eadmia, 
fwmacc' eaiamine,  tuity ,  t^Ma,  spodium; 
— bruchstein,  m.  matt  oftuty;  — bnm, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  breast  of  the  furnace; 
— darren,  n.  des  Malzes,  kün-^rying  ef 
mdU;  — form,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  Utyer; 
— frischerei,  /.  puddling;  — gabel,  /. 
fwrnace-fork,  oven-rake;  — galmei,  m.  v. 
Ofenbruch;  — gang,  «. (Hüttenw.) «w*- 
ing,  working 'Order  of  a  fumaee;  balbir- 
ter  — gang,  working  of  a  {blast-)  fumaee 
which  produces  moäled  pig;  — gase,  ». 
pl.  (KvLttenw.)  fumaee- gases ,  top -gases; 

—  geräthe,  n.  pl.  fire-irons;  — gestübe, 

—  gestübbe,  n.  cement  made  of  day  and 
cocd'dtASt;  — gewölbe,  n.  — decke,  ge- 
wölbte Decke,  /.  Dach,  n.  eines  Ofens, 
(Hüttenw.)  arehf  arched  roof,  roof  of  a 
fumaee,  fumace-areh;  (Glasm.)  crown  of 
a  furnace;  — gezähe,  pl.  (Hüttenw.)  fmr- 
nacc' tools;  — gicht,  /.  (Hüttenw.) /nr- 
nace  -  charge;  furnace  -  mouth ,  furnaee- 
throat ,  fumace-top ;  — giesser,  m.  stooe- 
founder;  — herd ,  m.  hearth  of  a  stovt; 
(Hüttenw.)  hearth  of  the  fumaee,  hearth; 

—  hölle,  — helle,  — nische,  /.  (Bauw.) 
chimney 'Corner;  — kachel,  /.  Dutch  ^ 
for  stoves;  — kamin,  Kaminofen,  a- 
chimney -stove,  chimney  of  sheH'iro^; 
— kampagne,  — reise,  Betriebszeit,  /. 
eines  Ofens,  Hüttenreiee,  /.  workinf 
season,  campaign  of  a  {biast-)  fumaee; 
— kessel,  m.  — blase,  /.  (oiler  immwrtd 
in  on  oven;  — klappe,  f.  damper,  damper^ 
plate,  register  of  a  stove;  — köiüerei,  v. 
Ofenverkohlung ;  — koke,  /,  oven- coke; 

—  kränz,  m,  — krone,  /.  stove -cornice; 

—  kratze,  — scharre,  /.  (Back.)  rooker; 
— krücke,  /.  oven-rake;  (Glasm.)  straper; 
— lehm,    m.    oven-UUe,    fumaee 'lute; 

—  loch,  n.  ßimacc'hole;  stove-hoU;  W»- 
hoU;  — mund,  — trichter,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 


Offen.  —  Oehr. 


hll 


funnd;  — nische,  /.  ckmiMiif -earner; 
— platte,  /.  8tov€'pl€fbt;  — reservoir,  h. 
stave 'tank;  — reise,  v.  Ofenkftmpagne ; 
— röhr,  n.  — röhre,  /.  (Bauw.)  ehdmney- 
pipe;    gabelförmiges  — röhr,   breeching; 

—  sau,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  bear,  fi*maee-pig; 
— Schacht,     «t.    8hq/i    of    a    furnace; 

—  scharre,    /.    (Back.)   v.    Ofenkratze; 

—  schaufei,  /.  aven-ahavd;  (Back.)  ped; 

—  Schieber,  m.  dckinper,  damper  -  plate, 
register  qf  a  stave;  —  schirm ,  m.  sereen, 
fire- screen ;  —  schlacke ,  /.  furnace- slag; 

—  schwärze,  /.  powdered  black  lead, 
graphite,  plumbago,  lustring;  — setzer, 
«».  setter-up  of  stoves;  — sims,  n.  stove- 
sMf;  —sohle,/.  Arbeitsherd,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  fumaee-bed;  — staublech,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  copper -ma^  obtained  from 
the  dust;  — thür,  /.  fire-door  of  a 
kiln  or  stove;  — tro<äuieii,  n.  des  Mal- 
zes, kiln-drying  of  malt;  — trockenes 
Malz,  n.  kihh-dried  maU;  —  Verankerung, 
y.  (Huttenw.)  bracing;  — verkohlung, 
— köhlerei,  Holzverkohlung,  /.  inOefen, 
ehareoai^burning  in  ovens  or  küns;  ^Ver- 
kokung, /.  coking  in  ovens,  kuns  or  coke- 
ovens;  — Versetzung,  — Verstopfung,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  gobbing -up  of  a  (blast-)  fur- 
naee;  — Wächter,  m.  (Kntteaw.)  smelter's 
assistant;  — wisch,  m.  (Back.)  seovd, 
malkin,  mauUein;  — zange,  /.  ftimaee- 
iangs;  — -ziegel,  m.  kUnrbrick ,  fire-brick, 
burnt  brick;  tile  for  stoves,  Dutch  tHe, 

Offen^ odQ,  (Top.)  open^%¥nenetosed;  halb 
—9  OQO^  (von  einer  Thür);  — es  Fach, 
f».  (Web.)  open  shed;  — es  Fahrzeug, 
n.  (Schifff.)  u^ndecked  vessel;  — es  Ge- 
schäft, n.  (Handl.)  detaü-business;  — e 
Ofenbrust,  /.    (Hüttenw.)    open   breast; 

—  e  Police,  /.   (Handl.)  floating  poiUcy; 

—  e  Rechnung,  /.  — es  Konto,  n.  open 
aeeount,  running  account;  — e  See,  /. 
(Seew.)  main- sea;  — er  Wechsel,  m, 
(EUindl.)  letter  of  credit. 

OffenstvesWerk)  n.  (Kriegsb.)  offen- 
sive, aggressive  work, 

Offert  y  n.  Offerte  y/.  (Handl.)  offer, 
praffer,  tender. 

Offioierdeck^  n.  (Schi£fsb.)  quarter- 
deck. 

Offisierspatenty  n.  commnssion, 

OffisiZLy  /.  workshop;  apothecary's 
shop;  — ,  Buchdruckerei,  /.  printing- 
office, 

OefEaeiiy  v.  a.  to  open;  sich  — ,  to 
open;  sich  nach  oben  — ,  to  open  up- 
wards; — ,  Wolfen,  (Spinn.)  to  open;  cUe 
Formen  — ,  (Zuckeif.)  to  unstop  the 
moulds;  eine  Klappe  — ,  (Masch.)  to  Itfl 
a  valve;  ein  Schloss  mit  dem  Dietrich 
— ,  (Schloss.)  to  pick  a  look. 

Oefben.  n.  des  erblasenen  Ovlinders 
bei  der  Tafelglasfabrikation ,  (Glasm.) 
puMching, 

OeSaeTy  Wolf  |  Teufel^  m.  (Spinn«) 
dsvü,  opener, first  scutcher;  — ,  Bietkanoun, 

Teobidschet  Wörterbaoh.   Bentsch-EngUaoh. 


Scheidekamm,  ff».  (Web.)  ravd,  separator, 
opener» 

OeftDXaxgyf  (Techn.)  opening,  aper- 
ture, mouth,  orifice,  port;  —  an  einem 
Bri^kasten,  letter -slit;  —  in  der  Düse 
eines  Gebläses,  —  in  dem  Düsenrüssel 
oder  Düsenende,  Düsenauge,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) eye  of  the  blast-pipe,  nose-eye;  — 
für  Ein-  und  Austritt  des  Dampfes, 
(Dampfin.)  cyUnder-port ;  —  in  der  Form 
eines  Hochofens  etc.,  —  in  dem  Form- 
rüssel, Formauge,  n.  Formöffiaung,  Form- 
mündung, /.  (Hüttenw.)  eye  of  the  twyer, 
twyer-eye,  or\fice  or  mouth  of  the  twyer; 

—  im  Gewölbe  des  Bleischmelzofens  zum 
Eintragen  der  Erze,  (Hüttenw.)  crown- 
hole;  —  im  Hochofen  für  die  Form, 
Formöffhung,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  twyer -open- 
ing,  aperture  for  the  twyer,  twyer -hole; 

—  in  einer  Mauer,  (Bauw.)  aperture,  day, 
light;  — eines  Winkels,  (Geom.)  aperture 
of  an  angle;  —  eines  ZüncUiütchens, 
motUh. 

Oeflhunt^B  .  •  •  •  — maschine,  /. 
(Spinn.)  opener;  —  rand ,  m.  edge  of  an 
orifice, 

Olimyf.  hogshead. 

Ohm  I  n.  wider  standaelnheity  /. 
Norznalwiderstandy  m.  (Elektr.)  ohm, 
unit  of  dectrical  resisiance, 

ObTy  n,  ear,  handle,  v.  Oehr;  — ,  m, 
Baseneisenstein,  v.  Oehr;  — ,  n.  Ohr- 
kappe,  Stichkappe,  /.  (Bauk.)  vauUing- 
cdl,  ogive,  seetroid;  —  en,  pi,  des  Ankers, 
(Seew.)  palms  of  the  anchor;  —  eines 
Beils,  eye  qf  a  hatchet;  — ,  Eckkropf,  m. 
an  Gewändgliedem ,  (Bauk.)  ear;  — en, 
pi.  einer  Kanone ,  (Art.)  trunnions  of  a 
gun;  künstliches  — ,  auriehe;  — ,  Bugt, 
Bucht ,  /.  eines  Schiffes ,  (Schiffsb.)  fiar- 
ing;  —  eines   Schlüssels,   handle   of  a 

k^. 

Ohr .  •  •  •  — bolzen ,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  bolt 
with  a  ring  and  a  hook;  — gehänge,  n. 
pi.  — glocken,  /.  pi.  (Juw.)  pendants, 
ear-drops;  — holz,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  boUard- 
timher,  knight -head;  — joch,  n.  — rah- 
men, m.  bei  der  Auszimmerung  eines 
Schachtes,  (Bgb.)  top -frame,  top-ahaft- 
frame;  — kappe,  /.  — gewölbe,  n.  (Bauk.) 
V.  Ohr;  — kissen,  ».(Wagn.)  piUow-cod; 
— löffel,  m.  ear-pick;  — rahmen,  m.  (Bgb.) 
V.  Ohrjooh;  — ring,  m.  (Juw.)  ear-ring; 
— spann,  — spant,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  fore- 
most fr(Kne,  knuckle-timber;  — spritze,  /. 
(Chir.)  ear-syringe;  — werk,  n.  (Befest.) 
orillon. 

OehTi  n.  (Techn.)  ear,  handle,  shackle, 
eye;  catch  {for  a  hook);  — ,  Henkel, 
Griff,  m.  (Techn.)  handle,  ring,  ear,  lug; 
— ,  m.  Ohr,  Baseneisenstein,  Ortstein, 
unreiner,  löchriger  Limonit,  m.  Simipferz, 
Seeerz,  n.  (Miner.)  bog-iron-ore,  bog-ore, 
lake-ore,  swamp-ore;  — ,  n.  einer  Axt,  eines 
Beils,  eye  of  a  hatchet;  —  einer  Bombe, 
(Axt.)  ear  of  a  sheiU;  —  eines  Bolzens, 

87 


578 


Oehr,...  —  Oel.,., 


eye  of  a  bdU;  —  eines  Enopfei,  shank  of 
a  bidton;  —  einer  Nadel,  Nadelöhr, 
eye  of  a  needle;  —  eines  Taues ,  (Pont.) 
ear  of  a  rope;  — ,  Aage,  n.  Grifföffnting, 
/.  an  Werkzeugen  oder  Gezähen,  eye. 

Oehr ....  —furche,  /.  (Nadl.)  channel 
for  the  eye;  — nagel,  m.  (Sattl.)  punch; 

—  zange,  /  farrier's  pinchers. 
Oeluren^  v.  a.  Nähnadeln  — ,  to  eye 

needles. 

Ohrenspiegely  m.  otoscope. 

Ohrtj  m.  (Schuhm.)  ▼.  ^Jile. 

Oehse,  /.  v.  Oese. 

Okel;  Oukail,  Basar;  m.  (Bank.) 
oükaü,  okd. 

Oker,  m.  (Miner.)  y.  Ocker. 

Oekonomle  •  •  • .  — hof,  tn.  (Bauw.) 
base-court;  — gebäude,  n.  pl.  farm-huHd' 
ings. 

Oktadder^  Oktahedron^  Aohtflaoh, 
n.  (Geom.)  octahedron. 

OktaSderecky  n.  OktaGdereoke^ /. 
(Kryst.)  octahedral  sttmmit. 

OktaSdrisoh.  adj.  octahedral. 

Oktaedrit;  OtanaS}  m.  pTramidar 
lisohes  Titaners;  n.  (Miner.)  octahedrite. 

Oktant;  m.  (Geom.  Astr.)  octant, 
octile;  — ,  Spiegelquadrant,  m.  (Seew.) 
Hadley^s  quairant. 

Oktav  y  Oktayformat,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
octiwo;  breites  — ,  on>um-octavo. 

OktaTband;  m.  octavo-volume,  hook 
in  octavo. 

Oktodeaformat;  n.  (Buchdr.)  octo' 
decttno. 

Oktogon^  Achteok;  n.  (Geom.)  oeto- 
gon. 

Oktroi;  n.  VerBohrsteuer;  /.  excise. 

Oktroierheber;  m.  excise-man. 

Okular;  Okulargla«;  n.  eines  Fern- 
rohrs etc.,  (Opt.)  eye-glass,  ocular  glass; 
aus  zwei  plankonvexen  Linsen,  deren  kon- 
vexe Seiten  beide  gegen  das  Objektiv- 
glas gerichtet  sind,  bestehendes  — ,  nega- 
tive eye -piece;  aus  zwei  plankonvexen 
Linsen,  deren  konvexe  Seiten  gegen  ein- 
ander gerichtet  sind,  bestehendes  — , 
positive  eye-piece. 

Okular  .  •  •  •  —  linse,  /.  (Opt.)  eye-lens; 
— riss,  m.  eye-sketch. 

Okulireii;  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  graft. 

Okulirmeaser;  n.  grc^fting-knife. 

Oel^  n.  (Chem.  Techn.)  otl;  aromati- 
sches, ätherisches  — ,  distiUed  perfume, 
ottar,  Otto;  brenzUche  — e,  pl.  empyreu- 
malic  oils;  destiUirte  — e,  pl.  distiUed 
oils;  fettes,  fixes  — ,  fat  oü,  fixed  oil, 
expressed  oü,  unctuous  oil;  flüchtiges, 
ätherisches  — ,  essential  oil,  volatile  oil; 

—  der  holländischen  Chemiker,  Aethy- 
lenchlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  Dutch  liquid;  kalt 
gepresstes  — ,  cold-drawn  oü,  virgin-oil; 
in  —  malen,  to  paint  in  oü;  minerali- 
sche -— e,  Mineralöle,  pl.  mineral  oüs; 
ranziges  — ,  rancid  oil;  mit  —  schmie- 
ren, Maschinen  etc.  schmieren,  ölen,  to 


oü,  to  lubrieaU,  to  grease;  mit  — 
ren,  einschmieren  oder  imprägmien, 
fetten,  einölen,  (Gerb.)  to  oü,  to  grease 
the  leather,  to  smear  the  leather  vith  oü, 
to  impregnate  with  oü;  trocknendes  --• 
drying  oü,  siccative  oü;  nicbt  trocknen- 
des — ,  non-drying  oü,  greasy  oü;  vege» 
tabilische,  aus  Pflanzen  ge^ronnene  —  e^ 
pl.  vegetable  oüs. 

Oel  •  • .  •  —  anstrich,  — fiarbeiianstrieh, 
m.  (Bauw.)  oil-paint,  painting  ts»  tui, 
colouring  in  oil;  besandeter  — anstrich« 
painting  in  oü  strewed  over  «itk  sami; 
erster  — anstrich,  first  coat,  priming  «a 
0Ü;  matter  — anstrich,  — anstrich  ohne 
Laokirung,  flatting;  — bad,  n.  (Chem.) 
oü-bath;  — bäum,  m.  (Bot.)  oUve,  dtee- 
tree;  falscher  oder  böhmischer  — bäum, 
▼.  Oleaster;  — baumgummi,  — baum- 
harz,  91.  demi,  gum-eUmi;  — bauxnhote, 
n.  (Tischl.)  oUve-tree  wood;  — behalter^ 
m.  oü-eabinet,  oü-tank;  — behälter  in 
einer  Oelmühle,  speU-tank,  oil-tank;  — be- 
hälter,  — büchse,  /.  (Masch.)  oü-a^; 

—  bild,  — gemälde,   n.   (MaL)  painting 
in   oil,   oü- painting;    — bildendes   Gi>, 
schweres  Kohlenwasserstofigas,  Aethjleo, 
Elayl,  n.  (Chem.)  ol^fiant  gas,  heavy  ear- 
buretted  hydrogen,  ethylene,  dayl;  — blase, 
/.  copper  in    which    oü  for    vamiak  is 
boiM ;    — cistemenwagen ,    «».    oü-ear; 
— drass,  — trass,  — 8at2,  nt.  oü- dregs, 
oü- foot,  foots,  deposits  of  oü;  — fifbe, 
mit  Oel  angeriebene  Farbe,  f.  oü-cdoHr, 
oü-paint;  mit  — färben  malen,  to  pai^ 
in  oü;  —  fabrik, /.  oü-faetory;  — flniisi, 
m.  (Mal.)   oü- varnish,  boiled  oü;  — äs* 
sehe,  /.    oil- cruet,    oü- flask;   — gares» 
fettgares  Leder,  Sämischleder,  n.  (Gerb.) 
oü  -  leather ,    chamois  -  leather ,    shammg; 
— gas,  — leuchtgas,  n.  lighting-gas  med* 
of  oil;  — geläger,  n.  — satz,  — rfick- 
stand,  — drass,   — trass,  m.  — hefen,/ 
pl.  dregs  of  oü,  sediment,  deposits  of  mI 
on  storing,  foots,  residuum  of  oü;  — g^ 
mälde,  n.  (Mai.)  oü-painting,  patnOng  t« 
0*^/  — gewinnung,  — extraktion,  /.  wJ- 
contraction,  mant^facture  of  fat  oü;  Appa- 
rat, m.  zur  chemischen   — gewinnuog, 
oil-extracting  apparatus;  — grun,  n.  (MaL) 
a  green  pigment,  a  mixture  of  ekaimt- 
yellow  and  Prussian  Hue;  — grand,  «- 
(MaL)  oil-primijig,  oü- ground;  — haltigp 
adj.  oleiferous;  — haut,  Bechenhaat,/ 
(Perg^ia.)  ass-skin  ;  — hefen,  /.  pL  drtgit 
lees  of  0Ü;  — kännchen,  n.  (Maseh.)  oUr 
cup,   0Ü- feeder;    — kitt,    m.   oü-pvttii: 

—  kniepresse,  —  lade,  /.  oü-press,  stamper- 
press;  — kuchen,  m.  (Ackb.)  oü-cs^ 
mxü-caJce;  — kuchenbrecher ,  m.  oH-t^ 
breaker ,  oü-cake  crusher,  oil- cake  ^t 
— lackfimiss,  m.  v.  Oelfirmss;  — Itde^/ 
▼.  Oelknieepresse;  — lampe,  /.  oü-lamf; 
— leder,  v.  ölgares  Leder;  — magsazneo, 
Mohnsamen,  m.  (Bot.)  seeds  of  the  comm^ 
poppy,  poppy-seeds;  — maler,  m.  paüd» 


Oleander»  —  Oenanthäther. 


579. 


«f»>  oU,  oü-painter;  —maierei,  /.  patnUrig 
in  oil,  oU-painHng ;  a  picture  painted  in 
&il;  — messer,  i».  Eläometer,  n.  (Phya.) 
elaeameter;  — mtOile,  /.  oH-mill;  — mühle 
mit  hydraxQiflchen  Pressen,  hydrauUe 
^H-fnUl;  — mühle  mit  Keilpresse,  Dutch 
oH-miU;  — maller,  m.  oiIrmüLer;  — nuss- 
bamn,  m.  (Bot.)  butter -nut 'tree  {Juglana 
cinerea);  — nuth,/.  (Masch.)  oü-groove; 
— palzne,  /.  (Bot.)  ail-palm,  pätm-oil  tree 
{^aeis  guineensi^);  — papier,  n.  oiled  trtk- 
eing-paper;  — presse,  /.  oilrpress;  — press- 
tuch,  n.  — pressbeutel,  m.  preas-hag,  preas' 
eloth  (indosirtg  the  crushed  oil -seed  to  be 
pressed); — raffinerie,/.  oil-r^nery; — raf- 
finiren,  n,  purification  of  oil;  — rafAmr- 
gefass,  ».  oil  •  purifying  tank;  — ruck- 
stand,  in.  residuttm  of  oil ;  y.  Oelgeläger: 

—  reservoir,  n.  oH-tank;  (in  Oelniühlen) 
speU-tank,  oü-tank;  — russ,  m.  — schwarz, 
iiampenschwarz,  n.  lamp-black;  — saat,  /. 
— samen,  m.  (Ackb.)  oilseeds,  oleiferotAS 
seeds;  Geföss,  91.  zum  Erhitzen  der  aus- 
gepressten  — saat,  oil- heater;  — samen- 
walzen, /.  pl.  oil -seed  crushing  -  roUers ; 

—  satz,  V.  Oelgeläger;  — säure,  OleYn- 
s&iire,  Ela'insäure, /.  (Chem.)  oleic  acid; 
technische  — säure,  red  oü,  impure  oleic 
add  {accessory  product  from  the  man'u- 
facture  of  stearic  acid);  — säureseife, 
Oleinseife,  Ela'inseife,  /.  (Seifens.)  red- 
oil -soap,    oleic    soap;     — saures    Salz, 

—  säuresalz,  Oleat,  n.  oleate;  — schlagen, 
n.  .oü- pressing;  — schlämm,  m.  pasty 
sediments  of  oil;  — schwarz  ^  Mineral- 
•chwarz,  n.  (Mai.)  fi/ne  powdered  black 
chalk  or  carboniferous  day-sUde;  — seife, 
/.  (Seifens.)  oil -soap,  soft  soap;  weisse 

—  seife,  white  oH-soap,  table-soap,  castiUe- 
soap;  — Ständer,  m.  oü-tub;  — stein, 
Stinkstein,     m.     (Miner.)     stink-stone; 

—  stein,  — Wetzstein,  m.  oil-stone,  oil- 
rubber,  oil-hone,  grinder* s  oH-atone;  tür- 
kischer —  stein,  Turkey-rubber,  Turkey 
oil-stone,  novacuUte;  — steinschliff,  m« 
oU- stone  powder  mingled  with  oUve-oü, 
serving  for  polishing ;  — stoff,  v.  Olei'n; 
^-süss,   Glycerin,  n,  (Chem.)  glycerine; 

—  transportschifT ,  n.  oil-carrying  vessel; 

—  transportwagen,  m.  oil-ear;  — trester, 
— trestem,  pL  marc  (expressed  oUve-eakea 
or  husks),  oil-graves,  oUve-husks;  — über- 
zog, m.  vor  dem  Malen,  (Porz.)  ground- 
laying;  —  und  Essigständer,  m.  caster; 

—  Vergoldung,/,  gilding  in  oü,  oü-güd- 
ing,  vamish-gilding;  — wage,/.  — mes- 
ser,  fn,  oil-areometer,  oleometer;  —weide, 
/.  (Bot.)  wild  oUve,  oleaster;  — Wetzstein, 
m.  V.  Oelstein. 

Oleander y  m,  (Bot.)  oleander,  rose- 
laurd,  rose-bay,  rosebay. 

Oleaster*  falscher ,  wilder  Oel- 
baum^  m,  (Bot.)  oleaster,  olivaster,  toüd, 
Bohemian  olive. 

Oleat  y  n.  OelsAureyerbindung  ^ /. 
(Chem.)  oleate. 


Oleln^  XSlalziy  n.  (Chem.)  oleine,  elaine. 
Oleinsäure^  v.  Oelsäure. 
Oleinseife^  v.  Oelseife. 
Oelen^  sonmieren^  einschmieren^ 
V.  a.  (Techn.)  to  oü,  to  lubricale,  to  grease; 

iOerb.)  to  oil,  to  siKear,  to  impregnate 
the  leather)  loith  oil. 

Oleomargarine  n.  (Chem.)  oleo-mc^r- 
garine  {the  scft  and  easüy  ßisible  parts 
of  ox-fat  or  beef  tallow  from  which  arti- 
ficial butter  is  made);  — ,  Kunstbutter, 
Margarinbutter,  /.  oleo-margarine,  arti- 
ficial butter  ^margarine- butter  (the  above 
mentioned  oleo-margarine  mixed  wilh  couh 
milk). 

Oleometer  9  n.  Oelwage^  /.  cleo- 
meter. 

Oleum«  n.  rauchende  Schwefel- 
säure, Nordhäuser  Schwefelsäure. 
/.  rauchendes  Vitriolöl,  n.  (Chem.) 
fuming  sulphuric  acid,  Nordhausen  sul- 
phuric add. 

Oelig;  ölartigy  cLäQ,  oily,  oleaginous. 

OUbanum,  n.  Weihrauch,  m« 
(Pharm.)  olibanum,  incense. 

Ollgoklas,  Natronspodumen,  m, 
(Miner.)  nairon-spodumene. 

Olive,  /.  olive  (the  fruü  of  the  olive- 
tree)  ;  the  olive-tree  itsdf;  (Schloss.)  krwb, 
handle. 

Oliven....  — bäum,  m.  oUve-tree; 
— erz,  n.  (Miner.)  v.  Olivenit;  — grün, 
riaschengrün ,  n.  (Färb.)  olive -green, 
bottle-green;  — holz,  n.  oUve^wood;  — öl, 
Baumöl,  n.  oUve-oil,  sweet  oü,  Provence- 
0Ü;  — 0I  erster  Sorte,  kalt  gepresstes 
— öl,  Jungfemöl,  n.  virgin- oü;  — öl 
zweiter  Sorte,  ordinäres  Speiseöl,  «. 
ordinary  oUve-oü,  ordinary  oü;  — öl  ge- 
ringster Sorte,  Höllenöl,  n.  trrfernal  oü; 
aus  den  auf  der  Nachmühle  gemahlen^ 
Pressrückständen  der  Oliven  gewonne- 
nes — öl,  Nachmühlenöl ,  a  green,  thick 
oUve-oil  of  inferior  quality ,  used  chiefly 
for  soap-making,  (JPVenc^)  huüe  de  res- 
sence;  ungeniessbares ,  nur  zu  techni- 
schen Zwecken  taugliches  — öl,  Eabrik- 
öl,  Baumöl,  an  ordinary  green  olive -oü 
ur\ßt  for  culinary  ttse  and  used  only  for 
technical  purposes,  (French)  huile  ä  falMri- 
que;  — quarz,  m.  (Miner.)  olive- green 
quarts;  — quetsche,  /.  oUve-crushing-mül; 
—  trester,  pl.  olive-husks. 

Olivenit,  m.  Olivenefs,  n.  (Miner.) 
oUvenite,  prismatic  arsenate  of  copper, 
wood-arsenale  of  copper,  arsenical  copper- 
ore. 

OUvin,  Chrysolith,  m.  (Miner.) 
olivine,  chrysolite,  olive -green  chrysolite 
(consisting  of  siUeate  of  magnesium). 

Olivinfela,  Lherzolith,  m.  (Geogn.) 
IherzoHte. 

Omnibus,  m.  (Euhrw.)  omnibus. 

Omphasit,  m.  (Miner.)  omphasite, 
leek-green  pyroxene. 

Oenanthäther,  m.  (Chem.)  oenantHe 

37* 


580 


Onyx.  —  Organische  Analyse. 


ether  {whieh  eausea  the  peculiar  $meU  of 
wine  called  houqwl  of  irtne). 

Onyx  9  m.  (Miner.)  onyx,  onpx-atone 
(a  brown  or  grey  variety  of  ekcXuAany). 

Onyzaohat^  m.  onyx-agate. 

Oolithy  Oolithenkalki  m.  (Oeog.) 
oolite,  lenticular  stone,  roe-etone. 

Oolithenbildim^y  Oollthenforma- 
tioil)  /.  (Geog.)  ooUtie  system, 

Opaly    m.   (Mmer.)    opal;    edler   — , 

nolle  y  precious  opal;  Eisen ,  ferrugi- 

notis  opal;  gemeiner  — ,  common  opal; 
Holz — ,  opal-wood,  wood-opal;  orienta- 
lischer — ,  Feueropal,  Flammenopal,>lre- 
opal,  oriental  opal,  girasol. 

Opal....  — Allophan,  SchrOtterit, 
m.  (Miner.)  opal-allophane;  — flmiss,  m. 
opal -varnish;  — glas,  Milchglas,  n. 
(Qlasm.)  opal-gUus,  opaline,  hone-glass; 
Photographie,  /.  auf  — glas,  opalotype; 
— Jaspis,  Jaspopal,  m.  (Miner.)  jwper- 
opal,  opal-jasper, 

Opaiis&en^  v.  n,  to  opalise,  to  opal- 
esce. 

Opalisirend^  ac^,  op<ilescent. 

OperatioxuMtohl,  m.  (Chir.)  chair  of 
operation. 

Opermenty  Auripignienty  Baiuoh- 
gelb,  g^elbes  Schwefelarsen  ^  Drei- 
fach -  Bchwefelanen ,  gelbes  Arse- 
nikglas 9  n.  (Miner.  Ghem.)  orpiment, 
yeUow  stäphide  qf  arsenic,  trisulphide  of 
arsenic. 

Opernglas^  n.  Operngucker^  m. 
(Opt.)  opera-glass,  field-glass. 

Opfer  •  •  •  •  —  hecken ,  n.  —  schale ,  /. 
offering  •  cup ,  altar  -  basin;  —  kästen, 
— stock,  m.  poors*  box  (in  churches). 

Ophikleld,  n.  Ophikle!de,  /. 
Bchlangenrohri  n.  TMus.)  ophieleide  (a 
large  hrass-instrwnent\. 

Ophiolith^  Berpentinfels^  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) ophiolite,  serpentine. 

Ophiitj  Serpentin^  Sohlangenstein; 
m.  (Miner.)  ophite,  ophites,  serpentine, 
marmolite. 

Opium  I  n.  (Ohem.  Pharm.)  opium; 
—  in  Broten,  opium -cakes;  egyptisches 
— ,  Egyptian  opium  {opium  thebaicum); 
emymaisches  — ,  Turkey-opium. 

Opiumalkaloide^  n.  pi.  (Chem.) 
opiwn-dUcaloids, 

Opobalsam,  Opobalsamum^  Mek- 
kabalsajn^  m.opobalsam,  balm  of  Mecca, 
balm  of  Oilead, 

Opodeldok^  n.  (Pharm.)  opodeldoc. 

OpoponaXy  n.  opoponax  {a  gum-resin, 
the  inspissated  and  hardened  juice  of 
Opoponax  ehinonum). 

Opperwall.  m.  (Seew.)  weather-shore. 

Optiky  Licntlehre;  /.  (Phys.)  optics. 

Optiker,  Optikus^  m.  optician. 

^>tl80h^  adj.  optic,  optical;  — e  Achse, 
/.  optic  aans;  — es  Glas,  Glas  zu  — en 
Zwecken,  n.  optic  glass;  —  e  Instru- 
mente,  n.  pl.  optic  instruments;  Werk-   j 


zeuge,  n.  pL  mm  Schleifen  — er  In' 
Strumente,  optic  tods;  — er  Telegraph, 
Flugeltelegraph ,  Semaphor,  w^  sema- 
phore. 

Orangey  /.  (Bot.)  orange;  — ,  n.  Oraa- 
ffenfkrhe,  /.  (Färh.)  orange,  orange^ 
{mixtt*re  of  red  and  yeUow) ;  —  Ton  Oi^ 
lean,  (F&rh.)  annotto-orange. 

Orange ••••  — lack,  m.  orange-lak» 
(a  yeUow  lake  made  of  orlean);  — men- 
nig,  orangenfarhiger  Mennig,  t».  Oran- 
genmennige, /.  (Mal.)  orange^mine,  arange- 
lead,  orange -minium;  — zinnfarbe,  /. 
(Zeugdr.)  spirit-orange. 

Orangeat^  n.  candied  orange-peA. 

Orangen  ...•  — haum,  m.  (Bot) 
orange -tree  (Citrus);  — baumbolz,  «. 
orange-wood;  — blüthenöl,  Neroli&l,  m. 
(Parf.  Pharm.)  oil  of  orange -flowtrtr 
neroli,  neroU-oH,  ol^m  floruit  naphae 
seu  niroU;  — hlntiienwasser ,  n.  (Chem.) 
orange-flower  water;  — färbe,  /.  Orange, 
n.  (Färb.)  orange-dye;  — öl,  — schalen^ 
Pomeranzenöl,  n.  orange-oÜ,{nloforainge- 
ped,  oleum  eort^um  aurantiorum;  — roüi, 
n.  (F&rb.)  orange-red,  red  orange; — achale, 
/.  orange-peel;  — schalenöl,  n.  JPdrtuf  aU»- 
oü;  y.  Orangenöl. 

Orangerie  9  /.  Orangeriehausi  n. 
orange-house,  orangery. 

Oratorium^  n.  (Biiuk.)  oratory. 

Orcein )  Flechtenroth  ^  n..  (Chem.) 
orceine,  lichen-red. 

Orchester,  n.  (Bauk.)  musie-Uß. 

Orcin^  n.  (Chem.)  ordne  (the  colouring- 
principle  of  the  lichens  whid^  art  used  «» 
preparing  orseille  and  Utmus). 

Ordlnftre  Havarie^  /.  (Seew.  Handl.) 
small  or  petty  average;  — er  Preis,  «• 
(Buchh&ndl.)  puhlieation-priee. 

Ordinate y  /.  (Geom.)  ordinate,  offsd, 

Ordinatenmethodei  /.  beim  Kurreo- 
abstecken,  (Eisenb.)  method  of  offsets. 

Ordnung,  Bäulenordnung,/.  (Bauk) 
order,  v.  Säulenordnung;  betriebofiUugc 
— ,  (Techn.)  working-order;  — ,  Grad,  «. 
einer  Kurve,  (Geom.)  order,  degree  •/• 
curve;  Alles  in  —  I  (Tel.)  cleared  out  ami 
all  right! 

Ordre,  /.  Auftrag^  m.  (HandL)  order; 
an  Jemandes  —  bezahlen,  to  pay  is  < 
person^s  order. 

OrdreplatB,  m.  (Handl.)  place  ^\ 
eaU. 

Organ,  n.  organ. 

Organdi,  Organdin,  Organdy, 
(Manuf.)  fine  muslin,  book-musUn, 
muslin,  organdie,  organdy. 

Organische  Analyse,  Elemen 
analyse,  /.   (Chem.)   organic  anelgi 
ultimate  organic  analysis,  dementary 
ysis;  — e  Basen,  /.  pl.  Alkaloide,  «. 
(Chem.)    organic    bases;    — e    Ch' 
Chemie,  /.  der  Kohlenstoffverbind 
organic  chemistry,  chemistry   of  earbo 
compounds;  — e  Faser,/,  organic 


Organsin «...  —  Orthoklas. 


681 


ammdl  amd  vegetable  fibre;  — e  Säuren, 
/.  pU  organic  aeida;  — e  IJeberreste,  m. 
pi.  organic  remainSf  petrifactions. 

Organsin  •  • .  •  — mohle,  /.  ailk-throte- 
ing-miU;  — Beide,  Organsin,  KetteDseide, 
/.  organeine,  thrown  stlk. 

Orgel  y  f.  (Hub.)  organ;  bewegliche, 
tragbare  — ,  Zimmerorgel,  /.  Positiv,  n. 
ekamber-organ ,  portable  organ,  regal;  — 
zum  Versperren  eines  Festungsthores, 
(Befest.)  orgue,  aUding-timher. 

Orgel .  • .  •  — balg ,  m.  organ'beUovfa  ; 
—bau,  m.  organ -building ,  organ^struet- 
wre;  — bauer,  m.  organ^builder ;  — bühne, 
/. — Chor,  n.  (Bauk.)  or^an-pa22ery,  organ- 
Uft;  — gebläse,  n.  organ-blowing  appa- 
ratits;  — gehäuse,  n.  — kästen,  m.  or^on- 
ease;  — pfeife,/,  organ -pipe;  bedeckte 
— pfeife,  stopped  organ -pipe;  offene 
"^pfeife,  open  organ-pipe;  — pfeifen,  pi. 
am  Hafeneingang,  (Wasserb.)  pales, 
organs  of  a  harbour;  — pfeifenthürm- 
Chen,  n.  (Orgelb.)  tower;  — register,  n. 
—stimme,  /.  — zug,  m.  stop  of  an 
organ;  —  taste ,  /.  organ •  key ;  —  treter, 
Balgtreter,  tn.  organ-blower,  bellows- 
ireader. 

Orientiren  9  i;.  a.  (Teldm.)  to  set 
fight. 

Orientinmgy  Ostung,/.  einer  Kirche, 
(Bauk.)  orientaiion,  eastering  of  a  church. 

Orkan;  m.  (Seew.)  htmrieane, 

Orlean^  m.  Anotta^  Anotto^  /. 
(Färb.)  annotto,  annotta,  amoHOf  roucou, 
oriean  {a  yeUow  vegetable  pigmen£). 

Orlean....  — baum,  m.  (Bot.)  the 
hiari-leaoed  bixa  (Bixa  oreUana);  — filr- 
löerei,  /.  annotto-works;  —  orange,  n.  an- 
nottO'orange. 

Orleans^  m.  {^samf.)  Orleans,  Orleans- 
doth  (a  stuff  for  ladies/'  dresses). 

Orlopdeok;  Oberdeoky  n.  Oberlauf^ 
M.  (Schiffsb.)  orlop-deck. 

Orlop-DeHQkBbalken^  m.  orlop-beam. 

Onnoln,  Malergold^  MuBOhelgold^ 
*.  ormolu,  ormoulu. 

Ornament;  n.  (Bank.)  ornament;  pla- 
stisches — ,  moulding;  plastisches  —  aus 
irgend  einer  Komposition,  composition- 
^o%dding, 

Ornamenten  -  Formmasohlne ;  /. 
^fMMing-maehine. 

Ornamentik  y  f  the  aH  of  ornament 
w^,  omamenities,  decorating-art. 

Ornamentiren;  v.  a.  to  ornament,  to 
^Iteorate, 

Ornamentirung;  /.  ornamentation, 
ireeeinp  omatttre. 

Orpunent;  Auripigment;  n.(Chem. 
Miner.)  orpiment;  v.  Operment. 

Or»eille,  /.  (P&rbO  arehü,  orehil, 
^feiUet  orehtUa,  orcheUa  {a  beautiful 
pwrple  dye);  — ,  Orseilleflechte ,  Pärber- 
flechte,  /.   (Bot.)    orehil,    arehü,  rock- 

«OM. 

Oraeille .  •  •  •  —  eztrakt ,  n.  —  pasta, 


/.  — teig,  m.  archiQrpaste,  orehil,  orchdla, 
orehil -^kraet;  — purpur,  m.  French 
purple. 

Ort;  Feldorty  Btreckenort;  n.  Ab- 
bauatOMy  OrtstosS;  m.  (Bgb.)  head-end 
of  the  gallery,  working  -place ,  fore  -  head, 
way-huid ,  face  of  working^  dean ,  wall- 
face,  waU,  side,  extreme  end  of  a  dr\ß; 
— ,  Qaerschlag,  m.  (Bgb.)  arch,  ctoss-cut, 
holing;  — ,  Ahle,  /.  (Schuhm.)  awl;  vor 

—  arbeiten,  (Bgb.)  to  cut  the  rock;  geo- 
metrischer — ,  (Geom.)  locus,  geometrical 
locus;  vor  —  kommen,  (Bgb.)  to  work 
a  mine  to  the  end. 

Ort.  •••  •'— balken,  m.  (Bauw.)  beam 
touching  the  waU;  — band,  n.  an  einer 
Pegensoheide,  (Waffenschzn.)  chape  qf  a 
sedbard;  — brett,  n.  (Minirk.)  marilet, 
mask ,  edge  -  board  ;  —  brett ,  —  diele ,  /. 
(Banw.)  board  of  a  floor  nearest  to  the 
wall;  — brett,  Schwarte,  /.  (Zimm.)  edge- 
board;  — fach,  Balkenfach,  n.  zunächst 
der  Mauer,  (Bauw.)  tail -bay;  — gang, 
m.  (Bgb.)  V.  Ortstoss ;  — hauer,  m.  (Bgb.) 
workman  who  prolongs  the  point  of  the 
gallery;  — hobel,  m,  (Tischl.)  cornice- 
plane,  side -fillister ,  border- plane  ^  Com- 
wall- plane;  — pfahl,  m.  (Bgb.)  comer- 
stake;  — p&hle,  pi.  eines  Briickenjoches, 
(Bruckenb.)  the  outer  piles  of  a  bridge- 
pier;  —  scheit,  n.  Wagenschwengel,  m. 
(Wagn.)  9iotfi^-&ar,  s%oing-tree,  swingle- 
tree;  — scheithaken,  m.  swingle-tree  hook; 
— scheitkappe,    /.    swingle -tree    clasp; 

—  scheitriemen,  m.  pi.  swingle  -  braces  ; 
— Schicht,  — schichte,  /.  (Bachd.)  ba^ge- 
course,  verge-course;  — steg,  m.  (Dfinirk.) 
edge  -  board  ;  —  stein ,  m.  comer  •  stone  ; 
boundary -stone;  — stein,  Anfangsstein, 
f».  neben  der  Gosse,  (Pflast.)  second 
cheek -stone;  — stoss,  m.  einer  Strecke, 
(Bgb.)  head,  end  of  a  gallery;  — stoss 
beim  Tunnelbau,  head,  heading;  — Ver- 
zug ,  m.  Stimschild ,  n.  (Bgb.)  mantlet, 
mask,  edge-board;  — ziegel,  m.  (Dachd.) 
tile  for  the  borders,  border-tile. 

Oertern;  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  cut 
off  the  edges;  to  cut  wood  across  the 
grain, 

Oertersfige; /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  conti- 
nental frame-saw,  great  span-saw,  framed 
whip-saw,  pit-saw. 

Orthit;  Ailanit;  Cerin,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) orthite,  dllanite,  cerine  (a  siUeate  of 
iron,  aluminium,  cerium,  lanthanu/m, 
yttrium,  tic). 

Orthogon;  Beohteok;  n.  (Geom.) 
orthogon,  reetangled  figure. 

Orthogonal;  a^.  orthogonal,  right- 
angled,  rectangular, 

Orthographie;  /.  AnAriaS;  Stand- 
risB;  m,  (Bauw.)  orthograph. 

Orthoklas;  Feldapath;  gemeiner 
Feldapath;  Kalif eldapath ;  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) orthoclase,  common  felspar,  potash- 
felspar. 


682 


Orthopädie.  —  Oxal. . . . 


Orthopädie;  /.  orthopedy  {ihe  oH  of 
eorreeting  d^ormüies  of  the  human 
body). 

Orthoi>ädifloli;  acf;.  orthopedic. 

Orthophosphaty  PhosphoirsäiLre- 
SalB;  Salz  der  gewohnliohen  Fhoa- 
phorsäure^  n.  (Chem.)  orthophoaphate. 

OrthophoBphorsAure.  gewöhn" 
liehe  PhoBphors&urey  f.  (Ghem.)  ortho- 
phosphoric  acid, 

Orthotom^  04/*  (Miner.)  orthotomous, 
capable  of  being  d^  perpendicvlarly, 

Oertlich;  adj.  local. 

OrtB  ....  — Beschreibung,  /.  topo' 
ffraphy;  — Statut,  n.hy-law;  — yerände- 
mng,  /.  locomotion. 

Ortung y  /.  (Bgb.)  eroas-cut,  arch; 
mark. 

Oes  •  •  •  •  — fass,  n.  (Seew.)  hoa;t^8 
aeoop  ;  —  gatt,  n.  (Seew.)  wdtrroom,  water- 
way  of  a  boat. 

\,  OBoillation;  Bohwingung,  /.  (Fhys.) 
oacillation,  ^bra^ion» 

OBOilliren^  v.  n.  to  oaeiüate,  to  vi^ 
brate. 

Oaoillirender  Cylinder;  m. 
(Dampfin.)  oaeiUaHng  cylinder;  — e  Ma- 
schine, /.  (Dampfin.)  oaciUating  engine; 
Maschine ,  /.  mit  —  em  Cylinder ,  oaeil- 
UUing- cylinder  engine;  Maschine,  /.  mit 
— em  Kolben,  oaciUating -piaton  engine; 
—  e  Welle,  /.  (Masch.)  roek-ahaft,  rocker* 
ah^ßf  rocking-ahaft. 

Oeee^/.  (Techn.)  ewr,  hook,  eye,  lug; 
— ,  Kummetfederöse,  /.  (Sattl.)  loop;  — , 
Bchliessritze ,  /.  eines  Bolzens,  (Techn.) 
eye  of  a  bolt;  —  einer  Bombe,  (Art.) 
ear,  lug,  loop;  —  der  Friktionsschlag- 
röhre, (Art.)  ring;  — n,  pi.  der  Gabel- 
deichsel, (Wagn.)  breeching  -  irona ;  — 
eines  Geschützes,  (Art.)  breeching-loop ; 
Haken  und  — ^n,  pl.  hooka  and  eyea;  — ,  Bing, 
m.  von  Metall,  (Techn.)  Unk,  loop,  hoop; 
— ,  Fliege,  /.  der  Kiagarabank,  (Spinn.) 
run/ner,  traveUer  of  ihe  Nia^ara-throatle; 
— ,  Schleife,  /.  eines  Taues,  (Pont.)  loop, 
bend,  eye  of  a  rope. 

OBemund;  ▼.  Osmund. 

Oesen .  • .  •  — blatt,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  tongue, 
perch  -  tongue ;  — blatter,  n.  pl,  einer 
Formflasche,  (Giess.)  Upa,  flangea,  cotter- 
platea  of  a  moulding-flaak  ;  —  theil,  Lap- 
pen,  m.  eines  Thürbandes,  (Schloss.) 
loop  of  a  hinge, 

Oskulation,  innigBte  Berührung^ 
/.  zweier  Kurven,  (Geom.)  oaeulation. 

OskolationB ....  —  ebene ,  /.  (Geom.) 
plane  of  oaeulation;  — kreis,  m,  oaeula- 
tory  circle,  oaculating-drele. 

Oskulirendj  adj.  oaculatory. 

OBmluniy  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  oamium. 

OBmium-Iridinmy  Iridosmin^  Os- 
miridiumi  n.  Sysserskit)  m.  (Miner. 
Chem.)  oamium-iridium,  oamuriet  of  irid- 
ium, iridoamine. 

OBmometer^  n.  Apparat  but  Be- 


Btimmung    des    OBmoBevermöKesis 
einer  Substanau  m.  (Ghem.)  oam^meter. 

Oamose^  /.  (Ghem.  Phys.)  omnöae; 
— ,  Biffusionsverfahren,  n.  (Zackerl) 
oamoae,  oamoae-proeeaa. 

OsmoBeapparaty  m.  (Zuckerf.)  «t- 
moae-  apparatua  (uaed  for  gaining  tha 
augar  from  beet -root  molaaaea  by  «msn» 
of  the  oamoae-proeeaa). 

OflznoBirte  KeLasse^  oamoairte 
BübenmelaBse^  /.  (Zuckerf.)  oamoatMd 
m4>laaaea,  oamoaiaed  beet-roat  molasses. 

OBmQZLdi  OBemundy  m.  Osenmnd« 
eiBen,  BchwediBdhes  Xtiflen^  n.  (Höfe- 
tenw.)  Swediah  bar-iron. 

OBrnund . .  •  •    —  ofen ,    schwedlBcher 
Blaseofen,  Bauemofen,    m.   (fiutt^iw.) 
Oamttnd-fumace;  — schmiede,/.  Osmumd 
fining-forge. 

OBt^  Osten  I  m.'  (Astr.  Beew.)  eaal^ 
orient. 

OBt ....  — indische  Gompagnie,  — in- 
dische Handelsgesellschaft,  /.  East-India 
'company;  in  Ostindien  auf  die  — indi- 
sche Compagnie  in  liondon  gezogene 
Papiere,  pl.  India-biüa;  Obligationen,  / 
pl.  der  — indischen  Compagnie,  Bhüa* 
bonda;  — indischer  Krapp,  m.  munjeel, 
V.  Munjeet;  — indischer  Salpeter,  Kah- 
salpeter,  m.  India -aaUpetre;  — indien* 
fahrer,  m.  (Seew.)  India -man,  East- 
India  man;  — pUnkt,  m.  (Seew.)  esj^ 
point,  due-eaat. 

Osteolithy  m,  (Miner.)  oateoHte  (a 
mineral  reaembUng »  phoaphorite ,  eki^f 
eonaiating  qf  phoaphate  of  ealeium,  aid 
uaed  for  manuring  -purpoaea);  — ,  Kno- 
ohenbrecde,  /.  bone-breecia. 

Oater ....  — ei,  n.  Mandoila,  f.  läng- 
licher Heiligenschein,  m.  (Bank.  Mtl.) 
mandorla,  veaica  piacia;  — kerze,  /.  psa- 
Chat  canMeatick,  pcuchal  taper;  — Insei. 
/.  (Bot.)  birthwort  (Ariatolochia). 

OeBtlioh^  ac^.  eastward,  orienidL 

OBtungyOrlentirungy/.  einer  Kirche, 
(Bauk.)  orientation,  eastering  of  a  c&urdL 

Otterfell^  n.  (Kürschn.)  otter-skin. 

Ottomane./  Divan«  m.  ottommn. 

Oyal|  n.  (Geom.)  oval. 

Ovaly  eirund  9  ac^j.  oval;  — er  Spite- 
Stichel,  m.  (Gray.)  oval  apit-sHeker. 

Oval....  —  drehbank,  /.  (Drechd.) 
oval  lathe;  Futter  zum  — drehen,  k. 
(Drechsl.)  ovalchtiek;  — eewehr,  n«  zwei- 
zügige Büchse,  /  (Buchs!)  oval  rifle,  n/c 
with  two  oppoaite  groovea;  — sUchel,  n. 
(Grav.)  atag-foot  graver;  — zirkel,  EUip- 
senzirkel,  m.  (Techn.)  eELipUcal  am- 
paaaea,  trammela. 

Ovalei  /.  (Geom.)  oval  Uns,  ovaL 

Overlopy  n.  (Schiffsb.)  upper-dedL 

Oxal....  — äther,  m.  (Chem.)  oraUt 
ether;  — säure,  Klees&ure,  Sauerkleesäore, 
/  (Chem.)  oxaUc  acid;  — saures  Sab, 
sauerkleesaures  Salz,  Oxalat,  n.  oxalatt; 
saures  — saures  Kali,  Kaliumbioxalat, 


Oxallt.  —  Pack..., 


683 


KleeBftlz,  Ozalimn,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
acid  oxciate  af  potcuh,  saU  of  sorrd,  aid 
aeetoseUae,  oxaUum. 

Oxality  JSisenresinit^  Humboldtin, 
m.  (Miner.)  oxciUte  (native  oxalate  of 
iron). 

Oxforder  Tbon^  m.(Q«ogn.)  Oaford- 
eioy. 

Ozlioftyn.(Böttch.)  hogahead  {a  barrel 
containing  a  certain  measure  of  wine). 

Oxychlorid)  baaisches  Chlorme- 
tall,  n.  (Chem.)  oxyefUoride. 

Oxyd,  91.  ^Chem.)  oxide;  säurehilden* 
des  — ,  wasserfreie  Säure,  /.  Anhydrid, 
n.  (Ohem.)  aeid  oxide,  anhydrous  aetd, 
anhydride;  wasserfreie  — e,  pl.  anhydrous 
oxides, 

Oxyd  •  •  •  •  —  haltig ,  y.  oxydisch ; 
—haut,  /.  — häutchen,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
föm,  peüide  of  oxide;  — hydrat,  n. 
(Chem.)  hydrated  oxide. 

Oxydation,  /.  (Ohem.)  oxidation  (the 
act  of  combining  with  oxygen). 

Oxydations ....  — fähig,  adj.  oxid- 
able;  — flamme,  /.  bei  der  Löthi'ohrana- 
lyse,  (Chem.  Prob.)  oxidaUon-fl^^me,  oxid- 
inng-flamCf  otUer  flame;  — ofen,  m.  bei 
der  Mennigbereitung,  (Hüttenw.)  oxid- 
i*ing-oven;  — stufen,  /.  pl.  degrees  of 
oxidation. 

Oxydirbarkeit.  /.  (Ohem.)  oxid- 
abaüy. 


Oxydiren,  «.  a.  und  v.  n.  (Ohem.)  to 
oxidise,  to  oxygenate,  to  oxygenise,, 

Oxydireiiy  n.  (Kattundr.  Topf.)  ageing. 

Oxydirung, /.  v.  Oxydation. 

Oxydiflch,  oxydhaltig,  a4j.  (Chem. 
Hüttenw.)  containing  oxides,  oxidiferous, 
oxidic  (said  of  ores,  fluxes,  etc). 

Oxyduly  Frotoxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  prot- 
oxide {lowest  degree  of  oxidation,  oxide 
with  one  atom  of  oxygen). 

Oxjgeiif  n.  Sauerstoff,  m.  (Chem.) 
oxygen. 

Oxygon,  n.  (Qeom.)  oxygon  (an  acute- 
angled  trittngle). 

Oxygon,  oxygonal,  ad^.  oxygonal, 
aeute-angled. 

Oxyhydrogengas,  v.  Hydrooxygen- 
gas. 

Ozysulfide,  n.  pl.  (Chem.)  oxy sul- 
phides. 

Ozokerit,  m.  Brdwaohs,  Berg- 
waohs,  n.  (Bgb.)  oeokerite,  mineral  wax, 
earth-wax,  naphthadU,  naphthagil;  raffi' 
nirter  — ,  Ceresin,  gereinigtes  Ei^dwachs, 
n.  ri^ed  minenU  wax,  eeresine. 

Oflon,  n.  aktiver  Sauerstoff,  m. 
(Chem.)  otone,  active  oxygen. 

Oson««.*  — apparat,  m.  (zur  Her- 
stellung yon  Ozon)  ozon  -  apparatus ; 
— wasser,  n.  oson- water,  ozonized  water. 

Oaonometer,  n.  Osonmesser,  m. 
(Phys.)  ozonometer. 


P. 


Paajen,  theeren,  v.  a,  ein  Schiff 
— ,  (Schiffsb.)  to  pay,  to  tar  a  ship. 

Paal,  m.  Dückdalbe,  /.  (Seew.) 
poU. 

Paaler  Bohstahlarbeit,  echte 
Bresdaner  Stahlarbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
Paoi  sted-process. 

Paar  gleicher  Gegenkräfte,  Qe- 
genpaar,     Kräftepaar,     n.    (Mech.) 

I*aard,  Pferd,  n.  (Seew.)  horse  (a 
»"Ope  upon  which  sailors  are  walking). 

Paaren,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  couple,  to 
f^ouple,  to  arrange  in  couples;  die  Spei- 
chen — ,  (Badm.)  to  pair  the  spokes. 

Paarhölzer,  n.  pl.  (Schiffab.)  couples 
[Umhers  framed  together  in  pairs). 

Paarung,  /.  der  Speichen,  (Radm.) 
sett^g  in  pairs. 

Paarweise,  adv.  in  couples. 

Pacht,/,  tenure,  lease,  leasehold;  (Bgb.) 
*^>'  — ,  Pachtzins,  m.  rent. 

Pacht..,,  —gut,  n.  farm;  — hof, 
^eierhof,  m.  farm-yard. 


Pächter,  m.  farmer,  tenant,  leas^ 
holder,  lessee. 

Pack,  m.  (Techn.  Handl,)  pack,  hag, 
bale;  — ,  Wickel,  m.  (Spinn.)  lap;  — 
von  Eisenabfällen ,   (Schm.)    v.   Paket; 

—  Leder,  Decher,  m.  (Gerb.)  decker  of 
leather;  —  von  Beisholz,  fagot,  faggot, 
bundle  of  wood;  —  Schriften,  bundle, 
file  of  papers. 

Pack  •  •  •  •  — draht,  m.  packing-wire; 

—  fass,  n.  dry  cask;  — gam,  n.  pack- 
thread; —hadern,  /.  pl.  (Papierf.) 
waste  packing  -  paper ,  waste  pack -doth; 
— haus,  n.  — hof,  m.  (Handl.)  ware- 
house; bonding  -  warehouse ,  King^s  or 
Queen^s  warehouse;  custom-house,  pack- 
house;  — ki8sen,n.  (Sattl.)  pad;  — kiste, 
/.  packing-case;  — knecht,  m.  packer; 
— korb,  m.  hamper,  pannier;  — lack,  m. 
sealing-wax  used  in  packing,  packing-wax, 
pack-wax;  — läge,  Steingrundlage,  Kies- 
ausfnllung,  /.  (Strasaenb.  etc.)  gravd- 
packing,  stone-foundation,  metal-founda- 
tian,  bottoming,  bottom-baUasting ;  — lei- 


584 


Package.  —  Palette. 


neu,  n.  — lemwand,  /.  — -tach,  n.  (Web.) 
paek'dalh,  paeking-cliithy  paeking-canwu», 
hagging-cottofif  horraSf  ttrapper;  — ma- 
■chme,   — presse,  /.  (Handl.)  packaging- 
maehine,  padting-mackine,  padnng'prtBS ; 
(Spiim.)  T.  Pacl^Tesse ;  —  nadel,  /.  pack- 
nudle,  packing-fuedU;  — nadel.  Schneide- 
nadel,/.  (Sattl.)  eoüar^ttedU;  — papier, 
n.  packing-paper,  wrapping-paper,  casing' 
paper,  cap-paper /hr^vaien  — papier,  brown 
paper;    — papier    Ar    Bpeoereiwaaren, 
grocery-papers;  — presse,  Bondelpresse, 
f.  (Spinn.)  bundle-prea»  f  bttndUng- press; 
— raom,   m.  packing -room,   repository; 
— raom  auf  Schiffen,  stowage;  — riemen, 
m.  packing -strap;   (Sattl.)  saddle -strap, 
h€tggage-strap;  — sattel,  Saomsattel,  m. 
(Sattl.)  pack-saddle;  — schnnr,  /.  pack- 
twine,  packing-thread,  packing-cord,' bale- 
tie;  — seide,  /.  silk  in  padcs   {undyed, 
undressed  silk);  — seil,  n.  — strick,   m. 
packing-rope;  — stock,   in.  — scheit,   n. 
packing-stick,  packer's  stick,  woolder,  woold- 
ing-stick;  — träger,  m.  porter;  — tuch, 
n.  Y.  Packleinen;  — wagen,   bedeckter 
Guterwagen,  m.  (Eisenb!)   baggagewag- 
gon,   van;  — wagen,    Passagiergepack- 
wagen, ff».  Utggage-van,  passengers^  lug- 
gage-van; — werk,  n,  (Wasserb.)  groin, 
water-fenee;  — werk,  Steinpackung,  Um- 
Bteinung,  /.  des  Grundes,  stone-packing, 
pitching,  pitched  work;  — zug,   Gepfick- 
2Ug,  «91.  (Eisenb.)  baggage-train,  luggage- 
train;     — zugslokomotiYe ,     — zugsma- 
schine,  /.   baggage-engine;  — zwirn,   m. 
Kordel,  /.  paek-thread. 

"PsLCik&gey  f,  (Handl.)  packing;  falsche 
— ,  fraudtdent  packing. 

Packen^  v.  a.  to  pack,  to  pack  up,  to 
embale;  — ,  lidem,  (Masch.)  to  pack;  in 
Fässer  — ,  to  barrel,  to  tun. 

Paoker^  m.  (Handl.)  packer,  maker-up. 

Paokerlohiii  m.  packing,  package, 
easing. 

Paokety  n.  y.  Paket. 

Paokfongy  Pakfong,  Weisskupfer, 
Neusilber,  Argentan,  Tutenag:, 
Elektrum,  n.  (Metall.)  packfong,  pak- 
fong,  German  silver,  tutenag,  dectrum, 
(French)  tnaiUechort  (an  alloy  of  sine, 
copper,  and  nickel). 

Paokfon^bleoh,  n.  (Metall.)  paek- 
fong-plaJte* 

Packuxi^:,  /.  (Handl.)  package;  — , 
Liderung,  l>ichtung,  /  (Masch.)  packing, 
leathering;  leere  — en,  pi.  (Handl.)  empty 
packages. 

Paokungs...«  — bolzen,  m.  Stopf- 
büchsensch raube ,  /.  (Dampftn.  Techn.) 
packing-bolt;  — ring,  Dichtungsring,  m. 
eines  Kolbens,  (Masch.)  padcing-ring, 
piston  -packing  -  ring;  —  scheibe ,  Dich- 
tungsscheibe, UnterlagsBcheibe,/.  (Masch. 
Techn.)  washer. 

Paoo,  Paoos,  m.  (Miner.)  paco,  paces 


(a   Peruvian   sHver-ort,   a 
native  sHver  with  ferric  oxide). 

Pafel|  Auasehnas,  «.  (Handl.)  out- 
shot  goods,  inferior  quality  qf  gaods. 

Pagament,  «.  (Münzw.)  biOon  of 
suver. 

Paginireiii  fo1iiTftH|  «.  a.  (Buchdr.) 
to  mark  the  sides  with  numbers,  to  page^ 

Paginimns)  /.  paginaHon,  paging. 

Pasode,  /.  (Bauk.)  paged,  pagodA. 

Pagodit,  Agalmatolith,  BildjBteiau 
ohinesisoher  Speckstein,  m.  (Mixier.) 
agalmatoUlte,  figure-stone,  pagodite. 

Pahthanf,  m.  ▼.  JntehanL 

Pallien,  pi.  von  Schlagloth,  Sehla^ 
kömer,  n.  pi.  (Techn.)  Unks  of  solder. 

Paket,  Packet,  n.  pared,  bundle; 
> —  ans  Alteisen,  (Hütlenw.)  fagot,  fag- 
got of  old  iron;  —  von  Eisenblech, 
(Hüttenw.)  pack;  endloses  — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  coü;  —  von  Pergamentblättem, 
(Goldschl.)  kutch;  —  von  ^hschienen. 
Schienenpacket,  (Hüttenw.  Walzw.)  pile, 
fagot  (for  the  man^facture  of  rails);  — 
Ton  Sturzen,  Zange,  /.  (Hüttenw.  Walzw. 
Blechf.)  pHe,  fagot,  truss,  bundle;  —  e 
machen,  to  fagot,  to  faggot;  ein  endloses 
—  machen,  to  coiL 

Paket . .  •  •  — beforderung,/.  OBinenb.) 
pareds-ddivery ;  — boot,  — schuf,  n. 
(Schiffif.)  packet -boat,  mail-boat;  regel- 
mässig hin-  und  hergehendes  — boot, 
Itfia";  — eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  fagotted 
iron;  — 'poi8>t,  f.  parcds-express  ;  — setzer, 
Stücksetzer,  m.  (Buchdr.)  compositor  of 
the  companionship. 

Paketiren,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.  Walzw.)  ts 
pile,  to  fagot,  to  faggot. 

Paketirung,  /.  piling. 

Pakfong,  n.  v.  Packfong. 

Pako,  Schafkameel,  «•  sUpata, 
paco. 

Pakos  •  •  •  •  — haar,  n.  (Spinn.)  paco- 
hair,  hair  of  the  alpaca;  — wolle,  / 
paeo-wool,  alpaca-wool. 

Palanke,  Verpffthlung,  /.  (Befest.) 
plank-fence,  palisade. 

Palankin,  m,  palanquin  (a  covered 
Utter). 

Palfiontologie,  Petref aktenkonde, 
/.  paleontology. 

Palast,  m.  (Bauk.)  pdlaee. 

Palftstinasohrift ,  *  Doppeloioero- 
sohrift,  /.  (Buchdr.)  two-lines  pica, 

Palastwagen,  Salonwafi^en^  *"• 
(Eisenb.)  palace-car. 

Palatine,  /.  Halswtrmer,  m.  tippd 
comfortable. 

Palester,  Palesterbogen,  m.  an 
einer  Drehbark,  (Drechal.)  bow. 

PaJette,  /.  Farbenreibebrett,  n. 
fMaf)  paUd,  paldtc;  (Topf,  etc.)  paUd 
(a  wooden  tool  for  moulding  and  rouhd- 
ing);  (Vergold.)  paUd  (a  piece  of  #**» 
for  taking-up  the  gold-leaves);  — ,  Spin- 
dellappen, m.  (Uhrm.)  paUd. 


Paletten,. . .  —  Pantoffel.. . . 


686 


Paletten  •  •  •  •  — kränz,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
jNkMJe-rtm;  — spitzen,  /.  pL  vdUnn- 
lace. 

PaÜBanderholB,  Purpurhols^  Yio- 
letthola,    8t.    JLuoienholZy    n.    (Bot. 
Tiflchl.)  paUsfu^defr-utocd,  pttrple-wood, 
viölet-woöd^ 
Palissade  etc.,  v.  Pallisade  etc. 
Pally  n.  (Seew.)  paü,  pawl, 
PaU...«  — klampen,  /.  pl,  (Seew.) 
pawl-tiuiia;  —kränz,  — ring,  m*  (Seew.i 
fifiM;  — pfosten,  m.  — stütze,  /.   (Seew.) 
pawVhiJtU 

Pallad£^ld|  Propesg^old^  faule« 
Goldy  n.  (Miner.)  paüadiunygold  {from 
Propes  in  Braaü). 

Palladimn ,  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  paUo^ 
Hum, 

Pallaaeh  y  Kürasfliersftbel^  m. 
(Waffenschm.)  straight  cut -and  ihruat' 
»word. 

Palle^  /.  Bperrkegely  m.  (Schüfsb.) 
patel,  päU» 
PaUier,  m.  (Banw.)  overseer;  v.  Polier. 
PaUleade,  /.   (Befest.)  palisade,  paU- 
$ado;  mit  —  n  befestigen,  to  paUsade. 

PaUisaden  •  •  • .  — reihe,  /.  —  werk, 
«•  row  of  palisades,  palisading; 
—schwelle,  /.  ribbon;  —  yerschanzang, 
/•  circular  palisade;  — zwinger,  m.stodC' 
<ide-tambQttr. 

PaUisadiren^  v.  a.  to  palisade,  to 
do$€  or  surround  with  palisades, 

PalllBftillnmgy/.  palisading,  stoeeade, 
stockade. 

Palm,  m.  Falmei  Handbreite^  /. 
palm,  hand-breadth  (a  nucksure  of  length). 
Palm..,.  — blatt,  n.  palm -leaf; 
— blätterwebstuhl,  m.  palm-leaf  loom; 
—butter,  /.  palm-btstter,  butter  of  galam; 
— ßcher,  m.  palmrleaf  fan;  — faser,  /. 
P«i»->i6re;  — fasern,  pi,  von  Cha/mawops 
^ttmäü,  palmetto,  paXrMÜo-fihre,  paHm- 
leaves  (used  in  paper 'mant^aeture); 
—faser  yon  der  Kokospalme,  eoeoa-flbre, 
^^;  — holz,  n.  eoeoa-wood;  — hut,  m, 
folm4eaf  hat;  — kemöl,  n.  palm-kernel 
^*  polw-tiu«  oil;  —öl,  n.  —butter,  /. 
poifli-oa,  palm-buäer;  — ölseife ,  /.  paZm- 
•<^,  palrn'oU  soap;  — wachs,  n.  palm- 
**c  {extracted  from  the  bark  of  a  species 
^  pofon,  Ceroxylon  andieola);  — weide, 
Bahlweide ,  /.  (Bot)  round-leaved  wiUow, 
goat'unUow  (Salix  caprea);  — wein,  m. 
Baft  der  echten  Kokospalme,  m.  palm- 
vine,  toddy;  — zucker,  m.  palm' sugar; 
—rweig,  m.  y.  Palmette. 
^^ftlmaroaaol,  Fabnae-Bosae-OeL 
Qeraniumöl^  n,  (Parf.)  geranium -ou 
y^^  Pdargonium  odoraiissimum,  P.  ri»" 
»J«ia,  P.  roseum);  — ,  indisches  Oeranium- 
pi)  Bos^  Oder  Eoshe-Oel,  Ingwergrasöl, 
niches  Grasöl,  n.  (Parf.)  ou  of  rose- 
9^onium,  Kast-Indian  geranium-oil,  East- 
^tan  grass'OÜ,  ginger-grass  otZ  (a  rose- 
***  otto  obUHned  from  the  Indian  grass, 


andropogon  sehoenantht$s,  by  distilling  it 
unth  water), 

Palme  y  /.  Palmbaum  ^  m,  (Bot.) 
palm,  palm-tree;  (Bank.)  y.  Palmette; 
guinesische  — ,  Oelpalme,  oil^alm,  palm- 
oil-tree, 

Palmen.. ••  —haus,  n.  (GHirtn.)  con- 
servalory;      —holz,      n.     palm -wood; 

—  stärke,  /.  Sago,  m.  sago;  — wachs,  n. 
y.  Palmwachs. 

Palmette^  /.  Falmblatt^  n.  Palm- 
Btengely  Palmzweigr^  m.  (Bank.  Orn.) 
palmAeaf. 

Falmitiny  n.  (Ohem.)  palmitine, 

Falmitin  •  •  •  •  — kerze,  /.  palmiliTke- 
eandle;  — säure,/.  (Ohem.)  paJmt^'c  acid. 

Pamphlet;  Flugblatt^  n.  Flug- 
Bohrifty  /.  (Buchdr.)  pamphlet,  fugitive 
piece, 

Fanakokoholsy  Bisenholx  von 
Cayenne;  B>ebhuhnholS|  n.  (Bot.) 
partridge-wood,  boea-wood. 

Fanamahut;  m.  Panama -hat  (a 
large  hat  made  from  the  leaves  of  the 
bombom^e-tree), 

Fandane;  /.  Fandanus,  m,  (Bot.) 
pandanus  (a  tree  ofAfadagasctur  and  Java, 
the  fibres  of  the  leaves  of  which  are  used 
for  making  ropes,  etc,), 

Paneel;  Panel;  n.  Paneele;  Fül- 
lungT;  /.  (Tischl.)  panel,  pannd. 

Paneel«...  — säge,  /.  pand-saw; 
—werk,  n,  panel-work,  ponding, 

Faneellren;  v.  a.  to  pond,  to  wain- 
scot. 

Fanikum.  n.  italienisohe  Hirse; 
/.  (Bot.)  Italian  miUet, 

Fannetier's  Grün;  Guignet's  GrtU^ 
Smaragdgrün;  n.  (Ohem.  Mai.)  GuigneVs 
green,  Quigne^s  chrome- green,  emerald- 
green  of  Pannetier,  emerald- green,  (WrenclC^ 
vert  Pannetier  (hydrated  chromic  oxide), 

Fanss;  Banse;  /.  (Bauw.)  bam, 

Fansflöte;  Fanspfeife;  /.  pandean 
pipe,  syrinx. 

Fanster;  n.  und  m.  Fansterwerk; 
Fansterseug;  n.  (Müll.)  liß. 

Fanster.. ••  — gerinne,  n.  (Müll.) 
lift-waler-course;  — kette,  /.  l{ft-ehain; 
— mühle,  Panzermühle,  /.  l^-water-miU; 

—  rad,  n.  Vift-water-whed ,  large  under- 
shot whed  which  may  be  raised  or  low- 
ered; — Säule,  Gatterscheide, /.  liftpost; 
— stock,  m.  supporter  of  the  Uft-water- 
whed;    — welle,  /.   UfUbeam;    — werk, 

—  zeug,  n.  Uft, 

Fantalons;  m.  pi,  (Schneid.)  ponio- 

loons,  long  trowsers. 

Pantoffel;  m.  (Schuhm.)  slipper, 

Pantoffel . .  •  •  — bäum,  m.  Korkeiche, 

/.    (Bot.)     cork-tree     ({^ttereus     suber); 

— eisen,  — hufeisen,  Zwangahufeisen,  n. 

(Hufschm.)  pantonf  panton-shoe,  pantable 

shoe;  — holz,  n.  Kork,  m.  cork;  — holz 

zum   Pantoffeln    des   Leders,    (Lederz.) 

eork-pomm^,  pommd  of  cork,  paumdle; 


586 


Pantoffeln.  —  Paphr..»» 


—  schwarz,  n.  «  lHaek  eolaur  prepared 
from  burnt  eorh» 

Pantoffeln^  «.  o.  das  Leder  — ,  (Le- 
derz.)  to  rub  the  leather  upon  its  graiw' 
aide  with  the  eark-pommd. 

Fantogxapli>  Btorch  eoh  n  ftbel ,  m. 
(Zeichn.)  pantograph, 

Fantometer,  n.  Maa&tiaehf  m. 
(Oeom.)  pantometer, 

Pantschmasohine}  Pantschm flhl e^ 
Prfttschmafloliiney  /.  beating -miU  (a 
machine  in  tohieh  stujfa  previous  to  being 
dyed  are  eUansed  from  teeaver'a  glue). 

Panaer,  m.  (WaifenBchm.)  coat  of 
maü;  —  eines  Bchiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  armour 
of  an  iron'dad  »hip,  armour-plating. 

Panzer....  —  blech,  n.  (SchüTsb.) 
armour-plate;  — bolzen,  m,  armour^oU; 

—  flotte,  /.  (Seew.)  armour-plated  or  iron- 
eased  fleet;  —  fregatte»  /.  armour-plated 
frigate;    — hemd,    n.    shirt    of    mail; 

—  hemd  ans  Ringen,  hoop -shirt; 
— mnhle, /.  v.  Panstermnhle ;  — platte, 
/.  (Schiffsb.)  armour-plate;  Ineinander- 
passen, n.  der  — platten  an  den  Ecken, 
bevding,  bevelling;  — schiff^  n.  armour- 
plated  ship,  iron 'dad  ship,  iron -dad, 
iron-side;  — träger,  m.  armowr-shdf. 

Pansenii  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  — ,  to  eoat 
a  ship  unth  armour-plates. 

PAonie^  /.  (Bot.)  paeony,  peony. 

Pftonin,  rothes  KoralUn,  n.  (Chem.) 
paeonine,  red  coralline  (a  phenol  -  colour)» 

Papageigrfln,  MitisgrOny  n.  mUis- 
green  (an  inferior  quality  of  Schweinfuri- 
green). 

Papenahty  Papennaht,  /.  (Seew.) 
monk-seam. 

Papieren,  paper;  (HauöI.) paper,  biU; 
ein  Blatt,  Bogen,  Bnch,  Bies,  Ballen  — , 
a  leaf,  sheet,  qu4re,  ream,  bale  of  paper; 

—  aus  Bambusrohr,  Chinese  paper,  Tn- 
dia-paper;  bedrucktes  — ,  colour-printed 
paper ;  durchlöchertes,  mit  Signallöchem 
versehenes  — ,  (Tel.)  punched  paper; 
mit  —  durchschiessen,  (Buchb.)  to  inter- 
leave, to  interfoUate;  mit  Eiweiss  über- 
zogenes— ,  Albuminpapier,  (Phot.)  albu- 
minised  paper;  — ohne  Ende,  Maschi- 
nenpapier ,  (Pap.)~  machine  -  made  paper, 
endless  paper,  continuous  paper;  galvani- 

fshe»  — ,  paper  covered  with  sine-powder; 
uf  der  einen  Seite  gefärbtes  — ,  stained 
paper;  —  aus  Holzstoff,  wood -paper, 
paper  made  from  wood-pulp  or  wood' 
ceUtUose;  in  der  Masse  gefärbtes  — , 
coloured  paper;  geglättetes,  satinirtes — , 
glossed  paper,  satined  paper;  geleimtes 
— ,  sited  paper;  gepresstes,  gaufrirtes 
— ,     ornamental    paper;     geripptes    — , 

—  mit  der  Wasserlinie,  laid  paper; 
gesprengtes  — ,  Granitpapier,  jasper- 
paper;  gutes — ,  (H^ndl.)  first-rate  paper; 
halbgeleimtes — ,  (Pap.)  half-sized  paper; 
mit  Karbolsäure  getränktes  — ,  earboUc 
acid -paper  {for   preserving  meat,  de); 


lithographirtee  — ,  paper  drawn  an 
marmorirtes  — ,  torkisches  — ,  bontes 
Marmorpapier,  marUed  paper;  selrve- 
res  — y  das  beim  Appretiren  xwiseheii 
das  Tuch  gelegt  wird,  dothpaper;  nage 
faltetes  — ,  flat  paper;  ongeleiinles  — , 
floating  paper^  unsised  paper;  Teloutixtei 
— ,  Flockpapicr,  ftoek-paper. 

IPmpier ....  — abgange,  m.  piL  wasir- 
paper,  paper-shavings;  — bild,  su  (PhoL) 
caiotype;  — bogen,   m,   shed   of  paper: 
— brei,  m.  — masse,  /  (Pap,)  papir  pidp, 
paper -paste;    — dachnng,    /.     (Ban  v.) 
paper -covering  of  roofs;    — dorchfltott, 
m.  paper-punch;   — durchstoesmaachine, 
/.  paper-perforeisng  maehine;  — dote,/. 
paper-bag;  zugeschnittene — date,  bUsmk; 
— Fabrik,  /.  papor-man^aetory ,  paper- 
miü;     — fabrikant,    in. 
—fBkbrikation,    /. 
paper-making;  — falzmaschine,  /.  p^^ 
folding   machine,  paper -folder;   — filter, 
n.  (Chem.)p€g^er-fllter;  ge&ltenes  — filler, 
Faltenfilter,  folded  Jäter;  glattes  —filler 
ohne   Falten,    plain  flUer;   — form,  /. 
paper-maker's  form  or  motdd;  — fonnen- 
draht,  m.  frame-wires  forming  the  water- 
mark in  paper;    — geflecht,    n,  paper 
twine;  — geld,  n.  paper-curret^,  paper- 
money;  —  hAndei,m.  stationery;  — hand- 
ler, m.  paper-man,  stationer;  — höhe,/. 
(Buchdr.)  height  of  the  letters;  —halse, 
/.    (Feuerw.)    paper- cylinder;    — kohle, 
Blätterkohle,  /.'  (Miner.)  paper-coal,  pap- 
yraceous   UgwUe;   — kragen,    m.  paper- 
collar;  — lochmaschine,  /.  (TeL)  perfo- 
rator ^  perforating^machine;  — mach^  ». 
— teig,  m.  (Pap.)  paper-madue,  papier- 
machk,  paper-pulp;  Maschine,  /.    siua 
Formen  yon  — mach^,  paper-movldii^ 
m^Uhine;  —  makler,  m.  (Handl.)  exd^amge- 
broker,  bilMtroker;  — manschetten,  /.  fl^ 
paper-cuffs  ;  — ^maschine,  /.  paper-madAst, 
paper -making    machine;    ameiikanisebe 
— maschine,  Oylindermaschine,  /.  cyitn- 
der-engine;  — maschinenschaber,  m.  dee- 
tor,  paper-knife;  — masse,  /.  v.  Papier* 
brei;  — maulbeerbaum,  m.  (Bot.)  paper- 
mulberry       (Broussonetia       papyriftra); 
— mühle,  /.  paper-mill;   — per^ament, 
Pergamentpapier,  n.  paper  -  parchment; 
— Photographie,    /.     (Phot.)     ealdypty 
paper  -  process ;     —  röhrenmaechine ,    /• 
paper-ttibe  machine;  — schneidmaschisei 
/.         (Pap.)      •  paper  -  cutting  -  maehiai; 
—  schnitzel,    m.    pL    scraps,   shreds  ef 
paper;  — Sonnenschirm,  chineaLscher,  a> 
kitty-sol;  — stempelpresae,  /.  embossif 
press;  — st&m.'g{e,f.  paper-stamp  ;  — st»* 
min,  m.  punched  card-paper  for  embroO- 
ery;  — streifen,  m.  web   of  paper,  Wi> 
of  paper;  (Tel.)  band  of  paper;  — strei- 
fen  ohne   Ende,   (Pap.)  endless  wd  ^ 
paper  ;  —  tapete,  /.  paper-hanging,  printd 
paper  for  covering   the  waus  <if  rooms: 


Papillate.  —  Parallel. . . . 


687 


— teig,  m.  V.  Papiermache;  — torf,  «i, 
(Miner.)  lamdlated  turf;  — waaren,  /. 
pi.  stationery;  — walze,  /.  eines  Kalan- 
den  etc.,  daatic  roUer;  — zeichen,  n. 
paperfnark;  — zeichen,  Zahl  von  2oQ 
Bogen,  fBuchdr.)  token;  — zeug,  Ganz- 
zeug, n.  (Pap.)  pulp,  paper  -pulp ,  paper- 
paste ,  paper-prdp  stuff; Zufiüirappa- 

rat,  m.  paper-feeder. 

PapUlote^  /.  Faxollotenpapieri  i». 
eurUng-paper  (for  the  hair). 

Papin*8oher  Topf^  FapinianiBcher 
Topf|  Dampfkoohtopfy  m.  (Phys.) 
Popin^s  digester. 

Papp .  • .  •  —  arbeit,  /.  (Buchb.)  work 
in  pasteboard,  pasteboard-^ork,  paste- 
work;  —  arbeiter,  m.  worker  in  paste- 
board, hand-box  maker  ;  — band,  Einband 
in  Pappe,  m.  (Buchb.)  board,  boarding, 
bifuUng  in  boards;  — band,  in  Pappe 
eingebundenes  Buch,  n.  book  in  boards; 
-^dach,  mit  Asphaltdachpappe  gedeck- 
tes Dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  asphalted  roof  feU- 
foof,  asphalt-feU-roof;  — deckel,  m.  board, 
pasteboard;  v.  Pappe;  — kästen,  m. 
—Schachtel,  /.  eard-box,  paper -box; 
— masse,/,  y.  Papiermache;  — messer, 
n.  (Buchb.)  ▼.  Pappenritzer;  — schach- 
te!, /.  paper-box,  pasteboard-box;  ver- 
zierte —  8chachtel,/aney-5ox;  — sohach- 
telmaschine,  /.  paper -box  machine; 
— Schneidmaschine,  /.  pastdioard-euUer ; 
— waaren,  /.  pl.  pasteboard-works,  paster 
board-goods. 

Pappe y  /.  board,  pasteboard;  — , 
Mehlkleister,  m.  (Buchb.)  pap ,  paste; 
— ,  Karton,  m,  (Web.)  card;  feine  — , 
cartoon;  feine,  weisse  — ,  Bristol-board; 
geformte  — ,  mill-board;  geglättete  — , 
Glanzpappe,  glased  board;  geleimte  — , 
pastAoa/rd;  —  aus  Holzstoff,  Holzpappe, 
wood-boa/rd,  wood-pulp  in  boards;  starke 
—  zu  Bucheinbänden,  binder's  boa/rd; 
starke  —  zum  Eindecken  von  Dächern 
etc.,  earton^pierre. 

Pappely  /.  (Bot)  poplar;  italienische 
oder  lombardische  — ,  Pyramidenpappel, 
IjOnAardy-popla/r. 

Papx>elh.ol29  n.  poplar-wood. 

Pappen^  v.  a.  (Buchb.)  to  paste; 
(Seew.)  to  pay  the  ship^s  bottom. 

Pappen^  Steifen^  n.  bei  der  Fabri- 
kation von  Manchestersammet ,  (Web.) 
stiffening. 

Pappen. •••  — deckel,  m.  v.  Papp- 
deckel; — formbrett,  n.  mould -board; 
^leim,  m.  pasteboard -glue;  — presse, 
/.  miU-board  press ;  — ritzer,  m.  (Buchb.) 
pastdioard-cutting  knife ;  —  Schlagma- 
schine, Kartenlochmaschine,  /.  (Web.) 
punehing-machine. 

Pappexmadeli  /.  (Segelm.)  sail-needle. 

Paprika ;  /.  spaniaoher  Pfeffer, 
»i.  (Pharm.)  Spanish  pepper  {the  fruit  cf 
Capsicum  annuum). 


Fapyrixiy  n.  v.  Pergament,  vegeta- 
bilisches. 

Fapyru8|  m.  papyrus;  — ,  Papyrus- 
staude, /.  (Bot.)  papyrus,  paper-plant. 

Faquet.  n.  v.  Paket. 

Farabm,  /.  (G^m.)  parabola,  para» 
boHc  curve. 

Farabel...»  — träger,  m.  (Bauw.) 
parabolic  truss;  — zirkel,  m,  parabola- 
compasses. 

Farabolisohy  adj.  parabolic,  paraboh 
ieal;  — er  Beg^ator,  m.  (Dampfm.)  par* 
abolic  governor;  — 'Cr  Spiegel,  m.  (Opt.) 
pturabolic  mirror  ;  — e  Spindel, /.  (Geom.) 
paracolic  spindle. 

Faraboloid;  n.  paraboloid. 

Faracentrisohy  adj.  (Meoh.)  para- 
centrie, 

Faradiesy  n.  (Bauk.)  v.  Paradis. 

Paradies  •  •  •  •  —  apfel,  m.  (Bot)  par- 
adise-apple,  John-apple;  — feigenbaum, 
Pisang,  m.  (Bot)  pisang,  plantain -tree 
{Musa  paradisiaca) ;  — holz,  Aloeholz, 
n.  (Bot)  aloes -wood;  — holz,  Agalloche- 
holz,  n.  agaüochum,  agaUoche-wood; 
edles  — holz,  Adlerholz,  Kalambakholz, 
n.  calambac;  — kÖmer,  Guineakömer, 
n.  pl.  grains  of  paradise ,  Ouinea-grains 
(a  species  of  cardamon). 

Paradis,  Faradles,  n.  äussere  Kir- 
ohenvorhallei  /.  (Bauk.)  parvis,  pervis, 
gaUlee. 

FaraffliL|  n.  (Cheim.)  parc^ffine;  hartes 
— ,  Hartparafän,  Brauerparafün ,  hard 
pare^ffme,  brewer* s  pceraffine;  weiches  — , 
Weichparaf&n,  soft  p^raffine. 

Faraffin«..«  — bad,  n.  (Chem.)  par- 
(rffine-balh;  — kerze,  f.  parcrffi/ne-candle ; 
— kuchen,  m.  pl.  paraffine-cakes ;  — öl. 
Photogen,  n.  parafß>ne-oil,  Boghead-naph- 
tha, Batligate  •  naphtha ;  — öl  aus  bitu- 
minösen Schiefem,  shale- naphtha; 
— Schmieröl,  schweres — öl,  ».(Surrogat 
för  Walrathöl)  par<\ffine-oü  for  lubrica- 
ting-purposes ,  mineral  sperm-oil,  mineral 
sperm;  — schuppen,  schuppige  — kry- 
stalle ,  pl.  paraffine  •  scales;  —  wachs, 
Paraffin,  n.  paniffine-wax;  — Zündkerze, 
/.  paper-malch,  vestormatch. 

Faragon,  /.  (Buchdr.)  paragon  (a 
species  cf  type). 

Faragraphy  m.  (Buchdr.)  paragraph; 
— ,  Paragraphzeichen,  n.  pilcrow,  para- 
graph (§). 

Faraguaythee,  Jesuitenthee ,  m. 
Paraguay-tea,  yerba  mati  (the  dried  leaves 
and  stalks  of  Ilex  paraguayensis). 

Farallaze,  /.  (Astr.)  parallax. 

Parallel,  ocf;.  (Geom.  Techn.)  par- 
aUel. 

Parallel  •  •  •  •  — bewegungswelle,  Füh- 
rungswelle,  /.  (DampfmJ  parallel-motion 
shaft;  — drehbank,  Gylinderdrehbank,  /. 
(Drechsl.)  sUde-lathe;  — feilkloben,  m. 
parallel  hand-vice;  — fiihriing,  /.  — ge- 
stänge,   n.  (Dampfin.)   parallel    motion, 


588 


Psif allele.  —  Parkett 


guides,  eroas-head  guides,  meUon-b^trs; 
Glieder,  n.  pi.  an  der  — falimng,jparaUeI- 
motion  links;  — gUederung,  /.  (Dampfm.) 
V.  Parallelogramm,  Watt'sches;  — ham- 
mer, Bahmenhammer,  Bammenhammer, 
m.  (Hättenw.)  frame- hammer ,  stamp- 
hammer  f  direk- acting  Wamm^,  hamm^ 
ftith  a  rectilinear,  vertical  motion  of  the 
hammer-hloek  between  guides  of  the  ham- 
mer-framing {in  contradistinction  to  the 
lever-hammer  with  a  sht^  on  the  hammer- 
block);  — koordinaten,  /.  pi.  (Geom.) 
Cartesian  coordinates;  — kreis,  m.  (Astr.) 
parallel  circle;  — leitongBSt&txe,  /.  (Lok.) 
motion-plate,  bracket  of  cross-head  guides; 
— lineal,  n.  paraüdrule,  paraUd  ruler; 
— maass,  Btreichmaass ,  n.  (Bchloss. 
Tischl.)  marking  -  gauge,  shifting -gauge; 
— Perspektive,  /.  (Zeidhn.)  parallel  perspec  - 
tive;  — Projektion,  /.  parallel  projection; 
— reisser,  m.  y.Parallelmaass;  — schacht, 
m.  (Bgb.)  eounter-8h(^ß;  — schiene,  dop- 
pelte KopÜBchiene,/.  {Eiwnh.)paralld  rail, 
parallel;  — Schraubstock,  — stock,  m. 
parallel  vice;  — Stangen,  /.j)I.  (Dampfin.) 
bars  of  the  parallelogram,  parallel  rods, 
parallel  motion -rods,  paraUd  bars; 
— trapez,  n.  (Geom.)  trapezoid;  — zirkel, 
m.  parcMd  compasses;  — zage,  m.  pi. 
(Waifenschm.)  grooves  the  breadth  of 
which  is  the  same  from  the  breech  to  the 
mutsU, 

Parallele;)  /.  (Befest.)  pardUel;  — , 
parallele  Linie,  /.  (Geom.)  paraüd  Une, 
paraUd. 

Farallelismiis^  m.  der  Erdachse, 
(Astr.)  paraUdism. 

Parallelosrramm^  n.  (Gieom.)  paraüd- 
ogram;  —  der  Accelerationen ,  (Mech.) 
parallelogram  of  acederations ;  beweg- 
liches — ,  V.  Watt'sches  Parallelog^mm : 
—  der  Geschwindigkeiten,  (Mech.) 
p<tralldogram  of  vdocities;  —  der  Kräfte, 
(Mech.)  paraUdogram  of  forces;  Watt'- 
sches — ,  bewegliches  — ,  (Dampfm.) 
paralldogram  of  Watt,  paraüd  motion. 

Farallelopipedon^  n.  (Geom.)  pardl- 
lelopipedon,  paraUeloptped. 

FaramagnetiBOh^  adj.  (Magn.)  para- 
magnetic. 

FaramagnetismuB;  m.  paramagnet- 


ism. 


Faramente;n.|>l.  KirohenBOhinnoky 

m.  parßments,  church-omaments. 

Farameter^  m.  eines  Kegelschnittes, 
(Math.)  latus  rectum,  parameter. 

Farangon^  n.  (Buchdr.)  y.  Para- 
gon. 

Faranüflse^  braullianlsohe  Nüssei 
/.  pl.  (Bot.)  Brazü-nuts,  m^ict-beans. 

Paraphiren;  gerlohtUch  foliireny 
V.  a.  das  Hauptbuch  — ,  (Handl.)  to  pa^ 
aph  the  ledger. 

FaraportholB;  n.  (Bot.  Techn.)  Bot- 
any-Bay  wood. 

Faratonij  a^.    (Miner.)  paratomous 


{having  faces    of  deavage   of  an    trnde- 
terminate  number). 

Faroelle,  /.  etc.,  v.  ParzeUe. 

Parchenty  Parchend,  m.  (Web.)  t. 
Barchent. 

Parduney  /.  (Seew.)  badt-stay. 

Parenthesei  Klaminer;  /.  (Baehdr.) 
parenthesis,  bracket. 

Parforoe....  — hund,  m.  (Jagdw.) 
stag-hound;  — jagd,  /.  auf  Hirscbe,  stag- 
hunting. 

Paiffimy  n.  perßtme,  scent,  JUtvour; 
flüchtiges,  destülirtes  — ,  wohlrieGliende 
Essenz,  /.  distilled  perfume,  essemce,  essei^- 
tial  OÜ,  scented  spirit. 

ParfQmeriey  /.  FarfOmeTieeBy 
Farfümerie^vraareiiy  /.  pl.  perfumerg. 

ParfOmerie'waaren .  • . .  — ^fiabnkant, 
f».  perfumer;  — handler,  m.  per/wmer. 

Parfümireny  v.  a.  to  scad. 

Pargaslty  m.  (Miner.)  pargaHie  (a 
variety  of  hornblende), 

Pariy  adv.  und  yi,  (Handl.)  par:  at 
par;  al  —  stehen,  to  be  at  par/  über, 
unter  —  stehen,  to  be  above  y  beknt  par. 

Parian  y  n.  (Porz.)  parian  {a  spedts 
of  semi  -  transparent  biscuit  -porodmn, 
made  in  England). 

Pariknrsy  m.  (HandL)  j»ar  of  er- 
change. 

Parimtangei  /.  am  Sabelge&s, 
(Waffenschm.)  cross,  bow  of  a  »word- 
hiU. 

Parirungy  /.  einer  Sftbelklinge, 
(Waffenschm.)  Shoulder  of  a  am^d- 
blade. 

FariBoher  Marmor ,  m.  (Bildh.) 
Parian  marble,  statuary  marble. 

Pariser  Blauy  Ferrooyaneisen,  «. 
(Ohem.  Mai.)  Paris-blue,  Parisian  due, 
pure  Prussian  blue,  ferrocyanide  of  irsn, 
ferric  ferrocyanide;  —  Gelb,  Patent- 
gelb, Kasseler  Gtelb,  basisches  Ghlorblei, 
n.  Paris -ydlow,  patent-ydlow,  ydlcw 
oxychloride  of  lead,  mineral  ydlow;  — 
Gold,  n.  leaf-gold  of  a  pale  ydlow  eelour; 

—  Grün,  Schweinf^rter  Grün,  n.  Paris- 
green;  —  Kohle,  geformte  Holzkohle, 
Presskohle,  f.  pressed  charcoal,  prepared 
charcoal;  —  Lack,  Karminlack,  m. 
Paris-lake;  — Metall,  n.Pari5  white  metal 
{aUoy  of  sine,  copper,  niekd,  and  cadmium); 

—  Both,  Polirroth,  Juwelierroth,  a. 
jewdler's  red,  rouge,  crocus  {calcined  and 
levigated  ferric  oxide,  colcothar,  red  ire*- 
ore,  etc);  —  Schrift,  /.  (Buchdr.)  v.  Pa- 
risienneschrift;  —  Schwarz,  n.  soot- 
black;  —  Stift,  Drahtstift,  m.  wire-taek; 

—  Weiss,  n.  Paris -white  {a  very  white 
pulverised  calcareous  spar). 

Parisieimeeolirifty  PariBersohrifty 

/.  (Buchdr.)  ruby. 

Parky  m.  park,  warren;   (Art)  .pari* 
Parkett  y    Parket  y    Parquet ,    %. 

(Theat.)  reserved  front-seals  in  the  pit; 

— ,  Parkettfossboden,  m.  (TischL)  inlaid 


Parkett,,,.  —  Passh, 


689 


fioor,  parquetry  j  eingesohobenef  -— , 
eased  parguetting. 

Parkett  •  • .  •  —  schreiner ,  m.  floor' 
maker;  — tafel,  /.  plate  for  eheeker- 
^öork, 

Parkettireiiy  «.  a.  io  inlay, 

Farkettmmgy  /.  Maying  of  floors, 
parquetting, 

FarlamentArfläerge;  /.  (Seew.)  flog 
qf  truee. 

Parlier^  m.  (Bauw.)  y.  Polier. 

ParmeBankäse^  m.  Parmesan -eheest. 

Parole^  /.  (Kriegsw.)  counter-sign. 

Parquet  etc.,  v.  Parkett. 

Parrotkohle;  KanneUcohle^ 

IPackelkohle^  /.  (Miner.)  parrot -eoal, 
eannd-eoal. 

Parry'Boher  Trichter,  Farry'scher 
Doppeltriohtery  Parry's  Gasfang 
oder  Qiohteasentsiehungsapparaty 
m.  (Hüttenw.j  eup  and  cone,  Parry* s 
apparatus  for  charging  the  blast^fumaee 
and  taking-off  the  wctste-gas  from  it. 

Parsoxiinetall)  Parson's  Weiss- 
ZD easing  9  n.  far  AchBexiIager,  (Hasoh. 
Metall.)  PoATSwCs  süver-metä. 

Party  Boden,  m.  (Web.)  draught  and 
cording,  draught  and  He,  draught  arid  He- 
up;  — ,  BchifTspart,  m,  (Seew.)  part  in  a 
ship;  halber  — ,  (Seew.)  hoif  pwrt;  voller 
— » /w^  part;  —  en ,  pi.  eines  Takels, 
(8eew.)  parts  of  a  tad^-fdU. 

Partagiren^  v.  a,  and  v.  n.  (Strampfw.) 
to  di^de. 

Partei,  /.  (Handl.)  party;  die  — , 
-welche  den  Kontrakt  beobachtet,  the 
party  observing;  die  ^-,  welche  den 
Kontrakt  nicht  beobachtet,  the  party 
failing. 

Parterre,  n.  (Theat.)  pU;  ^,  Blu- 
menbeet, m.  (Gärtn.)  parterre;  — ,  Erd- 
geschoBB,  fi.  (Bauw.)  ground- floor; 
erhöhtes  — ,  Hochparterre,  raiised 
ground-floor;  tiefliegendes  — ,  vertieftes 
Erdgeschoss,  n.  basement-story. 

Parterreloge,  /.  (Theat.)  pit-box. 

Partie,  Parthie,  /.  Posten,  m. 
(Handl.)  parcel. 

Partite,  /.  (Handl.)  pared,  lot  of 
goods;  item  in  an  account. 

Partitur,  /.  (Mus.)  score. 

Partridge  •  •  • .  — holz,  Panakokoholz, 
BebhahnhoLz,  n.  (Bot.  Tischl.)  partridge' 
wood;  — rohr,  n.  (Bot.)  partridge-stiek. 

Parselle,  /.  (Bauw.)  parcel,  lot  of 
ground;  — ,  Bohrschiene,  /.  (Sohloss. 
Bachs.)  skdp. 

Parselliren,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  parcel, 
to  divide  into  parcds. 

Paschen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  smuggle. 

Pasoher,  m.  smuggler. 

Paaohhandel,  m.  smuggling-trade. 

Pass,  Beisepass,  m.  passport;  (Moll.) 
miU-stop;  — ,  Nasenschwung,  m.  (Bauk.) 
foil;  — ,  Fahrwasser,  n.  (Seew.)  passage; 
— ,  Last,  /.   (Seew«)  sailing 'trim;  auf 


seinen  —  geladen  sein,  (Seew.)  to  sail 
trim;  — ,  Pfeüer,  m.  eines  Ofens,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  piUar  of  a  fwmace. 

Pass  ••  •  •  — form,  /.  (Zeogdr.)  double 
form;  —  gang,  m.  eines  Pferdes,  pace  of 
a  horse;   — ganger,  m.   amhler^  pacer; 

—  hanf,  Bas&aii?,  Pasthanf,  m.  (Spinnt) 
haHf-elean  hemp,  thirds,  pass;  — karte, 
/.  (Seew.)  sea-chart,  hydrographieal  map; 
— kugel,/.  (Art)  proof -bau;  — pfanne, 
Bachpfanne,  /.  (Dachd.)  pan-tüe,  pentüe; 

—  spitzen,  /.  pi.  (Zeugdr.)  guide-pins. 
Passage,   /.    passage;    lane,    dUey; 

(Astr.)  transit;  —  neben  und  hinter 
einem  Hause,  entry,  entrance. 

Passageninstrument,  n.  (Astr.) 
transit,  portable  transit,  transit -instru- 
fneiw. 


J  m.  passenger.  , 

Passagier ••• .  — billet,  n.  (Seew.> 
contract -Hckd;  — boot,  n.  (Schifff.) 
passage-boat;  — boot,  — dampf  boot,  n. 
passenger-steamer;  — bureau,  n.  (Eisenb.) 
booking -offlce;  — bureau  für  Postfuhr^ 
werk,  coach-office;  — gut,  n.  passengers' 
baggage,  luggage;  (Schifff.)  portage;  — ^Üste, 
/.  (Schifff.)  fare-biU;  —  stube,  /.  — zim- 
mer,  n.  passengers!'  room;  — wagen,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  passenger^waggon;  (in  Amerik^a) 
p<Msenger-car. 

Passatwind,  m,  (Seew.  Phys.)  trade- 
tnnd. 

Passauer  Tiegel,  Ipser  Tiegelt 
Graphittiegel,  m.  (Chem.  Metall.; 
graphite  •  crucible ,  black  -  lead  erueibU, 
phtmbetgo-crudble,  Passau-crucible  (made 
of  graphite  and  flre-day). 

Passementerie,  /.  lace-toork,  trim- 
mings. 

Passementirer,  Posamentier,  lace- 
maker. 

Passen,  v.  a.  die  Karte  — ,  das  Be- 
steck machen,  (Seew.)  to  prick  the  chart. 

Passen,  v.  n.  to  fit. 

Passer,  m.  (Seew.)  compasses,  pair 
of  compasses;  gerader  — ,  straight  eom- 
passes;  krummer  — ,  Mastenpasser, 
caXUpers,  caUiper-compasses. 

Passig,  <M^'.  (DreChsl.  etc.)  worked 
wüh  raised  figures,  embossed. 

Passig  •  • . .  —  drehbank ,  /.  lathe  for 
turning  embossed;  — drehen,  n.  turning 
frith'  rosets,  turning  embossed. 

Passionskreus,  hohes  lateinisches 
Kreus,  n.  (Bauk.  Om.)  Latin  cross, 
passion-cross. 

Passir...,  — kugellehre,  /.  (Art.) 
^t^^  gai*ge,  maximum -gauge;  — schein, 
m.  für  ein  neutrales  Schiff,  (Seew.)  biU 
of  freedom. 

Fassiren,  v.  a.  to  traverse;  (Schifff.) 
to  pass;  — ,  in  die  Schäfte  einziehen, 
(Web.)  to  heddle. 

Passiv,  adj.  passive;  — er  Zustand, 
m.  Passivität,  /.  der  Metalle  (Zustand 
verringerter      elektromotorischer      und 


690 


Passiv....  —  Patronen.... 


chemischer  Kraft)  passive  state^  passivity 
of  metals. 

Passiv..«.  — handel,  m,  passive 
commerce,  passive   trade,  import -trade; 

—  schuld,  /.  passive  debt;  — Wechsel- 
konto,  n.  hiUs^ayable-aceount. 

Passiva  9  pl.  (Handl.)  pwsive  debts, 
UdbUities. 

Paste  y  /.  Teigj  m.  (Techn.)  paste; 
(Juw.)  paste,  substances  used  in  making 
artificial  gems;  artifieial  gem. 

Pastel y  m,  (Bot.  Färb.)  pastel,  dyer^s 
woad. 

Pastelküpe  ^  Waidküpe  ^  /.  (Färb.) 
pastel-vat. 

Pastell  9  n.  (Mai.)  pastel,  pastil;  in 

—  malen,  to  paint  in  crayon, 
Pastell .  •  • .  — färbe ,  /.  pencil-colottr, 

pastil '  colour ,  coloured  crayon,  pastil- 
crayon;  —  gemälde,  — bild,  n.  crayon- 
picture  ^  pastil -picture;  — malerei,  /. 
crayon  -painting ,  pastil  -painting  ;  —  pa- 
pier, n.  pastel -paper;  — stift,  m.  pastel, 
pastil,  pastil -crayon,  coloured  crayon' 
pencil  {made  of  a  paste  composed  of  a 
colouring-matter  and  gum-teater);  — Zeich- 
nung, /.  drawing  in  crayon, 

Pastete,  /  pastry,  pie;  (Buchdr.)  pie, 

Pastetenbäcker,  m.  pctstry-cooJc. 

Pastille,  /.  lozenge. 

Pastillenznasohine,  /.  losenge-mar 
chine. 

Pastinak,  m.  (Bot.)  parsn^, 

Pastös,  €uy,  (Mai.)  soß,  melloio. 

Patchouli,  n.  (Parf.)  patchouU, 
patehouly. 

Patchouli  •••  •  — kraut,  n.  (Bot.) 
patchouU;  — öl,  n.  oil  of  patchouU,  otto 
of  patchouli,  patchouU-oil. 

Patene,  /.  Hostienteller,  £elch- 
deckel,  m.  (Goldschm.)  paten,  patin. 

Patent,  Erfindungspatent,  n. 
patent,  letters  patent;  (Buchdr.)  broad- 
side, placard;  ein  —  anmelden,  to  apply 
for  a  patent;  —  zum  Betreiben  eines 
Geschäfkes,  license;  das  —  ist  erloschen, 
abgelaufen,  the  patent  is  expired;  ein  — 
ertheüen,  to  grant  a  patent;  ein  —  neh- 
men, to  take  out  a  patent;  to  take  a 
license  (for  exercising  a  trade);  ein  — 
mit  dem  grossen  Siegel  versehen,  to 
seal  a  patent, 

Patent ....  —  achse ,  Oelachse ,  /. 
(Wagn.)  patent- axle,  oil-aade;  — agent, 
— an  wait,  m.  patent- agent;  — albumin, 
n.  bleached  aJJbwnen;  — amt,  — bureau, 
fi.  patent-office;  —  beschreibung,  /.  patent- 
specification;  — boussole,  /.  (Seew.)  pris- 
matic survey-com/pass ,  Sm^calder's  com- 
pass; —  brief,  m.  letters  patent,  license; 

—  cement,  m.  (Bauw.)  Roman  cement, 
Parker's  cement;  — charpie,  englische, 
/.  patent -lint;  — gelb,  Pariser  Gelb, 
Kasseler  Gelb,  n.  patent  -  yeUow ,  Cas- 
sel-yeUow,  yeUote    oxychloride  of  lead; 

—  Inhaber,     m.     patentee;    — kiel,    m. 


(Schiffisb.)  safety -ked;  — knppeliuig, 
Schraubenkuppelung,  /.  (Eisenb!)  patemt* 
coupling;  — Ucenz,  /.  license  {Ueemse 
given  by  the  patentee  to  make  use  of  a 
patent);  Inhaber,  m,  einer  — lioenz, 
licensee;  — listen,  /.  pi.  — register,  «- 
patent -roUs,  patent  -  Usts ,  records  of 
patents;  — pulver,  n.  patented  powder; 
— schraube ,  —  schwanzschraube ,  /. 
(Buchs.)   patent -breech;  die   dreieekigen 

Untersegel,  n.  jpl.  (Seew.)  herdineks; 

— wolle,  /.  patented  wool;  — ziegel,  m. 
(Bauw.)  patent  -  briek,  pressed  brick,  ma- 
chine-made  brick. 

Patentiren,  v.  a,  to  patent,  to  privi- 
lege, to  license. 

Pater e,  Opfersohale,  /.  potov, 
offering-ei^^. 

Paternoster,  n.  Boson  kraus,  m. 
paternoster,  beads;  — ,  Perlstab,  «. 
(Bank.  Om.)  chaplet. 

Paternoster ....  —  band,  n.  (Schloss.) 
chaplet -hinge;  — draht,  m.  (Techn.) 
Bologna-\oire ;  — geblase,  KettengebUse, 
n,  (Masch.)  rosary  trompe,  ehain-fromp; 
—  riemen,  m,  (SatÜ.)  chaplet;  — werk, 
n.  endlose  Kette,  /.  Aufzug,  m.  mit  end- 
loser Kette,  — kunst,  Eimerkunst,  Schau- 
fel- oder  Scheibenkunst,  Püschelkunst,  /. 
(Bgb.  Hüttenw.  Hydr.  Masch.  Techn.) 
patemoster-work,  paiemoster-pump,  ekain- 
pump,  chain-pump-work,  chapdet,  n^ria, 

Patlne,  Patina,  Antikbronse, 
grüne  Bronze,  /.  grüner  tTebenog, 
m.  auf  Bronze ,  patina ,  antique  patina, 
aerugo  nobiUs  Qreen  cottting  of  boM 
carbonate  of  copper). 

Patio,  Amalgamirhof,  m.  bei  der 
mexikanischen   Sübergewinnung ,  patie. 

Patio- Amalgamation,  /.  mexika^ 
nisohes  Amalgramationsverfahren, 
n.  ssur  Gewinnung  des  Silbers,  patif- 
amalg amotion ,  patio -process,  Mexieaa 
process  of  amalgamation. 

Patrize,  /.  v.  Patrone;  (Monzv.) 
hub;  — ,  Stempel,  m.  (Schriftgiess.) 
pi*nch,  puncheon. 

Patrone,  /.  (Web.)-  pattern;  — , 
Schablone,  /.  (Techn.  Mai.)  «toMi^ 
pattern;  (Kriegsw.)  cartridge,  eariouek; 
— ,  Futter,  n.  (Drechsl.)  chitek,  mandrd; 
aufgesteckte  — ,  (Drechsl.)  ring-terw- 
mandrel;  bUnde  — ,  Bxerciwp'trone, 
(Kriegsw.)  blank  cartridge;  mit  —a 
drucken,  malen,  to  stencil;  —  einer 
Guillochirmaschine ,  movement,  roset  of 
a  rose -engine;  —  der  Passigdrehbuik, 
movement  of  the  engine -lathe:  —  der 
Porzellandrehbank,  chuck;  scharfe  — i 
(Kriegsw.)  ball-cartridge,  round  ^fM- 
cartridge,  round  of  ammunition,  service' 
ammunition;  —  zum  Schraubendrehen, 
screw-mandrel, 

Patronen  •  • .  •  — bund,  m.  (Kriegsw.) 
bundle  of  cartridges ;  — drehbank,  Passi^ 
drehbank,  /.   engine-lathe;  — drehbank 


Patroniren.  —  Pech.... 


591 


ram  OtdUocbiren ,  rose-engine;  — dreh- 
baiik  zum  Schraubenschneiden ,  awew' 
nuM^ndreL- lathe;  — giirtel,  m.  (Kriegaw.) 
eartridge-heU;  —holz,  n.  — winder,  «i. 
(Kriegs'w.)  ea^rtridge' former;  — ladma- 
Bcliine,  /.  cartridge  -  priming  m^Uhine; 
— lehre,    /.   cartridge  -  gauge;    — maass, 

—  palverinaa8S,n.  powder-meatttre; — ma- 
len ,  n-  stmiciUng  process;  —  papier ,  n. 
cartridge-paper;  — papier,  Schablonenpa- 
pier, n.  (MaLEIartenf.  Tapetenf.)  pattern- 
paper,  stencU-paper;  — papier,  Musterpa- 
pier,  Tupfpapier,  n.  Oartarigata,  /.  (Web.) 
design '  paper ,  point  -  paper ,  rule -paper; 

—  Spiegel,  m.  (KriegBW.)  hoUom  of  a  car- 
tridge; —  trichter,  m.  funnd  for  filling 
cartridges;  — winder,»»,  v. Patronenholz. 

Fatronireiij  v.  a.  to  stencil;  das  Mu- 
ster — ,  ausnehmen,  (Web.)  to  design, 

Patrontasohej  /.  (Kriegsw.)  pouch, 
cartridge-holder,  cartridge-hox. 

Patrouille^  /.  (Kriegsw.)  patrol, 

Patsohhammer^  Brusthammer^  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  beUy-heioe;  Helm,  (gusseiser- 
ner)  Stiel,  «n.  eines  — s,  helvecfahelly-hdve, 

Patte^  /.  ItookBchosa,  m.  (Schneid.) 
ßap. 

Pattinsoix'sohes  Verfahren^  n.  der 
Bleientsilberang ,  PSittixiaoniren ,  n. 
Pattinson's  ifrystaUislrprocess ;  m, 
(Hüttenw.)  Pattinson^s process,  Fattinson^s 
lead-desHverhing  process,  Pattinson's  pro- 
cess for  the  extraction  ofsüver  from  lead  by 
erystaUiz€Uion,paUinsonising,pattinsoniga' 
Hon. 

Pattinflonbatterie^  /.  PatHnson^s 
apparatus,  Pattinson^s  battery  (battery  of 
tead-erystaUizing  pots),  Pattinson^s  pots. 

Pattinsonireiiy  v.  a.  to  pattinsonise, 

PatttosonirkesBel^  Fattinsonke»- 
sel^  m.  erystaUinng-pan,  Pattinson^s  pan, 
Pattinson's  lead -crystallizing  pot,  Pattin- 
son's desilverizationrpot, 

Pattinsonirtes  Blei^  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
paHinsonited  lead,  lead  desUverised  by 
Pattinson^s  process. 

Pattinson's  Bleiozyohlorid  y  n. 
(Chem.)  PoitUnson's  oocychloride  qf  lead, 

Faoke^  /.  (Mas.)  kettle-drum;  — , 
Kaffeetrommel,  /.  coffee-roaster. 

Pauken .  •  •  •  —  fell ,  n.  leather  of  the 
kettle-drum;  — register,  n.  (Orgelb.) 
tymbal-sfiop;  — sch&gel,  m.  kettle- drum 
stick, 

Faulit^  Hyi>er8then|  m.  (Miner.) 
hypersthene. 

Paus ...  «9  Pause  • . .  •  —  leinwand,  /. 
tracing-cloth;  — nadel,/.  (Zeiohn.)  poun- 
cing-needle;  — papier,  n.  calking -paper, 
tracing-paper;  ohne  Oel  zubereitetes  —pa- 
pier, pounce-paper;  —  Zeichnung,  /.  calk- 
ing, counter  drawing, 

PauBch;  Bausch^  m.  (Näh.)  pucker; 
(Pap.)  V.  Pauscht;  — ,  Pausche,  /.  (MaL) 
pounce,  pouncing-bag. 

Faosoh....  —herd,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 


r^ning-plate;  — gumme,  Pauschalsumme, 
/.  (HandL)  average-sum. 

Pausche  y  /.  am  Schwanzriemen, 
(Sattl.)  dock,  crupper-dock. 

Pausohely  FAuschel^  Fäustel ,  m. 
(Bgb.)  large  miner^s  ham^ner  or  beetle. 

Pauschen  9  v.  a.  das  Zinn  — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) to  r^ne  the  tin. 

Pausoht)  Bauscht^  StosS;  m.  Fost, 
/.  (Pap.)  fdt-post,  post;  weisser  — , 
(Pap.)  white  post  (out  of  which  the  fdts 
^ove  been  removed). 

Pause,  /.  (Mai.  Zeichn.  Techn.)  irar 
eing,  calking,  pouncing;  — ,  Karton,  m. 
pricked  drawing. 

Pause  •  • .  •  leinwand  etc.,  y.  Paus .... 
leinwand  etc. 

Pausen,  v.  a.  to  trace,  to  calk,  to 
pounce,  to  counterdraw, 

Pavesade,  /.  (Seew.)  pavesade,  waist- 
doth  (a  sort  of  screen,  made  of  canvctss, 
extended  along  the  side  of  a  vessel  in  a 
navcU  engagement). 

Pavilion,  m.  (Gärtn.  Bauw.)  paviUon, 
pavilion;  — ,  ELimmel,  m.  (Wagn.)  roof, 
tester;  —  eines  Edelsteins,  (Jaw.)  upper 
part  of  a  precious  stone. 

Peoco,  Feooothee,  m.  pecco,  pekoe 
(fine  black  tea), 

Feoh,  n.  pitch;  — ,  Schnsterpech,  n. 
shoemaker's  pitch ,  cobbler's  wax  (usually 
common  black  pitch) ;  gemeines,  schwarzes 
— ,  Schiffspech,  common  black  pitch, 
(Pharm.)  pix  nigra^  pix  navalis;  weiches 
— fSoß  pitch,  tough  pitch;  weisses — ,  bur- 
gundisches  — ,  white  resin.  Burgundy-pitch, 

Feoh .... — artig,  adj.  pitchy  ; — blende, 
/.  Uranpecherz,  n.  (Miner.)  pitch-blende, 
ncisturine,  uranium-pitch-ore,  uronopissite, 
uranine,  native  vranoso  -  uranic  oxide; 
— brennerei,  /.  estahUshm^nt  where  pitch 
is  burned;  —  draht,  m,  (Schuhm.)  cobbler^s 
thread,  pitched  thread,  tacking-end,  wax- 
end;  —  eisenerz,  Eisenpecherz,  n.  — eisen- 
stein  schlackiger  Brauneisenstein,  Stilp- 
nosiderit,  m.  (Miner.)  compact  brown  tron- 
ore,  iron-pitch-ore,  pitchy  iron  ore,  broien 
hematite,  stUpnosiderite;  — eisenerz,  Ko- 
lophoneisenerz,  n.  Pittizit,  Eisensinter,  m. 
(Miner.)  pittisite,  iron-sinter,  pitchy  iron- 
ore  (reniform  arsenato-suJphate  of  iron); 
— eisenerz,  Triplit,  m.  tripUte,  ferroso- 
manganous  phosphate  ;  — erde,  /.  (Miner.) 
bituminous  earth;  — erz,  n.  v.  Pechblende 
und  Pecheisenerz,  —  fackel,  /.  pitch-torch, 
tarred  link  ;  —  faschine,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  pit- 
ched and  tarred  fascine;  — glanz,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) pitchy  lustre;  — granat,  m.  (Miner.) 
colophonite;  — grapen,  m.  (Seew.)  pitch- 
ketUCfpitchrpot; — hefe,  —  bärme,/.  (Brau.) 
first  barm, pitch-barm;  — keUe,  /.  — löffel, 
m.  pitch-ladle;  —  kiefer,  — tanne,  /.  (Bot.) 
pitch-pine  (Pinus  picea) ,  — kohle,  —  Stein- 
kohle, /.  (Miner.)  pitcJ^coal,  parrot-coal, 
cannd-eoal;  — kohle,  bituminöse,  pecharti- 
ge Kohle,  bituminous  coal;  — kohle,Braun- 


592 


Peehen.  —  Pendel. ... 


kohle,  hrown-coäl;  -^ kohle,  Oagat, 
Bchwarzer  Bernstein,  Jet,  m.  jH,  gagates, 
hlack  ambtr  {a  variety  of  bituminous  coal, 
or  hrovm  coat);  — kränz,  m,  (Kriegsw. 
etc.)  pitched  hoop  or  garland;  — knchen, 
m.  (Goldschm.)  pitch -edke;  — naae,  /. 
(Bank.  Böfest.)  machieolg ,  maehieooU, 
eoiUon;  — nasenreihe,  /.  (Bank.  Befest.) 
'machicolation;  — p&nne,  /.  pitch -pa^n, 
cresset;  — qnast,  «.  (Beew.)  pitch- mop; 
— satz,  m,  dregs  of  pitch;  — scharre; 
/.  pitch  -  scraper ,  pitch  -  hoe;  '  —  schnnr, 
/.  pitched  match;  — schwarz,  adj.  pitch- 
hlack,  jet-black;  — sieden,  n.  pitch-boil- 
ing; —  stein,  — opal,  m.  (Miner.)  pitch- 
stone  (a  fdspathie  and  opal-like  mineral, 
with  excess  of  silica,  and  a  pitchy  lustre); 

—  Steinkohle,  /.  v.  Pechkohle;  — tanne, 
/.  (Bot.)  ▼.  Pechkiefer;  — tanne,  Balsam- 
tanne, /.  (Bot.)  spruce -fir;  — topf,  m. 
pitch-pot,  piteh-ketUe;  — torf,  m.  (Qeog.) 
bituminous  peat,  old  peat,  pitch -peat, 
hUick  peat;  — uran,  n.  v.  Pechhlende. 

Feohen,  pichen^  «.  a.  (Bran,  etc.)  to 
pitch;  (Schiffsb.)  to  pitch,  to  pay. 

Peoqiieur'soher  Dampfkochappa- 
rat^  m.  (Zuckerf.)  Peequeur*s  pan, 

Fedal^  n.  (Mas.)  pedal,  foot-keys. 

Pedometer  y  Odometer  y  n.  Weg:^ 
messer^  m.  (Feldm.)  pedom^er,  odometer, 

Tegely  Peil}  Wasserstandsmessery 
m.  (Wasserb.)  water -mark,  water' mark 
post,  water-gauge,  floater. 

Pegeln;  v.  a.  v.  peilen. 

Pegmatit;  Sohiiftgraolt ,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) pegmatite,  graphic  granite. 

Peü;  m.  V.  Pegel. 

Peil  • .  •  .  — kompass,  m.  (Seew.) 
variation  -  compass ,  amplitude  -  compass, 
bearing-compass;  — loth,  n.  lead,  plum- 
met; — röhre,  /.  (Seew.)  sounding -pipe; 
-r- Stange,  /.  — stock,  m.  gauge -rod, 
gauging-rod,  sounding-rod. 

Peilen ;  v.  a.  (8eew.)  to  sound,  to 
gauge,  to  examine  the  depth  of  the  weder; 
to  set  the  land,  to  strike  for  anchortige; 
die  Pumpe  — ,  (Seew.)  to  sound  the 
pump;  die  Sonne  — ,  to  take  the  sun*s 
altitude. 

Peilung;  /.  (Seew.)  bearing,  sounding. 

Peitsche;  /.  whip;  —  am  Webstuhl, 
fWeb.)  whip,  picking-peg. 

Peitschen  ....      — griff,      — stiel, 

—  stock,  m.  whip-handle;  —  schmitze,  /. 
whip  -  lash;    —  schnür ,    /.    whip  -  cord: 

—  schnür,  Treiberschnur,  /.  (Web.) 
peeking-eord,  fly-cord. 

Peitschwolf;  m.  (Spinn.)  whipper. 

Pekin,  Pequin;  m.  (ManufJ  pekin, 
a  sort  of  broeh^  silk-fabric. 

PekkotheC;  m.  pecco,  pekoe  (a  fine 
black  tea). 

Pektin;  n.  P^ancengallerte;  /. 
(Chem.)  pedine. 

Pektin ....  — saures  Sähe,  n.  (Ohem.) 
pectate;  — säure,  /.  pectic  acid. 


Pelade;  Oerberwolle;  y.  (Spina.) 
skinner's  wool. 

Pelargon....  — säure,  /I  (Chera.) 
pelargonic  acid;  — s&oreäiher,  Oenantb- 
äther,  m.  (Chem.)  pdargonic  ether,  oenan- 
thic  ether. 

FelaagiBohe  BaakanBty /.  JPtiasgisa 
architecture, 

Peleriney/.MäntelQhen;».  (Schneid.) 
pelerine. 

Pelikan;  m,  (Chem.)  peUcan  (a  kind 
qf  alembic);  — ,  Schnabelauige,  f.  (Zahfir 
arzt)  pdiean. 

Peliom;  Kordierit;  IMehroit;  m. 
(Miner.)  peii'of»,  eordierite,  diehraite,  ioUii, 
Spanish  lasulite. 

Pelisse;  /.  furred  coat. 

Pellen;  socialen;  schleifen;  *.  a. 
den  Hanf  — ,  (Spinn.)  to  puU  out  the 
reed  with  the  hand, 

Pell-wolle;  /.  carrion-wool. 

PelO;  Pelseide;  /.  (SeidenspimL) 
»ingle, 

Pelotonf euer;  n.  (Kriegsw.)  disdiorge 
in  flies. 

Pels ;  m,  peU,  fur;  fwrred  coat;  —, 
Vlies,  n.  Watte,  /.    (Spina.)  fleece;  wSi 

—  besetzen,  mit  —  futtern,  to  fur,  t» 
line  vfith  fur;  Beinigen,  Scheren  und 
Farben  der  —  e,  fur-dressing. 

Pelz  .  •  • .     — arbeiter ,     m,     furrier; 

—  futter,  n.  lining  of  fur,  fur -lining; 
— handef,*  m.  fur-tretde;  — kragen,  m, 
for  Damen,  victorine;  — mascfalne,  /. 
(Spinn.)    carding -machine;    — rock,  «. 

fur-coat,  furred  coat;  — sammet,  Vel- 
pel,  m.  (Web.)  long  poU,  feather -shag; 
— Bchennaschiiie,  /.  fur-cutter,  fter-etd- 
ting  machine;  —  stiefel,  m.  pi.  furrei 
boots;  — waaren,  /.  pi.  — werk,  Baoch* 
werk,  n.  peltry,  furs,  fur-skins,  furriery; 
— wolle,  /.  pdt-wool  {from  the  skw  »/ 
a  dead  sheep);  — zeug,  n.  (Web.)/e«|r 
hosiery. 

Pemmikan;  Penunekin;  n.  pemie&a, 
pemmican,  pemmekin  (meat  dried  and 
pounded). 

Pendel;  n.  (Phys.  Masch.  Uhrm.) 
pendulum;  baUistisches  — ,  Bobin'sdiefl 
— ,  Wurf)pendel,  baUistie  pendulum: 
einfaches,  mathematisches  — ,  simplt, 
mathematical  pendulum;  elektrisches  — , 
deetrie  penduU*m;  hydrometiisches  — , 
Stromquadrant,  m,  hydromtirieal  pend- 
ulum; konisches  — ,  conical  pendtdum; 
konisches  — ,  Schwungkugelregulator, 
m.  (Masch.)  conical  pendulum,  governor 
of  Watt;  zusammengesetztes,  physikali* 
sches,  materielles  — ,  compound^  physical 
pendulum;  starres  — ,  rigid  pendukim. 

Pendel  •  •  • .  — draht,  geplätteter  St&hl- 
draht,  m.  pendulum- wire;  — linse,  /• 
pendult*m-bob ,  pendülum-baU ,  pendulum- 
disk;  — pulverprobe,  /.  (Pulv.)  Hutton'i 
vibrating  eprouvette;  — schwang,  — schlag, 
m.    — Schwingung,    /.     (Phys.    Mech.) 


Petidentlf.  —  Perkusalons .... 


593 


ribration,  oaeiUaiion  of  th6  pendulum; 
—  schwimgzähler  Y  m.  (ührm.)  counter; 
—Stange,  /.  — arm,  m.  pendvAum-rod, 
}firgt;  (Pampfin.)  hall -tod;  — tasdien- 
ibr,  /.  penduUtm-ioateh;  — uhr,  /.  clock, 
iendulum-elock;  — wage,  Betzwage,  /. 
,!Feldin.  Banw.)  pendtdumrlevel. 

Pendentif ^  n.  (Bank.)  pendentive, 
tquineh,  sconce,  sconeheon. 

Fendüle^  /*.  dock,  iime-picee. 

Penta  •  •  •  .  ^  fOnffaoh  •  •  •  •  (fanf 
itome  enthaltend) ,  (Ohem.)  penta  ,.•., 

piinto /  — Bulfid  dee  Antimons,  An- 

kimonpentasulfld,  Fünffach-Bchwefelanti- 
mon,  n.  Goldachwefel,  m.  (Pharm.  Chem.) 
pent€i8tdphide  of  antimony,  peratdphide  qf 
antimonff,  golden  sulphuret  of  antimony, 
ttdphur  antitnanii  auratum, 

Pentaeder  ^  Fünfflaoh^  n.  (Geom.) 
pentahedron  (a  scHid  hounded  by  five 
faces), 

PentaMiisoh)  at^j.  pentahedral,  pen- 
tahedricdl,  pentdhedrous. 

Pentagon  y  Fünfeck  ^  n.  (Geom.) 
feidagon. 

Pentagonal^  pentagonisch  ^  adQ. 
pentagonal,  ftverongled. 

Pentagramm^  Pentalpha^  n.  Dru- 
denflissy  m.  (G^m.)  pentaele. 

Pentangular  I  fOnfwinklig^  adj, 
pentangvlar,  five-angled. 

PentastyloHy  n.  (Bank.)  penitastylon 
(a  portico  or  building  having  five  columns 
tn  front). 

Pentathions&ure^  /.  (Ohem.)  pen- 
tatkionie  acid. 

Penter....  —  halken,  m.  (SchifFsb.) 
A»W*;  — haken,  m,  (Seew.)  fish -hook; 
— takel,  n.  — talje,  Ankertalje,  /.  fish- 
tackU. 

Peperin^  Peperino,  Ffefferstein^  m. 
(Geog.)  pterins,  peperino  (a  volcanic  tuff). 

Pepsin^  ti.  (Chem.)  pepsine. 

Peqnin,  m.  (Web.)  v.  Pekin. 

Per,  adv.  (Handl.)  per;  —  Aohse, 
;er  ioaggon;  —  Saldo,  per  balance. 

Per....,  über....,  super.  •••) 
(Chem.)  per ....;  — chlorid,  Superchlo- 
tid,  n.  (Chem.)  perMoride;  — oxyd,  Bu- 
peroxyd,  n.  (Ohem.)  peroxide. 

Peraa,  /.  pi.  künsülche  Steinkoh- 
lensiegel,  m.  pi.  cool-balls. 

Perennirende  Pflanzen,  f.  pi,  Win- 

^Sewftchfle«  n.  pi.    (Bot.)  perennial 
PwUs. 

Pergament,  n.  parchment;  —  fBr 
Buchbinder,  Trommeln  etc..  forril;  tern- 
•^8  —  ans  Kalbfellen,  Schreibpergament, 
Jungfempergament,  veUum;  vegeta- 
hilische«  — ,  — papier,  Pergamentan, 
•^Äpyrin,  n.  vegetable  parchment,  paper- 
foment,  papyrine. 

Pergament ....  —band,  m.  (Buchb.) 

^er  of  parchment;  hook  or  volume  bound 

^^Porchment;  —  fabrikation,/.  jparcÄmen*- 

'^^^;  —form,  Quetsche,  /.  (Goldschl.) 

Teehnlachea  Wörtorbooh.  Deatsoh- Englisch. 


mould  of  vellum;  erste  — form,  Bick- 
quetsche,  /.  first  m^uld;  zweite  — form, 
Bünnqnetsche ,  /.  second  mould;  — ger- 
ber ,  m.  dresser  of  skins  for  parchment; 
— haut,  /.  des  Beckeis,  (Buchdr.)  skin  of 
the  outer  tympan;  — leim,  m.  parchment' 
glue,  parchmerU'Sise  {made  from  parings 

of  parchment); Linienzieher ,  m.  pi. 

parchnMnt-runners ;  — macher,  m.  parch- 
ment-maker; — papier,  n.  v.  vegetabili- 
sohes      Pergament;       — schabsei,      n. 

—  schnitzel,  m.  pi.  parchment  -  shreds, 
parings  of  parchment. 

Pergamentan,  n.  y.  yegetabilisches 
Pergament. 

Peridot,  m.  (Miner.)  peridote,  chrys- 
olite. 

Perigäum^  n.  Erdnähe,  /.  (Astr.) 
perigeum,  pengee^ 

PeriheUum,  n.  SonnennAhe,  /. 
(Astr.)  perihelion. 

Periklin,  Albit,  m.  (Miner.)  perieUne. 

Perikopenbühne ,  /.  Lettner,  m. 
(Bank.)  holy  loft,  rood-loft  (in  churches). 

Perimeter,  m.  (Geom.)  y.  Peripherie. 

Periode,  /.  period,  periodic  time; 
(Astr.)  period;  (Hüttenw.)  period,  part; 
(Math.)  ptirt;  —  eines  periodischen  Beci- 
malbmches,  (Arith.)  r^etend,  part  of 
a  recurring  decimal;  einzifferige  -— , 
simple  ripetend;  mehrzilTerige  — ,  com- 
pound r^etend. 

Periodieohe  Bewegung,  /.  (Meeh.) 
periodic  motion;  — er  Becimalbruch,  m. 
(Arith.)  recurring  decimal. 

Peripherie,  /.  Umkreis,  Umfang, 
m.  (Geom.)  peripJ^ery,  circumference. 

Peripherie  • .  •  •  —  geschwindigkeit, 
/.  (Meoh.)  velocity  of  periphery;  — Win- 
kel, in.  angle  of  the  eireumference. 

Peripteros,  m.  Peripteron^n.(BaQk.) 
peripteron  (a  buüding  surrounded  with 
columns). 

Peristyl,  Säulengang^  m.  urn  einen 
freien  Baom,  (Bank.)  penstyle. 

Perkal,  «n.  (Manuf.)  percdl  (Indian 
calico). 

Perkalin,  m.  (Mannf.)  percaline  (a 
fine  French  printed  calico). 

Perkussion,  /.  percussion. 

Perkussions  •  •  • .  —  gewehr ,  i». 
(Bachs.)  percussion -musket,  percussion- 
firelodc;  — hammer,  Hahn,  m.  des  Fer- 
kuBsionsgewehrs ,  percussion  -  hammer, 
detonating  -  hammer  ^  cock  or  hammer  of 
the  percussion -musket;  — krafb,  /.  der 
Ges^osse,  force  of  the  blow;  — kraft, 
Wurfkraft,  geschosstreibende  Kraft  des 
Schiesspulyers,  percussion-effect,  bdUistio 
power,  propulsive  power  of  gunpowder; 

—  satz,  m.  (Feuerw.)  priming  -  composi- 
tion, detoncUing  -  composition;  — scb lag- 
röhre, /.  (Art.)  percussion-tube;  —  schloss, 
n.  (Buchs.)  perct*ssion-lock;  — schloss 
der  Geschütze,  (Art.  Seew.)  percussion- 
lock,  detonating-lock;  — zander,  m.  (Art.) 

88 


594 


Perl —  Persische  Baukunst 


perettS9ion 'fute;  — zündnng,  /.  (Art.) 
pereuBBionrprinUng, 

Perl....  — atehe,  ktlciiiirte  Foti- 
Mche;  /.  (Chem.)  peari-ash,  peaHa; 
— druck,  m.  (Buchdr.)  ptaH,  v.  Perl- 
■chrift;  — erz,  n.  (Miner.)  ptaH-ore  (one 
of  the  Swedish  lake-ores);  — glimmer,  m. 
(Miner.)  peaH-nUea,  margariU;  — g^ras, 
n.  (Bot)  pearl -grase;  — granpen,  y.  pi. 
pearl 'barleif;  — graupenmaschine ,  /. 
pearl-harley  maehine;  — hohn,  n.  (Zool.) 
Guinea ' him,  Ouinea-fowl;  — kopf,  m. 
am  Gazestuhl,  (Web.)  head -lam,  doup; 
— mooe,  irlandiiches  Moob,  Carrageen- 
moof ,  Caragheenmooi ,  n.  Knorpeltang, 
m.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  Carragheen-moss,  Irish 
pearl -moss  (Sphaerococeus  seu  Chondrus 
erispus);  — mutter,  /.  und  n.  mother- 
of-pearl;  — mutterartig,  adj,  nacreous; 

—  mutierblech ,  krystallisirtes  Weiss- 
blech,  ».  Metallmohr,  m.  erystaXUsed 
tin-plate,  moiri  metallique;  — mutter- 
glanz,  m.  mancher  Mineralien,  nacreous 
lustre;  — mutterknopf,  m.  mother-of- 
pearl  buUon,  pearl-button;  — mutterpa- 
pier,  n.  (Pap.)  nacreous  paper;  — mut- 
tenchalen,  /.  pi.  mother-of-pearl  shtUs; 
— punze,    /.     (Grav.)    pearling -punch; 

—  lago,  «I.  pearl-sago;  — samen,  m.  v. 
Perlensamen;  — schrift,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
pearl  (a  species  of  type  between  ruby  and 
diamond);    — seide,   /.   v.   Perlenseide; 

—  sinter,  Florit,  m.  (Miner.)  pearl-sinler, 
florite  {a  variety  of  siUcious  sinter); 
— spath,  m.  (Miner.)  pearl-spar  (a  variety 
of  dolomite  of  a  pearly  lustre);  — stab, 
beperlter  Bundstab,  m.  Perlenschnur,/. 
(Bank.  Om.)  chaplet,  row  of  beads,  bead- 
roll,  bead-eiit,  beads;  — staub,  m.  very 
small  pearls,  seed- pearls ,  ounce -pearls; 

—  stein,  Perlit,  vulkanischer  Zeolith,  m. 
(Miner.)  pearl- stone,  perUte;  — stein, 
edler  Feldspath,  m.  adularia;  — stuhl, 
— Webstuhl,  tn«  (Web.)  bead-loom;  —thee, 
m.  gunpowder -tea,  a  sort  of  green  tea; 
— weide,  Dotterweide,/.  (Bot.)  golden, 
yeUow  wiUow;  — weiss,  Wismuthoxy- 
chlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  pearl-white,  pearl- 
powder,  oxyehloride  of  bismuth. 

Ferle,  /.  pearl;  — ,  Knöpfchen,  n. 
(Bank.  Om.)  bead;  —  (von  Borax  oder 
Phosphorsalz)  bei  der  Löthrohranalyse, 
(Chem.)  bead  {ofmierocosmiesalt  or  borax); 

—  am  Platindrahte  (bei  Löthrohrrer- 
suchen),  bead  on  the  loop  qf  a  platinum- 
vfire;  —  am  Perlkopf  eines  Gazestuhls, 
(Web.)  bead;  unechte  — ,  Yenetianer  — , 
Glasperle,  gkus-bead. 

Perlen  • .  • .  — bohrer ,  m.  peaH  -  drtU, 
glass-bead  driU;  — draht,  m,  passerperle; 
— essenz,  /.  essence  of  pearl,  powdered 
scales  qfthe  bleak;  —fries,  Kugelfries, 
m.  (Bauk.)  pdlet;  — maass,  — sieb,  n. 
pearUmsasiire,  pearl-sieve;  —  muschel,  /. 
indische,  pearl-oyster  ;  —  samen,  —  staub, 
fn.  smallest  kind   of  pearls,  seed -pearls. 


ounce-paasis;  — schiinr.  /.  Mmg  ig 
heads;  (Bank-Om.)  t.  Perlstab;  —seide 
/.  (Mannt)  ordawtne. 

Perlit,  m.  (Miner.)  ▼.  Perlstein. 
Fennanesity     adjn    permamad;   —  < 
.  Gase,  II.  pi.  (Chem.)  permane:»t  gau*. 


Blaao  flxe.  Blankfix,  ktburtlichet 
gefUltes  BarinmBulf at  I  n,  (Chem. 
permanent  white,  baryta- white,  artifieul 
precipitated  stdphate  of  barium  or  barfU 

Permanens,  /.  permaticnce. 

Permatationesohloes ,  n.  (SchloA 
permutaJtionrlock;  Bchlossel,  m.  zu  emen 
— ,  hit-ksy;  —  mit  Zifferblättem,  Sd 
lock. 

Pemambukhols,  v.  Pemambnkholz 

Peroxyd,  Superozyd,  n.  (Cbem. 
peroxide. 

Perpendikel,  n.  senbechte  Linie 
/.  (Math.)  perpendicular  line,  ^»m^ 
Hnc;  — ,  Pendel,  n.  (Masch.  Uhnn) 
pendulum,  v.  Pendel. 

PerpendikulAr,  lothreoht,  oij, 
perpendicular. 

Perpendiktdfir  •  •  •  .  — spant,  »• 
(Schiffsb.)  square  frame;  — itil,  •• 
(Bauk.)  perpendicular  style 

Perpetuum  mobile,  n.  (Phys.)^ 
petuum  mobile,  an  object  whi^  ü  i» 
perpetual  motion. 

Perron,  m.  Perronhalle,/.  (Eisenl).) 
pla^orm  of  a  station,  passengers^  ^ 
form,  landing;  —  vor  der  Göterlölle, 
goods^  platform,  foot-path  on  the  ioouaf 
stage;  — ,  erhöhter  Austritt,  ••  tot 
einem  Hause,  (Bauw.)  raised  fv^ 
pace. 

Perron  .  •  •  •  — gepäckwagen,  »• 
(Eisenb.)  luggage -lowry  moving  o%  Üi 
platform;  — karren,  Güterkarren,  * 
gondola;  — krahn,  «.  platform-arane. 

Perrotine^  /.  (Zeugdr.)  pernttn, 
Perrofs  printxng-press  (a  species  tf\^ 
printing-machine). 

Perrüoke,  Perücke,  /.  wig,  penvi§, 
peruke. 

Perrüoken .  •  •  •  — bäum,  — «nmach» 
m.  (Bot.  Färb.)  Venice- sumach;  — n»* 
eher,  «i.  periwig-maker;  — stock,  n.  *»f 
block, 

Persenning,  Preeenningi  Fr^ 
ving,  /.  (Seew.)  tarpaulin  y  tarfayU»! 
{a  tarred  cover  for  the  hatehwaye). 

Peraienne,/.  (Manuf.)  Persian  eMw/ 
— ,  Schalterladen,  CoulissenklsppM«. 
m.  (Bauw.)  Venetian  Hind,  /asMJ 
shuHer;  — ,  Marquise,  Sonnendecke,/. 
marquee.  .^^ 

Peraiko,  m.  (Branntweinbr.)  f«»w^ 

peach-brandy, 

Persio,  rother  Indigo,  «i«  l^^] 
cudbear,  persio  (dried  and  powdered  sr^ 

Peraisohe  Baukunst,  /•  ß*'  ^ 
Persian  architecture;  —es  I°*}5J^JJ5 
ver,  n.  Persian  insect-powder  (the  fsitdff» 


Penlsohroth.  ~  Petroleum.... 


595 


eameum  or  rv!brum);  -r-er  Teppich,  m. 
Ftraia^  carpet;  — es  Wasserrad,  Schöpf- 
rad, n.  (Hydr.)  Persian  whed;  — e  Wolle, 
Crewelwolle,  /.  (Stick.)  Berlin-wool» 

Persiaohrothy  n.  Persian  red,     ' 

PeraonalflAubifirery  m.  (Handl.) 
\ook'(iTtdiior. 

Feraonen  •  •  •  •  —  aufzng,  m.  passenger' 
liß;  — ^beförderung^,  /.  (Eisenb.)  passenger- 
service;  — halle,  /.  (Eisenb.)  passenger- 
hall;  —  post ,  /.  stage-coach ,  mail  -  coach; 
—station,  /.  (Eisenb.)  pcusenger- station; 
(in  Amerika)  passenger-depot;  ~  verkehr, 
111.  passenger-trOfffic;  Oeneralbeamter,  m. 
für  den  — verkehr.  Chef,  m.  des  — Ver- 
kehrs, (Eisenb.)  (in  Amerika)  general 
passenger -agent;  —wagen,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
earriagCf  passenger-carriage;  (in  Amerika) 
passenger -car;  — wagen  erster  Klasse, 
first-class  passenger-carriage;  aus  mehre- 
ren Wagenklassen  gemischter,  kombi- 
nirter  — wagen,  compound  carriage,  com- 
posite carriage;  einem  Güterzug  ange- 
hängter — wagen  for  das  Personal  und 
zufällige  Passagiere,  caboose;  — wagen 
zweiter  Klasse,  second -dass  passenger- 
earriage;  — wagen  dritter  Klasse,  third' 
dasa  passenger-carriage,  open  passenger- 
carriage;  — zug,  m.  passenger  •  trenn, 
—Zugmaschine ,  — zuglokomotive ,  /. 
passenger-loeomotive,  passenger-engine. 

Perspektive  Fernrohr y  VemgiaM^ 
n.  (Opt.)  perspective,  telescope,  eye- 
glass. 

Perspektive,  /.  (Opt.  Zeichn.)  per- 
speetive;  science  0/  perspective;  — ,  Per- 
Bpektivzeichnung ,  /.  perspective ,  per' 
spedive  drawing,  perspective  delineation, 
tcenography;  isometrische  — ,  isoperime- 
trische — ,  isometric€d  perspective;  lineare 
^,  Linearperspektive,  linear  perspective. 

Perspektivisch ,  acf;.  perspective, 
Stenographie;  —  e  Zeichnung,  /.  v.  Per- 
spektive. 

Persulfid  9  TTebersiüfid^  n.  (Chem.) 
peratdphide. 

Pertinenzien,  Fertinenzstückey  pl. 
appurtenances,  accessories. 

Peru ....  — balsam ,  peruvianischer 
Balsam,  m.  (Pharm.)  Peru-bälsam,  Peru- 
vian halm  (obtained  from  various  species 
of  Myroxylon  or  Myrospermum) ;  schwar- 
zer —  balsam,  black  Peru-balsam;  trocke- 
Jier  — balsam,  dry  Peru -balsam,  opo- 
halsamum  sieeum;  weisser  — balsam, 
»Alf«  Peru-balsam;  —  guano,  m.  Peruvian 
guano;  — silber,  Argentan,  n.  (Metall.) 
German  silver. 

Perücke  etc.,  v.  Ferrücke  etc 

Peruviaxiische  Baukunst ,  /.  Pe- 
fuvian  architecture;  — es  Schaf kameel,  n. 
Uama. 

Perwisch.  Perwis.  m.  (Bauk.)  v. 
Paradis. 

Petality   Fetalinspathy    Lithion- 


feldspathy  m.  (Miner.)  pdalUe,  castor, 
Uthia-fddspar. 

Petarde,  /.  Spren^rschuas,  m.  (Art. 
Minirk.)  petard;  — \,  Knallsignal,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  detonating  signal. 

Petardensohle,  /.  Madrillbrett,  n. 
(Minirk.)  plank  of  a  petard. 

Petersilie,  /.  (Bot.)  parsley. 

Fetersillenöl,  n.  (Chem.)  oil  of 
parsley. 

Fetinety  m.  (Manuf.)  point-net  (a  kind 
of  net-lace). 

Fetinet  •  •  •  •  —  glas ,  Fadenglas ,  n. 
(Glasm.)  reticulated  glass;  — maschine, 
/.  (Strumpfw.)  tickler-nuichine. 

Fetiotisiren,  n.  des  Weines,  Petiofs 
process  of  mtiking  sugar-water  wines. 

Petit,  Petitschrift,  Jungfern- 
Schrift,  /.  (Buchdr.)  brevier  (a  smaU 
species  of  printing-type). 

Fetrefakten,  Versteinerungen,  pl. 
petrifactions,  fossils. 

Fetrilith,  Feldspath,  m.  (Miner.) 
feldspar. 

Petroleum,  Bteinöl,  Berg(^l,  Brdöl, 
n.  (Miner.)  petroleium^  earth-oil,  naphtha, 
Seneca-oil,  rock-oü;  raffinirtes,  gereinig- 
tes — ,  Leuchtpetroleum ,  Kerosen,  Ke- 
rosin, n.  r^ned  petroleumj  petroleum-oil, 
kerosene,  kerosene-oil,  standard -kerosene^ 
iUuminaiing  -  oil ,  lamp- oil  ^  burning -oil, 
naphtha;  gereinigtes,  pennsylvanisches — 
zu  Leuchtzwecken ,  Kormalpetroleum, 
standard-petroleum,  white  standardrpetrO' 
leumy  white  standard;  rohes — ,  Naphta,/. 
crude  petroleum,  crude  oil,  crude  naphtha, 
naphtha. 

Petroleum  •  •  •  •  — äther,  m.  petroleum- 
ether;  — bassin,  n.  v.  Petroleumreservoir; 

—  benzin,  Terpentinölsurrogat,  n.  petro- 
leum-bensine,  bensinCf  pdr oleum -spirit, 
turpentine' oil  substitute;  v.  Petroleum- 
essenz: —  bohrbrunnen,  m.  petroleum- 
well;  (in  Amerika)  oil-well,  oil -flowing 
well;  — cisternen wagen,  M».  (in  Amerika) 
oil 'Car;  — destillateur ,  m.  petrolewm- 
refiner;  — destillationsapparat,  m.  petro- 
leum-stiU;  (in  Amerika)  oü-stiU;  —  essenz, 
/.  leichtes  — benzin,  Ligroin,  n.  (Chem.) 
ligroine,  petroleum-spirit ;  — gas,  Leucht- 
gas,  n.   aus  Petroleum,  petroleum  -  gas ; 

—  gasbrenner ,  m.  petroleum  -  burner; 
^— lampe, /.  petroleum  -  lamp  ;  — naphta, 
/.  nop^f^,  Ught  oil  (the  Ught  oils  distilled 
from  crude  petroleum);  — ofen,  m.  petro- 
leum-stove; — probe  I  /.  petroleum -test; 
(in  Amerika)  oil -test;  — prüfer,  m. 
petroleum 'tester;  (in  Amerika)  oil- 
tester;  —  raffinerie,  /.  petroleum -r^nery, 
oil -works;  — reservoir,  n.  päroleum- 
tank;  (in  Amerika)  oil-t4inkf  kerosene- 
tank;  — Schmieröl,  Mineralschmieröl,  n. 
(Masch.)  lubricating 'OÜ,  mineral  sperm- 
oil;  rektificirtes,  geruchloses  — Schmier- 
öl, rectified,   deodorised  lubricating  -  oü; 

—  transportschiff,   n.  petroleum- carrying 

38* 


596 


Petsohaß  —  Pfanne. 


vessel;  (in  Amerika)  oil -carrying  vessd; 

—  transportwagen,  m.  peiroUum-ear;  (in 
Amerika)  oü-ear. 

Petsohafty  n.  seal,  signet. 

Petsohaftsteolieri  ff»,  seal- engraver. 

Fettmtse^/.  (Oeog.)  petuntse,  petuntse 
{the  Chinese  name  of  a  quartgose  rock, 
used  in  the  manufacture  of  poredain), 

Ffady  m.  path,  foot-path,  foot-way. 

Pfadeiseiii  Bpiireisen^  n.  untere 
Pfanne^  /.  (^lüoss.  Maich.)  lower  pan; 
(Bgb.)  socket,  staple. 

Pfaffenbaum  y  Bpindelbaumy  m. 
(Bot.)  spindU^tree ,  prickwood  (Evonymus 
europaea). 

FfaffenbauxnholBi  PfaflfenUpp- 
chenholBy  n.  spindle-tree  wood. 

Pfahl^  m.pdle,  post;  (k.c\i\i.)pale,  stake, 
picket;  — ,  WeinbergBpfahl ,  vine -prop, 
vine-stake;  (Wasserb.  Maach.  Techn.)  jnZe, 
pole,  pole;  (Zimm.)  pHe,  paU;  — ,  Ge- 
triebepftahl,  (Bgb.)  lath;  — ,  Zaun- 
pfahl,  pale  for  fences,  fence- pale; 
einen  —  anschohen,  beschuhen,  (Bauw. 
Wasserb.)  to  shoe,  to  ferrule  a  pile;  — 
mit  archimedischer  Schraube,  screw- 
pile;  äusserer  —  eines  Fangdammes, 
(Wasserb.)  standard-pile  of  a  cofferdam; 
einen  —  ausziehen ,  to  draw  a  pile  out 
of  the  ground;  innerer  — ,  Füllpfiahl,  m. 
eines  Fangdammes,  filling -pile  of  a 
cofferdam;  mit  Luftdruck  eingetriebener 
— ,  pneumatic  pile;  der  —  versagt,  sitzt 
auf,  the  pile  sits  on  the  ground. 

Pfahl ••••  — ausheber,  «i.  — hebe- 
maschine,  /.  (Wasserb.)  pile-withdrawing 
engine;  —  aushebschraube ,  /.  pile  -  with- 
drawing screw;  — bauten,  m.pl.  buildings 
founded  upon  piles;  — brücke,  Joch- 
brücke, /.  (Brückenb.)  pile-bridge,  bridge 
resting  on  piles;  — dorf,  ».  village 
founded  upon  piles;  —  eisen,  n.  v.  Pfskhl- 
schuh;  — graben,  m.  (Befest.)  ditch 
fortified  with  pedes;  —  hebemaschine ,  /. 
V.  Pfahlausheber;  — hecke,  /  Stacket, 
n.  (Gärtn.  etc.)  fence  of  pales,  palisade, 
staccado,  stockade,  made  hedge,  hurdling; 
— holz,  n.  pile -wood,  stcJce-wood,  wood 
for  making  pHes;  — joch,  n.  (Brückenb.) 
fixed  pier  of  a  timber -bridge;  — joch 
einer  Jochbrücke,  jn^j?ter;  — kränz,  m. 
iron  pile- crown,  pile -hoop;  — mast,  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  mast  made  of  one  piece  of 
timber;  — mühle,  /.  mill  built  on  a 
foundation  of  piles;  — ramme,  /.  pile- 
rammer,  pile-driver,  pHe- driving  ma- 
chine; — reihe,  — wand,  Bohlwand,  /. 
(Wasserb.)  rank  of  piles,  piling;  — reihe 
am  Fusse  eines  Dammes,  camp-sheeting; 

—  ring,  m.  ferrule,  hoop  of  a  pile;  — rost, 
m.  (Wasserb.)  piling,  pile -frame,  püe- 
framing,  pile- grating;  — rost,  liegender 
Boat,  m.  (Bauw.)  grillage,  grating; 
—schlagen,  Pfählen,  n.  pile-driving,  piled 
timber-grating,  piling  ;  —  Schlagmaschine, 
Bammmaschine,  /.  pile -driving  engine; 


—  schlagnng,  YexpfiUilaiig,/.  pile  driviug, 
pile-working,  piling,  paUng;  — schuh,  «k 
shoe,  ferrule,  iron-sheath,  sheath  of  a  pi'k, 
pile-shoe;  — weide,  Dotterweide,  /l  (Bot) 
golden  wiUow,  ydlaw  willow;  — w«ide, 
Mandelweide,  /.  almond -leaved  wiBem; 
— werk,  n.  (Wasserb.  Bauw.)  pUe-wori, 
pile-frame,  piling,  rank  of  piles;  (Befeit) 
staccado;  (Brückenb.)  timher-weork  of  e 
viaduct;  — zäun,  m.  (Befest.  Eäaenb.  €^ 
paling;  — zäun,  Stacket,  n.  (Gmrta. 
Bauw.  etc.)  fence  of  pales ,  wooden  pdr 
ing,  staccado;  — ziehen,  n.  (Weingaxtn.) 
stake-drawing. 

Pffthloheiiy  n.  Fflooky  «t.  (Befest. 
Feldm.  etc.)  pickeL 

PfUileny  V.  a.  (Wasserb.)  to  püe,  to 
drive  piles;  — ,  mit  Pfählen  einz&imaw 
to  fence,  to  endose  with  pales ^  — ,  an* 
p&hlen,  (Gärtn.  Ackb.)  to  fasten  wi& 
pales  or  stakes. 

Pffthnenschlftfi:el|  PfannensoUir 
gely  Bah  n enHah  1  ftgely  m.  (Schxn.)  face- 
hammer. 

FfaUSy  Hof  burgi  /.  (Bauk.)  pedaee, 

Ffandj  n.  pawn,  mortgage. 

Pfand...«  — gläubiger,  — nehmer, 
m.  mortgagee,  pawnee;  — haus,  n. 
house,  pawnbroker's  house;  — holz, 
(Bgb.)  rq^tir-timber;  —  leiher ,  m.  pt 
broker;  — schein,  m.  pawn -note, 
ticket;  — schuld,  /.  hypothecary  debt; 
— Schuldner,  — geber,  m.  hypotkecarg 
debtor,  mortgager,  pawner. 

Pf&ndbretty  8treiohbrett|  n.  (Bgb. 
Hinirk.)  locking-shed. 

Pfftndekeü,  m.  (Bgb.)  JUHng-wedge. 

Pf&nden^  v.  a.  to  distrain. 

Pfftndung^  /.  seintre,  distress. 

Pf ann  • . . .  — bord,  m.  (Salzw.) 
border  of  a  salt-pan;  —  deckel,  m,  (Masch.) 
cap -piece,  gland,  cover;  — deckel  einei 
Steinschlosses,  (Buchs.)  hammer;  — eisen, 
Pfannenblech ,  n.  pieces  of  strong  irom- 
plate  for  saU-par%s. 

Pfftnnohen^  n.  (Buchdr.)  ▼.  Pfiume. 

Pfanne^  /.  (Techn.)  pan,  copper, 
cauldron,  ketUe,  boiler;  (Bran.)   copper; 

i Buchdr.)  frog;  (Kaur.)  mortnr-pd; 
Müll.)  trampot;  (Salzw.)  salt -pan; 
Schloss.  Masch.)  pan;  (Zuckerf.)  pea, 
sugar -pan;  — ,  Dachpfanne,  CDachd.) 
pantile,  pentile;  — ,  Zündpfanne,  (Bachs.) 
pan,  fire-pan,  priming-pan;  — ,  Lager- 
pfanne,  /.  Lagerfutter,  n.  (Masch.) 
piUow,  bush,  breiss,  brass  -  bushes;  — , 
Spur,  /.  (Masch.)  step,  step-beari$^,  step- 
brass;  — ,  Halslager,  n.  (Masch.)  coOar; 
— ,  Zapfenlager,  Weilenlager,  Achslager, 
Lager,  n.  (Masch.)  bearing,  journal-bear- 
ing, piUow-block,  phunber-block,  carriage; 

—  zum  Anwärmen  des  fertig  gekochten 
Zuckersaftes  oder  Sirups,  Wärmp&nne, 
Kühler,  m.  —  zur  Krystallbüdong, 
(Zuckerf.)  warming-pan,  cooler,  crystal- 
liter;  bewegliche,   um  eine  horizontale 


i 


Pfannen...,  —  Pfeifen.,. , 


697 


Achse  drehbare  — ,  —  zum  Kippen, 
Kipppfanne,  (Zuckerf.)  atving-pan,  au- 
saw  pan;  —  einer  Bohrmaschine,  (Masch.) 
eoUar  qf  the  puppet -head  of  a  horing- 
machine;  —  mit  Dampf boden,  steam- 
jacketed  pan,  double-steam  basin;  —  mit 
Dampfheizung,  steam-ketüe,  steam- pan; 

—  mit  Doppelboden,  jackd-pany  jacketed 
pan,  jacket -copper;  —  zum  Erwärmen 
des  Bamenmehls  durch  Dampf,  (Oehn.) 
steatn-kettle;  —  zum  Giessen,  Giesupfanne, 
OuBspfanne,  Kelle,  /.  (GiesB.  Hüttenw.) 
ladle;  an  ein«m  drehbaren  Krahne  be- 
festigte —  zum  Giessen,  Krahnpfanne, 

IGiess.)  crane -ladU;  —  des  Hammers, 
Bchm.)  trunnion -hole;  —  zur  Släsebe- 
reitung,  eheese-vat;  obere  — ,  Halslager, 
n.  (Schloss.  Masch.)  upper  pan;  Pecqueur*- 
sehe  — ,  (Zuckerf.)  Pecqueur's  pan;  — 
yoll  Birup  oder  Zuckersaft,  (Zuckerf.) 
(bei  der  indischen  Zuckergewinnung), 
ekip;  Ausfallen,  n.  des  fertig  gekochten 
Zuckersaftes  aus  der  —  in  den  Kühler, 
(indische  Zuckerf.)  skipping;  —  einer 
Thürangel ,  (Schloss.)  pan ,  sole ,  socket, 
box  of  a  door -hinge;  untere  — ,  Spur- 
eisen, Pfadeisen,  n.  (Schloss.  Masch.)  lower 
pan; — einer  horizontalen  Welle,  (Masch.) 
plwisJber  •  block ,    piUow  •  block ,     carriage; 

—  eines  Zapfens,  socket;  —  des  Zapfen- 
bandes, Angelring,   m.   (Schloss.)  pan; 

—  des  Zapfenlagers,  (Masch.)  st^,  brass, 
piüow,  bush,  piUoio-bush. 

Pfauneii  ....  — amalgamation,  /. 
amerikanische,  (Hüttenw.)  pan-process  of 
amalgameUion ;  — arm,  m,  ^üchs,)  bridle, 
hammer-bridle;  —  ausschnitt,  m,  —  lager, 
ft.  (Buchs.)  hollow  of  the  lock-plate;  —  bol- 
zen, m.  mit  hakenförmigem  Kopf,  (Art.) 
Up-head  boU;  —  dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  pantO- 
ing,  covering  of  panHles  of  a  roof; 
—deckel,  m.  t.  Pfanndeckel;  — haube, 
/.  eines  Bteinschlosses,  (Buchs.)  hammer- 
cap;  —  haus,  n.  (Salzw.)  sait-house,  sdU- 
cot,  salt-boiUng  house;  — lager,  n.  (Masch.) 
bush,  bushes,  brass -bushes;  — Schlägel, 
1ft.  y.  Pfähnenschlägel ;  — schmied,  m. 
pan-smith,  kettle-smith;  — stein,  Kessel- 
stein, m.  (Dampfm.)  deposit,  sediment 
in  steam-boilers,  scales,  scale,  eatcareoiis 
fwr,  fu/r-stone,  water-fur^stone,  peeling; 
—stein  in  Balzpfannen,  Hungerstein, 
Gipsstein,  (Salzw.)  pan-scales,  pan-stone, 
flake,  crust,  incrustation  {sediment  of 
gypsum  and  sodium-sulphate  on  the  brine- 
evaporating  pans);  — trog,  m.  (Buchs.) 
pan -bore;  — werk,  n.  saU-works;  — zie- 
gel,  m.  pantile,  pentHe. 

Pfänner^  m.  proprietor  or  shareholder 
^f  a  salt-work. 

'    Pfarre  I  Pfairei,/.  Pfarrhaus,  n. 
(Baaw.)  parsonage,  pwsorCs  house,  rectory. 

Pfarrkirche,  /.  parish-church, 

Pfau,  m.  peacock,  peafowl. 

Pfauen ....     — auge ,     n.     (Miner.) 
jotted     marble,     argus-eyed     marble; 


— Schwanz,  m.  (Miner.)  sky  - cohnired 
copper-ore;  — stein,  m.  {"iirnQz)  iridescent 
stone,  mother-of-pearl  stone. 

Pfauhenne,  /.  peahen. 

Pfeffer,  m.  pepper;  fein  gestossener 
— ,  ground  pepper,  beaten  pepper;  ganzer 
oder  g^ob  gestossener  — ,  whole  pepper^ 
round  pepper;  langer  — ,  long  pepper; 
schwarzer  — ,  bUtck  pepper;  spanischer 
— ,  Paprika,/.  Spanish  pepper,  Ouinech 
pepper,  capsicum  {the  fruit  of  Capsicum 
annuum) ;  weisser  — ,  white  pepper. 

'Pfetter  •  • .  •  —  baum,  m.  (Bot.)  pepper- 
tree  {Piper  nigrum);  — gurken,  /.  pi. 
picHed  cucumbers,  gherkins;  — holz,  n. 
(Bot.)  spindle -tree,  prickwood;  — kraut, 
n.  (Bot^  dittander;  — kuchen,  m.  ginger- 
bread;  — kümmel,  Haferkümmel,  Mutter- 
kümmel, römischer  Kümmel,  Kumin,  m. 
(Bot.  Pharm.)  cumin,  Roman  cumin  {Cfumi- 
num,  Cyminum);  eumin-seed;  — kümmelöl, 
n.  oil  of  cumin,  eumin-oü;  — mühle,  /. 
pepper-miU,  pepper-quem;  — münzbaum, 
m.  (Bot.)  peppermint  -  tree  {Ek*calyptus 
piperita);  — münzkraut,  n.  (Bot.)  pepper^ 
mint;  — münzpastille,  /.  — münzküchel- 
chen,  n.  — münzkuchen,  m.  peppermint- 
drop  or  lozenge;  —  münzöl,  n.  (Pharm.) 
peppermdnt-oil,  essential  oü  of  pepper- 
mint, oleum  menthae  piperitae;  — nuss, 
f  gingerbread -nut,  spice -nut;  — öl,  n. 
(Ghem.)  pepper- oil;  — stein,  m.  (Geog.) 
V.  Peperin;  — Streubüchse,  /.  pepper- 
dredge. 

Pfeife,/,  whisüe,  pipe;  tube;  (Mus.) 
fife;  pipe;  — ,  Tabakspfeife ,  pipe,  smok- 
ing-pipe,  tobacco-pipe;  — ,  Orgelpfeife, 
organ-pipe;  — ,  Damp4>f6ife,  (Dampfm.) 
whistle,  steam -whistle;  — ,  Glasmacher- 
pfeife, Blaserohr,  n.  (Glasm.)  blow -pipe, 
blowing  -  iron ,  blowing  -  tube;  — ,  kurze 
Kannelirung,  /.  (Bank.)  channel,  flute; 
bedeckte  — ,  (Orgelb.)  stopped  pipe;  — 
einer  Gussform,  (Form.)  air-hole;  —  einer 
Nabe,  Vordemabe,  /.  (Wagn.)  fore-end, 
Unch-end  qf  a  nave;  tönende  — ,  (Orgelb.) 
sounding-pipe. 

Pfeif  en  ••••  — baum,  m.  (Bot.)  Ulae, 
pipe-tree  {Syringa  vulgaris);  a  species  of 
soap-berry;  — boden,  — block,  — kern, 
m.  einer  Orgelpfeife,  (Orgelb.)  block, 
foot  of  an  organ -pipe;  — brenner,  m. 
clay -pipe -maker;  — erde,  /.  v.  Pfeifen- 
thon;  —fuss,  m.  (Orgelb.)  mouth  of  an 
organ -pipe;  — holz,  n.  Sahlweide,  /. 
(Bot.)  common  saUow  ;  türkisches  —  holz, 
wayfaring -tree;  — kopf,  m.  bowl  of  a 
tobacco-pipe,  pipe -bowl;  — lager,  n. 
(Glasm.)  rest;  — mundstück,  n.  — spitze, 
/.  mouth-piece  of  a  tobacco-pipe,  tobacco- 
pipe -tip;  — rohr,  n.  stsm,  shank  of  a 
pipe;  tube  of  a  tobacco-pipe;  — spule,  /. 
weaver's  spool;  — stopfer,  m.  tobacco- 
stopper;  —  stummel,  — stumpf,  m.  short 
day-pipe;  — thon,  m.  (Miner.)  pipe-day, 
plastic  clay ,  Cologne-day;  — thürmchen, 


698 


Pfeil.  —  Pftnld!..,. 


n,  (Orgelb.)  fow^;  — werk,  n.  einer  Or- 
gel, works  of  an  organ, 

Pfeil^  m.  arrow,  dart,  shaft;  —  eines 
Bogens,  Pfeühöhe,  /.  Bogenstich,  m. 
(Bank.)  height,  pitch  of  an  areh;  —  im 
Eiemtab,  (Bank.  Om.)  tongue;  die  Spitze 
eines  — s,  arrow-head. 

Pfeil. •••  — höhe,  /.  eines  Bogens 
oder  einer  Wölbung,  (Bank.)  height,  pitch, 
rise,  rising  of  an  areh  or  a  vatM; 
— schanze,  Fl^he,  Flesche, /.  (Befest.) 
fleehe,  arrow;  — schrift,  Keilschrift,  /. 
arrow 'headed      characters      or      letters; 

—  spitze,/,  arrow-htad;  — stein, Donner- 
stein, Belemnit,  m.  (Miner.)  hdemnite, 
thunder  •  stone ,  finger  -  stone;  —  würz, 
— warzel,/.  (Bot.)  arrowroot;  — wnr- 
zelmehl,  Kraftmehl,  Arrowroot,  n. 
(Pharm.)  arrow -root,   amylum  marantae. 

Pfeiler 9  m.  (Bauk.)  pillar;  — ,  Ab- 
baupfeiler, (Bgb.)  piUar,  post;  — , 
Brückenpfeiler,  (Brückenb.)  pier,  but- 
tress; — ,  Fensterpfeiler,  (Bauw.)  win- 
dow-pier; — ,  Thärpfeüer,  (Bauw.) 
jamb,  pier-post;  — ,  Ständer,  m.  (Masch.) 
standard;  —  YOn  Abraum,  (Bgb.)  stop- 
ping; einen  —  durchörtem,  durchschla- 
gen, (Bgb.)  to  hole  a  post;  ein^Bicher  — , 
(Bauk.)  single  pular;  flacher  — ,  tm- 
bedded,  inserted  piUar;  glattrunder  — , 
(Bauk.)  smooth  round-shqfted  pillar;  — , 
Pass,  m.  eines  Hochofens,  (Hnttenw.)  pil- 
^lar;  kannelirter — ,  {Bt^vik.)  fluted  piUar; 

—  mit  kreuzförmigem  Grundriss,  cruci- 
form pillar;  —  einer  Pendeluhr,  (Uhrm.) 
clock-piUar;  stehen  bleibender  — ,  (Bgb.) 
eternal  pHlar,  stool-end. 

Pfeiler  •  •  •  •  — abbau ,  — bau ,  m. 
(Bgb.)  square-work,  pan/ndrwork;  piUar- 
and  pannel- work;  — abbau  mit  Abthei- 
lungen, stall-  and  room-work;  — bogen, 
Gurtbogen,  m.  (Bauk.)  pier-areh,  tratis- 
verse  arch,  binding -areh;  — bruch,  m. 
auf  Kohlenflötzen,  (Bgb.)  crush  y  sit; 
— brücke,  /.  pier -bridge,  bridge  resting 
on  piers;  — durchhieb,  m.  — ort,  n. 
(Bgb.)  cross-board,  holing,  holeing,  thirl, 
troU,  mtrrow  place,  thirling;  — hinter- 
haupt,  n.  — sterz,  Thalpfeüerkopf,  m. 
(Brückenb.)  back-stcirUng,  tail -starling; 
— kopf,  »I.  — haupt,  n.  cut-water,  star- 
ling, sterling;  — ort,  n.  v.  Pfeilerdurch- 
hieb; — platte,  /.  (Ührm.)  piUar- plate, 
pallet -plate;  —Spiegel,  m.  (Spiegelf.) 
pier-glass;  — sterz,  m.  v.  Pfeilerhinter- 
haupt; — tisch,  Spiegeltisch,  m.  (Tischl.) 
pier-tdble;  — vorhaupt,  n.  —vorspitze, 
/.  KronpfeUerkopf,  — kopf  (im  engeren 
Sinne),  m.  (Brückenb.)  fore -starling, 
stream -starling;  — weite,/.  (Bauk.)  dis- 
tance between  the  centres  of  two  pillars. 

Pfennig)  Pfenning: ^  ^-  farthing  (a 
copper-coin);  —  Silber  (Vi^  der  feinen 
Hark),  Yjm  €f  the  Cologne  mark  of 
silver. 

Pfennig  •  •  •  •     —  erz,    n.    (Miner.) 


muddy  lenticular  iron- ore;  — licht,  n» 
farthing-candle,  rush4ight. 

Pferohy  m.  Pferche ,  Hfbndey  /. 
(Aekb.)  fold,  pen. 

Pferdy  n.  horse;  — ,  Paard,  Peerd,  ». 
(Seew.)  foot -rope,  horse;  Ueines  — , 
Speisepumpe,  /.  (Ihunpfm.)  donke^f,  feed- 
engine, 

Pferde  •  •  •  •  — bahn ,  —  eisenbahn,  /. 
raiUeag  worked  by  horses,  horse-trmnMHiy, 
horse  -  railway ,    tram  -  road ,     tramway  ; 
— decke,    Schabracke,    /.    horse -^Uftk^ 
horse- rug ,  housing,  caparison;  — decke 
von  Stroh,  ^et,/ea^;  wollene  — decke, 
horse -blanket;  — Ahie,  /.  horse- ferry, 
horse -boat;  — führer,  m.  (Bgb.)  driver; 
— fleischholz,   Mangroveholz ,    n.    (Bot. 
Techn.)   horse -fUsh  wood   (from   Kkiio- 
phora    mangle);    — geschirr,    n.    (SattL 
Fuhrw.)  hwness,  harnessing,   trappings, 
gear,  horse -appointments;   — göpel,    «. 
(Bgb.  Masch.)  horse- capstan,  horse -gin, 
horse -gear,  horse -whim,  whim- gin  y  gin 
drawn  by  horses;  — haar,  Bossha&r,  n. 
horse-hair;  — haargewebe,  n.  horse-hair 
doth,  hair-cloth;  —  haarteppich,  m.  horse- 
hair carpet;  — haartücher,  n.  pi.  — haar- 
gurte,  m.  pi.  zum  Verpacken  der  Pres»- 
beutel  beim  Oelpressen,  hairs;  — hacke, 
/.  (Ackb.)  horse-hoe;  — handler,  m.  horse- 
dealer;  —  harke, /.  — rechen,  m.  horse- 
rake,    hay -rake;    — karren,    — kästen, 
—  transportwagen,  — wagen, ».  (Eisenb.) 
horse-box,  horse-car;  — knecht,  m.  (Bgb.) 
groom,  poney-putter;  — kraft,  — stärke,/. 
(N[ABoh.)horse-power,  H.  P.  (equal  to  75  küo^ 
gr ammeter  =  550  Engl,  foot-pounds); 
— ladung,  /.  (Bgb.)  seam;  — lanzette, /. 
fleam;  — leine,  — lien,  /.  (Schifff.)  hoher, 
hawser,  tow-rope,  small  cable;  — markt, 
m.  horse-fair;  — mist,  m.  (Ackb.)  horse- 
droppings,  horse-dung,  stable4itter,  horse- 
Utter;  — muhle,  /.  mill  turned  by  horsts, 
horse -miU;  — raspel,  /.  farrier^s  rasp; 
— rechen,  m.  v.  Pferdeharke;  — schermi- 
schine,  /.  clipping-machine;  —  schwamm, 
m.  horse-sponge;  — schwanz,   m.  horse- 
tail; — schwemme,/,  horse-pond;  — stall, 
m.   (Bauw.)   stable  for  horses;   — stand, 
m.  in  Ställen,  box;  — Striegel,  /.  curry- 
comb; —  transportwagen,  — wagen,  tn. 
(Eisenb.)  horse-car. 

Pf erdig:  9  tidy.  (Masch.)  qf  so  masg 
horse-powers  (in  compound  words). 

Pfette,  Dachpfettei  /.  (Zimm.) 
purlin,  templet, 

Pfetten  •  •  •  •  — dach,  n.  (Zimm.) 
purlin-roof,  purlin-poop;  Binder,  m.  euies 
— daches,  purlin -tnASs;  — knagge,  /. 
corbel  under  the  purlins;  — läge,  /.  course 
of  purlins;  — träger,  m.  jprincipol  rt^fter 
of  a  purlin-poop. 

Pfiff)  m.  (Dampfhi.)  whistU, 

Pfiraich)  m,  (Bot)  peach. 

Pfirsioh  •  •  •  •  — baum ,  m.  peaeh-tne 
(Persiea  vulgaris);  — ^branntwein,  Peniko, 


Pflanz,...  —  Pflock. 


599 


m.  peraieot;  — holz,  — baumholz,  n. 
feach-wood,  wood  of  the  peach 'tree;  red 
wood,  8t,  Martin* 8  wood  {of  Erjfthroxylum 

Pflaiu  •  •  •  •  —  eisen,  n.  (Gärtn.)  dibble^ 
Betting  -iron;  — garten,  m.  nursery; 
— hoJz,  n.  planting '  stick ,  setting  -  stick, 
dibble;  — kelle,  /.  — spaten,  m.  scoop- 
trowel;  — reis,  n.  Qetzling,  m.  plant,  shoot, 
scion;  —  schule,  /.  nursery;  —  schule  für 
Obstbäume,  orchtird;  — Btock,  m.  — Werk- 
zeug, n.  planter, 

Pflanse,  /.  (Bot.  Gartu.)  plant. 

Pflanzen^  v.  a.  to  plant. 

Pflanzen.  •••  — albumin,  — eiweiss, 
n.  (Chem.)  vegetMe  albumen;  — alkali, 
II.  — base,  /.  (Chem.)  alkaloid,  vegetable 
alkali;  — artige  Zeichnung,/,  auf  Mi- 
neralien, arborization;  — beschreibung, 
/.  phytography;  — Chemie,  /.  vegetable 
chemistry,  phyto  chemistry  ;  — erde, 
Dammerde,  /.  mould,  garden -mould; 
— färbe,  /.  (Färb.)  vegetable  colour,  pig- 
ment of  vegetable  origin, sap-colour,  colour 
extracted  from  the  juice  of  plants;  — farb- 
itoff,  m.  (Chem.)  vegetable  coloitring- 
fMtter,  vegetable  pigment;  -^faser,  /. 
vegetable  fi>re;  — fett,  n.  vegetable  fat; 
—  fibrin,  n.  — faserstoff,  ».  vegetable 
fibrine;  — gallerte,  /.  Pektin,  n.  (Chem.) 
vegdable  jdty ,  peetine;  — grün,  Blatt- 
grün, Chlorophyll,  n.  ehlorophyl,  Uaf- 
green  matter;  — kasem,  Legumin,  n. 
vegdable  easeine,  legumine;  — kohle,/. 
vegetable  coal,  charcoal;  — kunde,  — lehre, 
f.botanology,phytology ;  — laugensalz,  ve- 
getabilisches Alkali,  Aetzkali,  n.  (Chem.) 
vegetable  alkciU,  caustic  potash,  potash, 
kydrate  of  potassium;  mildes  — laugen- 
salz,  vegetabilisches  Alkali,  n.  Pottasche, 
/  (Chem.)  mild  or  aercded  vegetable  alkali, 
earbonate  of  potassium,  potash;  — leim, 
Kleber,  m.  (Ohem.)  gluten,  glutine,veget€kble 
gdatine;  —  säuren,  /.  pi,  vegetable  adds; 
—schleim,  m.  mucilage;  — stein,  Phyto- 
lith,m.  petrified  plant,  phytoUte;  — talge, 
m.  pi,  vegetable  tallows;  —  Versteinerung, 
/v. Pflanzenstein;  — wachs,  n.  vegetable 
»«p,  plant -wax;  — zelle,  /.  (Bot.)  ceU; 
— zellenstoff,  m.  Cellulose,  /.  (Chem.) 
tdlulose, 

Pflanzer  y  Plantagenbesitzer;  m. 
eettler,  colonist,  planter, 

Pflanzung  9  /.  plantation;  settlement, 
edony, 

PflEtater^  n.  Pflasterung^  /.  pave- 
^^ent,  peeving;  paved  floor;  (Pharm.) 
plaster;  — ,  Kugelpflaster,  Kugelfütter, 
*•  (Bach8.\  patch,  greased  patch,  rifle- 
patch;  —  von  Asphalt  aus  dem  Yal  de 
Travers,  (Pflast.)  Neufchatel  rock -pave- 
ment; das  —  aufreissen,  to  unpave  a 
ftreet;  bossirtes  — ,  Lütticher  — ,  pave- 
*wn*  consisting  of  squared  paving-stones; 
«nglisches  — ,  Klebtaffet,  m.  (Pharm.) 
^^vrt- plaster;  eisernes  — ,  (Pflast.)  iron 


pavement;  —  aus  Feldsteinen,  (Pflast.) 
rubble-pavement;  gemustertes  — ,  faney- 
pavement;  keraunisches  — ,  an  artificial 
paving -material,  a  mdxture  of  day  and 
pulverized  feldspar  which  is  pressed  and 
burnt;  musivisches  — ,  eingelegtes  — , 
MosaikfUssboden ,  m,  mosctic  pavement, 
tessektted  pavement;  —  im  Bauten  ver- 
band oder  Schlageverband,  diamond- 
pavement;  schichtenmässiges  — ,  square- 
dressed  pavement,  square -dressed  cause- 
way; —  im  Schichten  verband ,  paving 
with  broken  joints;  unregelmässiges  — , 
rubble-pavement,  rubble-causeway;  Yene- 
tianer  — ,  Yeneüaner  Estrich,  m,  Bat- 
tuta,  /.  Venetian  wash,  terraszo. 

Pflazter  •  •  •  •  —  hammer ,  Steinsetz- 
hammer,  m.  paving  -  hammer ,  pavier^s 
dressing -hammer;  — haue,  /.  pavier's 
pick -axe;  — kelle,  /.  pavier's  trowd; 
—  maschine,  bewegliche  Bammmaschine 
zum  Pflastern,  /.  paving-machine;  — ma- 
schine mit  Dampfbetrieb,  steam-paving- 
machine;  —  ramme,  Handramme,  — Jung- 
fer, /.  bedle,  paving-beetle,  paving-rammer, 
earth-rammer;  —  rücken,  m.  top  of  a  pave- 
ment; —  Setzer,  m,  v.  Pflasterer;  — spa- 
tel,  m,  (Pharm.)  plaster  -  spatula,  sUce; 
— stein,  m,  (Pflast.)  paving-stone,  stone  for 
paving  ;  bossirter  —  stein,  squa/red paving- 
stone  ,  quarry  -  stone  for  paving  ;  —  stein 
von  gesetzlichem  Maass,  standard  paving- 
stone;  — stein  von  grossem  Maass,  pcw- 
ing-stone  of  large  standard;  — stein  von 
kleinem  Maass,  paving -stone  qf  small 
standard;  — stössel,  — stösser,  «i.  v. 
Pflasterramme;  — Verzahnung,/,  sd  qf 
tedh- stones  in  pavement;  — walze,  /. 
paving  -  roller  {a  hot  roUer  for  compress- 
ing asphalt  -  pavement) ;  — ziegel,  Flur- 
zieg^l,  m.  paving-brick,  paving-tile, 

Pflasterer )  Pflasterer  ^  m.  pavier, 
paver, 

Pflastererarbeity  Pflasterarbeit^  /. 
pavier^s  work. 

Pflastern y  v,  a.  to  pave,  to  make  a 
pavement;  mit  Fliesen  — ,  to  flag, 

Pflasterung^  /.  pavier* s  work,  paving  ; 
pavement. 

Pflaume^  /.  (Bot.)  plum;  Damascener 
— ,  damson,  Morocco-plum;  getrocknete 
— n,  pi.  prunes,  dried  plums. 

Pflaumen  •  •  •  •  — bäum,  m.  (Bot.) 
plum-tree  (Prunus  domestica);  westindi- 
scher —  bäum,  bull -tree;  — baumholz, 
— holz,  n.  plum-tree  wood;  — gummi,  n. 
plum-tree  gum, 

Pflicht^  Plicht^  /.  (Schiffsb.)  cuddy 
(a  small  deck  upon  the  fore-end  and  hind- 
end  of  open  vessds);  — ,  Hangpflicht, 
Steuerpflicht,  steerage. 

Pflicht  • .  •  •  — anker,  Hauptanker,  m, 
(Seew.)  shed-anchor,  main-anchor;  — an- 
kertau,  n.  shed-anchor  cable,  shed-cable, 
master-cable, 

Pflook^  m,  (Techn.)  wooden  nail,  tree- 


600 


Pflock. . . .  —  Pfropf,,.. 


fi«tl,  pin, peg,  plug,  jack;  (Bgb.)  tamping' 
plug;  (Schuiun.)  peg;  (Ziimn.)  pin;  — , 
Absteckpflock,  (Feldm.  etc.)  piehet;  — , 
Zeltpflock,  (Eriegsw.)  pieket;  —  des 
Markscheiden,  (Bgb.)  pin;  — ,  Bolzen, 
fit.  eines  Scharniers ,  (Bchloss.)  pin  of  a 
joint. 

Pflock  •  •  •  •  — ahle,  /.  —ort,  m. 
(Schnhm.)  pegging -awl;  — hammer,  m. 
(Münzw.)  planishisr,   gqueering  -  hammer  ; 

—  holz,  n.  plug-wood,  peg-wood  ;  —  Schnei- 
der, m.  peg-eutter. 

'PMo'k.eiXy  V.  a.  to  peg,  to  fasten  with 
pegs;  (Nadl.)  to  flatten  (the  eyes  of 
needles). 

Pflück .  •  •  •  —  eisen,  n.  Patzzange,  /. 
(Tuchf.)  hwrUng-iron,  tweezers;  — gestell, 
n.  —  maschine,  /.  hwrUng-fruune. 

Pflücken^  V,  a.  das  Tuch  — ,  noppen, 
(Tuchf.)  to  hurl  the  doth. 

Pflücksdy  n.  fiUh  removed  from  cloth 
hg  hurling. 

Pflug ^  m.  (Ackb.)  plough,  plow;  a 
measure  of  land,  as  much  land  as  may 
he  worked  with  one  plough;  —  zum  Aus> 
heben  der  Kartoffeln,  potato -digger;  — 
zum  Furchenziehen ,  marking  •  plough  ; 
mehrschariger  — ,  plough  with  several 
shares,  gang -plough;  niederländischer, 
brabantischer  — ,  Stelzenpflug,  Belgian 
plough;  —  mit  Bädern,  iäderpflug, 
wheä-plough;  —  ohne  Bäder,  Schwing- 
pflug, swing -plough;  —  mit  Sitz  für 
den  Pflüger,  sulky-plough. 

Pflug ....  — balken,  — bäum,  Gren- 
del, Grendelbalken,  m.  [Ackb.)  plough- 
heam^  plough-tree;  — brett,  Streichbrett, 
n.  plough-hoard;  —egge,  /.  Eggenpflug, 
m.  eomhined  harrow  and  plough;  — eisen, 
n.  V.  Pflugmesser;  — gestell,  n.  coüar, 
piüow  of  a  plou>gh;  — gestell  mit  mehre- 
ren Pflugscharen  und  einem  Sitz  far 
den  Pflügenden,  huggy-plough ;  — haupt, 
n.    aacle-tree    of   a.  plough;    — kästen, 

—  körper,  m,  hody  of  a  plough;  — kette, 
/.  plough -trace;  — macher,  m.  plough- 
wright;  — messer,  — eisen,  — sech,  n. 
cotdter,  colter;  auf  Bollrädchen  gehendes 
— messer,  whed- coulter ;  — nase, /.  heak 
of  the  sock;  — reitel,  — rödel,  m. — reute, 
/.  plotigh  -  raker ,  plough  •  staff;  —  schar, 
/.    plough  -  share ,    hlade    of    a    plough; 

—  scharegge,   Messeregge,    /.    scuffler; 

—  schleife,/,  sledge  of  aplough;  — sech, 
n.  sock,  sock -hlade;   — sohle,  /.   slade; 

—  sterze,  /.  — sterz,  m.  plough-tail, 
plough-neck,  plough-handle,  plough-stüt; 

—  wage,  /.  halance  of  a  plough;  — wet- 
ter ,  n.  Spinnewelle ,  /.  hind  -  heam  of  a 
plough. 

Pflügbar,  adj.  (Ackb.)  arable, 
Pflügen ;  V.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  plough,  to 
ttU;  (Zimm.)  to  groove;  zu  —  anfangen, 
(Ackb.)  to  break  ground;  zum  dntten 
Male — ,  to  trif allow;  seicht — ,  toplottgh 
Flemish. 


Pflüger^  II».  ploughman,  plowmmn. 

Pfort....  — drempel,  m.  (ScfaiibbL) 
pori-sül,  sole  of  a  gun -port;  — gati,  ■- 
(Schiffsb.)  port -hole;  — hängen,  /.  pL 
port-hinges;  — kleid,  — segel.  Ballast- 
kleid,  n.  port-saU,  tarpauUng,  tarred  dofk 
for  covering  the  ports;  — laken,  ».  haite 
or  kersey  for  lining  ihc  ports;  — lake,  /. 
(Schiffsb.)  pore -ltd,  dead-Ughi;  — tegel, 
n.  V.  Pfortkleid;  — talje, /.  — aufholer, 
m.  port-tadde,  port-Ud  tadde;  — tan,  n. 
port-rope. 

Pföitohen^  n.  (Bauw.)  witAH^  liOe 
door. 

Pforte,/.  (BsiJiw.) postern,  gaie,  door; 
— ,  Stückpforte,  (Schiflfeb.)  port,  gym- 
port;  lose  — ,  (Schiffsb.)  fca{/*-port. 

Pforten •••.  — deckel,  m.  (Schif&b.) 
port-lid;  — gang,  Farbegang,  m.  (SchiiBb.) 
black  stroke;  —sill,  — soil,  ».  ▼.  Pfortr 
drempel;  —talje,/.  v.  Pfortta^e. 

Pförtner.. ••  — gemach,  i».  (Bauw.) 
porter*  s  box,  door -keeper^  s  cdl;  — woh- 
nung,  /.  am  Eingang  eines  Parkes,  lodge. 

Pfoste,  Bohle,/,  dickes  Bret%  «. 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  plank,  iVa  pl^uik,  tJddt 
hoard,  madrier. 

Pfosten,  m.  (Bauw.)  post;  — ^  Bohle, 
/.  V.  Pfoste;  — ,  Ständer,  SUel,  «. 
(Zimm.)  wooden  pillar,  stud,  standard, 
upright;  — ,  Thurpfosten,  Fensteipfostea, 
(B^vnr.)  jaikb ,  side-pcst,  mulUon,  iwmk 
nion;  — ,  Belagbrett,  ti.  (Brnckenb.) 
ehess;  —  einer  Dampänaschine ,  püUr 
of  a  steam-engine;  —  aus  Gitterwerk, 
fBauw.)  trellis  •post;''  —  des  Baders, 
(Schiflf.)  mainrpieee  of  the  rudder. 

Pfostenhols,  Postenliolz,  n.  (Zimm.) 
wood  for  studs. 

Pfiriem,  Pfriemen,  m.  (Techn.) 
punchy  puncheon,  pricker, piercer;  (Buchdr.) 
awl;  (Schuhm.  Sattl.)  awl,  bodkin;  — , 
krummer  Spitzbohrer,  tn.  awl. 

Pfriemeisen,  n.  (Sattl.)  priming-iron, 
priming-wire. 

Pfiriemensohmied,  m.  awl  maker. 

Pflpopf,  Pfropfen,  m.  (Techn.)  sto]^ 
stopper,  plug;  (Gärtn.)  graft,  scion; 
(Art.)  tamkin,  tampion,  hung;  (Seew.) 
plug;  — ,  Vorschlag,  m.  Vorladung,  /. 
(Art.  BvLCha.)  wad,  wadding,  loading-wad; 
konischer  ~  ,  Spund ,  m.  taper-plug;  — 
von  Kork,  Korkpfropfen,  m.  cork;  leicht 
schmelzbarer  — ,  —  von  leichtftuasiger 
Legirung,  ij>^m^tai.)  fusible  plug,  st/eig- 
plug;  —  zum  Verschliessen  des  Kuhlei- 
mers,  (Art)  bucket -Ud;  die  —  zieheB, 
(Zuckerf.)  to  unstop  the  moulds,  to  rempve 
the  stoppers  in  the  apex  of  the  moulds. 

Pfropf. . .  • — hammer,  fn.(Schiff5zini]iL) 
hammer  with  one  pointed  and  one  ßat 
face;  — messer,  n.  (Gäriai.)  grq^g- 
knife;  — messer  zum  Okuliren,  budding- 
knife;  —  reis,  n.  (Gärtn.)  greift,  scion; 
—  säge,  Gärtnersäge,  /.  grafting -sa^, 
pruning  -  saw  ;  —  spalt ,  m.  grafting  -  M, 


Pfropfen.  —  Phlegma, 


601 


fraft'tii^;  — wachs,  BaamwachB,  n. 
gru^ing-wax ;  — zieher,  m.  v,  Pfropfen- 
zieher. 

Pfropfen y  V.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  graft; 
(Zimm.)  to  aowrf;  mit  dem  Bchildchen 
— ,  okulireiii  (Gärtn.)  to  inoeuikUe,  io 
Utd. 

Pfiropfen^  n.  (G&rtn.)  grafting;  (Art. 
Bachs.)  wadding;  —  durch  Aneinander- 
biegen  und  Verbinden  der  Zweige  zweier 
ne^neinander  stehenden  Pflanzen, 
(Oärtn.)  inarching;  ^-  durch  Anplacken, 
leaked  grafting;  —  in  den  Kerb,  chtik- 
grafting;  —  in  die  Binde,  hark-grafting ; 
—  in  den  Spalt,  chink •  grafting ,  stock- 
grafting,  apUcc-grafting ,  slit-gracing;  — 
in  die  Stange ,  perch  -  grafting  ;  —  mit 
dem  Zanglein,  tohip-grafting, 

Pfropfen  •  •  •  •  —  Schneider ,  m.  eork- 
citUer;  — zieher,  PAropfideher,  m.  cork- 
screw; (Buchs.)  wad 'hook;  horizontaler 
—Zieherapparat  (zur  Winderhitzung),  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  horitontal  cork -screw  appa- 
ratus, horitontal  spiral-pipe-oven;  verti- 
kaler —  Zieherapparat,  vertical  cork-screw 
apparatus,  vertical  spiral-pipe-oven. 

Pfühl;  fn.  Pf&tse^  /.  pool. 

Pfohl  •  •  •  •  — baum ,  Pfahlbaum ,  m. 
(Bgb.)  windlass  -  tree ;  — eimer,  Pfötz- 
eimer,  m.  (Bgb.)  bucket;  — eisen,  Pfähl- 
eisen, Pfiideisen,  n.  (Bgb.)  socket,  staple, 

Pfühl;  «11.  holster y  pillow;  — ,  Polster, 
n.  Echinus,  m.  (Bauk.)  echinus,  quirked 
iorus,  howtdl;  gedrückter — ,  ovalmotdd- 

Pftmd;  fk  pound, 

Pfand ....  — feile,  /.  (Techn.)  rubber- 
file,  rubber;  — hefe,  Pi^sshefe,  /.  pressed 
harm;  — leder,  Schwerleder,  n.  (Gerb.) 
eok-leaiher,  crop-hide,  crop-btUt ;  — nagel, 
m.  pound -naü;  — zinn,  n.  common 
stamped  tin  with  an  alloy  of  lead. 

Pfuta....  — eimer,  m.  (Bgb.)  bucket; 
—schale,  /.  seoopina-ladle,  scoop-ladle. 

Pfdtze;  /.  (Bgb.)  water  collected  in  a 
pit. 

Pf&taen;  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  scoop,  to 
hale  out  the  water,  to  remove  the  under- 
ground water  without  the  aid  of  pumps. 

Phfinomen;  n.  Naturersoheinung; 
/  (Phys.)  phenomenon. 

Phantasie  • . .  •  — blatt,  n.  (Bauk. 
Om.)  fancy -leaf;  — gam,  n.  (Spinn.) 
faney-yam,  mixed  yam. 

Pharmaoeut;  Apotheker^  m.  phar- 
niaeist,  pharmaceutical  chemist,  chemist 
and  druggist. 

Pharmaoie;  Fharmaoeutiky  Ara- 
neibereitungsknnsty  /.  pharmacy. 

Pharmakochaloit;  Olivenit;  m. 
(Miner.)  pharmaeoehalcite,  olivenite,  pris- 
*ui^tc  arsenate  of  copper  (a  phosphate- 
arsenate  of  copper). 

Pharmakolith;  arseniksatirer 
Kalk,  Araenioit;  m.  (Miner.)  pharma- 
coUte,  hydrous  arsenate  of  Ume. 


Pharmakopoe;  /.  Anmeiberei- 
tnngabuoh;  n.  pharm4»eopoeia. 

Pharmakosiderit;  m.  Wurf elers,  n. 
(Miner.)  pharmacosiderite,  siderite,  cube- 
ore,  arsenate  of  iron. 

Fharos;  FhaniB;  Ifeuohtthnrm,  m. 
pharos,  light-house. 

Phase;  Liohtgestalt;  /.  {Astr.)  phase, 
phasis. 

Fhelloplastik;  Korkbildnerei ;  /. 
phdloplasiies,  the  art  of  modding  in 
cork. 

Phenanthren;  n.  (Ohem.)  phenan- 
ihrene. 

Phengit;  Ealiglixmner;  m.  (Miner.) 
phengite;  — ,  edler  Topas,  m.  precious 
topos. 

Fhenieienne;  /.  Fhenylbraun;  n. 
(mit  Schwefel-  und  Salpetersäure  behan- 
deltes Phenol),  (Ghem.)  phenieiewne,  phe- 
nyl-brown,  rotheine. 

Phenol;  n.  Phenylalkohol;  m.  Phe- 
nylsäure;  Karbolsäure;  /.  (Chem.) 
phenol,  phenylic  alcohol,  phenylic  acid, 
phenic  acid,  carboUc  aeid;  unreines  — , 
unächtes  Kreosot,  Steinkohlentheerkreo- 
sot,  n.  Karbolsäure,  /.  impure  phenol, 
coal-tar  creosote^  commweial  carbolic  acid ; 
unreines  — ,  KreosotÖl,  schweres  Stein- 
kohlentheeröl ,  n.  creosote -oil,  dead  oil, 
heavy  cocA-oü  {for  creosoting  timbers, 
sleepers,  etc.). 

Phenol**.«  — sulfosäure,  /.  phenol- 
sulphonic  aeid;  — Terbindungen,  Karbol- 
säureverbindungen ,  /.  pi.  phenates; 
—färben,  /.  pi.  phenol-colours. 

Phenyl;  n.  (Chem.)  phenyl. 

Phenyl. •••  — alkohol,  m.  Phenyl- 
säure,  /.  v.  Phenol;  — braun,  n.  v.  Pheni- 
cienne ;  — kalk,  Karbolkalk,  m.  Kalkphe- 
nylat,  n.  karbolsaurer  Kalk,  m.  pheny- 
late  of  Ume,  Ume  saturated  toith  oarboUe 
acid  for  antiseptic  or  disinfecting  pur- 
poses; —  Verbindung,  v.  Phenylat. 

Phenylat;  n.  Karbolsäureverbin- 
dung;  Phenylverblndung;  /.  pheny- 
laie. 

Fhenylen«  n.  phenylene. 

PhenylenDraiui;  Bismarokbraun; 
Manohesterbraun;  Vesuvln;  n.  phen- 
ylenerbro%ifn,  Bismarck-brown,  Manchester- 
brown. 

Pbenyliren;  v.  a.  to  phenylate. 

PhialO;  /.  V.  Phiole. 

Phillipsit;  Kalkharmotoni;  m. 
(Miner.)  phillipsite,  christianite ,  Ume- 
harmotome. 

Philosophenwolle;  /.  Zinkblumen; 
/.  pi  wollartiges  Zinkoxyd;  weisses 
Nichts ;  n.  (Ohem.)  sine -flowers,  lana 
philosophica,  oxide  of  sine. 

PhiolO;  /.  phial. 

Phlegma;  n.  wässeriger  Bück- 
stand; Destillatlonsrüokstand ;  m. 
(Branntweinbr.  Destill.  Ghem.)  phlegm; 
— ,  Caput  mortuum,  i».  (Bückstand  von 


602 


PhlogMlsehe  Theorie,  —  Phoephor.. . . 


der  trockenen  Destillation  des  Eisen* 
vitrioU  zur  Gewinnung  der  rauchenden 
Schwefelsänre),  (Chem.)  caput  mortimm, 
phUgma,  phUgm. 

FhlogistiBclie  Theorie  9  /.  (Chem.) 
phlogistic  theory. 

Phlogiston  y  n.  h7X)OfhetiBoh«r 
BrennatolTy  m.  phlogiston, 

Fhloridun^  n.  (Chem.)  phlorisine, 
phloridiine, 

PhönicinBchwefelafture,  /.  Fhöni- 
cixLy  n.  Indigopurpuri  m,  Purpnr- 
Bchwefelafture  y  f,  (Chem.)  stUphophoc 
nicie  acid,  indigo  -  purple ,  red  indigo- 
earmine,  phoenidne,  pherUeine. 

PhdnioiacheBaukmiBty  /.  Phenieian 
architecture. 

Fhoniky  AJsXiti^Xk.yf. phonics,  acoustics, 

Fhoniscli;  adj.  phonic,  phonetic, 

Phönlxöl;  n.  phoenix -oil  {a  mineral 
oil  from  petroletwh  or  hrown-coal  tar  for 
lubrieaiing-purposes). 

Phonography  tn,  phonograph,  phon^ 
autograph. 

Phonolitb,  Elingatein^  m.  (Miner.) 
phonolite,  sounding-stone,  dtnk-stone. 

Phonometer,  n,  SohaJlmesser^  m. 
(Phy«.)  phonometer, 

Phormimn,  n,  Efthe  Flachalilie,  /. 
(Bot.  Spinn.)  New-Zealand  flax  (Phormium 
tenax), 

Phosgen  9  Chlorkohlenoxyd  ^  n. 
(Chem.)  phosgene. 

Phosgen....  — äther,  Chlorkohlen- 
oxydäther,  m,  phosgene  •  ether ;  — gas, 
Chlorkohlenoxydgas,  n.  phosgene-gas. 

Phosgenit,  Phosgenspathy  Kera- 
sin^  m.  Homblelersy  Homblei|  n. 
(Miner.)  phosgenite ,  horn  -  lead ,  corneous 
lead-ore,  kerasine,  ehloro-carhonate  of  lead, 

Phosphat  y  n.  Phosphorsfturever- 
bindungy  /.  Phosphorsäuresais, 
phosphorsaures  Balz,  n.  (Chem.)  phos- 
phate, phosphoric  salt;  metallische  — e, 
PhoRphorsäuresalze  der  Metalle,  n.  pi, 
metedUc  phosphates, 

Phosphatguano  9  m.  phosphatic 
guano, 

Phosphatisohy  acy,  phosphatic;  {con- 
taining phosphates  or  phosphorus;  con- 
taining a  great  deal  of  phosphates  or  of 
phosphorus). 

Phosphin^  Ohrysanilin^  n.  (Chem.) 
phosphine,  ehrysaniline, 

Phosphor ;  m,  (Chem.)  phosphorus; 
gewöhnlicher,  farbloser  — ,  ordinary 
phosphorus;  rother,  amorpher  — ,  red, 
amorphous  phosphorus;  schwarzer,  me- 
tallischer — ,  black  phosphorus;  mit  — 
verbunden,  phosphorettedj  phosphuretted, 
phosphorited, 

Phosphor ..••  — blei,  n.  Pyromor- 
phit,  m,  Braun-  oder  Grünbleierz,  n. 
(Miner.)  pyromorphite  ^  brown  or  green 
letid-ore  [chlorophosphate  of  lead,  phos- 
phate  and  chloride  of  lead);  — brei,  m. 


— masse,  f,  pkaaphoru»  paste  {Jhrpoimm 
ing  rats,   etc);  — bronze,  /.  phospkor 
hronse,  phosphide  of  copper;  — essen,  «. 
(Chem.    Hnttenw.)    phosphide    of   iron, 
phosphorisediron;  — entfemnn^  mos  dam 
Eisen,  Entphoephomng,  /.  des  'Koikoaaa, 
dimination  of  phosphorus  frow^  pig-irom, 
dephosphorising  of  pig-iron;    — hsitig, 
adj.  mit  Phosphor  chemisch  Terbnaden, 
Phosphor. . . .,  phosphuretted,  phosphor 
ised;   — haltig,  — reich,    Phoephorver- 
bindungen      oder  Phosphorsaarevertan- 
düngen     enthaltend,    adj,     phoophoriSf 
phosphatic;  — haltiges  Boheisen,  i».  pig- 
iron  containing  phosphorus,  phosphatic 
pig-iron;    — kerze,     Wachskerse,    /. 
mit   Phosphor,    wax -match;    — knpfer, 
— kupfererz,   — saures  Kapferoz3rd,   ii. 
Libethenit,    m,    (Miner.)   phosphate    ef 
copper,  Ubethemte;  — masse ,  /,  ▼-  Phos- 
phorbrei;    — masse      zur    ZändhobBer- 
Fabrikation,  phosphorous  paste;   — me- 
tall,    n.  phosphide,  phosphorised   m^si, 
metaUie  phosphwret;  — salz,  ».  der  Ana* 
lytiker,  — saures  Natriom-Ammomum, 
n.    microcosmic    salt,    phosphorus  -  soM, 
sodio-ammonic  phosphate;  — salzperle,  /. 
nncrocosmie    salt -head;    — sauer,     adj. 
(Chem.)    phosphatic,    phosphoric,    phos- 
phated;  — saure  Ammoniak-Magnesia,/. 
ammonio-dimagnesic  phosphate;  — saures 
Blei,  Y.  Phosphorblei ;  — saures  Eisen, 
n.  Blaueisenspath,  Yiyianit,  m,  (Miner.) 
phosphate  of  iron,   vivianite;  — saurer 
Kalk,  m.  phosphate  of  lime;  dreibasisch 
— saurer  Kalk,  neutialer  — saurer  Kalk, 
m.  Knochenerde,  Knochenasche,  /.  neutrol 
phosphate  of  calciu^n,  triealcie  orthophos- 
phate,  hone- earth  phosphate,  hone-earih, 
bone-ash;  einbasischer,  saurer  — sanier 
Kalk,  Kalksuperphosphat^  n.  au^schio»* 
sene  Knochenerde,  /.    monoealcie  phos- 
phate, superphosphate  of  lime,  disintegrate 
bone- earth  {bone- earth  treated  with  sul- 
phuric acid);  zweibasisch  — saures  Na- 
tron, gewöhnliches,  ofilcinelles  — saures 
Natron,  n.  disodic  orthophosphate ,  neu- 
tral, ordinary  phosphate  of  soda;  — sau- 
res Natrium  -  Ammonium ,    n.   ▼.  Phos* 
phorsalz;  — saures  Salz,  Phosphat,  s. 
phospliate;  Y.Vho8]^hSLt]  basisch — saum 
Salz,  n.  subphosphate;  — säure,  /.  phos- 
phoric acid,  hydric  phosphate;  gewöhn- 
liche —  säure,   Orthophosphorsäure,  /. 
orthophosphoric  add;    lösliche  — säure, 
soluble   phosphoric    €teid    {in  superphof 
phates  for  manuring -purposes);   milfis- 
liche  —  säure ,  insoluble  phosphoric  ocü 
{in  iMrtificial  manure);  — säureanhydrid, 
— pentoxy d,    n.    phosphoric    anhydride, 
pentoxide  of  phosphorus ;  — säure -Sah, 
Salz  der  gewöhnlichen  — säure,  Ortho- 
phosphat,    n.    (Chem.)    orthophosphsie; 
—  säureyerbindung,  v.  Phosphat ;  — stalü, 
m,  phosphorus -sted;  — Verbindung,  /• 
phosphide,  phosphuret;  —  Wasserstoff,  sk 


Phosphoreacenz.  —  Piezometer, 


603 


(Chem.)  pkosphoretted  hydrogen,  hydrie 
phoaphide,  hydrogen-phosphide  ;  — wasser- 
itoffgas,  n.  phosphoretted  hydrogen-gas; 
— weinBäore,  Aetherphosphorsäure ,  /. 
phosphovinie  acid, 

Phosphoresoenzi /.  Fhosphoresoi- 
reiiy  n.  phosphorescence, 

PhoaphoreBOirendy  ac^'.  phosphores* 
cent. 

Phosphoric^  B&iirey  /.  (Chem.)i>%o^ 
pAorotw  a<»d,  hydrie  phosphite, 

Phosphori^^sfturoanhydridy  Fhos- 
phortriozydy  n.  (Chem.)  phosphorous 
at^ydride,  trioxide  of  phosphonu. 

PhoBphorigsaures  Sali^  Phosphite 
A.  (Chem.)  phosphite, 

Phosphorit,  natürlicher  phos- 
phorsaurer  slalk;  faseriger  oder 
erdiger  Apatit ,  m.  (Miner.)  phos- 
phorite, apatite,  phosphate  of  Urne, 

Phosphoroskopy  n.  phosphoroseope. 

Fhotisity  Mangan kieeel,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) photizite,  siliciferous  oxide  of 
fMmganese  {a  variety  of  rhodonite  or 
siliceous  manganese  containing  mangamms 
siUeate  and  manganous  carbonate). 

Photoehemie^  /.  photochemistry. 

Photoelektrisch^  adj.  photo-eleetrie. 

Photoelektrotypie^  /.  phoio-eUdro- 
^yPVt  photo-galvanography. 

Photogen^  n.  (Chem.)  photogen  (a 
nolatUe  iUumtnating-oil  similar  to  petro' 
Uwn,  olftained  by  the  distillation  ofbroum- 
foalf  bituminous  shcde,  lignite,  etc.);  — 
auB  bituminösem  Schiefer,  shale-naphtha; 
—T  Parafflnöl  (in  England),  photogen, 
Boghead-naphtha,  Bathgate-n€iphtha. 

Photography  m.  photographer. 

Photographie )  /.  photography;  — , 
photographisches  Bild,  n.  photograph, 
photographic  picture;  farbige — ^  chromo- 
photography;  —  auf  Glas,  crystallotype ; 
—  in  Kabineteformat,  cabinet-photograph; 
^  auf  Milchglas,  opalotype. 

Photographieapparat|  m.  photo" 
graphic  apparatus. 

Photographisoh  I  adj.  photographic, 
P^ographical;  — e  Camera  obscura,  /. 
photographic  camera;  Kopf  halter,  m.  flir 
~^e  Aufnahmen,  photographic  head-rest. 

Photolithographies  /.  photo -litho- 
graphy. 

Photolithographirezii  v.o.  to  photo- 
*i^graph. 
Photologie^  Iiehre  vom  Licht ,  /. 

Photology. 

Photometer  y  n.  lAiohtmesser^  m. 
(Pbys.)  photometer. 

Photometrie  9  Lichtmesskunst^ /. 
P^»itometry. 

Photometrisch  y  ac^j.  photometric; 
"—er  Apparat,  m,  lUummating - potoer 
^neter. 

Phototypy  Iiiohtbildj  n.  phototype. 
P^asenbuah)    n.    für  Telegraphie 
o^r  Geheimschrift,  code. 


Fhrygischer  Stein ,  m.  (Miner.) 
Phrygian  stone. 

Phtalsfture^  /.  (Chem.)  phtalic  acid. 

FhysaUt|  m.  (Miner.)  physaUte,  pyro- 
physaUte,  a  coarse  variety  of  topas. 

Physik y  /.  physics,  natural  philo- 
sophy; — ,  Zinnbeise,  v.  Physikbad;  ma- 
thematische — ,  physico-mathematics. 

Physikalisch,  o^;.  physical. 

Physikbady  n.  Physik ,  Zinnsplu- 
tion^  SSinnbeise,   Komposition,   /. 

iFärb.)  physic,  tin-solution,  composition 
solution  of  tin  in  nitromwriatic  acid, 
used  as  a  mordant). 

Physiker,  m.  physicist. 

Phytochemie,  /.  phytochemistry,  vege- 
table chemistry, 

Ph3rtolith,  m.  phytoUte,  a  petrified 
plant. 

Pianino,  n.  (Mus.)  upright  piano, 
cottage-piano. 

Piano,  Klavier,  Pianoforte,  n. 
(Mus.)  piano,  fortepiano,  pianoforte;  — ^ 
Tafelklavier,  n.  square  piano;  v.  Klavier. 

Puissavapalme,  Piassabapalme,  /. 
(Bot.)  pi<iss€marp<ilm  {the  fibres  and  stalks 
of  which  are  used  for  making  ropes). 

Pich...«  — holz,  n.  (Sohuhm.)  bur- 
nishing-stickfpoUshing-stick;  —  leinwand, 
/.  tarpaulin. 

Pichen,  v,  a,  to  pitch. 

Pichurun  •  •  •  •  — bohnen,  f.pl.  (Bot.) 
pichurim-beans ;  — öl,  n.  pichurim-oil. 

Pick...«  — band,  n.  (Schiflfsb.)  v. 
Piekband;  — eisen,  n.  — hacke,  /.  pick, 
picker;  — hacke,  /.  (Bgb.)  pi^,  pick- 
axe; — hammer,  Hammerpickel,  m.  pick- 
axe ham^ner,  poll  -  ha^nmer  ;  — schiefer, 
Bickschiefer,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  scales  of  the 
liquated  masses. 

Picke,  /.  Pickel,  m.  (Bgb.  Techn.) 
pick,  pick -aase;  (Steinm.)  stone-mason^  s 
hammer;  — ,  MiUilpicke,  Miihlbille,  /. 
tool  for  sharpening  millstones. 

Picken,  schftri'en,  v.  a.  einen  Mühl- 
stein, (Müll.)  to  sharpen,  to  edge,  to 
redress,  to  restore  a  miUstone. 

Picket,  n.  v.  Piket. 

Pidce,  /.  (Bauw.)  room. 

Piedestal,  ».  (Bank.  Bildh.)  pedestal, 
footstall,  base. 

Pick,  /.  (SchifTsb.)  run  (the  lowest  and 
hindmost  dep<trtment  of  a  ship's  hold); 

—  der  Gaffel,  (Seew.)  peak. 

Pick,  m,  Piektau,  n.  (Seew.)  topping- 
lift. 

Pick  •  • .  • — band,  Bugband,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
crutch,   knee,   hook  of  the  run;  — holz, 

—  stück,  n.  — stock,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  crotch, 
crutch,   rising  floor-timber. 

Pieke,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  pike. 

Pieken,  toppen,  v.  a,  die  Baaen  — ^ 
(Seew.)  to  set  the  yards  apeak,  to  top  the 
yards. 

Piezometer,  Wasserdruckmano- 
meter^  n.  (Phys.)  piesometer  {an  instru- 


604 


Pigment  —  Pinsel .... 


meni  for  tueertaining  ihe  pru9wr€  exerted 
by  wcUer  and  other  liquids). 

Pigment  y  n.  Farbstoff,  m.  (Chem. 
Färb.  MaL)  pigment,  colouring  -  body, 
colouring-fiiotter. 

Pigmentdruok;  gohlenH  chtdniek, 
m.  (Phot.)  pigment-printing,  earbonrlight 
printing, 

Pikety  n.  FüLetpfahl,  m.  Absteok- 
pfahloheziy  n.  (Bauw.  Feldm.)  pitket, 
marking-pole;  (Befest.)  picket 

Fiknometer,  n.  (Pap.)  paper -gatige 
{for  measuring  the  thickness  of  paper); 
— ,  Bichtigkeitsmesser,  m.  ▼.  Pyknometer. 

Fikotity  m.  (Miner.)  common  tur- 
maUne. 

Pikraty  pikrinsaurefl  Bals,  n. 
(Chem.)  pierate. 

Pikrins&ure,  Bittersäure ,  /.  Tri- 
nitrophenol,  Welter's  Bitter ,  n. 
(Chem.)  picric  aeidf  trinitrophenol ,  tri' 
nürophiaiie  acid,  Wdter^s  bitter, 

Pikrolithy  m.  (Miner.)  |>teroltie  (a  dark- 
green  variety  of  serpentine). 

Pikrosinin,  m.  (Miner.)  pierosmine 
(an  amphiboUie), 

Pikrotoxin,  n.  (Chem.)  Picrotoxine 
(the  poisonous  principle  in  the  seeds  of 
Cocculus  indicus). 

Pilar,  Pfosten,  m.  (Bauw.)  posty  pil- 
lar (in  horses*  stables);  —  am  Hinter- 
ende des  Standes,  hed-post;  —  an  der 
Krippe,  head-post;  — en,  pi.  des  Präpa- 
rirwalzwerkes,  (Walzm.)  püUirs,  columns 
office  hoiAsing-frames  of  the  roughing-roUs. 

Pllarenwalswerk ,  n.  pillar -roUing* 
miU. 

Pilaster,  m.  (Bank.)  pilaster ,  square 
piUar;  flacher — ,  imbedded  pilaster;  frei- 
stehender — ,  isolated  pilaster;  —  im 
Täfelwerk,  toainseotting  pilaster. 

Pilohard,  m.  (Fisch.)  pilehard. 

Pilchardthran,  m.  pilchard-oil. 

Pilee^  /.  Pileesuoker,  Stücken- 
sucker,  gebrochener  Zucker,  m.  (grob- 
kömiger,  meistens  geschleuderter  Zucker 
in  unregelmässigen  Bruchstücken), 
(Zuckerf.)  cnuhed  sugar,  crushed,  pilee- 
sugar. 

Pille,  /.  (Pharm.)  piU;  (Mull.)  a  tool 
for  sharpening  millstones. 

Pillen ....  —  maschine ,  /.  (Pharm.) 
piU-making  machine,  piUrmachine,  pHuUer; 
— pulver,  prismatisches  Schiesspulyer, 
n.  (Pulv.)  pellet- powder;  — Schachtel,/. 
(Pharm.)  piU-^box. 

Pilotage,  Pllotirung,  /.  (Bauw. 
Wasserb.)  piling,  paling,  pUe-vfork. 

Pilote,  /.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.)  strong 
oaken  pile  of  a  foufidation. 

Pilotiren^  v.  n.  to  pile,  to  drive  in  piles. 

'Pilz,  m,  (Bot.)  fungus,  agaric,  mush- 
room; — e,  Sporen,  Gährungserreger, 
pi.  (Chem.)  sporules;  —  der  alkoholi- 
schen Gährung,  Hefepilz,  Bierhefenpilz, 
saccharomyces  cerevisiae,  torvla  eerevisiae, 


yeast'plant,  fungus  exdHng  aleohoUe  fi 

mentaiüm. 

Pils  •  •  •  •  —  anker,  ChamptgnonmnkfT, 
m.  (Seew.)  mushroom -anchor;  — «httipti, 
m.  (Bot)  spawn  of  mushroom»;  — aftnxe, 
Schwammsäure,  /.  (Chem.)  fwngic  acid, 

Piment,  Nelkenpfeffer,  m.  (Bot) 
pimento,  pimenia,  Jamaica  -  pepper  (tike 
berries  of  Myrtus  pimenta). 

Pimpelmetall,  Pimpledmetell,  m. 
blasiger  Kupferstein,  m.  (Kopferrerh.) 
pimple-metal,  pimpled  metoL 

^mpemussbaum,  m.  {Bot.)  bimdder- 
ntU-tree  (Staphylea  pinnata). 

PimpineUe,  /.  (Bot.  Phann.)  bwmd, 
pimping,  pimpineUa. 

Plnakel,  Spitssftulohen,  «.  (Bank) 
pinnatie. 

Pinakothek,  Ghemäldesammlnng, 
/.  pinaeotheea,  pieture-giMery. 

Pinasse,  Pinnasse,  /.  {Oee^wr.)  pinmaee 
(a  boat). 

Pinaster,  m.  ^Bot.)  clusler-pine{PimHs 
pinaster). 

Pinoenes,  n.  (Opt.)  eye-glass. 

Pincette,  Federsange, /.  camrtongs^ 
nippers,  tweeters,  pincette. 

PinoofOn,  n.  (Chem.)  pina^ffine. 

Pineytalg,  Fichtentalg,  t».  pineg- 
taUow,  piney  -  varnish,  Malabar  -  isüem 
(gained  by  boiling  the  fruits  qf  the  com- 
mon Indian  copal-tree,  Valeria  xndica). 

Pinie,  Piniole,  Pinienkiefer ^  /. 
(Bot.)  pine  of  Baly,  stone-pine  {Ptnus 
pinea). 

Pink,  Pinke,  /.  Pinkscshiff,  r. 
(Seew.)  pink,  'pink-ship  (a  species  of  mer- 
chant-ship). 

PinkMtls,  Ammoniumirinnohlorid, 
n.  (Chem.  Zeugdr.)  pink-salt. 

Finnasse,  /.  v.  Pinasse. 

Pinne,  /.  (Techn.)  the  feathersh4^ed 
edge  of  several  objects;  pin,  peg,  tack; 
(Schiffsb.)  tenant,  tenon;  — •  Bolzen,  n. 
eines  Blockes,  (Seew.)  pin  qf  a  block;  — 
des  Gangspills,  (Seew.)  spindle  of  the  cap- 
stan; — ,  Finne,  keilförmig  sugeschärfte 
Arbeitsseite,  /.  eines  Hammers  (Hammer- 
kopfes), (Schm.  Hüttenw.  Metall.)  pome, 
hammer-edge,  thin  side  of  a  heunener;  — 
des  Kompasses,  (Seew.)  eentrepin  t^tke 
compass;  —  des  Beitstocks,  (BrechsL) 
back-centre,  pin  of  the  movable  puppet. 

Plnnebaum,  Stiftbamn,  m.  (Web.) 
breast-beam. 

Pinnen,  finnen,  v.  a.  (Schm.)  to  pant, 

Pinnensftge,  /.  tenon-saw. 

Pinolin,  n.  Harsessens,  /.  Harsr 
Spiritus,  m.  leichtesHarsöl^  n.  (Chem.) 
pinoline,  essence  of  rosin. 

Pinsel,  «I«  pencil,  brush,  paint-hru^ 

Pinsel  •  •  •  •  — führung,  /.  (MaL)  pecul- 
iar handling  of  the  pencU;  — köcher,  m. 
pencil-case,  bn*sh-case;  — stiel,  m.  pemeSL- 
stick,  brush -handle;  — strich,  m.  stroke 
of  the  pencil. 


Plate.  —  Plan.... 


605 


Pinte^  /.  pink  (a  liquid  measure)^ 

Finthaken^  m.  (Tuchscher.)  dovhle- 
hfohtd  ckmp  or  tenter, 

PizLsette^  /.  y.  Pincette. 

Pinushan^  burgundisoliea  HarB^ 
n.  white  reain,  Burgundy-piteh, 

Pionier«  m.  pioneer. 

Pipe^  /  (Böttch.)  pipe  {a  long  cask 
for  wine,  oil,  etc.), 

Piperiiu  n.  (Chem.)  piperine  (on  oXkit- 
loid  contained  in  the  different  pepper- 
fUmts), 

Pipette  I  /.  Tropfglas  9  n.  (Chem.) 
pipette;  gradiiirte  — ,  graduaited  pipette, 
seaUpipette. 

Piqu^y  m.  (ULtJmt)  quilting,  marseilUf 
9^9^!  — 8f  pI*  quilted  goods;  fia^imir- 
ter — ,  Piquenet,  m.  fancy-quilHng ;  Halb- 
— ,  mock-quiUing, 

Piroge^  Pirogue^  /.  (Bchiffl.)  pirogue, 
pirogua  {a  eanoe  forined  of  a  hoUiuf  tree]. 

Pirsoheiiy  n.  (Jagdw.)  deer-ataUing. 

PirsohpiuTer;  Jagdpidver^  n. 
(Pulv.)  sporting-powder. 

Pisang,  Fisangbaumi  m.  (Bot.) 
lanana  (Mtisa  paradisiaea). 

Pisasphalti  Pimasplialti  flüssiger 
Asphalt^  Bergtheer^  m.  (Miner.) 
pissaaphaltum,  mineral  tar. 

Piscina  9  /.  Priesterwasohbeoken^ 
ft*  piscina. 

Pis^y  n.  Fisöe,  /.  Fisöbau,  m.  Pisö- 
wand|  /.  (Bauw.)  building  in  pisS, 
heat&i  cob-work,  tapia^  coffer-work, 

Pisiren^  v.  a.  to  buUd  in  pisi. 

Pisolithy  Erbsenstein^  erbsenfSr* 
xniger  Bohalenkalk^  m.  (Miner.)  piso- 
kte,  pea-stone. 

Pissoir  y  fi.  Fisswinkel^  m.  (Bauw. 
Eisenb.)  pissing-plaee. 

PistasiOy  /.  (Bot.)  pistaehia,  pistachio- 
*<^;  — ,  PiBtazienbaum,  m,  pistachio-tree 
(Pistacia  vera). 

Pistasity  m.  (Miner.)  pistaeite,  pista- 
»ite,  epidote. 

Pistill  y  n.  Mörserkeule  I  /.  (Chem. 
^arm.)  pestle,  püum. 

Pistole,  /.  Pistol,  n.  (Buchs.)  pistol; 
Doppel — ,  double-barreled  pistol;  elek- 
triache  — ,  electric  pistol;  ein  Paar  — n, 
»•  0  brace  of  pistols. 

Pistolen....  — halfter,  /.  holster, 
fittol-case;  — heft,  n.  pistol •  handle; 
~- kappe,  /.  holster -cap;  — kolben,  m. 
pi^ol-buU;  —röhre,  /.  am  Winder- 
Mtzungsapparat,  (Huttenw.J  pistol-pipe; 
y  röhren  -  Winderhitznngsapparat ,  m. 
(MoBch.  Hüttenw.)  pistol  -  pipe  -  oven; 
—Schaft,  m,  (Buchs.)  pistol  -  stock ; 
^*chlo8s,  n.  pistol-lock;  — schnss,  m. 
Vistol-akct;  — schassweite,  /.  range  of 
«  pistol. 

Jjstolet,  n.  pistolet,  pocket-pistol. 
^utomesit,  Mesitinspath,  m.  (Mi- 
^^Ü  P^omesite,  mesitine-spar. 
^^>ton,  Kolben,  m.  (Mech. )  j>weon. 


embolus;  — ,  Zündstift,  m,  des  Perkns- 
sionsgewehres,  (Buchs.)  nipple;  nicht 
durchbohrter  — ,  (Buchs.)  soUd  nipple. 

Pissasphalt,  m.  y.  Pisasphalt. 

Fite,  Pitehanf,  Pitahanf ,  m,  (Bpinn.) 
pita  (Aga/ve  amerieana). 

Pitot'sche  Bohre,  /.  (Hydr.)  Pilot's 
tube  (an  instrument  for  measuring  the 
velocity  of  running  water), 

Pittisit,  m.  Sisenpeohem,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) pittitite,  pitchy  iron-ore, 

PiTotgeschüts,  n.  Drehbasse, 
kleine  drehbare  Kanone,  /.  (Art.) 
pivot-gun. 

Plaohe,  Blaohe,  Plane,  /.  (Fuhrw.) 
tilt,  covering  of  a  waggon. 

Flaoirung,  /.  (Handl.)  disposal;  sale. 

Plaok  •  •  •  •  —  arbeit,  /.  y.  Plaok werk ; 

—  Bcheit,  n.{BeL\JLW.)flattening-stiek,  beetle; 
— werk,  n.  rammed  earth -work;  regel- 
mässiges — werk,  tapia;  unregelmässi- 
ges, wildes  — werk,  modc-tapia. 

Plaokage,  /.  ▼.  regelmässiges  Plack- 
werk. 

Plaoke,  /.  eines  Kamins,  baek-plate 
of  a  fire-place. 

Plaoken,  v.  a.  to  flatten  by  beating; 
(Bauw.  Befest.)  to  ram  earth;  to  coat 
with  rammed  earth;  das  Haar  an  den 
Schiffsboden  — ,  (Sohiffsb.)  to  apply  the 
sheathing -hair  to  the  ship^s  bottom;  die 
WoUe  — ,  (Spinn.)  to  card  wool  with  the 
coarsest  card. 

Plafond,  m,  flache  Decke,  /.  eines 
Zimmers,  (Bauw.)  plafond,  flat  ceiling. 

Plafondmalerei,  /.  plafond-painting, 

Plagge,  Bode,  /.  sod,  piece  of  green 
turf  cut  out, 

Plaggenpflug,  Basenstecher,  m, 
turf-ctttter, 

Plagionit,  m.  (Miner.)  plagionite 
{native  sulphantimonite  of  lead). 

Flaidriemen,  m.  shawl-strap, 

Plakat,  n,  (Buchdr.)  placard,  broads 
side, 

Plamotiren,  Abhacken,  n.  der 
Zuckerbrote,  (Zuckerf.)  brushing-off. 

Plan,  «It.  (Bauw.)  plan,  ground-plan; 
(Forstw.)  opening;  (Mai.)  ground,  first 
layer  of  colour;  — ,  auf  dem  die  Details 
nicht  eingezeichnet  sind,  block -plan; 
farbiger,  kolorirter  — ,  coloured  plan. 

Plan,  eben,  adj,  plain. 

Plan...«  — drehbank,  Scheibendreh- 
bank, /.  (Drechsl.)  surface-lathe;  — dre- 
hen, V.  a.  to  face^  to  surface;  — hammer, 
m.  pla/nishing-hamfmeir ;  — herd,  Planen- 
herd, m. (Hüttenw.)  radting-taible,blanket- 
sluice,  fram^  eovered  wiä^  canvass  for 
dressing  slimes;  — karte,  /.  plane-chart; 
— konkav,  acy.  (Opt.)  plano-concave  (flat 
on  one  side  and  concave  on  the  other); 
— konvex,  adj.  (Opt.)  plano-convex  (flat 
on   one  side   and   convex  on  the  other); 

—  rost,  ebener,  horizontaler  Kost,  m. 
(Hüttenw.  Techn.)  plane  grate,  horisontal 


606 


Planchett,  —  Platform. 


grate;  — Boheibe,  /.  (Drecbul.  Metall.) 
face-plate,  atirfaee-plate;  — scbeibendreh- 
bank,  /.  aiArfaee- lathe;  —  seg^eln,  n. 
(Scbifff.)  plane  sailing;  —  sieb,  n.  (Bgb.) 
flat  B^arating-aieve;  — Spiegel,  m.  (Opt.) 
plane  mirror;  — zeichnen,  n.  drawing  of 
plans,  plan-draioing. 

Planohett^  n.  v.  Plansohett. 

Plane,  /.  (Fubrw.)  tilt 

Planenlierdy  m.  (Htittenw.)  y.  Plan- 
berd. 

Planer,  lagerhafter  Bruehitein, 
m.  (Bauw.)  rc^g- stone;  hängender  — , 
Wölbpläner,  vaxdting  rag-stone. 

Plftner...«  — gewölbe,  n.  (Bauw.) 
rag -work  vauU;  — kalk,  m.  (Geog.)  a 
species  of  impure  chalk;  — mauer,  /. 
(BsLUvr.)  rag-stone  waU;  — mauerwerk,  n. 
rag-stone  work,'  rag-work. 

Planet,  m.  (Astr.)  planet;  die  inneren 
oder  unteren  —  en,  pi.  the  inferior  plan- 
ets; die  oberen  oder  äusseren  — en,  pi, 
the  superior  planets. 

PUuietariam,  n.  orrery. 

Planeten.. ••  — karte,  /.  plwMt<ury 
chart;  — rad,  n.   (Mecb.)  planet -whed; 

—  radgetriebe,  n.  (Mascb.)  planet 'gear, 
planet-gear  movement ;  — system,  n.  (Astr.) 
planetary  system. 

Planle,  /.  Planum,  n.  (Eisenb.)  lend 
plane;  Herstellung,  /.  der  — ,  Planirung, 
/.  grading. 

Planiglob,  m.  Planisphäriiun ,  n, 
planisphere^  glohxttoAT  chart. 

Planimeter,  n.  Plftohenmesser,  m. 
planimeter  (an  instrument  for  measuring 
irregular  surfaces). 

Planimetrie,  Geometrie  der  ebe- 
nen Flächen,  /.  planimetry. 

Planir  •  • . .  —  amboss ,  m.  (Tecbn.) 
flattening-anvü;  — eisen,  n.  Brunirstabl, 
m.  burnisher,  planislier;  — bammer,  m. 
planishing -hammer,  flattening -hammer; 
— kessel,  m.  (Bucbb.)  size-kettle^  sise-cop- 
per;  — kolben,  m.  planisher,  burnisher; 

—  kreuz,  n.  (Bucbb.)  site -cross;  — ma- 
scbine,  /.  flaUening-m<ichine ;  (Strassenb.) 
heavy  road-roUer;  — presse,  /.  (Bucbb.) 
sise- press;  — scbaufel,  Skarpirscbaufel, 
/.  (Bauw.  Befest.)  trenching  -  shovd ; 
— wasser,  n.  (Bucbb.)  glue^water,  site. 

Planiren,  schliohten,  glätten,  v. 
a.  (Tecbn.)  to  plane,  to  planish,  to  make 
smooth;  (Eupferscbm.  etc.)  to  planish; 
— ,  einebnen,  (Erdarb.)  to  levd,  to  even, 
to  lay  flat;  — ,  leimen,  (Bucbb.  Pap.) 
to  site;  den  Boden  — ,  (Pflast.)  to  levd 
the  form;  das  Sandbett  — ,  (Pflast.)  to 
level  the  bed  with  gravd, 

Planirer,  m.  planisher;  leveUer. 

Planirung,  /.  (Erdarb.)  leveHUng, 
planishing  of  the  soil;  (Eisenb.)  grading, 
dressing  of  the  formation,  finishing  cf  the 
earth-works;  — ,  Leimen,  n.  (Pap.)  sising. 

Planisphärium,  n.  planisphere. 

Plank  ....    — eisen,    n.   (SchifTsb.) 


cavXking-iron;  — bolz,   n.  plank ^wood ; 

—  sobeit,  ».  T.  Planschett. 

Planke,  /.  starkes  Brett,  n.  (Zimm. 
Tecbn.)  plamk,  thick  board,  table,  »hdf; 
— ,  Schiffsplanke,  (Scbiffsb.)  p^nk,  hoard; 

—  am  Damastwebstubl,  (Web.)  side- 
board, ease  of  the  damask  loom;  eine  — 
gar  machen,  (Scbiffsb.)  to  render  a  fdamk 
pliant. 

Planken  •  .  •  •  — bettung,  /.  eines 
Bocks,  (Wasserb.)  apron;  — ende,  n. 
(Scbiffsb.)  buU  of  a  plank;  — gang, 
m.  (Scbiffsb.)  strtUce,  streak,  spirkeHng; 
— kopf,  m.  butt-end  of  a  plank;  — nagel, 
n.  (Zimm.)  sheathing -naü;  — Bchraube, 
/.  (Schi£bb.)  planking-screw;  — werk,  n. 
(Zimm.)  sheathing; — zimmerung,  Kasten- 
zimmerung, /.  (Bgb.)  stuU,  stvXLs;  — zäun, 
m.  fence  0/  planks. 

Plannenherd,  m.  t.  Planberd. 

Planometer,  n.  Biohtplatte,  /. 
(Mecb.)  planometer,  face-pUtte  (a  plane 
surface  on  which  artides  are  tested  for 
straightness  and  levd). 

Plansohe,  /.  (Tecbn.)  ingot, 

Plansohenhammer^  Bpannham« 
mer,  m.  ingot-hammer. 

Planschet,  Plansohett,  fi.  Mess- 
tafel,  /.  (Feldm.)  planehette,  circumferen- 
tor;  —  einer  Schnürbrust,  Blankscheit» 
n.  busk,  busc,  stay-busk. 

Plantage,  /.  plantaUon. 

Plantagen . .  •  •  —  besitzer,  m.  pltuUer; 

—  Salpeter,  m.  plantation-saltpetre ,  nitre 
made  in  artificial  iwtre-beds  (nitre-planta- 
tions). 

Plantirmasohine,  Oeradhängema- 
sohine,  /.  (Ubrm.)  pitehing-tooL 

Planum,  n.  (Eäsenb.)  surface  of  the 
formation,  formation -levd;  —  einer  lu 
pflasternden  Strasse ,  (Pflast.)  form,  bed, 
soil  of  a  pavementj  das  —  mit  Sand 
einebnen,  besanden,  (Pflast.)  to  level  ike 
bed  with  gravd. 

Plasoh«  Piatt,  Lahn^  m.  flattened 
wire,  tinsu. 

Plasticität,  Bildsamkeit,  /.  pI«9Üe> 
ity. 

Plastik,  bildende  Kunst^  /.  plaatits. 

Plastisch ,  bildsam,  adj.  plastic, 
soß,  ductile;  — erTbon,  Pfeifenthon,  m. 
plastic  clay;  den  Thon  —  machen,  te 
temper  day. 

Plata  asul ,  n.  (Miner.)  plata  and  (a 
Mexican  silver -ore,  carbonate  of  süver); 

—  verde,  n.  (Miner.)  jplota  verde  (a  Mexi- 
can silver-ore,  bromide  of  silver). 

Platane,/.  (Bot.)  plantain  {Plantage). 

Plate,  /.  (Schifff.)  a  flat  boat  used  on 
the  northern  coast  of  France;  (Segelm.) 
V.  Platte. 

Plateau,  n.  plateau. 


Platform,  Plateform,  Plattform 


'J 


/.  flaches  Dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  platform, 
flat  roof;  — ,  Buhebühne,  /.  (Bgb.) 
shanible,  shammd,  soUar;  — ,  Qichtplat- 


Platin.  — Platt.... 


607 


form,  GichtbtQine,  BeBchidningapUtte, 
y.  (Hüttenw.)  top'gallery,  stage,  landing, 
platform,  charging  - pla^orm ,  eharging- 
plate;  —  über  einem  Dache,  (Bauw.) 
terrace  above  a  roof;  — der  DrehBchei'be, 
(Eiaenb.)  deck,  platform;  — ,  Terrasse, 
jr.  eines  kasemattirten  Werkes,  (Befest.) 
terrace,  deck  of  a  easemaied  roof;  niedrige 

—  auf  Bädern,  truck;  —  zum  Sonnen 
des  Kaifees  (in  Jamaika),  ha/rbeeue. 

Flataxi|  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  plaiinum; 
gediegenes  — ,  Piatina,  Fiatinametall, 
n.  native  platinum,  Mtivt  platina;  me- 
tallisches, dichtes  — ,  m^taüie  platinum. 

Platin.,..  — ab&lle,  —  rückstände, 
91.  pl.  (Chem.)  platinum-residues  ;  —  blase, 
y.  (Chem.)  pUiinum- retort,  platinum-stiU 
{used  for  the  concentration  of  sulphuric 
acid);  — blech,  n.  platintim-foil,  plati- 
num- sheet;  — chlorid,  — tetrachlorid, 
Platinichlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  ^lo^me  chloride, 
tetrachloride  of  platinum;  —  chlorür,  —  di- 
chlorid,  Platinochlorid,  n.  (Chem.)  plati- 
nous   chloride,    dichloride   of  platinitm; 

—  draht,  m.  platinum  -  wire ;  — erz,  n. 
phUinum'ore;  — haltig,  od;,  platini- 
feraus;  — löffel,  m.  (Chem.)  platinum 
How-pipe  spoon;  — mohr,m.  — schwarz, 
n.  platinum- mohr,  platinum  -  Hack ,  black 
platinum;  — oxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  platinie 
oxide;  — plattinmg,  /.  (Metall.)  plati- 
num-plated,  ploHntun-plated  work,  plati- 
num-plating; — rretorte,  /.  (Chem.)  plati- 
num,-retort,  plaHnum-stiU;  — salmiak,  m. 
Ammoniumplatinchlorid,  n.  (Chem.)jp2a^- 
nuin-sal-ammoni<ic;  — schale,  /.  platinivm- 
dish,  platinum-capsule;  — Schiffchen,  n. 

—  nachen,  m.  (Chem.)  boat  ofplatin  (used 
in  demewtary  analysis);  — schwamm, 
fn.  spongy  plaiinum,  platinum -sponge; 
— schwarz,  n.  y.  Platinmohr;  — spatel, 
fi».  (Chem.)  platinum-spatula;  — spitze, 

—  kontaktspitze,  /.  (Tel.)  plaUnum^oint; 
^-  tiegel ,   m,  (Chem.)  platint^m  -  crucible  ; 

—  Zink -Element,  Grove'sches  Element, 
«.  (Elektr.)  Qrove^s  element,  Qrove^s  cell, 

Platine  I  Platini  Weiasmessingi 
fi.  (Metall.)  platine  (a  pale  or  white  brass, 
used  for  buttons,  etc.,  corUaining  much  sine 
and  sometimes  also  a  little  tin);  — ,  /. 
(Stnunpfw.)  ▼.  Plattine;  — ,  Bohschiene, 
/.  y.  Plattine. 

Platini  • .  • .  — chlorid,  v.  Platinchlo- 
rid; — yerbindongen,  Platinoxydverbin- 
dQx^n,  f.pl.  (Chem.)  jplo^inie  compounds. 

Puitinireni  v.  a.  (Metall.)  to  cover 
with  platinumy  to  platinise,  to  platinate. 

Platino  •  •  •  •  —chlorid,  v.  Platin- 
chlorür;  — yerbindungen,  Platinoxydul- 
yerbindangen ,  /.  pl.  (Chem.)  platinoiM 
compounds. 

Platiren«  v.  a.  (Metall.)  y.  plattiren ;  das 
Haroqninleder  — ,  (Lederz.)  to  produce 
the  artificial  grain  on  morocco-leather. 

Piatt  I  acM,  (TecYm.)  flat,  plain,  even, 
tvd;  (Qceam)  prolate;  — ,    abgeglichen. 


(Bauw.)  flush;  ein  — es  Dach,  n.  a  fiai 
roof, 

Platt...  •  —bank,  /.  Plattenhobel, 
m,  (Tischl.)  side-fiXUster;  — bindsel,  n. 
Seew.)  rounding -seising;  — block,  m, 
Seew.)  tie-block,  flai  block;  —'bogen,  m, 
Bank.)  y.  Stichbogen;  — bord,  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  gun-wale;  — eisen,  Flacheisen, 
n.  (Walzw.)  flal'iron,  fiat  bar -iron; 
— erbse,  Kichererbse,  /.  (Bot.)  chieh- 
pea,  chicfding-veteh ;  — gatt,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
square- stemed  vessel;  — hämmern,  n. 
(Qchm.,)  flatting,  Hat-hammering;  — haupt, 

—  hoofd,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  scupper  -  nail, 
flat 'headed  naU;  — holz,  n.  (Ziegl.) 
flattening  •  stick  ;  —  kolben ,  Löthkoll^n, 
I».  (Techn.)  soldering-iron;  — loth,  n. 
(Art.)  apron  of  a  gun  (for  covering  the 
touch-hole);  — meissel,  Schlichtmeissel,  m, 
(Brechsl.)    flat    chisel,     titming  -  chisel ; 

—  mtthle,  Plättmühle,  /.  (Drahtz.)  flaUer, 
planishing  •  mill ;  — naffel,  Brettnagel, 
Mundnagel,  m.  (Techn. j  clout-nail,  flat- 
headed  plank-nail;  — scherbe,  /.  (Schiffs- 
xunm.)  flat  scarf;  — schiebt,  /.  (Maur.) 
course  of  bricks  laid  flatways  ;  — schiene, 
Flachschiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  plate-raü,  fleU 
rail;  — schlag,  m,  — schnür,  /.  flat 
Utdng;  — seide,  Stickseide,  /.  slack -silk; 
— Stampfer,  m.  (Hutm.)  goose;  — stein, 
m.  Fliese,  /.  flag-stone,  flag;  — Stickerei, 
— Stichstickerei,  f.  flat-stitch  embroidery; 
— stosskugeln,  Blankstosskugeln ,  /.  pl. 
(Weissgerb.)  sleekers,  stretching  -  irons, 
softening -irons ;  — strecken,  n.  (Hutm.) 
stretching,  squeezing  and  dressing  the 
felt;  —Stuck,  Blattstück,  n.  (Zimm.) 
plate,  capping-plate,  eapping-piece;  — wal- 
ken, n.  (TMchm,)  flat  fulUng ;  — werfen, 
n.  der  Biemen,  (Seew.)  feathering; 
— zange,  Flachzange,  /.  (Techn.)  ply  er s, 
flat  plyers;  — zapfen,  Blattzapfen,  m. 
einer  Speiche,  (Wagn.)  foot,  tenon  of 
a  spoke;  — ziegel,  Zungenstein,  Biber- 
schwanz, m.  (Dachd.)  flat  tile. 

putty  m.  (Drahtz.)  y.  Plasch. 

PlAtt ....  — bolzen ,  Bügelstahl ,  m. 
(Wasch.)  flat-iron  heater,  smoothing  -  iron 
heater;  — brett,  n.  ironing -board,  ironing- 
block;  — decke,  /.  Bügelteppich,  m, 
ironing  -  blanket ,  ironing  -  doth;  — eisen, 
n.  iron ,  smoothing  -  iron ,  box  -  iron ,  flaJt- 
iron,  sad-iron;  — eisen  zum  Ausbü- 
geln der  Nähte,  (Schneid.)  seam-presser; 
— eisengestell ,  n.  — rost,  m.  flat-iron 
holder;  — hammer,  m.  (Nadl.)  flattening- 
hummer;  — maschine, /.  (Techn.)yiaMn^- 
machine,  flaUening-miü,  flattening-roUers ; 

—  maschine ,  Bügelmaschine,  /.  ironing- 
machine;  —  ofen,  Bügelofen,  m.  flat-iron 
heater;  — rost,  m.  y.  Plätteisengestell; 
— stahl,  m,  y.  Plättbolzen;  — tuch,  n. 
— decke,/,  ironing-doth;  — walze,  Streck- 
walze,/. (Drahtz.  Walzw.)  flatter,  flatting- 
roller,  laminating -roüer;  — werk,  n.  y, 
Plättmaschine. 


608 


Plättb&r.  —  PlatUrung. 


Flättbar^  aßj.  (MetaU.)  lamituMe. 

Flättohen^  Biemohen^  n.  (Bauk. 
Orn.]{t^,  label, fiüet;  —  zu  Btahlschreib- 
fedem,  blank,  flat. 

Platte^  /  (Bauw.  Techn.)  plate,  pane, 
table;  — ,  Steinplatte,  aläb,  plate  of  stone; 
— ,  Fussbodenplatte,  Fliese,  /.  flog,  flag^ 
stonef  flagging-stone ,  floor-Hone;  — ,  Me- 
tallplatte,  plate  of  metal,  metaH-plaJte; 
{fi2M\i.)  plate ;  (Giess.)  taMe;  (Qt^y, opiate, 
engraved  plate,  copper-plate;  {Tachf,)flaw; 
(Web.)  plate;  — ,  Drucktafel,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
plate;  — ,  Abzugsbalken ,  m.  (BuchB.) 
lever  of  the  trigger;  — ,  Waldblösse,  /. 
(Forstw.)  opening  in  a  foreti;  — ,  Scheibe, 
/.  (Giess.  Topf.)  alah,  cake,  erust;  — , 
Hunzplatte,  (Miinzw.)  plank,  blank, 
planehet,  coin-plate;  — ,  Plate,  /.  (Segelm.) 
palm  of  a  aail  •  maker;  -—  an  den  Fül- 
lungen, (Tischl.)  rebate;  -—  einer  Glocke, 
(GlockengiesB.)  eroim  of  a  beÜ;  —  vor 
dem  Herd,  hob  of  a  chimney;  — deBHol- 
IftnderB,  (Pap.)  block,  bed-plate  of  a  rag^ 
engine ;^  —  auf  dem  Kapital,  (Bauk.) 
äbactia;  —  eines  Knopfes,  blank,  body  of 
a  button;  —  eines  Nagels,  flat  head  of 
a  naü  ;  —  des  Presskolbens,  ^asch.)  fol- 
lower;  punktirte  — ,  (Grav.)  engraving  in 
dotted  style;  radirte  — ,  it€ihing,  etched 
plate;  —  eines  Tisches,  Tischplatte, 
(Tischl.)  slab,  leaf  of  a  table,  tdfde-board; 
— ^n,  pi.  einer  Uhr,  (ührm.)  plates  of  a 
tcatch;  Abstand,  m.  zwischen  den  — n 
einer  ühr,  caliber;  unganze,  klanglose 
— ,  (Miinzw.)  dumb  piece. 

Flfttte,  /.  ironing;  (Schiflf.)  a  flat 
river-boat. 

Flattel^FlattlyBlattli  dfinneBoh- 
eisensolielbe  9  /.  (Hüttenw.)  pig -disk, 
thin  disk  of  pig -iron;  y.  Blattei  und 
Blattei .... 

Flatten . .  •  •  — balken,  m.  (Schlffsb.) 
plate- beam;  — belag,  m.  (Bauw.)  pave- 
ment of  flags,  flagging,  floor  of  slabs; 

—  biegmaschine,  f.pUUe-bending  machine; 

—  druck,  m.  — druckerei,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
stereotype  '  printing ,  stereotypography  ; 
(Zeugdr.)  copper-plate  printing ;  — druck- 
maschine,  /.  (Buchdr.)  sdf- actingpress ; . 
(Zeugdr.)  copper -plaie  printing-machine, 
copper-plate  printing-press;  — druckma- 
schine,  Perrotine ,  /.  (Zeugdr.)  perrotine, 
Perrot^s  printing-press;  — durchlass,  mit 
Steinplatten  bedeckter  Wasserdurchlass, 
m.  im  Bahndamm,  (Eisenb.)  pUxte-culvert: 
— feile,/,  fineflle;  — förmig,  ae^.  (Miner.) 
lamellar, lameUtform;  — gang,  m.  (SchifTsb.) 
stroke,  streak;  oberster  — gang,  sheer- 
stroke;  äusserer  — gftng,  outside-strake; 
— halter,  m.  (Phot.)  plate-holder;  — hobel, 
m.  V.  Plattbank ;  — kautschuk,  Kautschuk 
in  Tafeln,  n.  sheet-C€Mutchouc ;  — kiel,  m. 
{Schif£ah.)  plaU-keel;  —  kupfer,  n.  (Metall.) 
sheet-copper,  copper  in  plates;  — lauf,  m. 
(Buchs.)  comm^m  gun -barrel;  — lege^, 
Steinleger,  m.(B^\i\y.)  floor-tiler;  — paar, 


n.  einer  Yolta'schen  B&ule,  (Fhys.) 
of  plates;  — panzerung,  /.  (Schiffibj 
plate -armour;  — schere,  /.  metal-plats' 
shears,  shearing  -  machine;  — sctineid- 
masohine,  /.  metal-plate  eutting-wiaekiims; 
—  Bchrlft,  /.  (Buchdr.)  stereotype;  jbH 
— Bchrifb  drucken,  to  stereotype;  — sengen, 
n.  (Tuchf.  Web.)  singeing  on  hot  pStte; 
— Verkleidung,  — Verblendung,/.  (Bauw.) 
lining  t  dressing  with  tables  or  sUbs; 
— w&rmer,  m.  (Tuchl)  press-plate  heatimg- 
box;  — ziehen,  n.  (Kautschukf.) /mrwMf 
sheets  of  caovifiko%i/c. 

Plfttteii)  V.  a.  (Techn.)  to  flatten,  to 
make  flat;  den  Draht  — ,  laminireii, 
(Drahtz.)  to  flatten,  to  laminaU  the  wire; 
einen  Fussboden  — ,  mit  Flatten  be- 
legen, (Bauw.)  to  flag  a  floor,  to  paoe  a 
floor  vfith  tiles  or  flags;  das  Kammgarn 
— y  (Spinn.)  to  smooth  the  worsted  yam; 
Bohschienen  etc.  '— ,  glatt  hfimmeia, 
(Hüttenw.  Wiüzw.)  to  flat -hammer,  is 
flatten,  to  smooth -hammer;  die  Schrot- 
lingre  — ,  ausschlagen,  (Münzw.)  to  fliOttsm 
the  planks;  den  Stahl  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  U 
draw  out  the  steel;  Wäsche  — ,  to  iron 
Unen,  to  smooth  Unen  wiih  the  box^ron. 

FlAtterilli  /.  ironer. 

Flattea,  Flaohesi  n.  platter  Flöt»- 
flü^rely  m.  (Bgb.)  flat  seam. 

Plattform«/,  v.  Platform. 

Plattine^  Platine  ^  Bohschienei /. 
Sohstabi  m.  (Walzw.)  miU-bar,  romgh- 
bar,  puddled  bar,  puddling-bar,  N.  3-iron; 
V.  Bohschiene;  (Buohs.)  iron -rod  for  a 
gun -barrel;  — ,  Unterlagsplatte,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  j^ate,  bed-plate;  (MessersefanL) 
inner  scale;  (Web.)  toire;  — ,  Platte,  / 
fStrumpfw.)  plate,  sinker;  fallende  —, 
(Strumpfw.)  jack-sinker;  — n,  pi.  Hebe- 
haken,  m.  pi,  an  einem  Jacquard- 
stuhl,  (Web.)  UfUng-wires;  stehende  ~, 
(Strumpfw.)  lead-sinker. 

Flattinen....  — barre,/.  (Stnunpfv.) 
plate-bar,  sinker-bar;  — brett,  n.  (Web.) 
board  under  the  lißing-wires;  — mawAe, 
/.  (Strumpfw.)  sinker 'loop;  — achnnie, 
Plattinschnüre,  /.  pi.  einer  Jacquard- 
maschine, (Web.)  collars,  cords. 

Flatting  y  /.  plattes«  geüoohUsELm 
Tau  I  n.  (SeiL  Seew.)  plaited  rope,  fox. 

Plattiren^  v.  a.  (Hutm.)  to  piaU;  — , 
versilbern,  (MetalL)  to  plate;  Glas  — , 
überfangen,  (Glasm.)  to  cover  white  gUsa 
with  coloured  glass;  Maroquin  — ,  v.  pla- 
tiren. 

Flattirte  Waaren,  /.  pL  (Metall) 
plate  -  goods ,  plated  goods,  plated  ware, 
plated;  galvanisch  —  (versilberte)  Keo- 
silberwaaren,  elektroplattirte  Waarm, 
/.  pi,  Alfenide,  Ohristofle,  n.  eleetroplatM, 
electroplated,  ware. 

Flattirungy  /.  (Hutm.)  covering, 
plating;  (Metall.)  plating,  Fren^plati^, 
wash;  plated  ware,  plated;  galvanische 
— ,   eleetroplated   work;  —  mit  Kickel» 


Plattl.  —  Poch . . . . 


609 


Yeniickeliing,  /.  nickdrplixting;  ranhe  — , 
rough  flaUng. 

Plata,  /.  (Hutienw.)  ▼.  Plattel. 

Platymeter,  Thomson's  — ,  n. 
(Elektr.  Tel.)  plaJtymeUr, 

Flats ;  m.  (Befest)  fortifleä  place, 
forirtss;  (Fontw.)  bloMe^  mark  on  a  tree; 
(Handl.)  trade-town,  trad&place;  — ,  freier 
— ,  (Bauw.)  aqitare. 

Flats. •••  — geschäft,  n.  (Handl.) 
heal  huainesa  or  transaction;  — ingenieor, 
m.  (I[iieg8w.)  garrison -engineer;  — pa- 
trone,  blmde  Patrone,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  blank 
cartridge;  — verkauf,  m.  (Handl.)  sale  on 
tke  spot;  — Wechsel,  m.  (Handl.)  local  büfj 
— wechaelbtLCh,  n.  hiUs-reeeivcifle  book, 

Flatsen,  v.  n.  (Dampfitn.)  to  burst 
(said  of  a  steam-boiler). 

Plfttsen,  V.  a,  einen  Bamn — ,  (Forstw.) 
to  Hate,  to  mark  a  tree, 

Platslgewölbe,  böhmisohes  Ge- 
wölbe,  n.  (Bank.)  st*rbased  spherical  vatdt, 

Pleonast,  sohwarser  Spine]!,  m. 
(Miner.)  pUonaste,  a  black  variety  of 
spinel, 

Flette,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  plaU,  a  flat- 
bottomed  vessel, 

Pleuelstansre,  /.  (Dampfin.)  con- 
necting-rod; Y.  Blenelstange. 

PUoht,  /.  (Schiflbb.)  ▼.  Pflicht. 

Pliesterlatte,  /.  (Baaw.)  plaster-lath, 

PUnth.  Plinthns,  m.  Flinthe,  /. 
(Batik.)  piknth;  —  eines  Piedestals,  foot, 
^e  of  a  pedestal. 

Pliocän,  Fliooen,  acy.  (Geog.)  pliocene, 
pleioeene  {pertMning  to  the  most  recent 
ierliary  deposits). 

Plombe.  /.  (Zahnarzt)  plug  (a  mass 
«Md  in  fUUng-up  hoUow  teeth^. 

Plombir....  — hammer,  m.  dental 
hammer;  — instrument,  n,  plugger, 

Hombiren,  v.  a,  einen  Za^  — ,  to 
f^,  toflUapa  hollow  tooth. 

Plongiren,  v.  a,  ein  Geschütz  — , 
(Art)  to  lower  the  mustte  qf  a  gun,  to 
^^ress  a  piece  of  ordnance. 

Plimderkainmer,Biuni>elkammer, 
/.  (Bauw.)  lumher-room. 

Plunger.  Plungerkolben,  massiver 
Kolben,  Tanoherkolben ,  Mönchs- 
kolben, Hönoh,  III.  (Dampftn.  etc.) 
^^^i  ram,  plunger- piston ,  phmger- 
"•«*«*,  plumplam;  DruckfLäche,  /.  des 
^^pkMger-face, 

Plunger ....  — kolben ,  ▼.  Plunger; 
"^kolbenrohr,  n,  plunger-barrel;  — kol- 
Denrtange,  /.  plung^-poU;  —pumpe,  /. 
v*Mcli.)  plunger  -  pump ,  plunger  -  lift, 
ffmging-iyt,  ram-pump. 

Plt&s6h,Pltlsohsammet,  «».(Manuf.) 
•^f  plush. 

Plüsch ....  —  druckmaschine,  /.  shag- 
f^^ng-machine;  — nadeln,  /.  pi,  plush- 
**«««/  —  teppich,  geschnittener  Sam- 
Jöetteppich,  m.  Wüton-carpet,  Äxminster- 
*«fpH, 

Technisch«!  Wörterbuch.  Deutich -Engliadi. 


Flüsen,  V,  a.  Taue  — ,  (6eew.)  to 
unravel  old  ropes  for  making  oakum;  die 
Wolle  — ,  zupfen,  pflücken,  (Spinn.)  to 
pick  and  sort  wool. 

Fliudehre,  /.  (Art.)  maximum- gauge. 

Flutonlsehe  Gesteine,  n.pl,  (Geol.) 
Flutonian  rocks,  rocks  formed  by  igneous 
fusion,  ignigeneou^  rocks;  — e  Theorie, 
/.  Plutomsmus,  m,  plutonism,  Plutonian 
or  volcanic  theory. 

Pluviometer,  n,  Begenmesser,  m. 
(Phys.)  pliiviometer,  rain-gauge.- 

Z^eumatik,  ASrodynamik,/.  (Phys.) 

pneumatics,  aerodynamics,  dynamics  of 

elastic  fluids  (the  science  which  treats  of 

'  the  mechanical  properties  of  elctstic  fluids). 

Fneumatisoh,  adj.  pneumatic;  — er 
Au&ug,  m,  (Hüttenw.  Techn.)  pneumatie 
lift;  — er  Bohrer,  m.  air-drill;  — eEnt- 
koblung,  /.  — er  Entkohlungsprocess, 
Bessemerprocess,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  Bessemer' 
process,  Bessemer^ s  pneumatic  process, 
Bessemer's  pneumatic  decarburization  of 
pigeon,  decarburization  of  molten  pig- 
iron  by  bloufing  cttrrents  of  atmospheric 
air  through  it;  — e  Feder,  /.  air-spring; 

—  er  Filtrirapparat ,  m,  air-pressure 
fitter;  — e  Bohre,  /.  air -tube;  — e 
Schelle,  /.  pnewnatic  beU;  — e  Schleuse, 
/.  air-lock;  — er  Senkkasten,  m,  (Was- 
serb.)  pneumatic  caisson,  pneumatic  pile; 

—  e  Wanne,  /.  (Chem.)  pneumatic  trough. 
Foblatscäie,   /.    Hängeboden,   m. 

(Bauw.)  hanging-floor. 

Foon.«..  — arbeiter,  — steiger,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  dresser;  — 'tdsen,  n.  eiserner 

—  schuh,  — stempelschuh,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 
iron -shoe  of  the  stamper,  iron  of  the 
pounder,  stamp-head,  stamp-socket,  stamp- 
shoe,  stem;  — erz,  n.  — gänge,  Scheide- 
gänge, m.  pi,  ungereinigtes  Erz,  n.  (Bgb.) 
hahans,  halvings,  milUng-ore,  poor  ore  for 
stamping;  — gerinne,  n,  — graben,  m. 
trench  of  a  stamping -miU;  — gestein,  n. 
stamp -rock;  — gezeug,  n.  ▼.  Pochwerk; 
—gut,  n,  ore  to  be  stamped;  — hammer, 
m.  ore-hammer;  — haue,  — heie, /.  mdUet 
used  in  ore-stamping;  — herd,  m,  buddle; 
— hub,  in.  Uft  of  the  stamp;  — laden, 
f.pl,  traverses  of  the  erushing-miU  posts; 
— mehl,  n.  stamped,  pulverised,  ground, 
ertished  ore,  sand;  — mühle,  /.  v.  Poch- 
werk ;  — ^rad,  n.  chaser;  — ^rinne,/.  entshing- 
miUUat;  — satz,  — schlämm, — schlich, 
m.  wet  ore-slick,  sUme,  sludge;  — säulen, 
/.  pi.  einer  Stampfmühle ,  pimcheons, 
vertical  frame -work  of  a  stamping-miU; 
— sohle,    — schale,    /.    v.    Pocheisen; 

—  schuh ,  m,  ore  -  crushing  plate,  bottom 
of  the  ore-crusher;  —  steiger,  m.  foreman 
of  miners;  — schüsser,  m.  stamper  of  a 
dressing  -  mill;  —Stempel,  m.  stamp, 
stamper,  Ußer;  — stempelreihe,/.  — Stem- 
pelbatterie, /.  stamp-battery;  — trog,  m. 
pounding-  or  stamping-trough,  battery-box; 

—  trübe,    /.    sump    of    the    stampers; 

39 


610 


Poche.  —  P0II08. 


— werk,  f».  starnj^ng-miU,  atamp-miü, 
paundinff  mill,  pool-work. 

Foohey  /.  V.  Pochwerk. 

Foohen^  Btampfen^  v.  a.  das  Srz  — ^ 
to  stamp,  to  pound  the  ore. 

TockholEy  FranaoBenholS)  Ona- 
Jakholx^  n.  (Bot.)  poektpood,  hax-wood, 
guaiaeum  (Lignws^  vitae). 

FockholaharSy  Guajakharsy  n. 
guaiaetim-^esin. 

FdoklJng^y  m.  smoked  herring. 

Födderloth,  n.  Aalfldese^  /.  (Fisch.) 
hob. 

Fodesty  Trep];>enabMit8|  m.  (Banw.) 
landing,  landing-place  qf  stairs,  fooi-paee, 
resting-place;  halber,  karzer  — ,  half-pace. 

Fodeflt.«..  — balken,  m.  (Baaw.)j'oi«i 
of  a  landing-place;  — stufe,  /.  (Bauw.) 
landing  -  step;  —  treppe ,  ^brochene 
Treppe,  /.  stairs  with  landing-places. 

Fohl«...  — faden,  m.  bä  der  Gase- 
weberei ,  (Web.)  turning  -  thread  of  the 
warp;  — flügel,  m.  am  G^kzestuhl,  (Web.) 
froni'Standard ;  — measer,  n.  Beisshaken, 
m.  (Web.)  plouqh. 

Fohl6;  Fohlkettei  /.  der  gazeartigen 
Gewebe,  (Web.)  warp  of  the  turning- 
thread;  — ,  Flor,  m.  der  sammetartigen 
Gewebe,  nap,  pile;  Stoffe,  m,  pi.  mit 
Flor  oder  — ,  piled  fabric,  terry -f (Arie 

Foikilit;  f».  (Geog.)  poiküite,  new  red 
sandstone. 

Fointireiiy  1;.  a.  (Art.)  to  aim. 

FolntSy  echte  Spitaen^  pi.  points. 

Fokal|  m.  goUet,  large  drinking-cup. 

Fökel  •  •  •  •  — fass,  n.  salt-tub,  salHng- 
tub,  pickling -tub;  — fleisch,  n.  pickled 
meat,  saU-meat;  (Seew.)  junk. 

Fökeln^  v.  a.  to  pickle,  to  salt,  to  salt 
doum,  to  com,  to  powder  (meat). 

Fokexi;  bokezii  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  to  break 
the  flax  or  hemp  by  hammers  or  stamps. 

FokeP;  m.  Brechstange  ^  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  d^ow'bar. 

FokmUhlC;  Bokmühle^  /.  (Spinn.) 
betUing-miU. 

Fol,  m.  (Phys.  Astr.)  pole;  — ,  Pol- 
stange,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  pole;  gleiche  — e, 
pi.  (Phys.)  Uke  poles;  gleichnamige  — e, 
pi.  poles  of  the  sc^me  name ;  —  der  Po- 
larkoordinaten, (Geom.)  poU,  origin;  ne- 
gativer — ,  (Phys.)  negative  pole;  nega- 
tiver — ,  negative  Elektrode ,  Kathode, 
/.  (Elektr.)  kathode^  cathode;  positiver 
— ,  positive  pole;  positiver  — ,  positive 
Elektrode,  Anode,  /.  (Elektr.)  anode;  un- 
gleiche —  e,  pi.  unlike  poles ;  ungleich- 
namige — e,  pi.  poles  of  contrary  names. 

Fol.«  «•  —  draht,  Bheophor,  Strom- 
trftger,  m.  einer  galvanischen  Batterie, 
(Tel.)  rheophore;  — faden,  m.  (Web.)  v. 
Pohlfaden;  —höhe,/.  (Astr.)  altitude  of 
the  pole,  elevation  of  the  pole;  — kette, 
/.  (Web.)  V.  Pohle;  — stange,  /.  Stab, 
m.  zum  Polen,  (Hüttenw.)  pole;  — eck, 
Endeck,' n.  —ecke,  /.  (Kryst.)  terminal 


of  m  pyramid- 

Folaeke,  /.  Fälaeker,  «.  (SehüfUh.] 
pdaerCj  pdaque  {a  three- ma^td  vestd  4 

the  Mediterrameam^. 

Folar,  a^j.  polar. 

Folar  • .  •  • — ach9e,/.^oIar  AZU;  — fi 
stonz,  Poldistanz,  /.  (Astr.)  polar  düteMe, 
— kreis,  m.  (Astr.)  polar  drde;  dEM 
lieber  — kreis,  ardic  eirde;  wkllirka 
— kreis,  amtarctie  drele;  — pccjeküa^ 
/.  (Feldm.)  polar  prpjeeticn;  — ateni,  ■ 
(Astr.)  polar  star,  laderstar, 

Folaroy  /  (Geom.)  poUsr. 

Folartmeter,  n.  v.  Polaristrobomel« 

Folarisation,  /.  (Phys.)  jpoIarisafMs, 
elektrische  — ,  deetrieaX  pelmrisatiaa, 
Zackerbestimmung,  /.  durch  — ^  esüm» 
tion  by  polarisation. 

FolariBatioiiB....  — apparat,  wutm 
Zuckerbestimmung,  (Chem-  Znckof^ 
Polarimeter,  pdariseope,  pdariMiM^^imatn 
ment  for  the  esHmaHont^  sugar;  — ebesQ 
/.  (Opt.)  plane  of  polarisation;  — inün 
ment,  n.  (Opt.)  polarising  -  insirwmest^ 
— prisma,  n.  (Opt.)  polariser;  — ^^P^ 
m.XOj^t.)  polartser;  — ström,  f».  (Eldli- 
secondary  current;  — winkel,  «••  (Opt. 
polarising-angle. 

Folazisator,  m.  (Opt.)  jvoloruer. 

Polarisiren,  19.  a.  (Phys.)  to  pUarin 

Folariskop;  n.  (Opt.)  polariscope, 

Folaristrobometer,  n.  Wild'aeheii 
(Phys.)  polaristrobom^Ur  {an  instntmes 
for  investigating  the  rdations  of  varion 
liquids  to  polarised  light). 

Folaritftt,  /.  (Phys.)  polarity. 

Folder,  m.  (Schifhb.)  v.  PoUer;  (Was 
serb.)  drained  swamps  or  marshes;  beidda* 
head  (a  work  of  wooden  stakes  to  refMi 
the  encroachment  of  the  sea). 

Foldermühle,  Trockenleprng» 
masohine,  /.  draining-maehine,  drmmag 
mill. 

Fole,  Folkette,  /.  (Web.)  ▼.  Pöble. 

Pöleisen,  n.  (Gerb.)  scraping-hstfe. 

Folen,  V.  a.  das  Kupfer  — ,  (dnxcli 
Einsenken  von  Birken-  oder  Bkhes 
Stäben  [birch-  or  oak -poles]  in  das  g» 
schmolzene  Kupfer  das  letztere  m 
sprudeln  machen),  (Hüttenw.)  to  p^ 
the  copper;  das  Zinn  — ^  durch  PÖlea 
reiniffen,  to  boü  the  tin. 

FöleB,  V.  a.  to  scrape  the  flesh  of  ^ 
hides. 

Folen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  jioKn^r  (pltisft«0 
birch-  or  oak-poles  into  the  m.dted  coff^ 
and  causing  the  metal  to  be  splashed  äke^ 
by  the  aqueous  vapour  and  the  empyr^ 
matic  gases  evolved  from  the  deeompom^ 
wood);  —  des  Zinnes,  boiling. 

FoUaoit,  Fyrolusit,  m.  (IGaerJ 
poUanite  (a  variety  of  pyrolusite  orbrov*" 
stone  [native  peroxide  of  mangsMft] 
crystalltted  in  glossy  prisms). 

Folice,/.  (HjUiäL)  policy  ^inswrßMti 


Polloenformular.  —  Polygon, 


611 


tazirte  — ,  «akMd  poUey;  nntaxirte  — ^ 
open  poUey,  floaUng  poUcy;  iDhaber,  tn, 
einer  — ,  policy-holder. 

Folioenformiilar;    offenes  — ,    n. 
Hank  policy. 

Polier^  Folirer,  Pallier^  m.  (Bauw.) 
overseer,  foreman  of  masons  and  carpenters, 
Poliment.  n.  Yergoldergrund;  m. 
(Yergold.)  guding-siMt,  gold-size. 

Folir....  —able,  /.  (Techn.)  poUsh- 
ing-hroach,     round    broach;    — bunte, 
Glanzbürste ,  /.  shining  -  hn*sh  ;  — block, 
m.    rubher;     —  cylinder,     m.    rumble; 
—eisen,    n.   (Juw.)    skive;   (Metallarb.) 
bwmisher^  poUshing-iron ;  (Schabm.)/ore- 
jpart-iron;  — erde,  /.  v.  Polirroth ;  — fasB, 
KogelglAttfass,  n.  (Eriegsw.)  polishing- 
larrd^  polishing -cask;  (Pulv.)   v.  Polir- 
tonne;   —feile,/.  (Techn.)  poUshing-fiU, 
bumishing-flle,  smooth  file,  turn-file,  bur- 
nisher; —  gatter,  n.  (Glasw^Jileif.)  polish- 
ing-grate;  —  hammer,  Glanzhammer,  m. 
(Klempn.   Kupferschm.)    polishing -ham^ 
ner;  — holz,  n.  (Techn.)  box-wood;  poUsh- 
ing-siiek;  (Bchxihm.)  glasing-stiek;  — nieder, 
n.  polishing -leather,  buff -leather,  buff; 
— maschine,  /  burnishing -machine  {for 
jiaper-eoUar«  and  boot-soles);  — masse,/. 
(Vergold.)    ▼.   Poliment;    —  miihle,    /. 
poUshing-mtU  ;  — ptdver,  n,  polish-powder, 
polishing -powder;  — rad,  n.  buff,  buff- 
y>hed;    ▼.  Polirscheibe ;    (Messerschm.) 
glater;  —rahmen,  m.  (Tischl.)  polisher's 
frame;   — roth,   Juwelierroth,    Pariser 
Both,  EngliBchroth ,  n.  Krokus,  Polir- 
Btein,   tn.  rouge,  crocus,  jeweller's  red, 
I'oris-redy    English    red    {calciiied    and 
levigated  sesquioxide  of  iron,  eolcathar, 
red  iron -ore,  etc.);  —  scheibe,/.  glaser, 
polisher,  glase-whed,  glasing-whed,  poUsh' 
^*g- plate;  —scheibe,  Schmirgelrad,  n. 
^««ry^Äerf,  doth-whed;  — schiefer,  Tri- 
Pelachiefer,  m.  (Miner.)  polishing -slate; 
7"  stahl,  Gerbstahl,  m,  burnisher,  polish- 
^«g-iron;  — stein,  m.  burnisher,  poUshi-ng- 
«*o«e;  (Vergold.) a^a^e-6t«r»i*«Ä«r;  —stein 
«inn  Poliren  von  MetaUen,   burnishing- 
'»>ne,    polishing -stone;     ▼.    Polirroth: 
■^■to^^k,   m.  polishing -stick;  (£lempn.) 
povisking- stake,  polishing -vice  or  anvil; 
—tonne,/.  (Tvlv.)  powder -sleeking  tt»b, 
^^hing  -  cask,    glasing  -  tub  ;    —  wachs, 
Bohnwachs,  n.  (Tischl.)  polishing -wax, 
^bing-wax;  —walzen,  /.  pi  (Walzw.) 
Polwhing^oUs,  chüledroUs;  —Werkzeug, 
«.  ffir  die  Bänder  der  Sohlen,  (Schuhm.) 
*^^'  "-««^li^i»  Glättzahn,  Glättstahl, 
•*J\»gold.)  burnisher,  polishing -tooth. 
Poliren.   v.   a.   (Techn.)    to   polish; 
lÄetallarb.)    to   burnish;    (Spiegelf.)    to 
^Wen,  to  burnish;  mit  Blutstein  — , 
I  vergold.)  to  burnish;  Eisen-  oderStahl- 
T^^  — ,  to  rub,  to  gnnd,  to  polish, 
w  Mbish  hardware;  Holz  — ,  (Techn.) 
w  PoUsh,  to  french-poUsh  wood;  matt  — , 
»  «Coden,  to  duU;  die  Nähnadehi  — , 


(Kadi.)  to  grind,  to  scour  the  needles; 
mit  dem  Polirstahl — ,  to  burnish;  einen 
Säbel — ,  to  furbish  a  sword;  mit  Schach- 
telhalm — ,  (TischL)  to  rub  wüh  Dutch 
rush,  with  shone -grass;  Schiesspulyer 
— ,  to  glase  gunpowder. 

"Pohrery  m.  polisher,  burnisher,  fur- 
bisher;  (Zimm.  Maur.)  v.  Polier;  —  der 
Flintenläufe,  Bohr8chmirgler,fn.  (Buchs.) 
fine-borer,  finishing-borer  of  gun-barrels. 

Polirte  Arbeit  9  /.  (Techn.)  bright 
work;  — es  Schiesspulyer,  n.  glased  gun- 
powder. 

PoliBanderholB)  n.  ▼.  Palisanderholz. 

Politur y  /.  pcUsh,  polishing;  polish- 
ing-matter,  lustring;  Wiener,  franzö- 
sische — ,  Schellac]q[K)litur,  /.  (för  Holz) 
French  polish. 

Polisei^  /.  poUce, 

Polizeilokal  y  n.  Poliaeistation^  /. 
poliee-st(ttion. 

Poller  y  m.  (Schiffsb.)  timher-head, 
kevel  -  head  (the  end  of  a  top  -  timber 
projecting  above  the  gunwale  and  acting 
as  a  bitt  or  kevel);  ■ — ,  Polder,  m.  biUet- 
head,  logger-head  {a  piece  of  wood  at  the 
bow  of  a  whale-boat  around  which  the 
harpoon-line  runs). 

PoUieri  m.  (Bauw.)  v.  Polier. 

Polster y  n.  (Tapez.)  bolster,  eushüm, 
pad,  hassock;  — ,  Pfähl,  Echinus,  m. 
(Bank.)  quirked  torus;  —  am  ionischen 
KapitlU,  Seitenansicht,/,  der  Bolle,  (Bank.) 
later(d  scroU,  baluster. 

Polster ••••  — füllmaschine,  /.  has- 
sock-filler;  — gurt,  m.  am  ionischen  Ka- 
pital, (Bank.)  »eat//  — haar,  n.  (Sattl. 
Tapez.)  hair  for  stuffing;  — holz,  Dielen- 
lager, n.  (Zimm.  TischL)  board -joist, 
bridging -joist,  ragUn;  — holz,  Stopf- 
holz, n.  (Sattl.)  filer;  — holzfiusboden, 
m.  (Zimm.)  fl^or  with  bridging  -joists; 
—  kapital,  n.  (Bank.)  cushion,  cushion^ 
capital;  — leinwand,  /.(Tapez.)  siting- 
coat;  — material,  n.  (Tapez.)  stuffing, 
bolstering;  — möbel,  n.  pi.  stuff-bottomed 
fwmiiure;  — nägel,  m,pl.  (Tapez.  Sattl.) 
wire -tacks;  — sitz,  — stuhl,  m.  stuff- 
bottomed  seai,  chair,  etc.;  — stange,/. 
(Sattl.)  iron-rod  for  stuffing  collars. 

Polstern^  v.  a.  to  stuff. 

Polsterung  y  /.  fWagn.)  quüt-work. 

Polybasit^  m.  Sohwarzgültigers^ 
n.  i^SJjyeit.)  poiybasite  {a  sHver-ore  contain- 
ing sulphide  of  silver  wüh  sulphide  of 
antimony,  arsenic,  and  copper). 

Polychrom^  n.  (Miner.)  phosphorous 
lead-ore;  (Mai.)  any  many-coloured  drawing. 

Polyohromiey  Vielfarbigkeit  ^  /. 
polychromy. 

Polyeder  9  Polyhedron;  Vielflaoh; 
körperliches  Vieleck;  n.  (Geom.)  jpo- 
lyhedron  {a  solid  having  many  faces). 

Polyedrisch;  polyhedral;  at^j.  poly- 
hedral. 

Polygon;  Vieleok;  n.  (Geom.)  jpo^- 

39* 


612 


Polygonal.  —  Porzellan. 


gon  {a  plane  figure  having  many  angles); 
einem  Kreise  eingeschiiebeneB  — ,  poly- 
gon inscribed  in  a  circle;  einem  Sireise 
nmschrieb^nes  — ,  polygon  cireumseribed 
around  a  circle. 

Polygonal;  adj.  polygonal,  muUan- 
gtUar. 

Polygonal  •••  •  — syBtem,  n.  (Befest.) 
polygonal  system;  — zahlen,  /.  pi. 
(Arith.)  polygonal  numbers. 

Polyhalit;  m.  (Miner.)  polyhaUte,  po- 
lyhalUte. 

Polymere  Verbindungen;  /.  pi. 
(Chem.)  polymeric  compounds. 

Polymerie;  /.  (Ohem.)  polymerism. 

Polyoptron;  Polyskop;  n.  (Opt.) 
polyscope  (a  muUiplying-glass). 

Folytechnilcum;  n.  polyteohnisohe 
Schule;  /.  polytechnic  institution,  poly- 
technic school. 

Polyxen;  n.  (Miner.)  native  platinum. 

Pomade;  /.  pomatum,  pomade. 

Pomeranso;  /.  (Bot.)  Htter  orange, 
higarade;  — ,  Pomeranzenbaum,  m.  Htter- 
orange-tree;  v.  Orange. 

Pomeranzen .  •  •  •  — blüthenGl,  Neroli- 
61 ,  n.  (Parf.  Ohem.)  oil  of  neroU,  oleum 
florum  naphae,  the  esseniiaX  oil  of  orange- 
flowers;  — holz,  n.  orange-wood;  — liqueur, 
Oura^ao,  m.  curagao;  — Bchalenol,  n.  oil 
oforange-ped,  oleum  cortieum  aurantiorum, 
essence  de  higarade,  essence  mandarin. 

Pompelmuso;  /.  Pompelmuabanm; 
m.  (Bot.)  pof/^dmous  (Oitrtis  decumana). 

Poncelet....  — brücke,  Wippbrttcke, 
/.  mit  yeränderlichem  Gegengewicht, 
(Brnckenb.)  Poncelefs  halance-brtdge  with 
vttridble  counter-poise;  — rad,  n.  (Masch.) 
PonceUfs  wcUer'whed,  whed  toith  curved 
float-hoards. 

Ponciren;  v.  a.  y.  pausen. 

Ponderabilien;  wägbare  Substan- 
zen; pi.  (Chem.)  ponderable  substances, 
ponderables. 

Pont;  m.  Ponte;  /.  Ffthrkahn;  m. 
(Wasserb.)  floating-bridge,  ferry-boat,  hac. 

Ponton;Brückenka]in;m.Brüoken- 
schlif;  n.  pontoon;  hölzerner — ,  wooden 
pontoon,  bateau. 

Ponton  ••«.  — blech,  n.  tin-plates  for 
pontoons;  — boden,  m.  bottom  of  a  pon- 
toon; — brücke,  Schiffbrücke,  /.  pontoon- 
bridge;  — knie,  n.  — rippe,  /.  rising- 
timber  in  a  pontoon;  — thor,  n.  eines 
Docks,  floating -gate  of  a  dock;  — train, 
— zug,  m.  (KriegBW.)  pontoon-train,  bridge- 
tr(Un,  bridge- equipage,  bridge- equipment; 
— wagen,  m.  Haket,  n.  pontoon-carriage, 
pontoon-waggon. 

Popeline;  /.  Poplin;  m.  (Manuf.) 
popUn  (a  fine  wooUen  stuff). 

Poplatsohe;  /.  v.  Poblatsche. 

PorcellaU;  n.  v.  Porzellan. 

Poro;  /.  (Phys.)  pore. 

PoröB;  a4i-  {PhjB.)  porous;  honeycombed. 

Porosität;  /.  porosity. 


Porpeagoldi  n.  t.  Palladgold. 

Porphyr;  m.  (Geogn.)  porphyry  (• 
compact  fdspetthie  roA  with  imbedded 
crystals  if  felspar);  quarzfineier  — ,  ▼. 
Porphyrit ;  quarzföhrender  — ,  Feldspath- 
porphyr,  Feldsteinporphyr,  dvan;  rotber 
— ,  red  porphyry;  schwarzer  — ,  Aogü- 
porphyr,  Melaphyr,  m.  augite-porphyry, 
augitic  porphyry ^  black  porphyry,  iter» 
anitico. 

Porphyr.  •••  — MügjOt^.porphyritic, 
porphyritiedl;  — gestein,  n.  porphyrinic 
rock;  — gneiss,  m.  (Geogn.)  porphyrias 
gneiss;  — lava,  /.  porphyriHc  lava; 
— schiefer,  Phonolith,  Klingstein,  ». 
sownding-stone,  clinkstone,  ph^uMie,  per- 
phyritie  schist, 

Porphyrit;  quarsfireler  Porpliyr; 
m.  porphyrite. 

Portal;  Praohtthor;  n.  (Bauk.)^orfai, 
portal -gaie,  front -gate,  main -gate;  — , 
Galgen,  m.  einer  fliegenden  Bracke, 
(Pont.)  horse  of  a  fiying-bridge. 

Portal  •  •  •  •  — balken,  m.  pi.  einer 
fliegenden  Bracke,  (Pont.)  traversing- 
heoflns,  top-beams;  — brücke,  Zogbrücks 
mit  Wippen,  /.  Qothic  draw-bridge  «ctA 
plyers  or  swipe-heams* 

Portativ;  PositiV;  «i.  Zinunororgeli 
/.  chamber-organ. 

Portöpöe^  n.  (Kriegsw.)  sword-^beU. 

Portefeuille;  n.  porifoUo^  pocket' 
hook,  letter-case;  (Handl)  biUs  in  hand, 

Portemonnaie;  n.  purse, 

Porter;  m.  Porterbier;  n.  (Brau.) 
porter,  a  very  strong  English  beer;  star- 
ker — ,  Ezportporter ,  m.  brown  stewt, 
double  stout. 

Porter. •••  — malz,  — malzsclirot)  «. 
(Brau.)  porter  -  arist;  —  würze ,  y.  —  ge- 
bräu,  n.  (Brau.)  porter -gyle,  porter-wort 

Porteur;  Inhaber;  m.  (Handl.)  holdet, 
possessor. 

Porteurleine;  /.  (Seew.)  stoppe  at 
the  cat-head. 

Portikus ;  Säulengang;  m.  (Bauk.) 
portico. 

Portland . . •  •  — cement,  m,  (Banw.) 
Portland-cement;  — kalk,  — kalksibein«  m. 
(Geog.)  PorÜand-rock ,  PorÜand-limestone 
(a  granular  limestone  cf  the  upper  pari 
of  the  ooUte-formation). 

PortO;  n.  postage. 

Portofrei;  adj.  free  of  postage ,  prt" 
paid,  post-paid. 

Portrait;  Porträt;  n.  (MaL)  por^nstt, 
likeness,  pifkure. 

Portrait  •  •  •  •  — maler ,  m.  portrait' 
painter;  — malerei,  /.  portrait-painiing; 
— steine,  m.  pi,  itible-diamonds. 

Portraitiren;  v.  a,  to  portray. 

Portugal ....  — öl,  OrangenschalenSi, 
n.  (Pharm.  Parf.)  portugdUo-oü;  — wa»- 
ser,  n.  (Parf.)   angel -water,  lawr^-water. 

Portwein;  m.  port,  port-tnne. 

Porzellan;  n.  porcelain,  ehina^  ckimsk' 


Porzellan.,..  —  Potenz, 


613 


ware;  chineusches  — ,  Indian  china, 
China 'poredain;  Delfter  "— ,  Detf-wa/re, 
Ddfl-wcbre;  echtes,  hartes  — ,  Feldspath- 
poizellan,  Steinporzellan,  hard  poree- 
lain;  gemaltes  — ,  Japan-ehina;  gerisse- 
nes, fehlerhaftes  — ,  oracked  gUuing; 
glasirtes  — ,  glazed  porcdain;  Meissner 
— ,  sächsisches  — ,  Dresden-china,  Dresden- 
ware;  B^aumur'sches — ,  entglastes  Glas, 
n.  (Glasm.)  devitrified  glass,  poredain  of 
Biaumur;  anglasirtes  — ,  Biscuitporzel- 
lan,  hiscuit;  verglühtes  — ,  hiseuit- 
haked  poredain;  welches  — ,  sqft,  tender 
poredain,  tender  china-ware;  wolkiges  — , 
muddy  poredain. 

Forsellan  •  •  •  • — aufbatB^m.  — service, 
«.  set  of  china,  china-service;  — becken, 
ft.  eines  Wasserclosets ,  slop  -  hopper: 
—  blau,  Englischhlau ,  n.  (Zeugdr.) 
English- hlue,  porcdain-hVae^  Ddft-tpore 
Uue,  China-hiue;  — brennkapsel,  /.  sagger, 
seggar,  coffin;  — brennofen,  m.  poredain- 
lAn,  porcdain-oven;  — druck,  Druck  auf 
Porzellan,  m.  poredain-printing;  — erde, 
/.  — thon,  Kaolin,  m.  (Porz.  Miner.) 
porcdain-earth,  porcidain-day,  chiwi-elay, 
kaoUn;  —  gemälde,  n.  painting  on  porco" 
lain;  —  glas,  n.  v.  Porzellan,  B^aumur*- 
iches;  — isolator,  m.  (Elektr.)  jporceZatn- 
insulator;  — Jaspis,  Porzdlanit,  m,  (Mi- 
ner.) porcelain-jasper,  porcdanite,  pored- 
laniie;  — kitt,  w.  porcdain-eement;  Dihl*- 
Bcher  — kitt,  Dild^s  cement;  — knöpf, 
«.  poredain-lmtton;  — maler,  m.  painter 
on  china;  —  maierei,  /.  painting  on  china, 
painting  on  porcelain;  — masse,  /.  porcc' 
Iain-paste;  — mörtel,  m,  (Bauw.)  Boman 
eement ,  pozsuolana  -  mortar;  —  ofen ,  m. 
stove  coated  with  glazed  tHes;  — ofen, 
^brennofen,  m.  porcdain-kxht,  poredain" 
oven;  — papier,  Yisitenkartenpapier ,  n. 
enamdled  paper,  porcdain-paper  ;  —  Scher- 
ben, /.  pi.  — bruch,  m.  broken  poredain; 
—schiefer,  m.  (Geog.)  bituminous  slate ; 
—Schiffchen,  n.  (Chem.)  boat  of  poredain 
{used  in  dementary  analysis);  — service, 
n-  y.  Porzellanaufsatz;  — spath,  Skapo- 
lith,  m.  (Miner.)  poredain-spar;  — teig, 
«ft.  aUp;  Bereitung,  /.  des  — teigs,  slip* 
^"^ng;  — thon,  «>.  v.  Porzellanerde; 
— tiegel ,  m.  (Chem.)  poredain  -  crucible  ; 
— waaren,  /.  pi.  china-ware;  — ziegel, 
— stein,  m,  (Ziegelbr.)ylre-&rtcÄ;,  kiln-brick. 

PoBamentiery  PosamGntirer,  Bor- 
tenwirker^  m.  lace-maker,  loop-maker. 

Posamentier . . .  •  —  arbeit,  /.  —  waa- 
^^»  /•  pi»  lace,  lace-work,  loee-moXrer'« 
work,  trimmings;  — stuhl,  Bortenwirker- 
■tuhl,  m.  laceioom. 

Posaune^  /.  (Mus.)  trombone. 

PoBatmenregister^  n.  Posaunen- 
^MO,  PosaiUieiLSU«:^  m.  (Orgelb.)  trom- 
bone-stop. 

Poeeokel;  m.  ▼.  Possekel. 

Position^/,  eines  Schiffes,  SohiffflF 
ort,  III.  (Seew.)  position  of  a  vessd. 


FositlT)  n.  Zimmer orgel  9  /.  (Mus.) 
chamber -organ  J  cabinet- organ;  — ,  posi- 
tive Photographie,  /.  (Phot.)  positive, 
positive  photography,  positive  picture. 

"POBiiAv»  adj. positive;  (Math.)  o/^jitrfiki- 
tive;  — 6  lUektricität,  /.  (Vhys.)  positive, 
vitreous  eieetricity;  — e  Elektrode,  Zink- 
elektrode, /.  (Elektr.)  positive  electrode, 
sinc-deetrode  {of  a  galvanic  cdl  or  bat- 
tery); — e  GhrOssen, /.  j)l.  (Math.)  j^o^i^tve, 
affirmative  quantities;  — e  Photographie, 
/.  V.  Positiv. 

Fossekel.  PosB&okel^  Poseckel« 
Possegely  FoBshammer^  m.  (Maur.) 
large  hammer;  (Schm.)  large  hammer, 
sledge-hammer;  — ,  Speichenhammer,  m. 
(Wagn.)  spoke-hammer. 

Fost^  /.  post;  — ,  Postamt,  n.  post- 
house,  post-office;  — ,  Stoss,  Bauschi 
Pausoh,  m.  (Pap.)  post,  fdt-post;  die 
fahrende  — ,  waggon-post,  mail. 

Post  •  •  •  •  —  amt,  n.  post-office;  —  an- 
weisung,  /.  post-office  order ;  — bote,  m. 
letter-carrier,  post-man;  — bureau,  n.  post- 
office;  — dampfschiff,  n.  mail -steamer; 
-—dampf BQhifffahrt,/.  mail;  — einzahlung, 
/.  money-order,  post-office  order;  — form, 
gerippte  Form,  /.  (Pap.)  laid  mould; 
— frei,  o^/.  free  of  postage,  post-free; 
— frei  machen,  to  prepay;  — hadern,/. 
pi.  (Pap.)  waste  paper,  refuse,  etc.  from 
the  post-office;  — haus,  — gebaude,  n. 
post-hoiue,  post-office;  — karte,  /.  post- 
card; — kutsche,  /.  stage-coach,  mail' 
coach;  — lagernd,  poste  restante,  adv. 
{of  letters)  to  be  called  for;  — marke, 
Briefknarke,  Freimarke,  f.  postage-stamp  ; 
—  numerando,  adv.  to  be  paid  sub- 
sequently; — papier,  n.  letter-paper,  post- 
paper;  überseeisches  — papier,  foreign 
letter-paper;  —  säule,  /.  (Strassenb.)  hand- 
post,  sign -post,  mile- stone;  — Strasse, 
Heerstrasse,  /.  post -road,  high-road; 
— wagen,  m.  m(Ul- coach,  stage-coach, 
diligence;  (Eisenb.)  post-office  carriage, 
mail-carriage,  post-waggon;  (in  Amerika) 
postal  car;  — zeichen,  n.  post -mark, 
stamp;  — zug,  m.  (Eisenb.)  maH-irain. 

FoBtamenty  n.  (Bank.)  stand,  foot-staU, 
pedestal;  —  für  Tiegel,  (Prob.)  crucible- 
stand. 

FoBtamentgeBimB^  EranzgeslmB^ 
n.  eines  Postamentes,  (Bauk.)  surbase. 

Fosteii)  m,  post,  place;  (Handl.)  item, 
entry  in  €m  account;  — ,  Partie,  /.  pared, 
lot  of  goods;  (Hüttenw.)  batch  of  ore  for 
one  mdting;  (Zinmi.)  v.  Pfosten;  — ,  Beh- 
posten,  m.  pi.  (Jagdw.)  buck-shot,  deer-shot. 

FotaBohe  /.  v.  Pottasche. 

Potential«  n.  (Phys.)  potential. 

Potentiell  J  möglich  ^  adj.  (Phys.) 
potential;  — e  Energie,  mögliche  Arbeit, 
/.  potential  energy. 

Foten«^  /.  (Math.)  power;  mechani- 
sche — ,  einfache  Maschine,  /.  (Mech.) 
meehamcal power,  simple  machine;'  zweite 


614 


Potenz..,.  —  Prall.,.. 


—  einer  Zahl,  Quadrat,  n.  (Math.)  second 
power,  square;  dritte  —  einer  ZaJü,  Ku- 
bus, m.  third  power,  cube;  yierte — einer 
Zahl,  Biquadrat,  n.  fourth  power,  hi- 
quadrate. 

Potenz. •••  — exponent,  m.  (DCath.) 
eoeponent,  index;  — ^flaschenzug,  m.  (Mech.) 
tiickle  of  puXUys  with  only  oneflxedpuUey. 

Potenzirexiy  v.  a.  eine  Zahl  — ^  (Math.) 
io  raise  a  number  to  a  higher  power, 

Poteme^  /.  Verbindiiiigggewölbei 
n.  (Befest.)  postern,  passage. 

Potloth^Pottlothy  n.  Of eziBohwäne^ 
/.  Graplut^  m,  black 'lead,  graphite, 
plumbago. 

Potmetally  n.  pot-metal  (a  mixture  of 
copper  and  lead). 

Pottasche  9  Potasche^  /.  kohleia- 
Banres  Eali^  neutralea  kohlensau- 
res Kalium  9  Weinsteinsalz^  mildes 
Pflaugeulaugensalgy  n.  (Ghem.)  potash, 
pot-ashes,  pearl-ash,  salt  of  tartar,  car- 
bonate of  potash,  neutral  carbonate  of 
potassium,  müd  or  airated  vegetable  alkali, 
sal  alkalivegetabile; geteixngte — ^purified 
potash;  kaustische  — ,  kaustisches  Kali, 
Aetzkali,  Kaliumhydrozyd ,  Kali,  n. 
caustic  potash ,  potash ,  hydrate  qf  potas- 
sium, hydrate  of  potash,  vegetable  cUkali; 
mineraHsche  — ,  Mineralpottasche ,  — 
aus  schwefelsaurem  KaU,  potash  produced 
from  sulphate  €f  potassiwn  by  Le  Biancas 
process;  rohe  — ,  crude  potash,  bla^  salt, 
eineres  clavdUtU;  —  aus  Bübemnelasse, 

—  aus  Schlempekohle,  aus  Melassen- 
Bchlempe ,  Bübenpottasche ,  potash  from 
beet-root  molasses,  from  vinasse,  beet-root 
potash;  ungereinigte  —  aus  Bübenme- 
lasse,  Schlempeasche,  Schlempekohle,/. 
raw  beet-root  pottish,  sehUmpekohle,  salin ; 

—  aus  Wollschweiss,  WoUschwelssasche, 
/.  potash  from  wool,  from  suint  (sweat  qf 
sheep),  from  yolk. 

Pottaschensieder^  m^^manirfacturer 
of  potash. 

Pottaschküpe  j  indisohe  Küpe  ^  /. 
(Färb.)  potash-vat,  indigo-vat. 

Potten  y  Byrupspotten  ^  m.  pi,  (der 
älteren  Zuckerfabrikation),  draining-pots 
(for  gathering  the  molasses  or  syrup 
dropping  down  from  the  concrete  crys- 
tallized sugar  in  the  sugar -moulds  or 
sugar-hogsheads  [potting-casks]). 

Pottfischy  Pottwal,  Pottwalfischy 
m.  (Zool.)  cachalot,  cachelot,  spermaceti- 
whale,  sperm-whale  (Fhyseter  ma^oc^ha- 
lus). 

Poudrette,/.  Düngpulver,  n.  (Ackb.) 
poudrette  (dried  and  powdered  excrements). 

Poundal,  n.  (Phys.  Mech.)  pounddl. 

PouBslren,  ».  (Holzschnitz.)  rough 
working. 

Pozzolanerde,  Pozzuolanerde^  /. 
(Miner.)  pozzolana,  poKgw>lana,puzsolana, 
puzzolan;  künstliche  — ,  Eisenkitt,  m. 
artifiddl  pozzolana. 


PrftcedenBreoht|  ».  eines  Qläubiget^ 
(Handl.)  prior  right  of  a  creditor. 

Pracht •••.  — band,  m.  (Buchb.) 
ornamented  binding;  — grabinal,  «. 
mcMscleum;  — himmel,  Baldachin,  m. 
canopy;  — thor,  Portal,  n.  (Bauk.)jpöria^ 
portal-gate. 

Prfioipitaty  n.  (Ohem.)  precipitate; 
gelbes  — ,  gelbes  geföUtes  Quecksilber- 
ozyd,  n.  yeUow  precipitated  oxide  ef 
mercury;  rothes  — ,  red  precipitate,  rei 
oxide  of  mercury;  weisses  — ^  v.  Qoeck- 
silberpracipitat,  weisses. 

Prftoipitation)  /.  (Chem.)  predpUtr 
tion. 

Prftoipitir  •  •  •  •  —  cylinder,  m.  (Chem.) 
precipitation-jar;  — fiBkSS,  ».  — kazten,  «. 
zur  Alaunfallung,  (Alaunf.)  poteder- 
cistern,  predpitation-eiitem;  — gefass,  «. 
—  Ständer,  — bottich,  m.  (Ghem.  Fabf. 
Farbenf.  etc.)  precipitating-veasd,  prwf- 
itaUng- cistern,  predpitating^vat;  — mit- 
tel, n.  precipitant,  preeipitating-substanee, 

Prftcipitiren,  JRUlen,  v.  a.  (Ohem.) 
to  precipitate, 

Präoipitirter  Schwefel,  m.  Sohwe- 
felmilch,  /.  (Ghem.  Pharm.)  predpittttei 
sulphur,  milk  of  sulphur,  stdphur  prosdr 
pitatum. 

Präcisionsgewehri  n.  (Kiiegsw.) 
predsion-gitn. 

Präoisweohsely  m.  (Handl.)  dtU  drwrn 
payable  on  a  fixed  day. 

Prfts  •  •  •  •  — ort,  m.  (Miinzw.)  place  •/ 
coinage;  — ring,  m.  ferrule,  coining -ftr- 
rule;  dreitheil^r,  gebrochener  — ring, 
open  coining-ferrule  made  of  thru  psrte; 
ganzer,  ungetheilter  — ring,  dosed  cotsr 
ing-ferrtde;  gekerbter  — ring,  Kerbring, 
grooved  ferrule;  glatter  — ring,  smotA 
femde;  — stock,  m.  v.  Prägestempel 
und  Prägewerk. 

Präge  •  •  •  •  — anstalt,/.  mint; — eisen, 
Prägeisen,  n.  Münzstempel,  f».  stamf, 
die;  — grübe,  /.  — loch,  n.  hoüow  plate 
wherdn  the  coiner  sits;  — maschine,/ 
coining-press;  — satz,  — schätz,  m.  ^«t» 
of  the  mint;  —«Stempel,  m.  coin,  He; 
— werk,  Prägwerk,  Stosswerk,  n.  ff- 
press,  stamping-press,  coining-press,  cd»r 
ing-miU. 

I^rägen,  v.  a.  io  coin,  to  siamp, 

^ägGTy  m.  coiner,  stamper. 

Prägung:^  /.  coining,  stamping;  —, 
Gepräge,  n.  eotna^e. 

Prahm  ^  m.  Pralime,  /.  (Schifbb.) 
pram,  praam,  aflat-bottomed  boat^  a  sort 
of  lighter* 

Prahm. •••  — geld,  n.  Ughteragt; 
— spritze,  Prahmenspritze,  /.  ßoa^ 
firerengine. 

Prftkludireni  auaschliesaen^  «.  «• 
(Handl.)  to  preclude. 

Präklusion 9  Ausschliessung!  /• 
(Handl.)  foreclosure,  preclusion. 

FraU  •  •  •  •  — schuss,  la.  (Art.)re6otiw^ 


Prämie.  —  Press .... 


615 


ing  shot,  rieoehet;  — wixikel,  m.  (Phys.) 
ofidrle  of  r^eetion, 

Prftznle  y  f.  (Handl.)  premium;  — , 
VermcherungiipTäime )  premium,  inaur- 
anee-money. 

PrftmiexL  •  •  •  •  —  geschäfte ,  n.  pl. 
(QAndl.)  Imatness  onpremitun;  — BOhein, 
—  Zettel,  m.  premium-hond. 

Prangen^  v.  n,  (SchifCf.)  io  carry  on 
»aus ,  U>  carry  a  press  of  saü,  to  press 
sails,  to  stretch. 

PrangeTiy  n.  (Sdiifffl)  pressure  of  sails. 

FTanger^  Sohandpfahl^  m.  pillory. 

PrimuQerandO)  adv.  (Handl.)  to  be 
paid  brforehand. 

Pmftnixmerationy  /.  paying  brforehand, 
subseription. 

Frftnxiinerireiiy  v.  a.  to  prepay;  auf 
etwas  — ,  to  siibscribe. 

Prftparat^  n.  (Chem.)  preparation; 
chemiBche  —  e,  pl.  chemical  pr^paraHons, 
ehemdeals;  Flasche,/,  für  — e,  preparation- 
jar. 

Frftparir»»«.  — salz,  ziimBaares  Na- 
tron, n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  pr^cmng  -  salt, 
sodium^atannate;  — wcdzen,  Yorwalzen, 
f.  pl.  Vorwalzwerk,  n.  (Walzw.)  prepar- 
ing •  roUs ,  prepwraUng  -  roUs,  roughing- 
eyUnders,  muek-roüs. 

Frftpaiiren«  v.  a.  to  prepare;  das  Pa- 
pier — ,  (Phot.)  to  sensitise  the  paper. 

Prftpajrirtes  Papier,  n.  (Phot.)  sen- 
sitised paper,  sensitive  paper. 

Prasem^  PraBenstein;  m.  (Miner.) 
prase,  green  amethyste  {a  leek-green  variety 
of  quarts). 

Präsentirteller^  m.  plateau,  tray, 
waiter. 

PriUddent)  m.  des  Verwaltungsrathes, 
(Eiaenb.  etc.)  eihairman  of  the  board  cf 
directors. 

Prfttsohmaaolune^  Pantaohma- 
flOhine^  /.  (Wasch.)  beater  (a  washing- 
machine  vnth  severed  beetles). 

Prau«  m.  (Schiffoh.)  jTTOto,  proa,  (a  kind 
of  vessel  tised  in  the  East-Indian  se(u). 

Prftvaliren,  aioh  — ,  sich  decken^ 
V.  r.  (HandL)  to  reimhurse  one^s  self. 

Prehnity  m.  (Miner.)  prehnite  (a 
species  of  seoUte). 

Pr6ieii^aiinifeii^v.a.(Schifff.)  to  hail. 

Preimen^  speieiiy  spuokeni  v.  n. 
(Dampfin.)  to  prime. 

PreiSy  m.  (BAndL)  price,  cost;  premium, 
prise;  am  — e  ablassen,  to  abate;  ange* 
messener  — ,  proportionate  price;  Avdge- 
gebener,  notirter  — ,  quoted  price;  aus- 
gemachter, bedungener,  festgesetzter — , 
set  price,  settled  price;  couranter  — , 
Marktpreis,  current  price,  market-price; 
Fallen,  Sinken,  n.  der  — e,  decline  cf 
prices;  feste  — e,  pl.  fiaed,  stationary, 
steady  prices;  genauester,  letzter,  nie- 
drigster, äusserster  — ,  lowest  price;  ge- 
stiegener — ,  advanced  price;  gesunkener 
— ,  declined  price;  die  — e  höher  treiben. 


to  enhance  the  prices;  im  — e  sinken,  to 
decline  in  price;  im  — e  steigen,  to  rise 
in  price;  massige,  billige  — e,  jpZ.  equi- 
table, reetsonable,  moderate  terms;  nomi- 
neller — ,  nominal  price;  roher  — ,  gross 
price;  unter  dem  —  verkaufen,  to  aeU 
under  cost -price;  unveränderlicher  — , 
fixed  price. 

Preis  •  •  •  •  — bewerber,  m.  competitor; 
— courant,  m.  — liste,  /.  — verzeichniss, 
n.  (Handl.)  price-ciirrent ,  priee-Ust ,  Ust 
of  prices,  schedule;  — medaille,  /.  medal; 
£ihaber,  m,  einer  — medaille,  medallist; 

—  notirung,  /.  qttotation;  — Steigerung, 
— erhöhung,  /.  increase  in  prices;  — ver- 
zeichniss, n.  V.  Preiscourant. 

Preise^  Preisse«  Priepe^  /.  Preiss- 
siegel^  m.  (Dachd.)  ridge-tile,  hip-tile. 

Preisselbeere^  /.  (Bot.)  cowberry,  red 
whortleberry f  huckleberry. 

Prekftr;  gewagt^  adj.  (Handl.)  jprecon- 
ous. 

Prekareihandel;  m.  (Handl.  Schifff.) 
preeariotks  trade  (trade  carried  on  under 
a  neutral  flag  between  two  nations  at  war 
with  each  other). 

Prell* •••  — hammer,  m.  (Schm.) 
large  sledge-hammer;  — klotz,  Buffer,  m. 
elastisches  Btosskissen,  n.  (Masch.  Hut- 
tenw.  etc)  bt^^ng- apparatus;  — klotz, 

—  stock,  m.  eines  Schwanzhammers, 
(Huttenw.)  anvil,  tut -hammer's  anvil; 
— schuss,  m.  (Art.)  rebounding  -  shot, 
ricochet;  — stein,  m.  (Strassenb.  etc.) 
guard-stone, 

Prellung  9  /.  eines  Dampfhammers, 
stopping  the  upward  motion  of  a  steam- 
hammer;  — ,  ]^rellvorrichtung ,  /.  eines 
Aufwerfhammers  etc.,  Beitel,  Stoss- 
reitel,  m.  (Huttenw.)  spring-beam,  reeoU, 
rabbet. 

Presbyteriunii  n.  Priesterrauniy  m. 
in  der  Kirche,  (Bank.)  presbytery,  choir. 

Presenning)  Preserving^  /.  (Seew.) 
tarpaxdin,  tarpauling  {tarred  sail-cloth  for 
covering  the  hiUchways). 

Fresennings  •  •  • .  — latten,  — leisten, 
f.pl.  tarpaulin  -  battens ;  — spieker,  m. 
tarpaulin-nail. 

Press* •••  — balken,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
sleeper  of  the  printing-press;  — bank,  /. 
(Buchdr.  Pap.)  press -bench;  — baum, 
— bengel,  m.  (Techn.)  press-lever,  press- 
stick,  bar;  (Buchb.)  press-jack,  press-stick; 
(Buchdr.)  bar,  rounce;  — beutel,  — sack, 
m.  einer  Oelpresse,  press -bag,  pressing- 
&A^/  — beutel  aus  Bosshaar  beim  Oel- 
pressen,  horse -hair  bag;  — blech,  n. 
(Strumpfw.)  tuck-presser ;  — bleche,  n.jji. 
einer  Oelpresse,  iron -pressing -plates; 
— brett,  n.  (Buchb.)  boards  press -board, 
pressing -board;  — cylinder,  m.  (Topf.) 
squeesing-box;  — cylinder  der  hydrau- 
lischen Presse,  press-cylinder;  — deckel, 
m.  (Buchdr.)  tympan,  tympanum;  — fil- 
ter, Bruckfilter,  ».  press -flUer,  pressure- 


616 


Presse.  —  Priel. 


fiUer;  — finger,  m.  (Spixm.)  y.  Presser; 
— flügel,  m.  eineT  BpaleniDasoliine 
oder  Spindelbank,  (Spinn!)  preaaer-flyer; 

—  flyer,  m.  Spindelbank,  /.  mit  Press- 
flügeln,  (^^imL.)  preaser- frame,  preaser- 
fiiy-frama;  — form,/,  für  gepresste  Me- 
tallröhren,  prtaa,  cora-die;  — formerei,  /. 
(Porz.)  moddUng  hy  prtaa,  prtaa -work- 
ing y  preaa-fortfUng;  — fdndament,  n. 
(Buchdr.)  prtaa-atone;  — geld,  Handgeld, 
n.  der  Katrosen,  (Seew.)  impreaa-fnoney ; 

—  glas,  n.  preaaed  glaaa  (a  aort  offlifU- 
glaaa);  — glänz,  m.  (Tuchf.)  gloaa  from 
the  prtaa;  — hammer,  m.  (Buchdr.)  driv- 
ing-mdlXei;  — hartglas,  n.  toughened  glaaa 
prepared  according  to  Siemena*  proceaa 
(hy  prtaaing  the  flniahed  glaaa  -  artielea) ; 
— hefe,  /.  preaaed  yeaat,  Q-erman  yeaat, 
Q-erman  barm,  dry  yeaat;  — holm,  m, 
obere  feste  Widerlagplatte,  /.  einer  hy- 
draulischen Presse,  (Hasch.)  head  of 
the  frame,  entablature;  — kalander,  m, 
emboaaing-maehine;  — kammer,  /.  einer 
Ziegelpresse,  preaa  -  chamber ;  — karren, 
m.  box,  cheat,  carriage  of  a  printing- 
prtaa;  — keil,  m.  wedge  of  a  preaa; 
— keil  einer  Oelpresse,  driving -wedge; 
— kohle,  geformte  Holzkohle,/,  preaaed 
cha/rcoal,  prepared  charcoal;  — kolben^ 
m.  einer  hydraulischen  Presse,  piaton, 
preaa -roin;  — kopie,  /.  eines  Briefes, 
fHandl.)  preaaed  copy;  — meister,  m, 
(Buchdr.)  presa-man  ;  —  mühle,  /.  preaaing- 
mdü;  — muster,  n.  (Strumpfw.)  tuek- 
atitch;  — pappe,/,  y.  Pressspan;  — platte, 
/.  einer  Oelpresse ,  plate  of  an  oü-preaa; 
— pumpe,  /.  hydraulische,  hydra/uUc 
preaaure-pump,  hydroatatie  preaa -pump; 

—  rad,  n.  (Strumpfwr.)  preaaer- wheel; 
— ring,  m.  einer  Böhrenpresse ,  die, 
ahaping-ring ;  — ring  einer  Windmühle, 
Windmühlenbremse,  /.  preaa  of  a  wind- 
mill; —  rückStande,  m.  pl,  der  Buben, 
Pressel,  m.  (Bübenzuckerf.)  expreaaed 
btet-root  pulp;  — sack,  m.  y.  Press- 
beutel; —  schiene,  /.  (Buchdr.)  preaa* 
hoop;  — schraube,  /.  aerew,  nut  of 
a    preaa,     damp -aerew,     preaa -aerew; 

—  schwamm,  Wachsschwamm,  m.  (Chir.) 
aponge-tent;  — Schwengel,  m,  y.  Press- 
baum; — span, — spahn,  fik  Glanzpappe, 
/.  (Tuchf.)  preaaing-board,  preaaing-ccvrd, 
preaa-board,  glazed  board;  — spindel,/. 
male  aorew  of  a  aerew -preaa;  (Buchdr.) 
apindle;  — spule,  /.  (Spinn.)  roving-bob- 
bin with  preaaer;  —  Stange,  /.  (Techn.) 
preaa -bar,  preaaing -bar;  — Stempel,  m, 
der   hydraulischen   Presse,  preaa -ram; 

—  tisch,  m.  an  der  hydraulischen  Presse, 
(^Sisch.)  follower;  — torf,  m.  preaaed  peat, 
compreaaed  peat;  — trog,  m.  (Oelm.) 
preaa -box  f  wtdge-box  of  a  wedge- prtaa ; 

—  yerfahren,  n.  der  Saftgewinnung, 
(Bübenzuckerf.)  extraction  0/  the  juice 
from  beet-roota  by  preaaure,  txprtaaing  qf 
the  juice  from  the  raaped  roota;  — walze, 


I  /.  (Ackb.)  presff-roO,  prea$ing-roU;  — wal- 
'  zen ,  /.  pl.  Nachpresse ,  /.  (Pap.)  presa- 
roUa;  — wand,  — wange,  /.  (Bnchdr.) 
e^eeik  of  the  preaa;  — werk,  Qaeischwerk, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  aqueaaer;  — ziegel,  m. 
preaaed  bride,  compreaaed  hrids;  — sncker, 
m.  (Zuckerf.)  eompreaaed  augar. 

Promio,/.  (Techn.)  jHnsM/  — .Dnn^er- 
presse,  /.  preaa,  priniing-prtas  ;  — ,  Press- 
glanz,  m.  (Techn.)  glcaa;  (Stmmpfvj 
awing  -  bar,  preaaer  -  bar;  — ,  Preasweik, 
n.  Luppenquetsche,/.  (Hüttenw.)  aqueettr; 
autographische  •— ,  (Buchdr.)  auiofmpkie 
preaa;  Bramah'sche  — ,  hydraulische  — , 
(Mech.)  hydravidc  preaa,  hydrostatic  preaa, 
Bramah^a preaa,  water-preaa;  feststehende 
— ,  atanding  preaa;  —  mm  Festhalten 
müoroskopischer  Gegenst&nde  unter  dem 
Mikroskop,  compreaaor;  —  mit  Fosstritti 
foot' preaa;  —  für  Hau shal tongsrweAeT 
domeatie  preaa;  lithog^phische  — ,  Steia- 
druckerpresse ,  lithographic  preaa;  unter 
der  — ,  (Buchdr.)  in  the  preaa,  in  print- 
ing; —  zur  Yerzierong  des  Binbandes, 
(Buchb.)  finiaher'a  preaa;  —  an  einer 
Vorspinnmaschine,  (Spinn.)  ctaap;  — mit 
Zahnstange,  rock-  and  pinion-vreaa. 

ProBsä^m.  (Bübenzuckerf!)  t.  Pro» 
linge. 

Presseiiy  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  praaa;  te 
force;    to  aqueaae;    (Buchb.)    to    HoA; 

! Tuchf.)  to  gloaa,  to  dreaa,  to  praaa  doth; 
Web.)  to  emboaa;  — ,  drücken,  (DrecbsL) 
to  apin  in  the  lathe;  Glas  — ,  to  preaa 
glaaa;  heisa  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to  hot -preaa 
doth;  kalt  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to  dreaa  eaU; 
Matrosen  — ,  mit  Gewalt  anwerben, 
Seew.)  to  impreaa  aaHora;  ein  Schuf— t 
Seew.)  to  emhargo  a  ahip;  Begel  — ^1 
Schifff.)  to  carry  on  aaüa;  trocken  —f 
Techn.)  to  dry  by  preaaing. 

Fressen^  n.  i^e^hn.)  preaaing ;  (Tnehl) 
preaaing,  gloaaing;  (Web.)  emboaaimg;  — 
des  Leders  in  Form  yon  kleinen  Ctr- 
reauz,  dicing  of  leather;  —  des  Thoofiiy 
(Topf.)  preaa-work, 

"BreBseTf  PrfuwrflTiger,  m.  der  Spules- 
maschine, (Spinn.)  apring-finger. 


pl,  der  Buben,  (Bübenzuckerf) 
beet^root  pulp,   eachauatcd  or  aponi  pdf 
{uaed  for  feeding  cattle). 

Freasun^y  /.  (Techn.)  praasure;  — 
des  Gebläsewindes,  Windpressong,  (Hit- 
tenw.)  preaaure  of  the.  hUut. 

PreusalBoh  BlaUy  BerlinerbUtii)  »* 
(Chem.)  Pruaaian  blue,  BtrUn-lhu;  rei- 
nes -r-  Blau,  reines  Berlinerblau,  Pariiei^ 
blau,  Ferrocyaneisen,  Perriferrocyanid, 
n.  Paria-bluCy  ferric  firrocyanida,  ferro- 
Cyanide  of  iron;  y.  Berlinerblau. 

Prioken,  v.  a.  die  Karte  — ,  das  Besteck 
machen,  (Seew.  Schifff.)  to  prick  the  chad. 

Frioker^  m.  (Seew.)  pricker,  ateMer. 

Prlel|  m.  und  n.  aohmale  Maer- 
enge^  /.  (Seew.)  narrow  channd* 


Priepe.  —  Probe, 


617 


Friepe^  /.  (Daehd.)  v.  Preise. 

Frtm  •  •  •  •  —  form ,  /.  (Buchdr.)  form 
ofprimas,  outer  form,  first  form;  — zahl, 
/.  (Aiith.)  prime  number, 

Prima^  Prime  ^  /.  (Buchdr.)  prima, 
▼.  Prime;  (Handl.)  first  of  exchange;  — 
Qualität,  (Handl.)  prime,  superior,  first- 
rote. 

Prima  •  •  •  •    — tlatt,    n.    (Bucbdr.) 

jfrvnorsheet ; Soda,  raf&nirte  Soda,  /. 

(Sodaf.)  refined  Mali,  refined  soda,  white 
atkaU,  white  ash;  — Wechsel,  m,  (Handl.) 
first  of  exchange,  prima-biU;  — Wechsel- 
bach,  n.  first-hiU-booh 

Primagfe^  /.  (Seew.)  primage. 

Prim&r^  o^;.  (QeoL  etc.)  primary; 
—er  Draht,  m.  (Elektr.)  primary  %oire, 
primary  indueing-wire  (the  wire  in  which 
ike  inducing  current  cireidates);  — e  Py- 
ramide, Hanptpyramide ,  /.  (Kryst.) 
primary  pyramid;  — e  Spnle,  Haupt- 
spule,  /.  (namentlich  des  BohmkortiT- 
Bchen  Apparates)  primary  coü;  — er 
Stromkreis,  m.  primary  current. 

Prime  9  /.  (Handl.)  first  or  prime 
quality;  — ,  Schöndruck,  m,  (Buchdr.) 
prima,  prime,  first  form;  die  —  im  Ma- 
nuskript auszeichnen,  (Buchdr.)  to  mark 
out  the  prime. 

Primentabelle^  Fximentafely  /. 
(Buchdr.)  table  ofprimas,  of  primes, 

Prinoipj  n.  (Phys.  etc.)  principle. 

Priaoipal^  m.  (Handl.)  principal. 

Piinolpale  •  n.  tiefste;  offene  715- 
^öMtimme,  f,  (Orgelb.)  principal. 

Printer^  DraoUattun^  m.  (Zeugdr.) 
printer. 

PriiuenholB;  n.  (Bot.  Tischl.)  prince- 
vood,  Spanish  dm  (the  wood  of  Hamdia 
venirieosa). 

Prizumetall;  n.  (Metall.)  prince-metal, 
prinet^s  metal,  prince  Bupert^s  metal  (an 
oUoy  of  copper  and  sine,  resembling  gold). 

ftiorei,  /.  (Bank.)  priory. 

PrioritÄt,  /.  Prioritfttarecht,  n. 
(Handl.)  priority. 

Pricrit&taaktiey  /.  (Eisenb.  etc.) 
primary  share,  preferential  share,  share 
of  prtference. 

Prise,  /.  (Seew.)  prise  ^  prise -goods, 
^pture, 

Prisen ••••  — antheil,  m.  des  Admi- 
'al»,  (^eew.)  fi^ig- share;  —antheil  der 
Krone,  prisage;  — geld,  n.  (Seew.)  jjrwre- 
«ofwy;  —  gericht,  n.  iß^ew.)  prise-court; 
"* guter,  n.  pi,  prise- goods;  — meister, 
**•  prize-master, 

Prianaa,  n.  (Geom.  Kryst.  Miner,  etc.) 
V^fism;  brechendes  — ,  (Opt.)  rtfracting 
^^*y^t  doppelt  brechendes  — ,  double- 
^frading  prism,  double-rtfraetory  prism; 
veiseitiges — ,  triangular  prism  ;  gerades, 
■ejkrechtes,  normales  — ,  right  prism; 
guttemes  — ,  prism  of  glass,  glass-prism; 
toagonales,  sechsseitiges  — ,  hexagonal 
^^^^^'^t  — ,  Cylinder,  m.  einer  Jacquard- 


maschine, (Web.)  cylinder;  NiohoPsches 
— ,  Kichol,  n.  (Opt.)  NiehcVs  prism;  — 
einer  Prismadrehbank,  (Metall.  Drechsl.) 
bar;  reflektirendes  — ,  Beflezionsprisma, 
(Opt.)  reflecting -prism;  quadratisches 
— ,  (Geom.  KiyBt.)  square  prism;  schiefes 
— ,  oblique  prism;  zerstreuendes  — , 
Zerstreuungsprisma ,  (Opt.)  dispersing- 
prism. 

Prismadrehbank,/.  (Metall.  Drechsl.) 
bar-lathe. 

Prismatisch;  o^/.  (Geom.  Kryst.) 
prismatic,  prismatical;  —  verlängert, 
adj.  (Kryst)  prismatieally  elongated. 

Prismatoidisohy  a^;.  (Geom.)  pris- 
matoidal. 

Prismen ••••  — fläche,  /.  prismatic 
face;  — kante,  /.  prismatic  edge. 

Prismoid;  n.  Prismoide;  /.  (G^m.) 
prismoid. 

PriLtsch....  — bläuel,  m.  (Bauw.) 
beetle;  — hammer,  Abrichthammer,  m. 
(Metall.)  planing-hammer. 

Pritsche  •  Schlaf  bank  ^  /.  eott,  pal- 
let; (Alaun£)  alum  -  washing -fioor  ;  — , 
Geschützbank,  /.  (Art.)  barbette;  — ,  Auf- 
lauf, m.  (Bauw.)  rising  scaffold-bridge; 
— ,  englischer  Sattel,  m.  (Sattl.)  English 
saddle,  English  hunting-siiddle. 

Pritschen )  abrichten  y  v.  a.  die 
Bleche  — ,  (Metall.)  to  plane  the  ham- 
mered plate. 

Privat  •  •  •  •  — assekurant,  m.  f Handl.) 
private  underwriter;  — bank,  /.  (Handl.) 
private  bank;  — eigenthum,  n,  private 
property;  — eingang,  m.  (Bauw.)  private 
entrance;  — gebrauch,  m.  domestic  con- 
sumption; —  kredit,  m.  personal  credit; 
— logOi  /•  (Theat.)  private  box;  — Obli- 
gationen, /.  pi.  (Handl.)  personal  bonds 
or  securities;  — schulden,  /.  pi.  (Handl.) 
private  debts;  — weg,  m.  private  road. 

Privet,  n.  (Bauw.)  privy;  ▼.  Abort. 

Privilegirte  Forderungen ,  /.  pi. 
(Handl.)  privileged  demands;  — e  Gläu- 
biger, m.  pi.  creditors  by  priority. 

Privilegiiun,  n.  priviUae. 

Pro  Cent,  adv.  (Handl.)  per  cent. 

Probe,  /.  (Techn.)  trial,  proof,  experi- 
ment, assay,  essay  (the  act  of  testing  or 
assaying);  sample,  «peetmen,  pattern  (the 
substance  to  be  tested);  (Aiith.)  proof; 
(Probirk.)  test;  sample,  assay  -  sample, 
standard-assay-sample,  ladled-out  sample; 
—  durch  Abtreiben,  (Chem.)  cupdlation, 
assay  by  cupelling,  test;  —  machen,  to 
assay;  (Arith.)  to  prove;  nach  — , 
(Handl.)  upon  the  authority  of  the  samples, 
according  to  sample;  —  nehmen,  — 
ziehen,  (Techn.)  to  sample;  (Glasm.)  to 
gather  metal;  —  der  neugeprägten  Mün- 
zen, (Münzw.)  trial  of  the  pyx;  — ,  Pro- 
biren,  n.  des  Petroleums  in  Apparaten 
mit  geschlossenem  Petroleumbehälter, 
close  test;  — ,  Probiren  des  Petroleums 
in  Apparaten  mit  offenem   Petroleum- 


618 


Probe, ...  —  Probiren. 


behalter,  optn  Ust;  spektrolytische  — , 
spektralanalytUche  — ,  aptdrolytic,  spee- 
tromdrie  proof;  nach  —  yerkaiden, 
(Handl.)  to  aeU  hy  sample;  —  auf  nas- 
sem Wege,  nasse  — ,  (Chem.  Prob.)  wet 
assay;  —  auf  trockenem  Wege,  trocJcene 
— ,  dry  assay. 

Probe...«  — abdruck,  Abdruck,  m. 
vor  der  Schrift,  (JSjxpteTÖT.)  proof -impres- 
sion, proof-print;  — abdruck,  — abzug, 
m.  (Buchdri)  proof,  proof -print;  — an- 
lassen, n.  (Masch.)  trial-trip;  — bestel- 
lung,  /.  (Handl.)  sampU-order ;  — bllanz, 
/.  (Handl.)  trial -hdlanee;  — bogen,  m. 
(Buchdr.)  proof-sheet;  letzter,  dritter 
— bogen,  Superrevision ,  /.  press -revise, 
third  proof-sheet;  zweiter  — bogen, 
revise;  — cylinder,  m,  (Ohem.)  trial-jar; 

—  cylinder,  Probircylinder,  Probirröhre, 
/.  (Chem.)  test-tube;  — druck,  m,  v.  Pro- 
beabdruck ;  —  essig ,  m,  proof-  vinegar  ; 
—fahrt,  /.  (Eisenb.  Schiffif.)  trial-trip; 
— flüssigkeit,/.  (Chem.)  tesi4iquor  ;  —  ge- 
wicht,   n.    standard  -  toeight ,    standard; 

—  gold,  Probirgold,  n.  (Goldschm.)  stand- 
ard-gold; —  gut,  n.  Probe,  /.  Muster,  «. 
(Techn.  Han£.)  sample,  pattern;  — hahn, 
m.  (Böttch.)  vent -faucet;  — haltig,  a^, 
proof,  standard;  — haspel,  m.  (Selden- 
spinn.)  standardrred;  — kelle,  /.  — löffel, 
ifi.  (Chem.)  assay -spoon,  assay  -  trowel ; 
— kom,  n.  assay -grain;  — ladung,  /. 
(Buchs.)  proof-charge;  — loch,  n.  (Topf.) 
trial -hole;  — maass,  Aiohmaass,  n. 
standard- measure;  — machen,  n.  assay- 
ing/ —  mörser,  Pulyerprobirmörser ,  m, 
(Pulv.  Art.)  proqf- mortar,  trial- mortar, 
mortar-^prouveUe  ;  — münze,  /.  (Münzw.) 
proof-coin,  standard-piece;  — nadel,  Pro- 
birnadel,  /.  (Chem.)  totAch-needle;  — neh- 
men, Probenziehen,  n.  (Techn.  HandL) 
sampling;  Ermächtigung,  /.  zum  — neh- 
men, sampling  -  order  ;  — nehmer,  m. 
(Handl.)  sampler;  — nummer,  /.  (Buch- 
händl.)  specimen-number;  — papier,  Bea- 
genspapier,  n.  (Chem.)  test-paper;  —  röhre, 
/.(Dampfin.)  triaUpipe; — säure,/.  (Chem.) 
test-add,  stcmdard-add  {used  for  alkaUme- 
trical  tests,  espeddUy  for  testing  soda- 
products,  i.  e,  ascertaining  the  percentage 
amount  of  sodium-oxide  whichthey  contain); 
— scheibchen,  n.  (Elektr.)  carrier ,  proof - 
plane;  — scherbe,/.  — scherben,  m.  (Porz.) 
trial-piece;  — schiessen,  n.  (Art.  Buchs. I 
trial  -  shooting ;  — schlag,  m.  (Münzw.) 
standard-piece;  — silber,  n.  silver  of  stand- 
ard -  alloy ,    standard  -  silver  ;    englischer 

—  Spiritus, — Weingeist,  NormalweingeiBt, 
m.  proof-sprit  (of  0,920  specific  gravity); 
Weingeist  oder  Spiritus,  m,  schwächer  als 

—  Spiritus ,  Unterprobe ,  /.  under  -proof 
spirit;  Weingeist,  m.  stärker  als — spiritus, 
Ueberprobe,  /.  over-proof  spirit;  — stab, 
m.  — Stange,/.  (Hüttenw.)  gauge,  trial- 
rod;  —  Stecher,  m,  Uguor-thirf,  thirf- 
tube;    — Stecher,    «i.    einer    Yacuum- 


p&nne,  (Zuckerf.)  proof- sHdk;  mit  dem 
— Stecher  Probe  nehmen,  (Zuokexf.)  te 
take  a  proof;  — stein,  m,  v.  Probir* 
stein;  (Bauw.  etc.)  model- stone,  medd' 
briek;  — tiegel,  m.  assay -erucMe,  fed, 
cupd;  — tropfen,  m.  (Glasm.)  assaying- 
drop;  — Walzwerk,  — werk,  n.  (Münzw.) 
finishing -roUers;  — Weingeist,  ▼.  Probe- 
spiritus; — zange,  /.  assay  er' s  toagt; 
— zapfan,  m.  eines  Basirmessers,  (Ito- 
serschm.)  essay -bit;  — zeichen,  n.  mmk 
of  assay,  assay -stamp;  — zinn,  n,  im 
of  standard  -  oMoy  (with  lead),  standard' 
tin. 

Frobir  •  • .  •  —  anstalt,  /.  estabUshmest 
for  proving  gunrbarrds;  — bank,  f.preef- 
btinch  (for proving  gun-barrels); — behdide, 
Untersuchungsbehörde ,     /.     test  -  eemt 
(for  the  detection  of  aduUeratians,  etc); 
— blei,  n.  (Metall.)  assay4ead,  gnsin-lead; 
— Druckpumpe,  /.  proving -pump  (for 
testing  the  strength  of  boilers,  tubes,  etc); 
— gaden,  m.  — laboratorium,  «^  oMojrer'i 
room;  — gefäss,  n. — scherben,  m.assay- 
l^f  — gewicht,  f».  assay-weight;  — glas, 
n.  (Chem.)  test -glass,  test-tuhe;  stdtot- 
des  — glas,  — kelchglas,  n.  (Chem.)  ted, 
glass  on  foot;  — glas,  Wasserstandsglas, 
n.  (Dampfioni.)  assaying-glass;  — gold,  n. 
Y.  Probegold;  — hahn,  m.  testing  -  eedt, 
pet -cock,  try -cock,  test- cock;  — hahn, 
(DampfioQi.)  gauge-coek,  gauge-tap  ;  — kloft, 
/.  crucible-tongs;  — kom,  n.  assay^raie; 
— kunst,  /.  the  art  of  assaying,  docimaty 
dodmastic  art;  — laboratorium,   n.  as- 
sayer's  room,  assaying -room;  — lamp«, 
/.  assaying-lamp ,  dodmastic  lamp;  — li- 
neal, n.  (Techn.)  proof -staff;  — löffel,  «• 
assay -spoon,  test- spoon,  assay  -  trowd; 
— methode,  /.  method  of  assaying;  — me- 
tall,  fi.  (Prob.)  test -metal;  — nadel,/ 
— stift,  m,  (Goldschm.  Prob.)  teuchisf' 
needle,  touch-needle;  — napf,  m.  — achate, 
/.  (Seifens.)  scale  for  assaying;  —  ofeo, 
m.  (Chem.)  assay-fumaee ,  assayimg-fmf 
n^ce  ; — papier,  Beagenspapier,  n,  (dhem.) 
test-paper,  reactive  paper;  — presse,  /. 
proving-press  (for  testing  the  strengA  if 
iron-girders);  — röhre,  /.  (Chem.)  to*- 
tube;  — röhrengestell ,  n,  test-tube  red, 
test-tubeframe,  test-tube  stand  ;  —  schadtt) 
m.   (Bgb.)   trial -shc^;  — schale,  /.  t. 
Probimapf;  — scherben,  m.  fesi;  — stsifi, 
lydischer    Stein,  Basanos    (muschelifer 
Kieselschiefer)     m,    (Miner.    Goldseto. 
^Tob.)Ijydian  stone,  touch-stone, poliskisf 
stone;  — stock,  m.  (Techn.)  pro<^-stef: 
— tiegel,  m.  — tute,  /.   (Prob.)   atseg- 
crucible,  test,   eupd;   — Tentil,  n.  fd- 
vcHoe;  — wage,  /.   assaying-   or  assof- 
balance,  assay-scale;  — zange,  /.  assayed* 
tongs,  tongs  for  assaying, 

Probiren  J  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  prove,  to 
test,  to  try,  to  assay;  (MetalL  Chem.)  is 
assay;  ein  Gewehr,  ein  Geschütz  —,  te 
try,  to  prove  a  gun. 


Probiren,  —  Propylen. 


619 


Probiren,  n,  (Techn.  Hetall.  etc.) 
ataaying,  testing,  assay,  test. 

Probirer;  m.  (Hetall.)  assay  master, 
üssayer;  (Ohem.  Techn.)  analyst,  tester, 

Prooent^  n.  (Handl.)  per  eeiU;  — e, 
pl.  percentage, 

Prooentigkeit^  /.  Frocentgehalt^ 
prooeBÜBOher  Gehalt  ^  m.  (Ohem. 
TechiL  Hüttenw.  etc.)  percentage, 

ProoesB;  m.  Frooedur,  /.  (Ghem. 
Hattenw.  etc.)  process,  proceeding; 
(HandL)  law-suit, 

Prodncenty  m,  produeer,  grower, 

Produoiren^  t;.  a.  to  produce,  to  grow; 
to  turn  otU, 

Produkt*  n,  produce,  product,  produo- 
Hon;  (Uzih^ product;  erstes — ,  (Zuckerf.) 
first  product  {of  raw  heet' sugar),  flrst- 
ruwning  sugar;  zweites  — ,  second  pro- 
and,  second  -  running  sugar;  inländische 
~e,  pi.  itdand  produce,  home-produce. 

PtodtÜEten  • . .  •  —  börse,  /.  com- 
txekange;  — handler,  m,  corn-factor,  eom- 
inerehant;  — Verwalter ,  Haterialverwal- 
ter,  Lagermeister,  m,  einer  Hütte  etc., 
Jutper. 

Produktion  I  /.  (Chem.  Teohn.  Hüt- 
tenw.) production,  yidd,  produce,  make, 
9utput,  turn-out. 

ProduktionB •  •  •  •  — kosten,  pi.  cost 
^ production,  cost  of  producing;  — Sta- 
tistik, — Übersicht,  /.  räums. 

Profession«  /.  trade. 

Profil,  n,  Durohsohnittsanslohty/. 
^9inw.)  prq/Oe,  section,  side -projection; 
—  eines  Gesimses,  (Bank.)  size  of  a 
fMidding. 

Profil....  —drehbank,  /.  (Topf.) 
vhirUng-table,  whorler;  — eisen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) figured  iron;  — gerippe,  — ge- 
fort,  n.  (Bauw.)  profile;  — papier,  n. 
Vroße- paper;  — Zeichnung,  /.  profile- 
drowng;  — zirkel,  m.  compasses  for  iak- 
W  profiles. 

Proflliren^  i;.  a.  to  draw  in  profile; 
"■>  Profile  schlagen,  (Banw.)  to  set  up 
profiles. 

Proforma....  — rechnnng,  flngirte 
Bechnxing,  /.  Cento  flnto,  n.  (Handl.) 
9ro-forma  account;  —  yerkanf ,  m.  (Handl.) 
pro-forma  sale;  —Wechsel,  m.  (Handl.) 
fro-forma  hill,  accommodation-bill. 

^gression^  /.  (Math.)  progression. 

ProgressivEÜg^e^  m.  pi.  (Buchs.) 
grooves  the  depth  of  whit^  increases  to- 
^iwrds  the  hreeeh. 

Prohlbitiv ....  —  system ,  Schutz- 
»oUgystem,  n.  (Handl.)  prohihUory  system; 

"^S2'   ®®^^***<^^f  ^'  prohibitive  duty. 
TO)i©kt,  n.  project,  projected  plan, 
Prqjektil,  Wnrfgesohoss ,  n.  (Art.) 

Pr^utiU. 

Projektion  9  /.  (Geom.  Zeichn.)  jpro- 
^«n;  isometrische  — ,  isometric  pro- 
section;  Mercator'sche  — ,  Mercator^s 
Pfoi^äion;  orthogone  — ,  orthogonal  pro- 


jeetion;  orthographische,  rechtwinklige 
— ,  orthographic  projection;  perspektivi- 
sche— , perspective  projection;  senkrechte 
—  der  Erde  auf  die  Ebene  des  Aeqna- 
tors,  (Gheogr.)  orthogrc^h;  stereographi- 
sche — ,  (Geom.)  Stereographic  projection, 

FroJektionB . '• . •  — ebene,  /.  plane 
of  projection;  — lehre,  /.  projection, 

Frojektiren;  v,  a,  to  project. 

Frojioiren^  v,  a,  (Geom.)  to  project, 

Proknray  /.  (Handl.)  procuration, 

Frokimsty  m,  (Handl.)  authorised 
agent,  confidential  derk,  managing  clerk. 

Prolongation  9  /.  (Handl.)  prolonga- 
tion, renewal. 

f^olongationBgesohftffc^  n.  (Handl.) 
contintudion, 

Frolongey  /.  Langtau  ^  Sohlepp- 
XaxLy  ZugtaUy  n.  (Art.)  proUnge, 

Frolongiren;  v.  a.  to  prolong. 

Prompt,  ac^i.  (Handl.)  prompt,  ready; 
adv.  promptly;  —  bezahlen,  to  make  ready 
payment. 

Prony'soker  Zaum,  m.  Bremsdj- 
namometer^  n.  (Masch.)  Prony^s  dyna- 
mometrical  brake,  friction-brake,  friction- 
dynamometer, 

Propatria^  Propatriapapier;  n. 
(Pap.)  foolscap. 

Fropan^  n.  (Ghem.)  v.  Propylwasser* 
Stoff. 

PropeUer^  !Preibapparat)  m.  (Masch.) 
propeiUer,  propeUing  -  apparatus;  — , 
Schraubendampfer ,  m.  propeller,  screw- 
steamer. 

Propellermaaohinei  Masohine^  /. 
eines  Schraubendampfers ,  (Dampfm. 
Schifff.)  propeUer-engine ,  screw-propeller 
engine,  screw-propeller  steam-engine. 

Proper.. ••  — handel,  m,  (Handl.) 
proper  trade;  — rechnung,  /.  proper 
account. 

Propionsftnre^ethylkarbonsänrey 
Metaoetons&urey  /.  (Ohem.)  propionic 
acid,  metacetonio  acid. 

Propolis ;  StopfwaohS;  Bienen- 
karSi  n.  propolis,  stop-wax. 

Proportion y  /.  (Math.)  proportion; 
Dalton's  Gesetz,  n.  der  multiplen  — en, 
(Chem.)  law  of  nwUiple  proportions. 

Proportionale^  mittlere  — ,  /.  geo- 
metrisohes  Mittel  ^  n,  (Math.)  mean 
proportional. 

Proportionalsahlen^  /.  pi.  (Arithm.) 
proportiondl  numbers. 

Proportions ••• .  — lineal,  n.  pro- 
portional rule;  — zirkel,  m.  (Geom.) 
proportional  compasses,  sector. 

Proppen^  m.  (Seew.)  plug. 

Propyl ....  —  alkohol ,  m,  (Chem.) 
propylic  alcohol;  — Wasserstoff,-  m.  Pro- 
pan,  n.  (Chem.)  propylic  hydride,  propane. 

Ptopylfton;  Propylftum^  n.  (Bauk.) 
propylaeum. 

Propylene  n.  (Chem.)  propylene, 
tritylene. 


620 


ProBoenlum,  —  Pud  del.,,» 


FrosoeninzKi)  n.  (Theat.)  proscenium, 
fore-scene,  front-stage. 

Prospekt^  «i.  prospectus;  (Banw.) 
draught,  design,  elevatum. 

Protesty  m.  (BxD.dl,)  protest ;  —  wegen 
Mangel  an  Annahme,  protest  for  non- 
acceptance;  —  wegen  Mangel  an  Zah- 
lung, protest  for  non-payment;  einen  — 
notiren,  to  nutke  a  note  of  protest;  mit 
—  znrackkommen,  to  return  dishonoured. 

Protest ••••  — instnunent,  n.  instru- 
ment of  protest;  — kosten,  — spesen,  pi. 
protest-charges. 

Proteetireii^  v.  a.  einen  Wecluel  — , 
(Handl.)  to  protest  a  hiü. 

Protestirer^  m.  protester. 

•Protestirter  Wechsel;«»,  dishonoured 
bin. 

Protogixi;  TaUcgranit;  m.  (Geog.) 
protogine. 

Protokoll;  n.  (Handl.  etc)  mintUes, 
minute-hook. 

ProtokoUirezi;  v.  a.  to  inrol,  to  enrol. 

Protokollinms:;  /.  inrolment. 

Protoxyd;  n.  (Chem.)  protoacide. 

ProtB  • .  •  •  — achse ,  /.  (Art.)  Umher- 
€ude;  — gesteli,n.Umher-body;  — haken, 
m.  limber-hook;  — kaMtea,  m.  ammunition- 
box;  — kette, /.  XcMp-diatn,  limber-chain; 
— loch,  n.  pinüe-hole;  — nagel,  — hol- 
zen, m.  pintau,  pintle;  — rad,  n.  Umher- 
whed;  — ring,  m.  pinUe-eye,  traü-eye; 
— flchemel,  m.  Umiber-bolster ;  — wagen, 
m.  Umher. 

Protae;  /.  Gesdhütswageii;  in. 
(Art.)  Uinber,  gun-Umher. 

ProQBtlt;  m.  liohtes  BothgtUtig- 
erz.  n.  Arsemksilberblende ;  /.  (Mi- 
ner.) proustiie^  ligM-red  siVver-ore  {sulph' 
arseniate  of  süverj. 

Pro  venoeröl;  n.  Provence-oü  (fine  cold- 
pressed  oUve-oü  qf  Aix);  v.  Olivenöl. 

Proliant;«».  provisions,viducd8;'ki<ear 
ner  — ,  (Seew.)  smaU  store;  —  einnehmen, 
to  take  in  a  supply  of  provisions. 

ProTiant...«  — hoot,  n.  (Schifff.) 
provision-boat,  bum-boaJt;  — kammer,/. 
(Seew.)  store-room;  — kiste,  /.  (Seew.) 
box  or  chest  of  provisions ;  — magazin, 
n.  store-house,  provision- store,  commis- 
sariat-magazine; —  Bohifif,  n.  vidtuaUng- 
ship,  store-ship. 

ProTiantirsoheiii;  m.  (Seew.)  biU  of 
store. 

ProTinsial •  •  •  •  — hank,  /.  (Handl.) 
provincial  bank,  country-hamk ;  — Strasse, 
/.  (Strassenb.)  provincial  road. 

ProTisioii;  /.  (Handl.)  commissionj 
procuration-money. 

Provisions .  •  •  •  — konto,  n.  (Handl.) 
account  of  commissions  ;  — reisender,«». 
eommission-travdler,  tremeUer  for  orders. 

Provisor;  m.  dispenser,  hettd-man  in 
an  apothecary^s  shop. 

Provisorisch;  a^.  temporary. 

Prosess;  m.  v.  Process. 


Prtkfapparaty  Prüfer;  «.  ie9Ur,i€ä- 

ing-machine. 

Prüfen;  probiren;  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
prove^  to  examine;  (Chem.  Prob.)  to  test, 
to  assay;  die  Platten  auf  den  Klang — , 
(Münzw.)  to  sound,  to  chink  the  planehets. 

Prüfanff;  /.  (Techn.)  trial,  te^t,  test- 
ing, examination;  alkalimetristdie  — ^i 
(Cäiem.)  alkaUmetrical  test  {of  soda,  etc.]; 
—  der  Maasse  mid  Gewichte,  assay  of 
measures  and  weights;  vorl&nfige — ^  Yof- 
profting,  {Oiem.)preliminary  exaaninatiea. 

Prümngs..«.  — hehGrde,  /.  v.  Pro- 
hirhehörde;  — spannnng,/.  auf  Ketten, 
(Schm.)  proof-strain. 

Prügel;  Ladenprfigel;  m.  (Weh.) 
roeking-tree;  v.  Prageleisen. 

Prügel. •••  — eisen,  Blechmatenal- 
eisen,  n.  Pragel,  m.  (Hattenw.)  slab- 
iron;  — holz,  n,  (dub-ioood. 

Prünell;  Pmnell;  Lastins;  m.  ( Web^ 
prundlo,  lasting  {a  kind  of  mixed  stt^ 

PruneUc;  /.  (Seidenf.)  prwuUe,  prm- 
neUo  (a  very  fine  and  string  siUt-stuJf^ 

Prünell  en ;  /.  pU  dried  plums,  pfur 
neUtu. 

Pmnellensali;  PraneUaala,  «l 
(Chem.)  pruneUe-saU,  salprundlaCf  fused 
and  tahvlated  nitre  (Nitrum  tabtdaha^* 

Pmnkzinuner;  n.  state-room, 

Prussiat;  eisenblanaanres  SalS;  ik 
Ferrooyanverbindiing ;  /.  (ChCTL) 
prussiate,  hydrocyanate,  ferroprussiatt. 

Psammit^  m.  (Oeog.)  paammite  (• 
variety  of  micaceous  sandstone). 

Psendomalaohit;  m.  Fhoqpbor- 
kupfer;  n.  Phospboroohaloit^  «».  ^ßr 
ner.)  pseudomalaehite ,  phosphochaleitt, 
phosphorochaleite,  phosphate  of  copper. 

Pseudomorphose;  /.  Afterkrystsl]; 
m.  (Miner.)  psettdomorph. 

Pseudoperipteros;  m.  (Tempel  mit 
angeblendeten  Säulen),  (Bank.)  pseudy 
peripteros. 

Psilomelan;  SohwanbranDDstaiBf 
m.  Hartmanganers.  n.  sobwamr 
Glaskopf;  m.  (Miner.)  psHomedaa^  Ut^ 
manganese-ore. 

Psychrometer;  Angost'a  — ,  •. 
Iinftfeuchtigkeitsmesser;  m.  (Phjfi.) 
Psychrometer,  wet-btdb-hygrometer,  dry-e»i 
wet-btdb-hygrometer. 

Paddel..«.  — arheiter,  Paddler,  sl 
(Hüttenw.)  puddUr;  — bett,  n.  v.  Puddd- 
sohle;  — eisen,  gepuddeltes  Basen,  •> 
puddled  iron;  — grabe,  /.  mnldenförmifs 
Vertiefung,  /.  aiä  dem  Boden  des  Puddel- 
ofens, Schlackenbad,  n.  Schlackenhod, 
m.  des  Puddelofens,  cavüy  om  the  bedarf 
a  puddUng -furnace ,  cinder-  bed ,  cinder- 
bath,  puddle-trench;  — hütte,  /.  — weii, 
n.  puddle  -  iron -ioorks,  forge;  — kzat», 
Kratze,/. — haken,  m.  — krücke.  Kracke, 
/.  räbbU,  crutch;  das  geschmolzene  EtMB 
im  Paddelofen  mit  der  — kratze  um- 
rühren, kratzen,  puddeln,  to  wuamipvlstt 


Paddeln,  —  Pulvers . . . 


621 


§nd  stir  about  iM  molten  pig-iron  on  the 
Ud  of  tho  puääUng  -fwrnact  unth  the 
rahlle,  io  rohhle,  to  puddle;  — luppe,  /. 
fuddled boU,hdU;  — mascbine,  /.mecha- 
nischer Puddler,  «i.  puddling  -  machine, 
wiethanical  puddler;  — ofen,  PuddlingB- 
ofen,  Bührofen,  m,  puddling -fiimace; 
Herd,  Schlackenherd ,  m.  Sohle,  /.  dee 
— ofens,  — herd,  m.  hed  or  hearth  of  the 
puddling 'fumaee;  y.  Puddelgrube  und 
PnddelBohle;  doppelter  — ofen,  double 
puddling  -  fumaee  ;  rotirender  —  ofen, 
Drehpuddelofen,  m,  revolving  puddling- 
furnace;  Bank's  rotirender  — ofen, 
Bank's  — ofen  mit  rotirendem  Cylinder, 
DanVa  revolving -furnace,  Danl^a  rotary 
puddling -machine;  mit  "Wasserkühlung 
Tenehener  — ofen,  puddling -furnace 
tooUd  by  water  eireulaHng  in  hollow  cast- 
iron  side -plates  surrounding  the  bed  of 
the  furnace;  — process,  m,  Puddelung, 
/.  Puddehi,  — yerfahren,  n.  puddling, 
puddUngprocesSf  pig-boiUng  ;  —  roheisen, 
*•  forgepig;  —schlacke,  /.  tap-einder, 
puddUng-slag  ;  geröstete  —  schlacke,  Pör- 
nenchlacke,  biSl-dog,  roasted  tap-einder; 
geröstete  und  ausgesaigerte  — schlacke, 
insgesaigerte  DÖmerschlacke ,  buü'dog 
»lag;  — sohle,  /.  — bett,  n.  Boden,  m. 
Bodenplatten,  /.  pL  des  Puddelofens, 
^^  of  a  puddUng-fumace,  fitmace-bottom, 
attorn- plates  f  east -iron  plates  forming 
the  bed  of  a  puddling -furnace',  iron-bot- 
«om«;— ipitze,  Byitze.f.  paddle  {puddler's 
tool,  used  for  lifting  and  moving-aboiU  the 
pig-iron  onthebed  ofthepuddUng-fumace)  ; 
'^Btab,  Bohstab,  Luppenstab,  m.  Boh- 
•chiene,  /.  zum  "Walzen,  puddle-bar,  pud- 
J«i  bar,  miU-bar;  —stahl,  gepuddelter 
Stahl,  m.  puddle-sted,  puddled  steel,  semi- 
*^;  —  Btahlschiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  puddle- 
ii^d-ratl/  — walze,  Bohschienenwalze, /. 
^'otteaw.)piiddle-roUj  puddling-roll,  pud- 
«er'«  roll,  blooming  -  roU ;  — walzwerk, 
BohBchienenwalzwerk,  n.  Z&ngewalzen,/. 
Vl'puddUng^rolls,  puddle- rolls ,  puddle- 
^jng-miU,  puddUng-roUing-miU ,  forge- 
«•«n,  6loomtn^-mt»;  —  werk,  y.  Puddel- 
nntte. 

^ddeln,  v.  a,  to  puddle. 

Puddeln,  n.  puddling;  fettes  — , 
Äochpnddeln,  Schlackenpuddeln ,  ge- 
?[^.Jiliches  — ,  wet  puddling,  boiling, 
^^ng 'process,  pig  -boiling,  puddling 
\f^*^ing  on  a  bath  of  cinders);  —  auf 
Aorn,  —  auf  Komeisen,  Feinkompud- 
aeln,  puddling  of  fine- grained  iron;  — 
Jut  der  Hand,  hand- puddling;  —  mit 
^r Maschine,  mechanisches—,  mechanie- 
JJ*  puddling,  puddling  by  machinery; 
fifi*^  — ,  ▼.  fettes  Puddeln;  —  auf 
«Ji?»  —  auf  sehniges  Eisen,  puddling 
VJ56rot«  iron,  puddUng  of  soft  iron; 
SSf  /  ""'  Trockenpuddeln,  dry  pud- 
^9  (the  old  method  of  puddling  on  a 
•«w-6ottom  instead  of  a  einder-bath). 


Paddin^y  m.  pudding. 

Puddlngstein^  m,  (G^og.)  pudding- 
stone,  conglomerate. 

Fuddler.  Puddelarbeiter^  m.  (H&t- 
tdnw.)  puddler  ;  erster — ,  eigentlicher — , 
fore-handj  puddler ;  Gehülfe,  m.  des  — s, 
zweiter  — ,  underhand,  puddler^s  iusisi- 
ant;  mechanischer — ,  mechanical  pud- 
dler,  ptiddling-m€ichine, 

Paddlings •  • . •  — arbeit,  /.  y.  Pud- 
deln; — ofen,  m.  y.  Puddelofen. 

Puder^  m.  hair-powder. 

Puder .  •  •  •  — dose,  /.  (Feuerw.)  dredg- 
ing-box;  — quast,  m.  powder -pt^; 
— zucker, m.  powder-sugar, powdered  sugar. 

"Putty  m.  Ottoman  foot-stool. 

FuiBohgalUpfel;  m.pl.  (Färb.  Qerb.) 
French  gaU-nuts. 

PoLi  •  •  •  •  — glas,  Kryophor,  n.  pulse- 
glass;  — messer,  m.  (Ohir. )  pulsometer. 

PulsoxnetOTy  n.  (Hydr.)  pulsometer, 
pulsimeter  {a  species  of  water  -  raising 
machine  working  by  means  of  a  vacuum 
and  by  direct  stecmi-pressure). 

Fulty  m.  und  n.  (Tischl.)  desk;  —  in 
Elrchen,  lettem,  pulpit. 

Pult...«  — dach,  Flugdach,  einh&n- 
giges  Dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  shed-roof,  lean-to, 
lean-to  roof;  — decke,  /.  in  Kirchen, 
lettem  -  cloth ,  ptdpit-cloth;  — feuerung, 
/.  (Huttenw.)  firing  with  back -flame; 
— ofen,  m.  (Huttenw.)  baek-flame  hearth. 

Pulver  9  n.  (Techn.)  powder;  — , 
Schiesspulyer,  powder,  gunpowder;  ecki- 
ges — ,  {xngular  powder;  feines,  fein- 
kömiges  — ,  fine-grained,  smdU- grained 
powdw';  frisches  — ,  new  powder;  geglät- 
tetes — ,  polirtes  — ,  glased  powder;  ge- 
körntes — ,  grained  powder,  granulated 
powder;  gesiebtes — ,  sifted  powder  ;gro\y- 
kömiges — ,  coo^sergrained  powder,  large- 
grained  powder,  gross -grained  powdir; 
aus  Grubenkohle  fabricirtes  — ,  pil- 
powder;  prismatisches  — ,  Erbsenpulyer, 
prismatic  powder,  peUet- powder;  um- 
gearbeitetes — ,  regenerated  powder;  yer- 
kucktes,  durch  Feuchtigkeit  yerdorbenes 
— ,  rotten  powder. 

Pulver  • . .  •  — artig,  euy.  pulverous; 

—  erz,  n.  (Miner.)  gunpowder- ore  (one 
of  the  Swedish  laker-ores);  — fabrik,  /.  y. 
Pulyermühle;  — fass,  n.  — tonne,  /. 
powder -barrd;  — fege,  /.  powder -sieve; 
— flasche,  /.  — horn,  n.  powder-flask, 
powder-horn;  — förmig,  adj.  pulverulent; 
— kammer,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  powder-room: 
— kammer  eines  Q«wehrlaufes,  (Buchs.) 
breech -end,  breech,  stout  end;  — kom, 
n.  grain  of  gunpowder;  — körnsieb,  n. 
powder -separating -sieve;  — kuchen,  m,. 
gunpowder  -  cake ,  mill- cake,  press -cake; 
— ladung,/,  eines  Bohrloches,  (Minirk. 
Bgb.)  charge  of  gunpowder  for  blasting; 

—  magazin,  n.  store -house  for  gun- 
powder, powder -magasine;  — masse,  /. 
powder  -  composition;      —  mischer,       m. 


622 


Pulverig,  —  Punkt 


rPharm.)  powder- mixer;  — mörser,  m. 
(Pharm.)  apothecary* s  fnorlar  for  grind' 
ing  and  nUxing  powder»;  — mühle,  /. 
powder-mül,  gunpowder 'miüf  gunpowder- 
factory;  — ^mühle  mit  Stampfwerk,  püon- 
miU,  pilon^ncorporating-miU  ;  — ^mühle  mit 
Walz-  oder  Bollwerk,  eylinder-miU,  eyUn- 
der-ineorporating'fniU;  — presakuohen,  m. 
pressed  tniU-eake,  press-aäce;  — probe,  /. 
proof  of  gunpowder,  powder -test;  — pro- 
birmaschine ,  /.  powder -prover,  powder- 
trier,  eprouvette;  —  probirmörBer,  m. 
proof-mortofr ,  fnortar-eprouoetU;  — sack, 
m.  (Büclifl.)  y.  Pulverkammer;  — satz,  m. 
' powder  -  mass ,  composition;  — schaufel, 
— ladeschaufel,  /.  (Art)  changer;  — sor- 
tirkammer,  /.  (PuIt.)  separoiting-room; 

—  Spachtel,    /.    (Pulv.)    potoder-hom; 

—  Btampfinühle ,  /.  püon  -powder  -  mill, 
pilon  -  incorporating  -  miU  ;  —  staub ,  m. 
Btaabpulver ,  n.  powder- dust;  — thurm, 
m,  tower  or  store -house  for  gumpowder; 

—  tomie,  /.  powder -harret;  — trocken- 
tafel,  /.  tray;  —wagen,  m,  (Art.)  powder' 
cart;  — zeug,  n.  ▼.  Pulversatz ;  — zuoker, 
gestossener  Zucker,  m.  potoder-sugar. 

Pulverig  9  pulverforxniKy  ^4;.  pyl- 
vertdent. 

Pulverifliren^  v.  a.  to  puherise,  to 
powder;  aufs  Feinste  — ,  to  levigate, 

Fulverisirenj  n.  pulverieation. 

PulveriBirmasohüiey  /.  disintegrator, 
pulverizer, 

"PuLvemiy  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to  powder,  to 
reduce  to  powder,  to  ptdverise, 

Fiuiip*««.  — apparat,  m,  (Eisenb.) 
pwnping-apparat'us ;  — bagger,  m,  dredge 
ing-pump;  — bmnnen,  m,  pump,  pump- 
wdt;  — geschirr,  n.  (Seew.)  pump-gear; 

—  haken,  m,  (Seew.)  pump-hook;  — keule, 
/.  (Gerb.)  tamier*s  maUet,  fulling -pesUe, 
fuUing-eUtb;  — lampe,  Carc^'sche  Lampe, 
/.  pump-lamp,  Garcd-lamp  ;  — maschine, 
/.  pumping -engine;  — probirhahn,  m. 
(Lok.)  pet -cock  for  pumps;  — satz,  m, 
Y.  Pumpensatz;  — Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.) 
engine-pit 

Pumpe ^  /.  pump;  eine  —  anheben, 
anstechen,  ansaugen  lassen,  to  fetch  a 
pump;  —  mit  eigener  kleiner  Dampf- 
maschine, donkey-pump;  —  mit  doppel- 
tem Kolben,  double-piston  pump  ;  doppelt 
wirkende  — ,  douhle- acting  pump;  ein- 
fach wirkende  — ,  single- acting  pump; 
über  einem  fliessenden  Oewässer  errich- 
tete — ,  fountain- pump;  —  mit  Geck- 
Btock,  (Seew.)  hräke-pump;  — ,  Druck- 
pumpe zur  Kesselprobe,  test -pump;  ro- 
Urende  — ,  Botationspumpe ,  rotary, 
rotative,  rotatory  pump;  — mit  Taucher- 
kolben, |>lun^er-jpum{>;  unklare,  verstopfte 
^,  choked  pump,  foul  pump. 

Pumpen  •  • .  •  — back,  /.  einer  Ketten- 
pumpe, (Seew.)  dstem,  pump-dstem; 
— beschlag,  §n,  (Masch.)  pump -gear; 
— bohrer,   m.  pump -bit,  pump -borer; 


— cylinder,  f».  ▼.  Pumpenstiefd.;  — daal, 
n.  (Seew.)  pump-dale;  — deckel,  flk 
pump-eover;  — dracker,  m,  pump-hanäU; 
— eimer,  m.  the  lower  pump^hax;  — gatt, 
n.  (Schifibb.)  side -hole  of  a  pump; 
— geok,  n,  — geckstock,  m,  pump-brakt; 
— gesenk,  n.  (Bgb.)  pit  sumk  for  a  pump; 
— gestänge,  n.  (Bgb.)  pump-gea^,  pump- 
rods,pump-spears;  — herz,  ».v.  Pumpes- 
schuh;  — hub,  m.  pump-lifl;  — karten, 
m.  pump-dstem,  pump- stock;  — keasel, 
m,  (Hasch.)  pump-kettU;  — klappe,  /.  t. 
Pumpenyentil ;  — kleid,  n,  (Seew.)  set- 
vice,  packing,  stuffing  of  a  pump  ;  — ko- 
ker, m.  (Seew.)  pwmp-boTt,  pump-easistg, 
well;  — kolben,  m.  sueker,  pump-piaio»; 
durchbrochener  — kolben,  bucket,  pump- 
bucket;  massiver  — kolben,  Plungerkol- 
ben,  Mönchskolben,  m.  plunger,  plunger- 
piston,  pump  -  plunger ,  ram;  — kolben- 
ventil,  n.  bueket-valve;  — korb.  Sang- 
korb,  Seiher,  m.  pump-bucket;  — mick, 
/.  pump-cheeks,  pump-hanäle;  — pfosfeen, 
m.  barrel,  upright  barrel,  standing  barrd 
of  a  pump;  — peilstock,  m,  gauge- red 
of  a  pump;  — rinne,  /.  ▼.  Pompen- 
daal;  — rohr,  n.  — röhre,  /.  pump4uhe; 
(Bgb.)  tree;  untere  Oeflhun^,  /.  das 
— rohrs,  durch  welche  das  Wasaer  la- 
fliesst,  blast- hole;  — sats,  m.  (Bgh) 
set,  Üfl  of  pumps;  unterster  — satz, 
Saugsatz,    m.   bottom -Uft,   hucket -lift; 

—  Sauger,  m.  upper  pump-box  ;  —  scfaacht, 
m,  (Bgb.)  sht^  sunk  for  a  puenp,  pump- 
pit;  —  schlag,  — g&ng,  m.  stroke; 
— schraper,  — räumer,  m,puw^-sereper; 
— schuh,  m.  — herz,  n.  t^por  box  rf a 
pump,  pump-suck,  spear-box;  — Schwen- 
gel, m,  pump-brake,  pun^-break,  pump- 
lever,  handle,  sufipe  of  a  pump;  — sonde, 
/.  pump- gauge;  — sood,  i».  — pott, 
— topf^  m,  (Seew.)  pump-udl;  — spsike, 
f,  (Seew.)  pump-handle;  — stange,  /. 
pump -rod,  pump -spear;  — Stange  eiitsr 
Säugpumpe,  stu:ker-rod;  — stange  eines 
Saug-  und  Hubsatzes,  (Bgb.)  buckd-rei, 
pump-rod  of  a  shqft-pump;  — Stiefel,  sk 
barrel,  working -bcurri,  duimber,  bodg  •/ 
a  pump,  pump  -  barrd,  pumping -band; 

—  stock,  m,{Beew,)pump-staff;  — sumpt 
Sammelkasten,  Wassersammeiraum,  «• 
für  Saugpumpen,  water -receiver,  sus^ 
water -lodge;  — ventil,  n-  pump-veiit, 
elack- valve,  fang;  — werk,  n.  Was«r 
kunst,  /.  pump -work;  — werk,  Koiot- 
satz,  m,  (Bgb.)  pumpHier. 

Pnmpemiokel^in.  coarse  Wes^hdUsß 
bread. 

Punkt,  m,  dot;  (Qeom.)  point;  (Buchdi.) 
period,  fuü  stop;  — ,  Grenze,  /.  eine« 
(physikalischen  oder  chemischen)  Pro- 
cesses, einer  Arbeit  etc.,  point,  pittkf 
V.  /.  t.  Gefrierpunkt,  Kombildungspunkty 
Krystallisationspunkt;  fester  — ,  (kecb-) 
fixedpoint;  materieller  — ,  material  poiet; 
todter  —  einer  Kurbel,  (Masch.)  dmi 


Punktelsen,  —  Putz, . . . 


623 


jMMfi^,  d«ad  centre;  — ,  yon  welchem  eine 
Aiudehnng  ausgeht,  centre  of  attmetion; 
— ,  Ton  welchem  Strahlen  ausgehen, 
(Opt.)  pcifU  of  dwergenee;  vielfacher  — , 
^m^tiltipU  point. 

Punkteiseiiy  n.  (Gray.)  pointer,  sti- 


o. 


•  •  • 


—  feder,/.  dotting-pen; 

—  manier,  — kmist,  /.  (Gray.)  dotting, 
stippling;  in — manier  stechen,  y.  pnnk- 
tiren;  — maschine,/.  atippUng-machine ; 

—  nadel, /.  (Gray.)  dotting-needle;  — rad, 
n.  dotUng-wheel, 

Ponktireii)  «.  a.  (Techn.)  to  dot; 
(Gray.)  to  dot,  to  stipple, 

Ffinktlioh,  adj.  (Handl.)  punctual. 

PunktUTy  /.  (Buchdr.)  point. 

Pnnktur  •  •  •  •  —  löcher,  n.  pi.  (Buchdr.) 
paint-holes;  — schere,  /.  point -pHaJte; 
— schraube,  /.  point -screw;  — spitze,  /. 
paintrspur,  bodkin;  — zange,  Korrektur- 
sange,  /.  pincers. 

'^woBohy  m.  punch. 

Fansoh  • .  •  •  — bowle,  /.  punch'hotol; 

—  essenz ,  /.  punch  -  essence;  —  löffel ,  m. 
pt*nch'ladU. 

Pfinte^/.  des  Ankeranns,  (Beew.)  &iQ 
of  an  anchor;  — ,  Punt,  /.  eines  Taues, 
paintf  end  of  a  rope. 

Punse^  /.  Pnnsen^  m.  (Gray.  Techn.) 
punch,  puncheon;  (Buchs.)  tracer,  graver, 
grofoing-tool. 

Pnnsiren^  oiaelirezi^  «.  a.  to  chase. 

Pappe^  /.  doU,  puppet. 

Pappenbalfi^y  m.  doWs  hody, 

PurbeokkaUcsteiii)  m.(Geogn.)  Pur- 
beek-Umestone. 

Pnrgir  •  •  •  •  — harz ,  Skammonium, 
n,  scammony;  — nuss,  /.  Erotonsamen, 
m.  (Pharm.)  eroton  -  seeds,  purging  -  nut, 
physic- nut  (the  seeds  of  Oroton  tigUum); 
— salz,  n.  purgina-salt ,  purgative  salt. 

Purpur^  m.  (Färb.)  purple;  franzö- 
sischer — ,  Orseillepurpur,  French  purple; 
tyxischer  — ,  T^^rian  purple. 

Purpur ••..  — blau,  n. (Fftrb.) purpl«- 
blue;  — farbe,  /.  (Hiittenw.)  (in  an- 
nealing ste^  purple 'tint;  — farbig,  a^. 
purple ,  purple  -  coloured ,  purple  -  red; 
— holz,  Amaranthholz,  Yiolettholz,  Luft- 
holz,  n.  (Bot)  purple 'Wood,  vioUi-wood, 
palisander -wood;  — karmin,  m.  (Färb.) 
purple-carmine;  — muschel,  — Schnecke, 
jT.  purple -shell  (Purpura);  — roth,  adj. 
purple  ; — roth  färben,  to  purple  ; — säure, 
jr.  (Chem.)  purpuric  acid;  — saures  Am- 
xnoniak,  Murexid,  n.  (Chem.)  purpurate 
of  ammonia  y  m^rexide;  — saures  Salz. 
A.  purpurate;  — schiefer,  m.  (Miner.) 
pu^pUsh  schist;  — schwefelsaure,  Phöni- 
cinschwefelsäure ,  Indigmonosulfosäure, 
fi  Indigpurpur,  m.  Phoenicin,  n.  (Ohem.) 
stdphopurpuric  acid,  siUphophoenicic  acid, 
indigo-purple,  phoenieine,  red  indigo-car- 
mine;  — weide,  rothe  Haarweide,/.  (Bot.) 
purple-wiüow  (Salix  purpurea). 


Torpurin^    n.    KrapppnrpuTi    «i. 

(Färb.)  madder-purpU,  purpurine, 

PurpurinkarbonBAure,  /.  Mtmji- 
stiiiy  n.  (Ohem.)  munjistine. 

Purfee,  Tndlsehgelby  n.  (Chem.) 
purree,  Indian  yeUow  (a  yeUow  lae- 
dye). 

Pürsohpulver^  JagdpulTOTy  n.  sport- 
ing-powder, 

PüsoheUcimst)  /.  y.  Patemosterwerk. 

Pnst....    — probe,    Blaseprobe,    /. 

fZuckerf.)  Jmbhle  -  test ;  — span,  m, 
Zuckerf.)  spoon. 

PütBO;  /.  "Eimer j  m,  (Seew.)  hucket, 

Putte  ^  /.  (Wasserb.)  diJteh  of  a 
dike. 

Püttingbolnen«  m.  (Seew.)  chain- 
hoU. 

Püttingen;  Pattingen  |  /.  pl.  Püt^ 
tingseisen^  n.  pl.  (SchijSiEib.)  chains, 
chainrplates. 

Puttings  t  •  t  •  —  ring,  m.  fidtock-ring; 
— taue,  n.  pl.  — wanten,  /.  pl.  cot" 
harpings,  fitttock-shrouds. 

Fat8|  VerputB;  m.  (Bauw.)  plaster, 
plastering;  den  —  auf  eine  Mauer  auf- 
ziehen, to  float  a  waU;  dreischichtiger 
— ,  yollständiger — ,  feiner — ,  — aus  drei 
Iiagen,  three- coai  work,  three- skin  workf 
three-coated  pUutering,  complete  plastering; 
einschichtiger  — ,  Anwurf,  m.  one-eotU 
plastering,  one-skin  work ,  rough  plaster- 
ing; gefügter — ,  y.  — mit  sohablonirten 
Fugen;  gesteppter  -^,  Steppputz,  Stipp- 
putz, B^enputz,  regraited  slein;  rauher 
— ,  Bappputz,  Berapp,  m.  rough- cast; 
—  mit  schablonirten  Fugen,  Bossage- 
putz,  Quaderputz,  chancered  rustic 
plaster,  plaster  imitoHng  freestone;  zwei- 
schichtiger — ,  ordinärer  — ,  aus  zwei 
Lagen  bestehender  •— ,  two -coat  work, 
laying  and  floating,  rendering  cmd  float- 
ing; zweischichtiger,  feiner  — ,  set  two- 
coat  work. 

Puts....  — arbeiten,  /.  pl.  — bau. 
If».  (Bauw.)  plastering,  plasterer's  work; 
— baumwolle,  /.  cotton-waste  used  for 
scouring  machines  and  engines;  abgän- 
gige —  baumwolle,  engineer's  waste; 
— erde,/,  y.  Tripel;  — feile,  /.  rubber, 
rubber -file;  — hahn,  m.  cleansing  -  cock, 
scouring-cock ;  — holz,  n.  Lederfeile,  /. 
(Techn.)  buff'Stiek,  emery-stick,  poUshing- 
stick;  — loch,  n.  (Pampfin.)  mud -hole; 
— lochdeckel,  m.  mud-hole  door;  — läge, 
/.  (Maur.)  coal,  skim,  skin  of  plastering ; 
dritte  — läge,  letzte  — läge,  skvnming- 
coat,  third  coat,  flnishing  -  coat ;  erste 
— läge,  first  coat,  first  skin,  laying -skin, 
laid  coat  (upon  wood),  rendered  coat 
(upon  bricks);  zweite — läge,  second  coat, 
setting-skin,  floating-skin  ;  — macherin,/. 
miUiner;  — maschine,  /.  (Spinn.)  blower, 
bloufing  -  m^uihine,  scutching  -  machine; 
{B.vAxa.)blo%oing-machine;  (Seidenf .)  cZeom- 
ing-fMchine;    — maurer.  Tüncher,   m. 


624 


Putzen.  —  Pyrophoaphorsaures  Natron, 


.♦ 


piasterer;  — meisBel,  m.  (Klempn.)  pier- 
eer,  punch;  — messer,  n.  (Lederz.  Böttch.) 
cleaner  f  cleaning -kni/e;  — mühle,  Fege- 
mahle,  /.  (Ackb.)  fanning -machine,  tffin- 
nowing-machine;  «-öl,  Terpentmölsarro- 
gat,  n.PetroleiunBpiritaB,  m.  poUahing-cü, 
turpentine-oü  sttbstitute,  petroleum-apirU, 
petroleum-distillate  füUh  a  specific  gravity 
of  0.730  —  0.750;  — pulver,  n.  scowring- 
powder,  deaning-powder,poUshing'powder; 
—  pulver  für  Sü\)eTgeschirT,plate-powder; 
— risfl,  m.  (Maar.)  crack  in  the  plaster- 
ing; —  schale,  Glättschale,  /.  (Form.) 
round  sleeker;  — schere,  /.  (Beidenf.) 
smaU  scissors  ;  —  Schicht,  /.  (Bauw.)  coai; 
erste  — schicht  auf  einer  Backstein- 
maner,  roughing-in;  — stein,  m.  polish- 
ing-hrick;  (Schuhm.)  lap-stone;  — stock, 
m.  (Buchs.)  worm,  wad-hook;  — tisch,  m. 
dressing-tablCf  toilet;  — tuch,  n.  sponge' 
cloth  {a  cotton  fabric  used  for  scotiring 
parts  of  engines  or  machines) ;  — waaren, 
Hodewaaren,  /.  pi.  miUinery;  — wasser, 
Knpferwasser.n.  diluted  sulphuric  add  (for 
poUshing  hrciss-  and  copper-wares);  — woUe, 
/  woolUn  refuse  used  for  scouring  parts 
of  engines  or  machines;  abgängige 
— wolle,  engineer's  waste;  — walze,  /.  an 
der  Kratztrommel,  (Spinn.)  stripping- 
roUer;  —  zange ,  /.  (Tuchf.)  hurlers, 
iweesers. 

Futseziy  «.  a.  (Techn.)  to  dean,  to 
eUanse,  to  scour;  to  polish,  to  furbish; 

iBauw.)  to  plaster;  (Gärtn.)  to  prune,  to  lop 
a  tree);  ((Hess.)  to  trim,  to  fettle,  to  dress, 
to  chip;  (Metall.)  to  scour;  (Tnchf.)  to  burl; 
glatt  — ,  fertig  — ,  to  float  and  set;  die 
Kratztrommel  — ,  (Spinn.)  to  strip  the 
main-cylinder;  auf  Latten — ,  (Bauw.)  to 
plaster  on  laths;  rauh  ' — ,  berappen,  to 
plaster  roughly,  to  rough -cast;  Schuhe, 
Stiefel  — ,  to  dean  shoes,  boots. 

Futaen^  m.  (Metall.)  bur;  (Hüttenw.) 
cutting,  piece  cut  out;  — ,  Zwiebelfisch, 
m.  (Buchdr.)  pie,  pick;  — ,  pL  (Bgb.) 
accumulated  veins  of  ore. 

Putsen^  Belflen^  n.  (Zinngiess.)  ha^f- 
scouring. 

FuEzolane^  FuEzolanerdey/.  (Miner.) 
y.  Pozzuolane. 

Fyknit^  Stang^enstein;  stängellgrer 
Topas ;  m.  (Miner.)  pycnxte,  a  columnar 
variety  of  topos. 

Fyknometer^  n.  Biohtigkeltsmes- 
eer,  m.  (Phys.)  pycnometer  {an  apparatus 
for  ascertaining  the  specific  gravity  of 
liquids). 

Pyramidal;  04/.  pyramidal. 

Pyramidal  •••  •  — spath,  m.  (Miner.) 
pyramidal  carbonate  of  Ume;  — zahlen, 
/.  pi.  (Arith.)  pyramidical  numbers, 

Pyramide;  /.  (Geom.  Kryst.)  pyra- 
mid; abgestumpfte — ,  Pyramidenstumpf, 
m.  (Geom.)  frustum  of  a  pyramid;  dop- 
pelt -  achtseitige  — ,  ditetragonale  — , 
(Kryst.)  douhle-eight-sided  pyramid;  drei- 


seitige— ,  TetiaMer,  n. 
mid;  obere  —  des  Hochofens,  (Hüttemr.) 
superior  pyramid  or  cone  of  the  sks^ 
superstructure  of  the  blast-furnaee  ;  s^t» 
— ,  (Kryst.)  acute  pyramid;  stumpfe  — ^ 
(Kryst.)  obtuse  pyramid;  tetragonale  — , 
quadratische  — ,  doppelt -▼ierseitige  — , 
QuadratoktaSder,  1».  (Kryst.)  square 
pyramid,  quadratic  pyramid,  square 
odahedron,  double -four -sided  pyramid 
with  a  square  base;  vierseitige  — ,  (Qeom.) 
square  pyramid. 

Pyrcuniden....  —-Oktaeder,  Triaki»- 
Oktaeder,  n.  (Geom.  Kryst.)  pyramiid 
octahedron,  triakis-  octahedron ,  gaUneid; 
— pappel,  /.  (Bot)  the  Italian  poplar; 
— tetraeder ,  Trigon  -  Dodekaeder ,  «. 
(Kryst.)  trigomA  dodecahedron;  — wfiifie], 
m.  Tetrakishexaeder,  n,  (Kryst.)  tetrakis- 
hexahedron. 

Pyrargyrit;  m.  dimkles  fiothgrOl- 
tigerz«  n.  A  ntlmoaBJlberblende,  /. 
(Miner.)  pyrargyrOe,  dark-red  silver,  ruby- 
silver,  black  silver,  aSrosite  (»ulphaiiH' 
monite  of  silver). 

Pyrgom;  Malakolith,  m.  (Miner.) 
pyrgofny  malaccUte,  sahUte,  green  augOe. 

PyrheUometer;  n.  (Phys.)  pyrhdis- 
m^ter  {an  apparatus  for  measuring  the 
pyrometrie  effed  of  the  surCs  rays\, 

Pyrit;  Eisenkies;  SchwefelkieB, 
m.  (Miner.)  pyrite,  pyrites,  iron-pyrites. 

iVrit«».«  — abbrände,  m.  pi.  (Mi- 
tenw.)  bumi  ore,  pyrites-dndera ;  — ofSsn, 
Kiesofen,  m.  (Schwefelsäuref.)  pyrites- 
burner,  pyrHes-kHn. 

i^tisoh,  sohwefeUdMartig,  ««. 
pyriHe. 

PyrogaUussfture;  /.  Pyrogallol; «. 
(Ohem.)  pyrogaXHc  acid,  pyrogalloL 

Pyr  olusit;  Br  atmstein;  Oraabraim> 
stein;  Weiohbraunstein;  m.  (Mioer.) 
pyroliaite,  m^vnganeso'ore,  bioxide,  dioxidt, 
black  oxide  ofmangcmescj  prismatic  ma*- 
ganese-ore. 

Pyrometer;  n.  (Phys.)  pyramder  («1 
instrument  for  measuring  degree»  of  bed 
above  the  boHing- point  of  the  mereurid 
thermometer);  Biemen's  elektrisches  — 1 
dedric  pyrometer. 

Pyrometrisoh ;  ad^.  pyrometrie;  "S 
Heizkraft,  /.  — er  Heizeffekt,  m.  eahrific 
intensity,  pyrometrie  effed. 

Pyromorphit^  m.  Qrünbleier% 
Buntbleierz .  Braunbleiers ,  Pho^ 
phorblei;  n.  (Miner.)  pyromorpiitc,  grem 
lead  -  ore,  brown  lead  -  ore,  pKosphaU  sj 
lead^  chlorophosphate  of  lead. 

Pyrop;  Psrropgranat;  böhmischer 
Granat;  m.  (Miner.)  pyrope,  Bohemiaa 
gamd. 

Pyrophor;  n.  (Chem.)  pyrophorus. 

Psrrophorisoh;  adj.  pyrophoric 

PyrophosphorsAnre;/.  (Ghem.)^yr9- 
phosphoric  add. 

Pyropbosphorsaures    Natron;   n. 


PyrophyUlt  —  Quadrlren. 


625 


(Chem.)  jnnroph^sphmte  of  »odium;  — 68 
SaIZi  ^-  pyraphoaphaU. 

Pyrophylliti  atralüiger  Talk|  m, 
(Miner.)  p^opkyUUe. 

FjTopliysaliti  m.  (Miner.)  pffrophyr 
»dUU,  a  eoarnz  variety  of  topoB. 

Pyroflohl fllwiBfture  y  BrezuHchleiiii-' 
fl&ure  y  /.  (Ghem.)  pyromttde  aeid,  pyro- 
»aeehoiadie  acid, 

Fyrosmaragd^m.  (Miner.)  eJdorophane, 

Pyroteohniki  /.  pyroteehny,  pyro- 
techwiea. 

Pyroteohnilter,  Feuerwerker |  m. 
pyrotetknitL 


/.  jOhem.)  pyroiartaric  acid. 

ryroxeiiy  Augity  m.  (Miner.)  jp^oa^ene. 

Pyroxylin;  n.  SohiesBbanmwoUey  /. 
(Ohem.)  pyroxyUnCf  eapphsive  cotton, 
gun-eotton,  trinitroceUuloae ;  löelicheB  — , 
Kollodiumwolle,  /.  soluble  pyroxyUne  for 
preparing  eoUodion, 

Fyrrhofiiderit;  laepidokrokit;  m^ 
Nadeleiseners;  n,  (Miner,)  lepidokrokiUt 
lepidoeroeite,  needU^iron-ore. 

PythagorftiBoher  Lehreati^  m, 
(Math.)  Pythckgorean  theorem. 


Q. 


Quaekei  /.  Juradolomity  m.  (Oeogn.) 
dtiomiUe  JturasHc  limestone, 

Quader,  QuaderBteln,  m.  (Bauw.) 
mAZot,  hroad' stone,  freestone,  square- 
ttone;  behauener  — ,  plane  ashlar;  ein- 
^tibriger  — ,  ashlar  which  forms  a  uag- 
fonAoad, 

Quader  •  •  •  •  —  formation ,  /.  —  sand- 
rteiii,  m.  (Geog.) /ree^^one;  — >haupt,  i». 
«iner  FüUmauer,  (Banw.)  stone-facing  of 
a  packed  wcM;  — mauerwerk,  — werk,  n. 
M^stone-^nasonry ,  freestone-waUing,  ash- 
^'Stone-uork;  — maurer,  Hausteinmau- 
'w,  m,  freemason;  —  pfeiler,  m,  in  der 
Mauer,  jamb -stones;  ^putz,  Boseage- 
pnts,  m,  plaster  im/itating  freestones; 
laoher  •— puta,  rustic  pHtuter;  — pntz 
Aut  achablonirten  Fugen,  rustic  piaster 
•w**  chancered  joints;  — stein,  m.  v. 
Qoader;  — werk,  n.  ▼.  Quadezmauer* 
Werk. 

Quadrant;  ViertelkrelB;  iii.(Geom.} 
(Ttta^aii*/  — ,  HöhenmeBser,  m^  (Astr.) 
VtadroKt,  quadrate ;  (Ait,)  gunner^ s  quad- 
fvnt;  — ,  Bchraubstock,  m.  (Juw.)  screw- 
^«;  Hadley'8  — ,  Spiegelquadrant,  (Art.) 
^J^ey*«  quaärarU. 

Quadranten  •  •  •  •  — dreieck,  n.  (Oeom.) 
^^a/niaSL  triangle;  — Elektrometer, 
Thonwon's,  n.  (Phys.)  quadrant- eleetro' 

Quadrat;  n,  (Oeom.  Teohn.)  square. 
9UadrttU;  — ,  zweite  Potenz,  /.  (Arithm.) 
*^^^  power,  square; — ,  breites  Spa- 
^1  n.  Aasflchliewrang,  /  Füllstift,  m. 
VBochdr.)  quadrat,  slick-spaee,  justifier. 

Quadrat  •  •  •  •  — centimeter,  m.  square 
*"*!J«*«>^;  — eisen,  Tierkantiges  Eisen, 
*•  (Walzw.)  square  bar-vron;  — fUss,  m, 
•«•»ore  ./oo<;  — kaliber,  n,  (Walzw.) 
Hy^t-groovt;  — kilometer,  m.  myriare; 
^unie,  Quadratrix,/.  (Geom.)  quadratrix; 
**  ^eile ,  /.  square  -  mile ,  square  -  leagtte  ; 
^•cluiiielMs  Wörterbuch.   Denttoh-BngUMh. 


— meter,  m.  square -metre,  cenliare; 
— Oktaeder,  n.  — pyramide,  quadra- 
tische,  tetragonale  ^^mide,  /.  (Kryst.) 
quadratic  pyramid,  square  pyramid, 
square  octahedron,  double  four -sided 
pyramid  with  a  square  base;  — wur- 
zä ,  /.  (Arith.)  square  -  root;  —zahl ,  /. 
(Arith.)  square  y  square -nuakber;  — zoU, 
m.  square-4nch, 

QuadrAtohen;  GeTierte;  n.  (Buchdr.) 
M- quadrat;  —  auf  ein  Halbgeyiertes, 
Halbgeyierte,  n.  N-quadrat 

Quadration ;  QuadraÜmn^; /.  di- 
vision into  squares. 

QuadratiBoh;  a^.  square,  in  the 
square;  — e  Gleichungen,  /.  pi,  (Math.) 
quadratic  equations,  quadratics;  reine 
— e  Gleichung,  /.  ineompletey  pure  quad- 
ratic equation;  unreine  — e  Gleichung, 
/.  complete,  affeded  quadratic  equation; 
— es,  tetragonales ,  monodimetrisches, 
zwei-  und  einaziges,  Tiergliedriges  £ry- 
staUsystem,  n,  (Kryst.)  quadratic,  tetra- 
gonal, dimetric,  sqitare-prismatie,  mono- 
dimetric,  pyramidal  system  of  crystdHi- 
sation;  — *es  Prisma,  fi.  (Kryst.)  qua- 
dratic prism,  square  prism;  — e,  tetra- 
gonale Pyramide,  /.  Quadratc^taeder,  n, 
(Kryst.)  quadratic,  square  pyramid,  square 
octahedron,  double  four-sided  pyramid  with 
a  square  base, 

QuadratriZ;  ebene  Kurve;/.  (Gecxn.) 
quadratrix. 

Quadratur;  Ausvierun«:;  /.  (Geom. 
Bauw.)  qu€uhrature,  squaring;  — ,  Qua- 
dratschein, m,  (Astr.)  quadrature,  quad' 
rate,  quartiU. 

Quadrillirt;  gewürfelt,  adj.  (Web.) 
cheeked,  checkered, 

Qua^drireu;  v.  a,  to  square,  to  make 
square;  eine  Zahl  — ,  at^  Quadrat  er- 
heben, (Arith.)  to  square  a  number,  ta 
raise  a  number  to  the  second  power. 

40 


626 


Quad r Irani.  —  Quecksilber .... 


Quadximzig}/.  y.  Qaadratur ;  (Bauw.) 
y.  Qaaderpntz. 

Quai^  m.  (Wasserb.)  quay,  ^oKa/rf;  y .  Kai. 

Qualität;  /.  quality;  die  feinste  — , 
best  kind. 

Qualitative  Analyse  ^  /.  (Ohem.) 
qualitative  analysis. 

Qualm^  m.  smother,  smoke. 

Quandel;  m.  and  /.  eines  Meilen, 
(Eohlenbrenn.)  stäke,  central  post,  centre- 
pole  of  a  eireular  charcoal-püe  or  round 
mound  {meiler);  chimney,  middle  of  a 
circular  chtmring-pile. 

Quandel .  •  •  •  —  kohlen ,  /.  pi.  inner 
or  centrtU  charcoal,  charcoal  from  the 
middle  of  the  round  charring-pile;  — pfahl, 
m.  — Stange,  /.  central  post  or  stake, 
centre -pole  of  a  circular  charcoal -pile, 
pole  stuck  in  the  middle  of  a  round  mound 
or  meiler. 

Quantitätji /.  qttantitp. 

Quantitativ^  a^.  quantitative. 

Quantitfttsgalvanometer^  Galva- 
nometer mit  kuracr  Spule^  n.  (Elektr. 
Tel.)  quantity-galvanometer. 

Quantivalensy  Valenz  ^  Afflni- 
valensy  Werthigkeit  ^  Atomigkeit^ 
/.  ohemischer  Werth^  m.  (ChemJ 
quantivalenee,  atomicity,  combining-power 
qf  the  dementary-atoms. 

Quantum^  n.  quota,  share,  portion. 

Quarantäne )  Quarantäneanstalt) 
/.  quaranitaine,  quarantine;  — halten,  to 
make,  to  perform  quarantine;  die  —  auf- 
heben, to  release,  to  discharge  from 
quarantine. 

Quarantäne  •  •  • .  — boot,  n.  quaran- 
tine-boat;  — hafen,  fn.  port  or  place  of 
quarantine. 

Quark.  Eäsequark;  m.  curd,  curds. 

Quarkleim ;  Käsekitt  ^  m.  (Bauw.) 
eurd-cement. 

Quart;  n.  quart  (a  liquid  measture) ; 
— ,  Quartformat,  n.  (Buohdr.)  quarto; 
Buch,  n.  in  — ,  Quartband,  m.  book  or 
volume  in  quarto,  quarto;  Scheidung 
durch  die  — ,  y.  Quartation. 

Quart.«., — bogen,  m.  (Buchdr.)  a 
sheet  divided  into  four  parts;  — format, 
n.  y.  Quart;  — soheidung,  y. Quartation. 

Quartärformationeny  /.  pi.  (Geom.) 
quaternary  formcUians. 

Quartation;  Quartsoheidung; 
Quartirung;  Boheidung  in  oder 
duroh  die  Quart;  /.  (Prob.)  quartation, 
inquartation. 

Quarte;  /.  (Handl.)  fourth  of  ex- 
change. 

Quarterdeok;  n.  (Sohiffsb.)  quarter- 
deck. 

Quartier;  n.  quarter,  lodgings; 
(Goldschl.)  square;  (Kriegsw.)  qtuirter, 
quarters,  soldier's  lodgings;  — ,  Fersen- 
Leder,  n.  (Schuhm.)  quarter,  quarter-piece; 
—  einer  Treppe,  (Bauw.)  quarter -pace 
of  stairs;  wendehides — ,  gewendeltes — ^ 


Yiertelswendeliug,  /.  einer  Treppe,  im^ 
ing  quarter. 

Quartier. •••  — bäum,  m.  (Bauw.) 
stringer,  string  -  piece ,  wooden  eomo^ 
carriaao^pieee;  — mann,  m.  eines  Booto, 
(Seew.j  cockswain;  — stuck,  grossei,  i. 
— stein,  m.  (Bauw.)  half-header;  kldnei 
oder  eigentliches  -rstuck,  —  stäckehen, 
n.  Yiertelsziegel ,  m.  quarter  qf  a  hriA; 

—  zettel,  m.  ^[riegsw.)  biUd. 
Quartiren;  v.  a.  (Prob.)  to  in^vsri. 
Quartirung; /.  y.  Quartation. 
Quars;    m.    (Miner.)   quart»,  wan 

crystalline  siUea  {dioxide  <^f  aImoh); 
biegsamer  — ,  Qelenkquarz,  Itakoluni^ 
m.  flexible  quarts,  itaeolumiie;  dichter— i 
nuissive  quarts;  —  in  reiuen,  durch- 
sichtigen Krystallen,  Bergkrystall,  * 
rock-erystcd;  milchweiflser  — ,  IE«!»- 
quarz,  mUky  quarts;  sandiger  — ,  ▼• 
Quarzsand. 

Quars  •  •  •  •  —  achat,  m,  (Miner.)  ^uaH» 
agate;  — adem,  /.  pi.  ohne  En,  (Bgb.) 
cases  of  spar;  — artig,  — ähnlich,  «5- 
(Miner.)  quarisous,  quartioHi  quarttg; 
— fels,  Quarzit,  m.  (Miner.)  quoHffod, 
quartsite;  — kiesel,  m.  Bhenit^  p^i 
— mühle,  /.  quarts-pulveriser;  — prisuSi 
n.  (Opt.)  rock-crystal  prism;  —  porphjr, 
m.  quarts -porphyry;  — sand,  9^  ort» 
ceous  quarts,  sharp  sand,  quoHtoHse»il 

—  Sandstein,  m.  quarttose  saMf»'» 
quartsy  sandstone;  — sinter,  KieseUmter, 
m.  quartz-sinter,  siliceous  sinter;  —aeff^ 
Binasziegel ,  feuerfester  Binasstem,  *> 
(Bauw.)  JHnas-briek,  Dinas  fire-trid. 

Quarzig;  ad^j.  (Miner.)  chcrtj/,  f»^ 
ous. 

Quandt;  m.  y.  Qu%rzfels. 

Quassia;  Quassie;  /.  (Bot)  hitUr-eA 
(Simaruba  exeelsa). 

Quassiahols;  Quassienholgy  Bit- 
terhols;  FliegenholS;  n.  (f^»^) 
quassiortoood. 

Quassiu;  Quassienbitter;  ft.  {«0^ 

Quast;  m.  Quaste;  /.  (Posam.)  <««* 
tuß;  — ,  Annetzpinsel,  m.  (Maur.)  mefoei 
broom,  brush;  (Seew.)  brush,  mof. 

Quatember;  m.  quarter-day. 

Quatemärformation,  /.  Q^^ 
närgebildO;  n.  (Geol.)  quatemaryd^ 

Quecke;  /.  QueckengraS)  n.  (BoM 
quick- grass,  couch-grass,  twtt<k-f^ 
(Tritieum  repens). 

Quecksilber;  n.  (Ohem.  Hiner.)  •«' 
eury ,  quicksilver;  gediegenes  —»  *°^ 
femquecksilber,  native  quUksHeWi  ^stm 
mercury;  metallisches  — ,  metaUtc  «^ 
cury;  Tödtung,  feine  Vertheilung,  ö- 
tinktion,  /.  des  — s,  extinction,  dead^ 
of  mercury;  yersüsstes  — ,  Kalom«.  •• 
y.  Quecksüberchlorur;  Metalle  mi  7 
zu  Leg^rungen  yerbinden,  xnit  —  1«P* 
ren,  amalgamiren,  to  arndtgatnaU;  »^ 
Btäubtes  — ,  floured  mercury. 

Queoksüber  .  . .  •    —amalgam»  v- 


I 

J 


QueMe.  —  Quendel, 


627 


QüeekiUberlegirnng;  — barometer,  n. 
(PhjB.)  mercurial  barometer;  — Bergwerk, 
n.  merewfy-mine ;  — branderz,  n.Idrialit, 
fli.  (Hiner.)  idriaUte,  inflammable  cin- 
nabar; — Chlorid,  Merkurichlorid,  ätzen- 
des—anbllmat,  Aetzsablimat,  n.(Chem.) 
mereurie  chloride,  perehloride  of  m/trewry, 
wnesive  evbUmate;  — chlorür,  Merkuro- 
chlorid,  n.  Ealomel,  m,  calomel,  fiiereu- 
rota  chloride,  protochloride  of  mercury ^ 
natülicheB  — chlorür,  v.  Quecksilber* 
homerz;  — dampf,  m.  mercurial  vapour, 
merewry 'vapowr ;  — destUlationsofen,  m, 
mercury  •furnace,  quicksHoer  -furnace; 
— erz,  n.  m^cury-ore,  qyMk8UA)er •  ore, 
mercurial  ore;  —r faden,  m.  merc%Mry- 
ihread  {in  a  ihermometer-tube) ;  — fulmi- 
nat,  IB^ULllquecksilber ,  n.  fulminate  of 
mercury,  fülminating-mercury ;  — hom- 
Biz,  n.  (Hiner.)  hom-mercury,  hom-quieh- 
fitner,  mercurial  hom-ore,  native  mercu- 
roit«  chloride,  native  ealomd;  — Jodid, 
rothes  JodqaecksUber,  Merknrijodid,  ». 
Jodzinnober,  m.  (Ohem.)  red  iodide  of 
^i^ereury,  mereurie  iodide;  — Jodid- Jod- 
jULlimn,  n.  (Chem.)  potassio  -  mereurie 
iodide;  v.  Nessler's  Beagens;  — jodär, 
Kerknrojodid,  gelbes  oder  grünes  Jod- 
inecksilber,  n.  (Chem.)  green  iodide  of 
•»«rcuty,  mercurous  iodide;  —  lebererz, 
I.  hqpatie  mercury-ore,  hepatic  dnmibar; 
-legimng,  /.    Amalgam,    n.  alloy  of 

nereury,   amalgam; Lnftpnmpe,  /. 

nereurial  air -pump;  — manometer,  n. 
iHmpfm.)  mercuritd  gauge,  mercurial 
trtaawe-gauge ,  mercury-manometer,  mer- 
wfial  manometer;  — mohr,  Mineralmohr, 
».  schwarzes  — sulfid  oder  Merkurisul- 
Id,  amorphes  Schwefelquecksilber,  n. 
Chem.)  amorphous  mercuric  sulphide, 
^^a(k  sulphide  of  mercury,  aethiops  mine- 
■aW»;  — ozyd,  Merkurioxyd,  rothes 
-oxyd,  rothes  — präcipitat,  n.  mercuric 
^oeide,  red  oxide  of  mercury,  peroxide  of 
nereury;  gelbes  gefiOltes  — oxyd,  gelbes 
-piSoipitat,  n.  yelloie  precipitated  oxide 
f mercury;  salpetersaures  — oxyd,  Mer- 
^orinitrat,  n.  mercuric  nitrate;  — oxyd- 
ilz,  Herknrisalz,  n.  mercuric  salt;  — oxy- 
(olf  n.  mercurous  oxide ,  black  oxide  cf 
ureury;  salpetersaures  — oxydul,  Mer- 
^nronitrat,  n.  mercurous  nitrate;  — oxy- 
lulsalz,  Herkurosalz,  n.  mercurous  salt; 
-pendel,  n.  (Phys.  XThrm.).  mercurial 
^cnduhtm;  — präcipitat,  n.  gelbes,  v. 
tuecksilberoxyd ;  rothes — präcipitat,  t. 
Inecksilberoxyd ;  schmelzbares  weisses 
-präcipitat,  Merkuridiammoniumchlo- 
id ,  fi.  mereuro  -  diammoniu/m  chloride, 
^''loride  of  mereurammonium ,  fusible 
ih^t  precipitate;  unschmelzbares  weisses 
-präcipitat,  Merkuriammoniumchlorid, 
*  mercurammonium-chloride,  chloride  of 
^^i^erewrammionium,  infusible  white  preei' 
^tate,  mereurius  praecipitatus  albus; 
'Mibe,  graue,  Merkurialsalbe , /.  mer- 


curial ointment;  —-pumpe,  /.  mercury- 
pump;  — s&ule,  /.  mercurieil  column  (of 
a  barometer-  or  therm,ometer-tube,  etc.); 
dünne  — säule,  — faden,  m,  mercury» 
thread;  — schwarz,  n.  black  mercury; 
— spath,  m,  (Miner.)  v.  Quecksilberhom- 
erz;  —  sublimat,  n.  v.  Quecksilberchlorid; 
— sulfid,  Schwefelquecksilber,  n.  mercuric 
sulphide;  rothes  — suMd,  krystallini- 
sches  — sulfid,  Zinnober,  m,  red  mercuric 
sulphide,  trystaUised  mercuric  sulphide, 
cinnabar;  schwarzes,  amorphes  — sulfid, 
— mohr,  mineralischer  Mohr,  m.  black 
mercuric  sulphide,  amorphous  mercuric 
sulphide,  mineral   aethiops;  natürliches 

—  sulfid,  Bergzinnober,  m.  (Miner.)  native 
mercuric  sulphide,  cinnabar;  — thermo- 
meter, ft.  mercurial  thermometer;  — Ver- 
bindung, /.  compound  of  mercury  ;  — Ver- 
goldung, /.  amalgam- gilding ,  mercurial 
gilding,  gilding  by  amalgamation,  by 
mercury;  — verschluss,  m.  quicksilver- 
valve;  — Versilberung,  /.  amalgam -sil- 
vering; — visir,  n.  v.  Quecksilbermano- 
meter;  — wage,  /.  (Feldm.)  mercurial 
level;  — wanne,  pneumatische,  /.  (Fhys.) 
mercurial  trough,  mercurial  apparatus; 
— wasser,  Quickwasser,  n.  (Vergold.) 
mercurial  sdlubion. 

Quehle^  /.  Handtuoh;  n.  towel;  — , 
wüstes  Gerinne,  n.  (Bgb.)  trench. 

Quell....  — bottich,  Weichbottich, 
m,  — bütte,  /.  — stock,  — stein,  Weich- 
kasten,  m.  Weiche,  /.  (Brau.)  steeping- 
trough ,  steeping  -  cistern ,  steeping  -  tub, 
soaking -tub;  — dauer,  Dauer,  Zeit,  /. 
des  Einweichens  der  Oerste,  (Brau.) 
steeping-time,  tide;  — reife,/,  der  Gerste, 
(Brau.)  complete  steeping,  st^fficient  mace 
ration  of  barley;  — reifes  Eom,  n.  (Brau.) 
st^ffieiently  steeped  barley;  — salz,  Sol 
salz,  n.  (Salzw.)  brine-salt,  spring -salt, 

—  stock,  m.  (Brau.)  v.  Quellbottich; 
—wasser,  ».  spring-water,  fountain-water. 

Quelle  J  /.  spring ,  well,  well  -  spring, 
fountain,  source;  warme  — n,  Thermen, 
pi.  thermal  springs. 

Quellen^  v.  a.  (Böttch.)  to  soak;  die 
Gerste  — ,  einquellen,  einweichen,  (Brau.) 
to  steep  the  barley,  to  macerate  the  bcvr- 
ley  with  liquor  (water). 

Quellen,  ansoliwellen;  v.n.  (Brau.) 
to  swell  (said  of  the  grain);  (Zimm.  etc.) 
to  swell  (said  of  wood);  (Gtiess.)  to  expand 
(said  of  cast-iron). 

Quellen;  n.  des  Cements,  (Bauw.)  swell- 
ing of  cement,  a  too  great  increase  of  volume 
in  drying;  — ,  Anschwellen,  n.  der  Gersten- 
kömer  beim  Weichen  oder  Nachweichen, 
(Brau.)  increase  of  bulk  of  barley,  swell, 
swelMng;  — ,  Einquellen,  Einweichen,  n. 
der  Gerste,  Weiche,  /.  (Brau.)  steeping  of 
t'he  barley  or  grain  to  be  maüed,  steep, 
maceraHon  of  the  barley;  — des  Guss- 
eisens, expansion;  —  des  Holzes,  swdUng. 

Quendel;  wilder  Thymian;  Feld- 

40* 


628 


Quendel..,.  —  Quer.»,, 


thynüaiiy  m.  (Bot)  mother  -  of-  tk^me, 
wild  thyme,  creeping  ihf^me  (7%pmu» 
»erpyüum);  römiBcher  — ,  irSlBCher  — ^ 
Gartenquendel,  Oartenthymiui,  m.  com- 
mon thyme,  garden- thyme  {Thymus  md- 
garis), 

Quendel.. ••  — öl,  Feldtfaymianöl, 
Feldpoleiöl,  n.  (Cbem.)  oü  ofwüd  ihyme, 
lemon-thyme-oHf  olcwn  serpyüi;  — weide, 
/.  (Bot.)  Swiss  wiüow. 

Quenty  Quentchen«  n.  drachm,  dram. 

Qner^  04/-  diagonal,  cross,  ira/oerse, 
transversal;  ado.  cross,  across,  diagonaUy; 
(Buchdr.)  hroad-way;  (8eew.)  athwart, 
abeam;  — ab,   (Seew.)   across  the  tide; 

—  über  etwas  Anderem  liegend,  (Techn.) 
hrtdge-ovcrm 

Quer .  •  •  •  — achse ,  /.  (Geom.)  trans- 
verse  axis;  — ader,  /.  (Bgb.)  ha/r;  — axt, 
Zwerchaxt,  /.   (Zimm.)  twibHX,   twyhil; 

—  balken,  m.  (Bauw.)  cross -heam,  tra- 
verse-joist,  sUiper,  puriin;  hrow-post; 
(Bgb.)  forcing -piece;  — balken,  Dwars- 
balken,  m.  (Scbiflbb.)  cross -beam,  cross- 
piece,  transom;  — balken  der  Bracken- 
huhu,  (Brickenb,)  needle-beam  ;  — balken, 
Bmckbalken,  m.  an  der  Bnchdrücker- 
presse,  (Bnchdr.)  winter;  — balken  zur 
Dielung,  (Zimm.)/oortn^'oi«t;  — balken 
im  Schleusenbett,  (Wasserb.)  6ro5«-(eam; 

—  band,  n.  cross-tie,  rail;  — band  zwi- 
schen Boblensparren ,  (Zimm.)  intertie; 
— ban,  m.  (Bgb.)  cross -working;  — ban 
einer  Kirche,  y.  Querschiff;  — bäum,  m. 
cross -bar;  — bewegung,  /.  transversal 
motion;  —-bogen,  m.  (Bank.)  transverse- 
areh;  — bohrmaschine ,  /.  traverse-driU; 
— bolzen,  Bteg,  m.  (Bauw.)  anchor; 
— bolzen,  welcher  die  Seitenwände  eines 
Kessels  verbindet,  (Bampfm.)  boiler-stay; 
— bügel,  m.  am  Begengefiiss ,  (Waffen- 
schm.)     cross -bow     of    a    sword -hiÜ; 

—  dämm,  — deich,  m.  fWasserb.)  eross- 
d/ikt;  — duodez,  n.  (Buchdr.)  shut  ^ 
twdves  the  broad  way;  — durchschnitt, 
— durchmesser,  m.  transversal  diameter; 
(Bauw.)  V.  Querschnitt;  — eisen,  liegen- 
des Fenstereisen ,  n.  (Bauw.)  transom, 
cross-bar;  — faoetten,  /.  pl.  eines  Bril- 
lanten, (Juw.)  skiU-facets;  — feilen,  v.  a. 
und  V.  n.  toßle  across;  — fenster,  liegen- 
des Fenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  lying -toindow, 
transom -tsindow;  — folio,  n.  fBuchdr.| 
oblong  foUo;  — format,  w.  (Buchdr.) 
broad-side,  broad-sheet;  — fries,  m.  einer 
gestemmten  Thür,  (Tischl.)  raü,  cross- 
piece  of  a  door-frame;  — furche,  Wasser- 
furche,/. (Ackb.)  traverse  furrow;  — gang, 
— Stollen,  m.  (Bgb.)  cross-way,  count^, 
cross  -  course ;  — geschnittenes  Holz,  n. 
cross-grained  wood,  wood  cut  across  the 
grain;  — gestein,  n.  (Bgb.)  stones  cross- 
ing a  stratum;  — giebel,  m.  (Bauw.) 
side-gable  of  a  house;  — gurt,  m.  (Bank.) 
cross-springer ,  transversal  rib;  *— haupt, 
n.    Kreuzkopf,    m.    der    Kolbenstange, 


(Dampfkn.)  cross^ksad,  msitisn;  —heft,  a 
eines  Bohrers,  hamdle  of  a  borer  orwyr; 

—  hobdmasehine ,  /.  transverse  pla^ 
machine;  — hcden,  v.  a.  einßchiff,  (Beevj 
to  bring  a  ship  to  her  broad-side;  —hob, 
n.  (Bgb.)  huiUon;  (Zimm.)  cross-bar,  era» 
beam,  cross -piece  of  timber,  traana, 
cross -tree,  traverse,  intertie;  —hob, 
Hirnholz,  n.  wood  cut  across  the  frms; 

—  holz  über  den  Docken  eines  KIsTien» 
(Instr.)  jiole; — holz  eines  Fasses,  (BötteL) 
bar  ai  the  bottom  of  a  cask;  —holz  &m 
Fensterkreuzes,  (Bauw.)  eroes-bar  rf  i 
window -frame;  — holz  eiiies  PeiBla- 
rahmens,  sash -bar,  sash-raü;  — hflb 
zwischen  den  Pflugsterzen,  (Ackb.)  ud; 

—  hölser,  n.  pi.  der  Lafette,  (Ait) 
bridge;  —  kluft,  /.  (Bgb.)  creet-ier; 
-—kopf,  Brettaiagel,  m.  (TischL)  sle^ 
nail;  — laufend,  adj.  transverse,  treat 
versal;  —leiste,  /.  einer  Thür,  (TiackU 
V.  Querfries;  — mauer,  ZwerchmM«,/. 
(Bauw.)  cross-wan,  transverse^waü,  instf' 
waü;  —naht,  Dwarsnaht,/.  (Scbiff^ 
square- seam;  — minengang,  ».  0^ 
nirk.)  traverse-gallery;  —pfeife,  /.  (M») 
ffe;  —  proftl,  Breitenprofil,  ä.  (to»- 
Eisenb.)  cross -section,  transversesedMSt 
traverse -section;  — rlegel,  m.  (TeehiJ 
cross -raü,  stretcher;  (Wagn.)  ora«-Jfi 
transom;  — riegel  eines  Flosses,  Veito- 
dungsholz,  n.  (Pont^)  cross-piece;  -"^1^ 
Transversalrippe, /.  (Bank.)  irsii»«ri* 
rib,  cross-springer;  — riss,  m.  (Hittoi» 
Waffenschm.  Giess.)  cross -erads,  trees 
versal  crack;  (Bauw.)  v.  QucrsclkBitt; 
— riss,  Absonderungsflache,  /.  (Miser-j 
fracture;  —  riss  der  Hittel^teB, 
(Schiffsb.)  midship-section,  nddskirfr^ 
section;  eingetauchter  — riss  derlDtteJ 
Spanten,  immersed  midship  -  f^dit»', 
—sage,  Schülpsäge,  /.  (Techn.)  erutod 
saw;  — sattel,  Damensattel,  ».  (8«täJ 
side-saddle;  — Schermaschine,  Trsssrer 
salschermaschine,  /.  (Tuchf.)  treasstns 
shearing -machine;  — schemel,  •■  »■ 
Webstiüü,  (Web.)  cross-treadle;  —  sdu^ 
— haus,  n.  einer  Kirche,  (Bank.)  *«* 
septs;  —  schiffs,  adv.  (Seew.)  sOMoi' 
^ips,  thwartships;  — schlag,  ».  (BgbJ 
cross-cut,  arch,  heading;  — schliger,  * 
(Bgb.)  drift-man;  —schnitt,  -dsict- 
schnitt,  m.  (Bauw.  2<eichn.)  ctmm«*»*» 
lateral  section,  floor-plan,  sediosd  A* 
tion,  diagram;  (Bgb?)  cross-fisswrt,  a^ 
rent;  {'Bchiffsb.)  futtock-Une,  vmiäH' 
—schnitt,  Flächeninhalt,  m.  sedmdartit 
area  (of  a  pipe,  cylinder,  etc.);  KkmA^ 
gefährlicher  — schnitt,  Brechung«l«*f 
schnitt,  m.  (Mech.)   section  if  nftf*» 

—  schnür,  /.  (Seidenweb.)  crost-ttris^i 
— schotten,  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  crow-duJk-*««^» 

—  schwelle,  /.  (Eisenb.)  traverse- t^e^f 
cross -sleeper,  cross -tie,  tie;  {J/ik.)cr9»' 
beam;  — schwelle  eines  Rostes,  3air 
zange,  /.  (Wasserb.)  cross -sleeper,  «r«r 


Quercetln.  —  Quotiren. 


629 


ptaee  of  a  grating;  — BchwellenBystem, 
».  (Eiflenb.)  cross-deeper  system  ;  —  schwin- 
{ungen,  /.  fl.  (Phys.)  transvwsal  vibro' 
Mons;  — sitzTiemeii ,  m.  (SatÜ.)  cross- 
itraining;  — sparren,  Zwerchsparren, 
K.  (Baaw.)  cross 'nnftcTf  trimmer  of  raf- 
\ers;  — sprosse,  liegende  Fenstersprosse, 
f.  (Bauw.)  cross- bar,  oross-rail,  cross- 
fUct  of  a  toindow-valve;  — stab,  Kreuz- 
itab,  m.  cross -bar;  —Stange,  /.  cross- 
hur;  (Schi£f8b.)  booffi;  — Stangen,  pl.  am 
Rahmen,  (Lok.)  vteigh-bars ;  — stift,  m. 
Im  Weberschiffchen,  Seele,  /.  (Web.) 
•pt*;  — stock,  wi.  (Web.)  cross -pole; 
— Stollen,  m.  (Bgb.)  drift,  CLdit;  —  Strasse, 
/l  (Bauw.)  cross-road;  — strich,  m. 
fBuchdr.)  eross-UnCy  break;  — stück,  h. 
(Teohn.)  cross-piece;  (Zimm.)  v.  Quer- 
holz; — tritt,  f».  am  Webstuhl,  (Web.) 
croaS'latk,  march;  kurzer  — tritt,  short 
KMrch;  — über,  ad».  (Seew.)  across  the 
bay;  — yerbindung,  /.  (Bauw.  Hasch.) 
lateral  fastening;  — Verbindung  am  Bab- 
xnen  der  Lokomotive,  (Eisenb.)  cross- 
skeper,  frame  -  stay  ;  —  wall,  m.  Traver- 
tine, /.  (Befest.)  traverse;  — wand,  /.  v. 
Qttermauer ;  (Schiffsb.)  butk-head;  — wind, 
M.  (Schifff.)  beaming-wind. 

Qneroetiii)  n.  {Oh&m.)  qtiereetine ;  un- 
reines — ,  Flavin,  n.  (Färb.)  flavins  (a 
y^w -brown  dye-stuff  containing  querce- 
Hvht  as  well  as  quercitrine). 

QneroltriiLi  n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  quer- 
türine  {a  yeUow  colouring-matter  contained 
t»  the  quercitron-bark). 

Quercitron  •••  •  — eiche,  Quercitrin- 
«iche,  Färbeeicbe,/.  (Bot.)  yeUow  oak, 
iiyer's  oak,  yeUow-barked  Oiiky  quercitron 
{(iuereus  tinctoria);  — lack,  gelber  Lack, 
«.  (Mai.)  yeUotr  lake;  —lack.  Schüttgelb, 
^  (Mai.)  Dutch  pink,  English  piiik,  broton 
pink;  —rinde,/.  (Färb.  Farbenf.)  quer- 
^Ton^bark,  qttereitron,  yellow  bark,  yellow 
oa^6arfc  (the  bark  of  ^uereus  tinctoria). 
Quere y/.  diagonal  or  cross-direction; 
in  die  — ,  nach  der  — ,  cross-ways,  cross- 
^e,  athwart;  nach  der  —  durchschnei- 
den, io  cut  through  crosswise. 

Qiietsoh....  —form,  /.  (Goldschl.) 
nould  of  vellum;  — habn,  Klemmer,  m. 
(Ghein.  Techn.)  eUp ,  spring-damp,  com- 
pression stop  -  cock ,  pinch  -  cock  ;  —  hahn- 
Wrette,  Mohr's  Bürette,  /.  (Chem.) 
Mokr'i  burette,  burette  vrUh  caoutchoue- 
we  dosed  by  a  spring-damp,  pinch-cock 
burette,  burette  with  a  dip;  — hammer, 
*•  (Münzw.)  flattening -hammer;  — ma- 
■™ie,  /.  für  Zeuge,  squeeser;  — mine, 
•chwach  geladene  Mine,  /.  (Minirk.) 
^»^Merdiarged  mine,  eamouflet,  stifler; 
r"*«We,  Schrotmühle,  /.  (Ackb.)  bruis- 
^-mül,  crusher,  roUing-miU;  — mühle 
^Oelkuchen,  oü-cake  crusher;  — pro- 
^^1  m.  (Jutespinn.)  softening;  — wal- 


zen, /.  pU  crushing-rollers;  — walzwerk, 
— werk,  Erzquetschwerk,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
crushing -mUl,  ore- crusher,  chat-roUer; 
— walzwerk,  Luppenquetschwerk ,  n. 
squeezer,  squeeting-apparatus. 

Quetsche  y  /.  crushing  -  apparatus ; 
pressing-tool;  — ,  Erzquetsche,  crushing- 
mill,  ore- crusher;  — ,  Luppenquetsche, 
(Hüttenw.)  squeeser,  squeezing-apparatus, 
crocodile,  dlligcUor  (for  working  the  ball). 

Quetaohen^  v.  a.  to  crush,  to  sqiMsh, 
to  disintegrate,  to  squeeze;  Erze  — , 
pochen,  to  crush,  to  stamp,  to  pound 
ores;  Jute  — ,  to  soften  jute;  die  Luppe 
— ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  squeeze  the  baU. 

Quelle^  n.  (Billard)  cue. 

Qizlok  •  •  •  •  — arbeit,  /.  (Metall.)  amal- 
gamation; — beutel,  m.  (Metall.)  amalgam- 
ating-skin;  —  brei,  m.  ^Vergold.)  amal- 
gama;  — erz,  n.  (Miner.)  qincksilver-ore, 
ore  of  mercury;  — fass,  n.  amcdgamation- 
cask;  rotirendes — fass,  revolving  amalgo' 
mation'Otuk;  — maschine,/.  amalgamator; 
— metall,  n.  amalgamated  mel<d;  —  mühle, 
/.  amalgamating-mül,  miU  for  amdlgam- 
<Uing  ore;  — sand,  Treibsand,  m.  quids' 
sand;  — wasser,  n.  (Vergold.)  qtUck-water, 
second  water,  mercurial  solution. 

Quicken^  v.  a.  (Metall.)  to  amalgamate, 
to  amalgamtze. 

QuUlayaxinde^  Seifenrinde;/.  (Bot.) 
quiUaya-bark. 

QuincaiUerie^  /.  fancy-artides. 

Qulnkunz^  /.  quincunx  (an  arrange- 
ment of  objects  [trees,  columns,  etc]  in 
the  shafe  of  a  Rom^n  V). 

Quintgeige^  /.  (Mus.)  aUa-viola,  viol, 

Quirly  m.  twirl,  ticirling-stick ;  (Müll.) 
frundle. 

Quirlanlcer^  m.  Dragge^  /.  (Pont.) 
grcipnel. 

Quitte^  /.  (Bot.)  quince. 

Quitten  •  •  •  •  — bäum,  m.  (Bot.)  quince, 
quince -tree  (CydorUa  vulgitris);  — gelb, 
n.  quince  -  yellow  ;  — holz,  — baumholz, 
n.  quince -wood,  wood  of  the  quince -tree; 
— kerne,  m.pl.  quince- seeds ;  — marme- 
lade,  /.  quiddany;  —schleim,  m.  quince- 
mucüage,  m^*cilage  of  quince-seeds. 

Quittiren  I  v.  a.  eine  Brcchnung  -^t 
(Handl.)  to  acquit,  to  receipt  an  account, 
to  give  a  receipt  for  an  account;  einen 
Wechsel  — ,  to  discharge  a  bill. 

Quittung;  /.  receipt,  qiMtance,  acquit- 
tance; eine  —  ausstellen,  to  give  a  re- 
ceipt. 

QuittungB  •  •  •  •  — buch,  n.  (HandL) 
receipt-book;  — Stempel,  m.  — marke,  /. 
receipt-stamp. 

Quote;  Quota;  /.  quota,  proportional 
share. 

Quotient;  m.  (Arithm.)  quotient. 

Quotiren;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  quote,  to 
divide  proportionatdy. 


630 


Rbs.  —  Rid  tot 


B. 


Baa^  SegelstangOy  /.  (8eew.)  jard; 
grosse  — ,  main  yard;  lange  —  des  la- 
teinischen Segels,  lateinische  — ,  lateen 
yard;  mit  — en  getakelt,  square-rigged; 
die  — en  sind  getoppt,  the  yards  are 
a-eockbiU. 

Kaa  •  •  •  •  — fang,  m.  — ketten,  /.  pi. 
(Seew.)  yard -chains;  — haken,  m.  pi. 
grappUng-irons ,  sheer-hooks;  — holz,  n. 
— leiste,/,  waist-rail fSheer-rail;  — nocken, 
/.  pL  yard-arms;  — segel,  n.  square-sail, 
cross -jack;  — stücke,  n.  pi,  arm -pieces 
of  the  yard. 

Babatty  m,  (Handl.)  rebate,  alaJtemenlj 
deduction,  discount,  tret. 

Rabatte  I  /.  (Gärtn.)  pUUhand,  par- 
terrCj  border,  border-bed. 

Babatteisen^  Diohteisezii  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  meakingAron  (of  caulkers). 

Babattiren^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  ah<xte, 
to  deduct. 

Babe^  m.  (Zool.)  raven, 

Bab  en  •  •  #  •  —  schnabel ,  m.  (Chir.) 
crant^s  bill;  — schnabel,  Nahthaken,  m. 
(Seew.)  rave-hook;  — schnabel,  gekröpf- 
ter Hohlmeissel,  m.  (Tischl.  Bildh.)  bent 
gouge,  bent-neck  gouge;  — tuch ,  n.  (Seew.) 
raven^s  duck,  ravenduck  (a  kind  of  satl- 
cloth). 

Back  9  n.  (Techn.)  rack  {a  frame  or 
stand  for  putting  things  on);  —  einer 
Baa,  (Seew.)  parrel  {the  collar  by  tohieh 
a  yard  is  cortfined  to  the  mast). 

Back...«  — klampe,  /.  (Seew.)  roUing- 
chock,  rolling-cleat;  — kloten,  pi.  parrd- 
trucks;  — schütten,  m.j?arrel-ri6/  — talje, 
/.  knave -Une,  truss -tackle;  — tau,  n. 
parrel-rope,  truss. 

Backe^  /.  (Spinn.)  v.  Breche. 

Bad;  n.  (Fuhrw.  Mech.)  \ehed;  (Hasch.) 
wheel;  eydoidal  engine;  (Müll.)  v.  Mühl- 
rad; (Spinn.)  V.  Spinnrad;  ein  —  be- 
schienen, beschlagen,  (Fuhrw.)  to  bind, 
to  tire  a  whed;  fünftes  —  an  einem 
"Wagen,  cirde;  —  mit  gebrochenen 
Zälmen,  Stufenrad,  tohed  in  steps;  ge- 
kuppeltes — ,  coupled  tohed;  gezahntes 
— ,  Zahnrad,  toothed  whed;  hyperbo- 
loidisches — ,  Hyperboloidenrad,  hy- 
perbolical whed,  skew-whed;  —  mit  inne- 
rer Verzahnung,  annular  whed;  koni- 
sches — ,  conical  whed,  mitre-whed, 
bevel -whed;  ein  —  sperren,  to  lock  a 
whed;  unterlaufendes  — ,  (Fuhrw.)  whed 
which  locks  under;  —  an  der  Strickma- 
schine, knittiTig-burr ;  —  mit  Vorrichtung 
zur  Verminderung   der  Beibung,   anti- 


frieUon-whed;  —  an  der  Welle,  —  und 
Welle ,  V.  Bad  welle ;  — ,  wodnrck  dk 
Wirbel  einer  Seilermasohine  gedieht 
werden,  back-frame* 

.Bad....  — abfeigen,  n.(Wagn.)eMiMf 
off  of  whed-tires;  —  achse ,  /.  sX^  of  a 
whed,  whed-sh(nft,  whedrspin^;  — aciue 
in    einem  Dampfschiffe,  paddU-sk^; 

—  arm,  m.  — Speiche,  /.  arm,  spoii  ojf* 
whed;  — bahn,  /.  (Ziegelm.)  tempering 
whed;  — balken,  m.  (Dampfsch.)  pad^ 
bearer;  — band,  n.  — bandage,  /.  t. 
Badreif;  —bock,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  nave^; 
— boden,  m.  eines  Wasserrades,  )loo««Ji 
shrot*ds,  shrouding    of    a    water -vhed; 

—  bogen,  m.  (ühnn.)  rim;  — bremie,/. 
whed  -  lock  ;  —  buchse ,  Kabenbuch« ,  /. 
bush,  box  of  a  carriage-whed,  now-J«; 
— dampfer,  m.  (Schifff.)  steamer  with 
paddle-wheds,  paddle-boat,  paidkr-sttamtr; 

—  deckel,    Schutzdeckel,   m.  über  dea 
Badern,    (Lok.)    splasher;    —feige,  /. 
(Badm.) /ettoe, /eKy;  —  felgenkrwa,  * 
rim  of  a  whed;  —  fenster,  KatharineD- 
rad,    Glücksrad,   n.   (Bauk.)    Gaä^ 
whed,  whed-%ßindow,  mari^oW-«c«d«f, 
whed     of   providence;     — förmig,   fl^;- 
cydoidal;  — frasmaschine,  /.  T.  Bädö- 
Schneidmaschine;    — gehäuse,   ▼•  Bw- 
kästen;     — gestell,     n.     whed-ff^i^i 
bewegliches    — gesteU,    (Lok.)  «wrflW 
wheel -frame,  bogie- frame,  steitd-tnat; 
— grübe,  Bammgrube,  /.  (Müll)  «p*^ 
course;  — hacke,  — haue,  /.  (fixdai^) 
maltock;  —haken,    m.   (Fuhrw.)  «W- 
hook;  (Schm.)  v.  Badehaken;  — hwpd, 
m.  whed^windlass ;  — hemmung,/  SP^°" 
dellappen,  m.  (Uhrm.)  paM,  md;  — »* 
sten,  m.  — gehäuse,  n.  (Masch.)  vk»- 
box,  whed-case;  (Schiffsdampfin.)  p^ 
box;  — kastenboot,  n.  paddle-box  ho»; 
—kastendeck,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  wing;  -"' 
stenflügel,   m.  paddle -bearer;  —taw«« 
— felgenkranz,  m.  (Wagn.)  rim;  — tata» 
an  Bädern  der  EisenbahnÄhrzeugejJ« 
Badreif;  —kränz  eines  Wasserrades,««^ 
shrouds,  shrouding;  —kränz  eineaZs»- 
rades,  (Masch.)  rim  of  a  whed;  -tatf*" 
bolzen,  m,  (Wagn.)  Hre-boU;  — ta«»* 
eisen,   n.  (Schm!)   tire -iron,  bfn-^^' 
— kranzwalzwerk,    «.  (Hüttenw.)  <«<; 
miU ,      tire  -  roüing  -  miü ,     tire  -  rf^' 
— kunst,    /.   (Bgb.)   pü-work   i«»  • 
veHical  water -wheel;  —  Unie,  Cjt^ 

/.(Geom.)  cycloid;  —  ni«^^®^»  *\!^) 
whedwright,  cartwright; — nabe,/.("*^' 
nave,  hub;   (Müll.)   central  boss;  -»* 


Rade.  —  Radiren. 


631 


gel  9   m,  (Wagn.)  Hr€'naü,  stroke -naU; 

—  pulverprolie ,  /.  (Ptüy.)  jpMtel-eprot»- 
vetie;  — reif,  — reifen,  m.  tire,  tyre,  stroke 
of  a  ^hed;  (Masch.)  rim;  — redf, — kraaz, 
in.  Bandage,  — achiene,  /.  der  Bäder 
an  Eisenbahnwagen,  Lokomotiyen  etc., 
tiT€,  tyre,  roil- way 'tire;  — reifeisen, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  tire-iron,  tyre-iron;  — rei- 
fenwalz werk ,  n.  tire  '  roUing  -  mitt ,  tire- 
wUU;  — reif enstauchmaschüie ,  /.  tire- 
shrinker,  tire -upsetting  machine;  — reif- 
mewer,  m.  cirew^ferentor ;  — ring,  m, 
eines  Schaufelrades,  (Schifff.)  paädZe- 
^ohed-ring,  paddle-ring;  — satz,  m.  (Masch.) 
9ei  of  wheels;  — schaufel,/.  lacUe,  wing, 
bucket,  floajt,  sweep,  float -hoard,  dash- 
hoard,  ladle -hoard  of  a  water -whed; 
beweg^che  — schaufel,  feathering  float; 
gekrümmte  — schaufel,  ewrved  float; 
gerade  — schaufel,  ^t  ^oot;  — scheihe, 
f  (Mech.)  roll  in  a  hloek  or  ptiUey; 
— schiene,  /.  (Wagn.)  streak,  stroke,  iron- 
dtoub  of  a  whed;  (Eisenb.)  v.  Badreif: 

—  schloss,  deutsches  Schloss,  n.  (Buchs.) 
Qerman  whed -lock;  — schuh,  Hemm- 
acliuh,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  trigger,  hrake,  skid, 
skid -shoe;  — speiche,  /.  spoke,  wheel- 
spoke,  arm  of  a  whed;  hohle  — speiche, 
(liOk.)  tubular  spoke;  — speichenhobel- 
maschine ,  /.  (for  die  Speichen  der  Lo- 
komotivräder) ,  whed- spoke  planing -ma- 
chine; —  sperre,  Hemmyorrichtung ,  /. 
(Fuhirw.)  trigger,  drag,  skid,  drag-üpain; 

—  spur,  /.  wheel-rut,  whed-track;  — stand, 
m.     (Eisenb.)    position    of    the    wheels; 

—  stim,  /.   hearing -part    of   a    whed: 

—  st&sser,  Prellstein,  m,  (Bauw.  etc.^ 
guard-stone,  spur-post;  — stube,/.  (MÜ11.I 
wheel-race,  whed-hox,  whedframe;  (Bgb.) 
tehed-pit;  — stuhl,  m.  wheel-frame,  wheel- 
trestle;  — welle,  /.  — schafb,  m.  whed- 
ahafl,  aode,  whed- spindle;  (Dampfm.) 
paddle-shaft,  paddle-heam;  — welle.  Bad 
and  Welle,  Bad  an  der  Welle,  (Mech.) 
yehed  and  tude,  axle  and  whed,  or&or- 
whed,  whed  on  an  arbor;  — zahn, 
«f».  (Hasch.  XHirm.)  eog,  tooth  of  a 
vfhtd;  — zange,  ./.  whe^Uorighfs  tongs; 
— zapfen,  m.  trunnion,  spindle,  pivot, 
nut  of  a  whed;  — zirkel,  m.  whedkoright^s 
compasses,  break. 

Kade,  Kornrade  ^  /.  Baden  ^  m. 
(Ackb.)  corn-cockle,  eo^le  {Agrostemma 
githago). 

Hade  •  •  •  •  — hacke,  — haue ,  /.  (Brd- 
arb.) mattock;  — haken,  m.  (Schm.)  ttre- 
dog. 

Hfldelera^  SohwarsspiesBglaiuierz^ 
Spiessglanzbleiers^  n.  Boumonit. 
A  Titimoiikupf erglang ,  m.  (Miner.) 
whed' ore,  boumonite,  antimonial  lead- 
ore,  antimony  and  copper. 

S&deln^  sieben^  v.  a.  y.  rädern; 
Münzen  — ,  rändeln,  (Münzw.)  to  rim, 
to  miü  coins;  Seide,  Zwirn  — ,  to  wind 
up  sUk,  cotton. 


BadenreinignngsmaBohiney  /.  Ba- 
densieby  n.  (Ackb.)  com- sieve,  com- 
sifting  machine. 

BftdeT)  Better^  m.  IQrsBieb^  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  ridar,  sunng- sieve;  — ,  Getreide- 
sieb,  n.  (Ackb.)  screen,  riddle,  corn-sieve. 

B&der..,*  — bock,  m.  trestle  for  the 
sieve;  — dampfer,  m.  y.  Baddampfer; 
— drehbank,  /•  wheel-lathe,  whed-tuming 
lathe;  —feile,/.  (Uhrm.)  smaUflle  for 
teeth-flUng;  — formpresse , /.  wheel-press, 
wheel  -  motUding  press;  — gehäuse,  n. 
Badkasten ,  m.  (Dampfsch.)  whed  -  box, 
wheel-case;  (Schiffsdampfhi.)  paddle-box; 
(Uhrm.)  watch-frame,  clock-frame;  — pflug, 
m.  (Ackb.)  whed-plough;  — schneiden,  n. 
whed  -  cutting ,  teeth -cutting;  — schneid- 
maschine,  Badfräsmaschine,  /.  —  schnei- 
dezeug, n.  (Masch.)  whed -cutting  ma- 
chine, whed- cutting  engine,  tedh- cutting 
engine,  teeth •  cutting  machine,  ratchet- 
engine,  rotchet •  engine;  — Stempel,  m. 
(Buchb.)  roll;  — yorgelege,  n.  (Masch.) 
gearing,  gear;  — werk,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
sifting -apparatus;  (Masch.)  whed -work, 
gearing;  (Uhrm.)  wheel-work,  train;  ko- 
nisches — werk,  (Masch.)  wheel-worjc  %oith 
conical  gearing,  bevd  gear,  bevelled  gear. 

BAdem^  sieben ^  v.  a.  to  sift,  to 
riddle,  to  screen. 

Badial«  adj.  radial. 

BadialbohrmaBohine^/.  radial  dritt- 
ing-machine. 

Badiationspunkt^  m.  (Astr.)  radiant. 

Badiotren^  WiirselaiiBzieheii  ^  ». 
(Arith.)  evolidion,  extraction  of  roots. 

Badies,  m.  Badiesohen^  n.  (Bot.) 
radish. 

Badlkaly  n.  (Chem.)  radide;  einfache 

—  e,  pi.  simple  radides;  zusammenge- 
setzte — e,  pi.  compoiMd  radides. 

Badilral^  ae^.  radical. 

Badlkal  •  •  •  •  —  essig ,  Eisessig,  m. 
höchst  koncentrirte  Essigsäure,/.  (Chem.) 
radical  vinegar,  glacial  acetic  acid,  pure 
or  crystaUizcMe  acetic  acid;  — grossen, 
Wurzelgrössen ,  /.  pi.  (Math.)  radiccH 
qtumtities;  — zeichen,  Wurzelzeichen,  n. 
(Masch.)  radical  sign. 

Badiolith^  Mesotyp^  m.  (Miner.) 
mesotype,  natroUte,  feather-zeoUte. 

Badir...»  — fimiss,  — grund,  m. 
(Gray.)      va^mish     used     for      etching; 

—  gummi,  n.  eraser,  ink-eraser;  — kunst, 
Aetzkunst,  /.    dching,  art  of  etching; 

—  messer,  «.  sortier,  eraser,  erasing^ 
knife;  — nade),  /.  (Gray.)  etching-needle, 
etcher,  graver;  — nadel,  Beissnadel, 
Beissspitze ,  /.  (Schloss.  Gray.)  dramng' 
point,  dry  needle;  — nadelspitze,  /.  (yon 
Stahl  oder  Diamant),  etching -point; 
— pulyer,  n.  pounce;  — wasser,  n.  (Gray.) 
tempered  aqua  fortis. 

Badiren^  v.  a.  to  rase,  to  erase; 
(Gray.)  to  etch  {to  engrave  by  means  of 
aqua  fortis  or  nitric  add). 


632 


Rsdlftnif»  —  RshtMiim.m, 


Badinmg^  /.  dMmg;  ^,  ndirtei, 
auflgekratBtes  Wort,  «.  erasure;  ^,  rs- 
dirte  Platte,  /.  (GntT.)  cteMn^,  etched  plaie. 

BadiiUy  HaThiiniMer,  ».  (Geom.) 
radiu»;  — Tektor,  Leiteferahl«  m,  einer 
Karre,  (Qeom.)  radiue  vector. 

BaiTely  /.  (Ackb.)  irot^-rake;  (Fisch.) 
raffle-net;  — ^  FUchsraffel,  /.  Baff kamm, 
•I.  (Bpiiin.)  flax'comb,  ripple,  rippUmg- 
eemh. 

BaiTeliiy  raffen,  riffelni  «.  a.  den 
Flachs  — ,  (Spinn.)  to  ripple  flax. 

Bafflnade^  /.  (Zockerl)  r^ned  eugar. 

BafflnadeDTOte,  n.  pL  (gewöhnliche 
Zackerhüte)  loaees;  grobe,  groeae  — , 
Lampen,  pi.  tiüert,  lumpe;  sehr  grooM, 
grobe  — ,  Bastem,  pl.  baetarde. 

Baflinat  •  •  •  •  — kapfer,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
r^ned  copper,  flne  copper;  — kapfer, 
hammergares  Kapfer,  tough-pitch  copper  ; 

—  kapfer ,  Oarkupfer ,  Bosettenkapfer, 
roaette-copper,  r^ned  copper  in  disks,  rose- 
copper;  feinstes  — kupfer,  Kupfer  erster 
Qualität,  hegt'Sdecied  copper;  — Silber, 
n.  refined  süver. 

Raffination  1  /.  r^ning,  puriflcaUon; 

—  des  Antimons,  purification  of  mar- 
ketable antimony;  —  des  Zackers,  sugar- 
refining. 

Rafflnationawerth  y  Baffinations- 
ertrfei^i  m.  des  Boh2ackers,  y.  Bende- 
ment. 

Bafdnerie,  Zuokerraffinerie,  /. 
sttgar-refinery. 

Ttaffiriir  •  • .  •  — feuer,  Feineisenfeuer, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  r^nery;  — feaer,  n.  — ofen, 
— herd,  Weissofen,  «i.  refining -fumaee, 
refinery -f%vmaee;  — process,  m.  r^ning- 
proeess. 

Rafft niren,  v.  a.  to  r^ne,  to  purify; 
(Hüttenw.)  to  r^ne;  Petroleum  — ,  to 
refine  petrolewn;  den  Stahl  •«-,  gerben, 
io  refine  steel;  Zacker  — ,  (Zuckerf.)  to 
r^ncj  to  dean  raw  sugar. 

Raffiniren,  n.  des  Oeles,  pttrification 
of  oü,  oü-r^ning;  —  des  Petroleums, 
petroleum -r^ning;  (in  Amerika)  oil- 
r^ning. 

Rafb>aichi88eur,  Zerst&ubapparat, 
m,  atomiser. 

RaiircutpnlTer,  n.  curry-powder. 

Rahm,  m.  Sahne,  /.  cream;  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  v.  Bähm  und  Bahmen;  den  — 
von  der  Milch  abnehmen,  abrahmen,  to 
cream. 

Rahtn ••••  — eisen,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
ehase-bar;  — eisen,  Bahmeneisen,  n.  als 
Handelseisen,  frame -iron;  — erz,  n, 
Manganschaum,  m.  (Miner.)  foamy  wad; 
— farbig,  adj.  cream-coloured;  — ge- 
fHermaschine ,  /.  creann  -  freeser ;  — ho- 
bel,  (Tischl.)  border  -  plane ;  — holz,  n. 
(Tischl.)  V.  Bähm;  — korden,  Schwanz- 
korden, /.  pl.  des  Zugstuhls,  (Web.)  tail- 
cords  of  the  draw -loom;  — leiste,  /. 
(Tischl.) /rame-fteod;  — messer,  m.  zur 


nwitiiniHiiBg  desBafanigefaalto  derlGkih, 
erea^ameter;  — sige,  /.  (TischL)  jfMrt 
frmme-sam;  — scfaenkel,  m.  t.  Bahmo- 
Schenkel;  — sehnor,  /.  (SammetveU 
loowt^atrmg;  —K^e,  /.  (Schahm.)  mM 
sole/  — stack,  n.  (Baaw.)  breasl^uwmn, 
bresl '  suimmer ,  bressumeser;  —stock, 
Plattetöck,  n.  Wandrahmen,  ai.  (Zmm-i 
capping -j^ate,  eoping-pieee;  — stack  im 
Dachstahl,  (Zunm.)  plate;  — itö^ 
Oberriegel,  m.  einer  Schleuse,  (Wai> 
serb.)  top -cross -piece,  upper  erots-piat: 
— stock  einer  gestemmten  Thor,  (TiäcfaL) 
frame-piece;  — werk,  n.  Bahmimg, / 
(TischL  Zimm.)  framung,  frame-werk. 

Rahm,  Rfthmmi,  en.  •Rahmstflftfcy 
n.  (Zimm.)  capping -plate,  eopisg-fita; 

—  im  Dachstahl,  (Zimm.)  plste;  —, 
Bahmhols,  n.  einer  Füllung,  (TixhL) 
framing  f^  a  pemA;  zasammengestenan- 
ter  — ,  Square -jiramed  work,  fremd 
sguar^work. 

R&hmohen,    n.    der    Buchdradm^ 
presse,  (Buchdr.)  frisket. 

Rahmen,  m.  (Techn.  TischL  Zbna.) 
frame;  (Buchdr.)  chase,  form- den; 
(Pergam.) /rame;  (Schuhm.)  wdt;  (Toeh£) 
tenter;  — ,  Giesslade,  /.  (Giess.)  eaäiar 
flask,  casting -box;  —  eines  Pensteii, 
(Bauw.)  casement,  chase;  hoUibdüchtf 
— ,  (Bgb.)  Dutch  ease,  mining -caat;  - 
far  Kupferstiche  etc.,  print  -  helder ;  ^ 
einer  Lokomotive,  frame  of  a  loeomolat 
engine;  äusserer  —  einer  LokomötiT«, 
outside- frame;  innerer  —  einer  lÄkomo- 
tive,  inside-frame;  oberer — einer  Dampf- 
maschine, (Dampfin.)  entablature;  —  ^^ 
Bahmenlafette,  (Art.)  dwarf- rla^«f*> 
rostförmiger  — ,  Schrägen,  m.  sum  Anf- 
stellen  der  Weissbleche,  (Hüttenw.)  fn^ 
ing  for  the  tinrplates;  —  in  einer  flige- 
mnhle,  saw -wrest;  —  eines  Schftchtft 
Schachtge viere,  n.  (Bgb.)  shaft- fr'^ 

—  einer  SchiefertafeT,  »^'^•fi^j/7 
für  die  Setzkasten,  (Buchdr.)  fti^* 
frame;  —  mit  Sieben  zum  Kornea  d« 
Pulvers,  (Pulv.)  shaking-frame;  —  «»* 
Stollens,  Thürgerüst,  n.  (Bgb.)  fa«*r 
frame;  —  einer  Thor,  (TischL)  ff^ 
framed  work,  framing;  —  einer  Tischler 
presse,  square-frame. 

Rahmen....  —eisen,  v.  Bahmfl«»! 
— hammer,  Bammenhammer,  ^^^f 
hammer,  Yertikalhaxmner,  i».  (»^ 
tenw.)  stamp-hammer,  direetroeüng  hss" 
mer  {where  the  hammer -Hoek  *9^ 
vertically  between  the  guides  of  a  fr^^ 

in  contradistinction  to  the  ^*?*^*'*S"2 
or  hdve,  where  the  hammerMdt  itj^ 
to  the  end  of  a  sht^  moved  by  «  ra^ 
cam-whed,  etc.);  — hobel,  Bahmhj**^. 
Simshobel,  m.  (Tischl.)  border -fi»** 
— lafette,  /.  (Art.)  travdUng-g^rim- 
carriage;  —  maschine,/.  Spannrahmen. 
m.  (Web.)  stretching-madnne;  -»*«^<' 
(TischL  Zimm-)  frame-saw;  -Kheii»». 


Rahmen.  —  Rand. 


633 


m.  (TifloliL)  aHU  of  a  door-frame;  -^sohle, 
Bahmsohle,    /.   (Schuhm.)    vfiUUd  aole; 
— Stickerei,  /.  embroidering  on  a  frame, 
frame-work;  — stück,  n.  y.  Bahmstück; 
— werk,    Bahmwerk,    n.    einer    Thür, 
framing  of  a  door. 
Bfthmen^  m.  (Zimm.)  v.  BahmBtüok. 
Baigrasy   Sayg^raB)   englischea  — , 
«.  (Bot.)  ray-araaa,  rye-graes. 
Bain,  m.  (Ackb.)  ridge,  hcAk,  Unk. 
Bain....  — farren,  Wurmfarm,  «». 
deutsches  Wurmkraut,  n.  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
tansy  (Tanaceiufn  vulgare);  — weide,/. 
Liguster,   m,    (Bot.)    privet    {Ligttstrttm 
eulgare). 

Baiter^  raitelii;  raitem^  y.  Bäder, 
rftdem. 

Bajolen;  rigolen  |  v.  a.  (Aokb.)  to 
trench-plough,  to  lay  otU  in  ridgea. 

Bajolpflug^Biolpflugy  Bigolpflug, 
II.  (Ackb.)  trench-plough. 

Bakely  /.  AbstrelcluneBser;  n.  der 
Walzendrackmaschine ,  (Zeugdr.)  doetor, 
iudor,  colour-doctor. 

Bakeziy  v,  n.  an  den  Qrund  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  ground. 

Baketohen;  n.  Halxn^  m.  zum  Spren- 
gen, (Bgb.)  fuee. 

Bakete^/.  fPeuerw.)  rocket;  — n  an- 
feuern, to  UghJt  rockets;  Gongreve'sche 
^,  Eriegsrakete,  (Art.)  Congreve-roeket ; 
mit  Sternen  versetzte  — ,  (Feuerw.)  star- 
headed  rocket, 

Baketen  •  #  •  #  —  batterie ,  /.  (Art.) 
roeket-artiUery  battery;  — form,  /.  rocket- 
mould;  — gestell,  Wurfgestell,  n.  — bock, 
«•.  (Slriegsw.)  rocket  -  stand ,  frame  for 
firing  rockets;  —hülse,  /.  (Feuerw.) 
rocket- ease;  — hülsenpapier ,  n.  rocket- 
ease  paper;  — ladestock,  «i.  setter,  driver; 
•— rohr,  n.  (Art.)  rocket -tube;  — satz, 
^eibsatz,  m.  rocket-composition;  —stab, 
•^■tock,  m.  — ruthe,  /.  rocket -stiek; 
—wagen,  m.  (Art.)"  rocket-carriage. 

Baketetur,  Saketirer^  m.  (Art) 
ntketeer,  rocket-gunner. 

Kakett,  n.  BallsohlAgel^  m.  baUle- 
^»»•e,  bat,  racket. 

Hamasseiseiiy  Abfalleisen  |  n. 
(Schm.)  sorap^on. 

Hambutantalg:^  m.  (Chem.)  rcmbutan- 
tc^low  (from  the  fruits  ofNepheUum  lap- 
paeeum). 

Bamiefaser^  /.  Bamle^  Bameh, 
Bameehanf ,  m.  (Bot.  Spinn.)  the  bast 
^  Boehmeria  tenadssima, 

Äamin....  —arbeit,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
V^' driving,  piling;  — bar,  — block, 
"^ klotz,  Höyer,  m.  ram,  rammer,  ram- 
**<'«*>  rammer 'log,  beetle-head;  — haken, 
*•  grapnel,  grapUng;  — hammer,  v. 
^»J^nliammer;  — klotz,  ▼.  Bammbftr; 
^-knecht,  Aufsetzer,  m.  Afterramme, 
/•  (Wasserb.)  pile-block,  false  pile,  ram- 
•*•''»  rammer -log;  — masohine,  Kunst- 
'*'**^o,  /.  pile- deriving  engine,  monkey- 


engine  ,  pile  -  engine ,  pile  -  driver;  —  ma- 
schine  zum  Eintreiben  von  Brunnen- 
röhren, pipe -driver;  — maschine  zum 
Pflastern,  paving -madhine;  — meister, 
Einhänger,  m,  conductor  of  the  pile- 
driving  engine;  — soheibe,  /.  puUey, 
sheave  (for  the  pile-rope  of  a  pile-driv- 
ing engine);  —schwelle,  /.  ▼.  Bam- 
menschwelle;  — tA\i,n.  pile-rope;  — tiefe, 
/.  eines  PfeihlB ,  depth  to  which  a  pile  is 
driven  into  the  earth,  ramming -depth; 
— zeug,  n.  (Bgb.)  stemmings. 

Kamme  y  /.  (Wasserb.  Bauw.)  ram, 
pHe  -  engine ,  pile  -  driver ,  pile  -  driving 
engine,  ram -engine;  (Pflast.)  beetle,  pav- 
ing-beetle; — ,  Handramme,  (Bauw.)  hand- 
püe-driver;  — ,  Zugramme,  (Bauw.)  com- 
mon pile- driving  engine;  — ,  Stampfe, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  stan^-hammer,  stamper, 

"Rammen  y  v.  a.  (Bauw.  Pflast.)  to 
ram,  to  beat  down;  Pfähle—,  (Wasserb.) 
to  drive  in  piles, 

Rammen  •  •  #  •  — hammer,  v.  Bahmen- 
hammer;  — schwelle,  /.  (Wasserb.)  siü 
cf  a  pile-driving  engine. 

Rammer  y  m,  rammer-man,  rammer; 
— ,  Besetzstempel,  m.  (Bgb.)  stemm^r. 

Rampe  9  /.  (Bauw.  Eisenb.)  ascent, 
rising  ground,  sloping  terrace,  inclined 
plane;  (Befest.)  ramp;  (Theat.)  foot- 
lights; — ,  Thräne,  /.  Tropfen,  m. 
(Glasm.)  tear;  —  eines  Kais,  (Wasserb.) 
ramp  of  a  quay;  selbstwirkende  schiefe 
— ,  Bremsberg,  m.  (Eisenb.)  seif -acting 
or  double-acting  ineUned  plane. 

Rampfbange^  /.  (Hüttenw.)  Uwge 
tongs,  shingUng-tongs. 

Ramponirty  adj.  (Seew.)  disabled; 
— e  Waaren,  /.  pi.  (Handl.)  damaged 
goods,  shattered  goods. 

Rajnsohy  m.  im  — ,  (Handl.)  in  the 
lump,  by  the  bulk. 

Ramsohverkauf  9  m.  (Handl.)  rum- 
mage-sale. 

Randy  m.  (Techn.)  border,  edge;  rim; 
(Astr.)  Uml>;  ^Strumpfw.)  rih-top;  — , 
Einfassung,  /.  (Qärtn.)  verge,  edging;  — , 
Flansche,  /.  (Masch.)  flange;  —  eines 
Buches,  margin;  eingelassener  — ,  Band- 
verbindung,  /.  (Masch.)  faucet -joint; 
—  eines  Hufeisens,  (Hufschm.)  edge  of 
a  horse -shoe;  —  eines  Hutes,  (Hutm.) 
brim  of  a  hat;  ein  Hut  mit  brei- 
tem, schmalem  — e,  a  broad-brimmed, 
narrow -brimmed  hal;  —  einer  Kaliber^ 
walze,  (Hüttenw.)  flange;  erhöhter  — 
eines  Kessels,  curb  round  a  boiling- 
copper;  —  einer  Münze,  (Mnnzw.)  edge, 
edge-miUing  of  a  coin,  impression  on 
the  edge  of  a  coin;  ^  der  Pfanne  an 
Steinschlossgewehren,  (Buchs.)  hammer- 
joint;  Schiene  (einer  Strassenbahn)  mit 
— ,  Spurschiene,  Kranzschiene ,  Falz- 
schiene, /.  tram-raü  {of  tramways);  seit- 
licher ■—  der  Bäder  an  Eisenbahnfahr- 
SEeugen,  Kragen,  vorspringender  Spur- 


634 


Rand .  •  •  •  —  Rbsou  #  •  •  • 


kränz,  m.  am  Badkianze  der  Euenbahn- 
fahrzeuge,  flange;  —  eines  Tagebanei, 
(Bgb.)  ridge  af  an  open  loorJcing;  mit 
einem  — e  versehen,  ac^j.  (Chem.)  bor" 
dered;  (Masch.)  flanged;  mit  einem  — e 
versehene  Flaschenmündongi  /.  (Chem.) 
hordered  mouth  of  a  flaek  or  hotUe;  vor- 
derer —  des  Kummetkissens,  (8attL)  for^ 
toäle. 

lUmd  •  •  •  •  — bemerknng,  — glosse,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  marginal  note,  side-note,  gloat, 
eommentation ;  — fach,  n.  (Hatm.)  brim- 
eapade;  — glosse,/.  (Buchdr.)  v.  Band- 
bemerkung; —  hobel,m.  (Schuhm.)  edge- 
plane;  —  hölzer,n.|>L(S€hiif8b.)  v.  Band- 
Bomhölzer;  — kolben,  m.  (Glasm.) /errei; 
•—leiste,  /.  border;  — leiste,  Lauflatte, 
/.  (Art.)  ribbon  of  a  traveraing-pla^orm: 
— reif ^m.  edge-hoop; — schiene,/.  (Eisenb.) 
flange  -  raü;  — schiene ,  Spursohiene, 
Kranzschiene,  /.  einer  Strassenbahn, 
tram -raü;  — schrift,  /.  auf  Münzen, 
(Münzrw.)   legend,  marginal  inaeription; 

—  schwellen,  /.  pl.  eines  Bestes,  (Was- 
serb.  Bauw.)  exterior  tleepere  of  a  grot- 
i'f^f  — stein,  Bordstein,  m.  (Pflast.) 
border  -  stone ,    ewrb-stone,     cheek -stone; 

—  stein  eines  Brunnens,  Brunnenein- 
fassung, /.  ciArb,  kirb,  etirb- stone  of  a 
¥>eU;  — strahlen,  /.  pl.  (Opt.)  rays  of 
Ught  which  pass  through  a  lens  near  its 
border;  — Verbindung,  /.  (Masch.)  v. 
Band,  eingelassener;  — Verzierung,  /. 
(Münzw.)  V.  Band;  — Zeichnungen,  /. 
pl.  m<irginal  dratoings,  border -dratoings. 

Bftndel  •  •  •  •  — eisen,  n.  (Münzw.| 
checks  of  an  edge^ork;  (Drechsl.  Grav.) 
punching -iron;  — gabel,  /.  (Metalldr.) 
milling -tool^  thriXUng-tool,  nwrUng-tool; 
— rad,  — rädchen,  n.  — scheibe,  /. 
(Münzw.  Metalldr.)  miUing-whetl; — werk, 
Kräuselwerk,  n.  — maschine,  /.  (Münzw.) 
edge-^ork,  miUing-fnachine, 

B&ndeln;  rftndem.  v..  a.  (Techn.) 
to  edge,  to  rim;  (Metalldr.)  to  miU,  to 
thrül,  to  engrail;  (Münzw.)  to  miU. 

Bftndeliillg;  /.  muling,  nurling. 

Binder .  •  •  • — maschine,/.  (Strumpfw.) 
rib-machine,  Derby-rib-machine;  — waa- 
ren,  /.  pl.  ribbed  goods, 

Ilandsomliölzery  n.  pU  (Schiffsb.) 
stem-frame,  fashion-pieces. 

Banfty  m.  am  Brote«  (Back.)  erust  of 
bread* 

Bang.  m.  Logenreihei  /.  (Theat.) 
row  of  boxes,  tier;  —  eines  Schiffes, 
(Seew.)  ritte  of  a  ship, 

Banglreziy  v,  a,  (Eisenb.)  to  range, 

Banglnnasohiney  Bangirlokozno- 
tive^  /.  (Eisenb.)  arranging -locomotive^ 
pony-engine,  svfitching-engine, 

lUtngBcliiffy  n,  ship  of  the  Une. 

Banky  o^;«  (Seew^  sick  (said  of  a 
ship). 

BAnkei  /.  (Bot.)  runner,  ttoig,  tendru, 

Banken««««  — fries,  — stab,  — zug, 


m.  — ornament,  li.  — verzieniiig,  /. 
(Baok.  Cm.)  scroU,  branched  ornabin; 
— Stengel,  m.  (Om.)  twig^  tigu  tf  § 
traiL 

•Rj^TiTiTiVftl^  /.  (Bot.)  crow's  foot. 

Bansen  I  m.  Felleisen  ^  n.  kna^wk 

Bansigy  04/*  raneid. 

Bap^y  m.  rappee,  coarse  snuff,  eeortAf 
ground  tobacco, 

Bap^masohiney  Kap^mühlei  JU- 
piermaschine)/.  tohaeeo-grinding-mJL 

Bapert;  Bappert^  n.  SchiffiBla- 
fette,  /.  (Seew.  Art.)  gun-earriagt  m 
board  of  a  ship. 

Bapier,  Bappier^  n,  (Waffensehm.) 
rappier,  foü,  feneing-foiL 

Bapiereni  rappiren^  «.  a,  den  Ta- 
bak — ,  to  grind,  to  rasp,  to  greUi»- 
bacco, 

Bapilli,  LapiUi,  pk  {Qeoga.)  M* 
{volcanic  ashes,  consisting  of  swaU,  siotf 
fragments  or  partides), 

Bappy  Bappey  m,  fWeinb.)  liott  4 
the  grapes. 

Bappey  Ilk  Inholsy  n.  (Bgb.)  petd, 
pannd. 

Bappelly  m.  (Krieesw.)  reeaU. 

Bapperti  n.  (SeewT)  v.  Bapert 

Bappier^  n.  v.  Bapier. 

Bappiren^  v.  a.  y.  rapieren. 

Bapporty  m.  (Zeugdr.  Tapetesdr.) 
matching,  joining, 

Bapport....  — punkt,  m.  (Zeogdr. 
Tapetendr.)  guide  -  mark;  — stiit,  •• 
guidepin,  pin-point,  pitch-mark. 

Bappputsy  BauhputS;  m.  (Hav) 
rough-plastering,  rough-cast,  daubinf 

Bapsy  Bepsy  Eohlraps,  m,  (A(^b.) 
rape,  rape-seed  (Brassica  napus  and  Br» 
sica  campestris). 

Baps...«  — saat,  /.  —  samen,  * 
rape- seed;  —öl,  Büböl,  n,  rapt-oik  r^ 
seed  0Ü;  — öl  vom  pothblühenden  Bapj 
Julian -seed- oil;  raffinirtes  —51,  r^ 
rape-oü;  — Ölkuchen,  — kuchen,«».  f^ 
seed  cake,  rape-cake, 

Basoh«  m,  (Web.)  rash,  serge  (•  wi 
Ught  woollen  stuff). 

Baohettof en,  m,  (Huttenw.)  m^ 
furnace  (used  particularly  in  Bussis  Jtr 
iron-  and  copper-smelting),  ^^ 

Basen,  m.  (Ackb.  G&rtn.)  twrf,  iw 
grass-plot;  — ,  Basenstück,  n,  ^u^ 
gel,  m,  (Bauw.  Wasserb.  Befest)  1^ 

Basen ....  —  arbeit,  /.  (Bauw.  w 
Serb.)  sod-work;  —bank,  /  (G&rto.)ie« 
of  turf;  —  bekleidung,/.  (»»^'l/'o 
aerh,)  sod-revetment;  —bleiche,/ (W»W 
grass -bleaching,  bleaching  «»P^*  f.*? 
crofting;  —bleiche,  Bleichplatz,  Bio^ 
plan,  m,  bleaching -ground,  Ww<*-^ 
bleach -green;  —decke,  /  einer  Wieaj 
(Ackb.)  sward  of  a  meadow;  — eicHe,/. 
(Bot.)  meadow-oak;  — eiseneiz,  "^^^ 
— eisenstein,  m.  Sumpfen,  W^?^ 
Seeerz,  n.  Oehr,  Ortstein,  m.  (*^' 


Raslr...,  —  Rauoh,,.. 


635 


log^on-i^T€,  hog-ore,  swamp-ore,  meadow- 
ore,  moor-oroj  morass -iron- ore,  Swedish 
lake-ore  (an  impure f  porous,  loosely 
aggregated,  or  seoriaceous  variety  of 
Umonite  or  "brown  hematite  [hydrated 
sesqwioxide  of  iron],  found  in  marshy 
grounds,  bogs,  or  lakes);  — hacke,  /. 
iurf- cutter,  sod -cutter;  — haue,/,  sod- 
mattock;  — heber,  m.sod-Ufler;  — leger, 
m.  builder  of  sod -work;  — parterre,  n. 
-—platz,  m.  (GUrtn.)  bowUng-green,  lawn, 
grass-plot;  — pflng,  m.  (Ackb.)  turf- 
eidter,  sward- cutter,  turf -plough,  sod- 
plough,  paring-plough;  —  schere,  /.  lawn- 
shears,  grass-shears;  —  spaten,  — Stecher, 
m.  turf -cutter^  sod -cutter,  sward -cutter, 
turfing -spade;  — stück,  n.  — zlegel,  m. 
sod;  — walze, /.  ^rA9»-roUer>  lawn-mower, 
laum-mowing-mackine. 

Bastr  •  •  •  •  — becken,  n.  shaving-jug, 
shaving -öup,  shaving -pot;  — bestedc,  n. 
rotor-ease,  rasor-bow;  — messer,  n.  razor y 
shaving-knife;  — messer  mit  Federdruck, 
«prtfi^-racor;  hohlgeschliffenes  — messer, 
eoneave  rasor;  — messer -Streichriemen, 
».  roMor-strap;  — seife,/.  (Seif ens.) toile* 
9oft  soap,  shading -cream;  — zeug,  ». 
ehofloing-case,  shaving-box. 

Ba^eny  «.  a,  (Befest.)  to  rase,  to 
«Kwiarieie;  ein  Schiff  — ,  abnehmen, 
(Beew.)  to  rase  a  ship. 

Baidrend^  rasant^  adj,  (Art)  gra^ 
vng, 

Baairtes  SohiiT,  n.  (Seew.)  rasu, 
raste. 

Baspe./.  (Schuhm.) /Zoae. 

Haspel y  /.  (Techn.)  rasp,  grater; 
—  1  Pfandfeile,  /.  rubber,  rubber -file; 
krumme  — ,  Krummraspel,  crooked 
rasp, 

Baspel  •  •  •  •  —  abfalle,  m.  pi.  raspings, 
jwptn^  -  chips,  rasp  -  chips;  — feile ,  /. 
(Techn.)  rasp -file;  (Hufschm.)  shoeing- 
»'Mp*  hoof-JUe;  (Munzw.)  planchet-file; 
— maachhie,  /.  mechanical  rasp,  rasping- 
iiwthine,  rasping -mill;  — meissel,  m. 
fosp'chisd;  — punzen,  m.  rasp -punch; 
— ip&ne,  m.  pi.  v.  BaspelabfaUe. 

Raspeln^  v.  a.  to  rasp. 

Hajst,  /  des  Gbewehrhahns ,  (Buchs.) 
bent  in  the  tumbler,  rest,  catch,  notch;  — 
«mes  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  boshes  (the 
^0^ portion  of  the  sh<^ß  above  the  hearth). 

«8ten,  n.  der  Gährung,  (Brau.) 
pause  in  the  fermer^ng-process. 

Bastwlnkely  m.  (Neigunfi;swinkel  der 
««t  gegen  die  Horizontale),  (Hüttenw.) 
«<^e  of  the  boshes. 

AAta^  /.  (Handl.)  rate,  proportional 
share;  pro  — ,  pro  rata. 

Bataf&a,  Taffla,  Bum,  m..  (DestilL) 
Vf^f^^fßa,  Jamaica- rum,  sugar -spirit 
[^üled  from  the  sugar-cane  molasses 
**^  ihe  skimmings  of  sugar-  cane  juice). 

wtaiihia....  — extrakt,  m.  (Pharm.) 
•**'««*  of  ratanhia;  —  wurzel,  /.  (Bot.) 


ratanhia,  ratany  (the  root  of  Krameria 
triandra). 

Bate,  /.  (Handl.)  rate,  instalment;  in 
— n  bezahlen,  to  pay  by  instalments. 

Baten  «ah  liiTig,  /.  payment  by  instal- 
ments, ratable  payment, 

Bath...«  — haus,  n.  (Bauw.)  town- 
hall,  town-house,  council-house,  guild-hdU; 

—  hauBsaal,  Bathssaal,  m.  pubUe  hcM, 
oouheil-chamber. 

Bathebogen,  Eorbhenkelbogeii) 
m.  (Bank.)  basket-handle  arch,  three- 
centered  arch. 

Batiii;  Bating  y  m.  (Manuf.)  raUeen 
(a  thick,  friesed,  wooUen  doth). 

Satinet,  m.  (Manuf.)  raUinst  (a  fine 
ratteen). 

Batlniren,  v.  a.  (Tuchf.)  to  fresse,  to 
ratteen  (to  produce  UttU  knots  on  the  sur- 
face of  cloth). 

Batinlrmasohlney  /.  freezing -ma- 
chine, ratteening-machine. 

Bational,  o^/.  (Math.)  rational;  — e 
Kurve,  /.  unicursal  curve;  — e  Zskhl,  /. 
ratiomil  number. 

Bationell,  a^.  rationed. 

Bations ...»  —  fass,  n.  (Seew.)  harness- 
cask;  — netz,  n.  (Seew.)  garland. 

Batsoll....  — bohrer,  m.  Batsche, 
Bätache,  Bohrknarre,/.  (Techn.)  ratchet^ 
drill ,  ratchet  -  brace ,  rock  -  driU,  lever- 
drtlX,  lever -brace;  — hebel,  m.  (Techn.) 
ratchet -lever;  — rad,  n.  — scheibe,  / 
des  Batschbohrers ,  ratchet-wheel,  rack* 
wheel. 

Battan^  m.  v.  Botang. 

Batten..  ••    — falle,    /.    rat -trap; 

—  gift,  n.  weisser  Arsenik,  m.  Arsen- 
triozyd,  n.  (Chem.)  white  arsenic,  arsenious 
oxide,  arsenious  anhydride;  — gift,  Gift- 
mehl,  n.  pulveriger  weisser,  roher  Ar- 
senik, m.  arsenic -powder,  arsenic- flour; 
— gift,  Phosphorbrei,  m.  phosphorus-paste; 
— Schwanz,  m.  kleine  Bundfeüe,  / 
(Schloss.)  rat-tail. 

Batter,  Bftder,  Baiter,  m.  Bleb, 
Bättersieb,  n.  (Bgb.  Ackb.)  riddle, 
ridar,  screen,  griddle,  ratter,  serge,  searge, 
swing-sieve. 

BAttem,  sieben,  v.  a.  (Bgb.  Ackb.) 
to  ridcUe,  to  separate  by  means  of  a 
ridar,  to  screen,  to  sieve. 

Baubsohlff,  n.  (Schliff.)  corsair. 

Bauch,  m.  (Techn.)  smoke. 

Bauch....  — achat,  m.  (Miner.) 
smoke-coloured  agate;  — coupö,  n.  (Eisenb.l 
smoking-compartment;  — darre,  /.  (Brau.) 
an  old-fashioned  malt-kün;  — decke, 
Bauhdecke,  /.  eines  Meilers,  (Kohlenbr.) 
turf-cover,  turf-covering  of  a  pile;  —  fang, 
— mantel,  m.  (Bauw.)  chimney -hood, 
mantle;  — fangbusen,  m.  throat  of  a 
chimney,  chimney -breast;  — fangeisen, 
Manteleisen,  n.  mantle -iron;  — fangge- 
Tierte,  n. — fanghölzer,  n.jjl.  ^aiÄertn^f  of 
wings  or  of  mantle-trees;  — fanggewölbe, 


636 


Rauchen.  —  Rauhen. 


n./u/nnd  offKeehimnejf-hood; — fangholz, 
n..lCantelbaiiin,  m.  mantle-tree,  manüe' 
piece;  — fangkehrer,  m.  ehimney-aweeper ; 
— fangmantel,  m.  easing  of  the  chimney ; 

—  fangmantel  einee  DampfüchifTeSf  air- 
case,  easing  of  the  chimney;  — fangträger, 
m.  Mante&nagge,  /.  eorhd  of  a  chimney- 
mantle;  — fass,  n.  censer;  — fleisch,  n. 
smoked  meat  (especially  smoked  h^f); 
Hamburger  — fleisch,  Hamhurg-hung-heef; 
— gar,  adj.  (Oerb.)  dressed  wiih  the  hair 
on;  — gewölbe,  n.  (Hnttenw.)  smoke- 
gaUery;  — kalk,  m.  (Geogn.)  magnesian 
limestone;  — kammer,  Bäucherkammer, 
/.  smoking -chamber;  — kammer,  — kä- 
sten, m.  (Dampfin.)  smoke -box,  smoke- 
arch;  — kanalf  m.  v.  Bauchrohr;  — ka- 
Btenthnr,  /.  (Dampfm.)  smoke-box  door; 
«— kondensationsapparat,  m,  (Hüttenv.) 
washer;  — kuchen,  m,  (Olasm.)  movable 
cover  to  stop  the  boecas  toith,  dosing -up 
stone;  — leder,  n.  (Gerb.)  Turkey-leather, 
oil-leather  dressed  teith  the  hair  on,  and 
dyed  black  on  the  flesh-side ;  — loch,  ver- 
ziertes, n.  Laterne,  /.  (Bank.)  louvre, 
fem^eU;  —  mantel,  m.  (Bauw.)  y.  Bauch- 
fang;  — pfanne,  /.  censer;  — rohr,  n. 
— röhre,  — schlotte,/.  Schornstein,  m, 
funnd,  funnd-pipe,sm^ke-pipe,  smoke-flue; 
^tabak,  m.  t-obaecofor  smoking,eut  tobacco; 
— topas,  m,  (Miner.)  smoky  topaz,  smoky 
guarti.  Cairngorm-stone;  — verbrennnng, 
— yerzehrung,  /.  smoke-bwming ,  smokc" 
consuming,  consumption  of  sm^ke;  — ver- 
brennungsapparat,  — yerzehrungsappa- 
rat ,  m.  smoke  -  consuming  apparatus, 
smoke  -  consumer;  —  yerzehrend ,  at^, 
smoke-consuming,  fwmivorous;  — yerzeh- 
render  Feuerherd,  m.  smoke-buming  fur- 
nace, smoke-consuming  furnace ,  sdf-con- 
sumer,  smokeless  furnace;  — waaren,  /. 
pi.  — werk,  n.  (Eürschn.)  furs  (tateed  or 
tanned,  curried  peltry),  peltry,  peUries, 
furs;  — waarenhändler,  m.  furrier, 

Rauchen^  v,  n.  to  smoke. 
Rftuoher  •  •  •  • — essenz,  /.  fumigating- 
essenee;  — essig,   m.   aromatic   vinegar; 

—  fass,  n.  censer;  — haus,  n.  smoke-house; 
— kammer,/.  smoking-chaniber  (for  meat); 
— kerze,  f.  fumigating-eandle,  deodoriser; 

—  mittel,  n.  fumigatory;  — paste,  /. 
pastille;  — pfanne,  /.  perfuming  -  pan, 
censer;  — platz,  m,  fur  Heringe,  herring- 
hang;  — pulyer,  n.  deodoriser,  incense; 
— rost,  fn.  smoking  •  grate;  — spiritus. 
Esprit,  m,  (Parf.)  incense-spirit;  — werk, 
n*  perfume. 

BAuohem^  v.  a.  to  fumigate;  to  per^ 
fume;  Fleisch  — ,  to  smoke  meat;  He- 
ringe — ,  to  bloat,  to  blote,  to  redden 
herrings;  ein  Schiff  — ,  ausräuchern,  to 
smoke  a  ship, 

Baiif....  —holz,  n.  (Gerb.)  hair- 
scraper,  unhairing-tool;  — messer,  n. 
(Hutm.)  double  -  edged  hair  •  scraper; 
— wolle,  Gerberwolle,  /.  skin^ool,  skin' 


ner^s  wool,  gloves^s  wool,  dead  wed; 
— zange,  /.  (Hitttenw.)  bloomriongs. 

Baufe,  /  (Bauw.)  rack  (in  a  steUc); 
— ,  Baffkamm,  Biffelkamm,  Flaehtkamm, 
m.  (Ackb.)  flax-eonib,  rippUng  eomJb, 

sieben  y  v.  a.  (den  Lein  [FlachiJ  ods 
Hanf  aus  dem  Erdboden  ziehen),  (Ackh.) 
to  puU  flttx  or  hemp. 

Kaufen 9  Bupfeni  Ziehen.  Aof- 
sielien.  n.  der  Leinpfianze  oder  d« 
Hanfs,  (Ackb.)  ptdling,  pvXLing-up. 

Bauhy  adj.  rough;  (SeiL)  sletiy;  — ci 
Eisen,  n.  roM  iron;  — e  Oberflädhe,/. 
frosted;  —  putzen,  (Maur.)  te  fltatm 
roughly,  to  rough-east. 

Bauh«...  — arbeit,/.  (Bgb.)  ronfft» 
work;  (Bürstenb.)  coarse  hrushÜBS  wftat 
the  bristles  are  only  fastened  with  pittk; 
— back,  m.  (Tuchf.)  water-tank;  —bank, 
/.  grosser  Schlichthobel,  m.  pTiachL 
Zimm.)  trying-plane,  jumper;  kkh» 
— hAvikf  jack-plane;  voile  — bank.Föge- 
hobel,    ff».    long    plane;     — baum,   •• 

i Tuchf.)    raising  -  beam;    — bohren,  ik 
Buchs.)    first     boring,     rovgh-heri^; 

—  bürste,  /.  (Tuchf.)  napping-brusk^daOh 
shearer's  brush;  — decke,  /.  eines  If ä- 
lers,  (Kohlenbr.)  turf-cover,  twf-eovenMf 
of  a  pHe;  —  distel,  Bauchdistel,  /.  (Bot) 

fuller's  thisüe  (Dipsaeus  fuUemm); 
— frost,  Frostdampf,  m.  (Meteor.)  ftocr- 
frost,  white  frost,  rime,  smoke;  — gMi 
a^.  (Gerb.)  y.  rauchgar;  —  gemäner, «. 
(Maur.)  rottgh -masonry,  rough -masMr 
work,  rough -walling;  — gemauer  emet 
Hochofens,  y.  Bauhschacht;  — bobd, 
Schropphobel,  m.  (Tischl.)  jadt-fissi, 
rough-plane,  round-nosed  plane;  — hols, 
n.  (Bauw.)  rough  -  timber ;  — kalk,  » 
(Geogn.)  y.  Bauhwacke ;  —  karde,  Kaxde, 
/.    (Tuchf.)   teazle,   teasd;    — masduBS, 

—  mühle,/.  (Tuchf.)  gig,  top -gig,  9^ 
ping  -  machine,  teazling -machine,  giS'^^ 
chine,  gig-mill,  raising-gig;  — picken,«* 
a.  eine  Mauer,  (Maur.)  to  roughen  a  vdl; 
— putz ,  Bappputz ,  Berapp ,  m.  (Maor.) 
rough  -  plastering ,  rough- cast,  roughrcs^ 
ing,  rough- coat,  datibing,  first  eod  of 
plastering:  — reif,  m.  (Meteor.)  *»•«» 
hoar-frost;  — schacht,  äusserer  Bchi^^ 
m.  — gemäuer,  n.  eines  Hochofens,  (Hit- 
tenw.)  ouier  easing  <^  a  bXaat-fmva/^ 
shdl,  shdl'wäUing ,  rough-wall^  f  fi"^ 
naee-mantle;  — schleifen,  v.  a.  (Glasn.) 
to  rough,  to  ruff,  to  rough  down,  te  |iv< 
the  first  grinding  ;  —  schleifen,  n.  (Gfaan-) 
roughing  -  doton ,  roughing,  riirffing,  f^ 
grinding;  — wacke,  /.  (Geogn.)  r*W«»^ 
limestone,  magnesian  limestone;  — w«tk, 
n.  Krausputz,  Spritzwurf,  m.  (Ibor.) 
coarse  plaster,  squirted  skin. 

Rauhen^  rauh  maohen^  v.  a.  (Tsdm-j 
to  roughen;  das  Tuch  — ,  auflrauh«», 
(Tuchf!)  to  raise,  to  dress,  to  rem,  ^ 
teasd,  to  teade  doth. 


Rauhen.  —  Raventueh^ 


637 


Hauheii;  n.  (Tachf.)  raiting,  d^tasing, 
rowing,  UatUng;  —  aus  den  Haaren,  — 
aue  dem  ersten  Wasser,  teazling  in  the 
flrH  water  or  drench;  —  ans  dem  zwei- 
ten, dritten,  vierten  Wasser,  itagling  in 
the  second,  third,  fourth  water  or  d^rench, 

Kauher^  «i.  (Tuchf.)  dresaer,  teader, 
carder, 

Ranhheity  /.  roughness. 

RaiUQ;  m,  (Phys.)  space,  room; 
{^Mchdr.)  space, distance  hebwesn  the  Vines: 
— ,  Schifisraiun,  tn.  Hohl,  ».  (Schiffsb.) 
hold;  — ,  Banminhalt,  m.  (Phys.  Math. 
Techn.)  volume,  hold,  content;  —  eines 
Blockes,  (Seew.)  channü,  shsane-hole  of 
a  block;  —  im  Lichten,  (Bauw.)  a/rea, 
clearance;  leerer,  luftleerer  — ',  (Phys.) 
^aewum,  vacuous  space;  schädlicher  — ^ 
Kolbenspielranm,  m,  (Masch.)  clearance, 
noxious  space;  unbestrichener  — ,  todter 
— ,  (Befest.)  dead  ground;  weisser  — , 
(Bachdr.)  Une;  —  zwischen  zwei  Bal- 
ken, (Zimm.)  easc'bay,  hay  of  Joists;  — 
zwischen  zwei  Geleisen,  (Eisenb.)  inter- 
mediate space;  —  zwischen  den  Schen- 
keln eines  Winkels,  (Geom.)  aperture  of 
an  angle;  zn  grosser  —  zwischen  den 
Wörtern,  (Bachdr.)  white, 

Baum..».  — anker, n». (Seew.)  spare- 
anchor;  — bohrer,  m.  hlock-auger,  block' 
borer,  rimer; — ^feile,  Biffelfeile,/.  (Techn.) 
rifier,  riffUr;  —  geometrie,  /.  soML  geom- 
etry; —  grosse,  /.  (Math.)  quantity  qf 
space; — ähalt,  m.  (Oeom.  Techn.)  volume, 
content,  hold; — loch,  n.  eines  Meilers,  (Koh- 
lenbr.)  ventüaüng-hole,  air-hole;  — löffel, 
«».  (Bgb.)  scraper;  — maass,  n.  measure 
4J^  capacity;  — segeln,  v,  n.  (Schifff.)  to 
run  fuü;  — spitze,/.  Krätzer,  m.  zum 
Aosräomen  der  Bohrlöcher,  (Bgb.) 
seröser,  fluke;  — wind,  günstiger  Wind, 
fn.  (Schifff.)  leading-wind. 

BAuxn...,  —  ahle,  /.  (Schloss.  Giess.) 
broach,  reamer,  rimer,  opening-hit;  — boh- 
rer, m.  ▼.  Bfiumnadel ; — eisen,  Baomeisen, 
liocheisen,  n,  (Tischl.  Zinmi.)  puncher- 
chisel  ,  mortising  •  chisd ,  four  -  basiled 
ckisA,  scoop;'  (Hüttenw.)  tapping -bar; 
(Schloss.)  Y.  Bäumahle;  — eisen,  Krätzer, 
«t.  (Bachs.)  worm;  — nadel,  Baumnadel, 
Bohmadel,  /.  — bohrer,  m.  (Bgb.  Minirk.) 
fwil,  needle,  loading -needle,  skewer, 
priming-wire;  (Buchs.)  punch,  pin;  — na- 
del, Kartuschnadel ,  /.  (Art.)  pricker, 
pricker-wire,  screw-wire;  — nadel,  Luft- 
spiess,  m.  (Form.)  venting' wire,  wire- 
riddle,  piercer;  — pflug,  m,  Pflugschar- 
egge,  /.  (Ackb.)  setter. 

Bäumen,  v,  a.  to  remove,  io  dear 
away;  (Schifff.)  to  aUow,  to  ease  away; 
mü  einem  Artikel  — ,  (Handl.)  to  get 
rid  of  an  article;  einen  Graben  — ,  to 
emptu  a  ditch;  einen  Hafen  — ,  (Was- 
aerb.)  to  dean  a  harbour;  das  Lager 
— ,  (Handl.)  to  sdl  off;  mit  der  Bäum- 
ahle  -— ,  to  hroaeh;  einen  Speicher  — , 


(Handl.)  to  evacuate  a  ioarehouse;  das 
Zoildloch  — ,  (Art.)  to  dear  the  touch- 
hole, 

BAumeri  in.  (Techn.)  dearing^nstru- 
ment;  rimer,  scraper;  v.  Baomeisen  und 
Bäumnadel. 

Bauxner  Wind.  m.  (Seew.)  large  wind, 

Bftuinliofa^  adQ.  (Phys.)  filling  a  cer- 
tain  space, 

Bftuxnliohkeity/.  (Phys.)  the  fuMy 
of  filling  a  cerUsin  space;  — en,  pit,  eines 
Hauses,  parts. 

Bäumte^  /.  (Seew.)  sea-room,  qßing, 

"R&uxDxaigy  f.  (HandL)  riddance, 

BäumungBÖfPamig:.  /.  einer  Abtritts- 
g^be,  (Bauw.)  man-hole  of  a  oess-pool, 

Baupe«  /.  caierpiUar, 

Bauson^  fi».  FooherS)  ».  (Hüttenw.) 
pounded  ore* 

Bausoll  •  •  •  •  —  gelb ,  Auripigment, 
gelbes  Schwefelarsen,  Dreifach-Schwefel- 
arsen,  n.  gelbe  Arsenblende,  /.  (Chem. 
Miner.)  auripigvMnt,  orpiment,  yellow 
sulphide  or  sviphuret  of  arsenic,  trisvl- 
phide  of  arsenic;  — gold,  Flittergold,  n. 
(Metall.)  Dutch  gold,  Dutch  metal,  brasS' 
foü,  clinquant;  — roth,  Bealgar,  rothes 
Schwefelarsen ,  Zweifach-Schwefelarsen, 
n.  rothe  Arsenblende,  /.  rothes  Arsenik- 
glas, n,  (Chem.  Miner.)  realgar,  red  or- 
piment, rtibysulphur  J  disulphide  of  ar^ 
senic,  red  arsenic-alass ;  — silber,  FUtter- 
sUber,  n.  (Metall.)  Dutch  silver,  paitfong' 
foü, 

BauBchexi)  «.  a.  (Brahtz.)  to  flatten, 
io  laminate. 

Baute^  /.  (Bot)  rue,  garden-rue  {Buta 
graveolens);  — ,  Bhombos,  m.  (Geom.) 
rhomb,  losenge;  (Jaw.)  /acet;  (Web.) 
sqtMre,  lozenge,  pane;  — ,  Baute,  /. 
Schlüsselring,  m.  (Schloss.)  bow  of  a  key; 
— ,  Bautenstein,  m,  (Juw.)  rose-diamond. 

Bauten. •#•  — flach,  n.  — flächner, 
wi.  (Geom.  Kryst.)  rhombohedron ,  rhom- 
boid; —  fläche,  /.  rhomb;  — fläche  an 
geschliffenen  Gegenständen,  facet;  — för- 
mig, a^y,  rhombohedral ,  rhoniboidal, 
rhotnJnc,  losenge-shaped,  diamond-shaped; 
— fties,  m.  (Bank.  Dm.)  diamond- fret; 

—  glas,  n.  (Ql&fan.)  glass-lozenge,  rhombic 
pane;  — öl,  n,  (Bot.  Pharm.)  oil  of  rue; 
— richter,  m,  (Schloss.)  bow 'fitter; 
— spath,  Bitterspath,  Bitterkalk,  Dolo- 
mit, If».  (Miner.)  hitter-spar,  brown-spar, 
nuignesite,  rhomb-spar,  dolomite;  — stab, 
m,      (Bank.     Om.)     lozenge  -  moulding ; 

—  stein,    m,    (Juw.)   rhomboidal  jewd; 

—  Stellung,  /.  (Bank.)  quincunx,  lozenge- 
like  arrangement;  — verband,  Schlagver- 
band, m,  (Pflast.)  diamond-bond;  — Vier- 
eck, n.  rJhomboidal  square» 

BaTeUn;  n,  (Befest.)  randin,  demi- 
lune, 

BaYentnoh)  n.  (Manuf.  Seew.)  raven^s- 
duck,  ra/oensduck  (a  sort  of  linen  for 
sails). 


638 


Raygras.  —  Reehnungs . , . . 


BMygrSMf  n.  (Bot.)  rof -grass,  rye-gnus 
fjToItum);  italieniiches — ,  Balitm  rye- 
grass. 

Bayon^  Vertheidlsraii^gürtel)  m. 
einer  Festung,  (Befest.)  rayon  of  a  /orH" 
flcaiton. 

BeageiiBy  n.  (Chem.)  reaaent,  test; 
Nessler'i — ,  Nessler's  solution  (a  soUUion 
of  mereuric  iodide  in  iodide  of  potassium 
[solution  of  potassio'fnercurie  iodide]  used 
as  a  very  deUeate  test  for  ammonia  and 
alkaloids). 

HeagenB  •  •  •  •  — glas  9  »•  test- glass; 
—  glas  mit  Fuss,  Beagirkelch,  m.  test- 
glass  on  foot;  cylindrisches  -^  glas,  v.  Bea- 
gensröhre;  — papier,  Beaktionspapier, 
n.  test'paper,  exploration- paper ;  blaues 
— papier,  Lackmuspapier ,  n.  Utmus- 
paper,  liiue  litmus  -  paper ;  gelbes  — pa- 
pier, Kurkumapapier,  n.  turmeric-paper; 
rotbes  — papier,  rotbes  Lackmuspapier, 
n.  red  Utmus- paper,  reddened  litmus- 
paper;  — röbre,  Probirröbre,  /.  (Obem.) 
test-tube, 

Beagentien^  allgemeine — ,pL  fCbem.) 
genered  reagents;  besondere  — ,pl.  (Obem.) 
special,  cKa/ra^Aeristic  reagents, 

Beagiren^  v.  n.  to  react. 

BeaktioxL; /.(Gbem.) reaction;  (Pbys.) 
reaction,  renitent,  renitency;  alkaliscbe 
— ,  basiscbe  — ,  Alkalinität,  alkaliscbe, 
basiscbe  Bescbaffenbeit ,  /.  (Chem.)  aJr 
kaUne  reaction,  alkalinity;  —  gegen  eine 
Formänderung,  (Mecb.  Pbys.)  stress; 
saure  — ,  (Cbem.)  acid  reaction. 

Beaktions  •  • .  •  — papier ,  n.  y.  Bea- 
genspapier;  — rad,  Gegenwirkungsrad, 
Segner'scbes  Wasserrad,  n.  (Mascb.) 
reaction -wheel,  wheel  of  recoil  ^  Barker's 
miU;  — ventUator,  Böbrenventilator,  m. 
(Mascb.  Bgb.)  tube-ventilaJtor, 

Beal^  /.  (Bucbdr.)  eight-Unes  pica  {a 
large  species  of  type), 

Bealy  n.  (Bucbdr.)  type -box,  letter- 
stand;  (Tiscbl.)  shelves,  stand;  — e,  pi. 
in  einem  liaden,  shehing. 

Beal^  a^.  real. 

Beal  •  •  •  •  — brett,  — facb,  n.  (TisobL) 
shelf;  — scbrift, /.  (Bucbdr.)  v.  BeaL 

Bealgar^  n.  und  m.  Baiuohrotliy 
Tothes  Bohwefelarseny  rothes  Arse- 
nikglas  ^  Zweifach  -  Sohwef elarseny 
n.  rothe  Arsenblende^  /.  Sandaraoh; 
n.  (Cbem.  Miner.)  realgar,  risigaUo,  red 
orpiment,  red  stUphuret  of  arsenic,  di- 
sulphide  of  arsenic,  ruby •  sulphur ,  red 
arsenic-gUus,  sandarach. 

Bealisiren^  versilbern^  v.  a.  (HandL) 
to  reaUee. 

Beassekuranz^Bückversicheruiig^ 
/.  (Handl.)  reinsitrance. 

B^aumur'sohes  Porzellan  •  ent- 
glastes  GlaS;  n.  (Porz.)  porcelain  cf 
Biaumur,  devitrifled  glass. 

B^aumur-Thermometer^  m.  (Pbys.) 
Biaumvr's  thermometer. 


Beb...«  —-holz,  Bebenholz,  «.  orf- 
tings  of  vines;  — laus,  /.  (Zool)  pkglloxen 
vastatrix;  — pfabl,  — stecken,  m.  ptit, 
vine- pole,  vine-prop;  — scboes,  Bebes- 
scboss,  Bebensenker,  Bebling,  m.  (Bot) 
vine-shoot. 

BebOy  /.  (Bot.)  vine. 

Beben  • .  •  •  —  geländer,  n.  grapeid- 
Us;  — messer,  n.  vine -knife;  — pfekl, 
m.  vine-prop;  —  mss.  Frankfurter  Ron, 
m.  Franl^ort  -  lamp  -  }Am^  ;  — 8ch"Wtix, 
Frankfurter  Schwarz,  n.  ^on^ori-ftlaei, 
German  hUuk,  hVue  hlaek,  «vine^Iadk. 

Bebhuhn^  n.  partridge. 

BebhnhnholB;  Panakokoholi,  Bo- 
kaholEy  n.  (Bot.  Tischl.)  partridgeisoed 
hoca-toood. 

Becepty  n.  (Pharm.  Techn.)  rteapL 

Beoeptor,  Kraftanfn  ebniery  « 
Vordermasohine^  /.  (Mascb.)  reetiotr. 

Beohen^  Kleiderredhen^  m.  raei) 
rail;  (Gärtn.)  rake;  — ,  Bepetirrechen, 
(Uhrm.)  rack,  curb  cf  the  main-spiriȤ; 
— ,  Stellrechen,  (Uhrm.)  ward;  — 
einer  Baum  wollenspüminascbine,  grid; — 
in  einem  Fiscbteicb,  grate  in  a  pe^d; 
— ,  Treiber,  Schneller,  m.  desWebstehb» 
(Bandweb.)  driver,pideerofaribhon-loe** 

Beohen^  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  rake. 

Beohen«.«.  — aufgäbe,  /.  —  exem- 
pel,  n.  sum,  arithmetiealprollem;  — bret^ 
n.  ahacus;  cbineaisches  — brett,  sehmosr 
pan;  —baut,  Oelbaut,  /.  (Pergamentm.) 
ass -skin;  — kerbe,  /.  (ühnn.)  e»^ 
groove;  — kunst,  /.  arithmetic;  — haaH, 
n.  — scbieber,  m.  caleulaHng-rule;  — ins- 
scbine,  /.  calculating-machine,  meehasi^ 
ealculeitor,  etdding-meichine,  arithmditd 
machine;  — pfenniff,  m.  counter;  —  sta^ 
m.  Webmadel,  /.  (Wasserb.)  stop-pie^; 

—  Stäbe,   m.  pi.  Napier* s  bones  or  roi»; 

—  tafel,  Scbiefertafel,  /.  slate,  slate4toeri; 
Gunter's  —tafel,  (Arith.)  Qwäer^ese^ 
— tiscb,  m.  counter. 

Beehnen,  v.  a.  (Math)  to  cdetM; 
— ,  berechnen,  to  reckon;  eine  Aufg«S» 
— ,  to  solve  an  arithmetical  problem. 

Beohniing^  /.  calculation;  redsmm 
— ,  Bechnungsart,/.  calculus;  — ,  Bechen- 
exempel ,  n.  sum ,  arithmetiedt  jWftW»; 
(Handl.)  account,  but;  in  —  bringen,  w 

—  stellen,  (HLandl.)  to  bring,  to pas9,topfit, 
to  carry  to  account;  auf  eigene  — ,  o*«»*' 
own  account;  seine  —  einreichen,  » 
bring  in  one* s  account;  gemeinscbaftUc» 
— ,  joint  account;  offene,  ^^^f^[ 
account  current,  open,  unsettled  aecoftm; 
eine  —  saldiren,  bezahlen,  to  settUe» 
account;  eine  —  scbliessen,  to  do«,  w 
settle  an  account;  in  —  mit  Jemandem 
stehen,  to  have  an  account  withaperton; 
überzogene  — ,  Tratte,  /.  overirem 
account.  . 

Beehntings....  —abläge,/.  (Handl.) 
rendering  of  accounts;  — abschlues,  * 
close  of  accounts;  — auszug,  «.  sbstf^ 


Reoht  —  Reeperbahn, 


639 


extrad,  statemwU  0/  aeeounts;  oberster 

—  beamter.  oberster  — kontroleor,  «1. 
(Bisenb.)  (Amerika),  auditor;  — fOh- 
rer,  tn.  (Handl.)  keeper  of  aeeounta,  hooh- 
keeper,  aeanmUmt;  — münze,  imaginftre, 
y.  ifnaginary  money  f  money  of  aeeount; 

—  posten,  m.post,  article,  item  ofaecotuU  ; 

—  prdfer,  m.  auditor;  — saldo,  n,halanee 
of  an  account;  — tafel,  Gunter'sche,  /. 
(A.Tith.)  Qunter's  scale, 

lELechty  n.  lato;  duty,  tax, 
JE&echt...«  — eck,  n.  (Geom.)  reet' 
anglcy  riaht-angled  paräUdogram;  — fal- 
len, n.  (Bgb.)  right  hading;  — winklig, 
€tdj\.  (Geom.)  rectangular,  orthogonal, 
Tight-angled  ;  —  winklige  Fuge,  /.  (Masch.) 
abtttting-joint;  Spiegelglas — winklig  be- 
8cbneiden,  to  square  plater  glass. 

SeohteSohraiibep^eohtsschraubet 
/I  — 68  Gewinde^  n.  (Masch.)  right-hand 
screw,  right-handed  screw;  — er  Winkel, 
fn.  (Oeom.)  right  angle, 

JB^dbteBy  n.  reohter  Flötzflügel; 
«ft.  (Bgb.)  edge-seam,  edge-coal, 

Iteohts  drehend  9  reolits  polari- 
sirend;  a^,  (Bhy 9,)  right-handed,  dextro- 
gyrate; —  geschlagenes  Tau,  n.  (Seew. 
fieil.)  right-hand  rope. 

Seohts .  •  •  •  — anspruohy  — titel,  m. 
(HandL)  tüte;  — glkneige  Schraube, 
— achraube,  /.  (Mech!)  right-handed 
screw;  — polarisation,  /.  (Phys.)  right- 
Jutnded  pol<irisation ;  — Weinsäure,  ge- 
wöhnliche Weinsäure,  /.  (Ohem.)  dextro- 
tartaric  acid,  ordinary  tartaric  acid, 

Heoipient^  m.  Sammelgefftss^  Aiif- 
fojxggefäaay  n.  Sammelraiim  ^  m, 
(Ghem.  Phys.  Teohn.)  receiver;  — ,  Bal- 
lon, m,  grosse  kugelförmige  Flasche,  /. 
(Ohem.)  baUon,  hiiUoon;  — ,  Vorlage,/. 
(Cbem.  Bestill.)  receiver;  —  der  Luflr 
pampe,  receiver  of  the  air-pump;  — 
mit  Luftrohr,  (Ghem.)  quitted  receiver; 
— ,  Yorstoss,  m.  der  Zinkkondensator- 
TÖbre  bei  der  schlesischen  Zinkdestil- 
lation aus  Betorten,  (Hüttenw.)  receiver, 
sheet4ron  vessd  or  receiver, 

Heoiprok;  a^.  (Math,  etc.)  reeiprocai; 
—  e  Gleichungen,  /.  pl,  (Math.)  reciprocal 
equations, 

Heok.*«*  — eisen,  n.  coarse  har-iron^ 
stretched  iron,  iiUed  iron,  forged  bar-iron; 
— hammer,  m,  (Schm.)  stretching -ham- 
mer,  UU-hammer,  small  forge- hammer; 
— holz,  fft.  stretcher,  stretching-instrument; 

iSchuhm.)  hoot-stretcher;  — schmied,  m, 
Bchm.)  hammer -smith  working  vfüh  the 
tiU 'hammer;  — walzen,  /.  pl,  — Walz- 
werk. — werk,  Streckwerk,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) stretching -roUs,  finishing -roüers, 
shingling-rolls, 

Beokey/.  Beok;  n.  (Techn.)  wooden 
frame  or  horse,  rack;  (Färb.)  long  pole 
on  which  dyed  articles  are  dried;  (Gerb.) 
stretcher;  (Kriegsw.)  cross-piece  to  sup- 
port the  smaü  arms;  (SeiL)  rails. 


Hecken^  9.  a.  to  stretch,  to  extend; 
(Lederz.  Gerb.  Tuchf.)  to  rack,  to  stretch; 
das  Eisen  — ,  (Schm.)  to  flatten,  to  lengthen, 
to  stretch,  to  draw  down  iron;  die  Häute 
— ,  ausrecken,  (Gerb.  Lederz.)  to  rack, 
to  stretch  the  sJeins  or  hides;  die  Kolben 
oder  Schirbel  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  doUy,  to 
shingle,  to  tilt  the  Hooms;  die  Strähne 
— ,  (Web.)  to  dry  the  strained  hanks  elfter 
wetting  them, 

Beokeny  m.  (Kriegsw.)  t.  Becke. 

Bedan^  m.  Flesohe^  /.  (Befest.)  redan, 
fleche, 

Bedanbatterie^  /.  (Art.)  indented 
battery,  oblique  battery, 

Bednerbühne^  Tribüne^  /.  (Bank.) 
tribune,  pla^orm,  rostrum. 

Bedeute  9  geflohlossene  Schanse^ 
/.  (Kriegsb.)  redoubt,  redout. 

Bedruthit|  Kupfer glana  ^  m, 
Eupf erglas;  n,  (Miner.)  redruthite,  cop- 
per-glance, vitreous  copper,  native  cuprous 
sulphide. 

Beduoiren^    v,    a,    (Arith.    Ghem. 
Hüttenw.  Math.)  to  reduce, 
Beduit;    Innenwerk^    «v    (Befest.) 

Beduktion,  /.  (Math.  Ghem.  Hüt- 
tenw.) reduction;  (Arith.)  reduction  of 
fractions;  —  auf  einen  grösseren  Nen- 
ner, ascending  reduction  ^fractions;  — 
auf  einen  kleineren  Nenner,  descending 
reduction  of  fractions. 

BeduktiouB .  •  •  • — flamme,/.  (Ghem.) 
reduction-flame  qf  the  blow-pipe,  reducing- 
flame,  inner  flame;  — karte,  f.Mereator's 
chart;  — mittel,  n.  (Ghem.)  reducing- 
agent,  reductive;  — ofen,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 
reduction -furnace;  — röhre,  /.  (Ghem.) 
redtAction-tube ;  — skala, /.  (Zeichn.  etc.) 
reduced  scale,  plotting  -  scale ;  — tabelle, 
/.  (Techn.)  tahle  of  reduction,  compara- 
tive taJble  of  weights  and  measures,  etc,; 
— Zirkel,  m,  (Zeichn.)  reduction-compaM- 
es,  redueing-compasses ,  proportional  com- 
passes; —  zone,  /.  (^üttenw.)  sone  or 
region  of  reduction  (in  the  blast  -furnace, 
etcX 

Beef,  Beffy  n.  (Seew.)  rerf  (a  thin 
rope  for  taking-in  the  sails). 

Beef...«  — band,  n.  (Seew.)  band  of 
the  reef,  reef -band;  — leinen,  /.  pl,  reef- 
lines;  — seising,/,  eye- gasket;  — talje, 
/.  rerf-tackle. 

Ueelhxgyf.  Gtol&nder,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
railing;  —  der  Back,  horse. 

Beeil,  adj.  (läjBkfh,)  real;  (H&ndl.)  good, 
soUd,  respectable. 

Beep,  Tau^  n.  (Seew.)  rope. 

Beep  .  • « •  —* Schläger,  y.  Beeper; 
— Bohlägerarbeit,  /.  rope-maker's  work; 
—  Schlägerei,  /.  ropery;  rope-walk. 

Beei>er,  Beepachlftffer,  Seller,  m, 
roper,  rope-maker, 

Beeperbahn,  /.  rope^M,  rope-yard. 


640 


Refaktie.  —  Register. 


Refaktie,  /.  (Handl.)  abstemmt,  hrmk- 
age,  tret,  dUinoemee. 

Bef ektorium  9  n.  (Bank.)  rtfectory 
{dining-room  in  monasUries). 

Befft  1».  (Seew.)  y.  Beef;  —  einer 
Sense,  (Ackb.)  craSe  of  a  aeythe, 

Beff...«  — kämm,  Biffelkamm,  m. 
(Spinn.)  rippUng-eomb ;  — sense,  Gestell- 
sense, /.  (Ackb.)  eradle-aeythe,  grain-cradle, 

Beffen,  v,  a.  (Seew.)  to  retf;  den 
Flachs  oder  Hanf  — ,  reffein,  riffeln, 
(Spinn.)  to  break,  to  ripple  the  flax  or  hemp. 

Beflektiren,  v,  a.  (Opt.)  to  r^et,  to 
throw  back. 

Beflektor,  m.  (Opt.)  r^leetor,  reflect- 
ing  aemicirele. 

BeflezLoxi)  Beflektion, /.  r^fleetian» 

Befleziona  •  •  •  •  — ebene,  /.  plane  of 
reflection;  — femrohr,  n.  reflecting-teU- 
scope;  — galvanometer,  Thomson's  Spie- 
gelgalvanometer,  n.  (Galy.)  reflecting- 
galvanometer ;  — goniometer,  n.  (Geom. 
Phys.  Kryst.)  reflective  goniometer,  WoU 
laston*s  goniometer,  reflecting-ffoniometer ; 
—  kreis,  — zirkel,  m.  (Astr.)  reflecting- 
circle;  — licht,  n.  catoptric  light;  — prisma, 
n.  reflectiftg-priam ;  — spiegel,  m.  reflect- 
ing-mirror,  rtflector;  — winkel,  Austritts- 
winkel,  m,  (Phys.)  angle  of  reflection, 

BefleziVy  ac^j,  reflexive,  nfledive, 

Befiraktiony  Strahlenbrecliiuigj /. 
(Opt.)  reaction. 

Befiraktionawizikeli  m.  angle  of 
rrfraction, 

Befiraktor,  m.  dioptriaohea  Fem- 
Tohr,  n.  rtfradtor,  r^acting-tdeacope, 

Befrifirerator,  Kühlapparat ,  m. 
(Brau.  Chem.  Techn.)  rrfrigerator,  rtfrig- 
eratory. 

Befüdi,  AbfaUatahly  m,  vom  Kämth- 
ner  Process,  (Hüttenw.)  rrfudi,  waste- 
steel. 

Befübedren,  v.  a,  einen  Wechsel,  einen 
Check  — ,  (Handl.)  to  return  a  bill  of 
exchange,  a  cheque, 

Begal,  fi.  y.  BeaL 

Begalpapier,  n.  tPap.)  royal  paper, 

Begel;  /.  (Math.)  rule;  —  de  tri, 
rule  of  three,  rtde  of  proportion, 

Begelation,  /.  ZusammenMeren, 
n,  yon  Eisstücken,  (Phys.)  regelation. 

Begeling,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  raü;  —  um 
das  Kajütendeck ,  Yerzäunungssente ,  /. 
flfe-rail, 

BegelingBstieper,  m.  Beg:elixigfr' 
atütae,/.  crotch  for  thi  netting,  stanchion, 

Begeln,  n.  des  Hochofens,  y.  Bempeln. 

Begelung,  /.  regulation, 

Begen,  m.  rain. 

Begen  •  •  •  •  — behälter,  «i.  ra/inrwater 
cistern,  tank;  (in  der  antiken  Baukunst) 
impluvium;  — bogen,  m,  rainbow;  — bo- 
genchalcedon ,  — bogenachat,  — bogen- 
stein,  m,  (Miner.)  iris-ehalc^Umy ,  iris- 
quarts;  — bogenfarben,  die  sieben,  /.  pl. 
(Phys.)  the  seven  principal  colours  j  tints 


of  the  rainbow,  spectral  eolowrs;  — bogen- 
flftrbig,  a^,  irisitte,  iridescent,  irisatei; 
— dach,  Wetterdach,  n,  (Bauw.)  sMter, 
pSHtiee;  — deckel,  PfumenüberziiK,  m. 
(Buchs.)  lock -cover;  — £uig,  «^  cistern; 
— guss,  m.  (Qeew,)  flaw  of  rain/  — kam- 
mer,  f.  bei  der  Kupfergewinnnng,  (Hüt> 
tenw.)  rain-chamher ;  — mantel,  — rock, 
m.  rain-€ioak;  — menge,  jihrliche,  /. 
(Phys.)  annual  rain-faU;  — messer,  «. 
(Phys.)  rain-gauge,  ombrometer,  pluvio- 
meter, hyetometer;  — pfropf,  m.  (BochsJ 
plug  to  stop  the  musde  of  a  musket-besrrti; 
— riime,f.  gutter;  — schirm,  m.  umhreUa; 
— schirmgestell,  i».  skeleton  far  an 
umbrdlaf  umbrella -firams;  — tonne,  /. 
— fass,  n.  water-butt;  — volke,  /.  (PhysJ 
nimbus;  — wasser,  n,  rain-waUr,  soft 
water;  — wurm,  m.  earth-worm;  — aeü, 
/.  rains, 

Begeneration)    Wiedeirbelebiuigi 
/.  (Chem.)  revivification,  regeneratiein. 


Begenerator^  WfirmeregeneKatoTi 
m.  Begeneratorkammer,  Begrensni^ 
tivkammery  /.  eines  Siemens'scben  Be- 
generator*  oder  Begeneratiyofens,  (Hftt- 
tenw.  Metall.  Glasf.  etc.)  regenerator, 
regenerative  chamber  of  Siemens!*  weyenerot 
tive  furnace;  — zur  Erhitzung  des  Gases, 
Gasregenerator,  m,  eines  Siemena'schea 
Begeneratiyofens,  gas-regenerator;  — «ar 
Erhitzung  der  Lufb,  air-regeneraior;  Gas- 
puddelofen,  m,  mit  — en»  (Hüttenw.) 
regenerative  gas-puddUng-furnaoe, 

B^^enerator  •  •  •  •  — kanuner,  y. 
Begenerator;  — ofen,  Begeneratiyofen 
mit  Gasfeuerung,  Siemens'acher  Olaa, 
Siemens^scher  Begeneratiyofen,  W&nae> 
regenerirofen,  BegeneratorachmelzofB», 
Wärmeakkumulator,  Wärmeregeneratoi; 
Begenerator,  m,  (Hüttenw.  Metall.  Glui 
etc.)  regenerative  gas-fwrnaco,  Sitmesi 
fu/mace,  gas-fumaoe  with  rsgtneratois, 
regenerative  or  regenerating-furnaee,  regen' 
erator ;  —  Gaspuddelofen ,  Gaspndd^ 
ofen  mit — einrichtung,  regenoroHve  gssr 

puddling  -  furnace  ; Winderhitzung»- 

apparat,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  regeneratioe  hot' 
blasi  stove,  Siemens^  gao-oven. 

Begenerativ .  • .  •  y.  Begenerator... . 

Begeneriren«  wied^beleboi^  «.  a 
^Chem.)  to  rewivifyj  to  recover,  to  regemoretu 

BegieTerflchluaaj  m.  (HandL)  bead; 
Waaren,  /.  pl,  unter  — ,  goods  «a  bssd, 
bonded  goods. 

Begiznentflfahney  /.  (Ejiegsw.)  re^ 
mental  flag, 

Begiony  /.  Distrikt,  m,  (Bgb.)  regisn, 

Begister,  n.  (Buchdr.)  register,  imdez, 
table  of  contents;  register  {agreement  rf 
two  printed  forms  to  be  applied  to  tke 
same  sheet);  (DrechsL)  a  piece  of  wood 
which  serves  as  a  guide  to  the  wiamdrü; 
(Hüttenw.  Masch.  Lok)  register,  damper, 
damper-plate;  (Orgelb.)  register,  stopf  sä 
of  pipes;  —  eines  Ofens,  damper,  register. 


Register ....  —  Reiben, 


641 


lEtogiBter...«  — bogen,  Zurichte'bo- 
gen,  m.  (Buohdr.)  regxHer- sheet;  — ge- 
st&nge,  n.  (Hüttenw.  Masoh.)  dam/per- 
gear;  — klappe, /.  eines  WinderhitzmigB- 
apparates,  (Hüttenw.)  damper  of  an  oven; 
— ofen,  m.  (Ohem.)  register-stove;  — pa- 
pier,  n.  large  and  strong  lorüing- paper; 

—  regulator,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Hasch.) 
da/m,peT  -  regikUUor ;  — schiff,  n.  (Seew.j 
Tegister-ship. 

IRofi^istrir  •  •  •  • — apparat,  m.  (Hasch.) 
co%Anter,  indicator^  recorder,  register, 
registering '  apparaius  ;  — manometer,  n. 
(I>anipfin.)  reeording-gage,  speed-recorder, 
.ateamrpressure  register;  — telegraph,  m. 
recording ' tdegraph ;  — thermometer,  n. 
Tlkermometrograph ,  tn.  register -thermo- 
meier,  st^f-registering  thermofneter, 

Jtegiflrtrireii;  aufteichneii;  v.  a. 
(Maach.  Handl.  etc.)  to  record. 

S«glett6|  /.  (Buchdr.)  reglet. 

"B^gliBBey  f.  Lederzuokeri  m. 
(Pliann.)  Uquoriee-paste,  sti^-Uquoriee. 

SegresB;  m.  (Handl.)  resort;  seinen 

—  zum  Trassanten  nehmen,  to  go  back 
to  the  drawer,  to  recover  against  the 
drawer. 

Hegül&tf  adj.  regular;  —  er  Körper,  m. 
regular;  — es  Oktaeder,  n.  (Kryst.)  regulctr 
4>ciähedron;  — es  System,  n.  (Kryst.) 
imonometrie  system  of  erysttiUizcUion,  y. 
Tesseralsystem;  — e  Waaren,  /.  pi. 
(ßtmmjtir.)  cleared  goods,  narrowed  goods. 

"JEiegalaXoT  f  m.  (Hasch.)  regulat4Hr, 
governor;  (XJhrm.)  watch r maker's  dock; 
— ,  Schwungrad,  n.  (Uhrm.)  regulator; 
liydraulischer  — ,  (Hasch.)  hydratdie 
governor;  —  an  der  Papiermaschine, 
(Pap.)  pulp -meter;  parabolischer  — , 
(Masch.)  pardboUc  governor;  —  einer 
Scliiffsmaschlne,  marine  governor ;  Watt'- 
acher  — ,  Schwungkugelregulator,  m. 
konisches  Pendel,  n.  (Dampfjm.)  governor 
of  Watt,  eonieal  pendulum. 

Segiilator •  • . •  — expansion,  durch 
den  Begulator  regulirte  Expansion,  /. 
(I>amp&CL)  governor  -  cut' off;  — kugeln, 
f.  pi'  govemor-haUs ;  — stange,  /.  regula- 
tor-rod; —  Steuerung,  /.  govemor-vcHve- 
gear. 

SegnllziiBcli;  odQ.  (Ohem.  Hetall.) 
regtdine,  pure. 

Segrolir«.«*  — apparat,  m.  (Hasch.) 
regulating-apparatus,  regulator;  —  hahn, 
m.  (lAtMh.)  regulating-eo€k;  — hebel,  m. 
(Dampftn.)  standard  -  lever;  —  klappe ,  /. 

—  ventil,    n.    (Lok.   Hasch.)    regulator- 
valve, 

JteguUren.  v.  a,  to  regulate;  sich 
selbst  — d,  se(f -regulating,  self-acting. 

Regullrung^  /.  (Hasch.)  regulating, 
regulation, 

JLegulinmgs  •  •  •  •  — schleuse,  selbst- 
thätige,  /.  (Wasserb.)  falling -sluice; 
^-siphon,  m.  (Wasserb.)  regulating- 
siphon. 

Techaifohes  Wörterbnoh.  Deutsch. Englisch. 


Be^^uliUy  Metallköni^:,  König,  m. 
Korxiy  n.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.  Hetall.)  re^u- 
lus,  regule,  hutton,  metal-grain. 

Hehy  n.  (Zool.)  roe,  deer. 

Reh.  •  •  •  •  — bock,  m.  buck,  roebuck; 

—  fell,  n.  — haut,  /.  «Äin  ef  a  roe,  roe- 
skin;  — leder,  n.  roe-skin;  — posten,  pl. 
(Jagdw.)  buck-shot,  deer-shot;  — wild,  n. 
deer;  — ziege, /.  doe. 

Reib  •  •  •  •  — able,  Bäumahle,  /.  Auf- 
räumer, m.  (Techn.)  broach,  ehamfering- 
broach,  rimer,  reamer,  opening-bit,  driß, 
grater;  sechseckige  — 8^e,  six -square 
broach;  yiereckige  — able,  quadratische 

—  able,  four-sqiiare  broach;  — blech, 
Beibeblech,  Streichblech,  n.  (Art)  bear- 
ing-plate, sweep -bar  plate;  — eisen,  n. 
(Techn.)  rofp,  grater;  — flache,  /.  an  den 
schwedischen  Zündhölzerschachteln,  rub- 
ber;  — kästen,  Schleif  kästen ,  m.  (Spie- 
gelf.) miU,  grinding-mdll,  mittler;  —ham- 
mer, m.  pounding-hammer,  braying-ham- 
mer;  — hols,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  y.  Beibeholz; 
— keule,  /.  mealer;  — keule,  Pistill,  n. 
(Ohem.  Pharm.)  pestle;  — mühle,  Hanf- 
reibmühle,  Hanfreibe,  /.  hemp -rubbing 
machine;  — kissen,  n.  einer  Elektrisir- 
maschine,  rubber,  cushion;  — rad,  T.Bei- 
bungsrad ;  —  schale,  /.  Hörser,  m.  (Ohem. 
Pharm.)  mortar,  grinding-  or  pulverinng- 
mortar,    powder' mortar;-    v.     Hörser; 

—  scheit,  n.  (Haur.)  trowel^oard ,  float ; 

—  scheit,  Lenkscheit,  n.  (Wagn.)  sway-bar, 
sweep-bar;  — schiene,  /.  (Wagn.) /rtcWon- 
plate;  — stein,  m,  grinding-stone;  (Buchdr. 
Hal.)  y.Beiber;  — stock,,  m.  aus  hartem 
Holz,  (Harmorarb.)  r(ibot;  — tafel,  /. 
(Peuerw.)  y.  Beibetafel;  — yergoldung, 
kalte  Yergoldung,  /.  gilding  by  rubbing, 
cold  gilding;  — yersilbenmg,  /.  sihering 
by  friction,  by  rubbing;  — zeug,  n.  an 
einer  Elektrisirmaschine,  rubber,  cushion; 
— Zündhölzchen,  n.friebion-mat6h,  lueifer' 
match,  Oongreve-vuUch, 

Beibe,  /.  (Techn.)  grater,  rasp. 

Beibe...«  — ballen,  m.  (Kartenm.) 
rub-baU,  rubber;  — brett,  n.  (Feuerw.) 
rtibber;(liSiA\ii.)  float,  dauber,  dab; — brett 
zum  Eckenputzen ,  quirk-float;  mit  zwei 
Händen  g^andhabtes  — brett,  derby; 
— ^holz,  Wreifholz,n.  {BchiSfib.)fender,skid, 
skeed;  — kessel,  m.  (Färb.)  indigo-kettle ; 
— läppen,  w.  (Goldschi.)  rubber,  rubbing^ 
doth;  — maschine,  Beibmaschine,  /. 
(Zuckerf.)  sugar-rasp;  — platte,  /.  — pa- 
pier, n.  zum  Beiben  der  Zündhölzer, 
ruhbing-plcUe;  — presse,  /.  (Pap.)  cutting- 
press,  paring -press;  — pulyer,  n.  abro' 
dant;  — tafel,/.  (Feuerw.)  mixing-table, 
meaUng-tray,  rubber;  — wohl,  in.  Brust- 
leier, /.  breast-borer,  brace,  crank-brace. 

iReibexiy  v.  a.  {Teahn.)  to  rub ;  to  dean 
by  friction,  to  scour,  to  polish;  to  grate,^ 
to  rasp;  — ,  zerreiben,  to  pound,  to 
pulverize,  to  triturcste;  — ,  abnutzen, 
fressen,  (Hasch.)  to  grirkd;  die  Farben 

41 


642 


Reiber.  —  Reihehaken. 


— ,  (Mal.)  to  grind,  to  rtnh  doym,  to  hray 
the  eoUmrs;  sehr  fein  — ,  levigiren,  fein 
schlämmen,  (Chem.  Tedin.)  to  levigate, 
to  tritwraU  to  an  impai^ahU  powder, 
to  grind  vUh  supply  of  waiter;  Hanf  — ^ 
(in  der  Hanfreibmühle)  to  rub  hemp  (in 
the  hemp-rubhing  machine) ;  das  gekörnte 
licder  — ,  (liederz.)  to  bruise  grained 
leather;  anf  dem  Beibeiaen  — ,  to  grate; 
den  Tabak  — ,  rappiren,  to  rasp,  to 
grate  tobacco  ;  die  Wände  — ,  glattreiben, 
(Haur.)  to  flatten  the  teaUs. 
Selber.    I«ftufer«    Farbenreiber. 


y  m.  (Mai.  Buchdr.)  bray  er, 
muUer,  ink-block;  — ,  Vorreiber,  Fenster- 
wirbel, m.  {&chlo98.)puUey-8heave,  button, 

BMbxmgy  /.  (Mech.  Masch.)  friction, 
rubbing;  —  der  Beweg^ong,  friction  of 
motion;  drehende  — ,  Zapfenreibung, 
(Mech.  Masch.)  sliding  friction  qf  pivots 
and  gudgeons;  gleitende  — ,  sliding  fric- 
tion, friction  qf  sliding;  —  flüssiger 
Körper,  hydraulic  friction;  mittelbare 
— ,  (Mech.)  mediate  friction;  rollende, 
wälzende  — ,  roüing  friction,  friction  of 
roUing;  unmittelbare  — ,  (Mech.)  im- 
mediate friction;  —  der  Buhe,  frieticn 
of  rest,  friction  of  quiescence;  —  des 
Wassers  am  Bchiffsboden,  (Mech.  Schifff.) 
sog. 

Beibimga  .  •  •  •  —  elektricität,  /. 
(Phys.)  electricity  produced  by  friction, 
jrictional  electricity;  — elektrisirma- 
schine,  /.  frictional  electrieal  machine; 
— fläche,/.  (Dampfin.)  wearing  -  surf  ace  ; 
•— kegel,    m,    (Mech.)    cone    qf  repose; 

—  koefficient,  m.  (Mech.)  coefficient  of 
friction;  — kuppelung,  Friktionskuppe- 
lung, /.  (Masch.)  friction-clutch;  — mes- 
ser,  ffi.  Tribometer,  n.  (Mech.)  tribo- 
meter;  — rad,  Friktionsrad,  n.  (Masch.) 
friction-wheel,  JHction-puUey,  brush-wheel; 
— roUe,  Friktionsrolle,  Leitrolle,  /. 
(Masch.)  friction -roUer,  running-sheave; 

—  Winkel,  Buhewinkel,  m.  (Mech.)  angle 
of  friction f  angle  of  repose,  angle  of 
resistance;  — zaum,  m.  friction-brace;  v. 
Friktionszaum. 

Heioh^  odQ.  (Bgb.)  rich,  noble,  power- 
ful; — e  Schlacke,  Beichschlacke ,  Qar- 
schlacke  vom  Herdfrischen,  (eisen-)  reiche 
Herdftischschlacke,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  rieh 
slag,  rieh  finery-cinder,  rich  fining-slag. 

Beioh ....  —  blei,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  (beim 
Pattinsonirverfahren)  rieh  lead;  —hal- 
tig, adj,  (Bgb.  Techn.)  rieh;  — lauffe,  /. 
(Alaunf.)  richlye;  — schmelzen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) smeUing  cf  precious  metals, 

Beichenhaller  Oel|  n.  tempUn-oü; 
Y.  Elrummholzöl. 

Seichs .  •  • .  —  aplel,  m.  imperial  globe, 
^rb;  — kleinodien,  n.  pl.  crown -jeweils, 
insignia  qf  the  empire. 

Belf,  Seifen,  m.  (Techn.)  ring,  hoop, 
eoUar;  (Art.)  breech -mouldings;  (Bank.) 
astragal,  ring,  fiaet,  collar;  (Böttch.)  hoop; 


— ,  Badreif;  Badschiene,  /  (Wagn.)  fin, 
tyre,  rim  cf  a  wheel;  (Eisenb.)  tirt  i^n, 
raHway-tire;  — ,  Schlossreif;  m.  (Schlon.) 
cap  qfthe  ward; — e  aufKhlageo,  (BöttcL) 
to  hoop;  —  eines  Earners,  rim  of  a  htdä; 

—  am  Schlüsselbart,  (Schlots.)  rns  m 
the  key-bU;  —  einer  Welle,  (MasclL)^?' 
eoUar. 

Self,  m.  (Phys.)  rime,  hoar-frost,  m- 
gealed  dew. 

Seif,  «y.  (Bot)  ripe,  smUw;  - 
machen,  zeitigen,  to  nutture. 

Seif....  — besatzung,  /.  (Schlos^ 
cross-guards;  —beuge,  /.  (Böttch.)  iwf 
bender,  hoop-pinchers;  — binder, «.  Mr 
maker;  —eisen,  n.  (Walzw.)  hoop-im, 
hoops,  hooping-iron ,  band-iron;  — eiiea, 
Badreif eisen,  n.  tire  -  iron;  — haksn,  «■ 
(Schm.  Wagn.)  tire -dog,  Ure-Ufk; 
— holz,  n.  (Böttch.)  wood  for  Uvfh 
hoops-wood,  hoops;  — rkamm,  ••  ehAti 
rotund  comb;  — kamm,  Bie^amm,  n 
(Web.)  separator,  ravti;  —  kloben,  «. 
— kluppe,  — Kange,  Kopfsang«,  /. 
(Schloss.  Buchs.)  vice-damps,  vieMiamk, 
lock-filer's  damps;  (Böttch.)  coopei^tfitH 
— macher,  m.  hoop -maker;  —  messer, 
Schnittmesser,  m.  (Böttch.)  drem^ 
kmfe,  spoke-shave;  —ring,  m.  (Biü. 
Om.)  astragcd,  bead;  — rode,  m.  Ao«p* 
petUcoat,  crinoUn;  —  schacht.  si.  Wjj 
T.  Beifenschacht;  — stangen,  /  ;*• 
—Stäbe,  m.pl.   (Böttch.)  ▼.  Befholi; 

—  triebel,  — treiber,  m.  (Böttch.)  hott 
cramp;  — zange,  /.  ▼.  Beiftlobeii; 
(Buchs.)  clamp ;  — zieher,  m.  —swinge,/. 
(Böttch.)  hoop-bender,  hoop-pineken,  H 

Seife,  /.  (Bot)  frttcteMnee,  mdfif^ 

Seifen,  v.  a.  Ö^ttch.)  to  hoop;  -t 
reifeln ,  riefiabi ,  (Bank.)  to  ekatmdf  *» 
ehan^fcTf  to  rifle,  to  flute,  to  green;  -> 
reif  weiden,  v.  n.  (Bot)  to  r^en. 

Seifen,  m.  t.  Beif. 

Seifen,  n.  des  Weines,  fipem§  V 
wine.  . 

Seifen  ••••  —bremse,  /.  {Wofj 
ribbon-brake;  —  hobel,  m.  (TichL)  *»* 
ing-plane;  — schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  drt^ 
shaft  tinä^ered  with  curbed  parehet, 

Seifüng:,  /.  kreuzweise  —  des  Jbsf>' 
quinleders,  (Lederz.)  artifieid gf^^ 
morocco4eather.  . 

Seili ....  — faden,  —  rwim,«.(5«*°-' 
b{isting  -  thread ;  —  maschine ,  /  *«W" 
m^ichine,  stitehing-machine;  — n»g«li  *J 
(Wagn.)  splinter;  —ten,  ».  1*«*^ 
lasher. 

Seihe,  /.  range;  (Math.)  serit»;'^ 

Batterie,  /.  Satz,  m.  (I^e«^),^^?] 
arithmetische  —  oderProgrea«ioii,(*»^ 
arithmetical    progression;    geometrtfcW 

—  oder  Progression,  geometried  fr«f^ 
sion;  homologe  — ,  (Chem.)  homoioi^ 
series,  series  of  homologous  8vbsts»c^ 

Seihehaken,  m.  Selhenadel,  BOf' 
Biehnadel,  /.  (Web.)  heddte-hook. 


Reihen.  —  Reis .... 


643 


BeÜLesii  V,  0.  (Nfth.)  to  stiteh, 

Heüien  •  •  •  •  »pflaster,  n.  (Pflast.) 

'»guare-dmaaed  pavement;  — Bäemaschine, 

^  (Ackb.)  ridge'drillf   com^driU,    grains 

tiriü;  — setser,  m.   (Ziegelbr.)  worktnan 

i^Ao  sets  the  hrieka  in  rowa  for  drying, 

Heuler^  m.  (Zool.)  heron. 

Aeilier.«..  — beize,  /.  eh<iaing  of 
Jkerona;    — feder,    /.     herofCa    feather; 

—  holz,  ».  —stand,  m.  heronry. 
SeiltQff;  /.  (Schiffsb.)  y.  Begeling. 
Heilig  odQ.  purt;  — e  Chemie,  /.  pwre 

^hemiairy;    — e    Mathematik,   /.    pwre 
wetUhetmxtiea, 

JEleixi..««  — bohren,  ausbohren,  v,  a, 
(Techn.)to  höre  up; — druck,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
jfair  or    deem  impresaion^   deem  proof; 

—  einnähme,    /.    (Handl.)  net   income; 

—  ertrag,  m.  (Handl.)  clear  or  net  profit, 
«et  prowtda;  — flachs,  Hechelflachs,  m. 
(Spinn.)  deanaedflax,  hackled  flax;  — ge- 
'wicht,  n.  net  weight;  — gewinn,  m.  net 
proßt;  jährlicher  — gewinn,  annual 
profit;  — hanf,  m.  (Spinn.)  dreaaedhemp, 
dean  hemp,  fixate;  ^karde,  Feinkarde, 
Peinkratze,  /.  (Spinn«)  finiahing  -  card, 
ßnisher;    — schneiden,    n.   (Holzbildh.) 

^fn^oothing ;     — schrift,     /.    fair    copy; 

—  schwingen,  «.  a.  den  Ilachs,  to  dean, 
to  finiah  fiax. 

Seine 9  ».  in's  —  schreiben,  to  copy 
fair. 

Seineolaudey  /.  (Bot.)  grem-gage. 

Xteinigen^  v.  a.  (Techn!)  to  dean,  to 
purify;  to  rtnae;  to  aeour:  to  depurate; 
to  refine,  to  exaU;  (Tuchf.)  to  cleans  to 
dearue;  Bier  (Porter  und  Ale)  — t  nach- 
galuren  lassen,  durch  Nachgährung  — 
oder  klären,  (Brau.)  to  eUmnae  the  beer 
(m  the  EngUah  method  df  brewing);  Erze 
— ^  Erze  Ton  dem  Unhaltigen  — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  deanae  ore;  die  Häute  — ,  (Gerb, 
liederz.)  to  dean  the  akina;  Korn  — , 
f  Ackb.)  to  dean  grain;  die  Lumpen  — , 
iPap.)  to  dean  the  raga;  die  Kadeln  — , 
(Ka<dl.)  to  wipe  the  needlea  in  aaw-duat; 
Salpeter  — ,  to  r^ne  aaUpetre;  die  Seide 
— ,  (Seidenf.)  to  aeour  the  auk. 

iEMnlger^  m.  (Bgb.)  dirtrca^rrier. 

Seinigrung;  /.  Beinigen;  n.  de^hUng, 
deentaing,  purification;  (Hüttenw.)r^/li»m^, 
refinement,  qffinaae,  depuration;  — , 
Schmelzung,  /.  (Seifens.)  fitting;  — , 
Kacbgfihrung,  Klärung,  /.  des  Bieres, 
(Bratu)  deanaing;  —  des  Bodens  im  Kuh- 
kothbade,  (Zeugdr.  Färb.)  clearing;  — 
der  Erze  durch  Aufbereitung,  —  des 
Halügen  vom  Unhaltigen,  (Bgb.)  tleana- 
ing;  höchster  Grad  der  —  durch  Feuer, 
(Hattenw.)  exaltation;  —  des  Kautschuks, 
puriflea^on  of  caoutchouc  by  roUing;  — 
der  Quarantänegüter,  (Handl.)  expurga- 
tion; —  und  Labsalbung  des  Schiffsbo- 
denB,  (Seew.)  araving;  —  der  Schwefel- 
säure, (Chem.)  purification  of  atdphurie 
acid;  —  der  Seide,  acowring  of  ailk;  -* 


des  Weingeistes,  (Ohem.)  redificßtion  of 
alcohol. 

BeinigongB  •  •  • .  — apparat,  m.  puri- 
fier; (Otv^.)  purifier,  Itme-macAtne;  — be- 
hälter,  m.  FUtrirbassin ,  n.  (Wasserb.) 
fiUering-baain  y  filtering-tank ,  Jüfer-baain, 
fiUer-tank;  — bottich,  Nachgährbottich, 
Klärbottich,  m.  — gefäss,  n.  (Brau.)  ponto, 
pontoon,  round  {very  large  vat-ahaped  vea- 
ada  uaed  for  deanaing  the  beer  in  the 
SngUah  method  of  brewing);  das  Bier  in 
die  — bottiche  föUen,  nachgähren  lassen, 
to  rack  off  the  beer  into  the  pontoa  for 
deanaing,  to  deanae  the  beer;  — brunnen, 
m.  (in  Kirchen),  (Bauk.)  luatral  font, 
luatral  wdl;  — fass,  Kachgährfass,  Klär- 
&SS,  n.  (Brau.)  deanaing-caak ,  deanaing- 
veaad,  round;  zusammenhängendes  Sy- 
stem, n.  Yon  — fässem,  (Brau.)  union- 
deanaing  -  caaka ;  — graben,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  atiek-kennd;  — hahn,  m.  (Lok.) 
purging-cock;  — kästen,  Nachgährkasten, 
Hefenabsatzkasten,  m.  (Brau.)  back,  act- 
tUng-back,  racking-veaad;  —  maschine,  /. 
(Seidenspinn.)  deaning-mtichine;  — masse, 
/.  für  Leuchtgas  (Eisenozydhydrat  oder 
Baseneisenstein,  gemischt  mit  Säge- 
spänen), (Gasf.)  pwrifying-maaa,  material 
for  the  purification  of  coal-gas  (hydrated 
aeaquioooide  of  iron  or  powdered  bog-iron- 
ore  mixed  vnth  aaw-duat);  v.  Laming'- 
sche' Hasse;  — mittel,  n.  (Ohem.)  deAer- 
gent;  — rohr,  n.  (Dampfin.)  blow-through 
pipe;  —schuppen,  m.  (Giess.)  deaning- 
ahed;  — schleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.)  acouring- 
duiee;  —Stöpsel,  m.  (Masch.)  mud-plug, 
aerew-plug;  — thür,  /  einer  Esse,  (Bauw.) 
amalliron-door  €f  a  chimney;  — trommel, 
/.  (Bgb.)  dearing -trommel;  — ventil, 
DurchblasYentil,  n.  (Dampfin.)  blow- 
through  valve;  — walze,  /.  (Kautschukf.) 
eruahing-eyUnder ;  — walze  einer  Karde, 
(Spinn.)  diH^oUer. 

SeiBy  m.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  rice;  deutscher 
— ,  Beisgerste,  Bartgerste,/,  ricerbarley; 
ungeschälter  — ,  paddy. 

xMBj  n.  (Bot.)  twig,  aprig,  apray;  — , 
Ableger,  m.  ahoot,  aoion. 

Reis  •  •  •  •  —  alkohol,  m.  (Ohem.)  alcohol 
of  rice;  — branntwein,  Arrak,  m.  arrade; 
— bund,  m.  — ^bündel,  Beisigbündel ,  n. 
fagot,  faggot,  faaeine;  — enthülsungs- 
mäschine,  /.  rice-hvUer ,  rice-huUing  ma- 
chine; — gerste,  /.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  FuLham- 
barley,  battledore-barley;  — gries,  m.rice- 
groata;  — holz,  Beisig,  Beissig,  n.  (Bot.) 
bruah-wood,  apray -wood,  faaeine -wood, 
cabUah;  — kom,  n.  (LedeTZ.)  v.  Beiss- 
kom;  — mehl,  n.  riee-fiour;  — mühle,/. 
rice-miU;  — papier,  chinesisches  — pa- 
pier, n.  rice-paper,  pith-paper  (madefrom 
the  pith  qf  ArdUa  papyrtfera);  — Schäl- 
maschine,/, whitening-machine; — stampf- 
maschine,  /.  riee-pounder,  rice-pounding 
machine;  —stärke,/,  rice-atarch;  — stroh, 
n.  rice-atraw;  — welle,  /.  fagot,  faggot; 

41* 


644 


Reise.  —  RetteL 


—  werk,  n.fMcine-^ork;  — werkskirche, 
/.  (Bauk.)  SeotHsh-work  ehurck. 

Reise 9  /.   (Schififf.)  passage,  voyage; 

—  in  kurzen  Gängen,  heaUng-pasaagt, 
Reise  .  •  •  •   —  apotheke ,    /.    portable 

medieine-ehest ;  — barometer,  n.  (Phya.) 
portahle  barometer;  — decke,  /.  iravd^ 
iing-rug,  railway -rug;  — gepäck,  — ge- 
r^h,    n.     troüdUng '  baggage ,    luggage; 

—  handbuch,  n.  itinerary,  guide,  road- 
book; — koffer,  m.  travdUng -trunk; 
— kücbe,  /.  portable  kitchen;  — kutsche, 
/.     (Wagn.)     iraveUing  -  coaih ,     chariot; 

—  rock,  m.  travdUng  -  eoat ,  riding -eoaty 
eassock;  — tasche,  /.  travdUng  -  pouch, 
toallet;  — sack,  m.  earpet-bag,  doak-bag, 
dothes-hag ;  — Spesen,  — kosten,  pl. 
(Handl.)  travelling  -  eoepenses ,  travdUng- 
ehargea  ;  —  uhr,/.  traveüing-tpatch;  — wa- 
gen, m.  travdling-earriage. 

Reisender  9  m.  (Handl.)  ^f «verier /or 
orders,  traveUing-derk. 

Reisig . .  •  •  — besen,  Beiserbesen,  m. 
birch -broom;  — bett,  n.  — Verkleidung, 
/.  — werk,  n.  (Wasserb.  Befest) /<wc»««- 
toork,  brush-ufood  revetment;  — bund,  «i. 
— bündel,  n.  v.  Beisbund. 

Reiss  • .  •  •  — able,  — spitze,  /.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  scriber,  scribe- awl,  seribing-iron, 
marking  -  awl ,  Hmber-seriber ;  —  bank ,  /. 
zum  Entkörnen  des  Hanfes,  spike-bench; 
— blei,  n.  Graphit,  m.  (Miner.  Techn.) 
graphite^  black-lead, pktmbago ;  v.  Graphit; 
— bleitiegel,  Passauer,  Ipser  Tiegel,  m. 
(Ghem.) plumbago-crucibU,  black-lead  melt' 
ing-pot;  — bogen,  m.  Kurvenlineal,  n. 
(Zimm.  Schiffsb.)  bow,  curve  -  templet ; 
(Zeichn.)  curvograph;  — brett,  Zeichen- 
brett,n.  drawing-board; — feder,/.  (Zeichn.) 
drawing-pen,  geometric  drawing-pen,  right' 
Une  pen;  bow-pen,  bow-pencil;  — haken, 
Meissel ,  m,  einer  Hobelmaschine  I  plan' 
ing  -  cutter  f   tool  of  a  planing  -  machine; 

—  kohle,  /.  (Zeichn.)  blue-black,  charcoal- 
crayon,  black  charcoal-pencil;  — kom,  n. 
künstliche  Karbe,  /.  (Lederz.)  artifieiat 
grain;  — krämpel,  — krempel,/.  (Spinn.) 
breaker  J    breaking  -  card ,    spiked  roller; 

—  latte,  Spaltlatte,  /.  (Bauw.)  spUt  lath; 
— maass,  Streichmaass ,  n.  — model,  m. 
Streichnadel,  /.  (Zimm.  Tischl.  Schloss. 
etc.)  marking-gauge,  shifting-gauge,  tra- 
cing-point; —  messer,  n.  (Goldschl.)  yiat 
kn{fe,  scapula;  — messer,  Pohlmesser,  n. 
(Web.)  plough;  — nadel,  /.  v.  Reissahle: 

—  schiene,  /.  T -Winkel,  m.  (Zeichn.) 
T-square;  — schiene  mit  beweglichem 
Kopf,  shifting  T-square;  — spitze,  /. 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  v.  Beissahle;  — spitze, 
— nadel,    /.    (Schloss.)     drawing -point; 

—  stift,  m.  (Techn.)  tracing-point,  tracer; 
— werk,  n.  v.  Beiswerk;  — werk,  Beisser- 
werk,  n.  einer  Theilmaschine ,  (Techn.) 
cutting-frame;  — wolf,  Wolf,  m.  — walze, 
/.  (Spinn.)  wiUow,  devil,  opening-miU,  wiU 
lowing-machine ;  — zeug,  n.  mathematiccd 


box,  case  of  mathematical  iiutnmaät; 
— Zirkel,  n».  (Zeichn.)  droiMii^eiMRfasfet; 
scribing-compasses ;  compasses  wUh  üifi' 
ing-points. 

SLeisseiii  «.  a.  (Techn.)  to  Usr; 
(Glasm.)  to  rough-grind;  (Zeichn.  Bauw.) 
to  sketch,  to  design,  to  ddineate  by  drsr 
ing  the  ouüine,  to  mark,  to  trace;  Fisdi- 
bein  — ,  to  split  whal^one;  Holz  — ,  (e 
split,  to  deave  wood;  Halz  — ,  schzoioi, 
quetschen,  (Brau.)  to  bruise,  to  enaki 
to  grind  maU;  den  Sammet  — ,  Bchoet- 
den,  (Web.)  to  cut  vdvet. 

Reisseii)  aufireissexiy  Risse  be 
kommen^  v.  n.  (Techn.)  to  spUt,  to  cM^ 
to  rift,  to  crack,  to  chap;  (Hattenw.)  to 
crack,  to  dink, 

Reissen^  n.  des  Holzes,  sflätifi, 
Mnking ,  rafting ,  chapping  of  wood;  — 
des  Sammets,  cutting  of  vdvet;  —du 
Stahles  beim  Härten,  (Hüttenw.)  crochiij 
of  sted  in  htirdening,  dinking. 

Reissender  Absats^  m.  (Ha&dL) 
rapid  sale. 

Reisser,  m.  (Techn.)  spUttin§-io(i; 
tracing-tool;  (Böttch.)  marking-tod  [ftr 
marking  the  casks);  (Wagn.)  sortier,  «f*" 
ing -awl;  (Zimm.)  Umher -mark,  <rs««f 
point;  —  einer  Theümaschüie,  (Tedm.) 
ctUting-point,  cutter. 

Reisnerwerky  n.  v.  Beissweik. 

Reiste ;  Riste,  Risse,  /.  (Spiiui) 
strick  of  heckled  and  sorted  flax. 

Reit •  •  •  •  — anzug,  m.  riding-drt^t 
riding-habü;  —bahn,  /.  ride,  fidtn^,"^ 
ing-ground;  — decke,  /.  caparison,  hem- 
doth,  saddle-doth;  — handschohe,  ••  f^ 
riding  -  glove» ,  habit  -  gloves ;  —haw,  »• 
riding -house;  — kissen,  n,  (SattL)^ 
cushion;  — Idssen,  DamensatteÜdwn.»» 
püUon;  —knecht,  Stallknecht,  m.^r«w; 
— nagel,  m,  Pinne,  /.  einer  Drehbank, 
(Drechsl.)  ba€k-centre;  —  peitsche, /.r»* 
ing  -  whip ,  horse  -  whip  ;  —  port ,  /  ***» 
— rad,  n.  vdocipede;  — rock,  «i.  ***'r 
coat;  — schemel,  m.  (Sägern.)««'»**^ 
riage;  — schnür,  /.  (Feuerw.)  t^^> 
ehoking-line;  — schule,  /.  manege,  fidäf 
school;  —Stange,  /.  (Sattl.)  hridU-hi: 
—Stiefel,  m.  pi.  (Schuhm.)  «of-»*»' 
jack-boots;  —stock,  m.  einer  DrehbM«. 
Spitzdooke,  Docke,  /.  init  EeitnageUlW; 
tall.)  loose  head -stock,  puppd,  Pffri 
—  stock,  m.  fahrende  Docke,  /.  prechsl) 

sliding -puppet; und  Fahrweg,  »• 

bridU^oad;  — weg,  m.  Aor«-««yi**^ 
path,  bridle-path;  —zeug,  n.  ^^^^^9"^ 
page,  dothing  of  a  horse,  herte^pp*^ 
menis. 

Reitau«  n.  (Seew.)  preeenter-Aed. 

Reitel,  Rodel,  Reitelstock,  •• 
(Pont.)  rack -stick;  — ,  Packstock,  •• 
packing-stick,  packer's  stick;  — ,  ^"3*J' 
m.  zum  Faschinenbinden,  (Befert.  w»* 
Serb.)  fascine-Qhoker;  — ,  Stossreitel,  ela- 
stischer PreUungsbalken,  m.  eine»  Aoi- 


RbHbI  ••••—*  Rßnn . » • « 


645 


«rerfliammen,     (Hüttenw.    Haimnerw.) 
tpring-beam,  recoil,  rabhity  rahhet, 

ICeitel  •  •  •  •  —  keil,  m.  dan^nng-wedge; 
—  leine,  /.  (Pont.)  rack -rope  f  laahing; 
^Battel,  ffi.  (Hammerw.)  rabbit -beam, 
rdbbet'-beain;  — säule,  hintere  S&ule,/. 
des  HammergeraBtes,  (Hammerw.)  rabbit' 
sUind,  rabbet-stand, 

B.eitelii^  v.  a.  to  tighten  by  means  qf 
a  packing-stick,  to  choke,  to  dintmp. 

Heiter y  m.  rider,  horseman;  (Befest.) 
eovolter/    — ,   feines   Drahtgewicht,   n. 
zum    Anhängen    an    eine  feine  Wage, 
rider;  8i>aniBcher — ,  friesischer  ^— ,  (Be- 
jtest.)  chevcd-derfrise,  herisson, 
Seiter^  /.  y.  Batter. 
Kelterei^/.  (Kriegsw.)  cavalry, 
IReitem^  v.  a.  ▼.  rattern. 
Seiterstandbildy  n.  Beiterstatue^ 
f.  equestrian  statue. 

"ReizeHy  v.  a,  die  Platte  — ,  empfind' 
lieh  machen,  (Phot.)  to  excite  the  plate, 
Reklamation  9  /.  (HandL  etc.)  reelo- 
fiuUion. 

Heklination^  Abweichung  einer 
Sonnenuhr  vom  Horisont^  /.  (Astr.) 
TCcUnaUon, 

Bekognoscirungy  /.  (Kriegsw.)  re- 
connoitring. 

Hekog^osoirongsbouBsole;/.  recon- 
noitring-compass. 

Bekommandiren  j  einschreiben 
lassen^  v.  a.  einen  Brief  — ,  to  cause  a 
letter  to  be  registered. 

Bektangely  Bektangultmiy  Becht- 
jBOky  n.  (Geom.)  rectangle. 

B.ekta8cenfliony  /.  (Astr.)  right  ascen- 
sion. , 

Bektificiren^  v.  a,  (Destill.  Ghem.) 
to  rectify,  to  redistil,  to  double;  eine 
Kurve  — ,  (Math.)  to  redtfy  a  curve; 
Spiritus  — ,  (Destill.)  to  rectify,  to 
redistil  spirit,  to  r^ne  spirit  by  rectifica- 
tion (to  purify  spirit  and  to  separate  it 
from  the  greater  part  of  its  water  by  fracr 
tional  distillation}. 

Bektifioirter  Spiritus  •  raffinirter 
8piritU8y  Feinsprit^  m.  (Destill.)  recti- 
fied spirit,  plain  spirit,  refined  spirit. 

Bektifikatiou;   /.    (Destill.    Chem.) 
reet\fleationf  redistillation,  doubling  (con- 
centration and  purification  by  distillation). 
BektiflkatLons .  • .  •  —  apparat,  Bekti- 
fljutor,  m.  (Destill.  Ghem.)  rectifier,  recti- 
fying -  apparatus ,  douhler;  — hecken,  n. 
des  Pistorins'schen  Beckenapparates,  (De- 
stilL)  rectifying  -basin ,  recttfving- vessel; 
— kolonne,  /.  (Destill.  Ghem.)  reetifying- 
column,  rectification-column. 
Bektometer.  n.  (Weh.)  rectometer. 
BelaiS)  n.  (Elektr.  Tel.)  relay,  pecker; 
Biemens'sches  polarisirtes  — ,  polarised 
rday;  durch  —  geschlossene  Lokalbat- 
terie,  /.  home-rday-cireuit» 

Belaiselektromagnety    HUfbelek- 
tromagnety  m.  rday-maffnet. 


BektilineaX;  aiQ.  (Geom.)  redüinear, 
right-lined. 

BelatiTe  ZOastioitAty  /.  daslicity 
of  flexure,  y.  Biegungs  -  l^asticität ;  — e 
Festigkeit ,  Biegungsfestigkeit ,  Bruch- 
festigkeit, /.  (Mech.)  strength  of  fiexwre, 
transverse  strength,  resistance  to  breaking-' 
strain. 

Belief y  n.  (Bildh.)  rdirf,  relievo,  rtUevo. 

Belief. •••  — email,  n.  (Juw.)  em- 
bossed enamd;  — karte,/.  (Geogr.)  map  in 
relitf- manner;  — walzendruckmaschine, 
/.  (Zeugdr.)  surface-printing-m^achine. 

Aeliquienkästchen^  n.  Beliquien« 
schrank^  m.  reliquary,  shrine. 

Bemanenty  adj.  (Phys.)  remanent. 

Bemboursy  m.  Bemboursementi  n. 
(HandL)  reinibtirsement. 

Bemboursiren^  v.  a.  to  reiml>urse, 
to  refund. 

Bemedium^  n.  (Münzw.)  tolerated 
d^ciency  in  weight  or  alloy  of  coin, 
remedy,  allowance;  —  am  Kom,  alloto' 
ance  in  aUoy;  —  am  Schrot,  allowance 
in  weight. 

Bemess^i  Bimesse^  /.  (Handl.) 
remittance;  — n  machen,  to  make  remit- 
tances;  — per  Saldo,  remittance  in  balance 
(<rf  all  accounts). 

Bemessenbuoh;  Bimessenbuch^  n, 
(Handl.)  bUl- receivable -book,  book  cf  re- 
miltwnces. 

Bemise^  /.  Wa^^ensohuppen^  m. 

iBauw.)  coach-house;  — ,   Geschirr,  n. 
Weh.)  mounting. 

.  Bemiss  •  m.  (Handl.)  postponement  of 
the  term  0/  payment;  — ,  Bahatt,  Nach- 
lass,  m.  der  Zahlung,  ۆ>atement,  aUow'' 
ance,  discount,  deduction. 

Bemittenda,  Bemittenden;  pi. 
(BuchMndl.)  books  unsold  and  to  be 
returned  to  the  publishers. 

Bemittent;  m.  (Handl.)  remitter. 

Bemittiren^  v.  a.  to  remit. 

Bemonte^  /.  (Kriegsw.)  remount. 

Bemontoiruhr^  /.  (Uhrm.)  pendant- 
ufinding  watch,  stem-winding  watch. 

Bempelny  BegelU;  n.  (Beinigen  des 
Hochofengestells  nach  dem  Ahstich  von 
Schlacke),  (Hüttenw.)  removing  the  slag 
from  the  fore -part  of  the  hearth  of  the 
blasi-fumace. 

Bemter^  Esssaaly  m.  in  Klöstern, 
(Bauk.)  rtfeetory. 

Benaisscmcestil;  m.  (Bauk.)  revival- 
style. 

Bendement;  n.  Bafflnationswerth^ 
ffi.  des  Bohzuckers,  (Zuckerf.)  r^ning- 
vcdue  of  raw  sugar. 

Benn...«  — arheit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
direct  extraction  of  iron  in  the  maueable 
stale  from  the  ore,  smelting  of  malleable 
iron  by  the  direct  process;  katalonische 
—  arheit,  katalonische  Luppenfrischar- 
beit  oder  LuppenfHscherei ,  /.  kataloni- 
I  scher   Process,    m.    Catalan  method  (of 


646 


Rmine.  —  Rwmanz.... 


äireH  esdtrfuUmg  malteahU  iron  fr^im  ike 
are);  — bahn,  /.  race- ground j  dromo«/ 

—  Inhn  einei  I^erdegöpelB,  (Kaadi.)  ginr 
race,  area,  course  of  a  horaergin;  — bamn, 
m.  ▼.  Haspelbaiun;  — bezge»  m.  fl.  (Bgb.) 
eru»hed  ore;  — eiien,  n,  mdUeaJtIU  iron 
directly  extracted  from  the  ores;   roher 

—  eisenklampen,  m.  Fruchstack,  Stock, 
».  Wolf,  Deal,  m.  Lnppe,  /.  (Hattenw.) 
ball,  lump  (raw  lump  of  directly  extracted 
maüeable  iron);  gehämmerter  — eiien- 
klumpen,  S^olben,  m.  liloom  (ItMnp  of 
directly  extraded  malleable  iron,  ham- 
mered out  into  a  toUd  mass);  — gig,  m. 
(WAga,)  jaunting-cart;  — herd,  Lnppen- 
herd,  m.  — feoer,  ».  Stückofen,  Wolft- 
ofen,  m,  (Hattenw.)  bloomery,  bloomery- 
hearth,  forge,  smieUing 'furnace,  forge 
uUh  charcoal-bed;  kataloniflches — fener, 
katalonischefl  Feoer  oder  Lappenfener,  n. 
kataloniflcher,  katalanischer  — herd,  m, 
Catalan  forge  (the  whole  establishment  for 
the  Catalan  process,  including  the  Catalan 
furnace  and  aü  accessories);  — pfierd,  n. 
race-horse,  racer;  — Bchlacke,/.  (Hattenw.) 
slag  produced  in  the  direct  extradion  of  mal-  - 
leable  iron  from  the  ore;  —  spindel,  Bohr- 
roUe,  /.  Drillbohrer,  m.  (Techn.)  upright 
driU,  pump-driU;  — stahl,  Erzstahl,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  mine-steel,  natural  stedy  ore- 
steel;  — thierfell,  n.  — thierhant,  /. 
reindeer -skin;  — thierleder,  n.  reindeer^ 
leather. 

Benney  /.  Bennwerk^  n.  (Hattenw.) 
a  vjooden  gutter  in  uhieh  the  ore  runs 
down  a  slope. 

Benneii;  v.  a.  Eisen  — ,  (Hattenw.)  to 
extract  iron  in  the  maUeahle  stale  directly 
from  the  ore,  to  smeU  maUeahle  iron 
directly  from  the  ore,  to  smdt  nuMeable 
iron  by  the  direct  process;  Holz  — ,  t<n 
float  wood. 

Bente^  /.  rent,  a/Miuity. 

BentenaiiBtalty  Bentenbank^  /. 
(Handl.)  annuity-<^ee,  assurance-company 
for  granting  rents  or  armuities. 

Bentiren  j  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  be  prof- 
itable, to  yield,  to  pa/yf  to  turn  to  advan- 
tagCf  to  answer,  to  make  returns. 

Beparatiir,  /.  (Techn.)  reparation, 
repair. 

Beparatur  •  •  •  •  — kosten,  pi.  cost  for 
repair,  expenses  qf  maintenance;  — werk- 
stätte,  /.  (Eisenb.)  r^air-shop,  repairing- 
shop. 

Bepariren^  v.  a.  to  repair. 

BeparlrungBlooh;  n.  im  Dache, 
(Bauw.)  m^k-hole. 

Bepartitton^  Theiluxi^  inverhftlt- 
nlBBxnäsaige  Antheilei  /.  (Handl.) 
repartition. 

Bepetir....  — feder,  /  (Uhrm.) 
repeating  -  spring ;    — rechen,    m.   rack; 

—  telegraph,  m.  (Tel.)  repeater;  — ahr, 
/.  repeating- watch y  repeater;  — werk,  n. 
work  of  a  repeater,  I 


Bepotireny  «.  •.  (ülnm.)  ts  r^Mt 
striking  the  hours. 

Bepetitioiis  • . .  •  — kreis,  •.  (AMr. 
Feldm.)  repeating  drde;  — theodofit»  ■. 
(Astr.  Feldm.)  repeaUng  tkeodeUte. 

Bepoflitoriimiy  n,  (Techn.)  repoffbry. 

BeprftMntanti  Ai:eat,  «k  (Haadl) 
representative,  agent. 

BepTOMwHOy  /.  (Kziegsw.  Senr.) 
rqprisaL 

Bep0|  m.  (Bot)  rape,  rape-seti;  t. 
Baps. 

BopiilflioiiBkrafti  /.  (Fhys.)  ferner  ff 
repulsion,  repeUing-power ,  rtpeBedftra. 

Begmriroiiy  «.  a.  (HandL)  to  rtfed 

Begnisiteni  n.  pi.  (Theat)  profai§, 
properties» 

Bequlsitioii,  /.  (Handl.)  requat. 

Beeeda,  /.  (Bot.)  mignondU;  geTbe 
— ,  Färberreseda,  Gelbkraat,  Gübknat, 
n.  Färberwao,  m.  (Bot  FSrb.)  ^i 
weed,  weed  (Reseda  luteoU^. 

Be86rvae:e|  Beeerve«  Sohotipattey 
/.  Sobiatapappj  m,  (Zeogdr.)  rt»^ 
reserve,  resist-paste;  fiirbige  — ,  eelswd 
reserve;  fette  — ,  fat  reserve;  w&m  — t 
white  reserve. 

Beservagedinoki  Druck  mit 
8ohat2];>a8teiiy  m.  (Zeogdr.)  rmnt 
style,  resistrstyle,  waxing. 

Beserve,  /.  (Zeogdr.)  t.  Beaem^; 
— ,  Sicherheitspfeiler,  nk  (Bgb.)  W«^ 
piUar. 

Beserve....  — bassin,  n.  (WaMrb.) 
reserve-lock,  reserved  duiee;  —  gnt,  •■ 
(Seew.)  spare-stores;  — kapital,  n.  — ftod, 
m.  (Handl.)  reservefund;  —kette,  Kodi- 
kette,  Sicherheitskette,  /.  (Eiaenb.)  d^ 
chain,  auxiliary  chain,  ee^etif^^i 
— maschineniheüe,  m.  pi  (^^ 
dampfin.)  spare-gear;  — mast,  f».(SeewJ 
spare-mast;  — park,iii-(Krieg8W.)f«W' 
park;  — schleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.)  rtttr^ 
sluice,  reserved  sluice;  — segel,«».(8^*'( 
spare- sau ;  — spiere,  /.  ^P^^'^ffi 
—  stocke,  Duplikate,  n.  pL  (Dwnp™-) 
reserve -pieces;  — taawerk,  *.  Vf*" 
^9^t  spare- cordage; — wasierbMBBi 
n.  in  Häusern,  hoiLse^isttm. 

Beserviren.  n.  (Zeugdr.)  re»«*»'V- 

Beaervoir,  n.  Behälter,  m.  (TechB. 
reservoir,  dstem,  tank;  (Chem.  PW 
receptacle  /  —  auf  WaMcrstotionj 
(Eisenb.)  raüway-tank,  water-supflll  ^ 

Beservoireiseiibleoh,  n.  iad-*^  ; 
(y.to  Va  inch  thick).  ^ 

Besidutun,  n.  (Chem.  Technjj^ 
uum,  residue;  elektriaches  —  i  "^"y 
dedrieity;  magnetisches  — ,  rm^sfi  oj 
magndiam,  residual  magnetisni. 

Besinat,  n.  Harasäureverbiiidiin& 
Harzseife,  /.  (Chem.)  resinate. 

Beainit,  m.  (Miner.)  v.  ^^^^^'^^ 

Besölviren,  v.  a.  (Arithm.)  *o  '«»** 

Besonanz,  /.  (I»hy8.)  resonanee. 

Besonanz .  •  •  •  — boden,  «.  — deae, 


Resonator.  —  Reverberlr ,.,, 


647 


/i  an  miuilLalisclien  Instramenten,  (Mub.) 
sottnd'hoard,  sounding-board,  resounding' 
hoard;  — glas,  n.  (Akust.)  singing-glass ; 

—  holz,  Elangholz,  Instrumentenholz,  n. 
aounding-hoard  looodj  hetty-wood,  wood  for 
muaieal  insiruments;  — kästen,  m.  rtso- 
nanc&-hox,  sounding-box;  — loch.  Schall- 
loch,  n.  (Baaw.)  sound-hole. 

]EteBOiiator|  m.  (Phys.)  resonator. 

iEtesoroin^  n.  (Chem.)  resoreine,  rtsof 
einol, 

Ke8];>ekttage«  Besplttage^  m.  jl. 
(Handl.)  days  of  grace,  days  of  respite. 

Seflpiration^ /.  re^ptroiton. 

Respirator )   m.  inhaler,  respirator; 

—  zum  Schatze  gegen  Einathmen  von 
Hauch,  smoke-respircior,  smoke-cap, 

Hespiroy  n.  (Handl.)  respite,  delay. 

"Reaaeiiy  m.  (Hüttenw.)  trough  for 
washing  ore. 

Heet.  m.  (Arithm.)  remainder;  — yon 
einem  Stacke  Zeog,  remnant. 

HeBtauration^/.  (Bank,  etc.)  restora- 
tion; — ,  Speisehaas,  n.  tavern,  dining- 
roofns,  restaurant,  eating-house. 

Hestaurationswagen)  m.  (Eisenb.) 
(in  Amerika)  restaitrant-car. 

Kestireny  tm  Rückstand  sein;  v. 
n.  (Handl.)  to  be  in  arrear. 

Resultante^  Resiütirende^  resul- 
tirende  Kraft,  Mittelkraft,  /.  (Math. 
M ech.)  resultant,  resulting  force. 

Retardiren^  v.  n.  (Uhrm.)  to  be  slow, 
to  go  slow;  — ,  v.  a,  eine  Uhr,  to 
alaeken  a  watch. 

Retardirwerk,  n.  (Uhrm.)  stop. 

Retentionsreont,  n.  (Handl.)  Hen. 

Retiknlirtes  Gla«)  n.  (GlaBm.)  rette- 
ulated  ghiss. 

Retinasphalt,  Retinit,  m.  (Miner.) 
reHnasphaUum,  retinite. 

Retorte,  /.  (Ghem.  etc.)  retort;  durch- 
gehende — ,  —  mit  Oeffnungen  an  bei- 
den Enden,  through-retort,  reciprocating 
retort;  einfache  —  mit  einem  offenen  and 
einem  geschlossenen  Ende,  single  retort; 
Shitleeren,  n.  der  — n,  (Gasf.  etc.)  drawing 
the  retorts;  —  aus  feaerfestem  Thon, 
fire-day  retort;  Füllen,  n.der  — n,  char- 
ging the  retorts;  irdene  — ,  earthen  retort; 
Beinigen,  n.  der — n,  (Gasf.)  scuffing  the 
retorts;  —  zor  Sublimirong  des  Kamphers, 
bomboio;  tabolirte  — ,  Böhrenretorte, 
tubulated  retort;  —  zor  Zinkdestillation, 
Zänkmaffel,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  sincrretort,  sine- 
distillation  retort,  sine-mtrffle,  SHesian 
retort,  muffle  for  the  distillation  of  sine 
in  the  Silwian  process  of  extracting  sine. 

Retorten ...•  — batterie,  /.  set  of 
retorts;  — baach,  «i.   beUy  of  a  retort; 

—  dampfkessel,  m.  retort-boüer ;  — gra- 
phit,  f».  retort- graphite,  gas  -  graphite ; 
— halter,  m.{Chein.)  retort-stand;  — hals, 
m.  neck  qf  a  retort;  — haas,  n.  (Gasf.) 
retort-house;  — haos,  Glühraam,  m.  zar 
Scheidung  des  Silbers  yom  Quecksilber, 


(Hüttenw.)  burning -house;  — kohle,  /. 
cylinder-powder,  gas-reiort  carbon;  — kopf, 
— helm,  m.  head  of  a  retort;  — mündung, 
/.  mouth  of  a  retort;  — ofen,  m.  (Gasf. 
etc.)  retort -furnace;  — Verkokung,  Ver- 
kokung der  Steinkohlen  in  eisernen  Cy- 
lindem, /.  eyUnder-eoking ;  — vorstoss,«». 
(Ohem.)  adapter  (conical  tvibe  used  for 
connecting  retorts  with  receivers  or  con- 
densers); thönemer  — vorstoss,  Vorlage, 
/.  einer  schlesischen  Zinkmuffel,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) day-nostle,  day  -  condenser  of  a 
SHesian  sinc-distilUUion  retort. 

Retouohiren,  v.  a.  (Phot.)  to  re» 
touch. 

Retouohirtisoh^  m.  (Phot)  retouch* 
ing-tdble. 

Retour  ••••  — billet,  n.  (Eisenb. 
DampfBch.)  ticket  to  go  and  return,  rettim- 
tieket;  — dampf,  Abdampf,  gebrauchter 
Dampf,  m.  (Dampfin.  Techn.)  exhaust- 
steam;  — dampfregulator,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
exhaust-regulator;  — dampf  Sammler,  m. 
(Techn.)  receiver  for  the  exhaust -steam, 
retour  d^eau;  — firacht,/.  (Eisenb.)  rctur»- 
fr eight;  — waaren,  Bücksendungen,  /. 
pi.  (Handl.)  returns;  — Wechsel,  m. 
(Handl.)  redrc^;  — zug,  Bückzug,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  back-train. 

Retonmiren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  return. 

Retranohement,  n.  (Kriegsb.)  re- 
trenchment. 

Retrassiren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  redraw» 

Retratte,  /.  (HandL)  redraft. 

Rettig,  m.  (Bot.)  radish. 

Rettlos,  a^.  (Seew.)  disabled  (saidoj 
a  ship). 

Rettungs  •  •  •  •  — apparat ,  m.  — ma- 
schine,  /.  (bei  Feuersgefahr),  fire-escape; 
— boje,/.  (Seew.)  saftty-buoy,  l\fe-buoy; 
—  boot,  n.  safety-boat,  life-boat;  — floss, 
n,  saming-rc^,  llfe^eserving  raft;  — lei- 
ter,  Feuerleiter,  /.  fi^e- escape,  escape- 
ladder;  — maschine, /.  y.  Bettungsappa- 
rat;  — rakete,  /.  (Seew.)  Ufe- rocket; 
— wagen,  m.  Üfe-car,  safety-car. 

Reugeld,  n.  Reukauf,  m.  (Handl.) 
forfeit,  forfeiture  upon  non- performance 
of  a  buying-  or  other  contract. 

Reuse,  /.  (Fisch.)  weel,  bow-wed,  bow- 
net,  fish-pot. 

Reusel,n.  SohiAsohmlere,/.  (Seew.) 
stuff. 

Reute,  Reuthaue,  Reuthaoke,  /• 
(Ackb.)  grubbing-m^xttock. 

Reuten,  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  root  out,  to 
grub  up. 

Reuter,  m.  (Bgb.)  y.  Batter. 

Reutern,  v.  a.  y.  rattern. 

Reutland,  Reutfeld,  n.  (Ackb.)  a 
fidd  newly  cultivated. 

Reverbdre,  /.  (Opt.)  reverberating- 
glass,  reflector. 

Reverberir .  •  •  •  —  feuer ,  Streich- 
feuer, n.  reverberated  fire;  — lampe, /. 
I  lamp  with  refieetor;  — ofen,  Flammofen, 


648 


ReYerberlren.  —  RhomboSdrlaeh. 


m.  (Hüttenw.)  reverheratory-fwmaee ,  re- 
verheratory,  flame-fttrwiee  {termed  rever- 
heratory 'fi*maee,  because  the  <»rched  roof 
covering  the  fire-place  and  bed  of  the  fur- 
nace reßeeta  or  reverberqtea  the  flame  in 
its  course  on  the  substance  to  be  roasted); 
— schirm,  m.  ▼.  Reverb^re. 

Beverberiren^  v,  a.  to  reverberate, 
to  rtflect. 

Beyers  9  m.  (Schneid.)  open  Uning; 
— ,  Schuldschein,  «i.  (HandL)  bond;  — . 
Bilckseite,  /.  eines  Laufgrabens,  (Befest.) 
reverse;  — ,  Bückseite,  Schriftseite ,  /. 
einer  Münze,  (Münzw.)  reverse. 

BeTersioiuipendel;  n.  reversible  pend- 
ulum. 

Bevidirbogen^  m.  (Buchdr.)  revise, 
second  proof-sheet, 

Bevidiren^  v,  o.  (Buchdr.)  to  revise, 
to  look  over. 

BeTier^  n.  (Forstw.)  quoHer,  district. 

Bevinoiiy  sweite  Korrektur  ^  /. 
(Buchdr.)  revise,  revision;  — ,  Bevisions- 
bogen,  m.  revise,  second  proof-sheet,  dean 
proof;  die  —  besorgen  oder  lesen,  to 
read  the  dean  proof 

BeviBlonslooli;  n.  einer  Wasserlei- 
tung, (Wasserb.)  man -hole  of  a  con- 
duit. 

Bevolver^  m.  (Buchs.)  revolver,  re- 
volving-pistol; — ,  Drehofen,  Drehsoda- 
ofen, rotirender  Sodaofen,  m.  (Sodaf.) 
revolving-ball -furnace  J  revolving -furnace, 
revolving  black-ash  furnace,  revolver,  cyl- 
inder-furnace. 

BeTÜe^  /.  (Kriegsw.)  review. 

Bhabarber^  m.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  rhubarb, 
rheum;  — ,  Bhabarberwurzel,  /.  (Pharm.) 
rhubarb-root. 

Bhabarber  •  •  •  •  — gelb,  n.  — stoff, 
m.  — säure,  Ghrysophansäure ,  /.  Ohry- 
sophan, BhelEn,  Bhabarbarin,  n.  Bhein- 
säure,  /.  (Chem.)  rhubarb-ydloto,  chryso- 
phanic  acid,  chrysophane,  rheine,  rhubar- 
5artne,  rhaponticine ,  rhubarbaric  add, 
rheXe  acid;  — tinktur,  /.  (Pharm.)  tincture 
of  rhubarb;  — wurzel,  v.  Bhabarber. 

Bhede,  /.  (Schifff.)  road,  roads,  road- 
stead; auf  der  —  liegen,  to  ride  at  an- 
chor in  a  road;  ein  auf  der —  liegendes 
Schiff,  n.  a  roadster;  geschlossene  — , 
geschützte — ,  safe  roads,  shdtered  roads; 
offene  — ,  open  roads,  ufild  road-stead. 

Bheder^  m.  (SchifEf.)  owner  of  a  ship, 
ship-owner;  dirigirender  — ,  managing 
owner;  Mit ,  part-owner. 

Bhederely  /.  shipping-business;  equip- 
ping of  a  merchant-vMLn ;  employ  of  ship- 
owners. 

Bhelny  n.  (Chem.)  t.  Bhabarbergelb. 

Bhein . .  •  •  — kiesel ,  m.  (Miner.) 
Bhenish  diamond,  transparent  pebble; 
— lander,  Brevier,  /.  (Buchdr.)  smaHl 
pica  (a  species  of  type);  — wein,  m. 
Rhenish  wine,  hock;  moussirender  — wein, 
Schaumwein,  m.  ^arkUng  hock. 


Bheoehord,  n.  (Elektr.)  rAeffcftortf  {for 
measuring  the  deetro-magnetie  resistmtee). 

Bheomotor^  m.  (Elektr.)  rheomator 
(an  apparatus  for  producing  an  deetric 
current). 

Blieo8tat|  m.  (Elektr.)  rheoHai  («s 
apparatus  for  regulating  oft  electric 
currerd). 

BlLeotoiSL)  StromnxLterbrecliery  m. 
(Elektr.)  rheitom*,  drcuit-breaker. 

BJblgolen.  n.  (Chem.)  rhigolene  (a 
very  Ught  and  easüy  inflammabie  distiUate 
of  petroleum). 

Bhinoskopi  n.  (Ghir.)  rhinoseape  {am 
instrument  for  examining  the  rearpcriioa 
of  the  nostrils). 

Bliodan  •  •  •  •  —  ammonium,  Schwefel- 
cyanammonium,  Ammoniuihswl  focyamd, 
thiocyansaures  Ammonium,  n.  (Chem.) 
sulphocyanate  qf  ammonium,  rhodamde 
or  sulphoeyanide  of  ammonium  {occurring 
in  the  ammoniactd  liquor  of  git9-^corks); 

—  kftiiTiTn ,  Sch  wefelcyankaliuzn ,  m. 
(Chem.)  sulphocyanate,  sulphoeyanide  or 
rhodanide  of  potassium;  — metaJl,  Bchwe- 
felcyanmetall,  n.  metallic  sulphocyamate, 
sulphoeyanide,  rhodamde,  sulphocy ornate; 
— Wasserstoff,  m.  — wasserstofb&ni«, 
Thiocyansäure ,  Schwefelblausäare ,  /. 
sulphoeyanie  eicid. 

Bhodiser....  — dorn,  m.(Bot.)  lady's 
rose,  rose  of  Jericho;  — hobs,  n.  (eine 
Art  Bosenholz)  rhodium -wood  (Lignum 
rhodium). 

Bhodlum^  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  rhodium. 

Bhodoohroflity  MangaTmpath,  Bo- 
senspath;  rother  Brannspathi  «u 
(Miner.)  rhodochrosiie ,  red  manganese, 
rose- spar,  red  anhydrous  carbonate  of 
manganese. 

Bliododendroni  n.  Boeenlorbeery 
m.  (Bot.)  rhododendron, 

Bhodonit^  rother  MangHTikJeedy 
m.  gieeelmangaiiy  n.  {Vmer.)  rhodonite, 
siUceoits  manganese,  manganese-spar,  sili- 
cate of  manganese. 

Bhomben  •  • .  •  — dodekaSder,  Orana- 
toSder,  GranatdodekaSder,  n.  (Kiyst) 
rhombic     dodecahedron ,     granatohedron ; 

—  oktaSder,  n.  rhombische  Pyramide,/. 
(Kryst.)  rhombic  pyramid  {the  principal 
form  of  the  rhofMc  or  trimetric  system 
of  crystdUization), 

Bhombisoby  rautenförmig  ^  adj. 
rhombic;  — es,  trimetrisches ,  ein-  mid 
einaxiges,  zwei-  und  zweigliedriges  Eiy- 
stallsystem,  n.  (Kryst.)  rhombic,  trimdrie  ^ 
system  of  crystallisation,  right-prismstie 
system. 

Bhomboöderif».  (Geom.  Miner.)  rhom- 
bohedron, 

Bhombo6dri80hy  adj.  rhombohedrd; 

—  es,  hezagonales,  drei-  und  einaxigesi 
sechsgliedriges  Krystallsystem,  n.  (Kryst) 
rhombohedrd,  hexagonal  system  of  crys- 
tallization. 


Rhomboid,  —  RIeoh .... 


649 


BhiOmboid)  n.  rhomboid  (an  ohUque- 
angled  paraUelogram ,  the  ac^acent  aides 
of  which  are  unequal), 

Bhombtus^  m.  BAUte^  /.  rhomb, 
rhombus,  losengey  diamond;  v.  Baute. 

Bhnmby  Kompassstrioli  ^  Wind- 
strioh;  m,  (Seew.)  rhiMnb,  rhumb -point, 

Rhnamay  n.  (Gerb.)  rhusma  {a  depil- 
atory prepared  by  mixif^  trisulphide  of 
arsenic  with  hydrate  of  ealeium), 

Blastem  9  Giohtzackeu,  Wind- 
saokezij  m.  eines  kämthiBcben  Bohstahl- 
Frisohherdes ,  (Hütten w.)  blast  -  plate, 
plate  opposed  to  the  twyer-plale, 

Bibbeisen^  Bibbmesser^  n.  flax' 
ireaser^s  kntfe, 

Blbben^  v.  a.  den  Flaohs — ,  to  dress 
flax, 

Bieht  •  •  •  •  — baum,  m.  (Bauw.)  pole  on 
which  a  püüey  is  fastened  for  toinding-up 
the  building-mataricds ;  — blei,  Bleiloth,  n. 
(Bauw.)  phMimet;  — block,  m.  (Art.)  levd- 
ling-block;  — bügel,  m.  (Art.)  handspHce- 
ring;  —  bühne,/.  Schafott,  n.  scaffold; 
—eisen,  n.  (Bchloss.)  straightening-ir(^; 
(Spiegelf.  Kieni^n.)iron-rod,  straightening- 
ifonrrod;  — eisen,  Streicheisen,  n.  (Nadl.) 
straightening '  plate,  rubber;  — baken,  m, 
(Bchm.)  hook -wrench;  — hammer,  m. 
(Sohm.)  flattening-  or  straightening -ham^ 
«er;  — holz,  n.  (Kadi.)  straightening- 
hoard;  — holz,  Anschlag,  m.  eines  Ho- 
bels, (Tischl.)  leader  of  a  plane;  — keil, 
m.  (Art.)  quoin  for  elevating  a  piece  of 
ordnance,  mortctr-quoin;  —  klotz,  —  block, 
m.  (Art.)  block;  — leisten,  m.  (Schuhm.) 
stretcher;  — linie,  /.  (Opt.)  guide-line: 
— linie  einer  Schiessscharte,  (Befest.) 
UneoffirCf  objeet-Une,  centre-line;  — loth, 
n.  (Art.)  plwnmet  and  Une,  plummet; 
— maass,  n.  (Techn.)  standard-measure, 
gauge;  — maschine,/.  (Art.)  contrivaTtce 
for  devoting  guns;  (Nadl.)  straight- 
fining -machine;  — Öse,  bewegliche,  /. 
(Art)  handspike  •  ring ;  unbewegliche 
~-ö8e,  handspike-  shoe;  — platte,  /. 
(Walzw.)  straightening  -plate;  — platte, 
Hanometer,  n.  (Techn.)  pUmometer,  swr- 
faee-plate,  bend-plate;  — punkt,  Fixpunkt, 
w.  (Feldm.)  station;  — ring,  m.  (Art.) 
V.  Bichtose,  bewegliche;  — röhren,  f. pi* 
der  Eanalwage,  (Bauw.)  vertical  tubes 
of  the  water -tube  level;  — scheibe, /. 
(Schloss.)  notch  in  the  key-plate  of  a  lock; 
^Bcheit,  n.  (Techn.)  rule,  ruler,  straight- 
tdge;  — scheit,  Eluchtholz,  n.  (Maur. 
Zimm.)  rule,  straight-edge ^  batten,  try- 
square;  (Tischl.)  straight-edge;  — scheit, 
Betzlatte,/.  (Bauw.)  levd,  ruler;  —  scheit, 
Abstreichholz,  n.  (GHless.)  straight-edge; 
■^scheit  zum  Auttfugen,  (Maur.)  joints 
ing-rule;  doppeltes  — scheit,  (Tischl.) 
fsinding-stieks;  — scheit  för  die  Schienen- 
erhöhung, (Eisenb.)  ruler  for  the  elevation 
of  rails;  — schnür,  /.  (Bauw.)  phtmb- 
Une,  ehalk-Une;  —schraube,  /.  (Techn.) 


a^usting  -  sorew  ;  (Art.)  elevating  -  screw  ; 
— sohle,  Sohlpfoste, /.  einer  —  schraube, 
(Art.)  stool -bed  qf  €kn  devoting  -  screw ; 
bewegliche  — sohle,  swing-bed;  — span- 
nen, — Spanten,  n.  pi.  (Schiffsb.)  the 
chirf  or  principal  fra/mes  of  a  ship; 
— spindel,  /.  einer  Schraube,  winch  cf 
a  screw;  — stftbe,  m,  pi.  (Art.)  pointing- 
rods;  — steig,  — weg,  w».  foot-path; 
— stock,  m.  (Techn.)  v.  Bichtscheit; 
(Buchs.)     aä0usting-tool;     — wage,    /. 

IBauw.)  levd;  — zange,  /.  — zirkel,  m. 
ührm.)  protrattor. 

iBiobteny  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to  dress,  to 
ac^ust;  to  direct,  to  turn;  (SchifiFf.)  to 
stand;  den  Draht — ,  (Nadl.)  to  «^at^^en, 
to  rub  the  wire;  das  Eisen  — ,  (Schm.  Ham- 
merw.)  to  set,  to  flatten,  to  straighten  iron; 
Eisenstangen  — ,  abgleichen,  (Schm.)  to 
pare  iron -rods;  eine  Feile  — ,  to  set  a 
file;  die  Felle  — ,  (Gerb.)  to  dress,  to 
stretch  the  hides;  gerade — ,  to  stretch,  to 
take  out  the  winding;  ein  Geschütz  — , 
(Art.)  to  aim,  to  lay,  to  point  a  piece  qf 
ordnance;  Horn — ,  to  dress,  to  straighten 
horn;  einen  Nagel,  einen  Stift  — ,  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  to  dress  a  naü,  a  pin;  das 
•  Bohr — ,  abrichten,  yerglelchen,  (Buchs.) 
to  set  and  straighten  the  barrel;  die 
Schienen — ,  (Eisenb.)  to  set  uptheraHs; 
ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.)  to  put  a  ship  in 
her  saüing-trim;  die  Segel  — ,  to  trim 
the  sails;  das  Zimmerwerk  — ,  aufbrin- 
gen, ein  Haus  — ,  (Zimm.)  to  raise  the 
timber-work,  the  carcass  of  a  house, 

Biobten«  sich  — ,  aioh  einstellen^ 
V.  r.  (Phys.)  to  set  {said  of^a  mckgnet), 

Biobtend;  Biebtnng  gebend;  adj, 
directive, 

Biobtig;  a^,  true;  (Arithm.)  correct; 
die  Uhr  geht  — ,  the  watch  goes  right. 

Biobtungy  /.  (Techn.  Mech.)  bearing, 
direction;  ansteigende  —  eines  Flötzes, 
(Bgb.)  basseting;  — eines  Ganges,  (Bgb.) 
bectring  of  a  lode;  —  einer  Kanone, 
pointing,  UvdUng  of  a  piece  of  ordnance, 

Bicbtungfii  •  •  • .  — kosinus,  m.  (Math.) 
direction-cosine;  — linie,  /.  (Mech.)  Une 
of  direction;  — linie  einer  ScMessscharte, 
V.  Bichtlinie;  — winkel,  m.  (Art.)  angle 
of  devotion. 

BiclnuBÖl;  Eastoröl;  n.  (Pharm. 
Ghem.)  castor-oil,  oleum  rieimseucastoris 
seu  palmae  christi. 

BioinuBÖl •  •  •  •  — säure,  /.  (Ghem.) 
ridnoleic  add  ;  —  seife,  /.  castor-oü  soap, 

Biooobet;  Sprung  ^  m,  eines  Ge- 
schosses, (Alt.)  bound,  ricochet. 

Biooobet...«  — batterie,  /.  (Art.) 
ricochet -battery;  — scharte,  /.  (Befest.) 
counter  -  sloping  embrasure  ;  —  schuss, 
Prellschuss,  m.  (Art.)  ricochet  •  shot, 
rebounding-shot. 

Bicoobettiren^  v.  n,  to  ricochet. 

Bieob  •  •  •  •  — essig,  m.  (Ghem.)  volatile 
spirit     of    vinegar,     smelling  -  vinegar ; 


650 


RIeä.  —  Riemen.,.. 


—  fl&Bchchen,  «.  semt-hoäle,  amdUng- 
boUle;  — salz,  Hirschhomsalz ,  kohlen- 
BaureB  Ammomak,  n.  sal  volatile,  amtiSIr 
ing-saU,  hartshom-aaU,  commercial  carbo- 
nate of  ammonia;  — waaser,  n.  scented 
icater,  stoeet  water, 

Bied,  Bobilf ;  «.  (Bot.)  reed;  (Web.) 

T.  Biet;   (Topogr.)  hoggy  country t  moor. 

Bled....  — blatt,  n,  (Web.)  ▼.  Biet; 

—  gras,  n.  (Bot.)  reed- grass,  bur -reed, 
sedge,  sedge-grass. 

Biete,/.  (Te(ihjLBwikJ)  fimroto,  flute, 
chamfer,  channel,  groove;  (Aokb.)/ufToto/ 
(Walzw.)  cut,  igf^dentation  (of  the  roUers); 
— Hi  pi.  eines  Mühlsteins,  grooves,  notches 
of  a  mÜlstone, 

Blefolxiy  riefexii  v.  a,  to  furrow y  to 
f/vAe,  to  cKamfor,  to  groove;  ein  Gewehr 
— ,  (Buchs.)  to  rifle  a  gun. 

JdLietelvaigy  f.  eines  Steines,  drove, 

BAeimaaoihiaey  f,  (Sohohm.)  channd- 
ing-maehine. 

Bdetwugf  f,  ▼.  Biefe. 

Bdeee^Komriege,  f  (Aokb.)  a buHd- 
ingfor  drying  com, 

JEUegel^  flf».  (SchlosB.)  boU,  bar,  door- 
bar;  (Glasm.)  sleepers;  (Käh.)  eyelet  of  a 
button-hole;  (Zimm.)  cross-bar,  rail,  in- 
tertie;  — ,  eingemauerter  Holzblock,  m, 
(Bauw.)  nog,  nogging- piece;  —  mit 
Angriff,  Schwanzriegel,  (Schloss.)  boU 
with  a  handle;  —  auf  einem  Bleche, 
sUp-boU;  —  der  Deichselarme,  (Wagn.) 
thtürrail;  deutscher — ,  (Sohloss.)  sliding 
cateh-boU;  —  einer  Fachwand,  (Zimm.) 
cross-bar,  intertie,  raü  of  bay-work;  — , 
Biegelholz,  n.  eines  Fassbodens,  (B&ttch.) 
bar  at  the  bottom  of  a  cask;  — mit  Feder, 
(Sohloss.)  spring-boUfCatch-boU;  — ^,  Quer- 
leiste, /.  eines  Fensterkreuzes,  (Bauw.) 
transom,  dormant,  lock -rail  of  a  French 
ectsement;  französischer  — ,  (Schloss.) 
dormant  boU;  flatter,  flacher  — ,  flat 
boU;  halbtouriger  — ,  Jutlf- turning  boU; 

—  eines  Hebezeugs,  (Bauw.)  eross-bar, 
transom  of  a  gin;  —  der  Kutschbäume, 
(Wagn.)  cross -tree  connecting  the  car- 
riage-beams; —  eines  stellbaren  Nuth- 
hobels,  (Tischl.)  stem  of  a  screw-plough; 

—  einer  Schleusenzarge,  (Wasserb.)  rati, 
cross-piece  of  the  framing  qf  a  lock-gate; 
schliessender  — ,  Schlossriegel,  (Schloss.) 
loeking-boU ;  stehender  — ,  (Schloss.)  dead 
bolt;  —  des  Streichmaasses ,  (Tischl. 
Schloss.)  stem;  —  mit  Yorstecker,  fox- 
boU;  — ,  pi,  einer  Windmühle,  summers, 
beams,  plates  of  a  windmiU. 

Biegel«,«.  — band,  n.  (SatiJ.) «etrrup- 
bar;  (Wagn.)  tie -band  of  the  thiU; 
— blech,  Hakenblatt,  n.  (Zimm.)  staple- 
plate;  — bohrer,  w.  (Zimm.)  bar-wimble; 
— bolzen,  Yerbindungsbolzen,  m.(MaBch.) 
holding -boU;  — bolzen  einer  Lafette, 
(Art.)  transom-bolt;  —fach,  Wandfach, 
n.  (Bauw.)  bay  of  masonry ;  — feder,  /. 
(Sohloss.)  boU- spring;  —fest,  adj.  lateh- 


downandboU-shot;  — haken,  m. — haspe, 
/.  (Schloss.)  boU-sti^,  hoU-e4Ueh,  am», 
dasp  of  a  bolt;  — holz,  li.  (Zimm.)  eroM- 
bar;  wood  for  cross -bars;  (Böttch.)  ▼. 
Biegel;  — holz  eines  SchiibkanneiiSy 
intertie,  peg-beam;  — krampe,  yi  ▼.  Bie- 
gelhaken; — mauer,  /.  ▼.  XÜeg^elwuid; 

—  schloss,  n.  (Sohloss.)  boU-loeky  dead 
lock;  — sperrschloss,  n.  (Schloes.)  cheds- 
loek;  — wand,  Fachwand,  /l  (Bamr.) 
frame -worked  closing,  nogging/  — werk, 
Fachwerk,  n.  (Bslxxw.)  frame- 9Cork,  stmd- 
work,  bay -work,  party -waüinff,  Hmiber- 
framing;  — zäun,  «».  (Eisenb.)  posts  with 
rails, 

Blenif  m.  (Seew.)  t.  Biemen. 

Biem. .  •  •  — ahle,  /.  (SatU.) 
enol;  — blatt,  Biemenblatt,  n,  (Seew.) 
blade,  wash  of  an  oar;  — nadel,  /. 
(Sattl.)  bodkin  for  drawing  straps  through. 

Biemohen^  FlAttchexi.  ».  (Bank. 
Om.)  Ust,  labd,  flUet;  — ,  Bin^,  m.  am 
dorischen  Kapital,  (Bauk.)  annulet. 

Biemeiii  radem^  v,  n,  (8eew.)  to 
row,  to  oar. 

Blemen^  «n.  (Techn.  Sattl.)  sire^,  6ett, 
band,  thong;  — ,  dünnes  Brett,  it.  (Ami 
board,  shdf;  — ,  Leiste,  /.  (Bank.  Ora.) 
band,  flUet;  — ,  Buder,  n.  (See^w.)  oar; 
— ,  Treibriemen,  (Masch.)  strap,  beU,  hand, 
y.  Treibriemen;  — ohne  Ende,  (Masch.) 
endless  band,  endless  belt,  endless  strap;  ge- 
kreuzter — ,  crossed  belt,  haloed  belt;  groner 

—  des  pingarischen  Sattels,  (Sattl.)  breast- 
plate, neck-strap;  kurzer — ^,(Seew.)  «tn^ie- 
handed  oar;  langer  — ,  double-handed 
oar;  —  an  Schuhen,  latcket,  shoe-string; 

—  an  der  Walze,  (Buchdr.)  girth. 
Biemen  ••••  — ausrucker,  — Terstel- 

ler,  — auswechsler,  — yerschieber,  «. 
Ausrückgabel,  Ein-  und  Ausrückgabel, 
/.  (Masch.  Techn.)  gland,  belt  -  shi/ter, 
fork,  coupling-fork,  shifting-fork;  — aus- 
rüokung,  — yerstellung,  —  yersehiebnng, 
/.  — Wechsel,  m.  (Techn.)  beit-shifling; 
— betrieb,  — scheibenbetrleb ,  m.  — ge- 
triebe,  n.  — transmission,  /.  (Teclm.) 
belting,  belt-gearing,  strapped  wheel^work; 
— bügel,  m.  eines  Gewehrs,  (Buchs.) 
swivel;  oberer  — bügel,  shc^swivA,  top- 
swivd;  — durchschlag,  m.  beU-ptmek; 
gezogenes  oder  getriebenes,  schlaffes 
— ende,  n.  (schwächer  gespannte  BUilfte 
eines  Treibriemens),  ^ech.)  alaek  er 
loose  side  of  a  bdt ,  foUawing-side  of  an 
endless  strap;  ziehendes,  treibendes, straf- 
fes —  ende  (stärker  gespannte  Hälfte  eines 
Treibriemens),  straight  side  of  a  bdt,  strain 
ing-,  or  drawing-side  of  an  endless  strsf; 
— fohrer,  — leiter,  m.  (Masch.)  strap- 
guide;  — führung,  — leitung,  /.  (Much. 
Techn.)  strap  -  guiding ;  — g^triebe)  v. 
Biemenbetrieb ;  — griff,  m.  (Seew.)  handk 
of  an  oar;  — klammer,  /.  strap -damp; 

—  klampen,  /.  pi.    (Seew.)    row-deats; 
— kuppelung,  — Verbindung,/.  (Masch.) 


Riemer.  —  Rinde. 


651 


Äett  -  e&upUng ,  htU  -Joint;  —  kuppelung 
mit  Kfthriemen,  genähte  — verbindimg, 
laeed     bdt- joint;     — kuppelung     oder 

—  Verbindung  mit  Nieten,  riveted  heU- 
eoupUng,  riveted  hdt^oint;  — leiter,  t». 
Hrap- guide;  — niete,  /.  beU- fastener; 
— parkett,  Schiffsparkett,  n.  (Bauw.) 
herring-bone  parquetry;  — pferde,  n.  pU 
fPxLhrw.)  leaders,  front-  and  centre-leaders; 

—  rflderwerk,  n.  CNLMoh.)  strapped  wheei- 
^ork;  —säge,/.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  strap- 
9aw;  — Scheibe,  /.  — rad,  n.  (Mech. 
Masch.  Techn.)  p^Mey,  bandptdley,  band- 
wheel,  maehin&puUey,  rigger,  beU-sheave, 
sheave- drum,  beU-puUey,  bdt- sheave, 
strap -wheel;  bewegliche  — Scheibe,  lose 
— Scheibe,  Losscheibe,  loose  pulley , 
running   puUey,    movable  puüey;    feste 

—  Scheibe,  fast,  fixed  puUey;  — scheiben- 
betrieb,  — Scheibengetriebe,  v.  Biemen- 
Isetrieb;  — sohneidmaschine,  /.  leather- 
grinding  machine;  — schnür,/.  (Masch.) 
heU-laee;  — schraube,  /.  (Masch.)  belt- 
fastener;  — schuh,  m.  sandal;  — stein, 
m.(Maur.)  half -header;  — stein,  — kalk, 
«».  (Miner.)  cyaniie;  — transmission ,  /. 
(Hasch.)  beU- gearing;  — triebwerk,  n. 
— trommel,  /.  (Masch.  Mech.)  drum, 
tumbler  of  strapped  wheel -work;  — Ver- 
bindung, V.  Biemenkuppelung;  —Ver- 
schiebung, V.  Biemenausrückung;  — ver- 
Bteller,  m.  (Masch.)  beU-shißer;  v.  Bie- 
menausrücker;  — Verstellung,  v.  Biemen- 
ausrückung; — wäge,  /.  (Wagn.)  swing- 
tree-bar;  — welle,  /.  (Masch.)  strap- 
arbour,  strap -rod;  — werk,  — zeug,  n, 
(Techn.  SatU.)  straps,  harness,  etc, 

Biemer^  m,  harness-maker,  beU-maker; 
girdler. 

Biemer .  •  •  •  —  arbeit ,  /  —  waaren, 
/.  pi,  hamess-mdker^s  work;  — messer,  n. 
leOther-euUer's  knife, 

BieSy  n.  ein  —  Papier,  (Pap.)  a  ream 
of  pamer  (twenty  quires  —  480  to  500 
sheets), 

Biesohholz^  n.  (Zimm.)  v.  Bahmstück. 

Biese^  /.  sUde  for  shooting  wood  down 
from  mourUains. 

Bieeexischlaxigey /.  (Zool.)  boa  con- 
strictor. 

BieBhftnge^  /.  AufhängekreuB,  n, 
(Pap.)  ped. 

BieBllng;  Biessline^y  m,  (Weinb.) 
a  vine  so  called  and  the  wine  made  of  it. 

Blester  9  m.  und  n.  (Schuhm.)  patchy 
piece  of  leather  with  which  a  shoe  is 
mended;  — ,  Böster,  m.  am  Pflug,  (Ackb.) 
mould-board,  earth-board, 

Biestern^  v.  a,  (Schuhm.)  to  patch. 

Bless ;  n.  (Pap.)  v.  Bies. 

Biet.  n.  (Bot.)  v.  Bied ;  — ,  Bietblatt, 
n.  BietKamm,  m.  Weberblatt,  n,  (Web.) 
reed,  slay,  sley;  — e,  pi,  Zähne,  m.  pU 
des  Weberblattes,  dents,  splits,  reeds  of 
the  reed  or  sley. 

Biet ....  —  blatt,  n.  v.  Biet  \  — kamm, 


m,  V.  Biet;  — kamm,  Scheidekamm,  m, 
(Web.)  separator  y  ravd;  — nadel,  /. 
— haken,  m,  — passette,  /.  (Web.)  slay- 
hook;  — Spaltmesser,  n.  des  Blattbinders, 
(Web.)  cleaving-tool;  — stechen,  Kamm- 
stechen, n.  (Web.)  reeding. 

Biff*  n.  (Seew.)  retf,  ridge,  chain  of 
rocks,  line  of  rocks, 

Biffel;  Biffe^  /.  BiffelkamiUy  m. 
(Spinn.)  ripple,  rippliny-eomb ,  flax-comb. 

Biffel .  •  •  •  —  draht,  Triebstahldraht, 
m.    (Drahtz.)   pinion -wire;    — feile,  /. 

—  eisen,  n.  (Techn.)  rifler,  riffler ;  — holz, 
n.(Bch\üim,) smoother,  polisher,  burnisher; 

—  kamm,  m,  v.  Biffel;  — kloben,  m. 
(Buchs.)  grooved  numdrel;  — maschine, 
Eannelirmaschine,  /.  (Techn.)  fluting- 
mctehine;  — raspel,  /.  rifler;  — walze, 
/.  (Techn.)  fluted  roUer;  — walzen^ 
Speisewalzen,  pi.  einer  Qrobkarde, 
(Spinn.)  feeders,  feeding-roUers  ;  — walze 
einer  Spinnmaschine,  fluted  roUer,  bowl- 
roUer;  — walze,  Unterwalze,  /.  einer 
Streckmaschine,  (Spinn.)  under -roUer; 
vorderste  — walzen,  pl.  fronl-roUers. 

BJffeliL}  riefeln^  v.  a.  (Techn.  Bank.) 
to  flute,  to  channd,  to  furrow,  to  groove: 
den  Flachs  oder  Hanf — ,  raffeln,  (Spinn.) 
to  ripple  flax  or  hemp, 

Big^ole^  /.  (Eisenb.  Strassenb.)  cul- 
vert, waUr-course. 

Bigolpflug^  m.  (Ackb.)  trench-plough, 

BiUe,  Furche,  /.  (Ackb.)  driU; 
(Techn.  Bauk.)  chan\fer,  flute;  —  im 
Mühlstein,  Hauschlag,  m.  (Wall.)  furrow, 
groove;  — ,  Binne,  Spur,  /.  der  Seil- 
scheibe, (Mech.)  groove,  score,  gorge  of 
the  rope -pulley;  —  für  den  Spurkranz 
eines  Bades,  Spurkranzrille »  (Eisenb.) 
groove,  gutter  (of  a  rail). 

Billen,  v.  a,  to  chamber;  -~,  in  BiUen 
säen,  (Ackb.)  to  drttt. 

Billen  •  •  •  •  ^  —  hammer,  m.  (Müll.) 
furrowing -hammer;  — säen,  n.  (Ackb.) 
drüUng;  — schiene,  Schiene,  /.  mit  Spur- 
t^anzrille,  (Eisenb.)  grooved  raü,  channeled 
rail,  charmel-raiL 

Bimesse, /.  (Handl.)  v.  Bemesse. 

Bind,  n.  (pl.  Binder),  (Zool.  Ackb.) 
cattle,  homed  eattUj  neat. 

BJJid  •  •  t  •  — ermark,  n.  be^-marrow; 
— faUig,  a^.  (Forstw.)  losing  the  bark; 
— fleisch,  n.  berf;  — sblut,  Ochsenblut, 
n.  (Zuckerf.)  btdlocVs  blood  (used  in 
refining  raw  sugar);  — schälig,  at^j.  v. 
rindföllig;  — sgalle,  Ochsengalle,  /. 
(Wasch,  etc.)  ox-gall;  —  shaut,  — erhaut, 
/.  neafs  or  bidlock*s  hide,  kip;  — sleder, 
n»  neat^s  leather,  cowhide;  — fltalg,  — er* 
talg,  m.  —  erfett,  n.  berf-taUow,  berf-fat, 
ox -tallow;  — szunge,  /.  neat^s  tongue; 

—  vieh,  n.   homed  cattle;  — Viehzucht, 
/.  catUe-breeding. 

Binde,  Borke,  /.  (Bot.)  bark,  cortex; 
(Back.)  crust  (of  bread);  die  —  abschä- 
len, (Bot.)  to  bark,  to  decorticate;  an  der 


652 


RIndßfi  •  •  •  •  —  Rinn  •  • « • 


—  beschädigt,  hark-gdUed;  aus  —  be- 
stehend ,  Rinden  -....,  barky;  brasilia- 
nische  — ,  BarbaHmao-barIc;  innere,  zum 
Gerben  tangliche  — ,  Uve  bark;  — tra- 
gend, eortieal,  earUeose, 

Binden ••••  — abschäler,  im.  barker; 

—  dach,  n.  (Banw.)  bctrk-eovering  of  roofs; 

—  förmig,  a^.  eortieate,  corttform; 
— kahn,  m.  canoe, 

Bängy  m,  (Techn.  Jnw.)  ring;  — ^i 
Oese,  /.  (Techn.)  rtfig,  loop,  band,  hoop, 
coil,  coUar;  — ,  Kettenglied,  n.  Unk;  -^, 
Zwinge,  /.  ferinUe,  verril;  (Astr.)  halo; 
(Drahtz.)  a  bundU  of  ieire  wound  in  the 
form  of  a  rinq,  eoil  of  wire;  — ,  Baum, 
m.  (Bank.  Orn.)  astraqal,  orle,  orlet,  eoUar; 
— ,  Jahrring,  (BoV)  annual  ring;  — , 
Beif,  m.  aus  spiralförmigen  Windungen, 
spiralförmig  gewundener  Btab,  m.  von 
Puddelstahl  etc.  zu  Eisenbahnradreifen, 
(Hüttenw.)  coü,  hdieal  eoü,  wddless 
hoop;  — ,   Prägring,   (Münzw.)  ferrvle; 

—  am  dorischen  Kapital,  (Bank.)  an- 
nulet; eiserner  —  eines  Bolzens,  (Techn.) 
shackle;  —  des  Ezcentriks,  Excenter- 
ring,  (Masch.)  strap,  ring,  brass 'beU 
of  the  eccentric,  eccentric-strap,  eccentric- 
ring,  eccentricrhoop ;  —  am  Gewehrlauf, 
(Buchs.)  loop;  —  einer  Glocke,  ring  of  the 
beU-dapper;  —  einer  Kanone,  (Art.)  burr, 
etstragal;  —  yon  Kapselmasse,  (Porz.) 
wad;  —  der  Kesselröhren,  (Dampfhi.) 
ferride,  tube -ferrule;  kleiner  — ,  lUingel- 
chen,  n.  ringlet;  —  yon  Leim  eto.  um 
einen  Baumstamm,  (zur  Abhaltung  der 
Insekten)  cureuUo-trap;  offener  —  mit 
übereinander  tretenden  Enden,  eUnch- 
ring;  —  eines  Binggewölbes ,  (Bank.) 
sheU;  —  einer  Säule,  astragal;  — ,  Baute, 
/.  eines  Schlüssels ,  (Schloss.)  bow  of  a 
key;  —  einer  Spiere,  (Seew.)  bangle, 
hoop  qf  a  spar;  —  der  Unruhe,  (Uhrm.) 
rim;  —  einer  Zange,  einer  Schiebzange, 
(Drahtz.  Techn.)  Uräc,  ring,  sUding-ring 
of  plyers. 

Bing....  — bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.)  etreu- 
lar  railway,  encircUng-line;  — beschlag, 
wi.  Zwinge,  /.  (Techn.)  ferrule,  ferrel, 
ferrü,  verril;  — bohrer,  Kreisbohrer,  m. 
annular  borer,  annular  auger;  — bohr- 
spitze, /.  annular  bit:  — bolzen,  m. 
(Seew.)  ring-bolt;  (Art.)  breeching -boU; 
— bord,  tn,  (Schiffsb.)  waist -rail,  sheer- 
rail;  — cylindermaschine,  /.  (Dampfm.) 
annular  cylinder  steam-engine;  — eisen, 
Btolleisen,  n.  (Handschuhm.)  ring 'iron; 

—  feder, /.  (Buchs.)  bdU-spring;  — form, 
/.  far  thöneme  Bohren,  dod;  — förmig, 
okdj.  annular,  annuUtte,  annulated;  —för- 
mige Bildung,  /.  an/nulation;  — fatter, 
— kästohen,  n.  (Juw.)   ring -case,  ouch: 

—  geleise,  n.  Schienenring,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
circular  track;  — gewölbe,  n.  (Bank.)  an- 
nular barrel-vauU,  annular  vauU;  — ha- 
ken, m.  (Teohn.)  ring -hook;  — haspe, 
— krampe,/.  (Puhrw.)  Unch-hoop,  Unch- 


dout  amd  hoop;  — kästen,  «.  (Jnw.)  t. 
Bingfütter;  —kette, /.  (Web.)  fingwmtp, 
warp  wound  into  rings;  — klüftiges  Holz, 
n.   (Forstw.)    wood  with  annular  tiefte; 

—  kolbemnaschine, /.  (Dampim.)  euwuilar 
piston -engine;  — kugel,  /.  (Aatr.)  or- 
mMary  sphere;  — lager,  -n.  einer  Schrau- 
ben welle,  (Schiflf.  Dampfkn.)  eorrugaiei 
bearing;  — mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  doM^iMB, 
endosur&woÜ;  — nagel,  m.  (Techn.)  fi«^ 
bolt,  edge-boU;  — ofen,  m.  anmular  kUm; 
— panzer,  m.  (Waffenschm.)  ringed  eedk 
of  maü;  — pfahl,  m.  — holz,  w.  (Sei- 
denf.)  wringing  -pole  on  which  sÜk  is 
wrung  in  scouring;  — prägen,  n.  (Mönzv.) 
coining  by  the  ferrule;  — rOhrenapparat^ 

—  rfthren  -  Winderhitzungsapparat ,  ■. 
(Hnttenw,)  pipe-wühin-pipe  oven  ;  — säge, 
Kreissäge,  Kronsäge,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
circular  saw,  ann%dar  saw,  rotatory  saw; 
— Säule,  /.  (Bank.)  banded  column; 
— schraube,/.  Schraubenrin^,  m.  «yt- 
serew;  — schloss,  n.  (Schloss.)  ring4oek; 

—  schuh,  m.  Bundeisen,  n.  (Hn^cfanL) 
bar-shoe,  horse-shoe  with  a  bar;  — achütae, 

—  schleuse,  /.    (Hydr.)    annular  sluice; 

—  spindel,/.  (Drechsl.)  mandril,  mandrd; 
(Spinn.)  ring -spindle,  ring  and  traveUer, 
ring  and  runner; — spindelbank,/!  (dpinn.) 
ring-  and  traveUer-spinning-frawie,  ring- 
and  traveller -throstle;  — Strasse,  Wall- 
strasse,  /.  Boulevard,  m.  (Stranenb.) 
boulevard;  — ventil,  n.  (Masch.)  annular 
valve;  —  zange ,  /.  (Techn.)  round-nosed 
plyers;  — zapfen,  m.  pL  (WaffenschnL) 
loops  and  rings. 

Bin^^el;  Zengrijogeiy  m.  Ang^,  «. 
(Web.)  maü, 

Biii^^el....  — blume,  /.  (Bot.)  c«2ai- 
dula;  — blumenschleim,  m.  Kal^iduhs, 
n.  (Ohem.)  calenduUne;  — hausenblase,/. 
pipe-isinglass. 

Bingelohen^  n.  am  dorischen  Kapi- 
tal, (Bank.)  annulet. 

BingeliL|  v.  a.  einen  Baum  — ,  (Gärta) 
to  girdle  a  tree  {to  peel  off  an  tmnuUr 
piece  of  the  bark). 

Rlnken,  berins:en|  v.  a.  einen  Pfiüü 
— ,  (Wasserb.)  to  hoop  a  pile,  to  bind  s 
pile  by  a  hoop. 

Binken^  m.  und  n.  am  dorischen  Ka- 
pital, (Bauk.)  ▼.  Bingelchen. 

Biumann's  Grün,  Kobaltgrün^  a. 
(Ohem.)  cobidt-green ,  Binmiann^s  green  (• 
permanent  green  pigment,  a  compound  $f 
protoxide  of  cobaU  and  oxide  qf  sine). 

Binn....  — bord,  — port,  m.  (Wsi- 
Serb.  Hühlenb.)  sideboard  of  an  oversket- 
channel;   — eisen,    n.    y.   Binneneisen; 

—  leiste,  /.  (Bauk.)  sima,  cyma,  ^fma 
recta;  (Eisenb.)  rioted  pUmk  of  a 
level -crossing,  cornice;  (Schiffsb.)  gutUr- 
board,  gutter -plank;  — port,  m.  ▼• 
Binnbord;  — stein,  Gossenstein,  m. 
(Strassenb.)  gutter -stone,    kennel -stone; 


Rinne.  —  Rissig., 


653 


— stein,  Gosse,  Tagerinne,  /.  trench, 
drain,  Jcennd  of  pofoing;  — stein,  Gossen- 
Btein,  Onssstein,  m.  (in  Küchen),  (Banw.) 
aiiik,  gx/Oier-stone ;  — ziegel,*m.  drainriile, 
gutter-tüe. 

"BAnney  f.  (Techn.)  groove,  channel, 
chase,  ridge,  shoot,  shute,  chute,  spout; 
(Btnunpfw.)  groove;  (Wasserb.)   ehannd, 
kertnel;  — ,  Dachrinne,   (Bauw.)   gutter, 
eavea-trough;  — ,  Gnssrinne,  (Giess.)  gutter, 
gate,  pouring-hoU,  easting-gutter;  — ,  Ans- 
keüLunff,  /.  (Bank.)  channel,  chamftr,flMte; 
(Tischl!)  ^oov«;  — einer  Armbrust,  chase 
of  a  cross-bow;  —  im  Aufsatz  des  Hol- 
länders, (Pap.)  l»pe;  — »  Furche,  Kanne- 
lirnng,  /.  der  Cylinder,  (Walzw.)  groove; 
—   für  den   Gewehrlauf,  (Buchs.)   hed, 
heading,  letting -in;  offene  — ,  spout;  — 
eines  Raketengestells,  (Art.)  trough;  — 
einer  Säbelklinge,  (Waffenschm.)  hoUow, 
groove  of  a  stoord-hlade;  — ,  Spur,  /.  einer 
Seilscheibe,    zur    Führung    des    Seiles, 
(Hech.)  groove  of  a  rope-pvUeg. 

Binneln;  auskehlen  ^  v.  a.  (Bauk.| 
to  flute,  to  chamfer,  to  channel;  (Tischl.) 
to  groove, 

Rinnen ;  fliessen^  v.  n.  to  run  {said 
o/ »nÄ);  ~  ,  lecken,  auslaufen,  to  leak, 
to  drop  {said  of  casks,  etc.);  — ,  ablaufen, 
to  guUer,  to  gutter  doim,  to  sweat  (said 
of  candles), 

T^-itiTift-n  , , , ,  — eisen,  n.  (Bauw.)  eanes- 
trough  hanger,  hook  of  a  gutter,  channel- 
iron;   — eisen,  U- Eisen,  n.  (Huttenw.) 
channel-iron,  TJ-iron; — eisenbahn,/.*racÄ- 
teay;  — förmig,  adj,  ehannel-Hke;  — för- 
mig ausgehöhlt,  adj.  (Bot.)  canaUcuUUed; 
—  hobel,    Kannelirhobel,    m,    (Tischl.) 
fluting -plane;     — pflug,    m.    draining- 
plough  ;  v.  Bajolpflug ;  —pflug  mit  spitzer 
Pflugschar,  mole- plough;  — schiene,  /. 
für  Niveauübergänge,  (Eisenb.)  channel- 
rail;  V.  Bülenschiene ;  —  schlichter,  Dach- 
sei,   m.   Dachsbeil,   n.   (Böttch.  Zimm.) 
addice,   adse,  hollow  adze;  — stücke,  n. 
pl.    (Giess.)   drain -metal;   — zieher,  m. 
(Lederz.)  creaser;  — zirkel,  m,  (Böttch.) 
notcher. 

Biole^  /.  (Aokb.)  trench,  deep  furrow, 

Kielen^  v.  a,  (Ackb.)  to  trench-plough; 
T.  rajolen. 

Biolpflug^  BajolpfliiiT^  m,  (Ackb.) 
trench-plough,  trenching-plough, 

Ripidolith^  m.  (Miner.)  ripidoUte, 
chlorite,  cMoritic  talc. 

-Bippöj  Q-ewölbrippe,  p  (Bank.)  rih, 
nerve;  — ,  Gerustrippe,  (Bauw.)  rih 
tf  a  centering;  — ,  Spleisse,  /.  Dach- 
span,  m.  (Bauw.)  sUp,  spUnter,  small 
board;  — ,  Feder,  /.  (Masch.)  rib, 
feather;  — ,  Krummsparren,  m.  (Zimm.) 
rib,  knee,  curb;  — n,  pl.  (Buchb.)  ribs 
on  the  back  of  a  book;  — n,  pl,  (Schiffsb.) 
ribs,  fram^ -timbers ;  —  eines  Bajonet- 
tes,  ("Waffenschm.)  edge,  ridge,  rib;  — 


einer  Balkendecke,  (Bauk.)  groin  of  a 
groined  eeiUng;  —  zwischen  den  Deck- 
balken, (Schiffsb.)  ledge;  diagonale  — , 
(Bauk.)  diagonal  rib:  gebogene,  ge- 
schwungene — ,  (Bauk.)  round,  curbed  rib; 
—  einer  Geschützbettung,  (Art.)  sU^er 
of  a  platform;  —  am  Grat  eines  Spitz- 
bogengewölbes, (Bauk.)  groin-rib;  — der 
Luken,  (Schiffsb.)  carUng,  ledge  of  the 
hatches;  —  eines  Begenschirmes,  stretcher; 
— n,  pL  der  Tabaksblätter,  stalks. 

Rippeni  v,  a.  to  rib;  (Bank.)  to  groin; 
einen  Bücherrücken  ^-,  (Buchb.)  to  cord 
a  book. 

Blppen  •  .  •  •  —  decke ,  /.  (Bauk.) 
groined  ceiling,  groined  roof;  — gestell, 
n.  eines  Gewölbes,  (Bauk.)  system  of 
ribs  for  a  groined  vaulting,  rib -system 
of  a  vauU;  — gestell  eines  Wölbgerüstes, 
(Zimm.)  truss  of  centering;  — ge wölbe, 
n,  (Bauk.)  rilhvauUing,  ribbed  vaulting, 
groined  vaulting^  fan-vaulting,  fan-tracery 
vaxMng;  — kugel,  Karkasse,  /.  (Art.) 
carcass,  skeleton-carcass, 

Bdppholfl^  n.  einer  Gteschützbettung, 
(Art.)  V.  Bippe. 

Bipps^  Bipsy  m,  (Manuf.)  reps  {a 
ribbed  sHJcen  or  woollen  stuff). 

Bisality  m.  (Bauk.)  projecture,  pro- 
jection. 

Biabanky  Biesbank,  Bissbank  ^  /. 
(Wasserb.)  break-water. 
Bisiko^  n.  (Handl.)  risk,  adventure. 
Biskiren^  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  risk. 
Biskontro^  Eontokorrentbuoh;  n. 
(Handl.)  account-current  book. 

Bispe^  Windrispe^  Windlatte  ^  /. 
(Bauw.)  wind -beam;  — ,  Fadenkreuz,  n. 
(Web.)  lease. 

Bispen^  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  half-plough, 
to  whip-stiteh. 

"BäOBy  m.  (Techn.)  rent,  c^ft,  chap, 
crack,  fissure;  crevice,  gap  {in  walls); 
chink  {in  wood);  crack  {in  iron  or  steel); 
flaw,  crack,  firacture  {in  potter's  ware); 
— ,  Grundriss,  Plan,  m.  (Bauw.)  tracing, 
plan,  plot,  drawing,  draught;  — ,  Ent- 
wurf, m.  Schema,  n.  (Zeichn.  Bauw.) 
rough  sketch,  outline,  delineation;  —  vom 
Härten,  Härterias,  m,  im  Stahl  etc.,  (Hut- 
tenw.) crack,  fissure;  — ,  Musterriss,  m, 
Schablone,  /.  (Bauw.)  design  in  fuU 
«if«;— ,  Vorzeichnung,  /.  auf  dem  Werk- 
stück, (Maur.  Zimm.  etc.)  stroke,  dash, 
touch,  scantling,  trace;  — ,  Schrapp,  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  race  on  timber;  —  in  Kohlen- 
lagern, (Bgb.)  deat;  —  eines  Schiffes, 
plan,  draught, 

Biss....  —bank,  /.  v.  Eisbank; 
—  blei,  n.  broad  lead  for  windows; 
— linie,  Bruchlinie,  /.  eines  Bogens, 
(Bauk.)  rupture-Une. 

Bissig:^  gerissen  9  adj.  (Techn.) 
cracked,  flawed,  chapped,  sprung;  cleft 
{said  of  walls);  cracked  {said  of  metal 
or  glass);  chinked  {said   of  wood);  — , 


654 


Rl$t0.  —  Roh.... 


kemrinig,    »haken,    shaky    (of  woodj; 

—  werden,  Bine  bekommezi,   to  eraek, 
to  spring;  (TÖpf.)  to  erase. 

Riste  9  BeiBte^  /.  (Spinn.)  stride  of 
heckled  and  sorted  flax. 

Bifltomireiif  v.  a.  (EEandL)  to  transfer 
an  item  from  one  account  to  another;  eine 
Yersichening  — ,  to  caned  an  insurance, 

Hlstomo;  m,  canedUng ;  return  of  the 
insurance^premium, 

Bitratte^  /.  BikambiOi  m.  (Handl.) 
reexchange. 

Bittergraty  n.BittendtSy  Bitterhof; 
m.  manor,  manor-house. 

Bitse^  /.  Bits  I  m.  (Tecbn.)  erode, 
c^ft,  rift,  crevice;  gap  {ofawaU);  (Bgb.) 
cut;  — ,  Anf kratzung,  /.  (Vergold.) 
scratch,  seratehing, 

Bitaeiseiiy  n.  marking -iron,  racing- 
knife;  (Bgb.)  niddng-tool, 

Bitseii;  V.  a.  to  seratdi;  (Bgb.)  to 
scratch;  — ,  aufkratzen,  (Vergold.)  to 
scratch;  den  Boden  — ,  traciren,  to  trace 
the  ground, 

BitBer^  gezogener  ^  imgeriBsener 
Samznet)  m.  ^Mannf.)  uncut  vdvet;  — , 
Bitzklinge,  /.  (Vergold.)  scratching-knife, 

BiTois-Stahlsohinlede,  /.  BiTois- 
ProoesBt  m.  franaosiaohe  Btahl- 
■chioiedLey  /.  (Hüttenw.)  Bivois-proeess, 
Bivois-chareoal-finery  (for  the  conversion 
of  pig-iron  into  steel). 

Bobbe^  /.  Seehund;  m.  (Zool.)  seat, 
sea-dog,  sea-adf, 

Bobb^i...,  — fahrt,  /.  — fang,  m. 
(Scbiffif.)  seaUng,  sealing -voyage;  — fell, 
n.   sealskin;  — speck,    m.   seal-hlubher ; 

—  thran,  m.  seal-oil,  sea-ecHf  oil. 
Bobe.  /.  lodges  dress. 

BoceUe;  Orseille;  Färberfleohtei 
/.  (Bot.  Färb.)  dyer's  orchil;  ▼.  Orseille. 

BooellBäure;  /.  (Chem.)  roedUe  add. 

Boohe;  Booheni  m.  (Fisch.  Zool.) 
ray. 

BoohellesalB;  Beignettesalz;  vein- 
saures  Kalium- Natrium ;  n.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  Roch^Xe-saU,  8dgnette-scdt ,  po- 
taasio-sodie  tartrate. 

Book;  m,  (Sehn.)  coat;  — ,  Frauen- 
rock,  goum,  shirt;  einreihiger  — ,  single- 
breasted  coat;  zweireihiger  — ,  double- 
breasted  coat. 

Booken;  Spinnrocken ;  Wooken^ 
m.  (Spinn.)  distaff,  rode. 

Bod....  — hacke,  — haue,  Beuthaue, 
/.  (Ackb.)  grubbing  -  mattock ,  grub-axe; 

—  maschine,  /.  grubbing-machine,  stump- 
extractor. 

B5del;  m.  BÖdelholz,  n.  (Pont.) 
rack-stidc,  tooolding-stick. 

BÖdel  •  •  • .  — balken,  m.  (Pont.)  paek- 
ing-balk,  racking-balk;  — bund,  m.  (Pont.) 
raeking-doum  knot;  — holz,  n.  v.  Bödel. 

Bödeln;  v,  a.  to  rack  doum. 

Boden;  reuten;  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  grub 
up,  to  root  out,  to  make  arable. 


Bodgcf's  smdl  palmed  anchor. 

SU>gen;  «.  roe,  spawn  (qf  ßaiiki. 

Bogen...«  — nets,  n.  (FiBch.)  ^oU; 
— stein,  Oolith,  m.  (Miner.)  odiU,  roe- 
stone,  granular  Umestone;  — stemaitag. 
adj.  oolUie. 

BoggeU;  m.  (Bot.  Ackb.)  rye;  egjp- 
tischer  — ,  wheat-baHey. 

Boggen .... — bianntwein,  tm.  (BremJ 
rye-brandy,  (in  Amerika)  rye-t^kiaky; 
— brot,  n.  (Back.)  rye-bread;  — mehl,  «. 
rye-flour,  rye-meal ;  —  spiritua,  a».  (I>efltill.) 
rye-spirit;  — stein,  m.  t.  BogensteiB; 
— stroh,  f».  rye-straw. 

Boh;  a^,  raw,  crude,  unwrougkt;  — e 
Baumwolle ,  /.  raw  cotton;  — er  Betrag, 
m.  (Handl.)  gross  amount;  — es  Siaen, 
n.  Y.Boheisen; — esBtz,  n.  klaekara,ram 
mine;  — e  Frischschlacke,  — e  Schlacke, 
▼.  Bohfrischschlacke  und  Bohachlmcke; 
— e  Kohle,  —  e  Steinkohle,  /.(Bgb. Hot- 
tenw.)  ihide  coal;  — e  Ijeinwand,  f.  un- 
bleached Unen;  — er  Saldo,  in.  (HandL) 
rough  balance;  — er  Salpeter,  ▼.  Bohsal- 
peter;  — er  Stein,  m.  rough,  unhewn  stone; 
— es  Tuch,  n.  unmiXLed  doth;  — er  Zucker, 
ffi.  raw,  unreined  sugar. 

Boh....    — arbeit,  /.  — schmelzen« 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  raw-mdting,  raw  -  smeUimg, 
ore-swidting;  — aufbrechen,  Drehbrecben, 
n.  des  Eisens  beim  Frischen,  (Hüttenw.) 
raising -up,  first   breaking -up;     — baa, 
— Ziegelbau,  m.  (Bauw.)  visible  briek-^oark; 
— baumwolle,  /.   raw   cotton;    — eisen, 
Ousseisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  pig-iron,    crude 
iron,  cast^on,  unwrought  iron;  — eisen 
für   Bessemerstahl,   Bessemer -pig;'  bin- 
miges,    dünngrelles    — eisen,     lamdlar 
pig,  bluish  pig-iron;  dickgrelles  — eiaen, 
d^id- white  pig;    dunkelgraues  — eisen, 
dark -grey     pig;      gefeintes      — eisen, 
Feineisen,    r^ned    pig,    r^ned    mctat; 
granulirtes     — eisen,     granulated    pig; 
graphitreiches   — eisen,   graphitic    cad- 
iron;  graues,   gemeines   — eisen,    grey 
pig-iron;  grelles  — eisen,  white  pig-iron; 
halbirtes,  geflecktes  —  eisen,  motUed  pig^ 
iron,  mottUdpig,  motUed  iron  (mixed  grey 
and  white  iron);  heiss  erblasenes  — eisen, 
bei   heissem  Wind   erblasenes   — eisen, 
hot-blast  pig-iron;  heissgares  — eisen,  t. 
todtgares  Boheisen;  hellgraues  — eisen, 
licbtgraues  — eisen,  light-grey  pig;  bei 
Holzkohlen    erblasenes    — eisen,  Holz- 
kohlenroheisen ,    charcoal-pig;    kiedt   er- 
blasenes — eisen,  bei  kaltem  Wind  er- 
blasenes — eisen,  cold-blast  pig-iron;  bei 
Kokes  erblasenes  — eisen,  coke-pig;  kör- 
niges — eisen,    — eisen   mit    kömigem 
Bruch,  grantdar  pig-iron;  körniges  weisses 
— eisen,  Frischereiroheisen, — eisen  zum 
Verfrischen,     common     granulär    white 
pig  f  forge -pig,  forge -pig -iron;    licht- 
graues —  eisen,  y.  hellgraues  Boheisen; 
luckiges,   lückiges,   löcheriges,  poröses 


Roh • •  •  ff 


655 


—eisen,  etüular  pig,  porous  pig;  grot»- 
luckigee  —  eisen ,  ürge-eeUular  pig-iron, 
Uein-lnekiges    —  eisen ,.    stnaU  -  cellular 
fig -iron;      phosphorhfdtiges      — eisen, 
phoaphatic  pig;   rftfiOnirtes   — eisen,    y. 
gefeintes   — eisen;    — eisen    aus    Both- 
eisenstein,    Hftmatit — eisen,    pig-iron 
from  hematite,  hemoHte-iron;  schwarzes 
— eisen,      bUtek     pig -iron;    spangliges 
— eisen,  band^ig;  —  eisen  ans  Spatheisen- 
stein,   apathoae  pig;  spiegliges  — eisen, 
Spiegeleisen,  apeetdar  pig-iron,  apeeulum- 
iron,  apigle-iron,  crgataHine  pig;  strahli- 
ges,    veissstrahliges    — eisen,    radiated 
eryataXUne  pig-iron;    streifiges  — eisen, 
mixed  pig;  todtgares,  übergares,  heiss- 
gares  — eisen,  Ittahy-pig;  weisses  — eisen, 
white  pig-iron;  weissstrahliges  — eisen, 
T.  strahJiges  Boheisen;    — eisenblattel, 
— eisenblattl,  — eisenscheibe ,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  pig-iron  disk,  pig^-diäk,  ikin  dtak  of 
pig-iron  ;  y .  Blattei ;  —  eisengans, — eisen- 
ganz, /.  pig;  — eisengranalien,  pl.  gran- 
ulated pig-iron,  pig-iron  ahot,  pig-ahot 
— eisensohlacke, /.   droaa  of  pig-iron 
y<  Bohschlacke ;  — eisenstoss,  m.  beim  böh 
miiohen  Herdfrischen,  pile  of  pig-iron 
^erz,  n.  (Bgb.)   block  ore,  raw  mine 
-— fassstahl,  m.  y.  Bohstahleisen;  — flachs 
Hachs  im  Stroh,  m.  (Spinn.)  flax-atrato 
— frischen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  ainking  a  lump 
—frischen,  — frischperiode,  /.  beim  böh- 
mischen   Herdfrischen,    (Hüttenw.)    the 
V^riod  of  boiling  or  boil  of  trcfn  and  of 
svhaeg^uad   coming  to  nature;  — frisch- 
periode, Eochperiode,  /.  Aufschäumen,  n. 
beim  Puddeln  und  Bessemern,  (Hüttenw.) 
boiling -period,  bouing- stage,  boiling  of 
Motten  metal  in  eonaequenee  of  the  eruption 
cfjeta  of  carbonic  oxide;  — fiischschlacke, 
robe  Oder  arme  Eisenfirilschschlacke,  arme 
Herdfrischschlaoke ,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  poor 
fining -alag,  poor  finery -alag;  — ft*^h- 
scblacke    yom     Puddeln,     — schlacke, 
(Hüttenw.)tap-aniier  / — gang,  übersetzter 
9^Dg,  m.  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
irregular  working;  — kupfer,  Schwarz- 
kupifier,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  black,  crude,  coarae, 
rough  copper;  — kupfer  yon  blasenartiger 
Beschaffenheit,     Blasenkupfer,     bUater- 
^f>pper,  pimple-copper;  —kupferschlacke, 
/•  (Hüttenw.)   black- copper -alag;  — ku- 
pferschmelzen,  Schwarzkupferschmelzen, 
»•  (Hüttenw.)  fuaion  of  the  roasted  con- 
^t^ated  regulus  with  slags  for   black- 
copper,  fusion  for  black-copper,  ameUing 
•/  blaek-copper;  Schlacke,  /.  yom  — ku- 
pfersehmeLzen ,  roaster -slag;    — kupfer- 
achmelzofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  black-copper 
furnace;  —lauge,  /.  (Alaunf.)  crude  Uxi- 
«torn;    — laugensumpf,     m.     (Alaunf.) 
^^^1^- cistern;  — material,  n.  — »toff, 
M-  (Techn.)  raw  material;    — messing, 
Stackmessing,  n.  (Metall.)  impure  brass, 
*•«>/  —  metall,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  raw  metal, 
""^^^  metal,  ore;,— ofen,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 


ore-fumaee;  — paraffin,  «.  (Chem.)  crude 
paraffine,  brown  parafjvne;  — petroleum, 
n.  Kaphta,  /.  naphtha,  noHve  naphtha, 
crude  petroleum,  raw  petroleum;  y.  Pe- 
troleum; — Produkte,  — erzeugnisse,  n. 
pl,  (Techn.)  raw  products;  — salpeter, 
m.  raw  sa^etre,  crude  saltpetre,  saUpetre 
of  the  first  boiling ,  single- r^ned  saU- 
petre; —  salpeter  von  Chüi,  roher 
Chili-  oder  Natronsalpeter,  crude  nitre, 
crude   OhiU- saltpetre,  (Spanish)  caliehe: 

—  schienen.  Plattinen,/,  pl.  (Hüttenw.) 
puddle-bars,  rough -bars,  puddled  bars, 
miU-bars,  Nr.  1-iron;  — schienen  wal- 
zen, V,  a.  to  roü  miU-b4»rs;  — schienen- 
fertigwalzen,/.  pl. finishing-rolls; — schie- 
nenyorwalzen,  /.  ph  roughing-down  rolls; 
— schienenwalzen,  — stabwalzen , /.  pi. 
puddle- rolls,  puddle-bar  roUs,  puddUng- 
roUs,  puddles^ s  roUs,  blooming  -  roUs ; 
— Schienenwalzwerk,  n.  puddling-rolling- 
miU,  puddle  •  rolling  -  mill ,  forge -train, 
roughing  -  down     rolls,    puddling  -  roUs; 

—  schlacke,  /.  (Hüttenw.  Qiess.)  raw 
slag,  scoria  of  raw  matt,  slag  of  raw  melt- 
ing; ausgesaigerte  — schlacke  yon  der 
Eisenerzeugung ,  Bömerschlacke ,  bull- 
dog,  bidl-dog  slag;  — schlacke  beim  Fri- 
schen, rohe  oder  arme  Herdft^seh- 
schlacke,  rohe  Eisenfrischschlacke,  jpoor 
slag,  poor  fining-slag,  poor  finery-slag; 
— schlacke  beim  Hochofen,  black  cinder; 
— schlacke  bei  der  Kupferarbeit,  ore-slag, 
ore-fumace  slag;  — schlacke  yom  Pud- 
deln, tap-cinder;  — schmelzen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) raw  melting,  ore^mdling ,  ore- 
smelting;  — schmebBcn  der  Kupfererze, 
melting  or  fusion  of  the  roasted  copper- 
ores;  — Schwefel,  m.  brimstone,  rough 
brimstone;  —  seide,  /.  raw  silk;  gedrehte 
— seide,  Bondelette , /.  rondelette;  — sei- 
denabfall,  m.  burr,  burr-siUc;  — soda, 
/.  (Chem.)  black -ash,  bdU;  die  — soda, 
wie  sie  aus  dem  Ofen  kommt,  Soda- 
schmelze,/, black -baU;  — soda  in  Bal- 
len oder  Broten,  baU-soda,  ball,  balls; 
direkt  in  den  Handel  gebrachte  — soda, 
wie  sie  aus  dem  Ofen  kommt.  British 
bariUa  (for  soap-makers,  etc.);  — so^ 
dalauge,  /.  blaäc-ash  Uquor;  — sodami- 
schung,  /.  black-€Lsh  mixture,  ball-mixt- 
ure; —  Spiritus,  m.  (Destill.)  crude  spirit, 
raw  spirit;  — sodaofen,  m.  black-ash  fur- 
naee,  baH-fumaee;  — sole,  /.  (Salzw.)  rai« 
brine;  — stab,  m.  zu  Schienen,  (Hüt- 
tenw. Walzw.)  puddle-bar;  y.  Bohschie- 
nen ;  Packetiren,  n.  der  —  stäbe,  (Walzw.) 
piling  the  puddle-bars;  — stabwalzen,  /. 
pl.  puddle-bar  rolls;  y.  Bohschienenwal- 
zen:  — stahl,  Schznelzstahl,  Bennstahl, 

.  (Hüttenw.)  natural  steel,  rough -steel. 


m. 


furnace- steel,  German  steel,  hearth -steel, 
raw -steel;  — stahl,  Edelstahl  yon  der 
Steyerischen  Bohstahlarbeit ,  raw -steel, 
precious  steel  from  the  Styrian  raw-steel 
process;  — Stahleisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  5teei- 


656 


Rohr.  —  Rohr.... 


P*fft  P*9  which  49  io  h€  eon/verUd  into 
Heel;  — Stahleisen,  — stahliloes,  Spiegel- 
floss,  spiegliges  — eisen,  n.  specular 
east  -  iron,  spigle  -  iron;  —  stahlarbeit ,  /. 
rawsteel  process;  — stahliHscharbeit,  /. 
rawsled  ßnery-process,  production  of  sUA 
hy  fining  in  hearths;  — stahilnppe,  /l 
lump  of  raw 'Steel;  — stahlschiene,  /. 
miUed  har  of  rough-sted;  — stein,  Kupfer- 
rohstein,  m.  (Metall.)  ore-fwmace  regvlus, 
eoarse  metctl,  raw-metal,  raw-fnatt;  gekörn- 
ter, durch  Einlanfenlassen  in  Wasser  (in 
das  Granulirbassin)  granulirter  — stein, 
granulated  regtthts,  grantdated  eoarse 
metal;  — steinschlacke,  /.  (Metall.)  mdal- 
slag,  eoarse  metal-sUig,  copper-ore  fumace- 
slag;  — steinschmelzen,  — schmelzen,  n. 
bei  der  Kupfergewinnung  (Niederschmel- 
zen der  gerösteten  Kupfererze  mit  Zu- 
schlägen im  Schachtofen),  melHng  of  the 
calcined  ore,  fusion  of  the  roasted  copper  ^ 
ore;  — stoff,  m.  (Techn.)  raw  material; 
— Ziegelbau,  Bau  aus  rohen  (ungebrann- 
ten) Ziegeln;  m.  (Bauw.)  ccib-m^uonry; 
— Ziegelbau,  Mauerwerk  Yon  gebrannt 
ten  Ziegeln  ohne  Abputz,  visible  hriek» 
ioork,  bricking;-  —  zink,  n.  (Metall.)  rough 
sine;  — zucker,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  rot^,  eoarse, 
unr^ned  sugar;  indischer  — zucker, 
Mu^oyade,  /.  mtiseovado;  — zucker 
ersten  Produkts,  (Bübenzuckerf.)  first- 
running  sugoTy  first  product  of  raw  {beet' 
root)  sugar;  — zucker  zweiten  Produkts, 
second-running  sugar,  second  product  of 
raw  {beet-rooij  sugar;  — zucker  dritten 
Produkts,  third-running  sugar. 

Hohr,  n.  (Bot.)  reed^  cane,  calamus: 
— ,  Bohrstock,  m.  cane,  baniboo;  (Techn.) 
pipe,  tube,  v.  Bohre;  (Drechsl.)  turning' 
gouge;  — ,  Mauerrohr,  (Bauw.)  reed, 
thatch;  — ,  Biet,  n.  (Web.)  v.  Biet;  — 
zum  Abheben  oder  Abfüllen,  Heberrohr, 
Heber,  m.  (Brau.  Brenn,  etc.)  siphon- 
pipe,  siphon;  —  zum  Abziehen  der  Un- 
terlauge ,  (Seifens.)  thorn ,  pipe  for  with- 
drawing the  lye;  —  eines  Aräometers 
oder  Thermometers,  (Phys.)  stem;  — 
zum  Ausblasen  des  gebrauchten  Dampfes, 
Blaserohr,  (Lok.)  blast -pipe;  —  eines 
Fernrohrs,   (Opt.)    tube    of  a  telescope; 

—  mit  Plantsche,  (Techn.)  Aanged  pipe; 

—  eines  Gebläses,  (Hüttenw.)  nossle,  nose- 
pipe  of  bellows;  —  eines  Gewehrs, 
(Buchs.)  barrel;  y.  Flintenlauf;  gerade 
aufsteigendes  — ,  Standrohr,  Steigrohr, 
(Pumpenm.  Techn.)  stand-pipe;  —  zum 
Glasblasen,  Glasbläserpfeife,  /.  (Glasf.) 
glass-blower^ s pipe,  bunting-iron;  indisches 
— ,  Bambusrohr,  (Bot.)  bamboo;  knie- 
förmig  gebogenes  — ,  Elnierohr,  knee-pipCy 
elbow -pipe;  —  eines  Ofens,  Ofenrohr, 
(Bauw.)  flue  of  a  stove  or  an  oven;  — , 
Bohrwerk,  n.  einer  Orgel,  (Orgelb.j 
reed;  das  —  richten,  abrichten,  (Buchs.) 
to  set  and  straighten  the  barrel;  —  einer 
Bohrpost,  pneumatic  dispatch-tube,  pneu- 


matic tube;  —  des  Scbloases,  (Sdilom.) 
key-pipe  of  the  lode;  —  eines  Schlüsseis, 
pipe,  barrel,  shank  of  a  key;  spaniacbes 
— ,  (Bot)  rattan,  Bengal  cane;  —  for 
den  Stiel  eines  Werkzeuges,  (Techn.) 
socket;  — e,  pi.  des  Weberblattes,  ▼.  'BieL 
Sohr....  — ansatz,  kurzer,  «•.  IHllen- 
stuck,  n.  socket-piece;  — blatt,  «.  (Web.) 
▼.  Biet;  — blech,  Böhrenblech,  «».  sheet- 
iron  for  making  tubes,  flue-iron;  — bki- 
feder,/.  eane-peneU;  — dach,  n.  — di- 
chung,  /.  (Bauw.)  roof  covered  «ptl&  retdt, 
thatched  ro<^,  thatch; — decke,/!  rsfrf  met; 
^flantsche,  /.  flange  of  a  pipe;  — ilofie, 
/.  (Orgelb.)  V.  Bohrpf^;  — g^echt,  iu 
reed-matting,  cane -plaiting;  — hobel,  m. 
(Buchs.)  barrel^lane,  gouge;  — hut,  «. 
cane-hat;  — kaliber,  n.  müchs.)  wtandmrdr 
cylinder;  — kasaia,  /.  (Bot.)  ▼.  Böhren- 
kassia;  — kolben,  m.  glatte  Binse,  /. 
(Bot.)  reed-mace,  bulrush,  c4tt^ia£l{Ty^k^; 
— lehre,  /.  — maass,  n.  pipe-gmuft; 
— leger,  «.  pipe-fitter;  — leger  fur  Gas- 
rohren, gas-fitter;  — legerzan^,  /.  gas- 
fitter's  tongs;  — leitung,  /.  ▼.  Bohren- 
leitung;  — meissel,  m.  soAet-chisd; 
— nagel,  m.  (Bauw.)  tack;  — pt&h, 
— flöte,/.  (Orgelb.)  reedrpipe;  metanent 
— pfeife,  metal  reed-pipe;  — pfkx>pf,  «i. 
▼.  Böhrenpfiropf;  — post,  — posteinrich* 
tung,  /.  pneumatic  dispatch,  dispatek-tube; 
— richter,  m.  (Buchs.)  barrti' setter; 
— ring,  m.  (Lok.)  ferrule y  iube-ftr' 
rule;  — Schälmaschine,  /.  cane- sere^er; 

—  schelle,  /.  eines  Fallrohrs,  (Bainr. 
Klempn.)  wall-hook,  dip  of  a  gutter-pipe; 
-^schiene.  Plattine,  /.  (Schloss.  ScIuil 
Buchs.)  skelp,  dout;  — schienen -Biege- 
maschiene ,  /.  skelp-i^ender,  ^sdp^bending 
machine;  — Schleifer,  m.  (Buchs.)  barrtlr 
grinder;  —  schlichter ,  —  schzniigier, 
— polirer,  m.  (Buchs.)  fine-borer,  finiskimg' 
borer;  — schloss,  Domschloes,  n.  (Schloss.) 
barrd-lock,  pin4oek;  — sehlossel,  deut- 
scher Schlüssel,  m.  (Schloss.)  pipe -key, 
bored  key;  — schmied,  — schweisser,  «. 
(Buchs.)  barrd  -forger,  barrd  -  wdier; 
— spaltmaschine,/.  cane-splitter;  — steeh- 
beitel,   m,    (Tischl.  etc.)    soeiket-ehisd; 

—  Steinkohle,/,  von  Kilkenny,  Fackel- 
kohle ,  Kannelkohle ,  /.  (Miner.)  cswirf 
coalf  eandle-eoal,  bituminous  coal;  — stift» 
m,  cane -pencil,  reed -pencil;  — stock,  m. 
canct  bamboo;  — stopfer,  — stopfen,  ■». 
(Lok.)  tube-plug;  — stopfttange,  /.  (Lok) 
titbe-ph*g  ram;  — storaz,  fester  Stonx, 
m.  (Bot.)  reed-storax  {Styrax  calamus); 
— Strang,  m.  range  (f  pipes;  — stuhl, 
m.  cane-ehair,  bamboo-chair,  caine^tottomei 
chair;  — stutzen,  m,  socket;  — system, 
n.  system  of  pipes;  — yerbindung,  /. 
mittelst  Plantschen,  (Techn.)  ^n^erf  joint 
of  pipes;  — waaren,  /.  ph  cane- were; 

—  walze,  /.  (Klempn.)  mould  for  making 
pipes;  — Walzwerk,  n.  tttbe-rtMing-miU; 
— wand,  /.  (Lok.)  tube-plate;  — werk,  s. 


Röhr, ,,,  —  Roje, , ,  • 


657 


ifttiMr;  — "werk,  Znngenwerk,  n.  (Or- 
iSti,)  rwd-atopa,  reed;  —  zirkel,  m,  gunr 
niUh^a  compaaaes,  eaUiptra;  — zucker,  m, 
Msoharose,  /.  (Ohem.)  eane-9t*gar,  saceha^ 
tst,  sucrose,  saeeharum;  — zucker, 
acker  ans  Zackerrohr,  Kolonialzucker, 
idischer  Zucker,  eane-atAgar,  aitgar  from 
«  auga^-cai^f  eoloniaX  sugar;  — zncker- 
kft,  m.  cane^uiee;  — zuckerrerbindung, 
mit  Basen,  Saccharat,  n.  (Ohem.) 
tcraU,  sugar -compound;  —zwinge,  /. 
tne-ferrule» 

Bohr..«.  — ring,  m,  der  Nabe, 
n^agn.)  Uneh-hoop,  front 'hoop;  — trog, 
-kästen,  m.  eistem  of  a  pump;  — was- 
er,  n.  eonduit-ioater, 
Böhrohen^  n.  einer  Bohrpfeife,  (Or- 
elb.)  reed, 

Böhre^  /.  (Techn.)  pipe,  tube;  eonduU, 
onduii-pipe;  — ,Hohlmei88el,  m.(Drech8l.) 
^ouge,turning-gouge;  —  zum  Aufwickeln 
'on  Seide,  eopy  eoppin;  —  eines  Blase- 
mlgs,   y.   Bohr;    —    einer  Dachrinne, 
Bauw.)  spout  of  a  gutter;   gedrückte, 
^presste  — ,  (Metall.)  eompresaion'tübe; 
gehäm-merte    — ,    hammered   tube;    ge- 
lohweisste  — ,   weld -tube,  welded  ttiSte; 
gewalzte  — ,  rotted  tube;  gezogene  — , 
Irawn  tuhe;  graduirte  — ,  Maassröhre, 
[Chem.)     gr<idiutted     tube,     measuring' 
Ittbe;   —    eines    Kamins,    Kaminröhre, 
(Bauw.)/unnel,  ah€^,  shank  of  a  chimney; 
^  ernes  Leuchters,   socket  of  a  candte- 
rtwfc;  —  einer  Libelle,  bubble;  —  mit 
Muffe, /oueet-jnpe,  socket 'pipe;  —  der 
Nabe,  Yordemabe ,  /.  (Wagn!)  fore -end, 
Kncfc-end;  Pitot'sche  — ,  (Hydr.)  Pitofs 
tube;  schlangen-  oder  schneckenförmig 
gewundene     — ,    Schlange,     Schnecke, 
Sehlangenröhre,  /.  (Techn.)  worm,  spiral 
pipe,  eoü  of  pipe;   schmiedeiseme  — , 
wought-iron  tube;  stehende  — ,   Stand- 
'Chre,  Steigrohr,  n.  (Dampfm.  Pumpenm. 
Techn.)  stand' pipe;  Torricelli'sche  — , 
Barometerröhre,  (Phys.)  TorricdUantube 
of  the  mereurial  barometer;  ungeschweisste 
"~i  wddless  pipe;  —  mit  einem  Winkel 
oder  Knie,  Knieröhre,  (Masch.)  knee-pipe, 
^ov-pipe;  — n  ziehen,  to  draw  tubes. 
Bohren,...  — anker,  — bolzen,  m. 
(U)k.)  tvbe-stay;  —  apparat,  m,  zur  Wind- 
erhitzung, (Hüttenw.)  jpipe-oven;  — bal- 
ken,  m.  (Bsftiw.)  tubular  girder,  tubular 
^*/  — blech,  n.  ▼.  Bohrblech ;  — bohrer, 
^ompenbohrer,  m.  pump-borer,  pump-bii; 
^bohrmaschine ,  /.  tube-boring-fnachine; 
*-|\brücke,     Tunnelbrticke ,   /.     tubulär 
bnigt;  —  brunnen,  m.  wdl  to  which  ihe 
*««er    ia    Ud    by    tubes;     —bürste,/. 
^6 'brush;   —dorn,    w.    (Kesselschm.J 
"•«e^fwfufrd/  —  durchlass,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
«««ro»  pipe;  —  fährt,    Böhrfahrt,  /. 
rf  •    *^  **»^"e»  of  water-pipes ,  water -con- 
Ottt^;  —  flantsche,  /.  flange  of  a  pipe; 
Worm,/.   (QiessJ)  pipe- mould;  — för- 
^^^ a<e.  tubular;  —glätter,  m,  (Techn.) 
TeohniBche«  Wörterbuch.  Deutich-Bngliwh. 


pipe -polisher;  — gummigutt,  n.  tu^e- 
gamboge;  — hals,  m.  spigot;  — kassia,  /. 
(Bot.)  cassia  fistula;  — kern,  m.  (Giess.) 
core-bar  of  a  pipe-mould;  — kem-Trocken- 
ofen,  m.  (Oiess.)  core-drying  stove;  —  kes- 
sei,  m.  (Dampftn.)  tubular  boiler,  tube- 
boiler,    flue '  boiler,     locomotive  •  boiler; 

—  kessel  mit  äusserer  Feuerung,  tubular 
boiler,  multitubular  boHer;  — kessel  mit 
innerer  Feuerung,  multiflue  boiler; 
— kondensator,  vielröhriger  Flächenkon- 
densator, Oberfläohenkondensator,  m, 
(Schiffsdampftn.  Dampftn.)  condenser  by 
contact,  external  condenser,  multitubular 
surface -condenser;  — krahn,  (auf  einem 
niedrigen  Wagen)  fahrbarer  Krahn, 
transportabler  Krahn,  m.  bogie -crane, 
transportable  creme,  moveable  crane; 
— kratze,/.  (Lok.)  tube-seraper;  — kup- 
pelung,  /.  union -joint,  union;  — legen, 
n.  laying  of  tvibes,  of  conduit -pipes; 
— leitung,  /.  (Hydr.)  conduit  of  pipes, 
water-conduit,  water-duet^  range  of  pipes; 
— lib^e,  /.(Feldm.)  air-level,  spirit-levd; 

—  loth,  n.  solder  for  pipes;  — manna, 
feine  Manna,  /.  (Pharm^  fl(ike- manna, 
flaky  manna,  manna  canneUata  vd  can- 
nulata;  — maschine,  /.  (Spinn.)  tube- 
engine,  tube-roving -frame,  tube  -  speeder, 
Tatmton-speeder,  Da^orth^s  frame;  — ma- 
terial, n.  tubing;  — meister,  m.  (Hydr.) 
eonduU-master;  — modell,  ti.  ▼.  Böhren- 
form;  — pfropf,  m.  (Lok.)  tube- stopper, 
tube-plug;  —platte,/.  (Metall.)  roU-lead 
for  pipes;  — platte  am  Lokomotivkes- 
sei,  (Lok.)  tube-pUtte,  tube-sheet;  hintere 
— platte,  (Lok.)  back-tube-plate;  vordere 
— platte,  (Jjök.)  frorU-tube-plate;  — presse, 
/.  press  for  making  compression  -  tubes ; 

—  prüfer,  m.  (zum  Prüfen  der  Libellen- 
röhren), bubble-trier;  — putzer,  m.  pipe- 
deaner;  — Schenkel,  Schenkel,  m.  pl, 
eines  Hebers,  Ugs  of  a  siphon  or  siphon' 
pipe;  — Schwimmdock,  n.  tubular  float- 
ing-dock; —  stOBs,  m.  pipe-joint; — sträng, 
m,  range  of  pipes;  — Verbindung,^  /. 
durch    Plantschen,  flanged   pipe- joint; 

—  Verbindung  der  Yacuumpfanne  mit 
dem  Kondensator,  Abzugsrohre,  /.  des 
Yacuumkessels,  Hals,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  neck 
of  a  vacuum -pam;  —Verdichter,  m. 
(Dampfin.)  v.  BÖhrenkondensator;  —Ver- 
zweigung,/, distribution  of  tubes;  — Walz- 
werk, Bohrwalzwerk,  n.  tube-roUing-miXl; 
—werk,  Bohrwerk,  n.  tubing,  piping; 
— Ziegel,  «i.  (Bauw.)  tubular  brick; 
(Dachd.)  V.  Binnenziegel;  — Ziehbank, 
/.  tube- drawing -machine;  — ziehring,  i», 
gauge- whirtU;  — zirkel,  m.  tube -com- 
passes;  — zweig,  m.  (Techn.)  branch-pipe, 

Böhrioht;  Böhrig^  n.  reed,  cane-bräke, 
Boje ....  — bank ,  /.  in  einem  Boot, 

(Seew.)  thwart;  — bord,  m.  — brett,   n. 

thole -board;  — gabel,  Mick,  /.  crutch; 

— klampen,  /.  pL  row -locks,  rollocks; 

— pforte,  /.  row-port. 

42 


658 


Rojen,  —  Rollen,,,. 


Sojen^  rädern^ «.  «i.  und  v.  a.  (Seew.) 
to  row, 

Sojer^  m.  rower,  oaraman, 

BokokOy  n.  and  adj.  roeoeo. 

Boll....  — bank,  /.  far  die  Taue, 
(Seew.)  roUef;  — blei,  n.  (Metall.)  aJieet- 
lead  in  roUs;  — blei,  Walzblei,  n.  roued 
lead,  miUed  lead;  — bombe,  Wallgra- 
nate, /.  (Art)  wctU' grenade,  rampart- 
grenade;  — brett,  n.  (Lichtg.)  roUing* 
board;  (W&Bch.)mangUng-hoard; — ^brücke, 
/.  (Brückenb.)  roU-bridge,  roUing-hridge, 
roUer 'bridge,  carriage-bridge;  Congreve*- 
sche — brücke,  Congr eve* a  carriage-bridge; 
— draht,  m,  wire  in  hoops;  — egge,  norwe- 
gische Bgge,  /.  (Ackb.)  revolving,  rotatory 
harrow,  Norwegian  harrow,  spiked-cylinder- 
harrow;  — erde,  /.  rolliger  Boden,  m. 
loose  earth,  unfixed  soil;  —  fass,  n.  (Giess.) 
twnbUr,  tumbling-box;  (Nadl.)  bran-tttb; 

—  fass,  Polveriairfass ,  (Porz.  Farben! 
etc.)  Grinding -vat;  — fass,  Bondirfass, 
(Paly.)  rolling -barrel,  polishing -barrel; 
— fenster,    n.     (Baaw.)     sash-window; 

—  glied,  n.  (Baaw.)  rolVmo^Ming;  — glied 
mit  Bändchen,  roU-  and ßUet-moulding ; 
— holz,  n.  mangUng-roUer;  (Bkck.  etc.) 
roUing-pin;  (Topf.)  roller;  — jalousie,/,  v. 
Bollladen;  — kästen,  m,  eines  — ladens, 
(Bauw.)  eon-chest;  — kloben,  m.  (Mech.) 
puüey-block,  ptUley-sheave ,  pulley y  case, 
puUey-drum;  — korb,  Wälzkorb,  m,  (Be- 
fest.) sap -roller,  sap -gabion;  — krahn, 
Laofkrahn,  fahrbarer  Krahn,  m.  travel- 
ling-crane,  moveable  crane,  bogie- crane; 
— kapfer,  n.  (Metall.)  sheet-copper  in  roUs; 
— kagel,  /.  in  Gewehren,  (Bachs.)  baU 
which  has  windage;  — kurve,  /.  (Gheom.) 
roulette;  — laden,  m.  — jalousie,  /.  (Baaw.) 
revolving  -  shutter ,  store -shutter,  coiUng- 
shutter;  selbetrollender  — laden,  self- 
coiling  shutter;  — läge,  /.  (Maur.)  v.  Roll- 
schioht;  — linie,  /.  v.  Bollkurre;  — loch, 
n.  (Bgb.)  shoot,  chute,  shtUe,  sUde-shute; 
— maass,  n.  (Techn.)  tape-measure,  roll- 
ing tape-measure;  — maass  mit  Feder, 
spring-tape-measure; — material,  Betriebs- 
material,    n.     (Eisenb.)     rolling-stock; 

—  messing,  n.  (Metall.)  sheet -brass  in 
rolls;  — ofen,  m,  stove  on  casters;  — rad, 
Blockrad,  n.  (Art.)  truck;  — rad  an  Mö- 
beln, caster;  — scheibe,  /.  (Mech.)  sheave 
of  a  puUey;  — schiebt,  /.  (Maur.)  brick- 
course    laid    on    edge,    upright    course; 

—  Schicht  zur  Mauerabdeckung,  string- 
course, —  schichtstein,  m.  (Maur.)  brick 
la/id  on  edge;  -7-  Schlittschuh,  m,  parlour- 
skate;  —  schlittschuhbahn ,  /.  rink,  skat- 
ing-rink; —  sieb,  n.  riddle;  — stein,  m. 
(Miner.)  bovilder,  bowlder;  — stein,  m. 
Gartenwalze,  /.  garden -roller;  — stein, 
£ollergang,  m.  £ollermähle,/.  edge-stones, 
edge-mill,  edge-rollers,  crushing-mill  unth 
vertical  stones;  — steine,  pi,  Gerolle,  n. 
(Geogrn.)  rubbish,  bowlder,  rvhble- stones, 
bowlder  -  stones;    —  steinmauerwerk ,    n. 


(Baaw.)  rvMl/t-aitone  walUng,  hc^dder-wd' 
Ung;  — Steinpflaster,  n.  povoncnt  •/ 
rubhle-stones ,  boulder 'pavement;  — Btock, 
m.  (Feuerw.)  cartridge -rotter;  (Hatsa.) 
spindle -roller;  — stuhl,  m.  chair  vltd 
goes  on  casters,  wheet-dhair ;  — tabak,  «. 
Y.  Bollentabak;  — thor,  /.  sash -deer; 
— tombak,  m,  red-metal  in  roUs;  — Ta^ 
hang,  ffu  Bouleau,  n,  store,  ToUer-hUed; 

—  wagen,  m.  go-cart;  —wagen,  Blo^- 
wagen,  m,  (Eisenb.)  trucks  trudb-oarrtofi, 
roUey;  (Giess.)  founder's  frwdb,  steet- 
truck,  truck-cart;  — wagen  wai  Ablidir 
yon  Gütern  yon  der  Bahnstatioi, 
(Eisenb.)  lowry,  lory;  — werk,  1».  (Baov. 
Om.)    scroll;    (Paly.)    y.    PnlvennÜhte; 

—  zinn,  BaUenzinn,  n.  (Hattenyy.)  reXMm, 
"RöHohBUy  n.  roller,  rowA. 

BoUe^  /.  (Techn.  Mech.)  rcU,  roOer; 
pulley;  barrel  of  a  puUey;  (Moll.)  trundle- 
head;  (Seü.)  winch;  (Tel.)  reel/  — ,  Spirak, 
Schnecke,  /.  scroll;  — ,  Walze,  f.  (S&seh.) 
cylinder,  roü,  roller,  drum;  — ^  Ijeitrolk, 
feste  —  an  Flaschenzügen,  Seiljmaa^iiikea 
etc.,  {M.eKAi.)  guide -puJley,Jiaced  pvHeg; 
— ,  Mange,  /.  (Wasch.  Tnchf.)  msmglt, 
calender;  —  der  Ankerkette ,  (Seew.) 
chainl^ler;  —  zum  Auf-  und  Abwizr 
den  der  Angelschnur,  (Fisch.)  rerf;  — 
zum  Aufwinden  yonGam,  twetd,  twister, 
red;  — n,  pU  der  BaggennaachiBf, 
(Wasserb.)  roUers  for  the  pitch  -  ehaia  e) 
the  dredger;  einfache  — ,  (Mech.)  sin^ 
purchase  puüey;  exoentrische  — ,  ezoeB- 
trische  Scheibe,  /.  eccentric  pulley;  fi»ld 
— ,  Festscheibe,  /.  fast  sheave,  fast,  ßai 
puUey;  gekerbte — , — mitBinne  oderSpor 
auf  dem  Umfange,  grooved  puUey;  — 
am  jonischen  Kapital,  (Baii^)  laterd 
scroll,  banister  of  the  Ionian  eapitd; 
•—  des  Kolderstocks ,  (Seew.)  rowti;  auf 
— n  laufend,  moving  on  rollers;  —  aa 
einem  Lauf  krahn,  truck;  lose  — ,  be 
wegliche  — ,  (Mech.)  mavealbie  p^tBeg, 
loose  sheave;  lose  —  an  einer  Stange 
oder  einem  Stabe,  trckversing-puUey;  Um 
— ,  lose  Scheibe,  /.  auf  einer  WeOe, 
(Mech.)  looM  ptMey;  —>  eines  BoDcd- 
bohrers',  (Sohloss.  etc.)  box,  sheave  of  a 
drill-stock;  —  der  Schnellschutse,  (Web.) 
roU;  eine  —  Tabak,  a  roü  oftohaees. 

Sollen^  V,  a,  to  roü;  (Hatm.)  to  erott; 
Flachs  — ,  to  break  flax;  Wäsche,  Tack 
— ,  mangen,  to  mangle. 

Bollen  .  •  •  •  — bank,  Scheibenzidh 
bank,  /.  (Drahtz.)  drum-beneh;  — tat^ 
riöre,  /.  (Eisenb.)  sUding-door;  — bledi, 
n.  sheet -iron  in  rolls;  — bohter,  «u 
(Schloss.  etc.)  driU  wUh  ferrule,  ferrule- 
drtü,  drül-stock;  — bolzen,  Bolzen,  «1. 
einer  Bolle,  (Medii.)  jptn,  gudgeon;  —  gani, 
n.  y.  BoUenzwim;  — gestäl,  n.  (Web.) 
creel;  —holm,  Krahnbalken,  m,  (Hasch.) 
jib,  gibj  gibbety  horisontal  beam  qf  a  ersnei 
— kloben,  m,  — hülse,  Flasche,  /.  (Mech.) 
püttey- block;    — krahn,    y.    Bollkrahn; 


Rollende  Reibung.  —  Rosetten,.,, 


659 


—  kupfer,  n.  copper  in  roUs;  — machet, 
BZlobenmacher ,  m.  ptMey-tnaker,  hloek- 
mttker;  — presse,  /.  (Mech.)  roüing-prtsa: 

—  schnalle,  Walzenschnalle,  /.  (SattL) 
ToUer-IntekU;  — tabak,  gespoxmener  Ta- 
bak, 41».  tohaceo  in  roüa,  twisted  tobaeeo; 

—  zug  (Yerhinduzig  Ton  emselnen  Bollen 
ohne  Geh&ose),  m.  (Mech.)  aet  ofpuUeya 
(ayatem  of  single  puUeifs  joined  by  a 
Tope  and  used  as  a  raising  -  machine) ; 
— zng,  Flaschenzng  (in  einem  gemein- 
schaftlichen Gehäuse  [FlascheJ  ange- 
brachte Bollen),  block  and  tackU,  taSde 
of  pulleys,  tackle  {system  of  puUeys  in 
a  common  shell,  frame  or  UuMe);  (Seew.) 
tackle,  faU  and  tackle;  y.  Flaschenzug; 

—  zwirn,  im  reel-cotton. 

Sollende  Beibung;  wälsende 
Seibung^Sohienenreibiuifiry  /.  (Mech. 
Säsenh.)  friction  of  roUing ,  rolling  -fric- 
tion, rolling -resistance;  — es  Material, 
fiollmaterial,  n.  (Eisenb.)  roUing-stock, 

fiollerkarde.  /.  (Spinn.)  roüer-card. 

HoUiger  Boden«  m.  v.  Bollerde. 

RoUirbrett.  n.  (Feuerw.)  bibble-press, 
rocket-press,  roUing-board. 

Bomana,  BohneUwage^  /.  mit  Lauf- 
g;ewicht,  Boman  biUance,  steel-yard. 

Boman-Cementy  m.  (Wasserb.  Bauw.) 
Sonum  cement,  water-cement. 

Bomamsoher  Baustil  |  m.  (Bank.) 
JEtofnanesque  style  of  architecture;  — er 
Spitzbogenstil ,  spatromanischer  Stil, 
Ueberg^ngsstil ,  m.  latter  Bomanesqu^ 
atylty  mixed  Roma/nesque  style,  transition- 
style, 

Bomansohrifty  /.  (Buchdr.)  twoAdnes 
English  (a  species  of  ^pe). 

Bomantisohy  adj.  (Bauk.)  romantic; 

—  e  Baustile,  Baustile  des  Mittelalters, 
f».  pl.  romawtie  styles  of  architecture. 

Bömer^  m.  green  wine-glass  for 
Bhenish  utine, 

BgmenrinssaM ,  /.  eyde  of  indio- 
tian, 

Bfimisoher  Alatuii  m.  (Miner.)  rock- 
alum,  Boman  alum;  — er  Baustil,  m. 
(Bauk.)  Boman  style  of  architectttre; — er 
Cement,  m.  y.  Boman-Gement;  — e  Sau- 
lenordnung,  /.  (Bauk.)  Boman  order, 
composite  order;  — er  Kupfervitriol,  — er 
Yitriol,  m.  Boman  vitriol  (the  best  sort  of 
copper-vUriol  or  blue  vitriol);  — e  Wage, 
/.  ▼.  Bomana. 

Bondely  Bondell^  n.  (Befest.)  rondel, 
roundd,  round  tower  or  bastion;  (Gärtn.) 
round  flower-bed. 

Bondelette^  gedrehte  Bohseidei 
/.  (Seidenspinn.)  rondelette. 

Bondirfassi  n.  (Pulv.)  poUshing- 
bitrrd;  — ,  Kugelglättfass ,  n,  poUshing- 
barrel,  poUshing-cask. 

Bosa,  rosenroth;  a4j.  pink. 

BoSEy  n.  pink,  pink-colour. 

Bosanilin^  n.  (Ohem.  Färb.)  rosani- 
Une  (on  organic   base  which  in  comJnna- 


tion  with  different  acids  forms  the  vorte- 
ties  of  amUne-red). 

BÖBohy  a^j.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.  etc.) 
shelving,  inclined;  (Huttenw.)  sUghUy 
crushed,  coarsely  powdered. 

Bösche^  /.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.)  slope, 
inclination,  sheloingness ;  — ,  StoUenrö- 
sohe,  /.  (Bgb.)  low  slovan,  day -level, 
water-ditch,  gutter  in  a  mine,  tunnel. 

Bösohen^  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  cut  a  trench, 

Bösohenselley  /.  (Buchdr.)  flower- 
line. 

Bdsohers^  BöschgewAchs^  SprOd- 
glaserS|  n.  (Miner.)  brittle  silver -ore, 
black  silver,  stephanite,  brittle  sulphurei 
of  silver. 

Bösohwalzeni  /.  pl.  (Bgb.  Huttenw.) 
coarse  rolls. 

Bose^  /.  (Bot.)  rose;  v.  Bosette; 
(Bauk.)   y.  Bosenfenster;  (Juw.)  rosette; 

—  des  Kompasses,  card,  dial,  face  of 
the  compass;  —  im  Stahl,  rose -flaw, 
irisated  spot  in  steel. 

Bosen....  — akazie,  /.  (Bot.)  rose- 
acacia;  —  blatt,  n.  rose-lec^;  — diamant, 
m,  (Juw.)  rose- diamond,  roset,  rosette; 
— essenz,/.  .0^0,  o^tor  of  roses;  — färben, 
— fieirbig,  ae^.  roseate,  pink;  — fenster, 
n.  Fensterrose,/.  (Bauk.)  rose -window; 

—  holz,  n.  (Bot.)  rose -wood;  — holz, 
Bhodiserholz ,  n.  Bhodium-wood;  brasi- 
lianisches —  holz,  Tulpenholz,  n.  tuUp- 
wood;  schwarzes  — holz,  Jakaranden- 
holz,  n.  Jacaranda-wood;  — honig,  m. 
rose-honey;  — kränz,  m.  chaplet,  beads, 
rosary;  — kranzwerk,  n.  — kranzmuhle, 
/.  y.  Patemosterwerk;  — kreuzung,  /. 
(Seew.)  rose-knot,  rose-lashing;  — kupfer, 
Bosettenkupfer,  n.  (Metall.)  rose-copper; 

—  lack,  Bosalack,  m.  rose -lake,  rose- 
madder;  — öl,  n.  (Pharm.  Parf.)  rose-oil, 
oil  of  roses,  otto  of  rose,  otto  of  roses; 
orientalisches,  echtes  — Öl,  attar,  ottar, 
otto  of  roses;  — pappel,  /.  (Bot.)  rose- 
maUow;  — perle,  /.  rose-pearl;  — pun- 
zen,  m.  (Gray.)  rosace- puncheon ,  rose- 
punch;  — quarz,  m.  (Miner.)  rose-quctrts 
[a  pink-coloured  quartz);  — spath.  Him- 
beerspath,  Bhodochrosit,  Manganspath, 
m.  (Miner.)  rose-spar,  rhodochrosite,  red 
manganese,   red  carbonate  of  manganese; 

—  stahl,  m.  (Höttenw.)  roscrsted,  super* 
fine. steel;  — stein,  m.  (Juw.)  y.  Bosen- 
diamant;  — wa86er,n.  ro«e-ica^; — zinn, 
n.  fine  English  tin. 

Bose*s  Metall^  Bose'sohes  Metall^ 
n.  Boschs  metal,  Bose's  fusible  metal  {an 
aUoy  of  2  bismuth,  1  lead,  1  tin). 

Bosette  |  /.  (Bauk.  Cm.  etc.)  rosace, 
rosette;  (Juw.)  rose-diamond;  (Mai.)  rosette 
{a  pinJc  colour);  — ,  Kupferrosette,  (Hut- 
tenw.) cake  of  rose- copper,  round  disk 
or  crust  of  copper;  —  in  der  Mitte  der 
Zinmierdecke,  (Bauk.)  ceiling-plate. 

Bosetten..«.  — fenster,  n.  (Bauk.) 
rose-window;    — kupfer,    n.   (Garkupfer 

42* 


660 


Rosettiren.  —  Ro9t .... 


in  Scheiben),  (Hüttenw.)  rose* copper, 
rosette '  copper ,  copper  in  disks,  rotind 
crusts  or  cakes;- — Stempel,  m.  (Schloss.) 
punch  for  stamping  rosettes,  rose-stamp. 

Bosettiren^  Scheiben  reissen« 
Bplelsseiiy  absoheibeiiy  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.) 
to  produce  rosette-copper,  to  lift  off  round 
crusts  of  copper,  to  shave,  to  get  disks 
of  copper,  to  get  copper  -  cakes ;  einen 
Edelstein  — ,  (Juw.)  to  cut  a  precious 
stone  into  rose-shape, 

Bosettirlierd  9  m.  (Hüttenw.)  eopper- 
r^ning-liearth. 

Hosinen.  /.  pL  (Bot.)  raisins;  grosse 
— ,  plums;  kleine  — ^  cwrravis.  • 

Rosinen  •••  •  — kemmaschine ,  /. 
raisin-seeder;  — kuchen,  m.  plum' cake; 

—  wein,  m.  raisin-toine. 

BoBiren^  Bohdnen^  f».  (Färb.)  rosing. 

Bosmarin^  m..(Bot.)  rosema/ry. 

Bosmarin ....  — 51,  n.  (Chem.  Parf.) 
oH  of  rosemary,  otto  of  rosemary; — wasser, 
1».  (Parf.)  Kungwrian  i^ater,  S.unga/ry- 
water;  — weide,  /.  (Bot.)  rosemeiry-lecwed 
wiUoio. 

Bosolan^  ^TyraUn^  n.  Anilinpur- 
pur^  m.  Anilinvioletty  Indüain^  Mau- 
vem^  n.  (Chem.)  rosoUme,  tyraUne, 
aniUne-purple,  indisine,  mauve. 

BoBolB&ure. /.  (Chem.)  rosoUe  acid. 

Bosolioj  BoBenbranntwein,  m. 
rosogUo. 

BoBB;  n.  horse,  steed;  (Sattl.)  saddler's 
bench;  (Web.)  horse;  gespanntes  — , 
(Zimm.)  V.  Träger,  verzahnter;  —  eines 
Btrnmpfwirkerstuhls,  jack,  slur. 

BosB....  — alo@,  /.  ifrferior  aloes- 
juice;  — gang,  «i. — kunst,/.  machine 
set  itiio  motion  by  horses;  — ^haar,  n.  horse- 
hair; gekräuseltes  — haar,  curled  horse- 
hair; glattes  — haar,   draum  horse-hair; 

—  haaren,  ac(j.  made  of  horse-hair,  horse- 
hair; — haargeflecht,  n.  tresses  of  horse- 
hair; — haarmatratze , /.  hair-mattress; 
— haarstoff,  to.  — haarzeug,  n.  horse- 
hair stuff,  horse-hair  doth;  — haarstoff 
zu  Möbeln,  horse-hai^  seating;  — haar- 
stoff zu  Unterröcken,  crinoUn;  — ka- 
stanie,  /.  — kastanienbaum ,  m.  (Bot.) 
horse-chestnut  {Aesculus  hippocast43mum); 
— kastanien,  pi.  horse-chestnut  seeds; 
— ^kastanienhoiz,  n.  (Techn.)  horse-chestnut 
wood;  — krücke,  Schlammkrücke,  /. 
(Wasserb.)  mud -scraper  worked  hy  a 
horse;  — mühle,/.  horse- miU,  mül  set 
into  motion  by  horses;  — schwefel, 
grauer  Schwefel,  to.  (Pharm.)  grey 
brimstone,  black  sulphur,  horse -brim- 
stone,  sulphur  cahalivnum  seu  griseum; 

—  schweif,  TO.  horse-tail;  — stange,  /. 
(Strumpfw.)  rod  of  the  horse. 

BoBty  TO.  (Chem.)  rust  (of  iron);  (Ackb.) 
blight  J  mitdew,  smut  (of  grain);  (Glasm.) 
sleepers;  —  an  Eisen,  Eisenrost,  Eisen- 
hydroxyd, n.  (Chem.)  nist  of  iron,  hy- 
drated  sesquioxide  qf  iron;  -—  an  Kupfer, 


Kapfierrost,  y.  edler  Bost;  — ^  Feuecxoik, 
TO.  (Bauw.  Schloss.)  greUe,  ßre- grate, 
kitchen -grate,  gridiron;  — ,  Bratrost,  «. 
roaster;  — ,  Grundungsrost,  m.  (Bauw.) 
grating,  grillage;  — ,  Bösten,  n.  (Hättenw.) 
roasting,  calcining;  — ,  Böstpoeten,  «. 
(Hüttenw.)  charge  of  ore  for  roatting, 
roasting -charge;  —  zum  Ausgraben  ds 
Kartoffeln,  (Aokb.)  potato-Hfter;  — einff 
Baumwollenspinnmaschine,  grid;  bew^ 
licher  — ,  moveable,  moving  grate;  — 
mit  beweglichen  Boststäben,  grate  wük 
movable  bars;  drehbarer  — ,  Drefarof^ 
TO.  revolving  grate,  rotary  grate;  edkr 
— ,  Kupferrost,  Patina,  antike  Patina, 
grüne  Bronze,  /.  grüner  (faliirhllfJi 
n  Grünspan"  genannter)  IJeberzog,  «. 
auf  Bronze,  Messing  etc.,  (Chem.)  pattna, 
antique  patina,  aerugo  nobUis  (green  cost- 
ing of  basic  carbon€Ue  of  copper  upem 
bronee,  brass  and  other  copper -aUoys); 
garer  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  sujfi^imtlg  roasted 
ore;  geneigter — , —  mit  geneigt  liegenden 
Boststftben,  (Hüttenw.)  steep  grate,  indUud 
grate;  doppelt  geneigter — ,  dachi5nniger 
— ,  Satte&ost,  SchweinsrückeiL,  9^  (Hüt- 
tenw.) saddle -grate,  douUe-inMned  ßrt- 
grate;  gerader,  horizontaler — ,  Planroit, 
(Hüttenw.)  plane  grate  y  horisontal  gratt; 
rauchverzehrender  — ,  smoke- eonsuminf 
grate;  roher  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  raw  roasted 
ore;  —  der  Bostschneider,  (Sägern.)  mt- 
pü-frame;  den  —  schlagen,  (Hüttenw.) 
to  scaffoCd  the  blast -fwmace,  to  make  a 
grate  into  the  blast-fumace;  scdbatthatiger 
— >  self-feeding  grate;  —  mit  Zugklappe, 
register-grate. 

Boat ....  — balken,  m.  t.  Bosttri- 
ger;  — bohle,  — diele,  /.  (Waaserfa-) 
plank  of  grating;  — brand,  m.  (Aekb.) 
smut,  miidewy  blight;  — cement^  — küt, 
'TO.  rust-cement;  — fläche,  /.  (Maach-Hüt- 
tenw.  etc.)  area  of  fire-bars,  grate- area, 
grate-surface;  — flecken,  m.  iron  mould; 
— fügen,/,  pi.  spaces  of  a  grate;  — gran- 
dung,  /.  — werk,  n,  (Bauw.)  grating, 
griUage;  — hölzer,  n.  pi,  (Bauw.  Wu- 
serb.)  sleepers  of  a  platform;  — kitt»  a. 
Y.  Bostcement;  — lade,  /.  (Zimm.)  smeR 
toaU-plate;  — papier,  n.  rust-paper,  me- 
tallic paper;  — pendel,  n.  (Phys.)  gridiron- 
pendulum,  rost-pendidum,  roa8t-p^%duUtm: 
— pfahl,  TO.  (Bauw.)  foundatieu-pile 
of  a  griUage,  pile  of  foundestion,  besr- 
ing-pHe;  — rahmen,  — balkensits,  «. 
(Dampfin.)  bar-frame,  fire-bar  frame,  fire- 
bar bearers,  grate  -  bearing ;  — schiebet, 
TO.  (Dampün.)  gridiron-valve;  — schlagen, 
n.  im  Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.)  scaffolding, 
grating  a  blast 'furnace;  — schliesse, 
Mauerlatte,  /.  (Zimm.)  wall -plate; 
—  Schneider,  Brettsäger,  «a.  (Zimm. 
Sägem.)  board  -  cutter ,  sawyer;  — schnei- 
dergrube,  Sägegrube,  /.  saw -pit; 
— schwelle,  /.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.)  deeper, 
siU  of  a  grating,   ledger,  grating 


RÖ8t,^,.  —  Röstung. 


661 


ca^pping ' piece  of  a  grating;  — stab,  m. 
eines  Fenerrostes,  grate-bar ,  fire -bar, 
fire-griUe  ba^r,  gridiron -bar;  (Dampfioa. 
Hattenw.) /umaee-5ar;  — träger,  m»  fi^er 
har  hearer;  — werk,  n.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.) 
grating,  grillage, 

H^st  •  •  •  •    — arbeit,   /.    (Hüttenw.) 
roasting  ' process ,  process  by  (rffinity;  y. 
HöstreakÜonsprocess;  — abgang,  — Ver- 
lust,  — kalo,  m.  der  Erze,  (Hattenw.) 
loss   of  weight  by  roasting;  — bett,    n. 
(Hüttenw.)  roo^^tn^-bed,  area  for  roasting ; 
—  charge,  /.  — posten,   «i.   (Hüttenw.) 
roasting-charge ;  — domer,  m.  pi.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)    ore -roasting  thorns;    — gtunmi, 
n.    geröstete  Stärke,  Leiocoxne,  /.  Dez- 
tria,     n.    (Chem.)    torrefl^    or    roasted 
starch,  gum-starch,  soltible  starch,  soluble 
gum,   leiocome,   dextrine,  British  gum; 
— gase,   n.   pi.   (Huttenw.)    gases  from 
ore -roasting,  caleiner  -  gases ,  cateination- 
gases,  gases  from  roasting-kihns ;  — hän- 
fen,   m,   (Hüttenw.)   heap   of  ore  to   be 
roasted,    ore-pHe;    — kratze,   /.    (Hüt- 
tenw.) cradle;  — malz,  n.  (Btbxl)  rocisted 
fnalt,  eolouring'maU;  — maschine,  /.  ma- 
chine for  dressing  flax  and  hemp  without 
steq^ng;  — ofen,  Kalcinirofen,  Kiln,  m, 
(Hüttenw.)  roasting-kün  f  kün,  caleining- 
kUn,   calcination -furnace,  ealciner,   ore^ 
etilciner,  roaster,  roasting-fwmace;  — ofen, 
Entschwefelangsofen,  m.  destiLphwrising- 
fwmace;  —ofen  mit  Muffel,  muffle^octst- 
ing- furnace;  — post,  /.   — posten,   m. 
—  charge ,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  quantity  of  ore 
that  is  to   be  roasted,  roasting -charge: 
— probe,  Probe  durch  Bösten,  /.  (Prob.) 
calcination -assay;   — probe.   Probe   des 
BÖstens,  assay  of  calcination;  — reaktions- 
process,  — reduktionsprocess,  — schmelz- 
process,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  air-reduction  prO' 
cess,  roast-reaetion  process,  German  roast' 
reduction  process;  — ruckstand,  m,  yon 
kupferhaltigen     Eisenkiesen     bei     der 
Bchwefelsäurefiabrikation     und     nassen 
Kupfergewinnung,   bitte  biUy;    — rüok- 
stande ,  m.  pl.  yon  kupferhaltigen  Zinn- 
erzen, (Hüttenw.)  bi*mt  leavings,  residues 
{containing  much  ferric  oxide)  from  the 
caleiTUstion     of     cupriferous     tin -ores; 
—  Scherben,   m,   (Prob.)    calcining  -  test, 
roasting -dish,  scorifler;    — schlacke,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  slag  of  raw  metal;  —  schmel- 
zen,  Kupfersteinrösten,   n.    (Hüttenw.) 
roasting  of  the  regulus;  —  scmelzen,  Boh- 
knpferschmelzen ,    n.  Bchwarzkupferar- 
beit^  /.  roasting  of  the  concentrated  regit- 
lue  in  successive  fires  and  smelting  the 
roasted  regulus  with  slags  for  the  pro- 
duäion  of  black  -  copper ;   — schmelzen, 
8chiDelzrÖ8tung ,  /.  Steinrösten,  n.   auf 
Bohkupfer  bei  der  Kupferarbeit  in  Wa- 
les, roasting,  roasting  for  blister-copper; 
Schlacke,  /.  yom  — schmelzen  bei  der 
Kupferarbeit  in    Wales,    roaster  -  slag ; 
— Schmelzofen,  m.  roaster ; — schmelzpro- 


cess,  m.  bei  der  Bleiyerhüttung,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) y.  Böstreaktionsprocess;  — Spatel, 
m.  zum  Kupferprobiren  auf  trockenem 
Wege,  (Prob.)  calcining -rod;  — stadel, 
Boststadel,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  stdU  or  kUn 
for  ore  -  roasting ,  walled  roasting  -  spot, 
enclosure  toithin  four  walls  for  ore-roast- 
ing, ore-roasting  spot,  mounds  roast-house, 
roasting -place;  — statte,  /.  (Hüttenw.)" 
roasting  •  place ,  roasting -spot;  — staub. 
Staub  yon  geröstetem  Erz,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
dust  of  roasted  ore;  — yerlust,  m.  y. 
Böstabgang;  — wasser,  n.  (Spinn.)  ste^* 
water. 

BöBte,  BöBtstätte^  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
roasting-placef  place  where  ore  is  roasted; 
— ,  Böstposten,  m.  Bostcharge ,  /.  roast- 
ing-charge,  quantity  or  heap  of  ore  that 
is  to  be  roasted;  — ,  Flachsröste,  Hanf-, 
röste ,  /.  (Ackb.  Spinn.)  place  where  flax 
or  hemp  is  steeped,  rettery;  retting,  rating 
of  flax  or  hemp  ;  amerikanische  — ,  Warm- 
wasserröste,  American  retting,  warm- 
water  retting;  gemischte — ,  mixed  retting; 

—  in  fliessendem  Wasser,   river-retting; 

—  in  stehendem  Wasser ,  pond-retting. 
Rosten^  V.  n.  to  rust,   to  gather  rust, 

to  get  rusty  (said  of  iron), 

'RÖBt&D.y  V.  a.  to  roast,  to  griU;  (Pharm. 
Hüttenw.)  to  roast,  to  torrtfy;  Erz  — , 
(Hüttenw.)  to  calcine,  to  roast,  to  bum; 
Flachs  oder  Hanf  — ,  (Ackb.  Spinn.)  to 
steep,  to  ret  flax  or  hemp;  Kaffee  — ^  to 
roast  coffee. 

B^östeiiy  n.  (Hüttenw.)  roasting,  calci- 
nation, burning;  (Ohem.)  roasting,  calci- 
nation, torrrfaetion,  burning;  (Pharm.) 
torrtfaction,  roasting,  burning;  — ,  Kal- 
ciniren,  n.  der  Erze,  (Hüttenw.)  cal- 
eination  of  ores;  — ,  Steinrösten,  n. 
bei  der  Kupferarbeit,  —  auf  Schwarz- 
kupfer, roasting;  chlorirendes  — ,  (Hüt- 
tenw. Ohem.)  cklorination  -  roasting ;  — 
in  Flammöfen,  (Hüttenw.)  roasting  in 
calciners,  roasting  in  calcination -fur- 
naces; —  in  Haufen,  roasting  in  open 
heaps,  roasting  in  piles;  —  kupferarmer 
Eisenerze  auf  Kern,  y.  Kemrösten;  oxy- 
direndes  — ,  oxidation- roasting ;  —  in 
Schachtöfen,  roasting  in  calcining -kilns, 
roasting  in  shirft- furnaces;  —  in  Stadeln, 
roasting  in  kUns,  roasting  in  waUed  stalls, 
case-roasting. 

Söster,  Biester  9  m,  eines  Pfluges, 
(Ackb.)  movld-board,  earth-board. 

Röster  ••• .  — mars,  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
grating-top;  — werk,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  grat- 
ing, gratings. 

Bostig;   at^.   rusty;   aeruginous;  -^ 
machen,  to  rust;  —  werden,  to  get  rusty, 
to  rust. 
-Bostraly  n.  ruUng-pen. 

"RöBtangyf.  (Hüttenw.  Chem.)  roasting 
I  of  ore,  calcination,  torrtfaetion;  y.  Bösten; 

—  des  Bleiglanzes  beim  Bleihüttenpro- 
cess,  first  fire. 


662 


Rostuniszone.  —  Roth .... 


Böstungnonei  /.  (Hüttenw.)  «one  of 
eaHdnation. 

Sotanfi^;  BattanfiT^  «»•  ostindlaoheB 
Bohr.  n.  (Bot)  ratan,  rattan  (Calamua 
rotang). 

Botatioiiy  /.  (Phys.)  ratoHon,  revolw 
Hon. 

BotatloiiB  •  •  •  •  —  backofen,  m.  (Back.) 
revoMng-oven;  — dampfinaschine,  /.  ro- 
tatory  steam-engine;  — dniokmaschine, 
/.  tp^hpress,  web-printing-prese;  — pumpe, 
/.  rotary,  rotative^  rotatory  pump,  water- 
propeUer. 

Both^  n.  (Färb.  Mal.)  red,  red  colour, 
red  pigment;  Berliner  — ,  PreusgiBch  — , 
n.  a  poUahing  -  sand  prepared  from  eoV- 
eothar;  Englisch  — ,  BfngUsh  red,  lem- 
gaied  caput  morbuum^  cdteothar,  trip, 
brown-red,  red  oxide  of  iron;  indiflches 
— ,  Indiachroth,  Bergroth,  Braonroth, 
Indian  red  (a  red  ferruginous  mineral 
used  as  a  pigment);  the  finest  sort  of 
coleothar;  vegetabUisches  — ,  Karthamin, 
n.  (Chem.)  carthamine. 

Both  I   a^j.  red;   — er    Arsenik,   m. 

—  e  Arsenblende,  /.  —es  Arsenglas, 
Zweifach-Schwefelarsen,  n.  Bealgar,  Ar- 
sennibin,  Sandarach,  m.  (Miner.  Chem.) 
red  orpimentf  red  araenie-glass ,  red  sulr 
phide  of  arsenic,  distUphide  of  arsenic, 
realgar,  ruby -sulphur;  — er  Glaskopf, 
eigentlicher  Glaskopf,  Hämatit,  faseriger, 
nierenfbrmiger  oder  traubiger  Hämatit 
oder  Botheisenstein,  Blutstein,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) red  hematite,  fibrous  red  iron-ore, 
reniform  or  botryoidal  red  iron-ore,  kid- 
ney-ore {red  hemalite  in  rentform  lumps); 

—  e  Kreide,  /.  v.  Bothkreide;  — e 
Lauge,  rothe  (durch  Bohwefeleisenna- 
trium  roth  gefärbte)  Mutterlauge,  /.  yon 
der  Sodafabrikation,  red  Uiiuor;  — es 
Messing,  n.  Tombak,  m.  (MetaJl.)  red 
brass,  tombac  {an  aUoy  of  84.5  copper 
and  15.6  wine);  — es  Messing  in  dünnen 
Blattchen,  unächtes  Blattgold,  n.  Dutch 
metal;  — er  Sandstein,  m.  (Geogn.)  loioer 
new  red  sandstone;  —er  Turmalin,  «i. 
(Miner.)  rubeUüe. 

Both...«  — beinholz,  n.  (Bot.)  com- 
mon dogwood,  dogberry-tree,  wüd  comd; 
— beize,  essigsaure  Thonbeize,  /. 
(Zeugdr.  Färb.)  red-mordanJt,  red-liquor; 
— ^birke,/.  (Bot.)  red-birch  (Betula  nigra) ; 
— ^bleierz,  n.  —bleispath,  SIrokoit,  m. 
(Miner.)  red  lead- ore,  red  lead -spar, 
Chromate    of  lead,    erocoite,    erocoisite; 

—  braun,  o^;.  red-brown,  brown-red,  roan, 
rusaei;  — braunsteinerz,  n.  (Miner.)  rosy 
siUciferoiM  oacide  cf  manganese;  — bruch, 
m.  (Hüttenw.  Schm.)  red-sear;  (Bot.)  y. 
Bothfäule;  —brüchig,  a^j.  (Hüttenw. 
Schm.)  red-short,  hot-short,  rec^sear  {said 
of  red-hot  iron  when  breaking  and  crack- 
ing under  the  hctmmer);  (Bot.)  v.  roth- 
faul;  —brüchig  sein,  (Hüttenw.  Schm.) 
to  redsear;  — buche,  /.  (Bot.)  fedrbeeeh, 


copper 'beech;  — ebenholz,  EisenTiolett- 
holz ,  n.  (Bot.)  red-ebony  (from  AnthyUis 
eretica  and  Acacia  fisancauUs);  — eiche, 
/.  (Bot)  red-oak  {Quireus rubra);  — eisen- 
erz,  n.  ▼.  Botheiaenstein ;  — eisenocker, 
ockriger   — eisenstein,   m.   (Miner.)  red 
iron-ochre,  earthy  red  iron-ore;  — eisezt- 
rahm,  schuppiger  — eisenstein,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) scaly  red  iro^ore;  — eisenstein,  w. 
— eisenerz,  n.  (Miner.)  red  iron-ore^  re^ 
ore,  red  iron-stone,  red  hematite,  native 
ferric    oxide,   anhydrous  seaquiaxide    of 
iron;  dichter  — eisenstein,    cofnpitet  red 
iron-stone;  faseriger  — eisenstein,   Hä- 
matit, faseriger,  strahliger  und  mexen- 
förmiger    oder    traubiger    — eisenstein 
oder  Hämatit,  rother  Glaskopf,  Blutstein, 
m,  fibrous  red  iron-stone,    red    hematite, 
red   hematite  in  reniform   or   botryoidal 
nodules  of  fibrous  Oful  radiating  struct- 
ure,    kidney -ore    (rent/orm    lun^ps     ef 
red    Aemotiie);    ockeriger    — eisenstein, 
Y.  Botheisenocker;  ooHthischer  — eisen- 
stein,  ooZittc  red  irof^stone,   ooUtic   red 
hematite;  schuppiger  — eisenstein,  t.  Both* 
eisenrahm ;  stengeliger — eisenstein,  sten* 
geliger  rother  Thoneisensein,  Nagelerz,  n, 
columnar  argxUaeeous  ironrore;  — erle,  /. 
(Bot.)  common  alder   {ALnus  ^^ttimosa); 
— fiurber,  m.  dyer  in  red;  — fkol»  adj» 
(Bot.)  rotten  towards  the  heart :   — filu^ 
Kemfaule,/.  (Bot)  redrot  (Os  state  (/ 
being  rotten  towards  the  heart);  — fichte, 
— tanne,   /.   (Bot)    red -fir,    spruce -fir 
{Pinus  dbies);  — fiichs,  m.  sorrei- horse; 
—  gar,   a^.   (Gterb.)   tanned;   — gerber, 
Lohgerber,    m.    tanner;    — giesser,    wu 
(Giess.)      brazier,      red -brass  founder; 
— giesserei,  /.  brasiery,  red-brass  foundry; 
—glühend,  ad^.  (Scbjn.)  red-hot;  — glü- 
hend machen,    to  give  a  red-heat;  die 
Schmelztiegel  — glühend  machen,  to  bring 
up   the  crucibles;  — glühhitze,  Glut,  /. 
(Schm.)  red-heat,  red;  dunkle  — glühhitse, 
dark  red,  blood -red;  helle  — glöhhitze, 
bright    cherry -red;    ToUe     — glühhitze, 
Bürschrothglut,  /.  cherry -red;  — gültig, 
— gültigerz,    — giltigerz,   — güldeners, 
— dlber,   n.    Bubinblende,   /.    (Miner.) 
red-sHver,  red  silver-ore,  ruby  silver-ore; 
dunkles      — gültigerz,     Antimonailber- 
blende,  /.  Pyrargyrit,  m.  dark-red  süter- 
ore,  pyrargyrite,  ruby-sHver,  blaek-sHeer 
(no^tve  sulphantimonite  of  silver);  helka, 
lichtes  — gültigerz,  Proustit,  m.  Arsenik- 
silberblende,  /.  light-red  sHeer-orCf  preu- 
stUe  {native  nUpharsenite  of  silver)  ; — gusi, 
m.  brasiery,  brasier's  works;  — guss,  Tom- 
bak,   m.   rothes  Messing,    n.   (MetalL) 
red-lfrass,  tomb<ic  {an  aUoy  of  copper  and 
sine);  — guss,  Bronze,  bronzeähnliehe 
Legirung,  /.  zu  Maschinentheilen,  Ach- 
senlagem  etc.,   red -brass,   bronse,  red- 
metal  {an  aUoy  similar  to  bronse,   eon- 
sisHng    of   copper    and   tin,    somelimea 
with  addition  qf  sine  and  lead);  — hei- 


Rotte,  —  Rubelte. 


663 


Ben  y   n.  (Hüttenw.)  the  optraHon  of  red- 
hetxiing;    — holz,    n.    (Bot.)    red- wood 
[Shamnus  eryihroxylon) ;  — holz,  Brasi- 
lienbolz,  FemambukholZi  n.  (Bot.  Färb.) 
Bragü'wood,   red  dye -wood;    afrikani- 
■clies  — holz,  Angolaholz,  n.  eam-wood, 
bar-toood;  — holzbaum,  m.  gemeine  Fie- 
berpappel,  /.  (Bot.)   red -wood -tree  {an 
Mkut-Indian    tree    iī  bork   of  tohich  is 
used    as  a   surrogate  for   Okina-bark); 
—  holzeKtrakt,    m.    (Färb.)    extract    of 
Brctzil^wood;  — holzlack,  m.  Brasil-Ukke, 
lake   of  Braiil-wood;    — kohle,    unvoll- 
ständig gebrannte  Holzkohle,  /.  (Koh- 
lenbr.)    hydrogenous   charcoal,    charcoal 
pr^€ired  at  a  low  temperature  and  still 
retaining  hydrogen;    — köpflge   Zucker- 
rübe, /.  (Ackb.  Zuckerf.)  pink-top,  pink- 
top     heet-root;     — kreide,    /.    Böthel, 
m.  (Miner.  Techn.  Zinn.)  red-chctlky  red 
drawing-chalk,  reddle  (earthy  red  hematite, 
^ised  as  drawing-eh<itk);  — kreide,  — stift, 
«n.    (Zeichn.  Zimm.   etc.)    red    dravfing- 
chdUc,  red-pencil,  red-chalk  pencu,  reddle, 
red- crayon  f  red -lead  pencil;  — kupfer, 
— kupfererz,  Kupferroth,  n.  Kuprit,  m. 
(Miner.)  red- copper,  red  copper -ore,  cu- 
prite, red  oxide  of  copper  {native  cuprous 
oxide);  haarfönniges — kupfererz,  Kupfer- 
blnihe,  /.  Chalkotrichit,  m.  (Miner.)  cap- 
illary red  oxide  of  copper,  copper-bloom, 
chaleotrichite;  — kupfererz,  Kupferpech- 
erz,  Ziegelerz,   n,  (Miner.)  earthy  ferru- 
ginous red  oxide  of  copper,  earthy  tile-ore 
or  rigudine;  — liegendes,  Todtliegendee, 
n.  filterer  — sandstein,  m.  (Qeogn.)  lower 
new    red    sandstone;    — messing,   n.   y. 
Bothguss;  — nägel,   — spieker,   m.  pi. 
(Schiffsb.)    copper  -  nails  ;    —  nickelkies, 
Kupfemickel,    Kickelin,   Arseniknickel, 
m.  (Miner.)  copper-nickel,  arsenical  niek^ 
{native  arsenide  of  nickel) ;  — öl,  schweres 
Braunkohlentheeröl,  n.  green-oil;  — sand- 
stein,  alter,  devonischer,  m.  (Geogn.)  old 
red  sandstone;    älterer  — Sandstein,   v. 
Bothliegendes;  — sandstein  aus  der  Trias- 
formation,   upper    new    red    sandstone; 
— schär,   m,  stocJ^h;    — schmied,    m. 
coppersmith;  brasier;  — silber,  — süber- 
erz,  n.  v.  Bothgultigerz;  -«-spath,  m.  v. 
Bothbraunstelnerz;     — spiessglanz,    m. 
— spiessglanzerz ,   n.   Spiessglanzblende, 
Antimonblende,  /.  Kermesit,  natürlicher 
Antimonzinnober,  natürlicher  Mineral- 
kermes,  m.   (Miner.)   red-antimony,  red 
antimony-ore,  kermesite,  kermesome,  native 
mineral  kermes;  — stein,  m.  v.  Böthel; 
— stift,  m.   (Zeichn.  Bauw.)  red-pencil, 
red-chalk  pencil,  reddle,  red-crayon,  red- 
lead  pencil:  — tanne,  /.   (Bot.)   red-fir, 
»prueerfir    {Tinus  abies);  — tannenholz, 
n.  red-deal;  — todtliegendes ,  n.  (Geogn.) 
V.  Bothliegendes;  — warm,  a^.  (Sclun.) 
red-hot;    — weide,  /.   (Bot.)    the  bitter 
purple  wiüow;  — wild,  n.  (Jagdw.)  deer; 
—Zinkerz,  prismatisohes  Zinkerz,  natür- 


liches Zinkozyd,  n.  (Miner.)  red  sine-ore, 
red  oxide  of  sine,  sinkite,  tincite  {native 
oxide  of  sine  containing  manganese  and 
iron). 

Böthe^  Färberröthe^  /.  Krapp^  m. 
(Bot.  Färb.)  red-madder. 

BöthehRothstein^m.  rotheKreide^ 
/.  (Miner.)  red-chalk,  reddle,  ruddle;  — , 
Bötheistift,  m.  (Maur.  Zimm.  etc.)  red- 
pencil,  red  -  ehal^  pencil ,  red  -  lead  pencil, 
reddle. 

Botiren^  v.  n.  (Fhys.  Mech.)  to  rotate, 
to  turn;  um  seine  Achse  — ,  to  turn 
about  its  axis. 

Botirend|  adj.  rotatory ,  rotary,  re- 
volving; — e  Pumpe,  /.  (Masch.)  rotary 
pump,  rotatory  pump,  water •  propeller ; 
—  er  Bodaofen,  Gylinderofen,  Drehofen, 
Drehsodaofen,  Bevolver,  m.  (Sodaf.)  re- 
volving  ball -furnace,  revolving  black-ash 
furnace,  revolver,  cylinder-fumace. 

Bott«..«  — flachs,  m.  steeped  flax; 
— grübe,  /.  retting -pit,  retting -pond; 
— wasser,  n.  steep-water. 

Botte^  Böste^  Flaqhsrotte^/.  (Ackb. 
Spinn.)  retting,  steeping  of  flax,  place 
where  flax  is  steeped,  retting-pool,  steep; 
amerikanische  — ,  Schenk'sche  — ,  Warm- 
wasserrotte,  American  retting,  warm- 
water  retting;  gemischte  — ,  mixed  ret- 
ting; —  in  fliesendem  "Wasser,  river-ret- 
*»»*^/  —  ^  stehendem  Wasser,  pond- 
retting. 

Botten.  rösten;  v.  a.  den  Flachs  — , 
(Ackb.  Spinn.)  to  ret,  to  steep,  to  water- 
ret  flax. 

Botten 9  n.  retting,  v.  Botte;  —  des 
Kakaos,  stewing,  fei^mentcttion. 

Botonde^/.  Bundgebäude^  n.  (Bank.) 
rotund,  rotunda. 

BougOi  Krokus  9  Polirroth«  En£- 
lisohroth;  Fariserroth^  n.  (Techn.) 
rouge,  orocus,  jeweller's  red  {calcined  and 
levigated  sesquioxide  of  iron,  colcotha/r,  or 
red-iron-ore). 

Bouleau;  n.BollYorhangtm.  window- 
blind,  rolling-bUnd,roUing  window-curtain, 
store,  shade. 

Bonleaux •  •  t •  — haken,  m.  shade- 
hook;  — papier,  n.  curtain-paper  {a  sort 
of  heavy,  printed  paper  for  curtains). 

Boulette^  /.  Eopirrftdohen;  n. 
roulette. 

Boiilettetisoh;  m.  table  that  may  be 
wheeled,  t<ible  on  casters, 

BoutO;  /.  route. 

BoutinO;  f.  rote,  routine. 

Boya«  n.  (Seil.)  v.  Koir. 

Boyai;  Oberbramsegel;  n.  (Seew.) 
royal. 

Boyalpapier;  n.  (Pap.)  royal  paper. 

Bubber^  m.  (Segelm.)  rubber,  iron- 
tool  for  smoothing-down  the  seams. 

Bubelle;  /.  (Prob.)  ntbber,  iron-plate 
on  which  the  assay-ores  are  crushed  and 
ptiherised* 


664 


Rubelllt  —  Ruek..M. 


Rabelliti    rotfaar   Tomialini    ». 

(Miner.)  ruMliU. 

BQbei  /.  (Ackb.  Bot)  iwrwip;  —nur 

Zackergewinnaiig,  Znckerrfibe,  Saokel- 

"  rube,  f.  heet-rooi,  augar4feei,  heH  {Beta 

vulgaris);     v.    Zndkorübe;    gelbe    — , 

Hohrrnbe,  earrat. 

BrÜben  •  •  •  •  — breiappftrat,  m. 
(Znckerf,)  rooi-pulper; — essig,  m.  heet-rooi 
vinegar;  — fmelöl,  n.  fusd-itil  from  htti- 
molasses;  — melane,  /.  beet-root  molasses, 
heet^molasses,  molasses  qf  beet-root  sttgar; 
— pottMche,  Pottasche,  /.  ans  Schlempe- 
koble  Yon  der  Babenmelasae ,  (Ghem.) 
potash  from  beet-root  molasses;  — putzen, 
n.  (Bübenzackerf.)  trimming  of  beet-roots; 
—  reibe,  /.  beetrroot  rasp;  — rohzacker,  m. 
raw  beet-sugar;  — rohzuckenorten, /.j»l. 
raw  beet-sugars,  raw  beets,  beets;  — BSkft,  m. 
beetroot  jwiee,  beet^uiee;  — «M^mmt^  Bub- 
samen,  m.  — saat,  Bubsaat, /.  (Ackb.) 
rape  •  seed ,  turnip  -  seed;  —  sclmeider, 
— achnetdmaschine ,  /  (Ackb.)  turnip- 
cutter;  — Schneider, — Stecher,  m.  <urtitp- 
cutter,  tumip-scoop;  — schneidmaschine, 
Schnitzelmaschine,  Bchnitzelschneidma- 
schine,  /.  (Bübenznckerf.)  beet-root  sUeer, 
sUcing-maehine;  — schnitzel,  m.  pi.  beet- 
root strips,  beet-root  slices;  — simp,  m. 
beet^sirupf  beet-root  sirup;  — spiritus,  m. 
beet-root  spirit,  spirit  from  beet-root  mo- 
lasses; — stampfinaschine, /.  (Ackb.)  tur- 
nip-pulper;  — Waschmaschine,  — wasch- 
trommel,  /.  (Zuckerl)  beet- root  washer, 
washing  -  drum  for  beet -roots;  — zucker, 
m.  beet-root  sugar,  beet-sugar;  — zncker- 
fitbrik,  /.  beet -root  sugar  factory,  beet- 
eugar  factory;  — zncker&brikant,  m. 
beet -sugar  mäker;  — zucker&brikation, 
/.  mani^faeture  of  beet -root  sugar,  beet* 
sugar  manirfaeiure,  beet-sugar  making. 

Bubease^  /.  (Jaw.)  mean  ruby. 

Bubioell,  m.  (Miner.)  rubied  (an 
orange-red  variety  of  spinel). 

Bubidium,  n.  (Chem.)  rubidium. 

BubiHi  edler  Korund  ^  m.  (Miner.) 
ruby;  blassrother  — ,  v.  Bnbinbalas; 
brannrother  — ,  almandine-ruhy ;  hoch- 
rother — ,  y.  Bubinspinell;  orientalischer 
— ,  oriental  ruby. 

Bubin . .  •  •  — balas,  — balass,  Balas- 
rubin,  blassrother  Bubin  m.  (Miner.) 
balas  •  niby;  —  blende ,  /.  dunkles  Both- 
gültigerz,  n.  Pyrargyrit,  m.  (Miner.)  ruby- 
silver,  black -silver,  dark -red  sHver-ore, 
pyrargyrUe;  — fluss,  m.  — glas,  n.  arti- 
ficial ruby,  ruby  -  coloured  glass,  ruby- 
glass;  — glas,  n.  (Miner.)  ruby-fiuor; 
—  granat,  m.  (Miner.)  rock-ruby  (a  dark 
variety  of  garnet):  — Spinell,  rother  Spi- 
nell, m.  (Miner.)  spinel -rvhy,  spindle- 
ruby,  red  spinel. 

Büböl^  n.  (Ackb.)  rape-oil,  rape-seed 
oil  {from  Brassica  napus  {winter -rape\ 
and  Brassica  praecox  [summer  -  rape^ ; 
— ,  Kohlsaatöl,  Kolzaöl,  colta-oil  (from 


the  seeds  of  eolw  or  wHd 
«tea    eeumpestris);    raffimrtes 
fied  rope-otL 

BQböIkUfiliflmy  »•  rap*- 


BnbricfreiLi  v.  a.  (Bnchdr.) 
to  put  into  a  column,  to 
bries. 

Bnbriki  /.  (Buchdr.) 
heading,  column. 


T.  Bä- 


Bück  •  •  •  •  — anflanger,  m.  pi.  (SchiffibL) 
top-Hmbers;  —betel,  —  beitel,  «.  (TischL 
SchloBs.)  ridge-baek  Msel;  — btett,  a. 
(SeiL)  peg-Uodi;  —  borgschaft,/.  (HandL) 
counter -security;  — datiren,  v.  a.  exitfn 
Brief,  to  postdaU  a  letter;  — ffthrtsdusB, 
m,  (Schifff.)  return -csrt\fiemta;  — flnss- 
kühler,  m.  (Chem.)  r^ßux-cooler;  — ftacfat, 
/.  (Fohrw.  Schifflf.)  retium-frei^kt,  return- 
ing -freight ,   home  -freight,   retum^^argo ; 

—  galerie,  /.  (Befest.)  reverae-foUay; 
— gang,fl».  (Masch.)  badc-stroke;  retrograde 
motion;  — guig  der  HobelTnawrhiup, 
(TischL)  retttm;  schneller  — g^ng,  fuitk 
return;  — gftngigi  adj.  (Maach.  Ajtr.) 
retrograding;  — gängige  Bewegung,  /. 
retrograde  motion,  retrogression;  emai 
Handel,  einen  Kauf  — g&ngi^  machen, 
(HandL)  to  annul  a  bargtün;  — gähatdt 
Gelder,  n.  pi.  (Handl.)  returns/  — gett- 
fel,  n.  eines  Choratiüils,  (Bank.  Ora.) 
high -back;  — grat,  n.  spine/  — gnrt, 
— riemen,  m.  des  Gabelgeachirres, 
(Fuhrw.)  back -band  of  shofi- harness 
— halt,  — halter,  in.  (Buchs.)  deterd 
— haltgalerie,  /.  (Minirk.)  reverse-gaUery 

—  haltwerk,   Beduit,  n.  (Befest.)  ketp 
— kauf,  m.  (Handl.)  repvuthase;  — kehr- 
kurve,  /.  einer  abwickelbaren  Fl&che, 

iGeom.)  euspidai  edge;  — kehzpojikt,  m. 
Oeom.)  cusp;  — ladung,  /.  (HandL 
Fuhrw.)  retwm  -freight ,  return  -  cargs, 
home  -freight;  (ScMfflf.)  reskipment; 
— l&ge,  /.  (Bank.)  rdreating  part  of  a 
front;     — lauf,     m.     rttum- movement; 

—  lauf  einer  Kanone,  (Art.)  roeoü  ^  m 
gun;  — lauf  eines  Schiffes,  (Seew.)  going 
astern;  — lauf,  Slip,  m.  einer  8etuLi&- 
schraube,  eines  Buders  etc.  (Geschwin- 
digkeit des  nach  hinten  ausweichendeD 
Wassers),  sUp;  — laufender  Zug,  m.  ia 
einem  Dampfkessel,  (Bampfm.)  rerorf- 
ing  draught;  — läufig,  o^;.  retrograd- 
ing, retrograde;  — lehne,  /.  hack  {^ a 
chair,  etc.);  — liegendes  Werk,  n,  (Befest.) 
retired  work;  — matratze,  /.  — polster, 
n.  in  einem  Wagen,  (Wagn.)  back-^Ht; 

—  pfeiler,  m.  (Bank.)  counter -foot; 
— prall,  m.  des  SchaUes,  (Phys.)  reper- 
cussion of  sound;  ^riemen,  m.  v.  Bäck- 
gurt; —  Scheibe,  /.  (Uhrm.)  ▼.  Bücker; 

—  schlächtiges  Wasserrad ,  n.  (Hydr.) 
high  breast -wheel;  — schlag,  «».  return- 
shock;    (Elektr.)    back -stroke;    — schlaf 


Rücken,  —  Rucken .... 


665 


eineB     Ijaii4g;rabeii0 ,     (Befest)    reUtm; 
— BchlagsyentU,  n.  reU^-valve,  return- 
vaU>e;  —  seite,/.  (Techn.)  h(Uk-side,  hack; 
—> Seite,  Kehneite,/.  (Möiuew.)  reverse; 
— aeite,  gerade  Seite,/.  (Buchdr.)  even 
page,  reverse;  —  seite  eines  Blattes,  eines 
Buches,  under-side;  — seite  eines  Geblä- 
8e8cha(ditofens ,    (Hüttenw.)    hack;    aus 
gröberen  Fäden  bestehende  — seite  von 
Sammet  etc.,  (Manuf.)  hacking;  — seite 
einer  Klinge,  (Waffenschm.)  hcuik,  riJb  qf 
a    blade;    — seite     eines    Lanfjgprabens, 
(Befest.)    reverse;    — Sendungen,   /.  pl. 
(Handl.)  reUums;  — sprung,  m.  — wei- 
chung, /.  einer  Facade,  (Bauk.)  reeess  of 
a  front;  — sprung  eines  Gliedes,  (Bauk.) 
»et-baek;  — stand,  m.  (Chem.)  residuum, 
residue,  remains;  (Techn.)  rrfuse,  taHr 
ings;  — stand,  — stände,  m.  pl,  (Handl.) 
arrear,  arrears;  (Hüttenw.)  remains;  im 
— stand  sein,  to  he  in  arrear,  to  he  behind; 
—stand,  — stände,  pl.  in  der  Bessemer- 
bime,  (Hüttenw.)  scrap;  — stände   von 
der  Erzauf  bereitung,  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  ^at{- 
ings,  middlings,  headings,  taHs;  — stände 
Ton  der  Böstung  und  Auslaugung  kupfer- 
haltiger   Eisenkiese    bei    der  Schwefel- 
säurefabrikation    und   hydrometallurgi- 
Khen     Kupfergewinnung ,     blue  •  bilU/  ; 
eisenhaltiger  — stand  von  der  Auslau- 
gang gerösteter  kupferarmer  Erze  bei 
der    nassen    Kupfergewinnung,     (Hüt- 
tenw.) purple-ore,  bltte-biUy;  eisenreiche 
—stände,  pl.  vom  Kosten  kupferhaltiger 
Zinnerze,  (Hüttenw.)  burnt  leavings;  ge- 
rammter —  stand  von  der  Verdampf  ung 
des   Wassers    bei    der    Wasseranalyse, 
ferter — stand,  total  solid  maüers;  —  stän- 
dig,  odQ,  residuary,  residual;   (Handl.) 
tu  arrear;    — ständiger   Schiüdner,    m. 
d^tulter;  — standsrechnung , /.  (HandL) 
betanee-aeeount;  — stich,  m.  (Käh.)  tum- 
ftUeh;    — stoss,    m.  von  Schusswaffen, 
reeoü  qf  fire-arms;    — stössel,   m.   des 
Umlauft  eines  Pferdegeschirrs,  (Sattl.) 
loin^strap  tug;  —  Vergütung,  /.  des  Zolls, 
V.  Eückzoll;  — Versicherung, /.  (Handl.) 
reinsurance;    —  vertheidigungswerk,    «. 
(Befest.)  fortification   for   reversed  fire; 
"-wand,/.  b€iek-u}(iU;  — wand  der  Esse, 
(^hm.)  back  of  the  forge;  — wand,  hinter 
welcher  sich  die  Gisteme  befindet,  (Schm.) 
^oter-baek;  — wand,  himter  welcher  sich 
das  iielBse   Gebläse    befindet,    (Schm.) 
^^^oting-baek;   — wand    eines   Geschütz- 
^iifes,  (Art.  Buchs.)  abutment,  hutment; 
"-wärts,  adv.  fahren,  (Seew.)  to  go  astern; 
^wärtsexcentrik,   n.   (Dampfjm.)    haek- 
«cerUrie;  — wärtsbewegung,  /.  — wärts- 
gehen,    n.  (Hasch.)    retrograde   motion; 
•^w&rtswalze,  /.  (Walzw.)  re-roUer,  retro- 
Srade  roüer;   —Wechsel,  m.  (Handl.)  re- 
^ehange,  rechange,   redraft;   — Wechsel 
J^J^en,    to  rechange;   — weichung,  /. 
iBauk.)  v.Eücksprung;  —  weUe,  /.  (Müh- 
**^^)  turning-engine;  —wirkende  Elas- 


ticität,  DnickelAstioität,  /.  (Mech.)  elastic- 
ity of  compression;  — wirkende  Festig- 
keit, Druckfestigkeit,  /.  (Mech.)  strength 
of  eompressum,  eompressional  strength; 
— Wirkung,  /.  (Phys.  Hech.)  reaction, 
retroaction;  renitence,renitency  ;  — zacken, 
V.  Bückenzacken;  — zahlbar,  a^j»  (Handl.) 
returnable;  — Zahlung,  /.  (Handl.)  return 
of  payment;  — zoll,  m.  — Vergütung,  /. 
des  Zolls  oder  der  Steuer,  Bonifikation, 
Steuervergütung,  /.  (Handl.)  draw-back; 
— Zollgüter,  n.pl.  debenture-goods;  — Zoll- 
schein, m.  debenture;  — zug,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
haek-train;  (Kriegsw.)  retreat. 

Süoken^  v.  a.  ein  Buch  — ,  (Buchb.) 
to  back  a  book;  eine  Uhr  — ,  to  set  a 
toatch. . 

Büöken^  m.  (Techn.)  back;  — ,  Auf- 
bugt,  Auf  bucht,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  rounding- 
up,  round-up;  — ,  Verwerfung,  /.  (Bgb.) 
dyke;  — ,   Sattellinie,  /.   (Bgk)   ridge; 

—  eines  Balkens,  (Zimm.)  back  of  a 
timher-piece ;  — der  Bessemerbirne,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) back  of  the  Bessemer-converter  {the 
convex  back-part  of  the  converter,  opposite 
to  the  breasi);  —  eines  Berges,  ridge  of 
a  movmiain;  —  eines  Buches,  (Buchb.) 
ton^,  bade  of  a  book;  — eines  Gewölbes, 
(Bauk.)  hack  of  a  va%£iJt,  extrados;  — 
einer  Handsäge,  back;  —  eines  Keils, 
(Mech.)  head,  ba^e,  back  of  a  wedge;  — 
des  Kiels,  (Schiffsb.)  ccmber,  cambering 
of  the  ked;  —  einer  Klinge,  (Waffen- 
schm.) back  of  a  sword -blade;  —  eines 
Messers,  bcick  of  a  kntfe. 

Kücken 9  n.  eines  Buches,  (Buchb.) 
hiking ,  turning  the  bcmk  of  a  book;  — 
der  Gichten,  v.  Kippen  der  Gichten;  — , 
Zucken,  n.  der  Lokomotive,  (Eisenb.) 
undulation. 

Bücken  •  •  •  •  — batteiie,  /.  (Kriegsw.) 
bctttery  for  reverse -fire;  — blatt,  n.  v. 
Bückenplatte;  — blatt  eines  Altars,  back 
of  an  altar-piece;  — eisen,  n.  (Buchb.) 
back -tool;  — feld,  n.  (Buchb.)  space  be- 
tween the  back-barids  of  a  book;  — feuer, 
n.  (Kriegsw.)  reverse -fire;  — formma- 
schine,  /.  (Buchb.)   book -back  rounder; 

—  gurt,  m.  (Sattl.)  V.  Bückgurt;  — lehne, 
/.  eines  Stuhles,  back  cf  a  chair  ;  — pferd, 
— paard,  n.  (Seew.)  life-line;  — platte,  /. 
eines  Kamins,  Kaminplatte,  /.  (Bauw.l 
back  of  a  chimney;  — riemen,  m.  (Sattl.) 
V.  Bückriemen;  — säge,  Säge  mit 
Bücken,/,  backed  saw,  hade-saw  ;  —  schild, 
n.  (Buchb.)  piece;  — schneide,  /.  einer 
Klinge,  (Waffenschm.)  back -chancer  cf 
a  sword -blade;  — schnür,  /.  (Buchb.) 
cord;  — Stempel,  m.  (Buchb.)  creaser: 
— teppich ,  m.  in  Kirchen ,  (Bauk.  Om.) 
dorsdy  dosd;  — wasche,  /.  der  Wolle, 
fieecß  -  washing ;  — wehr,  — deckung,  /. 
(Befest.)  back  -  screen ,  parados  ;  —  wolle, 
/.  back -wool,  mother -wool,  spine -wool; 
— zacken,  Hinterzacken,  m.  hintere  Be- 
grenzungsplatte, /.   eines  Frischherdes 


666 


Ruoker.  —  Ruhr,»., 


etc.  (Hüttenw.)  hack -plate,  hack -stone, 
reee98-plate  of  a    finery-hearth,  etc, 

Büoker^  m.  lEtüokfloheibe  ^  Btell- 
BCheibe^  /.  (Uhrm.)  Cf*rh  qf  the  main- 
spring. 

Budel^n.  herd  {of  deer, etc.);  (Techn.) 
a  pole  for  stirring-up;  — /Biihrkrücke, 
/.  (Banw.)  Ume-rake,  Ufne-heater. 

Ruder 9  n.  (Bchifff.)  oar;  — ,  Steuer- 
ruder, n.  hdm,  rudder;  — ,  Bührharke, 
/.  (Bran.)  rake,  scoop,  mashing-staff ;  — , 
Griff,  m.  der  Espag^olettestange, 
(SchloBS.)  handle,  lever;  kurzes  —  zum 
Budem  mit  einer  Hand,  (Schifff.)  scuU, 
scuUer;  Backbord  das  ~1  (Schifff.)  port 
the  heim  I  das  —  in  Leel  heVm  alee!  — 
luvwärts  an  Bordl  hdm  dose  tot  mitt- 
schiffs das  — I  hehn  amidships!  Steuer- 
bord das  — !  starboard  the  hdm! 

Buder ....  — bank,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  seat 
for  the  rowers;  — blatt,  n.  blade,  uash 
of  an  oar,  oar -blade,  ped  of  an  oar; 

—  boot,  n.  rowing-boat;  — gabel,  /.  oar- 
lodc,  oar -swivel;  — gast,  — ganger,  m. 
timoneer;  — griff,  m.  oar-haft,  oar-handle; 

—  hacke,  /.  afUr- piece  of  the  rudder; 
— ^haken,  m.  gudgeon;  — ^keile,  m.  ph  ehoeks 
of  the  rudder;  — klampen,  /.  pi,  row- 
locks, roUocks;  — klick,  n.  after -piece 
of   the    rudder,    cheek    of   the    rudder; 

—  koker,  m.  rudder -truiik,  rudder-case; 
— kopf,  m.  rudder -head;  — lichter,  m. 
rudder-breeching;  — mall,  n,  darion,  rud- 
der-mould; — nagel,  — pflock,  m,  thole; 
— nagel,  — spieker,  w.  rudder-natl,  row- 
P^9i  — pfosten,  m.  main -piece  of  the 
rudder,rudder-post,  rudder-stock;  — pinne, 
f.  tiller,  hand-tiUer;  — propeller,  m.  »euU- 
ing - propdler ;  — rad,  Schaufelrad,  n. 
padcUe-whed;  —  raddampfschiff,  n.  padäU- 
whed  steamer;  — rädermasohine ,  /. 
(Bchifff.  Masch.)  paddle-engine;  — räder- 
schleppschiff,  n.  paddle-tug;  — radweUe, 
/.  paddU- shaft;  — rahmen,  m.  rudder- 
frame;  — Schaufel,/,  paddle;  v.  Buder- 
blatt;  — scheren,  /.  pi.  rudder -braces; 

—  schwingen,  /.  pi.  feathers  of  the  rudder- 
braces;  — Stange,  /.  shtrfi  of  the  oar; 
whip-staff  of  the  hehn;  — stiel,  m.  t.  Bu- 
dergriff;  — talje, /.  steering -tackle,  sea- 
yoke;  — zapfen,  m.  rudder-pinüe. 

Kuderer^  m.  rower. 

Rudern^  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  to  row. 

BufThobel^  m.  (Tischl.)  round -nosed 
plane. 

Huh  •  • . .  —holz,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  cuslUon; 
— küpe,  /.  (Färb.)  repose-vat;  — rast,  /. 
(Buchs.)  V.  Buhe,  zweite;  — riegel, Mit- 
telriegel, III.  CPvhTw.)  centre-transom,  tie- 
bolt. 

Buhe^  /.  (Phys.  Mech.)  rest,  repose,  qui- 
escence; — ,  Bast,  /.  (Buchs.)  bent  in  the 
tumbler  of  the  gun-lock;  erste — ,  Mittel- 
ruhe, Buhrast,/.  (Buchs.)  h<^bent,  half- 
cock;  Beibung,  /.  in  — ,  Beibung  der  — , 
(Phys.  Mech.)  friction  of  quiescence,  fric- 


tion of  rest;  in  —  sein,  to  he  at  resir 
zweite  — ,  Spannrast,  /.  (Buchs.)  wMe- 
bent,  top-bent,  full  eodt. 

Buhe....  — bank,  /.  eouek,  uüm^ 
— bett,  A.  Chaiselongue,  /.  laumge; 
— buhne,  /.  (Bgb.)  reatSf^g-place,  lanäimf- 
place,  shoiMes,  jXaitform,  stage;  — fb^ 
Lagerfuge,  /.  (Maur.)  horitorÄdl  joint; 
— platz,  Podest,  m.  — Staffel,  /.  einer 
Treppe,  (Bauw.)  landing,  landing -plmee, 
foot-pace;  — punkt,  Stutzpunkt,  Drdi- 
punkt,  m.  eines  Hebels,  (Mech.  Phys.) 
frderum,  f viere,  hypomocMion;  — senel, 
m.  arm-ehair; — ström,  konstanter  Strom, 
m.  (Tel.)  constant  current;  — Winkel,  m. 
(Mech.)  angle  of  repose,  angle  of  resist- 
ance. 

Buhen  I  «.  n.  auf  Kragsteinen  — , 
(Bauk.)  to  be  eorbdled  out. 

nrüilgf  adj.  (Seew.)  eolm  {said  of  the 
sea). 

BuhmkorfTsoher  Apparat,  Bahm- 
korff's  InduktionBapparat,  m.  In- 
duktorium^  n.  ,(<^^-)  Buhmkorff's  eeH, 
induction-cotl,  inductorium. 

Bühr....  — apparat,  m.  rotirender, 
(Masch.)  agitator,  rouser;  y.  Bohrwetk; 
— bottich,  m.  — kupe,/.  (Färb.)  second  vat, 
settUng-tub ;  — eisen,  n.  (Giess,)  poker; 
{OtlAtm.)  frit-iron,  poker;  (Hüttenw.)  bar 
for  raking  and  stirring;  — fiass,  Butterfus, 
n.  (Ackb.) chum;  —  fiass,  Schl&mmfasis,  il 
{WLtteiiw.)tossing-tüb,  doUg-tub  ;  — ^haken, 
m.  (Techn.)  stirring -pole,  rake;  (Weias- 
gerb.)  spade  for  stirring  Ume;  — ha- 
ken, — krucke,  /.  (Hnttenw.  etc.)  roMU, 
rake;  — haken  zum  Bühren  der  Blei- 
erze bei  der  Aufbereitung,  (Hüttenw.) 
eoWake;  — harke,  Maischharke,  Maiseh- 
krücke,  /.  (Brau.)  rake,  iron-rake^  oar; 

—  holz,  n.  (Teohn.)  paddle,  sOrring- 
bar,  stirring -rod ,  stirring-stitk,  stirrer; 
(Wasch.)  clothes -stidt;  —holz,  Maiach- 
holz,  — soheit,  n.  — kracke,  /.  (Bt»u.) 
mashing-oar,  wooden  oar  for  sUrring  the 
malt  by  hand,  mashing-staff,  scoop  ;  — kelle, 
/.  — spatel,  m.  {Zuckert.)  spoon,pat-ladU; 
— ketde,  Beibkeule,  /.  (Buchdrl)  hrawer; 

—  krücke,  /.  crutch,  stirrer;  (Brau)  t. 
Bührharke  und  Bührholz ;  (Hüttenw.  et&.) 
▼.  Bührhaken;  — krücke,  Kalkkrücke,/. 
(Maur.)  lime-rake,  Ume-beater;  — krüekSb 
Krähl,  m.  (Sodaf.)  rake  {tool  for 
raking  the  boU);  — kübel,  m.  (Maur.) 
trough;  ^— kupe,  f.  y.  Bührbotiich; 
— nagel,  m.  (MüU.)  mM- clapper,  ««B- 
dock,  vibrating •  naU ;  — aehan^,  /. 
(Pap.)  hog;  — scheit,  n.  (Techn.)  reke, 
paddle,  stirring •  rod ,  stirrer;  (Brau.)  y, 
Bührharke;  — scheit,  Brechhols,  n. 
paddle  of  sctUpetre- makers ;  — spatel,  m. 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  stirrer,  spatula  for  stir- 
^^f  spatula;  (lächtz.)  spatula;  (Sodaf.) 

Eddie  {on  the  Tyne),  dice  {Ikmeeukin) 
n  oar -shaped  tool  for  turning  over 
addling]   the    mass   on  the    bed   of  s 


Rühren.  —  Rurfd.,., 


667 


SanärhaOrfwmaci) ;  — stanffe,  /.  — stock, 
—stecken,  — stab,  m.  ^echn.  Giess. 
Süttenw.)  paddle,  rahhU,  häXUng-iool, 
Wirrer,  »Hrring-pole,  sHrring-rod;  (Gerb.) 
^oler;  (Müll.)  y.  Bühmagel;  — stock, 
n.  mit  gabelförmigem  Ende,  (Wasch.) 
ioUy;  — Torricbtnng,  /.  (Hasch.  Techn.) 
ttitrring-gear;  — werk,  n.  (Oelm.)  stirrer; 
—werk  far  Branpf annen  zur  Verhütung 
ies  Anbrennexis,  (Brau.)  rotiaer;  — werk 
nmi  Maischen,  Maischmaschine,  /. 
iBrau.)  mashing- machine  (for  stirring 
he  maU  on  mashing). 

Bühren^  v.  a.  und  i;.  n.  to  stir, 

Bnhrrinde/  Simarubarinde;  /. 
^t.  Pharm.)  simamha-hark  (the  hark  of 
he  JriUer  dctmson). 

Biiinei  /.  ruin,  ruins. 

Buineninarmor^  FlorenÜner  Max- 
Bior.  m.  (Miner.)  ruin-marble,  Florence- 
narUe. 

Bqja...«  —holz,  n.  — rinde,/.  (Bot.) 
he  hark  of  the  wHd  olive  or  Veniee- 
nmaeh;  — strauch,  m,  (Bot.)  toild  oUve, 
Venieersumaeh  (Rhus  cotinus). 

Bum^  m.  (Destill.)  rum;  — ,  echter, 
bester—,  Batafüa,  Taffia,m.  rum,  tafßa, 
pMive  (in  the  Isle  of  France)  (spir%t 
Muled  from  sugar-ecme  molasses);  — 
ron  Zuckerrohrabfällen ,  negro-rum  (dis- 
^Sled  from  the  debris  of  the  sugar- 
mm). 

Bum....  — brennerei,  — fabrik,  /. 
imrdistUlery ;  — essenz,  /.  — ftther,  «i. 
Ohem.)  rum -essence,  rum-ether  (ethylic 
^ormate,  also  hutyrie  ether);  — fuselöl,  n. 
'um-fusd-oü;  — sprit,  m.  douUe-distiUed 
IMA,  douhle-rum, 

Bummel,  m.  (Ackb.)  v.  Komfege. 

Bumpelkammer^  /.  (Bauw.)  ItMiber- 
'oom. 

Bumpf^  m.  (Techn.)  body;  (Büdh.) 
orso;  (MtQl.)  mül-hopper;  —  eines  Ban- 
nes, trunk  of  a  tree;  —  eines  Gebäudes, 
}ai]körper,  m.  (Bauw.)  work,  body  of  a 
wlding;  —  des  Hahns,  (Buchs.)  body 
f  iht  cock;  — ,  Kelch,  m.  Glocke,/, 
ines  Kapitals,  (Bank.)  heU,  basket,  cam- 
>ana,  tambour,  vase  of  a  capital;  cylin- 
rischer  —  eines  Kessels,  (Dampfhi.) 
«Tel  of  a  boiler;  —  eines  Kragsteins, 
Bapk.)  body  of  a  corbel;  —  einer  Ma- 
chine, body  of  an  engine;  —  eines  Schif- 
ft (Schiffsb.)  huU,  shell,  carcass  of  a 
^p;  —  eines  Stiefels,  (Schuhm.)  legs, 
agings  of  a  boot, 

Kumpf....  —  baum,  m.  (Müll.) 
^pper-beam;  — leder,  Schaftleder,  n. 
3chuhm.)  leather  for  the  legs;  —  leiter, 

•  (Hüll.)  trimmer,  hopper-heam;  — loch, 

•  am  Beutelkasten,  (Müll.)  bolter -box 
«le;  —  mulde,  /.  spout  qf  t?ie  mill-hop- 
•er;  —zange,/.  (Hüttenw.)  large  tongs, 
hingUng-tongs,  »bloom-tongs. 

Hundy  adQ. round;  spherical,  globvXar; 
"-er  Fusskasten-Apparat,  m.  zur  Winder- 


hitzung, (Hüttenw.)  round  box-foot  oven; 
— esG«ld,  n.  coined  money,  species;  eine 
— e  Zahl,  /.  a  round  number  or  sitm. 

Sund  •  •  •  •  —  augen,  n.  pi.  (Kadi.)  round- 
eyed  needles,  rounds;  — baum,  m.  Welle, 
/.  eines  Ziehhaspels  etc.,  (Bgb.  Hüttenw. 
Techn.)  turn-tree,  asele-tree,  round  tree; 
— blätterig,  a^.  (Bot.)  rotundifoUous ; 
— bild,  n.  (Bank.  eic.)medallion;  — bo- 
gen,  0-Bingbogen,  m.  QBauk.)  semicircular 
arch,  perfect  arch,  Roman  arch,  fvU- 
centre-arch,  cylindrical  arch,  round-head; 
gebürsteter,  gestelzter  — bogen,  stilted, 
surmounted    round- head;    geschneppter 

—  bogen,  peaked  round -head,  eirctdar 
peak -arch;  — bogenfenster ,  n.  (Bauk.) 
semicircular-arched  window,  round-headed 
window;  — bogenfiies,  m.  round-headed 
corbel -tahle,  circular •  arched  moulding; 
— bogengewölbe ,  n.  semieirevdar  vauU, 
fuü-centre  vauU;  — bogenstil,  m.  round 
style,  Romanesque  style  of  architecture; 
— brenner,  m.  einer  Lampe,  round- 
burner;  — buddel,  m.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.) 
roimd-huddle ;  — eisen,  n.  (Büdh.)  round- 
edged  chisel;  — eisen,  Handelseisen  mit 
kreisförmigem  Querschnitte,  (Hüttenw.) 
round-iron,  round  dor-tron,  rod -iron; 
— eisen,  Bingschuh,  m.  (Hufschm.) 
bar -shoe;  — erhaben,  ac^j.  convex; 
— fialz,  m.  y.  Bundkante;  (Dachd.)  roü 
in  metal-covering ;  — feile,/,  round-fle; 
kleine  — feile,  Battenschwanz ,  m. 
(Techn.)  rafs  tail,  rat-taü  fUe;  —feige, 
/.  (Wagn.)  round-feUy;  — fenster,  Kreis- 
fenster,   n.    (Bauk.)    circular    window; 

—  fries,  m,  V.  Bundstäbchen;  — gatt, 
n.  runder  Spiegel,  m.  (Schifisb.)  round- 
stem;  — gebäude,  n.  rotunda;  — ge- 
senk,  n.  (Schm.  Schloss.)  rounding- 
tool;  — haue,  /.  (Bgb.)  turf-hoe,  spud; 
— haupt,  n.  Apsis,  /.  einer  Kirche, 
(Bauk.jap^^  apside;  — herd,  Kegelherd, 
m.  ^gb.  Hüttenw.)  round-huddle ;  — ho- 
bel,  m.  (Tischl.)  rounder,  round -plane, 
convex  plane;  —hohl,  a^.  concave; 
— holz,  n.  (Bauw.  Techn.)  round-timber, 
round-wood,  und^  timber, luniher;  — holz, 
— hölzer,  pl.  (Masten,  Stengen,  Baaen 
etc.),  (Schifbb.)  spars,  masts,  yards,  and 
booms; — holz  abvieren,  to  square  timber; 
in  Stücke  gesägtes  — holz,  dimension- 
lumber;  — holzbrücke,  Stangenbrücke, 
/.  bridge  of  round -wood;  — holzspalt- 
maschine,  /.  centre -saw;  — kaliber,  n. 

—  fUrche,  /.  (Walzw.)  round -groove; 
— kante,  /.  an  einem  Bleche,  orle,  seam 
of  a  metal -plate;  — kerbe,  /.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  sweep,  circular  notdi;  — köpfige 
Nägel,  m.  pl.  round-headed  nails,  baU- 
nails;  — kropf,  m.  Ohr,  n.  (Bauk.)  ear; 
— messer,  n.  (Gerb.)  round -knife, 
round- scraper ;  — ofen,  m.  zur  Wind- 
erhitzung,     (Hüttenw.)       round -oven; 

—  pfeüer,  m.  ^9k\]ik.)  round-shafted piXlar; 
— reisebillet,  n.  (Eisenb.)  drcudar  tourist- 


668 


Runde.  —  Rassische  Bau  welse. 


tickst;  — säge»  /.  ratma-aaw,  areullar 
Ban;  — sage,  Bogensige,  /.  notep-^am, 
how-saw;  — aägenuMchine,/.  round-Mow' 
ing  engine;  — sänle,  /.  (Bank.)  rownd 
eeiumn    wükotd    fitäimg     and    entasis; 

—  Bcheit,  n.  nmder  Span,  m.  (Bank. 
Om.)  roü'lniUt;  — schlagen,  ausham- 
mem,  «.  a.  ein  Gefiss,  (Kupferschm.)  io 
beat  out  a  vessd,  to  widen  a  vessel  fty 
hammering;  — schneidmaschine ,  /.  niit 
Kronsage,  (Manch.)  ammular  saw,  ewrvi- 
Unear  saw,  drum-saw  ;  —  schnur,/.  round- 
laee,  round-cord,  round^hoblnn  ;  — schnnr, 
Nahtschnur,    /.      (SatU.)    round-lace; 

—  schnarmaschine ,  Litzenmaschine ,  /. 
(Posam.)  br aiding -machine,  plaiting -ma^ 
chine;  — schreihen,  Cirknlar,  n.  (^mdl.) 
eireular,  circular  letter;  — schrift,  /. 
round  -  hand  ;  —  spaten ,  Knmimspaten, 
m.  (Minirk.)  curved  spade;  — stab,  m. 
(Bank.)  rotmdj  roundel,  roundrmoulding, 
tore,  howtdl,  astragal;  (TischL  Zimm.) 
astragal,  reed;  — stab  an  der  Basis  einer 
Bäule,  tore,  torus;  beperlter  — stab, 
beaded  round,  beads;  erhabener  — stab, 
Dreiviertelstab,  m.  cocked  bead;  gedrack- 
ter  — stab,  Pfähl,  Echinus,  m.  echinus, 
quirked  torus,  heart-shaped  tore;  gewun- 
dener — stab,  twisted  bowteU;  in  eine 
Hohlkehle  eingesetzter  — stab,  beaded 
panel;  lesbischer  — stab,  gedrückter 
Pfahl,  Wulst,  ffi.  pressed  torus;  kleiner 
— stab,  Stäbchen,  n.  reed;  umwundener 
— stab,  cable-moulding,  cable;  umwunde- 
ner —  stab  mit  Brillanten,  billeted  cable, 
cable -moulding  with  billets;  versenkter 
— stab,     recused    bead,     hcüow    bead; 

—  Stäbchen,  n.  Beif ,  Astiagal,  m.  astragal, 
roundel,  round -ßUet;  — stabdreheisen, 
n.  (Drechsl.)  bead -tool;  neben  einander 
liegende  — stäbe,  m.  pl.  (Bauk.  Tischl.) 
r ceding,  reeds;  — stabhobel,  m.  bead- 
plane,  rounding -plane;  — stabkaliber, 
Y.  Bundkaliber;  — stahl,  m.  (DrechsL) 
turner's  round  scraping -tool;  (Schloss.) 
countersunk  bit;  gezogener  — stahl,  rottnd 
sted-wire;  — Steinpflaster,  n.  (Strassenb.) 
pavement  of  rounded  pebbles,  boidder- 
pavement;  — Stichel,  m.  round  graving- 
tool;  — werk,  n.  (Bauk.  Om.)  detached 
statuary  work  (opposed  to  riUevo); 
— zange,  /.  (Techn.)  roimd-plyers,  round- 
nosed  ply  er 8  ;  — zirkel,  Tasterzirkel,  m, 
calliper-compasses,  caUipers. 

Bunde  J   /.  scharfer   Schussy    m. 

iKriegsw.)  round;  — ,  Bünde,  /.  des  Bugs, 
Schiffsb.)  rounding  of  the  harpings. 

Bundling,  /.  Bogen ,  m,  (Zeichn.) 
are,  bow;  (Techn.)  rounding;  (Schiffsb.) 
bearding;  — des  Bodens,  (Schiffsb.)  ^or- 
hollow, 

Bunen,  /.  pl,  runic  letters. 

Bunenstab«  m.  runic  wand. 

Bungre,  wa.genrung:e9  /.  (Wagn.) 
stake,  stud -stave;  — ,  Stemmleiste,  /. 
(Wagn.)  raü-tie;  — ,  Sprosse,  /.  einer 


Leiter,  roundU,  rmng;  — j  BocAatotse,  /. 
eines  PontonwageBs,  (Pont^)  stud-stame. 

Bongen  •  • .  •  — homer,  n.^1.  (Wagn.) 
stud-staves;  — schcanel,  m.  siosiL 

Bnnkelrftbe^  Zuckerr&be,  /.  (Boc) 
beet^rootf  beet,  sugat-heet  {Beta  vulgaris); 
▼.  Bube. 

Blinkelrüben  •  • .  •  — brei,  m, 
(Zuckert)  pulp  of  beet- root;  — reibe,/. 
beet-root  rasp;  — saft,  «.  beet-^rooi  jmn: 
— zucker,  m.  beet-sugar,  beet-root-sugar; 
— zucker&brik,  /.  beet -sugar  faderf; 
y.  Hüben .... 

Bunsel,  /.  im  Papier,  wrinUe;  —  in 
Zeug,  fold,  pucker,  rum^ple,  crumple. 

Bupertametally  Fniucmeäüli  «. 
(Metall.)  prince- metal,  primers  wtdd, 
prince  Buperfs  metal  (an  dUoy  qf  coffer 
and  sine), 

Bapf...«  — messer,  «.  (Hutan.)  fo«l 
for  pluddng-out  the  coarser  hair  of  Aims; 
— woUe,  /.  wocl  inflodcs;  — zange,/- 
tweeserSj  ^/yers. 

Buxxfen,  v.  a.  den  Flachs  — ,  ▼.  raa- 
fen. 

Bfiflchey  /.  (Käh.)  qwOUmg,  mdbc 

BuBaöl,  Falmaroaa^^l,  indiiwhet 
Geraniumöl,  indisches  OrasSly  a. 
(Parf.)  East -Indian  grass -oil,  Isdisa 
geranium-oil,  ginger-grass  oH  (a  rost^At 
otto  from  the  Indian  grass,  Andrepegsa 
sehoenanthus). 

Buse&acht^  Befraohtong:  des 
gansen  Sohiffes,  /.  (SchifEl)  frei^  hg 
the  great. 

Buss 9  m.  soot,  laiap-hlack,  chimney 
soot,  smokeblatk;  — ,  ^enrusa,  «^  (X^ 
Färb.)  lamp -black,  finest  lam^-UaA; 
(Pharm.)  fuUgo;  — ,  Brand,  m.  (Aekb.) 
iMTOwn  rusL 

Buss .  •  •  • — absetzapparat,  m.  — kam- 
mer,  /.  smoke-condenser;  — artig,  ross^, 
adj.  fuUginous;  — brennerei,  f.  hurmn§, 
fabrication  qf  lamp -black;  — braon, 
Hanganbraun,  n.  Bister,  m.  (Üal.)  bister; 
— butte,  /.  — fass,  n.  lamp-hUtck  band, 
soot-box;  — druck,  — abdruck,  m.  sad- 
proof;  — hutte,  /.  man^faetorif  of  lamf- 
black;  — kobalt,  schwarzer  Erdkobalt, «. 
(Miner.)  black  earthy  cobalt-ore;  — kohle./ 
(Miner.)  soot- coal,  a  kind  qf  earthy  pit- 
coal;  — scharre,  /.  chimney-sweepers 
scraper;  — schwarz,  Iiampenscbwarz,  ». 
soot-black,  lamp-black;  — sUber,  m.  Silber 
schwärze,  /.  (Miner.)  bUuk  sUver-ort, 

Bussel  y  Formrüssely  «i.  (HoUeov.) 
nose  of  the  twyer,  twyer-nose;  —  der 
Balgdüse,  Düsenrüssel,  m.  innerhalb 
der  Form  liegendes  Düsenende,  n.  (Hütr 
tenw.  Giess.)  nose,  nosde  of  the  Hast-p^ 

Bussig)  ac(^'.  sooty. 

Bussisühe  Bauweise  ^  /.  (Bauk.) 
Bussian  styU  of  architecture;  — e  Olanz- 
bleche,  ti.  pl.  (Hüttenw.)  Bussian  sheds f 
Bitssian  plates,  Bussian  sheet-iron,  ^ossy 
sheets    (plates    with   a  very  thin  glossy 


Rßst . . . .  —  Ryaglas. 


669 


coating  of  ferroao-ferrie  oxide);  —  es  Glas, 

—  es  Franenglas,  n.  grossblätteriger  Eali- 
grHminer,  m.  (Miner.)  Moscovy- gUus^ 
3ät^seovy-gla38,  museovite. 

ILüst.««.  — bäum,  m.  (Bauw.)  v. 
Hnststange;  — bäume,  m.  pi.  onter  der 
Smngebank,  (Bgb.)  aeaffoidxng  -  poU»  of 
^ay -hoards,  soles;  — bock,  m.  (Bauw.) 
scaj^olding-üreatle,  horse,  jade;  — bolzen, 
«n.  (Scbiffsb.)  channel 'hoU;  — holz,  n. 
(B^l>.)  prop,  stay,  shore;  (Bauw.)  ▼. 
Saatstange ;  —  kammer,  /  armoury,  gun- 
room;  arsenal,  store-house;  — klammer, 
/*.  (Zlmm.)  cramp-iron  mcide  of  flat-iron; 

—  leine,  /.  des  Ankers,  (Seew.)  shank- 
pairUer;  — letter,  /.  (Fubrw.)  side- r aus 
of  a  vfoggon;  — loch,  n.  (Bauw.)  putHog- 
hole  ,      scaffolding  -  hole ,      colunhbarium  ; 

—  Beil,  n.  — strick,  m,  sc^ffolding^ope ; 
— Stange,  /.  —  stamm, — bäum,  — pfähl, 
«ft.  ptUlog,  scaffolding -pole,  scaffolding- 
imp,  imp -pole;  horizontale  — Stange, 
needle;  — wagen,  m,  (Kriegsw.)  haggag&- 
waggon;  — wagen,  Leiterwagen,,  m. 
(Fnlirw.)  open -sided  waggon,  open -spar- 
waggon;  — zeug,  n.  (Bauw.)  scaffolding: 

—  zeug,  Handwerkszeug,  n,  (Techn.) 
stoeh  of  tools  and  implements;  Kosten, 
pi.    ffir  Benutzung  und  Verbrauch  des 

—  zeuge,  (Bauw.)  expenses  for  the  use 
and  %D<ute  cf  scaffolding, 

RtLste^/.  Küsty  n.  (Schiffsb.)  chain- 
wale,  ehannd,  channd-boards,  stool, 

"RfiBteiXiy  V,  a.  to  prepare,  io  dress; 
fBauw.)  to  raise  a  scaffolding ,  to  stage; 
(Scliifrsb.)  to  equip,  to  fit  out. 

Xltlster^  Ulme  9  /.  (Bot.)  the  common 

Rfüstem^  adg.  of  dm-wood,  dm .... 

Brtistik,  f.  unbehauenes  Quader- 
"werkj  n.  (Bauk.)  rustic,  ntatic  work, 
bossage,  rock-work. 

Snstikfenster^  Bossenwerkfen- 
mteiTj  n.  window  toith  rtistic  work,  rustic- 
ated window. 

"SLtBtaagy  f  (Waffenschm.)  armour, 
suit  of  armour,  armature;  (Bauw.)  scc^f- 
fold,   scaffolding;    (Seew.)   tackling;    — 


eines  Magneten ,  (Phys.)  a^rmature  of  a 
load-atone;  —  eines  SchifTes,  fitting -out, 
equipment  qf  a  ship. 

Buthe.  dünne  BXaskgB^f.  (Techn.) 
rod,  wand,  verge,  switch;  — ,  Messruthe, 
mete-wand,  perdi,  rod,  pole;  (Seew.)  mis^j^ 
yard;  (StrumpfW.)  rod;  — ,  Anffelruthe, 
(Fisch.)  rod;  — ,  Fleohtweide,  /.  O^orbm.) 
willow -rod,  wicker;  — ,  Kreuzruthe, 
Schiene,  f.  (Web.)  rod;  —  zum  Fliegen- 
flschen,  (Fisch.)  fly-rod;  —  des  Ketten- 
baums, B^tumruthe,  (Web.)  bar;  — ,  Baa, 
/.  eines  Lateinsegels,  (Seew.)  Lateen 
yard;  -^  einer  Bakete,  Baketenstab,  m. 
(Feuerw.)  stick,  rocket  -  stick ;  —  beim 
Sammet-  und  Teppichweben,  (Web.)  wire, 
long  narrow •  ehamded  ruUr  or  needle; 

—  einer  Windmühle,  Windmühlenflü- 
gel, m.  wind-aaiL,  aaü,  irons  of  a  noind- 
miU. 

Buthen,.«.  — fütteral,  n.  (Fisch.) 
rod-caae;  — messkunst,  /.  haeulometry; 

—  Schläger ,  m.  (Feldm.)  assistant  of  the 
surveyor;  —  segel,  n.  (Seew.)  Lateen  sail; 
— zäun,  «I.  fence  qf  rods. 

Butheninmy  n.  (Ghem.  Miner.)  ru- 
thenium. 

Batü^  m.(MiDer.)rutile  {native  crystal- 
Used  dioxide  of  titanium). 

BntsohOy  Butschbalui)  Qleitbahn^ 
/.  (Bauw.  Bgb.  etc.)  slide,  shoot,  sUde^ 
way. 

Butsohen^  v.  n.  to  dip. 

Butsohen^  Kippen,  n.  der  Gichten 
im  Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.)  irregular  descent 
of  the  charges  in  the  Uaat- furnace,  slip, 
slips. 

Büttel . .  •  •  — bewegung,  /.  des  Beu- 
telzeugs, (Müll.)  shaking -motion  of  the 
hoUing  -  apparatus ;  — holz,  n.  (Hand- 
schuhm.)  tool  for  smoothing  down  the 
seams;  — stange,  /.  (Müll.)  miU- clack, 
mill-dapper. 

Bütteln j  V.  a.  to  shake;  zum  Aushe- 
ben des  Modells  — ,  (Form.)  to  rap  in 
the  sand;  die  Nähte  — ,  (Handschuhm.) 
to  smooth  down  the  seams. 

Bysglasy  n.  ▼.  Fraueneis. 


670 


Saal.  —  Saekm, 


8aal|  m.  (Banw.)  häU,  large  room, 
OMcmMy-roofl»,  saUxm. 

Saalfelder  Grfin,  n.  (ICal.)  a  sort 
of  SehwtLnfiärtrgretn. 

Saalweide^  /.  (Bot.)  ike  great  rotmd- 
leaved  saüow  (Salix  eaprea), 

Saaty/.  (Ackb.)  sowing;  — ,  Kom,  ».auf 
dem  Halme,  standing  earn. 

Saat  •  •  •  •  — egge,  /.  (Ackb.)  seed-har- 
row,  Seoteh  harrow,  a  kind  of  dnU- 
plough;  — fuTchenzieher,  m.  land-marker; 

—  hanf,  m.  (die  weibliche  Hanf^flanze), 
(Ackb.)  mole  hemp;  — bolz,  n.  — kopf^ 
m.  KoUchwimi,  a.  (Scbiffsb.)  kedson, 
kdson  ;  —  kästen,  m.  an  der  Saemaschine, 
(Ackb.)  driU-hox;  — kom,  n.  seed-grain; 
— lack,  Kömerlack,  m.  seedAake,  lake  in 
grains;  — perle,  /.  seed-peati,  smMpeark; 
— reiben,  n.  (Ackb.)  stedrdrüUng, 

SabadillBamen,  m.  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
sabadUla' seeds  (the  seeds  of  Veratrvm 
sabadiUa). 

8&bel|  fiu  (Waffenschm.)  sabre,  broad 
sword;  kurzer  — ,  eiuüas, 

Sftbel...«  — bajonett,  Haabajonett, 
n.  sword  -  bayonet,  rifle  -  sword  -  bayonet; 
— förmig,  adj.  (Bot.)  aeinaetform;  — ge- 
fass,  n.  sword-hut,  sabre-hiU;  — geb&nge, 

—  gehenk,  n.  — koppel,  — kuppel,  /. 
sabre-belt,  shoulder  -  bdt ,  carriages  of  a 
waist'bdt,  swordrsUngs,  carriages;  — holz, 
— brett,  n.  (Schiffisb.)  curved  timber; 
— klinge ,  /.  (Waffenschm.)  stibre  -  blade, 
broad-swordrblade;  — korb,  m.  basket-hUt; 

—  kappel,  /.  V.  Säbelgeh&nge ;  — scheide, 
/.  scabbard;  — tasche,  /.  sabretache. 

Sabony  /.  (Buchdr.)  two4ines  double 
pica  (a  la^ge  species  of  type). 

Sacoharaty  n.  Zuekerverbindung^y 
/.  (Yerbindnng  des  Zuckers  mit  Ba- 
sen)  (Ghem.)  suerate,  sugar-compound. 

Saoeharide,  Glykoside ,  n.  pl. 
(Chem.)  saccharides,  glycosides. 

Saooharoidiaoh.  zuokerartig^  kÖ3> 
uig-kryatalliiiiBcn  wie  Hatsuoker^ 
adj.  (Miner.)  saecharoidal  {granular- 
erystaUine  Uke  loaf-suga/r). 

Saocharometer^  Saoch arim eter^  n. 
(Ghem.  Bran.  Znckerf.  etc.)  saccharo- 
meter  (a  species  of  hydrometer  adapted  for 
ascertaining  the  quantity  of  sugar,  saccha- 
rine matter,  maU- extract,  etc,  contained 
in  liquids);  optisches  — ,  Polarisations- 
Saccharometer,  Polarimeter,  n.  Polari- 
sationsapparat,  m.  (Ghem.  Zuckerf.  etc.) 
Polarimeter,  pclariseope,  polarising-instru- 


wtent;  —  znr  BegÜmmnng  des  Zucker- 
gehalts in  der 
rometer,  wort-i 


of 


9 


flaooharoee,    /.     Saoehamm,    a. 


Bohrxaokery  m.  (Chem.) 
saccharose,  saoAarwm. 

Saehet,  n.  (Part)  saehH  («  UUSLe  hag 
or  cushion  filled  with  scemfed  powder). 

SachetpnlTer^  «.  satAet- powder, 
scented  powder. 

SftdmiBch •  • . .  — blau,  WaachUas, 
Kenblan,  n.  (Wasch.)  Saxon  Urne,  sterdk- 
blue;  — grän,  Braonschweiger  Gran.  «t. 
Saxon  green,  Brunswiek-green. 

Sädudecher  Bofi:en,  GiebelbogeBi 
«».(Bank.)  Mangular  arch;  — es  Yitnfll- 
51,  ▼.  Kordhäuser  Schwe&lsäare. 

Saoht)  adj.  (Seidenf.) 
(said  pf  sQXS. 

SachTerstftndifi^er,  m.  (Teclm.) 
pdent  party,  competent  judge,  export. 

Saek^  m.  (Techn.)  bag,  sack;  pocket, 
pouch;  — ,  Sacknng,  /.  (Baaw.)  hag, 
bulge;  (Bgb.)  stunt-md;  ein  —  Hopfea, 
a  pocket  of  hops;  ein  —  Wolle,  a  podkd 
of  wool. 

Saok..«.  — band,  %.  tape,  «odb-i^pc; 
~ filter,  Bentelfilter,  n.  Taylor'scher 
Filtrirapparat ,  m.  (Znckerf.)  oaek-fOter, 
bag-filter;  — gam,  Eoffergam,  ».  (Fisch.) 
seine,  sweep-net,  drag-net;  — gasse,/ 
(Bauw.)  bUnd  alley,  turn -again  oO^; 
— heber,  —  au&nig,  m.  (MnlL)  »aek-hoüt, 
sack-lift,  sack-tadde;  — leinwand,  / 
— leinen,  n.  (Web.)  sack -doth,  aatiimg, 
bagging  ;  — maass,  n.  Benkongüaschnsi^ 
m.  (Baaw.)  amattnJt  of  the  setting;  — mes- 
ser,  n.  pocket-knife;  — nadel,  Packnadd, 
/.  pack- needle,  packing-needle;  — nets, 
Scharmetz,  n.  (Pisch.)  traid,  iraud-not; 

—  pfeife, /.  Dndelsack,  m.  (Mas.)  hagp^; 
— pumpe,  /.  (Bgb.)  sack  -  pump  ;  — nd, 
n.  (Hydr.  Miill.)  undershot  whed,  hreoM^ 
whed;  — stich,  m.  (Pont.)  ooerhamd-knot; 

—  uhr,  /.  wcAch;  — zeug,  n.  (Web.) 
sacking,  bagging;  — zwillich,  m.  trdlis; 
— zwim,  m.  saek4wine,  sack-thread,  Mcfe- 
twist. 

Saoken^  aioli  — ,  mch  aetaai,  v.  r. 
(Ackb.)  to  harden;  (Bauw.  Eisenb.)  is 
settle,  to  sink;  (Wasserb.)  to  grate  the 
sluice-bed  (said  of  lock-gates);  nach  hinten 
— ,  zurückbleiben,  (Schifff.)  to  faU  astern. 


Siekler.  —  Säge.... 


671 


8&okler«  Beokler^  m.  purse -maker, 
glover,  wauetfnaJeer, 

Sadebaiimy  SeYenbaum,  Sade- 
'wa6hlioldery  m.  (Bot.)  savin,  savins, 
'Ted  eedar  {Juniperus  sdbina). 

Sadebauin  •  •  •  #  —  holz,  n.  savintoood; 
—  öl,  Babinaölt  n.  oil  of  savin, 

Sfte,.,.  — maschine,  /.  — pflug,  m. 
(Ackb.)  sotoinff-machine,  seeding-machine, 
driU,  driU-plough,  driU^machine ;  — sack, 
fi».  — inch.,  n,  seed-bag,  seed-doth;  — vor- 
ziclitiiiig,  /.  seeder. 

dflexij  V.  a.  to  sow» 

Saffer^  m.  v.  Safflor. 

Saffian )  m.  Karoqüin,  ICarokko- 
leder^  n.  (Lederz.)  morocco,  morocco- 
leather,  Spanish  leather. 

Saffian  • .  •  •  —  bereiter ,  m,  morocco- 
leiUher  dresser;  —papier,  ».  (Pap.) 
fnorveeo-paper ;  — schuhe,  m.pl.  morocco- 
shoes. 

Saffior^  m.  (Bot.  Eärb.)  saffioysw  (i/ke 
flowers  of  Carihamus  tindoritui) ;  —  in 
Kuchen,  Safflorknohen,  m.  (die  getrock- 
neten nnd  gepressten  Blnmenbl&tter  der 
fiaffiorpflanzej,  (Färb.)  saffiower,  saf- 
flower -cake,  China -cake,  Spanish  red; 
— ,  Zaffer ,  Saffer ,  m.  (Chem.)  saphera, 
saffre,  saffer  (a  hhks  colowr,  an  impure 
protoxide  qf  eo&oZi). 

Saffior  •  •  •  •  —  farbstoff,  m. — eztrakt, 
— roth,  Earthamin,  Karthaminroth ,  n. 
(Chem.  Färb.)  oarthamine  {^he  red  colour- 
ing -  principle  of  sc^otoer),  saffiower- 
extraet;  — karmin,  m.  sqfflower-carmine; 

—  knchen,     y.     Saüflor     in     Kuchen; 

—  pflanze,  /.  fklscher,  wilder  Saffran,  m, 
(Bot.)  saMower,  carthamus  {CarihtMius 
tinetoriusj. 

Bafftran^  Safran,  echter  Saffraa, 
KrökoBf  m.  (Pharm.)  saffron,  crocus; 
— ,  SafifrankrokuB,  m.  Saffranpflanze,  /. 
saffron-croeus  {Crocus  sativus);  gewöhn- 
licher, loser  — ,  hay-saffron;  —  in  Kuchen, 
eake-saffron;  falscher  oder  wilder  — ,  v. 
ßafflor. 

Safbran.«««  —  blüthe,/.  (Bot.)  strf- 
fron-Jlower;  — pflanze,  /.  v.  Safhran; 
— Pflanzung,  /.  saffron-plot, 

Safßranln,  Safrangelb ,  n.  (Chem.) 
sqffntnine,  saffron-yeUow ;  — ,  Toluidin- 
Toih,  n.  saffranine. 

Salty  m.  juiee;  — ,  Pflanzensaft,  sap; 
(Pharm.)  sirup;  die  Bäume  stehen  im 
— ,  (Bot.)  the  trees  are  in  sap, 

Saft..«.  — auf^ug,  Monte-jus,  — ho- 
her, —  drncker,  m.  — pumpe,  /.  (Zuckerf.) 
juies-pimp,  monte-jus;  — ausbeute,  /. 
(Zuckerf.)  yield  of  juiee;  — blau,  n.  sap- 
Hue;  — eimer,  m,  för  den  Zuckerahom- 
saft,  sap -hucket;  —  ferbe,/.  sap-eolour, 
^ansparent  colour;  — gewinnung,  /. 
(Zuckerfi)  extraction  of  juiee;  — g^ewin- 
nung  durch  Bifltision,  Osmose,  /.  Diflti- 
tionsYerfahren ,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  extraction 
<tf  juice  ly  diffusion,  diffusion -process. 


osmose -process;  — grün,  Blasengrün,  n. 
(MaL  Färb.)  sap-green,  bladder  -  green ; 
— holz,  n.  (Bot.)  sap-wood,  Mumum 
{the  newly  formed  wood  next  to  the  bark); 
— kessel,  m.  zum  Kochen  des  Zucker- 
ahomsaftes,    sap -boiler;    — pumpe,  /. 

i Zuckerf.)  v.  Saftau&ug;  — rinne,  /. 
Zuckerf.)  gidter. 

Saftig,  acf;.  succulent, 

Sagapengumni,  Sagapen,  n.  saga- 
pen,  sagapenum  {a  gum -resin  supposed 
to  be  obtained  from  Fecula  persica), 

Sftge,  /.  (Techn.)  saw;  (Fisch.)  a  lor^e 
smaU- meshed  net;  eine  —  aufschärfen, 
to  sharpen  up  a  saw;  gespannte  — , 
Gestellsäge ,  Spannsäge ,  frame  -  saw, 
framed  saw,  span- saw;  rotative  — ,  — 
ohne  Ende,  Bandsäge,  endless  saw, 
belt-saw,  strap-saw;  schartige  — ,  notched 
saw,  nicked  saw;  scheibenförmige  — , 
Cirkularsäge,  annular  saw,  circular  saw, 
disk -saw;  schwingende  — ,  Schwung- 
säge, swinging  •  saw  ;  ungespannte  — , 
wi^ramed  saw;  ungezahnte  — ,  —  ohne 
Zäine,  toothless  saw;  verschleimte  — , 
sticky  saw  {between  the  teeth  cf  which 
sawdust  is  sticking);  —  mit  weiten  Zäh- 
nen, rack -saw;  —  mit  Wolfszähnen, 
guüet-teeth  saw,  briar-teeth  saw. 

S&ge..«.  — bank,  /.  saw -bench; 
— blatt,  — band  I  n.  — klinge,  /.  saw- 
blade,  saw -web;  — block,  — klotz,  m. 
— schrot,  n.  Brettbaum,  m,  (Zimm.)  saw- 
block,  saw -log,  plank -log,  plank-timber; 

—  bock,  m,  sawing -jack,  sawing -horse, 
saw-buck;  — bogen,  m.  saw-frame;  — bü- 
gel,  m,  einer  Bügelsäge,  sato-bow  ;  — dach, 
n.   (Bauw.)  M-roof,  double -ridged  roof; 

—  feile,/,  saw-file  (for  sharpening  saws) ; 
— feile  zum  Abgleichen  der  Sägezahn- 
spitzen, topping -file;  — feilmaschine , /. 
saw-filing  machine;  — gatter,  — gerüst, 

—  gesteU,  n.  einer  Sägemühle,  frame, 
saw-frame,  saw -gate,  saw -sash;  — griff, 
m.  saw-handle;  — grübe,  Bostschneider- 
grube,  /.  sats-pit;  — holz,  Schnittholz, 
n.  plank-timher,  timiber  that  is  tobe scnon, 
sawing-timher ;  sawn  timber;  -—klotz,  m. 
V.  Sägeblock;  — maschine, /.  «OK^-en^tne^ 
saw-machine,  sawing-engine,  sowing-ma- 
chine; — maschine  an  der  Drehbank, 
(Drechsl.)  beneh-stno; — mehl,  n. — späne, 
m,  pi.  sawdust;  — mühle,  Schneidmühle, 
/.  saw -mill;  — mühle  zum  Schneiden 
von  Schindeln,  shingle -miU;  — rahmen, 
m,  einer  — mühle,  saw -gate,  saw -sash; 

—  richter,  — setzer,  Sägensetzer,  m. 
Schränkeisen,    n.   saw-set,   saw -wrest; 

—  Schlitten,     m.    drag    in    saw -mills; 

—  schnitt,  «I.  V.  Sägenschnitt;  — schrot, 
n.  V.  Sägeblock;  — setzerzange, /.  saw- 
set  pincers;  — spanbatterie ,  /.  (Elektr.) 
sawdust -battery  {a  DanieU- battery  with 
sawdust  supplanting  the  porous  cylinders) ; 
— späne,  m.  pi.  sawdust;  — tisch,  m:  an 
einer  Drehbank,  saw-tdle;  — zahn,  m. 


672 


Sägen.  —  SalbenspateL 


tooth  qf  a  Bum;  —zahn  von  der  Ponn 
eines  gleichBchenkeligen  Breiecks,  flea/m- 
tooth,  peg 'tooth;  — zahne,  m.  pl.  Gre- 
maillören,  /.  ph  (Befest.)  iniemtationa ; 
geschränkte  — z&hne,  (Techn.)  erosa- 
adting  saw  -  teeth  ;  —  zahnschneidma- 
schine,  /.  tooth-nriking  machine;  — zahn- 
yerziemng,  /.  (Bank.  Om.)  bom' toothed 
mouldingf  hatched  motdding. 

SAgen^  V,  a.  to  aato;  übers  Hirn  — , 
to  cut  eroBSteay;  der  Länge  nach  — ^ 
trennen,  to  c^. 

Sägen. ...  — blatt,  n.  v.  Sägeblatt; 

—  egrenirmaschine,  Egrenirmaschine,  /. 
mit    Sägeblättern,     (Spinn.)    saw- gin; 

—  ftitteral,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  bow- ease; 
— griflF,  m,  v.  Sägegriff;  — lehre,  /.  Nor- 
msdmaass,  n.  aato'gage,  aaw- gauge; 
— schleifinaschine,  /.  Bato  -  grinding  ma- 
chine; — schnitt,  Sägeschnitt,  m.  aaw 
cut,  aato-notch. 

BägeTy  m.  sawyer» 

8ägerg;rube^ /.  aato-pit. 

BsLgOy  m.  aago  (the  pr^a/red  pith  of 
aeveral  different  palma,  aa  Sagua  laevia, 
Saguerua  Bumphii,  and  others,  a/nd  of 
the  Cyeaa  eireinaUa,  a  plant  hetu>een  a 
palm  and  a  fem). 

Sago  .  •  •  •  — grütze ,  /.  *-mehl ,  n. 
sago -powder;  — palme,  /.  — baum,  m, 
(Bot.)  sago -palm  (v.  Sago);  — palmen- 
wein,  m.  sago-wine. 

SaJil .  • .  •  — band,  n.  — leiste,/.  Seih- 
ende, n.  (Web.)  list,  sehage,  sehedge, 
heading;  — band  eines  Ganges,  (Bgb.) 
rider,  wall  of  alode;  hangendes — band, 
(Bgb.)  hanging  waU,  top -hanging  waU; 
liegendes  — band,  foot-waU,  underlaying 
waU;  — bank,  Sohlbank,  /.  (Banw.)  sül, 
ground-siUofawindowor  door;  — weide, 
/.  (Bot.)  sallow,  sallouf-tree,  goat-wiUow 
{Stdix  eaprea). 

Sahlingen^  jpl.  (Schiffsb.)  cross -ireea 
and  trestle-trees  of  the  scuttle. 

Sahlity  y.  Salit. 

Sahne^  /.  Hahm^  m.  cream;  y.  Bahm. 

Saiettgam^  n.  y.  Sayettgam. 

Saiger,  seiger,  a^.  (Bgb.)  perpen- 
dicular, plumb,  vertical. 

Saiger«*.«  —arbeit,  Saigerung,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  Uqttation,  liqwUion- process, 
eUquation;  — bank,  y.  Saigerscharte ; 
— blech,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  cheek;  — blei, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  Uquation-lead ;  — dömer, 
— röstdömer,  m.  pl.  (Hüttenw.)  dross 
of  UquaÜon,  UquaHon- thorns,  copper- 
thorns;  — gang,  Seigergang,  m.  (Bgb.) 
perpendicular  lode;  — gasse,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) sweating  -  gutter  ;  — herd,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  hearth  of  a  liquation -fur- 
nace, Uquation-hearth,  eliquation-hearth ; 
— hütte,  /.  — werk,  n.  Uquation-works ; 

—  kratz,  n.  scrapings  of  liquation; 
— kuchen,  m.  y.  Saigerpfanne ;  — ofen, 
m.  liquation  -furnace ,  eUquation  -furnace, 
aweating-fumace;  —  ofenbruch,  m.  frag- 


ments, matta  of  oh  ore;  — pfianne,  / 
liquation-pan;  — riss,  m.  der  Bane,  (Bgb^ 
vertical  aeetion  of  the  workings  ; — schaeht; 
m.  (Bgb.)  perpendicular  ahafi;  — scharte, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  iron -plate  of  a  UquoHom- 
furnace;  — schlacke,  /.  slag  ofUquatien; 
— schlacke,  ansgesaigerte  Dömersclüacke, 
/.  yom  Paddeln  etc.,  huU-dog  aiag; 
—  schnür,  /.  (Bgb.)  plumb;  — stoÄ, 
Frischstück,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  UquaUon-aiA, 
liquation -cake;  — teufe,  /.  (Bgb.)  ^er> 
pendieular  depth;  — werk,  n.  (Hattenw.) 
UqiMtion-worka. 

Saigem^  anssaigenii  abaaigem, 
atussohmelsen^  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to 
liquate,  to  eUquide,  to  aeparate  by  eliftm 
Hon. 

Saigem^  Anssaigeniy  Absaigeni| 
AusschmelEEen^  n.  (Hüttenw.)  li^ma- 
tion,  eUquation. 

Saigenmgy  Anssaigenmc^  Ab- 
saigerung,  AnuBchm elanftg,  Bmiget- 
arbeit^  /.  Saigeninggprocessy  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  UquaHon,  diquaium,  a^mra- 
Hon  or  reduction  by  diqtudion. 

Saika^  Saike^  /.  (Seew.)Miie,  aaik  (a 
Turkiah  merchant  -  veaaei  with  one  very 
high  mast). 

Saite^  /.  (Mech.)  atring;  (Hub.)  a^ing, 
chord;  — ,  Darmsaite,  catgut;  metaHene 
— ,  Metallsaite,  wire-atring,  muaie-wire; 
übersponnene  — ,  plated  catgut. 

Saiten .  •  •  •  —  draht ,  m.  muaie-wirt, 
atring -wire;  stählerner  — draht,  ited- 
music-wire;  — fell,  n.  einer  Trommel 
ana/re-head;  — fessel, /.  — halter,  m.fkai 
part  of  an  inatrument  to  which  the  strimfa 
arefaatened;  — instroment,  n.  stringed 
inatrument,  atring -inatrument;  — platte, 
/.  (Mus.)  atring-plate. 

SakarandenholBy  n.  jacaranda  wood, 
y.  Jakarandenholz. 

Sakramentshänflohen  y  Taberna- 
kel^ n.  (Bank.  Om.)  aaerament  -  hovae, 
holy-roof,  tabernacle. 

Sakristei^  /.  (Bank.)  vestry,  vcatrg- 
room. 

Säkulare  Variationen  |  /.  pl.  der 
Magnetnadel,  (Phjs.)  aeetdar  variatiena 
of  the  needle. 

Salami^  Salamiwurst,  /.  adami  (« 
kind  of  fine  aauBctge). 

Salamrubin,  SalamBtein,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) aalam-stone. 

Salaty  m.  salad. 

Salat .  •  • .  — kränter,  n.  pl.  (Bot.)  aaUd- 
herbs,  sdlctding;  — öl,  Baumöl,  n.  Bdai- 
oil,  oUve-oü;  — Schüssel,/,  atäad-diak. 

Salband,  n.  y.  Sahlband. 

Salbe,  /.  (Pharm.)  unguent,  oinimeti; 
(Seew.)  stuff,  coat  for  a  ahip^a  hottowi. 

Salbei,  m.  (Bot  Pharm.)  aage,  Aa4 
of  sage,  garden  -  sage  {Salvia  qffieinaiit). 

Salbei ....  — blatt,  n.  (Techn.)  ttt« 
file;  — öl,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  aage-oü. 

Salbenspatel,  m.  (Pharm.)  Mice. 


Saldi rbuoh,  —  Salpeter, , , , 


673 


Saldirbuoli^  n.  (HandL)  haiance^ook. 

Saldiren^  v,  a.  eine  Bechnung  — ,  io 

aUmee,  io  settU,  to  strike  an  aecottrU. 

Saldirty  cuy.  duroli  Gegenreolmtiiig  — , 

alaneed  in  account,  eounter-hälanced  5y . . . . 

8aldirizii£^i  /.  hdUMcing,  settling,  liqui' 

oHon. 

Saldo  ^    m.   (Handl.)    hcdanee    of   an 
eeount-eurrent ;  —  zu  unseren  Gunsten, 
ttlanee  in  our  favour;  den  —  ziehen, 
}  strike  the  'bounce, 
Saldo«.«.    — betrag,   m.  amount  of 
üXance;  —  Wechsel,  m.  haXance-hiXt;  — zah- 
ong,  /.  (Handl.)  payment  per  appoint. 
Salepy    m.    Salepwxmeli  /.  (Bot. 
'harm.)  salep. 
Salepsohlelm^  m,  Salepdekokt^  n. 
oLep-mucilage. 

Saliein,  n.  (Ghem.)  sdUcine  (a  substance 
obtained  in  fine  scales,  of  a  sHiky  lustre. 
Vom  the  bark  qf  several  species  of  willow). 
Salioorsoda^  /.  SaJicor^  n.  (Ohem.) 
»oltcor,  Na^borvne- soda  (crude  soda  from 
'he  ashes  of  SaUcomia  annua,  cuUivisted 
near  Narbonne). 

8alicyli£:e  Sfture^  /.  (Chem.)  saUey- 
lous  acid. 
BaUoylBfture^  /.  (Ohem.)  saUcyUc  acid. 
Saline  9  /.  Salzwerk  ^  n.  saÜne,  salt- 
works,  saltern. 

Balixien ....  — arbeiter,  m.  salt-work- 
man; — Inspektor,  «i.  overseer  of  saU- 
loorks. 

Salinisoher^  earrariflcher  Marmor^ 
n.  (Miner.)  saline  marble. 

Salinoxneter^  n.  marine  hydrometer; 
— ,  Salzwage,  /.  salinometer,  saU^gauge. 

Sality  MalakoUth^  m.  (Miner.)  saUte, 
Pyrgom,  pyragom  {a  greenish  variety  of 
pyroxene  from  8ala  in  Sweden). 
Balm,  laaohS)  m.  (Fisch.)  salmon. 
Balmgajni^  n.  salmon-net. 
Salmiak^     m.     Chlorazmnoniiim« 
•alzsaures    Ammoniak^    n.    (Ghem.; 
eal-ammoniac,  ammoniiMn-Moride,  hydro- 
^dorate  or  muriate  of  ammonia. 

Salmiak . .  •  • — blumen,  f.pl.  (Ohem.) 

fiotoers  of  sal-ammoniac  (scd- ammoniac 

sublimed  as  a  fine  loose  powder);  — geist, 

*— Spiritus,  m.  wassriges  Ammoniak,  n. 

^ssrige  Aoimoniakfltissigkeit,  /.  (Ohem. 

Pharm.)    aqueous   ammonia,    ammonia, 

^u^tc  ammonia,  Uquor-ammonia,  liquor 

«flwnonit,  spirit  of  sal-ammoniac,   am- 

^^nia-sokstion,  spirits  of  hartshorn. 

Bftlinlingej  m.pl.  (Fisch.)  salmon-fry. 

Bftlon,  m.  (Bauw.)  saloon;  — ,  grosse 

^jöte,  /.  (Bchiflfsb.)  staU-room,   great 

«oWn,  saloon. 

Balon...«  — wagen,  m.  (Eisenb.)  so- 
**wi^-  carriage,  palace  -  ear,  saloon  -  car; 
•^Zündhölzchen,  n.  (Ohem.)  lucifer-match 
^fcotrf  sulphur-co€Uing. 

Salpeter y  Kalisalpeter^  m.  (Ohem. 

J™er.  Pharm.)  scdtpetre,  nitre,  prismatic 

^^V^e,  potash-nitre,  nitrate  of  potassium; 

•TechnischM  WOiterbnoh.  Deatioh -Englisch. 


—  ans  Ohlorkalium  und  Ohilisalpeter, 
Konversionssalpeter,  sdUpetre  produced 
by  decomposition  of  chloride  of  potassium 
toith  nitrate  of  sodium;  —  yom  dritten 
Bud ,  saUpetre  of  the  third  hoiUng,  triple- 
r^ned  sdtpetre;  geläuterter,  gereinigter, 
raffinirter  — ,  r^ned,  purified  nitre;  ge- 
schmolzener und  rotulirter  (in  Küchel- 
chen ausgegossener)  — ,  Prunellensalz, 
n.  fused  and  tabulated  nitre,  nitrum  taibu' 
latum,  mineral  crystal,  sal  pruneUae; 
indischer — ,  Indian  saltpetre,  Bengal-salt- 
petre; kubischer  — ,  Würfelsalpeter,  Ka- 
tronsalpeter, Ohüisalpeter,  cubic  salt- 
petre, CfhiU-säUpetre,  cube-nitre,  soda-nitre; 
natürlicher  — ,  Kehrsalpeter,  Feg^sal- 
peter,  Gaysalpeter,  Gtayerde,  /.  native 
saUpetre -earth,  swept  stdtpetre,  saltpetre' 
sweepings,  Qay-saUpetre ;  natürlicher  — , 
Balpeterefflorescenz,  /.  Aphronitrum,  n. 
wM-sdUpitre,  saltpetre-fiowers  or  efflores- 
cences, aphronitre  (an  old  term  for  the 
effloreactnce  on  buildings);  ostindischer 
— ,  Kalisalpeter,  Indicm  seUtpetrcj  potash- 
nitre;  prismatischer  — ,  Kalisalpeter, 
prismatic  scdtpetre,  potash-nitre;  raffinir- 
ter — ,  y.  geläuterter  Balpeter;  roher 
— ,  —  vom  ersten  Sud,  crude  saltpetre, 
saltpetre  qf  the  first  boiling;  —  Tom 
zweiten  Bud,  saltpetre  of  the  second  boil- 
ing, double-r^ftned  saltpetre. 

Salpeter  ••..  — äther,  — ätherwein- 
geist,  m.  ▼.  yersüsster  Salpetergeist; 
— \Avjaien^  f.  pi.  sällpetre-flowers  ;  — erde, 
/.  saltpetre -earth,  saltpetre -soil;  — &ul- 
niss,  /.  saltpetre -rot;  — frass,  Mauer- 
frass,  Mauersalpeter,  Kalksalpeter,  m. 
(Bauw.)  rffiorescence  of  nitrate  of  Ume 
on  the  waüs  of  cattle-stables,  etc.;  — geist, 
m.  (Ohem.)  spirit  of  nitre  (an  obsolete 
term  for  nitric  acid);  yersüsster  — geist,. 
Salpetrigsäureäther,  m.  nitrous  ether,  nitric 
ether  or  sweet  spirit  of  nitre,  spiribus 
nitri  duleis,  spirilla  aetheris  nitrosi 
(solution  of  ethylic  nitrite  in  alcohol); 
— grxi^if.nitre-hed,nitriary;  — höhle,  /. 
saUpelre-cavem ;  — hütte,  — siederei,  /. 
saltpetre  -  house ,  saltpetre  -  manufactory y 
saUpetre  -  works ,  nibre- works;  — küchel- 
chen, n.  pi.  y.  geschmolzener  Salpe- 
ter; — lauge,  f.  wash,  Uquor,  saltpetre- 
lie;  Brechen,  n.  der  — lauge,  rrfraction 
of  saltpetre;  — mehl,  n.  saltpetre -fl^ur, 
saUpetre  in  minute  crystals;  — plantage,/. 
(Ohem.)  saUpetre-bed,  nitriary,  artificial 
nitre-bed,  saltpetre-plantation,  nitre-planta- 
tion; — ^rückstände,m.  pi.  yon  der  — säure- 
bereitung  aus  Ohilisalpeter,  nitre- cake; 
— Salzsäure,  /.  Königswasser,  n.  nitro- 
muriatic  acid,  nitro  -  hydrochloric  add, 
aqua  regia;  — sauer,  ac^.  nitric;  — sau- 
res Bleioxyd ,  n.  nitrate  of  lead,  plumbic 
nitrate;  — saures  Kali,  n.  Elalisalpeter, 
m.  nitrate  of  potassium,  potassie  nitrate, 
potash-nitre;  —  saures  Natron,  n.  Natron- 
salpeter,   Ohilisalpeter,    m.    nitrate    of 

43 


674 


Sa/petriie  Mure,  —  Salz.... 


fdve; — nnres  SaJz,  11.  miraU;  geschmol- 
zenes —  saures  Silberozyd,  Silbemitrat» 
1».  Hdllensteiii,  m.  nitrate  of  äüver,  ftued 
HLver-mUrate ,  lunar  eauttiCj  lapis  ii^tr' 
naUSfin/emalHime; — saures  Btrontiiim,«. 
Stnmtaansalpeter,  m.  niiraU  ofstrcntiMm, 
MrofUia-nitraU;  basisch  — saures  Wis- 
mnthozjd,  it.  stUmUrate  ofbiamvtk  (Ma^ia- 
ierium  Jnimuthi);  — säure,  /.  Scheide- 
wasser, n.  (Chem.)  nUrie  atid,  {formerly) 
agoiie  add,  gpurit  of  niire,  aqua  fortis; 
rauchende  — säure,  fuming  niirie  aeid; 
nicht  ranchende,  gewöhnliche  — säure, 
ordinary  nitric  aeid;  roth  rauchende, 
roti|e  rauchende  — säure,  red  fuming 
nUrieaeid;  — säureäther,  — säureäthyl- 
äther,  m,  nUric  ether,  nitraU  of  ethyl; 
— Säureanhydrid,  «.wasserfreie — säore, 
/.  nürie  anhydride,  anhydrous  niirie 
aeid,pentoxideof  nürogen;  — säure-Stär- 
kemehl,  Xyloidin,  n.  xyloidine,  explosive 
starch,  nitramidine;  —  schwefelsaure^  sal- 
petrige Schwefelsäure,  Nitrose,  /.  (Chem.) 
nitrosuXphurie  aeid,  nitrous  vüriol; 
— sieder,  m.  saltpetre  -  maker ,  saUpetre- 
man;  — siederei,  fsaUpetre-^nant^faetory, 
saltpetre -works ,  nitre -works;  — sud,  m. 
boiÜng  or  evaporation  of  saUpetre, 

Salpetrige  Mure  J  f,  (Chem)  nitrous 
acid;  — e  SchwefeMure,  ▼.  Salpeter- 
schwefelsäure. 

8alx>etri£^  •  • ,  •  —  säureanhydrid ,  n. 
nitrous  anhydride,  trioxide  of  nitrogen; 

—  Säureäther,  Aether,  m.  der  salpetri- 
gen Säure,  nitrite  of  ethyl,  nitrous  ether; 

—  säureätiier  der  Pharmakopoen,  ver- 
süsster  Salpetergeist,  m.  (Pharm.)  nitrous 
ether,  sweet  spirit  of  nitre,  spiritus  nitri 
dulciSf  apirituB  nitrico-aethereus  (a  solu- 
tion of  nitrite  of  ethyl  in  aleohotj;  — sau- 
res Salz,  Nitrit,  n.  nitrite. 

Balutdreiiy  v.  a.  und  v.  n,  (Seew.)  to 
sahUe. 

8alut80hli88|  m.  salute, 

SalTOy  /.  (Kriegsw.)  voUey,  discharge. 

Salweide^  /.  (Bot.)  v.  Sahlweide. 

SalEy  n.  (Chem.)  aalt  (chemical  com- 
bination of  an  acid  and  a  base);  — , 
Kochsalz,  Chlomatrium,  n.  common  sdU, 
kitehen-aaU,  etdinary  saU,  sodium-chloride; 
— ,  Salzfleisch,  n.  (Seew.)  salt -meat; 
alkalische  — e,  Laugensalze,  pi.  alka- 
line   saUs;    ameisensaures,    apfelsaures 

—  etc.,  V.  ameisensauer,  apfelsauer  etc. ; 
basisches  — ,  basic  soli,  subaalt;  efflo- 
rescirende  — e,  pi.  efflorescent  aaUa;  eng- 
lisches — ,  Bittersalz,  wasserhaltiges 
schwefelsaures  Magnesium,  n.  (Pharm.) 
bitter-saU,  Epaom-sdU,  sulphate  ofmagne^ 
sium  or  magnesia,  aal  angUcum;  — e, 
pl.  ffir  Färbereizwecke,  dyer' a  aaUs; 
feste,  fixe,  nicht  flüchtige,  feuerbestän- 
dige —  e,  pl.  fixed  aäUa;  flüchtige  —  e, 
pl.  volatile  adUa ;  hygroskopische — e,  pl. 
hygroscopic  aaUs;  neutrale  — e,  pl.  neu- 


tral salts;  saure  — e,  pL  acid 

to 


Uk 


lung,  /.  in  — ,  sedißeaiion;  zerflJensHfhp 
— e,  pL  ddifueseent  salts. 

Sals....  — äther,  leichter,  Chlor- 
waaserstoffäther,  m.  Chloräthyl,  u. 
(Chem.)  Ught  mmiaHc  ether,  kydroehUni 
ether,  tHdorhydrie  dher;  schwerer — äthcf; 
schwerer  — geist,  weingeisthaltiger 
schwerer  — äther,  — ätherweingeist, 
Chlorätherweingeist,  Tersnaster  — gost, 
m.  (Pharm.  Chem.)  muriatie  eiher,  sued 
spirit  of  salt,  heavy  hydrochloric  eOer 
(Spiritus  aetheris  MoraH^  Spiritu»  mmis- 
tieo  -  aeihereus ,    Spiritus    sales     dmUis); 

—  beet,  n.  in  einem  Seesalzgarten,  tdiU, 
basin  in  a  sea- salt-work;  — bergwezk, 
n.  salt-mine,  rode- salt -mine;  — belt,  m. 
brine- pit;  — bilder,  — bildiieT,  sk  fL 
Halogene,  n.pL  (Chem.)  halogens;  —Wr 
dnngt  f.  (Chem.)  salifieation  ;  — bildang»- 
iahig,  — bildend,  eidj.  (Chem.)  salifiaUe; 
— blumen,  /.  pL  (Chem.)  ßoecers  of  seU, 
aaU-effioreaeence;  — butter,  genlzena 
Butter,  /.  aaU-butter;  — ebenen,  /.  ^ 
in  Südamerika,  sdUnas;  — faktor,  «. 
overseer  of  a  stdt-work;  — fass,  n.  saU- 
tub;  — fess  auf  dem  Tisch,  salt-edUr, 
salt -stand;  — fleisch,  n.  salt -must; 
— fluss,  m.  (Metall.  Prob.)  saline  ßux: 

—  garten,    m.   zur  Kochsalzgewinmof 
aus  Meerwasser,  salt- garden,  saU-ditek, 
salt-pond;  — geist,  m.  v.  SalzBänxe;  Li- 
bayius'  rauchender — geist,  Zinnchlorid, 
n.   (Chem.)  tetrachloride  of  tin,  stamme 
chloride,  fuming  liquor,  spiritus  fumana 
Jjibavii;  leichter  —  geist,  y.  leiehtor  Salz- 
äther ;  schwerer  — geist,  ▼.  schwerer  Sali- 
äther;  yersusster  — geist,  y.  Sakätber; 
— glasur,  /.  (Topf .)  sott-^ote,  salt-glaxinff 
smear,    smeir,   smearing;    — grübe,  /. 
salt-pit,  salt-mine;  — gurken,  f.pl.  oaltti 
cucumbers,  picJded  cucumbers;  — haltig, 
adj.  aoliferoua,  aaliniferoua ;  — häufen, «. 
(Salzw.)  aalt,aaU-heap; — bans,  n.  — kotbe, 
/.  aaU-houaCy  aalt-cot;  — haut,  /.  pcBidi 
of  aaU;  — kom,  1».  grain  nf  euUnary  satt; 
•— krücke,   /.   (Salzs.)    aaU-strite,    aalt- 
stirrer;  — krystalle,   m.  pl.  crystals  ef 
aalt;  — kuchen,  m.  aaU-cake,  salt- est; 
— lade,  /.  (Seew.)  salt -box;  — lager,  n. 
natürliches,   saU-bed;  — messer,  m.  t. 
Salzwage;    — monopol,  n.  sM- potest; 
— morast,  m.  y.  Salzsumpf;  — meder* 
schlag,   m.  saline  deposit;  — pfknne,  /• 
brine •  evaporaHng  pan,  pan,    ssdt-petn» 
brine-pan;  — pfennenstein,  — stein,  An- 
nenstein,    Hungerstein,    Qipsstein,    »• 
pan-stone,  pan-scales,  fur-stone,  flake,  tn- 
crustation    of  gypsum  and  sodium -aul' 
phate  on  the  bottom  of  the  brine-evaporei- 
ing  pans;  — pfänner,  «.  ptuiner  in  a  aaU- 
work;  — quelle,  Solquelle,/.  aaU-apring. 
brine  - apring ,     apring      of    salt-water; 

—  sauer,   ai^.  (Chem.)  muriatic,   hydr^ 
chloric;    — saures   Blei,    y.   Bleichlorid 


Salzig.  —  8am  met,... 


675 


>der  Chlorblei;  — saares  Quecksilber, 
r.  Qaecksilberchlorid  imd  Quecksilber- 
»hloror;  — saures  Balz,  n.  — saure  Ver- 
tiindung,  /.  Chlorid,  n.  muriate,  hydro- 
Marate,  chloride;  —  saures  Süber,  Chlor- 
dlber,  Bilberchlorid ,  n.  (Chem.)  chloride 
>/  silver,  8tl/oer- chloride,  argentic  chlo' 
^de,     muriate    of    silver;     natürliches 

—  saures  Silber,  Homsilber,  Silberhom- 
»rz ,  n.  (Miner.)  native  chloride  of  silver, 
iomeous  sCher,  süver-hom-ore ;  — säure, 
[Fluorwasserstoffsäure,/.  (Chem.)  muriatic 
icidy  hydrochloric  acid,  Morhydric  add; 
iüBsige,  wässerige  — säure,  aqueous  hy- 
Vroehloric  acid,  commercial  muriatic  add, 
iquecus  muriatic  add;  — säurebeize,  /. 
mm.  Beinigen  des  Eisenblechs,  Beinigung, 
r.  dee  Eisenblechs  mit  — säurebeize,  (Me- 
all.)  cleansing; — säuregas,  —  saures  Gas, 
ÜQüorwasserstoffgas,  n.  (Chem.)  mwriatic- 
\cid  gas,  hydrochlorie-add  gas;  — säure- 
Londensator ,  —  säurekondensations- 
;hiirm,  m,  (Sodaf.)  hyärochloric-add  con- 
Unser,  add-condenser,  condenser,  condens* 
ng-tcwer  {tower  for  the  condensation  of 
he  fnuriatic'  [hydrochloric-]  add  gas); 
— scblamm,  m.  (Salzw.)  sehlot;  — schmand, 

—  scbmant,    m,    salt -film,    salt -foam; 

—  see,  w.  salt -lake;  — siederei,  /.  Sol- 
rerk,  n.  salt-work ^  hrine-saU-work,  saltem; 
—sole,  /.  salt-water,  brine;  — sumpf,  m, 
tail'inarshf  salt-pond,  salting,  hrine- 
narsh;  — teich,  m.  in  einem  — garten, 
täU-pond  of  a  sea-salt-work;  — thon,  m. 
Miner.)  saUferotis  day;  — trockenofen, 
I».  (Balzs.)  salt-drying  -  oven ,  salt -stove; 

—  Verwaltung,  — regie,/,  the  adminis- 
raHon  of  a  salt -work;  — wage,  ßol- 
^^^e^  f  /•  saUnometer,  salt -gauge,  brine- 
fauge,  salt -poise;  — wasser,  Solwasser, 
I.  seiU- water,  brine,  m/uriated  water, 
'Klarinaied  water;  — wasserpumpe,  /. 
Seev.)  brine -pump;  — werk,  n.  Saline, 
\  salt -work,  saltem;  — werkarbeiter, 
—Wirker,  m.  saU-work-man, 

SsJalgy  adj.  saline,  saltish. 

Samarakit^  Urantantalit;  m.  (Mi- 
ler.)  samarskite,  uranotantalite ,  native 
vrano-niobate  of  yttrium  and  iron. 

Bazne^  Samexif  m.  (Bot.)  seed;  — an- 
etzen,  in  —  schiessen,  to  run  to  seed;  mit 
rerschdedenen  —  zu  säen,  conseminate. 

flaTnen  • . .  •  —  baum ,  m.  (Forstw.) 
titer,  slander,  stock -tree;  — decke,  /. 
—mantel,  m.  (Bot.)  aril,  arillus;  — hanf, 
— tr&ger,  weiblicher  Hanf,  «i.  -'male 
\emp;  — hülse,  /.  cod;  mit  abgeson- 
Lerten  — kapseln,  (Bot.)  angiospermous ; 

—  korn,  n.  seed-kernel;  seed-corn,  grain  of 
eed;  ohne  — läppen,  (Bot.)  acotyledonous ; 
>flanzen    ohne    — läppen,    acotyledons; 

—  Öle,  ».  pi.  seed-oils;  — perlen,  /.  pi. 
ted' pearls,  very  smaU  pearls;  —schule, 
I  seed-plot,  seed-bed. 

Bftmereiy  /.  Sämereien,  /.  pi.  (Ackb. 
Hlrtn.)  seeds  of  different  kinds. 


Sämerei  #  •  •  •  —  artikel,  m.pl.  articles 
of  seed;  — handel,  m.  trade  in  seeds. 

Bftmisoli;  ac^.  (Gerb.)  prepared  with 
fat  or  oil. 

Sämlsoh  •  •  •  •  — gerben,  n.  — ger- 
berei,  /.  chamoising,  shamoying,  chamois- 
or  shamoy  -dressing ,  preparing  with  fat 
or  oil ,  impregnating  and  fulling  of  the 
skins  with  fat   (degras ,  fish -oil,  etc.); 

—  gerber,  m.  chamoiser,  chamois-  or 
shamoy-dresser ,  oil-leather  mant^acturer  ; 
— gerberei,  /.  chamois -dresser's  trade; 
chamois -leather  mOMrfaetory,  oil-leiUher 
manufactory ,  workshop  qf  '  a  chamois- 
dresser;  — leder,  sämisches  Leder,  n. 
chamois,  chamois-lecUher,  shamoy,  shammy, 
oil-leather,  wash-leatJier  (leather  prepared 
with    oil);    Gegenstände,    m.    pi.    aus 

—  leder,  chamois-leathers,  ol^ects  made  of 
chamois-leather. 

Samisohe  Erde,  /.  (Miner.)  Samian 
earth  (a  spedes  of  white  clay  from  the 
isle  of  Samos). 

Sämling;  f».(Gärtn.)  seedling,  a  plant 
produced  from  seed. 

Sammel  #  •  •  •  — behälter,  m.  reservoir, 
recdver;  — behälter  an  Ladebühnen  und 
vor  Bolllöchem,  (Bgb.)  chi^e;  — flasche, 
/.  collecting -bottle  [for  collecting  micro- 
scopic   objects);    — ge&ss,    n.    recdver; 

—  linse,  /.  — glas,  n.  (Opt.)  collective 
lens ,  condensing  -  lens ,  eonverging  -  lens  ; 
— pott,  m.  für  grünen  Sirup,  (Zuckerf.) 
gathering  -  pot ;  — raum,  «*.  recdver; 
— röhre,/.  — drain,  m.  (Wasserb.)  coir 
lecting-pipe ;  — scheibe,  /.  (Masch.)  col- 
lector; — sirup,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  solution  of 
sugar  spUt  in  the  flUing-room;  — spitzen, 
fpl.  an  einer  Elektrisirmaschjne,  (Elektr.) 
coUeeting-points. 

Sammety  Sammt,  SeidenBammet, 
m.  (Manuf.)  velvet;  baumwollener  — ,  Man- 
chester, m.  cotton-velvet,  velveteen;  geblüm- 
ter — ,  flowered,  figured  velvet;  geköperter 
— ,  tweded  velvet;  gerippter  — ,  ribbed 
velvet;  gerissener — ,  geschnittener — ,  ge- 
schorener— f  cutvdvet:  gezogener — ,  un- 
gerissener, ungeschnittener — ,  Halbsam- 
met, uncut  velvet,  terry  -  velvet ;  glatter 
— ,  —  mit  Leinwandgrund,  plain -back- 
velvet,  tabby- back -vwjet;  Utrechter  — , 
Möbelplüflch,  m.  tJlrecht-velvd. 

Sammet....  — band,  n.  (Manuf.) 
vdvet-ribbon ;  — blende,  /.  (Miner.)  broton 
iron -ore;  — bürste,  /.  (Hutm.)  lure; 
— erz,  Kupfersammeterz,  n.  (Miner.) 
radiated  copper  -  asure;  —  glühspan ,  m. 
i^eXsM.)  vdvet-scaU ;  — haken,  m. — mes- 
ser,  n.  (Web.)  trevat,  trwvet,  trivet, 
blade  for  cutting  vdvet;  — kette,  Pohl- 
kette ,  /.  pile  -  warp ,  nap  -  warp  ;  — man- 
chester,  BaumwoUsammet,  m.  vdveteen; 
— masche,  Koppe,  /.  nap;  — nadel, 
Buthe,  /.  (Web J  wire,  long  narrow 
channdled  ruler  or  needle;  — papier, 
Flockpapier,  n.  velvet-paper,  flock-paper; 

43* 


676 


SsBintM»  -^  Sand»»»» 


— reiBser,  m.  vdvd-eutUr;  — wchwma, 
n.  vdvH'hlaek,    ivorjf-Uadi;    — stuhl, 
— webezBtnhl ,   m.  vdvH- weaver*»  loom; 
— tapete,    Flocktspete,    yelontirte  Ta- 
pete, /.  vdvet-paper-kanffin^,  flodc-fopot- 
hanging»;    — teppich,    m.    rug- carpet; 
ausgezogener  — teppich,  Brüsseler  Tep- 
pich, m.  BruMds-earpet;  geschnittener, 
gerissener  — teppich,  Pldschteppich,  m. 
WtUon-eoirpet,  Axmingter-carpet ;  —  weber, 
m.velvetrfiuiker,  vdvet^fptaoer ;  — weberei, 
/.  vdvet-weaving,  pUe-veamng,  numitfadure 
of  terry/abrie ;  — weberstohl,  v.  Bam- 
metetohl. 
Saxasnteaiyadj,  vdvet,  vdvefy. 
Sampan^  tampan,  m.  ostindisches 
Booty  n.  (Schüft)  sampan. 
ßamaiHy  m.  (Phys.)  Hmoom,  »imoon. 
Bandy     m,     (Miner.    Banw.)     sand; 
— ,  Formsand,  (Giess.)  moulding  -  sandy 
sand  for  moulds;  y.  Formsand;   ange- 
schwemmter   -^,     Elnsssand,    aUumal 
sand,  river-sand  ;  ausgeglühter  — ,  (Giess.) 
dry  sand;  bindender,  lehmiger  — ,  (Qiess.) 
strong  sand;    eisenschüssiger  — ,   iron- 
sand,  ferruginous  sand;  feüigeaiebter — , 
facing -sand;    fetter  — ,    loamy    sand; 
gegrabener  — ,   (Bauw.)  dug  sand,  pit- 
sand;  auf  den  —  gerathen,  (Seew.)  to 
run  aground;   gewöhnlicher  — ,   Quarz- 
sand,   common    sand,    quarttose    sand, 
grtmida/r  quarts ;  grober — ,  Eies,  Grand, 
1».      gravd;     grüner     — ,      Grünsand, 
(Geogn.)  green -sand;  grüner  — ,  mage- 
rer — ,  nasser  — ,   (Giess.)  green  sand; 
leichter     — ,      Flugsand,     quiek -sand, 
shifting '  sand ,     hl<non    sand;     scharfer 
— ,  Quarzsand,  sharp  sandy  arenaceous 
quarts,  quartsose  sand;  schlammiger  — , 
miry,  muddy,  sUmy  sand;  auf  dem  — 
sitzend,  (Seew.)  heneaped;  thoniger  — , 

i Miner.)  argiUaeeous  sand;  trockener  — ^ 
Giess.)  dry  sand;  trockener  — ,  Streu- 
sand, m.  (Giess.)  parting  -  sand;  weisser, 
reiner  — ,  white  sand. 

Sand.*..  — bad,  n.  (Chem<)  sand- 
hath;  — badofen,  m.  Digestoiium,  n. 
(Chem.)  furnace  with  a  sand -hath; 
— baggersohaufel ,  /.  sand -scoop,  sand- 
dredging  scoop;  — bank,  /.  (Seew.)  sheif, 
sand-hank,  hank  in  the  sea;  —  bank  an  der 
Mündung  eines  Flusses,  har;  — batterie, 
— Säule,  /.(Elektr.)  sand-hattery  {the  ceüs 
of  which  are  fitted  noitih  sand  in  order  to 
make  the  hattery  portahle);  — bett,  n. 
(Strassenb.  Pflast.)  hed  of  the  pavement, 
form  of  the  pavement;  — boden,  m.  sand- 
ground,  sandy  ground;  — boden  einer 
Giesserei,  sand -hed;  — boden,  — herd, 
m.  eines  Schweissofens,  — sohle,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  sand-hottom  of  a  reheating- 
furnace;  — büchse,  /.  — streuapparat, 
m.  sand-hox,  sand -dredge;  — decke, 
KlesBchüttung,  /.  (Strassenb.)  häl- 
^'^ing;  —erde,  /.  (Bauw.)  sandy 
loam-earth;  — erz,  n.  (Geogn.)  sand -ore 


(a  stratum  ofikeMam^dd  ospper-sAi^ 
— &ng,  m,  (Wasserb.)  smndrirt^;  — fota 
/.  (Qiois.)  samd-mould,  saUermouU,  gm 
sand-moidd;  oflene  — form,  sasi-ki, 
— former,    «.    (Gieas.)    sand-mouUert 
— formersi,  /.   (Giess.)  sand-meM»§t 
moulding  in  green  »and;  — geUise,  t 
sand-heUows,  sand-Uast,  sand4tlotBer,9aU 
jet,  sand4krower;  — glks,  n.  — l&nto,& 
— nhr,  /.   watch- glass;    — griber,  » 
digger  of  »and,  »and-digger;  — gxieii » 
coarse  sand,  fine  gravd;  — grübe, /.«n^ 
pit;  — grand,  m.  (Seew.  Wasserb.)  mil 
hoUom,  sandygrownd;  — guss,  m,  esiäaf 
in  sand,  sand-casting;  — kohle,/.  (Mas) 
sand-coal;  — kohle,  nichtbackoideStaB' 
kohle ,  /.  non  -  caking  coal ,  free-hirmj 
eoai  {coal  whi^  does  not  eoJbe  or  fwtar 
together   in    burning,    so    that  tkt  or 
can   fredy   pass    through    (he  hermi 
coal);      unreine,    grusartige    — k(^ 
culm;  — korb,    m.   (Bgb.)  jmisV''^' 
— korn,  n.  grain  o/ saai;  —  lähk, /. 
sand-pit;  — läufer,    m.    t.   Siodgitf; 
— leinen,  n.  sand-doih;  — leiste,/ <i« 
Gusskastens,  (Gieas.)  stay;  —tdssi^^ 
(Geogn.)  day-grit,  »andy  maH;  — mörtd, 
—kalk,      m.      (Maur.)     sasd-motiai 
— mühle,  /.  (Giess.)  sandrmiU;  -W^ 
Glaspapier,  n.  sanded  paper,  ^^"^^^P^ 
— pumpe,   /.    (Brunnemn.  etc)  ••*• 
pump;     — qnetschmaschine,    /•  *■■*• 
crusher,  »and -pulveriser;  — ranunfff  * 
(Giess.)  gagger;  — r&umer,  —bagger,  * 
(Wasserb.)    sand -drag,    sand-Mf^t 
machine;  — sack,  m.  (Befest)  «as^»'  | 
(Grav.)    cushion;    —  sackbeklddnng. /•  i 
(Befest.)  sand-hag  revetment;  —  sinle,  »■ 
Sandbatterie;    —schiefer,    ••  ^^i 
schistous    sandstone;     —  schöttaug.  A 
Ballast,    m.   (Eisenb.)  haOast;  -W 
/.  sand-soap;  —sieb,  n.  Durchwiin.  ^ 
(Bauw.)  riddle,  sieve,  screen,  grvod-ttxf»} 
—stein,  m.  (Miner,)  sandstone,  srU-^, 
(Bauw.)  sandstone,  gritty  freestm;  aWJ 
devonischer,  rother  —stein,  (Geog^ 
red    sandstone;    biegsamer,   elastW« 
—  stein,  flexiJde  sandstone;  bunter-rt^ 
Buntsandstein,  variegated  «l«"'''**^ 
red  sandstone;    dünnbl&ttziger  .""TT*. 
tile- stone;  eisenschüssiger —stoi^  *'T 
sandstone,  Hcutings  -  sand;  —  stöB  ^ 
haltend,  arenilite;  feuerfester— fto^ 
proof  sandstone,    rtfradory  grit;  £^ 
kömiger  —stein,  grü;  kalkiger-^ 
calcareoiis sandstone;  mei^gelig«'' f*^ 
marly  sandstone  ;  quarziger  —  «teffl» 

selsandstein,     quartsy    ^'"^^'^^^^^^^^^Qm. 
niger  — stein,    Thonsandstein,  *3f»^ 
ceous     sandstone ;     —  Steinbrecher, 
quarry -man     in    a    sandstoM-V*^ 
—Steinbruch,  m,  sandstone-gttarry,  ^ 
stone  -  pit ;      —  steingexnfiuer ,    -^^^ 
mauerwerk,      n.      ^üw.)     **JJ^. 
m€isonry ,    grit  -  masonry ,   ^'iTiä- 
—Steinpflaster,  n.sandstonffii^>^^^^ 


Sandale,  —  SaUnIrmasehlne. 


677 


iooetnent;  — steinporpbyr,  m.  (Geogn.) 
sandstone -porphyry;  — steinschief er ,  m. 
Geogn.)  shUy  -sandstone;  —strand,  m, 
lacher,  (Seew.)  greve;  — strenapparat, 
—  Streuer,  m.  (Lok.)  sand -box;  -^trog, 
».  (Topf.)  sa/nd4rough;  — nhr,  /.  sarSi- 
iass,  hour-glass,  toateh- glass;  — wascb- 
roimnel,  /*.  sand- washer;  — zucker,  m. 
wid-sttgar,  r<no  ground  sugar» 
Sandale^  /.  sandcd, 
flandaraoh ,  Sandarak,  m.  rothes 
loliwefelarsen^  Bealgar^  n.  rothe 
IxBenblendey  /.  (Chem.  Miner.)  san- 
larac,  sandarach,  disvlphide  of  arsenic, 
^  orpimentf  realgar,  ruhy-sulphur ;  — , 
Sandarakgummi ,  falsches  Wachholder- 
tiarz,  n.  (Pharm.  Bot.)  sandarach,  gum- 
tandarach  (a  resin  obtained  from  the 
CalUtris  quadrivailvis  or  Tht/ya  <trti' 
mUUa);  deutscher  — ,  (Bot.)  juniper- 
fum,  the  resin  of  the  common  juniper. 

Sandel«  m.  Sandelholz^  Bantel- 
holzy  rotJieB  Sandelholz  ^  Eallatiu> 
holzy  n.  (Bot.  Techn.)  sanddl-wood,  san' 
id-toood,  red  sounders -wood,  sandersy 
Sanders  -  wood ,  saunders ,  eaUiUur  -  wood 
{ike  wood  of  Pterocarpus  santaUntu); 
Uanes  — ,  n^hritictA  wood;  gelbes  oder 
▼eisses  — ,  yeUow  amber -wood;  weisses 
-~,  white  sekunder s  {from  Sai^dUnwn 
myrtifoUum), 

Sandelroth^  SantaUn^  n.  (Chem.) 
Mntoltne  {fhe  red  pigment  contained  in 
sandal-wooä). 

Bandig^y  aäQ.8andy,gra/oeUy, arenaceous; 
(Glasm.)  grainy,  sandy, 

B&nfte^  /.  TragzeBsel^  m.  sedan^ 
iedan-chair,  portable  chair,  Utter. 

Sanidin^  gl&aigGr  Feldzpath^  m, 
(Miner.)  sanidine,  glassy  feldspar, 
SanitfttspoUroi^  /.  medicinal  police, 
Sanktuariiixn^  Allerheülgstes^  n. 
(Bank.)  sanctuary. 
Bantalin,  n.  (Chem.)  ▼.  Sandelroth. 
BantelholZy  ti.  ▼.  Sandelholz. 
Santorinerde;  /.  (Geogn.)  Santorin- 
w»^A  (a  species  of  trass). 

Santonin^  n.  (Chem.)  santonine  (the 
frystaUine  bitter  principle  and  rfficaceous 
substance  of  worm-seej), 

Bapanholz^  Sappanholz,  Japan- 
Aolz^  OBtindiBChes  Bothholz^  n.  (Bot. 
''irb,  Tischl.)  sapan,  sapan^wood. 

Saphir^  Sapphir^  m.  (Miner.)  «op- 
,fhire,  blue  corundum;  brasilianischer — , 
BragiUan  sapphire. 

Baphlr...,  —  fluss,  m.  (Miner.)  blue 

ßuate  of  Urne;  —quarz,  Siderit,  m,  blue 

5^«,  siderite;  — spath,   Disthen,   m, 

wfcene,  eyanite,  kyanite. 

Baponit.  Seifenztein,  m.  (Miner.) 

B&PPOy/.Iiaiifgraben^  m.  (Kriegsb.) 
*^/  sapping^  trench;  bedeckte —,  covered 
•?P;  dopp^te  — ,  doubU  sap,  full  sap; 
«mfache  — ,    singU  sap;  flüchtige   — , 


flying  sap;  schlangenf&rmige  — ,  serpen- 
tine sap;  YÖUige,  Sinnliche  — i  /utt  sap. 

Sappen. •••  — arbeit,  /.  Sappiren, 
n,  sapping;  — &schine,  Sappirfaschine, 
/.  -r-bundel,  n.  sap-faggot;  — korb,  m. 
sap- gabion,'  — schlag ,  m.  branch  of  a 
trench;  — spitze,  /.  head  of  a  trench, 

SappeuTi  Sapplrer^  m.  sapper, 

Sappireny  zappen^  v.  a.  to  sap, 

Saracenizohe  Bauweize^  /.  Saror 
cenic  architecture. 

Sarcenet  9  Sarzenet^  dünner  Flo- 
rentiner Taffet)  m.  (Manuf.)  sarcenet, 
sarsenet,  sarsnet, 

Sardaohat^  m,  (Miner.)  sardagate, 

Sardellen^  Sardineni  /.  pi.  (Fisch.) 
sardeis,  sardines, 

Sarder,  donkelrother  Eameol|  m. 
(Miner.)  sard,  sardoin. 

Sardonyx  9  m.  (Miner.)  sardonyx  {a 
species   of  chalcedony). 

Sarg^  m.  coffin;  —  zur  Aufbewahrung 
▼on  Leichen  (durch  künsüioh  erkältete 
Luft),  corpse-cooler,  corpse-preserver. 

Sarg.«..  — beschlag,  m.  coffin -fur- 
niture;  — deckel,  m.  coffin-lid,  Ud  of  a 
cofßn;  steinerner  — dedkel,  coffin -slab; 

—  Ofen,  deutscher  Ofen,  Brennkasten,  m. 
eoffin-stove,  coffin. 

SarkokoUa,  /,  Flzchleimfirummi, 
n.  (Chem.)  sarcocol,  sarcocolla  {a  viscid 
gum-resin). 

Sarkolithy  m,  (Miner.)  sarcoUte, 

Sarkophag  I  Frachtzarg^  m.  sar- 
cophagus, 

SarrazZy  m.  (Waffenschm.)  sabre  (a 
long  and  broad  sword). 

Sarzche^  /.  (Web.)  ▼.  Serge. 

Sarzenety  m.  (Web.)  ▼.  Sarcenet. 

Sarter^  m.  (Schiffsb.)  tahles  of  the 
dimensions  and  scantlings  of  a  ship, 
charter. 

Saazafiraz^  Sazzafirazbanm^  Bitter- 
lorbeer ^  m.  (Bot.)  sassafras^  ague* tree 
(Laurus  sasscrfras  offieinaUs). 

Sazaai^az . . . .  — holz,  Fenchelholz, 
n.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  sassqfras-wood;  — öl,  n. 
sassafras-oil;  — rinde,  /.  sassafras-barh^ 

Sazzapazilley  /.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  sarsa- 
parüla,  sassapariUa ,  sarsa  {a  species  of 
Smilax);  sarsapartUa-root, 

Sazzolin^  m.  natürliche  fezte  Bor- 
zfturc;  /.  (Miner.)  sassoUne,  sassoUte, 
native  boracic  add, 

Satellil«  Trabant;  m.  (Astr.)  satdUte. 

Satin;  AtlaZ;  m,  (Manuf.)  saHn;  — , 
Baumwollenatlas,  m,  sateen, 

Satan ....  — gam,  n.  thread  of  carded 
wool:  — holz,  Satinetholz,  Atlasholz,  n. 
(Bot.)  satin-wood  {the  wood  of  FeroUa 
guaianensis) ;  — papier,  n.  glased  paper; 

—  weber,  m.  satin-weaver;  sateen-weaver, 
Satiniren;  v,  a.  (Pap.  Tapetenf.)  to 

glase,  to  satine, 

Satinirmazchinc;/.  Satinirwalzeni 
/.  pi,  Satinirwalzwerk;  n.  (Pap.  Ta- 


678 


Saä.  —  Saturlren, 


petenf.)  eaUnders,  calender -rolls,  gloMtng- 
m€ichine,  roüing-maehine ,  gUuing-roüers, 
gUuing  -  rolls ,  pressing  -rollers ,  satining- 
apparatus. 

Satt,  adj.  (Fftrb.  Mai.)  de^,  rick,  /uO- 
hodied. 

Satte^  /.  milk-pan,  eream-pan. 

Sattel  I  m.  (Sattl.)  saddle;  (Baaw.) 
eross-har,  transom;  (Befest.)  head-piece, 
saddle  -  cross  -  bar  ;  (Brau.)  kün  -  vault ; 
(Tuchf.)  post  of  the  shears;  — ,  Galgen, 
Beckelstiüil,  m. (Buchdr.)  gallows;  deut- 
scher — ,  (Sattl.)  heavy  -  cavalry  saddle, 
heavy-dragoon  saddle;  gewöhnlicher  eng- 
lischer'— ,  Pritsche,  /.  English  sad^, 
English  hunting-saddle;  —  eines  Hollan- 
ders, (Pap.)  breasting;  —  eines  Sehie- 
nenstuhls,  (Eisenb.)  cheek  of  a  chair; 
ungarischer  — ,  (SattL.)  Hungarian  saddle, 
hussar -saddle;  —  für  Wettrennen  (mit 
Taschen),  race-saddle  ;  —  und  Zeug,  saddle 
and  harness, 

Sattel  •  •  •  •  — bäum ,  m.  (Sattl.)  tree, 
saddle-tree;  — bäume  des  ungarischen 
Sattels,  bearing,  bars;  — blech,  n.  (Art.) 
bolster -plate  of  Umher;  — blech,  First- 
blech, n.  (Bauw.)  ridge-lead,  ridge^late; 

—  block,  AnweUblock,  m.  (Masch.) 
spindle-bloek ,  support -plank  of  a  mill- 
arbor;  — bock,  m.  (Art.)  hussar -saddle- 
tree; — bogen,  — bug,  Zwiesel,  m,  (SatU.) 
saddle  •  bow ,  bows;  hinterer  — bogen, 
Hinterzwiesel ,  m.  hind -fork,  rear -fork; 
vorderer  — bogen,  Yorderzwiesel,  m. 
front -fork;  — l^rd,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  wash- 
board; —  brett,  Kistenbrett,  Mainbrett, 
n.  (Zimm.)  plank  %  of  an  inch  thick, 
thin  board,  %  plank;  — dach,  zweihän- 
gigesDach,  n.  {BSkOW.)  saddle-roof ,  ridged 
roof,  span  -  roof,    twice  -  hanging    roof; 

—  dach  mit  einfachem  Hängebock,  king- 
post roof;  — dach  mit  doppeltem  Hänge- 
bock, queen-post  roof;  — dach  mit  rech- 
tem Winkel,  square  roof;  —darre, 
Bauchdarre,  /.  (Brau.)  an  old-fashioned 
mcilt-kiln;  — dedce,  /.  saddle-doth,  capar- 
ison, housing;  — förmige  Schichten- 
stellung, /.  (Geogn.)  saddle-shaped  strata; 
— fallung,  /.  (SattL)  set;  — gesteU,  n. 
(Sattl.) /rome;  — gurt,  m.  (Sattl.)  girth, 
saddle-girth;  — ho5,  n.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.) 
saddle -piece,  sleeper;  —holz,  Trumm- 
holz,  n.  Schirrbalken,  in.  bolster,  corbel- 
piece  ,    wooden  corbd ,    transverse  -  beam; 

—  kammer,  €teschirrkammer,  /.  (Bauw.) 
saddle-room,  harness -room;  — kissen,  n. 
saddle-pad,  pond,  pannd;  — kissen,  Beit- 
kissen,  n.  (^ssen  anstatt  des  Sattels),  pad  ; 
— kissen  des  ungarischen  Sattels,  pUch, 
saddle -pilch,  quilted  seat;  — knopf,  m. 
pommd,  top  of  the  front-fork ;  — knopf 
an  Damensätteln,  orutch;  — kummet, 
n.  collar  qf  near-whed,  collar  of  necir- 
leading  harness;  — linie,  /.  Bücken, 
m,  (Geogn.)  ridge;  — nagel,  — zweck, 
1».    —zwecke,    /.   (SattL)  saddle -nail. 


saddler's  naU,  saddUf^s  lack;  — psuck^ 
9».  canUe,  cantd;  — pferd,  n.  (FubrvJ 
near-side  horse,  saddle-horse,  riding-kom: 
— pistolen,  f.  pi.  horse- pistole,  «ai& 
pistols;  — protze,  /.  (Axt)  i«avy-|H 
Umber,  siege-earriaae-Umber  ;  — piii^a 
höchster,  (Geogn.)  knueÜe^addU;  üä 
iter  — punkt,  trough- saddle;  — lieoM, 
m,  girth;  — rost,  Schweinerucken,  duk* 
förmiger  Bost,  m.  ^attenw.)  saddUfnk, 
dofMe-ineUned  fire -grate;  — schiene,/. 
(Eisenb.)  saddle-raü,  bridge-rttü;  —tek, 
linke  Seite,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  near -nit; 
— Steg,  m.  bridge,  eross-bcam  ofatadSt; 
—steife,  /.  (Bauw.)  stay  wUh  a  trwe» 
beam;  — stein,  m,  der  Mauerabdedna^ 
(Bauw.)  rounded  block  of  ike  (fitu 
—strippen,  /.  pi.  (Satti.)  straps  9f  fti 
saddle- girth;  — tasche,  /.  saddU-ß^, 
saddle -skiH,  budget;  grosse  — Uidg, 
saddle-flap;  kleine — taMhe,«fciri;— tic^ 
adQ.  saddle  •  backed  (said  of  a  honii; 
—  wagen,  m,  (Art.)  platform -earriafßt 
pla^orm-waggon;  — zeug,  «.  saddU  «d 
harness;  — zwecke,  /.  v.  Sattelnsgel. 

Satteln 9  «.  a.  to  saddle;  eine  Woe 
auf  Bogen  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  put  e  i^ 
upon  anhes,  to  support  a  wall  btf  srA^ 

S&ttiseiiy  V.  a.  (Ghem.)  to  satwät. 

Sättigung,  /.  (Chem.)  saiwraHo». 

MUkgungB ....  — fShigkeit,  /.  -^ 
mbgen,  n.  capacity  qf  saturation; —^ 
m.  degree  of  saturation;  — pnnkti  * 
point  of  saturation. 

Sattler^  m.  saddler,  saddle-naktr, 
hcuness-maker. 

SatUer ....  —able,  /.  saSdUt's  nA, 
stitching-awl;  -gare,  /.  (Gerb.)  r9^ 
Hon  of  saddlers'  leather;  — leder,  * 
saddlers*  leather,  leather  for  sei^ 
— nagel,.  m.  — zwecke,  /.  sadäUi*^  ««^ 
saddle -naü,  saddle -tack;  —ifX^'J 
saddler^s  rowd;  — zange,  /.  sMir* 
pinchers. 

SatUereiy  /.  saddler's  ««w*»*«?^^ 
Sattlerhandwerk,  n.  saddle»  ^^^ 
bv^ness  of  a  scLddUr. 

SaturateuTi  m,  (Zuokerf.)  v.  ^^^ 
tionsgefass.  . 

Saturation,  Sättigung,/  [^ 
saturation;  — ,  KalkSUang,  /  dwj 
Kohlensäure,  (Zuckerf.)  carftima«»»  ^ 
uration. 

SaturationB  •  •  •  •  — sr©^***»  *•  J2 
rateur,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  satwratu^'^i^ 

— kapacität ,      SättigungsÄhig^^' .  f 

(Chem.)  capaeUy  of  saturatiof^;  -^ 

dung,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  drfeeation  by  ^»^ 

tion,  pur^eation  of  the  jwet  h  f^ 

tion; — schlämm,  Schlamm, ».  ^2?  f  3 

turationsscheidung  des  Saftes,  P««*^ 

l^esediment,.Ume-scMn  frwn  i^  ^ 

tion  of  juice  by  saturation.        ,«^.-J 

Saturiren,  sättigen,  v.e.  (^ 

to  saturate;  — ,  mit  KohleMäaw  w"»" 


Satz.  —  Sauer,,,. 


679 


dehii  mit  Eohlenaäure  fällen,  den  Saft 
darch  Behandlung  mit  Kohlensäure 
reinigen,  (Zuckerf.)  to  saturaie,  to  ear- 
lonate,  to  precipitate  the  excess  of  Ume 
Vtf  carbonic  add,  to  pwrify  the  juice  by 
saturation  with  carbonic  add. 

SatB.  m.  (Techn.)  set;  — ,  Lehrsatz, 
principle,  theorem;  — ,  Bodensatz,  set- 
Üings,  deposit,  sediment,  dregs,  grounds; 
(Bran.)  layer  of  barley;  yeast;  (Buchdr.) 
con^esition;  — ,  Pumpensatz,  (Bgb.) 
sä  of  pumps;  — :,  Feuerwerkssatz, 
(Peuerw.)  composition;  — ,  Pritte,  /. 
(Glasm.)  metal;  — ,  Beschickung,  Gicht, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  charge,  burden;  — ,  Ein- 
satz, m.  Einsetzen,  Beschicken,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  charge,  (Charging,  heat;  — , 
Batterie,  /.  (Lederz.)  round;  — ,  Pul- 
versatz, (Pulv.)  composition,  ingredients 
for  gunpowder;  — ,  Brand ,  Ofenvoll ,  m. 
(TÖpf.  Porz.  Ziegelbr.)  batch,  baking,  burn- 
ing; —  zum  Ablegen,  (Buchdr.)  dead 
fMÜer;  —r  Backsteine,  set  of  bricks;  — 
Bechergläser,  (Ohem.)  set  of  beakers;  — 
Bohrer,  set  of  borers  (several  borers  of 
d^erent  sise,  belonging  together);  fbuler 
— ,  (Feuerw.)  slow,  composition,  slow 
himing  composition;  —  von  gebeizten 
Fellen,  (Gerb.)  set  of  soaked  hides;  ein 
—  Gewichte,  a  set,  a  nest  of  weights; 
den  —  machen,  (Ziegelbr.)  to  build  the 
damp;  —  der  Presse,  (Buchdr.)  puU  of 
the  press;  rascher  — ,  (Feuerw.)  common 
fute- composition ,  meat-powder  composi- 
tion; ein  —  von  Schiffchen  oder  Ein- 
sätzen verschiedener  Grösse,  (Chem.)  a 
i^est  of  irays;  ein  —  Sohraubenschneid- 
zeug,  a  set  of  taps  and  dies;  ein  — 
Werkzeuge,  (Techn.)  a  set  of  tools  and 
implements;  —  von  Ziegeln  zum  Bren- 
nen, Feldziegelofen,  m.  (Ziegelbr.)  damp; 
"-  in  einend  Zündhütchen,  (Xriegsw. 
Feuerw.)  priming  •  composition ,  prim- 
ii^' matter;  zusammengeworfener  — , 
(Buchdr.)  pie, 

SatB...,  — ansetzen,  n.  (Feuerw.) 
nixing  the  composition;  — geben.  An- 
stellen der  Würze,  n.  (Brau.)  pitching  the 
vort,  setting  the  wort,  setting  the  beer 
«wtfc  yeast;  — meissel,  m.  (Techn.) 
dineker,  riveting  -  chisel ;  — schiebt,  /.  in 
einem  Zündhütchen,  v.  Satz;  — Stempel, 
^  (Münzw.)  wedge -formed  hammer; 
— teich,  f».  (Fiflch.)  storepond;  — wage, 
/•  V.  Setzvrage. 

Sau^  MetaUmaaae^ /.  MetaUJdnni- 
P«n,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  sow;  — ,  JBisensau, 
Ofensau  (Klumpen  von  unreinem  Eisen 
am  Bodensteine  des  Hochofens),  bea/r, 
ferriferous  bear,  furnace -pig;  — ,  Eisen- 
sau  vom  Bohkupferschmelzen  (im  Herde 
der  Bohkupferschmelzdfen  oder  Böstöfen 
angesammelte  Masse  von  Eisen  oder 
Bisenlegirunff ) ,  &e«r,  ferruginous  bear 
(Staffordshire),  horse  (Wales). 

AuherHy  v.  a.  (Techn.)  v.  reinigen. 


Saubrot«  n.  (Bot.)  sow-bread,  cydamen. 

Bauce^  BeiaOy  /.  (Tabaksf.)  sauce. 

Sauciren y  beizen^  v,  a.  den  Tabak 
. — ,  to  water  tobacco  viith  sauce. 

Sauer  ^  Urdeul^  m.  von  der  katalo- 
nischen  Luppenfrischarbeit,  (Hüttenw.) 
first  lt*mp  \of  iron),  (French)  principe 
du  massi;  —  von  der  kämthischen  Boh- 
stahlarbeit,  (Hüttenw.) ,  layer  of  thick 
molten  pig-iron  on  the  hearth,  sauer. 

Sauer^  a^.  sour,  acid;  (Ohem.)  add; 
(von  Getränken)  pricked;  —  werden,  to 
sour,  to  turn  sour;  (von  Getränken)  to 
prick. 

Bauer ••••  — ampfer,  m.  (Bot.)  com- 
mon sorrd,  garden -sorrd;  — bad,  n. 
(Bleich.  "Web.)  sours;  im  —bad  behan- 
deln, to  sour;  Behandeln,  n.  im  — bad. 
Passage,  /.  durch  das  — bad^  Säuern,  ti. 
souring ,  chemiching ;  Maschine ,  /.  zum 
Behandeln  der  Stoffe  im  —  bad,  souring- 
mitchine;  — bleiche,  /.  (Pap.)  sour-bleach- 
ing,  souring;  — brunnen,  Säuerling, 
— bom,  m.  — wasser,  natürliches  koh- 
lensaures Wasser,  n.  addulous  spring, 
addtdous  water,  aquae  addulae  (wcUer 
containing,  much  carbonic  add);  — dattel, 
/.  (Bot.)  tcMMrind-tree;  — dorn,  m. 
Berberitze,  /.  (Bot.)  common  barberry 
(Berberis  vulgaris);  — honig,  m.  (Pharm!) 
oxymd;  — kalk,  m,  (Maur.)  slaked  Ume 
in  a  pit;  — kirschbaum,  m  (Bot.)  sour- 
cherry  -  tree  (Cerasi*s  cidda) ;  —  klee ,  m. 
(Bot.)  sorrd,  wood -sorrd;  — kleesalz, 
Kleesalz,  KaÜumbioxalat,  saures  oxal- 
saures  Kali,  OzaUum,  n.  (Ohem.  Pharm.) 
add  oxalate  of  potassium,  potassium- 
binoxalate,  add  oxaUde  of  potash,  oxa- 
lium,  sorrd -salt,  salt  of  sorrd,  sal 
acetosdlae;  (formerly)  sal  essential  of 
lemons;  — ^^eesäure,  Oxalsäure,  /. 
(Ohem.)  oxaUc  add;  — kleesaures  Salz, 
oxalsaures  Salz,  n.  (Ohem.)  oxalate; 
— kohl,  f».  — kraut,  n.  sour-oro%a,  salted 
or  pickled  cabbage;  — quelle,  /.  v.  Sauer- 
Jsrunnen;  — stoff,  gewöhnlicher  — stoff, 
m.  (Ohem.)  oxygen,  (formerly)  acidifying 
prindple,  depJUogisticated  air;  aktiver 
— Stoff,  Ozon,  n.  active  oxygen,  oton; 
den  — stoff  entziehen,  desozydiren,  to 
deoxidise,  to  deoxidate,  to  deoxygenate; 
mit  — »toff  verbinden,  oxydiren,  to 
oxidise,  to  oxygenate,  to  oxygenize;  Ver- 
bindung, /.  mit  — stoff,  Oxyd,  n.  oxide; 
— Stoffäther,  Acetaldehyd,  Aldehyd,  m. 
(Ch&m.)  acetic  aldehyde,  aldehyde;  — stoff- 
gas, n.  (Ohem.)  oxygen-gas;  Apparat,  m, 
zur  Herstellung  von  — stoffgas,  oxy- 
gen-gas apparatus;  — stoff  haltig,  adj, 
oxiMsed,  containing  oxygen,  combined 
with  oxygen;  — stofdose  Verbindung,  /. 
(Ohem.)  non-oxidised  compound;  — stoff- 
salze, n.pl.  oxygen-salts;  neutrale  — stoff- 
salze, neutral  oxygen-salts,  saline  oxides, 
neutral  salts; — stoffsäuren, /.jjI.  oxy-adds, 
oxacids;  — stoffverbindong ,  /.  oxidised 


680 


Säuerlich.  —  Säulen.. .. 


eompound;  ^stoffwasaer,  n.  (Pharm.)  so- 
hdion  of  oxygen  in  water,  aqua  oxygenata; 
—teig,  «I.  (Bfiek.)  leaven;  — wasser,  n. 
(Bleich.  Web.)  aoura;  (St&rkefl)  »our- 
vater,  sonr-wcUera  ;  —  wasser,  —  bmimen, 
11».  acidulotu  watery  aeidulouM  spring; 
— waBser,  Kleienbeize, /.  zum  Abbeizen 
der  Blechtafehi,  (HetaU.)  crude  hran- 
vinegar,  Ue,  ley,  lye;  — werden,  n.  (Ohem.) 
acetification  {of  fermented  Uquors); 
Apparat,  m.  zur  Beschleunigung  des 
—  Werdens  einer  gegohrenen  Flüssigkeit, 
c^eetifier. 

Säuerlich^  a^.  aouriah;  (Chem.)  aeidti^ 
loua, 

Säuerling^  m.  v.  Bauerbrunnen;  al- 
kalischer — ,  üHkaUne  water,  alkaUne  car- 
bonated water;  eisenhaltiger  — ,  Eisen- 
wasser,  n.  eJudyheate  water,  water  oontotn- 
ing  ferroua  carbonate, 

Sftuem^  V,  a.  to  aowr;  (Chem.)  to 
acidify,  to  acidulate;  den  Teig  — ,  (Back.) 
to  leaven;  gesäuertes  Wasser,  n.  acidulated 
water. 

Säuerung,  /.  (Back.)  leavening;  (Chem.) 
acidification;  acetification;  —  der  Würze, 
(Brau.)  foxing  the  wort. 

Saug ....  —  apparat,  Ezhaustor ,  m. 
(Phys.)  auction '  appa/ratua ,  exhauator, 
iupirator;  — docht,  m.  einer  Petroleum- 
lampe, aueking^wick ;  — düse,  /.  (Masch.) 
auction-nozde,  auction-piece;  — flasche,  /. 
für  Kinder,  feeding-bottle,  nuraing-botüe, 
aueking-botUe ; — glas,  n.  (Chem.)  aueking- 
bottte;  — hahn,  m,  atiction-cock  ;  — heber, 
Hebex:,  m.  aiphon;  — hütchen,  n.  einer 
T- flasche,  nuraing-nipple;  — kaiom,  m. 
an  der  Elektrisirmaschine ,  (Elektr.) 
comb;  — klappe,  /.  ▼.  Säugventil;  — kol- 
ben,  m.  vatve  -  piaton ;  — korb,  Seiher, 
Pumpenkorb,  — köpf,  m.  einer  Pumpe, 
pump-kettle,  atrainer,  tube-fiUer;  — leder, 
n.  einer  Pumpe,  aueker,  dack  ;  —  löcher,  n. 
pL  einer  Pumpe,  the  lower  openinga  of 
auction -pipea;  — löcher  einer  Schacht- 
pumpe, (Bgb.)  anore-holea  of  a  bucket- 
liß;  —  Öffnung,  /.  einer  Pumpe,  aticking' 
port;  — Öffnung  eines  Ventilators,  (Bgb.) 
aspirating  -  mouth  ;  —  pipette ,  /.  (Chem.) 
aucking- pipette,  veUnche;  — pumpe,  /. 
aucHng-pump,  auction-pump;  — pumpe, 
liuftsaugpumpe ,  /.  exhauating-ayringe; 
transportabele  —  pumpe  zum  Entnehmen 
von  Flüssigkeit  aus  Fässern,  borge- 
pump;  — röhr,  n.  (Lok.)  auction-pipe; 
(Masch.)  enr- auction  pipe,  air -pipe; 
— röhr,  — röhre,  /.  (Chem.)  auction- 
tuhCj  auction  -  pipe  ;  — röhr,  — röhre 
einer  Pumpe,  aueker,  aucking -pipe,  attc- 
tion-pipe,  aucking -piece,  working -piece, 
tau -pipe;  — röhr  eines  —  und  Hub- 
satzes, (Bgb.)  wind -bore,  auction  -  piece, 
bucket-Uft,  anore-hole  piece;  — rohrklappe, 
/.  — rohrventil,  n.  v.  Säugventil: 
— satz,  —  und  Hubsatz,  m.  (Bgb.) 
bucket  -  Uß ,      bottom  -  lift;       —  schiefer. 


Polirschiefer,  m.  (Miner.)  pMakimg- 
alate;  — Strahlpumpe,  /.  (Manch  )  auck- 
ing-jet-pump;  —  und  lyrackpmnpe,  / 
auieking-  and  foreing-pump  ,  auction-  amd 
forcing-pump;  —  und  Dmckrohre,  / 

auction-  and  ddivery-pipe; undHnb- 

satz,  m.  (Bgb.)  hudcet-1^;  — ventil,  n. 

—  klappe,  /.  aucking-vaive,  audtionrr^bee; 
— yentdl  einer  Gebläsemaachine,  iidd- 
vaUae;  — Tentil,  Fussventilf  BodenventlL 
fi.  einer  Luftpumpe,  (Phys.)  fooi-vSM, 
auction '  valve ;  — ventil,  Kinlftwrventäi, 
n.  einer  Pumpe,  botiom-dadc^  sucking- 
valve; —  TentilatOE,  m.auetion-vemiilat9r; 
— werk,  n.  y.  Saugpumpe  und  Saa^ 
satz. 

Saugen^  v.  a.  (Phys.)  to  sudc;  (GidH.) 
to  aifik,  to  auck. 

Saugen y  n.  aucking,  auction ;  (Gies.) 
aucking. 

SaugeTi  m.  Saugrfihre,  f.  einer 
Pumpe,  aueker,  aucking  -  pipe ,  suction- 
piece. 

Sftulchen,  n.  (Uhrm.)  piüar  cf  Oc 
waich^laXt. 

Sftule,/.  (Bank.)  GoUi/mn^piSLair ;  (Phys.) 
piXe,  column;  (Uhrm.)  pHlar;  — ,  Priau, 
n.  (Kryst.)  priam;  y.  Prisma;  — ,  Standet, 
m.  (Zimm.)  poat,  pier;  abgestumpfte,  ab- 
gebrochene — ,  Säulenstumpf,  m.  (Bank. 
Bildh.)    cippua;    bauchige    — ,    eoJtMui 
with    entaaia;    —    mit    Binde,    Band- 
säule,  banded  column;  durchgehende  '-, 
durch  mehrere  Geschosse   gehende  — , 
thorough  column,  paaaing  column;  — mit 
eckigen  Kannelirungen ,   canted  column; 
eingebundene  — ,  imbedded  column;  in 
einen  Falz  eingesetzte — ,  rabaUd  cehmm; 
freistehende  — ,  iaolated,  inatdated  edumn ; 
gebündelte    — ,    Bündelsfiule,     Säulen- 
bündel,   n.  cUÜtered  cdumn,  compowd 
piüar;    gekuppelte    — n,   pL    eoupUij 
geminated  cohunna  ;  gemauerte — ,eofi««s 
ofmaaonry;  gereifte,   geriefte,   kanne- 
lirte  — ,  flutä  column;   gewundene  — , 
twiated  column;  glatte,  glattseh&ftige —, 
piain,  amooth,  amooth  -  ahtufted  cJitmm; 
komposite  — n,   pL   compound  ptüan; 

—  eines  Krahns,  poat  of  a  crane;  schitih 
benförmig,  seilförmig  geriefte — ,  (Bank) 
apiral- fluted  column,  cabled  coUimn;  — 
mit  eingesetzten  Stäben ,  verstäbte  —, 
cabled  column;  trockene — ,  (Elektr.)  drj 
pile;  viereckige  — ,  (Bank.)  aquare  p^BM, 
pier;  thermoelektrische  — ,  (Elektr.) 
thermoelectric  battery;  Yolta'scbe  —i 
galvanische  — ,  galvanische  Battexie, /• 
(Phys.)  Voltaic  or  galvanic  pile,  gahwic 
battery, 

Säulen. •••  — ablauf,  m. (Bank) ^p»- 
phyge,  upper  eacape,  upper  conge,  uffar 
ahafferoon;  — abstand,  m.  v.  SaiUen- 
weite;  — anlauf,  m,  apotheaia,  Uittf 
conge,  lower  ahaff croon;  — baldadiin,  m* 
canopy  on  columna,  tabemacutum;  — ba- 
salt,    m.     (Geogn.)     columnar     baaoU; 


Saum,  —  Sehaar. 


681 


—  bamn ,  «i.  a  tree  adapted  for  a  pillar 
or  post;  —  bohrmaschiney  /.  pülar-driU- 
ing  maehine;  —  bündel,  n.  BündelB&iüe, 
/.  compound  piUar,  dutUred  eolwnMi; 
— förmigi  adj.  eohmnar;  —  fais,  m.  base, 
pedestal  of  a  column;  — g&ng,  m.  colon- 
ftade;  — halle,  ftuBsere,  — laube, /.  Por^ 
tikiis,  m.  portico,  porch;  iimere  — halle, 
— saal,  m.  haU  with  coUtmiu,  pHlared 
hdl;  — hals,  m.  neck  of  a  column; 
— hol2,  Stollenholz,  n.  (Zixnin.)  quarters; 
— knaiif ,  — kopf,  m.  (Bank.)  capital,  y. 
Kapital;  — krahn,  St&nderkralm,  fii.jpo«f- 
crane;  — l&ube,/. (Bank.)  y. Säulenhalle; 
— Ordnung,  /.  order  of  columns,  order; 
attische  — Ordnung,  Attic  order;  dori- 
sche — Ordnung,  Doric  or  Dorian  order; 
ioniBche  — orcbiung,  Ionic  or  Ionian 
order;  kompoflite,  zuBammengesetzte 
— Ordnung,  composite  or  compound  order  ; 
korinthische  — Ordnung,  Corinthian 
order  ;  römische — Ordnung,  Baman  order  ; 
tOBkanische,  tuskische — ordnunff,  Titscan 
order;  — p^tte,  Sockelplatte, /.IPlinthus, 
m.  (Bank.)  pUnth;  —platte,  Beckplatte, 
/.  Abakus,  m.  dbacfAs;  — raum,  m.  y. 
Säulenweite;  — reihe,/,  row  tf  columns; 
*— saal,  m.  y.  Säulenhalle;  — schaft,  «n. 
shqß,  trunk,  «AanJk,  body  of  a  cohmn; 
^Ständer,  m.  (Ba\iw.)  post;  — stein,  m, 
T.  Säulenbasalt;  — Stellung,  /.  disposi- 
tion, arrangement  of  columns;  y.  Säulen- 
ordnung  und  Säulenweite ;  —  stuhl,  Sty- 
lobat, m.  stylobaie,  stereobate,  continuous 
pedestal;  — stumpf,  m.  truncated  column, 
eipptui;  -^trommel,  /.  tambowr,  disk  for 
cenetrueting  a  column;  — weite,/,  inter- 
eehimnation  {the  space  between  two  col- 
«Muw);  dichte,  enge  — Stellung,  eng- 
■äulige  Stellung,  /.  pycnostyU;  lockere 
— ttellung,  araeostHe;  nahe  — Stellung, 
eydyU;  schöne  — Stellung,  eustyle;  weite 
— ttellung,  äMstyle;  — T^rfel,  m.  pUfdh. 

BatUELy  «».  p^äh.)  hem,  seam;  — , 
Querfalte,  /.  tug;  — .  Plättchen,  Biem- 
chen,  n.  (Bank.  Om.)  Ust,  läbd,  fUet, 
^U;  — ,  Naht,  /.  (Hüttenw.  Giess.)  sea§d; 
-->  Salband,  Seihende,  n.  (Tuchf.)  list, 
*^vage,  sehedge;  — ,  Bundfalz,  m,  an 
cüiem  Blech,  seam,  orle  of  a  metal-plate; 
•^,  Zinnsaum,  Tropf  säum  an  einem 
verrinnten  Blech,  wire  of  tin,  Ust  of  tin 
l<ieeumulaHon  ofOnlrftatthe  lower  edge 
of  the  tinned  plates  in  draining -off  the 
«Bc««  ofUn);  durchbrochener— , (Näh.) 
openrworked  hem;  — eines  Segels,  (Seew.) 
**rt,  edging,  doubling  of  a  saü;  —  der 
WciemenTrau£^latte,  (Bank.)  orle,  seam 
of  the  eaves-lead, 

?*?*^  •  •  •  •  — bolz,n.  Bruckenschwelle, 
f  (yf^Berh.)  curb-beam ;  — latte,  —lade, 
/•  AufBchiebling,  m.  (Zimm.)  chantlate; 
—latte  einer  Windmühle,  length -lath; 
— pfad,  — weg,  m.  path  for  sumpter- 
*•«*«,  muU-track,  bridle-road;  —  pferd, 
*•  ^^*mpUr- horse,  pack-horse;  — sattel. 


m.  sumpter-9addle,pack-s<iddle;  — schiebt, 
Traufschar,  /.  (bachd.)  eaves  -  course, 
barge-course,  verge-course,  lowest  range  of 
slates  or  tiles  upon  a  roqf;  — schwelle, 
/.  (Bauw.)  summer,  breast-summer,  bres- 
summer;  — thier,  n.  sumpter;  — topf, 
m.  — pfanne,  /.  bei  der  Verzinnung  yon 
Blechen,  (Hüttenw.)  Ustpot  {pot  c(mtain- 
ing  a  layer  of  molten  tin,  used  for  remov- 
ing the  wire  of  tin  on  the  edge  of 
tin-plates,  by  dipping  the  plates  into  the 
moUen  tin  until  the  wire  or  list  is  fused); 
Junge,  m.  zum  Eintauchen  der  Bleche  in 
den — topf,  2i^&oy;  — weg,  «».y.  Saum- 
pfad; — werk,  Klüikerwerk,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
cUneheT'Work. 

SAumeiii  v,  o.  (Näh.)  to  hem;  to  edge, 
to  skirt,  to  border;  ein  Brett  — ,  ab- 
säumen,  (Zimm.)  to  square  ^  to  dress  a 
plank,  to  saw  square  a  plank;  ein  Brett 
— ,  fügen ,  to  shoot  the  edge  of  a  plank; 
ein  Netz  — ,  (!Fisch.)  to  border  a  net, 

Säumer  9  m.  an  einer  Nähmaschine, 
Hemmer,  heinming-rule, 

Sfture^  /.  (Chem.)  acid;  — ,  saure  Be- 
schaffenheit,/.aet^itty;  antimoni^e,  arse- 
nige  —  etc.,  y.  antimonig,  arsemg  etc. ; 
—  enthaltend,  acidiferous;  flüchtige  — , 
volatile  acid;  koncentrirte  — ,  concen- 
trated add;  yerdünnte  — ,  dilute  acid, 
diluted  acid;  in  —  yerwandeln,  to  acidify; 
wasserfreie — ,  anhydrous  acid  ;  y.  Säure- 
anhydrid; der  —  widerstehend,  antacid; 
der  —  widerstehende  Substanzen ,  /.  pl. 
antadds, 

S&ure.«.«  — anhydrid,  — bildendes 
Oxyd,  n.  wasserfreie  oder  anhydrische 
Säure,  /.  (Chem.)  anhydride,  acid  oxide, 
anhydrous  acid;  — haltig,  adj,  (Chem.) 
acidiferous;  — hydrat,  n.  (Chem.)  hy- 
drated  acid;  — kondensationsthurm,  Salz- 
säurekondensationsthurm ,  m,  (Sodaf .) 
acid  -  condenser ,  hydrochloric  -  atid  con- 
denser, tower  for  the  condensation  of  hy- 
drochUyric-  (mwrialic-)  acid  gas;  — messer, 
m.  acidimeter,  acetimeter;  — messkunst, 
/.  acidimetry;  — trog,  m.  zum  Beizen 
der  zu  yerzinnenden  Bleche,  (Hüttenw.) 
acid-trough  {leaden  trough  with  dilute  sul- 
phuric or  hydrochloric  cicid  for  picHing 
the  pUUes  to  be  tinned). 

SauBsnrlt^  Bitterstein  ^  magerer 
Nephrit,  m.  (Miner.)  saussurite ,  fdsite, 
jade  tenace. 

Savozmerieteppiohy  türkischer 
Teppich,  m,  (Manuf.)  Turkey-carpet. 

Sayette,/.  (Manuf.)  sayette  {a  mixed 
stuff  of  silk  and  cotton),' 

Sayettegam,  n.  worsted  yam. 

B-Bucht,  S-Biigt,  /.  eines  Balkens, 
(Schiffsb.)  S-rounding, 

Scenographie,  perspektivische 
Ansicht,  /.  scenography. 

Scepter,  Zepter,  n.  sceptre;  — ,  pl. 
in  einem  Boote,  crotches, 

Schaar,  /.  y.  Schar. 


682 


Schab....  —  Schacht 


Schab  1 1  •  •  —  aas ,  Leimleder,  Leim- 
luder, n.  (Gerb.)  hide-parings,  aerapinga, 
ahreds  of  hide;  — ebaum,  Streichbaum, 
• — ebock,  m.  (G^rb.)  wooden  horae,  horae, 
hide-dreaaer'a  block,  acraping-hloek,  eiir- 
rier'a  beam,  beam,- trestle;  — eblech,  n, 
(Sohohm.)  jiotni-too{;  — ebrett,  n.  (öerb.) 
scraping  -  boa/rd  ;  —  eisen ,  —  eeisen ,  n. 
(Techn!)  acraper;  acaipel;  (Hüttenw. 
Topf.)  acraper;  (ifaur.)  drag;  — eisen, 
Kratze,  /.  (Bildh.  Qrav.  Tischl.)  acraper, 
scraping 'iron;  — eisen,  Farbeisen,  n. 
(Buchdr.)  aUce;  — eisen,  Streiohelsen, 
n»  (Qerb.)  ahaving- knife,  fleshing -knife; 
(Handschuhm.)  paring -kifitfe;  — eisen, 
Schlichteisen,  n.  (Walzw.)  scraper;  reg^i* 
lirendes  — eisen,  (Buchdr.)  regulator; 
— hobel,  w.  scraping -plane;  — hobel, 
8peichexihobel ,  m.  (Wagn.)  spoke -ahave, 
acraper;  — kelle,  /.  (Maur.)  notched 
trow  A;  — klinge,  /.  (Gerb.)  v.  Schab- 
messer;  (Buchdr.)  acraper;  — klinge, 
Ziehklinge,  /.  (Tischl.)  acraper;  — ma- 
nier,  /.  (Gray.)  mezgo-tinto  engramng; 
—  maschine,  /.  (Lederz.)  atriking-maehine; 
— ' messer,  n.  (Techn.)  acraper;  — messer, 
Streichmesser,  n.  (Gerb.)  aharping-iron, 
aharping-kn^fe,  urihairing-knife,  aeraping- 
kntfe,  beam-knife,fleahing-knife;  — messer 
am  rotirenden  Kehrherd,  (Hüttenw.) 
acraper;  — stein,  m,  (Cterb.)  atone  for 
rubbing  the  hidea;  — wolle,  /.  akinner'a 
wool,  glover'a  wool;  — zieger,  — zieger- 
käse, m,ehapaegar,sapaago  (a  green  cheeae 
made  in  Switaerland). 

Boh&be.  Flaohssohftbo,  Hanf- 
Bchäbe,  Sohebe^  Aohel^  Bpreu^  /. 
Elaffy  n.  (Ackb.)  awn,  chaff,  ahive  of 
flax-  or  hemp . 

Schaben  9  v.  a.  to  acrape;  (Gerb.)  to 
shave,  to  fleah;  — ,  scheuem,  (Metall.)  to 
acowr;  das  Pergament  — ,  to  pa/re  the 
woolr  or  hair-aide  cf  the  skins, 

Schaber )  m.  (Techn.)  scraping -tool, 
scraper;    (Art.)     acraper    for    mortara; 

iGrav.J  acraper;  dxeischneidiger  — , 
Grav.)  three-aquare  acraper ;  — fur  ebene 
Flachen,  plain  acraper;  Yierschneidiger 
— ,  four-aquare  acraper. 

Sohabin^  n.  Schabine^  Schawine^ 
/.  (Goldschl.)  gold  beater* a  waste;  paringa 
of  Dutch  metal. 

Schabinpapier^  n.  Duteh-mMl-paper. 

Schablone^  /.  (Techn.  Bauw.)  pattern, 
model,  form,  mould;  (Form.  Gless.)  moddr 
Ung-board,  Uam-board;  — ,  Husterriss,  m. 
(Bauw.)  design  in  fuU  size,  diagram, 
working  -  drawing ;  — ,  Schaftmodell,  n. 
(Buchs.)  cutting -out  pattern;  — ,  Spur- 
lehre,  Schienenweite,  /.  (Eisenb.)  gauge; 
— ,  Patrone,  /.  (Mal.)  atencü,  stencil-plate; 
— ,  Lehre,  /.  Drehbrett,  n.  (Topf.)  templet, 
pattern;  mit  — n  drucken  oder  malen, 
to  atencil;  —  zur  Herstellung  desKem- 
schachtes  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
templet  for  the  constniction  of  the  inner 


part  qf  a  blast 'ftvmaee;  — ,  SpuilebR 
/.  mit  der  Neigung  der  Schienen,  (ElsenK 
gauge  of  in<^inatian;  —  for  die  Sdoe 
nenerhöhung,  (Eisenb.)  ruler  fw  ft 
elevation  of  rails;  —  eines  Simses,  (Ban 
Tischl.)  tempUt;  yerschiebbare,  verMd 
bare  —  zum  Ausschneiden  yon  Schidi 
leder,  boct-pattem, 

SchabloneifleiLi  n.  strong  leroi^ 
bar-iron  for  gu^bturrela. 

Schablonen  •  •  •  •  —  brett,  n.  ▼.  8chak 
lone;  — druck,  in.  «tenetZt«^/  — formen 
/.  (Bauw.)  templet- moulding;  — papia 
Patronenpapier ,  n.  (MbX.)  paUen-pefi 
primed  with  oil,  steneüing-paper. 

Schabloniren^  .patronlren^  «.  < 
(Mal.)  to  stencä. 

Schabotte,  Chabotte,  Cfaabatti 
Ch^vattCi  /.  Amboasfatter,  n.  in 
bossunterlag^e^  /.  (Hüttenw.  Sdim. 
ctnviVs  bed. 

Schabottenstook^  AmboaBStod 
m.  anviVs  stock,  Hock. 

.  Schabracke  y  versierte  Sattel 
decke ^  /.  (Sattl.)  caparison,  kotnist 
shabraqiu,  horse-doth;  lange,  tief  heitb 
hängende  — ,  foot-cloth. 

Schabseli  n.  (Techn.)  scrapinga,  jmt 
ingSf  shavings. 

Schach,  Schachspiel,  n.  eKeu. 

Schach ••••  — brett,  «.  ekesa-hearii 
checker  ;  —  brettartig ,  —  brettfönmg. 
adj.  tesadated,  checkered;  — brettarügi 
Verzierung,/,  checker;  — brettartig  Ter 
zierter  Gegenstand,  m.  checker;  —brett- 
förmiger  Abbau,  m.  (Bgb.)  agnartvork, 
— brettmuster,  n.  checker;  — brettr«^ 
zierung,/.  — brettfries,  m.  (Bäni.OnLl 
checker  -  work,  square  -  btUded  moMis§; 

—  feld,    n.    squa/re    of  a  eheaa- hoard; 

—  flgur,  /.  chess-man;  — spiel,  ».  eto»/ 
chess-board  trnd  m^n. 

Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  pit,  aktfi;  -«• 
pi.  (Nadl.)  lengtha;  einen  —  abonkw, 
abteufen,  (Bgb.)  to  atnk,  to  deepen  apt; 
ausgemauerter  — ,  (Bgb.)  waüei  «M/ 
ausziehender  — ,  ttpcast  ahafi;  einen"" 
austonnen,  auszimmern,  fisissen,  t»  Mm 
a  ahcfi  with  wood -work;  einen  —  »^ 
wechseln,  to  new -line  a  ahaft;  eioen  — 
beleitern,  to  fumiah  a  pit  with  laddtn; 
blinder — ,  blindah4nft,supplemeKtdA'ftf 
staple-pit;  donleger  — ,  d^egiger,  dor 
lägiger  — ,  hading -shc^;  einziehexi^ 
— ,  eingehender — ,  WettereinMg^ 
doumcast  shqft;  gezimmerter — ,  *^*f*" 
shcift;  äusserer,  gemauerter  —  »"* 
Hochofens,  Bauhschaoht,  m.  Sitfwics 
Gemäuer,  n.  um  den  Hochofen,  (Hat- 
tenw.)   outer  -  casing ,  sheU;  — .  innertf 

—  eines  Hochofens,  innerer  Ofem*»»^ 
m.  ahajt;  Gemäuer,  n.  um  den  inneren- 
eines  Hochofens,  Kemschacht,  ßehacW- 
fütter,  n.  ring-waü,  *»»*^"^**^*  T?[ 
lerer,  gemauerter  —  eines  Hochow 
Püllschacht  (Schacht  zwischen  Kern-  a» 


Schacht  •  t » .  —  Schaf, ,  •  • 


683 


BauhBchacht),  intermediate  shell;  —  eines 
Kessel  -  oder  Pfannenofens ,  shaft  of  a 
eoMasse-fu/rnaee;  —  für  den  Kübel- 
aufzug^,   (Bgb.)  akip'Shttft;  senkrechter 

—  wä  den  Gang,  underlay-shqft,  under- 
layer;  —  eines  Steinbruches,  pii,  toay  of 
«  quarry;  auf  einen  Tunnel  gebohrter 
— ,  tunnel -ahc^;  yon  onten  nach  oben 
gebauter  — ,  (Bgb.)  rise,  riaer,  rising, 

Bohaoht . . • .   — abteufen,  n,  (Bgb.) 

•sinking  shafts,  shqfting;  — arbeiter,  m, 

(Bgb.)  pit-tnan;  —  ausbau,  m,  timbering, 

.waXUng ,   timbering  and  wäJUng ,  easing, 

Uning,  tubbing  of  a  shaft;  wasserdichter 

—  ausbau  mittelst  gusseisemer  Cylinder, 
Eisencuyelage,  /.  ea^t-iron  tvhbing;  was- 
serdichter —  ausbau  mittelst  ringförmig 
zusammengelegter  Holzsegmente,  Ouve- 
lagezimmerung,  /.  crib -tubbing;  — aus- 
mauerung,  /.  stone -eradUng  of  a  pit, 
waUing  of  a. shaft,  lining  of  a  shcfticith 
masonry,  stone -tttbbing;  — bohrer,  m. 
shtft-driU;  — bühne,  /.  landing,  landing- 
stage,  resting-place,  stepping -place,  stop, 
shaiKMuis,   shambles,    platform,    soUar; 

—  brunnen,   m,  pit-toeU;    — feger,    m, 
deanser  of  shafts;  — feld,  n.  — rerzug, 
iii.(Minirk.)  bay,  interval  of  shaft;  — för- 
derung,  /.  (Bgb.)  raising;  — förderung 
mit  der  Fördermaschine,  hoisting;  — för- 
demngsmaschine,  /.  hoisting-engine,  hoist- 
ing -  machine ,    mciehine  •  whim ,    hauUng- 
engine;    — f utter,   n.    eines  Hochofens, 
Kemschacht,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  ring-tcaU, 
inner-lining  of  a  blast-furnace;  — gebäude, 
n.  Y.  Schaohthaus;  — gestänge,  Haupt- 
Sest&nge,  n.  (Bgb.)  main -rod;  — gestell, 
FOrdergestell,  n.  dxawing-cage;  — geylere, 
—gezierte,    n.   squaring j  shcft- frame; 
aus  vier  Planken  bestehendes  — geviere, 
Duteh  bond;  — graber,  m.  shaft-digger; 
—haus,  r-  h&uschen, — gebäude,  n.  Kaue, 
/.  roof  over  a  pit,  shaft-house;  — holz, 
».  timber-work  in  a  shaft;  — kränz,  m, 
«^,  ewrb,  cottar;  — latten , /.  j>{.  hade- 
planks,    traverses    in    a    hading -shtft; 
— mauerung,  /.  shtft-walling;  wasser- 
dichte — mauerung,  stone-tubbing;  —  mei- 
•ter.m.  (Bgb.)  overseer  of  the  pits;  (Eisenb.) 
9^fr,  foreman  of  the  navvies;  — mo- 
del, — modeU,  n.  (Nadl.)  length-gauge; 
—mfindung,  /.  (Bgb.)  top  of  a  shcft; 
— nagel,  m.  (Bgb.>  lath-naU  for  shafts; 
— ofen,  m.  (Hnttenw.)  furnace,  shaftfur- 
"«««I  pit-fufmace;  — ofen  zum  Bösten 
▼on  Kiesen  etc,  Böstschachtofen,  Kalci- 
'^i^en,  Kiln,  m.  kitn,  calcining -kiln ; 
--ofen  mit  Gebläse,  Gebläseofen,  Hast- 
fwmaee;  — ofen  mit  Zug,  draugM-fur- 
'*««;  — öfl&iung,  /.  pit-mouth;  — pfeiler, 
«.   Bergfeste,    /.    (Bgb.)    shaft -pillar; 
•^  pumpe,  /.  hoggar-pump,  hoggar,  hogger; 
—Tand,  m.  edge  of  a  shcft;  — räum, 
^  eines  Ofens,  (Hüttenw.)  shaft;  — röst- 
ofen,    Kihi,     Kalcinirofen,    m.     (Hüt- 
tenw. Ohem.  Fabr.)  ealcining-Hln ,  kH/n, 


shaft -furnace  for  roasting  ores,  etc; 
— scheider,  m.  partition,  parting-waU  in 
a  shafty  bulk-heady  mid-waU;  — sohle,  /. 

—  tiefstes,  n.  bottom  of  a  pit;  — stauge, 
/.  y.  Schachtlatte;  — Stempel,  m.  cross- 
tiniber,  transversal  bocnrd  or  plank  of  a 
shcft;  — Steuer,/.  Zechlehen,  n.  shaft- 
rent;  —  stoss,  m.  face,  wall,  short  side  of 
a  shaft;  — sumpf,  m.  sump  of  a  pit; 
— teufe,  /.  dqpth  of  a  shaft;  — tiefstes, 
n.  y.  Schachtsohle;  — tonne,  /.  Jxning- 
board  of  a  shcft;  — trumm,  n.  division  of 
a  shcft  made  by  a  brattice;  —  yerzug,  m. 
(Hinirk.)  bay,  interval  of  a  shaft; 
— winde,  /.  — haspel,  m.  Kabel,  n.  (Bgb.) 
crane,  capstan,  windlctss,  winch;  von  Pfer- 
den getriebene  — winde,  crab;  — Zimme- 
rung, Ouvelage,  /.  timbering  of  a  shcft, 
tubing;  — Zimmerung  mittelst  fassartig 
zusammengesetzter  Holzsegmente,  plank- 
tübbing;  — Zimmerung  mittelst  ring- 
förmig zusammengesetzter  Holzsegmente, 
Ouyelagezimmerung,  crib-tubbing. 

Sohaohtel^  /.  box,  case;  — ,  Papp- 
schachtel, band-box. 

Sohaohtel  • . .  •  — borsten,  /.  pl.  the 
longest  and  strongest  bristles  for  shoe- 
makers; — halm,  m.  (Bot.  Tischl.  Drechsl.) 
hofsc'tcnl,  shave -grass,  Dutch  rush; 
(Pharm.)  equisetum, 

Sohaoliteln^  absohaoliteliij  v.  a.  to 
rub  with  shave-grass, 

Schftokel.  m,  Sohaoke^  /.  offenes 
Kettenglied y  n.  (Schloss.)  shackle;  — , 
eiserner  beweglicher  Bügel,  m,  (Mech.) 
shctckle. 

Sobftckelbolzeny  m,  (Mech.)  shcickle- 
bolt. 

Sohftdel  ••••  — messer,  m.  eraniometer; 

—  messer,  n.  eraniotome. 
Schadenersats^  m.  (Handl.  etc.)  dctm^ 

ages,  indemnity,  ctmends,  reparation  of 
damages;  — leisten,  to  render  damctges; 
zum  —  yerurtheilen,  to  ccut  in  damages. 

Sohadhaft)  a^,  spoiled,  damaged; 
(Bauw.)  ruinous, 

Sohftdlioh^  adQ,  noxious,  prejudicial; 
— e  Dämpfe  und  Gase,  pl.  -noxious  fames ; 
— er  Baum,  m.  (Pumpenm.)  noxiotts  space. 

Schadlos  halten^  v.  a.  to  indenynify. 

ScliadloBhaltungi  /.  indemnity. 

Schaf;  n.  (Zool.)  sheep;  spanisches  — , 
Elektoralschaf,  electoral  sheep. 

Sohaf..«»  — bein,  n.  Knochenasohe, 
/.  fChem.)  bonerashea,  caidnedbones ;  — fell, 
n.  (Gerb.)  sheepskin;  Ukrainer  — fell,  skin 
of  the  Ukraine  sheep;  — garbe,  /.  (Bot.) 
mUfoü;  —haut,  /.  sheep-skin;  — bürde, 
/.  cot,  aheep-cot,  sheep-pen;  — kameel,  n. 
paco,  alpaca;  — käse,  m.  cheeae  made  of 
aheep'a  mitk;  — leder,  n.  (Gerb.)  aheep-akin; 
braunes  — leder,  bcisil;  französisches  ge- 
gerbtes — leder  zu  Bucheinbänden,  bch 
aane,  bawsin;  mit  Sumach  gegerbtes 
— leder,  roan;  mit  Sumach  gegerbtes, 
gespaltenes  — leder,  skiver;  — messer,  n. 


684 


Schäfer.  —  Schale. 


iaürtuUer;  — pdz,  m.  $ht^fwr;  — per- 
gament,  — hantpergament,  n.  «Jkeep-AHi» 
parehmtnt;  weiflnes  — pergament,  forrü; 

—  pferch,  «.  ▼.  Schafhürde;  — schere, 
/.  ahup-akea^a,  ioool- shears;  — scher- 
maschine,  /.  sheqp  -  shearing  machine; 
— schür,  /.  sheep -shearing,  sheep -dip; 
— sehweiss,  m.  in  der  Wolle,  suint,  yoUe; 

—  schwemme,  /.  sheep-washing;  — stall, 
m.  stable  for  sheep,  sheep-fold;  ^-vieh, 
n.  (Zool.  Ackb.)  sheep,  wool -beasts; 
— weide,  f.shetp-italk,  sheep-run;  — weide, 
Lorbeerweide ,  /.  (Bot.)  swest  hay-leaved 
vfiUoto;  — wolle,  /.  sheep's  wool,  lamVs 
wool;  — zucht,  — züchterei,/,  shei^hreed- 
ing,  aheep-farfning. 

BchAfi^r^  m.  shepherd. 

Sohftfereij  /.  sheep -farm,  large  estab- 
lishment for  sheep, 

ßdhsffy  n.  paü,  tub. 

Schaflher^  ISiaenbalxnsoliaifiier; 
Kondukteur^  m.  gua/rd, 

Schafott,  Bchaffot,  t».  scaffold;  — , 
Gerüst,  n.  (Banw.)  scaffold,  scaffolding; 
(Bchiffsb.)  plciee  upon  the  quarter 'deck, 
btfore  the  waist4adders. 

Soliaft,  m.  shafi,  shank;  (Baaw.)  shcrft, 
shank,  trunk;  piUar,  pier;  — ,  Griff,  m. 
(Techn.)  handO,e,  shank,  stock;  {^2käl.)length, 
shank;  (Schiffsb.)  beaik-head,  cut- water; 
— ,'Stiefel8chafb,  (Schuhm.)  leg,  legging; 
— ,  Beal,  Begal,  n.  (TischL)  «Ae{/;  —  des 
Ankers,  (Seew.)  shank  of  the  anchor;  — 
eines  Baumes,  trunk  of  a  tree;  ganzer 

—  des  Gazeschaftes,  (Web.)  standard;  hal- 
ber —  des  Gazeschaftes,  (Web.)  doup;  — 
eines  Gewehrs,  (Buchs.)  stock  of  a  mus- 
ket, musket-stock;  — ,  Kelch,  Bumpf,  m, 
eines  Kapitals,  (Bank.*)  beU^  campwna,  tam- 
bour, vase,  dfuin,  eorbd  of  a  capital;  — 
eines  Leuchters,  shank  qf  a  candlestick; 

—  des  Batschbohrers,  Bohrstange,  /. 
(Schloss.)  shank  of  the  lever-drxU;  —  eines 
Bichtscheites  oder  Schrägmaasses,  beam 
of  a  sqttare  or  bevel;  —  des  Buders, 
(Seew.)  after-piece  of  the  rudder;  —  mit 
Bundstäben  an  den  Ecken,  (Bank.)  beaded 
shaft;  —  einer  Säule,  shaft,  trunk,  body 
of  a  column;  —  eines  Schlossriegels, 
(Schloss.)  bar;  —  eines  (nicht  hoUen) 
Schlüssels,  shank  of  a  key;  — einer  Steck- 
nadel, shank,  stem  of  a  pin;  —  eines 
Taues,  strand  of  a  rope;  — ,  Kamm, 
Flügel,  m.  des  Webstuhls,  (Web.)  leaf. 

Sohaft....  — draht,  m.  Schäfte,  m. 
pl.  (Nadl.)  pin-wire,  lengths;  — halm,  m. 
y.  Schachtelhalm;  — leisten,  m.  (Schuhm.) 
boot-tree;  — meissel,  m.  hohler,  (Buchs.) 
hoUowing-chisd;  — model,  — modell,  n. 
(Nadl.)  moddfor  cutting  th&pin-ioire  into 
shanks,  length-gauge;  — model,  Schablone, 
/.  (Buchs.)  eutting-out-pattem  for  mtisket- 
stoeks;  — nadel,  /.  (Strumpfw.)  tuming- 
needle; — ring,  m.  (Buchs.)  band;  — rinne, 
/.  an  einer  Säule,  (Bank.)  flute  of  a  col- 
umn; —  Schneider,  m.  (Nadl.)  pin-cutter, 


— stock,  n.  (Buchs.)  JpKes; 
— tonnelf  m.  (Schifliib.)  sereto-ttmnei. 

BehMfUaif  «.  o.  (Buchs.)  <o  «ioefc. 

Bohfifter,  BtichBeTuwliffftery  au 
(Buchs.)  stocker,  rough-atocker;  —  und 
Beparirer,  maker-off,  stripper  andftMttkm. 

SohAftonSy  /.  eines  Gewehrs,  (Bacii&) 
stocking  a  gun;  —  eines  Stiefela,  (Sclmlaii.) 
legging,  a  boot;  —  eines  Werkseoges, 
shaping  of  a  tool. 

Schagrixi)  Sohagrinledery  is.  (Le- 
derz.)  shagreen,  ehagreen;  ▼.  Chag:rm. 

Bohake.  8ohakel|  /.  Ketteo&^edy 
n.  (Techn.  j  shackle,  link  of  a  chain, 

8ohakwerk|  n.  (Schifisb.)  cooking  (Of 
joining  of  two  pieces  qf  timber  at  ika  mds 
by  means  of  tabtdar  projettiona) ;  mittelit 
—  verbinden,  to  cook. 

Behalf  adj.  stale,  flat,  insipid. 

Behal  •  • .  •  — brett,  Tafelbrett,  Bami- 
brett,    halbzolliges    Brett,     fi.     (Zimm. 
TischL)  half-inch  plank,  haif-planky  plmdc 
half  an  inch  thick;  — brett,  Beiwhsk, 
Schwarte,  /.   Schwartenbrett,    n,  dak, 
slab-board,  ftiteh,  flawpieee,  outaida  plank; 
— bretter,    pi.     einer     Gewfilbrostnng, 
(Zimm.)   boardings,  bridgings,   boarding' 
boards;  — decke,  Bretterdeck^  /.  (Bsuw.) 
boarded  ceiling;  — diele, /.  v.Bchslbiett; 
— holz,  n.  (Zimm.)  ▼.  Schalbrett,  Bei- 
schale; — holz,  Stakholz,  Wellerholz,  s. 
(Bauw.)  staff-lath,  pannd-atake;  — kante, 
Baumkante,  Waldkante,  /.  (Zimm.)  Aifl- 
edge,  rough-edge  of  timber;  — kantiges^ 
baumkantiges  Holz,  n.  duU-edgtdj  rough- 
edged  timber;  — latten,  /.  pL  einer  Ge- 
wölbrüstung,  (Zinun.)  boardinga,  hridg- 
inga,  boarding-boarda;  — stein.  Grünstem^ 
m.  (Geogn.)  green-atone;  — stein,  Tai^ 
spath,  WoUastonit,  m.  (Miner.)  tabtdar 
apar,  table-apar,  woüaatonite;  — stock,  «. 
(Zimm.)  ▼.  Schalbrett,  Beiaohale;  — thitf, 
n.  (Zool.)  teataceoua,  eruataceoua  amand;    \ 
— wand,    /.    (Bauw.)    plank-partiHam; 
— werk,      n.      (Bauw.)      platüt-Unimg; 
(Schiffsb.)  ▼.  Schakwerk. 

Bchäl  •  •  •  •  —gang,  m.  (üfiU.)  huaiaat 
miü,  peding-miM;  — holz,  entrindetes 
Holz,  n.  (Forstw.  Teohn.)  barked  wood; 
— maschine,  /.  huaking^machina,  peding- 
machine,  aheUing- machine;  paring -aa- 
chine;  — pflüg,  m.  (Ackb.)  aod-^eufk, 
paring-plough  ;  — wand,  /.  ▼.  Schal  wand; 
— weide,  /.  (Bot.)  ahnondieaved  wiUov. 

Bohale^  HtUse,  /.  ahdl,  huak,  ptd; 
— ,  Napf,  m.  cup,  bowl,  aaucer,  same- 
boat;  (Buchb.)  cover  qf  a  book;  (Zimm.) 
▼.  Schalbrett,  Beischale;  — ,  Becken,  n. 
(Chem.)  basin,  capstde,  trag;  —  mit 
Ausguss  und  Stiel,  (Chem.  Pharm.)  isns 
with  spout  (or  Up)  and  handle;  — ,  CoquiflSi 
gusseiseme  — fur  Schalen-  oder  Haitgiuii 
Gussstahl  etc.,  Schalengussform,  metal- 
lene, gewöhnlich  gusseiseme  Giess-  oder 
Gussflasche,  /.  für  Hartguss  etc.,  (HetsD. 
Giess.)  chiU,  chill-mould,  cast-iron  wutvU, 


J 


Schalen,  —  Schamotte .... 


685 


mdal-moiild  for  elUUed  noork;  —  zntti  Gies- 
aen  der  Stückkugeln,  (Qiess.)  ahot-mould; 
— n,  pl,  eineB  Mastes,  (Schiffsb.)  fisKea  of 
a  masi;  —  eines  Messers,  (Messersohm.) 
scale  qfa  knife;  —  einer  Soldldkröte,  ahdl 
of  a  tortoise;  —  zum  Yerdampfen,  (Ghem. 
Pharm.)  ena/poraUfig-hasin,  evaporating^ 
capsule;  — ^  einer  Wage,  Wagschale, 
scale  of  a  bcdanee;  — n,  pi.  yom  Weizen, 
(Ackb.)  rottghs. 

Sohalen«  Tersohaleii)  v.  a.  (Bauw.) 
to  board;  Messer  — ,  (Messersc^un.)  to 
h4;^  knives. 

Sohälen^  v.  a.  to  peel,  to  pare;  to  husk, 
to  huU,  to  sheU;  Bäume  — ,  io  hark,  to 
deeortieate  trees;  den  Hanf  — ,  (Spinn.) 
io.  puü  out  the  reed  wilih  the  hcmd;  die 
liOhe  — ,  (Gerb.)  to  ped:  Maschine,/, 
sum  —  der  Lohe,  (Gerb.)  hark-rossing 
fnacM'ne;  Mandehi  — ,  to  blanch  almonds. 

Schalen  •  •  •  •  — blende ,  Faserblende, 
fiaserige  Zinkblende ,  /.  (Miner.)  fibrous 
blende  or  sine-blende,  fibrous  sulphide  of 
sine;  — Cochenille,  rothbraune,  fuchsige 
Cochenille,  /.  sheUy  cochineal,  foxy  cochi- 
neal; —  eisen,  n.  aus  dem  Masselgraben, 
(fiüttenw.)  sow 'iron;  — eisen  aus  dem 
Puddelofen,  bottom-iron;  — form,  /.  zum 
Giessen  von  Stückkugeln,  y.  Schale; 
— formerei, /.(Form.)  moulding  in  chiUs: 

—  guss,  Hartguss,  Kapselguss,  m.  (Giess.) 
case-hardening,  chiU-easting ,  casting  in 
iron  -  moulds;  case  -  hardened  cast  -  iron, 
chiUed  work;  — ^ussform,  Hartgussform, 
Goquille,  Schale  von  Metall  (gewöhnlich 
Ousseisen)  fur  Hartguss,  metallene,  guss- 
eiseme  Giess-  oder  Ghissflasche,  /.  (Giess. 
Metall.)  ehtU,  chiH-mouldj  metallic  rnotdd, 
cast-iron  mould  for  chiU-casHng ;  — guss- 
rad,  Eisenbahnwagenrad,  n.  mit  gehär- 
tet^ (unter  Anwendung  einer  guss- 
eisemen  Schale  oder  Ooquille  hart- 
gegossenem) Badkranze,  chtUed  wheel; 
— gussstücke,  n.  j)Z.  ehiüed  work;  — hart, 
diHTch  Bingiessen  in  Coquillen  an  der 
Oberfläche  gehärtet,  actj.  chiUed,  case- 
hardened;  — kaffee,  m.  coffee  in  sheUs; 
— kalk,  schaliger  und  kugelig^er  Arra- 
gonit,  Erbsenstein,  m,  (Miner.)  laminar 
and  globular  aragonite;  — kaU:,  scha- 
liger,  erbsenförmiger  Kalkspath,  Pisolith, 
grosskömiger  Boggenstein,  m.  (Miner.) 
pea-limestone,  pea-stone,  pisolite;  — lack, 
fn.  V.  Schellack;  — lager,  Kugellager, 
n.  Kalotte,  /.  (Mech.)  calotte;  — mehl,  n. 
(Müll.)   flour   that  is  yet  in  the  bran; 

—  talk,  Talkit,  Nakrit,  schalenförmig 
abgesonderter  Serpentin,  m.  (Miner!) 
idlcitef  nacrite,  laminar  serpentine. 

Sohftllgy  n.  (Zimm.)  v.  Schalbrett. 

Schäling^  Baiiaohälingy  /.  Eai^ 
Quail  m.  (Wasserb.)  key,  quay,  mole,  wharf. 

Schalken,  sohalmen,  aufiiagelny  v. 
a.  (Schiffsb.)  to  nail. 

Sohalkleisten,  FerBenningslatten, 
/.  pU  (Schiffsb.)  baltens  of  the  tarpauUng. 


Schall. •••  — becher,  m.  (Mus.)  bell; 
— boden,  Besonanzboden,  m.(M.uA.)  sound- 
board ^  sounding-board;  — brechend,  ac^. 
phonocamptic ;  — brechungslehre ,  /. 
(Phys.)  diaeoustics;  — brett,  n.  — laden, 
m.  eines  Schauloches,  (Bauw.)  louvre- 
board;  — dach,  n.  (B&Uk.)  sound -roof, 
louvre -roof;  — dach,  — deckel,  m. 
— decke,  /.  einer  Bednerbühne  oder 
einer  KATizel,sounding-board,  sound-board, 
abat-voix,  reflector  of  the  voice;  — ge- 
wölbe,  n.  (Bank.)  acoustic  vaidt;  — lehre, 
/.  (icoustics;  — loch,  n.  (Bauk.)  beU-arch, 
bdfry-areh,  louvre- window;  — löcher,  n. 
pi.  einer  Yioline,  (Mus.)  sound-holes; 
-^messer,  Tonmesser,  m.  (Phys.)  echo- 
meter;  — probe,  /.  (Münzw.)  sounding; 
— reflektor,  m.  v.  Schalldach;  — tele- 
graph, m.  acoustic  telegraph;  — trichter, 
m.  (Mus.)  bell;  — welle,  /.  undulation, 
sotmd-wave* 

Schabn,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  batten,  thin  lath. 

Schalmei,  Sohalmeie,/.(Mus.)5^2m, 
shawm  {a  sort  of  reed-pipe). 

Sohalmen,  v.  a.  einen  Baum  — , 
(Forstw.)  to  mark,  to  blase  a  tree;  die 
Luken  — ,  beschabnen,  (Seew.)  to  nail 
battens  over  the  hatches. 

Schalotte,  Schalottenzwiebel,  /. 
(Bot.)  eschalot,  shaUot. 

Schalt  •  •  •  •  — haken,  m.  Schiebklaue, 
/.  einer  Sägemaschine,  catch;  — Jahr,  n. 
(Astr.)  leap-year;  — kUnke,  Sperrklinke, 
/.  (Ma8ch.)jpaii;{,  catch,  dick,  detent;  — rad, 
Schiebrad,  n.  einer  Sägemaschine,  ratchet- 
wJ^eel  of  a  saunng-frame;  — tag,  m.  (Astr.) 
intercalary  day;  — typen,  /.  pl.  (Geol.) 
intercalary  types;  — werk,  Sperrzeug,  n. 
(Zahnrad  mit  Sperrklinke),  (Masch.) 
ratchet-^hed,  rack-whed,  raJtchet-whed  and 
pawl  or  dick;  — zeug,  — werk,  n.  (Sägern.) 
feeding-device, 

Schalter,  m.  und  n.  G-uekfenster, 
n.  (Bauw.)  second  wing,  wicket;  —  fur  die 
PersonenbiUets,  (Eisenb.)  booking-office. 

Schalterladen,  m.  fan -light  shutter, 
Venetian  blind. 

Schalung,  Schalung,  /.  (Bauw.) 
boarding^  lining  with  planks;  (Wasserb.) 
T.  Schähng. 

Schaluppe,  /.  (Seew.)  sloop,  shallop, 
cock;  grosse  — ,  Kapitänsschaluppe, 
barge;  —  mit  Wasserbehälter  zum  Trans- 
port lebender  Fische,  fishing-smack. 

Sohftmel,  m.  y.  Schemel. 

Schamflelen^  sohamvielen, 

scheuem,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  chafe. 

Schamfielung,  Scheuerung,  /. 
(Seew.)  chaflng-gear. 

SohamfLelungsplanke ,  /.  chafing- 
board. 

Schamotte,  Chamotte,  Ghamotte- 
masse,/,  chamotte  (burnt  flre-day,  or  a 
mixture  of  burnt  flre-day  with  coarsdy 
powdered  porcdain-saggers). 

Sohamotte  •  •  •  •  — mehl,  n.  chamotte- 


686 


Sehandeek.  —  Scharnier» 


powder;  —  stein,  Chamottestein ,  Cha- 
motteziegel,  feuerfester  Ziegel,  m.  eha- 
moUe-slone,  ehamoUe-briek,  flre-hriek,  kün- 
hriek. 

Bchandeciky  Bohanddeok«  n. 
Sohandeckely  Sehanddeokely  m. 
(Bchiffsb.)  gun-tDole,  gutind. 

Schaiik....  — bier,  Schankbier,  i». 
(Braa.)l>o(-5eer,  shank-beer;  — zimmer,n. 
tap-room, 

SchanE...«  — arbeiter,  — gräber,  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  pioneer,  sapper,  digger,  eaeea- 
vator;  — baa,  m.  eonatrudion,  execution 
offiddrtoorlca;  — bekleidung,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
bulwark;  — deck,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  y.  Schan- 
deck;  — grftber,  ff».  ▼.  Schanzarbeiter; 
— ^karren,  m.  tunibrd;  — ^kleid,  n.  (Schifbb.) 
bulwark  j  waiet^doth;  — kleid  der  Mast- 
körbe, top-eirmour;  eisernes  — kleid,  top- 
side plating;  — kleidstatze,  /.  butwark' 
stanchion,  butwark-atay ;  — korb,  m.  (Be- 
fest.) gabion,  sapper's  basket;  — korbbe- 
kleidung,  — korbverkleidnng ,  /.  gabion' 
revetment;  — korbbrücke,  /.  gabion- 
bridge ,  bridge  of  gabions;  ^korbbrust- 
wehr,  /.  parapet  of  gabions ;  — korblehre, 
/.  wooden  bottom  of  gabions;  — korbpfahl, 
fit.  stake,  picket  for  gabions;  — pfahl,  m. 
Pallisade,  /.  (Befest.)  palisade;  — sack, 
f».  earth-bag;  — werk,  n.  redoubt,  inirench- 
ment;  — zeug,  fi.  intrenching-tools. 

Schanse^  /.  (Eriegsb.)  work,  fidd-work, 
intrenehment;  — ,  Kastell,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
quarter-deck;  geschlossene  — ,  (Kriegsb.) 
endosedwork;  offene  — ,  openwork;  zurück- 
gezogene *— ,  retired  work. 

Ckäiappe^  /.  (Bgb.)  wimtle,  wimble- 
scoop;  — ,  Schappeseide,  /.  Florettseiden- 
gespinnst,  Bohseidengespinnst ,  n.  (Sei- 
denf.)  spun  sük,  flwrt. 

Sohappenbohrer^  Löffelbohrer^  m. 
(Bgb.)  wimble, 

Bohar,  Pflugschar,  /.  (Ackb.)  plough- 
share;  eine  —  Arbeiter,  a  team,  gang,  set 
of  workmen;  eine  —  Backsteine,  (Haur.) 
a  boU  of  brides, 

Soluur .  •  •  •  — egge,  /.  (Ackb.)  scarifier, 
extirpator;  — kramme,  — krampe,  /. 
(Ackb.)  cramp  of  the  plough-share;  — rie- 
gel,  m.  plough-share  pin, 

Scharen,  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (Bgb.)  to 
unite. 

Scharf,  fi.  SohArfe.  /.  des  Schiffs- 
bodens, Schnitt,  m,  Schneidiing,  /. 
(Schiffsb.)  running  part,  sharp  bottom, 
sharp  floor,  rise,  rising  of  the  floor; 
Sente,  /.  des  — s,  rising-Une, 

Scharf,  adj,  sharp;  acute;  — ,  geschlif- 
fen, gewetzt,  sharp,  keen,  edged,  whetted, 
ground;  — ,  beissend,  stechend  (von  Ge- 
schmack oder  Geruch),  (Chem.)  acrid, 
pungent,  aerimoniotu;  — ,  ätzend,  (Chem.) 
corrosive;  —  anbraseen,  —  anholen, 
(Seew.)  to  sharp  on;  —  beschlagen, 
(Hufschm.)  to  rough -shoe  a  horse;  — es 
(heftig  wirkendes)  Gift,  n.  (Chem.)  acrid 


poison;  ein  —  gebautes  SehüF,  (Seliillsb.) 
a  sharp,  sharp -floored  »hip;  — beim 
Winde  gebrasst,  (Seew.)  äharp-trimm  ei ; 
eine  —  gewordene  Küpe,  (F&rb.)  a 
thrownrbade  oat;  — e  Gicht,  schwere 
Gicht,  /  (Hüttenw.)  hmvy  bwnfe»;  — 
laden,  (Kriegsw.)  io  eikarge  ivttik  heü: 
— e  Patronen,  /.  pL  shot- charges,  MP 
charges;  —  schiessen,  to  shoot  toith  h^U, 
to  fire  a  round;  —  e  Spitze,  /.  atutmen. 

Scharf.  • .  •  — bolz«:!,  Spiizbolaen,  a. 
(Seew.)  pointed  boU;  — eisen,  Scberoaeo, 
n,  (Seew.)  reeming-iron,  rimur;  — feuer, 
n,  (Porz.)  sharp  fire;  (T5pf.)  great  fire: 
— feuerfarben,  /.  pi.  (Porz.)  colours  for 
porcdain-painting  whiih  mag  be  exposed 
to  sharp  fire;  — gängige  Schranbe,  /. 
screw  with  a  triangular  thread;  — ge- 
baut, a^.  (Schiffsb.)  -▼.  scharf  gebaut* 
under  scharf;  — hobel,  Schärihobd, 
Schropphobel,  fii.  (TischL)  jads-plam; 
— kantig,  aJ{j.  sharp ' edged,  dia-oquart; 
— schJägel,  Schrotfäustel,  fn,  (Müiiik.) 
hack -iron;  — schuss,  m.  (Kriegsw.)  jM 
with  bau;  — schütz,  — schatse,  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  rifle -man;  — werden,  n,  äa 
Waidküpe,  (Pärb.)  being  thrown  hadt. 

Schärf. •••  — apparat,  m.  sharpener: 
— hammer,  fi».  zum  Schärfen  der  Schleif- 
steine, hade-hammer;  — hobel,  s».  (TischL) 
Y.  Scharfhobel;  — messer,  n.  (Buehh) 
paring-kn\fe;  — stein,  m,  (Bnchb.)  steme 
for  sharpening  leather. 

Schärfe,  /.  edge;  sharpness  of  the  edge, 
acuity;  aciditg,acridness;  — ^ner  Degen- 
klinge, (Waffenschm.)  edge  of  a  sword' 
blade;  —  eines  Keils,  (Mech.)  ooies,  edge 
of  a  wedge;  —  eines  Kühlsteins,  (MnlL) 
edge  qf  a  miUstone;  —  eines  Schiffes,  t. 
Scharf. 

Schärfen,  «.  a.  (Techn.)  to  sharpen, 
to  edge,  to  point;  to  whet,  to  grind;  die 
Küpe  — ,  (Färb.)  io  sharpen  the  dge  fls 
mix  more  lime  with  it);  das  Ijeder  — , 
abschärfen,  (Buchb.)  to  sharpen  the  cor- 
ners and  edges  of  leather  for  binding,  is 
pare  the  leather;  einen  Mühlstein  — ,  lal- 
len, picken,  (HülL)  to  edge,  to  redress, 
to  restore,  to  draw,  to  dress  a  mUlstene; 
einem  Pferde  die  Eisen  — ,  (HufM^hm.) 
to  rough-shoe  a  horse;  einen  Schleüstem 
— ,  to  hade  a  grind -sione;  die  Z&hae 
einer  Säge  — ,  to  sharpen  the  teak  ef 
a  saw. 

Schärfer,  m.  sharpener, 

Scharlach,  m.  (Mai.  Färb.)  scatktf 
bow-colour,  bow-dye, 

Scharlach....  — beere,  Kermesbeere, 
/.  (Bot.  Färb.)  scarlet-berry,  kermesbervi 
(the  fruit  of  Phytolaeea  docasdre); 
— eiche,  /.  (Bot.)  scarlet-oak;  — färbe,  /. 
— roth,  n,  V.  Scharlach;  — laus,  /.  ▼. 
Cochenille. 

Scharnier,  Chamier^  Gewerbe^  n, 
(Schloss.  Mech.  Masch.)  hinge,  joidf 
hingejoint,  turning-joint. 


Scharnier..,.  —  Schaufel. 


687 


Sobamler  •  •  •  •  — band,  Lappenband, 
Gelenkband,  n.  (Schloss.  Bauw.)  joint- 
wnge,  joini-frame;  gebrochenes  —  band, 
h-oien  or  double  joint-ßrame;  gekröpftes 
—band,  hent  joint -firame;  — band  mit 
rorsteoker,  joint-firame  with  pin  or  peg; 
— draht,  m.  hoUoio  joint -wire;  — eisen, 
i.{Qoldachm.)joint-io6l;  — feile,— platz- 
feile ,  /.  (Techn.  Ubrm.)  joint-ftle,  round- 
\dge  joint -file;  — Hinterlader,  wi.  (Ge- 
irehrf.)  snider;  — klappe,  /.  (Schloss.) 
iinge- stocks;  — lade,  /.  (Sammetweb.) 
athe  viih  hinge- poinis;  — röhrchen,  n. 
ioÜow  joint 'toire;  — sftge,  /.  joint -saw; 

—  stift ,  m.  joint  -  toire ,  joint-pin ,  hinge- 
eire;  — yentil,  Klappenyentil,  n.  (Hasch.) 
tap-vahe,  dock-valve,  leqf-vah)e,  hanging- 
foive;  — sange,  /.  (Techn.  Uhrm.)  joints 
fliers;  — zirkel,  n^,joint-eontpasseSf  hinge- 
»mpasses,  ordinary  compasses. 

Sohfirpe^  /.  scarf,  sash. 

Scharpie^  Oharpie^  /.  lint. 

Soharr  •  •  •  .  —draht,  m,  (Orgelb.) 
fcraper  of  the  pipe-valves;  — eisen,  n.  rake; 
— eisen,  Kratzeisen,  n.  far  die  8chuhe, 
^oift- scraper;  — eisen  der  Kaminfeger, 
tkimney-sweiper's  scraper ;  — holz,  n.  (Zie- 
l^br.)  rolrer;  — netz,  Saoknetz,  n.  (Fisch.) 
'rcuel-net. 

Beharrey  /.  Krataeisen^  n.  (Techn.) 
''ake,  räker,  seraper;  (Salpeterf.)  rake, 

Bchazren^  m.  stall  on  which  artides 
wre  exposed  for  sale;  — ,  Fleischscharren, 
fkofiiÜes. 

Bdhaxriie&BeiLy  n.  SohanirmeiBseL 
n.  (Steinm.)  eharing-chisel,  nigging-chiseL 

SdhsarireRy  v.  a.  einen  Stein  — ,  to 
^Mare,  to  nig  a  stone^ 

Bcharstook)  SohArgtook^  Soher^ 
itooky  ffi.  (Schiffsb.)  binding -strake;  — 
lea  Decks,  earline,  carUng,  fork -beam, 
holf-beam;  —  der  Luken,  coaming  of  the 
laiehes. 

Scharte^  /.  (Techn.)  notch  (in  an  edge- 
oolj;  — ,  Färberscharte,  /.  Soharten- 
crani,  n.  (Bot.  Färb.)  common  saw-wort 
SerraMa  Unetoria);  — ,  Schiessscharte, 
Befest.)  embrasure  (y.  Schiessscharte); 
^Ibe  — ,  (Bot.  Färb.)  dyer^s  broom 
Oenista  Unetoria);  — n,  pi.  im  Gesch^tz- 
anf,  (Art.)  jags,  gaps  inside  a  gun. 

Boharteke^  /.  old,  second-hand  book. 

Scharten. •••  — backe,  /.  (Befest.) 
r.  Schartenwange;  — blende,  /.  — laden, 
I».  (Befest.)  embrasure- shutter,  loop-hole 
hutter;  — enge,  /.  — hals,  m.  (Befest.) 
ieeh  of  an  embrasure;  — brust,  f  breast 
f  an  en^aswre;  — krant,  n.  QBot.)  v. 
Icbarte;  — maner,  /.  (Befest.)  loop-holed 
üdU;  — maul,  n.  mouth  of  an  embrasure; 
— dflhung ,  /.  opening  of  an  embrasure; 

—  sohle,  /.  bottom,  sole  of  an  embrasure; 
—-«range,  /.  cheek  of  an  emhrasuire; 
— zeile,  Kanerzacke,  /.  — kästen,  Zinnen- 
Ahn,  «1.  merlon,  dint  of  battlement,  cop, 
oop-holes  pier. 


Bdhaxtigj  adj.  notehy,  fuXl  of  notches 
(said  of  edged  tools). 

Bohartstüoky  Kammstüek^  n. 
(Böttch.)  the  outer  bottom-piece  of  a  vat. 

Schatten 9  m.  (Phys.)  shade,  shadow; 
— ,  Schattentheile,  m.  pi.  (Phot.)  shaded 
parts,  shades. 

Schatten. •••  — glas,  Yerdunkelungs- 
glas,  n.  (Opt.)  dark  glass;  — licht,  Hell- 
dunkel, n.  (SfaL)  chiaroscuro;  — riss,  m. 
— bild,  n.  silhouette,  outline;  — spiel,  n. 
Chinese  sh€ides. 

Schattiren^  absohattiren^  v.  a. 
(Zeichn.)  to  shade,  to  shadow  out. 

Schattiren,  n.  einer  Zeichnung  mit 
etwas  dunkelbrauner  Farbe,  seumbUng. 

Schattirfelle,  schattirte  Felle^  /. 
double-cut  file. 

Bohattirang;  /.  sh€tding,  adumbration. 

Schatulie^  /.  casket,  strong  box. 

Sohatullenschlossy  Kastenschlossy 
n.  (Schloss.)  box4ock,  trunk-lock. 

BchatB  4 .  .  .  — amt,  n.  exchequer, 
public  treasury  -  office;  — kammer,  /.  ex- 
chequer; — kammerschein,  m.  (Handl.) 
exehequer-biU,  bill  of  exchequer,  ireasury- 
biSX;  — kästchen,  n.  iewel-box,  casket; 
— meister,  m.  (Handl.)  treasurer. 

Sohfttsen^  abschätsen^  taziren^  v. 
a.  (Handl.)  to  apprize,  to  value,  to  estimate. 

Sch&tBung)  SchatBung;  /.  taxation, 
valuation,  tax,  appraisement,  apprisement, 
estimation. 

Sohan.««.  — bogen,  sichtbarer  Gurt- 
bogen, m.  Archiyolte,  /.  (Bank.)  subareh, 
ardUvolt;  — bude,  /.  «taU  in  which 
curiosities  are  exhibited;  — ende,  n. 
(Tuchf.)  show -end;  — fenster,  n.  show' 
window,  shop -front- sash  t  staUage;  — ge- 
rüst,  n.  scaffold,  stage,  grand- stand; 
— loch,  n.  am  Brennofen,  (Topf.)  peep- 
hole, spy-hole;  — meister,  m.  (Web.)  cut- 
looker;  — münze,  /.  medal;  — spielhaus, 
n.  theatre;  — thürmchen,  n.  (Bauk.)  bar- 
bacan,  look-out;  — zinn,  n.  (Metall.)  tret- 
Used  Hn. 

Bchaubdachy  Schaubendach^  n. 
(Bauw.)  roof  covered  with  stf%e-sheaves. 

Sohaubey  Daohschaube^  /.  (Bauw.) 
shec^,  straw-she(tff  bundle  of  reed  or  straw 
for  thatching,  tippet. 

Schaubenlage^  /.  bed,  layer  of  straw- 
sheaves. 

Schauoke.  /.  Schauprahm  ^  Kiel- 
lichter^  m.  (Seew.)  punt  {a  flat-bottomed 
boat  tbsed  in  caulking). 

Schauer^  m.  Schutadach^  n.  (Bauw.) 
sTied,  pent^house,  pentice. 

Schaner.«..  — holz,  Scheuerholz,  n. 
(Web.)  deeking-tool;  — mann,  Schauers- 
mann, m.  (Seew.)  workman;  — mühle,  /. 
(Nadl.)  poUshing-miU. 

Schauem^  n.  (Nadl.)  polishing,  grind- 
ing. 

Schanfely  /.  (Techn.  Ackb.  Bauw. 
Bgb.)    shovel,  scoop,   bau -scoop;  pdliet; 


688 


Schaufel ....  —  Scheele fi. 


(Back.)  haHter^B  pul;  (Olasm.)  tpoMa, 
ahovd;  — ,  Badschaiifel ,  {ß.yäx^  paAäU, 
float,  padJ^e-board,  vane,  paddle-float,  box 
of  a  watertehed;  —  des  Anken,  (Seew.l 
palm  of  the  anchor;  bewegliche  — ,  (Hydr.j 
feathering  paddle;  —  am  Bohrer,  (Zimm.] 
cutter;  cykloidiBche  — ,  (Hydr.)  ^doidal 
paddle;  gekrümmte  — ,  (Hydr.)  curved 
float;  gerade  — ,  flat  float;  parabolische 
— ,  parahoUe  paddle;  —  an  einem  Buder, 
Baderblatt,  n.  (SchiiEf.)  ioash,  hlade  of 
an  oat, 

Bohaiifel  •  •  •  •  — blatt,  n.  pan  of  a 
ahovd;  — betelchen,  n.  (BUdschn.)  spoon- 
hit  carving 'Chiad;  — boden,  m.  eines 
Wasserrades,  aole-plate;  — bohrer,  m. 
(Zimm.)  y.  Löffelbohrer ;  — bolzen, 
— nag^,  ff».  (Damp&oh.) j9a<{dZe-&oI^,  hook- 
holt;  —  hacke,  /  (Ackb.)  actrffle-hoe; 
— kästen,  m.  (Dampto.)  paddle-hox; 
—kette,  £imerkette,  /.  (Wasserb.)  pitch- 
chain;  — kränz,  m.  rim  of  a  ioater-whed, 
ladle-hoard; — knnst,  — miihle,/. — werk, 
Fatemosterwerk,  n.  mit  Schaufeln,  dop- 
pelte, endlose  Kette,  /.  mit  Schaufeln, 
(Hydr.  Bgb.  Bauw.)  chain-pump-worh 
with  acoopa  or  floate,  endleaa  chain  toith 
acoopa,  chain  of  floats;  — nagel,  m.  ▼• 
Schaufelbolzen;  — pflüg,  m.  (Ackb.)  scoop- 
plough,  ahovd -plou^;  — platte,  /. 
(Dampfsch.)  pad&e-phUe;  — rad,  Buder- 
rad,  n.  (Dampfsch.)  paddle -lohed  of  a 
steamer;  — rad,  gewöhnliches  oder  Buder- 
rad ,  Wasserrad  mit  ebenen  Schaufeln, 
Schiffsmühlenrad ,  n.  (Hydr.  Hasch.) 
float-hoard  v>hed,  floated  vfhed;  beweg- 
liches — rad,  (DtLmpfsch.)  patent  paddle- 
wheel;  freihangendes  — rad,  (Dampfsch.) 
overhung  paddle-whed;  — rad  mit  beweg- 
lichen Schaufeln,  (Dampfsch.)  verticcd 
paddle-whed  toith  feathering  paddles,  feath- 
ering-paddLe-tohed;  — rad  mit  gekrümm- 
ten Schaufeln,  Ponceletrad,  n.  (Hydr. 
Hasch.)  whed  with  curved  float-hoards; 
— rad  mit  geraden  Schaufeln,  flat-floated 
whed;  — rad  mit  mehrtheüigen  Schau- 
feln, eydoidal  pcKldle-whed;  — rad  zum 
Wasserscl^fen ,  Schöpfrad  mit  Schau- 
feln oder  bchöpfgefässen ,  scoop -whed; 
— rad  zum  Wasseremporwerfen  mittelst 
einfacher  Schaufeln,  Wurfrad,  flashing- 
whed,  flash-whed;  — radnabe,  /,  paddle- 
wheel  boss;  — radring,  m.  paddle- whed 
ring,  paddle-ring;  — voll,  /.  shovd-fuü,; 
— welle,  /.  (Dampfsch.)  paddle  shaft; 
— werk,  n.  v.  Schaufelkunst. 

Sohauke^  /.  Sohaukeny  m.  (Seew.) 
y.  Schaucke. 

Schaukel^  /.  swing, 

Sohaukel*...  — apparat,  m.  rocker; 
— bewegung,  /.  (Hasch.)  see-soM  motion; 
— pfanne,  /.  (Zuckerf.)  su-saw  pan; 
— pferd,  n.  rocking-horse;  — stuhl,  m. 
rocking-ehair, 

Sohaiikeln^  v.  a,  und  v.  n.  to  rock. 

Schaum y  m.  scum,  skim,  skimmings, 


foam,  froth;  (Hottenw.)  kiah,  tro»-)M; 
(Seew.)  spray;  —  des  Bieres,  head,  lad- 
ing; weisser  —  des  WeinessigBi/wer 
€f  vinegar» 

Schaum  •••  •  — bl&flchenprobe,/.(bei 
der  Weingeistmessimg),  (Chem.)  M; 
— diele,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  whip-st<^  */ & 
rudder  {of  a  river-hoai);  — erde,/.  Apbrit, 
m.  (Hiner.)  aphriU;  —  ers,  ».  Mang» 
Bchaum,  Braunsteinrahm,  Wsd,  n 
(Hiner.)  wad,  foamy  wad,  hog  mawjaww; 
— gips,  schaumiger  Gips,  Schneeppi, 
m.     (Hiner.)     scaly     folUated    ggfsm; 

—  gold,  fi.  y.  Gkddschaum;  — hiia^ 
m.  (Lok.)  soAm-cock,  foam-eock;  —hsiibe, 
/.  (Brau.)  frothy  head,  head;  — haiite, 
Krausenschaum,  m.  Kr&usen,  pL  (Bna) 
rocks,  furrowed  frothy  head  upen  /«^ 
menting  wort;  — kalk,  Faserkalk,  Aia- 
gonit,  n.  (Hiner.)  aragonite,  scaitfi  eafe* 
spar;  — keUe,  /.  skimmer,  ^imaißf 
ladle;  —kette,  Geiferkette.  /.  (Sstti) 
slavering  -  chain ,  slabbering  -  diain,  veUh 
chain;  —korb,  m.  (Zudierf.)  ««««• 
basket;  — loffel,  m,  skimmer,  acumntf, 
akimmiing-apoon;  — röhre,  obere  AbU«- 
röhre,/.  (Ijok.)  aeum-pipe;  —  Bamml«; 
w.    (Dampfin.    SchiSEf.)  foam^-txMm; 

—  seife,  /.  Ught  soap,  flottant  soof,  M 
soft  soap,  shaving- cream;  — schwing 
fein  gemahlene  E^ochenkohle,  Zacte" 
erde,  /.  Knochenkohlenmehl,  *'J^*^ 
powdered  aiMr/ud  charcoal,  hoM-lisd 
powder ,  animid  -  chctrcotd  -  dust  (vsd  • 
sugar-refining,  sometimes  in  addii^  «** 
blood,  for  dartfying  the  mdted  raw  w^]i 
— spath,  Analcim,  Wurfelzeolith,  * 
(Hiner.)  analcim,  anclcime;  — staBge,/« 
(Sattl.)  har  of  hü,  boUom-bar;  —Own,» 
Walkererde ,  /.  (Hiner.)  fuOef'i  e«Äi 
— wein,  mouBsirender  Wein,  is.  *?«*■ 
Ung  wine. 

Schäumen^  abachäumoiiy  t .  «•  ^ 
skim,  to  scum;  — ,  Blasen  werfen,  «■  »■ 
to  foam,  to  froth;  (Zuckerf.)  to  ya^ 

Schfiumer,  m.  y.  Schaumkelle;  (PftP-l 
fining-miU,  fining-roüer.  . 

Sohayieleu,  umlaufen^  v.  n.  (Seer.) 
to  shift  {said  of  the  wind), 

Sohawine,  /.  (GoldschL)  ▼.  S<*»^ 

Schawotte,  /.  (Sohm.)  ▼.  Scw- 
botte.  _    . 

Behebe,  Flaohsa^Jhebe,  Ham- 
BOhebe,  /.  (Ackb.)  chaff  of  fax  er  Mfr 
shive,  awn.  . 

Sohebecke,  /.  (Sohiflfsb.)  lefcec  (» 
three-masted  vessd  on  the  Medüerr»^h 

Schech,  Schegg,  n.  des  Bnd^ 
(Seew.)  ijfter-piece  of  the  rudder;  -*«* 
Schiffes,  eut-w€der.  . 

Scheckenbleiche,  Buntbleicüs,/. 

(Zeugdr.)  branning,  .. 

Scheelbleier«,  n.  Scheelbl»«»»! 
m,  (Hiner.)  y.  Scheeletin.  . 

Scheelera,  n,  Scheelit,  ,Tvag^ 
natürlicher    wolüraniflaurer  X»*i 


8oheelef8oh$B  Grün.  —  Scheide .... 


689 


n.  (Hiner.)  aehedite,  tungsten,  tungstate 
/  Urne. 

Soheele'sches  Grün^  n.  SchetMa 
fnen,  mineral  green,  araenüe  of  copper. 

Scheeletüiy  Soheelbleispath^  m. 
latfirliches  neutraleB  wolfiramsau* 
"es  Blei  9  n,  (Miner.)  aehedetine,  tung- 
tote  of  lecid, 

Böheelit^  m,  v.  Scheelerz. 

Soheere,  /.  i^oheeren^ «.  a.,  y.  Schere 
ind  Bcheren. 

Scheffel^  m.  hitahel. 

Soheffehnaoher^  m.  huahel-inakery 
ooper. 

Boheggf  n.  (SchifTsb.)  ▼.  Schech. 

Scheibe./.  (Techn.)  diak,  diae;  aheave; 
oü;  — ,  GlaBscheibe,  pane,  aquare  of 
lasa;  — ,  Wurfscheibe,  diak,  quoit; 
-,  HonigrBcheibe ,  honey  -  comb;  — , 
lehiessBcheibe,  target;  (Back.)  baiking- 
tetl;  (Bgb.)  diak ,  round  piece  if  leat?ier; 
Maur.)  hawk;  (Mech.)  aheave,  puUey; 
^airrd  of  a  puUey;  (Topf.)  tohed,  pot- 
f/^s  tehed;  (Xachf.)  aleeking- hoard;  — , 
idiwanzschraubenkappe ,  /.  (Bachs.) 
*reak-off;  — ,  Biemenscheibe ,  (Masch*.) 
dt'9heawe;  — ,  Bolle,  /.  (Hasch.)  aJieave; 
-,  ünterlagscheibe ,  Bolzenblech,  n. 
Hasch.)  foaaher,  eoUar;  — »Waschsöheibe, 
Pap.)  aieve  of  horae-hair-  or  wire-cloth; 

—  eines  Blockes,  (Seew.)  aheame  of  a 
ioek;  — ,  Leier,  /.  einer  Drahtziehbank, 
Wwn,  draunng-plate;  —  einer  Drehbank, 
üate;  —  des  Drehlings  oder  Drillings, 
Unll.)  arm  of  the  apring-whed;  excentri- 
che  — ,  Excentrik,  n.  ^asch.)  eccentric, 
tceiitrie  aheave;  farbige  —  einer  Signal- 
ateme,  (Eisenb.)  coloured  glaaa;  feste 
^,  Festscheibe ,  (Mech.)  faat,  fixed 
n^Xey;  —  am  Gewehrschaft ,  (Buchs.) 
'oUe  hreeeh,  aUp-hreeeh;  gezahnte  — 
nun  Aaszahnen  yon  Bädern,  circular 
Be;  —  des  Kompasses,  (Seew.)  card, 
wnpaaa-card;  —  eines  Lehrgerüstes, 
Baaw.)  center -rib;  —  eines  Messers, 
Messerschm.)  ahoulder,  bolater  qf  a  knift; 

-  for  Münzen,  Münzplatte,  /.  (Münzw.) 
)ienk,  coinrplate,  plamchet;  raatenförmige 
~,  (Glasm.)  diamond-panc;  — n  reissen, 
Blattei  heben,  blattlheben,  das  in  Her- 
ien  zu  frischende  Boheisen  in  Scheiben 
verwandeln,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  convert 
^  pig -iron  to  be  fined  in  heartha  into 
kin  round  eruata  or  diaka  (by  aprinkUng 
voter  over  the  aurface  of  the  liquid  pig- 
ron  and  Ufiing-off  the  formed  aoUd  crust), 
0  get  thin  oruats  or  diaka  of  pig-iron^  to 
iroduee  diaka  of  pig-iron  (Uattd)  io  be 
Ined  in  heartha,  eapeciaUy  in  the  Oarin- 
hianfimng-proceaa;  — n  reissen,  Kupfer- 
■cheiben  reissen,  abscheiben,  spleissen, 
^apferverh.)  to  lift  off  round  eruata  or 
^ka  of  refined  copper,  to  produce  roaette- 
^er,  to  produce  round  eruata  or  diaka 
Toaeltea)  of  copper  in  the  eopper-refining- 
Woeeaa;  —  im  Schanzkleid,  (Seew.)  fiased 

Techniiehefl  Wfirterbaoh.  Deutioh- Englisch. 


hlotik;  —  eines  Taues,  (Seew.)  roU;  — 
and  Tau,  (Seew.)  whip;  —  zwischen 
Angel  und  Klinge  eines  Messers,  (Mes- 
serschm.) bolater. 

Soheiben  •  •  •  •  — bank,  /.  (Drahtz.) 
plaie,  dratoing-plate,  — berg,  Kugelfang, 
m.  (Axt.)  proof-butt,  artiUery-butt,practiee- 
btUt; — bohrer,  Bogenbohrer,  m.  (Böttch.) 
turrd;  — bolzen,  m.  (I^amw.)  flat-headed 
boU;  — drehbank,  Plandrehbank,  /. 
(DrechsL)  atttfaee-lathe,  face -lathe,  aur- 
faeing-lathe;  — drehstift,  m.  (DrechsL) 
turning  -  arbour  ufith  diak;  — drehstuhl, 
m.  (ührm.)  tum-heneh  with  face-plate; 
— eisen,  n.  Blatteln,  /.  und  n,  pl.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) pig- diaka y  diak-pig,  thin  diaka  or 
erttata  of  pig-iron  produced  for  fining  in 
heartha;  — elektrisirmaschine ,  /.  plate- 
dedsrical  machine;  — fries,  m.  (Bank. 
Om.)  pelleta,  studs;  — gatt,  n.  eines 
Blockes,  (Seew.)  sheave -hole;  — glas, 
Tafelglas,  n.  (Glasm.)  aheet-glaaa,  pane- 
glaaa^  witidow-glaaa;  — kunst, /.  — werk, 
Patemosterwerk ,  n.  mit  Scheiben,  end- 
lose Kette,  /.  mit  Scheiben,  (Hydr.)  chain- 
pump -work,  endleaa  chain  with  diaka; 
— kupfer,  Bosettenkupfer,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
roae-copper,  roaette- copper,  r^ned  copper 
in  round  ^cruata  or  diaka;  — maschine,  /. 
(Dampfin.)  disk-engine,  diak-ateam-engine; 
— mauer,  /.  einer  Stollen-  oder  Strecken- 
mauerung, (Bgb.)  lateral  wdU  of  the 
brick -work  of  a  gallery;  — pfahl,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  diak -pile;  — rad,  n.  (Eisenb. 
etc.)  diak-whed,  pltxte-whed;  — reihe, 
l^merreihe,  /.  (Hydr.)  paUet  of  a  chapdet 
or  chain -pump;  — reissen,  Blattlheben, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  production  of  thin  diaka  or 
eruata  of  pig-iron  (blattd),  getting  of  pig- 
diaka,  eonveraion  of  pig-iron  into  thin 
diaka  to  be  fined  in  heartha  {inthe  Corinthian 
proceaa);  — reissen  beim  Garkupfer- 
process,  Kupferabscheiben,  Spleissen,  n. 
^upferverh!)  eonveraion  of  the  r^ned 
copper  into  round  ontata  or  disks  (rosettea), 
production  cf  roaette -copper,  getting  of 
copper-roaettea  in  copper-r^ning ,  copper- 
ahaving;  — signal,  n.  (Eisenb.)  diak- 
aigndt;  — stand,  m,  ground  for  target- 
practice;  — stock,  m.  (Pap.)  aieveframe 
in  the  hcMimer-miU;  — wachs,  n,  cake- 
wax;  —  werk,n.  (Bauw.)  aheavea  and  cord- 
age; (Hydr.)  v.  Scheibenkunst;  — zieh- 
baiü:,  Leierbank,  /.  (Drahtz.)  drum- 
bench. 

Scheide  9  /.  Futteral  ^  n.  (Techn.) 
caae,  aheath;  — ,  Säbelscheide,  (Waf- 
fenschm.)  aheath,  acdbbard;  — n,  Spros- 
sen, f.pl.  eines  Windmühlenflügels,  bare, 
runga. 

Scheide  •  •  •  •  —  anstalt ,  /.  —  gaden, 
ffi.  (Metall.)  parting-workahop ;  — arbeit, 
/.  (Bgb.)  apaUing;  — arbeiter,  m,  apaUer; 
—  bank,  /.  zum  Zerschlagen  der  Erze 
bei  der  trockenen  Aufbereitung,  cobbing- 
ta^le;  — blatt,  n*  des  Bandweberstuhls, 

44 


690 


Seheiden.  —  Seheitel .... 


(Web.)  slay  0/ <A«  riftdon-Iooffi;  — bogen, 
m.  (Bauk.)  pier-areh;  — erz,  BcheiderZi 
EinlÖBungswüTdiges ,  Stufferz,  Sehmelz- 
gut,  n.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  picked  and  cuUed 
ore,  hueked  ore,  htteking -  ore ,  rieh  ore, 
crop;  — gänge,  m.  pl,  itufferzhaltigefl 
Erz,  n.  mit  grösseren  (durch  Handschei- 
dung  zu  gewinnenden)  Erzstücken,  (Bgb.) 
|M^;  — gänge,  PochgÄnge,  m.pl.  unge- 
reinigtes, für  die  Handscheidung  zu  ge- 
ringhaltiges Erz,  n.  (Bgb.)  halvanB,  Jboiv- 
ing»;  — gitter,  n.  (Bgb.)  riddle,  ridar, 
screen;  —  gold ,  n.  (Metall.)  parting-gold: 
— kämm,  Oefiber,  Bietkamm,  m.  (Web.) 
separator,  ranel;  — kolben,  m.  (Chem.) 
cüemhic,  eueurhit;  — mauer,  /.  (Bauw.) 
pofiy-waU,  paHiHon-waU;  — mehl,  n. 
(Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  dust  of  cuUed  and  picked 
ore;  — münze,  /.  (Münzw.)  btSon; 
change;  — münzfüss,  m.  (Münzw.)  hii- 
Ion- Standard;  — münzsüber,  n.  (iUofi- 
sHoer;  — nmacher,  m,  sheath  -  maker ; 
— ofen,  «I.  (Hüttenw.)  almond  •fwmaeej 
parting 'Jumace;  — pfSahl,  m.  separait- 
ing-post;  — pfanne,  /.  — kessel,  m.  zum 
Scheiden  des  Bübensaftes,  (Zuckerf.) 
drfeeaHng-pan ,  drfecaUon-pan ,  d^eeator; 
— pfanne,  Klärpfanne,  /.  zum  Scheiden 
des  Zuckerrohrsaftes,  darifier,  etarifiea' 
Hon' pan,  clearing  •  pan ,  drfecatum-pan ; 
—  platte ,  /.  (Metall.)  hudde  -  plaU; 
(Dampfm.)  partition' plate;  — schlanmi, 
Pressschlflonm ,  m.  (Bübenzuckerf.)  ex- 
pressed lime-scu^n  and  lime-sediment  from 
the  defecation  qfheet-juice  {used  for  manur- 
ing^pwrposes);  —  sieb,  n.  separating-sieioe; 
— Silber,  n.  (Metall.)  parting -sümer; 
— triohter,  m,  (Chem.)  separatory  fun- 
nel, scparaiory,separaJbing-f%innd;  — trich- 
ter,  Tropftrichter,  m,  dropping -funnel; 
— trommel,/.  (Bgb.)  separating -drum; 
— wand,  /.  diaphragm;  {B9,vw.) partition- 
waUf  division,  mid -feather,  partition; 
(Bgb.)  brattice,  sheth;  — wand  von  Fach- 
werk,  partition  in  hay-^ork;  gesprengte 
— wand,  (Bauw.)  truss-partition;  — wand 
des  HoUänderkastens ,  (Pap.)  partition; 
— wand  aus  Ziegeln,  brick-party -waÜ: 
— Wasser,  n.  Salpetersäure,  /.  (Chem.) 
nitric  acid,  aquafortis;  — wasser,  Gk>ld- 
flcheidewasser,  n.  Salzsalpetersäure,  /. 
aqua  regia,  nitro -muriatic  add;  — weg, 
m.  forked  way;  cross-way» 

Boheideiiy  v,a.  (Chem.  Prob.)  to  part; 
— ,  analysiren,  (Chem.)  to  analyse;  — , 
zerlegen,  trennen,  (Chem.)  to  decompose, 
to  separate;  — ,  sortiren,  (Bgb.)  to  pick, 
to  cuUf  to  separate,  to  handle;  mit  der 
Hand  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  pick,  to  pick  out, 
to  hand-pick,  to  assort  by  hand;  Gold 
oder  Silber  — ,  (Prob.  Metall.)  to  part, 
to  r^ne;  den  Bübensafb  — ,  (Zuckerf.) 
to  drfecatethe  beet-root  juice;  denZucker- 
Tohxwtft  —  oder  klären,  to  dear,  to  dar- 
i/y,  to  dtfecate,  to  purify  ^^  cans- 
juice. 


BoheidoTi  m.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  ^tefar 
and  ciUler  of  ore;  (Bgb.)  sheth,  brattiee, 
SoheiderSi  n.  t.  Bcheideerz. 
Soheidfftiuteli  m.  (Bgb.)  hueking-ircm, 
Boheidiiii^;    /.   (Chem.)    sq^mrwOcm, 
decomposition;  chetnieal  analysis;  (GheiiL 
Prob.  Metall.)  parting  ;  —  der  Erse,  (Bgfai) 
picking  and  cuUing,  bucking,  BpaUing  ef 
ore;  —  auf  nassem  Wege,  (cLem.  Me- 
tall. Prob.)  wei  parting;  —  in  oder  durch 
die  Quart,   Quartation,  Qoartirang,  /. 
(Chem.  Prob.)  quartation,  inquariaHon;— 
des  Bübensaftes,  (Zuckerl)  d^eeettion  ej 
the  beet-juice;  —  auf  trockenem  Wege, 
(Chem.    MetalL     Prob.)     dry     parürng; 
— ,   Klärung,  /.  des   Zuckerrohrsafteik 
(Zuckerf.)  dartfying,  dearing^  ciarifksr 
Hon,  dtfecaüon  of  canc-juice, 
Soheddungaspalty  m.  (Bgb.)  hrmk, 
Schein y  im.   (Astr.)  aspect;   — ,  Be- 
scheinigung, /.  (Handl.)  cerHfieaie,  attests- 
Hon;  — ,  Schuldschein,  b^nd,   btU;  — , 
Quittung,  /.  receipt,  acquittance;  — ^,Ka»- 
senscheä,  Bankschein,   bank-bül,  nstt, 
paper-money. 

-Bohein..«.  — binder,  «».  Kopfistöck, 
n.  (Maur.)  header,  mock -bonder;  — bm- 
derschicht,  /.   (Maur.)   heading  -  course: 

—  ecke,  /.  an  einem  Fenzterflogel, 
(Bchioaa.)  iron  comer-crtunp,  single  gamd; 
— haken,  m.  (Schloes.)  garnet^ hinge: 
— horizont,  m.  (Astr.  Feldm.)  visud 
horison,  apparent  le^;  — yerkauf,  «k 
(Handl.)  proforma -sale;  — Wechsel,  m. 
(Handl.)  proforma -biü,  aceomwiodatiosr 
biü. 

Boheinaeelf  86heid«nagel|  «. 
(Schiffsb.)  ]^uck. 

Scheinbar  9  a^j-  apparent,  imdMginerg. 

Soheisegely  Oberbramleeeegel^  ■- 
(Seew.)  sky-sad,  sky-scraper. 

Scheit|  n,  (Techn.)  blod^,  log,  hiXUt  </ 
wood;  —  Holz,  Holzscheit,  Holzklobea, 
m.  bület  of  wood,  log  irf  wood;  — ,  Span, 
Zettel,  m.  Billet,  n.  (Bank.  Ora.)  MU; 
langes  — ,  Krystallbillet,  n.  (Bauk.  Orn.) 
priMnaiic  bxüet;  rundes  — ,  Bondscheiti 
scroUrbHUt;  mit  — en  verzieren,  to  büUL 

Scheit..  ••  — holz,  Holz,  a.  io 
Scheiten  oder  Kloben,  biüd-wooi, 
log-wood;  — maass,  n.  log-wood  wmwirt; 
— recht,  adj,  vertical;  (Bauk.)  straight; 
— rechter  Bogen,  Sturz,  f».  (Bank) 
straight  arch;  —rechtes  Fenster,  •> 
square-headed  window, 

Scheitel;  m.  (Astr.  Math.)  «eH»;  — 
eines  Bogens,  (Bauk.)  erown^  ridge  ff  s* 
arch;  —  eines  Dammes,  (Waswrt>.) 
crown  of  a  dike;  —  eines  Winkels, 
(Qeom.)  angular  point,  apex,  summit, 
vertex  of  an  angle, 

Scheitel  •  • .  •  —kreis,  m.  (AitrJ 
eurimuth,  asimuth-eirde,  vertical  drdi; 

—  linie,  /.  vertical  line;  — punkt,  m 
(Qeom.)  vertex,  angular  point,  veHied 
point;   (Astr.)  vertex,  senith;    —recht, 


Seheiter. ...  —  Scherbe. 


691 


adj.  vertieal;  — -rippe,  /.  eines  Bogens, 
rBaak.)  ridge-rib;  — winkel,  m.  pl. 
(Geom.)  verHeal  angles,  opposite  angles. 

8olieiter •  •  •  •  — hänfen,  m.  fiineral 

pile,  pyre;  — säge,  /.  (Zimm.)  biUel-saw. 

Boheitem^  TChäfbraoh  leiden  ^  v. 

n.  (SchifiY.)  to  wreck,  to  he  wrecked,  to  he 

east  away, 

Sohelfe^  Ht^se,/.  (Bot.)  sheit,  hyjok. 
8ohell.«..  — eisen,  n.  (Kupfersohm.) 
iron-driver;  — fisch,  m.  (Fisch.)  haddock; 
— hantimer,  Possekel,  m.  (Maur.)  large 
JkanMner;    — harz,   n.   harrcts,   gallipot; 
— holz,  Schalholz,  n.  slabs;  — lack,  m. 
▼.      Schellack;     — stück,     n.    — diele, 
Schwarte,  /.  (Zimm.)  slab,  flitch,  flaw-piece. 
SdieUacky  BohelUaok^   Bohalen- 
l&ok^  m.  (Techn.)  shdl-Uic,  shdlac  {seed- 
lac  meUed,  strained,  and  formed  into  thin 
cakes);  gebleichter  — ,  hleached  shdlac, 
white  sheUac. 

Schellack  •••  •  — fimiss,  m.  sheUae- 
varnish;  — politur,  "Wiener  Politur,  /. 
(Tischl.)  French  polish. 

Schelle ;  /.  htü,  UtOe  (eS,  hand-heU; 
— ,  Metallklapper,  /.  rattle. 

Sohellenzng,  m.  heU-ptdl,  heU^wire. 
Sohelpe^    BdAlpe^    Husohel^   /. 
hamade,  shdL. 

Schema^  n.  (Techn.  Bauw.)  modd, 
pattern,  design. 

Schemel^  FusBSohemeL  m.  (Tischl.) 
8tool,  foot 'Stool,  tahouret;  (Art.)  foot  qf 
a  mortar;  (Dachd.)  hanging-seat;  (Kriegsh.) 
banquette,  foot- hank;  — ,  Lenkschemel, 
(Wagn.)  riding -hed,  riding -holster;  — , 
Tritt,  tn.  (Web.)  treadle;  —  am  Blase- 
balg, hdlows'  tau;  —  in  einer  Sage- 
mühle, ear,  carriage,  hlock,  head-hloek. 

Schemel ....  — bohrer,  m.  (Tischl.) 
centre- hit;  — bolzen,  Achsbolzen,  tr». 
(Wagn.)  holster-holt,  axle-tree  hoU,  holster- 
pin;  —  eisen,  n.fWeb.)  holt  of  the  treadle; 
—  kappe,  /.  eines  Leiterwagens,  (Wagn.) 
holster-plaie,  fore-holster-plate. 

Scheme^  Diaainey  /.  (Web.)  desi^. 
Schenk.. ••  — stnbe,  /.   har-room; 
— tisch,  m.  side-hoard,  huffet. 

Schenke  9  /.  (Bauw.)  inn,  tavern,  ale' 
house,  heer-house. 

Schenkel^  m.  (Techn.)  side,  side-piece, 
shank,  leg;  — ,  Thnrpfosten,  Fensterpfo- 
sten, m.  (Banw.)^'ani&,  post; — ,  Unterarm, 
m.  (Sattl.)  leg;  — ,  Hanger,  m.  (Seew.) 
pendant;  —  eines  Bogens  oder  Ge- 
wölbes, (Banw.j  haund,  haunch;  — ,  pl. 
einer  Fahrt,  (Bgb.)  legs,  cheeks  of  a 
mining-ladder;  —  am  wpel,  (Bgb.)  seat 
of  the  driver  on  the  gin;  —  des  Hebe- 
zengs,  (Bauw.  Art.)  pry-pole,  cheek  of  the 
triangle- gin;  —  eines  Hufeisens,  (Huf- 
schm.)  branch,  quarter,  side  of  a  horse^ 
shoe;  —  eines  Pontonkniees ,  (Pont.) 
upright  of  a  rising  -  timber ;  — ,  pl. 
Beine ,  «.  pl.  der  Bohren  eines  Hosen- 
r&hren-Winderhitzungsapparates,  (Hüt- 


tenw.)  legs  of  the  pipes  of  a  syphon-pipe 
oven;  —  eines  Siphons  oder  Heberohrs, 
Heberschenkel,  (Hydr.)  leg;  stehender 
— ,  Höhestab,  m.  eines  Fensterflagels, 
(Bauw.)  stile  qf  a  window-vaUte;  —  eines 
Winkels,  (Geom.)  side,  leg  of  an  angle; 
— ,  pl.  eines  Zirkels,  (Techn.)  legs  of  a 
pair  of  compasses. 

Schenkel  •  • .  •  — deich,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
arm  of  a  dike;  —  haken,  Schinkelhaken, 
w.  (Seew.)  can-hook;  — weite,  /.  eines 
Zirkels,  opening  of  compasses ;  — wolle, 
Elunkerwolle ,  /.  (Spinn.)  hreechings, 
hreeehing. 

Scher  •  •  .  •  — band,  hinteres,  n. 
(Wagn.)  futchelplate;  — bank,  /.  — kan- 
ter,  m.  Schweifgestell ,  n.  (Web.)  hank; 
— banm,  m.  (Web.)  hind-heam;  — blatt, 
n.  shear -hlade,  hlade,-  cheek  qf  shears; 
— block,     m.    (Seew.)     warping -Hock; 

—  bolzen,  m.  (Art.)  guide-hoU,  pole-holt; 

—  brett,  n.  — latte,  /.  Wegweiser,  m. 
{Seew.)  fair -leader;  — ieisen,  n.  (Gerb.) 
fleshing  -  knife  ;  (Seew.)  reeming  -  iron, 
rimer;  — festijB^keit,  Festigkeit,  /.  gegen 
Abscheren,  ^ech.)  shearing -strength; 
— flocken,  /.  pl.  shearings;  — gang,  m. 
Sente,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  rxbhcmd,  stroke-rib- 
hand;  — gam,  Kettengam,  n.  (Web.) 
yam  for  warping;  — haken,  m.  (Tuchf.) 
hook;  (Seew.)  sheer -hook;  — holz,  n. 
(Seew.)  chuck;  y.  Schere  des  Flügels; 
— kanter,  m.  (Web.)  y.  Scherbank; 
— kästen,  m.  (Web.)  ohUng  frame; 
— klinge,  /.  ledger -hlade;  — kluppe,  /. 
(Schloss.)  hinge-stocks;  — latte, /.  (Web.) 
y.  Scherbank;  (Seew.)  y.  Soherbrett; 
— maschine,  Kettenschermaschine,  /. 
(Web.)  warping -miU,  warping -frame; 
— maschine,  Tachschermaschine ,  /. 
(Tuchf.)  shearing-machine,  doth-shearing- 
machine,  cutting -machine,  cropping -ma- 
chine; — maschine  mit  oscillirendem  Oy- 
linder,  amerikanische  — maschine,  os- 
cillating shearing  -  machine  ;  — messer, 
Rasirmesser,  n.  rasor;  (Web.)  cutter  of  a 
shearing-macihine  ; — mäüe,  /.  —  rahmen, 
Anschweifrahmen ,  m.  (Web.)  warp-miU, 
warping-miU ,  warping-maehine ,  warper; 
gerade  — mühle,  warping -frame ;  runde 
— mühle,  warping -miU;  — sente,  Herz- 
sente,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  hreadth-Une,  hreadth- 
rihhcmd;  —  spannung,/.  (Mech.)  shearing- 
stress,  shearing-strain;  —  spanten,  n.  pl. 
(Schiffsb.)  chirfframes,  principal  frames; 
— stocken,  — strocken,  pl.  (Seew.)  y. 
Scharstock;  — tau.  Spanntau,  n.  (Pont.) 
sheer-Une;  — tisch,  m.  (Tuchf.)  shearing- 
table,  dipping -table;  — wange, /.  einer 
Wage,  cheek  of  a  balance;  — wolle,  /. 
— flocken,  /.  pl.  (Tuchf.)  shearing -wool, 
shearing  -flocks ,  shearings  ;  —  zapfen, 
Schlitzzapfen,  m.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  tongue. 

Scherbe y  /.  (Topf.)  shard,  potsherd, 
fragment  of  a  broken  pot;  — ,  Glas- 
scherbe, piece,  fragment   of  glass;  -— , 


692 


Seherben.  —  Sehleht,,.. 


Blvimeiiflcherbe ,  Bliiment<n»f,  m,  flower- 
pal;  — ,  LaschuBg,  /.  (Schilf sziiiiin.) 
aea^  (a  manner  of  joining  timber);  — 
zum  Abtreiben,  Treibscherben ,  m.  zur 
Ki^llenprobe,  Kapelle,/.  (Chem.Prob.) 
euipeL  (used  for  assaying  aUovs  of  sUser 
and  geld,  eU,  bg  cupeUaUon),  test;  — 
zum  Probiren,  Probirscherben,  Treib- 
flcherben,  Frobirtiegel,  m.  (Cfaem.  Prob.) 
test,  eapstde;  —  zum  Borten,  BOrtvcher- 
ben,  m.  (Chem.  Prob.)  scorifier, 

Boherbeiiy  m.  Thonznaue^  /.  (Tdpf.) 
body;  v.  Scherbe. 

Scherben  •  •  •  •  —  drehbank ,  Plan- 
drehbank, /.  (DrechaL)  surface -lalAs; 
—  kobalt,  Käpfchenkobalt,  Fliegenrtein, 
gediegener  metalliflcher  Anenik,  «n.  (Mi- 
ner.) native,  flaky  arsenic,  metaUic  arsenic, 
fly-powder. 

Sohere^  Bcheere^  /.  scissors,  shears; 
— ,  HandBchere,  himd- shears;  (Sattl.) 
branch  of  the  bit;  — ,  Metallschere,  (Me- 
tall.) shears,  plate- shears ;  — ,  Biff,  n. 
(Seew.)  rotk,  diff,  ridge;  — ,  Kerbe, 
/.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  jcig,  notch;  — , 
Tnchflchere,  (Tuchl)  dippers,  shears; 
— ,  Deichselschere,  (Wagn.)  deaves, 
chops;  — ,  Schlitz,  m.  (Zimm.)  sUt;  — 
zmn  Beschneiden  der  Baseneinfassung, 

fOärtn.)  edging  '  shears ;  —  eines  Bocks, 
Seew.)  top  qf  the  shears;  —  eines 
Flügels,  ilägelschere ,  /.  Flügelheck, 
n.  (Schiffsb.)  vane-stock;  hydraulische  — , 
hyircMUc  shears;  mechanische  — ,  Ma- 
schinenschere, shearing -machine,  shear- 
ing-frame;  — ,  Scherenhaken,  m.  einer 
Kunstramme,  (Wasserb.)  pincers,  tongs 
of  a  pile- engine;  —  zum  Scheren  der 
Pferde,  dipping-shears;  —  eines  Schraub- 
stocks, (Schloss.)  damp ;  —  einer  Wage, 
cheeks  of  a  balanee;  —  zum  Zeichnen 
des  Viehes,  caitle-marking  shears. 

Scheren^  v.a.  eine  Hecke — ,  (Gärtn.) 
to  cut  a  hedge;  die  Kette  — ,  schweifen, 
(Web.)  to  warp;  Pferde  — ,  to  eUp 
horses;  die  Planken  des  Schiffes  — , 
(Schiffsb.)  to  set  up  the  planks;  Schafe 
— ,  to  shear,  to  crop  sheep;  ein  Schiff 
— ,  (Schiffsb.)  to  erect  the  frames  and 
sheer  the  ribbands;  ein  Tau  — ,  ansche- 
ren,  (Seew.)  to  warp  a  rope;  Tuch  — , 
to  shear  doä^. 

Scheren^  gieren ^  hin-  und  her- 
Bchaukeln^  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  sheer. 

Scheren ••••  — backen,/,  pl.  cheeks; 
— bank,  /.  (Klempn.)  shear -bench; 
— block,  «I.  sTkcar  -  block ;  — bolzen,  m. 
(Art.)  shiftily -pin;  — fütteral,  n.  scis- 
sor-sheath;  —  haken,  m.  einer  Kunst- 
ramme, V.  Schere;  — kluppe,  /.  shear- 
vice;  —  Schleifer,  m.  scissor  -  grinder, 
knife  -  grinder;  —  schleiftnaschine ,  /. 
shear -grinding  m<tchine;  — schmied,  m. 
ctUler;  — stahl,  «i.  shear-steel;  — stock, 
m.  shear -block;  — werk,  n.  (Befest.)  te- 
naiUe,  tenaiUon, 


Sdhetreri  Taehaehereor,  «.  dbtvtr, 
dotk-shearer;  —  der  Kette.  Ameitla. 
m.  (Web.)  warper. 

Sohenuifi:,  Atwichfflning,  /.  (MecL 
Phys.)  shearing. 

Schotter.  «».Schatterleineiiy  Stetf- 
leineni  n.  (Web.)  buderam. 

Scheoer;  Scheune,/.  (Bauw.Ackk) 
bam,  com-house,  grange. 

Schener...«  —borst«,/.  Schrobbe, 
fli.  scrubber,  scrubbing-hruA;  — dseh,  li 
roof  üf  a  bam;  — fisss,  n.  (NadL)  teaw^ 
ing-tub,  scouring-barrd ;  — frau,  /.  eiar- 
woman;  — holz,  n.  (Techn.)  pdiAuf 
stick;  — kammer,  /.  (Klempn.)  jonmf 
room;  — leder,  n.  Unterlage,/  ßtttl) 
galling- dothj  gaBing- leather;  —teilte, 
Fussleiste,  /.  (Bauw!)  wash -board,  mtf 
board,  base;  — maachine,  /.  serMnf- 
machine;  —  mühle,  /.  (Kadi.)  uOf 
scouring-machine,seouring-miU;  — pspiei, 
n.  scouring-paper,  sandrpaper; — plsnkes, 
/  pl.  Ankerscheuer,  /.  (Seew.)  ** 
boards;  — platte,  Streichschiene,  /. 
Streichblech,  n.  (Wagn.)  lodtisg-fUit: 
— sand,  m.  fine  sand,  scown»g-»s»tj 
— stein,  m.  (Qerb.)  grinding-stont;  —1*0» 
zum  Scheuem  des  De^ks,  (Seew.)  Mr 
stone;  —  stock,  Pntzstock,  m.  zum  Bä- 
nigen  des  Flintenlaafes ,  (Buchs.)  ksv- 
ing-stick;  — tonne,  /.  — trog,  m.  (NadL) 
seouring-tub ;  — ziegel,  m.  seovrtsf^^ 

Scheuern,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  sesvr,  i» 
polish,  to  ruh;  to  scrub;  (Gerb.)  to  fri»^; 
(NadL  Metall.)  to  scour;  — ,  schamfideD. 
(Seew.)  to  chafe;  das  Deck  — ,  (See») 
to  scour  the  deck. 

Scheuklappe,  /.  Scheuleder,  «> 
(Sattl.)  winker,  blinker,  blind,  egtrflof. 

Scheune,  /.  (Bauw.  Ackb.)  v.  flcheae 

Scheunenestrich^  m.  Saheunen- 
tenne,  Dreschteiinei  /.  bar^-ß^i 
thrashing-floor. 

Scheve,  Slachsecheve,  /.  T.Schel«. 

Schicht)  /.  (Geogn.)  layer,  ledgt,  itre 
turn,  bed;  (Techn.)  layer,  flake;  -,  Auf- 
trag, m.  (Bauw.  Maor.)  layer,  co^j 
bed;  — ,   Arbeitsz^t, /.  (Bgb.  Hätten» 
Techn.)  day's  work,  shifts  task;  — »  ^ 
ter  Theü,  m.  einer  Zeche,  (Bgb.)  mset* 
quarter -shift;  — ,   Gicht,  BeachickM 
/.  (Huttenw.)  charge,  burden;  (Gie»  W 
batch;  — ■,  Lage,  /.  von  Steinen,  (lüW 
course,  range,  layer,  row  of  atones;  —t  ^ 
beitspause,  /.  (Techn.)  rest,  r^wr;  die  - 
antreten,  (Bgb.)  to  begin  the  leof*/  d«^' 
lässige  — ,  (Geogn.)  permeodfcjfrflft*»»' " 
halten,  (Bgb.)  to  work;  hängengeblielöK. 
zusammengebackene    —   im  HochoftSi 


permeabU  atratum;  —  der  Widerlag«»»«. 

(Bauk.)  apringing-courae.  .1 

Schicht...  •    —arbeit,   /•  W^^ 


Sohhhtel.  —  Schieber. 


693 


9h\ft\  shift  -  work;    (Teohn.)  day -work; 

—  arbeiter,    m.    (Techn.)    day -worker; 

—  bank,  /.  (Metall.)  bench  for  flaUening 
tin-pUUes;  — boden,  Besohicknngsboden, 
Köllerboden ,  m.  HöUerbett,  n.  (Bgb. 
SEnttfenw.)  miwing  -place  {for  mixing  ike 
ore»  and  fluxes);  — boden,  MöUerboden, 
MöUerhaiu,  n,  (Hüttenw.)  ore -house, 
misnng-Jiouse ,  house  for  mixing  the  ores 
etndfluxesfor  the  charge  [ehwrge-materials) ; 

—  fage,  ScbiobtungBfläche,  /.  (Bgb. 
Bteinbr.)  direcUon  of  the  bed  of  laminae, 
Joint  of  stratum;  — gesteine,  n.  pi. 
(G^eoKn.)  stratified  rocks;  — glocke,  /. 
(SgbT)  work-beU; — mauerwerk,  n.  (Maur.) 
eourstd  masonry;  — meister,  m.  (Bgb. 
Säsenb.)  purser,  overseer,  inspector,  conr 
iroüer. 

Sdiiolitel^  n.  Zwiokel^  m.  (Hand- 
acliabm.)  forket,  gusset,  finger-gusset. 

Schichten^  v.  a.  to  dispose  into  layers 
arrows,  to  stratify;  (Hüttenw.)  to  charge; 
(Seew.)  to  stow;  Holz  — ,  to  pile  up 
^ood. 

Sohiohteii  •  •  •  •  —  gmppe,  Formation, 
/.  (Geoffn.)  formation;  — höbe,  /.  (Bgb. 
Geogn.)  tMekness  of  layers;  — kolüe, 
Blätterkohle,  /.  (Miner.)  foUated  coal, 
äUtte-eoal. 

Bohidhtery  m,  (Seew.)  stower, 

Beblehtvaigj  /.  (Geogn.)  stratification; 
unregelmännge  —  der  Bruchsteine, 
(Bauw.)  random-waXUng. 

Bohiohtungs  •  •  •  •  — fl&che,  /.  v. 
Schichtfoge;  — kluft,  /.  flssv/re  in  a 
stratum. 

Schieb  •  •  •  •  — blinde,  /.  (Seew.)  sprit' 
sail  topsau;  — brücke,  — ebrücke,  Boll- 
brücke,    /.    (Kriegsw.)    rolling -bridge; 

—  deckel,  «i.  sliding-Ud;  — ebarriire,  /. 
rEisenb.)  sliding -barrier;  — eblech,  n. 
(ScbloBS.)  sUde-boUfSliding-boU;  — ebühne, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  traverser,  traveling  -  plat- 
form, traversing-tahle ,  slidingplatform  ; 

—  ebühne  mit  Grabe,  mit  venenktem 
Gleis,  traverser  with  pit  or  trench; 
— ebühne  im  Niveau,  traverser  at  the 
same  level ;   — ekarren,  m.  (Bgb.)  danf 

—  ekloben,  m.  (Drahtz.)  pincers,  pinchers; 

—  eknopf,  m,  (Sattl.)  ▼.  Schieber; 
-— elager,  n.  dee  Parallelogramms, 
(Pampfm.    Schifif.)      shifting  -  pedestal; 

—  eleuchter,  m.  sUde-candlestick:  — eü- 
neal,  n.  — emaassstab,  m,  (Techn.) 
sUding-rule;  — erad,  n.  (Masch.)  ratchet, 
cog-wheel;  — estift,  m.  sUdingpencü,  ever- 
point-pencil;  — ethür,  /.  (Bauw.)  sliding- 
door;  — fenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  sash-window, 
slide -window,  sash;  — fensterfutter ,  n. 
Falzfatterrahmen,  m.  sash-frame,  English 
casement;  — flügel,  m.  eines  Schiebfen- 
sters, sUding-sash;  — karre,  /.  — karren, 
Schubkarren,  m.  whed-barrow,  hand-bar- 
row; — kästen,  m.  Kommode,  /.  (Tischl.) 
ehest  of  dr cowers,  locker;  — kiel,  —  ekiel, 
«k  (Schifbb.)  fiitse  ked;  — klaue,  /.  an 


dem  Schiebrade  einer  Sftgemühle,  raiehet, 
paulf  pawl,  paü,  catch  of  the  ratchet-wheel; 
— kloben,  m.  (Schloes.  Drahtz.)  nippers, 
pincers;  — knöpf,  m.  (Sattl.)  ▼.  Schieber; 
—lade,  /.(Tischl.)  drawer,  tiU;  —laden, 
in.  (Bauw.)  sliding  •  shutter ;  — laden- 
schloss,  Kastenschloss,  n.  (Schloss.)  drawer- 
lock,  trunk -lock,  tiü-lock;  — laden- 
schrank, m,  (Tischl.)  cabinet,  ehiffonnier; 

—  lehre,  Schublehre,  /.  (Techn.)  slide- 
gauge;  — nuth,  /.  (Tischl.)  groove  of  a 
sash-frame;  — rad,  w.  in  einer  Säge- 
mühle, ratchet-wheel;  — rahmen,  Futter- 
rahmen, m.  eines  Schiebfensters,  (Bauw.) 
sash-frame,  English  ccuement;  — riegel, 
m,  (Schloss.)  sUding-boU,'  sash-boU; 
— ring,  m.  (Techn.)  sUder,  aiUding-ring ; 
— Schlaufe,  /.  (Sattl.)  ▼.  Schieber,  "Schieb- 
knopf;  — BtAxige  j  f.  sUde-bar ;  (S&gem.) 
rod  of  the  cog-wheel,  see-saw;  — thor,  n. 
einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  sliding-vätvef 
shuttle,  sash -gate;  — thür,  /.  (Bauw.) 
sUding-door ;  — ventil,  n.  (Masch.)  sUdo- 
vidve,  sliding -valve;  — visir,  n.  der  ge- 
zogenen Gewehre,  (Buchs.)  devoting  back- 
sight with  a  sliding -sight;  — wand,  /. 
movable  partition;  — zange,  /.  (Techn.) 
pin -tongs,  sliding -tongs  ;  — zange  mit 
breitem  Maul,  sUde-vice;  — zange  mit 
schmalem  Maul,  sUde-plyers;  — zeug,  n. 
Sperrradyorrichtung,  /.  (Sägem.)  cUeh- 
€md  ratchet-wheel. 

Bchieben^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  push,  to 
slide;  Brot  in  den  Ofen  — ,  (Back.)  to 
put  bread  into  the  oven. 

Schieber 9  m.  (Techn.)  slide;  shovel; 
(Back.)  oven-peel;  (Müll.)  sUdeplate;  — , 
Schieberventil,  Sohubventil,  n.  (Masch.) 
sUde,  sUde-valoe,  sUding-valoe  ; '-~,  Schieb- 
knopf, m.  (Sattl.)  slider,  slide-loop,  slid- 
ing-loop,  runner,  running-loop  ;  — ,  Biegel, 
m.  (Schloss.)  sUde,  bar;  — ,  Schiehladen, 
m.  (Tischl.)  sliding  -  shutter ;  —  eines 
Blechdurchschnitts,  follower;  —  einer 
Bohrmaschine  für  Gewehrl&ufe ,  sUding- 
plug,  sledge,  carriage;  entlasteter  — , 
(Dampfin.)  balanced,  equilibrated  slide- 
vaVee;  —  des  Federspanners,  (Buchs.) 
sUde-bar;  Gichtgasfang,  Gichtgastrichter, 
m.  mit  — n,  Doppelschieberapparat,  m, 
(Hüttenw.)  hopper  with  double  sUdes  for 
taking  off  the  waste- gas  from  the  mouth 
qf  a  blast-furnace;  —  am  Hoohofenloch, 

i Hüttenw.)  sUde;  —  des  Eugelkastens, 
Buchs.)  sUde  of  the  rifle- trap;  —  eines 
Ofens,  shut,  cover,  Ud,  sliding -damper; 

—  an  einer  Presse,  screw  of  a  press;  — 
an  Bauchröhren,  Begisterklappe,  /.  slid- 
ing-damper;  —  an  einem  Begenschirm, 
slider,  runner,  middle-bit  of  an  umbrella; 
runder  — ,  Böhrenschieber ,  pipe -valve; 

—  des  Schürlochs,  (Hüttenw.)  sUde  of  the 
firing-hole,  slidino- damper;  —  mit  Vor- 
eilung,  (Dampfm.)  slide-valve  with  lead; 
— ,  Spannring,  m,  einer  Zange,  (Schm.  etc.) 
coupler. 


694 


Schieber ....  —  Schiefer. . ,  • 


Schieber  •  •  •  •  — bleistift,  m,  tUding- 
peneü;  —  feder,  /.  (Bachs.)  rifle^ap 
spring;  — feile,  /.  (Masoh.)  rubber: 
—fläche,  —gleitfläche,  /.  (Dampfhi.) 
sUde- valve  facCf  sliding -face,  slidir 
face,  valve 'face,  valve -»eai;  — gebläse, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  Hoteing '  engine  Mfith 
alide-valvea ,  hlotoing-engine  with  metaXUe 
Südes;  — gewicht,  — gegengevioht,  n, 
(Dampfm.)  sUde  -  valve  balance  -  leeight; 
— gestänge,  n.  valve-rod;  — hahn,  m, 
slide^eoek,  sluiee-eoek,  sluic«-iBalve ;  — he* 
belfahmng,  /.  einer  oscülireDden  Ma- 
schine, (Dampfin.)  sweep;  — hub,  — weg, 
m.  travel,  stroke  of  the  sUde,  slide-valve 
travel;  — kästen,  m.  (Dampfin.)  slid^ 
boXy  slide-valve  ease,  Mde- ehest,  valve- 
easing  ,    valve  -  ehest ,     distributing  -  box  ; 

—  kastendeckel ,  m.  valve -box  cover; 
— klappe,  /.  an  eisernen  Pnmpröhren 
etc.,  bonnet;  — klappe,  Begister,  n.  an 
Bauchröhren,  sUding-damper;  — kuppe- 
lung,  /.  bayonet  -  cUUch;  — läppen,  m, 
lap  of  a  slide-valve;  — lineal,  n.  snm 
Bechnen,  sliding -rule,  edUulating-rtde; 
— rahmen,  m.  Q[iOk.)  valve-buckle ,  bridle 
of  the  sUde;  — ring,  m.  eines  Bajonnets, 
(Waflfenschm.)  locking -ring;  — schleuse, 
Schützenschlense,  /.  (Wasserb.)  sash- 
sluice ,  doughy  dowi  shnce  with  sliding- 
viUves;  — Schornstein,  m.  anf  Dampf- 
schiffen, tdescope -funnel;  — spiegel,  m. 
(Lok.)  Y.  Schieberfläohe ;  — stange,  /. 
(Dampfin.)  viUve-rod,  sUde-rod,  slide-valve 
rod,  sUde- spindle,  valve- spindle,  slide- 
shaft;  — Stangengelenk,  n.  (Dampfin.) 
valve^od  Unk;  — Steuerung,/.  (Masch.) 
valve  •  gear,     distributing  •  valve   motion; 

—  Überlappung,  —  voreilung,  /.  lap  of 
the  slide -vdhe;  — yentil,  n.  (Hasch.) 
slide-valve,  sliding -valve,  sluice  -  valve ; 

—  verschluss,  m.  (Masch.)  sliding  stop- 
valve,  sliding  stop -cock;  — weg,  m,  v. 
Schieberhub;  — zange, /.  sUding-tongs. 

Bohied  •  •  •  •  — mauer,  /.  (Bauw.) 
partition- wall;  — stein,  m.  boundary- 
stone,  land-fnark, 

ScAiiedB....  — gerichti  n.  (Handl.) 
eouH  of  arbiters  or  of  arbiiraiion; 
— richter,  m.  (Handl.)  arbiter  y  referet; 

—  richterliche  Entscheidung,  /.  arbitra- 
tion, award, 

Sohief^  a^.  (Techn.  Bauw.  etc.)  oblique, 
incUned;  — ,  quer,  aslant,  askance,  ob- 
lique; — ,  geneigt,  sloping,  shelving,  in- 
dined;  —  e  Brücke,  /.  (Bauw.)  skew 
bridge,  askew  bridge;  — e  Ebene,  — e 
Fläche,  geneigte  Fläche,  /.  (Phys.  Mech.) 
inclined  plane,  incline;  — e  Ebene,  selbst- 
wirkende geneigte  Bahn,  /.  Bremsberg, 
m.  (Mech.)  automatic  inclined  plane;  — e 
Ebene,  Böschung,  Keigungsfläche,  Nei- 
^^f^i  f  (Mech.  Eisenb.)  slope,  gradient; 

—  fiihren,  schleifen,  (Bauw.)  to  bend 
and  tum  (a  ß*nnd);  — es  Holz,  krum- 
mes Holz,   n.   (Zimm.)    crooked  timber; 


-»es  Holz,  TerworfSenes  Holz,  «•  warpei 
timber;  — e  Sägezfthne,  «».  pl.  indinti 
saw-teeth;  — er  Winkel»  m.  (Qeom.) 
oblique  angle, 

Bohief....  — betel,  — bdtel,  ■. 
(Seew.)  crocked  ehisd,  ripping  -  ehisd; 
— eisen ,  n.-  pl.  (Tischl.)  skews  •  «row; 
^führung,  Schleifiing,  /.  eines  Schoin- 
tteins,  (Bauw.)  bending  and  twmimy  efe 
/tmneZ;  —  hobel,  Schräghobel,  «t.  (TischL) 
skew -plane,  inclined  plane;  — kantig 
a^.  bevd- edged y  eanted;  — mamis,  m. 
Schmiege,  /.  (Techn.)  sUding-sqvairtfdidt- 
rule;  v.  Schzniege;  — meissel,  mwschii^ 
schneidiges  Balleneisen,  li.  (TischL  ete.) 
skew  carving -chisd,  skew-tki»el;  — ste^ 
Keilsteg,  01.  (Buchdr.)  indinad  gtMw; 
— winkelig,  adg,  (Qeom.)  obUqwe,  okHqve- 
angled;  (Techn.)  out  of  square. 

Schiefe  I  /.  indination,  slope;  eh" 
liqueness;  crookedness;  —  der  Bklipläk, 
(Astr.)  obliquüy  of  the  edipticn 

Behiefer^  m.  (Geog.  Miner.)  slaie, 
schist;  — ,  Schieferplatte,  /  (Bauw.) 
slatSy  roof -slate;  bituminöser  — ^  Brasd- 
schiefer,  (Miner.)  bituminous  shoie;  bitn- 
minöaer,  kupferhaltiger — ,  Kupferschie- 
fer, bituminous  cupriferous  sehist,  copper- 
schist  {from  Manrfdd);  —  im  Eisen, 
(Schm.)  flaw;  Uthographischer  — ,  (Mi- 
ner.) Uthographie  stot^ 

Bohief er .  •  •  •    —  bedachung ,    —  ein- 
deckung,  /.  (Bauw.)  slate-roof,  slate-eortr 
ing  of  a  roofy  slating;  —  bergwerk,  «. 
— bruch,  — Steinbruch,  m.  (Bgb.)  date- 
pit,  slate-quarry;  — block,  m,  slate^Uoek; 
block    for    cutting     slates;     — brecber, 
— Schneider,  m.  slate-cutter,  workman  m 
a  slate-quarry;  — dach,  n.  fBauw.)  slete- 
roof,  slated  roof;  — deoker,  Dachdecker, 
fs.  slater;  — deckeramboes,  Dachambcwi» 
m.  slater's  anvü;  — deokerbeil,  s.  lath- 
cutter;  — deokergerüst,  s.  atUiee's  scaf- 
folding;— deokerhammer,  — hammer,  n^ 
slater^ s  hammer;    — eindeckung,   /.  t. 
Schief erbedachung ;  — griffel,  — stifk,»^ 
slate-pencil;    — hacke,  /.  slater'«  exe, 
slate -axe;    — häuer,    si.    v.    Schiefiex^ 
brecher;  —kästen,  m.  (Dachd.)  hone; 
— kitt,  m.  slate-cement;  ^kohle,  Bl&t- 
terkohle,  /.   (Miner.)    slate -coaly  ddg 
cool,  foliated  coal; — kohle,  SplitterkoU^ 
splint -coal;  — latte,  breite  Dachlatte,/» 
(Bauw.)  broad  lath,  slatelath,  slatef's  lA: 
— mergel,  Mergelschiefer,  m.  (Qeog.)  matir 
slate,  slaiy  marl;    — mittel,  n.  (Bgb.) 
gore,  shale-band;  — nagel,   si.  dA^f 
naü,  slater's  peg;  — papier,    s.  däe- 
paper;  — platte,  /.  slab,  plate,  isMe  0/ 
slate;      (Dachd.)     slate,     roofing -Me; 
—  Schneider,    m.  daie-cutUr;  — schnei- 
derklotz,  m.  block  for  cutting  date  <m; 
— spalter,  m.  slitter  of  date;  —Spalt- 
keil,   m.  iron -wedge  for  slate- cuttert ; 
— spath,  schaliger  Kalkspath,  m.  (Hi- 
ner.)  sohirfer-spar,  slate-spar;  — steiUfM» 


Schiefert i.  —  Schienen ,.,, 


696 


skde,  roofing 'Slaie;  —  Steinbruch,  m,  v. 
Schieferbergwerk;  — ttift,  Griffel,  m. 
aUUe-ftncü;  — tafel,  /.  üat€  {for  writing 
an),  slaU' hoard;  — talk,  m.  (Geog.) 
schistous  iale,  sUde-talc,  talc -slate; 
— thon,  m.  (Geog.)  slate -day,  shale, 
sehiatotis  day;  dünnsohieMger  — thon, 
(Bgb.  Wales)  eUff;  eisenhaltiger  —  thon, 
iron-shaU;  —  thon  des  Kohlengebirges, 
shale  of  ooat- measures,  metal;  sandiger 
— thon  des  Kohlengebirges,  metdi-stone; 
— weiss,  Bleiweiss,  n.  in  schieferähnlichen 
Bl&ttchen  (die  bei  der  hollandischen 
Bleiweissfabrikation  yon  den  Bleiplatten 
abgeklopften  harten  Bleiweissstücke), 
sehr  reines ,  feinstes  Bleiweiss ,  n.  white 
flake,  hard,  foliated  corroded  particles  of 
whiMead  from  the  Dvtch  method  of  mak- 
ing white-lead  f  very  pure  and  fine  white- 
lead. 

Bobleferigy  adj,  (Miner.)  slate -like, 
Haty,  schistous,  schistose;  scaly,  flaky; 
— ,  bl&tterig,  foliated,  laminated,  foUa- 
ceous  {said  of  the  structure,  fracture, 
cleavage  of  minerals,  rocks,  etc,);  — er 
Chlorit,  «I.  Morite-sdiist. 

Bchiemaniuiganiy  n.  (Spinn.)  spun 
yam. 

Sohiene^  dünne  Leiate^  /.  slat; 
fBauw.)  iron^hoop,  i^on-hand,  string; 
(Ghir.)  splint,  cradle,  solen;  (Eisenb.) 
rail,  railway-plate;  (Korbm.)  split  basket^ 
rod;  (Giess.)  bar,  movldriron;  (SchifTsb.) 
kneerrider,  plate;  fTöpf.)  turning-staff  of 
ike  wheel;  (Wagn.)  rim,  tire,  tyre  of  a 
whed;  (Waffenschm.)  5and,  splint,  euish; 
— ,  Bathe,  /.  (Web.)  rod;  — ,  Eeis- 
flchiene,  (Zeichn.)  square;  — n,  Messer, 
pi,  (Pap.)  rag -knives,  blades  of  the  rag- 
engine;  äussere  —  einer  Weiche,  (Eisenb.) 
auter -rail;  breitbasige  — ,  amerika- 
nische — ,  Yignolesschiene ,  (Eisenb.) 
broad-footed  rail,  foot^aU,  American  rail, 
Vignoles-raU;  einköpfige -^,  single-headed 
raü;  feste  —  einer  Weiche,  main-rail, 
stock -raü  of  a  switch;  englische  — , 
T.  hochkantige  — ;  flache  — ,  ^latt- 
flchiene,  plate -rail,  flat  rail;  —  mit 
flachem  Kopf,  flat -headed  rail;  gerade 
— ,  straight  rail;  —  mit  gewölbtem 
Kopf,  Champignonschiene ,  ^ampignon- 
raü;  — einer  Geschützform,  (Giess.)  bar, 
mould-iron;  hochkantige  — ,  Stuhl- 
schiene,  mittelst  gusseisemer  Bchie- 
nenstühle  auf  den  Querschwellen  befe- 
stigte — ,  —  nach  englischem  (Stuhl-) 
System,  (Eisenb.)  chair -rail,  raü  fixed 
upon  chairs;  — n,  pi,  am  Hollän- 
der, (Pap.)  blades;  hohle  — ,  Brücken- 
fchiene,  (I^nb.)  bridge -raü;  aus  meh- 
rersn  Lftngstheilen  zusammengesetzte  — , 
fortlaufende  — ,  compound  rail,  continuotM 
raü;  — n  legen,  to  lay  down  raus;  — 
f&r  Pferdebahnen,  leichte  — ,  tram-raü; 
—  an  Pumpenröhren,  (Pumpenm.)  iron- 
eoUar,  cramp-iron;  —  mit  Band,  y. 


Schiene  mit  Spur;  —  für  Säbelklingen, 
rWaffenschm.)  sword-bloom;  schiefe  — , 
(Eisenb.)  twisted  raü;  —  mit  Spur, 
Spurschiene  einer  Strassenbahn,  Kranz- 
schiene,  Falzschiene,  rehate-raü,  rebated 
tram^-rail,  tra^n-raü,  grooved  tram- 
raü;  —  mit  Stahlkopf,  capped  raü,  steel- 
headed  raü;  — einer  Strassenbahn,  trcm^ 
rail,  tramway-raü;  unsymmetrische  — , 
uneqwdly- headed  raü;  verlaschte  — n, 
pl.  fished  raus;  zweiköpfige  — ,  douible- 
headed  raü. 

Schienen 9  v,  a.  (Eisenb.)  to  raü,  to 
lay  down  rails;  (Chir.)  tospUnt;  ein  Bad 
— ,  (Wagn.)  to  rim,  to  tire  a  wheel; 
Stahl — ,  plätten,  (Hüttenw.)  to  draw  out 
steel. 

Schienen  •••  •  —bahn,  /.  — weg, 
m.  railroad,  railway;  (Bgb.)  tram- 
way, tram-road,  track -way;  — bahn, 
Strassenbahn,  tramway;  — bahn  mit 
Kormalspur,  (Bgb.)  waggon- road;  — be- 
festigung,  /.  rail-coupling;  — biegen,  n. 
bending  of  raus,  rail  -  bending  ;  — bieg- 
maschine ,  /.  (Eisenb.)  raü  -  bending  mo- 
chine;  — bohrmaschine ,  /.  raü-drüUng 
machine;  — brett,  n.  (Buchdr.)  plank; 
— dauer,/.  (Eisenb.)  Ufe  of  raus;  — durch- 
lasB,  Wasserdurchlass,  m.  in  fiachen  Däm- 
men, (Eisenb.)  furrow;  — durchschlag, 

—  durchstoss,  m,  (Eisenb.)  raü -punch; 
(Wagn.)  tire-piercer;  — eisen,  n.  (Walzw.) 
fiat  iron;  raü -iron;  — erhöhung,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  devotion  of  the  ea:terior  raü; 
— fabrikation,  /.  manufacture  cf  raus; 

—  feger,  m.  raü -sweeper;  — fuss,  m. 
lower  fiange,  foot  of  raus,  patten; — hflkken, 
m.  pl.  (Sohm.)  hooks  on  the  cheeks  of  the 
bdlows;  — hebwinde,  /.  track -lifter; 
— keil,  m.  (Eisenb.)  key; — klanmxem,/.i>^ 
(Eisenb.)  raü- cramps;  — klammem,  pl, 
am  Presskarren,  (Buchdr.)  iron-cramps: 
— kopf,  m,  head  of  a  rtUl;  (Walzw.) 
top  of  raü;  — kreuzung,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
erossing,  switch;  — kuppelung,  /. 
raü-coupling ;  — lager,  n.  seat;  — lasche, 
f.  fish-plate,  fishing -plate,  spUee- piece; 
— legen,  n.  laying  the  rails,  plate- 
laying,  track -laying;  — leger,  m.  rail- 
layer,  plate-layer,  track-layer;  — nagel, 
fit.  hook-naü,  spike;  (Wagn.)  tire-naü; 
— neigung,  /.  (Eisenb.)  inclination  of 
raus;  — paket,  n,  (Walzw.)  raü -pile; 
— presse,  /.  raüs-press;  — probe,  /.  rail- 
test;  — profil,  n.  form  of  rails,  shape  of 
rails,  section  of  raus;  — räumer,  m, 
(Lok.)  raü -guard,  guard -raü,  track- 
dearer,  track -sweeper,  sc^fe- guard,  life- 
guard, plough,  fender,  sweeper,  pilot; 
— richtmaschine ,  /.  raü  -  straightening 
machine;  — reibung,  rollende  Beibung, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  rolling -friction,  rolling- 
resistance;  —  ruthe,  /.  (Web.)  red  for 
supporting  the  tapestry;  — säge,/.  (Eisenb.) 
rail-saw,  eireular  saw;  — schraube,  /. 
(Wagn.)  bandrvice,  tire-screw;  — steg,  m. 


696 


Schierling.  —  SM  ff. 


(Eiaenb.)  Hern,  yteb  of  a  raU  ;  — Stempel,  m. 
▼.  Schienendnrcheclilag;  — stoss,  m.  joM 
cf  raüa,  tau- joint;  yerlaachter  — stoss, 
fiahed  joint;  ruhender,  fester  — ston, 
»uppoHed  joint;  schwebender  — stoss, 
— stoss  zwischen  zwei  Qnerschwellen, 
suspended  joint;  — sträng,  m.  — geleise, 
Gleis,  fi.  (Eisenb.)  track,  set  of  track,  track- 
vft^y,  raihoaif-Une,rai£Ui>ay-track;  — stucke, 
n.  pi.  fragments  of  rails;  — stuhl,  if». 
(Eisenb.)  chair,  rai^-ehair,  ra^Uoay-ehair^ 
cradle;  — Überhöhung,  /.  superdeoation 
of  the  otder  rail;  — Verbindung,  /.  raü- 
way-joint;  — walze,  /.  (Pap.)  cylinder  of 
the  rag-engine;  — walzwerk,  n.  (Walzw.) 
rail' mm,  raü-roUing-mM;  — weg,  «fi. 
V.  Schienenbahn;  — weite,  Spurweite, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  gauge  of  way;  — weite  von 
4'  SYj",  standard -gauge;  — weite  von 
mehr  als  4'  8Va",  hrotid  gauge;  — weite 
von  weniger  als  4'  8Vs",  narrow  gauge; 
— zange,  /.  (Wagn.)  tclngs  for  holding 
the  d&ut-iron;  (Qoldarb.)  convex  plyers, 

Schierling^  m.  (Bot.)  hemlock  (Conium 
maculatum), 

Schierlingstanne^emlockstannei 
/•  (Bot.)  hemlock -ßr,  hemlock -spruce -fir 
(Pinus  canadensis^, 

SohiesB  • .  •  •  — arbeit,  —  und  Bohr- 
arbeit,/. (Bgb.  Steinbr.)  boring  and  blast- 
ing; — baumwolle,  — wolle,  /.  Pyroxylin, 
n.  Trinitrocellulose,/.  (Ghem.)  eacplosive 
cotton,  gun-cotton,  pyroxyUne,  trinitro- 
ceUulose ,  cotton  -  powder  ;  komprimirte 
— baumwolle,  compressed  gun-cotton; 
(in  Aether -Alkohol)  lösliche  — baum- 
wolle, lösliches  Pyroxylin,  n.  Kollodium- 
wolle,/, solüble  pyroxyUne  for  theprepara' 
tion  of  collodion;  — brett,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
shooting-stick ;  — eisen,  Setzeisen,  Berg- 
eisen, n.  (Bgb.  Steinbr.)  hammer -shaped 
iron-plug;  — gatt,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  loop-hole; 
— gewehr,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  smaU-arm,  fire- 
lock, portable  fire-arm;  — hagel,  m.  smaU- 
shot;  — haus,  Schützenhaus,  n.  shooting- 
house; — ^klinke,/.  (Drahtz.)  wire-dra^ng- 
iron,  wire-gauge;  — lager,  n.  der  Lafette, 
(Art.)  firing  trunnion -holes;  — loch,  n. 
V.  Schiessscharte;  (Bgb.)  blast-hole,  bore 
for  blasting;  — nadel,  Bäumnadel,  /. 
(Bgb.)  neäU,  naü,  pricker,  skewer; 
— pflock,  m.  — röhre,  /.  (Bgb.)  touch- 
wood, wood-cartridge;  —  plan,  — platz,  m, 
shooting-place,  shooting-ground,  practice- 
ground,  practising -ground;  — pulver,  n, 
gunpowder,  powder;  v.  Pulver;  prisma- 
tisches — pulver,  Pillenpulver,  n.  pdlet- 
powder,  prismatic  powder;  mit  — pulver 
sprengen,  schiessen,  (Bgb.  Steinbr.)  to 
blast;  — pulverthee,  m.  gunpowder -tea 
(the  finest  sort  of  green  tea);  — ritze,  /. 
Schlitzfenster,  n.  (Bauk.)  oylet;  — röhre,  /. 
(Bgb.)  V.  Schiesspflock;  — scharte,  /. 
(Befest.)  loop-hole,  embrasure;  gerade 
— scharte,  direct  embrasure,  perpendicular 
embrasure;  geschlossene  — scharte,  port- 


hole; kreuzförmige  — scharte,  haXUaitraria: 
offene  — scharte,  crendle,  open  loep-hde; 
schräge  — scharte,  oNi^ue  emhrmswn; 
nach  aussen  tief  herabgehende  —  achaite, 
funnd  •  loop  -  hole;  —  scharteiuwdle,  /. 
Schartenkasten,  «.  (Befest.)  merUm,  dest; 
— Scheibe,  /.  target^  «otie/  — schlitz,  *. 
(Befest)  narrow  loop-hole  {for  areksrs); 

—  stand,  fA.  shooting-stand,  target-stamd; 
— Übung,  /.  Scheibeoflchieflsen ,  a. 
(Kriegsw.)  target-practice,  haU-praeUee; 
— wand,  /.  weM  or  m^mnd  erected  hekimi 
a  target;  — wolle,  /.  v.  ScMeasbama- 
wolle. 

Bohieeaen^  v.  a.  (Kriegsw.)  to  shoot; 

ISeew.)  to  throw  a  harpoon;  — ,  sprvngen, 
Bgb.  Steinbr.)  to  blast,  to  hwrmt;  BalJaic 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  shoot  baOaH;  blind  — , 
(Kriegsw.)  to  fire  with  blamk  o^riridge; 
ein  ]£>hrloch  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  shoot  a  bore- 
hole; Brot  in  den  Ofen  — ,  (Bfiek.)  I» 
put,  to  shove  bread  into  the  ooen;  einea 
Fuchs  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  miss  a  blast;  GeM 
zusammen  — ,  (HandL)  to  eontrtbute 
money;  lagenweise  — ,  (Kriegrvr.)  to  fire 
in  salves;  scharf  — ,  (Kri^;8w.)  to  fire 
with  powder  and  ball,  to  fire  a  round; 
ein  Seil  — ,  (Seew.)  to  pay  out,  to  east 
a  rope. 

Sohiesaen^  v.n.  to  fire  a  shot;  (Bgb.) 
to  shoot;  (Bot.)  to  shoot,  to  bud,  to  sprottt; 
— ,  überschieflsen,  (Seew.)  to  shoot  (mÜ 
of  baUast);  in  Samen — ,  to  grow  or  rum 
to  seed. 

Schieeseny  Spren^^eiii  ».  (Bgbu 
Steinbr.)  bla^ng,  explosion  of  bleats, 
shot-firing,  shooUng,  powder-shots. 

Bchieaaende  Falle  ^  /.  (Schloas.) 
spring^foU, 

Sohieflser,  m.  (Back.)  ped;  journey- 
man employed  in  using  the  ped. 

BohiSy  n.  (Seew.  Schiffif.)  ship,  vessA; 
(Mai.)  paint -pot,  saucer;  (Web.)  shudäe; 
— ,    Kirchenschiff,    (Bank.)     naoe;    — , 
Kühlschiff,    (Brau.)    oooUng-fioor;    —, 
Setzschiff,  (Buchdr.)  goüey,  pan,  com- 
posing-galley; — ,  Gondel,  /.  (Luftballoo) 
car;    achterlastiges ,    hinterlastiges  — , 
(Seew.)  ship  too  much  by  the  stem;  — 
mit  ausfallendem  oder  überhängenden 
Bug,  flaring  ship;  ausländisches,  trem- 
des   — ,   foreign    bottom;    in    Englsiid 
gebautes   — ,    British -buiU    ship;    im 
Ausland    gebautes    und    für   englische! 
Eigenthum  erklärtes  — ,  British-ownti 
ship;  eisernes  — ,   aus  Eisen  konstruir 
tes    — ,    iron* ship;    eisernes  — ,    aut 
Eisenplatten  (Schmiedeeisenplatten  oder 
Stahlplatten)  beschlagenes  — ,  Psnser- 
Bchiff,  iron-elai  ship,  iron-plated  A^r 
iron-clad;  flache^  niedriges  — ,  lov^bv*^ 
ship;     firachtsucbendes    — ,    vessd    eo 
freight;  hochbordlges  — ,  high-buiU  shif; 
gleichlastiges  — ,  ship  upon  an  even  hd; 

—  auf  der  Heimreise,  home-bound  »k^; 
von  mehreren  Kaufleuten  befirschtetes 


SMff....  —  Sohlffs,... 


697 


— ,  general  skip;  —  in  Ladung,  vuad 
loading;  leckes  — ,  Uaky  ship;  —  im 
liöeohen,  vessd  unloading;  niederbor- 
digea  — ,  low-buiU  skip;  — mit  eisernem 
B^unen  und  hölzernen  Wänden,  eom- 
poaite;  rankes  — ,  erarik  ship  {tohieh  is 
apt  to  Uan an  one  side);  scharfes,  scharf- 
gebantes  — ,  flat  ship;  segelfertiges  — , 
aegelklares  — ,  ship  ready  for  sea;  stei- 
fes — ,  segelsteifes  — ,  stiff  ship;  über- 
ladenes— ,  vessd  of  charge;  vollgebantes 
— ,  hroad' bottomed  ship;  yorlastigeB  — , 
ship  too  much  by  the  head. 

Bohiff....  — ban  etc.,  ▼.  Bchiffsban ; 
— bohrer,  m,  shipwrights  auger; — brach, 
«».  shipwreck;  — brach  leiden,  to  ship- 
wreck; — brüchig,  adj.  shipwrecked,  east- 
awaff;  rescued  Jrom  a  shipwreck;  — brücke, 
/*.  pontoonrhridge ;  —brücke  aas  Handels- 
fikhrzeagen,  hoot -bridge;  — fahrt,  /. 
navigation;  — fahrt  auf  Flüssen  und 
Kanälen,  itdand  navigation;  — fahrt  aof 
Gewässern  mit  wenig  GteflUl,  slack-water 
navigation;  — fkhrtniachrichten ,  /.  pl, 
shipping 'inteSUgence;  — haken,  m.  grap- 
pling-iron, grapple;  — hobel,  m.  (Tischl. 
Wagn.)  cofnpass  -  plane ,  concave  plane; 
— l£nde,  /.  (Wasserb.)  landing  -  pUice, 
wharf,  guag,  kig,sUp;  — leim,  y.  Schiffs- 
leim;  — mühle,  V.  Schiffsmühle;  — na- 

S,  ff»,  ship-nail,  plank-naü;  -^trüb,  n. 
■an.)  cooler-sediments,  dregs;  — ziehen, 
•.  towing;  — zoU,  m.  freightage,  tonnage, 

SohifTbaTi  adj.  navigMe. 

Sohiffoheiiy  n.  (Web.)  sAueOe;  (Bchifff.) 
ImhU,  skiff;  — ,  Nachen,  m.  (Ohem.)  boa;t- 
shaped  tray;  —  einer  Nähmaschine, 
Bhutüe;  Satz,  m.  von  —  yerschiedener 
Grösse,  (Ohem.)  nest  of  trays, 

BohiffJRTiy  V.  n.  to  ship,  to  navigate. 

Sohiflisr^  m.  navigator;  mariner,  sea- 
man,  sailor;  ship-master,  skipper. 

BohiiFeTknoteiii^  m.  (Pont)  double' 
ha^-hiteh,  running  -  hitch ,  ntnning-knot, 
saüor^s  knot. 

Sohifb«.««  —agent,  «n.  shipping- 
agent;  —barometer,  n.  marine  barometery 
pendent  barometer;  — baa,  m.  — baa- 
konst,  /.  ship-building,  naval  architecture, 
construction  of  vessels;  — baach,  m. 
Kimmung,  /.  bUge;  — bauer,  m.  naval 
architect;  — bauer,  — Zimmermann,  m. 
shipwright;  — bauhof,  m,  stocks,  dry- 
dock;  — bauholz,  n.  ship-huüding  Umher, 
sea -timber;  — baumeister,  m.  ship- 
builder; — bauplatz,  m.  ship -budding 
yard;  Händler,  m.  mit  — bedür&issen, 
ship^s  chandler,  marine -store  dealer; 
— befrachtung,  /.  chartering  of  ships; 
— bekleidung,  — verplattung,  /.  plating 
of  a  ship;  — beschlag,  m.  ship -sheath- 
ing; — bild,  n.  figure -Mad;  — blatt, 
—  blech,  n.  ship-sheathing,  boat -plates; 
— boden,  fii.  bottom  of  a  ship;  — bohrer, 
in.  shipwright's  auger;  (Entom.)  ship- 
worm,  copper -worm;  —  bord,  m.  board; 


Erhöhen,  n.  des  — bords,  berthing;  — cer- 
tifikat,  f».  register  of  a  vessd;  — dampf- 
kessel,  m.  (Dampfin.)  «nort'iM  boiler; 
— dampfinaschine,/.  marine  steam-engine; 
—  dokumente,  n.pl.  ship's  papers; — eisen- 
arbeiter,  — schmied,  m.  ship's  smith; 
— fracht,  /.  ship-carriage;  — ftachtbrief, 
— frachtschein,  m.  charter-party;  — gele- 
genheit)/.  shipping-opportunity;  — geräth, 
n.  appard;  — gerippe,  f».  carcass,  ribs  <^ 
a  ship;  — hel^sohraube ,  /.  screw-dock; 
— holz,  n.  ship -Umber;  die  zusammen- 
haltenden — hölzer,  pi.  bindings;  — In- 
genieur, m.  marine  engineer;  — journal, 
n.  searlog,  ship's  journal;  — kalender,  fn. 
nauUcal  almanac;  — kapitän,  m.  captain; 
nur  für  eine  Beise  engagirter  — kapitän, 
job-captain;  —  kessel,  m.  y.  Schiffsdampf- 
kessel;  — kette,  /.  ship's  cable;  — knie, 
n.  — rippe,  /.  (Pont.)  rising -timber; 
— kompass,  m.  mariner's  compass; 
— kontrakt,  m.  ship^s  artides  ;  — körper, 
— rumpf ,  m.  hull  of  a  ship;  — krämer, 
— proviantkrämer,  m.  ship-chandler, 
ship's  chandler;  — küche,  Kombüse,  /. 
cook-room  of  a  ship,  camboose;  — ladung, 
— last,/,  cargo,  freight  of  a  ship;  — lande, 
/.  y.  Schiff  lande;  —last,  /.  dead  weight; 
y.  Schiffsladung;  — lazareth,  n.  sick-bay; 
— leim,  flüssiger  Harineleim,  m.  marine 
glue,  liquid  maHne  glue  (a  solution  of 
caoutchouc  in  turpentine-oÜ  and  cocHroü) ; 
harter  — leim,  stiff  m^xrine  glue  {Jiquid 
marine  glue  toith  addition  of  asphalt  and 
shellac);  — leine,  /.  tow-rope,  tow-Une; 
— leiter,  /.  ship's  side-ladder;  — liefe- 
rant,  m.  ship's  chandler ;  — luke,/.  hatch- 
way; — maass,  n.  tonnage;  — makler, 
m.  (Handl.)  ship-broker;  — mannschaft, 
/.  crew,  equipage  of  a  ship;  — ma- 
schine,  /.  marine  engine;  — maschinen- 
regulator,  m.  marine  governor;  — maschi- 
nist,  m.  marine  engineer;  — modell,  n. 
dra/ught,  modd,  mould  of  a  ship,  key- 
modd;  — mühle,  f.  floating -mill,  ship- 
miU;  — mühlenrad,  Wasserrad  mit 
geraden  Schaufeln,  gewöhnliches  Schau- 
fel- oder  Buderrad,  n.  floaUng  •  miU's 
whed,  ship-mill's  whed,  float-board  whed, 
floated  whed,  flat-floated  whed;  — panzer, 
ff»,  armour  of  an  iron -dad  ship,  ship's 
armour;  — panzerplatte,  /.  armmtr-plate; 
— panzerung,  /.  ormour-plaHng ;  — pa- 
piere,  n.  pi.  ship's  papers;  — parkett, 
Biemenparkett,  n.  (Bauw.)  herring-bone 
parquetry;  — part,  m.  (Schifff.)  share,  part, 
interest  in  a  ship;  halber  — part,  half  part; 
yoUer  — part,/uU  jpar*;  —  pech,  Schwarz- 
pech, n.  common  black  pitch,  ship-pitch; 
(Pharm.) j>ta;navaZt5y  pix nigra'  — pfahl, 
m.  Dückdalbe,  /.  (Wasserb.)  boUard; 
— planke,  /.  board;  — platten,  /.  pi. 
— blech,  f».  boat -plates  (used  in  the  con- 
struction of  iron-ships) ;  — platten^  Panzer- 
platten, armour-plates  {for  coating  exter- 
nally the  ships  of  war);  — police,/,  marine 


698 


Seh  I  ft. ...  —  Seh  Im  mem. 


poUey,  sea-poUey,  »Mp -policy;  — post, 
/.  aliip  -  letter  -  office ;  —  pumpe ,  /.  8Kip*9 
pump;  — räum,  m.  hold  of  a  ship;  der 
hintere  — räum,  qßer-hold;  der  leere 
— räum,  alototige;  der  mittlere  — rsum, 
steerage;  — reglBtrirung ,  /.  registration 
of  vessels;  — rheder,  «i.  owner  of  a  ship; 
— rippe,  /.  rib,  frame  of  a  ship;  (Pont.) 
T.  SchiffBknie ;  — riss,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  sheer- 
draught,  sheer-plan;  — rumpf,  m.  AuU  0/  a 
ship;  — Bcbleuae,f.  sluiee,lodc;  — sdma- 
bel,  m.  ship's  becik,  head,  rostrum,  prow; 
— Bchn&belBpitze ,  /.  beak  of  the  prow; 
— schraube,  /.  propdUng- screw,  Arehi- 
median  screw,  screw  -  propdler ;  zwei- 
bl&tterige  — schraube,  two-lladed  serew- 
propeUer;  —Schreiber,  m.  captain's  derk; 
— Schrubber,  m.  heeir;  — schwert,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  lee- board;  — spiegel,  1».  but- 
tock, stem;  — spieker,  m,ship-naü,  plank- 
nail;  — staken,  «1.  (Pont.)  gaff,  setHng- 
pole,  setter;  — tau,  «.  cable;  — tauver- 
zierung,  /.  Taustab,  m.  (Bank.)  cable- 
moulding;  — treppe,  /.  ship's  ladder; 
— uhr,  Seeuhr,  /.  longitude-watch,  chrono' 
meter;  — unterbaumeister ,  m.  assistant 
shipwright;  — untersucher,  m.  ship-sur- 
veyor; — untertheil,  m.  lebendiges  Werk, 
n.  quick-work;  Magazin,  n.  ftir  — Uten- 
silien, pi,  marine  store;  — yerladux^s- 
schein,  m.  biU  of  lading;  — yerzeich- 
niss,  n.  shipping -list ;  — volk,  n.  crew 
of  a  ship;  — Yorr&the,  m.  pi.  nanal 
stores;  — werft,  /.  shipvorighffs  yard, 
dock-yard f  whoff;  — winde,  /.  capstan, 
capstem,  ship's  crane,  ship-jadc;  — zeug, 
n.  apparel;  — Zimmermann,  m.  ship- 
carpenter,  shipwright;  — zimmerplatz,  m, 
stocks,  wharf,  dodc-yard;  — Zubehör,  n. 
apparel  of  a  vessel;  — zugkessel,  m. 
(Dampfkn.  Schiffif.)  marine  flue 'boiler; 
— zunge,  /.  (Buchdr.)  head,  siUce  of 
the  gaUey,  gaüey-sUce;  — zwieback, 
m.  biscuit,  ship's  biseuU,  ship's  bread, 
rusk. 

Sohift««*«  — arm,  m,  (Beb.)  wheel- 
spoke  of  a  gin;  — hölzer,  n.  pi.  (Zimm.) 
jack-ribs,  jack-timbers. 

Sohiften^  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  join 
together;  — ,  hin-  und  herbewegen,  to 
shiß;  — ,  Yersetzen,  (Seew.)  to  shift; 
einen  Sparren — ,  (Zimm.)  tojoinarqfter 
lengthwise  upon  another. 

Sohlfter^  Bohiftaparreiii  m.  (Zimm.) 
jaek-ri^fter,  cripple-rafter. 

Sohild)  m.  (Waffenschm.)  shiM, 
sctstcheon,  escutcheon, 

Schild^  n.  (Oartn.)  imp;  (Schiffsb.) 
figure-head;  — ,  Aushängeschild,  n.  an 
Häusern,  sign,  sign-board;  —  eines  Kas- 
tenschlosses, (Schloss.)  escutcheon. 

Bohild.«..  — bogen,  m.  (Bauk.) 
longitudinal  arch ,  waU  -  rib ,  waU  -  arch  ; 
— erblau,  n.  (Zeugä.T.)  pencil-blue;  — er- 
haus,  n,  sentry-box;  — ermaler,  m.  sign- 
painter;  — gurt,  m.  (Bauk.)    waU-rib; 


— knop(^  m.  (Seew.)  erown-knat;  — krot> 
— krott,  fi.  T.  SohildpaU;  — kröte,  / 
(Zool.)  tortoise,  turtle;  — kT&tenacihaki, 
/.  tortoise-shell,  carapace;  olsere  Hälfte^ 
/.  einer  — krGtenschale,  cal^^asih;  untere 
Hälfte  einer  — krötenschale,  eoltpit; 
— krötensuppe,/.  turüe-soup;  — laus,/. 
▼.  Cochenille;  — maier,  m.  ▼.  BchSd^ 
maier;  — mauer,  Stimmauer,  /.(Banw.) 
facing -waü;  — mauer,  Futtermauer,  / 
counter-waU;  — patt,  n»  tortoise,  tortmse- 
sheü;  künstliches  — patt,  faetOious  tor- 
toise; — pattdose,  /.  toriaisc^tU  box; 
— pattkamm,  m.  tortoise  -  sheU  comb; 
— pattwaaren,  /.  pl*  tortoise -vcare^  tor- 
toise-artides;  — planne,  — zapfenp&mie, 
/.  (Art.)  trunnion -plaie;  — Stichel,  «> 
(Gray.)  round  graver;  —  zapfen,  wk.  an  Ge- 
schützrohren, (Art.)  trunnion;  —  zapfen- 
deckel ,  m.  —  zapfenpfanne ,  fi  irunnitm 
plate;  — Zapfendrehmaschine,  /.  trun- 
nion- machine;  — zapfenfbrm,  /.  plaster- 
mould;  — asapfenlager ,  n.  trtimmon-hBle, 
trunnion -box;  — zapfSennagel ,  ».  tnm- 
nion-naü;  — zapfenstütze,  /.  eUat. 

£k)hlldoh6n|  n.  (Bot.  Gärtn.)  imf, 
shield. 

Sohilfy  Sohilfrohr,  ».  (Bot.)  reed, 

Schilf...«  — dach,  n.  (Banw.)  reed- 
thatched  roof;  — deckXmg,  /i  reed4habAr 
ing,  reed-covering  of  rot^s;  — glaserz,  «. 
(Miner.)  sulphuret  of  silver  and  amHmemy; 
— gras,  n.  (Bot.)  sedge,  sedge -gras; 
— matte,  /.  reed-mat;  — röhi^chen,  «. 
— Bchlagröhre,  /.  (Art.)  r^eed-t^iJbe; 
— waaren,  /.  pl.  reedworks. 

Schule^  /.  (Schiffsb.)  slab. 

Bohlller....  — färbe,  /.  ehamgeskU, 
variable  colour, -shot- colour;  — glflinz,  •• 
changeable  or  varying  lustre;  — quaiz, 
Katzenaugenstein,  m,  Katzenauge,  n. 
(Miner.)  eaPs  eye  (a  species  eif  quoHs 
with  fibres  producing  a  changing  iniemal 
lustre);  — sammet,  m.  (Mannf.)  shot- 
velvet;  — seide,  /.  shot-sHk;   — spath, 

—  stein,  Bastit,  m.  schUlernde  Hon- 
blende,  /.  (Miner.)  schiUer-spar,  bastite  [a 
mineral  with  a  gUJttering,  nacreous  Uuitre 
on  the  cleavagefaces);  hemiprismatisffthw 
— spath,  duUXage;  — taffet,  m.  (Manul) 
shot-taffeta. 

Sohillem^  v.  n.  to  vary  colour,  to 
play  from  one  colour  into  another. 

Sohillemdy  04/.  changeable;  (Miner.) 
glittering,  nacreous;  (Web.)   shot,  glaei; 

—  e  Hornblende,  y.  SchillerspatlL. 
Sohülstüok^  n.  (Zimm.)  y.  Schalbiett, 

Beischale. 

Sohimmel)  m.  gray  or  white  horse; 
mould,  white  film, 

Bohixnmelig^  04/*  mouldy,  musty, 
fusty. 

Sohimmeln,  v.  n.  e4>  mould,  to  gd 
movAdy,  to  grow  mouldy,  to  eordrad 
mould. 

SoMDmiem^  n.  (MetalL)  corueaHon. 


Behind..  • .  —  Schlacken . « •  • 


699 


Schind« •••  — anger,  Sobinderwasen, 
fn.flaying-placefflaffing'ground;  — grabe, 
/l  earrumrpiij  flayer's  pit;  — messer,  n. 
flaying'hn%fe. 

Sohindeli  Baohadhindely  /.  (Baaw.| 
elap  board,  wooden  tue,  »hingh;  (Chir.) 
splinter. 

Sdündel  •  •  •  •  — artige  Beplankung, 
— artige  Beplattung,  /.  Klinkerwerk,  n. 
(Schlffsb.)  clincher -toork;  — bedacbnng, 
/l  (Banw.)  sMngle- roofing  f  ahingUng; 
— beil,  ».  shingling 'hatehet;  — brett,  n. 
shingle 'hoard;  — dacb,  n.  shingle -roo/^ 
shingled  roof;  — bobelmascbine ,  /. 
shingle-planing  machine;  — lebre, /.^aujre 
/or  a  shingle- roof;  — nagel,  m.  shingU- 
naU,  dasp'Tunl;  — nagel,  stengeliger 
Thoneisenstein ,  m.  (Müier.)  columnar 
argiUaceous  iron,  columnar  red  day-iron- 
ore; — reisser,  m,  shingle-spUtter,  shingler; 
— wand,  /.  wainseotting  of  shingles, 

dohindeiiy  v.  a.  to  flay,  to  sHn,  to 
strip  off  the  skin. 

SohlxLder^  Abdecker  y  m,  flayer, 
knacker, 

Schingftlgnind,  Singelgnmd^  Kles- 
grundf  m.  (Seew.)  graveUy  ground,  gravel- 
ground. 

Sohiniren^  flammen^  v.  a.  (Web.) 
to  doud. 

Soliinireii^  n.  Schininm^^/.  clouding, 
variegated  colouring, 

Scninkelliaken^  m.  (Seew.)  can-hook. 

Scliiiiken^  m.  (Fleiscb.)  ham,  » 

Sohippe,  Sohüppe^  Sohaiifel^  /. 
(Tecbn.)  shovd,  scoop. 

Sehirbely  Schtkxbel.  m.  Denlstüok^ 
Iiuppenstüoky  n.  Solben  ^  zersohro- 
tener  Kolben^  m.  Massel |  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  bloom,  piece  of  a  baU  or  bloom, 
stamp  or  stump  of  iron  {one  of  the  pieces 
into  which  a  ball  is  broken  qfler  having 
been  hammered  out  into  a  narrow  slctb); 
—  eisen,  n.  stamps,  slabs. 

SohJxm;  m,  (Teobn.)  sereen;  (Bgb.) 
hanging- surf Cbce  of  a  lode;  — ,  Licbt- 
Bcb&m,  shade;  — ,  Begenscbirm ,  wn- 
brdla;  — ,  Bonnenscbirm,  parasol;  — , 
Windscbinn,  wind -screen;  (Bauw.)  v. 
Scbinndacb;  —  einer  Mütze,  shade. 

Sohirm  •  •  •  •  —  brett,  n.  (Glasm.  Hüt- 
tenw.)  screen-board;  — dacb,  n.  (Bauw.) 
shed,  ahdter,  penthouse;  (Bauw.  Bgb.) 
shield;  —  gesteU,  ».  frame  of  an  um- 
brella; — leder,  n.  (Wagn.)  apron  (cover 
worn  over  the  lap  in  a  gig);  — macber, 
m.  umbrdla-maker ;  — mauer,  /.  (Glasm.) 
screen;  — Ständer,  m,  umbrdia- stand; 
— stock,  m.  umbreUa  -  stick ;  — wand, 
f.  (Glasm.)  screen-^aU,  sereening-toaU. 

Schinnen^  schütaen^  v.  a.  to  sereen, 

Sobirr .  •  •  •  — balken ,  m,  Scbirre ,  /. 
Sattelbolz,  n.  (Zimm.)  corbd-piece,  bolster 
for  the  string-piece;  — bolz,  Nutzbolz,  n, 
timber,timher-wood;  — kammer,/.  harness- 
room;  place  where  agricultural  tools  and 


implements  are  kept;  — kette,  /.  (Fubrw.) 
pole -chain;  — meister,  m,  (Scbm.)  head- 
man of  forgers;  — nagel,  m,  (Wagn.) 
wrapping  -plate  and  hook  upon  the  forer 
end  of  a  pole* 

Sohirreny  v,  a,  Pferde  — ,  anscbirren, 
to  harness  horses, 

Sobdrtinfi:^  ShlrtinfiTi  Hemdenkat- 
tnn^  m,  (Manuf.)  shirting, 

Sohlaoht....  — bank,  /.  (Fleiscb.) 
shaaiMes,  slaughtering -bench;  — beil,  n. 
butcher's  euße,  deader;  — enmaler,  m. 
bcMle- painter,  painter  of  battle -pieces; 
— bans,  n.  — bof,  m.  aibattoir,  slaughter- 
house;  — baut,  friscbe,  /.  (Gerb.)  raw 
hide;  — linie,  /.  (Kriegsw.  Befest.)  line 
of  battle;  — mascbine»  /.  slaughtering- 
apparatus;  — messer,  n.  butcher's  knife; 
— posen,  /.  pi,  second-best  sort  of  qtnUs; 
— stück,  — gemälde,  n.  (Mal.)  battle- 
piece;  —  ver^nd,  m.  (Scbiffsb.)  cock-pit; 
— wolle,  /.  slaughter-wool. 

Soblaoliten«  v,  a.  to  kill,  to  daughter. 

Sohlaoke,  /  Schlacken^  f.  pi.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  slag,  cinder,  einderSf  scoria,  dross, 
cUfikert  floss,  scttm,  offal;  die  —  ab- 
stecben,  to  runoff,  to  tap  the  cinder;  arme 
— n,  pi.  refuse;  arme  — n  vom  Herd- 
friscben,  Bobscblacken ,  pi.  poor  slags, 
poor  finery-slags;  bimssteinartige,  poröse 
— ,  porous  scoria,  honey -combed  slag; 
entglaste  — ,  devitrified  slag;  glasige  — , 
vitreoiM  slag;  —  vom  Hocbofen,  blast- 
furnace slag;  die  —  nocb  einmal  scbmel- 
zen,  ausscbmelzen,  to  mdt  the  slag  anew; 

—  Yon  der  engliscben  Krätzbleiarbeit, 
black -slag;  —  vom  Kupfersteinrösten, 
roctster-siag ;  —  vom  Puddeln,  tap-Hnder, 
forge -cinder,  puddling  -  slag  ;  v.  Puddel- 
Bcblacke;  reicbe  — n,  pi.  vom  Herd- 
friscben,  Garscblacken,  rich  slags,  rich 
finery-dags;  —  vom  Bobsteinscbmelzen, 

—  vom  Kupfersteinscbmelzen,  ore-slag, 
ore-furnace  slag, 

Schlacken )  losmachen  ^  v,  a.  die 
Segel  — ,  (Seew.)  to  slacken  the  sails. 

Schlacken  •  •  •  •  — ableiter,  m.  Wall- 
gans,/.  (Hüttenw.)  dross-conduit;  — auge, 
V.  Scblackenlocb;  — bad.  Bad,  n.  aus  Gar- 
und  Scbwalscblacken  (auf  dem  Frisch- 
berde  bei  der  scbwediscben  Zweimal- 
scbmelzerei),  Feuersafb,  m.  bath  of  slctgs, 
fire- sap;  — bett,  n.  cinder- bed,  bed  of 
scoria;  — bildung,  Yerscblackung ,  /. 
scorifieation;  — blecb,  n.  am  Herde  eines 
Fein-  oder  Friscbfeuers ,  v.  Scblacken- 
zacken;  — blecb  des  Hochofens,  dam- 
plate;  —blecb  eines  Puddelofens  mit 
Scblackenlocb,  tap-hole pl<xte,  breast-plate; 
— blei,  n,  scoria-lead^  slag-lead;  — block, 
m.  block  of  cinder  (from  blast-furnaces, 
etc);  — eisen,  mit  Scblackenzuscblag 
erblasenes  Eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  dnder- 
iron;  — länger,  m.  tap-wctggon;  — form, 
/.  des  Hochofens,  cinder -block,  «corto- 
blode;  — fHscben,  v.  Scblackenpuddehi ; 


700 


SehlaeUg.  —  Sehlag.... 


— friichofeB,    ▼.    Schlflckenpiiddelofeii; 
— gang,  m.  — gaase,  — trilt,  /.  Oag-äMtij 
cindtr-faU,  paasagt  through   whiäh  the 
scoria  runs,  strut  for  the  dag;  — gra- 
ben,   m.    — ^'gmbe,  /.    beim    Pnddehi, 
pit,  dag-pit;  — haken ,  m.  dnder-hook; 
— halde,  /.    cinder -tip,    mound,    stag- 
bank,  dross-heap,  heap  of  dross,  dump; 
— herd,  m.  dag-hearth,  dag-fumaee;  eng- 
lischer — herd,    Knimmofen,  m.   com- 
mon  or  North- of- England    dag-hearth 
(a  smaü  blast  furnace,  prineiptdljf  used 
for  the  extraction  of  lead  from  furnace- 
residues,  rich  grey-slags  of  the  ore-hearth, 
etc.);     spanischer    — herd,     spanischer 
— ofen,  m.  Spanish  stag-hearth  {for  the 
extraction    of  lead -dags);    — hiva,   /. 
volcanic  dags,  seoriaceous  lava;  — lanf, 
m.  slag  -  cha/nnd;    — loch,  n.   tap-hole, 
floss -hole,  cinder -hole,  roughing  •  hole  ; 
—  nase,  /.   Frischvogel ,   m.   stag -nose, 
slag-tube;  — ofen,  «i.  slag -furnace,  fur- 
nace   to    mdt  slags    anew;    — pnddeln, 
Kochpuddehi,  Fettpnddehi,  — frischen, 
gewöhnliches  VxiddeUi,  n.pig-hoiUng,  wet 
puddling,    wet   boiling,   boüing  -  process, 
puddling  on  a  bath  of  cinders;  — puddel- 
ofen,  — frischofen,  Paddelofen,  m.  boiUng- 
fwrnaee,  puddling -furnace;  — rösten,  n. 
roasting  of  dags,  seorifleation- roasting; 
— 8chanfel,/.j}oX:er; — scherbe,/  — Scher- 
ben,  m,   (Prob.)    assay  porringer,  little 
muffle;  — spiess,!».  (Hüttenw.)  slag-iron; 
— stanb,  m.  coal-dust,  culm;  — «pnr, /. 
des  Hochofens,  cinder-notch  (notch  in  the 
dam -plate   over    which  the    molten    slag 
flows  down);  — stein,  m.  slag-stone,  cinder- 
stone,  slag-matt;  — stich,  m.  slag  raked  off; 
— sompf,  m.  T.  Bchlackenange;  — trift, 
/.  am  Hochofen,  cinder-faU;  t.  Schlacken- 
gaog;  — vogel,   m.  (Hüttenw.) /oa;-totZ 
(a    cylindrical    hollow    piece    of   cinder, 
obtained  in  the  South-Wtdes finery-process); 
— wagen,    m.    cinder -tti;    — wasche, 
— Wäscherei,  /.  slag -washing,  economy 
of  slags;  — wolle,/.  — wolle  in  feinen 
Fäden  (dnrch  Eingiessen  von  geschmol- 
zener Schlacke  in  Wasser  gewonnen), 
slag-wool,  slag-hair,  sHicaie-cotton,  mineral 
wool;     — zacken,     Yorderzacken ,     m. 
— blech,  n.  front-pUUe,  cinder-plate  of  a 
refinery  or  a  finery  •  hearth ,  floss -plate, 
floss-hole  plate  {plate  set  on  the  front  of 
the    hearth  •  bottom) ;    — zieher,    m.   am 
Hochofen,  stithy-picfc;  — zinn,  n.  priUion, 

Bohlaoklg^  adj.  drossy,  slaggy,  fuU 
of  dross;  — ,  schlackenartig,  seoritieeous. 

Bchlatdden^  v.  a.  (ein  Tau  mit  altem 
Tauwerk  umwinden),  (Seew.)  to  heckle, 
to  serve, 

Bohladdlng,  /.  (Seew.)  heclcUng, 
eahums,  rounding,  worming  {old  rope 
wound  about  a  larger  rope). 

BohlÄf,  m.  Btoppstücky  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
fuAring  between  two  butts. 

Schlaf. . , .  —bank,  Pritsche,  /.  cott; 


—  coop^y  «.  (Bisenb.)  deeping  - 
ment;  — gemftch,  n. — kaiuner,  — stobe, 
/.  — simmer,  n.  hedrroom;  — koje,  / 
(Schiibb.)  bera;  —rock,  m.  (Behnod.) 
dressing-gown;  — saal,  «».  damitorj: 
— senel,  — stnhl,  m.  easy  chair;  — seasd 
in  Eisenbahnwagen,  (Aioeierika)  ear 
lounge;  — wagen,  m.  (Eiaenb.)  sieepisf' 
carriage,  sleeping -waggon;  (in  Anwriki) 
sleeping-car;  — wagen  erster  Kiss«, 
Puüman-car;  — wagenbett,  — wagen- 
aopha,  n.  (in  Amerika)  car-eauch;  — m- 
genconp^  n,  state-room ;  — wugeninspek- 
tor,  m.  (in  Amerika)  superintendent  rf 
det^ng-cars. 

Behlafftude  Knieei  Winkelkiueey 
n,  pi.  (Schifbb.)  lodging-kneea. 

Bohlafl^  adj.  dack,  loose;  — es  Ende, 
1».  des  Treibriemens,  (Kasch.)  foüowiag- 
side,  dach  side  of  the  bdi. 

Sohla^:^  m,  (Techn.)  blovs,  shed; 
(Ackb.)  enclosure,  fidd;  (Bgb.)  opening; 
(Forstw.)  wood -cutting,  fdling;  grswA 
of  wood;  place  where  wood  is  fdUi: 
(Hasch.)  jerk;  (HLwazw.) stamping,  stamp^ 
coinage;  (Seil.)  lay;  (Steinm.)  jeefcw^, 
scappUng;  — ,  Taubenschlag,  (BaawJ 
pigeon  -  house ,  dove-cot;  — ,  Kanonen- 
schlag,  (Fenerw.)  bouncing* powder;  — , 
BoUzinn,  n.  (HetaU.)  tin -fail  in  rdU; 
— ,  Wagenschlag,  m.  Wagenthor,  /. 
(Wagn.)  coach' door;  t.  Schlagbaum; 
blinder  — ,  (OoldschL)  ineffective  Ustt; 
elektrischer  — ,    (Phys,)    deetric  shock; 

—  am  Fusstritte,  (Wagn.)  tread;  — , 
SIranz,  m.  einer  GlcKske,  prim,  pamA 
of  a  6ett;  —  einer  Kanone,  peed,  reperi 
of  a  gun;  —  eines  Kolbens,  einer 
Pumpe,  stroke;  —  beim  Kreoaea, 
(Schifflf.)  leg;  —  eines  LaufigTabens,  (Be- 
fest.) branch,  return;  —  beim  LaTiren, 

iSeew.)  board,  tack;  den  —  machen, 
Steinm.)  to  seapple  a  stone ,  to  sede  tin 
comers  of  a  stone;  — ,  Hanschlag,  •• 
eines  Mühlsteins,  (HülL)  groove^^metdiin 
a  mUlstone;  —  einer  Bakete,  (leiierv.) 
chamber  of  a  rocket;  —  des  Bamffi- 
klotzes,  stroke  of  the  ram;  —  des  Schif- 
fes, (Seew.)  lee-side  of  the  ship  under  At 
f ore-channels ;  —  am  Steuer,  (Seew.)  edt 
of  the  rudder;  —  eines  Taues,  bend,  ted, 
turn  of  a  rope;  —  einer  Uhr,  Ud, 
stroke  of  a  dock;  —  des  Webstohfai 
(Web.)  lathe,  lay,  batten  qf  the  loom. 

Bohlag....  — balken,  m.  (Befeit) 
baeule,  porteuüis;  — balken,  Fachhanm* 
m.  des  Drempels,  (Wasserb.)  chirf  beam 
of  the  threshold;  .mit  eisernen  Staehefai 
besetzter  — balken,  (Befest.)  herisso»; 
— balken  einer  Zugbrücke,  sufipe,  braekd 
of  a  draw-bridge;  - — baum,  m*  bar,  twm' 
pike,  field -gate;  (Befest.)  v.  SchUgbal- 
ken;  — baum,  woran  Weggeld  erhoben 
wird,  toU-bar,  toU-gate;  — besen,  m. 
zum  Schlagen  von  Eiweiss,  egg-btater; 
— bohrer,  m.  (Steinm.)  j?ufi«**s^-*«»**''» 


Schlägel.  —  Sehlagen. 


701 


piercer;  — "bug,    «.   (SeeTr.)   iaeh,  good 
board;    — eisen ,    n.     (Xechn.)     heater; 
(Steinm.)  hroad-ehiael;  — küpe,   untere 
Küpe,  /.  (Indigofabr.)  heater,  heating-vat; 
— estock,  1».  ▼.  Ladstock;  — everband, 
—  verband,   m,  (Pflast.)  diamond -bond; 
— ezeiclien,  n.  (ührrn.)  Hck  of  the  wartir 
ing-toheel;    — feder,   /.   (Buchs.)   mcbin- 
epring;  —  federschranbe,/.  (Buchs.)  main" 
spring  screw;  — fell,  n.  einer  Trommel, 
hotter 'head  qf  a  drum;  — flügel,  m.  der 
fichlagmascMne,    (Spinn.)    t.  Schläger; 
— geschwell,    n.    (Wasserb.)    elap- sills, 
mitrt-sitls,  threshold's  frame;  — hammer, 
m.  (Techn.)  heating-hammer,  maUet;  (Art.) 
perciission-hammer;  (Schm.)  sledge-ham- 
mer; — holZy  n.  fPorstw.)  hrush-ioood,  eop» 
piee-ioood,  coppice,  underwood;  (Hutm.) 
beetle,  maÜet;  — holz  beim  Ballspiel,  hat; 
^instrument,  n.  (Mus.)  peretM^on-tnsiru- 
iMnt;  — keü,  m.  (Seew.)  slice  for  lau/nch- 
ing;  —küpe,  /.  (Indigofabr.)  v.  Schlage- 
küpe;   — leine,    — schnür,   /.    (Zimm.) 
— Hen,  /.  fSeew.)  Une,  chiük-line;  — leiste, 
/.  (Tischl.)  heoHng -bracket,  rabbet-ledge; 
—lichter,  ti.  ph  (Mal.)  strokes  of  light; 
*-loth,  Schlageloth,  Hartloth,  Streng- 
loth,  n.  (aus  Kupferlegirungen  bestehen- 
des,  erst   bei  GlühMtze  schmelzendes 
Loth),  (Techn.)  hard  solder;  — macher, 
M.  (Steinm.)  stone-seeker,  scappUr;  — ma- 
schine,  /.  Spinn.)  beater,  haUing-maehine; 
erste  — maschine,  blower,  blowing -ma- 
chine, scutching -machine;  zweite  — ma- 
Bchine,    blower   and  spreder,  spreading^ 
fMchine,    lap -machine;    — messing,    n. 
beaten  brass;  — mine,  /.  (Seew.)  torpedo; 
— nagel,  m,  (Uhrm.)  driver;  — netz,  n. 
(Fisch.)   seine;    gprosses  — netz,    racket, 
trap;  — pfosten,  m.  (Wasserb.)  meeting- 
post;  —probe,  Wurfprobe,/.  (Hüttenw. 
Metall.) /oÄ-i^roo//  — pumpe,/.  (Seew.) 
huge -pump;  — pütse,  /.    (Seew.)   Ic^ge 
hucket;  — rad,  «.  des  Beutelzeugs,  (Müll.) 
shaking  -  wheel;    — rädchen ,    Rändelrad, 
»•  (Techn.)  mttUng- wheel;  —  rakete,  /. 
(Art.)   bounce  -  headed  rocket;   — riemen, 
"»•  (Wagn.)    check -brace,    check  -  string ; 
•^rohr,  n.  (Hydr.)  stand-pipe;  — röhre, 
1^  — röhrchen,   n.   (Art.)  tube;  — röhr- 
"Ock,  m.  (Feuerw.)  spindle;  — saat,  /. 
hemp -seed    for     oü- making;    — säule, 
Stemmsaule,  /.  des  Schleusenthors,  (Was- 
wrb.)    mitre-post;    — schatten,   m,   the 
thade    which    a    body    in    Ught   throws 
upon  a  light  ground;   — schätz,    Präg- 
jchatz,  m.  (Münzw.)  mintage;  — scheibe, 
/•  (uhrm.)  striking-whed;  paUet  of  escape- 
merrf/^Bcheibe  einer  Bakete,  (Feuerw.) 
fute-disk  of  a  rocket;  — schleuse,  Drempel- 
Bchleuse,     /.     (Wasserb.)     cheek- sluice; 
"-•schnür,  /.  v.  Schlagleine;  — schnur- 
aaspel,  m.  ehalk-Une  red;  —schwelle,  /. 
"-sill,  n.  (Wasserb.)  clap-siU,  mitre-sill 
V  a  lock,  branch  of  a  threshold,  cheek  of 
«  lock-gate;  — seite,  /.   eines   Schiffes, 


(Seew.)  lap -side,  Ust  of  a  ship;  Schiff, 
n.  mit  — seite,  lap- sided  ship;  — sperre, 
Sperrfeder,  /.  (Uhrm.)  damper,  mute; 
— stampfe,  /.  (Pap.)  polishing -hammer; 
— Ständer,  m,  (Wasserb.)  mttre^o«^,  king^ 
post;  — stein,  m.  (Buchb.)  heating -stone; 
— stock,  m.  (Hutm.)  beeÜe,maJiXet;  — stöck- 
chen, n.  (Kupfersohm.  etc.)  polishing- 
block,  stake,  test;  — stöckchen,  Bankam- 
boss,  m,  (Schm.  Schloss.)  betik-iron,  hick- 
iron,  hickem;  — stück,  n.  Schneller, 
Stecher,  m.  (Büdhs.)  hair-trigger;  — thor, 
Stemmthor,  n.  einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.) 
cheek-gate,  mitred  lock-gate,  hatch;  — uhr, 
/.  (Uhrm.)  dock,  strücing-dode;  — uhr, 
Taschenuhr  mit  Schlagwerk,  striking- 
watch;  — verband,  m.  v.  Schlageyerband; 
— wald,  m.  — Waldung,  /.  — holz,  n. 
(Forstw.)  coppice,  coppice -wood;  — was- 
ser,  n.  (Seew.)  bilge- water;  selbstthäti- 
ger  Apparat,  m.  zur  Ausleerung  des 
— Wassers,  bilgerwtUer  discharge;  Höhen- 
anzeiger, m.  des  — Wassers,  huge -water 
alarm;  — wassereinspritzung,  /.  hüge-in- 
jeetion;  — wasser  -  Einspritzungsröhre, /. 
bUge-injeetion  pipe;  — wassermanometer, 
n.  hüge- water  gage;  — wasserröhre,  /. 
hUge- water  pipe;  — weite,  /.  (Elektr.^ 
striking  -  distance;  — werk,  n.  (Uhrm.) 
striking  -  work ,  striking  -  train;  —  werk, 
Bammmaschine,  /.  (Masch.  etc.)  rammer, 
püe-driving  engine;  — werk  zum  Stanzen, 
(Techn.)  swage-tool;  — zeit,  /.  (Forstw.) 
time  for  feUing  wood;  — zeug,  n.  einer 
Dresch-  oder  sonstigen  Schlagmaschine, 
heater;  — zünder,  m,  (Art.)  percussion- 
fuse;  — Zündung,  /.  (Feuerw.)  percussion- 
priming, 

Bdhl&gely  hölsemer  Hammer ,  m. 
(Techn.)  heater,  mallet,  beetle;  (Art.)/ufe- 
maUet;  (Bgb.)  miner's  sledge -hammer, 
hammer,  maul,  mallet,  maU;  (Hutm.) 
heater,  mallet;  (Lederz.)  mace;  (Steinm.) 
maUet;  (Tischl.)  driving -maUet;  (Topf.) 
h€ft,  beetle,  hatter;  — ,  Bamme,  /.  (Pflast. 
Eisenb.)  ram,  rammer,  beetle;  — ,  Trom- 
melschlägel, m.  drum -stick;  —  beim 
Federballspiel,  battledore;  —  zum  Fest- 
schlagen des  Sandes  unter  den  Schwel- 
len, (Eisenb.)  rcmmer;  —  zum  Schlagen 
des  Hanfes,  teunng-heeUe;  —  eines  Teiches, 
plug  of  a  pond. 

Schlas^en^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  heat; 
— ,  treiben,  (MetaUarb.)  to  hammer;  ein 
Ankertau,  ein  Kabel  — ,  (Seew.)  to  lay 
a  cable;  die  Baumwolle  — ,  (Spinn.)  to 
batten  or  heat  t?he  cotton-wool;  ein  Bohr- 
loch  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  bore  a  blast-hole;  eine 
Brücke  — ,  to  construct  a  bridge,  to  throw 
a  bridge  over  a  river;  in  Fässer,  in  Ton- 
nen — ,  to  harrd;  den  Herd  eines  Treib- 
ofens — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  make  the  sole; 
Holz  — ,  to  fdl  wood,  trees;  Holz  in 
Klafter  — ,  to  cord  wood;  einen  Hut  in 
den  Kranz  — ,  (Hutm.)  to  rub  out  the 
crown  of  a  hat;    einen  Hut  über  den 


702 


Sohlageo,  —  Sehlangßn . . . . 


stock  — ,  rHutm.)  io  tron  a  hat;  die 
Gocons  ^,  (Seidenf.)  to  heat  ike  eoeoona; 
ein  Lager  — ^  (Kriegsw.)  to  pitch  a  camp; 
über  den  Leisten  — ,  (Schuhni.)  to  put 
or  set  upon  the  last;  den  Mörtel  — , 
(Maar.)  to  heat  or  plash  the  mortar; 
Pfähle  — ,  to  drioe  pues,  to  püe;  die 
Baketen  oder  Zander  — ,  (Feaerw.)  to 
drive  the  rockets  or  fuses;  den  Boat  im 
Hochofen  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  grate  the 
blast- furnace;  eine  Schiffbrücke  — ,  to 
lay  pontoons;  Stempel  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  puJt 
up  props,  to  set  props;  die  Uxikosten  auf 
die  Waaren  — ,  (Handl.)  to  reckon  the  ex- 
penses in  the  price  of  articles, 

Schla^en^  n.  des  Hanfes,  tewing;  — , 
Werfen,  n.  des  Meilers,  (Kohlenbr.)  ex- 
plosion of  the  ehareoal-püe;  — ,  Btossen, 
n.  einer  Pumpe  oder  Maschine,  jars  of 
a  pump  or  an  engine;  — ,  Kneten,  ». 
des  Thons  oder  Lehms,  (Bauw.  etc) 
pugging. 

Sohlacrende  Wetter^  n.  pi.  Qraben* 
gsMy  n.  feuriger  Sohwadeaiy  m.  (Bgb.) 
mine-gas,  fire-damp,  hlaek-damp,  fulminat- 
ing-damp  (explosive  mixture  qf  marsh- 
gas  and  aimosphtric  air). 

SohlAger^  m,  Bappler^  n.  (Waffen- 
schm.)  rapier,  hroad-sword;  —  der  Schlag- 
maschine, (Spinn.)  heater,  scutcher,  hat- 
tine^arm. 

Sohlamm^  m.  mudy  mire,  sludge,  sul- 
lage,  slime,  siU;  — ,  Schl&mme,  /.  (Bgb. 
Hüttenw.)  sUmes  of  a  dressing -floor  or 
stamping -mill;  — ,  angemachter  Thon, 
m.  (T5pf.)  pap;  —  vom  Erzwaschen, 
(Bgb.)  smiddum-tails. 

Sohlaznin ....  —  ablass,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
mud-hole;  — ausblaseventil,  Schmntzven- 
til,  n.  (Dampfin.)  mud- code,  mud-valve; 
— baggerschiff,  n.  mud -heaver,  dredger, 
dredge -hoat;  — bassin,  Sammel-  oder 
Absatzbassin,  n.  für  Bieselwasser,  gully; 
— boden,  m.  slimy,  muddy  sou;  — boot, 
n.  m%id- carrier;  — boot  zum  Ausleeren 
des  Baffgerschlamms  auf  hoher  See, 
(Schifff.)  hopper-harge;  — erz,  n.  y.  Ba- 
seneisenstein ;  — fikng,  ffi.  (Bgb.)  catehrpit, 
tailing -reservoir;  (Wasserb.)  sand -trap; 
— hahn,  m.  {Jjok.)  pur ging-eock;  — krücke, 
/.  scraper;  — loch,  Schmatzloch,  n. 
(Dampfin.)  mud -hole,  man -hole,  sludge- 
hole;  — löffel,  m.  (Bgb.)  sludger;  — pfann- 
chen, n.  (SaJzw.)  scum -pan;  — pfiropf, 
Beinigongsstöpsel,  m.  (Dampfin.)  mud- 
plttg;  — röste,  blaue  Böste,  /.  des  Flach- 
ses, pond-retting  of  flax  which  is  covered 
with  a  Uiyer  of  mud  or  turf;  — sammler, 
m.  eines  Abzugsgrabens,  catch -pit; 
— sand,  m.  muddy,  miry,  sUmy  sand; 
— schlich,  Schl&mmschlich,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) washed  slick,  sUme  of  washed  ore; 
—Setzmaschine,  /.  (Bgb.)  sUme-s^araior ; 
— stein,  Schlämmstein,  m.  washed  tin-ore; 
^yentü,  n.  (Dampfin.)  mud-valve. 

Bohl&mm..»,  — apparat,  m.  —vor* 


riohtung,  /.  (Ohem.  Farbenf.) 
apparatus  {consisting  of  a  aerias  of 
se^ng4ainks,  etc);  — fSus,  n.  — trog,  9u 
(Hüttenw.)  tossing-tuh,  dolly -tub,  ieimpe, 
^9pl^»  rinsing-hvMle^  trunking-hox ,  tyt; 
— fkss,  — reserroir,  n.  (Ohem.  Farbenl) 
washing-tuib,  reservoir,  tub  or  tank  for 
washing  and  setting  predpHatea,  pigmemtSt 
etc.;  — graben,  m.  — gerinne,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) huddle  for  stamped  ore,  »quare 
huddle,  trunk,  tye,  stroke;  — rherd,  m. 
sUmepit;  — kreide,  Schlenunkreide,  ge- 
schlämmte Kreide,  /.  SpanischweiBs,  b. 
Spanish  whiting,  Spanish  white,  whiteer 
ing,  whiting,  hlanc  de  7?royes,  ground  ami 
washed  ehtdk  (chalk purified  by  trUuratien 
and  elutriation)  ;  — trog,  «u  ▼.  Schlimm- 
fass;  — trommiÄff.sUme-trommsl;  — voi^ 
nchtung,  /.  beim  Patio-Amalgamations- 
▼erfahren,  washing-apparatus i  — wexk, 
n.  (Topf.  Ziegelbr.)  wash-mUL 

Bohlftnune^  m.  pi.  yom  Verwaschen, 
Sohwftnze)  m.  pi.  (Bgb.)  taiUngs. 

SohlAmmen^  v.  a.  (Gh^sm.)  to  etutrisU, 
to  wash;  (Hüttenw.)  to  wash,  to  buddk; 
(Topf.  Ziegelbr.)  to  wash;  (Waaaerb.)  te 
dear  of  mud;  — ,  levigiren,  mit  Was- 
ser sehr  fein  zerreiben,  (Chem.)  to  ler*- 
gate;  eine  Mauer  — ,  (Maar.)  to  float  a 
troll. 

Schlämmen^  n.  Schlftminiuid  /. 
(Ohem.)  dutriation,  washing;  (Bgb.  Hüt- 
tenw.) washing,  huddUng,  troUtobing, 
tyeing,  tying;  —  und  Auswaschen  dis 
Golderze  in  Oalifomien,  hydrauiie  SM»- 
ing. 

flohlammigy  aßj.  muddy. 

BoUange^  /.  serpent,  snake;  (BachsJ 
side -plate;  — ,  Feldschlange,  (Art) 
culverin;  — ,  Spirale,/.  Scblangeniohr, 
n.  (Zuckerf.  Brau,  etc.)  spiralrpipe,  ceü, 
coü  of  pipe,  worm,  serpentine- pipe;  — , 
Kühlschlange,  (Brau.  Ohem.)  worn» 
serpentine -pipe,  serpentine;  — ,  Waner- 
schlauch,  m.  (Seew.)  water-hose,  water- 
pipe;  — ,  Schlechte,  Buhne,/.  (Waswrh.) 
groin,  water-fence;  —  einer  FeueTspiitze, 
long  pipe  of  a  fire-engine;  —  zum  Hei- 
zen, Heizschlange,  (Techn.)  heating-ceil, 
heating -worm;  —  zum  Heizen  mit 
Dampf,  Dampfschlange,  (Zackerf.  Brau. 
etc.)  steam-coü,  steanirworm. 

Sohlftngftln^  «ioh  — ,  «.  r.  to  wind» 
to  serpentine. 

Schlftngeln  y  86hlixigezii|  n.  der 
Lokomotive,  (Eisenb.)  irregular  osculat- 
ing motion. 

Sohlangen  •  •  •  •  — holz,  n.  (Bot.) 
snake-wood  (Ophioxylon);  falsches  — bolz. 
Buchstabenholz,  n.  letter -wood;  — hnie, 
/  serpentine -line,  wave-line;  — röhr,  m. 
— rö^,  Schlange,  /.  (Ohem.  Brannte J 
spind-p^e,  coü,  serpentine,  worm;  r. 
Schlange:  — rohrapparat ,  m.  (Ohem. 
Branntw.)  serpentine- apparatus;  — röh- 
ren-Winderhitzungsapparat ,    «».  (Hot- 


Schlapplelne,  —  Schleifen, 


703 


ten'w.)  9piral-pip€  oven,  aerpeniine'&VBn; 
— aappe,  /.  (Befest.)  serpentine  •  sap ; 
— Btein,  Ophit,  m.  (Miner.)  ophite,  aer» 
pentine,  snake-atone;  — zunge,  /.  (Bank. 
Om.)  (Mchor,  tongtte. 

Schlappleixiey  /.  (Seew.)  aldb-Une. 

BoblaxLchy  m,  (Techn.)  hoae,  alough; 
(Fiach,)  hag -net;  — ,  ScUotte,  /.  eines 
Abtritte,  (Bauw.)  aoü-pipe,  cess -pipe, 
^Uutic  pipe;  —  von  Kautschuk,  Gummi- 
flchlauch,  cacukthoue-tube;  — yon  Leder, 
leather 'hose:  —  yon  getheertem  Begel- 
taeh,  (Seew.)  tarred  eanvtua-hoae;  —  einer 
Spritze,  hoae,  leather-pipe  of  a  fire-engine, 

Bohlauoh  •  •  • .  — brücke,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
bridge  on  rqfta  of  inflated  ahina,  hoae- 
bridge;  — brücke,  — decke,/,  ^«e-drtd^e, 
hose- protector ,  hoae-jumper  {for  covering 
hoaea  of  fire-enginea) ;  — baken,  m.  hoaC' 
carrier,  hoae-hooJc;  — kuppelung,  /.  hoae- 
coupUng;  — rolle,  /.  hoae- carriage,  hoae- 
reel  {for  moving  hoaea  of  fire-enginea); 
— mtiie,  /,  rod  or  pipe  for  cleanaing 
vater-pipea;  — spritze,  /.  fire-engine  with 
a  hoae;  — zelle,  /.  (Bot.)  aacua;  — ver- 
scbraubung,  /.  hoae-coupHing. 

Sohlauohen,  «.  a.  das  Bier—,  (Brau.) 
to  fiU  the  hear  into  the  atore-vata. 

Sohlauder,  /.  Zugband^  n.  (Bauw.) 
iron-tie,  iron-chain,  anchor. 

SoblAUfdiele.  /.  y.  Scbleifdiele. 

Schlaufe^  /.  (Sattl.)  keeper;  verscbieb- 
bare  — ,  Scbiebscblaufe,  alidina-loop. 

Sobleobte^  Buhne  ^  /.  (Wasserb.) 
groin,  water -fence;  — ,  PlÖtz,  n.  (Bgb.) 
layer,  aeam. 

Sohlee«  Sohleep^/.  (Bcbiffsb.)  aUding- 
plank,  aleage  under  a  ahip^a  bottom  to  draw 
her  aahore, 

Sobleh*..« — dorn,  — bäum,  m.  (Bot.) 
aloe,  aloe-tree,  hlaek-thom,  German  acacia 
(Ptunua  apinoaa);  der  rothe — dorn,  aea- 
buek-thom,  aaUow-thom;  — domholz,  n. 
black-thorn  wood,  aloe-tree  wood, 

Schlehe^  Sohlehenpfiaume^ /.  aloe, 
aikeg,  wild  phtm. 

Sohleioii  •  • .  •  — bandel ,  Schmuggel, 
«».  amuggUng,  eontrahand  trajfic;  — handel 
treiben,  to  amttggle;  — hancQer,  Schmugg- 
ler, m.amugglir;  -*  treppe,  /.  aecretatoir- 


Sohleier^  m.  (Web.)  veU,  lawn;  t. 
Schleiertuch;  geblümter  — ,  flowered 
lawn;  klarer  — ,  cobweb  lawn^  plain  lawn, 

Bohleier  •  •  •  •  —  flor,  m.  crape  for  veUa; 
— leinwand,  /.  — tuch,  n.  Linon,  m. 
(Web.)  lawn;  schlesische  — leinwand, 
8ileaiarlawn. 

Schleif....  — bank,/.  (Techn.)  grind- 
ing-bench,  grinding -lathe;  — brett,  n. 
grinding  -  board ,  knife  -  board;  — brett 
der  Krempelmaschine,  (Spinn.)  emery- 
board,  emery-atriMe,  atrickle;  — diele,  /. 
(Zimm.)  plank  sy^  inchea  thick;  — gat- 
ter,  n.  (Qlasschleif.)  rough  -  grinding- 
grate;  — glas,  n.  (Glasm.)  cutting  -  glaaa. 


grinding-qlaaa ;  — kästen,  Beibkasten,  m. 
(Spiegelf.)  mvXler,  rMÜ,  grinding -mtU; 
— knoten,  m.  running -knot;  — kohle, 
/.  charcoal  of  aoft  wood  uaed  for 
grinding;  — kondensator,  m.  (Elektr.) 
aUding-eondenaer;  — lade,  /.  (Orgelb.) 
aoundrboard;  — lafette,  /.  t.  Schleifen- 
lafette; —  mine,  Demolirungsmine ,  /. 
(Minirk.)  mine  of  demolition;  — mühle, 
— maschine,/.  grinding -m^,  grinding- 
maehine,  amoothing-mtU;  (Nadl.)  grinding- 
miU,  poUahing-whed;  — pulver,  n.  grind- 
ing-powder;  — rad,  n.  grindina -wheel, 
poUahing -wheel;  — schale,  /.  (Glasm.) 
baain,  aphere;  konkave  — schale,  bruiaer, 
concave  baain;  konvexe  — schale,  aphere; 
—  Scheibe,  /.  (Glasm.)  wAeel-ffMU;  — seite, 
Bautenfläche,  /.  pane,  lozenge;  — sense, 
/.  (Ackb.)  acythe  which  ia  aharpened  by 
grinding;  — spule,  /.  (Weh.)  immoveable 
pirn;  — stein,  m.  (Techn.)  grinding-atone, 
grindatone,  whetstone,  rubber,  alip;  dreh- 
barer — stein,  Drehstein,  m.  grindatone, 
grinding -miU;  halblinder  — stein,  aemi- 
aoft  rubber;  levantischer  — stein,  türki- 
scher Oelstein,  m.  Turkey  oil -stone, 
novacMte;  linder  ^- stein,  soft  rubber; 
— stein  für  Basiimesser,  Streichstein, 
raaor-atone,  hone;  rauher  — stein,  eoarae 
rubber;  — steinpulver,  n.  — steinabgang, 
m.  wear  of  grindatonea,  whed-awarf; 
— stock,  m,  (Hesserschm.)  wheel -firame, 
wheel- cage;  — tisch,  m.  y.  Schleif  bank; 
— trommel,   /.    zum    Kratzenschleifen', 

i Spinn.)  emery-roUer,  grinder;  — tuch,  n. 
Spinn.)  emery-canvaaa ;  — zeug,  n.  (Mes- 
serschm.)  grinding-apparatua, 

Sohleifoheiiy  n,pl,  im  Gewebe,  (Web.) 
Utile  loopa, 

Bohleif  e^  /.  (Techn.)  loop,  knot,  aUding» 
knot;  a  knot  or  bow  of  ribbona;  (Spinn.) 
loop;  — ,  Schlitten,  m.  aledge,  dray,  dray* 
cart;  — ,  Schlinge,  /.  (Pont.)  loop,  bend, 
eye  of  a  rope;  — ,  Auge,  Häuschen,  n. 
(Web.)  eye. 

Sohleifen^  «.  a.  (Techn.)  to  drag,  to 
draw  along  the  ground,  to  trail;  — ,  po- 
liren,  to  grind,  to  poUah,  to  am^oik,  to 
rub;  — ,  wetzen,  to  grind,  to  sharpen,  to 
act,  to  whet;  einen  Edelstein  — ,  to  cut 
aprecioua  atone;  den  Estrich  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  rub  or  grind  the  floor;  eine  Festung 
— ,  to  diamanUe,  to  demoUah,  to  raze  a 
fortreaa,  to  level  a  fortreaa  with  the  ground; 
Glas  — ,  to  qrind,  to  etU  glaaa;  die  Kratzen 
— ,  (Spinn.)  to  regrind,  to  face  up  the 
earda;  einen  Kamin  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  bend 
a  chimney;  matt  — ,  mattiren,  (Glasm.) 
to  make  opaque  by  grinding,  to  froat,  to 
rough;  das  Bohr  — ,  (Buchs.)  to  grind 
the  barrel;  Schneidwerkzeuge  — ,  to 
aet  edged  toola;  einen  Schornstein  — , 
schief  führen,  (Bauw.)  to  bend  and  tum 
a  funnel;  den  Stein  — ,  (Steinm.)  to  rttb 
or  aand  the  atone;  ührgläser  — ,  to  poUah 
watch-glaaaea  by  grinding. 


704 


Sohl bI fen,  —  Schleuder,,.. 


Sohlelfea^  n.  eines  za  wenig  ge- 
spannten Treibriemens,  (Masdi.)  creeping 
of  a  belt;  —  der  Seife  (Sieden  der  Seife 
nnter  wiederholtem  Laugezosatz) ,  (Sei- 
fens.)  coctionm 

Sohleif en « *  •  *  — lafette,  /.  (Art.) 
sledge- carriage;  — linie,  Lemnislfate,  /. 
(Geom.)  lemniacaU. 

Sohleifiiel)  n.  Bohleif staub  •  m. 
(Techn.)  grindinga,  that  whiek  faUa  off 
in  grinding,  wear  of  grindstones,  wheel- 
8%oa/rf. 

Schleiftmg)  /.  einer  Testong,  demo- 
lition; —  eines  Schornsteins,  (Banw.) 
tending  and  twming  of  a  funMl. 

Sohleihej  Sohleie^/.  Sohleih|  m. 
(Fisch.)  tenc^. 

Sohleim^  PflaTiKonBffhlelni  |  m. 
(Ohem.)  mucilage;  thierischer  — ,  animal 
mttciM,  mucus. 

Sohleixn .  •  •  •  — harz,  Gummiharz,  n. 
gum-reain;  — haut,/,  miicous membrane; 
— kästen,  m.  (Bgb.)  German  chest; 
— säure,  /.  (Ohem.)  mudc  acid;  — zucker, 
m.  (Ghem.)  mtAcUaginous  sugar,  laevogUk- 
cose. 

SohleizniST)  a4/*  fnucHaginous ,  mt^ 
cous;  — e  Gähtung,  Hannitgährungi  /. 
mucous  fermentation. 

SohleiBS*...  — hanf,  m.  dressed, 
stripped  hemp;  — holz,  n.  wood  for 
apUnts,  scale -boards;  — messer,  n.  sUt- 
ting-knife. 

Schleissey  /.  HoIsspazL;  m.  apUnt, 
splinter;  —  einer  Feder,  beard  of  a 
feather. 

Schleissen«  v.  a.  to  spUt;  — ,  Schei- 
ben reissen,  Kupfer  abscheiben,  (Hüt- 
ten w.)  to  get  disks  of  copper,  to  shave, 
to  Uß  off  round  crusts  of  r^ned  copper, 
to  produce  rosette- copper;  Federn  — , 
to  strip  quiUs;  den  Hanf  — ,  schälen, 
(Spinn.)  to  strip  the  hempy  to  puU  out 
the  reed  with  the  hand. 

Sohlemmeii;  v.  a.  y.  schlämmen. 

Sohlempe,  /.  Phlegma;  n.  (Brannt- 
wemhT.)  residuary  liquors  from  the  distil- 
lation of  ardent  spirits;  — ^  Branntwein- 
spülicht, n.  distiUer'a  wash;  —  aus  Büben- 
melasse ,  Helassenschlempe ,  (Zuckerf.) 
vintisae  (from  beet-root  molciaaes),  phlegm 
from  the  distillation  of  alcohol  from  beet- 
root  molasses;  —  Yon  der  Weindestilla- 
tion zu  Oognao  etc.,  Weinschlempe,  Yi- 
nasse,  /.  reaiduaX  liquid  from  the  distilla- 
tion of  brandy  from  wine,  vinaaae  (uaed 
for.  the  production  of  tartar,  tartaric  add 
and  pot<ish). 

Sohlempekohle;  Schlempeasolie; 
Bübeumelassekohle^/.  roher  Pott- 
flusohenfluBSy  m.  (Ohem.)  raw  potaah 
from  beet-root  molaaaea,  saun,  saUn  brut, 
sehlempekohle  {evaporated,  cleared,  and 
calcinated  vinasse). 

SohlempholZy  n.  (Schiffsb.)  bolster, 
firUning;  —  am  Kieli  fore-foot,  head. 


Sehlengo^  /.  (Schii&b.)  ervte^ 

Sohlen^^eiy  m.  j»2.  (Wasserb.)  the  boom 
of  a  harbowr. 

Sohlenkerbohreiii  «».  (Bgb.)  (orisf 
from  bdow. 

Bohlex>er;  m.  (Schiffsb.)  furring. 

Bohlepp  •  •  •  •  — boot,  n.  t-.  Schlepp- 
schiff, —  dach,  Pultdach,  n.  (Bauw.) 
lean -to  roof;  — dampfer,  «s.  — dampf- 
boot,  — dampfixshiff,  n.  aUam-t»ig; 
— eisen,  n.  einer  Säbelscheide,  (WaSoi- 
schm.)  shoe;  — haken,  im.  (Seew.)  dog; 
(Bgb.)  trail-hook;  — haken  am  Ijaf etteer 
Schwanz,  (Art.)  tra/H-Kook;  — kästen,  a. 
V.  Schlepptrog;  — kette,  /.  (Bgb.)  «rail- 
chain,  drag-dhain;  — klammer,  /.  t. 
Schlepphaken;  — kuppel,  /I  (Kaseb.) 
sUng-beU;  — lohn,  m.  (Schiffif.)  tuggagt; 
— netz,  n.  (Fisch.)  drag,  draw-net,  awe^- 
net,  aeine,  dredge,  traH^net;  — ncke,/. 
(Ackb.  Spinn.)  second  droJbe  for  ßaa- 
breaking;  — säbel,  — degen,  m-  (WiUm- 
schm.)  cavalry -saibre;  — schiff,  n.  (eis- 
boat,  tug^  tt&g-boat,  track-boat/  — Schif- 
fahrt, /.  w^vigation  wiUi  tow-boats,  tenf 
age;  — schujli,  m.  v.  Sohleppeisen;  — seil, 
n.  (Bgb.)  aoam;  — stock,  m.  (Fuhrr.) 
staff,  drag-ataff;  — tau,  ».  (SohiJS!)  tme- 
rope,  track- rope,  dragging -oaHe;  (Ait) 
prolong;  — tau  des  Bootes,  guess-rope  ^ 
a  boat;  ins  — tau  nehmen,  to  take  n 
tow;  — trog,  m.  — tonne,  f.  [Bgh,) aUdge^ 
aUd,  akipt  corf;  — wagen,  m-  (Eisenb.) 
truck,  car;  — wagen,  Blockräderia&tte, 
/.  (Art.)  devil- carriage,  truck;  — zaoge, 
/.  (Drahtz.)  drawing 'plyera ;  — zaogeo- 
ziehbank,  /.  draw -bench;  — «ug,  •. 
(Eisenb.)  train  of  waggona. 

Sohleppey  /.  train,  trau;  — ,  Anlasi 
m.  mit  Pultdach,  (Bauw.)  lean-to;  (Pap.) 
feU-board;  (Giess.)  truck-cart,  truck, fowd- 
er'a  tntck,  atovcrtruck. 

Schleppen  I  «.  a.  to  trau,  to  drag; 
(Bgb.)  to  haul,  to  push;  ein  Fahrzeug—, 
bugsiren,  (Schifff.)  to  tow,  to  tug  a  ^sad. 

Sehleppenschieiiey  /.  (Bgb.)  wooim 
friction-band^ 

Schlepper  I  m.  (Seew.)  y.  Sohlepptaa 
and  Schleppdampfer;  (Fisch.)  v.  Schlepp- 
netz; — ,  Fördermann,  m.  (Bgb.)  tram- 
mer, hurrier,  putter,  barrow -man;  — , 
Schleppharke,  /.  (Acl^b.)  large  raka  far 
raking  the  acattered  com  together;  die  ba- 
den —  an  einem  Wagen,  (Bgb.)  fed- 
and  headman. 

Schleten^  Racksohletqn  j  f  ^ 
(Schiffsb.)  parrel-riba. 

SchleBiaohe  Iieinwand^  /.  (Hanid) 
'SHeaia-linen;  — e  Schleierleinwaod,  /. 
Sileaia-lawn;  — e  Zinkgewinnung,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  Sileaian  proceaa  of  eactraeting 
eine. 

Schleuder^  /.  aUng,  bolaa;  (Bauv.) 
T.  Schlauder. 

Schleuder  •••  •  — mühle,  /.  Carr*- 
scher  Disintegrator,    m.   Oarr'a  desinte- 


Schleudern.  —  Sohlleker, 


705 


rotor;  — msLWchxDß, /,  eenirifugal  drytno' 
laehine;  — preis,  m.  (HanÄ.)  underam- 
ng  price,  underpriee, 

Sohleizdenii  «.  n.  und  v.  a,  (Handl.) 
9  stU  hdoto  the  cost-price,  to  underseU, 

ßohleuMey  /.  (Wasserb.)  lock,  aluice, 
\ood '  gate ,  water  -  gate;  — ,  Abzucht ,  /. 
Bauw.)  aewer,  drain;  doppelte  — ,  (Was- 
erb.)  doiible  lock,  locJc  toith  two  ehambera; 
linfi&che  — ,  KammersoliIeaBe ,  lock,  lo^ 
oiih  one  ckamber;  —  mit  einflügliger 
niür,  KastenschleuBe ,  aqttare  aluice; 
^knppelte  — ,  coupUd  aluice;  —  mit 
Schützen,  aUding  flood- gate;  —  mit 
hemmthoren ,  Drempelschleuse ,  aluice 
vHh  cheek-gatea  or  hatckea,  eheeJe-ahiiee; 
— ,  wodurch  Wiesen  unter  Wasser  ge- 
letzt werden,  drouming-aluice. 

Schleusen  •  •  •  •  — bassin,  n.  (Wasserb.) 
ride-pond;  — bau,  m.  — baukunst,  /. 
»natruction  of  aiUÜcea;  Material,  n.  zum 
—bau,  lockage;  — bett,  n.  — boden,  m. 
bed,  bottom  of  a  aluice  or  lock,  ahiice- 
bottom,  aHuice-bed;  — bettung,  /.  apron 
of  a  iaU-hay;  — drempel,  m.  lock-aiUa, 
dap-atUa,  mitre- atUa,  cheeka  qf  a  loch' 
$att;  — fall,  — einsatz,  m.  Uft,  fäll  of  a 
Utk,  atuieeriift;  — floss,  n.  narrow  float; 
— flügel,  m.  Icitf,  wing  of  a  flood-gate; 
— haupt,  n,  bay,  croton  of  a  lock; 
— kanuner,  /.  — kästen,  — kessel,  m. 
hek  •  chamber ,  aUnee  -  chamber  ;  —  kette, 
ZQsammenhäiigende  —reihe,  /.  chain 
of  locka;  — klappe,  /.  paddle- valve; 
— mauer,  — wand,  /.  aidcrwaU  of  a  lock, 
eluiee  •  waU ,  ehaniber  -  waU;  —  melster, 
—Wärter,  Bchützenwärter ,  m.  aluice- 
iiuuter,  lock-keeper;  — räumer,  m.  (Bauw.) 
dea/naer  of  aewera;  — rost,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
grate-work  of  the  aluice -bottom,  Hmber- 
pla^orm;  — schieber,  m.  — schütze,  /. 
Ming-vaUfe,  altnco-ahutter,  loek-ahuUer; 
—schwelle,  /.  lock-aiU,  ctap-aiU,  mitre- 
**ö;  — thor,  n,  aluice -gate,  ahtiee-välve, 
Uck-gate;  durch  eingemauerte  Bolzen 
befestigtes  — thor,  anchor -gate;  oberes 
—thor,  crown-gate;  unteres  — thor,  tau- 

9ote,  qft-gate;  — wand,  /.  v.  Schleusen- 

Blauer;  — Wärter,  m.  v.  Schleusenmei- 

*«r;    — wasserguano,     m.     Tottenham 

sewage- guano,  n€Uive  guano;  — wehr,  n. 

Uek-weir;    — werk,     n.    aluice -work; 

— zarge,  /.  lock-gate  framing;  — zoU,  w. 

UA-duea,  lockage. 
Schlich.  Schlieoh^  Sohliefiry  Ers- 

■ohllch,  Bchliok^  m.  feinstes,  fertig 

^l^ereitetesEra,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  aUck, 

^**^>  achUeh,  aehUeg,  amaU-ore,  amaU 

^tUme;  gesteinhaltiger — ,  —  von  ge- 

^^^^er  Qualität,  aUme-ore. 
Wüloh .  • . .  — arbeit,  /.  — schmelzen, 

*•  en^dting  of  amaU-ore,  aliek-amdting ; 

^feBs,  n.  tub  for  the  aUek, 
Bohlioht,  acij,  (Techn.)  even,  amooth, 

**«»>  aUek;  fine,  flne^ewt  (aaid  of  fOea); 

•""'  «latt,  (Web.)  pHain. 

TeohnlicheB  WOrtorbnch.  Deutsch -ExxgliBoh. 


Bohlioht .  •  •  •  — apparat,  m,  am  Web- 
stuhl, (Web.)  dreaaing-engine  on  the  loom; 
—  axt,/.  — beil,  n.  (Zimm.)  chip -axe, 
plane-axe;  — bohrer,  m,  (Buchs.)  ftniah- 
ing-bit,  poUahing-biJt;  — eisen,  Schab- 
eisen, n,  (Walzw.)  aeraper;  (TiBchl.)  y. 
Schlichthobeleisen;  — feile,  /.  (Techn.) 
amoothrflle;  — feilen ,  v.  a.  to  flle  amooth, 
to  amooth 'file,  to  atrip;  — haken,  m. 
(Metalldr.) /oi  hed-tool;  — hammer,  m. 
planing  -  jiamm^r,  planiahing  -  ham^ner  ; 
— hobel,  Glätthobel,  m.  (TischL)  amooth- 
ing-pUme,  cutting-plane;  — hobeleisen,  n. 
amooihing-plane  iron;  — hobeln,  v,  a.  to 
plane  amooth,  to  amooth^lane,  to  try  up; 
— kamm,  Oeffner,  m.  (Web.)  aepoo'ator, 
ravd;  — kessel,  m.  (Web.)  dreaaer-copper; 
•— maschine,  /.  (Web.)  dreaaing-machine; 
— maschine  zum  SchXlohten  der  Ketten- 
fäden, alaaher;  — meissel,  m.  (Drechsl.) 
amoothing-chiael,  — messer,  n.  (Lederz.) 
atriking-knife ,  whitening-knife;  — mond, 
m.  (Gterb.  Lederz.)  round  knife,  perching- 
knife,  dreaaing-knife,  moon-kntf'e,  Itmette; 
— pinsel,  m.  (Mai.)  aoftening-brtuh,  broad 
bruah  for  mdlowing  the  tinta;  — rahmen, 
m.  {Qerb.)  perching-atick ;  — schlichtfeile, 
I'einschlichtfeile,  /.  (Techn.)  auperfineflUe, 
dead- amooth  file;  — stahl,  m.  (Drechsl.) 
fiat-tool,  broad-chiael ;  (Schloss.)  counter- 
aunk  bit;  —  walze,  Fertigwalze,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) flniahing  •  roll ,  finiahing  -  roUer ; 
— Walzwerk,  Fertig-  oder  VoUend Walz- 
werk, n.  flniahing-roüa  {for  roUed plate); 
— zange,  /.  (Gerb.)  perching-pincera. 

Sohliohte,  /.  (Tucht  Web.)  aiee, 
wecwev^a  glue,  dreaaing;  — ,  Schwärze,  /. 
(Giess.)  blackening  (for  the  moidda),  black- 
waahj  cinder-paate;  — ,  letzste  Putzschicht, 
/.  (Maur.)  ftniahing-coat,  akimming-coat, 
aetting-akin. 

Sohliohten;  «.  a.  (Techn.)  to  plane^ 
to  avMoihj  to  aleek;  (Gerb.  Lederz.)  to 
aerape,  to  amooth,  to  aleek;  (Metall.)  to 
file  amooth;  to  planiah;  (Schiffsb.)  to 
duh;  (Web.  Tuchf.)  to  aiae;  (Zimm. 
Tischl.)  to  chip,  to  chip  amooth;  to  plane 
amooth;  — ,  glatthänmiem,  glattschmie- 
den, nachhämmem,  (Schm.)  to  flat-ham- 
mer, to  flatten;  — ,  glätten,  (Gerb. 
Lederz.)  to  aletie  the  grain -aide  qf  the 
akin,  to  equoMee  the  aurfaee  of  the 
grain;  die  Formen — ,  (Giess.)  to  blacken, 
to  black -waah  the  moulda;  den  Glewehr- 
lauf  — ,  (Buchs.)  to  fine-bore  the  barrd; 
Holz  — ,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  amooth,  to 
finiah  off  wood;  die  Kette  — ,  (Web.)  to 
dreaa  the  warp;  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.)  to 
give  a  veaael  her  aheer. 

Sohliohtcm^Ti  /.  (Web.)  dreaaing, 

Schlick,  fii.  mud,  alime  on  the  bottom 
of  rivera, 

Schlick .  •  •  •  — fänger,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
aecondary  dike;  — grund,  m.  (Seew.) 
muddy,  aUmy  ground. 

Sohlicker,  m.  (Topf.  Porz.)  alop,  alip; 

45 


706 


Schlleeh,  —  Schlitten .... 


— ,    Gekrätz,     n.     (Hüttenw.    l£etaU.) 
droaa. 

Sohllechy  m.  (Htlttenw.)  v.  Schlich. 

Sohlieren^  /.  pl.  (Glann.)  streaks  in 
the  glass. 

SohliesB  • .  •  •  —  anker,  Gabelanker, 
m,  (Bauw.)  eramp-iron;  — balken,  m. 
eines  Thores,  Thorbalken,  m.  (Befest) 
oross-heam;  — band,  n.  (Schloss.)  hasp; 
— bäum,  fiu  eines  Hafens,  (Seew.)  bar, 
boom  of  a  harbour;  — beschläge,  n. 
(Schloss.)  locking -famit%tre ,  fastenings; 
— bleoh,  n.  (Schloss.)  boU-nab,  striking» 
plate;  — blech  mit  Biegelhäspchen, 
staple 'pUUe;  — bolzen,  Bplintbolzen, 
Keübolzen,  m.  (Baaw.  Schloss.)  eye-boU 
and  key,  fordoek-boU,  Joint-boU;  — bolzen 
der  Ijafette,  (Art.)  joint-boU;  — eisen,  n. 
(Schloss.)  elasp;  — eisen,  Schlüssel,  m. 
eines  Kropfeisens,  (Bauw.)  middle -piece, 
key  of  a  ram;  — feder,/.  (Schloss.)  locking» 
spring ,  fore-lock;  — haken,  m,  (Schloss.) 
staple,  catch,  boU-staple,  bolt-nab;  — eisen 
eines  Baches,  book-clasp;  — haken  einer 
Henunkette,  (Fuhrw.)  lock -chain  hook, 
lock-hook  of  a  locking-chain;  — kappe, 
/.  überbauter  — haken,  m.  (Schloss.)  box- 
staple,  boxed  catch,  cased  catch,  cased  boU- 
staple;  — keil,  Setzkeil,  m.  (Hasch. 
Teohn.)  key,  cottar,  cottrd;  — keilchen, 
A.  einer  Hülse,  (Masch.)  socket -coin; 
— klammer,  /.  (Zimm.)  iron-dog,  hoU^ 
fast;  — kloben,  m.  v.  Schliesskappe; 
— kniee,  Schloikniee,  n.  pl,  des  Gallions, 
(Schiffsb.)  chetks  of  the  head,  arms  of 
the  dead-wood;  — krampe,  /.  catch; 
— meissel,  Fügemeissel,  m.  (Wagn.) 
scoffing  •  chisel ;  — nagel,  m,  iron-boU; 
(Buohdr.)  shooting-sti^,  bar  of  a  printer's 
form;  — nagel  eines  Wagens,  fWagn.) 
poVrboU;  — riegel,  m.  (Schloss.)  5oI^,  dead 
boU,  locking -boU;  — s&ge,  Schlitzsftge, 
/.  (Techn.)  sash-saw,  slash-sate;  — stein, 
m.  des  Glasofens,  (Glasm.)  shutUng-pUde; 
—  stein,  Deckelstein,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  stop- 
per; — weger,  pl.  (Schiffsb.)  clamps  of 
the  deck-beams;  — zwinge,  Leimzwinge, 
/.  (Tischl.)  eramping-frame,  screw -cramp, 

Sohliessey  /.  (Techn.)  fastening -pin, 
peg;  (Wasserb.)  shutter,  hatd^;  y.  Schliess- 
hiücen;  — ,  Splint,  fii.  eines  Bolzens, 
fordoek,  foreiock-key ,  key  of  a  bolt;  — 
an  einem  Bach,  book-clasp. 

Sahlieesen,  v.  a,  (Schloss.)  to  lock: 
einen  Bogen,  ein  Gewölbe  — ,  (Baiüc.) 
to  close  an  arch,  a  vauU;  die  Bücher  — , 
(Handl.)  to  balance  the  books;  den  Darch- 
lass  — ,  (Pont.)  to  close  the  rcfi;  die 
Form  — ,  (Bachb.)  to  lock  up,  to  tie  up 
the  form;  einen  Handel  — ,  (Handl.)  to 
strike  a  bargain;  die  Leitung  — ,  (Elektr.) 
to  dose  the  circuit;  eine  Bechnung  — , 
(HandL)  to  dose  an  account;  den  Strom 
— ,  (Elektr.)  to  dose  the  current. 

Sohlleasen,  v.  n.  (Schloss.  etc.)  to  fit, 
to   join;     (Schiflbzimm.)    to   fay;    der 


Schlüssel  schliesst,  the  key  fiU  or  srn^ 
the  lock;  die  Thür  schliesst,  ike  deer 
joins  t0eU. 

Sohliesseny  n.  des  Stichlochs  im 
Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.)  botUng. 

SohliessenritBei  /.  eines  Bolzem, 
(Techn.)  eye  of  a  boU. 

Sohlieflser,  m,  door-keeper, 

Sohliffy  m,  (Techn.)  grinding,  Jettuif, 
sharpening;  smoothness,  poUsk;  — ,  AV 
schleifsel,  n.  slip,  grindings. 

Sohlingy  m.  fWasserb.)  ike  faundaHtmr 
grate  of  a  sluice;  oberer  —  eixkes  Bum- 
nens,  Brunnenrand,  BmnneneinfkasvBg, 
/.  brim  of  a  well;  uziterer  —  eines  Bros- 
nenschachte«,  Tragschling  for  das  Bnm- 
nengem&uer,  crib,  foundation-ring. 

BdhMngBy  f.  (Techn.)  sling;  bat, 
running -knot,  loop;  (Jagdw.)  springe; 
(Seew.)  beeket;  (Schiffsb.)  crutch, 

Bchlinc^eniy  etampfen^  «.  n.  (SehüK) 
to  sedj  to  labour  (said  of  a  vessd). 

Sohlingem^  SohluxkerzL^  fikshlftii- 
gelhif  n.  der  Lokomotive,  (Eisenb.)  img- 
vlar  oscillating  motion;  ^-  eines  Schif- 
fes, (Seew.)  pitching, 

Bohlingpflanzeny/.jpl.  (Bot.)  ereifert, 
dimbers, 

Sohlipp  • .  •  •  —  stopper ,  m.  (Seew J 
slip-stopper;  — tau,  n.  d^p-rope, 

Bohlippe'sches  Sals,  Katriimuiilf- 
antimonlaty  n.  (Ohem.  Pharm.)  sfäfk- 
antimoniate  of  sodium,  SdiJUppe^a  sott. 

Sohlippeni  Bohiessen  lasaeiii  «.  s. 
(Seew.)  to  sUp, 

Sohlitta^re,  /.  (Seew.)  wear  and  ter« 

Bohlitten^    m.   sledge,    sled,    deigk; 
(Hasch.)  sUding-carriage ;  (Sägern.)  esr^ 
riage,  sledge;  (Seew.)  cradle  (a  frame  ^ 
timber  for  launching  ships);  — ,  Bchlepp> 
hand,  m.  (Bgb.)  sled,  sledge;  — ,  Schleppe, 
/.  (Giess.)  truck,   truek-cart,  stove-indt. 
founder's  truck;  — ,  Gleitklotz,  m,  (Haseh.) 
guide-block;  — ,  Toppsohlitten,  w^  {BdL 
Seew.)   sledge,  four-wheded  frame;  — 
einer  Baggermaschine,  (Wasserb.)  Udim 
of    a    dreiiging- engine;    bedeckter    — , 
booby-hut;  — einer  Bohrmaschine,  tsr- 
riage,  boring -carriage;  —  einer  Brelir 
bank.  Support,  m,  (Hetall.)  dide;  Ms 
— ,   pL    an  den  Seiten  eines   SehiiUBi^ 
Beibhölzer,    n.    pl,    (Schiffsb.)  fwtArM, 
skids,   boat -skids;    —  der   Formstob^ 
(Form.)  cradle;  —  derFugkelle,  (Maiirj 
sliding -rule;  — ,  beweglicher  Tisch,» 
einer  Hobelmaschine,    table,    bed  «/ f 
planina-engine;  die  — ,  pl,  eines  Baek% 
(Seew.)  the  ribs  qf  a  parrd;  —  der  Bs- 
derpinne,  sweep  of  the  tiüer;  — ,  Helfe, 
/.    unter    dem    Schlagbett,     (Schübb^ 
ground-way, 

Bohlitten  •  • .  •  —balken,  m,pl,  (SeewJ 
bilge- ways,  bulge -ways;  — bremse,  / 
(Bremse  mit  schmiedeeisernen,  geg«s 
die  Schienen  gepressten  Schlitten-  oder 
Schleifstücken),    (Eisenb.)   sUdge-breka, 


Sehllttsehuh.  —  SohlotterapfeL 


707 


iUde-hrtike;  — ftdz,  «ri.  des  Supports, 
Dreohsl.)  slide 'Chaimtil;  — haken,  m. 
|B&gem.)  pinion  of  the  cog-wheel;  — kniee, 

I.  pU  tieäfknees;  — kofen,  /.  pi,  (Wagn.) 
i^ige-runnera;  — lafette,  /.  (Art.)  släge- 
Wfiagt;  — Ständer,  m.  pL  (Schiffsb.) 
fitppetSj  pitppets,  spurs  of  the  cradle, 

BohlittBohiilL;  m,  skate;  —  lattfen, 
io  skate. 

Sohliti«  m.  sUt,  c^ft;  (Zimxa.)  ▼. 
Ichere;  (Bank.)  glyph;  — ,  Kerb,  m. 
Bgb.)  eittUng,  t^,  kerving;  —  in  der 
mpfemen  Drnokwalze,  (Zengdr.)  neb. 

Bohlits.*..  — brenner,  Fledermans- 
>renner,  m,  (Gasbel.)  hafs-toing  burner, 
}plii-bwrner;  — eisen,  n.  fWeb.)  s^arator, 
'ovd;  — fenster,  n.  Schiessritze ,  /. 
Banw.)  gap -window,  long  and  narrow 
vindow,  oiletf  oylet;  — häuer,  Kerbhäner, 

II.  (Bgb.)  cutter;  — messer,  n.  (Fleisoh.) 
mtHng-up  knife;  — s&ge,  /.  (Tisohl.) 
mh-saw,  slash -saw;  doppelte  — säge, 
ioufik  sash'Saw;  —zapfen,  m.  (Zimm.) 
r.  Schliesszapfen. 

Sohlitseii}  «.  a.  to  s^,  to  spUt,  to  r\ft; 
Bgb.)  to  kerve,  to  out;  Kohlenflötze  -^, 
[^b.)  to  shear, 

Scbloikniea)  Bohlieeskniee;  n.  pi, 
leg  Gallions,  (Schiffsb.)  cheeks  of  the  head. 

Schlopen;  «.  a,  ein  altes  Schiff  — , 
a  Jirtäk  up  an  old  ship, 

SehlosSy  n.  lock;  (Bank.)  paiace,  casüe; 
Bgb.)  joiyd  of  rods;  (Buchs.)  loäc,  gun- 
odt;  anderthalbtonriges  — ,  (Schloss.) 
otik  with  one  turn  and  a  haHf;  ange- 
ehlagen^  — ,  angenageltes  — ,  naSed 
otk;  —  an  Arm-  oder  Halsbändern, 
IMP,  dasp;  von  beiden  Seiten  zu  schlies- 
endes  — ,  both- sides  locking  lock;  — 
dt  Besatzung  und  Eingeri^te,  ward- 
eek;  blindes  — ,  mock-lock,  dead -lock; 
"*  an  einem  Buche,  clasp;  yerschliess- 
Noes  —  an  einem  Buche,  clasp -lock; 
tsntsehes,  offenes  — ,  Schnappschloss, 
Bcbloss.)  Qerman  spring-lock;  deutsches 
7t  Badschloss,  (Buchs.)  whed-lock;  — 
oner  Druckerpresse,  (Buchdr.)  iron- 
^ame,  hose;  eingelassenes  — ,  Einlass- 
äüofls,  (Schloss!)  rabbeted  lock,  flush 
^ehasedlock;  eingestecktes — ,  Einsteck- 
ebloss,  mortise-lock;  nur  von  einer 
^te  zu  schliessendes  — ,  one- side  lock' 
*fl^fk,lat€h4oek;  einseitiges -^,  Kasten- 
Bhlofls,  trunk-loeJs;  eintouriges  — ,  onee^ 
^f^ing  lock;  —  eines  Faschinenbiudes, 
Befest)  knot,  tie;  —  mit  hebender  Falle, 
BchlosB.)  lock  with  faUing  laich,  trunk- 
^^;  —  mit  schiessender  Falle,  stock- 
9cfc;  —  ohne  Feder,  Schubriegelschloss, 
^lock,  dead-lock;  französisches  — ,  Zu- 
»Itungsschloss,  French  lock;  grobes,  höl- 
lernes,  aussen  angeschraubtes  — ,  stock- 
»ek;  halbtouriges  — ,  h<df-tuming  lock; 
»r  von  innen  zu  öfißiendes  — ,  nights 
^;  —  mit  Bohrschlüssel,  Domschloss, 
^n-lock;  —  mit  Schliessriegel  und  he- 


bender Falle,  spring -stock -lock,  French 
lock  wüh  latch;  an  einer  Seite  mittelst 
eines  Schlüssels,  an  der  anderen  mittelst 
einer  Stinke  zu  öflhendes  — ,  deadlock; 
ein  —  verdrehen,  to  make  untrue,  to 
spoil  a  lock;  —  an  der  Zinngiesserform, 
(Zinngiess.)  hooks;   —    mit  Zuhaltung, 

! Schloss.)  tumhler-lock;  zweitouriges  — , 
Schloss.)  twice-tuming  lock,  lode  with 
dotible  turn. 

SohloBs..«.  — band,  n.  (Schm.)  slot- 
hoop;  — beschläge,  w.  (Schloss.)  lock-fur' 
niture;  — blatt,  — blech,  n.  (Buchs.) 
plate,  lock -plate;  — blech,  n.  (Huttenw.; 
plate  for  locks,  sheet-iron  for  locks;  — ^blech, 
(Schloss.)  sheet-iron;  main-plate  of  a  lock; 
— blech  mit  Blattwerk, /olia^ed  se%ttcheon; 
— blech  eines  Kastenschlosses,  v.  Schloss- 
deckel;  — boden,  m,  eines  Kastenschlos- 
ses, bottom-plate  of  a  case-lock;  — deckel, 
m.  eines  Kastenschlosses,  cover-plate  of  a 
ease-lock;  — feder,/.  (Schloss.)  lock-spring; 
— hof,  m,  (Bauw.)  ca8tle^ard,pal€Uie-yard; 
— holz,  Schlotholz,  SlothoLz,  n.  (Sch^sb.) 
coUar-beam;  — ^holz  des  Bugspriets,  ehoeje 
cf  the  bowsprit;  — holz  der  Stengen,  fid; 
— kapelle,  /.  duipel  attached  to  a  palace, 
palace-chapel;  — kästen,  m.  (Schloss.)  box, 
ease  of  a  lock,  lockrbox,  lock-case;  — nagel, 
grosser  — nagel,  m.  (Zimm.  etc.)  dog-nail, 
jobent-naU;  kleiner — nagel,  tack; — platte, 
/.  V.  Schlossblech;  — rad,  n.  (Uhrm.) 
circular  pUäe;  — riegel,  m,  boU  cf  a  lock, 
loek-boU;  — schraube,  grosse — schraube, 
/.  (Buchs.)  side-^aU;  Mntere — schraube, 
hind-side-naü;  kleine  — schraube,  lock- 
pin,  lock -nail,  lock -screw;  vordere 
— schraube,  fore-side-naü^  froid-side-nail; 
— spieker,  m.  v.  Schlossnagel;  — thurm, 
m,  (Bauk.)  casüe-tower,  ctutU-spire, 

Sohlosseni  Hagelkörner;  |>{.  (Phys.) 
haH-stones. 

SohloB8er|  m.  locksmith. 

8ohlo88er  •  •  •  •  — arbeiten,  /.  pl.  lock- 
smith* s  work;  — blech,  n.  sheet-iron  for 
locksmiths;  schmales  — blech,  ribbon- 
plate;  — eisen,  n,  — stäbe,  m.  pl.  lock- 
smithes  bar-iron;  — latun,  — lattun, 
Hessingblech,  n.  latten-brass,  brass-plate; 
— Werkstatt,  /.  locksmitKs  workshop; 
(Maschinenb.)  fitting-shop, 

SohloBser^  /.  loeksmiih^s  trade. 

Sohloty  m.  Schlotte,  Abtrittaröhre, 
/.  (Bauw.)  cess-pipe,  soil-pipe;  — ,  Schorn- 
stein, m,  funnel,  chimney -funnel ,  smoke- 
pipe;  — ,  Schlotte,  Schlucht,  /.  Schlund, 
m.  für  den  Abzug  von  Grubenwasser, 
(Bgb.)  swaüow;  den  —  kehren,  to  sweep 
the  chimney, 

Schlot ...•  — feger,  — kehrer,  m. 
chimney-sweeper;  — 'holz,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  v. 
Schlossholz. 

Sohlotter,  m.  (Salzw.)  thick  ^  muddy 
sediment  of  salt  öfter  boiling, 

Schlotterapfel;  CalTilleapfel;  m. 
(Bot.)  calviUe. 

45* 


708 


MilotUtn.  —  Sehmdi. 


Schlottern^  stottern,  «.  %.  (Xasdi.) 
to  have  no  tmtfarM  motion  {oaid  of  tm 
engine^. 

Schlucht,/.  (Top.Bgb.)  raioint,  gorge, 
mountain -pass,  defile;  (Bgb.)  t.  Schlot; 
tiefe  — ,  tiefe  Spalte,  /.  (Bgb.)  (in  Ame- 
rika) guleh. 

SchlachtesLwerky    h. 
m.  (Eiaenb.)  posts  wUh  raus. 

SchlnmmerkijnMny  n.  in  einer  Kut- 
sche, fWagn.)  neek-guHU. 

Schlumpen 9  sohrabbeln)  «.  a,  die 
Wolle  — ,  (Spinn.)  io  scribble  the  wooL 

SchlnmpTnaiifihine  y  f.  seribbUng- 
machine. 

Schlund;  m.  (Bgb.)  v.  Schlot;  (Gerb.) 
screws  {the  rtfuse  of  limed  hides). 

Schlünge^  /.  Bodenspiekeri  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  brad, 

Schlup,  Schlnpe;  /.  (Seew.)  t. 
Schaluppe. 

Schlupf  m.  bow,  knot  of  ribbon. 

Schlapi...»  — hafen,  Sluphafen,  m, 
(Seew.)  creek,  cove;  — pforte,  /.  — thor, 
n.  (Baav.)  wieket;  (Befest.)  bads-door^ 
postern. 

Schluren,  v.  a.  ein  Holz — ,  (SchiflBsb.) 
to  line  a  timber. 

Schlürfen«  v.  n.  (Bgb.  Masch.  Pmn- 
penm.  Techn.)  to  stick  (atmospheric)  air 
instead  of  water  (said  of  water-  or  pump- 
ing-engines,  suetion^umps,  etc.). 

SchltlB8|  m.  (Techn.)  fastening;  — 
eines  Fensters,  einer  Thür,  (Banw.)  head, 
heading  of  a  window  or  door;  —  eines 
Gewölbes,  ▼.  Schlussstein ;  —  einer 
Rechnung ,  (HandL)  settlement  of  an  ae- 
count. 

SchlUBS.***  — balken,  m.  (Zimm.) 
ridge-piece;  — bilanz,  /.  (Handl.)  final 
balance;  — gardine,  /.  (Theat.)  curtain 
behind  the  stage;  — knauf,  tn.  (Bank.)  y. 
Schlussstein,  herabhängender;  — kors, 
m.  (HandL)  dosing  price;  — leiste, 
—  Vignette,  /.  (Buchdr.)  tau' piece; 
— nagel,  Spannnagel,  Schliessnagel ,  m. 
(Wagpa.)  main-bolt,  joint -boU,  main-pin^ 
bolster-pin,  bolster-bolt;  — note,/.  fHandl.) 
V.  Schlusszettel;  — notirung,  /.  (Handl.) 
dosing  quotation;  — pfoste,  /.  eines 
liehrgerustes,  (Zimm.)  king -post  of, .a 
center;  — rechnung,  /.  (Handl.)  final 
account,  account  of  settlement;  — reif, 
m.  (Böttch.)  ehimb-fioop,  chime-hoop,  top- 
hoop  of  a  cask;  — ring,  m.  — platte, 
/.  an  Hinterladungskanonen,  (Art.)  gas- 
check,  gas-ring;  — signallateme ,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  tau -light;  — stein,  m.  (Bauk.) 
key-stone,  heading-stone,  crown  of  an  arch 
or  vaulting,  centre- voussoir ;  herabhän- 
gender — stein,  — knauf,  Abhängling,  m, 
pendent  key-stone,  boss;  — stein  mit  Ohren, 
shouldered  key-stone;  vorstehender — stein, 
jutting -out  key -stone;  — vignette,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  tait- piece;  — Vorhang,  m. 
(Theat.)   back -ground  curtain,  back-ewr- 


tmm;  — settd,  «.  (HandL)  broba's  wik, 


broker's 


brohtrS  eomTtd 


(doting  the  bargmim);  — xettelbiicb,  %. 
broker's  oombraet-book;  — ziegel.  Knap- 
Ziegel,  m.  (Bachd.)  jtap-tOe. 

SehlflaMl^  m.  (Schloea.)  key;  (Bodo) 
spanner,  key;  (TeL)  drcuU- doser,  ikqi; 
—  fQr  Schrauben,  SchzmabenachUMi 
(Techn.)  serew-key,  oerem-wrenA,  sens- 
spanner,  nul-key,  tmm'Screms;  — ,  KeO, 
m.  (Techn.)  hey;  — ,  SchiaseUwIka^ 
Trumm,  m.  (Zimm.)  trimmer;  deutschäz, 
gebohrter  — ,  Bohrschlnssel ,  (SefakiiJ 
pipC'key;  —  eines  Faashahns,  (Bottdj 
piug;  — znm  Festlegen  des  Bohigestie* 
ges ,  (Bgb.)  key  for  supporting  ttf  trm 
of  rods  ai  tiU  bort-mmOh;  ftanzSsbcbsc, 
massiver  — ,  (Schloss.)  key  with  «  »U 
shank;  — ,  Sehheaseiaen,  n.  des  Kxoff 
eisens,  (Banw.)  middUe- piece,  key  tfik 
ram;  —  des  Schraabstoäca,  (8chloa.eteJ 
spanner;  verdrehter  — ,  forced  key. 

Schltbrael.... —balken,  m.  (ZSiiibl) 
V.  Schlüssel;  --bart,  m.  (SchlosB.)  W 
of  a  key;  einen  — bart  einatraohen,  ^ 
file  in  a  key-bit;  — Uech,  n.  ▼.Sdüösiel- 
Schild;  —  blnme,  /.  (Bot.)  tcvOif; 
— bund,  m.  bunA  of  keys;  — dorn,  ■• 
stem  of  a  lock;  — eisen,  n.  piece  cfin^ 
for  making  keys;  — geaenk,  n.  tht  »• 
naments  between  the  bow  and  ike  f^ 
— leiste,  /.  — brett,  n.  key-ra€k;  — hie^ 
n.  key -Me;  — loohdeckel,  «».  — kjcfc- 
klappe,  /.  — lochflchild,  n.  sheave,  «Mlv 
of  the  key -hole,  key -hole  plate;  ^xtstek 
/.  bow  of  a  key,  key-ring;  — ring,  •■ 
spUt  ring;  v.  Schlüsaelraate ;  — ndir, 
n.  — scfaüG^,  m.  key -pipe,  tey-skad: 
— schild,  n.  escutcheon. 

Sohmack,  Sumach^  m.  (Bot  Gsik 
Färb.)  sumach,  sumae;  v.  Somach. 

Sohmackey  Sohmack^  /.  (SchxiUk) 
smack  (a  fiat,  two^masted  tradine  wfwP» 

Schmackleder,  n.  (Gerb.)  Udkff 
dressed  with  sumach. 

Schmaly  adj.  (Techn.)  narrow;  --  ge- 
baut, (Schiffsb.)  pink-stem;  —  gebMtsi 
Schiff,  n.  crank  ship. 

Schmal .  •  •  •  — eisen,  n.  (SchiffsU) « 
iron-tool  used  in  caulking; — leder,Füür 
leder,  n.  (Gerb.  Schuhm.)  tanned  eaff-ekmi 
which  are  to  be  used  for  upper4eetken; 
— seite,  /.  eines  Backsteins,  (BaawJ 
edge  of  a  brids;  — spur,  /-  (EiseafcJ 
narrow  gauge  (gauge  qf  less  than  i^^t 
width);  — spurbahn,  — spurige  Babo,/ 
(Eisenb.)  narrow-gauge  radway;  — tto» 
n.  (Jagdw.)  young  deer. 

Schmaler;  m.  (Korbm.)  desnt 
tool. 

Schmälte^  Smalte^  /.  SchmelzblMy 
Kobaltblau  9  n.  (Chem.  HaL)  smsM, 
smdU-btuCy  asure-bUte;  holländische  — • 
Dutch  blue. 

SchmalB;  n.  mdted  faty  mdted  gmse; 
— ,  Schweineschmalz,  Sdhweinefelt»  ^ 


Schmalz . . « .  —  8chm$liBnd. 


709 


(Ohem.  Phann.  etc.)  lord,  hog's  lard,  hog- 
fat,  axungia  porei,  adept  stMtM;  Kessel, 
«t.  mit  Dampfheizang  zum  Auslassen 
des  — es,  Zorei- dotier;  Maschine,  /.  znm 
Kühlen  des  ausgelassenen  — es,  lord- 
cooler, 

Sohmals  •  •  •  •  — öl ,  amerikanisches 
—öl,  Lardöl,  «.  lord-oü;  — pressma- 
Bchine, /.  lard-presa, 

schxn&lsen;  einfetten; 
f.  a.  die  Wolle  — ,  (8pixm.)  to  oil,  to 
freaee  the  wool, 

Sohmand;  Sofamant«  BaJun^  m. 
cream;  — ,  Grubenschmana,  (Bgb.)  sUme, 
9ote;  — ,  Bohrschmand,  (Bgb.)  sUrne, 
Hudge, 

Sdunandldffely  Sohlamznlöffel^  m. 
[Bgb.)  sludger. 

SohmarotBerpflanxe^  /.  (Bot.)  pa/ra" 
Hte,  parasitical  plant, 

Solunartingstaoh;  n.  (Seew.)  par- 
Mng'canvase. 

Sohmasche^  Bohmase.  /.  BUgerioh- 
totes  Lammfell;  n.  (Gerb.)  dressed 
\ßn^akin, 

BohmaUGhfeuer;  n.  (Topf.)  Ughting 
9nd  Iceeping-vip  a  stifled  or  ^ked  fire. 

Schmeer;  m.  ammal  fat,  grease;  — , 
lehmalzgebende  Fettmasse,  /.  eines 
Schweines,  tlhot  part  of  a  hog  from  lohieh 
\og*8  lard  is  ohiained  hy  melting. 

Schmelz ;  m.  Sohmelzgla«;  n. 
Bohmelzglasnr;  /.  (Mai.  Porz.  etc.) 
mamel;  mit  —  belegen,  überziehen,  to 
iMmel. 

Sehmels  •  •'  • .  — arbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
^m/dting,  smeUing  of  metal,  smeUing-proc- 
m;  (Hal.  Porz.  etc.)  enam^,  enamelling; 
nsmeUed  work;  — arbeiter,  m.  smelter, 
^ounder;  enameUer;  — bar,  ad;.  (Phys.) 
StsibU;  leicht  — biar,  easily  fusible,  easy 
0  fuse;  schwer  — bar,  diffieuU  to  fuse, 
HfficuUly  fusible,  strongly  meUing;  schwer 
-bar  im  Feuer,  feuerbeständig,  rrfrctct- 
ry;  —barkeit,  /.  fusxMUJby;  — barkeits- 
;rad,  — barkeitsrang,  m.  relative  — bar- 
wit,/.  (Phys.  Hetall.)  order  of  fusibility 
of  <äloys,  etc.);  — blau,  n.  y.  Schmälte; 
-erz,  n.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  smelting -ore; 
-esse,  /.  ehafery;  — farbe,  /.  (Porz.) 
i^fiahle  pigment,  vUrifiaible  eoloitr, 
hamd-colowr;  — fayence,  /.  stanniferous 
orihen^are;  — feüe ,  /.  enomeUer's  file; 
-feuer,  Feinfeuer,  n.  zum  Niederschmel- 
«n  des  zu  fischenden  Eisens,  (Hüt- 
enw.)  mdting-finery,  refinery,  running-oiU 
ke;  — gef&BS,  n.  smeUer;  — gemälde,  n. 
iMmd- painting;  — glas,  n.  — glasur, 
'.  enamel;  — grad,  m.  (Phys.)  degree 
fmdting;  — gut,  Stufferz,  Scheiderz, 
finlösungswürdiges,  Ideferungswürdiges, 
>•  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  erop,  hueJeing  -  ore, 
tuff-ore,  best  work;  — hafen,  Glashafen, 
».(Glaan.)  pot,  glass^ot,  erevet;  — herd, 
I..  smelting  •  hearth,  hearth  in  a  ameU- 
^  •  house;  (Sodaf.)  working  -  bed  of  the 


black -€Lsh  furnace;  — herd,  — ofen,  m. 
zur  Bleigewinnung,  ore-furnace  for  lead- 
smelting;  — hütte,  /.  — haus,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) smelting  -  ho%ise ,  smdting  -  works, 
smeltery,  foundry;  — kessel,  m.  fur  Aetz- 
natron,  (Sodaf.)  eau^ic  pern;  — kohle, 
Mischungskohle,  /.  (Sodaf.)  miasing-coal; 
— kunst,  /.  art  cf  enamelling;  art  of 
smdting;  — maler,  m.  enameUer,  painter  in 
enamel;  — malerei,  /.  enamel,  enamelling, 
enamel  -  painting ,  painting  in  enamel; 
— mittel,  n.  agent  cf  fusion,  fiising-agent, 
fiux;  — ofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  smelting-, 
melHng-fumace,  almondr furnace;  (Ohem.) 
anemins;  (Glasm.)  melting-,  working-fur- 
nace; — post,  Beschickung, /.  (Hüttenw.) 
post;  — perlen,  /.  pU  be^ds  of  enamel; 
— process,  m,  smdting-process;  — puukt, 
m.  (Phys.)  point  of  fusion,  fusing-point, 
melting-point;  — raum,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 
hearth;  — Schicht,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  smeUing- 
shifl;  — stahl,  Bohstahl,  Mock,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) rough  steel,  natural  steel,  Oerman 
sted,  fwmace-sted;  — tiegel,  m,  (Giess. 
Ghem.  etc.)  er%Aeible,  smelter,  smeUing-pot, 
melting-pot;  (Glasm .)  j?o^,  glasa-pot ;  —  tie- 
gel  fur  Gttssstahl,  pot,  crucible  for  cast- 
ing steel;  — tiegeldeckel ,  m.  aus  Ziegel- 
oder feuerfester  Masse,  (Hüttenw.)  tile; 
— wärme,  /.  heat  of  fusion;  — werk,  n. 
enameUed  work;  (Hüttenw.)  y.  Schmelz- 
hütte; —  würdig,  zum  Verschmelzen  ge- 
eignet, 04/.  workable  (ore);  — zeit,  /. 
(Glasm.)  journey;  — zeug,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
smelter's  tools;  — zone,  /.  in  einem  Hoch- 
ofen, gone  effusion,  mätir^g-sone. 

Sohmelze^  /.  (Hüttenw.)  smelting, 
melting;  smming-house ;  quantity  of  m^tal 
for  smelting;  (Ohem.)  moUen  mass;  — , 
Glassatz,  m.  (Glasm.)  composition,  batch; 
—  yom  Sodaprocesse ,  Sodaschmelze, 
Bohsoda,  /.  wie  sie  yom  Bohsodaofen 
kommt,  Bälle,  m.  pi.  black  -  ball ,  ready 
worked  baU  -  mixture ,  rough  black -ash 
drawn  from  the  ball- furnace,  baU,  balls 
{the  product  of  the  soda -process  in  the 
blaek-ash  furnace). 

Sohmelzen«  v.  a.  (Phys.  Hüttenw.  Me- 
tall.) to  fuse,  to  melt,  to  Uqurfy,  to  smdt, 
to  bring  down;  (Spinn.)  y.  schmalzen; 
— ,  V.  n.  to  smdt,  to  mdt;  unter  Wasser- 
auihahme  freiwillig  — ,  an  der  Luft 
zerfiiessen,  (Ohem.)  to  ddiqttesee;  die 
Bohsoda  — ,  (Sodaf.)  to  work  the  black- 
ash,  to  work  the  baU-mdxture  on  the  work- 
ing -  bed  of  the  ball  -fwrnace;  zusammen 
— ,  to  mdX  together,  to  fuse  together, 

Bohmelzen^  n.  (Hüttenw.  etc.)  smdt- 
ing, mdting,  fusion;  ozydirendes  —  bei 
Gebläseluft,  oxidising  blast-smelting;  re- 
ducirendes  -r— ,  reducing  smdting;  soM- 
rendes  — ,  solvent  smelting;  das  —  über 
den  Stich  oder  durch  das  Auge,  fusion 
through  the  eye. 

Sohmelaend;  adj.   fusing,    mdting, 


710 


Mimelzet.  —  Sdmlw... 


Sehmalaeri  m.  (Hftttenw.)  mm/äUr, 
mdter,  foutid^. 

BohmeLiarely  /.  ▼.  Sehmelzhatie. 

gkihmiilgnng,  /.  futicm^  mdtmf, 
mneUing,  Uqurfattion;  —  der  Seife,  (8ei- 
fens.)  fuHon,  ßJtUng  of  aoa/p. 

8<äuii«rgely  adhjiiergelni  ▼.  Schmir- 
gel etc 

Sehmerle,  /.  (Fueh.)  ^merlin,  loaA. 

Sohxnetterliii^ .  • .  •  — brenner,  m. 
(0Mbel.)  fhOUrfly-hu/mtir,  htdterfy; 
—klappe,  /.  — Yentil,  n»  hutterftffväütj 
winged  tap. 

Sdhmiedi  m,  amith,  forger,  forge-mtm, 
hammer  gmUk, 

Bohinlad  •  • .  •  — bar,  a4i-  forgeaiU; 
— bar,  hAmmerbar,  a^.  miMeäUe,  dudüe; 
— barer  EiBenguBS,  m.  maUeahU  east-iron; 
— bares  Eisen,  Schmiedeisen,  n.  maüedtiU 
iron,  wrougld'iron;  — barkeit,  /.  mattt- 
äbiUty;  — eamboss,  «».rmn^-amnZ,  eltÜky; 
— earbeit,  /.  amUJC»  work,  forging; — eblas- 
balg,  — ebalg,  m^forge-bdlow»;  — eeisen, 
».  T.  S<Shiniäeisen ;  — eesse,  /.  eJu^h^, 
forge;  — efener«  n.  forge,  hearth,  smOh^a 
hearth;  — efenergebläse,  n.  amith^s  Uower, 
amOh^a  hlovring-maehine;  — eform.  Wind- 
form,  Düse,  BlasebalgrGhre ,  /.  tue- 
iron,  twyer,  twyere;  — egries,  — egms, 
«I.  KohlenUein,  n.  ei£n,  ameXL  eodl, 
alaek'eoal;  — ebammer,  m.  amith*a 
hammer,  forge' hammer;  (Gk>ldschläff.) 
forging-hammer  {of  three  pounded  weiglU) ; 
— ehammer,  der  mit  einer  Hand  gefEUirt 
wird,  htMd-hammer;  — ehammer,  der  mit 
zwei  Händen  geföhrt  wird,  aledge- ham- 
mer, two-hemded  hammer;  schwerer 
—ehammer  mit  Hammerger&st ,  hdve- 
hammer;  — eherd,  «i.  hearth,  forge-hearth, 
ftre-plaee;  (Hüttenw.)/or^e-/timaee;tran8- 
portabeler  — eherd,  portable  forge; 
— eisen,  — eeisen,  geschmiedetes  Eisen, 
n.  wrottght-iron,  forged  iron,  aoft  iron; 
^eisen,  — bares  Eisen,  n.  duetüe  or 
malleable  iron;  fertiges  — eisen,  Handels- 
eisen, flniahed  iron;  sehniges,  faseri- 
ges, zähes  — eiBeHtfibrouairon;  — eisen- 
abfall,  m.  wrought -iron  aerap,  aerap- 
wrought-iron;  — eisern,  a^,  wrottght- 
iron,  made  of  wrought -iron;  — eiserne, 
gezogene  Bohre,  /.  wrought -iron  tube; 
— ekohle,  —kohle,  /.  (Miaei.) amith-coal, 
am/ithy-eoal,forge-eoal;  y.  Schmiedegries; 
— ekonst,  /.  amithing;  — emasäine, 
—  maschine,  /.  forging-machine,  forge- 
machine,  Ryder* a  forge;  — emeister,  m. 
forge-maater,  foreman,  head-man  of  a 
forge;  — emethode,  /.  mithydranllBchem 
Druck,  preaaure- forging;  — enagel,  m. 
wrought  naü,  forged  naü;  — epresse, 
/.  Presshammer,  m.  forging -preaa; 
— esohlacke,  /.  alag,  eUnker,  alaek  produced 
in  a  forge;  — esinter,  Hammerschlag,  m. 
iron  -  aeaUa ,  hammer  -  acalea ,  forge-acalea, 
amithy-aladc,  hammer-alag,  iron-eparkUa, 
hattitura;    — edestüok,      geschmiedetes 


THswittäk*,  «./offwif ; 
mToetga,  gueneiWMg 

/.  ▼.  Schmiede;  — esange,  /.  tm^ 
atmth-ianga,  forge-torngm,  ßn-toe§t; 
flache  — esange,  ßai-ba  ianga;  ge- 
krSmmte  — ezange,  rechtwinklig  ssf- 
gebogene  —esange,  hoop  ionf»;  — ^knUe, 
/•  ▼.  Schmiedekohle. 

Bohmiede^  /.  forge,  — tf>y,  swift wf» 
atithy,wofkahopofaawUtk;  — ,  Behmic^ 
fsner,  «.  Schmiedeherd,  m.  Aeoriä,  ferft- 
hearth;  y.  Schmiedeherd;  trmnspoitsyt 
— ,  Feldschmiede,  fidd-fory,  tromdkwf 
forge,  portable  forge^ 

Ckdunieden.}  «.  a.  to  forge,  to  tett,i» 

haaamtr;  in  G^enken  — ,  to  owagt;  kaJt 

— ,  to  eool-hammur;    yiereddg  — ,  t> 

aquare,  to  forge  aguare, 
Sohiiiieg .... —maaaa,  ».▼.  Schmiege; 

— schnitt,  «I.  (Banw.  etc)  hoodrCfMißg. 

Behmiege^  Sohrigey  /.  flehieftr 
Winkeli  m.  (Banw.  TiacsliL  ZinaJ 
beioA-oidUng ;  — ,  snsammenl^baier  Zofi- 
stock,  m^folding-actde;  — ,  Sehrigmasi^ 
n.  Kluft,  /.  beoirrvAe,  anfit-gage,  two^frd 
rule,  bevel- aquare;  unverstellbare  —. 
anglo-bevd,  mitre-aquare,  miire  rule;  w^ 
stellbare  — ,  aUding-aquare,  nUtre-aiUiat 
aquare,  eaOiper-aquare,  prabraetor. 

Sohimiegen;  «.  a.  to  beooL,  to  eadie 
a  hevd  angle;  sich  — ,  «.  r.  (Techn.)  <> 
wind,  to  l^nd,  to  ply. 

Bdhmiegeaiy  genau  annohlieiay 
V.  n.  (Schiffsb.)  to  doae,  to  fa^. 

Schmiegsami  adj.  pUa^  jleztUe. 

Sohmier..««  — achse,  g<ew6bnlid» 
Achse,  /.  (Wagn.)  plain  oaAe;  — appsn<» 
m.  y.  SchmierTorrichtung ; — bftnitw*,  ^^ 
am  Stapel,  (Schifbb.)  preeenior-okiiei 
the  atocka,  hoat-fendera;  — beh&lter,  •- 
greaae-chamber;  — bftchse,  AchsbächSi 
/.  (Wagn.  Eisenb.)  aadobox,  aa^o^ret  hoSf 
greaae-hox,  oil-box;  — buchse,  OdkiBS* 
Chen,  n.  (Masch.)  oH^box,  greaoo-boxt  eSr 
eup,  lubrieator;  — blLchsenlager,  «^  (WagB> 
Eisenb.)  .ode- 6earui^,  upper-bwah  of  aß 
aadle-hox;  — fett,  n.  (Masch.)  groom  M 
lubricating;  — hahn,  m.  (MayBch.)  grta/t 
eoek,  lubrieator  "00^,  Utbrieation-ett^ 
greaae-tap;  — hölzer,  n.  pL  v.  Schmifl^ 
bäume;  — kammer,  /.  (Wagn.)  ekmmkr, 
greaae-ehamber,  hollow  of  a  whed;  — keS^ 
in.  pL  (Schiffsb.)  lawneking-weigo; 
— kissen,  n.  (Schifibb.)  laundUng-bOH; 
— kluft,  /.  (Bgb.)  leip;  — leder,  Tbiw 
leder,  n.  (Lederz.)  leather  dreaaed  icäl 
train-oU;  — masse,  /.  (Masch.)  iMÖrMo^Mf 
paate;  — mittel,  n.  (Masch.)  lubneeiar, 
lubricant,  aluah;  —  mittel-Prftfisppertt. 
Hk  Uibrieanit-teater;  — nuth,  /.  eiiMi 
Zapfenlagers,  (Maadh.)  oil-groove;  —^ 
Maschinenschmieröl,  Maschinenfil,  «• 
(Masch.)  Uibrieating  -oü,  maehmt  •  «4 
engine-oil;  mineralisches  — U,  Petn^om-' 
Schmieröl,  lubricating -oü,  heooy  (pi|r0* 
leum-or  part^jßno')  oü  for   lubriecim§r 


Schmiere.  —  Schnabel .... 


711 


minerai  aptrm-oÜ,  mdnerdl  spenn;  v.  Pa- 
rafftntchmieTöl  undPetroleumBohmieröl; 
— pfannen,  — planken, /.  pl.  (Schiffsb.) 
fUding-plofiks,  launcTUng^lanka;  — platte, 
f.  um  ein  Zapfenloch,  (Hasch.)  abrid; 
— röhTchen,  n.  (Dampftn.)  oü-pipt; 
— seife,  grüne  Seife,  schwarze  Seife, 
Kaliseife,  /.  (Seifens.  Pharm.)  soft  aoap, 
Uquid  soap,  green  aoap,  black  soap,  potash- 
soap,  harrä'Soap,  Dutch  soap,  sapo 
iridis,  sofpo  kaUnus;  englische  — seife 
aus  TsJg  und  Thran,  erowt^soap;  — Vor- 
richtung, /.  UUtrieator;  sich  selbst  spei- 
sende — Vorrichtung,  oürfeeder;  — wolle, 
/.  (Spinn.)  dirty,  greasy  ioooU 

QohmlesTB^f,  (Hasch.)  arease;  (Lederz.) 
dvhhing,  smear;  (Seew.)  taXtew ,  stuff, 
grease;  —  zur  Yerminderung  der  Rei- 
bung, (Hasch.)  anUfriebion-grease. 

Sohmieren^  v.  a.  (Hasch.  Techn.)  to 

lubneoie,  to  grease,  to  oH,  to  smear,  to 

WMint;  (Fnhrw.)  to  grease;  (Spinn.)  v. 

Mhmalzen;    das  Schiff   — ,    (Seew.)   to 

]Miy  with  taUovj,  to  pay  the  ship^s  bottom, 

Bohmieren^  v,  n.  (Buchdr.)  to  slur, 

Bohmlerer^  m.  (Hasch.)  oiler,  lubri- 

etstor;   — ,   "Wagenwärter ,  m.  (Eisenb.) 

forter. 

Bohmlerigy  adj,  (Buchs.)  fovl, 

Sohmink  •  •  •  •  — büchse,  /.  rouge-pot; 

— lÄppchen,  n.  poMit-baXL^  eolouring-rag; 

— läppchen,  pl,  Bezetten,  /.  pl,  Toume- 

BoUappen,    m.   pU  Bezetta,  /.  (Handl. 

Färb.)    Italian  colouring -rags,  Spanish 

clouts;    — roth,  n.  rothe  Schminke,  /. 

foti^e;  — stein,  m,  (Hiner.)  Muscovy-talc; 

—weiss,  n.  Wismuthschminke , /.  Wis- 

mnthweiss,  n,  WismuthniederscUag,  m. 

basisches    salpetersaures    Wismuth,    n. 

(Chem.)  flekketehite,  magistery  of  bismuith 

i^ismiuHhwm      nitriewm     praecipitatum); 

—wolle,  /.  China-wool, 

Schxnüike^  /.   paint  for    the  face; 
weisse  — ,  v.  Schminkweiss. 

Bohmirgel^  Sohmergel^  Bxnirgeli 

m.  (Hiner.)   emery  {common  ferruginous 

torwndwn    [native    anhydrous    alumina] 

^h  erystaUo-grcmular  structure);  prapa- 

litter,  geschlämmter  — ,  levigated  emery, 

Sohmlrgel  •  •  •  •  — cement,  m.  tanite; 

— feile ,  /.  emery  -  stick  ;  —  holz ,   Schleif- 

brett,       n.       der       Krempelmaschine, 

(Spinn.)     emery  -  board,     emery  -  strickle, 

strickle;   — kattun,    m,    — leinwand,  /. 

—leinen,      — zeug,      n.     em^ry  -doth; 

•^kiBsen,  n.  needle-sharpener;  — kolben, 

*»*•  (Buchs.)  leading -rod;  — kuchen,  m. 

^^"^•cake;    — papier,    Bostpapier,    n, 

(Techn.)     emery-paper;     — pulver,     n. 

•^staub,  m.  powdered  emery,  emery-pow- 

^f  emery -dust;  — rad,  n.  doth- wheel, 

^»^ery-whed;  — rad  zum  Schleifen  der 

Bchneidstange  einer  Komschneid-  oder 

^^huiaschine,  cutter' grinder,  cutter-b(tr 

fnnder;  — scheibe,  /.  emery-wheel,  glaser, 

fr^e-whedf  glasing^whed;  —stein,  m. 


emery-stone  {day  burnt  with  emery); 
— walze,  /.  emery-roller;  — zeug,  n,  v. 
Schmirgelkattun. 

Schmirgeliiy  v,  a,  (Techn.)  to  rub  or 
polish  loith  emery;  (HetaU.)  to  grind;  einen 
Gewehrlauf — ,  (Buchs.)  to  fine^bore  agun- 
barrd;  mit  Glaspapier  — ,  to  glaze, 

Sohmlrgeln;  n.  eines  Gewehrlaufes, 
fine-boring,  draw-boring. 

SohmitB^  m.  Sohmitse^  /.  (Tuchf.) 
stripß  or  furrow  ^ft  in  the  shearing  of 
cloth. 

Bohmitaen^  v.  n.  (Buchdr.)  to  maekle, 
to  give  a  soiled  impression. 

Schmoren^  v.  a,  to  stew. 

Bohmorpfanne;  /.  stew-pan;  —  mit 
Griff,  skiUet. 

Bohmuok^  m,  (Juw.)  jewdry;  set  qf 
jewds. 

Bohmuok....  — federn,  /.  pl,  orna- 
mental feathers,  dressing-feathers; — gegen- 
stäofle,  m,  pl.  — waaren,  — sachen,  f 
pl.  ornaments,  finery,  trinkets;  — kästen, 
TO.  — kastohen,  n.  cctskit^  jewd-box; 
—  nadel,  /.  dress-pin. 

Bohmuggel.  Bohmuggelliaiidel, 
Bohleiohhauaely  to.  (Handl.)  smug^ 
gUng,  smuggling-trade,  contraband  trade, 

Bohmuggeleiy  /.  smuggling, 

Bohmuggeln^  v,  a.  und  v.  n.  to  smuggle, 
to  run  goods. 

Bohmuggler,  to.  smuggler;  — , 
Schmuggelschiff,  n.  smuggler,  smuggling- 
ship. 

BohiZLUtz  •  •  •  •  —bogen,  to.  (Buchdr.) 
waste- sheet  of  printed  paper;  — buch- 
stabe,  to.  (Buchdr.)  pick;  — decke,  /. 
des  Bieres,  (Brau.)  hood;  — kn6tchen,  n. 
im  Tuche,  (Tuchf.)  fikUh  in  doth;  —loch, 
n.  Beinigungsöffhung,  /.  an  einem  Dampf- 
kessel, mud -hole,  man -hole;  — papier, 
Hakulaturpapier ,  n.  (Buchdr.)  waste- 
paper;  — riss,  TO.  (Zeichn.)  rough  sketch; 
— röhr,  n.  (Dampfin.)  mud-pipe;  — seite, 
erste  Seite,  /.  (Buchdr.)  slur-page,  blank 
page;  — titel,  to.  (Buchdr.)  bastard -title, 
outer  title-page  cf  a  book;  — ventil,  n, 
Beinigungshahn,  to.  (Dampfin.)  purging- 
cock,  mud-cock,  bloto-off  cock. 

Bohnabel^  m.  (Techn.)  bill,  beak; 
(Bauw.)  water-spovt;  (Schiffsb.)  beak,  beak- 
head,  rostrum,  prow  of  a  ship;  —  am 
Anker,  (Seew.)  biU  of  the  anchor;  — 
des  Blasebalgs,  (Schm.)  noizle,  snout, 
nose-pipe  of  bdlows;  —  des  Destülirkol- 
bens,  (bestill.)  rostrum;  — eines  Krahns. 
(Hasch.)  jib;  —  einer  Kurve,  (Geom.) 
cusp  of  the  second  kind;  —  einer  Lampe, 
socket  qfa  lamp;  —  eines  Pontons,  nose, 
beak,  head  of  a  pontoon;  —  einer  Zange, 
knob  of  tongs. 

Bchnabel  •  •  •  •  —flöte,/.  (Hus.)  beaked 

flute  {flute-ä-bee) ;    —köpf Verzierung,  /. 

(Bank.     Om.)     beak-head,     beak-head 

motdding;  —ring,  m.  (Wagn.)  ring  of  a 

I  ladder -waggon;  — schuhe,   m,  pl,  shoes 


712 


Schnalle.  —  Sehneid..,, 


pointed  at  the  toes;  — ipitBenTerzieniiig, 
/.  (Bank.  Ora.)  heak-^nouldinq;  — sauge, 
/.  (Chir.)  rostrum;  (Hüttenw.)  eramp, 

Schnalle 9  /.  (Techn.)  buckle,  dasp; 
^Bnchdr.)  da8p,ßitda;  — ,  Thünchnalle, 
(SchloBs.)  lateh  of  a  door;  —  mit  Walze, 
Walzezuchnalle,  roUer-hudde. 

Sohnallen . .  •  •  — bügel,  m.  budde- 
chape;  — dorn,  m.  — zunge,  /.  tongue  of 
a  buikle;  — flohnhe,  m.  pi.  »hoee  ^üith 
hueklea;  — stück,  n.  des  Yorderzeugs, 
(Sattl.)  near-side  neek-strap, 

Schnallntgflsel,  S<^hTiAllfflfmtfliniftl; 
«I.  (SatÜ.)  huddÄng-piece,  buekU-aide. 

Schnapp ••••  — angel,  /.  (Fisch.) 
snapper,  snap-hook;  — feder,  /.  caUK- 
spring;  — messer,  n.  (BÖttch.)  heading-kw^e; 
— scUoBs,  n.  (Schloss.)  Gerfnan  spring- 
lock  ^  snap -lock;  halbtonriges  — schloss, 
half-twming  spring-lock. 

Schnappen^  luiacken^  v.n.  (Bachs.) 
to  dick.  ^ 

Schnapsy  Sohnappsi  m.  (Brannt- 
weinbr.)  brandy,  liquor,  gin,  cordial,  ot' 
dent  spirits,  dram. 

Schnarcher^  m.  (Fenerw.)  snorer. 

Schnarchklappe^ /.  Schnarchven- 
til; SchnarrventUy  SchnikffelTentil, 
n.  (Dampfimu)  sntfHng-vtUve,  sn^ffte-valve, 
blow-throitgh  vdhCf  pvppet-daek. 

Schnarr ••••  — rädchen,  n.  (Spurn.) 
sUk  •  toinding  machine;  — ventil,  n.  y. 
8chnarcbklappe ;  — werk,  Znngenwerk, 
n.  (Or  gelb.)  reedrfcork,  reed-stops;  — zunge, 
/.  — Zünglein,  n.  (Orgelb.)  reed-stop. 

Schnarren  9  attexn^  v.  n.  to  nirü 
(said  of  tools). 

Schnarren^  Zittern^  n.  des  Meissels, 
des  Hobeleisens  etc.,  nirü. 

SchnaU;  /.  (Schiffsb.)  snow  (a  vessd 
with  an  ordinary  fore -mast  and  main- 
mast and  a  third  smaU  mast  just  abqft 
the  main-m4ist). 

Schnau**.*  — mast,  m.  snovMnast; 
— segel,  n.  snow-sa^l,  try-sail. 

Schnauze ;  /.  eines  Blasebalgs,  no«& 
nozsle,  nose-pipe  ofbdiows;  —  einer  Dach- 
rinne, spout  qf  a  gutter;  —  an  einem 
Gefässe,  spout;  —  einer  Bohre,  socket, 
socket-end. 

Schnebbe^  Schneppiei  /.  Vor- 
Bchnhy  m.  (Hufschm.)  cUp,  todt. 

Schnecke;  /.  (ZooL)  snail;  (Bank.) 
soroUy  spiral  soroU,  volute;  (Bgb.)  feeding- 
screw;  (Müll.)  creeper,  conveyor;  (Uhrm.) 
sna/U,  snail -whed,  fusee  of  watches;  — , 
Bolle,  Spirale,  /.  scroll;  — ,  Aufzug,  Con- 
veyer, m.  Hebmaschine,  f.  conveyer,  con- 
veyor, feeding -screw;  — ,  Schraube,  /. 
ohne  Ende,  (Masch.)  endless  worm;  — , 
Spulenbank,  /.  (Spinn.)  copping-plate,  cop- 
ping-rail;  — ,  Schlange,/.  Schnecken- 
rohr, Schlangenrohr,  n.  (Zuckerf.  Brenn, 
etc.)  worm,  spired  pipe,  coil,  coil  of  pipe, 
serpentine;  archimedische  — ,  Wasser- 
schnecke, Spiralpumpe,  Wasserschraube, 


/.  (Sehüll  WasKxb.)  Aw^tim^dea^  streit, 
spiral  pump,  screw  propdHer,  wsmter  satu ; 

—  eines  Faschinenbondea,  (BefeaL  ete.) 
knoi^  tie;  —  am  uxmaeben  Kapital, 
(Bauk.)  lomam  seroü,  hdix,  ^dute;  —% 
pl.  am  korinthischen,  r&miachen  ecc 
Kapital,  (Bauk.)  twisU,  stemta;  —  ds 
HusB,  (Büeha.)  back  qf  the  iumJUv;  - 
einer  Schraube  ohne  Snde,  (Xasck) 
worm  of  an  endUss  screw. 

Schnecken  •  •  • .  — at^iiraeker,  «. 
(Uhrm.)  fiAsee^notdwng  tooil;  — aUaufo; 
— auslaufer,  — drehstift,  «.  (UhnU 
fusee-arbor,  ßtsee^notthin^  arbor;  — aufe» 
n.  (Geom.)  centre  of  a  heUx;  (Baiik.)e» 
trd  point  of  a  vokde;  — bohxer,  «. 
(Tischl.  Zinmi.)  screw-auger,  tmisiei  anger^ 
twisted  bü,  twisl-driU,  spiral  driü;  dop- 
pelter — bohxer,  double -Üppod  sen»- 
auger;  einfacher  — bohrer,  pinfiwih  ge- 
wundener — bohrer,  single-Up  sves- 
auger,  single4ipped  screw-augtr;  — feder, 
/.  (Lok.)  volute- spring;  (Uhim.)  spird 
spring;  — förmiff,  o^;.  spirai;  —  ge- 
sperre,  n.  (Uhrm.)  catch  whidk  unites  tb 
fuses  wi^  the  baianee-whed ;  — gevisde. 
n.  hdix;  — gewölbe,  n.  (Bank.)  spird 
vatiU,  hdicei  vauU;  — keffel,  wt.  (Uhzia.) 
fuses;  — linie,  /.  (Geom!)  hdÄx,  spürd 
JAne;  parabolische  — linie,  hdiosd; 
— marmor,  m.  (ICner.)  Iwseaekd^  W 
maehdla;  — rad,  n.  (Uhrm.)  bdaaet' 
whed,  snail,  snail-whed;  — rad,  Sefars«- 
benrad,  Wurmrad,  n.  (Mascb.)  sere»' 
whed,  worm-whed,  sercü-wheal,  serdl' 
gear,  spiral  whed;  — rad,  Troonnelisdf 
Tympanum,  n.  (Masch.)  lympoi»,  tym- 
panum; — ndgetriebe,  n.  (Masch.)  ir«f« 
and  whed,  screw  and  whed,  warm -gear; 

—  schneidzeug,  n.  (Uhrm.)  fusee-engmt; 
— stiege,  — treppe,  Wendeltreppe,  /. 
(Bauw.)  spiral  sttdrs,  spiral  stmresst, 
winding  •  stairs,  cockle  -  stairs;  — topsflb 
m.  (Miner.)  pide-ydlow  topas;  — win- 
dung  ,  /.  voUkion;  — zapfen ,  «.  ZeigS" 
star^,  /.  (Uhrm.)  pinion  of  report; 
— zug,  m.  V.  Schneckenlinie. 

Schnee,  m.  (Phys.)  snow. 

Schnee . .  •  •  — bruch,  m.  (GSrtai.)  h»t 
done  to  tree«  by  the  weight  of  snote; 
— gips,  m.  (Miner.)  snowy  gypsum,  sedy 
foUaied  gypsum;  — grenze,  — Knie,  /. 
(Oeogr.)  snow'Une,  Une  of  perpdsd 
snow;  — kehrapparat,  m.  snow  steeper; 
— pflug,  m.  (Eisenb.)  snow-plough^  roar 
way-plough;  — rechen,  fi».  (Ksenb.)  r«i«; 

—  Schaufel,  — schippe,  /.  (Bisenb.)  jim*- 
shovd;  — schuhe,  m.  pL  snow  shoes; 
— trift,  — Terwehung,  — wehe,  / 
(Eisenb.)  snow-driß,  aeeumMdation  «/ 
snow;  — wand,  /.  snow-shtiter ;  — imst, 
n.  (Chem.)  Ught  and  floceulent  sine-wkUe. 

Schneid  •  •  •  •  — backen ,  m.  pL  einer 
Schraubenschneidkluppe,  (Masch.)  dktf 
screw-dies;  — bank,  Schnittbank,  Schmti* 
bank,  /.  (Böttch.  etc.)   bench,  ehoppinf 


Sohneide.  —  Sehnehe. 


713 


eiie^^  hetting^heneh ;  —bogen,  m.  (Zie- 
lelbr.)  hotp;  — bohrer,  m,  hroaeh;  — boh- 
er,  Cfewindebohrer,  m.  sereno-tof,  taper- 
tp;  — diaznanty  Glaserdiamant,  m.  pZa- 
if^s  diamond;  —  ebohrer,  m.  v.  Schneid- 
obrer;   — eisen»  n.  (Teobn.)  edae-tool, 
\Mtr%tment  wiik    a  sharp  tagt;  (Bcbiu.) 
liU'  and  naürrod^ron  ;  — eisen,  gescbnii- 
enes  Eisen,   n.   (Hüttenw.  Scbm.)  aUt- 
nm,  wUUed  iron;  — eisen,  Scbranben- 
ebneideiaen,    n.    — klinge,  /.   (MetalL 
IchlOBs.)  serew-plate;  — eisen  einer  Zabn- 
iderschneidmascbine,  cutting -fiU  of  a 
w»r-ctUHng    engine;    — eisenwalzwerk, 
SuenspaltTV'erk ,    n.  (Hüttenw.)  sUtting* 
ntU,   äUtting-roUing'VyUl,  sliiting-work, 
UtUng^oUers,  aUtter$,  cutters;  — enadel, 
f.  ▼.  Scbneidnadel ;  — etiscb,  m.  (Pap. 
Ziegelbr.)  cutting -table;  — feile,  Messer- 
Beile,   /.    (Techn.)    cutting -file;    — ge- 
ichirr,  — gezeng,  n,  (Tiscbl.)  edge-tooU; 
•^ hammer,  m.  Kerbhaue,  /.  (Bgb.)  piek; 
—bolz,  n.   wood  for  sawing;  — instru- 
ment, n.  edge-tool;  — kante,  Schneide,  /. 
(Kecb.  Metall.)  edge;  — klinge,/.  — eisen, 
Scbraubensclineideisen,  n.  (Metall.)  serew- 
jiate;    — kluppe,    Kluppe,   Bcbrauben- 
kluppe,  /.   (ScbloBS.)  stocks,  stocks  and 
Hes,  stodc  and  die,  die-stock,  screw-stock, 
kub;  — lade,  /•   (Ackb.  etc.)  chopping- 
hoard,  chopping -bench;  — mascbine,  /. 
CTecbn.)  cutting  -  machine,   chopping  •  ma- 
ekine;  (iPap.)  rag-cutter;  (Spinn.)  ctUting- 
machine,  hreaking-machine ,  flax  -  breaker  ; 
— mascbine  mit  Fallmessem,  guiUotine- 
knife;    — mascbine     f&r    BuiJcelrüben, 
(Ackb.  Zuckerf.)   beet-root  breaker,  root- 
bruiser;  — meissel,  m,  (Techn.)  cleaver, 
tutting-ehisel;  — messer,  n.  (Techn.)  cut- 
ting-Javifej  chopping-knife  or  blade;  —  mes- 
■er,  Schnitzmesser,  n.  (Böttch.  Wagn.) 
draw-knife,  drawing-kiMfe,  knife  with  two 
kandUs;  — model,  m.  (Tiscbl.)   cutting- 
gauge;  — muhle,  Sagemühle,  /.  saw-miU, 
Bowing -mill;  — müUer,  m.  owner  of  a 
saw-m^;  — nadel,  Packnadel,  /.  (SatÜ. 
Bcbubm.)  collar-needle,  three-edged  needle; 
— pflug,  fA.  (Ackb.)  scarifier;  — presse, 
Burchschnittmascbine ,  /.  (Techn.)  cut- 
^^' press;  — rad,  n.  (Drecbsl.)  cutter; 
(Ubrm.)   wheel -cutting  machine;  — rad, 
"-Scheibe,    scheibenförmige    Fräse,   /. 
(Metall.)   cutting -file;    — rost,    m.    der 
Bostschneider,  (2ämm.)  saw -pit  frame; 
~~-  Scheiben,  /.  pL  eines  Eisenspaltwerks, 
^^in^-roSlers ,  sUtters,  cuUers;  — stahl, 
Zahn,  m.  einer  Bohrmaschine,  cutter; 
~~  staid  einer  Schranbenschneidmascbine, 
(Haaob.)  cutting  -tool ^  cutter;  — stange, 
/•  einer  Komschneid-  oder  Mähmaschine, 
(Ackb.)  cutter -bar;  — stein,  m.  glazier^  s 
diamond;  — steine,    pi.   (Bauw.)   stones 
cut  with  a  saw;  — Stempel,  m.  der  Aus- 
stöckelirngsmascbine ,    (Münzw.)    punch 
<f  the  blank-cutting  machine;  — Stempel 
der  Lochmaschine,   (Techn.)  punch   of 


the  cutting  -  press;  — stichel,  in.  (Qrav.) 
sharp  graver;  — waaren,  /.  pi.  — Werk- 
zeuge, ».  pi.  edge-tools,  cutlery;  — walze, 
/.  cutter  of  a  aUtting-fniU ;  — walzen,  /. 
pi,  — werk,  Eisenspaltwerk,  Eisensobneid- 
werk,  n.  Eisenscbneidmühle , /.  cutUng- 
miU,  sUtting^miU,  siUtting-roUers,  slitters; 
— Werkzeug,  n.  (Techn.)  cutUng-tool,  edge- 
tool;  T.  Schneidwaaren ;  — zange,  /. 
(Techn.  l^rahtz.)  cutting-plyers ;  — zeug, 
n.  (Pap.)  cutters;  — zeug,  Bäderschneid- 
zeug,  n.  (Mascb.)  whed- cutting  engine, 
rat^yet-engine;  y.  Schraubenschneidzeug; 
— Zirkel,  m.  (Techn.)  cutting-compasses. 

Bchneide^  SohArf e^  /.  (Techn.)  edge; 
feather-edge,  bevel,  bevü;  —  eines  Ba- 
jonetts, ^riegsw.)  edge,  ridge;  —  eines 
Bohrers,  bit;  —  einer  Degenklinge, 
(Waffenschm.)  edge;  halbelliptiBche  — 
des  Löffelbohrers,  duck-nose  bU;  — eines 
Meisseis,  feather -edge;  schiefe  — ,  Zu- 
schäjfttngsfläche ,  /.  basil,  sloping  edge, 
chamfer;  —  eines  Schneidinstrumentes, 
^^i  fckce;  —  eines  Schraubenbohrers, 
wormiiiJt;  —  am  Vordersteven,  (Schiffsb.) 
cvA-waUfr;  —  am  Wagbalken,  knife-edge 
of  a  balance-beam. 

Sohneiden^  v,  a,  (Techn.)  to  ci£t;  — , 
sserschneiden,  to  carve;  Bretter  — ,  to 
saw  boards;  einander — ,  (Geom.)  to  cut, 
to  intersect  each  other  (said  of  two  Unes); 
Eisen — ,  (Hüttenw.)  tosUt,  to  spUtiron; 
Holz — ,  (Zimm.)  to  saw  or  cut  up  timber, 
to  cut  stuff;  in  Holz  — .  (Holzscbn.)  to 
cut  in  wood;  Kom  — ,  (Ackb.)  to  moi«, 
to  cut  com;  der  Länge  nach — ,  (Zimm.) 
to  rive,  to  cleave;  Leder  — ^  spalten,  to 
sUt  leather;  in  die  Quere  — ,  to  cross- 
cut; den  Sammet  — ,  reissen,  (Manul) 
to'  etU  velvet;  die  Schienen  auf  die  be- 
stimmte Länge  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to  saw  the 
rail-ends ;  schräg  — ,  to  bevd;  Stroh  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  chop  straw. 

Bohneideiif  n.  der  Muttergewinde 
mittelst  eines  Bohrers,  tapping. 

SohneideTi  m.  taHor. 

Bolmeider  •  •  •  •  — gesell,  m,  journey' 
man  tailor;  — kreide,  spanische,  vene- 
zianische f  Briangoner  Kreide ,  /.  Speck- 
stein, m.  Spanish  chalk,  I^ench  chalk, 
steatite,  soap-stone,  tale;  — latte,  — eUe, 
/.  (Zimm.)  tringle;  — maass,  n.  tailor's 
measure;  — nähmaschine,  /.  tailoring- 
machine;  — schere,  /.  tailor's  shears, 
large  shears. 

Bohneiderei)  /.  business  of  a  tailor, 
tailoring. 

Bohneideilni  /.  dress-maker,  mantua- 
maker. 

Sohneideni;  v.  a.  und  v,  n.  to  make 
clotJ^es. 

Bchneidong^/.  Scharf^  n.  des  Schiffs- 
bodens,  (Sobiffsb.)  rise,  rising  of  the  ship's 
floor. 

Bohneise^  Bchneisse^  Sohneuase; 
/.  (Forstw.)  lane  cuii  ihrough  a  forest. 


714 


Sohnelh  —  Schnitzel. 


Sohnell^  04/«  qtUek,  rapid. 

Bohuell...«  — bleiche,  /.  hUaehing 
hy  chemical  agents;  — easig,  m,  quick' 
vinegar;  — essigbereitüng ,  /.  quick- 
vinegar  proces»,  qiMe  process  of  vinegar- 
making;  — feder,/.  spring;  — genncht, 
n.  einer  Hobelmaflchine ,  ttimhUng  -  baU 
for  shifling  the  strap  and  reversing  the 
motion;  — flüsaigeB,  leichtflümiges  He- 
tall,  n.  —flüssige  Leginmg,'/*  (Ghem.) 
fusible  metal;  — kraft,  Elasticität,  /. 
(Phys.)  elasticity;  — kräftig,  at^j,  elastic; 
— kugel,  /.  taw,  marble,  boys^  marble  (for 
playing);  — lade,  /.  (Web.)  fly -shuttle 
lathe;  — l&ufer,  m.  — walze,  S'izwalze, 
/.  (Spiim.)  fanev -  roUer ,  fly;  —  loth ,  n. 
(Chem.  Techn.)  fusible  metal;  — loth, 
Weichloth,  Zinnloth,  Weissloth,  n.  (JULe- 
taJLTechn,)  soft  solder,  tin-solder;  — loth 
auB  Blei,  Zinn  und  Wismuth,  woraus 
Sicherheitspfropfen  verfertigt  werden, 
fiMible  aUoy;  — presse,  Buchdruckma- 
schine, /.  (Buchdr^  fly-press,  steam-press, 
printing-machine;  — schiff,  n.  (Schifff.) 
express -boat;    — schütze,     m.     und   /. 

—  Schiffchen,  n,  (Web.)  fly-shutUe,  flying- 
shuttle;  — Segler,  «1.  (Schifff.)  fast- 
saiUng   ship,  fast -goer,    booming -ship; 

—  stück,  n.  CBüchs.)  spring;  chinesische 
— wage,  dotehin;  — wage  mit  festem 
Gewicht,  Danish  or  Swedish  balance; 
— wage  mit  Laufgewicht,  Roman  balance, 
steel-yard;  — wage  am  Webstuhl,  (Web.) 
lever  with  one  arm  serving  to  pace  the 
warp;  — walze,  /.  (Spinn.)  v.  Schnell- 
läufer; —  Walzwerk,  n.  — walzen ,  Oou- 
rierwaJzen,  /.  pi.  (Huttenw.  Drahtz.) 
gid-roUs;  — zug,  Eilzug,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
fast  train;  — zug,  Courierzug,  express- 
train;  —  zugslokomotive,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
express-locomotive, 

SohneUen^  v.  a,  to  Jerk, 

Solmellery  Treiber^  Vogel 9  m. 
(Web.)  pecker,  picker,  driver;  — ,  Num- 
mer, /.  beim  Haspeln,  (Spinn.)  hank, 
number,  skein;  —  einer  Hemmkette, 
(Fuhrw.)  lock-chain  hook;  —  des  Stech- 
schlosses, (Buchs.)  hair-trigger;  — , 
des  Webstuhls,  (Web.)  y.  Schnellwage. 

Schnelligkeit.  /.  speed,  vdoeity, 

Sohnepfe^  /.  (Zool.)  snipe. 

Sohneppe^  /.  (Schneid.)  P^f  — > 
Stoss,  m.  an  einem  Hufeisen,  ^uftchm.) 
dip,  weit. 

Schneppenbogen^  gesohneppter 
Bundbogexii  m.  (Bauk.)  peaked  round- 
head, cireular  peak-arch. 

Schnepper,  m.  AderlaBselBen^  n. 
(Ohir.)  spring-lancet. 

SohneuBse,  Fischblase ,  /.  (Bauk. 
Om.)  vesica  piscis;  — ,  Schneuse,  /. 
(Forstw.^  T.  Schneise. 

Schnippprocees,  m.  (Jutespinn.) 
snipping,  snipping-process. 

Schnitt y  m.  (Techn.)  cut,  incision; 
— ,   Zuschnitt,    m.     cut,  form,    style; 


(Buchb.)  edge  of  a  book;  (Grav.)  tä 
with  the  gnwer;  (Schneid.)  cut,  makt, 
/«iWon/ (Tuchf.)  cut, shearing ;—,J>vr^ 
schnitt,  (Zeichn.)  section;  — ,  Daieh- 
schnitt,  (Masch.)  punching  -  madniMf 
cutting-press;  — ,  Scharf,  n.  Bchnddang, 
/.  (Schiffbb.)  rise,  rising  of  a  shifts  f»«; 
hunter,  marmorb*t6r  — ,  ^Buchb.)  mor&k- 
edge,  marbled  ^dge;  mit  buntem,  mf 
morirtem  — ,  ^ochb.)  maMt-ti§d; 
gesprengter  — ,  (Buchb.)  spriMtitif^ 
jasped  edge  ;  halbmondförmiger  —,  Bisse, 
/.  groove,  hoUow  edge;  —  einer  Sa^ 
cut  qf  a  saw;  — ,  Schnittbreite,  /. 
einer  Sage,  kerf  of  a  saw;  —  dsa 
Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  the  rising  of  a  dt^t 
bottom  afore  and  aht^,  rise  of  a  Aifi 
floor;  — ,  vertikaler  Längsschnitt  eüei 
Schiffskörpers,  longitudinal  verOcdm- 
tion  of  a  ship*s  body;  —  einer  Scbiift. 
(Schriftgiess.)  cut  of  a  letter. 

Soluutt.*..  — algen,  pU  (Botjod- 
weed;  — balken,  m.  sawl^eam;  — teitei 
/.  einer  Säge,  kerf  of  a  saw;  —Insur, 
Schlitzbrenner,  m.  (GasbeL)  spUt  hmf&; 
—  eisen,  geschnittenes  Eisen,  n.  (Hsk- 
tenw.)  slit-iron,  sUUed  iron;  —fliehe,/. 
cut;  — handler,  m.  ▼.  SchmttwisM- 
handler;  —  hobel,  Beschneidhobel,  «^ 
(Buchb.)  paring-knife;  —hols,  Sigehob, 
n.  (Zimm.)  sawed  timhtr  (in  offuäm 
to  split  Uniber);  — lauch,  1».  (Bot 
chives,  scaMion;  — linie,  /.  (Buchfr.) 
etUting-Une;  — linie,  DurchschnittaBnie, 
/.  (Qeom.  Zeichn.)  Une  of  sedion,  rfii^ 
section;  — messer,  SclmeidmesKr,  Zi^ 
messer,  n.  (Wagn.  Böttch.)  drtm-hmk 
dratoing-knife;  — Vergoldung, /.  (BadA) 
gUt  edging  of  a  book;  — jrwnsn.f-^ 
drapery^  mercery ,  too/res  sold  bg  t^  »/ 
— waarenhandel,  1».  draper's  ^uitw»? 
mercery;  — waarenhändler,  «.  ^^f^t 
linen-draper,  mercer;  — waarenhandlnngi 
/.  Unen-draper^s  shop. 

Schnitte^  /.  (Techn.)  slice,  ad. 

Schnitter;  m.  (Ackb.)  reaper,  n»ta, 
cutter  of  com. 

Sohnits....  —arbeit,/,  earvd*«^ 
eorvin^/— bank,  Schneidbank,/.(Bött»-) 
bench,  cooper's  deiid^,  hewin§-i«^i 
— messer,  Zugmesser,  n.(BÖttch.W«giJ 
draw-knife,  droMtng-knife,  kn^e «»»» 
handles;  —werk,  n.  (Bank,  wt/ 
carving,  carved  work;  (Schiflfob.))b«*jJ'' 
durchbrochenes  — werk,  (Baut  Off-i 
thoroitgh-carvedwork;  erhabenes  — ««* 
embossing^  embossed  carving.        ^^ 

Sohnitael.  m,  pi.  (Techn.)  »«*• 
chips,  clippings;  — ,  ZuckerrabensohBiöö, 
(Rubenzuckerf.)  beet-root  sKcw,  Ww 
sUps,  sliced  beet -root;  auBgeI»«gte--» 
Diffttsionsschnitiel,  DiffimonfiröckitiMft 
m.pl.  (Babenauckerf.)  ea^^auttei  (ffVT 
beet-root  slices,  eairaeted  beet^rootm»' 
sUeed  beet-root  extracted  by  the  ^tfii*^ 
process  (used  for  feeding  eatä«)' 


Sohnltzel ....  —  Schonung. 


715 


Sohnitael  •  •  •  •  —  xnaschine,  Bäben- 
BchnitzelinaBCliixie ,  /.  (Bübenznckerf.) 
heet-^root  aUeer  (maehine  for  sUeinff'up 
the  beet -roots  into  atrip»);  —  presse »  /. 
(BtlbexuEackerf.)A^dn»uliejpre9«  for  press- 
ing the  beet-root  slices. 

SohnitBeoa  I  v.  a.  to  out,  to  carve;  in 
Holz  — ,  to  carve  in  wood. 

SohziitBery  m.  Sohnitsmesseri  n. 
(Tecbn.)  carving -knife;  (Buohb.)  kn{fe 
for  cutting  miü- boards  for  book-  covers ; 
(Korbm.)  shop-kntfe;  (Böttch.  Tischl.) 
whittle, 

Sohnörkely  m.  (Baok.  Om.)  fiourisih, 
scroU,  convolved  or  spiral  omainent. 

BdhnöAelvenierüXigy  f.  (Bank. 
Sduffsb.)  scroU-omtMients,  seroU. 

Sohnilffelventil)  n.  (Bampfin.)  bloto- 
vaivCfhlow-off  valve,  brine-vahe;  —  einer 
Schifbdampfimaschine,  taü-vaihe. 

Schnupf. •••  — tabak,  m.  snuff; 
— tabaksdose ,  /.  snuff-box;  —  tabaks- 
miihle,  /.  snuff -mill;  —  tabaksreibe, /. 
snuff -grater;  — tuch,  n.  handkerchirf, 
pocket-handkerchitf. 

Solmnr,  /.  (Web.) cord,  tapcy  braid;—. 
Besatz,  m.  laee;  (Bncbb.)  band;  (Feldm.) 
Une,  cord,  measuring-tape;  (Fisoh.)  line; 
{SeiL)  cord,  Une^  string  f  band;  — ,  Ader, 
/.  (Bgb.  Steinbr.)  leading;  — ,  Schlag- 
leine,  /.  (Zimm.  Maur.)  Une,  d^alk-Une; 
—  zum  Aufreihen  von  Akten  etc.,  file; 
-—  ohne 'Ende,  (Hasch.)  endless  band, 
endkas  beU;  —  einer  Eonsole,  (Bauk.) 
bead,  rib  on  a  corbd;  nach  der  —  mes- 
sen, to  cord;  (Feldm.)  to  lay  out,  to  trace 
by  the  Une;  eine  —  Perlen,  a  string  of 
heads;  —  des  Treibers,  (Web.)  peeking- 
^ordtfly-eord;  verlorene  — ,  (Bgb.)  su- 
ptffteiai  me€uurementf  rough  estimate  of 
amine;  wasserdichte — ,  (Fisch.)  dressed 
Une;  —  znm  Zuschnüren,  loee. 

Sohniir  •  •  •  •  — au&äher,  m,  an  einer 
Kähmaschine,  braider,  corder;  — führer, 
m>  an  einer  Nähmaschine,  cording-guide  ; 
"-  gerade,  — gleich,  «y.  straight,  in  a 
(J  — gerinne,  gerades  Gerinne,  n. 
(Mull.|  straight  course;  — maschine,  /. 
iWeb.)  braiding -nMchine;  — mühle,  /. 
(Bandweb.)  loom,  ribbon -loom,  ribbon- 
wmver's  loom;  — rad,  v.  Schnurscheibe ; 
^richtunff,  Ausmessung,  /.  nach  der 
Schnur,  (Zimm.)  äUgnment;  — schaft, 
—stock,  m.  (Web.)  v.  Schnürstock; 
■^tcheibe,  Binnenscheibe ,  Scheibe,  /. 
nüt  Bchnurrinne  oder  Spur,  Schnurirad, 
^v^^Kh.)  groove-wheel,  rigger;  — schlag, 
^  Abschnüren,  n.  (Zimm.)  Uning-out; 
■*werk,  Biemenräderwerk,  n.  (Masch.) 
'trapped  whed^work. 

BohntU:....  — band,  n.  — senkel,  m. 
^y-lace;  — boden,  m.  (Theat.)  stage- 
loß;  — brett,  Hamischbrett,  Löcher- 
J[***»  »•  (Web.)  compass -board,  harness- 
y^f^j  hole-board,  lumber-board;  — brüst, 
/•  "^leibchen,   ».   corset,  stays,  bodice; 


— bund,  m.  (Pont.)  bauUe- lashing  knot; 
— leine, /.  (Pont.)  baulk-lashing;  — loch, 
n.  (Kfth.  Schuhm.)  eydet^hole;  — löcher- 
maschine,  /.  (Schuhm.)  machine  for 
making  eydet- holes;  —  nadel»  — nestel, 
/.  — Stift,  1».  bodkin,  tag;  — riemen,  m. 
stay-lace;  (Sattl.)  laeing-khong;  — senkel, 
m.  y.  Sohnürband;  — stiefal,  m.  lacing- 
boot,  laee-boot;  — stift,  m.  v.  Schnür- 
nadel; —  stock,  Schnurstock,  Schnor- 
schaft,  m.  (Web.)  upper  roller. 

Bolmüron^  v.  a.  to  {ace,  to  strap;  — , 
abschnüren,  (Bauw.)  to  Une  oi*t,  to  lay 
ord  by  the  line. 

Sohnürmigy  Anaohnürung,  /.  (Web.) 
cording,  tying»up. 

Bohobj  m.  Bohaube^  /.  (Bauw.)  shettf 
(y.  Schaube). 

Schober  y  in.  (Ackb.)  cock,  stack,  rick 
of  hay;  ein  —  Garben,  a  pile  of  sheaves. 

Bohober.«..  —  aufbauer,  m. stacker; 

—  dach,  temporftres,  n.  stack -guard, 
staddle-roof;  — decktuoh,  n.  rick- cloth; 

—  einzäunung,  /.  stack-yard;  — gerast, 
n.  stack-stand,  staddle-stand ;  — krahn, 
m.  8t€uking-derrick. 

Schobern^  v.  a.  to  stack,  to  cock. 

Sohoek^  n.  threescore,  a  nttmber  of 
sixty. 

Bohoddy,  Shoddy^  Sohoddywolle« 
LumpeawoUeyEiuurtwolley/.  (Spinn.) 
shoddy,  shoddy-wool,  artificial  wool  (made 
of  woouen  rags). 

Sohoddygam^  n.  (Spinn.)  shoddy-yam. 

Bohokolade^  /.  chocolate;  y.  Choko- 
lade. 

Scholle y  /.  (Fisch.)  sole,  fiounder, 
plaice,  bret,fiuke;  (Ackb.)  dod. 

Schollen ••••  — brecher,  m.  (Ackb.) 
dod-erusher,  tormentor;  —  pflug,  — wen- 
der,  m.  stuhble-plough ;  — sdüägel,  m. 
dod-beeÜe. 

Schön ••••  — druck,  m.  erste  Seite, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  prime,  first  fbrm;  — fahr- 
segel,  Schoyersegel,  n.  (Seew.)  main-sail; 
— färber,  tu.  dyer  in  fine  colours; 
— iärber,  Aufßlrber,  m.  yon  alten  Klei- 
dungsstücken etc.,  job'dver;  — grün, 
Bchweinfartergrün,  n.  (Mal.)  Sckweii^furt- 
green;  — heitsmittel,  n.  cosmetic;  — säu- 
lig,  a^.  (Bauk.)  eustyU;  — säuliges 
Gebäude,  n.  eustyle;  — schreibekunst, 
/.  coMigraphy;  — seite,  rechte  Seite,  /. 
(Web.  Tuchf.)  face,  right  side,  good  side. 

Schöne^  HansenbUuie^  /.  isinglass. 

'  Schönen^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  gloss;  — , 

abklären,  (Färb.)  to  dear;  Bier  oder  Wein 

— ,  klären,  to  fine,  to  dear,  to  danify; 

—  bei  der  Türkischrothfärberei,  rosiren, 
(Färb.)  to  rose. 

Schoner y  m.  (Schifff.)  y.  Schooner; 
— -,  Schutztuch,  n.  antimaeassw. 

Schonemegel;  Vortreiaegely  n. 
(Seew.)  fore-try-sail. 

Sohonnng;  /.  (Forstw.)  nursery  of 
I  young  trees. 


716 


Sohanungsbrllle.  —  8cha$$.,., 


Sohonniigsbrilla^  /.  (Opt)  preservers, 
eys'pTtservers, 

8oliöiiimgnnittel|  XUzmitteli  ». 
fSa  Bier,  Wein  etc.,  fining,  fiitmgrogetd, 

Sohonaeity  /.  (Forstw.)  doee  Ume, 

Schooner  y  fikäioner^  Behnner«  m, 
(Seew.)  eehoener  (a  emaU,  sharp 'OmU 
vessd,  having  ftsuaUg  two  masts}. 

Bohooneniegeli  im.  (Seew.)  boom- 
fsre-saä. 

SohooM.  BehoBBf  m.  eineB  Bodkes, 
(Schneid.)  flapf  tau  of  a  eoat 

Schopfdaohy  n.  (Bauw.)  v.  Wahn- 
dsch. 

Schöpf ••••—apparat,  m.scocp,  hau- 
scoop,  haling-seoop;  — brett,  n.  ladU- 
board;  — bronnen,  m.  draiw-weU; 
—  bütte,  /.  (iPap.)  ptdp-vat,  stt^-vat,  vat 
firom  ishUhtheshe^of  paper  are  formed; 
— eimer,  m,  bucket,  baUng- bucket; 
— eimer  eines — rades,  bucket  tf  a  bucket^ 
wheel;  — filflschen,  n.  (Salzw.)  ladle- 
barrd;  — herd,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  casHng- 
ertteible  {in  ike  eupola-  or  blast-Jumacei; 
— kästen,  m.  eines  Bchöpfrades,  (Hydr.) 
bucket;  — kelle,  /.  (Techn.)  scoop,  ladle, 
baUng-ladle;  — kelle,  Wasserschaufel,  /. 
scoop,  boa^s  scoop,  skeet;  (Hüttenw.) 
ladle;  — kelle,  — kessel,  m.  (Lichterz.) 
wax '  chandler^s  scoop ;  durchlöcherte 
— kelle  beim  Pattinsoniiprooess ,  (Hüt^ 
tenw.)  perforated  ladle;  —  löffel,  m. 
(Techn.)  scoop,  ladle;  (Olasm.)  basier, 
basting 'ladU,  scoop;  — maw^iine,  /. 
(Hydr.)  Y.Schöpfwerk;  — mahle,  /.  mül 
by  which  water  is  draumvp;  —  netz,  Sack- 
garn, n.  (Fisch.)  pttrse-nä;  — rad,  n. 
Q9y dr.)  wj^ed  io  draw  up  water,  scoop-wheel; 
— rad  mit  Eimern,  bucket- whed;  — rad 
mit  Kasten,  chesi^whed;  persisches  — rad, 
Trommelrad,  Tympanum,  n.  Persian 
whed,  tympanum;  — rad  mit  Schanfeln, 
scoop -wheel;  — rad  mit  Spiralgftngen, 
Schneckenrad,  tympanum  with  hdioMai 
partitions;  — rad  mit  Zellen,  Zellen- 
rad, cdUilar  whed;  — rahmen,  in.  an 
der  Büttenpapiermaachine,  (Pap.)  deckle: 
— schanfel,  Schwnngschaufel,  /.  (Bauw.) 
Dutch  scoop;  — werk,  n.  — maschine,  /. 
(Hydr.)  water-engine,  water  -  drawing 
engine;  — werk  mit  Büscheln,  Pater- 
nosterwerk, n.  chain' pump,  paternoster- 
work. 

Schöpfen 9  v,  o.  (Techn.)  to  scoop; 
(Pap.)  to  dip;  Wasser  — ,  io  draw  up 
water  from  a  wdl;  Wasser  mit  Schöpf- 
eimern — ,  to  bale  out  water  with  buckets, 

Schöpfer  9  m.  SchÖpfe^efftss  ^  n. 
(Techn.)  budcd,  scoop,  scooper,  baUng- 
ladle;  — ,  Buttgeselle,  m,  (Pap.)  dipper, 
vat-man, 

Schoppen;  m.  chopin  (a  liquid  meas- 
ure, half  a  litre);  — ,  Schuppen,  m, 
(Bauw.)  coach-house,  cart -house;  — , 
Schauer,  m,  Wetterdach,  n.  (Bauw.) 
shed. 


Sohöpe^Hammel^  m.  (ZooL  FleiaehJ 

Sohöpeental^y  Hamxneltal^y  m. 
Unsohlitt;  «.  (Chem.  Seifena.  Fhazm.) 
mutton-suet,  mutton-iaUow,  sesbmm  ovUr 
lum. 

BeharBj  StOtn^/.  (WaaserK  Schiibl».) 
shore,  prop. 

8ohoifhobeI|  BeatoMhobel^  m. 
(TischL)  stnootking-plane. 

Scihörlj  Ttmnalin,  «».(Ifiaer.)  Okad, 
schofi,  tourmaline;  {in  ComwaU)  eoeUe; 
gemeiner  schwarzer  — ,  eom&nan  tour- 
maline, aphrite;  glasiger  Tidetter  — , 
Thumerstein,  Axhnt,  m.  thumerstone, 
axinite;  grüner,  edier — ,  preeitnAS  shori; 
rother  — ,  red  iourmaUne,  red  aphrüe. 

Sc&örl«.«.  — blende,  /.  v.  Horn- 
blende; — granat,  m.  t.  Schorl,  glasi- 
ger; — schiefer,  m.  sdnstous  ham- 
blende. 

Schörlity  Stangenstein^  steng^llger 
priamatiBcher  Topasy  Pyknit,  m. 
(Miner.)  shorUte,  pyenite,  topos,  eolummsr 
topas. 

Schornstein;  m.  (Bauw.)  ehimmeg, 
smokerpipe,sm6ke-ilue,  funnd,  flue;  (Lok. 
Bchiff«dampfcn.)yimnet/  falscher,  blinder 
— ,  (der  nur  als  Yerzierung  auf  eioem 
Dache  angebracht  ist)  dper-fumnd; 
grosser,  eiserner  — ,  smoke- stock,  stock, 
stcdk. 

SchomBtein  •  •  •  •  — autetz,  m, 
— haube,/. — hut,  m.  — kappe,  /.  ekimmey- 
top,  ehimney-head;  beweglicher — antett. 
turning -cap;  durchbrodiener  — aufiatz, 
louver -turret,  lantern;  kroneBaztig«r 
— aufsatz,  timbre-crest;  röhreniÖiBiger, 
säulenförmiger — auüsatz,  ehimney-siuift, 
chimney -pot,  chimney-stalk;  — deckel, 
m.  (Lok.)  cover  of  the  chimney;  — liegen, 
n.  sweeping  of  chimneys;  — feger,  m. 
chimney-sweeper,  chimney-sweep;  — feger* 
junge,  m.  climbing -boy ;  — gruppe, 
—  reihe,  f  stack;  — haube,  /.  ▼•Schorn- 
steinaufsatz;  blecherne  — hanbe,  ootd: 
— kappe,  T.  Sohomsteinauftatz ;  — kä- 
sten, m.  stack  of  chimneys,  shaft  rf 
a  dUmney,  chimney-stack;  — mantel, 
Bauchmantel,  Bauch&ng,  m.  cfctmiiy 
hood,  mantle;  — mantel  eines  Damirf* 
Schiffes,  casing  cf  the  funnd,  air-ease  ef 
the  chimney;  — ^^Z* — reifen,  m.  chim- 
ney-hoop; — rohr,  Kaminrohr,  n.  chim- 
ney-flue; — röhre,  /.  chimney-shiank,  skafi 
of  a  chimney;  — mss,  Kienruss,  «.  seetf 
ihimney  '  soot ;  — ventilator,  m.  Wiiid- 
klappe,  /.  chimney-venlHaJbor,  wind-vdtt; 
— zug,  m.  draughL 

Scho88.  m.  y.  Schooss;  (Bot)  shod, 
sprig;  (Bgb.)  gang-sou. 

SchosB  •  •  •  •  — gerinne,  Schussgerixme, 
fi.  (Hüttenw.  HüU.)  channd,  trough; 
— kelle,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  forage -Udder; 
— kelle  an  einer  Kutsche,  boot,  baskd; 
— leder,  n.  an  Kabriolets,  (WsLga.)  apron; 


8ohö89oh$n.  —  Schräm .... 


717 


— reis,  «I.  BchGasIing,  «n.  (Bot)  shod, 
tprout,  sprig,  aueker,  JHranehlet;  —rinne, 
/.  Bpritzblech,  n.  (Daohd.)  flashing. 

Bohössohexiy  n.  AfterüiLgel*  m.  eines 
Fensters,  (Banw.  Glas.)  Utue  valve; 
zweites  — ,  WiederschöSBChen,  n.  second 
UtÜe  valve,  wicket. 

Sohot  •  •  •  •  — bolzen ,  m.  (Seew.)  eycr 
hoUvfith  a  fardock;  — gatt,  Sohotengatt, 
fi.  sheH'hole;  — hom,  n.  elue,  dew; 
— horns,  pi.  der  Fook,  goose-toings. 

Schote«  /.  (Bot.)  pod,  cod,  pea- cod, 
husk,  sheu;  die  — n,  pi.  eines  Segels, 
(8eew.)  the  sheets  of  a  saü  {the  ropes  used 
in  setting  a  sail);  fliegende — n,  pi.  flying 
sheets. 

Schoten  •  •  •  •  — dorn ,  m.  unechte 
Akazie,  /.  (Bot.)  common,  false  acacia, 
pseudo-€icacia,  three-ihomed  acacia,  locust- 
tru  {Bobinia  pseudo-acada);  — stich,  m. 
(Beew.)  sheet-hend,  sheet-knot. 

Schott^  n.  Schütsey  /.  und  m.  SchütB^ 
n,  (Wasserb.)  aliding -gate,  sliding -valve, 
hatch  of  a  sluice;  sluice;  — ,  Schotting, 
Scheidewand,  /.  (Schäfsb.)  wainscot, 
huHk-heady  breast-work;  —  von  Boster- 
werk,  (Schiffsb.)  hulk-head  of  grating; 
vorderes  — ,  hulk-beak-head;  wasserdich- 
tes — ,  water-tight  hulk-head. 

Schotter;  Steinschlag,  Knacky  m. 
(Strassenb.  Bisenb.  etc.)  chipping  of 
stoneSf  broken  stones,  chippings,  haUasting. 
Schotter  •  •  •  •  — belag,  m.  gravdUng, 
coating  with  broken  stones;  — bett,  n. 
layer  cf  baUast;  erstes  — bett,  bottom- 
haUast;  zweites  — bett,  top -baUast; 
— körper,  m.  (Eisenb.)  the  gravdled  part 
of  the  railway- track ;  — leinwand,  /. 
(Tapez.)  buckram;  — Strasse,  /.  gravelled 
road,  metaUed  road,  gravd-road;  — wa- 
gen, Kieswagen,  m.  (Eisenb.)  baUast- 
waggon,  broken -stones  waggon;  (in  Ame- 
rika) gravd-car. 

Schottern,  beschottern,  v.  a.  (Stras- 
senb. etc.)  to  ballast. 
Schottin^,  /.  y.  Schott. 
Schottisch«  adj.  (Mannf.)  checkered, 
tartan;  — er  Erzherd,  — er  Ofen,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  Scotch  ore-hearth,  Scotch  bUtst- 
hearth,  Scotch  furnace  {for  lead-smdting) ; 
—  e  Kiefer,  /.  (Bot)  Scotch  flr  {Pinus 
sylvestris);  — er  Schlackenherd,  — er 
Herd,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  Scotch  slag -hearth 
(for  the  extraction  of  lead);  — er  Tep- 
pich, dreifacher  Teppich,  m.  Qllanuf.) 
Scotch  carpet,  three^ly  carpet;  — er  Zeug, 
1».  plaid,  plaid-stuff. 

Behove,  /.  (Seew.)  fagot;  — n,  Fass- 
dauben,  /.  pl.  staves. 

Schoven,  anfschoven,  i;.  a.  (Seew.) 
to  pui  iht  staves  of  a  cask  in  a  bimäle. 

Sohoversegel,  Schönfahrsegel,  n. 
(Seew.)  main-sail. 

Bohrafflren,  v.  a.  (Grav.)  to  hatch 
(^  shade  by  lines  cut  or  drawn);  ins 
Kreuz  — ,  to  cross-hatch. 


Bohrafflrstichel|  m.  (Gray.)  tint- 
scraper. 

Sohrafllrte  Manier,  /.  (Gray.)  Une- 
engraving. 

Schrafflrung,  f.  hatching;  hatched  en- 
graning. 

Sdirftg.  adf.  (Techn.  Banw.)  otiUque, 
diagonal^  slan^^g ,  shelving,  skew,  slop- 
ing; €uh,  obUqudy,  slantingly;  — ,  sohief- 
wixikelig,  bevd,  beveUed;  — es,  franzö- 
sisches Blatt,  fi.  (Tisdü.  Zimm.)  skew 
scarf;  — e  Brücke,  /.  skew  bridge;  die 
Lettern  am  Kopfe  — hobeln,  (Schrift- 
giess.)  to  chamfer  the  types;  — laufen,  to 
dope;  — er  Stoss,  m.  (Tischl. Zimm.)  mitre^ 
joint. 

Schräg  • .  •  •  — beet,  n.  (G^rtn.)  shdv- 
ing  bed,  sloping  bed;  — bohrer,  ko- 
nischer   Bohrer,     m.     chantfering  -  bit ; 

—  eisen -Falzhobel,  m.  (Tischl.)  skew- 
rabbet -plane,  skew -rebate- plane;  — feuer, 
n.  (Kriegsw.)  oblique  fire,  sUmt- ft/re; 
— fenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  sky-Ught,  abat- 
jour;  — hobel.  Schief  hobel,  m,  (Tischl.) 
skew  planCy  indined  plane;  — hobeleisen, 
n.  skew  plane- iron;  — kante,  /.  ehan\fer, 
chamfret,  basil,  bevd;  — kreuz,  Andreas- 
kreuz, n.  (Bauw.)  St.  Andrew's  cross, 
saUier  -  cross ,  Scotch  cross;  — maass, 
— model,  n.  — winkel,  m.  (Tischl.)  bevd, 
bevilf  angle -bevil;  bevd -rule;  — maass, 
Schmiege,  /.  zum  Winkelmessen,  (M^^all. 
Masch.  Bauw.)  bevd -square,  bevd -rule; 
— schneidiges  Balleneisen,  n.  (Tischl. 
Gray.)  skew  ehisd,  skew  carving -chisel; 

—  steg,  m.  (Buchdr.)  inclined  quoin,  ledge 
of  the  composing-stick;  — Stempel,  m. 
(Bgb.)  wooden  cross-beam;  — winkel,  m.  y. 
Schrägmaass. 

Sduragboden;  Fehlboden,  m. 
(Bauw.)  false  ceiUng,  sound-floor. 

Schrftige.  /.  (Techn.)  obliquity,  oblique 
direction,  dant;  — ,  Neigung,  /.  indina- 
tion,  slope;  — ,  Gehre,  /.  (Tischl.)  slope; 

—  des  Hobeleisens,  basil;  —  einer 
Mauer,  shdmngness,  slopeness  of  a  wtiU; 

—  des  Buderkopfes,  (Seew.)  coneing  of 
the  rudder-head. 

Schrägen,  m.  (Techn.)  trestle,  horse, 
jack;  —  zum  Abtropfen  der  Weiss- 
bleche, (Metall.)  grating  for  the  tin-plates. 

Schrägen,  abschrägen,  v.  a.  (Techn.) 
to  make  oblique,  to  slant. 

Schrägung,/.  (Techn.)  chamfer. 

Schral,  a^.  (Seew.)  scant,  scanty  {said 
of  the  wind). 

Schräm,  m.Schramnie,/.  Sohramm- 
hieb,  m.  (Bgb.  Steinbr.)  trench,  k^rve, 
furrow,  channd,  hoUng  of  a  aang. 

Schräm ....  — arbeit,  /.  (Bgb.)  work- 
ing of  trenches;  — hammer,  Spitzham- 
mer,  m.  (Bgb.)  pointed  hammer,  acute 
hammer,  pick,  mattock;  — haue,  Schram- 
haue,  /.  pike  for  holing,  holer's  pike; 
— hauer,  — häuer,  m.  holer,  hewer  of 
trenches;    —  maschine,    /.    coal -cutting 


718 


SehriaiMs  —  SehraiAi, 


engine;    — ipie«,    BchmimispieM,    m. 
poker,  irvnAKur  for  making  Urenchu. 
8clirftmen|   gohramtHmami    «.    c 

(Bgb.)  io  make,  io  hole,  to  hew  the  Ureneheg, 
to  earvej  to  kerve,  to  ad,  to  pooL 

Sohramni  •  •  •  •  — berge,  m.  pL  Avar 
Bchiamm,  m.  (Bgb.)  trends-work;  — hieb, 
▼.  Schräm. 

Sohranky  Bohrein  ^  m.  8piiid|  «. 
(Tifchl.)  cupboard,  preu;  — ,  Heiligen- 
•ehrein,  m.  (Bank.)  shrine,  serine;  feuer- 
fester — ,  fi/rt- proof  safe;  —  for  heilige 
QefiiMe  in  Kirchen,  kMk;  — ,  Kienz, 
».  beim  EettenBcfaeren,  (Web.)  lease;  klei- 
ner — ,  Bchr&nkchen,  n.  eJotef;  — ,  Schr&n- 
knng,/.  einer  Säge,  (Tiichl.Zhnm.  Metall.) 
set;  —  mit  Schabladen,  (TifchL)  eoMncf. 

Bohrank  •  •  •  •  — beeehl&ge,  n.  (SchloBs.) 
m/owßüngs  of  a  euphoard;  — feder,  /. 
cover 'Spring;  — haken,  m.  cover -hook; 
— nagä,  ffi.  (Web.)  lease-pin;  — thür,  /. 
(TiflchL)  cupboard 'door;  — zann,  m, 
fence,  enclosure  of  trdUs-work. 

Bcihränk  •  •  • .  — balken,  m.  (Zimm.) 
traverse,  traoerse-heam,  cross4ie;  —  block, 
m.  des  Sagenachränkers,  saw-wrtster's 
block;  — eisen,  n.  Sägenscluränker,  m.  saw- 
set,  saw  -  wrest ;  —  lehre ,  /.  sti-  regulator 
{for  setting  saw 'teeth);  — stock,  m. 
— stOckchen,  n.  sawing -horse,  saw- 
wrester's  block;  — weise,  adv.  crosswise; 
— werk,  n.  (Wasserb.)  lattice-work,  grot' 
^^;  — zange,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.  etc.)  saw- 
set  pVyer. 

Sohranke^  /.  (Bauw.)  bar,  barrier, 
screen,  caned;  — ,  EinMedigong,  /.  raü, 
fence;  —  in  einem  Gerichtshof,  bary 
chancd  in  a  court  of  judicature ;  — n,  pi. 
einer  Beitbahn,  Usts  round  a  ride, 

Bohrftnkeiiy  Tersohrftnlcen^  v.  a. 
(Techn.)  to  put  across,  to  cross;  das 
Papier  — ,  (Pap.)  to  cross  the  paper;  die 
Zähne  einer  Säge  — t  to  set,  to  wrest  the 
teeth  of  a  saw. 

Boluranken  •  •  •  •  — Wächter,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  gate -keeper;  — werk,  n,  balus- 
trade, raiUng,  fence-work. 

Bohränkung;  /.  der  Zähne  einer 
Säge,  set  of  saw-teeth. 

Sohrajiney  /.  Boharren;  m.  stem  (a 
place  enclosed  by  a  railing  where  something 
is  sol^;  —  der  Fleischer,  shambles, 

Bohrapeziy  v,  a.  (Beew.)  to  scrape, 

Bohraper,  m,  Bohrape,  /.  (Techn. 
Seew.)  scraper;  (Zimm.)  tracing -point; 
— ,  Beisser,  m,  (Böttoh.)  mark,  pointer, 
brand -iron;  — ,  Beissspitze,  Beissahle, 
/.  (Tischl.)  scraper,  scriber,  tracer,  mark- 
ing-awl; doppelter  — ,  (Seew.)  two-edged 
scraper;  dreieckiger  — ,  (Seew.)  three- 
edged  scraper, 

Bohraphobely  Bohrapphobel^ 

Bohropphobel)  m,  (TischL)  jack  -plane, 

BohrapnelL  m.  (Art)  v.  Shrapnell. 

Bohrappy  Bim^  m.  (Schiflfsb.)  race 
on  timber. 


Bobraab....  — bolsen,  m.  (Maaeh.) 
pin  with  screw-head;  — fatter.  «.  der 
Drehbank,  (DreehsL)  sere^-dtuek;  — ha- 
ken, m,  screw  hoek;  — hebel,  m. 
— Uoben,  m.  vice;  — ] 
— zwinge,  /.  (TischL)  eere^ 
fast,  cramp,  joinef^s  damp,  vtee-^«, 
— rahmen,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
— roUe,  /.  (DrechsL)  j 
— stahl,  m.  (DrechsL)  sertwioei, 
ing-tool,  cowtb-serewing-tool,  ckasitig  toei; 
auswendiger  — stahl,  outside-ser^-ied; 
inwendiger  — stahl,  inside -eereas  -ted; 
—stock,  Feilkloben,  m.  (MetalL  Bdüoss. 
Schm.lischl.etc.)  vice,  hand-vice,  pimr^eiet, 
screw-vice;  die  Backen,  pL  eines — stoeki, 
chops  of  a  screw -vice;  — stock  mit 
drehbarem  Backen,  taper -vice;  an  der 
Werkbank  angebrachter  — stock,  hendt- 
damp,  bench-vice,  tatle^viee;  — stock- 
bank,  /.  vice- bench;  — stockfiitter,  a. 
vice- grips;  — »stockhdlse,  /.  vice -hex; 
— winde,  /.  t.  Schraubenwinde ;  —  zange, 
/.  hand-vice;  — zwinge,  /.  ▼•  Bchraadb- 
knecht. 

Bohraubei  /.  (Techn.  Mech.)  serem; 
archimedische  — ,  Wasserschraube,  Was- 
serschnecke, /.  (Wasserb.)  screw  of  Ar- 
chimedes, Arckimedean  screw,  water-eerem, 
coddea;  archimedische  — ,  8chi£E^ 
schraube,  /.  Treibapparat,  Propeller,  au 
Schraubenrad,  n,  (Schiffsdampfm.)  screw 
propdler,  spiral  propdJLer,  ship-propdUr, 
propdUng  -  screw ;  —  zum  Ausheben, 
(Schiffsdampfm.)  lifting  •  screw  ;  auswen- 
dige, männliche  — ,  Schraubenspindd, 
/.  m4de,  convex,  external  screw;  —  zmn 
Ausziehen  eingerammter  PfiLhle,  (Was- 
serb.) pHe-withdrawing  engine;  —  aur  Be- 
festigung, Befestigungsschraube,  (Mech. 
Techn.)  fixing-screw  ;  doppelte,  zweilische, 
zweigängige  — ,  —  mit  Doppelgewinde, 
double-thrMd  screw,  double-dreaded  screw  ; 
drei&uihe — ,  — mit  dreififtchem  Qewinde, 
triple-thread  screw  ;  einfache  — ,  eingängige 
— ,  single -thread  screw;  —  ohne  Ende, 
(Masch.)  endless  screw,  perpetual  acrete; 

—  ohne  Ende  und  Schraubenrad,  end- 
less screw  and  pinion;  feste,  fixe  ", 
fixed  screw;  flache,  flachgängige — ^  — mit 
flachem,  rechteckigem  Qewinde,  sauere- 
threaded  screw;  hochköpfige  — ,  raitei 
screw;  holländische  — ,  (Hydr.  Bnm- 
nenm.)  Dutch  screw;  innere,  weib- 
liche — ,  Schraubenmutter,  /.  inside 
screw,  internal  screw,  female  screw,  eert»- 
n%it;  linke,  linksgängige  — ,  l^-hani 
screw,  10 -handed  screw;  mehrfache  — f 

—  mit  mehrfachem  Gewinde,  muTfipIeV' 
thread  screw;  —  zum  Pressen,  Press- 
schraube, Druckschraube,  pressing-eerem, 
press-screw,  binding-screw;  rechte, rechts- 
gängige— ,  right-hand  screw,  right-handei 
screw;  —  mit  rundem  Gewinde,  —  mit 
rundem  Gewindeprofile,  round -threadd 
screw,  screw  toith  rounded  thread;  schaife, 


Schrauben.  —  Schrauben.. .  • 


719 


Bchar^&ngige  **,  9harp  »erew,  »ereic 
wÜh  a  triangular  thread,  tviangtdar' 
threaded  screw;  —  einer  Schrauben- 
presse,  serew-har  of  a  acrew-press;  yer- 
lenkte,  eingelassene  — ,  9unh  serew, 
wtmtersunk  screw;  vielgftngige ,  mehr- 
g;ängige  — ,  screw  wüh  fMdUplex  thread, 
mvUipUx'ü^readed  screw;  —  einer  Wa- 
grenwinde ,  jack  -  screw;  zweifache ,  zwei- 
gftngige  — ,  V.  doppelte  Bcbxaube. 

So^raubeiiy  v,  a.    die  Ladung  — , 
[Beew.)  to  screw  the  cargo. 

Schrauben .  •  •  •  —  achse,  /.  ▼.  Schrau- 
benwelle; — backen,  Schneidbacken,  fii. 
pL  einer  — sohneidkluppe ,  (MetalL 
Schloss.)  dies,  screw-dies;  — binde,  Ader- 
presse, /.  (Ghir.)  tourniquet;  — blech, 
— Bchneideisen,  Schneideisen,  n.  Bchneid- 
Uinge,/.  (Hetall.  Schloss.)  screw-plate; 
— bohrer,  Gewindebohrer,  Mutterbohrer, 
n.  screw -top,  taper -tap  (an  instrument 
for  boring  fenude  screws);  — bohrer, 
rowundener,  gedrehter  Bohrer,  m. 
[Teclm.)  screw -auger,  twisted  auger, 
\wisted  drill,  spiral  driU,  twist -driU^ 
hristed  hit;  doppelter  — bohrer,  double- 
\ipptd  screw-auger;  Maschine,  /.  zum  Her- 
Itdlen  Yon  — bohrem,  auger -twister; 
—bolzen,  m,  (Techn.  Bauw.)  serew-hoU,  set- 
Mt;  —bolzenzum  Befestigen  der  Schienen 
laf  den  Schwellen,  wood- screw  for  the 
reue;  — bolzen  mit  Gewinden  an  beiden 
Boden,  stud-hdU;  — bolzen  mit  Mutter, 
^  and  nut;  —bolzen  mit  Splint, 
^JäaMh^junk•ring  eye-hoU;  — bolzensteg, 
n,  (Kesselschm.)  screw -hoU  stay; 
-bremse,  /.  (Eisenb.)  screw -"brake; 
— büchse,  — buchse,  /.  (Masch.)  box- 
wrew,  screw 'box,  serew -socket;  — buffer, 
a.  (Eisenb.)  screw -buffer;  — bügel,  m. 
iHech.)  serew -shackle;  ^  dampf  er,  m, 
— dampfsehiff,  n,  (Seew.)  screw-steamer, 
iteamer  with  screw-propdler ,  screwboat; 
—docke,  /.  (Drechsl.)  screw -chuck; 
— dreher,  m.  screw-driver,  tum-screw;  y. 
Schraubenschlüssel;  — eisen,  n.  (Schloss.) 
nrewplate,  iron  screw-plate;  — feder,/. 
|Meoh.  Masch.)  spirit  spring,  screw- 
fpring;  —fläche,  /.  (Schifif.)  propeUer- 
*rea;  — förmig,  a^,  spiral,  heticoidal; 
—flitter,  n.  (DrechsL)  screw-box,  nut  of 
'helathe;  — gang.  Gewindgang,  m.  — ge- 
^de,  n.  thread,  worm,  ßUet  of  a  screw; 
f.  Gewinde;  leerer,  todter  — gang,  end- 
tlay;  linker,  rechter  —  gang,  Uft-handed, 
'ight-handed  screw-thread;  — ganghöhe, 
^*  pitch  of  a  screw;  — gebläse,  n.  Gagni- 
irdelle,  /.  (Masch.)  screw -bUnoing- ma- 
^Mme,  screw-blast-maehine,  screw -blower; 
|— getriebe,  n.  (Masch.)  screw -gear; 
[Schiiff.)  Y.  Schraube,  archimedische; 
— gewinde,  n.  thread,  worm,  flUet  of  a 
tcrew;  y.  Gewinde;  — hahn,  fii.  screw- 
iown  cock,  screw-down  voice,  screw-valve; 
^hals,  «1.  neck  of  a  screw;  — hebe- 
trinde,  /.   — hebezeug,   n.  screw-jack, 


jack-screw;  — hülse,  Mutter,  /.  an  der 
Presse,  (Buchdr.)  nttt;  — kappe,  — kap- 
sei,  /.  screw -cap;  — klemme,  /.  y. 
Schraubenzwinge;  — kloben,  m.  screw- 
vice  pinchers;  — kluppe,  Schneidkluppe, 
SHuppe,  /.  zum  Sohraubenschneiden, 
(MetalL  Schloss.)  stocks,  serew -stock, 
stocks  and  dies,  die-stock;  <— kopf,  — knopf, 
m,  screw -head,  screw -knob;  halbkugel- 
förmiger — köpf,  eirctdar  screw -head; 
— kopffeile,  Einstreichfeile,/,  screw-head 
file,  feather-edged  file,  slitUng-flle;  —  kopf- 
s&ge.  Einstreichsäge,  /.  screw -head 
saw;  — kuppelung,  Patentkuppelung,/. 
(Eisenb.)  screw-coupUng ,  patent-coupling; 
— kuppelung  an  Bohren,  Böhrenkuppe- 
limg,  unionrjoint;  — kuppelungsmuff,  m, 
screw -coupling -box;  — linie,  /.  (Geom.) 
screw-Une,  spiral  line,  helical  Une,  helix; 
— maschine,  /.  (Sohifff.  Masch.)  screw- 
engine;  — muff,  m.  screw-socket;  —  mutter, 
Mutterschraube,  /.  (Techn.)  nut,  female 
serew,  inside  screiy,  screuMwt,  screw-box; 
sechseckige  — mutter,  hexagonal  nut; 
sechsseitige  — mutter,  six-pan£d  nui;  Ma- 
schine, /.  zum  Schneiden  Yon  — muttem, 
tapping-machine,  nut-machine;  — mutter- 
blech,  Kietblech,  n,  rivet-plate,  bur,  collar, 
washer;  — nag^,  m.  (Tischl.)  serew-naU, 
cUneher-naU;  — nagel,  Holzschraube,/. 
wood-screw,  screw-nail,  coach-screw;  — pa- 
trone,  /.  (Drechsl.)  guide -screw  of  a 
serew -mandrel;  —  pfahl,  Sandpfahl,  m. 
(Wasserb.)  serew  -pile,  pile  with  a  screw ; 
— pfeiler,  m.  (Mech.)  arboi^  to  turn 
screw-points;  — pfiropf,  Beinigungsstöpsel, 
ffu  (Lok.)  screw-plug,  mud-plug;  — platte, 
/.  Y.  Schraubenblech;  — presse,  /. 
(Masch.)  screw-press,  flypresSffly  ;  —  rad, 
Schneckenrad,  Wunmnid,  ti.  (Masch.) 
screw-wheel,  worm-whed;  — rad,  Flügel- 
rad, Schiffsschraube,  /.  Propeller,  m. 
screw -propeUer,  spiral  propdler,  ship- 
propdler,propeUing-serew  ;  —  radgetriebe, 
n.  (Masch.)  worm-gear;  — rahmen,  m, 

i Buchdr.)  screw-  thase;  — register,  n. 
Techn.)  set  of  screw -boxes  or  nut-man- 
drds;  — ring,  m.  Bingschraube ,  /. 
(Schloss.)  eye-screw;  — satz,  m,  — winde, 
/.     (Bauw.)     screw -pack,     jack-screw; 

—  Schleppschiff,  n.  (Schiflf.)  screw -tug; 

—  schleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.)  sluice  with 
screws;  — Schlüssel,  m,  screw-key,  wrench, 
screw  •  wrench ,  sptmner ,  screw  -  spanner, 
nut-key,  nut-wrench,  turn-screw;  cylindri- 
scher  — Schlüssel,  T-förmiger  — Schlüs- 
sel, T- Schlüssel,  m.  socket-key,  box-key; 
doppelmauliger  —  Schlüssel,  double-headed 
spanner;  englischer  — Schlüssel,  Univer- 
salschraubenschlüssel, universal  screw- 
wrench,  coach  -  wrench ,  monkey  -  spanner, 
shifting-spanner,  gabeUÖrmiger  — Schlüs- 
sel, fork -wrench;  offener  — sohlüssel, 
open,  opened  screw-key,  open  key  ;  — Schlüs- 
sel mit  Sperrhaken,  ratchet -wrench; 
— Bchneidebank,  /.  screw -cutting  lathe. 


720 


Schrecken.  —  Schrift..,, 


acrew' engine;  — BchneideiBen ,  —  blech, 
SchneideiBen ,  n.  BfihnmdkliTige ,  /.  (Hie- 
talL  SchloM.)  screw 'plaU;  — Bchneiden, 
n.  serew-cuUing ,  screwing;  — Bchneider, 
m.  (Buchs.)  harrd'hreecher;  — schneid- 
kluppe,  Klappe,  Bchneidkluppe,  /.  stccks, 
screw-stoek ,  aorew-stocks,  stc<is  and  dies; 
— schneidmaschiiie  I  /.  — schneidzeog, 
Schneidzeug,  fi.— schneidbank,  /.  screuf 
cutting  maekine,  serem  -  cutting  engine^ 
screwing-maehine,  screw-cutter;  — tpindel, 
auswendige  Schraube,  /.  (Techn!)  maU 
screw,  external  screw;  — spindel,  Patronen- 
drehbank,  /.  (BrechsL)  screw -mandrel 
UttKe;  — Spindel  an  der  Druckerpresse, 

(Buchdr.)  spindle;  —  spitze,  /.  Zapfen,  m. 
Buchdr.)  pivot;  — stül,  m.  v.  Schraub- 
Btahl;  — Steigung,  — ganghöhe,  /.  pitch 
of  a  screw;  — Steven,  vorderer  Achterste- 
ven, m.  (Schiffsb.)  body -post,  propeller- 
post;  — strecke,/.  (Spinn.)  screw -gtUs; 
— treiber,  — treibapparat,  «.  Schiffs- 
schraube, /.  (Schifff.)  screw  -  propeUer, 
spiral  propeUer,  ship  -  propeUer ,  propd' 
Ung- screw;  — tunnel,  Schafttunnel,  m. 
(Schiffsb.)  screw -tunnel;  — ventil,  n.  v, 
Schraubenhahn;  — ventilator,  m.  screw- 
ventilator;  — Verbindung,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
union-screw;  — Verbindung,  — kuppelung 
an  Bohren,  unionrjoint;  — verschluss,  m. 
screw -cap;  — weUe,  — achse,  /.  einer 
archimedischen  Schraube,  (SchifiEf.)  screw- 
shaß,  tunnd-sh^ft,  propdUng-screw  shc^; 
mit  Bingen  versehene  — welle,  corru- 
gated sh^ft;  hinterste  — welle,  tau- end 
shqft,  propdler-shaß  ;  — wellentxmnel,  m. 
(Schifff.)  screw-sh<iß  tunnd;  —  winde,  /. 
Windeheber,  m.  (Bauw.)  screw-jack,  jack- 
screw,  jack  with  screw  and  bar;  beweg- 
liche — winde,  traversing-jack,  traversing 
screw-jack;  — windung,/.«jHre/  — zange, 
/.  Feilkloben,  m.  ^ffcret^^and-vtce;  — zeug, 
n.  tools  for  cutting  screws;  -^ ziehband, 
Ziehband,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  yoke -hoop; 
—  zieher,-m.  (Techn.)  screw-driver,  turn- 
screw;  {Bgb.)  worm-screw ;  (Buchs.)  worm, 
worm -screw;  — zieher,  Krätzer,  m. 
(Ketsch.)  padding-worm,  wad-hook  ;  — Zir- 
kel, m.  (Techn.)  screw-divider,  screw-com- 
passes; — zwinge,  /.  Schraubknecht,  m. 
(Tischl.)  screw-damp,  holdfast. 

Sohrecken^  abschreoken^  v,  a, 
(Hüttenw.  Schm.  etc.)  to  chill,  to  cool 
suddenly;  ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  ease  a 
rope  a  Utile, 

Sohrei;  Btahlsohrei^  m.  Cotta,/. 
Dexil^  m,  beim  Stahlfrischen,  (Hüttenw.) 
flat  lump  or  cake  of  raw  -  sted  {obtained 
in  the  production  of  sted  by  fining  in 
hearths),  raw  cake  or  lump  from  the  raw- 
steel  fining  -  process ,  raw  charcoal  -  steel 
cake,  cotta,  deul. 

Schreib. •••  — blei,  «.  v.  Graphit; 
— buch,  — heft,  n.  copy-book;  — dia- 
mant,  Glaserdiamant,  m.  toriting- dia- 
mond; —  dinte,  v.  Schreibtinte ;  — feder, 


f,  pen,  wfiUng-pen;  kleine  — feder  aw 
Gänsekiel  zum  Einstecken  in  einen  Feder> 
halter,  qwU-nib;  metallene  — £edet, 
Stahlfeder,  /.  vutaUic  pen,  steel -pen; 
— federgesteU,  n.  pen-raik;  — griffel,  «. 
slate^pencü;  — kies,  mulmiger,  abfirben- 
dei  (schreibender)  Wasserides,  Markaat» 
m.  (Miner.)  white  iron-pyrites,  nutreasite; 
— mappe,  /.  porifoUo;  — Tnaterf alien,  / 
pl,  writing-materials,  stationery;  — mate- 
rialienhändler,  m,staticner;  — papier,  s. 
(Pap.)  writing-paper;  dickes  glattes — pi- 
pier  mit  einem  Stich  ins  GeXblidhe,  eream- 
wove,  cream-laid;  — pergament,  n.pardir 
meat;  ganz  feines  — pergament,  vdlum; 

—  schiefer,  m.  (Miner.)  common  argSle- 
eeous  sMat;  — schrank,  m.  deafatek- 
box;     — schrankchen,     n.     davenport; 

—  Schrift,/.  (Buohdr.)  pHnt-type  wiidk 
imitates  written  letters,  script-i^^e,  itaUes, 
finance;  — stube,  /.  Comptoir,  n.  (Ebadl.) 
counting-hoiise;  — tafel,  /.  tMet,  taUets; 
— tafel,  Schiefertafel,  /.  siatU;  —  ta«, 
Notizbuch,  A.  (Handl.  Feldm.)  mote-iookt 
pockd-booky  mem^>randiutn-ho<ik,  mgeada; 
— tafel  von  Porzellan,  poredain-idUets; 
— tafelpergament,  n.  (Perg.)  asa-^m; 
— telegraph,  m.  writing-idegraph;  — tinte, 
/.  writing^räc;  — tisch,  m.  (^KschL)  dadi, 
writing-desk,  bureau;  — unterläge,  /• 
blotting-pad;  — zeug,  n.  writisig -  ease, 
writing-stand,  ink-stand. 

Bohreieny  n.  des  Zänns,  ZinnsoBObroii 
n.  (Metall.)  eradding  sound  of  bar-tin  in 
bending. 

Schrein^  Kasten^  Schranki  «k 
(TischL)  ehest,  press;  — ,  Sarg,  m,  et^ffn; 
— ,  Heiligenschrein,  m.  shrine,  serine, 
rdiquary. 

Sohrelneri  Tischler^  m.  joiner,  eab- 
inet-mäker;  v.  Tischler. 

£k2hrift|  /.  writing,  hand-writing;  amy 
writing,  book,  paper,  publication;    — , 
Letter,  Type,  /.  O^uchdr.)  letter,  priat, 
type,  printing -type,  character;  (Kn^ertt 
Stahlst.)  letter,  letter-press;  Abdruck,  m. 
mit  der  — ,  (Kupferst.)  print;  Abdruck 
vor  der  — ,  proof  brfore  letters;  Abdruck 
mit  offener  oder  gerissener  — ,  praaf; 
abgefallene  — ,  (Buchdr.)  broken  Idtert; 
fette  — ,  fat  letter;  geschwänzte  — ,  taH- 
type,  long  or  descending  Utters;  goUiischs 
— ,  Frakturschrift,   Gothic  letters ^  Qer- 
man    text;    grobe  — ,    letters    of  larg$ 
size;    kleine  — ,    letters   of  amdU  sin; 
laufende,  liegende,  geschobene  — ,  Ka^ 
sivschrifb,    running  -  hand ;     runde    — , 
round-hand,    a    round    Fireneh    sort  rf 
toriting-Utters ;  Schwabacher  — ,  Oermaa 
italic;  toskanisohe,   tuskische  — ,  Tus- 
can; unzerstörbare,  unauslöschliche  — , 
(Ghem.)  inddible,  inextinguishable  itrit- 
ing;  — ,   Zahntheilung ,  /.  eines  Zalm- 
rades,  (Masch.)  pitch. 

Bohrift....  — erz,  — tellur,  Wei«- 
tellur,  WeiBssylvanerz,  n.  (Miner.)  graphic 


Schriftlich.  —  Schrot...» 


721 


teilurium,  graphic  gcld^  graphic  or$,  syl- 
^iHjmiU^  ydUno  tellurium;  — fach,  n. 
(Rnchdr.)  hox,ctU;  — führer,  m.  (Handl.) 
secretary,  protoeoUist;  — giesser,  m.  letter^ 
fkyunder,  iype-founder,  typ^caster;  — gie»- 
serei,  LettemgiesBerei^  Typengiesserei, 
/l  letter-foundry,  typerfoundry  ;  — giesBer- 
erz,  — metall,  —  gieBBermetall,  I^ttem- 
zzietall,  n.  typt-mdal  (an  aUoy  chiefly 
ct>t%si9ting  of  lead,  antimony,  emd  tin 
or  JtiamuXlC);  — giesserformi  /.  typer 
neotdd;  — giesserzettel ,  m.  v.  Schriftr 
se'ttel;  —gold,  n.  v.  Schrifterz;  — gra- 
zuL^,  hebräischer  Stein,  m.  (Miner.) 
g^tM^hit  granite,  graphic  stone,  pegmatite; 

guM,    m.    type- casting ,  founding   of 

letters;  fount,  font;  — halter,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
ms<yrium,  retinaculum;  — höhe,  /. 
(Buchdr.)    height    of   letters    or    types; 

—  liolz,  Bachfltabenholz ,  Letternholz, 
Solilangenholz ,    n.    (Bot.)    letter -ufood; 

—  jaspifl,  m.  (Miner.)  opal-jasper,  jasper- 
opal,  grammite;  — kästen,  Setzkasten, 
wn*  (Buchdr.)  letter -case;  — kästen  für 
die  Minuskeln,  lower  case;  — kästen,  in 
'welchem  eine  oder  einige  Lettern  ausge- 
gangen sind,  empty  case;  — kegel,  m.  body, 
shank,  depth  of  a  letter;  — metall,  n.  v. 
ficluiAgiessererz ;  — mutter,  Matrize,/. 
(Scliriftgiess.)  matriee,maMx,  type-mould; 

—  probe.  /.  specimen  of  hand-writing; 
(Bachdr.)  specimen  of  printing -types, 
specimen  -  hooh  ;  —  schneidekunst ,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  form  -  cutting ,    letter '  euUing  ; 

—  Schneider,  m.  form-ciUter,  letter-cutter; 
— schrank,  m,  y.  Schriftkasten;  — seite, 
Beite,    Kolumne,    /.    (Buchdr.)    page: 

—  seite,  Beyers,  m,  einer  Münze,  (Münzw.) 
reverse;  — setaser,  Setzer,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
eofnpositor;  — setzerkasten,  m.  y.  Schrift* 
kästen;    — Stecher,  m.    letter -engraver; 

—  stein,  m,  y.  Schiiftgranit;  — Stempel, 
Stempel,  m.  (Schiiftgiess.)  punch;  — stück, 
n.  (Buchdr.)  packet;  — tellur,  ».  y. 
Schrifterz; — Zeichensetzung,/.  (Buchdr.) 
punctuation;  — zettel,  «n.  (Schriftgiess.) 
6tU  of  fount;  — zeug,  n.  type-metal. 

Schriftlich,  adj.  written,  in  writing, 
Sohrill;  a^.{^hys,)shriU,  sharp  (said 
of  a  souna). 

Sohrip];>ey  /.  (Tuohf.)   crease  (wrong 
fold  caused  oy  the  fuUing  of  cloth). 

SohrittBähler^   m.  Pedometer^  n. 
odotneter,  pedometer. 

Bchrob...«  — hobel,  Schropphobel, 

Schrothobel,    m.    (Tischl.)   jack-plane, 

round -nosed   plane;    — hobeleisen,    n. 

round-nosed  plane-iron; — säge,  Lochsäge, 

I  /.  piercing-saw,  key-hole  saw. 

SchroDbelxi)  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  y.  schrub- 
[behL. 

i     Schxobben«  Bohrubben^  v.  a.  das 
I  Holz  — ,  (Tiscnl.)  to  jack,  to  jack  down, 
to  rough-plane  stuff. 

ScbüTObel;  /.    und    m.   (Spinn.)  fine 
earding-conib,  Jine-tooth  card* 

Technlaohci  WOrterbooh.  Deuisoh-Engliscli. 


Bohrobeln^  v.  a.  to  card,  to  comhfine. 

Sohröpf  •  •  •  •  —  eisen,  n. — Schnäpper, 
HI.  (Chir.)  cupping -instrument,  scarQier, 
scarificator;  — kopf,  m. — glas,  n.  (Ohir.) 
cup,  eupping-glass,  cucurhitula,  ventouse; 
—  lampe,  /.  cupping-lamp. 

Schröpfen;  v.  a.  Fruchtbäume  — , 
(Gärtn.)  to  make  an  incision  into  the 
hark  of  fruit-trees;  das  Getreide  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  cut  off  the  tops  of  green  wheat. 

Schropp  •  •  •  •  —  fidzeisen,  n.  (Tischl.) 
strong-jack  grooving-iron;  —hobel,«.  eto., 
(Tischl)  y.  Sohrobhobel. 

Sohroppeii;  v.  a.  y.  schrubben. 

Bohret;  n.  (Techn.)  piece  ciU  off, 
cut;  block,  log  of  wood;  — ,  Flinten- 
schrot, shot,  smaU-shot,  hail -shot; 
(Bgb.)  lining  of  a  shaft,  tubbing -frame; 
(Kanunm.)  piece  of  horn;  (Müll!)  coa/rse- 
ground  com,  bruisü  com,  groats;  (Münzw.) 
dus  weighty  brutto-weight  of  eoins ;  (Seew.) 
langreL,  langrage;  (Steinbr.)  rubbish;  — , 
Trumm,  abgehauenes  Stück  Eisen,  n. 
(MetalL  Schloss.  Schm.)  trunk,  dipping; 
— ,  Schrote,  Anschrote,/.  (Tuchf.)  sdvage, 
sdvedge,  list;  —  und  Kom,  (Münzw.) 
dUoy  and  standard;  —  einer  Lothleine, 
bob,  plumh-bob. 

Schrot  •  •  • .  —  azt,  /.  (Forstw.)  wood- 
eleaver^s  axe;  — balken,  m.  (Art.)  par- 
buckUng-sUde;  — baum,  m.  beam  of  <* 
pulling -ladder;  — beutel,  m.  (Kriegsw. 
Jagdw.)  shot-pouch,  shot-bag;  — bohrer, 
m.  (Seew.  etc.)  pump -borer,  pump -bit; 
— brot,  n.  (Back.)  bread  made  of  groats: 
— bunzen,  — punzen,  m.  (Goldschm.) 
scaipd,  chisel;  — eisen,  n.  (Schm.  Kupfer- 
Bchm.  Steinm.  etc.)  great  ihisd;  (Gärtn.) 
paring -chisd,  pruning -chisel;  (Schloss.) 
priming -iron;  (Schuhm.)  ctMing- knife; 
(Zimm.  Tischl.)  former,  ripping  -  chisel ; 
— fass,  n.  (Maur.)  smaU  tui  for  mortar; 
— iäustel,  m.  (Miiürk.)  hack-iron;  — feile, 
/.  (Münzw.)  planchet-file;  — fUnte,  /. 
gun  for  smaU  -  shot,  shot  -  gun;  — form, 
/.  zum  Flintenschrot,  card,  shot^mould; 
— gang,  m.  (Müll.)  pair  of  miUstones 
for  rough  -  grinding  com;  — giesserei, 
/.  shot- manufactory,  smaU-shot  easting; 
— haken,  m.  (Metalldreh.)  heel-tool,  hook- 
tool;  — hammer,  m.  (Techn.)  hammer- 
diisel,  cutting-hammer;  (PfLast.)  iron-ham- 
mer for  breaking  paving -stones;  (Schm.) 
chop -hammer;  — hobel,  m.  y.  Sohrob- 
hobel; — hobel,  Eimmhobel,  m.  (Böttch.) 
crose,  notcher;  — holz,  n.  (Bgb.)  tubbing- 
frame;  — kästen,  Malzschrotbehälter,  m. 
(Brau.)  grist -ease;  (Müll.)  bran -chest; 
— kleie,  /.  (Müll.)  coarse  bran  of  groats; 
— koker,  m.  (Seew.)  langrd-ease;  — kom, 
n.  grain  of  shot;  (MüÜ.)  rough- ground 
or  bruised  com;  — kupfer,  n.  Kupfer- 
abschnitzel,  pi.  Kupferabfall,  m.  (Metall.) 
dippings  of  copper;  — kupfer,  grobge- 
kömtes  Kupfer,  (Hüttenw.)  bean- shot 
(-copper) ;  —  leiter,  /.  pMing-ladder,  dray- 

46 


i 


722 


Schrote.  —  Sehrampfmaass, 


tnan^a  ladder;  —maisehe,  Malzmaische, 
/.  (DestilL)  mottHoofA;  —  mehl,  n.(lfüll.) 
coarse  meid  or  flour,  groats;  — meissel, 
m.  great  ehisel;  (Schm.  Schlose.)  ehisel, 
hot-ehisel;  — meiBsel,  Balleneiflen,  n. 
(Zimm.  TischL)  dressing-ehisd ;  — meis- 
8el|  Bohre,  /.  (Drechsl.)  gouge,  twm- 
ing-gouge,  holUno-ehiset  gouge;  — meis- 
sei,  Setzhammer ,  m*  mit  meisselartiger 
scharfer  Kante  zum  Zerschroten,  (Me- 
tall.) set 'hammer  for  cutting  (hot)  iron, 
cutting-hammer,  hammer-ehiself  ehop-ham- 
mer ;  — messing,  n«  dippings  of  brass, 
latten -clippings;  — metaU,  n.  8hot'met€d 
{an  aUoy  of  56  parts  of  lead  and  one  part 
of  arsenic);  — mohle,  /.  kibbling -miU, 
bruising -miUy  rot^h- grinding -mill,  miU 
for  coarse '  grinding  com:  — remedinm, 
Bemedimn  am  Schrot,  n.  (Mnnzw.)  aUow- 
ance  of  the  weight;  — rost,  m.  des  Brett- 
sägers, (Zimm.)  sawyer's  scaffold  for  saw- 
ing long-ways  ;  — sack,  m.  (Seew.)  langrd- 
bag;  — 9&ge,f.  (Kammm.)  cutter;  — säge, 
Quersäge,  Kerbsäge,  /.  (Zimm.  Tischl.) 
trim-saw,  aross-cut  saw ;  — säge,  Längen- 
säge, Dielensäge,  /.  long -saw,  pit -saw, 
whip  -  saw;  —  schere ,  /.  (Metall.)  plaJte- 
shears;  (NadL)  large  wire-shears; — schasa, 
m.  einer  Flinte,  shot  ofaflrdock  with  small- 
ahot;  — seil»  n.  (Böttch.)  rope  to  let  casks 
down  into  a  cdlar,parbuckl&^ope;  — sieb, 
erstes  Kömsieb,  n.  (Pulv.)  first  sieve, 
first  granulator,  parchment -sieve;  feines 
— sieb,  fine  grantdator;  — silber,  n.  (Me- 
talL)  grains  of  silver;  —  sortirsieb,  n.  shot- 
sorter;  — stahl,  m.  (Drechsl.)  turner*«  tool, 
iuming-tool;  runder  — stahl,  — stahl  mit 
bogenförmiger     Schneide,     round -tool; 

—  stock,  m.  chopping  "block;  — stück,  n. 
(Münzw.)T.  Schrötling;  (Art.)  heavy  gun; 

—  tau,  n.  (BQtich.)  parbuckle;  — thurm,  m, 
shot -tower  (for  casting  shot);  — tisch,  m, 
(Münzw.)  clipping -table;  — wage,  Setz- 
"^agöi  /•  (Bauw.  Feldm.)  plumb -ride, 
plumb-line,  plummet,  levd;  — wagen,  m. 
(Brau.)  car  for  bruised  malt;  — werk, 
n.  (Bgb.)  lining  of  a  shaft;  — winde, 
/.  (Böttch.)  windle,  whimble,  windlass; 
— Zähne,  m.  pi,  einer  B^e^  fieam- saw- 
teeth, peg -saw -teeth,  isosceles  saw-teeth; 
— zeug,  n,  (Münzw.)  paring-tools. 

Bohrote,  /.  v.  Schroteisen;  (Tuchf.) 
sdvedge,  sdoage,  Ust, 

Schroten  9  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  cut,  to 
dip;  (Bgb.  Steinbr.)  to  hoUow;  (Müll.) 
to  rough -grind,  to  grind  coarsely,  to 
Jfruise;  — ,  abschroten,  (Giess.)  to  chip; 
(Metall.  Schm.)  to  chop  off,  to  prime; 
— ,  aufschroten,  (Böttch.  etc.)  to  mount  by 
parbuckle;  — ,  abschroten,  to  lower,  to 
dismount  by  parbuckle,  to  shoot  down; 
— ,  schrubben,  aus  dem  Groben  hobeln, 
(Tischl.)  to  rough -plane;  den  Deul  — , 
die  (gezängte)  Luppe  — ,  zerschroten, 
mit  dem  Schrot-  oder  Setzeisen  zer- 
theilen.  (Hüttenw.)  to  cut  the  (shingled) 


bau  into  pieces  with  the  cutting -kam-  ' 
mer,  chop -hammer,  etc.;  den  Draht  n 
Nadeln  — ,  (Nadl.)  to  dip  the  pintw 
into  shanks;  Horn  — ^  to  saw  horn;  dai 
Malz  — ,  (Brau.)  to  grind,  to  brmti^ 
to  crush  the  meat;  Metall  — ,  to  work 
metal  with  the  ehisd,  to  ^isd,  to  dwp 
off,  to  chip;  to  cut  (hot)  m^tat  into  pieea 
with  the  chop -hammer,  great  ^iod,  dc; 
die  Münzstücke  — ,  (Münzw.)  to  prme, 
to  prime  the  edges  of  the  coins;  die&ini 
— ,  (Münzw.)  to  dip  the  pHanehets. 

Schröter)  m.  v.  Schroteisen,  Schrol' 
hammer,  Schrotmeissel;  (Bdttch.)  shooter, 
dray -man,  cdtar-num;  (Mmixw.)  fiUr, 
scraper  of  the  blanks. 

SchrÖterlohn^  m,  edlarage, 

SehrdtUngy  m.  xmgeprigte  Mfio» 
platte^  /.  (Münzw.)  blank,  planehet,  coisir 
plate;  — ,  unbearbeitete  Metallplatle,  /.  ; 
(Metall.)  blank;  die  — e  ausgtähea, 
(Münzw.)  to  heat  the  planeheto;  die  ~€ 
ausstückeln,  to  dip  the  planehets;  die  —e  ^ 
blank  machen,  to  bUtneh  the  planehets. 

Schrötliiifi^fl • . •  •      — hammer,     b.  | 
(Münzw.)  blank-fiatten^,  ftattemng-haar 
mer;  — zange,    grosse  Zange,  /.  largt  , 
tongs. 

.    Sohrdtterity    Opal-AUophaiiy  «.  ^ 
(Miner.)  sehroetterite,  opat-tMopheme. 

S^imbbbreohe,  /.  für  den  Raclis.  \ 
(Ackb.  Spinn.)  second  brake.  \ 

SohraDbel|/.  (Spinn.)  eard,wool-comb,  , 

Schrabbelmasohine^  Beisakzim-  | 
pel)  /.  (Spinn.)  senbbUng -  macht»*,  ' 
scribbler. 

Sohrabbelii)  v.  a.  to  comb  wool;  sait 
der  Schrubbelmaschine  — ,  to  seriMe. 

Schrabbezi^sohmppeiiyflohroppeii) 
grob  bearbeiten )  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to 
scrub,  to  scour;  das  Ankertau  — ,  (SeewJ 
to  scrub  or  dean  the  cable;  das  Deck  — , 
(Seew.)  to  scour  the  deck;  Holz — ,  schrap- 
pen, (Zimm.  TischL)  to  jack,  to  jaik 
down,  to  rough -plane  wood;  das  Säiiff 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  sorub,  to  hog  the  ship. 

Schrubber)  m.  scrub,  serubbing-inuk; 
— ,  Farke,  /.  (Seew.)  hog,  oenMer;  — i 
Schrubbbürste,  Scheuerbürste,  /.  scrvb- 
bing-brush;  — ,  Qaswaschthurm,  w.  (Gsßf.) 
scrubber,  gas-sorubber. 

Schrubbhobel)  Schmbhobely 

Schniflhobel^    m.  jack -plane,  rowad- 
nosed  plane. 

Sohrüen.  Torc^ltUien}  v.  a.  (Boai 
to  give  the  Jirst  or  biscuit' baking  to  fvr- 
celain. 

SohruiEhobel)  m.  y.  Bchrubbhobd. 

Schrull)  m.  (Tuchf.)  prop. 

Schrumpfen)  v.  Schwinden. 

SchrumpfmaasS)  Schwindmaaiy«- 
Sohwindung)  Zusammenaiehiixigf /• 
der  Metalle  beim  Giesaen  und  Walasa* 
(Hüttenw.  Metall.  Walzw.  Gieas.)  amo^ 
or  m^aaure  of  shrinking  or  eontra^tio»r 
shrinking,  shrinkage,  eontraetion. 


Sohrußpen.  ^  SchülpB. 


728 


Sohrappeii)  v.  a.  y.  sohrubben. 
Sohrupppiiuel^  m.  (Mal.)  «eru^&rufik 
br  j^attt^fi^  on  sük  and  vdvet), 
Sohqb,  m.  (Back.)  baking,  hakh; 
chiffsb.)  curve  of  the  planka  from  the 
d  to  the  floor-timbers;  — ,  Seitendruck, 
.  eines  Gewölbes,  (Bauk.)  thrust. 
Schub....  — band,  Stnrmband,  n. 
iauw.)  prick 'post,  brace;  — blech,  n. 
lack.)  oven-door  plate;  — elasticit&t  and 
»tigkeit,  /.  (Hech.)  daHicity  and 
mglh  of  shearing;  — fach,  n.  (Tisohl.) 
itwer,  diding-box;  — fesügkeit,  Scher- 
Btigkeit,/.  Widerstand,  m.  gegen  Ab- 
locken oder  Abscheren,  (Meoh.)  shear- 
g-strength,  strength  of  shearing  ;  — karre, 
—karren,  m,  tohed-barrow;  — kästen,  m, 
•lade,  /.  (Tischl.)  drawer;  — kästen,  Ku- 
Ikaaten,  m.  (Buchs.)  rifle-trap;  — kraft, 
ffbrechungskraft,  Brachkraft,  /.  (Phys. 
ech.)  transverse  strain,  bredking-strtUn, 
kral  strain;  —  karbel,  Kurbel,  /.  beim 
iwöhnlichen  Kurbelgetriebe,  (Masch.) 
«I*/  —lade,  /.  drckwer; — ladenschrank, 
.  cupboard  with  drawers ^  cabinet; 
;lflhre,  Bchieblehre,  /.  (Tisohl.  etc.) 
'^gauge,  sUding-gauge;  — lehre,  Kali- 
!n&aas8,  n.  aüUper- scale;  — lehre  mit 
onius,  (Masch.)  vemier-eaUiper;  —  riegel, 
ibiebriegel,  m.  (Schloss.)  sUde-boU,  sUdr 
p'hoU,  sash-boU;  — riegel  auf  einem 
lecke,  Nachtriegel,  m.  slip-boU;  — rie- 
ä  xnit  Feder,  spring-plate  boU;  — riegel 
a  Sicherheitssohloss,  safety-boU;  — rie- 
üsehloss,  Schloss  ohne  Feder,  «. 
dUloBs.)  boU-lock,  dead-loek;  —tisch, 
.  drawer -table,  table  with  drawers; 
▼enta,  n.  (Masch.)  slide-valve,  sUding- 
1^«;  —walze,  /.  rcUer,  roUing-pin, 
Under;  — winkel,  Lochwinkel,  m. 
!uchl.MetalL  eto.)  sUding-square,  tum- 
t^fwire, 

Schuhy  m.  shoe;  foot  {as  a  measure); 
''olarw.)  sole;  — ,  Eisenbeschlag,  m. 
»«,  shoeing,  ferrule;  — e,  pi,  Gleitplan- 
Af  /.  pU  (Schiffsb.)  launching -ways; 
Haemer  — ,  dog;  —  einer  Lanze, 
vaffenschm.)  lance -shoe;  —  des  Lass- 
MüB,  (Hütten  w.)  nose  of  the  tapping- 
^i  —  unter  einer  Maststütze,  (Seew.) 
j;  —  eines  Pfahls,  (Wasserb.)  «Äoc, 
«-»Äo«;  —  einer  Pumpe,  y.  Pumpen- 
auh;  —  des  Bump&eugs,  Zuführer, 
•  (Müll.)  sponJl  of  the  mill  -  hopper ;  — 
Mr  ledernen  Säbelscheide,  ehape;  — e, 
^  imter  dem  Schlittenbalken,  (Schiffsb.) 
^ft^thing-jAonks,  sUding-plankS. 
oehuh....  — absatz,  m.  (Schuhm.) 
^  of  a  shoe;  — band,  n.  shoe-tie,  shoe- 
'**^/  — blatter,  n.  pL  vamps,  shoe" 
lapes;  —block,  m,  (Seew.)  shoe -block, 
fh  ondfaU-Uoek;  —  borsten, /.jpZ.  hofs 
"^tiksfor  shoemakers;  — bremse,  Schüt- 
»bremse  j:{Eisenb.)*W<Je-&ra&e/—draht, 
eckdraht,  m.  shoemakers'  thread,  pitched 
*wrf;  — einlage,/.  sashoon;  —flicker, 


m.  cobbler;  — gurte,  /.  elastic  shoe-tie; 
— hammer,  m.  shoe-hammer;  — horn,  n» 
-^anzieher,  m.  shoe-7u>m,  shoeing -horn; 
— leisten,  m.  hut  of  a  shoe,  shoe-last; 
— macher,  Schuster,  m.  shoemaker;  y, 
Schuster;  — macherei,  /.  shoemaker's 
trade,  shoemaking;  Londoner  — macher- 
innung,  /.  cordwainer's  company;  — na- 
gel,  ffi.  (Schuhm.)  shoe- nail ,  %oyre-tack 
for  shoes;  hölzerner  — nagel,  wooden 
peg,  hed-tap;  — pinne,  /.  Utile  peg  without 
head  for  shoes;  — putzer,  i».  shoe-black; 
— riemen,  m.  shoe-string,  shoe- strap, 
laichet;  — schwärze,  /.  y.  Schuhwichse ; 

—  Stift,  m.  — zwecke,  /.  shoe-pin,  shoe- 
tack,  wire- tack  for  shoes;  — weiter,  m. 
shoerdistender ,  shoe-stretcher;  — werk,  n. 
clothing  for  the  feet;  — wichse,  /.  blacking, 
shoe-blacking. 

Sohuhen«  ansohulien^  v,  a.  einen 
Pflahl  — ,  (wasserb.)  to  shoe  a  pHe, 

Bohul  •  • .  •  — bank,  /.  form;  — buch- 
druckerei, /.  printing-office  for  school- 
books;  — sattel,  m.  (SbM.)  manege-saddle, 
m^inage-saddle,  pique-s<iddle ;  — schiff,  n. 
(Seew.)  scH^ol-ship,  training-ship;  —  stube, 
/.  — zinmier,  n.  school-room;  — tafel, /. 
slate;  — tafelschwamm,  m.  slate-wiper; 
— tasche,  /.  satchd;  — tisch,  m.  school- 
desk;  ^-trense,  /.  (Sattl.)  riding  -  school 
snaffle, 

Schuld;  /.  (Handl.)  debt,  m^mey  owing; 
— en,  pL  debts;  — en  einfordern,  ein- 
treiben, to  eoUect  debts;  gerichtlich  an- 
erkannte— Judgment-ddft;  — en  machen, 
in  — en  gerathen,  to  contract  debts,  to 
run  into  debt;  kleine  — en,  pi,  small  debts, 
petty  debts;  yerjährte  — ,  prescribed  debt; 
lEWeifelhafte  — en,  pi,  bad  debts, 

Schuld. •••  — buch,  n.  debt^book;  ac- 
count-book; — dokument,  n.  voucher  of 
debt;  — enfrei,  a€^,  free  of  debts;  ein 
— enfreies  Gut,  n.  an  unencumbered 
estate;  — entilgongsfond,  m«  WnJb'n^-/uiM{,* 

—  forderung,  /.  demand,  daim,  active 
debt;  — posten,  m,  artide,  item  of  debt; 
— schein,  m.  borhd,  biU  of  ddft,  note  of 
hand,  obligation;  — yerschreibung,  /. 
y.  Schuldschein;  — zettel,  m,  über  den 
Betrag  einer  auf  Zeit  gekauften  Waare, 
(Han£.)  biker's  biU,  buyer^s  bond, 

Schulden ;  v,  a,  to  owe,  to  be  in- 
debtM  for. 

Schtddifi^;  04/.  inddfted,  bound  in 
ddft,  owing;  Einem  Geld  -»  sein,  to  owe 
one  money. 

Schuldner^  m,  ddrtor. 

Schule^  /.  school. 

Schulen^  v.  a.  ein  Pferd  — ,  ^  break 
in,  to  train  a  horse. 

Schülp...»  — bohrer,  Schrotbohrer, 
m,  (Seew,)  pump-borer,  pump-bit;  — sfige, 
Quersage,  Trummsäge,  /.  trim-saw,  cross- 
cut saw. 

Schülpe^  Muschel  9  /.  (Seew.)  shdl, 
bamade* 

46* 


724 


Schutteh  -^  Sohu88..,, 


Bohulter^  /.  ahotUder;  (Befest.)  shotd- 
der;  — ,  Ansatz,«»,  eines ScMenenstuhls 
(Eisenb.)  »AouWer  of  a  raü- chair;  — t 
Aechselung,  /.  eines  Zapfens,  (Zimm.) 
p$g-3houlder,  aT^ulder. 

Bohulter....  — band,  Achselband, 
oberes  Winkelband,  n.  (Zimm.)  shoulder' 
tree,    brace,    upper    strut;    — gehänge, 

—  gehenk,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  aT%outder'Mtj 
sword-belt;    — mauer,    Stätzmauer,   /. 

Bauw.)  shoiddering-teaU ;  — riemen,  m. 
Kriegsw.)  sUng;  — stück.  Epaulet,  n. 
Kriegsw.)  shoulder-strap;  — wehr,  Plügel- 
wehr,  Seitendeokung,  /.  (Befest.) jia»*Wn^- 
traverse,  epaulmeni;  — winkel,  m.  (Befest.) 
angle  of  the  shoulder. 
Behnndf  m.  rubbish,  trash,  offal, 
So]iund^;Tube^  /.  (Bauw.)  sink,  jokes. 
Schuppe,  /.  scale. 

Sohüppe^  Sollippe ;  Schaufel^  /. 
scoop,  shovel. 

Sohuppezi;  m.  (Bauw.)  shed,  covert, 
hiU,  lodge,  hovd;  — ,  Wagenschuppen, 
m.  Bemise,  /.   coach-house ^  .cart -house; 

—  für  Eisenbahnwagen,  (Eisenb.)  waggon^ 
hatise;  —  zum  Trocknen  yon  Drainir- 
ziegeln,  hake, 

Sohuppen  •  •  •  •  — bildung,  /.  (Hüt- 
ten w.)  quenching;  — epaulet,  n.  (Kriegsw.) 
brass-scale  shoulder-strap;  — fell,  Wasch- 
bärenfell, n.  (Kiirschn.)  racoon;  — fries, 
ffi.    (Bauk.    Om.)    scolloped    moulding; 

—  glätte,  /.  pBLüttenw.)  flake -litharge; 
— kohle,  /.  (Miner.)  a  kind  of  scaly 
pitch-coed;  — stein,  Lithionglimmer,  Le- 
pidolith,  m.  (Miner.)  Uthia-mica,  Upido^ 
liie;  — tapete,  Bergamasker  — tapete,/. 
scoUoped  tapestry  qf  Bergamo;  — Verzie- 
rung, /.  — werk,  n.  (Bauk.  Om.)  im- 
bricated work,  scoUopSf  scoUoped  motdding, 

Sohuppigy  Bohuppicht,  a^.  (Miner, 
etc.)  scaly,  scaled,  squ€Mu>us;  — blättrig, 
adj.  scaly 'foliated,  in  foliated  scales; 
— kömig,  ac^j.  sctdy-granular. 

Sohuppigkeit,  /.  Absohuppen,  n. 
des  Porzellans,  scaling  of  porcelain. 

Schur,  /.  shearing  of  8)ieep,  cropping; 
(Kürschn.)  fur-skins;  (Tuchf.)  shearing; 
— ,  Abgeschorenes,  n.  shearings. 

Schur  • .  •  •  —  bogen,  m.  Archivolte,  /. 
(Bauk.)  archivauUf  archivoÜ,  subarch; 
— wolle  j  /.  (Spinn.)  fleece-wool,  fleecings. 

Schür ••••  — eisen,  n.  — Stachel,  m. 
(Bampfm.  Hüttenw.  etc.)  poker,  coal- 
poker,  ürc'hook,  stirring-iron,  stoke,  rake; 
(Qiess.)  flre- slice,  fire -iron;  — haken, 
m.  poker,  flire-iron,flre-hook;  (Back.)  oven- 
rake;  (Bchm.)  stithy -crook;  — herd,  m. 
hearth  of  a  kiln;  — loch,  n.  stoke-hole, 
flre- hole;  (Qtlsiem.)  flue-hole,  boeca,  flre- 
hole;  (Hüttenw.)  stoke-hole,  flre -hole, 
door ,  chauffe ,  flre  -  door  ;  —  Öffnung ,  /. 
eines  Puddelofens,  (Hüttenw.)  door-way; 

—  stab,  — Stachel,  m.  v.  Schürhaken. 
Sohtobel,  Sohirbel,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 

bloom,  slab,  lump;  v.  Scliirbel. 


(Bff^' 


Sohftreiii  v.  a.  daa  Feuer  — ,  io 
to  stoke,  to  rake,  to  stir  the  fin; 
tenw.)  to  stoke,  tomaiksup,  tofäSeÜA^ 

Sohürer,  Heizer^  «k  poker, 
flre-stirrer,  fireman. 

Schürf,   ff».  SchQrftmg;  /. 
adit,  burrow,  prospect,  search, 
digging,  opening. 

Schürf.  •  •  •  — arbeiten,  /.  fi  ( 
searching -works;  — gezSh,  sk  tod» 
burrowing;  — graben,  SchurfjgTtba. 
^gb.)  treneh  made  in  searching  for 
als;  — Schacht,  Schuzfiohacht^  m. ' 
stelle,  /.  (Bgb.)  shafl  sunk  for 
prospect -sh^ft,  shoad'pit;  — tchäB, 
(Bgb.)  grant. 

Schürfen,  v,  a.  und  v.  n. 
uncover,  to  prospect,  to  b^^rrow,  to 
to  search  for  minerals. 

Schürfer,  m.  (Bgb.)  prospeetsr. 

Schurfhobel,  Sohrobhobel} 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  jack -plane,  remi 
plane. 

Schürftmg,  /.  t.  Schürf 

Schurs,  m.  t.  Schürze;  (Bgb.) 
— eines  K!üchenherdes ,  (Bauw.) 
mantle,  manÜe-pieee. 

Schurs .  • . .  — fell,  n.  leader 
(Bgb.)  breeeh4eather;  —hols, 
holz,  n.  (Bauw.)  mantlo4ree;  —ledfii 
V.  Schurzfell;  — rahm,  m.  Ba  " 
gevierte,  n.  (Bauw.)  gathering  rf 
trees;  — schliesse,/.  apron-dasp;  — 
n.  (Zimm.)  assemblage  wiG^  keffit». 

Schürsc)  /.  apron;  (Pap.)  leigt,  4^ 

SchUBB,  m.  (Kriegsw.)  shtii;  (Biiq 
baieh  {of  bread);  — ^  Bprengsehnsi»  91^ 
Minirk.  etc.)  blast,  shot;  — ,  EnJeta« 
Einschlag,  m.  (Web.)  w^,  WH 
Schützenbewegung,  /.  (Web.)  fi^  «Wj 

—  ins  Blaue,  verlorener  — ,  (KwOT 
random-shot;  blinder  — ,  (Kriegfir.)^ 
vfith  powder  alone,  wUh  htask  coitr^ 
elevirter,  erhöhter  — ,  ElevationflcM 
shot  raised  above  the  point -I'M  Ip 
rection;  gesenkter  — ,  Depreaaion»c^ 
Benkschuss,  shot  under  the  Ätfr»*"^ 
Une;  rasanter,  niedrig  bestreiche«Jtf-i 
grazing  shot;  scharfer—,  shot  wähf^ 
der  and  baU.  . 

SohusB  • .  •  •  —  bäume,  m.  fi  (W| 
safety-stage;  — brett,  n.  (Wasierb.)«i*J 
of  a  fiood-gate;  — bahne,  /.  (Bj^l^l 
house  roof  »'»  «  ^;  — dach,  Psl» 
Plugdach,   n.  (Bauw.)  shed-rorf,  *••;*» 

—  dach,  Schutzdach,  n,  bom  W"^ 
sen  (Sprengen),  (Bgb.  etc)  «»*•' 
—fach,  Fach,  n.  des  PatrondBp»!«»' 
(Web.)  lash,  leash;  —Aden,  ßW 
faden,  m.  (Web.)  shoot,  threei  •/*' 
w^;  —gam,  n.  (Web.)  wefl^  ^J^ 
ing;  — gamkötzer,  — kotier,  *•  (^ 
pin-cop;  —  gatter,  n.  (Wasserb.)^ 
gate;  — gerinne,  n.  — brücke,  /  v^ 
straight  channel;  — linie,  /.  W**»  "^ 
tion  of  a  shot;  ground fbr  targd-jre^ 


SehßaaeL  —  Sohütze. 


725 


looh,  «.  shot-hoU;  — rakete,  /.  (Art) 
ound-^oeiket;  — riesel,  Büstiiegel,  Ketz* 
igel,  m,  (Zünzo.)  putlog,  puUock; 
spalte,  ScMesBiitze,  /.  (BauW!)  oyUt; 
flpiile,  EmsclifusBpiile,  /.  (Web.)  pitn; 
flpnleDmaBchine ,  /.  w^' winding 
tcMne;  «—'weite,  /.  (EriegBw.)  reach  of 
vi,  range;  — zieher,  if»,  y.  Krätzer. 
BohtlSBel^  /.  ddsh,  plaU,  howl;  (Back.) 
ker^s  pod;  durch  eine  Spiritusflamme 
5.  warmgehaltene  — ,  cfutfing-dish, 
Schüssel  •  •  •  •  — brett,  n.  ^esser-raek, 
tsoor-aheif;  —deckel,  «i.  plaU-covorj 
gestell,  n.  diah -frame,  plate- rack; 
ling,  m.  plate- stand;  —warmer,  m. 
sJ^-toormer,  chcfinng-diah,  dioh-heater; 
'Zinn,  n.  pewter, 

Bohnsser,  m.  SohneUkagely  /.  hoy's 
wrbU,  tow;  — ,  SchnsBer,  PochscäiÜBser, 
>cli8tempel,  «n.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  stamper, 
9mp,  pesde,  Hfter. 

Bdhuster^  m.  shoemaker;  — ,  Flick- 
buster,  m.  eohhler. 

Schtister  •  •  •  •  — able,  /.  shoemaker^s 
rt;  — draht,  m.  twine,  shoemaker^ s 
read;  — gam,  n.  showuiken/^s  yam; 
-bolz,  n.  (Bot.)  common  dog-wood,  dog- 
wry  tree  {(^>rnus  sangiUnea);  — kneif, 
sparing-knife,  shaping-knife,  shoerkntfe; 
-pecb,  n.  shoemdker^s  wax,  cobhler'swax 
teuaUy  common  hUick  pitch);  — sohw&rze, 
i  shoemakef's  ink,  blacking;  — epäne, 
L  jpl.  ahoemaker's  shavinga;  —  zange,  /. 
^oemaker'a  pineera;  —zwecke,  /.  ahoo- 
Kür. 

Sohute,  Behüte«  Bohnite^/.  (Scbifflf.) 
ieut,  scow,  akute,  large  hoot,  harge, 
wämtesDffXhreary  m,  harge-man, 

Bchutt^  m»  (Bauw.)  rubhish,  ruins; 
-,  Gerolle,  ».  (Bgb.)  rubhish. 

Bohutt  •  •  •  •  — abladeplatz,  m.  (Bauw.) 
^  for  depositing  rubbish;  — banfen, 
».  heap  of  rttbbish;  — karren,  — wagen, 
1.  rv^bishrcart,  iumhrü. 

Schutt  •  •  •  •  — boden,  m.  (Bauw.) 
N»wry,  corn-loft; — damm,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
9irfh-hamk,  embankment;  — gelb,  Schitt- 
(^b,  n.  gelber  Lack,  m.  Dutch  pink, 
^Ush  pink,  brownrpink  {a  yeUow  lake- 
»w«r);  — karren,  m.  tiUing-eaH,  dump- 
ng-cart;  — stroh,  Schüttenatroh,  n.  long 
"fcww,  UUer. 

Schutte^  /.  eines  Bampfbaggere,  shoot. 

Schütte,  /.  heap;  eine  —  Stroh,  a 
««<öe,  truss  of  straw. 

Schüttel . . .  •  — bewegung,  /.  (Mech.) 
^^oking-mciion,  shogging-motion ;  — knfe, 
'.  BetzfesB,  n,  {h^.)hotching-tub;  — ma- 
•«»ine,  /  (Pap.)  shaking-machine;  — rost, 
*•  (Bampün.  etc.)  grate  with  movcible 
•*!*/  --»tecken,  m.  (Mull.)  nog. 

Bohütteln,  «.  a.  (Techn.)  to  shake; 
■*,  tanschättehi ,  (Chem.  Pharm.)  to 
^^wofe,  to  shake,  to  shake  about,  to  shake  up. 

Schütten,  v.a.topour,toshed;  (Bgb.) 


Behüttenftge,  /.  bUlet-web. 

Schüttung  ^  /.  untere  — ,  Packlage, 
/.  (StnuBsenb.  etc.)  bottoming,  bottomrhdl- 
lasHng. 

Bchuts,  m.  (Wasserb.)  y.  Schütze; 
einem  Wechsel  gehörigen  —  zeigen, 
^andl.)  to  show  £ie  protection  to  a  bill, 
to  honour  a  biU. 

8chüt8«m.  undn.  (Wasserb.)  y.  Schutz- 
faUe. 

Bchuts  •  •  •  •  — beize,  /.  — papp,  Deck- 
papp, m.  (Zeugdr.)  reserve,  resist,  resist- 
paste;  — beizendruck,  m.  reserve -style, 
resist -style  of  eaUoo- printing;  — blech, 
n.  guard -plate;  — brett,  n.  (Wasserb.) 
y.  Schut^lalle;  — brille,  /.  (Opt.)  eye- 
preservers;  — dach,  n.  Schauer,  m. 
(Bauw.)  shed,  shed -roof,  pent -house; 
—dach,  Bühne,  /.  (Bgb.)  platform; 
— dach  beim  Sprengen,  Schussdach, 
(Bgb.  etc.)  shiM;  — dach  über  der 
Förderschale,  (Bgb.)  cover;  leinenes 
— dach  über  einem  Schiffe,  Sonnen- 
zelt, n.  (Seew.)  awning;  — dach  für 
die  Minengräber,  (Eriegsw.)  canditeer; 
— damm,  — deich,  m.  (Wasserb.)  agist- 
ment, hank-protector,  fieet-dike;  — deck, 
n.  (Schiffob.)  hwrricano-deck  ^  bridge-deck; 
— decke,  /.  Beschlag,  m.  yon  Dampf- 
kesseln, Maschinen  etc.  zur  Verminde- 
rung der  Wärmeausstrahlung,  coaling, 
covering,  proteeting-covering  ;  — decke  des 
geschmolzenen  Metalls  gegen  Ozydation, 
Schlackenbildung  etc.,  dZanX^;  — deckel, 
m.  über  den  Bädern,  Baddeokel,  m. 
(Wagn.)  splasher;  — falle,  /.  Schutzbrett, 
Schleusenthor,  n.  Schütze,/.  Schütz,  n. 
(Wasserb.)  sluice-gate,  hatdi,  ^/uice-haich, 
sash-aaU  of  a  sluice;  — flügel,  m.  C^a8- 
serb.TmoZ«,  break-waJter ; — gatter,  n.  (Was- 
serb.) flood-gate;  (Befest.) jiorfcuKt«/  — ge- 
länder,  n.  (Bauw.)  baUater,  balustrade, 
breast -work;  — gewölbe,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
eurtain-ar6h  {construeteid  near  the  fire- 
bridge in  cäLeiners,  etc.  for  protecting  the 
ore  underneath  against  too  high  a  tem- 
perature of  the  direct  flame);  — gitter,  n. 
yor  Kaminen,  fender;  — kreis,  m. 
eines  Blitzableiters,  circle  qf  proteäion; 
— ma^e,  /.  face-guard  {for  workmen 
who  are  exposed  to  great  heat):  —marke, 
/.  Fabrikzeichen,  n.  (Techn.)  manufact- 
urer's mark  or  sign,  trade -mark; 
—  mauer,  /.  bulwark,  drfensive  wall; 
—papier,  Sicherheitspapier,  n.  protect- 
ive paper;  ^papp,  m.  y.  Schutzbeize: 
— schiene,  Sicherheitsschiene,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
guard-rail,  safety-rait;  — yorrichtung,  /. 
(Schloss.)  y.  Schützer;  — waffen,  /.  jpl. 
arms  of  drfenee;  — wand,  /.  (Maur.) 
retaining -waU;  (Gärtn.)  shelter ;  —  zoU, 
m.  (Handl.)  protective  duty;  — Zöllner, 
m.  protectionist;  — zöllnerisch,  adg.  pro- 
tective; — Zollsystem,  n.  protective  system, 
prohibitory  system. 

Bohütse,  SohütB,  m.  ahooter,  archer; 


726 


Schätze.  —  Schwamm. 


(KriegBW.)  n>Ic-9iumy  MkimiiäktT,  UraiHr 

Sohütset  /.  8chüt8|  Sohutsbretty 
n.  Sohutsralle^ /.  (Wasserb.)  y.Schntz- 
falle;  — ,  Weberflohiflfchen,  f».  fWeb.) 
ahuHle;  —  mit  Lauftpule,  (Web.)  jwn- 
ahutUe;  — ,  Bohnts,  m.  eines  HÜbilgra- 
bens,  (Müll.)  hatch,  miU-dam  hatch,  floodr 
9tay;  —  am  BoUkasten,  (Bgb.)  ahoot, 
ehtOe,  trap;  — ,  Ständer,  Ablass,  m. 
eines  Teiches,  älmce- board,  almee-atay 
of  a  pond,  lock 'hatch;  —  in  einer 
Wasserrölure,  eut-off. 

Schütsen«  v.  a.  (Wasserb.)  to  dam  in, 
to  dam  up  the  water. 

SohHtaen  •  •  •  •  —bahn,  /.  (Web.)  race, 
tact 'board,  ahuUle-race;  —halter,  m, 
(Web,)atoeUa;  — hauB,f».  — hof,  m.houaß 
and    grou/nd    of   a    ahootera*  compa/ny; 

—  kästen,  m,  (Web.)  box,  ahuttle-box; 
— regpilator,  m.  (Wasserb.)  hatch^egvla' 
tor;  —schleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.)  sUding- 
ahiiee,  aaah-lock,  doughy  ctow;  — stange, 
Schützstange,  /.  (Wasserb.)  Unor  for  raia' 
ing  and  loioering  the  aluiee'gate;  —  thor,  n. 
(Wasserb.)  «^tiüer;  automatisches — thor, 
at^' acting  ahutter;  — wurf,  Schlag,  m. 
(Web.)  throw  of  tha'ahutOe,  ahuttU'atroke; 

—  zwecke,  Seele,  /.  (Web.)  apit  of  the 
ahuttie. 

SohütEenbaoh'B  VerfaJireny  n.  der 
Baftgewinnung  aus  Buben,  Maoeration; 
/.  (Zuckerf.)  maceration, 

Bohütaenberger'B  hydrosohwef* 
llge  Sfture^  /.  (Ohem.)  hydroaulphuroi^a 
aeid. 

Bohütseri  m.  Sohutsvorriohtunc:; 
/*•  am  Halbsohloss,  (Schloss.)  protector. 

Sohwabaoher  Sohrift^  /.  (Buchdr.) 
Qerman  itaUc  type. 

Sohwabber^  m.  (Seew.)  awabber,  awab 
{broom  for  cleaning  the  deck). 

Schwabbem^  v.  a.  to  awah. 

Sohwftohe^  /.  einer  S&belklinge« 
(Waffenschm.)  foible,  faible. 

Sohwftohen^  veijüngen^  v.  a.  (Zimm.) 
to  diminiah,  to  pare  away,  to  lighten 
down. 

Bohwadeiiji  m.  (Ackb.)  awath;  — , 
erstickender  (Geruch,  m.  (Ohem.  etc.) 
atithe;  — ,  Brodem,  m.  (Salzw.)  ateam; 
— ,  Bergschwaden,  m.  Stickwetter,  n.pl. 
(Bgb.)  damp,  Uaek  damp,  choke-damp; 
feuriger  — ,  schlagende  Wetter,  n.  ph 
Grubengas,  n.  (Bgb.)  fire-damp,  mine-gaa 
{exploaive  mixture  of  marah-gaa  and  atmo' 
apherie  air). 

Bohwaden..«»  — fang,  Dunstfang, 
m.  (Bauw.)  hood;  — fttng,  Brodemfang, 
Brütenfang,  Dampfabzug,  m.  Dunstab- 
zugsrohr, n.  (Bauw.  Ohem.  Fabr.  Salzw. 
etc.)  ventilator,  air-  or  ateam  -  eaeape, 
ventilation' pipe,  ateam-trunk;  — grutze, 
Mannagrütze,  /.  (Bot.)  manna- groata, 
Poland ' manna;  — mine,  /.  (ßg\>^  fiery 
mine. 


Sehwadro&y  /.  (Kriegtw.) 
troop. 

Bohwajen^    v.   n.    (Seew.)  to 
(aaid  of  a  ahtp). 

Bohwahl  .  •  •  •     —arbeit, 
sohmelzerei,  /.    (Hnttenw.)    aia§-\ 
proceaa,  alag-fining  proceaa,  onöe'\ 
downproeeaa;  — boden,  m.  bed  of 
finery'tHag  (atrongVy  atamped  d^wm  «b 
hearth),  alag-bed,  dagAtottom. 

Bohwahly  Bohwal,  Soihwani 
(sehr  reiche  Garschlacke  Tom 
Qisohen,  als  eisenreiches  Zi 
riid,  namentlich  zur  HenteUvng 
Bodens  [Schwahlbodens]  für  die  Schi 
arbeit  dienend),  (Hüttenw.)  rieh 
cinder,  ahingling-alag,  eitder^dag. 


Bohwalben 


eiiiBOhi 


•t 


BOhwalken^  v.  a.  (Zimm.  S^iütUx) 
dovetaü,  to  awaUow'taü. 

Bchwalben  •  •  •  •  — schwans, 
(Zimm.  TischL  SchifiRsb.)  dovtUdl, 
low'taü,  euher-taü;  — schwänz, 
benschwanzförmiges  Werk,  n. 
awaüow'tail;  — schwänz,  ach 
BchwanzfÖrmiges  Dachfenster, 
mausfenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  dead 
durchgehender,  offener  — seh' 
(Zimm.  etc.)  common,  expoaed 
gedeckter,  verdeckter  — schwänz, 
dovetaü,  lapped  dovetaü;  uxngek« 
— schwänz,  fdlae  dovetaü;  Te: 
— schwänz,  — schwänz  auf  G«hr«q^ 
mitre-dovetaü,  mitred  dovetaü;  — ach' 
band,  n.  (Schloss.)  awaUow-Uiü;  — schwsat- 
bettung,  /.  (Art)  epiayed  pltal(fem; 
— Schwanzblatt,  n.  (TischL  Zimm.)  iant 
taürjag;  — schwanzbohrer,  m«  amoBe^ 
taüed  bit;  —  schwanzdraht,  Keildraht,  a 
dovetaü' wire;  — schwanz^nsohnitt,  ■* 
(Zimm.  etc.)  dovetaü-hole;  — achwm- 
fsile,  Steigradschieberfeüe,  /.  (ühznJ 
dovetaü-file;  — schwanzfenster, «.  (BanvJ 
y.  Sch'^ii^benschwanz;  — schwanzhing^ 
/.  (Schloss.)  awaüow 'taüed  door-hi^; 
— Bchwanzmasohine ,  /.  dovetmliaf 
machine;  — schwanzplatte,  /.  Ktoeaet 
Schwalbenschwanz,  m.  (Schifbb.)  dnr 
taü'plate;  — schwanzrerbindang,  / 
(Zimm.  etc.)  dovetaüing,  dovetaü- jeiat; 
freie,  offene  — sohwanzrerhindmig,  ms- 
mon,  expoaed  dovetatUng;  gedeckte,  v«^ 
deckte  — schwanzverbüidung,  l^r*^ 
dovetaüing;  versenkte  — schwaasrei^ 
bindung,  — sohwanzverbindungaiifGtbr 
rung,  müred  dovetaüing;  — schwansria** 
zahnung,  /.  dental-cut  dovetaü. 

Bohwalohi  Bohwal^i  m.  (GkwkeD- 
giess.)  opening  in  the  fwmaee  tihrm^ 
which  the  flame  paaaea  over  the  wteteL 

Bohwalken^  v.  a.  v.  schwalben;  % 
n.  (Seew.)  to  rove  about  the  aeaa. 

Bohwally  m.  (Hüttenw.)  v.  Schmhl; 
— ,  hereinbrechendes  Qrubenwaswr,  ■> 
awaUet. 

Bohwamniy  «i.  sponge;  — ,  Pilz,  » 


Schwamm,.,.  —  Schwarz» 


72T 


(Bot)  Jungus,  agariey  muehroom;  — , 
Feueracbwamm,  Zündschwamm,  tinder, 
Oerman  Under;  — ,  HausBchwamm,  Holz- 
echwanmif  (Bauw.)  xylophagua  lacrymana; 
— ,  Gichtschwanun.  ziiüdscher  Ofen- 
l)racli,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  tutty,  eaämia, 

Bchwainm  •  •  •  •  — beutel,  m.  yon 
Wachstuch,  sponge -hag;  — filter,  n. 
iponge-fiUer;  — holz,  n.  rotten,  decayed, 
tmsound  wood;  — kohle,  /.  (Chem.)  humt 
sponge,  charred  sponge,  earho  spongiae; 
— kapfer,  v.  schwammiges  Kupfer; 
^lampe,  /.  zur  Beleuchtung  mit  Benzin, 
Ligroin  etc.,  sponge-Uvrnp;  — stein,  m. 
fungite:  — ziegel,  Schwimmziegel,  in. 
(Bauw.)  floating-hrick. 

fitehwamzaiohty  soliwajnmig;  a4/. 
spongy,  sofl;  fungous;  — es  Kupfer, 
Bchwammkupfer,  n.  spongy  copper,  copper- 
sponge;  — er,  lockerer,  nicht  reducirter 
Kupferstein,  sehr  reiner  Kupferstein,  m. 
ffir  "Raffln atkupf er,  (Kupferyerh.)  spongy 
regtUe,  spongy  mOal,  best  regvAe;  — es, 
|}ä  niederer  Temperatur  aus  Oxyd  redu- 
eirtes  Schmiedeeisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  spongy 
iron. 

Schwanen  •  •  •  •  — boy ,  —  daim, 
Sehwanboy,  in.  (Manuf.)  swanks  hoy^ 
siMn8kin{a  kind  of  sofl  flannel);  — daune, 
—dune,/,  swan-doton;  — feil,  n.  swan- 
tkin;  — hals,  m.  (Art.)  crotch  of  a  sioivel- 
gvn;  (Wagn.)  crane-neck,  swanks  neck, 
8wan-neckedbar;  (Chic.)  stoan-UU;  — hals, 
8- Haken,  m.  (Schloss.)  8 -shaped  hook; 
—  hals,  gebogenes  Böhrenstück,  n. 
(Hasch.)  goose-neck;  — hals,  gebogene 
Baderpinne,  /.  (Seew.)  crooked  tiUer; 
—hals  im  Dachrohre,  (Bauw.)  sioan*s 
iM^;  — hals  am  Oiekbaum,  (Seew.) 
$ooserneck;  — halsbogen,  steigender  Bo- 
gen, m.  (Bank.)  rampant  arch;  — Schnabel« 
M.  (Chir.)  swanks  biU,  crane^s  &tU. 

Schwängern  j  i;.  a.  (Ohem.)  to  im- 
pregnate,  to  saturate. 

Schwfingemnff^  /.  (Chem.)  impreg- 
^ion,  saturation. 

Schwanken ;  v,  n.  to  fluctuate,  to 
^^^yriate;  — ,  stampfen,  (Seew.)  to  heane 
w^d  set. 

Schwanken y  n.  fluctuation;  undula- 
tion; —  der  Erdachse,  (Phys.)  nutation; 
"^  einer  Lokomotive  (Schwingungen  der 
I^komotive  um  ihre  horizontale  Längen- 
achse) ,  undiitation^  osciUating  motion  of 
«»  engine;  —  der  Magnetnadel,  (Phys.) 
oaeiUation;  —  der  Preise,  (Handl.)  fluc- 
UuAion;  —  des  Schiffes,  (Seew.)  sheering, 
Peking,  waUotoing;  —  einer  schwim- 
menden Brücke,  rocking;  —  einer  "Wage, 
^olancing  of  the  scales, 

Sohwankend^  o^y.  (Handl.)  fluduat- 
*»V,  fluctuant  {cf  prices), 

SäiwanTniTig^  /.  fluctuation,  range; 
"*  des  Barometers  etc.,  variation;  — , 
lAbration,  /.  des  Mondes,  (Astr.)  Uhra- 


Schwanz  y    TTammerBohwang  y    m. 

iHanunerw.)  tau;  —  einer  Blocklafette, 
Art.)  Uock'traü;  —  des  Göpels,  (Bgb.)  ring 
of  the  whim;  —  einer  Lafette,  (iürt.)  tau 
of  a  gun-carriage;  —  eines  Biegeis, 
handle  of  a  holt;  —  einer  Schraube, 
shank  of  a  screw;  —  der  Schwanzschraube, 
(Buchs.)  tau,  tang. 

Sohwanz«.».  — blech,  n.  — schiene« 
f.  (Art.)  traH-plate;  — hammer,  m.  (Ham- 
merw.)  UU-hctm/mer,  tail-hammer,  l%ßing- 
hammer;  — hammergerüst,  n,  tüt-frame; 
— korden,  /.  pl.  (Web.)  taH-cords  of  a 
draw-loom;  — lager,  n.  (Buchs.)  bed  for 
the  breech -tail;  — lateme,  /.  an  einem 
Zug,  (£isenb.)  taU-lantem;  — meister,  m, 
einer  Kunstramme,  (Wasserb.  Masch.) 
condtictor  of  a  pHe-driving  engine;  — rie- 
gel,  m.  (Art.)  trau- transom;  (Schloss.) 
boU  with  a  handle,  bent  boU;  — riemen, 
Schweifriemen  m.  (Sattl.)  crupper,  breech, 
breeching;  — riemenbügel,  m,  — riemen- 
öse,  /.  crupper- loop;  — riemenschlinge, 
/.  dock;  — ring,  m.  (Hammerw.)  ring  at 
the  tau  of  a  Mt- hammer;  — schere,  /. 
(Ackb.)  dogging-shears;  — schiene,  /.  ▼. 
Bchwanzblech ;  — schraube,  /.  (Buchs.) 
breech;    (Drechsl.)  tail -screw,    tail -pin; 

—  Schraubenbohrer,  m.  (Buchs.)  breech- 
taper;  —  schraubenkappe,  /.  (Buchs.) 
break-off,  false  breech;  — Schraubenmut- 
ter, /.  — Schraubengewinde,  «.  female 
breech;  — stück,  n.  tau -piece;  — stück 
einer  Windbüchse,  breech  of  an  air- 
gun. 

Sohwftrmen^  n.  der  Bienen,  swarming 
of  bees. 

Sch'warmer^  m.  (Feuerw.)  serpent, 
cracker, 

Sohwartbretty  n.  y.  Schwarte. 

Schwarte^  Speckzohwarte^/.  sward, 
skin  of  bacon;  (Giess.)  cn*st;  (Porz.) 
aflat  piece  of  clay-  or  porcelain -paste; 
— ,  Schwartbrett,  Schalbrett,  n.  (Zimm. 
etc.)  slab,  ftUch,  oittside plank,  flaw-piece; 

—  zur  Ghnubenzimmerung,  (Bgb.)  plank. 
Schwarten  •••  •     — brett,      n.      y. 

Schwarte;  — formerei,  /.  (Porz.)/ormtn^ 
with  sheets,  moulding  with  sheets  of 
day. 

Schwarz;  n.  bladt,  bla€k  colour;  black 
pigment;  Frankfurter  — ,  Bebenschwarz, 
Kupferdruckschwarz,  n.  Frarütfort-black, 
German  black,  wine-bla>ck,  blue -black 
(made  by  carbonising  the  husks  of  grapes); 
schweres  — ,  (Färb.)  deep  black,  heavy 
black;  spanisches  — ,  Korkschwarz,  Kork- 
rindenschwarz, Korkschwärze,  /.  Spanish 
black  (prepared  from  charred  cork), 

Schwarz^  adj.  black;  — er  Braunstein, 
Y.  Schwarzmanganerz;  — er  Erdkobalt, 
Busskobalt,  Schlackenkobalt,  Asbolan, 
Asbolit,  m,  Kobaltmanganerz,  m.  (Miner.) 
asbolcm,  black  cobaU- ochre,  cobalt-black, 
black  cobalt-ore;  —  er  Glaskopf,  Schwarz- 
braunstein,    Psilomelan,     m.    (Miner.) 


728 


Schwarz ....  —  Schwebend, 


psUomdantt  hlaek  manganese  -  ore;  — e 
Glätte,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  black  Utharge, 
first  Utharge;  — e  Kreide,  /.  hlaek  elutk; 
— macheiii  to  blacken;  Kupfer — machen, 
(Hüttenw.)  to  get  coarse  copper;  — er 
Porphyr,  Helaphyr,  m.  (Miner.)  melaphyre; 
—  es,  donkelgraues  Boheisen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) block,  dark  -  grey  pig  -  iron;  — es 
Bosenholz,  n.  (Bot.)  jacaranda-wood; 
— e'  Wäsche,  /.  foul  linen, 
Sohwani .  •  •  •  — beize,  Eisenbeize,  /. 

iChem.  Färb.)  iron-Uquor,  iron-mordant 
solution  of  pyrolignite  of  iron,  or  of 
ferrie  nitrate,  or  svlphaie,  or  of  ferrous 
and  ferric  cKLoride);  — blau,  aap,  black 
with  a  bluish  tint;  — blech,  n.  (Metall.) 
blaek-pUUe,  bUick  sheet-iron,  black  iron- 
plate;  — blechtafel,  /.  plaJte  of  black  sheet- 
iron;  -— bleierz,  n.  dunkler  Bleispath, 
dunkler  Cerussit,  m,  (Miner.)  black  lead- 
spar,  carboniferous  carbonate  of  lead; 
— bohren,  Bauhbohren,  n.  (Buchs.)  ^r«t 
boring,  rough-boring;  — braun,  a^.  dark- 
brown;  — braunstein,  Psilomelan,  Hart- 
braunstein,  schwarzer  Glaskopf,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) psUomelane,  Hack  manganese- ore; 
— brot,  n.  (Back.)  rye-bread,  brown-bread; 
— brüchiges  Eisen,  n.  ^üttenw.)  bUick- 
short  iron;  — dorn,  tn.  Schlehe,/.  (Bot.) 
black-thorn,  sloe,  German  acacia  (Prunus 
spinosa);  — erle,  /.  (Bot)  common  alder 
(Alnus  gUttinosa) ;  —  fichte ,  —  fÖhre ,  /. 
(Bot.)  black -fir  (Pinus  nigra);  — gares 
Leder,  n.  (Gerb.)  black -tanned  leather; 
^-gebranntes,  todtgebranntes  Boheisen, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  kishy  pig;  — gtiltigerz, 
Sprödglaserz,  n.  Melanglanz,  Stephanit, 
ffi.  (Miner.)  brittle  stdphide  of  silver, 
brittle  silver  •  glance ,  brittle  sUver-ore, 
black  or  antimonial  süver-glance,  stephanite 
(sulphide  of  silver  and  antimony); — gül- 
tigerz,  Sprödglaserz ,  n.  Polybasit,  m. 
(Miner.)  polybasite  (sulpharseno-antimonite 
of  silver  and  copper);  — kief  er,  /.  (Bot) 
Austrian  fir  (PinxAS  austriaca);  — kohle, 
/.  common  black  charcoal;  sufficiently 
burnt  choff'coal  (in  opposition  to  Both- 
kohle,  insufficiefdty  bumJt  charcoal  contain- 
ing hydrogen);  — kohle,  Steinkohle,  /. 
(Miner.)  coal,  common  coai,  pit -coal, 
mineral  coal.  Hack-coal;  v.  Steinkohle; 
— kohle,  Pechkohle,  f.  Bohemian  Ugnite; 
— kümmel,  fj^  (Bot.)  field-fennel  flower ; 
fennel -flower  seed,  bith  (Nigeüa  sativa); 
— kupfer,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  black  -  copper, 
coarse  copper;  blasiges  — kupfer,  Bla- 
senkupfer,  n.  blister '  copper ,  pimple- 
copper;  — kupferarbeit,  /.  roasting  of 
black  -  copper ;  v.  Böstschmelzen  und 
Schwarzkupferschmelzen ;  — kupfererz, 
n.  Kupferschwärze,  /.  Melakonit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) melaconite,  block  copper-ore  (native 
protoxide  of  copper);  — kupferofen, Boh- 
kupferschmelzofen,  m.  black- copper  fur- 
nace ;  —  kupferschlacke,  Schlacke,  /.  vom 
Schwarzkupferschmelzen ,        (Hüttenw.) 


block -copper  slag,  coarse  '  copper  äA§, 
rooster -stag;  — kupferschmelzen,  Boh- 
kupferschmelzen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  räulhuf 
of  black-copper,  fusion  for  biaek-eoffer, 
smdting  of  roasted  eoneentrated  n^vha 
for  black-copper,  reducing  fusion  t^risM 
copper- ore  for  block- copper ;  — msogu* 
erz,  n.  schwaizer  Braunstein,  blittiigar 
Schwarzbraunstein,  Hausmannit,  «.  di* 
türliches  Manganozydulozyd,  n«  (Miner.) 
housmannite,  native  m^nganoso-manfsik 
oxide  ;  —  mehl,  n.  (Müll.)  ryeflawr,  ikirdi; 
— pappel,  /.  (Bot)  black-po]^  (Popui« 
nigra);  — pech,  Schiffspech,  n.  eomiMi 
block  pitch,  pitch,  pix  nigra,  pix  navdit; 

—  pech,  Schusterpech,  eobblei't  leex, 
shoemaker's  wax  (usually  common  Nock 
pitch);  — quast,  m.  (Seew.)  Wactwf- 
briMh;    — schmelz,    m.    black   enamd; 

—  Silbererz,  n.  v.  Schwaragültigeiz; 
— spiessglanzerz,  SpiessglanzbleieR,  Bi- 
delerz,  n.  Bournonit,  AntimoDknpfs- 
glanz,  m,  (Miner.)  boumonite,  ort  «f 
antimony,  antimonial  lead-ore,  whed-m; 
— vitriol,  m.  (Chenoi.)  tiiipt«re,  Uatk  tr»- 
vitriol;  —  wälderUhr,  /.  (Uhnn-)  JhäA 
dock;  — werden,  Scharfwerden,  ». 
der  Waidküpe,  (Färb.)  throwing -Uä; 
— wild,  — wildpret,  n.  blaek-game;--^ 
zeln,  Skorzoneren,  pl.  (Bot)  anisifie: 
— Zinkerz,  Zinkeiseners,  n.  FrankÜsit, 
m.  (Miner.)  frankUnite, 

Sohwansei  n.  einer  SchieasBcheibe, 
bulVs  eye. 

Bohwftne.  /.  (Techn.)  btacksesi;  -, 
Schwarz,  n.  block;  — ,  schwarze  Farbe,/ 
blackif^;  — ,  Druckerschwärze,  (Bnchdr.) 
ink,prirUing-ink;  — ,  Schlichte, /(Oie») 
blackening,  block-wash,  m^>vld-faeiȤ;  ^ 

—  aufkragen,  (Buchdr.)  to  ink  tkefom; 
ff  ereinigte  — ,  gebrannter  Kienru«,  «• 
(Techn.)  burnt  block. 

Sohw&rzel;  n.  (Schiffsb.)  Usd  ^f 
for  smearing  Üu  ship's  ttales. 

Sohw&rseziy  v.  a.  to  blaeken;  (Gie») 
to  black-wash,  toblacken;  dieBaUenod^ 
Walzen  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  blocken,  U  *« 
the  balls  or  rollers;  Waaren  — ,  e»" 
schwärzen,  (Handl.)  to  smuggle,  (ona 
goods. 

Schweb.. ••  —  ästrich,  m.  y.Bchv^ 
estrich ;  — ebc^n,  m.  schwebende  Strew, 
/.  (Bauk.)  V.  Schwibbogen;  — eriemÄ 
m.  eines  Geschirrs,  (Sattl)  hip-t^f 
bearing-strap;  — estössiol,  m.  (8***^)^ 
strap  tug;  — estrich,  m.  (Bauw.)  n****'" 
floor,  wash-floor  upon  laths. 

Boh-weben  ^  v.  n.  in  der  Luft  -»  * 
float  in  the  air. 

Schwebend,  aSfj.  (Bgb.)  *ttwi  » 
the  rise:  — ,  suspendirt  (in  FlfisagkeiWj;' 
(Chem.)  suspended;  —es  Feld,  n.  [Bf-i 
fuUy  exhausts  mine;  —er  FuwWefl; 
m.  (Bauw.)  floor  upon  laths;  — ei  w- 
rust,  n.  flying  scaffold;  -e  Ma«er./; 
woXt  resHng  upon  arches;  — e  boiimJ' 


Sohweber,  —  Schwefel. . . . 


729 


[Saudi.)  floating  debt,  pendent  debt;  — er 
ätoss,  — er  SchienenstosB ,  m,  (Eisenb.) 
rtjtapended  joint;  — e  Strecke,  /.  (Bgl).} 
rise^gaXUry,  uphroto,  heading  upwards. 
Soh.'weber;  m.  (Masch.)  v.  Balancier, 
8o!hwediaohe8  Eisenspaltwerk^  91. 
[SLöttenw.)  Swedish  eplitting-tniU,  Swedish 
tuning -miU;  —  e  Fliese,  /.  (Bauw.) 
Bläh  of  coarse  marble;  — e  Friflchhütte, 
f.  (Hüttenw.)  Swedish  forge,  Swedish 
finery;  — es  Grün,  Scheele's  Grün,  n. 
Swedish  green,  ScheeU^s  green;  — e  Haube, 
/l  Kaiserdach,  n.  (Batik.)  imperial  roof; 

—  er  liancashire- Frischherd,  m.  (Hüt- 
ten'w.)  Swedish  LancMhire- hearth;  — e 
Seeeisenerze,  — e  Seeerze,  n.  pl.  (Mi- 
ner.)  Swedish  lake-iron-ores,  Swedish  lake- 
ores  {with  the  varieties:  pearl -ore,  bur- 
ore  ,  money  -  ore,  cake  -  ore ,  gun  -  powder 
ore,  etc.);  — es  Sioherheitszündholz ,  n. 
safety -mat^;   — e  Zweimalschmelzerei, 

—  e  Wallonschmiede ,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
Swedish  WaXloon-proeess, 

Soh^^efelj  m,  (Chem.  Miner.  Techn.) 
sttlphuTt  brimstone;  amorpher  — ^  amor- 
phous sulphur;  —  in  Blöcken,  lump- 
stdjphur;  —  in  Broten,  raffinirter  —  in 
Sroten,  r^ned  lump -sulphur;  —  ent- 
nelien,  entschwefeln,  to  desulphurise; 
g^ediegener  — ,  gewachsener  — ,  native 
svlphur;  gefällter  — ,  y.  Schwefelmiloh; 
g^ereimgter  — ,  gereinigte,  gewaschene 
ßclkwef elblomen ,  /.  pi.  (Pharm.)  puri- 
fied flowers  of  sulphur,  sulphur  de- 
pt§ratum  seu  Uttum;  grauer  — ,  Boss- 
scli^wefel,  grey  brimstone,  crude,  black 
euiphur,  horse -brimstone,  sulphur  cabal- 
Hnum  seu  griseum  (residuals  from  the 
distillation  of  sulphur);  mit  —  im- 
prftgniren,  Tolkanisiren ,  to  vulcanise 
(^eaoutehoue,  etc);  präcipitirter  — ,  y. 
Scliwefelmilch ;  raffinirter  — ,  r^ned 
brimstone,  refined  sulphur;  roher  — , 
crude,  raw,  rough,  unr^ned  sulphur;  - — 
ans  Sodarückständen,  sulphur  of  alkali- 
ufctste;  —  in  Stangen,  stick-sulphur,  roU- 
stdphur,  roU-brimstone;  sublimirter  — , 
▼.  Schwef elblüthe ;  mit  —  verbunden, 
sulphuretted. 

Schwefel...«  — abdruck,  m.  — paste, 
y.  (Münzw.)  brimstone  -  impression ,  sul- 
phur-impression,   print    in    brimstone; 

—  alkohol,       y.       Schwefelkohlenstoff; 

—  ammonium,  Ammoniumsulfüret,  n. 
(Cliem.)  sulphide  of  ammonium;  — anti- 

mon,  dreifach antimon,  natürliches, 

krystallinisches ,  schwarzes  — antimon, 
Grauspiessglanzerz ,  n.  Grauspiessglanz, 
Scbwefelspiessfflanz ,  Antimonit,  Anti- 
monglanz,  m.  (Ohem.  Miner.)  native  tri- 
Btdphide  of  antimony,  crystallized  trisul- 
phide  of  antimony,  grey  cmtimony-ore, 
aniimonite,  stibnite;  fünffach —  antimon, 
Antimonpentasulfid,  n.  Goldschwefel,  m. 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  pentasulphide  of  anti- 
many,  golden  stdphideqf  antimony;  rohes. 


käufliches  —antimon,  rohes,  schnrarzes 
— antimon,  durch  Ausschmelzen  des 
natürlichen  schwarzen  Schwefelantimons 
gewonnenes  — antimon,  (Pharm.)  crude 
antimony,  antimonium  erudum,  stibium 
sulphuratum  nigrum;  rothes  — antimon, 
Mineralkermes,  Antimonkermes,  m. 
Karthäuserpulyer,  n.  (Pharm.)  broton-red 
sulphide  of  antimony  f  amorphous  tri- 
sulphide  of  anHmony,  mineral  kermes; 
— arsen,  n.  sulphide  of  arsenic;  gelbes 
—  arsen ,  dreifach — arsen ,  Auripig- 
ment,  Operment,  n.  gelbe  Arsenblende, 
/.  (Chem.  Miner.)  tri^phide  of  arsenic, 
arsenious  trisulphide,  yellow  sulphide  of 
arsenic,  orpiment;  rothes  — arsen,  zwei- 
fach— arsen,  n.  Sandarach,  Bealgar,  m. 
rothes  Arsenglas,  n.  rothe  Arsenblende, 
/.  disulphide  of  arsenic,  red  sulphide  of 
arsenic,  realgar,  ruby-sulphur,  red  arsenic- 
glass;  — äöier,  Aethy lather,  gewöhn- 
licher Aether,  m.  (Chem.)  sulphuHc  ether, 
ether,  eihylic  ether,  ether  sulphurieus, 
napHha  vitrioli;  — balsam,  m.  (Pharm.) 
solution  of  sulphur  in  linseed -oil,  oUum 
Uni  sulphuratum;  — blausäure,  Bhodan- 
wasserstoffsäure ,  /.  Bhodanwasserstoff, 
m.  (Chem.)  stdphoeyanic  acid,  hydrosulpho- 
cyanicaeid;  — blei,  natürliches  einfach- 
— blei,  n.  Bleiglanz,  Galenit,  m.  (Miner.) 
sulphide  of  lec^ ,  native  protosulphide  of 
lead,  goAena,  bltte-lead,  lead -glance;  v. 
Bleiglanz;  — blumen,  — blüthen,  /.  pi. 
(Chem.)  flowers  of  sulphur,  subUfnated 
sulphur,  flour  of  sulphur,  flour-sulphttr ; 
gereinigte,  gewaschene  — blüthen,  ge- 
reinigter Schwefel,  m.  (PhArm.)  purified 
sulphur,  sidphur  depurativm  seu  lotum; 
— brennofen,  Kiesofen,  m.  (Schweflig- 
säuref.)  siüphu/r-kiln,  pyrites-ki(n;  — cyan- 
ammonium ,  y.  Bhodanammonium ; 
— cyankalium,  Bhodankalium,  n.  svlpho- 
eyanate,  stilphoeyanide  or  rhodanide  of 
potassium;  — cyanmetall,  Bhodanmetall, 
n.  (Chem.)  metaUic  sulphocyanide ,  sul- 
phocyanate  or  rlhodanide;  — dampf,  m. 
sulphur -vapour  ;  — destUlationsofen ,  m, 
sü^hur -furnace ,  stdphur -burner,  retort- 
fumace  for  refining  sulphur  by  distilla- 
tion, fiirnace  for  the  sublimation  of  sul- 
phur; — dioxyd,  n.  y.  Schwefelsäure- 
anhydrid; — einschlag,  m.  (Böttch.) 
brimstone  -  match  used  in  preparing  wine- 
casks;  — eisen,  n.  Eisenkies,  m.  (Miner.) 
pyrites,  iron -pyrites;  (Chem.)  sulphide, 
sulphur  et  of  iron;  anderthalb — eisen, 
sesquisulphide  of  iron  ;  doppelt — eisen, 
disulphide,  bisulphide  of  iron;  (Mi- 
ner.) y.  Schwefelkies;  einfach — eisen, 
{Ohem.)  protosülphide  of  iron;  — faden, 
m.  threctd  dipped  in  brimstone,  quick-match; 
—form,/,  brimstone -mould;  — garn,  n. 
match;  — gelb,  n.  brimstone  - ydlow ; 
— grübe,  /.  brimstone-pit,  brimstone-mine, 
su^hur-pit;  — haltig,  a^/.  containing 
su^hur,  sulphureouSfSuiphwretted;  — ^holz, 


730 


ÖCnWvfüi  •  •  •  • 


hrimsicme-maUk,  Ute^fefmaUk;  — hfttte, 
/.  brimatcne  •  nfintry ;  etiüUMMemt  for 
rtßmuig  mlphwr  ; — kadmimn,  nafedriichM 
— kadminm,  n.  Oieenoekit,  m.  (Miner.) 
naUve  mdphide  of  cadmium,  frmmodaU; 

—  kaldiim,  n.  (Chem.)  mdphULt  of  eol- 
AIM»,  moiu>»ulphide  of  eideium;  — ka- 
limn,  ».  (Chem.)  mdphiäe  of  paiaooimm; 
— kaznmer,/.  — kästen,  «.(Bleich.)  ml- 
phuring-thamher,  mdpkuring'Home,  mtl- 
phur-ehamber,  mdphur-room;  — kies,  ge- 
meiner — kies,  "Riienkies,  heznSdriseher 
Eisenkies,  m.  doppelt^ — eisen,  sk  (Miner.) 
PJfriUß,  inm-pyriUgf  pMow  iron  pyritm, 
common  inm-pyriicB,  hexahedral  iroi^ 
pyrites,  cubic  pyrites,  mundic  {naUve  dt- 
sulphide  of  iron  erystaXUsed  in  mono- 
metric  forms);  — kies,  prismatischer 
— kies,  Wasaerkies,  Markasit,  Strahlkies, 
Bpeerkies,  Kammkies,  Leberides,  Zell- 
kies,  m.  (Miner.)  lohite  iron-pyrOes, 
marcasitc,  radiated  pyrites,  spear-pyrites, 
hepatic  pyrites,  cdUdar  pyrites  {distd- 
pkide  of  iron  forming  irimdric  crystais); 
knpferkienh altager  — kies,  cupreous  py^ 
rites;  — kiesnieren,  /.  pi.  in  der  St^- 
kohle,  eoat-Vrasses ;  — kohlensaure,  Snlfo 
karboneäore,  /.  (Chem.)  sutphocarhome 
add;  — kohlenstoif,  m.  Kohlensto£fdi- 
snlfid,  n.  — alkohol,  m.  (Chem.)  hisul- 
phide  of  carbon,  carbonic  disulphide, 
alcohol  sulfuris;  — kolben,  m.  (Chem.) 
retort  for  purifying  brimstone;  — korb, 
m.  (Bleich.)  bcutket  for  sulphuration ; 
— kuchen,  m.  plate  of  sulphur;  — kapfer, 
Kapfenalfär,  Kaprosnlfld,  n.  Kupfer- 
glanz, m.  KupfSerglas,  n,  (Chem.  Miner.) 
hemisulphide  of  copper,  cuprous  sulphide, 
copper-glance,  glass-eopper-ore,  redruthUe; 

—  kupferi  Kupfertulfid,  Kuprisulfid,  n. 
Kupferindig,  Koyellin,  m.  (Chem.  Miner.) 
protosulphide  of  copper,  cupric  sulphidCj 
indigo-copper,  indigo-copper-ore,  covMine, 
blue-copper;  — l&uterofen,  — raffinirofen, 
m.  fu/mace  for  the  distillation  of  sulphur; 

—  leber,  Hepar,  /.  (Chem.)  Uoer  of  suir 
phur,  hepar;  — leber  der  Apotheken, 
Kalischwefelleber ,  Kaliumpcdysulfld ,  n. 
gewöhnliche  — leber,  (Pharm.)  Uver  of 
hulphur,  hepar  sulphuris  kaUnum,  hepar, 
hepar  sulphuris  pro  bdkieo;  — metall,  n. 
stdphide,  metallic  sulphide,  sulphuret; 
— milch,  /.  prftcipitlrter  Schwefel,  aus 
Lösungen  gefällter  Schwefel,  Schwefel- 
niederschlag, m.  (Chem.)  milk  of  sulphur, 
precipitated  sulphur,  sulphur  praeeipitO" 
turn;  — molybdän,  n.  Molybdänglanz, 
m.  Wasserblei,  n.  (Miner.)  molybdenite, 
native  molybdenum -sulphide;  — mono- 
chlorid,  n.  Einfach  -  Chlorschwefel ,  m, 
(Chem.)  prutochloride  of  sidphur,  proto- 
sulphide of  chlorine;  — natrium,  n.  (Chem. 
Gerb.)  sulphide  of  sodium  (used  by  tanners 
for  the  d^^Hation  of  hides);  — nickel, 
— nickelkies,    Haarkies,     haarförmiger 


.) 


mieMpyriin,  iwB» 


— paste,  /.  T.  Schweftiiahdrusk;  — qseek- 
sQber,  ».  (Chem.)  t.  Queeksllbenilfd; 
— quelle,  /.  sulphmreoms  spring;  —iSSir 
ofen,  «.  hmmimg-house;  — saiier,  sij. 
(Chem.)  sulphuric; ' — saures  AlmniiiiB, 
«.  — saure  Thonezde,  /.  (Chem.)  dmst 
imm- sulphate,    alumimie  stdphak,  ib- 
wtina  sulphate;  ▼.  Alannkuchen ;  —nma 
Ammonium,  Ammoninmsal&t,  t.  tarn- 
felsauies  Ammomak,  unter  Ammroirt; 
— saurer  Baiyt,  «».  natftrliehes  ichvtfei- 
■aures  Barium,  «.  Schwenpath,  u.  (K- 
ner.)  sulphate  of  baryta,  baric  etifliäi, 
barytes,  heavy  spar,  native  fwljribitr  «f 
barium;  gefiUlter  — saurer  Baiyt^BuTtr 
weiss,  ]^nc üxe,   PermanentwöB,  «. 
(Chem.  Farben/.)  precipitated  suig^  if 
baryta,  permanent  whUe;  — sanreiEsea- 
oxyd,   FerrisuUkt,    n.   firric    tfJfhdt, 
Sfdphate  of  sesquioxide  of  iron;  —  sum 
Eisenozydul,  Ferrosulfiat,  n.  Eisenvitzid, 
grüner  Vitriol,  m,  ferrous  sulpkOU,  sir 
phate  of  protoxide  of  iron,  grtm  eM, 
copperas,  green  copperas,  crystMsd  fit' 
rous  sulphate;  — saures  Kah,  — muts 
Kalium,  n.  neutral,  normal  stdjMi  ^ 
potash  or  potassium,  tasiarus  vHinddm) 
saures  — saures  Kali,  m.  add  tvlgktü  tf 
potash,  bisulphate  of  potash  orpotsaum 
— saurer  Kalk,  saures  Kaleinin,  «•  (ChaiL| 
sulphaU  of  lime,    sidphaU  <^  Mim 
naturlicher  wasserhaltiger — atmer  KaI^ 
Qips,  m,  (Miner.)  gypsum,  r,  Gips;  u- 
tnrlicher    wasserfreier    — saurer  K»lk, 
Anhydrit,  Karstenit,  Muriscit,  si.  (Vüier.) 
anhydrite,  anhydrous  gypsum,  ksrätf^i 
— saures  Kupferoxyd,  ».  Kupfenitriol, 
blauer  Vitriol,  m.  normal  eupriend^^ 
eopper-vitriolf  blue  oitviol;  — »awl^ 
nesia,  /.  — saures  Magnedom,  Bitte^ 
sals.  Englischsalz,  n.  säphate  of  »a^ 
sium,  bitter-salty  EpsomrsaU,  sdamofj^ 
sal  angUcum;  natürliches  — sanns  Jbf 
nesium,   Kieserit,  m.  ^Mlner.)  hiasA 
{dung-saU  from  Stas^/uri);  — sanwi»»^ 
ganoxydul,  Manganosulfttt,  s>  XugsB' 
yitiiol,  11».  manganous  sulpMe;  '^^^ 
Natron,  — saures  Natrium,  SnlÄt»  jwj 
cinirtes  Glaubersalz,  n.  (Chem.  8<wW 
sulphate  of  soda,  sxdphate  o/MitiM»e^ 
mereial  sidphate  of  soda,  sdtreah  {f^l 
sulphate qf  sodium);  kT78taIlisiTte0-«!>J 
res  Natron,   Glaubersalz,  s.  (^^ 
sulphiUe  of  sodium  or  soda,  cry**"* 
sodium-sulphate,  Glauber's  sdt, ^^ 
sulphurieum  crystallisatwn,  esl  ^'•Jj 
€naüberi;  saures  —saures  Natron  ^^ 
Natrium,  Natriumbisulftt,  s.  ^^"TT 
of  soda  or  sodium;  saures  — saor«  »^ 
tron  von.der  Salpetersäurebemtaag  »T. 
Chilisalpeter,     rohes     Natrioiiibi«»J 
Salpeterrnckstände ,  m.  pL  «rs*  »^ 


Schwefeln.  ^  Sehweif,.,. 


731 


pkaU  Qf  0oda,  niire-taJtB;  — saures  Salz, 
n,  — saure  Yerbiudimg,  /.  Sulfiat,  n. 
su^^hate;  basisoh  — saures  Balz,  n. 
Buindphate;  neutrales  — saures  Salz,  n. 
neutral,  fwrindlaiUphate;  saures  — saures 
Salz,  Bisnlfat,  n.  aeid  siäphaU,  histUphate; 

—  saures  Zink,  fi.  Zinkyitriol,  weisser 
Vitriol,  fl».  sulphate  of  gine,  nne-vüriol, 
white  vUriol;  *- säure,  /.  (Ghem.)  eul- 
phurie  acid,  hydric  sulphate,  oil  qf  vitriol, 
vitrioUe  acid;  englische  — säure,  gewöhn- 
Hohe  — säure,  EkgUsh  oil  of  vitriol,  eon^ 
mo%  sulphuric  acid;  Noidhäuser  rau- 
chende — säure,  fuming  stUphurie  aeid, 
Nordhausen  sulphuric  aeid,  filming  oil  of 
vitriol;  höchst  konoentrirte,  66 gradige, 
englische  —  säure,  English  oü  of  vitriol, 
reetißed  oil  of  vitriol;  gebrauchte  — säure 
▼on  der  Scheidung  des  Goldes  und  Silbers, 
hlaek-aeid;  gereinigte,  rektiflcirte — säure, 
(Pharm.)  purified,  rectified,  distiUed  sul- 
phuric aeid;  geringhaltige,  unreine 
— säure  aus  den  Schwefelsäurekammem, 
Kammersäure,  /.  chamber  -  aeid ;  reine 
— säure,  pure  oil  of  vitriol;  yerdünnte 

—  säure,  dilute  sulphuric  aeid;  —  säure- 
anhydrid,   — trioxyd,  festes  Oleum,  n. 
(Chem.)   anhydrous  stdphurie  aeid,  sul- 
phuric   anhydride  or  oxide,  trioxide  of 
sulphur;  — säureballon,  in.  carboy  of  sul- 
phvric  acid;  carboy,  glass-balloon  for  the 
transport    of  sulphuric    acid;    -^ säure- 
fiibrikation,  /.  manttfaeture  of  sulphuric 
aeid;  Kiesabbrände,  geröstete  knpferhal- 
tige  Eisenkiese,  m.  pi,  yon  der  — säure- 
farikation,  blue-biUy;  — säurekammer, 
Bleikammer,/.  (Chem.)  aeid-chtwiber,  sttl- 
phuricracid  chamber,  lead-chamber,.  vibrioV- 
chamber;    —  säurereserroir,    n.    vitrioh 
eistem;  — schlacke,  /.  dross,  ftesidue  of 
distiOed  sulphur;  —schnitte,  /.  (Böttch.) 
brimstone-match;  — silber,  Silbersulfld,  n. 
(Ohem.)  atilphide  of  silver,  argentic  sul- 
phide, stiver-sulphide,  sulphuret  of  silver; 
xiatcbrliches  -r-rilber,  Silberglanz,  Argen- 
tit,  m,  Glanzerz,  Silberglanzerz,  Glaserz, 
Weichg;ewächs,    n.    Silberschwärze,    /. 
(Mineri)  sUver-glanee,  argentUe,  argyrose, 
sulphuret   or  sulphide  of  silver,   native 
sulphide  qf  silver,  vitreotu  silver;  —  spiess- 
glanz,  Grauspiessglanz,  Antimonit,  Anti- 
monglanz, m.  (Miner.)  grey  antimony-ore, 
o^monite,  stiinite,  stibine,  native  crystal- 
Wied  trisulphide  of  antimony;  — stange, 
/•  roll   qf  sulphur,   cane  qf  brimstone; 
—Stangen,  pi.  roll-sulphur;  — triozyd, 
^    V.    Schwefelsäureanhydrid;     — ver- 
^ndung,  /.  sulphide;  — wachs,  n.  zum 
I'&rben  der  Schuhe,  (Sohuhm.)  paint  for 
«^tt;— wasser,  — haltiges  Mineralwasser, 
*.  — brunnen,  m,  hepatisches  Wasser, 
*w  hepatische    Quelle,  /.    (Ohem.)  sul- 
phurous vBolter,  sulphureUed  water,  h^atic 
water;  — Wasserstoff,  m.  — wasserstoff- 
fii^St    n.   (Chem.)  sulphide  of  hydrogen, 
V^^9losulphide  qf  hydrogen,    hydrie  sul- 


phide, sulphuretted  hydrogen,  hepatic  air, 
hepatic  gas;  — wasserstoffsäure.  Hydro- 
tldonsäure,  /.  hydrosulphwric  acid,  hy^ 
4rothionic  acid;  -r- weinsäure ,  Aether«- 
schwefelsaure,  /.  sulphovinie  aeid,  sulph" 
ethylic  aeid;  — werk,  «.  y.  Schwefel- 
hütte; — wismuth,  n.  (Chem.)  sulphide 
qf  bismtdh;  dreifach — wismuth,  Wis- 
muthglanz,  m.  (Miner.)  trisulphide  of 
bismuth,  sulphuret  qf  binnuth,  bismuth- 
glance,  bismuthinc;  — zink«  n.  s\iUphide 
of  tine;  (Miner.)  blende,  Hnc-blende,  black- 
jack,  native  protosulphide  of  tin;  —  zinn, 
Zinnsulfld,  zweifach — zinn,  Musivgold,, 
Musiygelb,  n.  (Ohem.  MaL)  stannic  «m2- 
phide,  disulphide  of  tin,  mosaic  gold, 
aurum  miuivum,  crystalline  stannic  sul- 
phide. 

Sohwefelxii  v.  a.  to  sulphurise,  to 
sulphurate;  to  impregnaJte  with  sulphur; 
to  dip  into  brimstone;  (Bleich.)  to  Ueach 
wilh  sulphur,  to  expose  to  the  vapour  of 
burning  s^dphur  or  to  gaseous  sulphurous 
oxide;  Fässer  — ,  (Böttch.)  to  match 
casks;  Kautschuk  — ,  vulkanisiren ,  to 
vulcanise  eaoutehouc. 

Bohwefelung;  /.  stdphuration,  sul» 
phurising,  sulphwring ,  sulphurization ; 
— ,  y ulkanisirung ,  /.  des  Kautschuks, 
vulcanisation;  Baum,  m.  Kammer,  /.  zur 
— ,  sulphwnng-room. 

Schweflige  Säure^  /.  (Chem.)  sul- 
phurous add;  gasförmige  — e  Säure, 
Schwefligsäuregas,  Sohwefligsäureanhy- 
drid,  n.  sulphurous' oxide  gets,  gttseous 
sulphurotts  oxide  or  sulphurous  anhydride, 
(formerly)  svlphurous-acid  gas;  wässrige 
— e  Säure,  eigentliche  — e  Säure,  sul- 
phurous aeid  (obtained  by  passing  stU- 
phurous  oxide  into  water), 

8ohweflig:8ätireanli7dridy  Bohwe- 
feldiozyd^  n.  sulphurous  anhydride, 
stUphurous  oxide,  dioxide  of  sulphur, 

BohwefligBaures  Ammoniak  ^  n. 
sulphite  of  ammonia;  -—er  Kalk,  m.  sul- 
phite of  calcium;  — esKatron,  n,  sulphite 
of  soda ;  —  es  Salz,  Sulfit,  n.  sulphite, 

Bohwegel^  m.  pipe,  flute;  (Orgelb.) 
flute-register, 

Bohwehleni  v.  n.  y.  schwelen. 

Boiiweify  m.  tail;  (Bgb.)  tail,  end, 
termination  of  a  lode;  appearance  of  ore 
upon  the  surface  of  the  earth;  ground 
coloured  by  the  decomposition  of  an  ore- 
deposit;  poor  ore;  (Huttenw.)  tail  of  ill- 
purified  mercury;  — ,  Kette,  /.  (Web.) 
warp;  — ,  Eisenstab,  m.  zum  Halten 
eines  zu  schweissenden  Gegenstandes, 
zum  Lenken  und  Handhaben  der  Luppe 
beim  Puddeln  etc.,  (Hüttenw.  Schm.) 
iron-staff,  porter  ;  —  der  Dauben,  (Böttch.) 
pointed  end  of  the  staves;  —  eines  Ko- 
meten, (Astr.)  tau,  troiin  of  a  comet;  — , 
Stirn,  /.  eines  Strebepfeilers,  (Bauk.)  taU 
qf  a  counterfort. 

Bohweif  •  •  •  •  — brett,  n.  (Web.)  board 


782 


Schweifen.  —  Schweizer  Beuart 


aeroM  a  laee'fnaker's  loom;  —eisen,  n. 
(Tiflchl.)  hroad  ehdsd;  — gestell,  n. 
Kanter,  m.  (Web.)  hank;  — haar,  n. 
eines  Pferdes,  Korse 'Kair  of  the  tau; 
— hammer,  «n.  y.  Sohwanzhammer: 
— metze,  /.  am  Pferdegeschirr,  (Battl.) 
dock,  crupper ' dock ;  — rahmen,  Scher- 
rahmen, m.  (Web.)  warp-wiiü,  warping^ 
fnül;  Y.  Soherrahmen;  — riemen,  m, 
(Battl.)  brueking,  erupptr;  t.  Schwanz- 
riemen; —säge,  /.  (Tischl.)  9u>cep-8aw, 
chair-saw,  howaaw,  eurving'saw ;  (Zinun.) 
tuming-aaw;  kleine  — säge,  Laubsäge, 
/.  piercing-saie ,  huJU-aaio ,  irdauing-aate  ; 

—  stock,  m.  (Web.)  warping-miU,  y.  Scher- 
rahmen. 

8ohweifeii|  v,  o.  (Techn.  TisohL  etc.) 
io  avotep ,  to  curve,  to  cut  into  a  curved 
form;  (Bank.)  to  ihcmftt,  to  channd,  to 
flute;  — ,  spiUen,  (W&sch.)  to  rinae;  — , 
scheren,  (Web.)  to  warp;  Getreide  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  fan,  to  winnow  corn, 

Bohweifong;  /.  (Techn.  Tischl.  etc.) 
alope,  curve,  awe^ng,  curving,  rounding; 
awell,  Indging-out,  bunehing-oui ;  —  einer 
Glocke,  awell  of  a  hell;  —  zwischen  zwei 
Sägezähnen,  guUet;  —  eines  Sparrens, 
(Zunm.)  ardhing,  rounding  of  a  rc^fUr; 

—  am  Spomhals,  curved  rim, 
Boh'weixiy  n.  (Zool.)  hog,  swine,  pig, 
Bohwein«...    — efleisch,    n.    pork; 

—  ekoben,  m.  y.  Schweinestall ;  — emetz- 
ger,  m.  pork-butcher;  — eräcken,  m, 
(Hüttenw.)  double  -  inclined  fire  -  grate, 
aaddle* grate;  — eschmalz,  — efett,  n. 
hog' a  fat,  lard;  y.  Schmalz;  — estall,  m. 
pig-aty ,  aty;  — etrog,  m,  mit  Fächern, 
pig 'trough;  — sblase,  /.  hog'a  bladder; 

—  sborsten,  /.  pL  (Bnrstenb.)  hog'a 
briatlea;  — sfeder,  /.  (Bauw.)  apike  on  a 
capping;  — sleder,  n.  hog^a  leather,  pig'a 
leather,  hog-akin;  — srücken,  Sattelrost, 
dachförmiger  Bost,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  aaddle- 
grate,  double-dncUned  or  tergiform  grate; 

—  srücken  am  Anker,  (Seew.)  anchor- 
chocka,  whelp;  — srücken  an  der  Beit- 
halfter,  (SattL)  back-piece, 

Bohweinfürter  Grün^  SlaiBergrün^ 
Wiener  Grün,  Wiener  Deokgrün, 
MitiagrÜiLy  Neufi^rÜiii  ParlBergrün^ 
n.  (Farbenf.  Mal.)  Schwei^furt  -  green, 
emerald -green,  imperial  green,  Vienneae 
green,  Vienna-green,  mitia- green,  Paria- 
green,  aeeto-araenite  of  copper, 

BohweiBB)  m.  des  Eisens,  the  begin- 
ning fuaion  of  iron;  —  an  Fenstern, 
aweat,  mmature,  exhalation;  —  in  der 
Wolle,  (Spinn.)  yoUc,  greaae. 

SohweiBS .  •  •  •  —  arbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
welding,  reheating;  — blatt,  n.  (Sattl.) 
breech -part,  body -part;  — blatt,  Sattel- 
tasche,  /.  (Sattl.)  aaddle-flap,  aaddXe-akirt ; 

—  boden,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  welding -bottom 
(on  the  alag-bed  of  the  hearth  in  the 
alag -bottom  proceaa);  — eisen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) weld -iron,  welded  iron;  — fehler. 


m.  dtfeet  in  wMing;  — fener,  ».  — herd, 

—  ofen,  m.  für  die  direkte  BerfUurmg 
des  zu  sohweissenden  Bisens  mit  festem 
Brennmaterial,     (Hüttenw.)     reheaüng- 
hearth,     reheating -flre;     — feoer      oder 
—herd     mit     Kokesfenemng ,     Kokes- 
■ohweissherd,  m.  Hohlfener,  n,  (Hattenw.) 
hoüow-fire;  offenes  — fener,   open  fire; 
— herd,  y.  Schweissfener;  — hitze,  flies- 
sende    Hitze,    /.    wdding- temperature, 
wdding-heat ,  aparkling-heat ;  — Uppe,  /. 
der  Bohrschiene,   (Buchs.)   edge    of  the 
akdp;  — naht,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  wdd-stam^ 
aeam;  spiralförmige  Binge,  m.  j»L  ohne 
— naht,  (Hüttenw.)  tffeltßeff«  hoopa,  uf^dleaa 
heUeal  eoHafor  Urea;  -— ofen,m.  (Hüttenw.) 
reheating-fumaee,  rechcfing-fumaee,  wM- 
ing-fumaee,  baUing-fumace ;  — ofen  zoit 
Gasfeuerung ,     Gasschweissofen ,     (Hüt- 
tenw.)    gaa  -  wdding  -furnace  ;     —  ofen- 
sohlacke,  — schlacke,  /.  reheating  -  dag, 
reheating-fumaee  alag,  miU-einder,  mi0- 
furnace  cinder,  baUing-fumaee  oinder,  flue- 
dnder,  wddina-fumace  dnder;  — process, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  wMing ,  proceaa  of  weld- 
ing; — pulyer,   n.   (Hüttenw.)   welding- 
powder;    — sand,    m.    (Schm.)  weUUng- 
aand;     — schlacke,     y.     SchweiBsofen- 
schlacke;  — stahl,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  wM- 
ated,  wdded  ated;  — stahl,  englis<die  Ce- 
mentstahlsorte  mit  %  Procent  Kohlen- 
stoff, aingle-ahear  heat;  — stelle,  /.  ahut, 
wdding  -  point;  — tasche,  /.   (SattL)   y. 
Schweissblatt,  Satteltasche;  — tuch,  h. 
handkerehirf;  — warm,  a^J,  wdding-hei; 
— walzen,  Yorwalzen,  /.  pL  eines  Boh- 
schienenwalzwerks,  roughing-down  reüa, 
roughing -roUa,  aoft  roüa;  — warm  ma- 
chen, to  give  wdding-heat;  — wärme, 
/.  y.  Schweisshitze ;  — woUe,  /.  wool  t» 
the  yolk, 

Sohweiflflbar;  adj,  wdding;  nicht 
— ,  unwddable;  — er  Stahl,  m,  wdding- 
ated. 

Bohweiasbarkeit;  /.  eapahUüy  of 
wdding,  wddableneaa. 

Sohweisseii;  anaohweineiiy  v.  a, 
(Hüttenw.  Schm.)  to  wdd;  — ,  zusam- 
men — ,  to  wdd  togdher,  to  wdd;  Gass- 
eisen — ,  to  mend  caat-iron;  die  lippeo 
übereinander — ,  (Buchs.)  to  jointheUpa. 

Bohweisaeii;  v.n,  (Hüttenw.)  tob^n 
to  meU;  —  yon  Wasser  etc.,  lecken,  to 
leak,  to  drop  oitt, 

Bohwetssen^  n,  (Hüttenw.)  wdSing; 

—  mit  Gasfeuerung,  —  im  Gasofen,  gaa- 
wdding. 

BohweiBsendea Bisen;  «.(Hüttenw.) 
fiatina  iron. 

Bcn'weiBBer;  m.  wdder. 

BohweiBSimg;  /.  wdd,  wdding,  pro- 
ceaa of  welding;  y.  Schweissstelle;  — 
eine  Kniees,  (Schiffsb.)  coUar  of  a  knot. 

Boh'weiBer;  m,  overaeer  of  a  dairy, 
cow-keeper. 

Bchweiier  Bauart;  /.  (Bank.)  Sdr 


Schweizer . . .  •  —  Schwer. 


733 


veHan  wooä*lnUlding ;  —  TasolLennhren, 
/.  ph  Qeneva-ieaiehes. 

Soh.'weizer  •  •  •  •  — haus,  n.  Swisa 
Jbou^e,  Swiss  eoUage  (o/wood);  — käse, 
m.  Qruyare-eheese;  — rad,  n.  a  partietdar 
kind  of  apinninf-whed, 

Boh-^nreizereiyf,  dairy,  Svoiss  dairy, 
Bclii^elolie^  Soliwelkey  /.  Sohwelk- 
boden^  "Welkboden^  m.  (Bran.)  wiher- 
ing-floor. 

Beh'welehen  >  Sohwelkexi;  Ab- 
soh'welken^  welken^  n.  des  Kalzes, 
(Brau.)  unthiring, 

Bdh.iwrelc'hTnal« ;  SohwelkmalB,  n. 
(Brau.)  taithered  malt  (air-dried  maU,  mdU 
made  dry  to  the  hand  ttpon  the  withering' 
floor  and  ready  for  kiln-drying  with  arti" 
fieial  heat). 

Sob'weleny  sohweblexii  v,  a.  und 
Vm  n.  to  hum  hy  a  slow  fire,  to  smovXder, 
Sob-well.. ..    — belze,  /.  — mittel, 
n.  (Gerb.)  awdUng-Uquor ,  swdUng-agent, 
liquor  or  solution  for  swetting  the  hides; 
— holz,  n.  V.  Schwelle;  wood  fit  for  siVis 
orsleepws;  — rahmen,  m.  unteres  Bahm- 
stack,   n.  eines  Schleusenthors ,  (Was- 
serb.)   lower  cross-piece  of  a  sUiice-gate, 
foot' eross- piece;    — rost,    m.    (Bauw.) 
platform ,  timber-platform ,  grating  of  the 
foundoition;  — werk,  n.  (Bauw.)  grating^. 
Sobwelle^  /.  (Bauw.)  siU,  threshold; 
(Bgh.)  grotmd-siU,  sole,  sole -timber ;  — •, 
8chwelUiolz,n.  Qrundschwelle,  /.  (Bauw.) 
sill,   cill,   dormant,   dormer,  sieger,  tie, 
ground  -  heam  ;    — ,    Eisenbahnschwelle, 
(Eisenb.)  sieger,  railway -sleeper,  plate; 
—   an    der  Arbeitsthür    eines  Puddel- 
ofens, Arbeitsschwelle,  (Hüttenw.)  work" 
ing- plate,    ledge;    BarloVsche    eiserne 
— ,   (Eiaenb.)  BaHow  -  sleeper ;  behauene 
— ,    square  sleeper;    —  im   Dachstuhl, 
Sparrenachwelle ,  (Bauw.)  pole-plaie;  — , 
Bundschwelle  einer  Fachwand,  ground- 
plate,  ground-siU,  sole  of  a  frame-work; 
— ,     Oberschwelle,     einer     Fachwand, 
sx/kmmer,    brestsummer,   bressummer;  — 
einer    Mossbrücke,     (Brückenb.)    beam 
which  supports    the    baulks    of  a   raft- 
bridge;  in  einander  gezapfte  — n,  pi* 
(Bauw.)  framed  sleepers;  gusseiseme  — , 
(Eisenb.)  cast-iron  sleeper;  hölzerne  -", 
(Eisenb.)  timber -sieger;   lang  liegende 
— ,     Längenschwelle,     (Eisenb.)    longi' 
tudinal  sieger;  —  eines  Hinenrahmens, 
(Minirk.)  ground- siXt;  quer  liegende  -^, 
Qnerschwelle,  (Eisenb.)  traverse -sleeper; 

—  einer  Bamme,  (Wasserb.)  sül,  T-siXl 
of  a  pile-engine;  —  eines  Bestes,  Bost- 
schwelle,  (Wasserb.)  ledger,  sleeper,  cap- 
ping-piece,  grating -beam;  lang  liegende 

—  eines  Bostes,  longitudinal  silX,  juffer, 
string -piece;  quer  liegende  —  eines 
Bestes,  cross-sleeper;  runde  — ,  (Eisenb.) 
round  sleeper;  —  einer  Schleuse,  Schleu- 
senschwelle,  (Wasserb.)  lock- sill,  mitre- 
9%U,  dap -HU,  cheek;   steinerne  —  der 


Hausthür,    door-stone,  threshold- stone; 

—  einer  Thür,  (Bauw.)  threshold,  door- 
siU;  vertiefte  — n,  pl.  am  Kutschen- 
kasten, (Wagn.)  rodcers, 

Bohwelleiiy  v.  a.  to  'swdl,  to  cause  to 
sweU,  to  raise;  (Bauw.)  to  pror>ide  wüh 
a  siU;  to  new-sül;  die  Häute — ,  (Gerb.) 
to  sweU,  to  raise  the  hides. 

Bohwellen;  aufschwellen^  auf- 
quellen >  anflohwelleny  v.  n.  to  sweU, 
to  rise,  to  intwnesce,  to  increase  in  bulk, 
to  twnrfy;  (Brau.)  to  sweU,  to  increase 
in  butk  (said  of  the  grain), 

Bohwellen^  Qu^en*^  n.  der  zu 
malzenden  Gerste  beim  Weichen  oder 
Nachweichen,  (Brau.)  incrcMC  of  bulk  of 
the  barley  to  be  tnaUed,  increase  of  the  grain 
in  bulk,  swell,  swdUng  of  the  grain;  — , 
Beizen  der  Häute,  (Gerb.)  raising,  swdl- 
ing  of  the  skins, 

Bobwellen  •  •  •  •  — bäum,  Schwell- 
baum ,  m.  tree  fit  for  sills  or  sleepers ; 
— dauer,  /.  (Eisenb.)  life  of  siegers; 
^kopf,  Schnörkel,  m,  eines  Wagens, 
(Wagn.)  back -part  of  the  transom; 
— stopfer,  m.  (Eisenb.)  boxer  of  sleepers. 

Sohweller;  Cresoendozu^^  m.  (Or- 
gelb.)  swdl;  — ,  jpl.  am  Kutschenkasten, 
rockers;  — ,  pl»  an  einem  Schlitten,  cheeks 
of  a  sledge. 

Sobwellun^:;  Ansohwellung^  Bn- 
tasis^  /.  einer  Säule,  (Bauk.)  swdling, 
entasis. 

Bohwemm....  — bassin,  n.  (Was- 
serb.) scouring-basin;  — land,  n.  ai^uvial 
land;  (Bgb.)  wash,  cover;  — sand,  m. 
river-scmd,  alluvial  sand;  — system,  n. 
für  Abfallstofle,  doake-system. 

Schwemme  I  /.  walering;  pond  for 
watering  horses,  horse-pond. 

Bobwemmen^  v.  a.  to  water,  to  wash; 
to  float,  to  d^osit. 

Sobwengel^  m.  (Mech.)  swing -bar, 
swipe,  sweep;  — ,  Hebelarm,  m.  Hebel- 
stange,  /.  lever -arm;  — ,  Ortscheit,  n. 
(Wagn.)  swing-tree,  swingle-tree;  —  eines 
Brunnens,  einer  Pumpe,  sweep,  swipe, 
handle;  —  einer  Glocke,  crank  of  abdl; 

—  einer  Presse,  beam,  bar,  lever  of  a 
press;  —  eines  Bades,  crank  of  a  whed; 

—  einer  Schneidmühle,  crank;  —  des 
Steuerruders,  (Seew.)  whip -staff  of  the 
hdm;  —  eines  Stosswerks,  (Olünzw.) 
bar;  —  einer  ühr,  Pendel,  n.  pendulum 
of  a  dock;  —  einer  Windmühle,  rollers 
of  a  windmill;  — ,  Wippe,  /.  einer  Wipp- 
brücke, sunpe,  ply  er,  counterpoise,  draw- 
beam  of  a  droio-bridge* 

Bcbwengel  •  • .  •  — brücke,  Zugbrücke 
mit  Zugruthen,  /.  draw-bridge  with  draw- 
beams;  — presse,  /.  press  with  a  bar  or 
leoer;  — pumpe,  /.  pump  toith  a  swipe. 

Sobwcaikbaum^  Scbwungbaum^  m, 

iZimm.)  outrigger;  — seil,  Lenkseil,  n. 
Bauw.)  shroud,  guiding-cabU,  man-rope. 
Schwer^  aäg,  heavy,  weighty,  pon- 


734 


Schwer.., .  —  Sohwlng,.,^ 


deroua;  (Web.)  heavy,  stout,  strong  {said 
of  stuff) ;  —  efl  G«8chütz ,  n.  heany  tamr 
non;  — es  Kohlenwaflserstoflfgas,  ölbil- 
dendes  Gas,  Aethylexi»  Elayl,  n.  (Cbem.) 
hea^fy  earburetted  hydrogen,  ol^iant  gas, 
ethylene,  dayl;  —  schmelzbar,  strengflüs- 
8ig>  adj.  (Ghem.  Hüttenw.  Metall.)  diffi^ 
ctdt  of  fusion,  meUing  at  high  tempera- 
ture, hardly  fusible,  Hubbom;  im  Feuer 
-<-  schmelzbar,  feuerbeständig,  rrfraetory; 
—  es  Bteinkohlentheeröl,  Kreosotöl,  n. 
^Chem.)  heavy 'OÜ^  dead^oü,  creosote- oü 
[for  ereosoting  railway  •  sleepers ,  timber, 
etc.);  — er  Wein,  m,  fiäl-bodied  wino, 

Bohwer  •  •  •  •  —  bleierz ,  natürliches 
Bleisuperozyd,  n.  Flattnerit,  m.  (Miner.) 
heavy  load-ore,  plaUnerüe,  niüive  peroxide 
of  lead;  — erde,  /.  Baryt,  Aetzbaryt,  m. 
Bariumozyd,  n.  (Ghem.)  baryta,  prot- 
oxide of  barium,  terra  ponderosa;  — flüs- 
sig, nur  bei  hoher  Temperatur  schmel- 
zend, €tdj,  hardly  fusible,  diffieuU  qf fusion, 
meUing  at  high  temperature,  stubborn; 
~  flüssig  im  Feuer,  feuerbeständig,  (uff. 
rrfraetory;  — ^kraft,  /.  (Phys.)  gravity, 
gravitation,  force  of  gravity;  — leder, 
Pfundleder,  n.  (Oerb.)  crop-hide,  crop-butt; 
— löslich,  a^,  (Ghem.)  sUghÜy  soluble; 
— metalle,  n.  pi.  heavy -metals;  — öl, 
schweres  Bteinkohlentheeröl,  n.  (Ghem.) 
ereosote-oü,  dead-oil,  heavy-oil;  — punkt^ 
m.  (Fhys.)  centre  if  gravity;  — spath, 
Baryt,  schwefelsaurer  Baryt,  m.  Barium- 
sulfat, n.  (Miner.)  heany-spar,  barytes, 
ponderous  spar,  native  stUphate  of  barium; 
bituminöser  — spath,  Hepatit,  Leber- 
Btein,  m.  hepatite;  strahliger  — spath, 
cawk;  — stein,  Scheelit,  m.  Scheelerz,  n. 
(Miner.)  tungsten,  sehedite,  tungstate  of 
lime;  —  tantalerz,  n.  Tantalit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) tantaUte;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.)  cable, 

Soh'werei  /.  Gtowiohty  n.  weight; 
— ,  Schwerkraft,  /.  (Phys.)  gravity;  — , 
Gewichtseinheit,  /.  (Ptob.)  simple  weight; 
das  Gesetz  der  — ,  (Phys.)  the  law  of 
gravity;  specifische  — ,  speciflsches  Ge- 
wicht, n.  speeifie  gravity. 

Boh'wertf  n.  (Waffenschm^  sword, 
broadsword;  (Buchdr.)/erula;  (Schiffob.) 
lee -board;  —  zum  Flachsschwingen, 
swingle,  swingle-sUi^,  swin^hnife, 

Sohwert  •  •  •  •  — feger,  m.  sword-euUer^ 
fkArbisher,  armourer;  — fegerarbeit,  /. 
sword  -  eudery ;  — Schleifer,  m.  sword- 
grinder,  blade-grinder. 

Schwibbogen  I  Strebebogeai;  m. 
fliegende  Strebe,  /.  (Bank.)  flying- 
buttress,  arch-buttress,  ardted  buttress. 

Sohwiohten,  echwigten,  v.  a.  zwei 
Taue  — ,  (Seew.)  to  snake,  to  sw%ß. 

Sohwiobtleine  I /.  (Seew.)  snako-Une. 

Sohwiohtongalatte,  /.  (Seew.)  fut- 
toek-stt^. 

Sohwieplng)  /.  (Seew.)  point. 

Schwimm  •  •  •  •  — barrikade,/.  — ^baum, 
m.    (Befest.   Pont.)    boom;    — blase,   /. 


sound,  swimming-bladder;  — do^,  &i 
coffer,  floating-do^;  — gürtel,  em.  neiat- 
ming- girdle,  sufimming-bdt,  l^e-bdt; 
— jacke,  /.  air-jaeket,  float;  — kazta, 
Bojekasten,  m.  caisson;  — kieael,  — stebi, 
m.{TiSm&[.) float-stone,  spongiform  qu^Brts; 

—  krahn,  schwimmender  Krahn,  wl 
floating -derrick;  — kraft,  /.  bu^muy; 
— kugel,  /.  ▼.  Schwimmer;  — n^z,  «. 
(Fisch.)  drag-net,  dredge;  — nivesa,  *. 
(D^mptm,)  float -gauge;  — sand,  Fbess, 
m.  (Miner.)  quide-samd;  — steiiiy  m.  ▼- 
Schwimmkiesel. 

.  Sdhwinunen,  «.  n.  to  swim;  to 
float. 

Schwimmend  y  a^.  floatietg;  — e 
Brücke,  /.  floating-bridge;  — er  Feuer- 
stein, m,  (Miner.)  floating  -stone;  — es 
€tebirge,  n.  (Bgb.)  boggy  rock. 

Schwimmer;  m.  SchwimmJkngelf 
/,  (Wasserb.  Dampfkn.)  float,  boHer^le^ 
float  •  bau,  floating  -  body ,  water  -ßaat;  —, 
Schwimmniveau,  n.  (Dampfiu.)  fle^ 
gauge;  — ,  Zeiger,  m.  am  ManometEr, 
(Bampfin.)  fioait-stUk. 

Schwinden  I  edhiiimpfeni  v.  a. 
(Techn.)  to  shrink  {said  of  wood,  potter's 

a,  poredain  in  biaking,  cast-iron,  stwf, 
;  — J  sich  abnutzen,  to  wear  €ntL 

Schwinden  I  n.  (Techn^  shrimkingr 
shrinkage,  shrink;  —  der  Metalle,  eeer 
traction. 

Schwinderlingy  m.  hdlaemes  Bah 
gengeblftse,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  wooden  bdlows. 

Schwind ••••  — grübe,  /.  (Bauv.) 
wcufte^M,  sink,  drain;  — grübe.  Senk- 
loch,  n.  (Bgb.)  water- course,  drain; 
— maass,  Schrnmpfinaass ,  a.  Scfawin- 
dung,  Zusammenziehung,  /.  der  MetaÜe^ 
(Giess.  Walzw.)  measure  of  eontrafüBm, 
amount  of  shrinkage,  shrinkage,  ehriek' 
ing,  contraction;  — maassstab,  m.  (Gies.) 
cofUractionrrule. 

Schwindung  y  /.  (Giess.)  ahrimking, 
shrinkage,  contraction. 

Schwing  •  •  •  •  — abfsU,  m.  y.  Schwinge 
hede;  — bank,  /.  (Spinn.)  swinglf 
bench;  — brett,  n.  — stock,  — estm^ 
ja.  (Spinn.)  swing -stock,  swingle -heeeri, 
swin^'wamd;  — flachs,  m.  (Spinn.) 
seut6hsd  flax;  — hede,  /.  — werg,  a 
(Spinn.)  swing-tow,  seuttking-tow;  — hois, 
n.  (Spiim.)  flax^brake;  — maschine,  / 
(Spinn.)  swingling  -  machine^  eeutddng- 
machine,  brtishing- machine,  ecuieh  miß; 
^— mehl,  a.  (Müll.)  very  fine  wheat-fleer, 
flrstUngs;    — messer.    n.   t.   Schwinge: 

—  pflug,  Pflug  ohne  Bäder,  m.  (Ackb.) 
sufing-plough,  swinging-plough;  — sehatt- 
fel,  /.  van;  — sell,  a.  (Bauw.)  ▼. 
Schwungseil;  —sieb,  a.  swing-sieot; 
— sieb,  Komsieb,  a.  (Ackb.)  winnowing- 
sieve;  — stand,  la.  scutching -stand  rf  a 
scutM>ng- machine;  — stock,  «.  ▼. 
Schwingbrett;  — trog,  m.  (MetalL)  credU; 
— werg,  a.  t.  Schwinghede. 


SchwIngB.  — -  Sechs . . . . 


786 


Sohwixice^  /.  (Aokb.)  winnow,  fan; 
(Stnunpfw.)  jack;  — ^  BohwingmeBser,  n. 
(Spurn.)  gwingU,  iwingU-at^,  swingW 
€M4Mff,  seuieMng-hlade,  aeuUikrblade,  acuUier, 
^wing^knife,  aword;  *— ,  Ankerriegel,  m. 
«nes  PontonB,  (Pont.)  thwart;  die  —  n, 
j9l.  einer  Wagenleiter,  (Wagn.)  the  itavea 
or  roue  of  a  waggcnrrads;  die  — n,  pi, 
.Ajme,  m.  pi,  der  Weberlade,  (Web.) 
^tßords. 

Söhwingeiiy  ^.  a.  to  owing;  Getreide 
——9  (Ackb.)  to  wiwMWf  to  fan  com;  Hanf 
oder  Flachs  — ^,  (Spinn.)  io  owing y  to 
swingle,  to  setUeh  hemp  or  flax. 

Behwingen^  osoillireiiy  Bohaiikeln^ 
«.  1».  to  osoiUate,  to  rock. 

Sohwiiigendy  adj.  (Phys.)  oadXUUory, 
oseiUating,  vibrating. 

BehwiaLfi^enpreMe^  /.  (Stmmpfw.) 
Z€>eker-bar. 

Behwingimg^  /.  (Phys.)  ooeiUation, 
oseiUatorg  motion,  vibration;  —  dee 
Bchalles,  reoerberaiion  of  sound, 

BdhwingujogB  •  •  •  • — achse,  /.  (Phys.) 
aseis  of  oscillation;  — ampUtude,  /.  ▼. 
Schwingungsweite;  — bogen,  m.  are  of 
osciUation;  are  of  vibration;  — mittel- 
piinkt,  m.  centre  ofoseiUation;  — schlage, 
mt.  pL  (Uhrm.)  beats;  — weite,  /.  ampU- 
tude  of  oseiUation;  amplitude  of  vibrO" 
Hon;  — welle,  /.  undidation;  — zfthler, 
on.  Sirene,  /.  (Aknst.)  siren,  syren; 
^-xeit,  — dauer,  /.  ftme  ofoseiUation, 
time  of  vibration. 

BohwitB««.«  — bad,  n.  steam'bath, 
sudatory ,  sweating  -  bath,  vapour  •  bath, 
vaporium;  (Banw.)  sudatory;  (Gerb.) 
drying'Stove;  -—grabe,/.  (Gerb.)  sweating- 
pit;  — häufen,  m.  (Gterb.)  hetg^  qf  skins; 
— hans,  n.  —  stapel,  m,  (Tabakitf.)  sweating- 
house,  sweating -pile;  — kammer,  Bfth- 
Stabe,/.  (Gerb.)  smoke-house;  — kästen, 
en.  sweating-box,  powdering-tti. 

BohwitBO;  /.  die  Häute  in  die  — 
bringen,  (Gerb!)  to  pile  the  hides. 

Bohwitaen^  v,  a,  die  H&ute  — ,  (Gerb.) 
to  sweat  the  hides  (in  the  sweating-pü),  to 
püe  the  hides. 

Bohwitsen^  v.  n.  (Techn.)  to  sweat; 
{said  ef  windo%os)  to  sweat,  to  become 
nurist;  {said  of  marble)  to  relent;  den 
Tabak  —  lassen,  to  sweat,  to  heat  to- 
haeeo. 

Bchwitseni  n.  der  H&ute,  (Gerb.) 
sweating,  pHing  of  the  hides,  sweating- 
process;  —  des  Inägos,  (Indigof.)  indigo- 
sweating;  ^-  des  Malzes,  —  des  MsJz- 
haufens,  (Brau.)  sweating  of  the  malt; 
kaltes  —  der  Häute,  (Gerb.)  eool  sweat' 
ing  of  the  hides. 

Boiiwöd.«««  — efass,  n.  Umo'cask; 
— egrube,  —grübe,  f.  Urne-pH;  —masse, 
/.  £ükbrei,  m.  Ume-eream. 

Bch^vöde^  /.  (Gerb.)  the  place  where 
the  skins  are  Messed  with  Ume^water;  the 
state  of  the  hides  when  thus  dressed. 


BohwMeni  v.  a.  Felle  — ,  io  dress, 
cleanse  and  work  skins  with  Ume-watet. 

Sohwungy  m,  (Mech.  Phys.)  sw\g^ 
swinging;  oseiUation^  vibration;  in  — 
bringen,  to  cause  to  swing, 

Bohwang  •  •  •  •  — balken ,  m.  (Mech.) 
beam,  swing-tree;  -^baum,  m.  swing-tree; 
(Art.)  Umiber-shc^fl ;  — baum,  Schwenk- 
baum,  m.  (Zimm.)  outrigger;  — baum 
einer  Kellerbrftcke ,  bracket  of  a  lever' 
draw-bridge;  — baum,  Tragbaum,  Unter- 
baum, m.  eines  Wagens,  (Wagn.)  aide- 
piece;  — baumband,  n.  (Art)  strap  of 
the  Umher;  — brücke,  Kellerlsrficke ,  /. 
lever-dr€M^idg%;  — federn, /.j^Ljmmory 
feaihers;  — gewicht,  n. pendulum;  — he- 
bel,  m.  einer  Schraubenpresse,  (Masch.) 
cross-arm,  bar  of  a  fly -press,  fly -press 
bar;  — kraft,  /.  (Phys.)  osciUaUng-  or 
vibrating  -  power;  —  kraft ,  Centrif ugal- 
kraft,  Fliehkrafb,  /.  centififugäl  power; 
— kugeln,  Begulatorkugcdn,  /.  pi. 
(Dampfim.)  governor-balls;  — kugelregu- 
lator,  Kugcdregulator,  — kraftregulator, 
m.  konisches  Pendel,  n.  (Dampfm.) 
governor  of  W<üt,  Wattes  governor,  pend- 
ulum-regtiator,  conical  pendulum;  — ma- 
schine,  /.  zur  experimentellen  Demon- 
stration der  Oentrifügalkrafb,  (Phys.) 
whirling-machine;  — p&nne,  Kipppfanne, 
/.  (Zuckerf.)  see-saw  pan;  — pflug,  m. 
(Ackb.)  swingplough;  — xad,  n.  (Masch.) 
fly-wheel,  fly,  baHaSneing-wheel,  fly-weight; 
(Uhrm.)  balance-wheel,  crown-whed;  —  rad* 
-grübet  fwhetlpit;  — riemen,  m.|>l.  einer 
Kutsche,  (Wagn.)  main^aces,  check-braces, 
coach -braces;  — ring,  m.  — masse,  /. 
eines  — rades,  (Masch.)  rim,  ring,  fly 
wheel  rim;  — säge,  schwingende  Säge, 
/.  swinging  -  saw ;  — schaufei,  Schöpf- 
schaufel, /.  Dutch  scoop;  — scheibe,  /. 
einer  Bennspindel,  (Sohloss.  etc.)  driU- 
plate,  disk  cf  an  upright  drül;  — Scher- 
maschine, amerikanische  Schermaschine, 
/.  (Tuchf.)  osdUating  shearing -machine; 
— seil,  Schwenkseil,  Lenkseil,  n.  (Bauw.) 
shroud,  guiding -cable,  guard-rope,  man- 
rope;  —Stift,  m.  (Uhrm.)  verge  of  the 
balanee. 

Bebenboomi  m.  (Bot.)  ▼.  Sadebaum. 

Beoemiren^  abaoheiden^  v.  o.  (Ohem.) 
to  secrete. 

Sechy  n.  eines  Pfluges,  Fflugaech^  n. 
(Ackb.)  eouUer,  cutting -iron,  sock,  sock- 
blade. 

Seoh«..«  — holz,  n.  coulter -beam; 
— kUnge,/.  coulter-point, 

BeohB«.«.  — eck,  n.  (Geom.  Kryst.) 
hexagon;  — eckig,  a^.  hexagonal,  six- 
canted,  six-sided,  six-umgUd;  — eckiger 
Kopf,  — eckkopf,  m.  einer  Schraube  etc., 
hexagon-head,  hexagonal  head;  — eckige 
Beibahle,  /.  six- square  broach;  — eckige 
Schraubenmutter,  /.  hexagonal  nut; 
— flach,  n.  — flächner,  m,  (Qreom.)  hexa- 
hedron; — flächig,  oif;.  hexahedrei,  six- 


736 


SdohsB^M  ^^  8b$»  •  ■  • 


faced;  — flAehige  Spitse,/.  — fl&chiges 
Endeck,  n.  (Krysi.)  nx -faced  eummU; 
— fallang8thür,/.(Baaw.)  eix-pandied  dor; 

—  gliedriges  KiystallBystem,  Hexagonal- 
•ystem ,  n.  (Kryst.)  hexagonal  system  of 
erystaUisaUon;  -*]&nflger  Beyolyer,  m. 

1  Buchs.)    six-shooter;    — pfQnder,     «». 
Art.)  six-pounder;  -^rftdeiig,  04/.  ^*^^ 
taheeled;  — a&nlig,  04/.  (Bank.)  heacastyle; 

—  sänliges  Qefiaude,  n.  hexastylon; 
— seit,  n.  (Qeom.)  hexagon;  — seitig, 
—eckig,  hesagonid,  adj.  (Kiyit.)  six- 
sided,  hexagonal;  — aeitiges  Piisma, 
hezagonales  Prisma,  ».  (Kryst.)  six-sided 
prism,  hexagonal  prism;  doppelt  — sei- 
tige  Pyramide,  /.  (Kryst.)  douile  six- 
sided  pyramid. 

SeohBer^  m.  (Hasch.)  heveUed  whed  of 
six  pinions;  (Uhrm.)  six-toothed  pinion. 

Seohsemagel^  8parreiuiagel|  m. 
(Bauw.)  rqfter-nail,  ten-penny  naü. 

Seohtebi^  beuohen^  v.  a.  (Wasch.) 
to  buck,  to  howk;  t.  heuchen. 

Seohsehnpfündery  m.  (Art)  sixteen- 
pounder. 

Beohsehntelnote^  /.  (Has.)  #emt- 
quaver, 

Seoirmesser^  n.  disseeting-knife, 

Beoke«  /.  etc,  (HetalL)  y.  Sieke  etc 

Beckel)  m.  purse,  pouch. 

Beokler^  m.  purse^naker. 

BedativBalBy  n.  Borsäure; /.  (Ohem.) 
sedative  salt,  horaeie  add,  horie  aeid  {Sal 
Sedativum  Homhergii), 

Bedes....  — band,  m.  (Buchdr.)  six' 
teens;  — format,  Sechzehntelformat,  n. 
(Bachdr.)  sixieens,  sheet  of  sixteens, 
sedecimo. 

Bediment;  n.  AbsatSi  BodenaatSy 
m,  (Ghem.)  sediment,  deposit,  settlings; 
y.  Absatz,  Hefe  und  Bodensatz. 

Bedimentärf ormation^/.  Bedijment- 
geblrge^  n.  pl.  (Qeogn.)  sedimentary 
roeks. 

Bee^/.  sea;  — ,  m.  lake;  Handel  zur 
— ,  maritime  commerce;  hohle  — ,  chop- 
ping sea,  hoUow  sea,  svfeU;  hohe,  offene 
— ,  high  sea,  main-sea,  main,  sea-room; 
ruhige  — ,  smooth  sea;  wilde  — ,  vrild 
sea. 

Bee •  •  •  •  —  aal ,    m.  sea-eel^  conger; 

—  algen,  /.  pl,  (Bot.)  sea- weeds,  algae; 
— almanach,  m.  naval  almanack;  — an- 
ker, m.  (Schifff.)  sea-anchor  {which  lies 
towards  the  offing);  — arsenal,  n.  large 
dock -yard  with  a  gun-wJuirf,  naval  ar- 
semU,  €Mchor-yard;  — assekuranz,  /• 
maritime  insurance;  — aufnähme,  /. 
m^iHne      surveying;      — dampfer,      m. 

—  dampftchiff,  n.  sett-going  steamer,  ocean- 
steamer;  — dampfschiffkessel,  m.  marine 
boiler.;  — deich,  m.  sea-bank,  sea-waU; 
— dienst,    m,    sea -service;    — eisenerz, 

—  erz,  —  und  Wiesenerz,  Sumpferz,  n. 
Baseneisenstein ,  m,  (Hiner.)  lake- iron- 
ore,  lake -ore,  lake-   and  bog  iron  ore, 


swamp-ore;  y.  BaseneiseDSteia  ;  die  finsi- 
sehen  —  und  Wiesenerze,  jrf»  ike  lake- 
and  hog -ores  of  Finnlamd;  die  sehwBfr 
sehen  — eisenerze  oder — ene*  pH.  (Peii- 
eiz,  Klettenerz,  Monzerz»   Kucheneo^ 
Pulyererz),  the  Swedish  lak&4rom-cres,  the 
Swedish  lake-ores  (ironrores  fauetd  on  tks 
bottom  of  the  lakes  and  rivers  im  Sweden, 
with  the  varieties  :peafi-ore,  bur~€>re,  nkonty 
ore,  cake-ore,  gunpowder- ore) /   — fiUng. 
a4i'  seaworthy;   — fahrer,  «s.    «soHMr; 
— fenohel,  m.  (Bot)  seafennA  [PrOhmmm 
maritimum);  — fisch,  iii.  saU^^eoder ßA, 
sea -fish;    hohler    — gang,    «s.    heUem 
sea;    wilder    — gtu^gt    vnld    sea;    met 
kreuzender  — gang,  cross-sea;  — geiidit, 
n.  maritime  court;    — gefEduren»  f^  pL 
hasards   of  the  sea,  pwile  of  the  sea; 
— gras,  Wassermoos,  «.  (Bot.)  eea  weed, 
sea- grass,    sea-wraek;    — handel,    a^ 
(HandL)    maritime    commerce,     marOimt 
trade;  — handlungsgeseUschaft,   /.  sis- 
trading  company;  — hundsfdl,    fk  seel- 
skin,  dog-fish  skin;  — hundathran,  «. 
sedt-oü;  •— kadett,  1».  (Schifd)  midsk^- 
man;  — karte,  /.  sea- chart,   »ea-map, 
hydrographieal  map;  — kohl,  m.  (Bot) 
sea- cabbage;  — kompass,   sk   neartnei'e 
compass,  sea -compass;    — konanlat,  a. 
maritime  court;  — kontrakt,  8clufE&hrt»> 
kontrakt,  m,  charter-party;  — krankheii^. 
seasickness;  — krebs,  tu.  lobster;  — konde^ 
/.  nautic,  naval  knowledge;  — nuum,  sk 
mariner^    sailor;    — mannsbraach,     m. 
sailor's  custom  ;  — mannscharpie,  f.  mmiMt 
Unt;  — mannstuch,  n.  mariner'»  doA; 
— xoeile,  /.  (1855  Heter  oder  der  60sti 
Theil  eines  Grades  des  Aequators)  ses- 
mUe,  league,  knot;  — mine,  /.  Tornedo,  «k 
caisson;  — ohr,n.  Irismuschel, /.(TiscliL) 
haUotis  iris  (a  beauti/ul  shdl  used  fee 
ifXaying  fine  cabinet-work);  — pass,  «s 
passport  for  shipping;  — postboxeaa,  «• 
ship -letter  office;  — räuber,   la.  perstCf 
corsair;  — räuberei,  f  piracy;  — r^shti^ 
maritime  law;  — reise,  /.  voyage,  passage; 
kurze  — reise,  sea-trip;  — rose,/.  (Bot) 
white  water-lily;  — siQz,  Heersalz,  «.scs- 
salt,  marine  salt,  salt  from  sea- water; 
— salzbeet,  sea-salt  table,  table  of  a  sear 
salt  work;  — Salzgarten,  m.  salt-garden, 
saU-pond,  salt-ditch;  — salzwerk,  a.  Sali- 
gärten,  m.  pl.  — salzbasains,  a.  ^.  sor 
Gewinnung  yon  Kochsalz  ana  Seewss- 
ser,  sea-Mlt  pits,  salt-gardens,  sss  wif 
crystallising -ponds,    {SireneU)    saUns  (• 
series  cf  shtilow    basins  for  f^  e9nd 
evaporation  of  sea-water);  — aalzmutter- 
lauge,   /.    bUters,    mother -Uquor  frem 
the  production  tf  sea-salt;  — salztrockat" 
platze,  la.  ph  sea-salt  tables,  rioping  bed$ 
for  draining  the  sea-salt  shovelled  eut  4 
the  crystalUting- ponds;  — schaden,  m, 
sea- damage,  average;  — schadenhWeeh- 
iiung,  /.  (Handl.)  adjustment  of  averagts; 
—  schifF,  a.  sea-^Atp,  sea-boat,  sea-geie§ 


Seele^—  Seide. 


737 


ttseel;  — schleiue,/.  etorloek;  — strich, 
m.  space  of  the  sea,  track;  — tang,  m. 
[Bot.)  tangle  t  seortangle,  aea-roda,  grasa- 
wrack  (Fueus);  — tanne,  /.  (Bot.)  dbiea; 
— tiefenmesseT,  m.  aea^gage;  — triften, 
r.j»I.(Seew.)  wreck  or  other  floaUng  tJUnga 
mike  sea;  — tüchtig,  a^.  able-bodied, 
leawortkif;  — taohtiges  Schiff,  n.  seaworthy 
mad;  —  nhr, /.  Chronometer,  iik  time- 
fieee,  time 'keeper,  chronometer;  — ver- 
dcherang,  /.  (Handl.)  maritime  tiMuronce; 
—wall,  m.  V.  Seedeich;  — wasser,  n. 
Ha  - 100^,  8€^  -  water;  —  wasflerein- 
jpritznng,  /.  (Schifff.  Dampfin.)  aea-in- 
}edion;  — wassereinspritzyentil,  n.  aeO' 
mjtdion  valve;  — wesen,  n.  maritime 
iffaira;  — wind,  «».  aeorwind,  aea-breeae, 
tea 'turn,  wind  blowing  from  the  aea; 
—wurf,  Nothwurf,  m,  (Schifff.)  jtisam, 
fetopm,  jettison;  — znnge,  /.  (Zool.)  aoU, 

Beele^  SohütBensweoke^  /.  (Web.) 
ipt  of  a  ahwttU;  —  einer  Federpose, 
pt<fc  of  a  quiU;  —  eines  Geschützes, 
iArt.)  bore,  cylinder  of  a  gun;  —  eines 
Bochofens,  (Hüttenw.)  aJyufi,  fire^room 
9f  a  high'/umaee;  —  einer  Bakete, 
[Tenerw.)  houow,  apindle-hoUow  ;  — ,  Kern, 
n.  eines  Taues,  core  of  a  rope. 

Beelonaohfle,  /.  eines  Geschützes, 
(Art)  agßia  of  the  bore. 

BedßErtröm'solier  GeblAseofeiiy  Sef- 
Btröm'Bolier  Ofeiiy  m.  (Chem.  Hüt- 
tenw.) iS^/f^dm'«  blast-furnace  (prineijpoZZy 
used  for  aaaaying  iron-orea). 

Begel^  n,  (Seew.)  aail;  die  —  aus- 
Bpannen,  beisetzen,  to  bend  ormakeaaU; 
Uindes — ,  aprit-aail;  unter  —  gehen,  to 
nt  sau;  genähtes  — ,  atuck  aail;  das 
Kicise  — ,  main-aail;  hiteinisches  — , 
mean  sail;  die  leichten  — ,  pi,  the  small 
foiUs;  mit  Tollen  — n  fahren,  to  boom; 
—  einer  Windmühle,  saU  of  a  windmill. 

Begel  • .  •  •  — anweisongen,  /.  pi.  sail- 
ii^  -  direetiona ;  — balken,  m.  midship- 
^w«;  — bauch,  m.  foot  of  a  sM; 
— boden,  m.  sail 'loft;  — dampfer,  it». 
— dampf^hiff ,  n.  ateaming-  and  aaiUng- 
thip;  — ducht,  /.  mcnnrthwart;  — fertig, 
l^klar,  a^.  ready  to  aail,  ready  for  aea, 
HI  aaHing  order;  sich  — fertig  machen, 
^  get  under  aail;  — gam,  n.  aail- 
M,ne,  aewing-twine ;  -*gifiing,  /.  goring 
^f  a  aail;  — kleid,  n,  cover,  doth  of  a 
Mil;  — koje, /.  aaH-room;  — leinen,  n. 
^leinwand,  /.  aaU-cloth;  y.  Segeltuch; 
"-macher,  m.  aail -maker;  — macher- 
nrerkitatt,/.  aail-loft;  —  nadel, /.  aail- 
•*fld}e/  — Ordnung,  /.  order  of  aaiUng; 
;-packet8chiffe,  regelmässige,  n.pl.  aaiC- 
'^Unera;  —schiff,  n. Segler,  in.  aaiUng- 
tkip,  aailer;  — stange,  Baa,  /.  yard,  aaü- 
yard;  — tuch,  n.  aaSrdoth,  canvass;  dün- 
i^  leichtes  — tuch,  Bramtuch,  n.  duck; 
gebeertes  — tuch,  welches  in  Gruben 
uutatt  Wetterthüren  gebraucht  wird, 
brattice -clo*A;  grobes  — tuch,  drabbets; 

Ttdmischea  WOrterbnoh.  BentMh-Engllsch. 


russisches  —tuch,  Baventuch,  n^  Russian 
camiassy  Bussia-duek;  ein  Stück  — tuch 
Yon  40  Ellen,  a  boU  qf  canoass;  — tuch- 
ponton,  m.  aaU-doth  pontoon;  — tuch- 
schlauch,  m.  canvass-hose;  — tüchtig,  acy. 
staunch;  — wagen,  m.  saiUng-carriage; 
— Windmühle,  /.  windmill  with  sails. 

Segeln  y  v.  n.  to  sail;  auf  oder  über 
dem  Anker  — ,  to  sail  upon  the  anchor; 
in  Ballast  — ,  to  sail  in  ballast;  dicht 
beim  Winde — ,  to  keep  dose  to  the  wind; 
Yor  dem  Winde  — ,  to  sail  before  the 
wind;  parallel  mit  etwas  — ,  to  range; 
ein  ScMff  in  '^en  Grund  — ,  to  siiüt  a 
ship  by  running  it  down;  ein  Schiff  todt 
— ,  to  o%dsail  a  ship. 

Segeln^  n.  in  einem  grössten  Kreis, 
(Seew.)  circular  sailing,  great-drde  sail- 
ing; —  nach  Mercator'schen  Karten, 
Mercator^s  settling;  —  nach  platten,  ge- 
wöhnlichen Karten,  plain  aaiUng. 

Begletj  m.  y.  Segelschiff. 

Begmenty  n.  AbBohnitt^  m.  (Geom.) 
segment,  section;  —  aus  dem  Bande  eines 
Zahnrades,  (Masch.)  eant,  segment  of  the 
rim  of  a  toothed  whed. 

8egmentboge%  m.  segmental  are. 

Segment  -  Zahnrad^rotriebe  f  n. 
(Masoh.)  segment-gear,  segment-whed,  seg- 
ment-rack, segment-gear  and  rack. 

Seh  •  •  •  •  —  achse,  —  axe,  /.  (Opt.)  aa?M 
of  vision,  vistuil  axis,  optic  axis;  — feld, 
n.  — kreis,  Gesichtskreis,  Horizont,  m. 
horizon;  — nerv,  w.  optic  nerve/  — punkt, 
m.  (Opt.)  point  of  view;  — strahl,  m. 
visual  ray;  — weite,  /.  visual  distance, 
distance  of  vision;  — winkel,  m,  angle  of 
sight,  optic  angle,  viaual  angle. 

Sehen^  n.viaion;  —  mit  einem  Auge, 
monoculctr  viaion;  —  mit  zwei  Augen, 
binocular  viaion. 

Sehne^  /.  ainew;  (Gteom.)  chord,  attb' 
tenae;  (Metall.)  fibre;  —  einer  Armbrust, 
string ;  —  des  Eisens,  —  auf  dem  Bruch 
des  Eisens,  (Hüttenw.)  fibre  of  iron,  fibre 
on  the  fracture  of  iron;  Puddeln  auf  — , 
Fuddeln  auf  sehniges  Eisen,  (Hüttenw.) 
Y.  Sehnepuddeln. 

Sehneisen^  sehniges  Xüseni  n. 
(Hüttenw.  MetaU.)  fibrous  iron;  Puddeln 
auf  — ,  Y.  Sehnepuddeln. 

Sehnenvieleck  9  n.  (Geom.)  polygon 
inscribed  in  a  cirde. 

Sehnepuddeln^  n.  (Puddeln  auf  seh- 
niges Eisen  oder  Sehneisen),  (Hüttenw.) 
pwldUng  of  fibrous  iron. 

Sehnig^;  adj.  fibrous;  — er  Bruch,  m. 
(Miner.  MetaL)  fibrous  fradwre;  — es 
Eisen,  Eisen,  n.  mit  — em  Bruch, 
fibrous  iron,  iron  with  fibrous  fracture; 
Puddeln,  n.  auf  — es  Eisen,  y.  Sehne- 
puddeln; — e  Textur,  /.  fibrous  texture. 

Seiohty  ady.  shallow,  low,  fiat,  shoaly. 

Seide  9  /.  sük;  aufgewundene  — ,  in 
Strähne  gelegtes  Seidengam,  n.  sUave- 
sük;  entschälte,  degummirte,  gekochte, 

47 


738 


Seldehaspelfk  —  Seife, 


linde,  sachte  — >,  haüed  aük,  scoured  aük; 
filirte,  moulinirtei  gezwirnte  — ,  thrown 
aük;  flache  — ,  Plattseide,  tlaek-nlk; 
gebleichte  — ,  hleaehed  aük;  gehaspelte 
— ,  Bohseide,  raw  aük;  gesponnene  — ^i 
Seidengam,  n.  apun  aük;  gewirkte  — , 
wrought  aük;  halbgekoohte — ,  haüf-boüed 
aük;  Haspeln,  n.  der  — ,  reding;  knotige, 
flockige  — ,  floeky  aük;  melirte,  doublirte 
— ,  twirled  aük;  rohe  — ,  raw  aük;  un- 
entschälte,  angekochte  — ,  Bastseide, 
unboüed,  unacoured  aük,  aük  in  the  gum; 
ungezwimte  -*,  Flockseide,  unthrown 
aük,  floaa-aük,  ferrti-aük;  zugerichtete  — 
(zum  Weben),  aleao^-aük, 

SeidohaBpeln,  n.  reding  of  aük. 

Seidel^  n.  and  m.  a  Uquad^meaaure 
of  about  a  pint. 

Seidelbast)  m.  (Bot.)  apurge-laurd. 

Seiden,  adj.  aüken^  aük,  of  aük. 

Beiden  •  •  •  •  —  abüsdl,  m.  —  abfalle,  m. 
pl.  waatO'aükj  r^fuae-aük,  dave'aük,  aük- 
w<n8te;  — artig,  adj>  sÜky,  aerieeoua; 
— band,  n.  aüS-ribhon;  — bau,  tn.  cuUure 
or  breeding  of  aük-toorma,  aerieuUure; 
— baumwoUenbaum ,  Seidenwollenbaum, 
m.  (Bot.)  aük-eotton  tree  {Bombax);  — da- 
mast,  m,  (Web.)  aük-damaak;  — dreher, 
m.  aük'twiater,  aük'throteater;  — druck, 
m.  (Zeugdr.)  aÜk- printing;  — ernte,  /. 
gathering  oftheeoeoona;  — erz,  i».  (Miner.) 
fibroua  malachite;  — fabrik,  /.  aiik-^nanih 
factory;  — fieiden,  m.  a^^cen  thread;  aus 
mehreren  gesponnenen  Fäden  zusammen- 
gedrehte — l&den^pLdumbainglea;  — fär- 
ber,  m.  aük^yer;  — faser,  /.  aÜk -fibre; 
— filatorium,  n.  aÜk-fiUUory,  apinning- 
miU  for  twiaiing  aük,  aük-apinning  mül; 
— flbrin,  Fibrom,  n.  (Ohem.)  fibroine 
{the  chirf  eonatüuent  of  the  aük-fibre); 

—  gam,  n.  apwn  aük,  aük- yam;  in 
Strähne    gelegtes   — gam,    «leave -»tU:; 

—  gaae,  f.  aÜk-gauae,  aüken  gauge,  tif- 
fany; — gaze,  Seidenstramin,  m.  seidene 
Stickgaze,  /.  aiUccanvaaa  for  needier 
work,  catgut;  —  glänz,  m.  (Miner.  Metall.) 
aüky  luatre;  — gewebe,  n.  aüken  tiaaue: 
— handel,  m.  auk-trade;  — hase,  m.  (Zool.) 
angora- rabbit;  — haspel,  m.  aük -red, 
aiUe- winder;  —  hasplerin,  /.  aÜk-reder, 
windater;  — holz,  Atlasholz,  n.  (Bot.) 
aatin-wood;  — hut,  m,  (Hutm.)  auk-hat, 
silk-pluah  hat ;  — kamelot,  m.  (Manuf.)  auk- 
camlet;  — leim,  m.  Seridn,  n.  (Chem.) 
sericine,  aük-gdatine;  — malerei,  /.  aiüc- 
painting, painting  on  aÜk;  — manufaktur, 
f.aük-manufa€ture;  — moirö,  — mohr,m. 
(Manuf.)  watered  aük,  aük-moreen;  schwe- 
rer — moir^,  motre  antique;  — muhle,  /. 
ailk-miU,  auk-throwing  mill;  — papier,  n. 
.aük- paper,  tiaaue -paper,  cambric -paper; 
beim  Bedrucken  von  Töpf^rwaaren  ge- 
brauchtes, mit  Wasser  angefeuchtetes 
— papier,  pottery-tiaaue-paper ;  — plüsch, 
w.  (Manuf.)  aÜk-ahag;  — puppe,  /.  cocoon, 
cod;  —raupe,  /.  —wurm,  m.  aük-moth, 


atUt'Worm  {Phaiaena  bom^yx »oW);  T.Sei- 
den wurm  ;  —  rauperei,  /.  siZI^-won»  kamt; 
— reps,  m.  (Manof.)  rihbed  aÜkm  attf; 
— sammet,  m.  aük-vdaet;  — Behnvr,/sä- 
lace,  aük-cord,  aük-atring;  — sieb,«. 
(MülL)  aük^aieve;  —spinner,  m.  aük^ia- 
nerfaük-throweTfaük-ihrowatar;  — spiase 
rei,  /.  aük-maawfaetory ;  — spule,  /.  ifi- 
red,  aük'Winder;  — stidkerei,  /.  aSOtm' 
broidery^  embroidery  in  or  on  aük;  — sfeofi^ 
m.  aük-atuff;  — Stramin,  m.  ▼.  Seiieogue,* 
— Streckmaschine,  /.  aük-abrai^itm^ 
machine;  — tCLll,  m.  «üfc-net;  — waaren/. 
pl.  aÜk-warea,  aÜk-weba,  aüka;  — w^ 
— Wirker,  m,  aÜk-weaver;  — wehero, 
/.  aük-weaver^a  trade;  — webeBtoU, 
— Webstuhl,  m.  aük •  weateta^a  Um; 
— weide,  /.  (Bot.)  ▼.  Silberweide ;  —  wa& 
n.  noüa  of  carded  waate-aük;  — voIks- 
bäum,  m.  (Bot.)  y.  SeidenbaumwoDa- 
bäum;  — wurm,  m.  aük  worm;  — w8^ 
mereier,  n.  pL  aeed,  graina;  — vnzmge- 
häuse,  n.  cocoon;  — zeug,  ik  und  & 
aük-doth,  aük-atuff;  — zeuge,  pi  «ab; 
— zucht,  /.  rearing  ofsük-worwu,  ewwf 
ery,  aericuUure;  — Züchter,  sk  ^ 
breeder,  rearer  of  aük'worma;  — »wn, 
m,thro%anailk,  thrown  ait^lea;  — swiner, 
m.  aük-throwater;  — zwinunsadme, 
— zwimmühle,  /.  aük4krowiiig  nUL 

SeidlitspiÜTeri  ».  (Chem.)  SrnÜäi' 
powder  (a  apedea  of  effarveaeeat  faaiff 
conaiating  tf  bicarbonate  of  aoia,  BaekAt 
aaU,  and  tartaric  oeuQ. 

Seife,  /.  aoap;  Aozsalzen,  ik  der— • 
V.    AusMklzen    des   Beifenleims;  Imk, 
farbige  — ,  coloured  aoap;  bunte,  ge- 
sprenkelte — ,    marbled,  metäei  foef; 
Einfüllen  der  — ,  v.  Formen  der  Seife; 
feste  — ,  KemseifiB,    grain-tot^,  «rrf* 
aoap;  Formen,  n.  der  — ,  FaUen,  Bb- 
füllen,  Eingiessen,  n.  der  fertig  gekocb- 
ten  —  in  die  Formen  oder  Köhlkbtiiii 
framing    of  the  aoap;  Baum,  «•  (^ 
Formen  der  — ,  framing-room;  Folien,  * 
der  —  mit  Füllmitteln,  fiOing^;  gnoe. 
schwarze  — ,    green  aot^,  UÖei^  st^r 
grüne  —  zweiter  Qualität,  aeeend  «rw»* 
aoap    (ffuuie    from     taUow    and  <reäK 
oü);  harte  — ,  KatronseifiB,  hari  to^ 
aoda-aoap  ;  marmorirte  — ,  marM  969ft 
motOed  aoap;  Harseiller  — ,  sptni«!* 
kastilianische,  yeneUanische  —  i  ^^^ 
Oelseife,     feine     Kernseife,    '^*^''*T 
aoap,  Sfpaniah  aoap,  OaatiUe-aoaf,  <*^ 
aoap;    medicinisohe    — n,  p^  •*^ 
aoapa;    schaimiige     — ,    Sehsooim 
Ught,  flottant  aoap;  Schleifen,  n.  der  n 
eoetion;  Schmelzen,  Beinigen,  »•  der  *> 
fitting  of  aoap;  —  sieden,  to  «akttf^f 
in  —  verwandeln,  yerseifen,  v.  o.  (^«^ 
to  aaponifif  ;  wasserglashaltige  — i  E**^ 
säure-    oder   Wasserglasseife,  *»w*^ 
aoap;  weiche  — ,  Kahseife,  peiedrtMfi^ 
weiche    — ,    Schmierseife,    a^fi  **• 
wohlriechende  — ,  «oen^  aoaf. 


Seffen.  —  Seller. 


739 


Seifen^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  toash,  to 
^eam  oro. 

Seifen  •  •  •  •  — abfalle,  m.  pi.  — schab- 
•el,  n.  8oap' scraps,  scrapings  of  soap; 
—arbeit,/.  (Bgb.)  huddling;  — baum,  m. 
(Bot.)  soap-berry  tree;  — bildung,  Ver- 
feifang,      /.      (Obem.)      saponification; 

—  blocke,  m.  pi.  Hocks,  lumps  of  soap; 
— brube,/.  soap-suds;  — erde,  "Walker- 
erde,  /.  (Miner.)  fuUer's  earth;  — erz, 
Wascberz,  n.  (Bgb.)  aUuvial  ote,  dilwnal 
ore;  — form,  /.  Formkasten,  Knblkasten, 
m.  soap-frame;  — füllen,  n.  (mit  Füll- 
mitteln), — füllung,  /.  fiUdng-up;  — füll- 
raom,  m,  — giesshaus, — formbaus,  n-fram- 
ing-room;  — gold,  n.  gold  obtained  by  bud- 
dUng,  wash-gold,  dvißal  gold,  gulch-gold; 
— kngel,  /.  soap-baU,  wctsh-baU;  mit 
Sand  yermiscbte  — kugel,  sand -bau; 
^kühlkasten,  v.  8eifex3orm;  — lauge, 
— lösmig,  /.  soap-lye,  soap-suds;  — leim, 
m.  (leimartige,  zähflüssige  und  durcb- 
sichtige  Seifenmasse  oder  Seifenlösimg) 
9oap -paste,  soap-suds;  Aussalzen,  n. 
des  — leims,  Aussalzen  der  Seife, 
salting-ovU,  addition  of  common  salt  to 
fhe  soap -paste  or  soap-suds  (in  order 
to  separate  the  soap  from  glycerine 
and  water)  ;  zum  Formen  fertige — masse, 
/.  soap ' suds,  soap -paste;  — misch- 
mascbine,*  /.    soap-cruiching    machine; 

—  pulyer,  n.  soap -powder;  — riegel,  m. 

pi.  soap -bars;  — schabsel,  n.  v.  Seifen- 

abßUle;    — scbneidmascbine ,   /.    soap- 

eutting  machine,   soap -barring  machine, 

toap-harring  and  caking-machine;  — sie- 

der,    m,  soap-boiler;  — siederascbe,  /. 

soap -ashes;    — siederfluss,    m.   soaper's 

^ooste;    — siederlauge,   /.    soaper*s  lye; 

^Btein,    f».  (Miner.)  soap-stone,  soap- 

rock,  —stein,  Speckstein,  Steatit,  Talk, 

m.    (Miner.)     saponite,     steatite,     tale; 

■^tafel,  /.  soap -slab;  — täfelcben,  n. 

tabUt  of  soap  ,  soap-cake;  — unterlauge, 

/•  spent  lyes;   — wasser,   n.    — lösung, 

f.  suds,  soap-suds;  — werk,  Seiferwerk, 

Zinnseifenwerk,  n.  (Bgb.)  stream -work, 

»tream  -  works;  — wurzel,  /.  (Bot.)  sapon- 

J»n"a,  soap-wort;  — zinn,  Waschzinn,  n. 

(%b.)  stream^tiny  aUuvial  ordiluvicd  tin- 
ore. 

BeifLgy  aäQ.  soapy. 

B6iflxia4Bcüiine^  /.  Iieinwandhobel; 
**•  (W&Bch.)  rubbing-boards,  rubber. 

Seifiienj  n.  (Bgb.)  washing  of  ore. 

Seiger,  seigern«  v.  Saiger,  saigem. 

Selgnettesalz,  IRoohellesalB,  weiix- 
^ures  Natron -KaU,  n.  (Cbem.) 
fochelXe-salt,  Seignette-sdU,  potassio-sodic 
tartrate. 

Seihe,  /.  Selhelöffel,  Seiher,  m, 
»eibgeftss,  n.  (Cbem.  Tecbn.)  strainer, 
^»,  colander;  — ,  Sey,  Malztr&ber,  pi, 
IBrau.  Brenn.)  spent  malt,  exhausted  malt 
^grains,  malt-residuum,  m€iU-husks. 

Sölhe..,,    — boden,    m,    perforated 


bottom;  — papier,  n.  sinking -paper; 
— sack,  m.  filtering -bag ,  straining -bag; 
— Schaufel,  /.  colander -shovd;  — stein^ 
m,  fUtering-stone;  — trichter,  m,  strainer j 
colander,  grated  fannd;  — tuch,  n.  doth- 
filter;  — tuch  für  die  Farben,  (Zeugdr.) 
straining-doth' 

Seihen,  v,  a.  to  strain,  to  filter. 

Seiher,  m.  v.  Seihe;  — *,  Saugkorb, 
m.  einer  Pumpe,  Pnmpenkorb,  m,  kettle, 
rose,  strainer, 

Seiherbleoh,  n.  Seiherkasten, 
Saugkorb,  m.  einer  Pumpe,  strainer. 

Seil,  n.  rope,  cable,  cord,  line;  (Seew.) 
Y.  Segel;  ein  —  drehen,  to  twist  a  rope; 
—  ohne  Ende,  (Masch.)  endless  rope  or 
cord;  aus  Streifen  yon  frischer  Schlacht- 
haut geflochtenes  — ,  rein. 

Seil.«««  — aufzug,  m.  rope-devator ; 
— bahn,    /.    rope -way,     rope -railway; 
— bahn,    Drahtseilbahn,   /.    wire -way, 
wire-rope  way,  wire-rope  tramwaff;  — be- 
trieb, ffi.  (Masch.  Techn.)  cable- working, 
rope  -  gearing ,   rope;    y.    Seilförderung; 
— bolu^n,  n.  (Bgb.)  boring  by  meams  of  a 
rope,  rope-boring;  — bruch,   m.   (Bgb.) 
rope-breaking;  — brücke,  /.  rope-bridge^ 
rope-suspension^bridge;   — drehmasohine, 
/.  twisting-machine;  — ebene,/,  (geneigte 
Ebene   mit  SeUbetrieb) ,    (Eisenb.  Bgb, 
Hüttenw.)     indined    plane    with    rope; 
— förderung,  /.  — betrieb,   m.  auf  ge- 
neigter Ebene,  (Eisenb.  Bgb.  Hüttenw,) 
transportation  on  indined  plane  by  means 
of  a  rope;    — förmig,     odQ,  rope -like; 
— förmig    ausgestäbt,     (Bauk.)    cabled; 
— förmig  gewunden,   cabled;    — förmig 
gewundene     Ausst&bung,     /.     cabling; 
— gam,  Kabelgam,  n.  ropey  am;  — ge- 
stänge,  n.  (Masch.  Bgb.)  wire-rod,  wire- 
rope  apparatus  for  ascent  and  descent  of 
men;  —  haspel,  m.  line-winder;  — kern, 
m.  core  of  a  rope;  — kluppe,  — klemme, 
/.  rope-damp,  rope- dutch;    — korb,  m. 
— trommel,  /.  (Masch.)  d^rum,  winding^ 
drum,  rope-drum,  rope-pulls;  — masohine, 
/.  — polygon,  n.  machine  of  strings,  funic- 
ular macfUne;  — pumpe,  Strickpumpe,  /. 
funicular  piunp,  roperpump;  — rid,  Treib- 
rad,  n.  für  Seilbetrieb,  — rolle,  /.  (Masch.) 
rope-whed,  cable-whed,  rope-puUey,  bull- 
whed;     Y.    Seilrolle     und    Seilscheibe; 
—  roUe,  /.  (Masch.)  rope-roU,  rope-pulley, 
pulley,  rope-sheave; — scheibe,  /.  (Scheibe 
mit  Bille   oder  Spur  zur  Seilführung), 
(Mech.)  rope-puUey,    sheave-drum,  rope- 
sheave;   —  scheibe  eines  Göpels,  (Bgb. 
Masch.)  head-whed,  pulley;  —  schififahrt, 
/.  rope-towing  y  cable-towage;  — stäbe,  m. 
pi.  (Pap.)  line -pegs;  — trockenmaschine, 
/.  cord-dryer;  — trommel,  /.  (Bgb.)  wind- 
ing-drum, drum,  hoisting-dnim,  rope-drum  ; 
— weide,  /.  fBot.)  common  osier;  — werk, 
n,  cordage;  (Bauw.  Schiffsb.)  sheaves  and 
cordage;  — wurst,  /.  (Schiffif.)  rope-fender. 
SeUer,  m.  roper,  rope-maker, 

47* 


740 


Sellers...  —  Selten.... 


Seiler«««,  ^balui,/.  rope-watk,  rope 
yf'^i    — g<^n^»    *•    rof€'maker*9  yor»; 
— lehre,  /.  layvng-iop;  — r»d,   ».  rope- 
maker'a  redorwhid;  — spule,  /.  apinäU; 
— waaren,  /.  pl,  cordage, 

8eUerei|  /.  ropotnakimg,  rope-mäkor'B 
trade;  rope^ard. 

Belnif  fli.  mueüaginoua  fluid;  — ^ 
Honigseim,  m.  strained  honey,  virgii^ 
honey. 

8-Siflen|  n.  (Schin.  Techn.)  fi^tron. 

Seifleny  Teraeiaeni  «.  o.  (8eew.)  io 
oeUe^  io  radCf  to  firap  {io  tu  together  by 
meano  of  a  rope). 

Bebdngf  f.  (Seew.)  oeising,  point, 
gasket,  nipper,  kniUte,  lashing. 

Beiiimoskop^  n.  (Phyi.)  seistnoseope, 
seismometer,  seismograph  {an  instrument 
for  observing  earthquakes). 

Seite;  /.  (TeohnT)  side,  face;  (Budhdr.) 
page;  (Befest.)  flank;  —  an  — ,  (Seew.) 
abreast;  auf  der  — ,  (Seew.)  alonaside; 
erste  —  eines  Blattes,  (Bnchdr.)  first 
page;  erste  —  des  zu  druckenden  Bor 
ffens,  first  form;  erste  —  eines  Buches, 
Schmutzseite,  stur -page,  blank  page; 
gerade  — ,  Kehrseite,  (Buchdr.)  even 
page,  reverse;  —  einer  Gleichung,  (ICath.) 
member,  side  of  an  equation;  Mntere  — 
eines  Boppelflanmiofens,  (Hnttenw.)  la- 
bourer's side;  —  eines  Kamins,  (Bauv.) 
wing  of  a  chimney;  —  eines  Keils,  (Meoh.) 
side,  lateral  face  of  a  vedge;  —  eines 
Körpers,  {Qteam.)  face  of  a  soUd;  linke 

—  des  Pferdes,  (Txihrw)  near  side;  linke 

—  Ton  Zeugen,  (Web.)  urrong  side;  rechte 

—  des  Pferdes,  (Puhrw.)  off -side;  — 
eines  Schiifes,  (Seew.)  side  of  a  ship; 
schmale  — ,  schmale  Kante,  /.  eines 
Brettes  etc,  (Bauw.)  edge,  narrow  side 
of  a  board,  etc.;  — eines  Steines,  (Maur.) 
face,  pane,  joint  of  a  stone;  umg^ehrte 

—  eines  Blattes,  (Buchdr.)  turned  leaf, 
verso -page;  ungerade  — ,  Vorderseite, 
(Buchidr.)  odd  page,  obverse;  Tordere  — > 
eines  Doppelflammofens,  (Hüttenw.) 
working-side;  zugesch&rfte  —  eines  Bret- 
tes etc.,  (Bauw.) /ea<^«r-e({^e. 

Seiten •«••  — ablagerung,  /.  Ton 
Erde,  (Strassenb.  Eisenb.)  spoil,  spoil' 
bemk;  — abweichung,  /.  der  Geschosse, 
(Art)  lateral  deviation;  — abriss,  t. 
Seitenriss;  — altar,  m.  side -altar, 
low  altar;  — anmerkung,  Marginalie,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  side-note,  marginal  note;  — an- 
sieht, /.  (Bauw.)  side-view,  lateral  view, 
side -elevation;  — anzeiger,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
index  ; — aufHss,  m.  (Bauw.)  sideilevation  ; 
— ^band,n.  einer  Lafettenwand,  (Art.)  cheek- 
band,  side -strap;  — bau,  m.  (Bauw.)  an- 
nexed building,  out-house;  — bau,  Slügel, 
m.  (Bauw.)  wing;  — baum,  m.  der  Lafette, 
(Art.)  cheek;  — blech,  n.  im  Pochtroge, 
(Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  side -plate;  — bleuel- 
Btange,  /.  des  Kolbenkreuzes,  (Dampf.) 
erosa-tail  ^trap;  — boot,  n.  — hanger,  m. 


(Seew.)  quarter^bosii;  — dedmig;  /.  9^ 
fest)  flanking  trmoerse;  — drack,  «.  bf 
end   press%ire    of    the    growsd;  ^fdb 
mtteleck,  Grundeck.  «.  ~ecke,/.ca« 
Pyramide,  eines  Bhomboeden,  Skale. 
nogders  etc^  (Kiyst)  laiered  sM  m^t 
of  •    pyramid,    rhombohedrem,  fcofa» 
hedren,  etc.,   UOeral  summa  (fsmd  If 
the  meeting  of  lateral  edgm,  in  cMbr 
distinction     io     the     iermimsl    nsai, 
formed  by   the  eoncwrrenes  of  termed 
edges);    — entnähme,    /.    des  Bodo^ 
(läsenb.  Strassenb.)  side^mttimg;  -Mk 
f.  fielt  side;  lateral  faee;  —fläch«,  jl 
eines  Krystalls,  ladervdpllamesefsaf^ 
•— flfigel,  m.   (Bauw.)   fcfami;  -M 
einer  Kirohe,  t.  Seitenschiff;  —60^ 
— fli^ade,  /.   (Bauw.)  siie-fset,  M 
fronl;  — galerie,  /.  (Bgb.)  bori;  otej 
offene  — galerie,   (Scfaifisb.)  fvsKvfS- 
Ury;  untere  — galerie,  (Schiftb.)  \me 
side-gaHlery, badge; — gSMi^fbr'^r^\ 
lane;  — geleise,  Nelwngt^lmsf,  n.  (KaaM 
side4ra*ik,  shunt;    —  geschwindi^aWi 
Komponenten  der  Geschwindigkeit»  or 
fiuihe  Geschwindigkeiten,  /.  pi.  (KeeM 
oomponenis    of  wd/odty,  eompomstt  V 
the   parallelogram    of  vdecUiet;  -p* 
triebe,  n.  (Masch.)  stde-yesHsf; -P" 
wehr,  n.  moorct;  — giebel,  •i.(BaawJ»^ 
gable;  —graben,  — kanal,  m.  — riB^i 
/.  side-dumnel,  side-gutter;  — hsken^ 
im  Pochtroge,  (Bgb.  Hüttenb.)  «W^* 
— hanger,  m.  t.  Seitenboot;  —höhe,/. 
einer  Thür  oder  eines  Fensten.  (B«^ 
hanging-^UU;  —holz,  n,  (Buchdr.)  eW; 
— hüter,  Blatthuter,  Kustos,  sk  (BoehffJ 
eaieh-word,  direetion-word;  — ksainfft/' 
(Bauw.)  adjoining  chamber;  -kMte.  /. 
eines   Krystalls,    (Kryst)   W«f^Ä' 
—kipper,    —kippwagen,    m.  (FoW*- 
Eisenb.)  side-tumbler ,  side^Msp^SJ!^^ 
gravefrcar  constructed  for  A*«j»»»J  •''*' 
—kraft,    Komponente,  /-  (Mech.)  e» 
ponent  force,  component;  —iMtsn^*  J' 
(Beew.)side-laniem,  side-UgU;  -^f^ 
(Schuhm.)  side4ining;  —lehne.  /  «»■ 
Stuhles,  arm  of  a  cfcatr; — Ucht,  s.  {p»^- 
Schiffsb.)  side-light;  — linie,  /  {»«^1 
siding-line;    — mauer,    /.    '»***Tj 
—mauern,  pi.  einer  Schleuse,  (wM«'^ 
side-Uning  of  a  stuiee;  —  obeiteh*> 
(Bauw.)  half  sky -light,  high  iiäi-m> 
— oflhung,  /.  lateral  orifice;  -1**?J 
m.  einer  Thür,  jamb,  door-jaml; -^"^ 
ten,  /.  pL  der  Peuerbüchse,  (Bot)  wwi 
plates;  — polster,  n.  des  jonischen  mk 
täls,   (Bank.)  lateral  ecroU;  "^f^. 
T.  Seitengraben;  ( Wasserb.) #*w, «*J^ 
— riss,  m.  (Bauw.)  side-prqjtäun^^  J^. 
file;  (Schiflhb.)  sheer-plan,  **«Cr*^l 
-rohr,  n.  -röhpeT59««^^»Sj 
braruih-pipe,  branching -fif^i  "7*°^« 
/.    (Eisenb.)    side-roA;   -»^^*"t)S 
Pflughaupt,  (Ackb.)  iron-datp;-»^, 
n,    einer    Kirche,   (Baut)  8iii-»*^^ 


Seltlleh.  ^Selbst,... 


741 


oflehirbel,  m.  jpl.  eines  katalonisohen 
>exil8,  ffiüttenw.)  sid^- "blooms  of  a 
latdUM  \ump;  — schub,  horizontaler 
)rack,  «u  ^es  Bogens  oder  Gewölbes, 
Bank.)  ih^rust,  push,  drift  rf  ^""^  ^^ 
T  vatäi,  horutonUA  drift,  iateral  pressure; 
-spann,  — spant,  n.  (Schi£ElBb.)  cant' 
^dy;  — stein,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  stone-lloek; 
-Strasse,  /.  (Strassenb.)  Vy-road,  side- 
irest;  — stück,  n.  (Techn.)  side^pieee; 
—stück,  G^egenstack,  n.  eownUrpart; 
-stücke,  pi.  des  Hecks,  (Scbifbb.)  ^or- 
er- points;  — stfiok  eines  Thürgerüsts, 
llinirk*)  stanchion,  side-piee«,  upright: 
—Stacke,  n.  pi.  eines  BiSims,  (TischL) 
iHües;  — täfelnng,/.  einer  Nische,  (Tisohl.) 
ibows;  — takel,  n.  (Seew.)  runnoftaekU, 
nast'taekU,  ufinding^taelde  of  the  mast; 
— talje,  /.  (Seew.)  gun -side  tackle; 
— theil,  m.  (Techn.)  side -part,  lateral 
fort,  tkeek;  —  theile,  pi.  einw  Bock- 
äecke,  (Wagn.)  faces  of  a  hammer-doth; 
—  theile,  pU  eines  Btangengebisses, 
(8attL)  dkeeks,  branches  of  a  bit;  —  thür, 
Binterihür,  /.  (Banw.)  side^or,  postern: 
—tisch,  m.  sideboard;  ^-tnunm,  n.  (Bgb.) 
secondary  lode;  — yerstärkong,  /.  eines 
Balkens  etc.,  (Banw.)  fish" piece;  mit 
— yerst&rknng  versehen,  to  fish;  — wand, 
f»  lateral  waU,  cheek;  — wand  eines  Dach- 
fensters, einer  Lafette,  einer  Presse, 
iiheek;  — wand  der  Galerie,  (Minirk.) 
side  of  a  gallery;  — wand  der  Keller- 
treppe, (Banw.)  gawntree,  gauntree;  die 
durch  Qnerbolzen  yerbnndene  — wände, 
pl»  eines  Puddel-  oder  Siedecxfens,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) binding' plates;  — wand  einer 
Schleuse ,  (Wasserb.)  side-^aU  of  a  lock; 
die  mit  Wasser  abgekühlten  — wände,  pl. 
eines  Feinherdes,  (Hüttenw.)  toater-bloeks, 
^aUr-boshes;  — wand  eines  Zapfenlochs, 
^Mk  of  a  mortise;  — wandnngen,  /.  pl. 
der  Fenerbüchse,  (Iiok.)  flat  sides  of  the 
fire-box;  — werk,  w.  (Befest.)  side-work, 
^fi^llateralufork, flank;  — winkel,  m.  (Geom.) 
^' angle;  — zahl,  Kolnmnenziffer ,  /. 
(Buohdr.) /olio;  -^zeiger,  m.  v-  Seiten- 
anzeiger;  —  zng,  m.  (Dampfkn.)  lateral 
fiue. 

Seitlich;  a^.  lateral,  coUatsral. 

flekante^  f.  (Geom.)  seea^U. 

Bekret&r,  Sohraibpiüty  m.  (Tischl.) 
^^f  cabinet,  serutoire. 

Sekretton  •  AbBoheidmif^;  Abson- 
aerung,  /.  (Ohem.)  seoretion. 

Sekt,  Bektwein«  m,  dry  wine,  Canary- 
»tne. 

Bektioni  /.  section;  (Med.)  dissection 
.^fa  dead  body. 

Sekttonaii^enieiiry  Abtheilmiffs- 
™«enieup,    m.  (Bisenb.)  resident  engi- 

Sektor ;  m.  (Geom.)  sector;  — en,  pl. 
*»  Hebelstenerung,  (Bampfhi.)  eccentric 
««<*;  zweiter  — ,  (Dampftn.)  stop  of  the 
^P^^-cateh. 


Sektorrady  n.  (Masch.)  seetor-whed, 
sector-gear. 

Bekunda;  Textsohrift^ /.  (Bnchdr.) 
double  pica. 

Sekundär y  ocff.  secondary;  — e  Ge* 
bilde,  pl.  (Geog.)  secondary  formations; 
— er  Btrom,  indudrter  Btrom,  Polari- 
sationsstrom, m.  (Elektr*)  secondary  cur- 
rent, secondary  eireufU. 

Sekundärgebixge.  n.  pl.  (Geog.) 
secondary  rocks,  secondary  strata. 

Sektmdaweohaely  m,  (Handl.)  #eeon(i 
of  exchange. 

Sekunde  >/.  second;  (Buchdr.)  second 
page  of  a  sheet. 

Bekunden  •••  •  — pendel,  n.  (Uhrm. 
'B\iy%.)seconds-pendiulum;  — nhr,  /.  watch 
wiih  a  seconds-hand;  — nhr  mit  Hemm- 
setzer, stop-watch;  — zeiger,  — weiser, 
m.  einer  Uhr,  sec<inds-hand,  second-hand. 

Beladongrün^  n.  sea-green. 

Seladonit;  m.  Grflnerdei  grüne 
Brdej  /.  (Miner.)  sdadonite,  green  ewrih. 

Belbendei  Sahlband^  n.  des  Tuches, 
(Tuchf.)  Ust,  selvage,  sdvedge. 

Belbit;  m.  Granaüber^  n.  (Miner.) 
setbite,  grey  silver,  {in  Mexico)  plata-azul 
{mixture  of  sHver  -  carbonate  with  other 
carbonates  and  argenttferous  compounds). 

Selbst  •  •  •  •  —  auslösung ,  —  abstel- 
lung,  /.  (Masch.)  stop-motion;  — betrieb, 
m.  —  yerwaltung,  /.  (Bauw.  Eisenb.)  si^f- 
management;  — entzündung,  /.  (Phys.) 
spontaneous  ignition;  — getriebe,  n. 
(Strumpfw.)  Dawson-wheds ;  — Induktion, 
/.  (Elektr.)  sdf induction; — kostenberech- 
nung,  /.  (in  Fabriken)  cost-account^  cost- 
sheet;  — kostenpreis,  m.  (Handl.;  pur- 
chase-price, first  cost,  prime -cost;  — lö- 
schung,  /.  des  Kalkes,  (Bauw.)  sponta- 
neota  sUiking  of  Ume  in  the  air;  — 15- 
thung,  Löthung  ohne  Loth,  f*  (Techn.) 
autogeneous  soldering;  — öler,  — Schmie- 
rer, m.  (Masch.)  sdf-oyJL-feeder,  sdf-Vj^yri- 
cator,  sdf-ading  lubricator;  — thätig, 
a^.  (Masch.)  sdf- acting;  — thätiges 
Backmehl,  n.  sdf -raising  fiour;  — thä- 
tige  Bewegung,  /.  sdf- acting  move- 
fMnt;  — thätige  Drehbank,  Drehma- 
schine, /.  se^-acting  lathe;  — thätige 
Haube,  /.  der  holländischen  Windmühle, 
self-acting  cap;  — thätiger  Holländer,  m. 
(Pap.)  sdf-acUng  rag -engine,  sdf -odor; 
— thätige  Maschine, /.  sdf-aetor;  — thä- 
tige Mulemaschine ,  /.  y.  Seifaktor: 
— thätiger  Speiseapparat,  m.  (Masch.) 
sdf -acting  feed -apparatus;  — thätiger 
Spinnstuhl,  Seifaktor,  m.  (Spinn.)  sdf- 
aetor;  — thätige  Weiche,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
sdf -acting  switch;  — thätige  Zuführung, 
/.  (Bohrmasch.)  sdf-acting  feed;  — Über- 
trager,«». (Elektr.)  a/utomatic  transnUtter; 
— Verbrennung,  /.  (Phys.)  spontaneous 
combustion;  — verlag,  m.  (Buchhändl.) 
publication  of  books  at  the  author's  own 
expense;    — verschluss,    m.  mit   — ver- 


742 


Selen.  —  Sengen. 


BchlnsB  veTBehen,  »eff-doHng;  — verwil- 
tnng,  /.  Y.  Selbstbetrieb;  — wirkend, 
adj.  süf-aeUna;  — wirkende  Bremsror- 
ricbtung ,  /.  ^Eäsenb.)  a^-aeUng  brake; 
— wirkende  Bampe,  /.  Bremsberg,  m. 
(Eiuiexk\}J)se^f-acUHgindined  plane;  — wir- 
kender Begolator,  m.  (Bampftn.)  atlf-act' 
ing  governor;  — wirkende,  kontinnirlioli 
wirkende  Setzmaschine,  /.  (Bgb.)  st^f-aet- 
ing  jig;  — Zersetzung,  /.  (Chem.)  spon- 
taneous decomposition. 

Belen^  n.  (Chem.  Miner.)  sdenium, 

Selen  • .  •  •  — blei ,  n.  Klaosthalit ,  m. 
(Hiner.)  sdenide  of  lead,  sdeniuret  of 
lead,  dausthaUte;  —  haJtig,  a^.  sdenif 
erous;  — kupfer,  n.  (Hiner.)  sdenide  of 
copper;  halb- — kupfer,  Beraelianit,  m. 
(Hiner.)  cuprous  sdenide,  hersdianite; 
— kupfersilber ,  n.  Enkairit,  m.  (Hiner.) 
stientde  of  copper  and  siX/oer,  eueairUe; 
— metall,  Selenid,  Seieniet,  Seleninret, 
fi.  (Chem.)  metäiUc  sdenide,  sdenide, 
sdeniuret;  — säure,/.  (Ohem.)  sdenie  acid; 
— saures  Ssklz,  Seleniat,  Selenat,  n.  sdenate  ; 
— schlämm,  m.  der  Schwefelsäurefiabri- 
ken,  sdenif erous  d^osit  of  vitriol-worhs : 
—  Silber,  n.  Kaumannit,  m.  (Hiner.) 
sdenide  of  süver,  sdeno '  sther ,  scUn- 
siloer,  naumanniie;  — Wasserstoff,  m. 
— wasserstoffs&ure ,  /.  — wasserstoffgas, 
n.  (Chem.)  sdenide  of  hydrogen,  sden- 
hydric  add,  hgdrosdenic  acid,  sdenietted 
hydrogen,  sdeniuretted  hydrogen, 

Seleniat,  Selenat ,  n,  SelenaAnre- 
verbindung:,  /.  (Chem.)  sdenate. 

Selenid  y  Selenmetall,  positiveB 
Selenidxnetally  Seleniet^  Seleninret, 
n.  sdenide,  mettäiic  sdenide,  sdeniurd. 

Selenige  Sfture,  /.  (Ohem.)  selenious 
add. 

SelenigsanreB  Salz,n.  selenigsanre 
VerblndnnfiT,  /.  Selenit,  n.  (Chem.) 
sdenite. 

Selenit,  Blftttei^ps,  Gipsspath* 
m.  Fraueneis,  Marienglas,  n.  (Hiner.) 
sdenite,  sparry  gypsum,  foliated  gypsum, 

Selenitmörtel,  m.  (Bauw.)  sdenitie 
mortar. 

Selenographie,  Mondbesohrel- 
bung,  /.  sdenography. 

Selfaktor,  selbstthfttiger  Spinn- 
stuhl,  m.  selbstthfttifl^e  ICulema- 
sohine;  /.  (Spinn.)  seHf-actor,  seif-actor 
mule,  sdf-acting  mule^  iron-man, 

Selfaktor-Vorspinnmnle,  /.  (Spinn.) 
sdf  acting  stretcher. 

SeUene,  /.  (Bot.)  cdery  (Apium  gror 
veoUna);  — 51,  n.  volatile  oil  of  cdery 
{from  the  herb  and  seeds  qf  Apium  gra- 
veolens). 

Seltersivasser,  n.  SeUser-^ater,  natu- 
ral Sdtzer-water ;  künstliches — ,  artificial 
Sdtser-teater, 

Semapbor,  optifioher  Telegraph, 
llügeltelegraph,  m.  (Tel.)  semaphore. 

Semikolon,  n.  (Buchdr.)  semicolon. 


SemilnibiBobe  Farabel,  Iffcdl'eehe 
Parabel,  /.  (Geom.)  semicidneal  |m*«^ 
ola, 

Semilor,  «.  (HetalL)  ▼.  Biznilor. 

Semmel,  /.  (Back.)  roU,  swudl  tsihflal- 
bread, 

Sempel,  Zampel,  Zaxnpebrac^,  su 
(Web.)  sempU,  dmple,  symboU. 

Senarmontit,  m.  (natorliches  Aaür 
monozyd  oder  Weissspiessglmnserz  ia 
OktaSdem),  (Hiner.)  senamumHte,  ns^tm 
antimoniotis  oxide  or  trioxide  of  anttsMiiy 
erytftoUired  in  odakedHums, 

Sendnn«:,  /.  (HandL)  ewn^iftmai, 
envoy;  (Schim.)  shipment. 

Senegalgnnuni,  n.  guen-Senegal,  Sc 
negal-gum  (a  spedes  of  gum-arabie). 

Senegawnrsel,  /.  (Bot.  Phana.) 
8eneca-root,  Seneea^root,  Virginian  smekt- 
root  (the  root  of  Polygala  senega)^ 

Senf,  m,  (Bot.)  mustard,  »cncy;  — 
als  Gewürz,  zubereiteter  Senf,  nMutard; 
— f  Sen£aamen,  «1.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  mmstari, 
senoy,  mustard-seed,  senvy-seed/  sehwar- 
zer  — ,  (Bot  Phann.)  biack  mustari 
(Sinapis  nigra);  weisser  — ,  white  «m- 
iard  {Sinapis  Ma). 

Senf.«..  — kom,  n.  (Bot.)  senef, 
mttstard,  mustard  -  seed,  senvy  -  stei: 
— mehl,  — pulver,  n,  miätard  in  pemier, 
pulverised  mustard-seed;  sehr  feinei 
— mehl,  Hostrichmehl,  flour  of  wkustard, 
findy  ground  and  sifted  seeds  of  blsik 
and  white  mustard;  — mfihle,  f.  mustnri^ 
mill;  ätherisches  — 61,  AUylseniSl,  ik 
(Pharm.  Ohem.)  volaHle  oü  of  emustari, 
sulphocyanate  of  allyl;  üettes  — 51,  ßxei 
or  fixt  oü  qf  mustard  {obtained  from  bladt 
or  white  mustard-seed  by  pressure^; 
— pflaster,  n.  (Pharm.)  mustard-plaster 
or  poultice,  sinapism;  — saat,/. — samoi, 
m.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  mustard-seed,  aeney-Msi, 
mustard -senvy;  — spiritus,  m.  spirit^ 
mustard. 

Sens:..*.  — apparat,  M. — maschine, 
/.  (Bleidx.  Zeugdr.)  dngdng  -  apparsiuSf 
sifi^dng -machine;  — kammer,  — stabe^ 
/.  — raum,  m.  singdng-stove;  — platte^ 
/.  dnge^Ude,  dngdng-pUUe, 

Sen£:en,  abbrennen,  brennen,  v. 
(Bleich. Zeugdr.)  to  singe;  mit  Gas —, 


to  gas,  to  dnge  doth,  etc  by  means  of  a 
gas-flame;  mit  Platten  — ,  to  simge  bg 
means  of  red-hot  plates;  ein  Schiff  —, 
(SchifS^.)  to  bream  a  ship  {to  elcoa  a  skip 
by  burning  off  the  sea^weed). 

Sengen,  Sen^^erei,/.  (Web.)  dngeiag: 
— ^  Abbrennen,  n.  der  Zeuge,  (Blacb. 
Zeugdr.)  dngdng,  firing,  drising  (burn- 
ing off  the  loose  fibres,  flocks,  hairs  rf 
the  doth  as  a  preparatory  operaHen  far 
bleaching,  dydng,  printing,  etc);  —  mit 
Chis,  gas-dngdng,  gasdng,  flamo^singe%n§j 
singdng  by  flames  of  gas;  —  mit  Rifi- 
henden  Platten,  j^ledo-sinydng ,  singeing 
by  red-hot  plates;  —  nach  dem  Ffirben, 


Senk,,..  —  Sepia. 


743 


2?achfleiig8xi,  afUnr-aingting,  singeing  aftw 
^M^eing. 

Senk...«   — l)ftiiine,     m,   ph    einer 
Schaohtpumpe ,    (Bgb.)    ground  •  aptara  ; 

blei,  Bleiloih,    ».   (Baaw.)  pJ^mMid, 

^lunilHrulU,  phunb-Une;  (Seew.)  sounding' 
Z^ad,  lead;  an  das  — blei  befestige 
Stück  Talg,  womit  der  Heeresgrund 
tantersucht  wird,  arming  of  ihe  lead; 
— blei  an  der  Lothleine,  hob,  pUmb-hoh; 
— -bohrer,  m.  chantfering'auger,  ehan^er- 
^^•ngf'drül;  — eisen,  n,  v.  Senker;  — fa- 
«cbine,  — wase,  /.  (Befest.  Baaw.)  water' 
yäacine;  — grabe,  /.  — loch,  n.  (Baaw.) 
^og,  eess'pool,  wasU-wdi,  draining -uieU; 
——grabe,  Sohachtsampf,  m.  (Bgb.)  cess- 

f90cl,  sump;  —grabe,  Abzagcgrube,  /. 
Sisenb.)  sink-hole,  sink-trap;  — harnen, 
jn^  — gftrn,  n,  (Fisch.)  a  iknd  of  sweep- 
nkfOt;  — hammer,  m.  (Hufschm.) /urrotred 
JUmrumt;  (Schm.)  sharp -faced  sledge; 
— haue,  /.  (Bgb.)  sinker^ s pick,  sinker^ s 
muModc;  — kästen,  m.  (Wasserb.)  stone- 
eoffin^  eaissoon;  als  Thor  eines  Trocken- 
docks dienender  — kästen,  floaUng-dart; 
— kastengründang,  /.  (Wasserb.)  founda- 
tion on  sunken  sUme-eoffins;  — kolben,  m. 
V.  Senker;  (Buchs.)  lit,  poUshing-Ht,  fin- 
ishing-hit; — korb,  m.  (Wasserb.)  pannier; 
— leine,  /.  (Seew.)  fathon^ne;  — loch,  n- 
v.  Senkgrabe ;  —  loch  in  einem  Qassstedn, 
sink-set;  — maass,  Senkangsmaass,  Sack* 
maass,  n.  (Baaw.)  amount  for  the  set- 
tling; — maaerang,  — schachtmaaerxmg, 
/I  (Bgb.)  pit-masonry,  sinking-pit  masonry; 
— nagel,  Senkelnagel,  Ealfatemagel, 
«».   (Seew.)   eaVcing-nail;    — pompe,  /. 

—  satz,  m.  (Bgb.)  sinking-set;  — rebe,  /. 
fWeinb.)  shoot,  layer  of  vine;  — recht,  aefj. 
(Oeom.  Baaw.  etc.)  perpendicular,  vertical, 
right  hy  the  plummet;  (Seew.)  anend, 
onend;  apeak;  — rechte,  /.  (Geom.)^erp«*- 
dieular;  eine  — rechte  errichten,  föUen, 
to  draw,  to  erect,  to  drop  a  perpendicular; 
— rechter  Fall,  freier  Fall,  m,  der  Kör- 
per im  luftleeren  Baume,  (Phys.)  vertical 
fnction  of  hodies;  —satz  ,  m.  v.  Senk- 
pnmpe;  —  schacht,  m.(Bgb.)  sinking-pit; 

—  schachtmauerung,  /.  sinking -pit  ma- 
sonry,  sinking -sh^  uf ailing;  — schnür, 
y.     phimh-Une;     — schuh,     m.     einer 

—  scbachtmaaerong ,  (Bgb.)  shoe  of  a 
sinking-shtfi  waüing;  —  schoss,  m.  (Art.) 
▼.  Sohuss,  gesenkter;  — stift,  m.  (Ohir.) 
probe;  (Schloss.)  y.  Senker;  — stock,  tu. 
(Schm«)  grooved  anvü;  — wage,  /.  Aräo- 
meter, n.  (PhyB.Oh.em.)  areometer,  hydro- 
meter, hydrostatic  level;  — wage.  Blei- 
wage, /.  (Baaw.  etc.)  plummet -Uvd, 
levdUng-plummet;  — wase,  /.  y.  Senkfa- 
schine;— werk,  n.  (Wasserb.)  stinken  hur- 
dles or  fagots, 

Senkel^  «i.  y.  Senkblei;  — -,  Schnür- 
senkel, m,  string  vfith  a  toy,  aigulet. 

Senkelfaden  ^  m.  Senkelsobniir^  /. 
phtmmst-Une,  plumb-Une, 


Senken y  v,  a,  to  let  down,  to  lower; 
to  depress;  (Bgb.)  to  dig  dovmwards; 
einen  Schacht  — ,  abteufen,  to  sink  a 
sh<rft;  sich  — ,  sich  setxen,  v.  r.  (Bauw.) 
to  settle,  to  subside, 

Senker^  Absenker^  m.  (Gftrtn.)  layer; 
(Weinb.)  vine -shoot;  — ,  HSuer,  m. 
beim  Schachtabteufen,  (Bgb.)  sinker;  — , 
Senkeisen,  n.  Senkkolben,  Senkstifb,  m. 
(Schloss.  Hasch,  etc.)  countersink;  koni- 
scher -*,  cone-countersink. 

SanknTig^  Sackung,  /.  (Bauw.)  sub- 
siding, settling,  settlement;  — ,  Neigung, 
/.  pitching;  (Phys.)  inclination;  — ,  ein- 
gesunkene Stelle,  /.  sunken  spot,  hollow: 
— der  Haschine  zu  den  Schienen,  (Eisenb.) 
pitching;  —  der  Theile  einer  Haschine, 
(Hasch.)  lowering. 

Senkfangahdhe^  AbdaohimgghÖlie; 
/.  (Befest.)  height  of  the  dip. 

Senkongsmaasfl^  n.  (Bauw.)  y.  Senk- 
maass. 

Senn^  Senne^  m.  Swiss  cow-keeper. 

Sennesbl&tter  •  n.  pk  (Bot  Pharm.) 
senna-leanes,  sena-(eaoes. 

Sennhütte^  /.  cottage  of  a  Swiss  cow- 
keeper,  cheese-house. 

Sensal y  vereideter  Hakler^  m. 
(Handl.)  sworn  broker. 

Sensarie^  /.  brokerage. 

Sense.  /.  (Ackb.)  scythe,  sithe;  —  zum 
Abschneiden  yon  Gestrüpp,  briar-scythe; 
eine  —  dengeln,  to  sharpen  a  scythe. 

Sensen  ••••  — abstrich,  m.  y.  Sensen- 
streicher; —  gerüst,  Be£E^  n.  cradle  of  a 
scythe;  — schmied,  m.  scythe -smith; 
—  stahl,  m.  scythe-steel;  — stein,  Dengel- 
stein, m.  mower's  whetstone,  rubber^  scythe- 
rubber,  scythe -stone;  — Streicher,  m. 
— Streichholz,  fi.  seythe-slharpening  wood, 
scythe-rifle,  strickle. 

Sensible^  ftossere  Erafti  /.  (Hech.) 
sensible  force. 

Sente^  /.  Sohergang^  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
stroke,  riband,  ribband,  ribbon;  —  der 
Schneidungen,  —  des  Schar£B,/{oor-rt5&(m, 
rising -Une;  —  der  Yerteumng,  rail, 
top-side  Une, 

SentenrisS)  WasserpassrisS;  m. 
(Schnitt  des  SchifTskörpers  durch  eine 
ffegen  die  Senkrechte  geneigte  Ebene), 
^chifTsb.)  plan  of  the  diagonal,  floor- 
plan. 

Separat^  separirt^  getrennt  ^  adj. 
separate;  — konto,  n.  (EUindl.)  separate 
account. 

Separation j  /.  der  Erze,  Separa- 
tionsarbeit,  /.  Separiren^  n.  (Bgb.) 
separation  of  the  ores. 

Separiren^  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (BEandl.)  to 
separate,  to  dissolve  partnership;  — , 
setzen,  (Bgb.)  to  jig,  to  screen;  y.  setzen. 

Separirtrommely  Separations- 
trommel^  /.  (Bgb.)  revolving -screen, 
separating-trommü,  sising-trommel. 

Sepiai  /.  Tintenflsoli;  Euttelfisohi 


744 


Seplazelehnun^  —  SeU. . . , 


m.  (Zool.)  atpia,  euHU-flak,  black -ßgh 
{Sepia  oJfieinaUs);  — ,  Bepie,  Sepiafiirbe, 
/.  (Mai.)  sepia;  — ,  Blackfiflchbein,  n. 
(Teohn.)  euttie-6one. 

Bepiageiohn nng ,  /.  (MaL)  «qno- 
drdwing. 

Berbifiohe  Bauart  ^  /.  (Bank.)  Ser- 
vian arckiUdwre. 

Serge,  Barsohe^  /.  (Web.)  aergt. 

Sergeant)  Blookhalter,  Blooksup- 
porty  m.  (Sägern.)  hlotk-holder,  log-holder, 
hloek'Support, 

Berioixij  n,  Beidenleim;  m.  (Chem.) 
aerieifie,  attk-gdatine. 

Serie,  /.  (Handl.)  emission,  series. 

Serone,  Surone,  /.  (HandL)  seron, 
seroon  {a  hale  or  package  made  of  hide). 

Serös,  aty,  (Chem.)  serous. 

Serpentin,  Serpentinfels,  Seri>en- 
tlinfteJTi,  Ophit,  m.  (Miner.)  serpentine, 
ophite,  pieroUte;  edler  — ,  Beilstein,  m. 
precious  serpentine,  noble  serpentine,  axe- 
stone. 

Serpentinasbest ^  Chrysotil,  ge- 
meiner sohimmemder  Asbest,  m. 
(Miner.)  serpentine-asbestos,  Chrysotil. 

Sersohe,/.  (Web.)  y.  Serge. 

Serum,  Blutserum,  Blutwasser, 
n.  Blutflüssigkeit,  /.  (Chem.)  serum, 
serum  of  blood,  blood -serum;  —  der 
Milch,  Molken,  fpl.  serum  of  mUk,  to7k«y. 

Serum  •  •  •  •  —  albumin ,  Bluteiweiss, 
Serin,  n.  (Chem.)  blood -aUntm^n,  serum- 
aitbumen;  — globulin,  — kasein,  n.  fibnno- 
plastische  Substanz,  /.  Plasmin,  Para- 
globulin,  n.  (Chem.)  serum  -  globuline, 
fibrinoplastic  stibstance,  paraglobuline, 
pla&mine. 

Servante,  /.  (Tischl.)  smaU  side-table. 

Serviette,  /.  napkin;  — nnng,  m. 
napkin-ring. 

Servirbrett,  n.  salver. 

Serving,  /.  (Seew.)  plat,  platting. 

Sesam,  m.  (Bot.)  sesame,  oüy  grain, 
oil-plant  {Sesamum). 

Sesam ....  — 51 ,  Flachsdotteröl,  n. 
sesame-oü,  oü  of  sesame,  ttd-oü  (expressed 
froTf^  the  seeds  of  Sesamum  orientate  and 
Sesamum  indieum);  deutsches  — öl,  Lein- 
dotteröl,  n.  oü  of  gold-of-pUasure  seeds, 
Oerman  sesame-oü  {golden-ydlow  fat  oü 
from  the  seeds  of  CameUna  sativa  seu 
Myagrum  sativum);  —  samen,  Sesam,  m. 
sesame-seeds,  sesame,  teet-seeds,  gingerly- 
seeds. 

Sesqul««««  — oxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  ses- 
quioxide;  — salz,  n.  (Chem.)  sesquisaU. 

Sessel,  m.  (Tischl.)  seaiy  chair;  niedri- 
ger — ,  cricket. 

Sesselleiste,  Scheuerleiste,  Fuss- 
leiste,  /.  (Bauw.)  skirting,  skirting- 
board. 

Setgangen,  Setsgangen,  pU 
(Schiffsb.)  water-boards. 

Seta  •  • . .  — arbeit,  /.  Setzen,  n.  (Bgb.) 
jigging;  — angel,  /.  (Fisch.)  trimmer-hook; 


— bord, — gang»  i».  (Bchifbb.) 
wash-board;  — brett,  n.  (Bnchdr.) 
iter's  board;  — brett,  — bohle,  fl 
Treppe,  (Zimm.)  riser-hoard,  heiffht'boar^ 
hight-boiurd;  —cylinder,  «.  (Bnchdr.)  t. 
Setzwalze ;  —  eisen,  n.  (Schloss.)  v.  Senk- 
eisen,   Senkkcdben;  — eisen,  BtofesaeB, 
n.  (Bgb.)  gad;  — eisen,    Bchrotmeised, 
m.  (Schm.  Schloss.)  red  eMsd,  hoi^didsd; 
— &SS,  n.  Schfittelkufe,  /.  (Bgb.)  hctdumf- 
tub;  —gang,  m.  (SchitiEsb.)  v.  Betilwfd; 
— gestell,  n.  (Buchdr.)  ean^osing-Jrame, 
eomposing-stand;  — haken,  «t.  (Bnchdr^ 
composing  -  stick;      (Zimni.)      crow  -  bar; 
— graupen,/.  j»l.  (Bgb.)^t^^ed  ore/  — ham- 
mer, — meissel,  — Stempel,  m.  (Sehn. 
Metall.)  set-hammer,  riveter,  rivetter,  sä; 
gerader  — hammer,  square  or  fiaim  sd- 
hammer;  runder,  halbrunder — hammw, 
fuUer,  top'fuüer;  schrfiger  — hammefi 
chati^ered  set-'hammer;  — hols,  f». — stab, 
Höhestab,  m.  eines  FensterfdtfcerB,(Tisclil. 
Glas.)  wooden  muIUon  qf  a  JVoicJk  ease' 
ment;  — kästen,  m.  (Techn.)  seUUng-titb; 
(Buchdr.)  {«tter-coM;  — kästen,  — pfiuuM^ 
/.  (Bgb.)  s^arating-pan,  separaiari  — kdl, 
Schliesi^eil ,    in.    (Techn.)    ibey,    eeOar, 
cottrd;  — kolben,  SetzerkoZben,  «».(Aii) 
rammer 'head;  (Bgb.)   bar;  — kreuz,  •- 
(Hydr.)  bracket-head;  — kunst^/.  (Bnolfedr.) 
composition;  —platte,  /.  Biehtsoheit,  ■. 
(Eisenb.  etc.)  rvJUr;  —ling,  m.  (G&rtn.) 
set,   layer,    sHip;    (Fisch.)  fry,    siorier; 
— linie,  /.  (Buchdr.)  reglet,  setteng-ndt, 
ledge  of  the  composing-slick  ;  — maschiiw, 
/.    (Bgb.)  jig,   jigging -machine,    jigger, 
machine-jigger,  sievejigger,  jiggii%§-sieve; 
(Buchdr!)  composing-machine,  compositor, 
type -setting    machine;     (Gärta.    Ackb.) 
dibbler,  dibbUng- machine;  hydranliscbs 
— maschine,  {Bg^)pl«^eirjig;  kontinoir- 
lich  arbeitende  — masdiine,  (Bgb.)  self- 
discharging  jig,  sdf^aidting  jig,  comtinuems 
jig;    — meissel,     m.     ▼.    Setahammer; 
— meissel,  Locheisen,  n.  (Schloss.  Sdhm.) 
drifl,  punch,  ctUting-ckisei;  — p£ume,/« 
(Bgb.)  Y.  Setzkasten;  — ^reis,  n.  (Qirto.) 
Y.  Setzling;  -^schemel,  m.  (Bgbb)  drivimg- 
board;  — schiff,  Schiffchen,  «•  (Baohdr.) 
galley,  composing-gaüey,  pan;  —  schifleft 
m.  (Seew.)  adoptü  captain;  — sieb,  n. 
(Bgb.)  sieve  of  a  jig,  brake-sieve,  jiggiof- 
sieve,  separating -sieve,  jigger,  y.  8et^ 
maschine;   •— soden,  pt  (Waaseib.)  ^ 
lower  range  of  sods  on  a  dike;  —  stob^ 
m.  Y.  Setzholz;  — stange,  /.  (MAur.)fr9i»- 
lever,  crow-bar;  -^Stempel,    m.  y.  Bet»- 
hammer;  (Bgb.)  tsedge- shaped  hammer; 
—stock,  m.  Lunette,  Brille,  /.  (MetalL 
Drechsl.)  back-stay; — stössel,  m.  (Fenerv.) 
rammer;  — stücke,   n.  pi.   auf  Hoinis- 
strumenten,  (Mus.)  crooks;  — stufe,  / 
(Zimm.)  Y.  Setzbrett;  —teich,«^  (Fisch.) 
store-pond;  —  und  Ablegemaschine,  /• 
(Buchdr.)    machine  for    composing   sad 
distribtUing  the  types;  — vage.  Bleiwage, 


Setzen.  —  SIeherhelte  •  * . . 


745 


yi  (Batiir.  Feldm.)  pUmbAevtH,  $oUd  Uod, 
Jrame-UvfAf  square -levH,  carpenter's  er 
^tnasan^s  level;  — wage  mit  Libelle, 
spirii'levd,  air'levd;  nach  der  — wage 
▼erlegen,  to  level;  — walze,  /.  — cylin- 
der, m.  ^achdr.)  eyUnder  for  composing 
types;  — wftsohe,  /.  washing  of  ore,  tuJh 
washing;  — weger,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  spirket- 
ing,  wale;  ^zirk^  Bogenzirkel,  m.  how' 
compasses,  wing-compasses* 

Setien;  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  plant,  to  sä; 

Sachdr.)  to  compose,  to  set;  — ,  separiren, 
gb.)  to  jig,  to  sereenj  to  s^arate,  to  sieve; 
— ,  siebsetzen,  dnrch's  Sieb  — ,  (Bgb.Hüt- 
tenw.)<o  sieve;  in  Betrieb  — ,  (Techn.  Bgb.) 
to  set  to  work;  in  Brand  — ,  to  set  on 
flre;  einen  Deich  — ,  (Wasierb.)  to  sod 
a  dike;  dcyppelt  — ,  Hochzeit  machen, 
(Bnchdr.)  to  double,  to  slur;  eng  — , 
kompreSB  — ,  (Bnchdr.)  to  keep  in;  das 
Srz  — ,  schl&mmen,  (HtLttenw.)  to  wash 
the  ore;  die  Fensterscheiben  in  Kitt  — , 
(Glas.)  to  put  tho  panes  in  putty,  to  glase 
%^  putty;  den  Filz  — ,  (Hutm.)  to  put 
the  felt  on  the  block;  einen  Fliegenkopf 
-— ,  (Bnchdr.)  to  turn  a  letter;  eine  Qicht 
— ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  charge  the  furnace: 
kolmnnenweise,  spaltenweise — ,  (Bnchdr.) 
to  compose  in  columns;  in  Bechnung  — , 
(Handl.)  to  put  to  account;  ein  Bchiff  ins 
Gleichgewicht  -~,  (Schifff.)  to  trim  a 
9hip;  Segel — ,  nnter  Segel  gehen,  (Seew.) 
to  set  saü;  die  Stempel  — ,  CBgb.)  to 
timber;  ein  Stock  — ,  (Bnchdr.j  to  cow 
pose  a  packet;  stückweise  — ,  (Bnchdr.) 
to  compose  in  companionship;  wiederholt 
— J  (Bgb.)  ta  r^ig. 

Betieiiy  v.  r,  sich  — ,  (Ackb.)  to  har^ 
den;  (Banw.  etc.)  to  settle;  (Ohem.  etc.) 
to  be  deposited,  to  precipitate,  to  settle,  to 
settle  doton,  to  subside, 

Betzen^  n.  (Banw.)  setÜing,  settlement; 

! Bnchdr.)  composing;  —  eines  Dammes, 
Bisenb.)  consolidaHon ,  shrinkage  of  an 
einba$ikment, 

BetaeTy  m.  (Bnchdr.)  compositor; 
fFeuerw.)  driver,  drift;  — ,  Ladestock,  in. 
(Art.)  ramrod,  rammer;  — ,  Ladestopfer, 
m*  (Bgb.)  tamping-bar, 

Setier*..«  — fehler,  m.  (Bnchdr.) 
error  of  the  compositor;  — kolben,  m. 
(Art.)  y.  Setzkolb^;  — lohn,  m,  (Bnchdr.) 
money  paid  to  the  compositor;  — saal, 
fn.  — Zimmer,  n.  (Bnchdr.)  composing' 
room;  — schiff,  n.  (Bnchdr.)  composing- 
gaUey, 

Sevenbamn^  m.  (Bot)  v.  Sadebanm. 

Sextant«  m.  (Geom.)  sextani, 

Bejf  T.  Seihe,  Malztr&ber. 

B'förmigj  adg.  8-shaped;  — förmiger 
Schranbenschlnrael,  m,  8-wrench. 

Sgraffito  y  n.  Sgraffltomalerei^  /. 
sgrafpXo  -pai'nting ,  scratched  painting, 
seratch-work. 

8 -Haken 9  m.  (Schm.  etc.)  8 -hook, 
8-shaped  iron-piece. 


8 -Hammer^  m.  (Schm.)  8 -hammer, 
hammer  the  face  of  which  is  shaped  Uke 
an  8. 

Shawl^  fli.  (Mannf.)  shawl. 

Shawl  ••••  —  nadel,  /.  shawl -pin; 
-^Webstuhl,  m,  shawUloom, 

Shlrtingi  Hemdenkattun^  m,  (Web.) 
shirting, 

ShliiMi}  m.  Kravatte^  /.  neck-tie. 

Shrapnel  y  m.  Shrapnelgranatet 
/.  (Art)  shrapnel,  shrapnd-sheU,  spherical 
case-shot;  — zander,  m.  (Art.)  shrapnd- 
shell  fuse,  spherical-case  fuse. 

ShoddywoUej  ShnddywoUe^  Lmn« 
penwolle^  /.  (Spinn.)  shoddy,  shoddy- 
wool,  artifleial  wool. 

Bißmguttif  ziamefliBoheB  Gummi- 
gatt«  n.  8iam-gum,  gum-Siam, 

Siberity  Babellit^  rother  Tnrma- 
lin«  m.  (Miner.)  siberite,  rubeHite^  red  tour- 
mdine, 

Sicliely  /.  (Geom.)  lunule,  lune;  (Ackb.) 
sickle,  reap-hook,  reaping-hook, 

Sichel  •  •  •  •  — förmig ,  adj.  falciform, 
falcated;  — stein,  m.  whetstone  for 
sickles. 

SlohelBi  V.  a  to  cut  with  a  sieMe. 

Sioher«  ae^.  safe;  (Handl.)  sure,  vaUd. 

Sioherneity  /.  Unterpfand ,  n. 
(Handl.)  ^eetmiy;  mittelbare — ,  collateral 
security. 

Sloherheits  •  •  •  •  — apparat,  m.  saftAy- 
apparatus;  — aufzng,  m.  se^fety- hoist; 
— hahn,  m,  (D6,mpfia)s€^ety-tap;  — hahn, 
— Tentil,  n.  am  Schiffsboden,  (Schiffs- 
dampfin.)  sea-cock,  sea-valve  of  a  ma/rine 
engine;  — haken,  m.  (Bgb.)  surety-hook; 
— kette,  Nothkette,  /.  (Eisenb.)  augcQr 
iary  chain,  s(rfety- chain,  check -chain, 
side- chain;  — klappe,  /.  y.  Sicherheits- 
ventil; — klappe  an  der  Windleitung 
zum  Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.)  strfety-valve; 
— korb,  Fahrkorb,  m.  (Bgb.)  st^fety 
cage;  — lampe,  Davy'sche  Lampe,  /. 
(Bgb.)  safety-lamp,  miner's  sitfety-lamp, 
safety  -  lantern,  Davy  -  lamp  ;  — nadel, 
/.  Bowleg -pin;  — papier,  Schntz- 
papier,  n.  protective  paper,  safdy-paper ; 
• — pfeiler,  m.  (Bgb.)  rib,  chain-waU,  bar- 
rier, pit -bottom  piUar,  safety -piüar; 
— pfropf,  «1.  (Dampfhi.)  fusüile  plug, 
sqfety-plug ;  — protest,  m.  (Handl.)  pro- 
test for  better  security;  — raslrmesser,  n. 
mit  einem  Schntzblatt  an  der  Klinge, 
pacific  rasor,  saffAy-rasor;  — röhre,  /. 
(Chem.)  «^/bfy-fuie;  — schein,  m,  (Handl.) 
bond  of  seewritiy;  — «chiene,  Streich- 
schiene,/. (fUsenb.)  side-rail,  check-rail, 
guide -rail,  s<nfe- guard;  — schleuse,  /. 
rWasserb.)  guard -lock;  — schloss,  n. 
l^MoBB.)  safety-lock,  alarumrlock;  — thor, 
Flutthor,  n.  (Wasserb.)  safety-gate,  flood- 
gate; — trichterrohr,  n.  (Ohem.)  safety- 
funnd;  — ventil,  n.  (Dampftn.)  safety- 
valve;  alarum -check -valve;  escape -valve; 
— ventil  des  Cylinders,  priming  -  valve. 


746 


Siehern,  —  Siede,... 


eyUnder  -  eseofB  -  vdlve;  — yentil  mit  Pe* 
der,  spring ' safety '  vahe;  — TentU  mit 
Hebel,  Uver- safety -vaihe;  —yentil  mit 
belastetem  Hebel,  sttam^aUmee;  iimeref 
— Ventil,  Loftventü,  n.  inUmal  saftty^ 
valve,  air-vdUfef  vacuum^alve;  —  Tentil 
der  Speiflepimipe ,  escape 'vaUft,  rehn/n- 
valve;  verschloflsenes  — yentil,  —yentil 
mit  y erschlossenem  Kasten,  loektip  sqfety- 
vahe;  — yentilbelastong,  /.  (Dampftn.) 
safety -vahe  weight;  — yentilhebel,  f». 
safety-vaioe  lever;  — weiche«  /.  (Eisenb.) 
safety-sieitch;  — zünder,  m.(Bgb!)  strfety 
fuse;  —  Zündholz,  schwedisches,  n.  saftig* 
match,  Swedish  fricttof^-match  (match  tiU 
friction  •  paste  of  which  contains  amor- 
phous phosphorus). 

Sichern^  «•  a.  to  secure;  Eis  — , 
(Hüttenw.)  to  wash  ore, 

Bidhertrogy  m.  (Hüttenw.)  trough 
for  washing  pounded  ore,  German  chest. 

Sioherunff. /.  (Hüttenw.)  washing  of 
ore;  —  an  Flintenschlössem,  (Büäis.) 
sUde-hoU,  sUdo-stop,  catch. 

Slohsetaeni  n.  (Ghem.  etc.)  setQAng, 
d^ositing,  subsiding. 

Bidht,  f.  (Handl.)  sight;  avf  — ,  at 
sight;  bei  — ,  on  demand;  kurze — ,  short 
sight;  lange  — ,  long  sight;  nach  — , 
Hefter  sight;  nach  —  zahlbarer  Wechsel, 
y.  SichtwechseL 

Sioht  •  •  •  •  — kom,  n.  (Art.)  aim,  aim- 
frontlet;  (Buchs.)  sight;  — tage,  m.  jpl. 
fHandl.)  days  of  respite;  — Wechsel,  m. 
(Handl.)  HU  payable  at  sight,  sight-htU. 

Sichtbar  y  a^.  visible;  —  werden, 
sich  aufthun,  (Seew.)  to  loom. 

Sichte.. ••  — arm,  BeutelaTm,  m. 
(MülL)  shciking-arm;  — werk,  — zeug, 
Sichtzeug,  n.  (Müll.)  boUer,  s\fter;  — zeug, 
Hebezeug,  n.  des  Beutelzeugs,  shaking- 
apparatus. 

Sioliteziy  V.  a.  to  s\ft,  to  winnow;  Hehl 
— ,  (Müll.)  to  boU  flour. 

Sichtig;  a^.  (Seew.)  transparent,  dsatr. 

Slokeniy  v.  n.  to  trickle,  to  oose, 

Siokeruii^i  /.  SiokeniohlitB^  m. 
(Eisenb.)  spade-drain. 

Sideiraly  a^,  (Astr.)  sidereal. 

Siderity  SapphirqLuansy  m.  (Miner.) 
siderite  {an  indigo^lue  variety  of  quarts); 
— ,  Spatheisenstein,  Stahlstein,  Sphäro- 
siderit,  m.  (Miner.)  spathic  iron,  spathose 
iron,  sparry  iron- ore,  spathic  carbonate, 
erystalUsed  carbonate  of  protoxide  of 
iron. 

Siderokaloit.  Bisengpath^  m. 
(Miner.)  sideroecieite. 

Siderolithy  Terralith,  m.  (Topf.) 
terraXüh  {painted  and  lackered  burthen- 
ware). 

Biehf  n.  (Techn.)  sieve;  — ,  Durchlauf, 
ffi.  colander,  euUander;  (Pumpenm.)  kettle, 
rose;  — ,  Komsieb,  (Ackb.)  sereen,  ridar; 
— «Batter,  m.  (Bgb.Bauw.)  riddle,  ridar, 
crible,  sereen,  ratter,  serge,  searge;  — , 


^(Kün.)  5oltar,raii^€;~,BEtis, 
/.  (Masch.  Techn.)  rose;  — ,  FarbeDseh^ 
(Pap.)  sieve  of  colour;  —  aus  gdochtea 
Blech,  punched  sereen;  —  beim  Tapete- 
drucken, sieve  of  colour. 

Sieb*.**  — beutel,  m.  s^fling-haf; 
— boden,  m.  bottom  of  a  sieve;  perfonid 
bottom;  (Web.)  hair-doth  for  horu-kir 
sieves;  —form,  /.  (Pap.)  tsire-doik  ftm; 
— gut,  Ik  (Bgb.)  riddUngs;  — leinwaod, 
/.  y .  Biebtuch ;  —  macher,  m.  siettnakr, 
bushel-maker;  —  masche,  /.  (MnH)  Mä^ 
of  the  bolter;  — maschine,  /.  «i/Inf 
machine  f  screening  '  machine;  —rtsd, 
— lauf,  m.  sieve-frame,  sieve-hoop;  — «tM, 
duroh's  Sieb  setzen,  setzen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  it 
sieve,  to  jig;  — setzarbeit,  /.  — ietas, 
n.  — w&sche ,  /.  (Bgb.)  sieving  rf  •«. 
hutching,  jigging,  riddling;  — aetsDS- 
schine,  /.  y.  Setnnaschine ;  — trommel, 
/.  Trommelsieb,  n.  reviving -torn; 
— trommel,  Staubtrommel,  /.  t^pm.) 
squirrel- cage;  — toioh,  Beuteltscb,  i. 
fMüll.)  bolting -tleth;  — yorricktoBg, /• 
iBgb.}  sising-apparedus ;  — walzen, /.|l 
(Pap.)  dandy -rolls;  — wSsche,/.  (Bgb.) 
y.  Biebsetzarbeit;  — werk,  ii.fi/tof«*' 
chine;  —zeug,  n.  (MüU.)  bcUer,  MOtr 
work. 

Sieben^  v.  a.  to  sift,  to  sieet,  isgvlkj 
to  boU,  to  temse,  to  timse;  ^,  ritten, 
(Bgb.)  to  sift,  to  riddle,  to  sere»,  U  ntt» 
to  separate  by  screens  or  fiian;  6«- 
treide  — ,  (Ackb.)  to  screen,  to  f» 
com;  die  Lumpen  — ,  (Pap.)  ioMtk 
rags.  . 

Sieben ....  —eck,  —seit,  ».(GeomJ 
heptagon,  septangle;  — eckig,  «<S-  {^ 
tagonai;  — flach,  n.  — fl&dmer,  «.iy 
tahedron;  —  seitig,  adj.  »¥^^' 
—  winklig,  at^.  septangular,  Mar** 

Sieber«  m.  (Bgb.)  screen-mai^ 

Slebsel,  n.  siftings,  garhUnsi. 

SiechenhaiiBi  SieöhhausjEotpiW) 

n.  ifsfirmary,  hospital. 

Siede....  — abffiUe,  ta.  jrf.  der  Sal» 
wetke,  saU-r^fuse,  rrfuse  fiom^^ 
poration  of  brine  (scum,  jp«i-#ö«l«»«*p** 
säU,ete.); — Alkoholometer,  BbuDJ«bq^ 
n.  (Ohem.)  ebuUition-alcoholomder,  «WM; 
scope;  — grad,  m.  (Phys.)  ▼.  ßi^^P^ 
—hals,  m.  y.  Biederhals;  "^^rT 
siedehaus,  n.  salt^house,  boüery!  '^S 
Sudhaus,  Kochhaus  einer  Zacke^nj 
Bierbrauerei  etc.,  boüing-house,  WM*y 
room;  — hitze,  /.  (Phys.)  heü>M§-^' 
— kessel,  m.  y.  Siedepfiume;  -Iwgv« 
(Salpeterfl)  boiUng-Uquor,  ««^«^ 
Uquor;  -ofen.  m.  (Münxw.)  W««^ 
/urnoce; -pffenne./. -kes-el,  f»^  W 
boiUng  -pan ,  boüing  -  down  pan;  l|r*„ . 
brine-copper,  saU-pan;  i^^^^^^lSi 
{BeifeDB.)  soap-pan,  so€^hoiler,so^^^ 
soap -cauldron;  (Zuckerf.)  ***'*?^ 
pan,  evaporating-boiler,  *W*''^T.^^^* 
VerdampftmgBp&nne,  /.  evaporät^T^' 


siedelet.  —  Signal , .  • . 


747 


^rste  —  pfaime,  (Zuokerf.)  grtmd  eop' 
per,  grande;  -vierte  — pfanne,  Icsttery; 
— pfaime  mit  Luftleere,  Yaoatunpfanne, 
[Zockerf.  eto.)  voeuum^an/  zweite,  dritte 
—pfaime,  secondy  thiHL  copper;  — ptinkt, 
»».  (Ph3r8-)  hoiUng^oifU ,  point  of  tbvMir 
Hon;  — röhre,  /.  (Dampfin.  Zuokerf.  eto.) 
hoiUng-tuht,  heating -tube;  — röhrenkes- 
Bel,  m,  Mfe-hoüer;  liegender  «—röhren- 
kessel,  IJokomotiykesBel,  loeomoUve-hoiUr; 
—  r5hrenplatte,  /.  (Dampftn.)  iuibe-plate, 
tube-sheet;  — salz,  Kochsalz,  n.  common 
mtiU,  hUehen'SdU;  feinkömigee  — salz, 
tutter-eaU;  — solude,/.  (MÜnzw.)  hoüw 
for  blanching;  — sole,  /.  (Salzw.)  brine. 
Siedelet,  Xinsiedelei,  /.  (Bank.) 
Kermitage. 

Sieden,  «.  a.  und  v.  n,  (Phys.  Techn.) 
to  boil;  in  Alannwasser  — ,  (Färb.)  to 
dUtfn,  to  steep  in  aJlwm;  Bier  — ^  to  brew 
beer;  die  Farbe  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  boü  the 
ffeumish;  die  Hnnzplatten  — ,  (Hünzw.) 
to  blanch  the  pla$äc8;  Salpeter  — ,  to 
r^ne  saltpetre;  Salz,  Seife  — ,  to  boil, 
to  make  salt,  soap ;  das  Süher  — ^  weiss- 
■ieden,  (Süberarb.)  to  blanch  the  silver; 
den  Zncker  — ,  raffiniren,  (Zuckerf.)  to 
rsfine  sugar. 

Sieden,  n.  boHiMig;  — ,  Kochen,  n. 
(Fhys.)  e&tu2titon,  bo^ng;  —  der  Münz- 
platten,  des  Silbers,  blwMhing, 
Siedend  heisB,  adg,  seätding-hot. 
Sieder,  m,  Siederohr ^  n.  eines 
Siederkessels,  (Dampfin.)  boiUr-tübe,  heat- 
ing-tübe,  heater. 

Sieder ••••  — hals,  fii.  eines  Sieder- 
kessels, (Dampfin.)  tipright  tube,  eon- 
neeting-tube  of  a  tuberboHer;  — kessel, 
Walzenkessel  mit  Siedem,  Siederöhren- 
kessel,  m.  (Dampfin.)  tübe-boiler,  cyUndrieal 
botler  leith  boiler-tübes. 

Siederei,  /.  Siedehaus,  n.  (Zackerf.) 
boiUng-room,  boiUng-houae;  —  zur  Pot- 
aachengewinnnng  in  Amerika,  ashery: 
— ,  Siedewerk,  n.  Siedehütte,  /.  (Techn.) 
boHery;  — ,  Zuckersiederei,  Znokerrafft- 
nerie,  /.  sugar-r^nery. 

Siedkessel,  n».  v.  Siedepfanne. 
Siegel,  n.  seal. 

Siegel«*.«  — erde,  lemnisohe  Erde, 
f.  Bolus,  m,  (Miner.)  Lemnia/n  earth,  terra 
lemnia,    terra    sigHlata,     bole,     boliu; 
—lack,  m.  seaUng-vfox;  —  lackstange,  /. 
sUtk  €f  seaUng-toax;  — presse,  /.  seal- 
press,  seaUng-press,  letter -sealing  press; 
— ring,  ifi.  seal-ring,  signet;  — stecher, 
OT.  aeti-engraver ;  — wachs,  n.  sofl  wax, 
soß  sealing-wax,  Spanish  wax, 
Siegeln,  v.  a.  to  seal. 
Sieges  •  •  •  •  —  bogen ,  m.  — •  pforte ,  /. 
(Bank.)    triumphal    arch;    — sänle,    /. 
triumphal  column;  — zeichen,  n.  trophy. 
Slehl,  n.  (Wasserb.)  y.  Siel. 
Sieke,  Secke,  /.  (Klempn.  Knpfer- 
Bchm.)  Beam,  edge  {of  tin-  and  copper- 
plates). 


Sieken,  v,  a.  (Klempn.  Knpfersohm.) 
to  seam,  to  crease. 

Sieken  •  •  • «  — draht,  Seokendraht,  m. 
creased  wire;  — eisen,  n.  — form,  /. 
creasing-die;  -—hammer,  m.  seam-ham- 
mer, creasing  -  hammer ;  — maschine,  /. 
swaging  -  machine  ;  —  stock ,  —  zug, 
Seckenzng,  m.  ereasing-tool,  seam-sd, 
swage-box. 

Siel,  Siehl,  fi.  BeiohschleuBe ,  /. 
(Wasserb.)  dike-lock,  dike- drain ^  slwiee 
in  a  dike;  ^,  Kloake^  /.  (Bauw.)  drain, 
sewer. 

Siel  •  •  •  •  -— berme,  /.  (Wasserb.)  bank 
of  a  dike -drain;  — deich,  m.  dike  with 
a  drain;  — geschirr,  n.  (Sattl.)  ▼.  Sielen- 
geschirr; — graben,  m.  (Wasserb.)  water- 
course of  a  dike-drain;  — grübe,  — kühl, 
/.  ditch  dug  for  a  dike-drain;  — koje,  /. 
¥•  Sielberme;  — scheit,  n.  (Pnhrw.)  v. 
Ortscheit;  — wasser,  Kloakenwasser,  n. 
sewage. 

Siele,  /.  (SattL)  breast-piece  of  a  breast- 
harness. 

Sielengesohirr,  Sielgesohirr,  n. 
(Sattl.)  breast-harness. 

Siexnens'scher  Qasofen,  Siemens'* 
Boher  BegeneratiYofen,  Siemens'- 
Boher  Gkoieratorofen,  Gasgenerator, 
Begeneratorofen,  Wftrmeregenera- 
tor,  Wfirmeakkumulator,  m.  (Hütr 
tenw.  Ohem.  Fabr.)  Siemens'  regenerative 
gas-furnace,  Siemens' furnace,  gas-furnace 
with  regenerators,  regenerator;  — *scher 
Indnktionscylinder ,  m.  (Tel.)  Siemens' 
armaiwre;  — 'sches  polarisirtes  Belais, 
n.  Sitimmff  polarised  relay;  — ^*scher  Be- 
generator  -  Winderhitznngsapparat ,  m. 
^uttenw.)  Siemens'  gas-oven. 

Siemens -Martin -Stahl,  m.  (Hüt- 

tenw.)  Siemens-Martin  steel; 'scher 

Stahlprocess ,  m.  Siemens-Martin  process. 

Sienaerde,  Siennaerde,  Terra 
Siena,  /.  (Mai.)  sienna,  siena,  Sienna- 
earth;  gebrannte  — ,  burnt  sienna. 

Sienit,  m.  (Geogn.)  y.  Syenit. 

Signal,  n.  signal;  —  zur  Abfahrt, 
CBisenb.)  starting-signal;  akustisches  — , 
acoitstic  signal;  — geben,  to  signal;  opti- 
sches — ,  optic  signal;  das  —  zum  Stehen- 
bleiben (Haltsi^pial)  nach  dem  Block- 
system geben,  ^senb.)  to  block. 

Signal « • « •  — buch,  n.  fSeew.)  signal- 
book,  code;  — feuer,  n.  (Seew.)  signal- 
light,  signal -fire;  — flagge,  /.  (Seew.) 
iohip;  — geber,  m.  (Eisenb.)  signtälrman; 
— glocke,  /.  (Tel.)  signal -bell;  — hom, 
n.  (Mus.)  bugle;  — kanone,  /.  (Schifff.) 
signal-gun;  — lateme,  /.  signal-lantem, 
signal -light;  — lateme  an  Eisenbahn- 
wagen (in  Amerika),  car-lantem;  — lampe, 
/.  signal-lamp;  — pfosten,  m. signal-post, 
signal -staff;  — pfeife,  Dampfpfeife,  /. 
(Lok.)  whistUy  signal-whisHe,  steam^-ichistU  ; 
— rakete,  /.(Art.)  signäl-rocket ;  — regle- 
ment,   n.  —Ordnung,   /.    signal -code; 


748 


SlfiiMtur.  —  Sllb9t..,n 


^WBbtSb&,  f.  (Eteob.)  Utk, 

gum; — lUage,/.  (8eew.)^«rdk/  — thimii. 


BucbsUben,  (8clirifkgie«w)  Urn;  — 
Bmckbogeii,  (Boehdr.)  tignaturt, 

SikkaÜT,  trooknendas  Mittel^ 
TrockeapalTeri  Troekeii<n,  %,  (ICaL 
Aiuireicb.)  drgtr,  dryoü,  neeoH^t, 

Silber^  n.  (Miiier.  Chem.  Hnttemr.) 
miver;  — ,  BUbergeschirr,  n.  plaU,  mUef 
plate;  «bge^riebraei  — ,  r^ft$ud  silver, 
silver  refined  bg  eupdlaUen;  —  in  Barren 
oder  Stangen,  Silberttangen,  SUberbar» 
ten,  /.  pi.  silver  «a  ingots,  har-sUver, 
bulUon,  rodsHver;  berg&inef  — ,  Blick- 
•ilber,  UgkUned  stiver;  —brennen,  to 
r^ne  silver  hg  heal;  dendritiacbee  — , 
(Miner.)  denJhriUe  naUve  silver;  gedie- 
genes — ,  native  silver;  gemnnrtee  — , 
coined  silver,  sUver^eoin;  geringbaltigee 
— ,  silver  of  base  aÜog;  gesebla^nee — ^ 
BlatUUber,  beaten  stiver,  leaf -silver; 
gesponnenei  — ,  Silbeifkden,  m.  spun 
silver,  sHver-spun,  silver  "thread;  getrie- 
benes — ,  chased  silver;  gfildiscbes,  gfil- 
diget,  goldbaltagee  — ,  (Miner.)  argenHf' 
erous  gold,  auriferous  native  silver; 
b&ttenmftnnische  Gewinnung,  /  des 
-^s,  metaUurgg  of  silver  f  separation 
or  extraction  of  silver  from  its  ores;  T. 
Silbergewinnung;  knallsaures  -^,  Kaall- 
Silber,  Brugnatelli's  Knallsilber,  futmi- 
note  of  silver,  fidminating-silver;  niellir- 
tes  — ,  NteUo-süver;  ozydirtes,  geschwärs- 
tes,  galvanisirtes  — ,  silver  blackened  bg 
immersion  into  a  solution  of  Uver  of  sul- 
phur, or  bg  etching  toith  a  solution  ofam- 
ffionium-Moride,  sulphate  of  copper,  etc; 
platinirtes  —  zu  galvanischen  Batterien, 
platiniged  sHver;  Probiren,  n.  des  — -s, 
sHver-assaging  (esUmaiion  of  the  amount 
of  pure  silver  in  sHver-aUogs,  coins^  sH- 
ver-ores,  etc.),  T.  Silberprobe;  raffinirtes 
-— ,  Brandsilber,  feingebranntes  — ,  Ka- 
pellensilber, refined  süver,  ßne  silver,  sH" 
ter  r^ned  bg  eupdlation;  salpetersaures 
— ,  salpetersaures  Silberozyd,  Silbemi- 
trat, n.  Silbersalpeter,  m.  argentic  nürate, 
nitrate  of  silver;  geschmolzeiies  salpeter- 
saures — ,  Höllenstein,  m.  fused  nitrate 
cf  sUver,  lunar  caustic,  lapis  inrfemaUs; 
schwefeluiures  — ,  Silbersulfat  ^  n.  Sil- 
beryitriol,  m,  sulphate  of  sHoer,  süver- 
vitriol, 

Bilber..«»  —  äbnliobe  Legirung,  /. 
moek'silver;  — ahom,  m.  (Bot.)  swamp' 
maple;  — amalgam,  n.  amalgam  of  silver; 
(Miner.)  argental mercury,  native  amalgam; 
— amalgamgrube ,  gemauerte,  /.  beim 
Patio- Amalgamationsyerfabren,  (Metall.) 
walled  receiver;  — arbeiter,  — schmied, 
TO.  silver' smith;  — artig,  acy,  silvery, 
argentine;  — ^bad,  Höllensteinbad ,  n. 
(Phot.)  sHver-bath,  bath  cf  nitrate  of  silver; 


— baiw,  f»  — — 


■  at  v^,  m§mff 


^preBigeusn 

from  its  s^ImW—  bp  mHdilir  smcerof- 
per),  as^vr  Dimnae;  — bdegung.  /  te 
Bpaegel.  esettimg  of  misrers  wi&  tOm; 
— beeeUag,  «u  (Techn.)  sUvu  msmhm 
-»bespannen,  mif,  süver  sgma;  —^Skt 
Chen,  a.  lee/  of  btatan  sHeer;  — Wst^ 
eben,  pL  UeZ-aOeer;  — bledi,  «.  sSmh 
Immin;  — Uecheinftasong ,  /.  loa  pkfr 
tirten  Waaren,  sHoer-edge;  —\iak, 
antimonSsfthe  — blende,  AntJmnMTby 
Ueode,  /.  donUes  Bothgnltigen,  s^  (It- 
ner.)  dssk-red  sHevr-ore,  nthg-tHMrt 
pgrmrggriie,  bUds  mOmer,  näim  sdf^ 
antimomteofsHeer;  ampnispjie  — thak 
AxseniksDbetfalende,  lichtes  Botfagäür 
en,  a.  Proostit,  as.  UgU-rei  tOeirm, 
prousUU,  native  sulpharsemU  ^ftSiev; 
— bUck,  m.  (Hattenw.)  Ughtenimi,iri^ 
ing  of  süver,  fuiguration;  ^branfl^ 
— feinbrennen,  a.  — ralBnatioD,/(ffit^ 
tenw.)  refining  of  süver  (bg  cvgAtti» 
uith  lead  or  bg  meUing  in  crueOUt  vA 
purifying  substances,  ttkimminfoi,  ^j 
— brenner,  m.  refiner  of  silver;  —tew» 
herd,  m.  süver-r^fimng  hearth;  —hntii, 
a»,  silver 'brocade;  — bromid,  a.  Bw» 
argyrit,  «k  natorliches  Bromfllber,^ 
(Miner.)  ^rofatde  qf  süver,  hemarfri^ 
bromyrÜe,  native  argesOs  bremiie,  hr^m 
silver;  v.  Silberchlorobromid;  — to^ 
/.  (Bot)  tohite  beeOk-tree,  •A«'-'*^ 
beech;  — chlorid,  is.  (Chem.)  dOoriM 
silver,  süver -chloride,  argeatic  cfctorii»/ 
(Miner.)v.Süberhomerx;— ohloroteonad, 

natfirliches  Ohlor-  und  Bromnlber,  ^ 

anboüt,  Mejfabromit,  MOffobrooa^ 

(Miner.)  native  chlorobromide  ej  t^i 

chloride  and  bromide  of  sQw,  •■^J"*^ 

ntegabromite,  microbromite;  — eyas»»  •• 

(Chem.)  eganide  of  mlver;  — dsmsit, » 

damassin;  —  draht,  m.  süesMm,  ^ 

plätteter    — draht,     sOver-lamd;  a» 

— draht   ubersponnene    Saiten,  /  f^ 

süvered    strings;      unechter    "^j^ 

silvered  wire;  — drahtmüble,  /•  f**^ 

wire  miU;  —druse,  /.  (Miner.)  rmf^ 

silver,    druse  of  sHver-ort;  — eOp  *• 

(Miner.)    silver -ore;    biegaamsf  -^ 

Stembergit,  m.fleseibU  sHverort,  f^ 

bergite    (sulphide    of  silver  •^^.•^' 

— erzmuhle,/.  süver-miU;  — o»*S5 
m«  beim  Patio-AmalgamationsTeiflAj» 

der  Silbergewinnung,  lama;  ^®^' 
tion,  ▼.  Sübergewinnung;  '^^^\^. 
spun  aüver,  süver- spun,  **'••' ^2\!^i 
— fahlerz,  WeUsgultigen,  a-  (^ 
argentiferous  grey  copper- on;  """^v 
adQ.  stloer-eoloured,  argentine;  """^L. 
era,  n.  (Miner.)  ./Idfcy  «^wr-wt;--.»»: 
brennen,  n.  v.  Süberbrennen;-^«;^ 
sUver-foü;  unechte  — foUe,  sOoerfUf^^ 
copper -foü;  — gehalt,  ^eingeh^»* 
einer  Süberlegirung  oder  ernes  W«r 


Silber,,. 0 


749 


erzes,  ihe  rtktUve  amount  of  pure  Hhor 
in  a  other 'oUoy  or  other -ore;  — geld, 
«ft.  other -eoino,  other' money,  oüver; 
— geschirr,  n.  plate;  — gespiziBBt,  n* 
sUver-opun,  «pun  other;  —  geiviimimg,  /. 
s^ttroition  of  other  from  iU  oreo,  o^er" 
eactracHon,  extraeHon  of  aiher;  — ge- 
TnnntiBg  durch  Amalgamation,  detraction 
of  siJher  hy  amaigamation,  amalgamation' 
prooeoo;  — gevimiung  auB  silberhaltigen 
Bleierzen  durch  Abtreiben  oder  Kupel« 
laüon,  extracting  of  other  from  argentif' 
erouo  lead' oreo  hy  eupeUation;  hydro- 
metallurgische — gewinnung,  — gewin- 
nung  ai3  nasaem  Wege,  — extraktion, 
y,  ioet  method  of  extracting  oUver, 
A.ugu8tin^8,  Patera^  8, 2Siervogtf?a,  Oleande^B 
proeeso  (consisting  in  forming  a  sohtble 
siher-eompound  and  separating  the  sther 
from  it  iy  precipitation);  — giesser,  m. 
silver-faster;  — glanz,  m,  — glas,  Glas- 
exz,  — glaserz,  n.  Argentit,  Argyrit,  m, 
BilbeT8<3iwärze,  /.  (liüner.)  siher-glance, 
argentite,  argyrose,  aeanthite,  native  sul- 
phide of  siher  or  argentic  sulphide; 
—glänzend,  a^,  sihery;  — glaserz,  n. 
v.  Bilberglanz;  — glätte,  gelbe  Blei- 
e^tte,  Bleiglätte,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  Htharge, 
yeÜoto  or  tohite  litharge;  — glimmer,  Ksdi- 
glimmer,  m,  (Miner.)  argentine  nyiea, 
potash-mica;  — gold,  Elektrum,  — halti- 
ges  Gold,  n.  (HfUner.)  argentiferous  gold^ 
auriferous  native  siher,  electrum;  — grau^ 
adj,  argentine;  — guhr,  /.  (Miner.)  ^äver- 
sheen;  — haltig,  ad^,  argenttferous  ;  —  hal-^ 
tiges  Blei,  Werkblei,  n.  siher-lettd,  vfork- 
ahle  lead;  — homerz,  — chlorid, «.  Kerar- 
gyrit,  «I.  (Miner.)  native  ehloride  of  siher, 
corneous  siher,  horn' siher,  sther-hom' 
ore,  kerargyriie;  — hiitte,  /.  siher- 
foundry;  — Jodid,  Jodsilber,  n.  (Ohem.) 
iodide  of  siher,  argentic  iodide;  natür- 
liches — Jodid,  Jodargyrit,  Jodit,  Jody- 
rit,  m,  (Miner.)  iodargyrite,  iodite,  iody- 
rite,  iodopyrite;  ^karbonat,  Grausilber, 
1».  Seibit,  m.  (Miner.)  grey  siher,  sdbite, 
{in  Mexico)  plata-asul;  — kratze,  /.  «veep- 
ings,  dross  of  siher;  — kuchen,  m,  pinea 
of  «i^er,  seitd  of  other,  siher -pine; 
— kupferglanz,  m.  (Miner.)  siher-eopper- 
glance,  argento-cttprouo  sulphide,  sulphide 
of  siher  and  copper;  — lahn,  m. flattened 
süver-trire;  — legirung,  /.  siher-alloy; 
Werthberechnung ,  /.  der  — legirungen, 
Schätzung,  /.  des  Feingehalts  (Silber- 
gehalts) der  — legirungen,  valuation  of 
sUver-aUoys ;  — letten,  m.  (Miner.)  day 
mixed  tnth  siher;  — linde,  /.  (Bot.) 
silver-Ume,  siher44ndenrtree  (TiUa  argen' 
tea);  — mulm,  m.  —schwärze,/,  erdiger 
— glanz,  m,  (Miner.)  earthy  siher-glance, 
earthy  sulphide  or  sulphuret  of  siher;  v. 
Silberglanz;  — münze,  /.  siher -coin; 
— niederschlag ,  m.  (Chem.)  precipitate 
of  siher;  — nitrat,  n.  v.  saJpetersaures 
Silber;  -— ozyd,  n,  ifShsm.)  argentic  oxide. 


sihoT'Oxide,  protoxide  of  siher;  — oxyd- 
Ammoniak,  BerthoUeVs  KnallsUber,  n. 
(Ohem.)  BerthoHe^s  fulminating  -  siher ; 
salpetersaures,  schwefelsaures  — oxyd, 
T.  salpetersaures,  schwefelsaures  Silber; 
— papier,  n.  siher -paper;  — pappel,  /*• 
(Bot.)  white  poplar 'tree  (Popuha  at&a); 
— plattirte  Waaren,  /.  pU  siher -plated, 
siher -plated  articles;  — plattirung,  /. 
siher-plating  (fixing  a  thin  Uqf  of  silver 
by  hammering,  roUing,  and  heating  upon 
another  metal);  *— polirer,  m.  siher' 
humtsher;  — probe,  /.  (Prob.)  sHver» 
assay,  süver'test;  — probe  durch  Ab- 
treiben, eupeUation;  — probe  auf  nassem 
Wege,  Gay-Lussao'sche  Probe,  /.  toet 
siher-asaay,  humid  siher-assay;  — probe 
auf  dem  Probirstein,  Btrichprobe,/.  sUver- 
touch;  -^ probe  auf  trockenem  Wege, 
dry  oiher- assay;  — saite,  /.  (Mus.)  Qer» 
man-siher  string;  —salz,  anthrachinon- 
monosulfosaures  Katron,  n.  (Chem.) 
siher- scM;  — salpeter,  y.  salpetersaures 
Silber;  — sand,  m.  sand  mixed  vnth 
siher;  writing-sand;  — sanderz,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) sandy  siher" ore,  micaceotis  grit; 
— schäum,  m.  thin  sUver-leoües ,  foliated 
siher;  — scheideanstalt,  /•  estMishment 
for  refining  siher;  — soheidung,  /.  r^n- 
ing  of  süoer;  — Schläger,  m.  siher- 
heater;  — schlagloth,  n.  (Techn.)  siher- 
solder;  — schlich,  m.  stamped  and  washed 
siher' ore;  . — schmied,  m^  siher-smith; 
— schwärze,  /.  v.  Sübermulm;  — seife, 
/.  siher -soap  (white  soap  mixed  with 
Spanish  white  and  used  for  brightening 
siher);  — spath,  m.  y.  Silberhomerz ; 
— Spiegel,  m,  mirror  coated  with  siher; 
— spiessglanz,  m.  Spiessglanzsüber,  Anti- 
monsilber, n.  (Miner.)  antimonial  siher; 
— spratzen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  spitting  of 
siher;  — stab,  «i.  — stange,  /.  bar,  rod, 
ingot  of  siher,  siher -ingot,  htMion; 
— stahl,  ffi.  sHoer-sted,  silver -combined 
sted;  — Stickerei,/.  emXkroidory  in  siher  ; 
— Stoff,  f».  (Web.^  süver-brocade ;  — stu- 
fen, /.  pi,  (Bgb.)  pieces^  of  siher -ore; 
— sud,  «I.  nasse  Versilberung,  f.siher- 
ing  by  im^nersion  into  a  solution  <f 
silver  and  boiUng  with  it;  — sulfat,  n. 
— yitriol,  m.  schwefelsaures  SUber,  n. 
(Chem.)  sulphate  of  silver,  siher-vitriol ; 
— sulfid,  Schwefelsilber,  n.  (Chem.)  sul- 
phide of  siher,  siher -sulphide,  argerUic 
sulphide;  y.  nielUrtes  Silber ;  natürliches 

—  sulfld,  y.  Silberglanz;  — tanne,  Edel- 
tanne, /.  (Bot.)  siher-flr  (Pinus  picea); 
— tiegel,  m.  (Chem.)  sther' crucible; 
— rtresse,/.  siher-lace;  — vitriol,  m.  v. 
Silbersulfat ;  — waaren,  /.  ph  siher-plate, 
plates,  siher-smith^s  ware;  niellirte  — waa- 
ren, siher-plate  with  niello-engravings  (ei*- 
gravingsfiUed  up  with  a  black  composition, 
chiefly  consisting  of  sulphide  of  siher); 

—  Währung,  /.  (Münzw.  etc.)  siher" 
standard;  —weide,  /.  (Bot.)  the  common 


750 


Silbern,  —  SItiopel. 


whUe  wHUm  (8dUx  Ma);  tt«  trtäLm^ 
tÜky  wUow  {SäUx  ineubaeea);  — wam, 
KxesDaerwoEB,  n.  (Mal.)  Krem^-whiU, 
wMU'Uad  of  Krems  {a  very  purt,  hard, 
and  dense  wkäe-leadl);  — wiricer,  «. 
süver- weaver;  —  zftm,  m.  ▼.  8ilb«rstmb; 
— Zettel,  m.  (Bgb.)  aecsuiU  of  dug  siUfer; 
— aeug,  «.  plaie. 

Bilbeni^  adj.  süver,  of  siUter, 

Silhonettei  /  sOkoveUe. 

Siliciinni  n,  (Chem.)  siUeonj  süiemm; 
amorphes  — ,  amorphous  süieon;  dia- 
mantäbnlichefl.  diamantattiffes.  oktaSdxi- 
tchea  — ,  crysUjüiMie,  adatiumUne,  ofior 
hedräl,  diamond'Uke  süieon;  graphit- 
artigefl,  graphitiBclieB  — ,  (fraphUoidal 
süieon. 

Silioiixm .  •  •  •  — chlorid,  — tetrachlo- 
ride Ghloniliciliin,  n.  chloride  of  süieon, 
ehU>ride  of  aüieium,  süieie  ddoride; 
—  dioxyd,  KieselBftoreanhydrid ,  n,  Kie- 
selerde, Kieselsäure,  /.  (Chem.)  dioxide 
of  süieon,  oxide  of  süieon,  süieie  an- 
hydride, anhydrous  süieie  add,  süiea, 
süieie  aeid;  y.  Kieselerde;  — eisen,  n. 
(Chem.  Hüttenw.)  süieide  of  iron,  süi- 
eiuret  of  iron;  — flaorid,  — tetraflnorid, 
Flnorsilieiam ,  n.  fluoride  of  süieon, 
süieie  fluoride,  süieie  tetrafluoride; 
— flnorwasserstoff,  Silikofluorwasserstof^ 
Kieselflnorwasserstoff,  m.  Kieselflnorwas- 
serstoffsäure ,  /.  süieofluorie  aeid,  fluo^ 
süieie  aeid;  — flaorrerbmdung ,  Kiesel- 
fluorrerbindimg,  /.  — fluorid,  Siliko- 
fluorid,  fi.  siUeofluoride  (of  metäU); 
^-metall,  n.  metaDische  — Verbindung, 
/.  mettiUic  siUeide,  süieide,  süieiuret; 
— oxyd,  V.  Siliciumdiozyd;  — oxydhydrat, 
fi.  wasserhaltige  Kieselerde,  /.  hydraUd 
oxide  of  süieon,  hydrate  qf  süiea  ;  — Was- 
serstoff, Kieselwasserstoff,  m.  hydride 
of  süieon ,  süieiuretted  hydrogen,  süieie 
hydride,  hydride  of  süieium. 

Silikat^  kieselsauresSalE,  n.  (Chem.) 
süieate;  ein  —  bei  der  Analyse  auf- 
schliessen,  vollständig  zerlegen,  v.  a. 
to  decompose  a  süieate  completely  (by 
treatment  wiih  sulphuric  aeid  or  hydro- 
fluoric aeid,  or  by  fusion  wiih  aUccdine 
earhonatea);  alkalisches  — ,  aUcaUne  sili- 
cate; lösliches  alkalisches  — ,  Wasserglas, 
Kali-  oder  Natron-Wasserglas,  n.  soluble 
alkaline  süieate,  water-glass,  potash-  or 
soda^waJter-glass. 

Sililcofluoride^  n.  pi.  Kieselfluor^ 
Verbindungen^  /.  pi.  (Chem.)  süico- 
fluorides;  Bilikofluorwasserstoff,  v.  Sili- 
ciumfluorwasserstoff. 

Silo«  n.  und  m.  Getreidekeller ^  m. 
(Bauw.y  silo. 

Silacheit^  SiUscheit;  n.  (Fuhrw.)  v. 
Ortsoheit. 

Silurformationy  /.  Bilnrsystem^  n. 
(Geogn.)  Büurian  rocks,  Süwrian  strata. 

Sima^BinnleiBte^  stehende  Welle^ 
/•  (Bank.  Om.)  sima,  cyma  recta. 


fllmaml»«..*  — baum,    «.  (Bot) 


— xinde,    Buhrxinde,   /.   (BoL 
fharm.)  simmruja  hark. 

Similory  Semilor,  MannhmiHf 
Ck>ldy  n.  (MetaU.)  simOor,  MoMÜMm- 
gold  (an  aUoy  of  copper  and  sime), 

BuDEj  m.  QeamBy  «.  (BaoL)  «mU- 
ing;  — ,  Hauptsima,  Kafihims,  «^  da4 
moulding,  entablature;  — ,  an  der  Wud 
angebrachtes  Brett  sum  Tngen  t« 
Geräthen  etc.,  (TischL)  shelf!  eckiges-, 
(Bank.)  eanUd  moulding;  in  dis  EoI^ 
werk  selbst  eingearbeitetes  — ,  ttud^ 
wMulding;  —  über  einer  Thür  oder  einem 
Fenster,  fronton^  kood^mouldingf  utBäur- 
moulding. 

Sims  • . .  •  — eisen,  n.  (TischL)  rsM- 
iron;  —  gUed,  n.  (Bank.)  mouU;  -ho- 
bei,  Gedmshobel,  Karnieshobel,  m. 
(TiacihL)  rebate-plane,  ralfbet-plam,  nUd- 
plane ,  moulding  -plane  ,  eomice  -jUu; 
gerader  — hobel,  square  rebatt-fiaM; 
schräger  — hobel,  skew  rebate^isse;  ■ö' 
warte  schneidender  — hobel,  Wsndhobd, 
m.  side^ebaie-plane  ;  steiler  — hobel,  t^ 
rebate^lane;  ^hobelmaschine,/  (TiKiiD 
moulding -machine;  — kachel,  Geens 
kachel,/.  eomiee4äe;  — modell,  — pwÄ 
n.  (Bank.)  «ise  of  a  moulding;  -Kbi- 
blone,  /.  (Bank.)  templet  for  a  moM^; 
—stein,  m.  eomiee-stone;  — werk,.»' 
dressing,  entaiblaiure;  v.  Bims. 

Simultan,  gleiohieitig,  «Tjf.  «i«^ 
taneous. 

Sinaaeidet  /.  fine  Chinese  sük. 

Bingelgnmdy  Kieeelgrond^  •• 
(8eew.)  gravel-ground. 

Singepnlt,  Singpnlt,  ILmepoi^  «• 
in  einer  Kirche ,  (Bank.)  lettern,  I«^ 
reading-desk, 

Singnlftr,  aßj.  (Geom.)  singular. 

Singularität  /.  einer  Kurre,  (Ow 
singular  point,  singularity. 

SinguloBilikaty  n.  (Chem.)  nM^ 
süieate,  monosüicate.  . 

Sink...«  —kästen,  m.  (Wi«rt| 
sunken  stone- eojfln ;  —  kastenpfin^o«' 
/.  ( Wasserb.)  foundation  on  «»*»  ^  ; 
co^ns;  —loch,  11.  in  einem  Binn«* 
(Strassenb.)  hoU  in  a  ^«•'*^'%| 
—werk,  tu  (Bgb.)  reservoir  fir  ^^1 
water;  (Wasserb.)  sunken  stm-ew^r 
(Salzw.)  sink-work. 

Sinken,  v.  n.  to  sink  down;  *»  ^ 
pressed;  (Schifflf.)  to  bear  down;  — •  •• 
abteufen,  (Bgb.)  to  sink,  to  dig-      ^ 

Sinken,   Einsinken,  ZuBam»^ 
sinken,  n.  (Bauw.)  sinking,  '**'*^« 
giving  way,  weighing-down;  —  ^^P^ ' 
sigkeitesäulen,  depression;  -der  oW» 
Schichten,  (Bgb.)  crush.  ^J, 

Sinnbüd,  Symbol,  n.  (Om.)  1^ 
^nblem.  ^• 

Sinopel,  gemeiner  Ja^rfif  »•  l** 
ner.)  sinopU,  sinoper. 


SInopIt  —  Skizziren. 


751 


eUnopit^  m.  Binopisohe  üürde^  /. 
■iiLopisoherBoluB^  m.  (Hiner.)  Hnopia, 
sinopiU,  hole  of  Sinope. 

Sinter^  Tropfisiteiny  KaUcunter^ 
n».  (Miner.)  sinter,  calctireous  sttUer,  eolo* 
sinter,  stdlticUte;  — ,  Kieselsinter,  Qiiarz- 
sinter,  (Miner.)  atUeious  ainter,  quartB- 
sinter,  peaH- sinter;  — ,  Sohmiedesinter, 
SiBensinter,  Walzainter,  Glnhspan,  Zan- 
der, HammerscMag ,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Me- 
tall. Sclun.)  iron-sirUer,  sinter,  dross  of 
iron,  iroT^seaHes,  scales,  hcunmer-slag. 

Sinter... •  — arbeit,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
sinter 'fining 'process,  fining  of  pig-iron 
eoiih  application  of  hatMner'slag;  Salz- 
"burger  — arbeit,  /.  Salzburger  — pro- 
cess, m.  Säleburg  sinter-process,  Salehurg' 
process;  — asche,  Zonderascbe, /.  (Chem. 
Hüttenw.)  ashes  of  touehr^ood,  Silesian 
potash;  — kohle,  /.  (Miner.  Techn.)  open- 
burning  eoal  {coal  not  sticking  to  the  fire- 
"bars  in  "burning) ,  fritting  coat,  sintering 
eoal  {coal  which  does  not  cake  in  burning, 
htU  only  sinters  together,  or  frits),  dod- 
eoal,  cherry' coal;  — process,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) slag-process,  sinter-process,  flmng- 
process  taith  employment  of  hammer-slag; 
Salzbnrger  — process,  y.  Salzbnrger  Sin- 
terarbeit; — qnarz,  m.  (Miner.)  sHieious 
sinter,  quarts-sinter;  — schlacke, /.  (Hüt- 
tenw. Techn.)  dinker  {yitrifitd  mass  of 
ashes  sintered  or  mdted  together  on  the 
fire 'bars  in  burning  eoal);  — wasser,  n. 
(Miner.)  leater  impregnated  vfith  a  fossu 
substance  that  conceals. 

Sintern  y  Busamznensintem,  v.  n. 
(Hüttenw.  MetalL  Sohm.  etc.)  to  sinter, 
to  sinter  together,  to  frit,  to  slag,  to  frit 
together;  — ,  sickern,  (Miner.)  to  triekle, 
to  leak,  to  drop  ;  — ,  versteinern,  to  harden, 
to  petrify, 

BinxiMf  m.  (Gteom.)  sine;  — versus 
eines  Bogens,  versed  sine  of  an  arc. 

Sinus ....  — bonssole,  /.  (Phys.)  sine- 
tompass;  — galvanometer,  n.  (Phys.) 
sine-galeanometer. 

Siphon^  m.  (Hydr.)  siphon,  syphon; 
— ,  Siphonflasche ,  /.  für  Mineralwasser, 
siphon,  stphon'boÜU ;  Apparat,  m.  zum 
Füllen  von  — s,  siphon  'fiXUng  apparth 
tus. 

Sirene^  /.  (Aknst.)  siren,  syren, 

Sirup )  Syrup  y  m.  (Zuckerf.)  sirup, 
ayrup;  grüner — »ungedeckter — ,  roher, 
aus  der  Füllmasse  vor  dem  Decken  von 
selbst  abgeflossener  — ,  green  sirup;  un- 
gereinigter — ,  Melasse,  /.  raw  sirup, 
molasses;  weisser  — ,  white  sirup, 

Sirup ....  —  kessel ,  m.  —  pfanne,  /. 
(Zuckeäl)  sirup'boiler;  — haltig,  — artig, 
aty.  sirupy;  — sbehälter,  m,  eines  Soda- 
wasser-Ausschanks, «trup-«tofu{;  —  spott, 
m.  (Zuckerf.)  draining-pot. 

Siuaometer,  n.  Brdbebenmesser^ 
m.  (Phys.)  sismometer. 

Sittgelb^  n.  v.  Schüttgelb. 


Sittiggrün^  Fapageigrün,  n.  (Mal.) 
parrot'green,  popinjay-colour, 

Situationsplan^  m.  (Bauw.)  site-plan, 
plan  of  site, 

SitB;  fy».Bank;  /.  seat,  settee;  bedeck- 
ter —  des  Heizers  und  Lokomotivfüh- 
rers, (Lok.)  cckb,  ear-cdb;  —  des  Fass- 
hahns, (Böttoh.)  shetl,  seat;  —  in  der 
Kirche,  pew ;  —^  des  Kutschers,  (Wagn.) 
box;  •—  des  Bades  auf  der  Achse, 
(XJhrm.)  seat;  —  des  Sattels,  (Sattl.)  seai 
of  the  saddle;  —  für  den  Schindeidecker, 
(Bauw.)  shingUng'bra^et ;  —  eines  Stuhls, 
bottom  of  a  chair;  —  eines  Ventils,  Ven- 
tilsitz, (Masch.)  seait  of  a  vatve,  vatve- 
seat,  claek-seat, 

Sitz....  — bad,  n.  hip -bath,  partial 
bath;  — bänke,  /.  pi.  eines  Bootes, 
thwarts,  stern-seats  of  a  boat;  die  vorde- 
ren — bänke,  the  fore- thwarts;  — gang, 
Setzgang,  m,  (Schiflsb.)  wash 'board; 
— ^gerüflt,  n.  (Dachd.)  5ea^,  block,  bracket; 
—  kästen,  m,  (Seew.)  box;  (Wagn.)  seat- 
box;  — kissen,  n.  banker;  — Idssen  in 
einer  Kutsche,  cushion;  — polster,  n. 
seat'roU;  — riemen,  Wolf,  m,  des  unga- 
rischen Sattels,  (Sattl.)  siraining-leather, 
wolf;  — stück,  n.  einer  Bockdecke, 
(Wagn.)  seaJt  of  a  hammer'doth, 

Sitsen^  v.  n.  (Schneid.)  to.  sit,  to  fit 
(said  of  articles  of  dress);  auf  dem 
Grunde  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  be  aground,  to 
be  stranded, 

Sitzer^  m.  pi.  (SchifPsb.)  first  futtocks. 

Skala;  /.  pPhjrs.)  scale;  — ,  Oradein- 
theilung,  /.  (Phys.  Techn.)  gradttation; 
gekerbte  —  eines  Drahtnükrometers, 
comb  of  a  wire-mierometer ;  mit  einer  — 
versehen,  to  graduate;  —  zu  Zeich- 
nungen, plotting-scale, 

SkälenarAometery  n.  (Phys.)  scale- 
areometer,  graduated  hydrometer. 

Skalenoöder^  n.  (Miner.)  scalenohe- 
dron  (a  form  of  the  hexagonal  system, 
bounded  by  twel/oe  scalene  triangles). 

Skalpcdly  n.  (Chir.)  scalpel. 

Skammonienliarz;  Skammonium^ 
n.  purgirender  Windenfiaft^  m.  (Bot. 
Chem.  Pharm.)  scam/mony,  s&vmfnoMwmy 
resina  seammoniae  (obtained  from  the  roots 
of  Convolvulus  scammonia). 

Skapolith;  Wemerit^  m.  (Miner.) 
scapolite,  wernerite  (a  siUeate  of  alumin- 
ium and  ealciunh,  also  containing  sodium- 
and  potassium-siUcate). 

Skarpierspaten^  m,  Planirsohau- 
fel«  /.  (Bauw.  Befest.)  trenehing-shovd. 

Skelett;  n.  eines  Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.) 
carcass,  hulk  of  a  ship;  —  von  Kiesel- 
erde bei  der  Löthrohiprobe ,  (Ohem.) 
siUeious  skeleton. 

Skizze;  /.  (Zeichn.)  sketch,  outline, 
rough  draught;  —  nach  dem  Augen- 
maass,  eyC'Sketeh. 

Skizziren;  v,  a.  to  sketch,  to  make  a 
rough  draught  of. 


752 


Skizziren.  —  Soda .  .•  • 


SkiBsiren  •    Sntwerfen    der   Mn- 

Bter^  n.  (Web.)  aketehing, 
Sklaven  •  •  •  •  — handel,  m.dave-trade; 

—  schiff,  n.  alave-ahifi,  älaver, 
Skolesiti    KalkmeBotypy    Nadel- 

aeolith^  faserig^er  Zeolithy  m.  (Mmer.) 
scderite,    Urne  •  meaotype,    needU  •  »eolUe, 
needUrgtone,  fiÖroua  geoUte, 
;  Skonto^  n.  (Handl.)  discount 

Skorodit;  Arefmikirinter,  m.  (Miner.) 
aeorodUe,  neoeteae,  eu^aoua  aramaU  of 
iron, 

Skononeren«  Skoraonerwurselzi| 
Sohwarawurswiy  pl.  (Bot.)  aeUaifiea, 
(Pharm.)  acortonera,  acoraonera-roota  (tka 
roots  of  ScoTMonera  hiapamea). 

Skotie^  überhänsrende  Büuiehiwgi 
/.  (Bank.)  aeotia,  reveraed  hoüoWf  eo/vdto. 

Skrubber,  Sohrubber,  G^aawasoh- 
tburm,  m,  (Gasf.)  aeruhher. 

Skulptur./,  aculptwre, 

Skunkfelle^  Felle  Tom  amerikani- 
sohen  Stinkthier^  n.  pl.  (Kürachn.) 
akunkaf  akwnk-akina» 

Skutterudlti  Hartkobaltkiee^ 
Hartkobalt  y  Anenikkobaltkiea^ 
TeeseralkieBy  «i.  (Kiner.)  akuUerudite, 
fUfUve  aesquiaratinidt  of  eohaU  (from 
Skutterud,  near  Modum,  in  NoriDC^), 

SlempholB.  n.  (SchifiGib.) /ore-/ooi(. 

Slipy  Büojdaufy  m.  einer  Schiffs- 
schraube, eines  Schaufelrades  etc.  ((Ge- 
schwindigkeit des  zurückweichenden 
Wassers),  (Meoh.)  alip. 

Slitage^  Sehlittage^  AbnutBun«:^ 
/.  (Seew.)  wear  and  tear. 

Smälte^  /.  Y.  Schmälte  etc. 

Smaltin^  SpeiBkobalt|  m.  (Hiner.) 
amaUine,  tin-iohite  eobaU,  araenieal  oohaUf 
noitve  protoaraenide  of  oobaU  eryataUtaed 
in  forma  of  the  regular  ayatem. 

Smaragd^  grüner  Beryll;  m.  (ICiner.) 
emerald;  orientalischer  — ,  dark' green 
emerald, 

Smaragd«  •  •  •  —  fluss,  m.fälae  emerald; 

—  grün,  Ghiignet's  Ghrün,  n.  emerald- 
green,  Ouignefa  greeny  veridian;  — mala- 
chit,  Euchroit,  m.  (Miner.)  euehroite, 
noHve  araenate  of  copper;  — spath,  m, 
green  fddapar, 

Smaragdlt^  m.  amaragdüe, 

Smaragdoohalolt;  Atakamit|  m, 
(Miner.)  amaragdochaleite,  atacamite,  na* 
tive  oxyehloride  of  copper. 

S-HeiBsel;  m,  (Brunnenm.)  S-ehiati, 

Smirgel  etc.,  ▼.  Schmirgel. 

Bmithflonity  Zinkapathy  Galmei) 
m.  (IdUner.)  calamine,  amithaonite,  fino- 
apar^  native  carbonate  of  zine. 

Snutkiel|  Kimmkiel^  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
hilge-keel, 

8oQiet&t|  /.  (Handl.)  partnerahip, 
eopartnerahip ;  die  —  aufheben,  to  dia- 
aohfe  partnerahip;  eine  —  errichten,  to 
estahliah  a  partnership, 

Booietäts  •  •  •  •  —  handel ,  m,  (Handl.) 


fotiie§ 


trade  carried  an  t»  parimerakip;  — 
trakt,  — Tertrag,  m.  deed  of 
— schuld,  /.  copartneraihip'dtkL 

Sooke^  /.    (Strumpf.)    aoek, 
stocking,  ht^f'Stoeking» 

Sookel|  m.  Sooke^  /.  (Bauk.) 
haaement;  — ,  Mauerftun, 
a  waU,  table-atonea;   bankformiger 
hench-tahle;  fortlaufender  — ^  boat 
round  ihe  buUding;  —  deä  H 
(Hüttenw.)  piUara,  underatrueture. 

Sookel««««    — aboats,     m.    — 
/.    (Bank.)    woicr-toUe/     — blend] 
/.    aarih-tdble;     — getSfel,     n. 
lambrifl,  /.  (Bauw.)   aode- 
—platte,  /.  (Bank.)  haee^aXAe;  — 
einer  Säule,  Plinthus,  m.  plUpiik;  — 
tung,  /.  earth-talflea,  idUe-atonea;  — i 
m.  — gesims,  n.  —  glieder,  n.  jpl 
derung,  /.  biue-w^oulding. 

Socken^  n.  des  OusastahlB, 
contraction  of  mtA^ten  eaat-ated  en 
ing. 

Soda,  /.    kohlenaanres   Ni 
neutrale«    kohlensaures   Ni 
einfach    kohlensaures  Katron, 
(Ohem.  Pharm.  Tedm.)  aoda,  aok 
commerce,  carbonate  of  aoda,  neutral 
bonate  of  aoda  or  aodium,  m/äd 
älkaU,  aal  atkali  minerale;  —  J<nx 
cante,  Alicante  — ,  Bariilasoda, 
aoda,    bariÜa;    ausgesoggte  (beim 
dampfen  der  Bohsodalauge  aasgefeh»! 
dene    und  herausgekrüekte)  — ,  ßAd 
aalt,  blaek-aaU;  —  fabriciren,  —  g»w 
nen,    to    mantrfaeture    aoda,   te  mah 
äUcaU,  to  mantrfacture  or  make  Uatk-eA; 
gereinigte  — t  rafflnirte  — ,  Primirflod^ 
rained  ätkaU,    whiU-alkaU,  wlatt-eA, 
r^ned  aoda;  kalcinirte  — ,  Sodaaiclie, 
/.  trockenes  Sodasalz,  n.  (Soda£)  m^ 
aah,  carbonate;  fitznatronhaltige  kilfii' 
nirte  — ,  ungereinigte  kalcinirte— t  r(^ 
Sodasalz,  fi.  yeüote  carbonate,  ordieaif 
aoda- aah,  caustic  aah,  eauatic  aodoraA; 
rafflnirte    kalcinirte   — ,   rafltoiite  --i 
Prima-Soda,  Alkali,  n.  (Sodaf )  sM 
white- alkaU,  r^ned  aOcaU,  whäe-aA} 
kaustische  — ,    Aetznatron,  n.  caM^ 
aoda,    caustic;   krystaUisirte  — i  '«**' 
eryatala;  künstUche  —,  art^ieid  »*i 
Natrongehalt,    m,  nutzbares  Hat^ 
oxyd,  n.  der  —  (als  Konn  ihiea  ÄJ- 
deiswerthes) ,    aoailable  aoda,  ^'•""J* 
aodium-oxide;  naturliche  — ,  anderü*» 
kohlensaures    Natron,    Tronasate,  * 
Trona,  Tronasoda,  Uraoaoda,  /.  »«J* 
aoda,    natron,    aeaquiearbonate  rf  ^^ 
mineral  aoda,  trona,  urao;  rohe  — » W**f 
aah,  black-baUa,  black-aaU,  baüsedä,  erntfi 
aoda;  rohe  —  in  Ballen  oder  BrojWk 
baU-aoda,  bdUa,  bäU;  rohe.  »wdefflW 
direkt  in  den  Handel  gehende—,  *»"* 
bartUa  {for  aoap-makera).  ^. 

Soda....  — asche,  kaldnirte  So» 
/.  aoda-aah;  —  äscher,  — ruckstowl,  •• 


Sodallth.  —  Sohlen .... 


753 


ifens.)  vat-^aste,  tank-wagte;  — fabrik,/. 
aU-works;  — fabrikant,  m,  MaU-maker; 
Gabrikatioxii  /.  mant^faeture  of  soda, 
ali'fn<»king^  soda-fnaking,  manitfacUire 
hUick^aah;  — kalcimrofen ,  — kalci- 
herd,  «i».  flniahing-fumaee,  ecMrhonating' 
*iiaee,'  — kalcinirofen  far  rafiGLnirte 
la,  tr^ftto-o^A/umaee;  — karboniBirofen, 
unmofen,  tn.  zum  KarboniBiren  der 
la,  earbonaiing-fitmaee;  — küpe,  /. 
Lrb.)  soda- vat;  — lange,  /  aoda-lye, 
la-lie;  rotbe,  durch  Schwefeleisen- 
trium  gefärbte,  unreine  — mutter- 
ige, /I  red-Uquor;  — ofen,  — schmelz- 
in,  m.  hlaekHuhfumaee,  baUrfumace; 
ofen  f&r  Handbetrieb,  hand -haU  fur- 
oe,  hand -/umaee ;  rotirender  — ofen, 
ivolYer,  m.  revolving  baU-fumaee, 
iol/ver;  — process,  m.  — gewinnung,  /. 
ch  lieblanc,  Haek-ash  process,  Leblane's 
oeesa  {of  tnaking  soda  from  sulphate 

soda,  caleium ' carbonate ,  and  coal); 
rohlauge,  /.  black -ash  Uquor,  vik- 
^r ,     tank  -  Uquor ;    Yerdampf)pfanne, 

far  — rohlauge,  (Sodaf.)  Uack-scAt 
»;  — salz,  Natronsfldz,  n.  (Chem.)  «odo- 
U;  — salz,  n,  — asohe,  /.  kalcinirte 
Ida,  soda-ash,  carbonate;  krystallirtes 
'Salz,  krystallisirte  Soda,  sodcHsrystals ; 
ihes,  durch  Eindampfen  der  rohen 
Idalauge  beim  saUing-doton-'PTOGeBs  er- 
lltenes  — salz,  ausgesoggtes  — salz, 
iBgeBoggte  Boda,  blaek-saU,  fished  salt; 
-schmelze ,  /.  Bohsoda,  /.  wie  sie 
BS  dem  Ofen  kommt,  Brod,  n.  Ball, 
.  black-ball,  black-balls,  black-ash;  aus 
ftT  — schmelze  beim  Btarrwerden  im 
ten  hervorbreohende  Flammen,  Kerzen, 

pl.  candles  (in  Lancashire),  pipes  {on 
M  2^11«);  —  Schmelzofen,  in.  y.  Bodaofen ; 
-rückstftnde,  m.  pl.  (Sodaf.)  tank-toaste; 
ransportschiff,  n.  f&r  —  rückstände, 
chüT,  n.  zum  Versenken  der  — rück- 
Ande  in's  Meer,  hopper  {on  the  Tyne); 
-Been,  egyptische,  m.  pl.  natron- 
\ke8,  soda-lakes;  — seife,  Natronseife,  /. 
^dsrsoap:  — stannat,  zumsaures  Katron, 
>  (F&rb.)  stannate  of  soda,  preparing- 
*^f'  — wasser,  n.  soda-teattr;  — wasser- 
PPftrat,  tragbarer,  m.  gasogene;  — was- 
ST-AuBsohank,  m.  soda-fountain, 

Bodalith.  m,  (Miner.)  sodaUte  {a  sodio- 
Ittmtme  silicate  containing  chloride  of 
>dtum). 

8odbrot,  n.  the  fruit  of  the  bread- 
'•eor  carob-tree  (Sodbrotbaum,  Oeratonia 
*iqua). 

JWe,  /.  8od«n^  m.  Basenplatte^  /. 
wasserb.  etc^  turf,  sod. 

BodeiiBteoJ^er,  Sodanpflug.  m.  turf- 
^•od-eutter. 

Sofflte,  LaibTiiig^  Untersioht^  /. 
gank.)  soffU  ;  — n,pJ.  Decke,  /.  (Theat.)  sof- 
w;  —  nffärdine,  /.  (Theat.)  sofßt-eurtain. 
^B)  Todtwasser,  n,  (Schiflff.)  sog, 
ma  water. 

^^<^*^>>^MheB  WOrterbnoh.  Dentoch-Bngliidi. 


Boggen^  AiiBSoggen^  n.  (Salzw.) 
orystaUiMation  and  precipitation  of  s(dt 
in  the  salt-pan  during  evaporation,  crys- 
tdHisation  of  salt  during  the  evaporation 
of  the  brine  and  dratoing  out  the  preci- 
pitated salt  by  means  of  scoops;  (Sodaf.) 
orystaUiMation  and  precipitation  of  black- 
stit  during  Vie  evaporation  of  the  tank- 
Uquor  and  fishing  out  {drawing  or  racking 
otU)  the  precipitated  salt-crystals,  fishing- 
out,  salting-down  process. 

Boggen;  aussoggeziy  v.  n.  (Salzw. 
Sodaf.)  to  erystaUise  during  evaporation 
{of  the  brine  or  of  tavk -liquor)  and  sink 
to  the  bottom;  — ,  v.  a.  (Salzw.  Sodaf.) 
to  precipitate  in  crystals  during  evapora- 
tion {of  the  brine  or  of  tank-liquor)  and  to 
rake  oui  the  precipitated  crystals;  (Sodaf.) 
to  fish  out  the  black-salt  precipitated  dur- 
ing evaporation  of  the  tank -liquor,  to 
salt  down. 

BoggepflEume^/.  (Salzw.)  crystallising- 
pan;  (Sodaf.)  blaek-saU  pan. 

Bohl...«  — band,  n.  (Bgb.)  matrix, 
gange,  gangue,  crust;  — bank,  /.  — band, 
n.  Thür-  oder  Fenstersohle ,  /.  (Zimm.) 
siU,  eiU,  door-sillf  window-bench;  — holz, 
n.  (Bgb.)  sole,  sole-timher;  — leder, 
Pftmdleder,  n.  (Qerb.)  sole-leather,  crop- 
hide,  crop-butt;  — leder  in  ganzen  Häu- 
ten, butts;  — leder  in  halben  Häuten, 
backs;  ungarisches  — leder,  Hungarian 
leather,  — lederwalzmasohine ,  /.  sole- 
leather  rolling  -  machine ;  — platte,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  plate,  sole -plate;  — platte, 
Fundamentplatte,  Grundplatte  einer  Ma- 
schine, (Masch.)  bed-plate,  soU-plate,  lobe- 
plate,  foundation-pUUe;  — stein,  Boden- 
stein,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  sole -stone,  bottom- 
stone  of  a  furnace;  — stück,  n.  (Bauw.) 
siU,  grotmd-siU,  sieger;  (Art.)  transom 
of  a  gun-C€irriage;  — stück,  — klotz,  w. 
(Hüttenw.)  sieger  of  the  stamping -vat; 

—  weide,  /.  (Bot)  v.  Sahlweide. 
Bohle  I  /.    (Schuhm.)   sole;    (Techn.) 

sole,  the  fiat  bottom -part  of  anything; 
(Bauw.)  sole,  siU,  horitontalbeam ;  (Hüt- 
tenw.) &o<2y  of  the  furnace;  — ,  Bausohle, 
(Bgb.)  level,  gunnie;  — ,  Streckensohle, 
(Bgb.)  gaüery-sole,  bottom;  — ,  Gruben- 
wassemiyeau,  n.  (Bgb.)  level,  streak;  die 

—  abreissen,  (Schuhm.)  to  unsole;  — , 
Liegendes,  n.  eines  Flötzes,  (Bgb.)  fioor, 
pavement,  sill,  thiU;  —  eines  Flussbettes 
oder  Kanals,  Orundbett,  n.  bottom  of 
the  channel;  —  eines  Grabens,  bottom  of 
a  ditch;  — ,  Bahn,  /.  eines  Hobels, 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  face,  sole  of  a  plane; 

—  eines  Minenralunens,  (Minirk.)  ground- 
sill; — ,  Arbeitsherd,  m.  eines  Ofens, 
(Hüttenw.)  bottom  of  a  furnace;  —  eines 
Pfluges,  (Ackb.)  sole,  slade;  —  eines 
Schmelzofens,  (Hüttenw.)  wdl;  —  einer 
Setzlibelle,  (Feldm.)  ruler;  — ,  Blatt,  n. 
eines  Steigbügels,  bottom. 

Bohlen ••••    — bolzen,    m.   (Masch.) 

48 


754 


Sohl  I i.  —  Sonnen ) . . . 


foundationrboU  {a  holt  eon/McUng  the  bed' 
plate  of  an  engine  with  the  masonry); 
— druck,  m.  Aufquellen,  n.  des  Liegenden, 
(Bgb.)  creep/  — gebirge,  n.  (Bgh^  fottn- 
dciion- stone;  — hammer,  m.  (8chulun.) 
hammer  for  heating  the  soles;  — hobel, 
m.  (Sohuhm.)  shoe-shave;  — leder,  n.  ▼. 
Sohlleder;  — polirholz,  n.  sole-finishing 
tool;  — strecke,  /.  (Bgb.)  drift,  levd, 
gaUery^  level  drift,  random,  level- 
road;  — zuBchneidmascbine ,  — zurichi- 
nuuBchine ,  /.  sole  -  shaper ,  sole  •  moulding 
machine. 

Söhlig^  sdhllgy  acij,  (Bgb.)  hortsontal, 
flat,  level;  nicht  — ,  unlevMed, 

Sega,  Soya^  /.  (Extrakt  aus  China 
und  Japan,  auch  auB  einheimischen 
Champignons  etc  bereitet,  zum  Speise- 
würzen) soy, 

Sqje;  /.  (Hanuf.)  a  thin  and  Ught 
woollen  siuff, 

8ol  •  •  •  •  — behälter,  m.  (Salzw.)  (rtne- 
cistern;  — bohrbrunnen,  m,  — bohrloch, 
n.  salt-well;  — enabdamp^fanne,  /.  hrine- 
evaporator;  — enleitung,  /.  hrine-condu/iit ; 
— gerinne,  n,  hrino'  spouts;  — kanal, 
—  graben,  m.  hrine-duih  (connecting  the 
hrine' basins  of  the  salt- gardens  on  the 
Mediterranean^;  — kunst,  /.  pump  for 
the  brine;  — pfianne,  Siedepfanne,  /. 
brine- pan,  pan,  copper;  — quelle,  /• 
brine- spring ,  saU-wäl,  nmriaied  water; 
— zinne,  /.  wooden  brine-gutter;  — salz, 
Quellsalz,  n.  spring -salt;  — spindel, 
— wage,  /.  brinergauge,  salt-gauge,  saUno- 
meter;  — wasser,  n.  muriated  water, 
chlorinated  water. 

Solazun,  Bolanluxa^  n.  (Chem.)  sola- 
nina,  solanine. 

Solaröl.  deutsches  Petroleum^  n. 
(Chem.)  solar -oil  (a  heavy  iUuminattng- 
oil  similar  to  peiroleum,  obtained  by 
distillation  of  brown -coal,  bituminous 
shale,  lignite,  etc,  cdso  a  petroleum  of 
high  flashing-point  and  of  heavier  specifle 
weight  than  common  petroleum^ 

Solawechsel;  m,  (Handl.)  sola-biU, 
sole  bin  of  exchange,  single  biU;  — , 
eigener,  trockener  Wechsel,  m.  biU  to 
order,  promissory  note,  note  of  hand, 

Soldaten .  •  •  •  —  brot,  n.  ammunition- 
bread;  — mutze,  f.  forage-cap ;  — tuch, 
n.  army-doth. 

Sole  I  Sooloy  /.  (Salzw.)  brine,  salt- 
water, salt-spring, 

Solenhofener  Platte  ^  /.  (Miner.) 
lithographic  stone. 

Solenoid«  n.  elektro- dynamische 
Spirale;/.  (Phys.)  solenoid. 

Solfatara;  Schwefelwasserstoff- 
Ausströmung.  /.  (Miner.)  solfatara. 

Solid;  a^,  (Handl.)  creditable, 

SoUdarisoh;  adv.  (Handl.)  each  for 
the  other,  jointly  and  separately,  soUdarily. 

SoUdarit&t;  /.  joint  liabiUty,  UabilUy 
of  each  for  the  whole. 


SolitftT;  m.  (Juw.)  great  di»momi,  &rä- 
Uant. 

SoU;  SoUeni  Debet;  n.  (HaaaL) 
debit;  — und  Haben,  debtor  and  credUor; 

—  in  einem  Hauptbuch,  debit- side  ^ e 
ledger. 

BöUeT;  Altan^  m,  (Bank.)  seXlar,  stim, 
soler;  — ,  Dachboden,  Speicher,  m. 
(Bauw.)  garret,  loß. 

Söller...«  — decke,  /.  (Bauw.)  W- 
eony-cove;  — fenster,  Balkonfensier,  a. 
balcony-window. 

Solstitium,  ft.  Sonnenwende;  /. 
(Astr.)  solstiee. 

Solvent;  a^.  (HandL)  sohetU,  aUt  te 
pay  aü  deibts. 

Solvirend;  auflösend;  adj~  (Chen.) 
solvent;  — er  Fluss,  m.  (Chem.)  selmed 
flux;  — es  Schmelzen,  «•  (Huttenv.) 
pttrifying  smMng. 

Solvenz.  ZaMunggflihlgkgit;  /. 
(ELandL)  soiveney. 

Sommer ....  — bier,  n.  (Brau.)  •■•- 
mer-beer;  — eiche,  Augusteiche,  /•  (Bol) 
the  common  oak  {Quereus  peduneuUiei; 

—  getreide,  n.  (Ackb.)  spring-corn,  sum- 
mer-com;  — haar,  n.  (Kurschn.)  AsH- 
haired  hides;  — laden,  m.  FensterbleDds, 
/.(Bauw.)  blind,  VenetianUind;  — hnds, 
/.  (Bot.)  the  large4eaved  Ume-trm  {TOis 
grandifoUd) ;  — raps,  m.  (Bot.)  Mumwur- 
rape,  sum/mer-r  ape-seed;  — seite,/.  (Bamr.J 
summ^-side,  south  side;  — weg,  a. 
summer -road;  — weizen,  m,  (Ackbj 
spring-wheat. 

Sonde;  /.  (Chir.)  probe,  sound;  (Beew.) 
plummet,  sounding-lead. 

Sondefftnfirer;  m.  (Chir.)  sound^catdL 

SondireU;  v.  a,  (Chir.)  to  probe;  (Seevj 
to  sound,  to  fathom, 

Sondirer;  m.  (Seew.)  fathomer. 

Sondirstan^^C;/.  (lAeew.)  sounding  red, 

Sonne;  /.  (Astr.)  sun, 

Sonnen. ...  — auge,  ».(Miner.)  a4»- 
laria,  girasol ;  — bahn,  /.  (Astr.)  eeltplir; 
— blende,  /.  canvass-bUnd  b^ore  a  «m- 
dow;  — blume,  /.  (Bot.)  sunflower,  giro- 
sol  {Hdianthiuannuus);  — biumenasche, 
— blumenpotasohe,  /.  (Chem.)  raw  potaA 
gained  from  sun-flower  stems,  potash  from 
svn-fiower  stalks; — blumenöl, — blumezh 
kemöl,  n.  sunflower  oil,  fat  oil  expressd 
from  the  sun- flower  seeds;  — cyklos,  n. 
(Astr.)  solar  cycle;  — brenner,  m.  (GasbeL) 
sun-burner;  — dach,  n,  awning;  — fenM^ 
/.  (Astr.)  aphdion;  — finstemis«,  /.  (Ajtr.) 
solar  ecUpse,  ecUpseofthesun;  — fleekea. 
m.  (Astr.)  spot  qfthe  sun;  *—  höhe,  /.  sas^t 
altitude;  — Jahr,  n.  solar,  astronomiedfOr 
tropical  year ;  — licht,  n.  solar  Ughtf  jva- 
light;  — licht-Telegraph,  Heliograph,  *. 
hdiograph;  — mikroakop,  n.  (Opt.)  sdar 
microscope;  — nähe,  /.  (A^str.)  perihdio%; 

—  schirm,  m,  parasol;  — Schutzdach.  «. 
in  Ostindien  aus  Streifen  von  Bambnt- 
rohr  hergestellt,  check;  — segel,  n.  (Seew.) 


Soogen.  —  Spalten, 


755 


aißning;  — spektmm,  n.  (Phys.)  solar 
ipeärxtm;  — stein,  Oligoklas,  m.  (Miner.) 
9un- atone;  — strahl,  f».  aclar  ray; 
— Strahlung,  /.  solar  raduttion;  — uhr, 
/.  (Astr.)  sun -dial,  dial' plate;  — Uhr- 
zeiger, — Zeiger,  m.  gnomon,  hand,  styU 
of  a  sun 'dial;  —  nnd  Planetenrad, 
Laufgetriebe,  n.  (Mech.  Hasch.)  sun- and 
planet-wheel;  — wende,  /.  (Astr.)  solsHee; 
— Wendepunkte,  tn.  pi.  solstitial  points; 
— werke,  Anssenwerke ,  n.  pi,  (Salsw.) 
conductor  of  hraekish  water  on  a  tea- 
saU-worh;  — Kelt,  n.  awning. 

Soogen^  n.  (Salzw.)  v.  Soggen. 

Boole^/.  y.  Sole. 

Sopha^  n.  (Tapez.)  sofa,  sopha. 

Sorbapfelbaiim,  Borbenbaum^ 
Spierlin^baum^  m.  (Bot.)  sorh-apple 
trecy  service-tree,  rowan-tree  (Pyrtu  oucu- 
paris). 

Sorbetj  SoherbetM  m.  sherbet. 

Sorbin»  n.  (Chem.)  sorbins. 

SorbincAure^  /.  (Ghem.)  sorbie  acid. 

Sorg...«  — ketten,  /.  pi.  (Seew.) 
rudder -chains;  — leinen,  /.  pU  des  Ba- 
ders, (Seew.)  rudder-pendants. 

Borghuni;  n.  Zuokerhirsey  /.  (Bot.) 
sorgho,  sorghum,  sugar  -  sorgho ,  Chinese 
sugar-eane  {Sorghum  saceharatum,  JSoIcim 
saceharatus). 

Sorghmn  •  •  •  •  —  mühle ,  /.  sorghum- 
miU;  — saft,  m.  sorgho-juice;  Apparat, 
m.  zum  Verdampfen  des  — saftes,  sorgho- 
eoaporator;  —  schälmesser ,  n.  sorgho- 
stripper,  sorgho-knife. 

Sorr  •  •  •  •  —  klampe,  /.  (Seew.)  hoUow 
deat;  — tau,  n.  Sorrung,  /.  (Seew.)  seis- 
in^y  lashing, 

Sorren^  festbinden^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to 
lash,  to  seise. 

Sorte^  /.  (HandL  Techn.)  sort,  species, 
quality. 

Sortiment^  n.  (Handl.  etc)  set,  sort- 
^Mnt,  assortment;  —  yon  zusammenge- 
hörigen Werkzeugen,  gang,  set. 

Sortiments  •  •  •  •  —  buchhandel ,  m. 
eommissionary  bookselling,  trade  in  books 
of  various  publishers  ;  —  buchhandlung, 
/.  booksdler's  shop. 

Sortlr...«  — apparat,  m.  (Bgb.)  sis- 
ing-apparatus ;  — kästen,  m.  (Pap.)  sort- 
^' chest;  — maschine,  /.  sizer;  — sieb, 
«.  stparating-sieve;  — tronmiel,  /.  (Bgb.) 
^^ng-trommtl. 

Sorttren^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  sort,  to 
(^oH;  Erze  — ,  to  handle,  to  pick,  to 
euU  ores;  nach  der  Grösse  — ,  to  sixe; 
nach  dem  Korn  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  sise; 
Wolle  — ,  to  sort,  to  pick,  to  break  wool. 

Sortiren^  n.  der  Erze,  (Beb.  Hüttenw.) 
framing;  —  der  Lumpen,  ^ap.)  sorting 
ike  rags. 

Sortirer,  m.  sorter,  assorter. 
Soufaeur^    m.    (Theat.)     prompter; 
kästen,  m.  prompter's  box. 
Boupllrte  Beide,  /.  halfAtoiled  sük. 


Souterrain  y  EeUergesohoss,  n. 
(Bauw.)  underground  story,  basement' 
story. 

Bcjf  m.  Soya,  /.  (Manuf.)  say  {a  Chi' 
nese  süken  stuff);  y.  Soja. 

Spaohtel,  /.  y.  Spatel. 

Sparen«  m.  y.  Spaten. 

Spagnolettstange,  /.  (Schloss.)  espag^ 
nolette;  Haken,  m.  einer  — ,  bit. 

Bpahiif  m.  r.  Span. 

Spaket  Spaake,  Speiohe,  /.  höl- 
semer  iECebely  m.  (Seew.)  hand-spike, 
bar;  die  — n,  jp2.  des  Steuerruders,  the 
spokes  of  the  steering-wheel. 

Spakenlöcher,  n.  pi  im  Kopf  des 
Gangspills,  (Seew.)  holes  in  the  head  of 
the  capstan. 

Spalier,  Spallier,  n.  (Gärtn.)  espalier, 
lattice;  (Bauw.) /enee  of  pales,  hurdUng. 

Spalier  •  •  • .  — bäum,  m.  (Gärtn.) 
waU-tree,  wall -fruit -tree;  — korb,  m. 
{(Hxtn.)  training-hurdle;  — latte,  f.  fence- 
lath,  espalier -lath,  square  lath;  — obst, 
n.  waU-fruit;  — werk,  n.  treUis-work. 

SpaUett.«.«  — laden,  m.  (Bauw. 
Tischl.)  spaUet,  spallet-shutter ;  — wand, 
Anschlagmauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  flawning, 
rahbet-waU. 

Spallier,  n.  y.  Spalier. 

Spalty  m.  (Techn.)  rent,  crevice,  fissure; 
ekno;  y.  Spalte. 

Spalt. •••  — bar,  ct^.  (Miner.)  eleav- 
able,  fusible;  — barkeit,  /.  (Miner.) 
cleavage;  — eisen,  n.  (Tischl.)  cut-plane- 
iron;  — feile,  /.  (Techn.)  sUtting-file,  key- 
file,  Uade-file;  —fläche,  /.  y.  Spaltungs- 
fläche; —  holz,  n.  split^ood,  spUt-timber, 
lath-wood;  — keil,  m.  wedge  for  cleaving ; 
(Schief erd.)  iron -wedge;  — klinge,  /. 
riving  -  kn(fe ;  — latte,  Beisslatte,  /. 
(Bauw.)  split -lath;  — maschine,  /.  für 
Holz,  (Böttoh.)  riving-machine ,  eUaving- 
maehine;  — maschine  für  Leder,  Häute 
oder  Felle,  Lederspaltmaschine,  splitting^ 
maehine,  leather -splitting  maMne,  skiv- 
ing-maehine;  — meissel,  m.  (Grobschm.) 
splitting  -  cJUsd ;  (Schieferd.)  eleaving- 
chisd;  — messer,  n.  splitting  -  knife, 
deaver;  (Gärtn.)  grafting-knife;  (Böttch.) 
cleaming-knife ,  frovo,  froe,  f rower,  riving- 
knife;  (Gerb.  Lederz.)  skiver,  skiving^ 
kntfe;  — säge,  Klobsäge,  Brettsäge,  /• 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  long  saw,  pit -saw; 
— werk,  Eisenspaltwerk,  Schneidwerk, 
n.  iron-alitti^ifMrniiU,  sUtting-roUers. 

Spalte.  /Biss,  Sprung,  m.  (Techn.) 
rent,  chink,  cJutp,  cl^;  — ,  Gangspalte, 
Kluft,  /.  (Bgb.)  fauU,  slide,  back;  —, 
Kolumne,  /.  (Buchdr.)  column;  —  im 
Holz,  chink,  deß,  flaw;  —  in  Kohlen- 
lagern, (Bgb.)  deat;  —  in  einer  Mauer' 
crevice,  flaw;  das  Pfropfen  in  die  — , 
((Järtn.)  slit-grafting;  — n  setzen,  stück- 
weise setzen,  (Buchdr.)  to  compose  in 
compamonship. 

Spalten,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  deave,  to 

48* 


756 


Spalten.  —  Spann,. . . 


»put,  to  du;  Eisen  — ^  Eiwn  schnädeii, 
io  tUi  iron;  Holz  — ,  io  deaoe,  iü  rtvc 
vood;  einen  Krystall,  ein  Kinenl,  — , 
to  eUave  a  eryital,  a  mineral;  Häute, 
Pelle  oder  Leder  — ,  (Qerti.  Ledeiz.) 
to  tpUt  kid€9  or  leather^  to  dii;  du 
Kageleisen  — ,  to  sUt,  to  »pUt  the  nml- 
rode;  einen  Siein  nach  der  Bchieh- 
tnng^fläche  ^-,  to  split  a  stone  in  the 
direction  of  the  eUaning  -  grain ;  Stahl- 
federn — ,  to  sUt  pens;  die  Weidenrothen 
— ,  (Korhm.)  to  cleave  the  wuiow^rods. 

Spalten^  sich  — ,  «.  r.  (Techn.)  to 
spUt,  to  ehink^  to  chop,  to  chap;  (Miner.) 
to  deave,  to  he  deavaiie;  nch  gabelweiae 
— ,  to  fork. 

Spalten  •  •  •  •  — hnchstabe,  Notenbach- 
stabe,  m.  (Bachdr.)  superior  letter; 
— linie,  /.  (Bnchdr.)  y^hite  line;  — weise, 
ado.  setzen,  (Bnchdr.)  to  compose  in  com- 
panionship. 

Bpaltangy  f.  der  Mineralien,  (Miner.) 
deavage,  deaoing;  —  eines  Schiefer- 
blocks, splitting. 

Spaltung...«  — fl&che,  /.  (Miner.) 
plojie  of  deaving,  deaving-faee,  cleavage- 
plane,  deavage 'joint;  — füge,  Spaltfoge, 
/.  deavage-joint;  — richtong,  /.  (Miner.) 
deavage, 

BpBSkf  m.  (Techn.)  a  thin  piece  of 
wood,  cMp,  splinter y  slat;  y.  Späne; 
(Bauw.)  key,  wedge;  (Zimm.)  furring; 
— ,  Scheit,  n.  Zettel,  m.  (Bank.  Om.) 
hiUet;  — ,  dünnes  Holzblatt,  n.  (Bnchb. 
Schuhm.  etc.)  scale -hoard;  — ,  Anlege- 
span,  Znrichtespan,  (Buchdr.)  rtfid, 
scale 'hoard;  — ,  Dachspan,  (Bachd.) 
slip,  shingle;  — ,  Bnrchsdudtt,  «n.  eines 
Schiffes 4  (Schiffsb.)  section,  profile  of  a 
ship ;  — ,  Bteinsplitter,  m.  (Steinm.)  chip, 
ruhhish,  shard;  — ,  Pressspan,  (Tuohf.) 
hoard;  — ,  Hauspan,  (Zimm.)  hatement, 

Bpan«.*«  — bälg,  m.{OTgelh.)hdlows 
with  onefold;  — geflechte,  n.  pi.  mats 
of  wood-shavings;  — grim,  n.  verdigris; 
—  hammer ,  Planschenhammer ,  m. 
(Münzw.)  ingot '  hammer ;  — hobel,  m. 
(Bnchb.)  scale-hoard  plane,  plough;  — holz, 
n.  smaU  wood,  chips;  (Buchb.)  scale- 
hoards;  (Ziegelbr.)  slit-wood;  — holz  za 
Schachteln  etc.,  mül-hoards;  — hut,  m. 
chip-hat,  chip-honnet;  — korb,  m.  chip- 
hasket;  — loch,  n.  eines  Hobels,  plane- 
hole;  — Schachtel,  /.  hox  made  of  mül- 
hoards;  —  scheide,  /.  (Waffenschm.) 
wooden  Uinng  of  a  hrass  scabhard. 

Spandrilley  /.  Gewölbzwiokel,  m. 
(Maur.  Bank.)  spandrd,  flanc 

Späne^  m.  pi.  (Techn.  Bauw.)  shreds, 
chips,  shavings;  — ,  Bohrspäne,  horing' 
chips,  horings;  — ,  Brehspäne,  turn- 
ing-chips; — ,  Hauspäne,  (Zimm.)  hate- 
ment; — ,  Hobelspäne,  chips,  shavings. 

Spange^  /.  (Techn.)  hucUe,  dasp; 
— ,  Flittergoldblättchen,  n.  spangle;  — , 


/.  (Bndib.)  dasp:  —,  Am- 
spange,  /.  ( Jnw.)  hruedeL 


Ugem  BobeiMiij  n.  (Hottenw.)  eryitel- 
line  pig 'iron;  — ,  streifigeB  Bohehra, 
hmnd-pig. 

Spftohoil^  ».  (Dachd.)  wood  for  mA- 
ing  dips. 

Spanioly  spaniBdher  ¥abak,  ■. 
£Jpait«#ä  snuf. 

Spaniolefttfltangrey  /.  (Sefalo88.)apar- 

noldte. 

SpaniMhe  XMe,  /.  (Goldsehm.)  p^ 
ishing-powder;  — e  Kreide,  YenetisinBCte, 
Briangoner  Kreide,  Schneiderkrade,  /. 
Speckstein,  Talk,  m.  Spanish  Adk, 
French  eheHk,  steatiU,  tale,  soap-^su; 
—er  Pfefller,  m.  Paprika,  /-  Guiiwar,  Ä- 
dian  or  Spanish  pepper,  et^sieum  {^fi^ 
of  Capsicum  annuum); — es  Bohr,  ».(Bot) 
Bengal  cane,  rattan;  — es  BoÜi,  •■ 
Zinnober,  m.  Spani^  red,  dmmAsr;  — « 
Schlackenherd,  — er  SchlackenofeD,  ■• 
(Hüttenw.)  Spanish  dag -hearth  {/orfti 
exbradion  of  lead-dags);  —  es  Schwan,  fc 
Spanish  Uaek  (ohtained  hg  huming  <«ri); 
—er  Tabak,  m.  v.  Spaniol;  — eWsnd,/ 
folding -screen;  — ea  Wdss,  Wm^- 
weiss,  Schminkwei««,  n.  Spamd^  wkk, 
Spanish  paint,  flaJte^hiU,  haste  wMi 

of  bismuth.  ^^ 

Spanker,  m.  (Beew.)  spanker  (tkiß/Ur 

saü  of  a  ship  or  hark). 

Spann,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  ▼.  Spant 
Spann.  •••   — balken,  —  riegd,  «• 
(Bauw.  Masch.)  He -beam   (of  a  trun); 
— baum,  I».  (Web.)  hreast-bean^;  — dw«. 
H.    Kluppe.    /.    (SchloBS.)   <i^^\V^ 
damp,  spring-damp;  -bogen,  eins- 
tiger   Bogen,    m.    (Bank.)  ^rtstng jrt^ 
rampant  arch;     —bolzen,     w-  jBaw. 
Mech.)    He-hoU;    —  feder,    /.   *«»«»; 
spring;  — feder,  Druckfeder,  /•  C™»-) 
spUt-spring;   —hammer.   ».  \P^^ 
Kupferschm.)  stretching-hammer;  -W 
n.   (Tuchf.)  tenter;    —holz  der  Pre««. 
(Buchdr.)  stanchion,  ehedc;  —1»»«^'  "• 
pU  (Web.)  Utterings;  —holier  6»m- 
gestells,  iambs,  forks;  — joch,  GeUnje, 
n.    (Bgb.)    traverses;    —  keU,   «•  «^^ 
Lehrgerüstes,  (Bauw.)  billet  rf  «»f^' 
—kette,   /.  (Bruckenb.)  ^dt;  --1™ 
Blasticität,    Expansivkraft,  /  (J-?; 
dasticüy,  elastic  force,  tension  ;''B^^^ 
Dampfes,  (Mech.  Techn.)  eapannMifJ^ 
steam;  —kraft  der  Dämpfe,  (Phjiji^ 
of  vapours;  Maximum,  n.  der  —  BW 
höchste  —kraft,  {VIlj%.)  maxinvn^ 
sion  (of  vapours);  Dampf  von  Mi^J 
—kraft,  gesättigter  Dampf,  *-J^^ 
vapour  of  maximum  tension,  **"^ 
vapour;  — latte,  /.  (Minirk.)  hatten;-^ 
einer    Gierfähre,  (Wasscrb.)  «^'J|!?] 
traverse -beam;    — maschine,  f'^^U 
stretching-machine;  — nagel,  l'«*^' 
m.  (Wagn.)  main^n,  joiM-beU,  9<fU«r 


/ 


/ 


Spanne,  —  Spät 


757 


boU;  — nagel  an  der  Protze,  (Art) 
pifUaü,  j^iwUe;  — rahmexii  m.  stretcher; 
(Sägein.) /ram«;  (Tuohf.)  tenter;  — rah« 
men  für  Banmwollenaeuge ,  Bahmen* 
znascliine,  /.  (Web.)  stretehing-nuiehine; 
— rast,  Hinterrast,  /.  (Bachs.)  fnU-eotik, 
top'hmU,  whole-hent;  — reif,  m.  (BGttch.) 
raising-hocf ;  — reife,  pL  einer  Trommel, 
flesh'hoops;  — riegel,  m,  (Bauw.  Zimm.) 
siraining-beam,  straining  »piece,  barge- 
couple,  strutting -piece;  v.  Spannbalken; 
oberer — riegel,  upper  or  smaU  straining- 
heoftn;  unterer  — riegel,  lover  or  greater 
straining-heam;  — riemen,  m.  (Bchnhm.) 
sUrrup,  knee -strap;  — ring,  m.  (Schm.) 
stretehing-ring,  sUde;  (Zimm.)  ewrb-]^late, 
kirb- plate;  — risB,  m.  (BchiffiibO  v. 
Bpantenriss;  — roUe,  /.  (Masch.)  tension- 
roUer;  expanding -roUer;  tightening -pul- 
<«y/  — Bäge,  Gestellsäge,  /.  {TisohL)  span- 
satD,  frame-saw,  framed  saw,  tenon^saw; 
— Schicht,  /.  (Bank.)  triangular  arch; 
— schütze,  m.  xmd  /  Schntzbrett,  n. 
{Wa88erb.)^eti-^odb;  — seil,  n.  einer  Hän- 
gebrücke, iron-wire  cable,  iron-wire  rope; 
— Stange,  /.  — bolzen,  m.  (Banw.  Mech. 
Masch.  etc.)  tie-rod,  tie-boU;  — stange. 
Btrebe,  /.  strut;  — stock,  m.  (Elempn.) 
dressing-stake;  (Seidenw.)  tentoe,  tentow; 
— stock,  Bperruthe,  /.  (Web.)  templet, 
temple,  stretcher; — strebe,  Spreize,  Spreng- 
strebe,/.  (Zimm.)  strut-beam  ;  —  tau,  Quer- 
tau,  n.  Brustleine,  /.  (Pont)  breast^Une, 
bracing  -  rope,  spring  -  Une ,  brace  -  cable, 
painter;  — tau,  Schertau,  n.  sheer -Une; 
— weite,  /.  eines  Bogens,  ^Bauk.)  span, 
width,  chord  of  an  arch;  — weite  eines 
Gewölbes,  width  of  a  vault;  — weite 
eines  Zirkels,  opening  -  spc^n  of  a  pair  of 
compasses. 

Bpaime«  /.  span,  paUn  {a  measure  of 
length).  «^^^ 

Spannen^  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  stretch,  to 
strain;  einen  Bogen  — ,  to  bend  a  bow; 
(Bauk.)  to  dose  an  aperture  by  means  of 
an  arch;  den  Dampf  — ,  pampftn.)  to 
increase  by  hetU  the  expansive  power  of 
steam;  eine  Feder  — ,  (Mech.)  to  bend  a 
spring;  den  Hahn  einer  Flinte  — .  to 
cock  a  gun;  in  Bahmen  — ,  (Tuchf.)  to 
stretch  upon  tenters,  to  tenter;  die  Saiten 
— ,  (Mus.)  to  stretch  the  strings;  einen 
Treibriemen  — ,  (Masch.)  to  stretch  a 
beU. 

Spanner,  m.  (Tuchf.)  tenter;  — ,£rd- 
bogen,  m,  (Bauw.)  dry  arch,  retaining- 
arch  in  the  ground-work, 

Spannung^  /.  (Mech.  Phys.)  tension, 
strain;  (Buchs.)  cocking;  —  eines  Bogens, 
(Bauk.)  y.  Spannweite;  die  ganze  — , 
(Buchs.)  fuU- cock;  die  halbe  — ,  ha^f^ 
cock;  — ,  Padenspannung,  /.  an  der  Näh- 
maschine, tension,  automatic  tension, 

BpannnngB  •  • . .  — messer,  Indikator, 
«1.  (Bampfm.)  indicator;  —  roUe,  /.  v. 
Spamirolle. 


Spant  I  Spann«  n.  (Schifbb.)  frame; 
doppeltes  — ,  douibU frame;  einfaches  — , 
single  frame;  eisernes  — ,   iron- frame; 

—  und  Fach,  Spantenentfemung,  /.  berth 
and  space,  berth  and  square,  timber  and 
space;  hinterstes — ,  stem-frame,  fashion- 
piece;  perpendikulares  — ,  square  frame; 
vorderstes  — ,  foremost  frame. 

SpantenriBSy  SpannriM^  m,  (verti- 
kaler Querschnitt  des  Schiffs),  (Schiffsb.) 
body-plan. 

Spar...«  — brett,    n.   (Maur.)  hod; 

—  büchse,  /.  money-box;  — herd,  m. 
{BuMW.)  economical  kitchen-range;  — kalk, 
Gipsmörtel,  Gipskalk,  Bindekalk,  m. 
(Maur.)  pUister '  mortar ,  Ume  made  of 
plaster  of  Paris;  — kasse,  /.  savings- 
bank;  —  müllerei,  /.  (Müll.)  repeated 
grinding;  — ofen,  m,  economical  stove. 

Sparadrapy  n.  (Pharm.)  sparadrap  {an 
adhesive  plaster  spread  upon  Unen  or  paper). 

Sparadrapinnasohiney  /.  (Pharm.) 
sparadrapier  {a  machine  for  spreading 
adJ^esive  plaster)» 

Sparen;  v.  n.  an  etwas  — ,  to  econo- 
mize something. 

Spargel;  m.  und  /.  (JBot.)  asparagus. 

Spargelateln;  m.  (Miner.)  asparago- 
Ute,  asparag%ts-stone,  greenish  apatite. 

Sparren  y  m,  Sparre^  /•  (Zimm.) 
rcrfter,  spar;  — ,  Spiere,  /.  (Seew.)  spar; 

—  eines  Bogengerüstes,  (Bauw.)  eurved 
part,  rib;  gebogener,  gekrümmter,  ge- 
schweifter, krummer  — ,  arched  rafter; 
halber,  verkürzter  — ,  short  rafUr.      ^ 

Sparren. ...  — fach,  — feld,  n. 
(Bauw.)  roof  bay,  bay  of  roofing;  — fuss, 
m.  heel  of  a  rsfter;  — holz,  n.iirtiherfor 
rafters,  quartering;  — klaue,  /.  claw  of 
a  rafter;  —  kopf,  m.  (Bank.)  cantaUver, 
modiUion;  — kopfweite,  /.  (Bauk.)  inter- 
modiUion;  — nagel,  Sechsemagel,  m. 
(Zimm.)  rc^fter-naiij  ten -penny  nail; 
— schwelle,  — sohle,  /.  Fussrähmen,  m. 
pole -plate;  — Wechsel,  — Schlüssel,  m. 
trimmer  of  rafters,  chimney -trimmer, 
transverse  rafter;  ' — weite,  /.  interspar; 
— werk,  Sparrwerk,  Bachgespärr,  n. 
carcass  of  rafters,  couple-dose. 

SjMirterie;  /.  mat-work,  matting,  mats; 
{espeeiaUy)  matting  made  of  esparto-grass. 

Spartgras;  Es];>artogra8;  afthes 
Ffilemgrafl;  Haifa;  n.  (Bot)  esparto- 
grass,  Spanish  grass  (Stipa  tenaeissima 
and  Lygeum  Spartum)  {^ed  in  Spain 
for  mattings,  in  Englcmd  for  paper- 
man/ufaeiur^. 

Spät  •  •  • .  — flachs,  — lein,  m.  (Ackb.) 
late  fiax;  — gothischer  BaustU,  Flam- 
menstil, m.  (Bauk.)  fiorid  Qothic  style, 
flamboyant  style;  — heu.  Grummet,  n. 
(Ackb.)  mfter-grass,  rotten,  rowet;  — linde, 
/.  (Bot)  the  small-leaved  Ume- tree  {Tilia 
parvifoiia);  — romanisch,  a^.  (Bauk.) 
byzantino-romanesque;  — romanischer 
Baustil,     romanischer      Spitzbogenstil, 


758 


Spatel.  —  Speise. 


Uebergsngwtil,  nu  laUtir  rawuMuqtu  ttfU, 
tranaiUon'tiyle. 

Spatel  y  m.  Spaohtel.  /.  (Teehn.) 
spaäle,  »paddU,  »paUUa,  sUce;  ^uchdr. 
Mal.)  gpattda,  hom;  (Maar.)  waddle; 
(Pap.)  hom,  leather '  seraptr ;  (MetalL 
Prob.)  T.  Spaten. 

Spaten  y  m,  Orabeoheit^  n.  (GHtotn. 
Aokb.  Banw.)  apade;  (MetalL  Prob.) 
gpade;  —  zainDraingrabenzifihexi,(Ackb.) 
drain' spade,  draining -apade;  —  zum 
C^benziehen,  diieking-apade, 

Spatenfutteral  ^  n.  (Kriegsb.)  apad^ 
ease. 

Si>atli|  m.  (Miner.)  apar. 

Spatlx***.  — eisenitein,  Eiaenspath, 
BtahlBtein,  Sphäronderit,  Flinz,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) apatkic  ea/rbanate,  aparry  or  apatk' 
ose  iron- ore,  aphaeroaiderite,  apathoae 
iron,  ehalybüe,  native  ferroua  earbonttte; 
T.  Sphäronderit;  — stein,  m.  Marien- 
glas, Fraaeneis,  n.  (Miner.)  apeeutar 
atone,  aparry  gypsxkm. 

Spathi^y  groBsblfttterig^  adj,  (Miner.) 
apathie,  apathoae,  aparry. 

Spatium,  n.  AuBBohlieeenng;  /. 
(Buchdr.)  apace,  juatifler;  breites  — , 
quadrat,  atick-apace;  mittleres — ,  middU- 
aiaed  apace, 

Spasierrohr^  n.  SpasLerstooky  m. 
waiking-atiek,  cane, 

Speoerely  /.  y.  Spezerei. 

Special .  •  •  •  — karte ,  /.  topographic 
map;  — yoUmacht,  /.  (HandL)  apecial 
power  of  attorney,  tüorrant  of  attorney. 

Speoiesy  die  vier  — ,  pL  (Arith.) 
the  four  firai  rulea  of  orüAflne^'e. 

Speoifloiren^  v.  a,  (HandL)  to  partio' 
fdcmae,  to  apeetfy, 

Speoifikationy  /.  apee\fication, 

SpeoiflBoh,  a^.  apedfic;  — es  Ge- 
wicht, n.  apecüfle  gravity,  apeeific  weight, 
heavineaa;  — e  Heizkraft,  /.  apec\fie  heat- 
ing-power; — e  Wärme,  /.  apeeifle  heat-; 
— er  Widerstand,  m.  (Elektr.  Tel.)  apecific 
reaiatttnce, 

Speok;  f».  bacon,  lard;  —  einer  ge- 
spickten Matte,  (Seew.)  thrwn  {pUaiUd 
rope-yama)  of  a  eh<rfed  mat;  —  des 
Walfisches,  blubber. 

Speck ••••  — feile,  stille •  stumme 
Peüe,  /.  (Teohn.|  dead  fOe;  — lilie,  /. 
QeiB8blatt,n.  (Bot.)  honeyauckle,  woodbine; 
— 51,  Schmalzöl,  n.  lard-oü;  — seite,/. 
flitch  of  bacon;  —stein,  Steatit,  Talk,  m. 
spanische ,  Tenetianische ,  Briangoner 
Kreide,  Schneiderkreide,/.  (Miner.  Teohn.) 
ateatite,  aoap-atone,  aoap-rock,  compact, 
maaaivc,  tdc ,  writing-talc,  Spamah  tkalk, 
French  chalk;  chinesischer  — stein,  Bild- 
stein, Agalmatolith,  m.  lardite^  figure' 
atone,  ag<dmatolite,pagodüe;  — steinartig, 
adj.  (Miner.)  aUatitic. 

Speckig y  a^,  lardaceoua,  lardy, 

Spediren^  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  forward, 
to  tranamit,  to  deapatch. 


Spediteur^  ».  forwarding  - 
or-ageni,  tranamittar,  conaignecj  otarryimg- 
and  forwarding-agent. 

Speditioni  f.  forwarding,  trawiüsMs 
^f  gooda. 

Spedition^*..«  — bSreau,  «.  for- 
warding-offlee;  — bureau  far  Transpoft« 
zur  See,  ahipping-o^ffiee;  — geachafte,  m. 
pU  — handel,  m.  forwarding  -^uaineaa, 
agency-huaineaa,  carrying  and  forwarding, 
tarrying-iraffU;  — kosten,^,  farmardimgr 
chargea,  charges  <^  tranamiaaion;  — ndt- 
nung,  /.  account  or  bill  of  «mMyonee. 

Speer,  m.  apear;  — ,  Heftzapfenf  ■. 
einer  Feile  etc.,  tm^g. 

Speer .  ••  •  — förmig,  ad(j.  (Bot.)  haaUU, 
haatated;  —kies,  Spftrkies,  Wazseikiei, 
Strahlkies,  Markaisit,  prismatuclifir  Sisea- 
kies,  ff».  (Miner.)  apear  -  pyriiea ,  white 
iron^^yrüea ,  radiated  pyriiea,  diautpkiit 
of  iron  cryataXUaed  in  fotmu  ^  fka 
trimetric  ayatem. 

Spei....  — gat,  — gatt»  «.  (Schiffsb.) 
aoupper-hole;  — röhre,  /.  an  einer  Dac^ 
Zinne,  (Bauw.)  water-apouL 

SpeichCi/.  (Wagn.)  jpofcyamigekcMte, 
ausgeschweifte  — ,  cwrved,  heveOed  apett; 
hohle  — ,  tubular  apoke;  die  — n,  pL 
einzapfen,  to  let  in  the  apokea;  die  — n 
paaren,  to  pair  the  apokes, 

Speioheisen,  n.  (TischL  Wagn.)  apeka- 
iron, 

Speichel^  m,  aaUva. 

Speichen .  •  •  •  —  eintreibmafloliine,  /. 
apoke-driver,  apoke-dritfing  wut^iau,  apek- 
ing-machine;  — hammer,  m.  SfpaHMkam- 
nur;  — hobel,  Sdhabhobel,  m,  apcke-ähaee; 
— loch,  n.  apoke -mortiae;  — maaas,  tk 
apoke-gauge;  — rad,  fi.  open  wkatl,  apoka- 
whed;  — richtmasfthlwft ,  /.  apoke^aetttr; 
— ringe,  fa.  pl.  der  Nabe,  middla  »an 
hoopa;  — triebrad,  n,  (Masch.)  apüar; 
— zapfen,  ifi.  aharp  end  of  a  spofcs. 

Speicheri  Dachboden ,  «t.  (Banw.) 
Uft,  garret;  — ,  Lagerhaus,  i».  (Haadi) 
warehouae,  atore-houae,  magaaima;  — , 
Kornspeicher,  granary,  com'lqft;  aaf 
den  —  bringen,  (Handl.)  to  ley  up,  to 
warehouae,  to  atore;  —  zum  Trodmsn 
des  Malzes,  (Brau.)  granary, 

Speicher •••.  — aufiMher,  ta.  ware- 
houae-keeper^  atore^ke^^;  —  anlkog,  «. 
war^ouao-crane;  — miethe,  /.  — zins,  au 
w€irehoua€-rent,  Iqft-rent,  storage. 

Speien I  apuckeni  i>reimeny  «.  n, 
(Bampfm.)  to  prime. 

Speierlings  •  •  •  •    — bäum,   Bpeier*  . 
bäum,  ff».  Eberesche,  /.  (Bot.)  servtce^fci^ 
aorb-tree  (Pyrua  or  Sorhua  aiueupariai; 
—holz,  n,  aorh'wood,  aorh. 

Speil;  Speüer  j  m.  (Techn.)  ^ewtr, 
wooden  pin  or  prick;  — ,  Imftzftpfehea, 
n.  (Bfittoh.)  «Witt. 

Speilen,  apeilemi  «.  a.  io  akawar, 
to  fasten  or  furnish  wtth  akawmra. 

Speise^  /.  (Chem.  Hüttenw.)  spdaa. 


Speise....  —  Sperr.,.. 


769 


Speise  {metäUie 'looking  mass  or  regulus 
ejf  fnetoUte  arsenides,  stUphides,  <mU- 
nt&nides,  etc.),  reguUis;  — ,  Glockenspeise, 
Kanonenspeise,  speiss,  speise,  beUrmetal, 
ffun-fnetal,  mixed  metal  for  hüls  or 
gttns;  — ,  Kolbenspeise,  (Glas.)  solder; 
— y  Mauerspeise,  /.  Speiss,  m.  (Maar.) 
mortiir;  —  der  Blaufarbenwerke ,  — 
-von  der  Smaltefabrikatioii,  Nickelspeise, 
Kobaltspeise  (am  Boden  des  Schmelz- 
tiegels ausgeschiedener  Begulns  yon 
Schwefel-  und  Arsenverbindungen  des 
liisenB,  Nickels,  Kupfers  etc.),  speiss, 
nickel-speiss, 

Speise  •  •  •  •  — apparat,  m.  — vorrich- 
^^^3^fi> }  /•  (Dampfhi.)  feed^apparatt^s,  feed- 
ing-apparatus; selbstwirkender,  selbst- 
thätiger  —  apparat,  self-acting  feed-appa- 
rattis,  feed 'head;    — aufzug,    fn.  plate- 
carrier;  — bassin,  n.  (Zuckerf.  etc.)  ehar- 
ging-eüftem;  — büchse,  /.  (Hasch.)  feed- 
iox;    — gelb,    n.    (Metall.  Miner.)  paie 
hronse  -  ydlow ,     greenish  -  yeUow     colour 
resembling  speiss  or  bronse;  — gewölbe,n. 
(Bauw.)  y.  Speisekammer;  — graben,  m. 
Bigole,/.  (Strassenb.  Eisenb.)  waier-course, 
culvert;  — hahn,  m.  (Dampfin.) /eed-eodk; 
— haus,  n.  eating -house,  eating  -  rooms ; 
— kajüte,  /.  der  Offiziere,  (Seew.)  mess- 
room;  —  kammer,   /.    buHery,   pantry, 
butler's  pantry ,  harder;  — karte,  /.  bül 
of  fare;   — kobalt,  tii.  ▼.  Speiskobalt; 
— maschine,  /.  eines  Dampfkessels,  feed- 
engine,  dovicey;  — öl,  Salatöl,  n.  svoeet 
0Ü,  salad-oil,  ordinary  oUve-oil;  — pumpe, 
/.  (Dampfin.)  feed-pump,  water-supply 
pump;  — rohr,  n.  — röhre, /.  (Dampftn.) 
feed-pipe,  feeding-pipe,  alimentary  pipe, 
supply -pipe;     selbstwirkendes    — rohr, 
stäiendes — rohr,  stand-pipe,  feed-head ; 
—  saal,  m.  (Bank.)  dining-room;  — saal 
in     Klöstern,     rtfeetory;     — säule,    /. 
(Eisenb.)  eyUndrie  water-tank  between  two 
sets  of  tracks;  — schrank,  Fliegenschrank, 
m,  safe,  pardry;  — tuch,  Yorlegetnch, 
Ik  {^-pYseOii^  feed-doth,  feediiig-doth  ;  — tuch 
ohne  Ende,  creeper;  —  ventil,  n. — klappe, 
/.  (Damp£m.)  feed -valve;  — Torrichtung. 
/.  T.  Speiseapparat ;  —  wagen,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
(in  Amerika)  dining'car;  — walzen, /.j?}. 
(Spinn.)  feeders,  feeding-roUers;  (Zeugdr.) 
ctiour-furnishing  rollers;  (Zucdcerf.)  feed- 
ing-roUers;  — wasser,  n.  (Hasch.)  feed- 
leater ;   —  Wasserreservoir ,    —  reservoir, 
n.  (Dampfin.)  reservoir  of  supply;  — was- 
ser  -  Vorwärmapparat ,     m.     (Dampfhi.) 
Wat^s  or  TwibiWs  fud^economiser,  feed- 
water  heater  f  feed -heater;  -— wirthschaft, 
/.  dining-rooms,  tavern;  -^zettel,  m.  biU 
of  fare, 

Bpeisen^  v.  a.  (Masch.  Hydr.)  to  feed; 
die  Hfihlsteine  — ,  (Hüll.)  to  feed  the 
hopper. 

Bpelskobalt«  Anenlkkobalty  ok- 
taSdrisoher  iKobaltkie«.  Sxnaltini 
m,  (Miner.)  tin -white  cobalt,    arsemcal 


cobalt,  grey  cobalt -ore,  smaUine,  native 
protoarsenide  of  cobalt  occurring  in 
crystals  of  the  monometric  system, 

SpeiBung^  /.  (Hasch,  etc.)  feeding, 
feed,  supply. 

SpeiflungB •  •  •  •  — graben,  m.  eines 
Kanals,  feeder  of  a  canal;  — krahn,  m, 
(Eisenb.)  water-crane,  feeding-crane. 

Bpektral*...  — analyse,  Spektrolyse, 
/.  (Opt.  Ohem.)  spectral  analysis,  spectrum- 
analysis;  —  analytisch,  spektrodLopisch, 
adj.  spectroscopic,  spectrometric;  — appa- 
rat, m.  Spektroskop,  n.  speetrid  apparatus, 
spectroscope;  — färben,  /.  pi.  spectral 
eolotirs;  —  linie,  /.  line  of  the  spectrum; 
—probe,  /.  spectrum-test,  spectrum-assay, 

Spektroskop^  n.  v.  Spektralapparat. 

Spektrumi  n.  spectrum  ;  —  der  Besse- 
merflamme, Bessemerspektrum,  spectrum 
of  the  Bessemer-flame,  Bessemer-spectrum; 
—  der  Hetalle,  spectrum  of  metals,  metdi' 
spedrum;  —  des  Sonnenlichts,  Sonnen- 
spektrom,  solar  spectrum. 

Spekulant^  m.  (Handl.)  speculator, 
commercial  adventurer. 

Spekulation^  /.  spectdation,  adventure, 
venture,  enterprise. 

Si>ekalireny  v.  n.  to  speculate. 

SpelB)  Spelt)  Dinkel)  m.  (Bot.  Ackb.) 
spdt,  spdt-wheat,  German  wheat  (Triticum 
spdta). 

Spebonehl)  n.  spdt-flour. 

Spengler^  Klempner^  Flasohner^ 
Bleohflohmied^  m.  tinman. 

Sperberbanni)  m.  v.  Speierlingsbaum« 

Spermaceti)  n.  Walrath;  m.  sper- 
maceti; —  kerze,  /.  sperm4iceti- candle; 
— Öl,  n.  sperm -oil;  mineralisches  — öl, 
Petroleumschmieröl,  mineral  sperm- oil, 
mineral  sperjn,  sperm-oil. 

Sperr ••••  — bäum,  m.  einer  Thür, 
bar  of  a  door;  — feder,  /.  dick-spring; 
(Uhrm.)  damper;  v.  Sperrhaken ;  — hahn, 
«1.  (Techn.)  stop -cock;  — haken,  m. 
— eisen,  n.  — feder,  — klinke,  /.  (Hasch. 
Uhrm.)  click,  pewl,  pond,  paUd,  check- 
hook;  (Fuhrw!)  hook  of  a  drag -chain; 
— haken,  Dietrich,  m.  (Schloss.)  pick- 
lock, skdeton-key;  — haken,  Homamboss, 
m.  V.  Sperrhom;  — haken  am  Hahn, 
(Buchs.)  stop; — holz,  n.  (Fleisch.)  strdcher, 
span;  oberes  — holz  eines  Oberwagens, 
(Fuhfw.)  hawk;  unteres  — holz  eines 
Oberwagens,  ear -bed,  ahrid;  — horn, 
n.  dop^ter  Homamboss,  m.  (Hetall. 
Schm.)  bedk-iron,  bidkem,  rising  anvü, 
two-beaked  anoü;  — kegel,'  m.  — klinke, 
/.  (Hasch.)  trigger-pin,  catch,  dick,  paU, 
ratchd,  pawl;  (Seew.  Hech.)  capstem- 
pawl;  — kegel  einer  Bepetiruhr,  (IJhrm.) 
dick,  paUd;  — kegelapparat,  m.  (Hasch.) 
stop -work;  — kegelstahl,  m.  (Uhrm.) 
diek-wire,  dick-sted;  — kette,  /.  barring- 
ehain,  drag -chain;  — klaue,  /.  einer 
Drehscheibe,  (Eisenb.)  boU  of  a  tum-  • 
table;  —klinke,/,  v.  Sperrkegel;  (Eisenb.) 


760 


Sperre.  — Spiegel..., 


dick;  — klinke  einer  Winde  mit  ge- 
zahnter Stange,  (Maach.)  ptud,  hook. 
Unk  of  a  tooti-  and  pinion^ack;  — klin- 
kensteaeningfHebelstenerong,/.  (Kasch.) 
spring-eatck;  — leiste,  /.  an  einer  Leiter, 
HnUting -piece,  straining -jpieu;  — nets, 
fi.  (Fiflch.)  spreading -net;  — pfosten,  m. 
Stnnnband,  «.  (Ziznm.)  post,  priek-post; 
— rad,  Schieberad,  n.  (Maaoh.  Uhrm.) 
rack-whed,  ratehet  -whed,  radtd  -  whed, 
diek-whed;  — rad Vorrichtung,  /.  Ge- 
sperre,  — zeng,  n.  cUek  and  raidui-wked; 
— riemen,  m.  (Fohrw.)  traeo-kook  thong, 
keeper;  — ringe,  m.  pi,  zur  Befestigung 
der  Siederöhren  im  Dampfkessel, 
(Dampfin.)  ferrvles;  — ruthe,  /.  Spann- 
stock, ffi.  (Web.)  temple,  tempiet,  stretcher, 
weaver's  stick;  — sitz,  m.  (l^eat.)  re- 
served seat,  stau;  — stange,  /.  Thürzu- 
halter,  m.  (Schloss.)  door -securer,  door- 
bar;  gezahnte  — Stange,  (Hasch.)  ratch; 

—  Stift,  Yorstecker,  m.  (Uhrm.  Masch.) 
pin,  ddent-pin;  — ventil,  n.  stop-v<dve; 

—  Vorrichtung,  /.  Gksperre,  — zeug, 
Schaltwerk,  n.  (Mech.  Masch.)  dick  and 
ratchet- whed,  ratehd-whed;  — Vorrich- 
tung, Hemmung,  /.  (Web.)  mousing; 
— zahn,  m.  tooth  of  a  ratchd-whed,  cog; 
— zeug,  f>.  V.  Sperrkegel;  v.  Sperrrad- 
vorrichtung;  (Schloes.)  a  hunch  of  pick- 
locks. 

Sperre 9  /.  (Fuhrw.)  v.  Hemmschuh; 
(Masch.)  stop;  v.  Sperrkegel;  — ,  Ver- 
zahnung,/ (Uhrm.)  step,  catch,  dick, 

Sperren  I  v.  a.  (Masch.)  to  stop,  to 
catch;  (Buchdr.)  to  space  out,  to  put 
spaces  hdween  the  letters;  — ,  bremsen, 
(Mech.  Masch.)  to  stop  a  movement, 
to  catch,  to  lock;  einen  HBkfen  — ,  blocki- 
ren,  (Seew.)  to  shut  up,  to  blockade  a 
port;  ein  Bad  — ,  to  trig  ä  whed;  eine 
Strasse  — ,  to  stop  a  roadL 

Sperren^  n.  (Buchdr.)  spacing-ouL 

Sperrig;  Yoluminös;  a^.  bulky, 
pesterable. 

Sperrung;  /.  (Mech.  Masch.)  stop, 
catch,  lock ;  v.  Sperrkegel  und  Sperrvor- 
richtung; — ,  Hemmung,  /.  (Mech. 
Uhrm.)  escapement;  (Fu^rw.)  trigging, 
lock;  —  eines  Hafens,  blockade  of  a 
port;  —  des  Handels,  eimhcurgo* 

Spesen;  /.  pl.  (Handl.)  charges,  ex- 
penses. 

Spesen  •  •  •  •  —  buch ,  n.  book  qf 
charges;  — frei,  adj,  free,  dear,  exempt 
of  charges;  — rechnung,  /.  account  or 
note  of  charges. 

Spett;  m.  Spette;  /.  (Hüttenw.)  poker, 
stirrer. 

Speaerei;  /.  Spesereien;/.  pL  spicery, 
spices,  groc^, 

Spezerei  •  •  •  •  — gewölbe,  n.  — laden, 
»I.  grocer's  shop  or  store;  — handel, 
— kram,  m.  —  handlung,  /.  trade  in 
spices,  grocery;  — h&ndler,  —krämer, 
m.  grocer;  — waaren,  /.  pi,  v.  SpezereL 


Sphire;  Ko^;  /.  (Math.)  apJker^ 
globcy  orb,  baU. 

Sphlrisoh;  o^'.  splberic,  orhieedMr; 
— e  Abweichung,  /.  (Astr.)  spheried 
aberration;  — es  Dreieck,  Kugeldreieck, 
11.  spherical  triangle, 

SphAroid;  n.  Aiterkngel,  /.  spheroid; 
abgeplattetes  — ,  prdcdc  spheroids 

SphlroUth;  m.  v.  Sph&mlit. 

Si>hArometer;  n.  (Mech.  Opt.)  sphero- 
mder  {an  instrument  for  measuring  fke 
curvature  of  surfaces), 

Spbftrosideriti  SpatheisensteiTi, 
Stahlstein;  Flins;  m.  (Miner.)  sphere- 
siderite,  sparry  iron-ore,  spa^iose  iroa, 
chalybite,  spathic  carbonate,  erystmUitei 
carbonate  of  protoxide  of  ir^n,  ferrome 
carbonate;  thoniger  — ,  Thoneisensteis, 
m.  argillaceous  iron- ore,  day-tron-ortr 
clay -iron- stone,  impure  earthy  eeu^onete 
of  protoxide  of  iron  {of  day-Ukc  appmr- 
ance) ;  kohlenreicher  thoniger  — ,  K<^lea- 
eisenstein,  m.  black-band,  Hack-hand  iroor 
stone, 

Sphftrulit;  SphArolith,  Kiovn- 
Bteüif  m.  (Miner.)  sphervUte,  hidney-stomt 
{spheroidcA  or  ren\form  granules  of  pitA- 
stone,  peari-stone,  or  obsidian,  imbedded  t» 
mcLSses  of  similar  quality). 

Sphen;  Titanlt;  m,  (Miner.)  sphere, 
titanite. 

Sphenoid;  tetragonalee  Sphenoid« 
irregrol&res  Tetraeder ,  n.  (Krjst) 
sphenoid,  quadratic  spheiCoid,  irregular 
tdrahedron  {tetrahedron  qf  the  quadratic 
system,  hemihedral  form  qf  the  sguare 
pyramid), 

Sphragldy  m,  (Miner.)  sphragide, 
Lemnian  earth, 

Spiauter;  m,  Zink;  n,  sine,  spdttr 
{the  common  English  name  of  sine  in  the 
workshops), 

Spioken;  v,  a,  to  lard;  eine  Matte 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  thrum,  to  chi^fe  a  mat, 

Spioknadel;  /.  larding-pin. 

Spiegel;  m.  glass,  looking-glass,  mirror; 
(Phys.)  speculum,  refUdor;  — ^  Spiegel- 
fläche, /.  smeoOk,  surface;  (TischL)  pmd 
of  a  door;  — ,  Spieg^beule,  /.  Bimedail- 
Ion,  1».   (Bank.  Om.)    mirror -like  bees; 
— eines  ArtUleriegeschosses,  (Art.)  woodm 
bottom  of  a  prcjectile;  ebener  — ,  Plaa- 
Spiegel,     (Opt.)    plane     mirror;     erha- 
bener — ,   Konvexspiegel,   convex  Mir- 
ror;   groMer  —    am    Spiegelseztanteo, 
(Opt.)   index -glass;    hohler  — ,    Hohl- 
spiegel,   concave    mirror;  —    des   Hol- 
zes, (TischL  etc.)  medullary  ray  ;  — eines 
Pontons,  buttock,  stem  qf  a  pontoon;  — 
eines  Schiffes,    (Schifibb.)  s<eni,    stem- 
frame,  buttock  of  a  ship;  platter — eines 
Schiffes,  square  stem;  —  des  Wasserwcgi^ 
(Bgb.)    top  of  underground  water  in  s 
mine. 

Spiegelt...  — bolag,  m,  --foiie,/. 


spiegell i$8,  —  Sptees, 


761 


mrrar'/M;     — boid,    Heckbord,    m. 
(Schiflsb.)   upper  rounding  of  the  stem, 
U^raü,  Unfferel;  — decke,/  (Bauw.)  coved 
eHling;  — eisen,   Glanzeisenerz ,  i».  (Mi- 
ner.) apeeular  iron,  iron-glanee;  — eisen, 
— flo88,  spiegeliges  Floes,  Hartfloss,   ». 
(Hüttenw.)   speetdar  east -iron,  specular 
pig-iron^  apeetdufn-iron,  erystaXUnt  pig, 
spiegd-iron  {larg^  erystalUne  east-  or 
fig-iron);  — faser^  /.  Markstrahl,  «i.  des 
Holzes,    medulUtry    ray;   — fenster,    n. 
(Banw.)  pUde-gUus  window;  —floss,  v. 
Spiegeleisen ;     — folic,    /.     mirror -foU, 
Un-foü,   leqf'tin;  — galyanometer ,  n. 
(PhjB.)  fnirror  '  gcdva^omder  t    Thomson^ s 
reflecting  -  galvanometer  ;    —  giesserei ,   /. 
jiiUe-gkua    manvfactory ;     — glas,     n. 
mirror-glasSf  plate-glass;  belegtes  — glas, 
sihered  plate ^ glass;  geblasenes  — glas, 
hlown  piate-gUias ;  gegossenes  — glas,  east 
flate-glass;  polirtes  — gl&Bf  polished  plate- 
glass;    onpolirtes    — glas,   rough  plate- 
f^</ — glasfabrik,/.  pUUe-glass  mant^fae- 
iory;  — glasmesser,  m.  gauge  for  looking- 
glasses;  — granate,/.  (Art.)  grenade,  hcmd- 
grwade;  — holz,  n.  timber  spUt  in  the 
direetion  of  its  medtiUary  rays  ;  — kobalt, 
SI.  (Miner.)  apectdar  eohalt-ore ;  — messer^ 
SI.  y.  Spiegelglasmesser;    — metall,  n. 
för  MetflJlspiegel  zn  optischen  Zwecken 
etc.,  specukm-metal,  speetdar  metal  {aUoy 
0/  copper  and  tin,  commonly  unth  addition 
•/  a   Utdß    arsenic);    — mikroskop,   ». 
(Opt)  reflecting- microscope;  — quadrant, 
*»•    (Seew.     Astr.)     HacUey^s    quadrant; 
—rahmen,     m.    frame    of   a    mirror, 
looking-glass  frame;  — scheibe,  /.  mirror- 
plote,  glass -plate,  mirror  -  glass ;  gebla- 
sene • — Scheibe,  "blown  glass -plate^  blown 
mirror -glass;   gegossene  — scheibe,  cast 
glass -plate,  eo^  mirror  -  glass  ;  — schiff, 
^    (Schiffsb.)      square -stemed     vessd; 
— ichleifer,     1».    looking-glass    grinder^ 
looking-glass  polisher;    — schleifinühle, 
/.  miU  for  grinding  glass  -  plates ;.  — sex- 
^^t,  m.  (Astr.  Seew.)  Hadley^s  sextant, 
rtfleeUng  -  sextant;    —  spann ,     —  spant, 
Munterstes  Spant,  Heckspant,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
9l9im- frame,  fashion -piece;  — teleskop, 
J».  (Opt.)  reflecting  -  telescope;   — thür,/. 
looking-glass  door;  —tisch,  m.  (Tischl.) 
Mutable,  dressing-taUe;  —tisch,  Pfei- 
lertisch,    m.    pier -table;    — wage,    /. 
(Feldm.)  Btirel'«  reflecting-Uvd;  — wand, 
/■  mirrored  waU. 
Spiegeligen,      spiegliges     Flo88| 

HartfloBS,    n,   (Hüttenw.)   v.  Spiegel- 
^sen. 

Spiegeln;  v.  n.  (Phys.)  to  reflect,  to 
throw  back  Ught, 

Spiegelung.  /.  reflection;  (Opt.)  mi- 
rage. 

Bpieke^  /.  römischer  Lavendel; 
J».  (Bot.)  spuke,  spikenard,  spike-lavender 
(Lavandula  spiea  seu  latifoUa). 

BpiekeT;  Spiker,  m.  (Seew.)   nail; 


— ,  Brettnagel,  m»  (Bauw.)  large  naU, 
plank-naü,  spike,  brad. 

Spieker  •  • .  •  — back,  /.  (Seew.)  spike- 
box;  — einsetzer,  m.  (Bauw.)  brad-setter; 
—eisen,  kleinstes  Kalfktereisen ,  n. 
(Seew.)  spikoiron;  — hant,  /.  (Schiflfsb.) 
sheathing  of  fir-boards;  mit  einer — haut 
versehen,  to  sluathe  with  fir -boards; 
— nagel,  langer,  m.  dove;  — pinne,  /. 
kleiner  hölzerner  Pflock,  m.  spiU,  spile. 

SpiekerU;  v.  a.  to  nail,  to  spike, 

SpiekOL  Bpiköl;  Spik-Itavendelöl 
(LayendelÖl  geringerer  Sorte),  n.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  spike -oü,  spikenard -oil,  oleum 
spicae  (volcttile  oü  from  Lavandula  spica 
seu  lattfolia). 

Spi^;  n.  (Masch.  Mech.)  play,  throw, 
traod,  working ;  {ührm.)  music; — ,  Spiel- 
raum, m.  Jhucht,  /.  (Bauw.)  play, 
windage;  —  des  Excentriks,  (Dampfm.) 
throw  of  the  eccentric;  ein  —  Karten,  a 
pack  of  cards;  ein  —  Kegel,  a  set  of 
ninepins;  —  des  Kolbens,  (Masch.)  play, 
throw,  travd  of  the  piston;  —  einer  Ma- 
schine, working  of  an  engine, 

Bpiel...«  — dose,  Musikdose,  /.  mu- 
sical  box;  — karten,  /.  pi.  cards,  play- 
cards;  — kartenmacher ,  m.  card-maker; 
— marke,  /.  counter,  spHUkin;  — raum, 
«1».  (Masch.)  p^oy,  clearance,  space;  — raum, 
Plucht,  /.  (Bauw.)  play,  windage;  (Art.) 
windage  {the  difference  between  the  dia- 
meter of  the  bore  of  a  cannon  and  that 
of  the  bau);  — raum  zwischen  den 
Pelgen  neuer  B&der,  (Wagn.)  opening 
of  the  joint;  — raum  haben,  (Masch.)  to 
work  loose;  — raum  des  Kolbens,  piston- 
play;  — raum  beim  Limitum,  (Handl.) 
Uftitiide,  margin;  — raum  der  Zähne 
eines  Zahnrades,  (Mech.)  back-lash;  den 
— raum  zwischen  zwei  arbeitenden 
Theilen  yergrössem,  (Masch.  Mech.)  to 
ease  a  working -part;  —tisch,  m.  card- 
table;  runder  — tisch,  loo-table;  — uhr, 
/.  mt*sical  watch;  — uhr,  — werk,  n. 
chime-dock,  musical  dock;  — waaren,  /. 
pi.  — zeug,  n.toys;  — waarenhandel,  m. 
toy-trade. 

Spielen;  v.  n.  (Masch.  Mech.)  to  play, 
to  work;  to  have  play,  to  work  easy; 
(Seew.)  to  fly  out,  to  turn  in  the  wind; 
ins  Blaue,  Bothe  etc.  — ,  to  have  a  tinge 
of  blue,  of  red,  etc;  in  den  Ponds  — , 
agiotiren,  (Handl.)  to  job,  to  gamble  in 
the  funds;  eine  Mine  —  lassen,  to  blow 
up  a  mine,  to  spring  a  mine. 

Spielen;  n.  eines  Segels,  (Seew.)  lift 
of  a  sail. 

Spiere;  /.  Sparren;  m.  (Seew.)  sp€tr; 
dünne  — ,  cant-spcHr. 

Splerlingsbauni;  m,  (Bot)  y.  Speier- 
lixigsbaum. 

SpiesS;  m,  (Kriegsw.)  spear,  lance; 
(Buchdr.)  peg,  pick;  (Hsoh.)  harpoon, 
fisgig;  (Lichtg.)  bro€^h;  — ,  Schräm- 
spiess,    m.   (Bgb.)    poktr,  pricker;    -— , 


762 


SplBM ....  —  SplndeL 


Brechstange,  /.  Kam  Probenehmen  und 
Bohren  beim  Bohstahlfinflohen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  pointed  iron-rod,  flntf's  rod; 
Frischvogel,  m.  Stahlprobe,  /.  am  — e 
beim  BohBtahlfriachen,  (Hüttenw.)  hird, 
layer  of  metal  adhering  to  the  finer's  rod 
indicating  the  degree  cf  fining;  — ,  Luft- 
BpiesB,  ffi.  bei  der  Bandformerei,  venting^ 
wire. 

Spiesi....  — baom,  m.  (Bgb.)  girder 
of  a  gin;  — glanz,  m.  — glas,  — glana- 
metall,  Antimon,  n.  (Ohem.)  wfJiMMny, 
atihiwaif  on^momum;  T.  Antimon; 
— glanzartig,  antimonisch,  adQ,  aiM" 
momiiX;  — glanzasohe,  /.  (Ghem.  Hüt- 
tenw.)  aiMimony '  aah ,    einia    antimonii; 

—  glanzbleierz ,  Bädelerz,  n.  Boomonit, 
m.  SchwarsspieBsglanzerz,  n.  houm4mite, 
antifnonial  lead-ore,  black  ore  of  antimony, 
wheel' ore;  — glanzblende,  Antimon- 
blende, /.  Bothspiessglanzerz ,  n.  Ker- 
mesit,  natürlicher  llLieralkexmes  oder 
Antimonzinnober,  m.  red  antimony, 
red  antimony -ore,  kermesite,  kermesome; 

—  glanzblumen ,  /.  pi.  krystallisirtes 
Antimonoxyd,  n.  (Chem.)  flower»  of  an- 
tinomy, argentine  flower»  of  antimony, 
flore»  antimonii  argentei  (trioscide  of  an- 
timony in  »hining  priematio  eryatal»); 
— glanzbutter ,  Ant&nonbutter, /.  Anti- 
montrichlorid,  n.  (Ghem.)  hutt&r  of  anti' 
mony,  trichloride  of  antimony;  — glanz- 
erz ,    n.   (Miner.)  antimony -ore;  graues 

—  glanzerz ,  Grauspiessglanzerz ,  Anti- 
monglanz, in.  grey  antimony,  grey  anti- 
mony-ore, antimony -glance,  antimonite; 
schwarzes  — glanzerz,  v.  Spiessglanz- 
bleierz;  weisses  — glanzerz,  y.  natür- 
liches Bpiessglanzozyd,  Antimonblathe ; 
— glanzkermes,  mineralischer  Kermes,  m. 
Earthäuserpulyer ,  n.  (Ghem.  Pharm.) 
kermea,  mineral  kermea,  kerme»  minerale, 
amorphou»  triatUphideof  antimony, hrown- 
red  atUphide  of  antimony,  atibium  atil- 
phureUum  ruheum;  natürlicher  — glanz- 
kermes, V.  Spiessglanzblende;  — glanz- 
könig,  m,  gediegenes  Antimon,  n.  reg- 
tdua    qf    antimony,     native    antimony; 

—  glanzleber,  /.  (Pharm.)  Uver  of  anti- 
mony, hepar  antimonii;  — glanzmohr, 
m.  (Pharm.)  antimonial  aethiopa,  aethiopa 
antimoniaUa ,  hydrargyrum  atilriato-aul- 
phwratwn  {mixtwre  of  equdt  porta  of 
block  avilphide  of  merewry  and  aulphide 
of  antimony  triturated  together) ;  —  glanz- 
ocker,  Antimonocker,  m.  (Miner.)  anti- 
monial ochre,  anHmwyy-ochire,  atiXbüe, 
naJtive  tetroaeide  of  ar^mony,  naiioe 
anIAmoiKioao-ankimonic  oxide,    eervantite; 

—  glanzozyd,  Antimonozyd,  Antimon- 
trioxyd,  Antimonigs&ureanhydrid ,  n. 
(Ohem.)  antimonioit»  oxide,  trioxide  of 
antimony;  krystallisirtes  —  glanzoxyd, 
y%       Spiessglanzblumen ;        natürliches 

—  glanzoxyd,  Weissspiessglanzerz ,  n. 
Antimonblüthe,  /.   (Miner.)  white  anti- 


mony, a»Kbimony-iloom  ;  — glanzsalbiai 
Antimonsaffiran,  m.  (Ohenu)  anOmemd 
»affron,  eroeua  of  antimony,  eroeua  mÜ- 
monii;  — glanzs&ure,  Antünonsamc,  / 
(Ghem.)  antimonic  add;  y.  Airttmsa' 
säure;  —  glanzsilber,  Antunonnlbez,  a 
(Miner.)  antimonial  aÜver,  oMtim^mide  ef 
ailver,  diaeraaite;  — glanzziniiober,  t. 
Spiessglanzblende;  — glas,  n.  ▼.  Spie» 
glanz;  — hirsch,  m.  (J&gdw.)  irodkd; 
— kobalt,  m.  y.  Speiskobalt,  — prohc 
/.  beim  Herdfdachen,  (Hnttenw.)  tryiȤ 
the  degree  of  fining  by  means  of  tiki 
finer'a  rod. 

Spiker^  m.  etc.,  y.  Spieker. 

Spiköl;  n.  y.  SpieköL 

Spill)  Gangspill)  n.  Schlfltowliidfl^ 
/.  (Beew.)  capstan,  eapatem;  das  dop- 
pelte, grosse  — ,  fliuiti»  or  dotMe  eapsfm; 
das  kleine  — ,  gear  -  eapatam;  das  kse 
— ,  erab,  Spaniah  windlaaa,  wtovoM» 
eapatan,  fidd-eapatan. 

Spill. •••  — baum,  m.  (Bot.)  y.  Na- 
delbaum; — bäume,  pk  (Seew.)  hmraef 
the  capatan;  — gatten,  ii.  pL  heUe»  if 
the  capatan;  — klampen,  f.  plL  (8eev.) 
whdpa  of  the  capatan;  — kopf,  m,  wiad' 
laaa-end;  — spake,  /.  hand-aptUst  of  a  eaf 
atan  or  windlaaa;  — spur,  f.  — bett,  & 
(Beew.)  atep  of  Üu  capatan. 

Spille.  Spindell  /.  (Techn.)  pnat, 
apindte;  (Masch.)  otior,  arbour;  pin  ef 
a  windlaaa;  (Beew.)  y.  Bpill;  — ,  Tte^ 
pensäule,  /.  (Bauw.)  newü,  spindle;  — 
einer  Achse.  (Masch.)  aado-apindU;  hokk 
— ,  (Bauw.)  open  newd;  yoUe  — ,  seW 
newd. 

Spillen. •••  — haspel,  KremhaBpel, 
Hi.  (Beew.  Bauw.  Bgb.  etc.)  espatan, 
windlaaa;  — treppe,  Bpindeltre|^,  /. 
(Bauw.)  newdled  ata/ira,  apindle  stairt. 

Spinat)  m.  (Bot.)  spinmA,  apimagi 
(Spinaeia  oleraeea). 

Spind)  n.  SpindO)  /.  Bfthranki  ■. 
(Tisohl.)  cupboard,  wardrobe,  proas, 

Spindel)  /.  (Techn.)  spMU,  pisat, 
axia,fuaee;  (Bauw.)  y.  SpiUe;  (BreekiL) 
mandrd;  (Uhrm.)  verge;  — ,  dfinae 
stehende  Welle,  /.  (Masch.)  spindU,  sh 
bor;  — ,  Kötzer,  m.  (Spinn.) 


— ,  Handspindel,  /.  (Spinn.)  spindU; 
Spinnrocken,  m.  (Spinn.)  diai^g;  — , 
Cfammaass,  n.  (Spinn.)  apkndle,  apyoSe; 
— -  einer  Achse,  (Maseh.)  sada^apMt; 

—  der  Auftragwalze,  (Buchdr.)  Aask  ^ 
the  apindle;  sich  drehende  — ,  (Meck) 
rendlmng  apindle;  —  der  Keine,  1ms- 
Spindel,  (Oiess.)  newd;  hohlgegosseni^ 
hohle  —  eines  Kernes,  (Giess.)  <f« 
newd;  —  eines  Krahns,  Kxaimbaimi,  •» 
(Masch.)  poat;  —  einer  Ptesae,  Pn«- 
spindel,  male  aerew  of  a  press,  apisMt; 

—  einer  Schraube,  SchraubeuioBddi, 
auswendige  Sohiaube,  /.  outside  sotsh 
m€Xe  »erew;  -—  einer  Spinnmaschine  oder 
eines  Spinniades,  »pindU;  —  ffir  Stack» 


J 


Spindel  • . . .  —  Spiritus. 


763 


sidelkdpfe,  heading;  —  des  Btückboh- 
reis,  shank,  8hßft;  —  eines  Thurmdaches, 
(Banw.)  spindle  of  a  spire;  —  der  Un- 
ruhe, (ührm.)  fusee;  —  im  Webersohiflf- 
«hen,  (Web.)  soul  of  the  shutüe;  —  einer 
"Wuidmühle,    piUar,    post    of  a  ufind- 

mm. 

Spindel  •  •  •  •  — bank,  /.  (Spinn.)  hohlnn- 
firame,  fiyfraime^  fly er-frame,  flyer,  hohbin- 
fliwi  fly  'frafne,     apindle- roving -frame; 
—bank   mit    I^asfiügel,  presser-fratne ; 
•^-banzn,  «n.  (Mech.)   beam  of  a  spinale; 
— bamn,  Pfaffenkäppchen,  Zweckholz,  n. 
(Bot.)  spindUrtree,  prick-wood  {Evonymus 
europaeus);  Oel,  n.  ans  dem  Samen  des 
— banins,  spindle -tree  oil;  — baumholz, 
Haifenk&ppchexLholz,  n.  (Tischl.  Drechsl.) 
tpindU'tree  wood,  prick -wood;  — bohrer, 
Centrombohrer ,    m,  (Techn.)  centre -hit; 
— boje,  /.  (Bee^w^.)  nun-huoy;  — docke,  /. 
Y.  Bpindelkasten ;  — draht,  m.  (Uhrm.) 
fiaee-vfire;  — getriebe,  n.  (Hasch.)  skew 
Uvü  foTieei-ioork  ;  —  hemmung,  /.  (Uhrm.) 
fusee^escapemeni ,  erown^escapement,  verge- 
tseapement;  — bolz,  ».  ▼.  Splndelbaum- 
holz;  — kästen,  — stock,  m.  — docke,  /. 
(Metall.  I>recbBl.)  mandrel  -  stock ,    heoid- 
stofk;  — klöbcben,  n.  (Uhrm.)  bcdanee-vice; 
—köpf,   m.  (Art.)  head  of  the  elevating- 
sereie;  (Drecbal.)   nose  of  the  mandrd; 
—läppen,     m,     (Uhrm.)     päUet,     nut; 
— nÄpfchen,   n.  (Spinn.)  step;  — nieter, 
•».  (Uhrm.)  verge-riveHng  tool;  — öl,  n. 
•pincde  -oH    {a    hea/vy   oil    of   petroleum 
^*9ed  for   oiUng  in   spinning -factories): 
—presse,    Schraubenpresse,   /.   (Hech.) 
»»fw-press;  — schnür,  /  (Spinn.)  ^ncile- 
laee;  — stock,  m,  (Drechsl.)  v.  Spindel- 
kasten:    — träger,    m,    am    Spinnrad, 
(Spinn.)  spindle -support;  — treppe,/,  v. 
Spillentreppe;     — wagen,    Wagen,    m, 
einer  Kniemaschine,  carriage;  — werk, 
StoBswerk,   «,   (Münzw.)   mUl,  minting- 
«*ö;  —  wirtel,  «.(Techn.)  spindU-whirl, 
^g  in  tohich  a  spindle  turns;  — zapfen, 
m.  (Mascb.)  pivot. 

Bpinelly  m.  (Miner.)  spind,  spindU; 
blassrother  — ,  Bnbinbalas,  m.  boLas-ruby; 
blänlichrother  — ,  Almandin,  m.  dlman- 
<^«;  gelblichrother  — ,  rubicdle;  hoch- 
rother  — ,  Bubinspinell ,  spindU-ruby ; 
»hwarzer  — ,  Pleonast,  m,  pUonaste, 

Bpinellan^  Hauyn^  m.  (Miner.)  spi- 
^i^dlane  (a  blue  variety  of  noseane). 

Spinett.  n.  (Mus.)  spinet,  daviehord, 
^^siehord. 

Spinn« •••  — fäden,  m,  pL  Spinn- 
gewebe, n.  spider  -  threads  ;  — flachs, 
— hanf,  m,  flax,  hemp  dressed  for  spin- 
**»H?;  — läppen,  m,  (Seil.)  Ust;  — ma- 
•^xie,  /.  spinnig-maehine,  spinning^enny, 
firsme,  spinning-frame;  — maschine  mit 
helBsem  Wasser,  hot- water  frame,  short- 
^^^^^  spinning-engine;  — mühle, /.  spin- 
^ng-miU  for  twisting  silk;  —  rad,  «. 
•ptiviiiny  -  whed  ;      zweispuliges     —  rad, 


Doppelspinnrad,  two-handed  spinning- 
whed;  — rocken,  m.  distaff;  — stuhl,  m. 
spinning  •  miU ,  spinning  -frame  ;  selbst- 
thätiger  — Stuhl,  Seifaktor,  m.  sdf actor; 
— webe,  /.  cobweb;  — webenmikrometer, 
n.  cobweb-micrometer. 

Spinne^/,  spider. 

Spinnen 9  v.  a.  to  spin;  (Nadl.)  to 
twist  the  wire  for  the  pin-heads,  to  spin; 
fein — ,  to  fine-spin;  Heu — ,  to  spin  hay; 
Tabak  — ,  to  ttdst  tobacco;  Werg  — ,  to 
twist  oakum  into  threads. 

Spinnenbesen;  Spinnenkopf;  m. 
whisk,  dtister. 

Spinnerei;  /.  spinning;  spinning^ 
establishment,  spinnery. 

Spinnewelle;  /.  Pfluerwetter ;  n. 
(Ackb.)  hind-beam  cf  the  plough. 

Spiral;  adQ.  (Gtoom.  Techn.)  spiral. 

Spiral  •  •  •  •  — bohrer,  m.  spiral  drill, 
twist-drill;  — enzirkel,  m.  volute-compasses  ; 
— feder,  /.  spiral  spring;  (Uhrm.)  spiral 
spring,  main -spring;  —federn,  pi.  an 
Kutschen,  worm-springs;  — förmig,  a€{j, 
spircUf  heUcoid,  hdicdl;  —  f5rmig  gewun- 
dener Draht,  m.  screw-wire;  Bing,  Beif, 
m.  aus  — förmigen  Windungen  eines 
Stabes  von  Puddelstahl  etc.  zu  Eisen- 
bahnradreif en ,  hdicdl  coil,  coil,  wdd- 
less  hoop;  — gebläse,  Schraubengebläse, 
n.  (Masch.)  serew-blowing-maehine ,  screw- 
blast-machine,  screw -blower;  — ge wölbe, 
Schneckengewölbe,  n.  (Bank.)  spiral 
vault,  hdicalvauU,  snail-formed  vatdting; 

—  linie,  /.  v.  Spirale;  — ptunpe,  /.  spird 
pump;  — rohr,  n.  — röhre,/.  Schnecken- 
rohr, Schlangenrohr,  n.  (Brenn.  De- 
stül.  Zuckerf.  etc.)  spiral  tuhe,  spiral 
pipe,  worm,  coil;  — röhren  -  Winder- 
hitzungsapparat,  Schlangenröhren- Wind- 
erhitzungsapparat,  m.  (Huttenw.)  «tptVo^ 
pipe  oven;  — Scheibenrad,  n.  (Masoh.) 
disk-whed;  — trommel,  /.  spiral  drum; 

—  zlrkel,  m.  spiral  compasses. 
Spirale;    Spirallinie;    /.    (Geom.) 

spiral,  spiralUne,  scroU, helictd  line, hdix: 
— ,  Drahtspule,  /.  coil,  wire-coil;  (Elektr.) 
Y.  Spule;  logarithmische  — ,  (Geom. 
Mech.)  logarithmic  spiral. 

Splritometer;  Alkoholometer;  m 
(Destill.)  alcoholometer. 

Spirituosen;  pi.  spirituous  Uquors, 
spirits,  ardent  spirits,  aleohoUc  liquors. 

Spiritus ;  Weingeist;  m.  (Chem.) 
spirit;  mit  einigen  Tropfen  rohen  Holz- 
geistes denatuxirter  — ,  mdhylated  al- 
cohol; —  von  Kormalstärke  (nach  engli- 
schem (besetze),  Normalweingeist,  engli- 
scher Probespiritus ,  spirit  of  normal 
strength,  proof-spirü,  proof spril  {of  0.920 
speckle  gravity);  —  über  Kormalstärke, 
stärker  als  Probespiritus,  Ueberprobe — , 
over-proof  spirit  {of  more  than  0.920 
specific  gravity);  -^  unter Normalstärke, 
Unterprobe-—,  under -proof  spirit  {of 
less  than  0.920  specific  gravity);  rekti- 


764 


Spiritus....  —  Spitze. 


flcirter  — ,  Feinsprit,  m,  rectified  spirit; 
roher  — ,  Bohspiritus,  Bohsprit,  m.  rano 
9pirü. 

Spiritiu  • .  •  •  —destination,  /.  disUl- 
lotion  of  spirits;  — fabrik,  Brennerei,  /. 
distiUerff ,  stiü  -  house;  —  fabrikation ,  /. 
mani^aeture  o/spirü,  disttUatum  o/spirü; 
— haltig,  a4j.  spirituous,  aleohoUe; 
— kompass,  m.  spirit- compass;  — kofe, 
— Yorlage,  /.  (Färb.)  spirü^back;  — lack, 
m.  (Mal.)  spirit 'lake,  spirit '  varnish ; 
— lampe,  /.  spirit-lamp;  — wage,  /. 
Alkoholometer,  n.  (DestilL  Chem.  etc.) 
alcoholometer,  spirit-gauge,  spirit-poise. 

Spital,  Hospital^  n.  (Bauw.)  ho^tal, 
infirmary. 

Spits ;  fit.  (roitsses  Brecheisen),  (Hat- 
tenw.)  paddle  (puddler's  tool,  consisting 
of  a  $erought-iron  bar,  heveUed  off  into  a 
chisel-like  edge,  and  used  for  stirring  the 
melted  pig-iron  in  puddling);  mit  dem 

—  durcharbeiten,  to  paddle. 

Spits  I  adj.  (Techn.)  pointed,  taper, 
tapering;  (0eom.)  acute  (said  of  an 
angle);  (Kryst)  acute  [said  of  pyramids, 
rhomhohedrons,  etc);  (Miner.)   acicular; 

—  machen,  zuspitzen,  to  point;  Zu- 
spitzung,/.  der  Endecken  eines  stampfen 
Bhombo6ders  durch  ein  — eres  Bhom- 
bo^er,  (Kryst.)  aeunUnation  of  the  <er- 
minal  summits  of  an  ohitiserhom^ohedron 
by  a  more  acute  one. 

Spits  •  •  •  •  — ahom,  Bergahom,  Lein- 
bäum,  m.  (Bot.)  Noncay-maple,  plane-like 
maple  {Acer  platanoides) ;  — amboss,  m* 
(Schm.)  rising  anvil,  beak-iron,  bickem; 
— beutel,  m.  bag-filter,  percolator^  strain- 
ing-bag; — bogen,  m.  (Bauk.)  pointed 
arch,  ogive;  gedrückter — bogen,  Tudor- 
bogen,  m.  four-eentered  arch;  geschnepp- 
ter  — bogen,  Eselsruckenbogen,  ogee- 
arch;  gestelzter,  gebürsteter,  überhobe- 
ner  — bogen,  stilted  pointed  areh; 
— bogen  aus  dem  gleichseitigen  Dreieck, 
equüateral  areh;  nasenbesetzter — bogen, 
foUated  pointed  areh;  niedriger  —  bogen, 
drop -areh;  überhöhter  — lx)gen,  £an- 
zettbogen ,     Umcet  -  areh;     umgekehrter 

—  bogen,  Stembogen,  if^ected  arch; 
unten  eingezogener  — bogen,  Hufeisen- 
bogen, pointed  horse -shoe  arch;  — bo- 
genfenster,  n.  (Bauk.)  pointed  arch-headed 
window,  Gothic  window,  lancet- window; 
— bogenförmig,  a^.  ogival;  — bogen- 
fties,    m.  pointed  •  arched    corbel -t^le: 

—  bogenkaliber,  n.  der  Walzen,  (Walzw.) 
pointed  groove,  angular  groove;  —  bogen- 
stil,     m.    (Bauk.)    pointed    architecture; 

—  bogig,  acy.  pointed  -  arched ,  ogival: 
'— bohrer,  «i.  Beissahle,/.  (Tischl.  etc.) 
scriber,  draw -point,  brog ,  joiner's  awl; 
— bohrer,  Gentrumbohrer,  m.  centre-bit; 
— boje,  /.  (Schifff.)  nun-buoy;  — bolzen, 
Scharf  bolzen ,  m.  (Bauw.)  point -bolt, 
pointed  boU;  —docke,  /.  Beitstock,  m. 
(Brechsl.)   sliding -puppet;    — eisen,   n. 


(Techn.)  pointed  iron,  fstHfvif-va; 
— eisen,  spitzes  Brecheisen,  m.  8pfl% 
m.  beim  Frischen,  (Hütkenw.)  foM 
ironrrod,  finer's  rod,  ▼.  Spits;  (IbsL 
M3nirk.)  diamond-pointed  punek;  (Bteaaa) 
pointed  ckisd;  — fefle.  —flache  Fd^ 
/.  (Techn.)  taper -file,  peiM  fit, 
sharp  file;  —fläche,  Fllehsptie.  / 
(Steinbr.)  pick-axe,  gurlet;  —  ftge,  B» 
mantftige,  /.  (Tischl.)  diammid-jmt; 
— geschoss,  n.  (Art.)  ▼.  Spitakogii; 
—  graben,  in.  (Befest)  triangder  Bd; 
—hacke,  Keilhaue,  /.  (Bauw.  Bgb.  Kr 
nirk.)  pick,  pick -axe;  (DachdJ  m; 
— hackeniutteral,  n.  (Bgb.Mimr)L)M 
axe  case;  — hammer,  m,  (Art)|«iM 
steel-hammer;  (Bgb.)  mattoek;  [JßsaA] 
poUrpick;(lSAxa.)pick-axe,gui4et;(9iäi^ 
Steinm.)  pick,  plsk-hammer;  — hite,/. 
(Steinm.)  pidc-hammer;  —haue  Ixi&i* 
arbeiten,  pick,  picker;  —kästen,  «.(BIfr 
tenw.)  pointed  trunk  ofSittingen—i^ 
m.  pointed  cone;  Station  nut  — kdiie,/. 
(Eisenb.)  reversing-station;  — kal,  W 
m.  (Bgb.)  wedge,  spare;  —  kdnfflM^ 
(Buchdr.)  head-piece;  —  kugd/Spifig* 
geschoss,  n.  (Ait.)  pointed,  oHon§,  tsut 
cJ,  bau,  EnfiM-baU,  (oO  d  U  JM 
—leistchen,  ».  (TischL)  f^W.  WA 
UtOe  ledge;  — meissel,  si.  (iaieMI 
triangular  punch;  (Stemm.  Meal) 
pointed  chisü,  pointer,  point;  — mn»» 
n.  (Web.)  pattern  the  singU  psrti  ^ 
which  have  the  same  form,  hAwttm 
sed  in  their  position;  — pfiOd,  si.(B»w4 
pointed  pale,  pointed  püe;  — riagi* 
(StecknadL)  grinding -miU  fifr  JP<««*»* 
pins,  sted-grindstcne;  — rohictoa«  ^ 
(Buchs.)  taü-pipe;  —säge,  Loehrf«e,/ 
(TischL)  piercing ' saw ,  keif-hckm! 
—Säule,  f.  obelisk;  —stahl,  ».(»wä*) 
point-tool,  pointed  chisel;  -"^^ 
(NadL)  grindstone;  —  stichel,  ••  [wV 
spit-sticker;  ovaler  —stichel,  «*'F 
sticker;  — stöckel,  m.  Feiflwli,  * 
{Teohn.)  fiUng-board,filing-lMi;'''^ 
rich,  m.  (Bot  Pharm.)  rib-ufcH  (IJ^ 
lanceolata);  —  winder,  m.  (ZSinffl-l^fJ 
auger;  —winkelig,  —winklig,  «*'•  i^. 
acute- angled,  acute- angvisr,  *^#^ 
— winkliges  Dreieck,  n.  ®*Ö^'^ 
angled  triangle;  —  Mihn,  «.  (B»«tW 

tooth -ornament,  trowd-pei^l  "]^^ 
Verzierung,  /.  (Bauk.)  indaUd  «w«^ 
trowd-poifU  moidding;  — zange,/!^»"^ 
pendulum-plyers.  .  ^ 

Spitse,  /.  (Techn.)  point;  n9,^ 
apex;  ticuity;  (Geom.)  cuspr  l*^"; 
point;  (Manuf.)  lace;  -,  Jörrtsn* 
(Drechsl.)  point,  centre,  Me-^ 
center;  — ,  Scheitel,  m.  (Geoin.)  epa,j 
hinteres  Ende,  n.  (Bachs.)  r^:n 
rear -point;  — ,  Spitzhaue,  /  (»^ 
pick-hammer;  — ,  Stachel,  Do?» J 
(Mech.  MetalL)  spur;  -.  «T^^ 
/.   (Steinm.)   doubU  -  pviiatd  r^i  '^ 


Spitzen,  —  Splittern, 


765 


Ijanter  — ,  (Mannf.)  laee  of  Brdbawt; 
BroBseler  — ,  Brtis^elS'laee;  —  eines 
Boehes,  (Buchdr.)  head -piece  {at  the 
hginning),  tail  spieet  (at  the  end);  — 
cbes  CentruznbobreTB ,  (Techn.)  pin  of 
k  eenire-hit;  —  ernes  Dreiecks,  (0eom.) 
'nriex,  aumtnit;  erzgebirgische  — ,  (Ma- 
vaL)  Dresden-Zaee;  feste  — n,  todte  — n, 
pi  (Brechsl.)  dead  centres;  —  einer 
leder,  nib  of  a  pen;  firanzösisclie  — , 
itiferior  laee;  gehäkelte  — ,  erochet-laee; 
tekldppelte  — ,  (Manuf.)  piUotD-Uue,  hone- 
Uue;  genähte  — ,  point-lace,  tape-lau;  — n, 
||.  eines  Getreidekomes.  (Ackb.  Brau.)  tip 
tfa  grain;  iriflche  — ;  (Mannf.)  Limerick- 
ifcee;  —  eines  Kegels,  einer  Pyramide, 
i(Geom.)  vertex,  apex;  -7-  einer  Klinge, 
(Waffenscbxn.)  point  of  a  blade;  —  eines 
Xmiumbolzes,  (Schiffsb.)  biU  of  a  com- 
poas'timbor  or  hnee-timber;  —  einer  Kurve, 
(Oeom.)  cusp  of  the  first  Jcind;  —  des 
IjOthrohrs,  noMtle  qf  the  blow-pipe;  -— 
ernes  Prismas,  (Kryst.)  summit  of  a  prism; 
— ,  Endeok,  Poleck,  n.  einer  Pyrandde, 
(fcyst.)  torminal  summit  of  a  pyramid;  — 
oner  Beissfeder,  nib  of  a  drawing-pen; 
--  an  den  Schenkeln  einer  Hebelade, 
(Kasch.)  spike;  mit  einer  —  versehen, 
(öeoxn.)  euspidai;  —  eines  Zuckerbrotes, 
(Znckerf.)  hecuL,  tip  of  a  sugar-loaf;  — 
«iner  Zackerbrotform,  apex  of  a  movld 
/or  Uaf-sugflr. 

Bpitaeziy  v.  a.  to  point,  to  sharpen, 
to  evt  to  a  point;  einen  Pfahl  — ,  to 
J»otn*  a  pHe;  ein  Pferd  —,  (Hnfsohm.) 
to  rough -shoe  a  horse;  die  Stecknadeln 
— ,  (Kadi.)  to  point  the  pins;  einen  Stein 
-^i  (Bteinm.)  to  hew  an  asldar  with  the 
P^ 'hammer ;  ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to 
pot»*  a  rope  {fo  ioin  two  ropes  by  iioist- 
ing  (hem  together). 

Bpitsen^  steohen^  (zu  keimen  an- 
fsngen),  v.  n.  (Brau.)  to  sprout,  to  sprout 
forth,  to  spire,  to  sprit,  to  begin  to 
gtminatt  (said  of  the  grain  in  mating), 

Spitseiiy  Stedhen^  n.  {Btbxl)  first  stage 
tf  germination  of  the  grain,  sprouting, 
V*nng,  combing,  sprouting-  or  shooting- 
forth  of  the  radicles  or  smau  rootlets 
fi^om  the  tip  of  the  grain  in  maUing. 

Spitsen  •  •  •  •  — arbeit,  /.  pointed 
«««Ke^orfc,  openwork;  — band,  — band- 
Chen,  n.  (Manuf.)  edge-lace,  lace-edging; 
^drehbank,  /.  (Drechsl.)  centre -lathe; 
^einziehen,  n.  (Web.)  diamond-draught; 
"*  ^brikation ,  /.  lace  -  manufadwre  ; 
"^glas,  Fadenglas,  Filigranglas,  n. 
V^lasm.)  reticulated  glass;  — glätter,  m, 
(Nadl.)  polisher  of  the  points;  — grund, 
J*'  (Web.)  lace-ground,  bobbin-net ,  bob- 
bind;  — klöppel,  m,  lace-bobbin;  — klöpp- 
ler,  m,  — klöpplerin,  f.  lace-maker,  point- 
''*^«'/  — model,  m, — ntiuster,  n. pattern 
®/loce;  — papier,  n.  (Pap.)  lacc-paper; 
"^seide,/.  blond- sük;  — stein,  m.  dta- 
**<*»Mi-j»otn*,  diamond -spark;  — wirker, 


m,  lace-weaver;  — Wirkung,  /.  (Elektr.) 
power  of  points;  — zwim,  m,  fine  twisted 
thread  for  bone-lace. 

Spitzer«  Ziispitzer;  m.  (Nadl.)  pointer. 

Spleetflagge^  SpUttflaggO;/.  (Seew.) 
split-flag,  broad  pendant^  burgee, 

Spleiss...«  — herd,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 
spUt-hearth  ;  —  herd  zum  Spleissen  (Schei- 
benreissen)  des  geschmolzenen  Ghetr- 
kupfers,  Qarherd,  rqfining-hecirth,  copper- 
r^finig  hearth;  — messer,  n.  knife  for 
splintering  wood;  — ofen,  Kupfer  —  ofen, 
m,  (Hüttenw.)  refining -furnace,  copper- 
r^ning  furnace;  — tiegel,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 
r^fimng-crudblc. 

Spleiase^  /.  Span^  m.  {Zimm.  Maur. 
Steinm.)  spUnt,  splinter,  sliver,  shard, 
chip;  — ,  Baohspleisse,  /.  Bachspan,  m. 
(Bachd.^  sUp,  splinter^  small  board. 

Spleuwezi;  v.  a.  to  spUt,  to  cleave; 
(Hüttenw.)  to  r^ne;  — ,  Scheiben  reissen, 
Garkupfer  abscheihen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  Uft 
off  disks  of  refined  copper  and  plunge 
into  cold  water,  to  produce  rosette-copper, 
to  get  round  crusts  of  copper  in  the 
copper-raining  process,  to  l{ft  off  copper- 
cakes;  ein  Seil  — ,  (Seil.)  to  splice  a 
rope, 

Spleissmig^  /.  zweier  Taue,  (Seew.) 
splice, 

Spliesse;  Spllsae;  /.  v.  Spleisse. 

Spliessgangen^  m.  pi.  des  Bugs, 
(Schiffsb.)  entrance. 

Splint^  Keil^  m.  (Techn.)  spUnt,  peg, 
key,  cottar,  cuUer,  spline;  — ,  Schliesse, 
/.  Yorstecknagel ,  m.  (Techn.)  fordock, 
fox;  — ,  Spleisse,  /.  Span,  m.  splint j 
splinter;  —  eines  Baimies,  (Bot.)  album, 
Mumum,  sap,  sap-wood,  auber, 

Splintboizen^  m,  (Techn.  Seew.)  eye- 
bolt  and  key ,  fordock-boU;  —  eines  Ar- 
tiUeriefahrzeugs,  shifUng-pin;  —  eines 
Hebezeugs,  (Masch.)  shtKikte-bcU. 

Spllfls  •  •  • .  — gangen,  m.pl.  (Schiffsb.) 
y.  Spliessgangen ;  —  hammer,  m.  spUcing- 
hammer,  fid-haminer;  — horn,  n.  spUcing- 
fid. 

Splissen ;  v.  a.  zwei  Hölzer  — , 
(Schiffsb.)  to  scarf;  zwei  Taue  — ,  to 
splice. 

Splissung)  /.  zweier  Taue,  (Seew.) 
splice, 

SpUtt....  — flaffge,  Plagge,  /.  mit 
zwei  Enden,  (Seew.)  burgee,  spUt-fiag; 
— hammer,  m.  daw-hammer  ;  — holz,  n. 
cLeaving-wood, 

Splitter^  Span^  m,  (Techn.)  spUnJter, 
spUnt,  scale,  sliver,  chip;  (Zimm.)  shard, 
batem^nt, 

SpHtter....  —kohle,  Blätterkohle, 
/.  (Öeogn.)  slate-coat,  splint-eodt,  foUated 
cool;  — wehr,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  screen  for 
shell-splinters. 

Splitterig)  a^.  splintery. 

Splittern;  v.  n.  (Techn.)  to  spUnter, 
to  split  into  fragments. 


766 


Spodlum,  — Sprengs,.. 


Spodinm^  n,  (Hfittenw.)  Uäty,  iuüa 
(▼.  Ofenbmch);  — ,  Knochenkohle,  /. 
(Chem.  Zuckerl)  hone-hlaek,  animal  ekar- 
eoal;  y.  KnochenkoUe. 

SpodmneHy  Triphaa^  m.  (Miner.) 
spodumen,  triphaate,  Swedish  seoUte. 

Spontan^  04?.  9ponianeou9;  ado,  spon- 
taneously. 

Sporen^  m.  t.  Sporn;  — ,  pi,  Pilxe,  s».  pk 
(Chem.)  sparuUs, 

Sporer^  m.  spurrier,  spur-maker. 

Sporflecky  m,  movliy  spot. 

Sporn^  m,  (Kriegsw.)  spur;  — ,  Strebe- 
pfeiler, m,  (Bank.)  spur;  — ,  Bnhne,/. 
(Wasserb.)  ffrain,  dike-d43m ;  — ,  Ablfinfer, 
Strombrecher,  m.  (Wasserb.)  stream^ 
breaker,  ice-hredker ,  ice -guard;  —  mit 
Bädchen,  (Kriegsw.)  rewd-spur;  —  mit 
Stachel,  priek-spur. 

Sporn.  •••  — leder,  n.  spur 'leather, 
strap  of  a  spur;  — rad,  — radchen,  n, 
spur-roted,  rowd  of  a  spur,  muUet. 

SporteinyNebenftlnlrÜTiftey  pi,  emo- 
luments. 

Spott  •  •  •  •  — billig,  a4f.  (Handl.)  very 
cheap;  — preis,  m.{Sasidl.)  very  low  price, 
under-price,  wretched  price. 

Spraoli»..«  — fenster,  n.  lattice-win' 
dow;  vergittertes  — fenster,  — sitter,  n. 
graie,  grating  (in  moncuieries,  dc^ ;  — ge- 
wölbe,  SchaÜgewölbe,  n.(Bauk.)  acoustic 
vautt;  — rohr,  n.  speaking-trumpd,  hale; 
— zimmer,  n.  in  Klöstern,  (Bank.)  par- 
lour, loeuiory;  — zimmer  in  Klöstern 
zur  Besprechung  mit  fremden  Personen, 
forensic  parlour. 

Spratzezi;  spritsen^  aufsteigen^ 
V.  n.  (Hüttenw.)  to  scatter,  to  spit,  to 
throw  up  smaU  partides  or  shots  of 
metal  in  solidifying  (said  of  silver  and 
copper). 

SpratBkupf er^  Sprltskapf er^  Str  eu- 
kupfer^  Sprühkupfer  ^  n.  copper-rain 
{minute  particles  of  copper,  projected 
from  the  surface  of  the  refined  mdted 
copper  before  the  solidifying). 

Sprech. •••  — ström,  m.  (Tel.)  work- 
ing-current; — zimmer,  n.  (Bauw.)  par- 
lour; — zimmer  in  Klöstern,  y.  Sprach- 
zimmer. 

Spreelatte;  Spreetlatte^  Spriet- 
latte^  /.  (Seew.)  sheer^ole. 

Spreiasel;  Splitter^  m,  splinter,  chip ; 
— ,  dünnes  Brett,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  smaU 
wainscot. 

SpreiBBhaken,  m.  (Kohlenbr.)  raker. 

Spreite ;  /.  auf  der  —  liegen,  to  be 
spread  out  {said  of  flax). 

Spreiten ;  v.  a.  to  spread,  to  spread 
out  {said  of  flax,  Unen,  etc). 

Spreise.  /.  Spreizbaum^  m.  Spreia- 
hol2;  n.  Strebe«  /.  (Bauw.)  stay,  prop, 
strut,  shore;  — ,  Steife,  /.  (Bgb,  Mnirk.) 
stay,  strut,  spreader;  —  der  Spreng- 
"^^ge,  (Wagn.)  stay  of  the  splinter- 
bar. 


Spreiaen;  Bprienmiy  t.  a.  (Bavwj 
to  prop,  to  prop  up,  to  support  «äk 
props. 

Spreiaenkopf ;  m.  (Zimm.)  stattiMi, 
stay-capping-pieee. 

Spreng  .  •  •  •  — apparat,  Apptm, 
III.  zum  Besprengen  (Anfeuchten,  Be- 
netzen etc.)  oder  Sprengen,  (Teelm.1 
sprüüder,  sparger;  — arbeit.  Bohr-  usi 
Schiessarbeit,  /.  (Bgb.  Minirk.)  sMiaf 
and  blasting;  — bock,  m.{Zijnm.)8fnäd 
poop;  — bohrer,  m.  borer  for  slaiiii^id 
Hosting,  jumper;  — bohrloch,  n.  Un^A 
for  blasting,  blast-hoU;  — brücke, /.t. 
Sprenffwerksbrucke;  — eisen,  %.  (Obaa. 
Chem!)  tracking  -  ring ;  — epinael,  » 
(Maur.)  spriMing -brüsk;  — eweik,  t. 
Sprengwerk;  —  fkas,  n.  «pmüi»J-W» 
stredrsprifMer;  — flussigkeit,  /.  oj^ 
buming-fluid;  —  gabel,  /.  (Schm.)  Wfa- 
sd;  —gezähe,  n.  i>l.(Bgb.)  Wojüs^*^ 
shooting -tools;  — gelatine,/,  —gvm 
n.  gdaUnised  nitroglyeerine;  -^ 
ter,  — drahtgitter,  n.  sprtnOing-fn^i 
—glas,  n.  (Glasm.)  oradred  ^,  «*• 
dastic  glass;  — keü,  m.  (Bgb.)  No«* 
wedge;  —  kiste,  /.  (Seew.)  powder-M; 
—kohle.  /.  zum  Glassprengen,  (ÖIm* 
Chem.)  cracking-coal;  —  kugel,/.  (An-) 
bomh,  shdl;  mit  einem  Haken  Tenehene 
— kugel,  anchor-hdU  ;  —•  ladung,  /•  (Art-I 
Charge  of  bursting -powder,  hunÜM^ 
charge;  —loch,  «.  Had-luk,  iM^l 
— lochbohrer,  m.  punch:  — maschia«, 
HöUenmasohine,  /.  infentd  nt^l 
— mittel,  n.pl.blasting-agenti,  «pl«»»» 
explosive  substances;  — möraer,  n.(M 
petard;  —öl,  Nobel's  —  öltNitroglywa 
n.  (Chem.  Techn.)  nitroglyeerine,nitf^: 
— pinsel,  m.  (Maur.)  brush,  spn»^ 
brush;  (Buchb.)  marbUng^bruik;  -ptüwj 
n.  miner's  powder,  blasHng-pevdtftVsa 
powder;  (Art.)  bursting -fwOsr;  kölni- 
sches — pulver,  Oolognepowder;  -W 
verschlauoh,    m.     (Bgb.)   povder-U»: 

—  ring,  m.  (Glasm.)  ▼.  8prengei«a, 
— s&ule,  /.  (Zimm.)  strut,  strd-y»> 
—schnür,  Zündschnur,  /.  (BgNf«* 
match;  —  schuss,  m.  Petarde, /.(Miw^ 
pdard;  —Schüsse  wegthun,  io  «*'**' 
to  shoot,  to  blast;  —Stoffe,  *■  1» 
Sprengmittel;  —strebe,  /  i^^lJ. 
Sprengs&ule;  —tonne,/.  jJ^wAf***^; 
sprinkUng-tub;  —wage,  VordemgeJ- 
(Wagn.)  swingle4ree  bar,  «pr»«^*^  •*! 
spUnier-bar;  — wagesteife,  /•  (J*?^ 
stay  of  the  splinter  -  bar  ;  — ^Jl 
sprengte  Wand,  /.  (Bauw.)  *^f^Jf!^\ 
tion;  —  wedel,  Löschwedel,  «»..W 
sprifOde,  brush;  —wedel,  ^^^ 
m.  aspergiU;  —werk.  ft.  (Zim«»)  f* 
frame;  —werk  im  Dach,  ««^{fS! 

—  werksbrüoke,  /.  (Brocken!).)  »J» 
framed  bridge,  strutted  bridge;  -^^ 
dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  drut-fr(ti^  !^ 
strutted  roof;  — Werkzeuge,  *•  f** 


Sprengen,  —  Sprossen ,  • .  • 


767 


(inirk.)     blasHtig'    and    shooting -tools; 
-Zünder,  tn.  blasting-fuge, 

BjacBngeaif  v.  a,  to  blast,  to  spring, 

9  Idoto  up;  — ,  besprengen,  benetzen,  to 

prinkle;  einen  Balken — f{!^mm,)  to  strut 

bßom;  eine  Bracke  — ,  to  hloto  up   a 

ridge;  Glas  — ,  (Glasm.)  to  orack  glass; 

ine  Mine  — ,  to  spring,  to  discharge  a 

wine;  die  Nieten  — ,  (yon  einem  Kessel 

tc  gesagt)  to  start  the  rivets;  Steine  — , 

Bgb.  Steinbr.)  to  shoot  and  blast  stones. 

Sprengen  9  n.  blasting,  blast,  blovnng- 

ip,  explosion  of  bl<uts,  shot-firing,  shoot- 

ng,  powder  -  shots ;  — ,  Besprengen,  Be- 

letzen,  n.  sprinkling. 

Sprenkel^  m.  (Techn.)  speeUde,  spot. 

Sprenkeln^  v,  a.  das  Malz — ,  (Brau.) 

0  sprinkle. 

8iurenkler;      AnBohwftnzapparat; 
InfgiUEisapparat^  m,  (Brau.)  sparger, 
iprinkler    {an   apparaJtus  for    sprinkling 
9^e  molt  on  the  couch  and  for  wetting  and 
washing  the  grist  or  goods  with  hot  liquor 
^ater\  in  ii^fter-mashing). 
Bpreu^  /.  (Ackb.)  chaff,  taiUngs. 
Spreu*««« — boden,  tn.  — kammer, 
f.   chaff -loft;  — kupfer,   n.   v.   Spratz- 
kupfer;      — reohen,     m.     caving -rake; 
—  stein,  m.  (M^ner.)  bergmannite  {a  variety 
of  scapolite). 
Sprieg^el^  iri.  (Fohrw.)  cart-tiU  holder. 
Spriegel  •  •  •  •  — tuch,    n.  auf  einem 
Wagen,  tiU,  awning;  — wagen,  m.  tilt- 
waggon. 
SpriesBe^  /.  (Bauw.)  ▼.  Spreize« 
SprlessexL^  v.  a.  v.  spreizen. 
8priet|  Spretty  n.  (Schiffsb.)  sprit. 
Spriet  • .  •  • — latte,  /.  (Schiflfsb.)  «Aeer- 
ppU;  — segel,  n.  sprit-sail;  — tau,  n. 
sprÜ-sail  rope. 

Bpringf  m.  Sprin^rtan^  n.  (Seew.) 
spring;  —  des  Verdecks,  sheer  of  the 
deck. 

Bpring  • « •  •  —  anker,  m.  (Seew.)  kedge, 

smaU  anchor;  — brunnen,  m.  fountain, 

^eU-spring,  toater-spout ,  jet;  — feder,  /. 

(Mech.)   spiral    metallic   spring,    elastic 

spring;  — feder,   Messerfeder,  /.  (Mes- 

serscbm.)    knife  -  spring  ;    — federn,  pi. 

mit    Schlangenhälsen ,     scroU  -  springs ; 

— federwage,    Federwage,    /.    (Metall. 

Techn.)  spring-balance;  — flachs,  — lein, 

Klanglein,      m.     (Ackb.)      spring -flax 

{Limm    crepitans);    — flut,    — zeit,  /. 

(Seew.)  spring 'tide;  —glas,  n.  (Glasm.) 

cracked  glass,  anadastic  glass;  — kegel. 

^  (Btichs.)    däwt;    —  kiste,  /.    (Art.) 

powder- ckest;  — kolben,  m.  Bologneser 

Fl&schchen,  n.  (Phys.)   Bologna -phial; 

j-lein,   m.   v.  Springflachs;   — luke,  /. 

(Seew.)   scuttle,   cap -scuttle;  — rouleau, 

».  Bollvorhang,  m.  store;  — schloss,  n. 

leblose.)  «)rm^-locÄ,*töcÄ-Zodk/  — stropp, 

**•  (Seew.)  stirrup;   — tau,   n.   (Seew.) 

^ng;  —tulle,  /.  einer  Fontäne,  jet- 

l^P«;  — wasser,    n.  in  'Wasserkünsten, 


water-spout;  — zeit,  /.  (Seew.)  spring^ 
tide. 

Springen;  v.  n.  to  spring,  to  crack, 
to  chap,  to  burst;  eine  Feder  —  lassen, 
to  rdax  a  spring;  eine  Mine  —  lassen, 
to  spring  a  mine;  ins  Hangende  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  cast  up/  ins  Liegende  — ,  to 
cast  doton. 

Sprit;  m.  y.  Spiritus. 

Sprit  •  •  •  •  — farbe,  /.  (Zeugdr.)  spirit- 
colour;  — &rben,  — drucken,  n.  (Zeugdr.) 
spirit-colouring f  spirit-printing  {toith  dyer's 
spirit  or  spirit  qf  tin,  a  solution  of  tin 
in  a  mixture  of  Jiydrochloric  and  nitric 
acid);  — lack,  Spirituslack,  m.  (Mai.) 
spirit-lake,  spirit^vamish. 

Spritseffel;  n.  v.  Spriets^gel. 

Sprits  •  • .  •  — bewurf ,  —  wurf,  m. 
(Maur.)  rough-cast,  coarse  plaster,  coarse 
plastering;  — blech,  n.  Schossrinne,  /. 
(Dachd.)      flashing ,       flashing  -  apron; 

—  flasche,  Aussüssflasche ,  /.  (Ghem.) 
washing-bottle;  —kupfer,  v.  Sprat^upfer ; 
— leder,  n.  (Wagn.)  spattering -leather, 
splash -leather;  — rahmen,  m.  (Wagn.) 
dashing-board,  splash-board;  — röhre,  /. 
syringe;  —  wasche,  /.  der  Wolle,  washing 
of  wool  by  a  fire-engine;  — wasser,  n. 
(Seew.)  spray;  — wurf,  m.  v.  Spritzbe- 
wurf. 

Spritse;  /.  squirt,  syringe;  (Wagn.) 
spreader;  grosse  — ,  Feuerspritze,  fire- 
engine. 

Spritzen;  t7.  a.  und  v.  n.  to  squirt; 
(Hüttenw.)  v.  spratzen;  (von  Zündhüt- 
chen gesagt)  to  fly;  mit  einer  Feuer- 
spritze — ,  to  throw  water. 

SiNdtzen  •  •  •  •  — haus,  n.  engine-house; 
— leute,  pi.  firemen;  — macher,  m. 
pump-maker;  — schlauch,  m.  hosCfleather' 
pipe  of  a  fire-engine;  — Stempel,  — stock, 
m.  piston  of  a  syringe  ;  — stiefel,  m.  einer 
Feuerspritze,  beirret  of  a  fire-engine. 

Spröd;  spröde;  adj.  (Techn.  Miner.) 
britüe;  (Hüttenw.)  briüle,  short,  rough. 

Sprödglanzerz;  SprÖdglasers; 
Sohwarzgülügerz ;  n.  Folybasit«  m. 
(Miner.)  brittle  silver-glance,  brittle  silver' 
ore,  bUtck  silver,  brittle  sulphide  of  silver, 
stephanite,  polybasite  (sulphide  if  silver 
with  sulphide  of  antimony,  arsenic,  and 
copper). 

Sprödlgkeit;/.  brittleness;  (Hüttenw.) 
roughness. 

SprosS;  m.  (Bot.)  sprig,  sprout,  shoot 

Sprosse;  /.  (Bot.)  browse,  brouse, 
sprout;  —  eines  Fensterflügels,  (Glas.) 
cross-bar  between  the  glass-panes;  —  einer 
Leiter ,  st^,  round,  rundle  of  a  ladder; 

—  einer  Stangenleiter,  peg  of  a  peg- 
ladder;  —  einer  Wagenleiter,  rundle  of 
a  cart-rack;  — ,  Scheide,/,  eines  Wind- 
mühlenflügels, bc^,  rung. 

Sprossen;  v.  n.  (Bot.)  to  shoot,  to 
sprout. 
Sprossen.  •••  — bier,  n.  (Brau.)  spruce- 


768 


Sprotte,  —  Spund,.., 


beer;  — eBsenz, /.  — ertrakt,  m.  (Brau.) 
essence  of  spruce,  spruce 'essence,  extrad 
of  spruce 'fir;  — fenster,  n.  tDtndaw  with 
wooden  cross-bars;  — hobel,  m,  (Qlas.) 
plane  for  the  cross -bars;  — kreoc,  n. 
(Ziinm.)    cross    of  sfnaU  window  -  b{»rs ; 

—  rad,  n.  (Masch.)  ladder-wheel;  — tanne, 
/.  (Bot.)  hemlock- spruce- flr  {Finus  cana- 
densis). 

Sprotte«  /.  (Fisch.)  sprat, 

Spruohoand;  n.  (Bauk.  Om.)  label, 
seroU,  flying-band, 

Sprudelii;  spucken^  v.n.  (Dampftn.) 
to  prime;  — lassen,  aufsprudebi  machen, 
polen,  V.  a.  das  geschmolzene  Kupfer, 
to  pole  the  copper;  v.  Polen. 

Sprudelstein^  faseriger  Aragoniti 
n.  (Miner.)  fibrous  artigonite, 

Sprühkupfer^  n.  y.  Spratckupfer. 

Sprung  9  Biss;  Spalt  ^  m.  (Techn.) 
d^,  crack,  chink,  flaw,  chap;  (Metall.) 
crack;  — ,  Fach,  n.  (Web.)  lease ^  shed; 
— ,  Yerwerfongskluft,  /.  (Bgb.)  bair,  slide, 
burst,  elbow,  trap,  fault;  —  des  Decks, 
(Schiffsb.)  drop  qf  the  deck;  —  eines 
Geschosses,  (Art.)  bound;  -—  ins  Han- 
gende, (Bgb.)  upcast,  up-sUde,  up-sUp^ 
up-throw,  riser;  —  ins  Liegende,  down- 
cast, down-throw;  —  in  einer  Mauer, 
breach; — eines  Segels,  (Seew.)  bunt;  einen 
—bekommen,  to  crack;  (Topf.)  to  erase, 

Sprung  •  •  •  •  —  fedennatratze,  /.  spring- 
mattress,  French  bed;  — höhe,  /.  (Web.) 
height  of  the  shed;  — riemen,  m,  (BatÜ.) 
martingale;  — seil,  n.  für  weidende 
Pferde,  (Ackb.)  padlock. 

Spuoken^  prelmen^  v,  n.  (Dampfim.) 
to  prime. 

Spuoknapfy  m.  spittoon,  spit-box. 

Spul...«  — apparat,  m.  an  einer 
Nähmaschine,  böbbin-teinder ;  — bank,/. 
(Web.)  cuttee;  — draht,  m,  (Bandweb.) 
spool-iüinder;  — holz,  n.  (Web.)  puppet; 
— junge,  m.  (Web.)  quiü-boy;  — kästen, 
m.  (Web.)  ehest  for  the  bobbins;  — ma- 
Bchine,/.  winding-machine,  winding-frame; 
— maschine,  Haspelmaschine,  reeiing- 
maehine;  — maschine,  Bchussspulma- 
schine,  wtift- winding  machine;  — ma- 
schine far  Kammwolle,  (Spinn.)  bobbin- 
frame  ,  bobbin  -fly  -frame ,  bobbin  -flyer  ; 
letzte — maschine,  ^nt^Atn^-^ead;  — ma- 
schine fur  Seide,  winding -engine: 
— mühle,  /.  — radchen,  n.  (Seidenspinn.) 
sük-red;  — rad,  n.  (Web.)  spool- reel, 
spooUng-whed ,  bobbin-wheel;  — rahmen, 
m.  ▼.  SpulengesteU;  —  rohr,  n.  bobbin- 
reed;  —  winde,  /.  v.  Spulrad. 

Spül  •  • .  •  — apparat ,  mechanischer, 
«n.  dish-washer;  — bank,  /.  (Bauw.)  v. 
Spülstein;  — fass,  n.  rinsing -tub; 
— küche,  /.  scullery;  — maschine,  /. 
(Färb.        Zeugdr.)        rinsing -mc^hine: 

—  schleuse,  Jagdschleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
inlet  -  sluice  ,  scouring  -  sluice  ;  —  stein, 
Waschstein,  m.  (Bauw.)  stone-slab,  buck- 


tub  {in  kitchens);  —stock,  m.  (Rii) 
wringing-pole;  — wasser,  n.  t.  S^dtL 
Spule  y  FcKlerspule,  /.  qwR;  (TeLj 
eoü,  spiral,  spiral  coil;  (Web.)  ioUii, 
quül,  spool;  inducirende  — ,  (TeL)Jir«tf- 
ing  coü;  inducirte,  sekundäre  —,  (Tel) 
secondary  coil;  —  einer  Kähmsschine, 
bobbin;  primäre  — ,  (Tel.)  primary  «fl; 

—  eines  Spinnrades,  (Spinn.)  pin. 
Spulen ;  V.  a.  (Spinn.)  to  tmd,  b 

spool,  to  red;  Seide  — ,  to  wind  siSk, 

Spfdeni  V,  a.  (Techn.  Färb.)  to  rüic, 
to  wash;  —  beim  Turkiscbrothfizbec, 
(Färb.)  to  remove  the  superfluous  oüwUA 
remains  from  the  whüe  bdh. 

Spulen.. ..  — bank,  Blechbsnk, /. 
(Spinn.)  copping  -  plate ,  copping  -  nd; 
— galvanometer,  n.  (Phys.)  ooilrpket»- 
meter;  — gestell,  n.  — Stander,  —halter, 
m,  (Web.)  cred,  bobbin-stand,  speoMisr, 
nool-sland;  — lade,  /.  — regiitor,  * 
(Sammetweb.)  oHong  frame;  —later,/. 
des  Wellenstuhls,  (Web.)  indiiui  tat 
or  frame  for  the  bobbins;  — msichifle, 
Jackmaschine,  /.  (Spinn.)  jaek-fi^t, 
jack  in  the  box;  — stock,  Kanta,  » 
(Web.)  bank;  — strecke,  /.  dratist 
frame  with  bobbins;  — walie,  /.  qiM»*r 
by  which  the  bobbins  are  tyrned. 

Spuler^  If».  Spulerin,  /.  (Web.)  tp^' 
winder. 

Spüliohti  SptUig;  n.  (Ackb.  etc) 
dish-wash,  dish-water,  swül,  draf,  ^j 
slops;  —  von  der  Branntwein-  odff 
Spiritusdestillation,  Branntweiiapölii^ 
Schlempe ,  /.  (DestilL)  distOU^s  vtA, 
spent  wash. 
Spülioliteimer,  m.  alop^aH 
Spund,  m.  Feder,  /.  (Zimm.  TiithL) 
feather f  tongue,  fin;  — ,  Tonetor,  n 
(Giess.  Schriftgiess.)  shuäer,  gaU;  p 
Spundzapfen,  m.  (Böttch.)  bwg;  -iB 
Boden  einer  Oisteme,  ( Waeserb.)  «wii*^; 

—  eines  Füntenlauft,  (Buchs.)  f^ 
of  a  miMket^barrd;  —  eines  G«8ohtttei, 
(Art.)  tamkin,  tampion  of  a  gun;  —  «a« 
Teiches,  (Wasserb.)  plug  ofaponi;- 
eines  Wetterschachtes,  {Bg\),)door,^f^ 
of  an  air-shfrfl,  . 

Spund .  •  •  •  — austreiber,  m.(BWeh.| 
bung-starter;  — band,  n.  (BÖttcL)  Mf" 
hoop  of  a  barrd;  — Uech,  *•  «"* 
Stampfinühle,   side-plaU;   —bohle,/- 

—  pfahl,  m.  (Wasserb.)  sknHnf-f^ 
sheet-pile,  grooved  pile-plank;  — bdhnr, 
m.  (Böttch!)  cooper's  auger,  bung^l 

—  brett,  n.  —diele,  /.  (Zimm.)T.SpfiDto- 
brett;  —  hefe,  /.(Brau.)  g^^f^Jf 
at  the  bung-hole,  head;  — hobd,  Feder- 
hobel,  m.  (Tischl.)  tongue^lane;  -hoW, 
— nuthhobel,  m.  plough-plane,  gr«^*^ 
plane;  —hobel.  pi.  —  und  Nuthhoöei, 
m.pl.  grooving-planes,  plough  ®**^fj^ 
match-planes;  — hobeleisen,  n.va^^\ 
Federhobeleisen,  n.  tongue- P^^'^[ 
—hobeleisen  zur  Nuth,  grooviM-^^' 


Spunde,,,.  —  Stab, 


769 


'loch,  n.  eines  Fasaas.  (Bdttoh.)  5tm^- 
UUjhung;  — mesaer,  ».(Böttch.)  halckH; 
— nkgel,  m.  t.  Spündenagel;  — p&hl, 
ik  (Wasserb.)  ▼•  Spundbohle;  — reif,  m. 
[Böttch.)  V.  Spiindhand;  — ring,  m, 
^mg-ftrr%ae,  hush;  —säge,/.  (Böttch.) 
}fmig-awo;  — wand,  — pfohlreihe,  /. 
—werk.  Bürstenwerk,  n.  (Wasaerb.)  jp^ 
m^,  ptU'pUmking ,  sheet 'piUng,  horder- 
füing,  ffrooved  and  tongtted  piUng,  row  of 
frooied  püea;  — zapfen,  m.  (Böttoh.) 
htmg,  vent -peg,  vent-plug,  vent-eock; 
—zapfen  eines  Teiohes,  plug  of  a  pond; 
— xieher,  m.  (Böttch.)  bung-pick, 

Sptknde  •  •  •  •  — boden ,  gespundeter 
Bretifuflsboden ,  «91.  (Zimm.)  folded  floor, 
feiding -floor ;  — brett,  ganzes  — brett, 
s.  (Zinun.)  i%  platik,  plank  i^  inches 
fhidt;  halbes  — brett,  Tiaohlerbrett, 
Dickbrett,  n.  i^^  pUmk,  plank  ly finches 
tttdk,  thiiek  hocird;  — hobel,  ii>.y.Spand- 
bobel;  — nagel,  Spundnagel,  Brettnagel, 
n.  (Zimm.)  plaink-na^l,  fl4ior-nail;  halber 
— nagel,  ha\f  plank-nail, 

Spünden  9  spunden ;  suspünden; 
«.a.  (Böttcb.  Bran.)  to  hung,  to  dose 
»ÄÄ  a  hung  {casks);  — ,  yerspünden, 
(TiBchl.  Zimm.)  to  groove  and  tongue  to- 
gtiker,  to  plough  (»nd  tongtte  together;  das 
•Bier  — ^  Terspunden,  (Bran.)  to  hung  up 
fhe  beer;  halb  — ,  (Tisohl.  Zimm.)  to 
reöote. 

Bpünduns,  AnBfalzmig,  /.  (Tischl. 
Zimm.)  fluUng^  grooving  made  with  the 
floughrplane;  — ,  Yerspündung,  Verbin- 
dimg auf  Spund  und  Nuth,  /.  groove- 
•ini  tongue-joint,  rahhet,  rdthet-joint, 

Bpur^  BLadspur«  /.  Gleis^  n.  (Fnhrw. 
Ksenb.)  track;  — ,  Spurweite,/,  width  of 
track,    width    hetweon  the   rails,    gauge 
^äiceenthewhetis,raüway-gauge;  — beim 
Sprengen,  (Bgb.)  hole  for  the  fuse;  (Mi- 
nirk.)  sear  in  the  traverses  of  a  pü;  — , 
Abzucht,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  gutter,  channel; 
-~  eines  Gangspills,  (Seew.)  stqp  of  a 
^stan;  —  eines  Mastes,  st^  of  a  mast; 
^,  Binne,  Bille,  /.  einer  Bolle,  Schnur- 
Kheibe,    Seilscheibe  etc.  zur  Führung 
^  Seiles,    (Hasch.)  groove  of  a  rope- 
l^'öcy;    — ,    Bpurlager,    n,  Spuiplatte, 
BpnrpÄmne,  Bpurscheibe,  /.   einer  ste- 
henden Welle,  (MAsch.)  step,  shaft-step, 
^^hrass,  hearing,  st^hearing;  Schiene, 
Rrassenbahnschiene,/.  mit  — ,  rebate-raü, 
f^aied  or  grooved  raü,  grooved  tram-rail. 
Spur ....  —  arbeit,  /.  Koncentrations- 
•chmelaen,  Spuren,  n.  (Kupferverh.)  con- 
^f^ation-smeUing,  concentration; — eisen, 
^  imtere  Pfanne,  /.   (Schloss.  Masch.) 
wer   pan;    (Hüttenw.)   furrow  -  ctOter ; 
^-exweiterung.  /.  in  Kurven,  Weichen- 
«irven  etc.,   (Eisenb.)   amplification  of 
gauge;   —herd,    m.   (Hüttenw.)    gutter- 
i}^^;  —höhe,  /.  bei  Flachschienen, 
iffaaenb.)  height  of  ledge;  —kränz,  seit- 
hch  vortretender  Band  oder  Flantsch, 
TeohiiischM  WOrterbuoh.   Deutsch -SiigUsofa. 


m.  eines  Bades,  (Fuhrw.) y^an^re  of  a  wheel; 

—  kranzrille,  — kranzrinne,  /.  groovy 
of  a  rail  or  tram-re^,  gutter,  groove  of  a 
level -crossing;  — kupfer,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
metdUic  grain;  — lager,  n.  (Masch.)  v. 
Spur;  — lagerbüchse,  /.  (Masch.)  step- 
box;  — lehre,  /.  (Eisenb.)  ^au^e;  — lehre 
bei  Stuhlschienen,  cramp-gauge;  — ofen, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  gutter -furnace,  channel- 
furnace;  — p&nne,/.  (Masch.)  v.  Spur; 

—  pfanne,  Muhlpfianne,  /.  (Müll.)  foot- 
step bearing  of  thenUU-spindle;  — platte, 
— Scheibe,  /.  (Masch.)  v.  Spur ;  —  «id,  n. 
(Masch.)  spur-wheel,  straight  wheel; 
— schiene,  Falzschiene,  Schiene,  Strassen- 
bahnschiene,  /.  mit  Spur,  ribate-raü, 
grooved  rail,  rebated  raU,  grooved  tram- 
rail;  —  schlacke,  /.  (Kupferverh.)  slag 
accompanying  concentrated  regulus,  con- 
centration-slag,  slag  from  concentrated 
regulus;  — stein,  Koncentrationsstein, 
m.  (Kupferverh.)  concentrated  regulus, 
concentration  -  metal ,  concentrated  metal, 
concsiUratedmatt,  enriched  meUU,  enriched 
matt;  — tlegel,  m,  eines  Gtebläseofens, 
smelting-pot;  —weite,  /.  (Eisenb.)  gauge 
of  way,  railway-gauge,  width  of  trade, 
width  between  the  raus;  — weite  von 
^'sVi",  standard- gauge;  — weite  von 
mehr  als  4' 8'//',  broad  gauge;  — weite 
von  weniger  als  Vsy«",  narrow  gauge; 
— zapfen,  m,  (Masch.)  pin,  pivot,  lower 
gudgeon  of  an  upright  slu^ft,  vertical  pivot. 

Spuren  9  dem  KonoentrationB- 
Bohmelaen  unterwerfen^  durch  Eon- 
oentrationssehmelBen  anreiohem;  v. 
a.  (Kupferverh.)  to  concentrate;  — ,  t^.  n 
in  der  Spur  fahren,  (Fuhrw.)  to  keep  the 
track,  to  keep  the  ground, 

Spuren^  Konoentrationssohmel- 
Bon^  n,  (Hüttenw.)  conoenltration ,  con- 
eentration-smeiting. 

8-Böhre;  jf.  (Techn.)  8-pipe,  Ess-pipe, 

S-Spiessy  'EBBhakeU;  m,  zum  Bei- 
nigen der  Form,  (Hüttenw.)  twyer-rod, 

Staar .  •  • .  — brille,  /.  (Opt.)  spedades 
for  couched  eyes;  — messer,  n.  (Chir.) 
catarad-kntfe;  — nadel,/.  (Ohir.)  cataract- 
needle, 

StaatB  •  •  •  •  —  anleihen,  fpl,  (Handl.) 
government -loans;  — bank,  /.  national 
bank;  — bankerott,  m,  national  bank- 
ruptcy; — behörde,  /.  (in  Amerika)  state- 
board;  — eigenthum,  n.  state -property; 
— kasse, /.  exchequer;  — papiere,  — gel- 
der,  — fonds,  pi.  puhUe  fimAs,  stocks, 
consols;  — papierinhaber,  m.  stock-holder; 

—  schuld,  /.  national  debt,  public  debt; 
fundirte  — schulden,  pi.  public  securities, 
consols;  —  schuldentilgungskasse,  /.  sink' 
ing-fund;  — Strasse,  /.  (Btrassenb.)  no- 
tional  road;  — wirthschaft,  /.  political 
economy. 

Stab^  m.  (Techn.)  stt^,  stick,. rod,  {as  a 
measure)  yard,  ell;  (Feldm.)  sta^;  (Hüt- 
tenw.) bar  of  metal;  (Web.)  staff-work;  — , 

49 


770 


Stab,..,  —  8tafßrmal$r$l. 


Meter,  m.  md»;  — ,  Leiflte^.  (Bank.)  Uägt; 
— ,  Bimdstab,  Asträgal,  m.  (Bank.)  rowiMl, 
htad,  eocket-biod,  eoek-bead;  — ,  Stock, 
kleiner  Mast,  m.  (Seew.)  staff;  aufgehen- 
der — ',  (Glas.)  de4id  muUion;  franzöö- 
■cher  — ,  in  eine  Hohlkehle  eingesetzter 
•—((Bank.)  beadedpand;  gebrochener — , 
griechischer  — ,  (Bank.)  /ret,  Jret-work; 
gebrochener  —  mit  Bauten,  dtomaiui- 
frd;  gedruckter —  am  Säulenfnss,  torus, 
tore;  gewundener  — ,  twist -round;  — , 
Bügel,  m.  des  Giesakastens,  (Gie88.)stoy; 
—  des  Ladestocks ,  (Buchs.)  shafl  of  the 
ramrod;  lesbischer  — ,  Pfühl,  Echinus, 
m,  (Bank.)  ovolo,  quirked  quarter-round; 
— ,  Leitstab,  m.  eines  Ventils,  (Masch.) 
spindle  of  a  v<ä/oe, 

Stab.«.«  — blei,  n,  glasier^s  lead; 
— einguss,  m.  (Metall.)  ingot-movld,  wedge- 
mould;  — eisen,  Schmiedeisen,  n.  in 
Stabform,  (Hüttenw.)  har-iron,  rod^ron, 
wrought  -  iron ,  soft -iron;  y.  Stangen- 
eisen; —  eisen,  l^mdelseiiien,  «.  in  Stft- 
ben,  merchanit-iron;  — eisen  abrichten, 
to  dress,  to  beat  out  bar-iron;  dreimal 
geschweisstes  — eisen,  ihrieerwdded  bar- 
iron;  fiEi^onnirtes  — eisen,  Mustereisen, 
figured  bar-iron;  flaches  — eisen,  Flach- 
eisen, flat  bar -iron;  gehämmertes 
— eisen,  tiUed  b<¥r-iron;  gepuddeltes 
— eisen,  puddled  bar -iron;  gestrecktes, 
gezogenes,  gewalztes — eisen,  rdUed  bar- 
iron,  laminated  bar-iron,  laminated  bar; 
gezahntes  — eisen.  Zahneisen,  Kraus- 
eisen, gekerbtes  — eisen,  notched  bar- 
iron;  hohles  -^  eisen,  hoüow  iron,  hollow 
bar -iron;  krausgeschmiedetes  — eisen, 
Krauseisen,  notdted  bar -iron,  toothed 
iron;  Tierkantiges  —eisen,  Quadiat- 
eisen,  square-iron;  zweimal  geschweisstes 
— eisen,  double-wdded,  douMe-worked  bar- 
iron;  — eisenwalzen,  /.  pi,  — eisenwalz- 
werk,  — Walzwerk,  n.  rolls  for  reducing 
iron  into  bars,  flnishing-roUs ;  — halter, 
m.  (Feldm.)  staff -hoüer;  — hammer, 
Streekhammer,  m.  (Schm.)  UU-hammer, 
flattening -hammw;  — hobel,  Bundstab- 
hobel,  m.  (TischL)  round-plane,  moulding- 
plane,  caoetto;  — hobel  für  nebenein- 
ander liegende  Bundstäbe,  reed- plane; 
— holz,  Daubenholz,  n.  (Böttch.)  staves; 
— messkimst,  — messuxig,  /.  (Feldm.) 
baculometry  (the  ort  of  measuring 
distances  by  staves  or  baeuU);  — rakete, 
/.  (Feuerw.)  rocket  tied  on  a  stick; 
— ruthe,  /.  (Bauw.)  a  measure  forUft^er, 
12  feet  long  and  6  inches  in  the  square: 
— ventil,  Ventil  mit  Leitstab,  n.  (Masch.) 
spindle- valve;  -— walzwerk,  n.  v.  Stab- 
eisenwalzwerk. 

Stäbchen ;  n.  (Bauk.  Om.)  y.  Stab, 
Bundstab;  — ,  Gürtel,  m,  eines  Ge- 
schützes, (Art.)  astragal. 

Stäbe  9  m.  pl,  eiserne  —  an  Fenster- 
gittem,  stancT^eons,  stanchions;  — ,  Schäfte, 
m.  pl.  des  Kammes,  (Web.)  shqfts;  — 


eines  Begenschiims,  ribs  of  mm  wtrJh; 

—  des  Weberhlattes,  (Web.)  dmls^  sfttfa^ 
reed»  of  ike  reed  or  «lay. 

StabU,  «4;.  (Fhys.)  stabU;  —es,  «- 
dherea  Gleichgewicht,  «.  (M;ech.)  static 
equHibriuw^ 

Stabllitftt,  Bfamdflhlgkffit,  / 
(Phya.  Meoh.)  staMify. 

BUy6helfm,sHng;  — >  Dom,  m. Spite, 
/.  spur;  (BoL)  pride,  prieMe,  than; 
(DrechsL)  pike; — einer  Schnalle,  tamgtu  ^ 
a  buckle;  — eines  Sporns,  prick  ef  e 
spur. 

Stachel « •  •  •  — beere ,  /.  (Bot)  fseet 
berry;  — beerwein,  m.  goo9eberry-wim: 

—  eiche,  /.  (Bot)  va!Umia-oak  {Querem 
aegüops);  — fbitter,  n.  (DrechsL)  prssf- 
ehuekjflangt<huekwHhpoirds;  — schves, 
n.  porcupine;  — walze, /.  Igel,  m.  (Tue]}t) 
fnesing-eyUnder;  kleinere  eines  Puni 
yon  — wsüzen,  deantr. 

Stachelifir^  a^.  (Bot)  OitulsaU,  am- 
looted. 

Staokdeckeiy  /.  y.  Stakdecke. 

Stadke^  Buhne,  Krippe,  /.  (Wtt- 
serb.)  groin,  water-groin,  dike-dam. 

Stacket .  n.  (Bauw.)  wooden  pdrnf, 
pdlefence,  Ustk-fance,  endosurm  of  peies. 

Staokwand,  /.  (Bauw.)  s/taked  psttir 
Hon. 

Stadel,  Schuppen,  m.  (Bauw.)  skd, 
bam;  — ,  BOststadel,  /.  offener  0^ 
m.  offenes  Mauezyierec^,  w.  sum  Bn* 
rOsten,  (Hüttenw.)  open  kOn  or  steü  fm 
oro^o€uiing,  waUed4n  roaoHnf-plaee  «r 
spot,  endosure  within  four  waüs  for  «r^ 
roasting y  kiln,  stdU;  —  zum  Kofces- 
brennen,  open  rectangular  &d»  for  eek 
ing. 

Stadt« ••• — graben,  m.  iown-med; 

—  haus,  Bathhaus,  n.  town-house,  toiee^ 
hau,  eity-haU;  —  mauer, /.  town-udl; 
— thor,  H.  town-gate,  city-gate. 

Stafelsen,  n.  (Handl.  Seew.)  flat  iron- 
bars. 

Staffase^  /.  (Mai.)  aeeessories. 

Staffel,  Stufe,  /.  (Bauw.)  stq^;  - 
einer  Leiter,  st^,  rundle  of  a  ladder. 

Staffel  •  • .  •  — glebel,  m.  (Bauk.)>S' 
to»  %oith  corby- steps;  — waize,  SUife» 
walze,  /.  (Waizw.)  stip-roUer. 

Staffelei,  /.  (Mal.)  easd;  — ^  Mappor 
Ständer,  m.  por^eiio-sland. 

Staffelei.. ..  — gemfilde,  — stacks 
StaffelbiM,  n.  (Mai.)  easd^oee;  — m- 
lerei,  Staffehnalerei,  /.  easd-paieUing. 

Staffette.  Stafette,/,  coturior, 
esUtfd,  eaiafdAe. 

StaffholSy  ».  (Seew.)  siseoeo. 

Stafflren,  «.  a.  (Hutm.)  to 
to  trim, 

Stafflrer,  m.  Stafifireriii,  /.  (Hntoi 
garnishor,  trimmer;  — ^,  Sta£ümuüer,Bar 
malar,  m.  house-painter,  painter-deeoreter. 

Staffirmalerei,  /.    deeorutiiBe 
ing. 


Stafßrifni'  —  Stahl .... 


in 


StalXini2i£fy   f,   (Hntm.)    gomiahing, 

StafkQgely  StangfmVngel,  /.  (Axt 
Eriegsw.)  bar^Bhoi,  hraneh-buUet, 

BUigy  n.  (Seew.)  Hay;  groBsea  -^^  maii^ 
itap;  loaes  — ,  preventir-sU^y, 

ßtSLg  •  •  •  •  — ange,  n.  (Beew.)  eye  of  a 
itoy;  — block,  grosfler,  m.  heart  of  a 
itoy;  — fock,  /.  foro-stay-saü;  — ring, 
«.  grotnmet  of  a  stay;  — segel,  n.  «toy^ 
Mal;  — takel,  n.  Hay-tacHe. 

Stalil^  m.  (Huttenw.)  «ieel;  (Bredhal.) 
tumer^s  chis^;  — ,  Wetzstaiü,  tool- 
Aarpming  tUet;  — ,  Bügelstahl,  Pläti- 
bolzen,  «»•  ^eofer,  «ron-Ae£(er/  — ,  Feuer- 
itahl,  «^eeS/  angelassener,  nachgelas- 
aener,  ansgegltihter,  adoucirter,  getem- 
perter— ,  ^üttenw.)  a^MieaUd  stul,  tem- 
fmtd  tted;  —  blau  anlaufen  lassto,  to 
Hue  steel;  cementirter  — ,  Oementstahl, 
Blasensts^,  eementation-gted,  converted 
eltd,  hUster-eted;  Damascener  — ,  da- 
m&sdrter  — ,  Dttmaecue-steel,  da^nash-eted, 
damaakin;  dentscher  — ,  t.  natürUcher 
Btahl;  eisenadriger  -— ,  Hock,  m,  mock; 
enthärteter  — ,  softened  steA;  gefrischter 
--,  fined  sieel,  ckareoäl-sted;  gegerbter 
— ,  rafdnirter  — ,  Qerbstabl,  refined 
i^tA,  Wied  steel,  shear-sted;  ^nmal  ge- 
gerbter — ,  single- shear 'Steel;  zweimal 
gegerbter  — ,  dovhle-shear'Sted;  gegosse- 
MT  — ,  Qnmstahl,  Tiegelgussstahl,  eo^- 
tM,  erueibU'Sted,  skÜlet'east'Sted;  ge- 
hlimnerter  — ,  geschmiedeter  — ,  harn" 
leered  Med,  tilted  sted;  gehärteter  — , 
htrdened  sied;  an  der  Oberfläche  ge- 
bftrteter  — ,  Einsatzstahl,  ease -hardened 
*^;  gepuddelter  — ,  puddled  sted, 
puddle- sted;  indischer  — ,  Wootzstahl, 
Wootz,  m.  Indian  sted,  Indian  east-sted, 
i^wtt;  Kämthner  — ,  Garinthian  sted; 
nachgelassener — ,  y.  angelassener  Stahl ; 
natürlicher,  deutscher  — ,  Bohstahl, 
^«nnstahl,  Erzstahl,  Hock,  m.  natural 
ited,  Oerman  sted,  fumace-sted,  ore-sted, 
nugh  sted;  den  —  plätten,  schienen, 
to  draw  otU  sted;  rafflnirter  — ,  ▼.  ge- 
gerbter Stahl;  roher  — ,  erude  sted,  raw 
**<«J;  — schneiden,  to  engrave  in  sted; 
■chweissbarer  — ,  wdding-sted,  mild 
^M;  —  strecken,  walzen,  to  roU  sted; 
ungehärteter  — ,  soft  sted;  unsehweiss- 
^rer  — ^  harsh  sted;  in  —  verwandeln, 
*o  convert  into  sted;  verbrannter  — , 
*wn<  sted;  weicher—,  soft  sted;  wilder 
•^,  WiUerstahl,  wild-sted. 

Stahl. ...  — abfaU,  AbüaUstahl,  Be- 
^di,  m.  ftfudi,  vfoste-sted,  %oaste  pieces 
of  sted  {from  the  Oarinthian  ratc-stedproe- 
*««);  —  abfall,  Brachstahl,  i».  scraps  of 
8t«el;  — anlassen,  — härten,  n.  sted-tem^ 
Vtfing,  sted-hardening ;  — anlanffarbe,  /. 
^^''^pering-colour,  annealing-colour  of  steel; 
^Biisatz,  m,  am  Spiess  (als  Probe  beim 
ßiegerländer  Stahlfrischen),  weisser  Vo- 
S^^  m.  layer  of  sted  on  the  finev^s  rod, 


white  Urd  {indieaÜng  the  degree  of  fin- 
ing in  the  Siegen  raiw-sted  finery-proc- 
ess);   — arbeit,   /.    v.    Stahlbereitnng; 
— arbeit,    — waaren,   /.  pi.    — gegen- 
stände, m.  pi.  sted -work;  kämthisohe 
—  arbeit,  (Hüttenw.)  Carinthian  raw-sted 
process;  feine  — arbeiten,  pL  —  schmuck, 
m,    sted-jewdlery;    — arbeiter,    m,  pi, 
HUers  and  forgers;  — artig,  adj.  stedy; 
— artiges  Bisen,  Stahleisen,  n,  stedy  iron, 
natural  sted;  — bahn,   —fläche,  /.  des 
Hammers,  (Buchs.)  face  of  the  hammer; 
— bereitnng,    — fabrikation,   /.  mantp- 
faeture  of  sted,  process  of  sted-mamtfact- 
uring,  sted-mdking,  production  of  sled; 
— bereitung  aus  Eisen,    conversion    of 
iron  irdo  sted;  ^-bereitung  aus  Schmie- 
deeisen .durch  Cementation,   Cementa- 
tioDsprocess,  m.  produetign  of  sted  from 
wrought^on  hy  cementanon,  cementaHon' 
process,      carhuriMotion     of     bar -iron, 
converting-process;  — -blech,  n.  stedplale, 
sheet-sted;  — brennen,  — cementiren,  n. 
cementation;  — bronze,  /.    sted -bronze; 
^brunnen,      m,     ferruginous     waters, 
ehalyheate   spring;   — cementirofen,  m, 
converting -furnace  for  the  production  of 
sted  hy   carhurisaUon  of  bar-iron ,  con- 
verting-furnace   for    sted,     converting' 
furnace     for      carburieing      bar -iron; 
— draht,     m.     sted -wire;     geplätteter 
-— draht,    pendtUum-wire;    —eisen,   n. 
stedy  iron,  nalural  sted;    — -feder,    /. 
(Hech.)  sted-spring;  — feder,  — schreib- 
feder,  /.  **eei-jpe»;  —fläche,  /.  (Buchs.) 
V.  Stahlbahn;  — flitter,  m,  sted-spangle ; 
— frischen,    n.  (Hüttenw.)    sted -fining 
process;   — frischfeuer,   n.   sted -finery; 
— gerbehaus,  n.  tilt-hoiue;  — guss,  m. 
— giessen,  n.  sted-casting,  cast-sted  mak- 
ing;  —  giesserei,  Gussstahlhütte,  /.  Hüt- 
tenw.) üed-casting  shop;  — guss,  m.  Zäh- 
eisen, n.  (Gusseisen  mit  Zusatz  von  Stahl 
oder  Schmiedeeisen),  toughened  cast^ron; 
— ^hammerschlag,  m.  (Schm.)  scales  of  sted; 
— ^hammerwerk,  n.  — hammer,  «n. — hütte, 
— schmiede,  /.  sted-work,  sted-m^nufac' 
tory;  — härtegrad,  m.  — härte,  f.t&nper, 
degree  of  hardness  of  the  tempered  sted; 
— härtung,   /.    — härten,    — anlassen, 
n.    hardming    of    sted,     tempering    of 
sted;  — herd,  «i.  (Hüttenw.)  Hed^ finery ; 
— hütte,/.  V.  Stahlhammer;  —  hütten- 
besitzer,  m«  sted-manufwdwrer;   — keil, 
m.  (Hasch.)  steel- cod;  — kette,  /.  sted- 
chain;  — Uste,  Kiste,  /.  Kasten,  m.  eines 
Stahlcementirofens,    (Hüttenw.)  chest  or 
pot  of  a  eonverting-fumace  for  cfkrbur- 
ising  sted,  rectangular  chest  or  case  of 
fire-brick  {whfieh  is   charged  with   char- 
coal and  bar -iron  to  be  converted  into 
sted),  cementing-ehest ,  cementing-trough ; 
— knoten,   in.  fiux  for  tempering  sted; 
— kobalt,   m,   (Hiner.)  grey  cobalt -ore; 
— kohlen,  n.  — kohlung,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
production    of  sted    by   the  addition  of 

49* 


772 


Stählen.  —•  Stampf,.., 


earhon  to  mdUeable  iron;  — köpf,  m. 
Schiene  mit  — köpf,  — kopfschiene,  ■/. 
(Eiflenb.)  oted-headed  raU,  sted -topped 
raü;  — kachen,  m.  (Hftttenw.)  pig -iron 
for  making  sted;  — kugeln,  /.  pL  roher 
Eisenweinstein,  m.{^hArm»)rawpotas»io- 
forrie  tartrate,  globuU  marHaU$,  tartarua 
ferratus  erudua;  — mergel,  m*  Stein- 
mark,  n.  (Miner.)  liihomarge;  — mörser, 
m.  zum  Pulvern  von  harten  Mineralien, 
diamond -mortar,  ated-enAshing  mortar; 
— nachlassen,  y.  Stahlanlassen;  — ofen, 
m,  cementing -fitmoM;  — perle,  /.  aled- 
pearl,  tted-head;  — platte,  /.  steelrplatt; 
— puddeln,  n.  — puddelprocess,  m.  tted- 
ptiddUng,  process  of  puddUng  sted; 
— quelle,/,  chalybeate  spring;  — rafiftnir- 
feuer,  n.  sted- finery ;  — saite,  /.  (Mus.) 
sted- string,  sted- wire;  — schiene,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  sted -rail;  — sohleifbtaub ,  m. 
toheds-taarf  (mixture  of  findy-potodered 
siUea  with  partides  of  sted,  used  in  the 
production  of  cemented  sted) ;  französische 
— schmiede,  Bivois — schmiede,  /.  Bi- 
Yois-Process,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  Bivois-proe- 
ess,  Bivois  charcoal -finery  (for  the  eon- 
version  of  pig-iron  into  sUd);  Sieger- 
l&nder  — schmiede,  (Hüttenw.)  Siegen 
raw-sted  finery-process;  — schmuck,  m. 
sted-jeweUery;  — schneide,  /.  an  einer 
Wage,  kntfc'edgct  9ted  knife-edge; 
— schneiden,  pi,  an  den  Hebeln  einer 
Br&ckenwage,  kn^fe- edges;  — schneide 
einer  SchneidewsJze ,  edge;  —schrei, 
Schrei,  m.  Gotta,  /.  flat  lump  or  cake 
of  raw  sted,  charcoal •  sted  cake,  cotta 
(Jirom  the  production  qf  sted  by  fining 
in  hearths);  — Spiegel,  m.  sted -mir- 
ror; —  staohelzaun£aht ,  m.  sted -barb 
fencing  -  wire;  — stange,  /.  sted -bar; 
— Stangen,  ph  wrought  sted  in  bars; 
— stechen,  n.  — stecherei,  — stecher- 
kunst,  /.  engra/oing  on  sted,  sted-engraoing, 
sted -plate  engraving;  — Stecher,  m.  en- 
graver on  sted,  sted- engraver ;  — stein- 
Spatheisenstein,  Sph&roaiderit ,  Siderit, 
Flinz,  m.  (Miner.)  spathic  carbonate, 
crystcäUsed  carbonate  of  protoxide  of  iron, 
ferrous  carbonate,  sphaerosiderite,  sparry, 
spathic  or  spathose  iron-ore;  — stich,  m. 
engraving  on  sted,  sted- engraving,  sted- 
plate  engraving,  sted-print;  — stucke,  n. 
pi»  woraus  Eeüen  geschnitten  werden 
sollen,  file-blanks;  — waaren,  /.  pl.  sted- 
ware,  sted-works,  sted-goods,  hardware; 
— walze,  /.  sted-roüer;  — Walzwerk,  n. 
sted-miU;  — wasser,  n.  (Pharm.)  chalyb- 
eate water;  — werk,  n.  — hütte,  /.  sted- 
work. 

St&Üeny  in  Btahl  verwaxidelii^ 
V.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  convert  into  sted;  — , 
verstählen,  (Techn.)  to  sted,  to  edge  or 
point  with  sted, 

St&hlem^  adj,  of  sted,  sted. 

Stak . .  •  •  — holz,  n.  y.  Stake ;  —  netz, 
».  (Fisch.)  stake-net. 


Stake )  /.  (Maur.  Wtnerb.)  Mi, 
pale;  — ,  Staken,  Bootshaken,  «. 
(Schiilf.)  setter,  boat-hook,  gsM;  -, 
Wandstake,  /.  im  FachweA,  (Murj 
bar  tfi  baiywork^ 

Staken;  v.  a.  (Schiflt)  to  puA  n  iy 
setters. 

8taket|  n.  y.  Stacket. 

Stalagmit;  Stalaktit;  Tropltai% 
m.  (Miner.)  stalagmAite,  staLaditt, 

Stalagmitisoli;  stalaktitisohi  4 
stalagwUtic,  stalaetäie. 

Stall,  m.  (Bauw.)  stiOU,  stsü;  -  & 
Hunde,  kennd;  —  for  BindYtth,  «» 
house;  —  fur  Schweine,  sty. 

Stall ....  — baum.  Pilar,  m.  (Basr^ 
pHar;  —decke,  /.  horse-d^O^MU^^ 
housing;  — dunger,  «.  (Ackb.)  /v» 
yard  manure,  stable  -  wumun  of  §/tnr 
yard,  staible-dung  ;  —  fatterung,  /.  fldis§, 
fattening  of  catüe  in  the  stalUe;  -bi^ 
ter,  /.  (SattL)  stahle-eoUar,  haUer;  -1k< 
Wirthschaftshof,  «k  (Bauw.)  banmd; 
— moppe,  /.  Klinker,  m.  (Biow.)  Jhdd 
tile,  dinker;  —  pfosten,  m.  ^  «  « 
stable;  —stand,  m.  stdU  in  a  staOk 

StaUung;  /.  Stallraimi;  •.  ^^ 
room,  stabUng, 

Stamin;  Etamin;  Damisi  ••  P^ 
nuf.)  tammy,  durant. 

Stanun;  Baumstamm;  si.  (Rt 
Bauw.)  trunk,  stem  of  a  tree;  bevild- 
rechteter — ,  rough-hewn  orbmAd^ 
— ,  woraus  Fasedauben  gesügt  irerdo» 
(Böttoh.)  codling. 

Stamm. •••  — bäum,  ••  (R«*»| 
stock-tree;  —bäum  Christi,  (Bank  W 
tree  of  Jesse;  —ende,  Wuneleode,  ■- 
eines  Baumstammes,  (Zimm.)  M-c"* 
qf  a  tree-stem;  — &ul,  acb*.(Bot)rt«» 
in  the  heart  or  trunk;  — hoU,  ».(E»»; 
etc.)  trunk^ood,  siodc-wood;  —  nsM/ 
fSohuhm.)  dosing-needle;  — Temflg«!* 
(HandL)  capital,  stock,  fund. 

Stftmmeiaen;  n.  y.  StemmeiieiL 

St&mmen;  v.  a.  y.  stexxunen. 

StAmpen;  anköpfen;  «.  a.  \&^f 
to  stamp. 

St&mper;  m.  stamper. 

Stampf....  —bau,  Brdjtaiupfwj 
Pis^bau,  m.  (Bauw.)  beaten  eob-eirtf 
tapia,  coffer-work  of  earth;  "^^^^ 
statnp-iron;  — gang, «,  (Moll.)  f«""*?*] 
mill,  erushing-miU;  — gerast,  *  {*"* 
lenb.)  frame  of  a  stamp;  -g*^«' 
Hammergeschirr,  n.  (Pap-)  '^'Jj! 
hammers,  mortar -madnne,  f^'^ 
—grübe,  /.  —loch,  n.  —trog,  -^ 
»I*.  (Puly.)  mortar;  — liammÄT,  ^f^ 
hammer,  pounding -hammer;  "3;^JJ"~f{ 
m.  beating-miU;  —kästen,  i».(Hü^[ 


ing-miU,  erushing-miXl,  püon-*ä*!  i^r^ , 
pounding -mm,  pHon-powder-^'  P*^! 


stampfe,  —  Stange, 


773 


iMorporaHng'twiU;  — rad,  n,  ehaaer; 
— tchlftgel)  m.  beeüe,  stafnper,  rammer; 
— sehnli,  m.  shoe  of  a  stamp;  — Bee,/. 
(Schifflf.)  heaUng-aea;  — stag,  n.  (Seew.) 
martingal,  mtxrtingäie;  — trog,  m.  (Pap.) 
Jteet;  (Polv.)  ▼.  Btampfgrabe;  — werk, 
—zeug,  n.  stamp -mül,  stamping -miU, 
f<nind4ng-ma(Mne,  pooUieorh;  — werk  für 
JCnoclien,  bone^situnper,  hone- stamping 
im22,  hoTtermiU, 

Btamiife,  /.  (Techn.  Baaw.)  stamp, 
$tamper;  — ,  Stampfhammer ,  Stempel, 
«.  stamper,  luunmer,  stamp -hammer, 
fMe;  (Bgb.)  t.  Stampfer;  (Pap.) 
«tamper,  hammer;  (Pulv.)  stamp;  — , 
Jungfer,  Bamme,  /.  (Pflast.)  paving-hesOe, 
ea/rth-rammer;  — ,  Bamme,  /.  fWaaserb.J 
ram,  pUe-bloek;  — ,  Stanze,  /.  (Ketall.) 
funeih;  —  einer  BockmuUe,  (Spurn.) 
stamper;  Beihe,  /.  von — n,  welche  darch 
dieselbe  Triebkraft  bewegt  werden,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  stamp-battery» 

Stampfen  y  v.  a.  (Teohn.  Banw.)  to 
stamp,  to  beat;  — ,  zerstampfen,  to  pound; 
— ,  stanzen,  (ifetall.)  to  stamp,  to  punch; 
^n  Boden,  die  Erde  — ,  (Pflast  etc.) 
to  ram,  to  beat  down  the  earth;  einen 
Bamm  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to  ram  an  embank- 
merd;  die  Erze  — j  (Hnttenw.)  to  stamp, 
to  pound  the  ore. 

Stampfen^  v.  n,  (Seew.)  to  pitch,  to 
tack,  to  beat  etbout,  to  heave  and  set,  to 
labour,  to  sond  {said  of  a  ship) ;  — ,  ga- 
loppiren,  (Eisenb.)  to  overbalanee  {said 
ef  a  locomotive-engine);  auf  das  Gatt  •— , 
(Seew.)  io  pitch  astern, 

Staiapfen;  n.  der  Lokomotive»  over- 
Maneing;  —  eines  Schiffes,  pitching, 
tending, 

Stampfer^  m.  (Techn.)  stamp,  stamper, 
pounder;  (Bgb.)  stemmer,  tamping -bar, 
^^omming-bar ;  (Form.)  rammer,  flat  ram- 
mer,  p^ging^rammer,  hat;  (Seew.)  pitch- 
ing ship,  pitcher;  — ,  Bamme,  /.  (Pflast.) 
^>^eüe,  paving-heetle,  earthrrammer,  paving- 
rammer;  —  eines  Pochwerks,  (Hüttenw.) 
Hamper,  pounder,  lifter,  pestle. 

Stand;  m,  Bausohle^  /.  (Bgb.)  level, 
S^mnU;  angezeigter  •—  des  Barometers 
Oder  Thermometers,  (Phys,)  reading;  — 
in  einer  Fleischhalle,  huteher^s  stall;  — 
ia  einer  Eorche,  pew;  —  auf  einem 
Markt,  stand,  standing,  staU;  — in  einem 
Stall,  StaU;  — des  Wassers,  Wasserstand, 
f^ht  of  the  water. 

Stand ••••  — banm,  Latirbamn,  m. 
m  einem  Stalle,  har  of  a  staUe;  — bild, 
*•  statue;  — brücke,  stationäre,  feste 
Brücke,  /  (Befest.)  fixed  bridge;  —  fähig, 
—fest,  stabü,  adj,  (Mech.)  stahU;  —  fil- 
Mgkeit,  — festigkeit,  Stabilität,  /.  (Mech.) 
atoMUiy;  —  geld,  Marktgeld,  n.  (Handl.) 
^<älage;  —- kloben,  Fnsskloben,  m.  stand- 
^•viee;  — lager,  n,  (Masch.)  standing- 
^^ng;  ^linie,  Grundlinie,  Basis,  /. 
(Qeop.)  hose,  hase4ine,  station-Une,  main- 


line; — löthrohr,  n.  Glasblasetisch,  m. 
(Ohem.etc.)  table-hlow-pipe;  — ort,  in.  des 
Setzers,  (Buchdr.)  aUeg;  — p&hl,  m,  in 
einem  Stalle,  y.  Ständer;  -^pfoste,  Mit- 
telstrebe, /.  eines  Lehrgerüstes,  (Bauw.) 
post,  eUp  of  a  centering;  — riss,  Aufriss,  m. 
(Bauw.  Zeichn.)  orthograph,  orthographic 
protection,  upright  projection,  vertical 
section,  vefftieal  plan,  divaUon;  — rohr, 
Steigrohr,  n.  anPimipen,  Wasserwerken 
etc.,  column'pipe,  rising-pipe;  — rohr,  ti. 
einer  Feuerspritze,  pipe  qf  a  fire-engine; 
—  uhr,  /.  table -clock,  pendulum  -  clock, 
sht^f-doäc,  manUe-dock,  time-piece;  — vi- 
sir,  Stöckel,  n.  (Buchs.)  hack-sight,  hlock- 
sight. 

StandartOi  /.  standard,  hanner, 

Stander^  breiter  Wimpel,  m.  (Seew.) 
hroad  pendant,  comet;  — ,  stehender 
Part,  «fi.  eines  Taues,  (Seew.)  standing- 
part 

Stftnder,  in.  stand;  (Bgb.)  post, 
upright;  (Böttch.)  tub,  water-tub;  (Fisch.) 
canf;  (EEydr.)  upright  waste-pipe ;  (Müll.) 
standard;  (Topf.)  pHHar  {in  the  capsule); 
— ,  Stallständer,  (Bauw.)  stable-post; 
— ,  Pfeiler,  in.  (Masch.)  standard;  — , 
Stiel,  Pfosten,  m.  hölzerne  Säule,  /. 
(Zimm.)  post,  wooden  ptUar;  —  mit 
Aechselungen  zur  Aufnahme  der  Stre- 
ben, (Zimm.)  joggle -post;  — ,  pi.  der 
Drehbank,  (Drechsl.)  standards  of  the 
lathe -frame;  durchgehender  — ,  durch 
mehrere  Geschosse  gehender — ,  (Zimm). 
passing -post;  —  eines  Dampfhammers, 
Gleitständer,  pl.  hammer  -  standards ;  — 
eines  Dampfhammergerüstes,  Tragstän- 
der, pl,  piUars,  standards;  —  einer  Fach- 
wand, Wandsäule,  /.  (Zimm.)  puncheon, 
upright,  quarter;  —  eines  Gerüstes, 
(Bauw.)  upright  pole  of  a  scaffolding; 
hinterer  —  in  einem  Stalle,  (Bauw.) 
hed-post;  —  eines  Mahlgangs,  (Müll.) 
pedestal;  —  einer  Säule,  Piedestal,  n. 
CBauk.)  pedestal,  foot-staü;  aus  mehre- 
ren Stämmen  bestehender  — ,  (Bgb.) 
ferry-post;  — ,  pl.  eines  Ständergerüstes, 
(Hüttenw.)  hearers,  standards,  posts  of  a 
housing-frame;  — ,  senkrechter  Streifen, 
m.  in  einem  Täfelwerk,  (Bauw.)  stile; 
^  eines  Teiches,  Ablass,  m.  Stellfalle, 
/.  (Wasserb.)  lock -hatch,  sluice -hoard, 
sluice-stay  of  a  pond;  vorderer  —  in 
einem  Stalle,  (Bauw.)  head-post;  — einer 
Wagenbrücke,  Docke,  /.  upright  <f  a 
carriage -bridge;  — ,  Tragständer,  pl, 
eines  Walzengerüstes,  hearers,  pillars, 
housing-posts;  —  einer  Windmühle,  post, 
axis  of  a  German  wind-mill, 

Ständer  •  •  •  •  — gerüst,  Walzengerüst, 
n.  (Walw.)  framing,  housing -frame ; 
— krahn,  m.  post-crane;  — werk,  n.  einer 
Fachwand,  (Zinun.)  stud-work. 

Btange,  /.  (Techn.)  rod,  pole,  perch, 
stake;  — ,  Messstange,  pole,  perch; 
(Satti.)  curh-bü  of  a  bridle;  — ,  Gerüst- 


774 


Stängel.  —  Stanze. 


Stange,  (Banw.)  $eaffMing*%mp,  staf' 
folding -poU;  —  eines  Blasebalgs,  rod, 
har  of  a  pair  of  bdlows;  —  eines  Berg- 
bohrers,  (Bgb.)  ahank  if  an  auger;  ge- 
zahnte — ,  Zahnstange,  (Hasch.)  rack, 
raek'bar,  bar  of  a  ra^  and  pinion-jack; 

—  am  Qewehrsohloss,  (Büohs.)  hot, 
bridle;  eine  —  Gold,  Silber,  bar,  ingot; 
— ,  Kiel,  m.  des  Ladestocks,  CBüchs.) 
shqft;  — n,  pi.  am  Begolator,  (Dampftn.) 
connecting-rods;  eine  —  Schwefel,  a  roU 
€f  brimstone  or  sulphur;  eine  —  Siegel- 
lack, Zimmet,  a  stick  of  sealing' wax, 
of  cinnamon, 

Stängel)  m.  etc.,  y.  Stengel. 

Stangen  •••  •  — arm,  vorderer,  m. 
(Buchs.)  neck  of  the  sear  of  a  gun-lock; 
hinterer  — arm,  shank;  —  balken,  m. 
(Buchs.)  arm,  tail;  — barriöre,/.  (Eisenb.) 
barrier  with  a  rod;  — blei,  n.  bar-lead; 
— block,  Kolbenstangenkopf,  m.(Dampfin.) 
cross  -  head  ;  —  bohrer ,  Bankbohrer, 
grosser  Bohrer,  m,  (Tischl.  Zlmm.  etc) 
great  auger;  — boje,  f,  (SchifEf.)  spar- 
buoy;  — brille,  /.  (0-pt) temple-spectacles; 
-—brücke,  Bandholzbrücke,  Knüppel- 
brficke,  /.  (Brückenb.)  pole-bridge,  bridge 
of  round  wood,  corduroy;  — eisen,  Han- 
delseisen, n.  (Schm.)  rod-iron,  ba/r-iron, 
merchant-iron;  — eisen  for  Eisenbahn- 
schienen, rofifriron;  fä^onnirtes  — eisen. 
Formeisen,  n.  fcahioned  rod- iron;  ge- 
spaltenes, geschnittenes  — eisen,  split 
rod,  slit-iron,  sUtted  iron;  — eisen  mit 
H-fÖrmigem  Querschnitt,  Doppel-T-Eisen, 
H-iron,  douiblc'T-iron;  — eisen  mit 
IrfÖrmigem  Querschnitt,  L- Eisen,  Win- 
keleisen, L- shaped  rod -iron,  angular 
iron,  angle -iron;  — eisen  mit  +  förmi- 
gem Querschnitt,  Kreuzeisen,  -{--iron, 
cross -iron;  — eisen  mit  T- förmigem 
Querschnitt,  T-Eisen,  T'iron;  — eisen 
mit  Z- förmigem  Querschnitt,  Z- Eisen, 
Z-iron;  — feder,  /.  (Buchs.)  sear- 
spring;  — federschraube,  /.  (Buchs.) 
sear-spring  screw;  — gebiss,  n.  Kandare, 
/.  (Sattl.)  bridle-bii,  eawnon-bü,  snqffle; 
englisches  — gebiss,  Qalgenkandare ,  /. 
English  bit,  port-mouthed  bit;  — gebiss 
mit  gebrodienem  Mimdstück,  bit  with 
a  jointed  mouth -piece;  Sohr'sches  ^ge- 
biss, Sohr'sche  Kandare,  /.  Qerman- 
mouthed  bit  with  a  jointed  port;  —  ge- 
rust,  n.  (Bauw.)  scaffolding  of  poles,  pole- 
scaffolding;  —  gerüst  mit  Ketzriegeln, 
scaffolding  qf poles  andputlogs; — geschirr, 
Hintergeschirr,  n.  (Fu^rw.)  whed-hamess; 
— gold,   n.  gold  in  ingots,  ingot' gold; 

—  haken,  m.  (Bgb.)  perchrhook;  — hand- 
pferd,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  off-wheder,  shaft- 
horse;  — hohE,  n.  brush-wood,  coppice-wood, 
copse-wood;  (Bauw.)  pole-timber ,  perches, 
poles;  — kanaster,  m.  canaster  in  roUs; 
— kohle,/.  Anthracit,  stengeliger  Anthra- 
cit,  m,  (Miner.)  anthracite,  columnar 
anthraeUe,  columnar   coal,   Wdsh  euhn 


(Wales);  ^kompass,  m.  pclceomg^aas; 
— kugel,  /.  (Art)  bar^shot,  cross-bar  shot, 
douhh-headedshot,  branch^buüet;  — kimst, 
/.  Kunstgestänge,  n.  (Bgb.)  engine  of  rod»; 
— kupfer,  n.  (Hdttenw.)  rod-copper,  bar- 
copper;  — kuppelung,  /.  (Majeh.)  roi- 
coupling;  — laä^  m.  «ÜdHaefc/  — leiter, 
Stockleiter,  einbäumige  Leiter,  /.  (Banv.) 
peg -ladder;  -— meissel,  m.  (Sc^.)  rotf- 
dUsd  (a  ehisd  attached  to  a  rod,  tud 
for  working  hot  mdal);  — pfbrd,  Deieh- 
selpferd,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  whed-horse,  »Jufi- 
horse,  wheder,  — presse,  /.  Utkogrc^lM 
lever^ess;  — quadrant,  Mundquadnot, 
m.    (Art.)    common    gunnet's    quadrad; 
— reiter,  «t.  (Fuhrw.  Art.)  «fceeWrtrer; 
—Salpeter,  m,  nitre  in  bars;  — Battd- 
pferd,    Hintersattelpferd,    n.    (Fohrw.) 
near -wheder;    — säule,    /.   Dienst,   m, 
(Bank.)  dender  shaft;  — sehlocs,  ti. Kop- 
pelung, /.  der  Gestänge,  (Bgb.  KucIl) 
rod •  coupling ;    — schorl,    m.    (Miner.) 
scapiform  short; — schraube,  /.  (Bücha.) 
sear -screw,  sear -pin;    — schwefel,  n. 
roll -sulphur,  ceme- brimstone,  stitia  rf 
Sidphur  (sulphur  cast  into  stides);  —ail- 
ber,    n.   silver  in  ingots,  ingd-siUcr; 
— stein,  ]^knit,  — artiger,  prumatiseher 
Topas,    SchOrlit,    m.    (Kiner.)  pjfcmU 
(massive  subcolumnar  topcu);   —tabak, 
m,  tobacco  in  rous,   in  carrots;  —too, 
Zugtau,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  hind4raee;  —trieb- 
werk,  n.  Zahnstange,  /.  mit  Bad,  (Msach.) 
work  of  rack  and  pinion;  —Vorgelege, 
n.  (Bgb.)  rod -gearing,  rod-conMctin^; 
—wage,     Bracke,    /.     (Fuhrw.)    her; 
—Walzwerk,    n.    (Hütten w.)  fimd^t 
rous,  stretching -roUs,  merchawt-rolUn; 
— werk,  n.  (Bgb.)  poles,  sweeps;  — zaom, 
m.  (SatU.)  bridU  with  a  cannon-bit,  ok- 
airy -bridle;  — zinn,  n.  (Huttenw.)  6sr 
Hn;   —Zirkel,  Badzirkel,  m.  (Teehn.) 
beam-compasses,  trammd. 

Stank....  —  kugel, /.(MimrLjfttf'o- 
cating-baU,  smoke-ball;  — rohr,  «.  eiaei 
Abtritts,  (Bauw.)  ceaa-pipe, 

Stannat^  BinnBanres  8al%  a.  (Ohem.) 
atannate, 

Stanniol.  Staniol^  Blattainn,  n, 
ZinnfoUe^  /.  (Metall.)  Hnrfoü,  dain. 

Stanniol ....  —blatter,  n.pL  «»•/•* 
sheets,  leaves  of  tin-foil;  —hammer,  * 
tin-foU  hammer;  -Schlägerei,/  *•*/•»* 
work, 

8tannit|  m,  weinee  Zinneri;  «* 
(Miner.)  white  tin-ore. 

Stanz  ....  — mascbine,  8*<*"?J 
schine,  Kuthenstossmaschine,  /  (MetslLj 
grooving -machine,   key -groove  maehm; 

transportable  — mascbine,  bear;  ""^^Ü! 
f.atamper-preaa,  atamping-pre8S,9taaift^ 

machine, 

Stancaiti  m.  (Miner.)  andcMte,  ttssr 
Matte,  .   ,. 

Stanie,  Stampfe,  /.  (Metall)  M 
stamp. 


stanzen,  —  Stätte. 


775 


Staiueiiy  V.  o.  Bleche  — ,  (Metall.)  to 
riamp,  to  die  sheets  of  mettH, 
BtanzenpiuuEeii;  m.  stam^ng-pyokck. 
Stapel)  «».  (Bauw.)  püe,  %eap  (of 
hoards,  etc.);  (Scbiffsb.)  stocks,  sUpa  for 
tkip-^buüding ;  (Ziegelbr.)  stack  of  bricks 
in  the  kün;  — ,  Stapelplatz,  m.  (Handl.) 
ttt^,  emporiufm,  market,  mart;  auf  dem 
— ,  (SchärBb.)  on  tJie  stocks;  auf  einen 
—  legen,  (Bauw.)  to  pile;  —  dee  Flach- 
ses, der  BaumTeolle  oder  der  Wolle, 
(Spinn.)  staple  {the  condition,  length,  etc, 
of  the  fibres);  —  des  Schieferbrechers, 
seat  of  a  vforkfnۤn  in  state-quarries;  ein 
Schiff  vom  —  laufen  lassen,  (Schiffsb.) 
<o  ItMneh  a  ship, 

Stapel  •  •  •  •  — holz,  n.  pHed-^jtp  toood; 
—hate,  — block,  — klotz,  m,  (Schiffsb.) 
Uoek,  keel-hloek;  — lauf,  m,  eines  Schif- 
fes, launch,  launehing;  — platz,  m.  y. 
Stapel;  — rest,  in.  timiber-firame  for  the 
stocks;  — waaren,/.  pi.  (Handl.)  staple- 
commodiHes;  —  Zugmaschine,  /.  (Kamm- 
gamspinn.)  demeloir» 

Stai>eln9  aufstapeln^  v,  a,  to  püe,  to 
hee^  up, 

Starbord  ^  n.  (Schiffsb.)  y.  Steuer- 
bord. 

Btarkbrennen,  n.  des  PorzellanB, 
(Porz.)  hardening-on, 
.  Biäxk.eyf,  strength;  thickness ;'fyf&icAL) 
ttwck;  — ,  Stärkemehl,  Kraftmehl,  n. 
(Chem.)  storch,  amylum,  feeula;  — ,  Steife, 
/.(Web.)  Starchrpaste;  geröstete  — ,  Böst- 
gvmmi,  n.  braunes,  durch  Bösten  der 
Stärke  gewonnenes  Dextrin,  n.  Leiocome, 
/.  terrified  stcMreh,  brown  starch -gum, 
brown  deaetrine,  leioeome,  British  gum; 
lösliche — ,  Amylogen,  n.(Ohem.)  soluble 
starch;  —  eines  Badzahns,  (Hasch.)  thick- 
»e»»;  —  der  Säbelklinge,  (Waflfenschm.) 
forte  of  the  sword-blade. 

Stftrke.«.*    — artig,     at^j.    (Ohem.) 
omylaceous;    — fabrik,  /.  starch -manu- 
factory; — fabrikation,  /.  starch- m^nu- 
fadure;    — flüssigkeit,    /.  Appret,    m. 
(Web.)  fUiUsh;    —  fflanz,    m.    (Wasch.) 
f^ch-glase;  (Web.)  a  mixture  of  stearic 
^  ««<*  and  white  wax;  — gummi,  Dextrin, 
'^  dextrine,  siarch-gum,  art/^ficial  gum, 
BriUsh  gum;  durch  Bösten  der  Stärke 
gewonnenes    — gummi     oder    Dextrin, 
pöstgunmü,  Leiocome,  /.  terrified  starch, 
^'^iocome.    British  gum,    artificial  gum, 
^fxfyrine  produced  by  the  torrrfaCbion  of 
starch;  — kleister,  w.  (Buchb.   Tapez.) 
^^eh- paste,    paste    made    cf   starch; 
"^maschine,  /.  zum  Stärken  der  Kette, 
(Web.)  sising-maehine;  —  maschine, — ka- 
iander,«». — mange,/,  f&r Zeuge, (Web.) 
stiffening  -  machine ,     stiffening  -  calender, 
P^idding '  machine ;  — mehl,   n.   (Ohem.) 
V.  Stärke;    — sirup,  m.    ^arch-syrup; 
—wäflche,    /.    (Wasch.)    Unen    that    is 
^«*«%  starched  afUr  washing;  — wei- 
sen, m.  starch-wheat;  — zuoker,  m.  Glu- 


kose, Glykose,  Dextrose,  /.  Trauben- 
zucker, m.  (Ohem.)  starch-sugar,  glucose, 
dextroglucose;  — zucker,  Kartoffel- 
zucker, starch-sugar  from  potato-starch, 
potato-sugar;  brauner  — zucker,  brauner 
Kartoffelzucker,  Caramel,  m.  Couleur, 
Bieroouleur,  Bumcouleur,  Weincouleur, 
/.  (gerösteter  Kartoffelzucker  in  Sirups- 
form),  brown  starch-sugar,  brown  or  yel- 
low potato  -  sugar ,  torrefied  starch-sugar, 
torrid  syrupy  potato-sugar,  caramel. 

StArlLen^  v.  a.  (Wasch.)  to  starch,  to 
clear-starch;  die  Kette  — ,  (Web.)  to  size 
the  warp;  Zeuge  — ,  (Web.)  to  starch,  to 
finish. 


Starr«  8teif|  a^.  rigid. 

Starrleinen ;  n.  Starrleinwand^ 
SteifLetnwand; /.  (Manuf.)  buckram. 

StassfOrter  Abraumsalzy  n.  (Chem. 
Miner.)  Stassfvrt  saline  deceits,  Sta^s- 
fart  mineral  deposits  above  the  rock-salt 
and  intersperced  with  layers  cf  the  latter, 
Stasrfurt  •  deposit  (chiefly  consisting  of 
potash-salts). 

Stassftirtit;  m.  (Miner.)  sttMsfurtite 
(borate -chloride  qf  magnesium  occibrring 
in  the  salt-beds  of  Stassfurt). 

Statik  9  Qleiohgewlchtslehre^  /. 
(Phys.)  statics;  —  der  festen  Körper, 
Geostatik,  statics  of  rigid  bodies;  — der 
tropfbar  flüssigen  Körper,  hydrostatics; 

—  der  luftförmigen  Körper,  aiSrostatics, 
statics  cf  dastic  fluids. 

Station 9  /.  (Eisenb.)  station;  freie 
— ,  (Handl.  Techn.)  board  and  lodging 
found;  —  mit  Spitzkehre,  Kopfstation, 
(Eisenb.)  reversing-station. 

Stationär^  o^/.  (Masch.)  stationary, 
fixed;  — e,  feststehende  Dampfmaschine, 
/.  stationary  engine. 

Stations  •••  •  — batterie,  Lokalbat- 
terie, /.  (Tel.)  local  battery;  — leitung, 
Eisenbahn-Telegraphenleitung,/.  (Eisenb. 
Tel.)  Une-wire;  — uhr,/.  (Gasf.)  station- 
meter;  —Vorsteher.  — vorstand,  — In- 
spektor, m.  (Eisenb.)  station-mctster. 

Statisch;  ac{j.  (Phys.)  static,  statical. 

Statist;  m.  (Theat.)  mute. 

Statistik;/,  statistics. 

Stativ ;  n.  stand,  rack,  support;  — 
fur  Filter,  Piltrirgestell ,  n.  filter-stand; 

—  mit  drei  Füssen,  Dreifass,  m.  tripod- 
stand;  —  zum  Halten  von  Betorten, 
Betortenhalter,  m.  (Chem.)  retort- stand, 
retort -support;    —    eines    Messtisches, 

iFeldm.)    stand;    —    eines  Mikroskops, 
Opt.)  stand. 

Stfttte;  /.  eines  Kohlenmeilers,  (Koh- 
lenbr.)  eharring-place,  place  or  site  cfihe 
pile  or  heap,  bed  of  the  pile,  meiler-station, 
ground  on  which  the  pile  rests ;  —  zum 
Bösten,  (Hüttenw.)  roasting  -  spot ,  oret 
roasting  place;   mit  Mauern  umgebene 

—  zum  Bösten,  Stadel,  Böststadel,  /. 
stall,  open  kC/n  for  ore-roasting,  waUedin 
roasHng-place. 


776 


Statue,  —  Stech»»., 


"  Statue,  /.  Standbild,  «.  (BUdh.) 
9i€ttue. 

Stataan  •  •  •  •  — -marmor,  Büsienrnftr- 
mor,  m,  (Kmer.)  wtatuar^  maiMe;  — me- 
tall,    «.  statuary  bra99,    bronu-wuM; 

—  porzellan,  «.  statuarff  poreddun. 
Statuette,  /.  statuette, 

Status  naecendi,  Status  naooens, 
JSntetehungmatand,  m.  (Chem.)  nas- 
cent state, 

Stan,  Stanoh,  m.  (Hydr.)  haek-wOer. 

Stau  •  •  •  •  — arbeiter,  m,  (Seew.) 
tfimmer;  — dämm,  — deich,  m.  (Was- 
serb.)  fiooi-dike,  dike  /or  damming  up 
the  stream;  — höhe,  /.  (Hydr.)  height 
of  swdl;  —  holz,  it.  (8eew.)  faihom-wood 
for  stowing,  fagot,  faggot,  dunnage-wood; 

—  keil,   If».  (Seew.)   quoin  for  stowing; 

—  schlense,  /.  (Wasierb.)  swdUng- 
duiee;  wie  ein  Kadehwehr  konstmirte 
— Bchleose,  needle-lock;  — waaser,  n. 
(MülL  Wasserb.)  back -water,  banking- 
water;  — wasBeneserrair,  n.  (HülL)  dam- 
head;  —weite,  /.  (Hydr.)  amplitude  of 
sweU. 

Staub  •  •  •  •  — abzng,  m,  dust4runk  {of 
a  eotton-deaner,  etc.);  — beien,  m.  dust- 
broom,  duster;  — beutel,  m»  (GieiB.)  dust- 
bag; — brand,  m.  im  Korn,  (Ackb.) 
müdew,  blasting,  blast;  — brille,  /.  (Opt.) 
goggles;  — deckel,  ii».(ührm.)  fidse  ease; 
— faden,  m.  (Bot.)  stamen;  — fege,  /.  t. 
Staubmaschine ;  — filter,  n.  dust-ßUer; 

—  ge&BB,  n.  (Bot.)  stamen;  — hanf, 
männlicher  Hanf,  m.  (Bot.  Aci^b.)  female 
hemp;  — kalk,  an  der  Loft  Ton  selbst 
zerfallener  gebrannter  Kalk,  an  der 
Luft  gelöschter  Kalk,  verwitterter  Kalk, 
m.  (Chem.)  air -slaked  lime,  dry -slaked 
Urne,  Urne  slaked  in  the  open  air;  — kamm, 
m.  smaU-toothed  comb;  — kohle,  /.  (Bgb.) 
eoal-dust,  duff,  fine  coal,  stack,  slack-coal, 
dirt-coal;  — mehl,  Flugmehl,  n.  (Moll.) 
flour-diut,  meal-dust,  miU-dust;  — mühle, 
Patzmühle,  Kornschwinge,  /.  (Ackb.) 
winnotoing  •  machine ,  fanning  -  machine ; 
— perlen,  /.  pi,  seed-pearls,  smaU  grains 
of  pearl;  — säckcheniti.  (Zeichn.)  pounce- 
bag,  pounce;  — säge,  /.  comb-maker^s  saw, 
circtdar  cutter;  — sand,  m.  (Banw.)  dusty 
sand;  — sieb,  n.  (Techn.)  dust -sieve; 
— sieb  mit  Trommel,  Trommelsieb,  n. 
(Feuerw.)  composition-sieve,  mixing-sieve; 
— trommel,  Siebtrommel,  /.  der  Schlag- 
maschine, (Spinn.)  squirrel-cage;  — wedel, 
m,  dusting-tohisk. 

Stäuben,  v,  a.  to  dust;  Getreide  — , 
(Ackb.)  to  winnow  com;  ein  Master,  eine 
Zeichnang  — ,  to  pounce  a  design. 

Stauoh,  m.  (Hydr.)  y.  Staa. 

Stauoh  •  •  •  •  —  apparat,  m.  (Hattenw.) 

set-up;  — hammer,  m.  (Schm.)  ^'um|>er. 

Jumping -hammer,  set-up;  — kaliber,  n. 

fWalzw.)  jumping  -  groove;  — maschine, 

y*.  upsetting-machine;   — Setzmaschine,  /. 

(Bgb.)  percussion-jig,  percussion- jigger ; 


—sieb,  n.  (Bgb.)  hrake-sieee,  Jtgpef 
sieve;  — zange.  /.  (Scfam.)  lerfc  iM^ 

Stanelien,  (in  derBkifatiDigderUi- 
genachae  Tnimimiirr^T^^^'-»)  «.  &  ä 
fiiaenatack— .(Sehrn.)  tsjwmp,iewfti,k 
stave,  to  thicken  and  shorten;  den  Fbdi 
— ,  (Ackb.  Bj^m^)  to  sun  fax  w  }mim\ 
die  Kokons  — ,  (Sesdetupam.)  to  M 
theeoeoons;  die  ülete  — ,  (SehkMB.  i«) 
to  rivet,  to  jag;  Waazen  in  Fiwr-, 
(HandL)  to  stamp  «a  goods  in  estb. 

Staude, /.(Bot.)  jftrvft,  sJknMf  liat; 
(Pap.)  guide. 

Stauen,  «.  a.  die  Gfiter  — ,  (Bd£) 
to  slow  the  goods;  dieLadnnf  imftüft- 
raom  —,  to  trim  the  hold;  ein  fickif 
— ,  to  stow,  to  trim  a  sh^;  dis  Wsaer 
— ,  (Waaserb.)  to  pen,  to  staa,  te  fdm. 
to  dam  up  the  water» 

Stauer,  m.  (Seew.)  slower. 

Staurolith,  QnuoatatyBaalflrVnf' 
stein,  prismatisoher  Onuia%  ■.  (K- 
ner.)  stawrotite,  granatite  {oftm  oeamuf 
in  crystals  forming  cruciform  «wtrrfwwl 

Stauung:,  /.  (Seew.)  stowing,  äemft; 
— y  Anstanong,  /.  des  Wassers,  (HTidrJ 
swdUng,  swdl,  rising,  retaining  of  was. 

Stave,  /.  (Znckerf.)  ▼.  Stote. 

Staven,  /.  pi.  Btaffhols,  a.  (BeevJ 
staves. 

Steak,  n.  FleisoihsQfanitte, /.  ii«L 

Stearin,  a.  (Chem.)  jfeortM. 

Stearin. •••  — kerze,  /.  — ficht, •■ 
Stearine- candle,  steeurie-aeid  easdU,  Go- 
man  wax -candle;  — presse,  /.  (M»«- 
lische  Presse  zum  Abpressen  derStei- 
rinmasse)  Stearine -press;  — Avn,  /• 
(Chem.)  stearic  add; — säoreateeheidvDg. 
/.  mittelst  Schwefelsäare,  «4p*««f*^ 
process  {of  s^aration  <*«  tttarit  tad 
from  the  fats),  decomposition  rff^^ 
means  of  sulphuric  acid;  — «nre«  Ssa, 
n.  (Chem.)  stearate. 

Steatlt,  Speckstein,  BUdstain, « 
(Mmer.)  steatite,  agcimatoUtej  figvrHtm; 
— ,  Speckstein,  Talk,  SeifBostein,  «•  («• 
ner.)  compact  steatite,  so^-stsne,  (de. 

Bteoh....  •— apfel,  m.  (^)  ^ 
apple  {Datura  stramonUmf;  ^w» 
—betel,  m.  (TischL  Zimm.etc)  fWj 
chisd,  jogger;  breiter  and  langer —ta" 
far  Schiffszimmerleate,  ship-^^i  ^*?? 

—  beitel,  paring-chisd;  stark»  --J^ 
firmor-chisd;  — dorn,  m.  (Bot)  öl'jj* 
thorn;  — eiche,  — palme,  /.  (Bot)  WV 
(Hex  aquifoUum);  —eisen,  ^^^\ 
piercer,  punch,  prick -punch;  (Panp"»-/ 
pricker  ;  (Gtoldschm.)  toueh-netdU;  -^J®» 
Iiasseisen,  n.  (Giess.)  tapping^^i  ***■? 

rod;  —  gabel,  /.  (Timih.) M''P^'[[Z 
dent;  —  ginster,  m.  (Bot)  gorn;  — J^' 
m.  (Böttch.)  plunging -siphon,'  —m^] 
m.  (Bot)  common  dder  {Sambuemmr^^ 

—  holz,  n-  (Giess.)  stick  ofiheisp»^' 

—  kamm,  m.  (Nadl.)  pridaai'^' 
— kissen,  n.  (Gray.)  oa#W<m;  -bu«»* 


stechen.  —  Stehend» 


777 


(Sehüfsb.)  hanging-knee;  — kompass,  m. 
(Seew.)  ir<»verae  •  hoard,  pin  -  eomp€U8  ; 
— konst^  /.  the  art  of  engraving;  — ma- 
Khine,/.  (Weh.)pfinching-maehine;  — ma- 
lehine,  Petmetxnaschine,  /.  (Strumpfe.) 
tukkr-nuuikine;  —  meissel,  m.  (Teohn.) 
pmeheon; — ^palme,/.  (Bot)  v.  Steoheiche ; 
— prol)e,  /.  (Goldsohm.)  aasay  of  gold  hy 
fU  touch- stone;  — sohloss,  n,  (Buchs.) 
Mr 'trigger  lock;  — stahl,  m.  v.  Bteoh- 
beitel. 

Steohen^  v.  a.  (Teohn.)  to  sting;  to 
friek,  to  pu/netwrs;  — ,  graviren,  to  euty 
U  engrave;  — ,  zeichnen,  (Zimm.)  to 
mark  hy  pricking;  den  Hochofen  — , 
abstechen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  tap  the  hUut-fur- 
floee,  to  open  the  tapping-hole  of  the  hlast- 
Jwrnaee,  to  run  off  the  metal;  in  Holz  — ^ 
to  carve  in  wood;  in  Kupfer  — ,  to  engrave 
«I  copper;  Basen  — ,  (Banw.  Befest.)  to  cut 
toda;  Spargel  — ,  (Qärtn.)  to  cut  aspara- 
sue;  das  Bteehaohloss  einer  Büchse  — , 
(Bnchs.)  to  set  the  hair-trigger;  ein  Tan 
^,  (Beew.)  to  veer  out,  to  veer  away  a 
eaWe;  Wein  — ,  (Böttch.)  to  draw  wine 
from  the  cask  hy  means  of  a  siphon. 

Stechen )  17.  n.  ins  Blaue  etc.  — , 
(Fart),  etc.)  Ho  htwe  a  Hnt  of  blue,  etc.; 
in  die  hohe  See  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  hear  off, 
to  take  sea 'room,  to  put  to  sea;  — ^ 
spitzen,  putzen,  zu  keimen  anfangen, 
(Brau.)  to  hegvn  to  germinate,  to  sprout, 
to  spire,  to  sprit,  to  come  (said  of  the 
^>arley,  etc.  in  maUing), 

Steoheii^  n.  der  Form,  (Hüttenw.) 
ineUnation  of  ihe  twyer;  — ,  Abstich,  n. 
des  Hochofens,  tapping  of  the  Uast-fwr- 
«wee,  running-off;  — ,  Spitzen,  Putzen,  n. 
der  Gerste  beim  Malzen,  erste  Keimungs- 
periode,  /.  der  Kömer,  (Brau.)  first  stage 
^f  germination  of  the  grains  (barley,  etc. 
to  he  maUed),  first  protruding  of  the 
rootlets  or  radicles,  coming,  spiring. 

Bteohendy  04/.  pungent. 

Steoher^  Kupfersteoher;  Stahl- 
flteoher^  m,  engraver;  (Hutm.)  head-ca- 
pode;  —  eines  Stechschlosses,  (Buchs.) 
^^' trigger;  — ,  Probesteoher,  m.  einer 
Vacuxmipfanne,  (Zuckerf.)  proof-stick. 

Steok.««.  —  amboss,  m,  (Schm.) 
stake;  — kiel,  m,  in  einer  Pumpe,  smdU 
ptpe  in  a  pump  to  which  the  harret  is 
fastened;  —ling,  Ableger,  m.  (G&rtn.) 
scion,  sprig,  shoot;  — muschelseide,  /. 
(Seidenf.)  sük  made  from  the  hyssus  qf 
several  species  of  a  rMUusk,  pinna  marina; 
'^TMLdeiff.pin;  — nadeln,  i»l.  in  Briefen, 
paper-pin»;  — nadeln,  pU  aufb  (Jewicht, 
powid-pins;  — nadelkopf ,  m.  pin^s  head; 
-^nadehnacher,  m.  pin-maker;  — reis,  n. 
(Öärtn.)  V.  Steckling ;  —  rübe,  /.  Erdkohl- 
nbi,  m.  (Ackb.)  naphew,  navew,  Swedish 
*^*^p  {Brassica  napohrassica  esctdenta); 
"^Zirkel,  m.  (Zeichn.)  draught- compasses 
^h  shifting -points;  — zwiebel,  /.  hutb 
*o  fte  planted. 


Steoken^  v.  a.  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  pay 
out  more  cMe» 

Steoken^  m.  stick,  staff. 

Steckenpferd^  n.  hohhy-horse. 

Steerty  m.  Tauende  ^  n.  (Seew.)  tail 
of  a  rope. 

Steert.»«.  —block,  fester  Block,  m. 
(Seew.  Meoh.)  fioeed  hlock,  tail -block, 
jigger;  — stopper,  «.  (Seew.)  pointed 
stopper;  — tau,  n.  (Seew.)  tail-lashing; 
— tau  einer  Boje,  lanyard. 

Steg;  m.  (Techn.)  cross-piece;  (Bauw.) 
anchor;  (Bgb.)  thwart;  (BruK^enh.)  smaU 
wooden  bridge;  (Buchdr.)  stick;  (Wegb.) 
foot-path;  — ,  Plättchen,  n.  (Bauk.  Om.) 
Ust,  Idbd,  smaU  hand;  — ,  Lauf)planke. 
/.  (Seew.)  gang-hoard;  — e,  pi.  (Buchdr.) 
furniture;  — ,  Bügel,  m.  eines  Degen- 
gefösses,  (Waffenschm.)  how;  — ,  Hals, 
Stiel,  m,  einer  Eisenbahnschiene,  (iäsenb.) 
stem,  web  qf  a  rail;  —  einer  Geige  etc., 
(Mus.)  bridge;  —  des  Giessrahmens  bei 
der  Bombenformerei,  (Giess.)  stay;  — 
des  Gliedes  eines  Kettentaues,  (Seew.) 
stud,  stay  qf  the  Unk  qf  a  chain-cahle;  — 
an  Hosen,  (Schneid.)  «^op;  — derKanne- 
lirung,  (Bauk.)  ridge,  fiüet  between  the 
fiutes;  langer  dünner  — ,  Span,  Anlege- 
span, m.  (Buchdr.)  scale -hoard,  reglet; 
— e,  pl.  der  Papierform,  (Pap.)  cross- 
pieces;  — e,  pL  an  der  Presse,  (Buchdr.) 
fumiiure  of  the  press;  —  an  einer  Säge, 
traverse;  —  einer  Schiene,  (Eisenb.) 
web,  stem  qf  a  raü;  --*  einer  Thür, 
(Bauw.)  panel  qf  a  door;  —  am  Trigly- 
phen,  (Bauk.)  mews,  shank;  — e,  pU  am 
ungarischen  Sattel,  (Sattl.)  bars,  saddle 
tree  bars,  hearing. 

Steg.«««  — fach,  n.  — kästen,  m. 
(Buchdr.)  fttmiiure-case;  — kreuz,  Dreh- 
kreuz, ft.  (Wegb.)  tumstHe;  —  stift,  Kla- 
yierstift,  m.  (Mus.)  a  sort  of  wire -tack 
without  a  head  used  in  stringing  pianos. 

Steh««.«  — bolzen,  Ankerbolzen,  m. 
pl.  welche  die  geraden  Seitenwände  der 
Feuerbüchse  und  des  Peuerkastens  ver- 
binden, (Lok.)  stay-boU,  tie-boU,  fire- 
box hoU;  kupferner  —bolzen,  copper- 
stay,  copper-holt;  — knecht,  Knecht,  m, 
(Tischl.)  support  -  stock ;  — platte,  /. 
— platz,  m.  ^Is..)  foot-plate ;  — pult,  n. 
desk  for  persons  who  write  in  standing. 

Stehen^  v.  n.  to  stand;  — ,  weisen, 
(▼om  Ankertau  gesagt),  (Seew.)  to  grow; 
— ,  steuern,  (Seew.)  to  stand. 

Stehend^  fest^  ac^.  stationary,  fixed; 
(Seew.)  standing,  dead  {said  of  the  rig- 
9^9) ;  — 0»  aufrecht — e  Dampfoaaschine, 
/.  vertieol  engine;  — es  Plötz, ».  — er  Plötz- 
flügel, m.  Stehendes,  n.  (Bgb.)  course,  edge- 
coä,  edge-seam;  — eEIniee,  n.pl.  (Schiffsb.) 
hanging -knees;  r"ö8  I/eik,  ft.  (Seew.) 
leech-rope,  leeeh-Une;  mit  — en  Xiettem 
gedruckt,  (Buchdr.)  stereotyped;  — e 
Platine,  /.  (Btrumpfw.)  lead- sinker;  — e 
Bohre,  /.  stand- pipe;  — e  Valuta,  /. 


778 


StelerlBchB  LSseharbelt  —  Stellhobel. 


niaxidL)  certain  priee;  — e  Welle,  /. 
(Maaoh.)  upright  skqft,  tpimdU;  (Bank.) 
T.  steigender  Karnies. 

SteieriBobe  Iitecharbeit,  /.  (Hfti- 
tenw.)  8t^rian  ekmrtoal-proetu,  SKyrtoii 
prooB$9;  — e  Bohstahlarbeit ,  /.  Styritm 
nme-^Ud  process;  — e  BchwidUarbeit,  /. 
Styrian  tk^f-boUom  ßmeryproeeee ;  — e 
Btadeln,  /.  pL  zum  KemxOflten  Inipfer- 
baltdger  Bchwefelkieae,  Biyriam  kilns; 
— eWallosschmiede,/.  Stynam  Waüoan^ 
process. 

Steif,  a^,{Te6biL)sHff,  rigid;  (Seew.) 
taugM,  tight;  — ,  aegelsteif;  (Seew.)  sUff; 
— e  Kühlte,  /.  (Seew.)  stiff  hrcese. 

Steif. •••  — bl&tter,  ».  pi.  (Bank. 
Om.)  st^ff  leaves;  — leinen,  — linnen, 
n.  — leinwand,  /.  (Mannf.)  huekram; 
— mnll,  I».  — gaze,  /.  (Mannf.) /cmiuia- 
Uan-fMuiUn,  wigam;  —  ofen,  im.  (Hntm.) 
hat-dressing  stove;  — petineti  iM.(lfann£) 
starched  peHnet, 

BUite^f.  (Techn.)  starch,  glue,  stif- 
fening; (Hntm.)  sise;  — ,  Spxeiie,  /• 
(Banw.  Zimm.)  prop,  shore,  strut,  sup- 
porter, stag;  (BTflckenb.)stiffening'girder; 
(Bgb.  Minirk.)  strut,  stay;  lothrecht 
atmende  — ,  (Banw.)  standing  stay, 
upright  prop;  —  mit  TmmmhoLB,  Sat- 
telsteife, stay  vriih  a  traverse' heam; 
verlorene  — ,  dead  shore. 

Steifen )  v.  a,  to  stiffen;  (Hntm.)  to 
eise;  (Web.)  to  stiffen;  — ,  absteifen, 
(Bauw.  Zimm.)  to  prop,  to  support; 
(Schiffsb.)  to  truss;  einen  Schacht  — , 
abspreizen,  (Bgb.)  to  stay,  to  prop  a 
shafi,  to  plant  struts. 

Steiferbleoh|  n.  (Hntm.)  basin,  bason, 

Steifheit,  Steifigkeit,  /.  eines  Seües, 
(Mech.)  rigidity. 

Steifangjf.  (Hntm.)  dressing,  sising. 

Bteigy  fik  (Wegb.)  narrow  path. 

8tei£^....  — b&nme,  m.  pl.  einer 
Treppe,  Treppenwangen,  /.  pl,  (Banw.) 
carriage  of  a  staircase;  — brunnen«  artesi- 
scher Brunnen,  m.  Artesian  weU,  Arttaian 
spring-ioeU;  — bngel,  m.  (SattL)  stirrup; 
— ^bügel  an  einemBamensattel,  foot-staU: 
— b&gelriemen,  —  riemen,  m.  (Sattl.) 
stirrup 'leather;  — eisen,  Klettereisen, 
n.  pl.  cUfnbing' irons,  eUmbing- spurs; 
—  erohr,  n.  v.  Steigrohr;  — lade,  /. 
eines  Jacqnardstnhles,  (Web.)  rising-box; 
— Öse,  /.  (SattL)  y.  Steigriemenbügel; 
— rad,  Hemmnngsrad,  n.  (Uhrm.)  escape- 
ment'wheel,  esct^e-whed,  balanee-wheel, 
swing 'Uihed;  — radfeile,  /.  (Uhrm.)  &a^ 
ance  -  wheel  Jüe,  swing-wheel  file  ;  — rad- 
kloben,  m.  potance;  — radschieberfeile, 
Schwalbenschwanzfeile,  /.  dovetaü'ßle; 
— radschneidzeng,  n.  balance 'whed  en- 
gine; — radzange,  /.  balanee^hedplyer; 
— ranm,  m.  eines  Gfthrbottichs,  (Bran.) 
empty  space  above  the  wort;  — riemen, 
m.  (SattL)  stirrup4eather ,  stirrup-strap; 
— riemenbngeli  m.^riemenhaspe,  — Öse, 


/.  am  Satkelbanm,  stirrup'bar;  — nan»- 
lOdier,  ».j^  im  nngarischen  Stttelboek, 
holes;  — r<ihr,  n. — röhre,/,  an  Pmqn 
etc.,  (Hydr.  Maach.)  rising -p^,  ritisf- 
main,  Ufling-tube,  eoUtmnl^ft,  raisiHffiftf 
moumHng-pipe,  ascending -pipe;  (Qtk) 
asceneion'pipe;  — robr,  Standrohr,  oi- 
umn-pipe,  standrpipe;  — satz,  si.  6m 
Pnmpe,  ascending  eeluam  of  a  ptmf. 

Steige,  Stiege,  /.  (Banw.)  tteinea; 
ladder;  — ^  Schock,  n.  score,  a  numba^ 
twenty. 

Steigen,  v,  n.  to  rise,  to  meuet,  U 
ascend;  (Hnttenw.)  to  come  up,  toriit, 
to  s%9eU  {said  of  the  motte»  pig-irei^  ii 
puddling);  (Seew.)  to  flow;  im  Prase 
— ,  (HandL)  to  advanee,  to  U  en  fk 
advance,  to  get  up. 

Steigen,«^  AniBsüirt,  /.  einer  Bracke, 
(Brnokenb.)  rising,  height  of  e  Mfc; 

—  des  ffeschmolzenen  Säsent  bda 
Pnddeln,  (Hnttenw.)  comings,  fita§, 
sweSUng  of  ihe  motte»  metal  {pigirm) « 
the  puddUng-proeess ;  —  des  geachsut 
zenen  Gnssstahls  in.  der  Fonn,  ruisf; 

—  des  erkaltenden  Knpfers,  (Hnttenw.) 
rising;  —  der  Preise,  (HandL)  fix, 
rising,  improveeeent  of  prices,  eicem; 

—  nnd  FtJlen  der  Praise,  fitdtudien. 
Steigender  Bogexi,  m.  (Bank)  nfsy 

arch,  rempant  arch;  — er  Qiuae^  m.  (FeK 
Inng  der  Formen  van  nnten),  (QieH. 
Hnttenw.)  casting  from  the  bottom,  ßht 
the  moulds  from  beUno;  — er  Kami«»  •• 
stehende  Welle,  /.  (Bank.)  «taui,  9M 
recta,  reversed  ogee;  verkehrt  — er  Est- 
nies,  m.  cyma  reversa,  ogee. 

Steiger,  m.  (Bgb.)  overman,  sun^$ 
master-miner,  captain,  umderviaset. 

Steigern,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  mcM 
to  outbid;  to  buy  at  an  aedlMs;  & 
Preise  — ,  to  raise,  to  eehana  Ü* 
prices. 

Steigung,  /.  (Topogr.  Stiasraib.  efte.) 
ascent,  gradient,  asemding  gradiest,nMSt 
slope,  acfUvity,  dedivity;  pOA;  — 1  ^ 
fiUe,  n.  Qradienta,  /.  (Ksenb.)  r«^ 
ascent,  faU;  —  des  Hobeleiseiis,  jitAif 
the  plane-iron;  —  des  Hobeleisen!  tob  ^< 
haif-piteh;  —  einer  Schiffsschzaabe,/i^ 
of  a  serew-propeOer;  — ,  GaxighShe,/  «»* 
Schraube,  (Techn.)  jiiedb;  sohwsfilM'^r 
easy  gradient,  good  gradient;  Bttike. 
steile  — ,  heavy,  bad,  ste^  gredimt;  -, 
Stnfenhöhe,  /.  einer  Treppe,  (Biav) 
rising,  rising-board,  mounting  ff  a  ^' 
stqp  -  height;  zunehmende  — ,  tscnf«^ 
pitich. 

Steigonge....  — anzeiger,  Oxtditf* 
tenzeiger,  m.  (Eisenb.)  gradientfoftttea- 
cator  of  gradient;  — Terhiltniss,  •■  ^ 
Daches,  Dachschrftge,  /.  (Basw.)^ 
tf  a  rorf. 

SteH,  adi.  stosp;   (Seew.)  t^«^;  ^ 

—  es  Ufer,  n.  an  aedivous  ihere. 
Steilhoba,  Harthobel  mit  staO«« 


stein.  —  Stein ,.,. 


779 


L«  «I.  (Tiflchl.)  plane  the  ir<m  cf 
^hich  haa  a  pitch  of  80^. 

Bteiiiy  m.  (Hiner.  Bauw.  Techn.)  atone; 
(Handl.)    stone    (twenty    or    twenty  two 
pounds);  (Bot.)  stone,  kernel;  — ,  Lech, 
«».    (Hüttenw.)     regtitAS,    metal,    matt, 
(FVeneh)  matte  {sulphide  of  the  metal  to 
ie  produced  or  metal  very  rich  in  metallic 
sulphides^  obtained  in  the  sm^Hng-operor 
tions  of  sidphwretted  ores,   especially  in 
the  first  stage  of  copper'  and  lead-smeU- 
ing);  einen — abrichten,  (Bwjlw.)  to  dress 
a    stone;    armenischer  — ,    Lasurstein, 
(Hiner.)  lasuUte;  bearbeiteter,  behauener 
— ^,  Werkstück,  n,  (Bauw.)   hewn,  cut, 
pa/red  stone;  —  vom  Bleierzsohmelzen, 
Bleistein,    (Hüttenw.)    regviUa   of  lead, 
lead-regviust  Uast-furncice  regidus  {from 
the  smelting    of  lead-ores  in  blast -fur- 
naces), lead-matt;  Bologneser — ,  (Hiner.) 
Bolognese  stone;  feuerfester  — ,  rrfradory 
stone;  feuerfester,  — ,  feuerfester  gebrann- 
ter Ziegel,  m.  (Bauw.)  fire-Jyrick,  hH/nr 
hrick;  gebrannter  — ,  (Backstein),  brich; 
gegen  das  Lager  gelegter  — ,  gestürzter 
— ,    stone  laid  on-  its  breaking  •  grain ; 
gerösteter  roher  — ,  (Hüttenw.  Kupfer- 
▼erh.  Bleiyerh.)  roasted  regvlus,  calcined 
metal;  gerösteter  gespurter  — ,   roasted 
concentrated  reguWs,  roasted  metal;  ge- 
spürter — ,  Spurstein,  —  vom  Konoen- 
trationsschmehEen  (Spuren),  (Kupferverh.) 
conemtrated  regtdus,  enriched  regtdus  or 
regule,  regtdus,  concentrated  metal,  metal 
{with     the    varieties:    fine    metal,    best 
regule,  pimple- metal,  white  metal,  blue 
meted,  red  metal,  spongy   regule,   etc,); 
gezftlmelter  — ,  (Bauw.)  hatched  stone; 
hebrftischer — ,  Schriftgranit,  m.  (Hiner.) 
graphic  granite,  graphic  stone;  —  vom 
Koncentrationsschmelzen,    v.   gespurter 
— ;    mehrfach    geschmolzener  —  vom 
Konoentrationssohmelzen,  —  vom  best- 
«elee^d-Kupferschmelzen,   dose  regvlus; 
open     regulus;     v.     Kupferstein^;     mit 
Kreuzhieben    gezähnelter  — ,    (Bauw.) 
cross-hatched  stone;  lithographischer  — , 
Lithographirstein ,  (Hiner.)  lithographic 
stone;  lose  — e,  pi.  lose  Berge,  m.  pL 
(Bgb.)  rublUe,  ratchet;  lydischer  — ,  Kiesel- 
schiefer,  Probirstein,  Lydit,  m.  (Hiner.) 
Lydian  stone,  touchstone,  basanite,  flinty 
slate;  —  vom  B&ffinatkupferschmelzen, 
(Hüttenw.)  dose  regutus;  open  regulus; 
roher  — ,  Bohstein,   (Hüttenw.)   coarse 
metal;  roher  — ,  Bohstein  vom  Kupf er- 
schmelzen,  ore-fwmaee  regulus,   coarse 
metal,   coarse  regulus,  raw  metal,  raw 
matt;  roher,  unbehauener  — ,  (Bauw.) 
unhewn  stone;  scharrirter  — ,  charrirter 
-— ,  (Bauw.)  charred  stone,  nigged  stone; 
—  eines  Steinmusters,  (Web.)  square  cf 
the  pattern  called  dennboard;  unbearbei- 
teter — ,  (Bauw.)  unwrought  stone;  vier- 
eckig behauener  — ,  square  stone;  wei- 
cher ^,  soft  stone;  weichgebrannter  -— , 


Weiohbrand,  m.  (Bauw.  Ziegelbr.)  jpeeik- 
ing,  pUiee-hrick,  sandd-bHck,  semd- 
bfick. 

Stein. •••  — abi&lle,  — splitter,  m. 
pi.  stone-ch^,  shards  ;  — ahom,  m.  (Bot.) 
the  Norway -maple  {Acer  platanoides) ; 
— alaun,  Bergaäiun,  Alaun  von  Bokka, 
feinster  Alaun,  m.  (Hiner.)  rock-alum,  röche- 
alum  ;  —  arbcdt,/.  stonework  ;  (Hüttenw.) 
metal-smdting ;  — arbeit,  Gesteinarbeit, 
/.  (Web.)  damboard,  checker;  »-arbeiter, 
m.  stone -worker;  — bahre,  /.  (Bauw.) 
stone -barrow;  — baa,  m.  building  of 
stones;  —  bekleidung.,  Futtermauer,  /. 
(Befest,  etc.)  stone^evetment ;  — bettung, 
/.  (Art)  stone^latform;  —block,  "Würfel, 
m.  — unterläge,  /.  (Eisenb.)  stone-block: 
— boden,  m.  eines  Hühlsteins,  (Hüll.) 
stone-floor; — bohrer,«!.  «fon0-&orer;(Hüll.) 
mülstone-piercer ;  — bohrer,  Bergbohrer, 
Sprengbohrer,  m.  (Steinbr.)  rock-drill, 
jumper,  borer  for  shooting  and  blasting; 
— bohrmaschine,  /.  stone^boring  machine, 
rock -boring  rnachine,  rock  -  perforator, 
stone- driUing  machine;  — bolzen,  «i. 
stone -boU;  unten  konisch  erweiterter 
— bolzen,  lewis -boU;  — böschung,  /. 
(Baizw.  Befest.)  stone-batter;  — brecher, 
m.  quarry -man;  — brechmaschine ,  /. 
stone-erusher ,  rock -crusher,  rockr^breaker, 
roek-putveriser ,  stone -breaking  machine; 
— brocken,  m.  pl.  cMps,  Shippings  of 
stone,  broken  stones;  — brach,  m, 
— grübe,  /.  qua/rry,  stone-pit;  — bruch- 
arbeiter,  m.  quarry -man;  — ^bruchma- 
schine,/.  qtuurying- machine;  — bruch- 
meister,  m.  quo^rry- master;  — bruohs- 
winde,  /.  capstan^  crab  or  crane  to  be 
used  in  quarries;  — büchse,  Büchse, 
/.  im  Bodensteine  einer  Hühle ,  (Hüll. 
Hasch.)  jou/mat-box  in  the  lower  or  fixed 
mülstone  {bed-stone^  for  the  miül-spindle; 
— bühlergelb.  Barytgelb,  n.  (Farbenf.) 
neutral  Chromate  of  barium,  ydlow 
ultramarine;  — buhne,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
stone-wharf,  quay;  — butt,  m.  (Fisch.) 
turbot;  — butter,  Bergbutter,  /.  (Hi- 
ner.) stone-butter,  rock-butter;  — damm, 
m.  (Strassenb.)  causeway;  — damm, 
— deich,  m.  (Wasserb.)  dike  built  of 
stones,  stone-dike,  pier;  —druck,  m.  Li- 
thographie, /.  Uthography;  lithographic 
print;  —  drucker.  Lithograph,  m.  litho- 
grapher; — druckerei,  /.  lithography; 
lithographic  printing -cffice;  —  drucker- 
kunst,  /.  lithography;  — drucker- 
presse, /.  Uthographic  press;  — druck- 
feurbe,  /.  printing-ink  for  lithography; 
— druckkalkstein,  Lithographirstein,  m. 
Qdiner.)  Uthographic  stone;  — eiche,  /. 
(Bot.)  red  oik,  chestnut -oak  {^t^ercus 
sessiUflora) ;  evergreen  oak,  hoUn,  holm- 
oak,  holm- tree  {Qttereus  ilex);  — einfas- 
sung,  /.  eines  Hochofens,  side- stones  of 
a  furnace;  — eisen,  n*  — meissel,  m. 
(Sohloss.  Steinm.)  chisd  for  working  in 


780 


Stein.,., 


stone;    Tierkantiges    ^-eiBen,    quarr d; 
— eache, /.  (Bot,)  ßowering'oah ;  — färbe, 
/.  (Mal.)  fftone-eolour;  —flachs,  Erdflachs, 
Bergflachs,  Amianth,  m.  (Miiier.)  moun- 
tain-flax,  amianthuB  (a  variety  of  aabes- 
toe);  — flasohengut,  — zeug,  n.  (Topf.) 
eUme-ware;  — forchmaschine ,  /.  eione- 
ehanneUng  machine;  — fatter,  n.  (Buchs.) 
lead,  flint-lead,  keeper;  — galle, /.  (Bgb.) 
stone-gM,   hard  and  dead  roek;    — ge- 
rinne, n.  — rinne,  /.  (Wasserb.)  stone- 
drain,  rubhlerdrain ;    — geschirr,  n.  ▼. 
Steingat;  — gew&nde,  n.  pi,  einer  Thür, 
(Bauw.)  stone 'door -ease;  — grand,  m. 
coarse    grand;     — gran,     ScMefergrau, 
Bilbergran,  Kineralgran,  n.  (Mai.)  mixture 
of  white  clay,  bole,   etc.  with  powdered 
hlack  chalk  or  black  carboniferous  clay- 
slate;  — grau,  Zinkgran,  n,  (Ohem.  MaL) 
second,  somewhat  greyer  gwiMy  of  pul- 
verulent Mine -white,    tine -white  eontain~ 
ing    coal-dust;    powdered    arey     blaeik- 
jack  {native  stäphide  of  sine);  — grabe, 
/.    V.   Bteinbruch;    — grfin,    Veroneser 
Grün,  n.  grfine  Erde,  /.  (Mal.  Miner.) 
Verona -green,    green  earth,    sdadonite; 
— grand,    m.    (Seew.    Wasserb.)    stony 
ground;  — gat,    n.   (Topf.)  stone -ware, 
glased  earthen -ware;  bedrucktes  — gut, 
printed    earthen-ware,      printed     ware; 
zu  bedruckendes  — gat,  printing-bodies; 
Delfter  — gut,  Ddfi-ware,  J)4f-ware; 
englisches,  feines  — gut,  feine  Fayence, 
/.  English  Ohina-ware,  flint-ware;  feines 
unglasirtes  — gut,    dry  bodies;   gelbes 
— S^^9  yellow  ware,  queen^s  ware;  ge- 
meines, ordinäres  — gut,  crockery-ware; 
hartes  — gut,  stone-china,  flint-iron-stone 
ware,  granite -ware;  —gut  mit  Metall- 
glanz,   luster 'W€tre;    schwarzes  — gut, 
basaU-wedgwood;  weisses  ordinäres — gut, 
ordinäre     Fayence,    /.     cream* colour; 
— gutfabrik,  /.  stoncrware  m^nt^adbory  ; 
— gutwaaren,  /.  pl,  v.  Steingut;  — hart, 
a^,  hard  as  stone;   — haue,  /.   stone- 
pick;    kleine  — haue,   canil;    ■— hauer, 
m,  Y.  Steinmetz;  -— luiufen,  m,  als  Sig- 
nal   oder  Denkmal,    caim;    —  hauma- 
schine,  /.  stone-cuitting  machine;  — hobel- 
maschine,    /.    stone 'pkming    maMne; 
— instmmente,  n,  pl.  (Ohir.)  eoleult-tn- 
strumerds;   — kästen,  m.   (Bauw.)   dst; 
— kitt,  m.  Ulhoeolla;  — kitt,  Mastixkitt, 
m,mtutie-cem/ent;  — klammer,  /.  (Bauw.) 
cramp    for    fastening    stones    together; 
—klaue,  /.  (Maur.)  mcuon^s  iron-tongs, 
ram -tongs;  — klee,  Honigklee,  m,  (Bot. 
Pharm.)  mdüot-trrfoü,  tMUtot  (MelUotus 
officinalis);  — klopfer,  m,  stone -breaker; 
— knack,  m.  broken  stones;  -*- kohle,/. 
(Bgb.  Miner.  Teohn.)  coal,  common  coat, 
pit-coal,  mineroi  coal,  black  coal,  bituminous 
coal;     backende    — kohle,    Backkohle^ 
edking-eoal,  binding-coal  (biiuminoits  coal, 
fusing  or  caking  together  in    bttming); 
nicht  backende  —  kohle,  Sandkohle,  non*  \ 


caking -cool,  free -burning  coal  {hvrwmi 
without   fusing   together     amd   ihenfm 
allowing  the  air  to  pass  flredy  tibrnfl 
the  burning  coal);  bituminSse  —  kol^ 
bituminous     coal;     dichte,     bitnxniDte 
— kohle,  Kannelkohle,  eanndrcoel  (Uha- 
inotts    coal   of   dense   compact  fradimj 
inc^Mding  the  varieties:  jet,  kiXkemejftod, 
pcvrrot  -  coal,    horn  •  coal);    bitomaüo«, 
reinste,  dichteste  — kohle,  Anthricit,iL 
ardhradte,  stone-coal,  glanos'toel,  aäm; 
faserige    — kohle,    Faserkohle,  fS»nu 
coal;    geformte,    künstliche    — kohlen, 
— kohlenbriquettes ,  pl.  bricks  made  9jf 
coal-dust,  patent-fud;  glänzende  — kohk, 
Anthradt,  m,  glanee-eoal,  anthradie;  ma- 
gere — kohle,  uninflammable  coaH,  ejüä- 
coal,  dose-buming  cool,  dry-hwrmn§  ttd; 
unhaltige  — kohle,  taube  — kohle,  My 
coal;  — kohlenabftOl,  m,  Ab£ülkohk,/. 
cool -waste,  rrfuse-coal;   — kohlenshfiB, 
ausgeglühte  — kohle,  kleine,  dnreh  äst 
Boat  gefallene,  yerkokte  — kohlenstöeke, 
n,pl.  einders; — kohlenader, /.  eosMir 
coal-seam;  — kohlenasche,    Bocksfche, 
Bogasche,  /.  coal  -  ashes ,  pit  -  cod  oAa; 
— kohlenbenzin.  Benzol,  n.  Phenylwiatf- 
Stoff,  m,  (Ohem.)  benaene,  bensd;  — kob- 
lenbergmann,    in.   ecal- miner,   edUer; 
— kohlenbergprerk,    n.  coal -mint,  eed- 
pit,  colliery;  — kohlenfeuerung,  /.  tod- 
heating,  coal-flring;     — kohlenfeld,  •• 
coalflrdd,  coal-land;  —  kohlenflötz,  — kok* 
lenlager,   fi.  — kohlenschicht,  /.  (Bgt) 
coal-seam,  coal-measure,  coal-vein;  — k(^ 
lenformatlon ,    /.    — kohlengebirge,  «. 
(Geogn.)     coal- formation ,   oar^tmfirwi 
group;  — kohlengas,  n.  (Chem.)  todrfs»; 
—  kohlengasgenerator,     m,    ^dttenw.) 
coal-gas  generator;  — kohlengetaiige,  R- 
cocl-measure,  coalrrock;  — kohleogrtber, 
m,  eoUier;  —  kohlen^prube,  /.  t.  Stein- 
kohlenbergwerk;      — kohlengru,     *■ 
—kohlenklein,  n.  smdU  coal,  dsdtf  «mI- 
dustfCoal^eese,  culm; — kohlenbaofeSr*- 
zum  Verkoken,  pit,  püe,  ridge  fir  id' 
ing;  — kohlenmäler,  YerkokmigaBeSer, 
m.    eircxdar   pHe   of  coal    to  hi  tokd, 
meiler,  circular  mound,  circular  edisf- 
mound,  coke-hearth,  coke-fire;  —  kohte- 
ofen,  m.  coal- stove;  — kohlenfil,  ••  ^• 
Steinkohlentheei^l^  — kohlenpeeb, «.  r- 
Steinkohlentheerpech;  — kohlenscblick^ 
/.  einders,  dross  of  pit-coal;  — kohl»- 
staub,  fii.  coal-dust,  stack;  — kohlentheer, 
Gastheer,  m.  coal-tar,  gas4ar;  — kohlea- 
theerasphalt,  Theerasphalt,  «»*  ^'^ 
asphdUum,  gas4ar  asphaltum,  ariiff^ 
asphaUum; — kohlentheerbhise,/.  »dr^ 
«tiö;- kohlentheerdestillateur,«.  »••*^ 
distiller;  —  kohlentheeressenz,  /  Vorrat 
m.  flrst-Ught  oUs;  —kohlentiieerkond«- 
sator,  m.   coal-tar  condenser;  — kolu«' 
theerkreosot,  unächtes  Kreosot,  oiixao^ 
Phenol,  n.  unreine  KarbohAure,  /•  ^ 
tar  creosote,  impure  phend,  commit»* 


stein.... 


781 


earboUe  aeid;  —  kohlentheeröl,  n.  leich- 
tes, eotU'tar  naphtha,  Ught'OU;  schwe- 
res — kohlentheeröl ,  KreosotÖl,  n» 
ereoaote-aü,  dead-oü,  heavy-oü;  — koh- 
lentheerpech,  n.  künstlicher  Asphalt, 
fn,  aas  Steinkohlentheer ,  eoid-tar  pUch, 
eoal-tar  asphaUum,  arHfleial  asphediwm; 
— kohlenyerkohlung ,  —  kohlen  verko- 
kong,  /.  eoking  of  eoals,  coking  of  pit- 
coal,  eoking,  eoke-huming;  — kohlenver- 
kokiing  in  Meilern,  Meüerverkoknng, 
eoking  in  Gtreular  ptUsy  eoking  in  meilers 
or  eireuiar  mounds;  — kohlenyerkoknng 
in  Havfen,  Haufenverkokung,  eoking  in 
pits,  eoking  in  long  piles  or  ridges  (arran- 
ged in  rows);  — kohlenyerkoknng  in  ge- 
schlossenen Oefen,  eoking  in  dosed  ovens 
(coke- ovens) ;  — kohlenyerkoknng  in  offe- 
nen Oefen,  Stadeln,  eoking  in  open  rect- 
angular kuns;  — korb,  m.  (Art^  basket 
for  the  stone- mortar;  — kreide,  /. 
(Miner.)  hard  chalk;  — kreis,  — ring, 
ff».  (Bank.)  stonehenge;  — kreissäge,  /. 
eireuiar  stone-saw;  — läge,  /.  stone-bed, 
assise;  — läge  anf  der  Fenerbrüoke 
eines  Puddelofens,  (Hüttenw.)  monkey, 
pier  of  loose  ßre- bricks  piled  upon  the 
hack-part  of  the  fire-bridge  of  a  pud- 
dling-furnace;  — lagerraum,  *».  stone- 
yard;  — linde,  Winterlinde,  /.  (Bot.)  the 
snudl  -  leaved  Ume  -  tree  (Tüia  parvifoUa)  ; 
— loch,  n.  eines  Mühlsteins,  (Müll.)  eye 
of  a  mtS  -  stone;  -—  mark ,  n.  (Mmer.) 
lithomarge,  Uthomarga;  — masse,  /. 
(Banw.)  stone-mass,  piw»  shtrft;  ston^^e 
composition;  — maaerwerk,  n.  masonry; 
— manrer,  m.  mason;  — mehl,  Bohr- 
mehl,  n.  (Minirk.  Bgb.)  borings; 
— -meissel,  «i.  y.  Steineisen;  — metz, 
— hauer,  m.  mason,  stone-cidter  ;  — metz- 
arbeit,  /.  masonry;  — mine,  /.  (Minirk.) 
stone -fougass;  — mörser,  m.  (Art.) 
morttw  from  wJ^ich  stones  are  tli^oitm, 
sione-mortar;  — mörtel,  m.  (Bauw.)  hard 
mortar,  beton,  concrete,  stone-morto/r,  grub- 
stone-mortar;  — mörtel  für  Bildhauer, 
hadigeon  ;  —  mühle ,  —  Schneidemühle, 
f  stone-cutting  miU;  — muster,  n.  (Web.) 
damboard  design;  — nuss,  Elfenbeinnuss, 
Corozonuss ,  Hartnuss,  /.  yegetabilisches 
£lfenbein,  n.  (Bot.)  corozo-nut,  ivory- 
nut  {the  fruit  of  the  ivory-palm,  Phyteie- 
phas  macrocarpa;  it  is  used  for  making 
btUtOTiS,  etc) ;  — obst,  n.  (Bot.)  stone-fruit; 
— öl,  Erdöl,  Bergöl,  Petroleum,  n.  Naphta, 
Bergnaphta,  /.  (Miner.  Pharm.)  roäc-oil, 
earth-oü,  petroleum,  senecchoü,  naphtha, 
oleum  petT€te; — packung,  Trockenmauer, 
f  (Bauw.  Eisenb.)  dry-waU,  stone- 
packing,  pitching,  pitched  work;  — pappe, 
f.  (Pap.  Techn.)  carton -pierre,  statuary 
pasttboard;  — pappe  zu  Bächern,  eartoTi- 
pierre  for  roofing;  — pappe,  getheerte 
Dachpappe,  Theerpappe,  roofiivg-fabric, 
tarred  roofing -fabric,  roofing -paper  or 
-hoard;  —  pech,  Qlaspech,  n.  (Miner.) 


stone-pitch;  — pfeiler,  m,  (Bauw.)  stone- 
pier;  — pflaster,  n.  (Strassenb.)  stone- 
pavement;  — pickel,  m.  Zweispitze,  /. 
(Steinm.)  double -pointed  pick;  — platte, 

—  tafel,  /.  (Bauw.)  slab,  plate  qf  stone; 
— porzellan,  Peldspathporzellan,  hartes, 
echtes  Porzellan,  fi.  hard  porcelain,  fdd- 
spar-poroAain;  — presse,  /.  bench-press  for 
sawing  stones;  — ring,  m,  y.  Steinkreis; 
— rinne,/.  — gerinne,  n.  (Ackb.)  stone- 
drain;  (Strassenb.)  stone -channel;  — rö- 
sten, n.  (Hüttenw.)  calcination,  roasting 
of  the  regulus;  — sage,  /.  stone-saw,  stone- 
cuttet'ssaw,  sUcer,  marble-saw,  ripping-bed  ; 
— sägemiaschine,  f,  stone-sawing  machine; 
— ^salz,  n.  (Miner.)  rock-salt,  mineral  salt, 
sal  gemma,  sal  gem;  — Salzbergwerk, 
n.  rock -soli  ntine;  — salzlager,  n.  rock- 
salt   bed,   rock-salt   deposit,    salt -beds; 

—  satz,  m.  — schlagung,  /.  (Strassenb.) 
metaHing  of  a  causeway,  covering  with  a 
layer  of  broken  stones;  — schaicht,  m. 
quarry-she^;  — schere,  Teufelsklaue,  /. 
(Bauw.)  deviVs  daw;  — schiebt,/.  (Maur.) 
eoi^se,  bed,  layer  of  stones,  assise;  dicke 
—schiebt,  ifi^.)  jam ,  jaimb ;  — schlag, 
Schotter,  m,  (Strassenb.)  broken  stones, 
metalling,  road-mettU;  Strassen  etc.  mit 
— schlag    befestigen,    to     macadamize; 

—  schlagung,  /.  y.  Steinsatz;  — schloss, 
französisches  Schloss,  n.  (Buchs.)  flint-lock, 
fiintfirdoek;  —  schlossgewehr,  n.  (Buchs.) 
flint -mtMikd,  musket  with  flint-lock; 
— schneidekunst,  /.  glyptic  art,  the  art  of 
cutting  figures  on  stones  or  gems;  — Schnei- 
demühle,/. lapidary-miU; — Schneider,«». 
cameo  •  cutter ,  lapidary;  — schneidesäge, 
/.   sUcer;    — schnitt,   m,  stone •  cutting ; 

—  Bchnittlehre ,  /.  (Bauw.)  stone- cutting, 
stereotomy;  — schrot,  n.  stone- cuttings, 
stone-chips;  —  schüttung,  Beschotterung, 
/.  (Strassenb.  Eisenb.)  metaUing,  bä- 
lasting;  — setzer,  m.  stone -layer; 
— setzer,  Pflasterer,  m.  pavier;  — setz- 
hammer,  m.  pavier's  hammer;  — sieb, 
n.  — sortirmaschine ,  /.  stone- separator, 
stone-sorting  machine  ;  — splitter,  m.  «tone- 
chip,  shard;  — Stellung,  /.  (Müll.  Masch.) 
apparatus  for  lifting  and  sinking  the 
mill- spindle  and  the  running-  miU-stone 
or  riMner;  — Strasse,  Schotterstrasse, 
/.  broken-stone-road,  metcMed  road,  bid- 
lasted  road;  — sturz,  m.  stone -Untd; 
— tafel,/.  y.  Steinplatte;  — träger,  m. 
fBauw.)  stone -carrier;  — unterläge,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  stone-block;  — waaren,  /.  pi. 
(Topf.)  stone -ware;  — wagen,  Block- 
wagen, m,  (Eisenb.)  tru^,  go-cart; 
— weg.  111.  paved  way,  stone-way,  cause- 
way; metalled  road;  — zange,  /.  (Maur.) 
stone  -  pincers ,  mason* s  iron  •  tongs  ; 
—Zeichnung,/,  y.  Steindruck;  — zeug, 
n.  y.  Steingut;  —zeug,  —flaschengut, 
n.  (Topf.)  stone-bottlcrware;  feines,  ungla- 
sirtes  — zeug,  dry  bodies; — zeugflasche, 
/.  stone-botüe,  ston&jug,  stone-pitcher. 


782 


Stdlnerai  -—  Stempel. 


steinern^  steineüi  adf.  stone,  of 
st&ne;  — e  Wftlie,  /.  rMng  aiane,  tUmer 
roUer. 

8teiiil£:|  4t4i'  ttmuy;  — e  Schlacke,  /. 
(Hattenw.)  devibnfitd  Oag. 

SteUy  ik  ein  —  Segel,  (Seew.)  a  eom- 
pUU  $uü  or  §€t  of  9aü$. 

Stell.  •••  — iMff,  a4i.  adjudMe; 
—-barer  Falzhobel,  nu  moving  fiOMer; 
—  bolurer,  m.  (Techn.)  expandinß-hortr ; 
— botticb,  m.  (Brau.)  fermading -veA; 
(Färb.)  atUUng-vat;  —fiüle,/.— schütze, 
«fi.  (Waaterb.)  ohuüer,  oluiee-hoard; 
— feder,  /.  (Uhrm.)  tiay-opring,  olop" 
spring;  — gatn,  n.  (Fiach.)  statker; 
— haken,  m,  — klinke,  Sperrklinke,  /. 
(MaBch.)  patd,  powl,  poü,  paOet;  — ham- 
mer, BoMhammer,  m,  (Kaor.)  large 
hammer;  — bolz,  n.  dee  Panstert,  Pan- 
sterstock,  m.  (Müll.)  supporter  tf  a  large 
undershot' wheel;  — keU,  Gegenkeil,  m. 
(Kaach.)  tightening -heg;  — 1^,  Unter- 
legkeil, Hemmnngskeil,  m.  (Fohrw.) 
ehoek,  wedge,  scotch;  — keil,  Bichtkeil, 
fi».  zum  Bichten  der  G^eechatze,  (Art) 
devesting' quoin  f  quoin  for  pointing  the 
guns;  — keil  am  Triebacluenlager, 
(Lok.)  stay-wedge;  — klappe,  /.  (Techn. 
Hasch.)  reguUäing-väUe;  — klinke,  /.  y. 
SteUhaken; — maass,  — models  «.(TischL 
etc.)  head-gauge;  — macher,  m,  eaAwright, 
wheeler,  whedieright;  — macherarbeit, 
/.  eartwrigltffs ,  whedev*s  work;  — ma- 
cherholz,  Wagnerholz,  n.  eartwrighi^s 
timber;  — matter,  Gegenmutter,  /. 
(Hasch«)  jam -nut,  cheek -nut,  pinMng- 
nut;  — nagel,  m.  (Wagn.)  pole-boU  of  a 
carriage,"  — rad,  n.  (XJhrm.)  regulaUng- 
whed,  regulator;  — rechen.  Steller,  m, 
(ührm.)  regulator,  ward;  — riegel,  Bicht- 
riegel,  m.  (Art.)  levdli$ig-hoU;  —säge, 
Brehsäge,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  turning- 
saw;  V.  Gestellsäge;  — scheibe,  /. 
(Uhrm.)  regulating  -  plate  ;  — schere,  /. 
(Bi^f^)  fluttng-iron,  erimping-vron,  Itcdian 
iron;  —schraube,  /.  (Hasch.  Art)  set- 
screw,  thumb-screw,  set-pin;  — schraube, 
Hikrometerschraube,  /.  odQusting-screw, 
regtdaUng  -  screw ,  levMng  -  screw ,  miero- 
metrieal  screw;  — schütze,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
regulating  -  skiice;  — Vertreter,  BeyoU- 
mächtigter,  in.  (Handl.  etc)  proxy; 
— wagen,  m.  stage-coach;  — winkel,  m. 
bevel;  t. Schmiege;  — zapfen, m. (Uhrm.) 
pivot  of  the  regviator. 

Stelle^/,  harte  — im  Harmor,  (Steinm.) 
hard  grain;  ungare  — ,  (Gerb.)  white 
line  in  the  centre  of  leather  which  is  not 
completdg  tanned, 

Stellen )  gaufirireii;  v.  a.  (Bügl.)  to 
flute,  to  friU;  die  Hühle  — ,  die  Schütze 
niederlassen,  (HülL)  to  lower  the  hatch; 
die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.)  to  trim  the  sails: 
einen  Stein  auf  die  hohe  Kante  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  lay  a  brick  on  edge,  edgeway;  eine  Uhr 
— ,  (Uhrm.)  to  set,  to  set  right  a  watch. 


SteOflni  Anntfillim,  a.  der  ITIeb, 
Zencgebeoa^  Hefeseben,  Batagebo, 
n,  (Bran.)  piuking  the  wort,  sdÜMf  ik 
beer  with  yeasL 

Stftllffliwlil,  /.  (Hath.)  index. 

SteOixi«:,  /.  (Schiflsb.)  stu^e,  fid- 
form;  loose  deck,  preventer  deck. 

Stellmi«)  /.  (Uhrm.)  mechsmsm  mrt 
ing  to  set  a  watch  right. 

Stelabogeni  sestelster,  geb6zito> 
ter,  uberhdhter  Bogen,  m.  (Buk.) 
stilted  arch,  surmounted  areh. 

Stelae  I  /.  (Bauw.)  short  prep,  ifc«n; 
— n,  pL  stilts,  seaUkes;  ~  am  Pflug. 
(Aokb.)  plough-shoe. 

Stelzenpnusy  brabantuNher^  nie* 
derlAndiflcher  Pfln^i  m.  (Ackb.)  U 
gian  plough,  plough  with  a  shoe. 

Stftlanngy  /.  eines  Bogens,  (Btot) 
sbSUing  of  an  ar€k. 

Stemm  •  • .  •  — axt,  8tämniaxt,/.Ifrfe 
axe  for  fMng  tress;  — betekshen,  •. 
(Holzbildh.)  earoing- chisel;  —eisen,  ■. 
— beitel,  —betel,  m.  (Techn.)  tw» 
beveOed  chisd,driving-chisd,hur-Aisd,titf 
bevOled  edge;  (Ifinirk.)  sodcet-ekisd;  ^ 
nes — eisen,  ▼.  Stemmbetelchen;  —  fBg«> 
/.  anglejoint;  — geachwell,  n.  Brempel, 
fa.  einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  Aekf 
threshold  cf  a  flood-gaU,  elap-tiU,  mb^ 
sUl,  lock-sUl;  — leder,  n.  (Schulun.)  sA, 
inside  leather  of  a  boot;  — leifte,  /. 
(Wagn.)  raür^tie,  cross-piece  eftkeledia; 
— maschine,  /.  zum  Stemmen  ^ca 
Zapfenlöchern,  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  «orfiitif- 
maehine,  mortiser;  durch  Dampfknft 
bewegte  — maschine,  power-morHm; 
durch  Handkraft  oder  Hebel  bewegte 
— maschine,  Aaiui^norKMr;  durch  Treten 
bewegte  — maschine,  foet-morüiffi 
— maassy  n.  (Böttch.)  coopo^e  mle  ff 
fMoau/ring  the  lengO^  of  staves;  — mei^ 
sei,  m.  caüUnng-iron,  eautking-ckisd; 
— nadel,  /.  (Schuhm.)  flatneedU;  —ring. 
m.  (Schuhm.)  thimbU,  cohUer's  fhimbU; 
—Säulen",  Schlagsäulen,  /.  fl-  eiwi 
Schleusenthores,  (Wasserb.)  mitre-ftd», 
meeUng-posts;  —  thor,  Schlagthor,  Dop- 
pelthor, n.  einer  Schleuse,  (Waacrb.) 
mitre-gate,  cheek-gate,  mitred  lodc-ffsU. 

Stemmen  9  v.  a.  (Techn.)  tc  prop,  ^ 
put  firmly  ogainH;  Holz  — ,  stSiiuöea, 
to  cut,  to  feSl  wood;  Wasser  — ,  »towo, 
io  stem,  to  dam  up  water;  ein  Zspfes- 
loch  — ,  (Zinmi.)  to  morüse.         __^ 

Stempel^  m,  (Techn.)  «iomj»,  «^a^; 
poundor,  pestle;  stamp,  imprinid  nmj 
Stern;  v.  Stempelhanmier;  ß^ri 
Stomp,  die,  bookbinder's  du,  «'*«**f; 
stamp;  (Goldschm.) jmcfc^fw*/ (^wcO{ 
piston;  (HetalL)  ▼.  Stanze;  (ÄSnffJ 
die;  (Nadl.)  stamp  for  heading  jw«*'"  2 
Säulchen,  n.  (Bauw.)  liUU  poH,  W« 
jamb;  — ,  Thürstock.  m.  (Bgb.)  r^ 
stanchion,  lock-piece,  post,  sUmpU.  tpr^' 
punch,  puncheon;    — ,  TreiWock,  * 


Stempel ....  —  Sterlet 


783 


Peuerw.)  drift;  — »  Waaremnarke ,  /. 
Bandl.)  mark;  — ,  Hüttenmarke ,  /. 
Sütten^w.)  mark;  — ,  Sohriftstempel,  m. 
.ScliTiftgiess.)  puneh;  — ,  Stampfe,  /. 
[Zuckerf.)  stamper,  pesüe;  — ,  Drempä, 
m.    im   Dadutuhl,  (Bauw.)  littU  jamb; 

—  einer  Druckpumpe,  farcer;  — ^ 
Diracker,  m.  eines  DurcliBchlags  oder 
einer  liOChmaBchine,  punch  of  a  ctdting' 
press;  —  mit Intagliogravirangi  muUer; 

—  einer  Luftpumpe,  bucket  of  an  air' 
pcMitp/  —  eines  Pochwerks,  Pochstem- 
pel,    m.    (Hüttenw.)    Hamper,  pounder, 
pestle,  Hfter;  —  einer  Pumpe,  Pumpen- 
stempel, Pumpenkolben,  m,  piston,  pump' 
piston,  sticker,  embolus;  y.  Pumpenkol- 
ben; —  des  Schlagwerks  zum  Stanzen 
der  Bleche,  crease;  — stellen, — schlagen, 
(Bgb.)  to  set,  tp  put  up  props;  —  eines 
Tliürstocks,   (Bgb.)  leg;  verlorener  — , 
temporary  prop, 

Stempel« •••  —abgäbe,  — taze,  /. 
stamp'diUy;  — bogen,  m.  stamped  sheet 
of  paper;  — bolzen,  m,  (Zimm.)  driver; 
(Schiffszimm.)     starting  -  boU ;     —  ham- 
mer, Fallhammer,  Yertikalhammer,  m, 
(Maach.)  stamp -hammer,  stamper,  ram: 
-^hub,  m.  des  Pochstempels,  ^üttenw.) 
^roke    of   the    Ufier;    — maschine,  /. 
3>iirch8tos8,  m.  fly-press,  punching -mO' 
chine;     — papier,     n.    stamped    paper; 
— presse,  /.  stamping-press;  —  schlagen, 
—setzen,  n.  (Bgb.)  piMing-vp  of  props; 
— schneidekunst ,  /.  — schnitt,  m,  the 
art  of  cutting  stamps,    stamp  -  cutting ; 
— sdmeider,  m.  stamp-cutter;  — Schneid- 
werkzeug, «.  (Münzw.)  graner;  — setzer, 
Zimmerling,     m,    (Bgb.)    tirnber-mMn; 
(Hasch,  j^senb.  etc)    workman  serving 
the  stamping-press;  — zeich^i,  n.  stamp, 
mark. 

Stempeln )  v.  a.  to  stamm,  to  mark; 
(Bgb.)  to  prop;  (Qoldschm.)  to  put  the 
standard  on;  einen  Bolzen — ,  (Seew.)  to 
drive  out  [a  bolt;  die  Gewehrläufe  — , 
io  stamp,  to  mark  the  musket-barrds. 
Stempelun^r^  /.  stamping,  stamp, 
Stenge 9  /.  (Seew.)  top-mast,  top-gal- 
lant mast;  grosse  — ,  main  top* mast; 
Kreuz — ,  missen  top-mast, 

Stengel;  m.  (Bot.)  stalk,  stem;  — . 
Blmnenstengel,  m.  pi.  (Bank.  Om.| 
eauUeoU;  —  des  Ladestocks,  (Buchs.) 
shqfl. 

Stengel* •••  —kalk,  m,  scapiform 
Urne;  — kohle,  stengelige  Kohle,  /.  (Mi- 
ner.) columnar  coal. 

Stengen. •••  — stag,  Stengestag,  n. 
{Seew.)  top -stay;  — stagsegel,  n.  mcbin- 
top-stay-saü;  — wanten,/.  pi,  top 'mast 
rigging. 

Stenograph;  m,  stenographer,  stenog- 
raphist, ehort-hand  toriter. 

Stenographie ;  /.  stenography,  short' 
hand  wriUng. 
Stei^ianit;  m.  Spröde  läse»;  Spr  öd- 


firlanserB;  SohwangÜltigerB)  n.  Me- 
langlanw;  m,  (üiner.)  stephanite,  brittle 
sUver-ore,  brittle  süver-glanee,  black  sUver, 
brittle  sulphuret  of  silver  {sidphide  of 
süver  and  antimony,  sulphantimonite  of 
siher), 

Btephenson'B  lK)koniotiYBteue- 
ronfiT  mit  Ooiüisse;  Stephenson's 
Coulissenateueningi /.  (JjoIl,)  Stehen- 
son^s  Unk-motion. 

Stepp  •  •  •  •  —  decke,  /.  quiUed  coverlet, 
counterpane;  — faden,  m.  beim  Piqu4- 
weben,  (Web.)  stitching-thread ;  — gam, 
n.  quüting- thread;  —  nadel,  /.  (SatÜ.) 
quüting-needle;  — naht,  /.  qv^Ued  seam, 
qmUing-seam;  —rahmen,  m,  quilting- 
frame;  — seide,  /.  stitching -siUc,  gross 
sUk;  —stich,  m.  (Näh.)  baek-stitch; 
— stich  der  Nähmaschinen,  lock -stitch, 
shuUle-stitcK 

Steppe;/.  (Top.)  steppe, 

Steppen;  v.  a,  (Näh.  SatÜ.)  to  quüt, 
to  stitch. 

Steppting;  /.  im  Piquö,  (Web.)  stitch' 
ing, 

Ster;  Kubikmeter;  m.  eubic  meter. 

SterbUngs  •  • . .  — kokon,  m.  (Seiden- 
spinn.) bad,  spotted  cocoon;  — woUe,  /. 
(Spinn.)  dead  wool,  pdt-wool,  morUing. 

Stereographie;  /.  (Zeichn.)  stereog- 
raphy (the  deUnealion  of  soUds  on  a 
plane). 

StereographlBoh;  ac^j.  stereographic; 
— e  Projektion,  /.  stereographic  projec- 
tion. 

Stereometrie;  /.  (Geom.)  stereometry, 
the  art  of  measuring  soUd  bodies  and 
determining  their  contents, 

Stereoskop;  n.  (Opt.  Phot.)  ster- 
eoscope, 

Stereoskopbild;  m.  stereoscope -pict- 
wre. 

Stereoskopisch;  a^'.  stereoscopic. 

StereotomiO;  Steinsohnlttlehre;  /. 
(Bauw.)  stereotomy,  the  art  of  cutting 
stones. 

Stereotypansgabe;/.  (Buchdr.  Buch- 
händl.)  stereotype  edition. 

Stereotype;  Stereotypenplatte;  /. 
stereotype;  die  Kunst  mit  — en  zu 
drucken,  stereotypography ;  mit  — en  ge- 
druckt, printed  on  or  in  stereotype,  ste- 
reotyped. 

Stereot7i>en •  • . •  — druck,  Platten- 
druck, m,  Stereotypie,  /.  stereotype- 
printing,  stereotypography  ;  —  drucker,  m, 
stereotypographer ;  — giesser,  ft»,  stereo- 
typer,  stereotype- founder ;  — giesserei,  /. 
stereotype  -foundry ,  stereotype  -founding; 
— platte,  /.  V.  Stereotype. 

Stereotypie;  /.  ▼.  Stereotypendruck. 

Stereotypiren;  v,  a.  to  print  in  ster- 
eotype, to  stereotype, 

Stereotypisoh;  at^j,  stereotype,  stereo- 
typic. 

Sterlet;  m,  (Fisch.)  sturgeon. 


784 


Stan.  —  Steueruais... , 


8tem|  f».  «tor;  (Buchdr.)  t.  Stern- 
chen; — ,  Hmfeerthei],  ».  (Sehiibb.)  «teni^ 
poop  of  a  »hip, 

8tem  •  •  •  •  — «chat,  «i.  (Mjner.)  Jtor- 
retf  agaU;  — anifl»  iodiicher  Anifl,  «. 
(Bot)  wUkr-wnw/ta,  Mlated  or  Ckineoe 
cmiseed;  — bergpit,  m,  biegsames  Klber- 
erz»  n.  (Miner.)  «tornfrerjirtie,  flexiUe 
süver-ore  (sulphide  of  oüver  cmd  iron); 
— bild,  n.  (Astr.)  eonstdla^on,  atUriom; 
—bogen,  umgekehrter  Spitzbogen,  la. 
(Bank.)  eounUr  -  curbed  areh,  imfloeted 
areh;    — chen,    n.    (Buchdr.)    aHerisk; 

—  enzeit,  /.  (Astr.)  v.  Stemseit;  — flt- 
getten,  /.  pi.  eines  BiiUanten,  (Jnw.) 
star -facets;  — förmige  Foumimng,  /. 
(TischL)  veneers  cut  out  in  the  shape  of 
wedges  the  points  of  which  meet  aü  at 
the  centre;  — Jahr,  n.  (Astr.)  sidereal 
if  ear;  — karte,  /.  (Astr.)  astrononUeal  or 
cdesiial  chart,  chart  of  constdiations, 
map  of  the  stars;  — keil,  m,  (Schloss.) 
cold  ehisd;  — kunde,  /.  astronomy;  — pa- 
pier, französisches,  n.  (Pap.)  Frmeh 
star -paper;  — rad,  n.  v.  Stirnrad; 
— sapphir,  Asterin,  m.  (Miner.)  asterine; 

—  schanze,  /.  (Befest.)  star -fort,  star- 
redoubt;  — schnuppe,  /.  (Astr.)  shooting 
star,  star -shot;  — uhr,  /.  sidereal  dial; 
— Verzierung,  /.  (Bank.  Om.)  star, 
asterite;  — warte,/,  observatory;  —zeit, 

—  enzeit,  /.  (Astr.)  sidereal  time. 

Sterrometall  ^  n.  Sterro- metal  (an 
alloy  of  great  tensile  strength  and  tenac- 
ity, consisting  of  copper,  sine,  and  iron, 
with  a  UtHe  tin,  used  for  guns  and  in 
cases  requiring  a  high  resistance  against 
friction). 

Btert^  Steerty  m.  geflochtenes 
Tauende,  «.  (Seew.)  tau  of  a  rope;  — , 
Wendeholz,  n.  einer  Windmühle,  tail. 

Stert. •••  — block,  m.  (Seew.)  tail- 
block;  — s&ge,  /.  Y.  Langsäge. 

StethoBkop,  n.  (Med.)  stethoscope  {an 
auseultation^nstrument  for  exctmining  the 
ehest). 

Stetig,  a^.  continuoiM, 

Steuer«  Steuerruder,  n.  (Seew.) 
rudder,  hdm;  fiber  —  gehen,  rückwärts 
ablaufen,  to  fall  astern;  —  in  Leel 
carry  alee  hdrnl  —  luvwärts  1  carry 
aweatherlyl 

Steuer,  /.  tax,  impost,  dtUy,  — , 
Grundsteuer,  /.  ground-rent;  eine  —  aus- 
schreiben, to  make  an  assessmeivt. 

Steuer  •  •  •  •  — amt,  n.  board  of  taxes, 
custom-ojflee;  — apparat,  m.  zum  Um- 
steuern, Umsteuerung,  /.  (Lok.)  revers- 
ing-gear;  —bar,  a^\  (Handl.)  char- 
geable;  — bord,  n.  rechte  Seite,  /.  eines 
Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  starboard;  —  bord- 
bug,  m.  starboard-bow ;  — flügel,  m.  einer 
Windmühle./an  of  a  winämiU; — geschirr, 
n.  (Seew.)  steering-gear;  — händel,  Hän- 
del,  n.   —hebel,    Steuerungshebel,    m. 


,  ÜB- 

■teqenmgshrtid,  rswrsimg  hsrnHi,  \mit, 
rtversin^isoer;  —  hoiz, «.  (SchiJbK)  U» 
pieee;  —kette,/  (Fidirw.)  pde-tksis,  %• 
dbot»;  —klick,  /.  (Seew.)  rudder-dtd; 
— knagge,  /.  (Bunpfin.)  tappd/erüärt 
huting;  — knmpasi,  StrifthVampMi,  a 
(Seew.)  steering ^  eompaes,  himmdt-cter 
pass;    — kracke,  /  (Bdnibb.)  n^ 
handU;  — lästiges  Schiff,  a.  s  ä^p  te 
much  hy  the  sfera/  — lohn,  m.  ästtun; 
— maU,    n.    (Schübb.)    rudder -msM, 
— mann,  m.  HterswMm,  hdms  msm,  mA; 
pHot,  namgator;  — mannsknuft,  /.  fli 
ort  of  steaing  and  conducting  s  Ai^ 
ort     of    navigo^tian;     — msschioe,  / 
(SchifEt)  steering -gear;  — muchineBit 
Dampf;  steaimrsteering-geor;  —  meehioi!- 
mus,  m.  steering-apparatus;  — BSgel,  a 
(Wagn.)  stay-pin,  linchpin;  — pffiit,/ 
(Seew.)  steerage;  — lad,  n.  steenafv^ 
whed  of  the  hdm,  tUler-whed;  -zri, 
Anlassrad,    n.  (Masch.)  starting-M: 
— rahmen,    Stephenson'scher,  m.  Ste- 
phenson's Coulisaensteuerung,  /.  (f^) 
Stephenson^s    Unk^motion;    — leep,  »> 
(Seew.)  whed-rope,  tiUer-rope;  — rod«. 
n.  V.  Steuer;  — sdüeber,  «.  (DsmpN 
steam-distributor,  distributing  did^^idt^ 
— Stange,  /  (Seew.)  whip-staff;  (Daa^B.) 
distributing  -  rod;  — strich,  si.  im  Kod* 
pass,  (Seew.)  Wbher-Um;  —  ventfl,  •■ 
an  Yentilsteuenmgen,  (Hasch.)  fwof* 
vaioe;  — welle,  /.  zum  Umsteuern,  (I«k. 
Masch.)  reversing-shefi. 

Steuern,  v.  a.  und  o.  n.  (B^^*)^ 
steer,  to  pilot,  to  navigate;  gut  —  M 
of  a  ship),  to  answer  the  hdm;  w!  ^ 
See—,  to  ease  the  hdm,  to  ease  Oeji^j 
Kurs  — ,  to  steer  course;  anf  da«  U» 
zu  — ,  to  steer  for  the  land;  wild  -i 
gieren,  to  yaw. 

Steuerung,  /.  (Sohiftt)  i*«er«f, 
steerage;  (Dampfin.)  videe-metiMt  Ä*»j 
buJting-valAse- motion;  regvlator;  (w*-/ 
locomoUve-vcdve-gear;  innere  — i  ^^ 
bersteuerung ,  (Dampfim.)  vaht-n^^ 
steam -distributor,  distribuHng-rtf^däff, 
mechanism   for  distributing  tt«  ''^ 

—  mit  Coulisse,  Oou]issensteaeroxig,HV' 

motion;  Stephenson'ache  — ,  «»P^' 
son's  Ck)uli88ensteuerangf  St^^''^' 
Unk-moHon;  —  durch  Yeo^  {» .^J; 
draulischen  Aufisügen  etc),  ^^^ff'^i 

—  einer  Wassersäulenmaschisfi»  (M**'^' 
regulator.  ^.  . 

SteuerungB....— buchse/fDwaPj* 
reguUstor^ox ;  —cylinder,  ».(Dw>P»"' 
steam- distributing  cyUnder;  -^^^^ 
distributing-cock,  regulator-co<*;  ^^ 
m.  distributing-leoer,  starting^sftr;  * 
bei  zum  Umsteuern  d^  Lokwnoö^ 
Steuerhändel,  Händel,  a.  ümstenwW' 

hebel,  m.  (Lok.)  reoersint^^^'^r^ 
reversing-lev^;  — kästen,  Schieberk»»» 

m.  distributkig-box;  ^mechaniflDB«) » 


Steven.  —  Stick.... 


785 


Uvik '  motion ,  motion;  —  mechamsmas, 
— apparat,  m.  zum  Umsteuern,  Umsteue- 
nmg,  /.  (Lok.)  reversing  -  gear ;  — stange, 
/.  (£ok.)  reversing -rod;  — stange  einer 
WaBsersäulenmaflchine ,  regiUating  -  rod; 
—welle,  Steuerwelle,  /.  zum  Umsteuern, 
(Lok.)  reversing-shd^ft; 

Steven^  BteTenen^  v,  n.  (Schifff.)  to 
U  under  weigh;  — ,  v,  a,  die  Gezeit, 
(Beew.)  to  stem  the  tide, 

Steven^  m.  (Scbiffsb.)  stem,  post;  — , 
Hintersteven ,  stem-post;  — ,  Vorsteven, 
peak,  prow  -post;  loser  Hinter — ,  Bu- 
tensteven,  hack  of  the  stem -post;  La- 
schuDg,  /.  des  — s  an  den  Kiel,  boxing 
of  the  stem;  —  eines  Pontons,  heak,  head, 
bw;  einBtampf — ,  a  downright  or  per- 
fendicular  stempost, 

Steven  ••••  — ansatz,  m.  (Pont.) 
lovfs  spring,  how's  head;  — lauf^  Anlauf, 
JR.  des  Stevens,  (SchifPsb.)  fore -foot, 
^ead;  — knie,  n.  (Scbiffsb.)  stem -knee; 
—pumpe,  /.  pump  at  the  head;  — scbo- 
ren,  /.  pi,  stem -props,  stem- shores, 
shores  of  the  stem, 

Btioh^  m.  prick,  pwndure;  (Grav.)  cut 
wth  the  graver;  {^&h.)  stitch  ;  — ,  Kupfer- 
Bticb,  Stablsticb,  (Qrav.)  engraving  in 
copper,  etc.,  engraved  plate,  print;  — , 
Al»ticb,  m.  Ab&ssen,  n,  des  gescbmol- 
zenen  Metalls,  (Hüttenw.  Gless.)  tapping, 
tapping-off,  running-off,  stroke;  — ,  Ab- 
stich, geschmolzenes  Metall,  n.  welches 
abgelassen  wird  oder  ist,  (Hüttenw. 
Giess.)  tapping,  tapped  metal;  —  des 
Hochofens,  Stlcblocb,  Auge,  n.  (OefiT- 
liOBg  am  Boden  des  Gestdls  zum  Ab- 
lassen des  Eisens),  (Hüttenw.)  tapping- 
hoU,  tap-hole  {for  tapping-out  the  moUen 
cast-iron);  — ,  SInoten,  m,  (Pont.  Seew.) 
tow*,  hiui^,  hend;  — ,  Kerbe,  /.  Abstioh- 
zeichen,  n.  (Zimm.)  ma^k,  notch;  — ^ 
8tichhöhe,  /.  eines  Bogens  oder  Gewöl- 
ks, ^2kxik.)  pitch,  height  of  an  arch  or 
wtttt,  rising  of  a  vault;  —  von  Farben, 
z*  B.  einen  —  ins  Blaue  haben,  to  he  of 
a  hlue  tint,  to  have  a  tinge  of  blue;  über- 
wendlicher  — ,  (Näh.)  whip-stitch. 

Stioh*.«.  — anker,  Maueranker,  m. 
(Bauw.)  iron-tie;  — auge,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
tap  -  hole ,  tapping  -hole;  —  axt ,  /.  cross- 
*»e;  — balken,  m.  (Zimm.)  tie-piece.  He- 
learn,  hammer-heam,  dragon-piece;  — bal- 
ken im  Gratbalken,  brace  of  the  arris- 
beam;  — balkenträger,  m.  bridging-joist, 
^ing -joist;  — beitel,  — betel,  m. 
(Drechsl.)  cross -cutting  chisel;  — blatt, 
*•  Husohel,  /.  eines  Degengefasses, 
(Waffenschm.)  sword- shell,  guard,  stool; 
—blattzapfen,  m.  cross-bar  of  a  sword- 
^;  — boden,  m.  (Erdarb.)  soß  ground, 
^ght  ground,  soil  which  mag  be  cut 
eojiTy;  — bogen,  m.  (Bauk.)  segment^arch, 
imperfect  arch,  surbdsed  arch,  diminished 
fir  eh,  depressed  arch;  flacher  — bogen, 
fcheme-arch;  hoher  — bogen,  segmental 
TeohniKhei  Wörterbuch.  Detftach- Englisch. 


arch;  spitzer  — bogen,  segmental  pointed 
arch;  — bogenfenster,  n.  (Bauk.)  scheme-- 
arched  %oindow,segment-toindow;  — bogen- 
fries,  m.  (Bauk.)  scheme-ar<^ed  corbd-tahle; 
— bogengew&lbe,  n.  (Bauk.)  swrbased  or 
diminished  vault;  — eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
tapping-ba/r ;  {QüeBB.)  stoker's  rod;  — herd, 
— tiegel,  m.  (Giess.)  tapping  -  hearth, 
smelting -pot,  stokerhearth ;  — hobel,  m. 
(Zinmi.  Tischl.)  small  notching  -  plane ; 
— höhe,  /.  eines  Bogens  oder  Gewölbes, 
V.  Stich;  — kappe,  Gewölbkappe,  /. 
(Bauk.)  lunette,  ogive,  vaulting  -  cell ; 
— kappenschenkel,  m.  (Bauk.)  haunch  of 
a  vauUing-edl;  — klinge,/.  (Waffenschm.) 
thrust -blade;  — ling,  m.  (Fisch.)  ban- 
stickle,  stickle-back;  — loch,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
tap  -  hole,  tapping  -  hole,  aperture  of  a 
furnace,  discharge -ouüet;  — loch  am 
Frischfeuer,  tap,  floss-hole;  — maass,  n. 
(Bauw.)  gauge,  lath  for  laying  down 
measures;  (Schuhm.)  sige,  slide;  — maass, 
Streichmodel,  n.  (Zimm.  Maur.)  pattern, 
gauge,  strickle;  — ofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
tapping-furnace;  —  öfBiung,  /.  v.  Stich- 
loch;  — pfropf,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Giess.) 
tapping -hole  plitg,  day-plug  of  a  blast- 
furnace; —  platte,  /.  einer  Nähma- 
schine, needle -plate;  — probe,/.  (Giess. 
Hüttenw.)    assay,   trial    of  run  metal; 

—  säge,  Lochsäge,  /.  (Tischl.  Böttch.) 
compass -saw,  lock -saw,  fret-saw,  key- 
hole saw;  — seite,  — wand,  /.  eines 
Hochofens,  vent -side  of  a  furnace; 
— stahl,  m.  (Drechsl.)  pcvrting  -  tool ; 
— stange,/.  V.  Stioheisen ;  (Glockengiess.) 
stopple -rod  driver;  — steiler,  w.  (Näh- 
masch.) stitch-guide;  — streifen.  Einsatz- 
streifen, m.  (Näh.)  plain  part  between 
two  narrow  open-worked  stripes ;  — tiegel, 
4».  (HüttenwT)  V.  Stichherd:  — torf,  m. 
cut-peat;  — wand,/.  (Giess.)  woM  of  the 
tapping -hoU;  (Hüttenw.)  v.  Stichseite; 
— wein,  m.  fWeinb.)  sample -wine: 
— wort,  n.  Auszeichnung,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
eaJtch-word,  direction-word. 

Stichel y  m.  (Grav.)  graver,  graving- 
tool,  sculper,  dog-leg  chisd,  burin;  — , 
Meissel,  m.  einer  Metallhobelmaschine, 
planing -tool,  cutter;  ovaler  — ,  (Grav.) 
stag-foot  graver,  stag-foot  sculper. 

Stichel.. ••  — halter,  m.  einer  Me- 
tallhobelmaschine,  head-stock;  — halter, 
Support,  m.  (Drechsl.)  head-stock;  — rad, 
n.  (Sattl.)  stitch -whed;  — riss,  Meissel- 
riss,  m.  (Techn.)  master-stroke. 

Stick ....  —  arbeit ,  Stickerkimst,  /. 
(Näh.)    embroidery  -  work ,    fancy  -  work; 

—  baumwoUe,  /.  cotton  for  embroidering  ; 

—  gam,  n.  thread  for  embroidering,  fancy- 
yam;  — gas,  — stoffgas,  n.  (Chem.) 
nitrogen -gas;  — gaze,  seidene,  /.  Sei- 
denstramin, m.  silk  -  canvass ,  catgut; 
— grund,  Lehmen,  Thon^prund,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) day -ground;  (Seew!)  clayey  bottom 
for  anchorage;  — haken,  m.  — häkchen,  n. 

50 


786 


Stiekän.  —  8Uä. 


(PoMm.)  iüol  for  titistingfnmfit ;  —  hols, 
».  Absteckpfkhl,  muttUking-i^;  — holi, 
— ftecken,  m.  Stakholz,  n,  (Banw.)  Hakt 
far  mudrwaUa;  — Iranst,  /.  t.  Sticker- 
knnst;  — lade,  /.  — schlag,  «.  (Web.) 
lathe  of  ike  loom  for  amJbroidertd  atufa; 
— lien,  /.  (Seew.)  a  aix-ihrtai  raßine; 
— Inft,  /.  y.  Stickgas;  — masrhinp,  /. 
embroidenrng-moMne;  — master,  n.  pat- 
tern for  embroidering,  eampUr;  — master- 
papier,  ft.  pattern -paper;  — nadel,  /. 
eaSfroidtring-needU,  laee-ntedU;  — ozyd, 
— stofEaiozyd ,  Salpetergas,  n.  (Chem.) 
nUrie  oxide,  nitrou»  gas,  dioxide  of 
nitrogen  ;  —  ozydal ,  —  stoffimonozyd, 
Lachgas  f  Imstgas,  n,  (Chem.)  niUrona 
oxide,  protoxide  of  nitrogen,  mtrouegas^ 
laughing- gae;  — perlen,  /.  pU  heade  for 
embroidery  -  work ;  — nüunen,  m.  esi^ 
hroidering-fretme,  tambour-frame,  tabouret; 
— schlag,  m.  — lade,  /.  Uttten; 
— schwamm,  Feuerschwanmi,  m.  Oer- 
man  tinder,  epunk;  — seide,  Plattseide, 
/.  embroidering -silk,  stitching -aUk,  etaek 
eHk;  — Silber,  fi.Mlver't/krecuI; — stecken, 
m.  (Baaw.)  y.  Stickhols;  — stoff,  m. 
(Chem.)  nitrogen,  (formerly)  atote;  ge- 
bundener — Stoff,  eow^ned  nitrogen; 
mit  — stoff  yerbinden,  to  nitrogenise; 
— stoffdiozyd,  n.  y.  Stickozyd;  — stoff- 
danger,  — stoffhaltiger  Danger,  m. 
(Ackh.)  nitrogenous  manure;  — stoffeisen, 

—  stoff  haltiges,  mit  — stoff  yerbandenes 
Eisen,  n.  niirogenised  iron;  — stoffgas, 
— gas,  n.  nitrogen-gas;  — stoffhaltig,  o^;* 
(Chem.)  nitrogenous,  nürogenised;  — stoff- 
monozyd,  n.  y.  Stickoxydul;  — stofl^nt- 
oxyd,  Sidpetersaareanhydrid,  n.  wasser- 
freie Salpetersäure,  /.  pentoxide  of  nitro- 
gen, nitric  anhydride,  anhydrous  nitric 
add;  — stoffsubstanzen,  fpl.  nitrogenous 
matters;  — stofftetroxyd,  Salpetrig- 
Salpetersäureanhydrid,  n.  Untersalpeter- 
säure,  /.  nitric  peroxide,  tetroxCie  cf 
nitrogen,  nitroso -nitric  anhydride,  hypo- 
nitric  acid;  — stofltriozyd,  Salpetrig- 
säureanhydrid, fi.  trioxide  qf  nitrogen, 
nitrous  anhydride;  — stoffyerbindung ,  /. 
nitrogen-compound;  — trommel,/.  — rah- 
men, m.  tambour-frame;  — ^werk,  n.  Sticke- 
rei,/, figured  needle- work,  fancy-work, 
embroidery;  — wetter,  böse  Wetter,  n.pL 
Schwaden,  m.  (Bgb.)  dam,p,  hlaek  damp, 
choke-damp,  fotd  air,  stithe;  — wolle,  /. 
embroidery-wool,  fancy-wool,  Berlin-wool, 
orewd;  — würz,  — wurzel,  Gichtrnbe, 
/.  (Bot.)  white  bryony,  wild  hops,  wHd  vine 
{Bryonia  alba);  bitter-sweet,  woody  night- 
shade   (Solanum   dulcamara);    schwarze 

—  würz,  black  bryony. 

Stiokeln^  pf&hlen^  v,  a.  to  paU,  to 
prop;  to  enclose  with  pales. 

Sticken^  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  to  embroider; 
am  Stickrahmen  — ,  tambouriren,  to 
tambour, 

Btioken^  n.  y.  Stickerei. 


atieker,  flk  BtfokeriB, /.  caiMiMr, 


Stickaraiy  /.  tmhvQiiery,  /swy^ifi, 
cut-work;  darchbrochene — ,  epmwtrid 
embroidery;  erhabene — ,  raised  ewAniir 
ery ;  flache  ~,  Plattstickerei,  ßsi  eakmi- 
ery;  —  mit  sehieien  Beihen,  Mümi 


Stiekeriii,  /.  y.  Sticker. 

Stiekqtgpergamimti  «.  fsrrü  Jet  » 
broidery, 

Stiefel,  «k  (Sohohm.)  bwd;  (Tadm.) 
tvhe,  ease,  shamk;  —  einer  FeoeispntKr 
sucker  of  a  fire-engine;  henicbe  -,fl 
Hessian  hoots;  leiichte,  föne—,  fL  ^ 
boots,  dress-boot»;  — einer  Pumpe,  Prä* 
penstiefel,  barrel  of  a  pump,  «frttaf 
barrel,  pumping -hmnnif  pumf-dsakr, 
pitmp -barrel;  steife  — ,  KanoDeostiefel, 
pi,  thick  boots;  — ,  TrdbcyliDder,  ■- 
einer  Wassersaalenmaschiiie,  weiUst 
cylinder,  principal  cylinder. 

SUefeL....  — absats,  «.  heot-hd; 
— anzieher,  — haken,  m.bootrho0k,  Mr 
puU;  —band,  n.  boot-strap,  boet-wOUMf 

—  block,  — d^mer,  «.  boePtne,  tträd»: 
y.  Stiefelholz;  —barste,  /  ««^^ 
brtish;  — einsatz,  m,side-spri»§t;  —^ 
ken,  m.  y.  Stiefelanzieher;  —bob,  i- 
—block.  Leisten,  m.  boot^ree,  >o«*M 
stocks;  — knecht,  m.  bootjadt;  —koftei. 
m.  (Wasserb.)  lower  pump-hox  «» 
flanges;  — lack,  m.  bladting;  — leder, «. 
boot-leaihar;  —leisten,  m.  y.  Stieftllioli; 
— maass,  n.  boot-measure;  —  michaj 
m.  boot-maiker;  — mandung,  /•  (WmkA/ 
bore   of  the    working -barrd;  — pnU* 

—  wichser,  la.  shoe  -  Uadk;  —  rieow,  * 

—  strippe,  /.  boot-strt^f  lesther-dnf 
—röhre,  /.  (Wasserb.)  barrd;  -tM 
Zugschaft,  m.  boot-leg;  — icliMD«^ 
boot -buckle;  — schwärze,  /•  ▼•  ß****" 
wichse;  —strippe,  /.  y.  8tiefelrifl«"J 
—Stulpe,  /.  bootrtop;  —  wichse, /»jj 
ing,  shoe-blacking;  —  wichser,«. vSte» 
putzer;  —zieher,  m,  y.  Stiefelknecht 

Stiefeln,  t;.  a.  (Weinb.)  to  fruf- 
Stiefelun«:,  /.  (Weinb.)  propM-^ 
Stiefinütterchen,   n.  (Bot)  U^* 

ease,  pansy  (Viola  tricolor). 
Stieftnatterkoni,  MutterioiS;  a  ^ 

(Ackb.)  ergot,  i' 

Stiege,  8teifi:e,  Treppe,/ W 

staircase,  stairs;  —,  Steige, /(«O  8»»*^ 

(Handl.)  score,  ^    -  .v. 

Stiel,  Griff,  «n.Heft,  «-H«^ 
/.  (Techn.)  handU.  i^t,  shesk,^ 
Stern,  hehe;  (Bgb.)  handle,  ^^'^ 
Stengel,  m.  (Bot)  sUdk,  stem;  -,  ^\ 
der,  Stollen,  m.  (ZinmL)  M  «'«rj; 
punch,  puncheon,  stud,  upright;  —  ^ 
Axt,  (Zimm.)  helve  qf  a  hetchä;"  «^ 
Besens,  sUck  of  a  broom;  -  ^/^ 
stela,  (Bgb.)  handU  qf  tt«  ^^J 
Helm,  m.  eines  Hammers,  i^^'. 
Schm.)  shqft,  hdve  of  a  i/org^)  ****" 


stiel..:.  —  still. 


787 


— ,  Helm,  m.  einer  EeUbane,  (Bgb.) 
handle y  shctft  of  a  pick-axe;  —  eines 
MeisaelB,  (Tischl.)  shank,  iaü  of  a  tkiad; 
-^  einer  Schiene,  Schienensteg,  m. 
(fäsenb.)  Hem,  weh  of  a  raü;  —  eines 
Stimhammers,  (Hüttenw.  Sohm.)  shqß  of 
a  head-Jiß  hdve,  handle  of  a  firowt^hammer; 

—  einer  Thonpfeife,  (Topf.)  stem  of  a  day' 
pipe;  einen  — tragend,  (Bot.)  eavliferous; 
mit  einem  —  rersehen,  eauleaeent. 

Stiel..«.  — anker,  m.  Ecksohiene,^ /. 
(Zinun.)  heinit  iron' cramp  for  fastening 
the  post»  to  the  waU;  —  bagser,  Excava- 
tor, m.  (Bauw.  Eisenb.  etc!)  excavator; 
— blatt,  n.  (Bot.)  petiolate  leaf;  — boje, 
Balkenboje,    /•    (Seew.)    stream 'Intoy; 

—  durchschlag,  m.  (Schm.)  helved  punch; 
— eiche,  Sommereiche,  /.  (Bot.)  common 
oak  {Quereus  pedunetdata) ;  — ende,  n. 
(Techii.)  end  of  a  handle;  (Bot.)  end  of 
a  stalk,  base  of  a  leitf;  — förmig,  adj. 
(Bet.)  eatdtftrous;  — hammer,  Helm- 
hammer,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Schm.)  hdve,  lift- 
hammer,  lever -hammer  (a  forge -hammer 
i^  ufhieh  the  ham^ner-hloek  is  fixed  on  a 
shti^  moving  round  a  horizontal  axis); 
— hammer ,  Aufwerfhammer ,  (H&t- 
tenw.)  bdlg- helve,  lift-hammer;  — ham- 
mer ,  Schwanzhammer ,  tut  -  hammer; 
— hammer,  Stimhammer,  head-lift  hdve, 
front-hammer;  — kamm,  m,  tau -comb; 
— kloben,  — feilkloben,  m.  (Schloss.) 
taH-viee;  — loch,  n.  einer  Axt,  (Zimm.) 
eye  of  a  hatchet;  — loch  eines  Hammers, 
hammer-eye;  — los,  ae(j,  yfithout  a  handle; 
(Bot.)  stidkless;  — meissel,  m.  (Schloss.) 
rod-chisd;  — pfeffer,  Kubebenpfeffer,  «i. 
(Bot.)  Java  pepper-shrub,  taxied  pepper- 
shrub  (Pipera  eubeba);  — ramme,  Erd- 
stampfe, Handramme,  /.  (Banw.  Befest.) 
beetle,  earth-rammer;  — nppe,  /.  (Bot.) 
middle  or  main  rib  of  a  leaf;  — schrot,  n. 
Schrothammer,  m.  (Schm.)  chop-hammer. 

Stielohen^  Z&pfohen^  n.  (Uhrm.) 
short  rod. 

Stielen^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  furnish  ioith 
a  handle,  to  hdve. 

Stieper^  m.  kleine  StUtae^  /.  (Seew.) 
stanchion;  —  des  Finknetzes,  crotch  for 
the  netting. 

Stier^  m.  (Zool.)  bvU,  ox. 

Stier....  —haut,  /.  (Gerb.)  buU*s 
hide;  — kalb,  n.  büU-ca^f;  — leder,  n. 
(Gerb.)  ox-hide,  crop-hide. 

Stift;  kleiner  Nagel 9  m.  Ubtle  naü, 
tack;  — ,  Nadel,  /.  preen,  prin;  — , 
kleiner  — ,  (Techn.)  pin;  eiserner  — , 
Dom,  Niet,  m.  iron-pin,  spike,  rivet; 
— ,  Drahtstift,  Pariser  Stift,  wire- 
taek;  — ,  Schnürstift,  Nestelstift,  tag; 
— ,  Sparzapfen,  m.  (Hasch.)  pivot,  pin; 
— y  Barchziehahle,  /.  (Sattl.)  bodkin; 
— ,  Zapfen,  m.  (ührm.)  jitn;  — ,  Blei- 
stift, Zeichenstift,  (Zeichn.)  peneU, 
crayon;  —  der  Pfanndeckelfeder,  (Bachs.) 
*stud;  — *,  Ponkturspitze ,  /.  am  Press- 


deckel, (Bachdr.)  pin,  paper -holder;  — 
der  Stangenfeder,  (Bachs.)  stud;  — e, 
Drahtspitzen,  /.  pl.  des  Stiftenbaams, 
(Web.)  points  of  wire  of  a  vdvet-toeaving 
loom;  — ,  Fassstift  einer  Winde,  (Mech!) 
spike  of  a  gin  or  jack. 

Stift,  n.  (Bank.)  ▼.  Stiftskirche. 

Stift....  — band,  n.  (Schloss.)  jptn- 
hinge,  flat  socket-hinge;  — baam,  — en- 
baam,  m.  (Web.)  vdvet-beam  with  iron- 
points  or  pins;  — eisen,  n.  (Drahtz.) 
iron  for  pins;  — enfabrik,  /.  tack-works; 
— enhammer,  m.  (Techn.)  pin-hammer; 
— enklöbchen,  n.  (uhrm.)  pin -vice; 
— farbe,  Pastellfarbe,  /.  Pastellstift,  m. 
(Mal.)  peneil-eolour ,  pastH'Cclour ,  pastd, 
pastu,  coloured  crayon,  pastil -crayon; 
—  gemälde,  n.  (Mai.)  crayon -painHng, 
crayoT^drawing ;  v.  Pastell . . . . ;  — gewehr, 
Pidcelgewehr,  n.  Domflinte,  /.  (Buchs.) 
gun  with  a  sted-pin  in  the  axis  of  the 
breech -part  of  the  barrd;  — halter,  m. 
(JSeiohn.)  port  -  crayon,  porte  -  crayon; 
— löcher,  n.  pl.  (Buchs.)  wire-pin  holes; 
— macher,  m.  (Techn.)  maker  of  tags, 
studs,  etc.;  manufacturer  of  pencüs; 
— malerei,  Musivmalerei,  Mosaikmalerei, 
f  mosaic  painting;  — malerei,  Pastell- 
malerei,/.jiatn^tn^  in  crayon;  — messer, 
n.  (lAcbtz.)  tag -knife;  — ring,  m.  Füh- 
rongshülse,  /.  (Schloss.)  guide -iron; 
— skirche,  Kollegiatkirche,  Haaptkirche, 
/.  Dom,  m.  Monster,  n.  (Bauk.)  eoUegiate 
church,  cathedral;  — uhr,/.  (Uhrm.)  hook- 
escapement  watch. 

Stiften^  V.  a.  (Techn.)  totMk,  to  fasten 
with  tacks. 

Stigma^  n.  Narbe ^  /.  (Bot.)  stigma, 
top  of  the  pistil. 

Stily  Styl)  m.  Bauweisei  /.  (Bauk.) 
style;  arabischer  — ,  Arabian  style;  by- 
zantinischer — ,  Byzantine  style;  eng- 
lisch-gothischer  — ,  EngUsh-Oothie  style; 
franzdsisch-gothischer  — ,  Freneh-Oothic 
style;  gothisoher  — ,  Gothic  style;  mau- 
rischer — ,  Moorish  style;  romanischer 
— ,  Bomanesque  style;  romantischer  — , 
romantic  style;  römischer  — ,  Boman  style. 

Stilblt;  Henlandity  BlAtterseolith^ 
Strablzeolith;  Desmin,  m.  (Miner.) 
stUbite,  heulandite,  foliated  geoUte,  desmine, 
radiated  seoUte. 

Stübit8i>atli,  m.  stUbite-spar. 

Stilett^  n.  kurser  Doloh,  m.  (Waf- 
fenschm.)  smaU  pointed  dagger. 

Stilly  Btille,  aiy.  (Seew.)  calm  ;  (Handl.) 
duü,  quiet;  — e  Gbeschäfte,  n.  pl.  duU 
trade;  — er  Gesellschafter,  m.  dormant 
or  sleeping  partner;  — halten,  — stehen, 
(Masch.)  to  stop,  to  stay,  to  stand  still; 
— liegen,  (Fabr.  Hüttenw.)  to  be  out  of 
work,  to  stand  stiU,  to  be  stopped  (said 
of  a  factory,  a  metaUurgic  estaHishment, 
etc.);  (Schifff.)  to  lie  to;  — er  Markt,  m. 
fHandl.)  duU  state  of  the  market;  — sein, 
(Handl.)  to  be  stagnant,  flat,  dull,  quiet;  ini 

50* 


788 


Still.,,.  —  Stirn.... 


— en  verkaufen,  (Handl.)  to  seU  by  private 
bargain;  — es  Wasser,  n.  fSchiffif.)  slack 
water;  — e  Zeit,/.  (Handl.)  dead  season. 
Btill.«..  — gedaokt,  n.  (Orgelb.) 
fottrth  stop,  stop  of  fowr  feet;  — leben« 
n,  (Mai.)  stiU  Ufe;  — liegen,  n.  einer 
Fabrik,  einer  Hütte  etc.,  stoppage,  slack 
season;  — schweigend,  aäQ.  silent,  taeit; 

—  schweigende  Acceptation,  /.  eines 
Wechsels,  (Handl.)  taeit  aeeept€tnee  of  a 
6tK;  — schweigende  Bedingung,  /. 
(Handl.)  implied  eondiUon;  — stand,  m. 

—  stehen,  n.  (Masch.)  standing  stiu,  stop, 
stopping;  (Handl.)  standstill,  stagnation; 
im  — stand  sein,  to  stand  stül,  to  he  at 
a  standstill;  —  stehend,  cu^j.  standing  still; 
— stehendes  Wasser,  n.  stagnant  wiUer. 

StlUe;  /.  des  Heeres,  Windstille.  /. 

iSeew.)  calm  of  the  sea;  —  im  Handel, 
Handl.)  dMness  of  the  trade,  dull  state 
of  the  market,  inaniMiolion  in  trade, 

Stilleii;  V.  a.  und  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to 
eahn;  das  Blut  — ,  (Ghir.)  to  stanch,  to 
stop  bleeding. 

StUpnomelazLy  m.  (Miner.)  stOpno- 
mdane  (a  greenish-black  ferroso^-äluAninio 
mineral  found  in  Silesia). 

Stilpnosiderlt;  tn.  EiBeupeolierEy 
Feoheiseners  y  n.  PeoheisensteiH) 
BohlaokigerBrauneisenBteliLy  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) stilpnosiderite,  compact,  massive,  or 
stalactitie  broton  iron-ore  (a  black  or  blaek' 
ish'broton  variety  of  native  ferric  hydrate). 

Stimm  •  •  •  •  —  apparat ,  m.  (Mus.) 
timing '  apparatus  ;  — berechtigt,  ctdj» 
entitled  to  vote;  —berechtigte  Mit- 
glieder, m.  pi.  members  enHUed  to 
vote;  — block,  m.  eines  Klaviers,  (Mus.) 
sounding 'blöd;  — deckel,  m.  (Orgelb.) 
soundboard;  — draht,  m. — krücke,/. 
einer  Orgelpfeife,  (Orgelb.)  stop -voire, 
tuning  -  wire ;  —  enbuch ,  n.  Partitur ,  -/. 
(Mus.)  score;  — engebung,  Abstimmung, 
/.  voting;  — gabel,  /.  (Mus.)  tuning-fo^, 
pitch-fork;  — hammer,  m.  (Mus.)  tuning* 
hammer,  tuning -key;  — hölzchen,  n. 
— stock,  m.  einer  Violine,  (Mus.)  sound' 
ing-post,  sound-post;  — horn,  n.  (Orgelb.) 
tuner;  — kästen,  m.  baUot-box;  — pfeife, 
/.  (Orgelb.)  tuning -pipe,  pitch-pipe; 
' — Schlüssel,     m.     (Mus.)     tuning -key; 

—  stock,  m.  V.  Stimmhölzchen;  — ton, 
m.  (Mus.)  pitch;  — werk,  n.  (Oigelh.)  stop. 

Stimme^  /.  (Mus.)  voice,  part;  — , 
Stimmung,  /.  (Mus.^  tune. 

Stimmen;  v,  a.  (Mus.)  to  tune,  to  put 
in  tune;  — ,  v.  n.  to  be  tuned,  to  be  in 
tune;  (Handl.)  to  agree,  to  tally;  die 
Bilanz  stimmt,  the  balance  squares;  die 
Bücher  —  mit  einander,  the  books  agree 
with  each  other;  die  Bechnung  stimmt 
nicht,  the  account  does  not  agree. 

Stimmend;  adj.  true. 

Stimmer;  m.  (Mus.)  tuner;  — ,  Stimm- 
hammer,  m.  tuning-hammer. 

Stimmung;  /.  tuning,  tu^e. 


Stink •••.  — asant^  stinkender  Asani, 
Teufelsdreck,  m.  (Pharm.)  aaafeUia,  asa- 
foetida,  gwnmi  asae  foetidae  (^tw  rcgm 
from  the  roots  of  FesrvAa  seorodosm^  seu 
Seorodosma  foiida);  — banm,  Faul* 
bäum,  m.  (Bot)  blade  berry-hearing  alder 
{Bhamnus  Jrangula);  — beere,  f.  (Bot.) 
mountain-ash  {Sorbus  ancuparia);  — bot- 
tich,  m.  (Gerb.)  boHey-vat;  — eiche,  Stiel- 
eiche, /.  (Bot.)  the  common  oak  {Quercms 
pedunculata) ;  —  flussspath ,  —  spath, 
— fluss,  m.  (Miner,)  bituminous  fluor-apar; 
—  gips,  m.  (Miner.)  stinking  gypsum; 
— harz,  n.  y.  Stinkasant;  — kalk,  bitmm- 
nöser  KaUc,  Saustein,  m.  (Miner.)  bitwmisr 
ous  limestone,  stink-stone,  swine-stone,  as* 
thraeonite;  —  kohle,  Schwefelkohle,/.  (Mi- 
ner.) stinking  coal;  — mergel,  m.  (Miner.) 
bituminous  marl;  — nessci,  /.  (Bot.)  tnU 
hedge-nettle  {Stachys  sylvatiea);  — ofea, 
Wolfsofsn,  m.  (Hütfcenw.)  black -/urnacey 
high  bloomery-fiimaee;  — quarz,  f».  (Mi- 
ner.) bituminous  quarts,  smofof  ^[uarts, 
fetid  quartz;  — schiefer,  m.  t.  Stinkkalk; 
— spath,  v.  Stinkflussspath;  — stein,  «. 
y.  Stinkkalk;  — topf,  m.  (Art.)  stink-pei; 
— weide,  /.  (Bot.)  bird-cherry  {Ceraaus 
padus);  — würz,  /.  (Bot.)  bitter-swed 
{Solanum  dulcamara);  — zinnober,  nu 
(Miner.)  fdid  cinnabar. 

Stipatlon;  /.  v.  Stopfang. 

Stippel . .  •  •  — arbeit,  /.  (Holzsc^m.) 
apUnter-work,  work  made  witk  pins; 
—form,  /.  (Färb.)  dotting-block. 

8tippelig>  adj.  dotted,  spotted. 

Stippen;  eintauchen;  v.  a.  (Fftrh.) 
to  steep,  to  dip;  — ,  punktiren,  to  dot, 
to  point. 

Stippemagel;  m.  square  flat' headed 
nail. 

StiptQation;  Vereinbanzn^;  /. 
(Handl:)  stipukiion. 

Stipnllren;  festsetseny  verein- 
baren; V.  a.  und  v.  n.  (HandL)  to  stip- 
ulate, to  contract,  to  bargain, 

Stirn;  StimholBsaite;  /.  (Tischl.) 
cross-grain,  end-grenn  of  wood;  —  einer 
Lafettenwand , .  (Art.)  breast;  —  eines 
Bades,  Badstim,  (Fuhrw.)  bearii^  pari; 
— ,  Vorderseite,  /.  Schweif,  «.  eines 
Strebepfeilers,  (Bank.)  tail  of  a  counter- 
fort. 

Stirn ••••  — band,  n. (Juw.) dondaa«; 
^band,  Stirnriemen,  m.  (8attL)/rMi^ 
b<md,  forehead -piece,  brow-bemd,  crown- 
piece,  front-staÜ(}eathem  strap  on  the  fore- 
head qf  a  horse); — blech,  fi.  einer  Lafette, 
(Art.)T.  Stimschiene;  i— bogen,  m.  (Bank.) 
frontal  arch;  —  brett,  n,  Windfcider, /. 
(Bauw.)  barge-board,  verge-board;  — field, 
n.  (Bauk.)  upper  tympan;  — fläche,  /. 
eines  Oewölbes,  (Bauk.)  face  of  a  wntU; 
— fläche,  Kopfbeite, /.  eines  Badzahnee, 
(Masch.)  face  of  the  tooth  f^  a  wheel; 
—fläche,  Kopfteite,  /.  eines  Steines» 
(Maur.)  frontal  side,  head,  face  ^  a  stone; 


Stirren,  —  Stock.,., 


789 


—  fläche    einer    Treppenstufe ,    TBanw.) 
riser;     — foge,    Btossfüge,    /.    (Bauw.i 
fronUU   joint;    — getriebe,   n.   (Hasch.) 
spuT'Vinion;  — hammer,  m.  (Hüttenw. 
8chinT)  TutMift  hdve,  head-lift  hammer, 
front-hammer;  — lager,  n.  (IdDuoh.)  end- 
carriage;  — mauer,    /.  (Bauw.)  faeing- 
%oall;  jprcjeeting '  waU  ;  (Hüttenw.)  main- 
VMdl  of  a  rawing -fwmace;  — p&hl,  m. 
(Hydr.)  main-pile;  — pfeiler,  m,  (Bank.) 
firontal  column;  (Brückehb.)  frontal  pier; 
— platte,  /.  facing,  frontlet;  — platte  des 
Zauxngeschlrrs ,     (Sattl.)     hrishet' plate; 
-— rad,   n.  (Mech.   Masoh.)   spur-wJieel, 
eyUndrical  whed,  spttr-pinion;  — rad  und 
Qetriehe,  (Hasch.)  driver-whed  and  pinion; 
—rad  einer  Wagenwinde,   cog- wheel  ef 
a  jack;  — räder,    n.  pi.  — r&derwerk, 
—  rädergetriebe ,  n.  (Masch.)  apwr-gec^r, 
spur-gearing,  engaged  spur-wheels;  — rie- 
gel,  m.  einer  Lafette,  (Art.)   chirf^rail, 
cross-rail,  breast-transom;  — -riemen,  m. 
(Sattl.)  ▼.  Stirnband;  — schiene,  Anstoss- 
schiene,  /.  — blech,   n.    einer  Lafette, 
(Art.)  head-plate;  — sohild,  n.  Ortverzug, 
«n.  (Hinirk.)  mantlet^  mask;  —schnalle, /. 
(Jaw.)    clasp  or    buckle  of  a   bandeau; 
— seite,  /.  einer  Mauer,  Mauerhaupt,  n. 
(Banw.  Befest.)  frontal  side  of  a  wall; 
— wand,/.  (Bauw.) /ranM(^aU,  main-waXl, 
fronitispiecc;  — ziegel,  m,  (Bauk.)  atiUfix, 
amUfixum  (pit.  ant^ixae,  cmto-fixes). 

Btirren^  rfihren^  v.  a.  (Zuckerf.)  to 
stir. 

Stirreiiy  n.  j^uokerf.)  stirring. 
Stirrhols,  jEtührholSy  n.  (Zuckerf. 
Chem.)    stirrer,    stirring -pole,    wooden 
stirrer. 

Stoben^  dämpfeni  aohmoren^  v.  a. 
(Kochk.)  to  stew. 

Stobhols^  n.  (Hüttenw.)  plug  qf  a  re- 
fining-fi*mace. 

Stooher«  m.  Stooheisen^  Btooher- 
eisen,  Sohürelsen^  n.  Feuerhakeny 
«t.  (Hüttenw.  Lok.)  poker,  fire-hook,  crow- 
bar, rake. 

Stooherzi;  atocheln^  utooheny  v.  a. 
to  stir;  das  Feuer  — ,  to  poke,  to  stir 
the  fire. 

StöohiometriOy  Proportionslehre; 
f.  (Chem.)  stoiehiometry,  stoeehiometry. 

Btoiihxajun,y  m.  (Dampftn.)  the  space 
before  the  jUrerdoor. 

Stook;  Stab;  m.  stick,  staff;  — ,  Klotz, 
«n.  hg,  Uock;  — ,  Stockwerk,  n.  (Bauw.) 
story,  floor;  (Bgb.)  heaped  mine,  mass; 
(BUdh)  foot,  pedestal;  (Buohdr.)   head- 
piece,   tail -piece,    vignette;    ink -block; 
(Handl.)    stock,    fund;    (Hutm.)    block, 
form;  (Münzw.)  die,  coin;  — ,  Schober, 
m.  (Ackb.)  stack,  rick;  — ,  Bockenstock, 
(Prechd.)      mandril,     arbor,      puppet; 
— ,  Triebstock,    (Masch.)    staff,     leaf, 
tooth;  —  eines  Ambosses,  Ambossstock,* 
Schabottenstock,  Block,  m.  (Schm.)  stock 
of  0»  anvil,  block;  —  eines  Baumes, 


(CBlrtn.)  stock,  trunk,  stem  of  a  tree;  mit 
Blei  ausgegossener  — ,  biUy;  —  eines 
Packers,  Packstock,  (Handl.)  packing- 
stick,  packer's  stick;  —  einer  Wagen- 
winde, (Mech.)  stock  of  a  rack-  and 
pinionjack;  —  einer  Walkmühle,  trough 
of  a  fuUing-miU. 

Stock....  — amboss,  m.  (Schm.) 
stock-anoil,  round  anvil;  — arbeiter,  m. 
(SeiL)  string -twister;  — beschlag,  m. 
(Drechsl.)  mounting  of  a  walking-stick; 
— börse,  Fondsbörse,  /.  (HandL)  stock- 
exchange;  — bogen,  m.  (Bauk.)  arch  of 
a  vauU;  — degen,  m.  (Waffenschm.) 
sword-cane,  sword-stick;  — ende,  Stamm- 
ende, n.  eines  Baumes,  (Zimm.)  stump, 
trunk,  butt-end  of  a  tree-stem;  — erz,  n. 
^Miner.)  ore  in  great  lumps;  — föule,  /. 
(Vom  Holze)  rottenness  in  the  stem; 
(Weinb.)  rotting  of  the  grapes;  — fisch, 
m.  (Fisch.  Handl.)  dried  cod-fish,  stock- 
fish; — fischfänger,  m,  an  den  Kü- 
sten Yon  Newfoundland .  fishing  -  craft ; 
—  fleck,  m.  (Pap.  Tuchf.)  mouldy  stain, 
fusty  stain;  — fleckig,  adj.  musty,  fusty; 
— fleckiges  Holz,  n.  ji*stywood;  — flinte, 
/.  (Buchs.)  gun- cane,  cane -gun;  — ge- 
triebe, n.  Drehling,  m.  (Masch.  Bgb.)  lan- 
tern, trundle,  waUower,  lantern- wheel; 
— hammer,  m.  (Steinm.)  granulating- 
hammer,  granulated  hammer;  — haue,  /. 
(Porstw.)  stump-hoe;  — kiel,  m.  — feder, 
/.  head -quill  in  a  goose-wing;  — kratze, 
/.  (Tuchf.)  stock -card;  — lack,  Gumml- 
lack,  m.  (Färb.)  slide -lac;  — lateme, 
— leuchte,  /.  an  einem  Niyeauüber- 
gang,  (Eisenb.)  cresset  qf  a  level-cross- 
ing; — leiter,  Stangenleiter,  /.  peg-lad- 
der; — macher,  m.  stick-maker;  — mäk- 
ler,  m.  (Handl.)  stock  -  broker ;  — ma- 
schine,  Hebelade,  /.  (Mech.)  machine 
for  lifting  heavy  weights;  — meissel, 
Blockmeissel,  m.  (Kagelschm.)  nail-smithes 
chisel  {a  chisel  fastened  in  a  block); 
— messer,  Schabemesser,  n.  (Böttch. 
Drechsl.)  stock-shave;  — messer,  Hippe, 
/.  (Weinb.)  crooked  vine -knife;  — pans- 
ter,  m.  (Müll.)  fixed  undershot -whed; 
— petschaft,  n.  (Handl.)  cownting -house 
seal;  — pflug,  Bäderpflug,  m.  (Ackb.) 
wheel-plough;  — presse, /.  (Buchb.)  book- 
binder's large  press;  — probB,  /.  (Münzw.) 
assay -coin;  — rolle,  /.  (Drahtz.)  stoek- 
roU,  winder;  — schabe,  /.  — messer,  n. 
(BötUibL.)  stoek-sJMve,  bentkntfe;  — schau, 
/.  (Forstw.)  counting  qf  the  feUed  trees; 
— scheider,  m.  (Bgb.)  gang;  — schere, 
Bockschere,  /.  (Metall.  Techn.)  stock- 
shears,  bench-shears;  — schiene,  feste  Wei- 
chenschiene ,  Mutterschiene ,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
stock-rail,  main-rail  of  a  switch;  — schirm, 
m.  umbrdla- walking -stick;  — schlacke, 
Zangeschlacke  vom  Puddeln,  Hammer- 
schlacke, /.  (Hüttenw.  Metall.)  shingUng- 
slag  {cinder  squeexed  out  in  the  process 
of   shingling     or    hammering    the    ball 


790 


Stockchen,  —  Stollen .... 


proditeed  in  the  puddUng-fumaee),  ofivt^ 
cinder;  — schraube,  /.  (Techn.)  »erew  on 
the  ehapa  of  a  vice;  — takel,  n.  (Beew.) 
yard-taekU;  — waffe,  Federwage,  Zieh- 
"^^8^*  /•  (Teohn.)  spring  -  ei^  -  yard ; 
— walke,  Hamxnerwalke ,  DickmüUe,  /. 
(Tuchf.)  fuUing-mill;  — werk,  Gteschoss, 
n.  (Bauw.)  story,  floor,  flat;  (Bgb.)  inter- 
laced mass,  steige;  stockwork,  stoektcerk; 
erstes  — werk^  first  floor  or  story ;  halbes 
— werk,  o^'ü;  unterstes — werk,  grottnd- 
floor ,  b€uement  -  story  ;  —  werkminen, 
JEtageuminen,  /.  pl.  (Minirk.)  mines  of 
several  tiers  or  stages;  — werkrost,  m, 

iWasserb.)  stage- grate;  — werksbau,  m. 
Bgb.)  working  hy  the  mass,  exeavtUion 
of  mass;  — welch,  Schwal,  Schwahl,  m. 
Garscblacke»  Schlacke,  /.  vom  Eisen- 
frischen, (Höttenw.)  rich  finery -slag, 
shingling  -  slag  {squeesed  out  of  the  5aU 
produced  in  the  finery-process  under  the 
hammer),  sinter-slag;  — winde,/.  (Hech.) 
windlass  with  endless  screw ;  — zirkel,  m. 
(Zeichn.)  draicing  •  compasses  ;  — zwinge, 
/.  stick-ferrule,  eane-ferruU. 

Stöokchen^  Treibstöokohen^  n, 
(Mech.  Schm.)  chasing -stake;  — ,  Buch- 
druckerstock, m.  SchluBSYignette,  /. 
(Buchdr.)  tail -piece,  vignette,  printer's 
flower. 

8töokel|  n.  (Nadl.)  barrel  of  the  an- 
vil; — ,  Btandvisir,  n.  des  gezogenen 
Gewehres,  (Buchs.)  back-sight,  leaf-sight, 

Stdokelxnauemngy  /.  (Bgb.)  timber- 
ing. 

Stocken y  v,  a.  to  stop;  (Bteinm.)  to 
granulate;  den  Anker — ,  (Seew.)  to  stock 
the  anchor;  das  Tuch  — ,  (Tu<^f.)  to 
roll  the  cloth;  den  Wein  — ,  (Weinb.) 
to  prop  the  vines. 

Stocken^  stülstehexi;  v.  n.  (Handl.l 
to  stagnate,  to  grow  duU  or  flat;  (Masoh.) 
to  stop,  to  stand  still;  (von  der  Milch) 
to  thicken,  to  curdle,  to  coagulate, 

Stookeni  n.  (Handl.)  stagnation; 
(Masch.)  stopping,  dead-lock;  ins  —  ge- 
rathen,  (Masch.  HandL)  to  stop,  to  come 
to  a  stiUstand;  to  stagnate, 

Stookifi^y  angestookt)  04/.  mouldy, 
mt*sty,  fusty,  rotten, 

Stookiinfi:^  /.  StookeiL;  n.  (Masch. 
Handl.)  stopping,  stoppele,  stagmttion; 
— ,  Stocky  m,  Trockenfäiüe,  /.  des  Hol- 
zes, dry-rot, 

Stoff y  m,  Materie  y  /.  (Phys.)  sub- 
stance, matter;  — ,  Körper,  m,  (Ohem.) 
body,  substandt;  — ^  Gewebe,  n.  (Manuf.) 
stuff,  tissue,  doth;  baumwollener  ^-, 
cotton-stuff;  brochirter  — ^  brochi-fabrie; 
durchbrochener  — ,  open -worked  stuff, 
open  or  clear  stuff;  einfacher — .Element, 
n.  (Chem.)  element,  elementary  body,  simple 
body;  gährungsfähige  — e,  pl,  (Chem.) 
substances  liable  to  ferment;  geflammter  — , 
(Manuf.)  clouded  stuff;  geköperter,  ge- 
keperter  — ,  (Manuf.)  tweded,  twilled  cloth; 


gemischter  — ,  unianrdoth;  gemnsteit«, 
fSEi^onnirter  — ,  faney-doth,  figured  ^; 
gestreifter  — ,  striped  sh^;  ^tter  -, 
plain  fabric,  plain  doth;  halbwolkur 
— ,  h(tif-wool  stuff;  ja^iite,  flammi^ 
melirte  — c,  pl.  jasps;  moiriTter  -, 
watered  stuff;  seidener  — ,  Seidenaeig, 
n.  aitk- stuff;  überschoflsener,  kngnt« 
— ,  broehi- fabric  shot  across  the  mrf; 
unyerbrennlicher  — ,  feuersicherer,  faeh 
fester  — ,  feuersicheres  Gewebe, /.tse»»- 
bustible  stuff,  fiire-proof  tissue;  zussmna- 
gesetzter  — ,  (Chem.)  compound  hoi§. 

Stoff*. ••  —bander,  n,  pL  (KaDvi) 
siXk-ribbons  with  large  patterns;  — dräefas; 
— halter,  m.  (Nähmasch.)  stuff -framt 
doth- presser;  —  kufe,  /.  (Pap.)  909^ 
maker's  stuff-vat;  — mühle, /.  Hdlioder, 
m.  (Pap.)  eyUnder^enginc,  rag-engiMt. 

StoUbamny  m.  (Bgb.)  tubbing^esm. 

StoUe,  /,  hjQbmondfözmigei 
StreQkeiee&y  «.  (Weissgerb.)  jirrfefter, 
stretching -iron,  softening -iron,  {Frmd^ 
paUsson. 

StoUeisezi^  Bin^^eisen,  «.  (Haod- 
sohuhm.)  ring -iron;  (WeiMgerb.)  ▼. 
Stolle. 

Stollen^  StoUn^  horiflontaler  Zd- 
gsngy  m,  einer  Grube,  Strecke)  Ot- 
lerie^  /.  (Bgb.)  gallery,  drift,  keeHsf, 
adit,  stuhn,  gurmy ,  gurmU,  iMSMd; 
(Messerschm.)  tumbler;  — ,  Tunnel,  * 
(Eisenb.)  tunnd;  —,  Stiel,  m.(Zi]nni.)^ 
standard,  upright;  einen  —  abtreibeB, 
(Bgb.)  to  repair  a  drift;  «"**"  ""  ^^ 
fahren,  treiben,  (Bglx)  to  drive  sgdkrj; 
einen  —  auft&umen,  to  dear  «•  sät; 
au&teigender  — ,  ascending  gaUery,  *«•* 
ing;  blinder  — ,  blis^  levd;  einen  - 
fassen,  to  tub  a  gallery;  horisontaler-*i 
levd,  adit-leod;  oberer — ,  upper  gjiBtnH 
hinterer  —  des  Bchlossblecfas,  (Bäehi) 
fence;  vorderer  —  des  8chlo«bIed^ 
(Buchs.)  nib;  —  einer  Steingrnbe,  W 
or  gallery  of  a  quarry;  zu  Tage  tn«* 
gehender  — ,  (Bgb.)  day-leod;  tiefer  --i 
WasserlösungsstoUen,  de^  adit,  t^ 
Vhurl. 

StoUen,  magnS^j  Tonrtinde^«- 
pl,  an  den  Enden  des  Hufeisens,  (Hu- 
schm.)  spunges,  eaUnns,  calks  nf  s  ^^ 
shoe;  geschärfte  — ,  poiidei  «■^Jjj 
lose  —  zum  Ausschrauben,  «••'••' 
ccdkins.  . . 

Stollen,  V.  a.  (Bgb.  Zimm.)  i»  fi"^ 
with  props  or  posts;  die  Hiuto  -r 
die  trockenen  Häute  oder  das  Lwtf 
über  die  StoUe  ziehen,  über  der JW» 
in  die  Breite  und  Länge  recken,  (Wo»- 
gerb.)  to  soften,  to  strdeh  ike  W»» 
to  work  and  stretck  tke  dry  hi^  ^^ 
ihe  stretehing^ron,  ,,    » 

Stollen....  --amboss,f».(HnlWitt.| 

ealking-viee;  —arbeit,  /.  (Bgb.)  ^ 
work,  the  working  cf  the  gang-^t^!  -"•[ 
heiter,  m.  v.  Stollenhäuer j  — b«»* 


8toHn,  —  Stör..., 


791 


(^^gb.)  iwrnd-fiiining,  heading  and  holing; 
enlarging  the  gaXUry;  — beflahrung,  /. 
(Bgl>.)  inapedUon  of  a  stvhn;  — breite, 
Jr.  width  of  the  gaUiry;  — eiaen,  n.  (Huf- 
flchin.)  horse' shoe  with  calkins;  — feile, 
y.  zur  Beinig^ng  des  Zündloches,  (Art.) 
bii,  eone-hit,  bottom -hit;  — flügel,  m. 
(Sgb.)  hraneh,  head-toay  of  the  main  gal- 
i«fy/  — gebäude,  n.  — zimineruiig ,  /. 
(Bgb.)  wood -work,  timber  of  a  gaUery; 

—  gerinne,  n.  drain  in  a  stulm;  —  gesenk, 
M.  (HuflBcIim.)  eaXk'Swaqe  {for  making  calks); 

—  haken,  m.  (Bgb.)  prong;  — häuer, 
-—  arbeiter,  StÖllner,  m.  miner  who  works 
a  gaUery;  —hieb,  m.  — pacht, /.  lease 
<{/*  €M  adit;  — holz,  n.  quarters,  quarter- 
timber;  — karren,  m.  miner's  whed-har- 
raw;  — lager,  n.  ^uchs.)  opening  of  the 
Zcck' plate;  — mundloch,  n.  (Bgb.)  en- 
trance  or  mouth  of  a  gaUery;  — ort,  n. 
end  of  an  adit  or  drift;  — röBche,  /. 
siovan,  day-level  (ditch  at  the  entrance  of 
a  gaUery);  — schneidmaschine,  /.  (Art.) 
screw 'Cuiting  lathe;  — schacht,  m.  shc^ft 
of  a  gaUery;  — Schraubstock,  m.  (Huf- 
schm.)  caUc'Vice;  — sohle,  /.  levd,  sole 
of  a  stuUn,  adit-level;  — teufe,  /.  depth 
of  a  gaUery;  — wasser,  auf  dem  Stollen 
abgehendes  Wasser,  n.  (Bgb.)  head- 
sword;  — weise,  adv.  from  gaUery  to 
gaUery;  — zange,  /.  (Hufschm.)  cdUc- 
tongs;  — zunmerung,  /.  ▼.  Stollenge- 
Made. 

BtoUiij  m.  y.  Stollen. 

StÖllner,  m.  v.  Stollenhäuer. 

Stolpen,  m.  des  Schlossblechs,  (Buchs.) 
T.  Stollen. 

Stopf.»..  — anker,  m,  (Seew.)  t. 
Pflichtanker;  — büchse,  /.  (Dampftn.) 
stt^ng-hox;  — büch8endeckel,m.  Kolben- 
Btangenführung,  /.  (Pumpenm.  Dampfm.) 
gland  of  a  stuffing-box,  rod-coUar; 
—  büchsenring,  m.  necking;  — büchsen- 
schraube,  /.  Packungsbolzen,  m.packing- 
hoU;  —  farbe,  /.  (m5.)  colour,  for  repair- 
ing a  picture;  (Tischl.  Glas.)  a  kind  cf 
jputty  for  fiUing  out  the  chinks  in  doors 
and  windows;  — gam,  n.  (Näh.)  doming- 
cotton;  — haar,  n.  (Tapez.)  stuffing-hair; 
— holz,  n.  Stopfer,  m.  (Giess.)  plug, 
stopple;  (Sattl.)  stuffing  -  stick ,  filler; 
— matte,  Puttermatte,  /.  (Seew.)  f other- 
mat;  —  maschine,  /.  stuff  er;  — meissel. 
«i.(Techn.)  chisel  for  stopping;  (Schiffsb.i 
eauUcing  -  iron ;  — messer,  n.  (Böttch.) 
knife  for  stopping  the  seams  of  the  staves; 
— nadel,/.  ^^.)  darning-needle  ;  — nahiC 
/.  (Näh.)  fine-drawing;  — segel,  n.  (Seew.) 
drift'Saü;  — stange,  /.  (Eisenb.)  boxing- 
pole,  boxer;  — täel,  n.  (Seew.)  wind- 
ing-tackle of  the  mast;  — ventil,  n. 
(Hasch.)  stopper-valve;  — wachs,  Bienen- 
harz, n.  stop-wax,  propolis;  — watte,  /. 
(Art)  junk-wad  which  is  put  between  the 
charge  and  the  baU;  — werg,  n.  (Schiffsb.) 
oakum  for  caulking. 


Btöpfel.  9».  plug,  stopper,  stopple;  — , 
Gusspfropfen,  m,  (Hüttenw.  Giess.)  plug; 

—  mit  Hahn,  Absperrhahn,  m.  stop-cock; 
mit'  —  Tersehene  Flasche ,  Flasche ,  /. 
mit  — ,  stoppered  botüe,  bottle  with 
stopper, 

Stopfen,  anfflllen,  polstern,  v.  a. 
(Tapez.  Schneid,  etc.)  to  stuff,  to  fiU; 
— ,  ausbessern,  to  darn,  to  fine-draw,  to 
renter;  — ,  stoppen,  anhalten,  (Eisenb. 
Hasch.)  to  stop;  dieBaUen — ,  (Buchdr.) 
to  stuff  the  balls;  erne  Flasche  — ,  to 
cork  a  bottle;  einen  Leck  — ,  (Seew.)  to 
stop  a  leak;  eine  Pfeife  — ,  to  fiU  a 
pipe;  Strümpfe  — ,  to  mend  stockings; 
ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to  stopper  a  cable; 
mit  "Werg  — ,  (Seew.)  to  calk. 

Stopfen,  Ausfüllen,  n.  fitting,  stuff- 
ing; — ,  Ausbessern,  n.  darning,  fine- 
drawing;  (Tuchf.)  rentering, 

Stopfen,  Stöpsel,  m,  stopper,  stopple, 
cork, plug;  eingeschlinener,  eingeriebener 
— ,  ground  stopper,  ground-in  stopper; 
Glas — ,  glass -stopple;  Kork — ,  cork, 
cork -stopple;  die  —  der  Potten  oder 
Formen  ziehen,  die  Formen  öffnen,  v,  a. 
(Zuckerf.)  to  remove  the  stoppers, 

Stopfensielier,  m.  bottle-screw,  cork- 
screw. 

Stopfer,  m,  (Art.)  rammer;  (Seew.) 
stopper  (a  stout  rope  with  a  knot  at  one 
end);  (Topf.)  stopper;  — ,  Schwellen- 
stopfer. (Eisenb.)  boxer  of  sleepers; 
(Tuchf.)  darner,  fine-drawer,  renterer, 

Stopferel, /.  v.  Stopfen. 

Stopferin,  /.  (Tuchf.)  woman  employed 
in  darning. 

Stopfüng,  Verstopfang,  /.  stopping; 
— ,  Yerpackimg,  /.  der  Stopfbüchsen, 
(Hasch.)  packing. 

Stopp. •••  — stück,  StopfBtück,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)   a  furring  between  two  butts; 

—  wasser,  Stopfwasser,  n.  (Seew.)  stop- 
water. 

Stoppel,  /.  (Ackb.)  sttibbU. 

Stoppel  •  • .  •  —  acker,  m.  —  feld ,  n. 
(Ackb.)  stubble-field;  — mast,/,  stubble- 
feeding;  — pflug,  m.  stubble -plough; 
— schneidmaschfiie,  /.  corr^stalk  cutter. 

Stoppen,  stopfen,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to 
stopper,  to  stop,  to  hold  on  {a  rope,  etc.). 

Stopper,  m.  (Seew.)  stopper;  v. 
Stopfer. 

Stopper ••..  — knopf,  m.  (Seew.) 
stopper-knot;  — talje,  /.  {Qeew.) preventer- 
tackle,  jigger. 

Stopp£iie,  /.  Ludelfaden,  m,  (Art. 
Hinirk.)  quick-match,  match-cord,  lunt. 

Stöpsel,  m,  y. Stopfen;  — ,  konischer 
Zapfen,  m.  (Hasch.)  cone. 

Stör,  m.  (Zool.)  sturgeon  {a  fish  the 
swimmina  -  bladder  of  which  gives  the 
isinglass). 

Stör ....  — eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  foX;er; 
— haken ,  m.  (Kohlenbr.)  iron  •  hook  for 
dratoing  charcoal. 


792 


Storax.  —  8t088.... 


Storax;  Storaxbalsaini 
Storax  9  Btyrsjiy  m,  (Pharm.  Chem.) 
stcrax-halaam,  liquid  storax,  gtyrax  li- 
quidus,  balsainum  styraae  (a  baisam 
obtained  by  mdting  out  the  bark  of  Li- 
quidambar  Orientale  toith  hot  vfater); 
fester  — ,  Bohrstorax,  reed -storax, 
siyrax  ecAamUus  {eotMnotdy  consisting 
only  cf  the  expressed  residues  from  the 
production  of  Uquid  storax);  fester  — , 
Mandelstoraz,  amygdaloid  storax. 

Storaxbatun^  m.  (Bot.)  storax,  storax- 
tree, sweet  gum-tree  {Liquidambar  Orientale). 

Storbleohy  Btorzbleoliy  n.  (Walzw.) 
slah -plate,  bloom' plate,  strongest  sheet- 
iron, 

StorohBoTiTiabel y  m.  (Feldm.  To- 
pogr.)  paniagraphf  pantograph,  tracer, 
tracing-instrument. 

Stören,  n.  der  Balz-  oder  Siedesole, 
(Salzw.)  jlrst  period  of  botUng  down  the 
brine  uiuü  it  begins  to  erystaUise,  deposit- 
ing of  sulphate  of  Ume  on  the  bottom  of 
the  evaporating-pan  and  skimming  off  the 
scum  on  the  surface  of  the  brine. 

Stormren;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  tranter, 
to  cancel. 

Störung  >  /•  (Astr.)  perturbation; 
(Masch.)  irregularity;  —  im  Gkinge, 
(Masch.)  disorder  in  the  gear;  —  im 
Hochofenbetriel)e ,  (Hüttenw.)  derange- 
ment in  the  working  of  the  blast-furnace; 

—  der  magnetischen  Inklination  oder 
Deklination  durch  magnetische  Ströme, 
(Phys.)  perturbation. 

StoBS^  ZtusammenstoBBj  m.  collision, 
shock;  (Art.)  percussion;  (Hasch.)  jerk; 
(Mech.  Wasserb.)  thrust,  impact;  (Mes- 
serschm.)  heel;  — ,  Abbaustoss,  Ortstoss, 
(Bgb.)  working -pUice,  face  of  work,  face 
of  the  workings,  waU,  wall-face,  adit- 
end,  forehead;  — ,  Bausch,  Pauscht,  m. 
(Pap.)  post,  felt-post;  — ,  Anstoss,  m. 
Verbindungsstelle,  /.  (Tischl.  Zimm. 
Bauw.  ScMffsb.)  joining,  joint;  abge- 
Bchärfter  — ,  (Tischl.)  scarfed  joint;  — 
einer  Achse,  (Hasch.)  shoulder  of  a  shaft; 

—  einer  am  Boden  verstärkten  Bombe, 
fArt.)  bottom,  thickness;  bündiger  — , 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  flash- joint ;  dichter  — , 
(Schiffsb.)  dose  butt;  — auf  Gehrung,  Gtehr- 
stoss,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  diagonal  joint,  mitre- 
joint;  gerader  — ,  (Mech.)  direct  impact; 
V.  stumpfer  Stoss;  auf  den  —  gestellt, 
(Säge)  cutting  one  way;  —  eines  Ge- 
wehres, (Buchs.)  recoil  of  a  fire -lock; 

—  halten,  (Bgb.)  to  work  in  a  straight 
Une;  — ,  stumpfer  Absatz,  m.  eines  Hol- 
zes, (Schiffsb.)  stop;  —  am  Hufeisen, 
Schneppe ,  /.  (Hufschm.)  welt,  dip  of  a 
horse -shoe;  —  einer  Kanone,  (Art.) 
breech  of  a  gun;  —  der  Mittelachse, 
(Wagn.  Art.)  shoulder  of  the  axle  -  tree; 

—  der.  Nabe,  (Wagn.)  end,  head  of  the 
nave;  ein  —  Papier,  (Pap.)  a  pile  of 
paper;  —  der  Platten,   (Schiffsb.)   buU 


of  plating;  —  dea  Pampenatocks,  (Pnn- 
penm.)  piston -stroke;  —  dee  BamB* 
klotzes,  (Wasserb.)  stroke  of  tU  m; 
ruhender,  fester  — ,  (Eisenb.)  supperid 
joint;  —  der  Sägezfthne,  (^mnn.)  jd^- 
edge;  —  eines  Schachtel,  iBgb.)  sidttf 
a  shaft;  schiefer  — ,  (Hech.)  »UtfH 
impad;  —  der  Schienen,  ScfaieneDStoai 
(Eisenb.)  joimt  of  raus;  —  der  Stampfen 
einer  Pulvermühle,  stroke  of  the  stamfi; 
stumpfer  — ,  (TischL  Zimm.  Teehn.)  M- 
end,  butt,  buH-joint;  (Schiffisb.)  hdt,  M- 
scarf;  schwebender  — ,  zwischen  da 
Schwellen  angebrachter  SchienensttMi, 
(Eisenb.)  suspended  joint;  —  mit  Ueha^ 
blattung,  (TischL)  rebaUd  joint,  rOdt 
joint;  —  durch  UebereinandeigreifeB, 
lap-joint,  overlapped  joint;  weisKr  — , 
(Pap.)  white  post  {out  of  whid^  tte  fib 
have  been  removed)/  —  einer  Vdb, 
(Masch.)  shoulder  of  a  shaft. 

StoBB  •  •  •  •  — apparat,  Bufosppmt, 
Prellapparat»  m.  — polster,  — kiMB,  t. 
Buffer,   m.  (Eisenb.)   hUffflng-appsrdiiiMj 
buffer;  (in  Amerika)  ear-bumper;  — ut, 
/.    (Zimm.)    tenon  -  chisd,    tmbüf  im- 
tise-axe;    — balken,    m,  (Art)  kuHs' 
of   a  pla^orm;    —bank,  /    Banklio- 
bei,  m.  (TischL)  jointer,  jointing-pisM; 
— blech,     n.     (Schiflbb.)     cover -dnp; 
— blech, Achsenstoss,  «.(Wagn.)««»*; 
— bohrer,  fn.(Bgb.)  jumper,  *<"»^i*5J 
long  borer;  — bolzen,  m.  (Art)  ifti» 
ing-boU;  (Schiffsb.)  butt-boU;  — hrecher, 
m.   (Eisenb.)  fender -stop;   — breti,  •• 
(Lok.)  bi^fing-board;  —  decke, /.;ö«rf- 
cover;  —  degen,  m.  (Waffensdun.)  /«• 
rapier,  thrusting -aword;  — eisen,  Setob- 
eisen.  Wirkeisen,   n.   (Lederz.)  p»iH- 
knife;  —eisen,  Stosascheibe,/.  beieBe^ 
nen  Achsen,  (Fuhrw.)  hurter^plsU,  w^ 
ping -plate;  -eisen  am  GewehrsehÄWi 
(Buchs.)   stopper;    —eisen,   Bchäreiiea, 
Augeneisen,  n.   (Gieae.)  rake,  frt-irfih 
poker;  (Hüttenw.)  stamp -iron;  —«üe, 
f.  (Schloss.)  Sharp  file,  paring-ßk;-ttn^ 
f.  (Bgb.)  Umit  €f  the  face;  —  ffiche,/. 
des  Bleuelstangenkreuzes,  (Lok.)  W^v 
cross-tail;  —füge,  Seitenfage, /.  (B»nwj 
side -joint,     abutUng -joint;    vsokz^m 
—fuge,  verHcal  joint;  anderßtirnsc«- 
iMire  — fuge,  Stimftige,  /rontel  j««^ 
—fuge  der  Wölbsteine,  centrale  ^' 
central  joint;    —fuge  zweier  anf  «J^ 
ander  Hegenden  Wölbateine, /««•;«»*' 
— gam,  «.  (Seew.)  cid  roperyan^;  -^P" 
triebe,    n.    (Mech.)    ▼.  ^umaasc^^ 
— heber,  hydraulischer  Stösser,  hydi«- 
lischer  Widder,  Montgolfier's  hyjrw? 
scher  Widder,  «.  (Wasserb.)  MjfT 
Uver,  waier-ram,  fcyeirottltc  f««^i  *  , 
golfier's    ram;    —herd,   m.  ^^^ 
sweep-table,  sweep -hearth,  **'*^''^i^ 
washing-tahle,  perctission-frami;  ""^2*: 
m.  (Tischl.  Böttch.)  cooper's  ;<»«^'^ 
plane;  —kante,  /.  (TiachL)  edge.Otrff 


8tÖ98el,  —  Stossen. 


793 


-kappe,  /.  des  Gewehrkol1)enB,  Kolben- 
dech,  n.  (BüchB.)  Md- plate;  — karren, 
lelüebkarren,  Schubkarren,  m.  (Eisenb. 
itc.)  whed-barrow,  hand-eart;  — keile,  m. 
tLl&chißsb,)  launehing-tcedges ;  — kissen, 
k  (Eüenb.)  v.  StoBspolBter;  — klampen, 
i  pl.  — klotze ,  m,  pl.  (Schiffsb.)  stop- 
iwU;  — klinge,  /.  (Waflfenschm.)  thntat- 
iade,  thrusting -blade;  — kolben,  m. 
Bgb.)  hai,  heater;  — lade,  Hobellade,  /. 
luchL  Zimm.)  shooting-hoard,  ahooUng* 
lock;  ~  lade,  Hohlkehlhobel,  m.  (Tischl.) 
tbaU' plane;  — läppen,  m.  Topdoppe- 
ang,  ?.  (Yerdoppelong  der  MarBsegel), 
Seew.J  top '  Uning ,  band  of  a  »au,  buni- 
ine  doth,  tabling;  — lasche,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
r.  StoBBBchiene ;  — maschine,  /.  — ge- 
liebe,  n.  (Meoh«)  dynamie  maekine,  per- 
usaionrfnachine;  horizontale  — ^maschine, 
haping-maehine;  vertikale  — maschine, 
^uthBtosamaschine ,  /.  slotting  -  machine, 
^ty- groove  mctchine;  — matte,/,  (dicke 
Hatte  Ton  Kabelgami  um  das  Warm- 
!6iben  zu  yerhindem),  (Seew.)  paunch, 
}iMneh'mat,  ehefing -mai,  rigging -mat; 
—messer,  Talgmesser,  n.  (Lichtz!)  chop- 
nng- knife;  — messer,  Tasterzirkel,  m, 
Art.)  sUding-eaUipers ;  — naht,  /.  (Näh.) 
'entering,  fine-draiüing ;  — pfähl,  Schutz- 
pfohl,  Abweiser,  Abweisestein,  m. 
i^fftaaexb.)  dolphin;  — platte,  Unterlags- 
platte, /.  (]^8enb.)  ground -plate,  bed- 
9late;  — platte,  Deckplatte,  /.  über 
iinem  stumpfen  Stoss,  butt -plate,  joint- 
Jwer,  covering-plate;  —  polster,  — kissen, 
i.  Buffer,  m.  (Eisenb.)  buffer;  (in  Amerika) 
uur-btunper;  — polster,  — Idssen,  Buffer- 
kissen, n.  Bafferkopf,  m.  buffer -head; 
—polster  mit  Feder,  spring -buffer; 
— pnnkt,  Mittelpunkt  des  BtoBses,  m. 
[tfech.)  centre  of  percussion,  point  of 
\mpaet;  — rad,  unterschlächtiges  Was- 
lerrad,  n.  (Masch.)  undershot  paddle- 
vheel;  —-rad,  Waschrad,  n.  (Wasch.) 
^h'tDhed;  — ramme,  /.  (Wasserb.) 
ple-driver,  rammer;  — reitel,  m.  (an- 
iteigendes  und  weit  herausragendes 
SoLe  am  Hammergerüst),  (Hüttenw.) 
^P^g-beam;  — riemen,  m,  (S&ttl,)  joU- 
'^' strap;  — riemen,  Schwunffriemen, 
».  pL  einer  Kutsche,  (Wagn!)  cheek- 
braces;  — ring,  «I»,  an  der  Achse,  fWagn.) 
mrter  of  an  aoeie-tree,  hurter-plate ,  axle- 
vasher;  — ring  an  der  Kabe,  hind  nave 
IJJ»^,  rear  -  hoop ,  body  -  hoop  ;  —  rinne,  /. 
™i.)  rnm-Uat;  —säge,  /.  (Zimm.) 
*^'''^- saw,  frame-saw  (with  a  very  thin 
^lade);  — schalen,  Persenningsleisten,  /. 
Jf-  (Seew.)  battens  of  tJ^e  tarpauUng; 
wī  of  a  yard,  front -fishes,  rubbing- 
launches,  yard-battens;  — schaufel,  /. 
Huttenw.)  float -board;  —  scheibe,  /. 
.Wagn.)  axle-tree  washer,  body -washer, 
Shoulder-washer,  rear-washer,  pole- plate; 
^•■cheibe  an  der  Deichselkappe, 
iWagn.)  pole -pin    cap;   — scheibe   der 


Sohildzapfen,  Angussscheibe ,  /.  (Art.) 
trunnion -shoulder;  — schiene,  — lasche, 
Lasche,  /.  (Eisenb.)  shin,  splint,  fish- 
plate, rail- fish;  — schraube,  /.  (Buchs.) 
fly  -press;  —  schwelle ,  Kopfschwelle ,  /. 
Bufferholz,  n.  Bufferbohle,  /.  eines  Wa- 
gen- oder  Lokomotivgestells,  (Eisenb. 
Fuhrw.)  front-beam,  buff  er -bar,  buffer- 
beam;  (Lok.)  plate  at  the  heading-end: 
— schwelle,  Fugenschwelle,/.  (Eisenb.) 
joint  •  sleeper  ;  —  schwelle ,  Landstoss- 
balken,  m,  (Brückenb.)  hurter,  bridge- 
hurter;  — see,  /.  (Seew.)  hecul-sea; 
— sieb,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  percussion- sieve; 
—  Stange, /.  (Hüttenw.)  strike;  — stücke, 
Verbindungsstücke,  n,pl,  (Eisenb.)  joint- 
fastenings;  — stuhl,  «n.  (Eisenb.)  joint- 
ehair,  douhle  chair  on  a  joint;  — talje, 
/.  (um  die  Baaen  festzusetzen),  (Seew.) 
rotting  -  tackle ;  — trog,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
pounding-trottgh,  crushing-trough;  — ven- 
til,  n,  (Orgelb.)  air-vaiA)e;  — Vorrich- 
tung, V.  Stossapparat;  — walze,  /. 
(Giess.)  driver,  driving  -  cylinder  (for 
driving  out  the  spindle);  — weise,  adv. 
by  starts,  by  shocks;  — werk,  n.  (Mech.) 
fly;  (Art.)  stamp;  — werk,  Prägewerk, 
n.  Prägestock,  m,  (Münzw.)  minting- 
miU,  coining -press,  fly -press,  stamping- 
press;  (XJhrm.)  scapement,  escapement; 
— zange,  /.  (Drahtz.)  tongs  with  to  and 
fro  motion;  — zeug,  n.  (Buchdr.)  dress- 
ing-stick; — Zünder,  m,  (Feuerw.)  per- 
eussionrfuMS. 

Stössel^  111.  Mörserkeulej  /.  Pistill, 
n.  pestle,  pounder;  (Färb.)  grinder;  — , 
Schnallenstössel,  (Sattl.)  tug;  —  eines 
Jacquardstuhles,  (Web.)  neeäe;  — ,  Stös- 
ser,  fit.  Stampfe,  /.  eines  Pochwerkes, 
(Hüttenw.)  stamper,  rammer, 

Stossen,  v.  a.  to  push;  in  einander 
— ,  to  join,  to  put  to;  ^,  stumpf  an 
einander  fügen,  (TischL  Ziinm.)  to  butt; 
die  Faschinen  gegen  einander  — ,  (Be- 
fest.)  to  butt  the  fascines;  mit  dem 
Hobel  glatt  — ,  (Tischl.)  to  plane  smooth; 
Pföhle  in  die  Erde  — ,  (Wasserb.)  to 
ram,  to  drive  piles  into  the  ground;  das 
Pflaster  eben  — ,  ebnen,  (Pflast.)  to  ram 
down  the  pavement;  zu  Pulver  — ,  pul- 
vern, (Ohem.  Pharm.)  to  redttce  to  powder, 
to  pulverise, 

Stossen,  v,  n.  (Buchs.)  to  reeoü  (said 
of  a  gun);  (Fuhrw.)  to  jolt  (said  of  a 
carriage);  an  einander  — ,  to  border 
upon;  auf  den  Grund  — ,  (Seew.)  to 
strike,  to  touch  the  ground;  ans  Land 
— ,  (Schifff.)  to  land,  to  get  ashore;  vom 
Lande  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  set  saü,  to  pul  off, 
to  get  dear  off  the  shore;  beim  Petroleum- 
bohren auf  Petroleum  — ,  to  strike  oil. 

Stossen,  Sohlagen,  n.  einer  Ma- 
schine oder  Pumpe,  jars  of  an  engine  or 
pump;  — ,  Schlagen  der  Flüssigkeiten 
beim  Sieden,  (Chem.)  percussive  ebulli- 
tion, percussing,  percussion. 


794 


Stosser.  —  Stnnd,... 


Stöflser,  flk  ▼. StöMel;  — ,  PreUldotx, 
m,  des  Schwanzhammen,  (Scbrn.)  anvu, 
HU-hammer'9  a/nnil;  hydraulischer  — , 
hydrauliBcher  Widder,  Btoflsheber,  m. 
(Wanerb.)  hydrauUc  ram,  waUr'tam, 
KydrauUc  lever,  MontgoyUr'e  ram. 

Stout,  m.  Stoatbier,  n.  (Brao.) 
eUnd. 

Store,  /.  (Seew.)  v.  Kochflott;  — , 
ein  Gebäude,  n.  worin  die  Taoe  ge- 
theert  werden,  (Seew.)  stove;  — ,  Stare, 
Trockenstabe,  /.  (Znckerf.)  hat^hamber, 
drying-room,  stove. 

Stoven,  V,  a,  ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  io 
stove,  to  hack  a  cordage. 

Straff,  odQ.  stretched,  straight,  tight; 

—  es,  ziehendes  Ende,  n.  des  Treibrie- 
mens, (läAKih.)  drawing-side,  leading-side, 
tight  side  of  the  heU;  ein  —es  Seil,  ».  a 
tight  rope. 

Strafffeder,  /.  (Schloss.)  stiff  spring, 
holt-stay, 

Striäil,  If».  (Geom.)  straight  Une;  — , 
Lichtstrahl,  (Phys.)  ray,  heam  of 
light;  — ,  Flüssigkeitsstrahl,  vein,  spout, 
stream;  (Oasbel.)  jet;  — ,  Speiche,  /. 
(Wagn.)  spoke  of  a  whed;  einfallender 
— ,  (Phys,)  incutefitray/  gebrochener — , 
rrfraeted  ray;  reflektirter  — ,  reflected 
ray;  zusammengezogener ,  kontrahirter 

—  (yon  Flüssigkeiten),  contraded  vein. 
Strahl .  •  •  •  — apparat ,  Dampfstrahl- 

Imftdruckapparat,  m.  Bainpfstrahlge- 
bläse,  Strahl^eblase,  n.  (Techn.)  steam-jet 
apparatus,  steam^et  hlower;  (Ghem.  Fabr.) 
hloteer  (an  apparatus  for  stirring,  heat- 
ing and,  sometime»,  oxidising  liquids); 

—  apparat,  Dampfstrahlpmnpe,  Saug- 
Strahlpumpe,  /.  Imektor,  Giffard's  In- 
jektor, m.  (Techn.)  injector,  steam -jet 
pump,  injeetion^pump,  Oiffard*s  injector; 

—  asbest,  m.  (Miner.)  plutnose  ashestos: 
— baryt,  Bologneser  Späth,  m.  TMiner.) 
Bologna 'Stone;  — blende,  /.  (Miner.) 
false  gäUna,  hlack-jack;  — brenner,  m. 
(Gasbel.)  jet-hwmer;  — erz,  Strahlen- 
kupfer, n.  Klinoklas,  Abichit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) dinodase,  dbuiMte,  arsenocateite, 
native  arsenate  of  copper;  — gebläse,  v. 
Strahlapparat;  — gips,  Fasergips,  m, 
(Miner.)  fibrous  gypsum  ;  — gras,  n.  (Bot.) 
rye-grass;  — keil,  Donnerkeil,  Belemnit, 
m,  (Miner.)  hdemnite,  thunder  -  stone, 
thunder-boU;  — kies,  Markasit,  Wasser- 
kies,  Yitriolkies,  m.  (Miner.)  marcasite, 
white  iron-pyrites,   radial  iron -pyrites; 

—  kondensator,  m.  (Dampftn.  Techn.) 
steam -jet  condenser,  condensing -if^ector; 

—  pumpe,  Thomson's  Saugstrahlpumpe, 
Wasserstrahlpumpe,  /.  (fiampftn.)  jet- 
pump;  y.  Strahlapparat,  Dampfstrahl- 
pumpe;  — punkt,  m,  (Opt.)  radiant 
point,  radiating -point;  — quarz,  m. 
(Miner.)  fibrous  quarts;  — rohr,  n.  einer 
Feuerspritze,  hose -pipe,  end  of  the  pipe 
of  a  J^e- engine;  — schorl,  m,  (Miner.) 


radiated  shaH;  — sidn,  Stnüdewten, 
m.  (lOncr.)  adinoUte  (a  variOy  •/*«• 
Hende);  —stein,  Amianth,  m.  (VJaia^ 
amianthus,  ami4smih,  fiejMe  sM^; 
— zeohth,  Beonin.  Slübit,  «.  (JEaa^ 
desmine,  radiated  swoUte,  Mhite. 

Strahlen,  •.  «.  (Fhys.)  to  «*jfc  . 

Strahlen..  •• — brecliaid,«4r(*W 
rtfraeUng;  — brechnng.  /  /^f^ 
— biechungslehre,  Dioptrik, /.  *«F"*' 
— brechungsmener,  m.  rrfirsäemätr; 
—brenner,  m,  (GasbeL)  i«***^ 
— bdndel,  n.  —  bBsdiel,  m.  (Optj  fnä 
of  rays,  luminous  pencil,  lumiMutlnAj 
elektrisches  — bandel,  dedric  »p^ 
—förmig,  adj.  radiated;  — gewoIWi 
Falmengewölbe,  FachergewBD».  ■• 
(Bauk.)/ait-«aiitt;  — glimmer,  s^Ks» 
gold,  Katzenailber,  ».  (Miner.)  dnää 
mica;  — kegel,  m.  (Phys.)  «»«/» 'S' 
— kondensator,  m.  (Phys.  Jym^ 
Techn.)  eondensing-ii^eetor,  steamr^  «» 
denser;  — kupfer,  i».  (Miner.)  ▼•  8ö^ 
erz;  — messer,  w^  C^J^)  raiMaüf. 
—  stein,  m.  (Miner.)  ▼.  StrahWeflL 

Strahlena,  adj.  radiant,  reäuksi, 
—eVf&rme,  f.  radiant  heat. 

Strahliff,  a4j.  radiated;  (lEoa.]» 
diate,  radiated,  striated.  ^ 

Btnihlojigy  /•  radiation.  . 

Strahlnngevenn^gen,  '^'*"1^ 
limgsvermögen,  n.  (Phys.)  «**JJ 
power,  emissive  power,  intensity  afr^ 

Stralairen,  (ital.  strdei^h }-  * 
(Handl.)  to  adjust,  to  settU  amieddg. 

Strfthn,  Stran«:,  m.  öti«ii»i /• 
(Spinn.)  skein,  hank,  ribhon,  ai^!  ^ 
Baumwolle,  number,  hank,  ^^^^^jT 
Flachs,  tress  of  ßax;  -  Ksnumroüj 
long  -  wool  skein;  —  Leinengtra,  ^ 
of  flax-yam;  -moulinirter  S^^^gf 
denspinn.)  skein  of  sOk;  --en»  D^ 
ten,  /.  pt  eines  Taues,  i^^^)^ 
of  a  rope;  —  WoUe,  skein  V  «wSL-    , 

Strfthn ....  —  ezertheiler,  «^  PP^ 
skein-divider;  —  hanf.  «*•  ««J*'??1S7 

Stralit.  m,  (Miner.)  y.  8«"^^ 

Stramii,  m.  Stiekgaae,/.  ^ 
fine  canvass  for  tapestry -woric,  »^ 
— ,  Seidenstramin,  «tt-cflw«»' *^ 
ner  — ^  wool-can^tss.  .  .-.f.. 

Straminpapier,  n.  PaP?«*^' 
m,  (Stick.)  eanvass-paper,  jWeMsffV' 

Stramm,  a^.  y.  rtraf^  \ 

Strand,  in.  Küste,  /  W«,  ^i^ 
strand,  coast,  shore,  ^ca-heat^va 
—  laufen,  stranden,   (Schiff)  »  '^ 

ashore,  «afihtffi 

Strand .  •  •  •  — aufteher,  -TrZ,^ 

m.  wrecker;   -batterie,  ^»^^ 

f.  (Befest.)  UmdrhatAsry,  ^^»'^^^^^nU] 
battery;    -fiHit.  "^rackgutji.  l«J^- 

stranded  goods,  flotage,  fi^^^^ 
— inspektor,  —  yogt,  ^\°^''^^,sfi, 
of  wreck;  —  kiefer,  -fickte,     ^ 


stranden.  —  Str&zze, 


795 


fi  (Bot.)  aee^Hde  pine  (PifMs  martUma); 

—  platz,  m.  (Seew.)  stremding  -  place ; 
■^ recht,    n.    (Seew.)    righi  of  acivage; 

—  reiter,  — Wächter,  m.  (Seew.)  Icmd- 
waiter,  Hde-waiter;  — röhr,  n.  (Bot)  sech 
reecS,  mat-graas  (Calametgroatia  arencma); 
-— st€in,  19».  (Miner.)  ahxngle;  — TOgt,  m. 
▼.  Strandinspektor; — wääiter, m. (Seew.) 
9€il-^€tger, 

Stzundexit  auf  denBtrand  laufexii 
V.  n.  (SchüEf.j  io  strand,  to  run  aground, 
to  irun  ashore,  to  he  tcreeked. 

Strandiizi^j  /.  (Seew.)  stranding. 
Strang;  Strioky  m.  (Seil.)  rope,  cord; 
— ,  Halfter,  /.  KaUer;  — ,  Strähn,  m. 
afcetn,  hank,  head  of  ya/m;  — ,  Strahl, 
«f».  (von  Elossigkeiten) ,  stream;  — , 
Sclkienenstrang ,  m.  ScMenengeleise ,  n. 
(SSisenb.)  ratküoy-Ztne. 

Strang,...  — haken,  m.  (Fnhrw.) 
Ureter 'hook;  — leder,  n.  (Sattl.)  froee- 
leoi^«r;  — riemen,  «».(Sattl.)  froce-A^op; 

ring,  1».  (SatU.)  trace-ring;  — schlanfe, 

—  schleife,  /.  am  Znggeschirr,  (Sattl.) 
trace  »hearer;  — tabak,  gesponnener  Ta- 
bak, m,  (Huidl.)  pig-taU  tohaeeo,  twisted 
tobitceo. 

Strapasiren;  abnutBen^  v.  a.  (Masch.) 
to  overtire,  to  wear  out, 

StrasB;  Glasstein,  m.  (Glasm.)  strass, 
MentS'fluXy  pierre  de  strass  (a  peÜAieid 
flint-glass  vied  in  the  mant^adwre  of 
artificial  gems), 

Straasbatim,  Btrasaenbaum.  Btraa- 
Bentrftger.  Brückenträger ^  Streok- 
bauxn^  Enabaum^  m.  (Brdckenb.) 
string ' piece ,  sleeper;  —  in  einer  Sage- 
mühle, longitudinal  sieger. 

Strasse  I  /.  street;  — ,  Landstrasse, 
Heerstrasse,  road;  — ,   Gasse,  /.   lane; 
— ,    Meerenge i   /.  strait,    straits;    — , 
Btrosse,  Strecke,  f  (Bgb.)  st^,  hank; 
ausgefahrene    — ,     heavy    road;     — n 
bauen,  to  make,  to  form  roads;  belebte 
—  >    frequented    street;     chaussirte    — , 
high-road,  main-rotid;  eine  —  entwerfen, 
(Wegb.)  to  lay  out  a  road;  gepflasterte 
— ,  paved  road;    gewölbte  — ,   convex 
road,  harrdledroad;  makadamisirte,  mit 
Steinschlag  befestigte  — ,  macadamized 
road;  eine  —  sperren,  to  stop  a  road;  '— 
mit  festem  Steingrund,  Schotterstrasse, 
hallast-road;  eine  —  tiefer    legen,   to 
lower  a  road;  — ^  woran  Weggeld  erho- 
ben wird,  toU-road, 

Strassen  •  •  •  •  —  auftchüttong ,  /. 
roa&-embankmeint ;  — aufseher, — bauauf- 
seher,  f».  inspector,  surveyor  of  roads; 
— bahn,/,  v. Strasseneisenbahn ;  — bau, 
m.  road-making;  (Bgb.)  ▼.  Strossenbau; 
— bauer,  m,  roadrmaker^  road- engineer; 
— baum,  m.  (Wasserb.)  y.  Strassbaum; 
— bettung,/.  {yf^egb.)road'hed;  — brücke, 
Wegbräcke,  /.  street -hridge;  — damm, 
m.  (Wegb.)  eausewaiy;  —  eisenbahn,  /. 
streä  •  railway ,   tramway  ;    —  eisenbahn 


mit  Dampfbetrieb,  steam -tramway; 
—  eisenbahn  mit  Flachschienen,  plate- 
railway;  — eisenbahn  mit  Pferdebetrieb, 
Pferdebahn,  Pferdeeisenbahn,  horse-tram- 
way, horse  -  railway ,  tram-road,  tram- 
way; — eisenbahnräumer,  m,  street- 
railway  sweeper;  — eisenbahnschiene,  /. 
tram -rail;  — eisenbahnwagen,  «n.  street- 
waggon;  (in  Amerika)  «freet-eor;  — eisen- 
bahnwagen mit  Maschine  in  dem  hin- 
teren Ooupö,  dummy -car;  — fläche,  /. 
(Wegb.)  level  of  the  street;  — graben,  m. 
road-ditch,  road-drain;  — Inspektor,  m. 
Y.  StrassenaufBeher;  — kanal,  Abzugs- 
kanal, m.  (Bauw.)  sewer;  — kehrer, 
Gassenkehrer,  m.  sweeper,  scavenger, 
dust-man;  — kehricht,  n.  road-scrapings, 
road  -  sweepings;  —  kehrichtwagen ,  m, 
scavenger's  cart;  — kehrmaschine,  /.  ▼. 
Strassenreinigungsmaschine ;  — lateme. 
/.  street-lamp;  — lokomotive,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
road -locomotive,  dummy,  road- engine, 
road-steamer,  street-dummy-engine,  tram- 
way-motor, traction-engine;  — niyeau,  n. 
▼.  Strassenfläche ;  — reinigungsmasohine, 
/.  road'  or  street- sweeping  engine,  dirt- 
scraper,  street-sweeper;  —  rinne,/.  (Wegb.) 
water -gutter,,  side- gutter,  side -channel; 
— scharre,  /.  road-scraper;  — thür,  /. 
{B^yiw.)  front-door,  street-door;  — träger, 
m.  Y.  Strassbaum;  — Übergang»  m. 
Ejreuzung,  /.  (Eisenb.)  crossing;  — Über- 
gang in  gleicher  Höhe,  lend- crossing; 
— verkehr,  m,  traffic  ;  —  wage,  /.  (Masch.) 
weighing-machine,  weigh-hridge  ;  —  wagen, 
m.  durch  komprimirte  Luft  getriebener, 
pneumatic  car;  —  walze,  /.  (Wegb.)  road- 
roUer,  street-roller. 

Stratmn)  Iiager^  n.  Bohiohty  /. 
(Geogn.)  stratum,  layer, 

Btratse^  Hader  ^  /.  Lumpen  ^  m. 
(Pap.)  rag, 

Btranb  •  • « .  —  mühle ,  /.  (Mühlenb.) 
mill  with  undershot  wheds ;  — rad,  unter- 
schlächtiges  Bad,  n.  undershot  whed, 
ladle-whed, 

Btraube;  /.  (Bgb.)  splinter  from  an 
iron-tool. 

Btrauoh^  m,  (Bot.)  shruh,  hush. 

Btranoh  •  •  •  •  — artig,  ac^j.  (Bot.)  fru- 
tescent,  fruticose;  — birke,  /.  (Bot.) 
shruhhy  hirch  (BetvXafruticosa) ;  — buche, 
Hainbuche,  /.  (Bot.)  hom-heam  (Carpinus 
hetvlus);  — haupt,  n.  (Befest.)  dam  made 
of  piles  and  fascines;  — holz,  n.  under- 
wood, hrush-wood;  — werk,  n.  (Befest.) 
fence  made  vjith  fascines  and  earth; 
— wurst,  Faschine,  /.  (Befest)  fascine, 
hurdle,  saucisson. 

Btrauohig;  a^,  shruhhy. 

Strauss^  m.  hunch,  hunäle;  (Bot. 
Gärtn.)  houqust,  nosegay;  (Zool.)  ostrich, 

Strauss ....  — asbest,  m.  (Miner.) 
Mhestos  in  hunches;  — feder,  — enfeder, 
/.  ostrich-feather, 

Strasse^  /.  (Seidenspinn.)  strcus,  waste- 


Strazzaagarn.  —  Strode». 


tilk;  — ,  Eladde,  /  Hemorial,  «.  (Handl.) 
watte-book,  daj/'boolc. 

BtraBBeogani)  n.  (Spinn.)  ipwt  waHt- 
tut. 

Streb,  n.  Anffrlfhselte,  /.  (Bgb.) 
breast,  breast-wali,  broad  uoä,  face  of  tin 
viOTynngs,  bank,  long  waU. 

Streb...,  —bau,  —  ebau,  m.  (Bgb.) 
lon^  uoli,  broad  tooU,  bnuut-uoU,  {on^- 
teaj/,  broad-toay ;  — ban,  m.  mit  breitem 
8ta««  (Blick),  (Bgb.)  long-waB  taork,  tong- 
uoU  uorinn^,  long-way  work,  broaduork; 
— baa  tail  ■cbmitlen  BtQasen,  long  uaU- 
loorfc  6y  amtUi  Ja«es;  — ebalken,  i». 
(Zimm.)  prop,  biMrest,  bract;  — eband, 
Btarmband,  n.  Sprengitrebe, /.  (Zimm.) 
»fnit-bratt;  — ebuid  einei  Bohletuen- 
thorea,  (WoBurb.)  dfiagonal  bract;  — ebo- 
gen,  m.  fliegende  Strebe,  /.  Schwibbogen, 
m.  (Bauk.)  arched  ivttrtta,  fiying  but- 
tress,  are  boutant;  — ekraft,  y.  (FhjB.) 
centripetal      force;      eentri/ug^     force; 

—  emauei,  Widerlage,  /.  (Hanr.)  eoanter- 
fort,  pier,  buttress;  — epfahl,  Pfosten, 
m.  (Bauw.)  P^HP.  poH,  side-post;  — apfai- 
ler,  m.  Bttebe,  Widerlage,  Strebemaaer, 
/.  (Mftor.)  counterfort,  spur,  buttress, 
abamurus,  abutment;  hängender  — epfsi' 
ler,  hanging  buttrei»;  kleine  — epfeiler, 
pi.  {Bgh.)  spurringt;  BcliTäger  nach  oben 
■verjüngter  — epfeiler,  (Bauw.)  anferide, 
tseaptd  counterfort;  — epfeiler,  'welcher 
am  Schweife  dicker  ist  als  an  der  Wur- 
zel, dovttaSed  counterfort;  — epfeiler, 
welcher  an  der  Wurzel  dicker  iit  ala 
am   Schweife,     diminislted    eounierfart; 

—  epfeiler,  welchei  am  Schweife  und  an 
der  Wurzel  gleich  dick  ist,  rtetanguiar 
counterfort;  dnroh  einen  — epfeiler 
Btätzen,  to  bat,  to  btittrtn;  — estange,  /. 
prop,    »tau;    eiBeme   — estange,     red; 

—  eitütze,  /.  bearer,  stretcher;  — feBtig- 
beit,  /■   (Hech.)   camprtssional  strength; 

—  fliige],  ni.(Bgb.)T.  BtrebstoBs;  — rippa, 
/.  (Bauk.)  inttnutdiaie  rib;  — BtAsi,  Ab- 
baoBtou,  tn.  (Bgb.)  uaä-fae»,  side,  face 
of  workings;  noch  anstehender  — slosi, 

—  flSgel,  nt.  side  of  work;  nach  dem 
AoBgehendeu  sa  biegender  — BtOBi,  side 
of  work  in  the  back;  nach  dem  Ein- 
fallenden zu  biegender  —  atOBs ,  side  of 
tcork  »fi  the  dip;  itTeiohond  vorgehender 
— '  Btoas,  side  of  work  tn  horitoiUal  dirte- 
tion;  —  stütze ,  Bpannstrehe,  /.  (Zimm.) 
strut-beam, 

be,6ttttB6,f.Ug;  (Baaw.  MoBOh. 
atrut,stay;  {Bgb.jjpum;  (Wagn.) 
— ,  Steife,  BpreizB,/,  (Bauw.)  shore, 
upporter,  angle-braee,  strut;  — n, 
iw.)  strutting;  —  einer  Pachwand, 
tain-bract,  prick-post;  fii^eade — , 
ogeQ,  m.  (Bauk.)  arched,  buttress, 
itttreta;  —  einer  Gewölbrüatong, 
um;  — n,  pi.  eines  Hängewerks, 
riiflers  of  a  iruss  -framt ;  — 
prengbrücke,  (Brückenb.)  itrut. 


BtrebcD.}  «.  a.  to  tru*s;  —,  t- 1 
nach,  (FhjB.)  to  granHate  temidi. 

Streben,  n.  (Phfs.)  tendencg,  ^t 
tenet,  appetency. 

Straber,  m.  der  Bcbliigbettii( 
(BcliiffBb.)  deg-shore. 

Streck: — btOken,    BtiauliK 

Bräckenbaum,  Entbaom,  at.  eina  Hit 
brücke,   (Brückenb.)     aUtper,    «We*»; 

—  balken  einer  Joebbrccke,  tiruffio; 

—  balken ,  Bröokenbalken ,  «.  am 
Schiffbrücke,  (Pont.)  baik,  baulk;  -iut, 
f.  —  boc^,  m.  (MetalL)  benA  ft  *e» 
*")/;  — bftr,  adj.  ducttte,  wuäitMt;  —I» 
keit,  G«BChmeidigkeit,  DehnbuMt,jE 
(UatalL)  ductility,  maUeaftiit^  (tli  ptf 
erty  lif  esiending  by  riäMng  Vr  kowr 
ing);  —barkeit,  Ziehbarkeit, /.  (MtaOj 
duetiUiy,  traeUUty  (the  propertf  »}  ^ 
tending  by  traction);  — brett,  n.  (CoJ 
streteh-btd;  —blocke,  m.  jrf.  (SebiUj 
blocks  under  the  keel  nf  a  boat;  — ^ 
Bchlagbug,  Mitachlagbag,  m.  eines  Bekf 
fe»,  (SchifEab.)  good  board;  — «iieii,6«4 
eisen,  n.  Btolle,  /.  (Lederx.  Weitem 
8tTaehtr,stretehing-iroit; — fage,/-(Hs<c) 
horitontü  joint;  — baminer,  Schlsglna- 
mer,  m.  (Clol^<^.)  atrelchi*9  -  ts— ». 
fiat  hammer,  enlarging -hanmer;  — i* 
Quethola,  n.  [Bauw.)  stretcher;  — ■^ 
scMne,  /.  —werk,  n.  (Hasch.)  str^Atf 
machine;  — masohine,  Streik,  Dn"^ 
zngmssobine ,  Ziehmasohine ,  /  f^ 
Fiaohs,  Kammwolle  etc,  (Spinn.)  Jr«- 
ing-fi-amt,  draising-mackine;  — Oiihk,/. 
T.  Streckwerk;  — ofen,  m.  (Ql»Bm.)jW- 
tening-fumace,  spreading-oven,  fpnsAf 
fitmace,  JUtttening-kiln;  —  jJstte,  /- 
—stein,  M.  (Qlasm.)  flattening -H»* 
spreading -stone;  — rahmen,  w-  (G«rtJ 


for  the  frame  of  the  laminaliufr^i^ 
—  Bobioht,/.  T. Btreckerschicht;  — WÜ 
gewalzter  Stahl,  m.  (Hättenw.)  nrfUXf^.' 
— stein,  Strecker,  DurehtandNi  •■ 
(Maur.)  V.  Stteoker;  (Glasm.)  ▼.  8twi- 
platte;  —stuhl,  m.  (Uecb.)  strätUsf 
frame,  drawing-framt;  — tan,  «-  (9««"J 
ridge-rope,  strttch-ropt;  — wal«.  / 
(Spinn.)  draaing- roller;  (Waliw.)  t^ 
nating^roUer,  planishing-riiller,  »freWiBf 
roU;  — walie,  Ansxiebwatee,/  l^^' 
delivering -roUer;  — werk,  — wiir»«"i 
Eeckwalzwerk,  n.  —  mühle,  /-  H»«- 
Btreckwerk,  n.  reUing-mia,  ilretAier 
roÜs,  drawing -rollers,  finithitf"^' 
plate-roüers;  — werkxeng,  •-  Stt«ek«, 
m.  (Techn.)  tool  for  stretching,  ärMv: 
— zange,  /.  (Tecbn.)  stretching*»^- 

Btreoke,  f.  Lauf,  Qtmg,  ».  Ort,  • 
und  ft.  (Bgb.)  drifl,  drift-ut^,  ht^> 
head-may,  gate,  gangway,  took,  fw**!' 
(Hftttenw.)  dra^eing;  —,  AbbsM«^ 
(Bgb.)  board,  staU,  room,  siepe;  — ,  8»«* 
maschine,  Zugmaschine^  f.  Lwniiiin™^ 


strecken.  —  Streich,.., 


797 


».  drawing-frcMie ;  (Spinn.)  äemeLoir  (mo- 
ddne  for  transforming  the  ßeeee  of  wool 
kh  a  sliver);  — ,  flachsbandmaschinei 
f.  (Spinn.)  drawing 'frame;  — ,  "Walzen- 
rtrecke,  /.  (Walzw.)  train;  eine  —  anf- 
Eüiren,  treiben,  (Bffb.)  to  drive  a  drift; 
erne  —  analaden,  ^gb.)  to  fiU  up  toith 
^hin;  —  im  Berg^ersatz  eines  Streb- 
btnes,  way  iJyrough  the  golhin  of  Umg-wdtt 
mrkings;  diagonale  — ,  heading,  hoard- 
fate;  eindSeJlende  diagonale  — ,  ttpbrow 
kiven  in  a  diagonal  direeUon,  down-east 
Hagonal  road  or  gate;  die  erste  — , 
püttenw.)  theJWai  drawing;  horizontale 
— ,  (Eisenb.)  horistontal  trade,  levd;  nie* 
lergehende — ,  (Bgb.)  slant;  schwebende 
— I  heading  or  upbrow  driven  towards 
^rise,  crop  '  gaUery ,  inclined  drift,  tn- 
DKned  hoard- gaie;  schwebende  —  auf 
dem  Fallen  dee  Flötzes,  upbrow  or  head" 
'¥^  on  the  dip;  stark  fallende  — ,  slop* 
w^  road  or  gate;  streichende  — ^  Sohlen- 
Bfereckei  level,  drift,  random. 

Strecken  I  v.  a.  to  stretch;  — ,  aus- 
itreoken,  ausrecken,  schmieden,  zainen, 
(Schm.)  to  draw,  to  baiter,  to  draw 
9/^,  to  stretch  under  the  hammer;  — , 
dmchziehen,  (Spinn.)  to  draw;  — ,  ziehen, 
(Tuchm.)  io  chede,  to  puvfle;  das  Eisen 
— ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  roU,  to  flatten  the  iron; 
die  Faschinen  — ,  (Befest.)  to  lay  fas- 
eines;  dad  Glas  — ,  glatt  streichen, 
(Glann.)  to  spread,  to  flatten  the  glass; 
das  Gold  — -,  (Metall.)  to  planish  tU 
gold;  die  Sohirbel  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  todoUy 
i&e  blooms» 

Strecken^  Atustreokexi}  Aus- 
recken,  Zainen  9  n.  Streckung  ;i  /. 
^attenw.)  stretching,  dressing,  working- 
«Hrt,  drawing;  — ,  Walzen,  n.  roUing; 
^  des  Glases,  (Glasm.)  spreading,  flat- 
ting, plattening;  — ,  Durchziehen,  n. 
(Spinn.)  dratoing;  — ,  Laminiren,  n. 
(Spinn.)  lamination,  idmMng,  drawing; 
erstes  — ,  (Brahtz.)  roitghing;  kaltes  — 
des  Telegraphendrahtes,  kiSAng,  stretch- 
*ng  of  wire;  —  des  Tuches,  (Tuchm.) 
tkeeking,  purfling. 

Streckten  • .  •  •  —  abbau ,  —  bau ,  m. 
(Bgb.)  dr^fl-worh;  —  und  Pfeilerabbau, 
—  und  Pfeüerbau,  m.  (Bgb.)  piUar-  and 
post-work,  piUar-  and  staU-work,  board- 
««<l  piUar-work;  — ausmauerung,  /. 
i^gh,)  stone^cradling  of  drifts;  — beamte, 
^  (Sisenb.)  subordinate  ojfleer  of  the 
Ww«;  —betrieb,  —bau,  m,  (Bgb.)  drift- 
ing, working  with  staU  and  piUar;  — för- 
dermig ,  horizontale  Grubenförderung, 
/.  (Bgb.)  underground  hauUng,  pushing; 
^gestänge,  n.  (Bgb.)  rods  stretching 
fl^ifl  the  gaUery;  — gezimmer,  Thür- 
8tockgeviere ,  n.  (Bgb.)  set  qf  timber; 
■^mauerung,  f.wdUng  of  mines;  — ort, 
».  (Bgb.)  wa/y-head;  — pfeiler,  w.  (Bgb.) 
piUar,  post;  — Schacht,  blinder  Schacht, 
w.  (Bgb.)  staple 'pU;  —sohle,  /.  (Bgb.) 


soU;  — stoss,  m.  eines  Stollens,  face, 
waiU  of  a  gaUery,  waU  of  a  gangway; 
— Zimmerung,  /.  timbering  of  mines, 

Strecker  9  m.  (Glasm.)  flattener;  — , 
Binder,  m,  (Maur.)  bonder,  binder,  bond- 
stone,  innd-stone,  stretcher. 

Streckerschicht ,  Bindersohiclit) 
/.  (Maur.)  course  of  bonders,  heading- 
course;  — ,  Läuferschicht,  /.  stretching- 
course. 

Streich....  — balken,  m.  (Techn.) 
roUer;  — bank,  /.  (Tuchf.)  earding-beneh, 
carding-stool;  — baum,  m»  {Oc&vb.)  stretch- 
ing -  tree  ;  (Seidenspinn.)  work  -  roUer  ; 
fweb.)  doth -beam;  — blech,  — blatt,  n. 
— schiene,  Querplatte,  /.  (Art.)  locking- 
plate  of  a  gun-carriage;  (Form.)  pUmer, 
trowd;  — blech,  Kiste,  Abhubkiste,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  Ump,  rake;  — blech,  Schliess- 
haken,  Biegelhaken,  m.  (Schloss.)  staple 
of  a  bolt;  — blech  für  den  Biegel, 
(Schloss.)  boU'plate;  — bock,  m,  (Gerb.) 
horse;  — bock,  Elrämpelbank,  /.  (Tuchf.) 
carding  -  bench  ;  —  brett ,  Bämmbrett, 
Dämmblatt,  n.  (Giess.)  deaner,  sleeker, 
loam-board,  Aat  board;  — brett,  Schleif- 
brett, n.  (Techn.)  strickte;  — brett, 
Strichbrett,  Böster,  Biester,  n.  (Ackb.) 
moidd-boa^d,  plait  of  a  plough;  (Mi- 
nirk.)  locking-shed;  (Tuchm.)  smoothing- 
board,  sleeking -board;  (Ziegl.)  strickle- 
board,  scraper;  — bürste,/.  (Pap.)  col- 
our-brush; (Web.)  sise-brush;  — eisen, 
n.  (Glasm.)  sheet -iron  blade,  horn; 
(Hutm.)  hot -iron;  (Tuchm.)  sleeking- 
iron;  — eisen,  Parbeisen,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
Iteart-tool,  slice;  — eisen.  Ausstreicheisen, 
Schabeisen,  n*  (Gerb.)  paring -knife, 
fleshing -knife,  scraper;  — eisen,  Pug- 
keUe,  /.  (Maur.)  fiGM^g-irowd,  jointer, 
ladle;  — eisen,  Bichteiseui  n.  (Nadl.) 
rubber,  straightening -plate;  — eisen,  Bü- 
ffeleisen, n.  (Schneid.)  flat-iron,  sad- 
iron, tailor^ s  goose;  —  feuer,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) fWe  of  a  reverberatory  -furnace; 
— feuerzeug,  n.  lucifer-box;  — fläche, 
/.  für  Sicherheitszündhölzer,  rubber; 
— form,  /.  (Ziegl.)  mould;  — gam,  n. 
(Spinn.)  carded  vom;  — gam,  Schlepp- 
netz, n.  (Pisch.)  sweep -nd,  drag-net; 
— gerte, /.  (Müll.)  v.  Streicher;  —holz, 
AbStreichholz,  n.  (Giess.  Techn.)  strike, 
striker,  strickle;  (Hutm.)jpoltaAer/  (Ziegl.) 
plane,  strickte;  — holz  zum  Streichen 
der  Sensen,  (Ackb.)  strickle;  — holz, 
— hölzchen,  — Zündhölzchen,  n.  match, 
lucifer,  ludfer  -  match ,  fridion  -  match, 
phosphoric  match,  Congreve- match; 
schwedisches  —  hölzchen ,  Sicherheits- 
zündholz, n.  s^fdy-mcftch  {mcUeh  with 
amorphoxM  phosphorus);  — junge,  m. 
(Tapetenf.)  brush  •  boy ,  spreading  -  boy  ; 
— kämm,  m.  (Spinn.)  wool-cctrd;  — kä- 
sten, m.  (Pärb.)  colour -tub,  sioim/ming- 
tub;  — kästen,  Wasserkasten,  m.  (Pap.) 
trough  for  paper 'making;  — klinge,  /. 


798 


Streiche*  --  Streifen, 


kupfemeB  *-meBser,  n.  (SämiBohg.)  cop- 
per paring-knife;  — leder,  n.  ▼.  Streich- 
riemen;  — lineal,  Bichteiflen,  n,  (Kadl.| 
»triUgJUemng '  rod  ;  — linie,  /.  (Befest.) 
Une  €f  drfenee;  flank;  — maass,  Zapfen- 
Btreichxnaass,  n.  (Zimxn.)  mortise- gattge; 
— maasB,  BeiBsmaaBS,  Streichmodel, 
BeiBBxnodel,  n.  (TischL  BohloBB.  eto.) 
marking-gauge,  ahtfUng-gauge,  carpenter's 
gauge;  — maasB  mit  Bohieber,  sUding- 
gauge;  — xnaBchinei /.  (Lederz.)  heaming- 
moMne;  — maacbine,  KratanaBcbine, 
KrämpelmaBChine,  /.  (Spinn.)  carding- 
engine;  — maBse,  ZündmaBBe,  /.  der 
Streichhölzer,  paste  for  matches,  paste 
for  dipping  the  matches,  dipping -paste, 
frietion-paste,  igniting  composition  on  the 
tips  of  the  mooches;  — messer,  n.  (Lederz.) 
scraping-kntfe,  heam-kMfe,  sharping-knife, 
unhairing-lmife;  (Mai.)  paUet-tUee;  (Zie- 
gelf.)  Utte;  — model,  n.  ▼.StreichmaaBs; 

—  modell,  n.  (Art.)  marking -gauge: 
— nadel,  /.  (MetalL  ISeichn.  Tischl.  eto.) 
tracing -point;  — nadel,  Probimadel,  /. 
fGoldflclun.)  touching -needle;  — netz,  n. 
(FiBch.)  scoop-net;  — ofen,  m.  (Hilttenw.) 
reverberatorjf-fumace,  low  furnace;  — rich- 
tung,  /.  (Bgb.)  horisontal  direction;  in  die 
— richtung  bringen,  (Bgb.)  to  level; 
—riemen,   m,  — leder,   n.  razor-strap; 

—  schiene,  /.  —  brett,  n,  (Ackb.)  mould- 
hoard;  (Art)  y.  Streichblech;  CWagn.) 
perch -plate;  —  schiene,  Sicherheits- 
Bchiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  guard-rail,  sitfety- 
rail;  — schuh,  Streif  schuh,  m,  (Hiif- 
Bchm.)  cutting- shoe,  feather -edged  shoe; 
— schuss,  m.  (Kriegs w.)  grating -shot; 
— schwamm,  m.  phosphoric  tinder: 
— stein,  Wetzstein,  m»  (MeBserschm.) 
hone;  — stein,  Frobirstein,  m.  (Gold- 
schm.)  touch- stone;  — teich,  m.  (Fisch.) 
hreeding-pond,  stock-pond;  — tisch,  iti. 
(Ziegl.)  hrick-maker's  hench;  — torf,  Press- 
torf,  m.  pressed  peat;  — trommel,  Kamm- 
walze,  /.  Abnehmer,  fi».  (Spinn.)  doff  er, 
do ffing  -  cylinder ;  — weger,  m»  pi'  (die 
Binnenplanken  der  oberen  und  unteren 
Kimmung  des  Schiffes),  (Schiffsb.)  the 
ceiling  over  and  under  the  floor -heads: 
— weide,  Baumwollen  weide ,  /.  (Bot.) 
sweet  willow;  — wehre,  /.  — werk,  ii. 
(Befest.)  bastion,  flank,  bulwark;  — werk, 
n.  einer  Oelmtihle,  seraper,  sweeper; 
— Winkel,  m,  (Befest.)  angle  of  dtfence, 
flanking  -  angle  ;  —  wolle ,  Kratzwolle, 
Tuchwolle,  /.  (Tuchf.)  short  wool,  card- 
ing-wool,  clothing  -  wool ;  — zeit,  /. 
(Fisch.)  spawning-time;  — Zündholz,  etc., 
Y.  Streichhölzchen. 

Streidhe^  f.  (Befest.)  flaiik,  Une  of 
d^ence;  (Ohir.)  sUce,  spatula;  (Tuchm.) 
wocl-card, 

Streioheiii  v.  a.  to  touch,  to  strike; 
(Lederz.)  to  beam;  (Seew.)  to  haul  down, 
to  sway  dovm;  — ,  anstreichen,  (Bauw.) 
to  paint,  to  varnish  over;  — ,  wetzen. 


scharf  machen,  (Messenchm.)  is  wkäf 
to  set,  to  sharpen;  — ,  lichten,  (Kiä) 
to  straighten  Uu  needles;  ein  Beek  ~, 
^Beew.)  to  lay  a  deck;  die  FeUe  -, 
(Gerb.)  to  scrape  the  skins;  die  Fligi 
— ,  (Seew.)  to  strike  the  colours,  io  kwr 
the  flag,  to  give  in;  das  Glas  glitt -t 
strecken,  (Glasm.)  to  flatten  <iU  vm; 
mit  einem  Hagnet  — ,  (Phys.)  ta  ind 
with  a  loadstone;  die  Pfeifen  — ,  fl^l 
to  poUsh  clay-pipes;  eine  Baa  — ,  (Seer.) 
to  strike  a  yard;  die  Biemen— ,  (Seerj 
to  hold  water,  to  back  the  wnn;  di 
Sohermesser  — ,  (Messerschm.)  <o  icf « 
rasor;  die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.)  to  strOa  §r 
lower  the  sails;  Wolle  — .  (Spmn.)  k 
card  wool;  Ziegel — ,  (Ziegelbr.)  to atb, 
to  mould  bricks. 

Btreiolienj  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  rm,  <» 
strike;  der  Gang  streicht,  the  lode  rwt  »d. 

Streioheny  n.  der  Bretter,  (TiscU.) 
straight  jointing;  —  eines  Ganges,  (BgiO 
bearing,  course,  direction,  drift t  Im 
of  bearing,  run  of  a  vein;  —  däVoJk, 
(Spinn.)  carding;  —  der  Ziegel,  {St 
gdlbr.)  moulding. 

Streiohenleder^  n.  (Spinn.)  Itaihtt 
for  cards,  card-leather. 

Streit^er,  m.  ▼.  Streicheisen;  (KidL) 
straightening -plate,  rtibher;  (8dl)  iw 
eord  for  tightening  ropes;  — ,  Street 
gerte, /.  eines  Mühlsteins,  (Müll.)Mf9«r| 

Btreiolning«llTi1e;  /.  (Geogn.  Bfb.) 
Une  of  strike. 

Streif. . . .  —ärmel,  VorÄnnel,  n. 
(Schneid.)  hcdfdeeve,  tueked-vf  iSea*; 
— baum ,  Streichbaum ,  Webertwia 
Zeugbaum,  m.  (Web.)  d4ah-heam  {Uk 
supporting     the     warp);     —gerte,  / 

—  scheit,  n.  (Müll.)  mäUtont-nraftr, 
clearing-rod;  — hobel.  «.  (TiflchL)  i<nie- 
block;  — Ucht,  n.  (MaL)  fmud^^ 
Ught;  —scheit,  n.  ▼.  Btwi^gerte; 
— schuh,  m.  V.  StreiohBohuh. 

Streife,  /.  Hohlbohrer;  Löffellxa- 
rer,  m.  (Bildh.)  tracer,  gouge  (f«*"««' 
for  channeling  or  fluting)*  ^  .. 

Streifen,  m.  Binde,  Borte^  L^ 
/.  (Bank.  Cm.)  band,  flat  6«mJ,  ßf^ 
flat  moidding;  — ,  Span,  m.  M,  finf; 
(Goldschm.)  flUet;  (Web.)  iN*/  "; 
Gürtel,  «.  (Astr.)  beU;  — .  Fsh^/« 
(Buchdr.)  rough  proof -copy;  — i  J"^ 
/.  (Herald.)  fesse;  — ,  Biemen,  m.G^ 
/.  (Sattl.)  strap,  thong;  -.  ^  ^^ 
m.  pi.  Wellen,  /.  pi.  im  GIsbs,  ((Mm»-' 
striae,  stries,  threads,  veins,  ffiH^{  *f 

—  Landes,  (Ackb.)  a  strif  rf  ^^ 
leuchtende  — ,  pi.  des  elektriachenL»»* 
tes,  luminous  striae  qf  dearie  i^/  "^ 
im  Marmor,  (Büdh.)  «et»  in  ««^' r"' 
pl.  auf  MineraUen,  striae;  -  »Jf 
Oberfläche  des   Glases,  (GImdl)  ttre, 

—  im  Papier.  (Pap.)  ^P^k^^ 
paper;  senkrechter  —  in  einein  Tuet- 
werk,  (Bauw.)  stile. 


streifen.  —  SMegela. 


799 


Streifen  9  mit  Streifen  Tersehen^ 
9.0.  to  Stripe,  to  streak;  (Bank.)  toehan^ 
nd,  to  choicer,  to  flute. 

Streifig 9  gestreift 9  adj.  streaky; 
(tfiner.)  striate,  striated;  (Gli^Bm.)  han- 
wg  cords;  (Web.)  striped;  —er  Bruch, 
m.  (ICiner.)  striated  fracture;  — es  Boh- 
eisen,  n.  (JSAttemw.)  mixed  pig. 

StrelAm^Ty  /•  (Miner.)  striation; 
(Tuchf.)  striping. 

Streik  y  m.  ArbeitBeinstellmigy  /. 
(Techn.)  strike. 
Streikeiiy  v.  n.  to  strike. 
Streit ....  — axt»  /.  (Kriegsw.)  haUle- 
saee;  (der  Indianer)  tomahawk;  — azt, 
£nterl)eil,  n.  (Seew.)  hoarding '  axe ; 
— banin,  Standbattm,  m.  im  Stalle, 
(Baaw.)  bar  of  stables;  — hammer,  m. 
(Eriegsw.)  poleroxe,  maUet;  — kolben,»i. 
(Kriegsw.)  maee,  club;  — ross,  ».  charger; 
— wagen,  t».  chariot  of  war, 

Streney  f.  Strenwerk^  n.  (Salzw.) 
ekannel,  gutter. 

Streng:. •••  — flüssig,  streng,  schwer 
schmelzbar,  echwerflüssig,  «47 .  (Oh^m. 
Hüttenw.)  dißleuU  of  fusion,  hardly 
fusible,  hard  to  he  mdted,  melting  at  high 
temperature,  r^raetory,  siubhom;  — loth, 
Bartloth,  Bohlagloth,  n.  (Techn.)  hard 
seidsr. 

Streu,  /.  (Ackb.)  Utter,  hed  qf  straw, 
short  straw. 

Streu ....  — bettnng,  /.  (Aokb.)  road- 
hed;  — bentel,  m.  (Giess.)  powder -bag; 
— blan,  n.  fine  pulverised  smaU,  strewing- 
ernaU,  blue  frost;  — büchse,  /.  — fass, 
«.  — sandbüchse,  /.  sand -box,  powder- 
hox,  pounce -box,  dredge,  dredge -box; 
— glanz,  Ml.  powder-brass,  brass-powder; 
— glas,  n.  (Glasm.)  glass-grit,  powdered 
glass,  glass-euttings ;  — gold,  n,goLd-dMst, 
venturtne/  — kupfer,  Spreukapfer,  Spratz- 
kupfer,  n.  Enpferregen,  m.  copper -rain 
Ume  shots  of  copper  prqjected  from  the 
^wrfaes  of  the  melted  copper  on  cooUng 
^  the  r^ning- process);  — mehl,  n. 
(Kochk.)  dredging -flour;  — rohr,  ifus- 
keton,  n.  — büchse,  /.  (Seew.)  Uunder- 
huss;  — sand,  trockener  Sand,  m.  (Giess.) 
psirting-sand;  — sandbüchse,  /.  v.  Streu- 
büchse; —  Sandstein,  m.  (Geogn.)  coarse 
granular  sandstone;  — tapete,  /.  (Tapez.) 
embossed  paperings;  — zucker,  m,  pow- 
dered sugar. 

Streuen;  v.  a.  to  strew,  to  spread; 
Hehl  auf  etwas  — ,  (Kochk.)  to  dredge: 
Kohlenstaub  auf  eine  Form  — ,  (Giess.) 
^  face  a  mould. 

Streuung;  /.  der  Kartätschenkugeln, 
(Art.)  spread  of  the  baUs  qf  case-shot. 

8treuting8kegel|  m.  (Art)  spread- 
eone. 

Strioh;  m.  Idnie;  /.  Une,  stroke; 
(Buchdr.)  dash;  (Magn.)  touch;  (Tel.) 
^h;  — ,  Haar,  n.  (Tuchf.)  grain,  hair; 
"^v  Streifen,  m,  (Miner.)  streak  of  min- 


erals; — ,  Strichprobe,  /.  (Gpldschm. 
l^rob.)  touch;  — ,  Streifen,  Busenatreif, 
m.  (Näh.)  friU;  — ,  Kompassstrich, 
{Beew.)  rhumb,  point  of  the  compass;  — ^ 
Seestrich,  (Seew.)  latitude,  space  of  the 
sea;  aufrechte  — e,  Standstriche,  pi. 
(Herald.)  upright  hatching;  gegen  den 
•^,  wider  den  — ,  (TucM.)  against  the 
grain  or  hair;  getrezmter  —  beim  Mag- 
netisiren,  (Phys.)  separate  touch;  —  des 
Holzes,  grain,  vein  cf  wood;  Uegende 
— e,  Querstriche,  pi.  (Herald.)  dwarf - 
hatching;  —  mit  dem  Pinsel,  (MaL) 
touch  of  the  pencil;  —  mit  dem  Probir- 
stein,  Strichprobe,  /.  (Goldschm.)  touch; 
ein  —  Pulver  zu  einer  Mine,  (Minirk.) 
a  train  of  gunpowder;  ein — Bebhühner, 
(Jagdw.)  a  covey  of  partridges;  —  eines 
Schiffes,  Schiffsspur,  /.  (Seew.)  track, 
wake  of  a  ship;  ein  —  Schnepfen, 
(Jagdw.)  a  walk  qf  snipes;  ein  —  Zie- 
gel, (Zieglbr.)  a  batch  qf  bricks  or 
tiles. 

Strich.. •••  — brett,  n.  ▼.  Streich- 
brett; —  eisen,  n.  (Buchdr.)  v.  Streich- 
eisen; —  gam,  ».  (Fisch.)  net  for  catch' 
ing  trout;  — kompass,  m.  (Seew.)  com- 
mon compass,  binnacle-compass;  — naht, 
/.(Näh.)  loop-stüch;  — netz,  n.  v.  Strich- 
gam ;  — probe,/.  (Prob.)  touch;  — punkt, 
m.  (Buchdr.)  semicolon;  — stein,  Probir- 
stein,  lydischer  Stein,  Kieselschiefer,  m. 
(Goldschm.  Prob.  Miner.)  touch -stone, 
Lydias  stone,  basanite;  — Stempel,  Fa- 
denstempel, m.  (Buchb.)  baick-tool, 

8triok|  m.  Seil;  n.  (Seil.)  rope,  cord. 

Striok  •  •  •  •  —arbeit,  /.  kiutting,  knit- 
work; — baumwolle,  /.  knitting  -  cotton  ; 

—  beutel,  m.  knitting -hag,  thread -case; 

—  brücke,   Seilbrücke,   /.   rope -bridge; 

—  gam,  Strumpfgam,  n.  knitting -yam, 
hosiery -yam,  stocking-yam;  — gras,  n. 
(Bot.)  bog-rush;  — leiter,  /.  rope-ladder; 
— maschine,  /.  knitting-machine;  — na- 
del ,  /.  knitting  -  thcedle  ;  —  fiadelbehälter, 
m.  — scheide,/,  knitting-sheath,  case  for 
knitting-needles;      — perle,    /.     head; 

—  seide,  /.  knitting  -  sUk ,  netting  -  sUk ; 

—  stock,  m.  y.  Stricknadel;  — stuhl,  m. 
(Masch.)  loom  or  frame  for  knitting 
stockings;  — zeug,  n.  knitting;  knitting- 
implements;  — Zierat,  m.  (Bauk.) /unic- 
ular  ornament. 

Strioken^  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  to  knit. 

Strieker^  m.  Striokerin^  /.  knitter. 

Strickerei;  /.  y.  Strickarbeit. 

Striegel;  m.  und  /.  für  Pferde,  horse- 
comb,  curry-comb,  strigü;  — ,  Ablass,  m. 
Stellfalle,  /.  (Wasserb.)  sluice  -  hoard, 
lock-hatch;  — ,  Striegelzapfen,  m.  Stopf- 
holz,  n.  (Hüttenw.  &ess.)  tap,  bung. 

Striegel ••••  — handschuh,  m.  cur- 
rying-glbve;  — Schacht,  m,  (Bgb.)  shc^ft 
of  the  pond -plug;  — zapfen,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw. Giess.)  y.  Striegel. 

Striegeln;  v.  a.  Pferde  — ,  to  curry. 


800 


Striemen.  —  Strom .... 


StriemexLj  Streifen^  m,  stripe,  streak, 
wreath. 

Strike  9  m.  (engl.)  ArbeitBeiiiBtel- 
Ixu^f  /.  strike. 

Stxinger,  Flattenfi^ang)  m.  (Sobiffsb.) 
stringer,  stroke;  äusaerer  — ,  outside- 
stroke;  oberster  — ,  sheer-sträke ;  innerer 
— ,  inner  stroke. 

Strippe  9  Stxüppet  Struppe^  /. 
Hüokeäriemeny  m,  (SatÜ.)  tum -hack 
strop,  en*pper-tum-hadc ;  — ,  liascbe,  /. 
(Scbubm.)  ft«,  strap,  string;  — n,  pi,  der 
Backenstücke,  (SatÜ.)  ^eek-hiUets, 

Strippenöhr  •  n.  StrippenöBe« 
Struppenöse^  /,  am  Sattelbaum,  (Battl.) 
flank-strap-loop. 

Strohs  n.  straw;  — ,  Dacbstroh, 
thateh;  mit  —  decken,  (Bauw.)  tothateh; 
(Gärtn.)  to  cover  with  straw;  mit —  um- 
wickebi,  to  straw, 

Stroh« •••  — arbeiter,  m.  worker  in 
straw;  — band,  n.  (G-ärtxv.)  straw -hand, 
straw-tie;  — bedacbnng,/.  (Bauw.)  thaU^ 
^^0/  — boden,  «i.  (Ackb.)  straw -loft; 
— bond,  m.  truss  of  straw;  — dach,  n. 
(Bauw.)  thatch,  thatched  roqf;  — dach- 
lage,  /.  hed  of  thatch;  — decke,  /.  straw- 
mat;  — decker,  — dachdecker,  m. 
thateher;  — elevator,  m.  an  der  Dresch-  ^' 
mascbine ,  straw  -  carrier;  —  farbig, 
— gelb,  €uy.  straw-coloured;  — feile,  /. 
(Schloss.)  straw-flle,  rough  file;  —  feimen, 
m.  (Ackb.)  T.  Strohschober;  — flachs, 
BobilacbJ,  m.  (Spinn.)  flax -straw; 
— flechter,  m.  straw-plaiter,  straw-worker  ; 
— flechterei,  /.  — flechten,  n.  s(?raw- 
plaiting;  — f utter,  n.  — bekleidung,  /, 
(Maur.)  lining  of  straw;  — geflecht,  n. 
straw-plait,  straw -plaiting,  sbraw-hraid; 

—  gelb,  adj,  V.  strohfarbig;  — gewebe,  n. 
straw-web,  straw-tissue;  — glanzplatte,  /. 
straw-leaf;  — halm,  w.  straw;  — hof,  m. 
(Ackb.)  straw-yard;  — hut,  m,  straw-hat, 
ionnet;  italienischer  — hut»  Leghorn-hat; 

—  hütte,/.  thatched  cot,  cottage;  — karde, 
Weberkarde,  Tucbkarde,  /  (Tucbf.) 
teaxd,  teasel,  teazle;  — kessel,  —  koch- 
kessel,  m.  (Pap.)  straw-boiUr ;  — latte,  /. 
(Dachd.)  thin  lath  for  thatch;  — lehm,  Klei- 
berlehm,  m.  Wellerzeug,  n.  (Bauw.)  pug- 
ging-water,  loam  mixed  with  straw; 
— lehmgemauer,  "Wellerwerk,  n.  (Bauw.) 
mud-waUing;  — matratze,  /.  paülasse; 
— matte,  /.  straw-mat;  — messer,  n.  straw- 
knife,  chaff-knife;  — messer,  H&ckselmes- 
ser,  n.  FutterkUnge, /.  chopper,  chopping- 
knife;  — mtthle,/.  v.  Strohschneidebank; 

—  papier,  n.  (Pap.)  straw-paper;  — pappe, 
/.  (Pap.)  straw^oard;  — sack,  m.  straw- 
mattress,  pad  qf  straw;  — scbneidebank, 

—  mühle,  /.  straw  •  chopping  machine; 
— Schneider,  Hackselscbneider,  m.  straw- 
chopper,  straw-cutter;  — schober,  m,  straw- 
stack;  — Schoppen,  — schuppen,  m.  straw- 
tarn,  straw-shed;  — schütüer,  m,  (Ackb. 
Maur.)  straw  -  shaker ;   — seil,  n.  straW' 


rope,  straw-  hand;  die  Formspindel  sdt 
— seilen  umwickeln,  (Giess.)  toabrtOB  ftc 
core-har;  — seüflechtwerk ,  n.  (Befiat) 
straw  -  hand  revetment ;  —  seüspiimiBi- 
Bchine,  — spinnmasohine,  /.  straw -rv^t 
spinner,   straw -rope   spinning  •  madise; 

—  sessel,  m.  v.  Strohstuhl ;  — aitz,  m.  sirm- 
hottom;  mit  einem — sits  yerseheaoi,  ärat- 
hottomed;  — spalter,  m.  straw -tfUiter; 
— spinnmaschüie,  v.  StrohBeilspiiumti- 
schine;  — statt,  /.  (Ackb.)  straw -yeH; 
— stofF,  m.  — zeug,  n.  (Pap.)  strttwshtf; 
— stubl,  — sessel,  m.  straw-chair,  str&t' 
hottomed  chair;  — teller,  m,  straw-HA, 
wicker- stand;  — waaren,  /.  jrf.  strew 
goods;  — Webstuhl,  «i».  straw-fabriekm; 
— wisch,  m.  (zum  Scheuem  etc)  «up 
of  straw. 

Stroke  Strook;  Stroking t  ».  (& 
ganze  Gestalt  eines  Schiffes) ,  (Sduffib.) 
sheer  of  a  ship. 

Strom  9  grosser  Floss ;  m.  stream; 
(Bgb.)  leet;  — ,  Strömung,  /.  (Phys.)  em- 
rent;  —  von  augenblicklicher  Dsow, 
irhstantaneous  current;  von  einer  Bit- 
terie  ausgehender  — ,  (Elektr.)  Utknr 
current;  durchgehender  — ,  fEUektr.) 
open  current;  elektrischer  oder  galTani- 
scher  — ,  deetric  or  gahamc  eurreri; 
entgegengesetzter  — ^  inverse  eurrat; 
inducirender  — ,  Induktionsstrom,  «»• 
dueing  current;  inducirter  — ,  «ew^* 
ctry  current,  induced  current;  konitsnter 
— ,  constant  current,  equal  current;  mag- 
netischer — ,  magnetic  current;  magneto" 
elektrischer  — ,  magneio-deetrie  emeri; 
negatiyer  — ,  negative  current;  posLtiTCT 
— ,  positive  current ;  sekund&rer  — >  ▼• 
inducirter  Strom;  station&rer,  gleicIlß^ 
miger  — ,  untform  current;  uniintcrbro- 
ebener  — ,  continuous  current;  Volts'* 
scher  — ,  Voltaic  current. 

Strom«...  — abdaohung,  /  ein» 
Dammes,  (Wasserb.)  upper  ^^f  .^. 
stream- slope;  — abwärts,  adv.  (SchiÄ/ 
down  the  stream,  down-stream:  — wker, 
m.  (Pont.)  stream- anchor,  kcige-Mt^! 
—aufwärts,  cki«.  (SchiflBf.)  up  t^  ^»'«••» 
tfp-*eream;  —  bahn,  /  Thalweg^ 
FahrfTasser,  n.  (SohiflBf.)  chawnei,  carrm 
main-hody  (the  deepest  part  <if  a^  fl^ 
ing    water);     —  bett,     n.    strean-M,; 

—  breoher,  Eisbrecher,  m,  (Was«A; 
stream-breaker,  ice-bretäcer,  sea^jfrteieri 
— breite,  /.  reach  of  a  channd,  nwr,^/ 
— einheit,  /.>(Blektr.}  uwU  of  evrrm; 

—  enge,  /.  (Wasserb.)  narrow  «*«J«j' 
— fahrzeug,  ».  (Schiflf.)  river -wt», 
—gefalle.  Gefälle,  n.  eines  H««^ 
(Wasserb.)  /a»  of  a  river;  -ge«^^' 
digkeit,  /.  rate  of  current;  —  geachwm- 
digkeitsmesser,  m.  hydradie  g^^' 
— induktion,  elektromagnetUche  hm- 
tion,  /.  (Phys.)  detiro-magndiß  *<^!^ 
-'^'•'-"»-rfj^namw  indudion,  inäucUü»  V 

ts;  —  ki«i8,  m,  (Tel.)  wrcuU;  g«- 


electro 
currents 


strömen,  —  Strumpf. . . . 


801 


lehloflsener  — kreis,  ticaed  eireuü;  lei- 
bender — kreis,  conducting  eireuU;  un- 
»rbroohener,  offener  — kreis,  broken 
9ireuü;  — lauf,  — strich,  •».  axia  of 
ftream;  — leiter,  Elektrieitätsleiter,  m. 
[Pbys.)  conductor  of  dectrieity;  rheo- 
9  höre;  — messer,  m.  Bheometer,  n. 
Phys.  Hydr.)  contrivance  for  ctseeriain- 
vng  the  rapidity  cf  a  stream  or  a  ewrrent, 
''heometer;    — polizei,    /.    river -police; 

—  quadrant,  m.  hydrometrisches  Pendel, 
ft.    (Wasserb.)    hydrometricdl  penduhim; 

—  regulator,  m,  (Tel.)  current-regulator; 

—  licbtong,/.  (Seew.)  moMi-atream,  act- 
ing qfthe  current;  — rinne,  /.  v.  Strom- 
3abn;  — scbicht,  /.  von  Ziegeln,  Fes- 
^luagBverband ,  m.  (Maur.)  hrieks  laid 
ierring-hone  Uke;  — segeln,  Segeln  im 
Jiarome,  n.    (Sobifff.)      current  -  eaiUng ; 

—  stärke,  elektriscbe,  /.  (Pbys.)  twteneity 
}f    an    electric    current;    — strich,    i». 

—  acbse,/.  ▼.  Btromlauf;  — träger,  m. 
£lektr.)  rheopkore;  — umkehrer,  m. 
Phys.  TeL)  commutator;  — unter- 
>T«cber,  Bbeotom,  m.  (Yorriohtung  sram 
CJnterbrechen  des  elektrischen  Stromes), 
Phys.  Tel.)  interrupter,  drcuü- breaker, 
'heotome;  — Unterbrechung,/.  (Phys,  Tel.) 
interruption,  eireuU^eaking ;  — verzwei- 
j^ang,  /.  zwischen  zwei  Punkten,  (Elektr. 
teL)  multiple  arc  (two  or  more  teirea 
foining  two  points);  — weg,  m.  channel 
\f  a  river;  — zeiger,  m,  (Phys.)  rheoscope; 
— zinn,  n.  (Miner.)  stream -tin,  stream- 
"is^ore, 

Strömen^  v.  n.  (Hydr.)  to  rush, 

Stromeyerity  m.  (Miner.)  sWomeyeriU 
'a  sted-grey  ore  ((f  süver). 
[    &tx6mlingj    kleiner   H&ring,    m, 
Fisch.)  stromming. 

StrOmungy /.  y.  Strom. 

BtrGmimgseesohwindigkeitj  /.  der 
Sase,  TraiiBplrabüt&ty  /.  (Phys.)  trans- 
firaibiUty. 

Strontiiuiy  waiaerfireier  Strontian; 
I».  Btrontianerdey  /.  Strontiiiminon- 
>xydy  Btrontimnoxyd;  n.  (Obem.) 
ttrantia,  protoxide  of  strontium,  oxide  of 
trawtium;  kohlensaurer,  salpetersaurerj 
icliwefelsaurer  — ,  y.  kohlensaures,  sal- 
Mtersaures,  schwefelsaures  Strontium. 

Strontian  •  •  •  •  —  erde ,  /.  y.  Stron- 
ian ;  —  salpeter,  m.  salpetersaures  Stron- 
inxn,  n.  (Ohem.)  nitrate  of  strontium; 

—  ^wasser,  fi.  strontia- water  {a  solution 
\f  hydroxide  of  strontium  in  water); 
— zucker,  m.  stAcrate  of  strontia,  strontia- 
%igmr  {compound  of  strontia  with  cane- 
%&gar). 

Strontiaiiity  natürlicher  kohlen- 
laiirer  Strontian  ^  m.  kohlensaures 
Itrontitinu  n.  (Miner.  Ohem.)  strontianite, 
\arbonate  of  strontium. 

Strontium  9  n.  (Chem.)  strontium; 
kohlensaures  — ,  Strontiumkarbonat,  n. 
Chem.)  carbowde  of  strontium;  (Miner.) 

TechnlsoliM  WOrttrbueh.  Deutaoh-Engliich. 


y.  Strontianit;  salpetersaurei  — ,  Stron- 
tiumnitrat, n.  Strontiansalpeter,  m,nitrate 
of  strontium;  scbwefBlsaures  — ,  Stron- 
UumsulfiBit ,  n.  sulphate  of  strontium; 
natürliches  schwef^saures  — ,  Cölestin, 
m.  (Miner.)  ceUstine,  eoelestine. 

Strontiiun  •  •  •  •  —  hydroxyd,  — hy- 
drat,  Strontianhydrat,  n.  (Chem.)  hy- 
droxide of  strontium,  hydrate  of  strontium, 
hydrate  of  strontia,  hydrated  oxide  of 
strontium;  — karbonat,  y.  kohlensaures 
Strontium  und  Strontianit;  — oxyd,  y. 
Strontian;  — nitrat,  y.  salpetersaures 
Strontium;  — sulfat,  y.  schwefelsaures 
Strontium. 

Stroppy  m.  Stroppe^/.  (ein  kurzes 
Tau  olme  Ende,  oder  ein  durch  Zusam- 
mensplissunff  beider  Enden  gemachter 
Tauring),  (Seew.)  strap,  strop,  sUng; 
—  am  Flaschenzug,  (Mech.)  block-strap. 

Btropp  • .  •  •  — kette,  /.  (Seew.)  strop- 
chain;  — tau,  n.  strop-cahle. 

Btroppen,  mit  einem  Btropp  yer* 
sehen^  v,  a.  (Seew.)  to  strop,  to  strap. 

Btrossbanm;  m,  (Wasserb.)  y.  Strass- 
baum. 

Btrosse^  Firstenstufe^  /.  (Bgb.)  step, 
slope,  graduation,  bank. 

8^t>8sen  •  • .  •  — bau,  m.  (Abbau  yon 
oben  nach  unten),  (Bgb.)  working  by 
direct  steps,  coffin-work,  sloping,  stopeing, 
mining  by  banks,  sloping  downwards 
from  the  level,  underhand  sloping,  de- 
scending-working; — förmiger  Tagebau, 
m.  (Bgb.)  coffin;  — hauer,  — hauer,  m. 
(Bgb.)  banksm^m;  — weise,  adv.  by  banks; 
— weise  bauen,  to  slope. 

Btmdel^  m.  (Seew.)  whirlpool. 

Btroktnr«  /.  strudbure,  texture;  blät- 
terige — ,  (Miner.)  U^meUar  structure, 
foliated  strttcture,  foliated  texture;  — 
des  Eisens,  structure  of  iron;  faserige 
— ,  fibrous  structure;  grobkrystallinische, 
grobkörnige  —  der  Metalle,  largely 
erystaUine  strttctwre;  kömige  — ,  granu- 
lar structure;  säulenförmige,  stengelige 
— ,  colwmfnar  structure;  schalige,  blät- 
terige — ,  lameUar  structure;  sehnige  — 
(des  Eisens) ,  fiJbrous  structure;  —  eines 
Steins,  grain  of  a  stone, 

Btruktnr  •  • .  •  — formel,  /.  (Ohem.) 
structural  formula ;  — los,  amorph,  a<Hj. 
(Miner.  Phys.  Ohem.)  amorphoits. 

Btrumpf^  m.  stocking,  hose;  einen  -— 
anstricken,  to  foot  a  stocking;  einen  — 
über  die  Form  spannen,  (Strumpfw.) 
to  put  a  stocking  upon  the  form;  durch- 
brochener — ,  open -worked  stocking; 
füsslose  Strümpfe,  pi.  der  nordenglischen 
Bergleute,  hoggars,  hoggers;  gestrickter 
— ,  knitted  stocking;  gewalkter  — ,  fuOed 
stocking;  gewirkter  — ,  woven  stocking. 

Strumpf.  •••  — band,  n.  garter; 
— brett,  n.  y.  Strumpflform;  -— fabrik, 
/.  stocking-manufactory;  — fabrikant,  m. 
stocking  -  mant^facturer ,  stocking -weaver, 

51 


802 


Stmppe.  —  StUk»,.. 


y 


%Mitri  toifSLffm  ™"  breit,  n.  (Stenmpfif.) 
äiceking-HreUker,  Hodcing-form  or*Ug; 
— gam,  Btnckgam«  n.  kmUimg^aim,  iuh 
Hery^am  ;  — ^b£idler,  m.  ho$%€r  ;  —  strick- 
maschine,  /.  — stuhl,  m.  y.  Btminpf- 
wirkeistuhl;  — waaren,  /.  pi.  homery; 
— waarenhandel ,  m.  trade  i%  hoaiery, 
tUcking- trade;  — weber,  — wirker,  m. 
Hodnng-fceaver,  kodier;  — weberei, — ^Wir- 
kerei, /.  ttoeking  -  weaving ,  hosiery; 
— wirkergam,  n.  eioeking-yam,  kmtting- 
yam,  hosiery -yam;  — wirkerstubl,  m. 
etoeking-frame,  stoeking-loom,  frame, 

etruppe^  /.  (SattL)  girih-etrap,  girth- 
leather. 

Strfippe^  /.  T.  Strippe. 

Struppifify  adj.  (Wolle)  rough,  rugged. 

Stryclmliiy  n.  (Ghem.)  strychnine, 
strychnia, 

Stabe  I  /.  Zimmer  9  Glemaoh^  n. 
(Baaw.)  chamber,  room,  apartment. 

Stuben .  •  •  •  —  maler ,  Zimmermaler, 
Staffirmaler,  m.  painter- decorator,  orna- 
mental painter,  house -decorator;  — ofen, 
m,  stove, 

Stuceateur^  m.  ▼.  Btnckarbeiter. 

StuccatUTy  /  y.  Stuckarbeit. 

Staoooy  m.  v.  Stuck. 

Stuck  9  Gipsmörtel  y  Gip80ement| 
m.  (Bauw.)  stucco,  decorator's  cement, 
plaster;  mit  —  bekleiden,  to  stucco,  to 
coat  with  stucco;  mit  Leinöl  und  Kalk 
angemachter   — ,  gauged  stuff,   gauge- 

Stüeky  n.  pieee;  (Buchdr.)  padcet, 
piece;  (Böttch.)  y.  StackfiEunB;  — ,  Ge- 
flchntz,  n.  Kanone,  /.  (Art.)  cannon,  gun, 
piece  qf  ordnance;  — ,  FriBchstück,  Luppen- 
frischstück.  Wolf,  m.  CHüttenw.)  lump, 
haU,  bloom  {directly  obtained  lump  of  med- 
icable iron);  — ,  Bolle,  /.  (Tapez.)  roU; 
ein  —  Arbeit,  a  piece  of  work;  Arbeit 
aufs  — ,  piece-work,  tut- work;  aufs  — 
arbeiten,  to  do  piece-work;  im  —  ge- 
färbt, piece -dyed;  ein  —  Leinengarn, 
(Spinn.)  a  hesp;  ein  —  Tuch,  a  piece  cf 
doth. 

Stuck  •  •  •  •  — arbeit,  Stuccaturarbeit, 
/.  (Bauw.)  stueeo-^ork,  plaster-work,  plas- 
tering; —  arbeiter,  Stuccateur,  m.  worker 
in  stucco,  plasterer;  — decke,  /.  floated 
and    plastered    cetUng,    plaster  •  ceHing ; 

—  dei^Eenputz,  m.  plastering;  — getäfel, 
n.  — yerzierung,  /.  pargetting;  — mörtel, 
Gipsmörtel,  m.  plaster  -  mortar ;  — putz, 
m.  flne-stuff  stucco. 

Stück  • .  •  •  -^arbeit,  /.  (Techn.)  piece- 
work, iob,  tut-work;  — arbeiter,  m.  —  ar- 
beiterm,  f.  piece-worker,  tut-worker,  worker 
by  the  piece;  — bank,  Pritsche,  Ge- 
schützbank, /.  (Befest.)  barbet,  barbette; 
— bankbatterie , /.  (Art.)  barbet -battery; 
— beschauer,  — beseher,  m.  (Web.)  cut- 
looker;  — bettung,  Geschützbettung,  /. 

—  gerüst,  fi.  (Art.)  platform,  gun -plat- 


form;— bodm^fli.  (Boden,  wo  die  Zaeko' 

formen  aufbewahrt  werden),  (Znekeil) 

loft;  — bohzer,  ».  (Art.)  eammsH-hnr; 

*~bcAiiezeiy   f,    OcechntgbohnreA,  •. 

eammom  boring;  — enzncker,  grobki&RBgB 

Zocker    in    nnregdlm&sBigeii   ßtöeko, 

PileezQcker,  m.  (Zuckerl)  crushed,  enakä 

sugar,  pHeo^ugar;  — en»8tiifEeR,£nsi. 

in  Klumpen,  (Bgb.Hnttenw.)  orei»  hm/t; 

— fsden,  m,  bei  der  Gaaeweberei,  (Wekj 

right  thread  of  the  wmp;  — Cut,  Stoti 

n.  (Böttch.)  leryeeosJk,  friitt,  hm; —fi«d, 

m.  am  Gasestnhl,  (Web.)  baehstssdtti 

— form,  Qeechfttzform,  /.  (GeKlmtig.j 

mould  of  a  gun;  — form,  aus  waäaa 

Stöcken  zusammengesetcte  Form,  {Gie&] 

pieeemould;  — fracht,  /.(HandLSdiiflLI 

freight  by  pareds;   — gerüst,  a.  (Aitj 

y.  Stöckbettung;  —g^teU,  «.  UÜHt, 

/.  (Art.)  carriage  qf  a  gun;  — gieas. 

m.  (Geschützg.)  eannai^founder ;  —p» 

serei,/.  canmon-foumdry;  — gut,  — seoQ, 

Kanonengut^  Geechützmetall,  KsDOseB* 

metall,  n.   gun -metal;  — guter,  •.  pi 

(HandL)  piece-goods,    cargo  in  fsnii, 

pareds;   — keller,    «i.   (Art.)   casmät; 

(Böttch.  Brau.)  cdlarfor  the  butts;  -keUc^ 

/.  in  der  Gazeweberei,  (Web.)  vs/fff 

the  right  threads;  —kohle,  /.  lump<od, 

roundy-coal,    large    coal,   rowid  ad; 

beste  —kohle,  Sinterkohle,  /  doi<9d, 

rider-coal;  —  kugel,/.  (Art.)  btdUt,  essamr 

ball;    — lafette,  /.   —  gestell,  n.  (M) 

carriage  of  a  gun,  gun-carriage;  'lis»- 

/.  (Buchdr.)  rule,  brass-rule;  —masa, 

m.  (Art.)  gunner;  — meeting,  Bohntt** 

sing,  fi.  (Metall.)  arco,  bUdB-bretai^ 

pure  brass;  — metall,  *,  y.  Btackgat; 

— model,  w.  y.  Stuckform;  —ofen,  i^^ 

penfrischofen ,     niedriger    Schsdstofov 

WolfBofen,  m.  (Hnttenw.)  bloemenf,  Vtd- 

furnace,  high  Uoomery-fumace,  Ueenrf 

high-furnace,  salamander -fumsee,  tted- 

ofen,  sttAck- furnace;  — patrone,  /  (Ait) 

cartridge,  cartoud^;   — pforte,  /  {^ 

Seew.)  gun -port,  port -hole,  sabror^f^ 

shutter;  — pruftxngsgabel ,  /.  (Art.)  •►- 

strument  for  eocamining  the  corrtäM»  w\ 

the   bore    of  guns;    — pulver,  s.  ^ 

powder;  — quadrant,  m.  zum  ^^i 

der  Geschütze,  (Art.)  gunner's 

— satz,    m,    (Buchdr.)    conpctitw* 

packets;  — seelenmesser,  m.  (Ait.) 

strument  for  measuring  the  diamder 

the    bore    of   ordnance;     — eetier, 

(Buchdr.)  compositor  of  padtelf 

itor     of    the    companionship;  " 

Stahl  in  Stücken,  m.  (Hüttenv.) 

gads;  —  tajje,  Seitentaye,  /  (SeevJ 

tadde,  side-tadde;  — verkan/|  «*• '" 

sale  by  the  piece,  retail;  — y 

m.  (Art.)  gun- engraver;  — v< 

n.    (Handl.)     specification;    -««^ 

—prober,   m.   (Art.)  gun-nsrcker  U'^ 

discovering  flaws  in  the  borerfori»'^'^ 

y.  Stüokseelenmesser;  —  wage,/ (A'^* 


I 


Stuckri....  —  Stuhl.... 


803 


gunner's  level;  —wall,  m.  (Art)  battery; 
—  weise,  adh;.  (Tecbn.  Haodl.)  hp  the  pieee, 
'by  tale,  hp  retail;  — weise  yerkauüen, 
to  seU  by  retaü,  to  retail;  — Wischer,  m. 
(Art.)  drag,  spunge;  — werk,  n.  piece- 
work;    — winkelmaass ,  n.    (Art.)    com- 


Btüokel  •  •  •  •  —  bank,  /.  (Seifens.)  chop- 
jping-heneh;  — meeser,  n,  (Seifens.)  chop- 
j^ng-kntfe,  chopper;  — rosen, /.p2.(Juw.) 
^nutU  diamofkds;  — schere,  /.  (Münzw.) 
^maU  aheara;  — schiefer,  m.  (Miner.) 
slate  in  amail  piecea. 

Stüokeln;  ansstüokelny  v,  a.(Münzw.) 
tc  etU  tfi^o  «matt  piecea;  — ,  aus  kleinen 
Stücken  znsammensetzen,  to  patch  up, 

Stüokeln,  stüokwelBeBJuBtiren^n. 
(Münzw.)  aiaing  by  pieces, 

BtüoUer^  m.  (Miinzw.)  cutter;  — , 
Btücklerin,  /.  Lazerirer,  m.  (Spinn.) 
j^ecer  (of  a  muU^enny). 

Studel^  /.  Biegelliaken^  m.  Biegel- 
IrlammeTy  /.  (Schloss.)  bridle,  boU- 
damp;  — ,  Stuhl,  Nussdeckel,  Finnen- 
arm,  «».(Buchs.)  bridle,  cheek;  — , Säule, 
y.  Pfosten,  ffi.  (Bgb.)  colum/n,  pillar, 
post, 

Btudel....  — ban,  m,  (Wasserb.) 
pHe-^ork;  — feile,  /.  (Schloss.)  bridle-fle; 
—  Schnecke,  /.  (Buchs.)  bridle -end; 
— schraube,  /.  (Bfichs.)  bridle^in,  bridte- 
screw;  — sehraubenloch ,  n.  (Buchs.) 
hridle-pin  hole,  bridle-acrew  hole;  — stift, 
tn,  (Biichs.)  bridU'Stud,  stud;  — stUUoch, 
n.  (Buchs.)  bridle-atttd  hole, 

Stadeln^  mit  Pfosten  Btütsenj  v, 
a,  (Bgb.  Wasserb.)  to  support  ioith  posts, 
to  prop, 

Studie^  Stadiezueiohnunffi  /.  (Mal.) 

study, 

Studir.«..  — lampe,  /.  students 
lamp;  — zimmer,  n.  — stube,  /.  study, 
library, 

Stufe )  Treppenstufe  9  /.  (Bauw.) 
step,  stair;  — ,  Einschnitt,  m.  (Bgb.) 
notch  or  step  cut  in  the  rock;  — ,  Erz- 
stufe,  Erzprobe,  /.  (Bgb.)  specimen  of 
ore,  piece  of  ore,  glebe;  — ,  Buhebühne, 
f.  (Bgb.)  shamUe,  shammel;  abgewäs- 
serte — ,  (Bauw.)  weathered  step;  ein 
quartirte  — ,  earriaged  step;  gegliederte 
— ,  übergreifende  — ,  chan^end  step; 
gekrümmte,  geschweifte  — ,  curved  step; 
gerade  — ,  ßyer;  gewendelte  — ♦,  Wen- 
delstufe,  winder;  —  vor  der  Haus- 
thür,  door -step;  —  eines  Kalfatdocks, 
(6eew.)  dUa^;  — ,  Absatz,  m.  einer 
Hauer,  (Bauw.)  set -off,  offset,  retreat, 
step;  Podest  — ,  landing -step;  —  eines 
Trockendocks,  (Wasserb.)  bank;  unten 
schräg  gearbeitete  — ,  st^  bevelled  on 
the  back' side;  —  einer  hohlen  Wendel- 
treppe, gyrormy  step,  winder  of  an  open- 
neweUed  tcinding  stair-case. 

Btufeisen^  Bergeisen^  n.  (Bgb.)  gad 
[iron-tool  for  notching  the  rock). 


Stufen  y  «.  a,  (Bgb.)  to  notch  or  cut 
steps, 

Btufen...«  —bank,  /.  (Bgb.)  grad- 
uated bank;  — bau,  Terrassenbau,  m. 
(Eisenbahnb.)  notching;  — erz,  n.  ore  in 
pieces;  — folge, /.  ^ra({atton;  — f5rmig, 
a^,  in  the  form  of  steps;  — graupen, 
/.  pi.  (Bgb.)  ore  in  grains;  — hals,  m, 
(Bauw.)  smaU  end  qf  a  step;  — hammer, 
(Bgb.)    hammsr   for    cutting    rock; 


m. 


— höhe,  — ansieht,  /.  (Bauw.)  riser, 
step-height;  — leiter,  /.  step-ladder,  steps; 
—  nuth,  /.  (Zimm.)  step -groove;  — rad, 
Hook'sohes  Bad,  n.  (Mech.)  Boole's  wheel, 
whed  in  steps;  — rad,  Tretrad,  n.  tread- 
mül;  — reihe,  /.  eines  Amphitheaters, 

iBank.)  row  of  steps;  — schacht,  m. 
Bgb.)  sloping  shaft  with  steps  or  notches; 
— Scheibe,  konische  Scheibe,  /.  (Mech. 
Masch.)  cone-pulley,  conical  pulley,  conical 
speed -puUey;  — scheibe,  — förmig  ver- 
jüngte Scheibe,  (Masch.)  step -puUey, 
pulley  in  steps,  speed -pulley  in  steps; 
— schlich,  Stufschlich,  m,  (Bgb.)  buddled 
slick;  — walzen,  Staflfelwalzen ,  /.  pi. 
(Walzw.  Metall.)  step-roUs,  rollers  in 
steps;  — weise,  aAv,  by  steps. 

BtufferSy  n.  (Bgb.)  stuff-ore,  prill, 
Btuhl^  m.  (Tiac^.)  chair;  (ohne  Lehne) 
stool;  — ,  Webstuhl,  lo^m;  (Strumpfw.) 
frame;  — ,  Dachstuhl,  (Bauw.)  the  timher, 
props,  and  supports  qf  a  roof;  — ,  Kir- 
chenstuhl, (Bank.)  pew;  — ,  Schienen- 
stuhl, (Eisenb.)  chair,  rail-chair,  rail- 
way -  chair,  cradle;  — ,  Lagerstuhl,  La- 
gerträger, m.  (Masch.  Techn.)  bracket, 
pedestä;  bequemer,  transportabeler  — . 
cottage  -  chair ;  französischer  — ,  (Web.) 
French  loom;  gepolsterter  — ,  (Tischl.) 
stuff-bottomed  chair;  —  mit  hoher  Lehne, 
(TischL)  high-backed  chair;  niedriger  — 
ohne  Lehne,  cricket;  — ^  liagerstuhl  der 
Badwelle  eines  Baddampfers,  paddle- 
wheel  bracket,  paddle -bracket;  selbst- 
webender — ,  Kraftstuhl,  (Web.)  power- 
loom;  —  mit  Treibstange  für  einfaches 
Gewebe,  (Web.)  bar -loom  for  plain 
weaving;  —  mit  Treibstange  fär  Zier- 
gewebe, bar -loom  for  ornamented  weav- 
*^0;  —  för  die  Zwischenschwellen,  Un- 
terstützungsstuhl, (Eisenb.)  single  or 
intermediate  chair. 

Stuhl  •  •  •  .  — bälken,  m.  (Bauw.) 
r€^fter  of  a  roof;  (Seidenf.)  beam;  — fabri- 
kant,  — macher,  m.  chair-maker,  frame- 
maker;  — feder, /.  chair -bottom  spring, 
furniture -spring;  — flechter,  m.  chair- 
bottomer;  — gestell,  n.  (Web.)  frame; 
— lager,  n.  (Eisenb.)  seal;  — lasche,/. 
(Eisenb.)  ßsh* chair;  — lehne,  /.  chair- 
back;  — masche,  /.  (Strumpfw.)  needle- 
loop;  — platte,  Stossplatte,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
bed -plate;  — säule,  Dachstuhlsäule,  /. 
(Bauw.)  the  principal  rafter  of  a  roof, 
roof -post;  liegende  — säule,  ashler-piece, 
sloping -post;  — schiene,   mittelst  eines 

51  • 


804 


Stülp.  —  Sturz. 


StuhleB  anf  den  Quenohwellen  befestigte 
Schieue,  Schiene,  /.  naoh  dem  englischen 
oder  — system  der  Schienenbefestdgong, 
(Eisenb.)  raü  resting  upon  ehawa,  rail 
fixed  an  cross  -  aleepera  by  means  qf 
cast-iron  chairs,  chadr-raü,  I-rail;  -^sitz, 
m,  chair- seat;  — sitzhobelmaschine ,  /. 
(für  Holzstähle)  ehair-seat  machine;  — sitz- 
nnthmaschine,/.  (fär  Polsterstöhle)  chair- 
seat  machine;  — stein,  m,  (Eisenb.)  stone- 
Hock;  — system  der  Bchienenbefestigung, 
englisches  System,  n.  system  of  fasten' 
ing  the  raus  upon  cross  -  sleepers  hy 
means  of  cast-iron  chairs;  — wand, 
/.  (Gesammtheit  der  auf  einer  Seite  des 
Daches  stehenden  Stuhls&alen),  (Bauw.) 
asMering;  — werkstätte,  /.  (Web.)  loom- 
shop, 

Stulpj  m.  (Schloss.)  loek-eramp,  lock- 
brim. 

Stülp ••••  — bohrer,  m. (Bgb.)  auger; 
— liderong,  Kappenlideruiig,  /.  (Pum- 
penm.)  Uather-pctcking  ;  — ^luke,  Stölpluke, 
/.  (Seew.)  hordered  scutUe-cover,  hatchway 
with  a  cover,  covered  hatchway;  haUh- 
oover,  hatch-lid, 

Stulpe.  Manschette)  /.  (Schneid.) 
cuff;  — ,  Topfetürze,/.  pot-Ud;  — eines 
Hutes,  (Hutm.)  brim  of  a  hat;  —  eines 
Stiefels,  (Schiüun.)  top  qf  a  boot,  booi- 
top. 

Stulpen )  hinterer  Stollen  y  m,  des 
Schlossbleohs,  (Buchs.)  fence» 

Stulpenstiefel)  m.pl,  (Schuhm.)  top' 
boots, 

Stumpen^  m.  pl.  'KHmmMng p  m, 
(Seidenf.)  notls  of  carded  waste-siUs. 

Stumpf)  Baiunstumpf)  m,  stub, 
stump;  ein  —  Wolle,  a  bag  of  wool. 

Stumpf)  adj,  blunt;  (Seew.)  bluff; 
— e  Pyramide,  /.  (Kryst.)  obtuse  pyramid; 
— er  Segler,  m.  (Seew.)  bad  sauer;  — er 
Stoss,  m.  (2Simm.  SchifFsb.)  butt,  butt-end; 

—  er  Winkel,   m,  (Geom.)  obttue  angle; 

—  machen,  abstumpfen,  to  blunt,  to 
duU, 

Stumpf . .  •  •  — feile,/.  (Schloss.)  blunt- 
file;  — kantig,  a^,  blunt-edged:  — kegel, 
abgestumpfter  Kegel,  m.  (Gtom.)  truncated 
cone;  — laschung,  — scherbe,/.  (Schiffsb.) 
butt  and  butt,  square  scarf  with  a  single 
step;  — Segler,  schlechter  Segler,  m. 
(SchüEf.)  beä  sailer,  bad  pUer;  — winke- 
lig, — eckig,  04/«  obttue- angled,  amXfly- 
gonal. 

Stumpfen)  stutseU)  v,  a,  (Gärtn.) 
to  cut. 

Stunde«  /.  hour;  -—  eines  Ganges, 
(ein  Streichen  nach  derKadel  des  Kom- 
passes),  (Bgb.)   direction  of  a  lode;  die 

—  abstecken,  (Bgb.)  to  mark  the  direc- 
tion of  lodes  by  stakes;  in  seiner  — 
bleiben,  (Bgb.)  to  keep  the  same  direO' 
tion. 

Stunden ••••  — brett,  n.  des  Steuer- 
mannes, (Seew.)  traverse  -  board ;  —fuss, 


ir».  (ka\x,)horary  foot;  —«glas,  n.  (Uhnn.) 
hour-glass;  — kreis,  — zirkel,  m,  (Ajtr.) 
horary  circle,  hour-circle;  — messung,  / 
horometry;  — rad,  n.  (Uhnn.)  hour-wh^ 
plate-wheid,  count -wheel;  — ring,  m.  t. 
Stundenkx«is ;  — scheibe,  /.  (Bgb.)  mi- 
ner's compass;  — stein,  m,  (Wegb.)  mtZe- 
stone;  — tafel,  Logtafel,  /.  (Seew.)  log- 
board,  traverse -tabU;  — winkel,  m.  ho- 
rary angle;  — zeiger,  m.  (ühxm.)  hour- 
hand. 

StupfeiseU)  n,  Stupfel)  StaoheL- 
stook)  m,  (Ackb.)  goad, 

StÜpfelmasohine)  Zeichenma- 
schine) Hustermasohine)  fpunehing- 
machine. 

StuppwachS)  StopfwachS)  Bienen* 
harS)  n.  bee-glue,  propolis. 

StunU)  m.  (Seew.)  storm,  tempest,  gale 
of  wind,  blow;  (Kxiegsw.)  assault, 

Sturm...«  — balken,  m.  — walae,/. 
(Befest.)  herisson,  rampart-heam;  — band, 
n.  Strebe,  Biege,  Windstrebe,  /.(Zimm.) 
prick-post,   brace,  main -brace;  — block, 
— bock,    m,   (Kxiegsw.)   baJttering-ram; 
— brett,     n.    (Befest.)    ran^art- board; 
— brücke,  Congreve'sche  Bollbr&cke, /. 
(Befest.)  bridge  for  the  assauU  qf  Jidd- 
works  f      assatdt- bridge;     — dach,     n, 
(Kriegsw.)    belfry;    — deck,  n.   (Seew.) 
weather-deck;  — eggen,  /.  pi.  (Befest) 
harrows  used  as    an    obstade   in  fiM- 
works;  — fass,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  flre^tlarrdi 
thwnderina- barrel;  — fooksegel,  n.  K1Ü- 
fock,  /.  (Oeew,)  forestay-saü;  — glocke, 
/.   alarm-beU,  aiarum-beU;    — g^ranate, 
Wallgranate,  Bollbombe,  /.  (Art.)  ram- 
part- or  ditch -grenade;  — hut,  m.  (Bot) 
aconite;  — igel,  m.  (Befest)  t.  Sturm- 
balken;    — kluver,    «1.    (Seew.)     /ore- 
top-mast  staysail,  storm-jib;  — kolonne, 
/.  (Kriegsw.)  storming  -party ,  assaiUng- 
cohnnn;    — leine,    S^tleine,    /.  (Sefl.) 
guy-rope;  — leiter,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  scaling- 
ladder;   (Seew.)  gaUery -ladder ,  quarter- 
ladder;  — lücke,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  breach; 
erstrichene  — lücke,  praeticable  breach; 
— pfihle,     m.     pl.     (Befest.)     fraites; 
—  p^Bkhlreihe,  /.  row  cf  f raises;  — rie» 
men,  m,  — band,  n.  stay,  chin-ttr^; 
— roUbrücke,     /.      Congreve^s     bridge; 
— sack,    Pulversack,    m.  (Befest)  hag 
containing      powder,      thundering  -  bag; 
—schwelle,   —latte,  /.  (als  Unterlage 
der   Sturmpfihle) ,    (Befest)    riband  to 
which  f raises  are  spiked;  — segel,  Log* 
gersegel,  Baasegel,  n,  (Seew.)  lug -tau; 
— Stangen,  fpl.  (Wagn.)  eoa^-jeiatt, 
rule -joints;  — treppe,  /.  (Befest)  rofc- 
ladder;  —walze,  /.  (Befest.)  y.  Bturm- 
balken. 

Stürmen)  v,  a,  (Kriegsw.)  to  ttom, 
to  assauU;  to  take  by  storm;  mit  Lei- 
tern — ,  to  scale. 

Stürmisch)  04/.  (Seew.)  Husienng- 

SturS)  m,  Oberschwelle)  /.  Tx«s^ 


Sturz...,  —  Stutz..,, 


805 


walken I  m.  (Bauk.)  Untd,  cap -piece, 
fufnmer;  — ,  Schurz,  Herdmantel ,  m. 
Bauw.)  mantle,  head -stone  of  chimney- 
amhs;  — ,  Dimneisen,  n.  zu  Schwarzblech 
luazuwalzendes  Flacheisenstüok ,  n.  in 
)ine  Blechtafel  auszuwalzender  Flach- 
ttab,  fn.  (Blecbf.)  slab,  plate,  bloom  of 
iheet-^ron,  piece  offlat-ir<(n;  — ,  Stürzung, 
^.  (Wagn.)  dish,  dishing  of  a  whed;  — , 
3terz,  m.  Wendeholz,  n.  (Windmuhl.) 
UtU;  doublirter — ,  auf  das  Doppelte  aus- 
^schmiedeter  — ,  Urwellsturz,  (Hüt- 
tenw.  Blechf.)  doubled  slab,  doubled 
bloom;  gerader — i(Bauk.)  straight Untd; 
gestreckter  — ,  (Blechf.)  stretched  bloom, 
Hrefehed  slab;  gewölbter  — ,  (Bank.) 
oauUed  lintel;  hölzerner  — ,  Brischübel, 
m.  teooden  Untd;  —  der  Kamingewände, 
mantle,  head -stone  of  chimney -jambs; 
krammer  — ,  Bogensturz,  arched  lintel. 

Btorz  •  •  •  •  —  bach ,  Giessbach ,  m. 
U>rrent;  — bad,  Douchebad,  n.  shoteer- 
bath;  — blech,  n.  in  die  Quere  gewalz- 
ter, Yorgewalzter  Sturz,  m.  Yorgewalztes 
(gestürztes)  Flacheisenstück,  n,  (Walzw.) 
bloom-plate,  slab-plate;  — blech,  dünnes 
Eisenblech,   n.  plate -iron,    sheet -iron; 

—  bruch,  m.  (Bgb.)  lipe;  — haken,  m, 
(Bgb.)  chain -hook  of  the  sh(\ft-vfheel; 
— karren,  Eippkarren,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  tum- 
brel, tiU-cart,  tiUing- truck,  coop -cart: 

—  leder,  n.  Schwanzriemen,  m.  (Sattl.) 
crupper;  — riegel,  Oberriegel,  w.(Bauw.) 
head^ail  in  bay-voork;  — rinne,  fallende 
"Welle,  /.  (Bauk.)  reversed  ogee,  rampant 
eyma;  — see,  Stürzsee,  /.  (Seew.)  a  heavy 
sea  breaking  over  deck,  breaker,  over-rake, 
pooping-sea,  sitrge;  — stange, /.  (Techn.) 
bar  of  the  lintel;  — trog,  Flautrog,  m. 
Erzwäsche,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  skip,  trough, 
teashing-trough;  — Verkleidung,/.  (Bauk.) 
teainseotting  of  the  Unid;  — walzwerk, 
Yorwalzwerk,  n,  für  Blech,  (Walzw.) 
soßroUs,  short  rollers,  släb-roüs; — welle, 
/".(Seew.)  V.  Sturzsee. 

Stürz  •  •  •  •  —  bühne ,  /.  —  platz ,  m. 
(Bgb.)  stand  for  the  tun  or  skip ,  dead- 
fcäX,  landing-place,  tun-stand;  — fass,  n. 
Durchschlag,  m.  colander;  —form,  /. 
(Techn.  Giess.)  tum- mould,  — formen, 
tlmstürzformen,  n.  (Giess.)  tum -mould- 
ing, mofdding  teithout  a  core;  — guter, 
n.  pl.  (Handl.  Schifff.)  heavy  goods,  bulk- 
load,  cargo  in  grains,  goods  laden  in 
hulk;   — räum,    m.    (Bgb.)    tip -room; 

—  rolle,  Förderrolle,  /.  (Bgb.)  sUde, 
shoot;  — Vorrichtung,  Kippvorrichtung, 
/.  (Masch.  Bgb.  Eisenb.  etc.)  tiUing- 
apparatus,  dumping-device,- 

BtüTBUnff;  /.  (Bgb.)  downfall;  (Wagn.) 
v.  Sturz. 

Stürze^  /.  Deckel^  m.  (Techn.)  Ud, 
cover;  (Bleigiess.)  pan;  — ,  Stürzort,  m. 
(Bgb.)  place  where  the  earth  or  rubbish 
is  put;  — ,  Schalltrichter,  m,  (Instr.) 
hdU. 


Stttrze^  m.  pL  (Walzw.  Blechf.)  dabs, 
blooms  to  be  rolled ,  pieces  of  flat-iron 
for  making  plates  by  roUing;  —  walzen, 
stürzen,  vorwalzen,  to  roll  dabs,  to  roll 
blooms;  — urwellen,  to  double  slabs. 

BtürEen;  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  shoot,  to  chute 
down,  to  run;  (Giess.)  to  overturn;  (Schm.)  to 
beat  out;  — ,  vorwalzen,  Flacheisenstücke 
im  Sturzwalzwerk  zu  Sturzblech  aus- 
walzen, Stürze  walzen,  Stürze  hämmern, 
(Blechf.  Walzw.)  to  roU  slabs,  to  roll 
blooms,  to  hammer  slabs;  einen  Acker 
— ,  (Ackb.)  to  plough  a  fidd  for  the  first 
time;  eine  Form — ,  to  overturn  a  mould; 
einen  Karren  — ,  durch  Kippen  etc.  ent- 
laden, (Eisenb.)  to  tilt,  to  dump,  to  shoot 
a  cart;  eine  Ladung  — ,  (durch  Kippen 
etc.  des  Wagens)  to  dump  a  load; 
Schlacken  auf  die  Halde  — ,  Hüttenw.) 
to  dump,  to  run  off  the  cinders  or 
slags, 

Stürzen^  n.  ^Wechseln  derBichtung) 
eines  Ganges,  (Bgb.)  changing  of  direc- 
tion of  a  lode;  —  der  Gichten  im  Hoch- 
ofen, (Hüttenw.)  scaffolding,  descent  of 
agglomerated  masses  in  the  blast-fumace; 
— ,  Vorwalzen,  n.  bei  der  Schwarzblech- 
fabrikation, (Walzw.)  slabs-rolling,  roU- 
ing of  slabs;  Wagen,  m.  zum  — ,  Kipp- 
wagen, (Eisenb.  etc.)tÜting-waggon,  dump- 
ing-car. 

Stürzer^  m,  (Bgb.)  cart-shooter,  whed- 
barrow-man;  — ,  Spengler,  Klempner,«». 
tinmtan. 

Stute;  /.  (Zool.)  mare, 

Stuten  •  •  •  •  — fohlen,  — fallen,  n. 
(Zool.  Ackb.)  foal,  flUy;  —milch,  /. 
morels  milk;  gegohrene  — milch,  — ^milch- 
wein,  Koumyss,  Kumiss,  m,  koumiss. 

StutereL;  /.  Gestüt^  n,  stud,  breeding- 
stud. 

Stutz.. ••  — büchse,  /.  Stutzen,  m, 
(Buchs.)  short  rifle,  carbine;  — uhr,  /. 
table-dock,  time-piece. 

Stütz  •  •  •  •  — balken,  m.  (Bauw.)  brace, 
common  joist;  — balken  einer  hölzernen 
Druckerpresse,  (Buchdr. ) ftroce;  — band, 
Tragband,  n.  (Zimm.)^'ain&;  — blinde,  /. 
(Befest.)  vertical  blind  or  frame,  blinded 
gaUery -frame;  — bogen,  Ablastebogen, 
m,  (Bauk.)  rdieving  -  arch ,  discharging- 
arch;  — eisen,  n.  Hemmstütze,  /. 
(Fuhrw.)  drag-staff;  — eisen,  Trageisen, 
n.  (Wagn.)  sttUl-iron;  — eisen  zumBich- 
ten  der  Geschütze,  (Art.)  catch,  nib; 
— gabel,/.  — eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  lever' 
hoVi;  — haken,  — kegel,  Bandhaken,  m. 
(SchlOBS.)  hasp  or  hook  of  a  hinge,  hinges 
hook;  — haken  eines  Fensterbandes, 
(Schloss.  Glas.)  element- hook;  — holz, 
n.  V.  Stütze;  (Buchdr.)  support; 
— mauer,  Futtermauer,  Sohultermauer, 
/.  (Maur.)  retaining  •  wall ,  breast -wdU, 
lining-waU,  shouldwing-waü;  — pfeiler, 
m,  (Bauw.)  piUar,  reinforcing -pier; 
— platte,   /.    (Schiffsb.)    bracket' plate; 


806 


8tütz&.  —  8ueh..., 


— ^pankt»  Untent&tzTmgtpiinkt,  m.  (Meeh.) 
poird  of  support,  prop,  fulcrum  of  a  levtr, 
etc,,  hypomochUon,  hearing;  — pnnkt  des 
Balancien,  (Bampfioi.)  beam-center;  — rie- 
gel,  m.  (Dampfin.)  spring-beam;  — strebe, 
/.  eines  Bogengerüstes,  (Zimm.)  strut' 
beam;  — werk,  n.  (Bauw.  Zimm.)  prop- 
ping. 

BtÜtie^  /.  stay,  prop,  rest,  support; 
— ,  Strebe,  /.  Ua;  — ,  Träger,  Stützbal- 
ken, m.  (Bauw.)  support,  beam,  punch, 
puncheon;  — ,  Strebe,  /.  Getriebpfahl, 
m.  (Bgb.)  prop,  shore,  spurn,  support; 
— ,  Bolzen,  m.  (Bgb.)  stay,  gusset;  — , 
Spannholz,  n.  (Buchdr.)  stay,  prop;  — , 
Baompfahl,  m.  (G&rtn.)  stay,  prop;  — , 
Stieper,  m,  (Seew.)  stanchion,  spider; 
prop,  shore  (in  building  a  vessel);  bei- 
nahe senkrecht  stehende  — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
proppet;  —  der  Gabeldeichsel,  (Art.) 
pintle '  stay  ;  — n,  pi.  eines  Hebezeug^, 
(Hech.)  pry -poles;  —  am  Laufbrett, 
(Buchdr.)  stay  of  the  carriage;  —  einer 
Mauer,  (Bauw.)  prop,  support,  buttress 
of  a  tffoU;  —  zur  Minenverdämmung, 
(Bgb.)  stay,  strut:  —  des  Pressbalken- 
trägers, (Buchdr.)  brace  of  the  press- 
beam;  — Tit  pi.  ana  Bahmen,  (Lok.) 
weigh'bars;  —  der  Sprengwage,  (Puhrw.) 
splinter -bar  stay;  — n,  pL  der  Sturm- 
stangen, (Wagn.)  props  of  the  rule- 
joints. 

Stutseiiy  17.  a.  to  crop,  to  lop,  to  dip; 
Bäume  — ,  (Gärtn.)  to  prune  trees; 
einen  Hut  — ,  (Hutm.)  to  cock  a  hat; 
einen  Pferdeschwanz — ^  to  dock  a  horse- 
tail, 

Btutseiii  m.  (Buchs.)  y.  Stutzbüchse; 
— ,  Bohrstutzen,  kurzer  Bohransatz,  m. 
(Kupferschm.  Techn.)  socket,  socket-piece; 
— ,  Verbindungsstutzen ,  m.  im  Dampf- 
kessel, (Dampftn.)  upright  tuhe  of  a 
boHer-tube. 

Stützen I  17.  a.  to  prop,  to  stay,  to 
support,  to  shore;  (Schiffsb.)  to  truss; 
mit  einem  Strebepfeiler  — ,  (Bank.)  to 
but;  sich  auf  einen  Pfeiler  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  rest,  to  bear  upon  a  piUar. 

Stavsoherbe^  Stufsoherbe«  /. 
stumpfer  Stoasi  m.  gerade  Blat- 
txmgy  f.  (Schiffsb.)  buU-scarf,  hook  and 
butt. 

Styl;  m.  (Bank.)  style;  y.  Stil. 

Stylobat,  Säulenstuhl,  m.  (das  aus 
fortlaufenden  Postamenten  entstandene 
Fussgestell  der  Säulen),  (Bauk.)  stylo- 
bate, 

Stylometer,  Bäiüenmesser,  in. 
(Bai^.)  stylometer. 

Styloxnetrie,  Sänlexunesakunsti  /. 
(Bauk.)  stylomäry. 

Styrax,  y.  Storaz. 

Subhaatatton,  /.  (Handl.)  public 
sale. 

Sublimat ,  n.  (Chem.)  suUimate; 
ätsendea    — ,    Aetzsublimat,     ätzendes 


Queckffllbemiblhnai»  Qiaeeksaberclitaid, 
n.  corrosive  subUmsU,  pereUorOc  c/mp* 
eury,  mereurius  suÜUmattAS  corrosimu, 

SabUmationy  Sublimimngy  /.  (Ye^ 
Wandlung  eines  festen  K6rpen  a 
Dampf  und  Wiederyeidiehtung  denel- 
ben),  (Ohem.)  subUmation. 

Subllmir  •  • .  •  —gefiiss,  %,  mMimä- 
ing-vessd;  — ofen,  m.  (Chem.)  suAHwumj- 
furnace,  subUmaOon-fumace,  suiümabr; 
— ofen  zur  QueckmlbergewinDUDg  m 
Almaden,  Aluddofen,  aludd-fitrMu; 
— topf,  Aludel,  m.  zur  Quecksflbeife- 
winnung,  aludd;  Beihe,  /.  yon  —  tfipfes 
oder  Aludeln  für  Qaec^Lsilber,  eUM- 
terrace. 

Sublixnlreiiy  «.  o.  lo  subUmätf  <• 
suibiUmc. 

Submission, /.  (amtliche  AusUetoag 
einer  zu  yergebenden  Arbeit  oder  lie- 
ferung) ,  (Techn.)  submission,  tender;  is 
—  yergeben,  to  give  out  in  tender, 

Submissionsvergebuii^y  Yerge- 
hvaig  auf  dem  Submissioiiswsg^ 
/.  8£de  upon  sealed  tender. 

Submittent,  m.  suHnUtter  (mc  i^ 
undertakes  to  execute  a  work  at  a  eerie»» 
price). 

Subnormale,  Subnormallinie) /. 
(Geom.)  sitbnormal  {that  part  qf  tt« 
CLacis  of  a  ewrve4ine  which  is  intertqtd 
between  the  ordinate  and  the  normd}. 

Subozyd,  n.  (Chem.)  suboxide. 

Subsellie,  Schulbank,  /.  form. 

Substans,  /.  StolT,  m.  (Chem.)  M- 
stance,  body,  maJtter;  feste  — i  ft*^ 
Yerdsunpftingsrückstand,  la.  beiWs««^ 
analysen,  soUd  matters,  siM  rmise 
from  the  evaporation  of  weder;  organi- 
sche —  (bei  Wasseranalysen),  or^mt 
matter. 

Substituiren,  v.  a.  to  substitute. 

Substitution,  Substitoinuigi  /• 
(Math.  Chem.)  substitution. 

Substrat,  n.  Sohicht,  lAgß)  f- 
(Gheogn.)  substrate,  substratum. 

Subtangente,  /.  (Geom.)  «««W*^ 

Subtrahir  en,  absiehen,  v. «.  (Aiitikj 
to  subtract. 

Subtraktion,/,  subtraction. 

Subvention,  BeilitUfe,  /.  subeeshe^f 
hdp,  assistance, 

Suooinat,  bemsteinsaurei  osoi 
n*  (Chem.)  succinate. 

Sucoinlt,  Suooingranat,  Topa«>* 
Uth,  m.  (Miner.)  succinite,  topvMi- 

Suooursale,  Bankfiliale,  Zw««- 
bank,  /.  (HandL)  branch-bank. 

Sueh...«  —eisen,  n.  Sonde , /• 
(Chir.)  probe;  —  glas,  «i.  Sucher,  »ot- 
Sucher,  m.  (Astr.)  ßnder;  -«*•«£ 
Sohürftchaoht,  m.  (Bgb.)  skifi  tusk^ 
finding  a  live  lode,  prospeä^shsft:  -^^ 
len,  m.  (Bgb.)  new  gaUery  «*«*/?rj"j 
covering  the  ore- vein;  —tau,  s-  {°^'^ 
drag-rope. 


8ud,  —  Sumpf. 


807 


8ud^  m.  (Kochk.  Self.  SaL)  hoiUng, 
boil,  seething,  eoetion;  (Bran.)  hotUng, 
hoil,  brewing;  — ,  Kochung,  /.  (Zuckei^. 
etc.)  botUng,  hoü,  eoetian;  — ,  Qebrau, 
n.  (Bran.)  brewing,  the  quantity  boiled. 

Bud  •  •  •  •  — hauB,  Brauhaus,  n.  (Bran.) 
iMrewing-house;  — hauB,  fi.  Balzhütte»/. 
(Bai.)  aaU'hmue;  — haus,  Kochhaus, 
Biedehaus,  (Zuckerf.  Brau.)  boiUng-houae, 
h<nUng-room. 

BUdf  Buden y  m.  south;  gegen  — , 
totoards  the  south,  southwarda;  —  zum 
Osten,  aotUh  by  east;  —  zum  Westen, 
30uth  by  west. 

Süd  •  •  •  •  — licht,  n.  (Phys.)  southern 
light;  — ost,  m.  south-east;  — pol,  m. 
south  "pole;   — seethee,   m.  cassioberry; 

^Wales-Schmiede,  /.  — waleser  Frisoh- 

process,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  South  •  Wales  fin- 
ing-proeess,  South-Welsh  process;  — west, 
fR.  southwest;  — wester,  m.  sea-cap. 

Sudel)  m.  dirt;  — ,  schlechtes  Ge- 
mälde, n.  (Mal.)  daub. 

Sudelei,  /.  (Buchdr.)  choking;  (Mai.) 
daubing. 

Sudeln^  v.  a.  to  dirt,  to  soil;  (Mai.) 
to  daub. 

Südlich«  adj.  south,  southern» 
SulfantfmonBauree  8alg|  Bulfanti- 
xnoniaty    n.    (Chem.)    sulphantimonate, 
sulphantimoniaU. 

Siilfantiinonigsatires  Balz,  Bulf- 
antimonit)  n.  (Chem.)  sulphantimo- 
fwtc 

BnlfanenBaures  Sals,  a.  (Chem.) 
sulpharsenate,  sulpharseniate. 

Sulfarsenigsaurea  Salz,  n.  (Chem.) 
sulpharsenite. 

Suintergas^  n.  (eine  Art  Leuchtgas), 
(Chem.  G^f.)  suinter-gas. 

Bulfat^  sohwefelBaiirea  Salzy  n. 
(Chem.)  nUphate;  — ,  rohes,  durch  Zer- 
setzung Yon  Kochsalz  mit  Schwefelsäure 
gewonnenes  — ,  (Sodaf.)  eonunercial  svl' 
phate  of  soda,  rato  sulphate  of  sodium, 
saU-eaJce  (fused  sulphate  qf  sodium), 

Bulfat....  — ofen,  Flammofen,  m. 
zur  Zersetzung  des  Kochsalzes  mit 
Schwefelsäure,  (Sodaf.)  decomposing- 
fumaet,  decomposer,  salt -cake  furnace; 
—  p&nne, /.  im  Sulfatofen,  Zersetzungs- 
pfanne, /.  (Sodaf.)  decomposing '  pan, 
decomposing-pot;  —  röstofen,  m.  (Sodaf.) 
suiphate-roaster. 

SuUhydrate,  n.  ph  (Chem.)  sulph- 
hydrates. 

Biilfld^  n.  (Chem.)  sulphide  (compound 
of  sxiLphur  in  which  sulphur  forms  the 
dedfonegative  add  dement);  — ,  Schwe- 
felmetall, n.  (Chenu)  sulphide,  metallic 
sulphide;  hasisches  —  eines  Metalls,  — 
▼on  basischem  Charakter,  Sulfdret,  sul- 
phwret,  basic  sulphide,  basic  metallic  sul- 
phide. 

Sulfit ;  BohwefligBäuresalz  |  n, 
(Chem.)  sulphite. 


Bulfobaaexiy  /.  pi,  (Chem.)  sulphur- 
btues,  basic  sulphides, 

Balfooyankalinxn,  ▼.  Bhodankalium. 

Bulf oindigsAure,  IndigblauBohwe- 
felsäurei  IndigdiBulfosäiirei/.  lös- 
liches Indigblauy  n.  (Chem.)  sulph- 
indigotic  acid,  indigo  -  sulphuric  acid, 
sulphate  of  indigo,  soluble  blue  indigo. 

Btdfokarbonat)  Bulfokarbonsäu- 
resalzj  n.  sttlphoca^bonate. 

Btilrokarbonsäure  y  Bohwefelkoh- 
lensfture,  Thiokohlens&ure,  /.  Chem.) 
sulphocarbonic  add, 

Sulfosalze;  n.  pi,  (Chem.)  sulphur- 
salts,  sulpho-salts, 

Bulfosfturen^  /.  pi.  (Chem.)  sulphur- 
adds,  acid  sulphides;  — ,  Sulfonsauren, 
sulphonie  adds. 

Sulfur^  ft.  (Chem.)  protostUphide. 

Bulftirety  ft.  (ChenL)  stdphuret,  bade 
metallic  sulphide. 

Bultaninen,  grosse  Bosinen,  /.  pi, 
sultanas, 

BuluBchmelsen,  ft.  (Hüttenw.)  smelt- 
ing coarse  metal, 

Bulze,  Bülze,  Balzlauge, /.  brine. 

Btilzfleisohy  Bülgfleisoh,  n.  Bülze, 
/.  pickled  betf,  pickled  pork, 

Bumachy  Bohmaok,  m.  (Qerb.  Zeugdr. 
Färb.)  sumach  (dried  and  powdered  leaves 
and  twigs  cf  trees  and  shrubs  of  the 
gefnus  sumach  or  wild  oUve,  especially 
of  Rhus  coi-iaria  and  Bhus  cotinus);  — , 
Sumachbaum,  Färbersumach ,  Gerber- 
sumach,  m.  (Bot.)  stMitieh,  sumach -tree 
(Shus  coriaria  and  Bhus  cotinus). 

Bumaohgallftpfelf  ohlnesisohe«  ja- 
panesische  Gidlftpfel,  m.  pi.  (Bot. 
Färb.)  Chinese  galls, 

BumatrcJcampher,  Bomeokam- 
pher,  m.  Borneol,  ft.  (Chem.)  camphor 
af  Borneo,  bomeol  (camphor  from  Dryo- 
batanops  camphora). 

Bumbnlwurael,  Mosohuswurzely 
/.  (Bot.  Pharm.)  sumbvl-root,  m^sk-root. 

Siunmey  /.  Betrag,  m,  (Handl.)  sum, 
amount, 

Bummiren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  sum  up, 
to  cast  up  (an  account). 

Biunpf)  m. marsh,  bog,  swamp;  (Bgb.) 
sump;  (Hüttenw.)  bottom  of  a  fwmoM, 
swmp  (a  hoUwo  in  the  heoffih  of  a  shaft- 
furnace  for  gathering  the  molten  mass); 
(Salzw.)  sump;  (Topf.)  pit  for  prepar- 
ing the  day;  — ,  Teich,  m,  mit  Sand 
ausgeschlagene  flache  Schale,  /.  für  das 
zu  giessende  flüssige  Metall,  Öussbett,  ft. 
(Giess.)  swnp,  sand-bed  for  casting;  —  zur 
Au&ahme  der  Schlacken  beim  Abstich  des 
Hochofens,  Schlackensumpf,  roughing-hoU 
(shallow  hole  at  the  bottom  of  the  dnder- 
fall  of  the  blast- furnaces  in  South -Stc^f- 
fordshire);  — ,  Sump&trecken ,  /.  pi, 
zum  Ansammeln  des  Wassers,  (Bgb.) 
water4evd,  water-gate,  water-lodge,  water- 
hole;  eine  Grube  zu  —  gehen  lassen, 


808 


Sumpf....  —  S/Bsenklt 


(Bgb.)  to  negled  a  mine  and  let  the  water 
flU  it;  im  —  stehen,  to  he  under  water. 
Bnmpf....  — boden,  m.  (Top.) 
marahy  ground;  —eiche,  /.  (Bot.)  Norik' 
American      oak      {Quereits      paiuatris); 

—  eisenstein,  Baaeneisexisteiii,  m.  — ens, 
n.  (Miner.)  hog-iron^ore,  moor '  ore, 
moraaa-ore;  — eschel,  m.  (blauer  Farb- 
stoff zum  F&rben  des  Glases),  (Glasm.) 
fineat,  eleareat  aaffer;  — gas,  Grubengas, 
leichtes  Kohlenwasserstoffgas,  Methan, 
n.  Methylwasserstoff,  m.  (Chem.) 
marah-gaa,  light  carhuretted  hydrogen, 
methane,  methyUe  hydride;  — kalkstein, 
m.  (Miner.)  boggy  limestone;  — leder- 
holz, Lederholz,  n.  (Bot.)  leaJther-wood 
{the  wood  of  JHrea  paluatria);  — ofen, 
Ofen,  m.  mit  yertieftem  Sammelraum 
fur  das  geschmolzene  Metall,  (Hüttenw, 
GiesB.)    hearth 'fum<iee,    atimp -furnace; 

—  Spierstaude,  /.  Johanniswedel,  m, 
(Bot.)  meadowsweet  (Spiraea  ulmaria); 
— strecke,  /.  (Bgb.)  water- gate,  levd; 
— würz,/.  (Bot.)  bog-wort. 

Sumpfen  y  sümpfen  ^  v.  a.  to  mix 
with  water  in  a  pit 

Snmpflfl^i  adj.  marahy,  boggy. 

Snnd;  m,  (Seew.)  aound. 

SnncÜKolli  m,  aound-dues,  aound-dutiea. 

Super ••••  — cargo,  GüteraufiBeher, 
m.  (Handl.)  eap  -  merchant ,  aupereargo; 
— ozyd,  Hyperoxyd,  Peroxyd,  n.  (Chem.) 
peroxide;  — phosphat,  n.  (OhenL  Ackb.) 
auperphoaphate ;  — phosphat  von  Guano, 
Guano — phosphat,  mit  Schwefelsäure 
aufgeschlossener  Guano,  m.  super- 
phosphate  of  guano,  disaolved  guano; 
— phosphat  yon  Knochen  oder  Knochen- 
erde ,    Knochen phosphat ,    hone  -  aah 

superphosphate,  auperphoaphcUe  of%onea: 
— reyision,  letzte  Beyision,  /.  (Buohdr.) 
auper-reviaion,  presa- proof,  presa-reviae; 
— royalpapier,  n.  (grosses  Papierformat), 
(Pap.)  auper- royal  paper;  — saturiren, 
übersättigen,  v.  a.  (Chem.)  to  auperaatu- 
rate;  — sulfid,  Persulfid,  n.  persuJphide. 

Bunn-Hanf  ^  m,  (Bot.)  «urm-Aemp  {of 
Crotolaria  juncea). 

Suppe 9  /.  aoup,  broth,  porridge, 
potage. 

Supppen ••••  — löffel,  m.  aoup-ladle; 
table  -  apoon  ;  —  Schüssel ,  /.  —  napf ,  tu, 
Terrine,  /.  aoup-diah,  tureen,  terreen; 

—  tafeln ,  /.  pl.  aoup  in  cakea ,  portable 
aoup;  — teller,  m.  aoup-plate. 

Supplement^  n.  Ergftnaung ,  /. 
aupplement. 

Supplementirbogen,  m.  (Geom.) 
supplement  of  an  are. 

Support*  Stiohellialtery  MeiBsel- 
balter^  Werkzeughalter ;  m.  einer 
Planhobelmaschine  etc.,  tool-holder,  head- 
stock;  (Metall.)  head-stock;  — ,  stehender 

—  einer  Drehbank,  (DrehsL  Metall.)  rest 
of  a  turning 'lathe,  tool -rest,  lathe -tool 
rest;    beweglicher  —   einer  Drehbank, 


sUde-stool,  aUde-rest;  — ,  TragschmDei, 
/.  bei  Bollbrftcken,  (Pont.)  hearer  eft 
earriag^hridge. 

8upraiK>rty  n.  (Bank.  On.)  erMmed 
or  picture  above  a  door. 

Snronei  Serone^  /.  (Handl)  eem, 
aeroon  (a  package  made  of  hide). 

Surrogat  I  XSrsatimittely  ».  mrn- 
gate,  substitute. 

Suspendirty  sehwebendy  a^.  fn 
Flüssigkeiten),  (Chem.)  auspended. 

SÜMy  a4j.  sweet;  — es  Brot,  «.  or 
leavened  bread;  — ei  Wasser,  n.  fiak 
water,  river-wtier. 

Sum«...  — bier,  n.  sweet  beer;  ^eide, 
Beryllerde,  /.  Berylliumozyd,  fi.  (Chaa.) 
oxide  of  glucinum,  glueina,  henfiü: 
— holz,  n.  (Bot.)  licorice,  Uquoriet  [Glr 
eyrrhiaa  glabra);  Ucoriee-root;  —  hob- 
zucker,  m.  Glycyrrhizin,  n.  (Cbem.) 
glyeyrrhisine ,  lieoriee  •  sugar ;  — kizsdh 
baumholz,  n.  (Bot.)  wHd  ehetiy  tree  veU 
(the  wood  of  Prunus  avium  or  Ceretia 
sylvestris);  — klee,  Honigklee,  «.  (Bol 
Ackb.)  honey-stalk;  — mandeldl,  n.  tvtä 
almond- 0Ü;  — wasaerkalk,  «i.  (Oeogs.) 
upper  freah-water  formation,  freAnMitr 
limestone. 

Swandowni  m.  (Manuf)  top  (« (Mci, 
fleecy  wooUen  or  eotton-stuff). 

Syenit,  m.  (Geogn.)  syenite. 

SyenitporphyTy  m.  (Geogn.)  lyoHte* 
porphyry. 

Sykomoroi  ICaulbeerfelgey  /•  (Bot) 
sycamore  (Ficua  syeamorua). 

Sylvanem,  Schrifttellur;  Behiiftp 
ers;  n.  f^lvanit,  m.  (Miner.)  fr^lK 
tdUtrium,  aylvanite. 

SylTin,  m.  natttrlidhee  GUoika^ 
Hum«  n.  (Miner.)  aylvine,  sylrüe. 

Syivinsfturoi  /.  (Ghein.)  ayl^ieeea 
(pr^ared  from  colophony,  whUepittk,  ttc-h 

Symboli  n.  ainnbüdliche  Bantel- 
Ivaigyfaymbol;  chemische— e,Zcichai, 
n.  pl.  chemical  symbols. 

Sympathetische  Tinte  >  /  «y"r^ 
theiic  ink. 

Sympiesomater)  n.  (Barometer  mit 
Luft-Beservoir),  (Phys.)  sympiesonäir. 

Symmetrie,/.  Ebenin  an  tu,  *.(Baitf-i 
symmetry,  proportion;  Mangel  »n  — . 
asymmetry.  . 

Symmetrisch  y  ebenmissigy  a4^ 
aymm^trical.  . 

Synaptaecy  /.  Bmuhrin,  n.  (CheD-l 
aynaptaae,  emtdsine. 

Synoohron^  gleichseitig)  «4*  ^ 
ehronous.  . 

Synthese^  /.  (Math.  Chem.)  sjfM^ 

Synthetisch,  a^j-  synthäie. 

Syphon,  Syphonflaacha,  t.  SipboB. 

Syringenhols,  FUederhote;  «JJ* 
nisohes  HoUunderholZ;  f^  y'^ 
TischL)  lUac  (Syringa  vulgaris). 

Syrup«  V.  Sirup.  ^^ 

Sysserskit,   m.    Iridotfnitt%  ^ 


SjfBtem,  —  Tafel.... 


809 


anium-Iridiiim^  n.  (Ghem.  Miner.)  tri- 
do^miiM,  osmiumkridium. 

Bystem^  n.  system. 

BjBtjly  nahesäuliges  OeMude^  n. 
<BaTik.)  ^«<y2«. 

Sysygie^  /.  GtogensolLein;  m.  (Zu- 
sammenkunft der  Erde  mit  zwei  ande- 


Ten  WeltkOrpem  in  einer  Linie),  (Astr.) 
^nfSIVf  9y»ygxa. 

Sseksoy  BseksalBy  n.  ungarisohey 
DebreoBiner  Boda^/.  (aus  natronhal- 
tiger  Erde  [Szek]  gewonnene  natürliche 
Soda),  (Ohem.)  szdcso,  »tekso-soda,  azekso- 
aaU,  Bungarüm  n<Uiv$  aoda. 


T. 


Tabak;  Tabaok^  m.  tobacco;  —  aus- 
xippen,  to  rib  tobacco;  —  in  Blättern, 
l^^ -tobacco;  geschnittener  — ,  cut  to- 
haeeo;  fein  gesponnener — ,  flndy  ttoiated 
tobacco;  leichter  — ,  returns;  — mahlen, 
to  pound  tobacco;  mit  Melasse  ange- 
feuchteter — ,  honey 'dew;  schlechtester 
— ,  Kneller,  m.  shag-tobacco ;  — spinnen, 
to  roU  tobacco. 

Tabaks. •••  — bau,  m.  (Ackb.)  ctdti' 
nation  of  tobacco;  — bauer,  m.  tobacco- 
jflanter;  — bereitung,/.  t.  Tabaksfabrika- 
tion; — beutel,  m.  tobacco-pouch;  — blat- 
ter, n.  pi.  tobacco -leaves;  das  symme- 
trische Aufeinanderlegen,  n.  der  — bl&t- 
ter,  booking  of  tobacco-leaves;  — blütter- 
fSntrippmaschine ,  /.  tobacco  •  stripping 
nMchine;  — blatter -Press-  und  Form- 
maschine ,  /.  tobacco  -  plug  -  machine  ; 
— blätterglättmaschine , /.  tobacco -sheet- 
ing machine,  tobacco  -  booking  machine; 
—  blei,  n.  very  thin  sheet-lead;  — brühe, 
— beize,  /.  tobacco -juiee;  — dose,  /. 
tobacco-box;  — fabrik,  /.  manufaetory  of 
tobacco;  — Fabrikant ,  m.  mantrfaeturer 
etf  tobacco;  — fabrikation,  — manufaktur, 
f.  man^faetwre  of  tobacco;  — handel,  m, 
tobacco-trade;  — kampher,  m.  Nikotianin, 
n.  (Chem.)  tobacco -camphor,  nicotianine; 
—laden,  m.  tobacco -shop;  — muhle,/. 
tobacco -grantdating  machine;  — pfeife,  /. 
tobacco-pipe;  — pflanzimg,  /.  (Ackb.) 
tobacco-plantation;  — regie,/,  administra- 
tion of  tobacco  ;  — reibe,  /.  tobacco-rasp, 
snuff -grate;  — schmurgel,  m.  tar  or  oü 
of  tobacco;  — schneide,  — schneidlade, 
— Schneidmaschine,  /.  tobacco •  cutting 
nuichine,  tobacco -cutter;  — spinner,  m. 
tobacco -twister;  — Spinnerei,  /.  tobacco- 
twisting;  —Spinnrad,  n.  tobacco -wheel; 
— Stengel,  m.  tobcuico-stdlk. 

Tabellariflohe  Uebendohty  /.  tabular 
statement. 

Tabelle  y  /.  Begister^  n.  (Buchdr.) 
table,  register,  ch(krt. 

Tabellenkopf;  m.  (Buchdr.)  head, 
heading, 

Tabernakel;  Sakramentahäufl- 
ohen;  n.  (Bauk.)  sacrament -house,  holy- 
roof. 


I  Tabin;  Tabinett«  m.  (Manuf:)  tabby, 
tabinet  (a  clouded  half-silken  stuff). 

Tablette;/.  Küohelohen;  Zuoker- 
tftfelchen;  n.  (Pharm.  Zuckerf.)  tablet. 

Tablettenmauer;  Brustmauer;  /. 
des  Bondenwegs,  (Befest.)  parapet  of  the 
round-way. 

Tabouret;  n,  tabouret. 

Tabular...«  — quarz,  m.  (Miner.) 
T.  Tafelquarz;  — spath,  m.  v.  Tafel- 
spath. 

Tabulat;  Getfifel;  n.  Verkleidung; 
/.  (Tischl.)  wainscot,  wainscoiting. 

Tabulett;  Tafelbrett;  n.  (Web.)  box 
of  a  draw-loom. 

Taoamahac;  Taoamahaogummi; 
Taoamahachara;  n.  tacamahac,  taca- 
mahac-g%vm,  gummi  tacamahac  (from  the 
tacamahac -tree  in  Madagascar  and  the 
West-Indies). 

Taohhydrit;  m.  (Miner.)  tachhydrite 
(native  chloride  qf  magnesium  and  calcium, 
occurring  in  the  saline  deposits  of  Stass- 
furt). 

Tachometer;  Taohymeter;  n.  Ta- 
cl^graph;  QeschwlndigkeitsmeBser; 
m.  (Mech.)  tachometer,  timing  -  apparatus. 

Taokbolzeu;  Bolsen  mit  Wider- 
haken; m.  (Seew.)  rag-bolt,  barb-bolt, 
sprig-boU. 

TaokeU;  /.  pi.  eines  Knies,  (Schiffsb.) 
arms  of  a  knee. 

Tafel;  Platte;  /.  (Bauw.)  table,  plate, 
slab;  — ,  Blechtafel,  sheet;  — ,  Schiefer- 
tafel, slate;  — ,  Nivellirsoheibe ,  Viair- 
scheibe,  /.  (Geom.)  sliding  -  vane ;  — , 
Fensterscheibe,  /..(Glas.)  pane,  glass- 
pane;  — ,  Tabelle,  /.  (Math.  Astr.) 
table;  —  eines  Edelsteins,  (Steinschn.) 
table;  erhabene  — ,  (Bauk.)  projecting 
table;  —  einer  Hobelmaschine,  bed,  table 
of  a  planing -machine;  —  mit  Kranzlei- 
sten, crowned  table;  eine  —  Kupfer,  (Me- 
tall.) a  sheet  qf  copper;  eine  —  Marmor, 
a  slab  of  marble. 

Tafel. ...  — artig,  — förmig,  adj. 
tabular,  lamelXar;  — aufsatz,  m.  (Silber- 
arb.) table-service;  — basalt,  m.  (Miner.) 
tabuUtr  basaU;  — bier,  n.  t€Me-beer;  — blei, 
n.    (Hüttenw.)    shut -lead;    gegossenes. 


810 


Täfet....  —  Tikel.,.. 


sehr  dünnes  — blei,  Ua-lead,  Ohhtem  Uth 
lead;  —breit,  Olasbrett, ».  (Web.)  ptdUy- 
box,  ease,  box  of  a  draw-loom;  — biett, 
Schalbrett,  n.  (Zimm.)  haJ^f-inek  jplamk, 
ghdf;  — färben,  — drackfiurben,  /.  pL 
(Zeugdr.)  ehemicai  colours,  topical  eolouro; 
— förmig,  a^.  tahular;  — förmiger  Kry- 
8taU,  m.  Krystalltafel,  /.  (Kryst.)  tabular 
crystal,  crystal  o/täbtdarform,  taÜe; — ge- 
schirr,  n.  (Silberarb.)  plaU;  Gestell,  n. 
far  das  — gescbirr,  plate-stand;  — glas, 
Fensterglas,'».  (Glasm.)  taJble-glass,  broad- 
glass,  vfindow  -  glass;  gestrecktes  — glas, 
spread  loindow-glass,  sheet' glass;  — kla- 
vier,  n.  (M,um,)  square  piano; — lack,  Schel- 
lack, Schalenlack,  m.  (Techn.)  sheü-lae; 
— land,  Hochplateau,  n.  (Top.)  ia6Ie4afui; 

—  messing,  n.  (MetalL)  skeetirass,  brass 
in  plates;  — quarz,  m.  (Hiner.)  tabular 
quarts;  — roth,  n.  (Zengdr.)  topieal  red; 

—  rubin,  m.  (Miner.)  täble-ruby;  — salz, 
n.  table-salt;  — schere, /.  (MetalL)  shears, 
lever-shears,  plate-shears  fixed  on  a  table: 

—  schiefer,  Bachschiefer,  m.  (Geogn.) 
table- slate,  slate  for  roofing;  — schorl, 
m.  (Miner.)  tdble-shorl;  — spath,  WoUa- 
stonit,  Schalstein,  m.  (Miner.)  tabtUar 
spar,  woUastonite,  scale -stone;  — stein, 
' — diamant,  m.  (Miner.)  table -diamond; 
— wage,  Brückenwage,  /.  weighing- 
machine,  weigh -bridge;  grosse  — wage 
mit  Schienen,  (Eisenb.)  (in  Ameriluk) 
track -scale;  — wischer,  m.  slate -wiper; 

—  zinn,  sächsisches  Zinn,  n.  Saxon  Hn. 
Tftfel..«.  —holz,   n.  (Tischl.)  wain- 

scotting-wood;  — werk,   n.   v.  Täfelung; 

—  werksklammer,/.  (Bffb.)  crtmp-iron, 
Tftfeln^  V,  a,  (Tischlj  to  wainscot,  to 

inlay;  einen  Fussboden  — ,  to  fioor  with 
boards. 

TSifeluDgy  /.  Tafelwerk,  Tabletten- 
werk, n.  am  Fussboden,  (Tischl.)  in- 
laying of  fibers ,  parquetry ;  — ,  einge- 
legte Arbeit,  /.  (Tischl.)  checker -work; 
— ,  Wandverkleidung,  Lambris,  /.  wain- 
scot, wainscotting ,  pandUng;  — ,  Holz- 
verdämmung ,  Streckenzimmerung ,  /. 
(Bgb.)  tubbing,  lining,  timbering;  halb- 
hohe  — ,   (Tischl.)   half- high  wainscot; 

—  eines  Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  lining, 
Tftfelungsmuster,  n.  (Tischl.)  pond- 
pattern. 

Taffet,  Tafft,  Taft,  m.  (ein  Seiden- 
stoff), (Manuf.)  taffeta,  taffetas,  taffety; 
Florentiner  — ,  Slorence-td^da,  sarsend; 

—  zum  Sieben,  englischer  Klebtaffet^ 
englisches  Pflaster,  n.  (Pharm.)  court" 
plaster,  dicking-taffda;  ostindischer  — , 
Indian  taffda. 

Taffet .  • .  •  — band,  n.  (Manuf.)  taffdy- 
ribbon;  — papier,  n.  (Pap.)  satin^aper. 

Tafflla,  Bataffila,  Bum,  m,  (Destill.) 
U^^ßa,  rum,  Jamaica -rum,  sugar -spirit 
{distilled  from  sugar  -  cane  molasses,  fer* 
menied  residues  of  sugar-cane,  and  skirn^ 
mings  of  sugar-cane  juice). 


Tmgf  ».  day;  (Bgb.)  smfaee. 

T^....  — anker,  «.  (fleew.)  ▼.Uf- 
lichsanker;  — bogen, — ebogen,  — bw, 
m.  (Astr.)  dümnal  arc,  diwr»d  ardt; 
—  earbeit,  — arbeit,  /.  day-weri,ist 
labour;  — earbeLter,  m.  v.  Tagdöteur, 
— ebau,  m.  (Bgb.)  open  workioff  «pa 
cast,  coffin;  — ebau  betreiben,  to  nmi 
open;  — ebuch,  ».  (HandL)  ia/f^vk, 
Journal;  — egang,  «.  (Bgb.)  Mf iffte 
surface,  ore  at  grass,  supeifidd  tm; 
— egehänge,  n.  (Bgb.)  lode  jud  Um 
the  surface;  — eliegen,  Zotageliegen,  t 
einer  Erzader,  (Bgb.)  cropping  of  9m; 
— elohn,  — lohn,  «*.  daylg  wf»; 
— elohnarbeit,  — lohnarbeit,  /  dof^Btri, 
journey -work;  — elöhner,  — löluier,  •. 
day-labourer,  journeyman;  —epocher, 
m.  (Bgb.)  day-stamper;  — eiiiuie,GoK, 
/.  (Wegb.)  drain,kennA,guüer;  -ertich^ 
/.  (Bgb.)  trench  at  the  surface;  -»be- 
fehl,  m.  (KriegBW.)  genend  order; -t- 
Schacht»  m,  (Bgb.)  air-shefi;  — eachickt, 
—schiebt,  /.  (Bgb.)  day -pest,  i»r 
shift;  — eschichter,  — 8chidjter,ii.^r 
miner,  miner  above  ground;  — eshSl», 
mittlere,  /.  (Aztr.)  mean  iaOg  W«» 
— eskurs,  in.  (Handl.)  course  ^aH 
course  of  exchange  of  a  day;  — eswll«i 
— stoUen,  m,  (Bgb.)  sht^  UaH^  <«  ^ 
surface;  — ewasaer,  n.  surfaet-wdff; 
(Bgb.)  water  pendrating  into  e  •»» 
from  the  upper  strata;  — ewasierbroifflfiii 
m,  surface -wdl;  — ewerk,  — veiki  »• 
day-work,  day*s  task,  shift;  — ew. 
Arbeit  einer  Schicht,  (Bgb.)  stem,  dsgi 
work;  —  ewerkaschicht,  /.  (Bgb.)  W«* 
of  ore  extracted  at  a  pod;  — kohk,/. 
(Bgb.)  coal  found  at  the  surface;  -kw 
m.  V.  Tagbogen;  — signal,  «.  (TeLSeew) 
day -signal;  —  und  Kachtarbeit,  -~ 
und  Nachtschicht,  /.  (Bgb.  Techa) 
doubh  shift;  —  und  Naolit^iacb£>  /• 
(Astr.)  equinox. 

Tage,  am  — -,  (Bgb.)  on  the  tutfta; 
zu  —  f5rdem,  (BgbJ  to  bring  itpfn^ 
a  mine;  zu — miniren,  (Minirk.)  to«» 
by  an  open  trench;  über  — i  «Jf*J 
ground;  unter  — ,  bdow  ground,  ^i^^ 
ground. 

T&glioh,  adj,  diurnal;  -er  Am»» 
TägUchsanker ,  ».  (Seew.)  ^^'^ 
anSior;  — es  Tau,  n-  bed  bower-cem' 

Takamahak)  v.  Tacamahac 

Takel,  n.  Talje,  Gier,  /.  (S^ 
tau,  das  um  mehr  oder  weniger  j^ 
läuft) ,  (Seew.)  tackU,  purckese;  gr^ 
— ,  inain -fociUe;  spaniaohes  — i  "*' 
with  a  tie.  .    . 

Takel«. ..  — boden,  «.  (Swr.)  nr 

ging -loft;  —gam,  g«*!*®*'*^*^^!^^? 
tarred  t%oine,  roping-twine,  ^^fP*'*t^^[ 
-—haken,  Klampen,  j^l.  tadde-hookt,omi, 

-kette./,  rigging-chain;  -\^^ 
(Tau,  das  urn  Bollen  l&uft),  ««w«^ 
tackU-rope;  — luke,  Voriuke,  / /»^ 


Takelaie,  —  Tamarinden, 


811 


katek,  fore-hatehvfoy ;  —  meisier,  Takeler, 
M.  rigger,  hoai&wiHn;  — werk,  v.  Takelung. 

Takelage«/,  y.  Takelung. 

Takeler,  Takler«  m.  v.  Takelmeister. 

Takeln,  anta.ketny  auftakeln,  v.  a, 
ein  Schiff,  (mit  Takelwerk  versehen), 
(8eew.)  to  tackle,  to  rig  a  ship. 

Takeln,  n.  rigging. 

Takelung,  /.  Takelwerk,  n.  Take- 
läge,  /.  (Seew.)  (das  gesammte  Tan- 
werk  eines  &chiffeB) , .  iaekUng ,  rigging, 
rig,  set  of  rigging;  —  der  Masten,  ste- 
hende — ,  ataitding-rigging ;  —  der  Segel, 
laufende  — ,  running-rigging. 

Takt,  fn,  (Mus.)  time,  measure;  den 
—  halten,  to  keep  time;  den  — schlagen, 
to  heat  time. 

Takt...«  — halter,  m.  (Mus.)  time» 
keeper;  — messer,  m.  (Mus.)  metronome, 
metrometer;  — Btrich,  m.  (Mus.)  bar. 

Taktik,  Kriegskunst,  /.  (Kriegsw.) 
tactics. 

Taktiker,  m.  (Kriegsw.)  taetidan. 

Talbotypie,  /.  (Phot.)  tMotypy  (a 
photographic  process), 

Taloit,  TaUdt,  Sohalentalk,  m. 
(Miner.)  talcite. 

Talg,  m.  tallow;  animalische  — e, 
pi.  cmimdL  taUoios;  ausgelassener,  gerei- 
nigter — ,  nuHted,  rendered  taUow,  purified 
UMow,  clarified  animal  fat;  roher  — i 
rough  taUoto,  suet,  animal  fat^  tallow- 
eateh,  tallow  -  grease;  den  rohen  —  be- 
hufs Ausschmelzung  zerschneiden,  to 
mince,  to  chop  the  rough  taUow  to  he 
rendered;  — schmelzen,  den  rohen,  zer- 
schnittenen —  ausschmelzen ,  to  render 
Uälow,  to  render  the  minced  and  chopped 
tallow  (to  sepoA'ate  the  animal  fal  from 
i^e  ceUular  tissue  hy  mdting);  yegetabi- 
lische  — e,  Pflanzentalge,  pi.  vegetable 
tallows. 

Talg .  •  •  •  — baumfett,  n.  Chinese  tal- 
low (frofn  the  seeds  of  StiUingia  sebif era) ; 

—  behälter,  m.  (Schiffsdampfhi.)  tallow- 
tank;  — brot,  n. — klumpen,  m.  ridchtz.) 
taUow-eake;  — butte,  — kufe,  /.  (Lichtz.) 
tallow -tub;  — grieben,  pi.  tallow -crack- 
^nga;  ausgepresste — grieben, — grieben- 
rückstände,  m.  pi.  greaves;  — kessel, 
— Schmelzkessel,  m.  taUow-eopper; — korb, 
«n.  (Lichtz.)  grease -basket;  — Ucht,  n. 
— kerze,  /.  tallow -candle;  — napf,  m. 
taüow-cup;  — öl,  n.taUow-oü;  — pfanne, 
/.(Lichtz.)  tciUow-copper;  erste — pfanne, 
Topf,  m.  mit  geschmolzenem  Talg  beim 
Verzinnen,  , (Weissblechf.)  tinman* s  pot; 
zweite  — pfanne,  Fetttopf,  m.  mit  Talg 
lind     Oel,     (Weissblechf.)     grease -pot; 

—  säure,  Stearinsäure,  /.  (Chem.)  stearic 
acid;  — schmelzen,  n.  rendering  of 
taUow;  — Bchmelzerei,  /.  foundry  for 
rendering  and  purifying  tallow;  — seife, 
/.  taUow-soap;  — siebkorb,  m.  grease- 
9ieve-basket;  —stein,  Speckstein,  m.  (Mi- 
lier.)  common  talc,  compact  tale,  steatite; 


— -trester,  pi,  —rest,  m.  (Liohtz.)  residue 
of  tallow;  y.  Talggrieben. 

Talgen,  mit  Talg  beschmieren, 
V.  a.  to  tdttow,  to  grease. 

Talgig,  a^.  tallowy;  — ,  fettig,  (Chem.) 
adipous,  adipose. 

Talje,  /.  (Seew.)  tctckle,  purchase,  luff- 
tackle,  long  t€ickle;  grosse  — ,  main- 
tackle. 

Talje  •  •  •  •  — lauf  er,  m.  (Seew.)  tackle- 
faU;  — reep,  dünnes  Tau,  n.  laniard, 
lanyard. 

Talk,  m.  (Miner.)  talc;  gemeiner  — , 
dichter  — ,  Speckstein,  Steatit,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) common,  massive  talc,  steatite;  ge- 
meiner schreibender  — ,  Schneiderkreide, 
spanische ,  yenetianische ,  Brian^oner 
Kreide,  /.  compact  writing  talc  or  steatite, 
Spanish  chalk,  French  chalk. 

Talk...»  — artig,  acy.  taleose,  talc- 
ous,  steatitic;  — eisenerz,  n.  tale-iron- 
ore,  magnesian  iron-ore,  taleose  iron-ore; 
— eisenstein,  m.  talc-iron-stone,  taleose 
iron-stone;  — erde,  Bittererde,  Magnesia, 
/.  Magnesiumoxyd,  n.  (Ghem.)  magnesia, 
oxide  of  magnesium;  y.  Magnesia;  — erde, 
(Miner.)  v.  Talkspath  und  Talkit;  — erde- 
alaun,  Magnesiaalaun,  m.  (Ohem.  Miner.) 
magT^esia-alum,  talc-äkim;  prismatischer 

—  glimmer,   y.   Talk;   rhomboedrisoher 

—  glimmer,  einaxiger  — glimmer,  Heza- 
gonglimmer,  Biotit,  m.  (Miner.)  magnesia- 
mica,  uni(»xial  mica,  biotite;  — gneiss, 
m.  (Miner.)  talc- gneiss;  — granat,  m, 
(Miner.)  talc-garnet;  — granit,  Protogyn, 
m.  (Miner.)  talc -granite;  — peridot,  m, 
taleose  peridote;  — quarz,  m.  taleose 
quarts;  — schiefer,  Sohiefertalk,  m.  talc- 
slate,  taleose  slate,  magnesian  slate,  talc 
of  slaty  structure;  — spath,  Bitterspath, 
Magnesit,  Magnesitspath,  m.  — erde,/. 
(Miner.)  magnesite,  native  carbonate  of 
magnesia,  neutral  anhydrous  carbonate  of 
magnesium. 

Talkig,  04;.  y.  talkartig. 

Talkit.  m.  Talkerde,  /.  (Miner.) 
talcite  {taleose  minerdlfrom  Widdow  in 
Ireland). 

Talmi,  Talmigold,  n.  (Goldschm.) 
talmi-gold  (an  alloy  of  copper  and  sine). 

Talon,  m.  Kehlleiste ,  /.  (Bank.) 
ogee,  cyma  reversa;  (Handl.)  dividend- 
warrant,  talon;  —  eines  Basirmessers,  tang. 

Talutmauer,  gebösohte  Futter- 
mauer, /.  (Bauw.)  sloped  wall,  escarped 
wall. 

Tam-tam,  Gk>ng>gong,  n.  tam-tam, 
gong -gong  (Ghinese  musical  instrumenl); 

, metall,  n.  tam-tam  metal, 

gong-metal  {alloy  of  copper  and  tin  for 
taan-tams), 

Tamarinden,  /.  pi.  Tamarinden- 
mus, n.  (Pharm.)  tctmarinds,  pulpy 
tem^arinds,  pulp  of  tamarinds,  fructits 
tamarindorum  {the  pods  of  Tamarindus 
indiea,  forming  a  pulpy  mass). 


812 


TMmarlnd&n....  —  Ti 


Tanuufindan....  — Iwnin,  m.  (Bot) 
iamarind4rt€ ,  IndUm  acacia,  gaiUar^M, 
gaUeii-iree,  JnAian  date  (Tamuurmdma  t»- 
diea);  — mus,  n,  ▼.  TMunarinden. 

Tamarirtu,  /.  (Bot.)  tamarUk-platd 
(Tamairi$ctu  imdiea  and  afriama^, 

Tamariflken-Ckulftpf ely  m.  j^  (Bot 
Färb.  Gerb.)  iomortflr-^aaf . 

Tambour,  Tftmbnr,  «».  (Bank.)  <Ao^ 
ofrote  {fke  cylindrical  or  piiygonal  Mub- 
ttrudurt  upon  uihich  a  dome  or  cupola 
rests);  — ,  Zwinger,  m.  PaUindenTer- 
•chloBS,  m,  (Befiest)  iawitowr;  — ^  Trom- 
melschläger, m,  (Kriegsw.)  drummer. 

Tambotiriny  a.  (Mas.)  tambourine; 
— ,  Stickrahmen,  m.  (Stick.)  tambourine. 

Tanxbonrinatiokery  m,  Tambouzin- 
•ttckeriiiy  /.  tambourer, 

Tambonrireiiy  «.  a.  (Stick.)  to  tarn- 
hour,  to  embroider  wüh  a  tambour. 

TamboiirijrTaliiiieii;  ta.  y.  Tam- 
bonrin. 

Tamia,  JStamm,  la.  (Web.)  tammy, 
durant. 

Tampy  knnes  Taaeaide,  a.  (Seew.) 
short  piece  of  rope,  rat-line. 

Taskgf  Beetaoygi   ia.    Seegraa,  a. 

i Bot.)  sea-toeed,  tangle,  sea-rods,  sea-wrack 
Jostera  marina). 

Tangente  J  BerühnmgBliiiiey  /. 
(Gteom.)  tangent. 

Tangenten  •••  •  — boiuwole,  /.  tan- 
gent'compass  ;  —  galvanometer,  n.  tangent- 
galvanometer;  — Vieleck,  n.  (Geom.)  pol- 
ygon eireumseribed  round  a  eirde. 

Tangential  •  •  • .  — beBchleonigung, 
/.  (Mech.)  tangential  acceleration;  — ebene, 
Berührungsebene,  /.  (Phys.)  tangential 
plane,  tangent-plane;  — kraft,  /.  (Phys.) 
tangential  force;  — punkt,  Berohmngs- 
pnnkt,  m.  point  of  contact. 

Tannaty  gallnagerbaanree  8alB| 
gerbaauTea  Bala,  n.  (Chem.)  tannatCj 
gaUotannate. 

Tank;  m.  (Seew.)  tank,  cistern,  reser- 
voir. 

Tanne  y  /.  Tannenbaton,  m.  (Bot) 
ßr,  fir-tru  {Pinus  abies). 

Tannen,  adj.  of  flr,  fir...,  of  deal- 
wood,  abientine;  — e  Bohle ,/.  >tr-ji{aniir. 

Tannen •  •  •  •  —  brett ,  n.  fir- hoard; 
— harz,  n.  common  restn,  pine -resin; 
V.  Harz;  — holz,  n.  deal-wood ,  fir-toood, 
white-deal;  —  planke,  /.  thick  fir -hoard; 
— zapfen,  m.  (Bot.)  fir-cone,  pine-cone; 
'— zapfen51,  n.  temj^in-oil,  oil  of  pine- 
cones  (from  the  cones  of  Pinus  picea, 
Pinus  abies,  etc.). 

Tannin«  n.  GalluBgerbeftore;  Oerb* 
sAure,  /.  Gerbstoff,  m.  (Chem.)  tannine, 
gallotannic  acid,  tannic  acid,  tanning- 
principle. 

Tannometer,  n.  tannometer  (a  hydro- 
meter for  ascertaining  the  amount  of 
tannine  contained  in  a  liquid). 


9 


) 


Tmitalalnre»  /  (Chem.) 
Tantitaae,  /.  Antfaeüi 
(HaadL) 


IB  Ge* 


Tfiwillflbl. 

sirkel,  at.  (Uhnn.)  inside-  and  eMit 


•  •  •  • 


room,    haU-roem;     — schidie,    m.  ji 

(Schnhm.)  dancimg-akoes. 
Tapeatry-T^X^eh,  m.tapesbrroerr^ 
Tapete,   Papiertapete,  /.  (T^ 


— ,  Wandteppich,  «.  tapestry;  «inftcbc 
matte  — ,  jilota  p^fer- hanging  f  iai 
hangings;  gefimiaBte  — ,  japasmei  hstf 
ings;  gepresste,  ganfrirte  — ,  «* 
bossed  hangings;  hochflchäftige  — ,  Vf^ 
warp  tapestry;  gewirkte  — ,  isftdnj, 
hangings;  satinirte  — ,  satined  hs^is^: 
veloutirte,  bestäubte  — ,  Sammettifett 
flofk-paper,  fiock- hangings;  tiefcdäf 
tige — t  low-warp  tsipestry;  vergoldete-, 
giU  hangings. 

Tapeten.. ..  —bahn,  /.—Witt,«. 
single  breadth  of  paper-hanginge;  —  bortt, 
/.  p<i^^ -bordier;  — dmckformen, /•  1^ 
blocks;  — febrik,  /.  paper  -  hsngmp  f» 
tory,  man^factory  of  paper -hsmps^l 
— fabrikant,  m,  fnanyfadurer  ef  f^ 
hangings,  paper-hanging  maiker;  -"i*^ 
/.  room-border,  motUding;  """•^»  Tf 
peziemagel,  m.  tack,  brad,  taott  «»; 
— Stickerei,  /.  tapestry;  — weber,  -^ 
ker,  fa.  tapestry -maker,  tapesti$  mrbr; 
— wirkekonst,  /.  mamjfadurt  <i/'*«P<*J 

Tapezier ....  — hammer,  a.  «***" 
sterer^s  hammer;  — nagel,  flach£r,  a 
seupper-naü. 

Tapeaieren,  v.  a.  to  hang  m»  w 
estry,  to  cover  with  tapestry;  mit  Papier 
tapete  — ,  to  paper. 

Tapezierer,  Tapeiier,  «.  ft^ 
hanger,  upholsterer. 

Tapesierong,  /.    Tai>eaieren,  ^ 

papering;  hanging  with  tapestry. 
Tapioka,Tapioka8tftpke,Kamw- 

Btftrke,  Manihotatftrke,  lUmofc- 
Btftrke,  /.  TapiokaatÄTkemehli  aif 
aavamehl,  Maniokmefal,  braoli^ 
Bcdies  Arrowroot,  n.  tapioea,  •«■v 
tapioca,  cassava,  cassava -flour,  fl^^^ 
manioc  or  manihot  (a  flour  or  i«J^ 
from  the  roots  of  Jtüropha  mamka  i*- 
seu  Manihot  uttUssima);  köisid«  "• 
granular  tapioca.  . 

Tara,  /.  (HandL)  tare  (<W«^" 
the  weight  or  quantity  qf  commoddutjf 
reason  qf  the  weight  of  the  paekäft^ 
taining  them);  angenommene  ""vfj* 
ptOed  tare;  durchschnittliche— •  «»^ 
tare;  in  der  Faktura  bemerkte  -i  «J] 
voice-tare;  gewöhnUche --,  •«^.^f''. 
ary  tare;  reine  — ,  durch  Geweht  gr 


Tarareohnung,  —  Tau,,.. 


813 


ftmdena  — ,   real  tare;  —  Yom  Tabak, 
nailage. 
Tarareohnimg,  /.  tare-aecount. 
Tarif,  Zolltarif,  m.  (Handl.)  tarif, 
UiHe  of  rates,  euatom-book;  naoli  dem  — t 
08  per  tariff» 
-^S^ai&TBXLy  V.  a.  to  tariff. 

Tartren,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  tare;  tarirte 
WaareB,  /.  pU  tared  goods. 

Tarlatan  9  m.  (Manuf.)  tarlatan  (a 
fine  eottan-muMn), 

Tarmen^pZ.  (Seitenstücke  des  Heokes), 
(Schiffsb.)  qiMrter-pieees, 

Tartan  y  soliottiBoher  Plaid0toff| 
m.  (Mannf.)  tart€M^ 

Tartane,  f.  (Schifbb.)  tartan  (a  SftuM 
toaaHng-veas^  ^ised  in  the  mediterranean). 
Tartrate  iMretnaaures  Sala^  a.  (Ghem.) 
tartrate. 

Tascliey  /.  pocket;  (Bachd.)  flat  roof- 
ing4üe;  (See^w.)  shredding,  fur,  farring; 
^  am  Degengebenky  (Sattl.)  frog;  — 
fikr  den  Senaenstein ,  (Ackb.)  rubber- 
sheath. 

Taaobon  •  •  •  •  — ausgäbe,  /.  (Buchdr.) 

focket-edition ;    — buch,   n.  pocket-book, 

memorandt&m '  hook ;  —dach,  Pultdach, 

a.    (Bauw.)    pent -roof,    lean-to    roof; 

-^femrohr,    ti.   (Seew.)   kenning '  glass ; 

— format,      n.     ^uchdr.)    podet'Sise; 

— kamzn,   «».  po^et-eomb;   — kompass, 

m,  — bouBsole,  fpoeket-eompass;  (Seew.) 

hoot -compass;  — kxmst,  /.  Patemocrter- 

werk,  n,  (Wasserb.)  chain -pttmp' work; 

— maassstab,     m,     zusammenlegbarer, 

joint -rule;   — messer,  Einlegemesser,  n. 

pocket-knife,   dasp -knife;  — mikroskop, 

a.  (Opt.)  poeketrwicToscope;  •— pistole,  /. 

pocket -pistol;    — schloss,    n.    (Schloss.) 

pocket -lock,  projecting -lock ;  —sextant^ 

V».  (Opt.)  potket'Sextaad,  box -sextant: 

—  Steuerung,  Stephenson'sche,  /.  (Lok.) 

8t^hen8on*s    Uiik- motion;    — tuch,    n. 

pocket -handkerchirf;  türkisches  seidenes 

—tuch,     boshdh;    — uhr,   /.    (Uhrm.) 

vfoteh;    —-uhr  mit  Schlagwerk,   dock* 

^atch;  —Weckeruhr,  /.  aiarum-wateh ; 

**  Wörterbuch,  n.  pocket-dictionary. 

Tame,  Ober-  und  Unter-  — ,  /• 
(Porz.)  eup  and  saucer;  — ,  Banse, 
Scheune,  /.  (Ackb.  Bauw.)  5arfi. 

Taat  •  •  •  •  — haken ,  m.  (Techn.)  canst- 
hook;  — Zirkel,  m,  v.  Taster» 

Tastatur«  /.  Tastenbrett,  Taaten- 
werk|  n.  Saviatur^  /.  (Instr.)  key- 
^^hrd,  bank  of  keys,  manual. 
Taste,  /.  (Instr.)  key. 
TastengeigeniKrerk,  n.  keyed  vioUn- 
work. 

Taster,  Tastersirkel,  Erunun- 
oder  Bogensirkel^  Dicksirkel,  Greif- 
lirkeL  m.  (Metall.  Techn.)  caUipers,  out- 
side-caiUpers,  ealUper-compasses ,  ctUiber- 
^owpasses,  cttUbers;  — ,  Schlüssel,  m. 
(Tel.)  key;  —mit Bogen,  (MetaU. Techn.) 
wing  -  cdiUpers  ;     doppelsohenkliger    — , 


double' bowed  caUipers;  —  mit  Feder, 
Federzirkel,  spring-caüipers;  — ,  Anlauf, 
m.  der  Guilloohirmaschine,  (Techn.)  totieh. 
Taster ••••  — hebel,  m.  (Tel.)  key- 
lever;  — zirkel,  ▼.  Taster. 
Tfttowiren^  v.  a,  to  tattoo* 
Tatae,  /.  (Masch.)  wiper,  cam. 
Tau,  Beil,  n.  (SeiL)  cord,  rope;  — , 
Geschirrtau,  ZugseU,  n.  Zugriemen,  m, 
(Fuhrw.)  trace;  — ,  Kabel,  n.  (Tel.  Masch.) 
cable;  — ,  Ankertau,  Kabel,  n.  (Seew.)  cable; 
— ,  Glockentau,  Glockenseil,  n.beUm>pe: 
— ,  Hintertau,  Achtertau,  n.  (Schifft) 
stwn-fast;  dem  Anker  —  ausstechen, 
(Schifff.)  to  pay  out  cable;  dreischaftiges 
— ,  three- stranded  rope;  geflochtenes 
(nicht  geschlagenes)  — ,  fia;t  rope,  plaited 
rope;  gespitztes  — ,  schmiedweise  ge- 
schlagenes — ,  Kattsteertschote ,  /. 
pointed  rope;  getheertes  — ,  tarred  rope; 
hart  geschlagenes  — ,  rope  twisted  one 
third;  kabelweise  geschlagenes — ,  cables 
laid  rope;  ein  —  klar  legen,  to  clear  a 
rope;  krapp  geschlagenes  (zu  hart  ge- 
drehtes) — ,  rope  twisted  too  hard,  short- 
laid  rope;  ein  —  kreuzen,  to  rack  a 
rope;  lähnig  eedrehtes — ,  soft-laid  rope, 
rope  twisted  Uss  than  one  third;  rund 
g^egtes  (aufgeschossenes) — ,  eoHedrope; 
trossweise  geschlagenes  — ,  hawser -laid 
rope,  halser-laid  rope;  umgeschlagenes 
— ,  twice-laid  cordage,  remade  rope;  un- 
getheertes  — ,  weisses — ,  untcbrred  rope; 
unklar  laufendes  — ,  foul-rtmning  rope; 
verkehrt  gedrehtes  — ,  rope  Uoisted  the 
wrong  way;  yierschfiitiges  — ,  four- 
stranded  rope,  shroud -laid  rope;  zur 
vollen  Härte  gedrehtes  — ^  fiM- twisted 
rope. 

Tau  •  •  •  •  —  anker ,  m.  (Seew.)  tow- 
anchor;  — brücke,  /.  rope- bridge ,  rope- 
suspension  bridge;  — ende,  n.  tau,  end 
of  a  rope;  alte  — enden,  pi,  junk; 
spitzes — ende,  rat-taü;  — gam,  ffespon- 
nenes,  n.  Schladding,  /.  (Seewl)  cab- 
urns;  — haken,  m.  (Seew.)  cable -hook, 
trace -hook;  — halter,  — enhalter,  m. 
(Seew.)  cable- drag;  — herz,  n.  heart  of 
a  rope;  — kragen,  m.  garland,  gun- 
sling;  —  kränz,  m.  pudding,  fender; 
—lange,  /.  Ungth  of  a  cable;  — rack, 
n.  (Seew.)  rope -truss,  p€Hrrd:  — ring, 
—  kränz,  Lägel,  m.  (Seew.)  cringle, 
grommet;  — ring,  aufgeschossenes  Tau, 
n.  coü;  —  schiflfahrt,  SeilschifEfahrt,  /. 
Schleppen,  n.  der  Schiffe,  SchiffiBziehen,  n. 
mittelst  eiues  Taues  oder  Kabels  (Draht- 
seils), cable-towage,  cable-towing,  wire-rope 
towing,  rope-towing;  — schlag,  m.  Bucht, 
Bugt, /.  (Seew.)/aAe,  eatch-fake;  — schla- 
gen, Beepschlagen,  n.  (Seil.  Seew.)  rope- 
making;  — Schlägerei,/,  ropery;  — schlin- 
gui^>  /•  (Bank.  Cm.)  braided,  braided 
cables;  — stab,  m.  (Bank.  Om.)  ctible- 
moulding;  — werk,  n.  (Seil.  Seew.) 
cordage,    tadding,    rigging;    getheertes 


eu 


Taub.  —  Tetcb. 


—  werk,  iairred  cordagt;  kabehreUe  ge- 
■ehlAgenes  —werk,  eMt'laid  cordage; 
laufendes  — werk  eines  Schifles,  rtm- 
ning  rigging;  oberes  — werk,  upper  rig- 
ging; stehendes  —werk.  Handing  rig- 
ging;  trossweise  geschlagenes  — werk, 
hawser 'laid  cordage;  unteres  — werk 
eines  Bchifles,  lower  ropes,  lower  rigging; 
weisses,  nngetheertes  — werk,  unUnnred 
cordage. 

Tanby  a^.  (Ackb.)  harren,  sterile; 
(Bgb.)  poor,  dead,  mute,  sterile;  — er 
Gang,  m,  (Bgb.)  deadlode;  — es  Gestein, 
Taubes,  n.  (Bgb.)  deads,  dead  ground, 
dead  works;  — erHanf^  Fimmel hanf,  m. 
(Ackb.)flmble'hemp;  — e  Jütte,  /.(8eew.) 
davit;  — e  Kohle,  /.  (Bgb.)  poor  or  dead 
coal;  — es  Mittel,  n.  (Bgb.)  sterile  mass. 

Taub  •  •  •  •  — feld ,  n.  (Bgb.)  soil  pro- 
dueing  UtUe  or  no  ore,  deads,  (Me; 
— kohle,  harzlose  Steinkohle,  Glanz- 
kohle, Kohlenblende,  /.  Anthracit,  m. 
! Miner.)  hUnd  cool,  glanee-eoal,  aiUhraeite 
containing  very  Utile  volatile  matter  and 
bttming  with  a  very  feeble  smokdess 
flame);  — kom,  Taumelkom,  n.  Taumel- 
lolch,  m.  (Ackb.)  darmi  (LoUum  perenne 
and  LoUum  temulentwn), 

Taubebnauer  ^  /.  (Wasserb.)  lining 
of  a  ditch  or  reservoir, 

Tauben  •  •  •  •  — haus,  n.  —-schlag,  m, 
pigeon  -  house ,  dove  -  cot ;  —  schwanz, 
Schwalbenschwanz,  m.  (Zimm.)  dovetail; 
Y.  Schwalbenschwanz. 

Tauoli....  — apparat,  Tauoherappa- 
rat,  m.  (Seew.)  diving  -  apparatus ,  sub* 
marine  apparatus;  — batterie,  /.  (Elektr. 
Tel.)  plunging 'biUtery;  — gam, — netz, 
n.  (Fisch.)  net  for  caiehing  carp; 
— pumpe,  /.  fPumpenm.)  phmger-pump; 

—  Stange,  /.  (Gerbt)  pesUe  for  smoothing 
hides. 

Tauchen^  v,  n,  to  dive,  to  plunge. 

Tauoher^  m.  diver. 

Taucher .  •  •  •  —  anzug ,  m.  diving- 
dress;  — glocke,  /.  di^ng-bdl,  siA- 
marine  explorer;  — helm,  m.  subaqueous 
hdmet;  — kolben.  Plunger,  Plungerkol- 
ben,  Mönchskolben,  Mönch,  m.  (Masch.) 
plunger ,  plunger  -  piston ,  plunger  -pole, 
pUnnplam,  ram;  v.  Plungerkolben;  — kol- 
benpumpe,  Plungeipumpe,  /.  plunger- 
pump;  —  schiff,  — boot,  n.  (Schifff.) 
diving-boat. 

Tauen  y  auriohteni  gar  maohen, 
V.  a.  (Häute),  (Gferb.)  to  taw,  to  dress 
hides;  — ,  bugsiren,  stromaufwärts  ziehen, 
(Bchifff.)  to  tow. 

Tauer^  Iiederanrichter;  m.  (Weiss- 
gerb.)  tatoer,  skin-dresser; — ,  Bugsirer,  m. 
tower;  touf-bo<U;  — ,  Kettenschleppschiff, 
n.  chain-tug. 

Tauf.»..  — becken,  n.  (Bauk.)  bap- 
tismal basin,  baptismal  font ;  — kapelle, 
/.  baptistery;  — stein,  m.  baptisnuU 
font. 


TwOMtihj  m.  erAmnge;  in  — , 


Tauaeben,  v.o.  lo  exchange,  (»Mer, 
to  truck. 

Tausch.  •  •  •  •  — geeehifte,  s.  jL 
(HandL)  barterimgs;  — handel,  m.hsitw, 
exchange;  — handel  treiben,  te  terfar,- 
— handler,  m,  härterer;  — zenetas^ 
Wechselzersetzung,  /.  (Chem.)  Mu 
deeon^osiHon, 

Tauaendbedn«  n.  (Seew.)  rsdb,  suit 
Une. 

Tautodhroniflohy  a^.  (Xs8ch.)i» 
tochronous;  — e  Linie,  Lüiie  gleiebs 
Fallzeit,  Tautochrone,  /.  tautodmwis 
line,  tauUehrone  {a  curve4i%e,  end  üd 
a  heavy  body,  descending  along  it,  >y  & 
action  of  gravity  wiU  always  amm  d 
the  lowest  point  in  the  same  time,  idrnmr 
in  the  curve  it  may  begin  to  /sS). 

Taxation,  SeUtsung;  /  i*'^ 
valuation,  estimate,  appraisement;  —viiH 
dea  Werth,  over-wduation, 

Taxator,  m.  taxator,  appraistr. 

Taxe,/,  tax,  rate;  Yersicbenog,/.!! 
— en,  (HandL)  insurance  in  raiei. 

Taxhola,  Taxnaholx,  BibenbaiOB' 
hola,  n.  (Bot  Tischl.)  yew,  yewweti 

Taxiren,  achifttBen,  v.  a.  te  tax  fit 
assess,  to  value,  to  estimate,  te  sffrem; 
zu  hoch  — ,  to  overrate,  te  enrvdm; 
— ter  Werth,  m.  appraisemesi. 

Taxirung,  /.  t.  Taxation. 

Taxus,  m.  t.  Tazholz. 

Tazwerth,  «n.  (HandL)  edM» 
value,  appraisement. 

T-Band.  n.  (Schloss.)  T-^ingt. 

Teakhola,  ThekabaomholS)  ^ 
(Bot.  Schiffsb.)  teak-wood, 

Technik,  /.  techmies. 

Techniker,  m.  technieian. 

Techniaoh,  aßj.  technioA,  teftM< 
— e  Chemie,  /.  teehnxeci  «*«"^ 
— e  Hochschule,  /.  polytedime  edsd 
— e  Sprache,  /.  — e  Ausdrücke,  u-p- 
technical  language,  teehniesd  fkreta. 

Technologie ,  Qewerbkunde ,  ^ 
technology;  chemische  — ,  chemietite» 
nology.  .. 

Teers,  Teerqje,  Teertide,/.^g"*' 
horn,  n,  (Seew.)  large  fid,  w'JJ 
wooden  pin  used  for  securing  s  »•/•«■■ 
to  another).  <^ 

Tegel,  ffi.  (Qeogn.)  Umsh-gr^^ 

Tei«..«  —anker,  in.  (Seew)  «^ 
bower-anchor,  smaXl  bower;  —  sskertti» 
n.  small  bower-cable,  ,  ^_,^ 

Teich,  Weiher,  WaMerbehlW 
m.  (Wasserb.)  pond,  water -pendf  |*J 
tank;  — ,  Seesalzteich,  (Sal.)  »^f^ 
reservoir  of  brine  in  a  *«tt-«s^'**?' 
Sumpf,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Giess.) ««^/'T* 
low  basin  or  sand-bed  for  t^  ***^ 
metal  to  be  cast;  einen  —  abtaaen,^ 
drain  a  pond;  einen  —  anlegen»  »  •* 
a  pond. 


Teloh.,,,  —  Tellur.... 


815 


!Feioli**««  — dämm,  m.  (Wasserb.) 
pimd-dofm,  dam  of  a  pond;  — fenster,  n. 
opening  in  a  pond;  — fischerei,  /.  pond- 
fishing;  — gitter,  Wehr,  n.  — rechen, 
fii.  grate  qf  a  pond,  pond' grate  f  flshr 
gijurth;  — meister,  —  vogt,  — wftrter,  m. 
pond-nuuter;  —  rohr,  n.  (Bot.)  cofnmon 
reed;  — schleuBe,  /.  (Wasserb.)  aMet, 
sluiee-gate  qf  ap(md;  — zapfen,  m.  pond- 
pl'ug^ 

Tei^:^  m.  (Bäek.  Pap.  Buchb.  etc) 
dottgh,  paste;  aufgegangener  — ,  C^^^^^^) 
sponge;  den  —  fertig  machen,  (Back.) 
to  finish  the  dough;  den  —  gehen 
xn&chen,  to  raise  the  dough;  der  —  geht 
auf,  the  dough  rises;  den  —  kneten,  to 
inead  the  dough;  den — säuern,  to  lea/oen 
ihe  dough. 

Tei£;«..«  — artig,  teigig,  aäj, doughy, 
pasty;  — kästen,  m.  (Pap.)  mellowing- 
hocc;  — knetmaschine,  /.  (Back.)  dough- 
Jcneading  machine;  — konsistenz,  /.  pasty 
consistence;  — kratze,  /.  (Back.)  scraper; 
— masse,  /.  fOr  ein  Brot,  (Back.)  corn- 
cake;  — messer,  n.  dough-lmife;  — rad, 
— rädchen,  Kuchenrädchen,  n.  (Back. 
ZxLCkerb.)  ja^^tn^-tron;  — roUe, /.  Wel- 
gerholz,  n.  (Back.)  dough-roller. 

Teigigy  odQ.  (Ghem.  Huttenw.  Metall, 
etc.)  pasty;  — es  Eisen,  n.  pasty  iron;  — 
werdeh,  Katur  annehmen,  gar  werden, 
V.  n.  (Huttenw.)  to  become  pasty,  to  come 
to  nature  {said  of  iron  in  puddling,  etc,), 
T-Bisexiy    T'törmigeB   I^b&d.^   n. 

fWalzw.)   T'iron;   doppelt ,   H- 

Eisen,  n.  douhU  T-iron,  H-iron,  S-tron, 

TekholBy  n.  t.  Teakholz. 

Telamonen^  Tragbalken^  Träffer, 
Atlanten  y  m.  pi,  (Bank.)  telamones, 
adantes  (male  figures  as  supporters  of  an 
entablature  or  cornice). 

Telegramm«  n.  telegraphiaohe 
Bepeeche^  /.  (Tel.)  tdegreun,  tdegraphie 
dispatch. 

Telegraphy  m.  telegraph,  tdegraphie 
instrument  or  apparatus;  akustischer  — , 
tdegraph-beU,  telegraph-sounder;  elektri- 
scher — ,  deetric  telegraph,  magneto-dee- 
trie  tdegraph,  dedro -magnetic  telegraph; 
elektro  -  chemischer  — ,  electro  -  ehemiad 
telegraph;  optischer  — ,  Hügeltelegraph, 
Semaphor,  m.  optical  tdegraph,  signal- 
tdegraph,  semaphore;  Horse'scher  *— , 
Morse-tdegraph;  transportabler  — ,  port- 
aMe  tdegraph;  unterseeischer  — v  'ti^- 
marine  tdegraph, 

Telegraphen  •  •  •  •  —  alphabet,  n.  tde- 
graph-alphabd;  — apparat,  m,  tdegraphie 
apparatus;  — beamte,  m.  tdegraph-derk; 
— bote,  m,  tdegraph-messenger ;  — ^^ienst, 
m.  tdegraph- service;  Geneialdirel^r,  m. 
des  —  dienstes  (in  Amerika),  ^<»eral 
rMfMgtr  of  tdegraph;  — draht,  Leitungs- 
drahl^  m.  telegraph-wire,  condueting-vnre; 
zu  seinem  Ausgangspunkt  zurückkeh- 


render — draht,  loop,  loop-line;  einen 
—draht  verbinden,  to  join  up  a  wire, 
^-kabel,  — tau,  n.  (Beew.)  cable,  tdegraph- 
eable,  deetric  cable;  — leitung,  /.  tele- 
graphic eireuit,  eireuit,  Une;  unterirdische 
—leitung,  underground  Une;  unterseei- 
sche —leitung,  submarine  line;  — linie, 
/.      tdegraph -line,      tdegraphie      Une; 

—  Schlüssel,  m,  telegraph-key;  — signal, 
optisches  Signal,  n.  (Eisenb.)  semaphore- 
signal;    —Stange,    /.    tdegraph -pole; 

—  station,  /.  td^/raphstation. 
Telegraphier  /.  telegraphy. 
Telegraphiren  y  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  to 

tdegraph,  to  send  tdegraphie  dispatches^ 
to  announce  by  tdegraph,  to  wire. 

TelegraphiBchi  atfj.  tdegraphie,  tde- 
graphical,  by  tdegram;  — e  Depesche, 
/.  telegraphic  dispatch  or  message. 

Telegraphist^  m,  tdegraph-derk, 

Telephon  I  n.  JTemspreohery  m, 
tdephone, 

Telephon  •  •  •  •  —  -  Absendeapparat, 
m.  telephonic  sender;  —-Empfangsap- 
parat, m,  tdephonie  receiver;  — leitung, 
/.  telephonic  circuit;  — leitungsdraht,  m. 
telephonic  transmitter. 

Teleskop«  Femrohr j»  n.  (Ph3rs. 
Feldm.  Astr.)  telescope;  kleines  — ,  fidd- 
glass. 

Teleekop.«..  — enapparat,  m.  zur 
Gichtffasentziehung,  — gasfang,  m.  (Hut- 
tenw.) tdescope-apparatus  for  taking -off 
the  waste  gas  qf  the  blast-furnace;  — ga- 
someter, m.  (Gasf.)  tdescope- gasometer; 
—goniometer,  n.  (Feldm.)  telescope- 
goniometer;  — kessel,  m,  (Dampfm.) 
tdescope -boiler;  — libelle,  /.  (Peldm.) 
dumpy  -  levd;  —  Schornstein ,  Schieber^ 
Schornstein,  m.  (Dampfin.)  tdescope- 
funnd;  — stativ,  n.  tdescope-stand, 

Teleflkopisohy  a^.  telescopic. 

Teller^  m.  pUUe,  dish;  — ,  Untersatz, 
m.  saucer;  — ,  Ansatz,  m.  (Buchs.) 
shotdder;  -—  der  Luftpumpe,  (Phys.) 
table  of  the  air-pump. 

Teller« •••  --*brett,  n.  drain- board; 
—hammer,  Fusshammer,  m.  (Klempn. 
Goldschm.)  fiattening- hammer,  chcising" 
hammer;  — ofen,  m.  (Huttenw.)  puddUng- 
fumaee  with  a  circular  plate-Uke  hearth; 
—Silber,  n.  (MetaU.)  tdUr-sOver,  dish- 
süver;  —  tuch,  n.  finger-napkin ;  —  zinn, 
n.  plate-pewter. 

TeUnT)  n.  (Miner.  Ghem.)  tellurium; 
gediegenes  — ,  naUve  tdlurit*m;  mit  — 
verbunden,  teüuretted. 

Tellur  •  •  •  •  —  blei,  i».  Altait,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) tdluride  of  lead,  eubie  tdlurium, 
dUatte;  — glänz,  m,  ieUurtc  mica, 
tellurium-glance,  black  tdlurium;  — gold- 
Silber,  Bchrifttellur,  Schrifterz,  ».  (Mi- 
ner.) tdUiride  of  gold  and  sUver,  graphic 
teUurium,  graphic  gold,  yellow  teUurium, 
sylvanite,  attrottüurite;  — ocher,  Tellurit, 
m.  tellurite,  tdluric  ochre,  native  tdlurous 


816 


Tellurium.  —  Teppich .... 


oxide;  — sfttore,  /^  (Chexn.)  ieüuric  atii; 
— saures  Balz,  n.  (Chem.)  ietturofe;  —Sil- 
ber, n.  (Miner.)  ieUurie  »ilver,  Uüuride 
of  oUver,  httdhtret  of  silver,  heeeite, 
peixite;  — verbindongi /.  <e0urüie;  — Ver- 
bindung, — metall,  n.  (Ghem.)  ietturwie, 
UUuretj  metaUie  tdluride;  — wasserstofl; 
m.  Hydrotellursäure)  /.  (Ohem.)  ieOuride 
of  hydrogen,  ieUuretted  hydrogen;  —  wis- 
muth,  Wismuthtellur,  n.  Tetradymit,  m. 
(Kiner.)  teUurtde  of  UatmOh,  teUurie 
In&midh,  ietradymUe,  homite. 

Tellurium^  i».  (Astr.)  tdlurian. 

Tempel;  m.  (Bauk.)  temple;  — ,  Sperr- 
rutbe,/.  Spannstock,  m.  (Web.)  temple, 
wetwer'a  stick,  strH6her;  ganz  offener, 
runder,  kleiner  — ,  (Bauk.)  monopteron, 
monopteral  tempU;  —  ohne  Säulenhalle, 
astyle,  astylw  temple;  —  mit  nur  einer 
SänlenhaUe  an  der  Vorderseite,  pro- 
stylos,  prostyle;  —  mit  einer  Säulenhalle 
an  der  Vorder-  und  Bückseite,  amphi- 
prostylos,  amphiprostyle;  —  mit  Säulen- 
halle ringsum,  pertptere,  peripieros, 
peripteral  temple;  —  mit  doppelten 
Säulenhallen,  Dipteraltempel,  dipttron, 
dipteral  temple;  —  mit  scheinbar  dop- 
pelter ß&uleihtLile,pseudodipteron,pseudO' 
dipteral  temple;  selbstwirkender  — , 
Zeugspanner,  m.  (Web.)  seif  acting  temple; 
Tiersäuliger  — ,i(Bauk.)  tetrastyle, 

Tempel  •  •  •  •  — bau,  m,  (Bauk.)  temple- 
hwlding,  construction  of  a  temple;  — ge- 
wölbe,  n.  vauU  of  a  temple;  — haUe,  /. 
Portikus,  II».  portico  of  a  temple. 

Temper,  m.  (Glasf.)  ventilator  for 
regulating  tke  temperature;  — ,  Härtegrad, 
ff».  (Hüttenw.  Metall.  Teohn.)  temper, 
degree  of  hardness  {said  especially  ef 
sted). 

Temper. •••  — hafen,  n».  (Glasm.) 
eooUng- vessel,  cooling -pot;  —  ofen,  m. 
(Hfittenw.)  annealing -furnace;  -— ofen, 
▲nwärmofen  zxmi  Glühendmadien  (Vor- 
wärmen) der  Muffeln  bei  der  sohlesi- 
schen  Zinkgewinnung,  (Hüttenw.)  an- 
neoHng-oven,  kUn  (for  aradudU/y  heating 
the  retorts  to  a  red  heat);  — ofen  für  die 
Glashäfen,  (Glasm.)  pot-oven. 

Temperamalerei;  /.  (Mal.)  distemper- 
painting. 

Temperatur;  /.  (Phys.)  temperature; 
— ,  Vergoldgrund ,  m.  aus  Eiweiss  und 
Wasser,  (ilal.)  sise- water;  mittlere  — ^ 
(Phys.)  me€m  temperature;  —  der  Würze 
beim  Zeuggeben,  (Brau.)  pitching-heat. 

Temperiren;  avuiglülien;  v.  a. 
(Glasm.)  to  temper,  to  anneal, 

Temperirmeseer;  n.  (Mal.)  paUet' 
sUce,  paUet'knife. 

Tempern;  anlassen;  naohlamen; 
adoudren;  v.  a,  (Hüttenw.  Metall. 
Teohn.)  to  temper,  to  anneal  (said  especially 
of  steel). 

Temptren^  v.  a.  die  Zünder—,  (Art.) 
to  out  fuses  for  given  ranges. 


Teompiren;  «.  der  Zander,  emUimg 
fuses  for  different  ranges, 

TemplinAl;  Krnmmholaöly  n.  (Chem. 
Pharm.)  temj^n-oü,  deum  tempUnum 
(prepared  by  distiUing  with  ^sater  the 
sprouts  and  leaves  of  Finus  pumiUo);  — ^ 
Tannzapfenöl,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.)  tempUn' 
OÜ,  pine-cone  oH,  oü  of  pine-cones  {Jfvm 
the  eones  of  Finus  picea,  Binus  abies,  etcX 

Tempo ;  ZeitmaasB;  n.  (Mas.)  time^ 
measure;  (Kiiegsw.)  matfement;  das  — 
beobachten,  (Mus.)  to  keep  time. 

TenaiUe;  Sohere;  Zan^renecluuise^ 
/.  Zan^enwerk^  n.  (Befest.)  tenaHU. 

Tenaillen • . •  •  — befestigung,  Zan- 
genbefestigung,/. {BetesLjtenaSüe'System, 
redan-system  of  fortification;  — winkel, 
Zangenwinkel,  äusserer  Streichwinkei, 
m.  angle  of  the  tenaiUe,  fUmking-an^ß^ 

Tenakel;  n.  SohrifUialter,  m. 
(Buohdr.)  reHnaevJlum ,  ftisoriusn^  le^ 
holder;  — ,  Filtrirrahmen,  m.  Kreu^iob, 
f».  (Chem.  VYiaarn^  fiUering-frwime,  frmme, 
tenade;  das  Manuskript  auf  das  — 
stecken,  (Buohdr.)  to  put  the  copy  on  the 
visorium. 


Tender; 
tionswagen;  m.  (Bisenb.) 
Beischiff,  Vorrathsschiff,  n.  liichter,  m, 
(Schifff.)  tender,  Ughter. 

Tender ••••  — bremse,  /.  (SisenhJ 
tender-brake;  — maschine,  — lokomotxre, 
/.  (Eisenb.)  tank-engine,  tank4ocovnotiee; 
— sieb,  n.  (Eisenb.) /ecd^i»e  sfrotnar. 

Teneberleuohter;  m.  (Baiik.)  horse, 
hearse. 

Tennantit;  m.  Arsenilcfialilan;  «. 
(Miner.)  tenmmtite,  arsenical  fahl-ore. 

Tenne;  /.  des  Pochwerkes,  (Hüttenw.) 
floor;  —  einer  Scheune,  (Ackb.)  t&macfc- 
ing-floor^  bam-flioor. 

Tenorit;  m.  (Miner.)  tenorite  (natioe 
cuprous  oxide). 

Tension;  Spannkraft;  Bpannvn^ 
/.  (Phys.)  tension;  —  der  Dämpfe,  tetuisn 
of  vapours. 

Tephroit;  m.  (Miner.)  t^hroite,  ea- 
hydrous  siUoate  of  manganese, 

Teppieh;  m.  (Web.)  carpet;  — ^  wol- 
lene Decke,  /.  blanket;  — ,  grobe  wot- 
lene  Decke,  /•  rttg;  — ,  Teppichtapete,/. 
tapestry;  bedruckter  — ,  printed  carpet; 
Brüsseler  — ,  ausgezogener  Sammet — , 
Brussels -carpet;  dopimlter  — ,   ingraimr 
carpet,  two-ply  carpet,  double  carpet;  — 
für  EisenbahnreiBende ,  railway- blsmket; 
englischer  -~,  sammetartiger 
vehet  -  pile ,    Wilton  -  carpet , 
carpet;  langhaariger — ,  long-pHe  carpet; 
schottischer  — ,  dreifacher  — ,  Sdtdh 
triple,   three-ply   carpet;    türkischer  — , 
Savonnerieteppich,  Turkey  •  carpet;  was- 
serdichter —  mit  cementirter  Bückswte^ 
eemented-back-carpet. 

Teppioh  •  •  •  •  — arbeit,/.  (Web.)  tap- 
estry;   — ausbreitmaschine ,  f    earpeh 


Tereblnthe,  —  TesaeraJ . .  • . 


817 


9treteher;  — band,  %• — besatz,  fß'Carpel- 
himding;  — besen,  «i.  carpet -hruah;  me- 
ohaxUBcher  —  besen ,  carpet  -  sweeper  ; 
— dracker^  i».  carpet- printer;  — fietbri- 
kant,  9».  carpet -mem^faetwrer;  -*- fatter, 
«.  — unterläge,  /.  carpet4imng;  — stuhl» 
m.  (Web.)  c4arpet-loofn;  — tapete,  /. 
Waxidteppioh ,  m.  tapestry;  — weber, 
— Wirker,  «»•  carpet -weaoer,  carpet- 
rKa^Kufckdwrer  ;  —  Wirkerei ,  —  f^brik ,  /. 
tairpet-mMm%rfädtcry;  -— zeug,  n.  carpet- 
ing, 

Terebinthe^  Terpentinplstasie)/. 
(Bot.)  terebinth  t  turpentine -tree  {Pistada 
ierMnthua). 
Terme^  QreussaiUe;  /.  (Bauk.)  term, 
Termin  y  f».  term;  — ,  Zahlungster- 
min, (Handl.)  instalment,  term  qf  pay- 

Temfilnalgegohwindiskeit^IBndge- 
sdhwindiskeit,  /.  (Pbys.)  terminal,  ve- 
locity. 

Torminolosie^  ohemisohe  — -,  ohe- 
miaehe  Koinenklaturi  /.  chani&A 
ierminoloyy,  chemical  namencUxture,  spoken 
language  of  chemistry;  obemlBche  — , 
chemiscbe  Zeichensprache,  /.  chemictd 
notation,  notaUon  by  ehemdeat  signs, 
symbolic  notaUon,  written  language  cf 
chemistry, 

Tenuinweise^  ctdo.  by  terms,  hy  in- 
stoiments;  —  zahlen,  (Handl.)  to  pay  by 
instalments, 
Temftr^  a^.  (Math.)  ternary. 
Temebleon^  Tembleoh^  mattes 
Weinbleoliy  n.  (Metall.)  teme- plate, 
template  [tin-plate  coated  toith  an  aUoy 
of  tin  and  lead). 

Terpentin;  m.  (Pharm.  Handl.  Techn.) 
turpentine,  terebinthina;  ftranzösiflcher  — , 
—  von  Bordeaux,  French  turpentine, 
Bordeaux-turpentine;  gekochter — ,  hoüed 
turpentine,  terebinthina  coda  (the  soUd, 
resinous,  turbid  yeUounsh  residue,  simuar 
to  Burgundy-pitch,  containing  water  and 
a  little  turpentine-oil,  remaining  from  the 
distQlaiion  of  twrpenbine  with  water);  ge- 
meiner — ,  gewöhnlicher  — ,  common 
turpentine;  kanadischer  — ,  Kanadabal- 
sam, m.  Canadian  turpentine,  Canada- 
balsam,  Canada -balm  {the  turpentine  or 
resin  of  ihe  Canada-fir,  Tinas  balsamea); 
loher  — ,  crude  or  raw  turpentine;  vene- 
tianischer  — ,  Lärchenterpentin,  Venetian 
^wrpentine,  Veniecrturpentine ,  terebinthina 
veneta  seu  larieina. 

Terpentin  •••  •  ---bäum,  m.  ▼.  Tere- 
binthe;  — baum,  gemeine  Kiefer,  /. 
Scotch  flr  {Finus  sylvestris);  — fimiss, 
«.  turpentine- varnish,  varnish  by  oil  of 
turpentine;  — geist,  m.  (Chem.)  essence 
of  turpentine;  — harze,  n.  pi,  turpentine- 
resins;  — blyn.turpentine^oü;  künstliches 
— 51,  Petroleumterpentinöl,  Terpentin- 
ölsurrogat, n.  ttirpentine-oil  surrogate,  pe- 
tröleumrbengene,  beneene,  petroleum-spirit; 

Technisches  WOrterbuch.  Deutsch- Englisch. 


rektiiicirtes  — öl,  — Spiritus,  m.  rectified 
turpentine-oil,  turpentine-spirit;  russisches 
— öl,  schwedisches  — öl,  deutsches  (aus 
Bussland  etc.  Importirtes)  — öl,  Kienöl, 
pine-otl,  oleum  pini,  German  ti^rpentint- 
oil;  salzsaures  — öl,  — ölkampher,  künst- 
licher Kampher,  m.  artificial  camphor 
{monoehlorhydrate  of  turpentine -oü); 
—  Spiritus  y  Y.  rektificirtes  Terpentinöl. 

Terracotta,  /.  (Topf.)  terra  eotta, 
burnt  earthenrwfpre. 

Terra  di  Biena>  Terra  Sienai 
Bienaerdei  Siennaerde,/.  (Mal.)  Siena- 

earth,  siena;  gebrannte ,  burnt 

siena. 

Terrain  y  n.  Gegend,  Bodenbe- 
»oh äff enh elt ,  /.  country,  ground;  cou- 
pirtes,  durchschnittenes  — ,  interseded 
country,  broken  .ground;  freies,  offenes 
— ,opencounbry;  gebirgiges — ^ mountain- 
ous country. 

TerrainUnie,  /.  BanboriEont,  m. 
(Befest.)  ground-level,  ground-line. 

Terrasse,  /.  Brdwall,  m.  (Bauw.) 
terrace;    gemauerte  — ,    Beischlag,   m. 

Terrassen  •••  •  —batterie,/.  (Befest.) 
buttery  on  sloping  ground,  ina^Ained  bat- 
tery; — bau,  Btufenbau,  m.  (Eisenbahnb.) 
notching,  step-working;  — dach,  flaches 
Dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  flat  roof,  truncated 
roof;  — förmig,  a4;.  (Bauw.)  in  the  form 
of  a  terrace,  in  terraces;  — förmig 
machen,  terrassiren,  to  terrace,  to  step. 

Terrine,  Suppensohüssel,  /.  terreen, 
tureen. 

Terriren,  v.  a.  den  Kakao  — ,  to 
steep  the  cocoa;  den  Zucker — ,  (Zuckerf.) 
to  day,  to  whiten  sugar, 

Terrtren,  n.  des  Zuckers,  (Zuckerf.) 
daying. 

Tertia,  /.  (eine  Schriftsattung), 
(Buchdr.)  great  primer;  (Handl.)  v.  Ter- 
tiawechsel. 

Tertiftr,  a^.  (Cteogn.)  tertiary. 

Tertiftrformation,/.  (Geogn.)  tertiary 
formation. 

Tertiaweohsel,  m.  (HandL)  third  of 
exchange. 

Tertie,  /.  (Math.  Astr.)  the  sixtieth 
part  of  a  second, 

Terz,  /.  (Mus.)  tierce. 

Teraerol,  n.  (Buchs.)  pocket-pistol. 

Tesserale,  regolfire  Krystalle,  m. 
pi.  (Kryst.)  tesseral  crystals, 

Tessearal  • .  •  •  —  kies ,  Skutterudit, 
HartkoMltkies ,  HartkobsJt,  Arsenikko- 
baltkies,  m.  (Miner.)  skutterudite,  tesseral 
pyrites  (sesqitiarsenide  of  cobalt  in  tesseral 
orystcds);  — kies,  Speiskobalt,  Smaltin. 
oktagdrischer  Kobaltkies,  m.  (Miner.) 
smaUine,  tin-white  cobalt,  arsenical  cobalt, 
tesseral  pyrites  {protoarsenide  of  cobalt, 
occurring  in  crystals  of  the  tesseral 
system);  — system,  tesserales,  reguläres, 
isometrisches,  monometrisches  ärystall- 

52 


818 


Test*  —  Th$$,,,0 


ByBtem,  ».  (Kryst.)  i€$S9räl,  regular, 
iaomOric,  mon&melrie,  eulne,  iesstdar 
tytUm  of  cryattMiMoHon, 

Test,  FrobirsoherbenyTreibscher- 
ben;  m.  Kapelle,  /.  (Hüttenw.  Chem. 
Prob.)  tut,  eufd;  — ,  Treibherd,  fi». 
(Hüttenw.)  tut,  test-fumaee,  fumaee  for 
eupdlation  ;  — ,  Petroleumteat,  Petroleum- 
probe»  Entflazmnongstemperatar,  /.  Eni- 
flammmigspimlLt,  m.  des  Petroleums, 
petroleutn'tegt,  JUuhing'pointj  fire 'test  of 
petroleum. 

Test....  —  a«ohe,  /.  eupd-aahe»; 
— comptoir,  n.  für  Petroleum,  petroloumr 
testing  office;  — kugel,  /.  sluking-baU; 
— achale,  — achüssel,  /.  eupdpan. 

Tetaartini  Albit,  triklixiiBcher 
Feldiipatli|  m.  ptfiner.)  tetartine,  Mite. 

Tester,  m,  fOr  Petroleum,  Petro- 
leumtester.  Petroleum  -  Prüfäppa- 
rat,  m.  petroleum -tester;  (in  America) 
ail-tester, 

Tetra....,  (Chem.)  tetra,...,  qua- 
dri  • » , .,  gucMTO .... 

Tetradymit,  m.  Wismuthtellur,  n. 
(Hiner.)  tctradymüe,  telluric  bismuth, 
telluride  of  hismttth. 

Tetraöder,  n.  (Math.  Kryst.)  tetra- 
hedron, hemi- octahedron;  irreguläres  — , 
tetragonales,  quadratisches  Sphenoid,  n. 
(Kryst.)  quadratic  sphenoid,  irregular 
tetrahedron,  tetrahedron  of  the  tetragonal 
system  (the  hemihedrdl  form  of  the  square 
pyramid  or  douhle  four-sided  pyramid  with 
a  square  base);  reguläres  — ,  (Kryst.) 
regtdar  tetrahedron  (the  hemihedral  form 
of  the  octahedron). 

Tetraödrit,  Tetrahedrit,  m.  Fahl- 
en, Graugiltic:erz,  n.  (Miner.)  tetrahe- 
drite,  fMrore,  grey  copper,  grey  copper- 
ore. 

Tetragonal,  quadratisch,  adj. 
(Kryst.)  tttragtmal;  — e  Pyramide,  tetrag- 
onal pyramid,  square  pyramid. 

Tetragoualsystem,  quadratisches, 
swei-  und  einaxiges,  Tiergliedriges 
Krystallsystem,  n.  (Kryst)  tetragonal, 
qvMdratic ,  dimetric ,  square  -  prismatic, 
pyramidal^  monodimetric  system  of  crys- 
tallisation. 

Tetrahezafider ,  n.  (Math.)  tetra- 
hexahedron  (a  solid  having  twenty -four 
faces), 

Tetrakishexaeder,  n.  Pyramiden- 
würfel, m.  (Kryst)  tetrakis-hexahedron, 
pyramidal  cube. 

Tetrathionsfture,  /.  (Ohem.)  tetra- 
ihionic  acid. 

Teuanker,  m.  (8eew.)  ▼.  Teianker. 

Teubel,  m.  Bohrsoheibe,  /.  Brust- 
brett,  n.  (Brechsl.)  breast-board. 

Teufe«  /.  (Bgb.)  depth. 

Teuf^  Wolf,  WoUbreoher,  Oeff- 
ner,  m.  Ileisswfläse,  /.  zum  Auflockern 
der  Wolle,  (Spinn.)  devil,  wool-miü,  open- 
ing-machine, teilley,  twiUey. 


Teufels ....  — dreck,  Stinkasant,  m. 
Aaa  foetida,  /.  (Pharm.)  asttfetida,  eaa- 
foetida,  gummi  asae  foetidae;  — kkiK, 
Steinklaue,  /.  Wolf,  m.  (Bauw.)  denF$ 
daw,  arapnd,  heaving -dog,  lifting -do^; 
(Seew.)  dog. 

Teufen,  abteufen,  «.  a.  (Bgb.)  to 
sink,  to  deepen. 

Teul,  Deul,  «i.  (Hüttenw.)  Um«, 
loop,  lump  of  iron;  t.  Deul. 

Teulhaken,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  5loofl^ftool. 

Texel,  D&chsel,  m.  Bachsbefl,  s. 
(Böttch.  Zimm.)  adte,  addiee,  luned; 
gerader  — ,  duHirodse;  (Böttch.)  Barrel- 
howd;  gerader  —  mit  Hammer,  {Böttch.) 
notching-<idse ;  krummer — ,  hoüow  adu; 
(Böttch.)  butt -howd;  krummer  —  mit 
Hammer,  (Böttch.)  rounding-adse. 

Text,  m.  Textschrift,  BekondSi 
/.  (Buchdr.)  doublepica,  text-hand;  fetter 
— ,  great  primer. 

Textbuoh,  n.  (Theat)  play-bool. 

Textur,  /.  (Miner.)  texture;  y.  Stank- 
tur. 

Thal....  — flBÜirt,  /.  (Schiflf.)  mO- 
ing  or  passage  down  a  stream;  — pfei]e^ 
köpf,  m.  (Brückenb.)  baek-starUng ,  t^ 
starling;  — weg,  m.  Strombahn, /.  Fihr- 
wasser,  n.  (SoUfEf.  Waaserb.)  duumd  ^ 
a  river,  current. 

Thallit,  Bpidot,  ISsenepidot,  Fi- 
stasit,  Arendalit,  m.  (Miner.)  tioOd^ 
epidote,  iron-^^idote,  pistaeite,  arenddUtt, 
akanticone. 

Thallium,  n.  (Chem.)  thalUum. 

Thanen,  v.  a.  die  Segel  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  tan  the  sails  (to  colour  them  witk 
brown  lye). 

Thau,  If»,  dew. 

Thau .  •  •  •  — flachs ,  m.  (Spinn.)  te- 
retted  flax;  — messer,  m.  (Phys.)  dro$9- 
meter;  — punkt,  m.  (Phys.)  dew-pwd; 
— röste,  — rotte,  Luftröste,  /.  (Spinn.) 
dew-retting. 

Theater,8öhauspieUukns,  ».(Banw.) 
theatre. 

Theater  .  •  •  •  — löge,  f.  box  i^  e 
theatre;  — maier,  Dekorationsmaler,«. 
scene-painter;  — zettel,  m.  play-biSL 

ThebaSn,  n.  (Ohem.)  thd>aine  (m 
opium-alkaloid). 

Thee,  m.  (Bot.  HandL)  tea;  euo- 
pälscher  -^,  speedweU-tea  (an  ü^futio» 
of  the  leaves  of  Veronica  offidadis); 
griechischer  — ,  Salbeithee,  segelte; 
grüner  — ,  green  tea;  Kaiser — ,  In* 
perial- — ,  reiner  — ^  Haysan,  Hyson — t 
Peri — ,  imperial  tea.  Hyson-tea,  peaiir 
tea;  pennsylvanischer  — ,  Melissen-—! 
oswego-tea  (of  the  leaves  of  Mofnerie 
didyma);  schwaraeer  — ,  Pecco — ,  ft" 
ko  — ,  Bohea  — ,  black  tea,  FwotUs^ 
Pekoe -tea,  Bohea-tea;  Pecco-Blnthen — , 
flowery  Pecoe-tea;  Schiesspulyer — t  ^' 
powder-tea. 

Thee. . . .  —Watt,  n. tea-lei^;  —^ 


Theer.  —  Theodolit 


819 


ifainealBolieB,  n.  CMnist  tea 'lead  {thin 
h€et9  of  eoMeoA;  — brett,  «.  teorWay, 
ea- hoard;  — brot,  n.  (Bäok.)  rttsk; 
— büchsei  /.  iea-eaddjf,  tea-httae;  —  ge- 
ichixTy  n.  iea'thing»;  — kaime,  /.  ieo- 
9ot;  — kessel,  m.  tea^keUU;  — kiflte,  f, 
)0a' ehest  (for  exportation  from  China}; 
— xnaechine,  /.  tea-um;  — serrice,  n. 
^ea-serviee;  — sieb,  n.  — seiher,  «i.  teo- 
driMiiner;  -*«taude,  — pflanze,/.  -— irtraaoh, 
— liatun,  ir».  (Bot.)  tea -plant  (Thea 
viridis  and  Thea  hohea);  — topf,  m.  tea- 
pot, 

Theer^  m.  (Techn.)  tar;  mit  —  an- 

Btreichen,  to  tar;  —  aus  Braankohlen, 

Braunkohlentheer,  tar  from  Ugnite,  brown- 

eoal  tar;  —  aus  Holz,  Holztheer,  tDOod' 

tar;  (Pharm.)  pix  Uquida;  —  aus  bita- 

XDinöseni   Schiefer,   ehede-tar;    —    aus 

Bteinkohlen,  Gastheer,  eoal-tar,  gae4ar; 

T.   Steinkohlentheer;    animaliseher    — , 

rohes   Thier51,  brenzliches  Knochenöl, 

f».  (Ghem.  Pharm.)  animal  oü,  crude  fetid 

animal  oil,  empyreumaHe  hone-oil,  Dippd^e 

oil,  oleum  animale  foetidum  {pr^ared  by 

dry    distillation    if  animal    svibstances, 

especially  hones,  and  obtained  chiefly  as 

a   hye-product  from    the  prepcyration  of 

hons'llaek), 

Theer  .  •  •  •     '—  artig,     adj,     tarry; 
— asphalt,  känstlicher  Asphalt,  m.  coal- 
tar  aephaUum,  gas-tar  asphaUwn,  artificial 
aspheiium;    — bassin,    n.     tar -cistern; 
— bamn,  m,  (Bot.)  Scotch  fir,  mid  pine 
(Pint««  eylvesUris);  — bremoierei,  — hütte, 
/.  manufactory  of  tar;    — oisteme,  /. 
(Gasf.)  tar-weU,  tar-cistern;  — färben,  /. 
pi.  — farbstoffe,  Anilinfarbstofife,  m.  ph 
coal-tar  colours,  coal-tar  dyes,  aniUne- 
dyes;  — grübe,/,  tar -pit;  — kessel,  m. 
tar-kMe;  — leinwand,  getheerte  liein- 
wand,  /.  (Seew.)  tarred  canvass,  tarpaul- 
ing;  — öl,  n.  tar-oil,  coaler  oü;  — öl 
aus  Braunkohlen,  JBraunkohlentheeröl, 
brown-coal  tar-oü;  — öl  aus  Bteinkohlen, 
Bteinkohlentheeröl,  coaUtar  oü,  coal-oü; 
T.  Steinkohlentheeröl ;  animalisches  —  öl, 
gereinigtes  Thieröl,  ätherisches  Thieröl, 
rektiflcirtes  Hirscbhomöl,  Dippel's  Oel, 
«.  (Ohem.  Pharm.)  purified  or  redded 
a/nimat  oü,  purified  hart^s-hom  oü,  oliun^ 
Ofiimale  Dippdii,  oleum  animale  aethereum, 
oleum  eomu  eervi  rectificatum;  rohes  ani- 
malisches — öl,  ▼.  animalischer  Theer; 
— papier,    n.    tarred    paper;    — p&ppe, 
Bachpappe,  Asphaltpappe,  Asphaltdach- 
pappe, /.  getheerter  Dachfilz,  Asphalt- 
filz, m.  tar-board,  tarred  roofing -fabric, 
roofing-board,  roofing-paper,  asphalted  fdt 
for  roof  -  covering ,   roqfing-feU,  roofing- 
fabric;  — pinsel,    — qnast,  «a.  (Seew.) 
tar-Msnk,  tar-brueh,  pitch-mop;  — Schwe- 
lerei, /.    ▼.  Theerbrennerei ;   —senke, 
/.—sack,  m.  (Gasf.)  tar -sink,  tar -pit, 
tar -well;  — sieder,  — brenner,  m,  tar- 
burner;  — tach,  n.  (Seew.)  tarpauUng; 


— wasser,  f».  der  Gasfabriken,  Gaswasser, 
Ammoniakwasser,  (Gasf.)  gas -liquor, 
ammoniacal  Uguor;  — wasser  aus  Holz- 
theer, (Pharm.)  wood-tOr  water,  aqueo%t8 
Solution  of  wood -tar,  aqua  pieis,  aqua 
picea;  — werg,  n.  tarred  tow, 

Theereiiy  v.  a.  to  tar, 

Theerig;  ad^,  tenrry. 

Theeruxig^  /.  (Seew.)  coat, 

Theil^  m.  part:  — ,  architektonisches 
Glied,'  n.  (Bank.)  member;  — ,  Band, 
m.  (Bnchdr.).  vohtme;  — ,  Kettentheil, 
(Web.)  cord;  — ,  Kammabtheilong,  /• 
(Web.)  division  of  leaves;  — ,  AntheU, 
If»,  an  einem  Bergwerk,  Knx,  m,  (Bgb.) 
share;  reibender  — ,  (Masch.)  r%ihbing' 
part, 

Theil  •  •  •  •  — brach ,  m,  (Math.)  par- 
tial fraction;  — haber,  Handelsgesell- 
schafter, «I.  (Handl.)  sharer,  partner, 
associate,  copartner;  dirigirender  — ha- 
ber, acHng  partner;  — haberschaft, 
/.  (Handl.)  associateship ;  — kreis,  m, 
graduated  circle;  — kreis.  — riss,  m, 
eines  Zahnrades,  (Hasch.)  pitch- cirde, 
pitch -line;  — maschine,  —Scheibe,  /. 
(Mech.)  dividing  -  engine ,  division -plate, 
divider;  — nadel,  /.  (Masch.)  dividing- 
point;  — nehmen,  v.  n.  an  etwas,  (BLandl.) 
to  pcMrtidpate  in  something, 

Theilbar^  adj.  (Math.)  divisible, 

Theübarkeit,  /.  divisü>üüy, 

Theilohen^  n.  particle, 

Theilen^  v.  a,  to  divide,  to  separate, 

Theilend,  adj.  gleich — ,  (Math.)  aU- 
qiMnt;  ungleich  — ,  aliquot. 

Theiler^  m,  (Arith.)  divisor, 

Theiiimgi  /.  division;  — ,  Zahnthei- 
long,  (Masch.)  in^A;  — ,  Spaltung,  /. 
(Bgb.)  splitting;  —  in  zwei  Theile,  bi- 
p^ition;  —  in  zwei  gleiche  Theile, 
bisection;  —  des  Wetterstroms,  (Bgb.) 
splitting. 

Theilungs •  •  •  •  — grübe,  /.  (Was- 
serb.)  drain-wdl  of  cm  aqueduct;  — hahn, 
m.  ("Wasserb.)  branch -spout;  — strecke, 
/.  (Bgb.)  cross -board,  stenting,  holing, 
horigontal  drift,  stenton;  — zaU,/  Divi- 
dend, m,  (Arith.)  dividend;  — zeichen, 
Bindezeichen,  Divis,  n.  (Buchdr.)  mark 
qf  division,  hyphen;  — zirkel,  Theilzir- 
kel,  m,  (Techn.)  divider,  dividing -com- 
passfis. 

Thelxi|  1».  (Ghem.)  ihane. 

Thenarditi  m,  (Miner.)  thenardüe, 
anhydrous  sulphate  of  soda. 

Thenard'B  Blaii^  EobaltblaU|  Ko- 
baltultrazDArin«  Königsblau^  Iioith- 
ner's  BlaU;  n.  (Ghem.)  Thenard^s  blue, 
cobalt-blue,  cobalt-uUram€brine,  Leithner's 
Uue, 

Theobromine  n.  (Ghem.)  theobromine 
(an  organic  base,  resembling  Coffeine, 
occurring  in  the  cacao-beans). 

Theodolit^      Höhenmesser  ^      m, 

52* 


820 


Theorem,  i—  Tbon. 


Maasraolieibey/.CFeldin.Aitr.)  theodo- 
Ute. 

Theorem  9  n.  LehnatBi  m.  theorem, 

■TheoretiBchi  tufj.  theoreH&ü. . 

Theorie^  /.  theory. 

Thermen  I  warme  Quellen^  /.  pi. 
thermal  springs,  ioarm  springs;  — , 
warme  Bäder^  n,  pL  des  Alterihunu, 
thermae. 

ThermischeeAeqtiiTalent^W&rme- 
Aquiyalent)  n.  (Phys.)  thermal  equi- 
valent, equivalent  of  heat. 

Thermobaxometer,  n.  Wärme-  und 
Luftdruokmessery  m.  (Phye.)  thermo- 
barometer,  btwometrieal  thermometer. 

Thermodynamik«  /.  thermodjfnamics. 

Thermoelektrisohy  a4;.(Phy8.)  ther- 
mo-deetrie; — 68  Element,  n.  thermo- 
electric couple. 

ThermoelektrioltAty  /.  (Phyi.)  ther- 
m^-dectrieity. 

Thermolam];>e9  Wftrmelampe^  /. 
thermo-lamp. 

Thermometer  I  n.  und  m.  WArme- 
meeseri  m.  (Phys.)  thermometer;  —  zur 
Bestimmang  der  Temperatur  des  Tief- 
seewasserSi  soimding  -  thermometer ;  hun- 
derttheiliges  — ,  Celsius  -  thermometer, 
centigrade  thermometer,  thermometer  vfith 
centigrade  scale;  Maximum-  und  Mini- 
mum— ,  Belbstregifltrirendes  — ,  Ther- 
mometrograph ,  m.  maximttm-  and 
minimum  •  thermometer ,  seHf-  registering 
thermometer,  register-thermometer,  thermo- 
metrograph;  —  zur  Messung  der  Kör- 
perwärme, Blutthermometer,  eZtnieal 
thermomtter. 

Thermometer  •••  •  —  kugel,  Kugel, 
/.  der  Thermometerröhre,  thermometer- 
bulb;  — röhre,  /.  — röhr,  n.  thermometer- 
tube;  —  Skala,  /.  thermometric  scale. 

Thermometrisoh  9  adj.  thermometric, 
thermometrical. 

Thermometroerraph^  m.  (Phys.)  ▼. 
selbstregistrirendes  Thermometer. 

Thermo -Multiplikator^  m.  (Phys.) 
thermo-multipUer. 

ThermoBftule^  /.  (Phys.)  thermo-elee- 
trical  pHe. 

Thermoskopy  n.  Wftrmeunter- 
BOhiedameeser^  m.  thermoscope. 

Thermostat  j  selbBtthfttiger  Tem- 
peraturrefirulator^  m.  thermostat,  heat- 
govemor. 

Thibet  9  m.  (Stoff  vom  Haar  der 
Kaschmirziege),  (Manuf.)  thibet. 

Thier«.*.  — arzt,  m.  veterinary  sur- 
geon; —  ärztliche  Instrumente,  n.  pl. 
veterinary  instruments;  —  Chemie,  /.  ani- 
mal chemistry;  — fibrin,  n.  — faserstoff, 
m.  (Chem.)  cmimal  fibrine;  — kohle,  /. 
(Miner.)  animal  charcoal;  — kohle,  Kno 
ohenkohle,  /.  Beinschwarz,  Knochen- 
schwarz,  Spodium,  n.  (Ohem.  Zuckerf.) 
bone-black,  bone-charcoal,  arUmäl  black, 
spodium;  feingemahlene  — kohle,  fein- 


gemahlenes Beinsehwarx  oder  Knochen* 
schwarz,  n.  feine  Knochenkohle,  /.  ge- 
branntes ElfSenbein,  Sammetschwan,  %. 
(Ghem.  Pharm.  Parbenf.)  flndy-powdeni 
bone-bl<Mk^  ebur  ustum,  ivory-blatk,  bumt 
ivory,  vdvet- block;  — kreis ,  m.  (Astr.) 
ModMc;  — maier,  «i.  jiaintcr  of  anrnds; 
—  öl,  rohes  — 61,  stinkendes  — Öl,  «. 
animalischer  Theer,  m.  brenzliches  Kno- 
chenöl,  n.  (C!hem.  Pharm.)  animal  tu, 
crude  fetid  animal  oil,  empyreumsHe 
bone-oil,  bone-oil,  bone-naphtha,  JHppdfi 
oil,  oleum  animale  foetidum  {obtaimed  hff 
dry  distiUation  of  animal  substanea, 
chi^y  as  a  by-product  from  the  produc- 
tion of  &o»e-&{adt);  gereinigtes  —Öl, 
ätherisches  —Öl,  animalisches  TheerQl, 
rektiflcirtes  Hirschhomöl«  Dippel's  (H 
f».  (Ohem.  Pharm.)  purifUd,  rett^ 
animal  oü,  purified  hart^S'hom  oü,  olam 
animale  Dippdii,  oleum  awimale  aetkereim, 
oleum  comu  eervi  recHficatum;  — sftiJe, 
/.  (Bank.)  soophoric  columm;  — Stoffe, 
animalische  Stoffe,  m.pl.  (Chem.)  ammd 
substances. 

Thiocyanaty  n.  TfaioayansftnreTer- 
binduns:^  SohwefelcTaiiTerbindmigy 
Bhodanverbindunfi:^  /.  Bhodansa^ 
n.  (Chem.)  sulphoeyanate ,  rhodamdt, 
sulphoeyanide. 

Thiooyanaanres  Ammonium,  Bho- 
danammonium^  Soh'wefelcyiuiaa* 
monium^  n.  (Chem.)  sutphocjftmdt, 
rhodanide  or  sulpJMcyanide  ofamimemm 
(occurring  in  the  amanoniaeal  liquor  of  gat 
works);  — es  Kalium,  Kaliumtfaiocjantt, 
BhodankaUum,  Schwefbleyankalinm,  s. 
sulphoeyanate,  rhodanidc  or  sulphoegmidi 
of  kaUum,  kaUum  thioeyanatum,  kaU^m 
rhodanatum. 

Thiooyanafture^  B]lodanwane^ 
stofMure,  Sohwefelblausäuze.  /. 
Bhodanwassenrtoffi  m.  (Chem.)  evlpho- 
cyanic  acid,  hydrosulphocyanie  add. 

Thiokohlenefturey  Bohwefelkoh- 
lensäure^/.  (Chem.)  sulphocarbonie  add. 

Thioschwefelafture)  untersohwef- 
lise^  dithionige  Säure  |  /.  (Chem.) 
thiostdphuric  acid,  hyposulphurout  eeU. 

Tholobaty  Tambour^  m.  einer  Kop- 
pel, (Bank.)  tholobate. 

Thon,  m.  day,   argü;  den  —  oder 
Klei    abtrennen,    (Zuckert)   to  rmam 
the    day;    angemachter  — ,  Schlsnifflf 
m.  (Topf.)  pap,  paste;  brausender  —, 
effervescing  day;    —  zum  Decken  des 
Zuckers,  (Zuckerf.)   day  for  bdiomȤ 
sugar;  erster  — ,  grüner  Klei,  «.(Znckerf) 
first  day;    fetter,    langer  — ,    (W 
unduous    day;    feuerfester   — i   ••*»* 
fire -day,   rtfractory    day;    gebrannter 
feuerfester  —   zu    Thontiegeb,  Gwg» 
m.   grog,    burnt  fire-day  for  crvdM*- 
making;  gebrannter  — ,  burnt  daif;  fSt 
brannter  — ,  Terracotta,  /.  terra  e^l 
hessischer  — ,  —  von  Gross  -  Ahneiw«. 


Thon • fl « t 


821 


lesHan  elajf;  kalkhaltiger — ^  Umy  day, 
lUcareoua  day;  den  —  kneten,  treten, 
»rarbeiten,  (Topf.)  io  knead,  to  tread, 
o    toark  ike  day;  magerer,  kurzer  -— , 
TOpf.)   fneagre  day,  poor  day;  —  von 
primärer  Lagerstätte,  Kaolin,  «i.  Por- 
Bellanerde ,  /.  (Miner.)  "kaolin,  poredain- 
Barth;    (Techn.)    poredain 'day,   Ckina- 
day;  Mischen,  n.  des  — s  zn  Gussstahl- 
Bchmelztiegehi  mit  Wasser,  (Hüttenw.) 
falling   of  the  day;  den  —  modeOiren, 
io  fnotdd  ike  day;  ookerhaltiger,  eisen- 
haltiger — ,  odkreoua  day;  plastischer 
— ,  Töpferthon,  plaaHe  day, potter's  day; 
veiner  — ,  pure  day;  sand-  und  eisen- 
haltiger, unreiner  — ,  Ziegelthon,  Lehm, 
4M.  loofn,  common  day  for  liriekrmMiny, 
hrick^lay,  brick-eartk;  schmelzbarer  — , 
/usMe  day;   ungebrannter,   roher  — , 
Mnbumt,  raw  day;  yerhärteter  — ,  kard 
day,  indurated  tXay;  —  zum  Walken, 
Walkthon,    Walkerde,  /.  fiüUr'a  day, 
fuUer's  eafik;  Zerkleinem  und  Mischen,  n, 
des  — 8  zur  Porzellanbereitung,  blunging; 
—  zur  Ziegel-  oder  Backsteinfabrikation, 
Ziegelthon,  bridc-day,  hridt-eartk;  zwei- 
ter — ,   Bomklei,  m.  (Zuokerf.)   second 
day. 

Than  •  •  •  •  — abfiUle,  m,pl,  (Topf,  etc.) 

waste  scraps  of  day  ; — ader ,  Lettenkluft,  /. 

(Bgb.)  weigk-hoard;  — alann,  m.  (Miner.) 

9olfatarite,  soda'oium;  — artig,  thonig, 

a^.  dayey,  dayisk,  argülaeeous,  argü- 

Utie,  argiüous;  — back,   m.   (Zuckerf.) 

day 'hade,  day 'box;  — bank,  /.  (Qeogn.) 

hed,  layer  qf  day;  —beize,  essigsaure 

— beize,  Bothbeize,  /•  (Fftrb.)  red  liquor, 

alum-mordant,  aluminous  mordant;  — be- 

schlag,   Hi.    coat  of  day;   — bildnerei, 

T5pferkunst,   /.    ceramic    art,   pottery; 

— boden,  Jjelunboden,  lettiger  Boden, 

Kleiboden,  m,  (Geogn.)  dayey  soü,  clay' 

soüf    day -ground;    — brei,   m.   (T5pf.) 

day'pvJp;  (Zuckerf.)  day -pap;  — bren- 

ner,  m.  im  Yerbrennungsapparate  zur 

organischen  Elementaranalyse,  (Oheml.) 

atmopyre  {koUow  eyUndor  qf  burnt  day  witk 

numerous  perforations);  — brocken,  m. 

(mit  Kupfersalz    getränkter  Thon    bei 

Deacon's  Ohlorprooess),  (Ohem.)  marble; 

— cylinder,  m.  zum  Zusanmienhalten  der 

Wärme  um  die  Tiegel  herum,  (Prob.) 

erueible-ease,  crucible' jackd;  — decke,  /. 

Sickerf.)  cover  of  day;  — eisenstein,  m. 
iner.)  day-iron^one,  aryiUaceous  üron- 
ore;  — eisenstein,  m.  Brauneisenerz,  n. 
(Miner.)  brown  day -iron- ore;  — elKn- 
stein,  thoniger  8phäroeiderit,  m.  argH- 
laeeous  iron^ore,  day 'band  iron' stone, 
impure  carborude  of  protoxide  of  iron; 
kohlenieicher  — eisenstein,  Kohleneisen- 
steia,  black-band  iron-sfoiM/rother  — eiKU- 
stein,  thoniger  Botheisenstein,  m.  red  day 
iron-on,  red  day -iron-stone;  stengeliger 
— eiflenrtein,  Nagelerz,  n.  columnar  eUty- 
iroiHM^e;  —  drescher,  m.  beater;  —  erde^' 


/.  (Topf.)  argiUaeeous  eartk;  —erde, 
Alaunerde,  /.  Aluminiumozyd,  n.  (Chem.) 
aUimina,  aktmimium- oxide;  essigsaure 
— erde,  essigsaures  Aluminium,  n.  (Ghem.) 
acetate  of  äumina  or  aHunUnium;  g^rb- 
saure  — erde,  tannate  of  alumina;  kiesel- 
saure— erde,  süieate  of  alumirta;  natur- 
liche — erde,  reine  — erde,  Aluminit,  m, 
(Miner.)  ahminite,  pure  alumina,  alum- 
eartk;  natürliche  krystallisirte — erde,  Ko- 
rund, m,  (Miner.)  corundum,  native  crystal' 
lised  arikydrotts  alumina;  salzsaure — erde, 
Ohloraluminium,  Ohloralum,  Ohloralum- 
pulver,  Chloraluminiumhydrat,  A.  (Chem.) 
ckloride  of  ahimini'um,  Mor-cium,  chlor- 
tdum  powder,  impure  ckloride  of  alu- 
miniiim,  kydrated  ckloride  of  alumir^ 
ium;  flüssige  salzsaure  — erde,  Chlor- 
alumlösung,  /.  (Chem.)  aqueous  solution 
of  ckloride  of  aluminium ,  liquid  Mor- 
alum;  schwefelsaure  — erde,  schwefel- 
saures Aiimniniiinij  Aluminiumsulfat,  n. 
sulpkate  of  alumina,  f^ormal  sulpkate  qf 
aluminium,  aluminium-sulpkate;  schwe- 
felsaure — erde,  Alaunkuchen,  koncen- 
trirter  Alaun,  m.  (Chem.  Färb.)  alum'cake, 
concentrated  alum,  aluminium  -  sulpkate 
in  cakes;  -^  erdebeize,  /.  (Färb.)  ▼.  Thon- 
beize;  — erdehaltig,  at^j.  alumir^erous; 
— erdehydrat,  Aluminiumhydrozyd,  Alu- 
miniumozydhydrat ,  n.  (Chem.)  alumirk- 
ium-kydroxide,  kydrate  of  aluminium 
or  alumifut;  gallertartiges  —erdehydrat^ 
kolloidale  — erde,  /.  colloidd  kydrate  of 
alumirta;  — erdedlikat,  n.  y.  Thonerde, 
kieselsaure;  —  erdeyerbiodung,  /.  mit 
starken  Basen,  alaunsaures  Salz,  Alu- 
minat,  n.  (Chem.)  alumiruUe  (f.  i.  — erde- 
kali,  Kaliumaluminat,  n.  alumisuxte  of 
potassa  or  potassium);  — fliese,  /.  (zum 
Plätten  der  Fussböden),  (Bauw.)  day» 
slab,  paving 'tHe;  enkaustische — fliese, 
inlaid  tHe;  — formmaschine,  /.  (Topf. 
Pfeifenm.)  tamping -maekine;  — gaUe,  /. 
(Topf.)  day-gäU,  argiUaeeous  gdU;  — ge- 
fäss,  n.  day-vessel;  — gesohirr,  n.  earthen' 
ware,  pottery;  —  geschirr-Brennofen,  f». 
pottory'kiln;  — gips,  m.  (Geogn.)  arg^ 
laeeous  gypsttm;  — grübe,  /.  day' pit; 
— haltig,  aäj,  argü^ferous,  argtUaceous, 
argüUtie;  — ka&L,  m,  argtUocalcite; 
— knet-  und  Bchneidmaschine, /.  (Topf.) 
pug-miU;  —  knetboden,  — knetraum,  m. 
für  die  l^onmasse  zu  Gtissstahl-Schmelz- 
tiegeln,  (Hüttenw.)  treading -floor  {for 
kneadir^  tke  day  by  men  wko  tread  upon 
it  bartfoot);  — kuchen,  m.  (Glasm.)  day- 
cake;  — lager,  n.  — schiebt,  /.  (Geogn.) 
layer  or  stratum  of  day,  clay -bed; 
— masse,  /.  (Topf.)  slip,  slop;  r-mergel, 
Mergelthon,  m.  (Geogn.)  clay-marl,  dayey 
marl,  argiUaeeous  marl;  — mörtel,  m, 
y.  Thonspeise ;  — muhle,  —Walzenmühle, 
— maschine,  Kleünühle,  /.  (Topf.)  day- 
mÜl,  crushing -mal,  loam-rniü;  — ofen, 
th&nemer  Ofen,  m,  (Bauw.)  day -stove; 


822 


ThSnern.  —  ThQr» 


— ornament,  fi.  mouIcKfi^  moat  of  hwnd 
toHK;  — pfeife,  /.  day -pipe;  — platte, 
/.  y.  Thonfliese;  — ^porphyr,  «.  (Geoffn.) 
argiUae^aua  porphyry;  — presse ,  /.  da/y- 
press;  — polyerisiixnaschine,  /.  day-put- 
vertMor;  — retorte,  /.  (ana  fenerfestem 
Thon),  day^rdorttßro'day  retort;  — röhre, 
/.  day -pipe;  glaairte  — röhre,  samitary 
pipe;  — Sandstein,  «a.  (Geogn.)  aryillaeeotis 
sandstone;  — soheibe,  Kleisoheihe,  /. 
(Zuokerf.)  eake;  —  sohicht,/.  v.  Thon- 
lager;  — schiefer,  Argillit,  m.  (Qeogn.) 
day 'date,  CHrgiUaeeous  slate,  argüUte; 
—schlag,  fii.  — hinterfallong,  /.  (Bauw.) 
dam  of  day,  daying;  -^schlftgel,  m. 
(Topf.)  poUer's  hetOe;  —schlämm, 
Bchlioker,  m.  (T5pf.)  slop,  dip;  — schneide, 
/  (Topf.)  potter^s  kntfe;  —  sohneidma- 
sohine,  /.  (Töpf.)  elay-eutting  machine; 
—seife,  /.  aluminous  soap;  — Siebma- 
schine,/. elay'Soreening  maehine;  —-speise, 
/.  — mörtel,  — brei,  m.  (Glanxu)  mortar 
made  cf  fire-day, ßro-day  esment;  — stein, 
m.  (Geogn.)  clay -stone;  — sträng,  m. 
beim  Ziegelpressen,  stream  qf  c&y  of 
the  hriek-mdking  maehine;  — tiegel,  m, 
(Chem.)  fire  -  day  erueible;  —  treter, 
—  Schläger,  m.  (Töpf.)  beater;  —  tmd 
kalkhaltig ,  a^.  argiUo' calcareous ;  — - 
nnd  sandhaltig,  a^,  airgtUo-arenaeeous ; 
— waaren,  /.  pi.  (Töpf.)  pottery,  potter's 
ioare,  earthen-ware,  eeramies;  — Walzen- 
mühle, /.  y.  Thonmühle;  — wand,  Füll- 
erde, /.  (Wasserb.)  puddle;  — zelle,  /. 
einer  galyanischen  Bftule,  (Phys.)  day- 
edl;  — Ziegel,  m,(B&VL'w,)day'tüe;  — Zu- 
schlag, «1.  (Metall.  Prob.)  aluininous 
fiux. 

Th5ner%  o^?.  earthen,  qf  da/y, 

Thor^  n.  (Banw.)  gaU;  — ,  Stadtthor, 
town -gate;  blindes — ,  Wind  gate;  — 
mit  Flügeln,  folding-gate, 

Thor .  •  •  •  — angel,  /.  (Schloss.)  hinge 
tf  a  gate;  — balken,  m,  (Befest  Zimm.) 
eross-heam;  — fiEihrt,  /.  y.  Thorweg; 
— flügel,  m.  wing  of  a  gate;  — kammer, 
f  einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  gate-^ihamber; 
— kahn,  m.  — schiff,  i».  (Pont.)  caisson, 
eaissoon,  door -pontoon;  — pforte,  /. 
— pf&rtchen,  n.  (Befest.)  widest;  — rie- 
gel,  fli.  (or  0/  a  gate;  — schloss,  n.  gaic 
lock;  —sperre,  /.  —  schluss,  m.  (Befest.) 
dosing  of  the  gates;  — weg,  m.  (Banw.) 
gate^ciy,  door-way;  überwölbter  — weg, 
arch-way;  zweiflügeliger  — weg,  folding 
door-way, 

Thorerdey  Thorinerde^/.  Thoriimi« 
ozyd)  fi«  (Chem.)  thorina^  oxide  of 
thorinum* 

Thoriti  HI.  (Miner.)  thoriU,  oremgiU 
{J^fdrated  suicate  of  thoriwm), 

Thoxiuzni^  Thoriniuny  Thorlni  ». 
(Chem.)  ihoriniwm,  thorium, 

Thraiiy  ITlaohtliran,  m,  fish-oU, 
train -0Ü,  Uubher;  —  yom  Delphin, 
ddphin»oü;   —  yom  Haifisch,    shark- 


0Ü;  —  yom  MeeiBohwein,  |Mfpo>we-«d; 

—  yom  Seehund,  dog-fisk  oü;  —  to« 
Seekalb,  —  yom  Bobben,  stm-caXf  «4 
seal -oil;  —  yom  Walfisch.,  whaU-oS^ 
train-oH, 

Thran  •  •  •  •  — brenner,  m.  y.  Thias- 
sieder;  — brennerei,  /.  y.  Thzwaiedeni; 
— Uas,  n,  (Böttch.)  train-ail  cask;  — fe- 
der,  n.  (Gerb.)  leather  dreaaed  «»  trmor 
0Ü;  — schmiere.  Schmiere,  f,  aus  Thiaa 
und  Talg  zur  Bearbeitung^  der  Hiais 
nach  dem  Scheren,-  (Leders.)  duhhimg; 

—  seife,  f,fish-oü  soap;  — seife,  eag- 
lische  Schmierseife  aus  Thran  und  Talg, 
orown-soap;  — seife,  grüne  oder  schwant 
Seife,  green  soap,  black  soap;  — sieder. 
Ilk  train-oü  boiler,  W^hber-hoileT;  — siede- 
rei, /.  place  where  train-oil  is  hoütit 
train-oü  boiling;  — speck,  m.  Hukbv; 
— trester,  m,  pL  remains  qf  bUMer. 

Thräne,  /.  (Glast)  tear;  —  am  Weis- 
stock, (Weinb.)  tear^  drop, 

ThrAneni  «.  n,  yom  Weinstock, 
(Weinb.)  to  bleed,  to  drop, 

Thraulit^  m.  (Miner.)  ihrauUie  (s 
varidy  qf  htsingeriie,  hydrated  silicate  if 
iron), 

Thrombollt,  m,  (Miner.)  ihrornhdAi 
(phosphate  of  copper). 

Thron  •  •  •  •  — himmel ,  ''^HiMThi",  m. 
canopy,  baldachin,  dorsd;  — saal,  sk 
— simmer,  n.  (Bauk.)  throns^raom,  pres- 
ence-chamber, 

Thuliti  SI.  (Miner.)  thuXiU  («  vondy 
of  epidote), 

Thuxnerateini  Thunatein^  Aziiiity 
m.  (Miner.)  iA«ffi«r«ton€^  ihumile,  oanaöi; 

Thüri  Thüroi  /.  (Bauw.  TischL)  doer, 
door-way;  Äussere  —  yon    s:wei  Haw- 
thüren,    esetemsl  door^    eaeterior    door; 
blinde  — ,  dead  door;  bündige  — ,fimsh 
door,  jib -door;  eingefiuste,  gestenunis 
— ,  framed  door,  pond-door;  —  mit  Fe- 
derdruck, spring -door;  fiigurirte  —  mü 
in    einander    yerschobenan    FaUunges, 
fancy -door;    gehobelte  — ,    glatte   — , 
planed  door;    gehobelte  —  mit  einge* 
sdhobenen  Leisten,  planed  and  dampti 
door;  geleimte  —  mit  eingeschobenen 
Leisten,  glued  and  damped  door;  —  mit 
geradem  Sturz,  straight-headed  door;  ge- 
spundete — i  ploughed  and  tongued  doer; 
gespundete  —  mit  aufgenagelten  Qoet^ 
leisten,  lodged  door;  —  eines  Puddel- 
ofens, Hauptthür,    Einsatsthfir»  (Hat- 
tenw.)  door  of  a  puddling-fumaee,  worh 
ing-door  (for  introducing  the  charge  sod 
drawing   out  the  bau);  Oeflhnng,  /.  is 
der  —  eines  Puddelofens  sur  Kinfühniiig 
der  Arbeitsgerftthe,  Arbeitsthnr,  «»«rk- 
ing-hole  (hole  at  the  bottom  qf  Ae  deer 
through  whidi  the  roMe  and  paddle  ere 
introduced  for  working  the  iron  in  the 
puddling -fiirnaee);  —  mit  einer  BoOe, 
(Bauw.  TischL)  puUey-door;  —  mit  tbo^ 
Behobenen  Ffillungen.  door  with  psmds 


Thür...,  —  Tief,... 


823 


^vtring  hadc;  verdoppelte  — ,  anfgedop- 
>elte  — ,  rebaUd  and  headed  door;  zur 
ttmzneng^stemmte  — ,  y.  eingefastte 
rhür;  zweiflügelige — ^,  Doppelthür,  ilü- 
jrelthür,  folding ^ door,  two -leaned  door; 
Eweiflügelige  —  mit  sechs  Füllungen, 
nac-paneUtd  folding-door. 

'ThiHar  •  •  •  •  — angel,  /.  (Schloss.)  hinge 
r>f  a  door,  door-hinge,  loop;  anfttcdgende 

—  angel,  rising  door-hinge  (Ify  which  the 
door  is  prevented  from  rasing  the  floor) ; 
*—  band ,  n.  (Sohloss.)  loop ,  gtinnel  qf  a 
door;  langes  — band,  strap-hinge,  strap- 
hoop;  — bekleidnng, /.  (TischL)  v.  Thur- 
Terkleidnng;  — bekrönnng,  /.  (Bank.) 
V.     Thürverdachnng ;     — beschlag,    m. 

—  beachlftge,  n.  (Schloss.)  mounting  of  a 
door;  — einfassnng ,  /.  ▼.  Thorftitter; 
— feder,  /.  door-spring;  — feld,  n.  pand 
of  a  door;  — flügel.  m.  lettf  of  a  door; 
— fties,  m.  (Tischl.)  frame -piece;  auf- 
recht stehender  —  firies,  stile;  liegender 
— fries,  cross -piece;  — ftitter,  n.  door- 
ease,  jamh4ining  of  a  door-frame;  — ge- 
rast, fi.  (Bgb.)  gaUery -frame;  (Zimm.) 
door-frame,  door -ease;  —  gerüst  von 
H0I2,  — gestell,  n.  wooden  door -case; 
—  gerüst  Ton  Stein,  stone  door -ease; 
verlorenes  — gerüst,  (Bgb.)  temporarff 
frrame,  false  frame;  — gesims,  n.  fBauw.) 

cornice  of  a  door;  — gewftnde,  n.  (Bauw.) 
door -jamb;    — griff,    m.    door-handle; 
— haken,   m.  door -hook;  — huter,  wt. 
door-keeper;     — joch,     n.    door -hay; 
— klinke,  /.   door-latch;    — knopf,   m. 
knoh,  handle;  —  krüoke,  /.   door-knob 
with    crooked    shtrft;    — nische,    /.    &ay 
of    a    door;    — Öflhung,     /.    opening, 
aperture  of  a  door;  — pfosten,  m.  door- 
post, jamb,  cheek  of  a  door;  — rahmen, 
m,  V.  Thürgerüst ;  — riegel,  m.  (Schloss.) 
door-boU;  — riegel  im  Fachwerk,  (Zimm.) 
keadraü  ; — scheUe,  /.  door-bdl ;  —  schild, 
n.  name-plate;  — schloss,  n.  loe^  qf  a 
door;  — schluss,  m.  heeid  of  a  door-bay; 
— schwelle,  /.  (Bauw.)  threshold,  door- 
siU;  —schwelle  der  Arbeitsthür  eines 
Puddelofens,  Arbeitsschwelle,  (Hüttenw.) 
worhing^late,  fore-plate,  Udge  (plate  over 
which  the  puddler  works  his  tools,  and 
which  serves  as  a  fulcrum  for  the  tods); 
^- stock,  m,  (in  der  Streckenzimmerung), 
(Bgb.)  gear,  prop,  fork;  — stock,  Trem- 
pel,  m.  eines    Thürgerüstes,   (Minirk.) 
stanchion,    dum,     upright   piece    of    a 
gdUery  -  frame  ;      verkürzter      —  stock, 
haHf-post;     — stockgeviere ,     Strecken- 
gezimmer,    n,    —-Stockzimmerung,   /. 
(Bgb.)  durns,    set  of  timber,   timbering 
with  eompUte  frames;  ^ stuck,  n.  (Bauw.) 
painting  above  a   door,  hyper -ihyrum; 
— tton,   m,  (Bauw.)   head -piece  of  a 
door,  door -lintel;  — verdachung,  — be- 
krOnung,   /.     (Bauw.)    head -moulding, 
plain  moulding;  ftussere  — verdachun^, 
weather -moiUding;    —verdachung    mit 


Giebel,  gabled  hood  -  moulding ;  —Ver- 
kleidung, — bekleidung,  /.  (Bauw.)  driv- 
ing of  door^ambs,  jamMining;  —  zarge, 
/.  V.  Thürfütter. 

Thttrohen^  Thürelj  n.(Bgb.)  vmtHa- 
tor-valve. 

Thxam.f  m.  (Bauw.)  tower,  steeple; 
(Masch.)  tower,  condenser;  (Ghem.  Fabr.) 
tower,  column,  turret;  —  zum  Drehen, 
Drehthurm,  (Art.)  revolving -tower;  — 
mit  Eckthürmchen,  (Bank.)  turreted  tower; 
Gay-Lussac's  — ,  Gay-Lussao's  Absorp- 
tdonsthurm,  (SchwefelsAuref.)  Qay-Lussac 
column,  Qay-Lussac  absorbing -column; 
Glovei's  — ,  Glover's  Denitrirungsthurm, 
Gloverthurm,  (Schwefelsäuref.)  Olover- 
tower,  denitrating-tower,  Olover's  denitrat- 
ing-eolitmn;  —  eines  Hochofens,  Gicht- 
thurm,  Gichtmantel,  m,  GichtumhüUung, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  tunnel-head,  chimney,  mouth- 
screen  cf  a  blast-furnace;  —  zur  Salz- 
säurekondensation, Kondensationsthurm, 
Sidzsäurekondensator,  «1.  (Sodaf.)  eon- 
denser,  acid '  condenser ,  condensing-tower, 

Thurm .  • .  •  — ^befestigung,/.  (Kriegsb.) 
tower -system  of  fortification  ;  — fenster, 
n.  (Bauw.)  turret -window;  — helm,  m. 
broach;  — knopf,  — knauf ,  m,  pommd, 
pomd,  steeple  -  knob ;  — spitze,  /.  spire, 
top  of  a  steeple,  broach;  — uhr,  /.  dock 
of  a  steeple,  church-dodc ,  eathedral-dfock, 
tower-dock;  — Windmühle,  holländische 
Windmühle,  /.  tower-miU. 

Thürxnoheziy  n.  (Bauw.)  turret;  durch- 
brochenes — ,  open  turret, 

Thymian;  m.  (Bot.)  thyme. 

Thymian  •••  •  — kampher,  — säure, 
V.  Thymol;  — ÖI,  n.  oil  of  thyme,  thymC' 
oü  {the  volatile  oü  of  the  garden-thyme. 
Thymus  vulgaris). 

Thymol;  n.  Thymiankampher;  m. 
Thymianlläiire;  /.  (Ghem.)  thymol, 
thym/Uic  add,  thymiUc  alcohol,  camphor 
or  stearoptene  of  thyme- oil,  thymolum, 
aeidtAm  thymdcum. 

Tibia;  TibiO;  /.  (Orgelb.)  tibia,  organ- 
pipe. 

Tief;  a4j.  deep,  low;  das  Schiff  geht 
— ,  (Schifff.)  the  ship  draws  much  water; 
—  gebaut,  (Schifibb.)  deep  in  the  hold; 
— ^  geladen,  (Schifff.)  deep-loaded,  deep- 
laden:  ein  —  gestimmtes  Instrument, 
(Mus.)  a  deep-tuned  instrumenit;  —  in 
See  sein,  (Seew.)  to  hose  sea-raom;  das 
Thermometer  steht—,  p?bjB,)  thethermo- 
meter  stands  low;  ein  —  verbxmdenes 
Schiff,  (Schiflisb.)  a  deep-waisted  ship. 

Tief.  •  •  •  — bauschaoht,  «1.  (Bgb.) 
pump-shqfl;  —  bohrer,  m,  auger,  wimble; 
«-bohrlochspumpe ,  Dreicylindezpumpe, 
/.  (Hydr.Bgb.)^re6{e-5atTe^^uflip;  — boh- 
rung,  /.  ^gb.)  boring  for  eaeperiment; 
— brunnen,  m.  deep-wdl;  —  brunnen- 
wasser,  n.  deep-wdl  water;  — druck- 
dampf. Niederdruckdampf,  «1.  (Dampftn.) 
low-pressure  steam;   *-gang,  m,  eines 


824 


Tiefe,  —  Vier,.,, 


BchifRsB,  draught,  launcMiig 'drattgkl, 
immereum  af  a  v$8$d;  — gang  haben, 
tief  gehen,  to  draw  footer;  — gangsmee- 
ser,  iti.  (Seev.)  instrument  for  measuring 
the  draught  of  a  ship;  — gehend,  a^. 
(Schifft.)  dtep^auting;  — gelaidenes  Schiff, 
n.  (Schifff.)  ship  of  charge;  —  hammer, 
Treihhammer,  m,  (Kupfenchm.)  heiuaw 
ing-hammer,  ehasing-hammer ;  -—loth,  n. 
— lothleine,  /.  (Seew.)  de^  -  sounding^ 
Une,  deep -sea  lead;  — ofen,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  louh/umaee;  — nmd,  a^.  eoneoM; 

—  Bchäftig,  a^.  (Web.)  low-warped;  ein 
— 8oh&ftigeT  Webstuhl,  tn.  a  lowwarped 
loom;  — Seekabel,  n.  (Seew.)  deep -sea 
cable;  — seelothnng, /.  deep-sea  sounding; 
— tönend,  047*  (Mus.)  de^  -  sounding ; 
— verbunden,  a^,  (Schiffsb.)  de^-waisted; 
V.  tief. 

Tiefe  y  /.  d^h;  —  eines  Schiffes, 
(Schifff.)  depth  of  a  ship;  —  eines  Se- 
gels, dr^  hoist  of  a  sail;  —  einer 
Truppe,  ^TiegBw,}  depth  <^  troops,  depth 
of  formation;  die  —  des  Zwischendecks, 
(Schiffsb.)  th€  height  between  decks, 

Tiefen^  lothen^  v,  a.  (Seew.)  to  sound. 

Tiefen  •  •  •  •  —  maass,  n.  Ausbohr- 
winkel, liochwinkel,  m.  (DrechaL)  sUd- 
ing-square,  turning-square;  — maassstab, 
sich  Teijüngender  Maassstab,  Yerschwin- 
dungsmaassstab)  m,  ^Zeichn.)  redueing- 
scede;  — messer,  m,  (Seew.)  sea-gauge, 
büthomtter, 

Tlefiitey  n.  einer  Grube,  G^enk|  n. 
(Bgb.)  seat, 

Tiegely  BohxnelBtiegely  m,  (Hnttenw. 
Ohem.y  crucible,  meUing^pot,  erevet, 
skiUet;  (Buchdr.)  platen,  platten;  (Giess.) 
pot;  (Kochk.)  stew-pan;  (Stahlgiess.) 
skiUet,  pat;  den  —  beschicken,  (GKess. 
Münsw.)  to  charge  the  crucible;  feuer- 
fester — ,  fire -day  crucible;  —  zum 
Flussstahlschmelzen,  skillet;  gefütterter 
— ,  lined  crucible;  mit  Kohle  gefütterter 
— ,  earbon-Uned  erueible,  charcoal- Uned 
erudblCf  brasqued  oructdle;  —  far  ge- 
schmolzenes "Erz,  foyer;  —  aus  GrapMt, 
Ghraphittiegel,  schwarzer,  ■  Passauer, 
Ipser  — ,  graphite  -  crucible,  black  -  lead 
en*cible,  phtnÜM^go-erucible;  —  Ton  Guss- 
^sen,  cast-iron  crttcible,  cast-iron  pot; 

—  zum  Gussstahlschmelzen,  pot,  pot  for 
cast-steel,  pot  for  cast-steel  mating;  hessi- 
scher — ,  —  von  Gross- Almerode,  Hessian 
erueible;  —  aus  Kalk,  Ume-eructble;  — 
aus  Kohle,  carbon-crucible,  coal-erucible; 
Kohlenfütter,  n.  eines  — s,  charcodt- 
lining  of  a  erueible,  (FSreneh)  brasque; 
komischer  — ,  —  von  Oomwall,  Oomish 
erueible;  —  aus  Platin,  platinmn-erudble; 

—  zum  Probiren,  Probirtute,  /.  assay- 
erueible;  —  von  Stourbridge,  Stourbridge 
tlay-erucible  (from  day  and  eoke);  — 
aus  Thon,  day-crudhle,  earU^en  crucible; 

—  aus  feuerfestem  Thon,  fire -brick 
crucible;  — -  aus  (chemisch  zubereiteter) 


Thonerde,  atumina-crueible;  ungebimnnr 
ter  — ,  green  crueOle;  — ,  groeser  Sm- 
fen,  m.  zur  abw&rtsgehcnden  Zinkde- 
stillation  nach  dem  (früheren)  englizclien 
Yerfahran  der  Zinkgewiimung ,  (Sfit- 
tenw.)  pot,  large  pot  {large  covered  jpoi 
%oH!h  an  opening  at  the  bottom  for  cortr 
ducting  the  sine-vapour  into  a  eoudensimg- 
chamber  underneath),  orueOie  for  tha 
dii^iXMion  of  sine  per  deseenoum. 

Tiegel« •••  — brenner,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
crucible-maker;  — brennofen,  m,  orueMe- 
oven; — deckel,  m.  erueible-eover; — deckel 
eines  GussstahlschmelztiegelB,  Ud  of  a 
pot;     — druckmaschine,     —  pieaee,    f 
XBnch.äi,)platen^press,  Scandinavian  press: 
— form^/.   crucible'- mould,   mould  for 
making  crucibles;  — formen,  *-   — for- 
merei,   /.    crucible -moulding,    erudbio- 
forming;     — formerei    fSr     Gnasstahl- 
schmeiztiegel,  pot-moulding,  pot-making, 
pot  »forming;  — formpreese,  /.  erudMe- 
moulding  press;  — flussstahl,  m.   (Höt- 
tenw.)  skdUt  east-sted;  — ftitter,  n.  Un- 
ing  of  a  crudtle;  — giesserei,/.  — gossy 
m.  (Giess.)  mdting  in  crucibles;  — gusa- 
stahl,  GuBBstahl,  m.  (Giess.)  erudble-stoA, 
cast-sted;    v.    Gussstahl;    — gusostahl- 
g^essen,  n.  Guss,  m,  des  — guasstahlBv 
teaming,  sted-casting;  —  gussstahlhütte, 
— gUBSStahlschmelzerei ,  /.  sted-casting 
shop.;     — haken,    m.    (Buchdr.)    hook^ 
— hohlform,  äussere  Fonn,  Könne,  f 
(für   Gussstahlschmelztiegel  etc),    p^t- 
mould  (cast-iron  case);  — loch,  n.  einer 
Gussstahlhütte,  (Hüttenw.)  teaming -hoU 
(cast^on  bow  %eüh  coke-dust  on  ihe  boi^ 
tom,  into  which  the  pot  is  placed  afUr 
teaming);    — loch.    Aufbrechloch»     m. 
Tunnel,  m,  eines  Schmelzofens,  (Glaaf:) 
hole  for  the  mdting-pots,  funnd,  teimcl 
of  a  mdting -furnace;  —masse,  — nai- 
schung,  /.    für    Gussstahlschmelztiegel, 
miaetwre  for  pots;    — ofen,  m,   (Gieaa.) 
cruciblerfwmace;  — presse,/,  v.  Tiegel- 
druckmaschine;    —probe,   /.    (Chenu) 
tri4d  by  the  erueible;  (Münzw.)  oasay  q/* 
the  mass;  — raum,  m.  der  Gusastahl- 
hütte,  (Hüttenw.)  pot-room;  —Untersatz, 
Käse,  m,  crucible-stand  (bit  of  fire-brick, 
fire-day  dinker,  etc.  for  supporting  the 
erueibles  in  heating);  — voUfonn,  innere 
Form,  /.  Mönch,  Kern,  m,  zum  Formen 
der  Gussstahlschmelztiegel  etc.,  jplti^,  plug 
of  hard  wood;  -^zange,  Bauchzange,  /. 
(Prob.)     crucible  -  tongs ,     Hfting  -  tongo  ; 
— zange  zum  Ausheben  der  Tiegel  bdm 
GtiBsstahlschmelzen  etc.,  lifting -tonga; 
— zange  zum  Halten  der  Ti^|el  bdm 
Giessen  des  Gussstahls,  teaming -tongs, 
tongs  for  teaming;  grosse  — zange ,  Ia- 
boratoriumszange,  f,  Uiboratory-iongs. 

Tiery  Lage^  Beihe,  /.  (Seew.)  tier; 
letzte,  oberste  — ^  tifipsr  Her, 

Tiger.. ••  — erz,    n,  (Miner.  Bgb.) 
(Freiberg)  impure  calcareous  spar  mixed 


Tilgen.  —  Titer. 


825 


with  Mver^gUmmer;  (Harz)  eaicartoua 
9par  vtUh  gpeeHes  of  lead-glanee;  — felL 
li.  (KuTBohn.) tiger-akin;  — hols,  ».(Bot.) 
•  hard  wood  of  India, 

Tilfirexiy  «.  a,  Schulden  — ,  to  pay,  to 
amoftige,  to  dittharge  debta, 

Tilgnngf  BfWtffchliTiTig,  /.  yon  Sohnl* 
den,  p€iyfnent,  omortiMement ,  liquidation 
of  debts. 

Tngnwgafond,  m.  TUgongOumHe, 
f.  oinkifig^fund, 

Tiininerstiohy  Bohifferknoteiiy  m. 
(Seew.)  etovt-kiich. 

Tinerel,  dreieckige  Latte.  /. 
(BchiffBb.)  ßUmg-piece. 

Tinkaly  nstfkrliohery  roher  Boraz^ 
M.  (Miner.)  tinkat,  natiot  horax. 

TixücaleitjBoronatrökalcityBoraz- 
kalk^  m.  Ifatronkalkborat)  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) horonatroealeite ,  tinkaleite,  native 
borate  of  calcium  and  sodium;  — in 
KnoUen,  Tiza,  /.  tisa,  horonatroeaieite  in 
lumps, 

Tinkixacm  Xwens^  /.  tincture;  — ,  Fär- 
bung, /.  (Herald.)  colour, 

aänte,  /.  ink,  tsriUng'ink;  — .  Fär- 
bung ,  Farbenschattirung,  /.  (Mai.)  tint, 
tincture;  autograpbiflohe  — ,  (Lithogr.) 
autographic  ink;  farbige  — ,  coloured 
ink;  litbograpbiscbe  — , '  lithographic 
ink;  rothe  — ,  red  ink;  schwarze  — , 
black  or  writing-ink;  sympathetische  — , 
sympathetic  ink;  unauslöschliche  — ,  Zei- 
chentinte, inddible  ink,  marking-ink, 

Tinten« •••  — ^fass,  n.  inkstand,  ink- 
eup,  itik-hom;  — fassfeder,  Feder  ohne 
Ende,  /.  hydraulic  pen,  fountain-pen;. 
— fisch,  m.  cuttle-fish,  sepia;  — fisch- 
schwarz,  it.  Sepiatusche,  /  (Mal.)  sepia; 
*— lichtdruck,  m,  ink -printing  process; 
— löscher,  m,  blotter;  — pulver,  n.  tnÄ- 
powder  (miceture  of  green  copperas,  eoar- 
sdy-povfdered  goU-nuts,  and  gu/m-arabic^ ; 
— Bchreibapparat,  Morse'seher,  m,  (XeL) 
Morsf^s  ink 'Writer;  —stein,  Atrament- 
stein,  m.  (Miner.)  airament-stone,  ink-stone. 
TiraUlenr^  SoharlkiohütBe^  m, 
(Kriegsw.)  skirmisher, 

Imiilletir . .  • .  — feuer,  Schützen- 
feuer, fi.  (Kriegsw.)  fire  of  skirmishers, 
skirmishing -fire;  — linie,  Schützenlinie, 
/•  (KriesBw.)  Uns  of  skirmishers. 

TiraUliren;  plänkeln^  v.  n.  (Kriegsw.) 
to  skirmish, 
TirailUren;  n.  skirmishing, 
Tirolern  I  einen  Stein  gegen  das 
^ager  verlegen^  v.  a.  (Maur.)  to  lay  a 
9tone  contrary  to  its  deaving-grain. 

Tisöb;  m,  (Tischl.)  table;  —  einer 
I^herhohrmaschine,  table  of  a  drtUing' 
^iMchine;  —  einer  hydraulischen  Presse, 
Presstisch,  bewegliche  Druck-  oder  Press- 
platte,  /.  auf  dem  Presskolhen,  (Masch.) 
pressing-table,  foüower, 

Titoh....  — aufsatz,  m.  (Silberarb.) 
Utbkrservice;  —  auszug,  m.  (Tischl.)  *a*I«- 


drawer;  — blatt,«!.  — platte,  /.  table-slab, 
leaf  of  a  table;  — breite,  Schertisohl&nge, 
/.  (Tücksoher.)  tabU-widlh,  table;  —decke, 
/.  (Manuf.)  table-cover,  table-doth;  — drell, 
m,  (Manuf.)  Unen  for  iable-doths,  diaper; 
— flasche,  /.  decanter;  — -gabel,  /.  fork; 
— gedeck,  n.  — leinwand,/.  taUe-Unen; 
— gestell,  n,  (Tischl.) /ram«  of  a  table; 

—  glocke,/.  wU'bell;  — kloben,  Bank- 
scluaubstock,  m.  (Sohloss.)  table -vice, 
bench-vice;  — messeri  n.  (Messerschm.) 
table-knife;  grosses  — messer,  ease-knife; 
Herstellung,  /.  TOn  — messem,  tdbU- 
cuüery;  — platte,  /.  y.  Ttschblatt; 
— schieher,  m.  table-fastener;  — teppich, 
m.  table-cover;  — tuch,  n.  table-doth; 
— zarge,  /.  (Tischl.)  frame  under  a  table- 
board;  —  zeug,  —gedeck,  n.  — lein- 
wand,  /.  (Manuf.)  tabMinen;  geblümtes 
— zeug,  diaper. 

Tisohler^  Böhreiner^  m.  joiner,  cab- 
inet-maker, 

Tischler ••••  — arbeit,  Schreinerar- 
beit, f  joiner* s  work,  joinery,  cabinet- 
work; — bank,  /.  joiner's  bench;  — brett, 
halbes  Spündebrett,  n.  thick  board,  iV« 
board;  — handwerk,  n.  Tischlerei,  /. 
joiner's  trade,  joinery;  — haue,  /.  Hand- 
beil, n.  hatchet;  — hobel,  m.  joiner's 
plane;  — leim,  m.  glue,  joiner's  glue; 
— maschine,  Holzbearbeitungsmasohine, 
f.  joiner;  ^-E&getf  joiner's  saw;  — werk- 
stätte,  Sohreinerwerkstfttte ,  /»  joiner's 
workshop;  — Werkzeug,  n.  joiner's  took 

Titan^  Titanium ,  Menakan^  n. 
(Miner.)  titan,  titanium. 

Titan  •  •  •  •  —  eisen,  n,  (Miner)  titanic 
iron,  titantferous  iron;  — eisenerz,  n. 
— eisenstein,  Cmenit,  m.  Utaniferous  iron- 
ore,  Hmenite;  — eisensand,  Menakanit,  Ise- 
rin,  m,  titaniferous  iron-sand,  menaeanite, 
menaceanite,  iserine;  — haltig,  adj,  titani- 
ferous; — s&ure,  /.  (Chem.)  titanic  acid; 
—saures  Salz,  Titanat,  n.  (Chem.)  titanate; 
— Verbindung  in  der  Sau  des  Hochofens, 
Stickstoffcyantitanverbindung,  /.  eyano- 
nibride  of  titanium  {in  the  bear  or  fer- 
ruginous mass  accumulated  on  the  bot- 
tom of  the  hearth  of  the  blast-Jumace). 

Titanity  Sphen^  f».  (Miner.)  titanite, 
sphene. 

Titanium^  n.  v.  Titan. 

Titel|  m,  eines  Buches,  (Buchdr.)  title; 

—  auf  der  Bückseite  eines  Buches,  let- 
tering; den  —  auf  die  Bückseite  eines 
Buches  drucken,  to  letter  a  book, 

Titel . . .  •  —blau,  — kupfer,  ». 
(Buchdr.)  frontispiece,  tiOe-page;  —bo- 
gen, «1.  tUle-sheet;  —  bnchstabe,  m.  titU- 
letter,  capital  letter;  —köpf,  m.  Ueber- 
sohnft,  /.  head;  —kupfer,  n,  v.  Titel- 
blatt; — linie,  /.  (Buchdr.)  omamental 
Une;  — papier,  n,title^aper;  — Stempel, 
m,  (Buchb.)  letter -stan^;  — vignette,/. 
(Buchdr.)  headpiece. 

Titer^  Wirkungswerth^  G-ehalt|  m. 


826 


Tlterflßialgkelt.  —  Tankabohaen. 


(einer  KonnaDfitong),  (Chem.)  sUmdard, 
iure,  Hier, 

TiterflüBsiffkeit.  TitrirMmdgkMif 
Normallösuns:;  /  (Obern.)  Handard^ 
solution,  iest'SokUion,  teMiquor, 

Titrir.«,.  — analyse,  titzimetriiche, 
volumetriBche  Analyse,  /.  (Ohem.)  anaJr 
yaia  hy  HtraiHon,  volumdrie  amai/yai»  hy 
means  of  siandard-schUions;  — apparat, 
41k  ZOT  HaassanalyBe,  (Ohem.)  voUmetris 
apparatus;  — flÜBsigkeit,  /.  y.  Titerflüs- 
sigkeit;  — methode,  /.  (Ohem.)  method 
of  titration,    Volumetrie    determinaüon; 

—  säure,  Nonnals&ure,  /.  (Ohem.)  fest- 
aeid. 

Titriren^  den  Titer  bestimmen^  «. 
a.  (Ohem.)  to  titrate;  Seide — ,  den  Fein- 
gehalt der  Seide  bestimmen,  (Seidenf.) 
to  sort,  to  titrate  sük, 

Titariren^  n.  Titrirung^  /.  (Chem. 
Seidenf.)  tuivtion, 

Titrirte  Müsalfirkeit,  titrirte  Lö- 
sung ^  /.  (Ohem.)  gradiuUed  Uquor  or 
solution. 

T-Erensy  AntonlTukreiUE|  egypti- 
Bohee  EreuB^  n.  (Bank.)  tace,  cross  qf 
8t,  Anthony,  Egyptian  cross. 

Todty  aijj.  (Bgb.  etc.)  dead;  — er  Bo- 
den,  m.  (Aokb.)  dead  sou;  —  e  Farben, 
/.  pi.  (Mai.)  dead  colours;  — er  Gang, 
m,  (Bgb.)  dead 'lode;  (Mech.)  hack -lash, 
end -play,  loss  of  time;  — es  G^d,  n. 
(Handl.)  dead,  uniwoeated  money;  — es 
Geschäft,  n.  (HandL)  slack  business; 
— es  Gewicht,  n.  (Mech.)  dead -weight; 

—  hauen,  einen  Stollen  fast  horizontal 
fuhren,  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  cut  lev  A;  — es 
Holz,  n.  (Bauw.)  dead-wood;  — er  Punkt, 
Todtpunkt,  m.  einer  Kurbel  etc.,  (Mech. 
Masch.)  dead 'point,  dead -centre;  —es 
Sch-witzbad,  n.  (Gerb.)  weak  pit;  — es 
Wasser,  n.  (Bgb.)  water  that  has  no  face; 
— es  Werk,  n.  eines  Schiffes  (oberer 
Theil  des  Schiffskörpers),  (Seew.)  dead- 
works,  tipper -works;  — er  Winkel,  «i. 
(Befest.)  deadf  unflanked  angle,  angle 
deprived  of  fire;  — e  Zeit,  /.  (Handl.) 
duU  season. 

Todt  •  •  •  •  — brennen,  «.  a.  den  Gips 
oder  Kalk,  to  overhwm  gypsum  or  Ume; 

—  gebrannter  Kalk,  m.  dead -Ume; 
—laufen,  v.  o.  ein  Schiff,  (SchifiKl)  to 
outsM  a  ship;  den  Strom,  die  Geeeit 
— laufen,  t.  todtsegeln;  — liegendes,  n. 
(Bgb.)  deads;  rothes  — liegendes,  new 
red  conglomerate;  ^rösten,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
dead-roasting ;  — segeln,  v.  o.  den  Strom, 
Seew.)  to  stem  the  tide,  to  otMteotl  the 
tide. 

T5dt6n>  V.  a.  to  kOX;  die  Haare  — -, 
(Gerb.)  to  prepare  fty  maoeration;  die 
Kokons  — ,  (Seidenf.)  to  smother  the  ehry- 
saUdes  in  the  cocoons. 

Tödteni  n.  feinste  Vertheilunff) 
/.    des    Quecksilbers    durch    Anreiben 


mit  Fetty  (Ohem.) 
ewry. 

Todten....  — gewOlbev  «.  (Bask.) 
erypt,  vauU,  eataeotnb;  — gloeke,  f.  pass- 
ing-heU;    —  gräber,    fn.   grame-differ; 

—  köpf,  m.  Kolkothar,  Caput  mortoim, 
rothes  Eisenozyd,  n.  (Ohem.)  tapnd 
mortuwm,  eoUothar,  eoieeihar  vürioK 
{impure  ferric  oxide  remaining  from  ils 
diskUation  of  the  sulphate  of  <iron  im  Oe 
mamvfadure  rf  fuming  stdphmrie  octf}; 
fein  gepulverter  — köpf,  Englisehrotii, 
Yenetianischroth,  n.  (HaL)  l&tipatai 
caput  mortuum  or  brown-red  ooBide  ef 
iron,  levigated  red  ironware,  BngUsk 
red,  Venetian  red;  — leuchte,  Friedhnfii- 
lateme,  /.  eemetery4ainterm. 

Toiletten  •••  •  — kästen,  «».  dressimf- 
case;  — seife,/.  toUet-soap;  — tiseh,  n, 
dressing^ble,  toUet-tabie,  taüeL 

ToleranBy/.  Bemedlum,  fw  (IffUisir.) 
atlowanee. 

Tolu  •  •  •  •  — balsam,  m.  (Phjurm.)  idm, 
tolu'balscim;  — balsambaum,  m.  (Bot.) 
tolu-tree  (of  Columbia). 

Toluidin)  n.  (Ohem.)  toltfuKsic. 

Toluidinroth^  Baffranin^  n.  (Chera.) 
sc^ranine. 

Toluol  9  Methylbenaoly  n.  Beoujl- 
wasserstofl^  m.  (Ohem.)  toluene,  toimei, 
bensylic  hydride. 

Tomate  y  /.  Uebeeapfeli  m.  (Bot.) 
tomato  {Solanum  lyeopersieuen);  — n, 
Liebesäpfel,  pi.  tomatoes,  love-et^Us  {the 
aeid  fruits  of  Solanum  ü/copersieum). 

Tombaok;  Kothgusa^  m.  (MetalL) 
tomhac,  red -brass;  weisser  — ,  Weiss- 
kupfer, Arsenmetall,  n.  white  tombme, 
white-copper. 

Tombaok..«.  — blech,  n.  (MetaU.) 
tombac-plate,  red  brass-plate;  — draht,ak 
red  brass-wire;  — schlftger,  m.  tombae- 
beater. 

Tömpel;  m.  (Web.)  v.  TempeL 

Ton^  m.  (Mus.)  tone;  — ,  Tonart,/. 
(Mus.)  key;  — ^,  Gesammteindruck,  m.  d^ 
Farben  in  einem  Gemälde,  (MaL)  tone, 
tint 

Ton...«  — art,   /.  (Mus.)   t.   Ton; 

—  druck,  m.  (Buchdr.)  prifUed  impres- 
sion; —  höhe,  /.  (Mus.)  pitch;  — leiter, 
/.  (Mus.)  scale;  abstdgende  — leiter, 
descending  scale;  — messer,  «».  (Miis.) 
tonometer,  monoihord;  — reihe,  /  (Mua) 
scale;  diatonische — reihe,  diaionie  scaU; 

—  späne,  m.  pi.  Abstrakten,  /.  pL 
(schmale  Holzstangen,  welche  an  die 
Tasten  Yon  unten  aufgeschraubt  sind), 
(Orgelb.)  abstracts;  —  umftrng,  m.  (Mos.) 
compcLSS  of  tone. 

Tönend|  adQ.  sonorous. 

Tonika^  /.  Omndtoni  m.  (Kna.)  hqf 
note,  tonic. 

Tonkabohneny  Tonkobolmaiii  /. 
pl.  (Bot.)  tonka-heans. 


Tonnehen,  ^Toppen, 


827 


"ronnahen^  n.  (B^yttch.)  amaU  eaak, 

TonaBf  /.  (Böttch.)  tun,  large  ea$k; 

—  (alB  Gewichtseinheit),  (Handl.  Seew.) 
on  (die  deutsche  Tonne  wiegt  1000  Ä:^, 
ie  englische  20  hundred  -  weights  = 
1016,048  kg);  (Bgb.)  «im  (/or  hoisting 
re);     — ,   Wahrtonne,    (Seew.)    huoff; 

—  für  eine  Boje,  (Seew.)  tun;  — zum 
l^asserauf^ug,  (Bgb.)  kibUe, 

Tonnen y  austonnen^  «.  a.  einen 
Icbacht,  (Bgb,)  to  Une  with  hoards. 

Tonnen. •••  — ahfuhrsystem,  n.  für 
IbÜAllstoffe,  system  of  carrying  by  means 
if  tuns  or  casks;  — aufzug,  Fassauf* 
mg,  m.  cask-raising  machine;  — boje,/. 
Seew.)  eask-huoy,  tun-huoy;  — brett,  n. 
3onlatte,  /.  (Bgb.)  Um-sUde;  — brücke, 
?assbrücke ,  /.  (Brückenb.)  cask-bridge ; 

—  decke,/.  (Bauw.)  waggon-headed  ceit- 
ng,  waggon-ceiling;  — fach,  Bonfaoh,  ». 
^gb.)  timbering;  — floss,  n.  ri0  made 
\f  casks;  — fracht,  /.  (Handl.  Schiflff.) 
''reight  by  the  tun;  — geblase,  n.  (Hasch.) 
'lun- blast,  blowing -tun;  — gehalt,  m. 
— maass,  n.  eines  Schiffes,  (SchiSf.)  ton- 
tage, burden,  port;  von  der  Admiralität 
festgesetzter  — gehalt,  registered  ton- 
fMige;  — geld,  n.  (Schiffit)  buoyage,  ton- 
f^ge;  — gestell,  n.  (Böttch.)  stand  for 
Ihe  casks;  — gew51be,  Kufengewölbe,  n. 
[Bauk.)  barrd-vauUf  cylindrical  vauU, 
eylinder-vauU ,  waggon-vauU,  timnel-roof, 
wadU-roof;  — gewölbe  mit  Gurten,  Gur- 
tengewölbe, n.  ceUar-vauU,  bwrrel-vautt 
wiih  prcjeeted  arches;  — gewölbe  mit 
Ohren  oder  Kappen,  Kappengewölbe, 
Wdsh  vaüU;  ringförmiges  — gewölbe, 
annukir  barrel^aült;  — mühle,  Wasser- 
schraube, /.  (Wasserb.  Bgb.)  water-screw, 
Archimedes^  screw,  spiral  pump;  — pech, 
n.  (Seew.)  tunpUch;  — stäbe,  m.  pL  tun- 
staves;  —  stahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  a  species 
of  natural  sted  of  Carinthia;  — weise, 
adv.  (Handl.)  by  tuns,  by  barrels, 

Tonnlage  y  Donlage^  Donlege^/. 
(Neigung,  Ein&llen),  (Bgb.)  hade,  slope, 
dip,  inclination. 

Tonnlftgigy  donlAgigi  a4/.  (Bgb.) 
hading,  dipping,  indined;  — er  Schadht, 
Donlagesc^cht,  Schacht,  m.  von  gerin- 
ger Neigung,  (Bgb.)  hading-shi^,  ineUne- 

Tonnlatte;  /.  pgb.)  y.  Donlatte. 

Tontine;  wacnaende  Leibrente^  /. 
(HandL)  tontine. 

TopaS;  m.  (Miner.)  topos;  blassgelber 
— ,  böhmischer — tydlowtopaM,Bohemiwn 
topos,  etfrine. 

Topas  ••••  — fels,  m.  topos -rock; 
— fluss,  m.  (Glasf.)  ortifieuA  topos; 
— schörlit,  stengeliger,  stangenaröger 
Topas,  Pyknit,  m.  (Miner.)  pycnüe. 

ToiMtfolith;  gelber  Qranat;  m. 
(Miner.)  topasoUts,  yellow  garnet,  Hme- 
gamd. 


Topf;  m.  (T5pf.)  pci,  jar;  irdener  — , 
earthen  pot,  crock;  —  (yon  Gusseisen) 
zum  Glühen  der  Eisenbleche  yor  dem 
Verzinnen,  (Hüttenw.)  cmneating-pot, 
annealing-hox;  —  einer  Karde,  (Baum- 
wollspinn.)  eoiler;  Papinianisoher  — , 
Dampfkochtopf,  Poptn'«  poty  Pap%n*s 
digester. 

Topf«  •  •  •  —binder,  m.  workman  who 
binds  common  earthen-ware  with  iron-wire; 
— gewölbe,  n.  (Bauw.)  tubular  vaulting; 

—  giesserei,  /.  (Giess.)  sted- casting  in 
pots;  casting  cf  iron-pots;  — glasur,  /. 
(Topf.)  potter's  vcumish,  potter's  lead; 
— papier,  n.  (Pap.)  pot -paper,  small 
post;  —  rofldnen,  /.  pi.  iar- raisins; 
— stein,  Layezstein,  m.  (Miner.)  pot- 
stone,  steatite,  soap-stone. 

Töpfer;  m.  potter. 

Töpfer  •  •  •  •  —  arbeit,  /.  potter's  work; 
— drehbank,  /.  potter's  turning -lathe; 
— erde,/,  y.  TÖpferthon;  — erz,  n.  feiner 
Bleiglanz,  m.  Bleiglätte,  /.  Glasurerz, 
Hafiiererz,  Alquifoux,  n.  (Topf.)  potter's 
ore,  aXquifou,  alqwifoux,  fine  galena; 
— geschirr,  — gut,  n.  y.  Töpferwaaren; 

—  handwerk,  n.  y.  Töpferei;  — ofen,  m. 
patterns  oven,  potter's  furnace;  — säge, 
/.  Schneidedraht,  m.  potter's  saw; 
— Scheibe,  Drehscheibe,  /.  potter's  whed, 
potter's  lathe,  throwing -lalhe,  throwing' 
table,  throwing -miU,  throw,  throw-crook, 
jigger;  — thon,  plastischer  Then,  m. 
— erde,  /.  Klei,  m.  (Miner.)  potter's  cloy, 
pottery -day,  plastic  day,  argillaceous 
earth,  argil;  — waare,/.  — gut,  — zeug, 
irdenes  Gbeschirr,  n.  irdene  Waare,  /. 
potter's  ware,  earthen -ware,  pottery;  be- 
druckte •<*- waare,  printed  pottery;  An- 
fertigung, /.  yon  bedruckter  — waare, 
pottery-printing;  glasirte  — waare,  glased 
potter's  ware; — werkstätte,/.  y.  Töpferei. 

Töpferei;  /.  Töpferhandwerk;  n. 
ceramic  art,  potter's  trade;  — ,  Töpfer- 
werkstätte, /.  pottery,  potter's  workshop. 

Topinambur;  BrdbirnO;  /.  (Bot.) 
the  buXb  cf  MdianMkus  tuberosus. 

Topmast;  y»  Toppmast. 

Topp;  111.  (Seew.)  top,  head,  upper 
end;  am  — ,  alop;  —  der  Masten 
und  Stengen,  head  of  the  masts;  yor 

—  und  Takel  treiben,  to  seud  under 
bare  poles. 

Topp  •  •  •  •  —  auflanger ,  y  erkehrter 
Aufla^ger,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  top -Umher; 
— bucht,  /.  top -timber  sweep;  — mast. 
Topmast,  oberster  Mast,  m.  Stenge,/. 
top -most;  — pardunen,  /•  pi.  — reepe, 
n,pl.  guys,  bock-stays;  — schütten,  Bdf- 
schütten,  m.  four-wheded  frame  or 
sledge;  — segel,  n.  top-soil;  — sente,/. 
top-timber  roil,  top-timber  Une,  drift^ail, 
gunwale-roil;  — Ständer,  in.  brood  pen' 
dant  or  pennant. 

Toppen;  V.  0.  die  Baaen,    in  den 


828 


Toppenantblot^,  —  Traolren. 


Piek  setzen,  (Seew.)  to  top,  to  peak  up 
the  yardi, 

Topi>enantblodk)  m.  (Seew.)  Ufl' 
block, 

Toppenanteiiy  /.  pi.  (Seew.)  lifts. 

TorbaaeJüllkohle^  Bogheadkohle; 
/.  (Miner.)  Torbane-hiU  eoal,  torhanite', 
Boghead  eannel'eoäl  (a  bUuminoua  slaty 
eoal). 

Toreuxna^  Sohnitswerki  Bildwerki 
n.  (Bildh.)  embossed  work,  sendptwre. 

Toreutiky  Clselirkunsti  f.oHof 
sculpture,  art  qf  carving  in  wood,  etc. 

Torf 9  m.  (Qeogn.)  peat,  turf;  fetter 
— I  Pechtorf^  black  peat,  bituminous  peat; 
gepresster  — ,  Presstorf,  pressed  peat, 
compressed  peat;  Yerkohlung,  Verkokung, 
/.  des  — es,  peat 'charring,  peat- coking, 
carbonization  of  peat. 

Torf.«..  — bagger,  m.  peat -drag; 
— boden,  — grand,  m.  (G^ogn.)  turf- 
ground,  peat'SoU;  — eisenerz,  BompferjE, 
n.  (Miner.)  swamp-ore,  bog-ore;  — feue- 
rong,  /.  heating  with  turf  or  peat;  peat- 
fud;  — gräber,  — Stecher,  m.  peat-cut- 
ter, peat-digger;  — gräberei,  — stecherei» 
/.  peat-cutting,  peat-digging;  — grübe,  /. 
turf-pit;  — Imetmaschine,  /.  peat-knead^ 
ing  machine,  pugging -müt,  puggy-mUl; 
—  kohle,  /. — koke,  m.  turf-diorcoal, 
peat-charcoal,  peat-coke;  — kohlenofen,  m. 
peat -charring  oven;  — lager,  n.  — stich, 
m.  peat  "bog;  — m.00T,  n,  peat-moor,  peat- 
moss, peat-bog;  — pflug,  m.  peaJt-cwtter ; 
— pressmaschine,  /.  peat-compressing  ma- 
chine, peat-moulding  machine;  — ranch- 
geschmack,  m.  des  Branntweins,  peat' 
ficmou/r; — soden,  m.  peat-sod;  — Stecher, 
m.  V.  Torfgräber;  — stecherei,  /•  — stich, 
m,  peat -fitting;  — stechpflug,  m.  bog- 
cutting  plough;  — stoss,  1».  peat -Stade, 
peat  -  rtdk  /  —  verkohlnng ,  —  Terkokung, 
/.  charring  of  turf  or  peat,  peat-coking. 

TorxnentUlwarsely/.  (Bot.  Pharm.) 
tormentiUa,  red  tormentiUa  (the  root  of 
TormentUla  ereeta). 

TöTüf  m,  Windung,/.  (Seew.)  turn. 

Törnen^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  turn. 

TomlBter.  in.  (Kriegsw.)  knapsack. 

Tomtati^Tömtau^n.  (Seew.)  launch- 
ing-cable,  rope-damp,  holding-rope,  stop- 
per. 

Torpedo«  m.  (Kriegsw.)  torpedo. 

Torpedoboot,  n.  torpedo-boat. 

Torrelith;  Kolumbit,  m.  (Miner.) 
torrdite,  columbite. 

Torricelli'sohe  Leere,  /.  (Phys.) 
TorricdUan  vaxiuum  (the  vacuous  space 
above  the  mercurial  coVwrnn  in  the  tube  of  a 
mercurial  barometer);  — 'sehe  Bohre,  Ba- 
rometerröhre, /.  (Phys.)  Torriedliafi  tube 
(tube  with  the  mercurial  column  of  the 
mercurial  barometer). 

Torsion,  /.  Drehen,  Winden,  n. 
DrehUD^^,  /.  (Mech.)  torsion,  wrench- 
ing. 


Tendons  •  • .  • — elasticii&tkI>rehimgB- 
elastiGitftt,  /.  (Mech.)  dasticity  of  tsr- 
sion;  — elektrometer,  n.  torsion -deeire 
meter;    — feder,    /.     torsianeA    «P*^^p* 

—  festigkeit ,  BiehnngsüBstigkeit ,  /. 
strength  of  torsion,  resistam/ce  to  ioroiamA 
strain,  torsional  strength;  — kraftt  /. 
force  of  torsion;  — moment,  *.  wressMMg- 
mometnt;  — winkel,  m.  wn^  of  torsioa. 

Torso,  Bnmpf,  m.  einer  Bildsftvler 
(Bildh.)  torso. 

Toms,  starker  Bnndfltaby  m.  (Bask) 
brest,  breast. 

Toskanisch,  adj.  (Bank.)  Tuocam. 

Total,  adj.  toted,  entire,  eomplate. 

Total«. ..  —arbeit, /.  (Hasch.)  yrosa- 
work;  —  bilanz,  /.  (Handl.)  final  halaatee; 

—  effekt,  m.  — leistung,  /.  einer  Ma- 
schii^e,  (Masch.)  whole  effect;  — snmme, 
/.  —betrag,  in.  (HandL)  total  amowei, 
sum  total;  — Zeichnung,  Uebersieht»- 
zeichnung,  /.  general  drawing, 

Totallseur,  m.  PoncdUt-Morw^^s  dynr 
amometer  with  coumting-apparatus. 

Tour.  /.  XTm^anff,  m.  einer  MaweAine, 
(Masch.)  revotution. 

Toumesollappen,  m.  pit.  Besetten, 
Schminklftppchen,  n.pL  Spanish  do^dSj 
besetta  (red  or  blae  colwring-rags\, 

Trabant,  m.  (Astr.)  satetUte^  secondary 
piand,  m^on. 

Trftber,  /.  t.  Treber. 

Trace^  /.  (Banw.)  aUgnmetd;  (Betet) 
traced  line. 

Trao^,  fkXTmrlBS,  m,  eines  Festungs- 
werkes, (Befest)  tracing  of  a  wort  ^ 
fortification. 

Traoht,  /.  load;  — ,  Bpannweite, 
freie  Länge,  /.  (eines  Balkens)»  (Banw.) 
bearing  of  a  beam,  span;  (BaSttL)  emree 
of  the  saddMree;  — ,  Strich,  «t.  ndt  der 
Weberkarde,  (Tnchf.)  course  wei&  the 
teasd;  eine  —  Erz,  (Bgb.)  a  load  of  ore 
(about  ^Va  ewt.);  — en,  pL  Quartiere, 
H.  pi.  eines  Hofes,  (Hnfschm.)  quarien 
of  a  horses  hoqf;  — ,  Tie^^ang,  «t.  eines 
Schiffes,  (Seew.)  draught  of  a  ship;  etas 

—  Wasser,  a  load  of  woisr. 
Tv&ohti^keit,  /.  eines  SchifE^  last' 

age. 

Traohyt,  m.  (Qeogn.)  Uraekyta. 

Traoh7^poxph7r,in.(Geogn.)  iradtyU' 
porphyry. 

Traoir....  — fasohine,  /.  (Befest.) 
trcbcing -fascine ;  — leine,  /.  (sun  Ab- 
stecken der  Batterien  etc),  (Befest) 
tracing-cord,tracing-U$ie;  — leine,  Bchlsfp- 
leine,  /.  (Zimm.)  chalk  -  Uns;  — pfiüü, 
Absteckpfahl,  m.  (Feldm.  Befestf  trsr 
dng-piekd. 

Traoiren,  anftoiohnen,  abstedken, 
V.  a.  (Banw.  Bisenb.  Befest)  lo  traetf 
to  lay  out;  eine  Batterie  — ,  to  trace  s 
battery;  eine  Bisenbahnlinie — ^  te  troee, 
to  lay  out,  to  plot  a  Urne. 


Tnolruniß  —  Träier, 


829 


Tracjraiiffi/.  (Eisenb.  Baaw.  Befest.) 
Iroetn^,  laying-aut, 

Traff  •  •  •  •  —  achge,  Laufachse,  Aohfle, . 
f,    der   Laufräder,  (Lok.)  iraiLing-aa^; 
—  altar,    tragbarer   Altar,    Beisealtar, 
m.     (Bank.)    portabU    aUar;    — anker, 
m.    (Bauw.)    anchor;    — bahre,    Trage, 
Sänfte,  /.  (Techn.)  hemd- harrow,  Utter, 
stretcher;    -— balken,    Hauptbalken,  m. 
(Bauw.)  beam,  transom,  summer;  — band, 
n. (Techn.)  carrying-giHh, strap;  —band, 
Kopfband,    Strebeband,     n.     (Zimm.) 
brace,  stntt;  — bank,  /.  (Müll.)  Kghter- 
ing-foeod;  — batun,  Schwungbaum,  m. 
eines  Fuhrwerks ,   (Wagn.)  tvaggon-side, 
eide-piees;     — bäum,     — ebaum,     m, 
(beim  Anbinden  des  Schleppbauma  an 
die  liafette),  (Art.)  hsaring-bar;  — bäum 
einer  Sänfte»  Utter 'bar;  — bett,  n.  port- 
able bed,  camp-bed;  — bogen,  — ebogen. 
Gurtbogen,    Schurbogen,     m.    (Bank.) 
»ubareh,  archivauU;  — bohrer,  m.  Bruat- 
leier,  /.  (Techn.)  breast 'horer,  yrifMe; 
— b^^,  — ebügel,  — ring,  Hebebügel, 
m.   einer  Lafette,   (Art.)  Umbering -up 
hoop;  — eisen,  Tümpeleisen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  tymp-iron;  — eisen,  HängeelBen, 
n.  (Zimm.)  tie-band;  —eisen  der  Dach- 
rinnen, (Bauw.)  bar,  supporter  of  gut- 
ters; —  eisen.  Stützeisen,  n.  am  Ponton- 
wagen,   (Pont)  stud 'iron;    — ekranz, 
Keükrans,     m.    (Bgb.)     leedging'erib;, 
—  eriemen,  m.  T.Tragriemen;  — ewerk, 
(Bgb.)     V.     Tragwerk;    — fähig,    actj, 
capable  of.  bearing;  — föhigkeit,  — kraft, 
/.    — vermögen,    ti.    (Bauw.)     capacity 
of  bearing 'Strength,  eapadty  of  weight, 
portage;  — Fähigkeit  eines  Schiffes,  ca- 
paciousness,   bulk,  tonnage  of  a  ship; 
— fihigkeit      schwimmender      Körper, 
buoyaneu,   buoyant  power;    — feder,  /. 
(Eisenb.) .  bearing  •  spring;  — federhalter, 
m.  (Eisenb.)  pedestal;  — fläche,  /.  Stütz- 
puxikt,  fii.  eines  Hebels,  (Mech.)  fidcrum; 
— hebel,  m.  (Meoh.)  leoer  of  the  second 
kind;    —hebel,    tragbarer  Hebel,    if». 
portable  lever;    — himmel,    m,  canopy, 
baldachin;  — holz,  n.  (Gärtn.)  bearing- 
wood;    — kette,    /.  (Brüokenb.)    main- 
chain;  — knospe,  /.  (Bot.)  fruit -bud; 
— korb,     m,    dorset,    dosser,    hamper; 
—  korb      für      Saumthiere,     pannier; 
— kraft,  /.  — vermögen  f  n.    — föhlg- 
keit,  /.  (Meoh.  Bauw.)  supporUng-power, 
strength,  portage,  capadJty  <^  weight,  ca- 
paeity  tf  strength,  working-load;  — kränz, 
m.  (Bgb.)  y.  Tragekranz;  höchste  — last, 
höchste  Leistungsfähigkeit,  — kraft,  /. 
(Meoh.  Bauw.)  working-load,  load;  — leiste, 
Tropfleiste,/.  fBauw.)  ledge,  drop-ledfe; 
— pffthl,    m.    (Wasserb.)    bearing  -  ptle ; 
— pfeiler,  m.  (Bauw.)  supporting -pülar; 
— räder,Laufi:äder,  n.jil.  (Lok.)  tratUng- 
wkeds;  — riegel,  m.  einer  Windmühle, 
(Mfihlenb.)  boU  of  a  wind-miU;  — riemen. 
Ggheltragriemen ,    Umlauf,    m,    (Art.) 


baeih^and;  — riemen  einer  Säbelkoppel« 
Schleppriemen,  m.  (Sattl.)  sUng;  — rie- 
men, pl,  an  einem  Wagen,  (Sattt)  main' 
braces;  — ring,  m,  v.  Tragbügel;  — ring 
der  Säbelscheide,  (Wafifenrohm.)  top' 
ring;  — ring  für  den  Treibherd,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  compass-bar;  — säule,  /.  v.  Trag- 
pfeiler; — Säule,  starke  Telegraphen- 
stange, f  post;  — Schenkel,  Yorraths- 
radschenkel,  «i.  (Art.)  spare^hed-arm ; 

—  schwelle,  /.  einer  Wagenbrücke, 
(Pont.)  bea/rer  of  a  carriage -bridge; 
— seil,  n.  (Seew.)  bracer;  — seil  einer 
Hängebrücke,  (Brückenb.)  iron-wire  rope; 

—  sessel,  m.  sedan-chair;  — Ständer,  m, 
pl.  des  Walzengerüstes,  (Hüttenw.) 
standards  of  the  hof^sing-frame;  —stein, 
Kragstein ,  m.  Konsole,  /.  (Bank.)  truss, 
console;  — stein  unter  einer  lEügur, 
perch,  bracket;  — stein  der  Schienen, 
Würf^,  m,  (Eisenb.)  stone-block;  . — stem- 
pel,  fit.  (Bgb.)  bearing -beam,  beam  sup- 
porting part  of  ihe  timbering;  — stuhl, 
ff»,  portable  chair;  — tramen,  Träger, 
ff»,  einer  Holzbrücke,  (Brückenb.)  sup- 
porting-beam; — vermögen,  f».  v.  Trag- 
kraft; — weite,  Spannweite,  fteitra- 
ffende  L&nge,  /.  (der  Streokbalken), 
QSrückenb.  Zimm.)  bearing;  — weite, 
Schussweite,  /.  (Art.)  range;  — werk, 
Tragewerk,  n.  (Bgb.)  wooden  roof  of  a 
waiter 'CondwU,  traveUing  •  way  ;  — werk 
cdner  Brücke,  (Brückenb.)  bay;  — za- 
pfen, ff».  (Mech.)  pvoot  of  a  lying  or 
horisontal  shtrft;  — zweig,  ff».  (Bot.)  fruü- 
braneh, 

Traganthi  Qumxnitraganthy  ff». 
Traganthfi^ummi^  Traganthin  ^  n. 
(Techn.)  gum-tr<igacanith,  adragant,  adro' 
ganth  {spontaneous  exudation  from  various 
kinds  of  Astragalus), 

Tragbari  ac^.  portable, 

Träger»  Lastträger^  fi».  porter, 
carrier;  — ,  Untersatz,  m.  support,  sup- 
porter; (Buchdr.)  dasp;  (Listr.)  bridge; 
— ,  Untertrieb,  Fuss,  ffk  (Buchs.)  toe; 
— ,  Stütze,  /.  (Masch.)  bearer,  support: 
— ,  Unterzug,  Hauptbalken,  ff».  (Zimm.) 
girder,  summer,  ff»atf»-5eaff»,  support-beam; 
armirter,  bewaffneter,  verstärkter  — , 
(Bauw.)  trussed  girder,  trussing  -  girder, 
truss-girder;  —  eines  Balkens,  (Bauw.) 
truss,  perch;  — ,  Grundbalken,  ff»,  eines 
Dampfschiffes,  (Seew.)  paddU-beam  ;  halb- 
runder —  zum  Hervorbringen  einer 
Schaukelbewegung,  rocker;  in  zwei  Län- 
gentheile  zersägter  und  in  anderer  Lage 
wieder  zusammengebolzter  — ,  (Bauw.) 
double  girder;  — -  am  Bähmchen  einer 
Buchdruckerpresse,  bearer  of  the  frisky 
of  a  printer's  press;  — ,jfl.  des  Begulators, 
(Bampfin.)  connecting-rods;  — der  Buder- 
pinne,  (Seew.)  goose-neck  of  the  tiUer;  — , 
pL  des  ungarischen  Sattels,  (Satü.)  bear- 
ing; verdübelter  — ,  (Zimm.)  buiU  beam 
with  keys;  —  mit  zwei  verschräxikten 


830 


TrägBT ....  —  TraMpIrabllltit 


HOlzem,  (Zimm.)  huiU  htam  vfük  straight 
eour»99;  venahnter  — ,  TerfchrSiikter 
—  t  getpanntes  Bom ,  n.  huiU  htam  wüh 
indited  eourtti  and  atrojp»,  dovetaüed 
beam,  joggMfeam, 

Tx^ftger....  —lohn,  m.  portvag», 
portage;  — reihe,  /.  Bogenfirief,  «i. 
(Bauk.)  arched  movlding,  eorhtl' table: 
— schwelle,  /.  einer  Säulenwand,  (Zimm.) 
brestsummer,  breeaummer, 

Trftgheity  Tz«ffheitflkraft|  /.  Be- 
harnrngsvermögen^  n.  (Phys.)  inertia, 
vis  inortiae. 

Trftgheits  •  •  •  •  —  halbmesaer ,  Dre- 
hungshalbmesser,  m,  (Hech.)  radius  qf 
^ration;  — moment,  Maasenmoment, 
Behaimngamoment,  n.  (Mech.)  momsmi 
of  inertia, 

Trallle«  OeUaderdooke,  /.  (Bauw.) 
raHrpost,  baluster, 

Train^  Wagexunzg^-m.  (Eisenb.)  train; 
— ,  Armeetrain,  (Kriegsw.)  train,  fiM- 
train,  organised  corps  of  drivers. 

Trainlren^  «.  a.  ein  Pferd,  to  train, 
to  break  in  a  horse, 

TrainwageoLy  m.  (Kriegaw.)  jrorlb-wa^ 
gon,  fnÜAiary  vioggon, 

Tri^ekty  m.  Ueberfahrt,  /.  (Schiflf.) 
troQeet,  fwry;  — ,  Eiaenbahnfthre ,  /. 
raHLway-fefrry, 

l^ajekt...«  — anstalt,  !Fähre,  /. 
trt^eet,  ferry;  v.  Fähre;  —  linie,  Tra- 
jektoiie,  /.  (Geom.)  trajectory;  — schiff, 
n.  (Pont.)  raHwayferry,  trtyeei-boat, 

Trakt«  m.  Streokey  Btraasenllnie; 
/.  (Wegb.)  tract. 

■Fraktorie^  Zuglinie^  /.  (Math.)  tract- 
ory,  tractrix. 

TrsJjey  Tralge^  /.  Gittentab^  m. 
baluster,  raiJrpost, 

TraUeBohottj  n.  (Scheidewand  von 
Gitterwerk),  (Schiffsb.)  butk-head  of  grat- 
ing» 

Tram  9  Einaohlag,  BinsohusB^  «i. 
(Web.)  woof;  — ,  Hauptbalken,  y.  Tramen. 

Tram  •  •  •  •  — bahn,  Strassenbahn,  / 
tramway,  horse -railroad,  tram-road;  ▼. 
Strassenbahn;  -^bahnsohienen,  /.  pi. 
gvUey,  guUy,  tramrraus,  trams;  — baom, 
m.  (Bgb.)  main-beam;  — schienen,  /.  pi. 
▼.  Trambahnschienen;  — wagen,  m,  trenn- 
waggon;  (in  Amerika)  tram-car. 

Tramen.  Tram j  Trahm^  Haupt- 
baJken^  Bindebalken^  m.  (Zimm. 
Brückenb.)  tie-beam;  krummer  — ,  sus- 
pension-beam, curved  beam, 

Trameeide^  Xinsohlagseide; 

Trama^  Trame^  /.  tram,  trams, 

Tranchee^  /.  Laufgraben  |  m,  (Be- 
fest.)  trench. 

Trancheen  •  •  •  •  -— arbeiter,  m,  pioneer  ; 
— karren,  Trancheekarren,  m.  trench- 
cart;  — katze,  /.  — ^kayalier,  m,  trench- 
cavaUer. 

Tranohirmeeseri  n.  (Messerschm.) 
carving-hntfe. 


Trank^  m,  Axsneimittel|  n.  potio%, 
julep;  —  far  Thiere,  drsndL 

Tranke^  /.  (Ar  Thiere)  wat&risig'pUee, 
abreuvoir;  erste,  zweite  etc  — ,  errtes, 
zweites  etc  Wasser,  n,  (beim  Bauhen 
des  Tuches),  (Tuchf.)  first,  seeomd  water 
or  drench. 

Tränken,  sättigen;  ia&prignireii, 
V,  a.  (Ohem.)  to  impregnate,  to  steep,  t» 
saturate,  to  imbibe,  to  imbtts;  Bauholz—, 
to  impregnate,  to  pieHe  timber;  Hols, 
Eisenbahnschwellen  etc.  mit  Kreosotdl 
— ,  kreosotiren,  to  creosote,  to  impregnaU 
timber,  raHway-eleq^ers,  etc  with  ereisets- 
0Ü  {heavy  codl-oü);  Holz  etc.  mit  Aetz- 
sublimaüösnng  — ,  kyamsiren,  to  kyanits, 
to  impregnate  timifer,  etc.  with  a  sclutie^ 
of  corrosive  sublimate;  mit  Oel  — ,  te 
imbibe  with  oü;  SchweUen  mit  Zink- 
chloridlösung  — ,  (Eisenb.)  to  preserve, 
to  impregnate  raüway  •  sleepers  with  a» 
aqueous  sciuOon  of  chloride  of  sine;  dsi 
Vieh  — ,  (Aokb.)  to  water. 

Tränken^  n.  Tränkung^  /.  (ChenL) 
impregnation,  ste^ng,  saturation;  — , 
Konserrimng,  /.  des  Bauholzes,  der 
Bahnschwellen  etc.,  (Banw.  Eisenb.)  ta- 
pregnation,  steeping,  piefding,  preserver 
tion,  preserving  of  timber,  raiheay-de^era, 
etc;  Maschine,  /.  zum — yon  Pappe  oder 
Filz  mit  Theercement,  cement-spreader. 

TransatlantiBohy  adj.  transaiUmtie. 

Transoendenty  adj.  (Math.)  transeesr 
dental. 

Transept,  Ereuzarm,  Kreuzflflgelf 
m.  (Bauk.)  transept. 

Transformation ;  /.  (Math.)  troM- 
formation. 

TransfDsionsapparatj  m.  (Gldr.) 
tran^usion-apparatus. 

Transit;  TransitO;  Dorohgang;  m. 
yon  Waaren  durch  ein  Ijand,  (HaodL) 
transit,  passage. 

Truudt....  — handel,  m.  transit- 
trade;  — magazin,  n.  transit  store-houee; 
— waaren,  /.  pl.  —guter,  ••.  pl.  troMsit- 
goods;  — zoll,  m.  — abgäbe,  /.  transit- 
duty. 

Transmission  9  Uebertragongj» /. 
(Masch.)  transmission,  gearing,  shqflmf. 

Transmissionswelle,  /.  (Maich.) 
conne€ting-shi{ft,  counter-she^. 

Transmitter.  Transmissions^ppar 
rat.  m.  (Elektr.)  transmitter. 

Iransmittiren,  übertragen;  i'.  «• 
to  transmit. 

Transparent;  durohsoheineiid;  a^i' 
transparent,  transluceat. 

Transparent;  n.  transparest  fsis^ 

ing. 

Transparent  •  •  •  •  — maierei,/.  (Hft^/ 
transparent  painting;  — seifs,  /.  trent- 
parent  soap. 

Transpirabilität;  8trömmig«g«- 
sohwindigkeit;  /.  der  Gase,  (Fbys) 
transpircibility,  p 


TruuplnUoB.  —  Trauor.,,. 


831 


taneous  rtspiraHon,  transpiraHan;  — der 
Oase,  (AnutrGmen  der  Gase  durch  die 
Saarröbrchen),  (Phys.)  eoftUary  trangpi' 
s'oH&n,  ga$€OU»  iranej^oHon. 

Traimpoidteiiy  v.  a.  (Alg.)  io  irmis- 
j9c»e;  — ,  in  eine  andere  Tonart  letzen, 
(Mus.)  io  iranapose, 

Traasporty  <m.  Versendung  ^  /. 
(Handl.  Eisenb.  Fuhrw.)  transport,  ear- 
nage,  convey anee,  leading;  —  ins  Schiff, 
(Bchifflf.)  shipping;  — ,  üebertragong,  /. 
einer  Summe  in  Bechnnngen,  (Handl.) 
invoice  eonHnued,  amount  tarried  over, 
emrried  fort§ard. 

Transport  •  •  •  •  — chef,  — departe- 
mentflchef,  Chef,  m.  der  — ahtheilung, 
(CUsenb.)  (in  Amerika)  master  oftranapor* 
toHon;  — fthig,  adj.  (yon  Waaren)  trana- 
j^ortahle; — kosten,  pi.  (Handl.)  charges  of 
transport  or  conveyance;  — kosten  für  das 
Verbringen  derWaaren  ans  Land,  (SchifEf.) 
lading-charges;  — material,  n.  (Eisenb.) 
ToUi/ng-stoek;  — platform,  Schiebebühne, 
y.  (Eisenb.)  traverse,  travdUng-pla^orm, 
sUding-pla^orm;  —schiff,  n.  (Schifff.) 
transport  -  ship ;  —wagen,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
iransport-ear,  truck,  goods^an;  (Kriegsw.) 
fnUitary  waggon ,  requisition  -  waggon  ; 
— wesen,  n.  (Eisenb.)  matttrs  concerning 
the  conveyance  of  goods. 

Transporteur^  m.  (Geom.)  protractor, 
transporter;  — ,  Zengschieber,  Tuchleiter, 
m.  (Nähmasch.)  transporter, 

Trausportir  •  •  •  •  — protze ,  /.  (Art.) 
devil 'Carriage;  — rahmen,  Protshebel, 
fM.  (znm  Transport  der  hohen  Bahmen- 
lafetten),  (Art.)  hracket^erch. 

Transportlren^  fortschaffen  ^  «.  a. 
to  transport,  to  col^ey ,  to  bring  over; 
— -,  übertragen,  (in  ^ndlungsbachem 
etc) ,  to  carry  fonoa/rd,  to  carry  over,  to 
post  over. 

Transversal}  a^,  transversal. 

Transversal. ••• — linie,  Transver- 
sale, /.  (l£ath.)  transverse;  — gart,  m. 
iBank.)  transversal  rib;  — maassstab,  m. 
Zeichn.  Math.)  diagonal  scale;  — Scher- 
maschine, /.  (Tuchl)  cross  *  shearing- 
machine;  — schieingnngen,  fpl»  (Phys.) 
treuisversal  vibrations. 

Trapes^  ungleiohseitiges  Viereok, 
n.  (€teom.)  trapesiiMn. 

TrapeaoSder^  Leuaitoöder^  Iko* 
■itetradder^  n.  (Kiyst)  trapesohedron, 
leueitohedron,  ieosOetrahedron. 

Trai>eaoid}  ».  (Geom.)  trapesoid. 

Trapp  I  Trapp-Forphyr,  sohwar- 
aer  Porphyr ^  m.  (Qeogn.)  trap,  trapp, 
trap-rocks,  nuiaphyre. 

Trapp ••••  — artig,  a^.  (Geogn.) 
trappean;  — sandstein,  m.  (Geogn.)  trap- 
sandstone;  — tuff,  m,  (Geogn.)  trap-tuff, 
voUtmit  tuff. 

Trapi>el.  /.  (Pap.)  drying -board, 
tr^hU. 


Trass y  Tufhtein^  «a.  (Miner.  Was- 
serb.)  trass,  tarr€iee,  titfa-stone  (used  for 
the  prepwraUon  of  hydrauUc  mortar, 
cement,  etc.). 

Tkrassant^  Ansstelleri  «a.  eines 
Wechsels,  (Handl.)  drawer  qf  a  bUl. 

Trassat  I  Belogene^  «t.  (Handl.) 
drawee. 

Trassiren^  v.  a.  einen  Wechsel,  to 
draw  a  bill  of  exchange;  in  Blanko  — , 
to  draw  in  blank;  per  Saldo  — ,  to  draw 
per  appoint;  über  den  Belauf  des  Saldo 
— ,  to  overdraw, 

Tratte^  /.  Weohsel^  m.  (Handl.) 
drt^ß,  biU  of  exchange;  schlecht  zu  be- 
gebende — n,  pi.  bad  papers. 

Ttaube^/.  (Weinb.)  grape,  grape-bunch, 
duster  of  grapes;  —  am  Brustbohrer, 
(Schloss.)  crank;  —  der  Kanone,  (Art.) 
caseabU  -  knob ,  cascdble  •  button  ;  Boden- 
verstärkung  und  — ,  (Art.)  cascable; 
fEÜBche  — ,  (Art.)  square,  chitck- square. 

Traubeoi..*«  — blei,  n.  Mimetesit, 
ff».  Bleiblüthe,  /.  Elockenera,  Grünblei- 
erz,  arseniksaures  Blei,  n.  (Miner.) 
mUnetesitCf  mimetite,  green  lead -ore, 
arsenate  of  lead,  arsenato-chloride  of  lead; 
— blei,  Pyromorphit,  m.  phosphorsaures 
Blei,  Grünbleierz,  Phosphorblei,  Braun- 
bleierz, n.  pyromorphUe,  green  lead-ore, 
brown  lead-ore,  phosphate  of  lead,  eldoro- 
phosphate  of  lead;  —  bohrer ,  Brustboh- 
rer,  m.  (Drechsl.)  wimble;  — eiche,  /. 
(Bot.)  red -oak,  chestnut -ottk;  — form, 
/.  Bodenstüok,  n.  einer  Geschützform, 
(Art.)  cascable-mould  qf  a  gun;  — form- 
brett,  n.  (Form.)  cascdble -board;  — for- 
n:iig,  04;.  (Miner.)  botryoidal;  ^Bot.) 
adniform,  raeemous;  — hals,  m.  (Art.) 
neck  of  the  cascable,  button-neck  of  a 
gun;  — kamm,  Weinkamm,  m.  rape; 
— kartätsche,  /.  — hagel,  m.  (Art.)  grape- 
shot,  round  of  grape-shot;  — kartätschen, 
pi.  in  Lagen,  tier -shot;  — kern,  m. 
grape- stone;  — kemöl,  Weinkemöl,  n. 
wine -kernel  oü,  grape- stone  oü,  grape- 
seed  oil;  — kbrschbaum,  YogeUdrsch- 
baum.  III.  (Bot.)  bird-cherry-tree  (Fruwas 
padus);  — krapp,  m.  (Färb.)  trop-madder; 
— lese,  /.  (Weinb.)  vintage;  — presse, 
Kelter,/.  (Weinb.)  wine-press;  — quet- 
sche, /.  grapercrusher ;  —  raster,  /.  (Bot.) 
bro€td-leaved  dm  (Vl/mus  fffusa);  — saft, 
Most,  m.  (Weinb.)  juice  of  grapes,  must; 

—  säure,  /.  (Chem.)  racemie  acid; 
— säureverbindung,  /.  (Chem.)  racemate; 
—vitriol,  m.  (Chem.)  orystaiUised  iron- 
vitriol,  grape-vitriol;  -— zucker,  m.  Glu- 
kose, /.  (Chem.)  grcqpe-sugar,  glucose. 

Trauer ••••  — eiche,  /.  (Bot.)  weep- 
ing-oak {Quereus  pedunetUata  pendula); 

—  esche,  /.  (Bot)  weeping-ash  (J^raxinus 
excdsior  pendula);  — flor,  m.  mourning- 
crape;  —  kleidung,  /.  — anzug,  m. 
(Schneid.)  mourrnng '  dress ,  black  dress; 
•— lettem,  /.  pi.  (Buchdr.)  black  Utters; 


832 


Trauf....  —  Treib.,», 


— nadel,  /.  mourning •  pin ,  diaefc  pin; 

—  papier,  «.  (Pap.)  black -edged  paper; 
— ring,  m,  mourning-ring ;  — wagen,  m, 

—  kntflche,  /.  (Wagn.)  Juneral  ear, 
mouming-eoaeh;  — weide,  ^.  (Bot.)  weep- 
ing-toiUoiü  {Salix  hahyloniea), 

Trauf.*«.  — balken,  m,  — brett,  n. 
(Zimm.)  V.  Trauf  haken;  — bohrer, 
Brustbohrer,  m.  y.  Tranbenbohrer; 
— dach,  Abdach,  n.  (Banw.)  coping,  cop- 
ing, hrovf,  descent  of  a  guiUr;  — haken, 
Tripphaken,  — balken,  m,  — brett,  n, 
Auftchiebling,  m.  (Zimm.)  e^^ea-laih, 
fwrring,  cftafUlo^;  — platte,  bleierne,  /. 
eaves 'lead;    — rinne,   /.   eaves,  gutUr; 

—  röhre,  /.  (Bauw.)  guttW'spout ;  —  sohar, 

—  Schicht,  —siegelreihe,  /.  (Dachd.) 
eaves-course,  heads;  — stein,  m.  (Banw.) 
gutter-stone;  — ziegel,  m,  (Dachd.)  eaves- 
tile, 

Traufe  9  Dao]|itraufe.  Daohrinne^ 
/.  (Bauw.)  eaves,  gutter;  (Pap.)  trough, 

Travade,  /.  Travado^  m.  (Schifff.) 
thtrnder-gust  {a  heavy  storm). 

Trave^  /.  TraveholBi  n.  (Seew.) 
pressing-board  {for  pressing  the  packages 
of  cotton  or  iSooV). 

Traven^  susammenpressen^  v,  a. 
(Seew.)  to  steeve,  to  press  cotton  or  ioool. 

Trayersoy  /.  Querwall^  Zweroh- 
wally  m.  (Befest)  traverse;  — ,  Quer- 
schwelle,  /.  (Bauw.  Eisenb.)  cross-sleeper, 
tra/vers^sUsper ;  —  der  gezahnten  Sappe, 
(Befest.)  lock-traverse, 

TraTernnotQuerBoliwelle;  BoBt- 
sohwelle^  /.  CWasserb.)  eross-sUeper, 

TraTexxinoy  m.  (Geogn.)  travertine, 
travertino,  ctdcareous  tufa  from  the  neigh- 
bourhood of  Tivoli, 

Treber,  Trftber^  MalBtreber,  /.  pi. 
BeihOi  /.  Sey^  m.  (Bran.)  spenJt  or  ex- 
traded  malt,  mcdt-residMwm,  malt -husks, 
returns,  extracted  or  spent  grain,  spent 
grains;  — ,  Weintareber,  Trester,  husks  cf 
grapes,  remains  or  mark  <^  grapes» 

Treok  .  •  •  •  — bank,  /.  (Münzw.) 
flattener;  — eisen,  n.  {T>T9h.tz.)  first  draw- 
ing-plate; — mast,  m.  (Seew.)  mast  for 
towing;  — säge,  /.  (Zimm.)  cross-cut  saw; 

—  schute,/.  (Schrffif.)  drag -boat;  — seil, 
n.  (Schifff )  towing-rope;  — weg,  Treidel- 
weg, Leinpfad,  m,  (ScMSf.)  towing-path. 

Treoken^  tleheUf  v.  a.  ein  Schiff, 
(Schifff.)  to  drag,  to  haul,  to  tofo  a  ship. 

TreSehnmey  Kleeblattxninei  /. 
(Diinirk.)  triple  mine. 

Treffen  9  9».  (l^riegsw.)  engagement, 
action;  — ,  Schlachtlinie,  /.  line  cf  battle; 
Vorder — ,  Mittel-—,  Hinter — ,  first 
line,  centre,  rear  of  an  order  of  battle, 

Treffer y  TreflisohUBa^  m.  shot  which 
hits  the  mark. 

Treffstellen^  /.  pi,  (Zeugdr.)  joinings, 
meetings. 

Treib  •  •  •  •  —  achse ,  -  Triebachse ,  /. 
(Lok.)  driving-aocle;  (Masch.)  motive  axle; 


—  achsenende,  n.  am  Szcentxikrin^ 
(Lok.)  stub -end;  ' — algen,  /.  pi.  (Boit.) 
drift- weed;  — amboss,  m.  (zu  ühigpe^- 
häüsen),  (Uhrm.)  case-siake;  — anker,  «■». 
(Schifff.)  drift -anchor,  driving  -  emihor, 
drag-anchor;  — apparat,».  (Web.)jpiciker> 
motion;  — apparat,  Treiber,  Propeller, 
m.  (Mech.  MascH.)  propeEUng- apparatus, 
propeUer;  — arbeit,  /.  Abtreibt,  Ku* 
pelliren,  n.*  Läuterung,  /.  durch  Ab- 
treiben, (fiüttenw.)  eupdUUion,  eupei- 
ling,  rifining  by  the  cupel;  — asche,  /i 
fHuttenw.)  cupel -ashes;  — bake,  fl 
(Schifff.)  stream -bttoy;  — band,  n.  ▼. 
Treibriemen;  — bäum,  WeUbaum,  «. 
(Masch.)  axle-tree;  — beet,  n.  (Gärto.) 
hot-bed;  — beize,  /.  (Gerb.)  t.  Treib- 
färbe:  — bogen.  Drillbogen,  m.  (Gold- 
schm.)  drill;  — bolzen,  in.  drift -boU; 
(Schiflbb.)  drive-boU,  fender^oU,  starting 
boU;  — buhne,/.(77a88erb.)/a«eMie-ioorlc/ 
— bunzen,  m.  (Goldschm.)  ehasing-chis^  ; 
— cylinder,  m.  (Masch.)  steam- cylinder, 
working  -  cylinder  ;  —  cylinder ,  Haup^ 
cylinder,  m,  C^ydr.)  main  -  cylinder ; 
— ebogen,  m.  v.Tiefbbogen;  — dtiut,  m» 
(Hnttenw.)  ▼.  Treibhut,  — eis,  ffi.(Seew.) 
floating-ice,  drifting-iee,  drift-ice;  — eisen, 
n.  (Hutm.)'  stamper;  (Böttch.)  driver; 
— eisen,  — bolzen,  t».  (Seew.)  drive-bolt: 
— erz,  n.  (Bgb.)  ore  extracted  by  nutehime; 
— farbe,  /.  (Gerb.)  soaking;  — farbeit- 
grube, /.  (Gerb.)  soaking-pit;  — fkss,  h. 
Lohkufe,  /.  (Gerb.)  soaking-irough,  ton- 
vat;  — fäustel,  n.  schwerer  S<dtÜkgeI,  m. 
(Bgb.)  hammer,  sledge-hammer,  mind; 
kleines  — fäustel,  Hand&ustel,  n.  (Bgb.) 
smaU  hammer,  mallet;  — feder,/.  (Maaeh.) 
T.  Triebfeder;  — grübe,/.  (Gerb.)  eoak- 
ing-pit;  — hammer,  Tiefhammer,  m. 
(MetaU.  Elempn.  Kupferschm.)  chasing- 
hammer;  (Seew.)  pin -maid;  (Wagn.) 
driving -hammer ,  driving -bolt;  — hauSf 
Gewächshaus,  n.  (Gärtn.)  warm-house, 
hot-house,  forcing -house  f  green-keuse; 
— herd,  — ofen,  Läuterofen,  m.  (Hnt- 
tenw. Ghem.)  r^ing-hcarih,  rtfimin^ 
furnace;  — herd,  Boden  des  — ofens, 
(Hüttenw.)  sole  of  the  r^ning-fumaee; 
— herd  zur  Silbergewinnung ,  — herd 
zum  Abtreiben  des  silberhalt^n  Bleieo, 
eupeHing  -furnace ,  test,  test  -furnace; 
— holz,  n.  — lade,  Erdlade,  /.  (Zimm.)  siU 
cf  a  stay;  — holz,  — keil,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
shooting-stick;  — holz,  Holz  zur  Treib- 
arbeit, (Hüttenw.)  wood  used  for  r^ning; 
— holz,   Treiber,    m.   (Böttch.)    driver; 

—  holz,  ElöBsholz,  n.  (Schifff.)  drift- 
wood, drifted  wood;  — hut,  — ehut,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  Ud  or  stop  of  a  raining -fur- 
nace; —  keil,  ffi.  (Techn.)  wedge; 
jBuchdr.)  v.  Treibholz;  — kette,  /. 
(Mech.  Masch.)  gearing-chain,  messenger- 
chain;  — kette  eines  Hebezeugs,  (Mech.) 
chain  of  a  gin;  — kitt,  m.  (Kupferschm. 
Goldschm.)   ceinent  for  chasing   or 


Treiben,  —  Treiben, 


838 


hoMing;   — kolben,    m.  einer  Wasfler- 
draekniascbine ,    (Hasch«)  nuiin' piston, 
hüd-piaUm,  loaded  piston;  —  kolben  einer 
(älteren)     atmosphftriBclien    Eisenbahn, 
iriving'piHon;  — kolbenröhre,/.  (Hasch.) 
ih9  cylinder  in  ishieh  the  piston  moves; 
—kraft,    /.     V.    Triebkraft;    — kugel, 
/.    (JKlempn.     Goldschm.)    pitch -hloek; 
—langte,  /.  (Gerb.)  soaking;  — maiicbine, 
~ kirnst,  /.   (Bgb.)  machine  for  raising 
ore  from  a  pit;  — napf,  m,  (Hüttenw!) 
rtfining-pan;  — of  en,  — herd,  m,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)    r^flwing 'ßimaee ;    — pech,     n. 
(Goldschm.)  pitch  for  embossing,  chasing^ 
pitch;  — process,  m.  (Ohem.  Hüttenw.) 
cuptüation,  eiipdUng:  — punxen,  Stech- 
meissel,    m.    (Gray.)   puncher,    graver, 
(Msing-ehisd;     — zud,     Triebrad,    n. 
(Mech.)  driving-^hed,  main-tehed,  driver, 
engaging-wheel,  messenger-whed,  leading- 
wheel;  {hoik.)  driving-isheel,  driver^hed; 
(Uhrm.)  watchrpinion;  — rad,  Balgenrad, 
«.  einer  Balgmaschine,   heUows' -wheel; 
— riemen,  m.  (Hasch.)  hand,  hdt,  strap, 
dnmng-heU,   endless  strap,  leath^-hdt, 
Ualker- strap;  gekrenster,  Terschränkter 
— riemen,  crossed  helt,  halved  hdt;  Ap- 
parat,  m.   zum  festeren  Anziehen  des 
— riemens,   heU-tightener;  Apparat,  m. 
zur  Tortpflaninmg    einer    veränderten 
(beschleunigten    oder    gehemmten)  Be- 
wegung durch  den  — riemen,  heU-speeder; 
Apparat,     en.    zum    Yerschieben    oder 
Ausrücken    des   — riemens,    — riemen- 
ausrücker ,      — riemenverschieber ,     ff». 
(Hasch.)    hdt- shifter;    — riemenkuppe- 
long,/.  (Hasch.)  hdt-dasp;  — röhr,  n. 
einer  atmosphärischen  Eisenbahn,  driv- 
ing-pipe;  —  sand,  Triebsand,  m.  shifting- 
^nd,  drifting -sand,  drift -sand,  9tH<i- 
fond;  (Bgb.)   sUt;    — schacht,  Förder- 
Bchacht,  1».  (Bgb.)  working -shefi,  work' 
ing-pit;  — scheibe,  /.  (Uhrm.)  cogging- 
disk;   —Scherben,  Probirscherben,   m. 
Kapelle,  /.   (Prob.  Hünzw.  etc.)  cupd, 
test;  vessel  serving  to  reduce  the  scoria; 
—Schlägel,      m,     (Art.)     fuze-maUet; 
—  schnür,      /.      einer      Fussdrehbank, 
(Drechsl.)  Udhe-hand;  — schwefel,  Boh- 
«shwefel,  i».  (Hiner.)  raw  sulphwr,  min- 
«roi  stdphiMr;  — segel,  n.  (Seew.)  drag- 
aaü;  ~86il,  endloses  Seil,  n.  (Hasch.) 
driving-rope,  endless  rope;  — seil,  n.  Go- 
pelkette,  /.  C^gb.)  whimrchain;  — Spie- 
gel, Hebespiegel,  m.  Kartätschscheibe, 
/•  (Art.)  iron- tampion,  iron -bottom  for 
case-shot;    — stange,    Triebstange,    /. 
fWeb.)   driving -bar;  — stange,  Bleuel- 
■tange,  Bläuelstange,  Kurbelstange,  Len- 
kerstange, Koppelstange,/.  (Dampfin.) 
connecting-rod,  sÜe-rod,  pitman;  horizon- 
tale —Stange,  (Bgb.)  jlcrf  rod;  —Stan- 
genbügel,   m.    — Stangenachslager,    n. 
(Bampfm.)  conneeting-rod  strap,  pitma/n- 
^ox,  strap-head;  —Stangenkopf,  m.  ccw- 
^Mcting-rod  head,  connecting-rod  end,  pit- 

TeohniscliM  WOrtMrbuoh.  DenUoh-SngliMb. 


ma/n  -  head  ;  —  Stangenkuppelung ,  /.  piit- 
man  -  coupling  ;  —  Stangenlager ,  n. 
(Dampfin.)  bearing  of  the  connecting-rod; 

—  stangenriemen,  m,  connecting-rod  bear- 
ing;    —  stock,     m.     (Peuerw.)     drift; 

—  stock,  Welldaumen,  m.  (Hech.)  cog; 
— stöckchen,  n.  (Bchloss.)  chasing-stake; 

—  stoss ,  ffi.  (Bgb.)  smaU  side  of  a  work- 
ing-shtfft;  — wasser,  Aufschlagwasser, 
n.  (Wasserb.  Hüll.)  moving -water; 
— weg,  m.  (Wegb.)  drift-way;  (Befest.) 
berme;  — wedle,  Trieb  welle,  Kurbelwelle, 
/.  (Dampfin.)  driving-shirft,  crank -shfuft, 
main-sh^ft. 

Treiben^  f orttreiben^  v,a.  topropd; 
(Gärtn.)  to  force;  — ,  eintreiben,  ein- 
schlagen, (Techn.)  to  drive;  — ,  abteu- 
fen, (Bgb.)  to  drive;  — ,  subUmiren, 
(Ohem.)  to  subUmate;  — ,  auftiefen,  aus- 
tiefen, (Hetall.)  to  chase,  to  enchase,  to 
emboss;  — ,  abtreiben,  (Ghem.  Prob. 
Hünzw.)  to  cupd,  to  assay  by  eupdleUion; 
(Hüttenw.)  to  cupd,  to  r^ne  by  etfpeUo- 
tion,  to  test;  — ,  hämmern,  schmieden, 
(Sclmi.etc.)  to  hammer,  to  raise;  Erze  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  bring  up  ores  from  t^  mine; 
ein  Geschäft,  ein  Gewerbe  — ,  (Handl. 
Techn.)  to  carry  on,  to  exercise  some 
business  or  trade;  geschmolzenes  Blei  im 
Bleiofen  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  circulate 
lead;  Häute  — ,  (Gerb.)  to  soak,  to  raise 
hides;  eine  Haschine  — ,  (Hech.)  to  work 
a  machine,  to  set  a  machine  going;  ein 
Schiff  mit  Dampf  — ,  (Schiffif.)  to  pro- 
pd  a  ship  by  steam;  einen  Stollen  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  ru/n  a  tun/nd,  to  push  a  stulm; 
eine  Strecke  — ,  (Bffb.)  to  run  a  drift; 
vorwärts  — ,  (Hech.)  to  impel;  Waaren 
in  die  H6he  — ,  (Handl.)  to  drive  up 
goods;  das  Zeug  — ,  (Pap.)  to  shake  the 
form. 

Treiben;  v.  n.  (Brau.)  to  ferment; 
(Hüttenw.)  to  circulate;  (Seew.)  to  drive, 
to  be  driven  along;  am  Anker — ,  (Seew.) 
to  dub  wÜh  an  anchor  out;  vor  Anker 
— ,  to  drag  the  anchor;  vom  Ankerplatz 
— ,  to  go  adrift  from  *^«  moorings;  auf 
ein  anderes  Schiff  — ,  to  faU  ahoard  of 
a  ship;  ohne  Segel  — ,  to  scud  under 
bare  poles;  nut  dem  Strom  — ,  to  drift. 

Treiben 9  «.  propulsion;  driving; 
(Gärtn.)  forcing;  — ,  Auftiefen,  n.  (He- 
talL)  chasing;  — ,  Abtreiben,  n.  (Ghem. 
Prob.  Hünzw.)  eupdlation,  assaying  by 
cupdlation ,  cupdiation  -  assay ,  teding  ; 
(Hüttenw.)  ei/^fdlation,  cupelling,  r^ing 
by  cupdUiion,  testing;  —  des  geschmol- 
zenen Bleies  im  Bleiofen,  (Hüttenw.) 
circulation;  —  des  Cements,  a  too  great 
increase  cf  volume  in  drying;  —  der 
Häute,  (Gerb.)  soaking  of  hides;  —  beim 
Holzkohlenbrennen  in  Heilem,  second 
stage  of  charcoal -burning  in  ordinary 
(roiini)  pHes,  stage  after  the  sweating- 
stage,  stage  cf  beginning  carbonisation  of 
wood, 

53 


834 


Treibend,  —  Treppen .... 


Treib€8id|  04/.  (8eew.)  adrift. 

Treiber  9  m.  (Hnttenw.)  refiner; 
(Match.)  dHvtr;  (MülL)  driver;  (8eew.) 
jigger  qf  a  hoai;  — ,  Arbeitsaiifteher,  m. 
task -matter;  — ,  Brandachlftgel ,  Treib- 
Schlägel,  m.  (Art)  fuge-maUet;  — ,  Treib- 
apparat, Propeller,  11».  (Hech.  Haach.) 
prapelier,propdling-apparatus;  — ,  Vogel, 
Schneller,  m.  (Web.)  driver,  pedur, 
picker;  — ,  Brotwinner,  m.  Treibsegel, 
n.  (Seew.)  driver;  —  zum  Antreiben  der 
Fasseiien,  (Bdttch.)  cooper's  driver;  — 
einer  atmoiphftriBchen  Eiaenbahn,  driv- 
ing-carriage. 

Treiber..«.  — hebel,  m.  (Web.)  pick- 
ing-ahaft;  — schnür,  /.  (Web.)  Jly-eorrf, 
pecking-cord. 

Treidel^  Treil;  m.  Zu^^tau^  n.  (SchifEf.) 
iov4tne,  iraeking-rope, 

Treidelw3g;  Treckwes,  Treppel- 
weg,  Treidelpfad  y  Treilpfad^  m. 
(Schiffif.)  towing-path. 

Treil^  m.  v.  Treidel;  — ,  Drillbohrer, 
m.  (Drechsl.)  winible, 

Treuen^  treidelii.  trecken^  v.  o. 
ein  Schiff  — ,  (Schiffif.)  to  tow  a  »hip,  to 
track  a  ship  by  a  rope. 

Treuer,  m.  (Schifft.)  tower. 

Treüpfkdy  Treüweg,  m.  (Schifff.) 
▼.  Treidelweg. 

Treite,  Hanfbreohej  /.  (Spinn.) 
hemp-brake. 

Tremmeny  plfttteii|  v.  a.  Thonpfeifen, 
to  smooth  day-pipes. 

Tremolith^  Grammatit}  m.  (Miner.) 
tremoUte,  yrammaiiie  (süicaJte  of  calcium 
and  magnesium,  variety  of  hornblende^; 
faseriger  — ,  Asbest,  m.  fibrous  tremMte^ 
white  asbestos. 

Trempel^Drempel}  m.  einer  Schleuse, 
Stemmgeeohwell;  n.  (Wasserb.)  cheeks 
of  a  flood-gate;  v.  Drempel;  — ,  Thür- 
stock,  m.  (Bgb.  Minirk.)  stanchion,  prop, 
stay,  upright,  gear. 

^nrezm ....  — maschine ,  /.  — appa- 
rat,  If».  (Näh.)  stitch -ripper;  — messer, 
n.  ripping -knife;  — säge,  grosse  Brett- 
säge, /.  (ZimnL)  ripping -saw,  pit -saw, 
cutting-out  saw;  — schere,  /.  (Näh.)  rip- 
per, ripping  -  tool,  stitch  -  ripper;  —  schnitt, 
m.  Langsägung,  /.  (Zimm.)  cut  for  deals; 
— stifte,  m.  pi.  (urn  die  Stellen  zu  be- 
zeichnen, welche  beim  Druck  leer  blei- 
ben sollen),  (Buchdr.)  quadrats. 

Trennen  9  soheiden^  v.  a.  (Chem.) 
to  sep€trate,  to  resolve,  to  part;  — ,  zer- 
setzen, (Chem.)  to  decompose;  — ,  zer- 
sägen, (Zimm.)  to  rip  out,  to  cut; 
eine  Naht  — ,  auftrennen,  (Näh.)  to 
rip  up  a  seam;  sich  —  (durch  Wärme), 
dissociiren,  (Chem.)  to  resohe  by  heat, 
to  dissociate. 

Trennung^  Soheidungy  /.  (Chem.) 
separation,  resolution,  parting;  — ,  Zer- 
setzung, Zerlegung,  /.  (Chem!)  decomposi- 
tion; — ,  Auflösung,/,  einer  Gesellschafts- 


handlnng,  (HandL)  disselUdion  efpmrkr 
ship;  — ,  Zerfsllen,  «.  dvaeh  "WinM, 
Dissociation, /.(Chem.)  «üssocMliamn»- 
hition  of  ehemicdl  cawkp^funds  by  hed. 

Trennung»  •  •  •  •  — flächen,  /  jL 
(Kryst.  Miner.)  natural  joimts,  natmd 
planes  or  faces  of  deavage,  ssN^d 
deavage- joints;  — sphlre,  /.  splm  ^ 
rupture;  —  station,  /.  (Eisenb.)  jm/dAMr 
station. 

Tren»e,  /.  (SattL)  snqffU,  brideeiL 

Trensen^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  worn. 

Trenaen....  — gebiss,  Knebdgeliii, 
n.  (SattL)  snt^JMnt,  watering^ü;  -noge, 
m.  pi.  (Sattl.)  cheek-rings  of  a  briiU. 

Trenagami  ».  (Seew.)  pouiii»ff-lmi 
worming-thread, 

TreiLEdngy  /.  (Seew.)  wormin§,  Mm* 
ing-rope. 

Trepanireflgey  /.  (Chir.)  o^ptü^ 
tr^hine-saw,  trephine,  trepoMMfiBdn' 
ment. 

Treppe  y  Stiege ,  /.  (Bavw.)  äwi, 
staircase,  flight  of  steps;  (Seew.)  ladd&; 
au^esattelte  — ,  (Banw.)  saddUd  ämi% 
stairs  set  upon  the  carriage;  beweglich 
— ,  movable  stairs;   durchbrochess  — 
open-worked  stairs;  eingebaute  "t^ 
stairs;    —  mit  eingeschobenen  Bte^ 
lieitertreppe,     ladder -stairs;    —  ait 
eingesetzten  Stufen,    carriaged  dart: 
flache  — ,  flat  stairs;  fteitrageiA  -. 
geometrical    stairs,    fliers;    gebrochoB 
— -.  Podesttreppe,    stairs  with  I«*-f 
places;    geheime  — ,    LanftreH«,  fp' 
vote  stairs;  gerade   — ,  straight  dan, 
stairs -flight;    gerade    —   mit  PoW, 
straight  stairs  with  landing -fioee;  luli^ 
gewendelte    — ,     stairs    wüh  *^^ 
quarters;  halbringförmige  — ,  ««rww 
stairs;  —  im  heraosgebauten  Trepp» 
hause,  weü- stairs;  romanischs  — »/" 
ohne  Stufen    auf  einem  auftteigra^ 
Gewölbe,    stairs    upon   a  ri»in§  w 
toithout  steps;  untermauerte  — ,  start 
upon  waüs;    yierarmige  —  xnit  B*" 
pfeUem ,  stairs  with  four  piUart;  t^ 
armige  —  mit  parallelen  LftafeOt  s^' 
with  two  paraüd  flights.  . 

Treppelwegy  m.  (Schiiff.)  ▼.!«»* 
weg.  ^^ 

Treppen  •  •  •  •      — absaU,   P«w^ 
Flötzen,  m.  (Bauw.)  landing,  W| 
place,  resting-place;  — arm,  i** 
st^s;    — baum,    Mönch,    m> 
Spindel,   /.  newd,   spindle  of 
stairs;  — ende,  n,  stairs-head;  — 
n.  stairs -window ;  — förmig  *  «4/-^ 
soalariform;  zu  — förmigen  fj^ 
gruppirte  Kochsalzwurfeli  ^  r* 
salzpyramiden ,  /.  pL  ctAts  y  * 
chloride^  grouped  into  pyf^**^.^ 
(the  common  form  of  '«»^«nff****^ 
in  the  evaporation  of  the  brim;  ■-8*'* 
m.   (Seew.)  gang -way;  -Ä«***^*'], 
(Bauw.)  hand-raiUng,hand-r9Ü;  -P^ 


ßi^^ 


.fell.*! 


Kßchl 


Treppktampan.  —  Triehter .... 


885 


si<5hwelle,  /.  y.  Treppentohle;  — haus,  n. 

J^Eauw.)  well,  stairiutae;  — klampen,  f.pL 
Seew.)  gangway  steps;  —  lauf,  m.  flight  of 
s;  — Ifinfer,  — teppich,  «i.  stoirtas^ 
tarpet,  stair-carpet;  — lehne,  LanMang^, 
1  guard;  — leiter,  Leitertreppe,  /.  (Bauw.) 
'»^tp'ladsr,  9tip$,  trap;  — pfeiler,  m. 
(Sauw.)    piUar  supporting   a  staircase; 

räum,  m.  (Bauw?)  weU-hoU;  — rost» 

ZEStagenroBt,  m,  (Dampfiu.)  grate  with 
^^eps,  Step -grate;  — säulohen,  n.  stair- 
^tdusier,  stair -banister;  — schaoht,  m. 
<3Bgb.)    sh4nß    ^^^   9^9    in   the  rock; 

sohle,    — grundflchwelle,  /.   (Bauw.) 

^€>undation,  sUeper  of  a  staircase,  stair- 
^^U,  stairs 'foundation;  — spindel,  /.  v. 
^Freppenbaum ;  — stein,  m.  st^- stone; 
— -stufe,  /.  (Bauw.)  step,  stair;  — tep- 
pich,  m.  ▼.  Treppenläufer;  — thurm, 
«I».  (Bauw.)  staircase -turret,  stair -vfdl: 

tx^erbalken,  —  balken,m.jpl.  (Bauw.) 

€Mfpron-piec€s  ;  — wange,  /.  (Bauw.)  string- 
^oard,  hridgs-board,  carriage  of  a  stair- 
c€$se. 

Treppklampen^  /.  pi  (Seew.)  v. 
^reppenklampen. 

Treakamxner^  Sakristei^/.  (Bauk.) 
'vestrjf-roofn,  sacristy. 

Trespey  f.  (Bot.)  hrome- grass  (a  kind 
^f  grass,  of  the  genus  Bromus). 

Tresae^  /.  (Pos.)  lace,  gaUoon;  mit 
— n  besetzt,  lactd;  — ,  Kugeltresse, 
(Art.)  cast,  hack,  string  ofhaUs, 

Treaaein  •  •  • .  —  hut ,  m.  lactd  hat, 
gaUoon-hat;  —  seidejElorettseide,  /.  (Bei- 
denf.)  ferret,  fiirtsHk,  floret-silk. 

TreaairbaJiky  /.  (Perr.)  vfig-hlock. 

Treaairen,  v.  a.  (Perr.)  to  plait  hair 
for  wigs  or  locks. 

Treater^  m.  pi.  (Weinb.)  husks  or 
remains  of  grapes,  murk  of  grapes; 
(Oelm.)  oUve-husks,  dross  of  oil-pressing. 

Trester....  — branntwein,  «i.  (De- 
still.)  weak  spirit  or  brandy  distiUed 
from  fermented  husks  of  grapes;  — wein, 
m«  nfter-wine,  bad  wine. 

Tret .  •  •  •  — baum,  m.  (Drahtz.)  treadle 
of  a  lathe;  — boden,  Knetboden, 
— räum,  m.  zum  Kneten  der  Thon- 
znasse  fGr  Gussstahltiegel,  (Hüttenw.) 
treading-floor;  — butte,  /.  (Weinb.)  wine- 
treading  vat;  — grübe,  /.  (Zäegl.  Topf.) 
treading-ground ,  kneading-pit ,  tempering- 
pit;  — haspel,  m.  (Beew.)  whed-capstan ; 
— knecht,  m.  v.  Treter;  — krahn,  m. 
(Hech.)  wheeJrcrane;  — mühle,  /.  — rad, 
n.  (Hasch.)  tretid-miU;  — presse,  /. 
(Buchb.)  tread-press;  — rad,  n.  (Hasch.) 
tread -whed;  — schemel,  m.  eines  Web- 
stuhls, (We\).)  treadle;  —statte,  — stube, 
y.  (Topf.)  kneading-room,  tempering-room; 
—  stock,  m.  zur  Beinigung  der  Teile, 
(Kürschn.)  furrier's  vat,  cleaning  -  vat ; 
—trog,  "Walktrog,  m,  (Walkm.)  ftiUing- 
trough;  —  zuber,  m.  — kufe,  /.  (Weinb.) 
treading-vat;  — räum,  v.  Tretboden. 


Treten^  walken,  «.  a.  (Lederz.)  to 
full;  in  Qeseh&ftsrerbindung  — ,  (HandL) 
to  mitsr  into  partnership;  ins  Gewehr — ^ 
(Kriegsw.)  to  get  under  arms,  to  shoulder 
arms;  in  Kondition — ,  (HandL)  to  enter 
upon  an  engagement,  to  take  a  place; 
Thon — ,  (TOpf.)  to  tread  to  temper  day; 
Trauben  — ,  (Weinb.)  to  tread  grapes. 

Treten  y  n.  (Lederz.) /uUin^;  (Topf.) 
treading,  tempering. 

Treter  y  m.  Trete ,  /.  eines  Spinnra- 
des, (Spinn.  Web.)  treadle. 

Treug^e,  /.  TreugeplatB|  Trooken- 
plata,  m.  drying-  or  airing-place. 

TriaklB  -  Oktaöder  y  Pyramiden- 
Oktaeder,  n.  (Geom.  Kryst.)  pyramidal 
odtahedron,.  triakis-oetahedron,  gälenoid. 

Triakia- Tetraeder,  ▼.  Trigonal- 
Dodeka^er. 

Triangel,  n.  (Geom.  Hus.)  triangle; 
— ,  Kapselständer,  m.  (Porz.  Topf.)  eoek- 
spur,  triangle. 

Triang^ttlAr,  dxeieokig,  a^.  tri^ 
angular. 

Triangxüiren,  in  Dreiecke  thei* 
len«  V.  a.  (Feldm.)  to  triangulate. 

Iriangiilirung,  Triangnlation ,  /. 
trigonometriaohea  Neta,  n.  (Feldm.) 
triangulation, 

Triaaformation,  /.  (Geogn.)  trias. 

Tribometer,  n.  Beibunfifameeaer, 
m.  (Mech.)  tribometer. 

Tribunalniaohe,  Ghomiaohe,  Ap- 
aia, /.  (Bauk.)  apse,  apsis. 

Trichter,  m.  (Chem.  eic.)funnd;  — , 
Beschickungstrichter,  hopper,  charger; 
— ,  Fülltrichter  (zum  Einfällen  des  zu 
schmelzenden  Stahls  in  die  Tiegel  bei 
der  Gussstahlbereitung) ,  (Hüttenw.) 
charger  {fimn^shaped  charger  of  sheet- 
iron  for  introducing  the  charge  qf  broken 
sted  into  the  pots);  — ,  Ladetrichter,  Mi- 
nentrichter, (Minirk.)  crater  or  funnd  qf 
a  mine;  — ,  Komkasten,  m.  (MülL)  hopper, 
framing,  cone;  —  von  Glas  zum  f^tri- 
ren,  (Ohem.  Pharm.)  glass-ßUering funnd; 
—  einer  Gussform,  (Giese.)  git,  funnd; 
Parry'scher — ,  Parry'scher  Beschickungs- 
trichter,  Parry'scher  Trichterapparat, 
Doppeltrichterapparat,  m.  zur  Hochofen- 
beschickung, (Hüttenw.)  Parry^s  charger. 
Parry's  cup  and  cone  charger,  Parry's 
apparatus  for  charging  blast-furnaces; 
Parry'scher — ,  Parry'scher  Doppeltrich- 
ter, Parry'scher  Gasfang,  Parry'scher 
Gichtgasentziehungsapparat,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) Parry's  cup  and  cone,  cup-  and 
cone-apparatus  for  withdrawing  the  irosfe- 
gas  from  the  bUut  -furnace;  Sicherheits- 
rohr, n.  mit  — ,  Sioherheitatrichterrohr, 
(Ohem.)  sitfety -funnd;  —  einer  Siede- 
röhre, (Dampfm.)  upright  qf  a  boHer- 
tube;  —  eines  Wassertronmielgebl&ses, 
(Hasch.)  funnd  of  a  trompe. 

Trichter  • .  •  •  — apparat,  Parry'scher 
— apparat,     v.    Parry'scher    Trichter; 

53* 


836 


Tried  -^  Trimmini, 


— batun,  Sompfbaum,  m.  (Banw.)  Mm- 
mmr;  -«bond,  -^ring,  m.  — r&lurcheB, 
».  (Buchs.)  upper  J>amd;  —  dvohmeMer, 
M.  (Ifinirk.)  jdiiameUr  of  1k€  tiraiar  of  a 
nUns;  — ftrmig,  oif;.  fiumeMumed,  &f0- 
mouthed;  — gewölbe,  n.  (Bauk.)  cofucol 
vawtt;  *-halbm0Mer»  m.  (Minirk.)  rocKtu 
0/ t^  crater;  — hals,  m.  (Masch.)  neck 
of  a  fiAtind;  *-rand,  m,  (Minirk.)  the 
upper  edge  of  the  ertrier  cf  a  mine; 
— ring,  in.  (BüohB.)  y.  Triohterbimd; 
— röhre,  /.  — rohr,  n.  fwM^A-pipe,  fwMMAr 
fiMui\ed,  fttde,  <ti6€ -/tmnel;  -—röhre, 
Blcherheitnröhre,  /.  mit  Trichter,  (Chem.) 
»ofdy-fuuMMi;  — schnarrwerk,  n*  (Orgelb.) 
pipe4eng%it;  — Btatiy,  n. /umiel-tftofMi. 

Triootj  Triootstoff,  m.  (Manul) 
trieoi,  etoeking'-net, 

Triehf  m.  Treiben^  n.  drieing,  drift; 
«— ,  bewende  Kraft, /.  (Mech.) /oree  of 
motion,  spring,  mechanism;  — ,  Stock,  m, 
im  Getriebe,  (MeCh.)  tehirl;  — ,  BchOuling, 
m,  (Bot.)  sprout,  young  shoot;  —  eines 
Fenergewehrs ,  shooting  -force  of  a  fUrp- 
lock. 

Trieb  •  •  •  •  — aohse,  /.  (Lok.)  dryoAng- 
ascU;  y.  Treibachse;  — achse,  —welle, 
/.  (Masch.)  drieing'Shc^;  — feder,  Treib- 
feder,  /.  (Masch.)  spring,  moving-'Spring : 
(Lok.)  driving-spring;  — feile,  /.  (Uhim.) 
pinion 'file;  — hammer,  m.  (Techn.) 
indenling-hammer ;  —keil,  Treibkeil,  m, 
einer  Keilpresse,  compressing -tsedge; 
— krafb,/.  (Mech.)  moving  force,  motive 
power;  — maass,  n.  (ührm.)  pinion- 
gauge;  — rad,  n.  (Masch.)  spring -tsheel, 
lantern -iohed,  spur-tehed;  — rad,  in 
Bewegung  gesetztes  Getriebe,  n.  (Masch.) 
foUotoer;  — rad  der  Lokomotive,  driih 
ing-tohed;  y.  Treibrad;  — tend,  m, 
y.  Treibsand;  — stahl,  m,  für  Uhren- 
getriebe,  (Uhrm.)  pinion- sted,  pinion- 
ioire;  — stahlspindel ,  /.  (Techn.)  shank, 
spindle  of  an  upright  driü;  — stange,  /. 
y.  Treibstange;  — stecken,  m.  (Mech.) 
arm  ; — stock,  m.  eines  Seifaktors,  (Spinn.) 
head  -  stock  ;  —  Stockgetriebe ,  Stockge- 
triebe, Getriebe,  n.  mit  — stockyexzah- 
nung  oder  — stocken,  Drehling,  Dril- 
ling, m,  (Masch.)  lantern,  lantem^whed, 
truindU,  waUower;  — stocke,  m.  pl,  eines 
Getriebes,  (Masch.)  leaves,  rungs,  spindles, 
staves  of  a  pinion;  — welle,  /.  (Maach.) 
driving -sh^!^;  — werk^  Getriebe,  n. 
(Masch.)  gearing,  driving-gear,  machinery; 
— werk,  ».  Maschine,  Maschinerie,  /. 
{HBach,)  machine,  engine;  — werk,  Motor, 
m.  (Masch.)  motor,  moving -apparattts; 
— werk,  treibender  Maschinentheil,  «i. 
driving-gear;  — werk  in  Bewegung,  run- 
ning gearing;  — werk  mit  eäigen  Bä- 
dern, angular  gearing;  konisches  —werk, 
hevelrgear;  über  dem  Objekt  der  Bewe- 
gung beiflndliches — werk,  overhead-gear; 
— werksgestell,  n.  eines  Seifaktors,  y. 
Triebstock« 


Triebel^  m.  (Böttdh.)  drieer;  (Buehdr.) 
shooting -sHek;  (Töpt)  turning -dt^; 
— ,  Brehling,  Eingriff,  m,  an  B&dsra, 
(Masch.)  pinion, 

Triöder,  n,  (Geom.)  trihedron. 

Triforiumy  n.  DnlUngabogeny  m. 
(Arkade  mit  dreifacher  OefEhung)»  (Bauk.) 
trifored  arch,  triforium;  — ^  Maueigang, 
Tianfgang,  m.  in  Burgen,  (Befeat)  (rv 
forium» 

Trifty  Drifty  m.  (Fftrb.)  am  iron^mg 
with  a  nd  used  hy  defers;  — ■,  Triftbaum, 
Zugbaum,  Tunnelbaum,  Göpelschwengei, 
m.  (Mech.)  cross -beam  of  whims,  aale- 
tree  of  a  windlass;  — ,  Aufl&üirt,  /.(Was- 
serb.)  ascent,  rising-gnntnd. 

Trift  I  /.  (Ackb.)  pasturage,  grasing- 
ground, 

Triften^  v,  n,  (Seew.)  to  go  adrift, 

TritÜf^y  adj.  (Seew.)  driving,  adrift; 
der  Anker  ist  — ,  schleppt,  the  ancker 
drioes,  comes  home,  is  aweigh. 

Triftigmaoheni  i».  Vorrichtung,  /. 
sum  — des  Ankers,  (Seew.)  anchor-tripper, 

Triftsagel;  Stopptest  n.dr^üml, 
drag-saü. 

mglYphy  DreiMhlitB,  m.  (Bauk.) 
triglyph, 

TrieoinBlf  dreifläohigi  a^.  (Kzyst) 
thru-faced,  trigonal;  —es  Eck,  n.  — e, 
dreiflächige  Ecke,  /.  eines  regulären 
Tetraeders,  (Kryst.)  three-faced  summit 
of  a  regular  tetrahedron. 

Trigonal  •  •  •  •  — dodekaSder,  Trigon- 
dodekaäder,  PyramidentetraSder,  Tria- 
kistetraMer,  n.  (Kryst.)  trigonal  dode^ 
cahedron;  —  •  IkositetraÖder ,  Hezakis- 
tetraeder,  n.  (Kryst.)  hexdkis4etrahedron: 
— polyeder,  HezakisoktaSder,  n.  (Kiyit) 
hexakts-octahedron. 

Trigonometrie^  Bereehnimg  der 
Dreiecke)  /.  (Math.)  trigonometry; 
ebene  — ^  plane  trigonometry;  sphärische 
-*,  spherical  trigonometry, 

TrigonomeMflChi  adj,  trigonometric- 
al; — e  Vermessung,  /.  — es  Kets,  a. 
trigonometrical  survey,  triangulation, 

Trjjodmethan,  Jodoform,».  (OhemJ 
iodoform. 


Tri]cUn< 


triUinischi 


klino- 


rhomboädnaohesi  etn-  und  einglie- 
driges System )  n.  (Kryst.)  tridimc, 
trieUnomdrie,  tridinohedral ,  eUnorhom' 
boidal  system  of  crystallisation, 

Trillbohrer,  Drillbohrer,  m. 
(Schloss.)  driü,  drill-horer. 

Triller,  m,{Wa»,)shake,trtU;  (ICasch.) 
quaver;  — ,  Drehbaum,  Steiglitz,  m, 
(Wegb.)  turn-pUce,  tum-stile. 

Trilling,  Drilling,  m,  lantern;  t. 
Triebstockgetriebe. 

Trimmen,  staruen,  «.  a.  (Seew.)  to 
trim. 

Trimming,  n.  (Mannt)  trimmi/ng 
(narrow  woven  Uue  for  trimming  under' 
elothes). 


TrInltrophenoL  —  Trooken «... 


887 


Trinltropfaenoly  %,  xruuruuMcu^«^) 
^Pikrlxiialpetenfttu^,  /.  Welter'soheB 
JBlttery  n.  (Ghem.)  irinUrophenol,  irini- 
^rophenie  acid,  fierie  acid,  WeUer*8 
hiUer. 

Trinitrooelliilofle^  SohieMbaum- 
"^oUe;  /.  (Ghem.)  intiitro€dktlo$e,  gun- 
cotton,  expiosive  cotton,  pffroxtfUno, 

Trink  •  •  •  •  —bar,  €tdQ»  potable;  —  ge- 
ftsB,  n.  drinking-vessel;  — glas,  n.  cbn'tiJir- 
^ng-gUua;  groBsefl  — glas  ohne  Fust, 
-iumXtUr;  — kmg,  m.  püeKtr,  jug; 
— «tube,  /.  — Zimmer,  n.  — saal,  m. 
drinking -room,  tap -room;  —  wasser,  n. 
jpoifMo  footer,  driiking-watee ;  — Wasser- 
behälter, m.  (Seew.)  freohryjote^  ta/nk, 

TrinoxxiiBoh^  dreigliederl^^  adj. 
(Math.)  trinomial, 

Triowalsen^  /.  pit.  Triowaliwerk^ 
X>reiiralsezu|7iBtem;  n.  (Walzw.)  ihreo- 
higk'roUa,  trio-roUero,  three-high-train, 
fhree-high-irUU,  fbreo'high-agstem. 

Tripel^  m.  Tripelerde^  /.  (Miner.) 
tripoU  (Terra  tripoUtana). 

Trlpelsohiefer,  Folirsohief er^  Tri* 
pelsteixiy  m,  poUahing-Blate, 

Trlphan^  Spodnmexi)  m.  (Miner.) 
iriphofne,  apodumene, 

Triplirte  Iiauge^  Beiohlaug^e,  /. 
(Alaunf.)  rich  alumrlye, 

Triplit,  m.  Hangaaeisenphosphat^ 
XSisenpeoherB^  n.  (Miner.)  tripUte,  fw 
roso-fnanganott»  phosphate. 

Tripp« «••  —haken,  m.  (Banw.)  y. 
Trauf haken;  —sammet, Plüsch,  m.  (Ma- 
nof.)  ahag. 

TriaektUmy  Dreitheüungy  /.  tri- 
sectton. 

Triflilikat;  n.  (Chem.)  triaiUeate. 

Trissen^  Brasaen^  /.  pi*  (Seew.) 
braeea;  —  der  Blinden  tmd  Oberhlinden, 
apritaaU-  and  aprttaail-topaaiil  hraeea. 

TrithionB&uroy  /.  (Chem.)  triUUonio 
acid. 

Tritoxyd,  n.  (dritte  Oxydationsstofe), 
(Chem.)  tritoxide. 

Tritt,  Auftritty  m.  tread,  step;  (Bgb.) 
BoUar;  — ,  treppenartiges  Gestell,  n.  pair 
of  atepa;  — >)  Ajitritt,  m,  (Bachdr.)  foot^ 
9tep  ;  — ,  Schemel,  Fnssschemel,  m.  (Web.) 
treadle,  treddle;  —  einer  Drehbank, 
(Drecluil.)  treadle,  latho-treadle,  foot-hoard; 
—  an  der  Fahrktmst,  (Bgb.)  platform, 
aiep  of  the  ladder;  harter  ^,  schwerer 
— ,  (Web.)  Aeovy  treadle;  —  an  einer 
Kutsche, /oaf-^oord;  leichter—*,  weicher 
— ,  (Web!)  aoft  treadle;  —  eines  Spinn- 
rades, (Spinn.)  treadle;  —  am  Steig- 
bügel, atep  of  aHrrupa;  -^  einer  Treppe, 
atair-foot. 

Tritt  •  •  •  •  — brett,  n.  — stufe,  Anftritt- 
stnfe,  /.  (Banw.)  tread^hoard,  atair-tread- 
hoard;  — brett  einer  Orgel,  (Orgelb.) 
pedal  qf  an  organ;  — brett  eines  Bades, 
atep  of  a  whed;  — brett  für  den  Schaff- 
ner, (Eisenb.)  plank;  — brett  am  Web- 


stuhl, treadle  1/  a  loom;  •^bühne,  /. 
an  der  Fahrkonst,  (Bgb.)  platform; 
— folge,  /.  (Web.)  order  of  the  treadlea, 
aueeeaaion  in  which  the  weaver  atepa  on 
the  treadlea;  — hammer,  Fnsshammer, 
«1.  (Schm.)  oUoer;  — maschine,  Kamm- 
maschine,  /.  (Web.)  tie-up  jaequard; 
— rad,  Tretrad,  n.  (Spinn.)  treading-wheti; 
— Scheibe,    /.     (Topf.)    turning -wheel: 

—  steine,  m.  pi.  yor  einer  Thür,  (Banw.) 
atone^ atepa;  —stufe,  /.  y.  Trittbrett; 
— Weberei,  Kammweberei,  Musterwebe- 
rei, /.  (Web.)  treadloMoork ;  — Webstuhl, 
m,  tread'loom. 

Triumph ••••  — balken,  m.  (Quer- 
balken mit  dem  Triumphkreuz),  (Bank.) 
eaiutte-heam,  rood -beam;  -^  bogen,  m. 
(Bank.)  triumphal  areh;  (in  dturehea) 
rood'areh,ehaned'areh;  — kreuz,  n.  rood; 

—  s&ule,  /.  triumphal  column. 
Troohiliu,    m.    siteigenda    Hohl- 
kehle,  /.  (Bauk.)  trochHua,  riainghol- 
low. 

TroohoxneteTy  «.  Laufinesser;  m. 
(Mech.)  troehometer. 
Trocken,  adj.  dry;  —es  Bauholz,  n. 

iBauw.)  aeaaoned  Hmber;  — es  Eisen,  n. 
Hüttenw.)  drg  or  hard  iron;  —e  Farbe, 
/  (Mal.)  dry  colour,  paatü,  crayon;  — er 
Formsand,  m,  (Qien)  parting-aand;  — e 
galyanische  Säule,  /*  (Galy.)  dry-pile; 
— er  Gasmesser,  m.  (Gasf.)  dry -meter; 
— *es  Gut,  n.  (HandL)  dry-gooda;  — es 
KollodiumyerfsAiren,  n.  (Phot.)  dry  proe- 
eaa,  dry  eoUodion-proeeaa ;  —  legen,  ent- 
wässern ,  (Wasserb.)  to  drain;  ein  Schiff 

—  legen,  (Seew.)  to  beaeh  a  veaael;  Sil- 
berseheidung,  /.  auf  — em  Wege,  (Prob.) 
dryparting;  Vergoldung,  /.  auf  — em 
Wege,  dry-gilding;  Untersuchung,  Prü- 
fung, Probe,  Analyse,/,  auf  -^em  Wege, 
(Chem.  Prob.)  examination^  aaaay,  analyaia 
in  the  dry  way;  —er  Wechsel,  Hand- 
wechsel, m.  (Handl.)  biU  drawn  upon 
on^a  adf,  promiaaory  note;  —es  Ziehen, 
n.  (Drahtz.)  dry  drawing. 

Trocken« •••  — apparat,  m,  dryer; 
(Chem.)  drying-atand,  deaiceator,  exaie^ 
color;  — boden,  m.  (Wasch.  Bauw.)  drying 
loft;  (Pap.)  y.  Trockenhaus;  — bohrer, 
Lettenbohrer,  m.  (Bohrm.)  da/ying-bu^, 
attnMing  •  atiik ,  atomp;  —brett,  n. 
(Zuckeif.  Pap.)  drying-bo(»rd;  — bühne,/. 
— gerüst,  n, airing-atage;  — centrifuge,/. 
(Bleich.)  drying-centr^Uge,  centrifugetl  ma- 
chine for  drying  bleached  goods,  hydro- 
extractor;  — cylinder,  m.  (Pap.  Spiim. 
Wasch.)  drying-eyUnder;  —cylinder,  pi. 
der  Papiermaschine,  (Pap.)  drying-oyUn- 
dera;  — dock,  n,  Bocke,  /.  mit  Schleu- 
senthüren,  (Seew.)  dry-dock;  — faule,/, 
des  Holzes,  (Bauw.)  dry-rot;  — Ümiss, 
ff»,  aiccative-vomiah;  —  gemälde,  n.  (MaL) 
erayon-picture,  paatd-pieture;  — gestell, 
n.  drying -frame,  drying-atand;  (Pap.) 
tribble;  (Zuckert)  drying-hoard;  -^haus, 


838 


Troekene»  —  Trog..», 


n.  (Wftach.  Pap.  etc.)  drping'h&um,  dr^f 
ing-ahed;  — herd,  m,  TSalzw.)  drying- 
grout%d;  — kammer,  /.  (Qerb.)  honing' 
room; — kammer,  Darrkammer,/.  (Qiett») 
drying 'Hove;  — kammer,  —  itabey  /. 
{Siixw.)drying-ehamber;  — katten,  — ap- 
parat,  m.  (Ghem.)  drying-ttand,  exsieeator, 
desiccator;  — korb,  m.  (Salzw.)  harrow; 
— legen,  n,  — legong,  /.  (Ackb.  Wegb. 
Eisenb.)  draining,  drainage;  — legen  der 
Bodenfl&che,  top'draiimng;  — legen  dee 
Flanumf,  (Eteenb.)  drainage  of  the  9Wffa/te; 
— legimgsmaschine,  /.  dnniHfi^-fnadktn«/ 
— loch,  Sprengloch,  n.  (Bgb.)  charging- 
hole;  — maass,  n.  dry-meastire;  <— ma- 
lerei,  Pastellmalerei,  /.  (MaL)  crayon- 
painting ,  pastd-painting  ;  —  maschine, 
/.  (W&sch.  etc.)  dryer,  drying  -  machine, 
draining -machine;  — maner,  /.  (Bauw.) 
dry -wall  {waU  huiU  without  mortar); 
— mauern ,  •  n.  (Bauw.)  dry  -  wailing; 
— mittel,  — polyer,  Sikkatiy,  n.  (Ghem. 
HaL)  dryer,  eieeative;  — ofen,  m,  drying- 
Hove,  dryer,  drying-kHn;  (Giess.)  loam- 
Hove;  (PuIy.)  gloom,  gloom-Hove;  — ofen 
f&r  Hopfen,  hop -kiln,  hop -drying  kiln; 
—ofen  znm  Trocknen  des  glasirten 
BlBcoitporzellans  vor  dem  Glühen, 
(Porz.)  cockle;  — 51,  Bikkativ,  n.  eiecoHve, 
dryer,  dry-oü;  — platz,  m.  (Wasch.) 
drying  -place,  drying  -  grottnd;  —  poch- 
werk,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  dry  potmding-miU; 
— presse,  /.  dry -press;  (Pap.)  drying- 
cyUnders,  drying-roUers-press;  — probe,/. 
(Ghem.  lSx)b.)  dry  assay,  (usay  in  the  dry 
*oay;  — paddeln,  Puddeln,  n.  auf  einem 
8andherde,  (Hüttenw.)  dry  -  puddling  ; 
— Puddelofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  puddUng- 
Jkmiaee  with  sand- bottom;  — pulver,  n. 
siccative,  dryer;  — rahmen,  m.  (Tuchf.) 
tenter;  — raum,  m.  (Pulv.)  stove-room; 
— raum  zum  Austrocknen  von  Bauholz, 
htmher-dryer,  lumber-kiln;  — reiniger,  m. 
(Gasf.)  dry  gas -purifier;  — riss,  m.  im 
Holze,  (Bauw.)^v,  crack;  — rüokstand, 
m,  — Substanz,/,  des  Wassers  bei  der 
Wasseranälyse ,  (Ghem.)  dry  residuum, 
the  total  solid  matters  remaining  from  the 
evaporaiion  of  water  in  the  water-analysis; 
— schleifen,  n.  (Kadi.)  dry  -  grinding ; 
•^schrank,  m.  (Pharm.)  stove;  — schup* 
pen,  m.  (Gerb.  Pärb.  etc.)  drying -shed; 
^spinnen,  n.  (Spinn.)  dry •  spinning ; 
—  Spinnmaschine,  /.  dry-spinnij^g  frame, 
dry-frame;  — stange,  /.  (P&rb.)  drying- 
pole,  tenter;  —  stube,  /.  drying -room, 
drying -Hove,  dryer;  — stube,  Stoye, 
Stave,  /.  (Zuckeif.)  hot- chamber,  stove; 
— tafel,  Pulvertrockentafel,  /.  (Pulv.) 
tray;  — thurm,  m,  (Färb.  Gerb.)  turret- 
dryer;  —trommel,  /.  (Bleich.)  drying- 
drwn  (of  a  centrifugal  machine  for  dry- 
ing bleached  or  washed  goods);  — walze,  /. 
(Pap.)  dryer. 

Trookene,  n.  (Schifff.)  the  dry  land; 
ganz  auf  dem  -«  en  stehend,  high  and  dry. 


Trookflnhcity  /.  ikyncaa. 

Trookneni  aostrookneiiy  «.  e 
dry,  to  desiccate;  — ,  trocken  legen, 
wässern,  (Wassert,  etc.)  to  drain;  die 
Brote  — ,  (Zuckerl)  to  dry  the  Usees; 
Hen  — ,  (Ackb.)  to  dry  Jbuy;  JCalz  — , 
dörren,  darren»  (Bran.)  to  dry,  to  aire, 
to  kiln-dry  maU;  Kalz  auf  dem  W^- 
boden  — ,  Halz  welken,  schwelcheB; 
lufttrocken  machen,  to  wither  malt,  to 
air  -  dry  malt  upon  tho  witheritig  -ßoor; 
im  Trockenranme  — ,  (Zucketf.  etc)  to 
stove;  Wäsche  — ,  (WäKh.)  U  mir 
Unen. 

Trooknen^  n,  Trodkiiongyf.  (Tedm.) 
drying;  (Topi  Zeugdr.)  ageing;  —  der 
Brote,  (ZudLerf.)  drying  of  ike  loaves; 

—  der  Formen ,  (GKess.)  drying  of  ihe 
mnvXds;  —  in  geheizten  Kawmen,  staving; 

—  an  der  Luft,  air-drying,  drying  im 
the  open  air,  airing;  —  Darren,  n.  dee 
Halros,  (Brau.)  drying,  curing,  kiln- 
drying  of  maU;  —  des  Maises  anf 
dem  Weikboden,  Welken,  Sohwelchen. 
n.  des  Malzes,  withering,  mir -drying 
of  mtdt  upon  the  withering -floor;  — 
des  Pulvers,  (Pulv.)  drying  of  the  g»er 
powder;  —  der  Wäsche,  (Wäscih.)  mirime 
of  the  Unen;  —  mit  Wasserdamp^  (Pulv.) 
drying  by  steavn, 

TrocJmend)  ai\j.  drying,  desieeatiee; 

—  es  Mittel,  n.  dryer,  siccative;  — efietia 
Oele,  pi.  drying  oüs;  nicht  — e  Hetfee 
Oele,  pi.  non-drying  oüs. 

TrookniBti  /.  drytiest. 

Troddel,  /.  (Pos.)  tassA,  H^/t. 

Troddelperr&oka,  /.  (Perr.)  He-wig. 

Trddel,  m.  (Handl.)  frippery,  eld 
household-goods. 

Trödel  •  • .  •  — bude,  /.  (Handl.)  fi^ 
pery-stall,  rag-shop;  — handel,  — kiaiSt 
m.  trade  in  frippery,  Uunber;  — leine, 
Ziehleine,  /.  (Pont.)  tow-Une;  — waaze» 
/.  V.  TrOdel. 

Trödler,  m,  fryppeter,  ttroksr. 

TrofiTy  «».  (Techn.)  trouah;  (Bgk) 
trogue;  — ,  Backtrog,  ^äck.)  knemdimg- 
trwigh;  — ,  Kühltrog,  (Glasm.)  tub;  — , 
Pfftnnentrog,  m.  Zündp&nne,  /.  (Böchs.) 
pcm-bore,  tou€h-pain;  — ^  Srztrog,  (Hot- 
tenw.)  box,  cheH,  loot;  — ,  Mörteltrog,  n. 
Kalkmulde,  /.  (Maur.)  hod;  — ,  SalzU^ 
(Sal.)  drab;  pneumatischer  — ,  pneumati- 
sche Wanne,  /.  (Ghem.)  pneumatic  trough; 
runder  —  des  Erzpochers,  (Hüttenw.) 
annular  pan;  schief  stehender,  geneigter 
— ,  (Bgb^  chute:  —  zum Zerklemem  der 
Zinnerze,  (Bgb.)  coffer, 

Trog  •  •  •  •  — apparat ,  galvaniacber 
— apparat,  m.  (Galv.)  trough -hatteryj 
galvanic  trough;  — bäum,  LOoherbaunit 
fii.  (Pap.)  trough -beam;  — rad,  ober- 
schl&chtiges  Wasserrad,  ik  (Müll.)  over- 
shot-whä;  — schere,  Teigschere,  / 
(Back.)  scraper;  — Stecher»  «.(Zuckerl) 
stirrer» 


Trdgelohen.  -^  Tropf. . . . 


8S9 


QMgelohen^  n,  kleiner  Trog,  m. 
(Ohem-Hüttenw.)  3maU  trough, 

T-Kohr,  n.  T-pipe. 

Trollwagen«  niedriger  BoUwagen^ 
«V».  (Eiaenb.)  trouy, 

Trombolith^  m.  (Miner.)  tromboUte, 
-t^romboUte  (naUve  eupWe  phosphate), 

Trombonei  Fosanne^  /.  (Mus.)  trom- 

Trommel  9  /.  (Kxiegsw.)  dntm;  — , 
grosse  — ,  törkiflche  — ,  Ifig  drum;  -^, 
kleine  — ,  Militärtrommel,  atnaU  drum, 
^xde^drum;  — ,  Kaffeetrommel,  coffee- 
^rafister;  (Acklo.  Dampfin.  Topf.)  drum: 
(J3gb.  Hüttenw.)  trommd;  (Mech.  Bank.) 
dhrum,  tambour,  tympanum;  (Ulirm.)  bar- 
rel; — ,  Biementrommel,  (Mascli.)  drum, 
-twnbler;  — ,  BoUe ,  /.  an  Hebevorrioh- 
-tungen,  (Masch.)  drum,  puUey,  cylinder; 
— ,  Mehlbahn,  /.  (Müll.)  drum,  box;  — , 
Kratztrommel,  (Spinn.)    main -cylinder; 

—  der  Ankerkette,  (Seew.)  ehain-Ufler; 

—  einer   Baggermaschine,    (Wasserb.) 
ttämbler  of  a  dredger;  —   des  Braten- 
i^enders,  (Kochk.)  roaking-jack;  —  einer 
Centrifoge,  Centriftigentrommel,  Schleu- 
dertrommel,  (Znckeiä  Ohem.  Fabr.  etc.) 
centrifuge^-  drtun,  drum,  perforated  drum 
or  biuket  of  a  eentri/ugal  machine,  per» 
/orated  revolving  copper  of  a  centrifugai, 
eewtrifiigäl-basket;  äqnilibrirte,  ins  Qleich- 
g^ewicht  gebrachte  —  einer  Oentrifüge 
oder  Schleuder,  weighted  drum  or  basket  of 
a  centrifugal;  stehende  Achse,  /.  der  — 
einer  Zentrifuge,  basket-spindle;  — ,  Leier, 
/l  einer  Drah^ehbank,  drum  of  a  unre» 
drawing  bench;  —  des  Gangspills,  (Seew.) 
drwn-head  of  the  capstan;  — ,  Glocke,  /. 
eines  Gasometers,  (Gasf.)  beU  of  a  gas- 
holder,  gas-holder;  — ,  Gehäuse,  n.  der 
Oasuhr,  (Gasf.)  ease  if  the  gas-meter; 
kleine  — ,  Abnehmer,  m.  (Spinn.)  doffing- 
cylinder;  konische  — ,  (Masch.)  conical 
drum,  cone 'drum;  konische  — n,  koni- 
Bche  Biomentrommeln  (zwei  durch  Treib- 
riemen Terbundene  konische  Trommeln 
in  entgegengesetzter  Stellung),  (Masch.) 
double  cones,  double  cone-drums;  —  eines 
Krahnes,    (Mech.)    barrd,    drum   of  a 
crane;  obere  — ,  (Wasserb.)  top-tumbler; 
—  einer  Schleuder,  y.  Trommel  einer 
Centrifuge;  —  eines  Seifaktors,  (Spinn.) 
drum;  —  eines  Staubsielies ,  (Feuerw.) 
drum  of  a  mixing-sieve;  untere  *— ,  (Was- 
serb.)  bottom -tunibler;   —  einer  Walz- 
mühle, (Walzw.)   step   or  bearing  of  a 
eyUnder-mxU;    —    der    unteren    Welle 
eines  doppelten  Spills,  (Seew.)  rundle-head. 

Trommel. •••  — achse,  vertikale,  /. 
einer  Centrifuge,  (Zuckerf.  Ohem.  Fabr. 
etc)  drum -spindle  of  a  cetdrifugdl  ma- 
dwne,  basket-spindle;  — feder, /.  (ührm.) 
harrdrspring ;  — fell,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  drum- 
head,  drum  •  parchment ;  — gehäuse,  n. 
(Kriegsw.)  shdl  cf  a  drum;  — leine, 
Spannschnur,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  brace^  drum- 


cord;  — rad,  n.  (Masch.)  drum;  — rad, 
Schneckenrad,  n,  tympanum;  — reife,  m, 
ph  (Kriegsw.)  batter-hoop  and  snare-hoop; 
— reife,  Spannreife,  m.  pL  flesh -hoops; 

—  saiten,  — schleifen,  Bodensaiten, /.jpl. 
(Kriegsw.)  snares;  — schlägel,  m,  drum- 
stick; — schleifen,  /.  pi.  v.  Trommel- 
saiten; —  schleuse,  runde  Schleuse,  /. 
(Wasserb.)  eireular  sluice,  sluice  with 
circular  chamber;  — sieb,  n.  revolving' 
screen,  rotary  sifter;  — sieb,  Staubsieb 
mit  Trommel,  n.  (Feuerw.)  composiHon- 
sieve,  mixing -sieve;  — sieb  zum  Kom- 
reinigen,  (Aokb.)  grainrscreen;  — stock, 
m,  (Seew.)  flag  -  staff  at  the  mast-hetid; 

—  stuhl,  m,  (Web.)  cylinder-loom,  barrel- 
loom;  —  winde, /.  Kreuzhaspel,  m.  (Bgb. 
Masch.)  windlass;  — wolle,  /.  — abfall, 
m.  (Spinn.)  drtMn-waste, 

Trompe^  /.  Wassertrommelge- 
blftse^  n.  (Hüttenw.)  tromp,  trompe, 
tromp-bl<isting  apparatus;  — ,  Trompen- 
gewölbe,  Trompetengewölbe,  Schnecken- 
gewölbe, n.  (Bank.)  conical  vauU, 

Tromx>enkem^  m.  (Bank.)  heart  cf 
a  conical  vault. 

Trompete^  /.  (Kriegsw.  Mus.)  trumpet, 

Trompeten  •••  •  — bäum,  m.  (Bot.) 
trumpet -tree,  trumpet -wood,  snake -wood 
{Ceeropia  peUata) ;  — gewölbe,  n.  (Bank.) 
V.  Trompe ;  —  pfeife,  /.  (Orgelb.)  trumpet- 
pipe;  — register,  — werk,  n.  — zug,  m, 
(Orgelb.)  tnunpet  -  stop ,  row  qf  trumpet- 
pipes  ; — schnür,/,  trumpet-string  ; — stich, 
m,  (Seew.)  sheep-shank. 

Trompeter^  m,  trumpeter. 

Trompetergang  ^  langer  Balkon^ 
m.  (Bauk.)  trumpeter^s  round. 

Trona^  Tronasoda^  natürliche 
Boda^  /.  Tronasalsy  n.  (Miner.)  trona, 
native  sesguiearbonette  af  soda  or  sodium^ 
mineral  soda  {from  Africa,  especially  from 
Egypt). 

Trone«  /.  (Seew.)  a  smaU,  Ught  vessel, 

Troostit^  m.  (Miner.)  troostite  {native 
silicate  of  manganese  and  sine). 

Tropen^  Q^pengegenden^  /.  pi. 
tropics. 

Tropengewäohee^  n.i»l.  (Bot.)  tropical 
plants. 

Tropf.  •  •  •  — bar,  a^.  (Ohem.)  liquid, 
fluid;  —bar  flüssig,  U^M;  — bar  flüs- 
siger Körper,  m,  liquid;  Mechanik,  /.  der 
— bar  flüssigen  Körper,  Hydromechanik, 
Hydraulik,  /.  hydraulics;  — bemstein, 
m.  (Miner.)  liquid  anther,  Uquidamiber ; 
— brett,  n.  (Färb.)  dropping -board; 
^Zuckerf.)  drainer;  — bütte,  — kufe,/. 
(Stärkef.)  dripping-tub;  — glas,  n.  — fla- 
sche,  /.  (Ohem.)  d^ripping -bottle,  drop- 
ping-botüe;  — hahn,  m.  (Salpeterf.)  spigot, 
cock;  -r-haus,  n.  (Zuckerf.)  draining- 
house,  curing-house;  ~- kante,  /.  — säum, 
Zinnsaum,  m.  an  einem  verzinnten  Blech, 
wire  or  Hat  of  tin,  sdvage  of  tin-plate 
after  ttnmn^  (aeeuniulation  of  tin  10  at 


840 


TripfeL  —  TuOi* 


ike  border  of  ih€  Ummtd  plates  ti»  drmt^ 
xi^off  tlu  exeesM  of  Hn);  — karren,  m. 
(F&rb.)  dropping 'oart;  —  rmne,  Tiauf- 
riime,  Dachrinne,  /.  (Baaw.)  gtMer; 
-— rohr,  n.  (Chem.)  dropping -tube; 
—Schwefel,  roher  Schwefel,  m.  entdt  «ui- 
phwr,  raw  diaUliUd  sulphur;  —  stein,  Sta- 
laktit, m.  (MiDBT.)flUering-8toney  HalaetiU, 
stalagmite;  -^Bteinartig,  — tteiniönnig, 
a4;.  (Miner.)  stalaeHe,  stalaeHtic,  sUAaeti' 
form,  stalagmiHe;  — trichter,  m.  (Ohem.) 
dropping 'funnel;  —wein,  Zapfenwein, 
m.  droppings; — zink,  Bohsdmk,  n.  (bei  der 
Zinkdestillalion  zu  Tropfen  Terdichtetes 
rohee  Zink)  rough  sine  {agglutinated 
drops  of  rough  sine,  obtained  in  the  older 
English  and  Silesian  process  of  extract- 
ing sine  by  distillation^. 

Tropf  el;  NaohlAuf^  m.  (Zuckerf.) 
drips. 

Tropf  el  •  •  •  •  —  fett ,  n.  dripping ; 
— pfanne,  /.  dripping-pan,  dripper; 
— trog,  m.  (Salzw.)  drop-spouts;  — werk, 
Gradirwerk,  n.  (Salzw.)  drying  -  hotue, 
building  for  graduation, 

Tropfen;  v.  n,  (Techn.  Zuckerf.  etc.) 
to  drop,  to  trickle. 

Tropf  en;  m,  drop  ;(QlMm.y  drop,  tear; 
(Bank.)  drop,  gutta  (pi.  guttae  and  guttes). 

Tropisch;  a4j.  tropical. 

TroaS;  m.  (Kriegsw.)  baggage  of  on 
f'^'^i^y;  — I  n.  and/.  (Seew.)  hawser-laid 
rope;  eisemeB  — ,  strong  hawser . 

Troas..«.  —wagen,  m,  (Kriegsw.) 
baggage -waggon;  — weise,  adv.  (Seew.) 
hawser-wise;  — weise  geschlagenes  Tau, 
hawser-wise  laid  cable* 

Trosse;  /.  BohlepptaU;  n.  (Seew.) 
tow-rope. 

Trotte;  Kelter;  /.  (Weinb.)  f^tne- 
press;  — ,  Quetschmaschine,  /.  (Stärkef.) 
roUing-maehine,  brt*ising-miU. 

TrottolT;  n.  Bürgersteig;  m.  (Wegb.) 
foot-path,  side^aik,  banquet. 

TrotBstein;  Scherstein;  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  copper-stone, 

Troygewioht;  Ooldgewioht;  n.  troy, 
troy-weight. 

Trübe;  a^.  turbid;  muddy  (said  qf 
wi^er);  thick  (said  of  wine);  duU  (said  of 
gUus);  dim,  darkening  (said  of  colours); 
cloudy  (said  of  jewels). 

Trübe;  /.  (Hüttenw.)  sUme;  (Juw.) 
doudiness. 

Trüben;  v.  a.  to  dim,  to  diM,  to 
doud. 

TruhC;  KistC;  /.  (Tischl.)  trunk,  chest, 

Trahenmache3%  m.  tnmk-maker, 

Trümeau;  n.  Pfeiler;  m.  (Bauk.) 
pier;  v.  Triimeauspiegel. 

Trümeau. •••  —  spiegel,  Pfeilerspie- 
gel,  m.  pier-glass;  — tisch,  Pfeilertisch, 
m,  pier-tahle. 

Tronmi;  Tram;  GamendO;  n. 
Saum;  m,  (Web.)  thrum,  thrumb;  — , 
Oangtromm,  n.  (Bgb.)  branch,  strip-vein, 


nairrow  vein  f^  ore  exfm^ing  ik^ongk  & 
rock;  *-,  Balkenstaek.  «. (Baiiw.> JKd. 
— ,  Trumpf,  Wechsel,  m.  (Baaw.)  Ari«- 
mer;  von  einem  Qang  abaeharendes  — . 
(Bffb.)  dropper. 

Trnmm . . .  •  — balkeo»  ansgewKSuä- 
ter  Balken,  m.  (Zimm.)  trimmed  jei^; 
— erz,  n.  (Bgb.)  ore  in  broken  pisoa; 
—holz,  Kragholz,  SattelholB,  n.  (Sma) 
eorbd,  bolster,  tmnpUt;  — sBffe,  Treck- 
sftge,  Schrotsäge ,  /.  (SohlAbl)  trim^oo, 
great  saeo,  eross-att  saw. 

Trümmcheu;  n.  Ader^  Sehimr;/. 
(Bgb.)  leading. 

Trümmer;  pi.  eines  SehifTes,  (Beev.) 
wreck;  in  —  gehen,  to  go  to  wredt,  fe 
break  up. 

Trümmer. •••  — achat,  m.  (IGner.) 
quarts -agate,  agate -breoeia,  breedstei 
agate;  —  gestein,  n.  (Qeogn.)  eonfiowtrflfr, 
breccia. 

Trümpel;  Trempel^  m.  Stenmige- 
schwell;  n.  einer  Schleuse,  (Wasseii.) 
threshold, 

TrümpeUager;  n.  (Wasserb.)  «fcm^ 
oUPs  bed. 

Trumpf;  m.  (Bauw.)  ▼.  Trnmm. 

Trumpfen;  abtrammen;  «.  <• 
(Zimm.)  to  out  off  the  end;  einenBalkes 
-—,  to  shorten,  to  trim  a  beatn. 

Trupp;  m.  Arbeiter,  (Teohn.)  goM  rf 
workmen. 

Trappe  J  f.  (Kriegaw.)  body,  force  ^ 
men  or  troops;  — n,  |>lw  troops;  irregn- 
Ure  — n,'  pi.  irregular  troops;  leickte 
— n,  Ught  troops;  regulSre  — n,  ngiiisr 
troops;  technische  — n,  seqppors,  rnmrs, 
and  pontoneers. 

Truppengattung;  /.  (Kriegsw.)  arm, 
branch  of  the  service. 

Tscheiper;  Orubentsoherpary 
Tsohookä;  «I».  (Bgb.)  minores  knife. 

T-Sohiene;/.  (Eisenb.)  T-rail,  T-O^ 
raü;  einfache  — ,  single  T-raü;  doppete 
~,  double  T-rail,  X-roä. 

T*Schlüs8el;oylindrisdher8chr8ii- 

benschlüssel;  m.  (Schlosa.)  soM-^f 
box-key. 

Tsohuma;  chinesisehea  Grasi  •• 
(Bot  Spinn.)  ehuma,  Chinsse  grass,  etatt* 
grass. 

T-Stück;  n.  Tee,  Tee-piece,  Teejfist. 

Tuba;  /.  (Orgelb.)  tuba. 

Tubulirt;  a^j.  (Chem.)  tubulatei;  -< 
Betörte,  /.  tubulated  retort,  tuberdoft; 
— e  Vorlage,  Vorlage,  /.  mit  TuWaj 
—er  Becipient,    m.    (Chem.)    tv^vl^ 

m 

receiver. 

TubuluS;  m.  einer  Betorte,  (Cbem) 
tubuUire  of  a  rHoH;  — ,  Hals,  m.  einer 
Betorte,  neck  of  a  retort. 

Tubus ;  «I.  Bohrstüdk;  «.ander 
Vorlage  eines  Zinkofens,  (Hüttenw.)  tek, 

Tuch;  ».  (Tuchf.)  doth;  das  —  W^ 
teln,  to  give  the  first  cropping  to  ^ 
cloth;  baumwollenes  — ,  BaumwoUentae^ 


Tuoh...,  —  Tümpel.,.. 


841 


tott&n'dpth;  breites  — }  hroad  elcth; 
loppelbrdtes  — ,  doih  of  two  widths; 
jpeWalkteB  — ,  miUed  doth,  wooUm  doth 
n  balk;  doppelt  gewalktes  — ,  äoublo' 
nüUd  doth;  derbe«,  schweres  — ,  stout 
•Zoth;  — glfttten,  to  finish  doih,  to  press 
Hoth,  to  give  doth  a  smooth  surface; 
lalbwollenes  — ,  —  mit  baumwollener 
alette,  cotton -warp  doth,  union -doth; 
einenes  — ,  linen  d<fth;  im  Loden  ge- 
erbtes — ,  «Hoth  dyed  trfore  the  fvU- 
ntg ;  melirtes  — ,  mixed  doth;  —  zn 
MLllitftrzwecken ,  «ntUtory  doth;  das  — 
loppen,  dorchranhen,  yon  Knoten  reini- 
gen,  to  })url,  to  nap  doth;  —  scheren, 

0  shear  doth;  starkes  — ,  strong  doth; 
m.  Stücke  gefärbtes  — -,  doth  dyed  aftw 
he  fulling;  ongewalktes  — ,  unmiUed 
loth;  —  walken,  to  fuU,  to  miU  doth; 
v^userdichtes  — ,  water -proof  doth;  — 
ireben,  to  weave,  to  make  doth;  in 
ler  Wolle  gef&rbtes  — ,  doth  dyed  in 
frain, 

Taeh....  — abfillle,  — abschnitte,  m. 
il.  (zerschnittene Lumpen)  cuttings;  — ar- 
leiter,  — bereiter,  m,  doth'dresser,  crop- 
per; — artige  Stoffe,  m.  pi.  — artige  Zeuge, 
».  pi.  dothing;  — baum,  Zeugb&um,  m. 
"Web.)  doth 'beam,  roUer;  — bürste,  /. 
4oth 'brush;  — bürstmaschine ,  /.  doth" 
Crushing  machine;  — fabrik,  /.  doth' 
fufmrfaetory;  —  fbbrikant,  nt.  doth- 
nemufaetwrer ;  — ftkbrikation,  /.  m€^u- 
''actwring  of  doth,    cloth  *  memtrfdeture ; 

—  ÜEJtmaschine,  /.  doth-folding  machine; 
— färber,  m,  etoth-dyer;  — ftrberei, 
K  dyeing  of  doth;  — glftttmasohine ,  /. 
loth- finishing  machine;  — handel,  m. 
»handlung,  /.  doth -trade,  drapery; 
—handler,   m.  doih  •  merchant ,  draper; 

—  kamm,  m.  —  kratzmaschine,  /.  carding- 
nadhine;  — \ATde^  f.  fuller's  teasd,  tcasle, 
iord,  raising-card;  — kratze,  Wollkratze, 

1  card;  — krftuselmasohine ,  /.  doth' 
rimper;  —  laden,  m.  doth-shop,  draper's 
ihop;  — macher,  m.  doth'Worker,  doth- 
naker;  — macherinnung ,  /.  in  der  City 
ran  London,  doth^orkeif's  haU;  — ma- 
iherstuhl,  m.  loom  of  a  doth -worker; 
•— xnanuftkktur,  /.  ▼.   Tuchfftbrikation ; 

—  Inessmaschine,  /.  doth^measuring  ma- 
Mne;  — nadel,  Busennadel,  /.  brooch, 
fin;  — plättmaschine,  /.  doth-sm4>othing 
niuhine;  — presse,  /.  doth-press;  — rah- 
aen,  Trockenrahmen,  m.  doth -frame, 
enter;  — rasch,  m.  ^•sersohe,  /.  cHoth- 
'oah,  miiUed  serge; — rauher,  — nopper,  m. 
iopper,  frieser,  teasler,  teasder;  — rauhma- 
chine ,  /.  doth-teasler,  etoth-dressing  ma- 
hine;  — reckniaschine,  /.  doth-stretching 
nachine;  — reissmascMne,/.  elotVteorin^ 
naehine;  — sammet,  m,  woollen  vdvet; 

—  scherblatt,  n.  blade  of  doth -shears; 

—  schere,/,  dath-shears,  lewis  ;  —  scheren, 
I.  shearing,  cropping;  —  scherer,  m,  cloth- 
hearer;  -—Schermaschine,  /.  doth-shear' 


ing  macMnetfiriesiT^-machine;  — schneid- 
masehine,  /.  doth -cutting  machine; 
— schnitzel,  m.  pi.  shreds;  mit 
—schnitzeln  yerwebter  Baumwollen-  oder 
Hanfteppich,  «i.  rag -carpet;  — schrä- 
gen, m.  — gesteil,  n.  frieeing-frame,  dresS' 
ing-froTM;  — spmiirad,  n.  great  spin- 
ning-whed;  — Stopfer,  m.  rewterer; 
—stuhl,  m.  (Tuchf.)  doth-maker's  loom; 
— trockenmaschine,  /.  doth-dryer,  doth- 
drying  machine;  — waaren,  /.  pl.  doths, 
drapery;  — weber,  m,  doth-worker,  doth- 
maker,  doth^weaoer ;  — Weberei,/,  doth- 
weaving ,  doth  -  manttfaetory  ;  —  wolle, 
Kratzwolle,  Streichwolle,  /.  (Web.) 
dothing-wool,  earding-wool,  short^wool. 

Taok'Bohe  Idddmngy  /.  (Dampfkn.) 
Tuek^s  padcing. 

Tudor...«  — bogen,  gedrüA^ter  Spitz- 
bogen, m.  (Bank.)  four  -  centered  arch: 
— Stil,  gothischer  YerfaUstil,  m.  (Bank.) 
Tudor-style,  perpendiailar  style. 

Tüttj  TufMxAnj  m.  (Miner.)  it/^a,  tuff; 
•— ,  Kaiktuff,  calcareous  tt^fa,  ti^faceous 
Umestone,  calcareous  tvff;  vulkanischer 
— ,  Duckstein,  m,  volcame  tmff. 

Tuftsxtigf  adj.  (Miner.)  tvfaeeous. 

Tulametalli  n.  NiellokompoBition) 
/.  (Metall.)  ivia-mdal  (black  composition 
ofsUver,  white^copper,  lead,  and  sulphur); 
▼.  NieUo. 

TÜII9  Spitieiignmdy  m.  (Stick.)  bob- 
binet,  net-work,  net-lace,  tiMe. 

Tülle.  Dülei  /.  socket;  —  des  Bajo- 
netts, (Waffenschm.)  socket  ^fthe  bayonet; 
—  eines  Spatens,  hose  of  a  spade. 

Tüllapitsen^  /.  pi.  pointnet. 

Tulpen .  • .  •  — baum,  m.  (Bot.)  tuUp- 
tree,  canoerwood  {Liriodend^ontuUpifera\; 
— holz,  Bosenholz,  Palisanderholz,  n. 
(Bot.  Techn.)  tMp-%oood,  rosewood,  paU' 
sander-wood. 

Tirmmelbamn;  Tnmunelbauiny 
Trittbatuny  m.  (Bgb.)  oross-beam  of 
whMns;  (Mech.)  axle-tree  of  a  windlass; 
(Seew.)  beam  of  the  capstan. 

Tflmxnler;  Tammler^TuxnleriOber- 
tritt.  m.  (Web.)  warp-staff. 

Ttunp^y  m.  (HÜttenw.)  tymp;  — 
eines  Frischfeuers,  (Hüttenw.)  hearth  of 
a  refining-forge;  — ,  Tümpeleisen,  n.  eines 
Hochofens,  tymp  of  a  blast-Jumaee,  tymp- 
iron;  — ,  Tümpelstein,  m.  des  Hochofens, 
tymp-areh,  tymp-stone;  wassergekühlter 
— ,  Wassertümpel,  wassergekühltes  Tüm- 
peleisen, n.  eines  Hochofens,  water-iymp. 

Tümpel« •••  — blech,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
tymp-plate;  — eisen,  n.  Tümpel,  m.  am 
Hochofen,  tymp  {rectangular  casting  of 
iron  under  the  tymp -arch),  tymp -iron; 
— flamme,  /.  tymp-fiame,  flame  issuing 
from  under  the  tymp  of  a  blast-furnace; 
— form,  Brustform, /.^eines  Hochofens, 
tymp-twyer;  — stein,  Tümpel,  m.  (Hüt^ 
tenw.)  tymp '  arch  of  a  bUist -furnace 
{covering    the  fore -part    of  the  hearth), 


L 


842 


Tunell.'^»  —  Tute. 


hearth' pU  Hone,  front- 8t&nB,tymp'H0ne 
of  a  Hast-fumace, 

Tfinoh . .  •  •  —färbe,/  (Baaw.)  pUutor- 
ing-eolour;  gelblidie  — furbe,  hadigeon; 
weisse  — forbe,  tehite^ash;  — kübel,  m, 
pUuteret'a  hod  ;  —  pinsel,  m.  whiU-vxiähoi'a 
brush;  — sand,  m,  seoturitig'sand,  vory 
fine  sand;  — Scheibe,  Dünnsoheibe ,  /. 
AuMehbrett,  fi.  white -iotisher's  paUH, 
hawk  of  plasterers;  — schichte  Yertfln- 
chung,  /.  (Bauw.)  finishing-eoat;  oberste 

—  BcMcht,  set,  seUing-shin;  — werk,  n. 
-7  arbeit,  /.  whiterufasher*s  toork,  pargeted 
work,,  daubing. 

Tünche  9  /.  Axiatrioh^  m.  (Bauw.) 
white -wash,  lime -washy  rough  '  easting, 
plaster,  parget;  —  mit  Lebm,  looming. 

Tünchen^  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  whito^ash, 
to  lime-wash,  to  roughrcast,  to  parget,  to 
plaster;  mit  Lehm  — ,  to  loam. 

Tünchen^  Putseii;  Weiaaen^  n. 
white-washing,  pargeting,  plastering. 

Tünoher^  AnBtreiioliery  Patsmau- 
Tetj  m.  whUerwashsr,  plastorer,  pargeter, 
house-painter. 

Tüncher^^erOaty  n.  imter  Bogen  mid 
Gtewölben,  eraOüe. 

TvmgBteiay  Boheeliti  natürlicher 
wolfiramsaurer  Kalk,  m.  (Miner.) 
tungsten,  tungstate  of  Ume,  schedite. 

Tunnel^  unterirdischer  Schienen« 
weg;  unterirdiflchQr  Qang)  Btolleni 
m,  (Eisenb.  Bgb.  etc.)  tunnd;  — ,  Tiegel- 
loch,  n.  (Glasm.)  hole  for  the  meUing-pots, 
tunnel;  einen  —  bohren,  to  cut,  to  drive 
a  tunnel. 

Tunnel  •  •  •  •  — bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
underground  railway;  — bau^  «1. — boh- 
ren, n.  tunneling;  — bohrmasohine,  /. 
tunnel-boring  machine;  — brücke,  /.  tun- 
nd-bridge;  — schacht,  anf  einen  Tunnel 
gegrabener  Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  twnnA- 
shaft. 

Tunneliren^  v.  a.  to  tunnel. 

Tupf...«  — ballen,  m.  — bällohen, 
Bäuschohen ,  n.  (Buchdr.)  printer* s  baO,, 
bearer;  — papier,  Musterpapier,  n.(Web.) 
design-paper,  ruts-paper. 

Tüpfeln  y  in  punktirter  Manier 
stechen  9  v.  a.  (Qray.)  to  dot,  to  spot, 
to  engrave  in  dots,  to  stipple. 

Turbine^  /.  greiaelrady  hori- 
Bontalea  Waaserrad^  n.  turbine,  dis- 
charge  water-whed,  horisonUd  waler-wheel; 

—  mit  äusserem  Wasseraufbritt,  inward- 
flow  turbine,  inward-discharge  waternsheel; 

—  mit  innerem  Wasserauitritt,  mit  in- 
nerer Beaufschlagung,  Foumeyron*sche 
— ,  outward -flow  t%*rbine,  Fou^meyroWs 
turbine. 

Turbinen^^eblftac;  n.  (Hüttenw. 
Masch.  Bgb.)  tiirbine-blower. 

Türkia^  blauer  Ealait^  «1.  (Miner.) 
turkois,  turquoise  (diphosphate  of  alumina). 

Türkiache,  Bauweise,  /.  (Bauk.) 
Turkish   style;    —es   Garn,    n.    (Web.) 


cotton- yam  dyed  TisHteyrtd;  —er 
Knopf 9  m.  (Seew.)  double  erom-faMl; 
-^es  Leder,  n.  Saffian,  ».  (Ledail 
moroceo4eath€r;  — er  Pfeffer,  «k  (HaaA) 
Spanish  pepper;  — cr  Weizen,  ».  Tl^ 
kenkom,  n.  lüdi,  a».  (Botw)  Iniim  tan, 
maise. 

Türkisch...  —roth,  adj.  (Tbk) 
Turkey-red,  AdrianopU-red;  — roäifiibe- 
rei,  /.  Turkey-red  dyeing. 

Turmalin^  Schorl,  Asohemdeka, 
m.  (Miner.)  tourmaline,  turmttUntf  (■ 
Cornwall)  cockle;  blauer  — ,  Indikaliäi, 
m.  blue  tourmaline,  indieolitke;  zoüier— , 
edler  — ,  BubeUit,  Apyrit,  Siberit,  ■. 
red  tourmaline,  rubdUte,  apyrite,  fdcräi; 
schwarzer  — ,  gemeiner  — ^  SehSd,  a 
black  tourmaline,  shark 

Turmalin....  —platte,/.  äesVf^ 
risationsapparates ,  tourmaline  -  fistt; 
— priBma,  n.  tourmaline  qf  a  pdarviat 
inatrumenJb;  — schiefer,  SehSrlidiiefa, 
m.  (Geogn.)  tourmdUns-sdate,  tewrwdnt- 
rock;  — zanee,  /.  towrmaUne^pvMtÜe. 

TumbulTa  oder  OmeUn^a  B2a% 
gerricyanelaen  y  n.  (Chem.)  IHimWr« 
blue,  QmdiWs  blue,  ferrieyamde  rfvn, 
ferrous  ferricyanidc 

Tumeui  v.  n.  to  praeUce  gymsutki- 

Tnmerity  m.  (Miner.)  twnuriU  (• 
variety  of  Otanite). 

Tumer'a    (^elb,    Kaaaeler  GeEb» 

/Patentgelb,  Mineralgelb,  n.  (Cbm. 

Mai.)     Turner's    ydlow,    Cassd-yeOsSi 

patent-yeUow,  ydlow  oosydhloride  of  Us^ 

Tumkunat,/.  gymnastics. 

Turraaacheibe,  Baggertromae^ 
/.  (Wasserb.)  dredging-tumiler. 

Tnrretaohiff,  Kriegaaohiff  mit 
Thürmchen,  n.  (Seew.)  turretdiif. 

Turteltaubengrau,  €U^.  doveodomd, 
turtle-dove  grey. 

Tuach....  —blau,  n.  (MsL)  Mm 
coloitr  in  tablets;  — ferbe,  Waoer&i^ 
/.  (MaL)  water-eolowr;  —  kästen,  m.  {Udi 
colour-box,  box  with  water-cdours;  —wsr 
nier,  Aquatintamanier ,  /.  (MaL  GtiT-) 
aquatinta,  washing;  — napfchen,  n.edMf 
cup;  — pinsel, m. ^aL^  (Thina^brvA; 
— Zeichnung,  /.  (MaL)  Chinthink  *••• 
ing;  drawing  in  watsr-colours. 

Tuache,  /.  Tuaoh,  m.  (Mai.)  Mt» 
ink,  China-ink,  Chinese  M:,  draxi^r^ 

Tuachen,  xnit  Tuache  malen;  «•  •• 
(MaL)  to  wash,  to  paint  in  Indian  «h^ 

Tuachen,  n.  ^al.)  waMng,  pddißi 
in  Indian  ink;  painting  in  water-etieen. 

Tuakiacher  8tU,  m.  (Bank)  t.  t» 
kanisch. 

Tuaaahaelde ,  wilde  Seide  ^  /.  {0» 
denspinn.)  tussah-sük  {of  Bom^  «f 
UUa). 

Tute,  Bute.  XKlte,  /.  (BMaäL)M^ 
bag,  coma;  (Glasf.)  glass- qfUnder;  — . 
Probirtute,  (Prob.)  test  in  the  fern  V 
a  cove,  crueible,  assay-cruciik. 


Tutenai.  —  lieber,... 


843 


Tatenaffi  Tateneg^  n.  (KetaH.) 
^M^enag,  tine  imported  from  ih€  East' 
W^a^iea;  — ,  ordinftres  chinesiBches  Fak- 
C'ong,  n.  Chinese  paJ^ong  or  niekd  <•  sHoer 
t>^  inferior  qudUty  {<dloy  of  copper,  sine, 
tM^^  nieke£), 

TateneisenAteiiii  m.  (Miner.)  jack, 
TütenmaAchine,  /.  paper -hag  ma- 
e^ins. 

Tutiai  Tatle>  /.  Ofenbruoh^  Zlnk- 
0oliT7am2ii^  Giohtsohwamm^  Binki'* 
scher  Ofenbruoh^  m.  Zinkoxyd  ^  fw 
(^üttenw.)  iutia,  tiUty,  cadmia,  furnace- 
e€Mdmia  {impure  oxide  of  sine,  deposited 
f-otmd  the  throats  of  fwmaees  in  tohieh 
xitikiferotts  aUoys  or  ores  are  meUed). 

T-Ventily  n.  (Dampftn.)  spindU,  flap- 
valve. 

Twielf  A.  Eehrwifloh^  Tegewiaohf 
SdiTvabber.  m.  (Seew.)  mop,  swab. 

TwillOy  /.  Fiekstüoky  PiekholB) 
einfireEogeiiea  BauchBtüok  ^  n. 
(Schifisb.)  erotchy  rising  floor-timber. 

T-Wiiikely  m.  T-Winkelmaass^  n. 
(Xechn.)  ^-square,  Tee-square. 

Twisty  m.  Maschinenganii  n.  (Ma- 
nuf.)  tvfist. 

Tympany  Sinlegedeokely  m. 
(3achdT.)  inner  tympan. 

Tympanum^  8ohöpfi*ady  pendsohes 
T^asserrady  persiBohes  Tympanum^ 
9».  (Wasaerb.)  tympanum,  Persian  wheel, 
'Piersian  tympanum. 

Typo  I  Solirifty  /.   BuohBtaboy  m. 


(Buchdr.)  type,  primUng-leUer;  — n,  pi. 
deren  Fl&cbe  grösser  oder  kleiner  ist, 
als  sie  der  Schriftgattung  nach  sein 
sollte^  hastard'type. 

Typen ••••  — drucktelegraph,  m..(Tel.) 
printing-telegraph;  — ^giesserei,  Lettern« 
giesserei,  Schriftgiesserei ,  /.  (Buchdr.) 
type-foundry,  letter -foundry ;  ^-metall, 
Schiiftmetall ,  LettemmetaU ,  Schrift- 
giessermetaU ,  n.  type-m^al  {aUoy  of 
lead,  antimony,  and  tin,  or  HsmiUh), 

Q^po...«  — chromiei  ./.  Buntdruck, 
m.  (Buchdr.)coloure<i  impression ;  — ^graph, 
Buchdrucker,  m.  typographer,  printer; 
— graphie,  Bucbdruckerkunst,  /.  typog- 
raphy, art  of  printing. 

Tyraliny  Indiain,  BoBolan^  Anilin» 
Vloletty  n.  (Cbem.)  indisine. 

TjTBy  Badredfeny  Badkransy  m. 
Bandage.  /.  (Eisenb.)  tire,  tyre;  ▼.  Bad- 
reif. 

TyrewalBwerky  Badreifenwals- 
werky  BandagenwalBwerky  n.  (Hut- 
tenw.)  Ure-miU,  tyre-m/Hl,  tyre-roUing- 
miU. 

Tyroler  Schmiede  ^  /.  (Huttenw.) 
Tyrol- process,  Tyrol  finery -process;  — 
Stablarbeit,  /.  (Huttenw.)  Tyrolese  sted- 
making  process. 

TyriBOher  Purpur^  m.  (Färb.)  Tyrian 
purple. 

^^TTolity  Eupfersohatim;  m.  (Miner.) 
tyroUte. 

Tyrosiny  n.  (Cbem.)  tyrosine. 


U. 


UdhatituMtahly  ITchatinB'Boher 
XSrsstahly  m.  (Huttenw.)  Vchatius-sted, 
sied  made  hy  Tlchatius^  process  (of  mdt- 
ing  pig-iron  teith  oxidic  iron-ores). 

TTeber  •  •  •  •  (in  Zusammensetzungen 
chemischer  Ausdrücke)  per .... 

Ueber  • .  ••  — arbeiten ,  yoUenden,  v. 
a.  (Techn.)  to  work  over,  to  finish;  —bau, 
«f».  (Bauw.)  superstructure;  — bauen,  v. 
a.  (Bauw.)  to  superstruct,  to  overbuild; 
— baute  Batterie,  /.  (Art.)  liUnded  battery; 
— bautes  Stockwerk,  n.  (Bauw.)  story 
projecting  over  the  lower  structure  ;  — bie- 
ten, V.  a.  (Handl.)  to  outbid,  to  overbid; 
— binden,  v.  a*  (die  Faschinen  im  Ver- 
bände legen),  (Befest.)  to  break  joint; 
— blatten,  auf  Halbholz  überschneiden* 
bündig  —  schneiden,  v.  a.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
to  rebate,  to  sca/rf;  die  Schienen  — blat- 
ten, (Eisenb.)  to  J^oZve  the  raus  in  the 
middle  and  lap  them  together;  — blatten, 
«I.  —blattung,  Aufblattung,  /.  bündiges 


— schneiden,  n.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  rebating, 
scarfing,  scarving;  — bleibsel,  Besiduum, 
fi.  (Chem.)  residuum,  remainder,  residue; 
— bleibsel,  Metallabfall,  m.  MüxLzgekrätz, 
n.  (Münzw.)  sisel,  seissd;  —brechen,  f». 
(Bgb.)  constrtACtion  of  shtrfU  from  below; 
—  brennen,  v.  a.  Silber,  (Münzw.)  to 
over-r^ne  sxher;  — brochenes  Feld,  n, 
(Bgb.)  mine  compietdy  worked; — bringen, 
V.  a.  (Handl.)  to  ddiver;  eine  .Nachricht 
— bringen,  to  report;  — bringer,  wi. 
(HandL)  deliverer,  bearer;  — brücken,  v, 
a.  einen  Fluss,  (Brüokenb.)  to  throw  a 
bridge  across  a  river,  to  bridge  over; 
— brüokung,  /.  (Brückenb.)  bridging, 
bridge-communication ;  —brückung  eines 
Flusses,  throwing  abridge  across  a  river; 
— bürden,  v.  a.  den  Markt,  (Handl.)  to 
overburden,  to  overstock,  to  glut  the 
market;  — bürsten,  v.  a.  (TecYm.)  to  brush 
over;  — Chlorsäure,  /.  (Chem.)  perchloric 
acid;    — chlorsauer,    a^,  (Chem.)  per- 


844 


U$ber.... 


eklorie; — ehlonanrei  Balz,  n.  pereUorttU; 
^daoh,  Wettexdaeh,  fi.  (Bauw.)  juUy, 
shed,  paU-house;  '—dachen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.) 
to  cover  ioUh  a  roof,  to  roof;  (Sehiflsb.) 
to  hou9e;  — dachong,  /.  (Bauw.)  oopo; 
{Qchitttlb.)hou»ing;  — decken,  — wölben, 
«.   a.   (Baaw.)    to   ovorarek;    — decken, 

—  einandergreifen,  v.  n,  (Dachd.)to  Ian 
over,  to  prcjeet;  — decknng,  /.  (Bauw!) 
tovering;  — decknng,  — wölbnng,  /.  over' 
arching;  — decknng,  — einandergreifeni 
f».  (Dachd.)  lapping-over,  projecting,  bond; 
— decknng,  — lappung,  /.  von  Ezpan- 
slonMchiebem,  (Dampfin.)  cover,  lap; 
innere  — decknng,  (Dampfln.)  tnnde-Iap; 
— decknngmaht,  /.  (Techn.)  overlap- 
Joini;  — decknngfplatte,  /.  (KeeselBclmi.} 
huit-etrap;  — decknngsplatte  anf  beiden 
Seiten,  double 'Inttt-etrap;  — >dmck,  m. 
(Bnchdr.  Chav.)  tranter;  — dmck, 
(Dampfm.  Dampfk.)  preseure  above  the 
atmoepherie  preaeure,  preaaure  of  air,  etc, 
above  the  atmosphere,  additionaH  pressure, 
additional  burden;  — dmck,  ZnschnBs, 
ffi.  (Buchdr.)  overprint,  sttpemumerary 
sheet;  — dmcken,  v.  a.  (Bnchdr.  Gray!) 
to  transfer;  — drnckfarbe,  /.  (Bnchdr. 
Gray.)  tranrfer- varnish;  — dmdcpapier, 
n.  (Buchdr.  Gray.)  tran^er-paper;  — ein- 
andergeschweisst,  a^,  (Schm.)  lop^wdded; 
— einandergreifen,  v.  n.  to  lap,  to  lap 
over;  — einandergreifen,  n.  lapping, 
lapping 'Over;  Stoes,  «fu  dnrch  — ein- 
andergreifen, lap-joint;  —  einkommen, 
V,  n.  (HandL)  to  agree  ^  to  come  to  an 
agreement;  — einkonunen,  n.  —  ein- 
kunfb,  /.  Kontrakt,  m.  (Handl.)  agree- 
ment,  arrangement,  convention,  contract, 
settlement;  — einntimmnng ,  /.  analogy, 
coincidence;  — eisen,  n.  (Hufschm.)  beaJr, 
crowds  btU;  — fieihren,  v.  a,  (Puhrw. 
Eisenb.  Sohiflf.)  to  pass  over,  to  run  past, 
to  saü  over;  to  transport,  to  ferry  over; 

—  fahren,  bestreichen,  (Techn.)  to  rub 
over,  to  cover  with;  einen  G^ng — fahren, 
(Bgb.)  to  cross  a  lode;  die  Signale — fah- 
ren, (Eisenb.)  to  run  past  the  signals; 
einen  Weg  mit  Kies  — fahren,  (Wegb.) 
to  gravd  a  road;  — ftihrgeld,  — fahrte- 
geld,  n.  (Schiflf.)  passtige  -  money ,  fare; 
— fahrt,  /.  passage,  erossing;  • — ftihrt, 
Fähre,/./erfy,  trajeet;  y.  Fähre ;  — fahrts- 
Bchiff,  Trajektschiff,  n.  (Schifff.  Eisenb.) 
ferryboat,  railway -f wry;  — ffeill,  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  sudden  atttuk,  attack  by  sur- 
prise; (Schloss.)  V.  Ueberwnrf;  (Seew.^ 
dasp,  Ud;  — fall,  Wehr,  n.  (Wasserb.) 
overfaü,  teeir,  deoersoir;  — fall,  — fall- 
wehr, fk. (Wasserb.)  waste- toeir ;  — fall 
eines  Dammes,  (Wasserb.)  overflowing, 
outlet  of  a  dam;  unyollkommener  — fall^ 
(Wasserb.)  inoomplete  overfaU;  yollkom- 
mener — fkll,  complete  overfaU;  — fallen, 
«.  a,  (Kriegsw.)  to  attack  suddenly,  by 
surprise;  — fallen,  — h&ngen,  v.  n. 
(Sohifhb.)  to  flare;  — ftUig,  o^/.  (yon 


Wechseln),  (HandL) 
— fallsehwelle,  /.  Wehrtianm,  Fadtbaan, 
».  (KtklL)  saddle  beam  m»/  — IkSswdE, 
n.  (Wanerb.)  wasie-weir;  — fUsen,  yer- 
zapfen,  «.0.  (TischL)  UrahmU,  to  grvevt, 
to  martiae;  —fang,  «.  (Glami.)  flaah^ 
coat;  — fkngen,  «.  a.  das  Olaa,  (@aa&4 
to  flash,  to  ease  the  glass  {io  cover  whiU 
glass  with  coloured  giasa,     or  telamvi 
glass  wUh  white  glass);  -^Dangg^,  a. 
(Glaam.)  flashed  glass;  — feDen,  «.  & 
(Schlofls.)  to  fie  over;  —fein,  a4j.  CBöt- 
tenw.)  over-fin€,  over-r^fiimed;  — feiiieB, 
«.  a,  (Hnttenw.)  to  over^r^fiete;  — feoen, 
«.  a.  (Techn.)  to  overheat ;   — fimisseB, 
V,  a,  to  vamish  over;  — flechten,  v.  a, 
to  cover  with  nel-worh,  to  pdait  over;  ie 
bottom;  — fliessen,  v.  n,  (Gieaa.  etc)  to 
overflow;   — flfigeln,    «.   a«    den   Feaad, 
(Kriegsw.)  to  oi^yiank;  —  flOgelimg,  / 
(Kriegsw.)   ou^Umking;    (HandL)  abmt- 
donee,  plenty;  (Kech.)  waste;    — tarn, 
m,  yon  Flüssigkeiten,  overflow,  vva  nm 
ning;  — fordern,  v.  n.  (HandL)  to  over 
charge;  — firacht,  /.  (HandL)  over-freigM, 
over-weight;  —  frachten,   «.    «.  (Fnhnr. 
EiMnb.)  to  over- freight ;  ^f&hrai,  c  a. 
to  convert;    (Chem.)   to   reduce;    Otter  ' 
— fähren,  (HandL)  to  transport,  to  carry, 
to     convey     goods;     den     Treibiiemen 
— f&hren,    (Hasch.)    to    shtfl  the  M; 
— füllen,    «.   a.    (Handl.)   to   overatoA; 
einen  Bmckbogen  — fUlen,    (Bnchdr.) 
to  cram  a  sheet;  den  Harkt  mit  Waaren 
—Allen,   (Handl.)  to  glut  ike  mar^; 
—füllt,  a4j.  (HandL)  overatoeked,  gUOtei; 
— gäbe,  /.   (HandL)  ddivery;    — gabs 
einer  Festung,  (Kriegsw.)  surrender  ef 
a  fortress;  — gang,  m,  (GeoL)  tramsOiea; 
(Wegb.)  passage,   crossing;   — gangifs- 
birge,  n.  —  gangsformation,  f,  (Oeä) 
transition-rocks,  formation  of  tramaitiaf, 
graywacke- group  ;  — gangakalkirteln ,  «i- 
tra/nsition-Umsatone ;   — gangakurye,  / 
(Eisenb.)  curve  qf  adgustmemt;  — gangs* 
Scheibe,   /.    (Eisenb.)  traneraing-taik; 
— gangsschiefer,  m.  (Geogn.)  tranaitiem' 
sUSe;  — gangsstil,  spAtromanischerBao* 
stil,     romamscher    Spitzbogenstfl,    sk 
(Bei,u!iL)tranaition'Style,  mixed  romanesfui 
style;  — gar,  — fein,  a^.  (yon  Metaflffl)! 
(Hnttenw.)  over-r^ned;  — gares  Kupfer, 
kalt-  und  warmbrüchiges   Kupf^,   «. 
dry -copper   (copper   saturated  with   of 
prous  oxide  and  therefore  hritÜe  eiAm 
when  cold  or  hot);  — garer  Ofengang, 
—  gargang,  m.  too  hot  working,  worHsf 
with  too  high  a  temperature,  hot  state  ^ 
the  furnace;  —-gares  Boheisen,  «•  Uedt 
pig-iron;  — garer  Stahl,  «i.  burnt  ated; 
— garer  Zustand,  m.  des  Kupfers,  dry 
state  of  copper;  — geben,  v,  «.  (HandL)  te 
ddiver;  dem  Feinde  eine  Stadt  — geben, 
(Kriegsw.)  to  ddiver  up,  to  aurnmder; 
in  Kommission — geben,  (HandL)  to  etor 
aign;  dem  Terkehr  — geb«a,  (Eisenb.) 


Uebdr,,.B 


846 


to  MibmU  to  tJu  tnMe,  to  open  to  tra^jfie; 
—gebot,  fk  (Handli)  otObidding;  — ge- 
bimg,  /:  y.  Uebergeben;  —  gehäuse,  n. 
(Uhrjn.)  wateh-eaae,  ti%U;  — geben« 
— geleitet  werden ,  ««  i».  to  pao$  over; 
— gehen,  v.  n.  (Kriegsw.)  io  ourrondor 
{said  of  afortreeo);  ^ew.)  to  ah{ft,  to 
€hange  sides  {said  ef  tike  baUaet  of  a  ship); 
— gewicht ,  n.  (Handl.  Münzw.)  ovtr- 
«eighi;  daa  —gewicht  halten,  to  he  over- 
weight;  — gewiohtig,  odQ,  (Münzw.)  hav- 
ing over-height;  — fi^easen.  v,  a.  to  pour 
upon,  to  pour  over;  (Ohem.)  to  tronstfuee; 
mit  Zucker  — giessen,  (Zuokerb.)  to 
etmdy  over;  — gipsen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to 
piaeier  fcith  gypeum,  to  parget;  -^gittern, 
V.  a.  (Techn.)  to  cover  with  lattiw^ork; 
— glftsen,  V.  a,  (Glasm.  TOpf.)  to  glaee, 
to  vitrify;  — glasung,  Glasur,  /.  (Töpt) 
fiaee;  — golden,  t».  a.  (Yergold.)  to 
f^;  — goldung,  /.  gilding;  —grei- 
fend, adj,  lapping  -  over  ;  — greifendes, 
zweifleitiges  Dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  penlb-^oof; 
— grreifenderTheil,  m,  eines  Brettes  etc., 
tag;  — gurt,  Obergurt,  Sattelgurt,  «i. 
(Sattl.)  surcingle,  upper -girth,  saddle- 
girth;  — guss,  Anguss,  m.  ((Hess.)  dcadr 
head,  BuUagepieee;  (Zuokerb.)  eandging- 
over;  — guss  auf  einem  Gewölbrücken, 
(ICaur.)  hkyer  of  hgdrauUe  mortar  upon 
the  egetrados  of  a  vauUing;  — gut,  o^/- 
(Honzw.)  over-good,  above  the  standard; 
--«bang,  Vorsprung,  m.  (Bauw.)  juUy, 
proyeeture,  pentice;  — hängen,  aus  dem 
Loth  treten,  v,  n.  (Bauw.)  to  overhang; 
—hängen,  vorgekragt  sein,  (Bauk.)  to  cove, 
to  be  eorbtUed  out;  — hängen,  — sohies- 
sen  (Tom  Bohiffe),  (Beew!)  to  flare,  to 
rake;  — hängen,  n.  Ausladung,  /• 
— hang,  m,  (Bauw.)  prcjecbing,  prcjeet- 
ure;  — hängen,  — schiessen,  n.  des 
BcMffeB,  (das  Vorspringen  des  Vorder- 
stevens vor  dem  Kiel),  (Schiffsb.)  flaring, 
rake;  — hängend, — hängig,  a<^'.(Bauw.) 
overhangina,  coving,  projed^;  (Sohiffsb.) 
flaring;  (Bgb.)  overhanging;  — hän- 
gige Xheile,  m.  pl.  appendages;  — hän- 
gende, n.  des  Bugs,  (SchifEsb.)  fore-rake; 
— hangsbau,  m,  (Bs^nw,)  jutty ,  inclined 
buüding;  — hauen,  n.  schwebende  Strecke, 
/.  (Bgb.)  heading  driven  on  the  rise; 
— heben,  v,  a.  to  l{ft  over;  — hebsieb, 
n.  (Bgb.)  ore -sieve  {for  sorting  lead- 
ores);  — hitse,  Abhitze,  /  (Hüttenw. 
Teclm.)  waste -heat  (usdessly  escaping 
heat  ef  the  flame  from  puddling -fur- 
naees,  etc.);  — hitzen,  v,  a,  to  overheat; 
das  Eisen  —hitzen,  to  bum  the  iron; 
— hitzt,  «4/-  overheated,  superheated: 
— hitzter  Dampf,  m,  (Hüttenw.  Techn.) 
s%tperheated  steams;  — hitzung,/.  — hitzen, 
n.  overheating;  — hitzung  der  Kesselwand, 
(Dampfm»)  burning  of  metal;  — hitzungs- 
rohr,  II.  (Dampfin.)  overheatina-pipe; 
— hobeln,  schrubben,  v.  a.  Holz,  (Tischl.) 
to  rough -plane  wood;  -^  höhen,  v,  a. 


(Befest.)  to  command;  «^ höhen,  n. 
— höhmag,  /.  eines  Festungswerkes,  (Be- 
fest.)  command  cfaworh;  — höht»  mehr 
erhöht,  aäg.  (Bauk.)  raised,  surmounted; 
—höhung,  /.  des  äusseren  Geleises  (oder 
Schienenstrangs)  über  das  innere,  Schie- 
nenüberhöhung, (Bisenb.)  super'elevation 
of  the  outer  rtSl;  — holen,  «.  a,  (Seew.) 
to  overhaul;  ein  Schiff  — holen,  to  oi^aü 
another  vessel;  die  Segel  — holen,  um- 
legen, to  shift  ^^  sails;  ein  Takel 
— holen,  to  overhaul,  to  fleet  a  tackle; 
— kalken,  v,  a.  v.  übergipsen;  — käm- 
men, seicht  — blatten,  v,  a.  (Zimm.)  to 
cog,  to  cock,  to  caiuk;  — kämmen,  n. 
—  kämmung,  /  (Zimm.)  cogging,  cooking, 
cauking;  — kitten,  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to 
cement  over;  — kleiden,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  v. 
bekleiden,  verkleiden;  — kragung,  Aus- 
ladung,/. (Bauk.)  corbelling-out ;  — kränz, 
m.  eines  Deiches,  (Wasserb.)  upper 
Iforder  of  a  dike;  ^laden,  v.  a,  to  over- 
charge; (Buchdr.)  to  cram;  eine  Kanone 
—laden,  (Art.)  to  overload,  to  overcharge 
a  gun;  eine  Mine  — laden,  (Bgb.)  to 
surcharge  a  mine;  ein  Schiff  — laden, 
(SchifiEf!)  to  overfreight,  to  overlade  a 
vessel;  — ladung,  — lastung,  /.  (Fuhrw.) 
overcharging,  overloading;  — läge,  /. 
(Bauw.)  upper  lager;  — läge,  Ausladung, 
Vorladung,  /.  (Bauw.)  prcjeeture,  jutting- 
out;  — iBJxdpoettfoveHand'^nail;  — lap- 
pung,  /.  (Dampfimu)  overlapping,  cover, 
lap  \of  a  sUde-valve);  innere  — lappung, 
insid^lap;  — lappungsnaht,  /.  (Techn.) 
overlap -joint;  —lassen,  abtreten,  v.  a. 
(Handl.)  to'  make  over,  to  cede;  der 
Versicherungsgesellschaft  —lassen,  to 
abandon;  —lassen,  n,  an  die  Versiche- 
rungsgesellschaft, (Handl.)  abandonment; 
— last,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  overcharge,  surcharge; 
-^lasten,  —laden,  v,  a,  to  overload;  ein 
Schiff  —lasten,  to  overfreight  a  vessel; 
— lauf,  m.  Kuhbrücke,  /.  (Seew.)  orlop, 
spare-deck;  —lauf,  (Brücke,  an  welche 
Schiffe  zum  Löschen  anlegen),  platform; 
— lauf,  — lauüigerinne,  n.  (Wasserb.)  bg- 
wash,  bgcwash;  — laufen,  v.  n.  (von 
Flüssigkeiten),  to  overflow;  (Buchdr.)  to 
run  out,  to  run  over;  (Kriegsw.)  to  desert; 
— läufer,  ffi.  (Kriegsw.)  deserter;  — lauf- 
rohr,  n.  eines  Bassins  etc.,  overflow- 
pipe;  — laufsdeioh,  m.  (Wasserb.)  over- 
fall-dike; — legen,  v,  a,  (Pos.)  to  trim 
the  edges;  das  Buder  — legen,  (Seew.) 
to  sh^  the  helm;  — leiten,  — gehen 
lassen,  v,  a.  to  pass  over;  — liefsm, 
— geben,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  deliver,  to 
transmit;  eine  Festung  — liefern, 
(Kriegsw.)  to  deUoer  up,  to  give  up  a 
fortress;  — lieferung,  /.  delivering,  trans- 
mission; (Kriegsw.)  v.  Uebergabe;  —  lie- 
getage,  m,  pi,  (Seew.)  dags  of  demurrage; 
— machen,  — senden,  v.  a,  Wechsel, 
Gelder  etc,  (HandL)  to  remit,  to  trans- 
mit, to  make  over,  to  send  over;  — machte 


846 


Ueber..., 


Sninine,  /.  (Handl.)  remUkmee;  — ma- 
chnng,  Sendung,  /.  (HandL)  reifuttance; 
— malen,  v.  a.  (Mai.)  to  paifU  over  or 
anew;  — manganfläore ,  /.  (Ghem.)  per- 
fnangtmU  acid,  permanganate  cfht^drogen; 

—  manganBaures  Kali,  — mangansaures 
Kalium,  Kaliumpermanganat,  n.  (Chem«) 
perfnanganaU  of  potaaaa  or  potaaniMn, 
mineral  ehamdeon;  — mangauBaures  Salz, 
Permanganat,  n.  permanganate;  — mä- 
sten, V.  a,  ein  Schiif,  (Seew.)  to  overmaat 
a  ship;  — mauern,  «.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  waXL 
over,  to  waU  up;  — nähen,  v.  a.  (N&h.) 
to  $ew  over,  to  tohip;  — nähme,  Bentz- 
nähme,  /.  (HandL)  taking  poseeeeion; 
— nähme,  Annahme,  /.  (HandL)  ae- 
eeptanee;  — nähme  eines  Geschäftes  mit 
aUen  Aktiven  und  Passiyen,  (Handl.)  tak' 
ing  possession  qf  a  business  with  aU  stock 
and  debts;  — nahm  «liste,  /.  Inventar,  n. 
(Handl.)  inventory;  —  nahmsliste  des  Spe- 
diteurs, (Handl.)  list  cf  freight  and  charges; 
— naht,/.  (Näh.)  whip;  — nase,  /.  des 
Qebläses,  (Hüttenw.)  nostle  of  the  iwyer; 
— nehmen,  in  Besitz  treten  von,  v.  a. 
(Handl.)  to  take  possession  qf,  to  under* 
take;  — nehmen,  an  Bord  nehmen, 
(Beew.)  to  get  on  board;  ein   Geschäft 

—  nehmen,  to  engage  in  a  business;  eine 
Schuld  — nehxnen,  to  charge  on^s  s^ 
wiXh  a  debt,  to  assume  a  debt;  — neh» 
mer,  m.  (Handl.)  receiver;  undertaker; 
transferrer;  — plattung,/.  (Kesselschm. 
Schiffsb.)  lap -seam;  — poltes,  zu  stark 
bearbeitetes,  zu  junges,  wieder  brüchig 
gewordenes  Kupfer,  fi.  (Hüttenw.)  over' 
poled  copper  {copper  which  has  beeome 
britUe  by   too  much  poling);  — probe,  /. 

—  probe  Weingeist ,  Weingeist  oder  Spi- 
ritus, m.  stärker  als  (englischer)  Probe- 
oder Kormalweingeist,  von  0,920  speoi- 
fischem  Gewicht,  over-proof  spirit;  — Pro- 
dukte, n.  pl.  (Ohem.  Techn.)  residual 
products;  — Produktion,  /.'  (Techn.  Hüt- 
tenw.) surplus  production;  «—quer,  adj* 
(Techn.)  crossways,  across;  — rappen, 
berappen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  topleuier,  to  parget; 

—  rechnen,  nachrechnen,  v.  a,  (Handl.)  to 
eouwt  over,  to  caleulaie,  to  redcon  over; 
— reichen,  behändigen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to 
hand  over,  to  ddiver;  — rest.  Best, 
m.  (Handl.)  remainder,  balance;  (Chem.) 
remainder,  rest,  residue;  — reste,  AbfUle, 
pl,  (Metall.)  scraps,  chips,  remains,  shreds, 
waste;  — ringeln,  v,  a.  (Pos.)  to  spin 
over;  — rieseln,  v,a.  (Ackb.)  to  irrigaie; 
— rock,  m.  (Schneid.)  ^reot-eoo^,  over-coat; 

—  rösten,  — rotten,  v,  a,  den  Flachs, 
^^kb.)  to  over -ret,  to  ret  too  much,  to 

too  long;  — rotte,/,  des  Flachses, 
(jfeftb.)  over -retting,  steeping  too  long: 
— rumpeln,  v,  a.  den  Feind,  (Kriegsw.) 
to  st*rprise  the  enemy;  — rumpelung,/. 

iKrieffsw.)    surprise;    — rüsten,    v.    a. 
Bffb.y  to  erect  the  whim;  — sättigen,  v. 
a.  (Chem.)  to  supersaturate;  — Sättigung, 


/.  (Ohem.)  supersttiwraiion ;  — leksi&a 
«.«.(Zimm.)  V.  überblatten ;  — sdiida. 
remittiren,  v.  a.  Geld  etc,  (HandLj  b 
send  over,  to  remit;  — sehicker,  •. 
(HandL)  remitter;  — schicknng,  /.  roM»* 
ianee;  — schiessen,  «.  n.  (Bauw.  ete.)ä 
shoot  over,  to  lap  over,  to  etmisf; 
(Seew.)  to  shift,  to  shoot  {said  qf  beSefi; 
— schiessen,  n.  (Bauw.  Dachd.)  Ugisj 
over,  shooting-over;  — schietsen  zvw 
Enden,  (Schiffsb.)  shift  of  two  Mb; 
— schiffen,  v,  a.  (SchiiK)  to  Mf,  b 
cross,  to  pass  over;  — scbläefatig,  e^ 
(MÜ1L)  overshot;  —sehlag,  Vomicbh^ 
m.  (Bauw.  HandL)  ealculation,  erfiimfr, 
device,  suppuiation;  — achlagy  obaa 
Plättchen,  n.  an  Binnleizten,  (Bssk.) 
band;  — schlag,  Aufschlag,  m.  an  Xkt- 
dem,  (Sohneid.)  facing,  c^f;  ma 
— schlag  machen,  to  frame  an  estimdt; 
reiner  — schlag,  fair  estimate;  m^ 
fähier  —  schlag,  rough  eetimate;  — sehb; 
an  der  Wage,  turn,  draught;  --seUaga, 
V.  a.  (einen  -* schlag  machen),  (Btav. 
HandL)  to  make  a  rough  eaieuiatien,  b 
compute,     to     estimate;      das    Ponass 

—  schlagen,  (Buchdr.)  to  turn  tf: 
— schlagsims,  n.  Tranfleiste,  /.  (BtsU 
dr^'Stone,  weather -m^mlding,  wakr 
table;  —schlichten,  v.  &  (XucfaL)  b 
smooth,  to  plane  over;  ^-sdunetsies, 
V.  a.  das  Buder  (Seew.)  to  skiß  (k 
helm;  — schmieren,  «.  «l  (Tedin.)  b 
besmear,  to  daub;  — achnappen,  v-  «- 
(Schloss.)  to  snap ,  to  jerk  over  [seii  tf 
locks);  — schneiden,  einkerben,  r.  a- 
(Tischl.  Zimm.  Pont.)  to  tie,  to  breei,  b 
notch;  bündig  -^schneiden,  — Ustto. 
(Tischl.    Zimm.)    to    rebate,    to   nerf; 

—  schneidung,  Binkerbimg,  /  (CnehL 
Zimm.)  notching;  bündige — schnodmig, 

—  blattung,  f  scarfing,  rebating,  hatei»g; 
— schnitten,     adj.     (Cm.)     intersedd; 

—  schöpfen,  umföUen,  v.  a.  (Spiegdt) 
to  ladle;  — schreiben,  adiessiren,  «•  *• 
einen  Brief;  (HandL)  to  put  the  dMUae 
upon,  to  address  a  letter;  einen  Brief 

—  schreiben,  auf  der  Backseite  des» 
men  des  Schreibers  bemerken,  te  hexk 
a  letter;  Waarenpackete  —  schreiboi, 
to  docket  parcels;  — schreiten,  «.  a  des 
Kredit,  (Handl.)  to  exceed,  to  eetriiee, 
to  outrun  the  credit;  — sdirift,  Auf- 
schrift, /.    (Buchdr.)  tiOe,  imteriftiis: 

—  schrift,  Adresse,  /.  direction,  eddroii 
— schrift  von  Waarenpacketen,  (Htsfl-) 
docket  ofparcds; — schrift  eines  WecltfA 
(Handl.)  head,  heading  of  a  biU;  — lehah, 
m.  (Schuhm.)  galosh,  eiog;  —  iokBldeJ, 
a^,  (HandL)  indebted;  — sdni«,  "■ 
(Buchdr.)  surplus,  overplus;  (Chem.)  ac«t 
(of  acid,  alkali,  eU.);  (Handl.)  m»?^ 
surplus-money,  balance;  — schuss  desMit- 
telwalles,  (Befest.)  coit^lemeiU  of  tit  of 
tain;  reiner  — schuss,  (Handl.)  ed  rt^' 
— Bchüssig,  Torspringend,  aij.  (B»«»'-/ 


Ueber.,,, 


847 


EyeeHng,  jultting-cver ;  — schüssige  Ar- 
it,  f,  (Mech.)  txetaa  aftoork;  — scbntt, 
g^OBB,  tn.  (HauT.)  eoat;  — schfitten,  n. 
^BChüttxmg,  /.  einer  Strasse,  (Wegb.) 
ating  toith  broken  atones;  — sdiwelle, /. 
auw.)  ▼.  ObersohweUe;  — scbweimneii, 
o.  (Wasserb.)  io  overflow,  to  inundate; 
>n  Markt  — scbwemmen,  (Handl.)  io 
i  the  market;  — sobwemmung,/.  (Was- 
rb.)  overflow,  inundation;  — eebvenk- 
■tift,     AziJicblagstift,    m.  (übrm.)    pin. 
Mriking-peff;    — seeiscb,    adj,    (Seew.) 
iranBmarine,  tranaaUanbie  ;  — segcdkarte, 
/.      (Seeir.)     general    chart;     — segebi, 
— holen,   V.  a.  (Seew.)  to  ouisaU;  — se- 
geba,   in  den  Grund  segebi,  io  run  foul, 
io  run  aground,  io  pass  right  over  a  vessel; 
—  senden,    v.   a.  (Handl.)    io  send,    io 
iransmit,  io  forward,  io  consign;  — sen- 
^^^St  f'  (Handl.)  sending,  iransmOting, 
reimitianeem  consignment;  — setzen,  v.  a. 
(Hüttenw.j  io  overeharge;  — setzen,  auf 
die  andere  Seite  eines  Gewässers,  scbafTen, 
(BchifEf.)  to  transport,  io  ship,  io  ferry  over: 
— setzen,    zu  boob  bereobnen,  (Handl.) 
io   overrate,  to  overcharge;  einen  Gang 
— setzen,  (Bgb.)  io  cross,  to  traverse  a  lode; 
— setzen,  n.  eines  Ganges,  (Bgb.)  heave, 
upcaat-dyke;  — setzender  Gang,  ifi.(Bgb.) 
eawnter,  eounter-lode;  —setzt,  a^.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)    overcharged;    — sicbt,   /.    über 
die  Produktion  von  Hüttenwerken,  Gru- 
ben etc.,  amtlicbe  Statistik }  /.  returns, 
sta^biatics;  — sicbtzeicbnung,  Totalzeiob- 
nung,  /.  general  drawing;  — silbern,  mit 
Silber  — sieben,  v,  o.  (Süberarb.)  io  plate 
with  sUver,  io  silver  over;  —spannen, 
V.  a.  einen  Baum,  (Bauw.)  v.  überwölben; 
das  Gebläse  — spannen,  (Hüttenw.)  io 
force    the    blast;    durch    ein    Gewölbe 
— spannter  Baum,  m.   (Bauw.)    arched 
space;  — spinnen,  v,  a.  HPos.)  io  spin  over; 
— Sprung,    m.   (Bauw.)    ▼.   Yorsprung; 
—  stand,   — greifender  Tbeil,  m.  eines 
Brettes  etc.,  Utg;  — stehen,  v.n,  (Bauw.) 
to  lap  over,  to  project;  —steigen,  v,  a. 
eine  Hauer,  (Eriegsw.)  to  scale;  — stei- 
gen,   n.  der    Seife,    (Seifens.)    rising; 
— steigern,  — bieten,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to 
outbid:  — steuergehen,  n.  eines  Scbiffes, 
(Seew.)  going  astern; — stich,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
residue,  rest;  — streichen,   v.  a,  (Mai. 
Weissb.)  io  paint  over,  to  wash  over,  io 
coat;  — strömen,  v.  a.  io  flush;  v.  n.  to 
flow  over;   — strumpf,   m.   (Strumpfw.) 
over-stocking,  over-all;  — sulfid,  Persulfld, 
n.  (Obem.)  persulpMde;  — täfeln,  v,  a. 
(Tiscbl.)    io    wainscot,     — takelt,    a^j, 
(Seew.)  oversparred,  overrigged;  — tara, 
/.  (Handl.)  surtare;    — theuem,    v.   a. 
(Handl.)     io    overcharge,     to     overrate; 
— trag,    m.   (Handl.)   transfer,    afnount 
brought  over;  — trag  der  Faktura,  in- 
voice continued;   — tragbar,  ac^,  trans- 
ferable; — tragen,  v,  a,  io  transport;  to 
transfer;  (Bucbdr.  Zeugdr.)  io  transfer; 


(Ebndl.)  to  carry  forward,  to  post 
forward;  io  make  over,  io  set  over; 
(Phys.)  to  transmit;  eine  Bewegung 
— tragen,  (Mech.)  io  transmit  a  motion; 
TOn  einer  Blattseite  auf  die  andere  — tra- 
gen, (Handl.)  to  transpose;  eine  Becbnung 
— tragen,  (Handl.)  to  carryover,  io  bring 
forward  an  account;  einen  Wechsel  —  tra- 
gen, (Handl.)  io  transfer  by  endorsement; 
— trager,  Transporteur,  Gradbogen,  m. 
(Math.)  protractor,  semicircular  protract- 
or; — trager  eines  Wecbsels,  (Handl.) 
endorser;  — tragung,  /.  (HandJL  Techn.) 
tran^er,iransferring;  (Phys.)  transmission  ; 
— tragung  einer  Bewegung,  Transmis- 
sion, /.  (Mech.)  transmission;  — tra- 
gung einer  Scbuldforderung ,  (Handl.) 
delegation;  — tragUng  eines  Wecbsels, 
(Handl.)  endorsement;  •— tragungsapparat, 
m.  (Tel.)  translator;  — ^tragungspapier, 
Idthograpbirpapier,  n.  (lithogr.)  transfer- 
paper;  — treten,  v,  a,  (Scbubm.)  io 
tread  down  the  hed;  — tünchen,  v.  o. 
(Bauw.)  io  white -wash,  to  plaster,  to 
parget;  —  yortheilen,  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to 
overreach,  io  cheat;  -^ weben,  bestricken, 
V,  a.  (Seew.)  io  greift;  — weisen,  v.  a. 
(Handl.)     io     assign;     einen    Wecbsel 

—  weisen,  to  endorse;  — Weisung,/,  der 
Waaren,  (Handl.)  assignment;  — wend- 
lings,  adv.  (Näh.)  whipped,  overcast; 
— wendlings  nähen,  io  whip;  — wend- 
lingsnaht,  — wendliche  Naht,/.  (Näh.) 
whip-stitih  seam,  overcast,  overcasting; 
— wichtig,  a4;«  (Münzw.)  over -weight; 
— wiegen,  «.  n.  (Handl.)  to  outweight, 
to  prepoiiderate,  to  exceed  in  value; 
— winden,  v,  a.  (Mech.  Mascb.)  to  over- 
come; — wölben,  V,  a*  (Bauk.)  io  over- 
arch, io  overvauU;  — wölbt,  ö^;'.  (Bauk.) 
swrmounted  by  an  arch,  ar6hed,  vaulted; 

—  wurf,  — fall,  m,  (Sobloss.)  hasp; 
— wurf,  Anwurf ,  m,  (Maur.)  rough-coat; 
— zählig,  04/.  supernumerary;  — zäh- 
liges Geld,  fi.  dead  money;  — ziehen,  v. 
a.  (Techn.)  to  cover,  to  coat;  — ziehen, 

—  sintern,  inkrustiren,  (Techn.)  io  «n- 
erustaie;  — ziehen,  belegen,  plaUiren, 
(Metall.  Hutm.)  to  plate;  —  ziehen ,  be- 
setzen, ausfüttern,  auspolstern,  (Tapez. 
etc.)  to  line;  den  Deckel  —  sdehen, 
(Buchdr.)  io  cover  the  tympan;  galva- 
nisch  — ziehen,  io  etwtro-eoat;  mit 
Ck>ld — ziehen,  to  overlay  with  gold;  den 
Hahn  — ziehen,  (Buchs.)  io  cock,  to  make 
ready;  — ziehen,  n.  (Techn.)  covering , 
coating;  — ziehen,  — zug,  m.  Plattirung, 
/.    (Metall.   Hutm.)    plating,    covering; 

—  zieher,  m,  (Schneid.)  great-coat,  over- 
coat; — ziehkamm,  m.  (Bürstenb.) 
bristles-comh ;  — zinnen,  n.  — zizmung, 
/.  (Metall.)  tinning;  -^zuckern,  v.  a. 
(Zuckerb.)  to  candy,  io  frost;  —zug,  m. 
Decke,  Bekleidung,  /.  (Techn.)  cover, 
coating;  — zug.  Häutchen,  n^fllm,  cuticle, 
peUicle;  —zug,  Beleg,  m.  Inkrustirung. 


848 


Uebuoi,  —  Umblei.... 


/.  (Bank.)  im^nutatUm;  —sag,  Plftttjr 
niBg,  /.  (MetalL  Hutm.)  plaUng,  eoverimg; 
^TaniBCher  — sog,  deetro-eooHng,  coat- 
tng,  9ki^,  or  /Urn  qf  OeOrQ - depasiUd 
meUd;  kalkariiger  — anig,  (Bgb.)  eruH, 
9uffu8um;—in%  ernes  KopfkiMeni^pOIoip- 
rftp;  —zug  von  Kaknlatiir,  (Pap.)  Kn- 
img  with  Urning -paper;  — zwerch,  adv, 
(Techn.)  aerost,  eroMwoy«;  — zwerch 
failen,  toflleaero9$;  — zwerchen,  zwerch- 
hobeln,  der  Qnen  nach  hobeln,  v,  a. 
(TischL)  to  pkme  aeross. 

Hebung,  /.  (Kriegtw.)  training,  driO- 
ing. 

TJ-mmaoLf  n.  ▼.  ü-fönniges  Eüen. 

Vtery  n.  eines  Flosses,  bank;  —  des 
Heeres,  shore,  eoaet,  etrand,  heaeh;  auf 
das  —  bezfiglich,  Uttoral. 

Ufer....  ^bau,  m.  (Wasserb.)  dike- 
jHsüding,  diking,  embankment;  —  damm, 
m.  (Wasserb.)  dike,  dam  of  stonee,  quay; 
—  feste,  /.  iaharf  ofmaaonry;  — mauer, 
/.  Uning^dU;  — maner  an  einem  Flosa- 
nfer,  river-watl. 

XT-  Oder  C -förmiges  ISisen.  U- 
Bisea,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  V-  or  O-ahaped  iron, 
U-iron,  ehannelriron, 

U- förmige  Bohre,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
U-tube, 

Uhr,  Taschenuhr, /.(ührm.)  wateh; 
— ^,  Standuhr,  eloek,time-pieee;  —  Thurm- 
uhr,  doek;  die  —  ist  abgelaufen,  the 
leateh  ie  down;  astronomische  — ,  aetro' 
nomieal  dock;  eine  —  aufgehen,  to 
wind  up  a  waJteh  or  dock;  elektrische 
— ,  deetrieal  dock;  — ,  die  24  Stunden 
geht,  day  dock;  — -  mit  Giock^piel, 
chiming -clock;  —  ohne  Schlüssel,  Be- 
montQiruhr,  keyleae  watch,  etem- wind- 
ing watch;  Schwarzwälder  — ,  wooden 
dodt,  German  doek;  die  —  steht  still, 
the  clock  stops;  die  — stcdlen,  to  regulate 
the  dock  or  watch;  —  mit  Sekunden- 
zeiger, welcher  sich  in  demselben  Kreise 
mit  dem  Stunden-  und  dem  Minuten- 
zeiger bewegt,  cenire- second;  —  nach 
Stemzeit,  sidereal  dock, 

XThr...»  —band,  n.  watch-ribhon; 
—  bord,  n.  (Seew.)  traverse -board; 
■—deckel,  m.  watch -cover;  — ensteller, 
m,  (Uhrm.)  dock-setter;  — feder,  /. 
watch-spring,  main-spring  of  a  watch; 
— gehäuse,  n.  watch-case,  frame  of  a 
watch;  — getriebe,  n.  pinion  qf  a  wateh; 
— gewicht,  fi,  dock -weight;  — glas,  n. 
watch-glass;  —hammer,  m.  watch- 
hammer;  —kästen,  —schrank,  m.  elodt- 
case;  —kette,  /.  watch-chain,  brequet- 
dwin,  watch-guard;  —  kloben,  m.  (Uhrm.) 
dock-pulley,  vice;  — macher,  m.  watch- 
maker, doek 'maker;  — maoherfeile,  /. 
watch -Jile,  dock-maker's  file;  —  macher- 
kunst,  --macherei,  /.  watch- making, 
clock-making,  horology  ; — maoherwaaren, 
/.  pk  dodc- works;  — macherwerkzeug, 
— maohergeräth,  n.  watch -tool,  watch- 


whed;      — 
— schraube,/. 
/.  eyUnder  i^  a 
work,  watekwofk, 
ger,  — weiser,  m. 
UnnuuuUt, 


wsdA;  — werk,  m.  cImI* 

;  — so- 


Ubne,  /.  Ulmfmhanm,  m.  Bfists, 
/.  (Bot)  dm,  ^^tros  (ZTImhs  esmgatrit 
and  Wmus  ^usa);  — ^  Wange,/  om 
Stollens,  (Bgb.)  /oee,  side-waXL 

Ulmenholfl^  BtLsterhoIi^  «.fCseiilJ 
dm,  dm^wood. 

inmin....  — sftnre,/.  (Ofaem.)  ■!«( 
acid;  —  saures  Sals,  f».  ((%em.)  whsk. 

Ultramarin,  lAsorblan,  «.  (XiL) 
ultramarine;  gr&ies  — ,  grem  uUramemi; 
knnstUehes  — ,  ari^fleial  uUrmmiee; 
natürliches,  echtes  — ^  Lasorsteiii,  LB|ii 
Lazuli,  M.  (Miner.)  «sMfe  uUrmtnn, 
lapis  lasuU,  lasulite. 

Ultramarin ••••  — blau,  ».  und  sf. 
uUramarine-blue;  — gelb,  gelbes  Ultrs- 
marin,  «.  ydlow  uUramuKrine  {ekremdi 
of  barium,  also  a  mixture  of  ekremät 
of  sine  with  dkromate  o/eaiou«);  — gns, 
n.  und  adj.  uUrasnarine-grem,  §rm 
ultramarine, 

Umaokem,  v.  a.  (Ackh)  t.  sbi- 
pflügen. 

UmAndem,  v,  a.  to  convert;  t.  qbt 
formen. 

Umflnderung,  /.  eomemUmg,  emm' 
sion;  ▼.  Umformung. 

Umarbeiten,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  ts  mrk 
anew,  to  remodd;  dea  Boden  — ,  (AdK) 
to  break  up  the  soiL 

Umarbeitunip,  /.  (Techn.)  rmM 
Ung, 

Umbauen,  «.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  rAmU. 

Umbelliferen,  f.  pL  VoldmtP' 
wachse,  n,  pk  (Bot)  tmMlifimt 
plants. 

Umbiegen,  doubliren,  «.  c  (^ 
geschweissten  Stäbe  beim  Schwdaefl 
im  Hohlfeuer),  (Hüttenw.)  to  ieM,i9 
double  the  staffs  (heated  in  the  keOfe 
fire) ,  to  bend  backwards  the  esdfSf^ 
of  the  staff  and  wdd  it  together  mth  At 
other  portion. 

Umbra,  Umbraerde,  /.  TSnba^ «. 
Bergbraun,  n.  (Miner.  Mai.)  umltr, 
terra  umbra,  umbra  (native  eartiig  oxHa 
of  iron  and  manganese,  argtUaeeous  (rowi 
haematite,  etc.);  gebrannte  —  i  *■"*' 
umber;  kölnische  — ,  KfilniMlibniini 
Kölner  Braun,  n.  Köbier  Brde,/  (KiL) 
Cologne  -  %»mber ,  Cologne-brown,  Cdopf" 
earth  (levigated  earthy  lignite  or  (fwa- 
coalj;  rohe  — ,  ungebrannte  —  i  '■* 
umber. 

Umbieg  • .  •  •  —  grüEel,  in.  (Ooldiebm.) 
bending-tool,  bent  graver;  — sobiene.  Aa* 


Umbiegen.  —  Umglessen. 


849 


itowaohiene,/.  einer  liaÜBtte,  (Art)  head- 
9late  of  a  gun-carriage, 

Umbiegen^  v.  a.  (1?eQluu)  to  hend,  to 
^um  down  or  up;  (Schneid.)  to  turn  in. 

Umbilden^  v.  a.  t.  umformen. 

XTmbinden«  anbinden)  v.  a.  (Buohdr.) 
Ö  tie;  die  Suen  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  set  the 
ooU;  die  Wanttane  *— ,  (Seew.)  to  over- 
bat«}  the  ahrouda, 

UmbraMen^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  iroee  at 
he  either  aide, 

TTmbreohen  y  anfbreoben  j  nm- 
;>flü£^en^  v.  a.  den  Boden — ,  (Aokb.)  to 
Hg  up,  to  Itreak  up,  to  dear,  to  plough 
&p  the  ground;  — ,  die  Kolnmnen  aue- 
icliiessen,  (Buohdr.)  to  overrun,  to  im' 
foae  the  columns,  to  make  up  into  pages. 

XTmbreohfin)  n,  XTmbreohiing;  /. 
Aokb.)  breaking  -  up ,  ploughing  'Up; 
Buohdr.)  overrunning,  imposing ,  read- 
tMSting. 

TTrndAmmeni  v,  a.  (Wasserb.)  y.  um- 
leichen. 

X7nideoken|  v.  a.  ein  Baoh,  (Daohd.) 
to  rehe  a  roof;  ein  Ziegeldach  — ,  to 
'etile  a  roof. 

XTsideicdiein^  «.  a.  (Wasserb.)  to  sur- 
round vyith  dikes,  to  embank, 

UmdestiUiren^  rektifloireni  v.  a. 
Ohem.)  to  retUfy, 

TXmdomiui£:i /.  yon  B&umen,  (Aokb.) 
inom^ng» 

TTmoreheni  v,a*  to  turn  round;  moh 
— ,  v.r.  (Mech.  Ajtr.)  to  turn  on  an  axis, 
k»  rotate,  to  revolve. 

XJmdrehttift,  m.  (Mech.)  hUanee-ar- 
^our. 

Umdrehnngy  rotirendeBewegnngi 
r.  (Fhys.  Mech.  Astr.)  rotation,  revolution, 
rotary  motion;  — ,  Drehung,/.  Umgang, 
m.  Tour,  /.  einer  Masohine,  (]£asch. 
Techn.)  revolution,  rotation,  turn;  x  —  en 
in  der  Minute,  (Masoh.  Techn.)  x turns 
%  minute. 

Umdrehung«  •  •  •  •  —  achse,  /.  (Mech. 
Afltr.)  axis  of  rotation  or  revolution; 
•^ ebene,  /.  (Mech.)  plane  of  rotation; 
^fläche,/,  surface  of  revolution;  — ge- 
ichwindigkeit,  /.  (PhyB.)  speed  of  rota- 
tion; — kegel,  gerader  Kegel,  m.  (G^m.) 
right  eons;  — punkt,  m.  (Mech.  Astr.) 
^efUre  of  rotation  or  rtnolMon. 

IXmdraoken,  v.  a.  (Buohdr.)  to  re- 
print 

Umdmoken«  n.  tTmdmck)  m.  Tim- 
cbruoknngi  /.  ^uohdr.)  r^^rinting. 

Umdruokfil)  n.  (Buohdr.  Gray.)  trans' 
ferring-oiL 

Umduven^  v.  a.  ein  Schiff,  (Seew.) 
U)  turn  a  ship  round,  to  faU  off  round. 

Umeggen^  v.  a.  (Ackb.)  to  harrow  up. 

Umfang)  m.  Peripherie,  /.  (Geom.) 
tirewn^erenee, periphery,  perimeter;  ambit, 
wiMius;  amplitude;  — ,  Volumen,  n. 
Mk;  — ,  UmfangtmaasB ,  n  (Zimm.) 
firt;  —  der  Geechftfte,  (Handl.)  eaitfid 
TtobniiohM  WOrtarbooh.  Dtottch  »  TtngHwih. 


of  business;  muiifadischer  —  (eines  Kla- 
yiers  etc.)  musical  compass. 

Umfange. •••  ^gesohvindigkeit,  /. 
(Mech.)  circumferential  velocity;  — win« 
kel,  m.  dee  Kreiaes,  (Geom.)  angle  of 
circumference. 

UmOrben^  v.  a.  (Färb.)  to  dye  again, 
to  redye. 

Umfaeenng,  Umfriedigung,  Ein- 
friedigung,/.  (Bauw.  e!tß^  mdosure, 

Umfaaaungflmauer,  Umfriedi- 
gongamauer,  Bingmauer,  Auesen- 
mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  endosure-toaU,  external 
yjoU,  oyAtr  toM. 

Umfleehten,  v.  a.  to  twist,  to  plait 
round. 

Umformen,  umarbeiten^  v.  a. 
(Form.  Techn.)  to  remodd. 

Umformung,  /.  remoddUng. 

Umfriedigen,  nmaftunen,  v.  a. 
(Bauw.)  to  dose,  to  fence  in. 

Umfriedigung,/,  y.  XJmfasaung. 

UmfCUlen,  umeohöpfen,  v.  a,  dat 
ffeschmolzene  Glas  in  die  Giesahäfen, 
(Spiegelf.)  to  lade,  to  ladle, 

Umgang,  Gkmg  um  ein  Oebftude^ 
m.  (Bauw J  passage,  gallery  round  a 
btUlding,  dreuit;  — ,  Betrieb,  m.  (Bgb.) 
working;  — ,  Umdrehung,  Drehung. 
Tour,  /•  einer  Maschine,  (Mech.  Masch.) 
revohdion,  rotation,  tiAm;  y.  Umdrehung; 
— ,  Umgangsriemen,  UmlauMemen,  m^ 
(Sattl.)  retaining  -  strap ,  winding  '  strap  ; 

—  des  Dralles,  (Buchs.)    tum,    twist; 

—  der  Trayerse  des  bedeckten  Weges, 
(Befest)  crochet -passage,  d^ße  of  the 
traverse, 

UmgangsanBeiger,  m.  (Masch.)  re- 
volution-indicator. 

Umgearbeitetes  Polyer,  n.  (Fuly.) 
regenerated  powder. 

Umgeben,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  surround, 
to  endoae;  mit  Festungswerken  — ,  (Be- 
fest.) to  drcumvaUate;  mit  einer  Mauer 
— ,  to  w(M  in. 

Umgebend^  aßj,  (Phys.)  ambient. 

Umgehen,  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  to  be  work- 
ing; (Hüttenw.)  to  be  in  fuU  blast; 
(Masch.)  to  go  round,  to  revolve;  to  work. 

Umgehend,  mit  umgehender  Post, 
adv.  (Handl.)  by  return  of  post;  — es 
Bohr,  n.  (Schloss.)  revolving  key-barrd. 

Umgekehrt,  aßj.  inverted,  inverse, 
obverse,  reverse;  — er  Köper,  m,  (Web.) 
reversed  twed,  turned  twed;  — es  Yer- 
h&ltniss,  n.  (Math.)  inverse  ratio  or  pro- 
portion. 

Umgesehlagen  sein,  v.  n.  (yon  der 
Küpe),  (Färb.)  to  be  deeomposedby putre- 
faction. 

Umgeschlagenes  Tau,  n.-  (Seew.) 
twiee-laid  cordage. 

Umgewandelter  Bohrsuoker,  In- 
yertauoker,m.  (Ohem.  Zuokerf.)  inverted 
sugar,  invert-sugar. 

Uoagiessen,  v.  a,  to  transfuse;  (Giess.) 

54 


860 


Umglßswi.  —  Umpflügen. 


to  rrfoumd,  to  tati  ammo;  (Spiegelf.)  to 
lade,  to  ladh. 

ing,  rtfotmding. 

Umgraben )  v.  o.  (Ackb.)  to  dig,  to 
dig  up,  to  turn  up. 

TTmgOrteni  «.  a.  ein  Schiff,  (Seew.) 
to  /rap  a  ohip, 

UmfirOrtetes  Sohif^  ii.  girt  ohip, 

XJmffürtimg; /.  eines  Schiffes,  (Seew.) 
/rapping» 

XTmluAokeni  v,  a.  (Aokb.)  to  hot  up. 

XJnLhaneiii  v.  a.  (Eorstw.)  to  hew,  to 
/eU,  to  ettt  dowu 

UxnhtUlen^  v.o.  to  wrap  in^  to  covor, 
to  protect. 

umhflllnngi  /.  (Masch.  Techn.)  ease, 
jadket,  easing. 

UmhtUliuigB  •  •  •  •  — kurrei  umhül- 
lende Kurven  /.  einer  Knrrenschaar, 
(Qeom.  Mech.)  envelop;  — pseudomor- 
phose,  /.  (Hiner.)  pseudowwrph  hg  in- 
orustation. 

"omkBakteaoLf  v.  a.  ▼.  umlegen. 

Umkehr •••  •  — bar,  a^.  reversible; 
—  Stange,  /.  (Lok.)  reversing-rod. 

UnUMhren«  v.  a.  to  reverse;  to  ttim 
upside  down;  (Math.)  to  invert;  die  ge- 
löschten Brote  (zum  Verziehen  der 
Feuchtigkeit)  — ,  (Zuckdrl)  to  reverse  ike 
knocked- out  loaves,  to  set  tke  loaves  on 
ike  hose, 

Umkehrangi  /.  (Math.)  inversion; 
(Masch.)  y.  Umsteuerung. 

Umkehrnngemechani  wnnui  y  m. 
(liok.)  Y.  Umsteuerung. 

Ulriken  tern,  n.  sum  —  geneigt^ 
(Schiflr.)  orankg. 

Umklpi>en)  übenoblatfeni  «.  a. 
(Techn.)  to  tip ,  to  UU ,  to  iiU  over,  to 
turn  over,  to  dump;  v.  n,  to  overset. 

Umklopfhammeri  in.(Buchb.)  back' 
%ng~na^mner. 

Umkrahleny  nmkr Ahlen  y  t.  um- 
knicken. 

Umkrftmpeni  v.  a.  (Hutm.)  to  bend, 
to  tuck  up. 

Umkreis ;  m.  (G^m.)  eircun^erenee, 
ptripkery;  ambit,  ambitus. 

D  mkrüokeni  umkrahlen,  nmkräh« 
len^  (mit  der  Krücke  oder  dem  Krfthl 
umrühren)  v.  a.  (Hüttonw.  Sodaf.  etc.) 
to  rake,  to  stir  wük  tke  rake  or  rabble. 

Umladen«  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  reload,  to 
skift;  (Botüm.)  to  skift  tke  cargo;  to 
transsk^. 

Uraladnngi  /.  (Handl.  Schiflf.)  reU>üd- 
ing,  reskipment. 

Umlagen  9  /.  pi.  (Buchdr.)  stripes  qf 
pasteboard  laid  in  tke  /orm  in  drawing 
off  tke  proo/'Skeets. 

Umlauf«  m.  Umdrehung^  /.  (Astr.) 
revoUdion;  — ,  Umgang,  Wechsel,  m. 
(Masch.)  rotaUon,  turn;  — i  Iiauf,  m. 
Butte,  /.  (MÜIL)  stone-case;  — ,  Umlauf- 
riemen, m.  (SattL)  retaining-strap, 


ing-strap;  in  —  teiagen,  (HtaaL)  fo 
put  into  dreuUstian,  to  emU,  to  utter,  U 
issue;  --  des  Geldes^  (HandL)  esmpcf 
o/ manag;  — ,  Umgang,  ai.  tm  Hxnto^ 
zeug,  (Sato.)  breeek'i^,  bodg-pari  if 
breeching;  vox  — 9^n^[Hsaiäl)te  eiredäL 

Umlauf.  •  • .  — riemen,  ».  (8tttL)  ?. 
Umlauf;  —shank,  /.  (HaodL)  hofitf 
issue;  — skapital,  n.  (HandL)  ßedm§- 
capital;  — smittel,  a.  pi.  — igeld,  % 
(Handl.)  eurreneg;  — sschreiben,  Grkt- 
lar,  n.  (Handl.)  ciretdar  Idtsr;  — ftf?* 
pen,  /.  pi.  amHinterseuge,  (Ssta)  kn- 
back  straps,  breeehing-buri^acks;  —not, 
/.  CBCech.  Astr.)  Hwu  o/  rotaUoa  or  rm- 
UtHon. 

Umlaufen  y  v.  a.  (Astr.)  to  rwhi; 

f HandL)  to  circulate;   — ,   um^xiogoii 
vom  Winde),  (Seew.)  to  sk^ 

Umlegeband.  a.  urn  den  IfiDtel 
einer  Geschütsform ,  (Qeschütqya] 
^optfi^  o/  tke  mundd. 

Umlegen  I  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  te  nby; 
(Sohiffsb!)  U  cant;  ein  Dach  — ,  «b- 
decken,  (Dachd.)  to  rdag  tke  meem 
o/  a  roo/;  das  Gegengewicht  fo» 
Weiche  — ,  (Eisenb.>  to  trasspm  Öi 
eountwweigkt  o/  a  swiU^,  to  ekaa§t  ik 
position  qf  tke  comäer- weight;  diege 
weichtis  Gerste  auf  der  Keimtwime  -, 
wenden,  widdem,  (Brau.)  to  «w»»  *• 
tum  over  tke  stored  barleg  on  tke  esvAr 
floor,  to  tum  tke  kcap  qf  stsegd  Msi 
inside  out;  ein  Pflaster  — ,  (Pflsst)  t» 
rday  a  paving;  die  Bichtschraabe  -^ 
(Art.)  to  take  out  tka  Oecatingserm:  en 
Schiff  — ,  kielholen,  (Schiibb.)  fo  carm 
a  ship;  die  Seg^  — ,  (Seew.)  to  MÜ^ 
saus;  den  Treibriemen  — ,  (HsMb.)  <> 
skiß  tke  hat. 

Umlegen,  n.  Umlegongi/.  (Bmv.) 
rdaying;  — ,  Umkanten,  n.  durdi  ia- 
Wendung  der  Hebelkraft,  (Mech.)  p^ 
ekase;  —  eines  Schiffes,  caremHi  " 
der  Segel,  (Seew.)  skiJUng;  -,  Wo^to, 
n.  der  Gerste  oder  des  Maises  aof  ^ 
Tenne,  (Brau.)  fumtn^  o/ihs^e^^ 
maU  on  Ike  floor,  tt^ning-onr  v  "* 
barley  or  malt  inside  out. 

Umlenkeni  v.  a.  (Fuhrw.)  to  Iw» 

Ummauem.  mit  einer  Man«  J»* 
geben,  v.  tu  (Bauw.)  to  surrousd  *r  • 
waU.  jj 

Ummodeln,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  rtne»> 

TTmnieten,  «.  s.  einen  Ktgel,  ea^ 
Bolzen,  (Bauw.)  to  rivet,  to  disek  s  m, 
a  boU. 


Unmietong,  /.  cUnMngt 


(• 


nails). 

Umpacken«  v.  a.  to  repad^ 
Umpffthlen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  tsdtM 

witk  pales,  to  palisade. 
Umpflansen,    verpflansen^  «•  ^ 

(G&rtn.)  to  tran^^ltmt.  ^^ 

Umpflastem*  v.  a.  (Pflait.)  te  r*^ 
Umpflügen,  v.  a.  (Aokb.)  («j^*^' 


Omprii^n,  -«  iJmsegeln. 


851 


Umprftgeni  uznmtbuieiiy  v.  a. 
(Jfüxizw.)  to  reeoin, 

•    Umpräsren^     it.    Umprflgims:}    /. 
CMünzw.)  reeainage,  reeaining,  recast. 
■    TJxorftndeni;  v.  a.  (Teehn.)  to/umMA 
«9tf  A  a  rim. 

T7mralixn«n|  etnralimen,  t^.  a. 
(Techn.)  to  frwne,  to  aurrownd  with  a 

TJxnraluniing^  /,  frame;  —  aos  Boll-, 
Blmnen-  oder  Laubwerk,  (Om.  Gray.) 
eärUmch, 

TJxnreohneny  «.  a.  (Handl.)  io  rtAuet. 
'    TTxiireolmiiXMB»^  /.  redtidton. 

TTmreissen«  züederrelMen  ^  v,  a. 
(Bauw.)  to  fvM  down,  to  domoUsh. 

TTxnrisSy  Bntwurfi  m.  Skine^  /. 
(Zeichn.  Bauw.)  oütUnt,  aketeh,  contour; 
(Betest)  trace,  tracing;  den  —  zeichnen, 
to  draw  or  trace  the  oifUine, 

TTmiiauelchmmgy  /.  skeleton- draw- 
ing, 

(Jmrflhren^  «.  a.  (Hüttenw.  Glasfl 
etc.)  to  sHr,  to  stir  up,  to  paddle,  to 
rabble,  to  rake,  to  puddle,  to  work;  das 
Boheiaen  — ,  puddeln,  to  stir,  to  work 
the  moUen  pig-iron,  to  puddle,  to  stir  the 
tnoUen  pig-iron  aUematdg  with  the  rabble 
and  padäe,  to  work  the  pig-iron. 

Umrühren^  n.  (Hüttenw.  Glasf.  etc.) 
stirring,  stimng-up,  ptiddling;  —  des 
geschmolEenen  Kupfers  mit  Birken- 
oder Eichenstftben,  Polen,  n.  des  Kupfers, 
(Kupferverh.)  poUng;  -^  im  Schlämm- 
Üass,  (Bgb.)  tossing, 

TTxnrQhrtrog;  m.  (Pap.)  stirring- 
trough, 

tJinaftgeiii  v.  a.  (Zimm.  Tisohl.)  to 
saw  down. 

XTxnsatB;  m.  von  Waaren,  (Handl.) 
sate. 

XTmaohaltery  n».  (Tel.)  eut-oui. 

UmsclLaltiingflaohlüBsel)  m.  (Tel.) 
rtversing'key, 

Umsohaufelny  v.  a.  die  gequellte 
Gerste  oder  das  Halz  auf  der  Keim- 
tenne oder  Tenne  — ,  wenden,  (Brau.) 
to  tum  over  the  steeped  barley  or  nudt 
on  the  couch -floor  or  floor  with  a  win- 
nowing-shovd  or  spade,  to  shovel  or  to 
spade  the  steeped  barleg  or  the  heaps  of 
nutU  inside  out. 

Umsohieraeiiy  v.  n,  (vom  Winde), 
(Seew.)  to  shift,  to  chop  about;  — ,  v.  a. 
die  Kolumnen,  (Bucbdr.)  to  impose  the 
columns  anew. 

Uxnaohiffen^  «.  a.  (Seew.)  to  sM 
rottnd,  to  circumnavigate,  to  double; 
Waaren  — ,  (Handl.)  to  transship  goods. 

TJmBCblBLgy  m.  turning,  turn;  cover, 
covering;  — ,  Umschlagtuch,  Packtuch, 
n.  (Handl.)  wrapper;  — ,  Umsatz,  m. 
(HandL)  side,  return;  — -  eines  BiieiSss, 
envelope;  —  urn  ein  Buch,  wfthrend  es 
eingebunden  wird,  (Buchb./  cap;  —  am 
Hute,  (Hutm.)  tf*ming-up,  eoek;  —  des 


Kessels,  (Dampfin.)  loose  cover  of  the 
boiler;  —  an  Kleidungsstücken,  (Schneid.) 
facing,  band;  — ,  Wendung,  /.  der  Sappei 
(Befest.)  return. 

Umaohlag  •  •  •  t  — bohrer,  m.  (Teehn.) 
wimble,  centre 'bit:  — eisen,  n.  (MetalL 
Blecht  Zümgiess.)  hauchet -stake;  — pa- 
pier, II.  wrapping-paper;  — stiefel,  Stulp- 
Stiefel,  m.pl.  (Schiüim.)  top-boots;  — tuch, 
n.  wrapper,  shawl,  pUiid. 

TTmaOhTagen^  v.  a.  to  turn  up;  — , 
einwickeln,  to  wrap  up;  Münzen  — •,  ▼. 
umprägen;  einen  Nagel  — ,  to  cUnd^  a 
naü;  das  Papier  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  turn 
up  the  paper;  ein  Tau  — ,  (Seew.)  to 
untwist  and  relay  a  rope;  Waaren  — , 
umsetzen,  (Handl.)  to  seü. 

XJmflohlagen^  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  capsise, 
to  upset ,  to  overturn  (said  of  a  vessel) ; 
to  shift,  to  veer,  to  chop  round  (said  of 
the  wind). 

UxnBohlagen«  Duroligehen^  n.  der 
Küpe,  (F&rb.)  decomposition  by  putre- 
faction;  —  eines  Schiffes,  (Schifff.)  cap- 
siting,  oversetting;  "^  des  Weines,  turn- 
ing sour. 

UmMhliMweiii  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  en" 
dose,  to  siirround,  to  fence  in. 

TJjnMQikHeaBxmgf  f.  enclosure. 

Unuiohznacken^  v.  a.  die  Segel  — , 
umlegen,  (Seew.)  to  shift  the  sous. 

Unuiohmelzen^  v.  a.  (Giess.)  to  re- 
found,  to  recast,  to  remeU. 

Umsohmelzung:,  /.  Umsohmelsen^ 
H.  recasting,  remdting;  — ,  Umprägung, 
/.  (Münzw.)  recoining;  —  des  Boheisens 
in  Kesselöfen,  UmschmelzbetTieb ,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  Bdgian  method  of  remdting 
pig-iron;  —  des  Zinks,  (Hüttenw.)  re* 
fnetting  of  tine,  remettin^-process ,  remett- 
ing  qf  distiUed  crude  sine  (in  order  to 
free  it  from  impurities). 

TTzDBChmiedeni  v.  a.  (Schm.)  to  re- 
forge. 

TJmaohOfpteaif  v.  a.  (Spiegelf.)  to  lade, 
to  ladle, 

Umzohreibebaiiky  Oirobank^  /. 
(HandL)  circulation-bank. 

Umaohreiben^  v.  a,  to  rewrite;  einen 
Wechsel  — ,  (Handl.)  to  endorse  a  bill. 

XTinachrift^  /.  einer  Münze,  (Münzw.) 
legend. 

XJmaoliüttelny  aohtlttelni  v.  a. 
(Ohem.  Pharm.)  to  agitate,  to  shake 
about,  to  shake. 

Umflchütteliiy  n.  agitation,  shaking. 

Umaohweif^  m.  (Schloss.)  tin-plate  of 
a  box-loiek,  rim;  (Siebmäch.)  sieve-frame. 

XTmBohweifiitlft^  m.  (Sehloss.)  rim- 
pin,  pin  fastening  the  rim  to  the  main- 
plate. 

Uxnaoliwlng^eili  v.  a.  (Mech.)  to  turn 
round,  to  revolve. 

irzaBOliwuD^:;  m.  (Mech.)  rotation, 
revohition. 

XJmsdgelzi;  v.  a,  (Seew.)  y.  umschiffen. 

54* 


852 


Umsetzen,  —  UmweohuliL 


Umsetettn^  an  eine  andere  Stelle 
•etseiii  V.  a.  io  trainspos^;  — ,  anfii 
Nene  setcen,  (Bnchdr.)  to  rteompoäe; 
— ,  yerpflanxen,  (G&rtn.)  to  tra/ntplant; 
— ,  verkaufen,  (Handl.)  to  seU;  — ,  trans- 
poniren,  (Has.)  to  tranapow;  die  Lup- 
pen im  Puddelofen  —  beim  Puddeln 
auf  Sehne,  (Hüttenw.)  to  thange  the  häU$. 

Uxnaetaen^  v.n,  (yom  Winde),  (Seew.) 
to  veer  about,  to  change. 

TJmaetanuigf  f,  TJmMetmeaif  n.  tran»- 
poaing;  tranoplaniation;  (Handl.)  v. 
Umsatz;  —  der  Gezeiten,  (Schifff.)  twm 
of  the  tides;  —  in  Folge  weohaelBeitiger 
Vertretung,  — durch  doppelte  Wahlver- 
wandtachtät,  Wechselzersetzung,  Tauach- 
zersetzung,/.  (Ohem.)  doMe  deeompoii- 
Uony  mutual  deeompooiUon, 

ITmsoiuit,  ii2ientfi:eltUoh|  ado. 
(HandL)  gratis. 

VmrnpajuXf  m.  (Fuhrw.)  relay  (of 
horses). 

Umapannen^  v.  a.  (Fuhrw.)  to  change 
horses. 

XTaupria^iiy  nmichlftgen*  um- 
setMBiy  nxnlanfeiiy  «.  n.  (vom  Winde), 
(Seew.)  to  veer  about,  to  chop,  to  change, 
to  shift. 

UmaprtQ^fender  Wind^  m.  (Seew.) 
shifting  wind. 

UmatAnde«  YermögeiununetAnde^ 
m.  pi.  (Handl.)  means,  eireumstanees. 

XJmstaaeiiy  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  restow, 
to  shtft  the  stowage  in  the  hold. 

Uxnateohen^  «.  a,  (Aokb.)  to  turn,  to 
stir  up;  die  gequellte  Gerste  auf  der 
Keimtenne  — ,  wenden,  widdem,  (Brau.) 
to  tum,  to  tum  over  the  stewed  barley 
on  the  couch 'floor  with  a  spade  or  win- 
nowing-sJiOvtl,  to  spade  the  stewed  barley 
inside  out  on  the  floor;  das  Miüz  auf  der 
Tenne  — ,  to  tum  over  the  maU  on  the 
floor  with  a  spade,  to  spade  the  inaU  or 
the  heap  of  malt  inside  out. 

TTmateohen^  Wenden^  n.  derGente 
oder  des  Malzes  auf  der  Tenne,  (Brau.) 
turning,  turning' over  of  the  barley  or 
maU  on  the  couih'  or  maU'floor  with  a 
spade,  spading  of  the  barley  or  malt  in-- 
side  out  on  the  floor. 

Vmateimmgy  f.  Faokwerki  n. 
(Wasserb.)  stone-pcteking, 

Umatellbari  a^.  reversible. 

UmsteUen^  v.  a.  to  reverse. 

Umsteuerbar  y  04;'.  (Lok.)  reversible. 

UmBteuem  y  «.  a.  (Dampftn.)  to  re- 
verse. 

TTmateuenrngy  Umkehrung)/.  TTnx- 
kehreny  n.  der  Bewegung  y  (Masch. 
Lok.)  reversal,  reversing;  — ,  Umsteue- 
rungaappar  at,  Umkehrungsmechanismus, 
ifi.  Vorrichtung,  /.  zur  Umkehrung  yon 
Getrieben,  reversing-gear,  reverting-gear, 
reversed  gear;  — ,  Lokomotiysteuerunff 
mit  Coulisse,  Goulissensteuerung,  (L^l) 
Unk^moHon,  8tephsnson's  link -motion; 


—  durch  Dampfkraft, 
gear. 

nmateaeraiics  •  •  •  •  — coqIur,  /. 
(jLok.)  revorsiMg-Umk;  — hebd,  «.  BtiMh 
händel,  HSndd,  is.  (Lok.)  rci;«riüif  bwr, 
reversing-handle,  handle;  —  welk,  Stew 
runffsweUe,  /.  (Lok.)  rtversing-sk^ 

Thnatoeaeiii  «.a.  einen  Kauf;  (Hisdlj 
to  revoke,  to  anmd  a  bargain;  anm 
Vertrag  — ,  (HandL)  to  invdiitUn 
agreement. 

Umstülpen)  v.  a.  das  Fonntt  -, 
(Buchdr.)  to  turn,  to  turn  up. 

Umstürs.«.«  — formen,  StfizilbiBa, 
n.  (Giess.)  tumrmoulding,  fMnUwf  vO^ 
out  a  core;  — yorrichtung,  Kippvornifc- 
tung,  /.  (Masch.  Siaenb.  TeduL)  taHat 
apparatus,  dumping-dovioe. 

Umstflrsen  •  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  (st»M 
{said  of  av^stt);  (Fuhrw.)  tovipid^ 
of  a  vehuie);  y.  a^rzen. 

Umtakeln,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  (•  rtf  «a» 

Umtauseh,  «i.  yen  Aktiyen,  (BiadL) 
conversion;  im  — ,  t»  exehange;  —▼« 
Waaren  gegen  Arbeit  (in  engBrha 
Fabriken  und  Bergweiken),  tmek;  - 
yon  Waaren  gegen  Waaren,  haritr. 

Umtausoheii)  v.  a.  (HandL)  U  0- 
change,  to  barter,  to  truck. 

Umtauscbsyiitemy  Tansehww 
system^  n.  (in  englischen  Fabriksn  w 
Ben^erken),  truck-system. 

'antreiben,  v.  a.  (Tedm.)  i»  torn 
round,  to  revolve,  to  propd. 

Umwalliixifi:)  /.  (Befest)  «if»««- 
laHon;  zusammenhängende  —t  «m"'"^ 
rupted  eneloHtre. 

UmwaUungalixiieyUmsQluuiinBI»' 
linie,  GirkumTallationalinie,  /.  [^ 
fest.)  Une  of  eireumvidlation. 

Umwftlroiig)  /.  (Kech.  Astr.)  nt^ 
revoUttion;  —  der  Flut,  Kentexing,  /. 
(Seew.)  slackening  of  the  tide. 

Umwandeln )  v.  a.  (Chem.  et^j  » 
convert,  to  invert,  to  tm^orm;  sum 
in  Stahl  — ,  (Huttenw.)  to  eswert  tm 
into  steel. 

Umwandltmi^)  /.  coneertisn,  •••'• 
sion,  transformation;  —  desBohm^ 
in  Inyertzucker,  Inyersion,  /.  (C«®»' 
tranrformation  or  inversion  rf  ess^«^ 
into    inverted    sugar    or    imvert-t^' 

—  des  Schmiedeeisens  (StobeUeaiMB 
Stahl  durch  Kohlung  im  C€inentixo» 
Cementation,  /•  (Hüttenw.)  »*f^ 
</  bar-iron  inio  sted  by  ««^^^üST 
in  the  converting  -fumaee,  ^••'""JJJ' 

—  des  Zuckers  in  Alkohol  ^J^zch^ 
rung,  conversion  qf  sugar  isk  •«»** 
by  fermentation;  y.  umgeTWUidelterBtfff- 

Zucker. 

UmwandlunespseudomoipAO*^ 
Verdrftngnngspseudomorphow?  /* 

(Hiner.)  pseudomorph  by  «2^^*^^. 

Umwechseln  j     v.    a. 
(HandL)  to  change,  to  extha^f' 


Umweg,  -*-  Unbewegiloh. 


853 


TJiaowBgy  m.(Wdgb.Fnhrw.)etretMtoti« 

XTmwenden^  v,  a*  to  irwert;  to  tum 
^ipaide  äaton;  to  Utm  insid€  out;  die 
Oerste  oder  das  Malz  auf  der  Tenne  — , 
-wenden,  (Brau.)  y.  umsteohen;  die 
Schienen — ,  (Sisenb*)  to  ifwert  tho  raüa; 
vor  dem  Winde  — ,  halten,  (Seew.)  to  veer. 

Umwenden^  v,  n.  (Schiflf.)  to  hack 
tutemm 

TTmwerfexiy  falliren,  v.  n.  (Handl.) 
tc  /aü,  to  break,  to  hteomo  bankrupt; 
-— ,  V.  o.  ein  Fahrzeug,  to  overturn,  to 
tspset,  to  eapsiMe, 

Umwiokelzi)  umwinden^  v.  a.  to 
%orap,  to  wrap  round;  Draht  — ,  to  eoat 
eeire,  to  envelop  ufire;  Kabeldraht  mit 
Hanf  —  oder  umspinnen,  (Tel.)  to 
envelop,  to  cover  teire  vnth  strands  of 
hemp;  ein  Tan  mit  Stricken  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  keiekle  a  eahle, 

TDTinwickeliiii^i  Bekleidung  ^  /. 
ICantel^  m.  (Bampftn.  Techn.)  deading. 
easing,  äothdng;  — der  Walzen,  (Zeugdr.) 
lappina  of  the  roUers;  —  eines  Taues, 
(Seew.)  protecting  •  sheath;  (Tel.)  covering 
of  a  eaile. 

tTmwölbeii)  v.  a.  (Bank.)  to  surround 
^eith  an  arch  or  vauU. 

XJmzfttmen^  v.  a.  (Ackb.  Eisenb.)  to 
enclose  with  a  hedge  or  fence,  to  fence  in, 

TJms&WQxaoLgy  f  (Aokb.  Eisenb.)  fen- 
eing,  fence,  enclosure. 

uinmgy  Wappeniatuni  m.  (Herald.) 
orle. 

nnabaaderliohy  unwidermfliohi 
ocf/.  (Handl.)  unehangeaibley  irreversible, 

unabgebnnden.  a^,  (Zimm.)  un- 
framed,  untrimmed  (said  cf  timber), 

TTnabgemaohty  unabgetragen;  a({;. 
(Handl.)  unpaid,  unsetüed. 

TTnablösbar^  adQ,  unredeemable;  — e 
Schuld,  /.  (HandL)  pe/rpäwJkyfund, 

Unabtragbär;  aäQ.  (Handl.)  not 
payaible,  irrecoverable, 

TJnaooeptirti  ocf;.  (von  Wechseln), 
(HandL)  not  accepted,  unaccepted, 

UnAohty  a^,  t.  unecht. 

tJnangebant|  a^j,  (Ackb.)  uncuUp- 
voted, 

Unaagekflndigti  unangemeldet^ 
unangeseigty  047.  (Handl.)  not  an- 
nounced, without  being  previously  an" 
nauneed. 

TXnaufkündbar  •  a^j,  (Handl.)  that 
cannot  be  called  in  (qf  a  capital  lent  out). 

Unauflösbar  y  unauflÖBÜchy  a^. 
(Chem.)  insoluble, 

TJnaufldflliohkeit)  /.  (Chem.)  insoU*- 
biUty. 

Unaufldehnbar^  a^.  (Vhjs,)  inex- 
iensible, 

UnausgefQllt,  04/.  (Handl.)  Ufi  in 
blank, 

TTnausgesimniert^  04/.  (Bgb.)  un- 
timhered. 


Unaualösöhlidh^  adj,  indeUble;  -*e 
Tinte,  /.  indeUble  ink  {for  marking  Unen, 
etcX 

unausmeeabar^  adj.  (Math.)  incotn- 
mensurable, 

Unbauwurdigy  cu^*.  (Bgb.)  inexploit- 
able. 

Unbeantwortet)  a^,  (Handl.)  un- 
answered. 

Unbearbeitet  I  a^,  wnwrought,  un^ 
dressed,  raw,  green;  — ,  unbebaut,  (Ackb.) 
untaied,  uncultivated. 

Unbedeckt)  a^j*  uncovered;  —er 
Kredit,  Blankokredit,  m,  (Handl.)  blank 
oredü;  — e,  offene  Sappe,  /.  (Befest.) 
trench  excavated  in  breaking  ground. 

Unbedingt)  adj,  vA^conditional;  — e 
Annahme,  /.  eines  Wechsels,  (HandL) 
full  or  €i>soUtte  acc^tance  of  a  btU  of 
exchange. 

Unbefahrbar)  adj.  (Wegb.)  impraeti^ 
cable;  (Schifff.)  not  navigdble. 

Unbegrenzt)  04/.  (HandL)  unlimited. 

Unbehauen)  a^.  (Zimm.  Steinm.) 
unhewn^  uncut,  unsquared,  unframtd. 

Unbekannt)  a4;>  tmXmoKm,  not  known; 
— e  Grösse,  /.  (Math.)  unknown  quan- 
tiiy, 

unbekleideteeTauwerk)  n.  (Seew.) 
unserved  cordage;  — es  Werk,  n.(!Befe8t.) 
WMreveted  work. 

Unbemannt)  adj,  (Seew.)  wnmanned, 

Unbemastet)  (äj,  (Seew.)  unmasted, 
disnuisted. 

Unbemittelt)  aßj,  (Handl.)  without 
means. 

Unbenannt)  a^.  (Math.)  ind^nite. 

Unbenutzt)  04/.  (von  Kapitalien), 
(HandL)  unemployed,  dormant. 

Unberechenbar)  04/.  (HandL)  in- 
eaUulable. 

Unberiohtigt)  04/.  (Handl.)  unsettled, 
unpaid  {said  of  accounts), 

UnberitteU)  a^.  unbroken,  untrained 
{said  of  horses), 

Unbeechfldigt)  aßj.  (Handl.)  wdl 
conditioned,  undamaged  (said  of  commod- 
ities). 

Unbezohnitten)  a^.  (Gärtn.)  un- 
pruned,  not  lopped;  {Jxiw,)uncircum^sed; 
(Milnzw.)  undipped, 

Unbezchrftnkt)  04/.  (Handl.)  «n- 
bounded,  unlimited. 

Unbezohwert)  adj,  not  changed; 
(Mech.)  unloaded. 

Unbestellbare  Briefd)m.|»L  (Handl.) 
dead  letters. 

Unbestimmt)  adj.  ind^nite,  indeter^ 
min€ite. 

Unbestriohene  Punkte )  m.  pi, 
einer  Festung,  (Krie'gsb.)  dead -ground, 
undefended  parts  of  a  fortress. 

Unbeweglich)  fest)  04/.  immovaHe, 
immoveable,  fixed;  '(Astr.)  fixed;  — e 
Güter,  n,  pi,  (Handl.)  immovables;  — e 
Schrift,  /.  (Buchdr.)  stereotype. 


854 


UiibBzahIt  —  Uifgelöicbt 


IJnbesahlt)  ai|/.  (tou  Beehntmgeii), 
(Handl.)  unpaid,  unieUled;  (yon  Wech- 
seln) dUhontmred. 
.    TJxkbiegBBjaf  adj,  inflexibU,  unpUable, 

XJnbrauohbary  abgftn^^i  a^.vaaU. 

XJnoialbiiohBtabeny  m.  gl.  (Buchdr.) 
uncial  Utter»  (of  large  mre). 

Unde^  8ohwixi£:e)  /.  (Btnunpfw.) 
jack. 

Undehnbar^  a^.  not  extensMe;  (He- 
tall.)  inductile,  immaUeahU. 

Undioht)  ae^'.  not  tight,  unretentive; 
— ,  auftrocknet,  (Böttch.)  dried  up; 

—  sein,  (Dampfin.)  to  lose  {said  pf 
valves);  —  sein,  —  werden,  lecken,  to 
leak. 

.  Undiohtheiti  /.  Undiohtwerden, 
n.  an  den  Yerbindunffsstellen  oder  Plant- 
schen der  Bohren,  (Techn.)  leakage  at 
the  joints  of  pipes, 

XTndulationy  wellenfönm^^e  Be- 
wegnngy  f,  (Phys.)  undulation. 

Undulation0theorie^  /.  (Phys.)  tm- 
dulatory  theory. 

Undiirohdringlloliy  a4j.  (Phys.)  im- 
penetrable; — ,  iindurchl&sag,t4fi]»ennea^, 
impervious, 

Undurchdringliohkeit^  /.  (Phys.) 
impenetrability;  — ,  Undnrchlftsnigkeit,  /. 
impermMibility,  imperviousness. 

TJndurohsiohtigy  aö(j.  (Opt.)  imper" 
vious  to  light,  opaque,  opake. 

Uneben )  a^.  (Top.)  uneven,  rugged; 
— es  Terrain,  n;  uneven  ground,  rugged 
country. 

Unebenheit^  /.  (Top.)  unevenneas, 
ruggedness. 

UnebenmaasB^  n.  asymmetry,  dis- 
proportion. 

Uneoht^  unbeständig ,  04/.  (Färb.) 
fugitive;  — ,  falsch, /al«e;  — ,  nachge- 
macht, counterfeit,  fictitious;  — e  Bres- 
cianerarbeit,  kämthische  ßtahlarbeit,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  Carinthian  raw-steel  process, 
producing  Breseian  steel;  — e  Bronze, 
/.  (MetalL)  varnished  bronse;  — e  Dia- 
manten, m.  pi.  (Jaw.)  mock 'diamonds; 

—  e  Folie,  Kupferfolie,  /.  copper -foil, 
German  foil;  — e  Perlen,  f.  pi.  artificial 
pearls;  — er  Silberdraht,  m.  (Drahtz.) 
silvered  wire;  — er  Topas,  unedler  To- 
pas, m.  (Juw.  Miner.}  false  topas  (a 
light -ydUnp  pellucid  variety  of  quarts^; 
— e,  yerfalsohte  Waaren, /.  pi.  O^andL) 
adtdterated  goods. 

Unedel;  adj.  (Bgb.)  mean,  hose;  —  e 
Metalle,  n-i^L  ignolHe  metals;  — er  Topas, 
V.  unechter  Topas. 

Uneinbringlich;  unelntreiblich; 
a<^(von  Forderungen),  (Handl.)  barren. 

Uneintrftglioh;  unergiebig;  a^j. 
(Handl.)  unprofitable,  unproductive; 
(Ackb.)  unyielding. 

Unelastiaolu  adj.  indastic 

Unelektrisofi;  04/.  (Phys.)  non-eteo' 
trie 


Unendlioh)  aaj.  ia^kmU;  —  nabi, 
eonseeuHve. 

Unentgeltliohj  aßj.  (HaadL)  fritii. 

UnentsolUUte  Beide;  /.  «aMour^ 
unboiled  sUk. 

Unerlaubt;  adj,  HUäL 

Unerledigt;  adj^  (HandL)  unsdOA 

Uneraohroten;  unTerbaat;  uit» 
fahren;  a^.  (Bgb.)  not  worked,  mrfok 

Un&9onnirter  Stoff;  «.  (Msimt) 
plain  stuff. 

UnfahrbaT;  migaiigbar;a4r'.  (WegtJ 
impradbicablef  impaesahU. 

Unfall;  m.  (Eiaenb.)  aaetdent 

Unfest;  «(;.  unaoUd,  ui^rm;  (Beiait) 
w^ortified. 

Unfiruohtbar;  a^j.  (Ackb.)  ftsm% 
sterUe, 

Unftindirt;  adj.  (HandL)  net  eonsdi- 
dated,  flooHng  {debt). 

Ungans;  adj.  vom  Eisen,  (HütteowJ 
fiawed,  starred,  not  sound;  — e  Stelle,/. 
im  Eisen,  fiaw,  blister.  ■ 

Ungar;  adj.  (Gerb.)  not  st^^tiaiä§ 
tanned  {said  of  2«a(AerX. 

Ungarische  Weissgerberei;  /. 
ISvmgarian  tawery,  Hungarien  isitäf 
{impregnating  hides  with  alum  aed  cemr 
mon  saU,  smearing  and  fvUing  them  »ft 
sttet,  oü,  etc);  — es  Iieder,  weiasgMei 
Leder,  n.  (Leders.)  Hungarian  leaik». 

Ungebentel^  a^'.  (yom  Mehl).  (HfilL) 
unboUed, 

Ungebleicht;  a^,  (yon  Lehnnadji 
(Manuf.)  unbleached,  brown. 

Ungebrannt;  a^.  (Ziegelb.)  vekenL 

Ungebundezi;  a4j,  (Buchb.)  iaAtdi, 
in  boards. 

Ungedeckt;  unbesahlt;  adj.  (HsodL) 
uncovered,  unpaiJL 

Ungefaltetes  Papier;  s.  fiat ptfif* 

Ungefassty  aßj.  (Jaw.)  not  set. 

Ungefimisst;  047.  ufMMnMfJketf. 

Ungeflügelt;  adj.  (Bank.)  efiml, 
apterous. 

Ungegastertes  Brot;  a.  (Biet)  ^ 
leavened  bread. 

Ungegerbt;  04/*  undressed,  ttstesMJ 
{said  of  leather). 

UngegohreU;  a4j,  ui^fermeeUd, 

UngehArtet;  ^adj.  (Hüttenw.)  veimr 
pered,  unhardened  {said  qf  sled). 

Ungekocht;  a^.  (Seidenfl)  tmtenm 
unboiled,  raw. 

UngcOadeU;  a^j.  (Boohs.)  wdeedti 

Ungeld;  Eaplakeu;  n.  (Eztngnti- 
fikation  des  Schiffen),  (8eew.)  M-M9. 
primage. 

Ungeleimt;  a^.  (Pap.)  unsistd. 

Ungelöscht;  a4j.  (Maur.)  wuiM 
unslacked  {said  qf  Urne);  —er  KsQe,  ge- 
brannter Kalk,  Aetzkalk,  lebesdiga 
Kalk,  Kalk,  m.  Kalciumozyd,  %  (Cto^ 
Haur.  Techn.)  unslaked  Urne,  htnd  l>M 
lime,  quick-lime,  eauatie  U/me,  eet^df^ 
Ume,  oxide  of  eoIaiMiiy  caix  «ifO* 


Ungemänzt.  —  Utirelnigfcelt 


856 


JJngemfautf  aßj,  ttnMined;  — es 
Geld,  fi.  heavy  money;  — es  Gold  oder 
Silber,  n.  htdlMm, 

XJjigepüfigt&B  Land,  n.  (Aekb.)  break. 

XTngeputBt,  a^.  (Bauw.)  tmUrimmed, 

Ungerade y  a^»  uneven,  net  straight; 
— -  Zahl,  /.  (Aiith.)  odd  number» 

Ungerändertj  o^/.  (Münzw.)  un- 
mUUed, 

Ungereinigt  I  aßi.  not  deaned,  not 
^purified;  — es  Brz,  n.  Poohgänge, 
Scheidegänge,  m.j>{.(Bgb.)  hah>anSy  halv- 
ings, leavings. 

Ungerissener  y  nngesohnittener« 
ungeschorener  Sammet,  m,  (Manuf.) 
tmeut,  unshorn  vdvet, 

Ungeröstet^  a^.  (Hüttenw.)  not  eal- 
eined. 

Ungeaftuert,  a^,  ^ck.)  unleavened. 

UngesAumt^  ad^.  (Näh.)  uTÜUmmed; 
(Zimm.)  unet^;  —  e,  baumkantige  Diele, 
/*.  (TiBchl.)  Ml-edged,  roughredged  deal. 

Ungesohiohtet^  adj.  (GeoL)  not  strati- 
JUd. 

Ungesohliffen«  aäQ.  (Jaw.)  uncut, 
not  cut,  raw,  unpoUshed. 

Ungesohnittener  Sanunet^  m.  y. 
imgeriBsener  Sammet. 

ungesohürfte  Strecke ,  /.  (Bgb.) 
^hole, 

Ungesperrty  04/.  (Eisenb.y  not  (Zoefted 
up. 

Ungestählt;  04/.  (Hüttenw.)  ufweeeM, 
%nUempered. 

Ungestanter  Ballast,  m.  (Seew.) 
shoi  baUast. 

Ungestriohen,  o^f.  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
T.  nngee&iunt. 

Ungetftfelt,  adj.  (Tisohl.)  trnpaneUed, 
not  wainseotted. 

Ungewasobeni  a^.  not  washed; 
(Spinn.)  in  oil  (said  of  wool). 

Ungeswlmtes  Gam,  n.  single  yam, 

Unglasirty  a^.  (Topf.)  unglased. 

Ungleich,  aty.  unequal;  uneven,  not 
levd. 

Ungleich  •  •  •  •  —  artig,  — förmig,  o^;. 
dissimilar,  ineongrttous ;  — heit,  /.  un- 
squaUby;     unevenness;     — lastig,     adjj. 

iSeew.)  uneven  keel;  — aohenkelig,  adj. 
Geom.)  not  isosceles;  —  seitig,  o^/. 
(Geom.)  scalene,  seaUnous;  — Beitigee 
Breieok,  n.  scalene. 

Ungültig,  a4j.  (Handl.)  void;  (Monzw.) 
not  current,  out  of  circulation  {said  of 
coins);  für  —  erklären,  —  machen,  to 
cancel,  to  annul,  to  make  void. 

Ungünstig,  a^.  (Handl.)  utrfavour- 
able. 

Unhaltbar,  a^.  (Manuf.)  not  durable. 

Unhaltig,  a^.  (Bgb.)  without  metal, 
poor;  — es,  taubes  Erz,  n.  base  ore» 

Unhaltiges,  n.  (Bgb.)  rubbish,  deads, 
waste,  refuse. 

Unhftnunerbari  ac{;.  (Metall.)  tmrnol- 
leoMe. 


UnhAmmerbarkeit,  /.  immaUeabiUty, 

Unherstellbar,  a&j.  irreparable. 

Uninteressirt,  a^.  (Handl.)  dis- 
interested. 

Universal  •  •  •  •  —  bohrapparat ,  m. 
— bohrmaschine ,  /.  (Tisohl.  Zimm.) 
universal  boringnipparatus,  universal  bor- 
ing  -  machine  ;  —  oentrambohrer ,  m. 
(Techn.)  expanding  centre -bit;  — fatter, 
n.   (MetalL  DrechsL)    universal    chuck; 

—  gelenk,  n.  Hooke*8cher  Schlassel,  m. 
Hooke'sche  Klaue,  /.  universal  joint. 
Hookers  joint;  — gel^ik,  Drehgelenk,  n. 
swivd' joint;  — plansoheibe , /.  (Metall.) 
universal  face-plate;  — Schraubenschlüssel, 
m.  (Schloss.  Schm.)  universal  screw-wrench, 
shifting -key,  monkey -spanner ,  monkey- 
wrench,  shifting-spanner;  — walzwerk,  n. 
universal  rolling -mnü;  — Werkzeugma- 
schine, /.  (Masch.)  unifoersal  tool-engine; 
— Zirkel,  m.  universal  compasses. 

Unklar,  a^.  (Seew.)  unclear,  foul; 

—  laufen,  to  run  fotd,  to  ride;  — es 
Schaff,  n.  waiter-lodged  ship. 

Unkosten,  pi.  (Handl.)  charges,  ex- 
penses; ab  an  — ,  charges  to  be  deducted. 

Unkosten...«  — buch,  n.  fHandl.) 
book  of  charges;  — rechnung,  /.  (Handl.) 
bin  of  charges. 

Unkrau^  n.  (Gärtn.)  weeds. 

Unkraut-Auslesemaschine^  Eom- 
oder  Getreidereinigungsmaschine, 
/.  Trienr,  ffi.  (Maschine  zum  Beinigen 
des  Kornes  von  Unkrautsamen),  (Ackb.) 
trieur,  com-sifter  and  sorter,  winnowing- 
machine. 

Unkrystallisirbar,  at^.  (Ohem.)  un- 
crystaUisable;  — er  Zucker,  Schleim- 
zucker, Fnvditzucker,  m.unerystaUieable 
sugar. 

Unlöslich,  adj.  (Ghem.)  insoluble. 

Unmessbar,  a^  (Geom.)  incommen- 
surable. 

Unorganisch,  a^.  v.  anorganisch. 

Unmittelbar,  at^j.  immediate. 

Unrath,  m.  dross, 

Unrecht,  ae^.  wrong;  die  — e  Seite, 
/.  eines  Stoffes,  the  wrong  side  of  a  stuff. 

Unregelmftssig,  adj.  irregular. 

Unreif,  a^.  (vom  Obst),  unripe,  green. 

Unrein^  a^.  impure^  uneiean;  (Seew.) 
foul, 

Unreinigkeit,  Verunreinigung,  /. 
▼erunreinigender  Bestandtheil,  m. 
(Ohem.  Hüttenw.  etc.)  impuritv;  die  sich 
ablagernden — en,pZ.(Seifens.)m^re/  ab- 
geschäumte —en,  als  Schaum  an  der 
Oberfläche  ausgeschiedene  — en,  pi.  Ge- 
krätz, n.  (Hüttenw.  MetalL  etc.)  skim- 
mings, scummings,  sweepings,  sweep;  — en, 
pi.  aus  dem  Gele,  Oelsatz,  Oeltrass,  m. 
oil- dregs,  oü- foots,  deposits  of  oü;  die 

—  en  des  Zinks  beim  XJmschmelzen 
durch  Abschäumen  entfernen,  (Hüttenw.) 
to  remove  the  impurities  cf  sine  in  the 

I  remeUing-process  by  skimming. 


856 


Unruhe.  —  ünt».... 


XTnndiei  /.  (ühmi.)  Mofiee  of  • 
wateh;  —  «m  Bratenwender,  fyer  of  « 
jack, 

Unnilie««.*  — deckel,  m.  — deck- 
platte,  /.  (Uhzm.)  lod,  plaU  eoverimg  Hu 
balamee;  — drehstift^  •i.(ülirm.)  bdütmee- 
arbowr;  — feile,/  (Ohrm.) 'häUme^^iteb ; 
— kloben,  ir.  (Uhrm.)  baUmce-iriee; 
— flcheibe,/.  baUmee^ng;  — spindel,/. 
hälanee-v9rfe;  — gtielklftbrAifai,  a.  frotoace- 
viee, 

XTnaanbery  a^.  dirt^,  umdetm,  im- 
pure. 

TJnaoheidbar,  a4;.  (Ohem.)  taMpa* 
rable, 

TJnachlitt,  m,  (Lichtz.  etc.)  iäUav, 
si*et;  mit  —  beflchmieren,  to  iaüow; 
(Seew.)  to  pay. 

XXnaduneUbari  a^.  (Chem.  Hat- 
tenw.)  infuaüie,  apyrougj  rrfradory, 

Unaohweiiabar ,  adg.  (Bdun.)  not  to 
de  wddtd, 

XTnaioheri  t^äj,  (Mech.)  unsteMt,  inoo- 
eiwrt,wMaft;  — et,  labiles  Gleichgewicht, 
a.  (Mech.)  wMieXU  e^utltfrrtMrn;  — e 
Schulden,  /.  pV  (Handl.)  dubious  debts. 

Unsolid  I  a^.  (HandL)  una<nfe,  not 
trustworthy. 

Unaortirty  a^.  (von  Waaren),  (HandL) 
unassorted. 

TTnspaltbarkeity  /.  (Miner.)  tmeleav- 
äbüity. 

Unatät^  imat&tig,  a4j.  (Mech.)  un- 
steady; — e  Grösse,  /.  (Math.)  variable 
gu€uUity. 

XTnatreokbar^  a^.  (Blechf.)  not  duo- 
tile,  not  eoetenstbie. 

VfiMyxDJoietxiaohf  adj.  (Bank,  etc) 
asymmetrical;  (Kryst.)  dissimilar. 

tJntauglioh;  tu^j.  unfit,  unqualified; 
(Beew.)  (Ton  Schiffen),  unseaworthy, 
disabled;  —  for  den  Markt,  (Handl.)  an- 
marketable. 

Unteii)  nntenatehendy  oAo.  (HandL) 
at  foot,  below. 

Unter  ^  prp.  under,  bdow;  —  Ihrer 
Adresse,  (Handl.)  under  your  direction; 
—  Kaution,  under  bond;  —  dem  Kurse, 
(Handl.)  bdow  the  day's  rate;  —  Pari, 
(Handl.)  bdow  par;  —  dem  Preise, 
bdow  the  price;  — Begel,  (Seew.)  under 
sau;  —  Tage,  (Bgb.)  below  ground,  under- 
grownd. 

Unter« •••  — abtheilung,  /.  subdivi- 
sion, brcmeh;  — agent,  m.  (Handl.)  under- 
agefiu,  subagent;  — arbeiten,  v.  a.  (Mi- 
nirk.)  to  %indermine,  to  sap;  — arm. 
Schenkel,  m.  eines  Gebisses,  (Sattl.) 
branch  of  cheek,  leg;  — aufseher,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  sub  •  inspector ;  — balken,  «a. 
(Bauw.)  summer,  architrave,  epistyle, 
epistyUum;  — balken  einer  Buchdrucker- 
presse, (Buchdr.)  winter,  cross-bar  of  a 
printing-press;  —bau,  i».  (Bauw.)  sub- 
structure, foundation,  ground-work; 
(Eisenb.)  ground-work,  earth-works,  foun- 


V. 


a.  (Bräw.  Bg^)  to 

prop;  —bauen,  a.  — baaimg,  /.  (Bgb4 

Leinwandbama,  m.  (Web.)  under- beam, 
doik-heam;   — baom    ernes  MmntiaBi- 
wagensy  (Fnhrw.)  side-pises  if  mn  amr 
mumiUon- waggon,  wetggom'Side;  — bM- 
schacht,     Tiefbanaehaehtf     en.    (BgtL) 
pump-tihaft;    — beistoa*    a^    (Tii 
uader-froord/  — bergmeiifeer,  m. 
foreman;  — bettnng,  /.  (Wegb.)  bod,  feg- 
bed;  (Eisenb.)  bed  for  haUaat;  — bietes. 
V.  a.  Jemand»  (HandL)   to  btsi  dmm  « 
person;    — binden,    n.    — bindnng,  / 
(Ghir.)  underbinding ;    — bindong   einei 
Segels,    (Seew.)    bindistg    a  sou  to  ^ 
yard;    — blatt,  n.  FoUe,  /.    (Spiegdt 
Jnw.)  foü;  — blinde,  groase  Blinde,  /. 
Sprieteegel,  a.  (Seew.)  oprit-saü;  — bs- 
den,  m.  (Uhnn.)  lower  plaU;  — bodo, 
— platte,  /.  (Knopfin.)  bUuJf,  base,  bed 
of  a  button;   — boden   dee  TBaepbalgi, 
(Huttenw.)  bottom-board; — bogen,  SehsT' 
bog^  m.  ArchiYolte,  /.  (Bank.)  subard, 
arehiooU,  ardkivauU;  —  bootsmaan,  & 
(Seew.)  boatswoMs  mate;  — brechoi,  t. 
a.  to  interna;   — brechen,    aasselxcDi 
to  intermit;  eine  Verbindung  — brechen, 
to  cut  off;  — bieohungt  /.  einer  Szi- 
ader ,     ^b. )   flooHng ;     —  brechungfr 
zeichen,  a.  (Buchdr.)  dash;  — breiten, 
V.  a.  einen  Entwurf,  (HandL)  to  st^b- 
mit    a  design;  Offerten    —breiten,  to 
submit  tenders;    — bringen,  TerinoüsOf 
V.   a.   (HandL)   to   sdt,    to    disfoee   of 
(goods);  Geld  —bringen,  to  put  ofd  te 
interest,  to  invest  money;  Wechsel— brin- 
gen,   to    negotiaU    bills    of   exchange; 
— brochen,  attj.diseonUmtouSri^ttrruptei, 
intermittent;    —bund,   — ring,  m.  am 
Gewehrschafte,     (Bftchs.)    lower   band; 
—chlorige  Säure,/.  (Ohem.)  hypoeJdorots 
acid,    hydric    hypochlorite;    —chlorig 
saureanhydrid,  a.  (Ohem.)  hypodlorwa 
anhydride;     — chlorigsaures    Kaldnm, 
n.   —chlorigsaurer    KaUc,    la.   (Ghem./ 
hypochlorite  of  calcium;  — chlorigsaorer 
Kalk,  Chlorkalk,  Bleichkalk,  «,  A«?^ 
chlorüe   of  calcium  or  Uwu,  Heaekier 


powder,  chloride  of  Urne;  — chlorigsanrei 
KaH,  n.  in  w&ssriger  Lteung,  Javelle** 
sehe  Iiauge,  Bleichflüsaigkeit, /.  aqueom 
solution  of  hypochlorite  <^  potash,  s^ 
tion  of  chloride  of  potash,  JaedUi 
bleaching -waiter,  eau  de  Javdle;  — cblo- 
rigsaures  Natron,  n.  in  LQsöng,  I«* 
barraque*8ches  Wasser,  Bleichwaswr,  •> 
solution  </  hypochlorite  (or  ddoridt)  rf 
soda,  Labarrague^s  disii^fieeting-Uguid, «« 
de  Labarraque,  Uquor  naJtri  hypoddofe»; 
— chlorigsaures  Salz,  Hypochloiit,  a 
hypochloriie;  — dampf,  m.  eines  IXampi' 
hammers,  steam  acting  from  bdeot 
steam  which  lifts  the  hammer;  — deek,  a 
(Schiffsb.)  lower  deck;  —ende,  a.  eine« 


Unter..., 


857 


^Ihifibholzes,  (Sohiiftb.)  %ed  of  a  HftAer; 
■^»Äoh,  n.  •— sprang,  w.  (Web.)  loieer 
'^^,  hoHam  of  tht  wa^rp;  — fahren, 
"flkmaoem,  «.  a.  (Bauw.)  io  huüd  a  ntw 
^^^mdoHon  uniw,  io  rebuüd  tho  fovmdtk- 
^m  of  an  od^ieo,  to  underpin,  io  tmderset 
f'^house;  Qß^')  to  underpin;  die  Erse 
H-iikilkhreny  (Bgb.)  io  work  vnder  the  lode; 
^ifAhrang,  /.  eines  Gebäudes',  (Bgb.) 
^mierpiwMng;  —faktor,  m.  (Baohdr.) 
fW'faeior,  under  "foreman;  — feuerwer- 
hfjf,  m.  (8eew.)  gunner's  miste;  •— flasohe, 
«f(Gies8.)  hottofn-flask;  —files,  m.  einer 
iiPi£r,  (Tisohl.)  hottom'raü  of  a  door- 
■^sifmne;  — ftitter,  n.  (Schneid.)  Uning; 
■f^g&hrig,  (Hy.  (Bran^  fennented  from 
\miw;  fermenting  from  huoto;  — gfthriges 
>r,  Lagerbier,  n.  store-beer,  lager-heer; 
»^gfthmng,/.  (Bran.)  hottom-fermentoHon, 
fermentation;  »-gefiUe,  n. 
t-M^asserb.)  /W  qf  tJte  water  on  eentro' 
L^to  and  undershot  wheels;  — gehen,  v, 
}k  (Schifff.)  to  go  down,  to  go  aground; 
i*-geleae,  n.  (Web.)  bottom  qf  the  warp; 
[^geordnet,  a^.  subordinate,  seeorkdary; 
rf^ gerinne,  — vasser,  n.  (Müll.)  lower 
^fend,  whed-raee,  second  trough;  — ge- 
JSst,  n.  (Bauw.)  under-scaffoläÄng;  eenJteir 
^  an  arch;  -— geschoss,  Erdgeschoss, 
jlk  (Bauw.)  lower  story,  grotmd- floor; 
>— gesenk,  n.  (Schloss.  Schm.)  bottom' 
ewage,  die,  lower  swage;  — gesims,  Fuss- 
gesims,  n.  (Bauk.)  base-moiäding ;  — ge- 
stell,  n.  (Wagn.)  under -ecmriage,  undir- 
frame;  — gesteU,  Fundamentirung,  /. 
(Ifok.)  heavy  frame;  — gestell  des  Eisen- 
bahnwagens mit  den  Bädern  (in  Amerika) 
ear -truck;  — gestell  des  Eisenbahn- 
wagens ohne  die  Bäder,  ear4ruekf renne; 
—  gestell,  unterster  Theil,  m.  des  Ge- 
stells eines  Hochofens,  Eisenkasten,  m. 
erueible,  lower  or  lowest  hearth  of  a 
Uast'fwmaee;  — gestell,  unterer  Theil, 
m.  des  Schachtes  eines  Hochofens,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  lower  part  of  the  shaft  of  a  blast- 
furnace, lower  shaft;  ▼.  XJnterschacht: 
*- gestell  eines  Yorderwagens,  (Fuhrw.) 
under-earriage;  — gewehr,  Seitengewehr, 
n.  (Kriegsw.)  side-arm,  sword;  — ge- 
wicht, n.  (Handl.)  under-weight;  — glied, 
n.  (Bauk.)  bed-moulding;  —graben,  v.  a. 
(Bauw.  Kriegsb;)  to  sap,  to  undermine; 
^graben,  m.  (Wasserb.)  tau -race  of  a 
water-whed;  —grand,  m.  (Ackb.)  under' 
80Ü,  sttbsoil;  — grundpflug,  — grunds- 
pflug,  m.  (Ackb.)  undersoü- plough,  sub- 
soil'plough,  scarifier;  — gurt,  m.  am 
Battel,  (Satti.)  girth;  —  gurtstrippe,  /. 
(SattL)  girth-strap;  — -hals,  «i.  am  Säu- 
lenknauf, (Baiüc.)  hypotraehdium ; 
— haltung,  /.  maintenance;  — haltungs- 
kosten ,  pL  expenses  of  mtUntenaneCf  cost 
of  maintenance,  repairs;  — handeln,  «. 
a.  und  V.  n.  (Handl.)  io  negotiate,  to 
transact;  — handler,  m.  (Handl.)  broker, 
commissioner,  agent;  — haupt,  n.  einer 


Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  €fi-bay,  tail-bay; 
— haut,  /.  — hautbindegewebe,  n.  (unter 
der  Lederhaut  oder  dem  Corium  gele- 
gene' unterste  Schicht  der  Thierhaut) 
areolar  tissue  {sitiutted  under  the  true 
skin  [corium,  eutis]  qf  the  animal  skin); 
— hefe,/.  (Brau.)  bottom -yeast,  ground- 
yeast; —  hieb,  m.  einer  Feile,  (Schloss.) 
first  course;  — höhlen,  o.  a.  (Bauw.  Bgb.) 
to  excaoate,  to  undermine,  to  hollow  out; 
— holz,  n.  (Forstw.)  under-wood,  under- 
growth, under-brf*sh,  copse -wood,  copse, 
coppice;  —holz  eines  verzahnten  Bal- 
kens, (Zimm.)  bottom-piece,  bottom-course; 
— holzlohe,  Buschlohe,/.  (Gerb.)  coppice- 
bark,  copse -bark,  oak -bark  from  bt^shy 
under-growth;  — hosen,  /.  pi  drawers; 
— ingenieur,  m.  under-engineer ; — irdisch, 
«<*/•  underground,  subterraneous;  (Bot.) 
hypogeal,  hypogeous;  — irdische  Be- 
festigungskunst, /.  military  mining; 
— irdische  Eisenbahn,  /.  underground 
railway;  — irdische  Förderung,  /. 
underground  hauUng;  — irdischer  Gang, 
— ^irdischer  Weg,  m,  su^ay;  — irdische 
Telegraphenleitung,  /.  stibterranecm  Une; 
— jacke,  /.  doublet;  — kanonier,  m. 
(Art.)  under-gunner,  second-class  gunner: 
— kante,  /.  der  Schienen,  (Eisenb.) 
lower  flange;  — kästen,  m,  eines  Form- 
kastens, (Giess.)  drag -box,  lower  flask, 
bottom -flask;  — kästen  eines  hölzernen 
Blasebtdgs,  seat;  — kette,  Grundkette, 
/.  (Web.)  main -warp,  around;  — kette 
eines  Balgengebläses,  (Hüttenw.)  lower 
chest,  seat;  — kleid,  «.  (Sohneid.)  under- 
dress,  under -garment;  — kleid  eines  Se- 
gels, (Seew.)  bonnet;  — korper,  m,  eines 
Edelsteins,  (Juw.)  bottom,  lower  part  of 
a  briiliant;  — labium,  ».  — lippe,  /. 
(Orgelb.)  under  -  labium ,  under  -  Up  ; 
—lade,  /.  (Bgb.)  stibstratum;  (Giess.)  v. 
TJnterkasten;  —läge.  Stütze,  /.  (Bauw.) 
stay,  support,  bearer;  — läge.  Bock,  m. 
tiUer,  trestle;  —läge,  Keil,  «i.  wedge,  key; 
—läge,  Matrize,  /.  (Münzw.)  matrice, 
bottom 'die,  dtc;  — läge,  —  gesenke,  w. 
(Schloss.)  bottom -swage;  — läge  eines 
Balkens,  (Zimm.)  prop,  bearer cf  abeam; 
— läge  einer  Bohrmaschine,  saddle; 
— läge  des  Brückenweges,  (Brückenb.) 
supporting -body ,  suppOrting-pier,  point 
of  support;  — läge  beim  Drucken, 
(Zeugdr.)  blanket;  —läge  unter  Edel- 
steine, (Juw.)  foü;  —läge  der  Form- 
bank, {QieBB.)  frame-post;  — läge  eines 
Hebels,  (Mech.) /ulcrum,  hypomochlion ; 
—läge  des  Fressdeckels ,  (Buchdr.) 
frisket-sheet,  bearer;  —läge des Bahmens 
einer  Bahmenlafette ,  (Art.)  sleeper; 
— läge  zum  Lagern  des  Bohres,  (Ge- 
schützbohr.) saddle;  —läge  eines  Säu- 
lenstuhls, (Bauk.)  base  of  a  column; 
—läge  der  Schienen,  (Eisenb.)  sieger; 
—läge  der  Schiflfsküche ,  (Schiffsb.)  fire- 
guard; — läge,   Bauchdielen,  f.pl*  im 


858 


Unter.,». 


Bchiffmimi,  (Sehiftb.)  ml/m§;  tehwim* 
mende  — ^JNS®'  (Font.)  JloaHn^-pimr; 
^-lage  f&r  Wellensapfen,  (Hech.)  pUm^ 
ber-Uoek;  wollene  —läge,  (Sfiengdr.) 
prinier'B  bUuiket;  — läge  am  Zngge- 
schirr,  (SaUL)  gaUingASMer;  —lagere 
platte,  /.  eines  Wellenlagen,  (Maeeh.) 
plumber-hlock  hcUam;  — lagsbalken,  m, 
einer  FloMbrdeke,  (Pont.)  6eMa;  — laga* 
platte,  Btofsplatte,  Btohlplatte,/.  (Eiflenb.) 
bet^laU  of  raüa,  groundrplaU;  (MaeolLJ 
plumber-Hoek  baUom;  — lagsscbeibe,  /. 
Kietblech,  n.  (MaMh.  Metall.)  Hvti-piate, 
bwrr;  — lagsscbeibe,  Dichtmigsscbeibe,  /. 
Bcbraubenmatterblech,  BolMnblecb,  a. 
(Hasch.)  wa»her,  eaUar;  — lagsscbeibe  Ton 
Blei,  washer;  — lagsscbeibe  Ton  Gnmini, 
India-ruhber  woailur;  — l&nge,  /.  einer 
Letter,  (Bnchdr.)  deatmding »piiH  cf  a 
letter;  Lettern,  pl,  mit  — Iftnge,  dee^nd' 
ing-leUere;  — lauf,  m.  (Schilbb.)  loteer- 
deck;  — lao^  Anlauf  fa.  znm  Yorsteyen, 
/ori'foot;  — lauge,  /.  (Seifens.)  epemt 
ley»,  soapev'e  toaste,  ¥faste4pe;  einge- 
dampfte — lauge  d^  Seifenideder,  Bei- 
fenaiederfluss ,  Fluss,  m.  soaper's  waste, 
evaporated  waste-lye,  dry  soaper's  wctste; 
— leder,  n.  (Buchdr.)  Umny  of  ike  balls; 
— leesegel,  n.  (8eew.)  lower  studding- 
saü;  —legdecke,  /.  (SatÜ.)  saddle-doth; 
— legekeil,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  wedge,  ekock, 
seot^;  — legen,  v.  a,  (Buchdr.)  to  imder- 
lay,  to  key,  to  raise;  — legen,  ausftt- 
tem,  (Schneid.)  to  Une;  Pferde  — legen, 
(Fuhrw.)  to  change  horses;  — legepferd, 
n.  (Fuhrw.)  relay -horse;  — leger,  ia. 
Lagerholz,  n.  — lagbalken,  m.  (Zimm.) 
templet;  — leger,  BuUen,  Kiellichter,  m. 
(zum  Kalfiktem  der  Bchifie),  (SchifEsb.) 
pontoon;  — legkeil,  m.  trig;  — legsoheibe, 
/.  ▼.  UnterlagBBcheibe ;  — legtrense, 
Wassertrense ,  Knebeltrense,  /.  (Sattl.) 
sn4\0le,  bridoon;  *— leibsbandage ,  /. 
(Ghir.)  abdominal  supporter;  — leik,  n, 
eines  Baasegels,  meew.)  foot -rope; 
— lippe,  /.  (Orgelb)  v.  Unterlabium; 
(Buchs.)  jaw;  —  litze, /.  (Web.)  hanger; 
—malen,  grundiren,  v.  a.  (Mai.)  to 
prime,  to  ground,  to  lay  the  first  colour; 
— malen ,  n.  —  malung ,  Grundirung ,  /. 

SaL)  dead -colouring;  ^marssegel,  n, 
lew.)  lower  topsail;  — mästen,  m.  pl, 
iSeew.)  lower  masts;  — mauem,  v.  a, 
Bauw.)  T.  unterfahren;  — miniren,  v. 
a.  (Befest.)  to  undermine,  to  sap;  —mi- 
niren, n.  — minirung,  /.  (Befest.)  under- 
mining, sapping;  — mühlstein,  m.  (Mull.) 
lower  mUlstone,  bed-stone;  (Puly.)  bedder, 
bed -stone;  — nehmen,  v.  a.  (HandL 
Bauw.)  to  undertake,  to  enterprise; 
— nehmer,  Lieferant,  m.  undertaker, 
enterpriser,  contractor;  — nehmung,  /. 
— nehmen,  n.  (Handl.  etc.)  undertaking, 
enterprise,  speculation,  venture;  —  ofBzier, 
m.  (KriegBw.)  non- commissioned  cffteer; 
— pfand,  n.  (HandL)  mortgage,  security. 


pledge;  —  pAuidaMhald,  /.  merigsgeMi 
— pfiutne,  /.  einer  Bohnnasrhine,  ttSm 
ef  tts  pie9pfA-kemA;  — phDiplioii|e 
fiftnre,  /.  (C^em.)  hypeplMptmees  eedi 
«-phoapharigsanreB  Sals,  a.  (CbasJ 
kypophospkUe;  — pbosphoisliiR,  /• 
(Gbem.)  kypephaspherie  aeid;  -^ 
pborsaiizes  Salz,  m.  (%rm)  hgf^kt 
pkeU;  —platte,  /.  umisrplett;  (baffiaj 
ftadk;  — probe,/.  — probe  wringeist,  Vas- 
geist  Oder  Spiiitioa, «.  scbwfteher  lb  ((Eg- 
lisoher)  Probe-  oder  Hormahreiiigait  to 
0,980  spedfisefacm  Gewicht»  wsist-ft^ 
spiru;  — pumpstöckchen,  a.  (PsmpoBj 
cover  qf  the  valve-pipe;  — laa,  /.  (8eevJ 
studding-saayard;  — raum,».(8ehift)M 
lower  hold;  — reef,  n.  eines  Mjumeg^ 
(Seew.)  bag-re^;  —reif,  si.  (Waga) 
under-heop;  — riegel,  •.  eiiier  Fieä» 
wand,  (Zimm.)  lower  transom  er  fsZ; 
— riegel  eines  SchleusenthorM,  (Wir 
8erb.)6o<toM-f«a; — rieg^einerScbvcflB. 
(TischL)  boUow^boU;  — ling,  si.  im  Ge 
wehrschalte,  (B&obf.)  lower  hand;  — M 
m.  (Franenkleidungwtöck)  skitt;  — nlpe^ 
tersäure,  /.  Stickstofftetrozyd,  Sslpetnr 
Salpeters&ureanbydrid,  n.  (Ghem.)  kff*- 
nitric  add,  telroxide  of  mtrogen,  farm- 
nitric  anhydride,  peroxide  of  ettn/^: 
— sats,  m.  stand,  stay;  — sitSt  ^ 
m,  treaüe;  — sats,  — schale,/.  «••»; 
— satz,  Füllkeil,  at.  (Zimm.)  MA^ 
wedge;  —satz  einer  Sftnle,  (Beak.) 
pedestal,  foot-staU,  sode;  -«*«.»■ 
fiauerfBetem  Tbon  tax  Schmelstuge^ 
Probirtiegel  eto„  Kftse,  la.  (Cbm.  Hal- 
tenw.)  eruetUe-atond,  stand  {gUt  •/ 
rrfraetory  material):  —sats  dm  Txmr 
melsiebes,  (Feuerw.)  bottom  </  Oc  ea» 
posüiimsieve;  —  saum,  la.  Hitteha,a 
einer  Säule,  (Bank.)  eindvn  rf  w 
base  of  a  column,  botti^ak<indwt,uee 

eineture;  — sohacht,  «*-  «»«•  ^ 
of^ns ,  (Hüttenw.)  lower  #M  ^  •  *J 
yWnoce,  lower  paH  of  the  «M,««^ 
ing  from  the  wideet  jwH  1/ »•  «««[*• 
the  bottom  ef  <M  hemtth  (tt^rtr»««*» 
ing  the  boO^  and  hearth  at  •  «J^ 
yUniac«)/  — schaflber,  la. (Biseob.)«^ 
guaird;  —schale,  /  ▼.  ^irto^j 
—schale  des  Baketenstockes,  ("im 
base  of  ihe  rocket-mould;  -**^ 
m.  eines  Fensterftitter«,  (B^^^)  »JfJ 
raa,  bottom-eross-pieee;  —  **f»^rS 
n.  der  hQlzemen  Achsen,  (W««n-{  »^ 
tom- clout;  —  schenkelUeoh  aa  uat 
ende,  line*- do««;  —  sohenkeUMi » 
Stosse,  bottom-dout;  — «hie^'J 
Schiebehols,  a.(Wasserb.)  f^»^»ff7\ 
board;  —schied,  m.  Diffowni,/ W 
difference;  -schied  zwischen  demro' 
lichen  und  dem  geometriiehea  a*^ 
eines  Kammrades,  (Masch.)  w»2' 
—  schiff,  a.  (Schiftb.)  *«Ö<«Ä 
— schlÄchtig,  —  schligig,  •*•  }*^ 
undershot;     —  schlfichtige    Kflble.  /• 


Unter.,., 


859 


ta/hdershci  miü;  — scfliUolitiflefl  Wasser- 
rad, n.  undershot  ioaUr^hed;  — schlag, 
m.  (Bncbdr.)  guodna  at  the  end  of  a 
page;  — schlag,  Stahl,  m.  (BchiiTsb.) 
.mtoot;  —^schlag,  Kalb,  n.  BalkfoUings, 
/*.  j7l.  (Sohiffsb.)  ehoek,  eofdingahetweei^  the 
htams;  — schlagen,  v.  a.  (Schneid.)  to 
line,  to  trim;  Geld  — schlagen,  (Handl.) 
tc  purloin,  to  emheeMle  money;  — schlar 
•STiing»  /  — schleif,  m.  (Handl.)  em^e»- 
Mng,  embeMMUment;  — Schneidemesser, 
Sesohneidemesser,  n.  (Schriftgiess.)  kemr 
ing-hnife;  — schneiden,  besSmeiden,  v. 
a.  (Schriftgiess.)  to  kern,  to  undercut  the 
types;  — schneiden,  n.  — schneidong,  /. 
(Bank.)  imtereecHon;  (Schriftgiess.)  kern- 
ing, undercutting  of  types;  — schnitten, 
adjj.  underetU;  intersected;  — schr&men, 
«.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  earve,  to  hole  the  trenches; 

—  schreiben,  v.  a.  to  sign,  to  svibscribe; 
— schrift»/.  signature;  — schüren,  v.  a. 
den  SchlaTnTnherd,  (Bgb.)  to  feed  the 
ImddU;  — Schürstempel,  «i.  (Bgb.)  first 
ore  -  stamper  ;  —  schwefelsauer ,  at^. 
(Chem.)  hyposutphurie;  — schwefelsaures 
Salz,  n.  hypostUphate;  — schwefelsaure, 
Dithionsfture,  /.  (Ghem.)  dUhionie  acid, 
hyposulphurie  acid;  — schwefelsaures 
Salz,  fi.  — schwefelsäureyerbindung, 
y.  (Chem.)  hypoouJphate,  dithionate; 
. — schweflige  Bfture,  Thiosohwefelsäuie, 
dithionige  Säure,  /.  (Ohem.)  hypo^ 
.aulphurous  acid,  thiostdphuric  aM; 
-*-  schwefligsaures  Goldozydul  -  Natrium, 
7ordos'  und  Gelis*  Goldsalz,  Natrium- 
aurothiosulfat,  n.  (Chem.  Phot.)  sodio- 
aureus  hyposulphite  of  Fordos  and 
■Qdis  {for  fixing  daguerrotypepietures) ; 
— schwefligsaures  Natron,  Natriumhy- 
poeulflt,  Natriumthioeulfat,  Antichlor, 
ft.  hyposulphite  of  soda,  sodium-hy- 
posulphite,  antieklore  {used  in  chemical 
hleaching  as  antichlore,  for  fixing  photo^ 
jgraphic  pictures,  and  for  the  extraction 
of  chloride  qf  sitoer  from  sUver-ores); 
— schwelle,  /.  (Tisohl.  Glas.)  sül,  ground- 
siU,  windofe-siU;  (Eisenb.)  sleeper; 
-—schwelle  eines  Lehrgerüstes,  (Bauw.) 
horisontdl  tie;  — seeisch,  a^,  sulfmarine; 
—-seeischer  Telegraph,  m.  stibmarine 
telegraph;  — seeische  Telegraphenleitung. 
/I  submarine  Une;  —  segel,  n.  pi.  (Seew.) 
courses;  — seite,  /.  des  Dachgesimses, 
iBB,\ik.)plancher;  — seite,  Lagerfläohe, /. 
eines  Steines,  (Maur.)  louder  bed  of  a 
stone;  — setzbütte,  /.  (Salzs.)  receiver; 

—  setzen,  «.  a.  to  put  under;  to  prop, 
to  support;  — setzscherbe,  /.  (Gärtn.) 
saucer;  — setzscherbe  für  Tiegel,  Käse,  m, 
(Ohem.  Hüttenw.)  crucible -stand,  day- 
skmd,  plate  of  r^aetory  day  for  cru- 
cibles; — sichter,  m.  (Back.)  flour-boUer; 
' — Spänen,  — setzen,  verkeilen,  «.  a. 
einen  Balken,  (Zimm.)  to  pack  a  girder; 

—  spannriegel,  m.  (Wagn.)  lower  tender- 
peg;  —  spreizen,  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  ▼.  unter- 


stätzen; -9>  sprung,  m.  «^fiftch,  n.(Web.) 
bottom  qfthe  warp,  lower  shed;  —spü- 
len, — waschen,  v.  a.  (Wasserb.)  to 
underwash;  — stecheisen,  n.  (Siebm.) 
auger;  — steiger,  m.  (Bgb.)  second  master' 
miner;  — stein,  «i.  eines  Glasschleif- 
apparates, lower  plate  cf  limestone; 
—  stemmen,  v.  a.  t.  untersetzen ;  —  stemi- 
pel,  m.  (Münzw.)  under -stamp,  lower 
coin;  — Steuermann,  Budergänger,  Bu- 
dei^g^,  m.  (Seew.)  timoneer;  — stock, 
Würzbrunnen,  Grand,  Biergrand,  m, 
(Brau.)  under-back  {yessd  receiving  the 
ready  sweet  wort  from  the  mash -tun); 
— streifen,  «i.  (Bauk.)  fiuting  at  the  base 
qf  a  column;  — stück,  n.  (Bgb.)  bit  ef  a 
borer;  — stützen,  v,  a.  to  support,  to 
sttstain;  (Bauw.)  to  prop,  to  underprop  f 
to  support,  to  shore  up;  — Stützung,  /. 
prop,  stay,  shore,  support,  underprop- 
ping; fortgehende  — Stützung,  (Disonb.) 
continuous  bearings;  — stützungskasse, 
/.  ß4nd  for  support,  endowmenl-fuad; 
— stiitzungsmauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  prop-watt, 
bearing  >•  wait;      —  stützungspunkt ,     m, 

iMech.)  fulcrum;  — Stützungsstuhl,  m. 
Eisenb.)  single  chair;  — suchen,  v.  a. 
to  inspect,  to  inoestigate;  (Ohem.)  tötest; 
— suchen,  sondiren,  (Seew.)  to  «ouncl; 
den  Boden  — suchen,  (Hinirk.)  to  sound, 
to  examine  the  soil;  Bechnungen 
— suchen,  (HandL)  to  examine,  to  audit 
accounts;  eine  Wunde  — suchen,  (Chir.) 
to  probe  a  wound;  — suchung,  /.  exami- 
ntdion,  investigation,  trial,  testing,  test; 
(Chir.)  probing;  (Seew.)  sounding;  che- 
mische — sudiung,  chemical  wialysis, 
test;  — suchung  axif  Arsenik,  (Chem.) 
testing  for  arsenic;  -^suchung  der  Ge- 
schützrohre, (Art.)  inspection  of  ordnance; 
— Buchung  eines  Körpers  auf  Metalle, 
Säuren  etc.,  (Ghem.)  examination  of  a  body 
for  metals,  acids,  etc,;  — suchung  des 
Petroleums  auf  Entflammbarkeit,  testing 
of  petroleum,  petroleum -test  {determina- 
tion of  the  flashing -point  of  petroleum) , 
-— 8u<üiung     durch     den     Zollbeamten, 

iSchifff.)  jerking;  — suchungsstoUen,  m. 
Bgb.)  exploring -driß;  — tasse,  /. 
saucer;  —  theil,  m.  lower  part,  bottom; 
— theU  des  Gesenks,  (Schloss.)  bottom- 
swage,  lower  swage;  — theil  der  Schmier- 
büchse, (Eisenb.)  lower  bttsh  of  the  axle- 
box;  ^—thor,  Ebbethor,  n.  einer  Schleuse, 
(Wasserb.)  tau- gate,  aft-gaite;  — trieb, 
Träger,  «».  am  Pfannendeckel,  (Buchs.) 
toe  of  ike  hammer  in  flint  -  muskets ; 
— yei^eck,  n,  (Seew.)  orlop-deek,  lower- 
mast -deck;  — verwiUter,  m,  (Eisenb.) 
submanager;  — wagen,  m,  Wagengestell, 
n.  (Wagn.)  frame,  carriage  of  a  coach; 
— wall ,  Niederwall ,  m,  (Befest.)  fausse^ 
braye,  false  bray;  — walze,  Biffelwalze, 
/.  eines  Zugstuhls,  (Spinn.)  under-roUer ; 
— want,  n.  (Seew.)  lower  rigging; 
— waschen,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  underwash, 


860 


Unthellbar,  —  Uran, ... 


to  undermiiu;  -^miiel&sn,  n. — waschung, 
/.  (Banw.)  undwmiMng,  vfashing  away, 
Uowing-vp,  baring  of  a  foundation; 
— wasser,  n,  v.  tJnteTgerinne;  —  wer- 
ftuig,  /.  unter  ein  Schiedtgerichl^  (Handl.) 
Submission  to  an  award;  — werk,  n. 
(Befest.)  lower  work;  (Bgb.)  work  under- 
neath an  adit;  — wind,  nnter  den  Best 
eingeblasener  Wind,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  under- 
grate  bkist;  — windgebl&ae,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) undtr- grate  blower;  — wirken, 
V,  a.  (Web.)  to  underweave;  — wölbt,  «4/* 
(Befest.)  easemated;  — wölbt,  flach-ellip- 
tisch gewölbt,  (l^uk.)  surbased,  dUptie; 
— wühlen,  v,  a,  (Bauw.)  v.  unterwaschen; 
—  zeichnen,  v,  a,  to  subscribe,  to  sub- 
sign;  — Zeichnung,  — schrift,  f:  signing, 
subscription i  signature;  — ziehen,  v,  a. 
to  put  or  lay  under;  — ziehen,  stelzen, 
—bauen,  (Bgb.)  *o  shore;  eine  Schwelle 
—•ziehen,  (Bauw.)  to  lay  a  stU  under; 
— zug,  — balken,  Hauptbalken,  m. 
(Bauw.)  bearer,  summer,  girder,  binding- 
beam,  sleeper;  (Bgb.)  stay,  shore;  --zug 
fur  die  Dielenlager,  (Bauw.)  dormant, 
dormer,  sieger  of  a  around -floor; 
— zugsst&nder,  «.  (Bauw.)  uprigU  post 
under  a  sieger  or  girder;  — zwicken, 
t>.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  put  garretings  under  the 
stones  of  a  waU. 

UntheUbar,  a^,  indivisibU. 

Untief  a4j.  (Seew.)  shaUow. 

Vntiefey  /.  (Seew.)  shoal,  shaUow, 
shaUow  water. 

Untilgbar;  a^.  (Handl.)  irredeemable. 

TJnTerftnderlioh;  a^,  invariable. 

UnverfinderUohe^  Invariante ^  /. 
(Math.)  invariant. 

UnYorfindertj  a^,  unchanged,  un- 
altered. 

Unverarbeitety  04/*  unwroitght,  not 
worked  up;  — e  Stoffe,  m.  pi.  materials 
not  made  up,  * 

Unverftusaerlloh;  adj.  inaUenahle. 

XXnTerbrennbar^  unverbrennliohi 
adj.  incombustible;  — er  Stoff,  unTer- 
brennliches,  feuersicheres  Gewebe,  /. 
incombustible  stuff,  fire^-proof  tissue. 

X7nverbrennbarlL6it;  /.  incombusti- 
bility. 

TTnverdiohtbar;  adj.  (Phys.)  in- 
condensable. 

Unverdiohtbarkeit;  /.  ineondensth 
bUity. 

UnyerfUfloht;  a4j.  (von  Waaren) 
unadulterated. 

XJuYerglaMtf  adj.  uwoitvified. 

XTnverhauen)  adj.  (Bgb.)  uwtouched. 

UnverkAuflioli;  adj.  (Handl.)  un- 
saleable; — ,  nicht  marktfähig,  unmarket- 
able, 

IJnTerkaaft;  adj.  (Handl.)  wnsold; 
—  liegen  bleiben,  to  remain  on  hand. 

Unvermögen)  n.  zu  bezahlen,  (Handl.) 
insolvency. 


U&Terpaoicti  loee,  adj.  (HaadL)  m 
bulk. 

UnTerritsty  adj,  (Bgb.)  tad^wdiei, 
uneocplared,  imtat^ 

Unveneihrti  nnbesoliftdist}  «f- 
(Handl.)  unimjured,  safe  («otd  0/  eowerf 
iHes). 

Unvendohert)  aij.  (HandL)  wsr- 
insured. 

Unvemtenert.  uaweonKkllty  w^, 
(HaudL)  ufMiiierecC  uneusicmed,  duty  «a* 
paid;  —  im  Zollhaus,  in  bend, 

Unverwealich)  a4j-  impu^^seMe. 

Unvendnalieh,  a^j.  (HandL)  payiag 
no  interest. 

Unversollt;  a^j.  ▼.  unTerstefoeKt. 

Unvollendet«  aßj.  un^fimisked. 

UnvoUstftndifi:)  defekt,  o^'.  mesm- 
plete,  imperfect. 

UnvorhergeeeheneAtiBgmbQ%/.^ 
(HandL)  not  aeeountedfor  charges, 

Unvortheilhaft)  adj.  (HimdL)  wsr 
profitable,  disadvantageous, 

Unwi^bar,  a^.  (Ohem.  Fbys.)  im- 
ponderable;  — e  Substanzen,  f.pLimr 
ponderables. 

Unwftffbarkeiti  /.  impander^biU^ 

Unxe,  /.  ounce, 

UnBerbreohlioh,  a^.  ürfrmngMe, 

Unzerlegbar,  nnBersetsbur,  «{^ 
(Ohem.)  indecomposable;  — er  Kdtpei^ 
einfacher  Körper,  m,  Element,  n.  (GhoB.) 
element,  ticfnentary  body,  simple  stA- 
stance. 

UnaerBtörbar,  a^.  indestructMe. 

Unsialbuohfltabeni  «.  jpt  (Bnehdr.) 
uncial  letters. 

Unsiehbar,  aßj.  (von  Metallen)  te- 
ductHe,  not  ductue,  immaUeabU. 

UnausanunendTüokbar,  adj.  (Pbj*) 
incompressible. 

UnatiBamTnenhftngend,  a^.  (Pb^) 
incoherent. 

Unanverlftssig,  a^.  (HandL)  wetnut' 
worthy. 

Uralit|  m.  (Miner.)  uralUe  (a  pseais- 
morph  cf  hornblende  from  the  Vral  Meum- 
tains). 

TJraaiy  n.  (Ohem.)  uramium, 

Uran...«  — blüthe,  /.  — ocher,  •. 
(Miner.)  uranium -bloom,  uranuun-^!Are, 
uran-odire,  earthy  hydrwranite,  urmumise, 
sippeite;  — glimmer,  Uramt,  — kaflc, 
OhalkoUth,  m.  (Miner.)  uraniie,  uraakmm 
^mmer,  uranium -mica,  uras^ophfliSti^ 
chalcoliJte,chaleoUth;  — gelb,  Ammoniiiii^ 
uiranat,  n.  uranium-ydtow,%Mranate^fem' 
meniwm;  — gelb,  Katriumuranat,  n.  «rs- 
nium- yellow,  native  uranate  of  soditm; 
— grün,  n.  uranitun-green,  urttneehekift 
(green  products  of  decomposition  of  urar 
nium-ores);  — hydrozyd,  n.  (sogenaimte) 
— s&ure,  /.  hydroaoide  of  uraniam; 
— initrat,  salpetersaures  — oxjd,  salpc- 
tersaures  Uranyl,  Uranylnitrat,  iw  wranie 
nitrate,  nitrate  cf  uranium,  nitrate  sf 


Uranat  — Uwarowlt 


861 


uranjfl;  — iTerbindongen ,  — oxydver- 
bindangen,  Uranylverbindungen,  /.  pL 
urame  eompounda,  wranie  aaUs;  -^onuige, 
n.  uranium^orange,  uranaU  qf  potaasium 
ofwi  sodiiiim;  — OYerbindTrngen,  — oxy- 
dnlyerbindungen,  /.  pk  — osalze,  n.  pi.  • 
^iranatu  compounds,  uranotts  saUs: 
— oxydt — ylozyd,  — trioxyd,  n.  (Ohem.) 
^MTQ/Mc  oxide,  oxide  cf  uranium,  oxide 
of  uranyl;  Balpetersaurei  — ozyd,  v. 
'Uraninitrat;  — oxydsalze,  n.  pi.  uranie 
saUs;  — oxydnl,  — dioxyd,  n.  (Cbem.) 
ttrainou»  oxide;  —  oxyduloxyd,  n.  ttra- 
nosoturanie  oxide;  — oxydulsalze,  n.  pi. 
^tranoua  aaUa;  — pecherz,  Pecbaran, 
—  erz,  n.  Pechblende,  /.  (Hiner.)  pitch' 
blende,  uranium 'pitch- ore,  uranopissUe, 
^iramine,  noHurine,  native  uranoao-uramc 
oxide;  — säure,  /.  ▼.  TJranhydroxyd; 
— tantalit,  Samarskit,  «».(Miner.)  urano^ 
tantaUte,  aamarekitei  uramo'niohate  cf 
yt^ium  and  iron;  — vitriol,  m.  Urani- 
sul&t,  UranylBnl&t,  n.  lohannit,  m. 
(Chem.  Miner.)  uranium-vitriol,  sulphate 
of  uranium,  uranie  sulphate,  sulphate  of 
uranyl,  iohannite. 

Uranat)  n.  (Yerbindung  des  Uran- 
liydroxyds,  der  sogenannten  Uransäure, 
mit  Basen),  (Obern.)  uranate, 

XTrani^  v.  Uranglimmer. 

TTranyl;  «i.  (Obern.)  unmyl;  salpeter- 
sanres  — ,  ▼,  üraninitrat. 

X7raziyl««a«  — nitrat,  ▼.  tJraninitrat; 
— oxyd,  n.  uranic  oxide;  —Verbindun- 
gen, /.  pl.  uranie  saUa. 

X7rao,  Trona|  natürlidhe  8odA|  /. 
TronaaalBi  n.  (Obem.  Miner.)  urao, 
trona,  native  soda,  mineral  soda,  natron, 
native  sesquicarbonate  of  soda. 

TTrarl)  Curare,  indianisohea  Ff ell- 
C^ifU  n.  urari,  cwrara. 
.  ITrat,    HarxLiAuretal2|  n.  (Obem.) 
urate. 

TTrbar,  a^.  (Ackb.)  arable;  Land  — 
macben,  to  dear  land. 

Urbettandtheilej  Uretofife;  Bin- 
faohe  Stoffe  y  m.  pi.  Memente^  n.  pi. 
(Obem.Pbys.)  ultimate  elements,  dements, 
single  sttbstanoes,  elementary  bodies. 

Vrdevlf  Bauer  ^  m.  bei  der  katalo- 
niscben  LuppenMsobarbeit,  (Huttenw.) 
ßrst  lump  (iof  iron),  (French)  principe  du 
massi. 


Urfeld)  Urgeblrgey  n.  (Geogn.)  pri- 
mary, primitive  rock  or  formaUon, 

Jfrgeprt^f  n.  (Mfinzw.)  prototype, 

TJrgewioht)    n.  (Mtbizw!)  standard- 
vfsight. 
'    urgipBy  m,  (Miner.)  yranulaT  gypsum. 

TTrgranit«  «ti.  (Geogn.)  primitive  gran- 
ite. 

UriUi  Hani|  m.  urine;  (bei  Tbieren) 
stale. 

Urln  •  • » •  — absatz,  m.  —  sediment,  n. 
urinary  sediment;  —  steine,  Blasensteine, 
Harnsteine,  m.  pU  urinary  ealcuU; 
— küpe,  /.  (Indigofirb.)  urine-vat. 

XTrkalk^  körniger  Kalk^  m.  (Gteogn.) 
primitive  limestone. 

Urkunde  9  /.  documsKt,  instrument, 
deed. 

Urlaub)  m.  leave  of  absence. 

UrmaasB)  AioIunaaM)  Mutter^ 
maasS)  n.  standard  "measure,  gauge, 
gage, 

U-Böhrey /.  (Obem.)  XJ^tube,  U-shaped 
tube,  U'bent  tube. 

Uraohlaokeay  f.pU  (Hfittenw.)  scoria 
cftin. 

UraprungueugniMii  n.  (Handl.)  cer- 
tificate of  origin. 

Urstoffei  V.  Urbestandtheile. 

Urwald)  m.  (Forstw.)  primitive  wood, 
virginforest. 

Urwell*.tt  — bammer,  m.  ^Bleobf.) 
drawing -hanMner;  — sturz,  m.  (Blecbf.) 
doubled  sheet-iron,  doubled  bloom,  doubled 
slab. 

Urwellen^  v.  a.  die  Stäbe,  (Metall. 
Blecbf.)  to  double  the  slabs,  to  dotible, 
to  beat  the  iron-rods,  to  draw  the  bloom; 
die  Bleobe  — ,  to  fold  the  plates. 

UsanZ)  /.  UsO)  m.  (Handl.)  ciuiom 
among  merchants,  practice  cf  merchants, 
usance;  (ScbifEf.)  custom  and  uses  of  a 
port. 

Uminaäuret  /.  (Obem.)  usnic  acid, 

Usoweoluiei)  m.  (HandL)  biU  at 
uscmce. 

Utensilien)  n.  pi.  utensHs,  tools;  — , 
Gerätbsobaften,  /.  pL  einer  Fabrik, 
working-stock  of  a  manttfatory. 

Utreohter  Sammet)  Möbelplüzoh) 
III.  (Manuf.)  XJtrecht-vehet, 

Uwarowlt)  m.  (Miner.)  uwarowite, 
chrome-gamst^  ckromerli/me  garnet. 


862 


Viuät  —  Veietablllseb. 


V. 


Yaoat|fi.  leerer  Baum,  m.  (Baohdr.) 
wkUe,  hliimk. 

Vaohe,  /.  (Wskga,)  leather  -  ea$e  «n 
toachea, 

Yaouiun,  m.  luftleerer  Baum,  m, 
Iiuftverdüimnngy  liUftleere^  /.  (Pnys. 
Zuckerf.  Teohn.)  vacuum;  (Zudcerf.)  y. 
Vacuiunpftinne;  barometriBohes  — ,  To- 
riceUi'BOlie  Leere,  /.  (Fhys.)  haronutric 
vacuum,  ToricdUan  vacuum  (vatuo%*9 
Space  above  the  barometric  mercurial 
column);  tinyollkommeneB  — ,  partial 
vacuum;  YoUkommenes — ,  total  vacttum; 
—  von  23  Zoll  in  der  Vacuiunpfanne, 
(Zuckerf.)  SS'inch  vacuum  inthevacut*m' 
pan,  vacuum  of  S8  inches  of  the  vacuumr 
meter  (corresponding  to  a  barometric  height 
of  26  -^  23  =  2  inches);  mit  —  Äi^ 
beitender  Dreikörperapparat,  Yerdampf- 
apparat,  m.  von  drei  verbundenen  Pfan- 
nen mit  — ,  (Bfibenzuckerf.)  tripHe-effcet 
vacuum^an  (for  the  evaporation  of  thin 
juice), 

Yaouum.«..  — kastai,  AbBauger,m. 
(Pap.)  suction 'box,  vacuum 'box  of  a 
paper -makina  maMne;  —manometer, 
n.  (DampftnJ  vacuum-gauge;  — meter, 
n.  Luftleeremesser ,  Luftverdünnungs- 
messer,  m.  (Phys.  Dampfin.  Zuckerf.  etc) 
vacuummeter ,  vacuum  -  gauge ,  vacuum- 
indicator;  -^  meter  eines  Kondensators, 
(Dampfin.)  condenser -gauge;  — p&nne, 
/.  — apparat,  Apparat  aum  Yerdampfen 
oder  Yerkochen  unter  verdümiter  Luft, 
Kochapparat,  m.  Yacuum,  n.  (Zuckerf.) 
vacuum- pan,  vacuum- apparatus,  strike' 
pan;  — pumpe,  /.  vacuum -pun^,  air- 
pump  fbr  the  vacuum-pan, 

Yalensi  QuaatiTaleiu«  Werthi«:» 
keity  Afflnivalenxy  Atomigkeity  BAt- 
tigiinfi^akapaoitAt  der  Atome^  atom« 
bindende  Eraft^  /.  ohemiBoher 
Werth|  m.  (Chem.)  quoMealence,  aiomic- 
ity,  combining -power  or  capacity  of  the 
demeniary  atoms,  atomiic  cofüining-capac- 
ity,  ckemicail  value. 

Yalerianaty  YalerianeänreealB,  n. 
Baldrians&ureyerblndunffy/.  (Chem.) 
valerate. 


Yalerlaneftur  e . 


Baldriansfture« 


DelphinaAure^  /.  (Chem.)  valerianic 
acid,  valeric  acid,  ddphi/nic  acid,  phocenic 
acid, 

Yaleriansftnre .  •  •  •  — amylftther,  m, 
Amylvalerianat,  künstliches  Aepfelöl,  n. 
(Chem.)  amyUc  valerate,  artificial  apple-oü 


{amyUc    valerate   mixed    w&h   sMiQ; 
— salz,  Yalerianat»  n.  valerate, 

Yalidatlon,/.einesWecbfleU,(HaBiL| 
acceptance  of  a  biU  of  exchange, 

Yalidir en^  gfiltii  meiiif  v.  a.  (HandL) 
to  be  valid, 

Yalonia^  /.  Eokerdoppen«  Aoto^ 
doppen^  /  pi.  (Oerb.  I%rb.j  «oIomi 
(the  acom-eup  or  pericarp  cf  Q«0titf 
oc^ttop«).   ' 

Ad  Taloremi  adv.  (HandL)  si  w 
lorcm» 

Yalnta,  /.  (Handl.)  (pL  Talofeoi) 
vfAut,  standard;  beständige  — ,  regyisr 
standard;  unbest&ndige  — ,  ßuebiäas 
standard, 

YanadiUi  n.  (Ohem.)  vanaOam. 

Yanadin ••••  — bleierz,  n,  —bla* 
spath,  Yanadinit,  m,  (Miner.)  vassimiU, 
vanadite,  noHve  vanadate  of  lead;  —ffo- 
res  Bala,  n.  (Chem.)  vanadate;  — isore, 
/.  (Chem.)  vanadic  acid. 
:  Yanadinit,  m.  r.  Yanadinbkien- 

Yan-Dyck-Brann,  n.  (HaL)  7«iil>|ick' 
brovfn, 

YaniUe,  /.  vanHUk, 

Yanillenpflaniey  /.  (Bot)  vamBe. 

YaaiUin,  n.  (Ohem.)  vamtOiae. 

Yaporimeter,  GMaaler'schef— , «. 
(Chem.)  vaporimeter  (used  for  aseertsimaf 
the  amount  of  alcohol  in  vine,  okehtB 
Uguors,  etc,). 

Yarec,  m,  (Chem.)  kelp;  t.  Kelp. 
'  Yaria,  Tem^ohte  Anagaben^fL 
(Handl.)  sundry  expenses, 

Yariabel,  Teränderlieb|  aij.  (lUtb.) 
variable, 

Yariation,  /.  variation,  ehaagt. 

Yariationa  •  •  •  •  —  kompass,  m.  (Seew. 
variation^comptiss;  — reohnnng,/.  (MitU 
ealcuUiS  of  variation, 

Yarliren.  v,  n,  to  vary, 

YarioUth,  Blatteratein,  «.(Kaff) 
variolite, 

Yaae«  /.  (Pors.  «to.)  vase, 

Yaaeiin,!».  (Chem.)  vasdine,  eesmdim 
(an  unctuous  sq/t  pare^ffns  from  fiti*' 
leum,  %ised  as  an  oinlmtmi), 

Yateriatalg,  m.  t.  Pineytalg. 

Yegetabiliaoh,  adj,  vegetsUt;  -« 
Eiweiss,  Pflancenalbumin ,  a.  (Cheo^ 
vegetable  albtunen;  — es  Elfenbeiii,  ^ 
Elfenbeinnüsse,  Steinnüsse ,  HartnoM^ 
Mephantennüsse,  /.  pi.  vegetaUe  inn^ 
ivory-nuts,  corosos-nuts  (Jruitt  rf  ^ 
ivory  -  palm ,    Fhytd^has   maeroesrfti; 


Vellehen ....  —  Ventilator: 


863 


— es  Pergament,  Pergamentpapier,  Per» 
S^ameiitan,  Papyrin,  n.  vegetabUparehmetU, 
^apifrine,  pap$r^arehmmt;  — es  Wachs, 
r».  ▼.  WaoliB. 

Veilohen..«.  —blau,  <üy,  und  n. 
violet;  — holz,  i».  violet -toüod;  t.  Pa- 
liaanderholz;  — stein,  Kelkenstein,  lo- 
llth,  I>iohroSt,m.  (Hiner.)  toUto/  — wnrs, 
— Wurzel,  florentinisohe  —  wtirz,  /. 
(Bot.  Pharm.)  orris-rooi,  root  of  the 
Florentine  iris, 

Veitabohne^  Yietabohne^ /.  (Bot.) 

-hean,  French  bean, 
VeJctor^    Badiua    yektor,    Iieit« 
Btralilj  m.  (Opt.)  vector,  raditts  vector, 

Vemi)  n.  vdlum  {a  fine  eort  of  parch' 
nunt), 

Velin ••••  — form,  /.  (Pap.)  toove- 
vnotM;  — papier,  n.  (Pap.)  veUum-paper, 
wave-paper,  vdUm^ost,  hankposL 

Vdöoipedy  n.  vdoeipede;  zweirä- 
deriges  — ,  Incyele;  dreiräderiges  — , 
tricycle. 

'VelovoBj  m,  vdvet;  v.  Bammet. 
Veloutir  •  •  •  •  — ^^maschine,  /.  (Pap.) 
ßocking-machine;  — wolle,  /.  (Pap.)  wool- 
flocke, 

Veloutiren  I  v,  a.  to  make  vd/oet^Uke, 
Velpel|  Velper^  m.  (Hanuf.)  ▼.  Fel- 
pel. 

irenetiaiiJflolie  Bauart  ^  /.  VoMtian 
architecture;  —  e  Kreide,  spanische  oder 
Brian^oner  Kreide ,  Bohneiderkreide ,  /. 
dichter  schreibender  Talk  oder  Bpeok- 
stein,  Bteatit,  m.  (Miner.)  Venetian  chalk, 
Spanish  chalk,  French  chalk,  compact 
writing  talc  or  steatite;  —es  Both,  In- 
disches Both,  n.  Venetian  red,  Indian 
red,  ItaUan  red,  Bnglish  red,  levigated 
eolcothar,  levigated  red  iron- ore;  — e 
Seife,/.  Venetian  soap;  — er  Terpentin, 
Xärchenterpentin,  m,  (Pharm.)  Venetian 
turpentine,  Veniee-titrpmtine,  ierebinthina 
veneta  seu  larieina;  —es  Weiss,  Venetia- 
nerweiss,  n.  Venetian  white. 

Ventil«  n.  (Hasch.  Dampfin.)  valve; 
— ,  einlEtcnes  — ,  Klappe,  Yentilklappe, 
/.  Klappeventu,  KlappenyentU,  (Hasch.) 
valve,  dach;  (Pompenm.)  elMck' valve, 
cladc,  leaf'vaive  of  a  pump,  dapper, 
hanging 'vahe;  — ,  Drosselklappe,  /. 
(Techn.)  throtHe- valve;  — ,  HubventU, 
(TAtMlLJl^fling^alve;  — -  sum  Absperren, 
AbspemrentU ,  (Techn.)  stop^alve,  eut- 
off  valve,  chedt'valve;  cylindrisches  ^— , 
(Masch.)  cup -valve;  doppelsitziges  — , 
Doppelidtsventil ,  double- seat -vd^e;  *— , 
Wixidklappe,  /.  eines  Geblases,  valve, 
air»valoe;  konisches  — ,  KegelTentil, 
eonieal  valve;  kngelf5nnige8  — ,  Kugel- 
Tentil,  spherical  valve,  haU-'clack,  (ott- 
vcHvt;  —  mit "  Leitstab,  Stabventil, 
(Hasch.)  spindle 'Vctlve;  oberes  —  der 
Luftpumpe,  (Dampftn.)  ddivery •  valve, 
headrvake;  —  zmn  Bangen,  Sangventil, 
(Hasch.  Pompenm.)  suction-vt^e;  —  am 


SchifliBboden ,  (Behiffedampftn.)  sea^vahe; 
unteres  —  der  Loftpnmpe,  FnssTentil, 
Gmndventil,  foot-valve,  bottom-valve, 

VentU  •  •  •  •  —  anschlag,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
guard  of  a  vahe;  —  bewegnng,  /.  — ge- 
triebe,  n.  (Hasch.)  vahe  •  gearing ; 
— deckel,  m,  Ud  of  a  vaine;  — gebläse» 
n,  (Hüttenw.  Bgb.)  veiAiXaior  working 
with  valves,  pi^n-Hast  apparatus  with 
{iiUet'  and  ouÜet-)  valves,  piston^blast 
engine  with  vahtes;  -^gegenge wicht,  n. 
slide-valve  weight,    slide-valve  balance; 

—  gehftuse,  n.  — kammer,  /.  (Dampfin.) 
viilve-chamber ;  — gehäuse  einer  Pnmpe, 
valve-box,  dadf-box;  —kästen,  Bchieber- 
kasten,  m,  (Dampfin.)  valve-chest,  valve* 
box,  valve- casing ,  sUdc'box,  steam -box, 
distributing'box;  —kästen  einer  Bchaeht- 
pumpe,  (Bgb.)  dack^pieoe,  dack-door 
piece  of  a  shttft-pump;  '— kastendeckel, 
11».  (Dampfin.)  bonnet  of  the  valve -box, 
valvo'box  cover;  — klappe,  /.  v.  Yentil; 
r— klappe  eines  Klappenventils,  dack, 
flap-vcdve,  latf- valve,  hanging -valve; 
— kolben,  diurchbroohener  Kolben,  m, 
(Hasch.)  valve-piston,  perforated  piston; 

—  sitz,  m.  (Hasch.)  vcivcfseat,  seat  of  a 
vahe;  — sitz  einer  Schachtpumpe,  (Bgb.) 
seat,  dack-seat  of  a  sht^fUpump;  — Steue- 
rung, /.  (Hasch.)  valve^notion,  distribut- 
ing valve-motion,  regulator  by  means  of 
v<äves;  —  thür,  /.  (Bgb.)  dcuk-door, 

Yentilatipny  /.  Luftwechsel^  Wet- 
terweohaely  m,  ventilation,  the  act  of 
ventilating;  —  mittelst  Dampf  strahl, 
steam -jet  ventilation;  —  mittelst  Feue- 
rung, fumace^entHation;  künstliche  — , 
art^cial  ventilation;  natürliche  — ,  not" 
ur<U  ventilation, 

YentüationB  •  •  •  •  — aufisatz,  m, 
(Eisenb.)  turret;  — gitter,  n.  (Bauw.) 
air -grating;  -^luke,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  air- 
port; — maschine, /.  (Bgb.)  air^machine: 
fan-engine;  — ofen,  Wetterofen,  m.  (Bgb.) 
dumJ>-fumace,  ventilating-heater ;  — rohr, 
n.  ventilating' pipe;  — schacht,  Wetter- 
schacht« Luftschacht,  m.  (Bgb.)  air- 
shtrft;  — stein,  m,  rSanw.)  air-hri^k, 

Yentüator,  Windflajigy  m,  Yeuti- 
lationamaaomne^  /.  ventilator,  pneu- 
matic machine,  air -trunk,  machine  for 
ventilation;  (Bgb.)  up-go  boards;  — , 
Wettermaschine ,  /.  (Bgb;)  fan,  ventüat- 
ing -fanner,  ventilator;  — ,  Oentrifugal- 
ventilator,  m,  Wettertrommel*  Centrifu- 
gal-Wettermaschine,/.  Luftsauger,  Wind- 
bläser, m,  (Hasch.  Bgb.  Hüttenw.  He- 
talL)  centrifugal  ventilator,  oentr^ugal 
fan,  fan-blast,  rotary  blower,  rotary  fan; 
Oombes'scher  ^  mit  gekrümmten  Schau- 
feln, (Bgb.)  fan  of  Combes,  curved  vane; 
Fabry'scher  — ,  Wetterrad,  n,  pnet*matic 
whed  of  Fabry;  Lemielle'scher  —  mit 
beweglichen  Schaufeln ,  fan  of  Lemidle, 
feathering-vane;  Letoret'scher —  mit  ge- 
neigten Schaufeln,  fan  ofLdoret,  indined 


864 


Ventilator ....  —  Verbinduni. 


vane;  Boot'scher  — ,  Kapselgeblftse ,  ». 
(HetalL)  Roofs  blower;  —  zum  Wune- 
kahlen,  FldgelYentUator,  Wärzekülüer, 
Windflägelkühler,  Windflügel,  m.  (Biau. 
Branntweinbr.)  /an  or  flighter  for  eoolr 
ing  ihe  wort,  cooUng -fanner,  ventüaÜng' 
fan,  fanrbUnoer,  fan-hUnring  machine  (for 
moeeping  a  Hrong  ewrrent  of  air  Offer  ihe 
teort  to  he  eooleo). 

Ventilator •••  •  — gebläse,  n.  fan- 
blast;  — maachine,  /.  (Bgb.  Dampfin.) 
fan-engine. 

Tentüiren,  lüffeeai|  v.a,  to  ventüate. 

VentUirungy  /.  venUlaUon. 

Vemumiloh,  Jungfemmilohy  /. 
(Benzoetinktor  mit  Wasser),  (Parf.) 
virginai  miUs,  lae  virginale. 

V  erabfolgen^  v.  a,  (HandL)  to  ddiver, 
to  at*rrender,  to  hand  over. 

Veraaday  /.  Vorbau  ^  m.  (Bank.) 
veranda,  verandah, 

Verftnderliohy  a^.  (Hath.)  variable; 
— e  Valuta,  /.  (HandL)  fluctuating 
standard, 

Verftndeniy  «.  a.  den  Stein,  (Metall.) 
to  eoneentraU, 

VerAnderxLy  n.  des  Steins,  (Metall.) 
concentration,  conversion. 

Verändertm^y  /.  variaUon. 

Verankern  y  t;.  a.  (Banw.)  to  tie,  to 
grapple,  to  fasten  with  grappling -irons; 
den  Keinel  — ,  (Dampfin.)  to  grapple  the 
boiler;  einen  Ofen,  ein  Gewölbe  — ,  to 
bind  a  furnace,  a  vcmU. 

Verankerung  y  /.  (Bauw.)  grappling, 
fastening  with  grappling-irons;  —  der 
Kriegfibrüoken ,  (Pont)  anchoring,  moor- 
ing of  military  bridges;  —  eines  Hoch- 
ofens, Ofens  etc.,  (Hüttenw.)  hooping, 
bracing,  fastening  wUh  hoops  or  braces. 

Veransohlagen^  v.  a.  (Handl.  Techn.) 
to  rate,  to  tax,  to  estimate,  to  value  (auf, 
at). 

Verantwortliohy  a^,  answeraJile, 
accountable,  responsible  for. 

Verarbeiten  9  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  work, 
to  manufacture;  (Hflttenw.)  to  work  off, 

Verarbeitungi/.  working,  man^factur' 
ing;  (Hüttenw.)  working-off. 

Verarmung^  /.  (Bgb.)  emaciation. 

Ver&stung^  Verästelung  ^  /.  rami- 
flcation. 

Veratrin^  n.  (Chem.)  veroitrine. 

Verausgaben  9  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  pay 
out,  to  pay  away. 

Verband y  m,  (Banw.)  bond;  (Ohir.) 
dressing  of  a  wound,  bandage;  (Schlffsb.)  the 
timbers^  connexion,  strengthening -pieces, 
stringers;  — ,  Mauerverband,  (Maur.) 
bond  in  masonry,  bond  in  brick-work,  in 
waUing,  binding  of  stones;  — ,  Zimmer- 
verband ,  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  bond,  joining, 
assemblage;  —  durch  Einfalzung  oder 
Einblattung,  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  joining  by 
rabbets  or  scarfs,  rabbeting;  englischer  — , 
(Maur.)   block -bond,   old  English  bond; 


iifUn\mher  — ,  holtitadiaeher  -*,  (Ksst) 
jnemish  bond;  —  durch  Kerbenfigim;. 
Ansdhlitzung,  /.  (TischLZimnL)  M-eU 
tongue-joint;  im  —  mauern,  to  a§9ft 
together;  polnischer  —^  gothischer  -, 
(Maur.)  PoU^bond,  header- and sMdch 
bond;  Terworfener  — ,  (Maur.)  imk- 
joint,  breaking -joint;  —  mit  ▼echsefaf 
den  Fugen,  breaking -joint;  —  duck 
Zähne,  Verzahnung,  /.  (TisehL  ffinffl.) 
joggling,  dovetaSing. 

Verband ••••  — balken,  «».  (B«nr.) 
binding -joist;  — bolzen,  Zogbolzen,  a. 
(Bauw.)  holding4>oU;  (Sehifbb.)  Ks^ 
boU;  — mauerw^k,  «i.  masonry  imlni; 
— stuck,  — h<üz,  AusbiDdäialz,  ik 
(Zimm.)  framing  -piece ,  framing •  (iakr, 
scantUngs. 

VerbandelUf  TerbAndeln^  «.  a.  die 
Fugen,  (Maur.)  to  fXl  up,  to  JM  tk 
joints. 

Verbauen;  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  «M  M 
to  obstruct  by  building;  Binemdss Liebt 
— ,  to  stop  a  neighbour's  Ught  erfretftd 
by  building;  sieh  — ,  sich  eizuohneideB, 
V.  r.  (Kriegsb.)  to  lodge  en/is  vSf. 

Verbauun^i  f.  (kriegsb.)  iM^fmeai 

Verbena,/.  (Bot.)  vermn. 

Verbiegen  I  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  fm  i 
wrong  bend,  to  strain» 

Verbinden  y  v.  a.  (Techn.  Baaw.jts 
join;  (Buchb.)  to  transpose  the  sUdi  a 
binding,  to  bind  wrong;  (Chem.)  to  69» 
bine;  (Chir.)  to  dress  (wounds);  afih  ' 
V.  r.  (Chem.)  to  eonibine,  to  eevüM 
with .,.,  to  unite,  to  unite  wiXk . . .;  mü 
Anschlag  und  Ueberschlag  — ,  (liscbL)  te 
join  by  double  rebating;  ein  Fus  —^ 
(Böttch.)  to  hoop  a  barrel;  auf  Gehno; 
— ,  (Tischl.)  to  mitre;  auf  halbeii  Spood 
— ,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  join  by  «Wi; 
mit  dem  Stichbalken—,  (Zimm.)^;»^ 
by  a  binding-joist. 

VerbindeaeugT)  n.  (Cbir.)  «iresiuf- 
case. 

Verbindlioliy  o^;.  (HandL)  UeUe; 
sich  —  machen,  to  engage. 

VerbindUchkeiti  /.  (HandL)  cs^ofr 
ment,  liability;  eine  —  auf  nch  nehiseo, 
to  assume;  seinen — en,  pi.  naohkoBUDeSi 
to  meet  cities  engagemmts. 

Verbindung:,  /.  (Masch.  Techn.)  ;<w* 
ing,  joint,  fastening;  connexten,  tsan»- 
nication;  junction,  juncture;  (^*°^)^ 
bination,  combining;  compound,  ^^|^ 
of  a  combination;  (Buchb.)  the  «»«P*" 
eing  of  the  leaves  qf  a  book  in  Hs^i 
— ,  Verband,  m.  (Bauw.)  esmUm 
bond;  —,  Holzverbindung,  (Battw-ffim«' 
framing,  joining;  binftre  — i  (Ch«pj 
binary  eofnpound;  chemische  "i  ckmie» 
combination  (the  act  (^combining):  e^* 
ical  compound  (the  product  pf  W^^ 
tion);  dampfdichte  — ,  (Maach.)  <<«*• 
tight  joint;  —  von  Base  und  »uw. 
Salz,   n.  (Ohem.)  compouni  fi^r^  ^ 


Yerblnduifga ....  —  Verbolzung, 


865 


combination  of  a  haae  and  an  acid,  aaU: 
— ,  Yerschxnelziing,  /.  der  FarTsen,  (!BCal.) 
blending  of  the  colours;  gepaarte  — , 
Paarling,  m.  (Ohem.)  eowjugated  com- 
pound; gesättigte  — ,  (Chem.)  saturated 
compound;  geschweisste  — ,  (Hasch.) 
welded  joint;  —  mit  Himleisten,  (Tischl.) 
clamping;  —  mit  Nuth  imd  Feder,  —  mit 
Nuth  und  Spund,  (TischL  Zimm.)  groove- 
atid  tongue-joint,  matching,  tongue-join^ 
ing;  rechtwinklige  — ,  sg[tuire  joint; 
schräge  — ,  heve^oint;  in  —  setzen,  to 
put  into  communication;  schwefelsaure 
— ,  Schwefelsäure  — ,  schwefelsaures 
Salz,  Sulfat,  n.  (Chem.)  sulphate,  compound 
of  suiphuric  acid  toith  a  base;  —  mit 
gebohrtem  Zapfen,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  os^em- 
blage  vfith  key-piece;  —  mit  verkeiltem 
Zapfen,  fox-taü  wedging. 

V  erbindtiiigB .  •  •  •  —  bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
junetion-Une ,  junction-raiUDay ,  loop-line; 
—bolzen,  m.  (Bauw.)  v.  Yerbandbolzen; 

SArt.)  assembUng  -  bolt ;  — galerie,  /. 
Minirk.)  communication- gaSery,  trans- 
verse-gaUery ;  — gang,  m.  conneetinjf'pas- 
sage,  eommtmiccSion-gaUery ;  — gewicht, 
Atomgewicht,  n.  (Chem.)  atomic  weight, 
combining -weight;  — graben,  Annähe- 
rungsgraben, m,  (Hinirk.)  approach, 
gigsag;  — hals,  m.  (Dampfim.)  upright 
tube  of  a  boiler -tube;  — holz,  Zangen- 
holz, n.  (Wasserb.)  wale;  —  klwmmer, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  brace;  chemische  — kraft, 
Y.      chemisches       Verbindungsstreben; 

—  kurve,  /.  (Eisenb.)  cormeeting- curve; 

—  maschine,  Zwischenmaschine,  /. 
(Hasch.)  commimieator ;  — molekül,  n. 
compound  -  mclectde,  compound  -  akom, 
molecule  of  a  compotmd  hody;  — platte, 
/.  (Techsi^  junction-plate;  (SchiiÜBb.)  tie- 
plate;  — platte  über  einem  stumpfen 
Stoss,  bvU-plate;  — punkt,  m.  juncture; 

—  röhre,  /.  (Wasserb.  etc.)  joint -pipe, 
connecting 'tube;  — röhren,  Zwillings- 
röhren, pi.  des  Zwillingsröhren-Winder- 
hitzungsapparates, (Hüttenw.)  archrpipes; 

—  schiene,  /.    (Eisenb.)   junction -rati; 

—  Stange,  /.  (Hasch.)  UnJc,  conneeting-rod; 

—  Stange  der  Schienen  zur  Erhsdtunff 
der  Spurweite  (bei  eisernem  Oberbau), 
(Eisenb.)  tie-rod;  — Stange  einer  Weiche, 
(Eisenb.)  swiitch-^od;  — station,  Anschluss- 
station,  /.    (Eisenb.)    junction -station; 

—  stelle,  Verbindung,  /.  an  Bohren  etc., 
(Techn.)  junction;  chemisches  —  streben, 
chemisches  Yereinigungsstreben,  n, 
chemische  — kraft,  chemische  Anzie- 
hungskraft oder  Affinität,  /.  chemical 
affinity,  ehemieal  attrcustion,  deceive  at- 
traction,  ehemieal  force;  —strecke,/.  (Bgb.) 
cross-hoard,  hoUng;  (Kriegsb.)  eommunica- 
tum-gaUery ,  transversergaUery ;  — strich, 
Bindestrich,  m.  (Buchdr.)  hyphen;  — stück, 
Band,  n.  (Zimm.)  tie;  — stücke,  Stoss- 
stücke,    pl.    (Eisenb.)  joint  -  fastenings ; 

—  stuhl,  Stossstuhl,  191.  (Eisenb.)  J'oin^ 

Teelmiichet  Wörterbuch.  Deatscb-SngUsob. 


chair,  double  chair;  — stutzen,  m.  in 
einem  Dampfkessel,  upright  ttkbe  of  a 
boüer-tübe;  — thür,  /.  (Bauw.)  door  of 
communication;  — treppe,  /.  (Bauw.) 
staircase  of  communication;  — verhält- 
niss,  n.  (Chem.)  combining  •  proportion ; 
Dalton's  Qesetz  der  multiplen  — Ver- 
hältnisse (oder  Proportionen),  (Chem.) 
DäUon^s  law  of  multiples,  law  of  multiple 
eombining-proportions,  law  of  combination 
in  d^nite  and  multiple  proportions; 
— vorsprünge,  m.  pL  eines  Formkastens, 
(Giess.)  cotter  -  plates ,  flanges;  — wärme, 
/.  (Phys. Chem.)  comhining-heat;  — welle, 
/.  (Schiffsdampfm.)  intermediate  shaft, 

Verblasen^  v.  a.  die  Farben,  (Hai.) 
to  düute  the  colours  in  painting;  die 
Glasmasse  — ,  (Glasm.)  to  blow  the  glass; 
ein  Hetall  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  rtfine  a 
metal;  das  Boheisen  beim  Feinen  im 
englischen  Feinfeuer  — ,  to  expose  the 
moUen  pig-iron,  in  the  hearth  of  the  run- 
ning-out fire  or  refinery,  to  the  oxidising 
action  of  the  blast. 

Verblasen  y  SohmelEen  unter  der 
liinwirkuns:  eines  oxydirenden 
Iiuft-  Oder  Gebläsestromesy  ozydi- 
rendes  flehin  eisen  ^  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
oxidising  -  blast  smelting,  mdting  with 
oxidising  blast. 

Verblattungy  AnfblAtttingy  /. 
gerades  Blatty  n.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  searf- 
tiw,  scarving. 

verbleohen^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  cover 
with  tinned  iron-plate,  to  tin. 

Verbleiohen,  verblassen,  v.  n.  (Hal. 
etc.)  to  fade. 

Verbleien 9  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  lead; 
die  Scheiben  — ,  (Glas.)  to  lead  glass- 
panes,  to  stop  lights  in  lead;  Waaren — , 
(Handl.)  to  seal  with  lead,  to  lead  goods. 

Verbleinng, /.  leading. 

Verblenden  9  verkleiden  ^  v.  a. 
(Bauw.)  to  face,  to  blind;  einen  Brunnen 
-^,  to  plank,  to  line  a  wdl;  die  Erze, 
die  Anbrüche  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  mask  the 
Hoe  lodes;  eine  Fachwand  — ,  (Haur.) 
to  face  a  bay-work  with  bricks;  die  Gänge 
— ,  (Bgb.)  to  stop  up  the  gangs  with  brat- 
tices. 

Verblendung  y /.  (Bauw.) /ac»n^/  — 
mit  Backsteinen,  brick-facing. 

Verblendungsstein,  m.  (Bauw.)  fa- 
cing-stone. 

Verbodmen,  v.  a.  ein  Fass  — , 
(BÖttch.)  to  bottom  or  head  up  a  cask; 
ein  Schiff — ,  in  Bodmerei  geben,  (Seew. 
Handl.)  to  hypothecate  a  ship. 

VerDohren,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  fasten 
teith  treenails  or  pins  inserted  into  bored 
holes. 

Verbolsen,  v.  a.  (Zimm.  etc.)  to  bolt, 
to  fasten  with  boUs;  ein  Schiff — ,  to  boU 
a  ship. 

Verbolsung;  /.  (Schiffsb.)  fastening 
with  boUs, 

55 


866 


Verborgen.  —  Verdampf uni»... 


Verborgen^  oäQ.  (Phys.)  laUnt, 

Verbotene  Waaren,  /.  jiL  (Handl.) 
jproA«&t^  or  contrabufid  goods. 

Yerbrftmen «  V.  a.  to  edge,  to  border, 
to  trim;  eine  Kupferplatte  — ,  (Qt&y.) 
to  edge  a  copper -plaU  with  wax;  mit 
Pelz  — ,  to  fur. 

Verbrannt,  at^j.  (Hüttenw.  Itfetall.) 
Immt;  — er  (durch  Luftzutritt  oxydirter) 
Cementstahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  aired  cement- 
steel;  —  es  £i8en,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  burnt 
iron;  — er  (durch  Ueberhitzung  etc. 
hrüchig  gewordener)  Stahl,  m.  bunU  sted. 

Verbrauchi  m.  (Handl.)  consimption, 
rate, 

Verbreoben«  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  break; 
— ,  abfasen,  abkanten,  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
to  blunt. 

Verbreitern^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  enlarge, 
to  expand,  to  wtden. 

Verbreitun^fy  /.  dissemination  {of 
diseases,  etc.). 

Verbrennbar  9  verbrennlicli,  adj. 
eomhustible, 

Verbrennbarkeit,  Verbrennlioh- 
keit, /.  eomJfustibiUty. 

Verbrennen,  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  to  burn; 
das  Eisen,  den  Stahl  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
bum,  to  overheat  iron  or  sted;  Holz  — , 
to  bum  up  wood;  Holz  zu  Kohlen  — , 
to  bum  wood  into  charcoal. 

Verbrennlieh,  brennbar,  a<{;.  com- 
bustible, inflammable;  — e  Körper,  In- 
flammabilien,  pL  (Chem.)  inflammables; 
—  e  Luft,  inflammable  Luft  (ältere  Be- 
zeichnung fur  Wasserstoff),  /.  inflammable 
air,  hydrogen. 

Verbrennlichkeit,  Brennbarkeit, 
/.  (Ghem.)  comhustibHity,  inflammability, 

Verbrennung^  /.  burning;  (Chem.) 
eombvtstion,  ignition;  freiwillige,  spon- 
tane — ,  Selbstverbrennung,  spontaneous 
combustion;  langsame  — ,  Eremakausie, 
/.  eremaeausis;  plötzliche  — ,  deflagration; 
unvollständige  — ,  partial  conäustion; 
vollständige  — ,  perfect  eomhMiion,  com- 
plete combustion;  —  der  fremden  Metalle 
bei  der  Bafünation  des  Zinnes,  tossing, 

VerbrennungB •  •  •  •  — Intensität,  /. 
rate  of  combustion;  — kammer,  /.  com- 
bustion-cktmiber;  -^luft. /.  air  for  com- 
bustion; —  Ofen,  m,  (für  Elementar- 
analyse), (Chem.)  combustion 'fiHmace; 
— produkt,  n.  product  of  combustion: 
— räum,  m.  Feuerkammer,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
flre-chamber ,  combustion-chamber,  cockle; 
— röhr,  n.  combustion -tube;  — wärme, 
/.  heat  qf  combtistion;  — wärme,  Heiz- 
kraft, /.  der  BrennstojQfe,  calorifl^  power, 
caloriftc  intensity  of  fuel;  — zone,  /. 
(Chem.  Hüttenw.)  area  or  zone  of  com- 
bustion. 

Verbrochenes  Feld,  n.  (Bgb.)  a 
mine  opened  for  working, 

Verbruch,  Bruch,  m.  (Bgb.)  failing- 
in,  rupture. 


VerbrflBtons«  /.  (Zimm.)  sbvttw§. 

Verbuchen,  Dachen,  v.  a.  (Handl) 
to  enter. 

Verbunden  •  adj.  (Hasch,  etc)  cm- 
nected,  joined;  (Chem.)  combined,  wiiW; 
— es  Mauerwerk,  n,  bo%md  masonry;  en 
niedrig  —es  Schiff,  n.  (Schifbb.)  a  lew- 
built  vessd;  ein  tief  —es  Schiff,  ■. 
(SchifÜBb.)  a  de^^-waisted  vessd. 

Verbürgen,  v,  o.  (HandL)  tebaü^to 
warrant,  to  answer  for,  to  gvarattu; 
sich  — ,  to  become  bad  or  steuriiji,  it 
pledge  on^s  self,  to  give  orstaiuifieeunly. 

Verbürcrung:,  /.  (Handl.)  6«J»«f, 
security,  guarantee^  warranty, 

Verbfir^nngswecliael,  m.  bond  •« 
security. 

VerbOrsten,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  int 

tad. 

Verdachen,  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to  toar 
with  a  roof,  to  roof. 

Verdachung,  /.  (Bauw.)  roqfin§;  -, 
Thür-  oder  Pensterverdachung,  /.  (BsoL) 
weather-moulding,  hood-moulding;  —mit 
Qiebel,  gabled  moulding. 

Verdammen ,  v.  a,  ein  Bohzloch  — , 
(Bgb.)  to  tamp  a  blast^hole;  einen  fltm 
etc  — ,  (Wasserb.)  to  dam,  to  dami^i 
to  embank  a  river,  to  pen  up  tt«  eewm 
of  a  stream  by  a  dam;  die  Gusakiitai 
— ,  (Form.)  to  ram  down  the  w»^  »• 
moulding;  eine  Mine  — ,  (Minirk.)  *• 
damp  a  mi$^;  die  Wasser  — ,  (Bg^b.)  ta 
ke^  off  the  waters  by  timbering, 

Verdammung,  /.  (Waaserb.)  to- 
ming-up,  embanking,  embankmed;  — 
eines  Schachtes,  (Bgb.)  timbering  </ • 
sh€^  to  ikeep  off  the  water,  frame-dam. 

Verdftmmungespiegel,  m,  (Xifiiii) 
tamping-bottom. 

Verdampf. ...  —  apparat,  •.  «»«r 
orator,  evaporating  •  apparatus;  —  spp»- 
rat  mit  zweiCeu^her  Wirkung,  — appsrtt 
mit  zwei  Körpern  und  Luftverdoimoiig, 
Zweikörperapparat  (zur  Verdimpftfflg 
von  Dünnsaft),  (Bülienzuckerf:)  *»*«• 
effect  vaeuum-pan  (for  the  eeaporaUs»  ¥ 
thin-juice);  —  pfanne,  v.  Verdampfung^ 
pfanne;  — schale,  Abdampfechsle,  /• 
(Chem.  Pharm.)  evt^orating-capsde,  «»•/• 
orating-basin.  ^. 

Verdampfen,  v.  o.  (Sodat)  to  wi* 
down.  . 

Verdampfen,  v,  n.  (Phys.  etc.)  » 
evaporate,  to  vaporize, 

Verdampfung,  /.  Verdampfeß;  ■; 
evaporation,  evaporating,  vapomdi^i 
—  zur  Trockne ,  (Chem.)  tvapordio*  » 
dryness, 

Verdampfonge ....  —  pfanne,  *«" 
dampfipfanne ,  /.  (Sodaf.)  botUng-don» 
pan,cot\centration-pan;  (Zuckert)  *w»«f- 
doten  pan,  evaporating-pan;  letzte,  üßf 
ste  —pfanne  bei  der  filteren  Methode 
der  BohrzuckerÄbrikation.  Kochpftn« 
zum  Fertigkochen,  tache,  towÄe,  ^' 


Verdauen.  —  Verdännuni, 


867 


ing-teaehe;  —  iSUügkeit,  /.  evaporative 
power;  — punkt,  m.  (Phys.)  point  of 
evaporation;  — rückstand,  m.  bei  Wasser- 
analysen,  (Ghem.)  solid  matters,  soUd 
residue  from  the  evaporation  of  water; 
— wärme,  /.  heat  of  vaporisation* 

Verdauen^  v.  a.  to  digest, 

YerdAwangy  f,  digestion, 

YerdauungB  •  •  •  •  —  föhig,  a^.  di- 
gestible; — sftfte,  m.  pi,  digestive  fluids. 

Verdeok«  n.  covering ^  awning,  tiU; 
— ,  Deok,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  deck;  — ,  Dach. 
n.  (Wagn.)  head;  falsches  — ,  (Schiffsb.) 
spare  *  deck,  orlop  •  deck;  glattes  — ,  deck 
flush  fore  and  c^;  —  zum  Kiederschla- 
gen,  \sii2kga,)  folding-head;  —  der  Offi- 
ziere, Hinterkastell,  n,  (Schiffsb.)  quaHer- 
deck;  — ,  welches  einen  Katzenrticken 
aufsticht,  cambered  deck, 

Verdeok....  — leder,  n.  (Wagn.) 
Keadrleather,  coach-leather;  genarbtes,  ge- 
lulspeltes  — leder,  corned  leather;  ge- 
BChmiertes  — leder,  oHed  leather;  lackir- 
tes  — leder,  enamdled  leather;  — zeit,  n, 
(8eew.)  awning, 

Verdeokte  Batterie  ^  /.  (Kriegsw.) 
Wnded  battery;  —  er  Herdguss,  m,  (Qiess.) 
covered  sand -casting;  — e  Kanonen,  /. 
pi.  (Kriegsw.)  hidden  or  masked  guns; 
— er  Weg,  m,  (Befest.)  covert  way, 

Verderben  9  v,  a.  (Techn.)  to  spoil, 
to  damage;  v,  n,  to  he  spoiled. 

Verdichten }  v,  a,  (Phys.  etc.)  to 
condense,  to  eondensaie,  to  solidify;  — , 
zusammendrücken,  (Phys.  Mech.)  to 
compress;  Gase  znr  Plüssigkeit  — ,  to 
Uqurfy  gases  (by pressure);  Schiesspulyer 
— ,  to  compress  gun-powder;  einen  Schacht- 
ansban  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  wedge  a  tubbing. 

Verdichtung^  /.  (Phys.)  condensation, 
concentration,  soUdifleation ,  condensing: 
— ,  Zusammendrückung,  /.  (Phys.  Mech.) 
compression;  —  (von  Gasen)  zur  Flüs- 
sigkeit, Itgu^oefton. 

Verdichtungs .  •  •  •  —  apparat ,  m. 
condensator,  condenser;  — kammer,  /. 
(Ghem.)  condensing -chamber;  — wärme, 
yi  (Phys.)  heat  generated  by  condensation 
or  compression;  — welle, /.  (Akust.)  con- 
densed wave. 

Verdicken^  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  thicken; 
(Chem.)  to  inspissate,  to  concentrate;  durch 
Kochen  oder  Abdampfen  — ,  eindicken, 
(Zuckerf.  etc.)  to  thicken,  to  inspissate 
hy  boiling  or  evaporation,  to   boil  doton, 

Verdiokungy  /.  thickening,  inspissa- 
tion,  concentration;  (Zeugdr.)  paste, 

Verdiokungamittel,  n.  Eindicke^ 
y.  (Färb.  Zeugdr.)  thickener,  thickening, 
inspissation,  paste, 

Verdiebein^  v.  a.  ▼.  yerdübeln. 

Verdlelen^  v.  a.  (Banw.)  to  board,  to 
plank,  to  cover  with  boards. 

Verding;  m,  etwas  in  —  oder  auf 
—  übernehmen,  (Techn.)  to  undertake 
something  by  the  job,  by  contract. 


Verdingarbeit;  Akkordarbeit;  /. 
work  by  contract,  work  upon  tervhs. 

Verdingen«  v,  a,  to  hire  out,  to  let 
out  for  hire;  (Bgb.)  to  set  off  pitches,  to 
cope;  eine  Arbeit  — ,  (Techn.)  to  give  a 
work  by  the  job  ^  to  let  out  a  work  in 
contrad. 

Verdingung;  /.  Gedinge;  n.  (Bgb.) 
bargain,  charter,  tribute,  tut -work;  — 
einer  Arbeit,  (Techn.)  UUing-out  a  work 
in  contract, 

Verddbebi;  ▼erdollen;  v.  a.  v.  yer- 
dübeln. 

Verdoppeln;  v,  a,  (Zimm.  Tischl. 
Schiffsb.)  to  sheaithe;  sich  — ,  v,  r,  to 
eondupUcate. 

Verdoppelung;  hOlzeme  — ,  /.  eines 
Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  sheathing  offtr-wood; 
kupferne  —  eines  Schiffes,  copper-bottom, 
copper-sheathing;  -^  eines  Segels,  tabling, 
head,  top-lining  of  a  sail, 

Verdoppelungsplatte;  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
douhUng-plate, 

Verdorben;  ocf;.  (Techn.)  spoiled, 
rotten,  tainted. 

Verdrängen^  v,  a,  to  displace, 

Verdrängung;  /.  displacement;  — , 
Deplacirung,  /.  (Ghem.)  displacement, 
replacement  {of  one  element  by  another 
in  chemical  compoimds), 

Verdrängungspseudomorphose; 
Umwandlungspseudomorphose;    /. 
(Miner.)  pseudomorph .by  alteration» 

Verdrehen;  v,  a,  (Techn.)  to  wrench, 
to  distort,  to  twist  out  of  its  regular  shape, 
to  force. 

Verdrehung;  /.  torsion. 

Verdrucken;  falsch  drucken;  v.  a. 
(Buchdr.)  to  misprint. 

Verdrücken;  v.  a.  to  spoil  by  press- 
ing; ein  Schraubengewinde  — ,  to  strip 
a  screw-thread. 

Verdrückung;  Verschmfilerung; 
/.  eines  Flötzes,  (Bgb.)  roU,  nip,  contrac- 
tion of  a  seam. 

Verdübeln;  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  peg,  to 
dowel, 

Verdübelung;  /.  (Zimm.)  pegging, 
dowding,  doweUing. 

Verdunkelungsglas ;  n,  (Opt.)  dark 


Verdünnen;  v,  a.  to  thin;  (Ghem.) 
to  dilute;  (Phys.)  to  rarefy;  eine  Farbe 
— ,  (Mal.)  to  temper,  to  wash  a  colour; 
eine  Flüssigkeit,  eine  Säure  — ,  (Ghem.) 
to  düute  a  liquid,  an  acid;  die  Luft 
mittelst  der  Luftpumpe  — ,  to  rarefy 
the  on*  by  the  air-pump. 

Verdünnt;  ai^j.  (Ghem.)  dilute,  di- 
luted; (Phys.)  rare,  rar^ßed  (said  of  air 
and  gases);  (Mech.)  thinned  (said  qf  axes, 
rods,  etc.). 

Verdünnung;  /.  (Ghem.)  dilution; 
(Phys.)  rar^aetion;  (Mech.)  thinning; 
— ,  Ausdehnung,  /.  (Phys.  Mech.)  ex- 
pansion, dilatation;  —  von  Gasen  oder 

65* 


868 


VerdOnnungs ....  —  Ysrftaohten. 


Luft,  rarrfaetÜM  of  goHs  or  air;  — 
einer  Lösung  mit  Wasser,  (Ohein.)  dthh- 
Hon  of  a  ooUäion  vüh  water;  —  der 
Würze  durch  Alkoholbildung,  Attenua» 
tion,  Verringerung,  /.  des  speciflschen 
Gewichts  der  Würze  durch  G&hrung, 
(Brau.  Destill.  Branntweinhr.)  atUnua" 
Uon. 

Verdünnimgs  •  •  •  •  —walze,  /.  (Pap.) 
dOuiUng ' roUor ;  —welle,  /.  (Akust.) 
expanitd  wave. 

Verdiuuiteiiy  Terdfinstenii  «.  «i. 
(Phys.)  to  evaporate,  to  exhalate, 

Verdunstung«  /.  (Phys.)  vaporieation, 
evaporation,  exhaUiUon. 

Verdunatunga  •  •  •  •  — kälte,/.  (Phys.) 
eold  produced  hy  «voporaiiofi,  eold  due 
to  evaporation;  •— wilrme,  /.  heat  ef 
vaporieation. 

Veredeln^  aioh  — ,  v,  r.  (Bgb.)  to 
become  ricKer, 

Verolnflioheni  «.  o.  (Math.)  to 
reduce. 

Yereinigein^  v.  a.  (Ghem.  Heoh.)  to 
combine;  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (Chem.)  to  unite, 
to  combine,  to  unite  together, 

Vereinigung  J  /.  combination,  union; 
chemische  — ,  chemical  union,  ehemieai 
combination;  —  in  einen  Mittelpunkt, 
concentration. 

Verengt^  «Mff.  narrowed;  —er  Theil, 
m.  waist. 

Verfahren )  «.  a.  ein  Feld,  einen 
Gang  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  work  a  mine;  ein 
Takel,  eine  Ta^e  — ,  (8eew.)  to  overhatd, 
to  fleet,  to  ahifl  a  todkie;  Waaren  — , 
(Handl.)  to  traneport,  to  escport  goods; 
den  ZoU  — ,  to  defraud  the  excise. 

Verfahren^  aioh  — ,  v.  r.  (Bgh.)  to 
miss  the  lode;  (Buchdr.)  to  overshoot  or 
undershoot  the  carriage. 

Verfahren  9  n.  (Ghem.  Techn.)  proc- 
ess, proceeding,  method,  manipulation^ 
mode;  —  der  Eisengewinnung,  (Küt- 
tenw.)  mode  of  extratcting  iron  from  ore; 
nasses  — ,  (Chem.)  wet  method,  wet  proc- 
ess; negatives  — ,  (Phot.)  negative  proc 
ess;  positives — ^  (Phot.)  positive  process; 
trocluies  — ,  (Ghem.)  drg  method,  dry 
process. 

Verfahren^  atfj.  (Bgb.)  exhausted  {said 
of  a  mine). 

Verfall  I  m.  VerMlen^  n.  (Bauw.) 
decay,  decaying,  ruin,  ddlapidation ;  in  — 
gerathen,  kommen,  to  decay,  to  go  to 
ruin,  to  go  out  of  repair;  —  eines  Bech- 
tes,  loss,  forfeüure;  —  eines  Wechsels, 
(HandL)  faXUng  due,  maturity;  bei  — , 
when  due,  at  maturity» 

Verfall  •  •  • .  —buch,  n.  (HandL)  HUs- 
payable  book,  book  in  which  the  dates 
are  registered  when  bills  are  payable; 
—  tag,  m.  (Handl.)  day  of  expiration,  day 
when  a  biSL  becomes  due;  — zeit,  /. 
(Handl.)  time  when  a  b%U.  becomes  due, 
time  of  payment,  expiration^   maturity; 


bis  zur  ^zeit,  tül  due;  vor  der  — sü^ 
brfore  due;  zur  — zeit,  »Jbcii  dme. 

VerfiJleni  «.  n.  (Bauw.)  to  ietsf,  k 
go  to  ruin;  (Bchiffl.)  to  make  leeiMy,  U 
drive  to  leeward  (said  ofask^);  — ,  i^ 
laufen,  to  esgnre,  to  etopse  Mi  tfd 
terms);  — ,  fiUlg  werden,  (HandL)  to 
faU,  to  become  due;  to  befstfBÜei.to 
lapse,  to  faü  to  anaUter  posse$$9r  (»ai 
ef  a  mortgage,  etc);  in  Winditille  -, 
(SchifEi^ /ott  calm. 

VerfSSen^  adj.  (Bauw.)  fdOm  io  daa§f 
ruinous,  dilapidated;  (HandL)  iae  M 
tfabiUof  exehamge);  fax  —  eiUta, 
to  foredose  (a  mortgage);  — es  Pfimd,  % 
forfeiied  pledge,  foirfeiled  msrtgajt 

VerOlBOheny  v.  a.  (Ghem.  Techii) 
to  ftdaify,  to  adulterate,  to  eoestafii, 
to  debase,  to  sophistieate;  Xfimen  — ,  to 
debase  coin;  Wein  — ,  to  adeXtenkwm. 

VerfUaoher^  m.  falsifler,  faie^Ud», 
sophisticator,  adulieranL 

VecfUsohunc:^  /.  aduUeratiim,  iejiit 
tieation. 

Verf&lachungamittelyflk  jiL  singer» 
tion-substances,  ingredients  for  sMsir 
tion,  adulterants. 

Verfangen^  ablösen  |  t.  s.  (Beev.) 
to  reUeve. 

VerlSauleny  «.  n.  to  putr^,  ^  r^ 
to  beeow^  putrid,  to  get  rotten;  (SohifiK) 
to  decay. 

Verfilien.  flhrani  «.  a.  (HoM  to 
feU. 

Verflnatem^  v.  a.  (Astr.)  te  tdifit. 

Verfinsterung  I  /.  (Astr.)  tdifo, 
oeeultation, 

Verfirsten,  v.  a.  ein  Dach —,  (BauwJ 
to  ridge  a  roqf  or  houH,  te  eenr  » 
fictoe. 

Verflrstung,  /.  emes  Daohai,  IW 
eindeokung;,  /.  (Bauw.)  ridgias,  tntr 
ingof  a  ridge,  enridgement. 

VerflLeohtnng; /.  (Techn.)  iiita»f^' 
interlacing. 

Verfliegen,  v.  n.  doh  verflftditicaii 
V.  r.  (Ghem.)  to  voUUeUse;  — d,  floflW* 
a^.  volatile. 

Verflüchtigen  I  •.  a.  «idh  -i  *  '• 
(Ghem.)  to  votatiUse,  to  subtäite. 

Verflüehtig^uniT,  /.  upWiW«*»^ 
subtiHsation.  ^^, 

Verflflsslgnng,  /.  (Phy».  ®eit/ 
li^[urfaetion.  ^. , 

Verf olgen,  v.  a.  einen  Gang  ""»W| 
to  trace  a  vein;  seinen  Kun  —i  P*^ 
to  make  the  satne  course,  to  «t«»  ** 
course. 

VerfolgrungaikurTei  /.  ewret  tft^ 

suit.  .  «L.I.— I 

Verftraohten,  v.  a.  (HandL  MJ! 
to  send  or  carry  goods,  to  sd  ^».Ajjfi 
to  pay  the  freight  or  carriegt;^^^ 
— ,  (Schiflf.)  to  let  a  sUp  tefiafit'  » 
charter  a  ship.  ^^^»  t 

Verfrachten,  n.  VerfraöhtoKj/ 


Verfrachter,  —  Vergoldung. 


869 


eines  BcfaiffeB,  (Sohiüf.)  eharUring  of  a 
ship. 

Verfrachter }  m.  eines  Bchiffes, 
eharUrer,  ßrtighter. 

YettriMchexif  Msohen^  «.  a.  das 
Boheisen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  fine  pig^ron, 

Verfri«ohnn|^y  /.  (SeewJ  freak  (not 
saUed)  ^ovisions. 

Verfügen  I  «.  a.  (Haur.)  ▼.  yer- 
bandeln. 

Verfügen^  v.  n.  über  etwas  — , 
(Handl.)  to  dupoae  of  something. 

Verfallen;  v.  a.  to  fiU;  in  Fässer  — , 
(Brau,  etc.)  to  cask,  to  barrel,  to  bung 
%ip;  VD.  Flaschen  — ,  to  bottle;  den  Fehl- 
hoden  — ,  (Baaw.)  to  plaster  the  sound- 
Jloor;  auf  Flaschen  — ,  (Brau,  etc.)  to 
hoUle;  die  Grundmauern  — ,  (Bauw.)  to 
j^uddle  the  foundatian-waUa. 

Vergfthrung;/.  der  Würze,  Attenua- 
tion« /.  (Brau.  DestilL  Branntw.)  attenua- 
tion, iessening  qf  the  quantity  cfsaeeharine 
^natter  in  the  wort  after  fe/rmewtaHon, 
diminution  of^  the  specific  gravity  of 
the  wort  by  fermentation,  in  consequence  of 
the  conversion  of  the  suga/r  into  alcohol 
and  carbonic  acid;  scheinbare  — ,  schein- 
hare  Attenuation,  apparent  attenuation, 

Vergfihmngs  •  •  •  •  — grad,  Attenua- 
tionsgrad,  m,  der  Würze  oder  weinga- 
ren  Maische,  (Brau.  Destill.)  degree  of 
attenuation  of  the  wort  or  wash;  — mes- 
ser,  m.  Zymometer,  n.  (Chem.  Brau. 
DestiU.)  symometer,  saeeharometer  for 
ascertaining  the  degree  of  attenuation  of 
the  wort  or  wash. 

Verganten  9  v.  a,  (HandL)  to  sdl  by 
auction,  to  expose  to  pubHc  sale;  Einen 
— ,  to  declare  a  person  a  bankrupt;  v.  n» 
to  dedare  on^s  SfSf  insolvent  or  b€wkrupt, 

Vergantung;  /.  public  sale,  auction. 

Vergattern,  v,  a,  v.  vergittern. 

Vergatthobel;  Gehrhobel|  m. 
(Tischl.)  straight  block-plane, 

Vergehren,  v,  a.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  to 
tevd,  to  cut  a  bevd  angle, 

Vergieesen,  v,  a,  (Techn.  Schloss. 
Bauw.)  to  run  in,  to  stop  upy  to  east  in 
(with  molten  lead,  etc.);  (Giess.)  to  east 
hadfly,  to  make  a  mistake  in  casting;  — , 
durch  Guss  yerlöthen,  to  bum  together, 
to  bum  over;  die  Fugen  — ,  ausgiessen, 
(Haur.)  to  spread,  to  pour  the  joints, 

Vergieasen;  n,  (Bauw.  Schloss.)  ru^ 
ning-in. 

Vergiftung;  /.  poisoning;  Mittel 
gegen  — ,  (Phann.)  antidote, 

Vergübt;  aJy,  ydlow,  turned  ydUne 
from  age. 

Vergipsen;  gipeeu;  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to 
plaster. 

Vergiflsen;  «ioh  — ,  v.  r.  (Seew.)  to 
make  errors  in  the  dead-reckoning. 

Vergittern;  v.  a.  (TischL  etc.)  to 
grate,  to  grate  up,  to  lattice;  — ,  umgit- 
tern, to  enclose  with  a  lattice  or  treSUs. 


Verglaiibar;  adj*  (Chem.)  vitrifiaJtU, 

Verglasen«  v.  a.  ▼.  glasiren ;  (Chem.) 
to  vitrify;  em  Fenster  — ,  beglasen, 
(Bauw.  Glas.)  to  glase  a  window,  to  put 
in  the  panes;  s&mmtliche  Fenster  eines 
Baues  — ,  to  fill  in,  to  fix  aUthe  window- 
glasses  of  a  building;  die  Glashäfen  — , 
(GlasuL)  to  glase  the  pots;  die  Scheiben 
in  Blei  — ,  verbleien,  (Bauw.  Glas.)  to 
lead  the  panes;  die  Scheiben  in  Kitt  — , 
to  put  the  panes  in  putty,  to  glase  in 
putty. 

Verglasung;  /.  (Chem.)  vitrification; 
— ,  Glasur,  /.  (Topf,  etc)  glase;  —  in 
Blei,  (Glas.)  glass-leading;  —  eines  Fen- 
sters oder  eines  Bildes,  glasing;  — eines 
Gebäudes,  glass-worky  windows  of  a  build- 
ing, 

Vergleich;  m,  agreement,  accord,  con- 
tract, treaty,  arrangement. 

Vergleichen;  v.  a.  Eiwnstangen  — , 
to  straighten  iron -rods;  die  Felle  — , 
(Kürschn.)  to  take  off  the  tips,  to  dock 
the  hides;  Marmor  — ,  to  smooth  marble- 
slabs. 

Vergleichend;  adj.  comparative. 

Vergleiohsebene;  /.  (Befest.)  plane 
of  comparison, 

Vergleiohungslinie;  /.  (Feldm.) 
datum-line. 

Verglühen;  v.  a,  (Techn.)  to  cool 
down;  das  Porzellan  — ,  (Forz.)  to  give 
the  biscuit-baking  to  porcelain. 

Verglühen;  n,  (Porz.)  biscuit-bdking, 

VerglühofeU;  m,  (zum  ersten  Bren- 
nen), (Porz.)  biscuit-kün. 

Vergnügungs ....  —  fahrt,/.  (Schifff.) 
pleasure-trip;  — zug,  m.  (Eisenb.)  excttr- 
sion-train,  pleasurcrtrain. 

Vergolde. •••  — gitter,  n.  aUder's 
gridiron;  — läppen,  m.  (Buchb.)  gold- 
^ojf;  — messer,  Yergoldermesser,  n. 
gÜder's  knife;  — pinsel,  m.  gilder's  tip; 
— Staffel,  /.  gilder's  easel;  — stein,  m, 
agate-bumisher. 

Vergolden;  v,  a.  to  gUd;  mit  Blatt- 
gold — ,  to  lay  on  leaf -gold;  im  Feuer 
— ,  to  fire-gild;  galvanisch  — ,  to  electro- 
gild. 

Vergolden;  n,  gilding. 

Vergolder;  m,  gilder. 

Vergolder  •  •  •  •  —  grund ,  Yergold- 
grund,  m,  gilding-sise,  gold-size;  — kunst, 
/.  gilding;  — leim,  m,  gilder's  size; 
— messer,  n.  v.  Yergoldemesser;  — presse, 
/.  (Buchb.)  gilding -press;  — wachs,  v. 
Yergoldungswachs;  — -zange,  /.  gilder's 
tongs. 

vergoldet;  a^.  gUt;  matt  — ,  dead- 
gUt;  zweifach,  dreifach —,  double-,  treble- 
giU;  — e  Silberwaare,  /.  vermeil. 

Vergoldstempel;  m,  (Buchb.)  pallet, 
palette, 

Vergoldung;/.  (Techn.)  gilding;  — 
durch  Anreiben,  gilding  by  friction, 
I  friction  -  gilding  f  gilding  by  the  rag;  — 


870 


YeriMungB , . . »  —  YerJuniptL 


mit  mtAXe^t  Uttf'fOdmg,  humuJud 
güding,  gUdmg  hy  mere  heat;  —  »of 
Bronze,  BronzeTergoldmig,  «Mi#A-ftbi- 
ing;  chemiiche  — ,  tkemiad  gUdimg;  — 
im  Feuer,  Feuerrergoldung ,  fire -güd- 
ing, hat  fading;  galraniaehe  —.  dedrü* 
güding;  deetro-deposiUd  gold;  grnne  — , 
green  gold,  green  güding,  green  eeiour  of 
güi  work;  kalte  — ,  eM  güding,  guding 
by  ike  rag;  —  auf  Leimgnmd,  güding 
on  water-eiee,  gilding  in  dietemper;  me- 
chaniiche  — ,  meeha/nieal  güding;  nane 
— ,  —  durch  Eintanchen,  wet  güding, 
gilding  hg  dipping,  by  immereion;  —  in 
Oel,  Oelvergoldnng,  güding  in  oü,  oü- 
güding;  ranhe  — ,  rugged  güding;  rothe 
— ,  red  gold,  red  güding,  red  eilour  of 
giU  work;  —  des  Schnittes,  (Bnchb.) 
edging;  starke,  doppelte  — ,  double  güd- 
ing. 

Yergoldtuigs  •  •  • .  — flfissigkeit,  —15- 
song,  /.  zur  galyanischen  Yergoldmig, 
eledro  -  güding  gold  -  »oUdion;  —  wachs, 
Glähwachs,  n.  güder'»  wax;  — wasser, 
Qoickwasser,  n.  quickening,  quick-water. 

Vergriffen  9  adj.  (BuchhändL)  out  qf 
print  {$aid  of  booke). 

YergromtemLf  v.  a.  to  enlarge;  (Opt) 
to  magnify;  ^ui  x-fach — des  Instrument, 
n.  an  inetrutnent  of  power  x. 

YergröMenm^y  /.  magnification; 
(Opt.)  magnification,  power;  lineare  — , 
linear  magnification, 

VergröMerungs  •  •  •  •  —  glas,  n.  mag- 
nifyina- glase,  magnifier;  — kammer, /. 
(Phot.)  enlarging '  camera ;  — linse,  /. 
magnifying-Uns;  — maass,  n.  — messer, 
m.  (Opt.)  dynameter,  auxom^ter;  — zahl, 
/.  der  BrUlen,  number  or  degree  of 
apeetadee. 

Vergrünen^  v,  n.  (Fftrb.)  {eaid  of  the 
paetet-vat)  to  he  of  a  vinous  ydiow  which 
becomes  bltie  by  exposure  to  the  air. 

Vergüten^  v,  a,  (Handl.)  to  make  up, 
to  make  amends  for,  to  compensate;  — , 
in  Geld  ersetzen,  to  reimburse;  Einem 
etwas  — ,  to  make  one  compensation  for ; 
eine  Summe  in  Bechnung  — ,  to  aUow 
a  sum  in  account, 

YeTg^fXUmgy  f.  (Handl.)  compensation, 
amends;  —  in  G«ld,  reimbursement;  — 
für  ramponirte  Waaren,  Refaktie,  /. 
breakage, 

Vergypaeiiy  v,  a,  y.  Tergipsen. 

Verhaok)  m.  (Befest)  v.  Yerhau. 

Verhalningy  /.  und  Verzahnung, 
(Zimm.  Tischl.)  dovetauing,  joggling, 
joggle,  joining  by  ranges  of  teeth  and 
joggles,  scarf  wüh  indents, 

verhalten^  aioh— ,  v,  r.  (Math,  etc.) 
to  bear  a  proportion,  to  be  of  a  ratio. 

Verhalten y  n.  des  Ganges,  (Bgb.) 
quality  of  the  lode, 

Verhältnisse  n.  (Math.)  ratio,  rate; 
(Ghem.)  proportion;  Gesetz,  n.  der  chemi- 
schen Verbindung  nach  bestimmten  mul- 


tiplen — en,  Daltonhi  Gesetz  der  Xsl- 
tiplen,  Ims  of  cJbfn'te/  eombinetin  [itf 
demente)  in  d^hite  mnd  wtuUiglU  pnptf' 
Hone,  DaUon^s  Uns  af  muUitU  pn/tr- 
tione;  —  des  Werthea,  WexthTerhiUtaiis 
(Techn.)  rate. 

VerhiltnisB . . . .  —  ]ime./.(BiKfadi4 
proportionable  reglet;  — misng,  eij. 
proportional; — massiger  Anthwl,  —mil- 
siger  Werth,  m.  WerthTeihShm»,  % 
rate;  — regel,  /.  (Azith.)  rufe  9/  fn- 
portion;  —zahl,  /.  (Math.)  mmbtr  ^ 
the  proportion  or  reitio. 

Verhftrteni  «.  o.  to  hardm,  fo  w 
durale;  — ,  filzen,  walken,  (Hatm.)  (0 
plank;  sich  — ,  «•  r.  to  harien, 

Verharsiing:|  /.  fttherischer  Ode, 
(Chem.)  tran^ormation  (/  veleiik  oii 
into  resins  by  the  influence  9f  Ugkt  ni 
air. 

Verhau,  m.  (Banw.)  cutting  (efbntÜ\i 
— ,  Verhack,  m,  (Belest.)  abatis,  oMtü. 

Verhaaeni  v.  a.  to  cut  ^,  u  )ee 
(wood,  etc);  (Bgb.)  to  obstrud;  aaei 
Baum  — ,  to  prune,  to  lop  a  tree;  di> 
Tuch  — ,  (Tuchf:)  to  crop  the  deShn 
the  wrong  side;  eine  Zeche  — ,  (Bgb.)  U 
encumber  a  mine. 

Verhauen,  eioh  — ,  sioh  f estsetMOf 
V.  r,  (Befest)  to  lodge  on^s  sdf. 

Verhftuteni  v.  a.  ein  Schilf,  (Schürt).) 
to  sheathe  a  ship. 

VerhAaton^,  /.  (Schiifsb.)  shseaMj. 

Verhegen,  v.  a.  to  fence  tn. 

Verheuern,  v.  a,  ein  Schilf,  (Seew.) 
to  freight,  to  charter,  to  hire  ovt  • 
ship. 

Verholen,  v.  a.  die  Presse,  (Bvehdr.) 
to  tighten  the  press;  ein  Schiff  -> 
(Schifff.)  to  tow,  to  hedge  a  ship,  to  tah 
a  ship  in  tow, 

Verholmen«  «.  a.  ein  F£üüweA 
(Wasserb.)  to  ßx  the  string-pieeei  ^« 
püe-work  on  the  top  of  the  earthfH»- 

Verholxen,  v,  n.  to  tunk  tslo  vm^ 
to  Ugnify, 

Verhütten,  «.  a.  Erze—,  (Hnttenw.) 
to  work,  to  work  off  ores,  to  smdt  ifS 
for  the  extraction  ^f  mttcSiA* 

Verhüttung:,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  iw>rb«f 
off;  —  der  Brae  auf  Kupfer.  Ver 
Schmelzung,  /.  der  Erze  auf  Kapfer, 
Kupferverhüttung,  copper-snMm-;'^^ 
Kupferkieses  auf  Kupfer,  extrüNo»  v 
copper  from  copper-pyrites, 

VeijAhrt,  adj.  antiquated,  nff» 
nuated;  — e  Schuld,  /.  (HsndL)  «« 
beyond  the  statuU  of  limitations,  prescht 
tive  d^t. 

Ve^ahrung:,  /.  einer  Schuld,  (HandL) 
presoription  of  a  debt* 

Vezjün«en,  v.  a,  (Techn.)  te  f«*« 
to  a  smaU  scaU,  to  diminisk,  to  lefi«»; 
to  taper;  ein  Holzstftck  — ,  »bschwichjn, 
(Zinun.  TiachL)  to  chamfer,  to  ^1^ 
down,  to  pare  away  a  piece  </ 1»«^* 


Verjüngter  Maamtab,  —  Verkleldungi 


871 


'Verifingteir  Maaasstab,  m.  (Techn.) 
reduced  scale,  tapering  accde;  — e  Probe, 
/*.  (Prob.)  amaJH  assay. 

"VeipflTigi^Tig^  /.  (Techn.)  diminuHon, 
reduction,  taper;  — ,  Ablauf,  m.  eines 
Modells,  (Ghiess.)  ddivery,  draw,  draught 

Verkalkeiit  v,  a.  (Bauw.)  to  white- 
wash; — ,  kalcimren,  v,  a,  und  v.  n. 
(Chem.)  to  caldne, 

TerkalkexL;  n.  der  Kreide  im  rotiren- 
den  Sodaofen,  (Sodaf.)  Uming, 

"Verkallmngy  /.  catcinaium, 

VerkAxmnezLy  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  cog, 
to  cock,  to  cauk,  to  join  timbers  together 
'by  cogging  or  cocking. 

Verkammen^  n.  VerkAmmungy  /. 
(Zimm.)  cogging,  cocking,  cauking,  join- 
ing  together  hy  means  of  jags  or  notches. 

Verkatten^  v.  a,  den  Anker,  (Seew.) 
to  back  the  anchor, 

Verkauf  y  m.  (Handl.)  sale;  zum 
' —  aussetzen,  ausstellen,  to  eocpose  to 
sale;  flngirter  — ,  colourable  stUe;  ge- 
richtlicher — ,  judicial  sale;  —  aus  der 
Hand,  —  aus  freier  Hand,  sale  by  private 
contract;  —  durch  Kompromiss,  sale  by 
arbitration;  langsamer,  s(3iwerer  — ,  duU^ 
heavy  sale;  leichter  — ,  ready  sale; 
öffentlicher  — ,  Auktion,  /.  pubUc  sale, 
auction;  zum  —  stehende  Waaren,  goods 
for  sale. 

Verkauf...«  — ertrag,  m.  (Handl.) 
sede-amouwt;  — sanweisung,  /.  bill  of  seile; 
— sbedingungen,  /.  pi,  terms  or  condi' 
tions  of  sale;  — sbuch,  n.  salei-book,  day- 
book; — kontrakt,  m.  sales '  coniract ; 
— aladen,  m.  shop;  — slokal,  n. ^oZe-room, 
auetion^oom;  shop,  store;  — spreis,  m. 
seUing-priee ,  sal^price;  — srechnung,  /. 
account  qf  sales,  account  -  sale ,  sties- 
account;  — sstand,  m.  stall,  bench  for 
retailing  goods, 

Verkatifen^  v.a.  (Handl.)  to  seU;  im 
Detail,  im  Kleinen  — ,  to  retail,  to  sell 
by  retail;  en  gros  — ,  to  seU  in  gross; 
aus  der  Hand  — ,  to  seU  by  hand;  unter 
der  Hand  — ,  to  sell  by  private  contract; 
mit  Schaden  — ,  to  undersell;  zu  theuer 
— ,  to  oversell;  wieder  — ,  to  resell;  auf 
Zeit  — ,  to  sdl  on  time. 

VerkAufer^  m,  seller,  bargainer,  vender; 
—  im  Kleinen,  retaüer;  —  eines  Wechsels, 
negotiator. 

VerkAufliohy  aäj.saUalble,  marketable, 
merchantable,  that  may  be  sold. 

Verkehr y  m.  trade,  trading,  trcrffic, 
commercial  intercourse;  -—  einer  Eisen- 
bahn, traffic;  dem  — übergeben,  to  open 
to  traffic. 

Verkehrs  •  • .  •  —berichte ,  m.  pi, 
trc^ffic-retums;  — chef,  Betriebsinspektor, 
in.  ?Eisenb.)  trafflc-^nanetger. 

verkehrt 9  adj.  (Tecnn.)  turned  the 
wrong  way,  inverted,  reversed;  —  e  Auf- 
langer,  m.pl.  {Bctäfftib.)  top-timbers ;  — e 
Kniee,     m,    pi,     (Schiffsb.)    standards. 


standard -knees;  —  fallender  Kamies, 
m.  —  fallende  Welle,  Glockenleiste,  /. 
(Bauk.)  bdl-shaped  mould,  rampant  ogee; 

—  steigender  Kamies,  m.  —  stehende 
Welle,  /.  (Bauk.)  eyma  reversoy  ogee. 

Verkeilen^  v.  a.  to  fasten  or  steady 
with  wedges;  (Buchdr.)  to  drive  in  or 
drive  up  the  coins  or  quoins,  to  guotn; 
eine  Sohaohtzimmerung  — ,  (Bgb.)  to 
wedge  a  tubbing;  die  Schienen  — ,  (Eisenb.) 
to  wedge  the  raHs. 

Verkeil^^  n.  eines  Schachtausbaues, 
(Bgb.)  wedging;  —  eines  Zapfens,  (Zimm.) 
fox-taü  wedging. 

Verkieseln^  v.  a,  (Chem.)  to  siUetfy; 
das  Holz  — ,  mit  Wasserglas  durch- 
dringen, (Bauw.)  to  impregnate  timber 
with  soluhle  glass. 

Verkieeelung;  /.  (Ohem.)  siUc^Ua- 
tion. 

Verkieaen^  v.  a.  die  Schwellen, 
(Eisenb.)  to  box  the  sleq^s ;  eine  Strasse 
— ,  (Strassenb.)  to  baUast,  to  gravel  a 
road. 

Verkleeimgy  /.  Verkiesen^  n.  (Stras- 
senb.) ballasting,  graveUing;  — ,  Verfal- 
len, n.  der  Schwellen  mit  Kies,  (Eisenb.) 
boxing  qf  the  sleepers. 

Verkitten^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  cement, 
to  lute,  to  seal,  to  putty,  to  stop  up  with 
cemsnt;  — ,  lutiren,  mit  Kitt  dichten, 
(Chem.)  to  luie;  die  Scheiben  — ,  in 
Kitt  yerglasen,  (Bauw.  Glas.)  to  putty 
the  panes,  to  put  the  panes  in  putty,  to 
glaze  in  putty. 

Verklttiing;  /.  cementing,  seal;  — , 
Lutirung,  /.  (Chem.)  luting,  UUation. 

Verklammern^  v.  a.  (Bamw.)  to  fasten 
vfith  cramp-irons,  to  cr<tmp. 

Verklären^  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  make  a 
r^ort  or  protest,  to  extend  the  protest. 

Verklarung  9  /.  (Seew.)  extension  of 
protest;  —  ablegen,  v.  yerklaren. 

Verkleben^  verkleiben^  v,  a.  (Techn.) 
to  cover  or  dose  by  plastering  over,  to 
cement;  — ,  lutiren,  (Chem.)  to  lute;  mit 
Papier  — ,  to  glue  or  paste  paper 
over. 

Verkleiden^  i;.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  line,  to 
face,  to  case,  to  inerust,  to  encrust;  mit 
Brettern  — ,  to  wainscot,  to  board,  to 
Une  with  boards;  einen  Dampfcylinder 
inwendig  — ,  (Bampfm.)  to  Une  a 
cylinder;  einen  Hinengang  — ,  (Bgb.)  to 
plank,  to  Une  with  sheeting,  to  secure  a 
gallery  with  wood-work. 

Verkleidung  y  /.  (Bauw.)  lining ,  fa- 
cing, casing,  dressing;  — ,  Mantel,  m. 
Bekleidung,  /.  (Hasch.  Techn.)  deading, 
jacket;  —  eines  Fenster-  oder  Thür- 
gewändes,  (Bauw.)  lining  of  a  window- 
or  door-jamb;  —  einer  Kauer,   casing; 

—  der  Minengänge,  (Bgb.)  timbering, 
planking  or  Uning  with  sheeting,  wood" 
work,  frame -work;  —  der  Wetterseite 
eines  Hauses    mit    Schindeln,   (Bauw.) 


872 


Verkleidung....  —  Verl  in  gern. 


vfeather' boarding;  —  der  Wetterseite 
eines  Hauses  mit  Ziegeln,  iceather-tiUng. 

Yerkleidiiiigi  •  .  •  •  — mauer,  /. 
(Banw.)  Umng  -  waÜ ,  revetment  -  waü, 
chemise;  — tafel,  Blendplatte,/.  (Banw.) 
Uning-table,  dressing-tabU,  drtaaing-tlab. 

Verkleinenii  «.  a.  to  diminish. 

Yerkleinenrng^ /.  reduction. 

Verklinkeiiy  v.  a.  (Tischl.  etc.)  io 
i^nch,  to  deneh,  to  rivet» 

VerklinJnui^i  /.  von  N&geln,  dinch, 

Verknisteni)  abknistenii  v.  n. 
(Chem.)  to  decrepitate. 

Verknistenmfi^y /.  (Chem.)  deor«ptto- 
Hon. 

Yerkoohen^  eiiikoohen^  kochen^ 
V.  a.  (Zuokerf.  etc.)  to  hoü  down,  to  con- 
centrate or  inspissate  by  boHing;  das 
Klärsei  — ,  (Zuokerf.)  to  boü  the  deare, 
to  boü  doion  the  Uqucr  in  the  vacuum- 
pan,  to  boü  the  thick-juice  to  the  crystal- 
lizaiion;  den  Saft  — ,  (Zuckerf.)  to  boü 
down,  to  boü  the  juice. 

Verkocht,  ady.  (Hüttenw.)  meUed  down 
and  fined  too  quickly,  over -fined  (said 
of  the  sauer  in  the  Carinthian  raw-sted 
process). 

Verkohlen,  in  Kohle  verwandehii 
V.  a.  to  earbonige,  to  convert  into  carbon, 
to  char,  to  bum  to  charcoal,  to  reduce 
into  charcoal;  — ,  karbonisiren,  (Chem. 
Techn.)  to  carbonise;  Holz  — ,  Kohlen 
brennen,  to  carbonise  wood,  to  bum  or 
to  make  charcoal,  to  char;  Steinkohlen 
— ,  verkoken,  to  coke  coal,  to  char  coal, 
to  coke;  Torf — ,  to  char  or  to  coke  peat; 
unTollst&ndig  — ,  ankohlen,  to  char  im- 
perfectly. 

VerkohlPTig,  /.  carbonisation,  con- 
version into  carbon,  charring;  —  der 
Braun-  und  Steinkohlen,  Verkokung, 
charring  or  coking  of  ligf^te  or  c(m2, 
coking;  —  in  eisernen  Cylindem,  cyl- 
inder-charring; —  in  Gruben,  pit- 
burning,  charring  in  pits;  —  des  Holzes 
in  Haufen,  Haufen verkohlung,  charcoal- 
burning  in  large  rectangular  heaps  or 
piles  J  carbonisation  of  wood  in  lying 
rectangular  mounds;  —  in  Meilern,  Mei- 
lerverkohlung ,  charring  or  charcoal- 
burning  in  circular  pües  or  stacks,  char* 
ring  in  meüers  or  round  mounds  under 
movable  coverings;  —  des  Holzes  in 
Oefen,  Ofenverkohlung,  ehareoal-buming 
in  ovens  or  küns;  —  des  Torfes,  car- 
bonisation or  charring  of  peat,  coking  of 
peat  (in  ovens,  dc). 

Verkohlungs .  •  • .  — ofen,  m.  oven 
for  carbonising;  — statte,  Meüerstätte, 
/.  eharring-plaee,  place,  bed,  or  site  of  the 
pile  or  heap,  meiler  -  station ;  — zone,/, 
im  Hochofen,  zone  of  carburation. 

Verkoken,  v.  a.  Steinkohlen,  to  coke 
coal,  to  coke  or  carbonise  pü-eoal,  to  char 
coal. 

Verkoknn«:,   /.    der    Braunkohlen, 


coking  or  charring  of  Ugmts  or  hen- 
coal;  —  der  Steinkohlen,  etikiag,  cob- 
b%srnAng,    charrimg    or  ooking   ^  ted; 

—  in  eisernen  Cyiindera,  ej/Unitr- 
coking;  —  in  (Huben,  pit  •  eokiiif ;  —  a 
Haufen,  Haufenverkokung,  eslam^  » 
long  rectangular  pÜes  or  fidgts;  —  ii 
Meilern,  Meilerverkokung,  cdäsg  i» 
ciradar  pües;  —  in  offenen  Oefen,  c«^ 
ing  in  large  open  reetamgular  kShu:  — 
in  geschlossenen  Oefen,  coking  m  oreii; 

—  des  Torfes,  coking  or  ckamsg  of 
peat. 

Verkoknnga ....  — häufen,  m-  krp 
pile  of  coal  to  be  coked,  pit;  — mdler, 
Steinkohlenmeiler,  m.  ceking^-mnler,  cit- 
ing-mound,  round  coking -pile;  ^ofav 
m.  coke-oven. 

Verkorkmaeohine,/.  bdtU-esrki»t 
machine. 

Verkröpfbn,  v.  c  (Techn.)  ts  M 
at  right  angles;  ein  Gesims  — ,  (Baok.) 
to  bend,  to  carry  round  a  cornice. 

Verkröpft,  a^.  (Techn.)  be^;  ee/rvd 
round. 

Verkröpfting,  /.  bending;  —  antf 
Ueberschlagsimses,  erook  of  a  WneirmMr 

verkupfern,  v.  a.  (Techn-  MetoD.) 
to  copper,  to  copper  over,  to  esat  or  to 
sheathe  with  copper. 

Verkupfemn^r,  /.  Verknpfeni,  «. 
coppering,  eopper-shoathbng;  galYUdicltf 
— ,  dedro-coppering ,  deetro-deposited  tsf- 
per,  deetrotype-copper. 

Verkürsanff,  /.  (MaL)  foreOerisfias- 

Verladen,  v.  a.  (Fuhrw.)  to  Uelt» 
lade,  to  transport;  (Schiffil)  ts  ^,' 
wieder  — ,  (Schifff.)  to  reship. 

Verlader,  Spediteur,  m.  (Hsodl 
Schifft)  forwarder,  forwarding •  «§^t 
shipper,  despatcher. 

Verladung,  /.  (HandL  SchiiK)  Ait 
ping,  shipment. 

verladungs  •  •  •  •  — kosten,  fl  «^ 
ping-charges,  shipping-expenses;  —I«»* 
m.  pi.  shipping-prices;  — schein,  m.  w 
of  lading. 

Verlag,  m.  (BuchhftndL)  ptMicshoh 
publishing  qf  books;  right  of  puHUä^; 
publications,  books  published  6y  a  io«t 
sdler;  in  —  nehmen,  to  undtrlske  tiit 
publishing  of;  im  —  von . . .  m  pdb^ 

Verlags , . . .  —  buchhändler,  -M»*' 
ler,  m.  publisher,  publishing -hooksai», 
copy-purchaser; — ^buchhandlung,— hWM- 
lung,  /.  publishing -house,  pMdt^ 
firm;  — handel,  m.  jwWttWs^- *»*«■**'' 
— kosten,  pi.  publishing-expensti: —««it, 
n.  copy-right;  — werk,  n.  pMesHon. 

Verlangen,  v.  a.  (HandL)  to  eAj9f; 
Entschädigung  vom  Versicherer  —  i  ™ 
caXL  upon  the  insurer  for  fnAis*«^- 

Verlftngem,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  isle^^^ 
to  extend  in  length;  (Oeom.)  to  r^det^' 


VertSnieruai,  —  Vermindern 


873 


)inen  notirten  Protest  — ,  (Haadl.)  io 
ixtend  a  protest;  den  Zahlungstermin  — , 
HandL)  to  extend,  to  prolongate  the  term 
}f  paymenti 

VerlftngeruB^y  /.  (Techn.)  lengthen- 
ing, extension;  — ,  Anpfropfung,  /. 
[Zimm.)  eking,  joining  kutt  on  hutt, 
^Migthening,  grcfiing;  —  des  Zahlungs- 
termins, (Handl.)  extension,  prolongation 
9/  the  term  of  paf/ment. 

Verl&ngeruiigs  •  .  •  •  — gurt,  m. 
[SattL)  lengthening  '  strap ;  — stange,  /. 
Aufsatz,  m.  eines  Bohrers,  (Bgb.)  lengthen- 
ing-rod,  lengthening -joint;  — stack,  n. 
[Techn.)  lengthening -piece,  eking -piece; 
—  stück  eines  Brunnenbohrers,  sub. 

Verlaaoheii}  v.  a.  (Eisenb.  etc.)  to 
fish, 

Verlasohter  StoM^  m.  fish^oinL 

YerlaBchxmgf  /.  fishing. 

Verlasseiiy  «.  a.  die  Arbeit — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  strike,  to  leave  the  work. 

Verlatteiiy  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  lath,  to 
eover  or  enclose  taith  laths. 

Verlaufen}  v.n.  (Mai.)  to  blend  (said 
0/  colours);  (Seew.)  to  fdU  (said  of  the 
water). 

Verlaufende  Linien^  /.  pi.  (Zeichn.) 
tapering  lines. 

Verlegen^  v.  a.  to  transport,  to  trans- 
place;  (Buchhändl.)  to  pvibUsh,  to  under- 
take the  publication  of  a  book;  — ,  ver- 
setzen, (Bauw.)  to  lay,  to  set  stones;  auf 
das  Flache,  auf  die  Breitseite — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  lay  fl4it;  hochkantig  — ,  auf  die  hohe 
Kante  — ,  to  lay  on  edge;  die  Holme—, 
fWasserb.)  to  spike,  to  fix,  to  treenail  ihe 
string-pieces;  gegen  das  Lager  — ,  (Bauw.) 
to  lay  contrary  to  the  cleaving  -  grain ; 
vor  lang  — ,  als  Läufer  — ,  (Bauw.)  to 
lay  a  stone  lengihway,  lengthwise;  nach 
der  Setzwage — ,  to  üvd;  trocken,  ohne 
Mörtel  — ,  to  lay  doum  dry. 

Verlegen^  a^.  (HandL)  spoiled, 
damaged  by  lying;  — er  Wein,  m.  wine 
grown  flat  firom  keeping. 

Verleger^  VerlagsbuchliSndler;  m. 
pubiUsher,  pubUshing-booksdZer. 

Verlegung)  /.  eines  Buches,  piibUsh- 
ing,  publication  of  a  book, 

Verleihen^  ausleilieni  v.  a.  (Handl.) 
io  lend,  to  lend  out;  Oeld  auf  Zinsen  — , 
to  put  money  out  at  interest. 

Verleihung  9  /.  eines  Bergwerks, 
(Handl.)  concession  of  a  mine. 

Verlesen 9  v.  a.  die  Felle,  (Hntm.) 
to  pick  the  hides;  Wolle  — ,  zausen, 
pflücken,  (Spinn.)  to  pick  wool. 

VerletteUy  v.  a.  ein  Bohrloch,  (Bgb.) 
to  day  a  bore-hole. 

Verliegexi^  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  be  spoiled 
hy  lying  too  long. 

Verllee^  VerHesB)  n.  (Bauw.)  dwngeon, 
keep. 

Verloren^  adj.  (Techn.)  lost;  — gehen, 
(Schifff.)  to  be  lost,  to  founder,  to  sink 


(said  of  a  ship);  —  e  Giessform,/.  (Giess.) 
motdd  used  oiiy  once; — e  Hitze,  Abhitze, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  waste-heat;  — e  Hölzer,  n. 
pi.  — e  Zimmerung,  /.  (Bgb.)  temporary 
woodwork  of  a  mine,  forlorn  ti^bing; 
— er  Kopf,  m.  (Giess.)  dead-head,  std- 
lage- piece,  shrinking-head ,  sinking-head, 
sink-head;  — e  Schulden,  /.  pi.  — e  Aus- 
stände, m.  pi.  (HandL)  bad  debts;  — er 
Zapfen,  m.  (Tischl.  etc.)  sunk  tenon. 

Verlosen^  verloosen,  v.  a.  (HandL) 
to  dispose  of  by  lot. 

Verlosung«  Verloosung^/.  dispos- 
ing of  by  lot,  by  a  lottery,  drawing. 

Verlötheuy  t;.  a.  to  solder;  to  solder 
up,  to  dose  by  soldering. 

Verlust)  m.  (Handl.)  loss;  einen  — 
erfahren,  erleiden,  to  inewr  a  loss. 

Verlustkonto^  n.  Verlustreohnungi 
/.  (Handl.)  loss-account. 

Vermauern^  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  lay 
bricks;  to  waU  tn  or  up,  to  dose,  to  fiu 
up  with  brick -work;  to  enclose  with 
waUs. 

Vermehren^  v.  a.  to  increase. 

Vermehrungi  /.  increase. 

Vermeil)  n.  v.  Vermilion;  — ,  ver- 
goldete Süberwaare,  /.  silver -gilt,  giU 
silver. 

Vermengen)  v.  a.  to  mix,  to  mingle; 
die  Farben  — ,  (Mal.)  to  blend  the  col- 
ours. 

Vermess..«.  — bar,  a^.  capable  of 
being  measured,  measurable;  — buch,  n. 
(Bgb.)  register  of  surveys  or  measure' 
ments. 

Vermessen)  v.  a,  to  measure,  to  take 
the  admeasurement;  (Feldm.)  to  survey ; 
eine  Grube  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  dial,  to  Une; 
mit  der  Kette  — ,  (Feldm.)  to  survey  by 
the  chain,  to  chain. 

Yenxieaaeiry  m.  measurer;  (Feldm.) 
surveyor. 

Vermessingen)  v.  a.  (Metall.)  to  coat 
with  brass,  to  brass;  galvanisch  — ,  to 
deetro-brass. 

Vermessingen)  n.  brassing;  Lösung, 
/.  zum  galvanischen  — ,  deetro -brassing 
soltUion. 

Vermessung)/,  measttring,  measure- 
ment; (Feldm.)  survey  ;  —  mit  der  Kette, 
eJMin-measuring. 

Vermessungskunst)  Qeodäsie)  /. 
geodesy,  geodetic  surveying. 

VermieeUeU)  Vermioelli)  Faden- 
nudelU)  pi.  vermiedU. 

VermietheU)  v.  a.  to  let,  to  let  out, 
to  let  on  hire,  to  hire  out. 

Vermiethung)  /.  letting,  leasing, 
hiring-out. 

VermlUoU)  Vermillion)  Vermil- 
lonroth)  n.  künstlioher  Zinnober) 
m.  vermilion,  vermOUon,  vermil,  artifi- 
cial cinnabar,  red  sulphide  of  mercury. 

Vermindern)  v.  a,  das  Feuer  — , 
(Bampfm.)  to  bank  up  the  fire. 


874 


Verminderter  Maaasstab.  —  Verringeruni. 


Verminderter      Maassstab 


111. 


(Zeichn.)  reduced  scale,  redueUon-acale. 

Yermisohtliiiigy  a^\  (Qeom.)  mixH- 
Unear,  mixtiUneal. 

Vermisohungsrechnvuiff)  AHigar 
tionsreohnim^y  /.  (Arith.)  oüigaHon, 
rule  of  alUgaUon. 

Vermodern  y  vermorschen  ^  v.  n. 
to  movlder,  to  rot,  to  decay,  to  faü  to 
dust  {said  of  tooodj, 

Vermögen  9  n.  (Handl.)  property, 
means;  bewegliches  — ,  movable  goods, 
persontU  estate;  tmbewegliches  — ,  real 
estate;  real  property,  immovables» 

Vermögensmasse^  /.  (Handl.)  assets 
of  a  bankrupt. 

Vemagehiy  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  nail; 
eine  Kanone  — ,  (Art.)  to  naü,  to  spike 
a  gun;  ein  Pferd —,  (Hufiichm.)  to  prick, 
to  lame  a  horse. 

Vemfthen.  v.  a.  to  sew  up. 

Vemet'8  Blau^  Oelblau^  n.  (Mai.) 
fine  protosulphide  of  copper,  finelypow- 
dered  indigo •  copper  or  htue- copper,  fine 
artificial  cupric  sulphide. 

Vemiokeln^  v.  a.  to  plale  with  nickel, 
to  coat  with  nickd,  to  nickd;  galvaniBoh 
— ,  to  dedtro-nickd. 

Vemlokelung^/.  niekd-plaJting,  nicket- 
coating,  nickeling;  galvaniBche  — ,  deetro- 
nickding. 

Vernier;  Nonius ^  Zehntebieiger, 
m.  (Astr.)  vernier,  nonius. 

Vernieten^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  rivd, 
to  clinch,  to  idench. 

Vernietung;  /.  (Techn.)  riveting, 
rivet-joint,  rivet'Seam,  rivettedjoint,  rivet- 
work;  doppelte  — ,  double  riveting;  ein- 
fache — ,  single  riveting;  TerseiJcte  — , 
countersunk  riveting,  flush  riveting;  ver- 
setzte — ,  sigsag-riveting. 

Vemuthen;  v.  a.  (Tischl.  etc.)  to 
groove. 

Veroneser  Grfin^  n.  grüne  ürde^ 
Grünerde;  /.  (Miner.  Mal.)  Verona- 
green,  green-earth. 

Veronikatuch;  VeronikabUdnisS; 
n.  (Mai.)  vemade. 

Verpachten;  v.  a.  to  let  on  lease,  to 
lease,  to  let  to  farm. 

Verpachtung;  /.  farming. 

Verpacken;  v.  a.  (Handl.  etc.)  to 
pack  up,  to  embale;  — ,  lidem,  (Masch.) 
to  pack,  to  leather. 

Verpackung;  f.packing-up;  (Handl.) 
casing;  — ,  Liderung,  /.  (Masch.)  pack- 
ing, leathering;  v.  Liderung. 

Verpackungabolsen;  m.  (Masch.) 
packing-bolt. 

Verpalissadireu;  v.  a.  (Befest)  to 
palisade. 

VerpecheU;  v.  a.  v.  verpichen. 

VerpeileU;  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  sound. 

Verpffthleu;  v.  a.  (Bauw.  etc.)  to 
pale,  to  empale,  to  palisade;  — ,  Pfähle 
schlagen,  (Wasserb.j  totale,  to  drive  piles. 


VerpfUilung;  /.  paUng, 
palisade,  stockade,  sioeeado;  — ,  Pf^ 
schlagnng,  /.  (Wasserb.)  pHe-drimsj, 
pH^-working,  paling. 

Verpfänden;  v.  a.  (HandL)  to  pect, 
to  pledge,  to  mortgage,  to  give  ts  msri- 
gage,  to  hypothecate, 

VerpfBnder;  Pfandgeber;  ».  wmi- 
gager,  hypothecary  debtor. 

verpfftndung;  /.  pawning,  jieifws, 
fnortgaging,  giving  in  mortgage. 

VexpflfuiEen;  v.  a.  (Gärtn.)  to  trmt 
plant. 

Verpflanmng;  /.  transpllaidaUoiL 

Verpflichten;  «.  a.  (HandL)  to  bmi 

Verpflöcken;  v.  a.  to  boU, 

Verpicheu;  v.  a.  (Seew.  etc.)  to  fHA, 
to  tar,  to  pay ,  to  pitch  up,  to  stsf  vi(l 
pitch. 

Verpinnen;  pinnen;  v.  a.  (8ehifBA^) 
to  indent,  to  scarf  toiih  a  pin  or  UifpL 

Verplatiniren;  n.  a,  to  jiIoNMle,  to 
cover  with  platina,  to  plaUnue. 

Verplatinirung;  /.  plaHnäting,  jia- 
inising;  galvanische  — ,  eieetro-fiäimf 

V  erproviantiren  I  v.  a.  (KriegfvJ 
to  supply  with  provision»,  to  viäud. 

Verpuffen;  v.  n.  (Ghem.)  to  ddatäe, 
to  explode,  to  fulminate,  to  i^agrt^; 
— ,  verprasseln,  dekxepitiren,  to  ieent 
itate. 

Verpuflüng;  /.  detonation,  ifßH^ 
tion;  — ,  Yerprasselung,  Verknisternnf, 
/.  deer^^it€Uion. 

Verpuffüngsröhro;  /.  zu  Ganitfij- 
sen,  (Chem.)  detonating -tube,  cifMe»^ 
tube, 

VerputS;  m.  (Maur.)  plastering. 

Verputieu;  putsen;  «.  a.  (Hsv.)  to 
plaster,  to  rowgh-cast, 

VerputBB&hne;  m.  pk  einer  Sä^ 
deaning-teeth. 

Verquicken;  amalgamireDy  *•  ^ 
(Ohem.)  to  amalgamate. 

VergLiiickung;  Amalgaininmgy  /« 
(Ohem.)  amalgamation,  revivifioatien. 

Verrammeln;  verrammen;  t.  e. 
to  bar  up,  to  barricade,  to  Uodc  ftp. 

Verrauchen;  v,  n.  (Ghem.)  te  tf^f 
orate. 

Verrftuohert;  adj.  (MaL)  tifimete. 

Verrechnen;  sich  — ,  v.  r.  (Arith.) 
to  misreckon,  to  make  an  error  imrtckos' 

Verreiben;  v.  a.  (Maur.)  to  rtAmA 
the  float;  — ,  zerreiben,  abreiben,  (Phim* 
Chem.  Mai.  Techn.)  to  trituraU,  to  I«»- 
gate,  to  grind  into  a  fine  powder. 

Vexreibung;  /.  (Pharm.  Chem-  Ibl) 
trituration,  levigation, 
Verreihung;  /.  (Zimm.)  «guoHsf • 
Verreisseu;  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  treteofd- 
Verrlegehi;  v.  a.  to  bcU,  to  bar. 
Verringerung;/,  diminution,  M^ 
ishing. 


Verrltzen,  —  Yersohlag. 


876 


Terrltieny  v.  a.  einen  Gang,  (Bgl).) 
to  open  a  lode, 

Terrolireiiy  V.  a,  dieFngen  der  Ban- 
ben,  (Böttch.)  to  insert  split  flags, 

"VerrosterLf  v.  n,  to  rust. 

Verrostet^  ady,  rusted,  rusty, 

Verroterioi  /.  (Glasf.)  sfnaU  glass- 
ware. 

Verrottet  J  o^f.  (yom  Flachs  oder 
Hanf),  (Spinn.)  overdone,  injured  by 
having  been  retted  too  long, 

Verrttokeiiy  v,  a.  den  Support  — , 
(Drechsl.)  to  traverse  the  sUde-resi, 

VerrüekimfiT)  /.  (Qeol.)  dislocation. 

Verrufen^  v,  a,  (Münzen),  (Hiinzw.) 
to  depredate,  to  erg  doum,  to  withdravf 
from  eireulation, 

YersAGkixngy  f,  (Bauw.)  cambering, 

Yenagenf  v,  n.  (von  Gewehren  etc.) 
to  miss  fire,  to  flash  in  the  pan, 

Versalbuchstabeiiy  Versalien^  pi, 
(Bnchdr.)  initiiU  or  capital  letters,  eapi- 
tals. 

Versamxnlunfi^B  •  •  •  •  — gew51be,  n. 
— pnnkt,  m.  (Bgb.)  enlargement,  recess; 
— saal,  m.  meeting -haU,  assembly -hetU; 
—  Zimmer,  n.  der  Schauspieler  im  Thea- 
ter, green-room, 

Veraanden  9  v.  n,  (Wasserb.)  to  get 
choked  up  with  sand  {said  of  a  river,  etc). 

Versandt^  IBxport^  m,  (Handl.)  ea> 
portaiion. 

Versandt ••••  — apparat,  m.  (Tel.) 
sender,  sending -apparatus;  — buch,  n. 

i Handl.)  shipping -booJc;  — «Bchlüssel,  m, 
Tel.)  sending -key;  — station,  Absende- 
station, Aufgabestation,  /.  (Tel.  Eisenb.) 
atnding-staUon. 

VersatB^  m,p€mning,  pledging;  pawn, 
pledge;  (Schloss.)  securer;  (Zimm.)  y. 
Versatzung;  — ,  Bergeversatz,  m.  (Bgb.) 
rtfuseofeoiä-workings,  gob-stuff,  gi^bing, 
stowing,  stopping, 

Versata  •  •  •  •  —  amt,  —  bans,  fi.  pawn^ 
house,  pawn -broker^  s  shop;  — arbeiter, 
f».  (Bgb.)  cogger,  builder ^ up;  — balken, 
m.  (Befest.)  orpue,  sUding-timher  ;  — holz, 
n.  (Wasserb.)  Aide,  sliding -timber: 
— kopf,  m.  einer  Drehbank,  (DrechsL) 
eeeentric  chuck;  — mauer,  Bergeversatz- 
mauer,  /.  (Bgb.)  cog,  partition-waU, 

Veraatzungy  /.  (Zimm.)  skew -notch, 
a  species  of  dovetaiäing  or  joining  by 
mortise  and  tenon;  verdeckte  — ,  covered 
skew-notch, 

Vereohabty  ady,  worn  otU  {said  of 
^thes), 

Versohalbrett,  n.  y.  Schalbrett 

Versohaleni  v,  a,  to  Jumish  with  a 
sheU  or  cover;  (Bauw.)  to  Une  toith 
boards,  to  board,  to  plank;  einen  Mast, 
eine  Baa  — ,  (Sohiffsb.)  to  fish  a  mast, 
a  yard;  Messer  — ,  (Messerschm.)  to 
handle  knives;  einen  Stollen  — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  plank,  to  Une  a  gcXUry  with  sheeting, 
to  secure  with  wood^work. 


Veraohalunj:^  /.  (Bauw.)  boarding, 
lining  toith  boards;  (Bgb.)  facing-boards, 
laths;  (Messerschm.)  furnishing  with 
handles;  —  des  Mastes,  (Seew.)  cHamp 
of  the  mast;  —  einer  Baa,  damp  of  a 
yard. 

Versohanzen^  v,  a,  (Kriegsb.)  to  in- 
trench, to  fortify;  ein  Schi£F  — ,  to  bar- 
ricade a  ship, 

Versohan  mingy  /.  (Kriegsb.)  intrench- 
ing, retrenehmMvt,  fortification, 

VerBOhananngalinie^  /.  intrenchment, 
retrenchment. 

Versoh&rfen^  v.  a,  die  Farbe,  (Färb.) 
to  sharpen  the  dye, 

Verscherben^  v,  a,  (Schiffszimm.)  to 
scarf,  to  table,  to  join  by  a  scarf, 

Veraoherbungy  /.  (Schiffszimm.) 
scarfing,  scarving,  uAUng,  joining  by 
means  of  a  scarf. 

Veraoheren^  v.  a,  to  shear,  to  dtp, 
to  crop;  — ,  einscheren,  anscherben, 
(Zimm.  Tischl.)  to  join  by  means  of  a 
scarf  and  tongiM, 

Veraoherang^  IDinBoherang;  /. 
(Zimm.  Tischl.)  joining  by  means  of  a 
scarf  and  tongue, 

Versohioken;  v,  a,  (Handl.)  to  for- 
ward,  to  transmit. 

Verschieben  y  v,  a,  die  Lettern, 
(Buchdr.)  to  impose  in  a  wrong  way,  to 
displace  the  types. 

Verschieben^  n.  Versohiebung^  /. 
eines  Ganges,  (Bgb.)  heave,  hitch,  sUp, 
riser,  leap,  trouble, 

Veradbdenen;  v,a.  ein  Bad,  (Wagn.) 
to  rim  a  wheel, 

Versohiessen^  v.  a,  die  Scherben — , 
(Schiffszimm.)  to  shift  ^^  scarfs,  to  let 
the  scarfs  overlap. 

Versohiessen^  v,  n,  (Färb,  etc.)  (von 
Farben),  to  fade,  to  go;  (von  Zeugen) 
to  lose  colour;  (Buchdr.)  to  impose  wrong, 

Versohiffen^  v,  a,  (Handl.  Schifff.) 
to  ship,  to  send  by  water,  to  convey  by 
ship, 

VersohlffeTi  m,  shipper,  consigner, 
despateher. 

Versohiffting;  /.  shipping,  shipment. 

Versohiffüngsspesen^  pi,  shipping- 
charges,  shipping-expenses, 

Versohiznmelni  v,  n,  to  mould,  to 
get  or  turn  mouldy. 

Versohindeln^  v.  a,  em  Dach,  (Bauw.) 
to  shingle  a  roof. 

Verschlacken}  v,  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to 
scorify,  to  seorifleate;  v,  n,  to  be  reduced 
to  scoria  or  dross. 

Verschlaokxing;  /.  (Hüttenw.)  seori- 
fieation, 

Verschlacktingsprobe;  /.  seorifica- 
tion-assay. 

Versidilagy  m.  (Bauw.)  pi»rtition, 
wooden  partition,  timber^partition,  screen 
of  boards;  — ,  abgeschlagener  Baum, 
m,  box;  — ,  Schott,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  bulk- 


876 


Yersehlag . , . »  —  Venehwiehen. 


head;  — ,  Haube,  /.  des  Hall»eiighol- 
länden,  (Pap*)  mm. 

Verschlag .  •  •  •  —  hammer,  «i.  (Kupfer- 
schm.)  catch' hammer;  — nagel,  Brett- 
nü^el,  m.  {ZimnL)  jpiank-naü. 

YeTBokÜAgeiLy  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  caH 
away,  to  drive  away;  — ,  abschlagen, 
(Bauw.)  to  partition  off;  — ,  umprftgen, 
(Munzw.)  to  recoin,  to  coin  over  again; 
mit  Brettern  — ,  (Zunm.)  to  hoard,  to 
hoard  up;  die  Eisen  — ,  ^gb.)  to  hhmt, 
to  wear  out  the  tooU;  die  Pläinnen  — , 
(Sal.)  to  mend  the  pans. 

Versohianunen,  v.  a.  (Bgh.  Huttenw.) 
to  wash  the  oweepinga. 

VeraohlAmmnng;  Yersohleiintaigi 
Yervtopfungy  /.  eines  Flusses,  (Was- 
Serb.)  ehoking-up,  stoppage  of  a  river, 
stopping  with  mud  or  sUme, 

Verachlauoheiiy  v.  a.  das  Lagerbier 
— ,  (Brau.)  to  ftU  the  store-heer  into  0^ 
store^ats. 

Verschleimen  I  v.  a.  eine  Feile  — , 
to  choke  up  the  teeth  of  a  file. 

Vereohleimen^  einBchmutBen^  v.n. 
(Buohs.)  to  foul. 

Versohleimimg^ /.  einer  FeUe,  ehok- 
ing-up, 

VersohleiflSj  m.  consumption;  — j 
Verkauf,  m.  (Qandl.)  sale. 

VersohleiMen^  tunsäunen«  v.  a. 
(Bgb.)  to  fence;  — ,  verkaufen,  (Handl.) 
to  sdl, 

Versohleteni  TersohllBseiiy  attj. 
(vom  Tauwerk),  (Seew.)  used. 

Versohliessen^  saachliesseiiy  v.  a, 
to  lock,  to  lock  up,  to  shut  or  dose  up. 

Verschlietakelly  m.  (Meoh.)  cotter, 
cottar,  eottrd. 

Versohliiiffeni  v.  a.  to  twist  or  tmne 
together,  to  entwine,  to  interlace» 

Versohllngnngy  /.  vcm  Linien,  (Om.) 
hraided,  hraided  cables. 

Verschlucken  j  absoxl^iren^  v.  a. 
(Chem.  Phys.)  to  absorh. 

Verschluss  y  m.  locking,  locking -up; 
place  or  receptacle  locked  up;  — ,  Ver- 
schlusBYorrichtung,  /.  shutting,  dosure. 

Verschluss  •  •  •  •  •  — klappe,  /.  in  der 
Wetterführung,  {fig\i.)  stopping  ;  — stein, 
y orsetzstein ,  m.  (Glasm.)  dosing -%tp 
stone;  — stück,  n.  Spund,  m.- (Chem.  etc.) 
plug;  — ventU,  n.  am  hydraulischen 
Widder,  (Masch.)  waste-valve. 

Verschm&lem^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  nar- 
row, to  lessen,  to  diminish. 

Verschmftlerung^  VerdrÜckung^ 
/.  eines  FlÖtzes,  (Bgb.)  roU,  contradtion 
of  a  seam. 

Verschmelseni  v.  a.  to  mdt,  to  sm^, 
to  fuse;  — ,  zuBammenschmelzen,  to  mdt 
together;  Erze  — ,  verhütten,  to  smdt 
ores  for  the  extraction  of  metals;  die 
Farben  — ,  (Mal.)  to  blend  the  colours. 

Verschmelzung)  /.  (Hüttenw.  Metall. 
Chem.)  mdting,  smdting,  fusion;  —  der 


Erze,  Verhüttung,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  en- 
smdting,  smdting  of  ores  for  the  exIrK- 
tion  of  mdais;  —  der  Erze  auf  Ko^, 
Kupferreihüttnng,  copper-swM»§;  — 
der  F^ben,  (MSl)  Heading,  greiäist 
of  eotowrs. 

Versehmieren,  v.  «.  eine  Feus,  ^ 
dog,  to  choke  19  the  teeth  efafik. 

Versohmolieny  o^;.  (MaL)  ^fomst». 

Venohneidenj  «.  a.  (Gartn.)  tojmMe, 
to  lop;  ein  GMchützrohr  — ,  to  esgrmt, 
to  chase  a  gun;  kurz  — ,  (GärtD.)  te  Uf 
dose;  Wein  — ,  to  mix  wmm  with  dtM, 
to  adulterate  wine;  einen  Weinstoek  — . 
to  dress  a  vine. 

Verschnitt,  Abflall^  m.  (Zuma.)  orf- 
ting,  waste,  hatement;  —  v(»  Yetbiiid- 
holz,  scantlings. 

Verschnüren^  v.  a.  ein  Feld  — ,  tos* 
messen,  .(Bgb.)  to  measure  a  ground. 

Verschnürongy  /.  lacing;  —  ier 
Biemenenden  mit  einander,  (Matth.) 
heU-ladng. 

Verschoben  sein«  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  fa 
take  a  heave,  to  leap  (said  qf  a  lodt). 

Verschossen,  04^'.  faded  {said  0/  edr 
ours). 

Verschränken ,  v.  a.  to  eMwise,  d 
interlace,  to  interlock;  eine  Sage  -, 
schranken,  to  set  the  teeth  of  e  iem; 
zwei  Balken  — ,  verzahnen,  (Zim]iL)ti 
joggle  two  beams. 

Verschränkte  Buchstaben,  m.  jl 
(Buchdr.)  interwreathed  letters;  -erBiej 
men,  gekreuzter  Treibriemen,  m.  (Haxh.) 
crossed  bdt. 

Verschrinkung,  /.  zweier  B»ta, 
(Zinun.)  joggling. 

Verschrauben,  v.  a.  to  scrot  «y,  ^ 
screw  on,  to  join,  to  dose,  to  fix  byaonm. 

Verschraubmasohine,  Getchflti' 
verschraubmaschine,  /.  (Ail)  Mr 
ing-machine,  venting-frame. 

Verschraubung,  /.  screwing  tsf^er; 
— ,  durch  Schrauben  befestigtes  Vertio- 
dungsstück,  n.  an  Bohren  etc,  «rw 
joint  (flanges,  etc  joined  by  sereitt};  — 
mit  VentU,  välve-eoupUng. 

Verschreiben^  v.  a.  (HandL)  tem^ 
over,  to  Ifranrfer,  to  assign  in  «ptämI» 
sich  — ,  to  Hnd  one's  sdf  by  ««*w^. 
enter  into  a  bond,  to  give  on£*  ^J 
sich  für  Einen  — ,  to  pass  on^s  horn  « 
security  for  one*  ^ 

Verschreibungi  /.  (HandL)  boei, 
obligation;  eine  —  ausstellen,  to  fw«  * 
bond  or  obligation.  ^ 

Verschrieenes,  Terrufenei  0«w> 
n.  (Munzw.)  money  cried  down,  J««»^' 

Verschuldet  sein,  v.  n.  (Haodl)  «9 
be  in  debt;  to  be  eneumberedormortso§»' 

Verschütten,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  ««»jj; 
ber;  einen  Hafen  mit  Sand  — .  (Schifltl 
to  choke  up  a  port  with  sand. 

Verschwftchen,  verdünnen )  ••  *• 
(Zimm.)  to  lessen,  to  thin,  to  dimita^ 


Venchwellen.  —  Venlohert. 


877 


Versohwellen^  v,  a,  (Bauw.)  to  ptd 
9iUa  underneath,  to  pin  a  hou9e, 

Versohwemmen^  v.  a.  die  Farben, 
(Mal.)  to  wash  or  blend  the  colours, 

Veraegeln  9  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  deviate 
from  the  right  course, 

Versehen^  v.  a.  (Teohn.)  to  fwmish, 
to  provide,  to  supply;  ein  Brett  mit 
Hinüeisten  — ,  (Tiachl.)  to  clamp  a  hoard: 
einen  Kolben  mit  Liderung  — ,  (Hasch.) 
to  pack  a  piston;  mit  Stempeln  — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  prop,  to  timber;  die  Takelage  — ,  re- 
pariren,  (Beew.)  to  overhaul,  to  rfflt  the 
rigging, 

v  erseifbar^  adQ.  (Cbem.)  saponiflable; 
nicht  — ,  unsopowifiahle,  non-saponifiable. 

Verseifen^  v.  a,  (Ohem.)  to  saponify, 

Vereeiftiniry  /.  (Ohem.  Seifen«.  Stea- 
rin/.) saponification;  —  der  Fette  mit 
Kalk,  (Stearinf.)  saponification  with  Urne, 
by  lime;  — mit  Schwefelsäure,  5ulpftimc 
saponification, 

Yemeitangetaaa  f  n.  zum  Verseifen 
der  Fette  mit  Kalk,  (Stearinf.)  saponi- 
fying-tun. 

VerBeisen^  v,  a.  (Seew.)  to  seise,  to 

Versenden^  v,  a,  (Handl.)  to  forward, 
to  despatch,  to  transmit,  to  convey;  einen 
elektrischen  oder  galvanischen  Strom 
— ,  (Tel.)  to  send  an  dectric  or  galvame 
current;  zu  Schiffe  — ,  to  ship, 

Veraendery  m.  (Handl.)  forwarde/r, 
despatcher,  transmitter;  — ,  Absendeap- 
parat, m.  (TeL)  sender,  sending-apparahu; 
—  zu  Schiffe,  shipper, 

Versendxmg^  /.  conveyance,  trans- 
m,ission,  expedition, 

Venendungsgebühr^ /.  charges  for 
forwarding  goods. 

Versengen^  v.  a.  to  singe,  to  scorch. 

YerBenk...»  — bohrer,  m,  (Schloss. 
etc.)  countersinky  countersink-driU,  coun- 
tersunk-bit; — bolzen,  m.  (Techn.)  driv- 
ing-bolt, driver;  —kästen,  m,  (Wasserb.) 
caisson,  caissoon. 

Yenmkeny  v.  a,  to  sink,  to  counter- 
sink, to  let  in;  to  submerge;  ein  Schiff 
— ,  to  sink,  to  setdtle  a  ship. 

YerBenkeT;  Senker  ^  m.  (Schloss.) 
countersink. 

Yemenkt^  acfj,  sunk,  countersunk; 
— e  Furche,  /.  — es  Kaliber,  geschlos- 
senes Kaliber,  n,  (Walzw.)  closed  groove, 
sttnk  groove,  matrix;  — es  Niet,  n.  flush 
rivet;  — e  Yernietung,  f,  flush  rivetting, 

YerBenknng^  /.  sinking;  cotmtersink; 
(Art.)  sink  of  metal;  (Theat.)  trap -door. 

Yerseta  •  •  •  •  — grübe ,  /.  (Gterb.)  tan- 
pit,  binder -pit,  handler,  hide  -  handler ; 
— kopf,  Yersatzkopf,  m.  (Brechsl.)  eccen- 
tric chuck;  — schienen,  /.  pi.  (Eisenb.) 
switches,  switch- rails;  — wand,  /.  (Hut- 
tenw.)  stone -cap  of  a  r^ning- furnace; 
— zeichen,  n.  an  den  Werksteinen, 
(Bauw.)  mark,  sign. 


Yeraetseny  «.  a.  (Techn.)  to  displace, 
to  transplant,  to  remove;  to  mta?  tip,  to 
temper,  to  compound;  — ,  mischen,  to 
mix  with ,...;  — ,  verpfänden,  to  pledge, 
to  mortgage;  (Bgb.)  to  pile  up,  to  spal; 
— ,  verlegen,  (Bauw.)  to  lay,  to  set; 
den  Anker  — ,  (Seew.)  to  change  the 
berth  of  an  anchor;  einen  Baum  — ,  to 
tra/i\splant  a  tree;  nut  Bergen  — ,  (Bgb.) 
to  fSl  up;  das  Bohrloch  — ,  (Bgb.)  to 
tamp  the  blast-hole;  Farben  — ,  to  miix 
colours;  die  Grubenbaue  mit  Bergen — , 
(Bgb.)  to  bttUd  up  the  rubbish,  to  wall, 
to  spal;  die  Häute  in  den  Lohgruben 
— ,  umschichten,  (Gerb.)  to  spread  the 
hides  in  the  binders,  to  handle  the  hides,  to 
turn  the  hides  in  the  tanning-pits,  to  pile 
the  hides  (rfresh;  den  Hochofen — ,  ver- 
stopfen, (Hüttenw.)  to  gob  up  the  blast- 
furnace, to  obstruct  the  furnace,  to  obstruct 
the  passage  of  the  blast  in  the  furnace  by 
compact  agglomerated  masses;  Hetalle — , 
to  äloy  metals;  eineBakete — ,  (Feuerw.) 
to  head  a  rocket;  die  Speichen — ,(Wagn.) 
to  altemate  the  spokes,  to  set  the  spokes 
off  and  on;  die  Werksteine  — ,  verlegen, 
(Maur.)  to  set,  to  block  up  the  free- 
stones, 

Yeraetaen^  n.  mit  Bergen,  (Bgb.)  flU- 
ing-up;  —  des  Bohrlochs,  (Bgb.)  tamp- 
ing of  the  blast-hole;  — der  Häute,  um- 
schichten, n.  der  Häute  in  den  Gruben, 
(Gterb.)  handling,  twming,  tuming-ahout 
ihe  hides  in  the  tanning -pits,  piUng  the 
hides. afresh;  —  der  Steine,  (Maur.)  setting, 
blocking -up;  —  eines  Steines  gegen  das 
Lager,  laying  a  stone  contrary  to  its 
cleaving-grain. 

Yeraetaungy  /.  displacement,  removal; 
mixing-up;  (Math.)  permutation;  aXUga- 
tion;  —  im  Hochofen,  —  des  Hochofens, 
Verstopfung,  /.  des  Hochofens  durch 
feste,  zusammengebackene  Massen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) gobbing -up  of  the  blast -fuinace, 
obstruction  of  (he  blast-fum€ice  by  compact 
agglomerated  masses;  —  von  Metallen, 
alloy;  —  einer  Bakete,  (Art.  Feuerw.) 
heading,  rocket -heading,  decoration;  — 
einer  Bakete  mit  einem  Kanonenschlag, 
bounce-heading. 

Yeraetanngaregel^  /.  (Math.)  rule  qf 
aUigation,  . 

Yeraioherer^  m,  (HandL)  insurer, 
assurer,  underwriter, 

Yeraiohem^  v,  a.  (Handl.)  to  insure, 
to  assure;  to  give  security  for;  — ,  ver- 
wahren, (Seew.)  to  secure  (the  hatches, 
etc.);  hin  und  her  — ,  auf  die  Hin-  und 
Herreise  — ,  (Handl.  Schifft)  to  insure 
out  and  home;  nochmals  — ,  to  reinsure; 
sich  gegen  dieZu&lle  eines  Marktes,  auf 
wichen  die  Waaren  geschickt  werden, 
— ,  to  instire  a  market. 

Yeraiohert*  a^.  über  dem  Werthe 
— ,  overinsured;  unter  dem  Werthe  — , 
iMderinsured. 


878 


Verslehsrwig.  —  Vantirkung. 


YBniidhimnmgj  /.  (HandL)  inmramte, 
assuranee;  —  auf  blowe  mündliche  oder 
fchrifUidie  Darlegong  des  za  Yer- 
sichemden»  represeiUaUve  tmunmu;  all- 
gemeine —  (ohne  Besümmong  der  Zeit), 
general  *n9urame$;  —  auf  die  Frorinon 
▼on  kontignirten  Waaren,  inauranee  on 
commission;  den  Werth  des  Terncherten 
OegenstandJei  übersteigende  — ,  ovtr- 
insttranee. 

Veraieheniiigs.«..  — agent,  m.  agent 
of  an  ineurance-eompanif;  — anstalt,  /. 
insurance-offlee;  — fähig,  a^.  insurable; 
— geiellBchaft,  /.  insurance  -  company  ; 
(Seew.)  insur€M€e'eUtb  ;  —  kapital,  n,  stock 
of  insurance; — achein,  m.  vnriUen  obUgar 
Hon,  bond;  — schein,  Police,  /.  poUcy  of 
insurance;  die  — snmme,  /.  bestimmen, 
to  assess  the  damages. 

Yeraickemi  v.  ».  to  leak  out. 

Yersiegeln^  v.  a.  to  seal,  to  seal  up, 

YendlbereT;  m,  sUverer,  pUUer. 

Yersilbem^  v,  a.  to  silver,  to  plate; 
— ,  realisiren,  (Handl.)  to  realise, 

Yendlberty  a^.  plated,  silvered; 
(Phot.)  silvered;  galyanisch  — ,  eUetro- 
plated,  deetro-sdvered;  — e  Kupferplatte, 
/.  (Phot.)  silvered  copper -plate  {used  in 
the  Daguerreotype 'process);  — e  Sachen^ 
— e  Waaren,  f,pl,  plated,  plated  articles, 
plated  goods;  galvanisch  — e  Waaren, 
/.  pi.  eUetro-plate,  electroplated. 

Versilberung,  /.  suvering,  plating; 
(Handl.)  corweraion  into  money,  reaUia- 
tion;  —  mit BlattsUber,  French  plating; 
elektrische ,  galvanische  — ,  deäro^lat- 
ing,  eUetro-suvering ,  galvanic  sihering; 
—  durch  Eintauchen,  ▼.  nasse  Yer- 
silberung;  heisse  — ,  —  im  Feuer,  hot 
sihering,  mercury-pltüing,  charging;  kalte 
— ,  — durch  Anreiben,  cold  plating,  plating 
by  ntbbing;  nasse  — ,  —  auf  nassem 
Wege,  silvering  by  the  cold  bath,  wet 
plating,  uater  -  plating ,  silvering  by  im- 
mersion, plating  by  dipping;  nasse  — , 
Bilbersud,  m.  silvering  by  immersion  into 
a  sHver-aolution  and  boiling  with  it,  silver- 
ing by  the  hot  silver-bath;  raiüie  — , 
rough  silvering  or  plating. 

Yerailberungabad;  811berbad|  n. 
(Phot.)  silver-bath, 

Yeralnkexiy  v.  n.  (von  Schiffen), 
(Sohifff.)  to  sink,  to  go  down,  to  founder. 

Yerainterxiy  v,  n.  (Miner.)  to  incrust- 
ate. 

Yersohlen^  v.  a.  Schuhe,  (Schuhm.) 
to  sole  shoes. 

Yeraorgen,  v.  a.  to  provide,  to  supply. 

Yeraorgung;  /.  supply. 

Yerapäteter  Protest  ^  m.  (Handl.) 
retarded  protest. 

Yerspätungj  /.  (Eisenb.)  delay;  — 
haben,  to  be  behind  time. 

Yerspeiohen,  t;.  a,  ein  Bad,  (Wagn.) 
to  spoke  a  wheel. 

Yersperren^     v,    a.    einen    Hafen, 


(Schiflt)  is  ekoke  ike  esOwmsyts  of 
bour» 

Yerspenmn^y/.  eiiieaHa£eiia,(Scliiffi.) 
embargo. 

Yerspiekem^  «.«.  (Schii&b.)  to  spOt, 
to  naü. 

Yerspreiaaiii  «.  a.  (Baow.)  <•  hrmee; 
(Bgb.)  to  prop,  to  sh^re. 

Yersprleg^ln^  v.  a. 
to  HU  a  waggon,  to  cover  u 
an  aeening. 

Yerspimdeni  ▼enpündesiy  v.  a. 
(Böttch.)  toplug;  (TisehL)  toplouyh  emd 
tongue  togdOier,  to  groove  and  tem^ut 
together;  das  Bier  — ,  Terfolleii,  (Bran.)  f» 
bung  up  ike  beer. 

verspiindiui^)  Y'erspündun^,  /. 
(TischLj  groove-  and  tongu^oitU,  tongwe- 
joining,  grooving  and  tongueiny  toyetker; 
— ,  Damm,  m.  {Bgh.)  dav^,  frame  dam ■ 

Yerstäben,  v.  a.  (Art.)  to  fwrmisk 
with  astragals  or  mouldings;  einen  Bal- 
ken, eine  Leiste  etc  — ,  (Baok.)  to  bead 
a  beam,  etc;  die  Kannelirangen  oder 
Schaftrinnen  — ,  (Bauk.)  to  cable  the 
flutes,  to  furnish  with  rudenbwres  or  ca- 
bling; eine  Sftule  — ,  to  chamfer  a  col- 
umn. 

Yerstäbte  Holarerbindmi^y  / 
(Zimm.)  bead  and  butt 

Yerstftbnn^i /.  (Art.)  as<ra^a2y  mould- 
ing; —  der  Schaftrinnen  oder  Kanne- 
lirongen,  (Bank.)  cabling  of  the  flutes, 
rudenture,  gutter -work;  schwache  — , 
(Bauk.)  reeding;  starke  — ,  beading. 

YerstAhleiii  in  Stahl  TerwimdelBy 
«.  a.  (Huttenw.)  to  convert  into  sted: 
— ,  vorstählen,  anstählen,  (Techn.)  te 
sted,  to  overlay,  to  point,  to  tip,  or  edge 
with  steel  {an  iron -tod);  galvanisch  — , 
to  coat  wi^  deetro-deposited  iron, 

YerstAhlHTig^  /.  YerstShlen^  Yor- 
stfthlen^  AnstAhlen^  n.  von  Werk- 
zeugen, steding;  galvanische  — ,  coat- 
ing of  deetro  -  deposited  iron,  (JVendk) 
aei^age. 

Yerst&rken^  v.  a.  to  strengthen,  te 
fortify;  ^<*  increase;  (Chem.)  to  osiuai- 
trate;  — ,  armiren,  (Ban v.  Haach. 
Zimm.)  to  truss;  ein  Hola  durch  An- 
blattung — ,  (Zimm.)  to  fish  a  piece  of 
timber. 

Yerstärkty  armirt,  adj.  (Bauw.  Masch. 
Zimm.)  trussed;  — er  TriLger,  m.  trussed 
girder,  truss-girder. 

Yerstärkungy  /.  strengthening,  forti- 
fying; increase;  reinforce,  reü\forcement; 
—  des  Bodens  eines  Oeschutzrohzs, 
(Art.)  caseable  of  a  gun;  —  eines  Ge- 
schützrohrs, (Art)  reinforce;  —  in  der 
Mitte,  (Masish.)  eenire-boss;  —  des  Kit- 
telschaftes eines  Gewehrs,  (Bachs.)  swü 
of  the  middling;  —  des  Bandee  eines 
an-  oder  einzuheftenden  Blattes,  (Buchdr.) 
overcast;  — ,  Anschwellung,  f.  eines 
Eohrs,  einer  Säule  etc.,  swdl,  swdling. 


Ventärkungß ....  —  Vertiefen, 


879 


Veratftrlnmgs..««  — gart,  m.(Bauk.) 
•ifrforeing ' areh ;  — leiste,  /.  einer  Be- 
;elüig,  (Schiffsb.)  false  rttü;  — platte ,  /. 
Schiffsb.)  daubUng-plate;  —  rinffe,  m.  ph 
ler  Fenerröhren ,  (Kesselflolun!)  streng- 
hening  '  hoops ;  — streifen,  m.  (Sattl.) 
ayer;  — stück,  n.  strengthening-pieee. 

Verstauchen;  v.  a.  ein  Niet  -—',  to 
•ivet. 

Verateoheiiy  v,  a.  das  Ankertan, 
Beew.)  to  fleet  the  ealie;  Wein  — ,  to 
nahe  up,  to  adülUrate  wine. 

Versteifen^  v.  a.  (Ziixun.)  to  prop,  to 
rtrut,  to  shore,  to  hraee. 

Versteigerer,  Auktionator ,  m. 
Handl.)  auctioneer. 

Versteigern,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  sdl  (y 
wuction,  hy  pubUe  sale,  to  auctioneer, 

Versteigerung;  /.  aueUon,puUiesale, 

Versteinen;  v.  a.  eine  Strasse,  to 
baüast,  to  gravel  a  road,  to  'cover  a  road 
with  stones. 

Versteinern;  v,  a.  and  v,  n,  to  peitify. 

Versteinerung;  /.  petrifying,  petri- 
faction; petrified  oljeet,  petrifaction. 

VersteinunfiT;  /.  der  Schlacken,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  deüitrifieation  of  scoria. 

VerstemmeU;  v.  a.  (Hech.)  to  ctdh 

i riveted  plates);  eine  Fage  — ,  to  stem  a 
oimt  {with  tow,  lute,  etc.);  dieNfthte  eines 
Kessels  — ,  to  calk  a  hoiler, 

Verstempebi;  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  prop, 
to  furnish  with  props. 

Versteuern;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  pap 
ih«  taxes,  duties,  or  imposts  upon  an  ar- 
UeU, 

Verstimmt;  acf;.  (Mas.)  out  of  tune. 

Verstecken;  v,  n.  (yom  Holze),  to 
grow  fusty,  to  rot. 

Verstopfen;  «.  a.  to  stop  up,  to  plug 
up,  to  dose;  (Bgb.  WasserbT)  to  choke,  to 
obstruct;  den  Hochofen  — ,  y.  versetzen; 
die  Oefibangen  eines  L^kaherbodens  — , 
to  dog  the  holes  of  a  perforated  bottom; 
sich  — ,  (Hasch.;  to  get  dirty,  to  get 
greasy. 

Verstopfung;  /.  (Bgb.  Wasserb.) 
choking- up,  stoppage;  (Hasch.)  soiling, 
fouUng;  —  des  Hochofens,  y.  Yersetzang. 

Verstreben;  v.  a.  (Baaw.)  to  but,  to 
strut. 

Verstrebung;  /.  (Baaw.)  strut,  strut- 
ting; kreazweise  — en,  jpl.  eines  Eisen- 
bahnwagens, stays  of  a  waggon, 

Verstrelolien;  v.  a.  (Tachn.)  to  do 
over,  to  close  or  stop  up;  die  Fugen  — , 
(Haar.)  to  flU  up,  to  point  the  joints  or 
commissures;  die  Yerbindangsfngen  yon 
chemischen  Apparaten  etc.  mit  Kitt  — , 
lutiren,  to  lute  the  joinings  of  chemical 
apparatus,  etc.;  die  Ziegel  — ,  (Baaw.) 
to  point  Ac  tUeSf 

Verstrichen;  a^.  mit  Hörtel  —, 
(Bauw.)  slushed  up. 

Verstricken;  v.  a.  einen  Ballen  Näh- 
nadeln, (Nadl.)  to  bind  a  roll  of  needles. 


VerstrosseU;  v.  a.  einen  Stollen  oder 
Schacht,  (Bgb.)  to  work  a  stulm  or  shaft 
by  steps  or  shwmhles. 

Verstuf  en ;  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  jag,  to 
notch. 

Versuch;  m.  Probe ;  /.  (Techn.) 
assay,  essay,  tried,  eooperiment. 

Versuchs....  — bau, m. (Bgb.)  trial- 
works;  — bohrer,  Yersachbohrer,  m. 
(Bgb.)  scooping -iron;  — laboratoriam, 
n.  (H&ttenw.  Prob.)  assay  ^laboratory ; 
— sohacht,  m,  (Bgb.)  explorating-shaß, 
test-shij^,  trial -shaft;  — station,  land- 
wirthsohaftliohe,  /.  eatablishmmt  for  ex- 
perimental fwrming. 

VertAfelU;  mit  T&f elwerk  verklei- 
den; V.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  wainscot. 

VertAfelung;  /.  Tftfelwerk;  n. 
(Bauw.)  wainscoting,  wainscotting. 

Vertagen;  v.  a.  to  a^oum,  to  put 
off. 

Vertauschen;  v.  a.  (Handl.)  to  barter, 
to  truck. 

Verteieu;  verteuen;  v.  a.  ein  Schiff, 
(Seew.)  to  moor  a  ship;  mit  Ankern 
yom  und  hinten — ,  to  moor  by  the  head 
and  by  the  stem. 

VerteuneU;  v.  a.  (Sohiffsb.)  to  lay  or 
btnld  the  upper-works  cf  a  ship. 

Verteuxdng;  Vera&ununiT;  /. 
(Schiilsb.)  upper-works,  dead-works  of  a 
ship. 

VerteuningssentO;  Regeling;  /. 
des  Kajütendecks,  (Sohiffsb.)  fift-raXl. 

VerÜieidigungs  •  •  •  •  — erker,  m. 
(Befest.)  f^aßhicooly;  — galerie,  /.  (Be- 
fest.) loop-hoUd  gMery ;  — gürtel,  Bayon, 
wi.  (Befest.)  ray  on;  — linie,  /.  (Befest.) 
Itne  of  defence;  — mauer,  Scharten- 
mauer,  /.  loop-holed  waü;  — mine,  Ge- 
genmine, /.  defensive  mine,  counter-mine; 
—  werke,  n.  pl.  works  of  defence,  defen- 
sive works,  defences. 

Vertheileu;    partaglreu;     v.     a. 

iStrumpfw.)  to  divide;  v.  a,  den  Dampf, 
Dampfin.)  to  distrtbtUe  the  steam;  eine 
Diyidende  — ,  (Handl.)  to  strike  a  divi- 
dend. 

Vertheiler;  Vertheilungsapparat; 
m.  der  Beschickunffsmaterialien  im 
Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.J  distributor,  ap- 
paratus for  distributing  Hhe  charge- 
materials  in  the  blast-fumaoe. 

Vertheilung; /.  distribution. 

Vertheilungs ....  —  reseryoir ,  n. 
(Wasserb.)  distributing-reservoir;  — rohr, 
Hauptrohr,  n.  der  Windleitung  zum 
Hochofen,  Hauptwindleitung,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  blast-miUn,  main  blast-pipe  (con- 
veying the  blast  from  the  blast-apparatus 
or  gas-oven  to  the  single  blast-pipes  and 
twyers  of  a  blast -fwmace^;  — Schieber, 
Steuerschieber,  m.  — yentil,  n.  distributing 
slide-valve,  distributing-valve  ;  — walze,/, 
einer  Schrubbelmasclune,  (Spinn.)  carrier. 

Vertiefen;  v.  a.  to  deepen. 


880 


Vertiefen.  —  Verwiegen. 


Vertiefen^  n.  der  Idnleii,  (Gray.)  re- 
hiting,  reentering. 
Vertiefttempel  9      m,     (Qoldiclim.) 

Vertieft^  a^,  in  der  Hitte  — ,  (Mssch.) 
cupped. 

Yertietang  f  f,  deepenwng;  emoitf,  eap- 
cavaUan,  hoUow;  —  nm  das  Auge  eines 
Hohlsteins,  (Müll.)  hosom  qf  a  mSl-ttone; 

—  in  einer  Mauer,  (Banw.)  break;  —  in 
dem  Schiffchen  för  die  Spule,  (Web.) 
eye  cf  the  shutÜe;  —  zn  beiden  Seiten 
des  Kiels,  (Schiffsb.)  rabbet,  rdnUe. 

Vertikal...*  — bohrmaschine, /.  (ge- 
wöhnliche Bohrmaschine  mit  senlmchter 
Bohrspindel),  (Metall.)  vertical  drUlmg' 
machine;  —hammer ,  Stempelhammer, 
m.  Stampfe,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  sUmp-hammer, 
stamper,  ram;  — knie,  n.  (Schilfsb.) 
hanging-knee;  — kreis,  Scheitelkreis,  m. 
(Astr.)    vertical    eirde,    agim/uüh'cirde; 

—  mühle,  /.  KoUergangi  m.  edge-miXl, 
edge- »tone»,  edge- rotier»,  vertical  miU; 
— Projektion,  /.  Aufriss,  Standziss,  m. 
(Zeiohn.  etc.)  upright  projection,  orfho- 
graphic  projection,  orthograph,  elevation; 

—  schnitt,  m,  (Zeichn.  etc.)  vertical  »eetion; 
— winde,  /.  (Pont,  etc.)  fidd- capstan, 
erab-capeian, 

Yertilgang^  f,  extirpation. 

Vertra^i  Kontrakt,  m.  (Handl.  etc.) 
contract,  treaty,  agreement,  »ettlemenit, 
accord,  bargain,  »tipulation;  einen  — 
machen,  schliessen,  treffen,  to  make  a 
contract,  to  »trike  or  elo»e  a  bargain. 

Yertr&gUeh,  adj.  (Math.)  compa^tOHe. 

Vertrags.. ••  — artikel,  m.  article 
or  term  of  agreement;  — widrig,  tu^j. 
contrary  to  the  agreement  or  contract. 

Vertreoky  n.  (Schiffsb.)  cabin,  apart- 
ment {of  a  »hip). 

Vertreokbrief  ^  m.  (Handl.)  letter  qf 
departure. 

Vertreiben,  v.  a.  die  Farben,  (Mal.) 
to  melt,  to  blend,  to  »hade  down  the  col- 
our», to  »often  the  outline». 

Vertreter,  m.  eines  Handlungshauses, 
(Handl.)  d^uty,  proxy,  rcpreeenJtaHve. 

Vertrieb,  m.  (Handl.)  »ale,  market. 

Vertmmpfen,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  trim. 

Vertanunpfte  Gebälke,  n.pil.  (Zimm.) 
trimming-joi»t»,  trim^ner». 

Vertnunpfüng,  Answeohalung,  /. 
(Zimm.)  trimming,  trimmed  work. 

Vertuaohen,  v.  a.  (Zeichn.)  to  daub 
with  Indian  ink. 

Verunreinigen,  v.  a,  to  contaminate, 
to  pollute. 

Verunreinigung,  /.  polkttion,  con- 
tamination; —  I  Unreinheit,  /.  fremde 
Bestandtheile,  m.  pi.  eines  chemischen 
Produkts,  impurity,  impuritie»;  —  des 
Trinkwassers  mit  animalischen  Abgän- 
gen (aus  Kloaken  etc.),  animal  contam- 
ination, »ewage- contamination  of  drink- 
ing-water. 


TerrieUlltigen,  «.«.«•  smU^ 

Venlelftltigqngegiae ,  «.  (Opt) 
multiplyimg-glm»s. 

Verwaefaeen,  adj.  (Miner.  Knu) 
twtergrown,  grown  together,  aggrtgekti. 

Verwigeiiy   Terwiegen,  e.  a.  k 

verwalten^  «. «.  lo  managt,  iegtt&i, 
to  superintend. 

Verwalter,  m.  admUmdstr^ter,  «a- 
ager;  (Ackb.)  steward,  baüif,  fem- 
baiUff;  —  dee  Wagenparks,  (Sbok) 
inapeetar  qf  the  pUmt;  —  einer  Ifodet- 
plantage,  overseer  of  a  »ugsr-fle^ 
tion. 

Verwaltung,  /.  adwnnittratisi^  ns^ 
agement. 

Verwaltunga....  — kosten,  Böntt' 
kosten,  pi.  coffee -expenses;  — näi,  «• 
council  of  adminiatraüan;  (EiseBh.)  ni- 
way-commiitee. 

Verwandeln,  v.  ei,  to  convert. 

Verwandlung,  /.  (Math.)  traai^ 
motion. 

VerwandtBfihafty  ohemlnnhe  — ,/. 
affinity. 

Verwasohen,  v.  a.  (MaL)  to  wash 

Verwaschen,  n.  der  Sne  auf  den 
Herde,  (Bgb.  Hftttenw.)  framing. 

Verweben,  v.  a,  to  intmeeavt,  to 
intwine. 

Verweht,  adj.  (Schifft)  driveafnm 
the  right  couret. 

VerwttLsen,  v.  a.  to  refer. 

Verwerfen,  aussohlessen,  t.  •• 
(Handl.)  to  east  off;  den  Ya-bsod  -, 
(Maur.)  to  break  joint;  eine  Zote  —i 
(Buch&.)  to  warp  a  Hne. 

Verwerfen,  sidh  — ,  v.  r.  {seii^ 
wood)  to  warp,  to  wind,  to  ca»t,  to  Uam 
warped;  (Bgb.)  {said  of  lode»  m^ms^ 
to  take  a  heave,  to  leap,  to  cast 

Verwerfen,  n.  des  Holzes,  v»r^ 
of  wood. 

Verwerfung,  /.  Sprung,  la.  im  ^ 
l»rge,  (Bgb.)  fauU,  »Up,  throw  is  ^ 
strata,  diHocation,  elbow,  jump,  oMmff 
shift,  9lide,  trap,  dyke;  —  in  die  HAe. 
Sprung  ins  Hangende,  upca»t,  u/Üne, 
upca»t-»lide,  upcast-fauU,  rise-dyke,  fi^i 
kleine,  partieUe  — ,  hileh;  —  in  die 
Tiefe,  Sprung  ms  Liegende,  «iMfsesf^ 
dowrdhrow,  downcast-sMe ,  downesd^ 
doumcast-fault. 

Verwerfnngskluft,  /.  (Bgb.)  *J 
fi»»ure;  —  im  Kohlengebirge,  eod-m^ 

Verwerthen,  v.  a.  (Huadl.)  is  cm- 
vert  into  money,  to  dispo»»  of,  to  ftdi», 
to  turn  to  account. 

Verwesen,  v.  n.  to  decay,  U  pidr^* 
to  rot,  to  moulder. 

Verwesung,  langsame  Verltfo- 
nung,  Bremakausie,  /.  (Ohem.)  detect 
eremacausi»,  stoto  combustion. 

Verwiegen,  v.  a.  (Handl)  tswfi§»* 
to  »dl  by  weight,  to  weigh  out 


Verwirken,  —  Verzinnung. 


881 


Verwirken.  «.  o.  (HandL)  io  foffeU; 
lie  geleistete  Kautionssumme  — ,  io  for- 
feit on^a  dotl. 

Verwirrt,  047.  (yom  Game),  atwist. 

Verwittern^  v.  n.  (Chem.)  io  ^fflcresce, 
\o  lose  ihe  water  of  eryttaXUMoHon  and 
fall  io  powder  {9<Ud  of  erysiaU  or  erys- 
'Mited  aaUs);  (Geogn.  Miaer.  Hüttenw.) 
o  weather,  io  be  decomposed  or  ehemieaUy 
netamorphosed  Ify  ihe  atmosphere,  io  he 
iisiniegrated  under  ihe  influence  of  the 
ümoephere, 

YerwiUenmgff.  {Ghem.)^fflore9cen€e, 
^aUifig  io  powder  by  ihe  loee  of  water  of 
fryeiMsation  {aaid  of  oryaiala  or  oryaial' 
ized  aaUa);  (Geogn.  Miner.  Hüttenw.) 
oeathering,  decompoaition  or  chemieäl  trana- 
Formation,  diaintegration  4Md  ehemMol 
ionveraion  (of  roeka,  minerala,  orea,  etc.) 
i/nder  the  influence  of  atmoapheric  oxygen, 
noiature,  and  heat. 

Verworfen  Beüi,  v.  n.  (Bgb.)  io  take 
i  heave,  to  leap  (aaid  of  lodea  and  aeama). 

Verwnrf,  m.  (Bgb.)  v.  Yerwerfiing. 

Versfthlen,  aioh  — ,  v.  r.  (Handl.) 
io  miacoufU,  io  miareekon. 

Versahnen,  v.  a.  (Masch.)  to  tooth, 
4>  cog;  (Zimm.)  to  joggle,  io  indent,  io 
fcarf  with  indenta. 

VeraahTiTing;  /.  (Bauw.  Haur.)  tooth' 
aork,  toothing,  range  of  teeth;  (Kasch.) 
4>othed  wheel -work;  denti*re;  (Uhrm.) 
ioteh;  (Zimm.)  indent,  joggling,  row  of 
ndentaand  jogglea;  — ,  Besetzung,/,  mit 
Sahnen,  (Masoh.)  toothing;  cylindrisohe 
— ,  (Hasch.)  egUndrieal  gearing,  apur- 
f earing;  innere  — ,  (Masch.)  inaide' 
■oothed  wed -work,  internal  gear,  inaide- 
gearing;  konische  — ,  (Masch.)  conical, 
ieod,  or  angulc^  gearing;  liegende  — , 
Bauw.)  horizontal  toothing ;  stehende  — , 
Bauw.)  upright  toothing;  —  und  Yer- 
lakung,  (Zimm.)  doveUäing,  joggling. 

VersahnungBStein,  Zalmateiny  m. 
MauT.)  ioothing^atone. 

Versapfen,  v.  a.  (Brau.)  to  tap  out, 
rO  adL  by  ihe  dr<Mght;  (Schiffsb.)  io  cook; 
Zimm.)  io  mortiae,  to  tenon. 

VersapfUngy  /.  (Zimm.)  moriiaing, 
coining  by  tenon  and  mortiae,  mortiae- 
foint;  doppelte  — ,  connecting  by  double 
leiM>n  and  moriiae-joint. 

Veraämien,  v.  a.  io  fence  in,  to  en- 
Hoae  with  a  fence, 

Veraäiinimgi./-  (Schiffsb.)  y.  Ter- 
teuning. 

Venehrsteuer,  /.  Oktroi,  n.  exeiae. 

VersehrungBgegenstAnde,  m.  pi. 
wriidea  of  eonauanpUon. 

Verzeichnen,  v.  a.  to  note  down,  to 
record;  — ,  vorreissen,  (Teohn.  Bauw.) 
\o  trace. 

VeraeiohniBs,  n.  catcAogue,  inventory, 
Uat,apeeiflcation;  — ,  Faktura,/.  (HandL) 
invoice;   yom  Guteryisitator  abgestem- 
peltes —  der  zu  yerschiffenden  Waaren, 
TeohniMliM  WOrterboch.  DeuUflh^Ttnglitrh . 


Stamp-note;  —  yon  Waarenpreisen,  pric^ 
ewrrent. 

Versieht«  «1.  ren^neiation,  renounce- 
ment, act  of  diaclaiming;  auf  etwas  — 
leisten,  to  renounce,  to  resign  aomething, 
io  withdraw  all  daiim  io  aomething. 

VensiohtleiBtung;  /.  quit-claim. 

Versiehen,  v.  a.  io  distort,  to  twist 
up,  to  wry;  eine  Grube  — ,  (Bgb.)  to 
measure  a  nUne. 

Versiehen,  Bich  — «  v.  r.  (said  of 
wood)  to  warp,  to  spring,  to  start;  (Giess. 
Masc^.)  (said  of  iron-castings)  to  distort. 

Versieren,  v.  a.  (Techn.  Bauw.)  io 
adorn,  to  ornament,  io  decorate,  to  set 
off,  to  trim  (up), 

Verslerang,  /.  Ornament,  n.  (Bank. 
Techn.)  ornament,  decoration,  ornate,  or- 
nature;  —  des  Einbandes,  (Buchb.) 
finishing;  sämmtliche — en,  pi.  an  einem 
Bauwerk,  dressing  qf  a  building. 

VeralerangBBohrift,  /.  (Buchdr.)  or- 
namental type. 

Vendnunem,  «.  a,  einen  Schacht, 
(Bgb.)  to  Une,  to  timber  a  shafi;  ein 
Schiff — ,  ausbessern,  (SchiffiBb.)  to  repair 
a  ship,  to  give  a  ship  a  thorough  repair; 
einen  Stollen  — ,  (Bgb.)  io  plank,  io 
timber,  to  Une  a  sttdm  with  sheeting,  to 
secure  with  wood-work. 

VersLmnxerong,  /.  (Bgb.)  Umbering, 
scaffolding. 

Versinken,  v.  a.  (Metall.)  to  coat 
with  tine;  — ,  auf  den  Schwalbenschwanz 
yerbinden,  (Zimm.)  to  dovetail,  to  joggle; 
Eisen  — ,  galyanisiren,  (Metall.)  to  gal' 
vanize  iron.  * 

Vendnken,  n.  Verzlnkring,  /.  (Me- 
tall.) sinking,  coating  with  sine;  (Zimm.) 
y.  Yendnkung;  — ^  Galyanisinmg, /.  des 
Eisens,  (Meäül.)  galvanising  of  iron; 
galyanisches  — ,  dectro-sinking. 

Verzinkte  XSiBenbleohe,  n.  pi.  gal- 
vanised iron -sheets;  —  gewellte  Eisen- 
bleche, gaUfanised  corrugcied  iron-sheets; 

—  Eirstbleche ,  pi.  galvanised  iron-ridg' 

ing^ 

Verzinkung,  BinBchwalbung,  /. 
Verband,  1».  duroh  Zfthne  auf  den 
Sc^wsblbenBOhwanz,  (Zimm.)  dovetail- 
joint,  dovetailing,  joggling,  joggle;  — , 
yerzinkte  Bretter,  n.  pi.  match-boarding; 

—  als  Eckyerband,  edge^oint  by  grooves 
and  dovetail-spikes. 

Verzinn ••••  — kolben,  L^thkolben, 
m.  soldering-iron;  — pfanne,  /.  blanching' 
pan. 

Verzinnen,  v.  a.  (MetaU.)  io  tin; 
Kupfer  — ,  io  blanch  copper. 

Verzinnen,  n.  y.  Verzinnung. 

Vendnner,  m,  tinner,  workman  who 
coats  with  tin. 

Verzinntes  ZUsenbleoh,  Weiss- 
bleoh,  n.  Unflate,  tinned  sheet^on,  sheet- 
iron  coated  with  Un, 

Verzinnung,  /  Verzinnen,  n,  tin' 

56 


882 


V$rzliinuag8....  —  Vhr.... 


nin§,  Hnrnng-proce»»;  — ,  ZinnfibeTSUgt 
m.  tin^oaiing,  coating  with  tin;  galTa- 
nisohe  — ,  Jeetro-tinning. 

Yeninniingfl  •  •  •  •  — ofen,  m.  (Weiu- 
bleohf.)  tinming-fttmaee;  — walMb,  f.pl. 
tinning-rcUerB. 

YendiiMny  v,  a,  (HandL)  to  fay  in- 
toreat  on  or  for;  sich  — ,  v.  r.  to  yidd 
interest. 

Venrinalichi  a<f;.  (H&ndl.)  paying  or 
hearing  interest;  eine  — e  Anleihe,  /.  a 
loan  bearing  interest;  Geld  —  austhim, 
ausleihen,  to  put  m/oney  oui  at  interest. 

VeraJTiaiiTig  y  /.  paying  interest  on  or 
for. 

YerEOgerxLj  v.  a.  to  retard, 

Ywnögexte  Bewehrung  ^  /.  (Meoh.) 
retarded  motion,  retarded  vdoeity. 

Yenögenmgy  /.  (Mech.)  retardation. 

Yenolleiiy  v.  a,  (HandL)  to  pay  duty 
for  or  on, 

YemLokenkf  v.  a.  to  eandy. 

Yerauokeruiiff«  VerwajidluAff  in 
^  Zuoker;  /.  (Chem.)  sactharifleaUon,  con' 
version  [of  starch,  etc)  into  sugar. 

Yenugf  m.  Veld^  Gtetriebafeld;  n. 
(Bgb.)  interval,  bay. 

Terauc*  •  •  •  •  — brett,  n.  — pfahl,  m. 
(Bgb.)  sidS'plaink,  side -sheet;  -«-zinsen, 
pi.  (Handl.)  interest  for  delaiy. 

Y^snw^gong,  f.  rawnifteation. 

Yenwiokezii  auaswlokeii^  v.  a.  die 
fngen  — ,  (Maur.)  to  fiU  up  the  joints 
isith  garretings. 

Yeaikatorpapier^  n.  bUstering^paper. 

Yeatibul.  n.  Yoraaaly  m.  (Bank.) 
vestibule,  haU,  lobby,  porch. 

YemiviaxLf  Idokriuiy  m.  (Miner.)  ve- 
suvian,  idoorase,  vesuvianite. 

Yeterinftrant«  m.  veterinary  surgeon. 

YetiTerwurael  y  /.  y.  Iwarankusa- 
wuTzel. 

Yezir •  •  •  • ;  (Techn.)  pussU^ ...,,  do- 
c^txve  • .  •  • 

Yexinohloaa^  n.  (Kombinations- 
sohlosB  mit  Yezir),  (Schloss.)  combina- 
tion-loek,  permutation-lock,  pussle-lock. 

YiaAxiktym.  (Eisenb.)  viaduct. 

Yiale^  Phiale,  l^aley  Tiol9y  f. 
(Bank.)  pinnade. 

Yioe  •  •  •  •  —  admiral,  m.  (Seew.)  «tee- 
admiiral;  — direktor,  m.  (Bgb.)  deputy ^ 
vieieer;  «-konsul,  m.  (HandL)  vice-consul. 

YiohyaalB^  n.  (Chem.)  salt  of  Vichy. 

Yioinal.  •  •  •  —bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.)  sec- 
ondary railway;  — weg,  m.  (StrasBenb.) 
parish-road. 

Yiounna^  peraaniBohes  Sohaf- 
kameel)  n.  (Zool.)  vicuna. 

Yieh)  n.  beast;  cattle. 

Yieh«...  — bestand,  — stand,  m. 
(Ackb.)  Uve  stock;  — dünger,  natür- 
licher >  m.  (Ackb.)  farm -yard  manure, 
stable-manure;  -^fiitter,  n. forage, fodder, 
provender;  — fUtterapparat,  m.  «todb/eeii; 
*»hof ,  m.  base-court,  eattU^ard,  stock- 


yard; — maxkt,  m.  fair  or  wuirketfer 
cattle f  eatUe-fair;  — salz,  n.  saU  for 
beasts;  — stall,  m.  cattle-stable;  —stand, 
m.  Uve  stock;  — Ständer,  «.  eattle^staU, 
catHe4ie;  — treiber, ».  drover;  — wagen« 
m.  (Sis^ib.)  cattU' truck;  (in  Amerika) 
cattle-car,  stock-ear;  — lucht,  /.  breeding 
of  cattle. 

Yiel....  — blatt,  n.  (Bank.  Om.) 
oMiUifoil;  — eck,  — seit,  Polyoon,  n. 
(Qeom.)  polygon;  — eckig,  a^.  (Oeom.) 
polygonal,  muJttangvdar ;  — fitrbig«  bunt» 
adj.  variegated,  many -coloured,  muttt- 
ecioured,  polychronuUic;  — flach,  %• 
— flftchner,  m.  (Qeom.)  polyhedron,  a 
soUd  bounded  by  polygons;  — flachig, 
a4j'    (Qeom.)    polyhedral,    pclykedrous; 

—  gängige,  mehrgängige  Schraube,  /. 
(Mech.)  multiplex -thretäed  screw,  screw 
with  multiplex  thread;  — lastig,  a^f. 
(Seew.)  burdensome;  — pass,  m.  (BauL 
Om.)  round  muUifoil;  — röhiig,  adj. 
multitubular;  — röhriger  Dampfkessel, 
m.  mit  äusserer  Feuerung ,  (Dampftn.) 
multitubular  boHer;  — röhriger  DÜnpf- 
kessel,  m.  mit  innerer  Feuerung,  muUifiue 
boüer;  —säuliges  Qebäude,  n.  (Bank.) 
polys^le;  —seit,  n.  (Gteom.)  v.  Yieleck. 

Yier...«  — atomig,  ▼.   Tierwerthig; 
— blatt,   n^   (Bank.   Om.)   cross-quarter, 
quatrtfoHs;  — eck,   — seit,  n.   (Oeom.) 
quadrangle,  quadrilateral  figure,  titragen; 
geschobenes  — eck,  rhomb,  losenge;  recb^ 
winkliges    — eck,    rectangle;    reguläxei 
— eck,    Quadrat,   n.  square,    quadrate; 
— eckig,  — seitig,  oc^;'.  square,  quadran- 
gular, quadrilateral,  tetragonal; — eckiger 
Kopf,   m.  (einer  Schraube  etc.),  square' 
head;  Schraube,  /.  mit  — eckigem  Kopfe, 
square '  headed  screw;  — eckig    gewun- 
dene Schraube,    Schraube    mit    recht- 
eckigem Qewinde,  square-threaded  screw; 
— eckig  machen,    to  square;    — eiche, 
/.  (Bot!)  chestnut- oak,  red  oak  (Quercns 
sessiHflora) ; — fftch,  a^j. (Chem.)  tetra ...., 
quadri.,..,  quadro....;  — ftich-Chlor- 
kohlenstoff,  m.  TetraohlomiethaD,  Koh- 
lenstofftetrachlorid,    a.    (Chem.)    tetra- 
chloride tf  carbon;  — flach,  n.  — flächner, 
m.  Tetraeder,  n.  (Qeom.  Kryst.)  Mrs- 
hedron;  —flächiges Eck,  n.  (Krytt.)  four- 
faced  summit;  — flugelig,  adj.  (TisohL) 
four-leased;  — f&llungsthnr,  Krenatbnr, 
/.    (TischL)   four  -  pat^eled   door;    — ge- 
spann,    n.   team    qf  four    horses,   etc; 
— gliedriges  System,  n,  (Kryst.)  v.  Te- 
tragonalsystem ;  — ^kant,  m.  — kante,/. 
Zapfen,  m.  an  der  Traube,  (Oesohäti- 
bohrm.)  eascable-  square ,  square  for  tie 
chuck;   — kant  der  Stenge,   (SdiiAb.) 
hed;   —kant,  adv.  die  Baaen  —kant 
brassen,   (Seew.)    to   square   the  yards: 

—  kanteisen,  Quadrateisen,  n.  (Mstall) 
sqttare  iron,  square  bar -iron;  — kantig, 
cu^j.  square;  — kantige  Feile,  /.  square 
file;    -—kantig  schmieden,    to    square; 


Vlerlltti.  -^  Vlrtu0in 


tos 


—lappig,  — nasig,  a^f.  fBaok.)  /«tir- 
msped;  — Iftnfer,  m.(8eew.)  tru894üekl€,' 
^pass,  in.  ^ank.  Om.)  fuarter;  — pasi 
riner  Esse,  (Bauw.)  vran'/errviU  of  a 
ikimney;  — paM,  8oolEel|  «i.  de«  Hoch* 
>fenB,  (Httttenw.)  piiktrs,  wnderHruekire 
}f  ike  hig\»fiMmae$;  — pfQnder,  m« 
Art.)  fi>wf  poundw ;  —  pIGndig,  adj. 
^feighing  four  pound»;  ^-laitiges  In* 
itniment, ».  fMiu.)  ietraehord;  —  sftnliges 
3«l)Aade,  n.  (Bauk.)  ietrcuiyle;  — sehftfti- 
j^es  Tan,  n.  fof»r*alranded  rop$,  /otir-eani/ 
— Beit,  — eeitig,  v.  Viereck,  yiereokig; 
^seitigefl  Priama,  n.  (Kryst)  fmtr-aiM 
trism;  doppelt  — seitige  Pyramide,  /. 
nit  quadratischer  Batdi,  tetragonale, 
luadratische  Pyramide,/.  (Krytt)  douöl«- 
four -aided  pyramid  with  a  aquare  hoot, 
iquare  pyramid,  quadraUe  pyramid,  »quart 
ictahedron;  — spanner,  m.  earriagt  with 
^our  horses;  — stockig,  a^.  (Banw.) 
'bur-storied;  — undzwansigflächner,  m, 
Oeom.)  trisoetahedron ;  — undzwanilg- 
Ifiohner,  m.  IkositetraSder,  n.  (Kryst.) 
Icositeträhedron  {hounded  by  24  dkioids); 
^nndzwanzigpftnder,  m.  (Art.)  twenty* 
four  pounder;  — vierteltakt,  m,  (Mns.) 
»mmon  time;  — weghahn,  Steaemngs- 
aahn,  m,  (Hasch.) /(mr-iray  eoek,  distrilnä' 
mg^eoek;  — werthig,  — atomig,  at^j, 
^Chem.)  ietratomiie,  tetravalent,  quadri^ 
folent. 

YierUng,  Xrdiuwegry  m.  (Strassenb.) 
crossing,  eross-road,  eross-^ay. 

Viertel y  n.  fourth  part,  quarter;  — , 
Stadtviertel,  n.  (Bauw.)  quarter,  ward: 
— ,  Feld,  n.  eines  Mühlsteins,  (MüU.) 
fuarter,  compartment  between  two  grooves, 

Viertel  .  •  •  •  —flösse,  /.  (Schiflf. 
Zimm.)  raß;  — grfVsse,  /.  (Bnchdr.) 
fuarto;  — hohlkehle,  /.  (Bank.  Om.) 
ioncaoe  quarter  -  round ,  eonge;  — jähr- 
icher  Beohnungsabschluss ,  m.  (Handl.) 
luarteriy  accounts;  — kompassstrich ,  m. 
ßeew.)poini'quarter;  —  kreis,  m.  (Geom.) 
luadrant;    —note,    /.    (Mas.)   crotchet; 

—  sbaekstein,  m,  (Bauw.)  queen 'closer; 
— sbogen,  m,  (Buchdr.)  quarter  of  a 
theet;  — sgrösse,  /.  (Zeiohn.)  quarter- 
Kale;  — sp^est,  m.  (Bauw.)  quoffter-pace, 
luarter-spaee  of  stairs  ;  —  stab,  m.  (Bank.) 
xuarter  -  round  ;  ansteigender  —  stab, .. 
upright  quarter^round;  ansteigender,  ge- 
Irftokter — stab,  upright  quir%ed  quarter- 
'WMid,  torus;  überkragender  — stiib,  re* 
jersed  quarter-round,  Boma/n  ovolo;  über- 
tragender gedrückter  — stab,  reversed 
pUrked    quarter  -  round ,     Qreik    ovdo; 

—  stabhobel,   m.  (TisohL)  ovolo- plane; 

—  Bwendelnng,  /.  einer  Treppe,  (Bauw.) 
oinding-quarter;  — sziegel,  m.  Quartier^ 
itftckchen,  n.  (Bauw.)  quarter  af  a  brick, 
fueen-tioser, 

VieruxLg;  /.  squaring,  quadrature; 
Bgb.)  timbering  of  a  shaft;  (bei  der 
ITermessang   von    streichendem    Felde) 


leaaed  dathn  wOk  two  sides  paraUd 
to  the  direetim  of  the  lode;  —  des 
Hahnes,  (Buchs.)  square  of  fke  twiMer^ 
hole;  — ,  Krensfeld,  n.  einer  Börohe, 
(Bank.)  interseetion, 

Vienuiipi  •  •  • .  — kappel,  Gentralknp- 
pel,  /.  (Bank.)  central  ettpda;  — thurm, 
Oentraliharm,  m,  (Bank.)  eemiral  tower, 

Tieraigerfonnaty  n.  (Buchdr.)  sheet 
of  forties, 

Yietabobney  v.  Yeitsbohne. 

Vignette  y  /.  Boohdmokerstooky 
m.  (Buchdr.)  vignette,  head -piece,  taü- 
pieee,  flourish,  printer's  flower, 

VignoleMchiene^  breitbaaige 
Bohiene^  amerikaniaohe  Sohiene^  /. 
(Eisenb.)  Vignoles-raü,  broad^footed  raü, 
foot-ran,  American  raü. 

Vigognewolle  y  Wolle  de«  Vion- 
nas  (peruanischen  Bohafkameels),  /. 
vicuna-wool,  vieugna^ool,  vigogne-wool, 

Viktoria  ••••-—  gelb,  —  orange,  Ani- 
linorange, n,  Victoria -yeUow,  aiuUne- 
orange;  — grün,  Ghiignet's  Grün,  n.  (Mai.) 
QuignePs  green,  ehrofne-green. 

Viktaaiien;  Lebenamittel,  pL 
vietttals,  provisions, 

Viktualienhftndler^  m,  dealer  in 
eatables,  provision-deaUr;  -*  im  Gfrrossen, 
provision-merchant, 

Vikunna,  /.  etc.,  ▼.  Yicnnna  und 
Yigoffnewolle. 

Villa)  /.  (Bauw.)  villa,  country-house, 
rural  mansion,  lodge, 

Viola^  /.  (Mus.)  viel,  viola;  —  di  brac- 
do,  Bratsche,  Armgeige,  /.  alto-viol,  arm- 
viol;  —  di  gamba,  Kniegeige, /.  bass-viol, 
leg-viol. 

Violblook)  Violinblooky  m.  (Seew.) 
long-taefde  block. 

Violett)  a^,  violet,  violet-blue,  purple; 
—  färben,  to  purple. 

Violett)  n.vu>Ui,  viold-blue;  Hoftnann's 
— ,  Anüinviolett,  (Gham,)  Hof  mammas  violet, 
aniUne^iolet. 

Violett. ...  —  fturben,  /.  pi,  (Färb.) 
pansy-dyes;  — holz,  Lufthola,  n.  (Bot.) 
violet-wood,  purple-wood,  amaranth-wood. 

Violin..».  — block,  m.  y.  Violblock; 
—bogen,  m,  (Mus.)  vioUn^bow,  fiddle- 
stick; — kästen,  in.  — fhtteral,  ».  vtoMa- 
ease;  — saite,  f.  vicUn^string ;  — steg,  «i. 
bridge  of  a  vioUn. 

Violine,  /.  (Mus.)  vioUn, 

Violon;  n.  und  m,  (Mus.)  violone, 
violono,  eontrabasso,  bass-viol. 

Violonoell.  Cello«  n.  (Mus.)  vision' 
edlo. 

Virldln)  Blattgrün^  Ohlorophjrll) 
n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  leaf -green,  green  of 
leaoes,  MorophyL 

Virolatalg«  m.  Virola-taHow  (firom 
the  berries  of  Myrit^Ma  sMfere^. 

Virtuell)  odQ.  (Phys.)  virtwsX;  —er 
Brennpunkt,  m.  virtual  foous ;  -«e  Ge- 
schwindigkeit, /.  virtual  vdocUy, 

Ö6* 


884 


Y  180081  met$r.  —  Vogel,,., 


Viflooiixneter^  n.  Xlebrigkeiti- 
nxMser  •  m.  (Ohem.  Brau,  etc.)  vigeoH- 
meter  {instnunent  for  ofcertaining  the 
vieeosi^  qf  Uqtdds,  eapeeiaUy  cf  beer). 

YiBetholSy  Fuetholzy  un^^urisoheB 
GtelbholB^  n.  Junger  ^  neuer  FuBtik, 
9f».  (Bot.  Färb.)  fugtet,  young  fuatic  (a 
yeüow  dye-wood,  the  wood  ofBhua  eoHniul), 

Viflir^  n.  (Waffensohm.)  viaor,  ventail 
(of  a  helmet);  (Opt.)  sight^ane;  — ,  Ab- 
sehen, n.  (Buchs.)  aim,  eight,  dispart: 
— ,  hinteres  Absehen,  Stockt,  n.  (Buchs.) 
ha^'sight,  hreeeh-eight,  folding-eight;  — 
an  der  Aufsatzstange,  (Art)  $Mtch  on 
the  top  of  the  tangent^ecde;  —  an  einem 
Gradbogen,  (Feldbn.)  eight 'hole;  —  am 
Meastisch,  (Feldm.)  aHMdada,  alhidade, 

Yisir...«  — einschnitt»  m,  (Art.)  v. 
Yisir  an  der  Auftatzstange ,  — kette ,  /. 
(Feldm.)  ettrveyor'e  ehain,  meaeuring' 
chain;  — kom,  Kom,  n.  (Buchs.)  OMn, 
eight;  — linie,  fitandlinie,  /.  (Feldm.) 
line  of  direetion,  line  of  eight,  hearing; 
•— linie,  Aajbatzlinie,  (Art.)Ufi«  of  eight; 
natürliche  — linie,  — linie  über  das  Me- 
tall, (Art.)  Une  of  metal;  — maass^Aich- 
maass,  n.gauge-^ne€uure,etandard;  (Bgb.) 
gauging-rule;  — scheibe,  /.  (Feldm.)  ^d- 
ing'vane;  —stab,  m.  — latte,  /.  (F^dm.) 
ranging-pole;  {B^,)  gauging-r6d;  — stab, 
Peiktock,  m.  gauging-rod,  gaaaing-rvXe; 
—  tafel,  Zieltafel,  /.  (Feldm.)  O/iding- 
vane;  — winkel,  «».  (Art.)  angle  of  die' 
part. 

Viaireny  v.  a,  to  am,  to  take  ont^e 
aim;  to  take  the  level,  to  hone;  — ,  aiohen, 
to  gauge,  to  gage, 

Visitenkarte^  /.  vietting-eard, 

Yieitenkartenpapier^  Kreidepa- 
pier^  n.  (Pap.)  enameUed  hoard,  tnameiled 
paper. 

Yiaitir....  — brunnen,  m.  Wasser» 
Stabe,  /.  einer  Wasserleitung,  ma/n^hole 
of  a  water -conduit;  — eis^i,  n.  (Art.) 
eeareher;  (Chir.)pro&e;(Erdarb.)»earefter. 

Yiaorinniy  n.  (Buchdr.)  y.  TenakeL 

Yistai  a  — ,  (Handl.)  at  eight. 

Yitrioly  m.  (Ohem.)  vitriol,  copperae; 
blauer  — ,  cyprischer  — ,  Kupfervitriol, 
hlue  vitriol  f  blue  copperae,  copper -vitriol, 
eulphate  of  copper;  gemischter  — ,  v.  Salz- 
burger Vitriol;  grüner  — ,  Eisenvitriol, 
green  vitriol,  green  copperae,  ironrvitriol, 
etdphate  of  protoxide  of  iron,ftrroue  eul- 
phate;  rotiier — ,  Kobaltvitriol,  red  vitriol, 
cobalt-vitriol;  Salzburger  — ,  Bayreuther, 
Admonter  — ,  Dop]^vitriol ,  Adlervi- 
triol, gemischter  — ,  eagle^vitriol ,  mixed 
vitriol,  Salehurg-  or  Bayreuth-vitriol,  fer- 
roeo'Cuprio  eulphate  (mixed  iron-  and 
eopper-vüridl);  römischer  — ,  römischer 
Kupfervitriol,  Boman  vitriol  (the  heet 
eort  of  blue  viMol);  schwarzer  ^— ,  block 
vitriol  (an  impure  copper-vitriol  of  bluieh- 
bUtek  colour,  obtained  from  the  mother- 
Uquor  of  the  eolittion  of  eulphate  of  cop- 


'); 


per,  produced  in  roa8tin$ 

the  eonoentrated  matt  or  rieh 

weisser    — -,    weisser 

Zinkvitriol,  QalitBenstein,  m.  w&mCe  «ärwl» 

tine-vitriol,  eulphate  of  smo. 

Vitriol ••••  — bleiers,  n.  — IdeUpdli« 
Bleivitriol,  Angleait,  m.  (Miner.)  angiemte, 
native  eulphate  qflead;  — ^kiae,  WaaseikiBB, 
Markasit,  m.  (Miner.)  tehiie  woiijpjfn'fo, 
marcaeiU;  — küne,  /.  (F&rb,)  Hue  vat; 
— machen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  vHrieÜMation 
(in  roaeting  and  waehing  the  umci  iiHafnf 
copper 'mtät  or  rieh  regttUta);  — ockcs, 
m.  (Miner.)  vitriol-ochre  {a  boHe  tijptatr 
of  iron;  — ooker,  — schlämm,  m.  (Ch^ 
Hüttenw.)  vHriol-ochrt,  bamie  eutgitmU  rf 
eeequioxide  of  iron,  naUoa  baeic  ferrk 
eulphate  (eedünent  from'  ferrugimafue  er 
vitriol^atere);  — öl,  n.  rauchende  Schwe- 
felsäure» Kordh&uaer  SdhwefiBimme, 
VitriolBäure,  /.  rauchendes,  sächaischei 
— öl,  n.  (Ohem.)  fuming  sulphuric  add^ 
JSsming  oü  qf  vitriol,  Nordhausen  eA  ef 
vitriol,  Saxon  oü  of  vitriol,  Nordhauem 
eulphurie  aeid,  NordhausetJ^dd,  vitrieUe 
aeid,  aeidum  eulfurieum%  Juuuems,  eiemm 
vitrioU;  — schiefer,  m.  (Hiner.)  alumia^ 
oue  elate  containing  veins  or  eryetals  ef 
iron-pyrilee;  — schlämm,  t.  Vitriolookflr; 
— sieden,  n.  pr^aration,  maeunfaeture  ff 
vt^rtol;  — siedereit  — hütte, /l  — weik, 
n.  viJkruArhouee^  vitriol-works,'  — stein»  ■• 
(Ohem.  Manuf.)  eopperao-stonem 

Vivianity  Blaueisenspatliy  «.  i^er 
thigee  Bisenblani  phospliorBaiirei 
IBIsenoxydnly  n.  (Miner.)  vimeuUte,  hhtf 
iron-stone,  native  phosphate  qf  irem  (frt- 
f err  oue  phoephate,  partially  ooueerted  kg 
oxidation  into  ferroeo  -ferric  phoe^tete); 
erdiger  •»,  eidiges  EiaenUaa,  fu  Bisa- 
eisenerde,  /.  (Miner.)  earthff  vivianite,Uat' 
iron-earth,  earthy  phoephtie  of  irvn. 

Vliesi  VlieMy  Fliesy  n.  (Spum.) 
,/Ieeee. 

Ylies..».  — masohioe,  /.  (Spüm.) 
fjeei^fng-machine;  — trommel,/*.  (Spurn.) 
wooden  cyUnder  euround  whAfh  the  ca/ttm 
rolls  ttoef/". 

Vliesseni  «.  n.  (Spinn.)  to  fUoee. 

Vogel  y  SohneUer,  !Ereiber|  «k 
(Web.)  driver,  pecker,  picker, 

Vogel  ••••  — amber,  m.  white  amber; 
— bauer,  n.  und  m.  — -käfig,  m.  bird-cage; 
— beerbaum,  m.  Bberesche,  /.  (Bot) 
eervice-tree,  Siuropean  mountaiora^  fisiefe- 
tree^  rowan-tree,  roan4ree  (Sorbus  aucm' 
paria);  nordischer  — beerbaum,  haetari 
service-tree;  schwarzer — beerbatun,  cm»- 
mon  elder  (Samhucue  nigra);  saJuner 
— beerbaum,  sorb'tree  (Sorbue  domeetiee); 
— ^beerholz,  n.  (Bot.)  the  wood  of  the  service- 
tree,  etc.,  y.  Yogelbeerbaum ;  — beer- 
s&ure,  Aepfels&ure,  /.  (Ohem.)  «alte  add; 
— beers&ure,  Sorbinsfture,  /.  (Ohem.) 
eorbic  add;  —  dunst,  m.  (Jagdw.)  mmS 
shot,     bird' shot,    fowUng-shot,    dust- 


VogesBMandrieln.  —  Volumetrlseh. 


885 


tkot;  ^flinte,  /.  (Jagdw.)  ftnoUng'pieee, 
Jnrding '  piece ,  hird'pieee;  — g;arn,  n. 
fawhr^s  net;  —  hauB,  n.  large  Urd'cage, 
wviary,  bird'house;  —  hecke,  /.  breeding' 
uige;  — herd,  m.  fowUng-floor;  — kinch- 
toum,  «I.  — kinche,  /.(Bot.)  hird-eherry^ 
Hrd^9-^herry,  common  ioild  eherrff  (IVunua 
^adf*s);  — klrBChbaumholz,  n.  bird-cherry 
}ffood;  —leim,  m,  bird -Urne;  — mist, 
(}uano,  m,  bird-dung,  guano;  ^nester, 
indianische  esflbare,  n.pl.  awcMow^a  nests, 
idible  nests  of  the  Jova-swdUows ;  — nets, 
••  V.  Yogelgam;  — orgel,  /.  bird-organ: 
—Perspektive,  — sohan,  /.  (Zelchn.) 
Hrd^s-eye  perspective,  bird? s- eye  view; 
— rohr,  n.  v.  Yogelfdnte;  — scheuche, 
f.  scarecrow,  crow -keeper;  — stein,  «i. 
nnithoUte;  — steiler,  m.  fowler,  bird- 
ustcher; — zange,/.  (Art.)  ladle;  — znnge, 
Earpfenztinge,  /.  (Feilenh.)  cross -fie, 
crossing -file,  entering -file,  dotMe  half- 
round. 

VogeflenflaiidBtedn;  «i.  (Geogn.) 
coarse  granulated  sandstone. 

Yokal^  fn.  (Bnchdr.)  vowd. 

Volaiity  m,  (Bohjiei&.)  furbelow, flounce; 

—  einer  Kratztrommel,  (Spinn.)  strip» 
ping-roUer. 

Völker ••••  — seerecht,  n.  inter» 
Mtional  law  on  the  high  seas;  — ver- 
kehr, m.  intemaHonal  trajfie. 

YolkB..«.  — küche,  Bparküche,  /. 
foup-hitehen;  — wirthschaft,  /  political 
ieonomy, 

YoU,  a^.  JvU;  — er  Bogen,  m.  v. 
VoUadrkelbogen;  — es  Bollwerk,  n.  (Be- 
fest.) solid  bastion. 

YoU  •  •  •  •  — binder,  Dnrchbinder,  fi». 
(Banw.)  through-stone,  through-binder^  per- 
pender;  —  binderschicht,/.  (Banw.)  course 
of  through-stones  or  perpenders;  — bras- 
sen,  V.  n.  (8eew.)  to  shave;  — bringen,  v. 
B.  die  mechanische  Leistong,  (Masch.)  to 
achieve  the  duty;  — draok,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
fuU pressure;  — -druckdampf,  m.  (Hasch. 
Hnttenir.  etc.)  fuU-pressure  steam,  steam 
used  at  fuU  pressure;  ^dmckdampftna- 
Bchine,/.  (Dampfin.)  non-expansive  engine; 

—  gebautes  Schiff,  n.  (Schiffsb.)  broad- 
bottomed  ship ;  — gebinde,  n.  Bachbinder, 
Sanptbinder ,  m.  (Zimm.)  main- couple, 
main- truss,  principal  couple  or  truss; 
—kantiges  Bauholz,  n.  fuU- squared 
Hmber;  — kolben,  massiver  Kolben,  m. 
[Masch.)  s&Ud  piston,  plunger;  — kugel, 
f.  (Art.)  round  shot,  soUdshot;  — macht, 
Prokura,  /.  (Handl.)  power  of  attorney, 
Ml  power,  procuration,  proxy;  Einem 
■—macht geben,  to  empower,  to  authorise 
om;  sohiiftliche  — macht,  letter  of  at- 
\orney;  — machtgeber,  m.  constituent; 
— machthaber,  m.  attorney;  — matrose, 
m.  (Seew.)  able  seaman;  — mauerwerk, 
n.  (Banw.)  soUd  masonry;  —  mond,  m. 
iAstt.)  fuU  moon;  — mündiges  Bier,  n. 
(Bran.)  fkdl-mouthedbeer;  — mnndigkeit, 


/.  des  Bieres,  (Brau.)  full-mouthed  flavour, 
fuUness  to  the  drink,  fullness;  — mun- 
digkeitsmesser,  m.  Yiscosimeter,  n.  (Brau.) 
viscosimeter;  — schiff,  n.  {Heew.)full-rigged 
ship;  —  setzer,  m.  (Feuerw.)  s6Uddr(ft; 
—  wichtig,  «4;.  (Münzw.)  of  weight,  of 
fuU  weight;  nicht  — wichtig,  deficient  in 
weight,  short,  Ught;  — zirkelbogen,  Halb- 
kreisbogen, m.  (Bauk.)  semieireular  arch, 
fM»  centre  arch.  Soman  arch,  perfect 
arch. 

YoUenden^  überarbeiten  ^  v.  a. 
(Techn.)  to  finish,  to  work  over;  die  Na- 
delspitron  — ,  (Kadi.)  to  finish  the  poirvt- 
ing. 

VoUendxmgy  f.  (Techn.)  finish. 

YoUendmigMohnitt^  m.  ft/nishing- 
eut, 

YoUendwalswerk*  Tertigwals- 
werk.  n.  (Metall.)  fintshing-roUs. 

Yolontftr,  Yolontair^  m.  (HandL) 
unsalaried  clerk. 

Yolty  n.  XSixiheit  der  elektromo- 
torisohen  Kraft  y  /.  (Phys.)  voU,  unit 
of  deetromotive  force. 

Yoltameter,  n.  (Elektr.)  voltameter. 

Yolta'BOher  Bogen  ^  galvaniaoher 
Idohtbogeni  m.  (Glalv.)  voUaic  arc; 
— 'sehe  Berfihrungstheorie ,  /.  Volta's 
contaiCt' theory;  — 'sches  Element,  n. 
voltaic  couple,  voUaiie  element;  — ^'sche 
Sftnle,  /.  voUaie  pHe;  —'sehe  Sttule, 
— 'sehe  Bechersftule,  — 'sehe  Batterie,  /. 
voUaie  battery,  VoUa*s  battery;  — 'scher 
Strom,  «1.  viitaie  current. 

Yoltigenn^  m.  pi.  (Kriegsw.)  voUi- 
geurs,  Ught  troops. 

Yoliun.  Yolnmen^  n.  Bauminhalt| 
geometrucher  Inhalt^  m.  eines  Kör- 
pers, (Phys.)  volume,  soUd  content,  eubiad 
content,  bulk;  Analyse  nach  dem  — ,  v. 
volumetrische  Analyse;  Ampere's  Qesetz 
des  — s  gasförmiger  Körper,  Ampere's  oder 
Avogrado's  Gesetz,  n.  (Phys.  Chem.)  Am- 
piri^s  law  of  gaseous  volumes,  Avogrado's 
law  of  volumes  (gases  contain  the  same 
number  qf  molecules  within  the  same 
volume);  specifisches  — ,  Molekular- 
volum, Atomvolum,  (Phys.  Ghem.)  specific 
volume,  molecular  volume,  atomic  volume 
{molecular  or  atonUc  weight  of  bodies, 
divided  by  specific  gravity);  das  — -  be- 
rechnen, to  cube. 

Yolnm  •  •  •  •  —  gesetz,  Avogrado's,  v. 
Yolum;  — gewicht,  fi.  weight  of  volume; 
— messer,  m.  — meter,  Yolumenometer, 
Stereometer,  n.  (Phys.)  volumenometer, 
Stereometer;  — verh&ltniss,  n.  proportion 
of  volume;  — Vermehrung,  /.  increase  of 
bulk. 

YolumetrlBohy  da«  Baimunaass 
betreffend^  adj.  volumetric; — e  Analyse, 
Maassanalyse,/,  volumetric  analysis,  anal- 
ysis by  measure  or  by  volume;  —  e  Analyse 
der  Gase,  gasvolumetrische,  eudiometri- 
Bohe  Analyse,  Gasometrie,  Eudiometrie, 


886 


ydumlniB.  —  Vorder, »,. 


f.  goBometriedl  ofnal^n»,  eudiomäric 
atudyMS,  wiHuwuirie  a/nalfßaia  of  goBts, 
eudwrndfy;  — e  Analyse  mittelst  titrir- 
ter  Lösungen  (NonoAlUhningpen),  titrime- 
triflche  Analyse,  Titriranalyse,  voUtmetrie 
analysis  by  means  of  graduated  or  HtroUd 
soUUions  (standard-solidions),  analysis  by 
titration,  titrimetrieal  analysis. 

Yoliuninö^  a^.  vohmUnous,  btdky. 

Yolutoy/.  (Geom.)  vi^ute;  — ,  Schnecke, 
/.  (Bank.)  volutej  spiral  seroU. 

Volut«nAU^e|  n,  eye  qf  a  volute. 

Yoran^  adv.  (Seew.)  ahead. 

YonUMOblagy  m.  (Bauw.)  previous 
ealeulcUionf  computation,  estimiUe. 

Yorarteity  /.  priUmdnary  u>orks, 
preparation  for  work;  —  zum  Btrecken- 
abban,  (Bgb.)  first  vfinning,  fore-winning. 

Yorarbeit6ii|  v.a.(Techn.)  to  prepare 
the  work,  to  do  the  preliminary  works; 
(NadL)  to  begin  the  point  of  a  pin  on 
the  eoarsest  of  the  two  grinding-mUls. 

Yoraxb«it«ny  /.  ^,  (Techn.)  pre- 
paratory work,  preliminary  works. 

Yorarbeiter^  m.  (Techn.)  foreman, 
head-man;  —  beim  Verzinnen  des  Blechs, 
Yormann,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  tinman. 

Yorärmelf  m.  (Schneid.)  false  sleeve. 

Yoraofl  •  •  •  •  —  bezahlen,  v.  a.(Handl.) 
to  pay  in  advance,  to  anticipate  payment; 
— maasB,  n.  y.  Voranschlag ;  — nehmen, 
V.  a.  (Handl.)  to  anticipate;  —schiessen, 
n.  eines  Schiffes,  (Bchiffsb.)  flaring; 
—  sein,  17.  n.  mit  dem  Besteck,  (Schifff.) 
to  be  astern  qf  one*s  reckoning. 

Yorbinde^  m.  pi.  (Handl.)  outsides 
{articles  of  merchandise  tied  on  the  out^ 
side  of  packages,  to  show  the  contents 
within), 

YorbaUy  m.  (Bauw.)  projecting  part 
of  a  building, 

Yorbaaeni  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  build 
out. 

Yorbehalti.  m.  Klausel^  /.  (HandL) 
proviso. 

YorbeiMffebii  v.  n.  an  etwas  — ,  to 
pass  something ;  einem  Schiffe — ,  (Seew.) 
to  beat  a  ship,  to  outsail  a  ship. 

YorboreituniT)  /.  preparation. 

Yorberaitungnnaaohine^  /.  (Spinn.) 
machine  for  preparing  and  beginning  the 
combina  of  cotton. 

Yorberioht.  m.  Slnleitimgy  /. 
(Bnchdr.)  introduction,  preface. 

Yorbeuoheni  n,  der  zu  bleichenden 
Leinwand  oder  des  Baumwollenzengs 
mit  Kalkmilch,  (Bleich.)  Urning. 

Yorbildy  n.  modd,  pattern. 

Vorbohren  I  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  open 
with  an  auger;  to  bore  a  hole  brfore  a 
nail  is  driven  in. 

Yorbohreri  Ajosteokbohrery  An* 
fBnger^  m.  first  bit. 

Yorbram  • . .  •  — raa,  /.  (Seew.)  forC' 
top  -  gallant  -  yard  ;  —  segel ,  n.  fore  •  top- 
gaUant'saH;  —  leesegel,  n.  fore-top-galr 


lant  studdengsaü;  — ttsngef/./trHv- 

Yorbrins6iL|    v.    a.   ein  Gtsdnt^ 
(Art.)  to  run  up  a  gun. 

Yorbnrgi  Yoxstedt,  /.  (Ban.)  M 
borough,  suburb,  fore-casüe. 

Yordaeh|  «.  (Bauw.)  ^r^cetuif  utf» 
jutty. 

Yordanun,  Yordeieh|  a.  (WaMri) 
advanced  dam  or  dike. 

Yordsr....  —  achse,/.(WsgiL)/w. 
aoEle^ree,  fironl-aade;  —  achseeiaerLako- 
motiTe,  (Eiaenb.)leadimg'aa!U;  — amkla, 
/.  (Bauw.)  front -view,  front -dnetm; 
— balancirspaan,     a.     (Schifblx)  Hf- 
frame;  — baum,  Brusibaum,  m.  (Wei) 
breast-beam,  roller;  —  blech.  — omi.* 
am  Sattelbaom,  (SattL)  headplatt,  pm^ 
plaU;  —deck,  Vordeck, «.(fichiflt)^ 
deck;  —docke,  /.  (DrechsL) /«rtfiiff^ 
front-puppet;  — eisen,  n.  (SattL)  t.  X» 
derblech;  (Huftchm.) /<>r«-»*««/ — "^ 
a.    des    Deichselarms,     (Wsgn.)  d»f; 
—ende  des  Schiffes,  (Schifiäb.)  essi-Mf, 
head  of  the  ship;  — £agade,  — ftont,/. 
(Bauw.)  fore- front,  frontage;  —Mit, 
Aussenfl&che,  /.  (Techn.) /«ee,  iwM 
superficies;     — gebaude,     — bs»,   •■ 
(Bauw.)  fwre-pwt  qf  a  buMm9,fr^ 
building;    — geschirr,   n.  (BittL)  W- 
harness^  leading 'harness;  — geslell,  ^ 
Vorherd,  m.  eines  Hochofens  mit  offessr 
Brust,  (Hüttenw.)  outer  emoWt,  /w 
hearth  {outer  portion  of  the  hwA  ^t 
blast'fumaee  with  open  bresH);  -«^ 
stell  einer  Kutsche,  (Wagn.)  fen-  f 
front-wheds ,  fore-body ,  fereesme§ej 
a  coach;  — -gestell  eines  Pflöge«,  (Ackt) 
gallows  with  the  wheels,  fbre-wnupff 
a  plough;  — glied,  n.  eines  Verhütniiw. 
(Arith.)  antecedent  qf  a  ratio;  -ffninl. 
m.  (MaL)  fore-ground,  frost;  -hini.  »• 
v.Vordergeb&ude;  —  herd,si.(Htttt«itJ 
fore 'hearth;    —herd    des   ßolÄtW 
(Sodaf.)  decomposing'heMih;  -!>«'* 
(Bauw.)  fore-court,  /ore^;-^l 
des  Fensterflügels,  (Bauw.)  Wm««  Vf 
valve;  —  kastell.  n.(&ch3ffsb.)  fertu^i 
— kürass,  m.  (Waffciischm.)/r«rf-«^; 
breast-plate  of  a  pair  ef  CMifSW»/' "*' 
der,  m.  —  ladungsgewehr,  ».-hd»»«^ 
kanone,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  muaMtei^f»' 
mussle-loader ;  —lauf,  m.  (Böch*)/^ 
end  of  the  barrel;  — löffel.  BattelkiwjJ 
m.  des  ungarischen  Sattels,  (8a«4JJ 
of  front-fork;  — loge,  /.  (pf^^  K 
box;  — luke,  /.^  (Schiflhb.)  /«^J^ 
way;  —  masohine,  /.  Kiaftatttow»*' 
Beceptor,  m.  (Masch.)  receiver;-^ 
m.  (Schiffsb.)  fore-mast;  v.  Focta*«. 
— mauer,   /.   front -waU;  -"f"\/; 
(Wagn.)  head-end,  forercnd,  ^M^^l 
the    nave;    —  pferd,    Biexnenpfcrt,  •; 
(Fuhrw.) /rofi<-*or«s,  /<m^**»^' rJl' 
—Pflicht,  —  pUcht,  /.  (Schiifcb.) /*: 
cuddy;  —  rad,  a.  (Fuhrw.)  lesrfuif»«* 


Vorderes  Absehen.  —  Voriekrait 


687 


^ort-^li€d;  (Lok.)  Uading-wked;  — rast, 
^.  (Buchs.)  foTt'iMiehf  fore-aiayy  hoLfAnnt, 
kalf-eoek;  — räum,  m.  (Schiflfsb J /ore- 
iold;  — regeling,  /.  (SchitFsb.)  head-rail; 
— .riegel,  m.  Kopftchwelle,  Btosssobwelle, 
f.  Bufferholz,  n.  (Hasch.  Eisenb.)  buffer- 
^eam;   — ruthe,  /.   einer  Kunstramme, 
[Wasserb.)  ffwide-poHf  leader,  upright  of 
z  püe-drivinff  engine;  —  sattelpferd,  vor- 
ieres  Sattelpferd,  n.  (Fuhrw.)  near-leader, 
li^a^ front-leader ;  — schafb,  fik  eines  Ge- 
v^ehrs,  (Buchs.)  fore-fori ,  fore-end  of  a 
fun -Hock,  ehqft  of  a  gun;  — schiff,  n. 
[Schiffsb.)   fore -part,    head   of  a   ship; 
— schott,  1».  des  Halbdecks,  (Schiffsb.) 
break  of  the  poop;  — schuh,  m.   Ober- 
leder,    n.     (Sehuhm.)     upper     leather; 
— segel,    n.     (Beew.)    fore-$aü,    head- 
sail;  — sell,  n.  bei  Seilbetrieben,  (Bgb. 
Masch.)  fnain-rope;  — seite,  Frontseite, 
f.  (Bauk.)  f Of  ade,  frontal  aide,  frontia- 
piece,  front;  (Buchdr.)  odd  page,  upper 
page,  obverse;  — seite  eines  Flammofens, 
(Hüttenw.)  working -aide;  «^  seite  einer 
Münse,   (Münsw.)   obverse,    head,  face, 
rffigy;  — seite,  Brust,/  eines  Schacht- 
ofens, (Hüttenw.)  front,  fwerpwrt,  breast; 
—  seite,    Stirnfläche)   /.    eines   Steins, 
(Bauw.)  face  of  a  stone;  — seite,  Stirn, 
/.  eines  Strebepfeilers  ^  (Bauk.)  tau  of  a 
counterfort;  — seite  einer  Treppenstufe, 
(Bauw.)  riser;  —  site,  m.  (Wagn.)  /rofrf- 
w<rf;  *— spannen,  —  Spanten,  j^l.  (Schiffsb.) 
fore-fratnes,  f ore-body ;  — Ständer,  m.  in 
einer  Papiermühle,  front^ost;  — steyen, 
«i.   eines  Pontons,    (Pont.)  head,    b<no, 
fore -peak  of  a  pontoon;  — steven  eines 
Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  stem,  beak,  beak-head 
of  a  ship;  — stich,   m,  (Näh.)  running- 
stUeh,  basting-stiteh;  — tau,  n,  (Seew.) 
fore-eable;    — tau,    Vorderstrang ,    m. 
(Fuhrw.)  leading-trace,  leading-horse  ircLce: 
—tau,  Yortau,   Anhalttau,  n.  (Seew.) 
head-fast;  — theil,  m.  einer  Bockdecke, 
(SatU.)  front -side   of  a  hammer -doth; 
— theü  eines  Kürasses,  t.  Yorderkürass ; 
— theil  des  Laufes,  (Buchs.)  v.  Vorder- 
lauf; — theil  eines  Schiffes,  v.  Vorder- 
steTen;  nach  dem  — theil  ku,   (Seew.) 
^fore;  — thor,  n,  {BAVLW.)f ore-gate,  front- 
gaU;    —  thür,    Hausthür,    /.   (Bauw.) 
front-door,  entry-door,  street-door  ;  — tref- 
fen, n.  (Kriegsw.)  van,  vanguard ,  first 
Une;    — visir,    n.   (Buchs.)  fore -sight; 
— wage,    Vorlegewage,     — bracke,   /. 
(Wagn.)  master 'bar,  swingle -tree    bar; 
—  wagen,  m,  (Wagn.)  fore-carriage,  fore- 
wheds  with  the   aide,   brake;   — wagen 
einer  Lafette,  (Art.)  limber,  gun-Umber; 
—wagen    mit   Gabeldeichsel,    (Wagn.) 
Ufnber  with  shafts;  — wagen  mit  Btan- 
ffendeichsel,   pole-Umber;    —-wand,  /. 
(Bauw.)  front-^aXl,  facing  -  waXl ;  —  wand 
eines  Hochofens^  front,  fore- part  of  a 
blast -furnace;    — wand    des  Hochofen* 
gesteUs,  Brust,  /.  eines  Hochofens,  breast, 


forepart  or  front  of  the  hearth  of  a  blast- 
furnace; V.  Vorderseite;  — wand  der 
Hütte,  (Schiffsb.)  breast -work,  break  of 
^ke  poop;  — wand  eines  Kamins,  (Bauw.) 
breast  of  a  chimney;  — wand  eines  Wa- 
gens, (Wagn*)  front -rack,  fore -board; 
—zacken,  Schlaokenzacken ,  m.  eines 
Feinfeuers  oder  Frischfeuers,  (Hüttenw.) 
front -plate,  cinder -plate  of  a  refinery  or 
finery;  — zange,  /.  (Tischl.)  great  bench' 
screw; — zange  einer  Hobelbank,  (Tischl.) 
side-screw  of  a  pikming-beneh ;  — zeug,  n. 
des  ungarischen  Sattels  ^  (Sattl.)  breast- 
plate; — zwiesel,  vorderer  Sattelbogen, 
m.  (Sattl.) /rofi^-/orfc. 

YordereB  Abiehen^  n.  (Feldm.)  fore- 
sight, 

Vordnxok;  m.  (Buchdr.)  >ir^^  original 
print, 

Yorebbe*  /.  (Seew.)  begvMwng  of  the 
ebb, 

Yoreilungy  /.  Yoreileiii  n.  des 
Schiebers,  (Dampfin.)  lead,  lag, 

Yoreilunga  .  .  •  •  — schieber,  m. 
(Dampftn.)  sUde^alve  with  lead;  — Win- 
kel, m,  (Dampfin.)  angle  of  lead, 

Yor eisen  f  Seoh^  n.  eines  Pfluges, 
Pfluffeizen,  n,  (Aokb.)  coulter, 

Yorfahren^  v.  n.  (Fuhrw.)  to  drive  up, 

Yorfally  m.  einer  Schlaguhr,  (Uhrm.) 
detent,  l\ßing-piece. 

Vorfall .  .  •  •  —  feder,  /.  (Uhrm.) 
spring  of  the  detent;  — klöbchen,  n, 
detent-pin, 

Vorfftrbeiii  n.  in  der  Türkisohroth« 
färberei,  (Färb.)  maddering. 

Vorfeile  9  Bastardfeiley  /.  (Techn.) 
bastard-file;  (ührm.)  rough  file, 

Vorfenster^  Doppelfenster  ^  n^ 
(Bauw.)  outside- window ,  front -window'^ 
winter-%ßindow. 

Vorfeuer^  n.  Vorfeuerunff^  /. 
Bchmauohfeuer,  n.  (Topf.)  stifled  or 
choked  fire, 

Vorflut  y  /.  (Seew.)  the  beginning  of 
the  tide,  yotmg  flood,  fore-tide, 

Vorfluter  9  m,  Obergerlimey  n. 
(MüU.)  canal,  spout,  race,  leat,  trough. 

Vorflyer^  Orobflyer^  m.  (Spinn.) 
coarse  roving-frame,  slubbing^frame,  slab- 
bing-frame. 

yorsajigf  m,  (Branntweinbrenn.)  v. 
Vorlauf. 

Vorgänger  9  Vorlauf er^  m,  des  An- 
kertaues, (Seew.)  fore-runner  of  the  caJtle; 
— -  der  Logleine,  runner, 

Vorgarn^  n,  v.  Vorgespinnst. 

Vorgebirge  ^  n.  fort  -  land ,  fordwnd, 
cape, 

Vorgehftnge«  n.  Bohlüzzelldoh- 
klappe^  /.  (Schloss.)  key-hoU  plate. 

Vorgehen  I  v,  n,  (ührm.)  (von  einer 
Uhr)  to  go  too  quick,  to  go  too  fast. 

Vorgekragt;  adj,  (Bauw.  Zimm.) 
eorb^ß^  out,  corbeled  out;  — ,  überhän- 
gend, coving. 


888 


Vorgelege.  —  Vorlage. 


Vorgelege^  Bidenrorgelegei  Zwj« 
■ohengMohirry  n.  (Hasch.)  commwuim- 
tor,  e<mn€eUi%g  gearing,  intermediate  gear- 
ing, pyrehase,  pinion;  ixmeres  — •»  wked- 
leork  with  internal  pinion ,  wOk  ineide- 
gearing;  —  mit  Bümiftdern,  spur-gear; 
—  mit  Stoekgetriebe,  faee-whed  and 
trundle. 

Torgeleg  e  •  •  •  •  — haspel«  m,  Y orgelegs- 
winde,  /.  (Match.)  erab  teith  eownnumi- 
eator;  — welle,/.  {MMch.)  firet- motion 
shaft,  drivingnu^,  pinion-shtift. 

Yorgemaohy  n,  (Baaw.)  anteeihamber, 
anteroom, 

YorgeachiXTf  n.  (Seeir.)  f ore-year. 

VorgesohobenM  Werk^  «.  (Befest.) 
outwork,  antemural. 


(8chlo88.)  loek-seeurity,  deteetor. 

Yorgempiinusty  Vorgazii|  «i.  (Bpiim.) 
roving;  feines  — ,  fine  roving;  grobes — , 
alah,  slub,  eoaree  roving. 

VorgeiplxuurtapQley  /.  (Spiim.)  rov- 
ing^eel,  roving-hobbin. 

vorgesttmpfei  n.  beim  Schachtab- 
teufen, (Bgb.)  eump  in  a  shtfi  on  sink- 
ing, 

YarglAoimj  n.  (Betest.)  advanced  glads. 

Vorglühen  9  Antempem^  n.  (Hut- 
tenw.)  annealing;  ^-  der  Tiegel  smn 
Gussstahlschmebsen,  anneaUng  of  the 
pots,  gradual  heating  of  the  pots  to 
redness. 

Yorglühofen^  Temperofen^  m.  bei 
der  Zinkgewinnong  etc.,  (Hüttenw,  etc.) 
annealing'Oven,  annealing'fwrnaee. 

YoTgrabeni  m.  (Befest.)  second  dUeh, 
advanced  dUeh. 

Yorhafen^  m.  outer  harbour. 

Yorhalle«  Thflrhalle^  /.  (Banw.) 
pordiy  entry^haU,  lobby;  — ,  Yorplatz,  m. 
Vorzimmer,  n.  anteroom,  anieehamJber, 
vestibule;  —  einer  Kapelle,  anteehapel; 
äussere  -—  in  einer  Kirche,  Paradis,  n, 
external  antetemple,  parvis;  innere  ^ 
in  einer  Kirche,  Karlex,  m.  Büsserror- 
halle,  /.  interior  amtetemple,  narthex, 
galiUa,  antentwe. 

Yorhalteiseii)  n.  (Qlasm.)  hand. 

Yorhaugy  m.  eurtain;  (Theat.)  cur- 
tain; —  eines  Altars,  aintipendium;  — 
eines  Formkastens,  (Qiess.)  partition  in 
a  moulding-box;  — im  Hintergründe  des 
Theaters,  drop,  drop-seene. 

YorliAiigeBOhloB8yYorliAngsohlcMHi| 
n.  (Schloss.)  padlock;  mit  einem  —  yer- 
sohJüessen,  to  padlode. 

Yorhangs  •  •  •  •  — halter,  m.  — spange, 
/.  eurtain-elasp ;  — ring,  m.ourtain-ring; 
— schnüre,  /.  pl.  eurtainrcords ;  —stab, 
m.  -—  Stange,  /.  eurtain-pole,  eurtain-rod. 

Yorhaupty  n.  eines  Pfeilers,  (Was- 
serb.)  fore-starUng. 

Yorhans^  n.  (Banw.)  JuM^  entrance- 
hau,  veetibule;  (Bgb.)  buHding  above  the 
shqß. 


Yorhemd,  YoatbmniäehBBf  «.  (Kih.) 
front'Skurt,  sheH-froni,  cktmiiMiie^  fdm 
bosom, 

Yorherdi  m.  einee  Hoefacrfens,  (Hnit- 
tenw.)  fore-hearih,  fromt  qf  tte 
fore^part  of  the  hemth,  breast- 
orudHe, 

Yorhardplattei /.  an 
(Banw.)     otderhearth,     slab;    — 
Schachtofens,  (Hüttenw.)  damptmte, 

Yorhof^  m.  (Banw.)  fore-cone^^  fwefsk- 
court,  fore^a^. 

Yorhut,  /.  (Kriegsw.) 

Yorkajütey  /.  (Schiffiib.)  loUy. 


/.  (Sehwefelsftnref.)  first  chemiJbm'  ^f  lead; 
—  des  Flammofens  aar  Qoecksflber 
gewinnnng  in  Idria,  (Hüttenw.)  JM 
condensing '  ehamiber  (at  the  end  ef  tib« 
reoerberatoryfummos  for  Üke  reidmdtiem  ef 
meire%trg  firom  mercurial  ore»  in  Jdrit^ 

YorkardOi  /.  (Jntespmn.)  ^rauhr 
card. 

Yorkan^  m.  (HandL)  preea^H&m. 

Yorkanfen,  im  Yoratui  anfkanfeBt 
V.  o.  (Handl.)  to  foreetaU,  to  engross,  ts 
ingross  the  marki, 

Yorkftufer,  m,  (Händig  formetaSer, 
ingrosser. 

Yorkipper,  m,  (Sisenb.  Bgb.)  vmggee 
or  eart  which  ie  tUted  forward. 

Yorkosunen,  v.  n,  (von  Weehseh^* 
(Handl.)  to  be  prtsented  {»aid  of  hills  ef 
eoDchange). 

Yorkommen,  n.  yon  Erseii,  Mineia- 
lien  etc.,  occurrence  qf  oree,  etc,  oeeur- 
ring;  Arten  des  — s  von  Kohlea&sUiff  im 
Eisen,  (Hüttenw.  Obern.)  mode»  ^  exist- 
ence of  carbon  in  iron. 

Yorkopf,  m.  eines  Pfeüers»  (WaneriiJ 
▼.  Yorhanpt;  — ,  Fensterftitter,  ik  (Banw.) 
French  casemenL 

Yorkragenii  Bxuüaagmif  v,  n,  (Bank) 
to  jut  out,  to  be  pn^eeted, 

Yorkragcmg^i  AxuikJCWkgant^y  / 
(Bn,xjik.)pre!Jeeture,  pr^jeetion,  jutOmf-out; 
—  auf  Kragsteinen,  eorbdiin^'Owif  eorbd^ 
ling-out, 

Yorkrateey  /.  (Spinn.)  breaker,  breahef 
card,  breaking-eard, 

Yorkratsmaachiney  /.  (Spins.)  cs#- 
ton-q^urator. 

YorküUer  •  m,  (Chem.  DestUL)  fint 
cooler,  fore-coeier;  dephlegmator. 

Yorladesiy  v.  n.  v.  vorkragen. 

Yorladungy  /.  I*flropf,  m.  (Art.)  wa£ 

Yorlage^  /.  (Oh«m.)  receiver,  reestvuif- 
vessd,  recipient,  condenser;  (Gasf.)  hy 
drauUe  condenser,  hydraulic  main ;  — , 
Bisalit,  m,  (Bank.)  jutty,  pr^feeting  pert 
of  a  front'waü;  — ,  Haass,  ».  der  Bö- 
schung einer  Mauer,  (Hanr.)  pr^eetien; 
Florentiner  — ,  Florentiner  Flasche,  / 

iOhem.)  Florentine  receiver,  RaUan  reeeieer 
for  separating  oü  f^om  water);  —  mit 
Hals,  (Ohon.)  receiver  with  neck;  —  mit 


Vorland.  —  Vopraths,... 


889 


engem  Luftrohr,  quiUed  reeeitfer;  groMe 
—  zur  Aufnahme  des  Leuohtpetroleums, 
(Petroleumdestill.)  reeeiving-tiMk,  receiver; 
— ,  Muifel-  oder  Betorten — ,  Recipient, 
Kondensator,  m.  bei  der  Zinkdestillation, 
(Hüttenw.)  receiver,  sheet -iron  receiver, 
sheet -iron  beak  for  the  reception  of  the 
disHUed  and  meUed  eine;  thöneme  oder 
eiserne  — ,  Vorstoss,  Kondensator,  Muflel- 
oder  Betortenkondensator ,  m.  eines 
Zinkofens,  (Hüttenw.)  condeneer,  etay- 
eondeneer,  eheet-iron  condenser,  condens- 
ing-tube,  iron  condensing  •  pipe  {conical 
pipe  ofrrfraetorff  day  or  iron);  tuhulirte 
— ,  (Ohem.)  tubtdated  receiver;  zweihftl- 
flige  -— ,  —  fOr  durchgehende  Destilla- 
tion, Zwischenredpient,  m.  (Ghem.)  inter» 
mediate  vessel,  receiifer  vfith  two  necks, 
intermediate  receiver, 

Vorland;  Butenlandy  n.  (Wasserb.) 
foreland,  outland. 

YorlAngsy  naoh  dem  Faden^  adv. 
(Tisohl.  Zxmm.)  with  the  grain, 

Yorlastises  Bohiff^  n,  (Seew.)  ship 
too  much  by  the  head, 

Vorlauf  9  Vorlara  ^  m.  (Branntwein- 
brenn.) first  runnings,  fore- runnings, 
first  shot,  fore-shot  (the  first  portion  of 
spirit  coming  over  in  the  reet^ication  of 
spirits);  —  bei  der  Theerdestülation, 
ßteinkohlentheeressenz ,  leichte  Naphta, 
/.  ftrst4ight  oHs;  —  beim  Weinkeltern, 
forerrunnings,  unpressed  wine. 

Vorlftnfery  m.  des  Ankertaues,  (Seew.) 
fore-ruwner  of  the  cable;  — der  Logleine, 
runner. 

Vorlftufl^;  provlaoriioh;  04/.  tem- 
porary. 

Vorlege ••••  ^löffel,  fii.  soup-ladU, 
tureen-ladle;  — messer,  n.  carving-knife; 
— Scheibe,  Unterlegscheibe,  Dichtungs- 
scheibe, /.  (Teohn.)  washer;  —  schloss, 
Yorhftngeschloss ,  n.  (Schloes.)  paäXotk; 
mit  einem  — schloss  yerschUessen ,  to 
padlock;  -— tuch,  Einlasstuch,  n.  einer 
Schlagmaschine,  iß^siam»)  feed-doth,  feed- 
ing-doih;  — wage,  /.  (Wagn.)  ▼.  Vor- 
derwage ;  -^  werl^  Zeigerwerk,  n.  (ührm.) 
howr-train,  dial4rain,  arbowr  and  tvlbes. 

Vorlegen^  v,  o.  einOebinde,  (Zimm.) 
to  frame  a  truss;  frische  Pferde  -— , 
(Fnhrw.)  to  pui  fresh  horses  to;  einen 
Becipienten  — ,  (Ghem.)  to  apply  a 
receiver;  ein  Schloss — ,  to  put  on  a  pad- 
lock; die  Wolle  •^,  (Spinn.)  to  put  the 
wool  on  the  feeding-doth. 

Vorliegende  Werke,  n.  pi,  (Befest) 
advanced  works  of  fortification, 

Vorluke,  Takelluke,  /.  (Schifhb.) 
fore-hatchway, 

Vormaisohoyllndery  Vormaisoli- 
apparat;  m.  (BrauO/ore-mas^n^  cylinder, 
cylinder  or  mashing-madUne  placed  over 
the  mashrtun  and  used  for  wetting  or  saturat- 
ing the  grist  with  liquor  (water)  previous 
to  the  proper  mashing  in  the  mashiun. 


Vormaieohen,  Binweioheni  m.  des 
Malzschrots,  (Brau.)  fore -mashing  of 
the  grist,  soaking  of  the  grist  or  malt  to 
be  mashed,  mixing  the  orushed  malt 
through^mt  with  liquor  (water)  brfore 
mashing,  perfect  wetting  of  the  grist  to 
be  mashed, 

Vormann,  m,  (Techn.)  foreman,  lead- 
ing workman;  (Weissblechf.)  tinman  (fore- 
man of  the  set  of  pots  used  for  tinning 
the  plates);  —,  Obermeister,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
head-man,  master;  — ,  erster  Buderer, 
m.  (Seew.)  foreman,  strokesman;  — eines 
Indossanten,  (Handl.)  preceding  indorser, 
antecedent  indorser;  nftchster  — ,  (Handl.) 
immediate  indorser;  —  beim  Budem, 
(Seew.)  stroke-oar t  strokesman;  — ,  Sen- 
ker, m,  beim  Schachtabteufen,  (Bgb.) 
deputy-overman  of  sinkers, 

Vormarsy  Tookmars,  Hars  dee 
Fookmastes,  m.  (Seew.)  fore4op, 

Vormam  •  •  •  •  —  raa,  /.  (Seew.)  fore- 
top-soil  yard;  —  segel,  1».  (Seew.)  fore- 
top-saü. 

Vormaner,  /.  (Befett.)  outer  or  out- 
ward waU,  front-wcäl. 

Vomagely  m,  (Wagn.)  pole-nail,  thiH- 
nail,  pole^n. 

Vornehmen,  n.  (Klempn.)  seaming» 

VoroT3erbramaegel,  Vorrosral,  ». 
(Seew.)  fore-royal. 

Voroberbramstenge,  /.  fore -royal 
mast. 

Vorofen,  m.  (Httttenw.)  flront-fumace, 
front-hearth, 

Vorpfliohti  VorpUehti  /.  (SchifTsb.) 
fore-ctiddy. 

Vorplats,  m,  (Bauw.)  landing-place, 
vestibule,  floor  at  the  head  or  top  of 
stairs. 

Vorprobe,  /.  (Httttenw.  Prob.  Ghem.) 
prdiminary  trial, 

Vorpunktirent  n.  (Techn.)  pointing, 

Vorrad,  kleines  Lenkrad,  n. 
(Masch.)  easter-whed. 

Vorragen,  n.  Vorragong,  /.  eines 
Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  flaring, 

Vorrath,  m.  (HandL)  stock,  stock  on 
hand,  store,  supply;  im  —  haben,  to 
have  in  store  or  on  hand. 

Vorräthig,  a^.  in  store,  on  hand, 
stored  up,  ready. 

Vorrath«  •  •  •  •  — achse,  /.  (Art.) 
spare-asde-tree;  —  behftlter,  m,  crib;  store- 
tank; — deichsel,  Beservedeichsel,/.  (Art 
Fuhrw.)  spare-pole,  spare- draught- pole ^ 

—  gewölbe,  n.  — hammer,  /.  — raum 
m.  (Bauw.)  store-room,  offlee;  unterirdi 
sches  — gewölbe,  oeW;  — haus,  n.  store 
house,  magasine,  depot ;  —  raid,  n.  (Wagn. 
spare -whed;  —raum,  m.  store-room 
— raum  für  Wasser,  standage,  storage 

—  schleuse,  /.  (Wasserb.)  reserve-lock 

—  schrank,  m.  st^fe,  pantry,  meat-screen; 

—  wagen,  m.  (Eisenb.)  ten^;  (Kriegsw.) 
waggon  toith  supplies;  — werk,  Beserre- 


890 


Vorriunmr.  —  VonMan. 


ffetriebe,  n.  BeBenremmwhinentfaeil ,  m. 
(Hatch.  Schiffsdampftn.)  «port-^Mr. 

Vorrftoiner,  m.  (Bucht.)  pimek,  pit^ 

Vorr«ohneny  Einem  etwas  — ,  «.  ik 
(Handl.)  to  giv  an  aeeoumt  of  someikimg 
to  »omtbody, 

Yorreohty ».  einet  Gl&ubigen,  (Handl.) 
prior  right  of  a  ereditor, 

Yorred«;  /.  (Bnchdr.)  prrfaoe,  tniro- 
duetion. 

Yorraiber)  m.  am  Fenster,  Fenster- 
reiber,  Swsterwirbely  m,  (GIm. 
Schloss.)  turnrbuekU,  button,  aaah'fastener, 
gnaeket,  gnselket;  —  am  Mnnitionkkasten, 
(Art.)  tum^mddt. 


Yorreinen  •    Toneiohneii . 


V. 


(Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  trace,  to  oeribe,  to  mark. 

YorreoUMer^  m.  (BatU.)  tracer,  tracing- 
iron;  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  iron'traeer;  — , 
YorreisswalEe,  Einföhmngswalze,  /.  der 
Doublirmaschine,  (Spinn.)  Ucker^n,  taker- 
in, 

Yorriohteni  «.a.  (Techn.)  to  prepare, 
to  get  ready,  to  fit  up;  einen  Pfeiler  — , 
(Bffb.)  to  form  a  piUar, 

vorriolitU2ig|  /.  (Mech.)  contrivance, 
mechanism,  apparatue;  (Masch.)  gear; 
—  znm  Abbau  durch  Strecken,  (Bgb.) 
fore-winning,  heading;  —  znm  Ansracken, 
Ausrückvorrichtong,  Ansrücknng,  Ein- 
und  Aasrück — ,  Ausracker,  m.  Sin* 
und  Ausrückzeug,  n,  (Masch.)  disenget- 
ging-gear,  engaging-  and  disengaging-gear, 
engaging-  and  disengaging* coupling;  — 
zur  Biemenyerschiebung ,  Biemenaus- 
rückung,  /.  Biemenausrucker,  Biemen- 
yerschieber,  m.  (Masch.)  heU- shifter, 
shifting-fork;  sUding-puUeg;  selbstthätige 
— »  self-acting  apparatus. 

Yorriohtun^ .  • .  •  —arbeit,/.  (Bgb.) 
driving  headways,  forcrftinning;  --^strecke, 
Abbaustrecke,  /.  (Bgb.)  opening,  heading, 

Yonissi  m.  (Bauw.  Techn.)  rough 
sketch,  rough  drauf  ht, 

Yorrösten,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  first  ealein- 
ing,  preparatory  roasting, 

Vorroyal,  n,  (Seew.)  v.  Yoroberbram- 
segeL 

Yorrüokeni  n.  der  Tag-  und  Kacht- 
gleiche, (Astr.)  precession  efthe  ettuinoeees, 

Yormderer^  m.  (SchiflT.)  foreman, 
strokesman, 

Yorsajd«  m.  (Bauw.)  entrance- room, 
entrance-hall,  entry,  lobby, 

Yorachiebe  •  •  •  •  —  riegel,  m,  (Schloss.) 
slide -boU;  — welle,  Schiebewelle,  /. 
(Masch.)  sUding-she^ 


YoraohieMen,  v.  a,  (Handl.)  to 
advance;  einen  Biegel — ,  to  shoot  a  boU, 

YoraohieMen^  v.  n,  (Bauw.)  to  jut 
out,  to  project. 

Yorsohiff^  n.  (Schiffsb.)  fore -body, 
forepart  of  a  ship,  prow. 

Yoradhlagy  m.  (Art.)  wad,  wadding, 
stopple;  (Buchdr.)  the  blank  space  on  the 
first  page  c/  a   book;   (Hüttenw.)  fiuoe. 


fitsion;  (Uhrm.)  warning;  —  u  ds 
HeMade,  (Bucfab.)  temyld. 

YoraoUaff  •  •  •  • — hamnwr,  SueUig- 
hammer,  m,  (Sohm.)  tMfe-hemmv, 
fore-hammor,  ahout-tiedge;  (QoUichL) 
commencing  •  hammer ;  — pfkhl,  ik  (Be- 
fest.)  punchmg-ptcket, 

YoraohlageiL)  v,  a.  (HaadL)  to  em- 
rate,  to  ooertharge,  is  atk  ise  mid; 
(Hüttenw.)  to  pour  in  tkefinx,  te  ekrfc 
fiuoMS  which  contain  midtd;  Lfidier -, 
ankümen,  (Techn.)  to  imt*  Miavtk 
the  centre  punch» 

Yoreohleifeny  Grobaehlaiftt}  % 
(8teinschn.)>Sr0tfrtiuiM^,  rou^hrptsksi. 

YorsohllohtOy  /.  (Web.)  tkefihtim- 
ing  or  glueing  of  ike  yam, 

Yoraohneidemeaaer,  n,  carvinf^M^ 

Yorsohneiden«  v.  a.  to  carve. 

Yoraohneidiahny  Yoraohaeidtf, 
m,  eines  Oentrumbolunn,  iit«l«r. 

Yorsohub.  m.  ZottÜavngyf  (Xiieb.) 
feed. 

Yoraehub  •  •  •  •  — bewegmf,  / 
(Masch.)  feed  -  action ,  feei  -  nstrn; 
--schraube,  /.  (DrechsL  Bohim.)  M 
screw, 

Yoraohnhy  m,  (QckLviasi)tipferlmAtr, 

vampf  fore-part  of  a  boot;  — ,  SehaWr 
/.  am  Hufeisen,  (HuÜKhm.)  dig,  «A 

YoraohiiheiLy  v,  a.  Stiefel,  (Behsks.) 
to  put  new  foot-parts  to  boett,  te  fiat, 
to  new-front  boots, 

Yonohnhleder^  n,  (Beholim.)  Mt 
vamps, 

YoradhnMi  m.  (HandL)  sdmai 
money,  advance,  cash-advance,  tocommnit 
tion;  in  —  kommen,  to  come  vai&  i 
cash-adMmce;  im  —  sein,  stebeii  ^  ^ 
in  advance;  Yorschuase  leisteD,  to  ceaa- 
modate. 

Yomeffel,  n,  pL  (Seew.)  htsi^ 

YonegeHiif  v,  n.  Einem,  (Seev.)  <i 
outsail  one, 

Yoraegler,  ffi.Iielt0ohiff,ii.(8cUft} 

leading^ship. 

Yoraeitentakel,  n.  (Seew.)  /»rrtoA 
fore-runner-tackle, 

Yorwti  • . . .  — Uatt,  ».(Buohb.)  fr 
leaf;  —  mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  ▼.  ^^ 
mauer;  -^meissel,  m,  streng  •■f*''*f 
ehisA;  --schauliel,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  «H^ 
tapping-spade;  — thür,  Vortatithni,  Vjr 
stellthür ,  /.  zum  Yerschlo«  ^^  ^^ 
sehen  der  Muffelöfen  zur  Zinkgewiosvifr 
(Hüttenw.)  movaJblU  door  W  ^^'^ 
dosing  the  recesses  of  the  rdert-fef^ 
for  the  distiUation  of  fine. 

Yoraetseri  EjuninrorMtiary  •• 
fire-screen;  thönemer  — ,  Baochkudi»» 
m.  (Glasm.)  dosing -up  «tote,  «<^ 
cover  made  of  Utte  and  bridt  to  i^  *^ 
boecas  with, 

Yondedeau  n,  des  Fettee  idH  Ujr- 
(Seifens.)  boiUng  the  oü  or  fti  ^  * 
weak  caustic  lye. 


YorBpuin,  —  Yorti$g$l. 


691 


Vorspaim^   m.  (Fnhrw.)  rdap,  freak 
set  qf  horses. 
Vorapaiit«n^  Vorspannen,  n.  ph 

(Bchiffsb.)  forerframes,  for&'body. 

VonplUj  n,  (Beev.)  jeer^eapsian,  jtar* 
capstan. 

Vorsplnn  •  •  •  •  —  krämpel,  m.  (Spinn.) 
eardinji  -  machine ,  rover;  *-  maBchine, 
—mule,  /.  roving-firame,  roving^maehine, 
stretching  'frame;  — maschine»  Spindel- 
"bank,  /.  flyer -frames  fl^- frame,  spinale- 
roving 'frame;  — masohine  für  Kamm- 
garn, raving-head;  — ^maschine  für  Streich- 
woUe»  fhUey,  hHiy,  slubhing-biUeg ,  sMt- 
hing-maehine;  — -Sellaktor,  m,  scifaeltr 
ing  mule. 

Vorspinnen,  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  to  rove,  to 
sluby  to  oULh. 

Vompinner,  m.  (Spinn.)  toorkman 
v>ho  roves  or  sMs, 

Vorspringen,  v,  n,  (Bauw.)  to  jut 
out,  to  project,  to  cove,  to  he  saUen^, 

Vorspringend,  adj.  preceding,  prom' 
inent,  salient;  — er,  aaBSpringender  Win- 
kel, m.  (Kryst.)  «aUen^  ait^. 

Vorsprung,  «i.  (Techn.)  projecting 
part,  projection,  projedwre;  — ,  vonprin- 
gender  Theil,  Bisalit,  m.  {B2m\.)  j%My, 
saXty^  ressauU;  — .  des  Fundamentes, 
(Bauw.)  set-off,  offset,  lessening,  retreat; 

—  einef  Kais  oder  Hafendammes,  (Was- 
serb.)  jetty,  jettee,  juJtty, 

Vorstadt,  /.  (Bauw.)  sviburb. 

Vorstagsegel,  fi.  (8eew.)/ore-«eay- 
saü. 

Vorst&hlen,  «.  a.  (Teohn.)  y.  ver- 
stfthlen. 

Vorsteoh  •  •  •  •  — maschine,  Ausschlag- 
maschine,  /.  iyf^h,)  pimehing' machine; 
— ort,  n.  PfHem,  m.  (Schuhm.)  awl, 
hrad-awl. 

Vorstecher,  m.  (Techn.)  punch, 
puncheon,  prick-punch. 

Vorsteck  •  •  • .  — nadel,/.  ( Juw.)  hrooeh, 
hreast-pin;  -^nagel,  m,  y.  Vorstecker; 

—  riemen,  Sperrriemen,  m,  (Sattl.) 
trace 'hook  thong,  keeper;  —  ttift,  m,  y. 
Vorstecker;  (TThrm.)i»w»/  —tute,  Allonge, 
Vorlage ,  /.  an  den  Kondensatoren  zur 
Attfhahme  des  geschmolzenen  destülir- 
ten  Zinks  bei  der  belgischen  Zinkge- 
winnung) (Hüttenw.)  sheet^ron  receiver, 
conicat  vessel  or  heak  qf  sheet-iron  ap- 
pended to  the  clay  •  condensers  for  the 
reeeptisn  qf  the  mdted  sine  distiUed  in 
the  Belgian  process  of  eoetrading  sine, 

Vorstecker,  Vorstecknagel,  Vor- 
■teckstift,  «1.  (Techn.)  fordoek^  key, 
cotter,  cottar,  eottreil,  pin;  (Art.)  pre^ 
pondmsting  -Jeey ,  French  key;  (Wagn.) 
linchpin,  axle-pin;  (Zimm.)  peg,  pin: 
— ,  Kurbelzapfen,  m,  Warze,  /.  (Masoh.) 
crank,  crank-pin;  — -,  Schliesse,/.  eines 
Bolzens,  (Mech.)  fordock,  forelock-key  qf 
A  hoU;  gespaltener  — ,  spring-key,  spUt- 
pin. 


Vorstehen,  v,  n,  (Bauw.)  to  project, 
to  jut  out. 

Vorsteher,  m.  (Teohn.)  inspector, 
chief;  —  in  einer  Werkstatt,  foreman, 
Asoä-ma». 

Vorstehhund,  «i.  (Jagdw.)  settw. 

Vorstellen,  vorrücken,  v.  a.  eine 
Uhr,  to  put  on  a  woieA. 

Vorstenge,/.  (Schlffsb.)  forertop'mast, 

Vontenge •  •  •  •  —stag,  n,  fore-top- 
mast stay;  *-wanten,  fpl,  fore-top-mast 
shrouds, 

Vorsteven,  m.  (Schlffsb.)  y.  Vorder* 
steyen. 

Vorstioh,  m.  (Kih.)  y.  Vorderstich. 

Verstoss,  m. (Sohneid.) «I^tn^,  braid: 
eking -piece;  (Ohem.)  adapter;  (Zimm.) 
iking -piece;  —  an  einer  Betorte  etc., 
tube;  —  eines  Ziegels,  (Bauw.)  lap,  flap 
of  a  tHe;  -^  an  Zinkdestillationsretorten 
oder  Muffeln,  Muffel-  oder  Betorten — , 
thönemes  oder  eisernes  Yerbindungs- 
rohr,  II.  zwischen  Betorte  und  Konden- 
sator oder  Vorlage,  (Hüttenw.)  nossle, 
elay-nosMlCy  noisw  qf  rrfraetory  day, 
conical  sheet-iron  pipe  {fitted  or  ktted  at 
one  end  on  the  mouths  of  the  retorts  in 
the  sine-reduction  furnace  and  fixed  at 
the  other  end  on  condensers  or  receivers); 
thönemer  oder  eiserner  — ,  Kondensa- 
tor, Muffel-  oder  Betortenkondensator, 
«1.  Kondensatorrohr,  n.  an  Muffeln  oder 
Betorten  zur  Zinkdestillation,  Bedpient, 
m,  (Hüttenw.)  condenser,  day -condenser, 
sheet -iron  condenser,  eonitil  pipe  of 
wrought -iron,  iron  condensing -pipe,  con- 
densing -  tube,  receiver,  sheet  -  iron  vessd 
(placed  on  the  outer  end  of  the  nosdes, 
condensing  the  sine -vapour  and  receiving 
the  distiUed  and  meUed  sine), 

Verstoss  •  •  •  •  — reiniger,  Haken,  «i. 
sum  Auskratzen  der  Vorstosse  bei 
ZinkdestUlationsöfen,  (Hüttenw.)  nossle- 
deaner;  —Wischer,  — pAropf,  m,  für 
Zinköfen,  (Hüttenw.)  mop  for  damping 
the  iron  condensing -pipes  of  a  zine- 
n^duetion  furnace. 

Vorstrich,  m.  eines  Schlüssels, 
(Schloss.)  frof^-ward  of  a  key, 

Vorstücke,  n.  pL  (Seew.  Art.)  bow- 
chases,  chase-guns, 

Vorsad,  m.  (Sal.)  first  boiling  of  salt 

Vorsündflutlich,  adlj.  (Oeogn.)  ante- 
dUwrian, 

Vorsumpf,  m,  (Bgb.)  drain -pond, 
drain-sump. 

Vortakel,  n.  (Seew.)  fore-tadde, 

Vortau,  n.  (Seew.)  y.  Yordertau. 

Vortempel,  m.  (Bauk.)  antetemple. 

Vortheil,  m.  (Handl.)  gain,  profit, 
ben^,  advanJtage, 

Vorthür,  /.    (Bauw.)    antedoor;   y.  - 
Vorderthür. 

Vortiegel,  Aussenkessel,  Bleikes* 
sei,  m.  bei  der  Bleiyerhüttung  im  Flamm- 
ofen, (Hüttenw.)  outer  basin,  lead-ketUe, 


892 


Vortopf.  —  VulkanMrt 


lead -pot;  —  eines  Biimpf-  oder  Sptur- 
ofens,  (Hfittenw.)  mimp;  —  dee  Zmn- 
ofeiu,  fore-hearth, 

Yortopf|  m.  (enter  Topf  bei  der 
Blechverzinnnng) ,  (Hüttenw.)  tiwm€m^9 
pot  (eantaindng  mdte4  grease). 

Yortoppy  m.  (Beew.)  fore-top. 

Yortrab^  m.  (Kiiegsw.)  van,  vom- 
guardj  first  body, 

Yorteaff;  m.  (HsndL)  bdlanee  carried 
forward, 

Yortrefflioher  Zturtandi  «».(Huidl.) 
prime  condition. 

Yortreiben^  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  drive  en 
a  gaUery;  das  Hobeleisen  — ,  (TischL) 
to  drive  on  the  planc^iron,  to  give  more 
iron  to  the  plane 

Yortreiben^  fi.  der  Zickntcke,  (Hi- 
nirk.)  puahing-on  the  gigeags. 

Yortreimegely  Sohonersegely  «. 
(Seew.)  fore-^ry^eaiH, 

Yortreppei  ITreitreppey /.  (Banv.) 
perron,  open  flight  <if  stepe  before  a  huHd- 
ing. 

Yortuoh,  fi.  Sohfine^  /.  apron, 

YorantenmolLiizigy/.  (Chem.  Techn.) 
prdiminary  examination,preUminary  triak 

YorwaihSy  n.  hive 'dross,  propolis, 
hu-glue,  mastic  of  bees, 

Yorwalkem,  v,  a,  (Tnchf.)  to  scaur, 

YoTwalkmasohine^  /.  scouring-met' 
chine, 

Yorwally  m,  (Befest)  counter -guard, 
outer  rampart. 

YorwalBOi  /.  der  Bonblirmaschine, 
(Spinn.)  y.  Yorreisser. 

Yorwalaeiiy  v.  a.  Schienen-  und 
Puddeleisen  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  te  rough 
down  (the  bloom). 

Yorwalxwerk.  «.  YorwalBen^  /. 
pi.  für  Puddel-  oder  Bohschienen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) roughing  *  rolls ,  roughing  -  dovm 
rolls,  roughing-doion  train,  cogging -rolls, 
reductngToUerSy  muck-roUs;  Bearbeitung, 
/.  doroh  das  — ,  cogging;  —  für  Stab- 
nnd  'Fs/^n&Een,  preparating'rolls,  prepar- 
ing-roUs;  —  fiir  Stürae,  Sturzwalzweik 
für  Blecb,  soft  rcUs,  slab-roüs  (for  form- 
ing the  slabs  into  a  rough  plate). 

Yorwftrm«««»  — apparat,  ▼.  Vor- 
wärmer; —  haus,  n.  (Töpt)  green-house; 
-—of en,  Temperofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Gasf. 
etc.)  annealing -oven,  annealing -furnace; 
—  zone,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  region  or  gone  ijf 
preparatory  heating  (in  the  Uast-fumaee, 
etc.). 

Yorwftnneny  Yorglühen^  Antem- 
perny  Tempern^  n.  (Hüttenw.  Hetall.) 
anneaUng;  —  der  Materialien  im  Hoch- 
ofen, (Hüttenw.)  preparatory  heating  of 
the  materials  in  the  blast- fitrnace;  —  yon 
Speisewasser,  y.  Vorwärmung. 

Yorwärmer.  Yorwftnnapparat|  m. 
(Beatill.  Techn.)  warmer,  heater;  —  für 
Speisewasser,  (Dampfin.  Lok.  Techn.) 
feed-heater,  feed-water  heater,  appa/ratus  for 


healting  the  fesd-vBoter,  f^ed-vMder 
— ,  Yorw&miheid,  n,  (Sodaf.)  sMf  ef^te 
bHaek-ash  fumaee,  prepairaUenske^f,  badt- 
sh^;  —  far  die  weingare  Maisehe,  (Be- 
BtilL)  weri'weamev,  wasJb-JbMfor,  teosfc- 
cka/rger  (vessd,  tub,  or  ofpaire^tus  fer 
heating  <fte  wa^  brfere  distiUafion), 

Yor  wErimmgi  /.  dee  SpeisewäsKrs, 
(Bampfin.  Lok.  Teelin.)/ced-Aea<isi^,  feed^ 
water  heating. 

Yorwftrts,  adv.  forward;  (Beew.) 
ahead;  Hnb  — ^  (Bampfin«)  forward  stroke, 

Yorwftrts..».  — exoenter,  — eioeen- 
trik,  II.  (Lok.)  forward  -  eeeentrie ,  foro' 
eccentric;  — gehen,  n,  (Meeh.  Kaisch.) 
progressive  motion;  — treiben,  n,  (Masrh) 
propdling,  propulsion, 

YorwetQ;  m,  undressed  wima,  first 
runnings  of  wine, 

YorweiMer^  m.  eines  Wechsels,  (H^b^) 
hearer  of  a  biU  of  exchange. 

Yorwerky  n,  (Befest.)  advanced  werk, 
outwork,  spur;  — ,  Heierhol^  m,  (Ackb.) 
farm, 

Yoneioheii^  n.  (Hath.)  sign. 

Yoneiohneii;  v.  a.  (Teehn.)  to  dram 
brfore,  te  skettk  brf^re;  — ,  yoireissen, 
(TischL  Zimm.  etc.)  to  sertbe,  to  trace, 
to  trace  out 

Yonwriohnnngi  /.  (Techn.)  trace, 
pattern;  (Has.)  eignature;  —  aof  dem 
Werkstück,  (Zimm.  etc)  traee,  toudk, 
seantUng. 

Yonaie^ach  **  ^  einen  Weehsd  zom 
Accept,  aar  Zahlnng,  (Handl.)  to  presesd 
a  bin  for  aceeptanee,  for  paymenL 

Yoraeiff  er^  m,  eines  Weduels,  (HandL) 
bearer  of  a  biU  of  exchange;  —  dieses, 
the  bearer  of  this, 

Yozaixnmer^  n,  (Bauw.)  antereovh 
antechamber, 

YotiT««.*  — bild,  n,  votive  offering; 
—münze,  /.  votive  nudal;  — tafel,  /. 
votive  toMet,  votive  table, 

Ynllcaii}  m.  (Qeogn.)  veleama, 

Ynlkan  •  •  •  •  — g^,  yulkanisehes 
Qlas,  n.  (Hiner.)  volcanic  glass,  vik^ous 
lava,  obsidian;  — öl,  HineralschmierOI, 
Petroleomschinierül,  ParaffinschmierOil, 
n.  (Chem.  Hasch.)  mineral  ^perm-oH, 
pan^ffne-oU,  lubrieating-oü;  — schorl, 
m.  (Miner.)  volcanic  shorl,  Uudte, 

Yulkanischy  at^,  (Geogn.)  veUamic; 
— e  Gebirge,  n,  pL  veUaaic  rests. 

Yulkaniflir  •  •  •  •  — kessel,  m^  (für 
Kantechak  oder  Guttapercha)  vuUxmieing- 
vessel,  eurer;  — ofen,  «i.  mUcamiMer, 

Yulkanifltrain^  v.  a.  Kaotschnk  oder 
Guttapercha,  to  vulcanise,  to  eulphurist, 
to  cure  Jndiarubber  or  gtttta^^ercha. 

YoDcaniflirty  a^i»  vulcimiMed;  — e 
GKittapercha,  /.  vulcanised  '  gutta-pertha; 
homiflirte  — e  Guttapercha,  Hartgutta- 
percha, /.  Ebonit,  fa.  hardened  gutta- 
percha, ebonite;  homiairtes  — es  Kaat- 
schuk,  Hartkautschuk,  Hartgummi,  a. 


YulkanMrung.  —  Wachs. 


898 


Sbonit,  m.  hardeMd  caotdekoue,  dumiie, 
vtilcamite;  ^-es  Oel,  n«  videanUed  oü  (a 
product  resembling  vtUeamxed  eaotdekaue, 
obtained  6y  heating  fat  oil  with  chloride 
of  9vipKu^. 

VnlTraTilrinmg ,  Yulkaniaationi  /. 
dee  KautschukB  oder  GKittapercnas, 
uulcomxation ,  M^ZpAumuMoiiy  e%imng  of 


InäiarrvMfer  or  gutUhpereha  {the  proeen 
of  incorporating  or  combining  India- 
rubber  or  gutta  ^pereha  %nth  »täphur  or 
urith  compound»  of  sulphur  in  a  high 
tomperature);  Qefftas,  n.  Kessel,  m.  zur  — 
des  KautBcliuks,  eurer. 

Yrüpinitf   m.    (Kiner.)   vulpinite  (a 
variety  of  akhgdfrUe  from  Vulpino)^ 


•W. 


Waage^  /.  eto.,  v.  Wage. 

WaalLOy  /.  Y.  Wake. 

Waare^  /.  (HandL)  ware^  wrtide,  article 
of  commoree,  m^ehandisey  commodity, 
goods;  feaerfeste  — ,  (Topf.  Ohem.)  >Ire- 
proof  daifwa^e,  firo-clay  ware  (r^actory 
crucibles,  retorts,  dc);  grüne  — n,  pi. 
herbs,  vegetables;  irdene  — ,  irdenes  Ge- 
schirr, TÖpferzeug,  n.  coarse  pottery, 
crockery;  Inirze  — n,  pi,  v.  Kurzwaaren; 
plattirte  — ,  (Metall.)  plated,  plated  work, 
plated  ware;  tarifirte  — n,  pi.  enumerated 
goods;  trockene  — n,  pU  diry  goods. 

Waairen*.««  — absender,  —  einsen- 
der,  m.  (HandL)  eotm^er;  — abtheilung, 
f.  aUotmsnt;  —  artäel,  m.  article  of 
merchandise;  —* ausfuhr,  /.  exportation 
of  artides  of  merchandise;  — ballen,  m. 
hide  of  goods;  — bestand,  — -vorrath,  m* 
goods  on  handy  stock;  — bestellungsbuch, 
n.  book  tf  eommissions;  —einführ,  /. 
importation  of  merchandise;  -*-einsender, 
«t.  v.  Waarenabsender ;  —  empf&nger, 
fn,  consignee;  — haus,  —  ge wölbe,  Lager- 
haus, n.  magasine,  warehouse,  store; 
Waaren  in  das — haus  bringen,  towaro' 
house  goods;  —  konto,  n.  (^OkiL)  goods- 
account,  merehandise-^iceount ,  account  of 
merchandise;  — kunde,  —  kenntniss,  /. 
knowledge  in  goods;  —lager,  n.  store, 
stocky  assortment  of  goods;  y.  Waaren- 
haus;  — makler,  — mäkler,  m.  general 
broker;  — marke,  /.  — Stempel,  m.mark; 
•— niederlage,  /.  store-house,  oidrepot; 
— partie,  /.  allotment;  — preis,  m.  price 
of  goods;  durch  Nummern  oder  Ziffern 
bezeichneter  — preis,  cipher;  — probe, 
/.  — muster,  n.  patuim,  sample  of  mer- 
chandises; —  reohnung,  /.  invoice,  biU  of 
parcds;  — Sendung,  /.  consignment  or 
shipment  of  goods;  — Stempel,  m.st€vmp; 
— -Verfälschung,  /.  adulteration  of  goods; 
—  verzeichniss,  n.list,  catalogue  of  goods, 
invoice;  biU  of  lading;  — zeiohen,  n. 
miMrk  made  on  goods,  brand;  — zoU,  m. 
custom-house  duty. 

Wabe^  Honigwabe^  /.  eonib,  honey- 
comb. 

Wach.,..    — bett,    n.  Pritsche,  /. 


päUd,  eoU;  — boot,  n.  guard-boat; 
—  feuer,  n.  watch-fire;  — haus,  *.  ▼. 
Wache;  (Seew.)  binnade,  binade; 
— hütte,  /.  (Seew.)  v.  Wadhhaus;  — po- 
sten,  m.  (Kriegsw.)  duty,  watch,  post; 
— schiff,  n.  (Schifff.)  guard-ship,  look- 
out ship. 

Wadhe^  f,  (Kriegsw.)  watch,  guard, 
watchmen;  (Seew.)  watch;  — ,  Schüd- 
wache,  sentind,  sentry;  — ,  Polizei- 
wache, station-house;  — ,  Wachhaus, 
Wachgebäude,  n.  guard -house,  watch- 
house. 

Waohen^  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  be  out  <f 
water  {said  of  a  buoy,  etc.). 

Waohholder^  Waohholderbatmii 
jfi.  (Bot.)  juniper,  juniper4ree  {Juniperus 
communis). 

Waohholder •  •  •  •  — beeren,  /.  pi. 
juniper-berries;  — beerenöl»  — öl,  n.  oü 
ef  juniper;  — branntwein,  m,  gin,  gineva, 
geneva,  hoUands;  — harz,  n.  deutscher 
Weihrauch,  m,  juniper-gum;  — holz,  n. 
juniper -wood;  — holzöl,  n.  (Pharm.) 
esstsUial  oH  of  juniper-wood,  olewm  ligni 
juniperi;  — holztheer,  m.  brenzliches 
—öl,  Kadeöl,  Kadiöl,  Kadinöl,  n.  (Ohem. 
Pharm.)  cade -oil,  oleum  cadinum  {em- 
pyreumatic  oü  from  the  dry  distillation 
of  the  wood  of  Juniperus  oxycedrus). 

WaohS;  n.  wax;  •—  Ton  Bienen,  Bie- 
nenwachs, gewöhnliches  — ,  bees-wcix, 
ordinary  w€ue,  com^non  wax;  in  —  bos- 
siren,  to  emboss  in  wax;  chinesisches  — , 
Chinese  wax,  vegetable  insed-wax,  pda 
{a  substtmce  resembling  spermaceti,  ahd 
produced  by  the  stitches  made  by  an  insed, 
coccus  ceriferus  or  coccus  Fe-la,  into  the 
young  sprotds  qfFraxinus  chinensis);  ge- 
bändertes  — ,  wax  in  ribbons;  gebleich- 
tes — ,  weisses  — ,  bleached  wax,  white 
wax,  cera  alba;  gelbes  — ,  ungebleichtes 
— ,  ydlow,  unbleached  wax,  cera  flava; 
ffränes  — ,  Kyrtenwachs,  myrtle-wax; 
japanisches  — ,  yegetabilisches  — ,  Japan- 
wachs, Japantalff,  m.  Japan-wax,  Japanese 
wax,  tree -wax  (of  the  berries  of  Bhus 
succedana);  mineralisches  — ,  Erdwachs, 
n.  Ozokerit,  m.  (Miner.)  earth-wax,  fossil 


894 


Wächa....  —  Waffe. 


^ax,  ogoktriU,  oxoceriU;  raffinirtes  oder 
gedeichtes  mineralisches  — ,  Ceresin, 
n.  eertiine,  refined  earth-ioax  or  wioeente; 
thierisches  — ,  omnml  toax;  TegetahUi- 
sches  — f  Pflanzemwachs ,  vegdMe  wax, 
plant^ufox;    y.  japanisches  Wachs;  mit 

—  ftherziehen  oder  tränken ,  to  vfox; 
Tt^eisses  — ,  v.  gebleichtes  — ;  weisses 
oder  blassgelbes  — ,  Jungfemwachs,  white 
or  pale  ytUowish  wax  from  the  eomha  of 
young  bees, 

Waoha.«..  — abdruck,  m.  wiue-im^ 
preasion;  east  in  wax;  — achat,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) ytMow  agaJte' qttarU ;  — alaun,  fA. 
eryateMized  alum;  — artig,  a^.  waoß4ike, 
waxy;  — band,  n.  rSfbon.  cf  wax; 
— baum,  m.  (Bot.)  wax -myrtle,  eandU- 
berrv  tree,  bay  -  berry  tree  {Myrica  eeri" 
fera);  — bUdnerei»  /.  moddUng  in  wax, 
wax'moddUng,  eoropUuUe» ;  — bleichen, 
n.  wax'bleadUng,  bUaehing  of  wax; 
— boden,  m.  wax-eake;  — botUch,  m, 

—  £ass,  — geftss,  AlaunkrystalHsations- 
fasB,  ,n.  von  Holz  mit  Bleifkitter, 
(Alaunf.)  roeking-eask;  —  flgor,  /.  wax- 
figure,  wax -work;  — fimiss,  «n.  «otwp- 
vikmisk;  —  gemälde ,  n.  encaustic  paint- 
ing; — giesser,  m.  wax- chandler;  — kä- 
sten, m.  T.  WachsfiBu»;  — kästen  zur 
Krystallisation  des  Eisenvitriols  an  Stä- 
ben, tarras-dstem;  — kerzdien,  Phos- 
phorkerzchen,  n.  wax-malek,  wax-taper 

'match;  — kerze,  /.  —licht,  n.  wax- 
candle,  wax-taper,  taper;  — kessel,  m. 
wax -kettle;  — kitt,  i».  (Bauw.)  mortar 
of  wax;  (Ghem.)  a  mixture  ef  wax  with 
ail  qf  turpentine ;  — kitt,  Klebwachs,  n, 
(G&rtn.)  wax'cement;  — kuchen,  m.  cake 
of  wax,  wax -cake;  — lein  wand,  /.  eero- 
doth,  oil-  doth;  — licht,  n.  t.  Wachs- 
kerze; — Uchtgiesser,  — lichtzieher,  m. 
wax-chandler;  — machen,  n.  letzte  Kry- 
stallisation, /.  des  Alauns,  rocking  qf 
alum;  — malerei,  /.  encavitic  painting; 
— modellirer,  m.  modeller  or  moulder  in 
wax;  — mnsselin,  m.  (ManufL)  waxed 
muslin;  — myrte,  /.  (Bot)  ▼.  Wachs- 
baum; — öl,   ».  wax'OÜ,  oleum  cerae; 

—  opal,  m.  (Miner.)  ydlow  opal,  opaline 
quarts;  — packpapier,  n.  v.  Wachstuch- 
papier; — palme,  /.  (Bot.)  wax -palm 
{Geroxylon  andieola);  — papier,  n.  waxed 
paper;  (Pharm.)  Charta  eerata; — perlen, 
/•  pl.  wax-pearls,  waa-beads;  — poUtur,/. 
(Tischl.)  wax-poUsking ;  — puppe,  /.  wax- 
doU  ;  — salbe,  /.  Gerat,  n.  (Pharm.)  cerate; 
— schwamm,  Pressschwamm,  m.  (Ghir.) 
sponge- tent;  —span,  m.  v.  Wachsband; 

—  stock,  m,  w€Uß-eandlc,  wax -taper; 
— Stockzug,  m.  drawing-plate  for  tapers; 
— tafal,  /.  wax^taUet;  —  taffet,  m.  (Ma- 
nuf.)  waxed  taffetas,  wax4affdy;  — tenne, 
Keimtenne,  Malztenne,  Haufentenne,  /. 
Malzkeller,  m.  zum  Wachsen  oder  Kei- 
men des  eingeweichten  Getreides,  (Brau.) 
maU-fiwr,  couch-fioor;  — tuch,  n.  oH-doth, 


wax-doth,  eere-ddh;  — tudipaper,  s. 
(Pap.)  paper  narmshed  wifk  Neck  «0- 
vamish;  —  waaren,  /.  pL  goods  ef  wsx, 
waoHsare;  — zelle,  /.  wax-cdl,  tttt Is  « 
honey-comb;  —  zeUen,  j»l.  alceoU;  — oe- 
her,  m.  wax-chandler,  wax-Sramr; 
—znndhoüiz,  n.  — zundkeize,  /.  teper- 
match,  vesta-match. 

Waohaen,  Aufsehern.  |  ».  der  Eide, 
(Bauw.  Befest.)  swdl  qf  the  ground;  -, 
Keimen,  n.  der  eingeweichten  Gente 
oder  des  eingeweichten  Korns  auf  der 
Malz-  oder  Wachstenne,  (Brau.)  groaU, 
germination  of  the  ste^^  barley  er  §rsm 
on  the  eouch-floor  or  wudt -floor;  begin- 
nendes —  oder  Keimen  des  zu  malzes- 
den  Getreides,  Spitzen,  Stechen,  Patsen, 
n.  (Brau.)  first  stage  of  germsMtiea  ^ 
the  grain  in  making,  sprotding,  €emm§, 
spiring,  sprouting-  or  shooting-fer^  ^ 
the  radides  firom  the  tip  ef  the  ste9d 
grain  on  the  couA-floor;  Periode,  /.  dci 
— 8  oder  Keimens  beim  Malzen,  (Bisft.) 
germination- stage  t»  malting;  — ,  Ge- 
deihen, fi.  des  Kalks,  (Maur.)  inertsst, 
growing,  growth  eflime;  —  desSalpeten. 
(S^peterf.)  erystaUisatian  ^  nitre, 

waebsthumi  «.  dee  Holzes,  (Forrtv.) 
growth  ef  the  wood. 

Waoht....  — fi^,  «-  (Seew.)!*««, 
watch-glass;  — haus,  n.  t.  Wschhsn« 
und  Wadie;  — h&usoben,  n.  tax  Bihs* 
Wärter,  (Eisenb.)  guard-kox;  — pritwhe, 
/.     (Kriegsw.)     guard -room     ftrdd^i 

—  schiff,  n.  (Seew.)  guard-ship;  — taftd, 
/.  (Seew.)  log -board,  traverse -tatU; 
— thurm,  grosser  — thurm,  Bergfti«! 
m.  (Bauk.)  watch-tower,   be^fly;  "«»« 

—  thurm,  y.  WächterfchönncheD. 
Wacht^  /.  (ZooL)  gwoO. 
Waohtel.«..   — hund,   m.  «?«J*; 

— netz,  —gam,  ».  quaä-nd,  tremmt 
nd. 

Wäohter,  m.  (Techn.)  wetdme^ 
ke^er;  (Bgb.)  wamer,  warming  hsmmir; 
(Buchdr.)  ▼.  Kustos. 

Wächter.. ..  — Kontroleuhr,/.W»- 
taU,  tUne-deteetor;    elektromsgnettfehi 

Kontroleuhr,    elsetromagndic  wetd- 

deck;  —  thurmchen,  Wachtthännehen. 
n.  (Bauk.)  waUk-turrd,  barbaesn,  ^ 
tisan,  . 

Wacke^  /.  Waokstein,  ».  i^^ofL) 
waeke,  decomposed  trapp. 

Waokler.ii».  oMsUlirendeMasobiDS, 

UAmehiney  /.  mit  oeoUliiendfliii  Cf' 
linder^    (Dampftn.)    oseälding  esfuUi 
osdUatung-eylinder  engine. 
Wad*  n.  Mangimechanin;  wsa> 

ffraphity  «i.  (Miner.)  wad,V^^^ 
wadd,  foamy  manganese- ort,  bog-*^ 
ganese. 

Wadelseit,  /.  (Forstw.)  ««»  ^^ 
fdling  timber, 

Waffe y  /.  (Kriegsw.)  arm,  «w^P*;* 
— ,  Waffengattung,  /.  arm,  brsed  * 


Waffel t  *^  Wä^ßif,»»» 


895 


h€  aerv%e$;  blanke  — ,  blankes  Gewehr, 
».  aide -arm;  gezogene  — n,  pl,  rifliä 
irms, 

WtJULy  /.  (Bftck.)  waffle,  wafer. 

Waffeleiaeny  n.  (Bftck.)  wt^-iron, 
oitfer-iran,  wqfer-tcnga. 

waffm..*.  •— gerGst,  — gesteü,  n. 
ttand  for  arm$;  — hani,  n.  y.  Zeng- 
uihb;  — plats,  Sammelplata,  m.  (BeÜBsi.) 
tlace  of  arms,  alarm-plaee;  halber 
— platz,  demi'paralM;  •— sohmied,  m. 
§rmowrer,  armorer;  — schmiede,  /.  ar- 
ncurer^B  amiihy, 

Wafben^  v.  a,  to  arm. 

Wag . .  •  •  — balken,  m.  v.  Wagebai* 
Len;  — gerechtigkeit,  /.  right  orprivHege 
}f  honing  a  weighing '  house ;  — recht, 
ufj,  (Banw.  etc)  level,  horiMonUd;  — recht 
nachen,  nivelUren,  einebnen,  to  level,  to 
Mn^  to  the  level;  xiioht — recht,  imlevel- 
^;  —schale,  /.  seaU,  haain,  pan^  dish 
\f  a  balance;  grosse  hölzerne  —schale, 
^feam- hoard  of  a  halanee;  —  scheit, 
^agescheit,  n.  (Manr.)  rule  of  the  level; 

—  Schwengel,  m.  (Fnlurw.)  t.  Ortscheit; 

—  Stange,  /.  t.  Wagebalken ;  —  steine,  m. 
pi.  (Bank.)  rocking-stones,  logans;  — zet- 
sel,  n».  eertyieaie  of  weighing, 

WAgbar^  adj,  (Phys.)  ponderaHe, 
üeighäble. 
WAgbarkeit,  /.  (Phys.)  ponderahiUty, 
Wage^  /.  (Mech.  Techn.)  halanee,  pair 
9y  scales;  (Uhrm.)  halanee  of  a  watch; 
[Wagn.)  spring 'tree  har;  (Web.)  spring* 
thaft;  — ,  Setzwage,  (Banw.)  lend,  t. 
Betzwage;  •— ,  Glächgewicht,  n.  equui- 
Wium,  equipoise;  •— ,  Wagamt,  Wage« 
tians,  n.  office  where  goods  are  weighed; 

—  znr  Bestimmnng  des  specifischen 
Gtewichtes  fester  Körper,  y.  hydrostatische 
— ;  Brücke,  Platform,  /.  einer  — ,  j»la^ 
form,  hridge  of  a  {decimal  or  centesimal) 
balance;  chemische  — ,  chemical  halanee, 
xndlfftieal  haXanee;  GoulomVsche  — ,  Tor- 
lionswage,  Brehwage,  torsional  halanee; 
i&nische  — ,  schwediische  — ,  Schnell- 
veage  mit  festem  Gewicht,  Vanish  or 
Swedish  halanee;  elastische  — ,  Feder- 
wage, «pWn^-dolance,  eUutiehalanee;  elek- 
trische — ,  deehrieal  halanee  (a  species 
9f  eleetromister) ;  empfindliche  — -,  sensihle 
balance;  feine  —  znm  tTnstiren,  Jnstir- 
wage,  assay 'halanee;  gemeine,  gewöhn- 
liche — ,  i&ftmerwage,  common  halanee, 
iounter-seales;  die  —  gleich  machen,  to 
adjust  the  halanee;  hydrostatische  — , 
[Phys.  Ghem.)  hydrostatic  halanee,  hy 
irostaUcal  halanee  {for  detormining  the 
tpeeifle  gravity  of  soUd  hodies  dy  weigh' 
Ing  them  in  water);  TragfiLhigkeit,  /.  einer 
— f  capaeUy  of  hearing  weights,  capacity 
9f  weight,  strength  of  a  halanee;  römische 
— ,  Bchnellwage  mit  yersohiebbarem 
Gewicht,  Roman  halanee,  steel-yard;  -— 
sum  Wägen  yon  Metallmischungen,  oäoy- 
biUanee, 


Wage««**  — arm,  m.  hedamee'arm; 
— balken,  m,  (Mech.)  heamf  lever  of  a 
halanee,  seale^heam;  — brett,  «»  wood- 
scale,  hoard  of  a  halanee;  —  gebfihren, 
/.  pi,  Wftgegeld,  a.  weighage,  duty  paid 
for  weight^,  pesage;  — halter,  «i.  frolance- 
stay;  — bans,  n.  y.  Wage;  — kette, 
/.  soaU-ehain;  —  meister,  m.  keeper  of 
the  puhUe  halanee;  — recht,  a^,  y.  wag- 
recht. 

WagttXy  ill.  carriage,  ear,  cart,  wag* 
gon;  (Eisenb.)  waggon,  railway -waggon, 
railway  -  carriage;  (Siisenb.  Amerika) 
car,  railway -car;  (Glasm.)  ironfork  or 
tongs  on  two  wheds;  (Mech.  Masch.)  car- 
riage, sliding  -  carriage;  (Sägern.)  car- 
riage; — ,  Förderwaffen,  (Bgb.)  truck;  be- 
deckter -— ,  (Eisenb!)  van;  —  zum  Ein- 
fahren der  Pferde,  (Masch.)  break;  ge- 
mischter — y  (Eisenb.)  composite  carriage; 
—  einer Mulemaschine,  (Web.)  carriage; 
niedriger,  yierrftderiger  —  zum  Trans- 
port schwerer  Lasten,  bogie;  —  des 
Parallelogramms,  (Damp£m.)  shtfHng- 
pedtstal, 

Wagen  •  •  •  •  -—  abrechnungsbureau, 
n.  centrales,  Central- — abrechnung , /. 

S Eisenb.)  elearing-house; — achsbüohse, /. 
Eisenb.)  earriage-^iade-box;  (Amerika)  car- 
axle-box;  — achse,  /.  (Eisenb.)  earriage- 
aaie;  (Amerika)  ear-aade;  — aufsug,  m. 
(Eisenb.)  vo^^cm-^ois^;  — bau,  m, — bau- 
kunst,  /.  buHding  or  mamufaeturing  of 
carriages;  —  bauer,  m,  cartwright ;  eoach- 
builder;  — bäum,  Langbaum,  m.  beam 
of  a  carriage;  — beschläge,  m.  pi,  iron- 
fumitwre  of  carriages;  — borte,  /.  lace 
for  coaches;  — bremse,  /.  (Eisenb.)  car- 
riage -  brake  ;  (Amerika)  car  -  brake  ; 
— brücke,  BoUbrüoke,  /.  (Wasserb.)  car- 
riage-bridge, roüer-bridge,  floating-bridge; 
— dach,  n.  earriage-top;  — decke,  /. 
cover,  awning  of  a  carriage,  waggon-tent, 
waggon-tut;  —decke  yon  geflrnisstem 
Zeuge,  tarpa-Mn,tarpa%Aing  ;  —  deiohsel, 
/.  eoaeh-pele,  beam,  range;  — feder, 
— tragfeder,/.  carriage-spring,  car-spring, 
waggon -spring;  — fenster,  n.  (Eisenb.) 
carriage-window;  (Amerika)  ear-window; 
— fle<^te,  /.  eines  Korbwagens,  dosser, 
hamper;  —  fOhrer,  m.  charioteer,  carter, 
coach-driver;  — ^geleise,  n.  track,  rui  of 
a  carriage;  — gestell,  n.  frame,  body 
of  a  carriage  or  waggon;  — kästen,  m. 
body,  trunk,  cheat  of  a  waggon;  (Eisenb. 
Amerika)  ear-^dy;  — kelle,  /.  hwrdle  or 
hamper  at  the  front  or  back  of  a  carriage: 
— kessel,  K(Mfferkessel,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
waggon-boHer ,  waggon-head  (otier,  wag- 
gon-shaped hoiUr,  caravan-hoHer  ;  —  kette, 
/.  cartman*s  chain;  — kette,  Hemmkette, 
/.  drag-chain,  trigger- chain;  —  kippyor- 
richtnng,  /.  waggon4ipper ;  —  klasse,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  eUus;  — korb,  m.  hamper; 
— kuppelung,  /.  (Eisenb.)  eoupUng,  car- 
riage-coupling, connector,  railway-eoup- 


896 


Wägen.  —  Wald.... 


Ung;  (in  Amerika)  ear 'coupling;  —la- 
dung,  /.  eart'load,  waggonrloiid,  carriage' 
load;  — lateme,  /.  für  das  Innere  der 
Personenwagen,  (Eisenb.  Amerika)  ear^ 
lamp;  — leiter,  f.  rock,  cari-raek,  cart* 
ladder,  waggoniaäder ;  «-leiterbrett,  n. 
an  einem  Pflug,  staff -tide;  — maeher, 
Hfl.  earUßrighi;  coachrbuüder ;  — meister, 
m.  (Eisenb.)  waggon- matUr ;  (Kriegsw.) 
baggage -master;  — park,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
sto^  of  carriages  and  teaggon»;  (Kriegsw.) 
waggon -park;  ^- plane,  /.  v.  Wagen- 
decke ;  —  protee,  /.  (Art.)  waggon-Umher; 

—  rad,  n.  cart-,  carriage-,  or  waggon- 
wheel;     (Eisenb.    Amerika)    car -wheel; 

—  radkranz,  — radreif,  m*  Badscbiene, 
Bandage ,  Tyre ,  /.  an  Eisenbahnwagen, 
Hre,  tyre,  ra4lway-tire;  — remise,/.  ▼. 
Wagenschuppen;  — rungen,/.  j>l.  (Wagn.) 
stud- staves,  oar -stakes;  — schlag,  Kut- 
schenschlag,  m.  (Wagn.)  coach -door; 
— schimeretf.  grease,  carriage-grease,  cart- 
grease,  whed- grease,  coom,  gome,  gorm; 
— Bchott,  —  sohoss,  —  sohuss,  m,  (ScMffiib.) 
wainscot,  wainscoting-boards  ;  — schuppen, 
m,  (Bauw.)  eoach-house,cart-house,earriage- 
shed,  penthouse;  (Eisenb.)  waggon- shed, 
waggon -house;  — sitz,  m.  coach -seat; 
(Eisenb.  Amerika)  car-seat;  — spritze,  /. 
ctbrriage •  engine;  — spur,  Badspur,  /. 
(Fuhrw.)  track,  rut  of  a  carriage;  — Bt6s- 
ser,  m.  (Bgb.)  trammer,  barrow-man,  wag- 
gon-man, puüer  and  hewing-putter;  — ^theer, 
m.  V.  Wagenschmiere;  — tragfeder,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  waggon-spring;  (Amerika)  oar- 
9pring; — tritt,  m.  foot-board  of  a  carriage 
or  coach,  earriage-st^ ,  foot-iron,  step; 

—  tuch,  n.  V.  Wagendecke;  — w&rter, 
Schmierer,  m.  (Eisenh,)  porter ;  — winde, 
Zahnstangenwinde,  Bauwinde,  /.  (Mech. 
Bauw.Techn.)  h€md-serew,jaek,serew:jack, 
dum-cr<i{ft,  rack-  and  pinion -jack,  tooth- 
and  pinion -jack,  Ufting-jaäc,  carriage- 
Ufter,  carriag&jack,  whed-jttck^^zng,  m, 
train  of  carriages;  (Eisenb.)  train;  — zug 
bei  der  Hulemaschine,  (Spinn.)  draw, 
gain,  gaining  of  the  carriage. 

WAgen^  wiegen^  «.  a,  (Phjs.  Techn.) 
to  weigh,  to  poise,  to  baiance. 

Wagar^  m.  (Schiffsb.)  y.  Wegering. 

Wfigung,  /.  W&geii)  n.  weighing;  — 
durch  Austausch,  Wechsel — ,  weighing 
by  reversal,  weighing  an  object  aUematdy 
in  one  pan  and  the  other. 

Waggon^  m.  (Eisenb.)  waggon,  wagon, 
railway  -  waggon,  railway  -  carriage  ;  (in 
Amerika)  reMway-ctur, 

W&gmelBter.  m,  weigher. 

Wagner^  Btellmaoliery  m,  cartwright, 
wheelwright,  wheeHer, 

Wagner  •  •  •  •  — arbeit,  /.  cartwright s, 
wheelwright^ s  work;  — axt,  /.  cartwright^s, 
whedwright^s  axe  or  adze;  — holz,  n. 
cartwright^s  timiber, 

Wagoziy  m.  v.  Waggon. 

WaMy  Auswahl  j  /.  (Handl.)  choice. 


sdedion;  — ,  Wehl,  /.  bei  einem  Deich- 
bruch entstandener  Sumpf,  m.  (Was» 
serb.)  bog,  pooL 

Wahl.««^  — ume,  /.  baüot-box; 
— yerwandtschaft,  chemische  Anzie- 
hungskraft, AfAnit&t  oder  Yerwandt- 
schaft, /.  chemisches  Vereinignngs- 
streben,  fi.  (Ohem.)  elective  t^nity, 
chemical  ^i^ffMty,  chemical  attraction, 
ehemieal  force,  deetive  attraction;  Um- 
setzung, /.  in  Folge  doppelter  — ver- 
wandtSvhaft»  Wechselzersetzung,  Tausch- 
zersetzung, /.  (Ohem.)  decomposition  by 
douHe  dective  t^flnity,  douUe  decomposi- 
tion, muitual  decomposition,  tran^ormor 
tion  by  interchange  of  dements;  Um- 
setzung oder  Zersetzung  durch  wnfifcche 
—yerwandtschaft,  ein&che  Yertretong, 
/.  (Ohem.)  simple  substitution,  deeomposv- 
tion  by  simple  elective  affiwly. 

Wahn..«.  — holz,  n.  (Zimm.)  y. 
wahnkantiges  Holz;  —  kante,  Wankanfte, 
Baumkante,  /.  dM-edge  of  timher; 
—  kantiges,  wankantiges,  baumkantiges 
Holz,  n.  dull- edged,  rough -edged,  hut- 
sided  timber;  — kurs,  m,  (Seew.)  detior 
tion. 

Wahr....  — nehmbar,  atfj.  pereep- 
tible;  — scheinlichkeitsrechnung,  /. 
(Hath.)  calculus  cf  probabUUy,  rule  t^ 
prdbaXi^iHes ;  — tonne,  /.  (Seew.)  buoy; 
— zeichen,  n.  mark» 

W&hrangj  /.  (Hunzw.)  veHue,  volus- 
tion,  standard,  sta^ndard-eurreney  ^ 
money, 

Waid 9  Fftrberwaidy  m,  deatsohet 
Indigkzauti  n.  (Bot.  Färb.)  wood,  pasM 
{Isatis  tinetoria), 

Waid....  — asche,  /.  woad-aahee, 
weed-ashes,  cashub-Mhes;  — blau,  m. 
pastd;  — blume,  /.  (F&rb.)  froth  of 
wood;  — förberei,  /•  dyeing  in  wood; 
— indigkupe,  — kupe,  fwoad-vat,  pastel- 
vat;  durchgegangene  — küpe,  putrefied 
pastd-vat,  decomposed  pastd -vat;  — ku- 
geln, /.  pi,  — kuchen,  m.  pU  woad-haUs, 
woad-oakes;  — mühle,  /.  woad-m:iü; 
— tasche,  /.  (Jagdw.)  gamepouch,  game- 
bag, 

waifa^/.  ohinesiflohe  Gelbbeerao» 
/.  pi,  (Ohem.  Färb.)  waifa  (the  flower- 
buds  of  Sophora  japonica,  used  as  a  ydlo» 
dye-stvff). 

WaiseiihauSy  n.  orphan -asylum,  or- 
phan-house, 

Waiaen^  m,  (Ackb.)  y.  Weizen. 

Wake  9  /.  (Fisch.)  large  drag-nd; 
— ,  Wuhne,  /.  Eisloch,  n.  (Pont.  Was- 
serb.)  ice-hole. 

Waken  9  v.  ».  (Seew.)  to  wake,  to  he 
above  water, 

Waldy  m.  forest,  wood. 

Wald...«  — ahom,  m.  — esche,  / 
(Bot.)  greater  maple,  sycamore4ree  (Acer 
pseudoplatanus) ;  — axt,  /.  woodma»'* 
axe,  feUing-axe;  — brand,  i».  conflagra- 


Wälder....  — Wall.... 


897 


Hon  tf  a  fortst;  — eiaexi,  n.  ▼.  Wald- 
hammer;  — frevel,  m,  (Forstw.)  mis^ 
ehirf  done  in  a  fortst;  —  hammer ,  m. 

—  eisen,  «i.  (Fontw.)  woodman^s  hammer, 
marking-hammer,  hlanng-tool;  mit  dem 

—  hazimier  azüaschen,  to  hlage,  to  laah; 
— 'holzBamen,  m.  (Forstw.)  trM-aetds; 
— horn,  n.  (Mos.)  htrnting-hom,  bugle- 
horn,  utinding^horn;  —  hüter,  m.  wood- 
ward, ketper  of  a  wood;  — kante,  /. 
—kantiges  Holz,  n.  y.  Wahnkante, 
wahnkantiges  Holz;  — kirsohbamn,  m. 
(Bot.)  wild  cherry -Wee  (Prunus  avium); 
— landschaft,  /.  (Mal.)  woodland-acenery, 
boscage;  — latte,  Beisslatte,  Spaltlatte, 
/.  (Bauw.)  spUi-Utth;  — meister,  «».Hai- 
kraut,  n.  (Bot.)  wood-ruff,  sweet  wood- 
ruff, woodrroof(ABpentla  odorata);  — rech- 
ten, bewaldxechten ,  «.  a.  (Zünm.)  to 
rough 'hew;  — reyier,  n.  ward;  — ^^e, 
Bauohsäge,  Zugsäge,  /.  (Forstw.)  fiXUng- 
saw;  — sohnepfe,  /.  wood-cock;  — tanne, 
Edeltanne,  Weisstanne,/.  (Bot.)  silver- 
leaved  fir-tree  {Finus  picea);  — ulme, /. 
(Bot.)  mountain-dm  ;  — wiese,  /•  meadow 
in  a  wood;  — wolle,  Fichtennadelwolle, 
/.  (Manuf.)  pine-wool,  pine-tree  wool  {the 
fibres  of  the  pointed  or  tieicular  leaves  of 
the  Scotch  fir  [Pinus  sylvestris],  aiso  a 
kind  of  yam  manufadbwred  from  these 
fibres);  — wollextrakt,  Fichten-  oder 
Kiefemnadelextrakt,  n.  pine-leaf  extract, 
pine-wool  extract;  — wollfabrikate,  Fich- 
ten- oder  Saefemnadelfabrikate ,  n.  pi. 
pine -wool  fabrics;  -^wollöl,  Fichtenna- 
delöl,  Kiefemnadelöl,  n.  (Chem.  Pharm.) 
pine-le^f  oü,  pine-wool  oü,  oleum  foliorum 
pini,  oleum  lanae  pini  {distiUed  from  the 
needles  or  leaves  of  Finus  sylvestris, 
mostly  as  a  by  -  product  from  the  prepara- 
tion of  pine-wool  extrad);  — woUwaaren, 
y.  Waldwollfkbrikate. 

Wftlder  •  •  •  •  — formation,  /.  (Qeogn.) 
weaidenrformaUon,  wealden-strata;  — ^thon, 
w.  (Qeogn.)  weald-day, 

"Wal&gy  odQ,  woody,  wooded, 

Waldung^  /.  wood,  forest,  woodland; 
untermeerische,  unterseeische— ,  (Qeogn.) 
submetrine  forest, 

Walegang^Wallgaagy  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
gang-way  in  the  hold* 

Walen ^  v,  n.  (yon  einem  Schiffe), 
(BchifEfl)  to  yaw,  to  have  no  steerage- 
vay, 

Walflsoh^  WallfiBCh^  m,  (Zool.) 
whale. 

Walfiaoh  • .  •  •  —  harte ,  /.  whale-fin, 
whalebone;  — boot,  n.whaling-boal,whale' 
boat;  — fahrer,  — f&nger,  m.  whaler, 
whale -fisher,  whale -ship,  whaling  -  ship, 
whaling -vessd;  — fang,  whale -fishing, 
whalery;  — grieben,  /.  pi,  whalers  frit- 
hs, greaves;  — leine,  /.  (Seew.)  whale- 
Une;  — 9]^eck,m,whdle^blubber;  — thran, 
VI.  whale-oil,  oil  of  whale,  train -oü; 
— Weibchen,  n,  eow, 

TeohxüicbM  WOxteibaoh.  Deutsch -SxigUfoh« 


WUgerliols^  n,  (Bftck.)  reüing-pin, 
Wftlgern«  weigern^  walgem.  v.  a. 
den  Teig,  (Back.)  to  roll  the  dough. 

Walk.**«  — erde,  /.  — thon,  m.  (Mi- 
ner. TecAm.)  fuller's  earth,  fuUer^s  day, 
soap-rock  (a  variety  of  compact,  firiable. 
day  of  greenish  or  ydlowish-grey  colour, 
used  in  fuUing  or  deansing-  doth,  etc 
from  greasy  substances);  — fass,  n, 
— trog,  m.  fuller's  trough,  fuUing- 
trough;  y.  Walktrommel;  — gefftss,  n. 
(Hutm.)  battery;  — haare,  n*  pl-  the 
waste-hair  in  the  fuUing-trough  ;  — ham- 
mer, m*  fuUing-hamm^ ,  beater;  (Web.) 
stock,  wool -stock,  fulling- stock,  f tilling- 
wood  ;  —  holz ,  n.  (Hutm.)  fdtina  -  stodc, 
roUer;  — kammer,  /.  fuUery;  (Hutm.) 
fdOng-room;  —kästen,  m.  — loch,  n. 
(Tuchf.)  trough,  bed  of  the  stocks;  — kes- 
sel,  m.  fulling -copper;  (Hutm.)  fdting- 
copper;  — maschine,  /.  fulUng-machine ; 
(Hutm.)  planking -machine;  — mühle, 
Hammermühle,  Dickmühle,  /.  fiMing- 
mUl,    fuUery;     — müller,    m.   fuUer; 

—  Stätte,  /.  füUery;  (Hutm.)  battery; 
— stock,  m.  einer  — mühle,  stock,  full- 
ing-stode;  — thon,  m.  y.  Walkerde; 
— trog,  m.  y.  Walkkasten;  — trommel, 
/.  drehbares  — fass,  n.  ijjedßrz.)  fuUing- 
whedy  revolving  fulling- barrd,  stuffing^ 
whed  made  of  stout  wood  and  studded 
at  the  inside  with  wooden  pegs. 

Walke  9  /.  (Tuchf.  Lederz.  Hutm.) 
fuXUng,  the  ad  offuXUng;  fuUing-machine: 
— ,  Waschhammer,  m.  (Bleich.  Zeugdr.) 
wash -stock;  eine  —  Felle,  a  gross  of 
skins, 

Walken  y  v.  a.  (Tuchf.)  to  fuU,  to 
miU;  (Hutm.)  to  fdt,  to  plank,  to  bason; 
(Lederz.)  to  trump,  to  fulL 

Walken^  n.  fulling. 

Walker^  Walkmüller ,  m.  fuller. 

Walker. ••*  — distel,  Weberkarde, 
/.  (Bot.  Web.)  fuller's  thisüe,  fuller's 
weed,  teasd,  teasle,  teasd  {Dipsacus  fMo- 
num);  — erde,  — thon,  y.  Walkerde; 
— lohn,  III.  fuüage. 

Wall^  in.  (Befest.)  rampart;  (Srdarb.) 
dam,  bank,  mound,  embankment;  — , 
Küste,  /.  (Seew.)  coast,  shore. 

Wall  •  •  *  •  — absatz,  in.Berme,  /.  (Be- 
fest.)  berm,  berme,  bench;  — «anker,  m. 
(Seew.)  shore-anchor;  — bank,  /.  (Befest.) 
banquette;  — bruch,  m.  (Befest.)  breach 
of  a  rampart;  — buchse,  /.  (Kriegsw.) 
waH-pieee  rifie; — fahrtskap^e,  — fahrts- 
kirche,  /.  place  to  which  pilgrims  resort; 
— gang,  in.  (Befest.)  rampart^alk,  terre- 
plein  of  the  rampart;  — gang,  Walegang, 
m.   (Schiffsb.)    gang-way    in    the    hold; 

—  gans,  /.  Schlackenableiter,  m.  (Hut- 
tenw.)  dross -conduit;  — granate,  B.0II- 
bombe,  /.  (Art.)  wall-grenade,  ditch -gre- 
nade; —  holz,  n.  (Qlasm.)  wooden  block; 
— lafette,  /.  (Art.)  garrison  -  carriage, 
standing-carriage;  — leuchte,  /.  (Befest.) 

57 


698 


Wallaeh.  —  Walze. 


ch^flng-diah;  — meister,  «i.  (Befert.)  in- 
apeetor  tf  for^fieoHona ;  -— setzeer,  m. 
(Krieg^b.)  beater  af  i}u  rampn^rt- earth; 
—'Stein,  Dammstein,  m.  des  HochofeiiB, 
(Hüttenw.)  dam,  dam- atone  (a  uhM  af 
fire-brick  doaing  ike  fore-part  of  the 
hearth  of  a  blaat-Jkirnaee  with  open 
breaat);  —Steinplatte,  Yorherdplatte,  /. 
Bchlackenblech,  ti.  des  Hochofens,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) dam -plate  {atrong  eaat^ron  plate 
aupporting  Ae  outer  vaiical  awrfaee  of 
^e  dam);  — Strasse,/.  (Befest.) rompoH- 
road. 

Wallaohy  m.  eaatrated  horae,  gdding» 

Walleii^  gelinde  koohen^  v,  n.  to 
aimmor, 

WalliBer  Kupferarbel^  /.  (Verhüt- 
tung der  Kupfererze  in  Wiües),  (Hüt- 
tenw.) Wdah  proeeaa  of  eoppor-ameliing. 

WallnuM^  WalntuMy  /.  (Bot.)  walwut, 

WallzLUM.,..  — haum,  m.  (Bot.) 
todlnut-tree  {Juglana  regia) ; — blft  tter,  n.pl, 
(Pharm.)  ioälMMeavea;  — öl,  n.  walnut^ 
oü  {fat  oü  expreaaed  from  the  ripe  kemda 
of  walnuta);  «-schale,/.  toälnut-aheU;  die 
grüne,  äussere  — schale,  huak  qf  walnuta, 

WallonenachTnlede  f  /.  Wallon* 
firischeny  n.  ZweimalsclmxelBereiy /. 
(WnLi^jrw,)Waüoonproeeaa,WaUoonfinery- 
j^ooeaa,  Waüoon  fining  •  proeeaa ,  twiee- 
meUing-down  proeeaa;  Eifler  — ,  Eiftl' 
Waüoon  proeeaa;  englische  — ,  EngUah 
Walloon  proeeaa,  EngUah  WaUoon  finery- 
proeeaa  including  the  Laneaahire- proeeaa 
(dieLancashire-Schmiede),  and  the  South' 
Walea-proeeaa  (die  Büdwaleser  Schmiede 
oder  das  Büdwaleser  Frischen). 

Wallrath,  Walrath^  m,  (Chem.) 
apermaeeti;  roher,  fester  — ,  crude  aperm, 
bagged  aperm,  aoVid  apermaeeti,  head' 
matter  of  the  aperm  {aeparated  from  the 
liquid  aperm -oü  by  filtration  throtigh 
linen  baga,  teehnieäly  termed  bagging, 
and  by  preaaing  the  remaining  aoUd  in 
hydrauUe  preaaea). 

Wallrath...«  —fett,  reines  —fett, 
Getin,  n.  (Chem.)  etiine,  apermaeeti- fat; 
— kerze,  /.  — Hcht,  n.  aperm  •  candle, 
apermaeeti- candle,  cetine-caindle;  — öl,  n. 
apermaeeti  -  oü ,  aperm  •  oü;  künstliches, 
mineralisches  —öl,  Petroleumschmieröl, 
ParafÜnöl,  minend  aperm -oü,  mineral 
aperm;  — seife,  /.  aperm -oÜ  aoap, 
apermaceti-aoap. 

WaLÜTOBBf  'WalroMy  n.  (Zool.)  aea- 
horae, 

WallroBUfthney  m.pl.  aea-horae  teeth, 
morae-teeth, 

Walniy  m.  Walxnseite^  /.  (Bauw.) 
hip-aide  qf  a  roof. 

Walin.«..  — dach,  Schopf  dach,  n. 
(Bauw.)  hip-roof,  hipped  roof;  — gewölbe, 
Klostergewölbe ,  Haubengewölbe ,  n. 
(Bank.)  vault  eaUed  voUa  a  padiglione; 
—  Seite,  /.  V.  Walm ;  —  sparren,  —  schif- 
ter, Bchiftspatren,  m,  (Zimm.)  jaeJb-r^/Ur; 


«-•Siegel,  — stein,  m.  tue  for  ea9em§ 
hip-roofa, 

WalniiMy  /.  etCf  ▼.  Wallnuss. 

Walrath,  m.  etcL,  ▼.  Walliath. 

WälMchem  Dach^  f^  wftlMheEaobe^ 
/.  Kaiserdaoh)  Zwiebeldach,  i. 
(Bank.)  imperial  roqf,  curved  roof;  — « 
Hahn,  m.  turkey-coek;  — es  Huhn,  n. 
turkey;  — e  Nüsse,  /.  pl.  walmAa. 

WAlflohkom,  n.  Mais,  «.  (Bot 
Ackb.)  Indian  com,  maiae. 

Wals.«.,  —blech,  gewalztes Bledi, 
n,  (MetalL)    roOed  pUde,   roOei  mäti; 

—  blei,  n.  roüed  lead,  miUed  lead,  Mi- 
lead;  —eisen,  n.  (Buchdr.)  ähaak  o/fkt 
apindle;  — eisen,  gewalztes  Bisen,  % 
(MetalL)  roüed  iron,  drawn  iron,  dnm- 
out  iron;  — eisen,  Walzeneisen,  n.Ächae, 
f,  einer  Bolle  oder  Walze,  (Masch.)  pis; 
—feile,  Wftlzfßile,  /  (ührm.)  rouadt/ 
file;  —  gerüst,  n.  ▼.  Walzengerö«; 
— holz,  n.  (Techn.)  roüer,  ronütf-p«; 
— hütte,  /.  (MetaU.)  roOing-mia;  -ki- 
lander,  m,  y.  Walzenmange;  —  oi- 
schine ,  /.  roüing  •  machine;  —  msachine, 
Wälzmasohine,  Zahnw&lzmasdiine,  / 
(ührm.)  finiahing- engine;  — msichiu 
zum  Gl&tten  und  Walzen  des  Ledei^ 
(Lederz.)  leather -roüing  maektne;  selb«- 
thätige  — maschine  mit  Fräse,  a^f^äia^ 
finiahing -engine;  — noLÜhle,  /  ▼•  Will- 
werk;  — rad,  n.  (Kech.)  ewter,  deair 
whed;  — sinter,  m,  iron-aeaU;  —stück, 
n.  (Walzw.)  piece  to  be  roüed,  pitKf« 
roüing;  —werk.  n.  (Hüttenw.)  rJÖwf 
miU,  mül,  roüera,  roüa,  roOingtn», 
laminoHng-roÜera;  — werk  mit  dni  üb^^ 
einander  liegenden  Walzen,  Tri<yval^ 
werk,  Triowalzen,  /.  pl.  Dreiwalsen^ 
Stern,  n.  three-high  mül,  three^h  trtia, 
three-high  roüera  or  roüa,  tkree-nXL  »ifttm; 

—  werk  mit  zwei  übereinander  Baga»- 
den  Walzen,  Duowalzwerk,  two-highM 
two 'high  train,  two-high  roH*;_— wet^ 
Pulverwalzwerk,  n.  Fulvennfihk,  /• 
powder -mül;  —werk  zum  Biegen  too 
Blechen,  Bleohbiegemaachine .  /  f^ 
bending  machine,  aheet-metal  bta^ 
machine;  — werk  zum  Satiniren,  8atim^ 
Walzwerk,  n.  Qlättbank,/  (PnlT.)jw»»f««r 
roüera,  glaaing-roüera;  — werk  wun  Ve^ 
wandeln  der  Luppen  in  BohschUne&f 
(Hüttenw.)     baü-train,    Hooming'^' 

—  werk  zum  Zerkleinem  der  Bi«i  En- 
Walzwerk,  (Hüttenw.)  ore-cnMn§  •* 
eruahing  -  mül ,  chat  -  roüera;  — *«* 
zur  Yerzinnunff  von  grösseren  Blechls- 
fein ,  (HüttenwJ  tinning -roüert;  -fflöt 
gewalztes  Zinn,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  reOd  h«» 
laminated  tin,  aheet-tin.  . . 

Walze,  /.  (Geom.)  eyUnder;  (MmcJ-I 
roUer,  roü,  eyUnder,  drum;  (BucMr. 
Zeugdr.)  roüer,  cylinder;  (Metall)  rm* 
roü;  (ührm.)  bamd;  — ,  HoUÄnder 
walze,  (Pap.)  eyUnder  of  tt<  «^«^ 
gine;   — ,    Chaussee  walze ,   (StrsaaenN 


Walzen.  —  Wand, 


899 


rfree*  -  roüer ;  — ,  Bolle ,  /.  (Tel.)  rtd ; 
— n,  p{.  Lftufer,  m.  jpl.  (Pnlverm.)  run- 
ners; —  einer  Drehorgel,  hwrtl  cf  a 
iand' organ;  gravirte  — ,  (Hasch.)  en- 
fraved  roUer;  hin-  und  hergehende  — n, 
»l.  revernng-rolls,  reveraing-roUera ;  kali- 
!)rirte  — ,  (Hetall.)  grooved  roUer,  groove- 
roW,  grooved  roU;  kannelirte  — ,  chaf^ 
teOed  roUtr,  fluUd  rolUr,  fluted  cylinder; 
cupfeme  —  zum  Auftragen  eines  Deck- 
musters,  (Zeugdr.)  cover -roUer;  ohere 
— ,  Oberwalze,  (Walzw.)  top  of  the  roUa, 
4>p'roU;  schalenharte  — ,  hart  gegos- 
lene  — ,  (Metall.)  case-hardened  roUer, 
iküUd  roU;  steinerne  — ,  (Strassenb.  etc.) 
rtone'cyUnder,  atone-roüer;  —  einer  Strick- 
maschine, howl;  — n,  pl.  zum  Walzen 
les  heissen  Eisens,  (Hüttenw.)  Ireaking- 
iown  roUera, 

Waisen^  v.  a.  to  roU;  (Hetall.)  to 
roU,  to  mitU,  to  paaa  between  roUera;  zu 
Bandeisen  -— ,  to  roU  into  hoopa;  zu 
Blech  — ,  to  f'oU  into  aheeta,  into  plate; 
Eüsen  — ',  to  draw  iron  into  hara;  die  Lup- 
pen — ,  (Hetall.)  to  rough  doion  the  haUa, 
to  rough  down  the  bloom  or  alab,  to 
Woom;  die  Bchirbel  — ,  to  draw  out,  to 
roU  out,  to  roU  the  blooma;  den  Teig  — , 
(Back.)  to  roll  the  dough, 

Walzen  I  n,  rolling,  paaaage  between 
roUera;  —  des  Eisens,  (Metall.)  roUing, 
milUng;  kaltes  —  und  Glätten  des  Weiss- 
blechs nach  dem  Verzinnen,  cold  roUr 
ing. 

Walzen ••••  — abstand,  m,  Sntfer^ 
nung,  /.  zwischen  zwei  Streckwalzen- 
paaren, (Spinn.)  ratch  in  apinning-frafnea; 

—  apparat,  m.  (Färb.)  roUing -frame, 
gaUopera;  — bank,  /.  — bock,  m.  (Glasm.) 
puppef,  atandard;  — brechmaschine ,  /. 
(Spinn.)  flax-dreaaing  machine  with  cyh 
indera;  — bürste,  Drehbürste,  /.  rotary 
brush,  revolving -bruah;  — drehbank,  f. 
roll 'lathe  {a  lathe  for  making  roUera); 

—  druck,  m.  (Zeugdr.)  eyUnder-printifig, 
rolling  -printing  ;  —  druckmaschine ,  /. 
eyUnder-preaa ,  cylinder-printing-machine; 

—  duo,  V.  Walzenpaar;  — egrenirma- 
Bchine  zur  Absonderung  der  Baumwolle 
▼on  den  Samenkörnern,  — kömma- 
Bchine,  /.  (Spinn.)  roUer-gin;  — förmig, 
a^,  eyUndrie,  eylindrieal,  eylindriform ; 
—gerast,  n.  eines  Walzwerks,  housing- 
frames;  — gesteil,  n.  (Färb.)  v.  Wal- 
zenapparat; — gestell  einer  Drucker- 
presse, carriage,  iron -frame  of  the 
roUer;  — glas,  gestrecktes  Tafelglas, 
n.  (Glasm.)  cylindrical  glaaa,  German 
aheet-glaaa,  broad  window  -  gUua ,  spread 
window-glasa  ;  — gurten ,/.  jpZ.  (Buchdr.) 
oylinder -tapes  for  securing  the  aheeta  in 
printing;  —  gurten  einer  Liniirmaschine, 
roÜer-tapea  of  a  ruling-machine:  — kali- 
ber,  n.  — furche,  /.  (Walzw.)  groove; 

—  kalibrirung,  —  furchimg,  /.  (Walzw. 
Hetall.)  grooving  of  roUera;  —  kanneli- 


rung,  — forchung,  /.  {Tecbsi.)  fluting  of 
roUera  or  eyUnders,  flute;  — karre,  /. 
roUer- barrow  (a  barrow  with  roUera 
instead  of  wheds); '^kernel,  m.  (Dampfm.) 
eyUndrioal  boiler;  —  kessel  mit  äusserer 
Feuerung,  eylindrieal  boiler  with  outer 
hearth;  — kessel  mit  innerer  Feuerung, 
Comwallkessel,  Oomish  boiler;  — kessel 
mit  Siederöhren,  cylindrical  boiler  with 
boiler-  tubes;  — kömmaschine ,  /.  (FuIt.) 
Congreve*s  grtmulating- machine;  (Spinn.) 
▼.  Walzenegrenirmasohine;  — kufe,  /. 
(Färb.)  jigger;  — lager,  n.  pl.  (Walzw.) 
brasses  of  the  roUers;  — mange,  /.  (Web.) 
calender;  •— masohine,  /.  zum  Erzzerklei- 
nem,  chat-roUer,  ehats-roUer,  chat-rollers, 
chat  -  miU ,  ehat-erushing  -  miU;  —  ma- 
schine,  Walzmaschine  für  Kautschuk, 
roUing -machine,  calenders  {for  making 
sheet'Tubber  from  blocks  of  purified  and 
compressed  India-rubber);  —paar,  — duo, 
Duowalzwerk,  n.  (Walzw.)  pair  of  rous, 
two -high  roUs  or  roUers,  two -high  miU, 
two-high  train;  — paar,  n.  erstes,  eiser- 
nes, wodurch  das  Papier  von  dem  Draht- 
netze weggeführt  wird,  (Pap.)  forming^ 
cylinders; — packpresse,/.  (Hech.)  roUing- 
pressure  press,  roUing- pressure  baling^ 
press;  —presse,  /.  (Kupferdr.)  roUing- 
press;  (Hasch.)  roller -press;  — rad, 
Stirnrad«,  n.  (Hasch.)  eylindrieal  wheel; 
— quetsche,  /.  (Spinn.)  squeezers;  —Säu- 
len, /.  pl,  eines  Püarenwalzwerks,  (He- 
tall.) colttmns  of  a  pillar -roUing-miU; 
— schleppe,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  roUer- sledge, 
säUyport  sledge;  — schnalle,  /.  (SatÜ.) 
roUer- buckle;  — spiUe,  /.  (Sfeoh.)  roUer- 
spindle;  — Ständer,  Qerüstständer,  m, 
pl.  eines  Walzwerks,  housing  -bearers, 
housing-piUara,  houaing-posta,  standards; 

—  stein,  m.  rolling-stone;  — Stempel,  m. 
roUer-die;  — strecke,  Strecke,  — Strasse, 
/.  (Walzw.)  train,  roU-train,  roUing-train; 
— tisch,  Walztisch,  m.  der  Walzwerke, 
taüHe  of  roUers;  — trio,  Triowalzwerk, 
n.  three -high  miU,  three -high  roUs  or 
roUera,  three-high  train,  threcrroU  ay  stem; 
— trio  zum  Blechwalzen,  three^high  plate- 
miU;  —walke,  /.  (Tuchf.)  roU-biOtery; 

—  Waschmaschine,  /.  (Wasch.)  eyUnder- 
washing-machine. 

W&ixeny  v.a.  to  roU;  die  Zähne  eines 
Bads  — ,  (Hasch.)  to  round  off,  to  finish 
the  teeth  of  a  wheel. 

Wälzende  Belbonfi:,  rollende  Bei- 
bung«  /.  (Hech.)  friction  of  roUing. 

WäUkorby  Hollkorb  ^  m.  (Befest) 
sap-aabion,  sap-roller. 

wamme^  /.  dewlap. 

Wamms;  Wams^  n.  (Schneid.)  jerkin, 
doublet,  jacket;  ledernes  — ,  buff  jerkin. 

Wand;  /.  (Techn,)side,  cheek;  (Bauw.) 
waU,  partition,  screen;  (Bgb.)  waU,  side 
of  a  rock;  (Seew.)  v.  Want;  — eines 
Kamins,  back  of  a  chimney;  —  einer 
Kutsche,  pannü  of  a  coach;  —  einer 

57  • 


900 


Wsttdw»  -^  Wäiin0» 


Lafette,   (Art)  led  of  a  gun;  spaniache 
— ,  (Bauw.  Tapez.)  folding-careen. 

Wand.*..  — balken,  m.  (Banw.) 
ioaU-Hmber;  — behäng,  m.  yon  Tapeten 
etc.,  hanging$;  — bekleidnng,  /  Ton 
Hole,  waineectHng;  -^bekleidTUig  yon 
Stein,  inonulaUon;  — bewarf.  Putz,  m. 
(Haar.)  plastering,  pargeting,  roughcast; 
— blech,  n.  einer  Hand-  oder  Feld- 
•chmiede,  (Bchm.)  iron-hack  of  ike  hearth; 
— bogen,  Schiklbogen,  m.  (Bank.)  wdC- 
arch;  — bohrmaacMne,  /  waU-druUng 
machine;  — dicke,  — stärke,/,  metallener 
Bohren  etc.  Metallstarke,  /.  eines  Gass- 
stückes, (Giess.)  thickness  of  metal; — ein- 
schnitt, Ueberfall,  fi».  (M^h.  Hydr.) 
outlet;  -^fkoh,  Biegelfach,  n.  (Banw.)  hay 
of  masonry;  — gem&lde,  n.  (Mal.Baaw!) 
mural  painting;  — getfifel,  fi.  wainscot, 
wainscötting ;  — haken,  m,  (Sdüoss.)  toott- 
hook,  doak^n;  — hobel,  m.  (Tischl.)  sido' 
rebate-plancy  siderrabhet^plane ;  doppelter 
— hobel,  Wangenhobel,  m.  T-raibheb-plane; 
— holz,  n.  y.  Wandbalken;  — krahn,  m. 
tßoU'Crane;  — kehle.  Einkehle,  Schoss- 
rinne, /.  (Dachd.)  flashing;  — lafette,  /. 
(Art.)  hracket' carriage,  iracket-taü  car- 
riage, carriage  with  hraeket'taü;  — lager, 
n.  für  Wellen,  (Hasch.)  waU- hearing, 
waU-earriage;  —leiste,  Scheaerleiste,  / 
(Banw.  TischL)  skirting -hoards,  wash- 
hoards;  — leachter,  m.  candlestiek  ftaced 
<m  a  waü,  sconce;  — maier,  StafQrmaler, 
m.  houserpainter ;  —maierei,  Stafiftrmale- 
rei,  /.  house -painting,  mural  painting ; 

—  pfeiler,  if».  (Banw.)  piUar  inserted  in 
a  waU,  wäÜ-pier;  — pfidler,  yorgelegter 
Pfeiler,  m.  projected  pier;  — pf^er, 
Wandsäole,  /.  im  mittelalterlichen  Stil, 
responder,  respound;  — piano,  n.  (Has.) 
upright  cabinet-  or  cottage -piano;  — pi- 
laster, m.  (Baaw.)  pilaster  on  a  wall; 
— platte,  /.  einer  Hand-  oder  Feld- 
schmiede, iron-hack  of  the  hearth,  hoss; 
— pntz,  m.(BAxiw»)  plastering,  pargetting, 
rough-east;  -^rahmen,  m.  (Tuchf.)  denier; 
— rahmen,  Bahmstück,  n,  einer  Fach- 
wand, (Zimm.)  capping -plate,  coping- 
piece,  plate;  —  riegel,  Bandriegel,  m, 
(Zimm.)  intertiCf  cross -har  in  hay-work; 
— rippe,  /.  ißwik.)  waUrrih  ;  longitudinal 
arch;  — rathe,  /.  (Bgb.)  stringing-plank, 
heam  connecting  the  single  sets  of  timber, 
heam;  — ruthen,  pi.  für  die  FGrderge- 
Asse,    guides  for    receiving    ihe    tubs; 

—  sftnle,  /.  (Bauk.)  imhedded  cohtmn, 
ioaUrpiUar;  — säole,  Ständer,  in.  einer 
Fachwand,  (Zimm.)  puncheon,  upright, 
post;  — schrank,  m.  (Baaw.)  euphoard 
in  a  wcMy  closet;  — spiegel,  m.  pier- 
glass;  — steine,  m.  pi.  — steinreihe,/. 
(Strassenb.)  horder,  hordering,  eurh-stones; 

—  stiel,  Stiel,  Ständer,  m.  (Baaw.  Zimm.) 
upright,  stud,  post;  — tafel,  /.  a  large 
black  hoard  in  School -rooms;  — taa,  n. 
(Seew.)  y.Wanttaa;  —  teppioh,  m.  hang- 


ings, tapestry;  — lüiTt  /.  hsvm-dsi, 
timepiece;  — yerkleidnng,  /.  t.  Waal- 
bekleidntig. 

Waadelstenif  en,  (Aztr.)  jlssd. 

Wanderblock.    m.  (G«ogiL)  «rriie 
Uodc 

Waadesincy  /.  Chai^bordy  %. 
(Schiffsb.)  gangway* 
.  WftndV'.pI.CBgbOfaMdMifs.^Miiekj 
ckMks;  —  eines  (Mwehrlaoft,  miss  ^i 
guoA^airrA;  —  einer  Presse,  dbeab  ^i 
press;  —  eines  Spiegeiofens,  fPsBisf ;  - 
aaf  dem  Walzentasche  zar  Si]il6hni| 
desWalzstücks  in  die  Kaliber,  (Wslir^ 
side-guards  for  leading  the  pieet  tsfo  Ac 
groovee;  —  eines  Zeltes,  waUs  efsM. 

VfBJX^ibj  f.  (Techn.)  ehsdt,  «iil^  nit 
pieeCf  side-beam;  (Wagn.)AotiiiiI;— B,fl 
iGlasm.)  hands;  — ,  Treppenwtiy, 
(Baaw.)  carriage,  wooden  carriage;  —», 
pU  einer  Blocklafette,  (Art)  hreASt; 
— n,  Backen,  /.  pL  der  Breche,  (BpimL) 
jaws,  cheeks  of  the  brake;  —  emetdMr 
Stahles,  heneih-end;  — eines  Dachftnrtei^ 
(Baaw.)  cheek  of  a  dormsr-wimism; — einer 
Deichsel,  (Wagn.)  shafi  ^  a  ear«/— o,/^ 
Bett,  n.  einer  Drehbank,  (MetaHDreetaL) 
hed,  hearers y  cheeks  of  a  lathe;  — b,  pi 
der  Form,  Formseiten,  /  pi*  (Hfitteov) 
iwyer-sides;  —  eines  Hobels,  fearf^ 
plane  ;  —  n,pl.  des  KonstgesULngM,  (B|t) 
vans;  — n,  pi.  eines  Hastes,  (Beer-) 
fishes  qf  a  mast;  — ,  ühne,  /  osa 
Ofens,  (Hüttenw.)  side-waü  of  a  fiinea; 
— n,  pi.  einer  PKsse,  checks  qfepnu; 

—  eines  Schornsteins,  Esseüsimge, /• 
(BaawJ  chimney -tongue,  with;  —Dtl^ 
einer  Btampfinühle,   ehedes,  side^tsm; 

—  des  Steaerraders,  (Seew.)  f^UtfU» 
of  the  rudder, 

Wan^ren...»  —blech,  n.  daalsr 
fette,  (Art.)  garnish- plate;  — bwtk,  »• 
Treppenwange,  /.  (Baaw.)  hriäft  Uerir 
string-hoard,  notch-hoard;  —  drehhM^ 
gewöhnliche,  /.  (Drechsl.)  hed-i^; 
— hobel,  doppelter  Wandhobel,fi.fK«hLJ 
T-rabbet-plane;  — hobeleisen,  «.  (Ti«chL| 
T-iron;  — maaer,  /.  einer  Tom, 
(Baaw.)  string  -  waU ,  earria§t  -  •»/ 
— treppe,  Architraytreppe,  /.  (Bwv.) 
stairs  with  carriages,  earriaged  ttsift- 

Wanholfli  wankantigea  HdU;  % 
y.  wahnkantiges  Holz. 

Wanke,  /.  der  Tuchscherer,  (T«M 
hur. 

Wanken^  v.  n.  to  tatter.  . 

Wankeni  n.  des  Hoodei,  (W 
mraltion  qf  the  moon;  —  einer  Bduff- 
brücke,  (Pont.)  wndvXiaifm,  wM^H 
moiion. 

Wanne,  Badewanne.  f.baüiH^a; 
— ,  Kornschwinge,  /.  (Ackb.)  wieeeeaf 
hasket;  magnetische  — ,  Bitten«  i  /• 
(Phys.)  magnetising -tub;  ^ms^J"^ 
— ,  (Phys.  Chem.)  pneumatie  if9V§^  ^ 
apparatus;  pneumatische  —  loit  Qw^k- 


Wannenbatterie.  —  Wärme,... 


901 


dlbeifmiimgi  pnetonatische  Queoksilber- 
iranne,  mereurial  trottgh,  fMrcuriäl  ap- 
Htratus;  Tiereokige  — ,  Oiesswanne,  /. 
Siesahafen,  m.  (Qlasm.)  owiem,  ewrv^. 

Wannenbatterie^  l^rogbatterie^  /. 
Elektr.  Tel.)  Woi^K-haJttery, 

Want;  /.  (Seew.)  $hr<md;  —.Wanten, 
il»  rigging;  die  grossen  — en,  |»I.  fKe 
nain-alMrouds. 

Want  • .  •  •  — klampen,  /.  j?l.  (Seew.) 
^hrottd-eleats;  — klote,  /.  ahroud-truek; 
—knoten,  m,  skraud-knot;  — kreuz,  n. 
•igging '  Span;  — stropp,  i».  advtdge, 
hrotAd-seivedge;  — tau,  n.  t.  Want. 

Wanze^/.  (u^. 

Wappen )  n.  arms,  eoat  of  arms, 
vtiieheon,  escutcheon;  —  eines  Schiffes, 
^eutcheon. 

Wappen  •  •  •  •  — büd,  n.  lodge; 
—künde,  /.  hhuonry,  heraldry;  — maier, 
n.  hloMoner,  heraldic  painter;  — maie- 
rei, /.  hUuonry;  — säule,  /.  heraldic 
\olumn;  — schild,  n.  esetdeheon,  coal  of 
vrms;  — seite,  /.  (Münzw.)  reverse. 

Wardein  j  Münzwardeiny  m. 
Münzw.)  warden,  minl-wao'denj  assay- 
naster,  assayer. 

Warm;  04/ •  warm ;  —  laufen,  (Masch.) 
0  heat. 

Warm  •  •  •  •  — brüchig,  a^.  (Hüttenw. 
ffetall.)  red 'Short,  hritUe  when  hot; 
— brunnen,  m.  (Miner.)  hotweUs;  — ge- 
fresst,  adj.  hot -pressed;  — halter,  m. 
üale-tearmer,  aU- blase;  — haus,  n. 
^Gärtn.)  drying  -  stove;  — kaliber,  n. 
IWalzw.)  hot-groove;  — laufen,  n.  (Maisch.) 
ieaHng  ; — luftheizung,  /.  (Bauw.)  healing 
ig  hot  air,  hot-air  healing; — luftheizungs- 
ipparat,  m.  (Bauw.)  apparatus  for  Iwt- 
vir  healing;  — pressen,  n.(Tuchf.)  wam^ 
pressing,  hot-pressing;  — profil,  n. 
[Walzw.)  hot-prqfiU;  — Wasserbehälter, 
ft.  in  einem  Ofen  oder  Küchenherd, 
reservoir;  Ofen,  m.  mit  — Wasserbehäl- 
ter, reservoir- stove;  — wasserdsteme,  /. 
^•ank,  hol^weU,  hot-waler  weU,  warm-waler 
sistem;  — wasserheizung,  /.  (Bauw.) 
hot -water  heating;  — wasserpumpe,  /. 
[Bampfin.)  hot -water  pump;  — wasser- 
rotte, amerikanische  Bottmethode,  /. 
[Spinn.)  warm -water  retting,  American 
retting;  — wasserspinnmaschine ,  /. 
[Spinn.)  hot^ater  frame, 

Wftrm  •  •  •  •  — esse,  /.  (Schm.)  chi^ery; 
— feuer,  n.  (Schm.  Hüttenw.)  heaHng- 
firey  ehaflng-fire;  — flasche,  /.  warming- 
hotüe  or  flash,  hot-water  bottle;  — kessel, 
m.  bei  der  Pattinson'schen  Bleientsilbe- 
nmg,  (Hüttenw.)  heating -pot;  — ofen, 
m.  stove;  — pfanne,  /.  warming-pan,  chaf" 
fern;  (Oelm.)  heating -hettU;  — rohr,  n. 
(Lok.)  heating -pipe,  steam -pipe  for  the 
tender;  — stoff,  m.  ▼.  Wärmestoff; 
— zange,  /.  (Schm.)  shingling -tongs; 
— Zimmer,  Kalefaktorium ,  n.  (Bauw.) 


greenroom  with  flrt-side,  waruwng-room, 
calrfaetory  (in  theatres  and  monasteries), 

WArmey/.  (Phys.)  heat;  —ausstrah- 
len, to  radiate  heat;  — binden,  to  tibsorb, 
to  consume  heat;  — durchlassen,  to  trans- 
m/U  heal;  chemische  t-,  chemische  Yer- 
biudungswarme,  heat  dtAC  to  chemical 
attion,  heal  evohted  by  chemieaX  oom&ina- 
Hon;  freie,  fühlbare,  ungebundene  — ^ 
free,  senaiite,  vmccvfiAtined  heat;  latente, 
gebundene  — ,  latent  heat;  nutzbare  — , 
avaHaible  heal;  specifische  — ,  specific 
heat;  strahlende  — ,  radiating  or  radiant 
heat;  thierische  — ,  animal  heat;  verlo- 
rene — ,  Abhitze,  /.  (Hüttenw.  etc.)  waste- 
heat. 

Wärme  •  •  •  •  — akkumulator,  v. 
Wärmesammler  und  Wärmeregenerator; 
— äquivalent,  mechanisches,  n.  mechan- 
ical equivalent  of  heat;  — ausstrahier, 
m.  radiator;  —  bindung,  —absorption, 
/.  (Phys.  Ohem.)  <ibsorption  or  consump- 
tion of  heat;  —durchlässig,  diather- 
man,  odQ.  diathermanous;  — durohlassig- 
keit,  /.  diathermanity;  — einheit  (W.  B^, 
/.  (Phys.)  unit  of  hMl,  eeXory,  (JPV«ncA) 
cciorie,  hea^-ufMl,  thermoX  unit  (qua/nlity 
cf  heat  required  to  raise  1  kilogramme 
of  water  l^C);  — entbindung,  — ent- 
wicklung,/.  disengagement,  development 
of  heat,  evohdion  of  heat;  — grad,  m. 
degree  of  heat;  — hahn,  m,  (Lok.)  heat- 
ing-cock; -Intensität,  Intensität,  /.  der 
beim  Yerbrennen  entwickelten  Wärme, 
pyrometrische  Heilkraft,  /.  intensity  of 
heat,  pyrometric  degree  of  heat,  pyro* 
metrical  healing-power,  etdorific  intensity; 
— kapicität,  /.  capacity  for  heat,  heat- 
capacity;  — konsumption,  /.  consump- 
tion of  heat;  —  lampe,  Thermolampe,  /. 
tJ^ermo-Uunp;  —leitend,  a^.  heat-conduct- 
ing; —  leiter,  m.  (Phys.)  conductor  of 
heat;  — leitung,  /.  conduction,  transmis- 
sion of  heat;  guter  —leiter,  good  con- 
ductor of  heat;  schlechter  —leiter,  bad 
conductor  of  heat;  —leitungs vermögen, 
n.  — leitungsföhigkeit,  /.  conductivity 
for  heat,  condueting-power  for  heat,  calo- 
rific conduction,  heat-conducting  power; 
— messer,  m,  calorimeter;  thermom,eter ; 
— messung,  /.  (Phys.)  calorimetry,  meas- 
urement of  heat;  Siemens'scher  —  rege- 
*nerator,  Siemens'scher  —  regenerirofen, 
Siemens'scher  Ofen,  — akkumulator,  Be- 
generativofen ,  m.  mit  Ghisfeuerung, 
(Hüttenw.  Metall.  Glasf.  etc.)  regenerator 
of  heat,  Siemens*  regenerative  or  regenerat- 
ing-furnace,  Siemens'  furnace,  Siemens* 
g€ts -furnace  with  regenerators;  — regula- 
tor,     selbstthätiger,      m.     thermostat; 

—  quelle,  /.  (Phys.)  source  of  heat; 
— röhre,  /.  (Bauw.)  hot-air  Me;  —Samm- 
ler, —akkumulator,  i».  (Phys.  Techn.) 
condenser  or  coUeetor  of  heat,  heal -accu- 
mulator; — Spektrum,  n.  heal -spectrum; 

—  stoff,  m.  (Phys.)  ctUoric;  — strahl,  m. 


902 


Wärmen,  -r  Waich...» 


thermal  ray,  raff  ef  heai;  — Strahlung, 
/.  radiation  of  heai;  — nntertohiedimes- 
ser,  m.  thermoaeope;  — Yerlust,  m.  (Fhys. 
Hüttenw.  etc.)  Usa  of  heat,  waste  of 
heai,  *paate*heat;  — Wirkung,  /.  -^effekt, 
m.  thermal  effect,  heating -^eet,  aAorifie 
effect;  — zeiger,  m.  ihermoecope. 

WArmeziy  v.  a,  to  warm,  to  heat,  to 
ekafe. 

Wamgloeke;  /.  (MülL)  wa/ning-hdl. 

Wammifi^  •  •  •  •  — rad,  n.  (Uhrm.) 
wcvming-whed  ;  — tafel,  /.  waiming-ialtlU ; 
— tafel  an  einem  Niveanübergang, 
(EiBenb.)  notice,  notice-hoard. 

Warp;  ff».  Warpleine,  /.  (Seew.)  tow- 
line;  — ,  Warpanker,  m.  hedge, 

Warpexiy  v.  a.  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Seew.) 
to  warp  a  vessel. 

Warrel,  Warly  YorreibeT)  Dreh- 
gritty  m.  (SchloM.)  eteivd-hook. 

Warte  y  /.  (Bank.)  harHcan,  beacon, 
look-out;  obeervatorg. 

Wftrter^  m.  keeper;  (Bgb.)  aurvegor; 
— ,  Bahnwärter,  (Eisenb.)  watchman; 
—  beim  Wetterofen,  {Bgb.)  fire-man. 

Wftrterhausy  n.  (Eisenb.)  watchman^a 
houae. 

Wartesaal)  m.  Wartegimingr,  n. 
(Eisenb.)  waiting-room. 

Wartthurm  y  m.  (Bank.),  watch-tower, 
look-out. 

Wa^nSff.  (Teobn.)  nipple;  —,  Kurbel- 
warze, Kurbelzapfen,  m.  (Masch.)  pin, 
crank -pin,  wrist;  —  am  Abzugbleche, 
(Büchs^  breech- nail  boaa;  —  der  Exoen- 
trikstange,  (Dampfin.)  eccentric  gab -pin, 
eccentric  rod -pin;  <—  einer  BAkete, 
(Feuerw.)  button,  knob;  vordere  — , 
(Buchs.)  nib  of  the  lock-plate. 

WaTsendom^  m.  am  Baketenstock, 
(Feuerw.)  apindle  af  the  rocket-mould. 

Wasoh..«.  — anstalt,  /.  waahing- 
estabUahment ;  — apparat,  m.  washing- 
apparatua,  waaher;  —apparat,  Beini- 
gungsapparat,  m.  (Gasf.)  purifier;  — ar- 
beit, /.  (Bgb.)  hydraulic  mining;  — bä- 
renfell,  Bchuppenfell,  n.  (Pelzw.)  rctcoon, 
rattoon;  — bare  Farben,  /.  pi.  fast 
colours;  — becken,  n.  washing  -  basin, 
wash-bowl;  — becken  zum  Waschen  der 
Hände,  hand  •  wash -btuin;  — becken  fur 
die  Priester,  (Bank.)  piscina;  — blau, 
Keublau,  Indigoblau,  n.  (Färb.  Wasch.)* 
starch-biue,  queen's  blue,  indigo -blue, 
indigo-paste;  — blau  aus  Pariserblau  und 
Stärke,  starch -blue,  Paris-  or  Prussiarh 
blue  mixed  with  stetreh  and  formed  into 
taiblets;  — blau  in  Kugeln,  Ultramarin- 
blau, ordinary  blue  viUramarine,  mixed 
with  starch  and  gum  and  formed  into 
UtUe  balla;  — bläuel,  m,  washing -beetle, 
bucking-beeäe;  — blech,  n.  corrugated  plate; 
— bock,  m.  washing -horse;  -—boot,  n. 
laundry  -  boat ,  floating  -  laundry  ;  —  bord, 
n.  (Schiffsb.)  manger -board;  — bottioh, 
m.  washing-vat;  — brett,  n,  wash-board; 


—breite  Feuchtbrettk  n.  (BocMr.);.  _ 
board,  wetting  -  botw^,  waOtimg  -  Ued; 
— bühne,  /.  (Alaunfl)  ak/mrwaakiagßatr; 
(Bgb.)  buddiing-diah,  buddler;  -Utte, 
/.  washing -tub,  doOy-tub;  — eisa, 
Schlackeneisen,  n.  (Huttenw.)  |racu 
of  pig-iron  from  the  blast -fwnaa 
cinder  {obtained  by  washing  the  femid 
blast-furnace  slags  with  water);  — en^ 
Seifenerz,  n.  (Bgb.)  dUweial  ore;— ist- 
ben,  fpt.  {liAL)gouache-coiour$;  — &■, 
n.  — trog,  m.  washing -hib;  — fyi, 
— stein,  flk  (Buchdr.)  wasiktn^^Cufr;— fui» 

—  rad,  ».  (Web.)  wash-whed;  —fluche, 
Spritzflasche,  /.  Aussösaglas,  n.  (Cbäs.) 
washing -bottle,  eduleorator;  — fr&u, /. 
V.  Wäscherin;  —gold,  n.  waak-fdif 
river-gold,  gold  obtained  from  sasd  m 
sUmeby  washing;  — graben,  «.—grabe, 
/.  (Hüttenw.)  buddU;  —hammer,  V»Ik- 
hammer,  m.  (Web.)  fuOing-steckf  sttd; 
— hammer  einer  Waschmdhle,  (Tocfa^) 
w€tsh-stodc,  washing -atock;  —  hsiu,  & 
(Bauw.)  laundry,  wash-houu;  —  l«i 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  sump,  floor  of  the  hMt; 

—  holz,  n.  V.  Wasehblauel;  — ke«l,  n 
wash-ketäcy  washing^opper ;  —klammer, 
/.  clothes -peg;  —korb,  Packkorb,  a. 
packing -basket;  — kiystall,  «•  Sod»,/. 
in  Krystallen,  soda-erystals,  arpttßnd 
soda;  — küche,  /.  (Bauw.)  waA-hem 
laundry;  —küche,  Bpülkfiche,  /.  *«• 
lery;  — kufe,  /.  v.  Wasohtrog;  -iMge, 
/.  Ues;  — leder,  n.  (SämischgeA) 
ehamois'leather,  ahamoy-leather,  rtflWf 
leather,  wash  -  leather ;  — ledem,  «^ 
wash-leather,  of  wash-leather;  —lane, 
W&schleine,  /.  Une  for  drying  ««% 
clothes-line;  — maschine,  /.  ««*«f««- 
chine;  (Pap.)  washer;  — masdiine,  Sjwl- 
maschine,  /.  (Tuchf.)  washing-metHm 
washing-miU;  —plats,  m.  washiegilea; 

—  probe,  /.   (Hüttenw.)  assay  mtk M- 
died  ore;  —rad,   n,   (VfUdL  Zeogdr) 
w<ish-wheel,  dash'whed;  —  scheibe,/  » 
Hollftnders,  (Pap.)  sieve  qf  hair-  ormn- 
doth; — stand,  m.  v.  Waschtisch ;  -«ton, 
m.  (Buchdr.)  washing-tub;  — «tein.  Spöl- 
bank,  /.  in  emer  Küche,  (Bauw.)  i«*^ 
slab,  buck4ub  ;  —  stock,  m.  (Weich.)  M 
ing-hammer,  falling -atoek;  —^"^ 
(Tisohl.)    wash-stand,     waskisg'^^'f 
-r  tisch  für  die  Priester,  (Baiik.)^«^' 
washing-stand;   — topf,  m.  wr  Ble»- 
Verzinnung,     (Weissblechf.)    ^ssA-ff 
(ftUed  with  moUen  tin  of  Utter  fMW 
— trog,  «I»,  washrtub,  wasMng-tiA,  am- 
ing- trough,  doUytub;  (Bank.)  ^««»*' 
(Buchdr.)  wetting -trough,  riiwtsffr^"**; 
—trog,  Sichertrog,  m.  (Bgb.  Hött»*^ 
trough  for  washing  pounded  ore,  MjjJ 
standing 'buddU;     — trog    nm   ^ 
waschen,  bcuin  for  running  ^^***v 
— trommel,/.  (Pap.  Zuckerf. etc.) s«*^ 
ing-dntm,  washing-eyUnder,  wafK<lß^* 
(Bgb.  Hüttenw.)  washing-drttnf  •«***'' 


Wasch.,.,  —  Wasser,.,, 


903 


rommel;  — wasser,  n.  waah  -  totster ; 
Alaunf.)  waier  which  has  been  tuedinwaah' 
ng  alum;  — wasser,  Nachlauge,  Ab- 
iohtelauge,  /.  (Seifens.)  wetik  eauaiie  lye, 
iquor  obtained  by  repeated  Uxiviation: 
—werk,  n.  Erzwäsche,  /.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.) 
Qoahing  -  room ,    dressing  -  floor ,   buddle; 

—  Wurzel,  /.  sapona/ria,  soap-wort;  — aet- 
«1,  m.  ufash-bül,  wasMist;  — zmn,  Sei- 
'erzinn,  Btromzinn,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  ^«ofi^ 
in;  — amber,  m.  washing -tuh ,  buehing- 
üb. 

Wftflch  •  •  •  •  —  kammer,  /.  ▼.  'Wäsche- 
Lämmer;  — rolle,  — mange,  BoUe,  /• 
Wasch.)  calender,  mangle, 

W&8che;  /.  washing,  wash;  clothes  to 
>e  or  that  are  washed;  wash-house,  laundry; 
— ,  Weisszeug,  nMnen;  — ,  Leibwäsche, 
wnder  -  dothes ;  (Hüttenw.  Bgb.)  wtishing 
if  ore;  washing-room,  place  where  ore  is 
oashed,  stream-work;  —  einweichen,  to 
vet  foul  Unen;  feine,  kleine  — ,  fine  Unon, 
iab-wash;  schwarze,  schmutzige — ,  fotU 
'/inen,  dirty  Unen» 

WäBohe....  — kammer,  /.  (Bauw.) 
'^ttle  room  for  keeping  foulVinen;  laundry; 
—klammer,  /.  clothes- peg;  — leine,/. 
clothes -Une;  — leinenhaspel,  m.  dothes- 
Une  reel;  — mange,  — mangel,  Hangel- 
maschine, /.  dotheS' mangle,  mangling- 
machine;  — trockengestell,  n.  cloihes- 
dryer,  dothes-horse;  — trockenmaschine, 

—  centriÄige ,  — Schleuder,  /.  dothes- 
drying  maStine,  eloih-eentrifugal-machine, 
hydro-extractor  for  dothes. 

Waschen 9  ii.  a.  to  wash;  — ,  aus- 
süssen, (Ohem.)  to  wash,  to  edulcorate; 
die  Erze  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  wash,  to  tye, 
to  chim,  to  stream,  to  buddle  ore;  die 
Form  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  wash  the  form; 
das  Tuch  vor  der  Walke  — ,  (Tucht) 
to  scour  the  doth. 

Wasoheny  n.  washing;  — ,  Tuschen, 
n.  (Zeichn.)  washing  y  shading  in  Indian 
ink;  —  der  Erze,  (Hüttenw.)  washing, 
biiddUng,  tying,  tyeing,  chimming,  elu- 
triation  of  ore;  —  der  Kohle,  (Bgb.) 
shaking  of  coal;  —  der  Schafe  vor  dem 
Scheren,  dipping  of  sheep;  — vor  der 
Walke,  (Tuchf.)  scouring, 

Wftaoher^  m.  (Hüttenw.)  washer , 
buddler;  —  beim  Verzinnen  der  Bleche, 
Zinnwäscher,  (Weissblechf.)  wcuh-man 
(who  withdraws  the  tin-plcAes  from  the 
wash-pot  and  wipes  them  on  both  sides 
toith  a  brush). 

Wäscherei«  /.  wash-house,  washing- 
establishment,  laundry. 

Wäscherin^  Wasoh£rau^/.  washer- 
woman,  laundress. 

Wase,  Waascy  /.  Beisigl^ündel^  n. 
fagot,  faggot,  bundle  of  brushwood. 

Waseny  Basen ^  m.  sod,  turf;  — , 
Schindanger,  m.  flaying-ground. 

Wasenmeist^«  m.  public  flayer. 

Wasser  I    n.    (Ohem.    Techn.  Seew.) 


water;  — ,  Glanz,  m.  (Juw.)  water;  — , 
Wässerung,  /.  (Manuf.)  tabby,  watering; 
— ,  Tränke,  /.  (Tuchscher.)  troter,  drench; 
abfallendes  — ,  Ebbe,  /.  (Seew.)  ebb,  ebb- 
tide; abgängiges  —  von  Fabriken,  Ab- 
wasser, waste-water,  tau -water;  abgän- 
giges —  von  der  Turbine,  back-water; 
abgeleitetes,  schmutziges  —  der  Städte, 
Kloakenwasser,  sewerage,  sewage,  waste- 
water; alkalisches  — ,  alkalireiches  Ki- 
neralwasser,  cdkaUne  water;  brackiges, 
salziges  — ,  brackish  water,  salt-water; 

—  zum  Bierbrauen,  Brauwasser,  water 
for  brewing,  Uquor;  heisses  —  für  Brau- 
zwecke, hot  Uquor;  Behälter,  Botdch, 
m.  für  heisses  —  zu  Brauzwecken, 
Heisswasserback,  m.  (Brau.)  hot -Uquor 
back;  destillirtes — ,distiüed  water;  eisen- 
halliges  — ,  Eisenwasser,  Stahlwasser, 
(Pharm.)  ferruginous  waler,  chalyheale 
water;  fliessendes  — ,  ruming  water; 
gebranntes  — ,  spirit,  Uquor,  strong 
water;  gebrannte  — ,  pl.  äUohoUc  Uquors; 
die  —  sind  gewältigt,  (Bgb.)  the  mine 
is  in  fork;  hartes,  kalkhaltiges — ^  hard, 
erue,  calcareous  water;  hepatisches  — , 
schwefelhaltiges  Mineralwasser,  Schwe- 
felwasser, hepatische  Quelle,  /.  hepatic 
water,  sulphurous  wateiK^  stdphuretted 
water;  hygroskopisches  — ,  hygroscopic 
water  {water  attraded  from  the  air); 
kaltes  —  zu  Brauzwecken,  (Brau.)  cold 
Uquor;  Behälter,  Bottich,  m.  für  kaltes 

—  zu  Brauzwecken,  Kaltwasserback,  m. 
(Brau.)  cold-Uquorliack;  kochsalzhaltiges 
— ,  Solwasser,  chloridhaltiges  — ,  muria- 
tisches  — ,  salinisches  — ,  Salzwasser, 
Salzsole,  /.  salt-water,  brine,  cUorinaied 
water;  muriated  water;  künstliches  koh« 
lensauree  — ,  gesäuertes  — ,  mit  Koh- 
lensäure imprägnirtes  — ,  aSrtUed,  acid- 
ulated water;  natürliches  kohlensaures 
— ,  Säuerling,  m.  kohlensäurereiches  Mi- 
neralwasser, n.  oetckilouawater;  kölnisches 
— ,  Cologne -water,  eau  de  Cologne;  im 

—  lebend,  aquatic;  salinisches  — ,  salz- 
haltiges — ,  V.  kochsalzhaltiges  Wasser; 
schwefelhaltiges  — ,  v.  hepatisches  Was- 
ser; seichtes  — ,  niedriges  — ,  (Seew.) 
low  water,  shoal  water;  stehendes,  stag- 
nirendes  — ,  stagnant  water;  .sulfatisches 
— ,  sulfatreiches  Mineralwasser,  suXphatie 
water;  süsses  — ,  Süsswasser,  Quellwasser, 
fresh-water;  trinkbares—,  potable  water; 
trübes  — ,  foul,  muddy  water;  mit  — 
verbunden,  (Ohem.)  hydrated,  hydrous; 
verschlagenes,  lauwarmes  — ,  lukewarm 
water:  weiches  — ,  soft  water;  wildes  — , 
(Bgb.)  waste- water;  wohlriechendes  — , 
perfumed  water,  essence. 

Wasser«. ••  — abdachung,  /.  (Was- 
serb.)  slope  on  the  water-side;  — abgäbe, 
— taxe,  /.  water-rate;  — ablass,  m,  —  ab- 
leitung,  /.  letting-off  of  water,  drainage, 
draining;  — ablasshahn,  m.  (Dampfm.) 
deUvery-eock,  water-ouUet-coek ,  pet-cock; 


904 


Wasser.,., 


— abflohlnss,  m.  bei  Dampfr Öhren,  Qa»- 
r6hreii  etc.,  eateh-siphan,  eatck'wat^r 
siphon,  dwnbUng-box;  —abzog,  unter- 
irdischer, m.  (Bgb.)  dredn,  under-drai», 
drainage;  — abzog  einer  Stadt ,  totot^ 
drainage,  stwer,  sewage;  — abzngsgraben, 
m.  (Bgb.)  adit;  — abzugsgraben,  Fang- 
graben, m.  (Ackb.)  caUh'waier  drainf 
ccUeh-drain;  — abzugalöcher,  n.pl.  (Ackb. 
Wasserb.)  otdlets,  drains;  — iJiom,  m. 
(Bot.)  ioaier-dder,  marsh^dder;  — analyse, 
— nntersuchnng,  /.  waier-analysis;  —  an- 
sammliing,  /.  im  alten  Mann,  (Bgb.) 
suibterraneous  mass  of  water;  — appre- 
tur*,  /.  (Tuchf.)  water  -  dressing ,  gloss- 
ing; — artig,  04?.  aqueous;  — anfing, 
hydraulische];  Au&ug,  m.  (Maach.) 
h^drauUe  l/\ft,  hydrauUe  hoisi,  water- 
haianee  hoist;  w<Uer- elevator;  — ansLauf, 
Emissär,  m.  (Bauw.)  ouüet;  — back,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  manger;  — back,  —  behälter, 
m.  rBrau.)  water-hiiek,  Uquor-hack;  —bad, 
n.  (Ohem.)  water -bath;  —balg,  — blase- 
balg,  m,  (Hasch.)  water -heüows;  — bal- 
last, m.  (Seew.)  water-häUast;  — ballast- 
behftlter,  m,  haUast-tank;  — bassin,  n. 
y.  Wasserbehälter;  — bau,  m.  hydrau- 
Ue btulding,  hydrauUe  work,  structure 
on  or  near  the  water;  — bauingenieur, 
m.  hydrauUe  engineer;  — baukunst,  /. 
hydrauUe  arthiJtedture,  hydrauiie  engineer- 
ing /  — baumeister,  m,  hydrauUe  architect; 
— becken,  n.  basin;  — bedarf,  m.  demand 
for  water;  — behälter,  m,  — basstn,  n, 
(Wasserb.)  reservoir,  eistem,  water»eistem, 
water -tank;  bay,  lodge;  (Bgb.)  reservoir 
for  the  water -race;  standage;  (Brau.) 
water-back,  Uquor-back;  — behälter,  —kä- 
sten, m.  (Eisenb.)  tank,  waiter 'tank, 
eistem;  — behälter  des  Gasometers,  Ga- 
Bometerbassin,  n,  (Qasf.)  tank,  governor- 
tank,  tank  of  the  aas-hoid^,   eistem; 

—  beschädigt,  odQ.  ^andL)  damaged  by 
water;  — bett,  n.  (Hüll.)  race;  — bett, 
unterirdischer  -^vorrath,  m.  eines  arte- 
sischen Brunnens,  sheet  of  subterraneous 
water;  —blau,  adj.  water  -  coloured ,  sea- 
blue;  — blei,    n.   (Hiner.)   v.   Graphit; 

—  blei,  Schwefelmolybdän,  n.  Holyb- 
dänglanz,  Holybdänkies ,  m,  (Hiner.) 
molybdenite,  molybdenum -glance,  native 
molybdenum -sulphide;  ^-bleiocher,  Ho- 
lybdänocher,  m.  (Miner.)  molybdic  ochre, 
molybdine:  — brecher,  Hafendamm,  m. 
(Wasserb.)  mole,  break-water;  — cement, 
m.  hydrauUe  cement;  — Chrysolith,  n, 
(Hiner.)  pseudo-chrysoUte;  — cisteme,  /. 
V.  Wasserbehälter;  — closet,  n,  Abtritt, 
m.  mit  — schluss,  (Bauw.)  water -doset, 
water-closet  privy;  — dampf,  m.  steam, 
aqueous  vapour,  water- vapour,  waUry 
vapour;  gesättigter  —dampf,  satwrated 
steam;  nicht  gesättigter  — dampf,  über- 
hitzter— dampf,  nonsaiwraJted,  overheated 
steam,  vapour,  ▼.  Dampf;  — dampf- 
heizung,   /.  steam  -  heaUng ,  heaUng  by  | 


steam;  — dicht,  aSy,  water -proof, 
tight,  impervious  to  water,  impermedUe; 
— dichtes  ScfaifE,  «1.  tight  ship;  —dichter 
Stoff,  II».  (Web.)  WQlbtr-proof;  — dieh^ 
machen,  ».  waier-proeßing ;  — dide,  f. 
eines  IKahns,  water'plwsk;  — dmck,  b. 
(Phys.)  waUr- pressure,  h^draeUie  or 
hydrostaUe  pressure;  — dmckgebüse,  *• 
IfidrostaUe  hdlows,  hydrosiatie  Ua^- 
engine,  hydrauUe  pressure  -  Uewei  ; 
— druckprobe,  hydraulische  KeMälprobe, 
/.  hydrauUe  test,  water -test;  — diwek- 
sohxttierapparat,  m.  (Hasch.)  hydrosteüc 
lubricator;  — druckwerk,  n.  — druck- 
maschine,  /.  waier- pressure  engine,  hy- 
drostatic machine;  — euner,  m.  water^paO, 
water-bucket;  — einspritzong»  /.  (Techn.) 
water-if^eetion,  if^eetion;  — entziehuBg, 
/.  (Ohem.)  dehydraUon;  — üelU,  m.  easeadef 
water-faU;  —  färbe,  /.  (Mal.)  eeimtr  ef  the 
water;  water -colour;  mit  Gummiwasser 
angemachte  — fiube,  gum-wetter  eeiem'; 
mit  S^alkwasser  angemachte  — &itet 
Ume- water  colour;  — £arben,  — Cu-big^ 
adj.  water  -  coloured;  — farbenmalero, 
/.  water-colour  painting;  — farbeoBiar 
nier,./.  (Gray.)  a^tuatinia;  — fkarthiTW, 
Senkfaschine,  /.  (Befest.  Bauw.)  tMter- 
faseine,  sinking -faseine;  — £ua,  «. 
water 'Oask,  water -tub;  kleines  — ftay 
(Seew.)  breaker,  gang-eask;  — fest,  aif* 
y.  wasserdicht;  — filter,  «.  water-ßUer; 
— fläche,  /.  water-level;  — flasche,  /. 
decanter;  — fleck,  m,  (Pap.  etc.)  water- 
spot,  stain  of  water;  — 'föiderungt- 
maschine,  /•  y.  WasserhebexnaachiDe; 
— form,  Form  mit  — kühlung,  /.  (Hnt- 
tenw.)  water -twyer,  teater - eooUd  twyer; 
— fracht,  /.  (Seew.)  water-earriagef  fright 
by  water;  — firei,  anhydrisch,  aS(j,  (Chan. 
Miner.)  anhydrous;  — fk«ie  YerbinduBg, 
— freie  Säure,  /.  Anhydrid,  ik  (ChenL) 
anhydride,  atihydrous  acid;  — f&hrends 
Kluft,  /.  (Bgb.)  aquiferous  c^ß,  fkeder, 
water 'feeder;  -fühlende  Schichten,  /• 
pi.  (Geogn.  Bgb.)  water -bearinff  strata; 
— gang,  m.  (Sohifihb.)  water-way;  eisemer 
— gang,  stringer -plate;  —gang  eiJia 
HiSile,  leat  of  a  mül;  —  gam,  »,  (Spinn.) 
water-twist;  — gas,  n.  hydrogen-gas,  gas 
saturated  with  readüy  volatile  hydroearhens 
and  used  for  UghHng -purposes,  (F^rendk) 
gasmitete;  — gebläse,  fi.  y.  Wasserdruck- 
gebläse;  — gehalt,  m.  der  atmosphäri- 
schen Luft,  amount  of  aqueous  vapour 
contained  in  the  atmosphere,  hwmediiy  of 
the  air;  — gekühlte  Feuer-  und  Fuchi- 
brücke,  /.  eines  Flammofens,  (HÜttenw.) 
water-boshes;  — gekühlte  Form,  y.  Was- 
serform; -—gelte,/,  water -paü,  hudut; 
—  gerinne,  n.  water -course;  water-pipe, 
gutter;  — glas,  n.  water-glass,  glass  for 
water;  — gUis,  wasserlösliches  alkalisches 
Silikat,  n.  (Ohem.)  water-glass,  seluHe 
glass,  soluhle  dlkaUne  siUeate  {süieate  of 
potassium  or  natrium  readily  ami  esok^ 


Wasser,.., 


905 


fUUly  sokitiU  in  water);  festes  — glas, 
foUd    or   ftued    footer  -  glasa ;    flüssiges 

—  glas,  liquid  water- glase,  eoluUon  of 
Qoter- glass,  stUeious  soUaitm,  sHidous 
ramish,  U^aot  siUeum;  gemischtes  ^a- 
^Ton-  und  Kali-)  — glas,  double  water' 
floss,  mixed  potash-  «md  soda-water-glass; 

—  glasseife,  mit  —glas  gefüllte  Seife, 
^.  siUea-soap,  sHieated  soap,  water-glass 
toap;    — gleich,   aäQ.  levd,  horisofUal; 

—  göpel,  m.  (Bgb.)  water -whimsey,  hy- 
iraubc  wMm;  — gpntben,  m.  water^ditch, 
tuOer-treneh,  gMy,  guUey,  guUet;  — graben, 
Speisegraben,  Bewässerangsgrabin ,  m. 
^^asserb.)  feeder,  eateh; — ha&i,  m.  water- 
90€k,  water-plug;  tap  of  a  serviee-pipe; 

—  hälter,  m.  ▼.  Wasserbehälter ;  — haltig, 
i^ässerig,  aßj*  aqueous;  —  haltig,  mitWas- 
ler  verbunden,  (Ghem.)  hydrow,  hydrated; 
— haltung,  — w&ltigung,  — losung,  /. 
[Bgb.)  draining  of  mines;  — haltungs- 
anaschine,  — kunst, /.  (Bgb.)  fro^sr-en^'ne, 
pumping -engine,  mine- engine,  draining- 
fngine;  — haltungsmaschine  mit  Wasser- 
Iruckbetrieb,  hydrauUe  pumping-engine; 
— haltungsschacht,  Eunstschacht ,  m. 
[Bgb.)  engitte-pit,  rod-she^;  — haspel,  m. 
w.  WasserffGpel;  — haus,  n,  — station, 
f.  (Eisenb.j  tank-Kotae,  water  -  station, 
watering  -  station  ;     —  hebemasohine ,    /. 

—  hebeseug,  — hebewerk,  n.  waier-rais- 
ing  engine,  water -wheA,  water -works, 
fpiral  pump;  (Bgb.)  y.  Wasserhaltungs- 
maschine ;  —  helwmaschine  mit  Vacuum, 
sieam  -  vaeuum  -pump ;  -—  heberohr ,  n. 
[Hydr.)  kiydrani^e  cane;  -*-hebrad,  fi. 
hydr{HiUe  wheel;  — hebriemen,  wollener, 
m.  hydraulic  hdt;  — heilanstalt,  /.  hydro- 
pathie  institution;  —  heizung,  /.  hot- 
water  heating;  — heizungsapparat,  m. 
hot- water  heating -apparatus;  — höhe, 
— linie,/.  — stand,  m.  (Techn.)  height 
of  water,  water -levd,  water -Une,  water- 
Uvd  Une;    — holder,    — hoUunder,  m. 

1'Rot,)water-Mer,  gudder-rose;  — hose,/. 
Phys.)  water-spout;  — huhn,  n.  (Zool.) 
eoot;  — kalk,  — mörtel,  hydraulischer 
Kalk,  ffi.  (Bauw.  Wasserb.)  hydraüUe 
Kme,  water-Ume;  — kammer,  /.  — räum, 
m.  eines  Dampfkessels,  (Dampfin.)  water- 
spaee;  — kaime,  /.  ewer,  water -jug; 
— karte,  /.  hydrographieal  chart;  — kä- 
sten, «1.  (Hüttenw.)  water -box;  — kä- 
sten, — cisteme,  /.  (Eisenb.)  tank, 
water -tank,  cistern;  ▼.  Wasserreser- 
voir; — kessel,  m.  eeddron,  ketUe; 
— kies,  Strahlkies,  prismatischer  Eisen- 
kies, Markasit,  m,  (Miner.)  white  iron- 
pyrites,  radiated  pyrites,  mareasite  (native 
disulphide  of  iron  crystaUised  in  irimetric 
forms);  — kissen,  n.  hydrostatic  bed; 
— kitt,  m.  hydraulic  or  water- oement; 
— klampe,  /.  (Seew.)  deat;  — klappe ,  /. 
water -valve;  — kluft,  — fährende  Kluft^ 
f.  (Bgb.  Steinbr.)  feeder,  aquiferous 
deft,  fisswre  flUed  with  water;  — kraft. 


/.  hydrauUe  power,  water-power;  — kraft- 
gebläse,Y.  Wasserdruckgebläse;  — kraft- 
lehre, /.  hydrodynamics;  —  kraftma- 
schine,  /.  water-power  engine;  — krahn, 
m.  (Masoh.)  water -erane,  feeding -crane; 
(Eisenb.)  water -piUar,  ^  water- erane; 
— krahn,  — hahn,  m.  water-cock;  — kry- 
stall,  m.  (Miner.)  mountain-crystal,  Oomish 
diamond,  Umpid  quarts;  — kübel,  m. 
water-paU;  — kühlkästen,  m.  pi,  — küh- 
lung ,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  water  •  blocks ,  water- 
boxes  of  a  r^nery -furnace;  — kühlvor- 
richtung,  /.  eines  Puddelofens,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) water -bosh;  — -kunst,  /.  water- 
work,  fountain;  — kunst,  — werk,  n. 
(Masch.)  water -work,  hydrauUe  engine: 
— kunst,  — haltungsmaschine,  /.  (Bgb.) 
w€tter-engine,  pumping-engine,  mine-engine; 
—  laub,  n.  (Bank.  Om.)  water -leaves; 
— lauf,  m.  wator- course  J  drain;  guUy, 
guUey,  guUd;  bedeckter  — lauf,  trunk; 
— lauf  zum  Abkühlen  heisser  Stahl- 
gegenstände, (Hüttenw.)  float;  künst- 
licher — lauf  zur  Erzwäsche,  (Bgb.Ame- 
rika)^f«me;  unterirdischer — lauf,  (Bgb.) 
tunnd,  levd;  — läufer,  m,  (Bgb.)  poor 
lode;  — legger,  m.  v.  Wasserlieger ; 
— leitung,  /  aqueduct,  a^[uaduet,  water- 
conduct,  conduit  of  water,  water-supply; 
— leitung  mit  Kuppelgelenk,  (Lok.)  (oZZ- 
and  soekd-pipe;  — leitungsau^Kher,  «»« 
turn -cock;  — leitungsbrücke ,  /.  bridge 
for  an  aqueduct;  — leitungsrohr,  n. 
— leitungsröhre ,  /.  (Wasserb.)  conduit- 
pipe  j  water-main;  — leitungsrohr  zur 
Wasservertheilung,  —  leitungs  -  Haupt- 
rohr  einer  Wasserversorgung,  water-main, 
street-main,  main;  — leitungsrohr  far  die 
Konsumenten,  Zweigrohr,  Yerbrauchs- 
rohr  einer  Wasserversorgung,  service- 
pipe;  —lieger,  m.  grosses  —  fass,  n. 
(Seew.)  leaguer,  legger;  —linde,  /.  (Bot.) 
downy  lime-tree  (THUa  mollis);  — linie, 
/.  (Wasserb.)  water-Une,  high-water  mark, 
flood -mark;  (Schifbb.)  water-Une,  Une  of 
water,  Une  offlottation;  — linie,  —höhe,/. 
— spieg»l,  m.  im  Dampfkessel,  Niveau,  n. 
(TeduL)  water-Une,  waterUvd,  water-levd 
Une;  —  linsen,  /.  pi.  duck-weed,  duck-meat; 
— loch,  n.  in  einem  Gussstein,  sink-hole 
in  a  sink-stone;  — loB,a4i.  waterless,  dry; 
—losung,  —losung,/.  (Bgb.)  draining, 
drainage  of  mines,  mine-draining,  scoop- 
ing, seooping-out;  — losungsmaschine,  /. 
(Bgb.)  V.  Wasserhebmaschine ; — losungs- 
stoUen,  m,  (Bgb.)  adü,  sough,  thuH, 
adit  -  level ,  d^ining  -  tunnd;  —  lotte, 
— lutte,  /.  (Bgb.)  gutter;  — luke,  /. 
(Bauw.)  watering-pot;  — maass,  n.  water- 
gauge;  — malerei,  — farbenmalerei,  /. 
(Mai.)  water- coUmr  painUng,  paiiUing  in 
water-colours;  —mangel,  fii.  want  of 
water,  scarcity  of  water;  — mark,  n« 
(Seew.)  load-mark;  — marke,  /.  v.  Was- 
serlinie; (Pap.)  V.  Wasserzeichen;  — ma- 
schine,  /•  hydrauUe  engine  or  machine, 


906 


IKUMf.».« 


water -engine;  (Hfttienw.)  water' compart' 
ment;  — maflohinenbanknnst,  /.  — ma- 
•chinenbaaweflen,  n.  hydrauUe  engineer- 
ing; —  maachineningenieur,  m,  kg- 
drauUe  engineer;  — rxnaiohineiikuiide,  /. 
hydrauUes;  -^matien,  /.  pi,  im  Qebirg^ 
angesammelte*,  (Bgb.)  growth  of  water, 
oubterranean  nuue  of  waUr;  — me- 
lone,  /.  (Bot)  dtrvX,  water  mAon;  — mee- 
ser,  ff».  — nhr,  /.  (Phys.  Teohn.)  hydromr 
eter,  water-meter,  water-gauge;  — mes- 
Bung,  — measkuntt,/.  kydrometrg;  — m5r- 
tel,  hydraulischer  Mörtel»  m.  wtUer-eement, 
water- mortar,  hydravUe  mortar;  — mi- 
kroBkop,  n.  (Opt.)  a^uaiie  mieroscope; 
—motor,  m.  hydravUe  engine;  — miihle, 
/.  water-mÜl,  ewrrtnt-miH;  — münze,  /. 
(Bot)  drooA^fiitn^;  — nase,  — ahlaofrinne, 
/.  (Bank.)  dHp,  cMn  of  a  larmier,  drip-nose, 
spout;  -^noth,  — 8noth,/.«eam<y  of  water; 
distress  occasioned  by  inundation; — Ober- 
fläche, /.  — Spiegel ,  «I.  surface  of  water; 
—opal,  Hydrophan,  «».  (Miner.)  aqueous 
opal,  hydrophane;  — orgel,  /.  hydraulic  or- 
aan,  water-organ,  hydrauUcon;  — papier,  n. 
(Pap.)  water-let^f;  — pass,  m.  level  of  the 
water;  leveUing'instrument;  — pass,  a^, 
horigontal,leed;  nicht  — pass, ufiI«veKe<2/ 
— passer  Hiss,  m.  (Schiffiib.)  haJf' 
breadth  plan;  —  pasalinie,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
horisonidlUne,waier-line;  — passwechsel, 
m,  (Wasserb.)  change  of  level;  — pendel, 
n.  hydraulic  pendidum;  «-pergament,  n. 
inferior  kind  of  parchment;  — platx,  m. 
(Seew.)  watering-place; — presse,/.  (Mech.) 
hydraulic  press;  — probe,/.  (Zuckerf.) 
water -test;  — pnmpe, /.  water -pump;  v. 
Pumpe;  — pumpe  zum  Kesselspeisen, 
Speisepumpe,  (Techa,)  water-supply  pump, 
feed-pump;  — rad,  n.  (Hydr.)  water-wheel, 
current -wheel;  (Feuerw.j  aquatic  girtsn- 
dole;  mittelschlächtiges  -—rad,  (Hydr.) 
middle-shot  water-whed;  oberschlächtigeB 
—  rad,  over 'Shot  water -wheel;  rück- 
schlftchtiges,  rückensohlächtiges  — rad, 
high-hreaet'whed;  Segner'sches  — rad, 
Beaktionsrad,  Barker's  wheel.  Barker's 
miU,  reaction -wheel,  whed  cf  reeoü; 
stellbares  — rad,  Hft' weder -whed;  un- 
terschläohtiges  — rad,  undershot  water- 
wheel  ^  stream  -  wheel;  untersohläohtiges 
— rad  im  geraden  Gerinne  oder  mit 
geraden  ScSiaufeln,  undersJiot  paddle- 
whed;  unterschlächtiges  — rad  mit  ge- 
krümmten Schaufeln,  Ponceletrad,  waUr- 
wked  wUh  curved  float  -  hoards;  vertika- 
les —  rad,  vertical  water-whed;  — radge- 
blase,  fi.  — radschaufel,  /.  p€Mle,  float- 
board;  — raum,  m*  (Schiffsb.)  water-hold, 
hold  for  the  water' casks;  — raum  eines 
Dampfkessels,  (Dampftn.)  water -space, 
water-room;  — recht,  a^,  v.  wasserpaas: 
—regulator,  m.  eines  Gebläses,  (Masch.) 
water-regulcior;  — regulator  mit  schwim- 
mender Glocke,  (Hüttenw.)  water -regti-^ 
later  with  floating  Idl;  — reservoir,  n* 


reservoir,  dstem,  taeik,  lodge;  (Beta.) 
water 'badi,  Uquor-baek;  — leseivoir 
für  hawses  Wasser,  (Bran.)  kot-Uqmor 
back;  — rmne,  /.  water 'Cheumd,  wrfer 
trench,  gully,  guUey,  guUH;  — imiia 
am  Dache,  (Bauw.)  guUer,  rain-spoiä; 

—  risB,  Sentenriss,  m.  (Sehifisb.) /Mf" 
plan;  — rohr,  «.  — röhre,  /.  water-pipe^ 
water  •  conduit;      — rotir      mit    Ventil, 

! Dampfin.)  duiee;  — röhrenkeasel,  m. 
Dampfin.)  water 'tube  boiler;  —  r5ste, 
— rotte,  /.  des  Flachses,  (^^db.) 
retting,  water-steeping,  panel-  or 
ting;  — sack,  m.  (Bgb.) 
mass  of  water,  sump;  mit  einem  Bosi 
bedeckter  — sack  eines  Stmssenkmalt 
zur  Anfhahme  des  Begenwasaers,  (Stitj- 
senb.)  gMy,  guUey;  — saod,  a»,  mcr- 
sand;  — sapphir,  ».  (Miner.)  weäer-sep- 
phire  (a  transparent  varietsf    of  toUCe); 

—  Säule,  /.  (Phya)  column  of  water,  heed 
of  water;  — säulenaufrag,  hydraulischer 
Aufzug,  m.  (Masch.  Hüttenw.  Techs.) 
water-pressure  Hß,  hydrauUe  liß,  h§fdrmdie 
hdst,  water-devator;  — saulengehläse ,  ». 
(Masch.)    water -pressure  blast- madume; 

—  Säulengöpel,  m.  (Masoh«  Bgb.)  «Mtcr^ 
pressure  winding-machine,  wata  ptestmt 
whim;  — säulenmaaohine,/.  (Manch  Bgb.) 
water -pressure  engine,  preseure  -  engime, 
hydraulic  column- engine;  doppelt  wir- 
kende — Säulenmaschine,  doiMe-aetim§ 
water 'pressure  engine;  einfach  wirkende 

—  Säulenmaschine,  single  -  aetisig  watef 
pressure  engine; — Schacht,  Kanztachacht, 
— haltungsschadht,  im  (Bgb.)  enginopitt 
rod-shqß,  shqft- drain;  — schaden  y  m- 
damage  caused  by  water  or  imundatiem; 

—  schaufei,  /.  scoop,  ladle,  aeoop  for 
throwing  water;  (Seew.  Pont)  seoop,  water- 
scoop,  boats -scoop,  skest;  — achauf^ 
— radschaufel,  /.  (Hydr.)  paddle,  fleet' 
board;  — scheide,  /•  (Topi)  %sater-spet, 
partition  of  waters,  pleiee  where  thew^ters 
descend  in  different  directions;  (Waaserb.) 
summit-levd,  highest  spot  of  a  osmA 
where  timo  branohes  of  the  eanal  hramek 
off;  — Schenkel,  Wetterschenkei,  m.  eines 
Fensterflügels,  (Glas.)weotter-raä»wcflffcgr- 
board;  — schere,  /.  (Hasch.)  shears 
moved  by  water,  hydraulic  shear»,  sheas' 
ing- machine;  — Schierling,  en.  (Bat) 
water rhemlod:,  cowbane  {Oicuta  9iroea); 
— aohlag,  m.  — schräge,  /.  (Abda- 
chung an  Geaimaen,  Sohlbänken  etc), 
(Bank.)  upper  slope,  bevd,  weaiherimg; 
— schlag,  — stoss,  m,  bei  Pumpen  eta, 
jar  of  the  water; — schlänge,/.  — aehlauch, 
«a.  water-hose;  — schleiliitein,  — steiii, 
fa.  water -stone;  — schluas,  en,  — speiie, 
/.  water  -  dosing ,  water -lute,  «raier 
seed;  Abtritt,  m,  mit  — schluas,  water' 
doset;  — achluaa  in  einem  Draimrohr, 
drain- trap;  — Schnecke,  /  (Hydr.)  t. 
Wasserschraube ;  —  schöpfinaachine, 
— achöpfinühle,  /.  water  -  scaopitig 


W&88Bf » 0 » 9 


907 


thine;  — tchöpfhid,  n.  vthed  to  draw  up 
^aUffpoHDheelfSeooping-whul;  y.BchÖpf- 
rad;  — ichrftge,  /.  (Bank.)  v.  Wasaer- 
aohlAg;  — sdhranbe,  — lohneoke,  aiolii- 
medisohe  Schraube ,  /.  (Hydr.  Waaaerb.) 
vfattr-serew,  hydratiUe  screw,  spiral 
jprqpeUer,    Archimedes*    screw,    cochlea; 

—  flchranbe  einea  Bampfsctdffa,  Sohiflfa- 
echraube,  jH'opflUin^-tferetc«  screwpropeUer; 
holiftndiache  — schraube,  Dutch  or  SoUand 
water -screw;  — segel,  n.  (Seew.)  water- 
sou,  stwe-aU;  -— apeier,  m.  Abtraufe, 
Schnauze,  /.  (Bauk.)  gargoU,  gargoyle, 
waier'Spotit,  rain -spout;  — sperre,  /.  ▼. 
Wasaeraohluaa ;  — spiegel«  m.  surface  or 
mirror  of  the  water;  QBauw.)  levd  of  the 
water,  water-level;  — apiegel  im  Dampf- 
kessel etc.,  Niveau,  n,  — lüiie, /.  (Techu.) 
water-line,  water-levd  Une;  —spritze,  /. 
water-engine,  sqtnrt,  syringe;  — spritzer, 
rotirender,  m.  (G4af!)  revolving  water- 
sprinkler,  revolving -tower;  — apritzrohr, 
n.  bei  der  caUforiuachen  Goldwäsche, 
monitor;  — Btag,   n.   (Seew.)  hob -stay; 

—  stand,  m,  — höhe,/.  Niveau,  n.  (Was- 
serb.)  d^pth,  height  of  the  water,  wator- 
level;  (Bampfk.  Lok.)  water-Une,  water' 
level,  water-levd  line,  water-mark; — stand, 
—wog,  m.  (Bgb.)  depth  qf  wtUer  under- 
ground; — stand  im  Gasometer,  (Gasf.) 
water-level;  höchster  — atand,  (Waaaerb.) 
high -water  level,  high  water;  tieftter 
—•atand,    low -water  lewd,    low    water; 

—  st&nder,  m.  water-tub;  — standsglas,  n. 
— Standsröhre,  /.  (Dampfin.)  gUuS-water- 
gauge,  gauge-glass,  water-gauge  glass: 
— Standshahn,  Probirhahn,  m.  (Dampfin.) 
gauge-cock,  gaugeriap,  water-gauge  cotik; 

—  Standsmarke,  — atandalinie,  — linie,/. 

—  atandazeiohen,  n.  (Waaserb.  Bruckenb.) 
water-Une,  wcUer-levd,  water-levd  Une, 
troier-marÄc;  höchste  — standamarke,  high' 
water  mark;^  mittlere  — Standsmarke, 
middU-watermark;  niedrigste  — standa- 
marke, low-water  mark;  —  standsmeaser, 
m.  tide-gauge,  water-ga/uge;  — standsmes- 
ser,  — standszeiger ,  Schwimmer,  m. 
(Dampfin.)  boiler-float,  floaty  water-glass, 
water-gauge;  — Standsmesser,  Pegel,  m, 
(Wasserb.)  floater;  — standsröhre,  /. 
(Dampfin.)  gauge  -  glass ,  glass  -  gauge; 
— station,/.  — haus,  n.  (Eisenb.)  water- 
ing-station; — stein,  GoBsenstein,  m. 
(Bauw.)  sitik,  sink-stone;  — stein.  Hand- 
flohleifiitein,  m,  water-stone,  a  kind  of  oti- 
siione;  — ateuer,  /.  duiy  paid  for  the 
permission  of  participating  of  a  water- 
conduit;  — Stiefel,  II».  pi.  (Schuhm.)  water' 
hoots,  jack-boots,  flshing 'boots ;  — atoff, 
«ft.  (früher)  brennbare,  entflammbare, 
entzündliche  Luft,  /.  (Ghem.)  hydrogen, 
(formerly)  inflamanaXile  air;  — atoff  ent- 
haltend, hydrogenoxAS ;  mit  — atoff  ver- 
bunden, hydrogemsed,  hydrogenated; 
hydric;  — atoffentwickelungsflaache,  /. 
— atoffentwickelungaapparat,  m,  hydrogen- 


gas  bottle,  apparatus  for  the  prepOM'oHen 
or  eooMion  qf  hydrogen;  — atoffgaa,  n. 
(Chem.)  hydrogen- gas,  inflammable  gas; 
— stoffgaslöthrohr,  n.  hydrogen-gas  blow- 
pipe; — Stoffgoldchlorid,  — stoffauri- 
Chlorid,  n.  Goldchlorid-Chlorwasaerstoff, 
m.  (Chem.)  chloride  qfgold  and  hydrogen, 
aeid  chloHde  of  gold;  — stoffhyperozyd, 
—  stoflJBuperozyd,  — stoffdioxyd,  n.  jper- 
oxide  or  dioxide  of  hydrogen,  hydric 
peroxide;  —  stoffmonozyd,  Wasser,  n. 
protoxide  of  hydrogen,  water;  — stoff- 
säuren,/, pi,  (Chem.)  hydraeids;  — stoff- 
sulfld,  fi.  Schwefelwasserstoff,  m,  Schwe- 
fi^waaaeratoffgas,  n.  Schwefelwasserstoff- 
aäure,  /.  (Qiem.)  sulphide  or  proto- 
sulphide  of  hydrogen,  hydric  sulphide, 
sulphuretted  hydrogen,  sulpht^retted  hy 
drogen-gas,  stUphhydric  <»cid,  Aepo^te  air, 
hepatic  gas;  — atofiTverbindung,/.  (Chem.) 
hydride,  hydruret;  — atoflteündmaschine, 
DöbereinePaohe  Zündmaachine ,  /.  Dö- 
bereiner'schea  X*euerzeug,  n.  (Chem.) 
hydrogen  -  lan^ ,  Döbereiner''s  hydrogen- 
lamp  {for  the  instantaneous  production 
of  a  flame  by  the  action  of  a  jd  of 
hydrogen  upon  spongy  platinum^;  — atol- 
len,  m,  (Bgb.)  water -conduit,  stream- 
work,  drain;  — strahl,  m*  (Hydr.)  jd,  vein, 
shoot  of  water,  fluid  vein;  — strahl,  Spring- 
brunnen, «ft.  fountain,  waterspout,  jd  of 
water;  — strecke,/.  (Bgb.)  water-levd, 
water-gate,  water-course;  — stube,/.  Vi- 
aitirbrunnen,  m,  einer  — leitimg,  man- 
hole  of  a  water-conduit;  — talk,  m,  (Mi- 
ner.) hydrate  of  magnesia,  brueite;  — taxe, 
/.  water-rate;  — tiefe,  /.(Schiffsb.)  gauge, 
draught;  — tonne,  /.  water^barrd,  water- 
cask;  — tonnenauilEug ,  hydraulischer 
Aufzug,  m.  (Masch.  Hilttenw.  etc.)  water' 
balance  hoist,  water-balanee;  — tracht,  / 
(Schiffsb.)  draught  of  water,  sea-gauge, 
water-Une  (the  depth  of  water  which  a 
vessd  draws);  — trachtlinie,  Ladewasser- 
linie, /.  (Schifff.)  load -Une,  load -mark, 
load- water  Une;  — transport,  m.  con- 
veyance by  water,  water -conveyance; 
— trense,  /.  (SattL)  watering  -  sm^e, 
watering-  bridle ,  watering  -bit,  common 
sna^ffU;  — trombe,  /.  v.  Waaaerhoae; 
— trommel,  Wettertrommel,  /.  —  trom- 
melgeUäae,  n,  (Maach.)  trompe,  water' 
blowing  -  machine,  trompe  -  blotoing  -  appa- 
ratus; — t&mpel,  «ft.  mit  Wasser  gekühl- 
tes Tümpeleisen,  n,  am  Hochofen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  water -tymp;  —  uhr,  /.  (Mech.) 
water-doek,  depsydra;  — uhr,  — messer, 
«ft.  water-meter;  —Untersuchung,  /• 
water -analysis;  — Vergoldung,  /.  (Yer- 
gold.)  water -gilding,  gilding  on  waXet* 
size,  distemper -gilding,  gUding  in  dis* 
temper;  — verschluss,  «».  water -dosing, 
water4ute,  hydratdic  lute,  hydrauUc  seal, 
stench-trap;  — verschlussbecken ,  n.  hop- 
per; — versohlussrohr ,  n.  dip-pipe,  seal- 
pipe;  — verachluasventil ,  n.  kipper-cock. 


908 


Wässerig.  —  Webstuhl. 


hydrauUevaiue;  «-yenorgimg,  /.  mpply 
of  water,  toder-aupply;  water -works; 
^-▼enorgung  einer  Btadt,  towf^suppl^; 
— veranreinigung,  /.  eontaminaUon  of 
water,  poUuHon;  — yerunreudgiiiig  durch 
Kloakenwasser ,  sewage  -  oontamUnation; 
thieriflohe,  durch  früheres  Kloakenwas- 
ser bewirkte  — yerunreinigung,  previous 
anifnai  sewcige-eontamination;  — Yorrath, 
m.  storage  €f  water;  — wage,  Libelle,/. 
(Bauw.  FeldxQ.)  levd,  air-level,  water-lewd; 
— wage,  Aräometer,  n.  (Phys.)  areometer, 
hydrometer,  hydrostatic  level;  — wagen, 
zweiräderiger ,  m.  water -barrow,  water- 
eart;  — wUtigung,  /.  (Bgb.)  drainage  of 
mines;  — wand,  /.  eines  Dampfkessels, 
(Dampftn.)  water-spaee;  —wanne,  pneu- 
matische, /.  (Ghem.)  pneumatic  trough, 
water-trough,  water-apparatus;  — weide, 
/.  (Bot.)  common  osier;  — werk,n. — Ver- 
sorgung ,  /.  water  -  works ,  water  -  supply  ; 

—  werk,  — kunst,  — maschine,  — för- 
derungsmaschine ,  —  haltungsmaschine, 
/.  hydrauUe  engine,  water-engine,  water- 
work;  — wog,  m,  (Bgb.)  V.  Wasserstand; 

—  wog.  Wog,  m.  (Bgb.)  d^th  of  water 
Underground;  — zeichen,  n,  — marke,  /. 
(Pap.)  water-mark,  paper- mark;  — zoll, 
m,  y.  Wassersteuer;  — zoll,  Brunnenzoll, 
m.  (Hydr.)  water -inch;  — zuber,  m. 
water -tub;  — zofluss,  m.  (Bgb.)  water^ 
feeder;  — zuflussrohr,  n,  water-supfly 
pipe;  "^f^,  m.  (Bgb.)  drawing;  — Zu- 
leitung, — Speisung,  /.  eines  Dampf- 
kessels, (Dampfin.)  feed-apparatus,  feed- 
ing-apparatus, 

WftsBeri^^i  adj.  aqueous,  watery;  — e 
Lösimg,  /.  (Chem.)  aqueous  solution, 
solution  in  water, 

Wässern^  bewässern^  v.  a.  to  water, 
to  irrigate;  — ,  einweichen,  maoeriren, 
to  soak,  to  steep  in  water,  to  macerate; 
— ,  moiriren,  (Web.)  to  waiter,  to  tabby, 
to  doud;  ein  Schiff  — ,  (Schiffsb.)  to 
water  a  ship  {to  put  water  into  the  hold 
of  a  newly -built  vessd,  in  order  to  see 
whether  the  ship  is  Ual^). 

Wftsserung:;  /.  watering,  irrigation: 
steeping,  soaking;  mciceration;  (Web.) 
tabbying,  douding;  —  des  Flachses,  y. 
Wasserröste. 

Wate^  /.  (Fisch.)  seise  (a  large  net). 

Water ••••  — closet,  n.  Abtritt,  m. 
mit  Wasserschluss ,  (Bauw.)  water-doset, 
lavatory;  —gam,  Wassergam,  n. 
— twist,  m,  (Spinn.)  water-twtst;  — ma- 
schine, —  Spinnmaschine,  /.  Drosselstuhl, 
m,  (Spinn.)  water-spinning-frame,  water- 
ttoist  frame,  throsüe,  throstle -frame; 
—  zwimmaschine,  /.  twining-throstle. 

Watt,  n.  (Seew.)  flat  bank. 

Watte, /.  wad,  wadding,  eotton^wool; 
— ,  Fell,  Flies,  n.  (Spinn.)  fleece;  —  beim 
Piqu^weben,  (Web.)  wadding, 

Watten  •  • .  •  —  leimmaschine,  /.  wad- 
ding-sizer;     — maschine,    /.     (Spinn.) 


spreader,  spreader  and  Hoiwer,  j^presüiif- 
maehine,  lap-maehine;  — rook,  «.  swsil- 
ded  and  quäted  eoat  or  pettieoaL 

Wattireii,  «.  a.  to  toad,  to  st^  vitt 
wadding. 

Wattlrlinealy  n,  einer  KahmaschiBe, 
ufaddif^g-rule, 

Watt'aolie  Dampfkimaehine,  /.  Ba- 
lanoterdampfiaaasehme  mit  Hieder- 
drook,  (Masch.)  Wates  tow-preumt 
beam- engine;  — 'sches  ParallelogisiBiB, 
bew8fl;liohes  Parallelogramm,  n,  (Much.) 
pardUdogram  of  Watt,  paraüd  wwtwe. 

Wau,  nrberwaa,  «.  Qelbknaty 
n.  mrbexreeeda,  /.  (Bot.  Fftrb.)  wU, 
dyer^s  weed  (Beseda  UUeola), 

Wau....  —gelb,  1».  (Fftxb.)  mU- 
ydlow;  —  kupe,  /.  (Färb.)  wdd-tsL 

WaTeUit,  strahli^er  HydrarcilUL 
m,  (Miner.)  wavdUte  {native  phoipkäi  •/ 
alumina). 

WealdenfonnatianyWealdeiithoiii 
(Geogn.)  y.  Wälderfömmtion,  WUdo« 
thon. 

Webe  •  •  •  •  — leine,  —  lien,  /.  (Seew.) 
ratUne,  ratUn,  rathUn; — masdiine^  Web* 
maschine,  /,  Maschinenztohl,  Knftatahl, 
m.  power4oom,  t9eavifi^-inadktne;~itohI, 
y.  Webstuhl. 

Weben,  v,  a,  to  weave;  Damsifc  — , 
to  damask;  Teppiche  — ,  to  work  itf- 
estry. 

Weben,  n.  weaving;  —  mit  gekrno- 
ter  Kette,  cross-weaving. 

Weber,  m.  weaver. 

Weber  •  •  •  •  — baum,  m.  beam,  rdUr, 
weetver's  beam,  worp-roUer;    —  bistt,  ^ 
y.   Weberkanmi;    — distel,  y.  Veba^ 
karde;    —  geräth,    n.    weave»'»  imflt 
ments;   — glas,   n.  Fadenzähkr,  Leis* 
wandprober,    m.   weaver's  glass,  (oks* 
prover,    doth-prover;      — kamin,   «• 
— blatt,    Bietblatt,    n.    reed,   wssei'f 
reed,  day,  dey,    going -part;  — kinle, 
—distel,  /.  (Bot)  fvUer's  msO«,  teatd, 
teade    {Dipsaeus  fuüomtm);  —  kleister, 
m.  weaver's  paste  or  siarih;   ^koopi 
—knoten,  m.  (Pont.)  hend,  skeä-^^l 
—lade,  /.    (Web.)    lay,   battel^  of  tki 
loom;  — messer,  n.  loom-kntfe;  — Mrt» 
n,  bore,  tanale,  flaw,  skip,  knot,  JMtuif ; 
— rohr,  n.  (Bot.)  weaver's  reed;  — ichift 
—Schiffchen,   n.  — schütze,  /.  (Web.) 
shutUe,  weaver's  shuttie;  — schlichte.  /• 
y.  Weberkleister;  —stuhl,  «.  t.  Web- 
stuhl;   —tritt,   m.   treadU  of  a  loeu; 
— Zähne,  if»,  pi.  dents,  splits  (f  a  rtd, 
reeds;  — zange,  Stoppzaoge,  /.  Böp?" 
Chen,    n.   iweesers,  weaver's  tweeten  er 
nippers. 
WebBtohl,  m.  loom,  weavei'9  loom; 

—  für  hochschäftige  Teppiche,  wp^W 
loom;  Jacquard'scher  —  Jaeqviard4eon; 

—  mit  kreisförmigem  Schätsenivteii, 
HreuUir  shutüe-box  loom;  meobasiicber 

—  Kraftstuhl,  m.  power -loom,  i«w»V 


Wechsel.  —  Wechsel .... 


909 


maehine;  —  zum  Weben  y<m  Stoffen, 
deren  Kette  ans  Bpänen  (von  Palmblät- 
tem,  Fischbein  etc.)  besteht,  fiot-weav- 
ing  loom. 

Wechsel*  m.  change;  aUemation; 
(Handl.)  ex^ange;  htU  of  exchange,  IhU, 
drirft;  (Hasch.)  pipe-joint;  joint-pipe; 
fWagn.)  joint  of  two  felUes;  — ,  Wech- 
selstelle, Buhebühne,  /.  (Bgb.)  BharnUe, 
shammd,  shambles;  — ^  Answeiohplats,  m, 
(Sisenb.)  siding;  — ,  Hahn,  m.  (Bran.) 
cock,  tap;  — ,  Balkenwechsel,  Schlüssel, 
Tmnun,  m.  (Zimm.)  trimmer;  einen  — 
acceptiren,  ausstellen,  begeben,  bezah- 
len, diskontiren,  honoriien,  indossi- 
ren,  pr&sentiren,  remittiren,  trassiren, 
(Handl.)  to  accept,  to  issue,  to  negotiate, 
to  pay,  to  discount,  to  honour,  to  endorse, 
to  present,  to  remit,  to  draw  a  hiU  of 
exchange;  ausländischer  — ,  auf  einen 
im  Auslande  Wohnenden  gezogener  ^-, 
foreign  htU  of  exchange;  berter  — r,  prime 
biU,  first -rate  hiU;  domicilirter  — , 
dotnieiUated  HU;  eigener,  trockener 
— ,  —  auf  den  Aussteller  selbst,  Sola- 
wechsel, promissory  note,  note  of  hand, 
dry  exchange;  falscher,  gefftlschter  — , 
fcise,  forged  biU;  gemachte  — ,  pi, 
bills  or  drafts  ready  for  endorsemsnt; 
gezogener  — ,  draft,  draught;  —  auf 
Handlungshäuser,  commercial  paper; 
indirekter  — ,  Domicilwechsel,  inject 
bill;  an  den  Inhaber  zahlbarer  — ,  hiü 
payaStiU  to  the  bearer;  inländischer  — , 
auf  einen  im  Lande  Wohnenden  ge- 
zogener — ,  ifdand  bill  of  exchange; 
kurzsichtiger,  kurzer  — ,  short-dated, 
short -sigMed  biU,  short  paper;  langsich- 
tiger, hmger  — ,  long-dated,  long-sighted 
biU,  long  paper;  laufender  — ,  running 
biü;  —  des  Niveaus  an  der  Wasser- 
scheide, Wasserpasswechsel,  (Wasserb.) 
change  of  level;  an  Ordre  zahlbarer 
— ,  ▼.  eigener  Wechsel;  Prima — ,  first 
biU  of  exchange;  quittirter  — ,  biU  re- 
ceipted; schwacher  — ,  (2Simm.)  thin 
trimmer;  Sekunda — ,  (Handl.)  second 
biU  of  exchange;  sichere  — ,  pl.  safe 
biUs;  —  auf  Sicht,  bei  Präsentirung 
zahlbarer  — ,  biU  at  sight,  on  demand; 
Sola — ,  sole  bid  of  exchange;  t.  eigener 
Wechsel;  trockener  — ,  y.  eigener  Wech- 
sel ;  überfälliger  — ,  bUX  overdue;  unsichere 
— ,  pl.  unsafe  biUs;  unterschriebener  — , 
crossed  check;  —  auf  Uso,  biU  at  usance; 
Terfallener,  ftlliger — ,  biHdue;  vor  der 
Terfallzeit  eingelöst^  — ,  antidpaUd 
biU;  —  der  Zinanerung,  (Bgb.)  renewal 
of  the  wood- work;  zu  empfangender  — , 
Bemisse,  /.  (HandL)  bHH  receivable;  zu 
zahlender  — ,  Tratte,  /.  biü  payable. 

Weohael.t..  — agent,  m.  (Handl.) 
biU -broker;  — arbitrage,  /.  (Handl.)  ar- 
bitration of  exchcmge;  — balken,  Bchlüs- 
selbalken,  m.  (Zimm.)  trimming -joist; 
—bank,  /.    (HandL)    banker's   counter; 


bank,  banking-house;  — buch,  n.  (Handl.) 
bUl-book;  fremdes  —buch,  foreign-biU' 
book;  —bürge,  — kavent,  m.  surety  for  the 
payment  of  a  biU;  —  bürgschaft,  /.  se- 
curity, bail  for  a  biU;  — cedent,  m. 
endorser;  — courtage,  /.  biU- brokerage; 
— filhig,  a^.  having  the  right  of  drawing 
biUs  of  exchange;  — fiUschung,  /.  counter» 
feiHng,forging  ofbiUs; — feuer,  n,  (Seew.) 
changing  Ught;  — fieber,  n.  intermittent 
fever;  •— forderung,  /.  demand  arising 
from  a  biU;  — forderung,  Erzgewinnung 
mittelst  des  Stufenbaues,  /.  (Bgb.)  sham- 
mding,  shamMing;  — geld,  n.  numey  of 
exchange,  exchange '  money ,  bank- money; 
— geschäfte,  n.pl.  — handel,  m.  banker's 
trade,  banking,  banking -business,  ex- 
change -  business,  banking  -  transactions; 
— hahn,  HI.  (Techn.)  change-cock;  — hand- 
ler, m.  but -broker,  exchange -broker; 
— Inhaber,  «i.  bearer  of  a  biU  of  ex- 
change, bill -holder;  —  Uage,  /.  action 
against  the  drawee  cf  a  5iÜ  for  non- 
payment; — kommission,  /.  commission 
or  provision  for  executing  any  exchange- 
operation;  — konto,  n.  account  of  ex- 
ckange;  — kontrakt,  m.bond  of  exchange; 
— kopirbuch,  n,  biUrcopy-book;  — kre- 
dit,  m.  paper  -  credit ,  credit  in  Hank; 
— kurs,  — cours,  m.  course  or  rate  of 
exchange;  — kursberechnung,  /.  arbitra- 
tion of  exchange;  — lade,  /.  (Web.)  lathe 
with  drop -box;  — makler,  —mäkler, 
Pondsmakler,  m.  biU -broker,  exchange- 
broker,  stock-broker;  der  nicht  beeidigte 
— makler,  cunbulant  broker;  — nehmer, 
«I.  (Handl.)  taker  or  buyer  of  a  biXX  of  ex- 
change;— operation, /.WK-ojperotion,  Wtt- 
transaetion; — Ordnungen, /.i>L  exchange- 
regulations;  — ort,  HI.  — stelle,  /.  (Bgb.) 
shambles,  shammel,  meeting,  ehanging- 
place,  place  where  the  btukets  are  changed; 
— papier,  n.  exchange-cap  {very  fine  paper 
for  biUs  qf  exchange);  — pari,  n.  par  of 
exchange; — pflug,  Wende^ug,  m,  (Ackb.) 
turn-wrest,  turn- wrist  j^ough,  one-hand 
plough,  one-wcty  plouah,  reversMe  plough; 
— process,«».  (Handl.)  law-suit  on  bills  of 
exchange;  — räder,  Yersatzr&der,  n.  pl. 
(Metall.  Drechsl.)  change -wheels  of  the 
lathe; — recht,  n.  (Handl.)  law  on  biUs  of 
exchange;  — reiter,  m.  biU^obber,  jobber  in 
biUs  of  exchange,  btU-doer;  — reiterei,  /. 
biOrjobbing;  — schuld,  /.  debt  founded  on 
a  bül  of  exchange; — sendung,/.  remittance 
in  biUs  of  exdumge;  — skontro,  n.  biU- 
book;  — sparren,  m.  (Zimm.)  trimmed  rafter, 
vaUey  -jack  -  rafter;  —  Spekulation ,  /. 
(Handl.)  biUrspeciidation,speeulation  in  büls 
of  exchange;  — ständig,  adj.  altemate; 
— stein,  elasirter  Ziegel,  Mosaikziegel, 
m.  (Maur.)  gUtsed  tile  or  bride;  — stelle, 
/.  (Bgb.)  V.  Wechselort;  — Stempel,  m. 
(Handl.)  biUrStcmp;  — tisch,  m.  banker* s 
table  or  counter;  — umlauf,  «i».  (Handl.) 
exchange-drculation;  —valuta,  /.  stand 


910 


W0oh8Blns  —  Weloh. 


of  exchange;  —  Terfallbach ,  ».  book  of 
InUafaUing  due;  —  yerhftltniss,  n.  (Math.) 
reci^oeal  proportion;  — verkehr,  m. 
(Handl.)  oireuloHon  of  biUs  of  exchange; 
— Winkel,  m.j»l.(Geom.)  äUemateangUs; 
— Wirkung,  /.  (Mech.)  reciprocal  action; 
— wirthschaft,  /.  (Ackb.)  rotaium  of 
cropping  or  crops,  cropping  and  laying; 
— Zahlung,  /.  JuxU-momy ,  exchange- 
money;  — zersetznng,  Tauschzersetzong, 
Bich  kreuzende  Zersetzung,  Zersetzung, 
/.  durch  doppelte  WahlTerwandtschaft, 
(Chem.)  douile  decompoeition,  muhud 
deeompoeition ,  trantformation  hy  •  inter' 
change  qf  dements;  — ziegel,  m,  v.  Wech- 
Belstein. 

Weohgeliiy  v.  n.  (Handl.)  to  carry  on 
batik 'business;  ~-,  auswechseln,  v,  a, 
(Zimm.)  to  trim;  Geld  — ,  to  change 
money, 

Wechsler  I  m.  money '  changer,  ex- 
changer,  banker. 

Week,  m.  Semmel^  /.  (Back.)  roU. 

Wecker;  m,  (Uhrm.)  alarm,  alarum, 
dock-alarm;  (MnU.)  warning-bell, 

Wecker. •••  — uhr,  Weckuhr,  /. 
alarm- dock,  alarum -watch;  — werk,  n. 
(Uhrm.)  the  works  of  an  alarm-dock  or 
-watch, 

Wedel;  m.  fan;  — ,  Sprengwedel, 
brush, 

Wedgwood;  Wedgw^oodgeschirr; 
n.  Wedgwoodwaare;  /.  (Topf.)  wedg- 
wood,  wedgwood-ware ,  iron-stone  ware, 
stone-Mna. 

Weg;  m,  way,  road;  passage,  walk; 
course,  direction;  track:  (Chem.)  way, 
method,  process;  (Mech.)  space;  hed^k- 
ter,  gedeckter  — ,  (Befest.)  covered  way, 
covert  way;  gebahnter  — ,  beaten  way; 
geschlagener,  — ,  —  mit  festem  Stein- 
grund, metdUed  road;  —  des  Kolbens, 
(Masch.)  stroke,  throw  of  the  piston,  pis- 
ton^s  travd;  macadamisirter  — ,  fWegb.) 
maeadamised  road;  nasser  — ,  (Chem.) 
wet  way,  wet  method,  humid  way;  Analyse, 
/  auf  nassem  — e,  analysis  by  the  wet 
way;  —  eines  Punktes,  (Mech.)  tra- 
jectory, space;  trockener — ,  (Chem.)  dry 
way,  dry  process,  dry  method. 

Weg  •  •  •  •  — bau ,  m.  constnietion  of 
roads,  practising  of  roads;  — bauamt, 
— eamt,  n.  office  for  road-building  and 
-insphetion,  board  if  roads;  — brücke,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  v.  Weguberfiihrung;  — distel, 
/.  (Bot.)  cotton-thistle;  — dorn,  • — edom, 
m,  (Bot.)  buck-ihom  (ttkamn'us  catharticii^ ; 
Färber — dorn,  dyer*s  buck-thorn  {Rham- 
nus  ifkfedoria) ;  —  eamt,  n.  v.  Wegbauamt ; 
— geld,  n.  (Puhrw.)  whedage,  tum-pike 
toU,  gate-toll;  — haspel,  m,  tum-stile; 
— material,  n,  road-metal;  — messer,  m. 
odometer,  pedometer,  viatometer,  metuur- 
ing-whed;  (Seew.)  log;  — säule,  /.  road- 
colwnn,  itinerary  column; — Überführung, 
/.   (Eisenb.)  upper -bridge;  — Übergang, 


m,  im  Niveau,  (Bisenb.)  leod- erossing, 
railway -crossing;  — unterfährung,  /. 
(Eisenb.)  under -bridge;  — unterfnärung 
zum  Durchtreiben  von  Yieh,  catüe- 
guard;  — warte,  Cichorie,/.  (Bot.)  dbieorv, 
succory,  eichory  (Oichorium  MiMut); 
— weiser,  — zeiger,  m,  (Strassenb.)  wajr- 
moflrk,  direetion-post ,  hand -post,  sign- 
post; (Chir.)  gorget;  (Seew.)  dog -vane; 
— weiser,  Soherbrett,  n,  Scherlatte,/. 
(Seew.)  fair-leader;  — zoll,  m.  t.  WeggeldL 

W^  •  •  •  •  — ätzen,  V.  a.  to  discharge; 
— nehmbar,  adj,  shifting;  — nehmen,  t. 
a.  ein  Bogengerüst,  (Bauw.)  to  strike,  to 
take  down  a  centering;  den  Wind  — neh- 
men, (Seew.)  to  take  the  wind  out  of  n 
saü,  to  becalm  a  saü;  — reizaen,  ab- 
reissen,  v.  a,  (Bauw.)  to  puU  down,  to 
demolish;  — thun,  v,  a.  ein  Bohzloch, 
(Bgb.  Steinbr.)  to  hlast  a  bore-hoU; 
— treiben,  v,  n.  (SchiflBE.)  to  float  away. 

Wegerich;  wegetritt;  m.  Wege- 
blatt;  W^gebreit;  n.  (Bot.)  plantain 
{Plantago). 

Wegering;  Weigeriiig;  Wege- 
rung;  /.  Weger;  m.  (die  innere  Be- 
plankung eines  Schiffes),  (Schiffiib.)  etil- 
ing;  — en,  pl,  des  Flachs,  Bugdielen, 
Bauchdielen,  /.  pl,  ceüing-planks  next  to 
the  kdson,  floor-ceiUngs, 

WegertDLgsplanke;  /.  (Schifbb.)  eeH- 
ing-plank. 

Wehen;  v,  n.  (Seew.)  to  breese,  to 
blow;  die  Flagge  —  lassen,  to  display, 
to  show  the  colics, 

Wehr;  n.  (Wasserb.)  weir,  wior;  — ^ 
Wehrdamm,  m,  eines  Hafens,  mole,  pier, 
quay  of  a  harboitr, 

Wehr*««.    — bäum,    m,    (Waaaerb.) 
weir-beam;  — baum,  I^ehbaum,  m.  einer 
Mühle,  saddle-beam  sül;  —dämm,  m.  t. 
Wehr;   —  gatter,  n.  raiUng,  lattioe^work 
of  a  weir;  — gehftnge,    — gehenk,  «. 
(Kriegsw.)     sword  -  bdt ,     shoulder  -  beU 
— latte,    /.     (Wasserb.)    saddle-beam 
— mauer,  /.  (Wasserb.)  water-stop -waU 
— nadel,  /.  Bechenstab,  «i.  (Waaaerb.) 
stop-plank. 

Weiblicher  Hazif;  Baathanf;  Win- 
terhanf;  grüner  Hanf;  Finmel;  m. 
(Bot.)  male  hemp. 

Weich;  a^,  soft;  (MetalL)  soft  {easHg 
yidding  to  compression  without  fracture 
and  easily  sectHe); — und  bleich,  (Kürachn.) 
(von  Fellen)  weak  and  pale;  — es  Kamm- 
garn, n.  (Spinn.)  soft  worsted;  — machen, 
(Metall.)  to  soften;  — e  Manier,/.  — er 
Pinsel,  m,  (Mal.)  mixing  and  blending 
of  colours  into  each  other,  scftening;  — e 
MetaUe,  Weichmetalle,  n.  pl,  sqft  metals 
(/.  «.  tin  and  lead);  — es  Porzellan, 
n.  soft  poredain;  — e  Seite,  /.  eines 
Steines,  the  upper  side  of  a  stone  while 
it  lies  in  the  quarry;  — er  Tritt,  leichter 
Tritt,  »1.  (Web.)  light  treadle;  —es  Was- 
ser, Begenwasser,  n.  s^  water. 


Welch....  —  Welgerlfig. 


911 


Weich.««.  — »blei,  Eanfblei,  Frisoh* 
blei,  n.  (MetftlL)  »^  lead,  r^ßned  lead; 
— bottich,  —kästen,  m.  -r-kufe,  /. 
^  stock,  Qaellbottioh,  Qnellitock,  Quell- 
0tein,  4».  Weiche,  /.  (Brau.)  steeping' 
trough,  ateeping-tub,  ateeping-vat,  steeping- 
eistem,  soaking-tub;  — brand, — gebrann- 
ter Ziegelstein,  m.  (Bauw.)  pHaoe-briek, 
sandal',  sanddr,  or  semel  •  hriek,  peeking' 
brick;  — brauniitein,  Braunstein,  Pyrolu- 
sit,  m.  Graubraunsteinerz,  — manganerz, 
prismatisches  Manganerz,  Mangansuper- 
ozyd,  n.  (Miner.)  pyrolusiie,  hroton-stone, 
manganese-ore,  prismatic  manganese^ore, 
dioxide  or  peroxide  of  manganese,  black 
oxide  of  manganese;  — fass,  n.  (Gerb.) 
soaking-tub,  sUeping4ub;  — feuern,  v.  o. 
das  Boheisen  beim  Puddehi,  (Huttenw.) 
to  fiMtt  down;  — floss,  luckiges  (löcheri- 
ges) Floss,  n.  (Huttenw.)  porous  white 
pig;  — harz,  fk  Balsam,  m.  soft  resin,  bal- 
sam; ^heit,  /.  softness,  emoUeseenee; 
— heit  der  Metalle,  softness  of  metals; 
— holz,  fi.  soft  wood;  — kästen,  —  kufe, 
v.  Weichbottich;  — land,  n.  (Top.)  soft 
ground;  — leder,  n.  soft  leather;  — loth, 
Weissloth,  Schnellloäi,  Zinnloth,  n, 
(Techn.)  soft  solder,  tin-solder;  — löthen, 
n.  (Techn.)  soft'soldering;  —machen,  n, 
des  Stahls,  (Metall.)  softening  qf  steel; 
—  machen  harten  Wassers,  softening  of 
hard  water;  — manganerz,  v.  Weich- 
braunstein;  —  metall,  n,  (Metall.  Phys.) 
soft  metal;  — paraffin,  n.  soft  parafflne; 
gereinigtes  — paraffin  aus  Petroleum, 
Yaselin,  n.  vasdine,  eosmoline,  purified 
soft  poflraffin/e  of  petroleum;  — schiene,  /. 
(JBisenb.)  y.  Weichenschiene;  — stock, 
V.  Weichbottich;  — wasser, n.  zum  Ein- 
weichen oder  Einquellen  der  Gerste, 
(Brau.)  stsip-water ,  water  or  Uquor  for 
steeping  tJie  barley  or  grain;  —  zer- 
ronnen, n.  (Huttenw.)  fining  qf  r^ned 
pig. 

Weiohbild;  n.  einer  Stadt,  preeiviets, 
bou/ndary  of  a  town. 

Weicmey  /.  (Eisenb.)  switch,  siding- 
place,  tum' out,  turn-out  place,  tum'Otd 
track,  shunt,  points,  shunting;  — ,  Weich- 
hottich,  Weichkasten,  Weichstock,  Quell- 
stock, Quellstein,  m,  (Brau.)  steeping' 
trough,  ste^ng-cistem,  steeping-tub,  soak- 
ing-tuh;  v.  Weichen;  — ,  wobei  die 
Weichenzunge  dem  Wagenrad  gegen- 
über zu  stelMn  kommt,  (Eisenb.)  facing' 
points. 

WeiohexLy  Blnwelohen^  Einquel- 
len^ n.  der  Gerste,  Weiche^  /.  (Brau.) 
stewing  of  the  barley  to  be  malted,  steeps 
ing  of  the  grain,  steep;  — ,  Einteigen, 
Tormaischen  des  Malzschrots,  soMng 
of  the  grist  or  crushed  malt,  perfect  wet- 
ting of  the  grist  btfore  mashing  ^  fore- 
mashing  of  Ae  maU, 

Weichen  •  •  •  •  — apparat ,  — hebel- 
apparat,     m,     (Eisenb.)    switch -stand; 


—book,  m.  switch-box,  point-box;  — -hebel, 
m.switck-lever,  pointer  ;-^]Aieme,f  switch' 
Utntem;  —schiene.  Ausweichschiene,  /. 
sliding 'raü,  aUding  *  tongue,  sUdcraü, 
moveable  rail,  siding-raü,  switch-tongue; 
dteigeleisige  —schiene,  three -throw 
switch;  '  feste  —  schiene ,  Stockschiene, 
Muttersohiene,  /.  stot^t-rail,  main-raü  of 
a  sidling;  —signal,  n.  switch 'signal; 
— Stange,  /•  conneebing-rod  of  a  switch, 
switch 'rod;  — steUci  /.  ▼.  Weiche; 
-^steiler,  —  wftrter,  in.  switch-man, 
points-man,  guard  watching  the  switches; 
— Steilerhaus,  — wftrterhaus,  n.  points- 
man^ s  house;  —stuhl,  m.  chair;  — zunge, 
/.  sUding^tongue,  switch-tongue. 

Weichsel  I  WeichseUdniohey  /. 
(Bot.)  agriot  {a  small  dark  -  coloured 
cherry).  . 

Weiohsel....  —  baum,  m.  (Bot.) 
common  (herry-tree  (Prunus  eerctsus  or 
Cerasus  vulgaris);  — rohr,  n.  tube  of  a 
tobacco -pipe  made  of  a  branch  of  the 
cofMnon  cherry-tree;  — stocke,  m.  pU 
(Drechsl.)  agriots, 

Weid....  — messer,  Waidmesser,  n. 
hunter^s  large  knife  for  eviscerating  game; 
— werk,  Waidwerk,  n.  chase,  hunt,  sport 
of  the  chase;  game,  animals  belonging  to 
the  chase. 

Weide^  /.  (Ackb.)  pasture,  pasturage; 
pasture-ground,  grass-land;  — ,  Weiden- 
baum, tn.  (Bot)  willow,  saJlow,  osier 
(Salix);  babylonische  — ,  Trauerweide, 
weeping -willow  (Salix  da&yloniea);  gelbe 
— ,  gelbe  Haarweide,  Goldweide,  Dotter- 
weide, ydlow  willow  (Salix  vitdUna); 
graue  — ,  grey  saüow  (SäUx  einer e<i); 
weisse  — ,  Silberweide,  Gerberweide, 
common  white  wülow  (Salix  alba). 

Weiden.. •.  — band,  n.  (Korbm.) 
osier- tie f  withe,  with;  — bast,  m.  bast 
ofmUow;  — bastgeflecht,  n.  zu  Hüten, 
wiUow-sheets;  — fischkorb,  tn.  Pischfalle, 
/.  rPisch.)  kreel,  leap;  —  gerte,  — -ruthe, 
/.  (Korbm.)  wiUow-twig,  osier-twig,  wil- 
low-rod or  -wand,  wither -twig,  wicker; 
gespaltene  — gerte,  skein,  skain;  — holz, 
n.  (Tischl.)  wiUow,  sallow;  —kohle,  /. 
charcoal  made  of  willow;  — korb,  m.  osier- 
basket,  wicker-basket;  — reisse,  /.  (Korbm.) 
osier -splitter;  — rinde,  /.  wiUow-bark; 
— ruthe,  /.  V.  Weidengerte;  — Schäl- 
maschine, /.  osier  -  peeler,  willow -peeler, 
willow -stripper;  — späne,  m.  pi.  wxUow- 
shavings. 

Weiden y  y.  n.  (Ackb.)  to  grate;  — 
lassen,  to  grase. 

Weideplatz^  m.  pasture-ground. 

Weife^  Haspel  9  /.  (Spinn.)  reel;  — , 
Weiffe,  /.  Sägegatter,  n.  (Sagem.)  savh 
frame. 

Weifen ;  haspeln^  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  to 
reel,  to  wiruL 

Weigering^  /.  (Bchiffsb.)  y.  Wege- 
ring. 


912 


Wslhtttg  -"  WdlfittB» 


•  • 


•  •  ^bUd,  Yotivbüd,  n.  (Bank.) 
voHve  offering;  — kesseli  m.  — becken, 
n.  — brunnen,  — Wasserkessel,  m.  (in 
Kirchen)  holy^ater  pot,  holy-waier  atone, 
holy 'Water  veaad,  ttoup;  —rauch,  «i. 
ineenee,  eUbanum,  firankineenee;  — ranch- 
bamn,  m.  (Bot)  ineenae-iree  [BoaweUia); 
^rauchfass,  n.  eenaer;  — rauchharz,  n. 
oUhofiMn;  — rauchkiefer,  — rauchflchte, 
/.  (Bot.)  awiunp ' pine,  frcuikineenae- pine; 
— rauchschiffchen ,  n.  eenaer-ahip;  — ta* 
fel,  Yotivtafel,  /.  (Bank.)  votive  tahUt; 
— wasser,  n.  holy -water;  —  wedel,  m. 
holy-water  aprinkie,  holy-water  atiek,  aapen 
giU,  aapergeoire,  asperger. 

Weiher f  m,  (Wasserb.)  pond,  pool, 
fiah-pond* 

Weileri  m.  kleines  Dorf^  n.  hamlet. 

Wein^  m,  wine;  abgestaiidener  — , 
atale,  flat  wine;  — abföllen,  ablassen, 
auf  Flaschen  ziehen,  to  botUe,  to  rack 
wine;  Alkoholgehalt,  «i.  des  — s,  aleo- 
hoUc  strength  of  wine;  alkoholisirter 
— ,  mit  Alkohol  yerschnittener  — , 
hrandied  wine;  ausgeleckter  — ,  uUage^ 
wine;  feiner  — ,  high-daaa  wine;  ge- 
schönter — ,  darifled  wine,  fined  wine; 
geschwefelter  — ,  wine  cleared  or  prepared 
with  brimatone;  GKpsen, ».  des  — s,  plaster' 
ing  of  wine;  herber  — ,  junger  — ,  add 
wine,  hard  wine;  leichter — ,  light,  amaU 
wine;  monssirender  — ,  Schaumwein, 
efferveaeent  wine,  aparJcUng  wine;  ordi- 
närer — ,  low'daaa  wine;  im  — enthal- 
tene Säuren,  /.  pi,  vinotu  aeida;  schwe- 
rer — ,  gede^ter  — ,  fiM' bodied  wine; 
süsser  — ,  Likörwein,  Ausbruch,  m. 
aweet  wine;  trüber  — ,  feeutent  wine; 
wilder  — ,  (Bot.)  Virginian  ere^er, 
American  ivy  {Ampdopaia  quingutfoUa) ; 
zäher  — ,  lang  gewordener — ,  oHywine, 
ropy  wine. 

Wein...«  — aroma,  y.  Weinblume; 
— bau,  m.  tiUing  of  vinea,  euUivation 
of  the  vine;  — bau  treiben,  to  cultivate 
the  vine,  to  grow  wine;  — bauer,  m. 
ttUer  of  vinea,  wine-grower,  vintager; 
—  beeren,  /.  pi.  grape-berriea;  — berg, 
Wingert,  m.  vine-yctrd,  vineyard;  — bergs- 
arbeiter,  Winzer,  m.  vine  -  dreaaer,  vin- 
tager; — bergspfahl,  — pfahl,  m.  vine-prop  ; 
— blatt,  n.  vine-lectf;  — butte,  /.  wine- 
coop;  — blume, /.  — bouquet,  — aroma, 
n.  flower,  boitquet  qf  wine;  •'—blume, 
Oenanthäther,  m.  (Chem.)  oenanthic  ether; 
— ernte,  /.  vintage,  grape -gathering; 
— esflig,  m.  vinegar  of  wivM,  wine-vinegar, 
vinegar;  — farbstoff,  m.  Oenolin,  n. 
(Chem.)  oenoUne,  colouring  -  matter  flrom 
red  wine;  — fass,  n.  winercaah;  — fassen, 
n.  (Böttch.)  butting  of  wine;  — flasche, 
/.  wine-bottle;  — gährung,  weinige  Qäh- 
^^'^^i  /•  vinoxM  fermentcition;  — garten, 
m.  vineyard;  —  gärtner,  m.  vine -dreaaer, 
vintager;  — geist,  Spiritus,  Alkohol,  m. 
(Chem.)    apirit,    apirit  of  wine,   ardent  \ 


spirit,  aleohtA,  aq;ueoua  eMkd,  hgintd 
tUeohol,  apwitua  vini;  — geist  voa  Sat- 
malst&rke,  (enghsoher)  Noimalweingdgt 
oder  Probespiiitus,  m.  pro^^f'spirit,  pn^ 
aprü  {of  0,990  apeeifie  gramty);  —gort» 
der  schwächer  ist  als  der  Normalvem- 

geist,  Unterprobe geist,  wnUr-pn9f 

spirit  {of  less  ihm.  0,920  specific  m^)/ 
— geist,  der  stärker  ist  als  der  Nonsal- 
weingeist,  Veberprobe — geist,  over-pmf 
apirü  {of  more  than  0.920 apeeificwi§tt); 
yerdünnter  — geist^  rektificirter  —paf^ 
(Pharm.)  dHuUd,  reetified  spwü  efwiet, 
spurüus  vini  redbifieaius,  spirttua  Mm  i0i> 
tus;  — geistfimiss,  — geistlack,  ».(M>L) 
spirü-vamish,  spirO-laequer;  — geistmea- 
ser,  m.  (Ghem.)  aleoholomder;  ^gait^ 
röhre,  /.  einer  Libelle,  bubble;  IldtHol^ 
ff  eist  denaturirter,  — geistspiritos,  » 
^em.)  methylated  spurü;  — gdstOwr 
mometer,  n.  (Phys.)  spirit  (karmMmäm; 
— gdänder,  Bebengeländer,  n.  vinetrdHi; 
— grüne  Pässer,  n.  pL  wine-aeamd 
eaaka,  seasoned  casks;  — handlnag,  /• 
wine-store;  —  heber,  m.  siphon  for  diwh 
ing  off  wine,  wine-taster;  — hefe,  /.  dn^ 
or  lees  of  wine,  wine^mother,  wine-yeed; 
trockene  — hefe,  addle,  dry  leea  of  mst; 

— hefenasohe,  Tresteraache,  Bnuoasiehib 
/  calcined  win&leea,elaMÜatedatktt,eiMm 

davdlati,potaah  (formerly)  produced fim 
wine-leea; — kamm,  Traubenkamm,  Bappt 
m,  rape;  — keller,  m.  wine-edlar,  «t» 
vatdta;  wine-toMm;  — kelter,  — piai^ 
/.  wine-preaa;  — kemöl,  n.  grapt-aedrl; 
— kufe,  /.  wins'tulb;  — lager,  ».  iteät 
store  qf  wine;  (Küp.)  gauntrte,  fese^ 
tree,  stilUng,  stand  for  caska;  — Isfa- 
hefe,  /.  wine-leea;  — latte,  /.  trdUs-lOi 
for  vinea;  —  laub,  n.  foliage  efthtfisi, 
vine-lecwea ;    — laube,   /.   vine-eir^eitr; 

—  lese,    /.     vintage,     grape- gakmsf; 

—  leser,  m.  vintager;  — metier,  h^ 
— wage,  /.  winc-gaugtj  vinemeter,  ocs«» 
eter  {hydrometer  for  dHannimn§  tk 
aleohoUe  strength  of  wine);  — most,  •• 
must     {ufrfhrmented    Juice    of   gr^; 

—  niederlage,  /.  store  of  winea;  —öl, 
schweres  —  öl,  n,  (Ohem.)  wine-oH,  eü  rf 
wine,  heavy  oil  of  wine  {cUauwt  is  ^ 
preparation  of  etäer  towards  the  end  rf^ 
disttUation  and  chiefly  eonsisHna  efäkanat 
and  etherol);  —palme,  /.(Bot)  Peimgre- 
palm,  wine-palm;  — pfkhl,  m.  vieefrff! 
— presse,  Kelter,/,  wine-presa;  — protoj 
heber,  m.  buUer*a  taster;  — rebe,/  (Bot) 
vine  (Vitia);  vine- twig;  — rebensohwii* 

—  hefenschwarz.  Frankfurter  Schvin. 
n,  (Chem.  Kupferdr.)  wine-Uads,  AsR^ 
fort-black,  German  blade,  Uue-blsd  (^ 
tained  by  the  carbonisation  cfvine  brendn 
and  othir  renusins  of  the  wine-memf^* 
urc);  — reisende,  m.  travdling-clerk  fif 
a  wine-dealing  ^tdttUshment;    ^^dmi 

—  steinsäure,  /  (Chem.)  tartane  eeid; 
gewöhnliche  — säure,  Bechtsweiiitfai^ 


Welnlg.  —  Wel88.... 


91S 


ätxiro-tartarie  add,  ordinary  tartaric 
aeid;  Anti  —  säure,  Idnksweinsäare, 
laevo 'tartaric  acid,  anUtartaric  acid;  in- 
aktive —säure,  Mesoweinsäure,  inaet' 
toe  tartaric  aeid,  mesotartarie  aeid; 
^ sauer,  a4/.  tartaric;  — saures  Anti- 
mon-Kalium, — saures  Antimonyl  •  Ka- 
lium, n.  Brechweinstein,  m.  potassio- 
anHfnom<tu3  tartrate,  tcirtar  emetic,  emetic 
tartar;  — saures  Bor -Kalium,  — saures 
Boryl- Kalium,  i».  Borazweinstein ,  m, 
haropotaasic  tartrate ,  hordartrate  of  po- 
ioBHumf  tartariaed  horax,  »ohtble  eream 
tf  tartar;  — saures  Ferryl- Kalium,  n. 
Eitenweinstein,  m.  potaasio-ferric  tartrate, 
tartarua  chalybeatue;  neutrales  — sau- 
res Kalium  oder  Kali,  n.  neutriU  potaseie 
tartrate,  tartartta  tartorisatua ;  saures 
—saures  Kalium  oder  Kali,  n.  Wein- 
stein, m.  acid  potaaaic  tartrate,  tfitartrate 
qf  potaaaa,  potaaaic  hitartraie,  tartar; 
—saures  Kalium -Ammonium,  n.  Am- 
moniak-Weinstein, m.  ammwM4hpotaaaic 
tartrate,  tartarua  amm4mia;tua;  — saures 
Kalium -Natrium,  Seignettesalz,  n.  jvo- 
Uuaio '  aodic  tartrate,  Seignette  -  adU, 
^cheUe-aaU;  — saurer  Kalk,  m.  tar- 
trate of  Urne;  — säureverbindung ,  /. 
^säuresalz,  Tartrat,  n.  tartrate; — Schrö- 
ter, m,  wine-porter ,  ahooter;  — Stecher, 
n.  (Küp.)  hro(uh,  gimlet,  gimblet; 
~ stein,  m.  (Chem.)  tartar,  hitartraie  of 
wtciaaa,  acid  potaaaic  tcirtrate;  gerei- 
ügter  —stein,  krystallisirter  — stein, 
-steinrahm,  m.  cream  of  twrtar,  purified 
artar,  cremor  tartar*;  roher,  unge- 
einigter  — stein,  crude  tartar,  brown 
arteur,  argol,  argal,  wine-atone;  — stein- 
:ohle,  /.  schwarzer  Fluss,  m.  (Chem. 
Vob.)  black  flux;  — steinrahm,  m.  t. 
ereinigter  Weinstein;  — Steinsalz,  n. 
cd  tartari,  aalt  of  tartar,  potMh  from 
trior,  kali  earbonieu/m  e  tartaro  (reeidue 
rent  the  calcination  of  cream  cf  tartar, 
msisHng  of  carbonate  of  potaaaium 
lixed  with  charcoal,  alao  pure  carbonate 
f  potaaaium,  obtained  either  from  that 
iaidue  or  from  potaah  by  purification); 
-steinsauer,  a^.  (Chem.)  y.  weinsauer; 
-Bteinsäure,  ▼.  Weinsäure;  — steinsäure- 
erbindung,  ▼.  Weinsäure  Verbindung; 
-Steuer,  /.  wine- tax,  duty  on  wine; 
-stock,  m.  (Bot.)  vine,  vine-plant {Viiia) ; 
-traube ,  /.  duster  or  bunch  of  grapes; 
-tranben,  pL  grapes;  — treber,  — trä- 
)r,  — trester,  pi,  grape- cake,  the  huaka 
•  akina  qf  preaaed  grapea;  — trotte,  /. 
Weinpresse;  — trub,  n.  Trübwein,  m. 
eulent  wine;  — Veredelung,/,  improving 
ins  by  meana  of  art;  — Verfälschung, 
ctduUeraUon,  bUr^ng  of  wine:  — un- 
rsuchnng,  — prüfung,  — analyse,  /. 
valysis  qf  wine,  wine-teating ;  — wage,  v. 
einmeaser;  — zieher,  m.  y.  Wein- 
)ber. 
"Weiiiiiri  adQ,  vinoua;  — e  Oährung, 

Teehniachet  WOrterbnch.  Deutioh- Englisch. 


alkoholische  Gährung,  /.  (Chem.)  vinoua 
fermentation,  alcoholic  fermentation, 

Weiael^  m,  in  einem  Bienenstock, 
gueen-bee, 

Weisen«  stehen^  v.  n.  (vom  Anker- 
tau  gesagt;,  (Seew.)  to  grow, 

"WeiBeTf  m,  (Dampfhi.)  v.  Indikator; 
— ,  Zeiger,  m.  (Uhrm.)  hand;  — ,  Faden- 
leiter,  m.  (Web.)  guide;  — ,  Wegweiser, 
m.  (Wegb.)  direetionrpost,  hand-poat,  sign- 
post, 

Weiser  • .  •  •  —  draht,  m,  (Topf.)  vnre 
for  piercing  the  clay-pipea;  (Uhrm.)  wire 
moving  the  handa  of  a  watch  or  clock; 
— werk,  n.  (Uhrm.)  wJted-work  cf  the 
handa, 

Weiss  9  n.  white;  holländisches  — , 
Dutch  white;  Kremser  — ,  Kremnitzer 
— ,  Krema- white,  white-lead  of  Krema  {a 
very  pure  white  -  lead  of  great  covering- 
power);  spanisches  — ,  Schminkweiss, 
Wismuthweiss,  Spaniah  white,  flake- 
white,  magistery  of  bismuth,  baaie  nitrate 
of  biamiUh, 

Weiss  9  a4;>  white;  — er  Bausch, 
— er  Pauscht,  — er  Btoss,  m.  (Pap.) 
white  post  {witiiout  fdta);  — e  Ceder,  /. 
(Bot.)  white  cedar,  the  American  arbor 
vitae;  — es  Eisenblech,  ti.  v.  Weissblech ; 
— er  Ghümei,  if».  (Kiner.)  white  calamine; 
— e  Glut,  /.  (Schm.)  white -heat;  — e 
Kreide,  /.  (Qeogn.)  white -chalk;  — er 
Kupferstein,  — er  Koncentrationsstein, 
11».  (Kupferschmelz.)  white  -  meted;  — es 
Lagermetall,  n.  (Metall.  Masch.)  white- 
mdal;  — es  Nichts,  n.  Zinkblumen,/. 
pi,  (Chem.)  flowera  of  ainc,  lana  philoao- 
phiea,  nihilum  aXbum^  nü  dUtum  (impure 
oxide  of  sine,  obtained  by  burning  tine 
in  the  air);  — es  Quecksilberpräcipitat, 
n,  V.  Quecksilberpräcipitat;  — es  Boh- 
eisen,  n.  white  pig-iron,  white  cast-iron; 
— er  Stangenschörl,  m.  (Miner.)  pycnite; 

—  es  Tauwerk,  n.  (Seew.)  white  or  un- 
tarred  cordage;  — er  Vitriol,  Zinkvitriol, 

—  er  Galitzenstein ,  m,  (Miner.  Chem.) 
white  vitriol,  eine -vitriol,  sulphate  of 
eine;  — e  Waaren,  /.  pi.  (Manuf.)  Unen- 
goods;  — e  Weide,  /.  (Bot.)  common 
white  wiUaw  (Salix  Ma), 

Weiss  •  • .  •  — backer ,  m.  baker  of 
wheaten  bread  and  cakes;  — bad,  Haupt- 
ölbad, n.  (Färb.)  white-bath;  — bier,  n. 
(Brau.)  pdde  beer,  weiaa-beer;  Berliner 

—  bier ,  Berlin  white  -  beer;  englisches 
— bier,  ale;  — binder,  m.  v.  Weissner; 
— blech,  verzinntes  Eisenblech,  n.  (Me- 
tall.) tin-plate,  tinned  plate,  tinned  aheet- 
iron;  laokirtes  — blech,  japanned  tin- 
plate;  mattes  — blech,  Temeblech,  teme- 
plate  (coated  with  an  alloy  of  tin  and 
lead);  marmorirtes  — blech  mit  Metall- 
mohr,  cryatallited  tin-plate;  — blech- 
abföUe,  — hlechichmtzei,  pi,  tin-cuppings, 
tin-acrap;  — blecheisen,  n.  tin-iron  (fine 
bar-iron  for  tinned  plate);  — blechhütte, 

58 


914 


Weiss.  —  Weissen, 


f.  Hn' plate  works,  Un-warfes;  — blech- 
tafel,/.  tin-plate,  plate  of  tinned  sheets 
iron;  — blechwaaren,  /.  pi.  tin- work, 
itn-fffore;  — bleierz,  n.  Bleispath,  CeruBÜt, 
m.  kohlensaures  Bleiozyd,  n.  (Miner.) 
white-lead,  white  lead-spar,  white  lead-ore, 
eentesite,  carbonate  of  lead;  — bohren, 
n.  (Buchs.)  seeond  boring,  fine -boring; 
— brot,  n.  (Back.)  white 'bread,  wheaten 
bread;  feines  — brot,  soß  bread,  tense- 
bread;  — brüchiges  Eisen ,  n.  (Metall.) 
a  sof%  hind  of  iron -rods  being  of  a 
lighter  colour  at  the  fracture;  — brühe, 
/.  Degras,  Gerberfett,  n.  (Bämischfferb.) 
degraSf  stuff  (emtdsion  qf  fatty  oüs  for 
chamoising,  also  the  fatty  residue  or 
emulsion  obtained'  by  washing  the  oiled 
ehamois'skins  tsith  lyes);  — buche,/.  (Bot.) 
common  horn -beam  (Carpinus  betulus); 
-^buchen,  — buchen,  ocj;.  made  of  horn- 
beam wood;  — dorn,  Hagedom,  m.  (Bot) 
white -thorn,  common  hawthorn,  may 
(Orataegus  oxyaeantha):  — eisen,  Fein- 
metall, n.  (Hüttenw.)  r^ned  mOal; 
— erz,  n.  Arsenikkies,  m.  (Miner.)  white 
pyrites,  arsenical  pyrites,  arsenical  iron; 
— erz,  unreifer  Spatheisenstein ,  weis- 
ser (hellgrauer  oder  graugelber),  un- 
zersetzter ,  krystalhsirter  Spatheisen- 
stein, ffi.  (Miner.)  white  spathic  car- 
bonate, white  crystddised  carbonate  of 
iron;  — feuer,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  running-out 
fire;  —flehte,  — föhre,  /.  (Bot.)  Scotch 
pine  or  fir  {Pinus  sylvestris);  — fisch, 
— ling,  ffi.  (Fisch.)  blay,  Ueak,  white- 
bait; — gar,  alaungar,  a^\  (Qerb.) 
tawed,  alumed,  dressed  with  alum;  — ga- 
res Leder,  n.  white  leather,  alum-leather, 
tawed  leather;  — gamleinwand,  /.  yam- 
bleached  Unen;  — gerben,  n.  tawing; 
— gerber,  m.  tawer;  — gerberei,  /. 
tower's  trade,  tawing;  tawery,  tawing- 
yard;  — gerberwaare,  /.  tawed  leather 
or  sieins,  white  leather;  — glühend,  adj. 
white-hot,  wdding-hot,  of  a  white- 
heat,  incandescent,  exeandeseent;  — glüh- 
hitze,  — gluth,  /.  white-heat,  wdding-heat, 
incandescence,  excandeseency ;  — gültigerz, 
SilberfiEihlerz,  n.  (Miner.)  argentiferous 
grey  copper -ore;  dunkles  — gültigerz, 
dark -white  silver-ore;  lichtes  — gültig- 
erz, light -white  silver '  ore;  — guss,  «i. 
—  metall,  n.  für  Achsenlager  etc.,  white- 
metal,  white  -  brass  (aUoy  of  tin  and  an- 
timony,  also  of  tin,  antimony,  copper,  and 
lead);  — holz,  n.  — holzige  Trompeten- 
blume, /.  (Bot.)  white-wood  tree  (Bignonia 
Uucoxylon);  —kalk,  Fettkalk,  m.  (Maur.) 
white-Ume,  fat  Ume;  — kalk,  Holzkalk, 
holzessigsaurer  Kalk,  «i.  (Chem.  Färb.) 
pyrolignite  of  Ume,  commercial  acetate 
of  lime,  grey  acetate;  —  kiefer,  /.  (Bot.) 
white  fir-tree ,  silver-fir-tree  {Pinus  alba); 
— kies,  m.  v.  Weisserz;  — kübel,  m.  v. 
Tünchkübel;  —  küfer,  Scheffehnacher, 
m.  white-cooper,  bushel-maker;  — kupfer. 


Packfong,  Hensflber,  Argentan,  Toieiisi, 
n.  (Metall.)  white-copper,  white^brasSf  »Mr 
metal,  argentan,  German  sHver,  tadf^t 
tutenag,    {French)  mailledufri  (on  ^Big 
of  copper,  nickel,   and   sine);  — kupfer, 
Arsenikkupfer ,  (Miner.)   fMfiM  ormOt 
of  copper;  — kupferers,  n.  Kupfernsof 
Idea,  Kyrosit,  m.  (Miner.)  white  wgftr- 
ore,  kyrosite;   — leder,   n.  whüe-lteiier, 
tawed     leather,     alum-Ualher;    — küi, 
Weichloth,  SchnelUoth,  n.  (Teehn.)  $9ß 
solder,  tin-solder,  Hnnsr's  solder;  —ma- 
chen, V.  a.  to  whiten;  das  Bobeisen  —mä- 
chen,  (Hüttenw.)   to  refine,  to  prtpen, 
to  whiten  pig-iron;   — machen,  fi.  det 
MetaUe,  albifieation;  — mehl,  «.  (MoIL 
Back.)  finefiour,  wheat-flour;  — meaapi, 
n,  V.  Weiflskupfer;   — metall,  t.  We» 
guss  und  Weisskupfer;  — metall,  Hsit- 
zinn,  n.  pewter;  — nfihen,  n.  — nSlwra. 
f  plain  needle-work,  plain  work;  — nickei- 
erz,  n.  — nickelkies,   m.  (Miner.)  »töi 
nickei-ore,  white  arsenical  nickd;  — oAs, 
m.  Feineisenfeuer,   n.  (Hüttenw.)  r^ 
ing-fumace,  r^nery -furnace;  — p^I^ 
Süberpappel,  /.  (Bot.)  wfküe  pofUtim, 
able,  abd-tree,  able^tree  {Popuhu  dke); 
— pappelholz,  n.  aHe,  able-wood;  —ra- 
ster, /.  (Bot.)  common  or  smaU4easti  dm 
{Ulmus  campestris);  — achrapen,  f.  a.  eiss 
PUnke,   (Schiffsb.)  to  brighten  a  pUsk; 
— siedekessel,  m.  (Münzw.)  Uaneking-tof' 
per;  — sieden,  v.  a.  (Mönzw.  Metall.  NadL) 
to  blanch;  — spiessglanz,  m.  Spies^glsio- 
weiss, — spiessglanzerz, ».  AntimonÜätht, 
/.  Antimonozyd,  n.  (Miner.  Chem.)  Mi 
antimony,  antimony 'bloom,  anhmosieMi 
oxide,    trioxide    of   atUimony;   — iteiii, 
weisser    Koncentrationsstein,    m.  (K^ 
tall.)  white-metal;  — sticken,  ».  — ftwBke- 
rei,  /.   embroidery  on  linen  mode  «itt 
white    cotton -yam;     — strahliget  Boh- 
eisen,  n.  Weissetrahl,  m.  radiated  crp- 
talUne    {white)    pig-iron;    — stack,  «• 
(Bauw.)  white  stucco,  stucco  lustro;  — is^i 
m.  (Münzw.  MetaU.  Nadl.)  a  soMien  ^ 
tin  for  blanching;  — sud,  — aeden,  •• 
blanching;  — su&essel,  m.  (Monxw. ete.) 
blanching-boiler ;  — sylvanerz,  n.  r.  Wi»J^ 
tellur;    — tanne,    Edeltanne,  /  Bot) 
white 'pine,  silver -leaved  fir -tree  (?wa 
picea);    — tannenholz,     n.    whitt-fis'f 
deal,  deal- wood;  — tellur,  SchiiftteUor, 
Schrifterz,  n.  (Miner.)  graphic  tdlmvtm, 
sUvanite,    sylvanite;    — waaren,  /  f^ 
linen     goods,    napery;    — waarenhand* 
lung,  — zeughandlung , /.  Unen-drafttTf; 
— warm,  a^.  v.  weissgluhend;  — ««fi 
n.  Unen,  household-linen. 

WeiBsei  Ealkmüoh,  /.  (Maar.)  Mf 
wash,  Ume-wash,  whiting. 

Weiaaeay  tünchen.  «.  a.  (3Uar.)<» 
white-wash,  to  whüen;  Felle  — ,  (öertv) 
to  bleach  skins;  das  Boheisen  — ,  feu>^ 
(Hüttenw.)  to  r^ne pig-iron;  den  Zocker 
— ,    decken,    (Zuckerf.)    to  «hUt»,  <» 


Weisser.  —  Welle. 


915 


Uquor,  to  cUanst,  io  elay  the  sugar,  to 
displace  the  syrup  in  the  sugar  ('loqfj  hy 
a  colourless  soltUion  of  pure  sugar  {fine 
Uquor), ' 

Weisser^  m.  v.  Weismer. 

Weit...»  — faltig,  adj,  large-plaited; 
— Baldig,  adQ,  (Baiüc.)  araeostyle,  dia* 
style;  — säxüiges  Gebäude,  n.  (Bank.) 
diastylon,  diastyle;  — stab,  Kämpfer,  m, 
eines  Fensters  in  Stein,  (Bauw.)  tran- 
som of  a  window;  hOlzemer  — stab 
eines  Fensterfutters,  Latteiholz,  Loos- 
holz,  n.  domumt-tree,  loek^aÜ,  eross-rail 
of  a  French  casement 

Weite»/,  distance,  remoteness;  width; 
amplitude;  (Art.)  range  of  a  shot;  (Astr.) 
anit(tude;  (Bgb.)  hollow,  cavity; 
(Sdineid.)  fuUness;  — ,  Haass,  n.  (Ukrm.) 
pitch;  gegisste  — ,  (Bchifff.)  reduced 
distance;  —  eines  Geschützes,  (Art.) 
bore  of  a  gun;  innere,  freie  —  eines 
Baames,  (Bauw.)  inner  span  of  a  room; 
lichte  — ,  —  im  Lichten,  intermediate 
space,  open  space;  (Bauw.)  inside  width, 
width  in  the  dear;  lichte  —  eines  Bogens, 
span,  chord;  (Brückenb.)  chord-line;  lichte 
—  einer  Thür  etc. ,  toidth  of  the  day  of 
a  door;  magnetische  — ,  (Phys.)ma^e^teal 
amplitude;  nördliche  — ,  (Astr.)  northern 
amplitude;  —  des  Schraubenganges, 
Ganghöhe,  /.  (Techn.)  pitch  of  a  screw; 
südliche  — ,  (Astr.)  sotUhem  amplitude. 

Welten;  welter  maohen^  t;.  a.  to 
widen,  to  expand,  to  stretch, 

Welten..«.  — messer,  m.  (Gteom.) 
apomecameter;  — messung,  /.  (Geom.) 
apomecometry ;  — zirkel,  m.  (Astr.)  circle 
of  amplitude. 

Weitling;  /.  width,  space;  —  unter 
einer  Treppe,  (Bauw.)  room  under  a 
staircase, 

Weisen;  Waisen;  m.  (Bot.  Ackb.) 
wheat  {Tritieum);  bunter  — ,  mixed 
wheat;  Einkorn — ,  one-grcnned  whetU 
(TriHcum  monococcum);  englischer  — , 
Kegelweizen,  cone^ wheat;  gemeiner  — , 
common  wheixt  {T.  vulgare);  polnischer 
— ,  Polonian  wheat;  türkischer  — ,  Mais, 
«n.  Indian  com,  maite  (Zea  mays), 

Weisen ....  —  brot,  n.  wheaten  bread; 
— graupen,  /.  pi,  Gries,  m.  semoUna, 
semouUne;  — malz,  n.  wJiectt-nudt,  malted 
wheat;  — mehl,  n.  wheat -flour,  wheaten 
flour,  wheat -meal;  — sohrot,  n.  bruised 
wheat;  — spreu,/.  chaff  of  wheat; — stärke, 
f.  wheat-starch;  geröstete  — stärke,  Böst- 
g^mmi,  braunes  Dextrin,  n,  torrefied 
wheat  •  starch ,  brown  wheat -starch  gum, 
brown  dextrine,  British  gum  from  wheat- 
starch;  — stroh,  n.  wheat-straw;  — stroh 
far  Strohhüte,  Dunstable-straw. 

Weldon's  Begenerationsprooess; 
fn.  (Ohem.)  Wddon^s  process  of  regenera- 
tion of  the  peroxide  of  manganese  used 
in  the  production  of  chlorine,  Wddon^s 
regenerative  process. 


Weldonsohlamm;  Mangan- 

Bohlamni;  m,  naoh  Weldon's  Me- 
thode regener^rtes  ICangansuper- 
oxyd^  n,  (Ghem.)  Wddon-mud. 

Welger;  Weiler,  m.  (Topf.)  roU. 

WelgerholB,  n.  (Back.)  roUing-pin, 

Weigern;  v,  a.  to  roU. 

Welk....  — boden,  Schwelchboden, 
Schwelkboden ,  m,  Schwelche,  Welke, 
/.  (Brau.)  withering -floor ,  drying -doth, 
withering-loft,  air-drying  floor,  air-drying 
Iqft;  — malz,  Schwelchmalz ,  Schwelk- 
malz,  n.  (Brau.)  withered  maU,  air-dried 
mcUt  {maU  made  dry  to  the  hand  upon 
the  withering -floor  and  ready  for  kiln- 
drying);  —  ofen,  in.  oven  for  drying  fruit. 

Welke;  V.  Welkboden. 

Welken;  v.  n.  to  fade,  to  wither. 

Welken*  Sohwelohen;  Sohwelken. 
AbBohT^elken;  n.  des  Malzes,  (Brau.) 
withering,  air-drying  of  the  malt  upon 
the  loithering-floor. 

Well....  — baum,  m,  (Masch.)  arbor, 
arbour f  shc^ft,  beam,  axle-tree,  spindle, 
revolving-beam;  — baum,  Nusszapfen,  m. 
(Buchs.)  tumbler-axle,  axle  of  the  tumbler; 
— baum,  Federstift,  m,  (Uhrm.)  arbor, 
spring-arbor;  — baum  des  Glockenstuhls, 
arbor,  beam  of  a  bdl;  — daumen,  Hebe- 
daumen,  Mitnehmer,  Däumling,  m. 
Knagge,  /.  (Masch.)  cog,  arm,  lifter, 
wiper,  wipper,  knob,  tappet;  oscilliren- 
der  — daumen,  rocking-cam,  rocker-cam; 
—  fuss,  — kamm,  «i.  (Masch.)  v.  Well- 
daumen;  — fuss,  excentrische  Scheibe, 
/.  (Masch.)  eccentric  sheave;  — grund, 
m,  (Seew.)  shifting  -  ground;  — holz,  n. 
zum  Bollen  des  an  der  Pfeife  hängen- 
den Glasballens,  (Glas.)  wooden  block: 
— kränz,  Daumenring,  tri.  eines  Ham- 
mers, (Schm.)  cam-ring  of  a  forge-ham- 
mer; —kränz,  Hülse,  /.  eines  Schwung- 
rades, (Masch.)  nave  of  a  fly-wheel: 
— rad,  n.  (Masch.)  arbor-whed,  axle-tree 
whed;  — ringe.  Zapfenringe ,  m,  pi. 
einer  hölzernen  WeUe,  (liUsch.)  iron- 
hoops ,  ferrules  cf  an  axle-pivot;  arbour- 
rings;  — sand,  m.  quiek-sand,  dr\ft-sand, 
drißing-sand;  — zapfen,  m.  pin,  pivot, 
cude-end,  gudgeon,  journal. 

Welle;  /.  (Seew.  Schiflff.)  wave,  biUow; 
(Phys.)  wave,  undtda  {pi.  imdulae),  un- 
dtdation;  — ,  Achse,  /.  Wellbaum, 
m,  (Masch.)  arbor,  beam,  shaft,  tree, 
axle-tree;  (Müll.)  main -shaft,  axle- 
tree;  — ,  Kamies,  m.  (Bank.)  cyma^  cy- 
matiu^n,  kymation;  — ,  Reisigbündelj  n. 
(Bauw.  Befest.)  faggot,  fagot,  fascine, 
bundle  of  brush -wood;  — ,  Walze,  /. 
(Masch.)  cylinder,  roUer,  roll;  — ,  Dau- 
menwelle, (Masch.)  cam-8h<\ft,  tum- 
bUna-shc^ft,  waUower;  — n,  pi,  Streifen,  m. 
pi.  (Glasm.)  striae,  veins,  wreaths;  sich 
drehende  — ,  (Mech.)  revolving -sh^ft; 
fallende  — ,  Sturzrinne,  /.  (Bank.)  ram- 
pant cyma;  —  des  Gangspills,  (Seew.) 

58» 


916 


Wellen.,,.  —  Wendel.. .» 


harrd,  main -piece  of  ih€  vrindUus;  ge- 
kröpfte — ,  gebrochene  — ,  KorbelweUe, 
(HaJch.)  cranked  ahc^fl,  crank -äkaft;  — 
mit  zwei  gegenüberstehenden  Hebeln, 
(KaBch.)  croas-axle;  —  eines  Hebezeugs, 
Kreozhaspel ,  m.  (Masch.)  vnauUass  <if  a 
triangle- gin ,  ain' windlass;  —  des  Hol- 
lfinders, (Pap.)  shaß;  —  mit  zwei  Kur- 
beln, (Masch.)  dctihle-crakk-€ude;  liegende 
— ,  horizontale  — ,  (Masch.)  horiMontdl 
skaft,  lying -shaft;  oscillirende  — , 
(Masch.)  rofi-sh<rfl,  rocker-sKaft,  rocking- 
shaft;  rotirende  — ,  revolving- shaft;  — , 
worauf  die  Schiffsschraube  befestigt  ist, 
(Schifff.  Masch.)  iail-end  sht^ft;  stehende 
— ,  (Masch.)  vertical  sh(j^ft,  upright  shaft, 
spindle;  stehende — ,  steigender  Kamies, 
m.  Binnleiste,  /.  (Bank!)  sima,  eyma 
reeta,  reversed  ogee;  —  des  Steuerrades, 
(Seew.)  harrel  of  the  wheel;  verkehrt 
£ülende  — ,  Glockenleiste,  /.  (Bank.) 
hdl- shaped  motUd,  rampant  ogee;  Yer^ 
kehrt  stehende  — ,  Kehlstoss,  m.  Kehl- 
leiste,  /.  (Bank.)  ogee,  eyma  reversa. 

Wellen.. ••  — bad,  ».  bathing  in  the 
waves;  — bewegung,  /.  undulation,  un- 
dulating motion;  — binder,  m.  faggot- 
hinder;  —  brecher,  Wasserbrecher,  m. 
(Wasserb.)  break  -  water;  schwimmen- 
der — brecher,  floating  break -water; 
— daumen,  m.  (Masch.)  ▼.  Welldaumen ; 
— länger,  m.  (Wasserb.)  wave -trap; 
— förmig,  adj,  undulatory;  sich  — för- 
mig bewegen,  to  undulate;  — holz,  Bei- 
*^S>  ^-  ff^ggot-wood,  brush-wood;  — kuppe- 
lung,  /.  (Masch.)  sh<nft-eoupling;  — laiger, 
Achsenlager,  Zapfenlager,  n.  (Masch.) 
bearing,  journal -bearing,  journal-box, 
plumber-Hodc,  pillow-block,  carriage  of  a 
shaft;  — lager,  n.  — lagerstuhl,  — stuhl, 
m.  (Masch.)  shaft-bearing,  sht^ft-hanger, 
stool  for  sh4nft- carriages;  — lager  am 
Ende  der  Welle,  Stimlager,  end-carriage, 
bearing  for  the  end  of  a  shaft;  — lager 
an  oder  in  der  Wand,  Wandlager, 
wall -bearing,  wall -carriage;  — linie,  /. 
winding  curve,  undulated  trace,  wave- 
line;  — löcher,  n.  pi.  eines  Hebezeugs, 
mortise-holes;  — rahmen,  m,  pi,  (Orgelb.) 
abstracts;  — richtmaschine,  /.  shi^ft- 
straightening  machine;  -rschiene,  Fisch- 
bauchschiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  undulating-raü, 
fish -bellied  raü,  belly-rail;  — schlag,  m. 
(Seew.)  rut  of  the  sea,  shod:  of  the  waves; 

—  stuhl,  m.  V.  Wellenlager;  — trans- 
mission, /.  (Masch.)  shcfting;  — thai,  n. 
(Seew.)  trough  of  the  sea, 

WeUer,  Welger,  m,  (Topf.)  roü  of 
clay  of  which  a  pipe  is  formed;  — , 
Lehmwulst,  /.  (Maur.)  loam, 

Weiler....  — arbeit,  /.  t.  Weller- 
werk; — decke,  /.  (Bauw.)  ceiling  of 
mud- work;  — mauer, /.  v.  Wellerwand; 

—  stock,  m,  — holz,  SUckholz,  n.  stake 
for  mud-waUs;  — wand,  Lehmwand,  /. 
mud-wall,  cob-waU,  loam-waU;  —werk, 


ft.  mud-wdtting,  mud-work;   — zeug, 
Strohlehm,  Kleiberlehm,  m.  mud, 
ure  of  loam  and  straw. 

Wellereri  Iielunmaiirery  Kleiber, 
fft.  mud'waUer. 

Weilern,  mit  Iieüun  und  Stroh 
mauem,  v.o.  to  mud-wۆl,  to  bwUdwx& 
loam  and  straw, 

WelBOh  etc.,  v.  wälsch  etc. 

Welt ....  —  äuge ,  a.  veränderlidier 
Opal,  fft.  (Miner.)  hydrophone;  — aus- 
stellung,  /.  inbemationiail  exhihiiien; 
— handed,  «i.   (Handl.)  univtrsoL  trade; 

—  karte,  /.  Pluiiglob,  m.  dradair  chart 
of  the  earth,  planisphere;  — kugel,  /. 
terrestrial  or  eeUstial  gUibe;  — system, 
Sonnensystem,  Planetensystem,  ft.(Astr.} 
soUw  system. 

Welter's  Bitter,  ft.  Fikrinaftiire^  Fi- 
krinsalpetereftnre,  /.  (Chem.)  Wdtei'e 
bitter,  picric  acid,  triniirophenoL 

Wendeisen,  v.  Wendeeisen. 

Wende,  /.  turning,  act  of  turning; 
— ,  Biegung,  /.  turn;  —  der  Sonne, 
Sonnenwende,  (Astr.)  solstice. 

Wende. ...  — eisen,  Windeeiaen,  «. 
(Art.)  tap-wrench;  (Buchs.)  breech  wrench; 
— eisen,  Wendeisen,  langes  Qaerbeft,  s. 
auf  der  Bohrstange  zum  I>rehen  des 
Bohrers,  (Metall.)  tap-wreneh,  handle  of 
the  boring-bar;  — hiücen,  Kanthakpn,  m. 
(Zimm.)  cant-hook;  — höhle,  — msehe,/. 
einer  Schleuse,  (Wasserb.)  hoUow  qt»in, 
gate-hole,  gate-chamiber  of  a  lock;  — iKdz, 
ft.  Stert,  Steert,  m.  einer  Windmühle, 
tau  of  a  wind-mill;  — kreis,  «.  (Astr.) 
tropic;  — kreis  des  Krebses,  nördlicher 

—  kreis,  tropic  of  cancer;  — kreis  des 
Steinbocks,  südlicher  — kreis,  tropie  of 
Capricorn;  — nische,  /.  einer  Schleuse, 
y.  Wenddtiöhle;  — pflüg,  WechselpAug, 
m.  ( Ackb.)  tum-wrest  plough ,  tum-^trist 
plough,  one-waiy  plough,  reversible  plough; 
— punkt,  m.  einer  Kurre,  (Geom.  Mcdu) 
turning-point,  point  qf  inflection;  — ring, 
m.  Y.  Wende^aken;  — s&ule,  Drehafiufe, 
/.  (Masch.)  tuming-post,  turning  crane- 
post;  —  Säule,  /.  eines  Schleuaenthores, 
(Wasserb.)  quoin-post,  heA-post;  — Sche- 
mel, Leukschemel ,  m.  (Wagn.)  riding- 
bed,  riding -bolster,  upper  bolster,  body- 
bolster;  — Stange,  /.  (Schm.)  tunt^^-K»', 
handle  of  the  shingles;  (Seew.)  whip- 
tAaff;  — stock,  — stecken,  m.  (Hand- 
schuhm.)  strettker;  — tangente,  /.  einer 
Kurve,  (Geom.)  stationary  tangent; 
— walze,  /.  Wender,  m,  einer  Sehrubbel- 
maschine,  (Spinn.)  dearer, 

Wendel ••••  — bäum,  m.  (Meeh.) 
axle-tree,  arbor;  — baum  einer  Treppe, 
Treppenspindel,/.  (Bauw.)  newel; — baum 
einer  Windmühle,  wind-sh^ft;  — bo- 
den,  Windelboden,  m,  (Bauw.)  mud-floor, 
floor  of  loam  and  straw;  — stein,  m. 
(Müll.)  upper  mill-stone,  ru»ner;  — stole, 
gewendelte    Stufe,    /.    einer    Wendel* 


Wenden,  —  Werk. 


917 


treppe,  (Banw.)  i^nder,  stair ' winder ; 
— treppe ,  —  Btiege ,  Schneckenstiege ,  /. 
(Bauw)  winding  -  stairs ,  taraeoU;  frei- 
tragende — treppe,  geometrical  winding- 
stairs;  hohle  — treppe,  weU' staircase; 
— treppe  mit  Bpindel,  newelled  winding- 
stairs;  — treppe  mit  hohler  Spindel, 
open -newelled  winding  •  stairs  ;  — treppe 
mit  massiver  Spindel,  eoric- screw  stair- 
case; — treppe  mit  ringförmiger  Spin- 
delmaaer,  eoikle-st€iirs. 

Wenden,  v,  a,  to  tum;  — ,  v.  a.  und 
V.  n.  (Seew.)  to  tack,  to  go  about;  die 
eingeweichte  Gerste  — ,  umschaufeln, 
umstechen,  umlegen,  (in  Bayern)  -Wid- 
dern, (Brau.)  to  Pum  the  («feepecQ  hc^rley 
upon  the  couch -floor,  to  turn  over  the 
tarley  inside-out  with  a  wiwnowing-shovd 
or  spade,  to  spade,  to  turn  over  the  heap 
of  barley  upon  the  couch- fl^or,  throwing 
the  wet  middle  portion  to  the  top. 

Wenden  9  Umsteohen;  TTznsohau- 
feln,  Widdern^  n.  der  Gerste  auf  der 
Keim-  oder  Malztenne,  (Brau.)  turning, 
turning-over,  spading  of  the  barley  upon 
the  eoueh -floor;  —  durch  den  Wind, 
(Schifff.)  change  of  tack, 

Wender,  m.  (Spinn.)  v.  Wendewalze; 
— ,  Bratenwender,  kitchen -jack;  — , 
BoUstock,  m.  (Feuerw.)  cartridge-roller. 

Wendung  9  /.  turning;  (Minirk.) 
räum;  (Seew.)  veering, 

Wendung« ••••  — getriebe,  Durch- 
bruchsfeld,  n.  (Hinirk.)  landing,  intervtU 
of  return;  — hahn,  m.  (Hasch.)  ▼. 
Bteuerungshahn ;  — punkt,  m.  (Geom.) 
point  of  contrary  flexure,  point  of  in- 
flexion. 

WenigBtf ordernde  y  Wenigstneh- 
mende.  m.  (Handl.)  the  lowest  contractor. 

Wenlockformation,  /.  (Geogn.)  Si- 
lurian group,  graywaekerseries. 

Werbe. •••  — bureau,  n.  (Kriegsw.) 
enlisting -office;  — geld,  n.  press-money, 
bounty;  — ofKzier,  m.  recruiting-offlcer ; 
—  plate,  m.  reeruiting-place, 

w  erber,  m.  recruiter. 

Werbung,  /.  reeruiting,  enUstment. 

Werder,  m.  (Top.)  smxM  island  in  a 
river. 

Wer^  m.  und  n.  v.  Werft. 

Werfanker,  Wurfanker,  m.  (Seew.) 
warp-anchor,  sheet-anchor. 

Werfen,  v.  a.  to  cast;  Anker  — , 
(Schiflf.)  to  cast  anchor,  to  drop  anchor _ 
to   throw   out  the  anchor;  Bomben  — , 

! Kriegsw.)  to  throw  shells;  Falten  — 
Schneid.)  to  pucker;  Getreide  — ,  um 
schaufeln,  to  stir  com;  das  Loth  — 
(Schifff.)  to  cast  the  lead;  die  Schütze 
— ,  (Web.)  to  pick,  to  drive,  to  cross,  to 
throw  the  shviUle;  Strahlen  — ,  to  emit 
rays;  Wasser  — ,  schleudern,  (Hydr.)  to 
throw,  to  ^eet  water. 

Werfen,  eioh  — ,  v.  r.  {said  of  wood) 
to  warpf  to  cast;   (said  of  a  waU)    to 


bunch  out;  (said  qf  mdals)  to  distort; 
(said  of  beer)  to  become  fectdent 

WerfeUj  n.  eines  Gussstückes,  distort- 
i^9  /  —  des  Holzes,  warp,  warping,  casting; 

—  des  Lothes,  (Seew.)  throw  of  the  lead; 
— ,  Schlagen,  n.  eines  Meilers,  ea^plosion 
of  a  charcoal-pile. 

Werft,  /.  (Wasserb.  SchiiTsb.)  wharf, 
quay,  sUp,  stocks;  dock,  dock-yard,  ship- 
yard; — ,  Kette,  /.  Einschlag,  m.  (Web.) 
w^,  woof,  warp. 

Werft  •  •  t  •  — besitzer ,  m.  (Handl.) 
wharfinger;  — block,  m.  (Schiffsb.)  launch- 
ing-block,  larae  leadina-block ;  — dock,  n. 
— docke,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  dry-dock;  — enfa- 
den,  m.  (Web.)  warp -thread;  — geld,  n. 
(Schiffsb.)  wharfage;  — weide,  Werf- 
weide, Werfte,  /.  (Bot.)  great  round- 
leaved  sallow,  cotton-willow  (SaUx  capraea) ; 
kleine  rundblätterige  — weide,  roiMd- 
eared  wiUow,  trailing  -  stdlow  {Salix 
aurita). 

Werfung,/.  Seewurf,  m.  (Schifff.) 
jeUison,  jetsam,  jetson. 

Werg,  Heonelwerg,  Abwerg,  n. 
Hede,  /.  (Spinn.)  tow,  oakum,  hards, 
herds,  codiUe;  (Seew.)  oakum;  — ,  Werg- 
packunff,  Verpackung,  Stopfang,  /. 
(Masch.)  packing -tow,  hards;  feines  — 
für  chirurgische  Zwecke,  stupa;  ge- 
kratztes — ,  carded  tow;  gesponnenes  — , 
twisted  oakum;  getheertes  — ,  (Seew.) 
black  oakum;  ungetheertes  — ,  white 
oakum. 

Werg  •  •  •  •  — bandmaschine,  /.  draw- 
ing-frame for  tow;  — gam,  n.  tow-yam; 
— kratzmaschine ,  /.  tow -breaker,  card 
for  carding  tow;  — leinwand,  /.  — lei- 
nen, —  linnen,  Hedeleinen,  n.  (Web.)  tow- 
linen;  —  packung,  v.  Werg. 

Werken.  {Techn.)  work;  (Befest.)  work, 
fortification;  (Buchdr.)  work,  literary  pro- 
duction; (Mech.)  work,  mechanism;  (Pap.) 
stuff;  (Uhrm.)  clockwork;  (Web.)  mount- 
ing, harness;  — ,  Hüttenwerk,  works,  estab- 
lishment, miU;  — ,  Siedewerk,  Sole,  /. 
fur  je  ein  Sud,  Sud,  n.  (Salzw.)  brine 
for  one  boHing-down,  brine  for  one  period 
of  evaporation,  quantity  of  brine  to  be 
evaporated  at  once;  — ,  Stück  Werkblei,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  pig  of  workable  lead;  bäuri- 
sches — ,  Quadrirung,  Bustik,  /.  (Bank.) 
rock-work,  rustic  work,  rustication,  boorish 
work;  bekleidetes  — ,  (Befest.)  reveled 
work;  bestrichenes  — ,  (Befest.)  flanked 
work;  geschlossenes  — ,  enclosed  work; 
geschultertes  — ,  work  with  broken  wings: 
lebendiges  —  eines  Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.) 
quick-works  {the  part  of  a  ship  under 
water);  offenes  — ,  (Befest.)  open  work; 
passageres  — ,  (Befest.)  temporary  work; 
selbstotändiges  — ,  detached  work;  todtes 

—  eines  Schiffes,  (Schiffsb.)  upper-works, 
dead-works  of  a  ship;  ein  neues  —  zu- 
schlagen, neue  Sole  in  die  Siedepfanne 
geben,   (Salzw.)   to  flu  up   the  boiling- 


918 


WBfK  t  •  f  I  "~"  rw6tt  ft» 


down  pan  with  mw  (fine,  to  pump  new 
Vfine  inio  the  eü«poratt<m-pan, 

Werk  •  •  •  •  — bazik,  /.  (Techn.)  work- 
heneh,  worMng-bench,  henek;  — blei,  a. 
Werke,  /.  (rohes,  angereinigtes,  meistens 
silberhaltiges  Blei),  (Hüttenw.)  rate  lead, 
workaible  liad,  süver-lead,  huUion,  raw  bul- 
Uon,  argerUiferous  Uad  (uaed  for  the  ex- 
traction of  silver  by  eupeUationj;  — bütte, 
/.  — bottich,  III.  (Pap.)  tub,  vat,  stuff' 
vai;  — eisen,  n.  (Schuhm.)  paring-  or 
eutUng'kntfe,  cutter;  — eisen,  Wirkeisen, 
fi.  (Hofschm.)  butieriSf  buUrice;  — el- 
pumpe,  /.  Bierwerkel,  ».  UttU  beer-pump 
in  breweries;  — fohrer,  m,  (Techn.)  fore- 
man ,  master  -  worker ,  m^uter  •  workman, 
overseer;  — gold,  n.jcweUer^s  gold;  — hof, 
m.  (Zimm.)  carpenter's  yard;  — holz, 
Bauholz,  n.  (Zimm.)  timber;  — leder,  n. 
(Buohb.)  thin  leather  or  sheep -skin  for 
binding;  — loch,  Mannloch,  n.  eines 
Dampfkessels,  filters,  Apparates  etc., 
manrhole;  — ^loch,  Arbeitsloch,  n.  an  einem 
Glasofen,  (Qlasm.)  mouth,  boeca;  — maass, 
n.  (Bauw.)  Unear  measure;  — meister, 
m,  (Techn.)  foreman,  head  •  workman, 
master-workman,  overseer;  (Bauw.)  master- 
mason,  master-builder,  master  of  the  works  ; 

—  meister  der  Maschihenschlosser,  fore- 
man-fitter; —  messer,  n.  (Schuhm.  Sattl.) 
cutting-kntfe ;  — ofen,  m,  (Glasm.)  glass- 
furnace,  mdting- furnace;  — probe,  /. 
(Hüttenw.  Giess.)  specimen  of  the  metal; 

—  satz ,  m.  (Zimm!)  framing  of  the  car- 
cass; —  satz,  Gerippe,  n.  shdl,  carcass, 
skdeton;  — satz,  Zeichnung,  Zulage,/,  zu 
einem  Dach,  earcass^lot;  —  satz,  Zulage, 
/.  zu  einem  Wölbgerüst,  raising  of  a  center; 
— Silber,  n.  silver  extracted  from  argentif- 
erous lead -ore;  jeweller's  siher;  — statt, 
— Stätte,  — stelle,  —  stube,  /.  (Techn.) 
work-shop,  work-room;  (Chem.)  laboratory; 
(Kammm.)  working -bench;  — statt  eines 
Bildhauers,  «tiMito;  — stein,  Quaderstein, 
m,  {^B,VLW.)frec-stone,  quarry-stone,  ashlar; 
behauener    -^  stein ,     dimension  -  stone ; 

—  Stube,  /.  V.  Werkstatt;  — stück,  n. 
(Bauw.)  hewn  stone -block,  pared  stone, 
squared  stone;  (Metall.)  piece  of  mäal; 

—  stuhl,  m.  (Web.)  {oom;  (Lichtz.)  stage; 
(Posam.)  cord -loom;  — thätig,  a^. 
(Masch.)  working,  active;  — tisch,  m,  (in 
Werkstätten),  (Techn.)  work-table,  work- 
ing-table, cutting-out  board;  (Tb^t) table; 
— zeug,  A.  (Techn.)  tool,  instrument, 
implement;  — zeug  fur  den  berg-  und 
hüttenmännischen  Betrieb,  Gezähe,  n. 
tools;  — zeug  zum  Frisohprocess,  Frisch- 
gezähe,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  tools  used  in  the 
charcoal-fln^ ;  — zeug  oder  Gezähe  zum 
Puddeln,  puddler's  tools,  tools  for 
manipvlating  the  molten  pig-iron  in  the 
puddUng- furnace;  tragbieires  — zeug, 
portable  tool;  — zeuggriif,  m.  tooU 
handle,  tool-holder;  —  zeughalter,  m.  (Me- 
tall.) kead-stoek;  — zeughalter,  Stichel- 


halter, Support,  m.  in  Hobehnaschinen 
etc.,  (Metall.)  tool-hMer,  head-stodc; 
gesammtes  — zeuginventar  einer  Fabrik 
oder  Hütte,  loose  stock;  — zeugkanten, 
m,  — zeugkistchen,  n.  (Techn.)  tool-box, 
tool-chest,  chest  of  tools;  -^zeugmaschine, 
f  m^Mhine-tool;  — zeugstahl,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) steel  for  tools;  — zeugtragbrett, 
n.  tool-holder;  — zeugwagen,  m.  (Eisenb.) 
tool- oar;  — zink,  n.  (Metall.)  raw  sine; 
— zinn,  n.  (MetaU.)  raw  tin. 

Werxuuthy  Absinth«  m.  (Bot.) 
absinthium,  worm -wood  {Artemisia  ab- 
sinthium), 

Wermuth  •  •  •  •  — bier,  ».  purl, 
worm-wood  beer;  —  eztrakt,  n»  (Pharm. 
Destill.)  extriict  of  absinthium;  — 51, 
Absinthöl,  n.  (Pharm.)  oü  <^  lAsvuikium, 
otl  of  wortn-woodn 

Wemerlty  Bkapolith)  m.  (Miner.) 
wtmvriie,  scapoUte. 

Werpeiiy  v.  n.  (Seew.)  to  warp. 

WerptroM;  /.  (Seew.)  warping-hawser. 

Wenigj  n.  ▼.  Werg. 

Worthy  m.  (Handl.)  value;  den  — 
bestimmen,  to  tax,  to  appraise,  to  apprise; 
chemischer  — ,  v.  Werthigkeit;  einge- 
bildeter — ,  imaginary  value;  —  erhalten, 

—  empfangen,  value  received  {on  biüs  of 
exchange);  —  in  Faktura,  value  as  per 
invoice;  gangbarer  — ,  curre$U  value;  — 
in  Becbnung,  value  in  account;  —  ret 
standen,  value  understood;  —  in  Waa- 
ren,  value  received  in  goods;  wirklicher 
— ,  real  value. 

Werth  •  •  •  •  — angäbe ,  /.  detlaration, 
statement  of  value;  — bestimmung,  / 
apprisement ,  vahuxtion ,  estimation ; 
— briefe,  m.  pi,  letters  containing  money ; 
— papiere,  n,  pL  papers  of  value,  voZve- 
papers,  securities;  — Yerminderung,  /. 
depreciation,  deterioration, 

Wearttdgy  atombindendi  valenty 
affinivalenty  adj.  (Chem.)  atomic,  valent, 

Werthigkeit.  Valens^  Quantiva^ 
lenMf  atombiadende  Kraft,  Atomig- 
keity  AffinivalenBy  /.  ohemisoher 
Werthf  m,  (Ohem.)  qiuuUivalence,  atomte- 
ity,  atomic  combining-capaciiy ,  chemical 
value. 

West,  Westen 9  m.  west,  Occident; 
westerly  wind;  (Seew.)  west,  west -point; 

—  zum  Korden,  west  one  point  to  the 
north,  west  by  north;  —  zum  Süden» 
west  by  south. 

West  •  •  •  •  — küste,  /.  west  or  western 
coast;  — wind,  m.  west-wind, 

Weste;  /.  (Schneid.)  waistcoat,  vest. 

Westen. •••  — f utter,  n.  (Schneid.) 
waistcoat4ining ;  — knopf,  m.  waistcoat- 
button;  — zeug,  n.  stuff  for  waistcoats, 
waistcoat-stuff,  vesting. 

Westlich;  a4f.  west,  western,  westerly. 

Wett....  — rennen,  n,  race,  racing, 
horse-race;  — rennen  zu  Wagen,  chariot- 
race;  —  rudern,  n,   boat-race,  rowing- 


Wetter.  —  Wetz.... 


919 


match,  regatta;  — segeln,  n.  aaüing' 
mateh» 

Wetter  9  n,  (Seew.  etc.)  weather;  — , 
Unwetter,  n.  tempest,  storm;  — ,  — ,  n. 
pl,  Luft,  /*  in  Bergwerken  etc.,  (Bgb.) 
air,  intake;  böse  — ,  Btickwetter,  n.  pl. 
Schwaden,  m.  damp,  hlaeh-damp,  ehoke- 
damp,  ajter-damp,  styihe,  foul  air,  infected 
air;  frieohe,  reine  — ,  pl,  (Bgh,)  fresh  air, 
good  air;  die  —  in  Qrubenbauen  lösen, 
to  venHlate  mines  or  underground  tporJc 
ings;  schlagende  — ,  pl.  Chrubengas,  n. 
feuriger  Schwaden,  m.  mine -gas,  gas, 
hlasts ,  fire  •  damp ,  fulminating  -  damp 
{es^losive  mixture  of  light  earburetted 
hydrogen  and  atmospheric  air);  Explo- 
sion, /.  schlagender  — ,  Grabenbrand,  m. 
^nine-fire,  eoUiery^eaeplosion;  schönes  — , 

iSchifff.)  fair  weather;  unbeständiges  — , 
Schifff.)  changeatle  weather. 

Wetter  •  •  •  •  —  abzugsstrecke,/.  (Bgb.) 
air 'Way  from  the  long' wall  workings  to 
the  shfrft;  — beobachtung,  f,  meteorologie 
observation,  meteorology;  — bericht,  m. 
weather -report;  — bläser,  m.  Gruben- 
gasentwickelung,  /.  (Bgb.)  feeder  of  mine- 
gas;  — bläser  zur  Ventilation,  v.  Wet- 
termaschine; — blende,  Blende,  /.  in 
Wetterlutten,  — abschlussthür,  /.  — ver- 
schluss, m.  (Bgb.)  trap-door;  — brett,  n. 
(Dachd.)  verge^oard;  — dach,  n,  (Bauw.) 
shelter,  shed;  — dach  an  einem  Hause, 
pent -house,  pentice;  — dach  über  den 
Schaulöchern  eines  Glockenthurms, 
Schalldach,  n.  louver -roof,  sound -roqf; 
— einzug,  eingehender  Schacht,  m.  (Bgb.) 
downcast  •  she^ ;  — fahne,  /.  (Bauw.) 
vane,  weather-flag;  —fahne,  Windzeiger. 
9».  (Phy 8.)  anemoscope;  — fang,  9fi.  (Beb.) 
V.  Wetterlotte;  — fahrung,/.  (Bgb.Jv. 
Wetterlosimg;  —  gebläse,  n.  (Bgb.)  v. 
Wettermaschine ;  — glas,  Barometer,  n. 
(Phys.)  barometer;  — glooke,  /.  storm- 
heU  ;  —  hahn,  m,  weather-cock  ;  —  haltung, 
/.  (Bgb.)  Y.  Wetterlosung;  -— häuschen, 
n.  (Phys.)  hygrometer;  — hut,  m.  (Bgb.) 
barrel  on  the  top  of  a  vertical  air -pipe; 
— kästen,  m.  (Bgb.)  v.  Wetterlotte; 
— klufl,  /.  frost'd^  (in  trees);  —klüfti- 
ges Holz,  n,  frost-cl0  wood;  — kunde. 
/.  meteorology;  — läppen,  m.|>I.(Fuhrw.) 
flow  of  the  tarpauUn;  — leuchten,  n. 
(Phys.)  sheet -lightning,  heat -lightning, 
ligthning  withotU  thundering;  — losung, 

—  Versorgung,  — führung.  Ventilation, 
Grubenventilation,  /.  (Bgb.)  ventilation 
of  mines,  promotion  of  the  circulation  of 
air  in  mines  by  means  of  ventHalion; 
— lotte ,  —  lutte ,  /.  —  lutten ,  m,  —  lei- 
tung,  — leitungsröhre , /. — kästen,  i». 
(Bgb.)  air -channel,  air -conduit,  wind- 
hole,  air-tttbe,  air^pipe,  trunk,  air-trunk; 

—  m&nnchen,  n.  (Phys.)  anemoscope; 
— maschine ,     —  führungsmaschine ,    /. 

—  gebläse,  n.  Ventilator,  m.  Luft- 
zugmaschine ,   Luftzufohruogsmaschine, 


/.  (Bgb.)  ventiUUör,  ventHaUng- machine, 
pneumatic  fanner,  airing -machine,  ea> 
hausting-ma^ine;  — ofen,  m.  (Bgb.)/ttf^ 
noce^  air-fwmace,  dumb -furnace,  wind- 
furnace;  — rad,  Fabry'sches,  n.  (Bgb.) 
pneumatic  wheel  of  Fabry;  — satz,  m. 
Kolbenwettermaschine,  /.  (Bgb.)  p%Mnp 
for  ventilating  mines,  air-piston,  air-pump, 
ventilator;  Harzer  — satz,  Kastenge- 
bläse, n.  air-pump  of  the  Harts;  — sauger, 
Luftsauger,  Luftauszieher,  Exhauster, 
m.  (Bgb!)  aspirator,  ventilcUor  by  aspira- 
tion and  exhausting,  exhaustor,  aspiring- 
and  exhausting-fan,  machine  for  veniUating 
by  means  of  a  fire-chest;  —  schacht,  Luft- 
schacht,  m,  (Bgb.)  air-sh(nft,  wind-sh<nft, 
wind- hole;  — scheider,  m.  — Scheide- 
wand, /.  (Bgb.)  sheth,  splitting -board; 
— Schenkel,  m,  (Bauw.)  weather-board; 
— Schenkel  eines  Fensterflügels,  (Glas.) 
weather-rail,  lower  rail  of  a  JBSreneh  case- 
ment; —  schenkeleisen,  n.  (Tischl.) 
weather -rail  iron;  — seite,  Westseite,  /. 
(Bauw.)  weather-side,  west-side;  das  Decken 
der  — seite  mit  Ziegeln,  weather -UUng; 
—Skala,  intematioDAle , /.  (Seew.)  inter- 
national notations  and  symbols  for  weather- 
observation;  — Stange,  /.  v.  BUtzableiter; 

—  strecke,  /.  —  stellen,  m.  (Bgb.)  atr- 
way,  air-head,  wind-way,  wind-gate,  air- 
road;  — Strom,  m.  air-current,  ventilat- 
ing-eurrent;  — thurm,  m.  auf  dem  Wet- 
terschacht  zur  Begulirung  des  Luft- 
zuges, (Bgb.)  ifp6a«^-c9toel(;  — thür,/.  (Bgb.) 
door,  air-door^  trap-door,  broittice,  air-gate, 
sham-door,  sheth-door,  wind-gate;  — thür- 
wärter,  m.  (Bgb.)  trapper;  — trommel,  /. 
(Masch.)  V. Wassertrommel ^  —trommel, 
— rad,  n.  Grubenventilator,  m,  (Bgb.) /an, 
fanner,  ventilating-f anner;  —  undFahr- 
trumm,  n.  (Bgb.J  air-  and  ladder-way  in 
the  she^ft-waUing ;  — Übergang,  m,  (Bgb.) 
erossing;  — Verschlechterung,  /.  der 
Kohle,  weather-waste  of  the  coal;  —Ver- 
sorgung, /.  ventUaition  of  mines;  — Wech- 
sel, Luftwechsel,  m.  in  Gruben,  ventilch 
tion,  mine -ventilation,  draught,  under- 
ground ventilation;  —  zeiger,  m.  (Phys.) 
hygrometer ,  weather  -  gage  ;  —  zeiger, 
Windzeiger,  m.  aTiemo^eojpe;  — zug,  m. 
draught  of  air,  air-current. 

Wettenmg;  /.  (Bgb.)  v.  Wetter- 
lotte. 

WetB...«  — fass,  n.  — steinkitze, /. 
(Ackb.)  small  wooden  vessel  for  keeping 
the  whetstone;  — schiefer,  Novakulit, 
Oelstein,  m.  (Miner.)  whetstone,  whet-slate; 

—  stahl,  m.  (Techn.)  table-sted,  butcher^ s 
steel,  whetter;  — stein,  w.  whetstone, 
whetter,  hone,  rubber;  feiner  —  stein  zum 
Schleifen  der  Werkzeuge  des  Lederzu- 
richters, clearing-stone;  halbliDder  — stein, 
semi- smooth,  half-smooth  rubber;  linder 

—  stein,  smooth  rubber;  rauher  — stein, 
rough j  coarse  rubber;  — steinkitze,/.  v. 
Wetzfass. 


920 


Wetzen.  —  Wider..». 


Wetien;  v.  a.  to  wkei,  to  sharpen,  to 

Weyelieneny  Wewelienen^  Were- 
linfl^i  /.  pi.  (Seew.)  ratUnea,  ratling$t 
rathUns, 

Weymouthskiefer  J  WesnuouthB- 
flohte.  /.  (Bot.)  Weymouth' pine  {Pintu 
atrohus), 

WheatBtone'sohe  Brücke  |  /. 
(Elektr.)  "Wheatatontfa  bridge;  —'scher 
Belbfltübertrager ,  m.  Wheatatone*a  avto- 
matie  tranamitter. 

Whisky^  engllBoher  Xom-  oder 
Qerstenbranntweiny  m.  whiaky,  whia- 
key,  Irish  whiaky;  gewöhnlicher  —  in 
Amerika,  Haisbranntwein,  m.  whiaky;  ir- 
ländischer —  von  besonderem  (durch  An- 
wendung von  Torf  beim  Darren  des 
Malzes  erzeugtem)  AroTnAfpotteen-whiaky, 
Iriah  apirit;  —  von  saurer  Maische, 
(in  Amerika)  aowr-maah  whiaky,  Kentueky" 
whiaky;  y.  Maisbranntwein. 

WnukyDrenxiereiy  /.  whiaky -dialil' 
lery, 

Wliistkarten,  /.  pl.  (Kartenf.)  whiat- 
earda. 

WiohM....  —bürste,  /.  (Schuhm.) 
blacking 'hruah,  ahoe^bruah;  — leder,  n. 
(Schulun.)  leather  that  may  be  Idaeked, 

Wiohfle^/.  BohnwaohSy  n.  rübbing- 
wax;  —  f&r  Leder,  blaeking,  ahoe-blads' 
ing,  poUahing-paate, 

Wlehaen^  v,  a.  einen  Fussboden,  Mö- 
bel etc. ,  to  wax ,  to  rub  or  ptiiah  with 
wax;  Leder  -— ,  to  bruah,  to  black,  to 
poliah  leather. 

Wiohaeiiy  n.  (liederz.)  waxing, 

Wioke,  /.  (Bot.)  vetch,  tare  (Vieia). 

Wickel«  m.  roUer,  roU;  — ,  Locken- 
wickel, m.  (Fris.)  eurUng-paper ;  — ,  Pack, 
m.  (Spinn.)  lap;  — ,  Einlage,  /.  einer  Ci- 
garre ,  fitter  of  a  cigar ;  ein  ^-  Flachs, 
(Spinn.)  a  diataff  of  flax;  ein  —  Hanf, 
(Seil.)  a  handful  qf  hemp. 

Wickel ••••  — haspel,  m.  (Spinn.) 
yam' windle,  red;  — maschine,  /. 
(Seidenspinn.)  aük-reel;  — maschine, 
Kn&uelwickelmaschine ,  /.  (Spinn.)  &att- 
ing  -nMchine,  bail -winding  maishine; 
—  maschine,  Spulmaschine,  /.  (Spinn.) 
winding-engine,  apooUng-maehine ;  — ma- 
schine, Wattenmaschine,  /.  blower  and 
apreader ,  apreading  -  machine ,  lap  -  ma- 
chine; —  walze,  /.  der  Böhrenmaschine, 
(Spinn.)  cylinder  by  which  the  bobbina 
are  turned;  — walze  der  Watten-  oder 
Wickelmaschine,  lap-roUer;  — zeug,  n. 
awaddUng-elothea. 

Wickeln  y  spulen;  v.  a.  (Spinn.  Sei- 
denspinn.)  to  wind,  to  apool;  auf  einen 
Knäuel — ,  to  wind  in  or  upon  a  bottom, 
to  wind  in  a  batt;  die  Seide  — ,  to  wind 
thB  ailk. 

Wiokenstrohy  n.  vetch-atraw. 

Widder,  m.  (Zool.)  ram;  (Seew.)  ram; 
— ,  Aries,  Sturmbock,  m.  (Kriegsw.)  bat- 


taring-ram;  hydraulischer  — ,  hydrauli- 
scher Stösser,  m.  hydraulischie  Stampfe, 
/.  Stossheber,  in.  (Hydr.)  water -raw^ 
hydrauUe  ram,  Montgolfier'a  ram. 

Widdern^  v.  a.  die  eingeweichte  Gerste 
oder  das  Korn  auf  der  Keim-  oder  Malz- 
tenne — ,  wenden,  umstechen,  umschau- 
feln, umlegen,  (Brau.)  to  tum,  to  tum 
over  the  atwped  boHeiy  on  the  eeuchrfloer, 
to  tum  over  the  baHey  or  grain  inaiie- 
out  with  a  apade  or  wumowing-ahovd,  to 
apade  the  barley  on  the  eoueh-  or  win- 
nowing-floor,  to  tum  over  the  heap  of 
barley  on  the  couch- floor ,  bringing  the 
wet  interior  to  the  awrfa/ce. 

Widderachiffi  n.  (Seew.)  ramrakip. 

Wider....  — druck,  m.  zweite  Form, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  «eeofui,  «finer /orm,  rei»rah'oii, 
rqprint;  — haken,  m.  barb;  barbed  hook, 
grapple-hook;  Bolzen,  m.  mit  —haken, 
barb-boU;  —hall,  «.  (Phys.)  edbo;  —hal- 
ter, m.  an  der  Qabel,  (Fuhrw.)  ahafi' 
hook;  —  haltkette,  /.  (Fuhrw.)  pole-chain; 
—  lager,  n.  —  läge,  /.  (Bauw.)  abutment, 
btUment;  — lager,  Landfeste,  /. 
(Bruckenb.)  end-abtttment;  — lager,  Qe- 
wölbpfeüer,  — lagspfeiler,  m.  (Bank. 
Bauw.)  counter-fort,  eounter-ptUar ,  but- 
msnt,  aupport,  apring^waU,  apur;  — lags- 
linie,  K&mpferlinie,  /.  (Bank.)  spring, 
apringing  of  a  vauU; — lagalinie,  /.  Gewöl- 
beanfang, m.  Widerlager,  n.  eines  Decken- 
gewölbes, apringing  of  an  arched  roof; 
— lagspfeiler,  m.  (Bauk.)  v.  Widerlager; 
(Bruckenb.)  abutment-pier;  — lagswand, 
/.  (Bruckenb.)  end-abutment;  — la^ndc^ 
m.  (Bauw.)  bulPa  head;  — ritt,  m.  eines 
Pferdes,  withera  of  a  horae;  — schein, 
m.  (Opt)  rever&eratioi»,  refl/et^ion  of  light; 
— see,  /.  (Seew.)  aurf;  — signale,  n.  pl. 
(Seew.)  anawering  aigneda;  — sinnig,  o^;. 
(Bgb.  Geogn.)  at^HeUntd;  — stand,  m. 
— stehende  Kraft,  /.  (Mech.)  resistonee, 
rtaiating  force;  elektrischer  — stand, 
electric  reaiatance,  resistance  to  the  passage 
of  an  dectric  current;  — stand  gegen 
elektrische  Leitung,  Leitungswidentuid, 
resistance  to  conduction;  isolirender 
— stand,  Isolirungswiderstand  einer  Ka- 
belbekleidung, (Tel.)  insulation-resistanee 
of  the  covering  qf  a  submarine  cable; 
normaler  (elektrischer)  — stand,  Nor^ 
malwiderstand.  Ohm,  n.  (Elektr.  TeL) 
standard^esistance,  standard  of  reaiatance, 
ohm;  schädlicher  — stand,  prfjudieid 
reaiatance;  specifischer  — stand,  (TeL) 
apec\fic  reaiatance;  überwundener — sund, 
reaiatance  overcome;  — Standseinheit, 
Einheit,  /.  des  elektrischen  — Standes, 
Ohm,  n.  (Elektr.  TeL)  unü  of  reaiatance, 
ohm;  —Standshöhe,  /.  (Hydr.)  height  of 
reaiatance;  — Standskraft,  — standsfilhig- 
keit,/.  reaiating-force;  — Standslinie,/. 
(Mech.)  Une  of  reaiatance,  of  pressure; 
— Standsmessung,  /.  (Elektr.)  measure- 
ment of  resistance;  —Standsmoment,  n. 


WIdmutti.  —  Wild.... 


921 


mometU  of  rtsittanee;* — itandsroUe,  /. 
{TeL)  reststanee'eoil;  — itrom,  m.  (Seew.) 
e&unter' current,  etop'teater,  haek-waUr; 
—  zeit,  /.  (Seew.)  change  of  the  tide, 

Widmung^  /.  (Buchdr  J  dedication. 

Widriger  Windy  m:  (Seew.)  adverse 
wind. 

Wiede^  Bindweide;  /.  (Befest.  etc.) 
withe,  gad,  withy-band,  faggot^band. 

Wieden^ohlinge,  /.  loop  of  a  gad 
or  withe,  nooee. 

Wieder  •  •  •  •  — abdruck,  «i.  (Buchdr.) 
reprint,  reimpression ,  riprinting;  — ab- 
drucken, V.  a.  to  reprint,  to  print  again; 
— aufbauen,  v,  a.  to  rebwUd,  to  recon- 
struct; — ausfuhr,  /.  reexportation;  — be- 
leben, regeneriren,  v,  a.  (Chem.)  to  revi- 
vify, to  recover,  to  regenerate;  die  (zur 
Zuckersaftflltration  gebrauchte)  Kno- 
chenkohle — beleben,  (Zuckerf.)  to  revivify 
the  hone-Uaek;  — belebte  Knochenkohle, 
f  (Zuckerf.)  r^fumt  animal  charcoal, 
revivified  hone-llaek;  — belebung,  Begene- 
ration,  /.  (Ohem.)  rtvivifieaition,  regenera- 
tion; (Gatf.  Zuckerf.)  revivific€ttion ; 
— belebungflofen  far  Knochenkohle, 
Kohlenglühofen,  m.  (Zuckerf.)  charcoah 
rebumer;  — druck,  m.  v.  Wiederabdruck; 
— einlösen,  v.  a.  to  redeem;  — erstatten, 
— ersetzen,  v,  a.  to  restore,  to  repay,  to 
return;  — hall,  m.  echo;  — herstellung, 
/.  rea^ustment;  reproduction;  — kauf, 
fi».  (Handl.)  r^wrchase;  — kaufen,  v.  a. 
to  repurehtue,  to  buy  back;  — kaufsrecht, 
n.  right  of  repurchase,  qf  buying  b<icky 
equity  of  redemption;  — kehr,  /.  eines 
Daehes ,  (Bauw.)  valley  of  a  roof,  jitne- 
tion  of  two  roofs;  — kehr  einer  Kurve, 
einer  Linie,  (Qeom.)  meeting,  return; 
•^kehr  der  Laufgräben,  (Befest.)  return; 
—kehr  einer  Mauer,  eingehender  Win- 
kel, m,  (Bauw.)  noch,  eomer-nooJk,  rdum; 
— kehr  eines  Simses,  Terkröpfong,  /. 
(Bank.)  return,  double  bending;  — keh- 
rende Beihe,  /.  (Math.)  recurring  series; 
— lauge,/.  Nachsud,  m,  (Salpeterf.)  re- 
evaporating  Uquor;  — nähme,  /.  einer 
Prise,  (Seew.)  recaptttre;  — nehmen,  v. 
a,  eine  Prise,  to  recapture;  — Schäften, 
1».  (Buchs.)  new-stoMng;  — schein,  m. 
(Opt.)  reflect,  reverberation;  —  schösschen, 
fi.  Aiterflügel,  m.  eines  Fensters,  (Glas.) 
double  wichet;  — schosseisen,  n.  (Tischl.) 
wiekdriron;  — see,  /.  (Seew.)  baek-sweep 
of  ike  waves  ;  —  yereinigung,/.  recombina- 
tion, recomposition ;  —▼erkauf,  m. 
(Handl.)  resale;,  — verkaufen,  v,  a.  to 
resdl;  —  Verkäufer,  m.  reseller;  — Ver- 
käufer, Detaillist,  m.  retail  -  dealer ; 
— Wechsel,  m.  (Handl.)  biU  of  exchange 
that  has  come  back  protested  and  is  sent 
again;  — zeit,  /.  (Seew.)  v.  Widerzeit. 

Wiege; /.  cra^e;  (Qiv7.)graving-tool, 
file. 

Wiege  •  t  .  •     — mann,    m,    (Bgb.) 
weigher;  — meister,  m.  (Bgb.)  check-man. 


weigh -master;  — messer,  n.  Wiege,  /. 
mincing -knife;  (Qrav.)  eradU;  — Vor- 
richtung, /.  (Bisenb.)  contrivance  for 
weighing. 

Wiegen;  v.  a.  und  v.  ii.  to  weigh;  to 
mince,  to  chop;  (Grav.)  to  fUe  down;  ein 
Schiff  — ,  (Seew.)  to  shake,  to  rock  a 
ship. 

Wiegenkorb;  m.  cradle -basket,  bas- 
sinet. 

WiegeT;  ffi.  weigher. 

Wiener  Qrun;  n.  (Mai.)  Vienna-green, 
arseniate  of  copper;  — » Grün,  —  Peck- 
grOn,  Schweinfürter  Grün,  Vienvna-  or 
Viennese  green  ^  Sehweir^furt- green  {aceto- 
arsenile  ^f  copper);  —  Kalk,  m.  Vienna- 
Ume  {very  fine  and  pure  Ume  or  powdered 
quick-Ume  for  polishing  brass-utensils,etc.); 
—  Lack,  m.  —  Both,  n.  Bothholzlack, 
m.  (Mai.)  Viennese  lake, red  lake,red  SroMÜ- 
wood  lake;  —  Metall,  n.  an  aUoy  of 
copper  and  antimony,  of  the  colour  of 
tin;  —  Weiss,  n.  Viennese  white,  fine 
white  chiilk. 

Wiese;  /.  (Ackb.)  meadow;  — n,  j»l. 
welche  unter  Wasser  gesetzt  werden 
können,  floating-meadows. 

Wiesel;  n.  (ZooL)  weasel,  weasel. 

Wiesen.  •••  — bewässerung,  — be- 
rieselung,  /.  watering,  irrigoMon  of 
meadows;  — erz,  Sumpferz,  Morasterz, 
Seeerz,  n.  Baseneisenstein,  Limonit,  Ort- 
stein, Oehr,  m.  (Miner.)  bog-iron-ore,  bog- 
ore,  swamp-ore,  meadow-ore,  morass-iron- 
ore,  lake-ore  (porous,  scoriaceous  impure 
variety  of  Umonite  [hydrated  sesquioxide 
of  iron]  found  in  marshy  grounds,  bogs, 
or  lakes);  — grund,  m.  meadow  -  around, 
meadow-land;  — kalk,  m.  (Miner.)  fresK- 
water  limestone;  — moor,  n.  bog. 

Wik;  /.  (Seew.)  bight,  cove,  creek. 

Wild;  Wildpret;  n.  (Jagdw.)  game, 
venison;  hohes  — ,  large  game;  kleines 
— ,  small  game;  rothes  — -,  Bothwild, 
red-game,  red-deer,  fallow-deer;  schwarzes 
— ,  Schwarzwild,  Ha/ck-gwme. 

Wild.*..  — er  Apfel,  m.  (Bot.)  crah, 
wilding;  — es  Gestein,  n.  (Bgb.)  dead- 
stone,  stone  containing  no  metal;  — dieb,  m. 
(Jagdw.) poacher;  —  eisen,  falsches  Eisen, 
n.  (Bgb.)  kal;  —  erstahl,  Willerstahl,  m. 
(Metcül.)i  wild -steel  (an  inferior  kind  of 
raw  steel  containing  muck  carbon,  us^ 
in  the  fabrication  of  wire);  — haut,  /. 
skin  of  a  deer,  deer's  skin;  amerikanische 
— häute,  pi.  American  hides;  — hüter, 
m.  (Forstw.)  game-ke^er;  — leder,  n. 
deer- skin;  — ling,  m.  (Gärtn.)  wilding, 
wild  sto€k;  — park,  — g&rten,  Thiergar- 
ten,  m.  park;  — pfad,  m.  deer -path; 
— pret,  n.  v.  Wüd;  — schaden,  m.  (Ackb.) 
damage  done  by  game;  — schür,  /.  furred 
coat  (the  fur  outside);  — schütz,  m.  v. 
Wildhüter;  — schwein,  n.  wHd  boar, 
wild  hog;  — zäun,  m.  fence  or  enclosure 
of  a  park  for  game. 


922 


Wildern.  —  Wind.... 


Wildem^  v.  n.  to  poach. 

Wlllemity  Wühelxnity  rhomboid 
drisoher  Hebetin^  m.  (Hiner.)  MoiUtmUo, 
tBilkdmittf  wilUam$üt,  Mtüint  (an  «ii* 
hydrous  süiccAe  of  tinc)^ 

WUlerstahly  m.  y.  Wildentahl. 

Willowy  Zaiueler^  m.  (BatunwoUen- 
spinn.)  wiittow,  wüly,  toiÜty;  konischer 
— ,  eofUeal  wiUote, 

Wiltonteppioh)  gesolmittener 
Bammetteppioh  j  Flüsohtepploh^  m. 
(Manuf.)  WiUon-e<»rpet,  ÄxfiUntttr-earpet. 

Wimberg.  m.  Wimperge^  Wind- 
berge^  /.  windsohuti,  m.  (Bauk.) 
guimherge,  gabUt,  eanopy. 

Wtminerigea  Hols^  n.  (Bauw.)  knotty 
wood, 

Wlmpely  m.  (Seew.)  pendant,  pennant, 
pennon,  streamer,  handrol,  boh. 

Wimpel. •••  — fall,  m.  pendant-hal- 
liard; —  stock,  m.  pennon-stiek^ 

Windy  m.  (Seew.  etc.)  vfind,  air, 
hreete;  — ,  Gebläseluft,  /.  Gebl&sewind, 
m.  Gebläse,  n,  (Hüttenw.)  blast;  den  — 
(das  Gebläse)  abstellen,  (Hüttenw.)  to 
tum  off  the  blast;  den  —  (das  Gebläse) 
anstellen,  anlassen,  to  tum  on  the  blast; 
ans-  nnd  einkriechender  — ,  (Seew.)  blast 
of  wind;  dicht  beim  —  e,  (Seew.)  elose- 
hauhd;  günstiger  — ,  fair  wind;  halber 
— ,  large  wind;  harter,  steifer,  frischer 
— ,  fresh  gale,  strong  gale;  heisser  — , 
erhitzter  — ,  warmer  — ^,  (Hüttenw.)  hot 
blast,  hot  air;  kalter  — ,  eold  blast,  cold 
air;  lebhafter  — ,  (Seew.)  brisk  gale; 
umlaufender  — ,  chasing  wind;  unter 
dem  — ,  alee,  to  leewards;  yeränder- 
licher  — ,  umspringender  — ,  bi^ffling 
wind;  unter  den  Bost  geführter  — , 
Unterwind,  (Hüttenw.)  un^r-grate  blast; 
vor  dem  —  segeln,   to  run  brfore  the 

Wind  •  •  •  •  — anker,  m,  (Pont.)  loiosr 
anchor,  anchor  dovm  the  stream;  — bälg, 
m.  y.  Windkessel;  — bäume,  m.  pi, 
(Seew.)  bars  of  the  capstan;  — bläser, 
m,  Gebläse,  n.  Gtebläseapparat,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) blast,  blast-apparatus,  blower,  air- 
blast,  blowing  »engine;  — bort,  — brett, 
n.  — feder,  /.  (Bauw.)  barge  »board, 
verge-board;  — bruch,  m.  (Forstw.)  wind- 
faU,  win^faUon  wood,  roUed  timibor; 
— brüchiges  Holz,  n.  cracked,  cÄtnJky 
wood;  — büchse,  /.  (Buchs.)  air-gun, 
wind-gun;  — büchse  zum  Pfeilschiessen, 
blow-gun;  —büchse  in  Porm  eines  Spa- 
zierstockes, air-cane;  — druck,  y.  Wind- 
pressung; —  ei,  n.  addled  egg;  —eisen, 
Fenstereisen,  n.  (Bauw.)  cross -bar; 
— erhitzung,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  heating  the 
blast,  blast-heating;  — erhitzungsapparat, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  hot-blast  oven,  oven,  appa- 
ratus for  healing  the  blast,  hot-blast  appa- 
ratus, blast -heating  apparatus,  hot -blast 
stove,  blast- heating  stove,  heating-furnace; 
—erhitzungsapparat   mit  Gaitfeuerung, 


gas-oven;  —erhitzungsapparat  mit  gi» 
eisernen,  durch  gebogeneZwiUingBifttoa 
unter    einander    yerbundenen  Böbfes, 
Zwillingir6hrenapparat,  cast-iron  tsMer 
oven  {the  two  Uirge  etut-inm  pift»  er 
mains  of  which  are  oonneded  bg  MwBar 
semieirc%ilarly  curved  cast4ron  piptij  On 
so  »called  arch» pipes,  ZwillingndhieB); 
—erhitzungsapparat     mit    Bingrthrci, 
Bingröhrenapparat,pt|ie-ic»tibtii'y^  fnai; 
runder  — erhitzungsapparat,  Bandofia, 
m.  round  hot- blast  oven,  eirevler  ««o; 
— erhitzimgsapparat  mit  Schlangenrth- 
ren,  Sohlangenröhrenapparati  spMf^ 
oven;  liegeiäer  — erhitsungsappaitt  mit 
Schlang^uröhren,  horizontaler  Pfropfeo- 
zieherapparat,  ikortroi»tol  spiral-pipe  etm, 
horisontal  cork-screw  apparaiu»;  ikelwo> 
der  — erhitzungsapparat  mit  BchlsngBh 
r5hren,  vertical  spiral-pipe  even;  — ^^ 
hitzungsrohr ,  n.  — erhitzungirGfare,  / 
(Hüttenw.)  pipe  for   healing  tke  Ved; 
schenkeiförmig  gebogene  — ertaitxan^ 
röhren,    HosenrÜhren,    pi.    (Hüttenr.) 
siphon» pipes  for  Uast»  heating,  tjpkt»- 
pipes;  —  filcher,  m.  (Bgb.) /aimer,  veatUd' 
ing»fan,    fan,    fitn- blower;   — fthne, 
Wetterfibhne,    /.    (Bauw.)    vane,  {em; 
— fall,   m,  y.  Windbruch;  —fang,  •. 
any  contrivance  for  ealcking  the  fM  er 
air,  air  »drain,  air  »trap;  (Gien.)  eeti^ 
hole,  regulator;  (Maach.)  air-exhsudtr; 
(SchifTsb.)  entrance  of  a  cabin;  (SeewJ 
resistance   offered  to   the  wind;  —fragi 
Wettermaschine,   /.    (Bgb.)  ventSUtwr 
machine,  fan,  fanner;  — fuig,  — hsub^ 
/.    (Bgb.)   air-case;   — fenff,  Wind,/, 
hinter  einer  Thür,  (Bauw.)  wini^erm; 
— &ng,  Flügelrad,  n,  (Maach.  UlmD.) 
fiy^  fiy^  »pinion ,  flying  -  wked;  —^ 
an  einem  Blasebalg,  valve,  vent;  — ^ 
an  einem  Ofen,  vent-hole;  —  ftngi  2ar 
loch,  n.  eines  Bchmelzofiens,  (HStteav.) 
vent » hole ,  air  »  hole;  —  &nggetriebe ,  % 
(Uhrm.)  wheO-work  of  the  fly;  -^ 
rad,  n.  ^Yam,)  flying  »whed,  firAd; 
— fangwand,  /.  (Bauw.)  tamkewr,  msir 
soreen;  — feder,  /.  (Bauw.)  herge^^erit 
verge  »board;  — fege,  Kornschwinge,/' 
(Ackb.)  winnowing^nachine;  —  fligdr  * 
(Uhxm.)  wing  of  the  fly;  —  flugel,Flnga- 
rad,  n.  für  Kühlzwecke,   -flögelTW 
richtung,  /.   zum  Würzekühlen,  (Bno. 
Branntweinbr.)  JUghter,  fan-Uemn§  ••• 
chine,  fan  »blower,  fan,  veniHstinf'ft^i 
— fiügel  einer  —  mühle,  sail,  i«s*M 
vane;  —form,  Form,  /.  des  Hochoto 
twyer,  twyere  {hoUow  cons  ef  mreup^ 
iron ,  used  for  introducing  the  W*^  j^ 
the  blast »fwmau);  — form,  / -w®' 
rungsstüok,  n.  im  Boden  der  Besio^ 
bime,  Form,  Fern,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  ctwed 
round  fire  »brick  or  twyer,  perferettitf 
holes;  —form  des  Herdes  einw  k»to^ 
nischen  Feuers,  (Hüttenw.)  **^yjT 
furnace  of  a  Catalan  forge  {ewicd  «* 


wind.... 


923 


>/  copper  thrattgh  which  the  blast  enters 
liUo  thefumaee);  —  form  mit  Wasserküh- 
jmgy  Wasserform,  (Hüttenw.)  water'twyer, 
eaUr-eooUd  twyer;  — formkasten,  Form- 
casteiii  m.  far  die  Windfonn  am  Hoch- 
>feii,  iron 'Castings  forming  the  twyer- 
openings  in  the  blast 'furnace;  — form- 
^ffiiung,  /.  — auge,  n.  des  Hochofens, 
wyer-eye,  iwyer  -  opening ,  twyer -hole; 
— fohrung,  — leitang,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
conduction,  direetion,  conveying  of  blast; 
T,  "Windleitmig;  — form,  EsBeisen,  n.  an 
dnem  Blasebalg,  (Schm.)  twyer,  nozsle; 
— galle,  /.  (Seew.)  wind-gaU;  — gewehr, 
I.  V.  Windbüchae;  — gewölbe,  n.  Turn- 
>el8tein,  m.  am  Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.) 
wyer-areh;  — harfe,  Aeolsharfe,/.  (Phys.) 
ieolian  harp;  — haube,  /.  einer  Wetter- 
otte, (Bgb.)  air -ease,  cap  of  an  air- 
onduit;  — hund,  m.  greyhound;  —  kam- 
ner,  /.  t.  Windkasten;  — kanal,  m. 
— röhre,/. (Orgelb.)  wind-tube;  — kästen, 
M.  (Hüttenw.)  twyer-box;  — kästen  des 
^assertrommelgebläses  eines  kataloni- 
ichen  Luppenfeuers,  (Hüttenw.)  wind- 
hest  qf  the  trompe  or  Uowing-nutchine  qf 
»  Catalan  forge,  trapesoidal  or  circular 
vooden  case;  — kästen,  —regulator, 
n,  Wetterlotte,  /.  (Bgb.)  air -channel, 
lir- conduit;  — kästen,  — kanmier,  /. 
— kessel,  — räum,  m.  (Hüttenw.  Hasch.) 
lir-ehaniber,  air-vessel;  — kästen,  — lade, 
C  einer  Orgel,  (Orgelb.)  wind- ehest; 
—kästen  zur  Begulirong  des  Windes, 
»regulator,  m.  (Hüttenw.  etc.)  blast- 
egüUUor,  regulator,  air-receiver;  — kessel 
dner  Feuerspritze,  einer  Pumpe  etc., 
tir-vessd,  air 'Chamber;  —klappe,  /. 
iTentil,  n.  (Masch.)  vtäve,  air-vdve; 
—  klappe,  Schomsteinventilator,  m, 
Bauw.)  wind- valve,  chiftmey- ventilator; 
—klappe  eines  Blasebalgs,  dach -valve, 
ly-vaUfC;  leaf-valve,  hanging-valve  of  bel- 
ows;  —  kugel.  Dampf kugel,  /.  (Phys.) 
üUpile,  aeoUpHe; — kühler,  Ventilator,  m. 
nun  Kühlen,  ventilating -machine,  fan- 
ilowing  machine,  ventHating-fan  (causing 
i  draught  for  cooling  the  wort,  etc,); 
— kühlsegel,  n.  v.  Windsegel;  — lade,  /. 
Orgelb.)  Y.  Windkasten;  — laden,  Fen- 
iteriaden,  m.  window-shviter ,  abat-vent; 
— latte,  Sturmlatte,  — rispe, /.  — spar- 
ten, m.  (Zimm.)  wind-beam;  — leitung, 
lauptwindleitung,/.  Hauptwindleitungs- 
'ohr,  Hauptrohr,  Yertheilungsrohr ,  n. 
'ur  den  Gebläsewind,  (Hüttenw.)  blast- 
nain  (conveying  the  blast  to  the  blast- 
npes);  — leitungsrohr,  — rohr,  Gebläse- 
*ohr,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  bUist-pipe,  branch- 
npe,  twyer-pipe  (conveying  the  blast  to 
he  single  twyers);  — leitungsrohr  für 
leissen  Wind,  (Hüttenw.)  hot-blast  pipe, 
iot-air  pipe;  —leitungsrohr  for  kalten 
^ind,  cold -blast  pipe,  cold -air  pipe; 
—licht,  n.  — fackel,  /.  torch  which  the 
ight  cannot  blow  out,  Unk;  — loch,  n. 


vent,  vent-hole;  (Orgelb.)  vent;  — lotte,/. 
(Bgb.)  V.  Wetterlotte;  — maschine,  /. 
airing  -  machine;  —  maschine ,  Gebläse- 
maschine, (Hüttenw.)  blowing -engine, 
blast  -  engine;  —  mauer ,  Gichtmauer ,  /. 
(Hüttenw.)  mouth  -  screen ,  bHast  -  watt  ; 
— messer,  m.  Anemometer,  n.  (Phys.) 
anemom^ier,  wind-gauge;  — messer  an 
der  Form  oder  Balgdüse,  Gebläsemesser, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  blast- meter;  — messung, 
— messkunst,  /.  (Phys.)  anemometry; 
—messung,  Messung  des  Gtebläsewin- 
des,   (Hüttenw.)   measurement  of  blast; 

—  motor,  m,  (Hech.)  windrwhed;  — mo- 
torwelle, /.  wind -shaft;  — mühle,  /. 
wind -mill;  deutsche  — mühle,  Bock- 
mühle,/. post-miU  ;  holländische — mühle, 
Thurmmühle ,  tower  -  mill ,  smock  -  m/iXL ; 
— mühlenflügel,  m.  — mühlenruthe,  /. 
saü,  vorne  0/  a  wind-miU,  wind -sail; 
— mühlengestell,  n.  timher '  work ,  frame 
of  a  wind-milly  wind-mill  frame;  — müh- 
lenpresse,  — mühlenbremse, /.  jpr»«  of  a 
wind-nUU;  — nadel,  /.  mariner's  compass; 
— ofen,  m,  (Ohem.  Techn.)  wind-furn€tce, 
air-furnace;  (Hüttenw.)  blast-furnace, 
wind^fumace,  air-fumaee,  droitght-fumace; 
oven,  hot -blast  oven;  (Yergold*)  stove, 
draught -stove;  — pf^e,  Luftröhre,  f. 
(Giess.)  tUr-pipe,  air-hole,  wind-pipe,  vent- 
hole  of  the  mould;  — pfeife  eines  Blase- 
balgs ,  vent-hole  in  the  cheeks  of  bdlows; 
— pfropfen,  — prOppen,  w.  (Art.)  tam- 
kin,  tampion;  —  pressung,  /.  — druck, 
m.  (Hüttenw.)  pressure  of  the  blast,  ten- 
sion of  the  blast,  pressure  of  air;  — pres- 
sung von  15  Pfund  auf  den  Quadrat- 
zoll, (Hüttenw.)  pressure  cf  blast  cf  15 
lbs,  to  the  square-inch;  — pressung  von 
0.09  m  Quecksilber,  pressure  or  tension 
cf  0,09  m  of  mercury;  — rad,  n.  — mo- 
tor, m,  (blAech.)  wind-whed;  — rad.  Ven- 
tilator, m.  (Bgb.  Hüttenw.  Masch.  Techn.) 
ventilator,  ventHating-fnaehine,  ventilating- 
fan,  blowing -machine,  fan -blowing  ma- 
chine, fan; —  radwelle,  /.einer  — mühle, 
wind-sh(tft;  — räum,  m.  y.  Windkasten; 
(Art)  windage;  — regulator,  m,  (Hüt- 
tenw. Bgb.  etc.)  regt£xtor  of  the  blast, 
blast  -  governor ,     air  -  receiver ,    receiver  ; 

—  rispe,  /.  Y.  Windlatte;  — riss,  m.  y. 
Windbruch;  — bruch  im  Holze,  cracky 
flaw  in  wood;  — rohr,  n.  (Bgb.)  air-pipe, 
air -tube,  air -trunk;  — rohr  für  die  Ge- 
bläseluft, — leitungsrohr,  (Hüttenw.) 
bUist-pipe;  twyer-pipe;  y.  Windleitungs- 
rohr  und  Winderhitzungsrohr;  — röhre, 
/.  (Orgelb.)  wind -pipe;  — rose,  /. 
(Seew.)  compass  -  card ,  marineres  card, 
fly  or  rose  of  a  compass  containing 
the  thirty -two  winds;  — ruthe,  /.  einer 
— mühle,  arm,  whip,  mnd-arm;  — schacht, 
Wetterschacht,  m,  (Bgb.)  air -pit,  air- 
shaft;  zuführender  — schacht,  down -go 
board;  — schaden,  m,  damage  caused  by 
the  wind;  — schief,  adQ,  out  of  winding; 


924 


Winde.  —  WInduni. 


uarped,  hack8ided(aaidofvfOod); — Bchief, 
auf  die  Seite  geneigt,  (Baaw.)  indining, 
hending,  jutting-out;  — flchirm,  m.  Mfind- 
screen;  — schlag,  «i.  (Fowtw.)  ▼.  Wind- 
bruch; — schlauch,  m.  akin  ßUed  wiih 
wind;  — Schöpfer,  «».Ventil,  n.  (Masch.) 
vcthe;  — segel,  — kühlsegel,  n. — beutel, 
m.  (Beew.)  feind-saü^  windA^ag;  —  seite, 
/.  (Seew.)  aide  to  windward,  let ^ aide; 
— Sparren,  m.  (Bauw.)  t.  Windlatte; 
— sprosse,  /.  aiep,  roundU  on  the  aaüa 
of  a  vfind-miU;  — stftrke,  /.  (Seew.) 
force  of  wind,  wind -force;  — stein,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  bloat -atone  of  XKe  \tafri\  of 
a  blaat-fttmaee,  atone  oppoaite  the  twyer- 
atone;  — stein,  Backenstein,  twyer-atone; 

—  still,  (u^.  (Seew.)  ecHm;  — stille,  /. 
(Seew.)  calm;  von  einer  — stille  über- 
fallen werden,  to  he  beealfned;  — stock, 
fit.     (Wasserw.)     air -lock,    wind -pipe; 

—  stock,  — kästen,  — regulator,  m,  (Hat- 
tenw.  Bgb.)  air -receiver,  bloat- governor, 
bloat-regtdator ;  —  stoss,  m.  guat  of  wind, 
flaw  of  wind;  — strebe,  /.  Sturmband,  n. 

iZimm.)  prick -poat,  brace;  — strich,  m. 
Seew.)  rhumb-line,  point  of  the  compaaa, 
compaaa- point;  — strom,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 
bloat,  cttrrent  of  air;  schwacher  — strom, 
aoft  blot/t;  starker  — strom,  aharp,  heavy 
bloat;  — Strömung,  /.   ettrrent   of  air; 

—  temperatur,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  temperature 
of  bloat;  — thür,  /.  (Bgb.)  wind- gate; 
— trocken,  lufttrocken,  a^.  wind-d/ry, 
air -dry,  air -dried,  dried  by  the  wind; 
{T6pf.)  green;  — trocken  sein,  (Topf.)  to  be 
in  the  green  atate;  — trommel.  Wetter- 
trommel,  /.  (Bgb.)  ventüator,  tomibour; 
— vierixxg, — vierung,/.  (Schiflsb.)  quarter 
of  a  ahip;  —warts,  adv.  (Seew.)  toind- 
ward;  — weiser,  m.  y.  Windzeiger; 
— wurf,  TO.  V.  Windbruch;  — zacken, 
Gichtzacken,  to.  eines  Frischherdes,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) Hoat  -plate,  oppoaite  plate,  coat- 
iron  plate  oppoaite  to  the  tipyer  -  plate, 
bloat -atone,     oppoaite     atone,     ahutter; 

—  zapfen  einer  Bessemerbirne,  (Hüttenw.) 
hollow  trunnion  pf  the  Beaaemer-converter 
through  which  the  bloat  paaaea  and  entera 
the  twyer  in  the  bottom  of  the  converting- 
vessel;  — zeiger,  to.  — fahne,  /.  (Bauw.^ 
vane,  weather-vane,  wetUher-cock ;  (Phys.) 
anemoscope;  — zuföhrung,  v.  Windfüh- 
rung und  Windleitung;  — zuflihrungs- 
form,  V.  Windform;  — zug,  to.  draitght, 
current  of  air;  {B9.UW,)  ventilator ;  —Zün- 
der, Cigarrenzünder ,  to.  fuse;  — zunge, 
/.  (Orgelb.)  tongue, 

WindOi  /.  (Bot.)  bindweed,  convolvulus; 
(Bgb.  Mech.  Masch.  Techn.)  windlass, 
crab,  winch,  winding -engine,  jack,  lift- 
ing-jack,  hoisting -jack,  capstan;  (Seew.) 
capstan;  — ,  Bohrwinde,  Brustleier,  /. 
(Techn.)  breast  •  borer ,  crank -brace;  — , 
Garnwinde,  Haspel,  /.  (Spinn.)  red,  whisk; 
;— n,  Streifen,  to.  pU  (Glasm.)  striae, 
wreaths;  —  zum  Aufwinden  der  Back- 


steine und  des  Mörtels,  (Bauw.)  hridt' 
devator;  chinesische  — ,  DifferentiaDias- 
pel,  m.  Cfkinese  winälasa,  difereHtid 
winÜaaa;  —  mit  gezahnter  Stange, 
(Masch.)  Ufling-jack,  tooth-  and  pinion- 
jack,  rack-  and  pimonjack;  hydraulische 
— ,  hydraMc  jade;  y.  hydraulische  ste- 
hende Winde;  liegende,  hoxiaontale  — , 
Haspel,  TO.  whim;  liegende  —  mit  Trom- 
mel, Kreuzhaspel,  Spillenhaspel,  Berg- 
haspel, TO.  (Bgb.  Masch.  Techn«)  windlass; 
an  einer  Mauer  oder  einem  Pfosten  sn 
befestigende — ,  brackd-crab;  — förSpie- 
gelgiesser,  (Glasm.)  jack;  stehende,  rer- 
ükBile  — ;  Erdwinde,  (Mech.)  eapstm; 
hydraulische,  stehende  —  zum  Bewegen 
von  Wagen  auf  Bahnhöfen,  durch  Wat- 
serkraft drehbarer,  mit  einem  Tau  um- 
schlagener  stehender  Windeblock,  hy- 
draulischer Capstan,  m.  (Eisenb.)  ci^psttm, 
hydrauUc  capstan;  —  mit  Yoigelege, 
purchose-winch,  purehose-crab  winek. 

Winde....  —  balken,  to.  (Heck) 
needle;  — bäum,  to.  (Seew.)  hand'Spike; 
— bäum,  Haspelwelle,/.  (Masch.)  drsw- 
beam,  cräb-bar;  stehender  — block,  n. 
zum  Bewegen  von  Wagen,  hydrauhscbe, 
stehende  Winde ,  /.  hydrauUscher  Ctp- 
stan,  TO.  (Eisenb.)  capstan,  hydraaiU 
capstan;  — bock,  Hebebock,  to.  (Mech. 
Bauw.)  engine,  gin;  — eisen,  Wendeeisen, 
Wendeisen,  Querheft,  n.  der  Bohr 
Stange,  wrench,  tap-wrench,  bresA- 
wrench;  — geld,  n.  (Masch.)  eransgt; 
— haken,  to.  tackle-hook,  daw  ofajiA, 
of  a  hoisting-chain,  sUng-dog;  — heber, 
TO.  Schraubenwinde,  /.  (Mech.  Masch.) 
jack -screw,  screw-jack,  jade  with  sere» 
and  bar;  — heber  mit  Seitenbewegnog, 
traversing -jack;  — kette,/,  mit  ibken, 
sUng-dog;  —  knüppel,  to.  ^eew.)  leeer  ^ 
a  winch;  — nstock,  to.  sezahnte  Stange, 
/.  einer  Winde,  (Mech.)  rod: -bar  of  a 
jade;  — schlinge,/,  mit  Haken,  ding- 
dog;  — stock,  TO.  (Weissgerb.)  wringinf' 
pole;  — tau,  Ladetau,  «1.  (Eisenb.  6eev.) 
capstan-rope;  — trommel,/.  (Mech.  Hasch, 
etc.)  drum  qf  a  windlass,  etc.,  windig 
drum, 

Windel...«  — boden,  to.  (Banw.) 
mud -floor,  floor  of  loam  and  dtsm; 
— bohrer,  to.  (Tischl.)  wimbUe  wH^  « 
crooked  handle;  — decke,  Stakdecke,/ 
(Bauw.)  mud-ceüing,  cetUng  of  lee» 
and  straw;  — wand,  /.  mud-waÜ,  tNÄ 
of  loam  and  straw. 

Winden  9  v.  a.  to  wind;  — ,  aufwin- 
den, to  hoist;  (Spinn.)  to  red. 

Winder^  to.  (Peuerw.)  rodcet-eoH 
former,  rockd-former, 

Winderblatt  y  n,  (Feuerw.)  p^utr 
board, 

Windsorseife^  /.  (Seifens.)  Windser- 
soap  (mode  of  mutton-sud). 

Windimgy  Drehung  /.  (Techn.) 
turn;  die  —  einer  Muschel,  the  vhsri 


windig.  —  Winkel.... 


925 


>/  a  sheü;  die  — en,  ph  des  Schlangen- 
rohrs, (Destül.)  the  C0Ü8  of  the  spiral 
\ube;  — ,  Gewinde,  n.  einer  Schraube, 
*,hread,  toorm  of  a  aerew;  y.  Gewinde;  die 

—  en,  pi.  einer  Uhrfeder,  the  eoüa  of  a 
^atch-spring» 

Windi£:^  adj.  toindy;  — es,  windisohes, 
windschiefes  H0I9,  n.  (Bauw.)  haeksided, 
'hreaded,  ¥ta/rped  timJber. 

Windimgshöhe,  /.  einer  Wendel- 
treppe ,  (Bauw.)  turn-height  of  toinding- 
fiairs, 

Wingerty  Weinbergi  m.  vineyard; 
r.  Weinberg. 

Winkel  y  m.  (Geom.  Techn.  Befest.) 
zngle;  (Bauw.)  angle,  comer,  nook;  y. 
Winkelmaass;  abgestumpfter  — ,  eut'off 
9ngle;  äusserer  — ,  (Geom.)  external 
*ngle;  äusserer  —  eines  Krummholzes, 
Bchiffsb.)  hreeeh;  ausspringender  — , 
ausgehender  — ,  (Bauw.)  prqjeetina  Ungle, 
corner;  (Befest.)  salient  angle;  (kryst.) 
foUent  angle;  ebener  — ,  plane  angle; 
anspringender  — ,  eingehender  — , 
[Bauw.)  internal  angle,  nook,  comer- 
ikook,  reentering  -  angle;  (Befest.  Geom. 
Kryst.)  reentering '  angle ;  eiserner  — 
iiner  Buchdruckerpresse,  (Buchdr.)  cramp- 
Won,  comer 'iron;  flankirter  — ,  aus- 
ipreizender  — ,  (Befest.)  flanked  angle; 
s^brochener  — ,  (Phys.)  rrfracted  angle; 
gemischtliniger — ,  (Geom.)  mixed  angle; 
geradliniger — ,  (Geom.)  rectilinear  angle; 
innerer  — ,  internal  angle;  körperlicher 
— ,  aoUd  angle;  krummliniger  — ,  cunn- 
'dnear  angle;  —  eines  Kiystalls,  Kry- 
itallwinkel,  (Kryst.)  angle,  dihedral  angle 
7f  a  crystal,  inclination  of  the  faces  of 
s  crystal  one  to  another;  Oeffnung,  /. 
sines  —  s,  Baum,  m.  zwischen  den  Schen- 
keln eines  — s,  apertitre  qf  an  angle;  — 
ler  Parallaxe,  paraüaetic  angle;  rechter 
— ,  right  angle;  — ,  Kniestuck,  n.  einer 
Bohrenleitung,  (Techn.)  knee,  angle,  dhow 
7/  a  pipe-condiUt;  schiefer  — ,  (Geom.) 
fhUque  angle;  schiefer  —  des  Hobei- 
sisens, (Tischl.)  basil;  sphärischer  — , 
Kugelwinkel,  sphericid  a/ngle;  spitzer, 
ipitziger  — ,  (Geom.)  acute  angle; 
stumpfer  — ,  obtuse  angle,  amhlygon; 
todter  — ,  (Befest.)  dead-angle;  Yorsprin- 
gender  — ,  y.  ausspringender  Winkel; 
lie  — ,  pi,  welche  die  Kanten  und  Ecken 
3er  Yerschiedenen  Spanten  mit  einander 
bilden,  (Schiffsb.)  bevding,  bevelUng;  — , 
welcher  durch  den  Zusammenstoss  zweier 
Bperaden  Flächen  entsteht ,  (Ziimm.)  biM^s 
nose. 

Winkel. •••  — band,  Eckband,  n. 
[Schloss.)  iron  corner-cramp,  comer-btmd, 
composing -stick,     angular     iron -band; 

—  band,  Bug,  m.  Büge,  /.  (Zimm.)  brace, 
angle-brace,  strut,  strutting-piece;  — band 
mit  Gelenk  an  Fenster-  und  Thürbe- 
schlägen,  (Schloss.)  single  gamd,  H-L 
hinge;  kurzes  — band,  brocket;  oberes 


— band,  Kopfband,  (Zimm.)  t^Mper 
brace,  shoulder -brace;  unteres  — band, 
Fussband,  (Zimm.)  lower  brace;  — band, 
Diagonalleiste.  /.  eines  — maasses, 
(Zimm.  Maur.)  comer -brocket,  comer- 
band,  diagonal  lath;  — beschleunigung, 
—  acceleration,  /.  (Mech.)  angul^;^'  ac- 
cderation;  — bogen,  m.  (Geom.)  arc  of 
an  angle;  — bohrer,  m.  (Techn.)  angU- 
brace,  corner-drill;  — brüche,  m.  pl. 
(GraY.)  chinks,  crevices;  — dreieck,  n. 
triangular  square;  — eisen,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  angle -iron;  — eisen,  eisernes 
— maass ,  n.  (Bauw.  Zimm.  TischL)  iron- 
square;  —  eisen,  — schiene,  /.  (Bauw.) 
angle-bar,  angle-iron;  — eisen,  L- Eisen, 
Stabeisen  mit  L- förmigem  Querschnitt, 
n.  (Hüttenw.  Bauw.)  L-iron,  L- shaped 
bar-iron,  angle-iron,  angtdariron;  — fas- 
ser, m.  (Feldm.)  protractor;  — fasser, 
— passer,  m.  Schmiege,  /.  stellbares 
— maass,  n.  (Tischl.  Zimm.  etc.)  bevd-rule, 
sUding-square,  bevd  shifling-square; — fe- 
der,/.  (Buchs.)  eoek-sprina;  —förmig,  acj;. 
angular;  — geschwindigKeit ,  /.  (Mech.) 
aniidar  vdocity;  — haken,  m.  (Buchdr.) 
stick,  setting  -  stick ,  composing  •  stick; 
(Zimm.  Tischl.)  v.  Winkelmaass;  —ha- 
ken, —  schiene,  /.  (Schloss.  Bauw.)  angU- 
iron;  — hebel,  Kniehebel,  m.  (Mech.) 
bent  lever,  joint-lever,  angle-lever;  — holz, 
n.   (Seew.)   angle -staff;   — klammer,  /, 

iBauw.)  bent  crwnp,  bent  damp  ;  — knie,  n. 
Schiffsb.)  bend  knee,  square  knee,  lodging- 
knee;  — lasche,  /.  (Eisenb.)  angular  fish, 
braeket-fish^oint,  braeket-jdnt;  — lineal, 
n.  zu  45^,  Achtelwinkellineal ,  n.  mitre- 
square;  — maass,  n.  — messer,  m, 
— messinstrument,  n.  (Zimm.  Tischl. 
etc.)  square,  rtUe;  (Maur.)  angle -float; 
(Bgb.)  jack;  — maass  mit  Anschlag,  An- 
schlagwinkelmaass,  back-square; — maass 
mit  Falz,  rim-squa/re;  halbes  — maass, 
Gehrmaass,  mitre  ^  sqikore ;  stellbares 
— maass,  y.  Winkelfasser ;  umgekehr- 
tes —  maass,  (SchiflGsb.)  reverse-frame, 
reversed  frame;  — maass  mit  zwei  nach 
derselben  Seite  gehenden  Plantschen, 
channd-iron;  — meissel,»».  comer -chisd; 
— messer,  m.  y.  — maass;  (Geom. 
Feldm.)  goniometer,  protractor,  cir- 
cumferentor,  angle -meter;  — messer,  Go- 
niometer,  n.  zur  Messung  der  Winkel 

eines     Kry  stalls,      Krystall messer, 

(Kryst.)  goniometer,  instrument  for  meas- 
uring the  angles  of  crystals;  — messer 
zur  direkten  Messung  der  Winkel  eines 
Krystalls,  Anlegegoniometer,  (Kryst.) 
hand-goniometer;  — messer  zur  optischen 
Messung  Yon  Kiystallwinkeln,  Beflexions- 
goniometer,  reflecting-goniometer;  — mess- 
scheibe,  /.  (Astr.)  araign,  oraignee; 
— messinstrument ,  n.  (Feldm.)  angular 
instrument;  — messung,/.  (Geom.)  goniom- 
etry;  — messung  bei  einem  Krystall, 
(Kryst.)  angular  measurement; — moment. 


926 


Winkelig.  —  Wirkend. 


n.  (Mech.)  angular  mommtumf  angular 
moment;  —  Gflhoog,  /.  •  eineB  Kegelt, 
(Geom.)  aperture  ofaeont;  — passer,  «n. 
y.  Winkelfasser ;  — pilaster,  m,  (Bank.) 
neek^pilaster  ;  — presse,/.  (Buohdr.)  private 
ar  elandeatine  pres»;  — punzen,  m,  corner' 
punch;  — rftder,  konische  Bftder,  Kegel- 
räder, n.  pL  (Masch.)  hevd-wheela,  mitre- 
tehede;  —recht,  rechtwinklig,  adj.  (Tedm. 
Bauw.)  right-angled,  right-angular,  rect- 
angular;  adv,  rectangutiry,  hy  theequwre; 
— recht  behauen,  (Steinm.)  v.  winkeln; 
— rechte,  Senkrechte,  /.  (Geom.)  perpen- 
dicular Une,  perpendieular ;  — Schablone, 
/.  (Buchs.)  jeg;  — Scheibe,  /.  Astrola- 
bium, n.  (Astr.)  astrolabe;  —> schief,  adj, 
out  of  square;  — schiene,  /.  (Bchloss. 
Bauw.)  an$f2e-fVon;  — sparren,  Gratspar- 
ren, m.  (Bauw.)  hip^t^ffer;  — stosslade, 
/.  (Tischl.)  rectangular  shooting -hoard; 
—  streichmaass ,  n.  (Tischl.)  seritnng- 
hhck;  — Yerbindnng,  /.  (Masch.)  toggle- 
joint;  —  yerzahnung, /.  (Masch.)  conical 
gearing;  — zirkel,  in.  (Geom.)  compasses 
for  measuring  angles,  hair-compasses. 

Winkelig^  at^j,  angviar,  angvlous. 

Winkeln  9  v.  a,  einen  Quaderstein, 
winkelrecht  behauen,  (Steinm.)  to  seappU, 
to  square  an  asJUar  or  freestone, 

Winter  •  •  •  •  — bier,  n.  (Brau.)  winter- 
beer,  lager -beer;  — birke,  /.  (Bot.)  com- 
mon birch  {Betula  alba);  — eiche,  /. 
(Bot.)  ehestntU-oak ,  red -oak  {Qitercus 
sessiUflora);  — fenster,  Vorfenster,  n. 
(Bauw.)  winter  •  teindovf ,  front  -  window, 
double  window;  — getreide,  n.  (Ackb.) 
winter- com,  winter- crop;  — grnnöl, 
Gaultheriaöl,  n.  — grftnessenz, /.  (Chem. 
Parf.)  oil  cf  wintergreen,  wintergreen-oil, 
gauUheria-oil  {the  essence  or  volatile  oü 
from  the  wintergreen  or  Candida -tea, 
OauUheria  procumbens,  an  ericaceous 
plant);  — hanf,  Saathanf,  Samenhanf,  m. 
male  hemp  {the  female  fruit-bearina  hemp- 
plant);  — haus,  Gewftchshaus,  n.  (Gftrtn.) 
hot  -  house ,  green  -  house,  conservatory  ; 
— linde,  Steinlinde,  /.  (Bot.)  small-leaved 
lime-tree  {TiUa  parvifolia);  — raps,  m, 
(Bot.)  winter-rape; — segel,  n.  (Seew!)  smaU 
saü,  winter-sail;  — rinde,  /.  (Rinde  des 
Gewürzrindenbaums),  (Handl.)  Winter's 
bark.  Winterte  cinnamon;  — weisen,  m, 
(Ackb.)  vnnter  -  wheat ,  autumn  -  grown 
wheat;  — Wendekreis,  m.  (Astr.)  tropic 
of  Capricorn, 

Wintern^  v.  a.  to  winter,  to  keep  through 
the  tointer, 

Winser^  Weinbergaarbeiter ,  m. 
vine-dresser,  vintager, 

Winsermesser^  n.  vine-knife. 

Wipfel • . .  •  — dürrer  Baum,  m.  tree 
decayed  or  withered  at  the  top;  — ende, 
n.  eines  Baumstammes,  tip  cf  a  tree. 

Wipp...,  —brücke,  Zugbrücke,  /. 
mit  —  bäumen,  (Brückenb.)  swipe-bridge, 
balance-bridge,    basciUe •  bridge ,    Gothic 


draw -bridge;  —brücke  mit  ffioteige- 
wicht,  Kellerbrücke,  /.  swipe-irid§e  wük 
counterpoise;  — rahmen,  m.  einer  Zag- 
brücke, counterpoise,  balance- frame  •/ e 
draw-hridge. 

Wippe  I  /.  (Masch..)  swiper,  ukiffer; 
— ,  Brunnenschwengel,  m.  swipe,  pasf; 
— ,  Sturzkarren,  m.  ttüing-cart,  tvaArd; 
(Drechsl.)  pUable  pole;  (Seew.)  girt-Uu, 
whip;  (StecknadLj ibsader,  heading^eeri; 
(Web.)  tunMer;  — ,  BeschneideD.  ■. 
(MünzW.)  clipping;  —  einer  Kelkr-  oder 
Wippbrücke,  bracket,  plyer;  —  eistt 
Wippenbohrers,  lever  of  a  lecer-ir^; 
— ,  Zugmthe,  /.  einer  Zugbrücke,  flytr, 
swipe-beam,  counterpoise,  draw-beam  rfi 
Gothic  draw-bridge. 
*  Wippen ;  V,  a.  to  balance,  to  reA; 
einen  Karren  — ,  to  tut  a  cart;  die  It- 
dung  — ,  (Seew.)  to  jump  up  th€  carp; 
Münzen  — ,  beschneiden,  to  dip  mm. 

Wippen .  •  •  •  — bohrer,  «.  (Maseb.) 
lever  -  brace,  lever  -  driU;  — drehbsiik, 
Brechslerwippe ,  /.  (DrechsL)  pcMaOtt; 

—  Säule,  /.  (Stecknadl.)  post  ofthtkmi- 
ing-machine. 

Wipper,  m.  (Bgb.)  whipper;  (Mnniw.) 
clipper  of  coin. 

Wirbel  9  m.  rapid  rotatUmf  «Uri; 
whirlpool;  (Drechsl.)  eoUar;  (Mm)  /«, 
peg,  screw  {of  a  violin,  etc.);  — ,  Dieh- 
ring,  m.  swivel;  — ,  Kloben,  m.  (Sittl) 
bolt,  sheave;  — ,  Wirtel,  «i.  No«,/ 
(Spinn.)  whorle,  sheave;  —  an  eifien 
Fasshahn,  (Böttch.)  key,  spigot  f/ « 
cock;  —  an  einem  Fenster,  Fenstenrn^ 
bei,  Vorreiber,  m.  (Schloss.)  »«W, 
snecket,  button,  tumbudOe;  —  einei  Ge- 
windes, sheave  of  a  block. 

Wirbel ....  —stock,  —  bslken,  ■• 
eines  IQayiers,  (Mas.)  wrest -jiUU,  ftf- 
board;  — stück,  n.  Kopf,  m.  einei  Erd- 
bohrers, (Bgb.)  stirrup  of  «  lon»f 
apparatus;  — trommel,  /.  (Kriegiw) 
tenor-drum;  — wind,  m.  wkxHrn^ 

Wirk ....  — brett,  n-  (Bftck)  tan* 
ing  -  board  ;  —  eisen ,  —  mcner ,  ■• 
(Huftchm.)  buiteris ,  hutbrice ,  Mrm, 
paring-iron;  — mesaer,  n.  v.  'Wiikeiien; 

—  mulde,  /.  —trog,  iii.(Bäck.)*i»«*«f 
trough;     — stuhl,     m,    weavet'i  leom; 

—  tafel,  /.  —tisch,  m.  (Back.)  HeaH^t 
table. 

Wirken,  v.  a.  (Back)  to  kutei; 
(Web.)  to  work,  to  weave,  to  emhro*dtr; 
auf  etwas  — ,  (Mech.)  to  ad  ^^ 
thing;  den  Huf  eines  Pferdes  — ,  (Hw- 
sohm.)  to  pare  a  horse's  hoof;  Sali  -i 
to  boil  salt;  Strümpfe—,  to  weeveitov- 
ings. 

Wirken,  n.  frame-work  knitting. 

Wirkend,  a^.  (Mech.  Masch.)  edm§; 
automatisch  — ,  selbst  — ,  *«V-««N' 
doppelt  — ,  double-acting;  einfeet  — . 
single-acting;  — e  Kraft,/.  aäin§fif^t 
force,  actiuUion. 


wirklich.  —  Wohl.... 


927 


Wlrkllohy  a^\  reaH. 

Wirksam^  <u^j,  (Hech.)  effective, 

Wixkangf  f.  einer  Kraft,  Maschine 
etc.,  (Masch.)  action,  effect  of  a  force, 
a  machine,  etc.;  äussere  — ,  (Phys.)  external 
action;  direkte  — ^i  direct  action;  einftiche 
— ,  single  action;  —  in  die  Feme,  (Phys.> 
action  at  a  distance;  innere  — ,  (Phys.) 
internal  action;  geg^enseitige  —  zweier 
Körper  auf  einander,  —  und  Bück- 
oder Gegenwirkung,  dynamische  Ein- 
wirkung, /.  (Phys.  Mech.)  mtUtuil  action 
between  two  hodiea,  action  and  reaction, 
ttresa,  i 

WirkungfS  •  •  •  •  — ^  grad ,  fi».  (Mech. 
Techn.)  rfficiency,  effect;  — Unie,  /.  (Bgb. 
Kriegsw.)  line  of  explosion  of  a  mine; 
-^radius,  «i.  (Bgb.  Kriegsw.)  radina  of 
explosion,  of  compression;  — Sphäre,  /. 
einer  Mine,  (Minirk.)  sphere  of  explosion; 
— weise,  /.  (Techn.)  action,  operation, 
mode  of  acting  or  operating. 

Wirr  •  •  •  •  —  gam ,  n.  entangled  yam 
or  thread;  — seide,  Flockseide,  /.  silk' 
waste,  wctste-silk,  flock-silk,  refuse  of  siUc; 
-^  Stroh,  n.  short,  rt^fßed  straw,  litter. 

Wiraing^  Savoyer  Kohl^  m.  (Bot.) 
savoy, 

Wlrtely  Spinnwirtel;  nt.  (Spinn.) 
whirl,  whorU,  wJutrve,  spindle-^ng. 

Wirthy  m,  host,  inn-keeper. 

Wlrthfi...«  —  haus,  n.  inn,  hotel,  tav- 
ern, public  house;  — stuhe,  /.  public 
room,  traveller's  room. 

Wirtlisohaftj  /.  economy,  houso-ke^ 
ing;  rural  economy,  husbandry;  inn, 
ptäfUc  house. 

Wirthsohalts  •  •  •  •  —  gebäude,  n.  pi. 
offices,  outhouses;  — hof,  m.  (Bauw.) 
farm-yard. 

WiBoh^  m.  mop;  — ,  Strohwisch, 
wisp. 

Wisoh..«.  — fell,  n.  Abwischer,  m. 
(Pergamentf.)  lamibskin  with  its  wool  on 
for  removing  the  white  from  parchment; 
— kolben,  -—  stock,  m.  (Art.)  sponge-head  ; 
—läppen,  — lumpen,  m.  — tuch,  n. 
fciping-dout,  wiping-doth. 

Wisohen^  v.  a.  (Zeichn.)  to  tint  by 
dabbing  with  stumps  or  rubbers. 

WiBoher)  m.  (Zeichn.)  stwnp,  rubber: 
(Art.)  sponge,  brush,  drag;  (Spiegelf.) 
tool  for  dusting  the  table  on  which  mir- 
rors are  cast;  —  mit  eisernem  Griff, 
(Hüttenw.  Metall.)  mob  with  iron-handle. 

Wisohor .  •  •  •  — stange,  /.  (Art.) 
sponge-staff;  — Überzug,  m.  (Art.)  sponge- 
cap. 

Wlsmnthy  Bismuth^  n.  und  m. 
(Chem.  Miner.)  bismtUh;  (Glasm.)  tin- 
glass;  gediegenes  — ,  native  bismuth; 
basisch  salpetersaures  —  oder  Wismuth- 
oxyd,  n.  Wismuthniederschlag ,  m,  Ma- 
gisterium  bismuthi,  Bismuthum  nitricum 
praecipitatum,  Schminkweiss,  Bismuth- 
weiss,  n.   (Chem.  Pharm.)  basic  nitrate 


of  bismuth,  bismuthum  album,  magistsry 
of  bismuth,  flake^hite;  natürliches  koh- 
lensaures — ,  (Miner.)  native  carbonate 
of  bismuth,  bismuthite. 

Wismuth  •  •  •  •  *- bleierz,  n.  (Miner.) 
bismuth  lead-ore;  — blende,  /.  Kieselwis- 
mutherz, Kieselwismuth,  n.  sUicious  bis- 
m^h-ore,  bismuth-blende;  — bluthe,  /.  v. 
natürliches  Wismuthoxyd;  — chlorid, 
— trichlorid,  — chlorür,  Chlorwismuth, 
n. — butter,/.  (Chem.)  butter 'of  bismuth, 
tricMoride  of  bismuth;  — erz,  n.  bismtUh- 
ore;  — glanz,  m.  Bismuthin,  — trisul- 
fld,  Sohwefelwismuth,  n.  bismuth-glance, 
bismuthine,  native  irisulphide  of  bismuth, 
sulphuret  of  bismuth;  prismatischer 
— glanz,  needle -ore,  acicuUte;  — legi- 
T^^gf  /•  (Chem.)  dUoy  of  bismuth; 
— lotii,  Schnellloth,  n.  fusible  metal 
(easily-fusible  dUoy  cf  2  bismuth,  1  tin, 
and  1  lead);  — nickelkies,  m.  bismuth- 
nickd;  •— niederschlag,  y.  basisch  sal- 
petersaures Wismuth;  — ocher,  y.  na- 
türliches Wismuthoxyd;  — oxychlorid, 
basisches  Chlorwismuth,  Periweiss,  n. 
(Chem.)  oxychloride  of  bismuith,  pearl- 
white,  pearlrpowder;  — oxyd,  —  trioxyd, 
n.  (Chem.)  oxide  of  bismuth,  triosnde 
€f  bismuth,  bismuthous  oxide;  natürliches 
— oxyd,  — bluthe,  /.  — ocker,  m.  (Miner.) 
bismtUh-ochre,  native  irioxideof  bismuth; 
basisch  salpetersaures  — oxyd,  y.  basisch 
salpetersaures  Wismuth;  — säure,  /. 
(Chem.)  bismuthie  add;  — silber,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) bismuth -süver;  — silber,  Chilenit, 
m.  (Miner.)  bismuth  •  silver  from  Chile, 
chUenite;  — tellur,  Tellurwismuth,  n.  Te- 
tradymit,m.  teUuriebismttth,  tetradymite, 
teUuride  of  bismuth;  — trichlorid,  y. 
Wismuthchlorid;  — trioxyd,  y.  Wismuth- 
oxyd; — trisulfld,  y.  Wismuthglanz; 
— weiss,  y.  basisch  salpetersaures  Wis- 
muth. 

Witherity  kohlensaurer  Baryt^  m. 
(Miner.)  witherite,  native  carbonate  of 
barium, 

Witterung 9  /.  weather,  temperature; 
(Bgb.)  underground  heat  or  warmth. 

Wittemngs  •  • .  •  — beobachtungen, 
f.pl.  meteorologic  observations;  — kunde, 
— lehre,  /.  meteorology. 

Woohen.««.  — blatt,  n.  (Buchdr.) 
weekly  paper  or  publication;  —  lohn ,  m. 
weekly  pay,  weekly  wages;  — rechnung, 
/.  weekly  biU  or  account. 

Wookeuy  Kookeni  m.  des  Spinn- 
rades, (Spinn.)  rock,  distaff. 

"Wogy  Waaierwog^  m.  y.  Wasser- 
stand. 

Woge^  /.  (Seew.)  wave,  biUow,  surge. 

Wohl.*«« — behalten,  o^;*  (Handl.) 
sound;  — riechende  Essenz,  /.  flüchtiges 
Parfüm,  — riechendes  aromatisches  Oel, 
n.  (Parf.)  distilled  perfume,  essential  oil, 
essence,  scented  spirit;  — riechendes  Was- 
ser, n.  perfumed  water. 


928 


Wohn  • .  •  t  —  Wolfs » •  •  • 


Wohn  •  •  •  •  —  haas,  n.  (Bauw.)  dwdi- 
ing-houae;  herrschaftliches — haus,  man' 
Hon;  — kasematte,  /.  f Befest.)  harraek- 
casemate;  — keller,  m,  (Bauw.)  habüaUe 
eeUar;  — st^be,  /.  — zimmer,  n.  sitting' 
room,  paHour. 

Wohnung.  /.  (Banw.)  apartments, 
habitation,  lodgings. 

Wohnungswechsel^  m.  removat. 

Woilooh)  WoilAOh,  m.  wollene 
Unterlegdeeke^  /.  {for  eavalrffhorses) 
blanket,  saddHe-Uanket, 

Wölb...«  — bogen,  m.  (Bank.)  areh 
of  a  vaM;  — decke,  /.  (Bauw.)  vauUed 
eeiUng;  — fläche,  äussere,  /.  eines  Ge- 
wölbes, (Bank.)  extrados  of  a  vauU; 
innere  — fläche  eines  Gewölbes,  intrados 
of  a  vatiU;  — füge,  Gewölbftige,  /.  joint 
of  a  vatiU;  — gerast,  Lehrgerüst,  n. 
(Bauk.)  centering;  — höhe,  Stichhöhe, 
Pfeilhöhe,  /.  eines  Bogens,  (Bauk.)  ris- 
ing,  height  of  a  vauU;  — pläner,  hän- 
gender, gestürzter  Pläner,  m.  vavUing 
rag-stone;  — richtscheit,  n.  (Maur.)  vau{^- 
ing -ruler;  — ring,  m.  (Bauk.)  upright 
sheU;  —  Schicht,  Bogenschicht,  /.  (Bauk.) 
course     of     areh -stones,      lying -shtU; 

—  stärke,  /.  thickness  of  the  vaulting; 

—  stein,  Eeilstein,  m.  (Bauk.)  arch-stone, 
voussoir;  gekröpfter — stein,  yerzahnter 

—  stein,  indented  voussoir;  letzter  —  stein, 
Bchlussstein ,  keg-stone,  centre-voussoir ; 
— ^^  stütze,  /.  ▼.  "Wölbgerust;  — ziegel,  m. 
(Bauk.)  hriek-voussoir. 

Wölben  I  V,  a.  (Bauk.)  to  vaM,  to 
arch;  einen  Bogen  — ,  to  spring  an  arch; 
einen  Bücherrücken  — ,  (Buchb.)  to  tum 
the  hack  of  a  hook;  einen  Weg  — , 
(Wegb.)  to  give  a  road  a  UtUe  swell  in 
the  middle,  to  areh  a  road. 

Wölblgy  a^.  arched,  curved. 

Wölbuzigy  /.  curvature,  convexity; 
— ,  Gewölbe,  n.  (Bauk.)  vauU,  v€iuUing, 
arching;  äussere  — ,  Gewölberüoken,  m. 
(Bauw.)  extrados;  innere  — ,  Laibung, 
hohle  Fläche,  /.  eines  Gewölbes,  (Bauw.) 
intrados;  dem  Bücken  eines  Buches  — 
geben,  (Buchb.)  to  tum  the  back  of  a 
book. 

Wölbungs....  — fläche,  —  linie,  /. 
y.  Wölbfläche;  —  gerüst,  n.  (Bauk.) 
center,  centering. 

Wolf^  m.  wolf;  — ,  Firsträhmen,  m. 
(Bauw.)  ridge- piece;  — ,  Steinklaue,  /. 
Kropfeisen,  n.  (Bauw.)  devti*«  eZato,  erans' 
iron,  grapnd,  dog;  — ,  Eisenklumpen, 
wie  er  bei  der  Bennarbeit  oder  unmit- 
telbaren Gewinnung  yon  schmiedbarem 
Eisen  aus  den  Erzen  aus  dem  Feuer 
kommt,  Stück,  Frischstück,  n.  Luppe, 
/.  Beul,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  lump  of  direäly 
obtained  maUedble  iron,  baU;  gehämmer- 
ter — ,  Kolben,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  hloom 
(lump  of  m^leable  iron,  directly  obtained 
from  the  ore,  hammered  out  into  a  solid 
reetoflfiguXar  mass);   — ,   Ansatz,  m.  wil- 


des Eisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  devU;  — , 
übrig  gebliebenes  Bisen,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
surplus -metal;  — ,  Wolfsgrube,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) square  hole  for  receiving  the  sur- 
plus-metal; — ,  Lehre ,  /.  (Seil.)  rope-top, 
laying-top;  — ,  Teufel,  Oeffiier,  m.  (Spinn.) 
wülow,  wiüey,  wiO/y,  devü,  tMowing- 
machine,  dwiling •  machine ;  — ,  Bär, 
Bammklotz,  m.  (Wasserb.)  ramnuriog, 
monkey;  — ,  Hintergüling, /.  (Schiffiib.) 
lower  counter;  — ,  Falzhobel,  m.  (Zimm.) 
notehing -plane,  plough;  — ,  Sitniemen, 
m.  des  imgarischen  Sattels,  (SatÜ.)  weV, 
saddle-seat,  strai^ing-leather. 

Wolfen^  öflhen«  TnasohlnireTi^  v.  a. 
die  Wolle,  (Spinn.)  to  open,  to  wiüo», 
to  devü  the  wool. 

Wolfen ;  n.  der  Wolle,  wiüowing, 
wiUeying,  devüing. 

Womrflhm,  Firstrfthm,  m.  (Bauw.) 
y.  Wolf. 

Wolfiram«  n.  (Ghem.)  tungsten,  weif 
ram;  — ,  Wolfiramit,  m.  (liLier.)  weif 
ram,  ferroso-manganous  tungstate,  native 
tungstate  of  iron  and  mxinganese. 

Wolfiram  ....  — eisenlegirung,  /. 
(Chem.  Hüttenw.)  qUoy  of  iron  and 
tungsten;  — metall,  metallisches  Wolf- 
ram, n.  metallic  tungsten;  — ocher,  m. 
natürliches  — trioxyd,  n.  (Miner.)  wolfram- 
ochre,  tungsHc  ochre,  wolframine,  native 
trioxide  of  tungsten,  tungstic  oxide  or 
anhydride;  — säure,/.  (Chem.)  tungstie 
add,  tungstie  monohydrate;  — saore- 
anhydrid,  — triozyd,  n.  (Ohem.)  tungstie 
.  anhydride,  tungstie  oxide,  trioxide  of 
tungsten;  natürliches  — säureanhydiid, 
y.  Wolframocher;  -^saures  Blei,  Scheel- 
bleierz, n.  Scheelbleispath,  m.  (Miner.) 
tungstate  of  lead,  schedeUne;  — saurer 
Kalk,  Tungstein,  Sdheelit,  m.  Bcheel- 
erz,  n.  Schwerstein,  m,  tungstate  of  Ume, 
tungsten,    seheelite;    — saures    Sals,   n. 

—  säureyerbindung,  /.  WolAramat,  «. 
htngstate;  —stahl,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  tung- 
sten-steel; — trioxyd,  n.  y.  Wolframsäure- 
anhydrid. 

Wolfiramaty  Wolfiramsfturesalsy  n. 
(Chem.)  tungstifte. 

Wolfs....  — balg,  m.  y.  Wol&haut; 
— eisen,  n.  iron-trap  for  catching  woUks, 
caltrop;  (Hüttenw.)  bloom -iron,  natural 
iron;  — feuer,  Luppenfeuer,  n.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) bloomery;  — grübe,  /.  (Hüttenw.) 
wolf-hde,  square  hole  for  receiving  the 
surplus -metal;  — grübe,  — graben,  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  military  pit;  — haut,  /. 
(Kürschn.)  wolfs  skin,  wolfs  hide; 
— hut,  m.  (Bot.)  aconite;  — loch,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  square  hole  for  the  surplus- 
metal;    —  much,    /.   (Bot.)    euphorbia; 

—  ofen,  Stückofen,  m.  für  die  ältere 
Bennarbeit  oder  direkte  BarsteUung  von 
schmiedbarem  Eisen  aus  den  Erzen, 
(Hüttenw.)  hloomery,  high  bloomery 
furnace,  singU-block-fumace,  salamander' 


Wolfsberglt  —  Wollen.... 


929 


/t*maee,  stuektfm;  — pelz,  m.  fur  of 
ioolves;  furred  eoat  nuuUo/a  wolf*a  skin; 
— Btahl,  Bchmelzstabl,  BemiBtahl,  Boh- 
stahl,  LuppenBtahl ,  m,  (Hüttenw.) 
hloom-titü,  natural  tttd,  furnace 'Sttd; 
— zahn,«!.  emerSäge,  hriar-iooth,  ffullet- 
tooth, 

WoUlibergit,  Kupferantimon- 
glBJiMffn,  (Miner.)  tooHfaborgUe,  antitnonidl 
copper,  ehaleosHlhite,  native  sulphide  of 
copper  and  antimony. 

Wolke^  /.  doiid. 

Wolken  . .  •  •  —  achat ,  m.  (Miner.) 
clouded  agaic;  — brach,  f».  flood,  tor- 
rent; — trägerreihe,  /.  (Bank.)  nelnde- 
eorhol-iahU, 

Wolkiffy  0(2;.  (yon  Edelsteinen),  (Jaw.) 
cloudy,  doud^,  flaky, 

Woll«...  — baam,  m.  (Bot.)  wool-tree 
(Eriodendron) ;  sük-eotton-iree  {Bombax); 
— bereiter,  m.  wool-dresser;  — decke,  /. 
wocUen  blanket,  rug;  — färber,  m.  trooKeti- 
dyer,  wool  -  dyer;  — fett,  Fett,  n.  aas 
Schafwolle,  grease  of  shup^s  wool,  yolk, 
grease  from  the  washing  of  shtep^s  wool; 
—flocke,/.  — flocken,  m.  lock  of  wool; 
— gam,  n.  v.  WoUengam;  — gras,  n. 
(Bot.)  cotton-grass  (Eriophorum);  — haar, 
fi.  a  single  hoMr  of  wool;  — handel,  m. 
wool-trade,  woiArhusiness ;  — handler,  m. 
dealsr  in  wool,  wool-monger;  — handler 
en  gros,  — makler,  m.  wool  -  stapler ; 
— indastrie,  — manofaktor,  /.  toooSeti- 
fn€m^rfaetu/re ;  — kamm,  m,  comh,  wool- 
comb;  — kamm,  Krämpel,  Kratze,  /. 
e€Mrd,  wool-card;  — kämmen,  n.  combing 
of  wool;  »-kSmmen,  Kratzen,  Kräm- 
peln,  fi.  carding;  — kftmmer,  m,  comber 
of  wool;  — kämmer,  — kratzer,  «t. 
carder,  wool' carder;  — kämmmaschine, 
f.  wool -combing  machine;  — kämmma- 
schine ,  —  kratzmaschine ,  —  krämpel- 
xnaschine,     /.     wool -carding   machine; 

—  leser,  m.  — leserin,  /.  wool -picker, 
food -sorter;  — lampen,  m.  ph  woollen 
rrfuse;  — manafaktar,  /.  y.  Wollinda- 
strie;  — markt,  m.  wool -staple,  wool- 
market;  — messer,  m,  Eriometer,  n.  (Spinn.) 
instrument  for  measuring  the  fineness  ef 
foool,  eriometer;  — mosselin,  — maslin, 
m.  (Manof.)  mousseline^de-laine;  — pack, 
m.  wool-pack;  — packpresse,  /.  wool' 
packing-press; — pelz,  m, fleece;  -^plüsch, 
fi».  (Manof.)  worsted  shag;  — palyer,  n. 
(Pap.)  flock -powder;  — rad,  n.  (Spinn.) 
wool- wheel;  — reisser,  m,  wool -carder; 

—  sack,  «I.  wool-saek,  woolrpack;  — sam- 
met,  m.  (Manaf.)  worsted  veHvet; 
— Schlägel,  m.  wool-bat;  — schläger,  m. 
wool-beater;  — schweiss,  Schafschweiss, 
m.  sweet  of  she/ep^s  wool,  suint,  yoVc, 
audorate,  suintate;  — schweissasche, 
Schafschweissasche ,   Pottasche,  /.  aus 

—  schweiss,  Pottasche  aas  Scha&chweiss, 
(Chem.)  potash  from  suint,  firom  yolk,  from 
sheep's  wool  {codeined,  lixiviated,  and  puri- 

Taohidschet  WOrterbnoh.  Dentsoh  -Kngllioh. 


fled  sudorate  ef  potassium);  eingedampfte 
— schweisslaoge,  /.  Yerdampftmgsrück- 
stand,  m.  yon  der  durch  Audaugen  der 
WoUfliesse  mit  Wasser  erhaltenen  WoU- 
schweisslösimg ,  dry  sudorate  of  potaS' 
aium  {yielding  potash  by  adeination 
in  retorts,  Uxi/vtation  ef  the  residue,  pttri- 
fication,  and  evaporation  of  the  obtaiined 
lye);  — sortiren,  n.  wool-sorting,  picking 
Oif  wool;  — sortirer,  m,    y.   WolUeser; 

—  Spinnerei,  /.  wooirepirming;  wool-spin- 
ning fadory;  — staub,  m.  (Pap.)  wooV- 
flo^;  — Stickerei,  /.  rug-work;  — Strei- 
cher, M.  y.  Wollkämmer;  — tapete, 
yeloutirte  Tapete,  /.  flock-paper-hanging; 
— thier,  n.  — träger,  m.laniferous,  lani' 
gerous  animal;  — trammer,  Wollenab- 
fälle, pi.  woollen  waste,  wooUen  rtfuse; 
— waaren,  /.  pi.  y.  WoUenwaaren ; 
— Wäsche,   /.    (Spinn.)    wool  -  washing ; 

—  Wäscherei,  /.  establishment  for  wash- 
ing wool;  — zauser,  —  zupfer,  m.  y. 
WolUeser. 

WoUastonit;  Tafelspathi  Sohal- 
■path)  m,  (Miner.)  woUastonUe,  tabU- 
spar,  tabular  spar,  native  silicate  of 
calcium, 

WoUe^  /.  wool;  in  der  —  förben,  to 
engrain,  to  dye  in  grain;  feinste  — , 
KemwoUe ,  Bückenwolle ,  back  •  wool, 
spine -wool;  kurzschurige  — ,  wool  of 
short  staple,  short -stapled  wool;  lang- 
sohürige  — ,  wool  of  long  staple,  long- 
stapled  wool;  —  yon  Lumpen,  Kunst- 
wolle.  Shoddy,  /.  art^fleial  wool,  shoddy, 
shoddy-wool  (ef  wooüen  rags)j  philoeopld- 
sehe  — ^,  woUartiges  Zinkozyd,  weisses 
Kichts,  n.  Zinkblumen,  /.  pi.  (Ohem.) 
philosophical  wool  or  cotton,  lana  phüoso- 
phica,  flowers  qf  sine,  wooUp  oxide  of 
sine,  nihilum  aXbwn;  —  im  Schäferbande, 
wool  in  fleeces;  schlechte  — ,  eot-wocl; 

—  im  Schweiss,  SchweisswoUe,  yoüc 
wool,  wool  in  grease;  spanische  — ,  Me- 
rinowolle,  Spanish  wool,  merino -woel. 

Wollen y  adff.  wooUen,  mMe  of  wool; 

—  e  Waaren,  /.  pi,  wooUen  goods. 
Wollen. •••  — abfaU,  m.  woUen  re- 
fuse; — atlas,  «11.  (Manuf.)  woollen  satin; 

—  ausstäubmaschine ,    /.     wool  -  duster; 

—  band,  n,  worsted  ribbon;  — damast, 
m.  worsted  damask;  — fet^  ».  y.  Woll- 
fett; — gam,  Wollgarn,  n.  woollen  yam, 
wocilen  thread,  spun  wod,  worsted  yam; 

—  handel,  m.  trade  in  woollen  articles, 
wool-trade;  — handler,«!.  wooUen-draper; 
— krepp,  tr.orapt-morette;  — molton,  m. 
treble-mUled  flannel;  -—  schnür,  /.  gauoon  ; 
— schweiss,  y.  WoUschweiss;  — stoff, 
wollener  Stoff,  — zeug,  m,  wooUen  stuff 
or  doth;  glatter  — stoff,  Kammgarnstoff, 
worsted  stmff,  worsted;  grober  — stoff 
zu  Pferdedecken  etc.,  rug;  — tuch,  n. 
wooUen  doth;  feines  — tuch,  broad  doth; 
— waaren,  /.  pU  wooUens,  wooUen  goods, 
worsted  artides. 

59 


930 


Wolletragend.  —  Wurf. . . . 


fferous. 

Wollioht^  wollig;  a^.wooUif;  (Bot) 
lanuginotis. 

woltmann'seher  VIÜffeL  m.  Wolt- 
maim'fl  hydrometritohes  ntlgelrady 
n.  (Mech.)  Weltmannes  »aü^huL 

Wong«ky>  m.  olünesiiolie  Gelb- 
aohotezi)  /.  pl.  (Bot.  Färb.)  wongsky 
{the  fruit  of  Qikrd^Ma  f^andiflora). 

Wood's  Metall  9  n.  (Chem.)  WoodP$ 
fusibU  meUd  (alloy  of  ISlMmuth,  8  lead, 
4  tin,  3  cadmium). 

Woolfsohe  Dampfmasohixiey  /. 
(mit  zwei  CyUndem,  einem  Hoehdruek- 
und  einem  Niederdruckcylinder),  Woo^f*9 
engine, 

WootB;  Wootntahl)  Woosstahly 
X>aina«tstahl)  indlBchttr  Damast« 
tadisoher  OuMstahl^  m.  (Hnttenw.) 
wo&tB,  Indian  wootg,  SaH-Indian  damask- 
sted,  Persian  damask -sted,  wooU  made 
hy  the  Hindoo-process,  Indian  steel,  natural 
sted  (a  very  fine  east-st^. 

Wopf  •  • .  •  — maschine,  /.  (Ackb.)  win- 
nowing -  machine,  fanning  •  machine ,  fan; 
— tenne,  /.  ioinntneing-floor,  fanning-fioor, 

Worfel,  Worfsehaufel,  /.  (Ackb.) 
%üiwno%Ding-shovd. 

Worfeln  y  v.  a.  das  Getreide,  to  uiin- 
noiCf  to  fan. 

Worp;  Wrang  9  m.  (Bohiffsb.)  tran- 
som. 

Wörterbnohy  n.  (Buchdr.)  lexictm, 
dictionary. 

Wotdfe^BoheymehrhalrigePlagohe; 
/.  (Chem.)  Woulf^s  hotOe,  WouVe*s  hotOe 
%nth  two  or  thru  necks,  two-  or  three- 
necked  botÜe  for  wasJuing  gases  or  saturate 
ing  liquids  with  gases,  neeked  hotUe  of 
WouHftfs  apparatus. 

Wrack 9  n.  (Schiffsb.)  wreck,  derdiet 
ship;  (Handl.)  rrfuse,  rubbish,  otUshot 
goods. 

Wrack .  • .  •  — gut,  n.  (Beew.)  wrecked 
goods,  derdiets;  (HandL)  y.  Wrack; 
—  holi,  n.  (Seew.)  old  ship*s  timber. 

Wrackpumpe  9  /.  wrecking -pump  (a 
steam-pump  for  pumping  out  wrecks). 

Wragstein,  Kladsteini  weichge- 
brannter  Ziegelsteitt.  m.  (Bauw.) 
place- brick,  peeking,  sandal-,  sandd-,  or 
semd-brick. 

Wraky  Wraking;  Abtrift^/.  (Schliff.) 
leeway,  traverse,  traverse-sailing. 

Wraken.  abwraken,  abbrechen^ 
V.  a.  (Beew.y  to  wreck,  to  break  up. 

Wrang;  f».  Wränge ,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
V.  Worp. 

Wreifhölseri  n.pl.  Sohmlerbftumey 
m.  pl.  (Seew.)  fenders,  skids,  skeeds. 

Wrlckeny  mit  einem  Buder  Ton 
hinten  rudern^  v.  n.  (Schifff.)  to  scuU, 
to  wriggle. 

Wring....  — eisen,  n.  — stange, 
f.  (Bleich.  Färb.)  wringing -pole;  •— ma- 


sohine,  Auswindemaachine,  /.  wrtngiBf- 
madiine,  doihes-wringer. 

Wringen  ^  anningeo.  f  anawin* 
deny  V.  a.  die  Zeuge,  (Bleich.  Färb.) 
to  wring. 

WuchcTi  m.  (HandL)  U9ury;  —  trei- 
ben, to  practise  usury. 

Wucherer^  m.  usurer. 

Wuchern^  v.  n,  to  praeHse  usury, 

WucheninBeny  m.  pL  tmloa^  «»- 
terest. 

Wucluiy  m,  growth;  —  des  Hoia», 
grain  of  wood;  guter  —  der  Wolle,  deet 
texture  of  wool. 

Wuchty  /.  Wuchtklotef  sa.  Unter- 
lage I  /.  eines  Hebels,  (Kech.)  fuUrum, 
prop,  rest  of  a  lever,  lever-prop. 

Wuchtbanm^  m.  (Mech.)  etAatag;  — 
zum  Ausziehen  der  PfiLhle,  pü^-iMr 
drawing  lever. 

Wuäiteni  v.  a.  to  lift  up,  to  raise  bg 
means  qf  a  lever. 

Wnhlen^  bewnhleni  v.  a.  ein  Tto, 
(Seew.)  to  woeUd  a  rope  {to  wind  a  iits 
rope  round  a  thicker  one). 

Wtihllngy  /.  (Seew.)  woolding. 

Wnlfenity  m.  Odbbleierm,  n.  (Mi' 
ner.)  wuifenite,  ydlow  lead -ore,  natiet 
molybdate  of  lead. 

Wnhnei  Wake4  /.  Bislooh.  a.  tet- 
hole. 

Wnlsty  /.  und  m.  pad,  padding,  rdl: 

!Art.)  musde-rtng;  (Maach.)  eeOar; 
SattL) /ore- «Toi«,  smaU  roU;  — ,  Pfolil, 
m.  (Bauk.)  ^irked  upright  guetf  <r  roiwi, 
torus,  bowtdl;  — ,  K.op£,  m.  (Spiegdl) 
mirror-head;  —  TOn  Thon,  (TöpL)  rdL 

Wund  •  •  •  •  — arzt,  m.  swrgeen: 
—  arztsäge,  /.  surgeon's  seas;  — bahaiSf 
m.  wdnerary  balm;  — pliaster,  s. 
(Pharm.)  healing  or  adheoivt  plaster; 
— 9albe,f.  vulnerary  ointment;  — spcitie, 
f.  wouni-syringe. 

Wunder...«  — erde,  aächaisdie, /. 
Bteinmark,  n.  Terra  miraculoaa,  MedoUa 
Sazorum,  /.  (Miner.)  Uthomevrge,  stone- 
marrow  (a  kind  of  white  day,  similar  te 
bole,  formerly  eaUed  Terra  sigiüata  dbe); 
— salz,  GlaubersalZi  krystallisiTtea  aehv»- 
felsaures  Natron,  n.  (Chem.  Miner. 
Pharm.)  orystaXHaed  sulphate  of  oeHun 
or  soda,  sodium-sulphate,  QUmber^s  sdt^ 
mirabHUe,  sal  mxrtiile  QlavberL 

Wünechelruihey  /.  (Bgb.)  iKrtmnf 
rod. 

Wxxtf*  m.  (Mech.)  prejedion ;  —  d« 
Lothes,  (Seew.)  tkrow  qf  the  lead. 

Wurf  .  •  •  •  — anker,  leichter  n. 
(Seew.)  hedge;  schwerer — anker, «tret«- 
anehor;  — ankertau,  n.  (Seew.)  stresmr 
eajble;  — batterie,  /.  (Kriegsw.)  sMfisr 
battery;  — bewegung,  /.  (Meeh.)  prr 
JeetHe  motion;  — blei,  Senkblei,  «• 
(Seew.)  plumb-line,  plummd,  souniinf 
Une;  — bock,  m.  fftr  KriegaraketeB, 
roekd-stand;  — feuer,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  mer- 


Wärfei.  —  Wurm.... 


931 


tar-  or  Mhdl-^practiee;  — gam,  n,  (Fiseh.) 
eeui-nH,  drag-net;  — gestell,  Baketenge- 
fltell,  n.  (Feuerw.)  frame  far  firing  rockets, 
roohst-stand;  — gitter,  n.  Durchwurf,  m. 
pBauw.  etc.)  riMe,  serten;  -shaken,  m. 
(Seew.)  grapnel;  — hebel,  einanniger 
Hebel,  m.  (Meotau)  lever  of  t^  third  kind, 
single' armed  lever;  — höhe,  /.  (Meoh.) 
keigM  of  projection;  — kraft,  /.  (Fhys.) 
projeeUle  force;  — kraft,  geschOMtrei- 
benüde  Kraft,  /.  dee  SchieMpulvers,  haiiUHic 
power,  proptisvve  po%eer,  haiUsiie  force  of 
gtm^^oufder;  — lehre,  /.  (Mech.)  baUietice, 
science  <^ prejeeUles ;  —  linie, /.  (Mech.) 
prejeeUle  curve,  Vine  of  projection;  (Art) 
tre^eetory;  — maaohine,  /.  (Aokb.)  «mh- 
notoing  -  machine ,  fa/nn«r;  — nets,  n. 
(Fisch.)  T.  Wurfjgam;  — pendel,  balli- 
stisches Pendel,  n.  bdUisHc  pendulum; 
— probe,  Sohlagprobe,  /.  (Hasch.) /ott- 
proof;  — rad,  Schaufelrad,  n.  zum 
Emporwerfen  des  Wassers  mittelst 
Schaufeln,  (Hydr.)  flash-whed;  —  rakete, 
/.  (Art.)  sky-rocket;  — sften,  8&en  mit 
der  Hand,  n.  (Ackb.)  broad  casl;  ^siie- 
maschine,  /.  broad' east  sower,  broad- 
cast  soufing- machine;  — schaufel,  /. 
(Ackb.  Brau.)  winnowing-shovel;  (Hydr.) 
scoop  (for  throwing  on  water);  — schnür, 
/.  (Fisch.)  stretcher;  — speer,  — spiess, 
m,  javiUn;  — weite,  /.  (Meoh.)  range  of 
prcjection;  — weite,  Schussweite,  /.  (Art) 
ampUttide,  range, 

Würfel^  m.  dU  {pi.  dice) ;  -— ,  Hexaeder, 
n.  (Qeom.  Kryst.)  eufre,  hexahedron;  — , 
Bteinblock,  m.  Steinunterlage,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
stoncrblock;  falsche  — ,  pi.  cogged  dice; 

—  eines  Postaments  oder  Sftiüenstuhls, 
(Bauk.)  dado,  die;  ein  Satz  — ,  a  set  of 
dice. 

Würfel  •  •  •  • — alaun,  kubischer  Alaun, 
römischer  Alaun,  m.  (Ohem.  F&rb.)  cubic 
alum,  Boman  alum  {reddish  aUtm  in 
cubic  crystals);  —  brett,  Dambrett,  n, 
draught-board;  — eck,  HezaMereck,  n. 

—  ecke,  /.  (Kryst)  cubic  sumnUt,  hexa- 
hcdral  summit;  — eisen,  ».  (Huttenw.) 
pigAron  in  cubes;  — erz,  arseniksaures 
Eisen,  n. < Pharmakosiderit ,  m,  (Miner.) 
eubcore,  native  arsenate  of  iron,  pharmO' 
cosiderite,  siderite;  — förmig,  adj.  cubic; 
— fries,  m.  schachbrettartige  Verzierung, 
/.  (Bauk.)  checker -work;  — gips,  m>  ▼• 
Wurfelspath;  —Inhalt,  Kubikinhalt,  m. 
cubic  contents;  — kapital,  n.  (Bank.) 
cubical  capital,  cushion-eapiial ;  — koh- 
len, /.  pi,  (Bgb.)  cubical  coal,  round  coal, 
cobi>les,  lumps;  — muster,  n.  ckgck, 
checker,  chequer;  — nickel,  Haidels- 
nickel,  m.  und  n.  (Huttenw.)  evlbe-nickel, 
cubic  nickA,  nickd  of  commerce;  -—Salpeter, 
Katronsalpeter,  Cbilisalpeter,  m.  (Ghem. 
Miner.)    nitrate    of   soda,    cubic   nitre; 

—  sappe,  doppelt  gewandte  Sappe,  /. 
(Kriegsw.)  sap  with  tambour -traverses; 
— scheit,  n.  (Bauk.  Om.)  square  billet; 


— schiefer,  m.  (Miner.)  tHay- slate, 
argHtOe;  — spath,  Anhydrit,  Karstenit, 
Muriacit,  wasserfreier  Gips,  m,  (Miner.) 
cubic  spar,  anhydrite,  karstenite,  atihy' 
dro%ui  gypsum,  anhydrous  sulphate  of 
calcium  or  lime;  -^  stein,  Boracit,  Lüne- 
burger SedatiYspath,  Wurfelspath,  ku- 
bischer Quarz,  m.  (Miner.)  boracite, 
native  borate  of  magnesia  in  monometric 
crystals;  — traverse,  /.  SappenwurlS^ 
m,  (Kriegsb.)  tambour -traverse;  — zahl, 
/.  (Arith!)  etibic  number,  cube;  —  zeoUth, 
m.  f Miner.)  analeim,  anaUime;  — zeug,- 
m.  (Manuf.)  checkered  doth,  plaid -doth; 
— zucker,  m.  cube-sugar,  cuhes,  compressed 
sugar  in  cubes  or  tablets;  — zucker- 
schneidmaschine ,  /.  cube  ^  sugar  ma- 
chine. 

WtuPieaigf  adj.  cubic,  cubiform; 
checkered,  tessdaUd. 

Würfeln^  v.  a.  to  checker. 

Würge. ...  — band,  Ziehband,  n. 
(Zimm.  Wagn.)  dip,  iron-dip;  — bank, 
Wnrgmasohine ,  /.  (Feuerw.)  chokimg' 
frame,  choking-press ;  — holz,  n.-*-knüp- 
pel,  Würger,  m,  (Pont.)  packing  -  stick, 
woolding- stick;  —holz  für  Faschinen, 
(Befest,  etc)  lever  of  fascine  -  choker ; 
—leine  —schnür,  /.  — tau,  n.  choking-' 
Une,  choker, 

Wurgel^  /.  zum  Besetzen  eines  Bohr- 
lochs, (Bgb.)  smaU  baU  of  day  for  tamp* 
f  »fla  blast'hole. 

W  Ursel  •  •  •  •  — maschine,  /  (Spinn.) 
rota  -  cleaning  -  apparatus ,  rota  -  rubber  ; 
— zug,  m.  (Spinn.)  condenser, 

Wür^en^  lawür^en^  zureiteUii  v. 
a.  (Feuerw.  Befest.)  to  choke. 

Würger^  m.  v.  Würgeholz. 

Würgmaedhinei  /.  (Feuerw.)  ▼. 
Würgebank. 

Würgimgi  /.  einer  Baketenhfllse, 
(Feuerw.)  choice,  choking. 

Wurm  •  •• .  — beutel,  m.  (Fisch.)  worm- 
bag;  -* förmig,  a^.  vermicular;  — för- 
mig, — förmig  gewunden,  vermieulated; 

—  frass,  m,  (Ackb.)  worm-eaten  grain; 
— frass  des  Holzes,  y.  Wurmstich; 
— frässig,  «4;.  V.  wurmstichig;  —gang, 
m,  im  Holze,  (TischL  etc.)  wormrgroove; 

—  haut,  Doppelung,  /.  (Schiffsb.)  bot- 
tom, sheathing;  — haut  von  Kupfer, 
copper -sheathing;  — loch,  n.  im  Holze, 
(Tischl.  etc.)  worm -hole;  — mehl.  n. 
worm-dust;  — moos,  n.  — taug,  m.  (Bot* 
Pharm.)  worm-moss,  anthdmdntic  moss, 
hdminiochorton,  Artemisia  hdminio^or- 
ton;  — rad,  Schneckenrad,  Schrau- 
benrad, n.  (Masch.)  worm-whed,  spiral 
whed,  screw -whed,  scroU-whed,  scroll- 
gear;  — rinde,  /.  (Pharm.)  worm- bark, 
cortex  Geoffroyae  surinamcnsis; — samen, 
Zittwersamen,  m.  (Pharm.)  wormzseed, 
semen  cinae  {the  undevdoped  flower-heads 
of  Artemisia  dna);  — stich,  m.  des  Hol- 
zes, (Tischl.  etc.)   wormeatenness;  — sti- 

59* 


932 


chig,  04/-  uormutten,  pUrced  or 
by  vforma, 

Wurst  y  /.  (Teohn.)  rcU,  pad,  pßA- 
ding;  (Befest.  Art)  saueiB$e,  aaueiaa<m; 
(Fleisch.)  aauaage;  (Hydr.)  fascine; 
—en,  pi.  (Seew.)  junk  {pUee»  of  eahU  or 
old  cordage,  used  for  making  gasktU, 
maia,  etc,). 

Wurst. •••  —-blech,  n.  — bfigel,  «1. 
(Fleisch.)  ring,  fSUtr,  sausage- funnel; 
— faschine,  Grundfaschine,  /.  (Befest. 
etc.)  fascine  of  the  first  or  lowest  course 
of  a  revetment;  — hackmaschine ,  /. 
(Fleisch.)  mincing  -  machine,  sausage- 
arinder,  sausage -machine;  — lafette,  /. 
(Art.)  horse-artillery  gun-carriage;  — lide* 
rung,  /.  (Hasch.)  leathering  leith  rolis  or 
pads;  — maschine,  /.  (Fleisch.)  sausage- 
filling  machine,  sausage- fiUer,  sausage- 
stuff  er;  — munitionswagen,  — wagen,  m. 
(Ait.)  horse-arUUsry  ammuniUon'waggon, 
ammunition  -  wurst  -  ioaggon  ;  •->  Battel, 
englischer,  «1.  (SatÜ.)  somerset;  — stein, 
Paddingstein,  m.  (Miner.)  pudding-stone; 
—  stopfinaschine,  /.  y.  Wnrstmaschine; 
— trichter,  m.  v.  Wnrstblech;  — vaaren, 
f,  pi.  pork-huteheit's  meat. 

Wurstler,  m.  pork-butcher, 

WUrtel,  m.  (Spinn.)  whirl,  whorls, 
sheave,  whiirvt. 

Wün...»  — bmnnen,  m.  v.  Würae- 
bronnen;  — garten,  Warsgarten,  m. 
kitchen  -  garden ;  — krftnter,  n,  pi,  pot- 
herbs, sweet  herbs;  — kufe,  /.  — trog,  m, 
(Bran.)  wort-vat,  eumming;  — wein,  m, 
spiced  wine,  aromatic  wine. 

Würse,  /.  (Bran.  DestilL)  woH,  sweet 
wort;  erste  — ,  (Btsm,)  first  wort,  wort  of 
the  first  mash  or  first  extract;  frische 
— ,  new  wort;  gehopfte  — ,  hopped  wort, 
wort  boiled  with  hops,  gyle;  die  —  kochen, 
to  boil  the  wort;  zweite  — ,  Naohwürze, 
Nachguss,  m.  second  wort,  wort  of  the 
second  mash, 

Würse«*«.  — brechen,  — klftren,  n. 
breaking,  curdling  of  the  wort  {coagulation 
and  sq^araHon  of  albuminous  matter  in 
the  boiling  of  wort);  —  brunnen,  Ünter- 
Btock,  Grand,  m,  (Brau.)  under -back 
(vessel  of  stone,  wood,  copper,  or  iron, 
placed  under  the  mash- tun  and  recoiving 
the  wort  drawn  from  the  latter);  — kes- 
sel,  — kocher,  m.  (Bran.)  wort-eopper, 
wort -boiling  copper  or  vessel,  boiUng- 
copper;  — kochen,  — sieden,  n.  (Bran.) 
boiling  the  wort;  — kochramn,  m.  (Brau.) 
copper-house;  — kühlboden,  m,  cooling- 


Wurst.  —  Wyk. 


floor;  — kühlen,  n.  ooeUng  like  mti; 
—kahler,  Kahlapparat,  m.  XSbMO, 
n.  wort-fytfrigerator,  woii-cseier,  todr, 
rtfrigerator,  sutfaes  ^  coder  ;  — knhkr, 
Flügelkahler,  Yentilator,  m,  fsaMswm, 
fan-blowing  machine  {blowing  a  inu^ 
over  the  surface  of  the  wort  in  the  coda); 
—kühler  mit  Kühlachlaiige,  voUdetedtr; 
— kühlgeUger,  n.  worisedmsiit,  itfotit 
on  the  bottom  of  the  wort-coder;  —  sufSOr 
rameter,  n,  (Bran.)  wort  -  saeekaeemdtr; 

—  seiher,  m.  (Brau.  Ewigf.)  jock-Wek; 

—  siedepftmne ,  /.  wort-  copper,  weHMr 
ing  vessel;  — toi  wftimer,  m,  im  ilko- 
faoldestillationBapparat,    (DestiH.)  «wi* 


Wursely  /.  (Bot.  Arith.)  root;  die  - 
aossiehen,  suchen  oder  sieben,  (Aiitk) 
to  extract  the  root  qf  a  qusM$;  — 
eines  Btrebepfeüers ,  (Bauk.)  rest  ^  « 
oounltsrfort ;  die  yieite  — ,  (Anth.)  ti- 
quadratic  root. 

Wurael  •  •  •  •  — aasgrabmasdiiiie,  /. 
root -digger;  — aosziehang,  /.  (Aiitii.) 
extraction,    drawing -out   of  fk$  ml; 
—  ende,  n.  eines  Banmstammes,  (Qnuiu 
etc.)  butt-end,  root-end,  trumk  efoint 
stem;  — faser, /.  (Bot)  root-ßbn,  nd- 
string;    — grtese,    /.    (Aiith.)   feätd 
quantity;  — keim,  m.  der  Genie  tehi 
Halsen,  radicle,  smaU  rooüet;  Eertartn- 
ten,  n.  des  — keims  beim  Halsen,  Stecfaes, 
Spitsen,  n.  first  germination- ttagt  rf^ 
malting 'Operations,   first  sproidisf-  «f 
shooHng  -forth  of  the  radicUa  /Vnitt* 
tip  ^  tke  grain  m  malting,  spreiän§, 
spiring,  coming;  — messer,  n  rottro^; 
— pfropfen,  n.  root-grafting;  —  sctoad- 
maschine,  /.  (Aokb.)  root-brwimt  «^ 
bruiser;  —  schösaling,  — schoü.  -tk- 
leger,  la.  (Bot)  root-ehool,  sudur,  tvssff; 
— stock,  m,  root-stock;  —  waschmwdune. 
/.  root -washing  machine;  —se^s^^  * 
(Arith.)  radical  sign  (y). 

Witraelohen,  n,  Wursolkeim,  * 
der  SU  malzenden  Gerste  oder  des  Mu- 
ses, (Brau.)  radicle,  emaU  rooAd, 

WüTBeUi  V.  a,  to  spiee,  io  sestet 

Wüstes  Oerinne,  WüsteDgeniue) 
Freiirerinne,  a.  (Hüll.  Waswrb.)  ^ 
Channel,  waste4eat,  duct  Im^-*/^ 
superfluous  water,  outUt-ehsnnd,  l^^ 
ehannd;  (Bgb.)  trench.  ^ 

Wüstuuffy  /,  (Bgb.)  oW  iwfiHV*  '" 
man,  . 

Wyk,  Wlk,  weite  Buolit,/.(8«w) 

creek. 


h 


X-Aehae.  —  Yttrium. 


933 


z. 


Z-AdhM)  AbsoiM6iiaolui6^.  (Geom.) 
axis  of  the  ahseissae. 

XantheXxLy  Zaathin;  Bliunengelb, ' 
».  (Chem.)  gpontheine,  xanthine  {the  yeUow 
eolouring-matter  offlotoers). 

Xanthiaf  n.  harnige  S&ure^  /.  Xan- 
thoxjdf  n*  (Ohem.)  x€mthine,  xanthie 
oxide;  — ,  Krappgelb,  n.  (Ohem.)  xanthine, 
madder-yeUow ;  y,  Xantheln. 

Xantiiogenaftnre^  /.  (Ohem.)  xanthie 
acid,  ethyldisulphoearbonie  aeid, 

ZanthogeiiBaiireB  Bals^  n.  (Ohem.) 
xanthate;  — es  Kalium,  n.  xanthate  of 
potMsium  {used  for  the  extirpation  of 
JPhylloxera  vastatrix). 

Zanthokoiiy  m.  (Miner.)  xanthoeone 
(süveT'Ore  eontaining  siher  combined  ttfith 
arsenic  and  atdphur). 

Zantophyll^  Blattgelb|  n.  (Ohem.) 
xawtophyU,  colouring-matter  of  withered 
leaves. 

Xanthopikrit^  Berberln^  n.  (Ohem. 
Färb.)  xantopicrite,  xantopiorine,  herherine 
(a  yellow  dyeing -matter  from  the  roots 
of  Berberis  vulgaris). 

XanthoproteSiuAure;  /.  (Ohem.) 
xanthoproteic  aeid  {formed  by  the  action 
of  nitric  aeid  upon  human  and  animcH 
skin,  homy  matters,  fibrine,  etc). 

Xenolithy  m.  (Miner.)  xenoUte  (siUeate 
of  alumina). 

X-IUsen,  Eretueiaeii;  n.  (Hüttenw.) 

eross^ron,  X-iron, 

4 


Xenotim,  Ttterapath^  m.  (Miner.) 
xenotime,  phosphate  of  yttrium. 

Xeres«  Xeresweui}  m.  sherry. 

Xylidln^  n.  (Ohem.)  xylidine. 

Xylidinrothy  n.  xyUdine^ed. 

XylobalBamtun;  BaUamholg,  n. 
(Bot.  Pharm.)  bedsam-wood,  the  wood  of 
the  balsam-tree  {Amyris  gileadense). 

Xylography  HolBBohiLeider^  m. 
xiylographer,  engraver  on  wood. 

Xylographie^  HolBsohneidekunBt, 
/.  xylography,  wood-engraving. 

Xylographiren )  v.  a.  to  engrave  on 
wood;  to  print  from  wooden  types. 

Xylographitiohy  adj.  Xylographie, 
xylographical. 

Xyloldin,  n.  ezplosiTe  St&rke^/. 
(Ohem.)  xyioidine,  pyroxam,  explosive 
starch. 

Xylol^  n.  (Ohem.)  xylol,  xylene  (hydro- 
carbon,  homologous  with  bensene  and 
toluene,  obt<nned  from  coal-tar). 

Xylolith^  Holaasbest;  m.  Berg- 
holjB^  n.  (Miner.)  aeylolithe,  ligniform 
asbestos,  mountain^wood. 

Xylopaly  HolBopaly  m.  (Miner.) 
wood-opal. 

XylophagUB  laoryxnanfly  m.  (Bauw.) 
Y.  HauMchwamm. 

Xyloplaatiky  Holsblldliauerei)  /. 
wood-earving. 

Xystos^  Xystusy  m.  XyBtum;  n. 
(Bank.)  covered  portico. 


T. 


T-AohM,      OrdlnatenaohBe 


/. 


(Qeom.)  axis  of  the  ordiniUes. 

Taohtj/.Iiii8t80hiff^n.  {BchiS!.)yaeht. 

Tanolith^  Axlnlty  m.  (Miner.)  axinite, 
yanoUte,  thumierstone, 

Tard;  m.  yard  {a  measure  of  three 
English  feet). 

Tenit.  IiieTrit;^  m.  (Miner.)  yenite, 
Uevrite,  iloaite,  diprismatie  iron-ore* 

T-NadeL  /.  (Kadi.)  T-needle. 

Tpaer  Tiegely  Ipser  Graphittiegel« 
Paaaauer  üüegel^  m.  (Ohem.)  blaek4ead 
erueihle,plumbago-erueible,  Passau-erueible 
{of  graphite  and  fire-day). 


Tflop^  m.  (Bot.)  herb  of  hyssop. 

Tsopöly  n.  oü  of  hyssop  (volatile  oil, 
obtained  by  distiUation  of  the  herb  of 
Hyssopus  ojyieinaUs). 

Tttererde;  Oadolinerde^  /.  Tt- 
trimnozydi  n.  (Ohem.  Miner.)  yttria, 
oxide  of  yttrium. 

Ttterlty  Gadolinity  m.  (Miner.) 
ytterite,  yttrite,  ytterbite,  gadoUnite  (of 
Ytterby  in  Sweden). 

Ttterspath^  Xenotim^  m.  (Miner.) 
native  phosphate  of  yttria,  xenotime, 

Tttrium^  n.  (Ohem.)  yttrium  (the 
metaUie  base  of  yUria). 


984 


Yttroeerit  —  ZMen.... 


Tttrooerit,   Tttaroo«r«rit| 
üvmmpaXhf  m.  (Hiner.)  yttroeertte. 

Yttrotantalit,  Tttertantalit,  Tt> 
trokolmnbit,  ».  Tttertaatal,  n.  (Mi- 
ner.) tfttrotüfUaUUfyUrocohmHU,  ttmialaie 
iHf  fttrium. 


Tttroftitaiiit,  KtfOhanit. 
ntamie,  KetMOMiie. 

TueoafaMTi   /.   (BoC   Spinn 
griut  (of  Yueta  alo^fiiUaj  Yueea 
to$a,  ete.). 


-) 


z. 


Zaokelwollei  /.  (Spinn.)  rrfuse  wool 

Zacken  9  auMaokeii)  v.  a.  (Techn.) 
to  tooth,  to  indent,  to  acoVUp,  to  ja^. 

Zacken,  m.  Zacke^  /.  (Techn.)  tooth, 
oeoUop;  dentu,  spike;  «—  eines  Friach- 
feuen  oder  Frischherdes,  Frischzacken, 
II».  (Hüttenw.)  plate,  iron- plate,  vertical 
piece  of  east-iron  or  wrought-iron  forminf 
the  sides  of  a  hearth  (aeeording  to  the  posi- 
tion termed:  front-plate,  haek-plate,  twper- 
plate,  side-plate,  etc.);  — ,  pk  eines  Knies, 
(Schiffsb.)  arms  of  a  knee, 

Zacken  •  • .  •  —  bogen,  Zickzackbogen, 
m,  (Bank.)  chevronny  -  ard^ ;  — bogen, 
Tielnasiger  Bogen,  m,  (Bank.)  muUi- 
f oiled  arch;  — kreuz,  Haltheserkreoz,  n. 
square  cross;  — Unie,  /.  (Befest.)  tfuleiUeei 
intrenehment ;  — meissel,  m.  (Bildh.) 
toothed  chisel;  — woUe,  /.  t.  Zackel- 
woUe. 

Zackig'^  ckäQ.  toothed,  indented, 

Zaffer^  m,  (Ghem.)  saphera,  softer, 
saffre  (ineompldety  roasted  cobalt -ores 
ohtained  in  the  prodtietion  cf  smaiU). 

Zafi^el;  m.  (Hftttenw.)  q%uuier  of  a 
loop. 

ZageleiBen,  BlechmaterialeMiqn, 
n.  (Hüttenw.)  slab-iron, 

Z&hy  lähe,  adj.  tenaccous;  viscid; 
(B&ttBnw.)  tough;  (QeiienB.)  fat ;  — ,  gal- 
lig, (Bgb.)  hard;  —er  Wein,  m.  thick, 
ropy  toine, 

Zfth...«  — eisen,  n.  Btahlguss,  m. 
(Hüttenw.)  toughened  cast-iron;  — festig- 
keit ,  /.  der  Metalle,  tenacity,  resistance 
to  rupture  by  traction;  — flüssig,  streng- 
flüssig, a^,  hardly  fusible,  diffieuU  of 
fusion,  difficult  to  be  melted,  melting  at 
high  temperature,  rtfraetory,  stubborn; 
— kupfer,  hammergares  Kupfer,  Baffinat- 
kupfer,  n.  (Hüttenw.)  totigh-pitch  copper, 
tough-pitch,  tough-cake;  — polen,  — ma- 
chen, fi.  des  Kupfers,  letztes  Hammer- 
garmachen ,  (Hüttenw.)  toitghening ,  Utst 
poling  of  copper,  last  period  of  toughen- 
ing of  copper, 

Zfthigkeity   Zähheit ,  /.  tougkness; 

SPhys.)  tenacity,  obsoUAe  coheaiom,  viscidity  ; 
Hüttenw.  Metall.)  toughness  (property  qf 
resisting  extension  by  bending  or  teetring); 
— ,  Zugfestigkeit,  absolute  Festigkeit,  /. 


(Meeh.)  tensOe  strength,  sirmfth  of  ex- 
tension; ^-,  Biegnngi^estii^eit,  rdativt 
Festigkeit»  /.  (Meeh.)  strea^  of  fUxmt; 
—  des  Weines,  ropinmoy  viocUitif  ^wirne. 
Zahly  /.  (Math.  Arith.)  number;  — , 
Zahlzeichen,  n,  figure,  eipiker ;  — ,  Kiimr 
mer,  /.  Schneller,  m,  (8i»nn.)  hoKk, 
number,  skein  (in  reding);   figniiite  — , 

i Arith.)  figuroie  wumber;  ganae  ~, 
Arith.)  inUger  mumber,  initoger;  ge- 
brochene — ,  Brach,  m, 
number,  fraction;  serade — ^i 
goldene  — ,  (Astr^  aelden  mutnber;  intr 
lionale  — ,  (Arith.)  irrational  number, 
surd  number;  komplexe  — ,  (Arith.) 
imaginary  number;    ungerade    — ,    odd 

Zahl....  —  brett,ZBhlbrett,  n.eomd- 
ing- board,  counter;  — buchstabe,  m. 
(Iteth.)  numeral  letter;  — haspel,  Zihl- 
haapel,  m.  — weife,  /.  (Spinn.)  reeltskiA 
marks  the  number  if  turns;  — meister, 
m.  paymaster ,  treasurer;  — peilan,  /  fL 
big  round  pearls;  — pfennig,  Becheo- 
pfennig,  m.  eottfiisr;  — schein,  m.  (HaodL) 
promissory  note;  ▼.  Zahlnnguebem; 
— tag,  m.  (Handl.)  day  ef  paiyme$Uy  pag- 
day;  —tisch,  Zähltisch,  «.*  ^mxOL) 
counter,  eounting -board;  — weife,  /.  ▼> 
Zahlhaspel;  — woohe,  /.  (HandL)  vtdk 
forpa/yment;  (Bgb.)  pay-week;  — zeichen, 
n.  (Arith.)  figure,  cipher,  mmerel 
eharaeter. 

Zähl ....  — apparat,  Zähler,  «. 
(Masch.)  counter,  operameter,  teU-tek; 
— apparat,  Hubzähler,  m.  (Dampftn.) 
cataract,  counter;  — apparat  an  einem 
Haspel,  (Spinn.)  eoufUcr  qf  a  reel;  —  lad, 
n.  teU-tale;  (Uhrm.)  notch- whoA,  csusl- 
wheel;  — Yorrichtang,  /.  (Maeoh.)  t. 
Zählapparat. 

Zahlbar,  adj.  (Handl.)  payable^  te  be 
paid,  due;  einen  Wechsel  —  machen,  is 
domieüiate  a  bül  of  exchange;  -—  we^ 
den,  to  faü  due. 

Zahlen,  v.  a,  to  pay. 

Zählen,  V,  eL,  to  number,  to  eomd,  is 
reckon. 

Zahlen ••••  — brach,  m,  (Arith.) vul- 
var fraction;  — konde, — lehie,  /.  arUkr 
metic;  — r^e,  f,  progression  of  nutsben; 


ZMbf.  —  Zahn,,,. 


936 


—  saldo,  m.  (HaadL)  halanee  offt^uree: 

—  Bchlott,  Vezirtcbloas ,  n.  (ScbloM.) 
eonMnaUon-loek ,  puule4oek;  — verhält- 
niMi,  fi.  arükmdieal  proportion,  ratio. 

ZahloTy  f».  payer, 

ZAhlar«  m.  (Match.  Web.)   eounter; 

—  eines  liraches,  (Arith.)  numerator. 
ZahluniTy  /.  (Handl.)  payment,  pay; 

gegen  bare  — ,  for  cash;  seine  — en  ein- 
stellen, to  suspend  or  stop  payment;  — 
leisten,  to  pay;  Mangel  an  — ,  9wm- 
paymenit;  —  pro  Rata,  BatenzaUung, 
ratable  payment,  payment  pro  rata. 

ZahliiTig»  •  •  •  •  — einstelinng ,  /.  sus- 
pension or  stopping  ef  payment;  •— &hig, 
solvent,  a^j.  solvent;  — fähigkeit,  /. 
solveney,  äiüity  to  pay  all  just  claims; 
— ftist,  /.  (Handl.)  prompt;  zur  bestimm- 
ten — fHst,  at  the  prompt;  — mittel,  ge- 
setzliches, fi.  legal  tender;  — schein,  m, 
Quittung,  /.  receipt,  aeqtUttanee;  — ter- 
min,  m.  term  of  payment,  term  fixed  for 
the  payment;  den  — termin  nicht  ein- 
halten, to  transgress  payment;  der  mitt- 
lere — termin,  aeerage  date;  — unfähig, 
insolTent,  ac(j.  insolvent;  — un&higkeit, 
/.  insolvency,  inability  to  pay;  — wertb, 
m.  einer  Münze,  numerical  value  ef  a 
coin  ;  —  zettel,  Interimsschein,  m.  counter- 
check, counter-note, 

ZaJixii  m.  (Techn.)  tooth;  (Masch.) 
tooth,  cog  (of  a  toothed  wheel);  (Geschntz- 
bohnn.)  euUer  for  iumtn^  ojf  the  dead- 
head; —  eines  Ankers,  (Seew.)  fluke  €f 
an  anchor;  —  eines  Balkens,  (Zimm.) 
dent,  tooth;  — ,  V orschneidezal^ ,  i». 
eines  Gentrumbohrers,  nicker;  eingesetzter 
— ,  (Masch.)  cog,  cog-tooth;  -—  und  Ein- 
zahnung,  (Zünm.)  dent  and  indent,  tooth 
and  joggle;  —  an  Erzen,  (Bgb.)  point; 
—  einer  Feüe,  tooth;  —  des  Getriebes, 
(XJhrm.)  leqf,  tooth,  fly;  —  einer  Karde, 
(Spinn.)  comb -broach;  künstlicher  — ^ 
(Zahnarzt)  artificial  tooth;  mehrere 
künstliche  Zähne,  pl.  an  einem  Stück, 
bloek-teeth;  plombirter  — ,  plugged  tooth; 
— ,  Meissel,  m.  einer  Schraubenkluppe, 
etUter;  — ,  Bchneidstahl,  m,  einer  Schrau- 
benschneidmaschine ,  eutting-tool,  cutter: 
schwalbenschwanzförmiger  — ,  (Zimm.) 
dovetail -indent;  —  eines  Zahnschnittes, 
(Bank.)  dentü,  dentel. 

Zahn.*..  — arzt,  m,  dentist;  — bal- 
ken,  m.  (Zimm.)  joggled  girder;  — blatt, 
li.  (eine  Holzrerbindung) ,  (Zimm.)  jog- 
gling; — bogen,  m.  (Ijok.)  toothed  segment; 
— bohrer,  m.  dental  drül;  — breite,  /. 
eines  Badzahnes ,  (Masch.)  breadlh  of  a 
tooth  ;  —  bürste ,  /.  tooth  -  brush ;  , —  ein- 
schnitt, m.  (Zimm.)  indent, joggle;  -^  eisen, 
Krauseisen,  krausgeschnüedetes,  rauh- 
geschmiedetes Stabeisen,  Zaineisen,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  notched  bar-iron,  toothed  iron; 
Y.  Zaineisen;  — eisen,  — meissel,  m. 
(Bildh.)  denticulated  ehisd,  notched  Msel, 
ripping-chisel,  gradine;  — eisen,  — hobel- 


eisen,  n.  (Tischl.)  toothed  plane-iron,  iron 
of  the  toothed  plane;  — eisen,  Kessel- 
haken, m.  einer  Bohrbank,  notihed  hook, 
naü  qf  a  bore -bench;  — feile,  /.  (Zahn- 
arzt) rttgine,  scraper,  dental  file;  — feile, 
Ausstreichfeile,  /.  (Uhrm.)  equaUing-file; 
— flanke,  — seite,  seitliche  Begrenzungs- 
fläohe,  /.  eines  Zahnes,  (Masch.)  flank, 
flanc  cfa  tooth  or  cog;  —  f^,  m.  (Masch.) 
Shoulder  of  the  too^  of  a  toothed  wheel; 
—  getriebe,  n.  (Masch.)  rack-work;  — gold, 
Plombirgold,  n.  gold  for  plugging  hollow 
teeth;  — hammer,  m.  (Steinm.)  dentded 
or  dentated  pick-axe,  claw-hammer;  (Hüt- 
tenw.) ▼.  Kraufihammer;  — hobel,  m. 
(Tischl.)  toothing  -  plane ,  tooth  -  plane  ; 
— hobeleisen,  n,  toothed  plane-  iron: 
— höhe,  /.  eines  Badzahnes,  (Masch.) 
depth,  length  of  a  tooth  or  cog;  — in- 
strumente,  n.  pi,  dentists  instruments; 
— kautschuk,  m.  dental  rubber;  — kitt,  m. 
tooth^^es^ent;  — kopf^  m.  face  of  a  wheel- 
tooth;  — kränz,  m.  eines  Kunmrades, 
^asch.)  spur -gear;  — länge,  /.  eines 
Radzahnes,  (Masch.)  length  of  a  tooth  or 
cog;  — lücke,  /.  eines — rades,  (Zwischen- 
raum zwischen  zwei  Zähnen),  (Masch.) 
clearing,  space  between  two  teeth,  inter- 
dental; —lücke  im  —schnitt,  (Bank.) 
interstice  between  two  dentds  of  a  denti- 
eulabion;  — meissel,  m.  dentded  chisel^ 
(Zahnarzt)  rugine,  scraper,  dental  chisel; 
(Bildh.)  ▼.  Zahneisen;  — Oberfläche,  /• 
(Masch.)  gearing-surface  of  a  toothed. whed; 
— paste,  /.  dentifrice;  — plombe,  /.  stop^ 
ping;  — pulyer,  n.  tooth-powder,  denti- 
frice; — rad,  gezahntes  Bad,  n.  (Masch. 
etc.)  toothed  or  cogged  whed,  dented  wheel,  i 
cog-wheel,  gear-whed,  gear,  pinion;  — rad 
mit  eingesetzten  Zähnen,  Kammrad,  n.  cog- 
whed;  eisernes  — rad,  eisernes  Kamm- 
rad, iron-jack;  — rad  mit  Flantschen, 
shrouded  gear;  — rad  mit  innerer  Ver- 
zahnung, annular  wheel,  internal  whed, 
intemal  gear;  — rad  mit  intermittiren- 
der  Bewegang,  intermittent  gear;  koni- 
sches —  rad,  bevdled  whed,  bevd-gear; 
— rad  und  Schraube,  screw  and  whed, 
gearing  of  worm  <»nd  wormrwhed;  —  rad 
und  Sperrklinke,  ratchet  and  pawl; 
— rad  mit  unregelmässiger  Verzahnung, 
intermittent  whed,  intemUttent  gear  ;  —-rad, 
welches  in  die  Zwangsschiene  eingreift, 
(Bgb.)  climber;  — räder,  pl.  — räder- 
werk,  — getriebe,  n,  (Masch.)  toothed 
gear,  toothed  gearing,  toothed  wheel- 
work,  engaged  wheds;  — rader  mit  pa- 
rallelen Axen,  Stirnräder,  pl.  Stirnrad- 
getriebe, i».  (Masch.)  «pur-^eorüi^;  — rad- 
kranz,  m.  (Masch.)  Wm,  M^inen^;  — reihe, 
Verzahnung,  /.  range  of  teeth;  — richter, 
m.  Schränkeisen ,  n.  saw-set;  — säge,  /. 
(Kammm.)  saw  with  two  thin  blades  for 
cutting  the  comb -teeth;  — Scheibe,  /. 
Schiebrad,  n.  einer  Sägemaschine, 
(Sägem.)    rolchä'whed;    —schiene,    /. 


936 


ZihM.  —  Zanie. 


(Bisenb.)  ra«Xr-ratl ;  —  leblüfliel,  m.  (Zfthn- 
arst)  tooth 'kty;  — schmelz,  m.  (Ohem.) 
tnamd  of  the  teeth;  -^schnitt,  m. 
(Bank.)  dentieulation,  indented,  dentded, 
or  toothed  moulding;  — ■chnitt,  — blatt, 
n.  (Zimm.)  indentation^  joggling;  — seite, 
▼.  Zahnflanke;  — silber,  FLomblnil- 
ber,  n.  siloer  for  plugging  hoUow  teeth; 
— spitzfeile,  /.  (Kammm.)  flle,  potanee- 
file;  — Stange,  gezahnte  Stange,  /. 
(Hasch.)  rack;  — Stange  und  Bad, 
— Stange  mit  — rad,  Hebeyomohtong, 
Winde,  /.  rack  and  pinion,  pinion  and 
rack,  rode-  and  pinion-jaek,  UfUng-jack; 

—  stangengetiiebe,  n.  (Masch.)  raek-gear; 

—  Stangenpresse,  /.  (Spinn.)  press  driven 
hy  rack  and  pinion,  rack-  and  pinion' 
press;  — stangenwinde ,  Winde,  /.  mit 
Zahnstange,  Wagenwinde,  (Hasch.)  raek- 
and  pinion-jaek,  tooth-  and  pinion  -  jack, 
Ußing-jaek;  — stein,  m.  (Bauw.)  toolMng* 
stone;  —  stocher,  w.  tooth-pick;  — streifen, 
m.  auf  einem  Stein,  ▼.  Zähnelung;  — thei- 
lung,  /.  space;  — theilunff,  Theilong 
eines  — rades,  (Hasch,  etc!)  pitch  of  a 
cogged  wheel;  —  tiefe,  /.  eines  Badzahnes, 
(Hasch.)  depth  of  a  tooth  or  cog;  — tink- 
tor,  /.  tincture  for  the  teeth,  tooth-tincture, 
tooth -water;  — walze,  Krausel,  Kamm- 
walze, /.  (Walzw.)  cogged  roU;  — walze, 
Stachel  walze,   /.    (Ackb.)    spike -roUer; 

—  Wälzmaschine,  Arrondirmaschine ,  /. 
(Uhrm.)  finishing -engine;  — weite,  /.  ▼. 
Zahnlücke;  — werk,  n.  (Hasch.)  tooth- 
work  ^  indmted  work,  jagging;  — zange, 
/.  (Zahnarzt)  forces,  pincers  for  drawing 
out  teeth,  denial  forceps;  — zange  zum 
Ausziehen  Ton  — stumpfen,  stump 'ex- 
tractor. 

Zfthne^  m.  pL  (Techn.)  tedh;  — ,  Ver- 
zahnung, /.  eines  Balkens ,  (Zimm.)  row 
of  indents,  joggling,  range  of  teeth  and 
joggles;  gerade  —  einer  Säge,  straight 
saw-teeth;  geschränkte  —  einer  Säge, 
cross -cutting  saw-teeth;  schiefe  —  einer 
Säge,  indined  saw-teeth;  die  —  wälzen, 
arrondiren,  (Hasch.  Uhrm.)  to  round  off, 
to  finish  the  teeth;  —  des  Weberblatts, 
(Web.)  dentSf  splits  of  the  reed, 

Zähnein y  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  tooth,  to 
jag,  to  indent,  to  furnish  with  teeth;  — , 
mit  dem  Zahnhammer  bearbeiten, 
(Steinm.)  to  dentel. 

Zfthnelungr,  /.  auf  einem  Stein, 
(Steinm.)  row  of  teeth,  denting. 

Zahnen^  v,  a.  to  tooth,  to  indent;  ein 
Brett  — ,  rauhen,  (Tisohl.)  to  scratch,  to 
dent  a  hoard  with  the  toothing-plaHe. 

Zahnnngy  /.  dent,  denture;  —  einer 
Säge,  toothing  of  a  saw,  teeth-range;  aus- 
einandergehende ^-,  toothing  with  teeth, 
in  opposite  direction, 

Zain^  m.  rohe  Hetallstange^  /. 
Metallstaby  Metallblook^  m.  Barre^ 
/.  Barren y  m.  (Hüttenw.)  ingot,  bar, 
wedge;  (Hünzw.)    ingot,    ribbon,    fiUet, 


sUp;  -*,  Gmns,  Bisengans,  Masnl,/. 
(Hüttenw.)  pig,  iron-pig;  gegossener  — ^ 
ingot;  gegossener  —  Ton  Silber,  Gold, 
Nickel  etc  zur  Hunzanfertigang,  9ümer^ 
ingot,  ingot  of  sOmkt  geld,  ni/ML'oU&g, 
etc  for  coining;  —  zu  Säbelkliiigeii, 
(Waffenschm.)  swordMootn, 

Zain  •  •  •  •  — eisen,  «.  (Hüttenw.)  iron 
in  bars  or  rods,  rod-iron;  — eisen,  Kratu- 
eisen,  krausgesehmiedetea  Stabeisen,  «i. 
toothed  rod^i^on,  notched  iron,  erentdmted 
iron;  — eisenhammer,  m.  rod^ron  ham- 
mer; — eisenhammer,  — eisenachneid- 
werk,  n.  — hammer,  m.  sUtHng-mUl; 
— eisenhammerwerk,  n.  — hammer,  m. 
rod -iron  work;  — form,  /.  (Hfitfcenw.) 
ingot4nould;  das  geschmolzene  Zink  mit 
dem  Sehöpfl5ffel  in  die  gnsseiseniea 
— formen  ausgriessen,  (Hüttenw.)  to  lade 
the  moUen  sine  wüh  the  ladle  into  the 
ingot-moulds  qf  east-iron;  — messing,  ik 
ingot -brass,  bras»  in  ingot»;  — ailber,  n. 
»iioer  in  bar»  or  ingot»;  — zng,  m.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) draw4feneh  for  ribbon», 

Zaineni  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.)  to  make  into 
bar»  or  ingot»,  to  dit  into  rod»,  to  €a»t 
into  ingot»;  — ,  durch  EDlmmern  aos- 
strecken,  (Eisen  etc.)  strecken,  ausrecken, 
to  draw  out,  to  extend,  to  toork  out,  to 
stretch  the  iron  under  the  hawMmar,  to 
dress. 

Zainettj  m.  forger,  caster  of  bars, 
»Utter  of  rods, 

Zambonl's  trodkene  fiMUtlei  / 
(Elektr.)  Sramiboni's  dry  pHe  (folvame 
battery .  where  the  U^^uid  is  r^plaeed  by 
moiet  or  fat  »tAstanee»). 

Zampel)  Zampelaii^y  8empel|  «. 
des  Zampelstuhls,  (Web.)  simple,  »ywAotL 

Zampel  • .  •  •  — haken,  m,  (Web.) 
»imple-hook;  —  korden,  — schnüre,  f.piL 
»imple-eord»;  — stock,  — knfippel,  «. 
»imple-»tiek,  »imple-etodc;  — stuhl,  Sem- 
pelstuhl,  m,  »imple-loom;  — zug,  m.  ▼. 
Zampel;  den  — zug  einlesen,  aufkieben, 
to  la»h,  to  aley. 

Zamten^  if.  n.  (Web.)  to  arrange  the 
thread»  on  the  loom  according  to  the  pat- 
tern. 

Zander^  Bar»ch|  m.  (Fisch.)  jierdL 

Zan^^y  /.  (Techn.)  piaeer»,  tang»,  a 
pair  oftong»;  (Ohir.)  forces,  tenaculum; 
(Glasm.)  eiriulu»;  — ,  Zangenwerk,  n, 
(Befest)  tenaa,  tenaiUe;  >-,  Paket,  m. 
von  Stürzen,  (Blechf.)  fagoty  pHe,  kwndU; 
— ,  Drahtzuige,  Ziehnmge,  (Brahtz.) 
ply  ere,  pUer»,  nipper»,  dog»;  — ,  Gaibe, 
/.  (Paket  yon  Stahlstäben),  (Hüttenw.) 
JP^f  f<'^9^  of  9ted;  — ,  Kluft,  /.  des 
Probirers,  Probirzange,  tong»,  eteoayar's 
tong»,  forcep»,  crucible -tong»;  — , 
Band,  Gurtholz,  n.  (Zimm.)  hining-piece, 
straining -beam,  collar  »beasn,  »trmmimg» 
piece,  tie;  — ,  Koppelbalken,  m.  (Zimm.) 
bridging -piece,  »training -piece;  —  einer 
Brücke,    (Brückenb.)    »leeper;    —  zom 


Zäni$,.,.  --  Zapfen,,., 


937 


Festhalten  der  Tiegel  beiin  GNuBstahl- 
gieBsen,  (Hüttonw.)  Umgs  finr  ieammg, 
teaming  -  iongt;  —  fOr  QlasblttBer  Eum 
Halten  dei  beuten  SiBens,  (Olasm.) 
«fiopdro^on;  grosse — ,  SchrOtlingszange, 
(Münzw.)  Utrge  ionga;  —  zum  Heraus- 
heben der  iSegel  mit  geschmolzenem 
Gassstahl  aus  dem  Bobmcdzofen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  mUing^iimga;  —  einer  Hobelbank, 
(Tisohl.)  sertw  of  a  planing 'bench;  — n 
machen,  (Hüttenir.)  to  püe,  to  fagot,  to 
faggot;  —  einer  Pfahlreihe ,  (Wasserb.) 
«Z€4^er/  —  im  Bostwerk,  Traversine, 
/.  (Zimm*  Wasserb.)  transverse  ^  beam, 
eross-pieee,  string-pieee,  uale,  eross-sleeper; 
—  zum  Bchiilnken  der  B&gezfthne, 
Schränkzange,  saw  •  set  pipers;  —  einer 
Spundwand,  (Zimm.  Wasserb.)  stringer; 
-^  zum  Tiegelausheben ,  Tiegelzange, 
Ofenkluft,  /.  (Ohem.  Prob.)  erueible-tongs, 
assager^s  tongs;  —  zum  Verkorken  von 
Flaschen,  hotiUng 'tongs;  vertikale  — , 
geneigte  — ,  Hängeband,  n.  (Zimm.)  hofng^ 
ing-tie, 

Zange....  —arbeit,  /•  Zangen,  n. 
(Hüttenw.)  sMngUng  {of  the  hcXl);  —ham- 
mer, m.  (Hüttenw.)  shimgUng -hammer, 
squeeser;  — maschine,  /.  — apparat,  iti. 
Luppenmühle,  /.  (Hüttenw.)  sht/ngUng- 
machine,  rotary  squeeser;  ▼.  Luppen- 
mühle; — schlacke,  /.  shingling -slag; 
— walzen,  Zängwalzen,  /.  pl.  shingUng- 
roüs  ,  roughing  -  rolls ,  Uoom/ing  -  roUs, 
shingUng-ftäl* 

ZAüffen^  V,  a.  die  Luppe,  den  Beul, 
^Hüttenw.)  to  shingle  the  baU  or  loop 
(to  compress  and  fashion  the  baU  under 
the  hammer,  to  wM  the  raw  spongy  baU 
by  hammering  it  into  a  solU  slab  of 
iron  and,  by  this  means,  to  squeese  out 
the  cinder). 

Ziftngfm ....  — befestigung ,  /.  -*  sy- 
stem, n.  (Befest.)  tenaü- system,  redan- 
system  of  fortification;  — brett,  n.  einer 
Hobelbank,  (Tischl.)  stay  of  a  planing- 
bench;  — front,  tenaillirte  Front,  /.  (Be- 
test.) tenaO-front;  —holz,  n.  (Wasserb.) 
y.Ziaige  im  Bostwerk;  — ring,  m.  einer 
Schiebzange,  sUding-ring,  coupler  of  slid- 
ing- tongs;  — werk,  n.  (Befest.)  tenaü, 
tenaMe;  — winkel,  m.  (Befest.)  angle  cf 
tenaü. 

ZSOxgeTf  m,  O^üttenw.)  shingler. 

Zängarei^  /.  (Hüttenw.)  shingUng- 
%ifork. 

Zapf. .  • .  — bottich,  m.  (Brau.)  work' 
ing-tun;  — geld,  n.  — gebühr,  /.  ale-house 
impost;  — recht,  n.  the  right  of  retaiUng 
liquor. 

Zapfen 9  «.  a,  (Brau,  etc.)  to  tap,  to 
broach,  to  draw. 

Zapfen 9  m.  (Techn.)  pin,  peg,  pivot, 
plua;  (Bot.)  eone  {of  firs,  etc.);  (Brau, 
etc.)  tap,  faucet,  bung,  spigot  {in  barrds); 
(BchiflSib.)  eot^;  (Wagn.)  tap;  (Zimm. 
Tischl.)  tenon,  tenant,  peg;  — ,  Schraub- 


spitze, /.  (Bnohdr.)  piv^t;  -— ,  Brehzapfen, 
Wellzapfen,  Spindelzapfen,  (Hasch.)  trun* 
nion,  axle,gudgeon,jowmal  {ofshf\fts),aaele- 
jowTMi,  pivot,  pirn,  spindle;  — ,  Ständer, 
Mönch,  ffi.  (Wasserb.)  flood-gate,  water- 
gate  {in  ponds);  —  einer  Achse,  (Mech.) 
aade-arm;  —  einer  Angel,  (Schloss.)  pivot, 
axis,  hinge;  — ,  Drehzaffen  einer  Besse- 
merbirne, (Hüttenw.)  trunnion  of  a  con- 
verter; hohler  —  einer  Bessemerbirne, 
Windzapfen,  hoÜow  trunnion  {through 
which  the  blast  passes  and  enters  into  the 
twyers  of  the  converter);  -—  eines  Cen- 
trumbohrers,  pin  of  a  pin-driJÜ;  — 
eines  Dachziegels,  hook  of  a  tue;  durch- 
gehender — ,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  passing* 
tenon,  through-tenon;  einen  —  einlochen, 
(Zimm.)  to  hole  a  tenon;  fester  — ,  (Wagn.) 
stud;  geächselter — ,  zurückgesetzter  — , 
(Zimm.)  shouldered  tenon,  shoulder -peg; 
— ,  Drehzapfen  eines  Hammers,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) joibrndl,  pivot;  — ,  Hebezapfen 
am  Hunmer,  (Hüttenw.)  cam,  l^/Hng- 
cam;  —  der  Hammerhülse,  (Hammerw.) 
trunnion,  pivot  of  the  hdve-ring; 
— ,  Drcüizapfen  eines  Helmhanmiers 
(Aufwerfhammers,  Brusthanmiers  etc.), 
journal  (resting  upon  bearings);  —  am 
Himende,  Himzapfen,  (Zimm.)  end- 
tenon;  —  einer  Kanone,  (Art)  pintle^ 
trunnion;  —  mit  Keil,  (Zimm.)  tenon 
and  key;  konischer  —  eines  Wasser- 
trommelgebläses, (Masch.)  cone  of  a 
trompe;  —  der  Kreissäge,  saw -spindle, 
saw -arbor;  —  einer  Kurbel,  Kurbel- 
zapfen, (Masch.)  pin,  orank-pin,  trunnion; 
liegender  — ,  —  einer  liegenden  Welle, 
(Mech.  Masch.)  aa^  gudgeon,  trunnion; 

—  des  Mastes,  {Beew.)  heel-tenon;  —  des 
Minutenzeigers,  (ührm.)  eannonpinion; 

—  einer  BadweUe,   (Mech.)    trunnion; 

—  mit  Schwalbenschwanz,  schwalben- 
schwanzförmiger  — ,  Schwalbenschwanz- 
zapfen, (Zimm.)  dovetaü- tenon;  —  der 
Schwanzschraube,  (Buchs.)  screw;  — 
einer  Speiche,  (Wagn.)  tongue,  tenon 
of  a  spoke;  stehender  — ,  —  einer 
stehenden  Welle,  Spurzapfen,  (Mech. 
Masch.)  vertical  pivot,  pivot,  pin  of  an 
upright  shaft;  —  tragend,  (Bot.)  coni- 
ferojAs;  — ,  Tropfen,  m.  pU  unter  dem 
Triglyphen,  (Bauk.  Om.)  tears,  drops; 
yerbohrter  — ,  (Zimm.)  bored  tenon;  ver- 
keilter — ,  tenon  with  key,fox-taü  wedged 
tenon;  verlorener  — ,  Dübel,  m.  peg, 
plug;  vernagelter  — ,  bolted  tenon;  ver- 
satzter  — ,  tusk -tenon;  voller  — ,  fuU 
tenon;  — ,  Auf hängezapfen ,  Drehzapfen 
eines  Wagebalkens,  pivot,  centre  -  pivot, 
middle-pivot  of  the  beam  of  abalance;  — 
einer  Welle,  v.  liegender  und  stehender 
Zapfen;  zurückgesetzter  — ,  v.  geäch- 
selter Zapfen. 

Zapfen ....  — bohrer ,  Centhmiboh- 
rer,  m.  (Techn.)  pin-dritt;  (Tischl.  Zimm.) 
tenon-atiger ;  (XJhrm.)  pivot-drtU;  — boh- 


938 


Zvie,  —  Zaun..., 


rer,  Spundbohrer,  Anfteokbohrer,  m. 
(BÖttcb.  Küp.)  top'hortr,  }mti$'hoTer, 
eooptf'B  auger;  — diebbrücke,  /.  pivot- 
bridg«;  — feile,/.  (Ubrm. Sobloae.)  pivat- 
fiU;  —  feld,  fi.  (Art)  trwmion'ting; 
— frücbtler,  m.  jiL  (Bot.)  eowftrae^  ewM- 
hMfing  trees;  — bolz,  n.  (BÖttcb.)  hw^g- 
wood; — klotz,  Anwellblock,  m.  Angewege, 
n.  (Müll.)  apindle-block,  support^Uiik  qf  a 
miU-arbor;  — keil,  m.  (Zimm.)  key  for 
fastening  a  tenon;  —  lager,  Wellenlager, 
AchBenlager ,  n.  (Mascb.)  bearing  (of 
joumalspshqfts,  ete.),jotHmal'hox; — lager, 
n.  pL  einer  Glocke,  (l£uob«)  eoÜars,  gUmis  ; 
*- lager  mit  kurser  Spindel,  breast; 
— lager  einer  borizontalen  oder  liegen- 
den Welle,  (Masob.)  piüow,  bush,  brass, 
phtmber-hloÄ,  piUovMoekf  rest,  carriage, 
eollar,  socket;  — lager  einer  stebenden 
Welle,  FuBalager,  Sporlager,  (Hasob.) 
pan,  socket,  sole,  bearing  of  a  spindle, 
step,  step 'bearing  f  st^ -brass;  (Masob.) 
pan,  sockst,  sole;  oberes  — lager  einer 
Btebenden  Welle,  Halalager ,  pan  for 
the  upper  gudgeon,  upper  pan,  headman; 

—  lagerdeckel,  m.  (Mascb.)  cap-piece, 
gland;  — lagerftitter,  n.  (Mascb.)  bush, 
piUow,  piUote-bush,  brass;  — lagergerost, 
n.  axle-bearing;  — lagermetall,  n.  anii- 
frietuMMnetal  (aUoy  for  bushes,  bearings, 
piUows,  pans,  etc.);  — lagerplatte, /.j>{a<e/ 

—  locb,  n.  (TiBcbl.  Zimm.  etc.)  mortice, 
peg -hole,  tap-hole;  (Böttcb.)  bung 'hole, 
tap-hole, faucet-hole;  (Scbiffsb.)  suvJccoak; 
(Ubrm.)  pivot 'hole;  — locb  an  einem 
GebiSB,  (Sattl.)  rivet-hole;  das  Holz  um 
ein  — locb  berom,  (Zimm.)  butment- 
cheek;  ein  —locb  vernageln,  (Zimm.) 
to  boU  a  mortice;  ein  — locb  zum  Ver- 
nageln, mortice  to  be  bolted;  versatztes 
— locb,  indented  mortice;  den  Zapfen  in 
das  — locb  BtoBsen,  to  mortise;  — locb- 
bobrer,  m,  (Zimm.)  wimble,  auger;  — locb- 
drebbank,  /.  (Ubrm.)  pivot'lathe;  — locb- 
mascbine,  /.  morUsing-machine,  mortiser: 
V.  Stemmmasobine;  — maass,  n.  (Ubrm.) 
pivot -gauge;  — mutter,/.  (Mecb.)  sole, 
socket  </  a  pivot;  — nagel,  Yorstecker, 
m.  (Zimm.)  mortice- bolt;  — reibable,/. 

iUbrm.)  pivot 'broach;  — reibung,  /. 
Mascb.)  friction  of  pivots,  aodes,Journals, 
gudgeons,  etc;  T.  Beibunff;  — ricbtma- 
scbine,  /.  (Tiscbl.  Zimm.)  tenon -truing 
machine;  — rinff,  m.  einer  Bessemer- 
birne, (Hüttenw!)  trunnion-beU  q/'  a  con- 
verter (wrought-iron  belt,  furnished  vfith 
trtmnions  mounting  the  eonverting-vessü); 
—ringe,  Wellringe,  m.pl.  einer  bölzemen 
Welle,  (Mascb.)  iron -hoops,  ferrvXes  of 
an  asde^vot;  — säge,  /.  (l^bL)  dowd* 
saw,  peg-saw;  — sage,  Absetzsäge,  /. 
tenon-saw; — sobniere,/.  ^reewe;  klebrige 
— scbmiere,  coom;  — schneidmascbine, 
/.  (TiBcbL  Zimm.)  tenon-cudbing  m^kchine, 
tenoning-maehine;  — sobraube,  /.  (Mecb.) 
pivot -screw;  — scbwelle,  /.    (Wasserb.) 


ground-sül,  sUtper  of  asimiee;  — i 
m.  (SobloBS.)  square  countersink;  — soDda, 
/.  (TisebL  Zimm.)  tool  for  mmm^sm 
mortices;  — Ständer,  «n.  pL  (Hammerv!) 
framings  (earrping  the  bearings  for  the 
jowmdis);  — stoweiaen,  n.  (Giens^)  tappet, 
tappino-^ar;  — stmcbmaaw^  n*  (TkdU. 
Zimm.)  mortiee-gauge;  — stack,  fi.  cbzut 
Glocke,  sole,  socket;  — stock  einer  Ka- 
none, second  reinforce,  base -ring  of  a 
gun;  — support,  m*  (DrechaL)  jodbel  f  tMt; 
— tragend,  ad^j.  ißot.)  eontforous ;  — tzä- 
ger,  1».  pi.  (Bot)  ▼.  Zapfenfrächtkr; 
— walze,/.  (Mascb.)  ptwrf-räler  /  — weide, 
/.  (Bot)  eontferous  wiüow  (^  NorA- 
ÄMsriea);  — wein,  ausgeleckter  Wein, 
m.  (Böttcb.)  leaked- o%A  wins,  wimo-4rop- 
pings,  uUage-ioine, 

Zarge,  /.  Bandy  ».  (Teebn.)  border^ 
raised  border,  edge,  rim,  britn;  — ^  Kimme, 
/.  (B5ttcb.)  chimb,  chime;  — ,  Bahmcm, 
m.  Geb&use,  n.  Einfkssung,  /•  (TisebL 
Tecbn.  etc)  frame,  ease;  —  des  Gust- 
tiscbes,  (Giess.)  border  {^  ike  mouli- 
fr<$me;  — eines  MublsteinB,  (MQlL)A^0iy 
box;  —  einer  Tbnr,  Tborzarge,  bol- 
zemes  Tburgerust,  n«  (Bauw.)  wooden 
door -ease;  —  eines  Tisches,  (TisebL) 
frame  tmder  a  tabU-board;  —  einer 
Treppe,  Treppenwangen,  /•  pL  (Bauw.) 
carriage  qf  a  stair,  bridge -boards;  — n, 
pi.  einer  Violine,  sides  of  a  vioUn. 

Zargsiehery  m.  (Bdttcli.)  turroL 

Zarter,  m.  (ScbiffiBb.)  y.  Sarter. 

Zaser,  /.  fibre,  fibru,  threadj  fllamenL 

Zaaem,  aiiafaaeniy  «.  a.  und  «.  r. 
to  untwist,  to  unraveL 

Zaspely  /.  (Spinn.)  ▼.  Strang. 

ZaspiSyDapiehOygegrabenerKant- 
sohuky  m.  dapieho,  saspie  (from  the 
roots  of  Siphonia  dastiea). 

Zauberlaterne,  Latema  magifla, 
/.  (Opt.)  magic  lamiem. 

Zaum,  m,  (Sattl.)  bridle;  Prony'sGher 
— ,  Bremsdynamometer,  n.  (Mascb.)  4r 
namometrical  brake,  friction-brake,  ^nsng*s 
djfnamometer. 

Zaum ....  — Bcbnalle,  /.  bridle^OUt; 

—  Stangen,  /.  pi.  branches  4^  a  bridU; 
^-zeug,  n.  head-gear. 

Zftumeu,  V.  a.  ein  Pferd  — ,  to  bridU 
a  horse. 

Zäujnungi  Aufkanmnugy  /.  eines 
Pferdes,  bridUng,  bitting  of  a  horse,  M- 
ting-rigging. 

Zaun^  m.  XUnfiriedigung,  Siiuriiir 
nungi  /.  (Ackb.  Eiseub.  etc)  fence, 
fencing,  paling;  — ,  Hecke,  /.  hedge;  ein 

—  von  Bäumen,  a  hedgerow  of  trete; 
festgeankerter  — ,  "Fints^un,  fiood-fenee; 
geflocbtener  — ,  plashed  hedge;  lebendi- 
ger — ,  hedge,  quick-set  hedge;  todier  — , 
fence. 

Zaon*...  — bucbe,  /.  ffiot)  cowmen  , 
hom-beiHn  (Carpinus  behaus);  —diele,  f 
Scbwarte,  /.  outside -plank,  sisb,ftUch, 


Zauseier,  —  Zelehnen. 


9S9 


t«tre;  — draht  mit  Stahlstacheln,  tAiäf 
barbed  fencing' wire;  — gerte,/.  branch, 
twig  used  for  fences  or  hedges;  — pfahl, 
m.  fence-pale,  fence-stake,  pale,  fencing- 
pale,  fence' post,  fence -rail;  Baum,  II». 
zwischen  :^ei  — pfählen,  fence -pond; 
— riegel,  Liguster,  m.  Bainweide,  /. 
(Bot.)  privet,  eommon  privet  (Ligustrum 
vulgare);  — reibe,  /.  {Bot.|  bryony; 
— rübenwurzel,  /.  (Pharm.)  bryony- 
rod,  root  of  the  red -berried  bryony 
(Bryonia  dioiea);  — ruthe,  /•  raddle; 
— Ständer,  m.  hedge^stake;  — stecken,  m. 
V.  Zanngerte. 

Zauseler^  Oeflher^  Wolf^  m.  (Spinn.) 
opener,  willow,  wiUey,  wiUowing-machine* 

Zausen  y  sapfeiii  v.  a.  ^Spinn.)  to 
pick,  to  pluck;  die  Haare  — ,  (von  Bach- 
dmckerhaUen) ,  (Buchdr.)  to  touse,  to 
drag  the  hair  for  the  balls. 

Zeasiti  m.  (Hiner.)  seasite  (a  dark- 
coloured  variety  cf  ike  Mexican  fire-opal). 

Zebra  •  •  •  •  — haut ,  /.  sebra  -  skin; 
— holz,  fi.  (Bot.)  fe&ra -  wood,  pigeon^ 
wood, 

Zeoh  •  •  •  •  —  lehen,  n.  Sohachtsteuer, 
f.  (Bgb.)  shaft -reni,  duty  paid  by  the 
adventurers  to  the  owner  of  the  mine; 
—  stein ,  m.  (Geogn.)  permian  Umestone, 
Mcehstein;  —  steinformation,  /.  (Qeogn.) 
permian  formaHon. 

Zeohe^  /.  (Bechnnng  in  einem  Wirths- 
hause),  retkoning,  score,  btU;  — ,  Bergwerk, 
n.  Grube,/.  (Bgb.)  mine, work, adventure; 
(in  Cornwall)  l^el,  wheal;  — ,Bergwerk8- 
gesellsohaft,  /.  (Bgb.)  mining  -  company ; 
eine  —  bauen,  be&hren,  to  work,  to  visit 
a  mine;  eine  —  ausmessen,  abziehen,  to 
draw  the  plan  of  a  mine;  eine  —  liegen 
lassen,  to  abandon  a  mine;  eine  —  lö- 
sen, to  dear  a  mine;  eine  —  yerhauen, 
to  encumber  a  mine. 

Zeohen»...  — haus,  Huthaus,  n. 
(Bgb.)  store-house,  aceounl-house ,  count- 
house,  mine  -  house;  —  meiBter ,  m.  fore' 
man  ef  a  mining-compamy  ;  — schmiede, 
Grubenschmiede,  /.  sm/iühy,  smithery  of 
a  mine;  <—  stube,  Anfahrtstube,  /.  minores 
room. 

Zeddely  Zedel^  fliegender  ^,  m. 
(Bank.  Om.)  labd,  flying-band. 

Zeddelträfiferreihei/.  (Bauk.)  label- 
eorbel4able. 

Zeder^  /.  (Bot.)  cedar,  v.  Ceder. 

Zehe^  /.  AnBati,  m.  (Techn.)  toe, 

Zehenty  m.  (Bgb.  etc.)  tithe,  tithing. 

Zehn...«  — eck,  — seit,  n.  (Geom.) 
decagon;  — eckig,  o^/.  (Geom.)  decagonal, 
having  ten  angles;  — pfiinder,  m.  (Art.) 
ten-pounder;  — säulig,  o^;.  (Bauk.)  deca- 
style;  ein  — säuliges  Gebäude,  n.  a  deca* 
style. 

Zehner  I  m.  (Arith.)  the  number  ten, 
tenth;  — ,  pi.  (Spinn.)  tens,  fine  tens  (a 
sort  of  hdekles  for  heckling  flax). 


Zehntelneiger,  NonitUy  m.  (Astr.) 
ncnius,  vernier. 

Zehrbnumeny  «i.  Schwindgrube^ 
/.  (Bauw.)  waste-wdl. 

Zehnmgf  f.  der  Baketen,  (Feuerw.) 
priming  qf  rockets;  — ^  Zehrungssatz,  m. 
der  Brandgesohosse,  (Art)  composition 
for  priming  carcasses. 

Zeichen  y  n.  (Techn.)  sion,  mark, 
stamp;  (Bauw.)  mark,  sign  (on  stcnes); 
(Eisenb.)  signal;  (Tel.)  signal;  chemi- 
sche — ,  pU  chemical  symbols;  eingebrann- 
tes — -,  brand;  mit  eingebranntem  — , 
branded;  —  des  Hoch  Wasserstandes, 
(Wasserb.)  high-water  mark;  konventio- 
nelles — ,  (Tel.)  conventional  sign,  signal 
of  a  conventional  character;  — ,  pi.  an 
der  Lothleine,  (Seew.)  marks;  ein  — 
Papier,  a  token  of  paper  (260 sheets);  die 

—  des  ThierkrelBes,  (Astr.)  the  signs  of 
the  sodiac;  — des  tiefsten  Wasserstandes, 
low-water  mark. 

Zeiohen...«  — boden,  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
drawing-lofl;  — buch,  n,  drtunng-book ; 
— bureau,  n.  drawing-office;  —eisen,  n. 
marking-iron,  brand-iron;  — erklärung, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  letters  ofrtference;  — feder, 
Beissfeder,  /.  drawing-pen;  — gam,  n. 
(Näh.)  marking  -  thread;  —  geber,  m, 
(Mech.  Tel.)  indicator,  communicator; 
(Eisenb.)  signal-man;  — hammer,  m. 
(Forstw.)  marking-hammer,  biasing-ham- 
mer; — kattun,  Bauskattun,  m.  Kopir- 
leinwand,  /.  {Web.)tracing-tloth,  tracing- 
linen,  writing-doth,  vetlum-doth;  — kohle, 
Beisskohle,  /.  blue  black;  —kreide,  /. 
drawing  -  chalk ,  crayon;  — kunst,  /.  art 
of  drawing;  — lehrer,  — meister,  m. 
drawing -master;  — papier,  n.  drawing- 
paper,  design-paper;  — pult,  n.  drawing- 
desk;    — rahmen,    m,    drawing -frame; 

—  schiefer ,  m.  schwarze  Kreide,  /.  (Mi- 
ner.) drawing -slate,  black  chalk,  graphic 
schisL  carboniferotu  day-date;  — setzung, 
/.  (buchdr.)  punctuation;  — spräche, 
ch^Doische , /.  ä^emical  notistion;  — stift, 
m.  pencil,  drawing -pencil,  crayon;  ge- 
färbter — stift,  Pastellstift,  m.  pastil, 
p€L8til  -  crayon,  coloured  crayon  -  pencil; 
— Unte,  Tinte  zum  Bezeichnen  von 
Wäsche  etc.,  unauslöschliche  Tinte,  /. 
marking -ink,  inddible  ink  (for  marking 
Unen,  etc.);  — tisch,   m.   drawing  -  table; 

—  vorläge,/,  drawing-pattern. 
Zeielmeny  v.  a.  to  draw,  to  ddineate, 

to  design;  — ,  bezeichnen,  to  mark,  to 
sign;  — ,  unterzeichnen,  (Handl.)  to  n^n, 
to  undersign,  to  tmderwrite;  — ,  bezeich- 
nen, anlaschen,  (Forstw.)  to  mark,  to 
lash,  to  blase;  mit  Kohle  — ,  to  sketch 
with  charcoal;  aus  dem  Kopfe  — ,  to 
draw  from  memory;  nach  dem  Leben, 
nach  der  Natur  — ,  to  draw  from  Itfc. 
from  nature;  per  Prokura  — ,  (Handl.) 
to  sign  per  procuration;  die  Steine  -~i 
(Bauw.)  to  mark,  to  sign,  to  sMethc  ashlars. 


940 


ZelöhMti»  —  ZellBn  •  •  •  • 


Zelohneiiy  fi.  drawii^;  —  aus  freier 
Handf  Freihandzeichnen,  ßrw-hand  draw' 
ing;  geometriflohefl  — ,  geometrieal  draw- 

ing» 

Zeichner^  m.  drawer,  designer,  draughts' 
man;  marker,  signer. 

Zeiohnerisohy  a^,  according  to  the 
rules  of  drawing, 

Zeiohniingy  /.  drawina,  draught, 
design,  ddineation;  (Handl.)   signature; 

—  in  Bleistift,  Bleistiftzeichnmiff,  lettd- 
pencil  drawing;  fehlerhafte  — ,  ^echn.) 
defect  in  the  design;  geometrische  — , 
geometrieal  drawing,  geometrieal  plan; 
geometrische  — ,  geometrische  Figur,  /. 
Biagramm,  n.  diagram;  getuschte  — , 
drawing  in  Indian  ink;  drawing  in  water» 
colours;  gewischte  — ,  dabbed  drawing, 
stump-drawing ;  kolorirte,  ausgemalte — , 
iUuminated  drawing;  perspektivische  — , 
perspective  drawing;  schraffirte  — ,  hatched 
drawing. 

ZeldelmeBBer^  fi.  knife  for  cutting 
the  bee^hives. 

Zeidelii|  die  Bienenstdoke  be- 
Bohneiden^  v.  n.  to  cut  the  honey-com^s 
in  the  bee-hives. 

Zeidler^  Bienenwftrter^  m.  bee- 
master. 

Zeiger f  m.  needle,  pointer;  (Art)  in- 
dicator; (Tel.)  pointer,  index;  (tJhrm.) 
hand;  — ,  Stellenzahl,  /.  (Math.)  index; 

—  mit  Handhabe,  (Tel.)  index  with 
handle;  —  eines  Kompasses,  needle  of  a 
compass;  —  einer  Sonnenuhr,  gnomon, 
style,  pin  qf  a  died;  —  einer  Wage, 
pointer  of  a  pair  of  scales, 

Zeiger.  ••• — apparat,  m.  (Tel.)  single- 
needle   instrument;    y.   Zeigertelegraph; 

„st^  by  step** apparat,  stqa-by-step 

letter •  showing  instrument;  Alphabet,  n. 
des  — apparats,  (Tel.)  single-needle  code, 
single '  needle  alphabet;  — barometer,  n. 
(Phys.)  wheel 'barometer;  — blatt,  n. 
des  Manometers ,  (Bampfim.)  dial  of  the 
steam-gage;  — halter,  m,  (Uhrm.)  cock; 
— linie,  /.  einer  Sonnenuhr,  substylar 
line  of  a  dial;  —  stange ,  /.  Schnecken- 
zapfen,   m.    (Uhrm.)  pinion   of  report; 

—  stange  einer  Sonnenuhr,  v.  Zeiger; 
— telegraph,  m.  needle -telegraph,  dial- 
telegraph,  single-needle,  single-needle  tele- 
graph,  disk-tdegraph ,  indieator-tdegraph, 
pointer-telegraph;  — thermometer,  n.  dud- 
thermometer;  — uhr,  /.  dock  which  points 
the  hours  without  striking;  — wage,  /. 
mit  rechtwinklig  gebogenem  Hebelarm, 
(Mech.)  bent-lever  balance;  — wage  zum 
Gamwiegen,  quadrant;  — werk,  Vorlege- 
werk, n.  (XJhrm.)  diat-tnUn,  hour-train, 
dial -work;  —  zange,  /.  (Uhrm.)  Jumd- 
pincers. 

Zeilaxiil^  sohwaner  Spinell;  Pleo- 
nast;  m.  (Miner.)  seilanite,  black  spindle, 
pleonaste. 

Zeile 7  /.  (Buchdr.)  Une;  die  —  n,  pi. 


durchschieisen,  to  widan  the  Umss,  ts 
interline,  to  space;  die  — n,  pi.  enger 
machen,  to  drive  the  Unas;  neue — ,  Ab- 
satz, m.  paragraph, 

Zeilen y  v,  a.  die  Häute,  (Qerb.)  to 
sew  together  some  dressed  shims  im  one 
row. 

Zeilen ••••  — egge,  Furohenegge ,  / 
(Ackb.)  drUl-harrow ;  — Iftnge,  Justimsg, 
/.  (Buchdr.)  justification. 

Zellithoidy  Bienteiny  Gtotr«ide- 
Btein^  n.  (Brau.)  wort-extract,  eoaporaiei 
or  inspissated  sweet-wort. 

Zeln.  n.  Maiemehlklebery  m.  (Cfaem.) 
seine,  gluten  of  maise. 

Zeisen^  «mairnnemtqlaen  y  v.  a. 
(Seew.)  to  firap. 

Z-ltteen^  n.  (Walzw.)  Z^ron. 

Zeieiggrfbii  n.  siskin-green. 

Zeit,  /.  (Astr.)  Hme;  —,  Geseit,  Ebbe 
und  Flut,  /.  (Seew.)  tide;  abgehende  — , 
Ebbe,  /.  (Seew.)  dfb,  eNf-tide;  astnmo- 
mische  — ,  (utronomical  time;  schein- 
bare — ,  (Phys.  Astr.)  apparemt  time; 
stille  — ,  (Handl.)  duU  time,  duU  seasmt; 
wahre  — ,  (Phys.  Astr.)  true  time 

Zeit ....  —ball,  m.  (Seew.)  Ume-hall; 
— bogen,  m.  (Astr.)  are  of  time;  — ein- 
heit,  /.  unit  of  time;  — gleiche,  — g^- 
chung,  mittlere  Zeit,  /.  (Astr.)  ejuaüom 
of  time,  equated  or  mean  time;  — hafen, 
ffi.  tide-harbotir;  — intervaJl,  n.  (Phys.) 
interval  of  time;  — kauf,  m.  (HandL) 
time-purchase;  — maass,  n.  (Phya.)  mea- 
sure of  time;  — messong,  — mes^usst, 
/.  ckronomeiry;  — rechnimg,  /.  chrens- 
logy;  era;  — verlust,  m.  lose  of  time; 
— vertrag,  m.  (Handl.)  negotiatiem  for 
time;  —weg,  m.  tide -way;  — wind,  n. 
periodical  wind;  -^zQnder,  tempirbarer 
Zünder,  m.  (Feuerw.)  timefuse, 

Zeitung  I  /.  (Buchdr.)  newepapsr, 
gasette. 

Zeitongs  •  •  •  •  — adressirmaechine ,  /. 
newspaper-addressing  moMne;  — dru<±e- 
rei,  /.  newspaper-printing  office;  — fiüz- 
maschine ,  /.  newspaper-folding  miochine; 
— klammer,/,  newspaper 'damp;  — pa- 
pier, n.  paper  for  newspapers,  news; 
— setzer,  m.  compositor  of  a  newspaper- 
printing  offiee. 

Zellohen,  n.  (Bot.)  cellule. 

Zelle  9  /.  cdl;  vesicle;  (Bauw.)  ceB, 
smaU  apartment;  (Bot.)  cell,  veside;  — 
in  einem  Bienenstock,  cdl,  alveelc  of  e 
bee -hive;  —  mit  nur  einer  FLüssigladt, 
(Galv.)  single -fluid  cdl;  —  einer  ^va- 
nischen  S&ule  oder  Batterie,  (Phya) 
ceU;  —  in  einem  Qe&ngniss  oder  Irrai- 
haus,  box,  cdl;  —  in  einem  Kloeter.  edl; 
— ,  Oella,  /.  eines  Tempels,  (Bank.)  eeS; 
— n  tragend,  (Bot.)  cdliferous;  — n,  jrf. 
eines  Zellenrades,  (Hydr.)  eeU#,  budtsts, 
boxes,  bucketing  of  a  b%ttkd-^heA. 

Zellen ...•  — förmig,  adij.  edUdar; 
—  gefängniss,     n.     Pennsylvemiem   jaU, 


Zellernuasbaum.  —  Zerkleinern» 


941 


prison  caiUaifUng  mtmy  eefU  or  boxes; 
—  gewebe,  n.  (Ghem.)  cdUtUtr  Uxtwrt; 
fetthftltigefl  — gewebe,  aAipoat  tissue; 
— gewebe  des  Holzes,  (Bot)  parenehyma, 
pith;  — kies,  Zellkies,  m.  (Miner.)  eelMar 
pyrites,  edlular  tskiie  or  yeUow  iron- 
pyrites,  native  disuJphide  of  iron; 
— platte,  /.  (Eisenb.)  cdUdar  plate;  — rad, 
Schöpfrad,  n.  mit  Zellen,  (Hjdr.)  edUdar 
^hed,  hueket-whed, 

ZellemuMbatim)  m.  (Bot.)  ßlberl- 
tree  (CoryUis  avdlana). 

Zelllfi:^  04;.  edkUar;  — ,  blasig,  laddg, 
(Hnttenw.  Metall,  etc.)  edUdar,  honey- 
eombedf  vesicuiar, 

Zellkiei^  y.  Zellenkies. 

Zelt  f  n,  (Bank.)  pavilion;  (Kriegsw. 
etc.)  tent;  ein  —  aufschlagen,  to  pitch  a 
tent;  ein  —  abbrechen,  to  strike,  to 
unpiteh  a  tent. 

Zelt*.».  — bett,  — himmelbett,  n. 
pavilion 'bed,  canopy 'bed;  — dach,  n* 
(Bank.)  kiUessed  roof;  — dach,  Bach 
eines  Zeltes,  (Kriegsw.  etc.)  roqf  of  a 
tent,  awning;  — gasse,  Lagergasse,  /. 
(Kriegsw.)  street  ^f  a  camp;  — h&ngen, 
/.  pi.  tent 'hooks;  — himmelbett,  ».  y. 
Zeltbett;  — leinen,/,  pi,  — seile,  n.  pi, 
•—stricke,  m.  pi,  Unes,  cords,  or  ropes 
with  wkidt  a  tent  is  stretched,  tent'TopeSy 
yuy- ropes,  eaves- cords;  — leinwand,  /. 
tent-cloth,  duck^  Bussian  sheeting;  — pfaU, 
m.  y,  Z^tstange;  — pflock,  m.  peg,  pin, 
tent-peg,  tent-pin;  — Schneider,  m.  tent- 
maker;  — stange,  /.  — pfehl,  — baiim, 
m.  tentrpoUy  standard^tde ,  upright  of  a 
tent;  — wagen,  m.  waggon  with  an  awn- 
ing, aU-toaggon;  (Kriegsw.)  waggon  for 
conveying  tents;  »-wftiäe,  — selten,  /. 
pi,  waXls  of  a  tent, 

Zeltohen^  n.  Pastille ,  /.  (Pharm.) 
losenge. 

Zdtery  m.  «itidZar,  poXfry,  piuer, 

Zempeli  m.  (Web.)  y.  Zampel. 

Zenith)  Boheitelpuzikt)  m.  (Asir.) 
sentth,  vertex, 

Zentner^  m.  y.  Oentner. 

Zeolith)  m,  (Miner.)  sioli^e  {generic 
term* of  hydrated  double  silicates,  com- 
pounds of  alumina' silicate  with  siUeates 
of  Ume,  magnesia,  and  alkalis,  indttding 
a  series  of  espeeiaUy  denominated  and 
characterised  minerals,  for  example  the 
species:  natroUte,  scolesite,  stUbite,  lau- 
montüe,  etc);  blättriger  — ,  foUated  seo- 
Ute,  stabile;  prismatischer  — ,  Faserzeo- 
lith,  Natrolith,  m.  natrohte,  feather-seo- 
lite,  fibrous  xeoUte;  ynlkanischer  — ,  Perl- 
stein,  m.  pearl-stone, 

Zeolitherde,  /.  (Miner.)  meaty  seoUte. 

Zephir )  Zephyr  y  m.  (Mannf.)  name 
applied  to  several  fine  manufadured  goods, 
as  shawls,  etc. 

ZephirwoUe^  /.  sephyr-wool,  fine,  soft 
woollen  thread. . 

Zerarbeiten;  v,  a.  den  Thon,  (Hüt- 


tenw.)  to  work,  to  prepare  the  clay  for 
puddling, 

ZerblAttemi  lioh  — ,  v,  r.  (Miner.) 
to  eafoUate, 

Zerbreehen^  v,  a.  to  break,  to  break 
down,  to  dash,  to  fradure,  to  smash;  v, 
n.  to  break. 

Zerbreohliohy  adj,  brittle,  fragile. 

Zerbreohliohkeit)  /.  brittleness, 
fragility. 

Zerbreohungs.  •  • . — festigkeit,  Bruch- 
festigkeit, relatiye  Festigkeit,  /.  (Meoh. 
Phys.)  resistance  to  breaking-strain,  trans- 
verse strength,  strength  of  flexure; — kraft, 
/.  (Mech.  Phys.)  breaking-strain,  transverse 
strain, 

Zerbröokeliiy  v,  n,  to  crumb,  to  faü 
into  smaU  pieces, 

Zerdrückuiiffsfestigkelty  Dmok- 
feetigkeit,  rückwirkende  Festig- 
keit ^  /.  (Mech.  Phys.)  strength  of  com- 
pression, resistance  to  compressive  strain, 
crushing -strength,  resistance  to  crushing- 
strain. 

Zerfkllen^  v,  n,  (Math.)  to  degenerate; 
(Ohem.)  to  dissociate,  to  decompose,  to  be 
resolved. 

Zerfallen 9  a^.  (Bauw.)  decayed,  in 
ruins. 

Zerfallen^  n.  chemischer  Verbindun- 
gen in  ihre  Bestandtheile ,  DlMOOia- 
tkoUff,  dissociation, 

2karf allenl aisen^  n.  des  Thons,  (Topf.) 
weathering;  —  der  Erze  durch  Verwitte- 
rung, nSüttenw.)  disintegration. 

SSearasemi  v.  a.  Binde,  Borke,  Lohe 
etc.,  to  rag,  to  reduce  the  bark  into  a 
mass  of  crushed  fibres  with  little  d%ut. 

Zerfasern,  n.  der  Lohe  beim  Mahlen, 
ragging  of  the  tanner's  bark  in  crushing. 

Zerniessen^  v.  n.  (Ohem.)  to  ddi- 
guesece,  to  absorbs  moisture  from  the  air 
and  dissolve  therdn  {said  of  saX^), 

Zwrfliessen,  n,  (Chem.)  ddiquescence 
(of  saUs), 

Zerfliesslich)  serfliessend,  a^j, 
fChem.)  ddiquescent;  — e  Baize,  n.  pi, 
(Ohem  J  ddiquescent  salts. 

Zernieheni  v,  n.  (Phys.)  to  ea^lode 
or    burst    by    action  if  the   centrifugal 
force. 

Zerfiressen,  v.  a.  (Ohem.)  to  corrode. 

Zerfressen^  n.  Zerfiressung,  /. 
(Ohem.)  corrosion,  corrosive  action;  — 
der  kupfernen  Schiffsbeschläge  durch 
Beewasser,  corrosion  of  copper -sheathing 
by  se€hwater. 

ZertrierexLj  n.  des  Holzes,  cracking  of 
wood  by  frost. 

Zergehen,  v.  n,  y.  zerfliessen. 

Zergliedern,  v,  a.  y.  zerlegen. 

Zerkleinern,  v.  a,  to  reduce  to  smaU 
pieces,  to  rediice  the  ore  to  powder;  das 
Erz  — ,  (Huttenw.)  to  disintegrate,  to 
break,  to  break  up,  to  break  doum,  to 
buck,  to  disintegrate  the  ore,  to  reduce 


942 


ZerkMnem.  —  Zenprlngen. 


the  ore  in  9%mb;  die  Lumpen  sn  Halb- 
seug  — ,  (Pap.)  to  reduce  the  rage  to  half' 


jerkleineni«    fi.    des    AbfUleiaens, 


9tuff, 

(Hüttenw.)  eablAing;  Maschine,  /.  sum 

—  der  Kohlen  in  der  Ombe,  (Bgb.)  «ool- 
mincing  machine, 

Zerkleinanuignnaaclilne.  Pul- 
▼eriainnascliiiLey  /.  Düdnxogrator, 
m.  (Techn.)  disintegrator, 

Zerklopfeii|  v.  a.  Steine  — ,  to  break 
stones. 

Zerkxiickeiiy  n,  erose^eaking, 

festigkeit|  /.  (Mech.)  eompressiondl 
strength,  composed  strength  qf  compression. 

Zerlftwcn,  «.  a.  to  mek,  to  dw^olve, 
to  Uqutfy. 

ZBrlegbBXf  a4j.  (Ohem.)  decomposaUe, 

Zerlegeni  aoAlyvireiii  v.  a.  (Chem.) 
to  emalywe;  — ,  zersetzen,  (Ohem.)  to 
decompose,  to  resolve,  to  splU  up;  — , 
auseinander  nehmen,  (Masoh.  ete.)  to 
take  asunder,  to  take  to  pieces;  das  Hebe* 
seue  — ,  (Masoh.)  to  strike  the  gin;  eich 
— ,  (Chem.)  to  decompose,  to  spUt  up. 

Zerlegten  9  fi.  eines  Fasses  in  zwei 
Stücke,  (Böttch.)  eradUng. 

Zerlegend^  a^,  (Ghem.)  analytic. 

Zerleg:!!!!^.  Analyae^  /.  (Chem.) 
anälpsis;  — ,  SSersetzung, /.  (Chem.)  d^ 
eompositiony  resohUion;  y.  Zersetzung;  — • 
der  Flachshaare,  (Spinn.)  decomposiHan 
of  the  textile  fibre  of  flax  into  the  ale- 
mentary  fibres;  —  der  Kr&fte,  (Mech.) 
decomposition  ef  forces;  —  des  weissen 
Lichtes,  (Phys.)  decomposition  ofUght. 

Zennalmen;  v,  a.  to  bruise,  to  pound, 
to  tritttrate, 

Zerplataen^  krepiren^  v.  n.  (Art.) 
to  burst,  to  shiver  {said  of  shdls). 

Zerquetschen 9  v.  a.  to  crush,  to 
squash,  to  bruise. 

Zerreiben*  «.  a.  to  nib,  to  grind  to 
powder,  to  puiverite,  to  triturate,  to  grate; 
zum  feinsten  Pulver  — ,  levigiren, 
(Chem.)  to  levigate;  mit  Wasser  — ,  to 
rr*b  up  with  water,  to  levigate, 

Zerreiblioh«  odf;.  friable. 

Zerreibliohkeit^  /.  friability. 

Zerreihimgy  f,  trituration, 

Zerreiohe^  /.  (Bot.)  Turkey-oak  (Quer' 
cus  eerris). 

Zerreiaseny  v,  a.  to  rend  asunder,  to 
tear;  in  Fasern  — ,  to  rag;  die  Lumpen 

—  und  zerkratzen,  (Spinn.)  to  tear  and 
scratch  the  rags  (for  the  purpose  of  mak' 
ing  shoddy). 

Zerrenn  •  •  •  •  — boden,  Sohweissboden. 
Frischboden,  Schwalboden,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
welding  -  bottom ,  slag  -  bottom,  slag  -  bed 
{bed  of  rieh  finery -cinder  on  the  bottom 
of  the  hearth,  upon  which  the  fining  in 
the  alag- bottom  process  is  performedj; 
— feuer,  n,  running -out  fire,  r^ftning* 
fire;    —  garbe,   /.    heap    of  raw   iron; 


— herd,  Frisehherd, M.  A«artt  ^ei 
or  runneng-eut  fire, 

Zerrennesy  v,  a,  (Hfittenw.)  to 

ZenpenneTi  m,  refiner. 

Zerrtthren.  «.  a.  das  Gansaeng,  (Papu) 
to  mex  ihe  pulp  untfbrmlp. 

Zereigeny  «.  a.  to  saw  into  piosssj  to 
ssm  out,  to  saw  up;  das  Hols  in  Stöcke 
▼on  iHÜiebiger  GrOsse  — ,  to  tomssH 
timber;  einen  Stein  in  Plkttaii  — ,  to 
cut  a  stone  with  a  saw. 

Zersohirbeln^  «.  a.  die  Imppe,  (Hot' 
tenw.)  to  divide  the  loop;  y.  aerachroten. 

Zeraohlageiiy  «.  a.  to  heat  to  pieces; 
die  ErdschoUen  — ,  (Aokb.)  to  crush  Os 
clods;  das  Kom  — ,  (Ackb.)  to  ledge 
the  com;  sich  — ,  (Bgb.)  to  divide  into 
smaller  veins. 

Zeradhlagen^  n.  des  AbfiüleiseBS, 
(Hüttenw.)  cabbUng. 

Zeraehmelmiy  v.  a.  und  «.  a.  to  wuU, 
to  Uqu^. 

Zeniilineideny  v,  a.  to  cut  out,  to 
cut  up,  to  cut  to  pieces;  (Zinun.)  ▼.  aer- 
sftgen;  das  Papier  — ,  (Pap.)  to  cut  u^ 
the  paper. 

Zereobroteni  v.  a.  Getreide,  to  bruise, 
to  roughrgrind  com;  die  ges&ngte  Lappe, 
den  Deul  — ,  mit  dem  Schxtäeiaen  etc 
in  Schirbel  sertheilen,  (Huttenw.)  to  ad 
the  shingled  bau  into  piece»  esiOk  Hke 
cutting-hammer,  ehep-hatnmer,  etc 

Zeraetabar,  aiff.  (Chem.)  decomposable. 

Zeraetaen^  v.  a,  (Chem.)  to  decompeee, 
to  split  up;  sich  — ,  v.r.  to  be  decomposed, 
to  spUt  up. 

Zeraetaiingri  /.  (Ghem.)  decow^osiiiem; 
elektrochemische  — ,  decompooition  by 
eUetridty;  —  oder  Zerlegung  durch  ein- 
fache Vertretung  oder  Subetttutiofi,  — 
durch  einfache  WahlTerwaadtsebafk, 
(Chem.)  simple  decomposition,  simpk 
substitution,  decomposition  by  oiviile 
Substitution,  decomposition  iy  »wwyfe 
elective  t^ßßnity;  —  durch  wechselseitige 
Yertretung,  —  durch  doppelte  WahlTer- 
wandtsohafb,  sich  kreuzende  — ,  Weeh- 
sei- oder Tauschzersetaungy  doubledecom' 
position,  mutual  decov^osition ,  fronO' 
formation  by  interchange  ^  dements, 
decomposition  by  double  deetioe  e^ffknty, 

Zeraetaonga  •  •  •  •  — fihigkelt,  /. 
(Chem.)  decomposing-power;  — mittel,  n. 
means  of  decomposition;  — pAums^ 
— schale,  /.  des  Sulfktofena,  (Bodaf.)  do- 
composing-pan,  decomposing-pot; — ^wftrate, 
/.  (Phys.  Chem.)  heat  produced  by  ehemicd 
decomposition. 

ZerapUtteni)  v.  a.  to  spluitor. 

Zeraprengetty  v.  a.  to  burst  emtnder, 
to  split  asunder. 

Zmrtqprinffen«  v.  n.  to  burst,  to  crack, 
^  fiVf'  — t  zersplittern,  zerplatzen,  (Art) 
to  burst,  to  shiver  {said  of  shells);  —, 
explodiren,  (Bampfin.)  to  burst,  to  explede, 
to  fiy  into  pieces. 


Zerspringen.  —  Zeug .... 


943 


SSenpringmiy  fi.  eines  Dampf kesBels, 
explosion  of  a  boüer. 

Zetntampfen;  v.  a.  to  pound,  to  bray, 
to  eomminut$;  den  Thon  — ,  (TOpf.)  to 
pound  the  elay. 

ZerstAubeii;  v.  a.  to  spray, 

ZerstAuben,  n,  des  Quecksilbers  im 
AmaIgamation8p|;ocess,(Cbem.  Hüttenw.) 
flouring  of  fMreury. 

ZentAubungiMtpparaty  m.  f&r  Flüs- 
sigkeiten, BafiraitÄiMeiir;  m.  atomitor, 
9pray^nstrumeid, 

Zerstieben;  v.  n.  to  spray. 

Zierstoflseiii  v.  a.  to  pound,  to  diS' 
iniegraU,  to  crush;  in  ^nem  Mörser  — , 
to  reduce  to  powder,  to  powder,  to  triturate 
in  a  mortar;  zu  Pulver  — ,  to  puherise, 
to  powder. 

Zenrtreaeni  «.  a.  to  scatter;  (Opt)  to 
diffuse,  to  disperse, 

SSerätrenend^  oifo'.  (Opt.)  diverging, 

Zentrent;  adj,  (Miner.  Qeogn.)  dis- 
ssminated;  (Opt.)  diffused;  — es  Licht,  n. 
(Opt.)  diffused  light. 

Zmtnuxmgj  f  (Opt.)  divergence, 
dispersion;  dispersive  power. 

Zerstreniiiigs  • .  • .  —  glas,  n,  — linse, 
/.  (Opt.)  diverging-glass ,  dispersing-Uns; 
—kreis,  m.  circle  of  divergence;  —  prisma, 
».  analyzer,  dispersing  -  prism  ;  — punkt, 
Tirtueller  Brennpunkt,  m.  point  of  diver' 
genee,  virtual  focus;  — Spiegel,  m,  convex 
mirror;  — vermögen,  n.  dispersive  power. 

Zeratüokebii  v,a,  to  cut  up,  to  parcel 
out. 

Zentüoken^  n.  der  Erze,  (Bgb.  Hflt- 
tenw.)  lobbing  of  ores,  spaUina. 

Zerte^  /.  Zerter^  m.  (Seew.)  the  situth 
Hon  of  a  ship  as  pricked  on  the  nautical 
chart. 

Zertepaztie^  /.  (Beew.)  charter^ariy. 

Zerthelltu^y  /.  der  Flachshaare, 
(Spinn.)  V.  Zerlegung. 

Zertrennen;  v.  a.  (Kfth.)  to  rip  up, 
to  unsetv,  to  unstitch, 

Zertrflnunerny  aioh  — ,  v.  r.  (Bgb.) 
to  throw  off  shoots  €md  branches  into  the 
rock. 

Zertrümmerung  I  /.  eines  Flötzes, 
(Bgb.)  breaking  of  a  seam  into  frag- 
ments. 

Zersasem;  Beraupfen;  «.  a.  (Web.) 
to  unravel,  to  unweave. 

Zettel;  m.  billet,  scrip,  note;  (Bank. 
Om.)  bOlet;  »,  Etikette,  /.  ticket,  label; 
-<-,  Anschlagzettel,  m.  placard;  — ,  Kette, 
/,  (Web.)  warp;  — ,  Part,  m.  fbeim  We- 
ben von  geköperten  Zeugen),  (Web.) 
-draught  and  cording,  draught  and  tie: 
fliegender  — ,  Zeddel,  m,  (Bank.  Om.) 
label;  auf  das  Oepftok  aufgeklebter  — , 
(Eisenb.)  baggage-check, 

Zettel ••••  —bank,  /.  (Handl.)  bank 
of  issue,  of  circulation;  — baum,  m. 
{yf^\i.)warp'beam;  — ende,  n.  Anschweii^ 
m,  (Web.)  border  breadthwise;  — laden. 


m.  pi.  — gam,  n.  iMM^-t^rsods/  — kötzer, 
m.  warp-cop;  — maschine,  Kettenscher- 
maschine,/.  —rahmen,  m.  warping^miU, 
warping-firame,  warping-machine,  warper; 
— spule,  /.  eines  Posamentierstuhls, 
warp-bobbin; — tr&gerreihe,  Zeddeltr&ger- 
reihe,  /.  (Bank.  Om.)  label-corbel-taile. 

Zetteln;  KettenBohereai;  n.  (Web.) 
warping. 

Zettler;  Anaettler;  Kettensoherer; 
m.  (Web.)  'warper. 

2^Ug;  n.  und  m.  (Techn.)  materials  for 
the  fabrication  of  anything;  (Hüttenw.) 
cast  metal;  — ,  Qeräth,n.  tools;  — ,  Btoff, 
m.  Gewebe,  n.  (Web.)  stuff,  doth;  — ,  m. 
Hefe,  fUsdhe  Bierhefe  zum  Einleiten  der 
Gfthrung  in  der  Würze,  Samenhefe,  /. 
Ghrund,  Satz,  m.  (Brau.)  yeast,  barm, 
Store,  store^east;  — ,  Satz,  m.  (Feuerw.) 
composition;  -^,  Filzzeug,  (Hutm.) 
materials  for  fdt;  — ,  Mörtel,  m.  (Maur.) 
mortar;  —  zur  Papierfftbrikation,  Papier- 
zeug, n.  (Pap.)  st%^,  pulp,  paper 'Stuff, 
paper -pulp,  paper -p€ute;  ganzes  —  zur 
Papierfabrikation,  Oanzzeug,  (Pap.) 
pulpf  whole  stuff,  second  stuff,  sAuff;  — , 
Halbzeug,  (Pap.)  ho3i^- stuff,  first  stuff; 
— ,  Oeschirr,  n,  (Sattl.)  harness,  trap- 
pings; — ,  Schriftzeug,  Schriftmetall,  n. 
(Bchriftgiess.)  type-metal;  — ,  Schifliige- 
räth,  n.  (Seew.)  the  rigging  and  tadde 
of  a  ship;  — ,  Geschirr,  n.  Bemise,  /. 
(Web.)  mounting;  feines  — ,  (Pap.)  fine 
paper-stuff;  fettes  — ,  (Pap.)  stt^  which 
retains  the  water  too  much;  gangbares 
— ,  Vorgelege,  Zwischengeschirr,  n. 
(Masch.)  communicator;  geblümtes  — , 
(Web.)  flowered  st/uff;  gefaultes  — , 
(Pap.)  fertneinied  stuff,  rotted  pulp;  ge- 
flammtes, flammirtes,  chinirtes  — ,  (Web.) 
douded  stuff,  clwnit  stuff;  gehendes  — , 
laufendes  — ,  umlaufendes  — ,  (Masch.) 
machinery/  geköpertes  — ,  (Web.)  twed, 
tiwül;  gemustertes  — ,  (Web.)  figured 
9tuff;  geschmolzenes—,  geschmolzen — , 
(Art.)  y(ä^fineissine»-composytion,  fire-stone; 
gestreiftes  — ,  (Web.)  striped  stuff;  ge- 
würfeltes— ,  karrirtes — ,  (Web.)  cheeked 
stuff,  check;  halbes  — ,  Halbzeug,  (Pap.) 
first  stuff;  laufendes  — ^  (Masch.>  v. 
gehendes  Zeug;  mageres — ,  (Pap.)  stujf 
from  which  the  water  drains  easily  off; 
schiUemdes  — ,  (Web.)  shot-fabric,  glad 
fabric;  todtgemahlenes  — ,  (Pap.)  stuff 
too  much  comminuted;  tuchartiges  — , 
(Web.)  dothing;  ungefaultes  — ,  (Pap.) 
uitfermented  stuff,  not  rotted  pulp;  was- 
serdichtes — ,  (Web.)  waterprocif  tissue, 
waterproof  fahrie. 

Zeng....  — baum,  TJnterbaum,  m. 
(Web.)  doth -beam;  — breite,  /.  breadth 
of  the  doth;  —  butte,  —hätte,  /.  paper- 
maker's  vat,  stuff -chest;  — druck,  m, 
printing  of  stuffs,  doth  -  printing ; 
— dru(äer,  m.  doih-printer,  stuff -printer ; 
— rdruckerei,  /.  do^-priniing ;  establish- 


944 


Z$ui$IMe.  —  Ziegel, 


ment  for  düth^ritiHng;  —  fiUurer,  m.  an 
einer  NähmABohine,  rvle;  — geben,  Sats- 
geben«  n.  Anstellen,  n.  der  w£rze,  (Bran.) 
piUhing  iht  wort,  setting  the  wort,  adding 
the  yeast  or  store  to  the  wort  or  gyle 
(hopped  wort)  in  order  to  induce  the  /er- 
fnenUoHon,    setting  the  heer  wiih   yeast; 

—  haus,  Arsenal,  n.  (Kriegsw.)  arsenoX, 
armory;  — herfiihren,  nasses  — geben, 
n.  (Brau.)  imtrod^dion  of  a  pr^rnxnary 
fermenting  mixture  of  yeast  with  a  great 
qtianitity  of  wort  tnto  the  fermenting'tuns  to 
the  gyle  or  wort  to  he  fermented;  — kammer, 
/.  (Techn.)  tool-room;  — karren,  m.  (Pap.) 
paperptUp  eart;  — kästen,  m.  (Pap.)«tu#- 
ehest;  — kästen,  Werkzeugkasten,  m. 
(Techn.)  tool -box,  tool -chest;  — lackir- 
maschine,  /.  cloth' varnishing  machine; 
— leder,  n.  (Sattl.)  he^mess  -  leather ; 
— lumpen,    m,   pi,    (Pap.)    doth -rags; 

—  macher,  — weber,  m.  stuff 'weamer, 
stuff  -  maawifadiurefr  ;  — meister,  m. 
(Kriegsw.)  hecper,  inspector,  or  master  of 
the  arsenal;  — presse,  /.  doth -press, 
calender;  — pritsche,  /.  (Pap.)  heater; 
— rad,  n.  (Hydr.)  v. Kunstrad;  — rasch, 
Bascb,  m,  (Manuf.)  rash,  a  kind  of  light 
serge;  — regulator,  m.  (Pap.)  jpuIp-Mster; 

—  ringel,  m.  Auge,  n.  (Web.)  maU; 
-^roUe,/.  calender,  mangle;  — sohaoht^ 
m.  (Bgh.)  engine-shiiftj  shift  of  the  pumps; 

—  Schaufel,  /.  (Pap.)  stuff-shovel;  — sohef- 
fel,  m.  (Brau.)  yeast-vessd,  vessd  contain- 
ing a  mixture  q/T  yeast  with  a  little  qua/nt- 
ity  qfwort,  used  to  induce  fermentation  in  the 
wort  or  gyle;  —^Schieber,  Tuohleiter,  m, 
einer  N&h]naschine,/e«ier; — schlämmen, 
n.  (Brau.)  washing  the  sedimented  yeast  with 
water;  — schmied,  m.  tool- smith;  artil- 
lery-smith;  — schmiede,  /.  tool- smithes 
forge;  — schnür,  /  (Hutm.)  howstring;^ 
— sichter,  Knotenfänger,  m.  Knotenma- 
schine,/. (Pap,)  imlp- «trainer;  — span- 
ner, Breithalter  I  m.  (Web.)  sdf-aeUng 
temple,  seif-aJfjusting  temple;  — stiefel, 
m,  pi.  doth -shoes;  — stopfen,  n.  fine- 
drawing;  —  strecke,  Kunststrecke,  /. 
(Bgb.)  drift  fo^  **«  pumps;  — waaren, 
/.  pL  tissues;  — Wärter,  m.  (Kriegsw.) 
inspector  of  an  arsenal;  — weber,  — Wir- 
ker, m.  stuff-weaver,  stuff-man%^facturer; 

—  winde ,  /.  (Art.)  crane  for  raising  the 
guns  on  the  frames. 

Zeufl^olixiiei  /.  (Geom.)  gentrating  Une, 
generatrix. 

ZvngaiaMj  n.  certificate,  attestation; 
Tom  Hafenmeister  ausgestelltes  — ,  dass 
die  Ladung  des  Schiffes  den  Angaben 
des  Schiffers  entspreche,  (Schiffif.)  jerk- 
hill,  jerque-hiU. 

Zibethy  m.  und  n.  (Pharm.)  dvet. 

Zibeth  •  •  •  •  —  bäum,  m.  (Bot.)  Inditm 
civet -tree;  — katze,  /.  (ZooL)  civet -cat 
(Viverra  sibetha). 

Ziokaaokj  m.  sigtag;  — ,  Zidkzack- 
fries,  m.  (Bauk.  Om.)  sigsag. 


Ziökaaek  • .  •  •  — graben,  ».(Kriegrii.) 
sigsags,  trench  of  communiaUion;  — röh- 
ren, /.  pL  (Destül.)  eigsag-pipes;  — Ter- 
nietung,  /.  (Kesselschm.)  si^sag-riMting ; 
— vendenmg,  /.  (im  normamiiflcheii  Bau- 
stil), (Bauk.  Om.)  chevron. 

Ziege.  /.  {ZocLy  goat. 

Ziegel^  m,  (Bauw.  Maur.)  hriek;  — , 
Bachsiegel,  (Dachd.)  Ute;  egypIaaQher— , 
Lehmpatsen,  m.  briek-Hock;  mit  — n  avs- 
fnllen,  aussetzen,  (Maur.)  to  bridt;  hliswr 
— ,  ▼.  weichgebrannter  Ziegel;  —  \m^ 
nen,  to  bum  bricks;  — Yon  halber  Bide, 
split  brick;  eingelegter  — ,  Mowaiknegd, 
mosaic  tHe;  die  —  eimwiaea  (in  den 
Breimofen),  to  stack,  to  sot  tko  hridts; 
farbig  glasirter  — ,  (Bachd.)  enomustic 
tHe;  feuerbeständiger  — ,  feneifoistor  — , 
Chamottestein ,  m.  (Bauw.)  fitre-kridt, 
fire-proof  brick,  flrt4\U  Hock,  cKamOtte- 
stone;  feuerfester  —  aus  QnaiBaod 
oder  Binasthon,  Binaziegel,  Beiaaoiegel, 
Bioasbrick,  m.  dinao^nidc,  dinas  fire  »i  itk, 
dinas;  —  formen,  streichen,  to  memU, 
to  frame  brides;  gebrannter  — ,  Back- 
stein,  m.  burnt  brick;  aus  der  Haad.  ge- 
formter oder  gestrichener  — ,  Hand- 
aiegel,  hand-vMde  brids;  mit  der  Ma- 
sdüne  gefcnrmter  — ,  maekime-briek, 
machine-made  brids;  gemeiner  — ,  ge- 
meiner Bachziegel,  Blattstein,  m. 
(Baohd.)  flat  tHe;  gepreaster  — ,  com- 
pressed  brick;  geschmolsene  — ^  pL  vitri- 
fied bricks,  burrs;  gezahnter — ,  eoggimg 
bridi,  tooth-brick;  glasharter  — ,  Glas- 
kopf, II».  vür^ßedstock-brick;  glaBrter— , 
gltued  tHe;  gräner,  fris<digebrannter  oder 
noch  nicht  gebrannter  — ,  ^reem  bridt; 
halbgebrannter  — ,  somi -burnt  bride; 
hartgebrannter  — ,  stoek-bridc;  —  isu- 
tiren  (beim  Putz),  to  bridt;  auf  die 
flache  Kante  gestellter  oder  Teiiegler 
— ,  brick  laid  flat;  auf  die  hohe  Kuite 
versetzter  — ,  bridt  Und  on  edge;  —  mit 
zugeschärfter  Kante,  feather  edged  briek; 
—  zum  Pflastern,  Fnsabodwimiegei, 
paoing-tile;  —  zur  BaaeneinikaBimg, 
edging 'tHe;  röhrenförmiger  — ,  hohler 
— ,  hoUow  bride,  tubulär  briet;  rother 
glaabter  — ,  rother  Glaskopf,  «.  rei- 
stock;  schwimmender  — ,  porOeer  — , 
Bchwammziegel,  floating  bridt  {made  rf 
bergoMÜd,  etc^;  —  zur  Bekleidung  tob 
Seitenwänden,  siding -tHo,  woatker-tSe; 
— streichen,  to  mould  bricks;  ungebiaaa* 
ter  — ,  ungebrannter  Backiitein,  Ijehm- 
stein,  Lel^backstein,  m,  LoAsiegel, 
Lehmziegel,  day  -  bride,  oeib  -  bridt,  etr^ 
dried  brick,  adobe;  ungegohrener — ,  bridt 
not  burnt  enough;  yerglaster  — j  t,  glas- 
harter Ziegel;  —  Terhauen,  znhaueo,  te 
eut  bricks  or  tües;  —  yerlegen,  TersetRB, 
to  lay  the  bricks;  weiohgebrannter  — , 
Wragstein,  Kladstein,  Setohatein,  «. 
place-brick,  peeking,  sandoirbride,  semd 
brick;   zerbrochener  — ,  briek-beU;  zn- 


Zleiel,.,.  —  Zieh..., 


945 


flammengebaokene,  Kusammengesclmiol- 
aeend  — ,  y.  geschmolzene  Ziegel. 

Ziegel ....  —  arlaeit,  /.  (Baaw.)  »ridi^ 
laying,  hHde-w9rk,lHr%eIlMna9<mry;  — anfl- 
mauenmg,  /.  einer  Fachwand,  hrtek- 
Hogging;  — ausschuBS,  m.  hricha  vitrified 
and  run  together;  — hau,  «.  — konstrok- 
tion,  /.  Ifriek-building ;  — hedaohung,  /. 
(Bauw.)  tüe^oqfing,  tiling;  — brand,  m. 
a  btAing  or  burning  of  bricks;  — bren- 
nen, n.  burning  of  brieka  or  tUes ,  briek' 
burning,  tHe-bwrndng;  — brenner,  tn, 
briek-'bumer,  tHe-buirner,  brick-maker; 
— brennerei,/  v.  Ziegelbrennen;  — bren- 
nerei,  Ziegelei,  /.  — brennofen,  m.  brich' 
kiln,  tUc'kiin,  tilery,  brick- works: 
— brocken,  m.  pi,  — brach,  «.  (Maur.) 
broken  bricks,  brick-bats;  — dach,  n. 
(Bachd.)   tue 'roof,    tHed  roof,    tiUng; 

—  decken,  n.  (Bachd.)  tiling,  plain  ttUng  ; 
— decker,  m.  tiler;  — deckerstroh,  n. 
tiler's  straw ;  —erde,  /.  — lehm,  m.  6WeX^ 
cHay,  brick»eorth,  loam,  brick-loam;  — ens, 
Kapferpecherz,  Kupferbrann,  n.  (Miner.) 
tile-ore,  earthy  tile-ore,  sigiieline,  earthy 
or  ferruginous  red  oxide  of  copper,  mixture 
of  cuprous  oxide  wiU^  hydrated  ferric 
oxide;  — erz,  Bergzinnober,  m.  natür- 
liches Schwefelqnecksüber,  n.  native 
mercuric  sulphide,  native  eiwnabar,  slate 
or  sandstone  impregnated  with  native 
suiphide  of  mercury;  — fabrikation,  /. 
mantrfadure  of  bricks  or  tiles;  — farbig, 
• — roüi,  adj.  tiUr  or  brick-ccloured,  briii- 
red;  — form,/,  briek-motdd,  tUe-mould; 
— formen,  n.  — formerei,  /.  brick-motdd- 
**»^  /  —  former,  m.  brick-moulder;  — form- 
maschine,  /.  brick-making  machine;  — ge- 
mäner,  n.  (Manr.)  brick-masonry;  — gnt, 
n.  T.  Ziegelerde;  — haue,  /.  brick-axe; 
— hof ,  1».  brick-croft;  — hiitte,  /.  britk' 
kiln,  tüe-kü/n;  — kupfer,  Plattenkupfer,  n. 
tüo-copper  (impure  copper  in  the  shape  of 
tiles);  — latte,  Boppdlatte,  /.  (Bachd.) 
double  fir-lath;  — lehm,  m.  v.  Ziegelerde; 
— masohine,  /.  v.  SSegelpresse ;  — mauer, 
/.  ^Hriek-wall;  — mauerung,  f,  — mauer- 
werk,  n.  brick-work,  briehwaXUng,  brick- 
masonry;    — maurer,    m.    brick -layer; 

—  maurerei,  /.  brick-masonry,  brick-lay- 
ing; — mehl,  n.  brieh^dust;  — mehlzum 
Bestreuen  der  Formen,  (Giess.)  redbrick- 
dust;  — mehlmörtel,  m.  (Bauw.)  mortar 
made  of  Urne  and  brick- dust;  — meiler, 
Feldziegelofen,  m.  (Ziegelbr.)  damp, 
damp  of  bricks  for  burning,  brick-damp; 
— meister,  m,  master-tiler,  master-brick- 
maker;  — nagel,  m.  (Bachd.)   tile- pin; 

—  ofen,  — brennofen,  m,  for  Bachzie- 
gel,  tile- kiln;  — ofen  für  Mauerziegel, 
brick 'kiki,  brick 'furnace;  — ^pflaster,  n. 
brick -floor;  — pfdler,  «i.  brick -pillar; 
— platte,/,  sqwtre  brick  ;  —  presse,  —  ma- 
scäne,  /.  brick-motdding  machine,  brick" 
press;  — ringofen,  m.  annular  brick-kiln, 
annular  brick-fumace;    — rohbau,    m. 

Technische!  WOrterbnch.  Deutsch -Englisch. 


^9kViy7. )vis%hlebrick^ork;  nachgeahmter 

—  rohbau,  bricking;  — roth,  acj;.  "^'  ^^ 
gelfarben;  — satz,  m.  Beihe,  /.  yon 
Srischgeformten  Ziegeln,  hack;  — Schei- 
dung, Scheidewand, /.  aus  Ziegeln,  brick- 
partition;  —  Scheune,  /.  — schuppen,  m. 
briek-shed,  tüe-shed;  — schiebt,/.  (Bauw.) 
brUk  -  course  ;  hochkantige  — schiebt^ 
BoUschicht,  /.  brick-eourse  laid  on  edge; 

—  Schläger,    m.    brick-   or  tue -maker; 

—  Schutt,  m.  brick-bats;  — stein,  m.  v. 
Ziegel;  — streichen,  n.  mxyulding,  fram- 
ing cf  bricka  or  tiles;  — Streicher,  m, 
brick  -  moulder  ;  —  Streichmaschine ,  / 
brick -moidding  mctchine;  — thon,  sand- 
und  eisenhaltiger^  Thon  zur  Ziegel- 
f^brikation,  Lehm,  — lehm,  m.  — erde, 
/.  brick-day,  brick-earth,  common  day  for 
brick-m(iking,  loam,  brick-loam;  — thon, 
Lehm,  m.  (Oeogn.)  loam;  — torf,  m. 
yellow  peat;  — trockenschuppen,  m.  brick- 
drier;  — wand,/,  y.  Ziegelmauer. 

Ziegelei^  /.  tHery,  tHe-works;  — ,  Zie- 
gelbrennerei, /.  Ziegelbrennofen,  m.  brick' 
kiln,  tile-kiln. 

Ziegeln^  v,  n.  to  make  bricks.  ^ 

Ziegen....  — barteiche,  /.  (Bot) 
Yäloina-ofüt,  pricJAy-eupped  oak  (Quereus 
aegüops);  — feil,  n.  goat^s  skin;  — fuss, 
Geisfuss,  m.  (Bgb.)  daw -ended  crow-bar; 
— haar,  n.  goa(?s  hair;  — haare,  Hunds- 
haare, n.  pl.  in  der  Schafwolle,  (Spinn.) 
dog-hair;  — käse,  m,  goat-cheese;  — leder, 
Jungziegenleder,  ».  (Lederz.)  kid-leather; 
— wolle,/,  goat^s  wool;  — ^wolle,  Kaschmir- 
wolle, /.  cashmere-wool,  shawl-wool, 

Zlegevy  Ziegerk&se^  m.  whey-cheese. 

Ziegler;  Ziegelmaoher^  m.  brick- 
maker. 

Zieglerklinge  9  /.  Degen ,  m.  brick- 
maker's  cutter. 

Zieh....  — arm,  m,  (Masch.)  arm, 
handle,  crank;  — äuge,  y.  Ziebiloch; 
— balken,  m.  der  Buchdruckerpresse, 
(Buchdr.)  head  of  the  printing-press; 
— band,  n.  (Zimm.  etc.)  dip,  iron^eUp, 
band;  — band  an  einer  Lafettenwand, 
(Art.)  brackd-band,  cheek-band;  — band, 
Würgeband,  n.  zur  Verstärkung  einer 
schadhaften  Badspeiche,  (Wagn^  gripe 
round  a  spoke;  — bandsteg,  m.  Achs- 
rwvnge,  f.  (Wagn.)  coupling -plate; 
— bank,  /.  (Buchs.)  rtÄtn^-wocÄin«,  rif- 
ling -  bench;  (Tischl.)  shaving  -  liorse; 
—bank,  Platte,  /.  mit  Ziehlöchera 
zum  Brahtziehen,  (Brahtz.)  drawing- 
bench,  wire-drawer' a  bench;  — bank  zum 
Biegen  yon  Blechen  in  gegliederte  For- 
men, y.  Siekenzug;  — bank,  — ma- 
schine ,  /.  zum  Böhrenziehen,  tübe-draw- 
ing  machine;  — bengel,  m.  einer  Presse, 
handle  of  a  press;  — brücke,  /.  y. 
Zugbrücke:  -»brunnen,  m.  draw -weil, 
swipe;  — eisen,  n.  (Brahtz.)  idre- plate, 
draw-plate,  Rawing -plate,  wire- drawing 
iron;  (Nadl.)  drawplate,  drawing-frame; 

60 


946 


Ziehbar.  —  Ziel.,,, 


blindes  — eisen,  (Drahts.)  hUnd  or  toood' 
Uned  draw -plate;  — eisenstütKe,  /. 
(Drahtz.)  stay  for  the  draw^late; — haken, 
m.  2nun  Anfidehen  der  Badreifen,  (Wag:n.) 
tire 'dog;  — harmonika,  /.  (Mub.)  ae- 
eordion;  — junge,  m.  am  Kegelrtnhl, 
Latzenzieher,  (Web.)  draw-hoy;  — kette, 
/.  hoiHinff  -  chain ;  — klinge,/.  (Tischl.) 
scraper;  (Wagn.)  spoke- shave;  (Bnchdr.) 
sUee;  — kraft,  /.  (Mech.)  v.  Zugkraft; 
—  leine,  /.  (Schaff.)  tow-Une,  towing-Une; 
— leine  einer  Bamme,  (Hasch.)  drawUne; 
— loch,  — äuge,  n.  im  Drahtaieheisen, 
(Drahtz.)  drawing -hole;  — lohn,  m, 
(SchifCf.)  tawing -money,  tracking -money; 
— maschine,  Flachsbandmaschine,  /. 
(Spinn.)  drawing-frame,  drawing-machine; 
— messer,  Schnittmesser,  n.  (Bottch. 
Wagn.)  drawing-knife,  jigger;  — messer, 
welches  als  Geradeisen  und  Krumm- 
eisen zugleich  eingerichtet  ist,  (Wagn.) 
jigger-kntfe;  — panster,  —  zeug,  n.  (Mail.) 
HJt ,  apparaius  for  raising  and  Itywtring 
the  whed;  — pfad,  Leinpfad,  m.  (Schifff!) 
tow-path,  towing-path  ;  —  punze,  /. — pun- 
zen,  Beisser,  m.  (Ghray.)  tracing -punch; 
— platte,  /.  (Drahtz.)  y.  2äeheisen; 
— ring,  m.  für  Bohren,  — tüte,  /. 
(Walzw.)  gavkge,  gauge-plate  for  drawing 
tubes,  whirüe,  gauge -whirüe;  — rolle, 
/.  (Mech.)  puüey;  —säge,  /.  (Tischl. 
Zuxrm.)  jack-saw,  drawing-saw;  — Schacht, 
m.  (Bgb.)  sh(^  of  extraction,  working- 
shuft;  — schiff,  Treckschiff,  n.  tow-boat, 
tugj  tug -boat,  track -bo€U,  vessel  that  is 
towed  or  hauled;  — schraube,  Stell- 
schraube, /.  (Techn.  Mech.)  a^usting- 
screw  ; — schütze,/.  (Wasserb.)  v.  Schütze ; 
— Schwengel,  m.  v.  Ziehbengel;  — seil,  n. 
▼.  Ziehleine;  — stange,  /.  (Schloss.)  lever; 
— stange,  Kolbenstange,  /.  (Bgb.l  pump- 
gear;  —stange,  Niveliirlatte, /.  (Feldm.) 
leveUing  -pole,  levdUng  -  staff;  —  stange 
zum  Ziehen  der  Bohre,  (Buchs.)  rifling- 
rod;  — stock,  m,  (Tischl.)  a  contrivance 
for  working-  out  wood-ledges;  — Strang, 
m.  (Fuhrw.)  trace;  — tüte,  v.  Ziehring; 
— wage,  Schnellwage,  /.  (Mech.)  st^ 
yard;  — weg,  m,  v.  Ziehpfad;  — welle, 
Haspelwelle,/.  (Masch.)  arbor,  beam  of 
a  whim;  — werk,  n.  v.  Ziehbank; 
— zange,  /.  (Drahtz.)  plyers,  nippers, 
dogs. 

Ziehbar;  adj.  duetüe, 

Ziehbarkeity  /.  der  Metalle,  ductility 
{property  of  permanently  extending  by 
traction), 

Ziehen^  v.  a.  to  draw;  (Bgb.)  to  haul; 
(Bot.)  to  cultivate,  to  rear;  — ,  züchten, 
to  rear;  (Font.  Schifff.)  to  tow,  to  track; 
— ,  ausmessen,  (Bgb.)  to  dial,  to  Vine; 
— ,  hissen,  (Seew.)  to  haul;  die  Bilanz 
— ,  (Handl.)  to  strike  the  balance;  Draht 
— ,  to  draw  wire,  to  wire-draw;  auf  Fäs- 
ser — ,  (Brau,  etc.)  to  cask,  to  barrd; 
das  Bier  auf  Lagerfässer  — ,  abfüllen, 


to  draw  off,  to  rack  off  the  beer  into  stev^ 
vats;  das  Bier  auf  YersandfiLsser  — ,  to 
draw  off  the  beer  into  casks  far  stmHrng- 
out;  die  Brae  — ,  die  gerösteten  Kn 
aus  dem  Bfietofen  nehmen,  to  take  tkt 
calcined  ores;  Federspulen  — ^  to  darijy 
quiUs;  Flachs  — ,  (Spinn.)  to  puU  ßmx: 
auf  loschen  — ,  auf  Flaschen  fallen,  to 
bottle;  FUntenläuüs  — ,  (Böcha.)  te 
rifle  gwn-barrds;  einen  Graben  — ,  £0 
dig,  to  tikroiv  up  a  ditch;  auf  Lager- 
fässer — ,  (Brau.)  to  hung  up;  Lochfeo' 
— ,  to  dip,  to  wunild  candles;  eioeMaiiff 
— ,  (Bauw.)  to  HmM,  to  erect  a  well: 
Proben  — ,  (HandL)  to  eaampie;  die 
Probestange  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  draw  the 
tap-bar;  Bohren  — ,  to  draw  tubes;  eis 
Schiff  mit  der  Ziehleine  — ,  (Schiffif.)  t$ 
tow,  to  haul  a  ship;  die  8<^otsen  — . 
(Wasserb.)  to  open  the  flood-gates;  Sei- 
denwürmer — ,  to  rear  sUk-worms;  ^as 
Senkrechte  — ,  (Geom.)  to  draw  a  per- 
pendicular; einen  Strich,  eine  Iäsk  — , 
to  draw  a  Une;  Wasser  — ,  (Seew.)  to 
leak  {said  of  a  ship) ;  einen  Wechsel  — , 
(Handl.)  to  draw  a  biU  of  exdiange: 
Wein  auf  Fässer  — ,  (Küp.)  to  ee^ 
wine;  die  Würze  — ,  die  Würze  durch 
den  Abläuterhahn  aus  dem  Maiaeh- 
bottich  in  den  Unterstock  ablassen, 
(Brau.)  to  set  the  tap,  to  draw  off  tike 
wort  by  means  of  the  spendnte^  from  the 
mash-tun  into  the  umderhadt, 

Ziehen^  aioh  — ,  v.  r.  (sich  ausdeh- 
nen), (Techn.)  to  stretch;  sich  — ,  läch 
werfen,  to  warp,  to  cast  {said  of  wood); 
to  distort  {said  if  steel). 

Ziethen^  n.  der  gerösteten  Brze,  Bxa- 
zug,  m.  taking  the  ealeined  ores  {out  of 
the  kUn);  —  des  Weines,  ropiness  of 
wine;  —  der  Würze,  (Brau.)  tap-setting, 
setting  the  tap. 

ZiehoTy  m.  drawer;  (Buchs.)  trigger: 
(Schifff:)  tower;  — ,  ODra^ant,  «.(HandL) 
drawer;  —  am  Haspel,  Haspelzieher,  m. 
(Bgb.)  man  working  at  the  windlaas. 

mehendes  Itndey  n.  eines  Treib- 
riemens ,  (Masch.)  leading-side  of  a  M, 
drawing-side,  straining-side,  straight  side, 
tight  side. 

Ziehung  f  TrattOi  /.  (Handl.)  dr^-, 
—  bei  einer  Lotterie,  drawing. 

Ziehung* ••• — liste,  /.  (bei  einer 
Lotterie)  list  of  the  prises  drawn;  — ta^ 
m.  day  appointed  for  the  drawing  of  a 
lottery, 

Ziely  n.  2iielBoheibe|  /.  (Kriegsw.) 
aim,  butt,  mark,  target;  (Handl.)  term, 
time,  instalment;  drei  Monate — ^,  (Handl.) 
at  three  months'  credit 

Ziel  .  •  •  .  — Scheibe,  /.  ▼.  Ziel; 
—Scheibe,  —  tafel,  /.  (Feldm.)  slide,  aid- 
ing-vane;  — schiessen,  n,  (Kriegiw.) 
shooting,  firing  at  marks  or  targets; 
— tag,  m.  {"B&ndX.)  term-day ,  quarter-dag, 
day  when  payment  is  due. 


Zielen.  —  Zlmmt..,. 


947 


Zielen.  «.  a.  eine  Feuerwaffe, 
(Kriegsw.)  io  aim  a  gttn,  to  take  aim, 

Ziemer  y  m,  (Jagdw.)  haunth  of 
veniaofi. 

Zier  •  •  •  •  —  bander,  n,pl,  -— beschläge, 
m.  pi.  (Bauw.  Schloss.)  omaUd  hinges; 

—  ^nm,    m.    (G&rtn.)    decorative    tree; 

—  buchstabe,  m.  (Bnchdr.)  ornamented 
letter;  — druck,  m,  (BuchdLr.)  decorative 
printing;  (Buohb.) ioo2in^;  — drack,  wel- 
cher direkt  auf  das  Leder  und  ohne 
Dazwischenlegen  von  Blattgold  ausge- 
führt wird,  (Buohb.)  blind  tooling;  — gar- 
ten, m.  pleasure- garden f  flower-garden; 

—  giebel,  m,  (BwiIl.)  pediment;  — leder, 
n.  (Sattl.)  orMMMntal  trappings  on  the 
harness;  — leiste ,  Buchdruckerleiste , /. 
(Buchdr.)  flourish,  vignette;  — meissel, 
m.  (Klempn.)  ehisd,  graver;  —pflanzen, 
/.  pL  (Bot.)  decorative  plants;  — rippe, 
/.  (Bank.)  surface-rib;  — Schriften,  /.  pi. 
(Buchdr.)  fancy-letters,  omamentaH  type; 
— stöckchen,  n.  (Wagn.)  block;  — strei- 
fen, fit.  pi,  von  anderem  Leder,  (Schuhm.) 
foxing;  — thor,  Prachtthor,  n.  (Bank.) 
portal-gate,  front-gate. 

Zierat  y  m.  (Techn.)  omamont,  set-off, 
decoration;  — en,  pi,  des  Btosses,  (Art.) 
breech-mouldings. 

Ziffer^  /.  Zahlzeichen^  n.  (Arith.  etc.) 
character,  figure,  cipher,  digit;  arabische 

—  n,  ph  Arabian  or  English  characters 
or  figures;  römische  — n,  pi,  Boman 
characters  or  figures, 

ZifPer...«  —  blatt,  n.  (Uhrm.)  dial- 
plate,  face  {of  a  watch);  — blatt  des  Zei- 
gertelegraphen,  telegraph' dial;  — blatt 
eines  step-by-at^  Zeigerapparats,  (Tel.) 
dial  of  a  step -by -step  letter-showing  in- 
sirument  or  Utter-showing  dial  of  a  step-by- 
step  instrument;  — blattmacher,  m.  dial- 
plate  maker;  — rechnung,  /.  niimeral 
arithmetic. 

Zimbal;  n,  Zimbel^  /.  (Mus.)  eymhat. 

Zimmer^  n.  (Bauw.)  room,  apartment, 
chamber;  (Bgb.)  timbering  or  wood-work 
of  a  mine  or  shaft;  heizbares  — ,  (Bauw.) 
room  with  a  stove ^  stoved  room;  möblir- 
tes  — ,  furnished  apa/rtment, 

Zinuner...«  — arbeit,  /.  (Bauw.) 
carpenter's  work,  timber -work;  — azt, 
Bankaxt,/,  carpenter* s  axe,  bench -cixe; 

—  beil,  Breitbeil,  n.  broad  axe;  —bock, 
m.  carpenter's  horse  or  trestle;  — decke, 
/.  ceiling  of  a  room;  — deissel,  m.  v. 
Zimmerazt;  — floss,  n.  r^ft  of  timber, 
float  of  tifkber;  — flucht,  /.  suit,  row 
of  rooms  or  aptvrtments;  — geräth,  n. 
carpenter's  -tools;  furniture   of  a  room ; 

—  gesell ,  m,  jottmeyman  -  carpenter  ; 
— hand  werk,  n.  carpenter's  trade,  car- 
pentry; — häuer,  m.  timber-cutter ;  (Bgb.) 
carpenter;  — hof,  — platz,  m,  carpenter^ s 
yard,  timber-yard;  — holz,  n.  (Forstw.) 
timber-wood;  (Bauw.)  *tm5er^  store-timher ; 
beschlagenes,  behauenes,  zugerichtetes 


^-holz,  Kantholz,  n.  hewn,  squared 
timber;    aus    dem    Ghroben    behauenes 

—  holz,  rough-hewn  timber;  — holz  anir 
Befestigung  der  Sätze  in  Kunstschächten, 
(Bgb.)  stays;  — holz  Ton  zwei  bis  sechs 
Zoll  Stärke,  Stollenholz,  quarter-timber; 
— holzsäge,  /.  slabbing-saw ;  — kunst,  /. 
y.  Zimmerhandwerk;  — maier,  Btuben- 
maler,  m,  hotisepainter,  painter-decorator; 

—  mann,  m.  {pl.  — leute),  carpenter; 
(Bgb.)  y.  Zimmerling;  — mannsazt,  /. 
y .  Zimmerazt ;  —  mannsknoten,  m.  (Pont. 
Schiflf.)  timber-hitch;  — mannskunst, /. 
carpentry;  — mannsschnur,  /.  carpenter's 
line,  chalk-Une;  — mannsschraube,  Hebe- 
schraube, /.  jack -screw,  lifting -screw, 
screw-jack;  — maxmsstechbeitel ,  m,  car- 
penter's chisel;  dicker  — mannsstechbei- 
tel,  stdUcing- chisel;  — mannswerkzeuge, 
n.  pl.  carpenter's  tools;  — nagel,  m.  car- 
penter's nail  or  pin;  — orgel,  /.  reed- 
organ;  — platz,  wi.  y.  Zimmerhof;  — po- 
lier, — polirer,  — parlier,  m.  foreman 
of  carpenters,  first  journeyman-carpenter; 
— reihe,/,  y.  Zimmerflucht;  — säge;  /. 
carpenter's  saw;  —; schnür,  /.  y.  Zimmer- 
mannssohnur ;  —  späne ,  m,  pl.  chips  of 
timber,  batement;  — steiger,  m,  (Bgb.) 
master  -  ciMpenter  of  a  mine,  overman; 
— stich,  Fischerstich,  m.  (Pont.  Seew.) 
timber -hitch;  *— stücke,  n.  pl.  pieces  of 
carpentry;  — yerband,  m.  construction 
of  a  timber -work,  timber -bond;  — werft, 
/.  shipu}righfs  yard,  dock-yard;  — werk, 
n,  earpenter''s  work,  carpentry,  timber- 
work;  — werk,  Holzwerk,  n,  Zulage,  /. 
eines  QreibHuAet  ^  frame ,  framing ,  frame- 
work, carc€iss  of  a  building. 

Zimmerei^  /.  carpenter's  work, 

Zimmerling  y  m,  (Bgb.)  timberman, 
timberer,  binder,  carpenter. 

Zimmern y  v,  a.  to  timber;  das  Holz 
— ,  to  work,  to  cut,  to  square  timber;  ein 
Schiff  — ,  (Schiffsb.)  to  repair  a  ship. 

Zimmerung^  /.  (Bgb.)  timbering  of  a 
mine;  —  im  oberen  TheUe  eines  Schach- 
tes, collar  of  a  shaft;  yerlorene  — ,  pro- 
visional timbering. 

Zimmt^  Zimmety  m.  (Bot.)  etnnamon; 
ächter,  ceylonischer  — ,  Ceylon-dnnwmon; 
chinesischer  — ,  y.  Zimm^assia ;  gemei- 
ner — ,  common  cinnamon;  indischer, 
fhmzösischer,  englischer  — ,  India-cin- 
namon; eine  Bolle,  eine  Stange  — ,  a 
stick  of  cinnamon;  schwarzer  — ,  Nelken- 
zimmt,  clove  -  ciwnamon ;  weisser  — , 
Wintersrinde ,  /.  white  dwnamon,  eaneÜa 
bark,  Winter's  bark, 

Zimmt .  •  •  • '^— bäum ,  m.  (Bot.)  dn- 
namon-tree;  — bläthen,  — blumen,  /.  pl. 
flowers  of  cinnamon,  cassia-buds;  — braun, 
— farbig,  adj,  cinnamon-coloured;  — holz, 
n.  einncbn^n-wood;  — kassia,/.  chinesi- 
scher Zimmet,  m,  Chinese  dnnamon, 
Chinese  cassia  -  bark ,  dnnamon  -  cassia  ; 
— öl,  ceylonisches  — öl,  n.  dnnamon-oü, 

60* 


948 


ZIndeL  —  Zink..., 


€8smiMi  otZ  from  CeyUm-dmuimon ;  — öl, 
— kasfliendl,  oü  of  casHa  {from  the  hark 
of  Chinese  cinnamon);  — röhrchen,  n. 
pi.  quüU  of  cinnamon;  — säure,  /.  (Ohem.) 
cinnamie  acid;  — steiB,  EBSonit^  m,  (Mi- 
ner.) cinnamon-stone,  essonite. 

Zindel^  Zindeltaffet|  m.  (Manuf.)  a 
very  light  taffeta, 

Zink  9  n.  nnd  m.  (Ohem.  Miner.  Hat- 
tenw.)  sine,  spelter,  spiauter;  chinensdies 
— ,  Chinese  sine;  destillirtes  — ,  distilled 
tine;  gekörntes  — ,  gran%ilated  sine;  koh- 
lensaures — ,  Zinkkarbonat,  kohlensau- 
res Zinkozyd,  n.  (Ghem.)  ea/rhonaite  of 
sine;  v.  Zinkspath;  rohes  — ,  Bohxink, 
—  in  Platten,  rough  sine,  crude  sine, 
eamm/ercidl  sine;  schwefelsaures  — ,  y. 
Zinkyitriol;  ümschmelsen  des  — s,  (Hüt- 
tenw.)  rcmdting  of  sine,  remdting  of 
crude  distiUed  sine,  rcmeUing-proeess, 

Zink«...  — albuminat,  n.  (Ohem.) 
albuminate  of  sine;  naturliches  — alu- 
minat,  y.  Zinkspinell;  — amalgam ,  n. 
€imalgam  of  sine;  — arbeiter^  m.  (Hut- 
tenw.)  sinc-ioorker ;  — asche,  — schlacke, 
/.  —  gekrätz ,  n.  (Ohem.  Huttenw.  Me- 
tall.) sine-ash,  sine- ashes  (impure  oxide 
qfsine);  — bedachung,  /.  sine -covering 
qfrocfSfSino-roofing;  Walzzinn,  — blech, 
».  sheet' sine,  sine -plate,  Itminaied  sine, 
roUed  zinc;  — blende,  /.  (Miner.)  sine- 
hlende^  hlaek  hUnde,  sulphide  of  sine, 
false  galena.  Hack -jack;  — blumen,  /. 
pV,  PhiloBophenwolle,  /.  weisses  Nichts, 
n,  (Ohem.)  flowers  of  sine,  oxide  of  sine 
{produced  (y  the  eombtution  of  sine  in 
the  air),  Uma  philosophica,  nihUum  album, 
pomphoUx,  flares  sind;  — blüthe,  /. 
(Miner.)  sine-bloom,  sineonise,  native  hy- 
droeofbonaU  of  sine;  — chlorid,  n. 
— butter,  /.  (Ohem.)  Moride  qf  sine, 
butter  of  sine;  — chloridlösung,  Burnett's 
desinficirende  Flüssigkeit,  /.  aqueous 
solution  of  chloride  of  sine,  Bumett^s 
disinfecting-fluid;  — dach,  n.  (Bauw.)  ro<^ 
covered  toUh  sine;  — dampf,  m.  sine- 
vapour;  nach  abwärts  gehende,  abstei- 
gende —  destillation,/.  (Huttenw.  Ohem.) 
distillation  of  sine  per  deseenstim;  nach 
aufwärts  gehende,  aufsteigende  — destil- 
lation, distillation  of  sine  per  ascensum; 
— destillirofen, — destillationsofen,  — ofen, 
fi».  sine-fumace,  sinc-distHlation  furnace; 
belgischer  — destillirofen  oder  — destil- 
lationsofen, belgischer  — ofen,  belgi- 
scher — retortenofen,  Belgian  sine-fur- 
nace, Belgian  sinc-distiUation  furnace 
{in  which  the  reduction  and  distillation  of 
sine  is  Reeled  by  means  of  eyUndrieal 
retorts  with  nossles  or  condensers  and 
receivers);  schlesischer  — destülirofen, 
schlesischer  — muffelofen,  Süesian  sine- 
distiUation  furnace,  Silesian  sine-fumace 
{in  which  the  reduction  and  distillation 
of  ginc  is  effected  in  large  retorts  or 
muffles  of  fire-day ,  placed  in  two  rows 


en  the  bed  of  the  furnace);  — destfllizafea 
mit  aswei  Stockwerken  bei  der  (äitaviL) 
englischen   Zinkgewinnung ,   (Hnnenw.) 
reduetien-house  {furnace  with  Ute  stories, 
the  upper  one  far  reducing  and  velatSUsimg 
the  sine,  and  the  lower  one   [emoe]  for 
condensing  the  sine^vapeur);  — eiseneix, 
n.  — eisenstein,  Franklinit,  «k  (Miner.) 
frankUnite;   — ers,    n.    (Miner.)   ore  ef 
sine,  sine-ore;  rothes  — ers,  t.  natöiliidies 
Zinkozyd;  — feüipfine,  m.  pL  (MetalL) 
sine- filings;  — folie,  /.  sine-foil;  — ge- 
kräts,  y.  Zinkasehe;  — gelb,  chronma- 
res  — oxyd,  n.  (Ghem.)  chremaie  of  sine, 
sine-yeUow;  — gewinnung  y  /.   exiradtisn 
of  sine;    belgisches    — gewinniiiigsTer- 
fahren,  n.  Bdgian  process  of  eaebraeiimg 
sine  (by  distillation  of  sine  in  ejßUndried 
retorts    with   condensers    or  iMcsIcf  mod 
receivers);  englisches  (älteres)  — gewis* 
nungsverfiahren     (der    Beduküon    und 
Destillation  des  Zinks  in  Häfen),  Sn^ish 
sine-reduction  process,  English  process  ^ 
extracting  sine  (by  reduction  and  distiBor 
tion  of  sine  per  deseensum  tn  poto  hasimg 
openings  at  ^e  bottom);  achlesiscfan  — ge- 
winnungsverlkhxen,    schlesische     — de- 
stillation, /.  in  Muffeln,  SHeoian  proesss 
of  extracting  sine,  Silesian  sinc-diMlor 
tion  (method  of  reduction  and  diatiUoHom 
of  sine  per  ascensum  in  muffles  or  large 
retorts  of  fire-day  with  clay  *  condensers); 
—  glas,   — glaserz,  Kieselzink,   Kiesel- 
sinkerz,   n.   gewöhnlicher   Gahnei,   m, 
(Miner.)  siUeious  oxide  of  sine,  oHidous 
calamine,  sine -glass,  sine-vitrite,  sine- 
glance,  hydrous  siUeate  qf  sine;  — grau. 
Steingrau,  n,  feiner  — staub,  m,  zink- 
und    kohlenhaltiges  Zinkweias»    graue« 
— ozyd,  n.  sine-grey,  grey  sine  dmsf,  fine 
sine-dust,  fine  sinc-powder,  grey  -  eeiourei 
inrferiour  sine -white  (findy  divided  me- 
toKtc  sine,  containing  oxide  of  sine,  or 
a   carboniferous   grey  -  coloured    mixture 
of  oxydised   and  mdaiüic  sine,   uoed  as 
paint);  — grau,   gepulverte  Zinkblende, 
/.   Steingrau,    n.  powdered,    grey  sine- 
blende,  fine  black -jack;  — gr&i^t  ^  'i'^ 
green  (chromate  of  sine  mixed  wiiik  Paris 
blue);  — grnn,  — kobaltgrün,  Binmaon^ 
Grün,  sine-green,  Rinmann^s  green,  eebaU- 
green;  — haltig,  o^;.  sinktferous,  contain- 
ing   sine;    — horn,    n.    (Mus.)    eormt; 
— hütte,  /.   sine- works;  — httttenarbei- 
ter,    m,    sine-worker;    — hydrozyd,    «. 
— ozydhydrat,  i».  (Ghem.)   sine-hydrate, 
hydrated  oxide  of  sine;   — kalk,  m,  ▼. 
Zinkozyd;  — karbonat,  v.  kohlensaures 
Zink  und  Zinkspath;  — kiesd,  m.  — kie- 
selerz,  n.  v.  Zinkglas;  — kohlenbatterie. 
Bunsen's  galyaniMhe  Batterie,  /.  (Fhys.) 
Bimsen^ s  battery;  — muffel,  sdilesische 
— muffel,  /.  (Huttenw.  Ohem.)  smo-mti^U, 
sine-retort,    sine  -  distillation    retort    er 
vM^ffle,  Silesian  retort  or  muffe,   mv^ 
for    the    reduction    and    distillation   of 


\ 


zinke,  —  Zinn,.,, 


949 


Mine  «n  the  StUßian  process  of  txtradb- 
ing  tine;  — ooher,  m.  ▼.  Zinkoxyd; 
— ofen,  — destillationsofen,  — destillir- 
ofen ,  m.  (Hiittenw.)  sine  -fiimaee,  sine- 
distiUaUon  furnace;  y.  Zinkdestillir- 
ofen;  —  ofenbraoh,  zinkischer  Ofenbruch, 
— schwamm,  m.  Gadmia,  /.  Gticht- 
«chwamm,  Hochofenschwamm,  m.  Tutia, 
Tntie,  /.  (Htittenw.)  cadmiia  of  sincy  fur- 
nace-eadmia,  furtMce-^alaimine,  tviHa,  iuUy, 
spodium  (impure  oxide  of  fine,  inärustat- 
ing  the  throat  of  furnaces);  — ozyd,  n. 
(Chem.)  oxide  of  wine,  sine -oxide;  y. 
Zinkblumen,  Zinkofenbruch  und  Zink- 
weiss;  chromsaures  — oxyd,  v.  Zinkgelb; 
graues  — oxyd,  y.  Zinkgrau;  natürliches 

—  oxyd,  BothzinkerE,  n.  red  oxide  of 
sine,  red  zine-ore,  tincite,  sinkite  {consist^ 
ing  of  oxide  of  sine  and  oxides  (^  manga- 
nese); —  oxyd-Eobaltoxyd,  Zinkgrün,  Ko- 
baltgrün, Binmann's  Grün,  n.  (Chem.) 
eohaU-green,  Binmann^s  green  (compound 
of  oxide  of  tine  and  protoxide  of  cohaU); 
rothes  — oxyd,  y.  natürliches  Zinkoxyd; 
schwefelsaures  — oxyd,  y.  Zinkyitriol; 
technisches — oxyd,  y.  Zinkweiss ;  — oxyd- 
hydrat,  ii.  y.  Zinkhydroxyd;  — pechens, 
n.  (Miner.)  y.  Zinkblende ;  — pol,  m.  ne- 
gatlye  Elektrode,  Kathode,  /.  (Elektr.) 
sine -pole,  negaHve  dectrode,  cathode, 
Jcathode;  —  rauch,  m.  tine-fume,  fume  cf 
tine- oxide,  y.  Zinkstaub;  — retorte,  /. 
wine -retort,  tine- distillation  retort,  cylin- 
drical retcirt  for  the  reduction  and  distil- 
lation of  tine  in  the  Belgian  process  ef 
extracting  tine;  —schäum,  n».  tine-stum; 
— schlacke,  — asche, /•  (Hüttenw.)  stne- 
remains^  tine-ashes  (impure  oxide  of  tine, 
obtained  in  the  nuiting  or  remelting  of 
tine,  also  tinktferous  residua  from  the 
tine  -  distillation  retorts  or  mt^fles); 
— schwamm,  y .  Zinkofenbruch ;  —  spath, 
edler  Galmei,  Smithsonit,  m.  kohlensau- 
res Zink,  n.  (Miner.)  calamine,  smithsonite, 
gaUney,  tine -spar,  native  carbonate  of 
tine;  — spinell,  Gahnit,  Automalit,  m, 

—  aluminat,  n.  (Miner.)  tine "  spinei, 
gahnite,  automalite,  native  aluminate  of 
tine  (oxide  of  tine,  eonibined  with 
alumina);    — staub,     m.    Poussiere,   /. 

—  rauch,  m,  (Hüttenw.)  powder  of  tine, 
poussOre  tine  •  dust,  tine  -fume  (carboni- 
ferous mixture  of  findy-divided  tine  tsith 
oxide  of  tine,  obtained  as  a  bye -product 
in  the  extraction  of  tine);  feiner  — staub, 
y.  Zinkgrau;  — stecherei,  /.  y.  Zinko- 
graphie; — stuhl,  m.  im  —ofen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) zinc -stool,  tinc-coUeetor;  — sul- 
fat,  y.  Zinkyitriol;  —  tafel,  /.  plate  of 
tine;  —  yitriol,  weisser  Vitriol,  m.  Zink- 
Bulfat,  schwefelsaures  — oxyd  oder  Zink, 
n.  (Ohem.  Miner.)  white  vitriol,  white 
copperas ,  tine  •  vitriol ,  sulphate  of  tine; 
— waaren ,  /.  pi.  tine  -ware ,  tine* goods; 
— weiss,  n.  (Mai.)  tine -white  (oxide  of 
tine,  used  as  a  pigment);  Patent — weiss, 


ZinkolithweisB ,  Idthopone,  n.  (Gemisch 
yon  Schwefelzhik  und  Permanentweiss), 
(MaL)  lithopone  (precipitated  sulphide  of 
tine  miojed  with  permanent  white  or  pre- 
cipitated sulphate  of  barium^;  —  weUen- 
blech,  n.  corrugated  tine-plate;  — werk, 
n.  — hütte,  /.  tine-worlfs;  — wolle,  /.  y. 
Zinkblumen. 

Zinke 9  /.  (Techn.)  prong,  tine,  lug; 
— ,  Zinkhom,  n.  (Mus.)  comet;  — , 
Schwalbenschwanz,  m.  (Zimm.  TischL) 
dovetail;  gedeckte  — ,  (Zimm.  Tischl.) 
lap- dovetail,  lapped  or  covered  dovetail; 

—  eines  Hufeisens,  (Hufschm.)  prong; 

—  eines  Kammes,  spike,  tooth  <^  a  comh; 
offene,  durchgehende  — ,  (Zimm.  Tischl.) 
exposed,  common,  ordinary  dovetail;  ~> 
einer  Säge,  tooth  of  a  saw;  yersenkte 
— ,  —  auf  Gehrung,  (Zinun.  TischL) 
mitred  or  mitre-dovetaü. 

Zinken;  v.  a.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  to  dove- 
tail, 

Zinkenity  m,  (Miner.)  tinkenite,  (sutph- 
antimomate  of  liad). 

Zinkenregister  y  n.  Zinkensuff^  m, 
(Orgelb.)  comet-register. 

Zlnkifloh;  a^.  tinkiferous;  — er 
Flugstaub,  y.  Zinkstaub;  — er  Ofen- 
bruch, y.  Zinkofenbruch. 

Zinkit;  Bothnnkean,  natürliohee 
Zinkozyd  y  m.  (Miner.)  tinkUe ,  tincUe, 
red  oxide  of  tine,  red  tine-ore, 

Zinkographie;  /.  tineography  (the  art 
of  drawing  upon  and  printing  from  plates 
of  tine), 

ZinkolithweiBB;  y.  Patent-Zinkweiss. 

Zinny  n.  (Miner.  Ohem.  Hüttenw. 
Techn.)  tin,  stawnum;  — ,  Zinngeschirr, 
n.  tin-ware,  pewter;  —  in  Blöcken,  Blook- 
zinn,  tin  in  blocks,  tin-blocks,  blocken; 
englisches  — ,  y erarbeitetes,  (mit  Blei 
etc.)  yermischtes  — ,  pewter;  gemeines 
— ,  Probezinn,  common  tin;  geringes  — , 
base  tin;  gewalztes — ,  Walzzinn,  lamin- 
ated tin;  metallisches  — ,  white  tin;  raffi- 
nirtes — ,  refined  tin;  — in  Stangen,  bar- 
tin,  tin-bars. 

Zlnn  •  •  •  •  —  abfalle ,  m.  pi.  yon  der 
Aufbereitung,  (Bgb.)  gatehes;  —  ader,  /. 
(Bgb.)  tin -lode;  —after,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
rtfuse  of  tin-ore;  — amalgam,  n.  tin-amal- 
gam; —  arbeiter,  erster  Arbeiter,  Yor- 
mann,  m.  beim  Verzinnen  yon  Blech,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) tin-nwm;  — asche,  /.  — gekrätz, 
n.  (Metall.  Chem.)  putty,  tin -putty, 
puUy-powder,  pewter,  tin-ashes;  y.  Zinn- 
oxyd;  — auflösung,  /.  y.  Zinnsolution; 
— bad,  n.  bath  of  molten  tin,  tin -bath, 
mdted  tin  (for  tinning  shed-iron,  etc); 
— beize,  /.  (Chem.  Zeugdr.)  mordant  of 
tin-saU,  tin -spirit;  — beize  für  Schar- 
lachfärberei ,  scarUt  -finishing  -  spirit; 
— beizendruck,  m.  (Zeugdr.)  spirit-print- 
i^g;  — bergwerk,  n.  tin-mMie,  tin  f  works, 
stannary;  — bergwerk,  n. — grübe,  /.  t»n- 
mtne,  (in  Cornwall)  hud-stean;  —  blatt,  ». 


950 


Zinn..,, 


y. Zinnfolie;  — blech,  n.  tin-plate,  sheet- 
tin;  — block,  m.  (Zinngiess.)  brick;  —  but- 
ter, /.  erstarrtes  — chlorid,  n.  (Ohem.) 
huUer  of  tin,  ht4tjff%bm  stanni,  hydraUd  te- 
trachloride (/  Un  aoUd^ed  to  a  soft  fouüle 
mass;  — chlorid,  — tetrachlorid ,  n. 
liibavins*  rauchender  Gteist  oder  Liquor, 
m.  (Ohem.)  stannic  chloride,  tetrachloride 
of  tin,  sjfirittufumans  Libami;  — chlorid- 
Ohlorammonium,Ammoniumzinnchlorid, 
Pinksalz,  n.  (Ohem.  Färb.)  arnmoniutA- 
stannic  chloride,  pink -salt  (used  as  a 
mordant  in  caUeo-printing,  espedaUy  for 
the  production  of  red  colotirs);  — chlorür, 
— dichlorid,  Ein^Bich-Ohlorzinn,  n.  (Chem.) 
stannotis  chloride,  dichloride  <^  tin; 
wasserhaltiges  krystallisirtes  — chlorür, 
— salz,  n.  hydrated  stannous  chloride  in 
crystals,  tin -salt;  — chlorürlösung ,  /. 
saure,  zum  Both&rben  mitLackdye  ge- 
braucht, (Ghem.Fftrb.)  lac-spirit,  red  cot- 
ton-spirits; — dioxjd,  V.  Zinnoxyd ;  — dor- 
ner,  m.  pi,  (Huttenw.)  ehippings  of  tin; 

—  draht,  m.  tin-viire;  — erz,  n.  — stein, 
«I.  (Miner.)  tin -ore,  tin -stone,  noHve 
dioxide  of  tin;  faseriges  — erz,  Holzzinn, 
n.  wood-tin,  Cornish  tin-ore;  — erzgrube, 
/.  V.  Zinnbergwerk;  — erzmittel,  n.  fBgh.] 
eou/rse  of  tin;  — erzsand,  bester,  m.  (Bgb.j 
crop;  — erzschlich,  m,  (Bgb.  Huttenw.] 
loobs;     —  erzwäsche,     — erzschlämme, 

—  Wäsche ,  —  schlämme ,  /.  Schlämmen, 
n.  der  Zinnerze,  washing  of  the  powdered 
tin -ore  in  a  hudUe  and  tossing -tub  or 
doUy  {chest,  rack),  huddling  of  tin- ore; 
weisser,  arsenikhaltiger  Sand,  m.  von 
der  — erz  Wäsche,  tin -whites  (sands  con- 
taining arsenical  pyrites) ;  — erzwäscherei, 

—  Wäscherei,/,  stream- work; — färben, 
/.  pi.  (Zeugdr.  Färb.)  spirit-colours;  — ^feile, 
/.  Hn-flle  {a  single- cut  JUe);  —  feilicht, 
n.  — feilspäne,  m.  p{.  (Metall.)  tinrfiUngs; 
— flecken,  m.  pi,  in  der  Bronze,  stains 
of  tin;  — flötz,  n,  (Bgb.)  strabwn  of  tin- 
ore;  — folic,/.  Stanniol,  Blattzinn,  n. 
tin-foU,  stain;  — gang,  m,  (Bgb.)  «Mne- 
tin,  vein  of  tin-ore;  — gekrätz,  n.  (Hut- 
tenw.) tin-€uhes,  rtfuse  or  sweepings  of 
tin;  — geräthschaften ,  /.  pi.  tin- vessels, 
pewter-utensils;  — geschiebe,  n.  (Oeogn.) 
grain4in;  — geschirr,  n.  pewter;  — ge- 
schrei,  n.  creaking,  crackling  of  tin  {heard 
in  bending  a  tin -bar);  — giesser,  m. 
pewterer,  tin -man,  tin -founder,  manu- 
facturer of  tin -vessels;  — giesserarbeit, 

—  giesserwaare ,   /.    tin -ware,  pewtery; 

—  giesserei,  — giesserkunst, /. — giesser- 
handwerk,  n.  tin-man^s  trade,  pewtery; 

—  glasur,  /.  (Topf.)  white  glasing,  tin- 
gliuing,  tin -glass;  — gräber,  m,  tin- 
miner;  —  graupen,  /.  ph  — stein,  m, 
natürliches  — oxyd,  n,  in  Graupen,  (Bgb. 
Miner.)  native  crystallised  oxide  of  tin, 
tin-stone  or  native  crystallised  dioxide  of 
tin  in  grains;  — grübe,  /.  v.  Zinn- 
bergwerk;   —  haltig,   a^.  stanniferous, 


containing  tin;  — hobel,  in.  organ-huüdcf's 
plane;  — hydrozyd,  n,  (Chem.)  v.  Zinn- 
säure; — kies,  m,  (Miner.)  tin -pyrites, 
stannine,  sulphuret  of  tin,  beU-mMl 
ore  {sulphide  of  tin,  copper,  and  irvn); 
— kJÄtze,/.  ▼. — gekrätz;  — kreischen, 
— knirschen,  n.  — schrei,  «i.  ereok- 
ing,  eraekUng  sound  of  tin;  — kupfer- 
gän^  Gentele's  Grün,  n.  (Ghem.)  GentMs 
green,  atannate  of  copper;  — legirung,  /. 
(Ohem.)  aUoy  of  tin;  — legirung  fir 
Kleinigkeiten,  tiefte -pewter;  — löffel,  m, 
peujter-spoon,  pewt^r-ladU;  — loth,  Weich- 
loth,  Weissloth,  Schnellloth,  n.  (Techn.) 
«q/l  solder,  tin -solder,  pewterer^s  solder; 
▼.  Schnellloth;  — monoxyd,  n.  v.  Zinn- 
oxydul; —  ofen,  m.  tin- furnace,  fumaee 
in  which  tin -ores  are  mdted;  — oxyd, 
— dioxyd,  n.  — asche,  /.  (Chem.)  stannic 
oxide,  dioxide  of  tin,  tin-ashies,  cinis 
stanni,  dnis  Jovis;  putty,  puUjf-poiwder 
{jmpure stannic  oxide);  natürliches  —oxyd, 
y.  Zinnstein;  — oxydhydrat,  n.  y.  Zinn- 
säure ;  —  oxydul,  — monoxyd,  n.  stannous 
oxide,  protoxide  of  tin;  — pfaime,/.  tin-pot 
{in  the  mant^facture  cf  tinned  sheet-iron); 
— platte,  /.  plate  or  sheet  of  tin,  tin- 
plate;  —  platte,  welche  beim  Pressen  in 
das  Buch  eingelegt  wird,  (Buchdr.)  tft- 
side-tin;  — roäi,  n.  pink-colour;  — salz, 
krystallisirtes — chlorür,  n.  (Chem.  Färb.) 
tin -salt,  hydrated  stannous  chloride; 
—  sand,  fii.  (Bgb.)  shode;  (Miner.)  tin- 
stone or  native  crystallized  dioxide  of  Hn 
in  fine  grains;  bergmännische  Gewin- 
nung,/.  des  — sandes,  shading;  — sauer, 
adj,  (Ohem.)  stannic;  — saum,  Tropf- 
saum,  m.  Tropfkante,/,  eines  Bleches 
beim  Verzinnen,  (Weissblechf.)  wire  or 
Ust  of  tin,  list-mark,  selvedge  {aceum.via- 
tion  qf  tin  at  the  lower  edge  of  a  tinned 
plate  in  drcnning-off  the  excess  of  tin); 
— saures  Kupfer,  n.  y.  Zinnkupfergrün: 
— saures  Natron,  Präparirsalz,  n.  (Färb.) 
sodium-stannaJte ,  preparing -saUt  {%tsed  as 
a  mordant  in  calico-printing);  — saures 
Salz,  n.  stannate;  — säure,  /.  — hydroxyd 
—oxydhydrat,  n.  (Ohem.)  stannic  aM, 
stannic  hydrate;  — schlacke,  /.  tin-dross; 
— schliech,  fn.  (Bgb.)  smaU'tin-orCf  crop- 
tin,roughs,rows;  reichhaltiger — schliech, 
Hack -tin  {the  heaviest  parts  of  tin- 
ore  from  washing,  containing  much  tin); 
— seife,  /.  Seifenzinn,  Waschzinn,  Strom- 
zinn, n.  Zinnstein,  m,  in  abgerundeten 
Körnern  und  Lagern  (auf  sekundärer 
Lagerstätte),  (Hüttenw.)  stream -tin,  tin- 
ore  or  tin -stone  in  alluvial  or  diluvial 
deceits;  — seifenwerk,  tu  (Hüttenw.  Bgb.) 
strecimrwork;  — solution,  — kompodtion, 
Komposition,  Physik,  /.  Physikbad,  Zinn- 
bad, n.  (Chem.  Färb.)  tin-sclution,  physic, 
dyer's  spirit,  nitromMriate  qf  tin  (sohition 
of  tin  in  nilromuriatic  add,  used  as  a 
m^trdant);  — späne,  m.  pi,  y.  Zinnd&mer: 
— stein,  Kassiterit,  m,  — erz,  n.  (Miner.) 


Zinne.  —  Zirkel .... 


951 


^asaUeritt,  tin- stone,  mdvoB  .erystailistd 
dioxide  of  Hn;  — stein  in  abgerundeten 
IKömem  auf  sekundärer  Lagerst&tte, 
T.  Zinnseife ;  —  stein  mit  faseriger  Textur, 
Holzzinn,  n.  (Miner.)  wood-iin;  — stein 
in  Adern,  Gängen,  Stockwerken,  ve»n- 
iin;  v.  Zinnstock;  — stein-Einsprengun- 
gen,  f.  pl,  (Bgb.)  Hn-floor8,floran; — stein- 
schacht,  m.  (Bgb.  Cotrwb}!)  pol-stean; 
— stock',  m.  — Stockwerk,  Stockwerk, 
fi.  (Bgb.)  Stockwerk,  tin -floor,  an  ao- 
cumulated  mass  of  tin' ore;  — stufe,/. 
piece  of  tin- ore;  — sulfld,  Zwei£ftch- 
Schwefelzinn ,  — disulfid,  n.  (Obem.) 
stannic  sulphide,  disidphide  of  tin;  kry- 
stalliniscbes  — sulfid,  Husiygold,  mosai- 
sches Gold,  n.  crystalline  stannic  cMoride 
{gold -coloured  and  of  metaUie  lustre), 
mosaic' gold,  aurum  mosaicum  sou  mi^- 
sivum;  — sulfur,  Einfaob-Sohwefelzinn, 
— monosulfid,  n.  (Chem.)  stannous  sul-, 
phide,protosuiphide  of  tin;  — tetracblorid, 
n.  (Obem.)  v.  Zinncblorid;  — teller,  m, 
pewter -plate;  — topf,  m.  — pfanne,  /. 
(Weissblecbf.)  tin- pot  (containing  the 
molten  tin  covered  with  grease);  — wasche, 
f,  y.  Zinnerzwäsche;  — Wäscher,  m, 
(Weissblecbf.)  wash -man  (who  wipes  the 
tinrplates  on  both  sides  with  a  brush  of 
hemp);  — Wäscherei,  y.  Zinnerzwäscherei ; 
—  Zwitter,  m.  (Bgb.)  tin -roughs,  tin- 
stuff;  (Hiner.)  tin-stone  or  native  orffstaUine 
dioxide  of  tin;  y.  Zinnstock. 

Zizme,  /.  ZinneiuBahii;  m.  Mauer- 
sacke^ /.  (Bank.  Befest.)  cop,  dent  of 
batÜenCent,  merlon,  loop-holes  pier;  — n, 
pi.  kernels,  crendles. 

Zizmeln^  v.  a.  (Bank.)  to  embattle,  to 
&renulate,  to  kernel. 

Zixmelun^Ty  Zinnenreihe;  /.  (Bank.) 
enibiMement,  battlement,  embattaiUnent, 
batteUng,  kernels. 

ZiTineTi;  a^.  y.  zinnern. 

2iixmen  •  •  •  •  —  ähnhch,  a^,  t^ronade; 
— fries,  flacher  Zahnschnitt,  m.  (Bank. 
Om.)  embattled  moulding;  —  lücke,  offene 
Scbiessscharte ,  /.  crenelle,  kemd,  loop* 
hole;  — reihe,/,  y.  Zinnelung;  — zahn, 
m.  y.  Zinne. 

Zinnern  ^  a^.  made  of  tin,  of  pewter, 
tin. .. .,  pewter .... 

Zinnober  y  m.  rothes  Schwefel- 
queckflllber;  n.  (Chem.)  cinnahar,  red 
mercuric  sulphide,  crystallised  mercuric 
sulphide;  grüner  — ,  Zinnobergrün,  ge- 
mischtes Ghromgelbgrün ,  n.  green  ein- 
ndba/r  (ehrome-y^üow  and  Parisiofn  frZwe); 
künstlicher  — ,  artificial  cinnabar  or 
vemkiUon,  vermil;  natürlicher  — ,  Berg- 
zinnober, native  m^curic  sulphide, 
native  dnndbar;  auf  nassem  Wege  be- 
reiteter — ,  cinnabar  prepared  in  the  wet 
way;  auf  trocknem  Wege  bereiteter  — ^ 
sublimirter  — ,  cinnabar  prepared  in  the 
dry  way,  suibUmed  cinnabar. 

Zinnober« •••  — ersatz,  m,  — imita- 


tion,/. Ghromzinnober,  m.  gemischtes 
Ghromroth,  n.  (Farbenf.)  t^ome-red, 
chrome-red  mixed  with  red  aniUne-eolours, 
cosine,  etc.;  — grün,  y.  grüner  Zinnober; 
— roth,  «4/.  vermdUon,  ciMMbar-red; 
— spath,  m,  (Miner.)  crystaUised  cinna!b€ir. 

SSinnwaldity  Iiithionglinunery  Iii- 
thionity  IiepidoUthy  m.  (Miner.)  Uthia- 
mica,  UthiowUe,  lepidolite. 

Zins.  m.  rent,  ground-rent,  ftdd-rent; 
(Handl.)  interest,  y.  Zinsen. 

Zins....  —abschnitt,  Coupon,  m, 
coupon;  — fuss,  m.  rate  of  interest,  per- 
centage, centage;  — rechnung,  /.  account 
or  calculation  of^interest  or  rent,  interest- 
account;  —  schein,  m.  coupon,  dividend- 
warrant;  — tabelle,  /.  tMe  of  interest, 
interest -taible;  — zahl,  /.  der  Bömer, 
(Chronol.)  cycle  of  indietion. 

Zinsen;  pi.  (Handl.)  interest;  auf  — 
ausleihen,  to  put  out  upon  interest;  auf 

—  ausgeliehen  sein,  to  be  out  at  interest; 
Gteld,  das  keine  —  trägt^  barren  money; 
zh  den  gesetzmässigen  — ,  at  legci 
interest;  die  —  zum  Kapital  schlagen, 
to  add  the  interest  to  the  capital;  —  tra- 
gen, to  bear  interest. 

Zinsen. ...  — ausgleich,  — saldo,  m, 
balance  of  interest;  — rechnung,  — be- 
rechnung,  /.  — konto,  n.  interest-account» 

Zlnsessins;  m.  Zinsenversinsang; 
/.  compound  interest,  interest  upon 
interest. 

Zirbel.  •••    — bäum,    m.    — flehte, 

—  kiefer,  —  nusskiefer,  /.  (Bot.)  the 
Siberian  stone-pine,  ydlow  pine,  fir-leaved 
pine-tree  (Pinus  pinea);  — nuss,  /.  (Bot.) 
the  cone  if  the  Siberian  stonepine. 

Zirkel;  KreiS;  m.  (Geom.)  circle;  — , 
Passer,  m.  (Instrument  zum  Abmessen), 
(Geom.  Metall.  Techn.  Zeichn.  Seew.) 
compasses,  pair  of  compasses;  einen  —  oder 
Kreis  beschreiben,  to  describe  or  draw  a 
circle;  —  mit  Bleistift,  peneH-compasses ; 
dreibeiniger,  dreisohenkliger — ,  triangur 
lar  compasses,  con^asseswith  three  legs  or 
branches;  —  mit  gezahntem  Bogen  und 
Getriebe,  rack-compasses,  rack- callipers; 

—  mitMaassboffen,  Bogenzirkel,  (Zeichn. 
Metall.  Techn.)  bow  -  compasses ,  wing- 
compasses;  —  mit  Beissfeder,  peneiU 
compasses;  —  mit  krummen  Schenkeln 
zur  Ermittelung  des  Durchmessers  yon 
Körpern  unzugänglichem  Querschnitt, 
Cylindem,  Kugeln  etc.,  Taster,  Taster- 
zirkel, Dickzirkel,  Bauchzirkel,  Greif- 
zirkel, (Techn.  Metall.  Masch.)  caUipers, 
caUiper  -  compasses,  caliber  -  compasses, 
outside   caUipers,  crooked   compasses;  — 

—  mit  drehenden  Spitzen,  Napier's  comr 
passes;  —  mit  einsetzbaren  Spitzen, 
compasses  %oith  sh^ßing  points;  —  mit 
festen  Spitzen,  compasses  with  fixed  points; 
yierspitziger  — ,  (Böttch.)  doitble  bow 
compasses. 

Zirkel ....  — bein,  n.  —  Schenkel,  m. 


962 


Zirkeln.  —  Zoll.... 


U§  or  hroihßk  of  eompaänu;  — bogen, 
Halbkreilbogen,  C-Ringbogen,  m.  (Bank.) 
fM'CoMrt  arch,  JZomon  <Mr6k;  — sage, 
KreiBsäge,  /.  (Techn.  TiBchL)  compaao- 
$a/w,  dradar  acM;  — läge,  Sohwelfsäge, 
/.  (Tisohl.)  sweep -aato,  ewrvüinear  »<m, 
fret-oMo;  — Bägmasohine ,  — sägmühle, 
/.  eiretdar  oaw- engine;  — schamier,  n. 
eompass-joint;  — scheiÜLel,  m.  ▼.  Zirkel- 
bein; — schere ,  Kreisschere , /.  (Heoh.) 
eiretdar  »hear»,  rotary  »hear»;  — schnür, 
/.  carpenter*»  Uno;  — spitse,  /.  point  cf 
compa»»e»;  — sog,  «i.  circular  trace, 

Särkeln^  v.  a.  und  v.  n.  to  meaoure 
vith  compaeae», 

Zirkoüi  in.  (Miner.)  »ireon  (nMoe 
aHieaie  of  airconium,  indudM^  the  vo- 
rietie»:  tirconiie,  hyadnith,  a/nd  jargon); 
blättriger  edler  — ,  Ayoütn^;  brauner 
— ,  Z&konit,  «i.  »irconite;  heller  -^v 
Jargon ,  m.  jargon,  sireon  from  Ceglan. 

Sarkonerde,  /.  Zirkoniumoxydli  n, 
(Ghem.)  airconia,  oxide  of  aireonium, 

Zirkonium,  «.  (Ghem.  Miner.)  itr- 
conium  (the  metaUio  bcue  of  airconia)» 

Zither«  /.  (lios.)  eithem,  aither. 

Zitherhols,  n.  (Bot.)  fiddle  -  wood 
(Oitharoxylum). 

Zitrone,  /.  etc.,  y.  Oitrone. 

Zitter .  •  •  •  —  gras,  n.  (Bot.)  quaking^ 
graaa;  — pappel,  Espe,  — esche,  — espe, 
/.  (Bot.)  tremtiing  poplar,  aspen,  aap,  aap' 
tree  (Popultta  tremida). 

Zittern,  n.  (Masch.)  shaking;  — , 
Schnarren,  n.  des  Meisseis  einer  Hobel- 
maschine, niril,  ifibration» 

Zitwer,  Zittwer,  m.  (Bot.  Handl.) 
yeUow  aedoary,  caaumunar  {Zingiber  eaau- 
munar);  — ,  Zitwersamen,  v.  Wurm- 
samen. 

Zitwer  •  •  •  •  — samen,  Wurmsamen, 
Zitwer,  v.  Wurmsamen;  — wurzel,  /. 
(Bot.  Pharm.)  aedoary,  aedoary-root,  radix 
aedoariae  {the  root  of  Curcuma  aedoaria), 

ZitE,  oetindiaoher  Kattun,  m.(Ma- 
nuf.)  chinta,  chinta,  Indian  caUeo  {strong 
cotton-stuff  printed  with  odours). 

Zobel,  m.  (Zool.)  saUe;  — ,  Zobelfell, 
n.  Zobelpelz,  m.  (Kürschn.)  saifde,  sable- 
fur,  sable- akin;  mit  —  gefuttert,  aahle- 
lined. 

Zobelmujff,  m.  (Kürschn.)  aahle-muff. 

Zober,  Zuber,  m.  (Böttoh.)  wooden 
tub,  cowl, 

Zooke,  /.  (Bank.)  y.  Sockel. 

Zodiakallioht,  n.  (Astr.)  aodiacal 
Ught. 

Zodiakus,  Thierkreis,  m.  (Astr.) 
aodiac. 

Zoisit,  Kalkepidot,  m.  (Miner.) 
aoiaite,  Ume-epidote,  calcareous  epidote. 

Zoll,  9».  inch  {2.6400  centim.);  — , 
Abgabe,  /.  (Handl.)  custom,  duty,  tax, 
toU;  y.  ZoUnmt;  beim  —  angeben,  to 
enter  at  the  custom-house;  —  yon  Etwas 
geben,  to  pay  toll;  —  auf  Etwas  legen, 


—  erheben,  to  levy  a  duty  vpem  mi 
thing. 

Zoll...«  —abgaben,  /.  pi.  (Haadl.) 
dutie»,  euatom-houae  ckargea;  — amt,  n. 
ouatom  -  houae ,  euatom-ifffiee;  hoard  of 
euatoma;  — amtakahn,  «a.  yuard-hoat; 
— angäbe,  /.  (HandL)  entry,  report  at 
the  euatom-houae,  bill  of  entry;  nachträg- 
liche — angäbe,  post-entry;  zu  niedrige 
— angäbe,  ahort  entry;  — anfschlag,  b^ 
oddiHonal  toü  or  duty;  — beamte,  bl 
revenue-o^ffUer ,  euatom-house  offUar;  die 
ankommenden     Güter     unteivacfaender 

—  beamte,  lanärwoAUr;  die  SchübladiEii- 
gen  untersuchender  — beamte*  jerkar, 
jerquer;  — bezahlt,  adj.  duty-paid; 
— brett,  Gemeinbrett,  n.  (TischL  Zimm.) 
incMfoard,  board  one  inch  tJUek;  — bade, 
/.  toU-houae;  — centner,  m.  hunäreda>eigki 
of  the  Qerman  ZoUoerein  {50  küoyrmma, 
•^•^^/stt  pd.  Avoir  dupoia);  — defendant, 
m.  d^firauder;  — deklaration,  /.  ▼.  Zoll- 
angabe; — erlaubnissschein,  m,  xfar  Aus- 
tohx  von  Waaren,  (Handl.)  außaramee; 

—  frei,  a4j-  free  from  duty,  duty-free, 
ouatom -fru,  unrated;  — gebühr,  /.  y. 
Zollabgaben;  — geeetse,  n.  pL  lotr»  af 
the  euatoma;  — gewicht,  n.  weight  of  the 
Qerman  ZoUverein;  — haus,  — gebäude,  n. 
cuatom-houae ,  duty-house;  — haajschein, 
m.  y.  Zollschein;  — kies,  Waseeikiea, 
Markasit,  m.  (Miner.)  white  tronrpyriiea, 
marcaaite;  — kreuzer,  m.  — wacbtM^hül^ 
n.  — yacht^  /.  (Seew.)  eoaatyuaad  veaad, 
revenue-cutter;  — linie,  /.  Une  of  euatow^ 
houaea;     — passirschein ,     «t.     eontent; 

—  pflichtig,  a^.  lidUe  to  pay  duties  or 
customs;  — ^f\jji!i,n.  pound  of  the  Qerman 
ZoUverein,  ludf  a  kilogram  {7716  graina) ; 

—  quittung,  /.  dearamee,  eertifieaie  of  the 
custom- oj^ce;  — säule,  /.  — p£ahl,  m. 
post  set  up  for  a  sign  that  toll  is  to  be 
paid,  toU-post;  — satz,  m.rat€  qf  duties; 
— schein,  m.  permit;  — schifl^  i».t.  Zoll- 
kreuseer ;  —  siegel,  n.  seal  of  täe  euatom- 
houae,  lead;  — Speicher,  m,  bonding  wart 
houae,  oustom-wareho%tae;  — speeen,  fpL 
y.  Zollabgaben;  — stab,  — stock,  m. 
(Techn.)  rrde  divided  into  indtee,  meaaure 
of  inchea ,  inch  -  rod ,  yard  -  stick ,  aeaU; 
(Zimm.) /oot-rule,  Carpentaria  rule;  — stab 
mit  Auszug,  aliding -rule,  aUding-aeeU; 
— Stempel,  m.  y.  Zollsiegel;  — system, 
n.  ayatem  of  regulating  the  duties;  — ta- 
rif ,  m.  — taxe,  /.  tariff  of  dutiea,  state- 
ment of  dutiea,  book  or  list  t(f  ratea; 
— yerein,  — yerband,  m.  tariff-union; 
der  deutsche  — yerein,  Qerman  customa- 
union,  league  of  euatoma,  ZeUeertin; 
— yereinsgewicht,  n.  y.  ZoUgewieht; 
— yereinsmünze ,  /.  atandard-eoin  of  ^ 
Cterman  cuetoms-wnion;  — yerordnung, 
/.  custom 'house  regulation;  — wä<^ter, 
m.  c%tstom-house  officer;  — Wächter,  wel- 
cher den  ankommenden  Schiffen  ent- 
gegenfahrt,  tide^aiter,   landing -waiter; 


Zon0,  —  lacker. 


95S 


— wachtachiff,  n.  (Seew.)  y.  ZoUkreuzer; 

—  weise,  adv.  by  inches;  — zettel,  m.  t. 
ZoUaohein. 

Zone 9  /.  (Hath.  Geogr.  Kryst.)  rone; 

femäsfligte  — ,  (Geogr.)  tonpero^  »one; 
alte  — ,  frigid  »one;  wanne  oder  beisse 
— ,  torrid  Mone;  — n,  pi.  im  Hochofen 
etc.,  (Hüttenw.)  zones  or  regions  in  a 
hlasi'fiimaet,  etc,  (corresponding  Mfii^  the 
predomintmt  ekemieal  reactions  in  the 
/umaee);  —  der  Eohlung,  (Hüttenw.) 
region  of  carhurisation;  —  der  Bednk- 
tion,  region  or  sone  of  redneUon;  —  der 
Venchlackung  und  Schmelzung  der  er- 
digen Stoffe,  region  of  slagging  and 
Viquefaetion  of  the  earthy  matters. 

Zonen  •  •  •  •  —  achse ,  /.  (Kryet)  axis 
of  the  gone  of  a  crystal;  — flächen,  Flä- 
chen, /.  pL  einer  Zone,  (Kryst.)  faces  qf 
a  tone;  — linse,  /.  (Opt.)  echelon-lens. 

Zooohemie^  Thieroühemiey  /.  zoo- 
ehemy,  animal  chemistry. 

ZooohftTnlaolK  cidj.  zoochemieol. 

Zoolith  9  m.  (Miner.)  sooUte ,  a  petri- 
fied animal  substance. 

Zoologiaeber  Garten  ^  fn.  zoological 
ga/rdensm 

Zaptf  m.  (Fris.)  tress,  plait  of  hair; 
(Spinn.)  tress  of  wool,  head;  — ,  Ketten- 
zng,  m.  (Bank.  Om.)  tioining  moulding, 
irdUsed  moulding-knots;  —  eines  Baumes, 
top  qf  a  tree. 

Zopf .  •  •  •  —  drehmaschine,  /.  (Spinn.) 
twisting-maehine;  — ende,  n.  eines  Baum- 
stammes ,  top  •  end ,  small  end  of  a  tree- 
stem;  — hede,  /.  — werg,  n.  (Spinn.) 
twisted  tow;  — stärke,/,  eines  Baumes, 
diameter  of  the  topfend  of  a  tree;  — stil, 

—  styl,  Bokokostil,  m,  (Bank.)  rococo- 
style  of  architecture;  —  trockener  Baum, 
«n,  (Forstw.)  tree  withered  at  the  top. 

Zöpfen^  V.  a.  einen  Baum — ,  (Zimm.) 
to  top  a  ttmher. 

Zopisse^  /.  (Seew.)  zopissa  (a  sort  of 
pitch  scraped  off  from  the  sides  of  ships 
and  tempered  with  wax  and  salt). 

Zotte^  Zottel^  /.  shag,  tufl  of  hair 
hanging  together. 

Zottel  •  •  •  •  — matte ,  Zottenmatte ,  /. 
rope -mat;  — wolle,  Klunkerwolle,  /. 
shaggy  wool,  cot-wool. 

Zu  Jung)  a€^j.  (Hüttenw.)  too  young 
{said  of  copper); beim  Hammer- 
garmachen, überpolt,  zu  stark  bearbeitet, 
durch  zu  starkes  Polen  wieder  brüchig 
geworden,  overpoled  (said  of  copper  which 
has  become  brittle  by  too  much  poUng); 

beim  Bohgarmachen,  ungar,  not 

refined  enough,  too  young,  inst^fficiently 
refined. 

Zubehör,  Zngehör,  n.  (Bauw.)  t^- 
purtenance,  accessory ^  dependences;  (Hüt- 
tenw.) appendages,  appendage;  (Masch.) 
set  of  machinery  and  tools,  lumber;  — 
eines  Dampfkessels,  appendages  qf  a 
boiler. 


Zuber,  m.  (Böttch.)  wooden  tttb,  cowl; 

—  Stange,  /.  cowl-sta^jS^  of  a  draw-weU. 
Zubereiten,    n.   (Techn.)  preparing, 

dressing;  —  der  Haare  zum  Beizen, 
(Hutm.)  earotting. 

Zubereiter,  Pressmeister,  m. 
(Buohdr.)  press-man. 

Zubieden,  v.  a.  to  plug  up  with  lead. 

Zublenden,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  cover 
with  a  facing-waU  or  faeing-stones. 

Zubrennen,  röeten,  v.  a.  (Hüttenw.) 
to  give  a  roasting,  to  calcine,  to  roast. 

Zubrennen,  n.  bei  der  Holzrerkohlung 
in  Heilem,  letzte  Brennperiode,  /.  third 
stage  qf  charcoal-burning  in  round  piles, 
last  burning  of  charcoal  under  admission 
of  air  to  every  ptkrt  qf  the  pile. 

Zubringer,  m.  (Wasserb.)  conveying- 
engine;  — ,  Hand,  /.  (Hünzw.)  layer-on; 
— ,  Zuführschlauch,  m.  einer  Teuer- 
spritze,  feeder ,  suctiorv-hose,  supply-hose 
qf  a  fire-engine. 

Zubühnen,  v.  a.  (Bgb.)  to  dose  or 
shut  up  with  timbers  and  boards. 

ZubuflS«...  — faden,  m.  — gam,  n. 
(Tuchf.)  spUeing  -  yam ,  spare  -  thread; 
— zettel,  m.  (Schriftgiess.)  bill  of  con- 
tingents, 

Zubusae,  /.  (Techn.)  supply,  contru 
bution;  —  zu  einem  Kux,  (Bgb.)  contri- 
bution, share,  quota. 

Zueht,  /.  (Ackb.)  breeding;  (Gärtn.) 
rearing,  ouUivating;  — ,  gezogene  Bace, 
/.  (Ackb.)  breed. 

Zuoht..««  — biene,  /.  queen -bee; 
— haus,  n.  (Bauw.)  house  of  correction, 
bridewdl;  — hengst,  m.  «toUion;  — pferd, 
n.  stud-horse;  —  schaf,  n.  ewe;  — schwein, 
9».  storier;  — stier,  m.  bull;  — stute,  /. 
brood-mare;  — yieh,  n,  — thiere,  n.  pi. 
cattle  for  breeding. 

Züchten,  v.  a.  to  rear. 

Zuoken,  RiLoken,  n.  der  Lokomo- 
tive, (Bisenb.)  undulation. 

Zuoker,  m.  sugar;  —  aus  Ahorn, 
Ahomzucker,  maple -sugar;  amorpher, 
glasartiger  — ,  Gerstenzucker,  barley- 
sugar,  amorphous,  glassy  cane-sugar; 
brauner  — ,  Kochzucker,  broten  sugar; 

—  in  Broten,  sugar  in  loaves,  lottf-sugar, 
loaves;  —  in  grossen  Broten,  Bastem, 
/.  pi.  Bastemzucker,  bast€trds,  bastard- 
loaves;  —  von  gröberer  Beschaffenheit, 
in  grossen  Broten,  Lumpen,  Lumpen- 
zucker, Heliszuoker,  lumps,  titters  (great 
sugar-loaves  of  less  quality  and  coarser 
grain);  gähitingsfähiger  — ,  (Ghem.) 
fermentable  sugar ;  nicht  gährungsfähiger 
— ,  non- fermentable  sugar;  gebrannter 
— ,  Karamel,  m.  (Ghem.)  caramel,  bt*rht 
sugar;  y.  Karamel,  brauner  Stärkezucker, 
Zuckercouleur;  gedeckter  — ,  (Zuckerf.) 
dayed  sugar,  Uquored  sugar;  gemahlener 
— ,  groimd  sugar,  crushed  sugar;  ge- 
schleuderter, centrifugirter  — ,  (Zuckerf.) 
centrifugal  -  sugar ,    spun    sugar,    sugar 


954 


Zuoker..., 


eUansed  by  eentrifugid  actum;  gewöhn- 
licher — ,  fiohTEuoker,  kryBtalluirfoarer 
Zucker,  Saccharoee,  /.  (Chem.)  eane- 
sugitr,  8aceharo9t,  scteeharum,  9ucro9e; 
gestossener  — ,  pounded  sugar,  eruähed 
8uga/r;  linkBdrehender  — ,  Läviüose, 
LavoglukoBe,  /.  (Ghem.)  laevo -rotary 
sugar,  laevulose,  levvlose;  rafflnirter  — , 
Raffinade,  /.  r^ned  sugar;  rechtsdrehen- 
der — ,  Dextrose,  /.  (Chem.)  dexiro-rotary 
sugar,  dextroglueose,  dextrose;  roher  — , 
Rohzucker,  raw  sugar,  unrefined  sugar, 
muscovado; —  aus  Buben,  Rübenzucker, 
heet'Sugar,  beetroot  sugar;  —  sieden,  to 
hoil  sttgar;  —  aus  Stftrke,  Starkezucker, 
starch-sugar;  umgekehrter,  umgeivandel- 
ter,  invertirter  — ,  Invertzucker,  inverted 
sugar,  invert-sugar;  —  in  unregelmfissigen 
Stücken,  gebrochener  — ,  Stückenzucker, 
Pilee,  /.  (Zuckerf.  Handl.)  crushed  sugar, 
crushed,  pHee-suga/r;  unkrystaUisirbarer 
— ,  uncrystaXUsahle  sugar;  in  —  verwan- 
deln, (Ghem.)  to  saccharify;  Verwand- 
lung, /.  in  — ,  sa^dhorifieaiion,  cofwsrsion 
ifito  sugar;  weisser  — ^,  %ohiie  sugar; 
weisser  —  in  losen  Erystallen,  Krjstall- 
zucker,  Krystallfiarin,  m,  Krystallraffi- 
nade,  /.  (Zuckerf.  Handl.)  crystals,  vfhite 
crystals  {sugar  in  loose,  white,  dry  crystals, 
polarising  at  least  98  percent);  —  in 
Würfeln,  Würfelzucker,  (Zuckerf.  Handl.) 
cube-sugar  y  tablets;  —  aus  Zuckerhirse, 
sorgho-sugar;  —  aus  Zuckerrohr,  Kolo- 
nialzucker, indischer  Zucker,  sugar  from 
the  sugar-cane,  colonial-sugar. 

Zuoker  • .  •  •  —  ahom,  m.  (Bot.)  sugar- 
maple,  rock -maple  {Acer  saccharinum) ; 
Einschnitt,  m.  in  die  Rinde  eines 
—  ahoms,  box;  — arten,  /.  pi.  (Chem.) 
sugars;  gfthrungsfähige  — arten,  true 
sugars,  fermenlMe  sugars;  nicht  gah- 
rungsfähige  — arten,  saccharoids,  non- 
fermentable  sugars;  — artig,  a^.  (Chem.) 
saccharine,  saecharous,  sugary;  — artig 
krystallinisch,  kömig  krystallinisch  wie 
Hutzucker,  saccharoidisch,  adj.  (Miner.) 
saccharoidalt  granular-crystalUne;  — aus- 
beute, /.  — ausbringen,  Rendement,  n. 
RafAnationswerth,  m,  des  Rohzuckers, 
r^ning-value  of  raw  sugar;  —  backer,  m. 
confectioner;  — bäckerei,  /.  confectioner's 
trade;  corifectioner^s  shop;  — bäcker- 
pftinne,  /.  confection -pan;  — baryt,  m. 
(Chem.)  suerate  of  baryta,  sugar-baryta; 
— backwerk,  n,  v.  Zuckerwerk ;  — be- 
sttnmiung,  /.  (Chem.  Zuckerf.)  estimaHon 
of  sugar;  — bestimmung  durch  Polarisa- 
tion, estimaHon  by  polarisation;  — birke, 
/.  (Bot.)  the  tau  Canada -birch  {Betvla 
excdsa);  — boden,  m,  (Zuckerf.)  yfoor  (a 
room  where  the  loaves  of  sugar  are  dried 
and  finished);  — boniflkation,  — ruck- 
Vergütung,  Steuervergütung,  /.  fur  aus- 
geführten Zucker,  draw-bcuik  on  the 
export  qf  si*gar;  — brecher,  m.  sugars 
(leaver,  kt^e  or  tongs  for  breaking  sugar; 


— brot,  n.  (Back.)  sweet^bremdf  swsd  bis- 
cuit; — brot»  Brot,  «. — hut,  m.  (Zuekeil) 
loe^f  of  sugar,  stAgarAoaf;  —  oeni 

—  Schleuder,  /.  sugar-essärifu§eA, 
eenürifugal  rnaekine,  eenirifu^A'\ 
for  spirming  ihe  sugar  -  grairü ,  sugar- 
drainer,  sugar-drainMg  rmaekine;  — ce^ 
leur,  Biercouleur,  Rmnconlear,  Wein- 
oouleur,  /.  gebrannter  od«-  gerösteter 
Zucker  (Rohnucker,  Starkesaäer,  Kai^ 
toffelzucker)  in  Sirupafoim,  Karamri, 
m.  (Chem.  Starkef.  Bran,  etc.)  sugar- 
colour,  beer-  or  wine-colour,  brown  bmnd 
sugar  {cane-sugar,  starck-sugar),  torrificd 
sirupy  starch -sugar,  browt^  or  ydUw 
sirupy  potato -sttgcw,  caram/A  {used  fsr 
colouring  beer,  wine,  brandy,  rum,  cte.); 

—  dose,  /.  sugar-box,  canister;  — erbse, 
/.  (Bot.)  sugar -pea,  sweet  pea  {Pismm 
sativum  saccharatum);  — erbaen,  fL 
sitgar  -peas;      (Zuckerbäcker)      eon^; 

—  erde,  v.  Zuckerschaum;  — fabrik, 
/.  sugar  -  maswfatiory ,  sufor -house; 
— fabrikant,  m.  sugar- makor,  sugar- 
manufacturer;  — fabrikation,  /l  «iSfH»* 
facture  of  sugar;  — form,  /.  sugtw  moM, 
mould  for  sugair-loaoes,  cone;  v.  Zueker- 
hutform;  sehr  grosse,  hölzerne,  fius- 
artige  — form  für  Kolonialrohzacker, 
hogshead;  die  — formen  ö£fhen,  to  uneovw 
the  moulds;  — gewinnjing,  /.  oxtraetio» 
of  sugar,  marMfacture  of  sugar;  — gih- 
rung,  /.  (Ghem.)  saccharine  fermonioHstt; 
— haltig,  04/.  sacehariferotts,  sacckarime, 
saceharous,  sugary,  cordoning  sugar; 
— hirse,  /.  chineidsches  — röhr,  m. 
(Bot.)  sorgho,  sorghum  {Sorghuwi  joedb*- 
ratum);  — hut,  m.  — brot,  n.  le^ 
of  sugar,  sugar -lo€^;  — hutfbrm,  v. 
Zuckerfbrm;  grosse  — hutform,  Baster- 
form, bastard-mould,  large  mould,  pst; 
— hutspitze,  Spitze,  /.  ^nes  Zucko*- 
brotes,  head  of  a  sugar-loaf;  — kalk, 
m.  (Chem.)  sugar -Ume,  suerate  qfUme; 
— kand,  — kandis,  Kandiszucker,  «. 
sugar -dandy;  — kessel,  m.  sugar-boHer; 
— kistenholz,  n.  (Bot.)  Cuba- wood, 
Savanruih- cedar  {the  wood  of  the  sweSt- 
scented  Barbadoes-cedar,  Cedreta  odorata); 
— kom,  n.  sugar^grain;  — kömer,  a.  pt. 
sugar -plums;  — krystall,  m.  sugar- 
crystal,  grain  qf  suaar,  sugar-graia; 
— lösung,/.  (Zuckerf!)  sirup,  ligtuor  0/ 
sugar;  geklärte  und  filtrirte  — lösung, 
Klarsei,  n.  Kläre,  Deckkläre,  /.  deart, 
Uquor,  fine  liquor;  — mehl,  n.  gemahle- 
ner Zucker,  m.  ground  stigar,  sugar- 
powder;  — messer,  m.  Saccharometer,  «. 
Polarisationsapparat,  m.  (Chem.  Zuckerf. 
etc.)  saccharometer;  polariseope,  Polaris' 
ing  -  iruirument  for  the  estimaHon  of 
sugar;  — messkunst,  /.  saecharomHry; 
^— mühle,  Farinmühle,  /.  zum  Mahlen 
des  Zuckers,  sugar -rniU;  — palme,  /. 
{Bot.)  sugar -palm  {Arenga  saeehar^era); 
— papier,  «.  (Pap.)  sugar-paper,  sugar- 


Zuckerig.  —  Zug, 


966 


hUte-paper,  cover Jor  sugar-loacta  ; — Pflan- 
zung, — plantage,  /.  «u^or-pkmto^ 
Hon,  attgcur-eane  plantation;  — probe,/. 
(Zuckeif .)  sugar-toueh,  sugar-test;  —  ndü- 
nadeur,  m,  sugar-r^ner;  — rafflnerie,  /. 
»ugtBT-r^nery,  sugar  •'toorks;  — röhr,  n. 
(Bot.)  sugar-eane  {Saeeharum  ofjßeinarum) ; 
chinesisches    — röhr,    y.    Zuckerhirse; 

—  rohremte,  /.  des  ersten  Jahres,  plant- 
eane;  — rohrmühle,/.  eane-miU,  sugar- 
nUU  ;  —  rohrrüokstände ,  —  rohrpress- 
rückstände,  m.  pl»  —  rohrstroh,  n.  Bagasse, 
y.  hagasse,  hagauz,  eans^straw,  e4»he4rash; 
— rohrsaft,  ausgepresster,  m.  ean^juics; 

—  rohrsaft -Bleichapparat,  m.  eano^uict 
JfUaeher;  — rohrsaft-Koncentrationsappa- 
rat,  Konkretor,  Fryer's  Konkreter,  m. 
JFrysr*s  eoneretor  {used  for  the  rapid 
evaporation  of  the  clarified  cane -juice; 
^rohrschähuaschine,  /.   cane -stripper; 

—  rohrschneidmaschine,/.  cane-harvester; 
—Tohrschneidmesser,  s&belförmiges ,  n. 
eane-knife;  — rohrsohössliog ,  tn.  ratoon; 

—  rohrstengel,  m.  pi.  t.  ZuäLerrohrr&ck- 
Btände ;  — rohrwalze,  /.  —  roller,  m,  roU, 
roller  for  pressinathesugctr-cane;  — rube, 
Hnnkelrübe ,  /.  (Bot.)  heet-root,  heet-rave, 
beet,    sugar -heet;    rothköpflge    — rube, 
pinktop  •  beet,    pinktop;    weisse    schlesi- 
Bche  — rube,  white  Silesian  heet;  — rü- 
"benbrei,  m.    (BtU^enznckerf.)    heet-root 
pulp;  — rubenessig,  m.  heet-root  vinegar; 
— rübenmelasse ,  /.   heet-root  molasses; 
— rübemn^assenkohle,  — rabenpottasche, 
Schlempeasche,  Schlempekohle,/.  (Chem.) 
raw  potash  from  heet-root  molasses,  salin, 
säUn   hrut;    —  rübenreibe,  /.  heet-root 
rasp;  — rübenzucker,  m,  heet-sttgar,  heet' 
root    sugar;   — rübensafb,   m.   heet-root 
juice;  — rübensohnitzel,  m,  pi.  heet-root 
siUees,  heet-root  strips;  — rubenschnitzel- 
maschine,   /.    heet-root    sUcer,  sUeing- 
machine;    — rübensimp,    m.     heet-root 
sirup,  heet-sirup;  roher,  letzter  — ruhen- 
sirup,  T.  Znckerrübenmelasse;  — rüben- 
Spiritus,  m.  heet-root  spirit,  spirit  from 
heet^oot  molasses;  — rübensteuer, /.  duty 
on  the  weight  of  heet-roots;  —  rubenwasoh- 
maschine,  /.  heet-root  teasher,  teashing- 
drum  for  heet-roots;  —  säure ,  /.  (Chem.) 
saccharic  acid;  — saures  Salz,  ti.  (Chem.) 
saceharate;    — schale,  /.    stigar- hasin; 
— schäum,  m.  — erde,  Schaumschw&rze, 
fein  gemahlene  Knochenkohle,  /.  cum 
Klären    der    Zuokerlösungen    bei    der 
Zuckerralfination ,     hone  -  hlack    powder, 
animdl  charcoal -dust,  ßndy  ptäverised 
animal  charcoal;  — schlämm,    Scheide- 
schlamm,  m.  (Bübenzuckerf.)  Ume-seum 
from  the    dtfeeation  of  heet -root -juice: 
— schlammpresse,     /.     (Bübenzuckerf.) 
filter -press  for  the  expression   cf  lim%- 
Bcwm  from  the  drfecation   of    heet-root 
juice;  — schneidmaschine,  /.  st^ar- cut- 
ting machine;  — schotenbaum,  m,  (Bot.) 
honey  -  locust,  sweet  locust,  three  •  thomed 


aeaeia  (QUditsckia  triaeanthus);  — sie- 
den, n,  hoiUng,  r^ning  of  sugetr; 
— sieder,  m.  sugar^oiler,  suga/r-refiner; 
— siederei,  /.  sugar-r^flnery,  sugar-house; 
— sirup,  m.  sugar-sirup,  sirup;  v.  Sirup, 
ungereinigter  — sirup,  letzter  Ablauf- 
sirup, Melasse,  /.  (Zuckerf .)  hrown  sirup, 
mUasses,  treacle;  — stampfe,  /.  sugar- 
pounding  vat;  — stein,  m.  (Miner.)  finer 
grained  aVbite;  — stronüan,  m,  (Chem.) 
sugar-strontia,  suerate  ofstrontia;  — Sub- 
stanzen, /.  ]^,  — Stoffe,  m.  pL  (Chem.) 
saccharine  hodies,  saccharine  matters, 
saccharine  substances;  — tang,  m.  (Bot. 
Chem.)  sugar -wrack  (Laminaria  sac- 
eharina,  a  species  of  sea -wrack  used  in 
the  mam/ufad%»re  of  iodine);  — tannen- 
holz,  Palisanderholz,  Jakarandaholz,  n. 
(Bot.)  Jacaranda-wood,  black  rose- wood; 
— Verbindung,  /.  Sacoharat,  n.  (Chem.) 
suerate,  sugar -compound;  — waare,  /. 
— werk,  n.  sweet-meats,  con^fits,  confection- 
ary, candy;  — wasser,  n.  sugar -water; 
— zange, /.  sugar-tongs. 

Zuiäiexigf  adj.  suaary,  saccharine. 

Zudeiohenj  v.  a.  (Wasserb.)  toendose 
with  a  dike  or  dcun. 

Zneignnxiffssohrifti  ZusohrUt^  /. 
(Bnchdr.)  dedieation. 

Znfalurti  /.  (Bruckenb.)  ▼.  Zugang. 

Zuflucht« ...  •  —  hafen,  m,  (Schifff.) 
harhovi^  cf  r^uge;  — thurm,  m.  (in  Bur- 
gen),  (Befest.)  keep,  keep-tower. 

Zuflus8|  m.  fiua,  a^ux,  affluent, 

ZufiUMorohri  n.  supply -pipe;  —  fur 
Luft  eines  Hochofens,  (Hnttenw.)  atr- 
supplying-pipe  qf  a  hlast-/umace, 

Zufördenohaoht^  m.  (Bgb.)  shqft 
from  which  the  ore  is  obtained» 

Zufügen^  V.  a.  to  add. 

ZuAihr^  /.  (Handl.)  import,  importa- 
tion; (Techn.)  supply;  — en,  pi.  supply, 
supplies,  provisions,  landings,  arrivals. 

ZufQhr...«  — rad,  n.  (Nähmasch.) 
doth-wheel;  — schlauch,  m.  einer  Feuer- 
spritze, T.  Zubringer;  — tisch,  m.  (Spinn.) 
iravdler,  traveOing-talle;  — walze,  t.Zu- 
fOhrer;  — walze,  ZufShrungswalze ,  /. 
(Zuckerf.  etc.)  feeding-roUor. 

Zuführ  er  9  Speisungsgrabeiiy  m. 
(Wasserb.)  feeder;  — ,  Zufiihrwalze,  Bin- 
fOhrungswalze,  /.  (Spinn.)  Ucker<n,  taker* 
in;  — ,  Schuh,  m.  des  Bumpfieeugs, 
(MÜ1L)  spout  nf  the  vMÜrhiOppeir. 

ZufCUiruiigy  /.  (Masch.)  fe»d;  (Techn.) 
supply;  —  von  Luft  zum  Brennmaterial 
auf  dem  Boste,  suppiy  of  air  to  tht 
fuet  on  the  grate. 

ZufOhrungirad)  n.  (Masch.)  feed- 
wheeL 

Zugy  «fi.  drawing,  putting,  puU; 
— ,  Luftzug,  m.  in  Feuerungsanlagen, 
draught,  current  cf  air,  gaseous  current; 
fFisch.)  catch,  draught  offish  with  a  net; 
(Bgb.)  hauling  {quanUty  of  coal  raised  at 
one  hauling  of  the  toinding-engine);  (Phys. 


966 


Ziii,.., 


Mech.)  ttroAn,  extmaion,  traet%9n;  (Web.) 
draiw;  — ,  MarkBcheidersug ,  (Bgb.) 
dialing;  — ,  Längenfarche ,  /.  (Badu.) 
rifi«;  — ,  Drahtzng,  (Drahts.)  wire- 
dravoing;  impUmeids  for  wir€- drawing; 
— I  Wagenzug,  (Eisenb.)  train;  — , 
Oespazm,  n.  (Fohrw.)  draught,  iwm,  set; 
— ,  Stridh,  ffi.  (Grav.)  Hroke;  — ,  Zng- 
kanal,  Feuerzug,  Feuerkanal,  m.  (Hasch. 
Hüttenw.  etc.)  fl%^e,  dn^ught;  — ,  Feuer- 
sug,  Feuerrohr,  Flammenrohr,  n.  bei 
Dampfkesseln,  fiut,  firt-tv^^f  flatM4ube, 
tub« -flue;  y.  Feuerzug;  — ,  Rolle  mit 
Seil,  /.  (Heoh.)  pulUy;  — ,  Kolben, 
m.  (Pumpenm.)  piston;  — ,  Kammzug, 

!  Spinn.)  top,  sUver;  — ,  Auszug, 
Spinn.)  Stretch;  draus;  — ,  Zugsohnur,  /. 
iWagn.)  ehsek'String  ;  —  an  —  anstückeln. 
Spinn.)  to  plank;  -—  an  einem  Fem- 
rohr, drawer,  joint;  —  flir  explosive 
oder  feuergefährliche  Stoffe,  Feuerzug, 
(Eisenb.)  train  for  escplosives;  —  einer 
Flöte,  (Mus.)  sUde  of  a  flute;  —  der 
Fördermaschine,  (Bgb.)  trip  of  the 
winding -engine;  gemischter  — ,  (Güter- 
zug mit  Personenbeförderung),  (Eisenb.) 
mixed  train;  getheilter  — ,  (Dampftn.) 
spUit  drisught;  gewöhnlicher,  Ikhr- 
planmftssiger  — ,  (Eisenb.)  ordinary  train; 
grober  — ,  (Drahtz.)  draw-hendi;  — , 
Wagenzug,  m.  bei  der  Mulemaschine, 
(Spinn.)  draw,  gain,  gaining  (^  the  car- 
riage; —  von  der  Hauptstation  nach  der 
Provinz,  (Eisenb.)  do%en' train;  —  in 
Paaren,  (Fuhrw.)  doubh  draught;  vom 
Parlament  allen  Bahnen  vorgeschriebe- 
ner —  mit  Wagen  dritter  iUasse,  der 
an  allen  Stationen  hält,  (Eisenb.)  par- 
Uamentary  train;  ^,  Pedal,  n.  am  Piano- 
forte, (Mus.)  pedal;  —  des  Preesbengels, 
(Buchdr.)  puU  of  the  bar;  —  von  der 
Provinz  nach  der  Hauptstation,  (Eisenb.) 
up-train;  rücklaufender  —  bei  Feuerungs- 
anlagen,  reverting  draught;  an  allen 
Stationen  haltender  — ,  (Eisenb.)  slow 
train,  stopping 'train;  —  am  Zugstuhl, 
(Web.)  lift, 

Zug.,..  — angel,  /.  (Fisch.)  night- 
line,  trimmer-hooJc;  — anker,  m.  — band, 
n.  (Bauw.)  iron -brace,  iron -tie,  cramp, 
iron -chain,  tension -rod;  — apparAt,  m. 
Kuppelung,  /.  (Eisenb.  Masch.)  drawing- 
apparatus,  coupling;  — arbeit,  gezogene 
Arbeit.  /.  (Musterweberei  durch  den 
Zug,  (Web.)  fancy -cloth  woven  on  the 
draw -loom   by  the  figuring  -  machinery : 

—  aufseher,  m.  (Eisenb.)  (in  Amerika) 
supervisor  of  train;  — balken,  Anker- 
balken,   m.  (Zimm.)  anchor,    tie-beam; 

—  balken,  Bindebalken,  m,  eines  Hänge- 
werks, (Zimm.)  tie-beam,  main-timber  of 
a  truss-frame;  — balken  einer  — brücke, 
lever  of  a  draw-bridge;  — band,  n.  (Bauw.) 
tire,  tyre;  —band  ohne  Plantsche,  blank 
Ure;  —  barri^re,  Drahtzugbarri^re ,  /. 
(Eisenb.)     draw -wire     barrier,    sUding- 


ba/rrier;  — -baumi  «t.  einer  — breeka, 
V.  Zugbalken;  — bohrer,  m.  (Bott^) 
twrrd;  — bolzen,  YerhandbolaBB,  m. 
(Bauw.)  holding-boU;  —  bdlaea, 
bolzen,  m.  (Dampftn.)  9at-belU, 
•—  bolzen,  Kappelangsbolzen,  (Lok.)< 
bcU;  — brücke,  /.  drmw-bridffe,  heiM- 
bridge;  ^brücke  mit  Hintergeviefat, 
lever-drawbridge;  — brfi<^ce  mit  Ketten. 
draw -bridge  with  chains;  — bracke  mh 
Wippen  oder  Wippbäumen, 
with  plyers  or  s%eipe-beams,  tfeflUe 
bridge;  — brücke  mit  Zugrathen,  8cbi 
gelbrncke ,  draw  -  bri^^  wäh 
beams;  —  brunnen,  ZiehbnouMB.  k. 
drawwett;  — buch,  i».  des  Markscheiden^ 
(Bgb.)  fldd-book;  — dynamometer,  n. 
(Meoh.)  traction -dynamomster;  — eisea, 
n.  (Böttoh.)  turret,  an  iran4oeil  msed  im 
taking  oiU  the  bottom  of  oariks;  (DialitL) 
V.  Zieheisen;  — eisen,  sehmgee  Sehmisd- 
eisen,  n.  (Schm.)  fibrous  iron;  -—eis« 
einer  Hängebrücke,  tie-rod;  — elaetieitit 
und  Festigkeit,  absolute  Ehwticität  und 
Festigkeit,  /.  (Mech.)  Oasticity  mndstrtmg& 
of  extension;  — erzeugung,  /.  bei  Feoe- 
rangen,  generaUon  of  draught  or  cm  tad; 
— fähre,/.  (8chifff.)/cfTy-*o«#,  horsefsrry, 
horse^oat;  — feder,  /.  (Masch.  Lok.)  drms- 
spring;  — federöse,  /  (SatÜ.)  I09  tfe 
hame,  homes-eye;  — festigkeit,  /.  (Meek.) 
tensHe  strength,  strength  of  extensism, 
resistance  to  tensile  strain;  — fisvierong,/ 
flue-heaUng;  — flammofen,  m.  (HuttenvJ 
V.  Flammofen;  — fnhrer,  m.  (Bisenb.) 
upper  guard  of  a  raXUoofy -train,  irsM- 
eonduetor;  — garn,  — netz,  a.  (Ksch.) 
drag-net;  -^gasgenerator,  m.  (Hättemr.) 
gas-producer;  — geschirr,  n.  (Sattl.)  drew- 
gear,  harness;  — g^ben,  Absaggraben, 
m.  draining-ditch,  drain;  — gurt,  m.  (Art.) 
shoulder-strap  of  men*s  hsmeas;  — ha- 
ken, m.  (Böttch.)  turret;  — haken,  Dei^ 
selhaken,  m.  (Ftüitw.)  pole-hook;  — hakea, 
Kuppelnngshaken,  m.  (Eisenb.  Fuhnr.) 
draw -hook,  trace -hook,  draught  -  hoek; 
— haken  an  der  Gabeldeiehsel,  (Puhnr.) 
tug -hook;  — haspel,  m.  (Mech.)  puBsg, 
windlass;  — hilfe,  >- hülfe,  /.  (Ait) 
men^s  harness  for  dragging  guns;  v.  Zsf- 
gurt ;  — ^kanal,  m.  einer  Feuerung,  (Masch. 
etc.)  fiue;  — kanal  und  A«ehenlhll, 
(Glasm.)  cave;  — kanal  für  heiase  Lvft 
an  einem  Gasofen,  air-flue;  — kanal  as 
einem  Schornstein,  chimney-flue;  — kanil 
zum  Sammeln  und  zur  gemeinschaft- 
lichen Fortführung  der  Feueriuffc  an 
den  einzelnen  Zügen  einer  Dampfkessel- 
feuerung  etc.,  Hauptfeuerzug,  SndJ&uer 
zug,  Fuchs,  m.  taJuMtp,  up-tsSee;  — kessel, 
m.  (Dampfin.)  flus-hoiler;  — keesel  mit 
einem  Feuerzug,  sinigU-fliwe  boHer; 
— kessel  mit  zwei  Feuerzügen,  domUt 
flue  boüer;  — kette,  Kuppelungskette, /. 
(Eisenb.)  draw  -  chain ,  eouplif^  -  dkain; 
—  klappe,  Windklappe,  /.  (Bauw.  et&) 


Zugabe,  —  Zuiel..., 


957 


«««'-valve;     — klappe,      Begister,     n. 

(Btcttenw.    Hasch.)    damper    (reguiaUng 

the    chimney 'draught);    — klappe    einer 

—  "brücke,  flap,  le<nf  of  a  drato- bridge; 

— kraft,/.  Zng,  m.  (Hech.  Phy».)  trae- 

tityn,  tractive  power,  tractiveforce;  ▼.  Zug- 

flp&nnung;    — leder,   n.   dastio  leather; 

-•—leine,  Ziehleine,/.  (Schifif.)  totiMrope, 

tr€i€k'rope,  tmoing  -  rape;  ^- leine  einer 

^B&mme,  (WasBerb.)  «moZZ  rope  of  a  ring' 

ing  piUrengine;  — linie,  /.  (Geom.)  froe^o- 

iWo?,  traetrix;  — loch,  Luftloch,   Ven- 

tilationBloch ,  n.  (Bauw.  etc.)  air-hole, 

vent-hole,  drqft-hoU,  draught-hole;  (Oiess.) 

air-hole;  — loch  am  Schmelzofen,  (Hiii- 

tenw.)  veni-hoU;  — lokomobile,  /.  road- 

enginey  tracHon-engine;  — luft, /.  droM^M 

qf  air,  current  of  air;  — maschine,  /. 

traction-engine,  tractive  machine;  — ma- 

Bcliine,     Streckmaschine ,     Strecke,    /. 

i  Spinn.)  drawing -frame;  — meister,  m. 
Siisenb.)  t.  Zugführer ;  —  messer,  Schnittr 
messer,    n.    (Böttch.   Wagn.)    drawing- 
knife;  (Schifftzimm.)  mast^ehaoe;  — na- 
del,  Bitzennadel,  /.  (Sammetweb.)  round 
velvet-needle;  —  nag^  m.  tug-pin;  — netz, 
n.  (Fiflch.)  drag-net;  — ofen,  Windofen, 
«n.  (Hüttenw.)  air-fumaee,  wind-fumttee, 
draught -furnace;  — Öse,  Knmmetfeder- 
öse,  /.  (Sattl.)  loop,  eye;  — panster,  m.  ▼. 
Ziehpanster ;  — personal,  n.  (Eisenb.)  men 
attending  a  raüwag -train;  — pferd,  n, 
draught-horae,eart-hor8e; — rad,  n.  (Hasch.) 
tracHon-whed ;  — ramme,  Lauframme,  /. 
Schlagwerk ,  n.  (Wasserb.)  ringing  pile- 
engine,  ringing-engine,  pHe-driving  engine, 
pUe-driver,  ramming-engine;  — riegel,  m. 
(Bauw.)  y.  Znganker;  — riegel,  Baskü- 
lemriegel,  m.  (Schloss.)  basqtnU-boU;  — rie- 
gelscUoss,  Baskülenschloss,  n.  (Schloss.) 
basquiU-lock ;  — riemen,  m.  draw -latch; 
(SattL)  trace,  draught;  — rind,  n.  draught- 
eatUe; — röhre ,/.  —  rohr,  n.  ven^ptpe,  air- 
pipe;  (Hüttenw.)  tromp;  — ^rOhre,  säulen- 
förmiger  Sohomsteinanfsatz,  m,  (Bauw.) 
,   chimney-pot,  ehimney-atdtk,  chimney-shti^; 
—  roUe,  /.   (Hech.)  pvUey;  — ruthe, /. 
Schwengel,  m.  einer  Znsbrücke,   draw- 
beam;  —  skge, /.  (Teohn!)  croes-cut  saw : 
— säge,  Banchs&ge,  Waldsäge,/.  (Forstw.) 
fäUng-eaw;  —  schaber,  m.  (Böttch.)  draw- 
ing-scraper; —  Schachtofen,  m.  (Hüttenw.) 
9h(nft-fumace ,  pit-fumace;  — schaft,  m. 
eines  Stiefels,  (Schnhm.)  elaetic  boat-leg 
or  -legging;  — scheibe,  /.  an  einem  Fen- 
ster, (Glas.)  second  wing,  wicket  for  ven- 
tilation; —  scheit,  Ortsoheit,  n.  (Fuhrw.) 
swing -tree,  swingle  -  tree ;   y.  Ortscheit; 
— Schieber,      m.     (Dampfkn.)     register, 
damper;  — schnür,  Gayacine,/.  (Web.) 
gavaeine;    — schranke,   /.    (Eisenb.)   v. 
Zugbarri^re ;  — seil,  n.  (Schifff.)  v.  Zug- 
leine; (Fnhrw.)  ▼.  Zugtan;  — Spannung, 
—kraft,  /.  (Hech.  Phys.)  tensile  strain, 
tensive  strain,  pulUng-strain;  — stange, 
/.  (Techn.)  draught -bar,  drawing -rod; 


— stange,  auf  Zug  beanspruchte  Stange, 
/.  tension -rod;  — stange,  Ziehstange, 
Lenkerstange,  Schubstange,  Bl&uelstange, 
Bleuelstange,  /.  (Bampfin.)  eonneeting- 
rod,  drawing-rod;  — stange,  Kuppelungs- 
8^i^o>  /•  (Bisenb.)  draw-rod,  draw-bar, 
drag-rod,  drag-Unk;  — stange  einer  Bob- 
binetmaschine,  (W^.)  locker;  — stange 
in   einem   Ofen,   (Ghem.   etc.)  tie -rod; 

—  stange  einer  Pumpe,  svfipe  of  apt*mp; 
— stange,  Yerbindungsstange  einer 
Weiche,  Weichenstange,  (Bisenb.)  s%nte?h- 
rod,  connecting-rod  of  a  switch;  — stange 
eines  Ziehbrunnens,  pole  of  a  draw-well; 

—  Stangenfeder,  /.  (Msenb.)  drag-spring; 
— stiefd,  m.pl.  (Schuhm.)  boots  with  dastic 
side-pieces;  — stränge,  m,  pU  (Fuhrw.) 
traces,  harness-ropes;  — stuhl,  m.  (Web.) 
draw-loam  {for  fancy-weaving) ;  — tau,  n, 
traction-rape;  (Schifflf.)  towing-line,  drag- 
line; (Eisenb.)  tad-rape;  — tau,  Geschiir^ 
tau,  n,  (Fuhrw.)  trace,  hamess^rope,  rope 
of  the  trace;  — tau  mit  Halskoppel,  (Art.) 
men'«  harness  for  dragging  guns;  —  tau- 
haken,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  trace- hook;  — tele- 
graph, transportabler  Telegraph,  m, 
portable  tdegraph;  — thier,  n.  beast  of 
draught,  draught-cattle;  *-thor,  ».  draw- 
gate,  gate  whSsh  is  closed  by  drawing-up 
the  door;  — thür,  /.  — Üiürohen,  n. 
smaU  door  inserted  in  a  flre-doar  to 
produce  draught;  — trompete,  /.  sUde- 
trumpet;  — yieh,  n.  (Aokb.)  cattle  for 
draught,  draught- eatUe;  — vogel,  m. 
migratory   bird;    — wage,    Bn^ke,    /. 

iWagn.)  splinter -bar;  — wagen,  m, 
Eisenb.)  carriage  attached  to  the  loeomo" 
tive  engine,  train-carriage;  — walzen,  Ab- 
zugwalzen, /.  pk  einer  Feinkratze, 
(Spinn.)  ddivering'bawls,  ddivtring-baUs; 

—  walzen  einer  Streckmasohine,  deltver- 
ing-roüers;  — wind,  m,  draught,  current 
of  air;  — winde,  /  (Hech.)  puUey,  draw 
(eon». 

Zugabe^  /.  (Handl.)  addition,  over^ 
measure,  over-weight, 

ZvLgBXigf  m,  (Bauw.)  adit,  access,  ap- 
prooiCh;  {ßg\i.)  adit ;  — ,  Auffahrt, /.  einer 
Brücke,  approach. 

Zugänglich^  adQ,  (Bauw.)  accessible. 

Züge^  m.pL  der  Feuerwaffen,  grooves, 
furrows,  rifling;  parabolische — ,  grooves 
the  twist  of  which  increases  towards  the 
moiUh  or  musele. 

Zugeben^  v»  a.  (HandL)  to  give  in 
in  measuring  or  weighing. 

Zugehör^  n.  y.  Zubehör. 

Zügel;  m.  (Sattl.)  rein,  bridle;  die  — 
nachlassen,  schlaff  halten,  to  yidd  or 
lower  the  reins;  —  des  Stangenzaumes, 
bridle^ein. 

Zügel .  •  •  •  — halter,  m.  (Fuhrw.)  rein- 
holder;  — hand,  — faust,  /.  bridXe-hand, 
^ft  hand  {of  a  horseman);  — ring,  m, 
ring  of  the  bridle,  bit -ring;  —strippe, 

—  strüppe,  /.  rein-btUet. 


958 


Zusein.  —  Zürn!..., 


^ 


Zü^eln^  V.  a.  to  bridle. 

Zugemlise^  n.veg€taHe9,  green»,  ktfhs. 

Zugerichtet,  atfj,  (im  Register), 
(Bachdr.)  in  good  register;  — ,  bebauen, 
(Zimm.)  cant,  cwnUd, 

Zuirenuidet,  adj.  rounded;  — e  Kante, 
/.  (Kryst.)  rounded  edge. 

ZugeschArfty  a4r(Zimm.ete.)/eatfcer- 
edged;  (Kryst.)  bevdUd;  dnrch  die  Flft- 
cben  einer  spitzeren  Pyramide  — e 
Seitenecke,  n.  pl.  einer  quadratiMsben 
Pyramide,  (Kryst.)  lateral  awmmiU  of  a 
square  pyramid,  beveled  by  the  faces  of 
a  more  acute  pyramid;  — e  Kante,  /. 
sharp  edge,  feather -edge,  basil;  (Kryst.) 
beveUed  edge. 

ZiigeepitBt,  a^.  pointed,  aeuminaUd; 
(Kryst.)  acuminated;  — es  Eck,  n.  eines 
Krystalls,  (Kryst.)  acuminated  summU  of 
a  crystal  y  solid  angle  replaced  by  faces 
of  CM  other  crystalline^  form  which  to- 
gether  make  a  new  and  mofe  obtuse  soUd 
angle;  doreb  rbombiscbe  ^Ucben  — as 
Prisma,  n.  (Kryst.)  prism  acuminated 
vfiUi  rhombic  faces* 

Zugewfthryi/.  (Bgb.)  iurt^icate  of  the 
transfer  of  shiires  to  anoÄer, 

ZvigTOMM^  Aatsp3MSy  m.  (Ghem.  Bran, 
etc.)  it^uston,  fusion,  addition;  t.  Auf* 

gUSi. 

Zuffatemaohen,  v,  a.  das  alte  Eisen, 
(Scbm.)  to  work  up  the  dd  or  scrap-iron; 
ein  Erz  — ,  (Hüttenw.)  to  work,  to  work 
off  an  ore, 

ZuhBltangy  /.  (Scbloss.)  (tMnMer;  An- 
griffe, m.  pi.  der  — ,  notches  of  the  boU 
for  the  tumbler;  versteckte  — ,  inaccess- 
ible tumbler. 

Zuhaltimge ....  —  feder,/.  (Scbloss.) 
tumbler-spring;  — baken,  m.  hook  on  the 
tumbler;     — läppen,     m.     twnbler-toe; 

—  scbloss,  franzteiscbes  Scbloss,  n.  F^rench 
lock,  tumibler-lock. 

Zuhauen,  sureohthauen,  v.  a.  Steine 
oder  Ziegel,  (Baaw.)  to  hew,  to  dress 
stones  or  bricks. 

Zukitten,  v.  a.  to  putty  up,  to  cement 
up. 

Zukleiden,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  y.  Terklei- 
den;  (Seew.)  to  serve. 

Zukorken,  supfropfen,  v.o.  to  stop, 
to  block,  to  cork  up. 

Zukühlen,  v.  a.  to  add  cold  water. 

Zuladen,  v.  a.  ein  Scbiff,  to  finish 
the  loading  of  a  vessel. 

Zulage,  /.  increase  of  wages,  extrem- 
pay;  {Yleiach,)  appurtenance,  makeweight; 

—  beim  Pressen  fumirter  Arbeiten, 
(Tiscbl.)  caul;  —  zi^einem  Zimmerwerk, 
(Bauw.  Zimm.)  frame,  framing  of  the 
carcass  of  a  timber-work. 

Zulagklammer,  /.  (Zimm.  Scbloss.) 
cramp-iron  with  square  points. 

Zulassen,  v.  a.  den  Dampf  — , 
(Dampfin.)  to  admit  the  steam. 

Zulassklappe,  /.  (Mascb.)  inlet-valve. 


ZxOBMtf  f.  additional  _ 
Zulegemeaeer,  n.  däsp-JnstfSf  /oUisf* 

knife. 

Zulegen,  v,  a.  ein  Qeb&ade,  (Baw. 
Zimm.)  to  fit  or  square  the  timber -work 
of  a  bwUding  ready  for  putting-^tp;  eiaea 
Biss  — ,  (Bauw.)  to  pr^etrt  a  dssigs; 
Winkel  — ,  ^eldm.)  to  j4o<. 

Zuleimen,  v.  a.  to  gHue  up. 

Zuleitungs . . . .  — graben,  «.  (Was- 
serb.)  curb;  bededcter  — graben,  trmmk; 
—graben  einer  Heersaline,  (SeL)  et»- 
duetor  of  6radkisJk  «rater  oft  a  ssa  asft 
work;  — robr,  n*  — röbre,  f.  am  Gaso- 
meter, (Gasf.)  ttile^ptpe. 

ZulOthen,  v.  a.  to  solder  «9;  te 
Dampfabzugslocb  einer  zionenieD  K«fh 
servenbücbM  — ,  to  solder  wp  tike  smsH 
pin-hole  for  the  escape  of  stemm  «r  Af 
top  of  a  tin^box  for  preserves. 

Zumaohen,  «.  a.  to  shut,  to  eUse; 
— ,  V.  a.  und  v.  n.  (Hnttenw.)  to  gd  &e 
furnace  ready  for  melting. 

Zumauern,  v.  a.  (Bauw.)  to  waU  wp, 
to  dose  up  by  briek-work;  to  tneiastw^ 
masonry,  with  brickwork, 

ZunAhen,  v.  a.  to  sew  up. 

Zunageln,  v.  a,  to  naU  up. 

Zfind...«  — apparat,  tPk  (Feoerp.) 
primer,  priming-apparatus;  — deckd,  sk 
(Art)  eop  over  the  totteh-hoU  of  a  tamr 
non;  — drabt,  m,  Stoppine,  /.  (IGaiifc.) 
primer,  priming  -  wire,  asrtridge  -  win; 
—  feld,  n,  eines  Gesobützes,  (Art.)  vmA- 
field;  — flfiscbcben, — glfiseben,  n,  is^busr 
ing-phial;  — gurt,  m.  eines  Qescbfifcwa 
(Art)  vent -astragal;  — balm,  m.  (BgtL) 
y.  Z&dder ;  — bölzchen,  — boläs,  n,  «mIcA; 
cbemiscbes  — bölzcben,  Tunkzundhfifae- 
eben,  chemical  match,  oxymutriatic 
match;  CongreTe'scbes  — hölnäieii,  gt- 
wöbnlicbes  Streicbzfoidhölzchen,  Streiä- 
bdlzcben,  Streicbholz,  Pbospborzosd- 
bolz,  Weisspbospborzündbolz,  n.  Cm- 
greve- match,  friction -match,  ordinarg 
ludfer- match,  luetfer,  phosphoric  mstA 
{simple  wooden  sulphur  •m4Mi,  t^fpei 
with  a  paste  containing  ordineay  white 
phosphorus);  scbwediscbes  — bökcfaen, 
Sicberbeitszondbolz,  SwediA  matd^, 
Swedish  sttfety-mateh,  safety -matA  (ofdy 
igniting  when  rubbed  on  a  swrfmce  cam- 
taining  amorphous  red  phosphorus  smd 
therrfore  supplied  in  boxes  with  rubbert 
containing  this  modtfication  ^  pho9- 
phorus);  mit  Paraffin  oder  Stearia 
getränktes  — bölzcben,  pam^Jine-mateh, 
match  impregnated  with  stearic  odd; 
— bolz  •  Eintauohmascbine ,  /.  matA- 
dipping  machine;  — bolzfabrik,  /.  moiii»- 
faetory  of  matches;  — bolzmasse,  ▼.  Zfind- 
masse;  — bdzscbacbtel ,  /.  matA- 
box;  — bölzermascbine,  /  matchrmaking 
machine;  — ^bütcben,  — käppcben,  ik 
— kapsel,  /.  (Feuerw.  Bücbs.  etc) 
copper'  cap ,     percussion  •  cap ,     priming* 


Zünden.  •—  Zander,,., 


959 


ea^p,  cap ' primer;  geripptes  — hntehen, 

Jilted  cap;,  geschlitztes  — hütchen,  slit' 

cap;    glattes   — hütchen,    sfwoth   cap; 

—  hütchen  zur  Perkussionszündung  der 
Oeschütze,  (Art.)  deioruxting-eap;  — hüt- 
cbensatz,  m.  (Feuerw.)  priming,  priming* 
maUer,  priming-compoaition;  •— kanal,  m. 
Feuerleitung,  /.  (Art.  Feuerw.)  priming; 

—  kanal  im  Qewehrlauf,  (Buchs.)  com- 
mtmictUion  from  the  nipple' seat  to  the 
chamber;  — kanal  des  ^tons,  (Buchs.) 
nipple  '  if  ore ,  touch 'hole   of  the   nipple: 

—  kästen,  m.  — schachte!,  /.  (Hinirk.) 
trap,  box -trap:  — kegel,  m.  eines  Ge- 
schützes,  (Art.)  nippU;    — kegel  eines 
Perkussionsgewehres ,       (Buchs.)      eone, 
rUpple,  piUar;  geriefter — kegel,  (Buchs.) 
roughed  nipple;    glatter  — kegel,  plain 
nipple;  — kern,  m.  — kom,  n.  v.  Zünd- 
lochstollen; — kerze,  "Wachs— —kerze, /. 
"Wachszündholz,  n.   vesta,   veata-maieh, 
taper  (taper  of  teax,  parc^^flne,  etc.,  tipped 
tciVi    an    inflammable   paste    containing 
ordinary  phosphortis) ;  — kraut,  — pulver, 
n.     (Feuerw.   Buchs.)    prime,    priming, 
priming-powder;  — kraut  aufschütten,  to 
prime;     — kugel,    /.    v.    Brandkugel, 
— licht,  — lichtel,  ».  Bränder,  *».  (Art. 
Feuerw.)  por^s;  — lichterhülae,  —  lich- 
terbüchse,  /.   por^We-cetae;    — lichter- 
klemme ,  /.  poHfire  -  stick;  —  lichtersatz, 
«n.  portfire' composition;  — liohterstock, 
m.  por^C'moxdd;  — loch,  n.  der  Ge- 
schützrohre,   (Art.)    vent;     — loch  der 
Handfeuerwaffen,  touch'hoU;  — lochanf- 
raumer,   — lochbohrer,    m.  (Art.)  vent- 
hü,  screw -wire;  — lochkappe,  /.  veni- 
eover;  — lochnagel,  m.  zum  Vernageln 
der  Clfeschütze,  common  spike  for  spiking 
ordnance;  — lochnagel  mit  Feder,  spring- 
spike;  — lochstempel,    m.   vent-piinch; 
— lochstollen,  m,  hoitche,  copper-bouehe ; 
—  maschine,  /.  apparatus  for  lighting, 
inflaming -niaäUne;  Böbereiner's  — jda- 
schine,  Wasserstoff — maschine,  Platin- 
— maschine,  /.  Döbereiner'sches  Feuer- 
zeug,   n.    (Chem.)    instanitaneous    Ught- 
apparatus,  hydrogen -lamp ,  Vöbereiner^s 
hydrogen -lamp    (for    the    instantaneota 
production  of  Ught  by  the  action  qf  spongy 
platinum  upon  a  jet  of  hydrogen- gas); 
elektrische    —maschine,    eUetrical  ma- 
chine  for  firing;  —  masse ,  /.  (der  Reih- 
zündhölzer), inflammable  paste  for  tip- 
ping the   lucif  er '  matches ,  tipping  -  paste, 
igniting  -  composition  on  the  tip    of   the 
matches;  v.  Zündsatz;  — nadel, /.  (Bgb. 
Minirk.)  needle,  htading-needle ;  — nadel 
eines  — nadelgewehrs ,   (Buchs.)  needle; 
—  nadelgewehr,  n.  (Buchs.)  needle-gun, 
needle -firelock,    needle  •  igniting   m^^sket; 
— nadelschloss ,  n.  (Buchs.)  needle -lock; 
— papier,  n.  touch-paper; — patrone,/. 
(Bgb.  etc.)  priming-cartridge;  — pfanne,/. 
eines  Mörsers,  (Art.)  pan,  primingpan; 
— pfanne  eines  Steinschlosses,  (Buchs.) 


pan,  touch -pan;  — pfumendeckel ,  m. 
(Buchs.)  hammer  of  the  touch -hole; 
— pfropfen,  m.  (Bgb.)  tampir^ -plug ; 
— pille,  /.  (Art.)  touch -piU,  primer, 
Forsytes  primer,  ptUst- primer ,  wax- 
primer;  — pulver,  n.  prims,  priming, 
priming -powder;  — rakete,  /.  (Minirk.) 
rocket  for  firing  mines;  —  röhre ,  /.  jpipe 
fiUed  toith  gunpowder  by  which  fire  is 
communicated,  fuse,  fusee,  quick -match 
tube,  reed;  (Büohil.)  v.  Zündkanal; 
— ruthe,  /.   (Art)   lint -stock,  Unstock; 

—  satz,  m.  (Feuerw.)  priming-composiHon, 
detonating  •  composition  ;  — satz  zum 
Sprengen,  (Bgb.)  fuze;  — schatehtel ,' /. 
(Minirk^)  y.  Zündkasten;  — schnür,  /. 
Ludelfiaden,  m.  (Art.  etc.)  quick-match, 
slow-match,  match -rope,  tape- primer, 
match-cord;  [Bgb.) fuse;  — schnurhaspel, 
m.  quick -match  red;  — schwamm,  m. 
amadou,  prepared  tinder;  roller 
— schwamm,  raw  tinder;  — Spiegel,  m. 
fulminating  priming  for  needle-firelocks; 

—  stein,  m.  touch- stof^;*^ — stift,  m. 
(Buchs.)  nipple,  pillar  ^^  percussion- 
firelock;  nicht  durclJ^W^r  — stift, 
bUnd  nipple;  —  stoUeH^  m.  (Buchs.) 
nipple-seat,  lump;  — strick,  m.  v.  Zünd- 
schnur; — waaren,  /.  pi.  infiammable 
ware;  — wurst,  Pulverwurst,  /.  — Würst- 
chen, n.  (Minirk.)  saueisse,  saueisson, 
powder-hose,  pudding,  Consolers  primer. 

Zünden«  v.  a.  to  set  fire  to,  to  kindle; 
v.n.  to  catch  fire;  eine  Mine — ,  (Minirk.) 
to  fire  a  mine, 

Zunder^  Bohwamni;  m,  Hndsr,  Qtr- 
man  Under,  amadou,  timeh'wood,  punk, 
spunk  (prepared  from  Boletus  igniarius 
and  fomentarius  by  drying,  beating,  and 
impregnating  it  with  a  soUiion  of  nitre); 
— ,  Glühspan,  Eisenhammerschlag,  m. 
(Schm.)  scales,  forge -scedes,  hammer- 
scales, 

Zunder  •  •  •  •  — asche,/.  ashes  of  touch- 
wood, SHesian  potash;  — eisen,  n.  tinder- 
iron;  — erz,  n.  (Miner.)  tinder-ore;  — holz, 
n.  touch-wood,  spunk;  — papier,  n.  tinder- 
paper;  —  schwamm,  m.  am<tdou,  German 
tinder;  — schwamm,  — pila,  m.  (Bot.)  a 
fungus  from  which  a  sort  of  tinder  is 
prepared  (Boletus  seu  Polyporus  foment' 
arius). 

Zünder^  AxiBÜndeapparat,  m. 
lighter;  (Kohlenbr.)  lighter;  —  beim 
Sprengen,  (Bgb.)  fuse,  fuse,  fusee,  match, 
train  of  gun -powder;  — ,  Brandröhre, 
/.  (Art)  fusee,  fuse;  — ,  €iiider,  m, 
Kohlen-  imd  OokesabfäUe,  m.  pi.  cinders, 
slags;  —  zu  der  Console'schen  Zündung, 
Consoles  primer;  elektrischer  — ,  electric 
fuse;  metallener  — ,  metal-fuse, 

Zünder  • . .  •  — kappe ,  /.  (Feuerw.) 
cap  of  fuses ,  fuse  -  cap  ;  —  klotz ,  Block, 
m.  des  Zünders,  (Feuerw.)  fuse -block; 
— maschine,  /.  Brandzieher,  m.  (Art.) 
fuse-engine;  — röhre,  /.  — holz,  n.  empty 


960 


Zündung.  —  Zurlehtuni, 


/ttfe;  — täte,  in.  (Fenerw.)  fuet-eompoH' 
Hon. 

Zündung^  /.  (Art.  Feaerw.)  frimtf 
prinUng. 

Zunehmende  Mond^  m.  (Astr.)  iM 
inereaHng  or  new  moon,  orescent ;  derzu- 
nnd  abnehmende  Hond,  the  nMueing  and 
waning  moon, 

Znnlt^/.  guüd,  eorporaUon,  corporate 
hody. 

Zonfthans^  n.  hdU  of  a  guüd. 

Znn^e  •  /.  (Techn.)  tongue;  (Bücha.) 
trigger;  (Orgelb.)  tongue,  languet;  — , 
Scheidewand,  /.  (Bauw.)  mdd-feafher;  — 
einer  Weiche,  Weichenichiene ,  Aus- 
weichflchiene,  Znngenschiene,  /.  (BiBenb.) 
tongue  of  a  stoiteh,  ewtteh-tongue,  moveable 
rail,  siding-rail,  sUde-rail,  sliding-tongue, 
tongt^C'riHl;  — ,  Spund,  m.  Feder,  /. 
(Tischl.)  tongue;  —  an  Blaainstnunen- 
ten,  (Mu8.)  reed,  mouth-piece  of  wiind- 
instruments;  —  eines  Diohtungiringes, 
(Hasch.)  tongue  of  a  paeMng-ring;  — 
einer  Esse,  (BNaaw. )  chirnfneg-tongue,  parti' 
tion  of  a  eki^^;  —  einer  Feuerung, 
SoheidewandJ^^ur  Leitung  des  Feuer- 
zugs, (ßAnw^feather,  tongue;  —  des 
HaasBBtockes ,  (Schiffszinim.)  tongue  qf 
the  Uvet;  —  eines  Mastes,  (Schiffsb.) 
spindte  of  a  made  mast;  —  an  einem 
Pflug,  (Ackb.)  iron-llade;  —  eines 
Schu^,  einer  Scherbe,  (Schifhzimm.) 
tongue;  —  des  Schilfes,  Schiffszunge, 
(Buchdr.)  head  of  thegaüey,  sUee,  gaXUy" 
sUee;  —  einer  Schmiege,  (Tischl.  Maur. 
etc.)  blade;  —  einer  Schnalle,  tongtte, 
frisket-lifter  of  a  htttMe;  — eines  Schnall* 
riemens,  biUet;  —  eines  Segels,  (Seew.) 
goring;  —  einer  "Wage,  (Phys.)  tongue, 
cock,  index,  needle  of  a  halanee, 

Zungen.« ••  — feile,  Qabelfeile,  /. 
(Techn.)  tongue-file;  — hausenblase,  /. 
tongue '  isinglass ;  — pfeife,  /.  (Or- 
gelb.) reed -pipe,  pipe  of  the  reed -stop; 

—  schiene,  /.  (Eisenb.)  tongue- raü;  v. 
Zunge  einer  Weiche;  — stab,  m.  einer 
Esse,^  (Bauw.)  iron -bar  of  a  chimney; 

—  stein.  Blattstein,  Biberschwanz,  m. 
(Bachd.)  flat  tile;  — weiche,  /.  (Eisenb.) 
siding  with  tongue-rails;  — werk,  Schnarr- 
werk, —  register,  n.  (Orgelb.)  reed-stops, 
reed-work, 

Züngel.  Züngellaub  9  n.  Braoker; 
m.  (Buchs.)  finger-piece,  finger,  tang, 

ZüngelbleiÜL)  Absugbleoh,  n. 
(Büchsi)  trigger-plate, 

Zünglein,  n.  Able;  FunlcturspitEe^ 
/.  (Buchdr.)  point,  bodkin,  frisket-UfUr ; 

—  an  der  Wage,  tongue,  coik,  examen  of 
a  pair  of  scales. 

Zupf....    — leinwand,    Charpie,  /. 

—  linnen,  n.  Unt;  — seide,/.  silk-ravd- 
lings,  u^ravdled  silk;  — wolle,  /.  wool- 
ravdUngs,  wool-pickings. 

Zupfen  9  auszupfen ;  ausfasern ,  v, 
a,  to  unravel,  to  pick;  — ,  zausen,  pflücken 


(die  Wolle),  (Spinn.)  to  piA,  ia  jimA,  to 
euU  the  wool. 

Zapfen,  Zanewi,  «.  der  WoB«« 
(Spinn.)  puking,  pluddng. 

ZapttCfpt&xif  9.  a,  to  eork  up,  f» 
stop. 

Zupioben,  «.  a.  to  pUeh  omt  or  «p. 

Znputseni  v.  a,  (Manr.)  t.  ▼erpatsen. 

Ztoredhthauen,  «.  a.  ▼.  sohaoai. 

Zureohtmaoheni  t.  zurichten. 

Zureiben,  v.  a.  PutErisse,  (Manr.)  to 
dose  fissures  in  tibe  plaetering  with 
mortar. 

Zureioheni  herlangeiif  v.  a.  to  ho/A, 

Zureieher,  m.  (Web.)  server. 

Zureiteln,  v.  a.  to  eheike. 

Zurelteai  v.  a.  ein  Pferd«  to  mamege, 
to  break  in,  to  train  a  horse. 

Zürgelbamnhols,  n.  (Bot.  Tedm.) 
ceUis-wood  (of  Odtis  auotretUo). 

Zuridit....  — ebogen,  Beglstterte^ 
gen,  m.  (Buchdr.)  register-ekeOt;  —-eo»- 
schine,  /.  finisheng-miMhine,  dreesimg-mo- 
chine;  — espan,  — span,  Aniegeipan,  «. 
(Buchdr.)  scale-board,  reglet,  furmtme; 
— hammer,  m.  (Pflast.)  paver^s  dreosimg- 
hammer;  (Steinh.)  spoiling  -  hammer; 
— meissel,  Schiotmeisael,  Setsmeinel,  m. 
(Schlosse  Schm.)  dr\ft-ekioeL 

Zurichten,  v.  a.  (Teohn.)  to  drees,  to 
adjust,    to    arrange,   to  fUt,    to  fit  mp; 
(Tuchm.)  to  accommodate;  (Web.)  to  drtse; 
(Zimm.)  to  work,  to  square;  die  BaDen 
— ,  (Buchdr.)  to  knock  up,  to  make  heOs; 
das  Brot  —,  (B&ck.)  to  lea/een  the  dough; 
die  Form  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  make  reedf 
the  form;  das  Holz  — ,  (TischL  Zimm.) 
to  work,  to  square,  to  cut,  to  dress  the 
wood  or  timber;  das  Holz  durch  Abbin- 
den — ,  to  work,  to  timber;  das  Holz  aus 
dem  Qr&bsten  — ,  to  work  eoarody;  dss 
Holz  zur  Verbindung  — ,   to  shoot  the 
wood  or  timber;  die  Küpe  — ,  (Hrb.)  to 
prepare  the  vat;  die  Uufe  — ,  (Bddi».) 
to  garnish  the  barrds;  Leder  — ^  to  amy 
leather,  to  dress  Uathor,  to  dreos  jüw 
after    Ihe   process    of   tammng   {to  gin 
them  smoothness,  colour,  htotre,  etc  ead 
make  them   ready  for   employment);  die 
Presse  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  make  ready:  dai 
Staimnholz  zu  Schnittholz  und  Sduir- 
holz  — ,  (Zimm.)  to  block  out,  to  mue  uf, 
to  convert,  to  breakdown  timber;  Steine 
— ,  (Bauw.)  to  square,  to  hew,  to  sptA 
stones, 

Zuriohter,  m.  (Techn.)  dresser,  pre- 
parer; —  der  Lftufe,  (Bachs.)  gamiAa; 
barrdrbreecher ;  —  des  Leders,  currier, 

Zuriohtung,  /.  (Techn.)  dretsie§, 
finishing;  (Buchdr.)  quadrats,  spaces;  — 
des  Flachses ,  fiax  -  dressing ;  —  der  Ge- 
webe, (Web.)  finishing;  —  der  Kfipe, 
(Färb.)  preparing  of  the  vat;  —  des 
Leders,  currying  of  leather,  dressing 
of  skins  for  the  use  of  shoemakerh 
saddlers,  etc 


Zuriegeln,  —  Zusammen.... 


961 


Zuriegelii^  Terriegelii,  v.  o.  to  hoU, 
io  hoU  up. 

Zurück .  •  •  •  — bezahlen,  v,  a.  (Handl.) 
to  pay  back,  io  rrfund,  to  repay;  — be- 
zahlung,  /.  (Handl.)  repaymend,  refund- 
ing ^  reimbibrsemeM;  — bleiben,  v.  n. 
(SchifEf.)  io  faü  asiem;  —bleiben,  n.de8 
Bchieben,     (Bampftn.)     keeping  -  back; 

—  bleiben    der    Spule,    (Spinn.)    dr<ig; 

—  cediren,    v,   a,   (Handl.)  io  reassign; 

—  fallen,    v,  n.   (Opt.)    io   he  r^eded; 

—  fordern,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  io  redaim,  to 
redemand,  io  rteaü;  — geben,  v.  n.  im 
Preise,  io  recede  in  price;  ^- gehen,  n. 
der  Preise,  (Handl.)  retrogression  in  the 
prices;  — kaufen,  v.  a.  (Handl.)  io 
repurchase,  to  h%iy  hack;  — lauf,  m. 
(Buchs.)  reeoü;  — Üefem,  v.  a.  (Handl.) 
io  redeliver;  — prallen,  n.  des  Idchtes, 
(Opt.)  r^edion  of  UgM;  — prallen  des 
Schalles,  repere^ßsion  of  sound; 
— schicken,  v.a.  io  return;  einen  Wech- 
sel mit  Protest  — schicken,  (HandL)  io 
return  a  hiU  protested;  — schnellen,  n. 
Y.  Zurückprallen;  — schrauben,  v.  a.  io 
slacken  a  screw,  io  unscrew;  — senden, 
V.  a,  (Handl.)  io  return;  — springen,  n. 
(Phys.)  rebounding,  recoü;  — strahlen, 
V.  n.  (Phys.)  io  reflect,  to  he  reflected  or 
reverberated;  — strahlen,  — weisen,  v.  a. 
to  reflect,  io  reverberate;  — strahlend, 
— werfend,  at^j.  (Opt^  anacampiic; 
— Strahlungswinkel,  «i.  ^hys.)  angle  cf 
reflection,  of  reverberation;  — treten,  ». 
der  Gewässer,  receding,  subsiding  of  the 
waters;  — treten  nach  unten,  (Bauw.) 
battering;  — weichen,  n.  reeoü;  (Astr.) 
retrogradtUion;  — werfen,  v,  a.  (Phys.) 
v.  zurückstrahlen;  — zahlen  etc.,  v.  zu- 
rückbezahlen; — ziehen,  v.a.  io  retract; 
aus  der  Auktion  — ziehen,  (HandL)  to 
ytUhdraw  from  public  sale;  sich  vom 
Geschäft  — ziehen,  (Handl.)  to  retire 
from  business. 

Zurüsten^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  io  arrange, 
to  fit  out. 

Zurüstong,  /.  Apparat,  m.  (Techn.) 
appartUus. 

Zusagetagy  Anredetagim.  (Buchdr.) 
day  of  address. 

ZuBammen .  •  •  •  — backen,  v.  a,  io 
agglomerate;  — baUen,  v.  a.  io  ag- 
glomerate, io  bau;  — ballen,  n.  des  MaJ- 
zes  beim  Maischen,  (Brau.)  bauing  of 
the  maU  in  mashing;  — blatten,  v.  a. 
mit  den  Enden,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  sca/ff; 
an  der  Langseite  — blatten,  to  fli  by 
means  of  rabbets,  io  rabbet,  io  rdtate; 
— binden,  v.  a.  io  bind,  io  tie  together; 
(Böttch.)  io  hoop  together;  — brechen, 
V.  n.  (Bauw.)  io  fall  in,  to  iumhle,  io 
break  doton  (said  of  buildings);  (Bgb.) 
io  eave  in;  ungleichmässiges  — brechen, 
n.  der  hängengebliebenen  Gicht  im  Hoch- 
ofen, Kippen,  n.  der  Gicht,  (Hüttenw.) 
sUp,    sUpa,    irregular     descent    of   the 

Teohniiobes  Wörterbuch.  Deutsch -Sngliaoh. 


agglomerated  masses  {scaffold,  suspended 
charge)  in  the  blasi-fumace;  — drehen,  v, 
a,  (Spinn.)  io  twist;  sich  — drehen,  io 
twist;  ein  Tau  — drehen,  — schlagen,  (Seil.) 
io  Uiy  a  rope;  — drehen,  n.  — drehung, 
/.  der  Taue,  (Seil.)  laying  of  strands  or 
ropes,  dosing  of  cables;  -^druckbar,  ac^j. 
(Phys.)  compressible,  coercible;  — druck- 
barkeit,  /.  compressibHUy;  — drucken,  v, 
a.  (Buchdr.)  io  print  together;  — drücken, 
V.  a.  (Phys.)  to  compress;  — drüokung, 
/.  (Phys.)  compression,  compresswre; 
— dübeln,  — döbeln,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to 
peg;  — fallen,  v.  n.  (Phys.)  io  corwerge; 
(Bauw.)  ▼.  zusammenbrechen;  — falzen, 
V.  a.  Bretter,  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  io  groove 
together,  to  rabbet  boards;  — flechten,  v. 
a.  io  twist,  io  braid,  io  plait  together; 
(Seew.)  io  spUee;  ^-iligen,  v.  a.  (Zimm.) 
io  join  by  groove  and  tongue;  — fugung, 
— fogung,  /.  (Zimm.)  y.  Verbindung; 
— gebaokene  Masse,  — gebackene  feste 
Schicht,  hängengebliebene  Gicht,  /.  im 
Hochofen,  (Hüttenw.)  scaffold,  agglomer' 
ated  soUd  mass  in  the  blast- furnace, 
suspended  charge;  HäuAnbleiben  und 
plötzliches  Stürzen,  n.  aer  — gebacke- 
nen  Massen  im  Hochofen,  Hängenbleiben 
der  Gichten,  (Hüttenw.)  scaffolding, 
stispension  of  charges  and  siMen  descent 
of  the  scaffold  in  the  blast -furnace; 
v.  Kippen  der  Gichten;  — gedrückt 
werden,  v.  n.  (z.  B.  Feuerröhren  an 
Dampfkesseln),  (Masoh.)  io  collapse; 
— gehäuft,  adj.  (Miner.  Bjryst.  Phys.) 
aggreaated;  — gehen,  einstürzen,  v.  n. 
(Bgb.)  io  faü  in;  — gesetzt,  a^.  com- 
posed, compound,  composite;  — ge- 
setzte Bewegung,  /.  (Mech.)  composed 
m4fiion;  — gesetzter  Körper,  «i.  (Ohem.) 
compound  body,  compound  substance, 
compound;  — gesetzte  Krystallform,  /. 
(Kryst.)  compile  erystdUine  form,  com» 
plex  form  of  a  crystal,  combination  (a 
crystMine  form  containing  dissimüar 
faces);  — gesetzter  Mast,  m.  (Schiffsb.) 
buiU  mast;  — gestemmte  Arbeit,  /. 
(Tischl.  Zimm.)  paneUed  work;  — ge- 
wachsen, a^.  (Bot)  accrete;  — gewach- 
sene Krystalle,  Zwillingskrystalle,  m.  pi. 
(Miner.  Kryst.)  twin -crystals,  mades: 
-^gewachsene  Masse,  /.  (Chem.  Miner.) 
concretion;  — gussstook,  m.  (Bran.)  vat 
where  the  yeaat  is  added  io  the  beer; 
— haken,  v.  a.  (Seew.)  to  grapple;  — hang, 
m.  (Phys.)  coherence,  cohesion;  — hangen, 
V.  n.  (Phys.)  io  cohere,  io  adhere;  — häu- 
fen, V.  a.  to  aggregate;  — heften,  v.  a. 
(Buchb.  etc.)  to  sUtch  together;  — käm- 
men ,  V.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  cog,  io  join  to- 
gether by  means  if  jags  or  notches; 
— keilen,  yerkeilen,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  io 
wedge,  io  quoin;  — kitten,  v.  a.  to  cement, 
to  lute;  — koppeln,  v.  a.  io  couple,  to  join 
together;  — krystallisiren ,  v.  a.  (Chem. 
etc.)  to  crystaUise  together;  — laufen,  i;.  n. 

61 


962 


Zusanden,  —  Zuaohirfungß 


iVhyB.)' to  converge,  to  he  eoncenintted; 
Mai.)  to  blend  (said  of  colours);  — ^^laufen, 
w.  (Phys.)  convergence;  — laufende  Linien, 
/.  pi.  convergent  lines;  — legen,  v,  a.  to 
fold,  to  fold  up;  ein  Fedennesser  — le- 
gen, to  shvi  a  pen-knife;  ein  Tau  — le- 
gen, aufflohlagen,  (Seew.)  to  lay  a  rope; 
— leimen,  v.  a.  to  glue,  to  agglutinate; 
— löthen,  V.  a.  to  solder,  to  solder  up; 
Bleitafeln  ohne  Zinnloth  mit  der  Was- 
Berstoffflamme  — löthen,  to  bum  lead- 
joints;  —  nageln,  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  nail,' 
to  spike;  — nähen,  v,  a.  to  sew  up,  to 
sew  together;  — passen,  v.  a,  und  v.  n. 
to  fit,  to  match;  — pressen  etc.,  ▼.  zu- 
sammendrücken; — rechnen,  v,  a.  to 
reckon,  to  cast  or  sum  up,  to  add  together; 
— reissen,  v.  a.  Qebäude,  to  puU  do%on 
buildings;  — scheren,  — schlitzen,  t>.  a» 
(Zimm.  Tischl.)  to  join  by  sUt  and  tongue; 
— schiessen,  v,  a,  (Buchdr.)  to  set;  ein 
Kapital  mit  Jemandem  — sohiessen, 
(Handl.)    to   join  stock  %oith   somebody; 

—  schlagen,  v.  a,  (Buchdr.)  to  gather; 
(Böttch.)  to  take  to  pieces;  — schlagen, 
n.  zweier  Tau#  (Seew.)  dosing  of  cables; 

—  schmelzen,  v,  a,  to  melt  up,  together; 
y.  zusammenlöthen ;  — schmelzen,  v,  n, 
to  melt  away,  to  dissolve;  — schmelzen, 
n.    ohne   Loth,    autogeneous    soldering; 

—  schrauben,  v,  a.  to  screw  together; 
Wolle  oder  Baumwolle  im  Schiff  — schrau- 
ben, (Schifff.)  to  press  wool  or  cotton; 
— schweissen,  v.  a.  (Schm.  etc.)  to  weld, 
to  shut  together,  to  shut  up;  Stahl  mit 
Eisen  — schweissen,  to  steel;  — schwich- 
ten,  v.  a,  (Seew.)  to  swift,  to  snake; 
— seisen,  «.a.  (Seew.)  to  rack;  — setzen, 
«.  a.  to  combine,  to  join,  to  compose;  sich 

—  setzen,  (Kryst.  Chem.  etc.)  to  combine 
together,  to  combine;  ein  Gewehr  -^setzen, 
(Buchs.)  to  mownt,  to  put  together  a  fire- 
lock; ein  Gewehr  wieder  — setzen,  to 
remount  a  fir  dock;  die  Gewehre — setzen, 
(Kriegsw.)    to   pile    arms;    die    Kräfte 

—  setzen,  (Meoh.)  to  compose  the  forces; 

—  setzer,     m.     (ührm.)     watch -holder; 

—  Setzung,/,  composition,  complication; 
(Kryst.)  combination;  — setzung,  chemi- 
sche — Setzung,  chemischer  Bestand,  «n. 
(Chem.)  composition,  chemical  composi- 
tion ;mitilereX<ihem\Eche)  — Setzung  eines 
Erzes,  einer  chemischen  Verbindung  etc., 
average  composition  of  an  ore,  a  chemical 
compound,  etc.;  — setzung  nach  dem  Ge- 
wicht, composition  by  weight;  — setzung 
der  Kräfte,  (Hech.)  composition  of  forces; 

—  setzung  einfacher  KrystaUformen, 
Kombination ,  /.  (Kryst.)  combination  of 
simple  crystalline  forms  (into  compl^ 
forms);  — setzung,  Kombination  der  Kry- 
stalle,  combination  of  crystals;  — setzung 
von  Würfel  und  Oktaeder,  (Kryst.) 
combination  of  cube  and  octahedron; 
— setzung  nach  dem  Volumen,  com- 
position by  volume;  — Setzungsfläche,/. 


(Kryst.)  face  of  eombination,  plane  ^ 
junction;  (Miner.)  composition -plane; 
— splissung,  /.  zweier  Ankertaoe, 
(Seew.)  shot  of  two  cables;  — stellen, 
V.  a.  die  Züge,  (Eisenb.)  to  make  up 
the  trains;  — Stellung,  /.  (MaL  etc.) 
group;  — Stellung  des  Konsums  und 
der  Leistung  der  Schiffsmaschine, 
(Schifff.)  log;  — stoss,  m.  (Phys.)  concus- 
sion, shock,  collision;  (Eisenb.)  raiZceoy- 
colUsion;  — stossen,  v.  o.  (Techn.)  to 
join;  (TLschl.  Zimm.)  to  hutt;  v.  n.  to 
meet,  to  come  in  contact;  (Seew.)  to  run 
or  fail  foul  of  each  other,  to  foul;  — stos- 
sen, n.  des  Daches,  (Bgb.)  nip;  — stucken, 
V.  a.  (Techn.)  to  piece  together  or  up; 
— Sturz,  m.  (Bauw.  Bgb.)  faUing,  faUing- 
in,  faUing-down;  —  stürzen,  v.  n.  (Bauw. 
Bgb.)  to  tumUe,  to  faU;  — stürzen, 
Kippen,  n.  der  Gichten  im  Hochofen, 
(Hütten  w.)  sUp,  slips,  scaffolding  ; — trock- 
nen, V.  n.  to  dry  up,  to  shrink  in  drying; 
— wachsen,  v.n.  (Ohem.  etc.)  to  eonerete; 
— wachsen,  n.  concretion;  — winden, 
V.  a.  V.  zusammendrehen;  — wirkend, 
at^j.     (Mech.)     conspiring,    cooperating; 

—  zählen,  v.  a.  to  add,  to  east  up; 
— zapfen,  v.  a.  (Zimm.)  to  join  by  means 
of  a  mortise;  — zeisen,  zeisen,  v,  a. 
(Seew.)  to  frap;  — ziehbar,  adj.  (Phys.) 
contradible;  — ziehen,  v.  a.  (Phys.)  to 
contract;  sich  — ziehen,  to  contract,  to 
shrink;  — ziehen,  n.  von  Posten,  (Handl.) 
accolade;  — ziehung,  /.  contradion,  shrin- 
kage, shrinking;  — ziehung  eines  Was- 
sefttrahles ,  (Hydr.)  contradion  of  a  jd 
of  water;  — zinmiem,  v.  a.   to  frame. 

—  zinken,  n.  (Zimm.  Tischl.)  dovetailing; 
ZuBandeii)  v.  n.  to  become  choked  up 

with  sand  (said  of  a  river). 

Ziuats.  m.  addition;  (Giess.)  addita- 
ment,  addtUon;  (Hüttenw.  Chem.)  v.  Zu- 
schlag; —  von  Mangan  beim  Guas- 
stahlschmelzen,  (Hüttenw.)  addition  or 
adm/ixture  of  manganese  in  the  casting 
of  sted. 

ZuBatEmetally  n.  aUoy, 

Zusohftrfen  y  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  point, 
to  sharpen;  (Schififob.)  to  snaps;  (Kryst) 
to  bevd;  das  Eck  eines  Krystalls  — , 
(Kryst.)  to  bevd  the  summit  or  solid 
angle  of  a  crystal;  Eisenstäbe  — ,  abfin- 
nen,  (Schm.)  to  scarf  rods  of  iron;  eine 
Kante  — ,  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  to  slope,  to 
chamfer  an  edge;  (Kryst.)  to  bevd  at 
edge  (of  a  erystcd),  to  replace  the  edge  of 
a  crystal  by  the  faces  of  another  crys- 
tdUdne  form. 

Zuflchftrfungy  /.  (Techn.)  pointing, 
sharpening;  (Tischl.  Zimm.  etc.)  sloping, 
chamfering,  basil;  (Kryst.)  bevdUng;  — 
der  Ecken,  Flächen,  Kanten  eines  Kry- 
stalls, (Kryst.)  bevdUng  of  the  summdts, 
faces,  edges  of  a  crystal,  replacing  of  the 
summits,  faces,  edges  of  a  crystal  by  the 
faces  of  another  crystalline  form. 


ZusohirfungB .,.,  —  Zuspltzang. 


963 


ZuMohärfangB  •  •  •  •  —fläche,  /.  eineB 
Kry Stalls,  (Kryst.)  heveÜing-faee  of  a 
crystal;  — fläche  eines  Werkzeugs,  haail, 
aloping-edge;  — kante,  /.  eines  ^ystalls, 
(Kryst.)  bevelUng-edge  of  a  crystal, 

ZuBchauerraum  y  m.  in  einem 
Theater,  (Bauw.)  eawe,  eavea, 

Zusohiesseiiy  v.  a.  to  sujpply,  to 
furnish  with  in  addition, 

ZwadiUAgj  m,  TIuBBxaittel)  n.  Flu88| 
m.  (Hüttenw.Frob.)/ua;;  alkalischer  — , 
alkaline  flux;  auflösender,  solvirender — , 
solvent  fltuc;  basischer  — ,  "basic  fluae; 
kieselsaurereicher,  kieseliger — ,  aüicioiu 
flux;  neutraler  — ,  chemisch  unwirksa- 
mer — ,  netUralflux;  reducirender  — , 
reducing  flux;  salziger — ,  aaUne  flux; 
thoniger  — ,  aluminous  flux;  —  beim 
Möllern,  (Hüttenw.)  admixture  effusing- 
agents  to  the  ores;  flux;  Mischen,  n.  Mi- 
schung, /.  der  Erze  und  — e,  Möllern, 
n.  MöUerung,  /.  (Hnttenw.)  mixing,  mixt- 
ure qf  the  ores  and  fluxes  for  the  charge. 
ZuBohlag:  •  • .  •  — Dampfhammer,  m, 
(Bchm.)  striker;  — erze,  n.j>2.  (Hüttenw.) 
reagent  ores;  — hammer,  Yersteigerungs- 
hammer,  m,  auctioneer's  hammer;  — ham- 
mer, Vorschlaghammer,  m,  i&chm,)  fl^st 
sledge  -  hammer,  abotU  -  sledge ,  unhand- 
sledge;  — kalkstein,  m.  (Hüttenw.)  Ume- 
stone-flux,  flux-Umestone;  — material,  n, 
(Hüttenw.)  second  material. 

Zuschlagen  I  v.  a,  (Hüttenw.  Prob.) 
to  add  as  a  flux;  Fässer  — ,  to  dose  up, 
to  head,  to  bottom  casks;  bei  Versteige- 
nmgen  Einem  Etwas  — ,  (Handl.)  to  knock 
doum  a  thing  to  a  person  at  public  sales, 
to  knock  down  the  hammer. 

Zuflohlagen,  v,  n.  (Schm.)  to  strike; 
kurz  — ,  to  strike  quicJdy. 

ZuBohlAgeri  m,  (Bchm.)  striker,  ham- 
mer-man, hammerer;  mechanischer,  mit 
Dampf  getriebener  —  beim  Schmieden, 
Damp&uschläger,  steckm-striker, 

Zu8chlelfeii|  v.a,  to  sharpen,  totchet, 
to  edge. 

ZuBohlieren^  «.  n.  (Seew.)  to  close, 
to  jam, 

ZuBohliessen^  v,  a,  to  lock  up,  to 
shut  up. 

Ziisohmelgenj  v.  a,  to  dose  hermetic- 
dUy  by  mdting  up  the  edges;  eine  Glas- 
röhre — ,  to  seal  a  glass-tube, 

ZuBohJioide  •  •  •  •  — brett,  n.  — tisch, 
m,  (Schneid.)  cutting-out  board;  — leiste, 
/.  (Glas.)  rider;  — maschine,  /.  cutting- 
out  machine;  (Schneid.)  garment  -  cutter  ; 
— messer,  n,  (Schuhm.  Sattl.)  cutting- 
out  knife;  — model,  m,  (Kadi.)  box  for 
cutting  the  sJianks  of  pins. 

ZuBohneiden^  v,  a.  (Schneid.  Schuhm. 
etc.)  to  cut  out;  das  Blech  — ,  (Klempn.) 
to  cut  the  plate;  das  Holz  — ,  (Zimm. 
TischL)  to  cut  up,  to  sa/w  up,  to  saw  out 
the  timber;  vierkantig  — ,  (Zimm.  Tischl.) 
to  square. 


Zusohneider^  m.  (Schneid,  etc.)  eu<^- 
out;  (Schuhm.)  dicker, 

ZuBchneidetiaohi  m.  y.  Zuschneide- 
brett. 

Zuaohneieiii  n.  der  Einschnitte, 
(Eisenb.)  9now- drift  on  the  cuttings, 
accumulaiion  of  snow  in  tJie  cuttings. 

Zusc^initt,  m.  cut,  form,  shape,  pat- 
tern, style, 

ZuBohrauben«  v,  a,  to  aeretb  up;  die 
Form  — ,  (Buchdr.)  to  lock,  to  lock  up 
the  form,  to  lock  the  ^fpes;  die  Presse  — , 
(Buchdr.)  to  lock  up  the  press, 

Zusolireibeni  v,  a,  (Handl.)  to  pul 
to  on^s  credit. 

ZuBohrif^/.  (Handl.) /avour. 

ZuflohuMj  m,  addition,  st^pply;  — 
zum  Papier,  (Buchdr.)  overprint,  waste. 

ZuBohUBBbogexiy  m,  (Buchdr.)  extra" 
sheet. 

ZuBohütten^  v,  a.  die  Laufjgräben, 
(Befest.)  to  flu  in  the  Frenches, 

Zusegalni  v,  n,  dem  Lande  — -, 
(Schifff.)  to  run  in  with  the  land. 

Zusenden  y  v,  a,  (HandL)  to  consign, 
to  remit,  to  forward,       t 

Zusetsen^  v.  a.  (Techn.)  to  alloy 
with;  to  stop  up,  to  bar,  to  block  up;  die 
Halsen  eines  S^els  — ,  (Seew.)  to  haul 
aboard  the  tacks  of  a  sail;  die  Schoten 
— ,  to  haid  the  sheets  dose  aboard. 

Zusperren )  v.  a.  to  lock  up,  to  shut 
up,  to  bar. 

Zuspitsen^  v,  a,  (Techn.)  to  point,  to 
sharpen  to  a  point,  to  taper;  (Kryst.)  to 
acuminate;  das  Eck  eines  Krystalls  — , 
(Kryst.)  to  acuminate  the  summit  or  solid 
angle  of  a  crystal,  to  replace  the  summit 
or  solid  angle  of  a  crystal  by  the  faces 
of  another  crystalline  form  which  to- 
gether make  a  new  more  obtuse  soUd  angle; 
die  spiteeren  Endecke  eines  Bhomboeders 
durch  ein  stumpferes  Bhomboeder  — , 
to  acumincUe  the  terminal  summits  of  a 
more  acute  rhombohedron  by  a  more  ob- 
tuse rhombohedron;  die  Kabelgarne  einer 
Splissung — ,  zuschärfen,  (Seew.)  to  point 
the  rope -yams;  sich  — ,  to  taper,  to 
end  in  a  point  or  taper;  das  Poleck 
oder  Endeck  einer  Pyramide  — ,  (Kryst.) 
to  acuminate  the  terminal  summit  of  a 
pyramid;  ein  Tau  — ,  mindern,  to  point 
a  rope;  die  Tierflächigen  Beitenecke  oder 
Grundecke  durch  dreiflächige  Ecke  — , 
(Kryst.)  to  ctcuminatc  the  four -faced 
lateral  summits  by  threefaced  summits. 

Zuspitser^  m.  (Nadl.)  pointer  of  pins 
or  needles, 

Zuspitsung)  /.  (Techn.)  pointing, 
sharpening,  tapering -off;  — ,  Spitze,  /. 
point;  V.  Spitze;  — ,  Veijüngung,  /. 
Konus,  m,  taper;  —  des  Ecks  (Grundecks, 
Polecks  oder  Endecks)  eines  Krystalls, 
einer  Pyramide  etc.,  (Kryst.)  acumination 
of  the  solid  angle  or  summit  {jMteral  summit, 
terminal  summit)  of  a  crystal,  a  pyramid. 


964 


ZuBpltzuniB , , , .  —  ZweL.,, 


etc,;  — eines  ieohsseitigen  Prismas  aaf  je- 
dem Ende  durch  sechs  gleichschenklige 
•aof  die  Prismenflächen  gesetzte  Dreiecke, 

—  eines  hexagonalen  Prismas  durch 
eine  sechsseil^  Pyramide,  (Kryst.) 
aewnvMiUim  of  a  aix-sided  prism  at  each 
end  hff  six  iaoaedea  triangles  resting  on 
the  prismatic  faces ,  aeumination  of  a 
hexagonal  prism  by  a  six-sided  pyramid 
{erystaXUne  form  of  quartz);  sechsflä- 
ohigei  Tierflächige  etc.  — ,  ^ryst.)  six- 
faced,  fcnnr-faced  aeumination, 

Ziupitsungs •  • . . — eck,  n.  — ecke, 
/.  (Kryst.)  acuminating -summU,  oeumt- 
nation^summit;  — kante,/.  (Kryst.)  aeu- 
mination-edge. 

Zuspunden^  v.  a,  to  bung  up. 

Znstandi  m.  state;  hetriehsfilhiger  — , 
(Eisenb.)  working  -  condition;    übergarer 

—  des  Kupfers,  (Hüttenw.)  dry  state  of 
copper. 

ZuBtelleiiy  V.  a,  einen  Ofen,  (Hüt- 
tenw.) ▼.  zumachen. 

Zuatöpseln^  «.  a.  to  cork  up. 

ZuBtraLohen^  Terstreiolxeny  v.  a, 
die  Fugen,  (Maur.)  to  fiU  up  the  com- 
missures. 

Zuströmen^  n.  if\/lux. 

Zutakeln^  auftakeln  ^  v.  a.  einen 
Mast,  (Seew.)  to  rig  a  mast. 

ZutibAten^  /.  pit.  trimmings,  fumMwre. 

Zuträger  9  m.  in  der  Orgel,  (Orgelb.) 
teJX-piece. 

ZuTlelangabe,  /.  (beim  ZoU),  (Handl.) 
over-entry. 

Zui^aolui|  m.  accretion. 

Zuwölben )  v.  a.  (Bank.)  to  vaM  or 
arch  up. 

Zuwürgen )  v.  a.  (eine  Faschine),  to 
choke. 

ZuBählen^  v.  a.  to  add  to. 

Zuiriehknopfy  m.  an  einem  Fenster, 
FeuBterknopf)  m.  (Schloss.)  button, 
ttim-buckU, 

Zwaokeisen^  n.  (Glasm.)  pincers. 

Zwangs. ...  —  anleihe,  /.  (Handl.) 
compulsory  loan,  compidsiveloan;  — huf- 
eisen,  Pantoffelhufeisen,  n.  (Hufschm.) 
panton,  panton-shoe;  — schiene,  Zwang- 
schiene, /.  (Eisenb.)  guard -raü  of  a 
crossing,  che^-^aU. 

Zwanzig .  • .  •  — eck ,  n.  (Geom.)  teo- 
sagon;  — erformat,  n.  (Buchdr.)  sheet  of 
twenties;  — flach,  n.  — flächner,  m. 
(Geom.)  ieosdhedron;  — flächig,  ikosa^- 
drisch,  ady.  {Qeom.)icosähedr<iA;  — pfün- 
der,  m.  (Art.)  twenty-pounder  (cannon). 

Zwecoief  f.  Zweck^  m.  (Tischl.  etc.) 
tack;  — ,  Schuhzwecke,  (Schuhm.)  sheer 
nail,  peg,  sparahU;  — ,  Tapeziemagel,  m. 
(Tap.jtae^,  tin-tadc,  — ,  Schützenzweoke, 
Bchützenseele,  /.  (Web.)  spit  of  the  shuttle; 
eiserne  —  mit  Kopf,  (Schuhm.)  hob-nail. 

Zwei«...  — achsig,  «4;.  (Bot.)  bi- 
axial; — astig,  04/.  b^jfureate;  — atomig, 

—  werthig,    o^;.   (Chem.)  diatomic,  bi- 


valent, diequiodkiU;  — atomigee  Ele- 
ment, 91.  (Ghem.)  diad,  diatomic  demtttL; 
—bahnig,  ada.  (Manuf.)  of  two  breams 
(said  of  doth);  — basisch,  adj.  (GboB.) 
bibasic,  bibasieal;  — basische  Saure, 
/.  (Chem.)  bibasic  add;  — cyliodiige 
Dampftnaschine,  /.  douHU-eyUnder  emgime, 
doiible- cylinder  steam-engine;  — de^er, 
ffi.  (Seew.)  two-decker;  — drähtig,  adj. 
(Spinn.)  two-cord,  two-fold,  two-thrmds; 
^drahtiges  Gam,  n.  two-fold,  tteo- 
ihreads;  —  diittelsäule,  Halbeaule,  /. 
(Bank.)  imbedded  column;  — eck.,  splSxi- 
sches,f».  (Geom.)  sphericalßgure  compristi 
between  two  arches  of  great  drdes;  — fach 
chromsaures  Kali,  y.  doppelt  ehrooi- 
sauresKaM  (unter  Kali);  — fach  kohke- 
saures  Natron,  ▼.  doppelt  kohlenaaura 
Natron  (unter  Natron);  — fiach-Schwefel- 
arseUf  rothe«  Schwefelarsen,  n.  Bealgar, 
Sandarach,  m.  (Chem.)  dindpkide  e/ 
arsenic,  red  sulphide  of  arseme,  realgar; 
— fach  -  Schwefeleisen ,  n.  Schwefelkiei, 
m.  (Chem.  Miner.)  disulphide  of  iron, 
iron-pyrites,  y^üow  iron-pyrites;  — teh 
sohw^ebaures  Natron,  doppelt  schwefel- 
saures Natrium  oder  Nation,  saur» 
schwefelsaures  Natron,  Bisul&t,  a. 
(Chem.)  bisulphate  of  sodium  or  soda, 
sodium-bisulphate,  add  sulphate  of  99da; 
— faoh-Schwefelzinn,  Zinzisulfid,  Must- 
gold,  91.  (Chem.)  distilphide  of  tin,  stamme 
sulphide,  mosaic  gold  (erystaUene  stamme 
sulphide);  — fache  Schraube,  ▼.  zwei- 
gangige  Schraube;  —  fildig,  «4/.  (Spxmi.) 
y.  zweidrähtig;  — felderwirthsehaft,  /. 
(Ackb.)  twifäUowing;  —fläche,/.  (Steümi.) 
pick-axe  with  two  flat  badU;  — flögehg, 
a^,  dipterous;  — flügelige  Thür,  /. 
(Bauw.)  folding-door ;  — fuss,  m.  Hasten- 
maschine,  /.  (Mech.)  maatv^-shem^; 
— füssig,  a4;.  (Zool.)  bipedal;  — gän- 
gige Schraube,  doppelte  Schraube, 
Schraube,  /.  mit  Doppelgewinde,  doMt- 
thread  screw,  double-threaded  screw;  — has- 
giges  Dach,  Satteldach,  n.  (Bauw.)  ridgd 
roof,  saddle- roof ,  common  roof,  twice- 
hanging  roof;  — heppe,  /.  y.  Zweispitze; 

—  klappig,  odQ.  (Bot.)  biviävate,  Mvslmi- 
lar;  — köpfige  Schiene,/.  (Eisenb.)  doMe- 
headed  rail;  — kurbelige  Achse,  /. 
(Masch.)  two -throw  erank-shqfl;  — lich- 
tenfenster,  gekuppeltes  Fenster,  «. 
(Bauw.)  coupled  window;  — lochbrenner, 
m.(0t9sbeL.)  double-jet  burner;  — mahdige, 

—  schürige  Wiese,  /.  (Ackb.)  meadow 
that  may  be  mown  twice  a  year;  — mal- 
schmelzerei,  Wallonschmiede,  /.  (Hüt- 
tenw.) twice  mMng-down  process,  WaUooer 
process,  Walloon  flning-process;  — mäa- 
mscher  Bohrer,  m.  (Bgb.)  auger  for  tiw 
working  of  whiih  two  men  are  necessary, 
double-handed  borer;  — master,  m.  —ma- 
stiges  Schiff,  9».  (Seew.)  two-masted  vessel; 
— monatlich,  adj.  bimensal,  biausiriesl; 
— räderiges  Fulmrerk,  91.  two^hed  ear* 


Zweig.  —  Zwiesellt 


965 


Wo^e;  — reihig,  a^j.  (Bohneid.)  doyU&- 
huHoned,  doMe  -  breasted ;  — mderiges 
f  ahraeug,  n.  (Sohiflf.)  hireme;  — schlitz, 
Diglyph,     m.     (Bank.    Om.)    diglyph; 

—  Bclmeidig,  adjAvoo-edged,  double-edged; 

—  schürig,  flkff*  (Ackb.)  y.  zweimähdig; 
— scharige,  — scharige  WoDe,  /.  ¥M>ei 
of  the  second  shearing;  — seiüg,  ocf;. 
hiltUeral;  — spanner,  fn.  earriitge  and 
pair,  eoatih  and  pair;  — spitz,  m.  Bop- 
pelkeilhaae,  /.  (Bgb.)  flang ,  mandrel, 
double-pointed  pieik;  — spitzamboss,  Am- 
1)088,  m.  mit  zwei  Hörnern,  Sperrhom, 
n.  (Schm.)  rising -anvil,  two -beak -iron; 

—  spitze,  — heppe,  — haae,  /.  (Steinm. 
etc.)    double -pointed   piok;    — stöckiges 
Haas,  n.  (Bauw.)  hoo-atoried  house,  house 
two    stories    high;    — tbeste    Borte,   /. 
second-best;  — thdlige  Vorm,/,  — thei- 
liger  Fonnkasten,  m.  (Qiess.)  two ' part 
ßask;  —  und  einaziges,  quadratisches 
tetragonales  Krystallsystem,  Tetragonal 
system,  n.  (Kryst.)  tetragonal,  qtutdratie 
dimetrie  system   of   erystaUisation;  — 
und  eingliedriges,  monoklinisches  Kry 
Stallsystem,     n.     (Kryst.)     monodinie^ 
monocUnohedral,  oHique  system  of  erys 
taUisation;  —  und  zweigliedriges,  rhom 
hisches,    ein-   und   einaxiges  S[ry8tall 
system,   n.   (Kryst.)  rhomJbie,  trimetrie, 
prismatic  system  oferystaUisoHon;  — weg 
hahn,  Doppelhahn,  m,  (Masch.)  two-way 
eoek;  — werthig,  a^.  (Ghem.)  bivalent, 
divalent,  diatomic;  — zeilige  Qerete,  /. 
(Ackb.  Bot.)  two-eared  barley  {Bordsum 
distiehon);  lange  — zeilige  Gerste,  long- 
eared  baüey. 

Zweig  y  m.  (Bot.  Techn.)  branch;  — 
einer  Treppe,  Treppenarm,  Treppen- 
lauf,  m.  (Bauw.)  flight  of  st^s. 

Zweig.  •  •  •  —  ader,  /.  (Bgb.)  dropper; 

—  bahn,  /.  (Eisenb.)  branch-road,  branch- 
line;  —-bank,  Filialbank,  /  (HandL) 
branch -bank;  — galerie,  /.  (MiniriL.) 
branch  of  a  mine;  —  geschftft,  n.  (Handl.) 
braneh-estail>Ushment;  — hahn,  m,  service- 
cock;  — kanal,  m.  (Wasserb.)  shoot,  chute; 
— rippe,  Lieme,  /.  (Bank.)  branch  of 
rib;  — rohr,  n.  — röhre,  /.  (Wasserb. 
etc)  branch -pipe,  branching -p^,  ser- 
vice* pipe,  later(d  pipe;  — station,  An- 
schlussstation, /.  (Eisenb.)  junction  -  sta- 
tion. 

Zweilingy  m.  (Tischl.  Zimm.)  a  plank 
two  inches  thick. 

Zweroh  • .  • .  —  arm ,  m,  des  Ankers, 
(Seew.)  stock  of  the  anchor;  — axt,  Quer- 
axt,  /.  (Zimm.)  twibil,  twihtU;  —  bal- 
ken,  Querba^en,  m,  (Bistuw.)  cross-beam, 
joist;  — eisen,  n.  sculptor's  pick  or  ehisü; 
— hobel,  Querhobel,  m.  plane  for  plan- 
ing across;  — holz,  n.  y.  Querholz; 
— mauer,  /.  (Bauw.)  cross-wall,  traverse- 
wall;  — 9BMiel,  m.  side-saddle;  ^-sparren, 
Quersparren,  Sparrenwechsel,  m.  (Zimm.) 
otoss^after,  trifMMT  of  raftexs. 


Zwerchen^  «.  a.  (Tischl.)  to  plane 
across, 

Zwerg. •••  — birke,  /.  (Bot.)  dwarf- 
birch  (Betulanana);  — galerie,/.  (Bauk.) 
dwatf-arehed  gallery;  —  hoUunder,  Acker- 
hollunder,  Attich,  wilder  Flieder,  m, 
(Bot)  dwarf- dder,  dane-wort,  danewort, 
wail -wort  {Sambucus  e&ult»);  — kiefer, 
— fbhre,  /.  (Bot)  dwarf -pine  (Pint«« 
pumiUo);  — obst,  n.  (Gilrtn.)  fruit  of 
dwarf  fruit-trees;  — Obstbaum,  m.  (Gärtn.) 
dwarf  fruit-tree; — palme,/.  (Bot)  dwarf- 
palm;  chinesische  — palme,  chamaerops 
excdsa;  europäische  — palme,  cha^naerops 
humüis;  — Säule,  /.  (Bauk.)  column  of  a 
dwarf-arched  gallery;  — säule,  Docke,  /. 
(Bauw.)  baluster,  banister. 

Zwetechei/.  {ho%)pUMn;  getrocknete, 
gedörrte  — n,  pX.  dned  j^ims,  French 
plums,  primes. 

Zwetaohen  •  •  •  •  — baum,  m.  (Bot.) 
plum,  plum  -  tree  {Prunus  domestica  seu 
oeconomica);  — baumholz,  — holz,  n. 
plum-tree  wood,  plum -wood;  — brannt- 
wein,  m.  plum^spirits. 

Zwiok....  — bohrer,  m.  (Tischl.) 
smaU  wimble,  gimlet;  — nagel,  m.  y. 
Zwecke ;  —  zange,  Beisszange,  /.  nippers, 
tweesers,  pincers, 

Zwiokoy  /.  y.  Zwecke. 

Zwiok^^  m.  (Schneid.)  eking -piece, 
gore,  gusset  ;(BAndEchuhm.)forket,  gusset, 
(Stnunpfw.)  dock;  — ,  Gewolbzwiokel 
m,  Hintermauerung,  /.  (Bauk.)  spandrd, 
—  zwischen  Butzenscheiben  oder  Bau 
tengläsem,  (Glas.)  quarrel. 

Zwiokelstrüxnpfe)  m.  pU  doeh-stock 
ings. 

Zwicken  9  v.  a.  (mit  Zwickern  aus 
füllen),  (Maur.)  to  garrd. 

Zwioker^  Zwiokstein;  m.  (Maur.) 
garreting;  — ,  Keil,  Span,  m.  key. 

Zwieback  y  m.  (Back.)  rttsk,  biscuit; 
feiner  — ,  fancy-biscuit. 

Zwiebekokkammeri  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
bread-room. 

Zwiebel)  /.  (Bot.)  onion;  — ,  Knollen, 
m.  (Bot)  butb;  römische  — ,  sea-onum; 
— n  traffend,  bvlbiferous, 

Zwieoel....  — artig,  adj.  (Bot.)  but- 
baeeous,  btdbous;  — dach,  Kaiseidach, 
n.  wftlsche  Haube,  /.  (Bauk.)  imperial 
roof;  — fische,  m,  pl.  (Buchdr.)  pie,  pies 
{a  confused  mass  of  types);  die  — fische 
auslesen ,  to  pick  up  the  pies;  —  förmig, 
adj.  (Bot.)  buUftform;  — gewächs,  n. 
(Bot)  bulbous  plant;  — knoUen,  m.  (Bot.) 
bulbotuber;  — marmor,  Cipollino,  m.  (Mi- 
ner.) eipolUn,  cipcUn  (a  green  marble 
from  Bome,  containing  white  zones). 

ZwiebrachCy  /.  (Ackb.)  twtfaUow, 
second  tUth. 

Zwiesel)  /.  (Wagn.)  fork;  — ,  Sat- 
telbogen, m.  am  ungarischen  Sattel, 
(Sattl.)  fork. 

Zwieselit)  Zwiselit,  Bisenapatity 


966 


Zw II It  eh.  —  Zwltehen..., 


J 


n.  (Miner.)  zwieadüe,  iran^apatüe  (ftrroso- 
mang€M0U9  phoapato- fluoride). 

Zwillich,  Zwlloii,  m.  (Manuf.)  Hek, 
ticken,  ticking. 

ZwiUioh ....  —dachung ,  /.  (Bauw.) 
roofing  of  varnished  tick;  — weber,  m, 
ticking-weaver. 

ZwiUingre,  m.  pi,  (Kryst.)  y.  Zwil- 
lingBkryBtalle. 

Zwillings ...  •  — aohse,  /.  (Kryst) 
axis  of  ttoins;  — bildung,  /.  (Kryst.) 
twin-formation;  — bogen,  m.  (Bauk.)  twin- 
arch;  — fenster,  n.  (Bauw.)  window  with 
two  days,  gemd' window;  — kry stalle, 
Zwillinge,  m.  pi.  twin- crystals,  com' 
pound  crystals,  macUs,  mackles,  ttoins, 
aggregate  of  two  erystals,  aneinander 
gewachsene  — krystalle,  Kontaktzwil- 
Unge,  (Kryst.)  twins  by  contact;  durch 
einander  gewachsene  — krystalle,  Durch- 
wachsungszwillinge ,  (Kryst.)  twins  hy 
intersection  J  intersecting  twins;  — ma- 
schine,  — dampfmaschine ,  /.  twin- 
engine,  tunn-steam-engine,  coupled  engine; 
— mine,  Doppelmine,  /.  (Minirk.)  double 
mine;  — schraubet  Doppelschraube,  /. 
(8chifff.)  twin-screw;  — schraubendampf- 
schiff,  n.  twin-screw  steamer;  — thilr, 
/.  (Bauw.)  aeeoupled  doors. 

Zwinge 9  /.  (Techn.)  clamp,  cramp, 
thimble;  ferrule,  hoop;  — ,  Klemme,/. 
stirrup;  — ,  Schraubstock,  m.  vice, 
vice-pin;  — ,  Leimzwinge ,  (TischL  etc.) 
damp  or  press  for  glued  boards;  eine  — 
antreiben,  to  put  a  ferrule  to;  — ,  Achs- 
zwinge  einer  eisernen  Achse,  (Wagn.) 
coupUng- plate;  —  an  einem  Regen- 
schirm, einem  Stock,  einem  Werkzeug, 
ferrule,  verril;  mit  einer  —  versehen, 
to  ferrule. 

Zwinge. ...  — blatt,  n.  Bankhaken, 
fn.  einer  Hobelbank,  (Tischl.)  bench- 
screw,  screw  -  clveek ;  — nschäftung,  /. 
(Masch.)  (fou&le-9ocfc  dutch;  — nschraube, 
/.  (Wagn.)  coupling-screw. 

Zwingen,  v.  o.  (Schiffsb.)  to  wring. 

Zwinger,  m.  (Befest.)  tambour,  nar- 
row space  between  the  walls  and  the  town 
or  castle. 

ZwinkerBohere,  Auftreibachere, 
/.  (Glasm.)  proceUos,  pucdUts, 

Zwirl,  Zwirlbohrer,  m.  (Techn.) 
centre-bit. 

Zwlm,  m.  geswirntes  Gam,  n. 
(Spinn.)  thread,  ttüine,  dotibledyam;  drei- 
drähtiger,  dreifadiger  — ,  three -cord; 
zweidrähtiger ,  zweifödiger  — ,  two-fold, 
two-cord. 

Zwlm....  — band,  n.  (Web.)  tape, 
thread-tape;  — brett,  n.  (Spinn.)  ^irtntn^- 
board;  — faden,  m.  thread;  — gl&ttma- 
Bchine,  /.  thread'finishing  machine,  thread- 
poUshing  machine; — maschine,  — mnhle, 
/.  (Spinn.)  twiner,  doubter,  doubling-ma- 
chine, thread-frame,  twisting-frame,  doub- 
ling- and  twisting -frame;  (Seidenspinn.) 


sük-ihrowing  miU,  spinmng-mSl  fortmiä.- 
ingsilk;  — nA,n,twisting-wked;  — rofle, 
/.  thread-roUer;  — seide,  gezwirnte  Seide, 
/.  throtensilk;  — spitzen,  leinene  Spitzen, 
/.  pi.  lace  of  linen  yam,   tkrtad-laet; 

—  stuhl,  ffi».  y.  Zwimmaschine ;  — winds, 
/.  thread-red, 

Zwirnen,  v.  a.  (Spinn.)  io  twime,  is 
double,  to  twist;  Seide  — ,  fiUren,  mouli- 
niren,  (Seidenspinn.)  to  throw  silk, 

Zwirnen  I  a^.  of  linen  tkrmd, 
thread .... 

Z wimer,  m.  (Spinn.)  twiner,  twister; 
(Seidenspinn.)  throwster, 

Zwimnng,  sweite  — ,  /.  (Spinn.) 
second  twisting. 

Zwischen....  — achse,  /.  (Ma«ch.| 
intermediate  aode;  — balken,  m.  (Bauw.) 
mid -beam;  — balkenlage,  — decke,  /. 
— -gebälk,  fi.  (Bauw.)  inserted  etUUg; 
— brücke,  /.   (Hüttenw.)  middU  bridge; 

—  deck,  n.(Sohifbb.)tween-deeks,  hetweth- 
deeks;  — deck  auf  Auswandererschifien, 
«teero^e;  Yordertheil,  fi.  des  — decks,  fray; 
— deckspassagier ,  m,  auf  Answandexer- 
schiffen,  steerage  •  passenger ;  — feld,  a. 
(Bauk.)  metope;  — gebAIk,  n.  y.  Zwischen- 
balkeulage;  — gefiss,  «.  — yorlage,/. 

—  recipient,  m.  (Chem.)  interwtidi^t 
vessd,  intermediate  receiver;  — geschirr, 

—  gelege,  — getriebe,  Vorgelege,  n. 
(Masch.)  communicator,  intermudiate  gear, 
connecting  -  gear ,  intermediate  gearing; 
— geschoss,  Halbgesehofls,  n.  (Bauw.) 
m^sanine  story  or  floor,  entresol;  — han- 
del,  m.  (Handl.)  intermediate  trade; 
— handler,  Unterhändler,  m.  (Handl.) 
factor,  agent;  — läge,  horizontale  — wand, 
/.  (Bauw.)  shdf;  —linde,  /.  (Bot) 
common  lime-tree  {THia  vulgaris); 
— masobine,  /.  (Masch.)  conwnunieator; 
— mauer,  Scheidemauer,  /.  (Bauw.) 
party  -  waU,  partition  -  wall;  — pfeiler, 
Mittelpfeiler,  m.  (Bauk.)  intermedude 
piuar  or  pier;  — pfosten,  wi.  (Bauw.) 
middle -post;  — produkt,  n.  (Hüttenw.) 
intermedicUe  product;  — rad,  n.  (Masch.) 
intermediate  whed,  idle-wked,  idler; 
—rahmen,  Afterflügel,  m.  (Glas.)  htUe 
valve,  second  wing,  wicket;  — raum, 
m.  (Bauw.  etc.)  interstice,  intermediate 
space;  (Buchdr.)  space,  approach;  — raum 
zwischen   zwei  Balken,    (Bauw.)   stag; 

—  raum  zwischen  zwei  Geleisen,  (Eisenb.) 
middle  -  space ;  — raum  zwischen  zwei 
Säulen,  (Bauk.)  inter columnation;  — tohr, 
n.  (Masch.)  Junetum -pipe;  — schicht,/. 
(Bgb.)  band,  stone-band;  —  schwelle.  Mit- 
telschwelle, /.  (Eisenb.  Bauw.)  inten 
mediate  sleeper;  — sente,  /.  (Schiffsb.) 
intermediate  riband;  — sparren,  Leerspsi^ 
ren,  m.  (Zimm.)  common  rafter,  emptg 
rafter;  — stab,  m.  (Bauk.)  fXLd;  — stfin- 
der,  m.  einer  Fachwand,  (Zimm.)  middU- 
post;  — station,  /.  (Eisenb.)  intermedisU 
station;  — stein,  blauer  Kupferstein,  »• 


Zwiaohgold.  —  Zymurgle, 


967 


(Süttenw.)  hlue-^netal;  — stift,  ffi.  Aob- 

BchliesBuiig,  /.  (Bachdr.)  space;  —  stock- 

y^erky  n.  v.  ZwischengefichoBs;   — stück, 

9h^.    zur   Verlängerung   der    Bohrstange, 

(Bgb.)  eking' piece  of  the  borer;  — stuhl, 

XJnterstützung^stuhl ,  m.  (Eisenb.)  inter- 

mediate  chair,  single  chair;  — tiefe,  /. 

(£auk.)  fnetope;  — -transmissionswelle,  /. 

zum  Umsteuern  der  Bewegung,  (Hasch.) 

r-eversing-cowntershaft;  — vorläge,  v.  Zwi- 

schengefass;    — wall,    m.   Gourtine,  /. 

(Befest.)   curtain;    — wand,  /.   (Bauw.) 

^partition '  waU  f  partition   of  bay -work; 

liorlzontale  — wand,  shelf;  — weite,/. 

(Bauk.)  space,  distance,  interstice;  —  wind, 

^n.  quarter-wind, 

Zwisohgold^  Zwiflchengold  ^  n. 
(Goldschl.)  party-gold. 

Zwitter^  Ztnxuswitter^  m.  Zwitter- 
erzy  Zwlttergestein^  n.  (Miner.  Bgh.) 
raw  tin-ore,  tin-stuff,  tin-roughs. 

Zwitter ••••  —gang,  m.  (Bgb.)  ttn- 


vein,  Hn-gangue;  — geschiebe,  n.  (Bgb.) 
boulder  of  tin-ore;  — stein,  m.  kalkarti- 
ges  Scheelerz,  n.  ccUcareotis  seheeUte; 
—  stock,  Zinnstock,  m.  Stockwerk,  lodes 
or  veins  of  tin -ore  ramifying  through 
the  rocks  and  intersecting  each  other. 

Zwölf.. f.  — eck,  n.  (Geom.)  dode- 
cagon; —  eckig,  aty.(0(eom.)dodecagonalt 
twelve-angled;  — flach,  n.  — flächner,  m. 
(Geom.)  dodecahedron;  — flächig,  adj. 
dodecahedral;  — pfünder,  m.  (Art^  twelve- 
pounder;  —  seitig,  adj.  dodecahedral; 
— telformat,  n.  (Buchdr.)  duodecimo, 
half  sheet  of  twelves;  — theilig,  adj.  duo- 
decimcd. 

Zwölfer  y  m.  pi.  (Spinn.)  twelves,  fine 
twelves  (a  species  of  heckles  for  flax). 

Zymometer)  n.  GAhrangsmesser, 
m.  (Chem.)  tymometer,  tymoscope,  tumom- 
eter. 

Zymurgie^  Gähnuie^gcliemle^  /. 
zymurgy. 


ABKÜRZUNGEN. 


Ackb.  =  Ackerbau,  Agriadtiire, 
adj.  =  Adjektivum,  Atfjedive, 
adv,  =  Adverbium,  Adverb, 
Arith.  =  Arithmetik,  ArithmeHe. 
Art.  =  Artillerie,  ArtiUery. 
Astr.  :=  Astronomie,  Astronomy, 

Back.  =  Bäckerei,  Baking. 

Bauk.  =  Baukunst,  Archüeetwre. 

Bauw.  =  Bauwesen,  Building. 

Befest.  =  Befestigungswesen,  Fortifica- 
tion. 

Bgb.  =  Bergbau,  Mining. 

BUdh.  =  Bildhauerei,  Setdpture. 

Blechh.  =  Blechhfitte,  Shed-forge. 

Bleig.  =  Bleigiesserei,  Flunibery. 

Bohrw.  =  Bohrwesen,  Boring, 

Bot.  =  Botanik,  Botany. 

Böttch.  =  Böttcher,  Cooper. 

Branntw.  =  Branntweinbrennerei,  Dtt- 
tiUery. 

Brau.  =  Brauerei,  Bretoing. 

Bruckb.  =  Brückenbau,  Bridge^müding, 

Brunnenb.  =  Brunnenbohren,  WeU-bor- 
ing. 

Buchb.  =  Buchbinder,  Bookbinder. 

Buchdr.  =  Buchdrucker,  Printer. 

Buchh.  =  Buchhändler,  BookseUer. 

Buchs.  =  Büchsenmacher,  CfunamUh. 

Bügl.  =  Büglerin,  Ironer. 

Chem.  =  Ohemie,  Chemistry. 

Chem.  Fabr.  ==  Chemische  Fabrikation, 

Chemical  mant^acture* 
Chir.  =  Chirurg,  Surgeon, 

Dachd.  =  Dachdecker,  Slater. 
Dampfb.  =  Dampf  boot,  Steam-boat. 


Dampfk.  =  Dampf  kesKlfabiikatioD, 

Manufatiure  of  tAeamrhotUrs. 
Dampfkn.  =  DampftnaBchine,  Steam-okf- 

Drahtz.  =  Drahtxieherei,  Wiire  drmsing, 
Dreehd.  =  Drechsler,  Turner. 
Drog.  =  Droguist,  Druggist, 


Sisenb.  = 

Sisenbahnb.  =  Eisenbahnbau,  BaHtfsy 

construction, 
Elektr.  =  Elektridtät,  Etedrieiiy. 

/.  =  Femininiim,  JVmtm'we. 

Farbenf.  =  Farbenfiabrikation,  Mmurfoe- 

ture  qf  colours  amd  dye-warts. 
Färb.  =  Färberei,  Dyeing. 
Feilenh.  =  Feüenhaaer,  FOe-cutter. 
Feldm.  =  Feldmesskunst,  Surveying. 
Feuerw.  =  Feuerwerksknnst,   Pyreieek- 

nies, 
f,i.=z  sum  Beispiel,  for  instance. 
Fisch.  =  Fischer,  Fisker, 
Flachsb.  =  Flachsbereitong,  Flax^dress- 

ing. 
Fleisch.  =  Fleischer,  Butcker. 
Forstw.  =  Forstwesen,  Forestry. 
Fris.  =  Friseur,  Hair-dresser, 
Fuhrw.  =  Fuhrwesen, 

aärtn. 
Qelbg. 
Oeogn. 
Oeol.  = 
Geom.  = 
Gerb.  = 
Giess.  = 
Glas.  = 


=  Gärtnerei,  Gardening. 
=  Gelbgiesaer,  Brasier. 
=  Geognoaie,  Geognosy, 
=  Geologie,  Geology. 
=  Geometrie,  Geometry  * 
—  Gerber,  Taimer. 
=  Giesserei,  Foundry, 
Glaser,  Glasier. 


I 

j 


Abkürzungen. 


969 


Olasm.  =  Glasmacher,  Olasa-fmiker. 
Goldschm.  =  Goldschmied,  CMdamith. 
Grav.  =  Graveur,  Sngraver. 

Handl.  =  Handel,  Comtneree, 
Serald.  ^  Heraldik,  Hwaldry. 
Solzsch.  =  Holzschneider,  Wood- cutter* 
ECufschm.  =  Hufschmied,  Farrier, 
Sutm.  =  Hutmacher,  HcU-mdker. 
Süttenw.  =  Hüttenwesen,  Metallurgy. 
Sydr.  =  Hydraulik,  HydraüHca, 

«.  6.  =  das  heisst,  id  est, 
Instr.   =  Instrumentenmacher,   IfWtru- 
ment-maker. 

Jagdw.  =  Jagdwesen,  Hunting. 
Juw.  =  Juwelier,  JeweiUer. 

Kesselschm.   =   Kesselschmied,   BoHer' 

maJcer. 
Klempn.  =  Klempner,  Tinman. 
Knopfm.  =  Knopj&nacher,  JButton-mofter. 
Kochk.  =  Kochkunst,  Cookery. 
Kohl.  =  Köhler,  Charcoal-bumer. 
Kriegsb.   =   Kriegsbaukunst,     MiUtary 

architecture. 
Kriegsw. = Kriegswesen,  MiUtary  matters. 
Kryst.   =  Krystallbeschreibung,    Orya- 

tonography. 
Küp.  =  Küper,  CeUar-man. 
Kupferschm.  =  Kupferschmied,  Copper- 

smith. 
Kupferst.  =  Kupferstecher,  Engraver  in 

copper. 
Kupferyerh.  =  Kupferverhüttung,  Cop- 

per-smeUing, 
Kürschn.  =  Kürschner,  Furrier. 

Lederz.  =  Lederzurichter,  Currier. 
Lichtz.  =  Lichtzieher,  Chandler . 
Lithogr.  =  Lithographie,  Lithography. 
Lok.  =  Lokomotive,  Locomotive. 

m.  =  Maskulinum,  MascuUne, 
Hai.  =  Malerei,  Fainting. 
Manuf.  =  Manufaktur,  Manufactwre. 
Hasch.  =  Maschinenwesen,  Machinery. 
Hath.  :=  Hathematik,  Maihemaiics. 
Haur.   =   Maurer,    Mason   and  Brick- 
layer. 
Hech.  =  Mechanik,  Mechanics. 
Hesserschm.  =  Messerschmied,  Cutler. 
Metall.  =  Metallarbeiter,  Metal-worker. 
Miner.  =  Mineralogie,  Mineralogy. 
Minirk.  =  Minirkunst,  Military  mining. 
Müll.  =  Müller,  Miller. 
Mühlenb.  =  Mühlenbauer,  MiXUorighJt. 


Münzw.  =  Münzwesen,  Minting, 
Mus.  ^  Musik,  MxAsic. 

n.  =  Neutrum,  Neutre. 
Nadl.  =±  Nadelmacher,  Needle-mdker. 
Nagl.  =  Nagelschmied,  Nailsmith. 
Näh.  =  Näherei,  Sewing. 

Opt.  =  Optik,  Optics. 

Orgelb.  =  Orgelbau,  Organ-building. 

Om.  =  Ornamentik,  OmamM^ics. 

Pap.  =  Papierfabrikation,  Faper-mwnur 

factu/re. 
Perr.  =  Perrückenmacher,  Wig-maker. 
PetroL  =  Petroleumrafünerie,    Finery 

of  petroleum. 
Pflast.  =  Pflasterung,  Paving. 
Pharm.  ==  Pharmacie,  Pharmacy. 
Photogr.  =  Photographie,  Photography, 
Phys.  =  Physik,  Physics* 
pl.  =  Plural,  Fiurdl. 
Pont.  =  Pontonwesen,  Pontoons. 
Porz.  =  Porzellanfabrikation,  Porcelain' 

mctntrf'acture. 
Pos.  =  Posamentier,  Lace-malcer. 
Prob.  =  Probirkunst,  Assaying. 
Pulv.  =  Pulvermühle,  Powder-miU. 
Pump.  =  Pumpenmacher,  Pump-mdker. 

Eeitsch.  =  Beitschule,  Manege. 

8.  Substantivum,  Siibstantive. 

Sägem.  =  Sagemühle,  Saw-miU. 

Sal.  =  Salzsiederei,  ßolt-works. 

Sämischg.  =  Sämischgerber,  Shamoy- 
dresser. 

Satü.  =  Sattler,  SaddUr. 

Schiflff.  =  Schifi&hrt,  Navigation. 

Schiffsb.  =  Schiffsbau,  Ship-building. 

Schi£fsdampfin.  =  Schiffsdampfhiaschine, 
Marine  steam-engine. 

SchloBS.  =  Schlosser,  Locksmith. 

Schm.  =  Schmied,  Smith. 

Schneid.  =  Schneider,  Tailor. 

Schriftgiess.  =:  Schriftgiesser ,  Letter- 
founder. 

Schuhm.  =  Schuhmacher,  Shoemaker. 

Seew.  =  Seewesen,  Marine. 

Seid.  =  Seidenmanufaktur,  Silk- manu- 
facture. 

Seifens.  =  Seifensieder,  Soap-boiler. 

Seil.  =  Seiler,  Bope-maker. 

Sodaf.  =  Sodafabrikation,  AlkcUi- manu- 
facture. 

Spiegelf.  =  Spiegelfabrikation,  Mirror- 
making. 

Spinn.  =  Spinnerei,  Spinning. 


970 


Abkürzungen. 


Spiteenf.  =  Spitzenfabrikation ,     Lact- 

manufacturt. 
Bpor.  =  Sporer,  SpMr-moÄer. 
Steinbr.  =  Steinbruch,  Quarry» 
Steinin.  =  Steinmetz,  Stone-euUer. 
Stick.  =  Stickerei,  Embroidery. 
Strcunpfw.  =  Strumpfwirker,  Hosier, 

Tabaksf.   =  Tabaksfabrikation,  Jfonu- 

fcydwre  of  tobacco. 
Tapez.  =  Tapezier,  TJphoUttrer, 
Tecbn.  =  Technologte,  Technology. 
Tel.  =  Telegrapbie,  Telegraphy. 
Th.  =  Theater,  Theatre. 
Tischl.  =  Tischler,  Joiner. 
Topf.  =  Töpfer,  Potter. 
Top.  =  Topographie,  Topography. 
Tuchf.  =  Tuchfabrikation,  Manufacture 

of  cloth. 
Tunnelb.  =  Tunnelbau,  Tunneling. 

Uhrm.  =  Uhrmacher,  Watch-  and  Clock- 
maker. 

V.  =  siehe,  vide. 

V.   a.   =   Transitives    Zeitwort,    Active 

verb. 
V.   n.   =   Intransitives  Zeitwort,  Neuter 
.    verb. 


V.   r.  =  Beflexives  Zeitwort,   Reflective 

verb. 
Vergold.  =  Vergolder,  Qüder. 

Wafifenschm.  =  Waifenaehmied,  Ar- 
mourer. 

Wagenb.  =  Wagenbauer,  Coaeh-maker. 

Wagn.  =  Wagner,  Cartteright. 

Walkm.  =  Walkmühle,  FuUing-miü. 

Walzw.  =  Walzwerk,  BoUing-miU* 

Wasch.  =  Wäscherei,  Washing. 

Wasserb.  =  Waaserbaukunst,  HydraüUc 
architecture. 

Wasserw.  =i  Wasserwerk,  Water -works. 

Web.  =  Weberei,  Weaving. 

Wegb.  =  Wegbau,  Road-making. 

Weinb.  =  Weinbau,  Vintages. 

Weissb.  =  Weissbinder,  Whitervf<isher. 

Weissg.  =  Weissgerber,  Tawer. 

Zeichn.  ==  Zeichnen,  Drawing. 
Zeugdr.  =  Zeugdruok,  CaUco-printing. 
Ziegl.    =    Zieglerei,    Brick-    and   Tile- 

making. 
Zimm.  =  Zimmermann,  Carpenter, 
Zinngiess.  =  Zinngiesser,  Pewterer. 
Zool.  =  Zoologie,  Zoology. 
Zuckerf.   =  Zuckerfabrikation,    Sugar- 

manufacture^